bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Secured and Effective Load Monitoring and Scheduling Migration VM in Cloud Computing
Authors: Raghavendra Sai N. , Jogendra Kumar M. , Smitha Chowdary Ch. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Inside the united cloud-controlled condition, the dynamic and viewing acknowledge a critical movement wherein the host regulator deals with the advantages across has inside the laborer farm. Host regulator does a virtual machine and genuinely have the heads. The Virtual Machine the board solidifies creation, checking, and movement. In the occasion that Host Controller down, the associations supported by different hosts in Decentralized can’t be gotten to outside the Decentralized[1]. Decentralized Virtual Machine the board evades intertwined dissatisfaction by considering one among the hosts from Decentralized as host regulator that helps keep with expanding Decentralized in running state. Each host in Decentralized has different Virtual machine with very far past which it can’t give organization. to stay up the sting, the host’s in Decentralized does Virtual Machine advancement across different hosts. the data in development is as plaintext, the interloper can dismantle bundle headway and may control has traffic. The joining of the security structure has in Decentralized helps with guaranteeing the data being developed. This paper talks about two or three strategies for dynamic Host regulator choice, Virtual confirmation, and secure Virtual development over cloud conditions. An amazingly capable processing condition is obliged by technique for distributed computing wherein customers or different occupants are expected of a couple of sources to be equipped consider as a provider over the online. influencing adventure before the cloud carrier provider is that the way sufficiently and effectively the essential processing sources like virtual machines, association, parking lot outfit, and knowledge move limit, and various others. need to be directed all at once that no environment is in underneath use state in an exceptional natural factor. a far better than average undertaking planning technique is generally required for the dynamic choice of the heap observing to remain faraway from such a drag. Thru this proposed model we’ll be favouring the stainless figuring reliant on grasped booking procedure, which licenses you to accept the heap capably countless the virtual machine therefore the general reaction time (QoS)[2] must be unimportant. An examination of this proposed set of rules of undertaking booking approach is cultivated on the CloudSim test framework which shows that this will defeat the present strategies like customary First come first serve, SJF, and Genetic variation procedures.
Teaching-Learning process : Seven Attributes of an Engineering Educator-An Introspection
Authors: Shailaja Sangaraboina , Vijaya Lakshmi P. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Education is a tool to transfer knowledge from one to one or from one to many. It provides an opportunity for learners to construct and create experiences through learning. From times immemorial Learning has undergone drastic changes. In order to make learning effective and to meet the standards of millennial learners a new pedagogy, Teaching-Learning process, is introduced in the present Education system. The main aspects of Teaching-Learning process are Teacher, Learner, Learning process and learning environment. Instructing is a relationship which is set among three central focuses in Education-Teacher, Student and content delivery which involves setting appropriate learning experiences for students. The role of a teacher from conventional teaching to student-centric teaching varies. Now a teacher has to perform multiple roles apart from teaching and focusing on completion of syllabus. There is a need for a teacher to attend students needs, experiences, feelings and motivate them to understand the learning process appropriately. The Article focuses on the attributes of a teacher, especially an Engineering Educator. Additionally It also explores the personal experiences observed and retained during the process of teaching.
High Speed and Low Power Error Recovery Approximate Multiplier for Image Processing Appliclations
Authors: Aparna B. , Girirajan Mr. B. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
In approximating, the requirement for accurate results is ignored because of some other applications with better performance in terms of area or delay. Multipliers are key arithmetic circuits in many of these applications including digital signal processing (DSP). Here in this paper we propose an approximate multiplier circuit with two various architectures where one is designed by modifying the design of the circuit by adding AND-OR logic approximation in the partial product generation stage and a dual quality adder at the final stage of the multiplication for error recovery. The other one is by adding the same AND-OR logic approximation in the partial product reduction stage where it is applied tow only least significant part and accurate adders are used in the remaining for final outcome. In addition, many errors make little noticeable variations in practice, for instance image processing owing to human perceptual restrictions. Error-tolerant algorithms and their utilization inspired the progress of inexact multipliers which trade-off between power efficiency, area and speed. The proposed approximate multipliers have been shown that both have a lower area and one with better accuracy and error recovery other with delay than an exact Wallace multiplier and existing approximate designs. Functional analysis has shown that on a statistical basis, the proposed multipliers have considerable error distances and thus, they achieve a high accuracy and better area. To show the effectiveness of the work we had implemented and image processing application with the help of Xilinx System generator. The total designs are done and implemented in Xilinx ISE 14.7 with Verilog HDL coding.
