bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Pendeteksi Asap Berbasis Arduino Uno pada Platform Android
Authors: Fitriana Liza , Ananda Frinanta 
Published: October 2020

Asap merupakan efek samping dari hasil pembakaran yang tidak sempurna dari suatu bahan bakar. Selain memberikan dampak yang merugikan, asap juga dapat diperlukan untuk hal-hal yang bermanfaat seperti: pembasmian hama, aroma therapy, dan lain-lain. Kehadiran asap dapat suatu ruangan, selain yang disengaja untuk memberikan manfaat, dapat mengindikasikan terjadinya kebakaran. Umumnya jika terjadi kebakaran dalam suatu gedung, korban yang meninggal akibat menghirup asap yang terlalu lama akan lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan korban yang terbakar. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu perangkat yang dapat mendeteksi kehadiran asap tersebut. Dalam hal ini, kami merancang suatu alat yang menggunakan arduino untuk mendeteksi kehadiran asap yang mana hasilnya berupa pemberitahuan, baik pada layar komputer ataupun pada gawai (gadget). Pemberitahuan tersebut berisi tentang keadaan udara pada saat itu, apakah baik, buruk ataupun lainnya, dimana klasifikasinya disesuaikan dengan Indeks Standar Pencemaran Udara (ISPU) yang dikeluarkan oleh Kepala Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan.
PERANCANGAN LAYOUT DAN GRAFIS APLIKASI GAME EDUKASI TEBAK GAMBAR BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Ramli Ramli , Batubara Muhammad Taufik , Saragih Billy Mariza Akbar 
Published: October 2020

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini telah banyak melahirkan jenis-jenis aplikasi yang bertujuan memberi nilai edukasi bagi penggunannya, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir melalui aplikasi-aplikasi game yang bersifat mengenalkan, seperti pengenalan nama-nama pahlawan nasional, pengenalan huruf, pengenalan waktu, pengenalan hewan, pengenalan gambar yang ditujukan bagi usia anak-anak. Banyak juga dari aplikasi-aplikasi itu sulit untuk dipahami oleh anak-anak baik atau juga kurang menarik minat anak-anak untuk menggunakannya, salah satu penyebabnya adalah hasil tampilan yang disajikan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penulis menjadikannya sebuah objek penulisan artikel ini yaitu perancangan layout dan grafis aplikasi game edukasi tebak gambar. Aplikasi ini dibangun berbasis android. Tujuan dari perancangan layout dan grafis game edukasi ini adalah untuk membuat tampilan grafik dari permainan tebak gambar menjadi semenarik mungkin sehingga pengguna khususnya anak-anak usia 7 tahun keatas dapat meningkatkan keinginan bermain sambil belajar dan tidak membosankkan. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah studi literatur untuk mencari sumber-sumber yang berkaitan dengan penulisan ini, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan observasi untuk pengumpulan data dan objek gambar untuk desain layout yang diperlukan. Sebagai akhir dari tulisan yang berjudul perancangan layout dan grafis aplikasi game edukasi tebak gambar berbasis android adalah membuat tampilan game semenarik mungkin sehingga pengguna merasa tertarik dan terhibur dan bernilai pendidikan berbasis android.
