bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KONVERGENSI IFRS, MEKANISME GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN REPUTASI KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK TERHADAP PENYAMPAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN TAHUNAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK PERAIH CGPI AWARDS PERIODE 2011-2012
Authors: Kurniawati Kurniawati 
Published: August 2020

<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><em>This research aimed to examine the effect of IFRS Convergence, Good Corporate Governance mechanism and</em><em> the reputation of </em><em>public account</em><em>ing </em><em>firm to </em><em>submission of financial statements (measured by Financial Reporting Lead Time - FRTL). Board of commissioner size</em><em> and audit committee used as a proxy from good corporate governance mechanism, as well as</em><em> IFRS Convergence and </em><em>the reputation of public accounting firm are used as independent variables in this research. The sample used in this research were company listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange that obtained scores in the ranking as Indonesia Most Trusted Companies 2011-2012 by Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). Samples are collected by purposive sampling and resulted in 20 firms as the final sample. The statistic method used was multiplied analysis linear regression, with hypotheses testing of statistic t tests</em><em> (α = 5%).The results of this research showed that the </em><em>board of commissioner size and the reputation of public accounting firm has a significant influence to the </em><em>financial reporting lead time, while </em><em>IFRS Convergence and audit committee has no significant influence to the </em><em>financial reporting lead time.</em></span></span></p><p><em><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;"> </span></em></p><strong><em>Keyword:</em></strong><em> International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Convergence, Financial Reporting Lead Time, Board of commissioner size, reputation of public accounting firm, audit committee.</em>
Relationship Corporate Social Responsibility, Strategy on Marketing Performance: Value Creation as Mediation
Authors: Musfialdy Musfialdy , Soim Muhammad , Edison Edison 
Published: August 2020

Social investment by the company will build synergy for people, organizations, and individual which then build the company’s existence. Social investment using social capital also demands to support the company’s success in finding sustainable profits. This study aims to analyze the effect Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) strategy on marketing performance and value creation as mediation The samples were 115 business media company in Indonesia. The data were collected by interviews and questionnaires. The data were analyzed by path analysis. The results show that CSR strategy has affected on value creation. CSR strategy affects marketing performance. Value creation has effects on marketing performance.
Neuropatía óptica asociada con lesión de Dieulafoy
Authors: Miro Quesada Juan José , Carvajal Rico Wilson , Toncel Churio Omar , Montoya Llano Luisa , Duran Rubio Juliana 
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: describir el caso de un paciente del Hospital de San José de Bogotá con hemorragia del tracto digestivo superior secundaria a lesión de Dieulafoy, que presentó cuadro compatible con neuropatía óptica anterior isquémica no arterítica (NOIANA). Se hace una revisión narrativa y búsqueda sistemática de la literatura para determinar las características clínicas, demográficas, tratamiento y pronóstico visual de los pacientes con NOIANA. Materiales y métodos: reporte de caso, revisión narrativa y búsqueda sistemática de la literatura en las bases de datos Medline (vía Ovid) y Embase de NOIANA secundaria a hipovolemia. Se analizaron las variables sociodemográficas, clínicas, diagnóstico, condiciones asociadas, tratamiento y pronóstico visual. El análisis estadístico se realizó mediante frecuencias absolutas y relativas. Resultados: la mejoría de agudeza visual final en los pacientes que presentaron un episodio de NOIANA es incierta. En 42% hubo algún tipo de mejoría de la agudeza visual, independiente del tratamiento recibido. Menos del 50% de los casos clínicos reportados incluidos en este estudio que recibieron tratamiento con corticoides intravenosos mejoraron la visión. Discusión: la NOIANA por choque hipovolémico es una entidad infrecuente y poco reportada que puede generar cambios irreversibles en la agudeza visual, por lo que es importante sospecharla y detectarla para dar un manejo oportuno. Este caso de NOIANA es uno de los pocos descritos como secundarios a hemorragia digestiva y el primero asociado con lesión de Dieulafoy.
Influence of physical properties on boring operations of AISI 1050 steel bars
Authors: Demir Zülküf 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
The main reason for vibration and tool deflection in boring processes are the geometrical, mechanical, and physical properties of the boring bar employed. The diameter of the boring bar is rather small when compared with its length due to the nature of the mechanism in the boring process., In the present study, the influence of the physical properties of boring bars on the deflection amplitudes, natural, and circular natural frequencies were investigated both theoretically and experimentally. For that purpose, seven kinds of boring bars were used. The influence of the characters of boring bars on the amplitudes of tool deflection was investigated both theoretically and experimentally. By contrast, this influence on the natural and the circular natural frequencies were investigated only theoretically. It was found that boring bars filled with rubber and silicon recorded the smallest deflection amplitudes. Particularly, bars filled with silicon manifested the lower tool deflection amplitudes under the selected conditions. It should be added that lower feed rates and cutting depths caused severe tool deflection amplitudes. Moreover, the optimum compatibility between the theoretical and experimental results of tool deflection amplitudes was observed in bars filled with silicon ∅ 16 mm.
Effect of carbides on the wear resistance of white cast iron alloyed with 12.7 wt.-% Cr and nickel
Authors: Teker Tanju , Yilmaz S. Osman , Teker Tekirdağ 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
White cast iron with about 12.7 wt.-% chromium was alloyed with Ni, W and Mo for heat treatment applications. Heat treatments were performed at a range of 850-1050 °C for 1 h in order to distribute M7C3 carbides homogeneously in an environment of high wear resistance. The contents of the C, Cr, Ni, Mo, Mn and Si elements selected for the alloys were similar, though a 6 wt.-% nickel concentration was chosen. Microstructural changes in the specimens were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy (OM). Macro-hardness, average carbide size and volume fraction were analyzed. Wear tests were carried out under different loads of 10, 20 and 30 N. It was seen that heat treatment changed the carbide size and homogeneous distribution of the carbides. Moreover, the addition of nickel to HCrWCI increased fracture toughness and reduced the wear rate.
Removing of sulfide corrosion layers by an arc plasma process
Authors: Du Xiaodong , Wu Zhenwei , Liu Runfei 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
In this paper, the removal of the sulfide layer formed on an FV(520)B stainless steel in the simulated environment of air compressor blade service conditions in a reaction kettle by arc plasma was investigated to explore the mechanism and technology of the sulfide layer removed by arc plasma from a blade surface. The sulfide lattice energy is studied by using the Born Haber cycle. Besides, the energy balance of the removal process is calculated. The treated surface morphology of samples was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectrometer. The results indicate that the energy of the arc spot is enough to evaporate the sulfide film. Due to the different electronic work functions, an arc spot is first formed on the sulfide film, and then the voltage signal is segmented during the removal process. The voltage signal in the removal process can remove sulfide without harming the metal matrix. Besides, the increase in current can improve the removal efficiency and the surface roughness of the sample. It can be revealed, by analyzing the surface composition of samples with different currents, that the sulfur content is very low, indicating that it is feasible to remove the sulfide layer by arc spot plasma.
Paper cemeteries: informal barriers to Brazilian public security reform
Authors: Pereira Anthony Wynne 
Published: August 2020

