bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Выращивание столовых сортов винограда в теплице, накрытой полиэтиленовой пленкой
Authors: Ivanov A. , Roytchev V. 
Published: April 2020

Представлены первые результаты выращивания десертных сортов винограда Виктория, Италия и Ред глоуб в теплице, накрытой полиэтиленовой пленкой, в условиях Южной Болгарии. Установлено, что фенофазы их развития начинаются раньше и протекают значительно более ускоренно по сравнению с их культивированием на открытом воздухе в полевых условиях. Ввиду вырастания достаточно длинных побегов виноградные кусты можно начать формировать ускоренно еще в первый вегетационный период. Виноград исследуемых сортов во второй и третий годы выращивания в теплице достигает потребительской зрелости приблизительно на месяц раньше по сравнению с виноградом, выращиваемым в полевых условиях, а урожай с одного куста возрастает с 25 кг на второй год до 710 кг на третий. Полученный виноград отличается очень хорошими, хозяйственно важными агробиологическими и технологическими показателями.The article summarizes first findings on cultivation of dessert grapevine cultivar Victoria, Italia and Red Gloube in the greenhouse covered with plastic wrap in the conditions of south Bulgaria. It has been established that phenophases of their development begin earlier, and proceed much more rapidly, as compared to cultivationin in the open air. Development of sufficiently long shoots allows shaping grapevine bushes at an early stage during the first vegetation period. In the second and third years of their cultivation in the greenhouse, the grapes of the studied cultivars reach consumer ripeness approximately one month earlier than the grapes grown in the field. The yield from one bush increases from 25 kg in the second year to 710 kg in the third. The grapes obtained demonstrated strong, economically significant agro-biological and technological characteristics.
Educación popular ambiental y resistencia campesina al extractivismo en el municipio de Samacá- Boyacá
Authors: Ramírez Hernández Natalia Elisa , Hernández Rojas Laura Viviana , Leguizamón Arias Wilmer Yesid 
Published: April 2020

Expone una experiencia de educación popular en el contexto de las conflictividades socio ambientales derivadas de la extracción de carbón en el municipio de Samacá Boyacá. Para ello en principio se analizan los planteamientos básicos de la educación popular, la lucha frente al cambio climático y su aplicación en la educación ambiental. Posteriormente, en un segundo apartado se expone brevemente el proyecto de investigación titulado “Gobernanza ambiental y movimientos sociales casos de defensa del bosque alto andino en Boyacá” y se reflexiona en relación al municipio de Samacá Boyacá, finalmente, se presentan los resultados de investigación obtenidos donde la educación popular se vislumbra como una oportunidad para la construcción colectiva de soluciones concertadas entre el movimiento campesino emergente y las empresas que se dedican a la extracción de carbón y coquización de carbón que interactúan en un mismo ámbito territorial.
El lenguaje en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del saber matemático de la educación básica primaria, en la Institución Educativa Consuelo Araujo Noguera del municipio de Valledupar
Authors: De la Cruz Ramírez Diana , Mora Duran Eima Nayuni , García Romero Teovaldo , Cifuentes Álvarez Wilcar Damián 
Published: April 2020

En este artículo se analizó el Lenguaje en el Proceso de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje del Saber Matemático de la Educación Básica Primaria, en la Institución Educativa Consuelo Araujo Noguera del Municipio de Valledupar; del cual se problematizó las ambigüedades entre el discurso que emplea el mediador y la comprensión e interpretación que realiza el educando, desde la cosmovisión de los elementos del contexto social, del lenguaje formal y los del lenguaje propio del saber matemático. Lo anterior, conllevó a investigar sobre ¿Cuáles son los elementos del lenguaje que hacen parte del saber matemático? Propone estrategias metodológicas que permitan una trasposición didáctica, entre la formalidad del lenguaje utilizado en el aula de clase y el lenguaje matemático en el contexto del escenario educativo. Para este análisis se utilizó un diseño de investigación no experimental de campo; en la cual, se aplicó un instrumento tipo Likert de 27 ítems.
Relation between the hallux stability in standing position and 1st ray position in athletes of two different sports
Authors: Filipa Machado  , Neves José , Machado Vitor , Avidos Liliana 
Published: April 2020

