bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Myocardial Infarction with and without ST-segment Elevation: a Contemporary Reappraisal of Similarities and Differences
Authors: Mitsis Andreas , Gragnano Felice 
Published: December 2020

Abstract:
Understanding the similarities and differences between myocardial infarction with or
without ST-segment elevation is an essential step for proper patients’ management in current practice.
Both syndromes are caused by critical stenosis or total occlusion of coronary arteries (mostly
due to thrombosis on atherosclerotic plaque), and manifest with a similar clinical presentation. Recent
epidemiologic studies show that the relative incidence of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
(STEMI) and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) moves in an opposite
fashion (decreasing and increasing respectively), with a prognosis that is worse at short-term
follow-up for STEMI but comparable at long-term. Current management differs, as for STEMIs,
immediate reperfusion is recommended, while for NSTEMIs, risk stratification is mandatory in order
to stratify patients’ risk, and then decide the timing for coronary angiography. Periprocedural
and technical aspects of the interventional management, as well as antithrombotic medications, are
for the most similarly implemented in the two types of MI, with routine radial access, DES implant,
and novel P2Y12 inhibitors representing the standard of care in both cases.
The following review article aims to compare the two types of MI, with and without persistent STsegment
elevation. The main purpose is to explore their similarities and differences and address areas
of uncertainty with regards to clinical presentation, therapeutic management, and prognosis.
The identification of high-risk NSTEMI patients is important as they may require an individualised
approach that can substantially overlap with current STEMI recommendations, and their mortality
remains high if their management is delayed.
¡Ay, maricón! Analisando a tradução de tabus linguísticos na legendagem de La Mala Educación para o Português Brasileiro Um estudo comparativo entre legendas oficiais e fansubbing
Authors: Moura William Henrique Cândido 
Published: December 2020

Considerando o avanço das pesquisas nos Estudos da Tradução Audiovisual nas últimas décadas, o presente trabalho objetivou vislumbrar se a tradução-da-letra (Berman 2013), proposta inicialmente para os estudos de tradução literária, pode ser considerada como uma metodologia para pesquisas em legendagem. Utilizamos as formas clássicas de tradução literária, etnocêntrica e hipertextual, e as tendências deformadoras da tradução para analisar um corpus composto pelas palavras e expressões-tabu relativas à injúria, encontradas nas legendas oficiais e nas legendas feitas por fansubbing, em português brasileiro, do filme espanhol La Mala Educación [Má Educação], de Pedro Almodóvar. Constatamos que a partir das análises das tendências deformadoras utilizadas, tanto nas legendas oficiais, quanto nas legendas do fansubbing, as palavras e expressões-tabu foram, em sua maioria, traduzidas de modo a não amenizar seu sentido, o que pôde ser explicado pelo fato de os legendadores terem realizado traduções mais voltadas para o etnocêntrico, prezando pelo significado que as legendas deveriam propiciar ao público que assiste ao filme. Concluímos que a teoria bermaniana pode ser utilizada como uma metodologia para a análise de legendas, desde que feitas algumas alterações, tendo em vista as características intrínsecas à legendagem.
Modeling The Relationships Between Export, Import, Inflation, Interest Rate, and Rupiah Exchange
Authors: Valentika Nina , Nursyirwan Vivi Iswanti , Ilmadi Ilmadi 
Published: December 2020

This research was a modification of research by Catalbas (2016) and Pratikto (2012). The model that can separate long-term and short-term components are the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). This study aimed to model export, import, inflation, interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate using VECM and to test the causality between variables using the Granger Causality test. The inter-variable model obtained in this study was VECM with lag 2 using a deterministic trend with the assumption of none intercept no trend and two cointegrations. In export and import, there was an adjustment mechanism from the short-term to the long-term. This research model was appropriate to forecast the export and import where VECM with export and import as the target variables, the cointegration equation (long-run model) for cointegration equation (long-run model) for Based on the Granger Causality test, it was found that there was a one-way relationship between exchange rates and inflation, export and interest rates, export and import, inflation and export, and import and the interest rate at the significance level of 5%.
Bilateral occipital metastases: Visual deficits and management considerations
Authors: Zaki Mark M. , Gupta Saksham , Hauser Blake , Wu Kyle C. , Mallery Robert M. , Prasad Sashank , Aizer Ayal , Bi Wenya Linda , Dunn Ian F. 
Published: December 2020

Background:
Metastases to the bilateral occipital lobes pose a difficult clinical scenario due to risk of debilitating visual loss. We sought to characterize clinical outcomes following different treatment modalities to help guide management in this challenging situation.

