bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE TERHADAP EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT DENGAN JOB SATISFACTION SEBAGAI VARIABLE INTERVENING PADA KARYAWAN PT PELINDO III (PERSERO)
Authors: WIDYASWENDRA RM KUMARA ANINDHITA 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti Pengaruhorganizational cultureTerhadap employeeengagementdenganjob satisfactionSebagai variable interveningpada karyawan PT PelindoIII (Persero). Teknik analisis data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan partial least square. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 210 responden karyawan PT Pelindo III (Persero) yang berlokasi di Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa organizational cultureberpengaruh terhadap employee engagement, job satisfactionberpengaruh terhadap employeeengagement, dan organizational cultureberpengaruh terhadap employee engagement dengan job satisfactionsebagai variabel antara (intervening variable),Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh langsungsertatidak signifikan antara organizational culture dan employee engagement, sehingga tampak jelas bahwajob satisfaction memediasi secara penuh ( fully mediation) pengaruh organizational culture terhadap employee engagement.Dari hasil penelitian di PT Pelindo III menunjukkan organizational culture,employee engagementdan Job Satisfactiontelah sesuai, namun ada beberapa faktor yang terus menerus ditingkatkan, termasuk mempertahankan faktor kesempatan pengembangan diri pada pekerjaan yang menempati kategori tertinggi dari faktor lainnya, mengingat mayoritas karyawan PT Pelindo III adalah generasi millennial sehingga harus dicari program-program yang sesuai dengan minat mereka.
Biomass Straw Based Activated Porous Carbon Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors
Authors: GUAN Mengdie , ZHANG Xinle , WU Yingping , SUN Qihao , DONG Dongqi , ZHANG Xiaoling , WANG Jie 
Published: April 2020

Biomass straws are often regarding as agricultural waste, usually burned off in rural areas, which results in severe resource waste and air pollution. In this work, biomass-based porous carbon material with a lamellar microstructure is obtained via simple hydrothermal and subsequent KOH activation, the optimum activate process is determined by the proportion of activator. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and nitrogen adsorption techniques are conducted to investigate the physical properties of the materials. Cyclic voltammetry and constant current discharge/charge in the three-electrode system and symmetrical double-layer capacitors results indicate the best electrochemical performance of SCA-1.5 electrode material, with a capacity of 250.0 F g-1 at 1.0 A g-1. And notably, high recycling stability at a high cycling rate of 1.0 A g-1 after 18,000 cycles.
Il governo dell’innovazione farmaceutica in Italia: quali strumenti di governance regionale proporre?
Authors: Nuti Sabina 
Published: April 2020

Managing pharmaceutical innovation in Italy: which regional governance tools can be adopted? Within the Italian federalist framework, national and regional governance tools for pharmaceutical care have been developed in recent years. From a financial perspective, the pharmaceutical outpatient expenditure has already been put under control and this has markedly contributed to reducing the overall costs. The hospital pharmaceutical expenses instead have grown. On this last element bears how innovative and expensive drugs are introduced and managed; among these drugs, cancer drugs have a decisive role.
In the last years the AIFA (Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco – Italian Drugs Agency) policies regarding the adoption process of new drugs have stressed the concept of value for money: any innovative and expensive drug is linked to a webbased control register in order to monitor outcomes. The aim is to relate the drug price to the obtained results (payment by result and risk-sharing) or at least to institute simple financial agreements (cost-sharing) that can be defined as managed entry agreements (MEA). The critical point that can cause equity problems is the way these national governance tools are applied in different regional contexts. There are in fact marked differences among Italian regions. Most regions are aware that the only way to rule the system, and in particular the use of innovative drugs, is to have stronger evidence-based management tools able to connect different systems of oncological prescriptions. The aim is to follow patients in different care settings in order to measure the pathway phases in terms of consumption, costs and quality outcomes and therefore evaluate in actual practice the value for money of innovative drugs.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PRAKATETERISASI JANTUNG TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN DI INSTALASI PELAYANAN JANTUNG TERPADU RSSA MALANG
Authors: Masriani Lily 
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT
Cardiac catheterization in people with CHD causes anxiety. This is due to lack of or limited information, knowledge, and understanding of probblem catheterization. So for that we need the provision of health education. This study aims to determine the effect of pre cardiac catheterization healt educatin on patient anxiety levels at IPJT RSSA Malang. This type of research is pre experimental with the one group pre test-post test desain. A population of 23 and a sample o 16 respondent by purposive sampling. This research as conducted in February 2019 at IPJT RSSA Malang. The instrument usedwas a questionnaire sheet. The result showed anxiety before being given health education was severe anxiety (19%), moderate anxiety (62%), mild aniety (19%). Whereas after health educatin was made a little anxiety (75%) dan no anxiety (25%). The results showed 15 repondents experiences a decrease in anxiety levels from pre-test scores to post test scores. Wilcoxon rank test statistikal test obtained p value of 0,0001 (<0,05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence on the provision of health education for cardiac catheterization on the level of anxiety of patients in the IPJT RSSA Malang. It is recomended to reduce the level of anxiet by providing pre cardiac catheterization health education with more interesting media.
Keywords: Health Education, Anxiety, Catheterization.

