bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Business Process Modeling During Bachelors Training in “Business Informatics” in the Con-text of Digital Transformation of Enterprises
Authors: Ushakova M. V. , Gabalin A. V. 
Published: December 2020

Purpose of the study. The aim of the study is to analyze the effectiveness of the joint use of the competence-activity approach and interdisciplinary connections in the formation of model-ing skills in the field of enterprise engineering and reengineering of business processes in the edu-cational process of the university. The relevance of the problems outlined in this article is determined by the need to develop human resources in the IT industry and to continuously improve the quality of training specialists in this area.The object of the research is the preparation of full-time students of educational institu-tions of higher education in terms of the formation of skills in systemic and business analysis of a digital enterprise as an object of economics and management.Materials and research methods. The article analyzes the possibility of effective use of the competence-activity approach and interdisciplinary connections in the educational process when developing modeling skills as part of the research work of bachelors in the direction of “Business Informatics”.Results. Taking into account the analysis of the experience of using the competence-activity approach and interdisciplinary relations, there are shown the prospects of their joint use in the educational process in the formation of modeling skills in the field of enterprise engineering and reengineering of business processes. The structure of the research work of students and the sequence of stages of modeling are proposed, which have proven themselves well at the Business Informatics Chair and Production Management Systems.Conclusion. In the transition to the digital economy, the key difficulty in our country is the lack of qualified and competent personnel. It is necessary to correctly form the approaches to the training of IT industry specialists. The joint use of the competenceactivity approach at the Na-tional University of Science andTechnology “MISIS”, which implies the formation of knowledge among students in the process of developing a process information system project and interdisci-plinary relations, has confirmed its effectiveness. The experience of using business process mod-eling in the preparation of bachelors, training with specialty “Business Informatics” is generalized and a sequence of modeling steps is proposed, which allows to consider and comprehensively de-scribe a digital enterprise as an object of economics and management in the form of architectural models, as well as an approach to the formation of skills in modeling and business management processes of the enterprise for students.This approach made it possible to involve students in the process of active learning, im-prove the process of forming key competencies, significantly improve the quality of theses and their practical significance, as well as increase the level of teaching compliance with world trends in the era of digital transformation.
Osobowość ekologiczna płci - badania ankietowe
Authors: Grochowska Irena 
Published: December 2020

After analysing the above answers we can deduct some results, which confirm certain behaviour in girls that can be scientifically explained. A survey helped in establishing ecological consciousness and was a help in characterizing a survival persona. Looking at the answers with inclusion of two different sexes we can follow differences in the views concerning environmental protection, the survey results clearly show a difference in approach to the natural environment depending on the sex. Women more clearly see the beauty, harmony and set order in the environment. Nature astonishes them and is a guarantee of life. Analysing the survey results it is not possible not to see the differences in viewing the natural environment. Quoting Estes we can say that mature woman (surviving woman) looking at a forest sees a home for herself and other people, whilst others looking at the same forest imagine cutting down trees and making money on it.
Clean environment allowing life is like air necessary to live and you can only breathe deeply with clean air. It is similar with woman’s psyche where a mechanism of full breath operates and forces her to breathe in the fresh air. The research results confirmed that girls show more concern about harmony and complexity of the natural world and definitely at every opportunity become protectors of life. So a smaller extend that boys they support technological and technical development, they do not see it as a solution to problems connected with degradation of environment.
If you would like to separate pro environment personality types taking into account these characteristic for boys and girls, based on the performed survey, we can present: Rational type , scientific thinker and technocrat, consumer, which is dominant in boys answers and emotional type, esthetic environmentalist which is dominant within girls answers. Woman can show man how to admire nature, how to develop sensitivity and open ones eyes to new perspectives, whose theoretical author is often he himself. It is women who with their hearts read and introduce into life philosophical life and written theological works whose authors are men.
Woman’s task is activity connected with protecting the wisdom of soul, not to accept abnormal state for normal and to hale the courage to celebrate natural forces with elements of Her soul and life, which a priceless treasure of each woman. When women do not follow their voice when intervening in unacceptable situations her views fade, her nature fades and natural world. Love fades as well as the will to repair the world and harmony with nature, The Word lacks fresh air and water, but also the voice of consciousness. Research I have performed confirmed the thesis I had made and allows to precise the desired personality characteristics, needed to shape a survival personality.
Semantyczno-pragmatyczne znaczenie natury
Authors: Łapiński Jacek L. 
Published: December 2020

