bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
How CEO Deans in Academic Pharmacy Describe and Manage High-performing and Low-performing Faculty
Authors: Desselle Shane Paul , Zgarrick David 
Published: January 2020

Objectives: Gather Chief Executive Officer (CEO) deans’ perspectives on: distinguishing a “star” faculty versus one that is “productive”; faculty who are “deadweight” to the organization; the role of organizational fit in defining stars and deadweight faculty; current efforts to recruit and retain star faculty; and the actions taken in regard to deadweight faculty.
Methods: A focus group panel of CEO deans was convened at the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) 2019 Interim Meeting. A semi-structured interview based on an organizational behavior framework was used to guide discussion in the focus group. Content analysis with axial coding was used to uncover themes from the data.
Results: Panelists indicated productivity to be a given, but that star faculty are the ones who exhibit extraordinary citizenship and leverage their talents and networks to make the program and their peers more effective. They identified nascent activities with the need to strengthen those in regard to recognizing star faculty. The panelists explicitly distinguished between deadweight, or unproductive faculty versus those who are more deleterious, even while the former might actually present a more challenging human resources management situation.
Conclusions: The research corroborated the growing recognition of the importance of faculty comportment with behaviors that extend beyond performance metrics, alone. The findings can serve as a platform for additional studies that guide decision making for organizational effectiveness in academic pharmacy.

Article Type: Original Research
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA BUSCA ATIVA DO ENFERMEIRO NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA PARA PREVENÇÃO DO CÂNCER DE COLO UTERINO
Authors: Nazaré Gabriela de Carvalho Braga , Ribeiro Jussara Camila , Santos Andréia Andrade dos , Resende Jane Daisy  de Souza Almada , Resende Marcio Antonio , Rodrigues Melina de Souza 
Published: January 2020

O câncer de colo de útero é uma das doenças mais recorrente que diz respeito à saúde da mulher. É um tumor maligno com desenvolvimento acelerado das células que envolvem o útero. Ressalta-se que o enfermeiro tem um papel importante na detecção precoce deste câncer e nas ações de rastreamento, tendo em vista ser atribuição de este profissional realizar assistência integral a mulher. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar a atuação do enfermeiro da Equipe Saúde da Família na prevenção do câncer de colo uterino e propor estratégias para minimizar estes índices. Para tanto, foi utilizado com metodologia, pesquisa de revisão de literatura, por meio de verificação sistemática de artigos indexados e publicados em sites oficiais. Nesse sentido, no cenário da prevenção do câncer de colo do útero, o exame de papanicolau, é o método de escolha na detecção precoce do carcinoma cervical, sendo Enfermeiro responsável por proporcionar atendimento integral, esclarecimento e rastreamento adequado no diagnóstico, tratamento, acompanhamento e conseqüente redução de danos.
PENGEMBANGAN USAHA IKAN NILA di DESA MERANGIN KECAMATAN KAMPAR RIAU
Authors: Astuti Astuti , Syafriani Syafriani , Viora Dwi 
Published: January 2020

