bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La grafología como recurso en el estudio y evaluacion de la personalidad
Authors: Blanco Paredes Hilda 
Published: January 2020

La grafología nos permite entender, que la letra se convierte en el reflejo del interior del individuo, permitiendo asi hacer uso de esta para el estudio y evaluacion de la personalidad, identificando su pensar, su sentir y su actuar del individuo, brindando indicadores de su dinámica familiar expresando asi su peronalidad de modo inconsciente, por lo que es una manera objetiva de tener conocimiento del actuar del sujeto en sus diferentes ámbitos y sin duda alguna, una herramienta eficaz para el estudio y la evaluacion de la personalidad del ser humano en la actualidad para la comprensión de su comportamiento.
La tolerancia en el destino turístico, un factor de competitividad en el desarrollo del Turismo de la comunidad LGBTTTI. (Estudio de Caso, Centro Histórico de Querétaro)
Authors: Melquaides Salinas Mitzi Jacqueline , Torres-Rangel Christian 
Published: January 2020

El turismo entendido desde la óptica mercantil y social, se ha transformado en una de las actividades de relevancia para los países y seres humanos, por lo cual se ha visto obligado a ser segmentado con la función de cubrir cada necesidad y gusto de los consumidores, en este tenor, un tipo de turismo que ha tenido auge en estos últimos años es el turismo Lésbico, Gay, Bisexual, Transgénero, Transexual, Travesti, Intersexual(LGBTTTI), el cual ha sido notorio su incremento, al ser un fenómeno a nivel internacional y que como cualquier otro tipo de turismo, este beneficia a la economía de cada país y/o estado, por ello se realizó la presente investigación la cual tuvo como objetivo principal el obtener información emanada del proceso de interrelación que existe entre los prestadores de servicios turísticos y los turistas, tomando al Centro Histórico del estado de Querétaro como aquel espacio de análisis para la recolección de información que permee en la identificación del grado de tolerancia existente hacia este tipo de turismo; como aquel factor que durante la prestación de los productos o servicios, determine los factores que puedan usarse en el destino como medio de competitividad.
Innovación en el Equipamiento Didáctico para el Desarrollo de Habilidades y Competencias Profesionales Pertinentes, en el Instituto Tecnológico de Aguascalientes
Authors: Yáñez Jorge , Sánchez López Carlos 
Published: January 2020

El presente trabajo describe los elementos, resultado de la investigación exploratoria que tiene como objetivo la identificación de áreas de oportunidad que deberán considerarse en la actualización del equipamiento didáctico del Instituto Tecnológico de Aguascalientes, permitiendo a la comunidad académica, desarrollar un Perfil de Egreso, con Habilidades y Competencias Pertinentes.
En esta investigación, se observan algunos Perfiles de Egreso en áreas de ingeniería industrial y mecánica, y su respectiva infraestructura en talleres y laboratorios; además de considerar las necesidades que el Sector Productivo exige en los profesionistas que se integran a sus filas, y las necesidades que identifican en un futuro.
Dichos elementos permiten generar un planteamiento para la Innovación en un Sistema de Manufactura Flexible, en donde se integren elementos como, Células de Manufactura, Sistemas de Monitoreo y Control, el Análisis de la Sustentabilidad Energética, entre otros.
Dando oportunidad al cumplimiento de los objetivos institucionales, generando los perfiles adecuados que atiendan las necesidades del sector productivo de la región y del estado de Aguascalientes.
KUALITAS INDUK UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon) DI PERAIRAN PANTAI PANGANDARAN, SELATAN JAWA BARAT
Authors: Sachoemar Suhendar I , Aliah Ratu Siti 
Published: January 2020

An evaluation of the quality of the Black Tiger Broodstock Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) in the southern coastal area of Pangandaran, West Java was conducted during period of Juny-October 2005. The evaluation was focused on the waterquality identification and the quality of the broodstock collected from the farmer sorround the Pangandaran Area. The result of the evaluation showed that the water quality of the coastal area of Pangandaran was good compare to the northern coastal area of West Java in which the organic and inorganic pollutantwas . This situation was affected on the quality of the broodstock. The identification result on the quality of broodstock using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method shows that the broodstock shrimp of the Black Tiger Shrimp(Penaeus monodon) in the coastal area of Pangandaran is free from the White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) and Infectious Hypodermal and Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHHNV). From 99 broodstock identified, only 4 indicated by very light contaminated WSSV and 2 by IHHNV. This condition shows that in general the quality of the broodstock shrimp of the Black Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) in the coastal area of Pangandaran was excellent and these sources are potentialto be applied as broodstock sources for developing the Black Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) culture in the national level.
IDENTIFIKASI RASIO PARAMETER KAPAL PENUMPANG CATAMARAN BERBAHAN FRP
Authors: Hardjono Soegeng 
Published: January 2020