Methods:
We retrospectively reviewed brain metastases patients treated at a single institution between 2008 and 2017 and assessed visual symptoms before and after treatment, the tumor and peritumoral edema volumes before treatment, and clinical outcomes including mortality.

Results:
Eighteen patients with metastases affecting both occipital lobes were identified. Lung cancer represented the most common primary (n = 10). Visual deficits were present in 12 patients at the time of diagnosis of bilateral occipital metastases (67%). Patients received radiotherapy (n = 5) or combined surgical resection and radiotherapy (n = 13). Among symptomatic patients, two received radiation and 10 received combined surgery and radiation. Nine patients had improved visual symptoms after treatment with no new visual deficits reported as a result of treatment. Among asymptomatic patients, three were treated with radiation alone and three with resection and radiation. Three of these patients developed new visual symptoms following treatment, including one patient with Balint’s syndrome.

Conclusion:
Patients with symptomatic bilateral occipital lobe metastases may experience visual improvement following intervention, especially if symptoms stem from compression or edema. Those without visual symptoms are at risk of developing new visual deficits during treatment, which should be included in the decision-making process and when counseling patients. Visual deficits improved after surgery in the majority of patients, with no cases of immediate visual deterioration.
Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation following awake craniotomy for resection of glioma: Description of two cases
Authors: O’Neal Christen M. , Stephens Tressie M. , Briggs Robert G. , Sughrue Michael E. , Conner Andrew K. 
Published: December 2020

Background:
Although transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been indicated as a potential therapy for several neurologic conditions, there is little known regarding its use during the postoperative rehabilitation period in patients with brain tumors. Furthermore, seizures, a common presentation in these patients, are regarded as a major contraindication for TMS therapy.

Case Description:
We demonstrate that postoperative continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS), a patterned form of repetitive TMS, was safely tolerated in addition to current neurorehabilitation techniques in two brain tumor patients, including one patient with a history of tumor-related epilepsy. We administered navigated 5 Hz cTBS to two patients within 48 h following awake craniotomy for tumor resection. Active motor thresholds were measured in both patients before TBS administration to determine stimulus intensity. We used resting-state fMRI to identify likely damaged networks based on postoperative deficits. This aided in TMS planning and allowed deficit targeted therapy contralateral to the lesioned network node. Both patients tolerated TBS therapy well and had no adverse effects, including posttreatment seizures, despite one patient having a history of tumor-related epilepsy.

Conclusion:
TBS may be safe in the immediate postoperative period for patients following brain tumor resection. Additional studies are needed to quantify the efficacy of TMS in improving neurologic deficits following tumor resection.
PENGUKURAN KINERJA SUPPLY CHAIN PERUM BULOG DIVISI REGIONAL KALIMANTAN BARAT MENGGUNAKAN SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATION REFERENCE (SCOR)
Authors: , Nurul Mutiah Husnul Firdaus , Dwi Marisa Midyanti 
Published: December 2020

Perkembangan bisnis di masa sekarang menuntut perusahaan untuk melakukan inovasi supaya tetap bisa memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen yang semakin tinggi. Perusahaan terus berupaya meningkatkan produktivitas, efektif, efisien, pelayanan cepat, mudah, dan mengembangkan serta menciptakan inovasi-inovasi baru untuk tetap dapat unggul, bersaing, dan bertahan di pasar. Salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang rantai pasok (supply chain) adalah Perum BULOG Divisi Regional Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja supply chain Perum BULOG Divre Kalimantan Barat dengan menggunakan model Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR). Penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan hierarki awal yang didasarkan pada proses supply chain , yaitu Plan, Source, Deliver dan Return. Dengan dimensi Reliability dan Responsiveness. Kemudian proses dan dimensi tersebut disesuaikan dengan kondisi di perusahaan, yang akhirnya dilakukan untuk pengukuran performansi. Berdasarkan analisa diatas, maka didapatkan pengukuran performansi supply chain berdasarkan nilai aktual, normalisasi nilai aktual, matriks perbandingan berpasangan dan pembobotan menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan penghitungan nilai akhir kinerja Perum BULOG Divre Kal-Bar. Nilai akhir total kinerja supply chain Perum BULOG Divre Kal-Bar adalah sebesar 9,5677 dapat dikategorikan sebagai “Amat Baik”. Dengan rincian nilai proses inti supply chain adalah Plan sebesar 0,0594, Source sebesar 7,1542, Deliver sebesar 2,3080 dan Return sebesar 0,0462.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA BOYER MOORE DAN METODE N-GRAM PADA APLIKASI PENYUNTING NASKAH TEKS BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: , Uray Ristian Dini Surianto , Dedi Triyanto 
Published: December 2020

