bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RESUMO DE DISSERTAÇÃO: PROJETO PAISAGÍSTICO PARA A REVITALIZAÇÃO DO ENTORNO DO CANAL DO ANIL, JACAREPAGUÁ, RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Jacob Denerson De Santana , Vasconcellos Virginia 
Published: March 2020

Este artigo apresenta o projeto paisagístico para a revitalização do entorno do Canal do Anil, no Sub Bairro de Jacarepaguá, Gardênia Azul, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil, como TCC do Curso de Paisagismo, da Escola de Belas Artes – UFRJ. Ele parte de uma pesquisa, que visa a compreender a área numa visão macro e micro, realizada a partir de levantamentos bibliográficos e levantamentos físicos de campo.A área vem sendo ocupada, na sua maioria, por indivíduos de baixa renda que trabalham nos bairros vizinhos como a Barra da Tijuca, carentes por espaços públicos de lazer comunitários, acessibilidade adequada às moradias, infraestrutura urbana básica e qualidade da água e do solo.O Canal do Anil pertence a uma das sub bacias que confluem para a Lagoa da Barra da Tijuca. O seu percurso natural, que era composto por vegetação de Mata Atlântica, foi drasticamente agredido por assentamentos próximos e irregulares e, seu corpo hídrico, foi praticamente todo canalizado, o que também ajudou na deterioração da sua borda, que apresenta ocupação irregular densa, além de se configurar uma área pouco segura para os moradores e visitantes. Embora o local disponha de alguns pontos com serviços de abastecimento de água e luz, o esgotamento sanitário, na maioria das vezes o lixo é jogado diretamente no Canal, que sofre com problemas de mau cheiro, animais indesejáveis, suscetibilidade a doenças, alguns pontos de alagamento, redução da vegetação e aumento de áreas impermeáveis.Para a realização do trabalho partiu-se de um embasamento teórico-conceitual, levantamentos bibliográficos, com coleta de dados em publicações acadêmicas, plantas da Prefeitura e referências projetuais; levantamentos de campo, com visitas in loco, observações diretas não participativas, registros fotográficos e Base Google Earth. Os dados foram tratados a partir da confecção de mapas (biofísicos, figura e fundo, gabarito e uso do solo), cortes e desenhos. Foram utilizados, ainda, programas computacionais, como AutoCad e PhotoShop. Nos levantamentos foram constatados os principais problemas da população que habita o entorno do Canal, do próprio estado físico da sub bacia, além do potencial paisagístico e ambiental do local.1. O PROJETO PAISAGÍSTICO O projeto paisagístico proposto apresenta soluções para a revitalização do espaço, buscando atender à comunidade em suas reivindicações, respeitando suas necessidades e o meio ambiente local.A proposta oferece melhores condições de conforto, segurança e bem estar à população dotando a área de mobiliário e equipamentos urbanos que possibilitam a prática de esportes, o passeio seguro e o lazer infanto-juvenil e adulto, área para cães, mudança dos revestimentos de piso (melhoria da drenagem) e alargamento, onde possível, dos passeios, introdução de árvores, jardineiras e canteiros, melhoria da infraestrutura urbana, (sistema elétrico subterrâneo), implantação de sistema de coleta de esgoto sanitário, gás natural e água, onde ainda não há.
Do corpo do sodomita à resistência pública do prazer: um itinerário para o estudo da pegação masculina nas cidades
Authors: Clemente Anselmo , Malinverni Claudia 
Published: March 2020

A pegação masculina em espaços públicos da cidade é um fenômeno plural, rico em experiências instauradoras de práticas e modos de ocupar o mundo dissidentes da heteronorma. Não por acaso, foi submetido a muitos registros de infâmia. Dos antigos crimes jurídico-religiosos de sodomia forjados na Europa, que colonizaram, inclusive, os prazeres nas Américas, até sua inscrição patológico-criminal apoiada pela ciência do século XIX, a pegação tornou-se um atentado ao pudor, uma afronta à moral pública. Contudo, as fiuras anônimas homoeróticas que circulam oscilantes pela urbe, instauradoras de territórios de prazer em meio ao espaço público, nos ajudam a entender, através de seus rastros, muitas vezes captados pelos aparelhos de poder, justamente suas histórias de repressão.
Application Principle of Digital Animation Technology in Experimental Teaching
Authors: Ma Xiaolin , Zhu Mengmeng , Zhang Hangqi 
Published: March 2020

