bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY FOR FORECASTING EMERGENCY SITUATIONS IN RISK CITY CITIES
Authors: Hulida E. , Movchan I. , Vasilyev M. 
Published: March 2020

In order to reduce the number of emergencies and losses from their occurrence on the basis of forecasting, it is possible to develop and implement appropriate measures in advance that would prevent their occurrence. But at the present stage there is no such methodology that would allow forecasting of emergencies in cities, including fires. Therefore, to solve this problem, the task is to develop developed methodologies for predicting emergencies in cities, including fires.
The goal of the work. Develop a methodology for determining the risk of emergencies in the city.
In order to achieve this goal, the following tasks should be solved: 1) zoning the city area with consideration of potentially dangerous objects, high-risk objects and objects of strategic importance for the economy and security of the state; 2) to identify areas with appropriate degrees of risk of emergencies; 3) develop a methodology for determining the risk of emergencies; 4) to develop appropriate measures to eliminate possible emergencies at the facilities.
To solve these problems, they used, as an example, a map of the location of objects of the Lviv Railway District. The total area of the district is 29.64 km2. The total area was divided into 25 squares, each 1.1856 km2. These squares include potentially dangerous objects, high risk objects, and objects that are of strategic importance for the economy and security of the state. Analyzing the risks of emergencies at the facilities in the railway districts of Lviv, it was found that these medium- and high-risk facilities occupy approximately 52% of the total area of the territory. A similar situation occurs in other areas of Lviv. The results of the analysis for other cities of Ukraine showed that, for example, for the cities of Dnipro and Mariupol, these risks for economic entities by city area are approximately 50… 65%. A methodology for determining the risk of emergencies at city facilities has been developed, based on the provisions of theories of probability and reliability for failure of elements of operation of city objects that can lead to emergencies, as well as appropriate measures to eliminate possible emergencies in the city. economic acts.
Conclusions and specific suggestions:

A methodology for determining the risks of emergencies at business entities has been developed, which makes it possible to perform the forecast of emergencies and to take appropriate measures to prevent them.
To determine the risks of emergencies, we propose a method for establishing the law of distribution of failures of structural elements of an object that pose a threat to its occurrence. Such distribution laws include exponential, Weibull, Rayleigh and normal.
The methodology developed needs to be further refined in order to implement and use it on the basis of information technologies, which will allow to take all necessary measures in an operational mode to ensure the elimination of possible emergencies in the facilities.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEMORIES AND DRAW TOWARDS STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Hasby M. Asrul , Iswara Taufik 
Published: March 2020

This research was aimed to find out “The Effectiveness of Memories and Draw Towards Students’ Motivation in Reading Comprehension”. The research was experimental research in form of quasi-experimental and the design that was used was the non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research was the second grade students of SMP Al-Ashriyah Sesela which consisted of two classes. The samples were VIII A as experimental class, and VIII B as control class where experimental class was treated by using Memories and Draw, and control class was treated by using matching picture. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistic (mean score, median, mode, and standard deviation). The researcher found that the motivation of the second grade students in reading comprehension effective by using Memories and Draw technique by the increase of mean score of experimental class that is 50.2 in the pre-test and 73.6 in the posttest. The result of the research was significant because the t-test also showed that Memories and Draw method effective to improve students’ motivation in reading comprehension especially in reading descriptive text, because the value of t-test = 2.705 > t-table = 1, 697. It means that memories and draw towards students’ Motivation in reading comprehension at second grade of SMP Al-AsriyahSesela was accepted. Therefore, using Memories and Draw has effective on the students’ motivation in reading comprehension, so it is recommended to the teachers to use Memories and Draw to improve their students’ motivation in reading comprehension.
CONTEXTUAL TEACHING LEARNING (CTL) APPROACH IN SPEAKING MATERIALS FOR STUDENTS’ 21ST CENTURY SKILL: DOES IT HAVE ANY EFFECT?
Authors: Muliani Muliani , Sumarsono Dedi 
Published: March 2020

