bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of the Quality of Service and the Implementation of the Policy of Return Administration at Inpatient Room Towards Satisfaction of Third Class of BPJS Patient in Muhamadiyah University Hospitals at Malang
Authors: Maria Maria , Suhita Byba Melda , Peristiowati Yuly 
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of the quality of service and the implementation of the policy of return administration at inpatient room towards satisfaction of third class of BPJS patient at RS UMM. Design of this research are analysis crossectional. Variable of the research are. the influence of quality of service and the implementation of the policy as the independent variable and patient satisfaction as the dependent variable BPJS. Population research namely inpatients who have been allowed to return home on October 15 – November 15, 2018 by the physician in question at the time when the last doctor's visit. Samples taken by random sampling technique as much as 92 respondents. The data collected by the instruments and questionnaires processed in coding, editing, tabulating and scoring as well as tested with linear regression test.
Linear regression results indicate that partially and the simultaneous values of p values there are shows so that 0.05 < influence the quality of services and the implementation of the policy to the satisfaction of the patient. he value of the coefficient of determination shows the value that shows contributions from 0.434 independent variable (the quality of service and policy implementation) amounted to 43.4%, while the remaining 56.6% in influence by other factors not present in the model This research. This happens because the factor that affect patient satisfaction is not only seen from the implementation of policies and the quality of services, but there is another factor that could affect such facilities or the attitude of the officers. Quality of service and implementation of the return of the patient affect the satisfaction of the patient. This happens because with the delay time return for the patient, or the patient's waiting too long is also the process of their return would cause a negative perception of the patient so that the patient feels accepted slow service
Estestvennonauchnyi muzei kak faktor formirovaniia nauchno-filosofskogo myshleniia studenta (k 65-letiiu MZ MGU im. M.V. Lomonosova)
Authors: Sabodina Evgeniya Petrovna , Melnikov Yuriу Sergeevich 
Published: May 2020

The role of the museum display of the Natural Zoning and Soil Formation Department of the Space Earth Science and Sustainable Nature Management Sector of the Landholding museum of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University in the formation and development of the scientific conceptual apparatus of students and schoolchildren of the last stage of education is discussed. The scientific and artistic forms of providing the provisions of science are revealed. The role of scientific and philosophical creativity of V.I. Vernadsky, V.V. Dokuchaev, G.V. Dobrovolsky, Yu. K. Efremov, E.D. Nikitin, V.P. Belov in the educational process is shown on the example of the display. The importance of some fundamental provisions of the Russian science of the XX – early XXI centuries in the formation of scientific and philosophical outlook of visitors of the Landholding museum of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University is pointed out.
Invasive neuromonitoring with an extended definition of delayed cerebral ischemia is associated with improved outcome after poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage
Authors: Veldeman Michael , Albanna Walid , Weiss Miriam , Conzen Catharina , Schmidt Tobias Philip , Schulze-Steinen Henna , Wiesmann Martin , Clusmann Hans , Schubert Gerrit Alexander 
Published: May 2020

OBJECTIVE
The current definition of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is based on clinical characteristics precluding its use in patients with poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Additional concepts to evaluate the unconscious patient are required. Invasive neuromonitoring (INM) may allow timely detection of metabolic and oxygenation crises before irreversible damage has occurred.

METHODS
The authors present a cohort analysis of all consecutive SAH patients referred to a single tertiary care center between 2010 and 2018. The cohort (n = 190) was split into two groups: one before (n = 96) and one after (n = 94) the introduction of INM in 2014. A total of 55 poor-grade SAH patients were prospectively monitored using parenchymal oxygen saturation measurement and cerebral microdialysis. The primary outcome was the Glasgow Outcome Scale–Extended (GOSE) score after 12 months.

RESULTS
With neuromonitoring, the first DCI event was detected earlier (mean 2.2 days, p = 0.002). The overall rate of DCI-related infarctions decreased significantly (from 44.8% to 22.3%; p = 0.001) after the introduction of invasive monitoring. After 12 months, a higher rate of favorable outcome was observed in the post-INM group, compared to the pre-INM group (53.8% vs 39.8%), with a significant difference in the GOSE score distribution (OR 4.86, 95% CI −1.17 to −0.07, p = 0.028).

