bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
W. H. Auden's On This Island: The Phenomenology of Apocalyptic Revelation at the Point of Epiphany
Authors: Catlett Beverley 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
In this study of W. H. Auden's On This Island (1937), I seek to contribute to critical debate in Auden studies regarding the “two worlds” widely recognized as crucial to the ontology of Auden's early verse. I argue that Auden's interwar poems should be read against the literary and philosophical tradition of the “point of epiphany,” an archetypal figuration that Northrop Frye identifies as the point at which the natural and apocalyptic worlds come into alignment. Auden depicts fallen, entropied natural landscapes as symptomatic of his contemporary humanitarian crisis, while deploying eschatological rhetoric and iconography to present an interwar world bathed in apocalyptic futurity. As I discuss in my analysis of “Look, stranger, on this island, now,” Auden's poem of revelation catalyzes an intersubjective transference of epiphanic insight, exemplifying the phenomenological models of reception theorized by critics of consciousness such as Hans Robert Jauss. Through this readerly epiphany, we come to apprehend the critical conditions of the present and become acutely aware of time's passage toward an apocalyptic future.
Stratis Myrivilis'sLife in the Tomb(1923): Affective Tropes of Modernist Resilience
Authors: Filippaki Iro 
Published: October 2020

AbstractIn Stratis Myrivilis's semiautobiographical anti-war 1923 novel Life in the Tomb,1 the fictional protagonist Kostoulas writes letters to his fiancée, describing his physical and emotional state as a soldier at the Macedonian front of World War I. In this article I read Myrivilis's novel as an illuminating test case for the complications and resonance of the concept of “resilience” both as core affect and a generative mode of historical witnessing. Myrivilis's exemplary modernist text reveals the close formal and structural affinities between affective modernism and tropes of narrative resilience. In order to showcase the formal mechanisms of resilience, I close-read Life in the Tomb to trace instances of physical and emotional resilience, while arguing that Myrivilis's “accidental modernism,” as it has been termed by Peter Bien, (1990, 1523: 56–60) is intentionally formalist in an effort to depict modernist endurance to war trauma. Opting to tell the story of what history, and the war, feels like, Myrivilis (through Kostoulas) employs the formalist tropes of defamiliarization and the grotesque to narrate resilience as affective interpenetration between individual and collective states of being.
Evaluación psicométrica de las Escalas de Orientación a la Dominancia Social y al Autoritarismo en niños/as
Authors: Imhoff Débora , Brussino Silvina 
Published: October 2020

La orientación a la dominancia social (ODS) y el autoritarismo (RWA) constituyen variables de central importancia dentro del campo de estudios de la psicología política. La adquisición de estas orientaciones se produce desde la infancia en el marco del proceso de socialización política. Aun así, la indagación de estos aspectos con población infantil ha recibido menor atención que su estudio con personas adultas. En consecuencia, no se conocen en América Latina estudios psicométricos con población infantil orientados a determinar la validez de estructura, confiabilidad y validez convergente de las escalas utilizadas para medir estos constructos con población adulta. Por ello, el presente estudio se propuso la evaluación en población infantil argentina de ciertas pruebas que operacionalizan estos constructos con el fin de precisar dichas propiedades psicométricas. Se realizó un estudio empírico instrumental con una muestra no aleatoria accidental de 292 niños y niñas de 9 a 11 años de la ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina. Los resultados denotan las adecuadas propiedades psicométricas de las medidas evaluadas. Así, para la escala de ODS se ratificó una estructura bidimensional que retiene 10 ítems, con niveles de fiabilidad adecuados para población
infantil (α = ,60 y α = ,61). Por su parte, la escala de RWA también mostró una estructura de dos dimensiones con adecuados niveles de fiabilidad (α = 69 y α = ,62), y 11 ítems en total. Se discuten las implicancias teóricas y operacionales en función de los análisis de validez convergente de las escalas.
Coronacompensatie van zorgverzekeraars voor zorgaanbieders
Authors: Rijken J.J. 
Published: October 2020

Coronacompensatie van zorgverzekeraars voor zorgaanbieders
De CB-regelingen waarmee branchevereniging Zorgverzekeraars Nederland zorgaanbieders financieel ondersteunt, zijn ontstaan tegen de achtergrond van een maatschappelijke crisis, waarin de gezondheidszorg werd gezien als de frontlinie van een nationale strijd tegen COVID-19. Nu de kruitdampen van de eerste uitbraak enigszins zijn opgetrokken, onderzoekt deze bijdrage hoe de CB-regelingen zich verhouden tot de juridische regels die vorm geven aan ons stelsel van curatieve zorg.
Kroniek rechtspraak bestuursrecht
Authors: Batting M.L. , de Vries M.A. 
Published: October 2020

