bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGGUNAAN MODEL QUANTUM LEARNING (MIND MAPPING) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GEOGRAFI
Authors: Leuwol Ferdinand S. 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini adalah sebuah penelitian eksperimen untuk melihat apakah metode Quantum Learning dengan teknik peta pikiran (mind mapping) dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar mahasiswa dimana Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Randomized Control Group Pre test-Post test Design. Pengaruh perlakuan diperhitungkan melalui perbedaan (gain) pre test dan post test pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol.
Setelah berlangsungnya kegiatan pembelajaran, dimana kelompok eksperimen menggunakan metode Quantum Learning dengan teknik peta pikiran dan kelompok kontrol melalui penerapan teknik pencatatan rangkuman, maka diadakan post test untuk mengetahui hasil belajar mahasiswa. dilihat dari nilai rata-rata pre test dan post test kelompok eksperimen maupun kelompok kontrol, maka kedua kelompok mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar. Kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan rata-rata skor pada tahap I dari 7,98 menjadi 11,17, tahap II dari 8,02 menjadi 13,31, dan tahap III dari 7,69 menjadi 13,83. Sedangkan kelompok kontrol pada tahap I dari 8,59 menjadi 11,98, tahap II dari 8,83 menjadi 12,98, dan tahap III dari 8,4 menjadi 12,26. Dengan adanya peningkatan hasil tes kedua kelompok, maka dapat menunjukkan bahwa metode Quantum Learning teknik peta pikiran dan teknik pencatatan rangkuman dapat meningkatkan hasil prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
IMPLEMENTASI TEORI GENETIK EPISTEMOLOGY DALAM PEMBELAJARAN GUNA MEMANTAPKAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Ufie Agus 
Published: October 2020

Keberhasilan proses belajar mengajar tercermin dalam peningkatan hasil belajar, dan untuk mencapai hasil belajar dibutuhkan peran aktif seluruh komponen pendidikan, terutama siswa yang berperan sebagai input sekaligus sebagai output, serta guru sebagai fasilitator. Dengan demikian maka guru sangat diharapkan dapat memahami perkembangan peserta didik sesuai dengan tingkatan perkembangan pengetahuan mereka sebagaimana yang dikembangkan oleh Jean Piaget dalam teori Genetik Epistemology. Oleh karena itu, maka teori dalam ilmu pengetahuan pada hakikatnya adalah seperangkat konsep yang saling terkait yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan sekumpulan data untuk membuat prediksi tentang hasil dari suatu kegiatan eksperimen di masa depan. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, maka pengenalan secara utuh teori Genetik Epistemology dapat membantu guru dalam mengembangkan pembelajaran yang lebih berpihak pada siswa dan dapat disesuaikan dengan tingkat kognitif setiap siswa.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMA NEGERI 2 KECAMATAN SIRIMAU KOTA AMBON
Authors: Solissa Destiny M , Saija Maryone 
Published: October 2020

Penerapan metode pembelajaran di sekolah merupakan salah satu strategi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan menciptakan kondisi pembelajaran yang berpihak kepada peserta didik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran problem solving belajar pada kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon sebagai subjek pada penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 cara yaitu (1) Observasi; (2) Angket; dan (3) Daftar Cek. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran problem solving sangat membantu peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PKn dapat dilihat pada peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon di setiap kali pertemuan uji coba
1, uji coba 2 dan uji coba 3; dan (2) metode pembelajaran problem solving dapat merangsang serta memberikan motivasi yang baik dan semangat bagi peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran sehingga hasil yang diperoleh pun menjadi optimal.
