bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Envolvimento parental no contexto de escolas públicas diferenciadas: uma análise dos contextos de ação
Authors: Santos Harlon Romariz Rabelo 
Published: December 2020

Analisam-se aqui quatro casos de envolvimento parental, pesquisados em escolas públicas diferenciadas no Ceará. Casos oriundos de uma pesquisa com estudantes de ensino médio e seus pais, de duas das Escolas Estaduais de Educação Profissional (EEEP), em 2016. Análise é feita por meio da sociologia disposicionalista de Bernard Lahire, que foca nas ações e práticas dos indivíduos a partir da noção de esquemas disposicionais, contextos e lógicas de ação. Perspectiva que enfrenta a tensão entre o passado incorporado e o presente da ação. Os dados e a análise permitem reconhecer quadros contextuais externos que mobilizam ou inibem esquemas disposicionais incorporados, especificamente, em relação ao maior ou menor envolvimento parental entre pais de diferentes capitais socioeconômicos e culturais.
Palavras-chave: Envolvimento parental; escolha escolar; escolas diferenciadas; sociologia da educação

Abstract
Four cases of parental involvement are analyzed here, surveyed in different public schools in Ceará. Case studies from high school students and their parents, from two of the State Schools of Vocational Education (EEEP), in 2016. Analysis is made through the dispositional sociology of Bernard Lahire, which focuses on the actions and practices of individuals to from the notion of dispositional schemas, contexts and logic of action. Perspective facing the tension between the corporate past and the present of action. Data and analysis allow us to recognize external contextual frameworks that mobilize or inhibit dispositional schemes embodied, specifically in relation to greater or lesser parental involvement among parents from different socioeconomic and cultural capitals.
Keywords: Parental involvement; school choice; differentiated schools; sociology of education.

Resumen
Se analizan aquí cuatro casos de participación parental, investigados en escuelas públicas diferenciadas en el Ceará. Casos de los estudiantes de enseñanza media y sus padres, de dos de las Escuelas Estaduales de Educación Profesional (EEEP), en el año 2016. El análisis se hace por medio de la sociología disposicionalista de Bernard Lahire, que se centra en las acciones y prácticas de los individuos a la sociedad a partir de la noción de esquemas disposicionais, contextos y lógicas de acción. Perspectiva que enfrenta la tensión entre el pasado incorporado y el presente de la acción. Los datos y el análisis permiten reconocer cuadros contextuales externos que movilizan o inhiben esquemas disposicionais incorporados, específicamente, en relación al mayor o menor envolvimiento parental entre padres de diferentes capitales socioeconómicos y culturales.
Palabras clave: Participación parental; elección escolar; escuelas diferenciadas; sociología de la educación.
A compreensão e denúncia das violências raciais como genocídio da população negra
Authors: Freitas Matheus Silva 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo tece uma reflexão sobre a compreensão das relações raciais no Brasil e as violências imbricadas nesse processo enquanto um genocídio da população negra. Para tanto, é feita uma leitura de lutas antirracistas, empreendidas pelos movimentos sociais negros, que denunciam a existência de tal extermínio. Focaliza-se, em especial, o livro “O genocídio do negro brasileiro: o processo de um racismo mascarado” escrito por Abdias Nascimento e três movimentos sociais que atuam especificamente contra o genocídio da juventude negra. A trama costurada ao longo do texto permite apreender que a compreensão das violências contra a população negra enquanto um genocídio têm sido uma estratégia política dos movimentos negros, com a intenção de provocar incômodo com a realidade injusta.
Palavras-chave: Genocídio; violência racial; movimentos negros; genocídio da população negra.

Abstract
This article presents a reflection on the understanding of racial relations in Brazil and the violence imbricated in this process as a genocide of the black population. To do so, a reading of antiracist struggles, undertaken by black social movements, is made that denounces the existence of such extermination. The book "The Black Genocide of Brazil: The Process of Masked Racism" written by Abdias Nascimento and three social movements that specifically work against the genocide of black youth is particularly focused. The plot sewn throughout the text allows to understand that the understanding of the violence against the black population as a genocide has been a political strategy of the black movements, seen as provocateurs of annoyance.
Keywords: Genocide; racial violence; black movements; genocide of the black population.

