bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI PELATIHAN EKONOMI KREATIF: PRODUKSI DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK RAJUTAN
Authors: Jimad Habibullah , Yuningsih Yuningsih , Bursan Rinaldi , Mardiana Nova 
Published: March 2020

Masih banyaknya perempuan yang tidak bekerja membuat perempuan hanya mengandalkan pendapatan dari suami sebagai kepala keluarga. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan perempuan untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga melalui pelatihan pembuatan dan pemasaran produk rajutan. Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan dan pemasaran produk rajutan adalah meningkatkan pendapatan ibu rumah tangga dengan cara membuat dan memasarkan produk rajutan yang telah dihasilkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah: (1) kegiatan pelatihan yang dilakukan dengan demonstrasi membuat produk rajutan dan memasarkan produk melalui media sosial Instagram, (2) pelatihan dan pendampingan pemasaran produk rajutan melalui Instagram, yang bertujuan membantu mitra yang memiliki masalah dalam memasarkan produk rajutan melalui media sosial Instagram. Hasil kegiatan adalah dihasilkannya produk rajutan dalam berbagai bentuk dan ukuran serta mulai dipasarkannya produk rajutan melalui media sosial Instagram.
PENDAMPINGAN PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR DI DESA BAYASA JAYA, KECAMATAN WAY KHILAU, KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Yuwono Slamet Budi , Lengkana Dewi 
Published: March 2020

Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar masyarakat dan masyarakat desa umumnya memiliki akses yang kurang terhadap sumber daya air bersih. Kegiatan pendampingan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bayas Jaya, Kecamatan Way Khilau, Kabupaten Pesawaran. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang konservasi sumber daya air, kualitas air, dan pengelolaan sumber daya air. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan meliputi: (1) assessment pengetahuan masyarakat tentang sumberday air, (2) penyuluhan pengelolaan sumber daya aair, dan (3) pendampingan penguatan tatakelol pengelolaan sumber daya air Pengabdian ini melibatkan 32 masyarakat yang mewakili 7 dusun, kelompok masyarakat, pemerintah desa, dan pihak yang berkepentingan seperti proyek BPDAS HL Way Seputih Way Sekampung melalui proyek CCCD serta KPHL Kabupaten Pesawaran. Masyarakat diberikan pelatihan tentang konservasi sumberday air, kualitasn air, dan pengelolaan sumberdaya air. Peserta pelatihan kemudian dilakukan pre-test dan post-test kegiatan. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengetahuan masyarakat tentang konservasi sumberday air, (2) pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kualitas air meningkat, dan (3) terdapat keiningan untuk membentuk kelompok pengelola sumber daya air
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP SEHAT DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PELATIHAN KADER DAN REMAJA SERTA PERBAIKAN SARANA SANITASI
Authors: Ahyanti Mei , Ujiani Sri , Khoiriyah Yustin Nur , Handayani Ririn Sri , Ayu Mirah Widhisastri I Gusti , Rihiantoro Tori 
Published: March 2020

Permasalahan kesehatan di masyarakat semakin kompleks. Permasalahan penyakit menular belum terselesaikan, sudah makin marak penyakit tidak menular. Permekes RI No. 36 tahun 2016 pasal 1 menyebutkan bahwa Penyelenggaraan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga. Desa II Sukasari Desa Sukadadi Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung merupakan salah satu daerah dengan permasalahan komplek. Dengan permasalahan kesehatan yang ada dimasyarakat dibutuhkan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam melakukan upaya-upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian terhadap kejadian penyakit agar tidak semakin berat. Dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut, memerlukan peranan dari berbagai tenaga kesehatan secara terintegrasi dari berbagai disiplin ilmu berbeda yang memiliki kompetensi dan bekerja secara team work.
Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat Masyarakat di Desa Sukadadi Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran diawali dengan penyamaan persepsi, pelatihan kader dan pendampingan dalam pembuatan sarana sanitasi. Terjadi perbedaan hasil pengukuran pengetahuan dan sikap antara sebelum dan setelah kegiatan pelatihan menunjukkan keberhasilan kegiatan pelatihan dan terbangun satu buah jamban keluarga sederhana sehat sebagai percontohan.
EDUKASI POLA PANGAN HARAPAN BAGI KELUARGA UNTUK MENURUNKAN KASUS BALITA STUNTING DI IBU IBU PKK KECAMATAN GUNUNG SUGIH, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Berawi Khairun Nisa 
Published: March 2020

