bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ontology-based Knowledge Modeling of Post-occupancy Evaluation for Green Building
Authors: Zhao Yuanhong , Yang Qingping , Fox Andrew , Zhang Tao 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Despite the development of advanced information and knowledge management technologies in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry, there is still a missing link between the green building performance evaluation (BPE) domain and the knowledge management system. In the BPE domain, post-occupancy evaluation (POE) has been developed as an effective method to evaluate actual building performance after the building has been occupied for some time. However, the vast POE knowledge is mostly documented in various standardized references with different focuses, and it is time-consuming to manage and acquire scattered and fragmented knowledge data. Ontology, as a semantic web technology, has been widely used in the knowledge representation and management engineering field. Hence, this research integrates ontology into the green building post-occupancy assessment domain to develop a unified semantic model to systematize the fragmented knowledge. The extracted POE knowledge from evaluation standards is formalized into OWL (Ontology Web Language) ontology, which achieves knowledge systematization in the POE domain and enables the knowledge-based application systems to retrieve, share and reuse POE knowledge more effectively.
Evaluation of The Effectiveness of Beach Side Vegetation to Control Wind velocity in Jaya Ancol Dreamland, North Jakarta
Authors: Mustika D , Nasrullah N 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
In some resorts established in the coastal areas sea breeze strongly affects human comforts. Vegetation as a wind barrier is used to modify beachside microclimate comfort by controlling, reducing, or redirecting wind. They usually consist of trees and shrubs, but may include perennial or annual plants and fences. Taman Impian Jaya Ancol (Jaya Ancol Dreamland) is one of the most prominent public open spaces in Jakarta that connected directly to Java North Beach. This research evaluated how much of Ancol Beach vegetation helps to increase the community’s comforts. This research was limited to measuring the effectiveness of vegetation wind barriers in controls wind velocity. This research observed four vegetation plot types 1 control plot (bare land), and three vegetation wind barrier plots (one with homogenous vegetation and two with heterogeneous vegetation). Wind velocity was measured at a distance of 0, 10, 20, and 30 m from the edge of the beach and approximately 1,5-2 meters in height. Effectiveness of wind barriers to reduce wind velocity was calculated as the decreased of wind velocity between 30 m and 0 m. The leaf area index (LAI) and plant diversity were also observed. The result of this research showed that wind velocity under vegetation was always lower than the wind velocity in the control plot. Wind barrier type heterogeneous 1 was more effective in controlling wind velocity than other types. This type had the highest species diversity score (H=1.89) and the highest LAI (1.334) and has reduced wind velocity around 81,8%. Other wind barrier types were less efficient and have reduces wind velocity by a smaller percentage. The heterogeneous barrier type 2 for 45% the homogenous for around 35,5% and bare by 29.4%.
Ngarawunan and Pamageran: Reading the Cultural Landscape through the Relation of Settlements-Agriculture-Forest in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Community
Authors: Kusdiwanggo S , Budiharta A P 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Kasepuhan Ciptagelar community is a society that holds the padi-culture until now. Ciptagelar community respects the paddy and believes it as an entity that has a soul. This belief is manifested in every routine activity and ritual related to paddy. Some of these activities are namely ngarawunan and pamageran. They became a background for the formation of a cultural landscape in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar. Both ngarawunan and pamageran are rituals that have impact on the protection of the agricultural environment. The event of ngarawunan involves landscape relation among settlements - dry paddy field (huma) - wet paddy field (sawah). Whereas the event of pamageran involve the relation of settlement - dry paddy field - forest. Both contain local knowledge that full of meaning. How do they build a cultural landscape in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar? This article is written based on the results of research with qualitative-inductive methods through an ethnographic-participatory paradigm. The result of this research indicated that the relations between two events in the agricultural environment of dry-wet paddy field with settlement and forest establish the spatial concept as a paddy cultural landscape. Ngarawunan and pamageran events have mutual coexistence. The combination of the two basic mentalities of dry-wet paddy field community, especially the wet paddy filed in the ngarawunan shows the spatial concept without borders. Meanwhile, the mentality of the dry field community in pamageran presents the concepts of boundary or territory. Both are side by side and complement each other harmoniously. These original spatial concepts which eventually have become the indigenous spatial concept of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar community is still sustained up to present.
