bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KREDIBILITI DAN DAYA TARIKAN DAIE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEDARAN AKHLAK PELAJAR: YOUTUBE SEBAGAI SATU MEDIUM
Authors: Omar Nuredayu , Abdul Hamid Zauridah , Abu Talib Zuraidah , Ismail Salina 
Published: December 2020

Daie, who has credibility in communicating and utilizing YouTube as a medium of da'wah delivery is seen to raise students' moral awareness. Nevertheless, there is a question of the aspect of Daie's credibility and attractiveness in increasing the morality of university students. A survey of 351 students from Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM) was conducted. Credibility and attractive instruments were taken from the TEARS model by Shimp (2000). Moral instruments are modified from Prihatini, Mardapi, and Sutrisno (2013) to measure the morals of university students from moral dimensions to Allah and the Prophet, morals to themselves and the surrounding areas, and morals to the environment. The results showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between Daie's credibility towards the awareness of moral changes in Allah and the Prophet with the value of r=0.295, morals towards themselves and the surrounding areas with the value of r=0.292, and morality towards the environment with r=0.315. The findings also showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the attractiveness of preachers towards the awareness of moral changes in Allah and the Prophet with the value of r=0.252, morals towards themselves and the surrounding areas with the value of r=0.267, and morality towards the environment with r=0.138. In conclusion, a Daie YouTube who is credible and attractive as a preacher can increase the tendency of the younger generation to gain knowledge related to religion and encourage younger generations especially university students to strive in improving their morality.

Keywords: YouTube, Morale, Credibility, Daie, TEARS
Proton pump inhibitors (ppi): towards rational prescription
Authors: Gómez Rodríguez BJ , Casado Caballero FJ 
Published: December 2020

Resumen

Los IBP (Inhibidores de la bomba de protones) constituyen un grupo de fármacos empleados para suprimir la secreción ácida y cuyo consumo se ha disparado a nivel mundial por su consideración como protectores gástricos. De hecho, figuran como los fármacos más consumidos por la población, generando un importante gasto sanitario y un potencial riesgo para la salud. Sin embargo, pese a su amplia experiencia de uso, no están exentos de efectos adversos, algunos de ellos graves, por lo que se hace necesario controlar su correcta prescripción y retirarlos cuando no estén realmente indicados. Es misión del especialista de digestivo concienciar a médicos y pacientes de esta necesidad, y por ello queremos contribuir con este documento de consenso elaborado por el Grupo Andaluz de Trastornos Funcionales Digestivos.
A surprising cause of a colovesical fistula in an immunocompetent patient
Authors: Caballero Mateos AM , Roa Colomo A , Revelles Paniza M 
Published: December 2020

Resumen

Presentamos un caso con imágenes tanto de TC como de endoscopia de una fístula colovesical en una paciente inmunocompetente causada por citomegalovirus. Se han descrito pocos casos de fístulas provocadas por CMV en pacientes con inmunodeficiencia, sin embargo este tipo de complicaciones se consideran extremadamente raros en pacientes inmunocompetentes.
PENERAPAN GEOLOKASI PADA ABSENSI FASILITATOR PROGRAM PADAT KARYA PEMERINTAH YANG TERSEBAR DI SELURUH WILAYAH INDONESIA
Authors: Nurkholis  , Sobarnas Mohamad Anas 
Published: December 2020

Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJMN) 2020–2024, ditetapkan target penurunan tingkat kemiskinan antara 7% hingga 6,5%, atau 18,34 juta sampai 19,75 juta penduduk pada akhir tahun 2024. Pemerintah telah membuat beragam kerangka kebijakan untuk menanggulangi kemiskinan secara lebih terarah, yakni melalui upaya mengurangi beban pengeluaran masyarakat miskin serta upaya untuk mendorong peningkatan pendapatan. Upaya menanggulangi kemiskinan masyarakat beberapa Kementerian Republik merancang program berbasis Padat Karya, diantaranya Kementerian Sosial seperti penyaluran dana desa, program keluarga harapan (PKH), program bantuan pangan (Rastra dan Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai), program Indonesia pintar (PIP) dan program Indonesia pintar kuliah (PIP-K). Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat meluncurkan Program Padat Karya Tunai (PKT). Masyarakat dan warga setempat akan dilibatkan dalam pembangunan infrastruktur yang berskala kecil dan tidak membutuhkan teknologi dalam Program PKT Kementerian PUPR. Untuk mendukung program padat karya berbasis masyarakat maka dibutuhkan tenaga pendamping masyarakat di lapangan yaitu Fasilitator Kabupaten dan Fasilitator Kecamatan. Untuk memonitoring Fasilitator Kabupaten dan Fasilitator Kecamatan yang berada di wilayah Provinsi seluruh Indonesia yang berjumlah puluhan maupun ratusan orang, dibutuhkan alat bantu memantau keberadaan fasilitator di lapangan dengan menggunakan aplikasi Absensi Online berbasis GIS, agar keberadaan fasilitator terpantau bekerja di wilayah dampingan Kabupaten dan Kecamatan masing-masing, sehingga pemangku kebijakan dan manajemen yang berada di Ibu kota Provinsi atau di kantor pusat Jakarta bisa memantau keberadaan fasilitator di Lapangan. Sedangkan untuk aplikasi GIS menggunakan peta Leaflet pengganti dari Google Map yang sudah berbayar saat ini.
ANALISIS TREND PENERIMAAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS PAJAK HOTEL DAN PAJAK RESTORAN DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO TAHUN 2016- 2020 (Studi Kasus pada Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Bojonegoro)
Authors: Ahmadi Edy Anas 
Published: December 2020

This research aims to analysis receipts trend, effectiveness of hotel tax and restaurant tax at Bojonegoro Regency of 2016 to 2020. Hotel tax and restaurant tax is one of element ( PAD).The data used in this secondary. The secondary data were obtained from (PAD) Bojonegoro Regency. Collecting Method data was dekumentation and library reseach with analysis effectiveness hotel tax and restaurant tax in Bojonegoro Regency. The result showed the effectiveness of hotel tax and restaurant tax vary widley. The hignest level of effectiveness in 2019 amounted to 144 % and the lowest in 2016 amounted 80 %, overall the hotel tax effectiveness each year have increased and decreased. Whereas restaurant tax in Bojonegoro Regency the hignes level of effectiveness in 2016 amonted to 408 %, the lowest in 2020 amounted 134 %. Effectiveness restaurant tax show that efektif because >100 %
Mechanisms of migrant children integration into the modern European society
Authors: Уткина А.А. 
Published: December 2020

Статья посвящена вопросам интеграции несовершеннолетних мигрантов в европейском регионе. Автор исследует законодательную базу и основные инструменты европейской политики в данной сфере с акцентом на меры, принятые после начала миграционного кризиса 2015 г., выделяя основные проблемы, с которыми сталкивается ЕС в процессе интеграции детей мигрантов. Для решения этих проблем предлагается выработать общеевропейскую методику интеграции данной категории детей с опорой на национальные практики Португалии, Швеции и Швейцарии, а также российские методики (на примере Москвы) интеграции детей мигрантов средствами образования.
The articles focuses on migrant children integration in the European region. The work examines the European legal framework and the main European integration instruments with an emphasis on the measures adopted after the European migrant crisis broke out in 2015. The analysis reveals the main problems the European Union face in the sphere of minor migrant integration. In order to address them the author puts forward the proposals for elaborating the common European integration program on the basis of Portuguese, Swedish and Swiss national practices as well as Russian approaches (on the example of Moscow) to the migrant children integration by means of education.
Multilingualism as a factor of interethnic education in the contemporary Russian cinematography
Authors: Моцаж-Клейндиенст М. 
Published: December 2020

