bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
High-precision VTEC derivation with GEONET
Authors: Li Qi , Ma Guanyi , Maruyama Takashi , Li Jinghua , Wan Qingtao , Wang Xiaolan , Fan Jiangtao , Zhang Jie 
Published: February 2020

AbstractThis paper proposes a new technique, namely Phase bias-based Small Grid Model (PSGM), to derive absolute ionospheric vertical total electron content (VTEC) with observations of Global Navigation Satellite System Earth Observation Network of Japan (GEONET). The proposed technique deals with the phase observations alone without handling the pseudoranges, which reduces the noise in VTEC estimation. A new parameter, the arc bias (Barc), is introduced to combine the phase ambiguities and differential phase biases. To solve Barc, equations are constructed under the assumption that the VTEC is identical in the same 0.1° × 0.1° grid. The performance of PSGM is evaluated with the observations in solar maximum year 2014. The root mean square error (RMSE) of PSGM is 0.40 TECU in average, the maximum RMSE is 0.73 TECU and the minimum RMSE is 0.26 TECU. The fitting accuracy of the VTEC results is improved compared with most of the existing methods.
Identification of a nascent tectonic boundary in the San-in area, southwest Japan, using a 3D S-wave velocity structure obtained by ambient noise surface wave tomography
Authors: Suemoto Yudai , Ikeda Tatsunori , Tsuji Takeshi , Iio Yoshihisa 
Published: February 2020

AbstractWe derived a three-dimensional S-wave velocity model for the San-in area of southwest Japan to examine heterogeneous structures such as tectonic faults. Many earthquakes occur in this area, but much of the activity has been relatively recent, so the fault distribution has yet to be fully clarified. Here, we used continuous ambient noise data from a dense seismic network, deployed from November 2009 to extract Rayleigh and Love wave dispersion data between station pairs, and then applied a direct surface wave inversion to the phase velocities of each station pair to determine a three-dimensional S-wave velocity model. In the resulting model, faults and a previously unrecognized tectonic boundary appeared as low-velocity anomalies or velocity boundaries, and the velocity anomalies were also associated with many past earthquake hypocenters. These results contribute to our understanding of heterogeneous structures caused by recent tectonic motion and of possible future tectonic activity, such as intraplate earthquakes. Surface wave tomography using ambient noise recorded in dense seismic networks could also be applied in other parts of the world to reveal new heterogeneous geological structures (i.e., unrevealed tectonic faults) and could contribute to disaster mitigation.
First detection of the Nearctic parasitoid species Trichopoda pennipes (Fabricius) (Diptera: Tachinidae) in Egypt
Authors: El-Hawagry Magdi Shaaban Ali , Ebrahim Ayman Mohey Eldin , Nada Maha Salah Eldin 
Published: February 2020

AbstractSpecimens of the feather-legged fly,Trichopoda pennipes(Fabricius) (Diptera: Tachinidae), which parasitize adults of the southern green stink bugNezara viridula(L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), have been detected in Giza, Egypt. This is the first record of this Nearctic species with its genus (Trichopoda) and its tribe (Gymnosomatini) in Egypt.T. pennipesis known as an endoparasitoid of many true bug hosts, the pests of various crops, and it could have a potentiality to control these pests in addition toN. viridula, which is known to be its principal host. Taxonomy and diagnosis of the detected parasitoid species in addition to a checklist of the subfamily Phasiinae in Egypt are provided. Colored photographs of the parasitoid larval and adult stages and parasitized host are provided as well.
Supercapacitors with alternating current line-filtering performance
Authors: Zhao Doudou , Jiang Kaiyue , Li Jiantong , Zhu Xiang , Ke Changchun , Han Sheng , Kymakis Emmanuel , Zhuang Xiaodong 
Published: February 2020

