bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI TENTANG MOTIF DAN PEWARNAAN BATIK CAP DENGAN ZAT PEWARNAAN ALAM DI RUMAH BATIK DEWI BUSANA KECAMATAN LUNANG KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Kamala Nia , Adriani Adriani 
Published: January 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Batik Dewi Busana yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Lunang Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan memiliki ciri khas bentuk motif yang mengangkat kenanekaragaman alam dan budaya daerah pesisir selatan, serta menggunakan zat pewarna alam sebagai bahan baku dalam proses pewarnaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk motif dan proses pewarnaan batik cap dengan zat warna alam. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini informan meliputi: pimpinan dan beberapa orang pengrajin yang mengetahui tentang motif batik dan pewarnaan batik cap di Rumah Batik Dewi Busana. Selanjutnya data dikaji dan dianalisa dengan langkah-langkah reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi terhadap pimpinan. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa: Nama motif yang di produksi di Rumah Batik Dewi Busana adalah motif tanah liek pasisia dan motif mande rubiah. Pada motif ini terinspirasi dari keanekaragaman alam dan kebudayaan daerah pesisir selatan. Rumah Batik Dewi Busana dalam pewarnaan menggunakan zat warna alam dari ekstrak tanaman gambir yang berasal dari daun dan ranting dengan memakai fiksasi tawas, kapur, dan tunjung.Kata Kunci: motif batik cap, proses pewarnaan.AbstractThis research was conducted at the batik house Dewi Busana located in the district Lunang districts Pesisir Selatan has a characteristic from of motif that elevates the diversity of natural and regional cultures pesisir selatan, and uses natural dyes as raw materials in the coloring process. This study aims to describe the shape of the motif and the coloring process of printed batik with natural dyes. This research method uses a type of qualitative descriptive research. Data collection is done by using observation, interview, anda documentation techniques. In this study the informants included:leaders and some craftsmen who knew about batik motifs and coloring of batik in house batik Dewi Busana. Then the data were reviewed and analyzed by steps of data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, data validity carried out by triangulation of the leadership. The results of the study revealed that: the name of th motif produced at the house batik Dewi Busana is the land motif tanah liek pasisia and the motif of the mande rubiah. On this motif inspired by the diversity of nature and regional culture pesisir selatan. The house batik Dewi Busana in coloring uses natural dyes from gambir plant extracts derived from leaves and twigs using alum, lime, and tunjung fixation. Keywords: stamped batik motif, coloring process.
PENYESUAIAN POLA BAJU KURUNG BASIBA UNTUK WANITA BERTUBUH GEMUK PENDEK
Authors: Niapati Hilda , Yasnidawati Yasnidawati 
Published: January 2020

AbstrakBaju kurung basiba dipakai oleh perempuan Minangkabau dengan bentuknya longgar yang memiliki ciri khas, pada bagian sisi baju terdapat siba, panjang baju sebatas lutut, leher bulat tanpa kerah dan diberi belahan pada pertengahan lubang leher sebelah depan 15 cm. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kelemahan, cara memperbaiki dan penyesuaian pola baju kurung basiba untuk wanita bertubuh gemuk pendek. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian terapan. Objek penelitian yaitu pola baju kurung basiba, yang diuji cobakan pada wanita bertubuh gemuk pendek berusia 23 tahun dengan tinggi 157 cm dan berat 70 kg. Dinilai oleh 3 orang panelis yang ahli pada bidang busana yaitu dosen Tata Busana. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner/angket memakai skala likerts. Teknik analisa data menggunakan statistik deskriptif berupa perhitungan persentase menggunakan microsoft excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kelemahan yang terdapat pada pola baju kurung basiba yaitu: 1) lebar muka lebih lebar 1 cm, 2) lebar punggung lebih lebar 1 cm, 3) besar lengan atas sempit 3 cm. Kelemahan pada fitting I dengan persentase 64% dengan kategori “Cukup Sesuai”, setelah mengetahui kelemahan pada pola baju kurung basiba maka dilakukan perbaikan pada fitting II dengan persentase 75% dengan kategori “Sesuai”. Setelah perbaikan masih terdapat kekurangan di bagian lebar muka dan lebar punggung, maka dilakukan penyesuaian dengan persentase 95% dengan kategori “Sangat Sesuai” untuk wanita bertubuh