bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Um olhar sobre a construção das identidades femininas: os “causos” de assombração em Caldas, Minas Gerais
Authors: Bernardes Marcelo Elias , Del Sarto Sabrina Melo 
Published: December 2019

A proposta deste artigo assenta-se em uma análise da formação social da mulher caldense sob o prisma das narrativas de assombração, prática difundida do município mineiro de Caldas e que também se configura como uma crença religiosa popular. Ao adentrarmos na dimensão das práticas e representações coletivas, observamos a construção da mulher enquanto uma idealização edificada sobre preceitos religiosos e que possui um discurso capaz de fornecer elementos que naturalizam uma concepção subordinada, que atuam sobre seu corpo e reprimem suas vontades. Nesse sentido, a primeira parte deste trabalho procura elucidar estes contos populares e os comportamentos considerados desviantes, observados a partir da noção de pecado e protagonizados por mulheres que transgrediram as normas sociais sendo consideradas assombrações que vagam no mundo dos vivos. Na segunda parte, por meio das narrativas de assombração, procuramos evidenciar alguns aspectos das cotidianidades de nossas narradoras. A metodologia utilizada é a história oral combinada com a observação participante, essenciais para o desenvolvimento das pesquisas de campo, uma vez que a crença na existência das assombrações permeia as relações sociais e se debruça exclusivamente sobre a tradição oral.
“O pai é o forte polegar, a mãe é a rainha do lar”: trajetórias femininas no sagrado
Authors: Oliveira Alesca Prado de , Enoque Alessandro Gomes 
Published: December 2019

Este trabalho teve, como objetivo principal, tratar a inserção de mulheres em espaços religiosos, suas trajetórias e, a partir destas, a influência das igrejas e organizações em suas dinâmicas. Para fins deste trabalho, de natureza qualitativa, foram entrevistadas quinze mulheres selecionadas considerando suas trajetórias religiosas. Para a análise destas foi utilizada a técnica de análise de conteúdo. Pôde-se constatar, a partir disto, que, a partir das diferentes trajetórias das mulheres nas religiões, explicitaram-se as diversas maneiras em que as denominações padronizam as identidades de seus seguidores. O papel designado as mulheres, parece, ainda, estar fortemente relacionado à condição biológica da reprodução, enquanto funções de liderança, que apresentam prestígio nas instituições, são reservadas a figura masculina.
INCREASING TOEFL SCORE USING MIND MAPPING METHOD
Authors: Afri Evan , Harahap Muhammad Khoiruddin 
Published: December 2019

English which is an international language has become an important requirement in the world of education. Standardization of English proficiency is measured by a TOEFL score in stages. Especially for students who are looking for scholarships at home and abroad, making the TOEFL score is a major requirement. International scholarships require a minimum TOEFL score of 550. This study is concerned with Mind Mapping strategies or techniques which can improve TOEFL scores. The implementation of this method is carried out for active students of Ganesha Polytechnic as a research sample through two stages, namely Pre-Test, and Final-Test. The number of samples used in this study is as many as 300 students consisting of semester 1, semester 3 and semester. Based on the results of trials with the Mind Mapping method with a duration of 3 months there is an increase in the TOEFL score between Pre-Test and Final Test.
Yerel Yönetimlerin Spor Politikalarının İncelenmesi (Manisa Büyükşehir Belediyesi Örneği)
Authors: Kurt Abdullah , ONAĞ Zeynep 
Published: December 2019

Araştırmanın amacı, Manisa Büyükşehir Belediyesindeki spor politikalarının incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın deseni nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olgu bilim (fenomeloji) desenidir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2019 yılı Mart ayı itibariyle Manisa ilinde spor yapılanması ile ilgili birimlerde çalışan, spor konusundaki etkinlikleri düzenleyen ve organizasyonları yapan alanında uzman 5 yöneticidir. Araştırmada, veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Görüşmeler, ses kayıt cihazı ve not alma yöntemleri kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada kullanılan görüşme soruları açık uçlu soru metoduyla oluşturulmuş ve analiz kısmında betimsel veri analizi yönteminden yararlanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucu çalışma beş kategori altında toplanmıştır. Bu kategoriler sırasıyla; belediyelerin spor politikası, spor hizmetleri, kurum ve kuruluşlarla iş birliği, spor örgüt yapısı ve tesislerdir. Araştırmanın sonucunda, Manisa Büyükşehir Belediyesinin spor politikasının, kanun ve mevzuatla sınırlandırılmış yetki ve görevler çerçevesinde spor politikaları olduğu görülmektedir. Bununla beraber, yerel halkı spora teşvik etmek, talep ve ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak, tesis, malzeme ve ulaşım ile ilgili destek sağladıkları görülmektedir. İldeki sporun işlerliği bakımından ise diğer kurum ve kuruluşlara koordineli olarak çalıştıkları sonucuna varılmaktadır.
Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Nofiani Dea 
Published: December 2019

