bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Особенности интеграции предприятий оборонно-промышленного комплекса
Authors: Адраховская Л.Л. 
Published: February 2025

Оборонно-промышленный комплекс является одним из основных факторов обеспечения национальной безопасности и инновационного развития экономики России в условиях санкционных ограничений. Предприятия и организации, объединенные по различным признакам, имеют особые интересы и важны для принятия практических решений в этой сфере. Специфика военно-промышленного комплекса проявляется в следующих особенностях: государство является основным заказчиком и имеет монопольное право на закупку военной продукции; высокие требования к качеству и техническим характеристикам военной продукции, ее наукоемкости и технологичности, а также долгосрочность и капиталоемкость инвестиционных проектов; необходимость поддержания мобилизационных мощностей, запасов стратегического сырья и материалов; специализация, кооперирование и секретность информации, которые приводят к иерархическим взаимосвязям между производителями, дублированию производств и научных исследований, а также ограничениям в передаче технологий; сложности выхода предприятий ОПК на внешние рынки вооружений; многие из предприятий ОПК являются градообразующими, соответственно, обеспечивают объекты социальной инфраструктуры.
The military-industrial complex is one of the main factors in ensuring national security and innovative development of the Russian economy in the context of sanctions. Enterprises and organizations united by various criteria have special interests and are important for making practical decisions in this area. The specificity of the military-industrial complex is manifested in the following features: the state is the main customer and has a monopoly on the purchase of military products; high requirements for the quality and technical characteristics of military products, their science intensity and manufacturability, as well as the long-term nature and capital intensity of investment projects; the need to maintain mobilization capacities, stocks of strategic raw materials and materials; specialization, cooperation and secrecy of information, which lead to hierarchical relationships between manufacturers, duplication of production and scientific research, as well as restrictions in technology transfer; difficulties in the entry of defense industry enterprises into foreign arms markets; many of the defense industry enterprises are city-forming, accordingly, they provide social infrastructure facilities.
Изменение активности продавцов на российских маркетплейсах
Authors: Холмовский С.Г. 
Published: February 2025

Рост российского рынка интернет-торговли в основном сконцентрировался в увеличении количественных качественных показателей сектора маркетплейсов. Реализация товаров через электронные площадки для многих видов бизнеса стали существенным или основным каналом продаж. В статье исследуется динамика показателей активности продавцов (селлеров) на крупнейших маркетплейсах, анализируются объемы продаж и продолжительность сотрудничества с площадками, ротация селлеров на маркеплейсах, рассматриваются вопросы обеспечения лояльности продавцов, основные проблемы и риски, с которыми сталкиваются они в рамках сотрудничества с электронными площадками.
The growth of the Russian e-commerce market has mainly been concentrated in increasing the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the marketplace sector. The sale of goods through electronic platforms has become an essential or main sales channel for many types of businesses. The article examines the dynamics of activity indicators of sellers (sellers) on the largest marketplaces, analyzes the volume of sales and the duration of cooperation with sites, the rotation of sellers on marketplaces, discusses issues of ensuring seller loyalty, the main problems and risks they face in cooperation with electronic platforms.
Отдельные аспекты принятия решений о страховании в контексте поведенческих финансов
Authors: Степанова М.Н. , Гавриленко Ж.А. 
Published: February 2025

Проведенный анализ практики формирования страховых резервов показывает, что национальные страховые рынки демонстрируют не только экономический, но и глубокий поведенческий разрыв в отношении к страховой защите. Современная экономическая наука, стремясь объяснить реалии финансовых рынков и потребительского поведения, все чаще обращается к исследованию влияния психологических факторов, лежащих в основе принятия решений. В статье демонстрируется, как теория перспектив, концепции ментального учета, фрейминга и нуджинга объясняют иррациональные решения, в числе прочего транслируемые и на сферу страхования.
The analysis of the practice of forming insurance reserves shows that national insurance markets demonstrate not only an economic, but also a deep behavioral gap in relation to insurance protection. Modern economics, seeking to explain the realities of financial markets and consumer behavior, is increasingly turning to the study of the influence of psychological factors underlying decision-making. The presented material demonstrates how perspective theory, concepts of mental accounting, framing and nudging explain irrational decisions in the insurance industry.
Lichtblitze regen Pflanzenabwehr an
Authors: Vetter Bernhard 
Published: February 2025

Frankfurt a.M. Pflanzen stehen natürlicherweise im Freien und sind damit auch regelmäßig der UV-Strahlung der Sonne ausgesetzt. Das bedeutet aber nicht, dass bestimmtes UV-Licht keine zusätzlichen Auswirkungen hätte.
Czy kłamiąc z konieczności, głosimy fałsz? [polski oryginał]
Authors: Szutta Artur 
Published: February 2025

