bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Dawn for a New Antitrust Law Framework for Digital Platforms, Evidence from an Empirical Comparative Analysis of EU Antitrust Decisions
Authors: Shahzada Aamir Mushtaq  , Fariha Sabahat  , Huma Rao  
Published: September 2020

The Digital platforms are a unique creation of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The digital economy may have replaced the industrial economy, but the rules created to oversee the fair operation of the industrial economy have not kept pace with that evolution. The digitalization of the economy with consumer data as a new critical resource is an advancement of a technological revolution which needs an adaptation of regulatory framework for markets and the world economy. This paper analyzed the privacy and data protection concerns in the digital economy from an economic perspective of small and medium-sized enterprises. The tech giants, by controlling user's data are exploiting it for their own commercial benefits and inflicting the threats to the privacy of users. This paper intends to shed light that it's not enough to look for policy solutions only within the competition or data protection law. Rather an integrated move from various regulatory perspectives is necessary. Therefore, the article focuses that the formalistic approach to article 101 and 102 of TFEU (Treaty On The Functioning OF The European Union which the EU Commission usually adopted as an effects-based approach) to counter exploitative, exclusionary practices, and potential harm to consumers is efficacious to regulate the digital platforms. Furthermore, this research presses the necessity of how the abusive conduct of data-driven entrants be regularized by forwarding the new concepts of antitrust law and its effective enforcement across the globe. The digital platforms have fundamentally changed the ways we interact with news, with each other, and with governments and business. Digital platforms act as intermediaries which connect two or more market participants via the platform and simplify their interaction.
A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICATORS OF OBESITY AMONG THE POST GRADUATE GIRLS (18-22 YEARS)
Authors: Mishra Vandana 
Published: September 2020

Asians Indian are commonly dyslipidemia and predisposed to develop accelerated arthrosclerosis. The present study was done to critical analyze of the different anthropometric indicators of obesity such as body mass index, waist – hip ratio and waist circumference.
The sample comprised of 150 females (mean age = 20.6 years) selected randomly from post graduate student of Banasthali University. A questionnaire was framed to collect the information from the respondent such regarding personal profile, physical activity and dietary pattern, different anthropometric measurements (height, weight, waist and hip circumference), BMI and WHR were calculated using standard techniques.
The results of the study revealed that mean value of BMI and WHR of all respondents were 20.80 and 0.78 respectively. The result showed that according to BMI 49.3 per cent of respondents were normal while 1.3 per cent of respondents were in obese category.
According to WHR prevalence of obesity was seen in 14.76 per cent of respondents. They all had risk of obesity associated diseases and other metabolic disorder while 83.39 per cent of the respondents had normal waist circumference they had no risk of metabolic complication. Thus, the study shows WHR is more useful and simple anthropometric indicator of obesity.
QUALITY OF INSTRUCTION IN UP COMING UNIVERSITIES IN THE CASE OF RONGO UNIVERSITY, KENYA
Authors: Omito Ouma 
Published: September 2020

The study aimed at establishing the quality of instruction to Rongo University students with the aim of producing productive university graduates in all sectors of the world’s economy. To achieve this, the researcher formulated one specific objective: to investigate the quality of instruction offered to students by Rongo University’s lecturers. The study used survey design with well-constructed questionnaires. The target population was 30 regular students of Bachelor of Education (Arts) who were training to be business studies teachers in secondary schools in Kenya. A sample size of 28 respondents was reached at by the use of Krajcie and Morgan (1970) table. Simple random sampling was used to pick the respondents. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages were used to analyze data. The study found that teaching in upcoming universities lacked follow ups, right technology and adequate assignments to students. The study also found that Rongo University was not doing enough to migrate into the digital space since the main method of instruction was face to face and at the same time the available university library did not cater fully for the library needs of students who were outside the main campus. The respondents for this study who were studying outside the main campus relied on internet from their mobile phones as the main source of their reading materials. The study recommended robust reforms that could bring in quality to the ever escalating numbers of higher learning institutions in the world.
E-TELECOMMUNICATION INFORMATION SYSTEM
Authors: Promise E.I. Egho , C. P. Finu , D Kponyo , John Amankwah , Mensah S. Adu 
Published: September 2020