How can we understand the role of the police in Brazil’s public security system? In particular, have reforms initiated since the 1985 transition to democracy made the police more accountable to the public? This article addresses those questions. The next section describes the importance of public security as a political issue in Brazil. The article then examines the notion of accountability, and offers a justification of the use of case studies from Recife with which to explore the dilemmas of public security reform. In the following sections, the article analyses the impact of two new accountability mechanisms on policing in Recife – the police ombudsman and community councils. The article argues that so far, the operation of these mechanisms has been marked by informal barriers, barriers that have stymied the enhancement of police accountability to the public. The conclusion summarizes the argument.
A Comunidade Virtual de Prática e o Moderador na Academia Nacional de Polícia: novas perspectivas de aprendizagem
Authors: Machado Talles Amaral , Vilalta Luís Antônio 
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo contribui para a discussão acerca da necessidade de reconhecimento oficial das comunidades virtuais de prática (VCOP) como eventos de educação continuada, e o moderador comunitário como atividade de magistério perante a Academia Nacional de Polícia. A pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa e caráter exploratório abordou a aprendizagem como ação estratégica na Polícia Federal e aspectos gerais envolvendo as comunidades. Dentre as VCOPs analisadas, constatou-se a presença de VCOPs ativas e inativas, sendo apontado como fator crítico o patrocínio de setores estratégicos da Polícia Federal. Aspectos organizacionais das VCOPs e a sua aplicação como modo de exercício de atribuições funcionais relacionadas à aprendizagem nos setores estratégicos da Polícia Federal são apresentados como potencialidades das comunidades. Ao final, são apresentadas as lacunas normativas e as suas implicações, cuja formalização poderá impactar positivamente nas ações educacionais. Palavras-Chave: Comunidades Virtuais de Prática. Aprendizagem. Moderador. Gestão do Conhecimento.
Análise de Riscos com Ênfase na Segurança Portuária: o processo de avaliação de riscos da CONPORTOS e ISPS Code
Authors: De Andrade Felipe Scarpelli , Albuquerque Carlos Eduardo Pires de 
Published: August 2020

