bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektifitas Aplikasi mHealth Terhadap Manajemen Nyeri Kanker Anak Usia Remaja: Literatur Review
Authors: Utami Ayuni Rizka , Rahman La Ode Abdul 
Published: June 2020

Pain is one of a problem in children suffering from cancer which affects to the quality of life of children, inhibits the recovery process, inhibits daily activities and result in long-term morbidity. Aim of this literature review is to identify the therapeutic effect of mHealth (Mobile Health) application for pain management of children suffering from cancer. This article is a literature review using several online databased such as: ClinicalKey, PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, EBSCO, Scopus, BioMed Central, and Google Scholar published from 2014-2019 using several of keywords. A selection of 10 full text articles was selected which was then analyzed. The analysis results of 10 articles about mHealth (Mobile Health) therapy in pain management in children suffering from cancer are effective, especially in the management of pain at home. Based on these results, the authors suggest to use mHealth (Mobile Health) therapy in children with cancer to support programmed therapy.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menyajikan Hasil Percobaan dan Prestasi Belajar Melalui Discovery Learning dengan Media Bundengan
Authors: Sundari Sundari 
Published: June 2020

Kemampuan menyajikan hasil percobaan dan prestasi belajar di kelas VIII F SMP Negeri 2 Selomerto Kabupaten Wonosobo masih perlu ditingkatkan. Hal tersebut terlihat dari hasil studi pendahuluan dengan observasi dan studi dokumen pada materi sebelumnya, diperoleh bahwa baru 8 siswa yang memiliki kemampuan menyajikan hasil percobaan tinggi, 17 siswa kategori sedang, 6 siswa kategori rendah. Studi dokumen menunjukkan bahwa penilaian harian materi sebelumnya nilai tertinggi 87,50 nilai terendah 20,00 nilai rata-rata 65,31 dan siswa yang tuntas baru mencapai 39%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menyajikan hasil percobaan dan prestasi belajar melalui penerapan Discovery Learning dengan media Bundengan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas VIII F SMP Negeri 2 Selomerto Kabupaten Wonosobo tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Subyek penelitian 31 siswa terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 19 siswa perempuan. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 2 siklus dengan prosedur umum a) perencanaan (planning), b) tindakan (acting), c) pengamatan (observing), d) refleksi (reflecting). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik tes dan pengamatan yang dilengkapi dengan dokumentasi. Lembar pengumpulan data pengamatan untuk mengetahui kemampuan menyajikan hasil percobaan dan data tes tertulis untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar siswa. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif komparatif yaitu dengan membandingkan pra siklus dan antar siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan menyajikan hasil percobaan siklus I: 48,39% tinggi, 38,71% sedang dan 12,90% rendah. Siklus II: 74,19% tinggi, 25,81% sedang dan 0% rendah. Tes prestasi belajar siklus I: nilai rata-rata 69,81 dengan ketuntasan belajar 51,61% dan nilai tertinggi 92. Siklus II: nilai rata-rata 75,80 dengan ketuntasan belajar 67,74% dan nilai tertinggi 100.
Authors: Purwantini Dwi , Dwianto Ig. Heri 
Published: June 2020

Pendahuluan:. Kegiatan jasmani dapat memperbaiki sensitivitas insulin sehingga akan memperbaiki kendali glukosa darah. Aplikasi insole dengan desain lebih tebal di bagian belakang pada sepatu akan menciptakan kontraksi eksentrik dinamis yang terus menerus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas insole 5° dan 10° terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah puasa (GDP) dan kadar glukosa darah puasa 2 jam post prandial.Metodologi: Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian pre and post test with control design, dengan subjek penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Paguyuban Diabetes dan Hidup Sehat di Surabaya sebanyak 19 orang yang dibagi dua kelompok, kelompok satu memakai sepatu dengan insole 5° selama 5 hari dan kelompok dua memakai sepatu dengan insole 10° selama 5 hari. Subjek diambil darah sebelum dan setelah pemakaian sepatu dengan insole. Data dianalisis dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon. Hasil: Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada kelompok sepatu dengan insole 5° memiliki nilai p=0,153 dan kelompok sepatu dengan insole 10° memiliki nilai p=0,011. Sedangkan kadar glukosa darah 2 jam post prandial pada kelompok sepatu dengan insole 5° memiliki nilai p=0,139 dan kelompok sepatu dengan insole 10°memiliki nilai p=0,028. Diskusi: Pemakaian sepatu dengan insole 10° lebih efektif dibandingkan pemakaian sepatu dengan insole 5°.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN BASIC LIFE SUPPORT PADA PASIEN GAWAT DARURAT DI RSU Dr. WAHIDIN SUDIRO HUSODO MOJOKERTO
Authors: Wahyuni Lutfi , Haryanto Agus 
Published: June 2020