TEACHING EXTENSIVE LISTENING DEVELOPING RECOUNT PARAGRAPH WRITING
Authors: Bilmona Hanafi 
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to facilitate students in an integrated learning approach to meet the purpose of teaching and learning. This listening–writing integrated teaching data was a survey research designe, to identify the intention, preference and benefit of students. The study aimed also to identify the case of theoritical proposition and the field practice. The data was taken from 58 English education study program students of 4th semest, those who were in the treatment of the teaching approach. Students’ responses to the questionnaires was in order to answer 2 research questions: what are students intentions, preferencec, and the benefits, and other suggestions of students toward the teaching approach. The data of research provided in approaching of Likert’s scale in the renge of 1 (strongly agree) to 5 (strongly disagree). However the questionnaires were designed more in positive view points towards the implementation rather than in negativesites. The questionnaire data was analysed using descriptive statistical operaion to see the average number of students’ responses and the frequency toward each of three points. By data analysis, the result shows that, 30 student (51,7%) strongly agree, 25 students (43,1% agree) 2 student 3,4% neutral, 1 student (1,7%) disagree to the intention. There were also 20 students ) 34,5% strongly agree, 33 (56% agree), 5 (8,6% neutral and none disagree for preferences, while, 12 (20,7% strongly agree, 41 students (70,7%) agree, 5 students (8,6%) neutral and none dis/or strongly agree with the benefit. Even in a quite strong data, but there were also great number of studsent complain in their hand writing note data. The complains are in the cases that (a) writing is difficult so, it should not be in parallel with listening, (b) writng created boringness, and their proportion of changing this (integrated) approach. From the two data, the possible conclussion is that there was benefit for the integrated listening-writing but a fully and detail explanation should have than become the consern on the awarenes of student
KONTRIBUSI MUSYAWARAH KELOMPOK KERJA GURU (KKG) DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MERENCANAKAN PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Hatala Ridwan 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebarapa besar kontribusi pelaksanaan musyawarah Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) dan Motivasi Kerja Guru sebagai variabel bebas terhadap Kemampuan Merencanakan Pembelajaran sebagai variabel terikat baik secara sendiri-sendiri maupun secara bersama-sama.
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah khususnya terhadap guru-guru SD yang yang aktif sebagai anggota KKG pada Gugus Liang Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Tipe penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional.
Hasil pengujian hipotesis pertama menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan Muswawarah Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) memiliki Hubungan yang berarti (signifikan) dengan kemampuan merencanakan pembelajaran. Hubungan ini terlihat dari angka korelasi (ry.1) = 0,502 dengan koefisien diterminasi sebesar 0,2521 pada taraf a = 0,05. Pengujian hipotesis kedua juga menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja mempunyai Hubungan yang berarti terhadap kemampuan merencanakan pembelajaran. Hubungan ini terlihat dari angka korelasi (ry.2) = 0,609 dengan koefisien diterminasi sebesar 0,3718 pada a = 0,05. Hasil pengujian hipotesis ketiga, pelaksanaan KKG dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama mempunyai hubungan yang berarti terhadap kemampuan merencanakan pembelajaran. Besarnya hubungan tersebut ditunjukkan oleh koefisien korelasi r sebesar 0,703 dengan uji F, di mana F hitung 15,816 > F tabel 3,3403 pada taraf a = 0,05.
