bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Imagen Política: la estrategia que llegó para quedarse
Authors: Sevilla Coca 
Published: October 2020

Actualmente la manera de hacer política ha cambiado. Estamos viviendo un entorno de desconfianza y falta de credibilidad en los políticos y los partidos. Es por ello que resulta cada vez más complejo diferenciarse, generar una propuesta de valor para la ciudadanía y proyectar credibilidad y confianza.
Por lo tanto, la atención se dirige al político como tal, más allá del partido que represente. Esto genera que la tendencia a diferenciar y a posicionar al candidato o actor político se vuelva la estrategia a seguir. Así que, de la mano de estrategas en imagen política, se debe generar una estrategia 360.
Con este trabajo se busca presentar a la consultoría en imagen política como una profesión seria, relevante y de gran impacto para que un candidato, funcionario público o político genere percepciones positivas en sus públicos y se posicione como un referente con respecto a su competencia.
DINÂMICA DA PESCA ARTESANAL E ESTRUTURA POPULACIONAL ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DO CAMARÃO MARINHO (PENAEIDAE): SUBSÍDIOS PARA GESTÃO DA PESCA.
Authors: Nascimento Glória Cristina Cornélio do , Córdula Eduardo Beltrão de Lucena , Da Natividade Cláudio Dybas , Silva Maria Cristina Basílio Crispim da 
Published: October 2020

A pesca do camarão marinho é uma das principais atividades desenvolvidas pela comunidade de pescadores da enseada de Lucena, Paraíba. O objetivo deste artigo foi caracterizar a dinâmica espaço-temporal da pesca artesanal do camarão marinho na enseada da praia de Lucena-Paraíba com informações sobre produção, fatores ambientais e reprodutivos das espécies de camarões economicamente mais importantes para subsidiar futuros planos de gestão da pesca nesta região. A pesquisa de campo ocorreu no período de Janeiro/2016 a Dezembro/2016 com coleta de dados abióticos e bióticos nos locais de desembarque dos arrastões de praia. Os resultados apontam que as espécies mais incidentes são o Xiphopenaeus kroyeri e Litopenaeus schmitti e que variam sua frequência na produção com relação aos locais e épocas do ano. Além disso as variáveis ambientais mais influentes na pesca foram a batimetria, MO, DO, pluviosidade e nitrito. Quanto a reprodução, as espécies apresentaram comportamentos diferentes e a espécie X. kroyeri apresentou redução de tamanho em 20 anos. É importante concluir que com dados de produção da pesca, comportamento das variáveis ambientais e períodos reprodutivos de cada espécie, poderão auxiliar futuros monitoramentos e gestão para esse tipo de pesca.
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FÍSICO-QUÍMICOS E BIOLÓGICOS NOS RIOS DO BRAÇO E MISSISSIPE, NORDESTE DE SANTA CATARINA
Authors: De Mello Yara Rúbia , Freitas Letícia Lediane de , Oliveira Therezinha Maria Novais de 
Published: October 2020

O conhecimento dos parâmetros físico-químicos e biológicos de um rio é essencial para uma adequada gestão hídrica e ambiental. O monitoramento da qualidade de água dos rios no Brasil, em geral, é realizado com baixa frequência, o que dificulta o estudo de suas alterações e tendências de comportamento. Diante desta problemática, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar parâmetros físico-químicos e biológicos dos Rios do Braço e Mississipe na frequência diária, levando em consideração características geográficas e parâmetros meteorológicos. O período de monitoramento foi de 01/09/2016 a 30/11/2016. Foram monitorados parâmetros físico-químicos: pH, OD, condutividade, salinidade e temperatura da água; parâmetros biológicos com testes de presença ou ausência de coliformes totais e E. coli e parâmetros ecotoxicológicos com ensaios de toxicidade aguda com organismo Daphia Magna . Em seguida foi realizada a correlação dos parâmetros físico-químicos com parâmetros meteorológicos; e analisada sua relação com características geográficas e antrópicas do entorno. Com os resultados foi possível inferir que os dois rios possuem a qualidade de suas águas comprometidas, destacando-se os altos valores de condutividade e salinidade do Rio Mississipe; e a presença de coliformes fecais em ambos os rios. Nas análises por correlação, os valores-r variaram de fraco a moderado.
The Numerical Phenetic of Taxonomy Vibrio in Shellfish (Meretrix meretrix) at Edu-Tourism Mangrove Cengkrong Beach Trenggalek
Authors: Ihsan Burhanuddin , Retnaningrum Endah 
Published: October 2020

