bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERSEPSI PERAWAT DAN DOKTER TERHADAP PENERAPAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT BANDUNG
Authors: Peranginangin Mori 
Published: July 2020

Pendahuluan: Budaya keselamatan pasien masih menjadi permasalahan secara global. Hal ini tercermin dari masih tingginya angka insiden keselamatan pasien yang terjadi. Perawat dan dokter mempunyai andil besar dalam meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit, sehingga penting untuk mengkaji bagaimana persepsi mereka. Tujuan: Meningkatkan budaya keselamatan perawat dan dokter. Metode: Penelitian descriptive comparative cross sectional design dilakukan kepada 185 responden dengan menggunakan instrumen Hospital Survey of Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) Pengukuran persepsi terhadap masing masing dimensi dilakukan untuk mengetahui dimensi mana yang masih perlu ditingkatkan. Uji statistik Mann Whitney digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan persepsi antara perawat dan dokter. Hasil: Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa rata rata persepsi perawat adalah 69.7%. Dimensi yang perlu ditingkatkan adalah Respon Tidak Menghukum Terhadap Kesalahan (24.8%); Staffing (56%); Harapan Dan Tindakan Manajer Dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien (65%); Persepsi Tentang Keselamatan Pasien Secara Keseluruhan (66.5%); Dukungan Manajemen Rumah Sakit Terhadap Program Keselamatan Pasien; Overan Dan Transisi; Kerjasama Tim Antar Unit (74.8%). Sementara pada profesi dokter mempunyai nilai rata rata 65.4% dimana 10 dimensi masih perlu ditingkatkan , yaitu: Respon Tidak Menghukum Terhadap Kesalahan (43.3%); Staffing (55%); Frekuensi Pelaporan Insiden (55%); Umpan Balik dan Komunikasi Tentang Kesalahan (55%), Komunikasi Terbuka (61.7%); Harapan Dan Tindakan Manajer Dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien (62.5%); Dukungan Manajemen Rumah Sakit Terhadap Program Keselamatan Pasien (66.7%); Persepsi Tentang Keselamatan Pasien Secara Keseluruhan (68.3%); Overan dan Transisi (72.5%); Kerjasama Tim Antar Unit (73.8%). Diskusi: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara persepsi perawat dengan dokter.

Kata Kunci: Budaya keselamatan pasien, dokter, HSOPSC, perawat, persepsi
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PENGALAMAN PERAWAT DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PALIATIF PADA PASIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT TERMINAL DI RUANG ICU RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT BANDUNG
Authors: Rantung Jeanny 
Published: July 2020

Pendahuluan: Kebutuhan pasien akan perawatan paliatif di Indonesia semakin meningkat sedangkan pelayanan perawatan yang diberikan oleh perawat masih terbatas dan belum dapat diberikan secara menyeluruh. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan paliatif pada pasien terminal. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi melalui teknik wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan 6 orang perawat yang bekerja di Ruang Perawatan Kritis ICU Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung, yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisa data hasil wawancara mendalam dan semi struktur menggunakan tahap analisis menurut Collaizi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 5 tema yaitu: Koping Perawat, Adaptasi Perawat, Hambatan dalam proses perawatan, Perilaku caring Perawat dan development of self-efficacy. Diskusi: Saran bagi perawat agar dapat mengikuti seminar â€“ seminar, workshop ataupun pelatihan paliatif guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam perawatan paliatif. Saran bagi bidang penelitian selanjutnya adalah melakukan penelitian tentang pengalaman keluarga merawat pasien paliatif, atau tingkat pengetahuan perawat dalam menerapkan perawatan paliatif.

Kata Kunci: Pasien terminal, Pengalaman perawat, Perawatan paliatif.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN HEIMLICH MANUVER PADA IBU DENGAN KETERAMPILAN PENANGANAN ANAK TODDLER YANG MENGALAMI CHOCKING
Authors: Siahaan Edita Refine 
Published: July 2020

Abstrak

Pendahuluan: kelompok anak usia pertumbuhan toddler adalah anak-anak yang mengalami masa eksplorasi sering mengalami tersedak. Tersedak merupakan suatu kegawat daruratan yang sangat berbahaya, pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam penangan kedaruratan tersedak sangatlah penting. Tujuan: penelitian ini mertujuan untuk mengengkaji gambaran karakteristik ibu dan anak, pengetahuan ibu, dan kemampuan ibu menangani chocking. Lebih lanjut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan kemampuan penanganan chocking. Metode: penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak berusia 1 sampai 3 tahun yang terdata pada Puskemas satelit di kelurahan Tanjung Raya yang berjumlah 50 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan tekhnik sampling total sampling. Hasil: pengetahuan ibu-ibu dengan anak toddler tentang Heimlich Manuver didapati masih rendah. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan kemampuan penanganan anak tersedang dengan nilai p=0.000. Diskusi: peran serta semua pihak tim kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dalam penanganan anak tersedak sangatlah penting.

