bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT «TRANSBOUNDARY» FROM THE SCIENTIFIC VIEWPOINT
Authors: Савельева Надежда Константиновна 
Published: October 2020

Объектом исследования являются этимология и эволюционирование понятия «трансграничность». Целью исследования является изучение различных трактовок понятия «трансграничность» в зависимости от областей науки. В процессе анализа удалось выявить неразрывную связь трансграничности с возможностью осуществлять социально-экономические, политические и территориальные связи. В соответствии с этим возникла задача в определении её сущности. Научная новизна полученных результатов заключается в разработке авторского подхода к структуре трансграничного рынка, которая позволяет выделить основные структурные единицы трансграничного рынка, в результате чего в экономическом и правовом регулировании трансграничной конкуренции на рынках сформулирован ряд проблемных вопросов относительно трансграничных рынков и их регулирования.
The study investigates the etymology and evolution of the of «cross-border» concept. The purpose of the work is to analyze various interpretations of the «cross-border» concept based on the fields of science. The author identifies the inextricable link of cross-borderness and the ability to carry out socio-economic, political and territorial ties. The aim of the study is to identify the main patterns in the development of the concept of competition and characteristics. As a result, a number of problematic questions have been formulated in the economic and legal regulation of competition in cross-border markets.
Surviving the Journey: Comparisons of Temperature-Stabilizing Materials for Living Arthropod Shipments
Authors: Hunt Catherine M. , Benedict Mark Q. , Collins C. Matilda , Dotson Ellen M. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
Shipments of living mosquitoes and other arthropods require temperatures that are within a range that is compatible with their health and survival. In addition to express shipping and insulated containers, shipments often include materials that either store heat (i.e., have thermal mass) or otherwise stabilize the temperature. In this paper, we present the results of comparisons of thermal mass and phase change materials to stabilize the temperature under various conditions. We compared a rigid foam refrigerant and a number of phase change materials to bubble wrap for their capacity to moderate temperature change by measuring the temperatures in standard uninsulated shipping containers during exposure to high (37°C), cold (4°C), and freezing (−20°C) temperatures. We make recommendations for shipments depending on the ambient conditions that are expected to be experienced en route.
The Impact of Hurricane Irma on Our Community and the Collier Mosquito Control District's Mission
Authors: King Robin A. , Heinig Rebecca , Linn Patrick , Lucas Keira J. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
The Collier Mosquito Control District, located in southwest Florida, is uniquely positioned in a subtropical environment between the Gulf of Mexico and Everglades National Park. The District's mission is focused on the control of disease vector and nuisance mosquitoes in Collier County, which is accomplished through integrated mosquito management. Hurricane Irma made landfall in the county on September 10, 2017, leaving in its wake tremendous property and infrastructure damage, and it also disrupted communications and airport operations. These factors greatly affected the District's operations and its ability to meet its mission. In addition, the lengthy loss of electrical power forced most residents outdoors, increasing their exposure to mosquitoes. From challenges in completing poststorm treatments to outdated policies that caught us off-guard, the event prompted a new hurricane policy and plan to ensure improved preparedness for the next natural disaster. The poststorm environment also provided a rich foundation for research into mosquito populations after tropical disturbances of this scale. Here we report the impact on the District's aerial mosquito control operations, changes to internal policies, and mosquito population abundance following Hurricane Irma.
Preparations and Activities Necessary for Aerial Mosquito Control After Hurricanes
Authors: Boze Broox G. V. , Markowski Daniel M. , Bennett Deborah , Williams Malcom G. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has a long history of aiding mosquito control efforts necessary for recovery after natural disasters like hurricanes and major floods. As waters associated with these events begin to recede, both nuisance and vector mosquito species surge in abundance and consequently play an increased role in public health. When these situations arise, state and county agencies implement emergency response plans and many rely on Federal Emergency Management Agency or private contractors for assistance in reducing mosquito populations that can alter arbovirus transmission cycles, cause intolerable stress, hamper reconstruction efforts, and disrupt normal community functions. Vector Disease Control International owns the largest fleet of fixed-wing aircraft dedicated specifically to mosquito control and has worked every major storm event since Hurricane Bonnie in 1998. This article describes the logistics and operations required for implementing VDCI's emergency management plan, including the relocation of equipment, adult mosquito surveillance, delivery of pesticides, assessment of efficacy, and filing of low-level waivers and congested-area plans with the Federal Aviation Administration.
