bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MINUM TEH SETELAH MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TEBING SYAHBANDAR
Authors: Ariecha Putri Ayu Yessy , Monalisa Luhur , Ariani Peny , Purba Tetty Junita , Sari Nur Mala 
Published: October 2020

Tea consumption have been mother tea eliminate and vomiting that occurs during pregnancy. Research purpose to find out The Influence Of The Habit Of Drinking Tea After Eating On The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregant Women In Puskesmas Tebing Syahbandar year 2020. The research design wan an analytical research with cross sectional approach, the sample is 32 respondents which used total sampling. The independen variable the habit of drinking tea after eating and dependent variable was the incidence of anemia. The research instruments were questionnaire. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test with α < 0,05. The research result showed thst most of the 32 respondents (62,5%) tea drinking habits and the rest (40,6%) had mild anemia. Chi-Square test result showed that with the significance value of α = 0,05, it was obtained that the value of p = 0,003which means p < α so H0 was rejected, it means that there was The Influence Of The Habit Of Drinking Tea After Eating On The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregant Women In Puskesmas Tebing Syahbandar year 2020. The more frequent consumption of tea, the higher the rate of anemia in pregnant women. It is expected to the nurses to improve the counseling further to them about the importance of good and appropriate nutrition obtained from food or beverages consumed by them.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, PELATIHAN, MOTIVASI DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERANGKAT DESA DI KECAMATAN MURUNG PUDAK KABUPATEN TABALONG
Authors: Edy Rahmanto  
Published: October 2020

Abstact : This study aims to determine how much influence Education, Training, Motivation and Work Experience on the Performance of Village Apparatuses in Murung Pudak Subdistrict, Tabalong Regency partially, simultaneously, and variables that have a dominant influence on the Performance of Village Apparatuses in Murung Pudak District Tabalong District. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, with the population of all village officials as many as 35 respondents and the sampling technique is Saturated Sampling, the research instrument validity test, reliability test and data are tested with multiple linear regression with classic assumptions.The results of this study indicate that the Work Experience Variable partially has a significant effect on the Performance of the Village Apparatus. Education, training, motivation and work experience variables simultaneously affect the performance of village officials. And the dominant variable influencing the performance of village officials in Murung Pudak District, Tabalong Regency is Work Experience.
Keywords: Education, Training, Motivation, Work Experience and Motivation

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Pendidikan, Pelatihan, Motivasi dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa di Kecamatan Murung Pudak Kabupaten Tabalong secara parsial, simultan, dan variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa di Kecamatan Murung Pudak Kabupaten Tabalong. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dengan populasi seluruh perangkat desa sebanyak 35 orang sebagai responden dan tekhnik sampling adalah Sampling Jenuh, Instrument penelitian uji validitas, uji reabilitas dan data diuji dengan regresi linier berganda dengan asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Variabel Pengalaman Kerja secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa. Variabel Pendidikan, Pelatihan, Motivasi dan Pengalaman Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa. Dan Variabel yang dominan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa di Kecamatan Murung Pudak Kabupaten Tabalong adalah Pengalaman Kerja.
Kata kunci : Pendidikan, Pelatihan, Motivasi, Pengalaman Kerja dan Motivasi
EFFECT OF IMPLANTING ZERANOL ON GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF AWASSI LAMBS AND GOAT KIDS RAISED UNDER COMMERCIAL CONDITION
Authors: & et al KAK 
Published: October 2020

The current experiment was designed to investigate the effect of zeranol implantation on lambs and goats’ kids raised under commercial conditions. Ten male Awassi lambs (AL) (4-5 months old) with an average body weight of 33.7 ± 0.5 kg and 10 male black goat kids (GK) (3-4 months old) with an average body weight of 18.8 ± 0.7 kg were used in the experiment. The experiment was conducted in Berebuhar village close to Duhok city in May the 15th, 2019The animals from each group were randomly divided into two subgroups, the first group was the control group and the other group was implanted with 24 mg zeranol. The animals were grown for 43 days and then slaughtered. Growth rate, average daily gain and carcass characteristics were measured. Data were analysed as factorial 2 × 2. The results showed that implantation both animal groups with zeranol significantly reduced testicular weight by approximately 55 % and 71 % for goat kids and Awassi lambs respectively. Moreover, the results showed that zeranol implantation found to reduce total body fat from 892 to 816g in goat kids and from 3395 to 2856 g in Awassi lambs. It can be concluded that zeranol implantation has an effect on total body fat and fat tissue distribution.
THE ANALYSIS OF GENOTYPE × ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION USING RAPESEED (BRASSICA NAPUS L.) BY GGE BIPLOT METHOD
Authors: & et al. Motahhari 
Published: October 2020