Dalam perkembangannya, pengawas satuan pendidikan lebih diarahkan untuk memiliki serta memahami bahkan dituntut untuk dapat mengamalkan apa yang tertuangdalam peraturan menteri tentang kepengawasan. Tuntutan tersebut salah satunya tentang kompetensi dalam memahami metode dan teknik dalam supervisi. Seorang supervisor adalah orang yang profesional ketika menjalankan tugasnya, ia bertindak atas dasar kaidah-kaidah ilmiah untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan.Guru adalah salah satu komponen sumber daya pendidikan memerlukan pelayanan supervisi. Pentingnya bantuan supervisi pendidikan terhadap guru berakar mendalam dalam kehidupan masyuarakat. Untuk menjalankan supervisi diperlukan kelebihan yang dapat melihat dengan tajam terhadap permasalahan dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan, menggunakan kepekaan untuk memahaminya dan tidak hanya sekedar menggunakan penglihatan mata biasa, sebab yang diamatinya bukanmasalah kongkrit yang tampak, melainkan memerlukan kepekaan mata batin.
Book Reviews
Authors: Ferns Nicholas , Farley David , Beeton Sue , Mota Santos Paula , Luchmun Rachel 
Published: December 2019

Carla Manfredi. Robert Louis Stevenson’s Pacific Impressions: Photography and Travel Writing, 1888–1894 (Palgrave Macmillan, 2018), 256 pp., ISBN: 978-3-319-98312-7, €69.99 (hardcover).Richard Ivan Jobs. Backpack Ambassadors: How Youth Travel Integrated Europe (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017) 360pp, ISBN-13: 978-0-226-46203-5, $35.00 (paper).Youngmin Choe. Tourist Distractions: Travelling and Feeling in Transnational Hallyu Cinema (Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2016), xii + 252pp., ISBN-978-0-8223-6130-5, $60.99 (pbk).Valerio Simoni. Tourism and Informal Encounters in Cuba (Oxford; Berghahn, 2016), 282+xvi pp, ISBN 978-1-78533-833-5, $27.95 (paperback).Sabine Marschall. Tourism and Memories of Home: Migrants, Displaced People, Exiles and Diasporic Communities (Bristol: Channel View Publications, 2017), xv + 288 pp., ISBN 13: 978-1-84541-602-7, $49.95 (paperback).
ANALISIS PENYEBAB KETERLAMBATAN MULAI OPERASI PERTAMA PASIEN ELEKTIF DI INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RSAM
Authors: Sukma Muthia , Masrul Masrul , Semiarty Rima 
Published: December 2019

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong><em> : Operating room eficiency can be assessed using 6 indicators, one of which is the delay in starting the first elective surgery. From the results of preliminary research in the operating room of the Central Surgical Installation (CSI) R</em><em>SUD dr. Achmad Mochtar </em><em>(RSAM) Bukittinggi in January and February 2019 showed that 81% of elective surgeries were delayed. Delay ranged from 30 minutes to several hours. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objective</em></strong><em>: To find out what causes the delay in begining the first elective surgery in the operating room of the Central Surgery Installation at RSAM in 2019 in terms of input, process and output.</em></p><p><strong><em>Method</em></strong><em>: Qualitative research using the Framework Analysis method was conducted in the operating room of the CSI RSAM. The study began in April until October 2019</em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>: The reason for the delay in begining the surgery in terms of HR input is that the leadership in CSI is not maximized, lack of discipline and commitment of the operator doctor and anesthesiologist, the anesthesiologist's schedule is not optimized, lack of registration officers, no optimal settings for radiographer for operating rooms and the lack of skills. The problem with SOP inputs is that there are still incomplete SOPs and not yet optimal implementation of existing SOPs. In the infrastructure input the problem is in the distance from the patient's ward to the operating room, CSSD is not integrated to the operating room and picking up surgery clothes and linen to CSSD is late. From the process factor, there are obstacles in the process of delivering patients to the operating room, the arrival time of the surgeon/operator and anesthesiologist are behind schedule, the lack of optimal monitoring and evaluation, and the lack of optimal implementation of reward and punishment. Output shows that from 40 firsts surgery schedules, 35 surgeries were delayed (87.5%) and only 5 operations were carried out on time according to the schedule (12.5%).</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em> Efficiency, Operating Room, Monitoring, Reward, Punishment</em></p>
Some Aspects of Practical Application of Regulatory Requirements Related to Operating and Seismic Load Combinations for Thermomechanical Equipment and Piping
Authors: Shugaylo O-r. , Ryzhov D. , Mustafin M. , Pidhaietskyi T. , Letkova N. 
Published: December 2019