Literatur yang saat ini sering digunakan adalah dalam bentuk digital dengan format pdf. Untuk dapat mengolah perlu dilakukan konversi kedalam bentuk teks yang editable. Hasil konversi yang dihasilkan kebanyakan dalam bentuk yang tidak teratur format penulisannya dan perlu dilakukan pengeditan yang memerlukan waktu dan tenaga yang tidak sedikit. Untuk melakukan pengeditan yang lebih efisien diperlukanlah sebuah aplikasi yang dapat mengkoreksi teks secara otomatis. Pencarian dan perbaikan kesalahan ejaan menggunakan algoritma Boyer Moore dan metode N-Gram. Dari hasil pengujian, Penerapan Algoritma Boyer Moore pada aplikasi untuk mencari kata yang salah dalam sebuah teks mendapatkan keberhasilan 100%. Kata-kata pada teks di bandingkan dengan kata-kata dalam database dan dengan Algoritma Boyer Moore kata yang tidak sesuai dengan database berhasil dikenali dan dianggap sebagai kata yang salah. Penerapan Metode N-Gram pada aplikasi pengkoresi teks, dari hasil pengujian mendapatkan rata-rata tingkat keberhasilan mencapai 89,68%. Masih ada beberapa kata yang diperbaiki tidak sesuai dengan kata yang seharusnya karena perhitungan dengan Metode N-Gram mendapatkan hasil yang lebih tinggi dengan kata lain pada database.. Kata Kunci: Boyer Moore, N-Gram, Kata Bahasa Indonesia
Struktur Komunitas Siput Laut (Kelas: Gastropoda) Di Pesisir Dusun Karang Utara, Pulau Lemukutan
Authors: Magdalena Weni , Kushadiwijayanto Arie Antasari , Putra Yudha Perdana 
Published: December 2020

Struktur komunitas dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui ukuran jumlah dari kumpulan berbagai populasi yang hidup dalam suatu waktu dan daerah tertentu yang saling berinteraksi dan mempengaruhi satu sama lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, struktur komunitas, dan parameter fisika-kimia lingkungan bagi kehidupan Siput Laut di Dusun Karang Utara, Pulau Lemukutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk mempermudah penentuan stasiun pengamatan. Metode penentuan plot sampel yang digunakan adalah metode stratified random sampling. Plot sampel dibentangkan di sepanjang zona pasang surut (intertidal zone). Siput Laut yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian ini berjumlah 26 spesies yang terdiri dari 14 famili. Jenis Siput Laut terbanyak adalah anggota Famili Cherithiidae dengan jumlah 9 spesies. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan didapat 4 spesies tertinggi yaitu Clypeomorus moniliferus, Cronia margariticola, Rhinoclavis articula dan Rhinoclavis bituberculata. Nilai indeks dari hasil perhitungan didapat antara lain : indeks keanekaragaman (H’) dengan nilai antara 0,66-2,02, Nilai indeks kemerataan (E) antara 0,24-0,83, nilai indeks dominansi (C) antara 0,16-0,70. Pengukuran parameter lingkungan yang dipeoleh dengan suhu air yang berkisar rata-rata antara 29-30,66°C, sedangkan parameter kimia yang diukur meliputi salinitas dengan kisaran nilai rata-rata antara 29,66-30‰, nilai ph berkisar rata-rata antara7,64-7,88, dan DO dengan kisaran nilai rata-rata antara 4,1-7,53 mg/l nilai masing-masing parameter fisika-kimia lingkungan ini masih tergolong layak bagi kehidupan Siput Laut.
Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Gastropoda di Kawasan Mangrove Desa Bakau Besar Laut Kabupaten Mempawah
Authors: Sari Atna , Aritonang Anthoni B , Helena Shifa 
Published: December 2020

