bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN DENGAN PENANAMAN ALPUKAT DAN PEPAYA CALIFORNIA UNTUK PENINGKATAN GIZI MASYARAKAT DI DESA TERONG KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Rozaki Zuhud , Paksi Arie Kusuma 
Published: January 2021

Desa Terong memiliki cukup banyak kasus stunting. Perhatian terhadap pemenuhan pangan yang bergizi perlu dilakukan. Upaya peningkatan gizi masyarakat lewat pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan dengan penanaman tanaman buah seperti papaya California dan alpukat yang bergizi bisa menjadi solusi yang tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan gizi dan ekonomi masyarakat sasaran dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Masyarakat sasaran sangat antusias dengan kegiatan pengabdian ini, terlihat dari jumlah peserta saat penyuluhan dan penyerahan bibit pepaya california dan alpukat. Meskipun hasil dari tanaman buah tersebut membutuhkan waktu, masyarakat sasaran merasa bahwa upaya ini cukup membantu dalam usaha perbaikan gizi masyarakat. Bahkan masyarakat berpikiran bahwa penanaman tanaman buah di lahan pekarangan ini bisa menjadi potensi pengembangan desa menjadi desa wisata berbasis buah. Jangka panjang dari dampak kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat berarti mulai dari level keluarga sampai wilayah desa. Pemenuhan gizi keluarga secara mandiri lewat lahan pekarangan perlu dikembangkan, masyarakat perlu lebih disadarkan. Selain memberikan asupan gizi yang baik, juga bernilai ekonomis.
Kata kunci: Lahan Pekarangan, Pepaya California, Alpukat, Gizi Masyarakat, Stunting
ABSTRACT
Keywords: Homegarden, California Papaya, Avocado, Community Nutrition, StuntingStunting cases in Terong Village are quite high. Attention on the nutrient food fulfillment need to be more serious. Efforts to increase people nutrition through homegarden utilization with planting california papaya and avocado can be solution here. This community service activity aims to increase people nutrition and economic through homegarden utilization. Method which was used is extension and assistance. The targeted community was very enthusiastic about this community service program, it can be seen from the number of participants during extension and handing over California papaya and avocado seeds. Although the results of the fruit crops need time, the targeted community feels that this effort is quite helpful to improve people nutrition. The targeted community thinks that planting fruit trees on homegarden can be a potential for village development to become a fruit-based tourism village. The long-term impact of these community service activities is significant from the family level to the village area. Fulfillment of family nutrition independently through the homegarden utilization, the community needs to be more aware. In addition to providing good nutrition, it is also economically valuable.
PEMBENTUKAN KP-STUNTING (KELOMPOK PREVENTIF STUNTING) SEBAGAI INTERVENSI BERBASIS UPAYA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Farisni Teungku Nih , Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin 
Published: January 2021

