bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Review of Hridroga W.S.R. to the Ischemic Heart Disease
Authors: Uikey Rajesh , Patel Diwakar 
Published: November 2019

Hridroga (Heart disease) is very common in present scenario due to the sedentary life style and increase psychosocial stress. The major causative factors for heart problems are cigarette smoking, tobacco chewing, alcohol consumption, junk foods and obesity. According to WHO Ischemic heart disease or Coronary artery disease is the major causes of mortality. Therefore, it is needed to explore knowledge on heart disease time to time. The main purpose of this article is to promote the awareness about the heart disease, so prevalence of such problem can be reduced by avoiding risk factors.
Keywords: Hridroga, Hritshool, Heart disease, Ayurveda, IHD (Ischemic Heart Diseases).
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E SUSTENTABILIDADE DOS RECURSOS HÍDRICOS NO COLÉGIO ESTADUAL GONÇALO ROLLEMBERG LEITE
Authors: Cunha Simone Neves , Carvalho Marcia Eliane Silva 
Published: November 2019

A presente pesquisa-ação teve como objetivo promover ações de educação ambiental, com foco na água, junto à comunidade do Colégio Estadual Professor Gonçalo Rollemberg Leite em Aracaju-SE. Parte-se do pressuposto de que é necessário repensar as relações estabelecidas entre a sociedade e o meio ambiente e de que a escola é um espaço de extrema importância para a formação de sujeitos preocupados em se engajar na formação de uma sociedade sustentável. Neste sentido, buscou-se verificar a postura da comunidade escolar em sua relação com o meio ambiente e mais especificamente com relação a utilização da água; Sensibilizar os alunos quanto ao uso racional da água; Desenvolver uma ação interdisciplinar, integrando alunos e professores em prol da sustentabilidade dos recursos hídricos; Divulgar as ações junto à comunidade escolar como forma de envolver mais pessoas no processo de sensibilização para a sustentabilidade dos recursos hídricos. Para tanto foram realizadas: rodas de conversa; produção de cartazes; exibição de vídeos educativos; visita a exposição; atividade de campo no entorno e dentro do ambiente escolar; confecção de material pedagógico sugerido pelos alunos, que foi utilizado no dia da culminância. As ações desenvolvidas evidenciaram um maior compromisso dos envolvidos para com o meio ambiente e uma maior autonomia dos alunos na tomada de decisões e na busca de soluções para os problemas encontrados. Os mesmos demonstraram o interesse na criação de um clube de protagonismo em educação ambiental e no reuso das águas para a promoção da sustentabilidade dos recursos hidricos no ambiente escolar.
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACT OF NUTMEG (Myristica fragrans Houtt) STEM BARK
Authors: Maulana Ilham , Ginting Binawati , Nurdin Nurdin , Fakri Saiful 
Published: November 2019

Antioxidant activity test for the extract of ethyl acetate nutmeg stem bark (Myristica fragrans Houtt) was carried out using 2,2-diphenyl-1picrylhydrazil (DPPH). The test results of antioxidant activity of ethyl acetate nutmeg stem bark extract with DPPH method at a concentration of 25 ppm, 50 ppm and 100 ppm obtained IC50 value = 68.14 ppm with IC50 value of vitamin C (as positive control) 3.657 ppm. The results of column chromatographic separation of ethyl acetate nutmeg stem bark extract obtained 5 combined fractions namely MFEK 1, MFEK 2, MFEK 3, MFEK 4 and MFEK 5. The test results of the fraction antioxidant activity in a good category were the MFEK 1 fraction. The MFEK 2 fraction to MFEK 5 showed an antioxidant activity lower than compared to the ethyl acetate extract. This shows that the ethyl acetate nutmeg stem bark extract has a better inhibitory activity, because there are several active compounds contained in the extract which can inhibit free radicals, so the IC50 value of the extract is better than the fractions.
Hubungan Pelanggaran Kontrak Psikologis dan Kepribadian Tipe A dengan Intensi Turnover Karyawan Bank
Authors: Ramadhany Ni Putu Ayu Saraswati , Simarmata Nicholas 
Published: November 2019

