bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
GEASE: dispositivo de análise de práticas profissionais na humanização do ensino e da assistência em saúde
Authors: Carstens Lucille Annie , Mourão Lucia Cardoso , Almeida Ana Clementina Vieira de , Spagnol Carla Aparecida , Leite Isabel Cristina de Moura 
Published: May 2020

Este artigo apresenta a aplicação de um dispositivo inovador de formação e de análise das práticas dos profissionais para contribuir com a humanização no ensino e na qualificação da atenção em saúde. Foram utilizados os princípios do Groupe d’entreinement à l´analyse de Situations Educatives-GEASE e o conceito de implicação da Análise Institucional em sua abordagem Socioclinica Institucional na construção desse dispositivo. Objetiva refletir sobre a aplicação deste dispositivo no ensino e nos serviços com foco na humanização, tecendo considerações sobre suas possibilidades e limitações. As intervenções foram realizadas em universidades do Rio de Janeiro para 09 grupos, formados por internos de medicina, residentes de enfermagem, preceptores, docentes e profissionais de saúde, com um total de 141 participantes. Os resultados evidenciaram aspectos onde as práticas humanizadas para serem implementadas, necessitam repensar o processo de formação profissional em saúde nas suas práticas de comunicação de maneira a favorecer as relações interpessoais. Destaca-se como potencialidade, que o dispositivo foi capaz de favorecer a que formador e formandos analisassem suas práticas, trazendo nuances de mudanças institucionais, em prol da humanização do cuidado. Como limitações, destacamos a necessidade de se observar um número menor de participantes por grupos visando não comprometer o aprofundamento dos temas trazidos para o debate. Os dados apontam que o dispositivo proposto se constituiu em um instrumento pedagógico potente para produzir práticas humanizadas tanto no ensino quanto nos serviços de saúde.
Sucessão hereditária na agricultura familiar: estudo de caso dos agricultores da Vicinal 12, Brasil Novo, Pará
Authors: Costa Mara Cristina de Lima , Rocha Carla Giovana Souza 
Published: May 2020

O trabalho apresenta resultados da pesquisa que teve como objetivo discutir as questões relacionadas à sucessão hereditária, buscando compreendê-la, a partir da caracterização dos filhos e filhas de agricultores familiares, suas perspectivas de permanência no meio rural e na agricultura. O recorte da pesquisa compreende a Vicinal 12, município de Brasil Novo, ilustrativo da agricultura familiar da região da Transamazônica, área de ocupação planejada da década de 1970. O estudo foi realizado por meio observações e entrevistas (semiestruturadas e abertas) realizadas com vinte famílias, onde foram entrevistados os pais e filhos, separadamente, no primeiro semestre de 2014. Os dados coletados foram sistematizados através de transcrições e tabulação dos dados em planilha. Entre os principais resultados destacou-se que de vinte famílias entrevistadas, apenas cinco já haviam realizado a transmissão da propriedade ao sucessor, ou estava em fase de transmissão. Verificou-se ainda a falta de perspectiva para continuidade do trabalho na agropecuária por parte da população jovem da comunidade, o que pode comprometer a questão sucessória na agricultura familiar.
A Sitcom series to an impeccable articulation – The Role of Technology Journalism in Automobile Industries to obliterate ersatz paradigms
Authors: F Paul Gregory 
Published: May 2020

‘Technology Journalism’ is a rarely uttered term, but lives in day to day use, disguised in other forms of journalism. In an era where Sitcom series like ‘Silicon Valley’ (A HBO series which portrays events in the lives of five young men who try to start a tech company) getting quite positive responses from viewers all over the world, it is the necessity of journalists to focus more on technology journalism, rather than making fundamental reviews. Technology journalism must focus not just in reviews about new gadgets in the industry, must also play a key infotainment role. Despite several cherishing moments in this genre, the realm of technology journalism is not a bed of roses. It requires several prerequisites to efficiently carry out technology journalism. In the case of the automobile industry in India, technology journalism needs to be leveraged in a different way. With the market for automobile varying, magazines like Autocar India, WhatCar?, BiKe India and many more play a major role in taking the evolving technology to the common man. With the interests of common man revolving around lifestyle management, such magazines definitely improve the choice of customers. Hence technology journalism in the automobile industry is crucial. This article drives through fundamental technology journalism for automobile industries highlighting key aspects of the genre. This article has also thrown light into unnecessary paradigms being in practice in technology journalism and also emphasizes on pedagogy and paradigm-free journalism. This article might be ambiguous, but it is necessary to be specific and to achieve a non-agathokakological compose.
Pesquisa de matérias estranhas e avaliação físico-química de caldo-de-cana comercializado na região de Sete Lagoas-MG
Authors: Rodrigues Ducilaine Eduardo , Gonçalves Clarissa Ane , Silva Larissa Barbosa , Silva Luana Sousa , Silva Andréia Marçal da , Junqueira Mateus da Silva , Trombete Felipe Machado 
Published: May 2020