HighlightIdentify the Vibrio bacteriaDiversity of shellfish Vibrio bacteria (Meretrix Meretrix)Relationship similarity of Vibrio bacteria with MVSP 3.1 Program produces DendogramAbstract Meretrix meretrix is one type of shellfish that is potential, and economic value, which high animal protein content as well as seafood that is widely consumed in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the diversity and similarity of Vibrio in M. meretrix at eduwisata mangrove Cengkrong Beach, Trenggalek. Isolation and identification of Vibrio was conducted by using the media TCBSA (Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salt Sucrose Agar) streat plate through morphological observation, physiological and biochemical tests based Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology conducted in the laboratory of Microbiology Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gajah Mada. Data analysis was performed using the MVSP (Multivariate Statistical Package) 3.1 in the form of a dendrogram showing the similarity relationship Vibrio bacteria. The results of the identification of Vibrio bacteria in M. Meretrix are V. herveyi, V. parahemolyticus, V. nereis and V. proteolyticus. V. herveyi has similarities with V. parahemolyticus 66% and 62% with V. proteolyticus while with V. nereis bacterium 54%.
FAKTOR INTERNAL YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KINERJA REKSADANA SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-20171)
Authors: Faadilah Farah , Sukmaningrum Puji Sucia 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of fund size, expense ratio and turnover ratio. The data used in this research is the net asset value data and shariah mutual fund prospectus of 4 shariah equity funds for the period 2014-2017. This study describes using multiple linear regression test to prove the relationship between exogenous and endogenous variables. The result of the test shows that partially fund size and positive effect is not significant on the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds, the expense ratio has no significant negative effect on the performance of Islamic equity mutual funds, while the turnover ratio has a significant positive effect on the performance of sharia mutual funds. While simultaneously fund size, expense ratio and turnover ratio have a significant influence with the coefficient of determination of 25,06%% while the remaining 74,94% influenced by other variables not included in this study.Keywords: Sharia Mutual Funds Performance, Turnover Ratio, Cash Flow, Expense Ratio
Pengaruh Fakto Fundamental Terhadap Harga Saham Syariah pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Indek Periode 2011 – 2016 Pengaruh Fakto Fundamental Terhadap Harga Saham Syariah pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Indek Periode 2011 – 2016
Authors: Ningtias Desi Sulfa , Laila Nisful 
Published: October 2020

This research aims to determine the effect of return on asset, earnings per share, debt to equity ratio, and price to book value of sharia stock price in Jakarta Islamic Index partially or simultaneously. This research uses quantitative approach with multiple linier regression analysis using panel data. The analytical tool being used is Eviews 8.0 software. The population used in this study is a company registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index. While the sample research is 10 companies in Jakarta Islamic Index that meets the criteria of purposive sampling. The period of This research over the period of 6 years from 2011 - 2016. The result showed that return on asset, earnings per share, debt to equity ratio, and price to book value influence simultaneously and significant to sharia stock price. And partially variable earning per share and price to book value have positive and significant influence, return on asset variable have significant influence with negative direction, while variable of debt to equity ratio have negative effect not significant to shariah stock price at company registered in Jakarta Islamic Index 2011 – 2016 period.Keywords: Sharia stock price, Return On Assets, Earning Per Share, and Debt to Equity Ratio
Pola Perilaku Konsumsi Generasi Millenial Terhadap Produk Fashion Perspektif Monzer Kahf : Studi Kasus Mahasiswi Universitas Airlangga
Authors: Corinna Arlinda Nidia , Cahyono Eko Fajar 
Published: October 2020