With the continuous development and improvement of social science and technology, the “learning-oriented” teaching method is proposed, the traditional experimental teaching methods in colleges and universities are insufficient to meet the needs of experimental teaching. By studying the role and advantages of digital animation technology in experimental teaching, analyzing the application principle of digital animation in laboratory teaching, it is proposed to strengthen the application of digital animation technology in experimental teaching, give full play to the advantages of digital animation technology, and improve the quality of experimental teaching to promote students’ learning efficiency in experimental teaching.
Quiloperitoneo espontáneo en el embarazo
Authors: Burgos Luna Juan Manuel , Páez Diana Marcela , Hincapié María Alejandra , Fernández P Paula Andrea , Escobar María Fernanda 
Published: March 2020

Introducción. El quiloperitoneo consiste en la presencia de fluido linfático en la cavidad intraabdominal, complicación poco descrita en el embarazo y cuyas repercusiones no están bien establecidas.
Reporte de caso. Se presenta el caso de una mujer gestante con embarazo de 36,5 semanas, sin comorbilidades, hospitalizada por presentar cifras tensionales elevadas asociadas a síntomas de encefalopatía hipertensiva y bradicardia fetal sostenida; se le practicó una cesárea urgente en la cual se evidenció corioperitoneo incidental. La tomografía computarizada abdominal de control no demostró alteraciones.
Discusión. Se descartaron las principales causas del quiloperitoneo, las cuales son neoplasia maligna y trauma. Se consideró que se trataba de un quiloperitoneo espontáneo posiblemente relacionado con la congestión pélvica propia del embarazo, por vasodilatación secundaria al influjo hormonal, aumento de la presión intraabdominal y contribución del volumen ascítico por la preeclampsia, que genera ruptura traumática de los vasos linfáticos.
Conclusión. La ascitis quilosa es una entidad poco frecuente que puede verse asociada con el embarazo. Es fundamental el criterio acertado del ginecoobstetra para determinar tempranamente la etiología.
Organizational and Content Aspects of Implementation of Inclusive Education
Authors: Polyakova Nadezhda Petrovna , Silanteva Svetlana Nikolaevna , Trofimova Valentina Ivanovna 
Published: March 2020

This article discusses the implementation of a model of inclusive education in general education organizations and the construction of an educational route for students with disabilities. It is through the substantive and organizational sections of the adapted basic general education programmes that special conditions are created and observed to ensure that children with special needs and disabilities have equal access to quality education in general education organizations, taking into account the peculiarities of their psychophysical development and the recommendations of psychological, medical and pedagogical commissions. The main aim of the study is to systematize and improve the professional competencies in supervisors and teachers – members of the working groups on the development of adapted basic general education programs of educational organizations. In order to achieve the aim of this study, the following analytical methods have been employed: retrospective analysis of scientific literature, content analysis of periodical press and proceedings of scientific conferences on the subject; as well as practical methods (including own experience of working in the fields of specialized education and advanced training). In addition, BE of FVE “Chuvash Republican Institute of Education of the Ministry of Education of Chuvashia” proposed a program of advanced training “Organizational and Substantive Aspects of Inclusive Education,” based on legal, theoretical and methodological principles. The results of the conducted study show that supervisors and teachers – members of the working groups – are gaining significant practical knowledge of developing adapted basic general education programmes. It can be concluded that the planned results of the program suggest elimination of professional deficiency concerning the organizational and substantive issues of constructing an educational route for children with disabilities in conditions of inclusive education, as well as development of adapted basic general education programs of an educational organization.
The Values of Sacred Swamps: Belief-Based Nature Conservation in a Secular World
Authors: Hegde Narasimha , Ziegler Rafael , Joosten Hans 
Published: March 2020

