bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Desain Kolam Retensi Pada Daerah Aliran Sungai Bekala
Authors: Zevri Asril 
Published: February 2020

Kota Medan merupakan salah satu kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara yang mengalami perubahan tata guna lahan akibat adanya pertambahan jumlah penduduk dengan tingkat kelahiran yang cukup tinggi. Perubahan tata guna lahan di sekitar DAS memberikan dampak yang buruk terhadap kemampuan menampung debit aliran. DAS Deli menjadi salah satu DAS yang mencakup wilayah Kota Medan dengan memiliki beberapa Sub Das salah satunya yaitu Sub DAS Bekala. Musim hujan dengan intensitas yang tinggi dan waktu yang lama mengakibatkan wilayah Kota Medan berubah menjadi daerah genangan banjir akibat meluapnya tinggi muka air banjir khususnya Sungai Bekala. Dampak banjir yang terjadi mengakibatkan kerugian bagi masyarakat di Kota Medan sehingga perlu adanya solusi yang efektif dalam pengendalian banjir Kota Medan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melakukan desain kolam retensi di DAS Bekala berdasarkan debit banjir kala ulang dengan debit kapasitas penampang Sungai Bekala. Lingkup kegiatan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisa curah hujan harian rata-rata maksimum DAS Bekala, curah hujan harian maksimum kala ulang 2 s/d 100 tahun, debit banjir kala ulang 2 s/d 100 tahun, debit kolam retensi, dan desain kolam retensi. Hasil analisa studi menjelaskan yaitu debit kolam retensi DAS Bekala mencapai 94.37 m3/det dengan lama waktu puncak banjir 3.37 jam. Simulasi volume total tampungan kolam retensi DAS Bekala mencapai 907,769.80 m3 dengan rencana dimensi luasan 50 ha dan tinggi 1.82 m. Rencana dimensi bangunan intake lebar 4 m, bukaan pintu 3 m, dan tinggi 4 m dengan jumlah sebanyak 3-unit dan dimensi bangunan pintu penguras lebar 2 m, bukaan pintu 0.5 m, dan tinggi 1 m sebanyak 1 unit.
СЕЗОННА ДИНАМІКА ВМІСТУ ФОТОСИНТЕТИЧНИХ ПІГМЕНТІВ У СТРОКАТОЛИСТИХ ФОРМ BERBERIS THUNBERGII DC.
Authors: Korshykov I. I. , Sushynska N. I. 
Published: February 2020

The work deals with the peculiarities of seasonal dynamics of the content of photosynthetic pigments in leaves and their parts with various colouring in variegated-leaf forms of Berberis thunbergii DC.
Three forms were studied: green-leaf, purple-leaf 'Harlequin', and form 'Coronita', which has three colour patterns of leaves and their different parts (peripheral and central) with substantial differences in colouring. The photosynthetic pigments were extracted from leaves and their parts using dimethyl sulphoxide; in given extracts, the quantity of these pigments was measured by spectrophotometer SF-2000.
We determined general and specific peculiarities of the content of chlorophyll and carotenoids in the leaves of one- and two-year-old shoots of three forms of B. thunbergii during growth and heterogeneity of their quantity in differently coloured parts of the leaf blade of 'Coronita'. In the yellow margins of pink-coloured leaves of one-year-old shoots of “Coronita”, the content of green and yellow pigment was usually lower than in the peripheral part of purple-coloured leaves. The maximum content of both types of photosynthetic pigments in this part of leaves of one- and two-year-old shoots was noted in the first half of the growing season. The same applies to the middle parts of the pink- and purple-coloured leaves; the lowest content of the pigments is typical of hot and dry months. The yellow-green- and brown-coloured leaves of form 'Coronita' differ from the other two leaf types in that the content of chlorophyll and carotenoids is at the highest in the second half of the growing season, and it is significantly higher. The ratio of chlorophyll a/chlorophyll b in the leaves of three forms recorded in September-October increases in comparison with such ratio in May-July. It shows that, at the end of the growing season, catabolism of chlorophyll b takes place faster than one of chlorophyll a. With regard to the ratio chlorophyll/sum of carotenoids, this index decreases in autumn in comparison with the first half of the growing season; it shows that green pigments have more active catabolism than yellow ones.
The maximum content of chlorophyll in the leaves of B. thunbergii is generally recorded in the first half of the growing season; this index decreases in the hot and dry second half, but when the heat drops, the quantity of carotenoids increases slightly. In this regard, variegated-leavf form 'Coronita' stands out; it is characterized by high endogenic variability in the content of pigments within leaf blades depending on the colouring of different parts of a leaf.
Comment on « N-terminal Protein Tail Acts as Aggregation Protective Entropic Bristles : The SUMO Case »
Authors: Sénéchal Magalie , Bouchenna Jennifer , Vicogne Jérôme , Melnyk Oleg 
Published: February 2020