AbstractAlternating current (AC) line filters have been widely used to smooth the leftover AC ripples on direct current voltage. Currently available commercial aluminum electrolytic capacitors (AECs) are primarily used for this application. However, the bulky volume and low capacitance of AECs have become incompatible with the rapidly developed intelligent electronic devices and industry dynamics. Supercapacitors with high specific capacitance and AC line-filtering performance could become the next-generation candidates to replace AECs for smoothing leftover AC ripples. Thus, most conventional supercapacitors behave like a resistor and not a capacitor at 120 Hz mainly because complex pore structures of electrode materials prevent the diffusion of electrolyte ions. Various electrode materials have been reported to reveal supercapacitors with AC line-filtering performance; however, the balance of high specific capacitance and an excellent filtering efficiency is a prodigious challenge. This review summarizes recently reported supercapacitors based on different types of electrode materials with AC filtering performance and attempts to develop the relationship between different influencing factors and features of functional materials.
Practicalities of care closer to home: seven key questions for community psychiatrists
Authors: de Silva Prasanna N. 
Published: February 2020

SUMMARYThis article aims to clarify what ‘care closer to home’ means to a community psychiatrist. Care closer to home can be operationalised as primary care liaison and the article reviews experience across England of how a liaison service can work with the recently organised primary care networks. Key competencies needed for liaising with primary care are discussed using seven questions, including bias mitigation, reducing bed-days, consultation skills, knowledge of emerging treatments and reducing administrative overheads while improving access.
Androgens Increase Accumulation of Advanced Glycation End Products in Granulosa Cells by Activating ER Stress in PCOS
Authors: Azhary Jerilee M K , Harada Miyuki , Kunitomi Chisato , Kusamoto Akari , Takahashi Nozomi , Nose Emi , Oi Nagisa , Wada-Hiraike Osamu , Urata Yoko , Hirata Tetsuya , Hirota Yasushi , Koga Kaori , Fujii Tomoyuki , Osuga Yutaka 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with hyperandrogenism, and we previously found that androgens activate endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in granulosa cells from patients with PCOS. In addition, recent studies demonstrated the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in granulosa cells from PCOS patients, which contribute to the pathology. Therefore, we hypothesized that androgens upregulate the receptor for AGEs (RAGE) expression in granulosa cells by activating ER stress, thereby increasing the accumulation of AGEs in these cells and contributing to the pathology. In the present study, we show that testosterone increases RAGE expression and AGE accumulation in cultured human granulosa-lutein cells (GLCs), and this is reduced by pretreatment with tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA), an ER stress inhibitor in clinical use. Knockdown of the transcription factor C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP), an unfolded protein response factor activated by ER stress, inhibits testosterone-induced RAGE expression and AGE accumulation. The expression of RAGE and the accumulation of AGEs are upregulated in granulosa cells from PCOS patients and dehydroepiandrosterone-induced PCOS mice. Administration of the RAGE inhibitor FPS-ZM1 or TUDCA to PCOS mice reduces RAGE expression and AGE accumulation in granulosa cells, improves their estrous cycle, and reduces the number of atretic antral follicles. In summary, our findings indicate that hyperandrogenism in PCOS increases the expression of RAGE and accumulation of AGEs in the ovary by activating ER stress, and that targeting the AGE-RAGE system, either by using a RAGE inhibitor or a clinically available ER stress inhibitor, may represent a novel approach to PCOS therapy.
Capital Gains Overhang with a Dynamic Reference Point
Authors: Riley Christopher , Summers Barbara , Duxbury Darren 
Published: February 2020

Financial models incorporating a reference point, such as the Capital Gains Overhang (CGO) model, typically assume it is fixed at the purchase price. Combining experimental and market data, this paper examines whether such models can be improved by incorporating reference-point adjustment. Using real stock prices over horizons from 6 months to 5 years, experimental evidence demonstrates that a number of salient points in the prior share price path are key determinants of the reference point, in addition to the purchase price. Market data testing is then undertaken by using the CGO model. We show that composite CGO variables, created by using a mix of salient points with weights determined in the experiment, have greater predictive power than the traditional CGO variable in both cross-sectional U.S. equity-return analysis and when analyzing the performance of double-sorted portfolios. In addition, future trading volume is more sensitive to changes in the composite CGO variables than to the traditional CGO, further emphasizing the importance of adjusting reference points. This paper was accepted by Tyler Shumway, Finance.
GeSn resonant-cavity-enhanced photodetectors for efficient photodetection at the 2  µm wavelength band
Authors: Tsai Cheng-Hsun , Huang Bo-Jun , Soref Richard A. , Sun Greg , Cheng H. H. , Chang Guo-En 
Published: February 2020