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong><em>.</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Tilapia farmers in Kampar Regency independently cultivate tilapia. Partners experience very minimal capital constraints, where the price of seeds and feed is increasing, while the selling price of tilapia is likely to be constant or even decline. The purpose of this activity is to help tilapia farmers to increase revenue and selling value of tilapia produced by the provision of pellet machines. The obstacle faced by partners is the high price of feed causing high prices of production, while the selling power of tilapia is low. This is what causes the small profits obtained by tilapia farmers. Activities undertaken in the PKM program are the use of IPTEKS in terms of tilapia production by providing feed / pellet machines, this effort aims to reduce dependence on commercial feed sold at relatively high prices. This activity was carried out in July by giving pellets to partners. By giving this machine can increase the income of tilapia farmers. The price of commercial pellets is Rp 8,620, while the price of feed using the pellet machine is Rp 4,000. The difference in profits obtained by indigo farmers by providing pellets is Rp4,620. So that the use of pellet machines can increase the income of tilapia partners.</em></p><p><strong>Abstrak. </strong>Petani ikan nila di Kabupaten Kampar melakukan budidaya ikan nila secara mandiri. Mitra mengalami kendala dalam modal yang sangat minim, dimana harga benih dan pakan yang semakin meningkat, sedangkan harga jual ikan nila yang cenderung tetap atau bahkan mengalami penurunan. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk membantu petani ikan nila untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dan nilai jual nila yang dihasilkan dengan pemberian mesin pelet. Kendala yang dihadapi mitra yaitu tingginya harga pakan menyebabkan tingginya harga produksi, sedangkan daya jual ikan nila rendah. Hal inilah yang menyebabkan sedikitnya keuntungan yang diperoleh petani ikan nila. Kegiatan yang dilakukan pada program PKM ini adalah penggunaan IPTEKS dalam segi produksi ikan nila yaitu dengan pemberian mesin pakan/pelet, upaya ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap pakan komersil yang dijual dengan harga yang relative tinggi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli dengan pemberian mesin pelet kepada mitra. Dengan pemberian mesin ini bisa meningkatkan pendapatan petani ikan nila. Harga pelet komersil adalah Rp 8.620,-, sedangkan harga pakan dengan penggunaan mesin pelet adalah Rp 4.000,-. Adapun selisih keuntungan yang didapat oleh petani nila dengan pemberian mesin pelet adalah Rp4.620,-. Sehingga penggunaan mesin pelet dapat meningkatkan pendapatan mitra ikan nila.</p>
КартофелеводствоУзбекистана:состояниеиперспективыразвития
Authors: Ostonakulov T.E. , Adilov M.M. , Rustamov A.S. 
Published: January 2020

Представлен анализ картофелеводства как отрасли с. х. производства в Республике Узбекистан: история, динамика, современное состояние, достижения и тенденции развития научных основ и практических технологий. Даны преимущества возделывания ранних и среднеранних сортов в условиях республики. Затронуты вопросы защиты, переработки урожая и современного семеноводства, пути их решения.The analysis of potato growing as a branch of agricultural production in the Republic of Uzbekistan: history, dynamics, current state, achievements and trends in the development of scientific foundations and practical technologies are presented. The advantages of growing of early and midearly varieties in the Republic are given. The issues of protection, processing of crops and modern seed production, ways of their solution are touched upon.
Технологическое и техническое обеспечение производства картофеля в России
Authors: Sazonov N.V. , Dorohov A.A. 
Published: January 2020

В статье рассмотрен вопрос современного состояния и уровня производства картофеля в России. Путем анализа статистических данных выявлено, что нагрузка на технику для посадки и уборки картофеля очень высока и превышает существующие нормативы в несколько раз. Представленная информация может служить основой для построения модели и разработки принципов модернизации технологического и технического обеспечения работ в картофелеводстве.The article deals with the state of the modern level of potato production in Russia. Through the analysis of statistical data revealed that the load on machinery for planting and harvesting potatoes is very high and exceeds the existing standards several times. The presented information can serve as a basis for building a model and developing principles of modernization of technological and technical support of works in potato growing.
Селекция: прикладная наука для импортозамещения
Authors: Klimenko N.N. , Karlov G.I. 
Published: January 2020

Приведены критерии, которые смогут сделать разрабатываемую Федеральную научно-техническую подпрограмму (ФНТП) по развитию селекции и семеноводства овощных культур эффективно функционирующей. Рассматриваются факторы, позволяющие российской селекции стать высококонкурентной отраслью.Criteria which will be able to make the developed Federal scientific and technical subprogramme (FSTS) on development of selection and seed production of vegetable cultures effectively functioning are listed. The factors allowing Russian breeding to become a highly competitive industry are considered.
Сроки, способы посадки и регуляторы роста как элементы ресурсосберегающей технологии картофеля
Authors: Romanova I.N. , Terentyev S.Е. , Perepechai M.I. , Martynova K.V. 
Published: January 2020

