bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Geodiversity of Menganti Paleo-Volcano: New Insight to Geotourism Potential in Kebumen, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Fadlin  , Waluyo Gentur , Iwan Yohanes , Ariyanti Nita , Ajeng Nurwantari Nanda 
Published: September 2020

Karangbolong is a morphological dome in Kebumen area, that has a high geological diversity and have a lot of tourism potential, but has not been developed optimally as a geotourism potential based on conservative and educative aspects, especially the existence of ancient volcano of Menganti the quite interesting from a geological point of view, so in this case an inventory of a geological diversity is required. This study aims to understand the geological conditions and conduct an assessment of the feasibility of geodiversity in ancient volcano complex of Menganti. The methodology for this research is a direct observation in the field based on the surface geological mapping, rock sampling for petrology study of rocks for supporting the quantitative assessment of genocide in the research area. The research area has 2 (two) landscape models, ie,ex-volcanic landscape, in this case occupying 95% of the research area and then the karst landscape, occupying 5% of the research area. Stratigraphy of the research area can be divided into 5 units from old to young, that is basaltic lava of Menganti, the pyroclastic flow of Menganti which is interfingering with andesitic lava of Karangduwur, andesite-basalt intrusion unit, and limestone of Agropeni. Based on field investigation, the research area has 27 geosite objects that can be developed as geotourism potential, covering 3 geomorphological sites, 7 lithology sites, 9 cave karst sites, 5 beach sites, and 2 waterfall sites. Based on the results of quantitative assessment of geosites in the research area with accessibility, state of preservation, scientific wort, and educational significance parameters, the research area has a geodiversity index from 19 until 24, in this case, the research area has good until very good grade to be developed as a geotourism potential base on educative and conservative, in order to improve the economic value of local communities.

Keywords: Qualitative assessment, geodiversity, geotourism, paleo-volcano, Kebumen.
Impacts of Population Density for Landuse Assessment in Cengkareng, West Jakarta
Authors: Putri Ratih Fitria , Abadi Aji Wijaya , Tastian Naufal Fattah 
Published: September 2020

Economic development in Jakarta has been influencing physical and social characteristics of urban area significantly. For recent years, burgeoning population growth occurs as a result of urban development and contributes to the landuse dynamics in a certain area. Cengkareng, is one of the most developed urban areas in Jakarta and has been experiencing such population and landuse dynamics. Its strategic location has turned this area becomen densely-populated. Increasing population density increase land demand, shapes the settlement pattern, and changes the landuse of the area. A study conducted in Cengkareng District has been done to describe how the population density impacts the landuse features for landuse assessment. The method implemented in this study combines quantitative and qualitative to process statistics and satellite imagery to produce data of population density, landuse change, and settlement pattern of the studied area. The study resulted that Cengkareng has experienced such significant landuse change which is dominantly converted into settlement and offices due to rising of population density. Nucleated settlement pattern has taken more area regarding to increased land need over land supply. It becomes serious problem for Cengkareng such aa slum settlements, flood problems, and land subsidence.

Keywords: Landuse change; Population density; Settlement pattern
Analysis of Ultramafic Rocks Weathering Level in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Using the Magnetic Susceptibility Parameter
Authors: Jahidin  , Ngkoimani LO. , Salihin LM. Iradat , Hasria  , Hasan Erzam S. , Ido Irfan , Asfar Suryawan 
Published: September 2020

