bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Book Reviews
Authors: Smith Greagh , McCarthy Conal , Labrum Bronwyn , Arnold Ken , Poulot Dominique , Haley Jill , Wei Jun , Akeli Amaama Safua 
Published: December 2020

Joan H. Baldwin and Anne W. Ackerson. Women in the Museum: Lessons from the Workplace. New York: Routledge, 2017.Christina Kreps. Museums and Anthropology in the Age of Engagement. London: Routledge, 2020.Ken Gorbey. Te Papa to Berlin: The Making of Two Museums. Dunedin, New Zealand: Otago University Press, 2020.Inge Daniels. What Are Exhibitions For? An Anthropological Approach. London: Bloomsbury, 2019.Dario Gamboni. The Museum as Experience: An Email Odyssey through Artists’ and Collectors’ Museums. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols.Yulia Karpova. Comradely Objects: Design and Material Culture in Soviet Russia, 1960s–80s. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2020.Gail Dexter Lord, Guan Qiang, An Laishun, and Javier Jimenez, eds. Museum Development in China: Understanding the Building Boom. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2019.Philipp Schorch with Noelle M. K. Y. Kahanu, Sean Mallon, Cristián Moreno Pakarati, Mara Mulrooney, Nina Tonga and Ty P. Kāwika Tengan. Refocusing Ethnographic Museums through Oceanic Lenses. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2020.
Efectos y perspectivas económicas de la presencia del COVID-19 en la región Tacna
Authors: Palza Chambe Edwin Ismael 
Published: December 2020

La declaración de la pandemia mundial por la presencia del denominado COVID-19 ha generado una serie de cambios e impactos en el desarrollo normal de los diversos espacios territoriales, entre ellos el de la región Tacna. Es así que desde la aparición del primer caso en el Perú (un 06 de marzo del 2020), se implementaron una serie de medidas para mitigar el nivel de contagio en el país, entre ellos: el confinamiento obligatorio y el cierre de fronteras. La puesta en alerta y, en ciertos momentos, el colapso del sistema de salud determinaron impactos en la morbilidad y mortalidad de la región, pero también se suscitaron otros efectos ya vinculados directamente con lo económico y productivo. Los cuales son evaluados en términos nacionales, pero no inclinándose en una revisión de los comportamientos específicos regionales. El trabajo formulado identifica que la captación de tributos internos para el período de enero a agosto del 2020 se ha reducido en 22.98 % (pero 24.21 % en términos reales), lo cual en base al análisis formulado implicaría una contracción en el PBI para el mismo año del orden del 22.44 % y un incremento en la tasa de desempleo de 32.06 %.
Systematic Analyses of the Role of the Reader Protein of N6-Methyladenosine RNA Methylation, YTH Domain Family 2, in Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Shao Xiang-yang , Dong Jin , Zhang Han , Wu Ying-song , Zheng Lei 
Published: December 2020

BackgroundYTH domain family (YTHDF) 2 acts as a “reader” protein for RNA methylation, which is important in tumor regulation. However, the effect of YTHDF2 in liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) has yet to be elucidated.MethodsWe explored the role of YTHDF2 in LIHC based on publicly available datasets [The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC), and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)]. A bioinformatics approach was employed to analyze YTHDF2. Logistic regression analyses were applied to analyze the correlation between YTHDF2 expression and clinical characteristics. To evaluate the effect of YTHDF2 on the prognosis of LIHC patients, we used Kaplan–Meier (K–M) curves. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was undertaken using TCGA dataset. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses were used to ascertain the correlations between YTHDF2 expression and clinicopathologic characteristics with survival. Genes co-expressed with YTHDF2 were identified and detected using publicly available datasets [LinkedOmics, University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC), Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA), and GEO]. Correlations between YTHDF2 and infiltration of immune cells were investigated by Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) and GEPIA.ResultsmRNA and protein expression of YTHDF2 was significantly higher in LIHC tissues than in non-cancerous tissues. High YTHDF2 expression in LIHC was associated with poor prognostic clinical factors (high stage, grade, and T classification). K–M analyses indicated that high YTHDF2 expression was correlated with an unfavorable prognosis. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses revealed that YTHDF2 was an independent factor for a poor prognosis in LIHC patients. GSEA revealed that the high-expression phenotype of YTHDF2 was consistent with the molecular pathways implicated in LIHC carcinogenesis. Analyses of receiver operating characteristic curves showed that YTHDF2 might have a diagnostic value in LIHC patients. YTHDF2 expression was associated positively with SF3A3 expression, which implied that they may cooperate in LIHC progression. YTHDF2 expression was associated with infiltration of immune cells and their marker genes. YTHDF2 had the potential to regulate polarization of tumor-associated macrophages, induce T-cell exhaustion, and activate T-regulatory cells.ConclusionYTHDF2 may be a promising biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of LIHC and may provide new directions and strategies for LIHC treatment.
Altered Functional Connectivity in White and Gray Matter in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Authors: Huang Jing , Li Muwei , Li Qiongge , Yang Zhipeng , Xin Bowen , Qi Zhigang , Liu Zheng , Dong Huiqing , Li Kuncheng , Ding Zhaohua , Lu Jie 
Published: December 2020

