bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN PERPUSTAKAAN (OTOMASI PERPUSTAKAAN) DI SDN 1 WAMEO KECAMATAN BATUPOARO KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Akbar Azas , Andarias S Hafidhawati , Husnia Wa Ode 
Published: June 2020

Ketersediaan Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS) sebagai aplikasi Free Open Source Software (FOSS) belum diketahui oleh pengelolah Perpustakaan sekolah pada umumnya. SDN 1 Wameo sebagai penyelenggara pendidikan sekolah dasar di Kota Baubau contohnya belum mengetahui pemanfaatan software yang dimaksud. Keadaan ini terbukti dengan ketersediaan komputer perpustakaan sekolah yang masih belum difungsikan sebagai perangkat utama dalam pengadministrasian perpustakaan sekolah. Kendala ini terjadi karena pengelola perpustakaan tidak mendapatkan akses informasi yang bisa dijadikan rujukan dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan perpustakaan yang ideal. Hasil dan luaran dari PKM ini adalah peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dari pengelolah Perpustakaan Sekolah SDN 1 Wameo berbasis (SLiMS). Diharapkan juga terwujud sistem administrasi sekolah yang sesuai Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) yang bermuara sebagai sekolah dasar yang menjadi panduan sekolah lain dalam sistem pengelolaan perpustakaan yang terotomasi. Pada pelaksanaan program kemitraan masyarakat ini, Tim pengabdi menyediakan aplikasi (FOSS) berupa SliMS kepada pihak sekolah, melakukan pengenalan dan pelatihan penggunaan (SLiMS) kepada pengelolah perpustakaan, serta melakukan pendampingan penerapan (SLiMS) dan evaluasi.
Sustainable logistics – a direction of counteracting development problems in cities on the example of Oświęcim
Authors: Paprzyca Krystyna 
Published: June 2020

The technical infrastructure is one of the essential elements of the system associated with the idea of sustainable development. Urban transport is one of the components of technical infrastructure, and its quality and intensity are often a consequence of "urban sprawl". The phenomenon of uncontrolled spread of the city is currently encountered in many urban centres. It increases the length and time for travels and therefore transport costs. This phenomenon can also have many other negative consequences: – excessive use of land for communication purposes, – the increase of exhaust emission, – the increase in costs related to the use of the car, – the increase of noise on the streets, – increased number of road accidents, – social costs which include lack of exercise, sedentary lifestyle etc.
There are various solutions proposed worldwide, the aim of which is to reduce the number of kilometres travelled by car. Such activities are possible due to all initiatives related to changing lifestyles that are introduced and supported by local government units in cities and municipalities. The goal of all actions aimed at efficient urban transport is to create an economically effective system that also reduces the nuisance to the environment. The problems related to the redesigning of existing streets are focused in particular on safety and limiting traffic. The efficient urban transport system is integrated with the issues related to the close neighbourhood and multi-model solutions connected with the choice of means of transport, as well as the high quality of public spaces and the quality of life of residents. The article discusses the above course of action on the example of the city of Oświęcim.
Walory architektoniczno-krajobrazowe zamków w trwałej ruinie na przykładzie zamku w Czersku
Authors: Drobek Katarzyna 
Published: June 2020

Poniższy artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie walorów architektoniczno-krajobrazowe ruin zamku w Czersku. Są one przykładem zamków należących niegdyś do dynastii książąt mazowieckich. Ich ciekawa historia, malownicze położenie oraz duże wartości architektoniczne przyciągają wielu turystów. Dlatego też opisane zostały rozważania dotyczące zarówno walorów krajobrazowych jak i architektonicznych obiektu. Artykuł ten zawiera również opis historii warowni oraz zmian jego formy na przestrzeni wieków.
Nontraditional Study Abroad Destinations: Analysis of a Trend
Authors: Wells Ryan 
Published: June 2020

This paper examines current literature, policy, and theory, and creates a framework for analyzing the personal, societal, and institutional rationales for education abroad in non-traditional locations. I conclude with policy and research implications based on the analysis, including a specific call for more empirical research into the outcomes and impacts of non-traditional study abroad destinations.
KORELASI PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING DENGAN BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF.ILDREM PEMPROVSU MEDAN
Authors: Ambarita Togi Fitri A 
Published: June 2020