Field Effectiveness of a Metofluthrin Fan-Based Emanator and Deet as Repellents Against Aedes vigilax in Southeast Queensland, Australia1
Authors: Frances Stephen P. , Rowcliffe Kerryn L. , MacKenzie Donna O. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
A field study to compare a formulation containing 40% deet (N,N-diethyl-3-methyl benzamide) in ethanol (Bushman™) and a battery-powered fan emanator with a chemical strip containing 31.2% metofluthrin (OFF!® Clip-On™) was conducted at Redcliffe, Queensland, Australia, in February 2016. The 40% deet provided 100% protection against mosquitoes for 5 h until tests ceased, while the OFF! Clip-On device provided only 42.2–60.8% protection against Aedes vigilax during the same period.
A Survey of Program Capacity and Skills of Florida Mosquito Control Districts to Conduct Arbovirus Surveillance and Control
Authors: Moise Imelda K. , Xue Rui-De , Zulu Leo C. , Beier John C. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
Effective and efficient surveillance systems are key for preventing arthropod-borne diseases. We examined the capacity of Florida mosquito control districts (both state-approved and open programs, n = 90; 48.9% response rate). Questions centered on budgets, staffing levels, equipment, vector control measures, and staff perceptions of own agency's capacity to implement routine surveillance and vector control activities. Bivariate analyses indicate that districts with relatively large budgets have advanced capacities regarding staffing levels, employee specialties, mosquito control equipment, conduct routine surveillance and vector control yet they serve only a small proportion of the population. Independent tax districts' average annual budgets were 9 times higher than Board of County Commissioners programs in fiscal year 2017–18. Most respondents indicated that staff is appropriately trained, and has timely access to information and needed equipment for mosquito surveillance and control. Slightly more than half of respondents feel they are understaffed. Perceived understaffing may compromise mosquito surveillance and control efforts in some districts.
Mosquito Community and West Nile Virus Risk on a National Guard Training Base in Oklahoma
Authors: Hess Thomas M. , Noden Bruce H. , Whiteman Liam , Reed Melissa , Kard Brad , Hoback W. Wyatt 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
Military bases are important areas for mosquito surveillance to maintain active duty combat readiness and protect training exercises. The aim of this study was to assist Camp Gruber National Guard training facility personnel to assess their mosquito community and West Nile virus (WNV) risk using biweekly sampling of 50 sites. Between May and October 2018, 10,259 adult female mosquitoes consisting of 6 genera and 26 species were collected over 662 trap-nights using 2 trap types. The most commonly collected genus was Culex (72.2% of total), followed by Psorophora (13.3%) and Aedes (10.2%). Of note, most of the medically important species were collected in the area containing troop living quarters, including 1 WNV-positive pool of Culex tarsalis. Two specimens of Aedes aegypti were collected around a vehicle storage area. While smaller in land mass size than many other active military bases in Oklahoma, the diversity of species at Camp Gruber was comparable to collections from 4 larger bases in Oklahoma. These data demonstrate the need for regular season-long mosquito monitoring of training bases to protect the health of active duty and reserve military personnel.
Efficacy of Residual Pesticide–Treated Plant Saucers Against Aedes albopictus Larvae Under Semi–Field and Field Conditions
Authors: Jiang Yongxing , Bartz Cason E. , Baker Justin K. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
Plant saucers are ubiquitous, outdoor water-holding receptacles and are one of the most productive domestic mosquito habitats in the urban environment. Two kinds of commonly used plant saucers, clay and plastic, were manually treated with 3 residual insecticides, bifenthrin (Talstar® Professional), lambda-cyhalothrin (Lambda 9.7 CS), and tau-fluvalinate (Mavrik® Perimeter), at their maximum rates to assess their residual efficacy against Aedes albopictus larvae under semi–field and field conditions. Both clay and plastic saucers treated with bifenthrin and lambda-cyhalothrin provided weeks of control of 3rd instars of Ae. albopictus, whereas tau-fluvalinate provided only 1 day of control. Results from this study show that bifenthrin and lambda-cyhalothrin can provide good control of Ae. albopictus larvae for a considerable period of time and have great potential with regard to container mosquito management in the future.
Pengaruh Terapi Jalan Kaki 10 Menit terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Primigravida
Authors: Ruri Ruri Yuni Astari , Nurlaela Ade Rita 
Published: October 2020

