bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Food-related Barriers to Gastronomy and Tourism: The Role of Food Allergies and Diet Preferences
Authors: EREN Serdar 
Published: April 2020

The Increasing number of
tourists with food allergies and different eating preferences triggers a wide array of problems within the gastronomy
and tourism service establishments. Thus the need to understand the behavior of
people assist the tourism stakeholders in adopting the changing nutrition paradigms
to their operations. This study attempts to diagnose the prominent components
that disturb travelers with food allergies and distinct diet preferences
withing their gastronomy and tourism experiences. To understand their eating
experiences through tourism activities major affecting groups identified by
reviewing the related literature. Two critical groups determined as celiac
patients and vegan/vegetarian travelers. The qualitative research methodology
is used by sending open-ended questionnaires to various groups associated with
the sample. Data obtained from the study classified into three dimensions as
acceptance and empathy, Education and Training, Ethics and Sustainability. Findings
reveal that travelers encounter a wide array of problems during their
gastronomy and tourism-related experiences.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ЗДІЙСНЕННЯ МИТНОГО ОФОРМЛЕННЯ НА МОРСЬКОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ СТОСОВНО ПАСАЖИРСЬКИХ ПЕРЕВЕЗЕНЬ
Authors: Х. Джемліханов Т. 
Published: April 2020

Анотація. У статті досліджено особливості правового регулювання митного оформлення щодо міжнародних пасажирських перевезень морським транспортом, виокремлено загальні правила митних органів всього світу. Проаналізовано нормативні акти, які забезпечують митне оформлення та контроль морських суден та товарів і перевезень пасажирів. Висвітлено, як виняткову форму митного контролю – особистий огляд. Встановлено, проблема недосконалості вітчизняного законодавства на сьогодні існує і потребує оновлення, так як на сьогоднішній день крім пасажирських перевезень, бурхливо розвивається круїзного призначення, що є досить актуальним і потребує всебічного дослідження, з метою розробки спрощеного митного оформлення на морському транспорті цього призначення. Морські пасажирські перевезення, мають пріоритет серед усіх інших видів діяльності морського транспорту, тому й підлягають позачерговому митному оформленню, але підхід повинен бути лояльним та уніфікованим із скороченням часу як для митних органів так і для пасажирів та морського екіпажу, що є доцільним та необхідним для даної категорії перевезень.
Ключові слова: морський транспорт, митне оформлення, морські пасажирські перевезення, вітчизняне законодавство, загальні правила та стандарти.
КОНЦЕПЦІЯ СЕМІОТИКИ У СОЦІАЛЬНОМУ ПРАВІ: ПРОБЛЕМИ ДОКТРИНАЛЬНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ
Authors: Я. Мельник Я. 
Published: April 2020

У статті розглядаються проблеми становлення інституту семіотики в соціальному праві. Розглядаються питання доктринального семіотичного вакууму, що позначається на правовій політиці повноцінного розвитку соціального права.Автор зазначає, торкаючись змісту терміну «семіотика» (грецькою «semeiotikón»), він від «seméion», що означає знак, ознака, а семіологія, як наука, досліджує властивості знаків і знакових систем, природних і штучних мов. Вчена О.М. Балинська семіотику права пропонує визначати як окремий напрям філософії права, що концептуально охоплює всі основні філософські аспекти (онтологію, гносеологію, аксіологію, антропологію та праксеологію) права як суспільного феномена.Розмірковуючи про дійсність як образ образів, не було б зайвим відмітити позицію Г. Андерса, який зазначає, що образи принципово оприявнюють не зв’язки, а лише вирвані картини світу, отже, коли вони показують світ, вони і його приховують. Зрештою, Г. Андерс зауважує, що сенсаційне сутнісно належить до шаблонів; і не лише тому, що воно їх прикриває і гасить; а й тому, що воно саме тяжіє до перетворення на шаблони.Абсолютизація права, – на думку В.В. Завальнюка, – це теж міф про право як реалізацію справедливості, ідеалу. Міф, що втілив месіанський образ права, який існував на різних історичних етапах, трансформувався і утворив безліч похідних міфів. Ю.Г. Барабаш та В.Л. Федоренко приходять до висновку у тому, що соціальна політика держави в тому числі на конституційному рівні, повинна бути переорієнтована виключно з питання про соціальне піклування громадян на створення умов, коли кожен зможе власними зусиллями гарантувати собі нормальне існування. Схожої позиції притримуються й науковці М.І. Іншин та В.І. Щербина. Вони відмічають, що зазвичай, кінцевими цілями соціальної політики є досягнення рівноваги, стабільності і безпеки життя у суспільстві, цілісності і динамізму його розвитку, забезпечення достатніми матеріальними, організаційними та іншими ресурсами їх прогресу та вдосконалення, а в кінцевому рахунку становлення умов для спокійного життя громадян, їх упевненості у завтрашньому дні.
Ключові слова: соціальне право, правова семіотика, соціальна політика, семіотика соціального права, право, як знакова система.
Value addition of low fat chicken sausage with rice and wheat flour
Authors: Rokib M , Habib M , Hashem MA , Ali MS 
Published: April 2020