Introduction: Basic Life Support is an effort that must be done immediately by someone if finding victims who experienced cardiac arrest, every health worker must obtained the skilfull ability to provide Basic Life Support (BLS) measures. According to Riskesdas in 2018 the prevalence of cardiovascular disease sufferers in Indonesia is 1.5%. Whereas in the East Java region showed the prevalence of coronary heart disease sufferers at all ages is 1.7. The purpose of this study is to analyze the ability of nurses to implement Basic Life Support in Cardiac Arrest patients. Method: The design used is descriptive analysis. The population is all nurses in the emergency department as many as 45 nurses. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The variable is the ability of nurses in conducting Basic Life Support in Cardiac Arrest patients. The instrument used an SPO Basic Life Support observation sheet. Result: The results showed, most of the respondents did the Basic Life Support action according to the SPO as many as 35 nurses (84.4%), while those who were not performingvaccording to the SPO were 10 nurses (15.6%). Discussion: Basic Life Support is performed on patients who have Cardiac Arrest. Nurses in the emergency room are authorized to conduct Basic Life Support which includes checking consciousness, free airway, cardiac massage,and ventilation.
Extensively Drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Belonging to International Clone II from A Pet Cat with Urinary Tract Infection; The First Report from Pakistan
Authors: TAJ ZEESHAN , RASOOL MUHAMMAD HIDAYAT , ALMATROUDI AHMAD , SAQALEIN MUHAMMAD , KHURSHID MOHSIN 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) has got global attention as a notorious nosocomial pathogen. This study describes a case of urinary tract infection in a 2-years old pet female cat infected with A. baumannii. The susceptibility profiling, screening for the resistance determinants, and the multilocus sequence typing was performed. The A. baumannii isolate was found to harbor the blaOXA23-like gene and corresponded to International clone II that has been widely reported to be involved in human infections. The study proposes that the pets may contribute towards the spread of clinically relevant antimicrobial-resistant pathogens.
Comparison of Rapid and Routine Methods of Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing of Microorganisms from Blood Culture Bottles
Authors: AKGUN SADIK , SAYINER HAKAN SEZGIN 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Reporting of the results of routine laboratory blood culture tests to clinicians is vital to the patients’ early treatment. This study aimed to perform identification and antibiotic susceptibility tests of the blood cultures showing positive signals of microbial growth in the first 12 hours of incubation by using centrifugation and Gram staining of 5 ml of liquid from the vial, thus achieving faster results. This study included 152 consecutively incubated blood culture samples showing positive microbial growth signals in the first 12 hours. The samples were centrifuged and then categorized into two groups (Gram-positive and Gram-negative) using Gram staining. Identification and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed using an automated culture antibiogram device. For routine processing, media inoculated with positive blood culture were kept in the incubator for at least 24 hours. To compare the two methods in terms of the bacteria identification, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) of the growing colony was studied. By Gram staining, the same bacterial strains were obtained for 138 (92%) of the 152 samples, similar to the results of the procedures mentioned earlier. With the samples tested with both methods, the antibiotic susceptibility profiles were compared using the antibiogram results for 1,984 samples that underwent the antibiotic testing. A 97.4% (for 1,934 antibiotic susceptibility assays) agreement was observed between the two methods. Comparing the results of the post-centrifugation Gram staining to those obtained for the specimens using routine procedures, the clinicians reported a high success rate (approximately 97%).
The Resurgence of Measles Infection and its Associated Complications in Early Childhood at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan
Authors: ILYAS MUHAMMAD , AFZAL SUMERA , AHMAD JAMSHAID , ALGHAMDI SAAD , KHURRAM MUHAMMAD 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Measles infection is of substantial interest to immunologists due to its paradoxical interaction with the immune system. After the acquisition of the measles infection, secondary infection plays a pivotal role in measles-related deaths. A cross-sectional study conducted between December 2018 and July 2019 is presented here. A total of one hundred children of both genders presented with measles complications were included following WHO criteria. Measles confirmation was done by quantitative determination of anti-measles antibodies (IgM) in patients’ sera while patient-related demographic data, vaccination status, and other clinical information were obtained on a separate form. The number of female patients (52%) slightly exceeded the number of males (48%). 43% of patients’ parents were illiterate, and half of the patients (50%) were from a poor background. The majority of children (76%) who presented with the complications did not receive a measles vaccine. 56% of children were breastfed while 58% received vitamin A supplements but developed complications. The elevated levels of anti-measles IgM were observed in 77% of cases. In both genders, the major complications were pneumonia, lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI), acute diarrhea, diarrhea and LRTI, pneumonia and diarrhea, otitis media and pneumonia, myocarditis and LRTI, and pneumothorax. The majority of the infected children (n = 48) under 12 months of age had associated complications. It has been observed that the measles virus strikes early age children in the northwestern region of Pakistan, which is an alarming situation and is associated with the aforementioned complications, especially in unvaccinated children. Anti-measles IgM is an important serological parameter for early diagnosis of measles infection.
Sifat Fisikokimia Zat Pewarna dari Bunga Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) yang Diekstrak dengan Metode Microwave Asissted Extraction (MAE)
Authors: Syafutri Merynda Indriyani , Pratama Filli , Yanda Gading Putra 
Published: June 2020