The main goal of this work is to establish a connection between the position of the 1st Metatarsal (Mtt) bone and the hallux stability with regard to the effective activation of the windlass mechanism in soccer and judo athletes. To assess whether the position of the 1st Mtt affects the structure through which propulsion is performed while walking, and finally whether the position of the 1st Mtt affects which Mtt is more congested at the time of calcaneal elevation while walking will compare all soccer players and judo athletes. The statistical analysis was developed according to the SPSS software and we used a survey that included some instruments such as the Manchester and the VAS (Visual Analogic Scale), a Gurney, the Ultralight Podoscope and a Pressure Platform. Physical tests were performed to assess the position of the 1st Mtt (pressure ulcer), the stability of the hallux (standing position) and the lung test. The results showed that the dorsiflexion position of the soccer players, isolated from each of the sample groups, soccer players and judokas, was more common and that there was also a higher incidence of hallux instability. The results were more consistent among judo practitioners, since the number of athletes with hallux instability was higher in the dorsiflexion position than among those who showed stability; in the plantar flexion position, the situation was reversed, i.e. more athletes with stability outweighed the fractional analysis. However, in the fractional analyzes by mode, the relationships lose the statistical significance. In the relationship between the stability of the hallux and the last structure that leaves the ground on final propulsion, it has been found that in the presence of stability, the last structure that leaves the ground is the 2nd finger. Regarding the relationship between the position of the 1st Mtt and the structure that is most heavily overloaded at the heel lift, the overload is mainly on the 5th Mtt, regardless of the position of the 1st Mtt.
Efeito microbicida do ozônio gasoso em Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus e Candida albicans
Authors: Wollheim Cláudia , Da Silva Gonçalves Edilaine , Cristina Lopes Kalianne , Bega Armando 
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito microbicida do ozônio gasoso em diferentes concentrações e tempos perante aos micro-organismos patogênicos: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus e Candida albicans cultivadas em placas de Petri. Material e Métodos: O efeito do gás de ozônio perantes cepas padronizadas das bactérias Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 e Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 e da levedura Candida albicans ATCC 10231 foi testado em seis concentrações diferentes utilizando um gerador de ozônio. Gupo 1: sem tratamento; grupos experimentais com tratamento: de ozônio: Grupo 2: 60 µg/ml a 10 minutos, Grupo 3: 40 µg/ml a 10 minutos, Grupo 4: 30 µg/ml a 10 minutos, Grupo 5: 20 µg/ml a 5 minutos e Grupo 6: 15 µg/ml a 5 minutos, Os micro-oorganismos foram inoculados em placas de Petri com ágar sangue e em seguida receberam o gás de ozônio. Resultados: O gás de ozônio mostrou atividade antimicrobiana na maioria das concentrações utilizadas. Conclusão: O gás de ozônio mostrou uma atividade antimicrobiana valiosa contra os microorganismos testados. Uma aplicação tópica única por nebulização de cada concentração utilizada de ozono inibiu o crescimento da maioria das estirpes de bactérias potencialmente patogénicas com resistência conhecida a agentes antimicrobianos.
Nível de atividade física e comportamento sedentário de profissionais de podologia brasileiros
Authors: Coutinho Andreia , Bega Armando , Farias Kelly , De Azevedo Mariana , Matsudo Victor , Regina de Oliveira Bianca 
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: avaliar o nível de atividade física e o comportamento sedentário de profissionais de Podologia Brasileiros. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 103 profissionais de podologia de ambos os sexos, onde 96 eram mulheres e 7 homens, que foram submetidos a uma avaliação do comportamento sedentário, do nível de atividade física e da composição corporal. Análise estatística: a descrição dos dados foi expressa em média e desvio padrão e o programa utilizado foi o Statistical Package for the Social Sciences - versão 20.0 (SPSS). Resultados: os profissionais que participaram da pesquisa trabalham em média mais de 9 horas por dia, sugerindo uma elevada jornada profissional, em relação ao Nível de Atividade Física (NAF) os sujeitos avaliados foram 80,39% insuficientemente ativos e 19, 61% ativos e observou-se que os sujeitos avaliados passam 7,52 (±3,50) horas sentados durante os dias de semana e 5,44 (±3,24) horas do dia no final de semana. Conclusão: foi observado que os profissionais de podologia do Brasil não cumprem a recomendação de atividade física
Analisis Kebangkrutan dengan Model Altman Z-Score pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia di Bei Periode 2013-2014
Authors: Kurniawati Suci 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the company's financial distress on basis industry and chemical sectors as many as 57 companies using the ALTMAN Z-Score model in 2013-2014. The data which used was secondary data, such as Financial Statements of manufacturing company publication issued by Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) and obtained by downloading the website: www.idx.com. This study uses descriptive quantitative method. The finding of Z-Score index in basis industry and chemical sector in 2013 is occupied by PT. Intan Wijaya Internasional Tbk on chemical subsector and 2014 is occupied by PT. Alakasa Industrindo Tbk on metal subsector and others, with the first highest rank and healthy condition, whereas the last and lowest rank on wood and processing sector in 2013-2014 is PT. SLJ Global Tbk, with having financial distress condition. The findings of this study are not consistent or even in accordance with the reality which shows that the Altman method can not be used as a tool to indicate a tendency towards company’s financial distress.
<b>Elska</b> // Elska
Authors: Bugnone Luca 
Published: April 2020

