bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Parameters of productive qualities of young people specialized meat breeds under conditions of Yakutia
Authors: Alekseeva N. M. , Borisova P. P. , Romanova V. V. 
Published: July 2020

Relevance and methods. The article presents experimental data on the selection and genetic parameters of the productive qualities of young specialized meat breeds (Hereford and Kalmyk) in Yakutia.Results. Musculature in animals of Hereford breed remained well developed, the animals remained well-fed. The skeleton is strong, in general, have strong and correctly set legs. The indices of elongation in bulls of Hereford breed were 114.5, the indices of incidence were 129.6, the index of chest was 56.6, and the index of pelvic was 87.1. In heifers of Hereford breed, the indices of elongation were 116.9, overgrowth 110.3, and bones 19.6. The dynamics of the live weight of young specialized meat breeds in the conditions of the farms of Central Yakutia shows that heifers and calves of the Kalmyk breed live birth weight was 19.2–20.8 kg, at 3 months of age 53.3–55.5 kg, at 5 months of age, 109.7–117 kg, respectively. In the period from birth to 3 months, the absolute increase was 34.1–34.7 kg with an average daily gain of 378–385 g.
Productivity and quality of annual crops for harvesting haylage in the conditions of Yakutia
Authors: Pavlova S. A. , Pestereva E. S. , Zaharova G. E. 
Published: July 2020

Relevance. The basis for increasing livestock production is a solid food base. Therefore, it is important to increase production and improve the quality of all types of feed, primarily by expanding mixed crops, improving the technology of their cultivation and harvesting.Methods. The aim of the research is the comparative productivity and nutritional value of annual forage crops for the production of haylage in Central Yakutia.Results. Carry out the selection of promising annual crops for the production of haylage; establish the optimum time of sowing of annual crops and their mixtures on silage; study the features of growth, development and formation of yield and nutritional value of annual crops. According to the results of studies on the yield of green mass of forage crops were allocated in 1 sowing period two — component options-Vico-oat and pea – oat mixture (19.9–19.0 t/ha).
Evaluating the influence of the duration of the winter period for bees when assessing the significance of the regions of the Russian Federation for beekeeping
Authors: Kulakov V. N. 
Published: July 2020

Methods. A method of evaluating the influence of the duration of the winter period on the significance of regions from the beekeeping perspective is suggested. The method is an important addition to the development of digital approach in beekeeping based on the objective data: temperature, honey productivity of the crops, and other physical, chemical and biological factors.Results. Using this method, the regions of the Russian Federation are ranked in the order of its significance for beekeeping.
Growth and development of potato plants <i>in vitro</i>: correlations of indicators in potato varieties under <i>in vitro</i> conditions
Authors: Platonova A. Z. , Vasilieva Y. V. , Lukina F. A. 
Published: July 2020

Relevance. At present in the region the range of potatoes does not meet modern phytosanitary requirements, there is a decrease in potato yield over a long period of time. [1–6, 14]. Modern biotechnology techniques have undeniable advantages and allow for the early development of potato starting material to determine future crop crossing patterns. Effective implementation of such works is ensured by careful selection of accounts and observations of the growth and development of potato clones.Methods. The material is potato clones in vitro. The aim of these studies is to study the growth and development of potato plants in vitro in microlonal reproduction.Results. As a result, the influence of signs of correlation relationships in plants-regenerants of potatoes of 6 varieties (Lubava, Ilinsky, Rodrigo, Handsome, Alvara and Velikan) on the indicators of development of the above-ground part of the plant (height of plants and number of intersections), as well as indicators of rhizogenesis (number and length of roots) was found. Both the positive relationship of the characteristics of the number of intersections, the height of plants, and the negative relationship of the characteristics in potato varieties under in vitro conditions have been established here. With higher plant height, there is a tendency to increase the number of intersections, the biomass of the plant, and the length of the roots in the varieties Handsome, Alvara, Rodrigo. The Great variety did not show a direct relationship between plant height and the mass of leaves, stems. The standard Lubava variety reflected a weakly negative relationship between plant height and root length. The variety Ilinsky did not depend on the height of the plants and the length of the roots, which cannot be noted in the varieties Handsome, Rodrigo and Alvara. According to the selected varieties, the largest correlation coefficient of plant height and root length is observed in Beauty variety (r = 0.69), then in Alvar variety (r = 0.43), Rodrigo variety (r = 0.20). The remaining varieties had a weak correlation.
THE DRAMATIC STRUCTURE OF TOURISM ADVERTISEMENT “WONDERFUL INDONESIA EPISODE TORAJA-MAKASSAR”
Authors: Afrianto Damar Tri , Santiko Putut Bayu 
Published: July 2020