This study examines how consumption patterns of millennial generation towards fashion products based on Monzer Kahf's perspective, especially female students from Airlangga University. The research method uses descriptive case study method. Data collection in this study was carried out by in-depth interview method and the subjects of the study were asked the questions immediately. The analysis technique carried out in this study is by reducing data, presenting data both through the results of interviews and observations of researchers towards the informants, then proceed with drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the principles of Islamic consumption from Monzer Kahf's perspective have been applied by Airlangga University students as a pattern of consumption behavior towards fashion products. Millennials in Indonesia, especially university students, are principled by consumption in accordance with Islamic teachings by promoting consumption rationalism, consumption balance, Islamic goods and consumption ethics.Keywords: Consumption, Islamic consumption, Millenials, Fashion Product, Rationalism, Consumption Balance, Islamic Goods
PENGELOLAAN MANAJEMEN RESIKO GADAI NON-EMAS TIDAK TERTEBUS DI PEGADAIAN SYARIAH CABANG BLAURAN
Authors: Cahyani Dyah Palupi Dwi , Ryandono Muhammad Nafik Hadi 
Published: October 2020

This study is aimed to know the mechanism of risk management in the management of unredeemed non-gold pawn in Blauran Sharia Pawnshop. Through the three phases of risk management that is risk identification, risk ranking, and risk control Blauran Sharia Pawnshop expected can be more minimize the risks, one of them is unredeemed non-gold pawn. The research method used was qualitative. Research data is obtained by doing interview techniques and documentation to the informant that was assistant deputy manager Pawnshop of Surabaya Regional Office, Head of Blauran Surabaya Sharia Pawnshop branch, and staff of Blauran Surabaya Sharia Pawnshop. The research showed that Blauran Sharia Pawnshop has run the risk management process in three ways: risk identification, risk ranking based on potency and the most influential risk, and risk control by conducting auction on non-goldpawning items that were not redeemed.Keyword: Risk Management, sharia mortgage, sharia pawnshop,unreedemed non-gold pawn
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakchoy Pada Tanah Berpasir Dengan Pemberian Biochar dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi
Authors: Pangaribuan Eva Aprilia Saesarini , Darmawati Adriani , Budiyanto Susilo 
Published: October 2020

<p>Sandy soil is very difficult to remain the water and nutrients so that leaching often occurs before nutrients absorbed by the roots. It can be happen because sandy soil has many macro pores in the soil. This research was aimed to study the effect of biochar and cow manure fertilizer for growth and products of <em>Brassica rapa</em> L. plants on sandy soil. The method used was factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors. This first factor was type of biochar (paddy husk biochar and corn cobs biochar) and the second factor was dosage of cow manure fertilizer (5 tons/ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, 20 tons/ha, 25 tons/ha). The result showed that the application of cow manure fertilizer had significant effected on bulk density and soil porosity. The interaction between the type of biochar and dosage of cow manure fertilizer had significant effect on ground water content. The application of biochar and high doses of cow manure fertilizer resulted in increased ground water content on sandy soil. The type of biochar and dosage of cow manure fertilizer had no significant effect on the nitrogen uptake, plant height, number of leaves, and crown fresh weight.</p>
Pengaruh Pupuk Silika Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kedelai pada Tanah Salin
Authors: Taufiq Febryan , Kristanto Budi Adi , Kusmiyati Florentina 
Published: October 2020