Syafutri et al, 2019. Physicochemical Properties of Colorant from Water Hyacinth Flower (Eichhornia crassipes) Extracted by Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) Method. JLSO 8(1):94-106.The objective of this research was to determine the effect of oven microwave power and extraction time on color intensity, anthocyanin stability, and antioxidant activity of colorant from water hyacinth flower (Eichhornia crassipes) extracted by microwave assisted extraction (MAE) method. The research was conducted at Agricultural Product Chemical Laboratory, Agricultural Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. The experiment used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design with two factors and each treatment was repeated three times. The first factor was oven microwave power (100 watts and 300 watts) and the second factor was extraction time in oven microwave (1 minute, 2 minutes, and 3 minutes). The parameters were color intensity, anthocyanin stability, and antioxidant activity. The results showed that the oven microwave power and extraction time had significant effects on color intensity and antioxidant activity. The increasing of oven microwave power and extraction time increased a* value and antioxidant activity, and decreased b* value, significantly. The result also showed that the anthocyanin compounds was not stable with heating up to 105°C.
Performa dan Determinan Petani dalam Keputusan Adopsi Inovasi Sistem Tanam Padi Rawa di Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Adriani Dessy , Wildayana Elisa , Alamsyah Idham , Minha Amruzie 
Published: June 2020

Adriani D, Wildayana E, Alamsyah I, Minha A. 2019. Performance and determinants of farmers in adoption decision of innovation for swamps rice cropping system in South Sumatra. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands. 8(2):181-191. The development of food crops in swamplands became one of main focus of the government in the development of rice farming in Indonesia. A variety of ecological constraints that accompany the development of agriculture in swamp land overcome by a variety of technological innovations, one of which is with the application of Cropping Index 200 (CI 200) technology. After nearly 5 years of CI 200 technology applied on swamp land is considered necessary for analysis related to the performance of socio-economic of farmers in the adoption of technology innovations CI 200. This study aimed to analyze the socio-economic condition of farmers in adopting IP 200 technology innovation, and analyze the determinants of IP 200 technology adoption decisions. Research was using the survey method and has been carried out in 2 districts, namely Tanjung Lago sub-District, Banyuasin District and Pemulutan sub-District, Ogan Ilir District in June-July 2019. Sampling method used disproportionate stratified random sampling. The analysis of the data was using tabulations, mathematical and logistic regression analysis. The results of the analysis showed that there were differences in the performance of the socioeconomy of farmers adopting and not adopting. The performance of the socio-economic of farmers who adopt were better than farmers who did not adopt the technology CI 200. The factors that determine the farmers adopt were the age, education, origin, experience, income, and the cost of farming.
Penggunaan Biochar dan Tinggi Muka Air pada Umur Satu Bulan setelah Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Irmawati Irmawati , Sukarmi Sri , Kurnianingsih Astuti , Mutia Ade 
Published: June 2020