Psychological wellbeing menjelaskan konsep kebahagiaan dikaitkan dengan kebutuhan akan keberadaan/eksistensi individu ditengah kehidupan yang penuh permasalahan. Tokoh yang mengembangkan konsep psychological wellbeing adalah Ryff, dimana dia menjelaskannya hal tersebut dalam enam aspek. Enam aspek psychological wellbeing tersebut yakni; Self-Acceptance, Positive Relation with other, Autonomy, Environmental Mastery, Purpose in life dan Personal Growth. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional untuk melihat hubungan antara psychological wellbeing dengan Burnout pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr. Ildrem Pemprovsu Medan. Burnout merupakan sindrom kelelahan mental yang bersifat klinis yang dialami oleh pekerja dibidang layanan masyarakat yang mendapatkan apresiasi yang minimal terhadap layanan yang sudah diberikannya. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 54 orang perawat PNS di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pemprovsu. Karakteristik sampel penelitian antara lain, lebih dari 70 % berusia 40 tahun keatas dimana lebih dari 70 % sampel penelitian memiliki pengalaman kerja yakni 10 tahun keatas. Hasil Uji korelasi dengan product moment menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi yang negative antara psychological wellbeing dengan Burnout pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Ildrem Pemprovsu Medan. Dengan demikian semakin tinggi psychological wellbeing semakin rendah tingkat burnout.
bagaimana meningkatkan emotional intelligence
Authors: Butarbutar Freddy 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Emotional Intelligence (EI) dapat dikembangkan dan bagaimana strategi mengembangkan emotional intelligence. Emotional Intelligence merupakan suatu topik penelitian yang banyak mendapat perhatian dalam beberapa decade terakhir. Penelitian tentang emotional intelligence ini begitu menarik perhatian penelitia sehubungan dengan besarnya dampak dari emotional intelligence terhadap berbagai aspek dari kehidupan manusia, mulai dari kualitas hubungan, prestasi akademik, kemampuan mengatasi stres dan performa kerja dalam organisasi. Aplikasi dari hasil penelitian emotional intelligence juga banyak dilakukan baik dalam hal seleksi, pelatihan dan pengembangan dan aspek lainnya dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam suatu organisasi. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah emotional intelligence dapat dikembangkan dan bagaimana cara yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengembangkan emotional intelligence dalam konteks pekerjaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode studi literatur dengan merangkum berbagai teori. Adapun hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa emotional intelligence dapat dilatih dan dikembangkan baik dalam tingkat individu maupun dalam organisasi. Ada beberapa tahapan yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengembangkan emotional intelligence dalam pekerjaan yaitu: (a) paving the way, (b) doing the work of change, (c) encourage transfer and maintenance of change, (d) evaluate the change.
Expansion of Hot Plasma with Kappa Distribution into Cold Plasma
Authors: Benáček Jan , Karlický Marian 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The X-ray emission of coronal flare sources can be explained by considering the kappa electron distribution. Motivated by this fact, we study the problem of how hot plasma with the kappa distribution of electrons is confined in these sources. For comparison, we analyze the same problem, but with the Maxwellian distribution. We use a 3D particle-in-cell code, which is large in one direction and thus effectively only one-dimensional, but describe all electromagnetic effects. In the case with the Maxwellian distribution, and in agreement with the previous studies, we show a formation of the double layer at the hot–cold transition region that suppresses the flux of hot electrons from hot plasma into the cold one. In the case with the kappa distribution, contrary to the Maxwellian case, we found that there are several fronts with the double layers in the hot–cold transition region. It is caused by a more extended tail in the kappa case than in the Maxwellian one. The electrons from the extended tail freely escape from the hot plasma into a cold one. They form a beam that generates the return current and also Langmuir turbulence, where Langmuir waves accumulated at some locations. At these locations, owing to the ponderomotive force, Langmuir waves generate density depressions, where the double layers with the thermal fronts that suppress the hot electron flux, are formed. We also show how protons accelerate in these processes. Finally, we compare the Kappa and Maxwellian cases and discuss how these processes could be observed.
Fluid Theory of Coherent Magnetic Vortices in High-β Space Plasmas
Authors: Jovanović Dušan , Alexandrova Olga , Maksimović Milan , Belić Milivoj 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
In situ observations in Earth’s and Saturn’s magnetosheaths and in the solar wind reveal the presence of Alfvén vortices as intermittent structures in the range of scales from fluid lengths down to a few ion lengths. The density and the magnetic field associated with them appear to be compressible for higher plasma betas. Until now, only incompressible Alfvén vortices have been known. Motivated by space plasma observations, we develop a new model of magnetic vortices in high-beta plasmas with anisotropic temperature, possessing compressible density and magnetic field, whose typical size ranges from fluid to ion scales. At magnetofluid scales, we find novel nonpropagating field-aligned cylindrical monopoles and inclined propagating dipoles. Their transverse magnetic and velocity fluctuations are aligned, but not identical, and they exhibit density and compressible magnetic field fluctuations δn and

localized inside the vortex core. In the presence of thermal anisotropy and acoustic effects, they may be correlated or anticorrelated,

fluctuations whose velocity along the magnetic field is below the ion thermal speed are always correlated. At ion or kinetic scales (with the smallest radii