The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of rice and wheat flours on low fat chicken sausages. Sausages were prepared into three different groups: control; broiler breast meat sausage without any flour (T1), sausage with addition of 10% rice flour (T2) &10% wheat flour (T3). All parameters were analyzed at 0, 15th and 30th days of storage period. The proximate compositions of different sausages were analyzed and highly significant (p<0.01) differences were found in DM (%) and CP (%). Significantly (p<0.01) lower DM (%) and higher CP (%) was found in T1. Both DM (%) and CP (%) content were increased with increase of storage time. The storage period have significant (p<0.01) effect on different biochemical (FFA, POV and TBARS value) and microbial (TVC, TCC and TYMC) test. In both cases the values were increased with increase of storage period. Different types of sausage and storage period have an effect on redness (a*) value. In sensory analysis, significantly lower flavor, juiciness and tenderness were found in T1. Although flavzAQAor, juiciness and tenderness were varied during sensory evaluation, overall acceptability did not differ among the three treatments. Results of this study revealed that low fat chicken sausages can be made with 10% rice and wheat flour without lowering the overall acceptability.
Bang. J. Anim. Sci. 2019. 48 (2): 99-107
Reflexões sobre a relação família e escola em territórios de vulnerabilidade social
Authors: Fraga de Almeida Prado Eduardo , Renato Rodrigues Carreiro Luiz , Vinícius de Araújo Marcos , Banti Bissoli Enzo , Torres Carrera Leonardo 
Published: April 2020

Família e escola são consideradas instituições fundamentais para a garantia do direito à educação. São Paulo apresenta elevado índice de desigualdade, fato que reflete na garantia do direito à educação de qualidade em contexto de vulnerabilidade social. O objetivo deste ensaio residiu em investigar potencialidades, conflitos e impasses no envolvimento entre família e escola para a garantia do direito à educação. Para tanto, argumentamos em favor de que o arcabouço conceitual e a análise do discurso, tal como preconizadas por Michel Foucault, consistem em recursos teórico e metodológico pertinentes para a pesquisa em educação haja vista a valorização da escuta dos discursos e das práticas daqueles que integram a relação família e escola. Uma vez escutados, tais discursos e práticas poderão ser refletidos e criticados, gerando a possibilidade da criação de narrativas e estratégias voltadas à construção de educação de qualidade em contexto de vulnerabilidade social.
Reconstrucción Mamaria Tardia Vd
Authors: Chaparro Enrique , Ochoa Julio , Geles José 
Published: April 2020

Se presentan casos clínicos operados con la técnica de reconstrucción mamaria de grande dorsal Vd
, y se muestra un procedimiento quirúrgico que permite dar un mejor terminado en cuanto a simetría, volumen y proyección.
Se muestran 4 casos de reconstrucción tardía, de los cuales 2 fueron reconstrucciones tardías propiamente dichas y los otros 2 con reconstrucciones previas con complicaciones (un caso de necrosis previa de TRAM y otro con mal posicionamiento de la prótesis).
Se resalta la utilización de un sistema de cierre asistido por vacío (sistema de presión negativa), un sistema no invasivo y dinámico que ayuda a promover la cicatrización en el lugar de la herida, lo que favorece la reducción del área de la herida, eliminando el exceso de Áuidos y estimulando la angiogénesis.
Los 4 casos se atendieron en el Instituto Nacional de Cancerología de Colombia, la Clínica San Diego y el Hospital Departamental de Villavicencio.
Linfoma Linfoblástico cutáneo de células precursoras B: Una presentación infrecuente de los linfomas en niños
Authors: Suarez Matos Amaranto , Rincon Oyuela Giovanny , Paz Amador Kelly , Camila Prada María , Morales Naranjo Samuel 
Published: April 2020

