bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RETRACTED: Pengaruh motivasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Poetra Jaya Sukses Mandiri di Batam
Authors: Daulay Nopitasari , Hikmah Hikmah 
Published: June 2020

RETRACTION TO:Daulay, N., & Hikmah, H. (2020). Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Poetra Jaya Sukses Mandiri Di Kota Batam. Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Bisnis, 9(1) (doi: https://doi.org/10.24036/jkmb.10806000This article has been retracted by Publisher based on the following reason:The Editor of Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Bisnis found the double publication in the article publishing due to article's content similarity published in http://ijcoreit.org/index.php/coreit/article/view/148Daulay, N., & Hikmah, H. (2020). Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Poetra Jaya Sukses Mandiri Di Kota Batam. Jurnal Ilmiah Core IT: Community Research Information Technology, 8(1).One of the conditions of submission of paper for publication in this journal is that authors declare explicitly that their work is original and has not appeared in a publication elsewhere. Re-use of any data should be appropriately cited. As such this article represents a severe abuse of the scientific publishing system. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter and apologies are offered to readers of the journal that this was not detected during the submission process
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Struktur Aktiva, Resiko Bisnis, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal
Authors: Rahmiati Rahmiati , Fitra Halkadri , Grizmaldy Fastri Prisma 
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of profitability, asset structure, business risk, and firm size to capital structure. The research populations are 44 mining companies which listed In Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) with 11 research samples around 2011-2015. This research used purposive sampling method. The statistical methods used in this research are multiple regressions. The result shows that insignificant effect of profitability, business risk, and firm size to capital structure and positive significant effect of asset structure to capital structure. Keywords: Profitability, Asset Structure, Business Risk, Firm size, Capital Structure
Penyakit Jantung Koroner dan Antioksidan
Authors: Santosa Winnie Nirmala , Baharuddin Baharuddin 
Published: June 2020

Abstract—Coronary heart disease (CHD), one of cardiac diseases, is caused mainly due to the narrowing of the coronary arteries because of atherosclerosis or spasm or a combination of both. Coronary heart disease is one disease that is scary and is still a problem in both the developed and developing countries. The oxidative stress originates mainly in mitochondria from reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen species (ROS/RNS) and can be identified in most of the key steps in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and the consequential clinical manifestations of cardiovascular disease. Treatment of coronary heart disease is by pharmacological treatment and non-pharmacological therapy. One way of non-pharmacological therapy is to eat antioxidant. Several studies have shown that eating antioxidant can reduce LDL oxidation and play a role in inhibiting the process of hardening of the arteries.
Keywords: antioxidant, coronary heart diseas, oxidative stress
Abstrak—Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan salah satu penyakit jantung mematikan. Penyebab utama terjadinya penyakit ini adalah penyempitan arteri koronaria. Penyempitan terjadi karena adanya kondisi aterosklerosis atau spasme maupun kombinasi dari keduanya. Penyakit jantung koroner masih menjadi masalah utama baik di negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Kejadian ini dipicu oleh stres oksidatif terutama di mitokondria. Adanya oksigen reaktif dan spesies nitrogen reaktif (ROS / RNS) dan dapat diidentifikasi dalam sebagian besar merupakan kunci dalam patofisiologi aterosklerosis dan manifestasi klinis konsekuensial dari penyakit kardiovaskular. Pengobatan penyakit jantung koroner adalah dengan pengobatan farmakologis dan terapi non-farmakologis. Salah satu cara terapi non-farmakologis adalah dengan mengkonsumsi antioksidan. Beberapa penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan antioksidan dapat mengurangi oksidasi LDL dan menghambat proses pengerasan pembuluh darah.
Kata kunci: antioksidan, penyakit jantung coroner, stress oksidatif
Deteksi Dini Perlemakan Hati Akut Dalam Kehamilan (Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP)) dan Penanganannya dengan Diet Rendah Lemak
Authors: Armanto Rachmad Poedyo 
Published: June 2020

