bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Smart Intrusion Detection System Comprised of Machine Learning and Deep Learning
Authors: Istiaque Shah Md. , Khan Asif Iqbal , Waheed Sajjad 
Published: October 2020

In the present world, digital intruders can exploit the vulnerabilities of a network and are capable to collapse even a country. Attack in Estonia by digital intruders, attack in Iran's nuclear plant and intrusion of spyware in smart phone depicts the efficiency of attackers. Furthermore, centralized firewall system is not enough for ensuring a secured network. Hence, in the age of big data, where availability of data is huge and computation capability of PC is also high, there machine learning and network security have become two inseparable issues.
In this thesis, KDD Cup’99 intrusion detection dataset is used. Total 3, 11,030 numbers of records with 41 features are available in the dataset. For finding the anomalies of the network four machine learning methods are used like Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Random Forest, Naive Bayes and Multi-Layer Perception. Initially all 41 features are used to find out the accuracy. Among all the methods, Random Forest provides 98.547% accuracy in intrusion detection which is maximum, and CART shows maximum accuracy (99.086%) to find normal flow of data. Gradually selective 15 features were taken to test the accuracy and it was found that Random Forest is still efficient (accuracy 98.266%) in detecting the fault of the network. In both cases MLP found to be a stable method where accuracy regarding benign data and intrusion are always close to 95% (93.387%, 94.312% and 95.0075, 93.652% respectively).
Finally, an IDS model is proposed where Random Forest of ML method and MLP of DL method is incorporated, to handle the intrusion in a most efficient manner.
Structural Interpretation of Lineament from Nlonako Area and Surroundings: Contribution to Pan-African Tectonic Reconstruction
Authors: Noudiedie Kamgang Julie Agathe , Tcheumenak Kouémo Jules , Fozing Eric Martial , Kagou Dongmo Armand , Kenfack Roslin Brice 
Published: October 2020

The Nlonako anorogenic complex (NAC) is located in the south western part of the Cameroon Line and is superposed on the N50E section of the central Cameroon shear zone. It is suggested to be a ring complex of 10 km diameter which was emplaced as sill intrusive body during the Tertiary. In order to do characterize the Nlonako complex shape and characterize the tectonic history in the study area and surrounding, spatial technology (Landsat 8 ETM+ and SRTM images) were used for geological mapping and structural reconstruction based on lineament analysis.
Data extracted from Landsat 8 ETM and SRTM images show a sub-circular shape for the NAC and the superposition of field and petrographic data from our previous research works confirm the fact that the NAC is a ring or annular complex slightly elongated NNE-SSW, thus it is known as the Nlonako ring complex (NRC). Map of lineament synthesis and the SRTM image of the study area display NE-SW, NW-SE and N-S trend structures. (1) The dominant NE-SW trend mostly displayed by the NRC and its basement rock is parallel to (i) the main metamorphic foliation trend and (ii) to the central Cameroon shear zone regional fault, corresponds to the trending of the regional foliation, structures and the Ngondo pluton elongated shape. (2) The secondary N-S direction may correspond to the late deformational phase in the area because, the N-S-related structures transposing NE-SW structures towards a meridional direction in the NRC basement rock. (3) The NW-SE trend corresponds to the direction of NW-SE fault cross cutting the NRC.
Field data and synthetic lineament map enable to identify: (1) a Compressive deformational phase D1 whose main markers are NNW-SSE to NW-SE S1 foliation; (2) an early left-lateral deformational phase D2 characterized by anticlockwise rotation of clasts and NE-SW sinistral transposition of early structures; (3) a NE-SW right-lateral deformational phase D3 marked by clockwise rotation and dextral transposition of preexisting structures as well as the NE-SW S3 foliation and (4) a late left-lateral deformational phase D4 marked by the N-S transposition of NE-SW dextral D3-related structures by late sinistral shear movement. This suggests a more complex tectonic history for the Pan-African Belt in Cameroon showing at least three shear phases, that is a right-lateral phase, sandwich by two left-lateral phases.
Effective Community Mobilization: Lessons Learnt from Implementing the Integrated Care Model in Zimbabwe
Authors: Mhlanga M. , Chidzonga M. , Haruzivishe C. 
Published: October 2020

