bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Toni Erdmann Filminde Modern Yaşam Paradoksları, Alt Politika ve Oyun
Authors: GÜVEN AKDOĞAN Özge 
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmada, Maren Ade’nin yönetmenliğini yaptığı Toni Erdmann (2016) filmi, modern kent yaşamı, rekabetçi iş ilişkileri, aylaklık ve modern bireyin duygusal olarak bağlanamama sorunu bağlamında analiz edilmektedir. Çalışmada, günümüz modernliğinin, aile ilişkilerini de tahrip edebilen özelliklerine, filmdeki baba kız ilişkisi ve modern yaşam içinde yitip giden diğer insani ilişkiler ekseninde odaklanılmaktadır. Çalışmada, modernliğin bireyselleşme, yersiz yurtsuzlaşma, rekabet, rasyonellik gibi özelliklerinin filmsel anlatıya aktarılması değerlendirilmekte; filmin toplumsal ve kültürel bir eleştiri metni olarak önemi ortaya konmaya çalışılmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, Maren Ade’nin modernizme toplumsal ve kültürel eleştiriler getiren Toni Erdmann filminde, tematik ve sinematografik tercihleriyle ne tür bir söylem ortaya koyduğunu araştırmaktır. Bu noktada, film, bu kahramanların iş ve aile yaşamındaki eylemleri ve ifadeleri üzerinden analiz edilmektedir. Çalışma, sinema filmini, bir modernizm eleştiri metni olarak ele alması bakımından önem taşımaktadır. Sonuç olarak, filmde, modernliğin bireyler üzerinde yarattığı tahribatların, modern kentler, aile ilişkileri, iş yaşamındaki rekabet ve hırs dolayımıyla gösterildiği; kadın kahramanın bu zorlu ortamdan arınabilmesinin, babasının ona gösterdiği insani ilişkiler geliştirme ve yaşamı eğlenceli kılma yoluyla olduğu vurgulanmaktadır.
Mortality trends in Acute Coronary Syndrome In Sahid Gangalal National Heart Centre
Authors: Rajbhandari S , KC MB , Sharma D , Malla R , Regmi S , Limbu Y.R. , Maskey Arun , Rajbhandari A , Bhatta Y , Kansakar S 
Published: December 2019

At the beginning of 20th century cardiovascular disease accounted for less than 10% of mortality worldwide. It has increased to 50% in the developed and 25% in the developing world at the end of the century. There has been steady decline in mortality due to acute myocardial infarction resulting from development of Coronary Care Unit, aspirin, beta blockade and Thrombolysis.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO PRESENTASI PADA MATA KULIAH HIDROLOGI DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA
Authors: Maulana Arris , Sekartaji Galih Tiara , Arthur Riyan , Dewi Laurika Kusuma 
Published: December 2019

This research aims to design and develop video presentation media that is applied to the Hydrology course. This research applies the Research and Development (R & D) method with the Borg and Gall model which is limited to small group trials. Media validation is used for expert validation with Aiken's V formula and assessment of students using a test. The validation results show that the media is suitable to be used. The results of the pre-test and post-test that were analyzed by t-test obtained a significant t-count of 5.052 from 36 students. Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that this presentation video learning media is appropriate and effective on a limited scale for learning Hydrology courses in the educational of building engineering, State University of Jakarta. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan media video presentasi yang diterapkan pada mata kuliah Hidrologi. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Research and Development (R & D) dengan model Borg dan Gall yang dibatasi sampai ujicoba kelompok kecil. Validasi media yang digunakan untuk validasi ahli dengan formula Aiken’s V dan untuk penilaian dari mahasiswa menggunakan tes. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa media layak digunakan. Hasil pre-test dan post test yang dianalisis dengan uji t dari 36 mahasiswa diperoleh thitung sebesar 5,052 yang signifikan. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran video presentasi ini layak digunakan dan efektif pada skala terbatas untuk pembelajaran mata kuliah Hidrologi di Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
A Study on the Playing Style of Chinese Piano Works in the New Era
Authors: Bi Huan 
Published: December 2019

As one of the important playing instruments at home and abroad, the piano has formed a certain scale in China after hundreds of years of development. Due to the great difference between Chinese music culture and western music, Chinese piano performance art contains a unique performance style and forms a distinct feature. On the basis of analyzing the cultural connotation and performance style of Chinese piano works, this paper expounds the specific performance style of Chinese piano works, and explores the performance style characteristics of Chinese piano works with specific cases for references.
Anxiety and Depression in Cardiac Inherited Disease: Prevalence and Association With Clinical and Psychosocial Factors
Authors: O'Donovan Claire E. , Skinner Jonathan R. , Broadbent Elizabeth 
Published: December 2019