ABSTRAK
Tindakan kateterisasi jantung pada penderita PJK menyebakan timbulnya kecemasan. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya atau keterbatasan informasi, pengetahuan, dan pemahaman masalah kateterisasi jantung. Maka untuk itu diperlukan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan prakateterisasi jantung terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di IPJT RSSA Malang. Jenis penelitian adalah praeksperimen dengan one group pre test-post test desain. Populasi sebanyak 23 orang dan sample 16 responden secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Februari 2019 di IPJT RSSA Malang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesiner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecemasan sebelum dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan adalah cemas berat (19%), cemas sedang (62%) dan cemas ringan(19%). Sedangkan setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan menjadi kecemasan ringan (75%) dan tidak ada kecemasan (25%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 15 responden mengalami penurunan tingkat kecemasan dari nilai pre test ke nilai post test. Uji statistik Wilcoxon signed rank test didapatkan p value sebesar 0,0001 (< 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan prakateterisasi jantung terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di IPJT RSSA Malang. Disarankan untuk menekan tingkat kecemasan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan prakateterisasi jantung dengan media yang lebih menarik.
Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan , Kecemasan, Kateterisasi Jantung
The High Nurse Workload Weakly Correlates to The Prolonged Transfered Patient to Inpatient Room at Batu Baptist Hospital
Authors: Christina Lia 
Published: April 2020

Introduction : Outpatient installation is a unit with a complex workload. Complex and high-rise jobs will affect the length of waiting time for services to patients that have an impact on service quality. This study was conducted to know the nurses' outpatient workload and the length of waiting time for transferred patient to the inpatient room. Method: The research method is descriptive analytic observational. The samples of the study were 92 outpatients taken by purposive sampling. Data collection uses sampling work methods. Hypothesis testing uses the C contingency coefficient with the results of almost all respondents; (81.5%) with high workloads and more than half (64%) with a waiting time of> 3 hours. Results and Analysis: The results showed that the value of ρ Cramer was 0.030 (ρ <0.05), the coefficient value was 0.221; the strength of correlation is weak however, it has positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between nurses' outpatient workload and the length of waiting time of the transferred patient to the inpatient room at Batu Baptist Hospital. Discussion: The higher the workload that the nurse has, the longer the waiting time for transfered patient to the inpatient ward. The Hospital needs to reexamine the employee need based on duties and authority and there must be special officers in the process of hospitalization in outpatient care.
Keywords : Nurse Workload, Length of waiting time for patient transfer
The Effectiveness of Training on improving Knowledge and Skills Basic Life support in Lay People
Authors: Qodir Abdul 
Published: April 2020

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a major health problem throughout the world. The best survival rates are achieved when trained people provide OHCA victims with basic life support (CPR). This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of training on improving knowledge and skills basic life support in lay people. One group pretes posttest design was conducted in this study in integrated laboratory Widyagama Husada School of health. A total 15 participants were ware selected by Consecutive Sampling. Data were collected on respondent characteristics, knowledge and practical skills basic life support. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests. The mean score in knowledge and skills ware 54,67 and 33,67 at pretest and 76,3 and 85,07 (p = 0.000) at posttest. The Training significant on improving Knowledge and Skills Basic Life support in Lay People.
Causas del crecimiento económico desigual de las fronteras norte y sur de México en la era del TLCAN
Authors: López Arévalo Jorge , Peláez Herreros Óscar , Sovilla Sogne Bruno 
Published: April 2020