Resumen
Este artículo tensa una reflexión sobre la comprensión de las relaciones raciales en Brasil y las violencias imbricadas en este proceso como un genocidio de la población negra. Para ello, se hace una lectura de luchas antirracistas, emprendidas por los movimientos sociales negros, que denuncian la existencia de tal exterminio. Se enfoca, en especial, el libro "El genocidio del negro brasileño: el proceso de un racismo enmascarado" escrito por Abdias Nascimento y tres movimientos sociales que actúan específicamente contra el genocidio de la juventud negra. La trama cosida a lo largo del texto permite aprehender que la comprensión de las violencias contra la población negra mientras un genocidio ha sido una estrategia política de los movimientos negros, vistos como provocadores de incomodidad.
Palabras clave: Genocidio; violencia racial; movimientos negros; genocidio de la población negra.
DINAMIKA PERTUMBUHAN GEREJA BAGI PELAYANAN HAMBA TUHAN GKSI SEKTOR KARAMA SULAWESI BARAT
Authors: Malik Malik , Wahyuni Widya 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT

The effort to manifest the growing church in the ministry of every servant of God is a calling as well as a demand for every servant of God in their ministry. However, not a few have failed in this case due to several factors. Some of these factors come from outside the church, but some come from within the church itself. To deal with this, good management is needed to handle it. The purpose of this study was to determine the dynamics of church growth for the ministry of the Servant of the Gereja Kristen Setia Indonesia in the Karama Sector, Kalumpang sub-district, Mamuju district, West Sulawesi. The approach used is observation with the interview method and providing outreach to the authorities then providing guidance to God's servants. As a result, there is a need for guidance for God's servants to uphold the dynamics of church growth both in quality and quantity towards the growth of congregational faith.

Key words: growth; Church; Coaching; Congregation

ABSTRAK

Upaya perwujudan gereja yang bertumbuh dalam pelayanan setiap hamba Tuhan merupakan panggilan sekaligus tuntutan bagi setiap hamba Tuhand alam pelayanan mereka. Namun tidak sedikit yang menemui kegagalan dalam hal ini karena disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor. Beberapa faktor itu ada yang datang dari luar gereja, namun ada juga yang bersasal dari dalam gereja itu sendiri. Untuk menghadapi hal ini maka perlu manajemen yang baik untuk menanganinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana dinamika pertumbuhan gereja bagi pelayanan hamba Tuhan Gereja Kristen Setia Indonesia di Sektor Karama, kecamatan Kalumpang kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan adalah observasi dengan metode wawancara dan memberikan sosialisasi kepada pihak yang berwewenang kemudian mengadakan pembinaan kepada para hamba Tuhan. Sebagai hasil bahwa sangat diperlukan pembinaan bagi para hamba Tuhan untuk menunjung dinamika pertumbuhan gereja baik secara kualitas maupun secara kuantitas menuju pertumbuhan iman jemaat.

Kata kunci: Pertumbuhan; Gereja; Pembinaan; Jemaat
المعوقات التي تواجه طلبة تخصص التربية المهنية في دراسة تخصصهم الأكاديمي من وجهة نظرهم وعلاقته بمتغير الجنس
Authors: المومني محمد عمر 
Published: December 2020

ملخص:
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على المعوقات التي تواجه طلبة تخصص التربية المهنية في دراسة تخصصهم الأكاديمي من وجهة نظرهم وعلاقته بمتغير الجنس وذلك في كلية الحصن الجامعية التابعة لجامعة البلقاء التطبيقية الأردنية، حيث تكونت عينة الدراسة من (100) طالب وطالبة وذلك في الفصل الدراسي الثاني من العام الجامعي (2016-2017م)، وقد قام الباحث بإعداد استبانة معوقات دراسة التخصص الأكاديمي وقد تم التأكد من صدقها وثباتها، وقد توصلت الدراسة وبعد إجراء المعالجات الإحصائية المناسبة إلى النتائج الآتية:
•	حصلت المعوقات المتعلقة بالمجتمع على الدرجة الأولى بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (2.39) وبنسبة مئوية بلغت (75.9).
•	حصلت المعوقات المتعلقة بطرائق التدريس على الدرجة الثانية بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (2.32) وبنسبة مئوية بلغت (82.2).
•	حصلت المعوقات المتعلقة بالمساق المقرر على الدرجة الثالثة بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (2.21) وبنسبة مئوية بلغت (86.6).
•	لا يوجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة (α = 0.05 ) بين المعوقات التي تواجه طلبة تخصص التربية المهنية في دراستهم لتخصصهم الأكاديمي من وجهة نظرهم والتي تعزى إلى متغير الجنس (ذكور ، إناث ).
الكلمات المفتاحية: المعوقات، تخصص التربية المهنية

ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to identify the obstacles faced by students in the field of vocational education in the study of their academic specialization from their point of view and their relationship with the gender variable in the University of Al-Balqa ‘Applied University. The study sample consisted of (100) students for the second semester of the year (2016-2017). The researcher prepared a questionnaire to identify the obstacles of the study of the academic specialization and its validity and stability were verified. The study, after conducting the appropriate statistical treatments, reached the following results: 1- There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α
= 0.05) among the obstacles faced by students in the field of vocational education in their study of their academic specialization from their point of view, which is attributed to the gender variable(males, females).
2 – Obstacles related to the society on the first degree with a total rate of (2.39%).
3. Obstacles related to the teaching methods on the second degree by a total of (2.32%).
4 – Obstacles related to the course on the third degree with a total rate of (2.21%).
.Keywords: Obstacles, Vocational Education
Sosialisai Robot Berkaki dan Robot Beroda pada Siswa MAN II Solok untuk Menghadapi Lomba Robot Madrasah Nasional
Authors: Zoni Mirza , Nisja Indra , Arnita Arnita , Ridal Yani 
Published: December 2020

Sejak tahun 2015 Depertemen Agama Republik Indonesia memberikan stimulasi pada Siswa Madrasah untuk meningkatkan kreatifitasnya. Salah satu bentuk kegiatan adalah Kompetisi Robot Madrasah Indonesia. Kompetisi ini melombakan Robot Berkaki dan Robat Beroda hasil karya siswa madrasah seluruh Indonesia sesuai dengan tema yang relevan setiap tahunnya. Sampai tahun 2018 ini sudah diselenggarakan 4 kali ajang Kompetisi Robot Madrasah Indonesia. Universitas Bung Hatta mempunyai Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa Information Communication and Technology (UKMICT). Salah satu kegiatan UKM-ICT adalah kelompok Robot yang pusatnya adalah di Fakultas Teknologi Industri. Sampai saat ini UKM-ICT Robotik termasuk salah satu UKM yang aktif di tingkat Fakultasi (FTI). Dengan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dan tim UKM-ICT Robotik dapat mensosialisasikan keberadaannya Madrasah Aliyah. Pada kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan sosialisasi dasar-dasar robotik, komponen dasar pembuatan robot, programmer, dan demonstrasi robot beroda Kata Kunici : konter robot, robot beroda, programmer, sosialisasi
Shaw's High Wire Act
Authors: Dietrich Richard Farr 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT:
Bernard Shaw had ambitions much beyond the usual playwright and thus left a legacy of unusual size and scope, of nothing less than a “world-betterer,” plausible considering the global reach of the British Empire, which needed a lot of “bettering.” Less plausible because the would-be “betterer” was an unknown Irish immigrant whose unique style of writing and speaking in combinations of workaday prose mixed with hyperbole, paradox, irony, satire, and leg-pulling levity, though eye-catching, confused some who couldn't tell literal from figurative. Fintan O'Toole in his recent book, Judging Shaw, likened the way Shaw conducted his “world-bettering” to a man on a high wire without a net. This article discusses the risky way Shaw conducted himself on this “high wire,” focusing on his promotion of a new science-based religion called “Creative Evolution,” which he adapted from Henri Bergson's version of it to a semireligious approach that presented “Creative Evolution” as an evolution from and “bettering” of Christianity.
COVID-19 Lockdown: Impact on Air Quality of Three Metro Cities in India
Authors: Chhikara Ashu , Kumar Naveen 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Covid-19 health pandemic resulted in nationwide lockdown in India. With the closure of almost everything from educational institutions to industries less no of vehicles came out on roads. As the vehicular emission is one of the reasons of higher rate of pollution in metro cities so this step of lockdown has shown positive impact on environment with decrease in pollution level. Despite various attempts made by the government over the last few years nothing proved fruitful but this forced decision has shown some great results. We have analysed the changes in the quality of air during lockdown