bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modelling of Hardenability and Tempering of High-Strength Structural Steels
Authors: Latz A. , Kern A. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The increasing demands on heavy plates made of high-strength structural steels for heavy machine construction require increasingly extensive and faster systems for a reliable prediction of the mechanical-technological properties of the plates after hardening and tempering. Based on the results of Jominy end quench tests on about 100 steels, the computer program jominy was developed for high-strength steels to calculate the hardness acceptance and hardenability as well as the tempering behavior after accelerated cooling. Based on a known chemical analysis, the expected hardness can be calculated for any sheet thickness and position over the sheet cross section. jominy is intensively used for the optimization and development of materials and heat treatment processes to provide tailor-made products.
Introduction to the Special Section of Conference Proceedings from the 2018 Canadian Writing Centres Association
Authors: Fladd Nadine , Marken Liv C 
Published: December 2019

In this special section of the Canadian Journal for the Study of Discourse and Writing/ Rédactologie (CJSDW/R), we are pleased to share three articles that were originally presented at the 2018 Canadian Writing Centres Association / L’Association canadienne des centres de rédaction (CWCA/ACCR) conference in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. This introduction situates those articles within the context of the work of other writing centre scholars and practitioners at the conference. The 2018 CWCA conference call invited attendees to share and explore ways that we, as writing centre practitioners, can engage in anti-oppressive educational practices. 1 Participants in the conference took up the invitation to explore the 2018 theme, “Politics and the Writing Centre: Inquiry, Knowledge, Dialogue, and Action,” in many ways. In general, though, four main themes were evident throughout the conference: Indigeneity and decolonization, the politics of space, identity, and labour.
Method of critical control of atmospheric radiosounding data in the range of extreme deviations
Authors: Savenets M. V. 
Published: December 2019

The paper presents a new method of critical control of atmospheric radiosounding data in the range of extreme deviations of air temperature, isobaric level elevation, relative humidity and wind components. The method was developed based on atmospheric radiosounding data taken from 9 Ukrainian aerological stations over the period of 1973–2018. “Buoyant” threshold values form the basis of the developed method. These values correspond to the deviation threshold for each of aerological characteristics where statistical distribution of such characteristics reaches a zero value for the first time. Departure from constant threshold values in favor of “buoyant” values allowed for consideration of the main features of aerological characteristics dispersion, dependence from altitude and difference of distribution parameters observed during daylight and at night time. Potential errors in the range of extreme deviations may be identified when the values go beyond the thresholds of "the distribution body". The total percentage of such overrange amounts to 0.2% in the middle and upper troposphere, 0.3–1.8% in the lower troposphere, and up to 2% in the stratosphere. At the second stage of the developed method potential errors are checked using partial vertical, partial horizontal and temporal control techniques. The second stage of control is implemented for the levels where time series reach at least 3700 values. It allows for accurate calculation of average multi-year values required for performing the horizontal control. Potential errors are considered as real ones if there is a confirmation of existence of three extreme deviations taken from the “neighbor stations – neighbor observation periods – neighbor isobaric levels” set. It means that a potential error should be confirmed with at least two different types of critical control. At high altitudes two confirmations are enough provided a conclusion is made following the results of different types of control. The developed critical control method allowed rejection of the claim about incorrectness of 568 values with their maximum deviations reaching 6.2 and -6.4 σ for the total period of observation. The critical control of extreme deviations and the physical permissible limits control form necessary components of the complex critical control of atmospheric radiosounding data. They provide input information used for horizontal, vertical and hydrostatic control techniques.
Application of the operator model of runoff formation to determine the average long-term values of maximum water discharge of spring flood in the Pivdenny Buh basin
Authors: Dokus A. A. , Ovcharuk V. A. , Shakirzanova Zh. R. 
Published: December 2019

