bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis Method of Black Liquor Pyrolysis and Gasification Using Deconvolution Technique to Obtain the Real Time Gas Production Profile
Authors: Wintoko Joko , Purwono Suryo , Fahrurrozi Mohammad , Soehendro Bambang 
Published: July 2020

In thermal reaction experiments, e.g., pyrolysis, combustion, and gasification, the gas released from the reaction can be analyzed in gas measuring instruments. There will be some time delay due to the relatively long gas travel from the reactor to the analyzers. Besides, there can be some time lag in the gas measuring instrument. Gas dispersion may furthermore occur and thus alter the gas concentration profile. The observed gas concentration, therefore, can be very different from the original gaseous reaction products profile. A mathematical procedure called deconvolution technique will be used to get the original gaseous reaction products concentrations profile. The deconvolution technique is based on the assumption that original data have been altered by a transfer function to yield observed data. By the deconvolution techniques, the transfer function for each data set will be calculated and then can be used to compute the original data. In this study, the deconvolution technique was applied to the concentration profile of gaseous products from black liquor pyrolysis and gasification reactions measured by gas analyzers instruments to obtain the real-time gas concentration profile during the processes. Tracer gases are injected in the reactor To facilitate the deconvolution calculation, and their concentration profiles observed in the measuring instruments are recorded. Gaseous products that are analyzed are CO2, CO, CH4, SO2, and H2S. This technique can successfully provide the real-time gas production concentration profile from the black liquor pyrolysis and gasification reaction. A B S T R A KDalam reaksi termal seperti pirolisis, pembakaran, dan gasifikasi, gas hasil reaksi dapat dianalisis dengan instrumen analisis gas. Akan ada penundaan waktu deteksi karena waktu tempuh dari reaktor ke alat analisis. Ada juga tambahan waktu karena pemrosesan dalam instrumennya. Dispersi gas juga mungkin terjadi yang akan mengubah profil konsentrasi gas.Profil konsentrasi gas yang terdeteksi bisa jadi akan sangat berbeda dengan profil produksi gas yang sebenarnya. Untuk mendapatkan profil konsentrasi yang sebenarnya, dapat digunakan sebuah prosedur matematika yang disebut dekonvolusi. Dalam prosedur ini diasumsikan profil gas telah diubah oleh sebuaf fungsi transfer sehingga menghasilkan profil gas terboservasi. Dengan teknik dekonvolusi, fungsi transfer ini akan dicari sehingga bisa dipergunakan untuk menghitung profil gas sebenarnya. Dalam penelitian ini profil gas hasil reaksi pirolisis dan gasifikasi lindi hitam yang terdeteksi dalam instrumen analisis gas akan didekonvolusi untuk mendapatkan profil produksi gas yang sebenarnya. Untuk itu sebuah gas pendeteksi diijeksikan ke dalam reaktor dan profil konsentrasinya diukur dengan instrumen analisis. Gas yang dianalisis adalah CO2, CO, CH4, SO2, and H2S. Dengan teknik ini profil produksi gas yang sebenarnya dari reaksi pirolisis dan gasifikasi berhasil diperoleh.
Funciones cognitivas en estudiantes que ingresan a Educación Superior
Authors: Vasquez Aqueveque Ana María , Lopez de Maturana   Luna Silvia , Matsuda Oteiza Ken Isamu , Labra  Godoy Luisa Pamela 
Published: July 2020