Artykuł podejmuje pytanie, czy kłamstwo wymaga ze swojej istoty wyrażania obiektywnego fałszu. Podczas gdy tradycyjne ujęcia subiektywistyczne skupiają się na rozbieżności między przekonaniami nadawcy a jego wypowiedziami, niektórzy współcześni teoretycy kłamstwa twierdzą, że kłamstwo wymaga wypowiedzi, które są obiektywnie fałszywe. Proponuję krytyczną analizę sześciu eksperymentów myślowych, aby naświetlić intuicyjność stanowiska subiektywistycznego. Wyjaśniając intuicyjność tradycyjnego ujęcia kłamstwa, wskazuję na istotowo moralny charakter kłamstwa, tj., że jest ono zakorzenione w samych aktach woli, a nie w zewnętrznych skutkach.
Measurement of Financial Inclusion: A Comparison of Selected Methodologies
Authors: Aamir Rashid Bhat  
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The aim is to compare the selected methodologies used for constructing an Index of Financial Inclusion (IFI), as there exists conflict over the methodologies adopted to construct a financial inclusion index in the literature in terms of performance accuracy, and efficiency. The impact of dimension weights on index values has also been studied. Design/methodology/approach: An IFI has been built with three broad dimensions, banking penetration, availability, and usage of banking services with the selected methodologies. Data for the study include state/UT-wide bank data, demographical, geographical, and economic data, which are taken from Reserve Bank of India’s publications. Findings: (1) An IFI constructed with the methodologies (TOPSIS with EWM and Sarma (2015) with EWM) shows almost similar performances in terms of descriptive statistics; (2) There is only a slight difference in the financial inclusion performance between the methodologies based on Camera and Tuesta (2014) with two-stage PCA and Sarma (2008, 2015) with the subjective weights which make use of the descriptive statistics; (3) Camera and Tuesta (2014) methodology assigns a narrow weight to the index dimensions whereas, the proposed two-stage PCA model assigns a wider weight. Practical implications: The present study is useful to all the stakeholders, who are interested in the measurement of financial inclusion, say policymakers, research communities, etc., and the study offers direction to future studies on the methodology to be adopted. Originality/value – To the best of authors’ knowledge, no studies have been carried out with the same purpose. Hence, the present study is new to the IFI literature.
Learning styles and new presentation formats using Generative Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Minnaard Vivian Aurelia , Calvo Claudia Graciela , Pascual Mónica Liliana , Bombina Emanuel , Benedetto Bruno Di 
Published: February 2025

PURPOSE: To analyze the Learning Style of 4th Year Medicine students from a privately managed university in Mar del Plata, Argentina and the type of format they select when presenting a clinical case, using Artificial Intelligence tools. Generative. METHODS: Descriptive, investigation.The questionnaire was sent to 72 students of the career of Medicine , selected in a non- probabilistic way for convenience. A subsample of 29 students is made to whom a survey is given. A clinical course is presented with different formats ,three of which are carried with Generative Artificial Intelligence RESULTS Those who selected the ‘Visual’ option in the VAK learning styles test chose the poster presentation of the clinical case study in a higher proportion 27,59 % , those who selected the Visual-Auditory option preferred the AI-generated multimedia presentation 10,34% and those who preferred a Visual, Auditory, Kinaesthetic style selected the AI-generated multimedia presentation with recording for the clinical case study.in 24,14%. and in format text 17,24% CONCLUSION: It is permanently necessary as a teaching team to look for strategies to favour the understanding of scientific knowledge that grows and flows very quickly, demanding permanent training.
Partij-zijn van de vennootschap bij aandeelhoudersovereenkomsten
Authors: van den Berg N.J. 
Published: February 2025

Partij-zijn van de vennootschap bij aandeelhoudersovereenkomsten. Relevantie en irrelevantie voor doorwerking
In deze bijdrage bespreekt de auteur in hoeverre het partij-zijn van de vennootschap bij een aandeelhoudersovereenkomst relevant is voor de vennootschapsrechtelijke doorwerking daarvan. Met een analyse vanuit contractenrechtelijk perspectief wordt een dogmatisch verankerd handvat geboden om doorwerkingsvraagstukken grondiger en systematischer te evalueren.
SPROUTING RESPONSES OF Solanum tuberosum L. MINITUBERS TO HYDROGEN PEROXIDE AND SALICYLATE TREATMENT
Authors: Keller-Muñoz Daimon , Martinez-Gutierrez Ricardo , Mora-Herrera Martha E. , Flores-Lopez R. , Lopez-Delgado Humberto Antonio 
Published: February 2025

