bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Changes of Biologic Marker in Neonatal Sepsis: Is it significance?
Authors: Pratiwi D I N , Nurikhwan P W , Devi W R 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Introduction. Neonatal sepsis is the leading cause of death in newborns. The initial symptoms of sepsis are usually unclear, the clinician often judge these conditions based on risk factor and clinical examination. Blood culture is one of the parameters to be checked but the result takes time. It is also usually come with a positive result of 10 - 60% only. Another biologic marker such as hematologic one is used to evaluate the sepsis because it is considered faster enough. The aim of study is to evaluate the significant changes in biologic marker during neonatal sepsis with positive risk factors. Methods. This was a cross sectional study. All <72 hours old’s neonates with positive risk factors, neonates who admitted in July to September 2015 in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), and clinically suspected of sepsis were included. Laboratory results of each case were recorded. The eight variables of biologic hematologic parameters of the neonates (hemoglobin, leukocytes, platelet counts, IT (immature to total neutrophil) ratio, IM (immature to mature neutrophil) ratio, polymorphonuclear, immature polymorphonuclear, and hematological scoring (HSS)); one variable of C-reactive protein, and one variable culture result were assessed. Each variable will be compared based on culture result using independent T-test of SPSS. Results and Discussion. Thirty-six samples were found which consist of twenty-nine negative and seven positive sample of culture results. All statistical variable’s results weren’t significant (p >0,05). These results showed there is no significant changes to these variables even if there are any risk factors within the neonates. Higher or lower value of these variable did also not prove whether the culture is positive. Conclusion. No significant changes in biologic marker during neonatal sepsis with positive risk factors.
The Role of Prophylactic Antibiotics on ANC Value and Fever Duration in Cancer Patients with Post-Chemotherapy Neutropenia Fever
Authors: Yunita E P , Subagiyo G J R , Wardhani S O 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Chemotherapy has immunosuppressive side effects, one of which is neutropenia. In neutropenia, fever often occurs as a manifestation of infection. Antibiotics are given in neutropenia condition to prevent complication of infection. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of different prophylactic antibiotics on the increase of Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), duration of fever, and degree of improvement in ANC values in cancer patients with fever neutropenia. This study was an observational with quantitative descriptive analyses. Data were taken from medical records for the period January 2015 to December 2016. The sample size that met the inclusion criteria was 45 patients including 15 using ceftriaxone-gentamicin, 8 using ceftriaxone, 16 using ceftazidime-ciprofloxacin, and 6 using ceftazidime. The results showed a significant difference in the increase ANC values for different antibiotics (p = 0.001). However, the administration of different antibiotics did not provide a significant difference in the mean duration of fever (p = 0.341). Administration of different antibiotics was known to give a degree of improvement in the same ANC value (p = 0.711). The conclusion of this study was that the administration of different antibiotics in post-chemotherapy neutropenia fever patients has a significant influence on the ANC value where the type of antibiotic that has the highest influence is a combination of ceftazidime-ciprofloxacin.
The Improvement of INS Gene Sequences on Rat Model of Type 1 Diabetes in Goat Milk Casein Protein Treatment, but not in Glibenclamide
Authors: Mulyati M , Mu’jizah E Y , Fatchiyah F 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This study was aimed to determine the effect of CSN1S2 protein from Etawah Crossbred goat milk for repairing DNA sequence of INS gene in T1DM rat model. We divided the experimental rats into control group, diabetes group, control with CSN1S2 protein treatment group, diabetes with CSN1S2 protein treatment group, and diabetes with glibenclamide treatment group. The dose of CSN1S2 protein and glibenclamide used was 800 mg/kg BW and 5 mg/kg BW, respectively. We isolated the DNA from rat pancreas tissue and amplified it with a specific primer of INS gene. Our study investigated that there were transition, transversion, and deletion mutation in diabetic rat. The glibenclamide administration had changed 6 point mutations in INS of the diabetic rat to normal, but it created the other 9 new mutations. The CSN1S2 protein treatment showed mutation repairing in INS of diabetes group. Consequently, CSN1S2 have potential effect as anti-diabetes and is safe to consume than glibenclamide.