CONCLUSIONS
In this cohort analysis of poor-grade SAH patients, the introduction of INM and the extension of the classic DCI definition toward a functional dimension resulted in an earlier detection and treatment of DCI events. This led to an overall decrease in DCI-related infarctions and an improvement in outcome.
The System for Statistical Measurement of Digital Economy Parameters: Development Trends
Authors: Аrtemieva І. О. 
Published: May 2020

The main challenges faced by statistical activities under the pressure of the global dissemination of digital technologies are outlined. The need for constructing a comprehensive system for measurement of digital economy parameters is demonstrated, and the requirements with which it has to comply are set. The principal trends of the process involved in the development of the system for measurement of digital economy parameters are determined.
The need for elaboration, implementation and formalization of the metadata laying the ground for constructing the system for statistical measurement of digital transformations, and for making the relevant regulatory base is substantiated; the difficulties involved in this process are outlined. A comparative description of the views held by proponents and opponents of change in the traditional conceptual framework for measurement of economic parameters in the new conditions is given. Problems are highlighted that are associated with constructing a new model of statistics for the digital economy, supposed to integrate all the existing methodical and methodological elaborations in the field of information society’s statistics, on the one hand, and offer new approaches to statistical measurement of various aspects of digitalization, on the other. Main problems related with creating an appropriate information base for constructing the indicators that would report on digital economy components are determined, with outlining ways for their solution. The essential types of efforts on modernization of technological facilities in the official statistics system are shown. Change in the pattern of the demand for statistical information is described, and ways to improve feedback of statistical information users are proposed. It is justified that the staff of statistical offices needs to build the competencies required for design of digital technologies and their use in the professional activities; recommendations on the content of training and professional development programs are given. It is demonstrated that practices of digital economy measurement and dissemination of its results need to be globally standardized; the role of international organizations in optimization and standardization of various processes involved in the production of official statistics at national and international level is highlighted. Potential areas of future efforts in constructing the system for measurement of digital economy are outlined.
STUDI FENOMENA MENJEMUR PAKAIAN YANG MEMBENTUK CITRA KURANG BAIK BANGUNAN RUMAH SUSUN
Authors: Karya Nurul Sucya 
Published: May 2020

Menjemur is literally means drying laundry by hanging them to be exposed by the sun or open air. In Indonesia, misplaced menjemur phenomenon is frequently seen in low-cost apartment, which is giving a bad image to the building. By choosing the case of low-cost apartment (Rumah Susun) in Sarijadi Bandung, this small research tried to dig deeper towards misplaced menjemur phenomenon in Rumah Susun. The data collection method used for this small research is field observation and interview to the Rumah Susun occupants, which are then being analyzed descriptively. It can be seen that the Rumah Susun occupants improperly place their laundry to be dried, such as in balconies, corridors, stairs, and windows. This thing happened because there isn't any facility to place their laundry in Rumah Susun provided. Moreover, this phenomenon shows that the occupants don't have any other choice towards their settlement, which is called "bounded choice", as the result of Rumah Susun building programme orientation which is done by top-down method that produce a nearly uniformed building form. This bounded choice phenomenon could harm the Rumah Susun image, and in long term could reduce the occupants interest to live in Rumah Susun. An occupant behaviour-based improvement towards the Rumah Susun building programme is needed in the future, to produce a Rumah Susun form which has a good image. The outcome of this research could be a material to evaluate the Rumah Susun building design.
Analisis Kelimpahan Ikan Karang di Fish Shelter dan Terumbu Karang Alami Perairan Karang Melantut Pantai Rebo Kecamatan Sungailiat, Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Andrian Edwin , Adibrata Sudirman , Sari Suci Puspita 
Published: May 2020