Abstract-Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP), is a very rare disease. This disease potentially make intra uterine fetal death for the fetus and post partum hemorrhage because of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). But, if we learn the patophysiology of this disease, it could be prevented with early detection and dietary manipulation. Dietary manipulation is low fat diet and high carbohydrate. It will decrease morbidity and mortality of the mother and baby.
Keywords: AFLP, low fat, high carbohydrate
Abstrak-Penyakit perlemakan hati akut dalam kehamilan (Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP)), adalah gangguan yang jarang terjadi. Penyakit ini berpotensi menimbulkan kefatalan pada janin yaitu berupa kematian janin dalam rahim (IUFD) dan ibu hamil berupa perdarahan paska salin karena gangguan pembekuan darah (DIC). Jika ditelaah dari patofisiologinya, penyakit ini sebenarnya dapat dicegah dengan cara deteksi dini dan penatalaksanaan yang tepat. Penatalaksanaan saat kehamilan adalah dengan melakukan diet rendah lemak, tinggi karbohidrat agar komplikasi pada ibu dan janin tidak terjadi. Sehingga nantinya morbiditas dan mortalitas dapat ditekan serendah mungkin.
Kata kunci: AFLP, rendah lemak, tinggi karbohidrat
An Investigation of the Presence of Anomalies in Digital Asset Market
Authors: Bush Peter J , Stephens John , Mehdian Seyed 
Published: June 2020

This paper examines the cryptocurrency bitcoin to determine if there is evidence of the weekday effects, such as the Monday effect, during the period between January 2, 2011 and September 10, 2019. The study shows that Bitcoin exhibits a Monday effect at the 10% level of significance and a Tuesday and Sunday effect at the 5% significance level. The S&P500 stock index also showed a Monday effect but did not exhibit a Tuesday or Sunday effect. The study also examined if there was a Month of the Year effect and found that Bitcoin exhibited a May and November effect at the 10% significance level.
Seeing and not Seeing the Face of God: Overcoming the Law of Contradiction in Biblical Theology
Authors: Kepnes Steven 
Published: June 2020

This paper attempts to illuminate and interpret the contradictory portrait of God as both seen and unseen in the Torah. Thus Moses is commanded not to look on the face of God yet also praised for having spoken to God “face to face". We seek ways to reconcile the contradictory portraits of God through the use of the term “doubled-mindedness” in the theology of Jerome Gellman, in the logic of “thirdness” in C.S. Peirce’s semiotics, and in the use of both particle and wave models in Einstein’s physics of light. The paper concludes by disusing the practical consequences of theological double-mindedness for the religious life and the philosophical meaning of redemption as the time when the contradiction of the unseen and seen God is resolved.
Współczesna architektura wieżowców w stolicy Kataru – Dausze
Authors: Szołomicki Jerzy , Golasz-Szołomicka Hanna 
Published: June 2020

W artykule przedstawiono elementy analizy architektonicznej i konstrukcyjnej wybranych wieżowców ze stolicy Kataru Dohy zlokalizowanych w dzielnicy biznesowej West Bay oraz w kompleksie sportowym Aspire Zone. Analizując architekturę Dohy można stwierdzić, że obecnie jest to bardzo szybko rozwijająca się metropolia, która jest uznawana wraz z Dubajem za najbardziej zaawansowane technologicznie miasto świata w kategorii budynków inteligentnych. Koniunktura budowlana i rozwój konstrukcyjny spowodowały wznoszenie ikonicznych wieżowców, obiektów widowiskowo-sportowych oraz muzeów. W pierwszej części artykułu zwrócono uwagę na to jak w ciągu kilkunastu lat Doha dołączyła do najciekawszych architektonicznie miast świata ze względu na gwałtowny rozwój gospodarczy wynikający ze znalezienia ogromnych złóż ropy naftowej i gazu ziemnego. Punktem zwrotnym była organizacja XV Igrzysk Azjatyckich w 2006 roku. W wyniku sukcesu ekonomicznego tych igrzysk ponad 100 budynków wysokich i wysokościowych było planowanych do budowy w dzielnicy biznesowej West Bay i przyległych dzielnicach. Oczywiście rozwój architektoniczny miasta nie mógłby się odbyć bez uczestnictwa w nim wybitnych zagranicznych architektów takich, jak na przykład Jean Nouvell, Ieoh Pei, czy Arata Isozaki. W drugiej części artykułu omówiono wieżowce w dzielnicy West Bay: Doha Tower, Al Bidda Tower, Tornado Tower oraz znajdującą się w kompleksie sportowym Aspire Tower. Budynki te stanowią obecnie znak rozpoznawczy Kataru na całym świecie.
Selected problems of protecting and managing historical ruins in Poland
Authors: Fortuna-Marek Anna , Szmygin Bogusław 
Published: June 2020