The small number of published studies indicate increased rates of anxiety and depression among patients with cardiac inherited diseases (CID). This study aimed to assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression in a New Zealand CID cohort and seek any associations with clinical and psychosocial factors.Patients on a national CID register were sent a survey; 202 of 563 contactable patients participated (36% response rate). Ages ranged from 16 to 83 years (median 53). Most had Long QT Syndrome (43%) or Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (34%). Questionnaires collected demographic and psychological variables, including anxiety (GAD-7), depression (PHQ-9), illness perceptions, perceived risk and social support. The registry supplied clinical and genetic characteristics.80 participants (42%) reported features of anxiety and/or depression. 24 (13%) reached clinical levels of depression, a greater proportion than that found in the general population. Poorer perceived social support was associated with worse anxiety (p &lt; .001) and depression (p &lt; .001) scores. Reporting more physical symptoms (p = .001) (commonly not caused by the CID) was associated with poorer depression scores and greater perceived consequences of the CID was associated with greater anxiety scores (p &lt; .05). Neither anxiety nor depression were associated with time since diagnosis, disease severity or type of disease.Forty percent of the CID population live with some degree of psychopathology but this did not correlate with disease severity, type of disease nor time since diagnosis. Correlating factors which may be modifiable include illness perceptions, various physical symptoms and social support.Rates of clinical levels of anxiety and depression in this CID sample were 10% and 13% respectively.Anxiety and depression were not associated with disease type, severity or time since diagnosis.Perceived lack of support, consequences, and symptoms were associated with depression and anxiety.High rates of anxiety and depression in CID’s indicate the need for access to psychological support.Rates of clinical levels of anxiety and depression in this CID sample were 10% and 13% respectively.Anxiety and depression were not associated with disease type, severity or time since diagnosis.Perceived lack of support, consequences, and symptoms were associated with depression and anxiety.High rates of anxiety and depression in CID’s indicate the need for access to psychological support.
Clinical Psychology in Spain: History, Regulation and Future Challenges
Authors: Prado-Abril Javier , Sánchez-Reales Sergio , Gimeno-Peón Alberto , Aldaz-Armendáriz José Antonio 
Published: December 2019

The heterogeneity of national regulations in clinical psychology and psychological treatment across Europe requires a detailed description of every regulation to start a shared discussion. In the current paper, we describe the history, legal regulations, a specialized training program, the current status and some future challenges for clinical psychology in Spain. The evolution of clinical psychology in the Spanish National Health System (NHS) towards a health specialty regulated by law, exemplifies a balanced process of expansion, social recognition and professional settlement. Overall, the growth of clinical psychology in Spain may depend on access to leadership and management positions in the NHS that would allow a better organization of care resources to improve citizens’ access to psychological treatment.

Spanish regulation of clinical psychology is mediated by socio-cultural and political changes that occurred in the late 70's and 80’s in the country.

Recognition as a licensed clinical psychologist is obtained through a 4-year training system as an intern resident psychologist (PIR).

PIR is a training system of supervised internships, with increasing autonomy in various healthcare departments in the National Health System (NHS).

Achieving independent Clinical Psychology Services within the NHS in order to organize, implement and deliver evidence-based practices is currently one of our biggest challenges in the near future.

Spanish regulation of clinical psychology is mediated by socio-cultural and political changes that occurred in the late 70's and 80’s in the country.
Recognition as a licensed clinical psychologist is obtained through a 4-year training system as an intern resident psychologist (PIR).
PIR is a training system of supervised internships, with increasing autonomy in various healthcare departments in the National Health System (NHS).
Achieving independent Clinical Psychology Services within the NHS in order to organize, implement and deliver evidence-based practices is currently one of our biggest challenges in the near future.
Crónica parlamentaria del octavo periodo de sesiones de la VI legislatura en el Senado
Authors: Martínez Santa María Paloma 
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: I. Un período de sesiones marcado por la certeza del final de la legislatura. II. EL ejercicio de la función legislativa se convirtió en el motor de la actividad de la cámara. III. La variable utilización del procedimiento de urgencia. IV. LA labor de enmienda del Senado. V. Disminución de las iniciativas de control al gobierno. VI. Otros asuntos. VII Conclusión de trabajos de comisiones especiales y ponencias. VIII. Actividades interparlamentarias y de protocolo
Threats to safe transitions from hospital to home: a consensus study in North West London primary care
Authors: Markiewicz Ola , Lavelle Mary , Lorencatto Fabiana , Judah Gaby , Ashrafian Hutan , Darzi Ara 
Published: December 2019