The study of digital advertisement of the tourism was based on the potential of dramatic elements seen in the "Wonderful Indonesia episode of Toraja-Makassar" advertisement released by the Ministry of Tourism of Republic Indonesia. This research uses the approach and theory of William Wells’s advertising video and Gustav Freytag's dramatic structural theory. The results of this study indicate that important elements in the "Wonderful Indonesia episode Toraja-Makassar" included Rambu Solo', Masilaga Tedong, creative process of weaving, carving, and Tau-Tau sculpture. Voice over in audio uses English. Talent is very good at material. Advertising props contains of South Sulawesi tourism destinations. Setting of advertisement video located in cultural centers in South Sulawesi. Lighting uses soft light and hard light. The graph varies by using long shots, and close ups. Pacing is in normal speed. This ads presents a coherent structure starting from exposition, conflication, climax, conclusion and resolution. In addition, the advertising scenario is packed close to the reality, so that the audience is carried away to the real life This is able to motivate the North Toraja government to create tourism promotion content through video ads that are more attractive.
SNP marker association for incrementing soybean seed protein content
Authors: Bernardeli Arthur , Borem Aluízio , Lorenzoni Rodrigo , Aguiar Rafael , Nayara Basilio Silva Jessica , Delmond Bueno Rafael , Ribeiro Cléberson , Piovesan Newton , Dal-Bianco Lamas Costa Maximiller 
Published: July 2020

Soybean seed protein content (SPC) has been decreasing throughout last decades and DNA marker association has shown its usefulness to improve this trait even in soybean breeding programs that focus primarily on soybean yield and seed oil content (SOC). Aiming to elucidate the association of two SNP markers (ss715630650 and ss715636852) to the SPC, a soybean population of 264 F5-derived recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from a bi-parental cross was tested in four environments. Through the single-marker analysis, the additive effect () and the portion of SPC variation due to the SNPs () for single and multi-environment data were assessed, and transgressive RILs for SPC were observed. The estimates revealed the association of both markers to SPC in most of environments. The marker ss715636852 was more frequently associated to SPC, including multi-environment data, and contributed up to = 1.30% for overall SPC, whereas ss715630650 had significant association just in two locations, with contributions of = 0.76% and = 0.74% to overall SPC in Vic1 and Cap1, respectively. The RIL 84-13 was classified as an elite genotype due to its favorable alleles and high SPC means, which reached 53.78% in Cap1, and 46.33% in MET analysis. Thus, these results confirm the usefulness of the SNP marker ss715636852 in a soybean breeding program for SPC.
ПРАКТИЧНА ПІДГОТОВКА ВЧИТЕЛІВ ІНОЗЕМНИХ МОВ В УНІВЕРСИТЕТАХ США
Authors: Леврінц М. І. 
Published: July 2020

У статті висвітлюються особливості практичної складової програм підготовки вчителів-філологів у США на підставі аналізу навчально-методичної джерельної бази, яка забезпечує організацію шкільної педагогічної практики, зокрема навчальні програми педагогічної практики, довідники з педагогічної практики для студентів і навчальні плани програм підготовки вчителів. У дослідженні застосовано методи тематичного аналізу, контент-аналізу і порівняння. Зростання важливості практичної складової освітніх програм супроводжується застосуванням численних заходів, спрямованих на формування професійно-педагогічних умінь, а саме: зміщення практичного компонента на ранній етап освітніх програм; підвищення вимог до практичної підготовленості майбутніх учителів, що відображено у жорсткій системі моніторингу; оновлення дидактичних підходів в організації практики; сфокусованість освітніх стандартів на практичних уміннях й іншомовній компетентності студентів.
З’ясовано, що основними дидактичними підходами, які застосовуються під час шкільної педагогічної практики в американських університетах є спостереження (100%), укладання планів-конспектів занять, планування іншомовного освітнього процесу (100%), ведення рефлексивних журналів (86%), супровідні семінарські заняття (64%), укладання портфоліо (57%), опрацювання фахової літератури (57%), самооцінювання (57%), розроблення зразка практики у викладанні (43%), заняття-конференція, в ході якої обговорюється хід педагогічної практики студентом, супервізором й іноді ментором (43%), відвідування й участь у професійних заходах (36%), відеозапис власних уроків (36%), кейс-метод (14%) та ін.
ОСНОВНІ НАПРЯМИ МУЗИЧНО-КРАЄЗНАВЧОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПЕДАГОГА У ЗАКЛАДІ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Боднарук І. М. 
Published: July 2020