Globally, there has been a heated debate on the effectiveness of community mobilization in improving maternal and child health outcomes. Sustainable Development Goal number three aims at attaining Universal Health Coverage to improve health outcomes to the most marginalized and vulnerable populations. This paper outlines the key lessons that we learnt from the implementation of a novel community mobilization model, the Integrated Care Model (ICM) in Zimbabwe. The keys lessons were:

To determine effect of community models, set parameters of measuring the effect at protocol development.
Effective community mobilization in maternal and child health needs saturation coverage.
Meaningful community engagement is critical throughout the mobilization cycle.
Community Health Workers derive motivation from different things that are cheap and cost-effective.
Community models should be integrated into the mainstream health delivery system for sustainability.
Community models should be integrated into the mainstream health delivery system for sustainability.
Participatory facilitation approaches yield better results that lectures in community health promotion.
Community Health Workers should have comprehensive kits that are continually replenished for effectiveness in early diagnosis and treatment of childhood illnesses

We conclude that integration of the ICM model into the main health delivery system ensures the consistent transference of correct knowledge and skills for better maternal and child health. The Government of Zimbabwe and other developing countries should consider implementing such an approach in their respective community health strategies in order to reduce preventable child morbidity and mortality.
KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN ONLINE DAFFI HIJAB STYLE LAMONGAN
Authors: Fanani M Zaimil , Panuju Redi 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThis research discusses about a garment company that its products sell through online marketing. Today's fashion sales have used internet because of the ease of transactions, which saves time. Daffi Hijab was one of the fashion producers that uses online marketing with the type of product being marketed is syar'i hijab. The advantages of Daffi Hijab are using beautiful, tall and slender brand ambassadors for Muslim women. This research is a qualitative approach, where data is obtained through observations on the online media used, messages delivered, and ways of marketing, as well as conducting special interviews with the marketing management team of Daffi Hijab. The results showed that Daffi Hijab had used marketing mix techniques and had collaborated with partnership services and social programs, which were informed through online media. Keyword : Communication, Online Marketing, Hijab Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang sebuah perusahan di bidang garment yang memasarkan produknya melalui pemasaran online. Penjualan fashion sekarang ini sudah banyak menggunakan bantuan internet karena kemudahan dalam bertransaksi sehingga menghemat waktu. Daffi Hijab merupakan salah satu produsen fashion yang menggunakan pemasaran online dengan jenis produk yang dipasarkan adalah hijab syar’i. Keunggulan Daffi Hijab yakni menggunakan brand ambassador muslimah yang cantik, tinggi, dan semampai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mana data diperoleh melalui observasi pada media online yang digunakan, pesan yang disampaikan, dan cara pemasarannya, serta melakukan wawancara khusus pada tim manajemen pemasaran Daffi Hijab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Daffi Hijab telah menggunakan teknik bauran pemasaran dan telah bekerjasama dengan layanan kemitraan dan program-program sosial, yang diinformasikan melalui media online. Kata Kunci : Komunikasi, Pemasaran Online, hijab
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI ASET BPRS
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Ikhsan , Harahap Rahmat Daim 
Published: October 2020

AbstractSharia Rural Banks (BPRS) are one of the sharia financial institutions that function the same as Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS) and Sharia Business Units (UUS), only BPRS have fewer assets compared to more economical and micro BUSs. There is some empirical evidence that affects the assets of the claimed BPRS, namely Inflation, Bank Indonesia Interest Rate (BI Rate), Equivalent Rate, and Return on Asset (ROA) ratio. This research is quantitative research, with multiple linear regression analysis that is processed using software Eviews 8. The results of the research are obtained from the valuation and the level of Equivalent to BPRS assets, while the BI rate and ROA affect the assets of the BPRS. Overall, the independent variable affect the assets of the BPRS. Keyword : Asset, Equivalent Rate, BPRS.Abstrak Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) merupakan salah satu lembaga keuangan syariah yang fungsinya sama dengan Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) dan Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS), hanya saja BPRS memiliki aset yang lebih sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan BUS sehingga fokus pembiayaannya hanya pada sektor kecil dan mikro. Ada beberapa bukti empiris yang memengaruhi asset BPRS diantaranya yaitu Inflasi, Suku Bunga Bank Indonesia (BI Rate), Equivalent Rate, dan rasio Return On Aset (ROA). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan analisis regresi linier berganda yang diolah dengan menggunakan software Eviews 8. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa inflasi dan Equivalent Rate berpengaruh terhadap aset BPRS, sedangkan BI rate dan ROA tidak berpengaruh terhadap asset BPRS. Secara simultan seluruh variabel bebas berpengaruh terhadap aset BPRS.Kata Kunci : Aset, Equivalent Rate, BPRS.
ANALISIS SIMULTAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Umam Moh Rifqi Kairul , Setiawan Samino 
Published: October 2020

