bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STATUS SUMBERDAYA IKAN EKOR KUNING (Caesio cuning) PADA MUSIM PERALIHAN DI PERAIRAN KARIMUNJAWA: SUATU PENDEKATAN MENGGUNAKAN SPAWNING POTENTIAL RATIO
Authors: Darmawan Regi , Wiryawan Budy , Wahyuningrum Prihatin Ika 
Published: December 2020

Ikan ekor kuning (Caesio cuning) merupakan hasil tangkapan yang dominan ditangkap oleh nelayan Karimunjawa. Tingkat pemanfaatan ikan ekor kuning cukup tinggi sehingga perlu adanya pengaturan dalam pengelolaan agar sumberdaya ikan ekor kuning tetap terjaga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi status sumberdaya ikan ekor kuning pada musim peralihan bulan Maret-April 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah teknik Length-Based Spawning Potential Ratio (LB-SPR). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa kondisi stok sumberdaya ikan ekor kuning pada bulan Maret–April 2018 (musim peralihan I) under exploited dengan nilai kematian diakibatkan penangkapan (F/M) sebesar 1,44, Spawning Potential Ratio (SPR) 0,50 dan rata-rata ukuran ikan yang tertangkap lebih besar dari nilai panjang pertama kali matang gonad (SL50>Lm) sehingga penambahan upaya sebesar 10% pada musim peralihan masih memungkinkan. Pada penelitian sebelumnya pada bulan Januari–Februari 2017 (musim barat) kondisinya telah tereksploitasi secara berlebih dengan nilai kematian diakibatkan penangkapan (F/M) 2,75, Spawning Potential Ratio (SPR) 0,18 dan rata-rata ukuran ikan yang tertangkap lebih kecil dari nilai panjang pertama kali matang gonad SL50<Lm. Oleh karena itu, pengaturan terkait jumlah penangkapan perlu diatur sesuai musim penangkapan agar terciptanya perikanan ekor kuning yang berkelanjutan.
Kata kunci: alat tangkap, Karimunjawa dan spawning potential ratio
Sistemas de Informação em Saúde no apoio à gestão da Atenção Primária à Saúde: revisão integrativa
Authors: Ferreira José Erivelton De Souza Maciel , Oliveira Lídia Rocha de , Marques Wanderson Souza , Lima Talita Silva de , Barbosa Eloise Da Silva , Castro Révia Ribeiro , Guimarães José Maria Ximenes 
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a utilização dos Sistemas de Informação em Saúde para a construção da sala de situação na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada por meio de busca de artigos na íntegra, nas bases de dados BDENF, Lilacs, Medline, SciELO, PubMed e Cochrane. Foram analisados sete artigos, os quais foram apresentados em três categorias. Os sistemas de informação apoiam a sala de situação na coleta, no processamento e na divulgação de resultados, na análise e na comparação de indicadores, no planejamento, na gestão e na avaliação em saúde. Por fim, percebeu-se que os sistemas de informação contribuem para a construção da sala de situação subsidiando a atuação da gestão local na formação de indicadores de saúde e na implementação de ações.
A encenação da violência obstétrica: (dis)junções entre ficção e realidade
Authors: Malta Renata Barreto , Santos Jônatas Breno Silva 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo se propõe a analisar cenas de parto exibidas em telenovelas brasileiras, criteriosamente selecionadas, com o objetivo de identifiar as representações de diferentes formas de violência obstétrica, explícitas ou veladas. Para tanto, optamos por dois métodos complementares: a análise de conteúdo e a análise de imagens em movimento. Como resultado, identifiamos três eixos que abarcam as diferentes expressões midiatizadas da violência contra a parturiente: violência pela situação, violência pelo abandono e violência direta. Na discussão, pontuamos consonâncias e dissonâncias entre fição e realidade, além da falta de problematização acerca do tema, o que, de forma sintomática, contribui para a sua naturalização.
Aprendizagem criativa com experimentação mão na massa através do Scratch em sala de aula visando o desenvolvimento computacional
Authors: Vieira Sebastião Da Silva 
Published: December 2020