O caldo-de-cana é uma bebida obtida do esmagamento da cana-de-açúcar através de moendas, geralmente acrescido de gelo e frutas cítricas, muito apreciado pelos consumidores e, geralmente, comercializada em feiras livres e por ambulantes em vias públicas. Para que a obtenção do caldo-de-cana seja feita de forma segura é fundamental a adoção de Boas Práticas relacionada com o beneficiamento, preparo, armazenamento e distribuição da bebida. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo quantificar matérias estranhas e sujidades totais em amostras de caldo-de-cana comercializadas em Sete Lagoas-MG. Foram coletadas 21 amostras da bebida e analisadas pelo método de filtração direta, seguido de observações em microscópio estereoscópio e microscópio ótico acoplados com câmera digital. Do total de amostras analisadas, 61,9% apresentaram matérias estranhas indicativas de falhas de boas práticas e 14,3% apresentaram matérias estranhas indicativas de riscos à saúde humana. Com relação às análises físico-químicas, verificou-se que a acidez expressa em ácido cítrico variou de 0,05 a 0,18%, o pH de 5,5 a 6,17 e o teor de sólidos solúveis de 16,4 a 28,6° Brix. Pode-se concluir que apenas 23,8% estavam adequadas para consumo. As principais falhas verificadas no momento da coleta que podem explicar tal contaminação foram a exposição da cana-de-açúcar no ambiente com presença de vetores, falta de proteção para cabelos dos manipuladores, bem como o contato das roupas do manipulador com a matéria-prima e o descarte incorreto dos resíduos sólidos gerados no processamento.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KEGIATAN MAHASISWA MATEMATIKA DASAR
Authors: Susanah Susanah 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengembangan dan menghasilkan Lembar Kegiatan Mahasiswa (LKM) mata kuliah Matematika Dasar untuk pembelajaran yang valid, praktis dan efektif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi angkatan 2018 tahun akademik 2018/2019. Proses pengembangan LKM ini dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti tahapan pengembangan hasil modifikasi model pengembangan yang dikemukakan oleh Plomp, yang disebut model umum pemecahan masalah pendidikan (The general model of educational problem solving). Model ini terdiri dari lima fase, yakni: (a) Investigasi Awal, (b) Desain (Design), (c) Realisasi/Konstruksi (Realization/Construction), (d) Pengujian, Evaluasi, dan Revisi (Test, Evaluation, and Revision), dan (e) Implementasi (Implementation). Pada penelitian ini fase 5 (Implementasi) tidak dilaksanakan. LKM yang dihasilkan sebanyak 7 untuk perkuliahan selama satu semester. LKM yang dihasilkan memenuhi kriteria sangat valid dan praktis didasarkan simpulan dua orang ahli yang menyatakan bahwa LKM tersebut dapat digunakan dengan sedikit revisi pada redaksi dan sajian materi. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan proses pembelajaran oleh seorang pengamat pembelajaran Matematika Dasar dapat terlaksana dengan baik. LKM yang dihasilkan juga dinyatakan efektif karena mahasiswa yang memprogram mata kuliah Matematika Dasar memperoleh nilai minimal B-, mahasiswa juga memberikan respon positip terhadap aspek yang ditanyakan.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TGT PADA MATERI TURUNAN FUNGSI ALJABAR
Authors: Yulianti Yeni , Syafi’i Mohamad , Ma’ruf Abdul Hakim 
Published: May 2020