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Provinsi Aceh merupakan penyumbang stunting cukup tinggi yaitu 40,3 %. (Riskesdas, 2018). Pada Tahun 2018 Angka Stunting di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Barat sangat tinggi sebesar 43.2%. Penurunan stunting ditetapkan sebagai program prioritas nasional yang harus dimasukkan ke dalam Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP). Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk dan mengintervensi Kelompok Preventif (KP) stunting yang terdiri dari 16 kader kesehatan kecamatan Meureubo dalam mencegah kejadian stunting pada 1000 HPK. Metode pengabdian melalui 3 pendekatan yaitu pembentukan, pelaksanaan, monitoring, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi oleh KP stunting dengan hasil uji statistic diperoleh nilai P-Value = 0,00. 85% kader telah mampu melakukan pengukuran antroprometri dengan tepat, dan 90% kader KP stunting mampu menjadi konselor dan motivator bagi khalayak sasaran KP stunting yang terdiri dari pasangan usia subur, ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui. Oleh karena itu, dinas kesehatan diharapakan terus memberikan dukungan kepada para kader KP stunting sehingga mampu menekan angka stunting.
Kata kunci: Kelompok Preventif (KP), Stunting, Pasangan usia subur, Ibu hamil, Ibu menyusui
ABSTRACT
Stunting is a thrive failure condition of under five children due to chronic malnutrition problem, especially in 1,000 Days of Life (HPK). The province of Aceh was a high contributor to stunting, which was 40.3% (Riskesdas, 2018). Specifically, In 2018, Stunting Rate was 43.2% in working area of ​​the West Aceh District Health Office. It is classified as the higher number among the years. Therefore, Stunting reduction is determined as a national priority program that must be included in the Government Work Plan (RKP). The purpose of this program is to create and intervene the stunting Preventive Group (KP) consisting of 16 cadres of Meureubo sub-district in preventing the occurrence of stunting at 1000 Days of Life (HPK). The method used through 3 approaches, namely the formation, implementation, monitoring, assistance and evaluation. The result of program showed that there is a significant development of stunting preventive groups’ knowledge before and after education proven by pre-test and post-test score. 85% of cadres were able to take anthroprometry measurements correctly, and 90% of KP stunting cadres were able to be counselors and motivators for target audiences consisting of couples of childbearing age, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Therefore, the health department is expected to sustainably support stunting Preventive Group (KP stunting) so that the rate of stunting can be decreased comprehensively.
Keywords: Preventive group (KP), Stunting, Couples of childbearing age, Pregnant women, Nursing mothers
Kripto Para Yatırımcılarında Finansal Risk Toleransı
Authors: UÇKUN Nurullah , DAL Lokman 
Published: January 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kripto para yatırımcılarının finansal risk toleranslarının belirlenerek risk gruplarına göre sınıflandırılması; risk tolerans düzeylerinin demografik özellikler ve yatırım profilleri açısından ilişkisinin incelenmesidir. Çalışma kapsamında Türkiye’de 233 aktif kripto para yatırımcısından Kolayda Örnekleme Yöntemiyle veri toplanmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak iki bölümden oluşan anket kullanılmıştır. Katılımcıların anket sorularına verdikleri yanıtlar skorlanarak risk grupları belirlenmiştir. Yatırımcıların finansal risk tolerans ortalaması 5 puan üzerinden 3,85 olarak belirlenmiştir. 233 katılımcının %62,2’lik kısmının ortalamanın üstünde ve yüksek risk toleransına sahip bireylerden oluştuğu belirlenmiştir.
Kripto para yatırımcılarının demografik özellikleri, yatırım profilleri ile risk toleransları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olup olmadığının belirlenmesi amacıyla Bağımsız Örneklem t Testi ve Tek Yönlü ANOVA testleri yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, yatırımcıların bazı demografik özellikleri ve kripto paraya yatırım yaptıkları süre ile yatırım riski toleransları arasında anlamlı farklılıkların olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Sensory Processing in People With and Without Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis of Local, Regional, and Remote Sites in Upper- and Lower-Limb Conditions
Authors: Rio Ebonie , Sandler Jonathan , Cheng Kylie , Moseley G. Lorimer , Cook Jill , Girdwood Michael 
Published: January 2021

Objective To synthesize results of somatosensory processing tests in people with upper- and lower-limb tendinopathy, compared to controls. Design Systematic review with meta-analysis. Literature Search Four electronic databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL Plus, SPORTDiscus, and Embase) were searched. Study Selection Criteria Included studies measured a domain of sensory processing and compared a tendinopathy group to a healthy control group. Data Synthesis Meta-analysis was conducted for outcomes with homogeneous data from at least 2 studies. Upper- and lower-limb conditions were compared and outcomes were examined by measurement site (local, regional, or remote to location of pain). Results Of the 30 studies included, 18 investigated lateral elbow tendinopathy. The most commonly assessed outcome measures were pressure pain threshold (PPT) and thermal pain threshold. There was moderate evidence for local and regional reduction of PPT in upper-limb tendinopathies, but not at remote sites. In lower-limb tendinopathies, there was conflicting evidence regarding reduced PPT at local sites and limited evidence of normal PPT at remote sites. There was moderate evidence of sensitization of thermal pain threshold at local sites in upper-limb tendinopathies and limited evidence of no difference in thermal pain threshold in lower-limb tendinopathies. Findings across other domains were variable. Conclusion Sensory processing was different between upper-limb tendinopathy and lower-limb tendinopathy. Upper-limb tendinopathies showed signs consistent with primary and secondary hyperalgesia, but lower-limb tendinopathies did not. There was mixed evidence for primary hyperalgesia and limited evidence against secondary hyperalgesia. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2021;51(1):12–26. doi:10.2519/jospt.2021.9417
Dry Needling Adds No Benefit to the Treatment of Neck Pain: A Sham-Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial With 1-Year Follow-up
Authors: Gattie Eric , Cleland Joshua A. , Pandya Jeevan , Snodgrass Suzanne 
Published: January 2021