<p>Silica fertilizer is applied to the soil for the purpose of reducing the effects of salinity stress. This research study was conducted to examine the effect of fertilization ratio with different sources of silica to soybean growth and production on saline soil. The methods used was Completely Randomized Factorial Designs 2 x 6 with 3 replications. The first factor was soil salinity levels (A), consists of A1 (±3 dS/m) and A2 (±6 dS/m). The second factor was different silica fertilizer aplications (B) which consists of B0 (without silica), B1 (100% zeolite), B2 (75% zeolite, 25% liquid silica), B3 (50% zeolite, 50 % liquid silica), B4 (25% zeolite, 75% liquid silica), and B5 (100% liquid silica). Parameters observed in this research were plant height, number of leaves, number of pods, pod weight, number of seed and seed weight. Data was analyzed by analysis of variance followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The result showed that the application of silica fertilizer through soil and leaves (50% zeolite, 50 % liquid silica) improved the growth and yield of soybean on soil with moderately saline (3 dS/m). application of silica fertilizer (50% zeolite, 50 % liquid silica) improved the growth and yield of soybean. The higher soil salinity reduced soybean growth and yield. Moreover, the utilization of silica minimized the decrease in soybean growth and yield.</p>
Education Program Evaluation of Air Force Unit Command School (SEKKAU) In the Development of Human Resources
Authors: Soleh  , Tunas Billy , Supriyati Yetty 
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical and analytic data on substantive and important issues that affect the implementation of the Air Force Unit Command School’s education program. The study was conducted from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 at Air Force Unit Command School (Sekkau) in Jakarta. This study used a qualitative approach with the CIPP model to evaluate the results and benefits of implementing education at Sekkau. Respondents in this study were Sekkau’s students who were studying at the time of data gathering, former Sekkau’s student serving in Air Force units, as well as instructors and officers who have authority on policies of applied at Sekkau. The informants in this study were Air Force Chief of Staff (Kasau), Assistant to Chief of Air Force Staff for Personnel (Aspers Kasau), Commander of Air Force Education and Training Command (Dankodiklatau), Head of Air Force Education Service (Kadisdikau), Sekkau Commander, and Sekkau alumni batch 104 of the 2017 academic year. The sampling procedure for this population used multi-stage (clustering). The sample selection for the survey was carried out using a purposive sampling method of 15 respondents distributed proportionally consisting of Kasau, Aspers Kasau, Dankodiklatau, Kadisdikau, Dansekkau, and Sekkau alumni of the batch 104 of the 2017 academic year. The selection of population and respondent samples, especially in modeling, was adjusted to environmental conditions and the number of interviewees to be taken i.e. those who were considered to be able to represent and understand the issues under study.The findings are: (1) the educational program of Sekkau is in accordance with the background or context of the program, which is seen based on aspects of needs, aspects of the problem and aspects of objectives, (2) the available support for education program at Sekkau in general is in a sufficiently supportive condition for the effectiveness of the education and training program for students which is seen based on aspects of human resources, budget, and the curriculum (3) implementation of educational programs were well done based on aspects of timeliness, application of learning methods, evaluation and monitoring, development of human resources, recruitment of teaching staff and staff and services to students, (4) the achieved results of the educational program at Sekkau in general was quite good from the aspect of responsiveness, toughness and vigour. The novelty of this research is that the evaluation of education program of Sekkau was obtained through two design models, namely using the David Stufflebeam CIPP evaluation model and the Four Models Kirkpatrick evaluation model that has never been done before. The results of program evaluation in this study were also obtained through the match between the idealism of evaluation criteria that were built with real conditions in the field that were different from previous studies. These are the novelties resulting from this research.
Evaluation for education program and basic training for Jakarta public order agency
Authors: Sihombing Urkanus , Hamidah  , Tunas Billy 
Published: October 2020

This research/evaluation be held for evaluating Evaluation for education program and basic training for Jakarta public order agency in periode 2012 until 2018 which be held by Civil service police and Human Resources Development Agency (Field Study). This evaluation for analising comprehensively to significant several aspect in several stages, which consists of stages1, including aspect : a. Legal foundation, b. Need analysis, c. Purpose, also program targets, and stages2, including aspect: a. Participant, b. Organization structure, c. Program and activities, d. Procedure, e.Guidebook, f. Instructors, g. Administrator/Committee, h. Instructional media, i. Means, infrastructure, and Budget, and stages3, including aspect, a. Participant reaction, b. Learning, c. Behavior, also stages4, which including: a.result, b. Program impact. Qualitative approach used on this research. Primary data, and secunder was obtained through observation, interview, study of document, focus group discussion, with all the credible informants. This evaluation be held by using Stufflebeam model, Context, Input, Process and Product (CIPP). Data analysis trough interactive approach Miles and Huberman in data display activity, data reduction, and drawing conclusion. Research/evaluation result. Evaluation result showing that most aspects in contex stages, input, and process also product, getting good judgment, Which means it's done / available according to criteria, so program recommended need to be developed with adjustment on law No.23 of 2014 about local government and Government regulation No. 16 of 2018 about civil service police which has become the development guidelines of education basic program, technical, and functional civil service police all over Indonesia.
Implementação do Plano Municipal de Gestão Integrada de Resíduos Sólidos no Município de Natal (Rn): O Papel dos Atores
Authors: TEIXEIRA JEANNE CHRISTINE MENDES , DE ARAÚJO MARIA ARLETE DUARTE 
Published: October 2020