Global forest loss is highest in the tropical region, an area with high biological biodiversity. As some of these forests are part of indigenous forest management, it is important to pay attention to such management, its values and practices for better conservation. This paper focuses on sacred freshwater swamp forests of the Western Ghats, India, and with it a faith-based approach to nature conservation. Drawing on fieldwork and focus groups, we present the rituals and rules that structure the governance of sacred swamps. We also discuss in depth the ecological, socio-cultural and economic valuation of these freshwater swamps by various local groups. In this way, we show overlaps and differences of valuation among different groups. In the context of a secular state with a diversity of faith groups and migration dynamics, we propose that faith-based governance of sacred swamps can benefit from the emphasis of faith-independent, ‘accessible’ ecological, socio-cultural and economic values to foster a dialogue around sacred swamps and their place for livelihoods and nature conservation.
Training-induced changes in muscle contraction patterns enhance exercise performance after short-term neuromuscular electrical stimulation
Authors: Umutlu Gökhan , Demirci Nevzat , Acar Nasuh Evrim 
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is a complementary tool for therapeutic exercise for muscle strengthening and may potentially enhance exercise performance. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and continuous aerobic training (CA) coupled with NMES enhance the changes in the eccentric/concentric muscle contraction patterns of hamstring and quadriceps. METHODS: Forty-five healthy sedentary male participants performed cycling training 3 times per week for 8 weeks combined with/without NMES performed at a load equivalent to 65% and 120% of [Formula: see text]VO[Formula: see text] (intensity associated with the achievement of maximal oxygen uptake). Anthropometrics, blood lactate measurements, [Formula: see text]VO[Formula: see text], T[Formula: see text]VO[Formula: see text] (time-to-exhaustion) and isokinetic strength parameters were measured at baseline and post-training using a randomized controlled trial. RESULTS: The conventional hamstring-to-quadriceps-ratio (HQR: Hcon/Qcon) at 60[Formula: see text]/s and the Dynamic Control Ratio (DCR: Hecc/Qcon) at 180[Formula: see text]/s significantly increased both in the dominant (D) and non-dominant (ND) limb in the HIIT [Formula: see text] NMES group ([Formula: see text] 0.05). There was a positive significant correlation between the individual changes in D HQR at 60[Formula: see text]/s and [Formula: see text]VO[Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text] 0.94, [Formula: see text] 0.005) and the DCR at 180[Formula: see text]/s and T[Formula: see text]VO[Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text] 0.90, [Formula: see text] 0.015), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The increases in the eccentric muscle contraction and DCR following HIIT [Formula: see text] NMES seem to improve fatigue tolerance, cause less fatigue and oxidative stress on the lower limb during pedaling at high intensities.
Examining the Association of Academic Rank and Productivity with Metrics of Twitter Utilization Amongst Kidney Cancer Specialists
Authors: Salgia Nicholas J. , Feng Matthew , Prajapati Dhruv , Harwood Richard , Nissanoff Michael , Dara Yash , Ruel Nora , Salgia Meghan M. , Pal Sumanta K. 
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND: Twitter has emerged as an important platform for conversation surrounding cancer-related topics. As use has proliferated, a better classification of physicians engaging in cancer discussions on Twitter is warranted. OBJECTIVES: To better characterize the medical specialists involved in disseminating kidney cancer information on social media through academic and Twitter metrics. METHODS: Clinical practitioners with an expertise in kidney cancer were identified. Demographics, metrics of academic rank and productivity, and Twitter usage data were collected. Correlations were calculated for the generation of a model predictive of the number of Twitter followers. Analysis of the experts’ Twitter content was performed. RESULTS: Among 59 kidney cancer experts identified, 14 (23.7%) were assistant professors, 24 (40.7%) were associate professors, and 21 (35.6%) were full professors. A total of 5424 tweets were analyzed, 86% of which were medically-related. We