bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sistem Keamanan Multi Mail Server dengan Teknik Enkripsi OPENPGP pada Zimbra Exchange Open Source Software
Authors: Faruq Amrul , Khaeruddin Khaeruddin , Lestandy Merinda 
Published: June 2020

<p class="Abstrak">Surat elektronik atau <em>email</em> merupakan media komunikasi yang sangat populer. Untuk mengirim dan menerima email, diperlukan sebuah penyedia <em>(server)</em> yang di dalamnya terdapat layanan <em>email</em>. <em>Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)</em> merupakan salah satu aplikasi <em>mail server powerfull</em> yang dapat dipergunakan sebagai aplikasi <em>mail</em> <em>server</em> dalam jumlah user puluhan hingga ribuan. Pada penelitian ini, sistem enkripsi pada Zimbra <em>multiple-mail</em> <em>server</em> menggunakan metode OpenPGP diimplementasikan untuk mengamankan isi <em>email</em> yang dikirim maupun yang diterima, yaitu dengan memanfaatkan <em>public key</em> dan <em>private key</em>. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan metode <em>OpenPGP </em> mampu bekerja dengan baik untuk keamanan sistem pengiriman dan atau penerimaan <em>email</em> pada <em>multi mail server</em>.</p><p class="Abstrak"> </p><p class="Abstrak"><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>Electronic mail or e-mail is a very popular communication medium. To send and receive e-mails, a provider (server) is needed in which there is an e-mail service. Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) is one powerful mail server application that can be used as a mail server application in the number of users from tens to thousands. In this study, the encryption system on the Zimbra multiple-mail server uses the OpenPGP method to be implemented to secure the contents of e-mails sent and received, namely by using the public key and private key. The test results show that the OpenPGP method works well for the security of the email sending/receiving system on a multi-mail server.</em></p>
Rancang Bangun Case Based Reasoning untuk Diagnosis Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Nilam menggunakan Nearest Neighbor Kombinasi Certainty Factor
Authors: Adawiyah Rabiah , Handayani Fitrianti 
Published: June 2020

Tanaman nilam menghasilkan minyak nilam (patchouli oil) yang digunakan sebagai bahan baku kosmetik, parfum, antiseptik, sabun, obat, dan insektisida. Dalam pengembangan dan peningkatannya tanaman nilam mengalami beberapa kendala seperti serangan hama dan penyakit yang mengakibatkan rendahnya hasil panen khususnya pada daerah Desa Gunung Sari Kecamatan Watubangga Kabupaten Kolaka. Pengembangan tanaman nilam yang terserang hama dan penyakit seringkali terhambat karena masih banyak petani yang tidak mengetahui jenis hama dan penyakit yang menyerang tanaman petani. Oleh sebab itu sistem pakar berbasis kasus atau Case Based Reasoning (CBR) dibangun untuk mendiagnosis jenis hama dan penyakit tanaman nilam. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 7 jenis penyakit dan 22 gejala berdasarkan studi kasus tempat penelitian. CBR menggunakan metode similarity Nearest Neighbor untuk menemukan kemiripan antar kasus yang berada dalam tahapan retrieve. Pada penelitian ini digunakan juga metode lain yaitu Certainty Factor yang berfungsi untuk mengetahui derajat kepercayaan terhadap hasil diagnosis sistem dalam menghasikan jenis hama dan penyakit tanaman nilam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan kombinasi dua metode Nearest Neighbor dan Certainty factor maka dihasilkan sistem mampu melakukan diagnosis hama dan penyakit tanaman nilam dengan nilai similarity 0.7 dan tingkat kepercayaaan sebesar 97,2 % serta menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sistem sebesar 93.82 % dan tingkat kesalahan sistem 3 % AbstractPatchouli oil is used as a raw material for cosmetics, perfumes, antiseptics, soaps, medicines, and insecticides. In the development and improvement of patchouli plants experienced several obstacles such as pests and diseases which resulted in low yields, especially in the area of Gunung Sari Village, Watubangga District, Kolaka Regency. The development of patchouli plants attacked by pests and diseases is often hampered because there are still many farmers who do not know the types of pests and diseases that attack farmers' crops. Therefore a case based reasoning (CBR) expert system was built to diagnose patchouli plants and pests. In this study 7 types of diseases were used and 22 symptoms were based on the case study site. CBR uses the similarity Nearest Neighbor method to find similarities between cases that are in the retrieval stage. In this study, another method is used, namely Certainty Factor, which functions to determine the degree of trust in the results of system diagnosis in producing patchouli species and diseases. Based on the results of the study by using a combination of the two Nearest Neighbor and Certainty factor methods, the system was able to diagnose patchouli pests and diseases with a similarity value of 0.7 and a confidence level of 97.2% and produce a system accuracy rate of 93.82% and a system error rate of 3%
Development of child’s cognitive abilities in project activity on environmental subjects
Authors: Grimovskaya L. M. 
Published: June 2020

