bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Adaptation Community Based Indigenous Knowledge Post Earthquake Disaster Recovery in Solok Selatan Indonesia
Authors: Diana Deni , Sukardi L. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract

Research's purposed to gain data, collect, process, and analyze and describe adaptation community based indigenous knowledge in recovery disaster post- disaster quake South Solok. Method research that used is method qualitative being focused at excavation information about adaptation community that composed of adaptation social, adaptation economy, and adaptation physical / residential. Research's carried in Sangir, district South Solok. In research's included 10 people as the informant, the prescribed with way snowballed and accompanied by readiness they engage in researches. Data that gathered use engineering observation, interview, and documented. Data analysis in research done with use engineering reduction data, interpretation data and retrieval conclusion. Result research show that: 1). Adaptation indigenous knowledge shape building community after occurring quake in district South Solok that is society back use indigenous knowledge that is trying to established building with use material-bachelor of arts) than quality well and of course with material wood with shape building stilt house, 2). Adaptation indigenous knowledge cooperate-mutual in social life after occurring quake in district South Solok that is worked-mutual inter protect one equal other in face disaster, 3). Adaptation indigenous knowledge community in thing activity religion after occurring quake in district South Solok that does recitation for more bring closer self to the creator, 4). Adaptation wisdom local in thing shape economy community after occurring quake in district South Solok that seeks to not working forest prohibition for economic activity because worried about happening of imbalance balance nature, 5). Adaptation indigenous knowledge community against knowledge about quake after occurring quake in district South Solok that is trying to understand what action that must be done when occurring disaster and should keep control oneself, 6). Adaptation indigenous knowledge community against forest management about quake after occur quake in district South Solok that is forest management post-disaster try so that
forest such reduced for plant oil palm so that water supply people not decreased and not occur avalanche.
Flood Disaster Vulnerability Factors in Solok Selatan Regency
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Ibrahim Amsyar Azim 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research was to find the vulnerability factors of flood disaster in Solok Selatan Regency. This is a descriptive exploratory research, using primary and secondary survey as methods of data collection. The primary survey was done through semi structured interview with stakeholders, selected from government group. Secondary survey was conducted by institutional survey to obtain a general description of area and flood area in Solok Selatan Regency. To know the vulnerability factors of the floods, the researcher used an analysis technique called content analysis. The result showed that the factors of flood vulnerability in Solok Selatan were: high rainfall, poor drainage condition, slope, factor of road construction vulnerable to water, many meanders, factor of total population affected by floods, siltation caused by waste.

Key words : vulnerability factors, flood disaster, Solok Selatan Regency
The Community Participation in Overcoming the Illegal Logging in Sangir Balai Janggo, Solok Selatan District, Indonesia
Authors: Lestari Venny Wira Ayu , Lee Aung Zin Kyaw 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to know the society’s perception in overcoming of illegal logging in South Solok district. This study was a qualitative study by using the key informant. Informants were selected with using purpose sampling technique. The techniques of data collection were observation, interviews, documentation and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). The effort that has been done by the government and society of south solok district in overcoming the illegal logging is establishing the unity of forest supervision based on area (PHBN), where the supervisory officers were recruited from the community leaders and youth. In conducting forest supervision, local government is always patrolling integrated and give the socialization to the community around the forest.
Keyword: Participation, Forest logging
Urgensi dan Legitimasi Fatwa Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama Aceh Nomor 3 Tahun 2018 tentang Penetapan Arah Kiblat
Authors: Ismail Ismail 
Published: June 2020

