bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama (Management Airway) Pada Penyintas Dengan Masalah Sumbatan Jalan Nafas pada Masyarakat Awam di Kec.Sawit Kab. Boyolali
Authors: Rifai Akhmad , Sugiyarto Sugiyarto 
Published: January 2020

Background: Airway management is the most important thing in resuscitation and requires special skills in the management of emergencies, therefore the first thing that must be assessed is the smoothness of the airway, which includes airway examinations that can be caused by foreign bodies. The lack of oxygen is a cause of rapid death. Research Objectives The general objective of this research is to improve the ability of airway management skills ordinary people in Kateguhan, Sawit, Boyolali. Methods: This research is an experimental study with a Pre-Test-Post Test one Group control design approach. through testing research hypotheses. The population of this research is the cloud community of 50 respondents which are divided into two groups, 25 respondents in the intervention group and 25 respondents as a control group. Statistical test in the paired group uses the nonparametric Wilcoxon test and the non-paired uses Mann-Whitney. Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxon analysis test it can be concluded that the 25 respondents who conducted training in simulation measures by way of air way management training specifically airway obstruction can be drawn the conclusion that the majority of ordinary people have good knowledge in terms of emergency handling abilities, especially in air way management measures p value 0.001 which means that there are significant differences between before and after training. In the control group there were also significant differences with a P value of 0.001. Based on the Mann-Whitney test analysis, there were significant differences between the intervention and control groups with a p value of 0.001. Conclusion: Airway management education and training courses for lay people continue to be held to improve the ability of the action skills.
Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Materi Perawatan Masa Nifas Dalam Buku Kia Dengan Keteraturan Kunjungan Nifas
Authors: Yudianti Ika , Kusmiwiyati Ari , Rahayu Puji 
Published: January 2020

Abstract : Maternal And Child Health-Book, Women's Knowledge, Postnatal Visit. In 2015, the national coverage of postnatal visit only reached 87.06% of the target 95%. The mother’s and child’s health book (MCH book) contains comprehensive medical records and information, including postpartum care. If the KIA's book material is read and understood by the mother, her knowledge will increasing, so we can expect her to be willing to do the postpartum visit according to the government’s program. This research aimed to learn about the correlation between postnatal woman’s knowledge on postnatal services and her postnatal visit regularity. Design used was correlational study with cross sectional approach. The population was all post-natal women who have MCH book at a private midwife practice in May - June 2017 of total 35 women. Samples taken by simple random technique. Data collection tool used was questionnaire and MCH book. The result showed that a small amount of respondents with good knowledge about postnatal care (28,1%) done postpartum visit in accordance with the government’s program. Women with less knowledge level (18,8%), few of them (3.1%) made postnatal visits in accordance with the program. Chi-square analysis obtained ρ value (0.001) that means less than a (0,05), so the null hypothesis rejected. Hence, there was correlation between postnatal woman’s knowledge on postnatal services and her postnatal visit regularity. The results of the study said that most of the well-informed women about postnatal services will do postpartum visits according to government programs. Postpartum women need to be motivated to read postpartum care materials in maternal and child health-book.
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Dan Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di BPM Trucuk Klaten
Authors: Rahayu RD , Sugita Sugita 
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Lavender Aromtherapy, Ginger Aromatherapy, Nausea Vomiting, Pregnant Mother. Aromatherapy is a therapy modality or alternative treatment by using a pure aromatherapy extract in the form of volatile plant fluid material and other aromatherapy compounds from plants. Knowing the Effectiveness of Aromatherapy Lavender and Ginger Aromatherapy on Reduced Frequency of Nausea Vomiting in Trimester Pregnant Mother at BPM Trucuk Klaten. Quantitative type with this research design using quasi experiment (quasi experiment). The population in this study were all trimester I pregnant mother who checked their pregnancy at BPM Trucuk Klaten during may until Juni 2017. The sampling technique is accidental sampling is 32 pregnan. Data analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test.Results. There was a significant difference between mean intensity degree of vomiting before and after ginger aroma therapy with p value = 0,000 (α<0,05). There was a significant difference between mean intensity of degree of nausea of vomiting before and after aromatherapy therapy with p value 0.000 (α <0,05). The scent of lavender therapy is more effective against nausea and vomiting (8.50) than in the ginger aroma therapy group (6.50), so it can be concluded that the aroma of lavender therapy is more effective than the aroma of ginger therapy.
Pelatihan Pijat Oksitosin Pada Keluarga Ibu Nifas Di RSUP Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten
Authors: Paryono Paryono 
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Training Of Oxytocin Massage, Postpartum Family. Training is a a shortterm investment to help improve a person's ability to perform his/ her duties. The oxytocin massage can be done by the nearest person or post partum family. Tthe lack knowledge on postpartum family about oxytocin massage causes the need for information about the oxytocin massage. In order for information about oxytocin massage is more easily delivered then the business of oxytocin massage training to the post partum family. If the postpartum family can do the oxytocin massage, the milk production (ASI) becomes smooth and the baby gets enough breast milk. Goal this research was to know the difference of oxytocin massage skills before and after being trained in the postpartum family in dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten hospital. The research type is quasi experiment with one group pretest-posttest research design. The population in this study is the postpartum family in Melati I room dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten hospital. Samples taken are the postpartum families who was given the training of oxytocin massage is 30 people. Data collection was done by intervening in oxytocin massage training and observation. Data were analyzed univariant with central tendency and bivariant analysis with Paired Sample t-test. Univariant analysis showed that the average score of oxytocin massage skills in the postpartum family before training 2.2 + 4.65 and the average score of oxytocin massage skills in the postpartum family after receiving training 16.6 + 0.49. The bivariant analysis hows that the value of t test -17.124 (-17.124> -2.045 <2.045). It proves that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted which means there is a difference in oxytocin massage kills before and after being trained in the postpartum family in dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten hospital.
Task-related gaze control in human crowd navigation
Authors: Hessels Roy S. , van Doorn Andrea J. , Benjamins Jeroen S. , Holleman Gijs A. , Hooge Ignace T. C. 
Published: January 2020