Development Concept of Productive Landscape with Urban Agriculture Based on Potential Green Open Space and Community Preference in Bogor City
Authors: Ramandhani K , Budiarti T , Makalew A D N 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Bogor City is one of the closest cities to capital city. This is the main reason for the rapid development of Bogor City. Rapid development causes land to be built in Bogor City increasing accompanied by population growth which is directly proportional. This rapid development has an impact on the reduction in green open space which incidentally can be used as a land for people to do agricultural activities for their food needs. This study aimed to find the location of potential green open space for the development of produvtive landscape with urban agriculture and make it an applicable with a community preference approach. The method used in determining potential locations is GIS analysis. Using the spatial map of Bogor City, by overlaying hydrological maps, groundwater map, poverty map, land use map and slope map. Then a ground check is made to ensure the accuracy of the GIS results. The result is a thematic map of the potential for developing urban agriculture in Bogor City. Determination of community preferences is obtained using a questionnaire conducted using the snowball method around the potential area. Respondents who were sampled were limited to 30 people with each with diverse characteristics. The method used to determine communities preferences is the Chi Square statistical method. The result is there are a 14 point of potential location that spread in 3 region of Bogor City. The 3 region are 7 location in South Bogor, 5 location in West Bogor, and 2 location in Tanah Sareal. There is also find a significant relationship between urban agriculture preferences and landscape types around potential green open space points. Potential green open space and community preferences become the basis for creating applicable green space concepts. The concept of green open space development will be adjusted to the preferences of the community by considering factors type of plant that has a significant different of three region. The concept of productive green open space development is expected to be able to support the economic growth of the poverty area in Bogor City.
Study on Tourism Potency and Planning of Techno-Edu Tourism in Institut Teknologi Sumatera
Authors: Franjaya E E , Prastiwi I 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This research was a result of thinking about the main function of a university in Indonesia, that is Three pillars of The University (education, research, and dedication to society). With a condition of Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) as a new technological university in Indonesia, there is creative thinking to develop them together to be an integrated program with a tourism concept on it. We named it as Techno-Edu Tourism ITERA. This study aimed to develop Techno-Edu Tourism program through an analysis of study programs that have a high potential as educational tourism object and attraction. The method used in this study is related with landscape planning technique with a qualitative-descriptive method as complement. Based on the result of questionnaires, interviews and field surveys, indicated that there is a high potential on developing the study programs and technical management units in ITERA to be educational tourism objects. With landscape planning technique, we designed the tourism site plan and 3D visualization of some of the objects.
Community-based ecotourism planning in the intensive-used zone of Taman Nasional Bali Barat, Gilimanuk, Jembrana
Authors: Utami N W F , Dharmadiatmika I M A 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Taman Nasional Bali Barat (TNBB) is conservation area for many species including a protected bird species of Curik Bali (Leucopsar Rothschildi) and the ecosystems of the park is vulnerable so that it requires to be protected. To develop the region, especially a conservation area, we need a balance ecosystem management while providing benefits to the local community. The objectives of this study were inventorying a physical, social, economic and cultural resources of the park and at the same time planning the area by considering a balance between environmental protection and providing benefits for the community. Our focus area was on the national park management unit I (SPTN I) of intensive-used zone (iz). This research was conducted with the survey method through several stages. Firstly, inventory by conducting observation, interview and literature study. The second stage was analysis-synthesis phase by implementing SWOT analysis and spatial analysis. The last one was planning stage by selecting program and priorities and implementing it into spatial zoning. Based on our analysis, there were four buffer villages found in the area (Blimbingsari, Ekasari, Gilimanuk, Melaya) with five types of forest ecosystems (tropical rain forest, mangrove, monsoon, savannah and coastal forest). We develop the area into two area namely main area and supporting area with proportion of 31% main area and 69% supporting area. In main area, it characterized as community independently managing an ecotourism enterprise. In contrary in supporting area, it characterized as community depend on ecotourism enterprises while they might work in private or regional or cooperative companies.
Analyzing the Community’s Perspective on the Relationship Between Landscape Characteristics and the Importance of Toponym: a study case of Matsudo-shi, Chiba-ken, Japan
Authors: Imara I D , Furuya K , Nurhayati  
Published: June 2020

Abstract
It is a common knowledge that every location on earth has its own names, called toponym. Essentially, the name functions as a place identity, distinguishing one place to another based on the community that lives in the area. From the perspective of the community in Japan, toponym is dynamic: it is a cultural heritage, but the name might change, become new, or disappear. This happened because local authorities assumed they own the toponym (there is no enforcement, and it is free to change or even to sale). There are 5 origin theories for toponym in Japan: terrain, Ainu language, disaster, traveller/direction, and others. Matsudo-shi is a city made from merging other small cities into one. In the case of the toponym of this city, there are 3 theory possibilities that emerged based on literatures. Even so, it is very difficult to determine which one is true, caused by the lack of records, other supporting literatures, and researcher’s language ability. Furthermore, the landscape characteristics that reflected the origin of the name in the said area also need to be defined and analysed further. This research has the purpose to trace the information about the area toponym: the origin of the name, to analyse the community’s perceptions and preferences, and to evaluate the landscape characteristics. It was conducted with three kinds of studies: literature study, field survey, and questionnaires. The result of this research is a general understanding towards toponym and the community perspective related to this in Japan. The conclusion for the result was the respondents seem to value characteristic of Matsudo-shi very much and thought that some enhancement based on the toponym history is recommended for the next town management planning.
