bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manusia dan Kurikulum Pendidikan dalam Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan Islam (Sebuah Kajian Aksiologis)
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus 
Published: December 2020

Peneitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara manusia dan kurikulum serta bagaimana bentuk kurikulum yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan manusia itu sendiri. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan library research. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menemukan bahwa dalam penyusunan sebuah kurikulum haruslah mengacu kepada apa yang dibutuhkan oleh manusia. Untuk menjawab apa yang dibutuhkan oleh manusia maka haruslah digali siapa manusia itu sebenarnya melalui term-term yang digunakan dalam Al-Quran. Banyak istilah yang digunakan Al-Quran untuk menunjukkan manusia seperti al-Ins, al-Insan, al-Basyar, Bani Adam. Term-term ini memberikan pengaruh dan dampak dalam penyusunan kurikulum. Karena jika tidak bertolak dari term ini dalam penyusunan kurikulum, kurikulum itu sendiri akan kurang bermanfaat bagi peserta didik. Penyusunan kurikulum yang berdasarkan terminolog manusia menurut Al-Quran akan dapat meminimalisir kesalahan dalam penyusunan kurikulum itu sendiri. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan terminology yang berasal dari Al-Quran, maka kurikulum tersebut akan sejalan dengan fitrah yang ada pada diri manusia itu sendiri. Sehingga kurikulum pendidikan tersebut dapat mengakomodir nilai-nilai insaniyah yang ada pada manusia.
Sekolah Rumah Ramah Anak sebagai Solusi Pendidikan Jarak Jauh di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nuriana Zulfa Ilma , Zahra Alifarose Syahda 
Published: December 2020

Covid-19 pandemic has a major impact on the world of education. Around 24.9% of students experience anxiety due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. Face-to-face education has also shifted to the Distance Education (PJJ) system. This shift is what worries parents because their children experience difficulties in self-regulation and understanding the material. Therefore, the researcher tried to provide a solution to this problem through this research. This research was qualitative. The method used was a literature study, interviews, and elementary school students' observations in Tulungagung and Blitar regencies. This study's results were that researchers recommend Child-Friendly Home Schools to the community, especially parents, because it was effectively applied in the learning process during the Covid-19 Pandemic.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Pembelajaran Membaca Pemahaman Literal Berbasis Literasi Kitab Kuning Mahasiswa Program Studi PBSI STKIP Nurul Huda Sukaraja
Authors: Suryani Suryani , Retno Kuspiyah Hastuti , Fitriyah Lailatul 
Published: December 2020

To follow up on previous research and improve reading comprehension by developing literacy-based teaching materials for the yellow book were the reason for conducting this research. The research objective was to produce teaching materials learning products in the form of student worksheets for literal reading comprehension based on yellow book literacy in the PBSI STKIP Nurul Huda Sukaraja study program. This research was a kind of development research. The method used was the model development method. The population was all students of the PBSI study program first semester, with 15 students as a sample. The approach used was a mixed-method—data collection techniques in observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The analysis technique that used was qualitative and quantitative data. The analysis findings showed that the teaching materials were in the form of student worksheets, which have special characters proven to help students learn literal reading comprehension material. Furthermore, based on quantitative analysis, it was found that the t-test of sig. (2 tailed) = 0.043 ≤ 0.05.
Research on the Evolution of Methodological Approaches to Accounting and Auditing of Estimated Values in the Context of Digitalization
Authors: Bogataya I. N. , Evstaf’eva E. M. 
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the issues of development of methodological approaches to accounting and auditing of estimated values and their changes in the conditions of digitalization. The purpose of the research is to study modern methodological approaches to accounting and auditing of estimated values, taking into account the specifics of the current stage of digital transformation, and to develop the main directions for their improvement in order to improve the quality of the information base in order to be able to make sound management decisions. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research consists of the evolutionary-adaptive theory, balance sheet theory, risk-based approach, methods contained in IFRS, ISA, FSB in the field of accounting and auditing of estimated values, regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, research in the field of modern international and Russian accounting and auditing practice. The research methodology included a review of accounting and auditing practices in the field of estimated values. The main features of accounting and auditing of estimated values are defined. Methodological approaches to improving accounting and auditing of estimated values that are based on digital technologies are proposed. Implementation of the proposed methodological approaches to accounting and auditing of estimated values in the context of digitalization will significantly improve the quality of accounting and control support for business.
Polymeric surfactants as alternative to improve waterflooding oil recovery efficiency
Authors: Quintero Perez Henderson Ivan , Rondon Anton Miguel José , Jimenez Jaime Alberto , Bermudez John Hervin , Gonzalez Julian Alfredo , Rodrigues Jenny Liset , Espinosa Leon Carlos 
Published: December 2020

