bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Balinese Dogs: From Hero of the temple to dinner on the table
Authors: Prasasti Ida Ayu Yuni 
Published: July 2020

Bali is known as the islands of 1000 temples, Bali has a fascinating history about dogs. It is stated in the Mahaprasthanika Parva (Book of the Great Journey) on Mahabharata Story, after the end of the big war at Kurukshetra, Dharmawangsa (Yudistira) without any hesitation said that he would not go to heaven without his dog. He chose to suffer in the mortal world with his dog because the dog accompanied him throughout the journey. The journey of Yudhishthira to heaven accompanied by a dog, then inspires the Hindu Balinese people, in honor of the dog as a symbol of loyalty. No wonder, Balinese treat dog not as a pet but as a loyal friend.
However, Animals Australia investigation team' member under pseudonym ‘Luke’ on his interview conducted by Australian Broadcasting Corp (ABC), claimed to have done a veiled investigation to uncover the practice of dog meat trade for consumption on the island of Bali. The man conducted a four-month investigation on the island, armed with small video cameras and mobile phones; he managed to document the activities of dog trading; ranging from how to catch the dog to how the meat is traded. Regarding the case, Government of Bali mentioned there is no such thing has been done in Bali. However, on several occasion, the dog is indeed used as a part of the ceremony. In the same time, the government also investigated the disseminated issue. However, they found nothing.
Microbial contamination in a pediatric surgery operation theatre
Authors: Naumeri Fatima , Qayyum Bilal , Rijal Sushil , Jamil Sohail 
Published: July 2020

Background: In surgical patients, 38% of nosocomial/ health care associated infections are surgical site infections (SSI). The exogenous causes of SSI include microbial contamination of operation theatre environment, equipment, and personnel. The objective of this study was to generate local data involving microbial contamination of operation theatre environment, equipment, and personnel.
Methods: This cross sectional survey was conducted in Pediatric Surgery Operation Theatre, Mayo Hospital, Lahore from August 2018 to September 2018. Samples for bacterial culture were taken by theatre sister and list in charge using cotton swabs moistened in normal saline. After informed consent, 53 samples were taken from the dominant hand and anterior nares of theatre staff (surgeons, nurses, theatre assistants and anesthetists), and 33 samples from operation theatre equipment and environment (laryngoscope, anesthesia machine, operation table, wall and floor of the theatre, dirty area, and store.). Air samples were collected by night staff using settle plate method on blood agar. After collection, all samples were transported to laboratory within 15 minutes, where pathologist performed antimicrobial susceptibility testing for all bacterial isolates using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method.
Results: This study had 24 (45%) of the samples from anterior nares, and 29 (55%) samples from dominant hand, while 33 samples were taken from theatre environment and equipment. Positive bacterial growth from theatre staff was seen in 9 (17%) out of 53 collected samples. Staphylococcus aureus was present in 5 (55.6%) of these 9 samples, while Staphylococcus epidermidis was present in 3 (33.3%), and 1 (11.1%) sample revealed Escherichia coli. In samples from operation theatre environment and equipment, 11 samples (33.3%) out of 33 samples had bacterial growth. Most common growth obtained was bacillus species (90.9%) either alone or as mixed growth, while 1 (9.1%) was Staphylococcus aureus.
Conclusion: Despite observing standard protocols of theatre sterilization, microbial contamination was noted in 33.3% of samples collected from theatre and 17% from personnel. The main microorganism isolated from theatre environment and equipment’ samples was Bacillus (90.9%), and Staphylococcus aureus (55.6%) from theatre personnel.
Gerak Tari Kreasi melalui Regio Emilia Approach untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Sosial dan Emosional Anak di Gorontalo
Authors: Pupung Puspa Ardini  , Eki Milawati 
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this research is to know the increase in social intelligence of group B children in the Gorontalo Kindergarten of the Trustees of the City through dance moves creations with the Regio Emilia Approach and find out the increase in emotional intelligence children. The characteristics of the research subjects were children aged 5-6 years. Data collection is carried out by action observation guidelines. The collected data are analyzed statistically using a percentage of several predetermined aspects. The results of this study indicate that (1) in the first cycle, the social intelligence of children from 20 people who completed as many ays 11 people or 55% and those who have not finished are 9 people or 45%, while the aspects of children's emotional intelligence are complete as many as 9 people or 45 % and the unfinished is 11 people or 55%. In the second cycle, the social intelligence of children from 20 people who completed as many as 16 people or 80% and those who have not finished are 4 people or 20%, while in the emotional intelligence aspects of children of 20 people completed as many as 17 people or 85% and those who have not finished are 3 people or 15%. There is an increase in the percentage (%) of the success of the first cycle of cycle II, especially on aspects of child social intelligence from 55% to 80%. The increase occurred by 25% after doing various reflections on learning actions. Whereas in the aspect of emotional intelligence from cycle I to cycle II there was an increase of 30%, from 55% to 85%.
Penilaian Kecerdasan Anak melalui Aspek Perkembangan Kognitif
Authors: Balowa Cindy Cendriani , Utoyo Setiyo , Pauweni Apriyanto A.J. 
Published: July 2020

