bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CORPORATE WORKERS’ IMAGES OF FARMING AND STRESS ALLEVIATION THROUGH GARDENING ACTIVITIES: A CASE STUDY OF ONE-DAY GARDENING TOUR IN A SUBURB OF TOKYO
Authors: Marutani Koji , Yamaguchi Takuji , Hu Ailing , Chiba Yoshibumi , Mizushima Akio , Ikegami Koichi , Tsuruta Tadasu 
Published: November 2020

This study explores the potential of one-off gardening experience tours for the reduction of mental stress of urban corporate workers. By using both medical and sociological data, it examines how the participants’ preconceived images of farming and other factors may influence the stress-reducing effects of gardening activities. The examination of several salivary substances and a medical questionnaire (POMS2®) suggest that the gardening activity had a clear stress-reducing effect for most participants. It was also revealed that the stress-reducing effect was greater for those who have positive images of farming than those with negative images. This suggests that gardening activities may not necessarily be beneficial for all walks of life, depending on one’s preconceived image of farming. At the same time, in order to evaluate the stress-reducing effect of the entire tour, there is a need to pay attention to aspects other than the gardening activity itself, in particular communication with the other participants as well as travel distances.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Kelas VIII-4 SMP Negeri 182 Jakarta pada Materi Teorema Pythagoras Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Think-Talk-Write (TTW)
Authors: Lubis Risa , Salsabila Ellis , Hadiyan W Aris 
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa, Mengingat kemampuan ini memiliki kedudukan yang penting sebagai penunjang proses pembelajaran maka model pembelajaran TTW dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif guna meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus dengan setiap siklusnya terdiri dari 2 pertemuan, Terdapat enam subjek penelitian dengan metode pengumpulan data berdasarkan hasil observasi, tes pada setiap akhir siklus, dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model TTW dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan tercapainya indikator keberhasilan pada penelitian ini. Nilai rata rata kelas VIII-4 pada tes awal sebesar 58,87, meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 70,15 dan pada siklus II meningkat sebesar 81,91 hingga pada siklus III mencapai 86,32. Jumlah siswa yang telah mencapai kriteria baik pada siklus I sebesar 56% , pada siklus II sebesar 85%, dan pada siklus III meningkat sebesar 88% dari keseluruhan siswa kelas VIII-4.
Cooling System for Field Service Clothes Pt. Pln Persero based on Arduino Nano
Authors: Hadi Wirdyanto Septian , Desriyanti Desriyanti , Intan Vidyastari Rhesma 
Published: November 2020