In this era, having only speaking competence is not adequate for the students. They also need to possess some other skills like critical thinking which is also known as the 21st century skill. The 21st century learners must possess both self-direction and an ability to collaborate with individuals, groups, and machines. To support this, new speaking materials based on the context of the real world need to be used in teaching the students to ensure the EFL thinking critically is urgently needed. This paper is aimed at knowing the effect English speaking material which is based on contextual teaching learning towards EFL critical thinking in speaking. To achieve this purpose, the students were taught using speaking material which is based on contextual teaching-learning before the speaking test was taken at the end. To analyze the data t-test was applied. The data analysis showed that CTL had a significant effect on students’ critical thinking after being treated.
Zygmunt Bauman y la identidad como problema ético
Authors: Mármol José 
Published: March 2020

El presente trabajo procura, desde la perspectiva filosófica, política y sociológica de Zygmunt Bauman, profundizar en la relación entre la problemática de la identidad, tanto individual como colectiva, o si se quiere, de las identidades, en el proceso de modernización y globalización de la sociedad presente, incluyendo la incidencia del medio digital, y la ética como disciplina de pensamiento y como ámbito de acción humana.
Extraction of Hyaluronic Acid from Aloe barbadensis (Aloe Vera)
Authors: Putri Runita Rizkiyanti , Nugraha Tutun , Christy Stephany 
Published: March 2020

Hyaluronic acid have a high moisture preservation and biocompatibility characteristic, thus allowing various usage of this substance in pharmaceutical, medicinal, and skin care products. Present manufacturing process of hyaluronic acid requires extraction of animal cells or through other methods utilizing bacteria. The aim of this research is to investigate an alternative source of hyaluronic acid extraction using plant based which is aloe vera (A. Barbadensis). Three main parts of aloe vera (rind, mesophyll and gel) underwent several steps of extraction process and the result was compared to the sample of hyaluronic acid from goat brain. The evaluation including comparison of total carbohydrates, reducing sugars and degradation using heat treatment. The results of extraction were analyzed using UV-Spectrophotometer at 230 nm and compare to the extraction result of goat brain to ensure the presence of hyaluronic acid. It was found out that the rind part of aloe vera have the highest potential of high content of hyaluronic acid.
PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP AKTIVITAS PABRIK SMELTER DI DESA MOROSI KECAMATAN MOROSI KABUPATEN KONAWE
Authors: Abdullah Sukmawati , Taufik Yani , Sahyono Rizal 
Published: March 2020

Persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap aktivitas pabrik smelter di Desa Morosi Kecamatan Morosi Kabupaten Konawe. Persepsi dalam penelitian ini merupakan cara pandang masyarakat terhadap aktivitas pabrik smelter. Penelitian ini melihat persepsi dan sikap terhadap perubahan pendapatan, kesempatan kerja dan peluang usaha. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap dampak aktivitas ekonomi yang ditimbulkan oleh pabrik smelter di Desa Morosi Kecamatan Morosi Kabupaten Konawe. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 97 Kepala Keluarga (KK), Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan cara Simpel Random Sampling, sehingga sampel dalam penelitian bejumlah 49 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap dampak keberadaan pabrik smelter terhadap pendapatan, kesempatan kerja dan peluang usaha dominan berada pada kategori netral. Artinya, masyarakat menganggap bahwa aktivitas pabrik smelter di Desa Morosi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perekonomian masyarakat setempat
Kompetensi Berbicara Bahasa Asing Pramuwisata Arab
Authors: Misran Misran 
Published: March 2020

Foreign language ability is one of inevitable prerequisites for tourists guide in serving foreign tourists. The most needed abilities is speaking competence, particularly in serving tourists for transfer in, check in dan transfer out. This research is intended to investigate speaking language abilities of tourists’ guides in Puncak area, particularly their ability in speaking of Arabic language. Based on the qualitative approach, this research uses partisipative observation and interview of key informants, consist of 4 tourists guides within this area, 5 members of tourists guide association, and 2 owners of tour and travel bureau. Findings are that tourist guides learn speaking in Arabic language by themselves, building some interactions with Arab tourists or Arab inhabitants, or by learning Arabic in formal or semi informal school. Furthermore, some tourist guides learned Arabic (mostly local dialect) in one of Arabic nations while they worked there, and therefore they are preferred both by travel agencies and Arab tourists. Tourists guide who are only able in speaking Arabic language will do transfer in, check in, and transfer out processes by using Arabic language, whilst tourists guide with ability in speaking of Arabic and another foreign language (English) will prefer the most language they able to speak and will do switch code whenever needed.
Selección de líneas promisorias de arroz a partir de generaciones avanzadas
Authors: Camacho Montero José Roberto , Navarro Ovares José Steven 
Published: March 2020