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk memperbaiki kualitas pembelajaran dan meningkatkan keaktifan siswa serta hasil belajar matematika siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe team games tournament (TGT) pada materi Turunan Fungsi Aljabar di kelas XI MIPA 3 SMAN 1 Leuwiliang semester genap tahun pelajaran 2017/2018.Metode penelitian ini penelitian tindakan kelas yang mengikuti model Kurt Lewin. Penelitian ini mencakup 3 siklus dimana masing-masing siklus mencakup 4 tahap yaitu planning (perencanaan), acting (pelaksanaan), observing (observasi), reflecting (refleksi). Waktu penelitian adalah 3 bulan yaitu dari bulan Februari 2018 sampai bulan Mei 2018 dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 36 siswa, sedangkan data dikumpulkan melalui tes, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi perbaikan/peningkatan kualitas pelaksanaan pembelajaran yaitu pada siklus I sebesar79,38%, siklus II sebesar 88,13% dan siklus III sebesar 91,88% dan perbaikan/peningkatan keaktifan siswa yaitu padasiklus I sebesar 69%, siklus II sebesar 76%, dan siklus III sebesar91%, serta terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar matematika yang signifikan yang dibuktikan dengan tingkat ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa pada setiap siklus meningkat yaitu pada siklus Isebesar 58,33%, siklus Iisebesar 66,67%, siklus IIIsebesar 80,56%,dan hasilwawancarayang dilakukan menyimpulkan bahwa belajar matematika dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe team games tournament (TGT)adalah menyenangkan bagi siswa.Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil peneliti dari penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah bahwa belajar matematika dengan menggunakanmodel pembelajaran kooperatif tipeteam games tournament (TGT)dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan keaktifan siswa serta hasil belajar matematika siswa.
Paradoks o konwencji: «Refleksje krytyczne» Jean-Baptiste’a Dubosa
Authors: Olkusz Piotr 
Published: May 2020

W 1719 roku Jean-Baptiste Dubos opublikował olbrzymią rozprawę o sztuce Réflexions critiques sur la poésie et sur la peinture, w której zaproponował nowy rodzaj refleksji o tym, co artystyczne. Choć czerpał z teorii starożytników, to na szeroką skalę wprowadził do swojego dzieła nowoczesną, zwiastującą sensualizm perspektywę osobistego odbioru i indywidualnego zachwytu. Polskim teatrologom Dubos znany jest niemal wyłącznie dzięki artykułowi Zbigniewa Raszewskiego Partytura teatralna, przez co sprowadza się jego idee głównie do rozważań o możliwości stworzenia zapisu gry scenicznej. Tymczasem osiemnastowieczny teoretyk fascynował się istnieniem takiej partytury o tyle, o ile widział w niej narzędzie do wskazania aktorowi kierunku poszukiwań, której celem nie była utopijna wierność autorskiemu zamierzeniu, ale szansa na analizę wolności własnej i poszukiwania prawdy sztuki. Artykuł omawia główne strategie narracyjne zastosowane przez Jean-Baptiste’a Dubosa w traktacie, prezentuje główny obszar teatralnych zainteresowań autora i jego wyobrażenie o zastosowaniu maski w teatrze antycznym i w komedii dell’arte. Szkicuje związki koncepcji księdza Dubosa z osiemnastowieczną teorią i praktyką paryskiego teatru.
Janina Ludawska in memoriam (1921–2019)
Authors: Sauter Willmar 
Published: May 2020

The author presents his personal recollections of Janina Ludawska, a Polish theatre scholar of Jewish origins who passed away in 2019 in Stockholm. Ludawska spent a significant part of her life in Sweden, where she found refuge during the war when she studied chemistry. She returned to Warsaw after the war and she started taking an interest in the theatre. In the late 1940s and early 1950s she studied in Moscow in The Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS). Back in Poland, she devoted her energy to the establishment of a new Polish theatre. When the anti-Semitic policy of the communist government caused her to leave Poland again in 1968, she found a new home for herself and her son in Stockholm. In 1970 she was employed at the library of the Department of Theatre Studies at Stockholm University, and she pursued her scholarly work. Interested in Polish Romantic drama, she published an anthology in Swedish: Poetic Political Theatre: On Polish Romantic Drama and Its Scenic Traditions. She also defended her doctoral dissertation on three Swedish productions of Gombrowicz’s The Marriage. Ludawska saw theatre, with its aesthetics, its history, and its social functions, as one of the pillars of democratic institutions.
Don Kichot i antropozofia: O tym, jak aktor Michaił Czechow pragnął zagrać rolę Rycerza Smętnego Oblicza i dlaczego roli tej nie zagrał
Authors: Osińska Katarzyna 
Published: May 2020