Estudio exploratorio y descriptivo, sustentado en la teoría de la Modificabilidad Cognitiva de Reuven Feuerstein (1991), sobre la autopercepción de las funciones cognitivas (FC) de los(as) estudiantes que ingresan a la Universidad de La Serena, Chile.[1]Su desarrollo es crucial para la complejidad del aprendizaje universitario. Se seleccionó una muestra de 112 alumnos que respondieron a una pauta de FC en las tres fases del acto mental: entrada, elaboración, salida. La confiabilidad se calculó por el alpha de Cronbach (0.954) y la validez de constructo se determinó por medio de un análisis factorial confirmatorio. Los hallazgos revelan que independientemente de la carrera a la que ingresan los estudiantes y del año de incorporación a la Educación Superior, hay similitud en la autopercepción de los/as estudiantes sobre el descenso de algunas FC, por ejemplo, precisión y exactitud, atención a dos o más fuentes de información, amplitud del campo mental, transporte visual y desinhibición de la respuesta, las que han sido provocadas por la enseñanza escolarizada. Activar el desarrollo de esas funciones, relevantes para la adquisición de aprendizajes profundos, demanda de sus profesores/as experiencias de aprendizaje mediado (EAM) para que los estudiantes se modifiquen cognitivamente.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Kimia Berbasis Keterampilan Generik Sains
Authors: Sarita Rahma , Kurniawati Yenni 
Published: July 2020

[ Development of Chemistry Workbook Based on Science Generic Skill ]
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena kurangnya ketersediaan bahan ajar yang dapat membantu peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran dan belum adanya penggunaan LKPD berbasis keterampilan generic sains. Dalam penelitian ini dikembangkan LKPD berbasis Keterampilan Generik Sains untuk mendukung pembelajaran pada materi larutan penyangga. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan desain Borg and Gall, yang dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Tambang. Data yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa data angket, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa data angket uji validitas dan angket uji praktikalitas. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) yang dihasilkan telah teruji valid dengan persentase 86,88% (sangat valid) dan teruji praktis dengan persentase 89,09% (Sangat Praktis). Dari hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik berbasis keterampilan generik sains pada materi larutan penyangga sudah valid dan praktis sehingga dapat dilakukan uji coba selanjutnya
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Materi Larutan Elektrolit dan Non Elektolit
Authors: Amalia Shintia Putri , Naswir Muhammad , Harizon Harizon 
Published: July 2020

[Development of Interactive Multimedia Based on Scientific Approaches of Theory Electrolyte and Non-Electrolyte Solutions]
Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbasis pendekatan saintifik yang mengadaptasi model ADDIE. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi, angket tertutup, dan soal tes. Produk divalidasi oleh dua tim ahli dan dikatakan layak kemudian penilaian guru juga dikatakan sangat layak. Produk yang telah direvisi dan dinyatakan layak oleh tim ahli diuji cobakan pada kelompok kecil yang bertujuan untuk menemukan kesalahan-kesalahaan dalam pengetikan, ketidak jelasan dalam penulisan, ketidak mengertian maksud dari tulisan, kemudian dilakukan juga uji coba lapangan yang bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas media pembelajaran. Hasil persentase kelayakan uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 86.96% dan tergolong “Sangat Layak” dan hasil persentase kelayakan uji coba lapangan tergolong “Sangat Baik” dengan nilai kappa 0.824 maka dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan validitas ahli, uji coba kelompok kecil, dan uji coba lapangan produk media yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran pada materi larutan elektrolit dan non elektrolit.
Diáspora africana na espoliação e restituição de bens culturais: um ensaio acerca das discussões contemporâneas
Authors: De Cerqueira Amanda Patrycia Coutinho 
Published: July 2020

Durante o período colonial, milhares de artefatos culturais foram levados do continente africano pelos europeus. Nos últimos anos, a restituição de bens culturais tem chamado atenção de teóricos, governos, órgãos internacionais e regulamentações jurídicas. Contudo, há pouca informação sobre a forma como essa realidade se apresenta e é discutida. Este ensaio é uma proposta de investigação sobre a restituição dos bens culturais retirados no contexto do colonialismo, considerando a relação de países europeus com países africanos. Trata-se de analisar a constituição do regime internacional de proteção e restituição do patrimônio cultural, seus princípios, limites e possibilidades, tendo em vista alguns casos de processos restitutivos realizados a partir da década de 1990 e suas narrativas. Em meio aos debates acerca da descolonização das relações entre ex-metrópoles e ex-colônias e os efeitos ainda presentes do colonialismo, este trabalho põe em marcha uma proposta teórico-metodológica que aposta no papel da memória e sua potência no que toca ao direito humano à cultura e à identidade. Palavras-chave: Bens Culturais. Decolonialidade. Restituição.
EM DEFESA DA DIÁSPORA AFRICANA
Authors: Rodrigues Marcos 
Published: July 2020