AbstractGood employee commitment is reflected in its performance, while the ones that influence it are organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of organizational commitment on employee performance and OCB, the effect of OCB on organizational commitment, and the influence of OCB on employee performance. The sample of this study was 300 people P.T. XYZ obtained by simple random sampling technique. The data analysis in this study uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis method which is operated through IBM AMOS Graphics 21 program. The analysis technique used in this study is the measurement model and structural model. The results showed organizational commitment had a significant positive effect on OCB, OCB had a significant positive effect on organizational commitment, organizational commitment had a significant positive influence on employee performance, and OCB had a significant positive effect on employee performance. The OCB as an intervening variable in the causality relationship between organizational commitment and employee performance has no significant effect. Organizational commitment as an intervening variable in the causality relationship between OCB and employee performance also has no significant influence. Keyword : Organizational Commitment, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Employee Performance Abstrak Komitmen karyawan yang baik tercermin dari kinerjanya, adapun yang memengaruhinya adalah komitmen organisasional dan organizational citizenship behavior. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen organisasional terhadap kinerja karyawan dan OCB, pengaruh OCB terhadap komitmen organisasional, dan pengaruh OCB terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 300 orang karyawan P.T. XYZ yang diperoleh dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) yang dioperasikan melalui program IBM AMOS Graphics 21. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model pengukuran (measurement model) dan model struktural (structural model). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komitmen organisasional memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap OCB, OCB memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional, komitmen organisasional memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan OCB memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Adapun OCB sebagai variabel intervening pada hubungan kausalitas antara komitmen organisasional dengan kinerja karyawan tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Komitmen organisasional sebagai variabel intervening pada hubungan kausalitas antara OCB dengan kinerja karyawan juga tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Kata Kunci: Komitmen Organisasional, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Kinerja Karyawan
FAKTOR KONSUMEN DALAM MEMILIH TEMPAT BELANJA DI ERA 4.0
Authors: Suleman Dede 
Published: October 2020

Hadir tempat belanja baru ditambah dengan perbedaan generasi menjadi hal pentingnya untuk diketahui factor yang menjadi penentu konsumen dalam memutuskan tempat belanja dilihat dari factor demograsi konsumen.Populasi konsumen produk fashion retail offline dan online dengan jumlah tidak diketahui pasti maka sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan non probability sebanyak 195 responden di DKI. Dengan alat analisis diskiriman yang digunakan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa factor pendidikan dan pendapatan yang menjadi penentu konsumen dalam memutuskan tempat belanja di retail offline ,online atau keduanya. Hal ini dikaitkan dengan perbedaan generasi konsumen yang ada saat ini dari segi pendidikan dan pendapatan konsumen. Kunci pemasar yang berhasil harus memutukan focus menjual di satu tempat belanja yang sesuai kelompok konsumen mereka sasar.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PIDANA PELAKU PENGEDAR OBAT CARNOPHEN YANG TELAH DICABUT IZIN EDARNYA
Authors: Rizky Muhammad Naufal 
Published: October 2020

