bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Environmental Humanities in pre-service teachers' Education
Authors: Martín Ezpeleta Antonio , Echegoyen Sanz Yolanda 
Published: January 2020

Aim: The aim of the reserch is to explore the possibility of integrating Sciences and Humanities in the Faculty of Education using Ecocriticism books and literary workshops with didactic activities of interdisciplinary nature.
Methods: The experience was carried out with 100 students of the Faculty of Education of the University of Valencia from the subjects “Natural Sciences for teachers” and “Literary training for teachers”, where different didactic activities around two literary works, a novel and a short story, were proposed.
Results: After the activities, the vast mayority of the students consider that Literature can help to learn Science. 41'7% of the students of “Literary training for teachers” and 62.5% of “Natural Sciences for teachers” consider the integration of Sciences and Humanities in class “very important”; and 55.6% and 29.2% “quite important”. More than 90% of the students said they were “very” or “quite” conscious of sustainability and environmental protection, although the percentages vary slightly between the two classes.
Conclusion: With this study we have shown that Ecocriticism and Education are two interlinked concepts, in the same way that literature and society are. Using the socializing function of literature is when we can have greater educational performance in the current classrooms, because it allows the students to connect their reality with the texts. These ecocriticism works are a first-order didactic resource to raise awareness about environmental and sustainability problems in pre-service teachers that will transmit the message to their future students.
Foreign Language learning and teaching Enjoyment: Teachers’ Perspectives
Authors: Mierzwa Ewelina 
Published: January 2020

Aim. The primary objective of the present study was to investigate the level of Foreign Language learning Enjoyment and Foreign Language teaching Enjoyment experienced by foreign language teachers in Poland. The secondary aim of the study was to investigate the sources of FLE from the perspective of FL teachers.
Methods. The informants of the study were Polish educators teaching foreign languages at different educational levels (from primary to tertiary education). To compute the obtained quantitative data, the statistical program STATISTICA was used. Standard descriptive and inferential statistics were used to report means, median and standard deviation for sociodemographic and baseline characteristics of the sample. The t-Test and one-way ANOVA were used to show mean differences in the score data.
Results. The results of the study revealed that foreign language teachers experienced a relatively high lvel of both Foreign Language learning Enjoyment) and Foreign Language teaching Enjoyment (FL teaching Enjoyment), regardless of independent variables (e.g. place of residence, level of education, language being taught, the years of experience). The result revealed a significant gender difference in FL learning Enjoyment in favor of females, while there was no gender difference in FL teaching Enjoyment. A qualitative analysis of participants’ emotional experiences in FL classroom confirmed previous research on FLE to a certain degree. That is, FLE is more related to learner-internal and teacher-specific variables than to the behavior of the peers and the atmosphere created in the FL classroom.
Conclusion. The originality of the present study lies in the choice of a mixed method approach (both of a qualitative and quantitative nature) using a relatively large sample in a field characterized by case studies. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first study on foreign language enjoyment among teachers within the Polish educational context.
Orthodoxy – the symbolic language of the drama July by Ivan Vyrypaev
Authors: Karlikowska-Pąsiek Magdalena Małgorzata 
Published: January 2020

Aim. The aim of the paper is to interpret and analyse Orthodox symbols through the prism of the Orthodox theology.
Methods. The senses of the Orthodox symbolism as proposed by the artist are not always compliant with Orthodox doctrine. Therefore, in order to fully understand the sense of Ivan Vyrypaev’s drama, it is necessary to first decode the Orthodox symbols that make up the language of the work discussed. For this reason, the major Orthodox symbols occurring in July will be listed at the very beginning of the paper. Then, they will be discussed in the context of the Orthodox theology as well as the artist’s own words. This task will contribute to the decoding of the language of I. Vyrypaev’s work.
Results. According to I. Vyrypaev, the cruelty of a patient of the Smolensk madhouse is an inverted hierarchy of values which at the same time serves as his path of inquiry. On the other hand, the superficial attitudes, such as good, culture, humanitarianism, liberal values or democracy are obstacles (demons) which he has to overcome in order to find himself and God. The Orthodox symbols in July are allegories by means of which the author wants to show the main hero’s path to the truth. Furthermore, a justification for this way of thinking is one of the mottos that I. Vyrypaev included in July.
Conclusions. In the drama July, I. Vyrypaev utilised the following sacral symbols: the theological significance of the Church in the Orthodox faith, the idea of communality, the concept of Orthodox humility as well as the idea of deification and martyrdom. The threads of the Orthodox symbolism used by I. Vyrypaev are superficial and should not be interpreted literally. The author consciously inverts the hierarchy of the Orthodox symbols in his work in order to show the bewilderment and corruption of the modern society. In the drama July I. Vyrypaev is more focused on being inspired by the Orthodox culture than on closely reflecting its senses. The symbolism of the altar and the ideas of martyrdom as applied in July are similar to the Christian symbols in the Roman Catholic approach.
Social responsibility of science
Authors: Kobylarek Aleksander 
Published: January 2020