Parameter ratios are important information for the ship designer in the preliminary design stages. They can be used as a tool to identify the main parameter of vessel and their other technical characteristics. The information about parameter ratios of mono-hull vessel is currently available in Naval Architecture literatures, but it is not the case for the type of twin-hull vessel called catamaran. Having conducted technical analysis in this research, it has been identified that parameter ratios of passenger catamaran vessel made of FRP has values of L / B ratio from 2.52 up to 3.7, L / D ratio from 5.25 up to 11:24, slenderness ratio (Lwl/BwL) from 9 up to 12. Other values of various parameter ratios like B/T, D/T, L /√ L, and Displacement/L are also discussed.
Morfología de semillas de siete especies del género Opuntia (Cactaceae) del sureste de Coahuila (México)
Authors: Gonzaléz Cortés Areli , Ramírez Godina Francisca , Reyes-Valdés M. Humberto , Robledo Torres Valentín , Pérez Rodríguez Miguel Ángel , Villarreal Quintanilla José A. , López Benítez Alfonso 
Published: January 2020

Introducción y Objetivos: Opuntia se distribuye naturalmente desde Canadá hasta Argentina, actualmente forma parte del paisaje en algunas regiones del mundo, comprende entre 191 y 215 especies; la conservación ex situ de este recurso fitogenético ha adquirido relevancia, pero la identificación de especies por semilla es una limitante cuando no se tienen caracteres morfológicos confiables. El objetivo del estudio fue caracterizar la morfología de semillas de siete especies de Opuntia e identificar caracteres morfológicos propios, para tener un criterio en la identificación de especies cuando el material vegetal conservado es semilla. M&M: Mediante la técnica de desgaste y análisis de imágenes se evaluó: grosor de testa (GT), grosor de la cubierta funicular ventral (GCFV), longitud del embrión (LE), área del embrión (AE), longitud del eje mayor (LEMA) y del eje menor (LEME). Por medio de ANDEVA exploratorios y componentes principales (CP) se detectaron los caracteres más sobresalientes. Para la clasificación y predicción de especies se realizó un análisis supervisado con los métodos K-NN y LDA.
Resultados: Las diferencias en todas las variables entre especies fueron significativas. Opuntia ficus-indica presentó semillas de mayor tamaño. Las variables que más ayudan a discriminar son GCFV y GT. El análisis de componentes principales explicó el 92% de la variación total. El método de predicción K-NN, fue capaz de predecir correctamente el 83% de los casos en la clasificación de las especies.
Conclusiones: Los caracteres de semillas evaluados, principalmente el GCFV y GT, pueden coadyuvar en la descripción morfológica de las especies de nopal o o en identificación de especies de Opuntia cuando sólo se tiene semilla.
Estructura morfo-anatómica y salida de dormición física de las semillas de Malvastrum coromandelianum ssp. coromandelianum (Malvaceae)
Authors: Galíndez Guadalupe , Lopez-Spahr Diego , Gomez Carlos Anselmo , Pastrana-Ignes Valeria , Diaz Rita , Bertuzzi Tania , Ortega-Baes Pablo 
Published: January 2020