Introduction. An increasing emphasis in education is placed currently on the development of cognitive abilities of children, their cognitive, creative activity. The solution of this problem at the first stage of general education is associated with learning technologies .In spite of developing opportunities of project activities on environmental topics and implementation of such projects in the education in preschool institutions are required more in-depth study despite the rather large volume of available publications on this problem. The purpose of this work is to identify the pedagogical conditions for the successful development of senior preschoolers’ cognitive abilities in project activities with environmental content.Materials and methods. The study of children's cognitive abilities was carried out using the following diagnostic methods: “Unusual tree” (author – N.E. Veraksa); “The Fourth Extra” (author – V.V. Kholmovskaya); “Nonsense” (author – R.S. Nemov); “addition of phrases” (author – E.L. Agaeva). The professional competence of teachers in the aspect of the studied problem was determined during the interview.Results. Project activities on environmental topics have great potential in the development of preschoolers’ cognitive abilities due to the fact that they provide a solution to the problem, which is based on a contradictory situation; imply that the problem is a starting point for the development of the situation; involve a transformation of the situation; provide for the expression of attitude to the surrounding reality.The development of children’s cognitive abilities in preschool age is carried out primarily due to the mastery of intellectual operations. Involving Children into project activities on environmental topics contributes to the development of mental operations of analysis, generalization and classification according to essential features, the ability to establish logical connections and relationships existing in the environment, cause and effect relationships.Discussion and Conclusions. The pedagogical conditions that ensure the development of cognitive abilities of older preschool children in the activities of the project are the selection of natural history information that meets the factors of novelty, complexity, the presence of contradiction in it, as well as the implementation of pedagogical technology based on a holistic approach to organizing children solve search and research and creative nature by incorporating into different types of activities, consistent development of the ability to navigate the flow of information, to construct their knowledge.
Features of inflection skills of preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment
Authors: Bazhenova Yu. A. , Mokhova Yu. S. 
Published: June 2020

Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of the features of inflection skills of the preschoolers with a general speech disorders. The problem of studying the grammatical structure of speech plays a leading role in modern scientific and practical research, and the question of the mechanisms of the formation of grammatical patterns of language of children having general speech underdevelopment and the development of recommendations for speech therapy effects on this basis is especially relevant. Taking this factor into consideration, it is important to study the characteristics of inflection skills of preschoolers with a general speech disorders, as one of the categories of the grammatical structure. Accordingly, the purpose of the study was to investigate the characteristics of inflection skills of preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment. In accordance with the purpose, the course of the study is described, its results are analyzed, and conclusions are formulated. Accordingly, recommendations for speech therapy have been developed.Materials and methods. The study of the features of inflection skills of preschoolers with a general underdevelopment of speech was carried out in several stages. At the stage of analysis, synthesis, generalization and comparison of scientific literature data, the main theoretical and practical works of leading specialists were studied, dealing with the problem of formation and development of inflection skills in both normal and impaired speech development process. At the stage of the ascertaining experiment, preschoolers were offered a test aimed at determining the level of formation of inflection skills. At the final stage, empirical methods for processing empirical data (quantitative and qualitative analysis) were used.Results. As a result of the study, it was found that the inflection skills of preschool children with general speech disorders are mainly formed at a lower-than-average level, while their peers with normal speech development are formed at a high level. The hypothesis of the study, which suggested that the word-modification skills of preschoolers with General speech disorders, in contrast to preschoolers with normal speech development, are characterized by inconsistencies in gender, number, case of nouns and adjectives, errors in the use of forms of number and gender of verbs, was confirmed.Discussion and Conclusions. Taking into consideration the results of the study, we concluded that there is a need for speech therapy to compensate for the underdevelopment of inflection skills, as a result, logopedic recommendations were developed for developing inflection skills of preschool children with general speech disorders, which are part of a comprehensive speech therapy on the development of oral speech.
INFLUENCE OF WORK LIFE BALANCE ON PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES IN JORDAN HOSPITALS
Authors: Al Harbi Mutaz Minwer Halal 
Published: June 2020

This paper examines the impact of WLB on performance of employees in Jordan hospitals. This study is a quantitative research and made use primary data using a research questionnaire as instrument was administered to a total number of 500 respondents selected from four governments and four privates hospitals namely: Al-Bashir hospital (Government), Al Mafraq Government Hospital (Government), Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital (Government),Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College (Government),Philadelphia hospital (private), Haramain Hospital (Private), Jordan hospital (private) and Fortis Hospital (Private) from Jordan. The result of the study reveals that impact of WLB on performance of employees was significant and joint impact of WLB and motivation significantly influence performance of employees. In conclusion, motivation plays an important role in encouraging employees to perform; a well-motivated employee has a possibility of performing better than an employee that is not well motivated.
A Kiss Lajos-díj 2018. évi nyertese: dr. Győrffy Erzsébet
Authors: Hoffmann István 
Published: June 2020

