bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Sociological Breakthrough of Interreligious Engagement in Everyday-Symbolic Interaction Perspectives
Authors: Lattu Izak 
Published: March 2020

This article explores the symbolic interaction, interfaith daily in Indonesia and beyond. The question of how one can live peacefully in a multireligious environment that has colored a discussion about interfaith engagement in many regions of the world. This article begins with a discussion of interfaith relations by introducing the history of migration in Europe. Having developed an awareness of everyday symbolic in migrant-host relationship, this article studied the effect of migration to interfaith engagement in Europe and the United States. Interfaith engagement in this sense is a means of building peace in many parts of the world, including Indonesia. Based on the sociological context of interreligious relations, the article criticized the rigidity of interreligious dialogue is stuck in the official forums related to religious issues. Therefore, religious dialogue based on everyday relationships become important to create the same sphere where everyone has the same solidarity and understanding with all those who have faith and religion are different.
[Artikel ini mengeksplorasi interaksi simbolis antariman sehari-hari di Indonesia dan di luar. Pertanyaan bagaimana seseorang dapat hidup secara damai di lingkungan yang multiagama telah mewarnai diskusi tentang keterlibatan lintas agama (interreligious engagement) di banyak wilayah di dunia. Artikel ini dimulai dengan diskusi tentang hubungan antaragama dengan memperkenalkan sejarah migrasi di Eropa. Dengan mengembangkan kesadaran simbolis sehari-hari dalam hubungan migran-tuan rumah, artikel ini mendalami pengaruh migrasi ke keterlibatan antaragama di Eropa dan Amerika Serikat. Keterlibatan antaragama dalam pengertian ini adalah sarana pembangunan perdamaian di banyak bagian dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan konteks sosiologis hubungan antaragama, artikel ini mengkritik kekakuan antaragama yang terjebak dalam forum dialog resmi terkait masalah agama. Oleh karena itu, dialog agama berbasis hubungan sehari-hari menjadi penting untuk menciptakan wilayah yang sama dimana setiap orang memiliki solidaritas dan pemahaman yang sama dengan semua orang yang memiliki iman dan agama yang berbeda
Narrating Islamism in Indonesia: State, Agency, and Social Resilience
Authors: Maufur Maufur 
Published: March 2020

Islamism or the so-called political Islam is conceptualized as a socio-political, rather than a solely religious phenomenon. Inherently characterized by a singularly defined religious concept of purity and a clear-cut distinction between “we” and “them”, it manifests into a various form of activities where “terrorism” is the most violent one. Following a series of terrorist attacks in the country, the Indonesian government through The National Counter-Terrorism Agency (BNPT) launched a de-radicalization program that aims to restrain and combat religious radicalism and “terrorism”, particularly through its “stick and carrot” approach. Despite its success story in pacifying some terrorist activities in the country, the program is severely criticized for not dealing with the root causes of terrorism. It is also considered counter-productive as it creates resistance and hatred toward the state for specifically targeting Islam and, therefore, it provides incentives for religious radicalism and terrorism. The research conducted in Yogyakarta Province found that Islamism spreads and gains acceptance in the certain sections in public through certain social channels and agencies. However, this paper argues that the existing cultural virtues and local wisdom could create social resilience against such radicalization process.

Keywords: Islamism, Radicalism, Terrorism, Local Wisdom
Resolusi Konflik dalam Masyarakat Religius Indonesia
Authors: Roswantoro Alim 
Published: March 2020

