bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM PADA MONITOR GETARAN UNTUK ANALISIS KESEHATAN JEMBATAN
Authors: Fatah Ahmad , Ungkawa Uung , Barmawi Mira Musrini 
Published: January 2021

Jembatan merupakan bagian yang penting dalam suatu sistem jaringan jalan, karena pengaruhnya yang signifikan bila jembatan itu runtuh atau tidak berfungsi dengan baik, maka keruntuhan jembatan akan mengganggu kelancaran transportasi orang dan barang. Sistem monitor dikembangkan untuk dapat mengetahui kondisi struktur jembatan agar dapat mengantisipasi kegagalan struktur. Dimana dari hasil monitor ini akan dihasilkan data ferekuensi alami, tekanan beban dan lendutan. Data akselerasi Sumbu x,y,dan z akan diolah dengan algoritma Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), kemudian data ferekuensi yang telah diolah akan menghasilkan ferekuensi alami jembatan. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa monitoring getaran jembatan dapat ditampilkan dengan data akselerasi sumbu X, Y dan Z maupun FFT. Dengan beban 6 KG didapat akselerasi Sumbu x = 1.29, Y = 0.73 dan Z = 13.39, Ferkunesi Dasar X = 1.82, Y = 1.03 dan Z = 18.93. Untuk parameter lendutan dengan akurasi 99.66%, dengan beban 6Kg didapat Rata-rata error sebesar 11 mm (millimeter) dengan rata-rata persentase error sebesar 0.0396%. untuk parameter Teakann berat dengan akurasi 99,534% , dengan beban 6 Kg didapat Rata-rata persentasi error sebesar 0.1821 Kg dengan persentase error tertinggi sebesar 0.4566%. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari hasil penilitian bahwa setiap sensor untuk mengitung parameter kesehatan pada purwarupa Jembatan dengan bentang 65cm dari aspek getaran tergolong pada nilai kondisi baik dengan nilai getaran 1,82 Hz. Ditinjau dari aspek lendutandengan beban muatan 6KG, jembatan tidak baik, karena memiliki rata-rata lendutan adalah 10 mm atau 1 cm, dengan batas maksimal 0,65 cm.
Hubungan Golongan Darah ABO dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Darah
Authors: Widyaastuti Eny Erlinda , Kartika Kartika 
Published: January 2021

Latar belakang: kolesterol darah total diketahui memiliki kaitan erat dengan munculnya berbagai penyakit degeneratif seperti penyakit jantung koroner, hiperkolesterolemia, stroke, dan sebagainya. Berbagai upaya pencegahan yang dilakukan termasuk mengontrol faktor yang berhubungan dengan kolesterol misalnya jenis kebiasaan konsumsi makanan, olah raga, dan kontrol terhadap penyakit seperti diabetes melitus. Namun demikian, beberapa studi yang mencari hubungan genom golongan darah terhadap kadar kolesterol darah total.
Tujuan: penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara golongan darah ABO dan kadar kolesterol total darah di Desa Sekar Biru Kecamatan Parit Tiga tahun 2018.
Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan melibatkan 136 orang responden. Pemilihan responden penelitian dengan teknik consequtive sampling.
Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan kadar kolesterol darah antara golongan darah A dan B (P=0,523), A dan AB (P=0,057), A dan O (P=0,087), O dan AB (P=0,849), O dan B (P=0,167), B dan AB (0,099). Selain itu juga didapatkan tidak ada hubungan kadar kolesterol darah total golongan darah O, A, B, dan AB (P=0,121).
Kesimpulan: tidak dittemukan adanya hubungan antara golongan darah ABO dengan kadar kolesterol total darah di Desa Sekar Biru.
Resepsi Terhadap Konsep Pemaafan dalam Al-Quran: Sebuah Kajian Living Quran
Authors: Huda Ade Nailul , Fitriana Muhammad Azizan 
Published: January 2021