This study was aimed to asses seed yield performances of 16 rapeseed genotypes in randomized complete block designs (RCBD) with three replications at four Agricultural Research Stations of cold and mid-cold regions over two years in Iran (2015-2017). GGE biplot analysis indicated that the first two components explained 83% of seed yield variations. Genotype, location and their interaction explained 18%, 52% and 30%of the total GE variation, respectively. In this research, a graphically represented GGE biplot analysis enabled selection of stable and high-yielding genotypes for all investigated locations, as well as genotypes with specific adaptability. The GGE biplot analysis was adequate in explaining GE interaction for seed yield in rapeseed. It can be concluded that genotypes G2, G4 and G13 had the highest mean seed yield and stability in four investigated locations. For specific adaptability, G13 was recommended for Isfahan, Karaj and Kermanshah and G4 for Mashhad.
HEPATOTOXIC IMPACT OF ERYTHROMYCIN SUCCINATE AFTER ORALLY REPEATED EXPOSURE IN MALE ALBINO SWISS MICE (Mus musculus)
Authors: & Taher Timimi 
Published: October 2020

The present study was aimed to determine the effects of erythromycin on the liver of albino Swiss mice. The study sample included 12 male mice divided into 3 groups. Mice of groups 1 and 2 were orally administrated with a daily dose 50 and 100 mg/kg bw erythromycin, respectively, while group 3 served as control and administrated with 0.1 ml distilled water. The treatment continued for 14 days . The results indicated a significant increase (p<0.05) in AST, ALT, and ALP activities of group treated with 100 mg/kg of erythromycin, compared with group treated with erythromycin 50 mg/kg . The study also showed several histological alterations in the liver tissues of animals treated with 50 mg/kg of the drug, including necrosis, hydropic degeneration, central vein congestion, and blood edema. Treatment with 100 mg/kg caused cell infiltration, cell vacuolation, as well as loss of radial arrangement of hepatocytes forming the liver tissue. It can be concluded that sub acute exposure to erythromycin exerts damaging effects on liver cells of treated mice.
ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF MYCOPLASMA SYNOVIAE FROM INFECTED CHICKENS WITH RESPIRATORY SIGNS.
Authors: & et al. Ali 
Published: October 2020

The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of Mycoplasma synoviae in broiler and layer chickens infected with respiratory signs. A total of 80 samples were collected randomly from layer and broiler chickens with respiratory signs in Baghdad from the period between January to May 2017 from the trachea, Lung, Air sac, oviduct, tracheal swabs, conjunctiva swabs, choanal swabs, and nasal swabs and cultured in PPLO medium with supplements, then positive culture subjected to DNA extracted and Polymerase Chain Reaction assay (PCR) to detect Mycoplasma as a genus and Mycoplasma spp by using specific primers targeting16S rRNA gene. The results of culture revealed that the total rate of Mycoplasma isolates was19/80(23.75%). DNA was extracted from 19 positive isolates, all nineteen isolates were positive for Mycoplasma genus by conventional PCR assay, and a product of 270 bp was generated by amplification of the 16SrRNA gene, while a 210 bp region of 16S rRNA gene was amplified for the Mycoplasma synoviae in 19 isolates. The products of amplification of Mycoplasma synoviae16SrRNA gene was sent to MACROGEM (Korea) for sequencing, then submitted in the Gene bank database and have accession number:ID: MG846121.1. Sequencing alignment showed that local MS isolates had highly identical with standard references at gene bank, analysis the phylogenetic tree revealed the presence of 100% identity of the Iraqi isolate to the USA: West Virginia, United Kingdom, Australia, and Brazil, also had 99% identity to South Africa, China, Sweden, USA, and VitNamHatey. This result was concluded that circulation of the Mycoplasma synoviae among birds of the flock and caused respiratory signs in chickens.
MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL MENGGUNAKAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF PADA PAUD SPS
Authors: Nurul Hidayat Agung 
Published: October 2020