Stunting merupakan suatu kondisi malnutrisi kronis adalah proses yang disebabkan oleh asupan makanan yang tidak memadai dan infeksi selama periode yang dimulai dalam rahim dan dua tahun pertama kehidupan anak atau dikenal sebagai "1000 hari pertama kehidupan" dan disebut juga sebagai periode emas untuk mencegah kekurangan gizi. Periode dua tahun pertama kehidupan dianggap sebagai masa kritis, karena pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terjadi sangat cepat selama periode ini. Kekurangan nutrisi (malnutrisi) selama periode ini dapat menyebabkan gangguan permanen termasuk stunting yang sulit untuk dipulihkan, bahkan jika kebutuhan nutrisi bisa terpenuhi Sehingga perlu dibangun model nutrisi seimbang yang tepat dan sesuai dengan kondisi kearifan lokal dan bahan lokal wiayah untuk asupan pangan keluarga dalam memanagemen bahkan mencegah masalah kurang gizi khususnya stunting pada anak balita. Peningkatan perilaku dari ibu yang berperan penting dalam pengelolaan gizi keluarga dengan adanya pengetahuan yang baik, diharapkan akan meningkatkan perbaikan managemen gizi keluarga termasuk pada saat hamil dan pada bayi dan balita sehingga membantu menurunkan kasus balita stunting. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi mengenai pola pangan harapan bagi keluarga dengan sasaran ibu ibu PKK Kecamatan Gunung Sugih, Lampung Tengah. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang diharapkan membangun pola makanan sehat keluarga dari para ibu ibu PKK yang diharapkan menjadi role model di lingkungan masyarakat, didapatkan peningkatan rerata nilai peserta dari yang sebelumnya 52 menjadi 70 dari 52 peserta dan diharapkan akan meningkatkan perbaikan perilaku inu dalam mengelola gizi keluarga khususnya pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan.Kata kunci: edukasi, pola pangan harapan, balita stunting, 1000 hari pertama kehidupan
Height Adjustable Sine (HAS) Window Function for Impulse Response Modification of Signal Processing Systems
Authors: Mbachu C. B. 
Published: March 2020

A widow function, in signal processing and statistics, is a mathematical function that has zero values outside its chosen interval or limit of sequence, normally symmetric around the middle of the interval. Usually the middle of the window is either maximum or near maximum and tappers smoothly as it moves away to the sides. When another function or sequence of data is mathematically multiplied by the window function the product assumes the appearance and characteristics of the window function. That is, the product is also zero-valued outside the interval and tapering from middle to the sides. The impulse response data of some systems used in signal processing truncate suddenly when being designed. Window functions convert the sudden truncation of these impulse response data to gradual truncation. Without this gradual truncation the processing system will degrade the integrity of complex signals when they are applied to them; the degradation appears in form of signal distortions. Windows are used to weight these impulse response data so as to reduce the degradation and distortions. Several windows are in existence and they include Hamming, rectangular, Han, Kaiser, Triangular, Blackman, Sine, Blackman-Harris, Gaussian, Doph-Chebyshev and Lanczos, windows. Others are Parzen, Nuttall, flat top, and Turkey, windows and others. The characteristics of the signal to be processed, types of systems to be implemented and quality of outputs desired determine the best window to weight any particular impulse response data. In this work a new window referred to as Height Adjustable Sine (HAS) window is developed to join the list of the existing windows. The quality of the window is tested by analysing its amplitude, magnitude and phase responses in frequency domain. Result shows that the window is stable and linear.
Azadirachta Indica A. Juss: Wood Ash Affects Seedling Growth of Mung Bean Vigna Radiata L.
Authors: Arshad Sadaf , Iqbal Muhammad Zafar , Shafiq Muhammad , Tariq Mohammad Athar , Kabir Muhammad , Farooqi Zia-ur-Rehman 
Published: March 2020