В статье предпринята попытка описания основных функций, связанных с введением более чем одного языка в диалогическую речь героев в нескольких современных российских художественных фильмах («Кукушка», «Сестренка», «Норвег», «Айка», «Побег из Москвабада»). Перечисленные киноленты участвовали в программах кинофестивалей в России и за рубежом, в том числе в Польше, где получили зрительские призы и признание критиков. Многоязычие в этих фильмах мотивировано затронутыми темами межэтнических отношений, межкультурных контактов как результата путешествий, миграций, в том числе вынужденных, при попытке покинуть территорию военных действий. Основная функция многоязычия — отразить культурные (в том числе языковые) реалии этнической группы, дать качественную характеристику контактов с другими этносами, ориентированную на открытость, конфликтность, отчуждение героев как членов различных наций. Благодаря режиссерскому приему введения в действие фильма нескольких языков, зрители получают дополнительную информацию о межэтнических отношениях (русские, таджики, киргизы и т. д.) в многонациональной Москве, отношении к трудовым мигрантам и представителям западной культуры. Многоязычие дает дополнительную информацию о социальном статусе героев и их идентичности.
The article attempts to describe the main functions associated with the introduction of more than one language into the dialogic speech of characters in several modern Russian feature films («Cuckoo», «Little sister», «Norveg», «Aika», «Escape from Moskvabad»). These films participated in the programs of film festivals in Russia and abroad, including Poland, where they received audience awards and critical acclaim. Multilingualism in these films is motivated by the themes of inter-ethnic relations, intercultural contacts because of travel, migration, including forced ones, when trying to leave the territory of hostilities. The main function of multilingualism is to reflect the cultural (including linguistic) realities of an ethnic group, to provide a qualitative characteristic of contacts with other ethnic groups, focused on openness, conflict and alienation of heroes as members of different nations. Through the director’s reception of the film in several languages, viewers receive additional information about inter-ethnic relations (Russians, Tajiks, Kirghiz, etc.) in multi-ethnic Moscow, the attitude towards labor migrants and representatives of Western culture.
Multilingualism provides additional information about the social status of the characters and their identity.
Synthesis of Eastern and Western cultures in the poetic cycle of Mustay Karim «Europe-Asia»
Authors: Хайруллин Р.З. , Таирова И.А. , Суржикова Л.Ф. 
Published: December 2020

В статье рассматривается цикл стихов «Европа — Азия», в котором органично слились две культуры: восточная и западная; афористичность мышления, мудрость Востока сочетается с лучшими традициями европейской литературы. В цикле «Европа — Азия» воплощена идея неразрывной связи Европы и Азии, синтеза гармоничности Востока и рационалистичности Запада, единства Башкирии и России. Цикл «Европа — Азия» — это признание поэта в любви к своей «малой» (Башкирии) и «большой» Родине (России), свидетельство его гражданственности и патриотизма. Идею любви к родине, ее многонациональной культуре и всечеловеческому единству, синтеза восточной и западной цивилизаций воплощали в своем творчестве и многие русские писатели, в том числе И.А. Бунин. Идея синтеза Востока и Запада, характерная для русской и национальных литератур, выходит далеко за пределы чисто национальной ментальности.
In article the cycle of verses «Europe — Asia» in which two cultures (Eastern and Western) organically merged is considered; the aphoristic nature of thinking, wisdom of the East is combined with the best traditions of the European literature. It is noted that the idea of indissoluble communication of Europe and Asia, synthesis of harmony of the East and a ratsionality of the West, unity of Bashkiria and Russia are embodied in the cycle «Europe-Asia». The cycle «Europe-Asia» is recognition of the poet in love for «small» (Bashkiria) and the «big» Homeland (Russia) and the evidence of his civic consciousness and patriotism. The idea of love for the country, to its multinational culture and unity common to all mankind, synthesis of Eastern and Western civilizations also many Russian writers including I.A. Bunin embodied in their creativity. The idea of synthesis of the East and West characteristic for the Russian and national literatures, leaves far beyond purely national mentality.
Harry Potter and the Orthodox community: еxperience in content analysis
Authors: Юренко Ю.Ю. , Юренко (Кузнецова) А.И. 
Published: December 2020

В статье анализируется хронологическое изменение палитры мнений духовенства и мирян российской части Русской Православной Церкви по отношению к произведениям Дж. Роулинг (цикл романов о Гарри Поттере) и молодежным субкультурам, появившимся на их основе в 2002–2020 гг. В качестве источников исследования выступают высказывания православного духовенства в религиозных и светских средствах массовой информации, интервью авторов со священнослужителями, сотрудниками церковной администрации, преподавателями Православного Свято-Тихоновского гуманитарного университета (ПСТГУ), выпускниками и учащимися православных гимназий и воскресных школ.
The article analyzes the chronological change in the palette of opinions of the clergy and laity of the Russian part of the Russian Orthodox Church in relation to the works of J.K. Rowling (a cycle of novels about Harry Potter) and the youth subcultures that emerged on their basis in 2002–2020.
Reconstruction of the national children’s music school lifestyle of the late XX — early XXI centuries
Authors: Куприянов Б.В. 
Published: December 2020