identified several differences between academic rank and Twitter variables. Associate professors registered a greater median number of followers subscribed to their Twitter accounts (2360) versus assistant professors (1253) and full professors (934) ( p = 0.03) and a greater median number of accounts they themselves followed (752 vs. 290 vs. 235, respectively; p = 0.0009). Use of a more generalized approach (ANCOVA) showed that the most predictive variables for the number of followers are number of tweets, H-index, and percentage of medical tweets ( R2 = 0.70). CONCLUSIONS: This study supported correlations between metrics of academic and Twitter activity. The generation of a model to predict the number of followers on Twitter is novel – future work will validate this in other disease types.
Food literacy can described adequate? Optimizing cut-off scores for the short food literacy questionnaire (SFLQ)
Authors: Gökler Mehmet Enes , Durmuş Hasan , Havlioğlu Suzan 
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND: Preventing obesity and non-communicable disease is possible by making the right eating habits from early ages, therefore increasing food literacy level might be enforced in the preventive programs. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to measure university students’ food literacy level using “A short food literacy questionnaire (SFLQ) for adults” and determining cut-off point compared with health literacy. METHODS: Questionnaire was about Newest Vital Sign (NVS) test, Turkey Health Literacy SCALE-32 (TSOY-32) and Short Food Literacy Questionnaire (SFLQ). A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was constructed by calculating the specificity and sensitivity of the scale cut-off values, and the area under the curve (AUC) was computed. RESULTS: The score from SLFQ increased with the improvement of general health perception and having food label reading habit (respectively; p = 0.003; p < 0.001). The mean SFLQ score increases with the increased level of TSOY-32 health literacy ( P < 0.001). Finally, according to the results, classification of individuals with SFLQ is≥31 points as Adequate-Excellent food literacy and < 31 points as Inadequate-Limited food literacy. CONCLUSION: Describing food literacy in two categories will be easy to demonstrate the connection between food literacy and healthy food consumption behaviors.
Mediterranean diet adherence, social capital and health related quality of life in the older adults of Crete, Greece: The MINOA study
Authors: Apostolaki Ioanna , Pepa Aleks , Magriplis Emmanuella , Malisova Olga , Kapsokefalou Maria 
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND: Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MD), a sustainable dietary pattern with multiple benefits to health, environment, economy and society is decreasing even in the older adults in rural Crete; the prototype pattern from the 7 Country Study. OBJECTIVE: Investigate social and health related factors that may be perceived as barriers to adherence to the MD, among older adults, living in rural region of Crete, Greece. METHODS: Evaluate a) adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern using the MedDietScore b) dietary intake using the Water Balance Questionnaire (WBQ) c) social connections using the Social Capital Questionnaire including the Physical and Mental Component of Health (PCS and MCS, respectively) and d) health-related quality of life (HRQL) using the SF-36 Questionnaire, among older adults residing in the Municipality of Minoa; a Cretan rural area. A total of 436 older adults (>65 years, 58% men) were enrolled. RESULTS: Mean MedDietScore was moderate (31.9±3.6) and was found higher in males (32.9±3.4 vs 30.6±3.4; p < 0.001). Total social capital was 75 (68,80) with no significant differences between genders. The PCS was 45 (37,52) and the MCS 47 (40,54), males achieving a higher score ( p < 0.0001 and p < 0.01 respectively). Results of linear regression, for adherence of the MD, showed sex ( p < 0.0001), marital status ( p = 0.039), “growing vegetables-fruits” ( p = 0.014) and car ownership ( p = 0.044), associated with MedDietScore. CONCLUSIONS: Older adults living in Crete, adhere moderately to the MD, with potential barriers being lower PCS and MCS and weak support provided by family and community structures as quantified by low scores in social capital and health-related quality of life.
Inventory in Black and Grey
Authors: American University Lebanese 
Published: March 2020

