bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prospections non invasives sur le site de Mustis/Musti (El Krib) en Tunisie
Authors: Misiewicz Krzysztof , Hajji Jamel , Waliszewski Tomasz 
Published: January 2020

The objective of the first step of the non-invasive survey carried out on the Mustis site described herein was to verify the possibility of locating archaeological remains and to detect the location of the supposed remains by geophysical measurements (magnetic and electric methods). Magnetic measurements were made with Geometrics G-858 Cesium magnetometer with two probes located on the same horizontal level at 0.5 m distance or on the same vertical level at 0.5 m and 0.75 m above the ground level. The instrument recorded the values of the total vector of the magnetic field strength and made it possible to calculate the pseudo-gradient of its components (horizontal or vertical). Electric measurements were made by means of axial dipole-dipole electrode configurations (parallel) with AB current electrodes with spacing of one metre and electrodes of potential MN (identical spacing) at equal distance D at 4 and 6 metres, which made it possible to record values of apparent resistivity of
the subsoil, with the penetration depth of the current of
c. 2.0 and 3.5 m, respectively, below the current ground level. At the time of the data interpretation, the suspected locations of the remains causing the anomalies were indicated by means of dashes of different colours and thicknesses (depending on the assumed depth of the structures). These indications, transferred on maps, can serve as a starting point for extensive analyses of the entire site and its surrounding area. The first non-invasive surveys carried out in Mustis have demonstrated the usefulness of magnetic and electric methods in mapping the preserved remains both inside and around the city. The obtained results enabled elaborating a strategy for the work to come. It is quite probable that the magnetic method will prove capable of indicating places where vestiges of constructions are preserved, while the electric method will determine the depth and conditions of deposition of localised structures.
History of some antiquities from the collection of Michał Tyszkiewicz in Gródek
Authors: SnitkuvienĖ Aldona 
Published: January 2020

The palace in Gródek, one of the palaces built by the Tyszkiewicz family in Lithuania, was located in present-day Belarus, a dozen kilometres from Minsk.
The founder of the building was Count Michał Tyszkiewicz. Built in 1855, the palace remained in the hands of the family until 1918. Among the antique pieces of furniture documented on photographs and paintings are a table and a mirror, today kept in Lithuanian museums.
The mirror, decorated with tusks of wild pigs, was offered to King Augustus II on the occasion of his coronation in 1697. In the middle of the 19th century it was purchased by Michał Tyszkiewicz, who then added it to the furnishings of a tent offered as a resting place for Tsar Alexander during a hunting trip organised by Michał Tyszkiewicz and his brother in 1858 near Vilnius. This event was recorded by journalists and artists on some lithographs.
Finite Element Study of Vacuum Preloading and Prefabricated Vertical Drains Behavior for Soft Soil Improvement
Authors: Apriadi Dedi , Barnessa Ressa Adrian , Marsa Nisrina Aulia Is 
Published: January 2020