Se realiza un análisis de convergencia, no obteniendo evidencia concluyente de divergencia ni de convergencia en términos de PIB per cápita a nivel estatal en México durante el periodo 1994-2006. No obstante, se encuentra un claro patrón geográfico en el modelo de crecimiento regional.
Tras establecer una tipología de las entidades federativas, se analizan las causas que han generado crecimiento económico en la frontera norte al tiempo que los estados del sur se estancaban o retrocedían. Diferencias en el grado de industrialización, en la productividad del sector agropecuario y en las dotaciones de capital humano y físico se presentan como las causas fundamentales de estas dinámicas.
La sustitución de trabajo por capital en la industria manufacturera mexicana en el período 1999-2004
Authors: Cruz Vásquez Miguel 
Published: April 2020

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la sustitución entre los factores productivos trabajo y capital en la industria manufacturera mexicana en los años 1999 y 2004, segmentando el mercado laboral en sectores formal e informal. Utilizamos la información de las 282 clases industriales que componen el sector manufacturero mexicano provenientes de los Censos Económicos 1999 y 2004 del INEGI. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que las empresas manufactureras sustituyen significativamente capital por trabajadores formales e informales. Adicionalmente se obtuvo evidencia de que el trabajo formal y el trabajo informal son complementarios.
Elementos para un Diagnóstico Económico de la Vitivinicultura en México
Authors: Ruiz Ochoa Wilfrido 
Published: April 2020

El sector vitivinícola nacional enfrenta como uno de sus principales problemas un rezago competitivo en términos de su grado de participación en los mercados nacionales e internacionales, así como una caída en sus niveles de producción. Lo anterior justifica la elaboración de un diagnóstico con enfoque internacional, lo cual aborda como objetivo el presente artículo.
Se parte de una metodología que valora los factores externos a las empresas que influyen en la formación de los precios relativos y de un ejercicio de elasticidades para estimar la demanda potencial ante una eventual eliminación de los impuestos especiales a la producción y servicios (IEPS).
Entre los resultados se destaca la existencia de un desaprovechamiento grave del potencial productivo, debido a: precios poco competitivos, restricciones estructurales que se presentan en los valles vitivinícolas para expandir la producción, condiciones desiguales en materia de comercio internacional y una carga fiscal internacionalmente excesiva.
Crecimiento Restringido por Balanza de Pagos: México 1970-2012
Authors: Zamora Ortiz José Luis , Castro Gerardo Ángeles 
Published: April 2020

Este artículo aplica el modelo de crecimiento restringido por balanza de pagos (MCRBP) a la economía mexicana. Se estima la elasticidad ingreso de la demanda de las importaciones reales y la elasticidad de las importaciones con respecto a la tasa de crecimiento de los precios relativos, ambas de largo plazo, y el parámetro de velocidad de ajuste de la ecuación de demanda de importaciones. Se hace uso de la técnica de cointegración del enfoque econométrico conocido como modelo autorregresivo con rezagos distribuidos (ARDL, por sus siglas en inglés) para estimar los parámetros.
Mediante un vector de corrección de error se exploran los ajustes de corto plazo. Se encontró que la tasa de crecimiento promedio pronosticada por el MCRBP es muy similar a la tasa de crecimiento promedio verdadera a lo largo del periodo de estudio 1970-2012.
БИОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ И ИММУНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ КРОВИ БЫЧКОВ В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ
Authors: LAMANOV A.A. , ZUBAIROVA L.A. , CHERNYSHENKO J.N. , TAGIROV KH.KH. 
Published: April 2020