Pengembangan Sistem E-learning Berbasis Android
Authors: Abdy Sahara , Ramadhany Sri 
Published: October 2020

Sistem E-learning SMK Yaspi Labuhan Deli menggunakan aplikasi moodle versi 2.7.2 dengan menggunakan database mariadb mysql versi 3.3.10. Sementara untuk e-learning android menggunakan moodle versi android. Sistem e-learning berbasis android dapat diakses oleh administrator, guru, murid dan tamu. Administrator mengatur situs secara umum. Misalnya mengatur tampilan situs, menumenu apa saja yang terdapat pada situs, mengatur user previlege (disebut role pada Moodle), dan lain sebagainya. Seorang Guru dapat melakukan apapun terhadap course yang diajarkannya, seperti mengganti aktivitas yang terdapat pada course tersebut, memberi nilai kepada siswa yang mengambil course tersebut, mengeluarkan siswa yang tergabung dalam course tersebut, menunjuk non editing teacher untuk mengajar pada course tersebut, dan lain-lain. Murid merupakan user yang belajar pada suatu course. Sebelum dapat mengikuti aktifitas pada suatu course, seorang murid harus mendaftar terlebih dahulu pada course tersebut. selanjutnya pengajar yang mengajar pada course tersebut akan memberikan grade terhadap pencapaian student tersebut. Tamu merupakan user yang selalu memiliki akses read-only
Penggunaan Machine Learning Di Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Telaumbanua Fangatulo Dodo , Hulu Peringatan , Nadeak Togar Zulfiter , Lumbantong Rikky Romeo , Dharma Abdi 
Published: October 2020

Machine learning adalah pembelajaran mesin yang sangat membantu dalam menyelesaikan masalah, membuat mudah dalam mengerjakan sesuatu. Dibidang rumah sakit atau bidang kesehatan, machine learning membuat mudah dalam mengerjakan sesuatu, contohnya dokter bisa mendiagnosa penyakit jantung dalam waktu cepat tanpa memakan waktu yang lama. Dengan semakin pesat informasi tentang machine learning sebagai mesin yang bisa belajar sendiri tanpa harus dikontrol tiap pemakain.mempunyai kekurangan dan kelebihan. Kelebihan dari artikel ini adalah semua bersifat baru, artikelnya diterbitkan tahun ini, serta memberikan rincian hasil yang sesuai dengan yang diharapkan serta dalam penulisannya singkat dan jelas. Kekurangan dari artikel ini adalah bahan atau dataset yang digunakan tergolong sedikit dan tidak menggunakan banyak data serta menggunakan references yang telalu lama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, machine learning sangatlah bermanfaat dibidang kesehatan dan juga bidang lainnya, yang mebuat segala sesuatu menjadi mudah.
ANALISIS SISTEM ANTRIAN DALAM OPTIMALISASI LAYANAN DI SUPERMARKET HYPERSTORE
Authors: Bataona Benediktus L V , Nyoko Antonio E L , Nursiani Ni Putu 
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the average customer arrival level and average service level at the Hyperstore Supermarket and analyze the queuing system by optimizing the number of cashiers that must be set at the Hyperstore Supermarket. The results showed that the queuing model used at the Hyperstore Supermarket is Multi Channel Single Phase by applying the First Come First Serve (FCFS) queuing discipline. The average service level at the Hyperstore Supermarket is 146 people/hour. The current number of lines opened at the Hyperstore Supermarket is 6 cashiers. However, 6 cashier lines are excess even though 3 cashier lines are sufficient. Queue system analysis shows that the optimal number of cashier lines which is 1 cashier line open at 3:00 pm to 4:00, 2 cashier lines open at 16:00 to 19:00 and 3 cashiers lines opened at 19:00 to 20:00
Keywords: Queue Theory, Multiple Line Queue Model, Cashier, Service Optimization
Pieśni o. Tymoteusza Szczurowskiego w "Śpiewniku kościelnym" ks. Michała Marcina Mioduszewskiego
Authors: Shkurgan Oksana 
Published: October 2020

Ks. Michał Marcin Mioduszewski CM (1787–1868) wydał Śpiewnik kościelny (Kraków 1838), w którym zamieścił ujednolicone wersje tekstów pieśni z polskiego repertuaru rzymskokatolickiego wraz z ich jednogłosowymi melodiami. Ten drukowany zbiór był wynikiem zapoczątkowanej przez jego autora w 1830 roku kilkuletniej akcji zbierania i gromadzenia pieśni kościelnych, kontynuowanej także po wydaniu śpiewnika. W opublikowanym następnie Dodatku do Śpiewnika kościelnego (Kraków 1842) obok repertuaru rzymskokatolickiego, po pieśniach za umarłych i przed zapisami śpiewów mszalnych, Mioduszewski zamieścił blok poetyckich i muzyczno-poetyckich anonimowych przekazów polskojęzycznych utworów opatrzony tytułem „Pieśni w cerkwiach dyecezyi chełmskiej obrządku grecko-katolickiego używane”, podając w słowie wstępnym do dodatku informację, że pieśni unickie pochodzą z pracy pt. Misja Bialska [Supraśl 1792 – O.S.] o. Tymoteusza Szczurowskiego. Pieśni cerkiewne usystematyzowano w śpiewniku tematycznie (pieśni Pańskie, o Najświętszej Maryi Pannie, o świętych, przygodne).