The burning of the wood ash is causing an environmental pollution related issue. The excess concentration of wood ash in the environment normally influenced on plant growth and development. This paper presents the effects of neem wood ash (Azadirachta inidca A. Juss.) on germination and seedling growth performance of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) crop plants. Overall, the data reveals significant (p<0.05) effects of neem wood ash on the different growth variable of mung bean. The treatment of 4-20% neem wood ash significantly (p<0.05) affected shoot length of mung bean as compared to control. Neem wood ash treatment at all concentration produced fewer toxic effects on root and leaf growth of mung bean. The neem wood ash treatment at 20% also produced significantly (p<0.05) toxic effects on root and leaf dry weight of mung bean. Whereas, neem wood ash treatment at all level did produce any significant effects on shoot dry weight, total plant dry weight and leaf area ratio of mung bean.
An Infographic Assignment to Translate Self-Care Therapeutics into Practical Application
Authors: Nakhla Nardine , Malik Paul 
Published: March 2020

Innovation: An infographic assignment was developed and integrated into an advanced self-care therapeutics elective course in a School of Pharmacy to facilitate practical communication of dynamic and innovative approaches to patient care while supporting diversity in assessment.
Description: The ‘Spotlight on Self-Care’ assignment required pharmacy students to develop three infographic deliverables detailing comprehensive care for one minor ailment. The three deliverables were: 1) a magazine insert for healthcare professionals, 2) a patient-friendly handout, and 3) a pharmacists’ companion practice tool. All deliverables were assessed by rubrics using consistent criteria, including: clinical content, logical presentation, research quality, visual elements and formatting. The five highest-scoring magazine inserts were offered publication in the Pharmacy Practice and Business Magazine after peer review.
Critical Appraisal: The submitted infographics put clinical content from the course into action by leveraging recent trends in effective communication. As an assessment, the infographic assignment recognized a unique profile of skills in the students that was statistically different from the profile of skills that was evaluated by the multiple-choice examinations. The key issues to address include reducing grading time requirements and developing strategies to detect copyrighted materials. Future investigations into the nature of the skills gained by the students through the exercise, as well as their perceptions regarding the professional value of the exercise, are important for refining the administration of this assignment.

Article Type: Note
Stent grafts implantation in patients with life-threatening aortic conditions – first experience in Kyrgyz Republic
Authors: Abdyldaev I.Z. , Chevgun S.D. , Aripov M.A. , Bebezov I.H. , Cholponbaev D. Ch. , Chukubaev M.A. , Nurbekov K.N. , Daniyarov B.S. , Toktosunova D.B. 
Published: March 2020

Objective: Aortic diseases remain an acute and debatable problem. Among all the aortic pathologies, the most dangerous are dynamic aneurysmal expansion, traumatic dissections and / or aneurysms, pure aortic intima dissections. Contemporary and less invasive treatment method is the stent graft implantation into aorta.

This report describes the first experience of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in the Kyrgyz Republic in consecutive patients with life-threatening aortic conditions.

Methods: Nine patients, who underwent TEVAR and EVAR, were presented after all clinical examinations, echocardiography and computed tomography angiography with various life-threatening aortic diseases. Among the pathologies there were 2 (22.2%) dissections only, traumatic aneurysm 1 (11.1%), aneurysm without dissection 1 (11.1%), aneurysm with intimal dissection 5 (55.6%). Seven patients with dissection had type B (The Stanford classification).