Identification and molecular docking analysis alkaloids Polyalthia longifolia leaves from Indonesia and the Philippines as anti-inflammatory
Authors: Anita T Z , Mahdi C , Beltran M A G , Aulanni’am A 
Published: November 2019

Abstract

Polyalthia longifolia (family: Annonaceae) is widely planted to effectively reduces noise pollution. This plant spread in many countries including Indonesia and the Philippines. Alkaloids are the main active compounds other than terpenoids in P.longifolia and it has the potential to be anti-inflammatory. Each leaves considered have different active compounds because of the different geographic factor from each country. To confirm this, we investigated the differences alkaloid compounds from two different sources of plants and predicted their anti-inflammatory potential. Shade-dried leaves from Indonesia and the Philippines were extracted by ethanol 70%. Two extracts were analyzed with LC-MS to ensure alkaloid compounds. Ensured alkaloid compounds further take on molecular docking. The compounds were drawn with ChemDraw then convert to .pdb with Open Babel. The protein COX-2 obtained from .pdb then prepared with PyMol. The docking process held by PyRx and the interaction was visualized by LigPlot+. LC-MS analysis identified 5 alkaloids contained from the ethanol extract of P.longifolia leaves from Indonesia and the Philippines. O-methylbulbocapnine-N-oxide was found only in ethanol extract leaves from Indonesia, while N-methylnandingerine-β-N-oxide was only found in ethanol extract leaves from the Philippines. All compounds have the potential as an anti-inflammation. Liriodenine as the most potent compound with binding energy −10.9kcal/mol. O-methylbulbocapnine-N-oxide has lower binding energy than N-methylnandingerine-β-N-oxide. In conclusion, there are differences between the alkaloid compounds and anti-inflammatory potential of the ethanol extract of P.longifolia leaves from Indonesia and the Philippines. Moreover, Indonesia’s ethanol extract leaves showed more potential than Philippines’s.
Interpolation of beef price in Malang City during Eid Al-Adha 2017
Authors: Harini S , Iriany A , Mulyanto A D , Astuti C C , Metyopandi V , Diana I N 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The large demand for cows during Eid Al-Adha was likely to affect the beef prices. The current research aimed to create an interpolation of beef prices in Eid Al-Adha so that the researchers could predict the range of beef prices in Malang city (Malang and Batu cities as well as Malang districts), East Java, Indonesia. The results of this study suggested that the range of beef prices in Malang city was relatively stable between IDR 105,000 and IDR 115,000. The results also showed that the government had successfully maintained the price. However, the government needed to pay more attention to Batu city since it was found that the price in that area was higher than any other areas in Malang.
Prediction of moment resistance of steel connection with Macro Excel using Eurocode standard
Authors: Firdaus M , Saggaff A , Tahir M Md , Ngian S P , Sulaiman A 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
To date, the use of information technology has become part of the human lifestyle. The existence of the demands of fast, precise and accurate design is a common standard that must be met which has significant advantage to compete with practitioners who are working with conventional method. In civil engineering, the use of information technology cannot be avoided, whether you like or not engineers must be able to adapt. This is a logical consequence because the analysis involves considerable calculations, iterative, or trial and error. The solution is to create a program application using Fortran, Pascal, or C ++ which sometimes frustrates engineers who are accustomed to manual methods. This paper presents one solution that bridges the existence of a 'gap' to information technology in the form of short programs as a mediator between conventional and automatic calculations. Eurocode standard was used for design steel connection because this code already established and using metric units that commonly used in Indonesia. The parametric analysis was conducted by means of Excel combine with Visual Basic Application (VBA), the calculation performed iteratively for different dimensions and summarized in the form of a table.
ICT application in cyber counseling as a teacher accelerator with optimizing WhatsApp based mobile computing
Authors: Budianto A E , Aziz A , Hidayah N 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This long-term study aims to make it easier for teachers to describe one model of counseling services. Teachers are required to be able to provide good and best service through the process of counseling guidance. The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) can be utilized in cyber counseling and handling of various services, for example, almost all students have mobile phones which on average can already be utilized to build the system by optimizing WhatsApp based mobile computing capable of providing e-counseling services and saving time and cost. Service Guidance and counseling is not always face to face. There is an easier service that is with cyber counseling that allows counseling not feel embarrassed or awkward that can be done anytime and anywhere. Utilization of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in contemporary times become very relevant when applied in guidance and counseling activities. Therefore, it is expected to also increase the researcher both skill and competence that will boost the institution where the researchers work, namely: Kanjuruhan University Malang.
The effect of different stem immersion duration on goat urine solution on success rate of elephant grass cuttings (pennisetum purpureum)
Authors: Kustyorini T I W , Hadiyani D P P , Rohman H 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This research was aimed to determine the success rate of elephant grass cuttings (Pennisetum purpureum) with various durations on immersion stem cuttings in goat urine solution. The method used was field experimental using Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment used was P0 (without immersion), immersion on goat urine solution P1 (10 min), P2 (20 min), P3 (30 min), P4 (40 min). The variables observed in this research are the percentage of success rate, the quantity of root, the number of leaves, plant height and production quantity. The results showed that on elephant grass cuttings (Pennisetum purpureum) with various immersion times in goat urine gave highly significant effect (P<0.01) on the percentage of success rate and had a great influence (P < 0.01) against the average quantity of roots. While on the results of observations on the number of leaves and plant height gave no significant effect (P>0.05) on the results of cuttings. Percentage of highest success rate on the treatment of P3 and P4 (97.78%), highest root quantity at P3 (38.33 cm). This research concluded that the treatment of immersion elephant grass stem for 30 minutes in goat urine solution can increase the success rate reaches 97.78%.