Los linfomas linfoblásticos primarios cutáneos son una enfermedad infrecuente que ocurre predominantemente en la edad pediátrica; y se presentan con lesiones cutáneas sin enfermedad sistémica identificable al momento del diagnóstico. La enfermedad tiene un comportamiento agresivo y el tratamiento debe basarse en protocolos derivados de manejo de las leucemias linfoblásticas agudas con lo cual se ha demostrado buenas tasas de supervivencia.
Los autores presentan el caso de una niña con un linfoma linfoblástico de células precursoras B primario cutáneo localizado en cara manejado con protocolo basado en BFM para leucemias linfoblásticas con buena evolución.
Comparison of first choice cytostatic therapy with calcineurin inhibitors and nucleotides synthesis inhibitors in children with steroid-sensitive, steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome with steroid toxicity
Authors: Nyrkova P. A. , Savenkova N. D. 
Published: April 2020

AIM. Evaluation in comparative study the efficiency of first choice cytostatic therapy with calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporine A and nucleotide synthesis inhibitormycophenolatemofetil (MMF)/mycophenolate sodium in children with relapsing and frequently relapsing steroid-dependent and steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (NS) with steroid toxicity.PATIENTS AND METHODS. Follow-up study with analysis of onset, clinical course and treatment includes 48 children ((29 boys (60 %) и 19 girls (40 %)) with relapsing and frequently relapsing NS, developedsteroid dependence and/or steroid toxicity.The efficiency of first choice cytostatic therapy with calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporine Ain 17 patients and nucleotide synthesis inhibitormycophenolatemofetil (MMF)/mycophenolate sodium in 31 patients is estimated in comparative study by analysis of 6 month remission rate and one year remission rate after treatment.RESULTS. Statistically significant differences in 6 month and one year remission rate after first choice cytostatic therapy with MMF/ mycophenolate sodium and cyclosporine in children are established. Remission of NS during 6 months after MMF/ mycophenolate sodium treatment was in 67,7 % (in 21 from 31 patients) unlike of that after cyclosporine – in 29,4 % (in 5 from 17 patients) (р<0,05). Remission of NS during one year after MMF/ mycophenolate sodium treatment was in 58,1 % (in 18 from 31 patients) unlike of that after cyclosporine – 23,5 % (in 4 from 17 patients) (р<0,05). Cyclosporine toxicity was diagnosed in 5 from 17patients: increased creatinine (1),arterial hypertension (3), gingival hyperplasia (3) in treatment more than 12 months with reverse development after cancel. Side-effects after nucleotide synthesis inhibitor therapy was dignosed only in 1 from 31 patients (3,2 %) – lymphopenic crisis.CONCLUSION. Remission of relapsing and frequently relapsing steroid-dependent and steroid-sensitive with steroid toxicity NS during 6 months after first choice cytostatic therapy with MMF/ mycophenolate sodium and cyclosporine in children was in 67,7 % and 29,4 % respectively, during one year in 58,1 % and 23,5 % respectively. As the result of comparative study remission during 6 months and one year was statistically significant more often in children after first choice cytostatic therapy with MMF/ mycophenolate sodium.
Feature of distribution of polymorphic options of genes associated with thrombophilia and arterial hypertension in children with hemolytic-uremic syndrome
Authors: Pankov E. A. , Papayan K. A. , Kapustin S. I. , Savenkova N. D. 
Published: April 2020