Objective To examine the short- and long-term effectiveness of dry needling on disability, pain, and patient-perceived improvements in patients with mechanical neck pain when added to a multimodal treatment program that includes manual therapy and exercise. Design Randomized controlled trial. Methods Seventy-seven adults (mean ± SD age, 46.68 ± 14.18 years; 79% female) who were referred to physical therapy with acute, subacute, or chronic mechanical neck pain were randomly allocated to receive 7 multimodal treatment sessions over 4 weeks of (1) dry needling, manual therapy, and exercise (needling group); or (2) sham dry needling, manual therapy, and exercise (sham needling group). The primary outcome of disability (Neck Disability Index score) and secondary outcomes of pain (current and 24-hour average) and patient-perceived improvement were assessed at baseline and follow-ups of 4 weeks, 6 months, and 1 year by blinded assessors. Between-group differences were analyzed with a 2-way, repeated-measures analysis of variance. Global rating of change was analyzed with a Mann-Whitney U test. Results There were no group-by-time interactions for disability (Neck Disability Index: F2.37,177.47 = 0.42, P = .69), current pain (visual analog scale: F2.84,213.16 = 1.04, P = .37), or average pain over 24 hours (F2.64,198.02 = 0.01, P = .10). There were no between-group differences for global rating of change at any time point (P≥.65). Both groups improved over time for all variables (Neck Disability Index: F2.37,177.47 = 124.70, P<.001; current pain: F2.84,213.16 = 64.28, P<.001; and average pain over 24 hours: F2.64,198.02 = 76.69, P<.001). Conclusion There were no differences in outcomes between trigger point dry needling and sham dry needling when added to a multimodal treatment program for neck pain. Dry needling should not be part of a first-line approach to managing neck pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2021;51(1):37–45. doi:10.2519/jospt.2021.9864
Have the Moroccan National Accounting Council and Academics Researchers Overestimated the Benefits of Adopting IFRS?
Authors: Ahsina Khalifa 
Published: January 2021

Purpose: In Morocco, the opening to IFRS standards was made in 2007 through the obligation made to the new rules will allow financial institutions to publish their consolidated financial statements in accordance with international accounting standards. The adoption of IFRS accounting standards has the effect of increasing the relevance of accounting and its usefulness to stakeholders. However, the adoption of these standards often emanates from the requirements of international financial institutions which impose the "IFRS label" to align with the best practices of developed countries. Following on from the question asked by Christensen in 2012, have the Moroccan National Accounting Council and academics researchers overestimated the benefits of adopting IFRS?Design/Methodology/Approach: Based on the price and yield model developed by Amir et al (1993) our study focuses on the effects of IFRS on the relevance of financial reporting in Morocco.Findings: The results show that the adoption of IFRS does not bring value relevance compared to national accounting standards. The coefficients of determinations are low. Implications/Originality/Value: This study presents a scientific and managerial contribution on several levels. Indeed, for financial managers, accountants, and shareholders of listed companies, the implementation of IFRS does not have a significant impact on the quality of accounting figures. That being said, national accounts are as relevant in terms of quality as IFRS. It may be necessary to invest in other projects such as the modernization of accounting information systems to better manage financial reporting.
Strategi pembelajaran elaborasi pada materi barisan dan deret bagi mahasiswa
Authors: Kurniasih Ranti , Setyaningsih Erlyka 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh desain pembelajaran dengan strategi elaborasi dan cara menerapkan pembelajaran dengan strategi elaborasi pada konsep barisan dan deret bagi mahasiswa semester I Program Studi Manajemen Perusahaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Dalam proses pembelajaran ini, mahasiswa diberi kesempatan untuk melakukan orientasi, interpretasi, dan memberikan kesimpulan dari pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan. Pada tahap orientasi antara dosen dengan mahasiswa aktif berkomunikasi dalam menentukan arah untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi. Pada tahap interpretasi, mahasiswa mengkaji masalah yang diberikan melalui kegiatan analisis, diskusi, tanya jawab. Pada akhir pembelajaran, mahasiswa membuat kesimpulan dari apa yang telah mereka dapatkan selama pembelajaran.Pembelajaran dengan strategi elaborasi yang dapat membangun pemahaman konsep konsep barisan dan deret pada mahasiswa semester I kelas B Program Studi Manajemen Perusahaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo tahun ajaran 2019/2020 terdiri dari tahap: (1) memberikan orientasi tentang pembelajaran yang akan dilaksanakan, (2) menyampaikan topik dan tujuan pembelajaran, (3) dengan tanya jawab memberi motivasi dan apersepsi mahasiswa, (4) dosen melakukan orientasi kepada mahasiswa dengan memberikan permasalahan yang terkait pengenalan konsep barisan dan deret, (5) mahasiswa melakukan interpretasi dengan berdiskusi dengan temannya dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang diberikan, (6) mahasiswa mempresentasikan hasil kerja yang diperolehnya, (7) mahasiswa saling memberikan orientasi dengan melakukan tanya jawab berdasarkan hasil yang diperolehnya, (8) dosen memberikan orientasi kepada mahasiswa untuk mengklarifikasi masalah yang muncul, (9) mahasiswa membuat kesimpulan terhadap materi yang telah dipelajari, (10) mahasiswa mengerjakan tugas akhir yang diberikan.Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa bentuk pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini berhasil sebagai bentuk pembelajaran yang dapat membangun kemampuan analisis matematika mahasiswa tentang barisan dan deret serta penerapannya dalam ekonomi dan bisnis
Analisis kemampuan literasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pisa konten change and relationship
Authors: Selan Madensi , Daniel Farida , Babys Urni 
Published: January 2021