Selección de líneas promisorias de arroz a partir de generaciones avanzadas. Durante la estación lluviosa del 2018, se evaluaron en Cañas, Guanacaste, 78 líneas avanzadas de arroz originarias del CIAT, Colombia y los testigos Lazarroz FL, Palmar 18, Puitá INTA CL, INTA CR-1508 y CR-5272. Se usó un diseño experimental de Bloques Aumentados de Federer con seis repeticiones. Las condiciones experimentales permitieron la selección para variables como aceptabilidad fenotípica, rendimiento de campo, grano entero y grano yesoso, entre otras. Estas cuatro primeras variables se incorporaron en un índice para facilitar la selección de los genotipos. En total, se seleccionaron 44 líneas con índices de selección de entre 0,86 y 0,66, mientras que el rango de los testigos fue de 0,85 (CR-5272) y 0,65 (INTA CR-1508). Entre estas 44 líneas se presentaron valores máximos para rendimiento de campo de 6291,8 kg ha-1 y para rendimiento de grano entero de 62,8 g; mientras que los testigos tuvieron valores máximos de 5925 kg ha-1 (CR-5272) y 62,1 g (Puitá INTA CL). Las líneas A-1875, A-1693, A-2019, A-1670, A-1686, A-1667, A-2068, A-1668, A-2032 y A-2110 son ejemplos de materiales promisorios por sus altos valores para el índice de selección y que presentaron niveles entre altos y aceptables para sus componentes individuales. La evaluación posterior de estas 44 líneas, permitirá identificar con mayor certeza genotipos élite que continuarán en el proceso de desarrollo de variedades comerciales de arroz.Palabras Clave: Fitomejoramiento, aceptabilidad fenotípica, rendimiento de grano, grano entero, grano yesoso, índice de selección.
EVALUASI DETERMINAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Santoso Aprih , Kusnilawati Nunik 
Published: March 2020

A college as a service company in carrying out business activities or educational activities, generally what must be considered is the orientation towards consumers, which concerns what companies must satisfy their consumers. In service companies, especially higher education institutions that are consumers are students, with more attention to aspects of customer orientation, of course, the goals to be achieved by the company will be realized. Problems that occur at the University of “X” make students feel dissatisfied and this causes complaints or complaints, including: inadequate parking, campus websites that are often slow, completeness of damaged facilities and infrastructure, administrative services that tend to be long.The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of service quality and university reputation on student satisfaction, with trust as a mediating variable. The population in this study were students from University “X” enrolled in the odd semester 2019/2020 Study Plan Card (KRS) of 22,753 students. The number of samples in this study were 99.56 students rounded up to 100 students (based on the Slovin formula). The analysis was carried out with the help of the SPSS program. The variable relationship model will be analyzed by path analysis. The result of research show service quality and university reputation have a direct effect on student trust at Universityof “X”. Service qualityand university reputation have a direct effect on student satisfaction at University of “X”. Trust has a direct influence on student satisfaction at the University of “X”. Keywords: Trust, Service Quality, Reputation, Satisfaction
MODEL PERENCANAAN SISTEM DISTRIBUSI
Authors: Yudhiono  
Published: March 2020