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Little is known about the long-term physiological effects of salicylic acid (SA) and hydrogen peroxide H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2 </sub>on sprouting potato tubers and their possible short- and long-term effects as signaling molecules. <strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effects of SA and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2 </sub>on the control of minituber sprouting. <strong>Methodology:</strong> The following research was carried out at the INIFAP facilities, Sitio Experimental Metepec, Edo. of Mexico. Microplants were transplanted into the soil in a greenhouse and sprayed twice a week with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2 </sub>(1, 5 mM) or SA (10<sup>-5</sup>, 10<sup>-6</sup> M), the number and fresh weight of minitubers per plant were evaluated. Subsequently, the minitubers were stored for sprouting, keeping half of each treatment at 8 °C and the other half at 18 °C. After 60 days of storage at 8 °C, the percentage, length and number of shoots per tuber were evaluated. <strong>Results:</strong> Low concentrations of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and SA significantly improved the sprouting percentage, while high concentrations significantly reduced it. Shoot length was reduced by 40% after treatment with 5 mM H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and 10<sup>-6</sup> M SA. After 60 days of storage at 18 °C, low concentrations of these molecules such as 1 mM H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and 10<sup>-6</sup> M SA reduced the sprouting percentage. The number of shoots per minituber increased by 10<sup>-5</sup> M SA. <strong>Implications:</strong> This work demonstrated the potential of SA and H2O2 for practical application and tuber sprouting research. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The results suggest that SA and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> induce postharvest physiological effects on the sprouting of minitubers from the moment the plant is in cultivation.</p>
LA BIOFERTILIZACION AUMENTA EL TAMAÑO DE FRUTO, Y CALIDAD DE CHILE JALAPEÑO (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Márquez-Mendoza J. Isabel , Zúñiga-Gracia David Antonio , Gallegos-Robles Miguel Angel , Luna-Ortega J. Guadalupe , Galindo-Guzmán Magdalena , Lugo-Palacios Aaron David 
Published: February 2025

<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chili peppers in Mexico are one of the most important crops from the cultural, agronomic, nutritional and economic points of view. <strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effects of biofertilization on agronomic and quality variables of jalapeño peppers<strong>.</strong> <strong>Methodology: </strong>During the spring-summer 2023 cycle in the experimental field of the Polytechnic University of the Laguna Region, the following treatments were applied in a genotype of hybrid jalapeño pepper Orizaba F1 in the open field: T1: Chemical fertilization (160-80-00), T2: Phytohormones Cytokinins (3000 ppm), gibberellins (35 ppm), auxins (35 ppm) at a dose of 1 L/ha, T3: Growth-promoting bacteria (PCBs) (<em>Bacillus subtillis</em>: 1x10<sup>10</sup> CFU, <em>Azospirillum brasilense, Azotobacter vinelandii, Pseudomonas fluorescens</em>: 1x10<sup>8</sup> CFU), T4: Growth-promoting bacteria (PCBs) (<em>Bacillus subtillis:</em> 1x10<sup>10 </sup>CFU, <em>Azospirillum brasilense, Azotobacter vinelandii, Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens</em>: 1x10<sup>8</sup> CFU) + Chemical fertilization (80-40-00), T5: chemical fertilization (80-40-00). <strong>Results:</strong> Significant differences were detected in the variables diameter and length of fruits, so that the application of bacteria plus chemical fertilization (T4) was statistically higher with 32.10 and 79.67 cm respectively. The application of T3 showed capacity to increase flavonoids and vitamin C with a mean of 935.20 mgEAG 100 g<sup>-1</sup> and 123.20 mg 100 g<sup>-1</sup>. In capsaicin content, T3 showed potential for the increase of this compound with 250.40 mg mL<sup>-1</sup>. <strong>Implications: </strong>The study shows some results that can be used as a possible solution for the reduction of some chemical fertilizers in the cultivation of jalapeño peppers through the application of beneficial microorganisms. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>PCBs improve the growth and quality of jalapeño pepper fruits by increasing the content of flavonoids, vitamin C, capsaicin as well as the diameter and length of fruits, which may be associated with a biostimulant effect on the crop.</p>
TREE STRUCTURE, SPECIES COMPOSITION, AND CARBON STORAGE IN TROPICAL SILVOPASTORAL SYSTEMS
Authors: Morales Ruiz Danilo Enrique , Aryal Deb Raj , Villanueva-López Gilberto , Casanova-Lugo F. , Venegas-Venegas J.A. , Pinto-Ruiz R. , Martinez-Zurimendi P. , Guevara-Hernandez F. , Reyes-Sosa M.B. , La O-Arias M.A. 
Published: February 2025