The transmission of traffic either in form of voice or data from a source to destination over a transmission media such as fiber cable or digital microwave radio is termed telecommunication.
The telecommunication is classified into three categories namely: Access network, core network and transmission system. The access network directly provides network services to the subscribers. The core network does the routing or switching of traffic from the source to destination over the transmission media while the transmission system provides the media through which the traffic is transmitted from source to the destination.
In this study, an automated web-based application name an E- Telecommunication Information System (ETIS) will be designed and developed to provide accuracy and consistence of network data, reduce Mean Time To Restore (MTTR) faulty equipment, increase revenues from cell sites and improve customers satisfaction in the telecommunication industry.
Qualitative research approach and qualitative research method will be adopted so as to achieve reliable objectives of the system.
Perancangan Desain Interior Perpustakaan Ramah Anak sebagai Upaya Menumbuhkan Minat Baca Anak di Masjid Al Aniah Bandung
Authors: Murdowo Djoko , Liritantri Widyanesti , Syifa Yustriyani , Munadia Rifa 
Published: September 2020

Minat baca masyarakat Indonesia masih sangat rendah, terutama pada anak-anak. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi minimnya minat baca, salah satunya adalah kurangnya fasilitas yang menyediakan tempat bacaan untuk anak-anak. Demikian juga yang terjadi di Masjid Al-Aniah, yang berada dalam suatu komplek Cluster Perumahan dengan jumlah jiwa hampir 1800 jiwa, yang mempunyai ruang baca yang tidak tertata dengan baik, tidak nyaman, rak penyimpanan yang tidak teratur serta belum mencerminkan desain karakter anak baik pada warna, ergonomic, layout dll. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah bagaimana desain interior perpustakaan atau ruang baca dapat mendorong dan memotivasi anak gemar dan senang membaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang ruang baca anak sebagai alternative untuk mingkatkan minat baca, dapat diwujudkan dengan menciptakan perancangan ruang yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan karakteristik pada anak..Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode kaualitatif dengan studi kasus di Masjid Al Aniah Bandung, yang dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi langsung dan diskusi dengan ketua DKM dan Marbot. Hasil dari penelitian ini rancangan ruang baca di lantai 2 dengan menerapkan lay out, sirkulasi zoning blocking area yang dapat memberikan rasa aman dan anyaman pada anak anak. Ruang bacaan dirancang dengan menerapkan usur-unsur desain yang sesuai dengan karakteristik anak, seperti, unsur warna, unsur bentuk dan furniture yang dapat mendukung aktifitas anak seperti belajar, membaca buku, bermain permainan edukatif, dan melakukan kegiatan seni.
Методика оцінювання обстановки з урахуванням змін важливості об’єктів оперативного угруповання військ для прийняття рішення командиром частини (підрозділу) ППО
Authors: Філіппенков О.В. , Тіхонов І.М. , Самоквіт В.І. , Піскунов М.С. 
Published: September 2020

Розглянуто оцінювання обстановки та розпізнавання замислу дій повітряного противника, як ключове завдання в процесі прийняття рішення командиром частини (підрозділу) протиповітряної оборони відповідно до національної практики та за процедурами Military Decision-Making Process (MDMP). Доведе-но необхідність створення методики оцінювання обстановки та розпізнавання замислу дій противника яка враховує зміни ступеню важливості об’єктів прикриття оперативного угрупування військ (ОУВ) для за-стосування у відповідних кроках процесу MDMP. Запропонована методика ґрунтується на ітераційних процедурах та математичному апараті теорії нечітких множин та теорії ігор. Використання методики дозволяє визначити вимоги до робочих місць існуючих та перспективних командних пунктів оперативного угруповання військ для організації планування та управління протиповітряною обороною за стандартами НАТО.
Оцінювання ефективності застосування касетної бойової частини на основі імітаційної моделі
Authors: Звиглянич С.М. , Ізюмський М.П. , Агафонов Ю.М. , Кошель А.В. 
Published: September 2020