) and in the absence of acoustic perturbations, only dipolar Alfvén vortices survive with properties similar to those at fluid scales, except that δn/n
0 reaches the level of

. We also find pressure-balanced kinetic slow magnetosonic dipoles, possessing finite

and purely compressional magnetic field perturbation, whose existence is facilitated by a strong ion temperature anisotropy.
Quiet-time Solar Wind Suprathermal Electrons of Different Solar Origins
Authors: Yang Liu , Wang Linghua , Zhao Liang , Tao Jiawei , Li Gang , Wimmer–Schweingruber Robert F. , He Jiansen , Tian Hui , Bale Stuart D. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The energy spectrum of solar wind strahl, halo, and superhalo electrons likely carries crucial information on their possible origin and acceleration at the Sun. Here we statistically investigate the energy spectrum of solar wind strahl/halo electrons at ∼0.1–1.5 keV and superhalo electrons at ∼20–200 keV measured by Wind/3D Plasma and Energetic Particle during quiet times from 1998 to 2014, according to the types of their Potential Field Source Surface–mapped coronal source regions (CSRs). We adopt the classification scheme developed by Zhao et al. to categorize the CSRs into four types: active region (AR), quiet Sun (QS), coronal hole (CH), and helmet-streamer associated region (HS). We find that for the quiet-time strahl, the AR and HS (QS and CH) correspond to a smaller (larger) kappa index κ
strahl with the most frequent value of 7–8.5 (8.5–10) and a larger (smaller) n
strahl with the most frequent value of 0.013–0.026 cm−3 (0.006–0.0013 cm−3). For the quiet-time halo, κ
halo behaves similarly to κ
strahl, but n
halo appears similar among the four CSR types. For the superhalo, the AR (QS) corresponds to a larger (smaller) power-law index β with the most frequent value of 2.2–2.4 (1.8–2.0), while the HS and CH have a β not different from either the AR or QS; n
sup appears similar, with the most frequent value of 3 × 10−8–3 × 10−7 cm−3, among the four CSR types. These results suggest that the strahl (superhalo) from the hotter CSRs tends to be more (less) efficiently accelerated.
La mer comme bien commun
Authors: Vandier Pierre 
Published: June 2020

L’évolution du contexte stratégique est marquée par un investissement puissant de nouveaux espaces, notamment l’espace exo atmos­phérique et l’espace numérique dont les caractéristiques principales compor­tent des analogies avec les espaces maritimes. Espace, Cyberespace et milieu maritime connaissent tous trois des évolutions rapides sur le plan de la technologie, du droit et de la militarisation qui sont en train de rebattre les cartes de l’ordre mondial bâti après la seconde guerre mondiale. Marqué par le retour des « puissances » mais aussi par l’irruption d’acteurs civils de premier plan qui, eux aussi, participent à la modification des règles du jeu. C’est pour notre pays l’occasion de définir des stratégies globales, adaptées à ces nouveaux enjeux.
Maîtriser l’air, maîtriser l’espace : comme un bégaiement de l’histoire
Authors: Steininger Philippe 
Published: June 2020

Continuum dépourvu de frontières offrant la possibilité d’y conduire des actions discrètes, voire clandestines, lieux de transit de flux de personnes, de marchandises et de données immatérielles, les espaces aérien et extra-atmosphérique font partie, avec les espaces maritime et cybernétique, de ce qu’il est convenu d’appeler les espaces communs. Si la nécessité de maîtriser l’air ne fait aujourd’hui plus débat alors que de nouveaux défis sont à relever, la maîtrise de l’espace semble bien être une idée encore dans les limbes. Or, plus que jamais, ne pas maîtriser l’espace, c’est risquer une déroute en cas de conflit. Une meilleure maîtrise du milieu spatial se matérialise au travers de la déclinaison de cinq verbes : savoir, résister, agir, communiquer et promouvoir.
Buckwheat in human health - a medical review / Ajda in zdravje ljudi – pregledni članek
Authors: Wieslander Gunilla 
Published: June 2020