gemuk pendek. Kata Kunci: pola, baju kurung, basiba, wanita.AbstractBaju kurung basiba worn by Minangkabau women with a loose shape which has a characteristic, on the side of the shirt there is siba, knee length clothes, round neck without collar and given a cleavage in the middle of the front of the neck hole 15 cm. The aims of this research is to describe the flaws, how to improve and the adjustment baju kurung basiba pattern on short fat woman. This research is an applied research. The research objects are 23 years old women with 157 cm height and 70 cm weight. The assessment was conducted by 3 panelists who are experts in the field of fashion namely fashion lecturers. The research instrument used is questionnaire used likerts scale. Techique of analysis use descriptive statistic in the form of percentage calculation use microsoft excel . The results showed that there were weaknesses in the baju kurung basiba pattern is: 1). the front body block is wider for 1 cm, 2) the back body block is wider for 1 cm, 3) the big upper arm is narrower for 3 cm. Weakness in fitting I with a percentage 64% in “quite appropriate” category, after knowing the weaknesses in the baju kurung basiba pattern then repairing the fitting II with a percentage 75% with “appropriate” category. After repairing there are still shortages in parts the front body and the back body, then with a percentage 95% in the “very appropriate” category for short fat woman. Keywords: pattern, baju kurung, basiba, woman.
PEMBUATAN KERAJINAN KERAMIK DENGAN TEKNIK PILIN PADA SISWA KELAS X SMK PELAYARAN BUANA BAHARI
Authors: Kasmawati Kasmawati , Atmojo Wahyu Tri , Kartono Gamal , Soeprayogi Heri 
Published: January 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan siswa dalam membuat desain keramik, proses pembuatan keramik, dan finishing keramik dengan teknik pilin pada siswa kelas X SMK Pelayaran Buana Bahari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sampel 3 karya keramik siswa kelas X yang diambil menggunakan teknik Purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kamera sebagai dokumentasi dan lembar pengamatan sebagai penyaring data. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, serta menggunakan lembar penilaian dengan tiga aspek penilaian yaitu desain, motif, dan teknik. Secara keseluruhan karya keramik dengan teknik pilin pada siswa kelas X SMK Pelayaran Buana Bahari, pada aspek penilaian desain memperoleh nilai rata-rata = 72 (baik), kemudian pada aspek penilaian motif memperoleh nilai rata-rata = 74 (baik), dan trakhir aspek penilaian teknik memperoleh nilai rata-rata = 88 (sangat baik). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata karya keramik dengan teknik pilin oleh siswa kelas X SMK Pelayaran Buana Bahari, dari beberapa aspek penilaian yaitu aspek desain, motif dan teknik maka dapat dikategorikan baik dengan tital nilai 702 dan rata-rata = 78 (baik). jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil karya kerajinan keramik dengan teknik pilin pada siswa kelas X SMK Pelayaran Buana Bahari telah tergolong baik.Kata Kunci: kerajinan keramik, teknik pilin.AbstractThis study aims to determine the ability of students to make ceramic designs, process making ceramics, and finishing ceramics with a gyre technique in class X SMK Pelayaran Buana Bahari. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a sample of 3 ceramic works of students of class X taken using a cluster sampling technique. The instrument of this study used the camera as documentation and observation sheet as a data filter. Data collection techniques were carried out using experiments, observation, documentation, and using assessment sheets with three aspects of assessment, namely design, motives, and techniques. Overall, ceramic works using the gyre technique in class X students of Pelayaran Buana Bahari Vocational School, in the aspect of design evaluation obtained an average value of 72 (good), then the aspects of the motive assessment obtained an average value = 74 (good), and final aspects Engineering assessment scores average = 88 (very good). Based on the results of the study it was obtained that the average value of ceramic works with the gyre technique by students of class X of Vocational School of Buana Bahari, from several aspects of assessment, namely aspects of design, motives and techniques can be categorized as good with a score of 702 and average = 78 . so it can be concluded that the work of ceramic crafts with the gyre technique in class X SMK Pelayaran Buana Bahari has been classified as good.. Keywords: ceramic crafts, gyre techniques.