Background: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been widely used to assess neural activity changes in gray matter (GM) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, brain function alterations in white matter (WM) relatively remain under-explored.Purpose: This work aims to identify the functional connectivity in both the WM and the GM of patients with MS using fMRI and the correlations between these functional changes and cumulative disability as well as the lesion ratio.Materials and Methods: For this retrospective study, 37 patients with clinically definite MS and 43 age-matched healthy controls were included between 2010 and 2014. Resting-state fMRI was performed. The WFU Pick and JHU Eve atlases were used to define 82 GM and 48 WM regions in common spaces, respectively. The time courses of blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signals were averaged over each GM or WM region. The averaged time courses for each pair of GM and WM regions were correlated. All 82 × 48 correlations for each subject formed a functional correlation matrix.Results: Compared with the healthy controls, the MS patients had a decreased temporal correlation between the WM and the GM regions. Five WM bundles and four GM regions had significantly decreased mean correlation coefficients (CCs). More specifically, the WM functional alterations were negatively correlated with the lesion volume in the bilateral fornix, and the mean GM-averaged CCs of the WM bundles were inversely correlated with the lesion ratio (r = −0.36, P = 0.012). No significant correlation was found between WM functional alterations and the paced auditory serial addition test score, Expanded Disease Severity Scale score, and Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score (MSSS) in MS.Conclusions: These findings highlight current gaps in our knowledge of the WM functional alterations in patients with MS and may link WM function with pathological mechanisms.
Modeling Stress-Recovery Status Through Heart Rate Changes Along a Cycling Grand Tour
Authors: Barrero Anna , Le Cunuder Anne , Carrault Guy , Carré François , Schnell Frédéric , Le Douairon Lahaye Solène 
Published: December 2020

BackgroundHeart rate (HR) and HR variability (HRV) indices are established tools to detect abnormal recovery status in athletes. A low HR and vagally mediated HRV index change between supine and standing positions reflected a maladaptive training stress-recovery status.ObjectivesOur study was focused on a female multistage cycling event. Its overall aim was twofold: (1) quantify the correlation between (a) the change in HR and HRV indices during an active orthostatic test and (b) subjective/objective fatigue, physical load, and training level indicators; and (2) formulate a model predicting the stress-recovery status as indexed by Δ⁢R⁢R¯ and ΔLnRMSSD (defined as the difference between standing and supine mean RR intervals and LnRMSSD, respectively), based on subjective/objective fatigue indicators, physical load, and training levels.MethodsTen female cyclists traveled the route of the 2017 Tour de France, comprising 21 stages of 200 km on average. From 4 days before the beginning of the event itself, and until 1 day after its completion, every morning, each cyclist was subjected to HR and HRV measurements, first at rest in a supine position and then in a standing position. The correlation between HR and HRV indices and subjective/objective fatigue, physical load, and training level indicators was then computed. Finally, several multivariable linear models were tested to analyze the relationships between HR and HRV indices, fatigue, workload, and training level indicators.ResultsHR changes appeared as a reliable indicator of stress-recovery status. Fatigue, training level, and Δ⁢R⁢R¯ displayed a linear relationship. Among a large number of linear models tested, the best one to predict stress-recovery status was the following: Δ⁢R⁢R¯=1,249.37+12.32V̇O2max + 0.36 km⋅week–1−8.83 HRmax−5.8 RPE−28.41 perceived fatigue with an adjusted R2 = 0.322.ConclusionThe proposed model can help to directly assess the adaptation status of an athlete from RR measurements and thus to anticipate a decrease in performance due to fatigue, particularly during a multistage endurance event.
Threats to Belonging—Stressful Life Events and Mental Health Symptoms in Aging Men—A Longitudinal Cohort Study
Authors: Lindert Jutta , Lee Lewina O. , Weisskopf Marc G. , McKee Martin , Sehner Susanne , Spiro Avron 
Published: December 2020