Indonesia, as the plural nation in religion, has already performed a positive and peaceful life of the religious people who are different in faith and understanding. In general, the life of religious people in Indonesia is lasting well and peacefully. It does not mean that there never be religious conflicts of the different religious people in Indonesia. The conflicts had ever occurred and will probably emerge in the future. The conflicts were often seen as threat, or negativity, of religious life among different-religious people in Indonesia. The writing does not deny that indeed the conflicts are not wanted and have to be overcome. But since the conflicts cannot be avoided from the life of different-religious people of Indonesia, the writing philosophically intend to see and understand the conflicts in a different way. The religious conflicts can be positively seen and understood, that is, as part of communication among different-religious people interacting in public sphere. Conflict-resolution that gives the win-win solution for those who are involved in the conflict has to be principle that should be made to be tradition. Conflict resolution will be successful if the transcendently moral principles, such as mutual respect, mutually avoiding deformation of religion, and mutually giving freedom, are provided for all.
[Indonesia sebagai negara yang majemuk dalam agama telah menampilkan wajah hidup umat beragama dari agama-agama yang berbeda yang damai. Secara umum, kehidupan umat beragama di Indonesia berjalan dengan penuh kedamaian. Ini bukan berarti tidak pernah ada konflik keagamaan di Indonesia. Konflik-konflik keagamaan telah pernah terjadi dan mungkin akan muncul kembali di masa depan. Konflik-konflik ini sering dilihat sebagai suatu ancaman atau sisi negatif dari kehidupan religius di Indonesia. Tulisan ini tidak memungkiri bahwa konflik-konflik ini memang tidak diinginkan dan harus diatasi. Namun, karena konflik-konflik ini tidak bisa dihindari dalam kehidupan antar umat beragama yang berbeda, tulisan ini mencoba secara filosofis melihat dan memaknai konflik-konflik ini secara berbeda. Konflik-konflik keagamaan bisa dimaknai secara positif, sebagai bagian dari komunikasi antara umat beragama yang berbeda yang berinteraksi dalam ruang publik. Resolusi konflik yang saling memenangkan masing-masing pihak harus menjadi prinsip yang harus ditradisikan. Resolusi konflik akan sukses, jika prinsip-prinsip moral transenden, seperti saling menghargai, saling menghindari deformasi agama, dan saling memberi ruang kebebasan, diberikan untuk semuanya.]
An analytical method for a pile-stabilised slope considering soil anisotropy
Authors: Zhuang Yan , Cui Xiaoyan , Dai Guoliang , Geng Xueyu , Li Shuai 
Published: March 2020

The use of stabilising piles is an effective method of reinforcing a slope against landslides. Soil arching between the piles promotes more load transfer into the piles, thus improving slope safety. However, few analytical solutions have been proposed for assessing the safety of an anisotropic slope with soil arching between stabilising piles, especially in most current design procedures. Based on BS 8006-1:2010, an analytical method was developed to evaluate the stability of a slope reinforced with stabilising piles, taking the anisotropy of soil strength and the horizontal soil-arching effect into account. A field case was used to assess the results of the proposed analytical method; differences of approximately 0·6–8·9% were found. To validate the proposed analytical method, a three-dimensional numerical simulation considering soil anisotropy was conducted; variation of the soil cohesion with depth and the direction of principal stress was introduced into the numerical analysis. The safety factors predicted by the numerical simulation agreed well with those derived by the proposed analytical method, with differences of 0·7–17%. The safety factor was found to decrease with increasing anisotropy coefficient and increase with higher effective cohesion and effective friction angle.
O Julgamento Perante Juízes do Povo e o Real Alcance da Expressão “Justiça”
Authors: Marcondes Nilsen Aparecida Vieira 
Published: March 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir acerca do julgamento perante juízes do povo e o real alcance da expressão “justiça”. Trata-se de um estudo de abordagem teórica, básica e qualitativa, exploratória e bibliográfica, porque teve como sustentação o levantamento de literatura pertinente à temática abordada. Portanto, para respaldar a construção deste artigo e reflexão sobre os conceitos e temas ora apresentados se utilizou de uma pesquisa bibliográfica. Os resultados apontam que tratar da temática “Tribunal do Júri” possibilita a abertura de importantes espaços reflexivos sobre questões que envolvem: o sigilo dos votos; a motivação das decisões; a duração razoável do processo; o silêncio; a inexigibilidade de autoincriminação; bem como a proibição das provas ilícitas. Conclui-se que retomadas contínuas de estudos sobre a temática são pertinentes na medida em que trazem luz e ampliam a compreensão da importância de se reconhecer que o julgamento perante juízes do povo se configura, também, como uma das importantes estratégias de busca por justiça na ambiência jurídica. Palavras-chave: Tribunal do Júri. Alcance de Justiça. Revisão Teórica. AbstractThis article aims to reflect on the judgment before people’s judges and the actual scope of the phrase "justice". It is a theoretical, basic and qualitative, exploratory and bibliographical approach study, because it had as support the literature survey concerning the addressed topic . Therefore, to support the construction of this article and reflection on the concepts and themes presented here, a bibliographical research was used. The results show that dealing with the theme "Court of the Jury" allows the opening of important reflective spaces on issues that involve: the secrecy of votes; the motivation of decisions; the reasonable proceedings duration; silence; the self-incrimination unenforceability; as well as the unlawful evidence prohibition. It is concluded that continuous resumes of studies on the subject are pertinent in that they bring light and extend the understanding of the importance of recognizing that the judgment before the people's judges also constitutes one of the important strategies of searching for justice in the legal ambience. Keywords: Jury Court. Scope of Justice. Theoretical Review.
A Adoção e o Princípio do Prioritário Interesse da Criança
Authors: Rahal Luciano Matheus 
Published: March 2020