Buckwheat intake has preventive effects at diabetes, obesity, hypertension, high cholesterol levels, stroke, cardiovascular diseases, gallstone formation, cancer, leg oedema as well as level of biomarkers of inflammation in body tissues and remedy in people with gluten sensitivity (celiac disease) as naturally gluten free. A literature review on medical findings is presented.
Key words: buckwheat, health, flavonoids, quercetin, rutin, fiber

Izvleček
Vključevanje ajde v prehrano preventivno vpliva na pojav sladkorne bolezni, visok krvni tlak, visok nivo holesterola, kap, kardiovaskularne bolezni, pojavljanje žolčnih kamnov, novotvorb, kot tudi na nivo bio-označevalcev vnetja telesnih tkiv in je pomebno za ljudi občutljive na gluten zaradi odsotnosti glutena. V delu je predstavljen pregled medicinskih raziskav v zvezi s prehranjevanjem z ajdo.
Ključne besede: ajda, zdravje, flavonoidi, kvercetin, rutin, vlaknine
Exploiting Pre-Existing CD4+ T Cell Help from Bacille Calmette–Guérin Vaccination to Improve Antiviral Antibody Responses
Authors: Ng Tony W. , Wirchnianski Ariel S. , Wec Anna Z. , Fels J. Maximilian , Johndrow Christopher T. , Saunders Kevin O. , Liao Hua-Xin , Chan John , Jacobs William R. , Chandran Kartik , Porcelli Steven A. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The continuing emergence of viral pathogens and their rapid spread into heavily populated areas around the world underscore the urgency for development of highly effective vaccines to generate protective antiviral Ab responses. Many established and newly emerging viral pathogens, including HIV and Ebola viruses, are most prevalent in regions of the world in which Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection remains endemic and vaccination at birth with M. bovis bacille Calmette–Guérin (BCG) is widely used. We have investigated the potential for using CD4+ T cells arising in response to BCG as a source of help for driving Ab responses against viral vaccines. To test this approach, we designed vaccines comprised of protein immunogens fused to an immunodominant CD4+ T cell epitope of the secreted Ag 85B protein of BCG. Proof-of-concept experiments showed that the presence of BCG-specific Th cells in previously BCG-vaccinated mice had a dose-sparing effect for subsequent vaccination with fusion proteins containing the Ag 85B epitope and consistently induced isotype switching to the IgG2c subclass. Studies using an Ebola virus glycoprotein fused to the Ag 85B epitope showed that prior BCG vaccination promoted high-affinity IgG1 responses that neutralized viral infection. The design of fusion protein vaccines with the ability to recruit BCG-specific CD4+ Th cells may be a useful and broadly applicable approach to generating improved vaccines against a range of established and newly emergent viral pathogens.
Serological evidence of association between <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infection and coronary artery disease
Authors: EL-Ageery S.M. , Gouda N.S. , Fawzy I.M. , Bahy-Eldeen A. , Mahmoud R. 
Published: June 2020

Background: Studies have reported relationship between chronic Helicobacter pylori infection and coronary artery disease (CAD). The cytotoxin-associated gene A product (CagA) is an immunodominant protein which indicates infection with virulent H. pylori strains. Significant associations of CagA-positive H. pylori strains with coronary artery disorders have been widely reported. H. pylori is also known to produce different heat shock proteins (HSPs) which can stimulate the production of specific antibody against microbial proteins and capable of eliciting autoimmune reaction against human tissue expressing HSPs such as vascular endothelial cells. The objectives of this study are to investigate the association between H. pylori and CagA with coronary atherosclerosis and CAD, and to determine the possible role of H. pylori HSP60 protein in increasing the risk of CAD development. Methods: This study included 70 patients with stable angina and 70 age and gender-matched controls. Each group was evaluated by clinical history, physical examination, cardiac echocardiography (ECHO) and electrocardiography (ECG) with and without exercise. Fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL) and triglycerides (TG) were estimated by automated enzymatic methods. H. pylori IgG, CagA IgG and HSP60 IgG were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for both groups. Results: The seroprevalence of H. pylori infection was high in both groups; 75.7% in case and 68.6% in control (p=0.346). Serum IgG levels were significantly higher for CagA (p=0.028) and HSP60 (p<0.001) in cases than in controls. There was significant association between H. pylori and CagA IgGs in cases (p=0.007) but no association in controls (p=0.700). Higher HSP60 IgG level was significantly associated with both positive H. pylori IgG (p<0.001) and CagA IgG (p<0.001) in cases but no significant association was found with H. pylori (p=0.815) or CagA (p=0.332) IgG levels in the control group. Serum values were significantly higher for TC (p<0.001), TG (p<0.001) and LDL (p=0.004) while value for HDL was significantly lower (p<0.001) in H. pylori IgG-positive subjects (case and control). Conclusion: There is serological evidence that H. pylori infection may pose a significant risk factor for CAD. Since H. pylori can be eliminated by specific treatment, this may be a good preventive approach for CAD.Key words: H. pylori, coronary artery disease, CagA, HSP60, serology.
Factors affecting consumer’s bargaining behavior: The case of fashionable clothing
Authors: Minh Dinh Tien , Linh Phan Thị Yen , Nhan Ho Thi Kieu , Trang Nguyen Tran Huyen , Uyen Tran Le Ngoc Thao , Van Do Thi Ngoc , Xuan Pham Khac 
Published: June 2020