One of the common phenomena in organization is the failure in fulfilling promise in retention management, which leads to psychological contract violation and triggers turnover intention. Other phenomenon is difference of employees personality. Employees with type A personality have characteristics which make them tend to react negatively and have high turnover intention. Analogously with Wattson Wyatt survey (2007) that found turnover level among bank employees reached 6,3%-7,5% which was high compared to other industries, it becomes important to study turnover intention among bank employees. According to that, researcher wants to find relationship between psychological contract violation and type A personality on turnover intention of bank employees, simultaneously and individually. Subjects in this research are 52 employees of bank X in Denpasar. Method used in this research is correlational study. Data are collected by questionnaire. Turnover intention questionnaire has 23 valid items and its reliability coefficient is 0,896. Psychological contract violation questionnaire has 18 valid items and its reliability coefficient is 0,870. Type A personality questionnaire has 35 valid items and its reliability coefficient is 0,965. Data are normal and linear. Multiple regression and partial correlation are run for data analysis. The result of this research finds positive significant relationship between psychological contract violation and type A personality on turnover intention. The reliability coefficient is +0,863. The value of coefficient of determination is 0,744, which shows psychological contract violation and type A personality has 74,4% contribution to turnover intention. Type A personality has positive significant relationship with turnover intention. The reliability coefficient is 0,556. There is no relationship between psychological contract violation and turnover intention. Keywords: turnover intention, psychological contract violation, type A personality, bank employees
Peran Efikasi Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana
Authors: Sasmita Ida Ayu Gede Hutri Dhara , Rustika I Made 
Published: November 2019

Adjustment is an important mental aspects that determine a person's success in dealing with various problems in his life. The mental aspect is related to one's belief in the ability to control various obstacles and use your own potential. In addition, the mental aspect is also strongly associated with a positive response from the environment.The purpose of this research is to find out the role of self efficacy and peers social support toward personal adjustment in Medical School Udayana University. Subjects in this research were 137 first-year students Medical School Udayana University. The instruments in this research were self-efficacy scale, peers social support scale and personal adjustment scale. The result of multiple regression analysis shows R=0,605 (F=38,776; p<0,05) thus it can be stated that both self-efficacy and peers social support together contributes to personal adjustment. Determination coefficient = 0,367, which means the effective contribution of self-efficacy and peers social support to personal adjustment is 36,7%. Standardized beta coefficient of self-efficacy is 0,457 (t=5,935; p<0,05) thus it can be stated self-efficacy contribute to personal adjustment. Standardized beta coefficient of peers social support is 0,242 (t=3,141; p<0,05) thus it can be stated peers social support contribute to personal adjustment. Keywords: self-efficacy, peers social support, personal adjustment, first-year student.
La formación de profesores en Francia
Authors: Chabannes Rolando 
Published: November 2019

En su forma y modalidades institucionales actuales, el sistema francés de formación de profesores tiene menos de 15 años.Las instituciones que tienen a su cargo lo esencial de esta formación fueron creadas entre 1980 y 1990, se trata de: Las Misiones Acádemicas para la Formación del Personal de la Educación Nacional (MAFPEN) en lo que se refiere a la formación continua y los Institutos Universitarios de Formación de Maestros (IUFM) para lo que tiene que ver con la formación inicial.
Comparison of Secnidazole and Fenbendazole for the Treatment of Asymptomatic Giardia Infection in Dogs
Authors: Ruiz Jhon-Didier , Ramírez Gloria P , Múnera Ana M , Arroyave Carlos , Castaño Laura , López Pablo 
Published: November 2019

The objetive of this study was to compare a single dose of secnidazole versus multiple doses of fenbendazole for the treatment of dogs with asymptomatic Giardia infection. Materials and methods: Twenty-four asymptomatic dogs with a positive test result for Giardia spp were randomized in two equal groups to receive a single dose of secnidazole at 30 mg/kg PO, or fenbendazole at 50 mg/ kg PO q24h for 3 days. Hematological parameters were evaluated before and 8 days after treatment, and feces were re-examined at days 8, 15, and 30 post-treatment by fecal flotation and antigen test. Results: The number of positive dogs in the fenbendazole group was: 1 (day 8) and 3 (days 15 and 30). In the secnidazole group, the number of positive cases were: 4 (day 8), 3 (day 15), and 1 (day 30). Conclusion: Treatment with secnidazole or fenbendazole, were effective between 75% and 92% to eliminate the excretion of Giardia cysts in canines together with hygienic measures to control, like disinfection with quaternary ammonium of patients and their environment. Further studies that include more animals and multiple fecal exams on consecutive days would be necessary to confirm its efficacy in dogs.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN, PEKERJAAN DAN SIKAP IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP PRAKTIK MENYUSUI BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA UPK PUSKESMAS TELAGA BIRU SIANTAN HULU PONTIANAK UTARA
Authors: Trianita Winda , Nopriantini Nopriantini 
Published: November 2019