Semantic meaning of the term „nature” comes from the Latin word „nasci” - „to get born”, and Greek words „physis” and „arche”, the substance of the latter two terms is fully explained in the Latin dictionary of A. Forcellini (Klotius Latinitatis Lexicon, 4, Prati 1868, p. 231-232) and the Greek-English dictionary of H. G. Liddell and R. Scott (Greek-English Lexicon, The Clarendon Press, Oxford 1940, 1958, p. 1964-1965.).
Pragmatic sense of the term “nature” depends on the context (physical, philosophical, ecological, anthropological, relative, etc.). It can be also analyzed from two different perspectives: static and dynamic, this situation leads to the triple opposition: natural versus artificial, nature versus culture and nature versus environment. Ultimately, in the pragmatic sense, nature is a category making sense only in relation to the human being. Nature is a set of meanings registered by the human being in his world. Nature is a result of human wisdom and gained knowledge in science, philosophy and so on. Over the whole history of human thinking the true substance of this term has been always variable - determined by various factors: historic periods, philosophical and social trends, religions, different scientific exploration strategies, etc.
Edukacja dla zrównoważonego rozwoju w szkołach ponadgimnazjalnych
Authors: Buchcic Elżbieta 
Published: December 2020

The aim of the realisation of the material is getting the results of carried on research concerning the fact of finding out to what level contents involving the balanced development during the educational activities was introduced, moreover, what influence of such issues on the creating the right attitudes towards the pro-ecological awareness of young people was.
The balanced development is at present the challenge for creating the awareness not only of the particular society, but also in the widest sense the whole generation of people.
Undertaking such issues the role of education during all stages of teaching should be taken into consideration, especially, in the range of propagating the idea of responsibility for the natural environment with eco-development. It is a specially important element of teaching according to the principle of pro-environmental education to undertake all actions in the educational centers, which aim is to stimulate the environmental awareness of young people as well as to prepare the pedagogical staff to the realization of the wide range of methods and strategies that allow to get the best results during the process of educating young generation.
Dylematy wychowania XXI wieku a rozwój zrównoważony
Authors: Strumińska-Doktór Anna 
Published: December 2020

Among the contemporary dilemmas connected with the upbringing, the issue of responsibility for oneself, for others and for the environment in which we live is particularly important, therefore, upbringing cannot be separated from life. It can be interpreted as the entirety of human actions aimed at shaping a human being for responsible fulfillment of roles in family and society.
The contemporary generation has a vital task to perform. It should try to remedy the surrounding reality, the change of habits and attitudes of the next generation depends on the educators’ fresh outlook on the upbringing , the previous educational system did not meet the hope s pinned on it, and related to developing an ecological awareness. Only education enables bringing the relationships existing in the environment closer. Schools initiate many actions in the field of environmental education. Sadly, the commitment of schools varies greatly and is determined by the activity level of the individual teachers, who are not responsible for the implementation of the environmental topics, the lack of supervision over the introduction of questions from this field and the lack of a person responsible, delay education and upbringing for the eco-development.
It is the hands of the young generation that taking up actions rests in; actions which are not harmful and can even save the closest environment, the role of upbringing in this scope cannot be overestimated.
Różnorodność działań podejmowanych w Kielcach na rzecz zrównoważonego rozwoju
Authors: Żeber-Dzikowska Ilona , Buchcic Elżbieta 
Published: December 2020

In the article, the information concerning the undertaken actions in favour of the natural environment has been introduced, they refer not only to the changes in the curriculum, but also to the realization of the ecological and sozological presentation in the range of the programme offers dealing with the sources and ecological, cultural and recreation institutions.
The best participation of all interested objects, which influence in the straightforward and not straightforward ways on the local communities, is required to introduce such successful politics.
Machine Learning Prediction of Foodborne Disease Pathogens: Algorithm Development and Validation Study
Authors: Wang Hanxue , Cui Wenjuan , Guo Yunchang , Du Yi , Zhou Yuanchun 
Published: December 2020

Background
Foodborne diseases, as a type of disease with a high global incidence, place a heavy burden on public health and social economy. Foodborne pathogens, as the main factor of foodborne diseases, play an important role in the treatment and prevention of foodborne diseases; however, foodborne diseases caused by different pathogens lack specificity in clinical features, and there is a low proportion of clinically actual pathogen detection in real life.

Objective
We aimed to analyze foodborne disease case data, select appropriate features based on analysis results, and use machine learning methods to classify foodborne disease pathogens to predict foodborne disease pathogens that have not been tested.

Methods
We extracted features such as space, time, and exposed food from foodborne disease case data and analyzed the relationship between these features and the foodborne disease pathogens using a variety of machine learning methods to classify foodborne disease pathogens. We compared the results of 4 models to obtain the pathogen prediction model with the highest accuracy.

Results
The gradient boost decision tree model obtained the highest accuracy, with accuracy approaching 69% in identifying 4 pathogens including Salmonella, Norovirus, Escherichia coli, and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. By evaluating the importance of features such as time of illness, geographical longitude and latitude, and diarrhea frequency, we found that they play important roles in classifying the foodborne disease pathogens.

