bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Miami-Dade County’s Urban Forests and Their Ecosystem Services
Authors: Escobedo Francisco , Klein Joy , Pace Micah , Mayer Henry , Varela Sebastian 
Published: December 2020

The urban forest in Miami-Dade County reduces air pollution, controls stormwater, reduces crime, increases real estate values, and improves livability. This 14-page fact sheet can be used by urban foresters, residents, and planners to better understand and maximize the benefits of this important natural resource. Written by Francisco Escobedo, Joy Klein, Micah Pace, Henry Mayer, and Sebastian Varela, and published by the UF Department of School of Forest Resources and Conservation, July 2011. (UF/IFAS Photo by Eric Zamora)
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr347
The Health Benefits of Grapefruit Furanocoumarins
Authors: Wang Yu , Reuss Laura E. 
Published: December 2020

Although contraindicated for certain medications, grapefruits are also known for their numerous health benefits. Both these effects come from, in part, natural chemicals called furanocoumarin. Numerous studies have shown that furanocoumarins, reduce inflammation and stop cancer cells from multiplying. Furthermore, they may also help repair damaged DNA that would otherwise contribute to the development of tumors.
Youth Mentoring: Involving College Students
Authors: Rickerson Emily , Kumaran Muthusami , Fogarty Kate 
Published: December 2020

Today’s youth are facing a number of troubling issues including substance abuse, family disturbances, bullying, low morale resulting in low academic achievement, dropping out of school, and more. Having someone who cares about youth, to talk to them about the issues they face and mentoring them, can be a positive factor for all involved. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Emily Rickerson, Muthusami Kumaran, and Kate Fogarty about a collegiate mentor service learning program at the University of Florida., and published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, August 2011. (Photo © C.A.M.P. Gator)
Berries and Small Fruits: Safe Handling Practices for Consumers
Authors: Simonne Amy 
Published: December 2020

Small fruits and berries include table grapes, strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, raspberries, and kiwi fruit. These fruits are very tender and delicate. Most of these fruits are often packaged in the field without washing.Since the fruits are grown in a natural environment, they may be contaminated with harmful bacteria. Here are steps that you can take to reduce your risk of foodborne illness from these delicious fruit. This publication is FCS8741, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication date: November 2002.
Hazardous Household Substances: Alternatives That Are Relatively Free of Toxic Effects
Authors: Hammer Marie , Koehler Chris , Cantrell Randall A. 
Published: December 2020

Some products that we use in our homes contain chemicals that are hazardous or toxic. We can reduce the potential for exposure to chemicals from household products and produce less hazardous household waste by using alternatives that are relatively free of toxic effects. This six-page fact sheet describes some alternatives that are relatively free of toxic effects. Written by Marie Hammer, Chris Koehler, and Randall Cantrell and published by the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences.­http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/he791
Previous version: Hammer, Marie. 2002. “Hazardous Household Substances: Alternatives That Are Relatively Free of Toxic Effects”. EDIS 2002 (3). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-he791-2002.
Managing the health and productivity of HLB-affected groves
Authors: Vashisth Tripti 
Published: December 2020

In 2005, Huanglongbing (HLB) or citrus greening disease was first discovered in Florida. Florida orange production changed from 242 million boxes (90 lbs/box) in the pre-hurricane, pre-HLB, 2003-04 season to 81.5 million boxes in 2015-16. This dramatic reduction in yield is attributable to multiple causes, including a reduction in citrus acreage, citrus canker and other citrus diseases. HLB is now recognized as the primary reason for declining citrus yields. Growers are urgently looking for strategies to maintain fruit production in their groves under endemic HLB conditions.
After years of extensive research from across the world, we still do not have a cure for HLB, however we have learned a lot about this disease, the plant’s response and the disease vector. Based on the scientific and observational information gathered in the last decade a number of tools and strategies are currently available for growers to maintain the health and productivity of HLB-affected trees. In this article we will be shedding light on these currently available horticultural inputs and practices that can be implemented immediately by growers to maintain and improve citrus tree health.
Tospovirus-Resistant Tomato Varieties for Southern Florida
Authors: Wente Rebecca L. , Hutton Samuel F. , Adkins Scott , Turechek William , Funderburk Joseph E. 
Published: December 2020