BackgroundTransitions between healthcare settings are vulnerable points for patients.AimTo identify key threats to safe patient transitions from hospital to primary care settings.Design and settingThree-round web-based Delphi consensus process among clinical and non-clinical staff from 39 primary care practices in North West London, England.MethodRound 1 was a free-text idea-generating round. Rounds 2 and 3 were consensus-obtaining rating rounds. Practices were encouraged to complete the questionnaires at team meetings. Aggregate ratings of perceived level of importance for each threat were calculated (1–3: ‘not important’, 4–6: ‘somewhat important’, 7–9: ‘very important’). Percentage of votes cast for each patient or medication group were recorded; consensus was defined as ≥75%.ResultsA total of 39 practices completed round 1, 36/39 (92%) completed round 2, and 30/36 (83%) completed round 3. Round 1 identified nine threats encompassing problems involving communication, service organisation, medication provision, and patients who were most at risk. ‘Poor quality of handover instructions from secondary to primary care teams’ achieved the highest rating (mean rating at round 3 = 8.43) and a 100% consensus that it was a ‘very important’ threat. Older individuals (97%) and patients with complex medical problems taking >5 medications (80%) were voted the most vulnerable. Anticoagulants (77%) were considered to pose the greatest risk to patients.ConclusionThis study identified specific threats to safe patient transitions from hospital to primary care, providing policymakers and healthcare providers with targets for quality improvement strategies. Further work would need to identify factors underpinning these threats so that interventions can be tailored to the relevant behavioural and environmental contexts in which these threats arise.
Ethics education and moral decision-making in clinical commissioning: an interview study
Authors: Knight Selena , Hayhoe Benedict WJ , Frith Lucy , Ashworth Mark , Sajid Imran , Papanikitas Andrew 
Published: December 2019

BackgroundClinical commissioning involves ethically challenging decisions about health resource allocation. However, commissioners come from a range of professional backgrounds with varying levels of training and expertise in ethical decision-making. Hence, they may lack the relevant training and resources to feel fully prepared for this increasingly demanding role.AimThis study aims to provide insight into how prepared commissioners feel in making ethical decisions; what ethics learning needs they might have; and how these might be addressed.Design and settingThis qualitative interview study explored the experiences of commissioners working for clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) in England.MethodEighteen participants were interviewed between December 2017 and July 2018 using a purposive sampling approach to participant selection. Transcriptions were coded and analysed using the constant comparative method of thematic analysis.ResultsMost participants had not received ethics training in preparation for, or during, their commissioning role, and reported difficulties identifying and analysing ethical issues. Participants often felt uncomfortable about decisions they were involved in, attributing this to a number of factors: a sense of moral unease; concerns that CCGs’ decision-making processes were not sufficiently transparent; and that CCGs were not fully accountable to the population served.ConclusionCommissioners face complex decisions involving ethical issues, and associated moral unease is exacerbated by a lack of ethics training and lack of confidence in identifying and analysing these. This study shows a clear need for additional support and ethics training for commissioners to support them in this area of decision-making.
STUDI KOMPARATIF PADA KOSTUM TARI MERAK KARYA RADEN TJETJE SOMANTRI DAN KARYA IRAWATI DURBAN ARDJO MELALUI PENDEKATAN ESTETIKA
Authors: Kartiyani Miraci 
Published: December 2019