Umat Islam meyakini bahwa al-Qur’an adalah pedoman hidup (way of life) yang salah satu fungsinya adalah sebagai petunjuk kepada manusia agar dapat mencapai ketenangan jiwa dan kedamaian hidup. Manusia menyukai hidup damai dan harmonis dengan makhluk lainnya dan saat terjebak dalam konflik yang menyebabkan kekecewaan atau kemarahan, maka keseimbangan jiwa manusia akan terganggu, sebab kekecewaan dan kemarahan adalah beban. Pemaafan adalah salah satu jalan yang sejak 14 abad lalu disampaikan al-Qur’an sebagai salah satu cara untuk melepaskan diri dari beban tersebut. Artikel ini mencoba mengembangkan penelitian lain yang telah ada terkait konsep pemaafan dalam al-Qur’an. Penelitian yang telah ada umumnya berbicara pemaafan berdasarkan konteks bahasa yang ada di dalam al-Qur’an yaitu term al-„afw, ash-shafh dan al maghfirah. Artikel ini mengembangkan konsep pemaafan bukan hanya dari tinjauan bahasa namun juga analisa ayat ayat lain baik yang berbentuk perintah, kisah- kisah ataupun kabar. Artikel ini juga merupakan kajian living Qur’an yang menggabungkan dua macam penelitian, yaitu penelitian literatur berupa pembahasan konsep pemaafan di dalam al-Qur’an dan penelitian empiris untuk melihat bagaimana manusia merespon pemaafan dalam kehidupan mereka, lalu keduanya didiskusikan untuk mendapatkan gambaran.
Pendidikan Multikultural Dalam Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan Islam (Ipi)
Authors: Handayani Fitri , Ruswandi Uus , Erihadiana Mohamad , Basari Muhammad Hasan 
Published: January 2021

Beraneka ragam budaya, suku, bahasa, warna kulit, etnis, adat, agama dan kepercayaan serta berbagai konflik di Indonesia, namun dipersatukan dengan semboyan “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika”, berbeda-beda namun satu jua. Hal ini bisa diwujudkan secara strategis melalui pendidikan multikultural pada pendidikan formal, informal dan nonformal. Pendidikan multikultural merupakan ide, gerakan pembaharuan pendidikan dan proses pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk mengubah struktur lembaga pendidikan supaya semua peserta didik menjadi anggota kelompok ras, etnis, dan kultur dapat memiliki kesempatan untuk mencapai prestasi. Pendidikan multikultural perlu dioptimalkan dalam menata dinamika keragaman untuk menjadi potensi kemajuan dan peradaban manusia menuju ketakwaan. Pendidikan multikultural merupakan “Education for All” yakni pendidikan untuk semua orang dan mengutamakan persamaan hak. Pendidikan multikultural dapat diimplementasikan pada pendidikan di Indonesia dan selaras dengan ilmu pendidikan islam. Melalui pendidikan multikultural, ilmu pendidikan Islam akan semakin meluas penyebarannya dan menjadi rahmat bagi seluruh alam dalam mencapai kebahagiaan dunia dan akhirat.
Proses Inovasi Kurikulum: Difusi dan Diseminasi Inovasi, Proses Keputusan Inovasi
Authors: Nimawati Nimawati , Zaqiah Qiqi Yulianti 
Published: January 2021

Inovasi sering dikaitkan dengan perubahan, Untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang diharapkan perlu terus-menerus melakukan pembaruan atau inovasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan perkembangan zaman. Sebuah inovasi akan senantiasa berkembang seiring dengan perkembangan manusia jika dalam inovasi tersebut terdapat sebuah kesepahaman akan terjadinya perubahan pada sebuah pendidikan yang lebih baik. Kurikulum merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam konteks pendidikan. kurikulum mesti dinamis, adaptif mengikuti perubahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat, baik dunia usaha maupun dunia kerja. Dalam implementasi inovasi memerlukan difusi dan diseminasi. Difusi adalah proses mengkomunikasikan inovasi melalui saluran dan jangka waktu tertentu di antara para anggota suatu sistem social sedangkan diseminasi adalah proses penyebaran inovasi yang direncanakan, diarahkan, dan dikelola. Dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan wawancara pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa terjadi proses inovasi kurikulum di Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah (Prodi MES) Universitas Islam Bandung (UNISBA).
Investigating the factors that affect the adoption of organic agriculture in Asokwa, Kumasi Metropolis
Authors: Adusei Frank Y. 
Published: January 2021