Kroniek rechtspraak bestuursrecht
In deze kroniek bespreken de auteurs de relevante bestuursrechtelijke uitspraken en ontwikkelingen op het terrein van de gezondheidszorg. Deze kroniek ziet op de periode van 1 februari 2019 tot en met 1 juni 2020.
Revisitando a experiência dos Programas Profissionais da área Ciências da Religião e Teologia/CAPES no Brasil
Authors: Senra Flávio , Ribeiro Claudio de Oliveira , Sampaio Dilaine Soares 
Published: October 2020

A pesquisa foi desenvolvida considerando-se o debate sobre a especificidade da Pós-Graduação Profissional no âmbito da área Ciências da Religião e Teologia, da Capes (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior), órgão que no Ministério da Educação brasileiro acompanha e avalia o Sistema Nacional de Pós-Graduação (SNPG). O objetivo principal das análises feitas foi construir um panorama de questões em torno do trabalho realizado pelos cursos de mestrados profissionais, incluindo os resultados por eles alcançados, somado a um elenco de aspectos que têm sido identificados como desafiadores para o aprofundamento e aprimoramento dessas práticas bem como as perspectivas que se abrem para essa modalidade de Pós-Graduação no Brasil. Metodologicamente, agrupamos a análise dos dados em dois momentos. O primeiro apresenta, em síntese, um histórico da Pós-Graduação Profissional na área Ciências da Religião e Teologia, com destaque para o conjunto de motivações e objetivos que levaram o Ministério da Educação e a CAPES a implementarem a modalidade de Programas Profissionais no país. Em especial, a reflexão se concentra na visão de uma prática profissional centrada em procedimentos e processos aplicados, visando a solução de problemas que emergem da realidade social. O segundo momento destaca (i) aspectos conceituais sobre a importância da pesquisa aplicada, em especial a tarefa de decolonização a ser desenvolvida no meio acadêmico, (ii) a contribuição das áreas e subáreas da Árvore do Conhecimento, especialmente a “Ciência da Religião Aplicada” e a “Teologia Prática”, (iii) o valor da produção técnica e a especificidade dos Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) para a Pós-Graduação Profissional, (iv) as potencialidades e limites da estrutura modular para o oferecimento dos créditos curriculares e (v) o perfil do egresso nesta modalidade.
The shift of the policy towards FDI in European Union: determinants and challenges
Authors: Borowicz Aleksandra 
Published: October 2020

Since 2016, a change in the policy on foreign direct investment (FDI) can be observed in the European Union. This change was significantly influenced by global processes, which resulted in a particular interest in direct investments carried out by transnational corporations from China, India or Russia. In particular, countries such as France, Germany and the United Kingdom, observed a significant increase in the number of mergers and acquisitions of domestic enterprises in 2010-2016. Therefore, in 2018 the process of creating a European Screening Mechanism was initiated, which entered into force in March 2019. At the same time, at the end of 2019, the outbreak of a COVID-19 virus pandemic stopped the process of further globalization by breaking global supply chains, and by restricting the flow of goods, people and capital.
Keywords: FDI, screening mechanism, European Union, globalization, COVID-19.
Les élites et la religion populaire. L’éducation catholique au secondaire québécois, 1870-1920
Authors: Lecompte-Ducharme Sébastien 
Published: October 2020

Cet article éclaire la contribution essentielle des matières profanes à l’éducation catholique des futures élites québécoises en revisitant le concept de religion populaire. Par l’analyse attentive du contenu catholique de 170 manuels scolaires, nous montrerons que tout l’enseignement participe à la formation d’élites catholiques modèles, pieuses et informées. Ainsi, l’école catholique du tournant du XXe siècle concilie une certaine conception de la religion populaire avec une instruction résolument élitaire. Nous soutiendrons que les effets de cette formation jouent un rôle déterminant dans la pérennisation du catholicisme durant une bonne partie des XIXe et XXe siècles.
A influência da composição corporal na capacidade motora de ingressantes do curso de Educação Física
Authors: Silva César Milagres da , Barros Thiago da Costa , Silva Siomara Aparecida da 
Published: October 2020