Historical ruins have long been the object of interest for the research –workers of various disciplines as well as the conservators of historical monuments. The main problem is the form of protection. The standard of protecting ruins in the so-called permanent ruin form was elaborated two centuries ago, however, it is still the subject of numerous discussions, conferences, scientific-research works. The main source of doubts as to the permanent ruin is its incompleteness,(deficiency) illegibility and the highly restricted possibilities of making any use of it, whereas the contemporary protection of monuments assumes their accessibility and the widest possible use for contemporary functions. That is why the main issue in contemporary maintenance of historical ruins is to ensure them a proper management system. The problem of protecting historical ruins has universal character. In Poland it concerns the resources of about 200 historical ruins, first and foremost of the mediaeval castles. That is why the Polish conservator circles have intensified the works aiming at the solution of the problem through the organization of programs, projects and conferences. A highly estimated result of those efforts is a programmatic document entitled “The Protection Charter of Historical Ruins”. It comprises a set of rules that determine the form of maintenance of historical ruins. However, the issues of management, development and use of the historical ruins still await a solution.
DZIEDZICTWO PRZEMYSŁU – DZIEDZICTWO NIECHCIANE – DZIEDZICTWO NIEZNANE
Authors: Dąbrowski Jacek 
Published: June 2020

Dziedzictwo przemysłowe jest często traktowane jako gorsza kategoria samego dziedzictwa. Przyczyny takiego stanu rzeczy powinno doszukiwać się w braku niezbędnej wiedzy technicznej ("komponent techniczny") i niezrozumieniu wartości dziedzictwa przemysłowego. Konsekwencją tego jest akceptowane, a nawet celowe przemieszczenie.
Każda próba opisania dziedzictwa przemysłowego przy pomocy podejścia naukowego jest błędem, ponieważ to "komponent techniczny " badań wskazywane jest jako kluczowy dla określenia wartość dziedzictwa przemysłowego.
Pozwala to zrozumieć zależność między kształtem, formą i umiejscowieniem budynków przemysłowych z ich maszynami i urządzeniami technologicznymi, a także związek między układem przestrzennym kompleksu przemysłowego a wymaganiami komunikacyjnymi wewnątrz zakładów przemysłowych i jego połączenie ze światem zewnętrznym.
Dziedzictwo przemysłu regulują cztery podstawowe kierunki zmian:
- Rewitalizacja,
- Restauracja,
- Porzucenie,
- Likwidacja.
Rewitalizacja lub restauracja często odbywa się w sposób najbardziej brutalny – wyburzenie wszystkiego, co jest historyczną pozostałością po fabrycznym układzie i budowa centrum handlowego w tak "wyczyszczonym" miejscu. Ponadto, stara nazwa taka jak "drukarnia", "browar", "manufaktura" jest często zachowywana. Istnieją również pozytywne przykłady rewitalizacji, np. właściwe podejście do autentyczności historycznej konstrukcji przemysłowej.
Porzucenie i likwidacja zaprzeczają prawu istnienia dziedzictwa przemysłowego, zmniejszając jego wartość.
Hartha Formation divisions Based on Well Logs Analysis in Majnoon Oil Field, Southern Iraq
Authors: Chaseb Gheed , Mahdi Thamer A. 
Published: June 2020

This study aims to evaluate reservoir characteristics of Hartha Formation in Majnoon oil field based on well logs data for three wells (Mj-1, Mj-3 and Mj-11). Log interpretation was carried out by using a full set of logs to calculate main petrophysical properties such as effective porosity and water saturation, as well as to find the volume of shale. The evaluation of the formation included computer processes interpretation (CPI) using Interactive Petrophysics (IP) software. Based on the results of CPI, Hartha Formation is divided into five reservoir units (A1, A2, A3, B1, B2), deposited in a ramp setting. Facies associations is added to well logs interpretation of Hartha Formation, and was inferred by a microfacies analysis of thin sections from core and cutting samples. The CPI shows that the A2 is the main oil- bearing unit, which is characterized by good reservoir properties, as indicated by high effective porosity, low water saturation, and low shale volume. Less important units include A1 and A3, because they have low petrophysical properties compared to the unit A2.
Water Quality of Groundwater in Selected Wells in Zubair Area, Basra City
Authors: Towfik Saad Muhi , Hammadi Adnan Jassam 
Published: June 2020