We provide a robust protocol for the far-UV CD analysis of SUMO-2 protein and SUMO-2 core domain as well as all the data as supplementary excel file for those interested by the study of SUMO protein conformation.These analyses were performed after having noticed discrepencies in a report published in 2014 by Grana-Montes, R. et al. (Grana-Montes, R.; Marinelli, P.; Reverter, D.; Ventura, S., N-terminal protein tails act as aggregation protective entropic bristles: the SUMO case. Biomacromolecules 2014, 15 (4), 1194-203. DOI: 10.1021/bm401776z).
Opd Service Quality And Satisfaction: A Case Study Of A Private Hospital In Malaysia.
Authors: Priscila Rajah Davarajah  , Syriac Nellikunnel Devasia  , Hanim Norza Baba  , Hanim Norza Baba  , Maria Josephine Williams  , Parameswaran Subramanian  
Published: February 2020

This study is to find out the customer satisfaction in the context of outpatient department services in a private hospital in Klang Valley. SERVPERF model is used to understand the depth of service quality in outpatient departments. The quantitative data is analysed using SPSS statistical tools analyse customer satisfaction in relation to the five dimensional aspects of the service quality in private hospital, namely; tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. The findings and conclusion of the study serves as guideline to the researchers and managers to design a strategic plan with an improved outpatient department services to satisfy customers’ demands. The limitations of this study is that it covers only the outpatient customers and does not cover all the private hospitals in Malaysia.
Russian banking associations as subjects of institutional changes
Authors: Shapkin I. N. 
Published: February 2020

Market economy, as evidenced by historical practice, inevitably leads to the unification of entrepreneurs in public organizations. In modern Russia, the formation of such structures began in the late 1980s.at that time, regional, sectoral and national associations were established. The oldest business unions were branch banking organizations, which United in their ranks banks and structures related to the banking business of the country. Bank associations are lobbying associations designed to form, formulate and communicate to the authorities the wishes of the organized banking community. There are various relations between the current state bodies and associations, which, as a rule, are not widely publicized, but which largely determine the state of the modern Russian economy, the nature and direction of the economic policy and strategy of the state. In addition to significant lobbying efforts aimed at creating favorable conditions for banks, the unions solve the problem of unification and standardization of banks, replication of the most successful domestic and foreign practices. They have become the most important subject of institutional changes not only in the financial segment of the economy, but also in the economy as a whole. The purpose of the article is to identify the directions, mechanisms of influence and influence of banking associations on the financial and banking environment. It is written on the basis of open sources — the materials of the two largest banking unions of the country, as well as analytical materials on lobbying and the activities of business associations of the past and present.
Activity Analysis of the Economic Entity and Digital Culture
Authors: Gerasimova E. B. 
Published: February 2020

Subject. The modern economy is experiencing several crises related to the need for structural reforms and the solution to systemic problems. The solution to systemic and structural issues is influenced by the new business environment formed in the field of digital culture. It informs the participants of the national and international economy, dictates new requirements to economic entities, the results of their activities and the quality of business. New requirements of stakeholders influence the formation of the phenomenology of economic analysis in the era of digital culture.Purpose. The purpose of the research was the author’s development of phenomenology of economic analysis (analysis of economic entities) and the system of standardisation of economic analysis in the digital economy.Methodology. The author used methods of systems research (analysis and synthesis), comparative analysis, the method of analogies to solve the problems, and also the study of current economic literature and the use of structural analysis.Results. Based on the analysis, the author obtained the following results. Result 1: Diagnosis of the specific features (phenomena) of digital culture as a new business environment. Detection of the positive features and disadvantages of digitalisation of the economy. Result 2: Detection of the system of the phenomena forming phenomenology of the economic analysis which includes not only the phenomenon of the analysis, but also the phenomenon of the object and the subject of analytical activity; two last phenomena are modified under the influence of digital culture. Result 3: Detection of the boundaries of digitalisation of economic analysis: unification of methodological approaches to the analysis of normal operations of economic entities of different types (including households). Result 4: Detection of the mechanism of standardisation as a method of solving the problem of adaptation of methodological and methodical techniques of economic analysis to the activities of different economic entities, and a system of principles of standardisation of the analysis of economic entities. The author also considered the normative legal bases of standardisation of economic analysis in the Russian Federation. The author presented the model of system standardisation analysis activities of an economic entity that includes multiple contours, providing backwards and forward linkages between economic subject and interested in the analytical side of information in the process of formation and implementation of standards of evaluation.Conclusion. The development of the phenomenology of economic analysis is associated with the formation and improvement of the system of standardization of the analysis of economic entities that 1) meets the conditions of digitalization and innovation, 2) opens up great opportunities to improve the quality of economic entities, regardless of the specific scope of application of the results of analytical research.
Russia in the World System of Labor Productivity
Authors: Balatsky E. V. , Ekimova N. A. 
Published: February 2020