The Konawe region is part of the Sulawesi Southeast Arm ophiolite belt where ultramafic rocks are exposed in the form of dunite and peridotite. The formation of nickel deposits is closely related to the weathering process of ultramafic rocks as a source rock. Ultramafic rocks exposed to the surface will experience weathering which is influenced by many factors, including in the form of climate change, topography, and existing geological structures.
The weathering process in the source rock can influence variations in chemical elements and magnetic properties in laterite soil profiles. For example, the chemical weathering might affect magnetic mineralogy and the physical weathering could affect granulometry as well as the quantity of magnetic minerals in the soil. Condition of weathering of ultramafic rocks (initial, moderate and advanced) can affect nickel content in laterite sediments. The weathering profile study of serpentine mineral is an indication of the lateralization process that occurs in ultramafic rocks and is carried out through petrographic analysis of thin cuts and polish cuts. Determination of weathering level like this is based on the level of weathering of the mineral serpentine.
In this study, the determination of the weathering level of ultramafic rocks (initial, moderate, and continued) uses magnetic susceptibility parameter. A total of 232 ultramafic rock core samples obtained from 34 hand samples were taken from different places and weathered levels were analyzed. The results of the research have shown that the magnetic susceptibility of ultramafic rocks in the study area varies, from 580 x 10-6 SI to 4.724 x 10-6 SI. Based on the value of magnetic susceptibility, magnetic minerals contained in ultramafic rock samples are hematite and geotite minerals. This means that the weathering level of ultramafic rock samples is the continued weathering level. The level of continued weathering that occurs in ultramafic rocks in the study area produces nickel laterite deposits with a nickel content of 1.65 - 2.40% in the saprolite zone, 0.42% in the saprock zone, and 0.20 - 0.51% in the basic rock zone (bedrock).
Settlement and Capacity Analysis of Land Support Development on Flyover in Large City; Pekanbaru, Indonesia
Authors: Kausarian Husnul , Trionaldi Evan , Khalif Arrahman Taufan , Bagus eka putra Dewandra , Batara  
Published: September 2020

The study area located on the street of Soebrantas to Soekarno Hatta Street, with the coordinate position of 0 ° 30 ' 0.79 "N 101 ° 24 ' 57.88 "E - 0 ° 30 ' 0.16 "N 101 ° 24 ' 53.17 "E in Pekanbaru City, Indonesia. The development that will Conduct flyovers in this area became the basis of this research. The main study of this research is to find out how an Atterberg's boundaries, compressibility, and the likelihood of a ground decline in drill 1 use the value of N SPT to match with the purpose of this study. Which is (1) to know the large grain size of soil samples, (2) Knowing the value of the liquid limit, the plastic boundary, and the plastic index of the soil samples, (3) Knowing the possibility of land degradation in the research area, (4) Power capacity analysis of ground support (5) Knowing the decline of modeling using the Plaxis 2D method (6) knows the relationship of decreasing values based on NSPT and Plaxis (7) Knowing the relationship of sieve analysis and Attaberg limit with decreased results. Methods of data retrieval have done with soil testing in the field and soil testing in the laboratories. A comprehensive analysis of the grain has done with sieve analysis. Plastic boundary, liquid, and plastic boundary indices with method Attaberg limit. Decreased analysis and Power capacity analysis of ground support with NSPT value tests.
PENANDA KALA ABSOLUT DALAM BAHASA MAKASSAR (Absolute Tense Markers in Makassarese Language)
Authors: Mustafa NFN 
Published: September 2020