Kata kunci: Pengetahuan ibu, anak tersedak, Heimlich Manuver
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Peserta Didik Ditijau Dari Adversity Quotient
Authors: Isnaini Handayani  , Afifah Fitria Ramadhani  
Published: July 2020

This study aims to analyze students’ mathematical conceptual understanding ability based on their adversity quotient. The indicators of mathematical conceptual understanding in this study are (1) to restate a concept, (2) classifying objects by their properties, (3) giving an examples and counter examples, (4) presenting concepts into various mathematical representation, (5) to use and choose the procedure properly, (6) applying a concept or algorithm in problem solving and (7) to develop the sufficient requirements of a concept. There are three types of adversity quotients in this study are quitter, camper, and climber. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The Subjects in this study were 106 people of natural science major, in second grade of high school in Jakarta. The instrument used was the test of mathematical conseptual understanding ability and adversity quotient questionaire. Data were analyzed by reducing data, presenting the data and making the conclusions. Based on the study, there are two students with quitter types, 60 students with camper types, and 44 students with climber types. This Research indicates that the mathematical conceptual understanding ability is moderate category and the type of students’ adversity quotient is classified as camper.
Improving Decision Quality for Business Users Based on Cloud-based Self-Service Business Intelligence Tools
Authors: Christian Ploder  , Bernsteiner Reinhard , Dilger Thomas 
Published: July 2020

The ever-growing volume of data promotes data-driven decision-making in more cases and more areas than before. The development of user-friendly self-service BI (SSBI) tools enable business users to autonomously execute tasks in the area of Business Intelligence (BI), statistical analysis, or data science. Cloud computing offers the opportunity to provide SSBI as services as well. This paper focusses on cloud-based SSBI tools and their support for data-driven decision-making by business users.
This paper aims to identify the influence of a deeper understanding of business informatics on (a) the handling of the cloud-based SSBI tools and (b) the data-driven decision making performance.
An experimental setting was used to collect empirical data. Two groups with equal knowledge in business administration, but different backgrounds in business informatics have been defined.
Based on different backgrounds in business informatics, the results show no significant difference in handling the cloud-based SSBI tool but reveal significant differences in decision-making performance.
Filantropi Islam: Zakat Saham di Pasar Modal Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Hardi Eja Armaz 
Published: July 2020

Abstrak
Perkembangan kajian filantropi Islam beberapa dekade terakhir telah memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perluasan implemetasi objek zakat. Objek harta kena zakat menjadi fokus diskusi oleh beberapa sarjana, lembaga sosial keagamaan, dan pemerintah dalam mempercepat pertumbuhan zakat di Indonesia. Harta kekayaan perusahaan, zakat profesi, dan kepemilikan saham tidak luput menjadi objek harta kena zakat, hal ini didiskusikan dan diputuskan pada Muktamar ke-3 yang diselenggaran oleh Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) pada tahun 2009 di Sumatera Barat, kemudian pada tahun 2017 gagasan tersebut direalisasikan dengan kesepakatan kerjasama antara Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS), Pasar Modal Syariah Indonesia Bursa Efek Indonesia (PMS-BEI) dalam program Sedekah dan Zakat Saham Nasabah (SAZADAH). Dalam realisasinya, program tersebut membebankan kewajiban zakat kepada akumulasi portofilio investor bukan pada kekayaan perusahaan. Disamping itu program tersebut melibatkan berbagai pihak yang menjadikan alur distribusi zakat menjadi kompleks. Oleh karena itu menarik untuk melihat hubungan relasi sosial di antara pelaku filantropis dalam program SAZADAH di PMS-BEI tersebut. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori relasi sosial, artikel ini berkesimpulan bahwa implentasi zakat saham di PMS-BEI merupakan relasi yang saling menguntung kedua belah pihak, walaupun pola relasi dalam program tersebut masuk dalam kategori mediated-engagement strategies dengan pola contributory dan brokering philanthropy.