Исследования проводили с целью изучения способов, сроков посадки клубней среднеспелого сорта картофеля Вектор и выявления наименее энергозатратного способа. Исследования показали, что в условиях Нечерноземной зоны сорт картофеля Вектор позволяет получить урожайность 36 38 т/га. Наименее энергозатратным был гребневой способ посадки.The research was carried out to study the methods, time of tubers planting of mediumripening potato varieties, and to identify the least energyconsuming method. Studies have shown that in conditions of Nonchernozem zone potato variety allows the Vector to yield 36 38 t/ha was the least energyintensive raised bed method of planting.
ПоражениесеменныхрастенийредисагрибомAlbugocandidaприпервичномсеменоводствевМосковскойобласти
Authors: Khovrin A.N. , Yanaeva D.A. 
Published: January 2020

В статье описаны симптомы поражения семенных растений редиса A. candida, дана оценка ряда сортов с разной устойчивостью к A. candida. Описаны способы борьбы с этим заболеванием при элитном семеноводстве редиса. В результате двулетней оценки образцов питомника размножения выявлено, что есть сортовая специфика устойчивости к Albugo candida. Более склонен к поражению в генеративную фазу развития сорт Кармен, наиболее устойчив к патогену сорт Меркадо.The symptoms of A. candida on seed plants radish are described a number of varieties with different resistance to A. candida are evaluated. The methods of combating of this disease in elite seed production of radish are described. As a result of twoyear evaluation of breeding nursery samples it was revealed that there is varietal specificity of resistance to A. candida. The Carmen cultivar is more prone to disease in the generative phase, the most resistant to the pathogen is Mercado cultivar.
Водные объекты в АПК и их эксплуатация
Authors: Chernykh О.N. , Khanov N.V. 
Published: January 2020

Представлены общие сведения о гидротехнических природоохранных сооружениях: плотинах, прудах, мельницах, некоторых актуальных вопросах строительства, экологической реконструкции, восстановления и эксплуатации прудов и сооружений на них в современном сельском хозяйстве.The general information about the hydrotechnical environmental structures: weirs, ponds, mills, some pressing issues of construction, environmental reconstruction, restoration and operation of ponds and structures on them in modern farming is presented.
Особенности использования земельных ресурсов в АПК и овощеводстве Российской Федерации
Authors: Razin A.F. , Meshсheryakova R.A. , Razin O.A. , Lebedeva N.N. , Surikhina T.N. , Telegina G.A. 
Published: January 2020

Представлен системный анализ использования земельных ресурсов в АПК и овощеводстве Российской Федерации, выявлены факторы, негативно влияющие на развитие овощеводства. Проведенный системный анализ дает представление об использовании земельных ресурсов в АПК и овощеводстве страны, обладающей значительным потенциалом земель с.-х. назначения.The system analysis of the use of land resources in agriculture and vegetable growing of the Russian Federation is presented, the factors negatively affecting the development of vegetable growing are revealed. The system analysis gives an idea of the use of land resources in agriculture and vegetable growing in the country, which has a significant potential for agricultural land.
Картофель: проблемы и перспективы
Authors: Zhevora S.V. , Anisimov B.V. , Simakov E.A. , Oves E.V. , Zebrin S.N. 
Published: January 2020

Представлен обзор современного состояния отрасли картофелеводства в России. Дан анализ структуры использования картофеля, динамики посевных площадей, валовых сборов и урожайности за исследуемый период (20132018 годы). Проведен детальный анализ сложившейся ситуации с использованием сортовых ресурсов отечественных и зарубежных оригинаторов и накопившихся проблем в семеноводстве картофеля.A review of the current state of the potato industry in Russia is presented. The analysis of the structure of the use of potatoes, the dynamics of acreage, gross yield and yield for the study period (20132018). A detailed analysis of the situation with the use of varietal resources of domestic and foreign originators and accumulated problems in potato seed production.
Производство и фитосанитарная оценка семенных клубней картофеля в лесостепи Приобья Алтайского края
Authors: Chevychelova N.V. , Sedykh E.I. , Zharkova S.V. , Leunov V.I. 
Published: January 2020