Chemical formulations, including surfactants, polymers, alkalis, or their combinations, are widely used in different oil recovery processes to improve water injection performance. However, based on challenging profit margins in most mature waterfloods in Colombia and overseas, it is necessary to explore alternatives that could offer better performance and greater operational flexibility than the conventional technologies used for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes.
Polymeric surfactants are compounds widely used in the manufacture of domestic and industrial cleaning, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food products. These compounds represent an interesting alternative as they can simultaneously increase the viscosity in water solution and reduce the interfacial tension (IFT) in the water/oil system, which would increase the efficiency of EOR processes.
This article shows a methodological evaluation through laboratory studies, numerical reservoir simulation, and conceptual engineering design to apply polymeric surfactants (Block Copolymer Polymeric Surfactants or BCPS) as additives to improve efficiency in water injection processes. Block copolymer type products of ethylene oxide (EO) - propylene oxide (PO) - ethylene oxide (EO) in aqueous solution were studied to determine their rheological and surfactant behavior under the operating conditions of a Colombian field.
In the conditions studied, these products allow to reduce the interfacial tension up to 2x10-1 mN/m values and also cause a shear-thinning rheological behavior following the power law at very low shear rates (0.1 s-1– 1 s-1), which corresponds to an increase up to four orders of magnitude in the capillary number (Nc). The IFT and the viscosity reached are maintained in wide ranges of salinity, BCPS concentration, and shear rates, making it a robust performance formulation.
In a model porous medium, BCPS tested have moderate adsorption, less than conventional surfactants but higher than HPAM polymers, in any way allowing a favorable wettability condition. Additionally, it was observed that they offer a resistance factor up to 16 times, causing greater displacement efficiency than water injection, allowing better sweeping in low permeability areas without injectivity restrictions.
Numerical simulation shows that it is possible to reach incremental production up to 238,5 TBO by injecting a continuous slug of 0.15 pore volumes of BCPS and HPAM, each with 2,000 ppm concentration and a flow rate of 2,500 BPD. As BCPS are simple handling and dilution products, these could be injected directly in water injection flow using a high precision dosing pump with high pressure and flow rate operational variables.
Study on Fire Smoke Distribution and Smoke Control in Extra-long Double-hole Tunnel
Authors: Gan Jingdan , Wu Feng Shan , Liu Hong 
Published: December 2020

Abstract：
Construction of tunnels, as one of the main methods to solve physical traffic barriers, However, It vulnerable to the threat of fire during the process of tunnel operation period. In response to such situation, this article explores the smoke distribution of extra-long double-tube tunnel and its impact on evacuation in the event of a fire. This paper take the Jieling tunnel as an example, and applies Accident Tree Analysis (ATA) method combined with Fires Dynamics Simulator (FDS）simulation software to study the changes of harmful factors such as tunnel smoke. According to the research, when a fire occurs in an extra-long double-tube tunnel, It is concluded that people are supposed to be guided to leave via the nearest cross-passages as soon as possible, In the end analysis the roles that air curtains could play in the control of smoke. It is recommended to open the air curtain so that in such condition people away from the cross-passages have enough time to escape.
Aortic Arch Reconstruction in Infants Using Autologus Pericardium
Authors: Truba Y. , Dovhaliuk A. , Dziuryi I. , Golovenko O. , Lazoryshynets V. 
Published: December 2020

Background. Aortic arch hypoplasia is a congenital anomaly of the development of the aortic arch characterized by hemodynamically significant narrowing of one or more segments of the aortic arch. This defect occurs either as an isolated condition or combined with other congenital heart defects. The materials used to enlarge aorta for successful repair and prevention of postoperative complications range from the patient’s own aortic tissue (in most cases) to other materials (autopericardium, xenopericardium, pulmonary artery tissues, synthetic patches). An autologous pericardial patch is the most common, available and cheap option.
The purpose of this work is toanalyze immediate and long-term results of our experience using autologous pericardium to reconstruct the aortic arch.
Materials and methods. From 2011 to 2019 at the National M.M. Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the NAMS of Ukraine and Ukrainian Children’s Cardiac Center 16 infants underwent aortic arch repair using autologous pericardial patch. The group included 6 (37.5%) male and 10 (62.5%) female patients. The mean age of the patients was 1.3 ± 0.9 months (from 0.06 to 4.5 months), the average body weight was 3.8 ± 1.6 kg (from 2.2 to 8.7 kg). The average body surface area was 0.24 ± 0.05 m?. Antegrade selective cerebral perfusion was performed in all the patients during the aortic arch reconstruction.
Results. Hospital mortality was 6.2% (n = 1). The cause of death was not related to the reconstruction technique. The average duration of cardiopulmonary bypass was 142.5 ± 38.5 minutes, the aortic cross-clamp time was 76.9 ± 33.7 minutes, and the time of selective cerebral perfusion was 50.4 ± 25.4 minutes. Six patients (37.5%) in the early postoperative period had delayed sternal closure. According to echocardiographic data at discharge, the average pressure gradient at the site of aortic arch reconstruction was 15 ± 5.5 mm Hg, the left ventricular ejection fraction was 65.9 ± 5.9%.
The mean follow-up period ranged from one month to 6.1 years (mean 2.8 ± 2.3 years). There were no deaths in the long-term period. Four (25%) patients developed aortic arch restenosis in the postoperative period. One patient presented with an aortic arch aneurysm 1 month after the initial operation. There were no cases of compression of the trachea, main bronchi, neurological complications in the follow-up period.
Conclusions. The use of autologous pericardium in aortic arch reconstruction is an effective and safe procedure for infants with good immediate and long-term results. The study showed that autologous pericardium may be an acceptable alternative to reconstruct the aortic arch. A large percentage of reinterventions encourages more thorough removal of ductal tissues and determining the size of the autopericardial patch.
Prospects for the Use of Donor Blood in a Cardiac Surgery Clinic
Authors: Gumeniuk B. N. , Dyachenko V. L. , Dyachenko M. V. , Kalashnikov S. A. 
Published: December 2020