У статті розглядаються підходи до оцінювання ефективності застосування осколково-фугасних боєприпасів, як одних з найбільших і розвиненіших класів боєприпасів, призначених для ураження практично усіх типів цілей. В основу методу оцінювання бойової ефективності осколково-фугасних боєприпасів покладений метод імітації. Таке рішення дозволило відійти від використання складних аналітичних залежностей і значною мірою спростити побудову математичної моделі дії вражаючих елементів цих боєприпасів на об'єкти ураження. Початкові дані, що використовуються в моделі, мають ясний фізичний сенс, відображають даний процес ураження цілей, що вибрані касетною бойовою частиною, і є обчислюваними. Запропонована імітаційна модель на основі доступних початкових даних дозволяє проводити кількісне оцінювання ефективності застосування касетної бойової частини і тим самим оцінювати рішення, що приймаються, при плануванні бойових операцій.
Аналіз можливості застосування ємнісних накопичувачів енергії в дизельних електростанціях систем електропостачання комплексів озброєння та військової техніки в умовах ведення бойових дій
Authors: Лагутін Г.І. , Романов О.М. , Панченко А.М. , Юр’єв О.О. 
Published: September 2020

В статті проведений аналіз особливостей запуску двигунів дизель-генераторів в польових умовах, пов’язаних з станом акумуляторів, проаналізовані схемні рішення існуючих способів пуску дизель-генераторів підрозділів військових частин, які розгорнуті в зоні ведення бойових дій. На підставі проведеного аналізу розроблені пропозиції щодо застосування молекулярних накопичувачів енергії для їх сумісного використання з стартерними акумуляторними батареями в дизельних електростанціях систем електропостачання комплексів озброєння та військової техніки в умовах ведення бойових дій.
Construction and evaluation of medication reconciliation instruments for pediatric patients
Authors: Graça Diana Domingues Da Camara , Mendes Junior Walter Viera , Gomes Junior Saint Clair Dos Santos 
Published: September 2020

Objective: To construct and evaluate medication reconciliation instruments for hospital admission moments and the internal transfers of pediatric patients to the context of Brazilian hospitals.
Methods: Prospective descriptive study was performed from April 2014 to March 2015 in a pediatric public hospital. Four instruments were designed based on international literature to record the primary medication history, participant data and medication reconciliation. The instruments were analyzed by experts in Delphi technique. A pilot study assessed the need for adjustments and the clinical practice application compared to the primary drug history with the best possible drug history. A pilot study evaluated the necessity for adjustments and applicability in clinical practice compared to the primary medication history with the best possible medication history. The Pearson correlation and the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test were used for statistical analysis.
Results: Experts suggested improvements in “Clear language and correct terminology”. The pilot study indicated the need for instrument adjustments. Clinical practice identified a significant difference (P <0.05) in the comparison of the pharmaceutical researcher registry with the other professional registry for almost all variables analyzed, except for the information source and the intervention record.
Conclusion: The medication reconciliation forms were valid for pediatric patients in the institution studied and their allocation in a visible and accessible place of the medical records of similar institutions would allow the availability of relevant information about the drugs in use by pediatric patients to all those involved in their care, contributing to a safer care.
Fc Receptor-Like Gene Expression in Renal Transplantation Patients
Authors: Jamshidian Tehrani Narges , Amirghofran Zahra , Shamsaeefar Ali Reza , Karachi Aida , Karimi Mohammad Hossein 
Published: September 2020