Abstract
The development of Islamic philanthropic studies in the last few decades has contributed significantly to the expansion of zakat objects implementation. The object of property subject to zakat becomes the focus of discussion by several scholars, religious social institutions, and the government in accelerating the growth of zakat in Indonesia. Company property, professional zakat and share ownership are zakat property objects, this matter was discussed and decided at the 3rd Congress held by the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) in 2009 in West Sumatra, then in 2017 the idea realized by a cooperation agreement between the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) and the Indonesian Sharia Capital Market Indonesian Stock Exchange (PMS-BEI) in the Customer's Stock Alms and Zakat program (SAZADAH). In its realization, the program imposes zakat obligations on the accumulation of investor portfolios rather than on the company's wealth. Besides that the program involved various parties who made the distribution channel of zakat complex. Therefore, it is interesting to see the relationship of social relations among philanthropic actors in the SAZADAH program on the PMS-BEI. Using a social relations theory approach, this article concludes that the implementation of zakat shares on the PMS-BEI is a mutually beneficial relationship for both parties, even though the pattern of relations in the program falls within the category of mediated-engagement strategies with contributory and philanthropic brokering pattern.
POPULASI CACING TANAH PADA BERBAGAI KUALITAS SERESAH (C, N, C/N, LIGNIN, DAN POLYPHENOL) (Studi kasus pada lahan Agroforestry di Taman Nasional Kelimutu, Kabupaten Ende)
Authors: Saga Agustinus JP Ana 
Published: July 2020

Population of the Earthworm on Various Litters Quality (C, N, C / N, Lignin, and Polyphenol) (Case study on Agroforestry Field in Kelimutu National Park, Ende Regency). This study aims to evaluate the population of earthworms and the quality of plant organic matter in various agroforestry systems, intensive agriculture and secondary forests. Taking samples of plant organic matter and earthworms conducted in January - July 2016 (in the rainy season) on the land Agroforestry : Clove (AF – CK), Cocoa (AF – KK), candlenut (AF – KM, cofee (AF – KP) compared to intensive farmland (monoculture vegetable crops) and secondary forest (SPL - HS), with 3 x replications. The observed variables in addition to the number of earthworms found and the monolith sampling, also observed the quality of plant organic matter (C (Walkley and black), N (Kjehldahl), Lignin, and Polyphenol (Goering and Van Soest)) (Kuadran). Survey results showed that the earthworm population in SPL-AF was as low as the population in SPL-HS, averaging 3 m - 2, while in SPL - PI averaged only 0.24 m -2. The earthworm biomass in AF is about 69% smaller than the worms found in SPL - HS; average earthworm biomass in SPL - AF 15 g m - 2 whereas in SPL - HS averaged 47 g m - 2; and the smallest worm biomass found in SPL-PI averaged about 2.3 g m-2. The average quality of organic matter of C - org plants in all SPL was 38% to 50%, the highest C - org levels of AF - CK, AF - KP and SPL - HS were significantly different (p <0.05) with C (an average of 39%). Levels of N and lignin levels of all plant organic matter were equal (P> 0.05), the mean of each were 1.36% and 41.13% respectively. C / N ratio in AF - CK and HS was the average of 52.78% or 58 times higher than AF - KK, AF - KM, and AF - KP, the mean of 31.11% Polyphenolic content of different plant organic matter real (p <0.05) between SPL. The largest polyphenol content of 17.5% is found in organic material of plant AF - CK and SPL - HS, while the organic material of the plants on other land is on average 3,4%. Organic plant material with polyphenol content> 2% will be slow weathered.
ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN OBYEK AGROWISATA (STUDI KASUS DI KUSUMA AGROWISATA KOTA BATU, MALANG)
Authors: Itsna Hidayati Novi , Dwi Kurniawati Maulidlotul Dwi Kurniawati 
Published: July 2020