ANALISIS GAMBAR BERTEMA KEGEMARAN DI RUMAH KARYA MURID KELAS V SD NEGERI 064023 MEDAN TUNTUNGAN
Authors: Larosa Agraini Oktavia , Priyatno Agus , Sihite Onggal 
Published: January 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keunikan pada gambar anak pada tahap periodesasi masa realisme awal berdasarkan teori Viktor Lowenfeld dan Lambert Britain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan murid kelas V SD Negeri 064023 Medan Tuntungan dalam menerapkan gambar bertema “kegemaran di rumah” berdasrkan 3 aspek yaitu, bentuk, warna dan komposisi dilandasi oleh teori periodesasi. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dimana data dari seluruh instrumen penelitian dideskripsikan sesuai dengan teori periodesai. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa seluruh karya murid kelas V SD Negeri 064023 Medan Tuntungan sudah sesuai dengan teori periodesasi oleh Viktor Lowenfeld dan Lambert Britain yang dilihat dari bentuk, warna dan komposisinya. Jika dilihat dari hasil murid menerapkan tema gambar “kegemaran anak di rumah”, terdapat 4 karya sudah sesuai dengan tema, dengan masing – masing karya terdapat tema belajar, bermain, membantu orang tua, dan menonton televisi. Kata Kunci: bentuk, warna, komposisi, tema, periodesasi.AbstractThis research is motivated by the uniqueness of children's art at the period of periodization of the period of the dawning realism based on the theories of Viktor Lowenfeld and Lambert Britain.. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 064023 Medan Tuntungan to apply draw with theme “favorite activity at home” based on 3 aspects, namely, the form, color and composition based on the theory of periodization. This research method is descriptive qualitative, where data from all research instruments are described according to the periodical theory. The results of the study concluded that all the works of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 064023 Medan Tuntungan were in accordance with the theory of periodization by Viktor Lowenfeld and Lambert Britain which were seen from their shape, color and composition. If seen from the results of students applying the theme of the draw " favorite activity at home ", there are 4 works in accordance with the theme, with each work there are themes of learning, playing, helping parents, and watching television. Keywords: shape, color, composition, theme, periodization.
KOMPARASI PARENTING SELF-EFFICACY PADA IBU USIA REMAJA DAN DEWASA DI KECAMATAN BANJARHARJO BREBES
Authors: Fajriyah Nurul , Qodariah Laila , Fransiska M Marisa 
Published: January 2020

epanjang tahun 2017, fenomena pernikahan usia dini di Kabupaten Brebes menjadi yang paling tinggi di Jawa Tengah, terutama di Kecamatan Banjarharjo. Tingginya angka pernikahan usia dini ini membuat remaja perempuan di Kecamatan Banjarharjo memiliki kesempatan yang lebih besar pula untuk menjadi seorang ibu di usia remaja. Sedangkan ibu usia remaja dianggap masih kurang kompeten secara kognitif dalam hal mengambil peran orang tua, pengetahuan tentang tahap perkembangan bayi mereka, dan cenderung lebih menonjolkan sifat keremajaannya daripada sifat keibuannya, bila dibandingkan dengan para ibu yang telah dewasa secara psikologis yang akan lebih terkendali emosi maupun tindakannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan gambaran parenting self-efficacy pada ibu usia remaja dan dewasa di Kecamatan Bajarharjo Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 107 orang yang terdiri dari 53 orang ibu usia remaja dan 54 orang dewasa di Kecamatan Banjarharjo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi komparatif, responden diminta mengisi kuesioner SEPTI-TS. Reliabilitas alat ukur SEPTI-TS adalah sebesar 0,881. Hasil penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat parenting self-efficacy yang signifikan antara ibu usia remaja dan dewasa di Kecamatan Banjarharjo. Namun meskipun memiliki tingkat parenting self-efficacy yang tinggi, ibu usia remaja masih banyak yang merasa kurang mampu untuk mengerti ketika perasaan anak tersakiti dan memberikan kenyamanan bagi anaknya ketika anak membutuhkan mereka disaat frustasi atau takut, dibandingkan dengan ibu usia dewasa.
Mathematical analysis of a B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia model with immune response
Authors: Belgaid Youcef , Helal Mohamed , Venturino Ezio 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
A B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia has been modeled via a highly nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations. We consider the rather important theoretical question of the equilibria existence. Under suitable assumptions all model populations are shown to coexist.