Michaił Czechow pozostawił kilka świadectw pracy nad rolą Don Kichota, najbardziej znane są Rozmyślania o Don Kichocie (1926) i Dziennik o Kichocie (1928). Do premiery spektaklu w teatrze MChAT Drugi nigdy nie doszło, a Czechow roli tej nie zagrał ani w Rosji, ani na emigracji. W artykule podjęto próbę rozszyfrowania uwag aktora o postaci rycerza w kontekście antropozofii, która w tym okresie była dla niego inspiracją zarówno w pracy nad rolą, jak i własnym rozwoju duchowym. Sięgnięcie do dokumentów, w tym do stenogramów dyskusji wokół planowanej inscenizacji oraz do korespondencji aktora z jedną z autorek pierwszej adaptacji powieści - Nadieżdą Pawłowicz, pozwoliło wnikąć w paradoksalne na pierwszy rzut oka postrzeganie postaci rycerza przez aktora. Czechow widział w nim postać "lucyferyczną" i krytycznie oceniał jego idealizm. Zestawienie poglądów aktora z opiniami działaczy bolszewickich tłumaczy, dlaczego przychylał się do narzucanej przez cenzurę interpretacji powieści Cervantesa, a jednocześnie odsłania prawdziwe motywy jego własnej interpretacji. Przyczyną niepowodzenia w zmaganiu się z rolą Kichota była nieprzystawalność wizji aktora do powieści Cervantesa, co uniemożliwiło stworzenie zadowalającej adaptacji dzieła. Zarazem pracę nad rolą Kichota można potraktować jako etap w rozwoju Czechowa, zainspirowanego naukami Rudolfa Steinera.
Heat Transfer Enhancement of Car Radiator Using Al₂ O₃ / Water Nanofluid in the Presence of Electric Field; an Experimental Study
Authors: Goudarzi Koorosh , Jamali H. , Kalaei V. 
Published: May 2020

In this experimental study, Aluminums Oxide (Al2O3) in Pure Water (PW) as nanofluid was used for heat transfer enhancement in car radiator together with electric field. Electric field with different voltage 8, 11, 14 kV and nanofluids with volume concentrations of 0.08%, 0.5% and 1% were investigated. From the experiments, it was found that the unit with electric field pronounced better heat transfer rate, especially at low fan speed. In addition heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer rate in engine cooling system increased with the usage of nanofluids Al2O3/PW compared to Pure Water alone. With the use of nanofluid with concentration of 1% and electric field for fan speed 600 and 1200 rpm, thermal performance factors were in a range between, 1.8–3.2 and 1.6–1.74, respectively. Thermal performance factor is more than 1 in all of cases, and it can be concluded that this technique can be used in car radiators to improve heat transfer.
Development of the Photovoltaics Recycling Network
Authors: Qi Guo  , Kluse Christopher 
Published: May 2020

The Photovoltaics (PV) industry has grown rapidly over 15 years. As the number of PV installation sites increases, the amount of the end-of-life PV products will subsequently increase. Therefore, an appropriate recycling process for the PV industry should be established. This paper described the current situation regarding the economic profits, the recycling policies, and the recycling infrastructure in the PV industry. In order to address the PV recycling issue, a recycling network has been developed to facilitate the PV recycling process. The network considered the facility location and the transportation route optimization, the cost and the environmental impact analysis, and the trade-off analysis. The network can assist the PV recycling process to any local areas.
Pengaruh Promosi Penjualan ”Purchase With Purchase” Terhadap Motivasi Belanja dan Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Devica Sadana 
Published: May 2020

The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of "purchase with purchase" promotion on shopping motivation and consumer purchasing decisions. This research was conducted on 150 respondents by answering the questions posed in the questionnaire which was divided into three case simulations. Analysis of data processing in this study uses a regression method which includes correlation analysis, t test and F test. The results of processing respondents' answers indicate that "purchase with purchase" promotion has a significant and positive effect on hedonic purchase motivation, utilitarian purchase motivation, and consumer purchasing decisions. In addition, the results of this study indicate that "purchase with purchase" promotions have a greater influence on utilitarian purchase motivation.
Aspek Digital Marketing bagi Kemajuan Disc Jockey
Authors: Dewi Liliana , Tantomo Marco 
Published: May 2020

This study aimed to find out the Evaluation of Marketing Strategies for Shift Paradigm. The method used in this research was a qualitative method. Research subjects involved 7 consumers, Shift Paradigm members, expert marketing, and lecturers EP6. This study found Paradigma Shift’s marketing strategy was not effective. Using digital marketing was recommended to maximize marketing strategies for Shift Paradigm. In addition to a digital marketing, involving event planner and promoter were also recommended to reach the marketing targets of the shift paradigm. The results of this study are expected to serve as review materials for the Evaluation of Marketing Strategies for Shift Paradigm and other Disc Jockey Management.
Early Results of ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) Protocol in Orthopaedic Surgery
Authors: Shah Jaydeep , Singhal Keshav 
Published: May 2020

Background: The concept of a fast track (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, ERAS) was introduced to colorectal surgery in Denmark by Kehlet in 1999 which improved the quality of the care and reduced the length of hospital stay following major colorectal surgery. The same principles of ERAS have been applied to the orthopaedic surgery particularly the hip and knee replacement surgery and fracture neck of femur surgery. It is a relatively new approach in orthopaedics to the preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative care of the patients undergoing surgery.