Agrotourism is defined as a form of tourism activity that utilizes agribusiness as a tourism object with the aim of expanding knowledge, experience, recreation, and business relationship in agriculture. One of the agro tourism destinations in East Java is Kusuma Agrowisata with a unique commodity that is cultivated is a typical commodity of Malang City that is Malang Apples. Kusuma Agrowisata has tried to offer tour packages, but the tour package does not contain elements that are in accordance with the wishes of visitors. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of visitors related to the consumer decision-making process in choosing the object Kusuma Agrowisata and analyze the factors that influence consumer decisions in Kusuma Agro tourism object. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data derived from interviews with visitors agro-tourism and answers questionnaires from respondents. The secondary data comes from several libraries relevant to the research topic. Sampling was done by using convenience sampling method as many as 100 people. The analytical tool used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 15.0 softwere help.By using multiple linear regression method, it can be concluded that the most influential variable on consumer decision variables is the price variable with regression coefficient value of 0.375, while the distance variables have positive but not significant influence with regression coefficient value of 0.148, and income variable has no positive effect and also not significant with regression value of -0, 385.
PENGARUH PUPUK NPK PELANGI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.)
Authors: Odiluda Nikolaus , Hutiubessy Josina Irene Brigetha 
Published: July 2020

The study aimed to determine the effect of NPK Pelangi fertilizer on the growth and yield of cucumber and its optimum dosage. This study uses a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The treatments are Po: Rainbow NPK Fertilizer 0 kg ha-1 (control); P1: NPK Pelangi Fertilizer 300 kg ha-1 = 150 gr plot-1; P2: Rainbow NPK fertilizer 600 kg ha-1 = 300 gr plot-1; P3: Rainbow NPK Fertilizer 900 kg ha-1 = 450 gr plot-1; P4: Rainbow NPK Fertilizer 1200 kg ha-1 = 600 gr plot-1. The results showed that NPK Pelangi fertilizer had a very significant effect on leaf average (11.89%), leaf area-1 (12.85%), number of fruit tan-1 (26.37%), fruit length tan-1 (4 , 42%), diameter of fruit tan-1 (8.77%), weight of fruit tan-1 (30.33%), weight of fruit ha-1 (30.33%). The optimum dose of NPK Pelangi fertilizer is 1,200 kg ha-1 because it provides optimal growth and yield on the number of leaves (15,13 strands) of leaf area-1 (420.69 cm²), number of fruit tan-1 (7.13 pieces), length of fruit tan-1 (17.21 cm), diameter of tan-1 fruit (15.13 mm), weight of fruit tan-1 (2492.75 grams), weight of fruit ha-1 (99.71 tons).
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK PETROGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum L.)
Authors: Hutubessy Josina Irene Brigetha 
Published: July 2020

This study aims at finding out the Petragonik fertilizer’s dose on the growth and yield of red chilli and finding out the optimum dose of Petragonik fertilizer that can optimize the growth and yield of red chilli. This study employed group random design with the treatment of Petragonik fertilizer (P0) or control, (P1) 150 kg/ha-1or (75g petak1), (P2) 300 kg/ha-1or 150 g petak1), (P3) 450kg/ha-1or (225 g petak1 , (P4) 600 kg/ha-1or ( 300 g petak-1). The findings reveal that 450 kg/ha of fertilizer dose has a very significant influence on the height of plants (49,91cm) or increasing to (6,9%), a number of leaves (25 sheets) or rising to (10,07%), and wide of leaves (315 cm²) or a rise of (7,9%) and the yields of tan-1 (28,33 fruits), the diameter of chilli (3,50mm), the weight of fresh chilli ha-1 (416,83) and harvest index of (12,89%).
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK NPK MUTIARA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG HIJAU (Phaseolus radiatus L.)
Authors: Murdaningsih Murdaningsih 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of NPK Mutiara fertilizer dose on the growth and yield of green beans and determine the optimum dosage of NPK Mutiara fertilizer that can deliver growth and yield optimal green beans. The design used in this study is a randomized block design with treatments used were N0 (without fertilizer NPK NPK 0 kg ha-1 or 0 g plot-1), N1 (NPK fertilizer 125 kg ha-1 or 25 g plot-1), N2 (NPK fertilizer 250 kg ha-1 or 50 g plot-1), N3 (NPK fertilizer 375 kg ha-1 or 75 g), N4 (NPK 500 kg ha-1 or 100 g plot-1). Variable observation in this study was plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of pods tan-1 fresh weight stover tan-1, the dry weight of stover tan-1, the dry weight of stover ha-1 dry weight of seed tan-1, heavy ha-1 dry beans, dry weight of 100 seeds. The results showed that treatment of NPK fertilizer dose of 500 kg ha-1 very significant effect on plant height of 27.75 cm, leaf number 8 strands, leaf area 357.78 cm2, Total pods 19.65, fresh weight stover tan-1 96, 25 g, dry weight of stover tan-1 76.00 g, stover dry weight ha-1 19.00 tons, dry weight of seed tan-1 5.36-gram dry weight seed ha-1 1.34 tonnes, the weight of 100 seeds 2.62 gr.
Mieloma Múltiple: Métodos de Diagnóstico
Authors: Ángulo Segura Marjorie Katiuska , Llanos Oquendo Edwin Rommel , Cueto Barrera Carlos Joel , Culqui Sánchez Marco Vinicio 
Published: July 2020