O presente trabalho aborda a criação de uma cultura maker no espaço escolar através do uso do software Scratch como uma ferramenta educacional no Ensino Fundamental inicial visando o desenvolvimento do pensamento computacional, como o ensino de lógica, programação, com um grupo de alunos do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental anos iniciais de uma Escola Municipal, promovendo nos estudantes a criatividade, ludicidade, produção de conteúdos e o trabalho colaborativo. O objetivo é analisar como o Scratch potencializa o desenvolvimento do pensamento computacional nos estudantes do Ensino Fundamental anos iniciais de uma Escola Rural da cidade de Olinda -PE. Através da criação de Espaço Maker, como uma proposta de inserção da cultura Maker em sala de aula. Visando a participação dos estudantes de forma crítica, lúdica e colaborativa. Os resultados mostram que o uso do software Scratch promoveu nos estudantes um estímulo e curiosidade em aprender a criação de jogos digitais, a lógica e programação e o desenvolvimento do pensamento computacional. A metodologia utilizada de caráter qualitativo, empregando entrevistas semiestruturadas e observação participante, mediada por desafios, questionamentos e problemas. Eles eram desafiados a criar jogos digitais e histórias interativas, com os personagens dos jogos criados. Os estudantes mostraram interesse, curiosidade e espontaneidade ao resolver os problemas propostos. Observou- se que o Scratch é um importante aliado no processo de uma aprendizagem criativa fazendo com que o estudante participe ativamente, visto que trabalha no aprendiz algo tido como primordial na aprendizagem, que é a motivação. O uso do Scratch acerca do pensamento computacional é fundamental para que a escola possa criar espaços de desenvolvimento de programas como Scratch que desperte nos estudantes a cultura maker “o fazer com as próprias mãos” colocando a mão na massa e sendo criadores de conhecimento, ao invés de consumidores passivos.
Nurturing the Culture of Dialogue
Authors: Gjorgjevski Gjoko 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to describe the relations between the religious communities in the Republic of North Macedonia. This paper will examine the history of each of the most numerous traditional religious communities in the country, the history of the dialogue between them and its present situation, the communication and mutual influences, as well as the attempts to overcome disagreements and misunderstandings. It is an overview of the most important activities of the dialogues and challenges in relation to the events and changes in the country.
Looking Through a Veil
Authors: Ilić Angela 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Identity construction processes in Southeastern Europe and particularly in Serbia have resulted in distinct ideals of identities that are perceived to be incompatible with each other. Such understanding makes it extremely difficult to overcome ethnic, linguistic or religious/confessional boundaries. Almost any interconfessional or interreligious contact is by its nature interethnic and vice versa. Interreligious dialogue therefore faces great challenges but is not impossible to achieve. In the article, highlights and failed attempts from the history of interreligious dialogue initiatives in Serbia and Yugoslavia are presented and perspectives for the future are explored.
Unwissen – Annäherungen an ein doppelgesichtiges Phänomen oder wem nutzt und wem schadet es?
Authors: Hopfner Johanna 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Ignorance – Approaches to a two-faced Phenomenon or who Benefits and who does it Harm?
Obviously, ignorance is a tricky business. The article discusses selected aspects relating to »education in science and practice« (Hopfner/Stöckl). In the first step, it illuminates the difficult-to-grasp picture puzzle of ignorance and exemplifies the different types from harmless ignorance to ideologically disguised ignorance. In the next step, some stations are pointed out where the causes and effects of ignorance in the practical, significant area of ​​education can be reconstructed. Finally, the social position of educational science, its specialist policy and possible contribution to counter-enlightenment must be reflected with regard to the spread of ignorance.
Unintendierte Effekte der Strategie der Dekonstruktion
Authors: Vehse Paul 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The Strategy of Deconstruction and its Unintended Effects. On the Deconstructive Way of Dealing with Difference in Pedagogical Settings
The pedagogical dealing with difference has been questioned for its unintended effects on the reproduction of power relations. This criticism has been expressed mainly from a deconstructive point of view. Nevertheless, the strategy of deconstruction has not yet been questioned for unintended effects itself. The article discusses three aspects where unintended effects of these strategy can at least possibly emerge: (1) a deterministic view of the binary hierarchy, (2) a narrow understanding of transformation as proliferation and (3) a one-sided understanding of reproduction.
Syntactical Error Analysis on Conjunctional Students’ English Narrative Composition
Authors: Santoso Andi , Iriyansah Muhammad Rinzat 
Published: December 2020