Penilaian kecerdasan anak melalui aspek perkembangan kognitif adalah suatu permasalahanyang hendakya dibuatka sebuah solusi, maka dari itu peneliti mengangkat sebuah artikel ini melihat di sekolah TK Al-Ikhlas masih memilki kendala salah satnya keterlambatan kognitif pada anak usia dini. Artikel ini bertujuan utuk mengembangkan dan memberikan daya cipta pada pendidik di TK Al-ikhas berupa pengembangan dalam menerapkan aspek perkembangan kognitif ini guna meningkatka kualitas dari permasalahan yang terjadi di TK Al-ikhlas di Molibagu, adapun luaran dari hasil artikel ini menciptakan suatu pengembangan dan daya cipta bagi pendidik di TK Al-ikhlas di Molibagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa terdapat beberapa permasalahan dimana Kognitif pada setiap anak cenderung mengalami keterlambatan yang tidak sesuai dengan tingkat pencapaian perkembangan. Di Tk Al-Ikhlas Molibagu.
Perspektif Hukum Islam tentang Pernikahan di Luar Kantor Urusan Agama di Bandar Lampung
Authors: Ridho M Ma’shum , Qohar Abd 
Published: July 2020

The tendency of the Bandar Lampung community to choose to carry out marriages outside the Office of Religious Affairs, this is a unique problem and needs to be conducted in a study of the Mandalam. In this paper aims to discuss the factors that cause marriages outside the Office of Religious Affairs in Bandar Lampung City. In this research the method used is a qualitative method, the type of field research, with a sociological juridical approach. Based on the results of the study it was found, that the factors that caused the community to prefer a marriage contract outside the KUA, among others; Customary / traditional factors, more solemn, sacred, comfortable and memorable, can be seen by many people, avoiding gossip and negative images, as well as more easy, simple and practical. The reason is if classified based on traditional factors, there are also factors found ease and comfort. The reason was generated from the statements of various sources with different social backgrounds. Each has its own reasons. But there are still many assumptions of the community who consider the implementation of marriage in the KUA office to spend a lot of money. Increasing the implementation of marriages outside KUA due to lack of socialization carried out by the KUA of Tanjung Karang, Kedaton and Panjang districts, the effectiveness of marriages at the KUA office
Abstrak: Adanya kecenderungan masyarakat Bandar Lampung untuk memilih melaksanakan perkawinan diluar Kantor Urusan Agama, hal tersebut menjadi persoalan yang unik dan perlu dilakukan pengkajian mandalam. Dalam tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pernikahan di luar Kantor Urusan Agama di Kota Bandar Lampung. Pada penelitan ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, jenis penelitian field research, dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan, bahwa faktor yang menyebabkan masyarakat lebih memilih akad nikah di luar KUA, antara lain; Faktor adat / tradisi, Lebih khidmat, sakral, nyaman dan berkesan, Dapat disaksikan orangbanyak, Menghindari gosip dan image negative, serta lebih mudah, simple dan praktis. Alasan tersebut jika diklasifikasikan ada yang berdasarkan faktor tradisi ada juga didilandasi faktor kemudahan dan kenyamanan. Alasan tersebut dihasilkandari pernyataan berbagai narasumber dengan latar belakang sosial yang berbeda. Masing-masing memiliki alasan tersendiri. Namun masih banyaknya asumsi masyarakat yang menilai pelaksanaan menikah dikantor KUA mengeluarkan biaya yang tidak sedikit. Peningkatan pelaksanaan pernikahan diluar KUA karena kurangnya sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak KUA kecamatan Tanjung Karang, Kedaton dan Panjang efektifnya pelaksanaan pernikahan dikantor KUA.
Of Harbingers and Higher Modes: Improved Gravitational-wave Early Warning of Compact Binary Mergers
Authors: Kapadia Shasvath J. , Singh Mukesh Kumar , Shaikh Md Arif , Chatterjee Deep , Ajith Parameswaran 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
A crucial component to maximizing the science gain from the multi-messenger follow-up of gravitational-wave (GW) signals from compact binary mergers is the prompt discovery of the electromagnetic counterpart. Ideally, the GW detection and localization must be reported early enough to allow for telescopes to slew to the location of the GW event before the onset of the counterpart. However, the time available for early warning is limited by the short duration spent by the dominant (ℓ = m = 2) mode within the detector’s frequency band. Nevertheless, we show that including higher modes—which enter the detector’s sensitivity band well before the dominant mode—in GW searches can enable us to significantly improve the early warning ability for compact binaries with asymmetric masses (such as neutron star–black hole (NSBH) binaries). We investigate the reduction in the localization sky-area when the ℓ = m = 3 and ℓ = m = 4 modes are included in addition to the dominant mode, considering typical slew-times of electromagnetic telescopes (30–60 s). We find that, in LIGO’s projected “O5” (“Voyager”) network with five GW detectors, some of the NSBH mergers, located at a distance of 40 Mpc, can be localized to a few hundred sq. deg. ∼45 s prior to the merger, corresponding to a reduction-factor of 3–4 (5–6) in sky-area. For a third-generation network, we get gains of up to 1.5 min in early warning times for a localization area of 100 sq. deg., even when the source is placed at 100 Mpc.
Dynamical Evidence of a Spiral Arm–driving Planet in the MWC 758 Protoplanetary Disk
Authors: Ren 任 Bin 彬 , Dong 董 Ruobing 若冰 , van Holstein Rob G. , Ruffio Jean-Baptiste , Calvin Benjamin A. , Girard Julien H. , Benisty Myriam , Boccaletti Anthony , Esposito Thomas M. , Choquet Élodie , Mawet Dimitri , Pueyo Laurent , Stolker Tomas , Chiang Eugene , Boer Jozua de , Debes John H. , Garufi Antonio , Grady Carol A. , Hines Dean C. , Maire Anne-Lise , Ménard François , Millar-Blanchaer Maxwell A. , Perrin Marshall D. , Poteet Charles A. , Schneider Glenn 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
More than a dozen young stars host spiral arms in their surrounding protoplanetary disks. The excitation mechanisms of such arms are under debate. The two leading hypotheses—companion–disk interaction and gravitational instability (GI)—predict distinct motion for spirals. By imaging the MWC 758 spiral arm system at two epochs spanning ∼5 yr using the SPHERE instrument on the Very Large Telescope, we test the two hypotheses for the first time. We find that the pattern speeds of the spirals are not consistent with the GI origin. Our measurements further evince the existence of a faint “missing planet” driving the disk arms. The average spiral pattern speed is 0.°22 ± 0.°03 yr−1, pointing to a driver at