Pantai rebo juga memiliki potensi sumberdaya mineral yang tinggi seperti biji timah. Potensi sumberdaya mineral tersebut menyebabkan adanya aktivitas penambangan di perairan Pantai Rebo. Kegiatan pertambangan timah di laut menimbulkan masalah terhadap ekosistem terumbu karang dan biota laut lainnya. Upaya penanggulangan masalah tersebut diantaranya rehabilitasi ekosistem seperti transplantasi terumbu karang serta pembuatan dan penenggelaman Fish Shelter di perairan Pantai Rebo. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui jumlah spesies dan kelimpahan ikan karang di lokasi Fish Shelter dan di Terumbu Karang Alami (TKA) Perairan Karang Melantut Pantai Rebo serta menganalisis perbandingan kelimpahan ikan karang di kedua lokasi tersebut. Pengambilan data ikan karang dilakukan dengan metode Belt Transect dan Visual Sensus, sedangkan pengambilan data terumbu karang dilakukan dengan metode Line Intersept Transect(LIT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelimpahan ikan karang di stasiun 1 pada Terumbu Karang Alami(TKA) terdiri dari 8 famili dan 16 spesies dengan jumlah individu sebanyak 110 ind/ha serta 10 famili dan 12 spesies dengan jumlah individu sebanyak 125 ind/ha di lokasi Fish Shelter. Pada stasiun 2 kelimpahan ikan karang di Terumbu karang Alami(TKA) terdiri dari 7 famili dan 12 spesies dengan jumlah individu sebanyak 120 ind/ha serta 10 famili dan 15 spesies dengan jumlah individu sebanyak 134 ind/ha di lokasi Fish Shelter. Hasil uji one way anova pada stasiun 1 perbandingan kelimpahan ikan karang di lokasi Fish Shelter dan TKA dengan nilai signifikansi 0,177, maka H0 diterima. Sedangkan stasiun 2 perbandingan kelimpahan ikan karang di lokasi Fish Shelter dan TKA dengan nilai signifikan 0,743, maka H0 diterima, artinya
Daya Tetas Telur Cumi-Cumi (Uroteuthis chinensis) pada Salinitas yang Berbeda
Authors: Pirmansa Jaya Samputra , Prasetiyono Eva , Sari Suci Puspita , Febrianti Dwi , Syarif Ahmad Fahrul 
Published: May 2020

Lingkungan perairan mempengaruhi keberhasilan penetasan telur cumi-cumi. Tujuan dari penetasan telur pada dasarnya untuk menjaga ketersediaan stok cumi-cumi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret – April 2017. Tujuan mengkaji pengaruh salinitas terhadap daya tetas telur cumi-cumi dan mengkaji salinitas optimal untuk penetasan telur cumi-cumi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ekperimen. Penelitian dilakukan di Hatchery Budidaya Perairan Fakultas pertanian, perikanan dan biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung. Bahan penelitian berasal dari perairan Dusun Tuing Kecamatan Riau Silip. Data bentuk kapsul telur dan waktu penetasan dianalisis secara deskriptif, sedangkan Hatching Rate, kematian telur, pertambahan bobot kapsul telur dan kualitas air dilakukan sidik ragam. Telur menetas paling cepat pada perlakuan salinitas 32 g/l yaitu 12 hari dan terendah pada salinitas 24 g/l yaitu 19 hari. Hasil Hatching rate terbaik pada salinitas 28 g/l dengan rerata 96 % ± 6,10 dan 32 g/l dengan rerata 92,67 % ± 6,89. Kematian larva cumi-cumi tertinggi pada salinitas 24 g/l dengan rerata 77,1 % ± 16,26 dan terendah pada salinitas 28 g/l dengan rerata 4,1 % ± 2,88.
Caracterización de la velocidad y dirección de viento en la provincia de Chimborazo
Authors: Campoverde Santos Diana Katherine , Escudero Villa Amalia Isabel , Haro Rivera Silvia Mariana 
Published: May 2020

La presente investigación muestra el comportamiento de la velocidad y dirección de viento en la provincia de Chimborazo, se tomaron los datos del 2014 al 2017 de 11 estaciones meteorológicas ubicadas en lugares estratégicos de la zona de estudio. Se estructuró una base de datos de acuerdo con los requerimientos del software WorPlot para la elaboración de las rosas de viento. Se realizó un análisis estadístico descriptivo para caracterizar su comportamiento, se efectuaron contrastes de hipótesis para identificar diferencias significativas en forma mensual, anual y por estaciones. Se determinaron comportamientos similares en los datos de viento entre las estaciones Tunshi y Urbina respecto a la dirección de viento en todos los meses de cada año año; las estaciones Alao, Cumandá, Espoch, Matus, Multitud, Quimiag, San Juan y Tunshi presentan velocidades de viento que alcanzaron los 2.0 m/s, mientras que en Atillo, Tixán y Urbina de 3.0 m/s a 4.5 m/s, determinándose que las zonas con mayor disponibilidad de energía del viento se encuentra en Tixán y Urbina con velocidades que superan los 4 m/s. Finalmente con la ayuda de Google Earth se visualizó las rosas de viento en cada una de las 11 estaciones con el fin de mostrar características predominantes de las variables estudiadas.
La necesaria dinamización de la producción científica en el ámbito de las Humanidades y el Patrimonio Cultural
Authors: Lendínez Ramírez Salomé 
Published: May 2020