In the context of Ukraine's integration into the European Union and implementation of the main provisions of Directive 2007/60/EC which implies assessment of potential hydrological risks, long-term factors of their formation, in particular the effects of climate change and the trend of river water regime changes should be taken into consideration. With this in mind, given the presence of both current long-term tendencies to reduction of runoff layers (volumes) and maximum discharge of water of spring flood across the Ukrainian rivers there is an important task to identify, using the modern initial data, both the average long-term values of these characteristics and different probability of their exceedance probability.
For the first time, the authors of the study implemented an operator model of runoff formation to determine the average long-term values of maximum water discharge of spring flood in the basin of the Pivdenny Buh using meteorological characteristics (snowpack and precipitation) and runoff coefficients as basic parameters.
The model was applied to determine the maximum runoff modules of spring floods for the rivers with a wide range of catchment areas affected by different physical and geographical conditions within the Pivdenny Buh Basin.
Application of the operator model allowed the authors of the article to calculate and summarize all input parameters of the calculation model, including those obtained from observational data (snowpack, precipitation) and those that can't be measured by the hydrometeorological network (runoff coefficient, temporal irregularity coefficient and duration of surface inflow of snowmelt and rain water, transformational function of the flood waves layering under the influence of channel lag, coefficient of channel and floodplain regulation) for the rivers of the Pivdenny Buh Basin.
The verifying calculation related to determination of the average long-term values of the maximum modules of spring flood runoff using the operator model showed satisfactory concordance with the initial data and this allowed recommending it for practical application for the rivers of the Pivdenny Buh Basin, including those that haven't been studied from the hydrological perspective.
Methods for calculating the speed of sound distribution by water temperature: case study for the Black Sea
Authors: Andrianova O. R. , Sryberko A. V. 
Published: December 2019

The article presents the results of the research aimed at calculating the vertical speed of sound distribution in the active layer of the Black Sea based on water temperature readings. The research was carried out in the active layer of the deep-water section of the Black Sea at the depth range of 0 – 50 meters. The water temperature values taken at the hydrological stations or the shipboard measurements (OSD: Ocean Station Data) taken with the help of floats (PFL: Profiling Float Data) were used as initial data. The calculations were based on the identification of correlation relationships between the water temperature values at standard horizons of the Black Sea as per OSD data and the speed of sound calculated using the UNESCO equation. The calculation accuracy was estimated after comparing the speed of sound calculated by the established regression equations and by the UNESCO equation based on PFL data.
The research allowed establishing the regression equations for calculating the vertical speed of sound distribution in the Black Sea up to the depth of 50 meters over the spring-autumn period. The possibility of calculating the vertical speed of sound distribution using the developed regression equations was also estimated.
The calculations indicated statistically significant results over the spring-autumn period. Multiple correlation coefficients appeared to be significant and amounted to 0.99. The developed regression equations were efficient and reliable. Verification of effectiveness and reliability of the regression equations showed that the standard error was within ± 1 m s-1.
In order to visualize the results the calculation of the vertical speed of sound distribution in the Black Sea using the regression equations was carried out for 6 hydrological sections (1 section for each of the months) introduced in 2018. The research showed that the isolines of the vertical speed of sound distribution calculated using the regression equations and the UNESCO equation are practically coherent.
The studied equations can be used for calculating the vertical speed of sound profile distribution in the Black Sea up to the depth of 50 meters over the May-October period based on the measured or modeled data of water temperature variability. This calculation can be used for the purposes of scientific research and applied purposes in the field of hydrography, hydroacoustics, oceanology, marine ecology, navigation etc.
Recommendations for numerical modelling of suspended matter distribution during dredging works
Authors: Yurasov S. M. , Komarenko A. D. 
Published: December 2019