Introdução: A entrada na universidade é um marco na mudança de comportamento dos jovens. As mudanças que ocorrem na fase da formação inicial são determinantes para uma vida adulta saudável. Mundialmente, os altos índices de obesidade e os baixos níveis de atividade física são preocupantes, estes que associam com a coordenação, que é preditora de continuidade da prática motora. Objetivo: Analisar a influência da composição corporal na capacidade motora de ingressantes nos cursos de Educação Física. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 137 universitários (21,8±3,6 anos), de ambos os sexos. A composição corporal (índice de massa corporal, percentual de gordura, relação cintura/quadril), coordenação motora sem e com bola (KTK, TECOBOL-curto), e testes de aptidão física (PROESP-br) foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva, teste t-student e Correlação de Pearson, adotando-se p≤0,05. Resultados: Comparações entre os sexos revelaram diferenças significativas (p≤0,05) nos testes físicos e motores, exceto nos testes de sentar e alcançar e trave de equilíbrio. Houve correlações significativas entre a composição corporal, os testes físicos e motores. O percentual de gordura apresentou correlação com os testes de aptidão cardiorrespiratória (r=-0,769; p≤0,001), força de membros inferiores (r=-0,710; p≤0,001), força de membros superiores (r=-0,604; p≤0,001), velocidade (r=0,672; p≤0,001) e drible do TECOBOL (r=0,502; p≤0,001). Conclusão: Os resultados indicam que as capacidades motoras estão relacionadas com os indicadores da composição corporal em jovens ingressantes no curso de Educação Física.
Aspectos subjetivos da imagem corporal em mulheres com fibromialgia
Authors: Peres Rodrigo Sanches , Costa Sofia de Freitas , Santos Manoel Antônio dos 
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Body image refers to the figuration of the body in the mind, has a strong experiential component, and is permeated by subjective aspects.
Objective: To analyze the subjective aspects of body image in women with fibromyalgia.
Methods: This was an observational cross-sectional study. Participants were 16 women with a confirmed diagnosis for at least six months. The instrument used was the Human Figure Drawing (HFD), a projective technique for the exclusive useof psychologists, following the procedures established in the specialized literature. The examination of the material was carried out independently by two expert evaluators, who usedmeaning attribution criteria established in classic publications in psychological evaluation.

Results: The following indicators in the participants’ drawings were highlighted: medium thickness and continuous line, small size, location in the fourth quadrant, presence of reinforcements and representations of joints, figures with static body posture, and simplified facial features. These indicators were interpreted as signs suggestive of passivity, insecurity, inhibition, feeling of inferiority, conflicts regarding difficulties in contact, propensity to take refuge in fantasy, idealization, regression, and attempts at omnipotent control, psychic rigidity, and devitalization. Therefore, the body image of the participants seemed to bedetermined by mental representations that include the body, but are not restricted to their biological dimensions or the physical limitations resulting from the symptomatic manifestations offibromyalgia.
Conclusion: The participants’ body image had an inherently negative value since it was subjectively shaped by internalized and unconscious unfavorable concepts about themselves.
Motor learning through a non-immersive virtual task in people with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies
Authors: Prumes Marcelo , Silva Talita Dias da , Alberissi Camila Aparecida de Oliveira , Capellini Camila Miliani , Menezes Lilian Del Ciello de , Rocha João Batista Francalino da , Favero Francis Meire , Monteiro Carlos Bandeira de Mello 
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Limb-girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMDs) are neuromuscular and genetic disorders that progress with weakness and damage of the proximal muscles, developing with loss of functionality. Virtual reality environments are suggested as an effective alternative for performance of daily life activities. However, there is no evidence in the literature on the use of virtual reality in this population.
Objective: Assess motor performance through a motor learning protocol in a coincident timing task.
Methods: 10 participants with LGMD and 10 healthy individuals were selected and included in the study to perform a non-immersive virtual reality task divided into three phases: acquisition (20 attempts), retention (5 attempts), and transfer (5 attempts, with speed increase).
Results: It is observed that the accuracy of movement improves from the beginning to the end of the acquisition (p = 0.01); however, there is a marginal difference between the groups in block A1 (p = 0.089). Regarding the variability of touches, observed by the variable error, both groups improved performance in all phases.
Conclusion: Even with lower performance than the control group at the beginning of the practice, individuals with LGMD showed the potential to optimize motor function during the practice of a non-immersive virtual reality activity and were able to match their performance with the control group after a few attempts.
Effect of contrast dose on diagnostic performance in DCE‐MR breast imaging
Authors: Le Thuy‐My Thi , McDonald Elizabeth S. , Isaac Gamaliel , Rosen Mark A. , Dougherty Lawrence 
Published: October 2020