Resenha do livro SILVA, Maria Alice Pereira da. Pedra de Xangô: um lugar sagrado afro-brasileiro na cidade de Salvador. Recife: Liceu, 2019. 157 p.
Palavras-chave: Pedra de Xangô; Sagrado; Afro-Brasileiro
Egy keresztény írás- és olvasásterápia lehetőségei. Szemelvények egy megbékélés-gyakorlathoz
Authors: MIKOLA (NYIRI) Emese 
Published: July 2020

Opportunities of a Christian Reading and Writing Therapy. Guidelines for an Exercise of Reconciliation.
The Second Vatican Council approved the use of scientific results in the Church. According to this, the application of writing and reading therapy for individual or group counselling, supplemented with pastoral purpose is possible. In my point of view, the connection of Christianity to the tradition of texts such as lectio divina, spiritual practice, soliloquia, share many common elements with the techniques of writing and reading therapy. We could use and facilitate the pastoral way of finding God in an enriching and reinforcing way. If we can accompany today’s people, or even ourselves, along the path that Christians have followed for thousands of years and continue to follow, then beyond the benefits of therapy, we can make part from a spiritual community. From this point of view, not only has pastoral psychology been enriched by an old-new counselling method, but also, theology, by a particular path of adult catechesis. In the practical part of my study, I selected seven short texts from the Confessions of St. Augustine of Hippo for the individual practice of reconciliation.
Vínculos y redes sociales en torno a colecciones de museos: las colecciones arqueológicas del Museo Histórico del Norte (Salta), hacia mediados del siglo XX
Authors: Castellanos María Cecilia , Mamani Mabel , Rueda Facundo , Rodríguez Mónica , Lavilla Florencia 
Published: July 2020

El artículo aborda la conformación de la colección arqueológica del Museo Histórico del Norte (Provincia de Salta), para lo cual se reseña el contexto social y político, nacional y local, bajo el cual se crea el Museo y se hace referencia a las formas de adquisición de la colección durante los momentos iniciales de la institución. Los trabajos realizados sobre la colección arqueológica aportaron información que permitió indagar en problemáticas relacionadas con las redes sociales que se establecieron entre el Museo, benefactores o donantes de piezas arqueológicas y otras instituciones durante la primera mitad del siglo XX. El cruce de diferentes fuentes generó también ideas para pensar los procesos de institucionalización de la práctica arqueológica en la provincia y el papel que pudieron haber tenido las colecciones arqueológicas.
Framing Kasus Ujaran Kebencian di Televisi
Authors: Bukhroni Faishal Luthfi Wanda , Aisyah Vinisa N. 
Published: July 2020

Ahmad Dhani telibat dalam kasus ujaran kebencian dan akhirnya divonis bersalah atas cuitannya di Twitter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana TvOne membingkai berita kasus ujaran kebencian yang dilakukan oleh Ahmad Dhani. Model framing yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model framing milik Robert N. Entman yang berfokus pada pemilihan isu dan penonjolan aspek dari suatu berita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan tiga berita TvOne pada periode November 2017 sampai Februari 2019 sebagai unit analisisnya, yang dianalisa dengan melihat teks, durasi dan scene. Berdasarkan element framing Entman yaitu Define Problem, Diagnose Cause, Moral Judgement, dan Treatment Recommendation, hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga hal dalam pemberitaan tersebut, yaitu ketidakberimbangan narasumber, pengulangan narasi Ahmad Dhani tidak bersalah, dan kontroversi UU ITE di Indonesia.Ahmad Dhani was involved in the case of hate speech and was ultimately convicted of his post on Twitter. This study aims to find out how TvOne framed the case of hate speech committed by Ahmad Dhani. The framing model used in this study is Robert N. Entman's framing model, focusing on the selection of issues and highlighting aspects of a story. This study used a qualitative method using three TvOne clips from November 2017 until February 2019 as the unit of analysis, analyzed by looking at the text, duration and scene. Based on Entman's framing elements such as Define Problem, Diagnosis Cause, Moral Judgment, and Treatment Recommendation, the results of the study identified three frames in the news, including the imbalance of the sources, the narrative of Ahmad Dhani's innocence, and the controversy over the ITE Law in Indonesia.
IT-Based Financial Management and Governance Training Role Toward Village Government Employee Understanding on Financial Management
Authors: Pratolo Suryo , Jatmiko Bambang 
Published: July 2020