Authors describe performance of Tospovirus-resistant tomato varieties under commercial production settings in Dade County, FL. Virus resistance has become important for this area since the emergence of two new tomato-infecting tospoviruses. Knowledge of availability and performance of resistant varieties will help growers who are looking for alternative varieties.
Identification of Broadleaf Weeds in Citrus
Authors: Futch Stephen H. , Hall David W. 
Published: December 2020

This document is HS-896, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published February 2003.
HS-896/HS150: Identification of Broadleaf Weeds in Citrus (ufl.edu)
Cucumeris Mite (Suggested Common Name) Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans) (Arachnida: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae)
Authors: Kakkar Garima , Kumar Vivek , McKenzie Cindy , Osborne Lance S. 
Published: December 2020

Includes: Introduction - Synonymy - Distribution - Description and Biology - Host Range - Economic Importance - Selected References.
Also available on the Featured Creatures website at http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/BENEFICIAL/Neoseiulus_cucumeris.htm
Natural products for managing landscape and garden pests in Florida
Authors: Borden Matthew A. , Buss Eileen A. , Park Brown Sydney G. , Dale Adam G. 
Published: December 2020

Many people are seeking available and effective options that are safer for people and the environment than some conventional synthetic pesticides. There is also rising interest in organic gardening, which relies on many natural pesticides. Natural products can be used in isolation or combination with conventional pesticide programs as valuable rotation options, delaying or preventing onset of insect and disease resistance caused by repeatedly using the same chemical controls. This publication describes natural products used in residential landscapes and gardens that are generally less toxic to non-target organisms and the environment, and when used correctly, can be effective tools for plant protection. These products are most effective when used in an integrated pest management (IPM) program along with sanitation, proper cultural or maintenance practices, mechanical control tactics, use of resistant plant varieties, and biological control, when possible.
False Rosemary, Conradina canescens
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn 
Published: December 2020

False rosemary is found on the backsides of foredunes, on all sides of backdunes, and inland in scrub communities. False rosemary is killed by fires but will reseed to an area in the absence of further disturbance. It is endemic to west Florida and Alabama, contributes to beach mouse habitat, and attracts many pollinators.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg167
Note: This fact sheet is also available as a chapter in a comprehensive manual titled Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle, Please see the manual for more information about other useful and attractive native plants for dunes and for further information about restoration and preservation techniques.
Seabeach Evening Primrose, Oenothera humifusa
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn 
Published: December 2020

Seabeach evening primrose is found in beach dunes throughout coastal counties in Florida, west to Louisiana,and as far north as New Jersey.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg177
This publication is derived from information in SGEB-75/SG156, Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle, by Debbie Miller, Mack Thetford, Christina Verlinde, Gabriel Campbell, and Ashlynn Smith. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg156.
Bitter Panicgrass, Bitter Panicum, Panicum amarum
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn 
Published: December 2020

Bitter panicgrass is important in dune stabilization and building and often grows intermixed with sea oats onforedunes. It is also found spread throughout back dunes, interdunal swales, and coastal grasslands. This plantoccurs throughout coastal Florida, except for the Big Bend coast, west to New Mexico, and along coastal northeast states to Massachusetts. A significant proportion of bitter panicgrass reproduction is by vegetative spread; its seeds are often sterile.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg178
This publication is derived from information in SGEB-75/SG156, Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle, by Debbie Miller, Mack Thetford, Christina Verlinde, Gabriel Campbell, and Ashlynn Smith. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg156.
Sand Live Oak, Quercus geminata
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn 
Published: December 2020

Sand live oak is found throughout northern Florida, more broadly west to Louisiana, and northeast to NorthCarolina. It is found in beach dunes, backdunes, sandhills, coastal areas, and inland areas with deep sandy soils.While this plant forms trees farther inland, it is commonly reduced to shrubs and sub-shrubs because of the extreme environmental conditions of the coast. The acorns of this plant are a valuable food source for wildlife. Sand live oak is available also in commercial nurseries and is often used as a landscape plant.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg182
This publication is derived from information in SGEB-75/SG156, Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle, by Debbie Miller, Mack Thetford, Christina Verlinde, Gabriel Campbell, and Ashlynn Smith. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg156.
Myrtle Oak, Quercus myrtifolia
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn 
Published: December 2020