Literasi matematis merupakan kemampuan seseorang untuk merumuskan, menerapkan dan menafsirkan matematika dalam berbagai konteks, termasuk kemampuan melakukan penalaran secara matematis, menggunakan konsep, prosedur, fakta dan alat bantu matematika untuk mendeskripsikan suatu fenomena atau kejadian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan kajian tentang kemampuan literasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA konten change and relationship. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Efata Soe dengan subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X Mia 1 sebanyak 30 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes, observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hanya sebagian kecil siswa yang mampu mencapai semua indikator literasi matematis yaitu mengidentifikasi aspek-aspek matematika, mengubah ke dalam model matematika, merancang model untuk menemukan solusi dan menafsirkan hasil matematika ke dalam konteks dunia nyata. Sebagian besar siswa hanya mampu menyelesaikan soal sampai pada tahap membuat model, menerapkan rancangan model dan masih kesulitan dalam menemukan solusi yang tepat dan menafsirkan ke dalam konteks dunia nyata. Penyebab kesulitan tersebut karena dalam pembelajaran siswa kurang dibiasakan mengerjakan soal-soal latihan maupun tugas berkarakteristik PISA yang membutuhkan kemampuan literasi matematis dalam penyelesaiannya.
Profil kemampuan representasi matematis ditinjau dari kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kecerdasan emosional
Authors: Utami Nihara Aulyana , Murtianto Yanuar Hery , Nizaruddin Nizaruddin 
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan representasi matematis ditinjau dari kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kecerdasan emosional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan subjek tiga siswa kelas VIII yaitu siswa yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional sangat baik dan tidak kritis, siswa yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional baik dan sangat kritis, dan siswa yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional cukup baik dan kritis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, tes, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data dengan menggunakan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian ini adalah siswa yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional sangat baik dan tidak kritis kurang memiliki kemampuan representasi matematis, karena semua indikator kemampuan representasi matematis yaitu representasi gambar, representasi simbol, maupun representasi verbal kurang terpenuhi. Siswa yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional baik dan sangat kritis memiliki kemampuan representasi matematis karena semua indikator kemampuan representasi matematis terpenuhi dan menonjol pada representasi simbol. Siswa yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional cukup baik dan kritis memiliki kemampuan representasi matematis karena semua indikator kemampuan representasi matematis terpenuhi, dan menonjol pada representasi verbal. Uniknya, subjek yang diambil dalam penelitian ini memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang tidak signifikan dengan kemampuan berpikir kritisnya. Namun, ada pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa terhadap kemampuan representasi matematisnya. Kata kunci: Berpikir Kritis; Kecerdasan Emosional; Representasi Matematis
Multipel representasi matematis mahasiswa calon guru matematika dalam memahami konsep integral ditinjau dari kecerdasan verbal linguistik
Authors: Murtianto Yanuar Hery , Zuhri Muhammad Saifuddin 
Published: January 2021