This research aims to test the information technology-based financial management and governance of village government to optimize the village financial management in local government of Indragiri. The research method is done by giving survey questionnaires to 100 of village government employees. A paired sample t-test is used to test the capability of the employees in managing the financial before and after the training. The result shows that there is an increase in capacity in financial management and governance by all the village government employees. The theoretical maximum score from the respondents is 50, and the minimum is 10, so the average score is 30. Based on the data above, before the training, the employee’s understanding scores are below the average score, i.e., 24, 15. After the training, the employee’s understanding increases above the average score, i.e. 38, 77.
Keywords: Village Government Employees; Training; Financial Governance.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Tax Avoidance
Authors: Riskatari Ni Ketut Rai , Jati I Ketut 
Published: July 2020

Tax avoidance is an effort made by taxpayers to reduce tax debt legally by utilizing loophole from tax regulations. Tax avoidance is a unique and complicated problem, on the one hand tax avoidance is allowed but on the other hand tax avoidance is not desired by the government. This research was conducted on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2014-2018 period. The sample selection in this study uses a purposive sampling technique with predetermined criteria and a sample of 22 companies is obtained. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The hypothesis testing method uses a significance level of 5 percent. Based on the results of the study indicate that the profitability variable has a negative effect on tax avoidance, leverage variable has a positive effect on tax avoidance and company size has a positive effect on tax avoidance.
Keywords: Tax Avoidance; Profitability; Leverage; Firm Size.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Lingkungan dan Karbon terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Setya Permana Aryo Bimo , Tjahjadi Bambang 
Published: July 2020

Transparency of corporate environmental information is needed by stakeholders, especially capital market investors, to assess risk. This study aims to examine the effect of environmental disclosure on firm value. Based on testing using a sample of agricultural and mining sector firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the results indicate that environmental information disclosed by the company is partially useful for decision making. It is because the company's participation in disclosing environmental responsibility activities is still low. This requires the regulator to further increase supervision for the sake of better quality of environmental disclosure.
Keywords: Environmental Disclosure; Firm Value; Environmental Cost; Carbon Emission Disclosure.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kepemilikan Publik pada Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Windra Lorna Pramesti Anak Agung , Budiasih I Gusti Ayu Nyoman 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to influence profitability on corporate social responsibility disclosure, the effect of company size on corporate social responsibility disclosure, the effect of public ownership on corporate social responsibility disclosure. The study was conducted on mining companies that were officially listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2015-2017. The population in this study were all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015-2017. The sample used by purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that profitability, company size and public ownership had a positive effect on the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility.
Keywords: Profitability; Company Size; Public Ownership; Corporate Social Responsibility.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Memoderasi Pengaruh PAD, Dana Perimbangan, dan Belanja Modal Pada Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Yunita Putu Venny , Rasmini Ni Ketut 
Published: July 2020

The research aims to analyze the influence of local government revenue, fiscal balance funds, and capital expenditures on the financial performance of local governments with community participation as a moderating variable. The population in this study were all regency and city governments in Bali Province consisting of 8 regencies and 1 city with a period of 5 years from 2014 to 2018. The total population in this study was 45. The sample technique used was the saturated sample the analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study showed that the local government revenue and capital expenditure had a positive effect on the financial performance of the regional government, while the fiscal balance fund had no effect on the financial performance of the regional government. Community participation strengthens the influence of local revenue, balance funds and capital expenditure on the financial performance of local governments.
Keywords : Local Government Revenue; Fiscal Balance Fund; Capital Expenditure; Community Participation; Financial Performance.
Tingkat Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Agribisnis dengan Aset Biologis di Wilayah Asia Setelah Konvergensi IFRS
Authors: Octisari Sully Kemala 
Published: July 2020