This article tackles the problem of social involvement by academics and researchers. The author defines social responsibility widely as the involvement of knowledge, academics and educational institutions in solving the problems of the local community. The concept predicts that this can come about not only by disseminating research results, but also by involvement in pro-social activity without loss of autonomy. The author shows that this can be a way of building trust in science, as well as being a tool in opposing the anti-science culture. It can also be a means of rebuilding the status of science in a world of information bubbles and fake news.
The phenomenon of prostitution among students
Authors: Wylęgły Kamila 
Published: January 2020

Aim of research. The main goal of this paper is to analyse the phenomenon of prostitution among university students. The study presents the scale of this phenomenon and its causes.
Methodology. The study was conducted among 1,877 university students. Respondents were interviewed through an online panel survey. Students spoke about their own experience in prostitution and shared thoughts about the approval for this phenomenon.
Results and conclusions. Based on obtained answers, it was possible to identify conditioning for student prostitution, which encompasses biological, psychological, environmental, cultural, and economic factors. Moreover, students mentioned additional reasons for taking up prostitution: difficult financial situation during studies, above-average sex drive, laziness, and consumer mentality supported by the culture of promiscuity. It turned out that each of the mentioned factors may encourage students to become involved in prostitution. The analysis also drew attention to the lack of sexual education, conducive to risky sexual behaviours of young people. The research has shown that a large group of students exchange sex for money.
Originality. The risky sexual behaviours of students are still an unexplored area of knowledge. Prostitution, due to its controversial nature, is treated as a taboo subject. The article proves that the phenomenon of student prostitution is common and requires a more in-depth analysis.
SWOT Analysis on The Transformation of Islamic Higher Education
Authors: Solihin Muhammad , Jalaludin Jalaludin , Novita Mona , Ismail M. Syukri 
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze the internal and external conditions of STAI (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam/Islamic Higher Education)Â Yasni Muara Bungo in formulating a strategy for changing the form of a higher education institution using TOWS and SPACE Matrix analysis tools as new model of SWOT analysis. This is a case study using a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques were conducted using interviews, surveys and questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed using TOWS and SPACE matrices. The result of TOWS matrix analysis shows that some alternatives can be applied by STAI Yasni Muara Bungo in changing its form to IAI or Institut Agama Islam (Islamic Institute) Yasni Muara Bungo are the following: (1) Strengthening the input of higher education components (Funding / education costs); (2) Developing of educational / academic, cultural and academic ethics programs in STAI Yasni Muara Bungo; and (3) Improving the quality of the curriculum that is integrated with Islamic elements, global and modern projections. While the results of the SPACE matrix show STAI Yasni Muara Bungo is in the Aggressive quadrant, meaning that it has more dominant strengths and opportunities than weaknesses and threats, making it very possible to be developed into the Islamic Institute of Religion (IAI) Yasni Muara Bungo.
â€˜Uzlah Practice to Enhance Santriâ€™s Mentality and Spirituality
Authors: Arifin Zaenal , Rhoyachin Mayashofa 
Published: January 2020

This article aims to investigate how santri understood the concept of â€˜uzlah in Pesantren and how they participated in â€˜uzlah activities to enhance their mentality and spirituality. Â â€˜Uzlah is a form of self-isolation and an effort to detach from everything dealing with the world. Its purpose is to get closer to Allah. The research applied Al â€“ Ghazali framework theory to describe and elaborate studentsâ€™ uzlah practice. The type of the research was qualitative applying phenomenology approach. The data collection technique were observation and focus group discussion for students to investigate their understanding on â€˜uzlah practice. The data analysis process applied flow models as the followings: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The research found that the santri understood concept of â€˜uzlah as the way to perform activity and a treatment that position themselves to live with the Sufi attitude without ignoring their role as a member of society. Through the activity of â€˜uzlah, santriâ€™s spirituality and mentality were built as a form of integrity between religious activity and their factual life pattern in the society.
Relationship between Studentsâ€™ Emotional Intelligence and Their Tadarus Al-Qurâ€™an Activities
Authors: Syahbudin Zaitun , Muthia Rita Ayu , Thahir Musa 
Published: January 2020