Spatial Relation of Bumblebees (Hymenoptera-Apidae) with Host-Plant and their Conservation Issues: An Outlook from Urban Ecosystem of Kathmandu Valley, Nepal
Authors: Bhusal Daya Ram , Ghimire Kishor Chandra , Dulal Sabina , Baniya Pratikshya , Thakuri Sudeep 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Ecology and conservation status of bumblebee species remains poorly understood, especially in rapidly degrading urban ecosystems, which is important considering the role of bumblebees in the pollinations. We collected more than 200 bumblebee (Bombus spp.) specimens under six species in different parts of the Kathmandu valley (Kathmandu, Lalitpur, and Bhaktapur cities) in Nepal. The species of bumblebees were analyzed with their host plant types and the land use change using remote sensing and field observation data. We found that the bumblebees exert strong variation and were significantly affected by the families of the host plants and the nature of flowers (open and closed type) rather than colors and categories (invasive and noninvasive). We underline that the rapid habitat loss by changing land use in the study area can be a potential threat to the conservation of these important pollinators, and thus, need focused habitat conservation efforts.
How Does Rasch Model Reveal Dishonesty between Coastal Students and Easy Grammar Test?
Authors: Agust Satria 
Published: January 2020

Academic dishonesty can occur with the supports of the technology devices and it also can be prevented with the help of the technology with its applications like Rasch Model. It can give detail information of the analyzed data and can trace the academic dishonesty like cheating. The aims of this research are to (1) analyze the grammar test items whether they are difficult items or easy ones using Rasch Model, (2) know the percentage of those who are assumed to do cheating based upon their origins and sex, and (3) expose their patterns in working on the grammar test in the form of multiple choice through the Rasch Model analysis. The researcher hypothesized that the academic dishonesty i.e. cheating was undergone by students who are from rural and urban areas of Riau Archipelago Province. The results of this research were: (1) through the students’ responses analyzed by Rasch Model, the grammar test was for medium ability, (2) The Rasch Model revealed that the percentage came to the number 5.71% or 4 of 70 students who were identified to cheat while working on the grammar test. They were two female students from rural area and the other two male students from urban area, and (3) The Rasch Model revealed that their responses did not represent their ability. The Rasch Model has helped the researcher to exposes the cheating deeds on exams. The practitioners just need methods, approaches, strategies, techniques, and media to prevent them in the future
Keywords: Rasch Model, Wright Maps, Grammar Test.
Building Children's Character: Ethnographic Study of Maja Labo Dahu Culture at Bima Community
Authors: Umar Umar , Hendra Hendra , Baihaqy Yussof Mohd Hilmy 
Published: January 2020

The development of the impact globalization was the emergence of manners in shifting children's characters. Therefore the aesthetic principle of Maja Labo Dahu was needed to become an instrument of development moral to build children's character. This study aimed to describe the concept of building children's character through Maja Labo Dahu, inhibiting factors, and reactualizing children’s character through Maja Labo Dahu at Bima community. This study used qualitative research with phenomenological and sociological approaches. The results showed that the exemplary aspect of parents, teachers and elite figures as the key for building children’s character. Needing implementation moral behavior through integration teaching religious and culture. The obstacle was lack of understanding of a child's culture values Maja Labo Dahu, lack of the characteristics of figures in the environment, and the absence of synergy by parents and school in establishing a children's understanding of Maja Labo Dahu. Reactualizing student’s characters involve: doing workshop and seminar to encourage strengthening of cultural character of Maja Labo Dahu and publishing Book of Muatan Lokal as literation materials in education unit level.
Keywords: Maja Labo Dahu, Building Children’s Character, Strengthening of Cultural Values
Do Migrant Remittances Spur Financial Development in Pakistan?evidence From Linear and Nonlinear Ardl Approach
Authors: Muhammad Faheem  , Azali Mohamed  , Fatima Farooq  , Sajid Ali  
Published: January 2020

The study asseses the influence of migrant remittances on financial development over the period of 1976-2018 in Pakistan. This study has applied the linear autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL) model and nonlinear autoregressie distributed lag (NARDL) model to check the symmetric and asymmetric effect of remittances. Results of the ARDL and NARDL bound test confirm remittances, FDI, real GDP and inflation significantly contributing to financial development. The outcomes of ARDL and NARDL have also confirmed the significant positive effect of migrant remittances on financial development in long-run. The asymmetric ARDL results show the existence of remittances nonlinear effect on financial development. Specifically, the study found remittances decrease have a significant impact while remittances increase have no any significant effect on financial development. Based on findings, this study recommends the plan for the policymakers of recipient countries, especially Pakistan, could harvest the potential gain of migrant remittances though positive asymmetric association with financial sector development.