ANALISIS BAHAYA COVID-19 UNTUK UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN PADA FASILITAS UMUM TAMAN KOTA DENGAN MENERAPKAN METODE HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, RISK ASSESSMENT AND RISK CONTROL (HIRARC)
Authors: Taufiqurrohman Alwan , N Firdy Ganjar , Hill Frans , M Irvan Apriadi , P Devi Hadi , Salafudin Salafudin 
Published: October 2020

Corona virus or what can be called Covid-19 has become a pandemic throughout the world, many activities such as teaching and learning, work, and even sports were suspended because of the Covid-19. Covid-19 can spread very quickly because this virus makes use of various types of crowds and can cause death. With the termination of various kinds of activities that involve physical contact and human encounters can reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus significantly. The virus that can develop for 14 days on its host body is very dangerous so that Social Distancing and even Physical Distancing activities are carried out to reduce the spread of Covid-19. With the implementation of Physical Distancing for 14 days, humans who are infected without symptoms can get out of the house but with a health protocol by wearing a mask, not close to each other, and always washing hands. By maintaining health as well as sports, the development of this virus in the body can slow down. Usually sports are carried out in city parks, health protocols and facilities that can help reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus can be done in city parks.Â Virus Corona atau yang bisa disebut dengan Covid-19 sudah menjadi pandemi di seluruh dunia, banyak kegiatan seperti belajar mengajar, bekerja, bahkan olahraga diberhentikan sementara karena adanya Covid-19 ini. Covid-19 yang dapat menyebar dengan sangat cepat karena virus ini memanfaatkan berbagai jenis keramaian dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Dengan diberhentikannya berbagai macam kegiatan yang melibatkan kontak fisik dan pertemuan antar manusia dapat membuat penyebaran virus Covid-19 berkurang dengan signifikan. Virus yang dapat berkembang selama 14 hari pada tubuh inangnya ini sangat berbahaya sehingga kegiatan Social Distancing bahkan Physical Distancing dilakukan untuk mengurangi angka penyebaran Covid-19 ini. Dengan diberlakukannya Physical Distancing selama 14 hari, manusia yang tertular tanpa gejala sudah dapat keluar dari rumah tetapi dengan protokol kesehatan dengan cara memakai masker, tidak berdekatan satu sama lain, dan selalu cuci tangan. Dengan menjaga kesehatan pula seperti olahraga, perkembangan virus ini pada tubuh dapat melambat. Biasanya olahraga dilakukan di taman kota, protokol kesehatan dan fasilitas yang dapat membantu mengurangi penyebaran virus Covid-19 ini dapat dilakukan pada taman kota.Â
The Impact of Hellenistic Monarchy on Jewish Identity
Authors: Eckhardt Benedikt 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The rise of “conversion,” i.e., the interpretation of Jewishness as an elective identity, is frequently described as a consequence of the advent of Hellenism. This article argues that while the main observations on the chronology and the nature of the phenomenon are correct, “Hellenism” as such cannot explain it. A more plausible context is the change of power relations in Judea after the interventions of Antiochus IV. When the depositions of legitimate high priests and the rise of the Hasmoneans called into question the value of genealogy as an ordering principle, the lessons learned were not limited to the political sphere.
Roman Concepts of Citizenship, and Rabbinic Approaches to the Lineage of Converts and the Integration of their Descendants into Israel
Authors: Wilfand Yael 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
This study investigates tannaitic material and passages from the Jerusalem Talmud that address the integration of the descendants of converts into Israel. These texts focus on two main legal issues: the eligibility of converts’ daughters for marriage with priests; and, the recitation of certain liturgical formulae, which indicate Israelite lineage, by converts’ offspring. While tannaitic literature presents competing views on the incorporation of converts’ progeny into Israelite society, the Yerushalmi seems to prioritize facilitating the absorption of converts and their descendants into Israel. While scholars have often considered these sources in terms of stringency and leniency, I view these differences as major (even revolutionary) changes that are based on distinct legal models. I suggest that the Roman understanding of citizenship and the Roman framework for determining the status of freed slaves were among the factors that influenced and eventually enabled the acceptance of converts’ descendants as full members of Israel.
Policing Lineage in Rabbinic Literature
Authors: Koren Yedidah 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
This article examines the topic of exposing Jews of tainted lineage and of maintaining genealogical knowledge in rabbinic literature. Recent scholarship on lineage in rabbinic literature focused on rabbinic attitudes towards lineage and towards revealing invalid Jews. A consensus emerged according to which Babylonian rabbis encouraged exposing Jews of invalid lineage, while Palestinian rabbis preferred to conceal this information. The first part of this article shows that in fact, Palestinian rabbinic sources offer a range of voices regarding exposing invalid Jews. The second section focuses on the issue of maintenance of genealogical knowledge. Scholars assumed that the Rabbis were the central repository of genealogical knowledge, and that they controlled its flow to the community. I show that rabbinic sources do not assume that the rabbis possessed genealogical knowledge. Rather, it is the community as a collective, and the individuals that make it up, that preserve, transmit, and reveal, genealogical information.