Myrtle oak is one of the three scrub oaks characteristic of scrub communities. It occurs on coastal regions of the Florida Panhandle and throughout the Florida peninsula and coastal southeastern United States west to Mississippi and east to South Carolina. The acorns of myrtle oak are an important food source for wildlife.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg183
This publication is derived from information in SGEB-75/SG156, Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle, by Debbie Miller, Mack Thetford, Christina Verlinde, Gabriel Campbell, and Ashlynn Smith. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg156.
A Brief History of the Sales Environment
Authors: Strader Micah , Wysocki Allen 
Published: December 2020

This document is SN001, one of a series of the Food and Resource Economics Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date January 2002. Reviewed October 2008.
SN001/SN001: A Brief History of the Sales Environment (ufl.edu)
Citrus Irrigation Management
Authors: Kadyampakeni Davie Mayeso , Morgan Kelly T. , Zekri Mongi , Ferrarezi Rhuanito , Schumann Arnold , Obreza Thomas A. 
Published: December 2020

Water is a limiting factor in Florida citrus production during the majority of the year because of the low water holding capacity of sandy soils resulting from low clay and the non-uniform distribution of the rainfall. In Florida, the major portion of rainfall comes in June through September. However, rainfall is scarce during the dry period from February through May, which coincides with the critical stages of bloom, leaf expansion, fruit set, and fruit enlargement. Irrigation is practiced to provide water when rainfall is not sufficient or timely to meet water needs. Proper irrigation scheduling is the application of water to crops only when needed and only in the amounts needed; that is, determining when to irrigate and how much water to apply. With proper irrigation scheduling, yield will not be limited by water stress. With citrus greening (HLB), irrigation scheduling is becoming more important and critical and growers cannot afford water stress or water excess. Any degree of water stress or imbalance can produce a deleterious change in physiological activity of growth and production of citrus trees. The number of fruit, fruit size, and tree canopy are reduced and premature fruit drop is increased with water stress. Extension growth in shoots and roots and leaf expansion are all negatively impacted by water stress. Other benefits of proper irrigation scheduling include reduced loss of nutrients from leaching as a result of excess water applications and reduced pollution of groundwater or surface waters from the leaching of nutrients. Recent studies have shown that for HLB-affected trees, irrigation frequency should increase and irrigation amounts should decrease to minimize water stress from drought stress or water excess, while ensuring optimal water availability in the rootzone at all times.
Building for Birds Evaluation Tool: Breeding and Wintering Habitat for Forest Birds
Authors: Hostetler Mark , Archer Jan-Michael 
Published: December 2020

Several bird species use forest fragments and trees conserved in built areas as breeding, wintering, and stopover habitat. Scientists have created a Building for Birds online tool to help these birds and the people who appreciate them. This evaluation tool is most useful for small developments or developments in already fragmented landscapes.
The tool is designed for use when no opportunity is available to conserve large forest areas of 125 acres or more within a proposed development. Developers are sometimes reluctant to conserve trees and forest fragments in subdivided residential/commercial areas because it costs time and money, but there is value in this conservation effort not only for many different species of forest birds, but for future homeowners waking to birdsong in the mornings.
This 17-page fact sheet written by Mark Hostetler and Jan-Michael Archer and published by the Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation describes the online tool and shows how it can help preserve breeding and wintering habitat for migrating birds.­http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw417
Team-Based Evaluation of Extension Programs
Authors: Lamm Alexa J. , Harder Amy , Israel Glenn D. , Diehl David 
Published: December 2020

Evaluation is essential for showcasing the public value of Extension programs. This 5-page fact sheet reports the evaluation skills and abilities expressed by county faculty during a survey in the fall of 2010 and offers strategies for enhancing evaluation efforts based on the strengths and weaknesses expressed in the survey. Written by Alexa J. Lamm, Amy Harder, Glenn D. Israel, and David Diehl, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, August 2011. (Photo by Chuck Woods)
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc118
Key Program Outcomes for K-12 School Gardens Identified Through Expert Consensus
Authors: Webb Susan , Diaz John M. , Campbell Catherine G. 
Published: December 2020