The problem of estimating the distribution of suspended matter during dredging works is relevant due to the large volume of annual major and operational dredging activities in the ports of Ukraine constituting more than 4.5 million m3 of soil. The execution of dredging works is associated with the inflow of suspended matter into the marine environment having a negative impact on the marine ecosystem. The magnitude of the inflicted damage depends on the characteristics of a zone of increased turbidity and a reliable assessment of such characteristics makes it possible to determine the actual damage to be indemnified according to the current environmental legislation.
The numerical modelling of the suspended matter distribution is the easiest way that may be used for evaluation of the characteristics of the zone of increased turbidity. The possibility of obtaining solutions on more general grounds in comparison with analytical methods, much less time and cash to be spent than for field experiments and modern computer software allowed widespread implementation of research methods of such modelling.
The article is devoted to the study of the numerical model of suspended matter distribution during dredging works. It considers explicit, implicit and mixed finite-difference schemes for solving a stationary differential equation of turbulent suspended matter diffusion in the flat problem formulation. Several series of calculations have been performed for various model parameters based on which the obtained solutions have been analyzed, the assessment of the difference between the calculation results under different schemes has been done and the optimum parameters of the calculation grid have been proposed. The research presents some recommendations for numerical modelling of the suspended matter distribution in the water flow including: use of an explicit scheme; the number of jets in the excavated area should not exceed 3; the number of steps to the control opening – not less than 75; when using an implicit or mixed scheme it is necessary to introduce an adjustment in an unstable zone based on the total amount of matter accumulated into the opening until the final result is achieved.
Irrigative assessment of Sasyk water quality
Authors: Urasov S.M. , Kuzmyna V.A. 
Published: December 2019

The transformation of the salt-water liman Sasyk into a fresh water reservoir through its separation from the sea by a dam and connection with the Danube by a canal caused certain ecological problems. One of them was that during the first decades the expected water irrigation conditions were not achieved because of salt infiltration from the bottom sediments. Use of high-salinity water led to soil salinization. As a result, Sasyk ceased to be considered as an object for irrigation purposes. At present, the process of Sasyk water quality formation stabilized and the need for land irrigation is still of great importance.
The authors of the researches devoted to solving the environmental problems of Sasyk classify the irrigation properties of water as average and maximum values of mineralization. However, these properties can change significantly over the year and therefore the water may belong to different irrigation categories (classes). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the irrigation properties of Sasyk water and their variability based on the hydrochemical observations conducted near the village of Trapivka, at base pumping station GNS-2 during warm periods of a year from 2007 to 2017.
The article presents an overview of different methods of irrigative water assessment and a detailed typification of the irrigative water using the water typification suggested by Aliokin O.A. The research includes the evaluation of the Sasyk water quality as per the studied methods. The authors discovered the fact that mineralization of Sasyk water during a warm period is within the 1-3 g/dm3 range in 90-95% of cases under study and only in 5-10% of those its value is less than 1 g/dm3. The ratio of main ions in Sasyk water may be of the following subtypes: IIa (30%), IIb (50%), ІІIb (10%) and ІІIc (10%). The mineral composition is mainly represented by the toxic salts such as NaCl, Na2SO4, MgSO4. Their content in the water does not exceed 2.0 g/dm3. Among the toxic salts NaCl is the one that prevails. Under normal conditions the mineralization of the water and the content of sodium and magnesium ions in Sasyk contribute to salinization and soil alkalinization. To provide safe irrigation of all types of soil using the water from Sasyk its chemical melioration and dilution with low-mineralized water is required. At present, the irrigative properties of Sasyk water (mineralization, composition of toxic salts and their concentration) allow its use of for irrigation of light, permeant and drained soils.
Formação de Professores para uso da Mídia nas Escolas
Authors: Silva Osnilson Rodrigues 
Published: December 2019