Background: It has been well-documented that the Fc receptor-like (FCRL) molecule contributes to the pathogenesis of certain autoimmune disorders. FCRL molecules belong to the immunoglobulin superfamily produced by B cells. Also, these molecules induce activating or inhibitory signals of B cells. According to this information and also considering the critical role of immune reactions in organ transplantation, the following experiment was performed to analyze the gene expression level of FCRLs in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of kidney transplant recipients. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were obtained from 32 renal transplant patients on days 1, 3, and 7 post-transplantations. Patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of rejection. Also, 24 age-matched healthy subjects were enrolled as control group. After total RNA extraction from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and cDNA synthesis, the gene expression levels of FCRL1, FCRL2, and FCRL4 in each group were measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results: Our results showed that FCRL1 expression levels in kidney transplant patients were significantly less than healthy controls. The overall FCRL2 expression level was not significantly different between them. However, at days 1 and 7, following transplantation in the non-rejected group FCRL2 level was significantly higher than the control group. Comparing the FCRL4 gene expression levels of both groups with healthy controls showed a significant decrease in the third and seventh days post-transplantation. Conclusion: It can be concluded that mononuclear cells, mainly B cells, have an essential role to play in kidney transplantation. [GMJ.2020;9:e1730]
Influences of Serotonin Hydrochloride on Adiponectin, Ghrelin and KiSS1 Genes Expression
Authors: Mahmoudi Fariba , Haghighat Gollo Khadijeh 
Published: September 2020

Background: Serotonin and kisspeptin stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) release while ghrelin and adiponectin inhibit them. In the present experimental study, the effects of central injection of serotonin were investigated on LH concentration, KiSS1, adiponectin, and ghrelin genes expression. Materials and Methods: Fifteen Wistar male rats in three groups received saline or serotonin hydrochloride via the third cerebral ventricle. Blood samples were collected via the tail vein. Serum LH concentration and relative gene expression were evaluated by radioimmunoassay and real-time polymerase chain reaction method, respectively. Results: Serotonin significantly increased the mean serum LH concentration and KiSS1 gene expression levels compared to the saline group. Serotonin significantly decreased the mean ghrelin and adiponectin genes expression levels compared to the saline group. Conclusion: The serotonergic pathway may have stimulatory effects on hypothalamic kisspeptin synthesis, partly via inhibiting hypothalamic ghrelin and adiponectin neural activity.[GMJ.2020;9:e1767]
Aplikasi Pelarut Eutektik K2CO3-Gliserol pada Ekstraksi Pigmen Antosianin dari Kulit Manggis (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
Authors: Asni Hazima , Manurung Renita , Bonella Dian 
Published: September 2020

Mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) contains 593 ppm of anthocyanin. Anthocyanin pigment from mangosteen peel (Garcinia Mangostana Linn.) can be used as an alternative to synthetic dyes. Eutectic solvents are the latest development in extraction technology to extract anthocyanin from its source. The solvent used is pottasium carbonate-glycerol based eutectic solvent. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of eutectic solvents on the extraction of anthocyanin pigments from mangosteen peel. This research consists of 2 treatment factors namely rmolar ratio of K2CO3: glycerol of 1: 5, 1: 6, and 1: 7 and material: solvent ratio of 1: 4, 1: 6 and 1: 8. Anthocyanin content and color intensity were analyzed using a Spectrophotometer UV-Vis. Extraction using K2CO3 : glycerol eutectic solvent at a ratio of 1: 7 and the ratio of material: solvent 1: 8 produced the best treatment with extract yield of 46%; anthocyanin content of 263.976 mg/L, and color intensity value of 0.173.
PEMANFAATAN BALE BANJAR SEBAGAI RUANG KREATIVITAS ANAK MUDA DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Sanjaya Anak Agung Ngurah Anom , Juliarthana I Nyoman Harry 
Published: September 2020