AbstractFinite element modeling of soft soil improvement with prefabricated vertical drains (PVD) and vacuum preloading behavior was carried out by considering smear effect and equivalent plane strain based on permeability conversion. Transfer of negative pore pressure due to vacuum preloading was modeled by using pore pressure boundary condition at soft soil layer and along the length of the PVD. The soft soil layer was modeled by using Modified Cam Clay constitutive model. Effect of constant and linearly decreasing vacuum pressure along the PVD length was investigated. Furthermore, prediction from this modeling such settlement was compared to Terzaghi 1-D consolidation. Degree of consolidation for radial only and combined vertical radial were predicted by using Barron's and Carrillo's formula, respectively. Numerical evaluation of vacuum preloading-induced lateral deformation compared to conventional preloading was also presented including its comparation with analytical method. Finally, several conclusions and recommendations related to modeling and behavior of combined PVD and vacuum preloading was given. AbstrakPemodelan elemen hingga perilaku perbaikan tanah lunak dengan vacuum preloading (pembebanan vakum) dan Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD) dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan efek smear dan equivalent plane strain berdasarkan konversi permeabilitas. Transfer negative pore pressure akibat pembebanan vakum dimodelkan dengan menggunakan pore pressure boundary condition pada lapisan tanah lunak dan sepanjang PVD. Lapisan tanah lunak dimodelkan dengan menggunakan model konstitutif tanah Modified Cam Clay (MCC). Pengaruh distribusi tekanan vakum konstan dan bervariasi menurun secara linier di sepanjang PVD akan diteliti. Prediksi penurunan dari pemodelan elemen hingga selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan hasil perhitungan konsolidasi 1-D Terzaghi. Derajat konsolidasi dihitung menggunakan persamaan Barron untuk arah radial dan Carrillo untuk kombinasi arah vertikal dan radial. Evaluasi numerik perilaku deformasi lateral akibat penggunaan pembebanan vakum dibandingkan dengan preloading (timbunan) juga disajikan berikut perbandingannya terhadap metode analitis. Terakhir, beberapa kesimpulan dan rekomendasi terkait pemodelan dan perilaku kombinasi PVD dan pembebanan vakum diberikan.
Model Hidrologi Terdistribusi untuk Simulasi Hidrograf Banjir Menggunakan Data Radar
Authors: Pamungkas Yusuf Aji , Jayadi Rachmad , Sujono Joko 
Published: January 2020

AbstrakPenerapan model hidrologi hujan-aliran terdistribusi sebagai bagian penting dari sistem peringatan dini banjir di wilayah lereng Gunung Merapi, membutuhkan input data hujan dengan resolusi spasial yang memadai. Oleh karena itu penggunaan data hujan dari ARR yang memiliki resolusi spasial yang rendah akan menyebabkan hasil hitungan hujan rata-ratanya (DAS) menjadi kurang teliti. Alternatif yang dapat dilakukan adalah menggunakan data hujan radar yang memiliki resolusi spasial dan temporal yang jauh lebih baik dibandingkan ARR. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan kajian hasil hitungan hidrograf banjir di wilayah lereng Gunung Merapi. Pemodelan hujan-aliran secara terdistribusi dilakukan dengan menentukan resolusi grid dari DAS dengan titik tinjau hitungan pada pos AWLR. Hujan pada setiap grid DAS dihitung sebagai rata-rata data hujan radar semua piksel di area masing-masing grid DAS. Simulasi limpasan permukaan DAS menggunakan paket perangkat lunak WMS v.10.1 dengan metode Hidrograf Satuan ModClark. Evaluasi ketelitian hidrograf banjir hasil simulasi didasarkan pada indikator kesalahan relatif debit puncak (peak discharge), waktu puncak (time to peak) dan volume limpasan permukaan (direct runoff volume). Hasil hitungan simulasi limpasan permukaan DAS menunjukkan bahwa perlu dilakukan telaah yang rinci terhadap faktor losses dan kesesuaian parameter hidrograf satuan, untuk menghasilkan kalibrasi model yang akurat. AbstractThe application of the distributed rainflow-runoff hydrological model as an important part of the early flood warning system in the slopes of Mount Merapi, requires rainfall data input with adequate spatial resolution. Therefore, the use of rainfall data from ARR which has a low spatial resolution will cause the results of the average rainfall (watershed) to be less precise. An alternative that can be done is to use radar rainfall data that has a far better spatial and temporal resolutions than the data from ARR. In this research, a study of the results of the flood hydrograph calculation in the slopes of Mount Merapi was conducted. The distributed rainflow-runoff modeling was done by determining the grid resolution of the watershed with a reference point of the calculation in the AWLR. Rain on each watershed grid was calculated as the average radar rainfall data of all pixels in the area of each watershed grid. Watershed surface runoff simulation used the WMS v.10.1 software package with the ModClark Unit Hydrograph method. The evaluation of the flood hydrograph simulation results' accuracy was based on indicators of the relative error of peak discharge, time to peak and direct runoff volume. The results of the watershed surface runoff simulation showed that a detailed study of the loss factors and the compatibility of the unit hydrograph parameter is necessary to produce an accurate model calibration.
A inclusão no mercado de trabalho de adultos com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo: uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Talarico Mariana Valente Teixeira da Silva , Dos Santos Pereira Amanda Cristina , Goyos Antonio Celso de Noronha 
Published: January 2020