Online journalist, rapid technology and partial verifications in reporting diversity
Authors: Loisa R , Susanto E H , Junaidi A 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This article discusses the results of a research on how conventional media journalists who then shift to convergent media carry out news about diversity cases. This research is based on normative theoretical perspectives, particularly The Guidelines for Cyber Media Coverage from the Indonesian Press Council. The study was conducted with case study method, which combined a quantitative approach in the form of an electronic survey to 68 news portal crews from various cities in Indonesia, and a qualitative approach by conducting focused group discussions with 10 journalists from various news portals in Jakarta. The results showed that the pattern of coverage for diversity in news portals as partial verifications that was carried out in a line of immediate and brief reporting. This study concludes that in internet-based media, journalists must adjust their reporting patterns with such rapid reporting technology.
“ARRES” Augmented Reality for the human respiratory system
Authors: Amalia E L , Suryani H D 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Technology is advancing at a brisk pace as many things that were not possible a few years ago are possible now. Augmented Reality is a synthetic, computer simulated reality or recreation of a real-time environment where a user can interact with the replicated real environments. Biology is only taught in conventional way through books so it makes the students only pay their attention to texts and pictures to catch their interest, the lesson will get more interesting and interactive if the students can look at the process directly in the form of 3D as it makes students memorize it at ease. Respiratory and blood circulation system are examples from Biology for second grade of Junior High School. By applying Augmented Reality, they can take a lesson interactively through digital object in a reality. The design of Augmented Reality in respiratory and blood circulation system for Junior High School students is made with Blender application. The making of AR application with android platform uses game engine unity. Based on the functional test conducted by the researchers, it can be concluded that by applying the application, the users can gain the information related to the human respiratory and blood circulation system can be conveyed interestingly and interactively to the students.
Design of a prototype of manipulator arm for implementing pick-and-place task in industrial robot system using TCS3200 color sensor and ATmega2560 microcontroller
Authors: Najmurrokhman A , Kusnandar K , Maulana F , Wibowo B , Nurlina E 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
It is widely known that the industrial robot system has supported an automation of production process in the industry. A robot provides consistent and predictable productivity that reduces management oversight. In manufacturing system, a manipulator arm is a type of robot that commonly used to pick and place the workpieces into a certain position. This paper describes a prototype of manipulator arm for implementing pick-and-place task in industrial robot system. Manipulator arm separates items based on the color detected by the TCS3200 color sensor and then processed by the ATmega2560 microcontroller. Furthermore, the output of the microcontroller will send a signal to four servomotor drivers to move the robot arm in the desired direction. The robot picks objects and places them in the designated place. The experiments are carried out to pick objects with certain colors and shapes and place into the provided container. The experimental result shows that manipulator arm works well according the design objective such as color accuracy and time response of robot movement from initial time until achieving the goal.
A design simulation of traffic light intersection using SimEvents MATLAB
Authors: Harahap E , Purnamasari P , Saefudin N , Nurrahman A A , Darmawan D , Ceha R 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The smoothness of traffic flow is one indicators of the excellent management by road managers, especially in the settings of traffic lights on road intersection. The time duration the red and green light must be set precisely according to the traffic density, so that the optimal and fairness queue length and waiting time are obtained for road users in each lane. Some problems at the intersection of the highway are the occurrence of very long queues in one lane, but quite short on the other lane. This happens because the setting is not appropriate on the traffic light time duration. In this article, we propose a model and simulation for intersection with traffic light using MATLAB SimEvents tools. The proposed model is to place an inhibitor module on each path at the intersection, where the entity does not flow for a certain duration of time. Through this simulation, it can be predicted the exact duration time of traffic lights based on the traffic density on each lane.
Self-purification performance of Brantas river from deoxygenation rate of carbon
Authors: Hendriarianti E , Sudiro S , Kustamar K , Nurhayati A 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The Brantas River that crosses several districts and cities in East Java province receives pollutant loads from various human activities along its watershed. On the other hand, the Brantas river is also used as a source of water from various human activities along the watershed. Naturally, the river has the ability to recover through physical, chemical and biological processes. The ability of river to recover from pollution can be seen from the rate of carbon deoxygenation. Therefore, conducted research to see the performance of Brantas river self-purification starting from upstream in the Pendem Batu Bridge to the downstream at Padangan Mojokerto Bridge with 11 (eleven) locations of water sampling. Carbon deoxygenation determination method using Thomas method. The results showed varying deoxygenation rates with a range of values 0.001 / day to 0.028 / day. The highest rate of Carbon deoxygenation lies in the sampling location at Kesamben Bridge Blitar and the lowest is at the location at Dinoyo Bridge Malang. Brantas river deoxygenation rates is lower than Metro river in Malang regency, Brantas river in Malang city, Citarum upstream river, Cikapundung river and Citepus river. So it is concluded that the Brantas river self-purification performance from Carbon deoxygenation rate is lower. Brantas river management efforts should consider this factor in the handling of organic pollutant sources. The wastewater quality standard that have the same value.