Susilawati S, Irmawati I, Sukarmi S, Kurnianingsih A, Mutia A. 2019. The application of biochar and water table at one month after planting on growth and yield of shallot. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands. 8(2):202-212. The success of onion self-sufficiency is the arrangement and growth of production centers that are not only concentrated in Java. The research aimed to evaluate the effect of biochar application and water table treatment on growth and yield of shallot plant. The research was conducted in Experimental Farm of Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University at 2019. Materials used consisted of shallot bulb of Bima Brebes variety, oil palm shells biochar, paper bag, and plastic bag. While the tools used were hoe, gauge, pH meter, basin, scale, and oven. Factorial Randomized Block Design was used with two factors and three replicates. The first factor was biochar dosages consisting of P1 (51 g/plant) and P2 (102 g/plant) and the second factor was soil water table consisting of T0 (no water table treatment), T1 (10 cm of water table below soil surface), T2 (15 cm of water table below soil surface) and T3 (30 cm of water table below soil surface). The observed parameters included plant height, leaf number, tiller number, total bulb fresh weight, bulb fresh weight, bulb dry weight and root length. Results showed that the application of biochar and water table treatment statistically affected the growth and yield of shallot plant. The effect on both growth and yield parameters were obtained from the combination of P2T3. Correlation was found between plant height and leaf number, total bulb fresh weight and bulb fresh weight.
Feasibility of Swamp Paddy Farming with New Superior Varieties and Different Planting System
Authors: Alfayanti Alfayanti , Mikasari Wilda , Rahman Taupik 
Published: June 2020

Alfayanti A, Wilda M, Taupik R. 2020. Feasibility of swamp paddy farming with new superior varieties and different planting system. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands 9(1): 50-56.Efforts to fulfil the community food demands could be achieved by swamp land optimization. One technology that can be developed on swamp land is utilization of new superior variety and planting system. Economic feasibility is one of considerations for farmers to adopt a technology innovation. The study aimed to determine the combination of the most economically viable new superior variety and planting system to be developed in swamp rice farming. The study was conducted from May-August 2016 in Karang Anyar Village Semidang Alas Maras district, Seluma Regency. There are 7 New Superior Varieties of swamp paddy cultivated; Inpara 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, and Dendang and 1 existing variety as benchmark variety, Cigeulis. The planting system applied were legowo planting system (2:1) with insertion and without insertion. The data used to achieve the research objectives is primary data in the form of farming data to calculate economic benefits and feasibility. Farm profit is calculated using partial analysis whereas economic feasibility is calculated by evaluating the break even point and R/C ratio. The results showed that Inpara 6 with legowo planting system with insertion yield the largest profit Rp 15.096.600,-/ha with R/C ratio of 2.92.
VALIDATION OF ELDERLY ABUSE ASSESSMENT TOOL
Authors: Acob Joel Rey Ugsang 
Published: June 2020