Há uma crescente representatividade das pessoas com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) por meio das mídias sociais e engajamento de familiares de crianças, jovens e de adultos com TEA nas discussões de políticas públicas que visem o acesso pleno aos direitos. Considerando que a inclusão de adultos com TEA no mercado de trabalho é um direito assegurado por lei e que a inclusão escolar deve auxiliar na preparação para o mercado de trabalho, a fim de oportunizar acesso a cidadania, este artigo objetivou verificar a produção acadêmica acerca da inclusão de adultos autistas no mercado de trabalho, buscando experiências desta inclusão. O procedimento de coleta de dados foi uma revisão de literatura nas bases de dados Scielo, Google Acadêmico e Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações, entre os anos 2010 e 2019. A análise dos dados consistiu na apresentação dos dados quantitativos e na análise qualitativa dos trabalhos encontrado s, considerando o objetivo deste estudo. Foram encontrados 13 artigos dentro da temática, contudo apenas 3 relatavam experiências de inclusão no mercado de trabalho de adultos com TEA. É possível constatar que há insuficiência de estudos na área. Todas as publicações evidenciam a necessidade de sensibilização dos empregadores, acesso a informação sobre as especificidades do TEA, conhecimento sobre os direitos da pessoa com TEA no ambiente de trabalho, criação de política de inclusão da empresa, participação e apoio da família das pessoas com TEA nesse processo de inserção no mercado de trabalho.
Understanding the stakeholders’ role in a business failure situation: An empirical boosting approach
Authors: Priego-de-la-Cruz Alba María , Alfaro-Cortés Esteban , Manzaneque-Lizano Montserrat 
Published: January 2020

Este estudio investiga el rol de los stakeholders en situaciones de fracaso empresarial. En concreto, analiza qué stakeholders primarios tienen impacto en la probabilidad de fracaso de una empresa y cómo lo ejercen. También propone un orden de priorización de los stakeholders primarios con la finalidad de ofrecer a los gestores empresariales información útil para que, ante situaciones de crisis financiera, orienten sus decisiones a reducir la aparición de conflictos de intereses que pueden afectar a la sostenibilidad de la empresa a largo plazo. De esta forma, se ha tomado una muestra de 2.352 pymes españolas, 1.176 empresas sanas emparejadas con 1.176 empresas fracasadas, de las que se han extraído datos económico-financieros de sus cuentas anuales y a los que se han aplicado las metodologías de regresión logística y boosting. Los resultados obtenidos indican que los stakeholders primarios tienen efecto estadísticamente significativo en la probabilidad de fracaso empresarial. Además, los resultados presentan un ranking de stakeholders primarios en relación con su impacto en la probabilidad de fracaso empresarial ante contextos de crisis financiera. De esta forma, este estudio propone una guía útil para los gestores mostrando los roles de los stakeholders primarios ​​y su orden de prioridad ante una situación de fracaso empresarial.
We investigate the stakeholders’ role in a business failure situation. In particular, we analyse which primary stakeholders have an impact on the business failure, and how. This work also proposes an order of prioritization of primary stakeholders with the purpose of showing business managers useful information which guides their decisions to reduce the emergence of conflicts of interest that may affect the sustainability of firms long-term in financial crisis situations. We have taken a sample of 2,352 Spanish SMEs, 1,176 non-failed firms matched with 1,176 failed firms, from which economic and financial data are been extracted from their financial reporting. In this vein, logistic regression and boosting methodologies have been applied. The findings indicate that the primary stakeholders have a statistically significant effect on the likelihood of business failure. Furthermore, the results present a ranking of primary stakeholders related to their impact on the likelihood of business failure in contexts of financial crisis. Thus, our study provides a useful guide to managers seeking to understand the primary stakeholders’ roles and their relative priority in business failure.
Análisis confirmatorio de la estructura factorial de la ansiedad hacia las matemáticas
Authors: López-Chao Vicente , Mato-Vázquez Dorinda , Chao-Fernández Rocío 
Published: January 2020