AbstractObjectiveTo assess the diagnostic performance of breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as a function of gadolinium contrast dose using a retrospective reader study.Material and MethodsIRB approval was obtained prior to the start of this study and was HIPAA compliant. One‐hundred and fifty MR breast examinations were included that were acquired between January 2001 and December 2006. Seventy‐five patients received contrast doses (gadopentetate dimeglumine) by weight of 0.10 mmol/kg and 75 patients were imaged using fixed volumes of 20 ml. The images were assessed by two radiologists with performance calculated for each reader as well as a combined assessment. Dose response was measured by comparing performance between cases binned by dose: <=0.10; >0.10; and >0.13 mmol/kg. Statistical significance was calculated using a one‐sided Z‐test for differences in proportions with interobserver agreement calculated using Cohen's kappa statistics.ResultsIn the combined reader assessment with equivocal lesions classified as negative, sensitivity rose from 66% (19/29) to 92% (24/26, P < 0.01) and 95% (18/19, P < 0.01) with the specificity also increasing from 65% (32/49) to 87% (40/46, P < 0.01) and 86% (32/37, P = 0.01) corresponding to doses <=0.10, >0.10, >0.13 mmol/kg. With equivocal lesions classified as positive, sensitivity rose from 79% (23/29) to 92% (24/26, P < 0.10) and 95% (18/19, P < 0.10) Specificity also increased from 53% (26/49) to 72% (33/46, P < 0.05) and 70% (26/37, P = 0.05) with increasing dose. Interobserver agreement also improved at the higher doses.
All‐Inorganic CsPbI3 Quantum Dot Solar Cells with Efficiency over 16% by Defect Control
Authors: Zhang Linlin , Kang Cuiting , Zhang Guizhi , Pan Zhenxiao , Huang Zhaoshuai , Xu Shuaihang , Rao Huashang , Liu Hongbin , Wu Shengfan , Wu Xin , Li Xiaosong , Zhu Zonglong , Zhong Xinhua , Jen Alex K.‐Y. 
Published: October 2020

AbstractAll‐inorganic CsPbI3 quantum dots (QDs) have shown great potential in photovoltaic applications. However, their performance has been limited by defects and phase stability. Herein, an anion/cation synergy strategy to improve the structural stability of CsPbI3 QDs and reduce the pivotal iodine vacancy (VI) defect states is proposed. The Zn‐doped CsPbI3 (Zn:CsPbI3) QDs have been successfully synthesized employing ZnI2 as the dopant to provide Zn2+ and extra I−. Theoretical calculations and experimental results demonstrate that the Zn:CsPbI3 QDs show better thermodynamic stability and higher photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) compared to the pristine CsPbI3 QDs. The doping of Zn in CsPbI3 QDs increases the formation energy and Goldschmidt tolerance factor, thereby improving the thermodynamic stability. The additional I− helps to reduce the VI defects during the synthesis of CsPbI3 QDs, resulting in the higher PLQY. More importantly, the synergistic effect of Zn2+ and I− in CsPbI3 QDs can prevent the iodine loss during the fabrication of CsPbI3 QD film, inhibiting the formation of new VI defect states in the construction of solar cells. Consequently, the anion/cation synergy strategy affords the CsPbI3 quantum dot solar cells (QDSC) a power conversion efficiency over 16%, which is among the best efficiencies for perovskite QDSCs.
Activating Macrophage‐Mediated Cancer Immunotherapy by Genetically Edited Nanoparticles
Authors: Rao Lang , Zhao Shu‐Kun , Wen Churan , Tian Rui , Lin Lisen , Cai Bo , Sun Yue , Kang Fei , Yang Zhen , He Liangcan , Mu Jing , Meng Qian‐Fang , Yao Guangyu , Xie Ni , Chen Xiaoyuan 
Published: October 2020

AbstractImmunomodulation of macrophages against cancer has emerged as an encouraging therapeutic strategy. However, there exist two major challenges in effectively activating macrophages for antitumor immunotherapy. First, ligation of signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) on macrophages to CD47, a “don't eat me” signal on cancer cells, prevents macrophage phagocytosis of cancer cells. Second, colony stimulating factors, secreted by cancer cells, polarize tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) to a tumorigenic M2 phenotype. Here, it is reported that genetically engineered cell‐membrane‐coated magnetic nanoparticles (gCM‐MNs) can disable both mechanisms. The gCM shell genetically overexpressing SIRPα variants with remarkable affinity efficiently blocks the CD47‐SIRPα pathway while the MN core promotes M2 TAM repolarization, synergistically triggering potent macrophage immune responses. Moreover, the gCM shell protects the MNs from immune clearance; and in turn, the MN core delivers the gCMs into tumor tissues under magnetic navigation, effectively promoting their systemic circulation and tumor accumulation. In melanoma and breast cancer models, it is shown that gCM‐MNs significantly prolong overall mouse survival by controlling both local tumor growth and distant tumor metastasis. The combination of cell‐membrane‐coating nanotechnology and genetic editing technique offers a safe and robust strategy in activating the body's immune responses for cancer immunotherapy.
Methylphosphonium Tin Bromide: A 3D Perovskite Molecular Ferroelectric Semiconductor
Authors: Zhang Han‐Yue , Chen Xiao‐Gang , Zhang Zhi‐Xu , Song Xian‐Jiang , Zhang Tie , Pan Qiang , Zhang Yi , Xiong Ren‐Gen 
Published: October 2020