National trends indicate that school gardens are positioned to become fixtures in primary and secondary education. Garden-based learning and curricula are aligned with school standards and reinforce educational activities in diverse subjects, including science, language arts, math, and social studies. Extension faculty and staff are often called upon by clientele to provide technical expertise on these efforts within schools. An estimated 1 in 5 extension agents are involved in school gardens (Benson, 2014). However, there is a clear lack of an outcome-driven framework for support organizations, including Extension, to use to determine and evaluate the short, medium, and long-term outcomes for program activities. The results from the Delphi study presented in this article represent the first step in developing a comprehensive set of indicators that can be used to create measurable objectives and evaluation tools.
Program Konseling dan Bimbingan Orang Tua di Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Pemikiran Abdullah Nashih Ulwan
Authors: Muhsonah Isma , Handriyanto Budi 
Published: December 2020

In Islam, children's education is not only the responsibility of schools, but parents have a much bigger responsibility in providing education for their children. However, as a professional teaching institution, schools can help parents through counseling programs or other school programs such as parenting activities. One of the pieces of literature that becomes a reference in children's education in Islam is the book entitled Tarbiyatul Aulad fil Islam written by Abdullah Nashih Ulwan. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to obtain an overview of the implementation of counseling activities for parents at SDIT Ummul Quro as a model of this study, then integrates it with seven aspects of children's education in Islam based on the book entitled Tarbiyatul Aulad fil Islam. The result of this research is Abdullah Nashih Ulwan divided education for children into seven educations including spiritual, morals, mental, physical, social, cognitive, and sexual education. He has discussed in detail all the needs, obligations, methods, and suggestions for children in Islam, which are implemented as a program that refers to the book entitled Tarbiyatul Aulad fil Islam as a guide for parents to provide education for their children to optimize their development based on Islam.AbstrakPendidikan anak dalam Islam tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab sekolah tetapi orang tua memiliki porsi yang jauh lebih besar dalam memberikan pendidikan bagi anaknya. Namun demikian, sebagai institusi pengajar profesional sekolah dapat membantu orang tua melalui bimbingan konseling atau program sekolah lainnya seperti kegiatan parenting. Salah satu literatur yang menjadi acuan dalam pendidikan anak dalam Islam adalah buku Tarbiyatul Aulad fil Islam karya Abdullah Nashih Ulwan Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memperoleh gambaran pelaksanaan kegiatan bimbingan konseling untuk orang tua di SDIT Ummul Quro sebagai model dari penelitian ini, kemudian mengintegrasikannya dengan tujuh aspek pendidikan anak dalam Islam, sesuai buku Tarbiyatul Aulad fil Islam. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Abdullah Nashih Ulwan membagi tanggung jawab orang tua menjadi tujuh tanggung jawab pendidikan, 1) tanggung jawab pendidikan iman, 2) tanggung jawab pendidikan moral, 3) tanggung jawab pendidikan fisik, 4) tanggung jawab pendidikan akal, 5) tanggung jawab pendidikan psikologi, 6) tanggung jawab pendidikan sosial, dan 7) tanggung jawab pendidikan seksualitas. Abdullah Nashih Ulwan juga menjabarkan metode pendidikan anak seperti memberikan keteladanan, kebiasaan, nasehat, dan hukuman yang telah diatur dalam Islam. Hal-hal fundamental inilah yang diterjemahkan menjadi sebuah program sekolah yang mengacu pada buku Tarbiyatul Aulad fil Islam sebagai bimbingan bagi orang tua untuk memberikan pendidikan pada anak demi mengoptimalkan perkembangannya dengan landasan Islam.
Dyskurs o pomocy
Authors: Leociak Jacek , Czasopisma Redakcja 
Published: December 2020