<p class="8Abstractcontent">The aims of this research are to know the errors made by the learners on their English narrative composition; to identify the factors made the errors by learners; to identify the errors made by the learners; to correct the errors which have been made; to improve the teaching quality appropriating the curriculum and the syllabus; as well as to get the data and the explanation about the difficulties in studying English especially in arranging the conjunction of English narrative composition. The method used in this research is descriptive method that gives the data and the explanation about the recent symptoms of the errors made by the learners. The descriptive method consists of the ways in giving the note, the analysis and the interpretation about the recent condition. The characteristic of the descriptive method is to give the existence of the data which is straight to the problems as the recent variables are not manipulated. The research was carried out by conducting a written test of English narrative composition for the learners. After analyzing the data, the findings point out that the errors of coordinate conjunction are 33.3% and the subordinate conjunction is 66,7 %.</p><p> </p><strong>Keywords:</strong> syntactical error, conjunctional, narrative text
Sosialisasi Global Citizenship Kepada Siswa SDN 08 Bungkang Kecamatan Sekayam Kabupaten Sanggau
Authors: Sudagung Adityo Darmawan , Olifiani Lara Putri 
Published: December 2020

<p class="6AbstrakIsi">Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia di kawasan perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia di Kalimantan Barat. Hanya ada tiga kabupaten/kota yang angka Indeks Pembangunan Manusua (IPM) berada di atas rata-rata provinsi. Bahkan jika dibandingkan dengan IPM nasional tahun 2018, hanya ada dua kabupaten/kota di Kalimantan Barat yang berada di atas angka tersebut. Kalimantan Barat menduduki peringkat IPM 30 dari 34 provinsi di tahun 2018. Kondisi sekolah di kawasan perbatasan juga memiliki fasilitas sekolah yang minim ditambah dengan akses informasi dan bahan bacaan yang juga tidak mendukung. Sehingga rendahnya <del cite="mailto:Adityo%20Sudagung" datetime="2020-05-11T13:28"> </del>kesadaran sebagai warga dunia seperti yang diinginkan dalam tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan tidak dapat dicegah. Kegiatan bertujuan menambahkan kesadaran siswa di SDN 08 Bungkang terhadap pentingnya menjadi warga dunia. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama satu hari dengan peserta sekitar 80 siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah tentang literasi sebagai jendela dunia, diskusi, dan permaian interaktif. Permainan interaktif kami namai “Keliling Dunia” dengan mengadopsi konsep permainan monopoli. Melalui kegiatan ini kami menyimpulkan bahwa para siswa begitu antusias untuk menambah wawasan tentang masyarakat dunia. Pihak sekolah juga mengapresiasi penyampaian materi yang lebih segar dan penting untuk masa depan siswa.</p>
Penyuluhan Pengembangan Kreativitas Siswa melalui Manajemen Pemecahan Masalah Secara Kreatif di SMK Kahuripan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Hanifah Nani , Ariyanto Saring , Sriyono Heru , Dachmiati Sabrina 
Published: December 2020

<p class="6AbstrakIsi">Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2017 sampai Desember 2017 adalah “Penyuluhan Pengembangan Kreativitas Siswa Melalui Manajemen Pemecahan masalah secara Kreatif di SMK Kahuripan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan”, mulai dari pengajuan usulan kegiatan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, sampai laporan akhir kegiatan. Sasaran abdimas adalah siswa kelas IX yang berjumlah 5 kelas. Tujuan abdimas adalah agar siswa dapat mengembangkan kreativitasnya sehingga dapat memecahkan masalah secara kreatif dalam belajar. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif yaitu menjelaskan sejelas-jelasnya dengan rinci tentang materi abdimas, dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan pemecahan masalah (problem solving) dengan menggunakan alat bantu laptop dan proyektor. Hasil pelaksanaan abdimas adalah siswa dapat memahami teknik, tahapan/langkah pemecahan masalah dan dapat memecahkan masalah secara kreatif. Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah laporan akhir abdimas dan artikel untuk jurnal.</p><p class="6AbstrakIsi"> </p>
Kim jestem Bohumila Hrabala, czyli pytanie o tożsamość w samym sercu Europy
Authors: Brodacka Magdalena 
Published: December 2020

Artykuł jest próbą wpisania utworu Hrabala w autobiograficzny nurt jego prozy. Jest to jednocześnie dekonstrukcja legendy biograficznej pisarza poprzez ponowne nazwanie i zdefiniowanie zabiegów językowych oraz metafor przez niego stosowanych. Główna problematyka artykułu oscyluje wokół zagadnień melancholii, której przyczyny leżą zarówno w doświadczeniach i osobowości Hrabala, jak i w zewnętrznym kontekście społeczno‑politycznym charakterystycznym dla Europy Środkowej drugiej połowy XX wieku. Całość rozważań oświetla filozofia szyfrów transcendencji Karla Jaspersa.
Poeci i ich zwierzęta
Authors: Juchniewicz Andrzej 
Published: December 2020