En la accesibilidad de la producción científica, los repositorios institucionales y agregadores son esenciales para la disponibilidad de artículos, estudios y memoriales en todos los ámbitos y en especial el de las Humanidades. En este ámbito citamos dos grandes ejemplos del buen hacer de agregadores científicos, y son: Hispana a nivel nacional y Europeana a nivel europeo. En el ámbito del patrimonio cultura,l en todos sus ámbitos, cuentan con cifras espectaculares de datos y recursos en acceso abierto.
No obstante, la dinamización social y tomar una dirección proactiva y casi obligatoria desde la ciencia hacia la sociedad son requisitos sine qua non debemos cumplir en la divulgación y transferencia de los resultados de la investigación humanística y patrimonial. Por lo que las redes sociales académicas y , ¿por qué no? las generalistas, serán claves de la transferencia de resultados y una divulgación del trabajo realizado
A avaliação de língua portuguesa nas provas do Enem: Uma análise crítica sobre os instrumentos de (des)inserção do sujeito no processo de construção do ensino/aprendizagem
Authors: Morais Wagner Mônantha Sousa , Valério Claúdia Lucia Landgraf Pereira , Santos Leidiane Jesus dos 
Published: May 2020

É manifesto em nossa sociedade que as práticas de avaliação da aprendizagem que vêm sendo desenvolvidas em nossas instituições de ensino nem sempre têm sido utilizadas como subsídios que auxiliam, aperfeiçoam e exponenciam os processos de ensino e aprendizagem, pois intentam, preponderantemente, mensurar e quantificar os saberes, menosprezando a identificação e o estímulo de determinados potenciais individuais e coletivos. Nessa perspectiva, este trabalho pretende pontuar relações intrínsecas e problematizações acerca do processo de avaliação no Ensino Médio, elencando a importância de utilizar-se dos utensílios de aprimoramento da prática docente e no favorecimento de políticas educacionais que respondam aos resultados expressos ano após ano, enfatizando que a intencionalidade da avaliação deve sempre estar em consonância com as diretrizes bases e as múltiplas habilidades do qual se espera aprimorar a cada segmento de ensino, além de destacar o importante papel do Enem na sistematização de uma didática que prime pelo desenvolvimento integral das competências previstas na Matriz de Referência e nos demais documentos oficiais que legitimam o ensino no Brasil. O estudo também aborda questões pertinentes as mudanças ocorridas ao longo dos anos nos mecanismos de avaliação do Enem, para melhor entendimento, realizamos uma pesquisa descritiva e qualitativa, ancorados nos estudos de (Bakhtin, 1997; Antunes e Luckesi, 2003; Esteban, 2005), além de outros autores, que também advertem acerca das questões avaliativas voltadas ao ensino de Língua Portuguesa. Ademais, para melhor compreensão das entrelinhas deste estudo, analisamos três questões da prova de Língua Portuguesa do Enem - 2017 pautados nas competências 01 e 09 da Matriz de Referência do Enem no intuito de explicitar essa associação entre o conceito de avaliação e o modo pelo qual depreendemos suas aplicações nas práticas de ensino da língua portuguesa.
Agravos agudos de saúde de bebês prematuros moderados e tardios no período neonatal
Authors: Rosa Natana Pereira da , Oliveira Diúlia Calegari de , Jantsch Leonardo Bigolin , Neves Eliane Tatsch 
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Analisar o desenvolvimento de agravos agudos de saúde em bebês prematuros moderados e tardios no primeiro mês de vida. Método: Estudo transversal/epidemiológico com abordagem quantitativa com 123 recém-nascidos (RN) prematuros moderados e tardios em um hospital na região sul do Brasil. As variáveis obstétricas, neonatais e socioeconômicas foram coletadas durante a internação hospitalar, já o instrumento sobre os agravos agudos de saúde foi aplicado ao final do primeiro mês de vida por contato telefônico. Para a análise foram utilizados testes de comparação de frequência entre as variáveis dependentes e o desfecho (Qui-Quadrado e Fisher). Considerou-se associação estatística significativo valor p menor ou igual a 5% (p≤0,05). Resultados: A partir das análises dos dados de 123 RN foi identificada a ocorrência de, no mínimo, um agravo de saúde em 96,7% dos prematuros. O vômito se apresentou com o agravo de saúde mais frequente. O desenvolvimento de agravos agudos a saúde, principalmente respiratórios, ao final do período neonatal apresentou associação com: peso ao nascer, Apgar 1º min <7 e Apgar 5º min <7, necessidade de reanimação neonatal, internação em terapia intensiva, tipo de dieta, além de associações com as características socioeconômicas dos pacientes. Conclusão: Fatores neonatais de risco e vulnerabilidade, estão associados ao desenvolvimento de agravos agudos respiratórios no primeiro mês de vida em RN prematuros moderados e tardios, suscitando maior atenção no acompanhamento do grupo estudado.
How Cool Are Allotment Gardens? A Case Study of Nocturnal Air Temperature Differences in Berlin, Germany
Authors: Rost Annemarie Tabea , Liste Victoria , Seidel Corinna , Matscheroth Lea , Otto Marco , Meier Fred , Fenner Daniel 
Published: May 2020