New state-of-the-art regulatory document has been developed and implemented in Ukraine to present requirements for seismic hazard assessment of nuclear power plant (NPP) sites and seismic resistance of nuclear power units taking into account lessons learnt from the accident at Fukushima-1 NPP. One of the new important regulatory requirements in this document is the extension of the list of mandatory load combinations, which should be considered in assessing seismic resistance of unit components.
Advantages and disadvantages of the algorithm proposed by the operating organization to determine the necessity to consider some load combinations in assessing the seismic resistance of pipelines and thermomechanical equipment based on previously performed seismic strength calculations have been analyzed in the paper. The pipelines as well as the thermomechanical equipment of Zaporizhzhya NPP Unit 3, for which seismic strength evaluation was calculated, have been considered.
The results of expert seismic calculations of YP13S02 valve of ZNPP-1 and ZNPP-3 have been provided. The paper presents the comparative analysis of the floor response spectra for the lower, middle and high elevations of ZNPP-3 containment with the corresponding floor response spectra of other Ukrainian NPPs and conclusions.
The possibility for disseminating results obtained by the operating organization for ZNPP-3 to other units of the Ukrainian NPPs has been analyzed.
Effect of Axial Distribution of Gadolinium Burnable Poison in Advanced Pressurized Water Reactor Assembly
Authors: Saad Hend M. , Refeat Riham , Aziz Moustafa , Mansour H. 
Published: December 2019

The radial and axial power distribution in power reactors are determined mainly by the patterns of the fuel assembly and the burnable absorber at the beginning of cycle. In Advanced Pressurized Water Reactor (APWR), gadolinium burnable absorber is used to decrease the relative power of fresh fuel assemblies. In this paper, the effect of the axial distribution of gadolinium (Gd) on the power of the APWR assembly is studied. Three models of APWR assemblies are simulated using MCNP6 code. In the first model, UO2 fuel is distributed uniformly in all the fuel rods. In the other two models some of the UO2 fuel rods are replaced by UO2-Gd2O3 rods in part length distribution. Two gadolinium concentrations 6% and 10% are used. The main neutronic parameters are estimated for the three models: the multiplication factor (K-infinity) as a function of burnup (GWd/MTU), the radial and axial power distributions. The results show that the distribution of the gadolinium absorber in the central region of fuel rod (part-length absorber) leads to flattening of axial power, which means additional axial power distribution control.
Violencia y Extractivismo en el Perú contemporáneo
Authors: Neyra Soupplet Raquel Viviana 
Published: December 2019

Desde los años 90, los conflictos socioambientales en el Perú se han multiplicado de manera exponencial. Esto está en estrecha relación con el aumento en la extracción de materiales, sobre todo del sector minero. Los conflictos son acompañados de mucha violencia represiva por parte del Estado y de las empresas extractivas. La gran mayoría de las veces, los muertos quedan anónimos y las secuelas sobre los numerosos heridos son ignoradas. En este artículo, después de repasar el metabolismo social peruano en el periodo 1990-2018, nos vamos a centrar en los tipos de violencia y las causas de esta violencia que, según nuestra hipótesis, tiene su origen en la colonialidad.
On Dual-Hyperbolic Numbers with Generalized Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers Components
Authors: GÜNGÖR Mehmet Ali , CİHAN Arzu 
Published: December 2019

Dual-hyperbolic Fibonacci and Lucas numbers with Fibonacci and Lucas coefficients are introduced by Cihan et al. and some identities and theorems are given regarding modules and conjugates of these numbers. Later, generating function and Binet's formula with the help of this generating function have been derived. Also, Binet formula, Cassini's, Catalan's, d'Ocagne's, Honsberger and Tagiuri identities are found for dual-hyperbolic numbers with generalized Fibonacci and Lucas coefficients. While these operations are being done, we will benefit from the well-known Fibonacci and Lucas identities. Moreover, it is seen that the results which are obtained for the values $p = 1$ and $q = 0$ corresponds to the theorems in the article by Cihan et al. [1].
Applicable Multiplicative Calculus Using Multiplicative Modulus Function
Authors: C. Ganesa Moorthy 
Published: December 2019