When Muslims have settled on the earth, one of the problems which become a focus of attention is the Kiblah direction. For Muslims, the Kiblah direction is not only the need for prayer which is one of the legitimate conditions of prayer, but also includes other needs related to Kiblah such as the position of burying the body, establishing a mosque and musalla. This paper explains the position of the MPU Acehâ€™s fatwa Number 3 of 2018 concerning the determination of the direction of the MUI of the fatwa of MUI number 3 and 5 of 2010 concerning the direction of Kiblah and explaining its relevance to the context. With the approach of astronomy, the position of the MPU Aceh fatwa Number 3 of 2018 concerning the determination of the direction of Kiblah is complementary to the MUI fatwa Number 3 and 5 of 2010 concerning the Kiblah direction. Improvements to the integrity and intensity of fatwas are responsive, proactive and anticipatory. The presence of the MPU Acehâ€™s fatwa on Kiblah direction is able to solve the problem of Kiblah direction in Indonesia, both in the technical and the sociological domain, because the content of the fatwa is relevant with the context and it accommodates the dimensions of science, technology and Fiqh as a characteristic of collective diligence (Ijtihad Jama'i).
Sinematografi Wayang: Persoalan Transmedia Seni Pertunjukan Tradisional dalam Program Tayangan Televisi
Authors: Suprihono Arif Eko 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAKMerujuk pada proses penelitian delapan tahun terakhir, dan melihat hasil kerja Penelitian Hibah Bersaing, Penelitian Produk Terapan, terungkap kompleksitas pengelolaan kegiatan seni pertunjukan tradisional di masyarakat. Berkait erat dengan budaya industri televisi, terbentang peluang sekaligus ancaman serius bagi eksistensi seni tradisi. Hasil kerja penelitian dalam rencana makro, disarankan urgensi tindakan konstruktif dan sistematis kepada para pekerja seni untuk mengantisipasi benturan kepentingan industri pertelevisian Indonesia dengan pengelolaan seni pertunjukan tradisional. Persoalan cinematography seni tradisional membahas proses dialektika kreatif mengarah pada pemikiran, tindakan, dan produk budaya dengan menyadari kerangka perubahan dan penyesuaian kultural. Diyakini, bahwa kesenian tradisi memiliki nilai luhur, kearifan lokal, identitas karakter masyarakat, menunjuk pada kebhinnekaan dan keunggulan, kekhasan suku bangsa Indonesia, berbeda dibandingkan dengan bangsa-bangsa lain di dunia. Referring to the research process of the last eight years, and looking at the work of the Competitive Grant Research, Applied Product Research, revealed the complexity of managing traditional performing arts activities in the community. Closely related to the culture of the television industry, opportunities and serious threats lie for the existence of traditional arts. The results of research work, suggest the urgency of constructive and systematic action to the arts workers to anticipate the conflicting interests of the Indonesian television with the management of traditional performing arts. The issue of traditional art cinematography refers to the process of creative dialectics leading to thoughts, actions, and cultural products by being aware of cultural change and adjustment frameworks. It is believed, that traditional arts have noble values, local wisdom, the identity of the character of the community, pointing to diversity and excellence, the uniqueness of Indonesian from other nations in the world.
Development and Usability Testing of SOMO, a Mobile-Based Application to Monitor Social Functioning for Youth at Clinical High-Risk for Psychosis
Authors: Santesteban-Echarri Olga , Tang Jacky , Fernandes Jaydon , Addington Jean 
Published: June 2020

Background: Youth at clinical high-risk (CHR) for developing psychosis are characterized by long-standing social deficits and isolation compared to healthy youth. Because poor social functioning is predictive of transition to psychosis, it is important to monitor its fluctuations.
Objective: To describe the development of a mobile application to monitor social functioning for CHR youth.
Methods: App development was divided in two phases. In Phase 1, three focus groups with up to 10 CHR participants were conducted to discuss (i) content, (ii) graphic design, and (iii) user experience of the app. A working prototype was developed, debugged, and systematically tested by developers. In Phase 2, 13 participants evaluated the app through a usability testing for one week. Feedback was gathered through the 23-item Mobile Application Rating Scale user-version (uMARS). Focus groups and MARS’ qualitative data were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed through an inductive approach.
Results: The app was named SOMO and incorporated five features: 1) home screen; 2) goal setting; 3) 13 daily questions; 4) a calendar; and 5) feedback. The application monitored number of daily in-person and online interactions, meaningfulness and time spent with each person, conflict and conflict resolution, activities performed, subjective perception of socialization, and loneliness. SOMO received a good overall score in the uMARS, with an excellent score in functionality; followed by good scores in information, aesthetics, and safety; and adequate scores for subjective quality, and engagement.
Conclusion: Co-design with youth through focus groups provided effective feedback for developing SOMO, which demonstrated initial usability and acceptability.
Digital Phenotyping - A Case for Cognitive Functions and Dementia?
Authors: Montag Christian , Elhai Jon D. 
Published: June 2020