Studia Anity Jarzyny zebrane w książce Post-koiné. Studia o nieantropocentrycznych językach (poetyckich) lokują się w polu „przeżywających” obecnie rozkwit studiów nad zwierzętami i wypracowują spójną koncepcję czytania poezji z zastosowaniem najnowszych metodologii. Pomysł Jarzyny, która poddała mikrologicznej analizie wiersze kilkudziesięciu poetek i poetów, oparty jest na śledzeniu intencjonalnych rekonfiguracji utartych wyrażeń i dowartościowaniu tropów, ponieważ, jak przekonuje Donna Haraway, to one powodują, że język „odchyla się od właściwego kursu i skręca”. Uwaga ta odnosi się nie tylko do twórczości Joanny Mueller i Justyny Bargielskiej, które przechwytują i unieważniają inwektywy łowieckie (pomiot, pokot), lecz również poetów dekonstruujących funkcjonujące w polszczyźnie oksymorony (casus Ryszarda Krynickiego), a także aluzyjnie nawiązujących do kanonicznych formuł (np. Adorna), których znaczenie ulega rozszerzeniu (casus wiersza Życie ptaków i ssaków po Kronholda). Nie jest to jedyna strategia, na jaką decyduje się Jarzyna. Zarysowuje też komplementarną narrację o zwierzęcych biografiach (np. Łajki), których nagłaśnianie wpisuje się w projekt poszerzania ludzkiej historii o nieludzkich aktorów, autorstwa Érica Barataya. Francuski historyk postuluje, że zwierzę nie może być nadal białą plamą historii, dlatego należy wypracować koncepcję czytania dokumentów i świadectw, która pozwoliłaby na zrekonstruowanie losu zwierząt. Ich sprawczość jest w świetle nowych badań niepodważalna, co podkreśla również Jarzyna. Jej projekt poddaje krytyce wiele stereotypów i zapowiada wypracowywanie nowego sposobu mówienia i myślenia o zwierzętach. Pierwszym etapem rewizji starego porządku ma być rewolucja języka i oczyszczenie go z inwektyw o podłożu animalnym i porównań, które zawsze pozostają krzywdzące dla zwierząt. W ocenie autora tekstu monografia Jarzyny wyróżnia się na tle innych publikacji sposobem prowadzenia wywodu i narracją, która wykracza poza kostyczny styl książek akademickich.
Korelasi Label Halal Produk Kosmetik Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Perspektif Maṣlaḥah
Authors: Hanifah Gusti , Khanifa Nurma Khusna , Ariono Imam 
Published: December 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah korelasi labal halal produk kosmetik terhadap minat beli perspektif maṣlaḣah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mix meṭod percampuran kuantitatif dengan kualitatiif. Hasil penelitian korelasi label halal terhadap minat beli menunjukan bahwa: Pertama, hasil uji instrumen membuktikan valid dan reliabel. Kedua statistik deskriptif menunjukan hasil nilai rata-rata nilai variabel label halal lebih besar dibanding nilai variabel rata-rata minat beli yaitu 19.97 > 15.63. Ketiga, hasil uji asumsi klasik menggunakan uji normalitas membuktikan data itu normal. Keempat, hasil uji korelasi product moment yang berarti label halal berpengaruh dengan minat beli sebesar 36.5%. Kelima, uji hipotesis membuktikan bahwa label halal berpengaruh terhadap minat pembelian sebesar 3.89 dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 < 0.05. Sementara hasil penelitian perspektif maṣlaḣah label halal dapat dikategorikan sebagai maṣlaḣah taḣsiniyah karena keberadaanya penyempurna yang dibutuhkan oleh manusia terutama kaum hawa. Termasuk jenis maṣlaḣah al-mu’tabarah yaitu, kemaslahatan yang didukung oleh syara’. Serta maṣlaḣah aṡ-ṡâbitah, yaitu kemaslahatan yang bersifat tetap, tidak berubah sampai akhir zaman. Label halal merupakan maṣlaḣah al-‘âmmah, yaitu kemaslahatan umum yang menyangkut kepentingan orang banyak. Jadi penggunaan maṣlaḣah itu selama tidak bertentangan dengan nash yang qaṭ’î, serta bertujuan semata-mata untuk menjaga kemashlahatan ummat, menurut hemat penulis boleh dijadikan salah satu metode ijtihad untuk menetapkan hukum.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEOSCRIBE SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI DESA CIMANGGU 02
Authors: Mareti Risda , Givi Efgivia Mohammad 
Published: December 2020

