bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEKONSTRUKSI MAKNA TRANSAKSI DALAM AKUNTANSI: SUATU PENDEKATAN IDEALISME SYARIAH ISLAM
Authors: Robinson Robinson 
Published: July 2020

Sesuai dengan fungsi filsafat yakni merumuskan kembali muatan moral dan nilai bagi landasan bangunan sains modern, maka akuntansi sebagai bagian dari sains dan teknologi juga harus merumuskan kembali muatan-muatan moral dan nilai dalam kerangka pengetahuan akuntansi tersebut. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk merumuskan muatan moral dan nilai dalam akuntansi, yakni dengan memasukkan unsur-unsur nilai moral dalam setiap makna dari definisi akuntansi. Salah satu kata kunci dari definisi akuntansi adalah transaksi, dimana transaksi menjadi dasar apa yang akan dicatat, diikhtisar dan dilaporkan. Sehingga sangat penting untuk memastikan makna dari suatu transaksi, serta muatan nilai dan moral didalamnya, apakah suatu kejadian memenuhi kriteria sebagai suatu transaksi atau tidak akan menentukan apakah dapat diproses secara akuntansi atau tidak. Makalah ini mencoba untuk merumuskan muatan moral dan nilai dalam lingkup makna transaksi yang merupakan dasar adanya praktik pencatatan serta proses selanjutnya dalam akuntansi. Adapun sumber utama dari muatan moral dan nilai adalah dari ajaran agama (dalam makalah ini merujuk pada ajaran agama Islam). Makna transaksi dalam pandangan Islam dapat di dekonstruksi menjadi suatu akad (tentang kejadian ekonomi) terhadap barang/jasa yang melibatkan dua pihak atau lebih, dimana baik akad, objek maupun pelakunya harus memenuhi rukun dan syarat transaksi sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Pelaku transaksi, dalam suatu transaksi harus jelas keberadannya serta memenuhi kriteria diantaranya adalah berakal. Selain itu menurut syariat Islam pelaku transaksi tidak boleh melanggar prinsip menzhalimi dan dizhalimi serta tidak diperbolehkan menciptakan ketidakpastian (gharar). Sesuai rukun transaksi dalam syriat Islam, objek transaksi harus jelas keberiadaannya serta tidak boleh melanggar prinsip halal dan haramnya. Selain itu, objek yang ditransaksikan juga tidak boleh mengandung ketidakpastian dari segi harga, kualitas, kuantitas dan waktu. Akad transaksi akan batal apabila terdapat kesalahan/kekeliruan objek, paksaan (ikrah), penipuan (tadlis). Selanjutnya, yang tidak kalah penting adalah bahwa dalam suatu akad transaksi tidak boleh ada unsur riba didalamnya.
DESTINASI WISATA RELIGI: SOLUSI PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN PELAKU WISATA DI KUDUS
Authors: Rosyid Moh 
Published: July 2020

Stabilnya sumber perekonomian warga merupakan tugas utama pemerintah dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan. Dalam konteks Kota Kudus, semakin muramnya industri kretek karena ragam kebijakan yang menghimpit, Pemkab Kudus perlu mengoptimalkan sumber ekonomi lain sebagai penopang kehidupan warga. Destinasi wisata merupakan alternatif utama yang perlu dioptimalkan agar penopang sumber ekonomi terwujud. Bentuk riil yang harus dilakukan Pemkab Kudus memberi kemudahan dalam hal (1) akses permodalan, (2) pembangunan infrastruktur, (3) ketersediaan area wisata yang nyaman, (4) pembekalan dalam peningkatan sumber daya kepariwisataan, (5) publikasi, dan (6) terwujudnya keamanan dan kenyamanan wisatawan. Upaya ini perlu dievaluasi dengan melibatkan unsur pemerintah daerah, pemerhati wisata, akademisi, dan tokoh masyarakat agar kinerja dan produktivitas destinasi wisata berjalan optimal. Pelibatan investor dan industriawan juga perlu dioptimalkan sebagai ‘bapak asuh’ program kerja kepariwisataan. Kekompakan semua elemen dan stakeholders dunia pariwisata merupakan modal utama terciptanya perekonomian warga Kudus di tengah muramnya industri kretek.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Tranksaksional Terhadap Kinerja Sistem Jaminan Halal HAS 23000