Low-Jitter CMOS Digital PLL for the generation of the clock in synchronous serial communication systems
Authors: Prasad Rajendra , Ramchandar Rao P , Bojja Polaiah , Kumaraswamy E. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The major building block of linear systems is the Phased Locked-Loop(PLL). Contrasting to analog PLL, the clock period profile of digital PLL (DPLL) is often segmented. Hence the phase and/or frequency tracking of traditional PLL’s may suffer from large jitter when Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) operating point shifts from one clock period segment to another. To address this issue, a Low-Jitter CMOS Digital PLL for the generation of the clock in synchronous serial communication systems is presented in this paper. The design of the PLL will be implemented by considering important CMOS parameters like propagation delay, jitter performance, and power dissipation. Designing of digital PLL includes the design of a phase detector, LPF, Error amplifier, and VCO. The VLSI realization of digital PLL is implemented using the TANNER EDA software tool using a 0.18μm CMOS process.
Effective Power Consumption Monitoring of Smart meter through IoT
Authors: Ravi V. , Sanjay Kumar S. , Rajendra Prasad Ch. , Ramchandar Rao P. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Now a day’s electricity consumption in residential homes day by day is increasing. For verification and keep monitoring is very critical task because we have to go physically to take the meter readings in meter existing room. Well it is essential for a consumer because according to the electricity consumed the amount will be charged. We can automate the framework or system by checking the energy meter readings over the web. Our proposed system utilizes microcontroller with energy meter to track the electricity power consumed. With using of GSM module we can transmit the consumed units along with amount charged to the web portal so that consumer can monitor the data over the web. This allows the consumers can check the cost charged and power consumed units online by utilizing a simple web application. Therefore the consumers can monitor the energy meter readings very easily along with the cost and also consumers can check the bill amount online itself. FOTA(Firmware Over-The-Air) option is also available with this option one can update the firmware remotely. FOTA is required if any bugs are available in existing software so to remove the bugs we are updating the firmware remotely. The need of FOTA to remove the bugs in existing software so that we can remotely access particular device and update the version easily.
An IOT Based Environmental Monitoring System
Authors: Jhansi Rani G , Shanmukhi Rama G , Marrikukkala Ranjith Kumar , Srikanth Y , Reddy Ch Vinay Kumar 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
In this paper, Our team organized an autonomous robot system that is made as well as executed to note environmental standards like temp, moisture, sky premium, and also hazardous gas attention. The robot possesses GPS coordinates as well as it may always keep files on the ThingSpeakIoT system. The mobile robot is regulated with a cell phone that runs an application built on the Android system. The whole system is discovered using a cost-efficient ARM-based inserted system called Arduino as well as additionally Raspberry Private detective which is consistent via a wireless network to the IoT system, where files are conserved, fine-tuned as well as may be accessed making use of a pc or any clever device originating from anywhere. The system might boost sensor details to IoT servers every 15 secs. The kept details might be utilized for extra customer review of the decline of pollution, additional energy and likewise supply a general dwelling establishing enlargement. The robot system has produced for cost-effective remote monitoring environmental guidelines with no human treatment to stay clear of health and wellness and also wellness threat properly. A proof-of-concept model has been established to reveal the performance of the proposed system.
Experimental Investigation Of Compressed Air Engine: A Review
Authors: Vishnu Vardhan M. , Purushothaman J. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
This paper describes the compressor engine analysis for the design and production of single cylinder engines that can be powered by compressor. With a few changes that are the main objective of the research, the existing four-stroke single cylinder engine (bikes / moped) can be driven on compressed air. Using a pump, compressed air is packed with energy. When measuring total efficiency, the energy demand for compressing air has to be considered. The compressed air vehicle can, therefore, lead to the elimination of air emissions and tend to have zero levels of pollution and foster a great climate. The key benefit of this engine is that no hydrocarbon fuel is required, meaning that no combustion process takes place.
Wi-Fi based smart wireless flipchart
Authors: Swathi N , Padmaja Ch , Umamaheshwar Soma , Sravanthi T 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Notice Board plays a vital role in many places like educational institutes, railway stations, school’s colleges and everywhere. Presently a person will stick a notice on notice board in offices, schools and colleges. This causes a lot of time to stick the information on notice board. So reduce the time to build a new device as wireless flip chart by using this flip chart we reduced the time, manual power, paper and printer ink. The main aim of this paper is to display the information on LCD screen from the user’s mobile device through internet.