The Relationship between Evaluations of Water Channels Landscape and Landscape Elements in Sub-urban Residential Area in Tokyo, Japan
Authors: Yazawa Y , Furuya K 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This study clarified how people’s evaluation of the water channel landscape affects due to differences in landscape elements. To evaluate the success of the water channel landscape, a land-use maps of the areas around the water channels were created. After that the maps were used to classify land-use into eight types. In addition, the target water channels were classified into four types based on land-use around them and whether people could access them. Results showed that the land-use around water channels has an affect on how people view them. We also conducted workshops to clarify the relationship between the public impressions of water channel landscape as a familiar green space and landscape elements in residential areas. According to the participants, their preference for water channel landscapes of this type was based on three elements: the vegetation, revetment, and fences. Furthermore, it was clarified that these three elements created an atmosphere around the water channel and that this atmosphere played an important role in determining the impressions people have of the water channel landscape.
Integrating qualitative and spatial approach to identify human-landscape interaction in the Umbulan Water Spring, Pasuruan, East Java
Authors: Damayanti V D , Putra P T , Syahadat R M , Alfian R , Nailufar B , Leimona B 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This study explored the relationship between users, i.e. the locals and visitors, and the Umbulan Water Spring landscape using analysis method that integrated spatial and qualitative approaches. The spatial analysis, which applied the scoring and weighting method was aimed to identify the physical landscape character of the site related to the suitability on the users’ activities. The qualitative method was conducted to explore the users’ perceptions of the site by applying interpretive research technique through in-depth interview. The result of the interview was thematically analyzed using the Cultural Value Models components as the deductive approach. The analysis outcome which elaborated the landscape physical character and perception showed that the users-site interaction led to the spatial misuse on the site throughout the time. Economy and social factors have likely driven this phenomenon. Furthermore, the two groups of participants had different perceptions which were influenced by their interests and place-bonding over the site.
The Biodiversity of Flora and Fauna in the Re-vegetation Area in The Post-Mining Area of Pongkor
Authors: Kusumoarto A , Gunawan A , Machfud  , Hikmat A 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The Pongkor post-mining area is designated as one of the ecotourism areas in Bogor. This area has biodiversity of flora and fauna. This study aims to: (1) analysis the importance value index (IVI) of flora types; (2) analysis species richness index, species diversity index, and relative species abundance index; (3) analysis the beauty, the uniqueness and the rarity of the flora and fauna types. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. Based on the identification results, 185 species of flora are distributed in this region. During the rainy season, 15 species of herpetofauna were identified, 32 types of aves, and 4 types of mammals, while in the dry season 19 species of herpetofauna were identified, 23 types of aves, and 2 types of mammals. Based on the results of the analysis conducted on these flora and fauna, there are flora species that have high IVI values and some beautiful and unique flora species that are in the category of endangered species. Besides that, there are also fauna species which have a value of species richness index, species diversity index, and relative species abundance index, as well as some beautiful, unique, and fauna species that are in the category of endangered species.
Model Design of Traditional Settlement of Sasak Limbungan, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Istiqamah  , Mugnisjah W Q , Gunawan A 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Traditional settlements can be a form of identity of a community. Research on the Sasak Limbungan traditional residential garden has resulted in a residential garden design concept that is loaded with cultural values of the Sasak people and forms the basis for this research. This study aims to analyze and formulate the Sasak of Limbungan traditional settlement design concepts through identification of the characteristics of traditional settlements and the factors forming settlements, a study of the elements of settlements, layout, and symbolism, as well as a study of aspects of traditional settlement layout. The study used qualitative methods and took locations in Limbungan Hamlet, East Lombok. Data collection was carried out through interview techniques, library research, and field surveys. The results showed that the Limbungan traditional settlement had a cluster / group pattern. The formation of settlements is influenced by aspects of social coating, religion, and kinship ties. Forming elements of settlements consist of traditional Bale, Panteq, cages, courtyards, roads, fences, agricultural land, and mosques.