Authors: Yanthy Evy , Purwanto Agus , Pramono Rudy , Cahyono Yoyok , Asbari Masduki 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to analysis of transformational and transactional leadership styles and their effects on the performance of the HAS 23000 Halal Assurance System implementation in the food industry in Tangerang. The respondents of the study was employees in several food industries that were located in the Tangerang who had implement the HAS 23000 Halal Assurance System as many as 200 employees and data collection methods by giving online electronic questionnaires to 2000 employees randomly. The analytical tool used in this study is the SEM (Structural Equation Model) on the LISREL program version 8.70. This study provides results that show that transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the HAS 23000 Halal Assurance System implementation and the transactional leadership style is also positive and affects the performance of the HAS 23000 Halal Assurance System implementation and concluded that leadership is important in the performance of the HAS Halal Assurance System implementation HAS 23000
Lumbar Facet Joint Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Intra-articular Lumbar Facet Joint Injections Using Corticosteroids in the Reduction of Chronic Low Back Pain Related to the Facet Joints
Authors: Chavez Eric M. 
Published: July 2020

Purpose:
The purpose of this article is to review nonoperative treatment for chronic low back pain (CLBP) related to facet joint dysfunction and to compare the long-term pain reduction and functional improvement with lumbar facet joint (LFJ) radiofrequency (RF) ablation vs. intra-articular (IA) LFJ injections using corticosteroids.

Method:
A systematic search of databases included PubMed and Google Scholar. Search terms included low back pain, facet joint dysfunction, injection, corticosteroid, and RF. The search resulted in several hundred results. An advanced MeSH term search was then used to limit the effect to within the past 10 years with variations of the terms mentioned above to further narrow the results to address the clinical question which resulted in 94 citations.

Results:
There were satisfactory results using PubMed Advanced Search Builder to include several comparative systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials. Excluded were studies that were broad in their comparisons, including those which included treatments with physical activity modifications, oral medications, physiotherapy, and chiropractic manipulation.

Conclusion:
Studies suggest that there is a moderate amount of improvement in the short-term (less than 6 months) for both IA LFJ injections using corticosteroids and LFJ RF ablation; however, the RF ablation had better results for the middle (6 to 12 months) to long-term (greater than 12 months). The results established by the author's review suggest that although LFJ RF ablation and IA LFJ injections using corticosteroids are equally effective in the short-term pain management of patients with CLBP, RF is the more effective treatment for long-term pain management in patients with CLBP related to facet joint dysfunction.
Multiple Phases of Mountain Building on the Northern Tibetan Margin
Authors: Wang Fei , Shi Wenbei , Zhang Weibin , Yang Liekun , Wang Yinzhi 
Published: July 2020

AbstractThe history of mountain building along the northern Tibetan margin since its initiation remains unclear. The exhumation evolutionary history of the Kunlun Belt, the first-order mountain range of northern Tibet, is resolved by using 40Ar/39Ar thermochronological analyses of Paleozoic and Mesozoic granitic intrusions. Four rapid exhumation events are identified from analyses employing multiple domain diffusion theories in the Carboniferous (~355-295 Ma), Triassic (~245-205 Ma), Cretaceous (~120-95 Ma), and Eocene (~40-35 Ma). The cooling rates and the therefrom deduced denudation rates are estimated for these stages. The events are interpreted to reflect the closure of the Prototethys Ocean in the early Paleozoic, closure of the Paleotethys ocean in the late Paleozoic, far-field effects from the closure of the Mesotethys Ocean, and far-field effects from the Paleogene convergence of India and Eurasia, respectively. These events collectively built up the present northern Tibetan margin.