Автор исследует массовую детскую музыкальную школу в контексте истории зарождения и развития отечественной системы начального музыкального образования, анализируя уклад жизни образовательной организации, его исторический прообраз и образ в современных исследованиях.
The author examines the mass children’s music school in the context of the history of the origin and development of the national system of primary music education, analyzing the way of life of the educational organization, its historical prototype and image in modern research.
Manufacture of Cellular Glass Using Oak Leaves as a Foaming Vegetable Agent
Authors: Paunescu Lucian , Axinte Sorin Mircea , Dragoescu Marius Florin , Cosmulescu Felicia 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The manufacture experimentation of a cellular glass exclusively from mineral waste and natural residues using the unconventional technique of microwave irradiation was the objective of the research whose results are presented in the paper. The originality of the paper results from the use of oak leaves as a vegetable foaming agent as well as the use of microwave energy in heating processes of the raw material powder mixture for manufacturing thermal insulating materials for the building construction. Worldwide, these processes use only conventional heating techniques. The experimental results led to the conclusion that both the use of waste and residues, as well as the unconventional heating technique allow to obtain porous materials with structural homogeneity having apparent densities and thermal conductivities that can decrease up to 0.34 g/cm3, and 0.071 W/m·K respectively. The compressive strength corresponding to the materials with the lowest values of density and thermal conductivity has an acceptable value (1.2 MPa) for the field of application. The specific energy consumption is around 1 kWh/kg, being approximately at the same level with the values of industrial consumptions achieved by conventional techniques.
Mildly Hierarchical Triple Dynamics and Applications to the Outer Solar System
Authors: Bhaskar Hareesh , Li Gongjie , Hadden Sam , Payne Matthew J. , Holman Matthew J. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Three-body interactions are ubiquitous in astrophysics. For instance, Kozai–Lidov oscillations in hierarchical triple systems have been studied extensively and applied to a wide range of astrophysical systems. However, mildly hierarchical triples also play an important role, but they are less explored. In this work, we consider the secular dynamics of a test particle in a mildly hierarchical configuration. We find the limit within which the secular approximation is reliable when the outer perturber is in a circular orbit. In addition, we present resonances and chaotic regions using surface-of-section plots, and characterize regions of phase space that allow large eccentricity and inclination variations. Finally, we apply the secular results to the outer Solar System. We focus on the distribution of extreme trans-Neptunian objects (eTNOs) under the perturbation of a possible outer planet (Planet 9), and find that in addition to a low-inclination Planet 9, a polar or a counter-orbiting one could also produce pericenter clustering of eTNOs, while the polar one leads to a wider spread of eTNO inclinations.
Serum Levels of Vitamin D in Patients with Multiple Myeloma
Authors: Graklanov Vasko , Popov Veselin , Raycheva Ralitsa 
Published: December 2020

Aim: &#1058;&#1086; investigate the serum levels of vitamin D in newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma.
Patients and methods: In this study we measured the serum levels of vitamin D in 37 patients (19 women, 18 men) at a median age of 68 years and a diagnosis of MM according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria. The immunoassay tests used for the quantification of 25 (OH) &ndash; Vitamin D were original ELISA kits Immundiagnostic and the measurement was done before starting the treatment.
Results: Serum levels below the optimum (<30 ng/ml) were recorded in all 37 patients. The median value of vitamin D was 4.3&plusmn;6.5 mg/ml, the maximum value measured was 24.7 mg/ml, which is below the lower limit of the reference value for deficiency.
Conclusions: In this study, we found extremely low serum vitamin D levels in most of the newly diagnosed MM patients.
Effect of Removable Complete Dentures on the Fundamental Frequency of Speech
Authors: Hussein Majed , Hristov Ilian 
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Removable complete dentures alter the spectrum of speech sounds by changing the elasto-plastic properties of certain areas of the oral cavity walls, and the geometric characteristics of the vocal resonator. These relationships predetermine largely the aims of conventional studies on the effect of prosthetic dentures on speech function.
Aim: To investigate the effect removable dentures have on the fundamental frequency of speech during different stages of the adapta-tion period.
Materials and methods: We analysed 96&times;2 digital sound recordings made by 64 patients (32 male and 32 female). Each patient was asked to say &lsquo;three, two, one, zero, start&rsquo; three times: before denture placement, after denture placement, and after a two-week adaptation period. The pitch contours of F0 and the numeric values were obtained using the Speech Analyzer - SIL Language Technology software.
Results: Immediately after denture placement, in male patients F0 increased by 12% on the average, and in female patients &ndash; by 10%. Two weeks after denture placement, F0 regained its normal value (p<0.05).&nbsp;
The mean value of F0, whose raising can be interpreted as an acoustic correlate of temporary psychological stress, returned to normal after a brief adaptation period (in this case &ndash; 14 days).
Conclusions: The results on the systematic changes of F0 in the course of the complete denture prosthetics are indicative for the systematic speech impediments before, and the absence of such impediments after (in case of successful prosthetics) the adaptation.
Brain Metastases from Non-small-cell Lung Carcinoma &ndash; CyberKnife Re-irradiation after Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
Authors: Popov Veselin 
Published: December 2020