Emotional intelligence has been considered as contributing factor to studentsâ€™ achievement in their academic life. Unfortunately, this intelligence seems to neglect on the part of students. InÂ SMK (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan/Vocational School)Â Negeri 2 Pekanbaru, students had religious program namely Tadarus Al-Qurâ€™an from 2013 until now but this program contributes less to their emotional intelligence. This study is aimed at investigating the relationship between studentsâ€™ participation in extracurricular activities of Tadarus Al-Qurâ€™an with their emotional intelligence. This study was quantitative and it applied correlational method. Data were collected through questionnaires and 232 students participated in this study. The results were analyzed by product-moment correlation test and linear regression. The results showed that based on the grouping of studentsâ€™ answer scores for emotional intelligence as follows: high group of 9.57%, medium group 69.57% and low group, 20.87%. This is based on the product-moment correlation test results and linear regression test results, both at the 5% level and at the 1% level. It can be concluded that there was a significant relationship between studentsâ€™ participation in extracurricular activities Al-Qurâ€™an and their emotional intelligence.
Research Program: Modeling of Young Gymnasts’ Training Process
Authors: Khudolii O. M. 
Published: January 2020

The study purpose was to substantiate theoretical and methodological grounds and the concept of a research program of the training process based on modeling of individual components of the young gymnasts’ training system.
Materials and methods. The study involved: 30 gymnasts – 3rd senior category, 30 gymnasts – 2nd senior category, 26 gymnasts – 1st senior category. Young gymnasts participating in the experiment received athletic titles from the 1st category to master of sports (1st c. – 18 persons, CMS – 15 persons, MS – 12), won competitions of different levels.
To substantiate the research program, the study used the following methods: modeling, systems approach, methods of theoretical analysis and generalization to reveal the essence, leading development trends of the young gymnasts’ training system and to define theoretical prerequisites and methodological approaches to its further improvement; pedagogical testing, methods of recording sensorimotor reactions, methods of recording the cardiovascular system state, observation and pedagogical experiment to determine young gymnasts’ model characteristics, modes of training loads; methods of mathematical analysis (logistic and asymptotic functions) to determine the regularities of allocating the means of primary focus during motor abilities development, teaching gymnastic exercises and training for competitions; mathematical methods of planning multifactorial experiments to study the regularities of motor abilities development, teaching process and training for competitions. The obtained experimental material was processed using statistical analysis software (SPSS 20).
Results. The developed conceptual approaches to determining the normative characteristics of training loads in the process of young gymnasts’ training include: analysis of the effects of different modes of training on a change in the functional state; determination of the optimal increase in the functional state indicators; calculation of a mode of training that can ensure the optimal increase in the indicators of young gymnasts’ functional state.
Conclusions. The developed research program makes it possible to define the regularities of motor abilities development, teaching gymnastic exercises and training for competitions; to obtain the models of young gymnasts’ training process. As a result of implementing the research program, the study substantiated factorial designs for studying the influence of modes of alternation of exercises and rest on the effectiveness of motor abilities development, motor skills formation, and the effectiveness of training young gymnasts for competitions.
THE COMPETITIVENESS CHALLENGE IN EAST JAVA UNDER THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY DISRUPTIVE ERA
Authors: Rahmawati Farida , Sumarsono Hadi , Fawaiq Suwanan Ahmad , Yusida Ermita , Nuraini Dwiputri Inayati 
Published: January 2020

Purpose of the study: According to the data, there have been some competition challenges in Indonesia’s sub-national level under the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) scheme. Thisresearchaimsto examines the challenge of competitiveness in East Java, Indonesia, after the implementation of AEC.
Methodology: This research implements the comparative advantage using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) Analysis which is measured by calculating the share of export value of East Java products to total exports to the importing country. It can be known as the quantitative ability or inability to compete in the importer country in the world.
Main Findings: The diversification of new commodities has become a potential outcome. Provinces that have higher advanced in international trade will gain more from trade than those which have limited access from trade. Agriculture products and their supply chain in East Java benefit more as they are the region’s specialization compare to other commodities.
Applications of this study: The results of this study can be taken into consideration for better policy recommendations and can be a benchmark for other provinces in Indonesia as well as another region that mainly depends on the agriculture sector. Specializing the comparative advantages will be substantial to gain from trade because the majority of export growth is competitive under the Asean Economic Community disruptive era.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Conducting research on comparative advantage dynamics is essential and relatively new for East Java as international trade is important variables in influencing the regional economic growth.
PENELANTARAN ORANG TUA DALAM LINGKUP RUMAH TANGGA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA
Authors: Nuroniyah Wardah 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
One of the acts of domestic violence against people in the household sphere is neglect. Parental neglect is negligence of the child towards the biological mother's father who has a dependency in physical needs (negligence to provide adequate food, clothing, or hygiene), and emotional (negligence to provide care or affection). neglect of parents is included in the form of lawlessness to parents because parents have rights to their children. So that for each perpetrator of neglect parents must be subject to sanctions.
This study aims to answer the questions that formulate the problem: "What is the view of Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia on neglect of parents" and "What are the sanctions for perpetrators of neglect of parents according to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia". This study uses qualitative research, data collected by means of literature (library research) are then analyzed.
As for the results of this study: 1) Neglect of parents in Islamic law and in positive law in Indonesia is prohibited, because in Islamic law people who do neglect are sinful, while in positive law in Indonesia neglect is included in violence. 2) Sanctions for perpetrators of neglect of parents in the perspective of Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia are criminal sanctions, but in Islamic law it is called jarimah ta'zir and the sanctions are not only that but there are other sanctions, namely big sins, all deeds are not accepted by Allah SWT, will not enter heaven, hated by Allah SWT.