The article deals with the disposition of countries in the world system of labour productivity and the place of the Russian Federation in the current country hierarchy. It is noted that Russia is a typical representative of the semi-periphery (in the terminology of Wallerstein). Calculations show that in the period 1995–2005 the increase in labour productivity in Russia was 15% due to the factor of extensive growth in hours worked, i. e. due to the growth of labour exploitation. This process was reversed in the period 2006–2018 and ended in 2019 with the official proclamation by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev of the workweek reform in the direction of its reduction to four days. It opens an era of the socially oriented doctrine of productivity growth. However, the main problem of Russia is the slowed of technological progress and the slowdown in productivity growth. The analysis showed that the implementation of the target standards for labour productivity, indicated in the official regulations, will reduce the backlog of Russia from the core countries. Forecast calculations show that even under the most favourable circumstances, the country can become a full participant in the world market of advanced technologies only by 2038. Thus, we substantiated the thesis about the impossibility of rapid results in the implementation of Russia’s catch-up development strategy due to the extremely low level of its current technological base, which involves a strategy of step-by-step reforms of the process of technological re-equipment of the Russian economy.
Prospects of Investment Migration in Russia as a Preventive Factor of social and Economic Risks and Threats
Authors: Galas M. L. 
Published: February 2020

This article discusses investment opportunities and business migration in the Russian Federation in the context of the experience of foreign countries . The author treated investment migration as an aggregate of the cost of materials, labour and money in artificial body and/or natural foreign persons, legitimate and free-roaming in the recipient country, aimed at expanded reproduction, fixed assets of all branches of the host economy . In this regard, analyses the mechanism of regulation of economic migration in Russia . Attention is paid to the innovations of migration law and public policy objectives of the Russian migration policy . Investment migration of individuals is stimulated by the recipient in modern states preferences in obtaining a temporary residence permit, residence permit or citizenship . Legal entity investing abroad, encouraged by the tax, credit preferences, banking programs, favourable economic conditions, legal regimes, the reduction of administrative barriers . Each recipient country strives to create favourable conditions for foreign investment in the priority areas of economic and social development . Each recipient country seeks to create favourable conditions for foreign investment in the priority areas of economic and social development . The Russian Federation, as one of the leading contemporary recipients, poses a strategic task of creating an effective model of economic migration, which directly involves labour and migration investment .
Recruitment Channels of the Highest Administrative Elite of Russia
Authors: Bulatov A. G. 
Published: February 2020

Elites have traditionally played a significant role in the development of society and the state, which was recognised by researchers regardless of their shared political views and preferences regarding political systems . In this regard, the author paid particular attention to the recruitment of elites, their renewal, the mechanisms of their formation . In the context of the Russian political system, where all significant changes are traditionally implemented “from the top”, this issue is particularly relevant . Against the background of the ineffectiveness of democratic mechanisms designed to form vertical channels of elite renewal, the responsibility for maintaining its viability and efficiency falls on the Russian elite itself . This study examines the channels of recruitment of the highest administrative elite . Based on the results of their research, the author concluded there exists the predominance of the bureaucratic channel of recruitment, namely the experience of working in a senior position in public authorities as the primary way of forming the Russian administrative elite . The author has drawn attention to the prevalence of managerial experience in a commercial or state-owned company . It is particularly pronounced in government agencies that closely interact with business in the framework of their activities . Besides, there is an extremely low prevalence among the representatives of the highest administrative elite of winners of management competitions and graduates of management reserve training programs, which indicates a slight impact at present of new recruitment mechanisms on the formation of the highest layer of managers in Russia .
“Buy or Rent”: What Do Metropolitan Youth Choose
Authors: Aleksandrova O. A. , Borkovskaya E. I. 
Published: February 2020