Taxonomy and Evolution of Visean–Roadian (Late Mississippian–Guadalupian) Lasiodiscidae
Authors: Kulagina Elena I. , Filimonova Tatiana V. 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACTThe study of the test morphology of type specimens and newly collected foraminiferal material of the family Lasiodiscidae Reitlinger, 1956, from the Carboniferous (Visean Stage, Mississippian Subsystem) to Permian (Roadian Stage, Guadalupian Series) beds of Russia (East European Platform and Urals), Turkey, and Tajikistan (Darvaz) allowed a revision of the species composition of the genera Howchinia, Monotaxinoides, Eolasiodiscus, Turrispiroides, and Mesolasiodiscus. A new genus, Postmonotaxinoides, is described. The species Monotaxinoides transitorius, M. subplanus, M. gracilis, Eolasiodiscus donbassicus, E. galinae, Mesolasiodiscus tenuis, M. nigrans, Postmonotaxinoides horridus, P. costiferus, and P. grandis are redescribed based on new data of their test morphology. Their taxonomy is revised and new phylogenetic reconstructions for the species are proposed.
Preterm intraventricular hemorrhage in vitro: modeling the cytopathology of the ventricular zone
Authors: Castaneyra-Ruiz Leandro , McAllister James P. , Morales Diego M. , Brody Steven L. , Isaacs Albert M. , Limbrick David D. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background: Severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is one of the most devastating neurological complications in preterm infants, with the majority suffering long-term neurological morbidity and up to 50 percent developing post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH). Despite the importance of this disease, its cytopathological mechanisms are not well known. An in vitro model of IVH is required to investigate the effects of blood and its components on the developing ventricular zone (VZ) and its stem cell niche. To address this need, we developed a protocol from our accepted in vitro model to mimic the cytopathological conditions of IVH in the preterm infant. Methods: Maturing neuroepithelial cells from the VZ were harvested from the entire lateral ventricles of wild type C57BL/6 mice at 1-4 days of age and expanded in proliferation media for 3-5 days. At confluence, cells were re-plated onto 24-well plates in differentiation media to generate ependymal cells (EC). At approximately 3-5 days, which corresponded to the onset of EC differentiation based on the appearance of multiciliated cells, phosphate-buffered saline for controls or syngeneic whole blood for IVH was added to the EC surface. The cells were examined for the expression of EC markers of differentiation and maturation to qualitatively and quantitatively assess the effect of blood exposure on VZ transition from neuroepithelial cells to EC. Discussion: This protocol will allow investigators to test cytopathological mechanisms contributing to the pathology of IVH with high temporal resolution and query the impact of injury to the maturation of the VZ. This technique recapitulates features of normal maturation of the VZ in vitro, offering the capacity to investigate the developmental features of VZ biogenesis.
Activation and enhancement of Caerulomycin A biosynthesis in marine-derived Actinoalloteichus sp. AHMU CJ021 by combinatorial genome mining strategies
Authors: Xie Yunchang , Chen Jiawen , Wang Bo , Chen Tai , Chen Junyu , Zhang Yuan , Liu Xiaoying , Chen Qi 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Backgrounds: Activation of silent biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) in marine-derived actinomycete strains is a feasible strategy to discover bioactive natural products. Actinoalloteichus sp. AHMU CJ021, isolated from the seashore, was shown to contain an intact but silent caerulomycin A (CRM A) BGC-cam in its genome. Thus, a genome mining work was preformed to activate the strain’s production of CRM A, an immunosuppressive drug lead with diverse bioactivities.Results: To well activate the expression of cam, ribosome engineering was adopted to treat the wild type Actinoalloteichus sp. AHMU CJ021. The initial mutant strain XC-11G with gentamycin resistance and CRM A production titer of 42.51 ± 4.22 mg/L was selected from all generated mutant strains by gene expression comparison of the essential biosynthetic gene-camE. The titer of CRM A production was then improved by two strain breeding methods via UV mutagenesis and cofactor engineering-directed increase of intracellular riboflavin, which finally generated the optimal mutant strain XC-11GUR with a CRM A production titer of 113.91 ± 7.58 mg/L. Subsequently, this titer of strain XC-11GUR was improved to 618.61 ± 16.29 mg/L through medium optimization together with further adjustment derived from response surface methodology. In terms of this 14.6 folds increase in the titer of CRM A compared to the initial value, strain XC-GUR could be a well alternative strain for CRM A development.Conclusions: Our results have constructed an ideal CRM A producer. More importantly, our efforts also have demonstrated the effectiveness of abovementioned combinatorial strategies, which is applicable to the genome mining of bioactive natural products from abundant actinomycetes strains.