O presente trabalho, à luz da Constituição Federal, Lei nº 8.069/90 (ECA) e Lei nº 13.257/2016 (primeira infância), além de produções doutrinárias e pesquisas realizadas em nível nacional, pretende uma releitura da regra da prevalência da família natural, com o resgaste da relevância do princípio do prioritário interesse da criança. Por meio de método dedutivo se demonstra que o fracasso na inserção de crianças, ainda na primeira infância, em famílias substitutas, na forma de adoção, possui impactos irreversíveis sobre estas pessoas em formação, realidade esta que pode ser alterada caso haja uma mudança de paradigma por parte da rede de proteção, focando as intervenções sempre no prioritário interesse da criança, seja no contexto da família natural ou não. Palavras-chave: Adoção. Prioritário Interesse da Criança. Primeira Infância. AbstractThe present work, in the light of the Federal Constitution, Federal Law no. 8.069 / 90 (ECA) and law n.13.257 / 2016 (early childhood), in addition to doctrinal productions and surveys conducted at the national level, intends to re-read the prevalence rule of the natural family, with the regain of relevance of the priority interest of child principle. Through a deductive method, it will be demonstrated that the failure to insert children, in early childhood, into substitute families in the form of adoption, has irreversible impacts on these people in formation, a reality that can be changed in case there is a paradigm shift by part of the safety net, focusing on interventions always on the best interest of the child, whether in the context of the natural family or not. Keywords: Adoption. Best Interest of the Child. Early Childhood.
First-episode Seizures amongst Adult Patients Presenting to an Academic Hospital Emergency Department – A Preliminary Report
Authors: Sofola-Orukotan Sunday , Motara Feroza , Bentley Alison , Laher Abdullah E 
Published: March 2020

Abstract

Background: First-onset seizures are not a diagnosis per se but may be a harbinger of a potentially life-threatening underlying illness. The aim of this pilot study was to describe the pattern of presentation of adults presenting with a first-onset seizure to the emergency department (ED).

Methods: Medical records of patients >18 years who presented over a 6-month period (November 2016 to May 2017) to the study centre with a first-episode seizure were retrospectively reviewed.

Results: A total of 60 patients, with a median age of 37.4 years (IQR; 29.3–47.7 years) presented with first-onset seizures over the study period. The median time to ED presentation after a seizure episode was 120 min (IQR; 51–244 min). More than half the number of subjects (58.3%) were male, 28.3% were HIV positive, 84.2% had a generalized tonic-clonic seizure and 56.7% required admission. A decrease in the level of consciousness, foaming around the mouth, tongue biting and urinary incontinence were evident in 76.7%, 36.7%, 31.7% and 33.3% of subjects, respectively. Hypoglycaemia (26.7%), ring-enhancing space occupying lesion/s (16.7%) and cerebrovascular infarction (11.7%) accounted for approximately two-thirds of causes of first-episode seizures. Long-acting anticonvulsants were administered to 66.7% of subjects in the ED and prescribed to 53.3% of subjects upon hospital discharge.

