bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya
Authors: Mahmudah Endah Nur , Nuryuniarti Rissa 
Published: December 2019

This study aims to determine the level of student satisfaction with the quality of service at Muhammadiyah University of Tasikmalaya by looking for service dimensions that affect student satisfaction. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis using total sampling technique, namely the entire population is the object of research. The population in this study were all 4th semester UMTAS students. The process of collecting data applies ICT (information and communication technology). In this case the distribution and filling out of the questionnaire utilizes Googleform, which is a very easy and efficient data collection tool from Google. The researcher only informs the address of the shortlink that has been made, namely bit.ly/2WZtLr7 to the respondent, and the respondent can access the link from their respective Android cellphones. The results of the study show that simultaneously the five variables have a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.868. That is the five independent variables effect the student satisfaction variable by 86.8% while the rest (13.2%) is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
أثر معالجة الترطيب لملاقف الهواء في تحسين البيئة
Authors: Al-Jawadi Miqdad Haidar , Darwish Ali Farhan 
Published: December 2019

لكون ملاقف الهواء التي اعتمدتها العمارة التقليدية في العراق كانت صغيرة لم يتجاوز المساحة الافقية لمقطع أكبرها عن 0.20 متر2 لذا توقف توظيفها في التصاميم الحديثة خاصة بعد دخول المراوح الكهربائية واعتمادها في الأبنية,ولأهمية الهواء الطبيعي صحيا لاحتوائه على الأيونات السالبة المنعشة التي تفتقدها التهوية الاصطناعية المشحونة بالأيونات الموجبة المسببة للخمول والكآبة, فقد قام الباحث نهاية الثمانينات بتوظيف أول نموذج لملاقف هواء كبيرة لا يقل مقطعها الافقي عن 2 متر مربع. وقد أثبتت كفاءتها في توفير تهوية طبيعية وخفض لدرجات الحرارة الداخلية في فترات الربيع والخريف وفي ليل الصيف, ولكنها لم تكن مخفضة للحرارة أثناء النهار صيفا, لذا جاءت فكرة هذا البحث بترطيب جدران الملقف لرفع كفاءة أداءه صيفا .ولتحقيق هذا الغرض تم القيام بدراسة عملية من خلال بناء ملقف ذو جدران مغلفة بطابوق مفخور بدرجة حرارة تتراوح بين1150 – 750 مئوية والتي تتكامل فيه الخاصية الشعرية مما يجعل محتواه المائي معتدلا عند الترطيب. أظهرت القياسات في الأيام الحارة خفض درجه حرارة هواء الفضاء الملحق بالملقف حوالي 12 درجة مئوية.
Determination of value price or computer application using function point analysis method
Authors: Pribadi Didik Suwito 
Published: December 2019

Some developer very capable of developing good quality working applications, but they don’t have the right value and price for their products, and it is because they did not use the right method to calculate the size of the product and valuate them correctly, most of them use analogy and expert judgment to perform their product sizing and valuation. This situation will create inconsistency in doing the pricing and it will create disadvantages for both developers and users. Function point analysis provides a methodology to perform software size calculation using algorithmic approaches that gives comprehensive and consistent results. In this document, I will explain step by step the processes of calculating the Function point using FPA procedures by implementing calculation formula of EI, EO, EQ, ILF, EIF, and VAP. I also will implement them to calculate the size of the “XIbar” application system, especially module customer care and customer info. By doing all these activities I hope will provide simple templates and procedures for calculating the size of application software that can be used easily by developers, students, and others who need it.
Penerapan metode hierarchical agglomerative clustering berbasis single linkage untuk pengelompokan judul skripsi
Authors: Irmayansyah Irmayansyah , Khaosaroh Siti 
Published: December 2019

Skripsi dapat dikelompokkan berdasarkan topik dan metode . Hasil pengelompokkan skripsi dapat memperlihatkan bagaimana pola kesesuaian topik dengan metode penelitian. Penelitian ini mengelompokkan skripsi Program Studi Sistem Informasi STIKOM Binaniaga Bogor. Semakin bertambahnya penelitian skripsi menyebabkan semakin banyak pula mahasiswa yang kemungkinan mengambil penelitian yang hampir mirip baik dari sisi tema, objek, atau metode dengan penelitian sebelumnya. Penelitian ini melakukan clustering Judul Skripsi mahasiswa Program Studi Sistem Informasi dengan menggunakan algoritma Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering berdasarkan topik dan metode yang terdapat dalam judul . Untuk mengetahui kesesuaian topik dengan metode dilakukan proses menghitung jarak antar objek dengan menggunakan Manhattan Distance. Metode skripsi yang paling pendek jaraknya adalah metode yang paling sesuai dengan topiknya. Dari hasil proses perhitungan jarak antar data dihasilkan jarak terdekat sebesar 1, sehingga dapat diketahui urutan kesesuaian metode pada topik yang dipilih sesuai dengan hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode single linkage, Hasil dari perhitungan tersebut kemudian di implementasikan pada sistem pengajuan judul skrpsi. Hasil uji dari sistem pengajuan judul skripsi tersebut diperoleh presentase tingkat kelayakan sebesar 82 %.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terung terhadap Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Itik pada Lahan Rawa Lebak
Authors: Fahriadi Fahriadi , Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor 
Published: December 2019