Results: TEVAR was performed in eight cases EVAR just in one. All patients reached the 6-month endpoint. None of the following, such as aneurysm expansion, aneurysm thrombosis or a functioning of false lumen at the sites of the stent graft implantation have been recorded. In addition, no further progression of the false lumen below the implantation zones was visualized. Mean diameter of stent grafts was 31.4 ± 4.8 mm and 188.9 ± 34.6 mm in length.

Conclusion: This modest observation showed the effectiveness of stent grafts implantation procedures in various aortic life-threatening conditions, such as aneurysm and / or aortic intima dissection.
The Role of Prosecutor in Criminal Procedure of Vietnam and Japan
Authors: Yen Nguyen Hai 
Published: March 2020

This article discusses the differences between the prosecutors in the criminal system of Vietnam and Japan in the enforcement of the prosecution right and the activities in the process of resolving criminal cases. At the same time, the cause of the legal history, as well as the organizational model between the two criminal justice systems that led to the differences of these two subjects of the two systems is also mentioned. The article aims to contribute to comparative research between Vietnam and Japan in the field of criminal procedure law and play as reference material in the research and learning process.
Keywords: Prosecutor, criminal procedure, Japan.
References:
[1] Trường Đại học Kiểm sát Hà Nội, Mô hình tố tụng hình sự Nhật Bản, <http://tks.edu.vn/thong-tin-khoa-hoc/chi-tiet/79/146>[2] J. Mark Ramseyer and Eric B. Rasmusen, Why Is the Japanese Conviction Rate so High?, The Journal of Legal Studies 30, 1(2001) 53 [3] Supreme Court of Japan, Outline of Criminal Justice in Japan 2016, Table 4, <http://www.courts.go.jp/english/vcms_lf/Outline_of_Criminal_Justice_in_Japan_2016.pdf, truy cập 25/12/2017>.[4] Shigemitsu Dando, System of Discretionary Prosecution in Japan, The American Journal of Comparative Law, 18 (1970) 3[5] A Didrick Castberg, Prosecutorial Independence in Japan, Crime and Justice, 41 (2012) 19.[6] Trường Đại học Kiểm sát Hà Nội, Bàn về vai trò, trách nhiệm của Kiểm sát viên trong tố tụng hình sự, <http://tks.edu.vn/thong-tin-khoa-hoc/chi-tiet/79/750>[7] Phạm Văn An, Nâng cao vai trò, trách nhiệm, tính chủ động của Kiểm sát viên trong thực hành quyền công tố và kiểm sát xét xử vụ án hình sự, Tạp chí kiểm sát, 15 (2015) 34[8] Malcolm Feeley and Setsuo Miyazawa, The Japanese Adversary System in Context: Controversies and Comparisons, Advances in Political Science, Houndsmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire; New York, Palgrave Macmillian, 2002[9] UNAFEI, “The Criminal Justice System in Japan: Prosecution” n.d., p. 43 <http://www.unafei.or.jp/english/pdf/RS_No53/No53_10FP.pdf>.[10] Stéphanie Balme and Mark Sidel, Vietnam’s New Order: International Perspectives on the State and Reform in Vietnam, Palgrave Macmillan, 2007[11] Trường Đại học Kiểm sát Hà Nội, Tổng quan về hệ thống pháp luật các nước ASEAN, <http://tks.edu.vn/thong-tin-khoa-hoc/chi-tiet/120/258>[12] Lê Hữu Thể, Nguyễn Thị Thuỷ, Hoàn thiện mô hình tố tụng hình sự Việt Nam theo yêu cầu cải cách tư pháp, <http://tks.edu.vn/thong-tin-khoa-hoc/chi-tiet/79/28>[13] Đào Trí Úc, Tổng quan về mô hình Tố tụng hình sự Việt Nam, thực trạng và phương hướng hoàn thiện, <http://tks.edu.vn/thong-tin-khoa-hoc/chi-tiet/79/32>[14] Marcia E. Goodman, The exercise and Control of Prosecutorial Discretion in Japan, Pacific Basin Law Journal, 5 (1986) 78.
The use of an adaptive mesh based on a quad tree for modeling the final state of a quantum field system under pulsed external action
Authors: Панферов Анатолий Дмитриевич , Маханьков Алексей Владимирович , Трунов Александр Алексеевич 
Published: March 2020