Abstract: In this paper can be interpreted and aims to (1) to know the process of implementing cooperative learning in PAUD SPS, (2) to know the improvement of interpersonal intelligence through cooperative learning. The method used in this activity is class action research. In this activity, namely early childhood, including data retrieval techniques are carried out through observation, interview, and documentation. Based on the results in this paper it is concluded that cooperative learning can be applied to PAUD SPS.
Abstrak : Dalam tulisan ini dapat diartikan dan bertujuan untuk (1) untuk mengetahui proses penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif pada PAUD SPS, (2) untuk mengetahui peningkatan kecerdasan interpersonal melalui pembelajaran kooperatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Pada subjek kegiatan ini yaitu anak usia dini, meliputi teknik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil dalam tulisan ini disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif dapat diterapkan pada PAUD SPS.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DALAM MENANGGULANGI TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN SUNGAI CITARUM MELALUI PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
Authors: Subarsyah T. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract – The Citarum river pollution by corporations in a massive way makes the ecosystem of rivers to be concerned. Criminal sanctions against corporations are expressly enforced. Criminal sanctions are deemed not to meet the sense of fairness so restorative justice approach to corporations becomes an alternative. The restorative Model of justice is considered effective for the restoration of environmental conditions as a penalty rather than criminal with the nature of Ultimum Remedium. Dialogis and mediation are tools to resolve criminal issues in fairness in court Laur. The research method with a normative juridical approach is to study various laws and regulations, as well as the principles of restorative justice with the support of secondary data through library research and analyzed with qualitative models. The results of the study, the criminal law of corporate environmental crimes can be spared criminal sanctions through social and environmental fines, reducing the buildup of matters through the discretion of law enforcement, minimising economic, ecological, and social conflicts and the lives of the environment along with local wisdom.
Abstrak – pencemaran sungai Citarum oleh korporasi secara masif membuat ekosistem bantaran sungai mengkhawatirkan. Sanksi pidana terhadap korporasi secara tegas diterapkan. Sanksi pidana dipandang tidak memenuhi rasa keadilan sehingga pendekatan restorative justice terhadap korporasi menjadi alternatif. Model restoratif justice ini dipandang efektif untuk pemulihan kondisi lingkungan sebagai hukuman denda ketimbang pidana dengan sifat ultimum remedium. Dialogis dan mediasi adalah alat untuk menuntaskan persoalan perkara pidana secara berkeadilan di laur pengadilan. Metode penelitian dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif yakni menelaah berbagai peraturan dan perundang-undangan berlaku, serta asas-asas restorative justice dengan dukungan data sekunder melalui teknik studi pustaka (library research) dan dianalisis dengan model kualitatif. Hasil penelitian, hukum pidana kejahatan lingkungan korporasi dapat terhindar sanksi pidana melalui denda sosial dan lingkungan, mengurangi penumpukan perkara melalui diskresi penegak hukum, minimalisir kerugian ekonomi, ekologis, dan konflik sosial serta lestarinya lingkungan hidup seiring dengan kearifan lokal.
Rancangan Meja Penyambung Benang Tenun Dengan Pendekatan Anthopometri dan Biomekanika (Studi Kasus pada PT. PRIMISSIMA)
Authors: Suhartono Suhartono , Praditya Fangga Galih 
Published: October 2020

Penyambungan benang secara manual menggunakan tangan masih dilakukan di PT. Primissima Textil, padahal penenunannya sendiri telah menggunakan mesin modern ITEMA. Akibatnya, sering dijumpai cidera punggung pada Lempeng L5/S1. Tujuan penelitian adalah merancang alat bantu penyambung benang untuk mengurangi gaya kompresi L5/S1. Dimensi alat bantu dihitung menggunakan analisis anthropometri dan dimensi tubuh operator dihitung menggunakan analisis biomekanika dengan mesin ITEMA. Besarnya gaya kompresi punggung dihitung berdasarkan hukum Newton I kesetimbangan =0, =0. =0. Hasil penelitian menjumpai nilai factor keamanan batasan NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) untuk alat bantu yang dihasilkan adalah kurang dari 6500N atau 3,4KN (Maximum Permissible Limit). Spesifikasi dimensi alat bantu adalah panjang sandaran 27,17cm, tinggi sandaran 99,8cm, lebar pijakan 43,91cm, dan lebar alat 100,5cm. Alat bantu tersebut dapat membentuk gaya kompresi pada Lempeng L5/S1 pada tangan 3,35N,Â punggung 2,68N, dan kaki 3,15N, yang aman dan dapat mengurangi gaya tekan L5/S1 pada pekerjaan penyambungan benang.
Pemilihan Alternatif Bahan Baku Fly Ash Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy-Topsis di PT. Semen Gresik
Authors: Suseno Suseno , Farady Arqi 
Published: October 2020