O livro é o produto da tese de doutorado apresentado ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias da Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCT/UNESP), orientada pela Prof. Dra. Claudia Maria de Lima, na linha de pesquisa “Ensino e Aprendizagem Escolar e Formação Docente”. O que pretende a tese, agora livro, é analisar a potencialidade, a compreensão e os limites de um processo formativo de professores, mais precisamente do Ensino Fundamental da rede municipal de Presidente Prudente, para o uso de mídias na escola.
Ao longo de seis capítulos, o trabalho de pesquisa, coordenado por Bacco, com um grupo colaborativo formado por professores do Ensino Fundamental de Presidente Prudente, revela o ganho que obtiveram a partir do momento que ressignificam o papel da mídia na escola.
Informational Flow of Logistics Processes: study on the process of fertilizer importation to Brazil
Authors: Vasconcellos Giovane , Lopes Elaine Cristina , Scheuer Luciane 
Published: December 2019

Due to the great potential of the fertilizer market in Brazil in reason of its productive characteristics, the goal of this article was to present a study about the perspective of informational flows aiming at the mapping of the relevant information inherent to the stages of the fertilizer importation process. By using the observation method, it was possible to map this information from the beginning of the process, which is the fertilizer output from the international seller to the final buyer in Brazil. The case study was conducted in an American company, with an office in the city of Paranaguá -PR (Brazil), which imports fertilizers.
Keywords: Strategic information management; Informational flow; Fertilizer import.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL SEBAGAI PENUNJANG MATA KULIAH KAJIAN FIKSI
Authors: Sulastri Saptiana 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kebutuhan bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal sebagai penunjang mata kuliah kajian fiksi mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia IKIP PGRI Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek yang dipilih mahasiswa pada salah satu kelas yang ada di Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia IKIP PGRI Pontianak. Instrumen pengumpul data adalah wawancara yang ditujukan kepada dosen dan mahasiswa. Untuk menganalisis kebutuhan bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal sebagai penunjang mata kuliah kajian fiksi menggunakan kualitatif yang diperoleh dari tanggapan dosen pengampu mata kuliah dan mahasiswa terkait dengan kebutuhan bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal sebagai penunjang mata kuliah kajian fiksi pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia. Kata Kunci: kebutuhan bahan ajar, kajian fiksi,kearifan lokal
ВПЛИВ СУДОВОЇ ПРАКТИКИ ВЕРХОВНОГО СУДУ УКРАЇНИ НА СИСТЕМУ ДЖЕРЕЛ ЦИВІЛЬНОГО ТА ЦИВІЛЬНО-ПРОЦЕСУАЛЬНОГО ПРАВА УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Дрішлюк А. І. 
Published: December 2019

Наукова стаття присвячена визначенню значення рішень Верховного Суду України, прийнятих за результатами розгляду заяв про перегляд судових рішень з мотивів неод­накового застосування судом (судами) касаційної інстанції одних і тих самих норм ма­теріального права в аналогічних правовідносинах, порядку і її вплив на систему джерел цивільного і цивільно-процесуального права, після законодавчого закріплення обов'язко­вості рішень Верховного Суду України для всіх суб'єктів владних повноважень (суб'єктів правозастосовчої діяльності).
На підставі проведеного дослідження сформульована авторська позиція щодо систе­ми джерел цивільного права, судової практики, а також впливу останньої на трансфор­мацію системи джерел цивільного та процесуального права України на сучасному етапі її розвитку.

The scientific article is sanctified to determination of value of decisions of the Supreme court of Ukraine, statements accepted on results consideration about the revision of court decisions on reasons of different application by the court (by courts) of appeal instance of one the same norms of material right in analogical legal relationships, order and her influence on the system of sources civil and civil judicial law of Ukraine, after legislative fixing of obligatoryness of decisions of the Supreme court of Ukraine for all the subjects of imperious plenary powers (subjects of law using activity).
On the basis of the conducted research author position is formulated in regard to the system of sources civil law, judicial practice, and also the influence of the last on transformation the system of sources civil and civil judicial law of Ukraine on the modern stage of its development.
ПРОСУНУТА СПІВПРАЦЯ, ДИФЕРЕНЦІАЦІЯ І СУБСИДІАРНІСТЬ В ПРАВОВІЙ ОСНОВІ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ В КРАЇНАХ — ЧЛЕНАХ ЄС
Authors: Василенко М. Д. 
Published: December 2019