Jak ustalono, w sumie w Śpiewniku kościelnym (we wzmiankowanym Dodatku oraz w kolejnych, wydanych w Lipsku drukach: Dodatku II (1849) i Dodatku III (1853)) Mioduszewski opublikował 44 pieśni bazyliańskiego misjonarza o. Tymoteusza Szczurowskiego (1740–1812), z których 27 zostało wydanych wraz z melodiami, a pozostałe wyłącznie w postaci tekstów. Wobec braku wcześniejszych źródeł nutowych pieśni Szczurowskiego, szczególnego znaczenia nabierają ich muzyczno-poetyckie przekazy opublikowane w dziewiętnastowiecznym Śpiewniku kościelnym. Drukowany nutowy zbiór niewątpliwie przyczynił się do popularyzacji w XIX wieku pieśni tego unickiego misjonarza. Dzięki dokonaniom ks. Michała Marcina Mioduszewskiego pieśni bazylianina o. Tymoteusza Szczurowskiego zostały uchronione od zapomnienia.
Exploring Socialization Process, Peacebuilding and Value Conflict of Distance Education Students at International Islamic University Islamabad
Authors: Sufi Amin  , Prof. Dr. Samina Malik  , Prof. Dr. N. B. Jumani  
Published: October 2020

Socializing is an interactive communication process that involves both individual development and personal effects, i.e. personal reception and interpretation of all social messages, but also the dynamics and content of social influences. Distance Education is a mode of education in which there is a distance between and. Due to distance, several value conflicts occur in the learners. These value conflicts can be reduced through a Socialization process. The Socialization Process and value conflicts are always side by side. Socialization is the skill of students to recognize with society, connect decisively in a trusting situation, as well as make inter-personal interactions by way of caring for their characters. Conflicts of the character can be condensed through education and it is a social activity. Therefore, the core aim of this investigation was to explore the socialization process and value conflict of distance students at International Islamic University, Islamabad. It was quantitative and survey type investigation. The population of the study was contained of Students B.Ed., M.Ed., and MA Education in semester autumn 2018. So, 190 students were randomly selected. A Questionnaire was used as a research instrument. Data were analyzed through SPSS (Version 20), and data were represented in the form of tables. It was founded that the Socialization process is a key factor of human nature, leads to the Status quo in the community as well as plays a main role in preparing students character. It develops a positive attitude in distance learners, cultural traditions in individuals and produces good individuals for national development. The socialization process establishes proper linkage among the acquisition of knowledge, attitude, values, and behavior. Major recommendations of the study were: conflicts may be minimized by providing more Islamic ethical values in the syllabus/curriculum. And number of study centers may be increased so that learners may get maximum chances of face to face/seminar/workshop.