Work clothing is a type of clothing that is used specifically by a company or agency to perform a job for the benefit of the company. One of them is the work clothes worn by the substation and transmission maintenance team of PT. PLN (PERSERO). In the design and uniform provisions for transmission substation maintenance teams have been regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number Per.08 / Men / Vii / 2010 concerning Personal Protective Equipment. The whole body must be covered by work clothes, SNI standard worker helmets, gloves and shoes. The entire body of the maintenance team must be protected to create security in carrying out the work of securing the area around the substation and transmission tower. In carrying out the work of substation and transmission maintenance teams are often exposed to direct sunlight. So that the maintenance team often feels stifling when working in a high enough ambient temperature, coupled with the uniform covering the whole body causes discomfort to the substation maintenance team and transmission due to excessive sweating. Meanwhile, work clothes that cover the whole body are an obligation for the safety of workers. From this research, the results of the cooling system for the field service for the maintenance team of PT. PLN PERSERO Based on Arduino Nano. The system design in the program uses the C programming language with Arduino software.The idea is to execute the design system, using the ATMega 328p microcontroller as a design control system with a DHT 11 sensor as a temperature sensor which will then activate the cooling fan as a cooling system and the buzzer as an indicator of high working environment temperature. Design system performance supported by 18650 battery power source.
Relationship of Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence Towards Educators Professionalism at SMP Negeri 34 Samarinda
Authors: Mahnunah Siti , Toba Rostanti 
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence towards the educators’ professionalism at SMP Negeri 34 Samarinda. This type of research is a field research with a quantitative approach, the data collection techniques in this study are observations and questionnaires which are then analyzed using the Alpha Cronbach formula, this is because the type of correlation in this study is multiple correlation, so to obtain valid and reliable results the calculation uses the IMB SPSSP 20 with a significant level of 5%. The results found were the relationship between emotional intelligence and professionalism of educators at SMP Negeri 34 Samarinda was 0.750, and the relationship between spiritual intelligence and the professionalism of educators at SMP Negeri 34 Samarinda was 0.756, while the relationship between emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence towards the professionalism of educators at SMP Negeri 34 Samarinda is 0.836. Thus all the existing variables are said to be related to one another.
Why is misdiagnosis more likely among some people with rare diseases than others? Insights from a population-based cross-sectional study in China
Authors: Dong Dong , Chung Roger Yat-Nork , Chan Rufina H.W. , Gong Shiwei , Xu Richard Huan 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Background For patients with rare diseases (RD), misdiagnosis (or erroneous diagnosis) is one of the key issues that hinder RD patients’ accessibility to timely treatment. Yet, little is known about the main factors that are associated with RD patients’ misdiagnosis. The objective of this study is to analyze data from a national survey among 2,040 RD patients from China to explore the association between misdiagnosis and various factors, including patients’ demographics, socio-economic status, medical history, and their accessibility to RD information. Results Three binary logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the relationships between misdiagnosis and level of rarity of the RDs (mild, moderate, and severe), demographics, health insurance levels, and accessibility to disease-related information by using the total sample, and the adult and non-adult sub-samples. We found that accessibility to RD information is the most critical factor influencing the patients’ chances of being misdiagnosed (odds ratio [OR] =4.459, p<0.001). In other words, the greater the difficulty in accessing the information on RD management, the higher the possibility of experiencing misdiagnosis. Such influences of information accessibility on misdiagnosis were repeatedly discovered when examining the adult (OR=3.732, p<0.001) and the non-adult (OR=5.174, p<0.001) sub-samples. The association between perceived economic status and misdiagnosis was only significant in the total sample. The only other factor significantly associated with misdiagnosis was disease multimorbidity: participants who reported no multimorbidity are less likely to experience misdiagnosis (OR=0.42, p<0.001).Conclusions Our study indicated that patients with RDs who have difficulty in accessing disease-related information are two to five times more likely to have experienced misdiagnosis. Even after adjusting for the patients’ age, gender, economic levels, and education levels, the impact of information accessibility was still significant. Our finding highlights the importance of access to information in reducing misdiagnosis among RD patients.
Brain Evidence in Nursing Research: EEG Methodology
Authors: Chuang Yueh-O , Hwang Ren-Jen 
Published: November 2020

This aim of the mini-review paper is to introduction the bio-physiologic measures of resting state EEG for nursing scientist. Article specifically addresses the emotional domain as clarified by concepts of brain evidence-based nursing research reviewed that the emotion aspect documented a strong link to frontal brain alpha activities asymmetry. Extensive nursing research has been performed in emotional, behavioral, and/or psychological matters for healthy and unhealthy populations. Evidence-based nursing can transform the way that data is used to improve health and healthcare. One core role of nursing practice is to promote healthy behaviors. Previous researches have shown out that the brain is the main ambassador of behavioral change. The electroencephalogram (EEG) is an efficient tool to study brain-behavior relations. Evidences show that frontal alpha asymmetry is an important marker suggests that EEG is beneficial for assessment emotional capacities and appraises nursing efficiency. The basic resting alpha frontal asymmetry provides a reliable instrument in conducting nursing researches in order to strengthen the quality of nursing. Furthermore, we provide a viewpoint to show progress in the novel research issue probably for clinical applications. To integrate biological measures in order to gain highly accurate and precise advantages of EEG and beneficial assessment of the emotional capacities are suggested. Nursing promotes healthy behaviors including emotional health. Human behavior changes originate in the brain. EEG enables objective and biological insights into the cognitive process. As a foundation, the neuroscience research requires profound knowledge and tools to analyze bio-physiological data. Creating Cross-disciplinary cooperation must be inevitable alliances to advance nursing research.
Bank Sampah Sebagai Alternatif Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Mengembangkan Kampung Wisata Tematik “Kampung Putih” Kota Malang
Authors: Azizah Widhah Nur , Ishom Mohammad , Widianto Edi 
Published: November 2020