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Silvopastoral systems, agroforestry with grazing livestock, have a high capacity for carbon sequestration in tree biomass and enhance biological diversity in grasslands, contributing to counteract the negative effects of deforestation led by the expansion of open pasturelands. <strong>Objective:</strong> To assess tree structure, species diversity, and carbon storage in biomass components in three different silvopastoral systems (SPS): 1) scattered trees in pasture (STP), 2) live fences (LF), 3) forest plantations (FP), and compare them with pasture monoculture (PM). <strong>Methodology:</strong> Carbon stock in biomass, relative importance value of tree species, Shannon´s biodiversity, Pileou´s evenness, and Sorenson´s similarity indices were calculated in forty sampling plots, ten for each system in Tabasco, Mexico. <strong>Results:</strong> Biomass stock varied significantly (P&lt;0.05) between SPS and PM. FP had the highest carbon stock in the biomass pool with an average of 73.5 MgCha<sup>-1</sup>, followed by STP (45.8), LF (20.8), and PM (9.1). STP system tended to be more diverse with a relatively even distribution of tree species, while tree density per hectare was greater in FP. Species composition and their relative value indices varied between SPS but there was a medium level of similarity between them. Furthermore, we determined an optimum basal area of 14.5 m<sup>2</sup>ha<sup>-1</sup> to harmonize the trade-offs between carbon sequestration in woody biomass and forage production in grass (herbaceous) biomass in these SPS. <strong>Implications:</strong> These results are useful to farmers and policymakers in developing and incentivizing climate-smart livestock production systems in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> SPS are biodiverse and accumulate more carbon in biomass than pasture monoculture. The STP was the most biodiverse, followed by LF and FP, while carbon storage was higher in FP followed by STP and LF. An optimal tree cover with 14.5 m<sup>2</sup>ha<sup>-1</sup> basal area can balance the trade-off between carbon sequestration and forage productivity in SPS. </p>
Enhancing Privacy in Artificial Intelligence Services Using Hybrid Homomorphic Encryption
Authors: Jalil Mustafa A 
Published: February 2025

The increasing occurrence of cyberattacks specifically aimed at critical infrastructure has led to the adoption of network intrusion detection techniques for the Internet of Things (IoT). AI is transforming multiple sectors today, the growth of adversarial attacks on AI models and models present imperative privacy issues which hinder its larger implementation. Some of the Privacy-Preserving Artificial Intelligence (PPAI) methods including HE make it possible to secure data during the calculation process. Yet conventional HE techniques experience certain disadvantages at present with applicability to highly scalable and resource-limited applications. Moreover, this paper presents an HHE technique that is designed by integrating symmetric cryptography with HE to overcome the above-mentioned challenges successfully. To this end, we propose the GuardAI framework for end devices with limited resources such that encrypted data can be classified while preserving the privacy of input data and AI models. To show the effectiveness of the HHE, we apply it to the actual problem of heart disease classification based on the easily contaminated ECG signals. In this way, the proposed method maintains the privacy of the data with little computational and communication cost for analysts and devices and has a fairly reasonable level of accuracy in comparison with unencrypted inference. This work therefore provides a foundation for secure and private approach in AI especially for those developed to suit devices and systems with limited resources by incorporating HHE into the PPAI systems.
نقد الوعي الذاتي السينوي في الحكمة المتعالية لصدر الدين الشيرازي
Authors: عبد الرزاق غيداء محمد حسن 
Published: February 2025