Objectives: Stressful life events, especially relationship events, are frequent in adult life. We investigated the impact of a variety of stressful life events on symptoms of depression, anxiety, and hostility.Methods: We analyzed data from a large prospective cohort study of men (n = 1,437) in the Boston area (assessed in 1985, 1988, and 1991). Main outcomes were measures of depression, anxiety and hostility symptoms. We used the Elders Life Stress Inventory (ELSI) to measure stressful life events in the past 12 months and examine their association with symptoms of depression, anxiety and hostility. First, we analyzed the association of stressful life events with symptom changes; second, we categorized stressful life events into finance/work, health, relationships, loss, living situations events; and third, we estimated the specific association between relationship events and depression, anxiety and hostility symptoms using multilevel models.Results: The most frequent stressful life events were health, relationship, and financial events. Depression, anxiety, and hostility symptoms were relatively stable among men who did not experience these life events. However, those who reported life events in the past 12 months had a greater increase in symptoms of depression (+0.05; 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.10) and of hostility (+0.05; 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.09) than those who did not. Additionally, we found a significant decrease in hostility (−0.05; 95% CI: −0.08 to −0.01) in those experiencing no life events.Conclusion: Relationship events were more important than any other type of events, and were significantly associated with increased depression and hostility in aging men. Although the effects were small, the results point to a need to understand better the impact of relationships on psychopathology in the aging population.
AUTOMONITORING KELEMBABAN MEDIA TANAM
Authors: Fahrurrozi Muhammad , Nurraharjo Eddy 
Published: December 2020

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat menyebabkan perkembangan industri elektronika sejalan dengan, perkembangan teknologi. Perubahan sistem analog menjadi sistem digital merupakan salah satu hal yang menjadikan perkembangan perangkat elektronika. Banyak peralatan canggih yang diciptakan dari perubahan sistem analog ke sistem digital misal dalam bidang pertanian, yang membutuhkan alat untuk memonitoring kelembaban media tanamnya.
Dasar pemikiran tersebut maka penulis akan membuat alat monitoring kelembaban media tanam dengan menerapkan sensor soil moisture dengan menggunakan arduino dan berbasis android. Alat ini dirancang dengan menggunakan perangkat keras seperti Arduino Uno R3, Modul Wifi Esp8266, Smartphone serta menggunakan sensor soil moisture untuk mendeteksi kelembaban media tanam.
Sensor soil moisture akan mendeteksi kelembaban media tanam yang akan dikontrol oleh arduino uno R3 sebagai mikrokontrolernya. Selanjutnya dari arduino akan mengirim data kelembaban secara real time ke server thingspeak menggunakan koneksi internet, aplikasi kelembaban pada smartphone akan menampilkan data kelembaban yang telah diambil dari server thingspeak menggunakan koneksi internet.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENANGANAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA LANTASAN BARU KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELISERDANG
Authors: Ginting Darmanto , Yuandra Rio Ferdi , Surbakti Cerya Maya Sari 
Published: December 2020

Waste is something that is, not used, disliked, or something that is disposed of that originates from human activities and does not happen by itself. The purpose of this study to find out what factors influence the people of LantasanBaruVillage so that they dispose of any trash. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach, namely an analytic (survey) researcher. The sample of this researcher was 64 respondents using total sampling. The Data Analysis Conducted univariate and bivariate with chi square test between knowledge shows p value of 0.027 which means there is a relationship between knowledge and waste management. Based on the attitude of p value of 0.025 which means there is a relationship between attitude and handling of waste. Based on the action of p value of 0.049 which means there is a relationship between action and handling of waste. Based on education p value is 1,000 which means there is no relationship between education and waste management.Based on the work p value of 0.305 which means there is no relationship between work and waste handling. Based on participation p value of 0.031, which means that there is a relationship between participation and waste management. Based on the trash facility p value is 0.23 which means there is a relationship between the trash facility and waste handling. Handling household waste in order to prevent the occurrence of variouskinds of diseases from improper garbage handling, separating organic and inorganic household waste, adding self support and participation and providing garbage facilities in handling waste.
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN BERBASIS KEGIATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU PROYEK PADA PERUSAHAAN IT (Studi Kasus: PT. X)
Authors: Mohamad Firdaus  
Published: December 2020