This poem was published by the G.R.F. A. (Groupe de Recherches sur les Femmes Algeriennes - see Al- RaidaNos :no8 , p. 9 - in their revue VOIES - LA , No.2. Thismagazine , according to its editors, was created in order "to gather women's words under diverse forms:. poetry, prose, theatre ... and reveal the multiple paths that feminine in sp iration can take."
Lycge Girl Students of Oran Between Tradition and Modernism
Authors: Bentabet Yamina 
Published: March 2020

Abstract of a study on the above topic, by Yamina Bentabet,published in Cahiers du C.D.S.H. (Centre de Documentation des Sciences Humaines), " Actes des Journees d'Etude et de Reflexion sur les Femmes Algeriennes ", 3,4,5, and 6 Mai, 1980, no. 3, Oran , Algeria.
Zahia Salman: Promoter of Child Welfare in Lebanon
Authors: Husni Nagla 
Published: March 2020

In the field of child welfare, Mrs. Zahia Salman's name represents . a highlight. Ever since the foundation of the Lebanese Child Welfare Association in 1936, she has striven to organize and pool the efforts and means of both government and non-governmental organizations through private initiative as well as through legislation .
Just a Housewife
Authors: American University Lebanese 
Published: March 2020

Ques. Are you married?Ans. Yes.Ques. Does your wife work?Ans. Oh, no!Ques. How does she spend her time 7Ans. Oh! she gets up early to prepilre the children's breakfast and send them to school. Then she goes to fetch water from the village well, gathers wo,)d from the near-by grove, then she kneads the dough, prepares the bread, cooks the noon meal; cleans the house, and does some sewing; after which she waters the house garden, milks the cow, etc ...Ques. How can you say that she does not work?Ans. Oh! she is just a housewife. She does not perform any real work!
Negotiating Identity Across Boundaries Arab-American: An Identity in the Making
Authors: Osseiran Ghia 
Published: March 2020

“Once I claimed a past, spoke my history, told my name, the walls of incomprehension and hostility rose, brick by brick: unfunny ‘ethnic’ jokes, jibes about terrorists and Kalashnikovs, about veiled women and camels … Searching for images of my Arab self in American culture I found only unrecognizable stereotypes,” says Lisa Suhair Majaj (1994, p. 67), depicting her experience of what it is like to be a Palestinian living in the US. This paper strives to shed light on precisely this search for the self in the “Other,” focusing on the discursive formation of an anti-essentialist Arab-American subjectivity entrenched in the Arab-American experience, through a close analysis of the delineation of the individual and communal selves in the works of three Arab-American writers: Suheir Hammad, Mohja Kahf, and Diana Abu-Jaber.
Setting the Record Straight: The Literary History of Women Writers in the Arab World
Authors: Morsy Faten 
Published: March 2020

Is there a distinctive women's tradition in Arabic literature?To what extent are Arab women writers engaged in the process of social and political change in their respective countries? What are the cultural and politicalforces that helped shape the female literary tradition in the Arab world? These are some of the questions addressed in this extensive and informative reference onthe literary history of Arab women writers.
Opening Speech
Authors: Sfeir Abdallah 
Published: March 2020

Ladies and gentlemen, dear friends and colleagues, A couple of years ago the decoding of the human genome was completed. The number of human genes turned out to be one third of what was anticipated and it was also foundthat an infinitesimal part of this code differs between one person and another, irrespective of gender, race, ethnicity, and geographical location.1 This rather surprising discovery led many scientists to recognize that humans are much lesscoded than we initially thought, and that in itself may well be the secret behind intelligence and the development of mankind.
Not so Notorious: Crimes Committed by Bahraini Women in the Kingdom of Bahrain
Authors: Strobl Staci 
Published: March 2020

A notorious female criminal captures the public's attention. She is discussed over tea and coffee, and is the subject of editorials and letters in the local press. The serious nature of criminal behavior shocks and – for better or worse – simultaneously fascinates and entertains. As psychologist Jack Katz has suggested, consumption of crime-related media acts as a “ritual moral exercise” in which people work out their own moral issues vicariously. From this phenomenological perspective, news reports of crime become sites in public life where the moral meaning of crime and punishment is created, consumed, and recreated.
Arguments Valid for Once Only
Authors: Beydoun Azzah Shararah 
Published: March 2020

More than a year has passed since Lebanon submitted its second periodic report to the CEDAW Committee (Convention on the Elimination of all Forms ofDiscrimination Against Women)1 at the United Nations in New York. The National Commission for LebaneseWomen (NCLW)2 was assigned the task of preparing thatreport, and NCLW in turn appointed a committee of its members to monitor the process of this preparation. The report is essentially an overview of the conditions of Lebanese women within the legislative, political, economic, educational, health, social, and cultural sectors. Moreover, it briefly highlights the geographical, political, administrative, institutional, social, and cultural environment of the country.3
Workshop/Sixth Annual Film Festival
Authors: American University Lebanese 
Published: March 2020

WorkshopJune 22, 2005, LAU – BeirutOn June 22, 2005, a workshop on Linking Universities and NGOs in the Fight Against Child Labor project, funded by the Catholic Relief Service (CRS) and conducted by Caritas Lebanon since November 2004, was held at LAU, Irwin Hall. Sixth Annual Film FestivalJune 28–30, 2005, LAU – Beirut