Background: Several screening tools for elderly abuse have been developed but they have rarely been validated properly for wider use. The multiplicity of the tools available revealed the need to develop through collaborative research, a simple and reliable tool that can be adapted and used in different geographical and cultural settings. As the cases of abuse increase, nurses are in a position to rescue this vulnerable population through equipping knowledge and be knowledgeable on using elderly assessment tool for abuse cases.
Objective: To validate the developed Filipino-based elderly abuse assessment tool.
Methods: The study utilized descriptive confirmatory method design and underwent validation and reliability process. Five experts conducted the scrutiny during validation and 220 elderly clients’ subjected the tool for reliability tests. Data are analyzed using SPSS version 23, while frequency and percentage were used for continuous variable.
Results: The Elderly Abuse Assessment Tool is valid and reliable. The tool is clear in terms of the word composition, the texts are understood easily, comprehensive, and relevant based on expert reviews. It has I-CVI of 0.84 (44 items) and increases value in its second version to 0.87 (42 items). On one hand, the tool obtained a very high degree of reliability with Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.974 during the second version. Regardless of item numbers are retained, the value remains high. Constructs identified from the validated tool. Kaiser’s criterion or the Eigenvalue result of the second version of the developed tool revealed six factors that can be extracted. However, in the Scree test or plot, only two factors located above the inflection points. This means that two factors or constructs can be named. The researcher decided to choose the lesser number for easier naming of factors. The tool was classified into two constructs, namely physico-sexual and psycho-financial factors, respectively.
Conclusion: The Elderly Abuse Assessment Tool (EAAT) is valid and has a very high degree of reliability. Physico-sexual and Psycho-financial are the two major constructs of the tool. Filipino nurses can now articulate their expression of unending caring through the utility of the validated Elderly Abuse Assessment Tool (EAAT).
Descriptive text to Geological map of Greenland, 1:500 000, Dove Bugt, Sheet 10
Authors: Henriksen Niels , Higgins A.K. 
Published: June 2020

The Dove Bugt 1:500 000 scale geological map sheet covers a segment of the East Greenland Caledonian orogen extending between latitudes 75°–78°N and longitudes 16°–29°W. The region was mapped in the summers of 1988–1990 as part of a regional Survey mapping programme, and the map sheet was printed in 1997.
The region covered by the Dove Bugt map sheet is dominated by Palaeoproterozoic gneiss complexes, with smaller amounts of Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks, and isolated strips of Palaeoproterozoic and Lower Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks. All these rock units have been reworked to a varying degree during the Caledonian orogeny. Post-Caledonian sedimentary rocks occur in the south-east corner of the map sheet area and as narrow, fault-bounded enclaves elsewhere, while Palaeogene basaltic lavas and sills crop out on the island of Shannon.
The rocks of the Caledonian orogen form a number of major thrust domains. The most extensive and structurally lowest is the Nørreland thrust sheet which is characterised by lenses and layers of medium-temperature, high-pressure eclogites. The Western thrust belt occupies a broad zone of eastern Dronning Louise Land that comprises Palaeoproterozoic gneiss complexes interleaved with Palaeoproterozoic and Palaeozoic metasedimentary rocks. This thrust domain is separated from the foreland rocks of western Dronning Louise Land by the Imbricate thrust zone. In the south-west part of the map sheet the highest structural domain, the Hagar Bjerg thrust sheet comprises three rock sequences: crystalline gneisses, the Mesoproterozoic Smallefjord sequence and the Neoproterozoic Eleonore Bay Supergroup.
The crystalline gneiss complexes that dominate the map sheet area and make up a significant proportion of the different Caledonian thrust domains have all yielded protolith ages of c. 2 Ga. They are attributed to a major period of crust formation in the Palaeoproterozoic. The gneisses have been variably affected by Caledonian deformation and metamorphism.
BEDA TEKANAN DARAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIANINHALASI AROMATERAPI MINYAK MAWAR PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Wahyono Hadi , Winandari Fransisca 
Published: June 2020

Latar Belakang: WHO melaporkan hipertensi merupakan penyebab nomor 1 kematian di dunia. Dalam hasil Riset Kesehatan Daerah (2007) menunjukkan bahwa propinsi DIY masuk dalam 5 besar provinsi dengan kasus hipertensi terbanyak yaitu mencapai 35,8% diatas rata-rata seluruh Indonesia yang mencapai 31,7%. Tujuan: Mengetahui beda rata-rata antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian inhalasi aromaterapi minyak mawar terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi di Dusun Ngireng-Ireng, Sidomulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Agustus 2014. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperiment menggunakan rancangan One Group Pretes-Postest. Jumlah populasi 30 orang dan jumlah sampel 22 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan rumus T-test terikat dengan ? 0,05. Hasil: Didapatkan T hitung > T table atau 10,887 > 8,020 maka maka H0 ditolak H? diterima, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah inhalasi aromaterapi minyak mawar. Kesimpulan: Ada beda rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah pemberian inhalasi aromaterapi minyak mawar terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi di Dusun Ngireng-Ireng, Sidomulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Agustus 2014.

Kata kunci: inhalasi, aromaterapi minyak mawar, lansia