bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No. 76 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pedoman Akuntansi dan Pelaporan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum di Pusat Bisnis UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Authors: Adrianto Anas 
Published: June 2020

Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No. 76 tahun 2008 tentang Pedoman Akuntansi dan Pelaporan Keuangan badan layanan umum dalam operasionalisasi apa saja kendala yang dialami Pusat Bisnis dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan PMK No. 76 tahun 2008 tentang Pedoman Akuntansi dan Pelaporan Keuangan badan layanan umum.

Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan penelitian studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan beberapa informan. Kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif,.

Hasil penelitian ini adalah dalam penyajian laporan keuangan, Pusat Bisnis telah membuat laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No. 76 Tahun 2008, hanya saja Pusat Bisnis belum menyajikan Catatan atas Laporan Keuangan. Kendala yang dialami Pusat Bisnis dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan sesuai Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No.76 adalah SDM yang belum memadai dan belum memiliki kemampuan untuk menyusun laporan keuangan.
Pengaruh Tekanan Publik Terhadap Pengungkapan Laporan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan
Authors: Wicaksono Achmad 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh tekanan publik terhadap pengungkapan laporan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu laporan tahunan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk memperoleh sampel penelitian yaitu sebanyak 111 perusahaan manufaktur. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik regresi linier berganda untuk pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tekanan publik yang diukur melalui tipe industri memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Pengungkapan Laporan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2017 yang dapat ditunjukkan dari nilai signifikansi Tipe Industri = 0,000 dan nilai signifikansi simultan = 0,000. Dari hasil penelitian Adjusted sebesar 36,3% variasi pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial yang dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak digunakan pada penelitian.
Palliative home care patients’ emergency department visits near end of life: decision making and outcomes
Authors: Pooler Charlotte , Mekechuk Joy , O Dochartaigh Domhnall , Desrochers Christa , Spiers Jude 
Published: June 2020

Introduction & Aims
Some palliative patients have one or multiple ED visits near their end of life. People who stay home are more likely to die at home or in hospice compared to those admitted to acute care. This study was to describe decisions and outcomes of palliative home care patients who go to Emergency (ED) within the last 6 weeks of life in one metropolitan zone of Alberta Health Services.
Description
In the 2017-2018 fiscal year, there were 1874 palliative home care patients in the Edmonton Zone, of whom 646 (34.4 %) patients went to ED in the last 6 weeks of life. Of these, home care and emergency charts were reviewed for 194 deceased patients, selected by CTAS score, urban and suburban/rural, and unusual events: died in the ED, left the ED, admitted to critical care.
Key Findings Patients who went to ED were more likely to be male (59%) and older than 65 years (65 %). Most had cancer as a primary diagnosis (82.6%). More than 50 % went to ED more than once. For the majority (74.3%), the final ED visit was within 2 weeks of death; almost half were within 7 days (49.2%). Primary presenting concerns were pain (24.9%) and dyspnea (21.5%). There was no known goal of care reported or documented in either chart for 28.2%. In ED 85% had documentation that their goals or wishes for care were reviewed or discussed, of whom 9% had their first order written and 47.8% had their order changed to align care with their wishes and illness. 44.6% spent 8 hours or less in ED; 21 patients died in the ED. Most patients (73.8%) identified a preference to die at home or hospice; some wishes were unknown (7.2 %), others had not been discussed (17%); 77.5% died in hospital.
Conclusions and Implications
This study highlights the ongoing opportunity to meet palliative care needs, including communication and collaboration between ED and home care. Some patients presented urgently to home care near end of life; others were diagnosed in ED and then referred. Additional anticipatory guidance may benefit those who present to the ED near end of life but prefer to die at home or hospice.
Az egyház mint egykori birtokos a magyar helynevekben
Authors: Bölcskei Andrea 
Published: June 2020