Kemampuan multipel representasi adalah sebuah keniscayaan bagi mahasiswa. Kemampuan adaptasi pemecahan masalah yang diintegrasikan dengan teknologi menggunakan berbagai kecerdasan ganda juga merupakan bagian penting yang harus dikuasai mahasiswa terutama mahasiswa calon guru. Penelitian ini mencoba mengkaji kemampuan representasi matematis mahasiswa calon guru matematika dalam memahami konsep integral ditinjau dari kecerdasan verbal linguistik. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah satu mahasiswa dengan kecerdasan verbal linguistik. Mahasiswa calon guru matematika dengan kecerdasan verbal linguistik diberi tes dengan konsep integral yang tertera didalamnya kemudian diwawancarai. Proses triangulai metode digunakan untuk mengetahui validitas data. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa calon guru matematika dengan kecerdasan verbal linguistik memiliki ragam representasi dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada dalam tes. Representasi yang muncul meliputi representasi visual, gambar dan ekspresi matematis. Secara mendalam mahasiswa dengan kecerdasan verbal linguistik mampu memahami, merencanakan dan melksanakan penyelesaian dengan memunculkan berbagai representasi dalam satu waktu. Representasi gambar digunakan untuk menguatkan representasi visual yang ada begitu juga dengan representasi ekspresi matematis yang digunakan untuk menguatkan representasi gambar. Kompleksitas manipulasi aljabar dalam ekspresi matematis yang digunakan untuk menguatkan representasi visual dan gambar juga selalu muncul dalam setiap tahapan penyelesaian masalah. Dengan kata lain mahasiswa calon guru matematika yang memiliki kecerdasan verbal linguistik memiliki ragam multi representasi yang bisa digunakan untuk membantu dalam menyelesaikan permalasahan khususnya dalam pemahaman konsep integral.
YIELD PERFORMANCE AND ADAPTATION OF DESI CHICK PEA VARIETIES IN SELECTED DISTRICTS OF WOLAYTA AND HADIYA ZONES OF SOUTH ETHIOPIA
Authors: Goa Yasin , Ashamo Mathewos 
Published: January 2021

The experiments were conducted on station and on farm in three districts of Wolayta and Hadiya Zones, south region, Ethiopia, to evaluate the adaptation and yield, assess farmer’s preferences of desi chick pea varieties to this agro ecological Zones during 2004/05 Meher Season. Data on plant height, hundred seed weight, pod per plant, days to flowering, days to maturity and grain yield were recorded. Five released varieties namely worku, Akaki, Mariye, Dubie, Dz-10-11 and local checks of respective locations were planted on 4.8m2 plots at spacing of 30cm*10cm. The trials were laid in randomized complete block design with three replications. Twelve farmers from three districts at four villages’ three farmers at each village were participated in conducting on farm trials with each farmer as a replicate. There were significant differences among varieties for grain yield and some of traits. The varieties Akaki and worku were superior yielded overall to the standard and local check across villages ’and on stations. Thus, Akaki and worku out yielded other varieties and had average yields of 1440.95 kg/ha and 1434.75kg/ha at on station and similar trends on farm. The combined statistical analysis and farmers assessments revealed Akaki and worku out yielding other varieties which were also selected by farmers and researchers as the most preferred varieties’. It is therefore recommended that worku and Akaki which had higher yields be promoted for cultivation in the selected districts of south Ethiopia.
HISTORY OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN INDIA
Authors: Ponnuchamy L. 
Published: January 2021

Psychosocial Rehabilitation (PSR) is a part of psychiatric treatment for persons with chronic mentally illness. In the past two decades, the importance of psychosocial rehabilitation is increasing gradually. The concept and approaches of PSR have been spreading steadily all over the world. It is a growing field in the developing countries like India. The information about history of psychosocial rehabilitation among the mental health professionals is inadequate. But one could see the route of this, even before our country got independence from British colonial rule. It is always happy to see pathways of any field or subject how it was evolved and developed. This is an attempt with available resources to bring out the history to the light.