У статті розкрито актуальність дослідження процесу музично-краєзнавчої діяльності педагога у закладі вищої освіти. На основі аналізу наукових джерел визначено зміст поняття «музично-краєзнавча діяльність». Виділено та охарактеризовано основні напрями такої діяльності: науково-дослідницький, навчально-методичний, організаційно-виховний, музично-просвітницький. З’ясовано, що музично-краєзнавча діяльність викладача повинна проводитися систематично та носити комплексний характер.
Описано багаторічний досвід роботи колективу кафедри музики Чернівецького національного університету імені Юрія Федьковича в галузі музичного краєзнавства. Особливо відзначено ґрунтовну та різнопланову музично-краєзнавчу діяльність засновника і першого завідувача кафедри музики, народного артиста України, відомого композитора та диригента, професора Андрія Миколайовича Кушніренка та доцента кафедри музики Олександра Васильовича Залуцького.
Зроблено висновки, що музично-краєзнавча діяльність педагога сприяє підвищенню його загальної музичної культури, розвитку творчих здібностей, організаційних і дослідницьких умінь; дозволяє зробити музичне мистецтво рідного краю ефективним засобом виховання особистості кожного студента.
INFLUÊNCIA DA IDADE NA ULTRASSONOGRAFIA RENAL DE CÃES E GATOS
Authors: Reis Castiglioni Maria Cristina , Da Silva Jeana Pereira , Oliveira Natália Borsato , Mamprim Maria Jaqueline 
Published: July 2020

Para o correto diagnostico clínico de doença renal, é importante que se conheça o aspecto normal dos órgãos e sistemas, incluindo como o amadurecimento, crescimento e envelhecimento podem influenciar os parâmetros nos exames diagnósticos. O rim é um órgão de extrema importância para a manutenção da homeostase corporal, e o comprometimento de sua função pode resultar em desequilíbrios, predispondo a morte. Deste modo torna-se primordial a detecção precoce de lesões renais, sendo o exame ultrassonográfico rotineiramente usado na avaliação renal. Nos mamíferos os rins são considerados imaturos ao nascimento, passando por um gradativo processo de amadurecimento e, com o envelhecimento o rim é submetido a um progressivo processo degenerativo. Ambos os processos resultam em alterações ultrassonográficas morfológicas, dimensionais e vasculares que não são consideradas patológicas, sendo um assunto bem estudado na medicina humana. Em humanos é relatada a presença de diferenças ultrassonográficas significativas entre os rins de neonatos, crianças, adultos e idosos. Na medicina veterinária existem poucos estudos que demonstrem a influência da idade sobre o aspecto ultrassonográfico renal, sendo a maioria destes estudos direcionados para a diferença dos valores hemodinâmicos renais entre cães jovens e adultos, mas não entre cães adultos e idosos ou entre diferentes faixas etárias de gatos. Ademais, as diferenças bidimensionais e morfométricas relacionadas à idade são ainda pouco estudadas, tanto nos cães quanto nos gatos. Embora a influência da idade sobre a ultrassonografia renal seja bem evidente em humanos, existe ainda um déficit de estudos em cães e gatos.
Manejo quirúrgico de nariz mestiza con injerto de extensión septal
Authors: Calderón Alemán Deniss Paúl , Calderón Alemán Doris Eliana , Tello Larriva Mónica Priscilla , Villavicencio Caparo Ebingen 
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: La nariz mestiza presenta características muy diferentes de la caucásica resultando en un desafío quirúrgico para el cirujano estético facial. El objetivo del estudio fue describir el manejo quirúrgico de la nariz mestiza con injerto de extensión septal y evaluar los resultados estéticos. Materiales y métodos: Estudio de una serie de casos de corte longitudinal, muestra de 25 pacientes. Se realizó un plan quirúrgico mediante abordaje abierto y el uso de injerto de extensión septal, se compararon las fotos pre y postoperatorias midiendo el ángulo y la proyección de la punta nasal, junto con el nivel de satisfacción postoperatoria de los pacientes. Se utilizó estadística descriptiva que incluyó frecuencias absolutas y relativas. Resultados: 56% de los pacientes corresponden al sexo femenino, al 52% se colocó injertos espaciadores, 8% necesitó alotomía, el 100% mejoró el ángulo naso labial y solo un paciente presentó hematoma septal a los 10 días post quirúrgico, se resolvió con drenaje, la encuesta de satisfacción realizada a los pacientes post-quirúrgicos mostró un resultado satisfactorio. Conclusiones: La técnica quirúrgica con injerto de extensión septal es de gran utilidad, se logró una correcta definición, proyección/rotación de la punta nasal y mayor estabilidad estructural del trípode central, con resultados armónicos satisfactorios en su apariencia de frente y de perfil, evitando colocar injertos en la punta nasal.
Optimization of ohmic contact on n-type GaAs by screen-printing silver paste
Authors: Sun Qiangjian , Long Junhua , Dai Pan , Huang Xinping , Nie Shuhong , Su Wenming , Wu Dongying , Li Xuefei , Lu Jianya , Xing Zhiwei , Yang Wenxian , Lu Shulong 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We used printed electronics technology to print silver paste (SP) on n-GaAs as an electrode replacing conventional alloy electrodes to simplify the fabrication process of solar cell and to reduce cost. The linear transmission line model was used to characterize the performances of SP/semiconductor ohmic contact at different annealing temperatures. The lowest specific contact resistance between SP and n-GaAs of 1.8 × 10−4 Ω cm2 was achieved after annealing at 560 °C, which indicates the appropriate annealing temperature can not only ensure the close contact of silver particles, but also reduce the barrier height of metals and semiconductors to a certain extent. On the basis of these results, n-GaAs with an SP electrode can be promisingly applied to realize highly efficient and simple-manufacturing III–V solar cells.
KOGNITIF DAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE II YANG MENDAPATKAN PROGRAM DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) DI DESA AIRMADIDI
Authors: Manoppo Arlien Jeannete 
Published: July 2020