Lung cancer is the most common neoplasia and the most common cause of cancer mortality. The condition is usually diagnosed at a locally advanced or metastatic stage, which is a bad prognostic factor. Around 40% of all oncology patients with brain metastases have lung cancer.
Modern linear accelerators allow clinicians to perform radiosurgery and deliver a high radiation dose to low volume with a high dose gradient. Herein we present a 55-year-old male patient who received radiosurgery four times over three years &ndash; two times with Gamma Knife and two times with CyberKnife. Re-irradiation gives the opportunity to treat a local progression of a metastasis, which already has been irradiated. A series of control brain magnetic resonance imaging confirmed a good local control of treated lesions with no necrosis in surrounding healthy tissue or significant oedema. The neurological symptoms were completely controlled and the quality of life of the patient improved considerably. Radiosurgery is a prevalent, non-invasive, painless method of treatment with proven clinical results. It may be reused as long as it has clinical benefits to the patient.
Cyberostracism: Emotional and behavioral consequences in social media interactions
Authors: Galbava Simona , Machackova Hana , Dedkova Lenka 
Published: December 2020

This study focuses on the effect of cyberostracism on social networking sites. Based on the temporal need-threat model of ostracism, we examined a) reflexive reactions, specifically worsened mood and threats to the four fundamental needs (i.e., belongingness, self-esteem, meaningful existence, and control), and b) reflective reactions, in the form of prosocial, antisocial, and avoidance behavior. We also focused on the role of social anxiety. Using the experimental tool Ostracism Online, we conducted an online experiment to manipulate ostracism, measure self-reported reflexive reactions, and measure reflective reactions in a newly developed cooperative financial game. The participants were 196 young Czech adults (age 18-30; 62% women). T-tests showed worsened mood and higher threat connected to all four of the fundamental needs in the reflexive stage in ostracized participants. Regression models showed that social anxiety had a small effect on reflexive reactions, but it did not moderate the effect of ostracism. The type of threatened need and social anxiety did not predict a reflective reaction. The only significant predictor of antisocial response was experienced ostracism. Even a mild form of ostracism such as the lack of reactions by strangers to a shared post can lead to negative emotional and behavioral consequences.
Este estudio se centra en el efecto del ostracismo cibernético en los sitios de redes sociales. Sobre la base de un modelo de necesidad temporal-amenaza del ostracismo, analizamos el efecto en reacciones reflexivas, específicamente el empeoramiento del ánimo y amenaza a cuatro necesidades fundamentales (sentido de pertenencia, autoestima, existencia con sentido y control), y la reacción reflexiva en forma de comportamiento prosocial, antisocial o evasivo. También nos concentramos en el papel que desempeña la ansiedad social. Mediante el uso de la herramienta experimental Ostracism Online (Ostracismo en línea), realizamos un experimento en línea en el que se manipuló el ostracismo, se midieron las reacciones reflexivas autoinformadas en un juego financiero cooperativo recientemente desarrollado. Los participantes fueron 196 adultos jóvenes checos (de 18 a 30 años; 62% mujeres). T-tests demostraron empeoramiento del ánimo y amenaza más alta en las cuatro necesidades fundamentales en la etapa reflexiva de los participantes ostracidos. Los modelos de regresión mostraron que la ansiedad social tenía poco efecto en las reacciones reflexivas, pero no moderaba el efecto del ostracismo. El tipo de necesidad amenazada y ansiedad social no predijo la reacción reflexiva; el único indicador significativo de la respuesta antisocial fue el ostracismo experimentado. Incluso una forma leve de ostracismo en forma de falta de reacciones por parte de extraños a la publicación compartida puede dar lugar a consecuencias emocionales y conductuales negativas.