The method of measuring biological assets is considered to provoke earnings management practices in agribusiness companies, especially in companies that have adopted IFRS in full. This study aims to examine whether agribusiness companies that have adopted IFRS in full will have a higher level of earnings management when compared to other industries. The sample of this study was taken from agribusiness companies in several Asian countries that are still in the IFRS convergence process. The research hypothesis was analyzed by independent t test to test the level of earnings management in the period before and after the convergence of IFRS. The results showed that agribusiness companies in the Asian region had higher average earnings management in the period after the IFRS convergence, when compared to before the IFRS convergence.
Keywords: Biological Asset; IFRS; Fair Value; Earning Management.
Pengaruh Penerapan E-Filling Perpajakan, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, dan Sanksi Perpajakan pada Kepatuhan WPOP
Authors: Mahendra I Putu Ardhian Janu , Budiartha I Ketut 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of e-filling forwarding, quality, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions on individual taxpayer compliance at East Denpasar KPP. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the good application of e-filling, quality of service, awareness of taxpayers, and tax penalties have a significant effect on the compliance of individual taxpayers who are registered at the East Denpasar KPP. This research can be used as a motivation for KPT Prtama East Denpasar to be able to maintain good service quality for the satisfaction and comfort of taxpayers to carry out their tax obligations.
Keywords: Application of E-Filing; Service Quality; Taxpayer Awareness; Tax Sanctions; Obedience.
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar terhadap Return Saham dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Puspita Lestari Made Dewi Gita , Agung Suaryana I Gusti Ngurah 
Published: July 2020

The research aims to examine the effect of exchange rates on stock returns through profitability. The study was conducted on mining companies listed on the Stock Exchange which numbered 49 companies. Samples were determined by a purposive sampling method totaling 7 companies that were studied for 3 years of observation using quarterly reports, so there are 84 observation datas. Data collection methods and data analysis techniques used are non-participant observation methods and path analysis. The results showed that the exchange rate had a significant negative effect on stock returns and profitability. Profitability has a significant positive effect on stock returns, and exchange rates have indirect influence on stock returns through profitability.
Keywords: Stock Returns; Exchange Rates; Profitability.
Implementation Of E-Budgeting To Government Performance With Internal Control As A Moderation Variable
Authors: Das Prena Gine , Deviyanti Putri Putu 
Published: July 2020

This study aims are to examine the effect of implementation of e-budgeting on the government institution performance at the organizational level in the context of local government, this study purposes to find out how the role of internal control moderate the implementing e-budgeting with the government institution performance. Sample for this study is 76 E-budgeting system user at BPKAD (Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah) and BAPPENDA (Badan Pendapatan Daerah) in Denpasar. anaysis using are Classical Assumption Test, MRA Test (Moderation Regression Analysis), and Partial Test (t-test). The test is carried out using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program 25.0. The output of this 1) The implementation of E-budgeting had a significant effect on the performance of local government institution 2) The internal control as a moderating variable could not moderate the implementation of e-budgeting on the government institution performance.
Keywords: Implementation E-Budgeting; Government Institution Performance; Internal Control.
Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Faktor Eksternal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Sukma Prasitadewi Made , Wijana Asmara Putra I Nyoman 
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, dividend policy, funding decisions, inflation, interest rates and currency exchange rates. This study took a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016-2018. The technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. based on the results of the analysis of this study proves that profitability has a positive effect on firm value. Dividend policy does not affect the value of the company. Funding decisions negatively affect the value of the company. Inflation has a negative effect on firm value. Interest rates have a negative effect on firm value. Currency exchange rates have a negative effect on company value.
Keywords: Profitability; Dividend Policy; Funding Decision; Inflation; Interest Rates; Currency Exchange Rates.