AbstractHuman crowds provide an interesting case for research on the perception of people. In this study, we investigate how visual information is acquired for (1) navigating human crowds and (2) seeking out social affordances in crowds by studying gaze behavior during human crowd navigation under different task instructions. Observers (n = 11) wore head-mounted eye-tracking glasses and walked two rounds through hallways containing walking crowds (n = 38) and static objects. For round one, observers were instructed to avoid collisions. For round two, observers furthermore had to indicate with a button press whether oncoming people made eye contact. Task performance (walking speed, absence of collisions) was similar across rounds. Fixation durations indicated that heads, bodies, objects, and walls maintained gaze comparably long. Only crowds in the distance maintained gaze relatively longer. We find no compelling evidence that human bodies and heads hold one’s gaze more than objects while navigating crowds. When eye contact was assessed, heads were fixated more often and for a total longer duration, which came at the cost of looking at bodies. We conclude that gaze behavior in crowd navigation is task-dependent, and that not every fixation is strictly necessary for navigating crowds. When explicitly tasked with seeking out potential social affordances, gaze is modulated as a result. We discuss our findings in the light of current theories and models of gaze behavior. Furthermore, we show that in a head-mounted eye-tracking study, a large degree of experimental control can be maintained while many degrees of freedom on the side of the observer remain.
Completion norms for 3085 English sentence contexts
Authors: Peelle Jonathan E. , Miller Ryland L. , Rogers Chad S. , Spehar Brent , Sommers Mitchell S. , Van Engen Kristin J. 
Published: January 2020

AbstractIn everyday language processing, sentence context affects how readers and listeners process upcoming words. In experimental situations, it can be useful to identify words that are predicted to greater or lesser degrees by the preceding context. Here we report completion norms for 3085 English sentences, collected online using a written cloze procedure in which participants were asked to provide their best guess for the word completing a sentence. Sentences varied between eight and ten words in length. At least 100 unique participants contributed to each sentence. All responses were reviewed by human raters to mitigate the influence of mis-spellings and typographical errors. The responses provide a range of predictability values for 13,438 unique target words, 6790 of which appear in more than one sentence context. We also provide entropy values based on the relative predictability of multiple responses. A searchable set of norms is available at http://sentencenorms.net. Finally, we provide the code used to collate and organize the responses to facilitate additional analyses and future research projects.
Using Mental Imagery to Practice a Specific Psychomotor Skill
Authors: Bachman Kristen 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRACT
This study explored the usefulness of mental imagery as a technique for practicing psychomotor nursing skills. Using the specific skill of one-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ORCPR) and a control group, several posttest questions addressed mental imagery and the possible improvement of performance proficiency with its use. The findings suggested that subjects were able to clearly perceive a specific psychomotor skill using mental imagery (p = .05). The subjects in this study indicated that mental imagery was a useful and interesting learning technique. No significant differences were noted in the performance of the study and control groups.
Functional Abdominal Pain: All Roads Lead to Rome (Criteria)
Authors: Yacob Desale , Di Lorenzo Carlo 
Published: January 2020

CME Educational Objectives

1.
Describe the current understanding of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) and discuss the developmental process behind the current Rome criteria.