A Modified Mini Incision for The Surgery of Parotid Benign Tumor: A Retrospective Analysis of 48 Cases
Authors: Jin Mang , Zhu Wei , Wang Chengyu , Jiang Hui 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background: Parotid neoplasm is a result of inadequate surgical incision during the treatment of head and neck cancers, and most of them are benign tumors. Hence, to explore a new surgical incision for parotid benign tumor in order to minimize the scar size on the premise of guaranteeing the safety of operation.Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 48 patients who had undergone parotid surgeries from Jan. 01 2008 to Dec. 30 2014 at the department of otolaryngology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University. Histopathological examination confirmed benign parotid tumor (Warthin's tumor, pleomorphic adenoma, cysts, and monomorphic adenomas.) in all cases. All patients underwent a mini incision (cutting the skin directly on the surface of the tumor, and the incision was slightly longer than the diameter of the tumor). Results: Among the 48 cases, no recurrence and facial nerve injury were reported during the follow-up period of more than 4 years. Two cases of saliva fistula and one case of temporary facial nerve dysfunction were reported; however, they recovered quickly after symptomatic treatment.Conclusion: Extracapsular dissection is a safe and effective surgical procedure for the treatment of parotid benign tumor, and the postoperative scar is very small.
Transcriptome Analysis of the Transdifferentiation of canine BMSCs into Insulin Producing Cells
Authors: WANG JINGLU , Dai Pengxiu , Zou Tong , Lv Yangou , Zhao Wen , Zhang Xinke , Zhang Yihua 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells are a potential resource for the clinical therapy of certain diseases. Canine, as a companion animal, living in the same space with human, is an ideal new model for human diseases research. Because of the high prevalence of diabetes, our study in the alternative source of islets from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells appears to be important.Result In this study, we completed the transdifferentiation process and achieved the transcriptome profiling of five samples with two biological duplicates, namely, “BMSCs”, “islets”, “stage1”, “stage2” and “stage3”. A total of 11,530 differentially expressed transcripts were revealed in the profiling data. The enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes revealed several signaling pathways that are essential for regulating proliferation and transdifferentiation, including focal adhesion, ECM–receptor interaction, tight junction, protein digestion and absorption, and the Rap1 signaling pathway. Meanwhile, the obtained protein–protein interaction network and functional identification indicating involvement of three genes, somatostatin receptor 2, ribosomal protein S6 kinase A6, and vasoactive intestinal peptide, could act as a foundation for further research.Conclusion In conclusion, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first survey of the transdifferentiation of canine BMSCs into insulin-producing cells according with the timeline using next-generation sequencing technology. The three key genes we pick out may regulate decisive genes during the development of pancreas.