The 2 µm wavelength band has recently gained increased attention for
potential applications in next-generation optical communication.
However, it is still challenging to achieve effective photodetection
in the 2 µm wavelength band using group-IV-based semiconductors. Here
we present an investigation of GeSn resonant-cavity-enhanced
photodetectors (RCEPDs) on silicon-on-insulator substrates for
efficient photodetection in the 2 µm wavelength band. Narrow-bandgap
GeSn alloys are used as the active layer to extend the photodetection
range to cover the 2 µm wavelength band, and the optical responsivity
is significantly enhanced by the resonant cavity effect as compared to
a reference GeSn photodetector. Temperature-dependent experiments
demonstrate that the GeSn RCEPDs can have a wider photodetection range
and higher responsivity in the 2 µm wavelength band at higher
temperatures because of the bandgap shrinkage. These results suggest
that our GeSn RCEPDs are promising for complementary
metal-oxide-semiconductor-compatible, efficient, uncooled optical
receivers in the 2 µm wavelength band for a wide range of
applications.
Entering Academic Advising
Authors: McGill Craig Michael , Duslak Mark Paul , Puroway Andrew 
Published: February 2020

Primary-role academic advisors come to the field from a wide variety of social, academic, and vocational backgrounds.  There are likely a wide variety of ways in which these advisors are socialized for the work of academic advising and in the larger community of practice of advising.  However, advisors’ professional identity development is under-studied, and this lack of understanding is an impediment to the emergence of advising as a profession. This article presents findings on professional socialization from a larger collaborative autoethnographic study of advisor professional identity. We present a collaborative analysis of our reflections on becoming primary-role advisors which includes nine interconnecting themes in an emerging substantive theory of advisor professional socialization. Though it is not generalizable, our model is a proposal on which future research can build.
Multiple Loci Control Eyespot Number Variation on the Hindwings ofBicyclus anynanaButterflies
Authors: Rivera-Colón Angel G , Westerman Erica L , Van Belleghem Steven M , Monteiro Antónia , Papa Riccardo 
Published: February 2020

AbstractBody plans often evolve through changes in the number of repeated parts or serial homologs. Using the butterfly Bicyclus anynana, RiveraColón et al. studied the genetics underlying heritability...The underlying genetic changes that regulate the appearance and disappearance of repeated traits, or serial homologs, remain poorly understood. One hypothesis is that variation in genomic regions flanking master regulatory genes, also known as input–output genes, controls variation in trait number, making the locus of evolution almost predictable. Another hypothesis implicates genetic variation in up- or downstream loci of master control genes. Here, we use the butterfly Bicyclus anynana, a species that exhibits natural variation in eyespot number on the dorsal hindwing, to test these two hypotheses. We first estimated the heritability of dorsal hindwing eyespot number by breeding multiple butterfly families differing in eyespot number and regressing eyespot numbers of offspring on midparent values. We then estimated the number and identity of independent genetic loci contributing to eyespot number variation by performing a genome-wide association study with restriction site-associated DNA sequencing from multiple individuals varying in number of eyespots sampled across a freely breeding laboratory population. We found that dorsal hindwing eyespot number has a moderately high heritability of ∼0.50 and is characterized by a polygenic architecture. Previously identified genomic regions involved in eyespot development, and novel ones, display high association with dorsal hindwing eyespot number, suggesting that homolog number variation is likely determined by regulatory changes at multiple loci that build the trait, and not by variation at single master regulators or input–output genes.
Manufacturing strategies for wafer-scale two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide heterolayers
Authors: Wang Mengjing , Li Hao , Ko Tae-Jun , Sumaiya Shawkat Mashiyat , Okogbue Emmanuel , Yoo Changhyeon , Han Sang Sub , Islam Md Ashraful , Oh Kyu Hwan , Jung Yeonwoong 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Nazolabial kist: Olgu sunumu
Authors: ORHAN İsrafil , BİLAL Nagihan , SAĞIROĞLU Saime , ÇINAR Ömer Faruk 
Published: February 2020