Covid-19 merupakan penyakit pernapasan akut yang disebabkan oleh virus corona jenis baru. Penyakit ini pertama kali merebak di Wuhan, Cina lalu menyebar hampir ke seluruh dunia dan menyebabkan pandemi global. Gejala utama. penyakit Covid-19 antara lain batuk, demam, dan sesak napas. Penyakit ini menyerang semua golongan, dewasa, lansia, maupun anak-anak. Masyarakat perlu mendapatkan edukasi yang mudah dipahami mengenai Covid- 19 dan cara-cara pencegahannya. Untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai covid-19 maka dilakukan pengembangan media video berbasis sparkol videoscribe sebagai media pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran videoscribe merupakan media video pembelajaran yang efektif dan mudah dipahami. Penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat dengan cara mengirimkan videoscribe kepada masyarakat melalui aplikasi WhatsApp Group dan dilakukan diskusi melalui aplikasi Google Meet. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitan pengembangan (Development Research) dengan tujuan akhir penelitian membuat suatu produk yaitu videoscribe dengan materi pencegahan penularan virus covid-19. Terdapat lima tahapan dalam metode penelitian produk yaitu Concept,Design, Collecting Materials, Assembly dan Test Drive and Distribution. Lengkah – langkah pembelajaran yang akan dilakukan yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan tahap evaluasi.
Genetic Variability and Inter-relationship between Yield and Yield Components in Jhum Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes of Khagrachhari District in Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Mohammad Zahidul , Akter Nadia , Prince Md Ferdous Rezwan Khan , Monir Nashirum , Mohammad Khalequzzaman - 
Published: December 2020

The present investigation consists of 47 rice genotypes and the experiment was conducted during Aus season, 2016 in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The data were recorded for 13 quantitative characters to study genetic variability, heritability, genetic advance, correlation coefficient analysis and path analysis. Analysis of variance among 47 genotypes showed a significant difference for all characters studied. The highest genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) and phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) were observed for grain yield followed by the number of effective tillers, the number of filled grains per panicle and 1000 grain weight indicating that these characters could be used in selection for the crop improvement program. High estimates of heritability was observed for grain yield, grain length, plant height, number of filled grain per panicle, 1000 grain weight and days to 50% flowering. High genetic advance was observed for the number of filled grains per panicle and plant height, indicating predominance of additive gene effects and possibilities of effective selection for the improvement of these traits. Grain yield showed positive association with number of effective tiller and number of filled grain per panicle at genotypic in conjunction with phenotypic level. Days to maturity possessed the highest positive direct effect and significant indirect correlation with yield.
The Agriculturists 2020; 18(1) 01-09
Assessing the Participation of Indigenous Santals People in Chapainawabganj District of Bangladesh in Income Generating Activities
Authors: Ghosh Mithun Kumar , Shoily Afroza Awal , Islam Md Shafiqul , Misu Umma Musarrat , Khatun Mst Afroza 
Published: December 2020

The study was conducted to determine the participation of indigenous people in different income generating activities (IGAs) and identify their problems. The study focused especially the Santal (an indigenous community of Bangladesh) peoples living in Chapainawabganj district. A pre-structured questionnaire was used to collect data through face to face interview from randomly selected sample size of 120 respondents. The Santals did not have recognizable access to education and income generating activities (IGAs). The main findings indicate that, most of the respondents were in between 29-50 years of age. About 60% of the respondents were illiterate with 80% belonged to medium sized family which consist of 4 to 6 members. Agriculture is the main occupation among of the respondents. Among them, only 3.33% people are involved with Government services. Most of the people are found without own land although they continue their livelihood mostly by crop production, livestock rearing, fish culture and day laboring. They take lease of cultivable land from others. The respondents had an average annual family income of about 71429BDT whereas about 80% of the respondents were under low income category. Lack of money was found the most important problem in the study area according to Focus Group Discussion (FGD). IGAs improved the overall livelihood status of the Santals in the study area.
The Agriculturists 2020; 18(1) 137-143