Esta investigación replantea la estructura factorial de la ansiedad hacia las matemáticas propuesta por Autor (2006), a través del estudio de una muestra de 1220 estudiantes de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. El modelo de ecuaciones estructurales sugiere un modelo basado en cuatro escalas: "Ansiedad hacia la demostración del conocimiento matemático", "Preocupación por la presencia inevitable de las matemáticas", "Ansiedad hacia la acción matemática" y "Ansiedad hacia la actividad matemática en el entorno No formal". Posteriormente, se ha analizado mediante análisis de regresión lineal múltiple (paso a paso), con el objetivo de predecir el rendimiento académico en matemáticas medido a través de la calificación del curso anterior. Los resultados muestran un mayor porcentaje de predicción en el curso más alto, lo que confirma la importancia de la ansiedad como variable predictora en el rendimiento y, por lo tanto, su influencia determinante en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, así como los resultados académicos adquiridos.
This research rethinks the factorial structure of the anxiety towards mathematics proposed by Autor (2006), through the study of a sample of 1220 students of Compulsory Secondary Education. The model of structural equations suggests a model based on four scales: "Anxiety towards the demonstration of mathematical knowledge", "Preoccupation with the inevitable presence of mathematics", "Anxiety towards mathematical action" and "Anxiety towards mathematical activity in environment Not formal". Subsequently, it has been analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis (step by step), with the aim of predicting the academic performance in mathematics measured through the qualification of the previous Mathematics course grade. The results show a higher prediction percentage in the highest course, confirming the importance of anxiety as predictor variables on the performance and therefore, its determining influence on the teaching and learning process, as well as the academic results acquired.
DIFFICULTIES RESULTING FROM LANGUAGE DIVERSITY IN TEACHING MEDICAL TRANSLATION AND METHODS TO OVERCOME THEM WHEN TEACHING MEDICAL ENGLISH TO FUTURE TRANSLATORS
Authors: Kuzio Anna 
Published: January 2020

Author/s
Anna KuzioUniwersytet Zielonogórski, Poland

ABSTRACT
Active cooperation and international exchange of experience in the field of medicine and health care are being employed in the contemporary world. In this regard, the application of quality translation of medical records is of great significance. This paper discusses problems related to the translation of medical terms from English into Polish, taking language diversity into account. It applies an evaluation approach to investigate and discuss the issues and complexities of translating medical terms from English into Polish. The purpose of the study is to present the various linguistic difficulties related to the translation of medical terms and the way in which students in a medical translation course deal with them. The study used qualitative and quantitative approach to evaluate the significance of the potential problem. It concentrates on various types of medical terms. The findings of the analysis of the data revealed that the translation of medical terms posed real challenges and difficulties to students who face difficulties while rendering medical terms from English into Polish that seems to be the main problem in translating medical texts.
DISABILITY AND WORLD LANGUAGE LEARNING: INCLUSIVE TEACHING FOR DIVERSE LEARNERS
Authors: Izquierdo-Alegría Dámaso 
Published: January 2020

Reviewed by Dámaso Izquierdo AlegríaGRADUN-ICS, Universidad de Navarra, SpainUniversidad Internacional de La Rioja, Spain