period from 25th March to 30th April, 2020 over pre-lockdown period from 1st March to 24th March, 2020 of Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata which are the polluted cities of India. Seven air pollutants PM2.5, PM10, O3, CO, SO2, NH3, and NO2 have been used to calculate Air Quality Index (AQI) to see the changes in quality of air. The results showed that due to lockdown concentration of various pollutants PM2.5, PM10 and NO2 has decreased significantly. There is a heavy reduction of 42.27%, 69.28% and 74.80% in concentration of NO2 in Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata respectively. It has been deduced from change in AQI values that there is a significant improvement in quality of air during lockdown in Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata.
Subcategories Multiple Uses of Land Recognized by Land Use and Land Cover Classification System Using LISS-III and NRSC Enumerate Data: Case Study at Medchal Mandal, Hyderabad, India
Authors: Kumar D. Naresh , Madhu T. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Recognition of compound land possessions in Mandal level often produces complex in precisely classifying land use and land cover (LULC) characteristics. A renovated village, as an Infrastructure development ought to adequate information on several aspects of its performance in direct to compose verdict. LULC is merely a solitary such aspect, to increase significance to conquer problems of declining environmental quality, farmlands, degradation of wetlands, the slaughter of wildlife territory, and water bodies. LISS-III (Linear Integrated self-scanning) images and NRSC (National Remote Sensing Centre) catalog improve LULC classification accuracy at the Mandal level. The results of this investigation reveal that five categories are occupied a large area, followed by buildup land, cropland, forest, industries, and water bodies, (13%, 26%, 9%, 10%, and 13%). The highest contribution is cropland and the lowest contribution is forest land. The unobstructedly available a large amount of satellite data conceding for monitoring of existing land features on a large scale. Cluster-I division contains more dominated LULC categorised villages such as Ravalkole, Gundlapochampally, Medchal, and Sreerangavam villages. LULC classification data applied for investigation of environmental sustainability and problems. This research has been recommended and support for implement rainwater harvesting structures for recharge of groundwater or collection of water in this Medchal Mandal and develop mobile education, higher education institutes, and small-scale industries in villages.
Discometra luberonensis sp. nov. (Crinoidea, Himerometridae), a new feather star from the Late Burdigalian
Authors: Eléaume Marc , Roux Michel , Philippe Michel 
Published: December 2020

Most fossil feather stars are known only from the centrodorsal often connected to the radial circlet. This is the case for Discometra rhodanica (Fontannes, 1877), the type species of the genus Discometra, collected from the Late Burdigalian of the Miocene Rhône-Provence basin (southeastern France). The quarries operating in this area have exposed layers from the Late Burdigalian on the northern flank of the Lubéron anticline near Ménerbes (basin of Apt, Vaucluse, southeastern France). These layers contain exceptionally well-preserved echinoderms, among which are three specimens of a feather star with cirri and arms still connected to the centrodorsal. They are attributed to a new species: Discometra luberonensis sp. nov. (Himerometridae). The number of arms can reach 60, as in extant species of the genus Himerometra, but the pattern of arm divisions is closer to that of the genus Heterometra, which has no more than 45 arms in extant species. Discometra luberonensis sp. nov. differs from D. rhodanica by the characters of its centrodorsal. Here we redescribe the centrodorsal and radial circlets of D. rhodanica based on previously and newly collected specimens. We designate a neotype for D. rhodanica, because the holotype is considered lost. Affinities between Discometra, Himerometra and Heterometra are discussed.
Eco‐Friendly Magnetic Nanoscavengers as Emerging Materials for Improving Reclaimed Water Quality
Authors: Santiago Estephany , Pina‐Luis Georgina , Martinez‐Quiroz Marisela , Perez‐Landeros Oscar , Rosas‐González Navor , Valdez‐Salas Benjamin , Oropeza‐Guzman Mercedes T. 
Published: December 2020