au around a 1.9 M
☉ central star if it is on a circular orbit. In addition, we witness time-varying shadowing effects on a global scale that are likely originating from an inner disk.
Moyens et branches du contentieux
Authors: Caille Pascal 
Published: July 2020

La distinction traditionnelle des branches au sein du contentieux administratif n’a jamais été simple à appréhender. En témoigne les difficultés auxquelles s’est toujours heurtée la doctrine, pour proposer une classification des recours propre à rendre parfaitement compte de la réalité contentieuse. La difficulté s’est encore accrue avec les évolutions de la jurisprudence, sans cesse plus nuancée. L’enjeu n’est pas seulement théorique. En effet, il s’agit encore d’identifier le traitement fait des moyens suivant la branche du contentieux dans laquelle il se déploie. Or, les subtilités du contentieux administratif en la matière sont telles qu’elles en compromettent la maîtrise par le théoricien autant que par le praticien. Il en résulte d’une part l’émergence de pièges contentieux dont les plaideurs peuvent devenir les victimes. Il en résulte d’autre part un sentiment d’extrême complexité des constructions jurisprudentielles dont on ne saurait affirmer qu’elle était nécessaire mais qui encore achoppe sur la nécessaire lisibilité de l’organisation du contentieux administratif. C’est ainsi que, formulée il y a presque un demi-siècle déjà, la crainte d’une « décadence » du contentieux administratif s’avère être d’une redoutable actualité. Une question, qui n’est pas davantage nouvelle, en découle : celle de savoir si, au regard de leurs interpénétrations, l’heure n’est pas venue d’envisager une remise en cause de la distinction traditionnelle opposant le contentieux de l’excès de pouvoir et le contentieux de la pleine juridiction.
Le contrôle des établissements publics sanitaires par la Cour des comptes : le remède à leur santé fragile ?
Authors: Froment-Maire Anne 
Published: July 2020