Znaczna część polskiego dyskursu o ratowaniu Żydów w czasie wojny jest ściśle zrytualizowana. Upływ czasu niewiele tu zmienia, rytuał bowiem jest czymś trwałym i na zmiany niepodatnym. Przed rokiem 1989 mieliśmy do czynienia z monologiem, udział w debacie publicznej był bowiem ściśle reglamentowany. Po roku 1989 słyszalne są głosy inne. Jednak wciąż dominuje głos dobrze znany z przeszłości. Różnie modulowany, ale prezentujący łatwo rozpoznawalny temat główny. Oto w czasie okupacji mieliśmy do czynienia z powszechną akcją pomocy Żydom. Był to ruch masowy. Dziesiątki, jeśli nie setki tysięcy Polaków zasługują na Medal Sprawiedliwych Wśród Narodów Świata przyznawany przez Instytut Yad Vashem w Jerozolimie. Tysiące, jeśli nie dziesiątki tysięcy Polaków zostało zamordowanych za pomoc Żydom. Mimo ogromu polskiego poświęcenia i polskich ofiar, to jednak żydowskie męczeństwo jest powszechnie znane, przesłaniając nasze. W tym kontekście eksponowane bywa poczucie krzywdy: świat nie docenia naszego heroizmu, a sami Żydzi odpłacają się za pomoc w najlepszym razie – obojętnością, w najgorszym – szkalowaniem narodu polskiego.
Jako ilustrację przywołajmy nie coś ekstremalnego, lecz przeciętnego. Wspomnieniowa twórczość Władysława Smólskiego reprezentuje najbardziej typowe cechy PRL-owskiego pisania o pomocy Żydom. Autor zaznacza, że „jest pierwszym pisarzem w Polsce”, który tematyce ratowania Żydów poświęcił „aż dwie swoje książki: Losy dziecka (1961) i Zaklęte lata (1965). We wstępie do opracowanego przez siebie wyboru wspomnień Za to groziła śmierć. Polacy i Żydzi z pomocą Żydom w czasie okupacji (1981) powtarza wszystkie wskazane wyżej motywy. Po pierwsze – masowość: „pomoc Polaków dla Żydów ukrywających się podczas okupacji przed Niemcami przybrała postać akcji masowej (...), akcja „Żegota” stała się akcją oddolną i masową. (...) Wcale moim zdaniem nie będzie przesadna liczba miliona ratowników”. Po drugie – polska pomoc zepchnięta na margines: „O ile jednak dzieje martyrologii Żydów zostały uwiecznione po wojnie w setkach publikacji we wszystkich językach świata, o tyle ofiarna akcja Polaków pozostaje po dziś dzień w cieniu”. Po trzecie – polska krzywda: „W Izraelu istnieje »Las sprawiedliwych«, w którym ludzie ratujący Żydów podczas okupacji mają swoje drzewka. Podobno liczba drzewek polskich jest tam nieproporcjonalnie szczupła w stosunku do innych nacji”. Po czwarte – żydowska niewdzięczność: „w środowiskach żydowskich za granicą zaczyna się urabiać opinia, że Polacy w dużej mierze pomagali hitlerowcom. Nietrudno dowieść, jak dalece to oszczerstwo jest niesprawiedliwe i krzywdzące”.
Identification of Compounds in Elaeis guineensis Fruits using GC-MS
Authors: Odion Emmanuel Eimiomodebheki , Ogboru Rachel Ogheneovo , Ighene Mike Oshor 
Published: December 2020

The aim of this study was to identify the chemical constituents of Elaeis guineensis (EG) using GCMS. EG fruits were purchased from a local market in Edo state and was identified, cleaned, boiled and extracted. The resultant crude extract was strained through filter paper and partitioned into n-hexane, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate before subjected to GC-MS analysis. Eighty-two (82) compounds were identified and the major components are hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester (10.53%), oleic acid (25.92%). n-hexadecanoic acid (31.41%), cis-vaccenic acid (22.82%) and octadecanoic acid (13.16%). Plants fatty acids are important for growth and defence mechanism against pathogen, possess antimicrobial action, implicated in pathway elucidation and stimulation of resistance mechanism in plants. Long chain fatty acids exert their effect on membrane phospholipids by modifying its composition and potentially interfering with synthesis of lipid signalling molecules. Identification of EG fruits have provided an idea of its chemical composition of the extract of E. guineensis.
Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 19(2): 153-159, 2020 (December)