Identification of Sulphur Added Copra Using Drying Process
Authors: Ramchandar Rao P. , Srikanth Y , Merugu Shyamsunder , Rajendra Prasad Ch. , Chakradhar A 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The characteristics of fruits are varying based on moisture content. The sulphur is fumigated to copra as preservative. As per WHO report the 65% children are suffered with asthmatic are sensitive and 75% of children are changes in behavior. It is difficult to identify sulphur added copra manually. In this proposed work drying process is used to identify the sulphur content of copra by comparative analysis with normal copra. The drying process leads to change in features like shape, colour and texture content of copra. The copra is dried in tray drier at 60°C for a regular interval of time. The image is capture at regular interval of time, GLCM features are extracted and compared between sulphur added and normal copra. The results are analyzed at different levels.
Successful strategies implemented in active learning: ECE Perspective
Authors: Chitti Sridevi , Tarun Kumar J. , Ramchandar Rao P. , Padmaja Ch. , Shilpa N. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
This paper summarizes the different pedagogies used in teaching various courses of electronics and communication engineering in classrooms and laboratories. These activities may be clustered under ‘active learning’, It is described the Activities and the different attributes associated with each activity, together with the advantages of using them is discussed in this paper. The above activity model instead of just a single finished lecture model. The desire to increase learning between students has exploded while making the topics increasingly interesting for them, they studied several of these techniques internationally as successful teaching Procedures. Traditionally, lecturers might think they do an active learning when they ask questions and a often few students respond or talk within the same group of people happens now and then. While this includes student participation, it only involves a small fraction of a broad class Which is not ideal in terms of gain for the class as a whole and class individuals. Active Learning takes place in your class by asking a question, posing a problem, or throwing some type of dispute with them; Ask your students to respond individually, or in pairs or in small groups; give them some time to do it; interrupt them, and invite one or more individuals or groups to share with the class their answers.. This paper ends with a variety of validated ways to implement active learning approaches in engineering class and also suggested the appropriate active learning scheme for different courses such as introductory, problematic, having more equations, project based, laboratories and many more. The survey/feedback is conducted among the students to suggest the suitable practice for suitable course.
Innovative use of brick wastes as coarse aggregate in concrete
Authors: Bheel Naraindas , Rajesh Kumar K , Kumar Ashok , Bhagam Rehana , Adesina Adeyemi , Meghwar ShankerLal , Memon Noor Ahmed 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Coarse aggregates occupy the largest volume in concrete which is one of the most widely used construction material as per industry surveys. The depleting supply of coarse aggregate coupled with the high greenhouse gasses emissions from its processing and transportation has resulted in a need to find alternativesthat can be utilized as coarse aggregate. Of such materials that are available in abundance locally in Pakistan are brick wastes that are generated from the construction and demolition processes. In order to evaluate the feasibility of using brick wastes as coarse aggregate in producing concrete, this study was undertaken. Six concrete mixtures were made by incorporating brick wastes as a replacement for the natural coarse aggregates and the corresponding properties evaluated. The properties evaluated are the slump, density, compressive strength and flexural strength. Results from this study indicated that the use of brick wastes as coarse aggregates in concrete resulted in a decrease in the slump and mechanical properties. However, concrete mixtures incorporating brick wastes up to 100% replacement of natural coarse aggregate exhibited flexural and compressive strength higher than 2 MPa and 10 MPa respectively. Nonetheless, the incorporation of brick wastes as coarse aggregate resulted in a decrease in density due to its lower bulk density in comparison to that of the natural coarse aggregate.
Laboratory Evaluation of Bearing Capacity of Footing onClayeyBed Overlaid with Geocell Sand Mattress
Authors: Heeralal M , Praveen G V , Bharath Naik D , Rajesh Adla , Kurre Pandu 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The non–availability and scarcity of suitable construction soils at several worksites has led to the increased usage of soils with inadequate engineering properties. With regard this reason there is a dire necessity for in–situ modification of foundation soils to improve their engineering properties and to obtain adequate bearing capacity. Despite several existing methods of soil improvement techniques, the soil reinforcement is considered to be prominent methods of ground improvement techniques. These days three dimensional method and technique of soil confinement using geocells is gaining reputation for enhancement of bearing capacity of such soils. In the present investigation, the laboratory experimentation was planned and performed various tests to explore the prospective advantages of embedding geocell reinforced sand mattress laid on soil subgrade (clayey soil). Test parameters that varied during the testing included are thickness of plain sand layer and height (clear distance) of geocell sand mattress laid above the clay bed. The experimental results have shown that a considerable enhancement in load carrying capacity. It could be achieved by the spreading of geocell reinforced sand mattress above the clayey bed. Further, it is noted from the test results that, almost 5–fold improvement in bearing capacity is attained by providing geocell reinforced sand mattress embedded in sand layer of thickness equal to twice the dimensions of the footing i.e., 2B (B is the width of footing).