Conclusions
Data analysis can reflect the distribution of some features of foodborne diseases and the relationship among the features. The classification of pathogens based on the analysis results and machine learning methods can provide beneficial support for clinical auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of foodborne diseases.
Effect of Biochar and Compost from Chicken, Goat, and Cow Manure on Cultivation of Red Chili (Capsicum annuum L)
Authors: Mahendra Kadek Adi , Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang  , Made Suarta  
Published: December 2020

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of compost and biochar fertilizer at a dose of 15 tons ha-1 made from livestock manure and its interaction on the growth and yield of red chili plants. This research was conducted in Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, Bali with an altitude of 400-500 m above sea level. This research was started from February 2020 to July 2020. The design used in this study was a factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors, namely: chicken compost with 4 levels and biochar 2 levels by testing the types of compost and biochar. The interaction between the treatment effect with the type of compost and the type of chicken biochar had no significant effect on all observed variables. The treatment of compost application had a significant to very significant effect on most of the observed variables, except for the number of leaves, which had no significant effect. The treatment of chicken biochar dosing had a significant to very significant effect on most variables except for the maximum number of leaves and fresh weight per fruit, which had no significant effect. The results showed that the highest fresh fruit weight was obtained in the type of compost given by chicken livestock, namely 1499.56 g or an increase of 46.46% compared to the lowest treatment obtained without compost, namely 1023.85 g. To increase the growth and yield of red chili plants, it is recommended to use compost types of chicken livestock and chicken biochar at a dose of 15 tonnes ha-1 and further research is needed on the provision of biochar and compost types at different locations and types of plants.

Keywords: compost, biochar, and chili plants.
The Milk Al-Yamin Concept as a Validity of Sexual Relationship in a Modern Context: an Analysis of Muhammad Syahrur's Thoughts
Authors: Hasballah Khairuddin 
Published: December 2020

In the understanding of fiqh turats, the concept of milk al-yamin is affecting the legal protection for oppressed slaves during the Jahiliyah period. According to Syahrur, the concept of milk al-yamin had similarities and differences with the marriage contract. The similarity lies in the ability to have sexual relations, while the difference is that a marriage contract is not merely a sexual relationship, but it has a legal effect on the production of the rights and obligations of a husband and wife to build a family, and other social activities related to mushaharah. Milk al-yamin does not arrive at the emergence of rights and obligations as husband and wife as a result of a marriage contract. The concept of milk al-yamin that Syahrur understands for the present context is how the legal proposition (the Quran) remains suitable with the current era, not to be eradicated historically because it is no longer relevant. He built a new logic for the concept of milk al-yamin in the present context, which is called ‘aqd ihsan. The concept of milk al-yamin understood by Syahrur enables the authorization of contractual marriages or mut'ah which were abolished according to the Sunni school of fiqh. The concept of contract marriage or mut'ah does not have general marriage conditions, because the purpose is not to build a family, but purely sexual relations, and does not belong to the category of formal marriage, although at the same time it is not haram. In consequence, the concept of milk al-yamin is not becoming a basis for legitimizing nonmarital sexual relations.
Memória Organizacional: a construção de um instrumento em sistema acessível
Authors: Almeida Maria Fabiana Izídio de , Vitoriano Marcia Cristina Pazin de Carvalho 
Published: December 2020

A história das organizações tem sido cada dia mais alvo de estudos científicos, deve-se a isso os reflexos que as organizações têm na sociedade de maneira geral. Criar meios de registrar e preservar a evolução das organizações é fundamental e, por isso, torna-se um fazer do arquivista. Uma ferramenta capaz de colaborar com isso é a memória organizacional que, apoiada na gestão de documentos e gestão da informação, torna-se capaz de impulsionar a gestão do conhecimento nas organizações. A presente pesquisa buscou discutir e apresentar os elementos fundamentais para construção da memória organizacional, tendo como objetivo norteador a construção de um instrumento capaz de captar informações sobre os processos operacionais relevantes à memória organizacional. Para tanto, utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica em torno dos temas memória organizacional, gestão de documentos, gestão da informação, gestão do conhecimento e planejamento administrativo, com o intuito de compreender os elementos fundamentais da memória organizacional. Como resultado da pesquisa detalha-se a elaboração de um instrumento de registro e controle, a Ficha de Registro de Memória Organizacional, composta por sete guias, utilizando-se o aplicativo Excel. Como procedimentos metodológicos para essa finalidade foram utilizados a pesquisa documental e a realização de uma pesquisa de survey com aplicação de questionários e entrevistas. Identificou-se também como resultado que a elaboração de fluxogramas e Procedimento Operacional Padrão contribui com a memória organizacional, na medida em que possibilita o registro dos processos e atividades desenvolvidos pelas organizações, uma das lacunas presentes nos estudos de memória organizacional.
A Biopolítica nos Arquivos: vigilância e risco
Authors: Tavares Derek Warwick da Silva , Loureiro José Mauro Matheus 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo é resultado de pesquisa teórica sobre os efeitos biopolíticos nos arquivos. Apresenta as dimensões do poder e da disciplina na formação de documentos e arquivos, bem como relaciona as ações e os efeitos de vigilância a partir da noção de risco. No estudo, o arquivo é apresentado como elemento que possui em si mesmo a potência de governo ou um devir governo, capaz de atuar no campo auxiliar dos mecanismos reguladores do Estado. Nesse sentido, o estudo objetiva identificar e descrever o vínculo biopolítico do arquivo na modernidade. Para tanto, emprega uma metodologia de caráter qualitativo, com delineamento bibliográfico de uso de fontes secundárias, que articulam elementos teóricos, conceituais e analíticos que substanciam o empreendimento procedimental da investigação em nível descritivo. Aponta como considerações, que o efeito biopolítico no arquivo atua no exercício de dispositivos de poder político na execução do governo, buscando maximizar seus efeitos através do reconhecimento de tudo aquilo que é possível registrar, classificar, representar, conservar e disseminar.
Palavras-chave: Arquivo. Biopolítica. Vigilância. Risco. Informação
Contribuições para a Educação em Teoria de Marketing: uma Agenda Profissional e Acadêmica
Authors: Souza Josemar Jeremias Bandeira de 
Published: December 2020