Carnophen medicine or called Zenith's drug is a drug that must be used by prescription to get it. Charnophen belongs to a group of dangerous drugs that can endanger human health and safety. Therefore the Charnophen drug has been revoked and returned to the Food and Drug Administration. The effects that can be caused by these drugs, so that there are those who abuse it as a substitute for drugs and many people are currently circulating these drugs illegally, because these drugs are banned from circulating in the market. To protect the public from consuming these drugs, the perpetrator must be accountable for his actions and be given legal sanctions. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study show that drug traffickers Charnophen or Zenith can be subject to penalties based on Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Keywords: Responsibility, Distributor, Carnophen Drug, Circular Permit Revoked
Preliminary study of eye tracking to investigate the differences in gaze behaviors depending on the experience of neuroendovascular therapy
Authors: Shojima Masaaki , Okamoto Yoshihiro , Niizuma Kuniyasu , Ohta Makoto , Ishikawa Osamu , Fujisawa Ayano , Tsukihara Hiroyuki , Sakai Nobuyuki , Tominaga Teiji 
Published: October 2020

Background:
Neuroendovascular therapy is now the choice for the management of many neurovascular pathologies, and physicians with endovascular skills are in high demand. In addition to the traditional method of practicing hand movements to learn skills, a new strategy of practicing eye movements to learn skills is also attracting attention. This preliminary study explored the differences in gaze behavior depending on experience with endovascular procedures to be facilitated in future skill training in neuroendovascular therapy.

Methods:
Four physicians with experience of 3-412 neuroendovascular procedures wore eye-tracking devices during coil embolization of swine cervical arteries. Gaze metrics with direct correlations to the expertise of endovascular procedures were explored.

Results:
Gaze metrics with a positive direct correlation to experience included the proportion of fixation durations (PFD) in the screen area and the native images. Those with a negative direct correlation included the PFD in the off-screen area and the roadmap images and the average fixation durations in the off-screen and coil areas. During the parent artery occlusion procedure with detachable coils, more experienced operators preferred to look at native images rather than roadmap images and that less experienced operators tended to look down at their hands more frequently.

Conclusion:
This preliminary study demonstrated the feasibility of eye tracking to identify the differences in gaze behavior depending on the experience of endovascular procedures and may guide future eye-tracking studies in neuroendovascular therapy.
Unruptured internal carotid-posterior communicating artery aneurysm splitting the oculomotor nerve: A case report and literature review
Authors: Inoue Hirotaka , Hashiguchi Akihito , Moroki Koichi , Tokuda Hajime 
Published: October 2020

Background:
Although it is well known that internal carotid-posterior communicating artery (ICA-PcomA) aneurysms compress the oculomotor nerve and cause nerve palsy, cases of ICA-PcomA aneurysms splitting the oculomotor nerve are extremely rare.

Case Description:
We present the rare case of an asymptomatic, growing, left-sided ICA-PcomA aneurysm that was confirmed to split the oculomotor nerve. We report the clinical course and discuss the underlying mechanism. The oculomotor nerve, which is an aggregate of multiple fibers, exhibits age-related loss of compactness in the arrangement of its nerve fibers.

Conclusion:
We speculate that injury to the nerve fibers by aneurysmal compression was avoided because of the rare phenomenon of splitting of the oculomotor nerve.
Brown tumor due to primary hyperparathyroidism resulting in acute paraparesis: Case report and literature review
Authors: Shaaban Ahmed Taha Elsayed , Ibrahem Mostafa , Saleh Ahmed , Haider Abdulrazzaq , Alyafai Abdulnasser 
Published: October 2020

Background:
Brown tumor (Osteoclastoma) is a rare benign, focal, lytic bone lesion most commonly attributed to a parathyroid adenoma; it occurs in approximately 5% of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism, and 13% of patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Most tumors are located in the mandible, pelvis, ribs, and large bones; only rarely is it found in the axial spine.

Case Description:
A 37-year-old male with primary hyperparathyroidism presented with an MR-documented T4 and T5 brown tumor (Osteitis Fibrosa Cystica) resulting in an acute paraparesis. The patient successfully underwent excisional biopsy of an expansile, enhancing, bony destructive lesion at the T4-5 level. Subsequently, he required subtotal excision of a left upper parathyroid tumor.