Eggplant plants can grow on all types of land used for agricultural cultivation, but are not good if planted in lowland because of poor supply of nutrients so that special treatment is needed to improve it by giving duck manure so that the growth and yield of eggplant plants can be optimal. Giving organic fertilizer can improve physical, chemical and biological properties of lowland soil. This study aims to (i) determine the growth response and yield of eggplant plants on dosing duck manure dosages application on lebak lowland, (ii) determine the best dosage of duck manure on the growth and yield of eggplant on lebak lowland. This research was conducted in Rantawan Village, Amuntai Tengah District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, from May - August 2010, using a Randomized Block Design (RBD), with 5 treatments and 4 replications, so that there were 20 experimental unit. The treatments tested were 5 doses of duck manure, t0 = 0 t ha-1, t1 = 10 t ha-1, t2 = 20 t ha-1, t3 = 30 t ha-1, t4 = 40 t ha-1. The results showed no response to plant height aged 14 and 21 days after planting (DAP), the real response of the number of leaves aged 14 DAP, and the response was very significant the number of leaves aged 14, 21 and 35 DAP due to the application of duck manure dung fertilizer. The best dosage of duck manure for growth and eggplant yield on lebak lowland is t1, which is 10 t ha-1
TINJAUAN HUBUNGAN KUAT TEKAN DAN LENTUR BETON DENGAN BAHAN TAMBAH SERAT BAJA UNTUK PERKERASAN PAKU
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah , Siswanto Muhammad Fauzie , Saputra Ashar 
Published: December 2019

The Director General of Highways issued the 2010 revision 3 specification concerning minimum flexural strength for rigid pavement of 45 kg/cm2 or approximately 4.5 MPa, but the reality of obtaining such flexural strength should be using high enough concrete quality and it will incur considerably high cost also. In this study was using a normal concrete method with the purpose of research to know the relationship of compressive strength and flexural of concrete with the addition of variation of fiber 0%, 0,5%, 0,65% and 0,8% from weight of the concrete mixture. The results from this research showed that the compressive strength and flexure had increased successively in the fiber variation 0%, 0.5% and 0.65% amount 31.23 MPa, 33.06 MPa, 35.23 MPa and 4.58 MPa, 4.75 MPa, 5.04 MPa. It is because the fiber contained in the concrete has a fairly even distribution of fiber and does not have clumping. When variations of fiber above 0.65% such as 0.8% variation in the direction of fiber are difficult to control and at the time of mixing occurs clumping, So the value of compressive strength and flexural of concrete are decreases. The relation of compressive strength and flexural of concrete using a variation of steel fiber to obtain equation fs = 0,1226.fc '+ 0,7173 with value R2 = 0,9915 and α 0,82. The results obtained from the test is a rather good when compared with ACI and SNI T- 15-1991-03 method.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA DALAM PERSPEKTIF TINDAK TUTUR DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENDIDIKAN LITERASI
Authors: Haryanti Eka 
Published: December 2019