Urban agriculture, particularly organic vegetable production is promoted because of its contribution to food security and enhanced income. More so, organic agriculture considerably enhances the income of urban farmers who practice it. The objective was to investigate the factors that affect farmers' decision to adopt organic agriculture. Due to the contamination of vegetables with conventional agriculture systems, increasing concerns about the quality of food, the health of consumers and the environmental impacts of farming systems, organic agriculture is being promoted by the Ministry of Food and Agriculture as a means of addressing the problem. Since the introduction of organic agriculture, some farmers have adopted the technology while others have not. Sixteen farmers were selected, ten from those adopting and six from those not adopting. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were used to extract data from the participants. For those who adopted, the knowledge of their parents and forefathers on agriculture and their personal experiences by comparing their organic produce with conventional ones greatly inspired their decision on adoption. Factors leading to non-adoption are: inadequate awareness about organic farming, difficulty in controlling pests, diseases and improving soil fertility and perceived lack of market for the organic vegetables. As a result, effective extension monitoring and training are recommended to enhance the adoption and sustainability of organic agriculture.
Effect of utilization of social media platforms on youth participation in agriculture in Njoro sub-county, Kenya
Authors: Sebotsa Khumoetsile O. , Nkurumwa Agnes , Kyule Miriam 
Published: January 2021

Most of rural people, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa, depend on agriculture for their livelihoods. In Kenya, rural households who are mainly smallholder farmers rely on agriculture for most of their income. The agriculture sector plays an important role in employment creation. However, the sector is reportedly dominated by the elderly people while youths tend to shy away. These youths are actively involved on social media platforms hence social media have been used to promote their participation in agriculture. However, how utilization of such social media platforms affected their participation in agriculture was not yet known in Njoro Sub-county. This study focused on the effect of utilization of social media platforms on youth participation in agriculture in Njoro Sub-county. A descriptive survey research design was used with a target population of 3,925 and accessible population of 1,597 youth involved in agriculture in Njoro, Kihingo, and Lare wards. A random sampling technique was used to select 150 respondents. A questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS version 22 and STATA version 12 was used to analyze data. The results revealed Facebook, Google search engine, and WhatsApp as the top three highly used social media platforms amongst the youth in agriculture in Njoro Sub-county. Besides, Facebook had highest 22 % respondents using it very often, 18% often, 14.7% sometimes and 6.7% rarely. Moreover, the results showed that the level of utilization of social media platforms had a significant effect (p=0.001) on youth participation in agriculture at a 5% level. WhatsApp had a positive effect (p=0.039) on youth participation in agriculture at a 5 % level. The study recommended that government and other potential stakeholders should invest in digital extension services to promote youth participation in agriculture. More youth participation would significantly reduce unemployment.
Estudio Piloto de Vigilancia Integrada de susceptibilidad fenotípica y presencia de genes de resistencia a antimicrobianos β-lactámicos en cepas de Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Infantis aisladas desde alimentos en Chile.
Authors: Paredes-Osses Esteban Alfredo , Fernandez Ricci Alda , Duarte Boke Sergio , Espinoza Aguilar Kimberly , Vaquero Orellana Alejandra , Ulloa Bello Marcelo , Flores Andrade Alvaro , Araya Rodriguez Pamela , Hormazabal Opazo Juan , Martínez Hernández María Cristina 
Published: January 2021

Salmonella enterica es uno de los microorganismos transmitidos por alimentos más significativos a nivel global. Los últimos reportes han mencionado que Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Infantis (S. Infantis) se ha convertido en un relevante microorganismo asociado con múltiples resistencias a antimicrobianos. En el marco del Plan Nacional contra la Resistencia a Antimicrobianos, el Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) de Chile ha presentado un plan piloto para la Vigilancia Integrada de la Resistencia a Antimicrobianos en cepas de Salmonella aisladas desde alimentos. Se seleccionaron 50 cepas aisladas de S. Infantis desde alimentos durante los años 2018 y 2019, las cuales fueron enviadas al Instituto de Salud Pública (ISP) desde los laboratorios ambientales de las Secretarias Regionales Ministeriales (SEREMI) de Salud. Primeramente, se llevaron a cabo los ensayos fenotípicos de las susceptibilidades a antimicrobianos β-lactámicos y en paralelo, se les realizó la identificación de genes de resistencia al mismo grupo de antimicrobianos. Los resultados indican que, de las 50 cepas analizadas, no hubo resistencia fenotípica a Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico, 96% fue resistente a Ampicilina, 10% de susceptibilidad intermedia a Cefoxitin, 96% de resistencia a Ceftiofur y Ceftriaxona. En cuanto al análisis genético, en el 100% de las cepas se detectó la presencia del gen blaCTX-M y en el 4% la presencia del gen blaCMY-2. La resistencia a los antimicrobianos es un tema importante a nivel mundial, y el ISP en conjunto con otros sectores bajo el concepto Una Salud, ha comenzado la vigilancia activa e integrada para cepas aisladas desde matrices ambientales, aportando al desarrollo del objetivo estratégico del Plan Nacional, que establece reforzar los conocimientos y la base científica, a través de la vigilancia de resistencia antimicrobiana en humanos, animales y ambiente.
A Study of Stress Complications among Employees during Covid-19 Pandemic Special References to Chennai City
Authors: Vijai C , Nivetha P 
Published: January 2021