Semakin berkembangnya perusahaan maka semakin banyak pula jumlah proyek yang harus dikerjakan oleh karena itu dibutuhkan perhitungan waktu pengerjaan proyek yang lebih optimal oleh perusahaan perusahaan. PT. X merupakan perusahaan IT yang beroperasi di dalam bidang Konsultasi, dan pengadaan barang serta jasa memerlukan analisa serta cara untuk menjadi perusahaan yang berorientasi pada pelanggan menjadi tempat untuk melakukan percobaan penggunaan manajemen berbasis kegiatan dengan metode seperti Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT), Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) dan Critical Path Method (CPM) adalah untuk menganalisis proyek dengan ilmu manajemen proyek yang telah teruji oleh para profesional untuk mencapai efektifitas dan efisiensi dalam suatu proyek di perusahaan. Proyek SIMPORA (Sistem Informasi Program Kerja dan Anggaran) bea cukai Tanjung Pandan di Pulau Belitung merupakan proyek yang dianalisa untuk percobaan yang dapat menjadi acuan proyek lainnya. Dari hasil perhitungan diketahui peluang untuk menyelesaikan proyek SIMPORA dengan waktu 37 hari adalah 20,33% sebaliknya bila diketahui proyek dikerjakan lebih lama yaitu 41 hari maka peluang keberhasilannya adalah 99,38%. Dari perhitungan manajer proyek mempunyai kemungkinan 1/5 lebih untuk mengerjakan proyek di 37 hari dan akan menjadi prestasi karena bisa mengerjakannya lebih awal dari target 38 hari yang dijadwalkan, target 37 hari adalah mungkin diraih selama ada kesempatanku hal tersebut adalah suatu keharusan yang harus dilakukan agar perusahaan dapat bertahan terhadap persaingan yang kompetitif.
Faunistics and distribution of Demospongiae: Porifera from the Enmedio Reef, Lobos-Tuxpan Reef System, Mexico
Authors: De la Cruz -Francisco Vicencio , González -González Marlene , Morales -Quijano Itzel 
Published: December 2020

Information on sponges from reefs of northern of Veracruz has increased, however coral formationsstill exist for which there are no faunal lists. For this reason, this report provides the first inventory of sponges for the Enmedio reef. Sampling was completed during the November 2014-October 2015 period; five sampling sites were established in the leeward, flatland and windward area for recording species along belt transects of 50 m x2 m. The distribution of species of sponges was determined by estimating the relative frequency in each zone; to determine similarities and significant differences multivariate techniques were applied, such as similarity percentage analysis (SIMPER), analysis of similarity (ANOSIM) and non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS). We recorded 32 species of sponges belonging to the Class Desmospongiae; the Order Haploscerida had the most species diversity. The geographic range distribution of of Spirastrella aff. Mollis is extended to the southwest Gulf of Mexico. Species of wide distribution on the reef were Amphimedon compressa, Amphimedon viridis, Scopalinaruetzleri, Aplysina muryciana, Cribrochalina dura and Iotrochota birotulata, which accumulated 50.54% of the relative frequency. Leeward was the reef area with the highest species richness with 25 species and the flatland gathered the lowest species richness with nine. These differences were statistically significant. The composition and distribution of the sponges are heterogeneous on the reef. The leeward area being a deep zone, protected from swell, was the most favorable habitat for the surveyed sponges.
Sponges and cnidarians (Hydrozoa and Anthozoa) from Oro Verde reef; benthic coverage and faunal affinity with the reef systems of Veracruz, Mexico.
Authors: DE LA CRUZ FRANCISCO VICENCIO , Bandala-Pérez íngel Eduardo 
Published: December 2020