Introducción y objetivos: Uno de los principales problemas para el manejo y uso de muchas especies vegetales es la presencia de semillas con dormición física. En este trabajo estudiamos la presencia de dormición física en mericarpos (unidad de dispersión) y semillas, las estructuras morfo-anatómicas involucradas y los métodos de salida de dormición física en semillas de Malvastrum coromandelianum (Malvaceae).
M&M: Se realizaron ensayos de imbibición en mericarpos y en semillas intactas y escarificadas. Se describió la estructura morfo-anatómica de las semillas con microscopio electrónico de barrido y se evaluó el efecto de la escarificación mecánica, química y térmica sobre la germinación y estructura de las semillas.
Resultados: Los mericarpos y las semillas escarificadas incrementaron > 160% su peso inicial, mientras que las semillas intactas incrementaron < 40% su peso. Las semillas presentaron una cubierta con células en empalizada y un complejo de abertura al agua ubicado en la región chalazal. Los mayores porcentajes y menores t 50 se registraron luego de la escarificación mecánica, seguido de la química y térmica (calor seco). Las escarificaciones química y térmica produjeron la eliminación de la tapa chalazal y formación de grietas alrededor de la región chalazal, mientras que la formación y eliminación de una ampolla chalazal sólo se observó luego de la escarificación química.
Conclusiones: Las semillas de M. coromandelianum presentan dormición física. El ingreso de agua ocurre a través de un complejo de abertura (Tipo III compuesto) en la región chalazal de las semillas. Las escarificaciones mecánica, química y térmica son métodos eficientes para la salida de la dormición física y germinación de semillas.
The effect of supplementation of Lactobacillus paracasei HII01 on salivary cortisol, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels
Authors: Lalitsuradej Ekasit , Sivamaruthi Bhagavathi Sundaram , Sirilun Sasithorn , Sittiprapaporn Phakkharawat , Peerajan Sartjin , Chaiyasut Chaiyavat 
Published: January 2020

Background of the study: Fatigue is one of the serious health issues, and stress is the main factor that induces chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). The dysregulation of stress management pathway may account for the development of CFS. The human body comprises several neurobiological networks to manage physical and emotional insults. Hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis is one of the important neuroendocrine networks involved in the neurophysiological activity of the host system. The response of HPA axis depends on the physical and psychological state of stress and other factors like time and duration of stress. The probiotic supplements are proved as an adjuvant therapeutic agent for several diseases.
Aims and Objective: The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus paracasei HII01 supplementation on salivary cortisol and DHEA-S levels of fatigue subjects.
Materials and Methods: After 12-weeks of probiotic intervention significantly reduced the salivary cortisol level, while DHEA-S level was not affected. The ratio of cortisol: DHEA-S was reduced after probiotic intervention.
Results: The results concluded that L. paracasei HII01 has the ability to reduce the stress level in fatigue subjects by reducing the salivary cortisol level.
Conclusion: The results evidently to recommend that the ingestion of 12.5 billion cells of L. paracasei HII01 per day for 12 weeks significantly amended HPA-Axis by lowering salivary cortisol and ratio cortisol: DHEA-S in fatigue subjects.
Favaloro: El innovador detrás de la innovación
Authors: Clavero Leandro 
Published: January 2020

Este artículo recorre la vida de uno de los grandes hombres del siglo XX. El Dr. René Favaloro, un gran hombre, a la luz de los sistemas de innovación. Se procedió para ello a una investigación documental en la cual se indagó en cada instancia de su vida y como se comportaron los diferentes elementos del sistema. El desarrollo de los procesos de aprendizaje y de la creación de capacidades que llevó al diseño e implementación de las innovaciones y la identificación de los principales interesados involucrados en dicho proceso de innovación. De esta manera se determinó que si los elementos políticos y financieros no acompañan, ni siquiera la presencia de un huracán innovador puede permitir que los logros alcanzados continúen más allá de su impulsor.
THE PROJECTION OF WOMEN
IN THE TRADITIONAL SOCIETY OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS
AND IN THE CIVILIZED SPACE OF EUROPE
Authors: Kharsiyev Boris Magomet-Gireyevich 
Published: January 2020

As part of social anthropology, we explore the role of women in the local culture of the North Caucasian peoples, as well as the importance of the role of women in European society, through comparative analysis.
Without a doubt, a man has more power as a keeper of the house, the hearth and family members. At the same time, women often have considerable informal power, especially in the domestic sphere.
With the collapse of the traditional family and family relationships, the nation is degrading.
The conditions of existence and development of the Caucasian family were completely different from European family existentialism.
If the traditional community is built on mutual assistance tolerance, mutual assistance, then the modern European community on rationalism.
It is noteworthy that the national (traditional) and world (global) culture, two worlds. In each of them, women play a significant role, determined by its natural properties.
Nothnagel Syndrome: A rare case of Ischemic Brain Stem Syndrome
Authors: Islam Ahmed Tanjimul , Uddin Md Kafil , Ali Md Ahmed , Kundu Pijush Kumar , Alahi Md Munzur , Sarkar Mukul Kumar 
Published: January 2020