AbstrakStrategi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui bank sampah merupakan alternatif dalam mengembangkan kampung wisata tematik “Kampung Putih” serta untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengikuti kegiatan bank sampah di Jalan Jaksa Agung Suprapto Dalam Kecamatan Klojen Kota Malang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan penelitian masyarakat melalui bank sampah ini menggunakan metode atau pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian studi kasus dikarenakan peneliti menggambarkan secara mendetail tentang latar belakang kasus. Peneliti bertindak langsung dalam proses penelitian dikarenakan peneliti merupakan instrument utama dalam penelitian Menjadi bagian dari Kampung Putih merupakan upaya bagi individu memastikan dirinya sebagai makhluk sosial. Upaya yang dilakukan ini salah satunya adalah dengan memperbaiki kebiasaan membuang sampah ke sungai. Strategi pemberdayaan masyarakatnya dalam mengembangkan kampung wisata tematik Kampung Putih yaitu melalui bank sampah Melati. Kegiatan pengelolaan sampah di Bank Sampah Melati warga merasa bahwa mereka berpartisipasi karena memang mereka mengetahui bagaimana kondisi permasalahan sampah yang ada di lingkungan tempat tinggal mereka. Dalam hal ini masyarakat mampu berdaya karena sadar akan pentingnya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dengan tidak membuang sampah di sungai serta dapat memunculkan kepedulian mereka sehingga mereka ikut berpartisipasi. WASTE BANK AS AN ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT STRATEGY IN DEVELOPING THE THEMATIC TOURISM VILLAGE "KAMPUNG PUTIH" IN MALANG CITY Abstract The community empowerment strategy through waste banks is an alternative in developing the thematic tourism village "Kampung Putih" and to find out community participation in participating in waste bank activities on Jalan Jaksa Agung Suprapto Dalam Klojen District, Malang City. The implementation of community research activities through this waste bank uses a qualitative method or approach using the type of case study research because the researcher describes in detail the background of the case. Researchers act directly in the research process because researchers are the main instrument in research. Being part of Kampung Putih is an effort for individuals to ensure that they are social beings. One of the efforts made by this is by improving the habit of throwing garbage into the river. The community empowerment strategy in developing the thematic tourism village Kampung Putih is through the Melati waste bank. The waste management activities at Melati Waste Bank residents feel that they are participating because they know the condition of the waste problem in their neighborhood. In this case, the community is able to be empowered because they are aware of the importance of preserving the environment by not throwing garbage in the river and can raise their concern so that they can participate.
Metode Pengenalan Berbahasa Inggris di Pioneer Montessori School Padang
Authors: Satrianingrum Arifah Prima , Yulsyofriend Yulsyofriend , Ismet Syahrul 
Published: November 2020

AbstrakMasa usia dini disebut juga dengan golden age yang sangat tepat untuk mendukung perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak. Aspek bahasa merupakan salah satu aspek yang penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan berbagai metode pengenalan berbahasa Inggris di Pioneer Montessori School Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini ialah kepala sekolah dan guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data. Sedangkan teknik pengabsahan data menggunakan uji kredibilitas, uji transferabilitas, uji dependabilitas dan uji konfirmabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Pioneer Montessori School Padang terdapat 12 (dua belas) metode pengenalan berbahasa Inggris untuk anak usia dini. Metode tersebut terdiri dari TPR (Total Physical Response), singing song, dancing, concrete things, art, reward, story telling, three period lesson, games, sport, listen and repeat, serta pembiasaan dan pengulangan dalam berbahasa. THE INTRODUCTION METHOD TYPE OF ENGLISH AT PIONEER MONTESSORI SCHOOL OF PADANGAbstractThe early childhood era also called by golden age which is precise for them to support their development and growth. Language aspect is one of the important aspect. The purpose of this research is to describe what kind of method th at Pioneer Montessori School of Padang use for introducing English. This researchis using descriptive- qualitative method. The informantion gained from the head master and teachers of the school. The technical of data aggregation are observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis conducted through data reduction, data display, and data verification. The technical of approval was using credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability. The result of research showed that in Pioneer Montessori School of Padang there are 12 (twelve) English introduction methods for early childhood. The method are TPR (Total Pyshical Response), singing song, dancing, concrete things, art, reward, story telling, three period lesson, games, sport, listen and repeat, also habituation and repetition.
Komunitas Baca Rumah Luwu Sebagai Inovasi Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Di Kabupaten Luwu
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati 
Published: November 2020