Urban green infrastructures have been extensively studied for their ability to mitigate the urban heat island (UHI) effect. However, allotment gardens (AGs)—a prominent type of urban green infrastructure within many European cities—have not yet been comprehensively investigated concerning their microclimates. In this study, nocturnal air temperatures ( T N ) in 13 AG complexes (AGCs) were measured during the summer of 2018 in Berlin, Germany. These were compared to measurements in densely built-up urban areas (URB), two large inner-city parks and rural areas (RUR). On average, the assessed AGCs were 2.7 K cooler at night than URB. Most of the investigated AGCs (11/13) displayed a larger mean T N difference to URB ( Δ T N A G C ¯ ) than the examined urban parks. RUR showed the largest differences to URB ( Δ T N R U R ¯ ), indicating a UHI effect. Furthermore, the influence of land surface characteristics of the AGCs on Δ T N A G C ¯ was analyzed. Δ T N A G C ¯ decreased significantly as the floor space index around AGCs increased. The analysis of the shape complexity also produced a significant positive correlation with Δ T N A G C ¯ . In contrast, size and distance to the city center of an AGC decreased significantly with increasing Δ T N A G C ¯ . This study provides first insights into the microclimate of AGs and influencing variables concerning T N .
Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid on Atrial Fibrillation after Open Heart Surgery
Authors: Elfeky Wael , El-Afify Dalia R 
Published: May 2020

Background: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, and an inflammatory process is involved in its pathogenesis. We aimed to study the possible effect of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) as an antioxidant on atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery.
Methods: The study included ninety patients who underwent cardiac surgery, either valvular or coronary artery bypass grafting using cardiopulmonary bypass, and were randomized into two groups: Control and ALA groups. Blood samples were obtained to measure preoperative and postoperative levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione, C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). The patients were monitored for the occurrence of atrial fibrillation until the day of discharge.
Results: POAF occurred in 33% in the control group versus 11% in the ALA group (p=0.011). When compared to the control group, ALA significantly decreased the postoperative levels of MDA (4.78±0.91 vs. 5.36±1.03 nmol/ml; p= 0.006) CRP (19.44±3.14 vs. 26.56±6.29 mg/dl; p <0.001) and IL-6 (22.25±2.2 vs. 25.37±2.5 pg/ml; p< 0.001) while glutathione level increased significantly in patients who received ALA (26.4±4.59 vs. 23.44±5.11 mg/l; p= 0.005).
Conclusion: ALA may help in the prevention of atrial fibrillation following cardiac surgery through exerting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
Intercultural Development: Topics and Sequences
Authors: Savicki Victor , Adams Ingrid , Wilde April , Binder Frauke 
Published: May 2020

This article presents a study which tracked reports of cultural events and topics deemed salient by university student sojourners over their semester of study abroad in an attempt to discover not only which topics were identified, but also the sequence in which the sojourners found those topics salient. Evidence for sequences of topic salience has implications for the education and support of sojourners both prior to departure and during exposure to a new culture.
The Georgetown Consortium Project: Interventions for Student Learning Abroad
Authors: Vande Berg Michael , Connor-Linton Jeffrey , Paige R. Michael 
Published: May 2020

The Georgetown Consortium Project derived from Georgetown University's Office of International Programs along with several partner institutions. The large-scale and multi-year study was developed to understand components about U.S. student learning abroad. Of the three broad conclusions, the study revealed significant relationships between independent variables representing learner characteristics and program features and the intercultural and target language learning of students abroad. This article presents an analysis that concentrates on this conclusion. The relationships between student learning and certain independent variables support the argument that students learn most effectively abroad given proactive learning interventions.