Athaliah and Alexandra: Gender and Queenship in Josephus
Authors: Scales Joseph , Quine Cat 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Athaliah and Alexandra were the only two women to rule as queens of Judah/Judaea in their own right and both women’s reigns are reported in Josephus’ writings. Despite their uniqueness, however, Athaliah and Alexandra are rarely compared in scholarship; the former is usually dismissed, and focus centred on the latter. This article contends that there are historical similarities between the two, but literary differences. Josephus could have referred to Athaliah or used elements of her portrayal in his presentation of Alexandra but does not, creating the impression that Alexandra was completely different to her predecessor. It may be instructive, therefore, to consider why Josephus literarily isolates the queens and what this means for his interpretation of Alexandra.
Ex Anatolia Lux: Menorahs from the Synagogue at Sardis
Authors: Rautman Marcus 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The Sardis Synagogue is a key monument of diaspora Judaism, whose rich visual language runs through its decoration and furnishings. Votive texts, inscribed reliefs, and freestanding lampstands found in the building make clear the central importance of the menorah as a resonant religious image but also a functional object. Differences in material, size, form, and decoration reflect multiple sources for the Sardis menorahs, with imported examples apparently guiding the production of distinctive local versions over two centuries. As a group, they document the diffusion of visual ideas as well as contacts with other Jewish communities in late antiquity.
Knowledge and Perception on Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Among the General Public in Nepal
Authors: Karn Anisha , Karn Mukesh , Agrawal Aditi , Giri Preeti , Bohara Gagan , Sharma Roshni , Adhikari Hemant , Poudel Sasmita 
Published: October 2020

The global pandemic of COVID-19 has created havoc worldwide with its high transmission rate. The vaccine and drugs are still under trial; thus, the only option is to break the chain of transmission of disease by imparting the knowledge and designing awareness campaigns to educate people about the risks and preventive measures of COVID-19. This study was conducted to explore the knowledge and perception on health behaviors related to prevention along with addressing several myths and practices for COVID-19. An online cross-sectional survey was carried out in the initial days of disease outbreak in Nepal. A structured questionnaire was used for the data collection and recruitment of participants was done using snowball sampling technique. A total of 358 participants from all over the country were recruited for the study. Output measures were portrayed through descriptive statistical analysis with the use of frequencies (n) and percentages (%). Most of the participants (94.1%) knew about the high-risk age group, 38.5% were unaware that SARS-CoV-2 can be transmitted even from objects. Participants had better knowledge on modes of transmission of disease (77.1%) while 49.2% thought that regular surgical mask is highly effective for the preventive measure. Findings of this study suggests that people of Nepal are required to be educated about false beliefs and misconceptions. The findings and concerns raised in the study would be beneficial to design awareness-raising campaigns tailored specifically to the need for and understanding of the Nepalese community.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 7, Issue-4: 183-190
Effects of Business Process Reengineering on Organisational Performance in the Food and Beverage Industry in Nigeria
Authors: Olajide Olubayo Thomas , Okunbanjo Olajide Idowu 
Published: October 2020

This study examined effects of business process reengineering (BRP) on organisational performance in the food and beverage industry in Nigeria. The study adopted survey research design and multistage sampling methods. It utilised primary data generated thorugh a questionnaire for the research. Multiple regression analysis was employed to analyse the data. On the hypothesis one, the findings showed that organisational resources and process function have negative and insignificant effect on competitive advantage but innovative thinking has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage. On the hypothesis two, all the components of business process reengineering (organizational resources, innovative thinking and process function) have positive and significant effect on operational performance. Thus, the study concluded when organizational resources, innovative thinking and process function are combined together as business process reengineering components, they enhance organizational performance in the food and beverages industry in Nigeria. The study suggested that Food and Beverages firms should continue to formulate policies that will encourage innovative ideas from all stakeholders of the organizations in order to continue to achieve competitive advantage and experience sound operational performance. The process function of the organization should continue to be designed and redesigned so that they enjoy smooth operational performance, obtain new resources and upgrade the existing ones so that the firms could achieve competitive advantage. The process function and organization resources need to be evaluated and appraised from time to time to know or detect any lapses that may hinder the firms from attaining their short and long term business goals.