Bifurcation and dynamical behaviour of a fractional order Lorenz-Chen-Lu like chaotic system with discretization
Authors: George Maria Selvam A. , Abraham Vianny D. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this article, the dynamical behaviour of a discrete fractional order Lorenz-Chen-Lu like chaotic system is investigated. A discretization process is used to obtain a discrete version. The system has three constants, three fixed points and generates typical chaotic attractors. Numerical verifications are presented for the analysis of dynamical system. The chaotic attractors, bifurcation diagrams and phase portraits are provided for distinctive values of parameters. The sensitivity to initial conditions of the parameter values for the fixed points is also discussed.
OTSMO Labeling on Generalized Petersen Graphs GP(n, 2)
Authors: Shendra Shainy V. , Margaret Joan Jebarani G. , Balaji V. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper a discussion of OTSMO Labeling (One Third Sum Modulo 3, introduced by the Researcher) on Generalized Petersen graphs GP(n, 2) is done.
Solving Sequencing Problems Under Fuzzy Environment
Authors: Srimathi S , Prabakaran K 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
A sequencing problem is to select the order in which the vital tasks are to be done to minimize the total elapsed time taken for all the tasks. Generally, in job sequencing problems, the processing times are precisely valued. But in reality, it is observed that the processing times during the performance of the job are indefinite. For that reason, the conception of fuzzy job sequencing problem make available for use an effective outline which is useful for real-life situations with fuzzy processing times. Here, we suggest a new technique for solution of fuzzy sequencing problems involving triangular fuzzy numbers (TFN) without transforming them into equivalent crisp sequencing problem.
Analysis of environmental assessment of the object “Drinking bottled water plant” in the settlement of Kultuk
Authors: Arguchintseva A V , Kochugova E A 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Considered is validity of a positive Conclusion of the expert commission on the state environmental impact assessment for the project documentation of the “Drinking bottled water plant” in the settlement of Kultuk approved by order No. 1446-од dated July 21, 2016 of the Federal Service for Supervision in the Sphere of Natural Resource Use in the Irkutsk region. We analyzed the Conclusion from the point of view of scientific interest, and the results revealed many obvious inaccuracies. The Conclusion states that the production is environmentally friendly, but all comparisons are made with the standards of short-term exposure limit, which are almost an order of magnitude higher than the standards of average daily MPC. It is submitted that during the construction period there will be little pollution, and the calculations are performed separately for areal and off-site work, although they will be carried out simultaneously. The simulation results of the current situation have shown that, taking into account the climatic features of the area during the construction period, the average daily MPC excess will exceed 210 hours and 660 hours respectively in December and July. Yet the short-term exposure limits are set to stay without consequences only for 20 min.
Geographical regularities of the permafrost-thermal regime of soils in Transbaikalia
Authors: Balybina A S , Trofimova I E 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
We have estimated the freezing-thermal regime of Transbaikalia soils qualitatively and quantitatively. Perennial permafrost almost throughout the region makes such an estimation of the thermal condition of the soils rather topical in terms of the region’s climatic resource. We have attempted to determine and classify thermo-freezing regime of the soils for entire Transbaikalia and show the general geographical characteristics of the thermal regime of winterly Transbaikalia. The studies of the 3.2-m thick soil layer were based on the perennial data of 49 meteorological stations. For the analysis of the thermo-freezing regime of the soils, we used the mean monthly values of the smallest temperature at the standard depth of the soil profile. The entire array of the temperature data was divided into five grades of different widths and represented in the form of vertical profiles. The steps of the scale reflect the progressing increase in winter cooling of the entire soil layer. The weakest soil cooling is observed for the eastern shore of Lake Baikal: these are the moderately cold conditions. In the southern closure of the Barguzin depression, the state of the soil thickness transits smoothly from moderately cold to cold conditions. Very cold soil conditions are propagating from southeast to northwest in the perennial permafrost zone. Severe conditions of soil are present in local regions of the southern part of the territory and its northern part where the sandy-loam soil with pebble admixture allows perennial permafrost to lie at small depths. Extreme severe conditions mainly occupy the races of total perennial permafrost.