Zubair area is located at the extreme part of the south of Iraq and represents the southern part of the western desert, bounded by the north latitudes 30o05'-30o25' and east longitudes 47o30'- 47â—¦55'. Groundwater is a major natural resource in the study area because no perennial river exists. Groundwater from twenty wells in the study area were analyzed in order to determine some of chemical variables such as major cations (Ca+2, Mg+2 ,Na+ ,K+ ) and major anions (CL- ,SO4-2 ,HCO3- ,CO3-2 ,NO3-) along with several physical variables such as hydrogen ion concentration (pH) , total dissolved solids (TDS), and electrical conductivity (EC). Hydro-chemical analysis showed that the groundwater of the study area is excessively mineralized, depending on the relation between EC and mineralization. Depending on total hardness (TH), all samples were with very hard water. High chloride concentration in the groundwater of the study area may be an indicator of pollution by sewage and agriculture fertilizers. The increase in flow length of the groundwater in the study area would change the water quality from bicarbonate to sulfate and chloride. The predominant cations recorded are calcium and magnesium along with chloride from the anions, so that the water type is Ca-Mg-CL for most samples. The water wells studied are not suitable for drinking purposes of humans. Depending on TDS and EC values, the water samples are not suitable for irrigation according to FAO 1997 classification. However, the results also revealed an excellent water class depending on Na percentage (Na%) and EC according to Todd 1980 classification for irrigation water. Also, an excellent water class (S1) for agriculture was recorded depending on SAR classification of Subramain, 2005.
Law on Human Security of Prisoners in Vietnam in Current Context - Issues Raised and Direction of Completion
Authors: Hoa Nguyen Duc 
Published: June 2020

The article focuses on research a number of issues raised in Vietnam's legal field on human security of prisoners and based on that making offer and recommendations to contribute to the completion of this law field, this focus is mainly on completing the Law on Criminal Enforcement 2019 to contribute to the implementation of international commitments, in accordance with the country's development requirements in the new period.
Keywords: law, human security, prisoner, completion.
References:
[1] Chương trình phát triển Liên hợp quốc, Báo cáo phát triển con người (1994), (NewYork, Oxford University Press.[2] Luật Thi hành án hình sự năm 2019.[3] Các quy tắc tiêu chuẩn tối thiểu về đối xử với tù nhân năm 1955.[4] Những nguyên tắc cơ bản trong việc đối xử với tù nhân năm 1990.[5] Học viện Cảnh sát nhân dân, Giáo trình môn học Quản lý nhà nước về an ninh quốc gia, trật tự, an toàn xã hội, Hà Nội, 2010. [6] Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam, Văn kiện Đại hội đại biểu toàn quốc lần thứ XII, Nxb Chính trị quốc gia - Sự thật, Hà Nội, 2016. [7] Andrew Coyle, Nhân quyền trong công tác quản lý trại giam, Học viện Cảnh sát nhân dân dịch và hiệu đính, 2007.[8] Những quy tắc của Liên Hiệp Quốc trong việc đối xử đối với tù nhân nữ và các biện pháp không giam giữ đối với nữ tội phạm năm 2010. [9] Tập hợp các nguyên tắc về bảo vệ tất cả những người bị giam hay bị cầm tù dưới bất kỳ hình thức nào năm 1988. [10] Luật Tín ngưỡng, tôn giáo năm 2016.
Some Basic Thesis of Socialism - Lenin on The State and The Applica in Vietnam
Authors: Thai Pham Hong 
Published: June 2020