Успешность использования математических моделей, определяющих поведение квантово-полевых систем в параметрических пространствах, критически зависит от уровня оптимизации процедуры получения решения. В работе рассматривается задача вычисления плотности носителей, возникающих в графене в результате действия импульсного электрического поля. Основой модели является система кинетических уравнений, обеспечивающих вычисление остаточной функции распределения. Её интегрирование по импульсному пространству даёт искомую плотность носителей. Проблема заключается в высокой вычислительной сложности покрытия импульсного пространства равномерной сеткой, обеспечивающей точное вычисление плотности для различных параметров импульса поля. При этом модель не содержит критериев определения удовлетворительных параметров сетки. В работе предложена и реализована процедура построения адаптивной сетки в форме квадродерева, имеющего переменный размер покрывающих квадратов. Построение реализовано в форме итерационной процедуры, совмещенной с процессом вычисления значений функции распределения.
Action for the prevention and control of hypertension and diabetes in the community: nursing benefits / Ação de prevenção e controle da hipertensão e diabetes na comunidade: subsídios para enfermagem / Acción de prevención y control de la hipertensión y diabetes en la comunidad..
Authors: Dos Santos Allana Fernanda Sena , Vitor Ana Helena , Calheiros Thaís Rafaela Santos Pinto , Carnaúba Raíssa Rodrigues de Oliveira , Peixoto Vanessa Regina dos Santos , De Mesquita Keysse Suelen Fidelis 
Published: March 2020

Objetivo: descrever a prática de discentes, do 9º período de enfermagem de um centro universitário privado de Maceió, a respeito de uma ação em saúde voltada para pessoas hipertensas e diabéticas. Metodologia: estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência, realizado pelas discentes, juntamente com a equipe de saúde da família e com o núcleo de apoio a saúde da família de um município do referente estado. Na ação foi realizada educação em saúde abordando temáticas do programa hiperdia do Ministério da Saúde e outras atividades adotando medidas preventivas. Resultados: a experiência foi significativa e enriquecedora para as discentes quanto aos aspectos pessoais, acadêmicos e profissionais, pois possibilitou o aprimoramento dos conhecimentos técnico-científicos e a formação de vínculos com a comunidade e com a equipe de saúde, além de promover a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar dos pacientes. Conclusão: a experiência vivenciada foi de suma importância para a formação profissional, pois proporcionou a ampliação do conhecimento sobre as temáticas abordadas, aumento da motivação da aprendizagem, da autoconfiança na realização da educação em saúde e do vínculo com a comunidade.Descritores: Hipertensão. Diabetes mellitus. Atenção primária à saúde. Educação em saúde.
Child growth and development in hospitalized children: nurse's performance / Crescimento e desenvolvimento infantil em crianças hospitalizadas: atuação do enfermeiro / Crecimiento y desarrollo infantil en niños hospitalizados: desempeño de la enfermeira
Authors: Costa Maria Carolina Da Silva , Monteiro Alessandra Sousa , De Oliveira Anne Karoline Nunes , Martins Elizyanne Mendes , Moraes Jaqueline Da Cunha , Gouveia Márcia Teles de Oliveira 
Published: March 2020