O estudo teve por objetivo geral estabelecer diretrizes de uma metodologia de análise de riscos com ênfase em instalações portuárias. A padronização de procedimentos a serem realizados nos portos brasileiros em cumprimento ao previsto no ISPS Code e nas Resoluções da CONPORTOS é elemento fundamental para a consolidação do Plano de Segurança Portuária. Dessa forma, a iniciativa deste trabalho vem no sentido de formalizar um processo de análise de riscos com vistas a possibilitar a sua sedimentação entre os entes envolvidos nesse processo: trata-se da Análise de Riscos com Ênfase em Segurança Portuária (ARESP).
The acceptability of ‘Star Yellow,’ a Cameroonian functional food that could curb the spread of the COVID-19 via feces
Authors: Oben Julius , Bigoga Jude , Takuissu Guy , Leke Rose 
Published: August 2020

Background: COVID-19 is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Despite the World Health Organization’s publication of different measures to curb the spread of COVID-19, new cases are reported daily. These protective control measures put in place assumed that transmission of COVID-19 was mediated essentially through droplets released from the nasal and respiratory secretions of infected persons. Recent scientific evidence however puts forward the occurrence and shedding of active COVID-19 virus in stools of infected persons. The present study tested the acceptability of an improved version of the ‘Yellow soup’ which contains ingredients/spices with known antibacterial/antiviral properties.Methods: Star Yellow was made by using a palm oil/limestone base to which was added spices /ingredients rich in zinc and known for their antiviral/antibacterial activity. Sensory evaluation of the resulting mixture was done by a taste panel comprising habitual eaters of ‘Yellow soup’ using a hedonic scale of 1 to 5.Results and Conclusion: Sensory assessment of Star Yellow showed a mean acceptability of 77.4% compared to 54.8% obtained for the commercial Yellow Soup served in restaurants. This indicates the acceptable taste of Star Yellow and opens up potential new avenues of research in the control of SARS-CoV-2 virus transmission via feces.Keywords: Yellow soup, COVID-19, feces, gastrointestinal tract, zinc, RNA replication.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ХІМІЧНОГО СКЛАДУ ЗРАЗКІВ ЦИБУЛІ ШАЛОТ ГІБРИДНОГО ПОХОДЖЕННЯ
Authors: Bilenka O. M. , Shcherbyna S. V. , Datsenko S. M. , Hordiienko I. M. 
Published: August 2020

Мета. Оцінити хімічний склад цибулин нових форм цибулі шалот та виділити форми з високими стабільними параметрами вмісту поживних речовин. Методи. Польові, лабораторні, розрахунково-аналітичні. Одержано експериментальні дані обробляли методом дисперсійного аналізу за Б.О. Доспєховим (Dospekhov B. A., 1985). Ступінь мінливості ознак цибулі шалот визначали за коефіцієнтом варіації, гомеостатичність (НОМ) – за В.В. Хангільдіним (Khangildin V. V.). Об’єктом досліджень були 20 форм цибулі шалот гібридного походження.. Стандарт сорт – Ліра. Результати. Наведено результати оцінки 20 форм цибулі шалот гібридного походження за вмістом поживних речовин у цибулинах. Виділено зразок Д-47, який здатний підтримувати стабільні високі параметри вмісту у цибулинах сухої речовини – 22,05 % (HOM=10,97), загального цукру – 16,59 % (HOM=2,15), сахарози – 15,12 % (HOM=2,30) і аскорбінової кислоти – 6,24 мг/100 г (HOM=0,32) та Д-81 з вмістом сухої речовини – 19,85 % (HOM=6,05), загального цукру – 13,88 % (HOM=4,25), сахарози – 11,81 % (HOM=1,57) і аскорбінової кислоти – 6,00 мг/100 г (HOM=0,56). Виділено два зразки (Д-106, Д-50), які істотно перевищують стандарт за вмістом сухої речовини відповідно (22,00 і 22,41 %), загального цукру (14,61 і 14,05 %) і сахарози (12,65 і 11,73 %), відзначаються стабільністю накопичення означених речовин за роками (V = 3,67 та 9,12 %) і високою гомеостатичністю (HOM=1,54 та 6,52). Установлено, що генотипова мінливість зразків за вмістом сухої речовини і загального цукру має незначний рівень відповідно (V = 8,40 % і V = 9,04 %), вмістом сахарози і аскорбінової кислоти – середній (V = 13,82 %) і моноцукрів – значний (V = 20,75 %). Найбільш залежним від мінливих умов вирощування у досліджуваних зразків є накопичення моноцукрів (V = 2,94...49,6 %) і аскорбінової кислоти (2,69...29,50 %), менш залежним – накопичення загального цукру (V = 1,00...15,08 %) і сухої речовини (V = 0,91..17,77 %). Висновки. Таким чином, проведені дослідження з визначення вмісту поживних речовин у цибулинах зразків цибулі шалот гібридного походження дозволили виділити перспективні форми для використання у селекційних програмах. Виділено: за стабільністю, гомеостатичністю і поживною цінністю зразки Д-47 та Д-81 (суха речовина, загальний цукор, сахароза та аскорбінова кислота) і зразки Д-106 та Д-50 (суха речовина, загальний цукор і сахароза).
Profesionalisasi Buruh Migran Indonesia (BMI) dalam Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Nasirin Anas Anwar 
Published: August 2020