Conclusion: Hypoglycaemia and intracranial pathologies are common causes of first-episode seizures that must be considered in all patients. The late presentation of patients to the ED in this pilot study is a major concern. Due to the high prevalence of HIV in South Africa, there is a need to develop local guidelines on the management of first-presentation seizures in HIV-positive as well as HIV-negative patients.
Reliability and Validity Test of the Indonesian Version of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) to Measure Work-related Stress in Nursing
Authors: Ramdan Iwan Muhamad 
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Specific work characteristics have placed nurses as one of the professions with a high level of work-related stress. If not managed properly, work-related stress can cause adverse effects. Signs of stress can be seen in people's behavior, thinking or physical symptoms. One of a subjective measurement tool that is widely used to measure work-related stress is the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A), however, the literature that discusses the results of the HAM-A translation, validity and reliability test in the nurse profession is still limited. This study aims to translate HAM-A into the Indonesian version, then test its validity and reliability in nurses.Methods: A Cross-sectional study with stratified random sampling method was conducted on 98 nurses from July to August 2018. The English version of HAM-A consists of 14 items has been a translation into Indonesian version. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was used to evaluate the construct validity and Cronbach's alpha scores were used to assess the internal consistency reliability of the Indonesian version of HAM-A.Results: Item construct validity based on the Pearson correlation ranged from 0.529 to 0.727, Cronbach’s alpha reliability was obtained at 0.756.Conclusion:The Indonesian version of the HAM-A fulfills the criteria of a reliable (fair acceptable criteria) and valid (good criteria) assessment tool to assess the work-related stress in the nursing profession.
Evaluation of Clinical Nursing Practice Programme with Preceptorship Supervision (Stake’s Countenance Evaluation Model)
Authors: Anwar Syamsul , Supriyati Yetti , Tola Burhanuddin 
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Preceptorship is clinical education for nursing students by conducting constructive partnerships between nurse educators and practitioners. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out the effectiveness of the preceptorship programme using the Stake Model Evaluation Programme in terms of aspects antecedents, transactions, outcomes and behaviours.Methods: This study uses descriptive design with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The sample consists of 131 students, 22 clinical preceptors and 22 academic preceptors. The quantitative data were collected using questionnaires, observation and document studies. Qualitative study was conducted using an interview. Descriptive analysis uses mean, standard deviation, percentage, frequency distribution and qualitative analysis using a content analysis.Results: The study evaluation found that at antecedent stage. About 68.2% to 90.9% clinical preceptors had a good preparation on the student preparation stages as perceived by the academic preceptor and preceptee. While in the stage of transaction, preceptors are able to teach nursing care and students to perform nursing care from simple to complex in accordance with the competencies achieved. Only less than half (45.5%) of students had good implementation of nursing care, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. However, more than 68% of them showed good professional attitudes and communication. The outcome phase obtained consistency in the result of the practice phase with the national competency test with value from 76.2% to 97.4%.Conclusion: The majority of the antecedent, transaction stage, and outcome showed an average condition which requires an improvement in order to provide a good quality education programme. Future studies may also need to design an alternative approach for students’ supervision in clinic.
The Effectiveness of Auditory Stimuli from Murottal Quran to Improve Comfort and Weight in Low Birth Weight Infants: Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Devi Desriati , Rustina Yeni , Efendi Defi 
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW) infants who have been hospitalized are exposed to various conditions that provoke discomfort, which could trigger a stress response and growth disorders. This study aimed to identify the effects of auditory stimuli from Murottal Quran when it comes to the comfort and weight of LBW infants.Methods: This study used a clinical randomized controlled trial design involving 52 low birth weight infants. The infants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n=26) or the control (n=26). The intervention of Murottal Quran was given using a speaker 4 times a day for 20 minutes every 3 hours. This intervention was conducted for three days.Results: The results of this study show that there is a significant difference in the comfort of low birth weight infants after Murottal Qur’an on the first, second, and third days between the intervention and control groups (p=0.014; <0.001; <0.001). There was no significant difference in the weight between the intervention and control groups in the first, second, and third days (p=0.481; 0.481; 0.464).Conclusion: The auditory stimuli of Murottal Quran can help to improve the comfort level of low birth weight infants during hospitalization. It can therefore be used as a supportive therapy to facilitate low birth weight infant and premature infant development.
Konsep Diri Sosial Pada Siswa Kelas VII Ditinjau dari Status Teman Sebaya di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Mojokerto
Authors: Vialida Petricha Mike 
Published: March 2020