Jawa Barat adalah salah satu provinsi yang memiliki masyarakat agamis dengan kekayaan warisan budayanya serta nilai-nilai luhur tradisionalnya. Sebagai salah satu contoh budaya Jawa Barat adalah tarian, terdapat berbagai macam tarian di Jawa barat. Salah satu tarian yang banyak dikenal oleh masyarakat adalah Tari Merak. Tari Merak merupakan seni tari yang berasal dari Jawa Barat dan diciptakan oleh Raden Tjetje Somantri tahun 1955. Namun berbeda dengan Tari Merak yang sering dijumpai saat ini adalah karya Irawati Durban yang dibuat ulang kostum dan koreografinya pada tahun 1965. Oleh sebab itu peneliti memilih “Studi Komparatif Pada Kostum Tari Merak Karya Rd. Tjetje Somantri dan Karya Irawati Durban Ardjo Melalui Pendakan Estetika”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teori estetika. Teknik alasisis yang dilakukan yaitu studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pada bentuk visual tari merak ditemukan beberapa perbedaan dan persamaan pada kostum Tari Merak Tjetje dan kostum Tari Merak Irawati. Begitupun dengan koreografi yang memiliki aspek-aspek yang sama, berbeda, dan ditambahkan, sehingga kedua tari merak tersebut di komparasikan. Penelitian fokus terhadap unsur-unsur estetika pada bentuk visual kostum tari merak dan koreografinya.
KAJIAN BENTUK, FUNGSI DAN MAKNA RAGAM HIAS RUMAH BOLON SIMALUNGUN BERDASARKAN TATANAN SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SIMALUNGUN
Authors: Regita Roseilda 
Published: December 2019

Rumah merupakan cerminan dari sosial kultur zamannya, oleh karena itu banyak hal yang melatar belakangi terjadinya bentuk bangunan rumah adat seperti keadaan alam lingkungan, kebudayaan, sistem kekerabatan, sistem religi, adat istiadat dan pola pemerintah. Penelitian ini berjudul “Kajian Bentuk, Fungsi dan Makna Ragam Hias Rumah Bolon Simalungun Berdasarkan Tatanan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Simalungun”. Penelitian ini bertujuan secara umum untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai tradisi bangunan tradisional Simalungun dengan berusaha menggunakan konsepsi dan nilai-nilai budaya Simalungun yang ada secara khusus, seperti mengungkapkan makna yang ada dalam bangunan rumah Bolon Simalungun, mendeskripsikan komponen bangunan rumah Bolon Simalungun, yaitu bagian atap, bagian badan serta bagian bawah bangunan, dan mengidentifikasi corak ragam hias pada bangunan rumah Bolon Simalungun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan teknik deskriptif kualitatif, dengan alat pengumpulan data dilakukan secara metode dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan terhadap jenis-jenis bangunan ditinjau dari prinsip bentuk, fungsi dan makna ragam hias pada bangunan rumah Bolon Simalungun di Pematang Purba. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggali kembali budaya tradisional Simalungun yang termuat dalam bangunan tradisional yang selama ini dilupakan. Tidak semua dari bagian-bagian bangunan rumah tradisional yang dapat dipahami secara makna adat sebagai gambaran ciri perilaku masyarakat Simalungun. Dalam usaha pelestarian bangunan rumah Bolon Simalungun ini memiliki dampak yang jauh ke masa yang akan datang, yaitu agar setiap orang, baik masyarakat Simalungun, generasi tua atau generasi muda sebagai penerus atau pewaris budaya daerahnya, akan memahami dan mengetahui tentang hasil budaya daerah asalnya.
MONUMENT STATUE STUDY OF NANI WARTABONE STRUGGLE THROUGH BACKGROUND AND ITS VISUALIZATION
Authors: Isla Muhammad 
Published: December 2019

This study aims to find out how to study the Nani Wartabone statue in terms of visuals, to provide knowledge to the people of Gorontalo the meaning of the Nani Wartabone statue and to describe the background study and visualization of the Tilongolo Nani Wartabone monument statue. This research was written using descriptive qualitative research methods, the authors observed in detail the background and visualization of the Tilongolo Nani Wartabone monument, the results of this study allow the writer to know the historical background of the Tilongolo Nani Wartabone monument statue and the writer can also know the visual meaning of the Tilongolo Monument statue Nani Wartabone. The research results obtained by the author are quite good because there are two sources who are quite helpful in the process of writing this research, the conclusion or the final result of this study is that the writer and the public can find out the background of the Nani Wartabone statue made to commemorate his services in fighting the invaders and the meaning of the visualization of the statue of the struggle of Nani Wartabone, namely: (1) The pointing hand has a meaning, namely his birthplace, Bube Village, Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province; (2) Bayonet in the left pocket is made by Suwawa which has the mystical power to protect Nani Wartabone in certain situations; (3) The pistol in the right pocket is used as a helper for the main weapon in the left hand of Nani Wartabone; (4) The weapon in the left hand of Nani Wartabone is a long rifle (hunting rifle) that can be used on the battlefield; (5) The Safari uniform used by Nani Wartabone has patriotic meaning and strength; and (6) Base of 2 and the curve of base of 3 represents the number 23 celebrated as patriotic day by the people of Gorontalo.
A Preceptoria de Núcleo de Serviço Social nos programas de residência multiprofissional em Porto Alegre, RS
Authors: Kuss Cristine , Maria Baptista Lewgoy Alzira 
Published: December 2019