Kontribusi Daya Ledak Tungkai, Panjang Tungkai dan Kecepatan Lari Terhadap Kemampuan Lompat Jauh
Authors: Ikadarny Ikadarny 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi daya ledak tungkai, panjang tungkai dan kecepatan lari terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh. Metode dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 siswa putra. Pengukuran daya ledak tungkai ditentunkan dengan kemampuan lompat jauh tanpa awalan (standing broad jump). Pengukuran panjang tungkai ditentukan dengan pengukuran trochanter mayor. Pengukuran kecepatan lari ditentukan dengan sampel berlari sejauh 30 meter. Pengukuran kemampuan lompat jauh ditentukan dengan sampel melompat sejauh mungkin di bak lompat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan daya ledak tungkai, panjang tungkai dan kecepatan lari terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh ada kontribusi (r > 0,05). Hasil menunjukkan daya ledak tungkai dengan kemampuan lompat jauh ada kontribusi (r = 0,58). Uji korelasi panjang tungkai dengan kemampuan lompat jauh ada kontribusi (r = 0,62). Uji korelasi kecepatan lari dengan kemampuan lompat jauh ada kontribusi (r = 0,51). Hasil uji korelasi ganda daya ledak tungkai, panjang tungkai dan kecepatan lari dengan kemampuan lompat jauh menunjukkan ada kontribusi (r = 0,59). Terdapat kontribusi antara daya ledak tungkai, panjang tungkai dan kecepatan lari terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh. Pengaruh aktivitas fisik serta latihan yang rutin dan terstruktur juga sangat berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh seseorang.
EKSISTENSI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG OTONOMI KHUSUS BAGI PROVINSI PAPUA (Existence of The Act Number 21/2001 On Special Authonomy of Papua Province)
Authors: Rooseno Rooseno 
Published: January 2020

There are 13 airports in Papua and West Papua provinces, its land was recorded in the Besluit van de Nederlands Nieuw Guenia Gouverneur Number 63 /1961, dated on February 22 ,however, it do not recognized by common law of Papuans because of having no transfer of right`s certificate`s on land and certificate of right`s disengagement on customary land. Therefore, customary law communities want to replace the loss turn into money, also require compensation increasing their livelihoods, education,jobs, and many more. Hence, it will be wise, if provincial government of Papua, House of Regional Representatives (DPRD), and Indonesia Government c.q. the Ministry of Transportation of Indonesia agree and compromise after damages assesment of the Act No. 2/2012 provisions to pay compensation in order to improve the living standards of indigenous peoples, education, jobs, and providing airport manager of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Keywords: 13 airports land, conflict of customary law communities, the Ministry of Transportation ofIndonesia ABSTRAK Ada 13 Bandara yang terletak di provinsi Papua dan Provinsi Papua Barat tanah dimasukkan dalam Besluit van de Nederlands Nieuw Guenia Gouvernour nomor 63 tahun 1961 22 Februari 1961, tetapi itu tidak diakui oleh hukum masyarakat adat karena tidak ada transfer sertifikat hak atas tanah dan sertifikat pelepasan hak atas tanah adat. Jadi karena itu masyarakat hukum adat ingin mengganti kerugian dalam bentuk uang, juga memerlukan kompensasi yang meningkatkan mata pencaharian masyarakat adat,pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan banyak lagi. Oleh karena itu bijaksana jika pemerintah provinsi Papua, DPRP, dan pemerintah Republik Indonesia c. q Kementerian Perhubungan setuju dan dikompromikansetelah penilaian kerusakan dibawah ketentuan dari undang-undang 2/2012 – membayar ganti rugi,uang kompensasi untuk meningkatkan standar hidup masyarakat adat, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan menyediakan manajer Bandara CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Komunitas hukum di tanah divan Besluit Belanda Nieuw Guenia Gouvernour nomor 63 tahun 1961 22 Februari 1961. Kata kunci: 13 Tanah Bandar Udara, konflik, masyarakat hukum adat, Departemen Perhubungan.