Nowadays, stress is a common word used in day-to-day life. With the spread of the coronavirus, many states have issued stay-at-home orders. Many companies have mandated that employees work from home to help stop the spread of COVID-19 between members of your staff with other employees and their families. This research finds out employee work from home stress complicates during Covid-19 Lockdown. The primary data were collected through structured questionnaires from 454 respondents using Google form. The majority was 45% of the respondents are male, 43% of the respondents are 21-30 years age group, 40% of the respondents are Diploma/ITI qualified, 35% of the respondents are Rs. 20,001 to Rs. 30,000 income group,% of the respondents are not feeling stressing in accepting all works, 47% of the respondents are not accepted lockdown increase work pressure, majority of the respondents are not doing work from home and it is found that the majority of respondents employed in the private sector and the majority of respondents do not accept normal working days better than this lockdown. Data were processed and analyzed by the Statistical Package for social science. A chi-square test was used to investigate the level of association among variables at the significance level of p<0.05. This study to find out the stress complication among employees during COVID -19 special references to Chennai City.
A Study on Opportunities and Challenges of Digital Marketing
Authors: Poorani D , Vidhiya J , Santhosini Ms. 
Published: January 2021

Digital Marketing has emerged as extra well-known after the involvement of modern technologies in businesses. It has completely changed the historic advertising methods and compelled marketers to remain linked with their buyers or clients by using the net for promoting their products and services. Since the emergence of social media, industrial advertising teachers and entrepreneurs have additionally been intrigued by the influence of such media on the discipline. As social media lookup in the industrial marketing discipline has been of growing interest, this lookup tries to the challenges and possibilities in social media. This research offers some of the options to overcome the problems and analyzing the satisfactory method in a present-day scenario in the discipline and suggests directions for future development.
Telecommuting: An Empirical Study on Job Performance, Job Satisfaction and Employees Commitment during Pandemic Circumstances
Authors: Abilash K M , Mary Siju Nitha 
Published: January 2021

Telecommuting can assist various organizations in complying with any ordinance during pandemic situations. This study investigates the link of adopting telecommuting in the organization during the crucial situation and how it enables the employee to perform, satisfy, committed to working with full effectiveness. Additionally, this research elicits other factors such as employee engagement and how it bolsters the job autonomy of individuals to control or shape professional dynamics connected with responsibility and the environment. The researcher has employed descriptive statistics, coefficient of correlation and one sample t-test method to analyze data, and the result indicated which shows a good relationship between employee commitment and job satisfaction during the adoption of telecommuting method in an organization. Also observed from the study, telecommuting can abreast routine work and official meetings during the current situations. It is also recommended that employees should ensure the work environment properly before adopt with telecommuting method.
A Study on the Impact of Social Media on Consumer Buying Behaviour of Mobile Phones in Chennai
Authors: Gajashree S , Anand J 
Published: January 2021

This paper aims to investigate the impact of social media on consumer buying behavior. The primary purpose of this research is to identify the effect of social media on consumer buying decisions. Social Media have given many opportunities to consumers in adapting to different aspects of life. Facebook, Twitter and Instagram have played significant roles in expanding consumer’s online purchases. This paper aims to know which consumers are mostly influenced by the online purchase of mobile through social media and the kinds of social media that are employed mainly by consumers in Chennai. The research carried out primary research methods and questionnaire to investigate the impact of social media sites on the user’s changing behavior who aim to purchase online. The target of the research is to elucidate why, when, and the way social media has impacted on the consumer decision process. The theoretical framework rests on the literature of the consumer decision-making process, social media, and previous studies relating to social media marketing. The quantitative research method is tailored to the aim of this research. The empirical data was gathered by sending out an opinion poll to individuals. The study explains how individuals are attending processing and selecting the knowledge on social media before a sale. The findings indicate that individuals pursue an active role in information search on social media comparing to mass media. Yet, information exposure is selective and subjective during knowledge search. Results show that social media usage influences consumer satisfaction within the stages of data search and alternative evaluation, with happiness getting amplified. The consumer moves along the method towards the ultimate purchase decision and post-purchase evaluation.
Corporate Performance Measurement Tool via Economic Value Added
Authors: Sathiya Moorthi S B 
Published: January 2021