Hungarian place names reflecting former ecclesiastical possession. Summary of a habilitation dissertation
The dissertation discusses the linguistic and onomastic features of a culturally motivated name type, i.e. place names reflecting (former) ecclesiastical possession. With the advent and spread of Christianity in the medieval Kingdom of Hungary, buildings and estates belonging to the Church were erected and named accordingly. Many such place names have been preserved to the present day and new ones could also emerge based on analogy. The first chapter of the thesis describes how the changes in the geographical landscape influenced the contemporary linguistic landscape and, eventually, the place naming patterns of the language. Chapter Two focuses on the historical background: how the church system and the institutions of the monastic orders were established in Medieval Hungary and sustained in later centuries. Chapter Three enumerates the sources from which the relevant place names were gathered and explains the setup of the database that served as a basis of the analysis. Chapter Four provides a comprehensive description of the collected name forms with respect to lexical, morphological, syntactic, motivational and denotative features, according to the classical periods in the history of the Hungarian language. Chapter Five discovers the trends in the development of the name forms concerning time, space and use. The dissertation adopts the viewpoint and ideas popularized in place name studies by functional cognitive linguistics.
Szent István Pécsváradi oklevelének Sorlogys helynevéről és ami körülötte lehetett
Authors: Szőke Melinda 
Published: June 2020

The place name Sorlogys in St. Stephen’s Charter of Pécsvárad and its context
The Benedictine Abbey of Pécsvárad was founded by St. Stephen. The authentic foundation charter of the abbey was presumably completed at the beginning of the 11th century, and it was followed by the authentic registering charter at the end of the century. The originals of these charters did not survive separately, only as parts of the fake charter of Pécsvárad. The fake charter of Pécsvárad was written around 1220, using the previously issued charters (e.g. the authentic foundation and registering charters) as sources. The fake charter was not preserved in its original form either, only in multiple transcriptions from the early 15th century. In this study, the author comments on the source value of the fake charter in place-name history, based on the name Sorlogys included in the charter. The author attempts to answer the question whether or not the denotation of the name form can be related to the date of the authentic charter, that is, to the 11th century. In the second part, the study analyses the connection between the place name Ζαλέση in the foundation charter of the nunnery in Veszprémvölgy and the name Sorlogys in the present charter.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMAN 2 Palembang melalui Model Discovery Learning pada Materi Trigonometri
Authors: Asri Dinna Cilvia , Samosir Sangkot 
Published: June 2020

The research conducted was classroom action research to improve the learning outcomes of students of class XI MIPA 6 Senior High School 2 Palembang. Improved learning outcomes are carried out by using the discovery learning model during the learning process. As for this research, using a subject consisting of 35 students. The subject used by researchers in this study is the formula of the sum and difference of sine, cosine, and tangent of two angles. In the first cycle consisted of 3 meetings and Cycle II consisted of 2 meetings. This study uses instruments in the form of test results of learning and observation. Tests of learning outcomes are used by researchers as a way to find out the achievements of students from each cycle and observations are used by researchers to collect data during the learning process takes place. Quantitative and descriptive data analysis was used in this study. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average value of students of class XI MIPA 6 on the first cycle test was 63.00 and increased on the second cycle test to 83.69. The results of this study indicate that learning using the discovery learning model can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes, i.e. 74.28% of students have achieved indicators of success in the second cycle of research.
Aufstieg und Fall der Geisteswissenschaftlichen Pädagogik
Authors: Reitemeyer-Witt Ursula 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Rise and Fall of ›Geisteswissenschaftliche Pädagogik‹
Following Wilhelm Dilthey’s differentiation between humanities and natural sciences his students developed a philosophical approach to educational questions and established pedagogy as a self-standing science in German universities after WW1. Many of them cooperated with the National Socialists and did not reflect the inhumanity of political totalitarism in spite of their classical understanding of ›Bildung‹. After the empiric turn in the field of education ›Geisteswissenschaftliche Pädagogik‹ and philosophy lost their influence on educational theories in the second half of the twentieth century.
Aktualität der Geisteswissenschaftlichen Pädagogik
Authors: Matthes Eva 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The Relevance of ›Geisteswissenschaftliche Pädagogik‹
The article deals with two central topics of ›Geisteswissenschaftliche Pädagogik‹ – educational relationship and relative educational autonomy – from the perspective of the current relevance of this scientific paradigm. On the one hand, a look at the history of reception is taken and on the other hand the statements are rounded off by the author’s own positioning.
Clinical Profile and Risk Factors of Patients in Stroke: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Acharya Ramesh Raj , Yogi Nikunja , Khadka Susmita , Kunwar Dipak , Kunwar Rajyashree , Shrestha Rakshya , Karki Adhyashree 
Published: June 2020