Permasalahn Buruh Migran Indonesia (BMI) sebagai bagian dari Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) yang bekerja pada bidang informal di luar negeri perlu dicarikan solusi, khususnya yang bekerja di malaysia. Saat ini terdapat 283.640 Pekerja Migran Indonesia yang bekerja di luar negeri, sebanyak 47% bekerja di bidang formal dan 53% bekerja pada bidang informal, serta sebanyak 90.671 orang memilih bekerja di Malaysia. Sepanjang 2013 hingga 2017 terdapat 394 Buruh Migran Indonesia yang meninggal di Malaysia, kemudian pada 2019 sebanyak 104 Buruh Migran Indonesia diusir dari Malaysia ke Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan meneliti kondisi objek alamiah atas posisi peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci dalam mengkonstruktifkan pengalaman sosial partisipan, serta menggunakan model penelitian deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian membuktikan, penyebab permasalahan yang menimpa Buruh Migran Indonesia di Malaysia akibat redahnya kualifikasi dan belum ada lembaga sertifikasi profesi yang menjamin Kualifikasi Buruh Migran Indonesia yang diberangkatkan ke malaysia. Solusi terhadap permasalah Buruh Migran Indonesia di Mlaysia adalah melalui peningkatan kualifikasi pendidikan, sertifikasi kemampuan dan optimalisasi e-regulasi yang memayungi Buruh Migran Indonesia ke Malaysia. Melalui solusi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan standar kemampuan Buruh Migran Indonesia dari low-skilled menjadi semi-sekilled bahkan skilled dalam mengimplementasikan revolusi industri 4.0.
NEW HAPLOTYPE OF HOLSTEIN CATTLE FERTILITY
Authors: КОВАЛЮК Н.В. , САЦУК В.Ф. , МАЧУЛЬСКАЯ Е.В. , ШАХНАЗАРОВА Ю.Ю. 
Published: August 2020