2.
Determine the unique features of the Rome criteria for FGID in children.

3.
Review the specific diagnostic criteria for functional abdominal pain, functional dyspepsia, irritable bowel syndrome, and abdominal migraine in children.
Functional Abdominal Pain and Separation Anxiety: Helping the Child Return to School
Authors: Walker Lynn S. , Beck Joy , Anderson Julia 
Published: January 2020

CME Educational Objectives

1.
Identify three criteria for the diagnosis of separation anxiety.

2.
List two essential steps in the rehabilitation approach to increase functionality in the child with separation anxiety.

3.
Discuss the changes necessary in the parental role that aid in reducing disability.
How to Read a Suit
Authors: Edwards Lydia 
Published: January 2020

Fashion is ever-changing, and while some styles mark a dramatic departure from the past, many exhibit subtle differences from year to year that are not always easily identifiable. With overviews of each key period and detailed illustrations for each new style, How to Read a Suit is an authoritative visual guide to the under-explored area of men's fashion across four centuries.
Each entry includes annotated color images of historical garments, outlining important features and highlighting how styles have developed over time, whether in shape, fabric choice, trimming, or undergarments. Readers will learn how garments were constructed and where their inspiration stemmed from at key points in history – as well as how menswear has varied in type, cut, detailing and popularity according to the occasion and the class, age and social status of the wearer.
This lavishly illustrated book is the ideal tool for anyone who has ever wanted to know their Chesterfield from their Ulster coat. Equipping the reader with all the information they need to 'read' menswear, this is the ultimate guide for students, researchers, and anyone interested in historical fashion.
Writing History in Late Imperial Russia
Authors: Nethercott Frances 
Published: January 2020

It is commonly held that a strict divide between literature and history emerged in the nineteenth century, with the latter evolving into a more serious disciple of rigorous science. Yet, in turning to works of historical writing during late Imperial Russia, Frances Nethercott reveals how this was not so; rather, she argues, fiction, lyric poetry, and sometimes even the lives of artists, consistently and significantly shaped historical enquiry.
Grounding her analysis in the works of historians Timofei Granovskii, Vasilii Kliuchevskii, and Ivan Grevs, Writing History in Late Imperial Russia explores how Russian thinkers—being sensitive to the social, cultural, and psychological resonances of creative writing—drew on the literary canon as a valuable resource for understanding the past. The result is a novel and nuanced discussion of the influences of literature on the development of Russian historiography, which shines new light both on late Imperial attitudes to historical investigation and considers the legacy of such historical practice on Russia today.
Applied Theatre: Women and the Criminal Justice System
Authors: McAvinchey Caoimhe 
Published: January 2020

Applied Theatre: Women and the Criminal Justice System offers unprecedented access to international theatre and performance practice in carceral contexts and the material and political conditions that shape this work. Each of the twelve essays and interviews by international practitioners and scholars reveal a panoply of practice: from cross-arts projects shaped by autobiographical narratives through to fantasy-informed cabaret; from radio plays to film; from popular participatory performance to work staged in commercial theatres. Extracts of performance texts, developed with Clean Break theatre company, are interwoven through the collection.
Television and film images of women in prison are repeatedly painted from a limited palette of stereotypes – ‘bad girls’, ‘monsters’, ‘babes behind bars’. To attend to theatre with and about women with experience of the criminal justice system is to attend to intersectional injustices that shape women’s criminalization and the personal and political implications of this. The theatre and performance practices in this collection disrupt, expand and reframe representational vocabularies of criminalized women for audiences within and beyond prison walls. They expose the role of incarceration as a mechanism of state punishment, the impact of neoliberalism on ideologies of punishment and the inequalities and violence that shape the lives of many incarcerated women. In a context where criminalized women are often dismissed as unreliable or untrustworthy, the collection engages with theatre practices which facilitate an economy of credibility, where women with experience of the criminal justice system are represented as expert witnesses.
Gilberto Gil’s Refazenda
Authors: Hertzman Marc A. 
Published: January 2020

Refazenda connects a remarkable album by one of the 20th and 21st centuries' great musicians to a dazzling, often unexpected, array of people and places spread across the globe from Brazil to England to Chile to Japan. Critics and fans often project (or impose) desires and interpretations onto Gil that don't seem to fit. This book explores why familiar political and musical categories so often fall flat and explains why serendipity may instead be the best way to approach this mercurial album and the unrepeatable artist who created it.
Based on years of listening to, studying, and teaching about Gil, and the author's own encounters with the album around the world, this book argues that Refazenda does, in fact, contain radical messages, though they rarely appear in the form, shape, or places that we might expect. The book also includes the first English-language translations of the album's lyrics, never-discussed-before 1970s Japanese liner notes, and a recounting of a forgotten moment when censors detained Gil during the album's debut tour.
33 1/3 Global, a series related to but independent from 33 1/3, takes the format of the original series of short, music-based books and brings the focus to music throughout the world. With initial volumes focusing on Japanese and Brazilian music, the series will also include volumes on the popular music of Australia/Oceania, Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and more.
British Progressive Pop 1970–1980
Authors: Bennett Andy 
Published: January 2020