Winner of the 2018 Lajos Kiss Prize: Dr Erzsébet Győrffy
The Lajos Kiss Prize, awarded every two or three years since 2006, is considered to be a highly prestigious award for young onomasticians. The 2018 winner of the prize is Dr Erzsébet Győrffy, senior lecturer at the Department of Hungarian Linguistics of the University of Debrecen. She was given this award for her contribution to Hungarian Historical Onomastics, especially for her research on place names and socio-onomastics.
Szerepjáték, álnévhasználat és irodalmi fikció
Authors: Benyovszky Krisztián 
Published: June 2020

Role-playing games, the use of pseudonyms and literary fiction
The paper contains the onomastic analysis of the comedy crime novel Zločin Hercula Poirona (The Crime of Hercule Poiron) by Eva Bešťáková, which was published in 2016. The focus is on the connection between role-playing games and the motivations behind the use of pseudonyms. The story of the Czech writer foregrounds a main character who one day decides to play the role of Hercule Poirot. His name (Hercule Poiron) and his features are similar to those of the world-famous Belgian detective. He manages to persuade many people that he is the real Poirot, however, he is well behind in character and skills. As a result, his game eventually fails. The story of Poirot has a metaphorical meaning. The conclusion of the study is that the behaviour of the characters in literary apocrypha is characteristically theatrical: similarly to actors, the characters use pseudo-nyms temporarily, while they step into the shoes of another person. This means that detective figures in Poirot stories not written by Agatha Christie must be considered figures who play the role of the real Poirot.
PENGARUH PIJATAN PERINEUM DAN SENAM KEGEL TERHADAP PENGURANGAN RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN
Authors: Idaman Meldafia , ., Niken 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAK Sekitar 70% ibu melahirkan pervaginam mengalami trauma perineum. Berbagai cara untuk mengurangi ruptur pada perineum antara lain dengan senam kegel (kegel exercise) dan pijatan perineum pada ibu hamil trimester tiga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mempelajari pengaruh pijatan perineum dan senam kegel terhadap pengurangan ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin. Jenis penelitian ini pre-experimental menggunakan pendekatan Post Test Only Control Group Design. Penelitian dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 34 minggu hingga persalinan di Bidan Praktek Mandiri (BPM) Kota Padang pada bulan Juni sampai September 2018. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 21 orang yang dibagi 3 kelompok perlakukan yaitu kelompok pijat perineum, senam kegel dan kombinasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil penelitian didapatkan peringkat rata-rata pengurangan kejadian ruptur perineum lebih banyak pada perlakuan yang melakukan latihan kombinasi pijat perineum dan senam kegel yaitu 6,29 dari pada responden yang melakukan latihan pijat perineum yaitu 12,93. Peringkat rata-rata pengurangan kejadian ruptur perineum lebih banyak pada perlakuan latihan pijat perineum dibandingkan perlakuan yang melakukan latihan senam kegel yaitu 13.73. Berdasarkan uji statistik p value 0,03 (p< 0,05) didapatkan ada pengaruh pijatan perineum dan senam kegel terhadap pengurangan ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh pijatan perineum dan senam kegel terhadap pengurangan ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin.Kata Kunci : Pijatan, Perineum, Senam, Kegel, Ruptur Effect Of Perineum Massage and Kegel Exercise On Reduction Perineum Rupture ABSTRACT About 70% women giving birth to vaginal have perineal trauma. Kegel exercise, perineal massage in third trimester of pregnant reduce rupture of the perineum. The purpose of study was to identify the effect of perineum massage and kegel exercise on the reduction of perineum rupture in women after giving birth. This type of research was pre-experimental using Post Test Only Control Group Design. The study was conducted on pregnant women with gestational age ≥ 34 weeks until delivery in Independent Practice Midwife (IPM) of Padang from June to September 2018. Population and sample in this study was 21 people divided into 3 treatment group : perineum massage, kegel exercise and combination group. Data was analyzed by using the kruskal Wallis test. The average rate of perineum rupture reduction was 6.29 more in the respondent who did combination treatment (both perineum massage and kegel exercise), than respondents who did perineum massage exercises (12.39). Average rating of the reduction in incidence of perineum rupture was more in treatment of perineum massage training compared to Kegel exercise treatment (13.73). Based on statistical test p value 0.03, it can be concluded that there is an effect of perineum massage and kegel exercise on reduction perineum rupture.Keywords : Massage, Perineum, Kegel, Exercise, Rupture
PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN ALOKASI ANGGARAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Amar Syamsul , ., Ariusni , Satrianto Alpon 
Published: June 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel sosial ekonomi yang terdiri dari; pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan dan alokasi anggaran terhadap tingkat kesehatan di Sumatera Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel dalam periode 2014 – 2018 pada sembilan kabupaten dan kota di Suamatera Barat. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode studi dokumentasi pada Kantor Biro Pusat Statistik Sumatera Barat. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Data Panel (Panel data regression) dan Uji signifikansi baik secara besama maupun secara parsial dilakukan dengan menggunakan F-test dan t-test. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan secara bersama maupun secara parsial ditemukan pengaruh signifikan seluruh variabel penelitian terhadap tingkat kesehatan.Secara lebihjauh, hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa dua variabel menunjukkan pengaruh yang paling kuat terhadap tingkat kesehatan yaitu tingkat pendapatan dan tingkat pendidikan, sementara variabel yang paling lemah pengaruhnya yaitu alokasi anggaran. Hal ini membuktitkan bahwa tingkat kesehatan lebih banyak ditentukan oleh persoalan individu dan masyarakat disamping peranan pemerintah. Kata Kunci : Tingkat Kesehatan; Pendapatan; Pendidikan; Alokasi Anggaran Kesehatan. THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL ECONOMIC AND ALLOCATION OF BUDGET ON PUBLIC HEALTH IN WEST SUMATERAAbstractThe research aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic variables consisting of; income, education level and budget allocation for health in West Sumatra. The data used are panel data in the period 2014 - 2018 in nine districts and cities in West Sumatra. Data was collected by documentation study from Statistics Central Office of West Sumatera. The technique of analysis used is Data Panel Regression and significance tests both jointly and partially carried out using the F-test and t-test.The results of the study showed jointly and partially of all variables are significanlly effect on the level of health. Furthermore, the results of the analysis show that the two variables show the strongest influence on the level of health, namely the level of income and the level of education while the variable that is the weakest is the budget allocation of health. This proves that the level of health is more determined by individual beside the role of the government. Keywords: Health rate; Income; Education; and Health budget allocation.
Perbandingan Kadar Hdl Dan Ldl Akseptor Depo Medroksiprogesteron Asetat Dengan Iud
Authors: Syahril Suci Suci , Idaman Meldafia Meldafia , Fransisca Dewi Dewi 
Published: June 2020