Keywords: Neglect, Parents, Sanctions, Islamic Law, Positive Law in Indonesia.
A Novel Edge-Based Green Element Method for Simulating Fluid Flow in Unconventional Reservoirs with Discrete Fractures
Authors: Wu Yonghui , Cheng Linsong , Fang Sidong , Killough John E. , Huang Shijun , Jia Pin 
Published: January 2020

Summary
The boundary-element method (BEM) is widely used in modeling fluid flow in fractured reservoirs. However, the computation is extremely expensive when real heterogeneity and large numbers of fractures are modeled. This paper presents a novel edge-based Green element method (GEM) (eGEM) for this problem, and two significant modifications are made to the classical GEM. An edge-based discretization scheme is proposed to improve accuracy of the GEM. The eGEM technique is further enriched for simulating discrete fractures.
The mathematical model is transformed into the Laplace domain, which makes it convenient to incorporate multiporosity models because the form of the boundary integral equation is the same. The matrix is meshed using Cartesian grids, and discrete fractures are handled flexibly by embedding into the matrix grids. In eGEM, the matrix/matrix flow is coupled at the common edge, so the unknown flux can be eliminated by using the edge-based scheme. In each matrix block, the matrix/fracture flow is modeled by treating the fracture elements as sources or sinks, as with BEM. The finite-difference method (FDM) is used to handle the fracture/fracture flow.
In this paper, we tested the numerical accuracy and computational efficiency of the eGEM using several cases. First, the technique was shown to have higher accuracy than the classical corner-based GEM for transient problems in the petroleum industry. This shows the advantage of the edge-based discretization approach in handling the unknown flux of each solution point. The ability of the eGEM to handle discrete fractures was validated with the several models for transient-flow problems. The computation of the proposed eGEM is much less expensive than that for BEM in modeling the transient behavior of fractured media. Compared with the commercial numerical simulator in handling discrete fractures, the eGEM is shown to be less grid sensitive and to maintain a relatively high precision even with coarse grids near the discrete fractures. A detailed grid-sensitivity analysis was performed. The fracture grids are recommended to be refined to capture the early-time-flow behavior in pressure-transient analysis, especially in modeling low-conductivity fractures. For the first time, an efficient edge-based discretization scheme for GEM is presented, which handles the unknown flux of each solution point and at the same time uses eGEM to enrich simulation of discrete-fracture networks. This method serves as a new efficient approach for reservoir simulation and numerical well testing. Because of the high precision of eGEM with coarse grids, it would be efficient in larger field applications.
Improved Multiple-Mixing-Cell Method for Accelerating Minimum Miscibility Pressure Calculations
Authors: Zhao Haining , Fang Zhengbao 
Published: January 2020

Summary
An improved algorithm for accelerating minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) computation using the multiple-mixing-cell (MMC) methods is presented. The MMC method is widely used to accurately calculate the MMP. In this study, we proposed an acceleration algorithm toward original MMC method to directly locate the shortest key tie-line (TL) after a certain amount of contacts through the adjustment of the gas/oil mixing ratio during the calculation process. The algorithm contains the following key components: (1) mixing cell cutoff strategy to avoid unnecessary flash calculations; (2) gas/oil mixing ratio adjustment to prevent lost information on the shortest key TL during the cell cutoff process; (3) a search algorithm for pressure to improve the next step pressure estimate; (4) the fast and reliable two-phase flash implementation by combining full Newton method with recently proposed iteration variables and conventional successive substitution method. The improved MMC model is shown to be faster than the original MMC method in computing MMP.