RESUMO
O artigo analisa a dinâmica dos atores envolvidos na implementação do PMGIRS no município de Natal. A partir de pesquisa bibliográfica e entrevista constatou-se que o envolvimento de múltiplos atores gerou uma profusão de ideias e ações que resultaram em duas dinâmicas: a dinâmica de implementação do PMGIRS decorrente da realização de ações pró-ambientais realizadas pelos grandes geradores de resíduos; e, a dinâmica de limitação que opera em função do desconhecimento dos instrumentos legais e suas diretrizes, por parte de atores envolvidos na execução de ações do PMGIRS. Essas duas dinâmicas apresentam dificuldades à execução do PMGIRS em função da estrutura de governança existente que reforça o desconhecimento, por parte dos atores, do conteúdo da PNRS e das ações que compõem o PMGIRS/Natal.

Palavras-chaves: Implementação, Atores, Resíduos Sólidos, PMGIRS, Política Pública.
Single Molecule Localization Microscopy (SMLM) imaging of bacteria: A sample preparation guide
Authors: Gunasinghe Sachith D. , Elgass Kirstin D. , Bell Toby D. M. , Lithgow Trevor 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
In recent years Super-resolution microscopy has become an invaluable tool to noninvasively interrogate the membrane architecture of bacteria to study the spatial organization of proteins associated with membranes, which in turn help us to understand how bacteria have evolved to exploit environmental niches. Model systems like Escherichia coli and Caulobacter cresentus have been used to study the spatiotemporal organization of membrane proteins. Like most gram-negative bacteria, the outer membrane of E.coli is populated with β-barrel proteins, which serve as selective channels where exchange of small molecules take place. Surface exposed domains in these channels provide means to fluorescently label and utilise them for fluorescent microscopy studies to investigate their spatial organization at the outer membrane. Here, we describe a methodology to fluorescently label outer membrane proteins in E.coli and study their spatial organization using direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (dSTORM).
Perinatal exposure to diesel exhaust origin secondary organic aerosol induces autism-like behavior in rats
Authors: Shwe Tin Tin Win , Thu Chaw Kyi Tha , Fujitani Yuji , Tsukahara Shinji , Hirano Seishiro 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social communication, poor social interactions and repetitive behaviors. The exact cause and mechanism of autism remains unknown. Both genetic and environmental factors may involve in ASD. In this study, we used diesel exhaust (DE) origin secondary organic aerosol (DE-SOA) as environmental pollutants. DE-SOA was generated by oxidative reaction of mixing DE with ozone. The aim of present study is to examine autism-like behaviors and related gene expressions in rats exposed to DE-SOA perinatally. Sprague-Dawley pregnant rats were exposed to clean air (control), DE and DE-SOA in the exposure chamber for 5 h per day (from 10:00 pm to 3:00 am), 5 days a week excluding weekends from gestational day 14 to postnatal day 21 with their pups. At postnatal day 21, the male and female offspring rats were allocated into three different groups as follows: 1) rats exposed to clean filtered air; 2) rats exposed to DE; 3) rats exposed to DE-SOA. Social behaviors were investigated at 10~13-weeks-old rats using a 3-chambered social behavior test, social dominance tube test and marble burying test. Prefrontal cortex was collected to examine neurological and immunological markers, and glutamate concentration, using real-time RT-PCR and ELISA methods. Results: DE-SOA-exposed male and female rats showed poor sociability and social novelty preference, socially dominant behavior and increased repetitive behavior compared with the control rats. The mRNA expression levels of serotonin receptor (5-HT(5B)) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were down-regulated whereas interleukin 1 b　(IL-b), and heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) were upregulated in the prefrontal cortex of male and female rats exposed to DE-SOA compared to the control rats. Glutamate concentration was increased significantly in the prefrontal cortex of both male and female rats exposed to DE-SOA.Conclusion: Our results indicate that perinatal exposure to DE-SOA may induce autism-like behavior in rats by modulating neurological and immunological markers in the prefrontal cortex.