Program Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) merupakan intervensi yang tepat dalam mengontrol penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM) dan kognitif memiliki peran dalam keberhasilan program tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kognitif dan kadar gula darah pada penderita DM tipe II yang mendapatkan DSME. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah studi observasional analitik dengan desain kohort study, yang melibatkan 27 responden yang dipilih melalui consecutive sampling. Rerata kognitif penderita DM tipe II khususnya yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah 26,04 yang berarti normal atau tidak mengalami gangguan. Rerata kadar gula darah pretest (287,78 mg/dl), posttest (222,78 mg/dl), dan selisih pretest dan posttest (65 mg/dl). Uji korelasi pearson menyebutkan p=0,137 (p>0,05) sehingga Ha gagal diterima, yaitu tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara antara kognitif dan kadar gula darah pada penderita DM tipe II yang mendapatkan program DSME. Penambahan responden dan lamanya waktu penelitian perlu dilakukan untuk penelitian selanjutnya agar mendapatkan hasil yang lebih baik dengan melibatkan faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi kognitif atau kadar gula darah.
Keywords: DSME, kadar gula darah, kognitif
IN HOUSE TRAINING PADA PERAWAT PK I â€“ IV TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PLEBITIS DALAM MELAKUKAN SOP PEMASANGAN TERAPI INTRAVENA DI RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Siagian Ernawaty , Kristanto Elia Nopi 
Published: July 2020

Angka kejadian plebitis di Rumah Sakit setiap tahunnya terus meningkat. Dimana angka kejadian ini menjadikan salah satu indikator pelayanan berkualitas di Rumah Sakit. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya plebitis adalah mekanik dan bakteri. Disamping itu pengetahuan perawat dalam mencegah plebitis sangat penting untuk menurunkan angka kejadian plebitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat PK I â€“ IV tentang terapi intravena dengan perilaku pencegahan plebitis (mekanik dan bakteria). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Expalanatory dengan pendekatan Pre - Eksperimental One-Group Pretest â€“ Post test desain. Dengan tehnik accidental sampling random total accidental dengan melibatkan 89 perawat. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Pre Test dan Post Test in House Training Terhadap Perawat PK I â€“ IV Tentang Plebitis Dalam Melakukan SOP Pemasangan Terapi Intravena Di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandar Lampung. Data dianalisis menggunakan Paired T-Test. Tingkat pengetahuan PK I tentang plebitis sebelum seminar diberikan adalah 2,79 atau 46,4% (pengetahuan sangat kurang) dan setelah seminar 3,57atau 59,5 % (pengetahuan hampir cukup). Tingkat pengetahuan perawat PK II tentang plebitis sebelum diberikan seminar 3,35 atau 54,16% (pengetahuan hampir cukup) dan setelah diberikan seminar 3,75 atau 62,5% (pengetahuan cukup). Tingkat pengetahuan perawat PK III tentang plebitis sebelum seminar 2,30 atau 38,33% (pengetahuan hampir cukup) dan setelah seminar 3,93 atau 65,5 % (pengetahuan cukup). Tingkat pengetahuan perawat PK IV tentang plebitis sebelum seminar 2,89 atau 48,24 % (pengetahuan kurang) dan setelah 4,16 atau 69,29 % (pengetahuan lebih dari cukup. Dalam penelitian ini juga di dapatkan perbedaan signifikan pada hasil rata-rata nilai pengetahuan perawat PK I â€“ IV sebelum dan sesudah in house training tentang cairan dan plebitis. Hal ini menggambarkan bahwa in house training merupakan kegiatan yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan.