Nazolabial kistler, superior
gingivolabial sulkusta yavaş büyüyen ağrısız şişlik şeklinde klinik verirler.
Nazolabial sulkusta silinme yaparak yüzde kozmetik deformiteye neden
olabilirler. Tanı klinik ve histopatolojik bulguların korelasyonuyla konulur. Kistin
yerleşimini, çevre dokularla olan ilişkisini ve kemik erozyonu yapıp
yapmadığını göstermede en iyi radyolojik
yöntem paranazal tomografidir. Tedavide standart yöntem sublabial yaklaşımla
cerrahi eksizyondur. Bu yazıda kliniğimizde nazolabial kist nedeniyle tedavi
ettiğimiz bir hasta olgu sunumu olarak sunulmuştur.
The 2018 Geothermal Reservoir Stimulation in Espoo/Helsinki, Southern Finland: Seismic Network Anatomy and Data Features
Authors: Hillers Gregor , T. Vuorinen Tommi A. , Uski Marja R. , Kortström Jari T. , Mäntyniemi Päivi B. , Tiira Timo , Malin Peter E. , Saarno Tero 
Published: February 2020

AbstractA seismic network was installed in Helsinki, Finland to monitor the response to an ∼6-kilometer-deep geothermal stimulation experiment in 2018. We present initial results of multiple induced earthquake seismogram and ambient wavefield analyses. The used data are from parts of the borehole network deployed by the operating St1 Deep Heat Company, from surface broadband sensors and 100 geophones installed by the Institute of Seismology, University of Helsinki, and from Finnish National Seismic Network stations. Records collected in the urban environment contain many signals associated with anthropogenic activity. This results in time- and frequency-dependent variations of the signal-to-noise ratio of earthquake records from a 260-meter-deep borehole sensor compared to the combined signals of 24 collocated surface array sensors. Manual relocations of ∼500 events indicate three distinct zones of induced earthquake activity that are consistent with the three clusters of seismicity identified by the company. The fault-plane solutions of 14 selected ML 0.6–1.8 events indicate a dominant reverse-faulting style, and the associated SH radiation patterns appear to control the first-order features of the macroseismic report distribution. Beamforming of earthquake data from six arrays suggests heterogeneous medium properties, in particular between the injection site and two arrays to the west and southwest. Ambient-noise cross-correlation functions reconstruct regional surface-wave propagation and path-dependent body-wave propagation. A 1D inversion of the weakly dispersive surface waves reveals average shear-wave velocities around 3.3  km/s below 20 m depth. Consistent features observed in relative velocity change time series and in temporal variations of a proxy for wavefield partitioning likely reflect the medium response to the stimulation. The resolution properties of the obtained data can inform future monitoring strategies and network designs around natural laboratories.
Co- and Early Postseismic Deformation Due to the 2019 Ridgecrest Earthquake Sequence Constrained by Sentinel-1 and COSMO-SkyMed SAR Data
Authors: Wang Kang , Bürgmann Roland 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence ruptured a series of conjugate faults in the broad eastern California shear zone, north of the Mojave Desert in southern California. The average spacing between Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) stations around the earthquakes is 20–30 km, insufficient to constrain the rupture details of the earthquakes. Here, we use Sentinel-1 and COSMO-SkyMed (CSK) Synthetic Aperture Radar data to derive the high-resolution coseismic and early postseismic surface deformation related to the Ridgecrest earthquake sequence. Line of sight (LoS) Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar displacements derived from both Sentinel-1 and CSK data are in good agreement with GNSS measurements. The maximum coseismic displacement occurs near the Mw 7.1 epicenter, with an estimated fault offset of ∼4.5  m on a northwest-striking rupture. Pixel tracking analysis of CSK data also reveals a sharp surface offset of ∼1 m on a second northwest-striking fault strand on which the Mw 6.4 foreshock likely nucleated, which is located ∼2–3  km east of the major rupture. The lack of clear surface displacement across this fault segment during the Mw 6.4 event suggests this fault might have ruptured twice, with more pronounced and shallow slip during the Mw 7.1 mainshock. Both Sentinel-1 and CSK data reveal clear postseismic deformation following the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence. Cumulative postseismic deformation near the Mw 7.1 epicenter ∼2 months after the mainshock reaches ∼5  cm along the satellites’ LoSs. The observed postseismic deformation near the fault is indicative of both afterslip and poroelastic rebound. We provide data derived in this study in various data formats, which will be useful for the broad community studying this earthquake sequence.
Zwrot edukacyjny w perspektywie mechanizmów uczenia się kultury
Authors: Abassy Małgorzata 
Published: February 2020