This prose is a love letter to Iceland: female body, metaphysical land, and lover. It is both a comparison and a reflection: a comparison between the Norths I experienced, the subarctic North of Iceland and the Mediterranean North of the Alps; and a reflection about two different worlds, old and new, human and more-than-human. Conceived initially as an article, this piece of writing has rapidly assumed a more spontaneous, prismatic and almost anarchist identity, landing to a stylistic method very close to narrative scholarship.Resumen Esta prosa es una carta de amor a Islandia cuerpo femenino, tierra metafísica y amante. Es tanto una comparación como una reflexión: una comparación entre los nortes que he experimentado, el norte subártico de Islandia y el norte mediterráneo de los Alpes; y una reflexión sobre dos mundos diferentes, viejo y nuevo, humano y más-que-humano. Incialmente concebida como un artíclo, esta obra asumió rápidamente una identidad más espontánea, prismática y casi anarquista, desembocando en un método estilístico muy próximo a la narrativa académica.
<b>Quick Response Journey</b> // Viaje de respuesta rápida
Authors: Galvez Lindegaard Pia Alejandra 
Published: April 2020

The Quick Response Journey installation is inspired by the QR code (a matrix to store and encode high volumes of data) that is becoming more and more familiar to all of us due to the increasing use of portable electronics. A QR code contains information with fast readability, it is a digital symbol of our times. Digitalised. Virtualised. Dematerialised. But on the other hand, our adaptation as humans is not as fast as technology is. Nowadays we are devoted to the technology, apparently it is important for us. We have faith in tech. This QR code is materialised to go in and experience a metaphorical journey, an ultra-fast pilgrimage trying to balance our primitive and technological needs. We start the journey entering from the carbon society. While we walk through the green corridor we absorb all the condensed amount of data of living nature. The same QR code is in the centre inside an illuminated box from the bottom full of sprouts, symbols of nature and inspiration to reverse the destruction of the earth going towards a post-carbon society. Resumen La instalación de Viaje de respuesta rápida está inspirada en el código QR (una matriz para almacenar y codificar gran cantidad de datos), que se está volviendo cada vez más conocido para todos debido a su uso en aumento en sistemas electrónicos portátiles. Un ´código QR contiene información de rápida legibilidad, es un símbolo digital de nuestra época. Digitalizado. Virtualizado. Desmaterializado. Pero por otro lado, nuestra adaptación como humanos no es tan rápida como la tecnología. Hoy en día estamos dedicados a la tecnología, aparentemente es importante para nosotros. Tenemos fe en ella. Este código QR se materializa para ir en un viaje metafórico y para experimentarlo, un peregrinaje ultra rápido que intenta equilibrar nuestras necesidades primitivas y tecnológicas. Empezamos el viaje entrando desde la sociedad de carbono. Mientras caminamos por el pasillo verde absorbemos todas las cantidades de datos condensadas de la naturaleza viva. El mismo código QR está en el centro de una caja iluminada desde abajo, llena de brotes, símbolos de la naturaleza e inspiración para revertir la destrucción de la tierra yendo hacia una sociedad post-carbono.
<b>Dos ecopoemas homoeróticos y otras voces</b> // Two homoerotic ecopoems and other voices
Authors: Campos López Ronald 
Published: April 2020