In the practice of nursing one factor that plays an important role in the success of breastfeeding is feeding techniques. When the breastfeeding technique is incorrect, it can cause a variety of problems. No maximum breastfeeding will result in less good, because the baby’s sucking is very influential on subsequent milk production stimulation. Based on data obtained from UPK Siantan Hulu Health Center Blue Lake District of North Pontianak, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in 2014 is still low, as much as 61.88% with a target of 80%. This study aims to determine the relationship of education, employment and attitude towards the practice of breastfeeding mothers of infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Puskesmas UPK Siantan Upper Blue Lake District of North Pontianak. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 59 people. Data were analyzed by chi square test. The results showed no association between maternal education with the practice of breastfeeding. There is a relationship between the work and the attitude towards the practice of breast-feeding mothers. Suggested to the local health authorities to continue to provide information on the practice of breastfeeding in the right way, through the distribution of posters, leaflets and other education media, and routinely perform counseling and individual and group counseling at health centers or at Posyandu activities.
OPTIMIZATION OF GROUND WATER CUTOFF WITH A SIPHON INTAKE FROM THE DRAIN WELLS (AS IN THE CASE OF KAMYANKA-DNIPROVSKA GROUND WATER CUT-OFF)
Authors: Levytska V. D. , Khoruzhyi P. D. 
Published: November 2019

Relevance of research.To increase the efficiency and reliability of the territory protection against flooding with the infiltration water of the Kakhovsky Reservoir, it is proposed to replace the low-performance ground water cutoff with an airlift water intake system for the protection of the Kamensky Pod’s area with a groundwater cutoff with a siphon intake system from wells. That will enable to increasesignificantly the efficiency and reliability of the ground water cutoff and greatly reduce the specific costs of water pumping. The reliability of the ground water cutoff with a siphon intake system is achieved by ensuring the reliable sealing of the entire siphon collecting conduit. In case of a slightest damage, there is a loss of sealing of the pipes and the water stops flowing into a drain well.
The purpose of the research. To determine the best parameters of ground water cutoff with a siphon intake system from the well, in particular: - the optimal number of wells, the distance between them; - estimated depths of each wells connected to the siphon collecting conduit; - estimated water flows from each well and the decrease in the static water table in them taking into account the hydro-geological interaction between them during their collaboration; - optimal pipe diameters on each section of the siphon collecting conduit to ensure the reliability of its operation.
The research methods. The research involves the use of analytical and mathematical methods, in particular: calculations, iterations, forecasting.
The research results. New approaches enabling to find an optimal variant of uniform water drawdown in the aquifer along the whole length of the siphon water conduit by reducing the depths of the intake wells towards the intake well. To optimize the ground water cutoff with the siphon intake system from the wells, it is proposed to drill drain wells of different depths and place them at different distances from each other along the entire length of the collecting conduit, determining the required depth of the well depending on its diameters and vacuum value.
The conducted studies as in the case of calculating the Kamyanka-Dniprovskaground water cutoff showed that the minimum depth of drainage wells depends on the diameter of the well and the vacuum value in it, and the most efficient option of all possible ones is the option when there are drain wells with different depths and they are located at different distances from each other that provides a minimum specific cost for the construction of wells and siphon collecting water conduit.
IMPROVING OF EFFICIENCY OF BAND-BLOCK BRAKE WORK BY REDUCING OF DYNAMIC AND THERMAL LOADINGS
Authors: Kozak F. V. , Krystopa S. I. , Krystopa L. I. , Arsenych Y. M. 
Published: November 2019

This article is devoted to theoretical and experimental research of loading of new multi-pair friction units of band-block brakes of drilling hoists of drill units in stand conditions.Mathematical dependencies are made to determine frictional forces, efforts of tensions of incident and matching branches of the tape and the brake moments developed by the internal and external friction pairs. On the basis of dynamic and thermal loading of the latter, rational structural parameters of the brake were determined.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN DAUN BAMBU DAN WAKTU AMALGAMASI TERHADAP PEROLEHAN EMAS
Authors: Puspitarini Rizqa , Mintadi Mukh , Suwardiyanto Suwardiyanto 
Published: November 2019