Investigation of strength and impact charecteristics of blended Self cured concrete
Authors: Udaya Banu T , Rajamane N P , Gobinath R , Sudharshan E 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Concrete is widely accepted as a durable construction material and being used across the globe for Civil engineering construction. Production of concrete is proved to be unsustainable owing to high amount of CO2 release and solutions being promoted to make it sustainable, also concrete strength and durability enhancement needed to be envisaged due to increased demand. Several attempts were made to produce concrete using multiple admixtures, in this research work we had made an attempt to develop a Geopolymer based concrete ( cementless) by incorporating Ground granulated Blast Furnace slag and fly ash with alkaline binder solution prepared in different molarities ( 10M, 12M, 14M). The mixture is casted and tested for strength and impact resistance after curing for 28 days in sunlight (non-thermal curing). Promising results were obtained in this study with 11M and 14M solutions based geopolymer concrete showing good strength results concerned with compressive and impact strength. Specifically, designed impact strength testing equipment is used in this study which is a novel work done and a cylindrical specimen of 100 mm diameter and 50 mm thickness is used to study impact resistance of concrete.
RF-Automatic Traffic Clearance System for Ambulance using Raspberry Pi
Authors: Swapna V. , Dr Arun Prasath R. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Traffic congestion is the one of the reason for accidents and delay for ambulance journey to save patients life. Due to that ambulances reach the hospital. To avoid this problem and providing solution for this we designing a smart and easily transporting system. The proposed system implemented with RF transmitter module activation. When the RF receiver signal receives the data then second section receive the data through RF receiver and turn traffic signals to green. The proposed approach is fully automated controlling the traffic lights thereby helping to reach the hospital in time. By using RF technology it can sends the data to traffic system when the ambulance vehicle is art longer distance then traffic automatically turns to clear traffic for this vehicle. Then only the emergency vehicle is quickly served and can reach the destination in time.
Machine Learning based Patient Face Recognition and Medicine Dispensing System using Raspberry Pi
Authors: Azher Mohammed Abdul , Jeevana Jyothi K. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Machine Learning in healthcare connecting physical devices by exchanging information, Observation and monitoring patient progress and needs. These devices senses collect data and sends symptoms of patient in local database. Proposed system provides patient pills dispenser using raspberry pi. If patient is authorized then dispense medicine if not buzzer alerts. Our project is to make Raspberry pi based Smart medicine dispensing box which uses Machine Learning based patient face recognition. The upcoming feature in our system is that it can monitor the patients ID, depends on ID it recognize patient disease as per previous data base of patient then automatically this dispensing system medicine accordingly. This is reducing the traffic in hospitals and saves patient and doctor time.
Blockchain Based Public Cloud Security for E-Voting System on IoT Environment
Authors: Vijaya Kumar A , Sarvani Gabbita Viswa , Satya Dama 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Digital Technology is inevitable for better life of the people. Voting by people plays the vital role in democracy as the leaders will be elected by it. IoT helps many edge devices to interact with a Cloud for storage and computation of the Voting results. The major concern for the Voter is whether the vote casted by him is tamperproof or not. Though Cloud offerings are started a decade ago still information security in the cloud is always a concern. This paper focuses on creating a tamperproof framework to ensure the data Integrity. It proposes a novel approach where the user can cast the vote from any of the electronic devices with a unique ID allotted to him, a two-step authentication can be applied like OTP to ensure the security. The votes from these edge devices will be sent to the untrusted third party public cloud for computation, the votes will be saved in the encrypted format. The computation will be done on encrypted data. The Block chain based workflow ensures that the votes which are shared in the encrypted format will not be tampered to ensure trust and Integrity to the proposed model. The model also can be extended to many public shared e-models like E-Auction and healthcare systems.
Effect Of The Support Structure On Flexural Properties Of Fabricated Part At Different Parameters In The Fdm Process
Authors: Sammaiah Pulla , Chaitanya Krishna D. , Sai Mounika S. , Rajasri Reddy I , Karthik T. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Traditional fused deposition modeling (FDM) is an additive manufacturing method in which a part is fabricated using layer upon layer approach. Due to the imminent nature of this approach, support structures are needed to sustain overhanging elements of the parts, particularly for the production of metal components and complex geometries. Several works are going on to minimize the usage of supports by using improved support strategies. However, the use of different support strategies at different pre-defined machine settings may lead to varied properties of the final printed part. In this work, the influence of support strategies on flexural properties at four different parameters is experimentally determined in the fused deposition modeling process. Two support strategies, Line and Grid, are adopted while fabricating the same 3D part at three different printer parameter settings. The flexural properties of the samples are compared for assessing the impact of two support strategies, as well as the support material usage and printing time. Results reveal that two support methods lead to varied flexural strength and print qualities at varied parameters.