Hutan mangrove memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap bahan organik yang sangat penting sebagai sumber energi bagi biota seperti gastropoda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman gastropoda di Kawasan Mangrove Desa Bakau Besar Laut Kabupaten Mempawah Pengambilan sampel pada juni 2019. Penentuan stasiun pengamatan menggunakan purposive sampling terdiri dari 3 stasiun berdasarkan zona lingkungan yang mewakili wilayah pemukiman, ekowisata dan tambak. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan gastropoda sebanyak 7 spesies yaitu, Cerithidea cingulata, Cerithidea obtussa, Nerita violacea, Cerithidea weyersi, Littoria scabra, Strombus mutabilis, dan Littoria undolata. Nilai kelimpahan tertinggi pada stasiun I adalah Cerithidea cingulata dengan (63 ind/m2), pada stasiun II kelimpahan gastropoda tertinggi adalah Cerithidea cingulata (89 ind/m2)dan stasiun III Cerithidea obtussa dengan nilai (25 ind/m2). Nilai indeks keanekaragaman (H’) berkisar 0,60-1,18 dikategorikan sedang, nilai indeks keseragaman (E) berkisar 0,54-0,88 dikategorikan seragam, dan nilai indeks dominansi (D) 0,37-0,67 dikategorikan sedang.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan dan Penanganan Keluhan terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah dengan Kepuasan sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus BPRS Suriyah Cabang Salatiga)
Authors: Ratno Fernaldi Anggadha 
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Quality of Service (X1) and Complaint Handling (X2) to Customer Loyalty (Y) with Satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable. This study uses quantitative methods because it aims to confirm the data obtained in the field with existing theories. Samples were obtained as many as 100 respondents of BPRS Suriyah Salatiga with accidental sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary data with a questionnaire. Data analysis used statistical tests through ttest test, f test, coefficient of determination (R2), instrument test, classical assumption test and Path Analysis test with the help of SPSS version 20. The result of this study indicate that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, complaint handling has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, complaint handling has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, satisfaction mediates service quality to customer loyalty, and satisfaction mediates complaint handling to customer loyalty.
Avaliação biométrica e análise da vitamina C em frutas exóticas comercializadas em supermercados e mercados de Teresina – PI
Authors: Uchôa Valdiléia Teixeia , Oliveira Juliana Fortes de , Ramos Marcos Aurélio Borges , Oliveira Ravan Kênory Seriano de , Brito Thainar Martins Vieira , Oliveira Antonio Rafael de , Moraes Beneilde Cabral 
Published: December 2020

A comercialização de frutas exóticas no Brasil vem expandindo-se bastante nos últimos anos, apresentando produção de aproximadamente 40 milhões de toneladas, mantendo-se atrás, apenas da China e da Índia. Conhecer a variabilidade em termos biométricos das frutas é de grande importância, pois cada fruta possui suas características, ainda que faça parte dos mesmos grupos de espécies. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os aspectos físico-químicos e o perfil biométrico em frutas exóticas comercializadas em mercados e supermercados na cidade de Teresina-PI. Para a análise deste trabalho foram selecionadas e adquiridas 18 amostras de frutas exóticas em mercados e supermercados nas regiões das zonas norte, leste e sul da cidade de Teresina-PI tais como: ameixa, ata, atemoya, bacuri, cajarana, carambola, caqui, jiló, kiwi, morango, pequi, pêssego, pitanga, pitaya, pitomba, sapoti, seriguela e umbu. Com relação ao perfil biométrico, as frutas pitaya, carambola, jiló, bacuri, atemoya e ata, sofreram variações em relação às dimensões de tamanho. Acompanhando a porcentagem de rendimento de polpa in natura, a ameixa apresentou o maior rendimento com 97,87%. Quanto ao teor de vitamina C, a pitanga mostrou-se com o maior valor, apresentando 174,34 mg/100g. Na análise de pH, a seriguela mostrou-se como a fruta mais ácida, com valor de 1,89. Sendo assim, foi possível verificar que, cada fruta exótica, possui sua variedade físico-química e biométrica. Além disso, a perda de vitamina C está atribuída a alguns fatores externos e a quantidade elevada da mesma está relacionada ao elevado estado de maturação da fruta.
Konstruksi Model Matematika Pola Curah Hujan Menggunakan Artificial Neural Network (ANN) dengan Metode Backpropagation
Authors: Ratu Perwira Negara Habibi , Irzani Irzani , Ripai Ripai 
Published: December 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan model pola curah hujan menggunakan Artificial Neural Network (ANN) dengan metode Backpropagatiaon. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 pos pencataan hujan di daerah Lombok Tengah bagian Selatan dan 2 pos pencatatan hujan di daerah Lombok Timur bagian Selatan. Data penelitian berupa data setengah bulanan yang dicatat dari tahun 1973 sampai tahun 2010 untuk daerah Lombok Tengah bagian Selatan dan data dari tahun 1974 sampai tahun 2010 untuk daerah Lombok Timur bagian Selatan. Metode penilitian dilakukan dengan melakukan pembelajaran data curah hujan menggunakan 5 arsitektur yang berbeda. Pembelajaran dilakukan untuk menemukan arsitektur terbaik. Arsitektur untuk daerah Lombok Tengah bagian Selatan adalah 120 layer inputan, 240 layer hidden 1, 12 layer hidden 2, dan 1 layer output. Sedangkan arsitektur untuk daerah Lombok Timur bagian Selatan adalah 363 layer inputan, 54 layer hidden 1, 24 layer hidden 2, dan 1 layer output. Model matematika pola curah hujan yang diperoleh adalah .Abstract: This study aims to determine the model of rainfall pattern using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with Backpropagatiaon method. The sample in this research is 5 rainfall checkpoint in South Central Lombok and 2 post recording of rain in South East of Lombok. The research data are semi-monthly data recorded from 1973 to 2010 for the southern part of Central Lombok and data from 1974 to 2010 for the southern part of Lombok Timur. Methods of research conducted by conducting rainfall data learning using 5 different architectures. Learning is done to find the best architecture. The architecture for the Southern Central Lombok area is 120 layers of input, 240 hidden layers 1, 12 hidden layers 2, and 1 output layer. While the architecture for the southern part of East Lombok is 363 layers inputan, 54 hidden layer 1, 24 hidden layer 2, and 1 output layer. The mathematical model of the obtained rainfall pattern is .
Studi Taksonomi dan Potensi Beberapa Jamur Liar di Pulau Belitong
Authors: Permana Putra Ivan 
Published: December 2020