Стаття присвячена розгляду, яким чином посилена співпраця, диференціація та суб-сидіарність впливають на інноваційний розвиток окремих країн-членів та ЄС в цілому. Доведено, що в ЄС існує свобода обрання кожною країною засобів і форм реалізації узгодження власного інноваційного права з правом Союзу. В ЄС і країнах-членах ство­рюються умови для зміцнення інноваційного наддержавного і національного законодав­ства з гнучким використанням просунутої співпраці, диференціації і субсидіарності для максимальної ефективності коштів сторін, які витрачаються на реалізацію інноваційних програм і підтримку інноваційних структур.

In the paper it is shown, how the advanced cooperation, the differentiation and subsidiarity impact on the innovative development of the individual member states and the EU as a whole. It is proved that in the EU there is a freedom of choice for each state of the means and forms of realization of harmonization of their own innovative law with law of the Union. In the EU and member states there were created the conditions for strengthening the innovative legislation on the suprastate and national levels with the flexible use of advanced cooperation, differentiation and subsidiarity in order to maximize the effectiveness of monetary funds of the parties, spent on the implementation of the innovative programs and support of the innovative structures.
АВТОРСЬКЕ ПРАВО НА ФОТОГРАФІЧНІ ТВОРИ ТА ПРАВО ФІЗИЧНОЇ ОСОБИ НА ВЛАСНЕ ЗОБРАЖЕННЯ
Authors: Кулініч О. О. 
Published: December 2019

Стаття присвячена проблемам охорони авторських прав на фотографічні твори та права особи на власне зображення. Визначається стан дослідження відносин у даній сфері. Характеризується коло проблемних питань, не врегульованих чинним законодав­ством. Обираються напрямки наступних досліджень з даної тематики.

The article is devoted to the problem of protecting avtorskih rights to photographic works and the individual right to own image. Determined sostsoyanie research relations in the field. Characterized range of problematic issues are not solved the current legislation. Selected areas for posliduyuschih research on the subject.
ЗАХИСТ ПРАВ ТВОРЦІВ РЕКЛАМИ ВІД НЕПРАВОМІРНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ РЕКЛАМНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ
Authors: Ульянова Г. О. 
Published: December 2019

Отаття присвячена аналізу нормативно-правових актів, які встановлюють заборону на неправомірне використання рекламних матеріалів. У відносинах, які виникають у зв'язку зі створенням та розповсюдженням реклами, права інтелектуальної власності реалізуються не в повній мірі, що обумовлює й особливості захисту прав творців рек­ламних матеріалів у випадку їх неправомірного використання.

The article devoted to comprehensive analysis the legislation, which sets limits on the illegal use of advertising. The author elucidates the peculiarities of copyright protection in the legal relations arising from advertisement.
ІСТОРИЧНИЙ РОЗВИТОК ТА СТАНОВЛЕННЯ БУДІВЕЛЬНОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА У ПРАВОВОМУ ДОСВІДІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Квасніцька О. О. 
Published: December 2019

Публікацію присвячено дослідженню періодизації будівельного законодавства, гене­зису правових норм, що регламентують правовідносини в сфері будівництва. Проана­лізовані основні етапи розвиту та сучасний стан містобудівельного законодавства, на підставі чого зроблені самостійні висновки та пропозицій щодо підвищення ефективності правового регулювання будівельної діяльності.

The publication is devoted research of periodization of a build legislation, genesis of legal norms which regulate legal relationships in the field of building. An author analyzed the basic stages of development and modern state of town-planning legislation, and as a result, independent conclusions were done and suggestion in relation to the increase of efficiency of the legal adjusting of a build activity.