Background: In the last few decades, the incidence of stroke has doubled in low- and middle-income countries, whereas, during the same period stroke incidence has declined by 42% in high-income countries. The major type of stroke is ischemic, which occurs in about 87% of all stroke cases. According to the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study in 2010, out of 11 million ischemic strokes occurred, among them, 63% were from a low- and middle-income country. The present study aimed to investigate the clinical presentation and risk factors of stroke patients.
Materials and methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. Proforma was designed for socio-demographic factors and common risk factors for stroke. A Chi-square test was conducted for a bivariate relationship between clinical presentation and stroke type.
Results: Altogether 50 participants were included in the study. Among them, 58% were age 65 and over,36% belonged to the age group 45 to 65 years and 6% belonged to the age group less than 45 years. Among the risk factors, the most common risk factor was hypertension (50%). Among the clinical presentation aphasia (46%) was the most common presentation, whereas, gait abnormality (6%) and eye gaze impairment (6%) were the least common presentation. Headache and speech abnormality was significantly associated with stroke type.
Conclusion: Headache and speech abnormality are significantly associated with different types of stroke.
Lateral Limit of Superior Sagittal Sinus in Respect to External Part of Sagittal Suture
Authors: Nepal Pankaj Raj , Magar Birat Thapa 
Published: June 2020

Background: Sagittal suture has been used as an external landmark of superior sagittal sinus since the very beginning of neurosurgery. However, most of the time the sinus is not exactly under the suture line, rather, it has some displacement to one side. So, to analyze the variation of the lateral limit of superior sagittal sinus from the external part of sagittal sinus this study was performed.
Materials and methods: Consecutive cases of MRI brain with contrast done in B&C Medical College Teaching Hospital was collected over 3 months, Age, gender, right, and left lateral limits of the superior sagittal sinus from the sagittal suture at its mid-point was collected in preformed proforma. Mean and standard deviation was calculated for the continuous variables, ANOVA was done to evaluate the association of gender with the lateral limits of sinus and Pearson correlation was done to see the relation of age with the lateral limits of the sinus. All the analysis was done using IBM SPSS 20.
Results: There were a total of 40 patients enrolled in the study. The mean age was 39.8 years with male (75%) predominance. The lateral right limit of the superior sagittal sinus was up to 23mm and in the left up to 17.1mm from the outer limit of the sagittal suture. There was no significant association of gender with both the right and left limits of the superior sagittal sinus. Similarly, there was no significant correlation of age with the lateral limit of the superior sagittal sinus.
Conclusion: The mean existence of superior sagittal sinus is 9.57mm in the right to 5.78mm in the left side from the outer limit of the sagittal suture. However, in extreme stances it's lateral limits can extend up to 17mm in left to 23mm in the right from the outer limit of the sagittal suture.
Outcome of Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Study in Tertiary Care Center
Authors: Rajbanshi Jagat Narayan , Nepal Pankaj Raj 
Published: June 2020

Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is an irreversible phenomenon inside the brain parenchyma resulting in mild to severe neurological deficit. Based on etiology it is broadly divided into primary and secondary. Primary ICH is usually due to the rupture of Charcot-Bouchard aneurysm and chronic hypertension. Charcot – Bouchard aneurysms are supposed to get formed due to lipohyalinosis. With the aim to evaluate the outcome of primary ICH admitted to our institute this study is performed.
Materials and methods: This is a prospective analytical study, where all the consecutive patients of the primary ICH were collected. Quantitative variables like age, the volume of hematoma, midline shift, GCS, and systolic blood pressure (SBP) were presented as mean and standard deviation (S.D). Whereas, qualitative variables like gender, site, and side of hematoma, type of treatment, best motor response were presented in frequency and percentage. The outcome of the patient was measured using the Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) and the association between qualitative/quantitative variables and GOS was done using the chi-square test or Fischer exact test whenever applicable in SPSS20.
Results: There were a total of 31 patients with a mean age of 59.81(S. D 15.8) year and male predominance (74%). The mean volume of hematoma was 40 ml. Similarly, midline shift ranged from zero to 14 mm. The majority of primary ICH were located in basal ganglia (35%) and on the right side (52%). The mean GCS at presentation was 12.1 (S.D 2.166). Mean Systolic blood pressure was 163.77 mmHg (S.D 34.6 mmHg) with maximum SBP up to 240mmHg. There was a 14% mortality in this study group with favorable outcome (GOS 4 and 5) in 82%. GOS was significantly associated with the volume of hematoma and midline shift.
Conclusion: The outcome of primary ICH is strongly associated with the volume of hematoma and midline shift. They were generally associated with hypertension with a mean systolic blood pressure of >160 mm Hg.
Family Disruption as a New Prospect to Consider in Traumatic Brain Injury
Authors: Rijal Suman , Nepal Pankaj Raj 
Published: June 2020

Background: Different types of behavioral changes are seen in head injury patients, and these changes are directly or indirectly related to the daily activities of both patient and the family members. The impact of head injury has affected the relationships in the family and friendship status too. Even it has brought about divorce and other family disruption in the present modern world. This study was designed with the aim of evaluating family disruption in different grades of head injury.
Materials and methods: This is a prospective analytical study that included 76 patients with non-probability consecutive sampling conducted at the National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Bansbari, Nepal over 6 months duration. All head-injured patients above the age of 16 years were included and patients with Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale of less than 3 at 6 months follow up were excluded. Their age, gender, mode of injury, GCS at presentation were collected. Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale and their family adjustment were evaluated at 6 months. The family adjustment was seen and analyzed from the GOS-E interview questionnaire. Data analysis was done using SPSS v.20.
Results: The total number of patients was 76 among which 71% were below 40 years of age and the majority (87%) were males. The commonest mode of injury was a road traffic accident (35, 46%) followed by injury due to fall and physical assault. Of all, 76% (58/76) were mild head injured followed by 15% (11/76) severe head-injured patients. At 6 months, the Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (EGOS) of 7 and 8 were obtained in 37% and 43% of the patients respectively. All the family who had severe head-injured patients and about 85% of the family with moderate head-injured patients had a significant degree of family disruption. Also, 8% of families with Mild head-injured patients had some degree of family disruption. Family disruption and its extent of severity were significantly related to the severity of the head injury.
Conclusion: Family disruption and extent of disruption/ strain are also strongly associated with the severity of the head injury.
Trapping and Thrombectomy of Giant Thrombosed Vertebral Artery Aneurysm via Bilateral Subocciptal Approach – Technical Note
Authors: Gurung Pritam , Kuga Yoshihiro , Kodama Yuji , Taomoto Katsushi , Ohnishi Hideyuki 
Published: June 2020