Untuk menghindari kesalahan-kesalahan yang terjadi padaperalatan elektronika, maka dipelukan suatu pengujian pada peralatan yang direncanakan. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menguji tiap-tiap modul dari alat, dan apabila dari tiap modul dapat berjalan dengan baik, maka peralatan ini dianggap telah berjalan sebagaimana yang diharapkan sehingga tinggal mengintegrasikannya.
Berdasarkan hasil perencanaan dan pembuatan peralatan ini, kami dapat mengambil kesimpulan sebagai berikut :
Tone DTMF handphone Siemens M35 hanya akan aktif jika handphone tersebut telah terhubung atau during a call. Jika tidak, DTMF tone tidak bisa diambil. Ini tidak berlaku untuk handphone lain seperti Nokia. Peralatan ini dihubungkan dengan peralatan listrik yang akan kita kendalikan dan bekerja dengan memanfaatkan data biner hasil terjemahan dari sinyal DTMF. Digunakannya sistem minimum DT-51 pada peralatan ini membuat program yang dibuat jauh lebih singkat. Dengan diberikannya fasilitas input password maka tidak sembarang orang dapat melakukan pengendalian. Dengan adanya feedback yang berupa rekaman suara, diharapkan peralatan ini semakin mudah untuk dipergunakan sehingga didapatkan unjuk kerja yang lebih baik.
CATU	DAYA	TERPROGRAM BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLLER AT89C51
Authors: Anggih Akbar Nugraha  
Published: March 2020

Penelitian merupakan penelitian pernacangan catu daya terprogram berbasis mikrokontroller AT89c51. Sistem ini terdiri dari beberapa blok yang saling berhubungan satu sama lain. Dari Pengujian dan analisa yang dilakukan pada Sistem Catu Daya Terprogram , maka dapat diambil beberapa kesimpulan yaitu Catu Daya Terprogram dapat menghasilkan VO = ±12V dengan Resolusi 0,1V. Penyimpangan baku tegangan yang diinginkan terhadap tegangan terukur sebesar 0,025, penyimpangan baku tegangan tertampil pada LCD terhadap tegangan terukur sebesar 0,29. Sistem ini dapat menghasilkan dua keluaran tegangan yang besaran dan polaritas berbeda diwaktu yang bersamaan (Sinkron). Kemampuan pembebanan mencapai 2,16A. Regulasi Tegangan terukur dengan beban maksimum terhadap tegangan terukur tanpa beban adalah 7,07%.
Evaluación de la eficiencia técnica de los municipios del departamento de Punilla, Córdoba, Argentina. / Evaluation of the technical efficiency of the municipality administrations in the Punilla District of Córdoba Province, Argentina.
Authors: Peretto Claudia Beatriz , Cáceres Graciela Inés 
Published: March 2020

Se analizan las capacidades institucionales de los municipios del departamento Punilla (Córdoba, Argentina) mediante el cálculo de la eficiencia técnica, para los períodos 2017-2018. Se utiliza la técnica Análisis Envolvente de Datos (DEA), output orientado. Los resultados muestran que para ser eficientes algunos municipios, de los 16 bajo estudio, deben realizar importantes mejoras en la administración y asignación de recursos.
ABSTRACT:
Institutional capacities of the municipalities of the Punilla department (Córdoba), are analyzed through the technical efficiency, for the period 2017-2018.The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique is used, output oriented. The results show that to be efficient several municipalities, of the 16 under study, must make significant improvements in the administration and allocation of resources.
Innovación tecnológica en emprendimientos productivos tradicionales. El caso de Quimbaya orfebrería. / Technological innovation in traditional productive ventures. The case of Quimbaya orfebrería.
Authors: Crisafulli Luciano 
Published: March 2020

La introducción de innovaciones tecnológicas en emprendimientos productivos tradicionales puede generar un impacto significativo en términos de productividad, producción e ingresos. Este es el caso de Quimbaya orfebrería que, aplicando tecnología de impresión 3D a su proceso productivo, mejoró exponencialmente sus indicadores de rentabilidad.
ABSTRACT:
The introduction of technological innovations in productive small companies can generate a significant impact in terms of productivity, production and income. This is the case of Quimbaya who, applying 3D printing technologies to their production process, exponentially improving their profitability indicators.
Gestión de riesgos corporativos y la necesidad de su regulación en las empresas argentinas. / Enterprise risk management and its need of regulation in argentine companies.
Authors: Robles Ana María , Castañeda Ariel Alejandro , Carrizo José Roberto 
Published: March 2020