Objetivo: descrever a experiência sobre a atuação da enfermagem frente aos marcos de desenvolvimento infantil e a orientação aos familiares para o conhecimento e acompanhamento eficaz do desenvolvimento. Metodologia: estudo descritivo de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado em um Hospital de Referência de uma capital do Nordeste no período de Abril de 2018 durante a disciplina de Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente. Resultados: É essencial a elaboração de ações para o conhecimento e acompanhamento dos pais e cuidadores ao desenvolvimento das crianças para a promoção de um ambiente seguro e suscetível ao estímulo do potencial de cada criança. Conclusão: O enfermeiro é responsável por realizar e orientar os pais e cuidadores a importância do acompanhamento e desenvolvimento infantil. O acompanhamento é primordial para a detecção precoce de atrasos motores, cognitivos ou psicossociais, sendo possível perceber sinais e sintomas com a correta orientação, através do cartão de vacina no qual a criança recebe após o nascimento, e quando bem orientados os pais evitam atrasos ou um diagnostico tardio.Descritores: Desenvolvimento Infantil. Enfermagem Pediátrica. Educação em Saúde.
Ensino da fotografia e as Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação: um estudo com discentes de uma graduação de Design
Authors: Oliveira do Amaral Ana Leticia , Gonçalves Berenice Santos 
Published: March 2020

Apesar da imagem fotográfica ter sido trivializada na atualidade, ela tem uma utilização fundamental e extensiva no estudo de diversas áreas do conhecimento. Diante disso, este estudo busca identificar as expectativas de discentes de um curso de Design quanto à disciplina de fotografia e quanto ao conhecimento prévio sobre tecnologias digitais que apresentam potencial para apoiar o ensino dessa disciplina. Dentre os resultados fica evidente que a relação dos alunos com a fotografia é basicamente construída pela utilização da câmera de seus smartphones para fotografar. Além disso, foi possível perceber o interesse dos alunos em compartilhar e trocar informações com os colegas sobre as atividades da disciplina e sobre fotografia, em um ambiente digital que não dependesse somente dos encontros presenciais.
Abschätzung der Wirtschaftlichkeit für MRK-Anwendungen
Authors: Rally Peter , Scholtz Oliver 
Published: March 2020

Kurzfassung
Für Mensch-Roboter-Kollaborationen (MRK), bei denen der Mitarbeiter direkt neben dem Roboter arbeitet – wie es bei Anwendungsfällen in der bisher rein manuellen Montage häufig der Fall ist – fallen neben den Investitionen in den Roboter noch weitere wesentliche Kostenpositionen an. Im Forschungsprojekt ROKOKO wurde eine einfache Methode zur Abschätzung der erforderlichen Gesamtinvestitionen sowie der Anzahl an Tätigkeiten, die der Roboter in der Taktzeit übernehmen kann, für Anwendungsfälle in der Montage erarbeitet.
Die Natur als Inspiration
Authors: Matt Dominik T. , Riedl Michael , Rauch Erwin 
Published: March 2020

Kurzfassung
Das Paradigma der biologischen Transformation besteht darin sich die Natur als Vorbild für technische Systeme zu nehmen. Diesem Ansatz wird großes Potenzial zugeschrieben, neue und innovative Lösungsansätze für die Produktionssysteme in der Fabrik der Zukunft zu generieren. Es stellt sich in der Praxis jedoch die Frage, wie Unternehmen von diesem Ansatz am besten profitieren können und welchen Handlungsempfehlungen sie konkret folgen sollen.
Digital Lean Lighthouse Factory – Nachhaltig effiziente Produktion
Authors: Schuh Günther , Kozielski Stefan , Weber Wolfgang , Gützlaff Andreas , Sauermann Frederick , Wlecke Shari , Maetschke Jan 
Published: March 2020

Kurzfassung
Die Waschmittelproduktion der Henkel AG & Co. KGaA am Standort Düsseldorf wurde im Januar 2020 vom World Economic Forum und McKinsey für ihre intelligente Vernetzung und ihre Nachhaltigkeitsinitiative als Digital Lean Lighthouse Factory ausgezeichnet. Grundlage für diese Auszeichnung ist der Fokus auf die Mitarbeiter als Transformationsgestalter, die Nutzung von Daten aus dem Digital Backbone und eine konsequente Umsetzung von systematisch identifizierten Potenzialen.