Resumen Por un lado, “Cósmica habitación” y “Velar tu desnudez” pertenecen al poemario inédito Depravación de la luz, el cual buscan abrir de nuevo el espacio de enunciación de la voz homoerótica en la poesía costarricense. Para ello, se apoya no solo en la herencia cultural de las místicas hispano-musulmana, hispano-judía, indoamericana e hispano-cristiana y otras perspectivas filosóficas y estéticas, sino también en una consciencia ecológica, con el fin de configurar un mundo íntimo e interconectado donde las metáforas conducen lo erótico desde una corporalidad dinámica y reflexiva plena hasta las vivencias cotidianas y cósmicas de lo sagrado. De ahí que la cósmica habitación, esa suprarrealidad habitada por estos dos varones amantes, se convierta poema a poema en un espacio vivido de luminosa resistencia, en un espacio transparente, desde donde se lucha simbólica y performativamente contra la injuria ejercida sobre los sujetos gays en el ámbito nacional y mundial. Por otra parte, los poemas I, II y III son muestras de un proyecto poético también inédito en el que se pretende, siguiendo a Roberto Fonrs-Broggi, dar voz a “grietas”: a esas materias vivas no humanas, consideradas tradicionalmente inertes; grietas que, en todo caso, se encuentran interconectadas, por ejemplo: el escarabajo, la calima sahariana o el cedro.Abstract On one hand, “Cosmic room” and “Veil your nudity” belong to Depravity of the Light. This unpublished poetry-book seeks to open again the space of enunciation of homoerotic voice in Costa Rican poetry. For that purpose, it is based not only on cultural heritage of Hispanic-Muslim, Hispanic-Jewish, Indo-American and Hispanic-Christian mystiques and another philosophical and aesthetic perspective, but also on an ecological awareness. According to these, an intimate and interconnected world, where metaphors lead the eroticism from a dynamical and reflexive full corporeality to the daily and cosmic experiences of the sacred. Thus, the cosmic room, this supra-reality dwelled by these two lover men, is poem by poem turned into a space of life, of luminous resistance, where they symbolical and performatively fight against homophobic injury nationally and worldwide. On the other hand, the I, II and III poems are samples of an unpublished poetic project, which pretends, according to Roberto Forns-Broggi, gives a voice to “cracks”: those living no human material, traditionally considered as inert; “cracks” that, in any case, are interconnected, for example: the beetle, the Saharan haze or the cedar.
<b>Book Review of <i>Terraforming: Ecopolitical Transformations and Environmentalism in Science Fiction</i></b> // Reseña de <i>Terraforming: Ecopolitical Transformations and Environmentalism in Science Fiction</i>
Authors: Pitetti Connor M 
Published: April 2020

Book review of Chris Pak's Terraforming: Ecopolitical Transformations and Environmentalism in Science Fiction.Resumen Reseña de Terraforming: Ecopolitical Transformations and Environmentalism in Science Fiction de Chris Pak.
Подвижные границы лингвистики
Authors: Bragina N.G. 
Published: April 2020

Статья посвящена анализу дискурса ученых о границах между наукой и ненаукой , лингвистикой и нелингвистикой . Эта проблематика была в центре внимания в течение всего XX в. и продолжает быть актуальной в настоящее время. Материалы круглого стола Лингвистика и нелингвистика : как междисциплинарность меняет границы хорошо иллюстрируют ее научную значимость. Встатье также рассматривается роль лингвистики в формировании междисциплинарных исследовательских областей.The paper observes the scientific discourse concerning the boundary between science and non-science , linguistics and non-linguistics . During the XXth century this topic has been the focus of attention, and it continues to be actual up to nowadays. The round table: Linguistics and non-linguistics : how the Interdisciplinarity Changes the Boundaries illustrates scientific importance of the problem perfectly well. The paper also discusses the role of linguistics in forming interdisciplinary studies.
Определения лингвистики в разные эпохи
Authors: Alpatov V.M. 
Published: April 2020