Ruang publik merupakan salah satu ruang yang bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai wadah aktivitas kreatif warga kota.Landry, (1995) berpendapat bahwa ruang publik dapat menjadi salah satu tempat mengakomodasi kreativitas. KotaDenpasar dengan pemanfaatan ruang yang cukup beragam sejatinya banyak memiliki ruang-ruang publik yang belumterpikirkan dan dapat dimanfaatkan fungsinya sebagai wadah aktivitas kreatif warga kotannya. Bale banjar merupakansalah satu ruang publik yang dimiliki di Kota Denpasar selain ruang publik berupa ruang terbuka hijau yang dapatdimanfaatan sebagai wadah aktivitas kreatif warga Kota Denpasar khususnya anak-anak muda. Dilihat dari fenomenayang sudah dijabarkan sebelumnya, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi lebih mendalam mengenai sejauh manaruang di bale banjar bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai ruang kreativitas dan apa saja bentuk kreativitas yang dapat ditampungdi bale banjar serta bagaimana arah pengembangan pemanfaatan ruang di bale banjar sebagai ruang kreatif anak-anakmuda di Kota Denpasar, dan nantinya dapat dilihat juga sejauh mana peranan Banjar sebagai ruang kreativitas dalammenunjang Kota Kreatif di Kota Denpasar. Cakupan amatan penelitian ini nantinya akan difokuskan di beberapa titiktitik
kawasaan yang mencakupi beberapa bale banjar yang mengalami fenomena pemanfaatan fungsi ruang banjarsebagai ruang kreativitas sesuai dengan spasial tata guna lahan di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan metode delphi, dengan mengambil beberapa titik-titikbale banjar yang mencakupi beberapa kawasan berdsarkan spasial tata guna lahan di Kota Denpasar. Teknik analisisdeskriptif kualitatif dan analisis metode delphi dimana pada prinsipnya metode delphi merupakan teknik peramalanintuitif yang digunakan untuk mencapai suatu konsesus dari suatu kelompok ahli (expert). Berdasarkan hasil penelitianditemukan bahwa (1), Dari 9 (sembilan) titik bale banjar yang diteliti menunjukan bahwa keberagaman aktivitas/kegiatan kreatif anak muda sangat beragam hal ini dikarenekan oleh pemanfaatan lahan dan pengaruh aktivitasdilingkungan sekitar kawasan bale banjar, seperti ; Bale banjar di kawasan permukiman, Bale banjar di KawasanPariwisata, Bale banjar di Kawasan Perdagangan Jasa dan Pemerintahan /Perkantoran. (2), Wantilan dan natahmerupakan ruang-ruang yang lebih sering dimanfaatkan sebagai wadah kreativitas anak-anak muda. (3), Bale banjarsangat berperan sebagai wadah aktivitas kreatif anak-anak muda di Kota Denpasar. Dilihat dari banyaknya aktivitasdan proses kreatifitas yang dapat ditampung didalam ruang bale banjar berupa aktivitas-aktivitas kreatif menunjukkanbahwa bale banjar mewadahi dan menyedikan ruang-ruang aktivitas kreatif anak-anak muda di Kota Denpasar
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DESA SEKITAR CANDI BOROBUDUR BERDASARKAN TIPOLOGI POTENSI KEPARIWISATAAN
Authors: Preambudi Akbar 
Published: September 2020

The villages around Borobudur Temple have many tourism potentials that feel drowned by all the attention devoted to Borobudur Temple. Management of Borobudur temple with excessive business systems resulted in prosperity or poverty problems experienced by the people in the villages around Borobudur.
In relation with the determination of the development potential model for tourism, then this study adopts the dynamics of tourism development proposed by Miossec (Pearce 1989). Evolutionary model is based on four factors that may affect the development, namely; (1) resort; (2) transport; (3) tourist behavior; (4) attitudes of decision makers and population of receiving region. Factors that affect the “resort aspects” are the existence of recreation facilities and geographical location in the plains. Factors that affect the “transport aspects” are the existence of many modes of transportation and impassable by public transport routes. Factors that affect the “tourist behavior aspect” are the charter travelers type and leisure travelers type. Factors that affect the aspect of “attitudes of decision makers and population of receiving region” are the antagonism behavior of the public and the local officials that are less supportive of tourism.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI E-TICKETING BIOSKOP (M-Tix) DENGAN DIMENSI PENERIMAAN TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Lestara Permana Gusi Putu , Darma Paramartha I Gusti Ngurah , Winda Juniari Ida Ayu 
Published: September 2020

The aim of this research was analyze factors that user accept e-ticketing software called m-tix using contruct from Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data were collected using questionnaire. The sample in this study were 75 respondents,and respondents determine with purposive sampling method.
The results of this study was 1) percieved ease of use has a positive and significant effect on the use of m-tix. 2) percieved usefulness has a positive and significant effect on the use of m-tix. 3) trust has a positive and significant effect on the use of use of m-tix. 4) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on the use of use of m-tix.