Abstract : Macrofungi or mushroom are cosmopolitan heterotrophic organisms which have a very important ecological role. Information on the presence and description of macrofungi can be used as a reference for conservation steps and future potential utilization. The purpose of this study was to provide description of macro fungi and their potential utilization at Belitong Island. All macro fungi found were Basidiomycota. The identification results showd there were 11 species of mushrooms, i.e. Chlorophyllum molybdites, Lepiota sp., Marasmius sp., Parasola sp., Phallus indusiatus, Lentinus sp.1, Lentinus sp.2, Microporus sp., Polyporus cf. tricholoma, Russula sp., dan Schizophyllum commune. All mushrooms are decomposer at the study site. Some mushrooms have potential as food, medicine and source of other bioactive compounds. This paper explains how to use macroscopic characters to help the identification of macrofungi.Abstrak : Jamur makro merupakan organisme heterotof kosmopolitan yang memiliki peran ekologis yang sangat penting. Informasi mengenai keberadaan dan deskripsi jamur makro dapat dijadikan acuan untuk langkah konservasi serta pemanfaatan potensinya di masa mendatang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyediakan deskripsi jamur makro dan potensi pemanfaatannya di Pulau Belitong. Seluruh jamur makro yang ditemukan merupakan Filum Basidiomycota. Hasil identifikasi menunjukan terdapat 11 spesies jamur yaitu Chlorophyllum molybdites, Lepiota sp., Marasmius sp., Parasola sp., Phallus indusiatus, Lentinus sp.1, Lentinus sp.2, Microporus sp., Polyporus cf. tricholoma, Russula sp., dan Schizophyllum commune. Seluruh jamur merupakan dekomposer pada lokasi penelitian. Beberapa jamur berpotensi sebagai bahan pangan, obat, dan sumber senyawa bioaktif lainnya. Pada tulisan ini dijelaskan cara menggunakan karakter makroskopik untuk membantu identifikasi jamur.
REDEFINING AND REPOSITIONING ACTION RESEARCH IN SCHOOL PRACTICE
Authors: Retnowati Nanik 
Published: December 2020

Classroom action research is undoubtedly important to be implemented by teachers. Many experts on education have provided enormous rationale bases for the benefits of conducting action research for quality education. However, there have not been many teachers performing it with many different reasons. It is important for any parties who are concerned on quality education to find out teachers’ reasons of not conducting action research. The data could be used to formulate any strategies to promote action research in school practice. However, this paper suggests that finding out why teachers perform action research is not less important. Teachers’ motives of performing action research cannot be separated from the values proposed by idealized concept of action research itself. Thus it is important to examine closely whether teachers’ perspectives meet with the intended benefits as proposed theoretically. The findings are useful to give an insight on whether action research needs to be redefined and repositioned in educational practice.