Penggunaan kontrasepsi Depo Medroksiprogesteron Asetat (DMPA) semakin meningkat akhir-akhir ini, namun beberapa studi menemukan adanya efek samping peningkatan berat badan serta perubahan pada metabolisme lipid. Oleh sebab itu sekitar 35% akseptor DMPA pada satu tahun pertama menghentikan penggunaan DMPA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan kadar profil lipid antara akseptor DMPA dengan akseptor IUD. Penelitian ini adalah studi observasional dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang dan di laboratorium Bagian Biokimia Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas dari Januari-September 2016. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua kelompok, masing-masing 26 subjek. Pemeriksaan HDL dan LDL dilakukan dengan metode CHOD-PAP. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t dengan nilai p < 0.05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Rerata kadar HDL pada DMPA adalah 87,54±14,28 mg/dl daripada IUD 75,90±8,67 mg/dl dengan nilai p < 0,05 (perbedaan bermakna). Kadar LDL tidak bermakna antara akseptor DMPA dan IUD (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rerata kadar HDL pada DMPA dan IUD, sedangkan kadar HDL tidak bermakna. Secara klinis profil lipid pada kedua kelompok dalam keadaan normal.
MOTIVASI DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DALAM MENERAPKAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN
Authors: Morika Honesty Diana , Suharizal Suharizal , Yasmi Yasmi 
Published: June 2020

Kinerja perawat dalam lingkup penerapan keselamatan pasien berhubungan erat dengan upaya untuk mencegah dampak kejadian tidak diharapkan terhadap pasien yaitu kematian dan ketidakmampuan yang menetap. Terlaksananya kinerja individu dilihat dari motivasi menentukan hasil kerja seorang. Hasil survey yang dilakukan masih ditemukannya perawat pelaksana belum menerapkan keselamatan pasien.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana dalam menerapkan keselamatan pasien di Unit Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Sampel berjumlah 45 perawat pelaksana diruangan bedah, anak dan interne diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian diketahuai motivasi sedang 42,2% dan terdapat hubungan motivasi dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana dalam menerapkan keselamatan pasien dengan pvalue (0,000). Manajemen rumah sakit diharapkan mengintruksikan agar keselamatan pasien menjadikan dasar penilaian kinerja