Background: Giant aneurysms arising from the vertebral artery (VA) are rare; they represent 4% to 6% of all intracranial giant aneurysm. The natural history of thrombosed aneurysms is extremely poor. Most such lesions progressively enlarge and result in irreversible progression of neurological deficits and fatal sequelae through resultant compression of the brainstem. We present the clinical experience of giant thrombosed vertebral artery aneurysm successfully treated via a bilateral suboccipital approach. A 62 –year-old woman presented with slight dysarthria and ataxia for one year. Neurological examination showed right lateral gaze nystagmus, bilateral absent corneal reflex, absent gag reflex, bilateral dysdiadochokinesia, poor right finger nose test, and slightly poor tandem gait. MRI showed a 27 mm giant thrombosed left VA aneurysm with brain stem compression. We performed trapping of the aneurysm and thrombectomy through a bilateral suboccipital approach. First, the distal portion was clipped from the left side. Next, the proximal portion was approached from the right side. Thrombectomy was performed and after shrinkage of the aneurysm, the clips were applied involving some part of the aneurysm just distal to PICA.
Conclusion: The optimum treatment for aneurysm of this type is thought to be complete obliteration of the parent artery with trapping and thrombectomy to decompress the brainstem. Sometimes if PICA could not be preserved Occipital artery (OA)-PICA bypass should be considered.
Comparing Diet Quality of School Meals versus Food Brought from Home
Authors: Everitt Tracy , Engler-Stringer Rachel , Martin Wanda , Vatanparast Hassanali 
Published: June 2020

Purpose: Consuming nutritious food is essential to learning. The purpose of this research was to determine the diet quality of elementary school lunches, both those in meal programs and those bringing food from home, in urban and rural locations in Saskatchewan.Methods: Using a School Food Checklist and digital photography we compared food group servings and diet quality in 3 school types: urban schools with a meal program and urban and rural schools without a meal program. The total sample was 773 students.Results: Only 55% of students brought the minimum number of servings for grain products and meat and alternatives, with fewer bringing the minimum for vegetables and fruit (25.6%–34.9%), whole grains (24.1%), and milk and alternatives (14.1%). Students bringing food from home had significantly more calories in their lunches from minimally nutritious foods. Students in meal programs had the highest diet quality scores using the Healthy Eating Index adapted for school hours.Conclusions: The diet quality of elementary students’ lunches needs improvement, although students in meal programs have healthier diets. Interventions targeting what children eat at school should focus on increasing the number of students meeting recommendations for healthy foods while decreasing minimally nutritious foods brought to school.
Dairy and Plant-Based Dairy Alternatives Purchasing Habits of Guelph-Based Families with Preschool-Aged Children
Authors: Laila Amar , Darlington Gerarda , Duncan Alison M. , Haines Jess , Ma David W.L. , Von Massow Michael , Wallace Angela , Newton Genevieve , Buchholz Andrea C. 
Published: June 2020

Purpose: To investigate dairy and plant-based dairy alternatives (DPBDA) purchasing habits, including comparisons among locations of purchase and among subtypes of DPBDA, of families with preschool-aged children. Methods: Expenditures on food and DPBDA were calculated using grocery and food receipts collected for 3 weeks from 51 households in and around Guelph, Ontario, Canada. DPBDA were coded by subtypes (alternatives, cheese/yogurt, cow’s milk, cream, and ice cream/other) and by locations of purchase, which were coded as big-box, discount, high-end, local/other, and midrange stores. Logistic regression using generalized estimating equations was used to investigate odds of purchasing DPBDA by location of purchase. All models included family income and number of children as potential confounders. Results: Ninety-eight percent of families purchased cheese/yogurt, 92% purchased cow’s milk, and 35% of families purchased plant-based dairy alternatives. Families were more likely to purchase DPBDA from big-box stores than discount, midrange, or local/other stores (P < 0.01) and were more likely to purchase cheese/yogurt than dairy alternatives, cream, or ice cream/other subtypes (P < 0.01). Odds of purchasing were not different between cheese/yogurt and cow’s milk. Conclusion: Families’ DPBDA purchasing habits differ by purchase location and subtype. Further research is warranted to understand the factors affecting these purchasing habits.