Background: The present opinion work provides the reader with a short background on recent advances in the field of Psychoinformatics. Psychoinformatics represents a merger between the disciplines of computer science and psychology, among others to enable researchers to conduct digital phenotyping while exploiting the ubiquitously available digital traces resulting from interaction with the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT describes a totally interconnected world, where everything from the household appliance to the smartphone is linked to each other via the Internet. Objectives: In recent years, much work has been dedicated to the question of which psychological variables, in the realm of socio-demographics and personality, can be predicted from social media platform data and/or smartphones in general. These variables are of interest to be studied, because they have been associated with many important life variables such as longevity, health behavior and job performance. Methods: As research concerning cognition has been comparably less studied in Psychoinformatics, the focus of the present review-work will lie more on ideas regarding how cognitive functions and precisely dementia such as Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) might covary with data from the IoT. Results: It is demonstrated that different sociodemographic and psychological variables including cognitive variables currently can be predicted to different extent via digital footprints. Conclusions: Beyond abundant chances due to applying methods from Psychoinformatics to improve diagnostics and monitoring of AD, limitations of such approaches are also addressed together with relevant thoughts on ethical considerations.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP EARNINGS MANAGEMENT SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP EARNINGS QUALITY
Authors: Griselda Arbaleta , Sjarief Julianti 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan dan tata kelola perusahaan (proporsi komisaris independen dan ukuran dewan direksi) terhadap manajemen laba dan dampaknya terhadap kualitas laba. Tes ini terdiri dari dua model penelitian. Model penelitian pertama menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, proporsi komisaris independen, dan ukuran dewan direksi terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan model penelitian kedua menganalisis pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap kualitas laba. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada 2015-2017. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan untuk model penelitian pertama adalah 194 sampel data dan model penelitian kedua adalah 181 sampel data. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda pada model penelitian pertama dan analisis regresi sederhana pada model penelitian kedua. Hasil analisis model penelitian pertama menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan proporsi komisaris independen dan ukuran dewan direksi tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel manajemen laba. Dan kemudian, hasil analisis model penelitian kedua menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba berpengaruh pada kualitas laba.
Monitoring Deformasi Gunung Merapi Menggunakan Citra Sentinel-1A Dengan Menggunakan Metode DInSAR (Studi Kasus: Gunung Merapi, Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Nurtyawan Rian , Utami Lady Suci 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAKIndonesia mempunyai 127 gunung api aktif yang tersebar dari Sabang sampai Merauke. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pemantauan aktivitas gunung api yang dapat digunakan untuk acuan mitigasi bencana. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deformasi, metode deformasi merupakan perubahan bentuk, posisi, dan dimensi dari suatu benda. Tujuan dari pemantauan deformasi ini untuk mengetahui perubahan gunung api yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas gunung api. Pemantauan aktivitas gunung api metode deformasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan citra Sentinel-1A yang diolah dengan teknologi Differential Interferometry SAR (DInSAR). Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengolahan dengan teknologi DInSAR metode two-pass dari empat buah citra satelit sentinel-1A 10 Januari 2018, 27 Februari 2018, 10 Mei 2018 dan 22 Januari 2019 serta data Digital Elevation Model (DEM) SRTM dengan ketelitian 30 meter .Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu peta deformasi pra 1 erupsi yang diolah dari pasangan citra 10 Januari 2018 dengan citra 27 Februari 2018 yang menghasilkan deflasi sebesar -0,12 meter, dan peta deformasi pra 2 erupsi yang diolah dari pasangan citra 27 Februari 2018 dan 10 Mei 2018 menghasilkan deflasi sebesar -0,27 meter serta peta pasca erupsi yang diolah dari pasangan citra 10 Mei 3018 dan 22 Januari 2019 menghasilkan deflasi sebesar -0,194 meter.Kata kunci: Deformasi, Gunung Merapi, Sentinel-1A, DInSAR. ABSTRACT Indonesia has 127 active volcanoes spread over from Sabang to Merauke. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor volcanic activity that can be used as a reference for disaster mitigation. In this study, deformation method was used to reflect a change in the shape, position, and dimensions of an object. The purpose of monitoring this deformation is to find out volcanic changes caused by volcanic activity. Monitoring the volcanic activity of the deformation method is carried out using Sentinel-1A images processed with Differential Interferometry SAR (DInSAR) technology. In this research, two-pass method of DInSAR technology was processed using four sentinel-1A satellite images on January 10, 2018, February 27, 2018, May 10, 2018 and January 22, 2019 and SRTM Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data with 30 meters accuracy. This research processed pre-eruption deformation map from the 10 January 2018 imagery pair with the 27 February 2018 image which resulted in a deflation of 0.12 meters. Pre- eruption 2 deformation map was processed from the 27 February 2018 and 10 May 2018 image pairs and resulted in a deflation of 0.27 meters while post-eruption map processed from the 10 May 3018 and 22 January 2019 image pairs resulted in deflation of 0.194 meters.Keywords: Deformation, Merapi Mountain, Sentinel-1A, DinSAR.
Transição energética, governança ambiental e a formulação de políticas econômicas: o Programa RENOVABIO como modelo de governança multilateral
Authors: Pimentel Cacia Campos 
Published: June 2020