В 2018 году методом идентификации регионов с потерей гомозиготности открыта новая генетическая аномалия крупного рогатого скота голштинской породы в гене SDE2 (g.29773628A>G; rs434666183). В гетерозиготном состоянии она приводит к носительству гаплотипа НН6, в гомозиготном — вызывает замедление роста эмбриона и самопроизвольный аборт до 56 дня стельности. Родоначальником этой аномалии считают голштинского производителя MOUNTAIN USAM000002070579, 1987 г. р. Частота встречаемости в современной голштинской популяции носителей НН6 гаплотипа составляет около 1,2%. Была установлена частота встречаемости носителей гаплотипа НН6 среди коров и быков-производителей голштинской породы, используемых в системе искусственного осеменения Краснодарского края. В статье приведены последовательности праймеров и методика генотипирования. Установлено, что частота встречаемости носителей гаплотипа НН6 в генотипированной группе (60 коров и 63 быка-производителя) составила менее 1% (0,8%). Проблема распространения носительства гаплотипа НН6 для молочного скотоводства Краснодарского края в настоящее время не является острой, однако тестирование на наличие гаплотипа НН6 желательно включить вместе с тестированием на наличие других гаплотипов голштинского скота (НН1, НН2, НН3, НН4, НН5, НСD) в список обязательных генетических тестирований племенных животных с целью не допустить в дальнейшем распространения мутации в гене SDE2.
In 2018, a new genetic anomaly of Holstein cattle in the SDE2 gene (g.29773628A>G; rs434666183) was discovered by the method of identification of regions with loss of homozygosity. In the heterozygous state, it leads to the carrier of the haplotype HH6, in the homozygous state, it causes a slowdown in the growth of the embryo and spontaneous abortion before the 56th day of pregnancy. The originator of this anomaly is considered to be the Holstein manufacturer MOUNTAIN USAM000002070579 born in 1987. the Frequency of occurrence in the modern Holstein population of carriers of the HH6 haplotype is about 1.2%. The frequency of occurrence of carriers of the haplotype HN6 among Holstein cows and bulls used in the system of artificial insemination of the Krasnodar territory was established. The article presents the sequence of primers and the method of genotyping. It was found that the frequency of occurrence of carriers of the HH6 haplotype in the genotyped group (60 cows and 63 bulls) was less than 1% (0.8%). The problem of spreading the carrier haplotype HH6 for dairy cattle in the Krasnodar territory is currently not acute, but testing for the presence of haplotype HH6 is desirable to include together with testing for the presence of other haplotypes of Holstein cattle (HH1, HH2, HH3, HH4, HH5, HSD) in the list of mandatory genetic testing of breeding animals in order to prevent the further spread of mutations in the SDE2 gene.
CUMPLICIDADE E CONFLITO EM UMA CASA LAR: VIOLÊNCIAS E LIMITES ENTRE O QUE “SE É” E O QUE “SE DEVE SER”
Authors: INCROCCI Lígia , PIMENTA Carlos Alberto Máximo 
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O intuito deste artigo é refletir sobre como os conflitos, mesmo que camuflados pela máxima “estamos brincando e não brigando”, e a disputa por espaço dentro da Casa Lar, representam um sistema complexo de hierarquização determinante e determinado pelas próprias crianças. Traçado pela luta entre o pertencer ou não imbricada no processo de constituição do sentimento de reconhecimento e de socialização. Por meio dos dados etnográficos coletados, pôde-se analisar as manifestações das culturas infantis, seus modos de agir e pensar, e, consequentemente, tomar seu próprio ponto de vista como partida para a reflexão acerca de como o universo das violências é permeado por uma dimensão lúdica. Considera-se, para tanto, a emergência do resgate da criança enquanto um ser social completo, produtor de cultura e influenciador das relações sociais, ou seja, busca-se dar vez à voz dessas. Palavras-chave: Criança; Violências; Pertencimento; Hierarquização; Conflito.
A DEMOCRATIZAÇÃO E A PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO DA POLICIA EM MOÇAMBIQUE: TRANSIÇÕES E TENSÕES
Authors: BORGES Egor Vasco 
Published: August 2020

Resumo: No presente artigo, pretendemos descrever como ocorreu o processo de adoção do policiamento popular e a profissionalização do trabalho policial como estratégias nas quais se depositaram certas expectativas de controle do crime pela polícia de Moçambique, após a independência. Ambas, foram implementadas em contextos político - sociais diferentes e visavam ajustar a organização policial às mudanças de regime do Estado. Num contexto de socialismo democrático, as ações de vigilância popular são amplamente difundidas e, posteriormente, substituídas pelo policiamento ostensivo realizado pelos policiais, mas a partir de investimentos em processos de recrutamento e formações policiais em vários níveis incluindo o superior como forma de dominar o controle ao crime por meio do conhecimento científico. Nosso olhar se concentra nas fontes documentais, jornais, revistas e fontes bibliográficas sobre a temática. O mesmo se divide em duas partes: a primeira incide sobre a popularização do policiamento e a segunda refere-se à transição para a polícia profissional e as suas contradições ou incapacidades de coibir a ocorrência do crime. Palavras-chave: policiamento popular, policiamento comunitário; profissionalização do trabalho policial.
COMUNIDADE TERAPÊUTICA: ANÁLISE SÓCIO DEMOGRÁFICA, PERSPECTIVAS, PERCEPÇÕES E MOTIVOS PARA A RECAÍDA DE RESIDENTES DO ESQUADRÃO DA VIDA DE BAURU - SP.
Authors: GEHRING Marcos Roberto 
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O presente artigo intitulado “Comunidade Terapêutica: análise sócio demográfica, perspectivas, percepções e motivos para a recaída de residentes do Esquadrão da Vida de Bauru – SP”, fruto de pesquisa para dissertação de mestrado em Ciências Sociais, tem por objetivo analisar os dados de entrevistas realizadas com residentes da Comunidade Terapêutica Esquadrão da Vida de Bauru. As entrevistas foram feitas entre os meses de fevereiro e outubro de 2013 com 50 residentes que estavam internados a partir da segunda internação. A razão da escolha desse público foi conhecer os motivos da recaída após um período de tratamento e reinserção social. Além dos motivos para a recaída, os objetivos da pesquisa são: conhecer o perfil sócio demográfico do residente, verificar a relação entre uso de drogas e violência, tanto sofrida(por traficantes e policiais) quanto perpetrada, bem como, conhecer sua percepção sobre Comunidade Terapêutica. Palavras-chave: comunidade terapêutica, recaída, droga, violência, polícia.