El mieloma múltiple (MM) es una proliferación monoclonal neoplásica de células plasmáticas, con afección más frecuente a la médula ósea, requiere un sinnúmero de métodos diagnósticos para conocer la estatificación, tratamiento y seguimiento. Requiere evidenciar la existencia en sangre u orina de la proteína monoclonal (componente M), mediante la cuantificación de inmunoglobulinas séricas, electroforesis de proteínas, inmunofijación, aspirado y biopsia unilateral, citogenética. Otros métodos como la gammagrafía ósea se ven afectadas por una baja sensibilidad. Tc-99m MIBI se ha propuesto en la estatificación y en el seguimiento, la tomografía por emisión de protones (PET – FDG) se ha propuesto en MM por su habilidad para detectar la enfermedad metabólica activa de todo el cuerpo. Además se está realizando un gran esfuerzo científico para redefinir el monitoreo de la respuesta del tratamiento del mieloma múltiple (MM), lo que resulta en el desarrollo y la validación de técnicas de alta sensibilidad para detectar la enfermedad residual mínima (MRD), sin embargo quedan cuestionamientos aún sin responder sobre estos métodos que la evolución clínica del paciente.
Patogénesis y clínica de la estenosis aórtica
Authors: Cevallos Sánchez Lourdes Maricela , Peralta Cedeño Kevin Andrés , Ortiz Contreras Wilson Moisés , Moyón Gusqui Gustav Adolfo 
Published: July 2020

La estenosis aórtica valvular es una enfermedad progresiva que afecta al 2% de la población de 65 años o más. La causa principal en adultos es la calcificación y la fibrosis de una válvula tricúspide previamente normal o una válvula bicúspide congénita. El objetivo de este estudio es actualizar los referentes teóricos sobre la estenosis aórtica. Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática de artículos en PUBMED y SCIELO utilizando las siguientes palabras claves: “estenosis aórtica”, “ecocardiograma”, “valvulopatía aórtica”, “fisiopatología”, “etiología”. Se seleccionó toda la literatura relevante sobre estenosis aórtica, incluyendo un total de 14 artículos del 2015 al 2019. Se excluyeron los estudios sobre tratamiento, ensayos clínicos y metaanálisis. La finalidad de esta revisión es proporcionar una actualización de la enfermedad para ampliar los conocimientos y mejor la calidad de atención.
Assembly Conformity of Structure Growth: Fossil versus Normal Groups of Galaxies
Authors: Li Zack , Cen Renyue 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Using a semianalytic method calibrated to the global star formation history and the stellar mass function at z = 0, we attempt to understand the most stellar-deficient galaxy groups. We argue that such groups are a kind of fossil group (FGs)—in comparison to the normal groups of galaxies, they assemble both halo and stellar mass earlier. We find that there is a central galaxy and satellite conformity between these FGs and normal groups: centrals and satellites in the former form earlier and are more stellar deficient than the counterparts of the latter. We term this effect “assembly conformity” of dark matter halos. This effect accounts for about 70% of the difference in stellar content between FGs and normal groups. When split by the peak redshift for the star formation rate of a group, the mass functions of satellite halos on either side of the peak redshift are found to be indistinguishable between FGs and normal groups, indicating a self-similarity of halo assembly with respect to the peak. The “baryonic environmental” effect due to ram pressure and gas heating accounts for about 30% of the difference in stellar content. While the total stellar mass of FGs is lower than that of normal groups, we predict that the mass of the brightest central galaxy of FGs is, on average, higher than that of normal groups. We also predict that in the central galaxies of FGs, there is a negative stellar age gradient from the center outward, where the opposite is expected for those in normal groups.