Многовековая история лингвистики показывает, что представления о ее границах неоднократно менялись были периоды расширения и сужения ее объекта. До XVIII в. лингвистика была исключительно синхронной, но в XIX в. она стала исторической. Структурная лингвистика ХХ в. исследовала синхронную структуру языков, но игнорировала их функционирование. Современная лингвистика характеризуется максимальным расширением своей территории.The century-old history of linguistics shows that the notions on the boundaries of linguistics transformed many times there were periods of broadening of the object of linguistics and periods of narrowing of it. Linguistics was purely synchronous until the XVIIIthcentury but it became historical in the XIXthcentury. The structural linguistics of the XXthcentury investigated the synchronous structure of languages but ignored the functioning of them. The contemporary linguistics is characterized by the maximum broadening of its territory.
Лингвистика: гордость и предубеждение
Authors: Krongauz M.A. 
Published: April 2020

В статье рассматривается место лингвистики в иерархии гуманитарных наук в разные периоды времени в течение XXXXI вв. Речь идет о роли лингвистики в мире, а ее усиление связывается сразвитием междисциплинарных отношений разного рода. Междисциплинарность может возникать вследствие увеличения интереса к языку, лингвистическим методам, взаимосвязи языка имышления, общества и т.п. Отдельно рассматривается ситуация в СССР, где престижу лингвистики способствовали и другие факторы, прежде всего социальный контекст. Отмечается, что сегодня лингвистика отчасти утратила свое высокое место в иерархии гуманитарных наук.The article considers the place of linguistics in the hierarchy of the humanities in different periods of time during the XXXXI centuries. It is about the role of linguistics in the world, and its strengthening is associated with the development of interdisciplinary relations of various kinds. Interdisciplinarity may arise as a result of increasing interest in language, in linguistic methods, in the relationship between language and thought, society, and so on. The situation in the USSR is considered separately, where other factors, primarily the social context, contributed to the prestige of linguistics. It is noted that today linguistics has partially lost its high place in the hierarchy of the humanities.
Наука о языке как часть науки о человеке. Культурологическое движение в лингвистике
Authors: Kovshova M.L. 
Published: April 2020

В статье утверждается, что наука о языке это введение в общую науку о человеке. Основное внимание в работе уделяется развитию культурологической парадигмы в лингвистике. В форме внутреннего диалога с предполагаемым оппонентом затрагиваются вопросы, связанные с таким направлением, как лингвокультурология.The article is based on the statement that the science of language is an introduction to the general human science. The focus is on the development of the cultural paradigm in linguistics. The issues connected with linguocultural studies are addressed as a reflection of the inner dialogue with a suspected opponent.
Актуальные материалы на занятиях по РКИ для студентов продвинутых уровней: проблемы и решения («Каршеринг: плюсы и минусы»)
Authors: Zejmo E. 
Published: April 2020

Учет критерия актуальности учебных материалов не всегда удается соблюдать в связи со стремительно меняющейся действительностью. Наблюдаемые в повседневной жизни трансформации стараются учесть авторы учебников, однако сроки создания учебных пособий и особенности издательского процесса часто приводят кутрате актуальности используемых текстов. В некоторых странах для продвижения государственного языка используются информационные новостные платформы. В России подобного рода проекты до настоящего времени не запущены, что приводит к увеличению нагрузки преподавателей, готовящих новые учебные материалы самостоятельно длясоответствия предъявляемым требованиям, достижения включенности обучаемых всуществующую действительность, поддержания интереса к языку и стране изучаемого языка, получения лучших результатов благодаря заинтересованности обучаемых ит.д. Для облегчения работы преподавателей мы подготовили методическую разработку, которая может быть использована как готовый материал для занятия либо как образец для самостоятельной подготовки подобного рода материалов.The requirements of the State educational standard for Russian as a foreign language (3rdlevel) consolidate a certain range of topics, some of which require compliance with the criterion of topicality. The compliance with this criterion is often difficult to achieve for various reasons, including constantly occurring changes in reality. Authors of textbooks try to take into account the transformations observed in everyday lives, however, the time necessary to write the textbook and the peculiarities of the publishing process often entail the loss of relevance of the texts used, and, consequently, additional materials prepared on their basis also become out-of-date. A successful solution was found by foreign countries using informational news platforms to promote their languages. In Russia such projects have not been launched yet, which leads to an increase in the workload of teachers, who on their own prepare materials for classes on the basis of current topics in order to meet the requirements, achieve inclusion of students in reality, maintain motivation for the language and country, get better results thanks to the interest of students, etc. To facilitate the work of foreign language teachers, the author has prepared some methodological materials which can be used as a ready-made material for the lesson or as a model to prepare teaching materials.