Juridiction administrative ancienne, la Cour des comptes est en charge du contrôle des fonds publics, au sein des services de l’Etat, avec le concours des chambres régionales et territoriales des comptes. La Cour des comptes s’est vue également chargée de l’évaluation des politiques publiques. A cet égard, la Cour s’intéresse principalement à la gestion financière des hôpitaux publics. Mais plus qu’un simple contrôle budgétaire et comptable, la Cour des comptes bénéficie d’une stature qui lui permet de se positionner comme un acteur incontournable dans la gestion et le suivi de l’offre de soins sur le territoire, auprès des établissements publics de santé et des agences régionales de santé. En effet, dans le domaine de la santé et de la sécurité sociale, la Cour des comptes est force propositions, à travers notamment ses recommandations qui s’expriment à plusieurs égards : d’une part à l’égard des acteurs publics (qu’ils relèvent des ressources humaines ou encore du patrimoine immobilier des établissements publics), et d’autre part, à l’égard du suivi et de la mise en œuvre des politiques publiques de santé (qu’il s’agisse du pilotage de l’établissement public de santé ou encore des objectifs de rationalisation). Les travaux de la Cour des comptes visent à garantir la régularité, l’efficacité et l’efficience de la gestion et des politiques publiques constituent désormais de nouveaux référentiels pour les établissements publics de santé dans la gouvernance de leurs projets. À ce titre, elle permet de consacrer la décentralisation fonctionnelle à laquelle les établissements publics de santé participent activement, mais sans remettre en cause la gouvernance centralisée du système sanitaire française, en permettant aux agences régionales de santé de retrouver, en tant qu’autorité déconcentrée, l’essence même de leurs prérogatives.
Enjeux actuels de la terminaison d’une cure analytique. De l’objet palliatif aux limites de l’auto-analyse, quelle transmission ?
Authors: Ribas Denys 
Published: July 2020

Le risque de l’interminabilité ne doit pas faire craindre d’accepter d’avoir un rôle palliatif lorsque l’équilibre psychique est assuré par le traitement. À l’opposé, on s’interroge sur les raisons de l’allongement des cures et l’augmentation de l’âge des analystes en formation. Le vieillissement ou la maladie de l’analyste peuvent faire que le sens du champ analytique s’inverse au profit de l’analyste. Habituellement c’est au contraire une introjection de la fonction analytique qui accompagne le déroulement du processus. L’idéal d’une auto-analyse continuant l’analyse après sa fin doit être abandonné au regard de l’efficacité du clivage et de la possible transmission analytique de taches aveugles. Les modalités techniques de la fin de la cure sont discutées. L’introjection de la fonction analytique n’est pas la même en termes de deuil avec identification ou de transitionnalité, avec un simple désinvestissement. La position parentale de l’analyste est convoquée dans la séparation. La fin de la cure peut-elle advenir sans avoir obtenu des modifications d’altérations psychiques topiques ou temporelles précoces ?
Des limites de la technoscience
Authors: Lévy-Leblond Jean-Marc 
Published: July 2020

Depuis la « révolution galiléenne », les activités techniques et les connaissances scientifiques ont lentement conflué, les premières inspirant d’abord les secondes, avant que celles-là ne fécondent tardivement celles-ci. L’efficacité inédite de ce couplage a été telle que la science est désormais en passe d’être dépassée par sa propre réussite, et recouverte par les techniques mêmes qu’elle a engendrées, donnant naissance à une « technoscience ». Le paradoxe de cette nouvelle forme d’organisation des savoirs et des savoir-faire est qu’elle engendre une occultation de la spéculation intellectuelle par l’action matérielle : la transformation du monde désormais l’emporte sur sa compréhension, renouant avec la configuration archaïque antérieure à la révolution scientifique.
On Single-Distance Graphs on the Rational Points in Euclidean Spaces
Authors: Bau Sheng , Johnson Peter , Noble Matt 
Published: July 2020

AbstractFor positive integers n and d > 0, let $G(\mathbb {Q}^n,\; d)$ denote the graph whose vertices are the set of rational points $\mathbb {Q}^n$, with $u,v \in \mathbb {Q}^n$ being adjacent if and only if the Euclidean distance between u and v is equal to d. Such a graph is deemed “non-trivial” if d is actually realized as a distance between points of $\mathbb {Q}^n$. In this paper, we show that a space $\mathbb {Q}^n$ has the property that all pairs of non-trivial distance graphs $G(\mathbb {Q}^n,\; d_1)$ and $G(\mathbb {Q}^n,\; d_2)$ are isomorphic if and only if n is equal to 1, 2, or a multiple of 4. Along the way, we make a number of observations concerning the clique number of $G(\mathbb {Q}^n,\; d)$.
Print the body. Clothes printing project
Authors: Vicerial Jeanne 
Published: July 2020