Study of Cultural Landscape Character in Gampong Lubuk Sukon, Aceh
Authors: Sari K P , Munandar A , Arifin N H S 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Banda Aceh is one of the oldest Islamic cities in South East Asia that still highly value Islamic culture both in their landscape structure and community activities. In order to maintain the cultural values, in 2012 Aceh Government established Gampong Lubuk Sukon as a cultural tourism village. After being designated as a cultural tourism village, there are no preservation guidelines regarding the cultural landscape. This research is conducted to identify the landscape elements that formed the landscape character so it can be used to determine conservation actions. The method of this study is Landscape Character Assessment (LCA). LCA are the process of identifying and describing the elements and unique characteristics that formed the landscape and a tool which can make a significant contribution to the objectives that relate to ‘environmental protection’ of sustainable development. As a result, the character of Lubuk Sukon cultural landscape is the traditional settlement that depends on local natural resources (agriculture) with centralized spatial planning (tumpok). Based on the landscape character integrity, this study proposes a zoning for conservation management, namely the core zone for strict conservation to safeguard the character of cultural landscape, the development zone as an areas that can be developed to support cultural tourism, and the buffer zone to protect and barrier between inside and outside the village.
Evaluation of Thermal Comforts and Utilizations of Some Green Open Spaces in Cilegon City
Authors: Nuraini A , Budiarti T 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Green Open Space (GOS) in urban areas is significant for the community and plays a role in improving the comfort of microclimate. There is very limited public GOS in Cilegon City, so the local government continues to increase the number of public green areas in each sub-district. Evaluation of thermal comfort and the utilization by the public’s in GOS of Cilegon City was essential for improving the quality and developing the green area in the city. This research was carried out in the Jogging Track Krakatau Junction (JKJ), Taman Kota Layak Anak (TLA), and Taman Kecamatan Jombang (TKJ), from March until June 2019. The research used descriptive qualitative methods (visitors’ perceptions and preferences) and quantitative methods (THI). The result showed that in JKJ, there were 50 species – 2462 trees which mostly have shaded function; in TLA, 14 species – 98 trees; and at TKJ, 39 species – 540 trees, both of those parks, the trees have shaded and aesthetic functions. JKJ is the best to reduce temperature; such as 2.4-3.7°C, then the second was TLA that 1.2-2.9°C; and TKJ 0.8-2.3°C. The average Thermal Humidity Index (THI) at JKJ was 27.6; then TLA was 28.0; JKJ was 28.3. These values were not comfortable, but mostly the visitors came to the three GOS in the morning or the afternoon. Thus 67-73% of respondents said that three GOS were comfortable, and 6-7% very comfortable at JKJ and TLA. The result of utilization of GOS according to user’s activities showed that JKJ was used for jogging/sports (55%), recreation (26%); TLA for recreation (47%), family gathering (38%); TKJ for recreation (67%). The others were used for playing with children, taking pictures, and shopping for a culinary delight. There were 60-73% of visitors expressed their satisfaction with the existence of GOS. Recommendation for improving GOS such as; 1) JKJ: Pruning the trees to reduce the humidity therefore THI is more comfortable; adding the ornamental plants in the welcome area, benches, trash cans, and planting food crops and vegetable crops at agricultural areas; 2) TLA and TKJ: Adding the shaded trees at children’s play areas and near the benches, some ornamental scrubs, and some benches.
Evaluation of Community-Based Tourism Village in Kaligono Village, Kaligesing District, Purworejo Regency
Authors: Pangesti D , Budiarti T 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Tourism is a variety of recreation activities supported by facilities and services provided by the local community, fellow tourists, government, local government, and entrepreneurs. One of the sustainable tourism development principles is the local communities’ participation in tourism planning and management. Local communities, especially local people in tourist areas, are the key because they can provide attractions while determining the quality of tourism products. As a tourism village, Kaligono has diverse natural resource potentials and also local resources. The location of this study is Kaligono Village, Kaligesing District, Purworejo Regency, and was conducted from January to June 2019. The purpose of this study was to identify the potency of the rural landscape in developing village tourism, to identify the potency of socio-cultural in developing community-based tourism villages and to understand the perceptions and preferences of the Kaligono Village community towards the development of community-based tourism villages. The methods implemented were the analysis of suitability and tourist feasibility using the method of interview by questionnaire and observations, analyzing the perceptions and preferences of the community with interview method taken by stratified random sampling, analysis of Community Sustainability Assessment (CSA) using the interview method and SWOT. The results of this study are strategic recommendations for the sustainability of the community-based tourism villages in Kaligono Village, Kaligesing District.