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih tinggi, hal ini disebabkan karena masih banyaknya ibu hamil dengan risiko tinggi yang salah satunya hipertensi dalam kehamilan (hipertensi gestasional). Hipertensi dalam kehamilan adalah hipertensi yang terjadi pada bulan terakhir kehamilan dengan tekanan darah mencapai 140/90 mmHg atau lebih. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi jalan kaki 10 menit terhadap tekanan darah pada ibu primigravida. Metode yang dilakukan simulasi dan pendampingan terapi jalan kaki 3 kali dalam satu minggu. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tekanan darah pada ibu primigravida sebelum terapi jalan kaki 10 menit sebesar 122,6 mmHg dan sesudah terapi jalan kaki 10 menit sebesar 112,6 mmHg sehingga terjadi penurunan sebesar 10 mmHg dibanding sebelum terapi. Artinya terdapat pengaruh terapi jalan kaki 10 menit terhadap tekanan darah pada ibu primigravida. Terapi jalan kaki 10 menit dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif asuhan pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi dan dianjurkan untuk menjaga pola hidup sehat
Pendampingan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Lima Mata Pelajaran bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Yazid Muh , Fadilah Dina , Husni Muhammad , Apriana Dina , Hamdi Zulfadli 
Published: October 2020

Tujuan utama dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ialah untuk membangun kesadaran serta menumbuhkan jiwa keprofesionalan guru di sekolah dasar dalam memenuhi tugasnya sebagai pendidik serta meningkatkan kreatifitas guru dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan skill terutama untuk menghadapi masa depan yang semakin kompleks. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode demonstari, maksudnya adalah dosen memberikan penjelasan dan praktik kepada guru dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran 5 mata pelajaran di sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan meliputi kelompok sasaran, prosedur kerja, koordinasi dengan mitra kegiatan, dan pendampingan. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam beberapa kegiatan. Tahap pertama, peneliti dan tim melakukan sosialisasi guna membuka wawasan, memberikan pengetahuan dan penyadaran terkait dengan pentingnya penggunaan media pembelajaran untuk menjelaskan materi pelajaran. Tahap ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode ceramah dan simulasi di SDN 8 Sugian. Proses ini dilaksanakan di salah satu ruangan kelas yang memiliki kapasitas cukup besar yang bisa menampung banyak peserta. Pada sesi ceramah, peneliti dan tim memberikan informasi tentang peran media yang begitu penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Selanjutnya nara sumber meminta langsung kepada peserta untuk mensimulasikan langsung penggunaan suatu media pembelajaran tersebut. Media yang sudah disimulasikan di depan para peserta kemudian diserahkan ke pihak sekolah untuk digunakan sebagaimana mestinya
Penyuluhan Personal Higyene pada Lanjut Usia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Herniwanti Herniwanti , Yunita Jasrida , Rahayu Endang Purnawati , Kiswanto Kiswanto 
Published: October 2020

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh tim dosen Stikes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Kota Pekanbaru pada bulan Januari 2020 adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan mengenai Kesehatan Lansia dengan tema “Upaya Promotif dan Preventif dalam mengatasi permasalahan Gizi, Hipertensi, Persona Hyigene dan Peningkatan Active Aging pada Lanjut Usia”. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan penyuluhan dan mengajak lansia untuk memahami persoal hyigene walaupun di Panti Werda disediakan perawat untuk membantu dan menjaga kebersihan lansia tapi kesadaran sendiri tetap diperlukan untuk mencegah penyakit, dan juga dicontohkan dan dipraktekkan cara mencuci tangan yang baik dengan lima langkah. Jumlah lansia disana ada sekitar 69 orang dan yang hadir dia acara penyuluhan 30 orang yang aktif terdiri dari lansia perempuan 30 orang dan laki-laki 10 orang, yang lainnya tidak bisa hadir karena perlu perawatan dikamar. Perhatian pemerintah cukup baik pada Panti Werda ini dilihat dari kehidupan yang sejahtera serta sarana dan prasarana yang lengkap dan bersih serta petugas yang cukup untuk memberikan perhatian kepada lansia. Walaupun setiap minggunya ada pengecekan oleh dokter dan juga banyak para donator yang datang memberikan bantuan sembako dan suvenir lainnya untuk menghibur lansia dan perawat disana, dari hasil penyuluhan diketahui bahwa lansia sangat bersemangat dan bergembira mengikuti penyuluhan dan berharap bisa dilaksanakan secara berkala sebagai bentuk perhatian dan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan kepada pada lansia dan pelaksanaan tridarma perguruan tinggi dari kampus kesehatan dalam bentuk nyata
EFEITO DE DIFERENTES MÉTODOS DE INDUÇÃO À PUBERDADE SOBRE A RESPOSTA REPRODUTIVA EM NOVILHAS NELORE
Authors: Magi Lucas Henrique Ribeiro , Damião Isabela Lara , Morais Mylla Cristina Freitas , Silva Richarlla Aparecida Buscariol , Polizelle Sofia Regina , Frias Danila Fernanda Rodrigues 
Published: October 2020