Positioned between the psychedelic and counter-cultural music of the late 1960s and the punk and new wave styles of the late 1970s, early 1970s British popular music is often overlooked in pop music studies of the late 20th century, but it was, in fact, highly diverse with many artists displaying an eclecticism and flair for musical experimentation. 'Progressive pop' artists such as Roxy Music, David Bowie, the early Queen, the Electric Light Orchestra, 10cc and Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel successfully straddled the album and singles markets, producing music that often drew on a variety of different musical styles and traditions. Similarly, such artists often set new benchmarks for songwriting and production, utilizing the full potential of the rapidly expanding studio technology of the era to produce albums of highly diverse material featuring, in some cases, special studio-crafted effects and soundscapes that remain unique to this day.
This book considers the significance of British progressive pop in the early 1970s as a period during which the boundaries between pop and rock were periodically relaxed, providing a platform for musical creativity less confined by genre and branding.
Projected increases in magnitude and socioeconomic exposure of global droughts in 1.5 and 2 °C warmer climates
Authors: Gu Lei , Chen Jie , Yin Jiabo , Sullivan Sylvia C. , Wang Hui-Min , Guo Shenglian , Zhang Liping , Kim Jong-Suk 
Published: January 2020

Abstract. The Paris Agreement sets a long-term temperature goal to hold global warming to well below 2.0 ∘C and strives to limit it to 1.5 ∘C above preindustrial levels. Droughts with either intense
severity or a long persistence could both lead to substantial impacts such
as infrastructure failure and ecosystem vulnerability, and they are
projected to occur more frequently and trigger intensified socioeconomic
consequences with global warming. However, existing assessments targeting
global droughts under 1.5 and 2.0 ∘C warming levels usually neglect the multifaceted nature of droughts and might underestimate
potential risks. This study, within a bivariate framework, quantifies the
change in global drought conditions and corresponding socioeconomic
exposures for additional 1.5 and 2.0 ∘C warming trajectories. The drought characteristics are identified using the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) combined with the run theory, with the climate scenarios projected by 13 Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) global climate models (GCMs) under three representative concentration pathways (RCP 2.6, RCP4.5 and RCP8.5). The copula functions and the most likely realization are incorporated to model the joint distribution of drought severity and duration, and changes in the bivariate return period with global warming are evaluated. Finally, the drought exposures of populations and regional gross domestic product (GDP) under different shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs) are investigated globally. The results show that within the bivariate framework, the historical 50-year droughts may double across 58 % of global landmasses in a 1.5 ∘C warmer world, while when the warming climbs up to 2.0 ∘C, an additional 9 % of world landmasses would be exposed to such catastrophic drought deteriorations. More than 75 (73) countries' populations (GDP) will be completely affected by increasing drought risks under the 1.5 ∘C warming, while an extra 0.5 ∘C warming will further lead to an additional 17 countries suffering from a nearly unbearable situation. Our results demonstrate that limiting global warming to 1.5 ∘C, compared with 2 ∘C warming, can perceptibly mitigate the drought impacts over major regions of the world.
Estimating exposure of residential assets to natural hazards in Europe using open data
Authors: Paprotny Dominik , Kreibich Heidi , Morales-Nápoles Oswaldo , Terefenko Paweł , Schröter Kai 
Published: January 2020

Abstract. Natural hazards affect many types of tangible assets, the most valuable of which are often residential assets, comprising buildings and household contents. Yet, information necessary to derive exposure in terms of monetary value at the level of individual houses is often not available. This includes building type, size, quality, or age. In this study, we provide a universal method for estimating exposure of residential assets using only publicly available or open data. Using building footprints (polygons) from OpenStreetMap as a starting point, we utilized high-resolution elevation models of 30 European capitals and pan-European raster datasets to construct a Bayesian-network-based model that is able to predict building height. The model was then validated with a dataset of (1) buildings in Poland endangered by sea level rise, for which the number of floors is known, and (2) a sample of Dutch and German houses affected in the past by fluvial and pluvial floods, for which usable floor space area is known. Floor space of buildings is an important basis for approximating their economic value, including household contents. Here, we provide average national-level gross replacement costs of the stock of residential assets in 30 European countries, in nominal and real prices, covering the years 2000–2017. We either relied on existing estimates of the total stock of assets or made new calculations using the perpetual inventory method, which were then translated into exposure per square metre of floor space using data on countries' dwelling stocks. The study shows that the resulting standardized residential exposure values provide much better coverage and consistency compared to previous studies.