Mirror Instability Driven by Pickup Ions in the Outer Heliosheath
Authors: Mousavi Ameneh , Liu Kaijun , Min Kyungguk 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The stability of the pickup ions in the outer heliosheath is a vital factor in the generation of the energetic neutral atom (ENA) ribbon observed by the Interstellar Boundary EXplorer according to the secondary ENA mechanism. Most previous studies of the pickup ion stability assumed simple, idealized velocity distributions of the pickup ions and focused on the parallel-propagating modes only. This paper takes a more realistic multicomponent pickup ion velocity distribution given by the global modeling of neutral atoms in the heliosphere and investigates the role of the oblique mirror waves, in addition to the parallel modes. Both linear kinetic instability analysis and hybrid simulations are performed. In contrast to a recent investigation using the same distribution that demonstrated the growth of parallel waves but reported an insignificant contribution of oblique modes, our study reveals substantial growth of the oblique mirror instability. The oblique mirror modes and the parallel/quasi-parallel ion cyclotron waves grow simultaneously with different growth rates. The pickup ion scattering by two types of excited waves together is more pronounced than by either type of wave alone. More importantly, our two-dimensional hybrid simulation results demonstrate that the development of the mirror instability not only produces its own pickup ion scattering, but also leads to the growth of extra ion cyclotron waves (in a quasi-linear manner), which further enhances the pickup ion scattering. The results suggest an important role of the mirror modes that should not be ignored in the stability study of the outer heliosheath pickup ions.
Simultaneous X-Ray and Radio Observations of the Repeating Fast Radio Burst FRB ∼ 180916.J0158+65
Authors: Scholz P. , Cook A. , Cruces M. , Hessels J. W. T. , Kaspi V. M. , Majid W. A. , Naidu A. , Pearlman A. B. , Spitler L. G. , Bandura K. M. , Bhardwaj M. , Cassanelli T. , Chawla P. , Gaensler B. M. , Good D. C. , Josephy A. , Karuppusamy R. , Keimpema A. , Kirichenko A. Yu. , Kirsten F. , Kocz J. , Leung C. , Marcote B. , Masui K. , Mena-Parra J. , Merryfield M. , Michilli D. , Naudet C. J. , Nimmo K. , Pleunis Z. , Prince T. A. , Rafiei-Ravandi M. , Rahman M. , Shin K. , Smith K. M. , Stairs I. H. , Tendulkar S. P. , Vanderlinde K. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
We report on simultaneous radio and X-ray observations of the repeating fast radio burst source FRB 180916.J0158+65 using the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME), Effelsberg, and Deep Space Network (DSS-14 and DSS-63) radio telescopes and the Chandra X-ray Observatory. During 33 ks of Chandra observations, we detect no radio bursts in overlapping Effelsberg or Deep Space Network observations and a single burst during CHIME/FRB source transits. We detect no X-ray events in excess of the background during the Chandra observations. These non-detections imply a 5σ limit of <5 × 10−10 erg cm−2 for the 0.5–10 keV fluence of prompt emission at the time of the radio burst and 1.3 × 10−9 erg cm−2 at any time during the Chandra observations. Given the host-galaxy redshift of FRB 180916.J0158+65 (z ∼ 0.034), these correspond to energy limits of <1.6 × 1045 erg and <4 × 1045 erg, respectively. We also place a 5σ limit of <8 × 10−15 erg s−1 cm−2 on the 0.5–10 keV absorbed flux of a persistent source at the location of FRB 180916.J0158+65. This corresponds to a luminosity limit of <2 × 1040 erg s−1. Using an archival set of radio bursts from FRB 180916.J0158+65, we search for prompt gamma-ray emission in Fermi/GBM data but find no significant gamma-ray bursts, thereby placing a limit of 9 × 10−9 erg cm−2 on the 10–100 keV fluence. We also search Fermi/LAT data for periodic modulation of the gamma-ray brightness at the 16.35 days period of radio burst activity and detect no significant modulation. We compare these deep limits to the predictions of various fast radio burst models, but conclude that similar X-ray constraints on a closer fast radio burst source would be needed to strongly constrain theory.