Analisou-se a influência de diferentes protocolos de indução de puberdade em novilhas Nelore por meio da avaliação de dados referentes a 1528 animais relacionados ao resultado da avaliação ginecológica antes da realização do protocolo de indução, escore de condição corporal (ECC), peso médio e idade, protocolo de indução utilizado e resultado do diagnóstico de gestação. Após a tabulação dos dados foram realizadas análises estatísticas por meio do teste de Qui-Quadrado. Com relação ao ECC, 100% das fêmeas foram classificadas entre 3 e 3,5. Quanto a idade e peso, 30,9% possuíam em média 14 meses e pesavam cerca de 270 kg, e 69,1% cerca de 20 meses com peso médio de 320 kg. As novilhas que passaram por protocolo de indução apresentaram 8,3% a mais na taxa de prenhez. O protocolo que utilizou apenas progesterona injetável (P4) de longa ação apresentou os mesmos resultados do tratamento com dispositivo intravaginal reutilizável associado ao cipionato de estradiol. Conclui-se que a progesterona é eficaz para indução de puberdade em novilhas a partir dos 14 meses de idade com peso médio de 270kg, além disso, a utilização da P4 injetável pode ser uma alternativa eficaz para uso como protocolo de indução de novilhas pré-puberes.
Palavras-chave: indução de ovulação; progesterona; taxa de concepção; tratamento hormonal.

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PUBERTY-INDUCTION METHODS ON REPRODUCTIVE RESPONSE IN NELLORE HEIFERS

ABSTRACT:
Examines the influence of different puberty induction protocols in Nellore heifers. Data referring to 1528 Nellore heifers related to the result of gynecological evaluation before the induction protocol; body condition score (BCS); average heifer weight and age; induction protocol used; and result of pregnancy diagnosis. After data tabulation, statistical analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test. For BCS, 100% of the females were classified between 3 and 3.5. In terms of age and weight, 30.9% had an average age of 14 months and weighed approximately 270 kg, whereas 69.1% were around 20 months old, with an average weight of 320 kg. Heifers that underwent an induction protocol showed an 8.3% higher pregnancy rate. The protocol that involved only long-acting injectable progesterone (P4) provided the same results as the treatment with the reusable intravaginal device associated with estradiol cypionate. In conclusion, progesterone is effective for inducing puberty in Nellore heifers from 14 months of age with an average weight of 270 kg. in addition, the use of injectable P4 can be an effective alternative as an induction protocol for prepubertal Nellore heifers.
Keywords: conception rate; hormonal treatment; ovulation induction; progesterone.
Évaluation hémodynamique précoce par échocardiographie ciblée des patients en sepsis ou choc septique (Sepsis-3) au service d’urgence
Authors: Lafon T. , Feydeau P. , Baisse A. , Bigrat V. , Raynaud C. , Pihan M. , Goudelin M. , Evrard B. , Vallejo C. , Karam H. Hani , Vignon P. 
Published: October 2020