Penggunaan bahasa merupakan realita komunikasi yang berlangsung dalam interaksi sosial, karena pada prinsipnya, percakapan tersebut menggunakan bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi dalam interaksi sosial. Oleh sebab itu, bahasa tidak lepas dari pengaruh sosial budaya. Bahasa menjadi bagian penting yang dipakai dalam berkomunikasi dan mengembangkan kebudayaan dari satu generasi dan kegenerasi berikutnya.Bahasa dikaji pula dalam berbagai perspektif, seperti telaah linguistik fungsional yang mengkaji penggunaan bahasa sebagai sarana komunikasi, telaah sosiolinguistik yang mengkaji bahasa dalam masyarakat sebagai kelompok sosial dengan berbagai variabel sosialnya, telaah psikolinguistik yang mengkaji penggunaan bahasa dan proses perkembangan bahasa, telaah linguistik terapan yang dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan terjemahan dan pengajaran bahasa, kemudian berbagai telaah tekstual dan kewacanaan.
Tindak tutur atau dalam bahasa Inggris disebut speech act merupakan aktivitas mengujarkan atau menuturkan tuturan dengan maksud tertentu. Austin dan Searle dalam Schiffrin (1994:63) mengatakan bahwa tindak tutur digunakan untuk melakukan tindakan sehingga bahasa dihubungkan dengan makna dan tindakan. Rasionalitas munculnya istilah tindak tutur adalah penutur tidak semata-mata mengatakan sesuatu dengan mengucapkan ekspresi saja. Dalam pengucapan ekspresi itu penutur juga melakukan tindakan sesuatu.Literasi memerlukan setidaknya sebuah kepekaan yang tak terucap tentang hubungan-hubungan antara konvensi-konvensi tekstual dan konteks penggunaanya serta idealnya kemampuan untuk berefleksi secara kritis tentang hubungan-hubungan itu. Karena peka dengan maksud dan tujuan, literasi itu bersifat dinamis, tidak statis, dan dapat bervariasi di antara komunitas dan kultur wacana.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM ADOLESCENCE CHARACTER BUILDING (ACB) TERHADAP PENANAMAN KARAKTER REMAJA DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Erliana Yossy Dwi , Hartono Roni 
Published: December 2019

Adolescence is an important stage in human development. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Adolescence Character Building (ACB) program in order to build of adolescents characters in Sumbawa Regency. The population is high school students in the capital of Sumbawa Regency by using samples of students of SMAN 2 Sumbawa Besar. The program was conducted for three days on July 16th, 18th and 19th. The independent variable is ACB program, while the dependent variable is character understanding in adolescent. The participants are given a pre-test sheet. Program was delivered by instruction (lecture), discussion, simulation, and game. During learning the particiants get eight ACB modules, namely (1) Introduction of Self; (2) Learning Styles; (3) Goal, Mission, and Time Management; (4) Reactive and Proactive; (5) Conflict Management; (6) Assertive and Critical Thinking; (7) Empathy and Respect for Others; and (8) Leadership. After the program is completed the participants are given post-test sheet. The effectiveness of the program was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks test to examine differences student’s understanding about the value of character between before and after program intervention. The results of this study indicate that there is influence of ACB program implementation on the participants. The post-test score is higher than the pre-test score. The effectiveness of the program during the study may be due to internal and external factors. Internal factors such as an understanding of some participants to the values ​​of character. External factors include an appropriate and fun methods, relevant material and professional instructor.
Penerapan Teori Belajar Konstruktivisme untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Matematika Dasar
Authors: Suprapti Endang 
Published: December 2019

Matematika dasar merupakan matakuliah dasar yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa di awal semester pada program studi pendidikan matematika, fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Pada umumnya mahasiswa baru motivasinya masih tinggi dalam belajar dengan semangat yang tinggi, sehingga penting untuk meningkatkan semangat tersebut dengan hasil balajar yang baik. Hasil belajar yang baik tentunya harus didukung dengan proses perkuliahan yang mendukung dan kondusif. Tentunya proses yang kondusif didukung dengan persiapan dan penerapan model pembelajaran yang menarik. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut dilaksanakan penerapan teori belajar konstruktivisme untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah matematika dasar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpukan bahwa hasil belajar mahasiswa mengalam peningkatan sebesar 29,25% dari siklus 1 kesiklus 3 disamping itu respon mahasiswa positif sebesar 90%.
Pemanfaatan Software Microsoft Mathematics dalam Pembelajaran Matriks
Authors: Rahayuningsih Suesthi 
Published: December 2019