Hasil studi pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Mojokerto terdapat beberapa permasalahan perselisihan yang terjadi antar peserta didik baru kelas VII. Dampaknya adalah peserta didik yang menjadi korban cenderung menjadi pendiam saat dikelas. Kondisi tersebut memungkinkan adanya pandangan atau penilaian yang negatif tentang dirinya dalam bersosialisasi dengan teman sebayanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk konsep diri sosial peserta didik ditinjau dari status teman sebaya di kelas VII.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Bentuk desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Alat pengumpul data yang dipakai adalah wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi sebagai alat pelengkap. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 peserta didik dari kelas VII di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Mojokerto yang mewakili tiap kategori status kelompok sebaya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data metode alir dari Miles dan Huberman.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa ada 4 peserta didik yang memiliki konsep diri sosial yang positif dan 1 peserta didik yang memiliki konsep diri sosial yang negatif. Untuk konsep diri sosial positif terdiri dari anak populer, anak terabaikan, anak kontroversial, dan anak rata-rata. Sedangkan konsep diri sosial negatif terdiri anak yang ditolak. Dari faktor penerimaan sosial sudah dapat diketahui konsep diri sosial peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang telah peneliti lakukan, 4 peserta didik yang memiliki konsep diri sosial positif merasa diterima di kelas. Sehingga tidak ada masalah bagi mereka untuk berbaur dengan teman di kelas.
Tibial Plateau Fracture with Ipsilateral Syndesmotic Injury: A Previously Undescribed Maisonneuve-Equivalent Injury Pattern
Authors: Wilson Jacob M. , Kukoski Nathan R. , Lunati Matthew P. , Moore Thomas 
Published: March 2020

Case:
A 44-year-old man presented after a motor vehicle crash and was found to have a right tibial plateau fracture and an (initially missed) ipsilateral syndesmotic injury in the setting of a completely intact fibula. He was managed with open reduction and internal fixation of the tibial plateau and syndesmosis.

Conclusion:
This case represents a novel Maisonneuve-equivalent injury pattern. This diagnosis should be considered in patients with ankle pain in the setting of ipsilateral tibial plateau fracture, and internal fixation of both injuries represents an appropriate treatment option.
Synovial Myxoma: Found in Canines, Rabbits, and Now Humans Too?
Authors: Munger Alana M. , Ibe Izuchukwu K. , Rottmann Douglas , Conway Devin , Costa José , Lindskog Dieter M. 
Published: March 2020

Case:
A 63 year-old woman presented with a multiple-year history of right knee pain and effusions and pain refractory to numerous knee aspirations and an arthroscopic synovectomy. The patient underwent a 2-incision synovectomy and intralesional resection. A pathologic review of the specimens revealed an infiltrative tumor of basophilic, cluster of differentiation 68-positive synovial cells embedded within a myxoid stroma with low proliferative activity, most consistent with a synovial myxoma.

Conclusions:
This case report of a synovial myxoma—a benign, slow growing but locally aggressive mass that is most commonly found in canines—indicates that the lesion may occasionally occur in humans.