Shopping is one of the current trends of the Vietnamese. According to Nielsen’s research results about consumer confidence in the fourth quarter of 2017, more than half of Vietnamese people (51%) use their spare money to buy new clothes at modern business models such as supermarkets, shopping centers, or at very traditional models like street vendors and wet markets where haggling (also known as bargaining) is considered as a common habit for Vietnamese. This is due to business characteristics from a very long time ago in Viet Nam. The bargaining behavior is not so hard to recognize in shopping. Even now, a large part of foreign tourists is familiar with the bargaining culture. This study aimed to discover bargaining behavior, the factors affecting such a behavior in buying fashionable clothing of the consumers in Ho Chi Minh City, and to consider whether the differences in bargaining behavior exist among different groups of gender, age, and income.
The research was conducted using mixed methods concluding qualitative research (in-depth interview and focus group) and quantitative one (survey). The results showed that Attitude towards bargaining, Perceived behavioral control, Interest in bargaining affect Consumer’s bargaining behavior when buying fashionable clothes. Results were validated in Ho Chi Minh City context, and some conclusions were also presented.
Boondoggled: A Case Report of Arts and Crafts Gone Wrong
Authors: Fumo David Eugene 
Published: June 2020

Self-insertion of foreign bodies into the urinary tract is a not-uncommon urological problem with significant psychosocial implications. A 12-year-old male presented to the ED when his father noted blood in the patient’s urine. During evaluation, the patient admitted to inserting Boondoggle, a plastic arts and crafts string, into his urethra 1 week prior. He admitted to performing this activity on multiple prior occasions. He subsequently developed worsening frequency, urgency, dysuria, hematuria, and suprapubic pain. Bladder ultrasound and KUB were obtained which demonstrated a large amount of hyperdense material coiled in the bladder. He was brought to the OR the following day for removal of the foreign body. After failed attempts at endoscopic retrieval, 34 feet of plastic string was removed via an open approach. The bladder was closed and a foley was left in place. He was discharged on postoperative day 2 on culture specific antibiotics after a successful void trial. Urethral masturbation has been associated with psychiatric disorders, fetishism, and sadomasochistic tendencies. For the urologist, it is critical to recognize the mental health issues portended by urethral foreign body insertion, and take the appropriate steps to address the underlying problem.
Acute Bilateral Ischemic Stroke in a Young Adult without risk factors
Authors: Alafyouni Maisa , Huang Derrick , Jones Shanna , Kleiman Scott 
Published: June 2020

Cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) remain a leading cause of death as well as a major burden from both a quality of life and disability standpoint.1,2 This is particularly problematic for younger CVA patients who may be disabled during their most productive years of life.2,3 Although CVAs in younger patients are rare, incidence of CVAs among young adults continues to remain stable and these patients often present atypically, such as with headache and dizziness, highlighting a persistent concern for care providers.4-7 Furthermore, CVAs may be misdiagnosed as seizures and the sequelae of CVAs may themselves precipitate traumatic accidents, further obscuring assessment. These difficulties complicate differential diagnoses and result in the potential for misdiagnosis and delayed time-sensitive CVA treatment.5,8 We describe a case of a healthy young patient presenting to the ED initially as a trauma resuscitation and subsequently converting to a stroke resuscitation outside the window for tPA treatment.