Celem niniejszych rozważań jest zredefiniowanie pojęcia zwrotu edukacyjnego oraz wpisanie określanego tym mianem zjawiska w ramy interpretacyjne mechanizmów uczenia się kultury.
Postawione zostały trzy główne hipotezy. Po pierwsze, zmiany które obserwujemy w dziedzinie szeroko pojętej edukacji są rezultatem zmiany mechanizmu uczenia się kultury — oświeceniowy paradygmat okazuje się niewystarczający w świetle nadmiaru informacji i konieczności szybkiego ich klasyfikowania oraz reagowania na nie. Po drugie, każdy pomysł reform w jednej dziedzinie kultury wymaga refleksji nad potencjalnym efektem domina, czyli wpływem, jaki może on wywrzeć na inne obszary kultury i życia społecznego. Po trzecie, nie każde zdarzenie kulturalne ma taką samą rangę, jeśli chodzi o wywierany wpływ edukacyjny.
Organizational Learning: The Missing Link to Promote Nurses ‘Professional Self-Efficacy
Authors: Darban Fatemeh , Rabori Roghayeh Mehdipour , Farokhzadian Jamileh , Nouhi Esmat , Sabzevari Sakineh , Safarzai Enayatollah 
Published: February 2020

Introduction Nurses are one of the important sources of organizational learning, and the main elements of knowledge transfer in hospitals. They can play a major role in the process of organizational learning. One of the factors affecting nurses ‘learning is self-efficacy. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between organizational learning and professional self-efficacy among nurses. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 150 nurses in Ali Ibn Abitaleb Hospital in Zahedan City, Iran in 2018, selected by simple randomized sampling. Tools used were the Neefe Organizational Learning Questionnaire (Neefe, 2001), and Riggs and Knight's Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (1994). Results The results showed a significant positive correlation ( p <0.05) between self-efficacy scores and the organizational learning dimensions of systems thinking, team learning, and shared vision. Linear regression analysis showed that these three dimensions of organizational learning predicted 16.1% of the professional self-efficacy variations. Discussion Organizational learning has a direct relationship with nurses ‘professional self-efficacy. Promotion of organizational learning characteristics in hospitals will enhance nurses ‘self-efficacy.
MEMAKNAI "AMANAH" ATAS PRAKTIK AKUNTABILITAS PADA ORGANISASI AMIL ZAKAT NURUL HAYAT SURABAYA
Authors: Agustinawati Vidya , Mawardi Rizal 
Published: February 2020

Zakat, Infak, Sedekah (ZIS) management institutions as one way of balancing social economy with equal distribution of income but a crisis of confidence due to the lack of accountability practices through financial reporting and service-based Information Technology (IT) in modern era. The purpose of this study reveals how accountability practices can increase public awareness to fulfill Zakat, Infaq and Sedekah (ZIS) as well as to influence the behavior of ZIS managers in presenting reports on Zakat acceptance as a form of accountability and channeling their funds to achieve social welfare through the Education Scholarship Program. The method used is case study at Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Nurul Hayat Foundation, Surabaya. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are conducted by: 1) Direct Observation, 2) Interviews, and 3) Documentation. The analysis of data to be performed consists of description and content analysis. The collected data was then analyzed using descriptive method, with qualitative analysis. The first finding of this study is the practice of Accountability based on Islamic Sharia has brought consequences that the humanitarian aspect of zakat accounting, that is related to the implementation of moral ethical principles and God's law. Another finding obtained by researchers is on Zakat online payment system "ZakatKita". The management of ZIS Nurul Hayat has developed because this online system makes it easier for the muzakki, donators to do Zakat, Infak, Sedekah wherever they are and whenever want to do it.
Keywords – amil zakat organitation, amanah, accountability practice, zakat, infaq dan sedekah (ZIS)