Methods: We have compared the length of inpatient stay, day of mobilisation, postoperative blood transfusion and adverse outcome for the patients undergoing hip or knee replacement by a single surgeon (KS) between ERAS and NON ERAS patients.

Results: A total of 138 patients underwent hip or knee replacement, hip resurfacing arthroplasty or oxford unicompartmental arthroplasty between July 2011 and June 2012 with ERAS protocol. In the Non-ERAS group, 140 patients underwent hip or knee arthroplasty, resurfacing or oxford uni-compartmental knee replacement in the previous year (July 2010 to June 2011) by the same surgeon.
Average hospital inpatient stays for the ERAS patients was 4.12 days with 73.10% of the patients having an inpatient hospital stay of less than or equal to 5 days. The average hospital inpatient stays for the NON-ERAS patients was 8.34 days with only 24.08% of the patients being discharged in less than or equal to 5 days.

Conclusions: Our study shows that the implementation of the ERAS protocol in hip and knee replacement surgery is associated with improved patient experience, faster recovery and shorter hospital inpatient stay with no increase in complication.
Survival of Primordial Planetary Atmospheres: Photodissociation-driven Mass Loss
Authors: Howe Alex R. , Adams Fred C. , Meyer Michael R. 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The most widely studied mechanism of mass loss from extrasolar planets is photoevaporation via X-ray and ultraviolet ionization, primarily in the context of highly irradiated planets. However, the extreme ultraviolet dissociation of hydrogen molecules can also theoretically drive atmospheric evaporation on low-mass planets. For temperate planets such as the early Earth, impact erosion is expected to dominate in the traditional planetesimal accretion model, but it would be greatly reduced in pebble accretion scenarios, allowing other mass-loss processes to be major contributors. We apply the same prescription for photoionization to this photodissociation mechanism and compare it to an analysis of other possible sources of mass loss in pebble accretion scenarios. We find that there is no clear path to evaporating the primordial atmosphere accreted by an early Earth analog in a pebble accretion scenario. Impact erosion could remove ∼2300 bars of hydrogen if 1% of the planet’s mass is accreted as planetesimals, while the combined photoevaporation processes could evaporate ∼750 bars of hydrogen. Photodissociation is likely a subdominant but significant component of mass loss. Similar results apply to super-Earths and mini-Neptunes. This mechanism could also preferentially remove hydrogen from a planet’s primordial atmosphere, thereby leaving a larger abundance of primordial water compared to standard dry formation models. We discuss the implications of these results for models of rocky planet formation, including Earth’s formation, and the possible application of this analysis to mass loss from observed exoplanets.
On the Ratios of Si IV Lines (λ1394/λ1403) in an Emerging Flux Region
Authors: Tripathi Durgesh , Nived V N , Isobe Hiroaki , Doyle G. Gerard 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The resonance lines of Si iv formed at λ1394 and 1403 Å are the most critical for the diagnostics of the solar transition region in the observations of the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Studying the intensity ratios of these lines (1394 Å/1403 Å), which under optically thin conditions is predicted to be two, helps us to diagnose the optical thickness of the plasma being observed. Here we study the evolution of the distribution of intensity ratios in 31 IRIS rasters recorded for four days during the emergence of an active region. We found that during the early phase of the development, the majority of the pixels show intensity ratios smaller than two. However, as the active region evolves, more and more pixels show the ratios closer to two. Besides, there are a substantial number of pixels with ratio values larger than 2. At the evolved stage of the active region, the pixels with ratios smaller than two were located on the periphery, whereas those with values larger than 2 were in the core. However, for quiet Sun regions, the obtained intensity ratios were close to two irrespective of the location on the disk. Our findings suggest that the Si iv lines observed in active regions are affected by the opacity during the early phase of the flux emergence. The results obtained here could have important implications for the modeling of the solar atmosphere, including the initial stage of the emergence of an active region as well as the quiet Sun.