Introduction : L’identification du profil hémodynamique des patients septiques au service d’urgence (SU) pourrait permettre d’adapter individuellement les recommandations de la Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC). L’objectif de cette étude était de décrire le profil hémodynamique précoce par échocardiographie ciblée chez les patients en sepsis et leur impact thérapeutique.
Méthode : Étude prospective monocentrique incluant les patients septiques (score qSOFA [quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment] ≥ 2) sur une période de 30 mois. L’échocardiographie était réalisée par des médecins urgentistes de niveau échographie clinique en médecine d’urgence 1 afin de déterminer le profil hémodynamique (hypovolémie, vasoplégie avec hyperkinésie, insuffisance ventriculaire ou profil « normal ») dès le sepsis identifié au SU. L’impact thérapeutique était défini par le nombre de patients pour lesquels l’échocardiographie modifiait le traitement de la SSC.
Résultats : Quatre-vingt-un patients (44 sepsis, 37 chocs septiques) ont été étudiés (âge moyen : 70 ± 15 ans ; hommes [n = 47, 58 %] ; SOFA = 5,3 ± 2,9 ; lactates = 4,6 ± 4,2 mmol/l ; admission en réanimation [n = 30, 37 %] ; mortalité j28 [n = 28, 35 %]) après un remplissage vasculaire médian de 500 ml (écart interquartile : 250–1 500 ml). Les profils hémodynamiques dominants étaient l’hypovolémie (n = 54, 66 %), parfois associée à une vasoplégie (n = 26, 32 %) et l’insuffisance ventriculaire (n = 21, 26 %). L’impact thérapeutique concernait 21 patients (26 %), dont un arrêt précoce du remplissage vasculaire après un volume de 850 ± 740 ml chez huit patients.
Conclusion : La dysfonction ventriculaire précoce est présente chez plus de 20 % des patients septiques. L’impact pronostique d’une évaluation échocardiographique dès l’identification du sepsis au SU reste à déterminer.
ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF MANAGEMENT OF INDIRECT COSTS FOR THE AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE
Authors: Tamara Kucherenko  , Elena Matros  , Olga Ratushna  , Liudmyla Melnyk  
Published: October 2020

In this study, attention is paid to the management of indirect costs by adjusting the proportion of indirect costs total cost of goods sold. The object of study is accounting and analytical support of management of indirect costs for the agricultural enterprise. The proposed accounting model of breakeven point, which consists of revenue from sales of goods – receipt of funds, constant (indirect) costs and variable costs – cash outflows and profit – difference of income and outflow of funds or financial result of economic activity. Using this model, in addition to the possibility of forming short and medium-term budgets of enterprises, allows to answer the question how will the profits when any other indicator models and under what conditions will reach the highest level of profit. Using the accounting model we developed a methodology of measuring the level of influence of changes in the share of indirect costs on performance indicators (profit, ROI) and the break-even level of production. In addition, the analyzed data 28 statistical reports of agricultural enterprises to determine the average percentage of indirect costs total cost of goods sold and found that the average share of overheads total cost of sales made up 9.03%. It is established that the correlation between the share of overheads total cost of sales and profitability implement direct. By increasing the proportion of indirect costs total cost of goods sold by 1% the level of profitability of realized production of grain will grow by 0,2719 %.
NEOLIBERALISM AS AN APPROACH IN POSTMODERN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Authors: Oleksandr Ghromadetskyi  
Published: October 2020

The article revises the neo-liberal postmodern approach to public administration within the scientific paradigm by Ch. Fox and H. Miller. Within the framework of the relevant scientific construct, the researchers identified three leading approaches (neo-liberalism, constitutionalism and communitarianism) designed to replace the outdated model of the modern (orthodox) government. The justification for the postmodern public administration could contribute to the modernization of public management practices in the world in general and in Ukraine in particular. The systematization of the imperatives of the neoliberal approach to public administration is one of the stages of the above-mentioned justification. The purpose of the paper is to reveal the content and application potential of the neoliberal approach within postmodern public administration, to research its main ideas and tools. Methodological basis of the study consists of logical methods (synthesis, analysis, induction, etc.), as well as special ones (historical, systemic, comparative). As a result of the study, it was found that the content of the neoliberal approach to public administration deals with marketization of the public sector in order to conduct de-bureaucratization and efficiency improvements. The main tools in the process are performance evaluation and audit, contracting out, privatization, implementation of incentive system, and management. Compared with the orthodox model of public administration, the neoliberal counterpart has certain advantages, in particular, the refusal to prevail standardized rules and regulations in favor of outcomes. Nevertheless, at the same time, the neoliberal approach remains faithful to the rational traditions of reality perception. Despite significant practical results, the shortcomings of the neo-liberal postmodern model of public administration (opportunities for corruption and overestimation of the efficiency measuring system) were described.