‘Nothnagel Syndrome' is a brainstem syndrome which is often underdiagnosed by the physicians due to rarity of the disease and complex clinical presentation. We present a case of brainstem midbrain syndrome caused by ischemic stroke. The male hypertensive diabetic patient presented with sudden onset of diplopia, ptosis and gait imbalance. Right-sidedgaze palsy with nystagmus and ataxic gait were the clinical findings. Brain imaging (MRI and DWI) showed high signal intensity at upper midbrain. The patient was finally diagnosed as ischemic stroke in the brainstem called Nothnagel syndrome. Up to now, there was no case reported as Nothnagel Syndrome due to ischemic stroke.
J MEDICINE JAN 2020; 21 (1) : 62-64
Frequency and Patterns of Retinal Eye Diseases in Outpatient Department of a District Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Huda Md Mahmud Ul , Khaleque Sajed Abdul , Habibullah Mohammad , Farhana Zakia 
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Retinal diseases especially those due to diabetes and AMD are coming up as important causes of blindness and visual impairment. Our study is to evaluate the frequency and pattern of retinal diseases in ophthalmic outpatient department of a district hospital in Bangladesh.
Materials and Methods: A total number of 173 referred new retina cases were reviewed at outpatient department of the 250 beded General Hospital, Jamalpur, Bangladesh, between February 2017 and November 2017. Data was analyzed according to age, sex and clinical diagnoses and detailed fundus evaluation done with binocular indirect ophthalmoscope and slit lamp using 20D and 90D lenses respectively.
Results: Out of 7164 new patients,of whom 173 patients were (2.42%) presented with retinal diseases.139 patients were reviewed and followed up. Male: female ratio was 1.24:1. Out of 139 patients 77 (55.4%) were males and 62 (44.6%) females with a peak age group of 41-50 years. Diabeticrelated retinal conditions were 36 cases (25.9%), the most common cause.16 (44.44% of total DR) patients had CSME and 5(14.9%) had ADED. Diabetic retinopathy 36 cases (25.9%), Chorioretinitis 20 cases (14.4%), ARMD 11 cases (7.9%), and Optic atrophy 10 cases (7.2%).
Conclusion: Retinal diseases remain an important cause of visual morbidity. There is increasing incidence of retinal blindness especially diabetic retinopathy in Bangladesh. The impression based on hospital practice is that the problem is increasing. This entails the necessity for accessible comprehensive eye care services, establishment of human resources, screening and awareness of the disease and affordable eye health policy.
Medicine Today 2020 Vol.32(1): 1-4
Clinical Evaluation of Corticosteroid on Post Operative Morbidity in Impacted Lower Third Molar Surgery
Authors: Kabir Mohammad Iqbal , Rahaman Muhammad Mizanur , Rabby Md Atiqul Islam , Reshma Samira Taufique , Rab Md Abdur , Chowdhury Golam Mohiuddin , Haider Ismat Ara 
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Mandibular third molar is most commonly dental impacted and it’s removal is not without morbidity. Post operative pain, swelling and trismus are universal. This study was carried out to compare the effect of co-administered corticosteroid and diclofenac Na+/K+ with diclofenac Na+/K+ alone on the post operative morbidity like pain, swelling and trismus after surgical removal of impacted lower third molars.
Materials and Methods: The study was a prospective study done over a period of 01.01.13 to 30.06.14 in Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (OMS), Military Dental Center, Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka and the department of OMS Dhaka Dental College and Hospital, Dhaka. Sixty patients were included in the study and were randomly divided into two study groups: Control group received only diclofenac Na+/K+, Experimental group received corticosteroid and diclofenac Na+/K+. Pain, swelling and trismus were evaluated before, 1st, 2nd and 7th POD after surgery.
Results: Among the 60 cases common type of impaction was horizontal and vertical type (30%) followed by Mesioangular (23%) and Distoangular (17%). All corticosteroid groups showed statistically significant (p < 0.01) improvement in pain and trismus at 1st and 2nd pod, but statistically significant (p < 0.01) improvement of swelling occur only on 2nd pod as compared to control group.
Conclusion: Corticosteroid and diclofenac Na+/K+ combination was found effective for early recovery and the patients who used this combination suffered less pain, swelling and trismus after impacted mandibular third molar surgery.
Medicine Today 2020 Vol.32(1): 5-9
Self-perception and Parents’ Perceptions of the Nutritional Status Based on BMI in School Children of Dhaka City
Authors: Md Shameem - , Uddin Md Belal , Jahan Jesmin , Bhuiyan ANM Nurul Haque , Ali Md Rustam , Pramanik Bidhan K 
Published: January 2020