Muitos países insistem em manter uma matriz energética fundada em fontes fósseis, apesar da disponibilidade tecnológica de fontes avançadas, seguras, limpas e eficientes de energia renovável. O lento investimento global na transição energética aponta para a necessidade de mudanças no atual modelo adotado de governança ambiental, que dificulta o crescimento do setor das novas tecnologias energéticas renováveis. O artigo oferece propostas de mudanças e sugere a adoção de novas políticas desenhadas estrategicamente para o setor dessas novas tecnologias, em uma perspectiva policêntrica e bottom-up. O trabalho descreve o papel do Direito na governança ambiental e apresenta o Programa RENOVABIO como resultado de tratativas jurídicas que permitiram a superação das complexidades do ambiente institucional para se alcançar um fim específico.
Pengaruh Model Number Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Gupitararas Beatrix Nian , Wasitohadi Wasitohadi 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran number head together dan Student Teams Achievement Division apakah hasil belajar terdapat peningkatan atau tidak. Dimana untuk model pembelajaran number head together dilakukan dikelas IV A yaitu kelas eksperimen dan untuk model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division dilakukan dikelas IV B yaitu kelas kontrol.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Soal pretest dilakukan karena untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal siswa, kemudian setelah itu baru dikenakan penerapan menggunakan model pembelajaran, kemudian yang ketiga baru diberikan soal posttest soal ini digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah meningkat atau tidak hasil belajar siswa. Data yang diperoleh akan diuji dengan menggunakan Paired Sampel T-Test dengan bantuan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 25,0 for windows. Kelas yang dikenai model pembelajaran number head together menghasilkan pemahaman yang leih baik dibandingkan dengan kelas yang di kenai model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division, dari penelitian terdapat juga perbedaan pemahaman dari kelas yang dikenai model number head together dan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division, kedua kelas tersebut sama sama kelas yang aktif sehingga mempunyai rasa untuk saling bersaing antar kelompok dalam satu kelasnya. Sehingga setelah melakukan penelitian dapat terlihat dari hasil pengerjaan soal pretest untuk kelas eksperimen 75,33 % sedangkan kelas kontrol 67,73 % dan untuk soal posttest kelas ekperimen mendapatkan 84,52% dan kelas kontrol mendapatkan 74,42%.
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw II dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Matematika Anak
Authors: Poerwati Christiani Endah , Suryaningsih Ni Made Ayu , Cahaya I Made Elia 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan matematika anak usia dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan (action research) dengan prosedur empat-tahap, yaitu: 1) Tahap perencanaan, 2) Tahap pengambilan tindakan, 3) Tahap pengembangan, 4) Tahap refleksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni melalui observasi. Proses pengumpulan data melalui teknik observasi ini menggunakan panduan rubrik untuk merekam data mengenai kemampuan matematika anak selama mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Data yang terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan matematika anak selama penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw II berbantuan benda konkret. Ketuntasan kemampuan matematika anak pada observasi awal 7 anak (29,17%), siklus I sebanyak 17 anak (70,83%), dan siklus II 22 anak (91,67%). Maka dapat dikatakan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw II berbantuan benda konkret merupakan salah satu alternatif metode pembelajaran yang kreatif, inovatif dan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan matematika anak usia dini
Implementasi Pembelajaran pada Masa Lockdown bagi Lembaga PAUD di Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Nahdi Khirjan , Ramdhani Sandy , Yuliatin Riyana Rizki , Hadi Yul Alfian 
Published: June 2020

Lembaga PAUD sebagai pelaksana proses pembelajaran berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di rumah selama pandemi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat implementasi pembelajaran di PAUD selama Pandemi Covid-19 dari Lembaga PAUD yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Terdapat 30 sampel Lembaga PAUD dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. proses analisis data menggunakan analisis miles & Hubberman dengan triangulasi data. Tiga aktivitas utama yang digunakan dalam penerapan pembelajaran yaitu penugasan (A), Home Visit (B), Laporan Kegiatan Harian Anak (3). Ketiga aktivitas utama ini yang paling banyak digunakan oleh pihak Lembaga PAUD adalah Penugasan (A) dan kolaborasi Penugasan dengan Home Visit (AB), dan terdapat pula Lembaga yang menggunakan ketiga aktivitas kegiatan pembelajaran tersebut yaitu kolaborasi Penugasan , Home Visit dan Laporan Kegiatan Anak (ABC)
تحليل جغرافي لأثر الفقر على المستوى التعليمي في منطقة الفرات الاوسط
Authors: Abood Daboon Al-Juboury Hassoun 
Published: June 2020