Kata Kunci: Plebitis, tingkat pengetahuan, mekanik, bakteri
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARONGPONG KECAMATAN PARONGPONG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Fintiya Mella Yusef , Wulandari Imanuel Sri Mei 
Published: July 2020

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi paru yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Di Indonesia kasus tuberkulosis setiap tahunnya semakin meningkat. Indonesia menepati urutan ke-6 penderita tuberkulosis tertinggi di dunia, sedangkan Jawa Barat menepati urutan pertama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat adanya hubungan anatar efikasi diri dengan kepatuhan minum obat OAT. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan melibatkan 23 responden yang sedang menjalani pengobatan di puskesmas parongpong, responden dipilih dengan menggunakan Purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah efikasi diri, variabel dependent adalah kepatuhan minum obat. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang dianalisis menggunakan pearson’s r . Hasil dan analisis Efikasi Diri dengan Kepatuhan Minum obat mempunyai hubungan dengan nilai p-value 0,030 atau (p ≤ 0,05) dengan tingkat hubungan sedang (0,454). Efikasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pasien tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Parongpong. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya perlu mengetahui peran kader kesehatan dalam kepatuhan minum obat.
A geometria fractal e a formação do professor de Matemática: constructos possíveis
Authors: Costa do Nascimento Raniery , De Fátima Maia da Costa Lucélida 
Published: July 2020

A formação de professores de matemática constantemente vem sendo cada vez mais discutida em pesquisas na aérea da Educação Matemática. Nesse sentido, apresentamos os resultados de uma pesquisa qualitativa desenvolvida no âmbito do Programa de Iniciação Cientifica, realizada na Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, no Centro de Estudos Superiores de Parintins, com o objetivo de evidenciar as contribuições da Geometria Fractal para a formação de um professor de matemática. Para construção dos dados utilizamos um estudo documental dos parâmetros curriculares da Educação Básica e do Projeto Pedagógico do Curso de Licenciatura em Matemática do Centro de Estudos Superiores de Parintins - CESP. Os resultados nos permitiram descrever os conhecimentos de Geometria que são adquiridos pelos licenciandos em Matemática do CESP e compreender como a Geometria Fractal pode se relacionar com alguns conteúdos de matemática da Educação Básica.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BAGI PARA PELAJAR DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Akib Nur Illiyyin , Arba Muh. , , Suryani , Kasmawati Henny , , Yamin , , Ruslin , Ihsan Sunandar 
Published: July 2020

Telah dilaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat terintegrasi KKN-Tematik berupa pendidikan kesehatan bagi para pelajar di Kota Kendari. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan bagi para pelajar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di beberapa sekolah di Kota Kendari. Kegiatan dilaksanakan mulai Agustus hingga Oktober 2018. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri atas penyuluhan keamanan pangan, obat, dan kosmetika oleh dosen terhadap pelajar SMAN 11 Kendari, SMA Muhammadiyah Kendari, SMKN 6 Kendari, dan SMK Satria Kendari; penyuluhan penggunaan obat bagi pelajar SMPN 05 Kendari; pengenalan profesi apoteker dan penyuluhan Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) bagi pelajar SDN 02 Baruga dan SDN 03 Poasia; serta penyebaran informasi melalui media cetak. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, praktek, tanya jawab. Media cetak yang digunakan adalah leaflet. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan bagi para pelajar di Kota Kendari. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pelajar, Penyuluhan, Obat, Kota Kendari.