Проведена сравнительная оценка физиолого-биохимического статуса бычков черно-пестрой, симментальской и бестужевской пород при различных технологиях доращивания и откорма в условиях Южного Урала. На биохимические и иммунологические показатели крови существенное влияние оказывает не только физиологическое состояние животного, но и условия кормления и содержания. Исследования биохимических и гуморальных факторов защиты организма бычков трех пород на откормочной площадке и в помещении показали, что биохимические показатели у подопытных животных были в пределах физиологической нормы и соответствовали уровню продуктивности мо- лодняка. Наибольшим содержанием общего белка в крови характеризовались бычки, содержащиеся в помещении. Превосходство по этому показателю над сверстниками, содержащимися на откормочной площадке, составило 4,1 г/л, 5,8 г/л и 5,7 г/л в зависимости от породы. При выращивании и откорме бычков на площадке отмечена активация гуморального защитного фактора. В породном аспекте при всех вариантах выращивания бычки бестужевской и симментальской пород имели более высокий уровень естественной резистентности. Результаты оценки биохимических и иммунологических показателей крови свидетельствуют о нормальном протекании обменных процессов в организме животных изучаемых групп. Различные условия содержания при выращивании и откорме бычков на мясо повлияли на естественную резистентность организма. Лучшие условия содержания в помещении способствовали существенному повышению гуморального иммунитета.The paper presents a comparative assessment of the physiological and biochemical status of black-and-white, Simmental and Bestuzhev young male cattle kept under different rearing and fattening conditions in the Southern Urals. The physiological state of the animal as well as feeding and housing conditions have a significant impact on the blood biochemical and immunological parameters. Analyses of biochemical and humoral factors of body protection of animals kept on the feedlot and indoors showed that the biochemical parameters of experimental animals were within the physiological norm and corresponded to the performance level of young animals. The bull calves kept indoors had the highest content of total protein in the blood. They outnumbered in this indicator the animals kept on the feedlot by 4.1 g/l, 5.8 g/l and 5.7 g / l depending on the breed. When the cattle is raised and fattened outdoors, there is the activation of the humoral protective factor. In terms of the breed, Bestuzhev and Simmental bull calves had a higher level of natural resistance in every rearing system. The examination results of blood biochemical and immunological parameters indicate the normal flow of metabolic processes in animals of the studied groups. Different conditions to raise and fatten the bull calves for meat influenced the natural resistance of the animals. Better indoor conditions resulted in higher humoral immunity.
СРАВНЕНИЕ СЕРОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ МЕТОДОВ ЛАБОРАТОРНОЙ ДИАГНОСТИКИ ЛЕЙКОЗА КРУПНОГО РОГАТОГО СКОТА
Authors: Mikhailova V.V. , Lobova T.P. , Skvortsova A.N. , Shishkina M.S. , Glushakova N.A. 
Published: April 2020

Дана сравнительная характеристика серологических методов лабораторной диагностики вируса лейкоза крупного рогатого скота. Проведена оценка нескольких коммерческих тест-систем ИФА по критериям специфичности, чувствительности и воспроизводимости с использованием референтных образцов, соответствующих стандартам OIE (МЭБ).This article presents a comparative study of serological methods for laboratory diagnostics of bovine leukemia virus. Several commercial ELISA test were evaluated for specificity, sensitivity, and repeatability using reference samples which meets OIE standards.
THE ROLE OF IDENTIFICATION OF SPINK1 GENE MUTATION STATUS IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PANCREATITIS OF ALIMENTARY GENESIS FOR THE PREDICTING THE SEVERITY OF CLINICAL COURSE AND FORMATION OF COMPLICATIONS
Authors: Avdosiev Y. V. , Pankiv K. M. , Khimich S. D. , Belozorov I. V. , Kudrevych O. M. , Khytruk S. V. , Ustimenko O. S. , Shostatska M. O. 
Published: April 2020