Background & objective: Childhood underweight or overweight prevention efforts are unlikely to be successful without a better understanding of how parents perceive the problem of underweight or overweight in their children. This study was carried out with the objective of comparing perceptions (parents’ and self) of the nutritional status with the actual nutritional status measured by BMI.
Materials & Methods: This Cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Pediatrics, Sir Salimullah Medical College, Mitford hospital, Dhaka over a period of 12 months, from July 2008 to June 2009. Three schools in Dhaka Metropolitan city were selected by multistage sampling (lottery method). A self– administered parents’ questionnaire was filled by parents. Then the student’s nutritional status was defined according to age and gender specific body mass index percentile from CDC-2000 reference as underweight (< 5th percentile), normal (5th - 85th percentile), overweight (85th - <95th percentile),) and obese (95th percentile and above). Chi-square test was used for testing statistical significance.
Results: This study found the double burden of under nutrition and obesity in school children of Dhaka city (41.4% as underweight, 48.5% as normal weight, 5.6% as overweight, and 4.5% as obese). Obesity (6% vs. 2.2%) and overweight (6.6% vs. 2.2%) was higher in boys than girls, although underweight was almost similar (42% vs. 41%) in boys and girls. Majority of children (602 among 1026) failed to perceive their actual body image (58.7%) and almost half of the parents (371 among 772) also failed to perceive the actual body image of their children (48.1%). Among underweight, overweight and obese children 87.3% had incorrect self-perception of nutritional status. 75% of parents’ perception was incorrect in the above mentioned group.
Conclusion: Underweight and obese school children had the most incorrect self-perception. Similarly parents of the underweight and obese children group had the most incorrect parents’ perception. These are the alarming situation and demand our immediate attention.
TAJ 2019; 32(2): 7-13
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI SMPN 25 KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Saputra Sanyo , Prasetyono Hendro 
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat signifikan Pengaruh Saintifik terhadap Keaktifan Peserta Didik. Sekolah yang menjadi obyek penelitian ini adalah SMP Negeri 25 Kota Tangerang di Jl. Inpres Raya RT. 003/004 Kel. Gaga Kec. Larangan Kota Tangerang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pengujian t-test dengan pengujian hipotesis komparatif dua sampel untuk menilai apakah pengaruh suatu tindakan terhadap tingkah laku atau menguji ada tidaknya pengaruh tindakan itu antara Pendekatan Saintifik dengan Keaktifan Peserta Didik. Setelah penulis melakukan pengujian t-test dengan pengujian hipotesis komparatif dua sampel. Pengujian dengan menggunakan t-test berkorelasi uji pihak kanan dikarenakan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) berbunyi lebih baik. Dari pengujian hipotesis diperoleh thitung -15,637 dan ttabel pada posisi 1,668 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang tinggi penerapan saintifik terhadap keaktifan peserta didik pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Kota Tangerang.
Управленска структура, категории заетост и професионална квалификация на човешките ресурси в организациите за оценка на здравни технологии
Authors: Райчева Ралица , Стефанов Румен 
Published: January 2020

Цел: Сравнение и критичен анализ на управленската структура, категориите заетост и професионална квалификация на човешките ресурси в организациите за оценка на здравни технологии (ОЗТ).
Материал и методи: Извършено е международно уеб-базирано проучване на ОЗТ организации с разнообразен профил.
Резултати: Общо бяха попълнени 111 въпросници (35.58% възвращаемост) от 39 държави на 5 континента. Управлението на организацията в 45.71±4.86% (n=48) се извършва от мениджър, директор или президент. Същинската работа по изработването на ОЗТ се извършва комбинирано – като част от оперативната дейност на организацията, но и с външна експертиза (n=46, 44.23±4.48%). Наетата от организацията работна сила най-често попада в категорията заетост – постоянен персонал на пълен работен ден (n=96, 93.20±2.48%). Най-разпространената професионална квалификация на заетите лица в областта на ОЗТ е икономика на здравеопазването (n=73, 70.87±4.48%), следвана от специалисти по обществено здраве (n=66, 64.08±4.73%), епидемиология (n=62, 60.19±4.82%), проучвания на здравни услуги (n=62, 60.19±4.82%), биостатистика (n=59, 57.28±4.87%) и лекари с различни клинични специалности (n=58, 56.31±4.89%).
Заключение: Независимо дали дейността ще се извършва вътре или извън ОЗТ структурата, организацията на човешките ресурси е компонент, който допринася за цялостната ефективност в процеса на изграждане на ОЗТ капацитет.