Daun bambu digunakan untuk pengolahan emas dalam bentuk senyawa secara amalgamasi. Variasi waktu yang digunakan untuk proses amalgamasi adalah 24 jam, 48 jam dan 72 jam. Uji-t dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara metode amalgamasi penambahan daun bambu dan tanpa daun bambu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan daun bambu dapat meningkatkan perolehan emas. Kadar logam emas (Au) secara amalgamasi tanpa daun bambu diperoleh sebesar 0,09 ppm, sedangkan amalgamasi dengan daun bambu memiliki kadar tertinggi sebesar 0,28 ppm. Kadar emas optimum sebesar 0,28 ppm artinya kadar yang diserap daun bambu sebesar 0,28 gram/ton. Variasi waktu proses amalgamasi berpengaruh terhadap hasil amalgamasi. Hasil terbanyak diperoleh pada proses amalgamasi selama 48 jam. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar emas yang diperoleh dengan proses amalgamasi penambahan daun bambu dan tanpa daun bambu. Kata kunci: amalgamasi,daun bambu, uji-t
FORMULASI SEDIAAN KRIM DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis): KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK FISIKA KIMIA DAN UJI IRITASI KULIT
Authors: Zulfa Elya , Lailatunnida Liya , Murukmihadi Mimik 
Published: November 2019

Ekstrak etanol daun binahong (EEDB) secara empiris digunakan sebagai pengobatan luka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi konsentrasi EEDB pada sediaan krim terhadap sifat fisik kimia krim dan uji iritasi.Penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan ekstrak etanol 70% dengan metode maserasi. Ekstrak dibuat sediaan krim dengan basis vanishing krim dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu F I (5%), F II (10%), dan F III (20%), F 0 (control basis). Data uji organoleptis dan uji homogenitas dianalisis secara deskriptif. Pengukuran pH, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat, dan viskositas dianalisis secara statistik regresi linier. Sedangkan uji iritasi primer dianalisis menggunakanKruskal Wallis karena data tidak terdistribusi normal maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krim berwarna hijau tua, lembut, bau khas armatik, homogen dan sesuai pH kulit. kenaikan konsentrasi ekstrak berpengaruh meningkatkan viskositas dan daya lekat, tetapi menurunkan daya sebar. Semua formula memiliki indeks iritasi yang sama yaitu hanya sedikit mengiritasi (< 2). Kata kunci: daun binahong, krim, uji iritasi, vanishing cream
Taze ve Alkid Resinle Hazırlanan Rat Sindirim Sistemi Organlarının Tekstür ve Renk Değerlerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: KELEŞ Hacı , ÇINAROĞLU Selim 
Published: November 2019

Mide-barsak, tükrük bezleri,
karaciğer ve pankreas araştırmalarında deney hayvanı olarak çoğunlukla ratlar
kullanılmaktadır. Bu hayvanların sindirim sistemi anatomilerinin araştırma ve
uygulama yapacaklar tarafından iyi bilinmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada;
sindirim sistemi üzerinde çeşitli araştırmalar planlayanlar için Alkid resin
metoduyla anatomik öğrenme materyali hazırlayarak, bu materyallerin taze
sindirim sistemi organlarıyla tekstür ve renk açısından farklılıklarını ortaya koymak
amaçlandı. Bu amaçla, kadavraların dil, karaciğer ve midelerinden faydalanıldı.
Kadavralara tespit, dehidrasyon, gömme, emdirme ve sertleştirme işlemleri
uygulandı. Formolle tespit edilen materyaller, 24 saat akarsuda yıkandıktan
sonra dehidrasyon için alkol (%50-60-70-80-90-96 ve 100) ve aseton (%50
alkol-%50 aseton ve %100 aseton) serisinden geçirildi. Böylece materyallerin
içerisindeki yağ ve su en az düzeye indirildi. Daha sonra dokudaki çökmeleri
önlemek için materyaller vakum altında gliserol’e gömüldü. Buradan alınan
materyaller kurutma kağıdının üzerine alınarak fazla gliserolden arındırıldı.
En son olarak emdirme işlemi için Alkid resin içeren solüsyonunun içine
konuldu. Bu işlemden sonra, materyaller sertleştirme işlemi için normal oda şartlarında
dinlendirilip işlem sonuçlandırıldı. Materyallerin renk değerleri&nbsp; (L, a, b) Lovibond RT (Lovibond RT series
tintometer device. The Tintometer LTD, UK) marka renk analiz cihazı ile tekstür
özellikleri ise (sertlik, elastikiyet, yapışkanlık) TA.TXP Plus Texture
Analyzer (TA XT-Plus Texture Analyser Device. Stable Microsystems LTD, UK) ile
belirlendi. Organların büyüklükleri bakımından barsak ve pankreasta tekstür ve
renk analizleri gerçekleştirilemedi. Alkid resinle işlenmiş dil, karaciğer ve
mide taze doku ile karşılaştırıldığında tekstür ve renk parametreleri
bakımından çeşitli istatistiki farklılıklar bulundursa da; bu metotla
hazırlanan materyallerin hem araştırma hem de anatomi uygulamalarında
kullanılabileceği kanısına varıldı.&nbsp;
Studi Pengelolaan Tenaga Pendidik Dalam Rangka Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah Pada Sekolah Lanjutan Tingkat Atas Di Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Bernandianto Raden Biroum , Angela Vivi Friskila 
Published: November 2019