PT Semen Gresik Rembang merupakan salah satu perusahaan semen yang ingin memanfaatkan kembali limbah B3 (Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun). Perusahaan berencana untuk memilih alternatif diantara fly ash kelas F dan C dengan pertimbangan kriteria pozzolan, Â , dan kuat tekan. Kandungan fly ash kelas F pozzolan 83,95%, Â 0,49%, Â 2,21%, kuat tekan 95,53 Mpa dan kandungan fly ash kelas C pozzolan 74%, Â 2,97%, Â 2,20%, dan kuat tekan 65,04 Mpa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan alternatif bahan baku fly ash terbaik berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Fuzzy-TOPSIS. Penelitian ini pertama melakukan penentuan membentuk fungsi keanggotaan, menetukan nilai keanggotaan, inferensi sistem terhadap aturan fuzzy, melakukan normalisasi bobot matriks, menentukan solusi ideal positif, menentukan solusi ideal negatif, menentukan separation measure, menentukan kedekatan relatif, dan melakukan perangkingan alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai pemilihan alternatif terbaik. Pemilihan alternatif terbaik dilihat berdasarkan kandungan yang dimiliki pada masing-masing kriteria. Kandungan pada masing-masing kriteria dilakukan pengolahan data untuk menentukan hasil terbaik yang akan diterapkan di perusahaan. Diperoleh hasil penelitian fly ash kelas F dan kelas C . Berdasarkan perangkingan alternatif, fly ash kelas C dipilih sebagai bahan baku penunjang produksi semen.
Intensitas Penggunaan Internet Dengan Gejala Sindrom Terowongan Karpal
Authors: Dengah Hermi Meidelin 
Published: October 2020

Abstrak
Internet merupakan salah satu media komunikasi yang diakses melalui handphone, laptop, tablet, dll. Hingga saat ini internet banyak digemari diberbagai kalangan terlebih pada mahasiswa. Sindrom terowongan karpal merupakan kondisi dimana terhimpitnya saraf median akibat tekanan dari terowongan karpal yang dapat disebabkan oleh penggunaan internet yang berlebihan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan intensitas penggunaan internet dengan gejala sindrom terowongan karpal pada mahasiswa Profesi Ners Universitas Klabat. Metode: menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 122 orang. Hasil: didapatkan p= 0,002 (<0,05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara intensitas penggunaan internet dengan gejala sindrom terowongan karpal pada mahasiswa Profesi Ners Universitas Klabat. Saran: Pada penelitian selanjutnya peneliti memberikan saran agar dapat menambahkan jumlah responden serta memastikan kuesioner dapat kembali sesuai jumlah responden.
Abstract
The internet is one of the communication media that can be accessed via mobile phones, laptops, tablets, etc. Until now, the internet is popular with many groups, especially students. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition where the median nerve is squeezed due to pressure from the carpal tunnel, which can be caused by excessive internet use. Objective: to find out the correlation between the intensity of internet use with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome in the Profesi Ners students of Universitas Klabat. Method: using descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach with a total sample of 122 people. Result: obtained p = 0.002 (<0.05), which means there is a correlation between the intensity of internet use in the Profesi Ners at Universitas Klabat. Recomendation: On the next research, the researcher gives a suggestion in order to be able to add more respondents and make sure the questionnaire returns according to the total number of respondents.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU PENGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN
Authors: Purnawinadi I Gede , Jacob Nadine Meflin 
Published: October 2020