This volume deals with a much-needed topic that, unfortunately, has not attracted enough attention in the domain of language learning research: the adoption of inclusive instructional practices to address diverse students’ needs. The authors’ backgrounds and professional experiences perfectly embody an essential aspect in this field: it must be undertaken from an interdisciplinary approach. Sally Scott is a senior researcher of the Association on Higher Education and Disability (AHEAD) with extensive experience with diverse students, including campus disability resource offices; Wade Edwards is a professor of French at Longwood University. They co-directed the Project LINC: Learning in Inclusive Classrooms, focused on the development and implementation of instructional techniques aimed at creating more inclusive foreign language learning environments in higher education. This project has already proved to be very fruitful (Scott and Edwards 2012, Edwards and Scott 2012, Scott, Hildebrandt and Edwards 2013), with influential results about a variety of domains, ranging from the attitudes of students with special needs towards foreign language learning, to the needs of temporary faculty members that may not be fully aware of the protocols and resources offered by their campuses to address the learning process of students with disabilities. One of its major outcomes is a website full of original and already published documents and resources that serve as an invaluable guide to build an inclusive environment in foreign language instruction. Much of their experience in this project and subsequent spin-off research is effectively integrated in this book.
This book will be interesting and compelling not only for researchers specialized in the field of disability and foreign language learning, but also for many teachers that wish to adopt new inclusive strategies in their courses to foster equitable learning opportunities. Although the book focuses on university settings, many teachers from other instructional contexts will also find many useful ideas.
A new p-terphenyl derivative from the insect-derived fungus Aspergillus candidus Bdf-2 and the synergistic effects of terphenyllin
Authors: Shan Tijiang , Wang Yuyang , Wang Song , Xie Yunying , Cui Zehua , Wu Chunyin , Sun Jian , Wang Jun , Mao Ziling 
Published: January 2020

A new p-terphenyl derivative 4″-deoxy-2′-methoxyterphenyllin (1), along with six known p-terphenyl derivatives (2–7), a known flavonoid derivative dechlorochlorflavonin (8) and a known fellutanine A (9), were isolated from the insect-derived strain of the fungus Aspergillus candidus Bdf-2, associated with Blaptica dubia. The structure of 1 was established by the analysis of the 1D and 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS spectra. Compounds 1–9 were evaluated for antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC29213, Escherichia coli ATCC25922 and Ralstonia solanacearum, and for antioxidant activities. Synergistic effects of compound 2 with the other compounds were also investigated. As a result, compound 6 displayed the best antibacterial activities in all single compound with MIC value of 32 µg/mL against S. aureus ATCC29213 and R. solanacearum, respectively. However, no antibacterial effect against E. coli ATCC25922 was detected from any single compound. The combination of 2 + 6 exhibited obvious synergistic effect against S. aureus ATCC29213 and the MIC value was 4 µg/mL. Compound 6 also showed the best antioxidant activity as a single compound with an IC50 value of 17.62 µg/mL. Combinations of 5 + 6, 2 + 4 + 5 and 2 + 4 + 5 + 6 displayed synergistic effect and their antioxidant activities were better than that of any single compound.
Testing marine regional-scale hypotheses along the Yucatan continental shelf using soft-bottom macrofauna
Authors: Hernandez-Avila Ivan , Ocaña Frank A. , Pech Daniel 
Published: January 2020

Different hypotheses related to the regional-scale configuration of the Yucatan Continental Shelf (YCS) between the Gulf of Mexico (GoM) and the Caribbean Sea have been proposed. Hypotheses regarding its regional boundaries include: (i) an ecoregional boundary at Catoche Cape, dividing the Western Caribbean and the Southern GoM ecoregions; and (ii) a boundary within the Southern GoM ecoregion at 89°W, separating the West and Mid-Yucatan areas. We tested the hypothesis of no variation in benthic macrofaunal assemblages between regions delimited by the former boundaries using the species and functional traits of soft-bottom macrofauna. We considered that the depth and temporal environmental dynamics might interact with regional variations, generating complex benthic community patterns. The data were collected over five years (2010–2012, 2015–2016) at 86 stations (N = 1, 017 samples, 10–270 m depth), comprising 1,327 species with 45 combinations of functional traits. The variation in species composition and functional trait assemblages were both consistent with the occurrence of three separate regions in the Yucatan Peninsula (West Yucatan, Mid-Yucatan and Western Caribbean). This regional configuration was consistent with changes in assemblage structure and depth zonation as well as temporal variation. Along with spatial and temporal variation, diversity diminished with depth and different regions exhibited contrasting patterns in this regard. Our results suggest that the spatial and temporal variation of soft-bottom macrofauna at YCS demonstrate the complex organization of a carbonate shelf encompassing different regions, which may represent transitional regions between the Caribbean and the GoM.