Matriks merupakan sub materi pelajaran matematika yang wajib dikuasai siswa. Matriks secara umum akan melibatkan angka-angka atau aljabar yang disusun dalam entri-entri tertentu (letaknya pada baris dan kolom ke-(푖,푗)).Dalam menyelesaikan soal mengenai operasi matriks sebenarnya bukanlah halyang sulit untuk diselesaikan,hanya saja untuk mengoperasikan matriks ada beberapa konsep lain yang harusdipahami. Namun, kenyataan di lapangan yang terjadi bahwa masih banyak siswayang belum menguasai sub materi ini,dikarenakan kurangnya pemahamansiswa tentang konsep yang digunakan untuk mengoperasikan matriks. Sebagai salah satu alternatif untuk mengatasi hal itu maka diperkenalkan penggunaan softwareMicrosoft mathematics dalam proses belajar mengajar pada pembelajaran matriks. Dengan demikian diharapkan dapat memberikan motivasi untuk belajar matriksdengan cara yang tidak membosankan yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajarsiswa terhadap materitersebut. Penelitian ini baru sebatas kajian teori dan belum diimplementasikan.
Analisis Sistem Antrian dengan Simulasi di Puskesmas Cebongan Kota Salatiga
Authors: Muninggar Puput Retno , Linawati Lilik , Parhusip Hanna Arini 
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan model sistem antrian, mengetahui karakteristik sistem antrian, dan mendapatkan hasil analisis simulasi pada sistem antrian di Puskesmas Cebongan Kota Salatiga. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi langsung pada bagian Pendaftaran, bagian Cek Tekanan Darah dan bagian Periksa di Poliklinik Umum, dan bagian Pengambilan Obat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh masing-masing model antrian di bagian Pendaftaran, bagian Cek Tekanan Darah, dan bagian Pengambilan Obat adalah (G/G/1) : (FIFO/âˆž/âˆž), dimana waktu antar kedatangan dan waktu pelayanan berdistribusi general, jumlah server 1, disiplin antrian FIFO, kapasitas sistem dan kapasitas kedatangan yang tidak terbatas. Model antrian di bagian Periksa yaitu (G/G/2) : (FIFO/âˆž/âˆž), yaitu waktu antar kedatangan dan waktu pelayanan berdistribusi general, jumlah server 2, disiplin antrian FIFO, kapasitas sistem dan kapasitas kedatangan yang tidak terbatas. Kesesuaian hasil simulasi setiap pelayanan sudah mendekati kondisi nyatanya, namun pada bagian Cek Tekanan Darah dan Pengambilan Obat terdapat beberapa karakteristik yang belum sesuai dengan kondisi nyata. Hasil simulasi rata-rata jumlah pasien dalam antrian dan rata-rata waktu pasien dalam antrian pada bagian Cek Tekanan Darah dan bagian Pengambilan Obat lebih besar dari kondisi nyata.
Особливості впливу напіввільного утримання мисливських тварин на діелектричні показники сосни звичайної
Authors: Kratiuk O. L. 
Published: December 2019

Досліджено сезонні зміни діелектричних показників сосни звичайної (Pinus sylvestris L.) у вольєрі ДП "Баранівське ЛМГ". Встановлено особливості впливу напіввільного утримання мисливських тварин на інтенсивність проходження процесів життєдіяльності у сосни звичайної. З'ясовано, що незалежно від умов зростання та впливу напіввільного утримання мисливських тварин, діелектричні показники мають чітко виражену динаміку та характеризують сезонні зміни інтенсивності процесів життєдіяльності. Загальну тенденцію простежено у поступовому зниженні величини імпедансу і зростанні поляризаційної ємності під час переходу дерев від стану спокою до вегетації. Так, зокрема, величина поляризаційної ємності у лютому на пробних площах коливалася у межах 4,32±0,24-5,68±0,17 nF, а у червні зросла до 10,08±0,41-12,15±0,68 nF, натомість імпеданс знизився від 33,93±1,65-44,40±3,79 кОм до 17,85±1,16-21,83±1,35 кОм. Подібну закономірність простежено і на контрольних ділянках. Необхідно також відзначити високу індивідуальну мінливість окремих модельних дерев за величиною діелектричних показників (поляризаційна ємність – 13,3-26,7 %; імпеданс – 16,8-38,2 %), хоча загалом варіювання є середнім. Різниця у показниках поляризаційної ємності та імпедансу дослідних і контрольних насаджень сосни звичайної свідчить про негативний вплив напіввільного утримання мисливських тварин на життєдіяльність дерев.
Біолого-екологічні особливості поширення омели білої (Viscum album) в умовах міста Вінниця
Authors: Matusiak M. V. 
Published: December 2019