The essay focuses on explaining the basic issues of Marxism - Leninism about: the nature of the state, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the socialist state, the viewpoint of organizing the exercise of power State and application into Vietnamese conditions through historical periods through analysis of Constitutional provisions and practices.
Keywords: marxism - Leninism, state nature, dictatorship of the proletariat, organization of state power, manipulation, constitution, practice.
References:
C.Mác và Ph.Ăngghen: Toàn tập, t.21, Nxb Chính trị quốc gia, Hà Nội, 1995, tr, 255. [2] V.I. Lê nin, Toàn tập, tập 33, Nxb. Tiến bộ, Matxcơva,1976,tr.110.[3] C.Mác và Ph.Ăngghen:Toàn tập, t.1, Nxb Chính trị quốc gia, Hà Nội, 2002, tr.585.[4] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, t,33, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát-xcơ-va, 1981, tr 303[5] V.I.Lê-nin:Sđd,t37,tr.122[6] V.I. Lê nin, Toàn tập, t, 39, Nxb, Tiến bộ, Matxcơva,1977,tr.76 .[7] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, t,34, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát- xcơ- va, 1976, tr 52[8] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, t,21, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát- xcơ- va, 1980, tr 150[9] C.Mác và Ph.Ăngghen: Toàn tập, t.20, Nxb Chính trị quốc gia - Sự Thật, Hà Nội, 1994, tr.253.[10] V.I.Lênin: Toàn tập, Nxb Chính trị quốc gia, Hà Nội, 2006, t,35, tr.384.[11] V.I. Lênin: Toàn tập, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát-xcơ-va, 1976, t 33, tr 101-102,tr. 28, tr.111[12] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát-xcơ-va, 1981, t 31, tr 356, tr.356.[13] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát-xcơ-va, 1978, t 43, tr 380[14] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát-xcơ-va, 1981, t 31, tr 356.[15] V.I. Lê-nin: Toàn tập, Nxb Tiến bộ, Mát-xcơ-va, 1978, t 33, tr 109.[16] C. Mác - Ph.Angghen. Tuyển tập. T.1. NXB. Sự thật. H. 1980. tr. 315;tr. 407; tr. 405. [17] Mác- Ph. ănggen Tuyển tập. NXB. Sự thật. H. 1970.tr. 627.[18] V. I. Lênin. Toàn tập. T. 38. NXB. TB. M. 1978. tr. 59.
Patient’s Perception of Community Pharmacist in North Malabar region of Kerala, India: A questionnaire based study
Authors: Jayaram Unni , Mohamed Saleem T.K. , Mohamed Musthafa N.K. , Farzana P.M. 
Published: June 2020

Pharmacists as vital healthcare professionals play significant role in effective medication management and their use among the patients. However the perception of community pharmacist among the public needs to be assessed for effective role and further patient care. This questionnaire based study was aimed to identify the perception of patients towards the community pharmacist in north Malabar region of Kerala, India. The questionnaire consisted of 16 questions with sections evaluating the demographic details (age, sex, marital status, education level & occupation) and the perception of patients towards the community pharmacist. The results were prepared based upon the responses obtained from 110 patients. The study respondents consisted of 51 (46.36%) adults (18-59 years) and 59 (53.63%) geriatrics (above 60 years). Based on their education level, 9 (8.18%), 35 (31.81%) and 66 (60%) participants were illiterate, secondary school and graduate holders respectively. The respondents of the study informed that the pharmacist enquired about their past medication history (58, 52.73%), any allergic reactions (21, 19.1%) and use of any herbal medication (31, 28.18%) prior to the dispensing process. The patients also responded that proper advice regarding dosage (90%), side effects (25%), storage (12%), healthy eating & exercise (10%) were also provided by the concerned pharmacist. As a matter of fact, 91 out of 110 patients thought the pharmacist service were good, 17 thought they were fairly good and 2 were of the opinion that it was poor. The pharmacy rating was evaluated as good by 32 (29.09%), fairly good by 78 (70.90%) and no respondents were of opinion that the pharmacy was poor in its service. Through this study, we found that the overall perception of patients towards the pharmacist in concerned community pharmacy setting was good. To further improvise their role, continued pharmacy education programmes, better communication skills and good professional training must be imparted among the community pharmacists.
Exploring the knowledge of social media platforms among higher education institute students’ of Rangpur, Bangladesh
Authors: Prodhan Md. Tabiur Rahman , Islam Md. Nazrul , Hossain Md. Sajjat 
Published: June 2020

Social media (SM) is one of the best indicators of the technological era. Nowadays people are witnessing the rapid increase of SM in almost every field of our lives from education to politics, society, and economics. It attracts all ages of people. Especially students show an intense interest in social media. The purpose of the study was to know the most preferred SM and the using pattern knowledgeability of respondents regarding various social media platforms (SMPs). A questionnaire-based survey was conducted over 100 students (60 males and 40 females) who were selected randomly from two largest universities in Rangpur, northern part of Bangladesh, studying in undergraduate and postgraduate programs in 2019 between ages 18 and 26. 95% of the respondents used different social media platforms where the top preferred social media platforms are Facebook (88%), YouTube (81%), and IMO (45%). The mean values of the respondents' using pattern knowledgeability level were between 4.46 and 1.88, with standard deviations ranging from 1.10 to 1.83. Most of the respondents have enough using pattern knowledgeability of being a user of Facebook with a wide range of mean scores in both the variables. Respondents have less using pattern knowledgeability of being a user of Viber with a tight range of mean scores in both the variables. All the dependent variables (features), except one (r-value 0.253), showed positive and significant correlations with the usage period where both the features of Twitter have the highest positive significance (r-value 0.945, 0.941 respectively). These scores were significant at p<0.05 level of probability.