Stosowanie tymczasowego aresztowania względem członka zorganizowanej grupy przestępczej w kontekście prawa jednostki do wolności
Authors: Skoczylas-Wardzyńska Katarzyna 
Published: October 2020

The article analyses grounds for application of pretrial detention in respect of individuals who have been charged with the criminal offence of participation in an organised criminal group or with participation in an organised criminal association aiming at committing a criminal offence. The paper addresses two presumptions: 1) the presumption of fear that a suspect or the accused shall obstruct criminal proceedings because of their participation in an organised criminal group; 2) the presumption that the suspect or accused shall attempt to obstruct the proper conduct of the proceedings because of the threat that they will be severely punished. The author tries to answer the question whether the presumptions underlying application of pretrial detention at the early stages of criminal proceedings are sufficient for extension of pretrial detention. This is particularly important given the fact that these presumptions operate in schemes which might raise fears that orders of pretrial detention are used as an element of criminal policy against criminal groups. It must be noted that application of pretrial detention enters the sensitive realm of human rights and civil liberties. On the other hand, a failure to apply pretrial detention makes it difficult or even impossible for law enforcement authorities to effectively break up criminal networks and prevent them resurfacing. The fight of law enforcement authorities against organised crime requires application of adequate custodial and non-custodial measures by criminal justice system but is connected with a need to respect personal freedom guaranteed by the Polish Constitution and international treaties.
Charakter prawny postępowania w przedmiocie zastosowania środków zabezpieczających w polskim procesie karnym
Authors: Trzeja Patrycja 
Published: October 2020

This paper focuses on the legal nature of proceedings to impose security (precautionary) measures. Given that their legal nature is determined by a set of different features characteristic of given proceedings, the study analyses modifications of proceedings to apply security measures which justify considering them a separate category. It is no doubt that the proceedings in question are criminal proceedings. However, the fact that they differ from the “model” criminal proceedings makes them an interesting subject of study. The findings indicate that the proceedings to impose security measures should be classified as special criminal procedings or more specifically, special proceedings of criminal process and thus it should be viewed as one of the so-called equivalent special proceedings.
Features of competitive activity of qualified football players at the stage of preparation for higher achievements taking into account the game role
Authors: Balan В. 
Published: October 2020

At present, a significant amount of research has been performed to study the motor activity of football players in the conditions of competitions, as a result of which data on the nature and scope of players' actions both with and without the ball have been obtained. The article considers the structure of technical and tactical actions of qualified football players in competitive activities at the stage of preparation for higher achievements, taking into account the role of the game. The technical and tactical actions of football players in competitive activities are analyzed, taking into account the game role. The results of the study of the structure of technical and tactical actions of qualified football players at the stage of preparation for higher achievements in competitive activities, taking into account the role of the game allowed to establish a high level of performance of almost all techniques, largely due to team functions. It is determined that the maximum possible indicators at the stage of preparation for higher achievements are largely due to the course of natural age development. In the process of attacking actions, players use from 2 to 14 passes. Tactical combinations in 2-4 passes more often lead to taking the goal. As the number of passes increases, the effectiveness of the attacks decreases.
Work on improving the relevant physical qualities can be effective only if the time coincides with purposeful intense training with the peak of age development of a certain quality. It is proved that at this stage it is necessary to gradually increase the level of general and special physical training of football players aged 19-20, taking into account individual characteristics and game role.