Investigation of problems of infection among patients with heart diseaseand blood donors, diagnosisand detection of serological markers of hepatitis B, C, syphilis, HIV infection and alternative development of free donation.
The aim. To analyze the dynamics of serotypes of infections in patients and donors in recent years, and to determine the prospects of free donation in a cardiac surgery clinic.
Materials and methods. The study was performed by means of detection of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis and HIV infection markers in 19,965 patients with heart diseases and 9,502 donors in 2017-2019, and included analysis of the development of voluntary blood donation in Ukraine.
Results. In 2017-2019, a 4-fold increase in the total amount of donated blood was noted due to the development of Voluntary Blood Donation (VBD) program. In patients with heart diseases requiring surgical treatment, the average rate of infection in this period was 5.76%. Among blood donors in those years, there was a notable increase in serological markers of syphilis (5.3-fold) and HIV infection (2.3-fold). In the process of examination and procurement of donated blood, the lack of donor blood from relatives of patients is 27%, and the lack of blood from voluntary donors is 17%.
Conclusion. Increase in the amount of donated blood thanks to the first-time donors in the VBD program requires careful laboratory monitoring to detect antibodies to the causative agents of syphilis, hepatitis B, C and HIV, as well as mandatory post-quarantine laboratory monitoring of donor plasma.
Effects of Thought Stopping Therapy on Anxiety in the Elderly Facing the Covid 19 Pandemic in Elderly Home
Authors: Sari Niken Yuniar , Antoro Budi , Alie Maria Septijantini 
Published: December 2020

Thought stopping is a therapy that can help stop disruptive thoughts from changing the thought process. This study aims to determaine the influence of thought stopping therapy on anxiety in the elderly facing the Covid 19 Pandemic in Elderly home . This study used quasi eksperimental design with pre- post test with control group. Responden were 70 people that devided into two group. They were 35 as intervention group that received thought stopping and 35 as control group that received nursing therapy of anxiety. Result showed anxiety in the intervention group decreased from moderate anxiety to mild anxiety and control group decreased still in the moderate anxiety. Thought stopping decreased physiologic, cognitive, behaviour and emotional responses of anxiety significantly (p value <0,05). thought stopping therapy was recommended as therapy to solve the anxiety at home elderly and community.
Hypnotherapy to Promote Weight Loss at First Trimester on Pregnant Women with Emesis Gravidarum at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital
Authors: Hamidah Siti , Mudlikah Siti 
Published: December 2020

Background: The nutritional status of pregnant mothers affects the growth and development of fetus in the womb. The effort of hypnotherapy with the method of unconscious mind makes the condition relaxed, calm, focus decreases stress and affects the weight of early pregnant women.
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify hypnotherapy interventions in young expectant mothers (first trimester) with emetic gravidarum on maternal weight gain.
Methods: This research is a type of experimental quasi, with time series design in September 2019-April 2020. The research population is all of the first tirmester pregnant mothers at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Number of samples selected 100 respondents with quota sampling. Data collection with KIA books on first, second and third visit. Data analysis with normality test and ANOVA test.
Results: The results showed a result of p < 0.001, meaning that H0 was rejected, i.e. there is an average difference in weight increase in the three groups of measurement time intervals (p < 0.05). The caller's conclusion is a hypnotherapy influence with the weight gain of pregnant women.
Conclusion: Hypnotherapy can affect mothers on a psychic basis about the importance of eating while pregnant for the health of mothers and babies that are conceived.
Factor that Influence on PHBS Students Female of Islamic Boarding School Al – Huda Kediri City Based on Health Belief Model Theory
Authors: Rachmathiany Ridha , Suhita Byba Melda , Nurdina Nurdina 
Published: December 2020