AbstrakPerkembangan teknologi memberikan bahwa kompetensi individu sangat diperlukan untuk dapat mencapai kehidupan yang lebih baik. Persoalan menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan semangat baca serta menjadikan membaca sebagai budaya masyarakat Indonesia, merupakan salah satu persoalan yang sangat menarik untuk di bahas. Sehingga, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan seperti apa inovasi sosial yang di lakukan sahabat komunitas Rumah Luwu dalam peningkatan minat baca masyarakat kabupaten luwu sebagai perwujudan kepedulian yang di implementasikan melalui kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat mendorong minat baca di masyarakat sejak tahun 2017 hingga sekarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Alat yang digunakan untuk menggumpulkan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun tehnik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang ditemukan yaitu bahwa inovasi sosial melalui kegiatan-kegiatan literasi yang di lakukan oleh komunitas baca rumah luwu membawa dampak yang positif terhadap minat baca masyarakat kabupaten luwu, hal ini bisa di lihat dari peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaksanaannya selain itu adanya modal sosial yang di jadikan prinsip dalam menjalankan komunitas ini di yakini akan mengembangkan komunitas Rumah Luwu dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat dan mensejahterakan masyarakat. Luwu House Reading Community as a Social Innovation to Increase Reading Interest in Luwu Regency AbstractThe development of technology provides that individual competence is indispensable for achieving a better life. The issue of growing and increasing the enthusiasm for reading and making reading the culture of Indonesian society is one of the most interesting issues to discuss. So, this study aims to describe what social innovations have been carried out by the friends of the Rumah Luwu community in increasing reading interest in the people of Luwu district as a manifestation of concern which has been implemented through activities that can encourage reading interest in the community since 2017 until now. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The tools used to collect data were observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique is done by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results found were that social innovation through literacy activities carried out by the reading community of Rumah Luuwu had a positive impact on the reading interest of the people of Luwu district, this can be seen from the increase in community participation in its implementation besides the existence of social capital which was made The principle of running this community is believed to develop the Rumah Luwu community in increasing people's interest in reading and improving the welfare of the community.
SUMBANGAN POSYANDU LANSIA “DELIMA” DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPEDULIAN SOSIAL LANSIA DI DUSUN WIDORO KIDUL
Authors: Sundariningsih Sri 
Published: November 2020

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tentang sumbangan Posyandu Lansia “Delima” dalam meningkatkan kepedulian sosial lansia melalui: (1) Kegiatan, (2) Pelaksanaan, (3) Hasil kegiatan, (4) Faktor pendukung dan penghambat kegiatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kader dan anggota lansia. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, kegiatan di Posyandu Lansia “Delima” yaitu penimbangan berat badan, pengukuran tensi darah, penyuluhan dan konseling, kunjungan rumah, PMT, kajian keagamaan, arisan, dan senam lansia. Kedua, pelaksanaan program meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi yang dalam pelaksanaan tersebut anggota lansia mendapatkan sumbangan kepedulian sosial lansia. Ke tiga, hasil dari kegiatan adalah anggota lansia sudah memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk menjaga kesehatan fisik, psikologis dan meningkatkan kembali hubungan sosial di masyarakat. Ke empat, faktor pendukung meliputi adanya kader yang berkompeten, adanya dukungan dana dari pemerintah dan dukungan dari keluarga. Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya adalah kondisi lanjut usia yang sudah lemah, kondisi cuaca yang tidak menentu dan belum lengkapnya peralatan kesehatan. THE CONTRIBUTION OF POSYANDU LANSIA “DELIMA” INCREASING SOCIAL CARE FOR THE ELDERLY IN WIDORO KIDUL AbstractThis study aims to describe the contribution of PosyanduLansia “Delima” in increasing elderly social care, which consists: (1) Activities, (2) Implementation, (3) Results of activities, (4) Factors supporting and inhibiting the activities. This research belongs to a qualitative approach with a kind of descriptive research. The subject of this research were cadre and elders. The data were collected through interview techniques, observation, and documentation. The validation that used was source triangulation. The data analysis technique that used was data reduction, data collection method, and conclusion drawing. The results of this research show: first, the activity of PosyanduLansia “Delima” is weight lift, blood measures, counseling, home visits, PMT, religious, arisan, and gymnastic for the elderly. Second, the implementation of activities including the planning, implementation, and evaluation which are in this implementation the elders get a contribution of social care. Third, The results of the activity are elderly members who already have the knowledge and skills to maintain physical, psychological health and improve social relations in the community. Four, supporting factors including competent cadres, the government funding supports, and support from the family. Inhibiting factors are elderly conditions that have been weak, erratic weather conditions, and incomplete health equipment.