Upaya kesehatan kerja sangat penting untuk melindungi pekerja agar hidup sehat dan terbebas dari gangguan kesehatan. Salah satu jenis pekerjaan yang berisiko terjadinya kecelakaan dan masalah kesehatan kerja adalah petugas kebersihan. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada petugas kebersihan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain survei analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional dan uji statistik Spearman Rank. Sampel diambil sebagai representatif dari populasi sebanyak 108 petugas kebersihan menggunakan rumus slovin yang dipilih sesuai dengan metode accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel pendidikan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku penggunaan APD dimana p value 0,042 dan ketersediaan APD responden p value = 0,00, sedangkan pengetahuan (p value = 0,909) usia (p value = 0,108), masa kerja (p value = 0,672), dan ketersediaan APD departemen (p value = 0,784) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku penggunaan APD pada petugas kebersihan. Direkomendasikan untuk institusi terkait lebih memperhatikan ketersediaan APD yang dapat digunakan oleh petugas kebersihan sesuai dengan departemen kerja.

Occupational health efforts are very important to protect workers so that they live healthy and free from health problems. One type of work that is at risk of accidents and occupational health problems is cleaning workers. The purpose of this study in general is to determine the factors related to the behavior of using personal protective equipment (PPE) on cleaners. The type of research used in this research is quantitative with analytic survey design through a cross-sectional approach and the Spearman Rank statistical test. Samples were taken as a representative of the population of 108 cleaning workers using the Slovin formula which was selected according to the accidental sampling method. The results showed that the education variable had a significant relationship with the behavior of using PPE where p-value was 0.042 and the availability of PPE respondents p-value = 0.00, while knowledge (p-value = 0.909) age (p-value = 0.108), years of service (p-value = 0.672), and the availability of departmental PPE (p-value = 0.784) did not have a significant relationship with the behavior of using PPE among cleaning workers. It is recommended that related institutions pay more attention to the availability of PPE that can be used by cleaners in accordance with the work department.
Embroiled Mediums: George Eliot and Environment; or, the Ecologies of Middlemarch
Authors: Tang Maria 
Published: October 2020

Cet essai interroge la raison pour laquelle relativement peu de recherches en écocritique ont été consacrées à la fiction de George Eliot et conclut que l’intérêt écocritique de son œuvre se dévoile moins au travers de l’étude thématique de ses romans que dans une lecture croisée du texte éliotien avec des relectures récentes de l’ Éthique de Spinoza menées dans la perspective d’une « écosophie » par quelques philosophes contemporains européens comme Gilles Deleuze, Félix Guattari ou Corine Pelluchon. S’inspirant de la typologie que dresse John Parham d’une écologie littéraire spécifiquement « victorienne », l’attention est portée à la relation qu’entretiennent les personnages de Middlemarch avec différents environnements ou « médiums » dans lesquels ils évoluent, que ce soit la « terre » qu’ils possèdent ou exploitent, le « milieu » social des rumeurs et des commérages, qui entrave, obstrue, et contamine leurs efforts, ou le « médium » que constituent la présence et le regard de l’Autre, au travers duquel l’individu se façonne. Le roman est ainsi abordé non pas par le prisme d’une moralité de la « sympathie » comme souvent chez la critique éliotienne, mais par celui d’une éthologie des corps, qui entrent en relation pour composer des communautés ou sociabilités plus ou moins harmonieuses.
“Such cognizance of men and things”: Glimpses of Life and Work in the Margins of George Eliot’s Fiction
Authors: Rignall John 
Published: October 2020

Dans la recension que fit George Eliot du poème de Browning Hommes et femmes en 1856, elle cite des vers révélant les capacités d’observation du poète qui, « regardant travailler le cordonnier », « en tire une connaissance des hommes et des choses. » En tant que romancière, elle fait preuve des mêmes facultés d’observation, et l’on trouve dans ses romans, en marge de l’intrigue principale, de tels aperçus de la vie et du travail ordinaire, qu’il s’agisse du tisserand entrevu à travers une fenêtre dans le premier récit des Scènes de la vie cléricale , de la scène bien connue où Dorothea contemple par la fenêtre les silhouettes de paysans dans Middlemarch , ou encore du petit garçon déguisé dans la scène d’ouverture de Daniel Deronda . Quel que soit leur but, ces scènes sont caractéristiques du réalisme d’Eliot : en détournant l’attention du lecteur des personnages principaux, elles font jaillir pour lui de nouvelles intuitions et une nouvelle compréhension de l’œuvre.