Bahasa Makassar, sebagaimana bahasa daerah di Sulawesi Selatan pada umumnya, juga mengenal penanda kala yang digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari oleh masyarakat pendukungnya. Penelitian ini membahas kala absolut dalam bahasa Makassar, khususnya mengenai ciri-ciri kala, identifikasi bentuk kala, dan makna yang diungkapkan. Tujuan penelitian memperoleh deskripsi yang memadai tentang pernyataan kala absolut dalam bahasa Makassar, yang diungkapkan secara leksikal, beserta makna yang dikandung oleh pernyataan kala absolut tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan beberapa tahapan, yaitu (1) pengumpulan data dengan menerapkan teknik wawancara langsung dan seterusnya dengan narasumber kemudian mencocokan dengan bahasa yang dikuasai oleh peneliti sebagai penutur bahasa Makassar, lalu merekam dan mencatat hasil wawancara tersebut, (2) pengolahan data, pertama-tama dilakukan transkripsi data dari bahasa lisan ke bahasa tulis, lalu diklasifikasikan berdasarkan bentuk dan makna yang dikandungnya, dan (3) tahap penganalisisan data. Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menerapkan teknik distribusi untuk menguji keterangan letak antara leksem yang satu dengan leksem yang lainnya, berdasarkan waktu yang ditunjukkan. Sumber data diperoleh dari bahasa lisan dan bahasa tertulis. Bahasa lisan diperoleh dari narasumber (informan) dan bahasa tertulis yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dan buku-buku yang relevan dengan penelitian ini sebagai sumber acuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanda kala absolut dibentuk dari adverbia temporal yang dinyatakan dalam bentuk leksikal.The language of Makassarese, as well as regional language in South Sulawesi in general, also recognizes the markers used in conversations by the support community. This study discusses the absolute tense in Makassar language, especially regarding the characteristics of tense, tense identification, aspect, and modalities; as well as form, and meaning expressed. The purpose of this study to obtain an adequate description of the absolute tense makers in Makasarese language, which is expressed lexically, along with the meaning contained in the absolute tense markers. This research uses descriptive method with several techniques. (1) Data is collected by recording the direct interview with language informant then the data collected is matched with the language mastered by the researcher as a native speaker of Makassarese language.(2) The data is then transcribed is the analyzed; based on the from spoken language to written language; the it is classified according to the form and the meaning it contains. (3) The data is then analyzed based on the time it is designated. The data is collected from spoken and written languages. Oral language is derived from informants and written language is obtained from research results and books relevant to this research, i.e. as references. The results show that absolute tense markers are found in the form of temporal adverbs expressed in lexical forms.
DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS OF RUBBER SMALLHOLDERS: BCC AND CCR MODELS AND BOOTSTRAPPING TECHNIQUE
Authors: ALIYU A. , BELLO K. 
Published: September 2020

The present study examined the economic efficiency of rubber smallholders in Peninsular Malaysia in a disaggregated form using Banker Charnes and Cooper (BCC) and Charnes Cooper and Rhodes (CCR) models of data envelopment analysis (DEA) as well as their respective bootstrap techniques. Multistage data collection was employed on 327 smallholders among 5 districts of Negeri Sembilan state. However, only 307 observations were used in computing inferential statistics, because the young-age category has been removed. The districts include Seremban, Tampin, Rembau, Kuala Pilah and Jempol. The results revealed that, the mean technical efficiency (TE) under variable returns to scale (VRS) and constant returns to scale (CRS) were 0.95, 0.97 0.96 and 0.45, 0.61, 0.33 for the all-age, matured-age and old-age crops respectively. The findings of the result also disclosed that naïve DEA has higher mean scores than bootstrapped-DEA, thus indicating the presence of bias in the former and absence of bias in the later. Also, the efficiency determinants under VRS and CRS as well as their respective bias-corrected (BC) efficiency scores were also analyzed using Tobit regression analysis against the 15 socio-demographic factors. It was found out that critical factors, common to all the age-categories, include educational level, tapping system and marital status under VRS and BC-VRS assumptions, while under CRS and BC-CRS assumptions include race, tapping system, marital status and farm’s distance. Therefore, education of smallholders should be given more attention to increase efficiency. The study finally recommends that the traditional concept of computing efficiency or productivity of rubber and other perennial crops in an aggregated form should be complemented with the disaggregated form as this eliminates any bias and gives meaningful results. Improved methods such as bootstrapping should also be used as this only gives what is called bias-corrected efficiency scores. Regarding the determinants, factors such as education, tapping system and farm distance should be given more emphasis.
AN AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM - A CASE REPORT
Authors: Jadhav Dnyaneshwar Kantaram 
Published: September 2020