Este artículo es una síntesis de un trabajo de investigación realizado en el marco de convocatoria de la Universidad Blas Pascal (2017-2018) cuyo objetivo surgió como consecuencia de la importancia de considerar como relevante todo aquello vinculado con la gestión de riesgos y su impacto en el gobierno corporativo.
ABSTRACT:
This article is a synthesis of a research work carried out within the framework of the Blas Pascal University (2017-2018), whose objective arose as a consequence of the importance of considering as relevant everything related to risk management and its impact on corporate governance.
Il dialogo intertestuale di Bufalino con Ripellino: un primo sondaggio su L’amaro miele
Authors: Traina Giuseppe 
Published: March 2020

L’articolo offre i primi risultati di un confronto intertestuale tra le poesie di Gesualdo Bufalino (L’amaro miele, 1982) e le opere di Angelo Maria Ripellino: l’analisi è condotta sulla metrica, la sintassi, il lessico.
The INSIEME seismic network: a research infrastructure for studying induced seismicity in the High Agri Valley (southern Italy)
Authors: Stabile Tony Alfredo , Serlenga Vincenzo , Satriano Claudio , Romanelli Marco , Gueguen Erwan , Gallipoli Maria Rosaria , Ripepi Ermann , Saurel Jean-Marie , Panebianco Serena , Bellanova Jessica , Priolo Enrico 
Published: March 2020

Abstract. The High Agri Valley is a tectonically active area in
southern Italy characterized by high seismic hazard related to fault systems
capable of generating up to M=7 earthquakes (i.e. the 1857 Mw=7
Basilicata earthquake). In addition to the natural seismicity, two different
clusters of induced microseismicity were recognized to be caused by
industrial operations carried out in the area: (1) the water loading and
unloading operations in the Pertusillo artificial reservoir and (2) the
wastewater disposal at the Costa Molina 2 injection well. The twofold nature
of the recorded seismicity in the High Agri Valley makes it an ideal study
area to deepen the understanding of driving processes of both natural and
anthropogenic earthquakes and to improve the current methodologies for the
discrimination between natural and induced seismic events by collecting
high-quality seismic data. Here we present the dataset gathered by the
INSIEME seismic network that was installed in the High Agri Valley within
the SIR-MIUR research project INSIEME (INduced Seismicity in Italy:
Estimation, Monitoring, and sEismic risk mitigation). The seismic network
was planned with the aim to study the two induced seismicity clusters and to
collect a full range of open-access data to be shared with the whole
scientific community. The seismic network is composed of eight stations
deployed in an area of 17 km×11 km around the two clusters of
induced microearthquakes, and it is equipped with triaxial weak-motion
broadband sensors placed at different depths down to 50 m. It allows us to
detect induced microearthquakes, local and regional earthquakes, and teleseismic
events from continuous data streams transmitted in real time to the CNR-IMAA
Data Centre. The network has been registered at the International Federation
of Digital Seismograph Networks (FDSN) with code 3F. Data collected until
the end of the INSIEME project (23 March 2019) are already released with
open-access policy through the FDSN web services and are available from IRIS
DMC (https://doi.org/10.7914/SN/3F_2016; Stabile
and INSIEME Team, 2016). Data collected after the project will be available with the
permanent network code VD (https://doi.org/10.7914/SN/VD, CNR IMAA Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 2019) as part of the
High Agri Valley geophysical Observatory (HAVO), a multi-parametric network
managed by the CNR-IMAA research institute.
Giving up on everything: a case and review of pervasive refusal syndrome
Authors: Ho Jordan , Charron Brynn 
Published: March 2020

We present a case of pervasive refusal syndrome (PRS), in which a 11-year-old female patient refused to eat, drink, interact, or self-care in any way. The patient was kept on IV nutrition and multiple therapeutic options were tried to no effect. After 18 months, the patient spontaneously recovered with no lasting harm, and her symptoms did not recur. We further discuss the current state of clinical knowledge on PRS, as well as the form that has appeared amongst children in asylum-seeking families in Sweden.