Execution estimation matters in the present complicated business field independent of the sort, nature, and volume variety in business. On the off chance that the consequence of the exhibition estimation turns out badly because of the broken or erroneous determination of tool(s), at that point, the all-out cycle will refute in due time henceforth an endeavor to assess Economic Value Added (EVA) as an option in contrast to conventional execution measure. For the most part, it is accepted that EVA is intended for giant organizations and is the best exhibition measure. The potential favorable circumstances, openings and constraints of utilizing EVA as an exhibition estimation instrument are examined to energize the clients/perusers to consolidate EVA with their present arrangement to receive the likely rewards from it.
தமிழில் குழுக்குறி - பொருண்மையியல் ஆய்வு
Authors: Ramesh Kumar M 
Published: January 2021

Semantics is the study of meaning. It is describe relationship, the use of words and functions in language. Everyone knows primary meaning it is called the dictionary meaning of the word and also designative meaning. If a word has only one meaning, it can easily be said that it does not exist in terms of usage (Polysemy, Synonymy, Homonymy). Not only these, the secret language, codes of words used by a group of people for conceptual use, Jargon (group code), however this section is the semantic area particularly connotative meaning; that needs to be explored and explained in the linguistic context. What kind of words, in what sense are they used, who, for what, where are they used. The purpose of this article is to explore and explain.
குணங்குடி மஸ்தான் சாகிபின் படைப்பாக்க உத்திகள்
Authors: Alibava U 
Published: January 2021

The songs of kunangudiyar excel at many stages in the world of Tamil Literature with lucidity and sweetness. These songs possess powerful vocabulary, excellent sound effects and kindle the interest of the common man to read them. Through his unquie techniques, Kunangudiyar attracts the hearts of the readers and makes the world to celebrate his songs.
அபசுரம் நாடக ஆற்றுகை: நெறியாள்கை வெளியும் பாத்திரவார்ப்பும் - ஓர் பங்குகொள் ஆய்வு
Authors: Chandrakumar S 
Published: January 2021

Apsura drama caused great twists in the history of Eelam Tamilans. The 1960s saw the emergence of a number of theatrical theories to express the inherent feelings of world drama and gave them new styles in the arena. They stood on different platforms in the theatrical setting and outside the river, focusing on the viewers and twisting their mental congestion to create clarity and taste. Absurd theatrical style also led to the development of new forms of action to bring their own unique inward expression to the history of the theater. The body language of the performer, the way the voice is expressed with fluctuations, and the stage movement gave a great turn. In its absurd style, Samuel Beckett wrote the play waiting for Godot. Waiting for Kodo changed the already builtin font structure, river mode, its acting, and stage movement, giving the viewer a new experience. The way language is handled in acting, the way it is spoken, the way it moves abnormally on stage, the meaning extends to acting with other character. The author N. Sundaralingam revealed in 1968 that the play Apasuram was written in the same style. It is a symbolic play that expresses the socio-cultural and political expression of the time. He brought the river to a standstill in 1975. Ordained by the College of Theater in 1978 and by the expatriate A.C. Tacitus in 1991. It was incorporated into Sri Lankan universities after 1991 in its full form and was developed in 2018 by a oneyear internship under the guidance of Senior Lecturer in Fine Arts, Eastern University, S. Chandrakumar. It was staged at the Nallaiya Hall on March 27 at the 2019 World Drama Festival. Voluntary, in order to respond to theatrical ethnographers, worked with self-discovery and invented new absurd modesty and evolved with creativity. The characters were shown on the stage shaking the body, moving, talking, lip muscle face, eye expression. The purpose of this study is to reveal the structure of the river, the way in which it is characterized by ethics, and the impact of cultural river sophistication.