تقوم الدراسة الحالية على فرضية قيام الفيلسوف الإسلامي صدر الدين الشيرازي(1572- 1641م) المعروف بالملا صدرا بإعادة النظر في كل النقاش الفلسفي الإسلامي السابق عليه و المتعلق بمفاهيم الذات والوعي و الوعي الذاتي خصوصاً النقاشات التي قدمها أبن سينا، لذلك تم التركيز خلال فقرات هذا البحث على تقديم أراء صدر الدين الشيرازي النقدية المتعلقة بالذات و الوعي الذاتي بعد عرض موجز ومكثف لموقف ابن سينا ونقاشاته المفصلة والدقيقة حول مفهوم الوعي الذاتي ،فضلاً عن نظريته في المعرفة ورؤيته حول تشكل الهوية الإنسانية من خلال تراكم الخبرة والوحدة المعرفية بين الذات والموضوع التي قدمها على اساس المقاربة مع الرؤية الفلسفية لعلاقة المادة والصورة التقليدية فلسفياً والمعروفة منذ أرسطو والتي كانت شائعة وسائدة بين الفلاسفة المسلمين بالمجمل . وقد تضمن هذا البحث عرض سريع ومكثف لتراث مدرسة الحكمة المتعالية تناول أهم مراحل التطور الروحي والفكري للشيرازي وكل الحيثيات التاريخية و الاجتماعية والسياسية التي رافقت بزوغ نجمه كفيلسوف، ومن ثم الانتقال إلى تقديم أهم افكاره الفلسفية حول الذات الإنسانية والمعرفة والعقل وحججه الخاصة حول لا مادية النفس التي قدم من خلالها نقداً صارماً لنقاشات أبن سينا وما قدمه من آراء بهذا الصدد . كذلك تناولت هذه الدراسة اهم أفكاره حول نظرية المعرفة والامكانات المعرفية للذات الإنسانية التي تساهم في تقدم الوعي الذاتي وارتقائه ، فضلاً عن تأثير الخبرة ودورها في تشكله وترسيخ هوية للعقل، هوية متغيرة وغير مستقرة تتشكل تدريجياً عبر التراكم وتساهم في النهاية في تحديد هوية نوعية خاصة تبرز بوضوح من خلال أنماط التفكير المتباينة ، الأمر الذي يمثل ذروة النقد و إعادة النظر عند الشيرازي والتي تميز بها عن كل الفلاسفة المسلمين
Étude diachronique de l’impact des Goélands leucophées (Larus michahellis Naumann, 1840) sur le sol et la flore des îles de Marseille : quels constats après la diminution de leurs effectifs ?
Authors: MUTILLOD Clémentine , BAUMBERGER Teddy , SAATKAMP Arne , PRUDENT Pascale , VIDAL Éric , BELLON Candy , FERREIRA Olivier , ANSELME Lorraine , CHEVRIER Muriel , LE-MIRE-PÉCHEUX Lidwine , PAVON Daniel , TATONI Thierry , MÉDAIL Frédéric , AFFRE Laurence 
Published: February 2025

Les colonies d’oiseaux marins nicheurs impactent la physico-chimie des sols ainsi que les communautés végétales sur les îles. Ces écosystèmes insulaires sont caractérisés par des plantes endémiques adaptées aux conditions stressantes (xéricité, salinité, sol superficiel, vent). Plusieurs études ont permis d’évaluer les effets de l’augmentation démographique d’oiseaux marins, mais peu ont réalisé un suivi sur le long terme en prenant en compte leur déclin après explosion démographique. L’objectif de la présente étude (sur 24 ans) a consisté à mesurer les changements physico-chimiques des sols, de la composition des communautés végétales en relation avec la diminution démographique des Goélands leucophées (Larus michahellis Naumann, 1840) sur les archipels insulaires du Frioul et de Riou (Marseille, France). Les enjeux conservatoires de ce contexte insulaire ont été analysés en caractérisant les types fonctionnels des plantes (formes de croissance de Raunkiaer et stratégies de vie de Grime) et en étudiant la variation des plantes à enjeu de conservation, puisque l’apport de nutriments et de polluants, tels que les éléments traces métalliques, via les goélands peut entraîner leur disparition. Pour cela, des analyses de sol (en 1997 et 2021) ainsi que des relevés floristiques (en 1997, 2008 et 2021) ont été réalisés sur 78 placettes permanentes situées sur neuf îles et sur le littoral continental du Parc national des Calanques. Depuis 1997, les teneurs en nitrogène et le pH ont augmenté, alors que le carbone organique ainsi que le rapport C/N ont diminué. En 2021, les mesures des concentrations en éléments traces révèlent des niveaux de contamination relativement faibles sur le continent et les archipels. De 2008 à 2021, les communautés végétales des îles ont été caractérisées par une augmentation du nombre de plantes rudérales. Le déclin des effectifs de Goélands leucophées n’a pas engendré de diminution des plantes tolérantes aux perturbations ni d’augmentation très significative de la flore à enjeu de conservation, mais a entraîné une augmentation des chamaephytes et du recouvrement total de la strate herbacée. Nos résultats suggèrent donc une rémanence des altérations des paramètres des sols ainsi que des communautés végétales toujours rudéralisées. Cependant, une résilience s’opère en termes de recouvrement de la strate herbacée lorsque la pression des goélands diminue.