Skin has become the main fabric of the 21st century, enabling the body itself to become the new customised apparel.  Over the last three years of my studies, my research was based not only on style considerations, but also on moving away from contemporary industrial constraints and going towards a new clothing production method. My research was focused on developing an artisanal process that makes clothing comparable to 3D printing.
I drew on my research of human anatomy and the body to rethink the construction of clothing. My work is an analogy between body and clothing. My designs are based on human muscular weaves. All my patterns are extracted from human anatomy to create a new, wearable skin. This method of construction allows people to wear their own anatomies, exposing the internal construction of their bodies. Each piece is entirely made of a single recycled thread. This experimental method is hand-crafted, without the use of a sewing machine. Because this process is handmade, the goal is to develop a machine that is capable of sewing customised apparel based on a 3D body scan. While doing my PhD in fashion textiles, I have collaborated alongside engineers to produce this new technology. This method both eliminates textile waste and proposes a different form of industrial customised clothing production.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN SISWA BERPRESTASI DI JEMAAT MORIA SAMARINDA SEBERANG DENGAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGTHTING
Authors: Topadang Anton , Tulili Tien Rahayu 
Published: July 2020

Sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan siswa berprestasi ini dibangun melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu pengumpulan data, dan informasi dilanjutkan dengan analisis dokumen. Tahapan kedua adalah pengolahan data dan informasi untuk mendapatkan rancangan sistem yang akan dibangun. Tahapan ketiga adalah analisis sistem yang meliputi input data siswa, pembobotan kriteria, sampai pada perankingan alternatif. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Metode Simple Additive Weighting yang memiliki konsep dasar untuk mencari penjumlahan terbobot dari rating kinerja pada setiap alternatif pada semua atribut. Penelitian ini menghasilkan output berupa nama, nilai akhir dan ranking setiap alternative yang selanjutnya dapat dijadikan acuan bagi majelis gereja Toraja Jemaat Moria Samarinda Seberang dalam menentukan siswa-siswi sma/smk yang berhak mendapat beasiswa berprestasi pada setiap tahunnya.
SISTEM PENDETEKSI PERINGATAN DINI TERHADAP BANJIR BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: Meidianta Syafriadi , Hakim Ahmad Rofiq , Harpad Bartolomius 
Published: July 2020

Bencana alam pada dasarnya tidak bisa diprediksi oleh manusia khususnya banjir. Namun teknologi dapat dijadikan sebagia alat usaha dalam membantu mengatasi kekurangan manusia dalam menghadapi kebanjiran. Selama ini di kawasan kota yang rentan akan banjir di kawasan-kawasan padat penduduk apabila terjadi hujan yang lama, dalam hal ini untuk mengetahui ketinggian banjir di kawasan pemukiman yang rentan akan banjir masih di kira-kira, dan tidak sedikit pula untuk mengetahui informasi ketinggian banjir pada suatu daerah pemukiman hanya melalui alat komunikasi atau dari mulut ke mulut yang belum tentu memberikan data yang akurat. Sehingga masih belum memberikan pemikiran tenang apakah di kawasan tersebut banjirnya sudah tinggi airnya atau belum, dan juga dalam kasus lain untuk mengetahui keakuratan ketinggian banjir tersebut harus terjun langsung kelapangan yang sangat menyita waktu, apalagi dalam kondisi sibuk berkerja pada sebuah kantor pasti akan sangat mengganggu kinerja yang di sebabkan oleh data yang kurang akurat apakah kawasan tersebut sudah berada dalam kondisi terendam banjir.Untuk itu dirancang suatu pendeteksi yang dapat mendeteksi secara otomatis dan sesuai kriteria yang telah dirancang.Pengembangan sistem pada pembuatan alat ini nantinya menggunakan metode Model Prototipe . Metode Model Prototipe merupakan salah satu metode siklus hidup sistem yang didasarkan pada konsep model bekerja. Tujuannya adalah mengembangkan model menjadi sistem final dan dapat menghemat waktu.Pada kasus ini maka dirancang pembuatan alat yang mampu mendeteksi tinggi air pada banjir secara otomatis dan memberikan sinyal agar bisa memberi tanda kepada pengguna bahwa ketinggian banjir meningkat sesuai dengan batas yang ditentukan. Alat ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonik sebagai masukan, mikrokontroler ATmega16, buzzer, Modem sebagai pemroses, serta tampilan di LCD,alarm dan Sms Gateway sebagai keluaran.