Представлены результаты исследований производства семенного картофеля в условиях Алтайского края. Дана оценка отечественных сортов картофеля репродукции элита по производственным показателям и по фитосанитарному состоянию клубней к моменту их посадки. По каждому заболеванию, зафиксированному в Алтайском крае, выделены наиболее устойчивые сорта.The research findings on seed potato production in the Altai Region are discussed. The domestic potato varieties of elite reproduction are evaluated according to their production indices and phytosanitary condition of tubers at planting time. The most disease resistant varieties have been identified for each disease recorded in the Altai Region.
PENENTUAN BIAYA KEMACETAN LALU LINTAS PADA SIMPANG BERSINYAL SGM YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Mahmudah Noor , Andriani Evie 
Published: January 2020

Abstract The SGM signalized intersection in the city of Yogyakarta is a junction with high traffic volume and has the potential to cause traffic congestion. This study aims to analyze the performance of this intersections and es-timate costs due to congestion that occurs. This study was performed by conducting a field survey to determine the geometric conditions, traffic volume, cycle time, and vehicle speed. The data obtained are then analyzed and modeled using Vissim 10 software. The intersection performance indicator considered is the queue length and level of service. The calculation of congestion costs using indicators of vehicle numbers, vehicle operating costs, spot speed, desired speed, travel time value, and queue time. The results of the observation showed that the performance of the SGM signalized intersection in Yogyakarta was very poor, with the level of service F at peak hours, so that repairs need to be done. In this study, the recommended solution consists of 2 alternatives, namely alternative 1, by changing the phase, and alternative 2, by widening the road. The results of the analysis show that alternative 2 provides the best solution to improve performance and reduce congestion costs at the intersection. Keywords: signal intersection, congestion costs, service level, intersection performance, queue Abstrak Simpang bersinyal SGM di Kota Yogyakarta merupakan suatu simpang dengan volume lalu lintas tinggi dan berpotensi menimbulkan kemacetan lalu lintas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja simpang tersebut dan mengestimasi biaya akibat kemacetan yang terjadi. Studi ini dilakukan dengan melakukan survei lapangan untuk mengetahui kondisi geometrik, volume lalu lintas, waktu siklus, dan kecepatan kendaraan. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dan dimodelkan menggunakan perangkat lunak Vissim 10. Indikator kinerja simpang yang dipertimbangkan adalah antrian dan tingkat pelayanan. Perhitungan biaya kemacetan menggunakan indikator jumlah kendaraan, biaya operasional kendaraan, kecepatan sesaat, kecepatan ideal, nilai waktu perjalanan, dan waktu antrian. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa kinerja simpang bersinyal SGM Yogyakarta sangat buruk, dengan tingkat pelayanan F pada jam puncak, sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan. Pada kajian ini, solusi yang direkomendasikan terdiri atas 2 alternatif, yaitu alternatif 1, dengan mengubah fase, dan alternatif 2, dengan melakukan pelebaran jalan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa alter-natif 2 memberikan solusi terbaik untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan mengurangi biaya kemacetan pada simpang. Kata-kata kunci: simpang bersinyal, biaya kemacetan, tingkat pelayanan, kinerja simpang, antrian
La enseñanza del cuidado de enfermería en una Facultad de Enfermería en Bogotá
Authors: Vargas-Escobar Lina María , Becerra Pabón Ana Cecilia 
Published: January 2020