Boarding school in Indonesia still a lot of problem that are so classic that is about the health of students and problem with diseases. Boarding school must cooperate with health authorities to coaching health for the students, so that the pattern of living behavior is clean and healthy for the students and communities in the boarding schools and their environmental communities. The purpose of the research is exploration factors that influence on PHBS student female Boarding School Al-Huda Kediri City based on the theory of Health Belief Model. The design of research used qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques (in depth interview) with semi -structured questions with samples of 16 informant. From result research shows the science of PHBS is ignorance. PHBS student female is an indicator PHBS boarding school has not been fulfilled. PHBS are important to implement at boarding school. While information about PHBS is require in boarding school. Attitude of PHBS student female is implementing a picket schedule. Obstacles doing PHBS is the individual's own attitude. Management of boarding school gives attention to PHBS. Management of boarding school gives information about PHBS. Management of boarding school help students about PHBS at boarding school. Importance of support from boarding schools. There are motivation yourself to increase PHBS. Importance of the motivation from friends /management boarding school to increase PHBS. Based on the research it needs to be done further research on environmental health in boarding schools.
Analysis of the economic eﬃciency of antiparasitic treatments in sheep breeding in the Stavropol Territory
Authors: Kolesnikov V. I. 
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the research is to analyze the economic eﬃciency of planned antiparasitic deworming in sheep-breeding farms by the veterinary service of the region.Materials and methods. The studies were carried out using statistical data from the Veterinary Directorate of the Stavropol Territory for 2015-2019 and guidelines for determining the economic eﬃciency of antiparasitic measures. Economic losses were estimated at regional purchase prices for livestock products as of 2019. The calculations used indicators such as morbidity, mortality, and specific losses of the main product (meat, wool) per sick animal. The economic eﬃciency of veterinary measures for parasitic diseases of sheep was determined by the indicator of the prevented economic damage.Results and discussion. Analysis of the results of the treatment of sheep by the veterinary service of the region over a five-year period for the prevention of parasitic diseases showed that they annually carry out a large amount of antiparasitic treatments, but it should be noted that their number for all infestations decreased in 2019 compared to 2015 from 10180.0 thousand to 5231.0 thousand. Actual economic damage from parasitic diseases amounted to 10343.5 thousand rubles, and the amount of economic damage prevented as a result of planned deworming of sheep was 3.6 times higher than the amount of actual economic damage and amounted to 37895.7 thousand rubles.
Ovocidal properties of different samples and concentrations of polyaminol disinfectant in vitro test against <i>Toxocara cati</i> eggs
Authors: Safiullin R. T. , Kachanova E. O. , Belomytseva E. S. 
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the research is to study the ovocidal properties of four samples of polyaminol disinfectant at different concentrations in vitro experiment.Materials and methods. Test object: eggs of the nematode Toxocara cati, obtained from the end sections of the prepared uterus of fertilized female helminths. The work consisted of two stages: preparing a culture of T. cati eggs and studying the ovocidal properties of the samples and the concentrations of polyaminol compared to the base preparation phenol in laboratory.Results and discussion. Under the influence of different concentrations of polyaminol No. 1, the number of dead eggs of T. cati and the eﬃciency ranged from 75 to 99%. The ovocidal effect of different concentrations of polyaminol No. 2 ranged from 60 to 93%, and of polyaminol No. 3 sample – from 37 to 86%. Polyaminol No. 4 at a tested concentration of 0.2% provided a 100% ovocidal effect. Phenol 4% used as a base preparation under laboratory conditions showed high intensity – 100%.
Epizootology of helminthosis in cattle in Gorny Altai
Authors: Marchenko V. A. , Efremova E. A. 
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the research: is to conduct a comparative assessment of the infection of cattle with helminths and the structure of helminthic complexes in various natural provinces of Gorny Altai.Materials and methods. Coproovolarvoscopic examinations of about 2.4 thousand of cattle from various farms of the Altai Republic were carried out. Based on their results, the animal’s infection (the prevalence of infection, PI, %) with helminths in various natural provinces was characterized. The structural indices of various taxa of helminths (SI) have been calculated, which reflect their weight in the structure of the parasite complex.Results and discussion. Cattle in the Altai Republic are mostly infected with nematodes (51.4%). The indicators of the animal infection with trematodes and cestodes were significantly lower and amounted to 17.4 and 5.2% respectively. Nematodes dominate in the structure of animal helminthocenosis in various provinces. Their total SI varies from 66.8 to 76.8. The classes of trematodes and cestodes account for 8.8–26.3 and 4.5–14.4 respectively. The maximum SI was registered in Strongylata of the digestive tract (45.2), the subdominant position is occupied by trematodes: Dicrocelium sp. (SI – 13.2) and Fasciola hepatica (SI – 11.5). Moniezia sp. SI was quite low and amounted to 4.7.