INTRODUCTION. The basis of hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) is the pathology of hemostasis with the development of a condition that threatens the patient's life. Violations of the hemostatic system are probably largely due to a hereditary predisposition to thrombophilia.THE AIM. To study the characteristics of allelic polymorphism of genes associated with hereditary thrombophilia in 15 children with hemolytic-uremic syndrome.PATIENTS AND METHODS. A study was conducted of 15 children with HUS from the age of 1 to 4 years who were treated in the nephrology department of the clinic of St. Petersburg State Medical University. A typical HUS was diagnosed in 14 children. One child was diagnosed with atypical HUS confirmed by laboratory tests (increased levels of antibodies to protein H). At the Research Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology of the FMBA of Russia, PCR for all 15 patients and two parents analyzed the polymorphism of genes associated with thrombophilia.RESULTS. In all examined children, polymorphism of genes associated with various links of hemostasis was found. Two patients showed a mutation in the factor V gene (FV Leiden). In 7 patients out of 15 subjects, the homozygous state of the plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1 - 675 4G / 5G) was revealed.CONCLUSION. The FV Leiden mutation, as the main reason for the resistance of activation of protein C (an inhibitor of the formation of thrombin), was found in two children, one with a typical HUS, and one with an atypical HUS. In 7 children out of 15 subjects, a homozygous state of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1 - 675 4G / 5G) was revealed, which may indicate insufficient fibrinolytic activity in these children, as an important factor contributing to the development of TMA.
Sidelobe Reduction in a Planar Array using Genetic Algorithm under Backlobe Reduction Condition
Authors: Manandhar Reena , Suksompong Prapun , Charoenlarpnopparut Chalie 
Published: April 2020

The peak sidelobe level (PSL) minimizing amplitude weights for planar array, with 3D beamforming under the backlobe level reduction (BLL) condition is proposed. Binary genetic algorithm (BGA) is performed on the amplitude weights to achieve low PSL. BLL reduction condition for the inter-element distance between the antenna elements is applied to achieve reduced BLL. Earlier studies only focus on minimizing sidelobe level of planar array. BLL reduction condition has not yet been applied for planar array case. Hence a different way of achieving the amplitude weights to reduce PSL with 3D beamforming using BGA, under the BLL reduction condition is proposed in this paper. Obtained PSL and BLL for planar array by applying optimized weights under BLL condition is -20.89 dB and -2.37 dB respectively. PSL is reduced by 8.84 dB compared to uniform planar array. BLL is reduced by 2.37 dB compared to planar array discussed in existing research work.
A dynamic model for series and parallel resistance of photovoltaic cell using material properties extraction and energy tunnel
Authors: Sumanonta Kotchapong , Suwanapingkarl Pasist , Liutanakul Pisit 
Published: April 2020

This article presents a novel model for the equivalent circuit of a photovoltaic module. This circuit consists of the following important parameters: a single diode, series resistance (Rs) and parallel resistance (Rp) that can be directly adjusted according to ambient temperature and the irradiance. The single diode in the circuit is directly related to the ideality factor (m), which represents the relationship between the materials and significant structures of PV module such as mono crystalline, multi crystalline and thin film technology.
Especially, the proposed model in this article is to present the simplified model that can calculate the results of I-V curves faster and more accurate than other methods of the previous models. This can show that the proposed models are more suitable for the practical application.
In addition, the results of the proposed model are validated by the datasheet, the practical data in the laboratory (indoor test) and the onsite data (outdoor test). This ensures that the less than 0.1% absolute errors of the model can be accepted.
Scalarized Q Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Area Coverage Control and Light Control Implementation
Authors: Phuphanin Akkhachai , Usaha Wipawee 
Published: April 2020

Coverage control is crucial for the deployment of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, most coverage control schemes are based on single objective optimization such as coverage area only, which do not consider other contradicting objectives such as energy consumption, the number of working nodes, wasteful overlapping areas. This paper proposes on a Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) coverage control called Scalarized Q Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning (SQMORL). The two objectives are to achieve the maximize area coverage and to minimize the overlapping area to reduce energy consumption. Performance evaluation is conducted for both simulation and multi-agent lighting control testbed experiments. Simulation results show that SQMORL can obtain more efficient area coverage with fewer working nodes than other existing schemes. The hardware testbed results show that SQMORL algorithm can find the optimal policy with good accuracy from the repeated runs.
Peran Internal Public Relation Dalam Menangani Krisis Kasus Penyalahgunaan Frekuensi 3G Di PT Indosat Mega Media Jakarta
Authors: Permadi Sandhy , Rahardjanti Rina 
Published: April 2020