Introducción. La enseñanza del cuidado de Enfermería, es la piedra angular sobre la que se sostiene la disciplina y los procesos de profesionalización. Es imperativo generar investigaciones que profundicen la forma en que la universidad está abordando este concepto y de qué manera se desarrolla desde el documento hasta el profesional.
Objetivos. Comprender aspectos curriculares y vivenciales de estudiantes y profesores acerca de la formación en el cuidado de enfermería enmarcado en el modelo biopsicosocial, cultural y espiritual abordado por un programa de enfermería en Bogotá.
Método. Paradigma cualitativo y de análisis de contenido, que se llevó a cabo en dos fases. Fase 1: revisión documental de los syllabus y proyecto educativo del programa de Enfermería (PEP). Fase 2: entrevistas a profundidad a estudiantes de último semestre y a profesores del programa de enfermería durante el periodo 2017 y 2018.
Resultados. Fase 1: El cuidado de enfermería de los documentos del programa, se enmarcan en las siguientes categorías temáticas: definición de un cuidado desde la reciprocidad, abordaje de situaciones de salud enfermedad, gerencia y gestión del cuidado, enfoque biopsicosocial, cultural y espiritual, cuidado integral, habilidades y competencias para el cuidado.
Fase 2: Para los estudiantes el cuidado se enmarca en tres categorías: cuidado con enfoque biopsicosocial durante los procesos de salud-enfermedad, cuidado holístico y conocimientos teórico-prácticos del cuidado. Para los docentes el cuidado está inmerso en tres categorías: cuidado desde una concepción individua Vs cuidado de enfermería, un cuidado que privilegia el componente físico y propuesta para la enseñanza y la formación en el cuidado
Conclusiones. En el programa de enfermería se ofrece un cuidado con enfoque biopsicosocial, cultural y espiritual, vinculado en su mayoría a un paradigma de reciprocidad, que debe seguirse fortaleciendo desde el dialogo entre docentes, estrategias pedagógicas y una comprensión más integral y total del cuidado de enfermería.
Associação entre as condições sanitárias e a incidência de febre Chikungunya no município de Belém, Pará, Brasil
Authors: Da Silva Jaqueline Portal , Da Silva Pimentel Márcia Aparecida , Jardim Mário Augusto 
Published: January 2020

O saneamento adequado é requisito fundamental para a qualidade da saúde pública. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar a relação entre o acesso aos serviços de saneamento e a incidência de febre Chikungunya em Belém (PA), no período de 2016 a 2018. Foram desenvolvidos indicadores sanitários e determinada à incidência da doença para o período analisado. A correlação de Pearson identificou associação entre as condições sanitárias e a incidência da doença. As correlações significativas na incidência de CHIKF ocorreram entre os indicadores de quantidade e regularidade no fornecimento de água, na coleta de resíduos sólidos e no nível de acesso aos serviços de saneamento. Association between sanitary conditions and the incidence of Chikungunya fever in the city of Belém, Pará, Brazil A B S T R A C TAdequate sanitation is a fundamental requirement for the quality of public health. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between access to sanitation services and the incidence of Chikungunya fever in Belém (PA), between 2016 and 2018. Health indicators were developed and determined to the incidence of the disease for the period analyzed. Pearson's correlation identified an association between health conditions and disease incidence. Significant correlations in the incidence of CHIKF occurred between the indicators of quantity and regularity in water supply, solid waste collection and the level of access to sanitation services.Keywords: Environmental sanitation; chikungunya fever; tropical diseases.
Sikap Positif, Kreatif, dan Optimisme Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mata Kuliah PAUD4504 Mahasiswa PG PAUD di UPBJJ UT Makassar
Authors: Kusmaladewi Kusmaladewi 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah sikap positif, optimis, dan kreatif berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar mata kuliah PAUD4504 mahasiswa PG PAUD di UPBJJ UT Makassar, dan pakah sikap pikiran positi, optimism, dan kreatif berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar PAUD4504 mahasiswa PG PAUD di UPBJJ UT Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah populasi 180 orang dan jumlah sampel 119 orang. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik purporsive random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik kuesioner dan dokumentasi nilai. Data dianlisis dengan bantuan fasilitas IBM SPSS Statistic 21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat 39,6% sikap positif, 36,8% % sikap optimisme, dan 34,6% siakp kreatif, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara siakp positif dengan prestasi belajar mata kuliah PAUD4504 (Y), koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,629a dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000b lebih kecil dari probabilitas < 0,05 (3) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara siakp optimisme dengan prestasi belajar mata kuliah PAUD4504 (Y), koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,607a dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000b lebih kecil dari probabilitas < 0,05 (4) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara sikap kreatif dengan prestasi belajar mata kuliah PAUD4504 (Y), koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,589a dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000b lebih kecil dari probabilitas < 0,05 (5) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara sikap positif (X1), siakp optimisme, (X2) dan sikap kreatif (X3), dengan prestasi belajar mata kuliah PAUD4504 (Y) mahasiswa Universitas Terbuka UPBJJ Makassar koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,725a. Artinya, pengaruh antara variabel X1, X2,X3 dengan variabel Y sangat kuat dengan determinan 52,6%