Results from the First Kuwait National Bariatric Surgery Report
Authors: Al-Sabah Salman , Haddad Eliana Al , Jumaa Taleb , Abbad Jassim Al , Salam Fareed , Abbas Mustafa , Kandari Mubarak Al , Ozairi Aws Al 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background: Currently, more than 30% of the population in the gulf demonstrate a body mass index(BMI) exceeding 30. This burden of obesity has proven to take a toll on the population; therefore, we created the first Kuwait National Bariatric Surgery Database to report on bariatric surgeries performed in Kuwait.Methods: Data was collected from the six public hospitals in Kuwait. This data was then submitted to a merged National Registry. Data web portal were used to upload, merge, and analyze the data.Results: The average age for participants was 32.6 years. The average preoperative BMI was 45.9kg/m2 for males and 43.3kg/m2 for females. 16.4% of males and 12.3% of females presented with type 2 diabetes, while the most prevalent obesity related disease was a poor functional status in both males and females(90.8% and 90.5%, respectively). Most procedures performed in Kuwait are sleeve gastrectomy. The most encountered in-hospital complication after primary bariatric surgery was bleeding(1.5%), with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass(RYGB) having the highest recorded rate of post-operative complications(3.6% bleeding). The overall rate of operative complications was 2.6%, which was most prevalent post-RYGB(10.3%) and lowest post-sleeve gastrectomy(2.5%).Conclusion: The importance of tracking and documenting the journey and change in the rates of obesity and effectiveness of bariatric procedures in individual countries with significantly high obesity rates is imperative to be able to create a plan of action to tackle this worldwide epidemic. This report will be able to provide the population with an accurate accounting that demonstrates further the safety of bariatric/metabolic surgery.
The association of MTHFR A1298C polymorphism with cervical cancer: An Updated Meta-Analysis Involving 2835 Subjects
Authors: Mu Chunyan , Wang Zhongcheng , Wang Yue , Li Ying , Gu Bing , Ma Ping , Lan Ting 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background Published data have reported the relationships between MTHFR A1298C polymorphisms and cervical cancer susceptibility. However, the conclusions of these findings lack consistency.Methods A comprehensive literature search was performed using Web of Science, PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, Wan Fang and CNKI databases. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to evaluate the correlation of MTHFR A1298C polymorphism and cervical cancer risk. Fixed-effects or random effects models was adopted according to heterogeneity test.Results A total of nine studies (1145 cases and 1690 controls) were included in this meta-analysis. Pooled data revealed that MTHFR A1298C polymorphism was significantly associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer in the allele model (P=0.028); the recessive model (P=0.028); and the heterozygous model (P=0.031).Conclusions Our results revealed that MTHFR A1298C polymorphism was associated with risk of cervical cancer.
Mental Health Planning During the COVID-19 Crisis: A Systematic Review of Online International Strategies and Recommendations
Authors: Almeda Nerea , Garcia-Alonso Carlos R. , Salvador-Carulla Luis 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background
Mental Health care systems have been dramatically affected by COVID-19. Containment measures have been imposed with negative consequences on population mental health. Therefore, an increase in both symptomatology and mental disorders incidence is expected. This research aims to identify, describe and assess the empirical background on online strategies and recommendations developed by international organizations and governments to cope with the psychological impact of COVID-19.
Methods
A new questionnaire has been developed to identify the existence of common patterns in the selected documents. Questions were classified in three domains: COVID-19 information, mental health strategies and mental health recommendations. The PRISMA statements were adapted to review online documents. A two-steps cluster analysis was carried out to highlight underlying behaviors in data (patterns). Results were shown by using spider graphs (pattern profiles). Multidimensional links between questions were identified and assessed by conceptual maps.
Results
26 documents were included in the review. The questionnaire assessed document complexity and identified key mental health issues (i.e. tools for dealing with stress, depression and anxiety), which show a high agreement level among them. Cluster analysis highlighted the existence of common patterns in the selected question domains. Strong relationships between individual questions were also identified such as, for example, include psychological tips for maintaining good mental health and coping with COVID-19 (question nº 4), describe some psychological skills to help people cope with anxiety and worry about COVID-19 (question nº 6) and, finally, promote social connection at home (question nº 8).
Conclusions
When fast results are needed to develop health strategies and policies, rapid reviews associated to statistical and graphical methods are essential. Results obtained from the proposed analytical procedures are relevant to a) classify the documents about the psychological impact of COVID-19, b) develop new documents according to the selected objectives for matching population needs, c) improve psychological interventions in a pandemic, and d) adapt new documents to local situations. The relevance of adapting e-mental health to community mental health care model principles was highlighted. For developing e-mental health potential, some problems related to the digital gap, stigma and ethical issues must be considered.