AbstractMagnetic nanoparticles are synthesized and modified during a chemical co‐precipitation to produce three different magnetic nanoscavengers: nanomagnetite‐chitosan, nanomagnetite‐nanodiamond and nanomagnetite‐chitosan grafted with a carbamoyl benzoic acid. These magnetic nanoscavengers are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, and scanning transmission electron microscopy, to prove their correct synthesis. The magnetic nanoscavengers are tested as nano‐adsorbents to improve reclaimed water (RW) quality. Special attention is given to changes in RW properties, explaining them as the interfacial interaction between ionic species and nanoscavengers surface. At the same time, the ability of nanoscavengers to remove alkalinity and hardness in RW is demonstrated at pH 7, 8, and 9.
Integrating canopy sensing and soil nitrogen for improved corn nitrogen management
Authors: Paiao Gabriel Dias , Fernández Fabián G. , Spackman Jared A. , Kaiser Daniel E. , Weisberg Sanford 
Published: December 2020

AbstractActive canopy sensing may improve corn (Zea mays L.) nitrogen (N) management, but little has been done to evaluate soil N content to improve the utility of sensors. This study investigated the usefulness of integrating canopy sensing tools and soil N content to estimate grain yield and N requirement at various corn development stages. Six to seven N rates at 35–45 kg urea‐N ha–1 increments were pre‐plant applied in 12 sites throughout Minnesota. Canopy‐sensing measurements were obtained at the V4, V8, V12, and R1 stages. Soil (0–30 and 0–60 cm) NH4–N and NO3–N concentrations were measured at the V4, V8, and V12 stages. Adjusting sensor measurements with soil NO3–N (0–30 cm) measured at the V4 stage provided the best trade‐off between gains in prediction accuracy and practicality for soil sampling. At the V4 stage, predictions of N requirement with soil N alone (RMSE = 41.3 kg N ha–1) and soil‐N–adjusted sensor measurements (RMSE ranging from 39.6 to 42.7 kg N ha–1) were similar but better than predictions with unadjusted sensor measurements (RMSE ranging from 61.0 to 72.9 kg N ha–1). Although the utility of canopy sensing without soil‐N adjustments improved at later development stages, the most accurate predictions of N requirement were obtained with soil‐N–adjusted sensor measurements collected at V8 and V12 (RMSE as low as 32.5 kg N ha–1). Our study shows that early‐season canopy sensing (up to V8) coupled with soil N measurements may be a viable alternative to improve in‐season N management.
Exploratory narrative text analysis to characterize tasks associated with injuries among electric utility line workers: EPRI Occupational Health and Safety Database 1995–2013
Authors: Vergara Ximena , Bhatnagar Megha , Fordyce Tiffani 
Published: December 2020

AbstractBackgroundInjury prevention is an important goal for electric utility line workers who are among the top 10 U.S. occupational groups sustaining fatal injuries on the job.MethodsUsing narrative text fields, we identified 10 high‐risk tasks among electric utility line workers. We performed a case–control study of task‐injury associations using data from the Electric Power Research Institute Occupational Health and Safety Database (1995–2013).ResultsDrawn from 12,323 line worker injuries, cases were individuals with a major injury (5 or more days lost work) matched to controls, individuals with a minor injury (less than 1 day lost work), on company and year of injury. Conditional logistic regression estimated adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Some tasks associated with higher odds for major injuries among line workers included: climbing up/down ladder/stairs/elevator (OR = 4.3; 95% CI = 2.6, 7.4); climbing down poles and transmission towers (OR = 5.5; 95% CI = 3.6, 8.4); entering/stepping out/approaching utility trucks, bucket, or vaults (OR = 5.8; 95% CI = 4.0, 8.4); and performing repetitive work/overtime (OR = 5.5; 95% CI = 3.2, 9.5).ConclusionsKnowledge gained can be used to focus efforts and plan efficient preventive measures that reduce injury rates, time lost from work, and costs within the electric power industry.