Ayurved is science of life. Its guide human being for living on preventive & curative both aspect. Its ancient knowledge which is still stand truth to time. There are many diseases which is not mentioned directly in Ayurveda texts is called as Anukta vikar. Subclinical hypothyroidism is one of such disease. Such disease specifically mentioned but its line of treatment described very well.
The present case is 28 year old male patient was suffering from Bhaar vrudhi (weight gain) from last 2.5 years while symptoms like Drubalya (fatigue), Sheet prachiti (feeling excessive cold), Bhrama (vertigo), Shwasakashtata (dyspnoea after walking), Katishool (backache) since last 2 years.
Patient on modern medicine still he doesn’t get any satisfy relief, at the end patient decide to take Ayurvedic treatment only. For treatment patient was came to Nakshatra Ayurved Panchkarma clinic & Research center, Mumbai.
Ayurvedic management include internal medicine, Rukshaya bashpa peti sweda. After 1.5 month patient got Excellent Result. All symptoms disappear, weight reduces up-to 4 kg, TSH level comes from 7.71 to 3.23. This is single case study, will Collect data of more cases for further Research.
Comparison of the effectiveness of Ropivacaine soaked vs bupivacaine soaked dressing for pain relief at split thickness skin graft donor site.
Authors: Mujahid Abdul Malik , Khalid Farrukh Aslam , Sheikh Kashif Mehmood , Raza Muhammad Sheraz , Khan Husnain , Tarar Moazzam Nazeer 
Published: September 2020

Objectives: To compare the mean pain score of ropivacaine soaked dressing versus bupivacaine-soaked dressing for pain relief at the donor site among patients requiring split thickness skin grafting after burns and tissue loss. Study Design: (RCT) Randomized control trial. Setting: Department of Plastic Surgery Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Center Lahore. Period: January 1, 2019 to June 31, 2019. Material & Methods: Total 120 patients meeting the inclusion criteria were enrolled and divided randomly into Group-A and Group-B based on lottery method. Group A was dressed with ropivacaine soaked dressing while group-B with bupivacaine-soaked dressing. Patients were asked about pain four hours after the dressing using the verbal rating scale of 0-10. Result: Total 120 patients were included and randomly divided in to two groups. The mean age of ropivacaine group (Group A) patients was 40.82±13.20 years and bupivacaine group (Group-B) patients was 39.70±12.20 years. 56(46.67%) patients were males and 64(53.33%) patients were females. Male to female ratio was 0.8:1. The mean size of the defect for Group-A patients was 10.43±2.92 and Group B patients was 10.13±2.91. The Mean Visual Rating Scale (VRS) at the baseline for ropivacaine was 7.95 ± 1.04 and for bupivacaine was 8.0167 ±.791 (p =0.695) and VRS (verbal rating scale) at 4 hours of ropivacaine group patients was 1.27±1.13 and in bupivacaine group patients was 2.58±1.61. The statistically significant difference is found between the two study groups for VRS at 4 hours (p-value=0.001). Conclusion: Ropivacaine soaked dressing showed significantly better outcome than bupivacaine-soaked dressing at the donor site among patients requiring split thickness skin grafting after burns and tissue loss.
Pengaruh Tunjangan Kinerja dan Motivasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kinerja Pegawai Iain Sultan Amai Gorontalo
Authors: Lasiyanti  , T. Pido Siti Asiah , Mobonggi Arten H. 
Published: September 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh tunjangan kinerja terhadap kinerja pegawai IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo dan berapa besar pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. Metode yang digunakan masuk dalam jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah proporsional Random sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 205 orang, sampel yang diteliti 67 orang. Pengumpulan data penulis menggunakan angket dan jenis analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis Regresi Linear Berganda.Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, menujukkan bahwa Tunjangan Kinerja dan Motivasi berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai setelah diuji menggunakan rumus Regresi sederhana masing-masing Y=57.266 + 0.345 X1 dan Y= 15.821 + 0.991 X2. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa tunjangan Kinerja dan Motivasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai serta mengakibatkan peningkatan masing-masing sebesar 0.345 dan 0.991 pada konstanta 57.266 dan 15.821.hal ini juga dibuktikan dengan pengujian Hipotesis dimana uji parsial masing masing thitung > ttabel yaitu X1 (3.117 > 1,980) dan X2 (11.982 > 1,980). Maka H0 ditolak. Demikian juga dengan menggunakan rumurs analisis Regresi berganda Y= a+ b1X1+b2X2= 17.754 + 0,126 X1 + 0,886 X2., maka pengujian hipotesis secara bersama-sama di dapat Fhitung > Ttabel atau 117.453 > 1,980, maka H0 di tolak dan Ha di terima. Faktor Tunjangan Kinerja dan Motivasi memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 78,6%, dapat diartikan Kinerja Pegawai dipengaruhi oleh Tunjangan Kinerja dan Motivasi sedangkan 21,4 % merupakan pengaruh dari luar variabel yang tidak dimasukan dalam model penelitian ini.
Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Profesionalitas Guru Dengan Mutu Pendidikan di MTS Negeri Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Latief Abdullah , Damopolii Mujahid , Mobonggi Arten H. 
Published: September 2020