O artigo objetiva apresentar como se constitui o processo pedagógico da Preceptoria de Núcleo do Serviço Social para o ensino da formação em serviço nos Programas de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde em Porto Alegre. Pesquisa qualitativa, documental, bibliográfica e de campo. Os Participantes se constituíram de Preceptoras de Núcleos de Serviço Social de três hospitais de Porto Alegre, RS. Configura-se como resultados, uma concepção de Preceptoria de Núcleo em Serviço Social como espaço de mediação entre o trabalho profissional na interface com outras áreas profissionais e como espaço de organização da atenção do Serviço Social, na constituição de suas competências. A Preceptoria de Núcleo representa um dos espaços pedagógicos para supervisão profissional dos Assistentes Sociais Residentes. Constitui-se também, no processo de formação em serviço, lugar de resistência das relações dos Assistentes Sociais nas equipes de saúde.

Palavras Chave: Preceptoria; Serviço Social; Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde; Sistema Único de Saúde
Penggunaan Pompa Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Elektrik Oleh Ibu Bekerja
Authors: Khayati Farida Nur , Sulistiyowati Dwi 
Published: December 2019

Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) merekomendasikan ASI Eksklusif untuk 6 bulan pertama kehidupan, namun fakta menunjukkan hanya 43% saja bayi 0-6 bulan diberikan ASI secara eksklusif. Pemberian ASI secara optimal sangat penting karena dapat menyelamatkan lebih dari 800.000 nyawa anak balita setiap tahunnya. Cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 sebesar 35,73%, Provinsi Jawa Tengah mencapai 41,89%. Cakupan ASI Kabupaten Pati tahun 2016 sebesar 74,2% dan cakupan terendah pada tahun 2017 di Puskesmas Margorejo yaitu 35.8%. Alasan tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif diantaranya ibu kembali bekerja. Penurunan persentase ASI eksklusif pada umur setelah tiga bulan berkaitan dengan masa cuti bersalin yang telah habis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya, ibu bekerja memberikan ASI Perah dengan menggunakan pompa ASI dirasa lebih praktis, lebih mudah dan hemat waktu. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis penggunaan pompa ASI elektrik oleh ibu bekerja.. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain Kohort. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Informan dipilih dengan teknik purposive sejumlah 3 ibu bekerja yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif dan informan triangulasi sebanyak 2 orang yaitu bidan dan keluarga. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa penggunaan pompa ASI elektrik dapat mendukung keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Penggunaannya yang mudah membuat ibu tetap bisa memerah ASI meskipun ibu kembali bekerja. Banyak manfaat yang diperoleh selama penggunaan pompa ASI elektrik. Kata kunci: ibu bekerja; pompa ASI elektrik; memerah ASI
Intervención de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas de la Universidad de Ibagué en la demanda de inconstitucionalidad contra el literal k del artículo 12 de la Ley 1861 de 2017. Sentencia C-356/19
Authors: Solano de Ojeda María Cristina 
Published: December 2019

Las demandas de inconstitucionalidad hacen parte del ejercicio democrático mediante el cual el ciudadano acude a la jurisdicción constitucional, en busca de proponer por parte de la Corte el análisis de una norma que se acusa de contradecir la Constitución.
Las universidades del país son invitadas a participar en el trámite inicial que surte la demanda, con el propósito de proporcionar su interpretación jurídica entre la norma demandada y la Constitución Política. Este ejercicio previo a la decisión final de la Corte Constitucional se ha convertido en un espacio valioso de expresión de la voz académica en el contexto práctico de una decisión judicial.
El lector encontrará a continuación, el concepto proyectado por la profesora María Cristina Solano de Ojeda y presentado por Luis Fernando Sánchez Huertas, decano de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, en representación de esta unidad académica en el trámite de la demanda de inconstitucionalidad de la norma dispuesta en el artículo 12 de la Ley 1861 de 2017. Esta controversia jurídica fue resuelta mediante la Sentencia C-356/19 que puede ser consultada aquí.