У межах населених пунктів, зокрема й у Вінниці, омела біла набула інтенсивного поширення. Ураження дерев омелою призводить як до погіршення стану дерев, їх подальшого всихання, так і до зниження естетичної оцінки насаджень. Незважаючи на інтенсивне пошкодження деревних насаджень омелою у Вінниці, достатньо стійкими виявилися дерева більшості хвойних видів, зокрема: сосна, ялина, дугласія. Із листяних видів достатньо високою стійкістю відрізняється дуб, граб, бук. Незначною мірою пошкоджується омелою каштан, дуб червоний, горіх та ін. Поряд із цим, більшість алейних насаджень, зокрема тополі та липи, істотно пошкоджені цим напівпаразитом. Це зумовлено не лише особливістю деревних порід, але й і їхнім віком. Зокрема, більшість дерев старшого віку із наявними пошкодженнями стовбурової частини та гілок інтенсивніше уражаються омелою. За результатами проведених досліджень виявлено, що вік дерев, які найбільш уражені омелою білою, становить 50-60 років і з віком ступінь ураження зростає, а частка ураження дерев віком 70-80 років становить 25-29 %. Ступінь ураження дерев омелою білою визначено за 5-бальною шкалою, згідно з якою найвищий бал ураження виявлено у тополі чорної та дельтовидної (5 балів), найнижчий – у ялини звичайної, липи серцелистої (1-2 бали). Розглядаючи види Populus за інтенсивністю заселення їх Viscum album, встановлено, що низький і високий ступені ураження мають 26 % дерев, середній – 28 %, а дуже високий – 30 %. Найбільшою часткою дерев з високим і дуже високим ступенем ураження відзначаються P. nigra та P. deltoids – 22 і 32 %.
Detection and characterization of birch pollen in the atmosphere using a multiwavelength Raman polarization lidar and Hirst-type pollen sampler in Finland
Authors: Bohlmann Stephanie , Shang Xiaoxia , Giannakaki Elina , Filioglou Maria , Saarto Annika , Romakkaniemi Sami , Komppula Mika 
Published: December 2019

Abstract. We present the results of birch pollen characterization
using lidar and in situ measurements based on a 11 d pollination period
from 5 to 15 May 2016 at the European Aerosol Research Lidar Network
(EARLINET) station in Vehmasmäki (Kuopio; 62∘44′ N,
27∘33′ E), Finland. The ground-based multiwavelength
Raman polarization lidar PollyXT performed continuous measurements at
this rural forest site and has been combined with a Hirst-type volumetric
air sampler, which measured the pollen type and concentration at roof level
(4 m). The period was separated into two parts due to different atmospheric
conditions and detected pollen types. During the first period, high
concentrations of birch pollen were measured with a maximum 2 h average
pollen concentration of 3700 grains m−3. Other pollen types
represented less than 3 % of the total pollen count. In observed pollen
layers, the mean particle depolarization ratio at 532 nm was 10±6 % during the intense birch pollination period. Mean lidar ratios were
found to be 45±7 and 55±16 sr at 355 and 532 nm,
respectively. During the second period, birch pollen was still dominant, but
a significant contribution of spruce pollen was observed as well. Spruce
pollen grains are highly nonspherical, leading to a larger mean
depolarization ratio of 26±7 % for the birch–spruce pollen mixture.
Furthermore, higher lidar ratios were observed during this period with
mean values of 60±3 and 62±10 sr at 355 and 532 nm,
respectively. The presented study shows the potential of the particle
depolarization ratio to track pollen grains in the atmosphere.
“The Strike” Reborn
Authors: Genter Robert 
Published: December 2019

AbstractToo often critics and proponents of Ayn Rand's work have overlooked her contribution to debates in the twentieth century over the role of the novel in an age of mass politics. Echoing many midcentury literary critics, Rand defended the novel as an essential tool in countering the ideological passions that had led to recent political terrors. But Rand abandoned the notion of the novel as merely a fictional representation of the world as it is and instead blended realism and romance to show the world as it should be, a revolutionary impulse that countered liberal understandings of the novel.
The Non-Contradiction of Determinism
Authors: Bissell Roger E. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The author provides another metaphysical argument to bolster his thesis of the logical harmony of determinism and volition. He shows how the typical mainstream and Objectivist doctrine of “libertarian” (could-have-done-otherwise) free will commits the same logical error as the Sophist attacks on the Law of Non-Contradiction—namely, an out-of-context interpretation of, respectively, the Law of Causality and the Law of Identity as being unconditional absolutes, which they are not and cannot be.
Comprehension of the Honorifics System by Learners of Korean
Authors: Wang Hye-Sook 
Published: December 2019

ABSTRACT
This study investigates Korean language learners' understanding of the honorifics system based on 223 responses collected from learners studying in Korea. Due to its complexity, this system has posed many challenges not only for leaners to master it but also for teachers to effectively instruct it. Three factors—native language, length of residence, and proficiency level—that might affect learning of this system are examined to better understand where learners experience difficulty. The results of descriptive statistics show that first, the higher level the respondents were at, the higher level of understanding of the system they demonstrated; second, native speakers of Japanese performed better than native speakers of English and other languages, but only by a narrow margin in each case; third, learners who had been residing in Korea for more than six months performed better than those for less than six months, indicating that six months of residence was a borderline factor. In particular, learners' length of residence in Korea turned out to be a strong indicator for achieving a high level of comprehending the system as it was found to be statistically significant and this was the case especially in the context of “addressee honorifics.”