Objetivo – O objetivo desse artigo é abordar problemas históricos da educação e do desenvolvimento científico do marketing, tais como a oferta de competências amplas para acadêmicos e profissionais de mercado; a fragmentação da disciplina decorrente de sua abrangência quase ilimitada; a alegada crise de identidade decorrente da fragmentação e suas consequências para a formação dos egressos de programas doutorados com ênfase ou linhas de marketing. Metodologia – trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico que acompanha o surgimento das temáticas no percurso histórico do marketing. Principais resultados – os resultados mostram: 1) a importância da educação em teoria de marketing para acadêmicos e profissionais do mercado; 2) o papel de uma teoria geral de marketing para o reconhecimento da relevância profissional e a cientificidade do marketing; 3) o papel da disciplina Teoria de Marketing ministrada em nível doutoral para a difusão de conhecimentos sedimentares da área como um todo. Contribuições – o artigo traz avanços na construção de uma agenda para a formação em teoria de marketing e importantes reflexões sobre a estruturação filosófica, histórica, tecnológica e social da disciplina.
Palavras-chave: Teoria de marketing; formação em marketing, educação abrangente.
Metamorfoseando o ‘dentro’ de casa
Authors: Vilaça Mônica 
Published: December 2020

A disseminação da Covid-19 foi declarada pandemia pela Organização Mundial da Saúde em 11 de março de 2020. Com esta nova classificação, os diversos países estabeleceram orientações mais simples, ou complexas, restritivas ou não, com o objetivo de frear a doença. Este processo tem um aspecto comum ancorado no chamado ao distanciamento social que se tem configurado em uma busca coletiva por ‘ficar em casa’. A casa, ou o lar, nunca foi um lugar simples. Atravessado por relações sociais em conflito de gênero, classe e raça que podem ser observados quando pensamos os trabalhos domésticos e de cuidados necessários para a reprodução da vida, invisibilizados e realizados majoritariamente por mulheres, de forma gratuita ou paga. A casa conflituosa também é denunciada agora como privilégio, ficar em casa fala de cidades com problemas absurdos de habitação e acesso a serviços que aprofundam nossas percepções de desigualdades estruturais sempre gritadas. Vemos, em meio à pandemia, chuvas desalojarem famílias de barracos e desocupações forçadas em favelas.
A casa tem muito ruído neste período. Tudo está dentro de casa, os conflitos já existentes e que gritam com mais força, por que para as mulheres este tem sido período de aumento da já existente carga de trabalho, e novos conflitos, o trabalho antes realizado fora da casa deslocou-se para ela. Estar em casa traduz-se por disponibilidade. Uma zoada interminável de reuniões, convites para atividades virtuais, estar em casa torna cada uma e cada um disponível. Ocupar-se, cuidar-se, e a vida em casa acelerando-se para bastar-se. Limpa-se mais, lava-se mais, o uso da casa é contínuo, constante, estamos ‘apenas em casa’. Estamos mais em cada cômodo. O isolamento social reafirma nosso corpo, um corpo que se estende e se constrói nas relações que estabelece, e é este corpo privado e restrito, acelerado e cobrado que precisa enfrentar a exaustão da casa. Este ensaio propõe olhar para este desconforto produzido em uma vivência da casa. No processo de sua elaboração busquei refletir as ações que já compunham a experiência de estar em casa e que hoje assumem novos significados.