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Studi Pengelolaan Tenaga Pendidik Dalam Rangka Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah Pada Sekolah Lanjutan Tingkat Atas Di Kota Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Sumber data primer yaitu Kepala Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah, Ketua Yayasan, Kepala Sekolah, Wakil Kepala Sekolah, Tenaga Pendidik, Tenaga Kependidikan, Ketua Komite Sekolah. Sumber sekunder berupa buku-buku, jurnal ilmiah, arsip dan dokumen.
Hasil penelitian Rekrutmen dan Penempatan Pendidik dimana Proses rekrutmen tenaga pendidik diawali dengan perencanaan yang matang. bahwa rekrutmen guru disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan mata pelajaran yang dilakukan pada tiap-tiap awal tahun ajaran. Perekrutan guru sebagai tenaga pendidik tidak dilakukan setiap saat, karena komposisi guru sebagai tenaga pendidik yang tetap sudah ada dan cenderung tidak berubah. Pemberian Kompensasi Sistem pemberian kompensasi yang digunakan menggunakan sistem kompensasi secara finansial/langsung dan kompensasi non finansial/tidak langsung. Sistem kompensasi secara finansial/langsung diberikan berupa gaji pokok. Sedangkan kompensasi non finansial/kompensasi tidak langsung diberikan berupa tunjangan. Pola pembinaan dan pengembangan yang terstruktur belum Nampak dilakukan oleh sekolah yang menjadi lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat aturan baku terkait pelepasan dan pemberhentian tenaga pendidik.
Analisis Stereotipe Gender Dalam Budaya Pemerkosaan Sebagai Rekomendasi Kebijakan Pemerintah
Authors: Riyanti Nova , Selawaty Desy , Rahayu Triwik Puji 
Published: November 2019

Gender is an issue that is always interesting to cover. In its development, gender has always been related to female emancipation words, not only at the level of society at the macro level or at the inter-state level. A poor understanding of gender and sex makes this a refractive gender. The purpose of this study was to convey, explore and analyze gender stereotype in a rape culture that flourished in Indonesian society and made recommendations to the Government.
In this case, through literature review, researchers used a qualitative approach to being able to express existing issues and get a deep picture of gender stereotypes issues in the growing rape culture in Community. Researchers voted to use a qualitative descriptive approach in this study. Then, the emphasis of the qualitative approach used is in terms of the phenomenological approach. Researchers have determined the informant needed in this study. In addition, researchers are trying to choose the informant who understands the problem even experiences sexual harassment and feels the impact of the stereotype of gender and rape culture that happened to him.
The current phenomenon is difficult to change, but awareness of the importance of the battle of injustice must be fought. The government needs to examine legislation to suppress harassment and sexual violence that continue to increase annually. Then, the community and foundations of this existing victim mentoring need to be supported even need to expand the mentoring to the various areas in Indonesia, especially in the district/city.
RETHINKING INTEGRATED URBAN GOVERNANCE IN JAKARTA: AN INSTITUTIONAL APPROACH
Authors: Arif Alma 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
DKI Jakarta is now a megapolitan area that has complex problems. The existence of regional autonomy has made it difficult to regulate and manage several sources of problems occurring in DKI Jakarta today such as Flooding, Water Resources Quality, Green Open Space, and Waste Management. The Government Cooperation Coordinating Board (BKSP) as a policy of synchronizing and coordinating development in DKI Jakarta and its satellite regions has proven ineffective in overcoming the problem. There are several models in urban governance such as the formation of coordinating bodies, special bodies, and metropolitan governance. this paper tries to provide recommendations for urban institutional governance in DKI Jakarta along with their implications for finance, functional assignment and government systems.
Keywords: Urban Governance; Megapolitan Areas; Integrating of Authorities; Local Government