انالفقر ظاهرة اقتصادية واجتماعية بالدرجة الاساس ، وهو يمثل حالة من الحرمان في جانب ما من جوانب حياة الفرد ، لذا يهدف البحث الى تحديد واقع الفقر في منطقة الدراسة ومدى تأثيره على المستوى التعليمي فيها. اذ يؤثر الفقر على التعليم من خلال ضعف المستوى المعيشي وعدم القدرة على الايفاء بمتطلبات الدراسة. وهذا الامر يؤدي الى وجود حالات التسرب والرسوب وارتفاع نسب الامية ،حيث يكون العمل لسد متطلبات الحياة الاساسية ومواجهة الفقر والبطالة ذات اولوية، بينما يكون التعليم جانبا ثانويا في حياة الفرد بعد توفير متطلبات الحياة الاساسية لاسيما الغذاء والملبس والمسكن ،وقد اتضح من خلال البحث ارتفاع نسبة الفقر حيث بلغت (44.1%) في محافظة القادسية و(52.2%) في المثنى وكان لها دور في تراجع المستوى التعليمي في منطقة الدراسة، اذ وجدت علاقات ارتباط قوية بين الفقر والامية بلغت (0.94)، كذلك علاقة ارتباط قوية بين البطالة والامية بلغت (0.80) ، كما ان العلاقة بين ارتفاع تكاليف الدراسة والامية بلغت (0.84)، وهذا ما يؤكد اثر الفقر في تراجع المستوى التعليمي في منطقة الدراسة. لذا من الضروري العمل على معالجة ظاهرة الفقر في منطقة الدراسة من خلال دعم القطاع الاقتصادي ومتابعة الواقع التعليمي من حيث الاهتمام بالمؤسسات التعليمية كما ونوعا . فضلاً عن متابعة نسب الالتحاق ومعالجة نسب الرسوب والتسرب ومدى اهتمام الاهالي بالتعليم.
الملكية النفسية لدى مدراء المدارس
Authors: Laibi shreiji Ibtisam , Mohammed Gadi Eman 
Published: June 2020

قياس الملكية النفسية لدى مدراء المدارس.
التعرف على الفروق في الملكية النفسية لدى مدراء المدارس وفقاً لمتغير الجنس.
التعرف على الفروق في الملكية النفسية لدى مدراء المدارس وفقاً للمراحل الدراسية (ابتدائي, متوسط, اعدادي, ثانوي).

بلغت عينة البحث (500) مدير ومديرة ضمن المديرية العامة لتربية واسط إذ سحبت تلك العينة بطريقة عشوائية وقسمت حسب الجنس إلى (374) مدير و (126) مديرة حسب المراحل الدراسية إلى (378) مدير و مديرة في المرحلة الابتدائية و (66) مدير و مديرة في المرحلة المتوسطة و إلى (28) مدير و مديرة في المرحلة الإعدادية وإلى (28) مدير و مديرة في المرحلة الثانوية, وتحقيقاً لأهداف البحث الحالي تم تعديل وتطوير مقياس الملكية النفسية لـ (Olckers, 2011) واستخراج الخصائص السايكومترية له من الصدق والثبات وتمت معالجة البيانات التي اثمرت عنها نتائج البحث احصائياً باستعمال الوسائل الاحصائية المناسبة, وتوصل البحث إلى النتائج التالية.

أن مدراء المدارس لديهم ملكية نفسية عالية.
وجود فرق دال احصائياً في الملكية النفسية لمدراء المدارس تبعاً لمتغير الجنس ولصالح الإناث.
وجود فروق دالة احصائياً في الملكية النفسية لمدراء المدارس تبعاً لمتغير المراحل الدراسية (الابتدائية, المتوسطة, الاعدادية, الثانوية) ولصالح الابتدائية والاعدادية والثانوية وتوصلت الباحثة إلى التوصيات والمقترحات في ضوء اهداف ونتائج البحث.