Particle-in-cell Simulations of Decaying Plasma Turbulence: Linear Instabilities versus Nonlinear Processes in 3D and 2.5D Approximations
Authors: Gary S. Peter , Bandyopadhyay Riddhi , Qudsi Ramiz A. , Matthaeus William H. , Maruca Bennett A. , Parashar Tulasi N. , Roytershteyn Vadim 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are used to examine the decay of strongly intermittent Alfvénic turbulence in a collisionless, homogeneous, and magnetized plasma. Results from three computational models are compared in simulations with similar plasma parameters and dimensions of approximately 100 d
i, where d
i is the ion inertial length. Each model utilizes three-dimensional velocities, but spatial variations differ: the 2.5D perpendicular PIC model uses two-dimensional spatial variations with the background magnetic field
B

o perpendicular to the simulation plane, the 2.5D parallel PIC model uses two-dimensional spatial variations with
B

o in the simulation plane, and the 3D model includes spatial variations in full three-dimensional space. Results from the three models are compared using plots of the joint probability distribution functions (PDFs) of maximum local linear instability growth rates versus the maximum local nonlinear frequencies. All results agree with previous demonstrations that linear growth rates are generally slower than the nonlinear frequencies of the turbulence at kd
i = 1.0. However, it is the 3D PIC joint PDFs that most closely resemble joint PDFs recently observed in space plasmas because the 3D PDFs capture both the linear and nonlinear plasma processes, whereas the 2.5D parallel PIC runs do not represent the nonlinear turbulence processes and the 2.5D perpendicular PIC computations do not well represent the consequences of microinstabilities. These results suggest that 3D simulations are needed to properly capture important features of both microinstabilities and nonlinear turbulence.
Evidence for a Buried AGN in an Extremely Bright Dusty Galaxy at z = 2
Authors: Premnath Pranav H. , Spilker Justin , Casey Caitlin M. , Gurwell Mark 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
We present preliminary results of a submillimeter spectral line survey of a strongly lensed dusty star-forming galaxy (DSFG) at z ∼ 2, near the peak epoch of cosmic star formation. We use data from the Submillimeter Array, which recently completed a systems upgrade that substantially increased the instantaneous bandwidth. Focusing on the brightest spectral lines of CO and atomic carbon, we characterize the interstellar medium properties of this galaxy. We find highly excited CO and [C i] emission, and a large [C i] line ratio implies a higher excitation temperature than other extreme high-redshift sources. Based on this evidence, we infer that the source likely hosts a dust-obscured active galactic nucleus similar to other well-studied DSFGs.
The Diffuse Light Envelope of Luminous Red Galaxies
Authors: Leung Y. , Zhang Y. , Yanny B. , Herner K. , Annis J. , Palmese A. , Sampaio-Santos H. , Strazzullo V. , Aguena M. , Allam S. , Avila S. , Bertin E. , Bhargava S. , Brooks D. , Burke D. L. , Carnero Rosell A. , Carrasco Kind M. , Carretero J. , Costanzi M. , da Costa L. N. , Desai S. , Diehl H. T. , Doel P. , Eifler T. F. , Everett S. , Flaugher B. , Frieman J. , García-Bellido J. , Gaztanaga E. , Gruen D. , Gruendl R. A. , Gschwend J. , Gutierrez G. , Honscheid K. , James D. J. , Kim A. G. , Kuehn K. , Kuropatkin N. , Lima M. , Maia M. A. G. , Miquel R. , Ogando R. L. C. , Paz-Chinchón F. , Plazas A. A. , Romer A. K. , Roodman A. , Rykoff E. S. , Sanchez E. , Scarpine V. , Schubnell M. , Serrano S. , Sevilla-Noarbe I. , Smith M. , Suchyta E. , Swanson M. E. C. , Varga T. N. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
We use a stacking method to study the radial light profiles of luminous red galaxies (LRGs) at redshift ∼0.62 and ∼0.25, out to a radial range of 200 kpc. We do not find noticeable evolution of the profiles at the two redshifts. The LRG profiles appear to be well approximated by a single Sérsic profile, although some excess light can be seen outside 60 kpc. We quantify the excess light by measuring the integrated flux and find that the excess is about 10%—a non-dominant but still nonnegligible component.