Conclusion:
Patient with primary hyperparathyroidism may acutely present with paraparesis attributed to brown tumors of the spine warranting emergent operative decompression.
ARAHAN PENATAAN JALUR SIRKULASI GUNA MENUNJANG WALKABILITY PENGUNJUNG PADA TAMAN KOTA DI SURABAYA
Authors: Avenzoar Azkia , Elviana Eva , Utomo Heru Prasetiyo 
Published: October 2020

Taman kota merupakan ruang publik yang senantiasa menarik minat warga kota untuk berkunjung. Kehadiran taman kota ini harus mengindahkan upaya-upaya penataan jalur sirkulasi yang menunjang walkability pengunjung mengingat umumnya taman kota terletak di pusat kota dan dengan rentang usia pengunjung yang tidak terbatas. Oleh karena itu, penataan jalur sirkulasi dengan penekanan walkability perlu diperhatikan. Objek studi adalah taman kota di Surabaya yang terletak di pulau jalan dan dikelilingi oleh jalan arteri. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan walk-through analysis yang hasilnya dituangkan dalam foto dan sketsa. Variabel yang digunakan adalah 5C’s walkability audit yakni connected, comfortable, convenient, convivial, dan conspicuous. Hasilnya adalah arahan penataan jalur sirkulasi berupa jalur penyeberangan yang sebidang dan dilengkapi pengamanan yang sesuai, peletakan jalur penyeberangan di setiap sisi taman, jalur masuk taman yang berdekatan dengan jalur penyeberangan, dan pemanfaatan taman sebagai pusat informasi kota.PLANNING DIRECTION OF CIRCULATION PATH TO SUPPORT VISITORS WALKABILITY IN CITY GARDEN IN SURABAYACity-parks are public spaces that always attract to be visited. City-park has to the concern of the circulation path to support the visitor’s accessibility. Most parks are located in the center of the city and visited by various age of visitors. Therefore, the arrangement of the circulation path that is concerned with walkability has to be considered. The study object is a city park in Surabaya, which is located on a road island and is surrounded by arterial roads. The data collection method is a walk-through analysis completed with photos and sketches. This research uses 5C’s walkability audit as variables: connected, comfortable, convenient, convivial, and conspicuous. The result is a direction for arrangement circulation path; there are crosswalks in the same level area and combined with appropriate street furniture, crosswalks on each side of the park, park entrance adjacent with crosswalks, and city-park as central information of the city.
Horizons of Self-Composure: Using Poetry and Scribble-Portraits to Explore an Aesthetics of Care / Horizons de la maîtrise de soi : poésie et portrais dessinés pour étudier l’esthétisme de l’attention
Authors: Hoben John , Pickett Sarah , Badenhorst Cecile 
Published: October 2020

Abstract: We are teacher-educators who use poetry and drawing as ways to evoke the aesthetic dimensions of care and to encourage the expression of vulnerability and perspective-taking in ourselves and ultimately within our classrooms. This piece describes an auto-ethnographic process surrounding the exploration of teacher-writer identity through the use of “scribble-portraits” and poetry. We created self-portraits and shared poetry related to our conceptions of ourselves and of our personal and professional identities. Central insights related to how poetry and image allow for dialogue and reflection related to a productive space where new identities and aesthetic experiences can enhance the practice of teaching and learning.Keywords: Auto-ethnography; writing identity; self-portrait; academic writing; imagery and the symbolic.Résumé : Nous sommes des formateurs d’enseignants qui utilisons la poésie et le dessin pour évoquer les aspects esthétiques de l’attention et pour promouvoir l’expression de la vulnérabilité et de la coordination des points de vue, d’abord par rapport à soi puis à nos étudiants. Cet article décrit le processus auto-ethnographique entourant l’exploration de l’identité de l’enseignant-rédacteur par le biais de « portraits dessinés » et de poésie. Nous avons créé des autoportraits et partagé de la poésie en fonction de notre conception de nous-mêmes et de nos identités personnelles et professionnelles. Aperçu fondamental de la façon dont la poésie et l’image nourrissent le dialogue et la réflexion en fonction d’un espace productif dans lequel nouvelles identités et expériences esthétiques peuvent améliorer la pratique de l’enseignement et l’apprentissage.Mots-clés : auto-ethnographie, identité rédactionnelle, autoportrait, rédaction universitaire, imagerie et symbolisme.