The classical calculus is viewed as additive calculus based on addition in the real line. Another known multiplicative calculus corresponding to multiplication in the positive real axis has been precisely introduced. Abstract multiplicative integration through positive measures has been newly introduced. Results of multiplicative differentiation and integration have been obtained for completion, when some of them have been obtained through multiplicative modulus function. Results have been obtained also for abstract multiplicative measure integration.
Three Equivalent n-Norms on the Space of p-Summable Sequences
Authors: NUR Muh , GUNAWAN Hendra 
Published: December 2019

Given a normed space, one can define a new $n$-norm using a semi-inner product $g$ on the space, different from the $n$-norm defined by G\"{a}hler. In this paper, we are interested in the new $n$-norm which is defined using such a functional $g$ on the space $\ell^p$ of $p$-summable sequences, where $1\le p&lt;\infty$. We prove particularly that the new $n$-norm is equivalent with the one defined previously by Gunawan on $\ell^p$.
Особливості управління надзвичайною ситуацією на водному транспортному засобі
Authors: Azarenko Olena , Goncharenko Yuliya , Divizinyuk Mykhailo , Mirnenko Volodimir , Farrakhov Oleksandr 
Published: December 2019

На основі аналізу основних підходів до опису процесу аварійного управління і регулярності аварійної ситуації як просторово-часового процесу пропонується використовувати концепцію ризику в якості одного з критеріїв, які використовуються для оцінки ефективності аварійного управління водного транспортного засобу.
Метою даної роботи є визначення особливостей управління на водному транспортному засобі у внутрішніх і територіальних водах України. Для досягнення цієї мети проаналізовано основні підходи до опису процесу управління надзвичайними ситуаціями, розглянуті закономірності виникнення надзвичайної ситуації як просторово-часового процесу і використана концепції ризику в якості одного з критеріїв, які використовуються для оцінка ефективності аварійного управління на водному транспортному засобі.
В роботі оцінюється можливість виникнення небезпечних явищ за допомогою ризику. Ці явища включають природні, техногенні, соціальні, економічні явища, які відбуваються в природі, техносфери, суспільстві, економіці і є результатом розвитку відповідних процесів. Розвиток цих процесів призводить до формування в середовищі негативних (шкідливих, несприятливих) впливів на населення, об'єкти техносфери та природне середовище, що погіршують умови діяльності соціально-економічних систем. Індивідуальні інтереси людей (організацій) задовольняються в рамках окремих систем діяльності. Вони можуть включати в себе людину і об'єкти навколишнього середовища, які взаємодіють для досягнення конкретного людського інтересу. Процеси життя і діяльності по відношенню до людей і організаціям мають властивості, найважливішим з яких є небезпека і безпеку.
На підставі отриманих результатів доведено, що рівень ризику надзвичайної ситуації має якісну оцінку екстреного управління на водному транспортному засобі, а в майбутньому ефективність екстреного управління оцінюється за ступенем мінімізації наслідків надзвичайної ситуації.
KADAR KALKON TOTAL DI DALAM EKSTRAK ETANOL BATANG ASHITABA (Angelica keiskei Koidzumi)
Authors: Pebiansyah Anisa , Amalia Riezki , Aulifa Diah Lia , Levita Jutti 
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAK Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang terbukti memiliki aktivitas antioksidan setara dengan vitamin E. Aktivitas antioksidan umumnya ditunjukkan oleh metabolit sekunder tanaman, terutama flavonoid. Di dalam batang ashitaba terkandung senyawa kalkon yaitu xantoangelol (XAG) dan 4-hidroksiderisin (4-HD), yang tergolong ke dalam flavonoid dengan cincin C terbuka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan kadar kalkon total (dihitung sebagai XAG) di dalam ekstrak etanol batang ashitaba. Tanaman ashitaba diperoleh dari Gunung Rinjani, Lombok, dan dideterminasi di Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati Institut Teknologi Bandung. Penetapan kadar kalkon total dilakukan menggunakan metode spektrofotometri standar adisi. Hasil penapisan fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol batang ashitaba mengandung senyawa flavonoid, alkaloid, polifenol dan tanin, sedangkan kalkon total yang terkandung di dalam ekstrak etanol kering batang ashitaba dihitung sebagai XAG adalah 0,836 % b/b.Kata kunci : Ashitaba, antioksidan, xantoangelol, 4-hidroksiderisin, kalkon total. TOTAL CHALCONE CONTENT IN THE ETHANOL EXTRACT OF ASHITABA STEMS (Angelica keiskei Koidzumi) ABSTRACT Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) is a medicinal plant that has been proven to possess antioxidant activity equal to that of vitamin E. This antioxidant activity usually belongs to the plant’s secondary