In the framework of financial literacy research, young people look like a not-too-responsible subject, prone to irrational consumption and not having the habit of long-term financial planning . However, the social context in which the burden of social spending is increasingly shifted onto the shoulders of the citizens, requires from them financial discipline, knowledge of financial instruments, and rational decisions . The article analyses the behaviour of metropolitan youth in the housing market . We showed that in the long term, the majority of young people are focused on the purchase of their own homes . It is due to the reluctance in the presence of the family to depend on the landlord and direct their funds into the “other people’s pocket”, as well as the perception of their housing as an asset . Satisfying modest requests of respondents is impossible without seeking financial assistance . A little more than half of the respondents see a bank as a lender, and more than a third of respondents see relatives or friends as a lender . Nearly half of the participants in the mass survey directly or indirectly faced mortgage lending; in most cases this experience was “rather positive” . As an alternative solution to the housing problem, young people see rent, the main advantage of which is increased mobility . Rent is not excluded and in the presence of own housing, which in this case will be rented . Despite their generally optimistic attitude, about half of the respondents believe that today housing is an intractable problem for young people . According to respondents, the state could help young people by implementing such measures as monitoring the reasonableness of pricing; subsidising mortgage interest or allocating quotas for young families and scarce staff; development of rental housing; increase of scholarships and promotion of employment for graduates so that young people start forming savings as early as possible; effective regional development policy allowing to unload the capital.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik 2,4 ATA terhadap Kadar C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Darah Mencit Model Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Tamara Thalia , Andisari Hendrata Erry , Mudjiono Totot 
Published: February 2020

Latar Belakang: Artritis Rheumatoid/ Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) adalah suatu penyakitautoimun dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Angka kematian RAterus meningkat dalam 1 dekade terakhir akibat belum ditemukannya pencegahan dan terapiyang efektif. Terapi oksigen hiperbarik bisa menjadi terapi adjuvant untuk penderitaRheumathoid Arhtritis.Tujuan: Penelitian ini menggunakan Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik untuk mengurangi reaksiinflamasi pada penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis.Metode: Sampel yang digunakan adalah Mice BALB/C jantan sebanyak 16 ekor yang dibagimenjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu 1) kelompok mencit yang diinduksi menjadi model RheumatoidArthritis, 2) kelompok hewan coba yang diinduksi menjadi model Rheumatoid Arthritis dandiberikan terapi HBO 2,4 ATA 3x30 menit selama 10 hari berturut-turut. Pada hari ke-59dilakukan pemeriksaan C-Reactive Protein menggunakan metode ELISA.
Hasil: Hasil rerata kadar C-Reactive Protein antara 2 kelompok yaitu, kelompok mencitmodel RA yang tidak diterapi HBO memiliki rerata kadar CRP 0.204 Pg/ml, sedangkankelompok mencit model RA yang diterapi HBO memiliki rerata kadar CRP 0.113 Pg/ml.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh terapi oksigen hiperbarik terhadap kadar C-Reactive Proteindarah mencit model rheumatoid arthritis.
Creative peculiarities of drama pieces in the Karakalpak literature of the 20th century (On the basis of T.Qayipbergenov's dramatical pieces)
Authors: Palymbetova M. 
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to identifying the genre features of the works of the prose writer and playwright T. Kaipbergenov. In the article we focused on the history of the drama in the Karakalpak literature of the twentieth century and the study of its development history by scientists. We also noted that the drama in the Karakalpak literature originated in the 20s of the twentieth century, and the very first playwrights were K.Auezov, S.Mazhitov, A.Otepov and reviewed their dramatic works. We considered the features of the study and the objects of study of such researchers as K. Ayymbetov, T. Allanazarov, T. Bayandiyev, K. Sultanov, and in the years of independence K. Kamalov, S. Allayarov, K. Kurambaev, J. Esenov, O Satbayev, B.Tursinov, I.Oteuliyev, Zharimbetov and others.
The prominent figure in Karakalpak literature, T. Kaipbergenov, as a publicist, prose writer and playwright, made a great contribution to the 20th century Karakalpak literature, becoming famous for his works all over the world. He played a major role in the comprehensive development of our literature, writing, along with prose works, such dramatic works as “Last Name”, “Aidos Baba”, and “Sakhra Bulbuli”. Therefore, this article is devoted to the study of ideas and themes, genre features and the system of images of these works, who have made a great contribution to the development of Karakalpak literature.
The implementation of video in teaching writing recount text at al-fattah
Authors: Fauzia Mia Farida , Novita Dian 
Published: February 2020

The objectives of this research are to identify how the implementation of video in teaching writing recount text and to know the students’ response about the implementation of video in teaching writing recount text. The subject were tenth grade of X-IPA of SMA Al-Fattah, Buduran, Sidoarjo in the academic
2017/2018. This research used qualitative descriptive were obtained by observing the teaching and learning activity during the implementation of video in teaching writing recount text in the class. Besides, the researcher gave questionnaire, did interview and took pictures for documentation. In this study, the teacher taught about historical event in writing recount text. There are various kind of the student’s responses, but most of them like the implementation of video in teaching writing recount text. From the result of this research, students feel more enjoy with the application of video media in learning than not using any media.