Sampling was conducted in twelve geographical points of the Oro Verde reef during the June-August 2015 period, in-order-to record species of sponges, hydrocorals and anthozoans, and to estimate the coverage of algae, sponges, corals, sea fans and abiotic components (e.g., sand and pavement) using 50 m long photo transects. We explored the northern, southern, central, eastern and western section of the reef. Analysis of non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) was performed to explain similarities of the sampling units based on the information obtained. In addition, the composition of sponges and coral reefs from Oro Verde reef was compared with the other reef systems of Veracruz to determine affinities using the NMDS method. The similarity test ANOSIMwas used to explain significant differences among dissimilar groups. A total of 35 species of Phylum Porifera and 29 species of Phylum Cnidaria were recorded. The most common species in the reef were the sponges Callyspongia armigera, Niphates erecta, and Amphimedon compressa, and the corals Montastraea cavernosa, Porites astreoides, Siderastrea siderea, Colpophyllia natans. Filamentous and frondose algae were the most abundant in coverage (49.4 ± 7.7% and 20 ± 9.7%, respectively), compared to reef corals that showed low coverage (9.5 ± 6.1%), which consisted mainly of M. cavernosa, C. natans and S. siderea. The faunal richness and the benthic coverage are distributed in a homogeneous way in the reef as sampling sites revealed similarities in these community attributes. The composition of sponges from Oro Verde reef presented higher affinity with the adjacent reefs and with the submerged reefs of southern of Veracruz. However, Oro Verde reef is more similar with neighboring reefs in species richness of corals. Discrepancies with the other reefs are attributed to the lack of complete inventories (e. g., Tuxpan) and / or by presenting species with limited distribution.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE REQUIREMENTS OF BASIC FIRE SAFETY MEASURES ASSIGNED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
Authors: Гойкалов Геннадий Георгиевич , Орлова Марина Владимировна 
Published: December 2020

Рассмотрены актуальные вопросы обеспечения первичных мер пожарной безопасности органами местного самоуправления. Проведен анализ статистики пожаров, нормативных и нормативных правовых документов. Сделан вывод о необходимости их совершенствования. Представлены предложения по изменению и доработке отдельных положений указанных документов.
There are considered the actual issues on implementing the basic fire safety measures by local governments. The analysis of fire statistics, as well as normative and normative-legal documents is carried out. The necessity of their improvement is concluded. The proposals to amend and update certain provisions of these documents are provided.
Dependencia emocional y su relación con la violencia en parejas. Una aproximación descriptiva a la revisión de literatura
Authors: Hilario Ramos Gina Eloisa , Izquierdo Muñoz Johana Viviana , Valdez Ponce Victor Martin , Ríos Cataño Claudia 
Published: December 2020

La dependencia emocional es considerada como una necesidad de afecto de una persona externa para sentirse valorado, llegando en ocasiones a ser un patrón desadaptativo. Por otro lado, también está vinculado a la violencia durante la relación de pareja. Objetivo. Revisar la literatura descriptiva sobre la dependencia emocional con la violencia física, violencia psicológica, sexual y la psicodinámica de las parejas a través de la revisión descriptiva de la literatura. Método. Se trató de un estudio cualitativo de revisión descriptiva de la literatura, se hizo la búsqueda en tres bases de datos electrónicos, ScienceDirect, SciELO, Directory of Open Access Journals, se trabajó con un total de 15 artículos científicos originales. Resultados. La literatura indica que existe significancia entre las personas de dependencia emocional hacia su pareja con la presencia de violencia física, violencia psicológica o sexual dentro de una relación, siendo que la persona afectada lo toma como cotidiano, minimizando los maltratos sufridos y justificándose como parte de un comportamiento “normal” de la pareja. También los autores concluyeron que,dentro de una relación de pareja, la dependencia emocional presenta mayor incidencia con la violencia psicológica con maltratos verbales que no fueron considerados como un agravio y, en muchas ocasiones, este tipo de violencia no es considerada como tal. Conclusiones. Los estudios concuerdan que existe una relación significativa entre la dependencia emocional y la violencia; así también, se aprecia que la dependencia emocional es más predominante en las mujeres que en los hombres, y entre los tipos de violencia, la violencia psicológica es una de las más ejercidas.