A Catalog of Very Large Array Sky Survey Epoch 1 Quick Look Components, Sources, and Host Identifications
Authors: Gordon Yjan A. , Boyce Michelle M. , O’Dea Christopher P. , Rudnick Lawrence , Andernach Heinz , Vantyghem Adrian N. , Baum Stefi A. , Bui Jean-Paul , Dionyssiou Mathew 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
We announce here the public availability of a catalog of ν ∼ 3 GHz Quick Look observations from the first epoch of the Very Large Array Sky Survey. The catalog consists of three distinct and linkable tables, namely (a) the detected radio components, (b) the host identifications with total source properties for single-component, and close double/triple radio sources (angular separations of <10″), and (c) the Quick Look image metadata. Given the Quick Look images are limited in quality, we include data reliability flagging to improve the scientific usability of this catalog. Using our recommended quality flags, this catalog contains 1.7 × 106 unique radio components with S
3 GHz ≳ 1 mJy beam−1, and 6.2 × 105 host IDs (including 20,000 close-double and triple radio sources) reliably detected across the entire sky at δ > −40°. The catalog and an associated User Guide have been produced as part of the Canadian Initiative for Radio Astronomy Data Analysis, and are available at https://cirada.ca/catalogues.
Outbreak of acute hepatitis A associated with men who have sex with men (MSM) in North Sardinia 2017-2018
Authors: Bazzardi Riccardo , Dore Elena , Ciccozzi Massimo , Lai Alessia , Pisanu Margherita , Babudieri Sergio , Maida Ivana 
Published: October 2020

Introduction: We describe an outbreak of hepatitis A among men who have sex with men (MSM) which evolved in Sassari (Italy), between January 2017 and December 2018, close to a contextual of large concurrent hepatitis A outbreak reported in Europe and recently, in Italy.
Methodology: HAV RNA detection and molecular characterization was performed from serum samples and/or stool by RT - PCR of VP1/2A junction region that ranges from nt. 2,873 to nt. 3,376. The phylogenetic correlation of the circulating hepatitis A strains was assessed by sequencing method according to the HAVNET protocol.
Results: 10 Acute Hepatitis A virus (AHA)-positive cases, 8 of which were among men who have sex with men (MSM) were identified. All patients were tested at the time of hospitalization for the presence of anti-HIV antibodies, only two MSM resulted co-infected by HIV. No differences were observed in median age (37 years vs. 41 years, P-value = 0.14), severity or duration of hospitalization between seropositive and HIV-negative men. Phylogenetic analysis was conducted in 2 cases and revealed two distinct sequences of genotype IA linking to clusters recognized in MSM in other European countries in 2016.
Conclusion: Our study reported a recent increase of notified hepatitis A cases attributable to cases in the European interconnectedness of MSM in Sassari, a small locality. Hepatitis A vaccination for MSM in Sardinia region is recommended; however, our data emphasize the need of hepatitis A screening and vaccination not only for MSM with occasional partners but also for those in monogamous relationships.
Discovering the Platypus: From its scientific description to its DOI
Authors: Kearney Nicole 
Published: October 2020

The first description and illustration of the duck-billed platypus appeared in the scientific literature in 1799. Since its international debut, the platypus has fascinated the scientific community. The past 200 years of scholarly literature is peppered with journal articles containing taxonomic revisions and details of the bizarre biology and behaviour of this paradoxical species. Yet, despite the fact that much of this historic literature is now accessible online, it is almost impossible to find. This is because, unlike contemporary scientific publications, much of the digitised historical literature lacks article-level citation data and digital object identifiers (DOIs).
This paper will detail the work the Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) is undertaking to bring the world’s historic literature into the modern linked network of scholarly research. It will present three case studies – three “lost” platypus articles from three very different publications – to demonstrate how the retrospective registration of DOIs is critical to making legacy literature discoverable, citable and trackable.
This paper will also discuss the responsibility and accountability that comes with assigning DOIs, including best practice for out-of-copyright and orphaned content, and the issues that arise when the definitive (DOI’d) versions of public domain journal articles are locked behind paywalls.