Peneliti mengangkat Peran Internal public relation dalam menangani kasus penyalahgunaan frekuensi 3G di PT. Indosat Mega Media Jakarta. Perusahaan ini tengah menghadapi krisis kepercayaan internal karyawan terhadap perusahaan karena tuduhan penyalahgunaan frekuensi 3G yang terjadi beberapa tahun lalu. Dalam rangka meminimalisir tingkat krisis internal yang dialami oleh karyawan pada sebuah perusahaan yang dibutuhkan adalah fungsi dari peran Internal Public Relation. Direktur Utama bekerjasama dengan divisi Corporate Secretary membuat langkah-langkah apa saja yang akan diambil untuk memberitahukan kasus ini ke seluruh karyawan IM2 dalam bentuk sosialisasi. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk mengetahui peran Internal Public Relation dalam menangani kasus penyalahgunaan frekuensi 3G di PT. Indosat Mega Media Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti akan menganalisa pendapat dan pandangan narasumber melalui wawancara yang peneliti lakukan terkait dengan Peran Internal Public Relation dalam menangani kasus penyalahgunaan frekuensi 3G di PT. Indosat Mega Media Jakarta. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah Internal Public Relation mempunyai peranan penting dalam memberikan informasi tentang perkembangan kasus penyalahgunaan frekuensi 3G di PT. Indosat Mega Media dengan merilis berita dalam bentuk Email Blast (Ceo Messages), posting berita di Internet, dan beberapa selebaran maupun yang terpampang di papan pengumuman.
Automation of budgeting of industrial enterprises as the basis for digitalization of internal communication business processes
Authors: Zavrazhnyi Kostiantyn 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of the article is to summarize the theoretical and practical principles of digitalization of communication business processes of Ukrainian enterprises in the framework of digitization of their business.
The article studies the advantages and prospects of the implementation of BAS ERP systems into industrial enterprises activities. The necessity and relevance of automation of clerical business processes of industrial enterprises is proved. The model of digitalization of communication business processes is schematically presented.
The procedure of digitalization of communication business processes of industrial enterprises is formalized by the case of their budgeting automation. The implementation of the author’s suggestions makes it possible to disseminate this experience for the activities of other business entities.
Pointing Chandra toward the Extreme Ultraviolet Fluxes of Very Low Mass Stars
Authors: Drake Jeremy J. , Kashyap Vinay L. , Wargelin Bradford J. , Wolk Scott J. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
The X-ray and EUV emission of stars plays a key role in the loss and evolution of the atmospheres of their planets. The coronae of dwarf stars later than M6 appear to behave differently from those of earlier spectral types and are more X-ray dim and radio bright. Too faint to have been observed by the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer, their EUV behavior is currently highly uncertain. We have devised a method to use the Chandra X-ray Observatory High Resolution Camera to provide a measure of EUV emission in the 50–170 Å range and applied it to the M6.5 dwarf LHS 248 in a pilot 10 ks exposure. Analysis with model spectra using simple, idealized coronal emission measure distributions inspired by the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating spectra of the M5.5 dwarf Proxima Cen and results from the literature finds the greatest consistency with a very shallow emission measure distribution slope, DEM ∝ T
3/2 or shallower, in the range log T = 5.5–6.5, although this could be an artifact of systematic errors. Instead, cooler, more solar-like differential emission measures (DEMs) with a wide range of slopes were able to match the observations. Within the limitations of systematic errors, model spectra constrained by this method can provide accurate (within a factor of 2–4) synthesis and extrapolation of EUV spectra for wavelengths <400–500 Å. At longer wavelengths, models are uncertain by an order of magnitude or more and depend on the details of the emission measure distribution at temperatures log T < 5.5. The method is sensitive to the possible incompleteness of plasma radiative loss models in the 30–170 Å range for which reexamination would be warranted.