Abstract3D ABX3 organic–inorganic halide perovskite (OIHP) semiconductors like [CH3NH3]PbI3 have received great attention because of their various properties for wide applications. However, although a number of low‐dimensional lead‐based OIHP ferroelectric semiconductors have been documented, obtaining 3D ABX3 OIHP ferroelectric semiconductors is challenging. Herein, an A‐site cation [CH3PH3]+ (methylphosphonium, MP) is employed to successfully obtain a lead‐free 3D ABX3 OIHP ferroelectric semiconductor MPSnBr3, which shows clear above‐room‐temperature ferroelectricity and a direct bandgap of 2.62 eV. It is emphasized that MPSnBr3 is a multiaxial molecular ferroelectric with the number of ferroelectric polar axes being as many as 12, which is far more than those of the other OIHP ferroelectric semiconductors and even the classical inorganic perovskite ferroelectric semiconductors BiFeO3 (4 polar axes) and BaTiO3 (3 polar axes). MPSnBr3 is the first MP‐based 3D ABX3 OIHP ferroelectric semiconductor. This finding throws light on the exploration of other excellent 3D ABX3 OIHP ferroelectric semiconductors with great application prospects.
Hydrated MgxV5O12 Cathode with Improved Mg2+ Storage Performance
Authors: Zhu Yunpei , Huang Gang , Yin Jun , Lei Yongjiu , Emwas Abdul‐Hamid , Yu Xiang , Mohammed Omar F. , Alshareef Husam N. 
Published: October 2020

AbstractMg‐ion batteries (MIBs) possess promising advantages over monovalent Li‐ion battery technology. However, one of the myriad obstacles in realizing highly efficient MIBs is a limited selection of cathode materials that can enable reversible, stable Mg2+ intercalation at a high operating voltage. Here, a scalable method is showcased to synthesize a hydrated MgxV5O12 cathode, which shows a high capacity of ≈160 mAh g−1 with a high voltage of 2.1 V, a decent rate capability, and an outstanding cycling life (e.g., 81% capacity retention after 10 000 cycles). The combination of in situ and ex situ characterizations and first‐principles calculations provides evidence of reversible, facile topochemical Mg2+ intercalation into the expanded 2D channels of the hydrated MgxV5O12 cathode, which results from the synergistic effects of Mg2+ pillars and structural H2O. The findings underscore the advantage of the rich but controllable chemistry of vanadium oxide bronzes in achieving practical multivalent cation mobility.
Self‐Assembled Single‐Site Nanozyme for Tumor‐Specific Amplified Cascade Enzymatic Therapy
Authors: Wang Dongdong , Wu Huihui , Wang Changlai , Gu Long , Chen Hongzhong , Jana Deblin , Feng Lili , Liu Jiawei , Wang Xueying , Xu Pengping , Guo Zhen , Chen Qianwang , Zhao Yanli 
Published: October 2020

AbstractNanomaterials with enzyme‐mimicking activity (nanozymes) show potential for therapeutic interventions. However, it remains a formidable challenge to selectively kill tumor cells through enzymatic reactions, while leaving normal cells unharmed. Herein, we present a new strategy based on a single‐site cascade enzymatic reaction for tumor‐specific therapy that avoids off‐target toxicity to normal tissues. A copper hexacyanoferrate (Cu‐HCF) nanozyme with active single‐site copper exhibited cascade enzymatic activity within the tumor microenvironment: Tumor‐specific glutathione oxidase activity by the Cu‐HCF single‐site nanozymes (SSNEs) led to the depletion of intracellular glutathione and the conversion of single‐site CuII species into CuI for subsequent amplified peroxidase activity through a Fenton‐type Harber–Weiss reaction. In this way, abundant highly toxic hydroxyl radicals were generated for tumor cell apoptosis. The results show that SSNEs could amplify the tumor‐killing efficacy of reactive oxygen species and suppress tumor growth in vivo.