Мета роботи. Встановити частоту мутаційного статусу гена SPINK1 у пацієнтів з гострим панкреатитом аліментарного генезу та визначити прогностичну цінність алельного стану гена щодо оцінки ступня важкості та формування ускладненого перебігу.
Матеріали та методи. Обстежено 70 хворих з гострим аліментарним панкреатитом, 48 (68,57%) чоловіків та 22 (31,43%) жінок. Середній вік 45,4 ± 13,87 років. Важкий перебіг гострого панкреатиту встановлено у 34 (48,57%) осіб, у 25 (35,72%) – середній, у 11 (15,71%) – легкий. Ускладнений перебіг гострого панкреатиту зафіксовано у 59 (84,29%) хворих групи, у решти – 11 (15,71%) перебіг мав неускладнений характер. Важкість перебігу та структуру ускладнень оцінювали за допомогою класифікації Атланта (2012). Для прогнозування важкості гострого панкреатиту проводили повторні вимірювання рівнів паличкоядерних нейтрофілів, амілази та глюкози. Статистичний аналіз виконували за допомогою програми STATISTICA (StatSoft Statisticа v.10).
Результати. Мутації гена SPINK1 частіше зустрічались у пацієнтів з гострим аліментарним панкреатитом важкого – 16 (47,06%) та середнього ступеня важкості – 8 (32,0%), (р = 0,02). Наявність мутаційного статусу SPINK1 асоційована з достовірно вищими шансами важкого перебігу (OR = 3,11, CI (1,08–8,92), р = 0,03). У пацієнтів з гетерозиготними мутаціями SPINK1 встановлено достовірно вищі шанси формування панкреатичного скупчення (OR = 4,5, CI (1,36–14,93), p = 0,01), псевдокісти (OR = 3,58, CI (1,01–12,74), p = 0,04) та емпієми плеври (OR = 15,0, CI (1,56–143,83), p = 0,004).
Носії гомозиготних мутацій SPINK1 мають вищі ризики розвитку перитоніту (OR = 12,89, CI (1,01–164,48), p = 0,04), плевриту (OR = 12,89, CI (1,01–164,48), p = 0,04) та системних ускладнень (OR = 2,61, CI (2,14–13,14), p = 0,02).
Висновки. Встановлено високу інформативність ідентифікації мутаційного статусу гена SPINK1 у пацієнтів з гострим панкреатитом аліментарного генезу щодо прогнозування ступеня важкості запального процесу та формування ускладненого перебігу.
O papel das mulheres nas festas populares religiosas no Haiti
Authors: Jn Charles Charlot , Silva Josué Da Costa , Roque Barros de Castro Janio 
Published: April 2020

ResumoNo presente artigo analisa-se o papel das mulheres no contexto das principais práticas religiosas católicas do Haiti. As festas religiosas populares são manifestações da cultura de um povo que procura dar sentido a sua fé, possui força invisível que os move, principalmente na superação das dificuldades da vida. Os santos têm um papel significativo, podendo ser considerados elementos sagrados que protegem tanto o indivíduo como também a localidade contra os males e infortúnios. No contexto destas atividades constata-se que o gênero feminino é peça chave nas organizações e realizações das festas populares do catolicismo, porém ela é vista como uma operária, em que os direitos de lidar com o sagrado é negado, enquanto o gênero masculino goza de plena liberdade de comungar com o sagrado na figura do sacerdote realizando sacramentos e missas. A mulher não é um ser limitado, porém os papéis sociais concedidos a ela confirmam as desigualdades existentes entre os gêneros masculino e feminino, através das atividades desenvolvidas. A presente pesquisa foi realizada mediante o uso da metodologia de “História Oral” proposta por Meihy (2005) contando com a participação de duas haitianas e três haitianos praticantes da fé católica, moradores na cidade de Porto Velho, Rondônia, concomitante a análise bibliográfica de importantes autores que deram suporte aos relatos concedidos. Palavras-chave: Festas Populares; Mulheres; Padroeiras e/ou Padroeiros.
Kualitas Soal Penilaian Akhir Semester (PAS) Buatan Guru Mata Pelajaran Kimia Kelas X SMK Jurusan Teknologi Dan Rekayasa Di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur Pada Semester Ganjil Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Salvina Ngodithya , Sidauruk Suandi , Asi Nopriawan Berkat 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan tingkat kualitas soal PAS buatan guru mata pelajaran kimia kelas X SMK Jurusan Teknologi dan Rekayasa di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah soal buatan guru dan jawaban siswa hasil ulangan akhir semester. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis logical review dan empirical review. Hasil penelitian analisis logical review tingkat kesesuaian butir soal dengan indikator dalam silabus K13 sebesar 97,48%, dengan aspek materi, konstruksi dan bahasa sebesar 98,72%. Distribusi tingkat kognitif taksonomi bloom 52 (55%) soal kognitif C1, 23 (24%) soal kognitif C2, 17 (18%) soal kognitif C3, 3 (3%) soal tingkat C4, kesesuaian dengan kompetensi dasar sebesar 69,5%. Analisis secara empirical review reliabilitas 0,570 (cukup), daya beda 75,7% soal baik, tingkat kesukaran butir soal 43,3% kategori sedang dan efektifitas distraktor 76,42% efektif.