Permasalahan yang akan dibahas dalam tesis ini yakni (1) Apakah terdapat hubungan gaya kepemimpinan guru terhadap peningkatan mutu pendidikan di MTs Negeri Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo? (2) Apakah terdapat hubungan profesionalitas guru terhadap mutu pendidikan di MTs Negeri Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo?. (3) Apakah terdapat hubungan gaya kepemimpinan dan profesionalitas guru terhadap mutu pendidikan di MTs Negeri Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk menganalisis hubungan gaya kepemimpinan guru terhadap peningkatan mutu pendidikan (2) Untuk menganalisis hubungan profesionalitas guru terhadap mutu pendidikan. (3). Untuk menganalisis hubungan gaya kepemimpinan dan profesionalitas terhadap mutu pendidikan.Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Korelasi. Selanjutnya, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui penyebaran kuesioner/angket, dan observasi, sertadokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui yaitu dengan menggunakan uji korelasi untuk menjawab hipotesis.Hasil penelitian yakni (1) berdasarkan Nilai Signifikansi antara Gaya Kepemimpinan Guru (X1) dengan Mutu Pendidikan (Y) adalah sebesar 0.000 < 0.05, yang berarti terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara Kepemimpinan Guru (X1) dan Mutu Pendidikan (Y). Karena Nilai Korelasi bernilai positif maka artinya hubungan antara kedua variabel bersifat positif atau dengan kata lain semakin meningkat gaya kepemimpinan guru maka mutu pendidikan juga akan meningkat. Maka pada hipotesis 1, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima jadi, Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara Gaya Kepemimpinan Guru dengan mutu pendidikan. Korelasi variabel gaya kepemimpinan guru dengan variabel mutu pendidikan didapatkan data korelasi sebesar 42.1 %. (2) Nilai signifikansi variabel Profesionalitas Guru (X2) dengan Mutu Pendidikan (Y) adalah 0.039 < 0.05 yang berarti terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara Profesionalitas Guru (X2) dan data Mutu Pendidikan (Y). Karena Nilai Korelasi bernilai positif maka artinya hubungan antara kedua variabel bersifat positif atau dengan kata lain semakin meningkat profesionalitas guru maka mutu pendidikan juga akan meningkat.
Hubungan Konsep Diri Akademik Dengan Belajar Berdasar Regulasi Diri Pada Siswa Kelas XII Man Kotamobagu
Authors: Matara Kusmawaty 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris dan mengetahui gambaran hubungan antara konsep diri akademik dengan belajar berdasar regulasi diri pada siswa kelas XII MAN Kotamobagu Sulawesi Utara. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah 80 siswa Kelas XII MAN Kotambagu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan 2 skala yaitu konsep diri akademik dan belajar berdasar regulasi diri. Analisis data diolah dengan metode analisis regresi menggunakan program SPS-versi 15.0 for window. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang sangat signifikan konsep diri akademik dengan belajar berdasar regulasi diri pada siswa kelas XII MAN Kotamobagu. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perolehan nilai F = 11,614 dengan p = 0,00 (p < 0.01). Konsep diri akademik berperan sebesar 16,6 % dan 83,4 % dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak dilibatkan dalam penelitian. Hasil uji analisis konsep diri akademik dengan belajar berdasar regulasi diri pada siswa kelas XII MAN Kotamobagu, terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan. Nilai yang diperoleh dari korelasi parsial sebesar = 0,402 t hitung = 0,4737 dengan p = 0.00 (p < 0.01).