metabolites, e.g. flavonoids. The ashitaba stem contains chalcone compounds, e.g. xantoangelol (XAG) and 4-hydroxiderricin (4-HD), which are categorized as open C-ring flavonoids. The purpose of this study was to determine total chalcone content (calculated as XAG) in ethanol extract of ashitaba stem. Ashitaba plant was obtained from Mount Rinjani, Lombok, and was identified at School of Biology Sciences and Technology, ITB. The total chalcone was determined by using standard addition spectrophotometric method. Result showed that the ethanol extract of ashitaba stem contain flavonoids, alkaloids polyphenol, and tannins, whereas the dried extract of ashitaba stem contained 0.836% w/w of total chalcone calculated as XAG. Keywords: Ashitaba, antioxidant, xantoangelol, 4-hydroxiderricin, total chalcone.
Research on Technical Ceramics and their Industrial Application: Preparation Techniques and Properties of Transparent AlON Ceramics
Authors: Balázsi Csaba , Furkó Mónika , Szira Fruzsina , Balázsi Katalin 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Aluminium oxynitride (AlON) has a unique thermal and chemical stability that makes it the perfect candidate for a wide range of applications. This article provides a brief description and comparison of the most common AlON preparation methods along with their advantages and disadvantages. Although there has been extensive research on the material, especially more recently because of increased commercial interest, extensive systematic powder synthesis and processing studies have not been carried out to determine alternate, more cost efficient routes to fully dense transparent bodies. Further optimization of reaction sintering and transient liquid phase sintering could be important processing routes.
Electrospinning of Polymer Fibres Using Recycled PET
Authors: Gergely Attila , Kántor József , Bitay Enikő , Biró Domokos 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The effective recycling of polymer materials remains unresolved to this day, and this has had a devastating effect on the environment. This study examines an alternative method to PET recycling that is the generation of polymer fibers and fiber mats for filtration applications. The electrospinning instrumentation used in this study had to be designed and built in order to carry out the research. We have managed to produce PET fibers with 200-600 nm diameter, and free-standing fiber mats that could potentially be used in filtration applications.
Investigation of Imperfections Formed at the Ultrasonic Welding of Copper Sheets
Authors: Kovács Tünde Anna 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Ultrasonic welding is a very useful and simple welding process. It is suitable for establishing a joint between thin sheets and dissimilar metals with short preparation and finish work time [1]. Some welding defects were detected due to less than optimal ultrasonic welding parameters. These defects were ruptures, surface colour change and unacceptable deformations. This article aims to identify these failures and their causes.
Examination of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Wear of Tool Steels
Authors: Fábián Enikő Réka , Tóth László , Huszák Csenge 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The microstructure of the investigated X153CrMoV12 grade tool steel in delivered condition consisted of spheroidal matrix and primary carbides. The primary carbides were not dissolved under austenitisation time on either 1030°C or 1070°C. The microstructure and abrasion resistance of the steel changed due to quenching from different austenitisation temperatures. After conventional quenching from the higher austenitising temperature, there is more residual austenite in the steel than at quenching from the lower austenitisation temperature, which decreased the wear resistance. As a result of quenching from 1070°C followed by a multiple tempering process around 500 to 540°C, the retained austenite content is reduced and finely dispersed carbides are precipitated in the matrix, resulting in a higher matrix hardness and an increased wear resistance. After cryogenic treatment, the residual austenite content decreases compared to the conventional process, which leads to an increase in hardness and wear resistance.
Development of a Composite Material for Impact Load
Authors: Kovács Tünde Anna , Nyikes Zoltán , Figuli Lucia 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The goal of this work was to invent a high energy absorbing composite material. This composite needs to be able to attach on the building's surfaces and increase blast-resistance. In this innovation, the test samples were reinforced with aramidfiber, glass fiber and carbon fiber and tested by Charpy pendulum impact testing machine. During the tests, the aramid and glass fiber reinforced composites showed good resistance and high energy absorption against impact load.