bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Spatial Multi-Criteria Analysis for Urban Sustainable Built Up Area Based on Urban Heat Island in Serang City
Authors: Januadi Putra Muhamad Iqbal , Yoga Affandani Ahadi , Widodo Tri , Wibowo Adi 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The rapid of human occupancy in Serang City has caused the development activity of the built-up area increased significantly. Increased development has led to the phenomenon of Urban Heat Island (UHI), namely the increase in air temperatures in the Serang City that threatens the survival of society. Meanwhile, at the same time, Serang City is urged to keep doing development to provide land for community activities. Against this background, spatial analysis is needed to determine the development of built-up area based on the principle of sustainability. Regional modeling of sustainable area development based on sustainability in Serang city can do by using SMCE (Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation). The various criteria covering UHI distribution, distance from the road, distance from the river, land use data, and physiographic data were processed by specific weighting so that the resulting suitability area of the built-up area. The distribution of UHI in Serang City agglomerated in the center of Serang City with the highest surface temperature value of 32°C. Meanwhile, through the SMCE modeling results, the region's suitability area of 3.313 Ha was established which distributed at several points in Serang City and spread linearly following the road network with the extended area of 3.538 Ha. Meanwhile, the central, north, and west of Serang City area dominated by unsuitable for a built-up area with a total area of 19.553 Ha.
The Influence of Certificaton of Gayo Coffee Geographical Indication Against Value Added of Coffee In Gayo Highlands, Aceh
Authors: Damayanti Triska , Setiadi Hafid 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Indonesia is the third largest coffee producing country in the world after Brazil and Vietnam. Coffee is one of the main commodities that bring foreign exchange for Indonesia. The natural characteristics of the Gayo Highlands, located in Aceh province, are particularly suitable for Arabica coffee plants. Gayo Coffee has been successfully sold to the International market with a strong and complex flavor and good viscosity. To avoid improper trade practices, Gayo Coffee currently has a Geographical Indication Certification or known as (GI) that has been running since the end of 2009. This study examines how GI's influence on the value-added chain that occurs in the Gayo Coffee trade process. The data collection method that will be used in this research is by directly interview with GI stakeholders, conduct a direct survey of the value chain actors and also make observations on farmers by participatory observation. The result is that GI does not affect the change of Gayo Coffee value chain, but GI has increased the value added of coffee by increasing the selling price of coffee from each value chain actor.
Spatial Model of Settlement Expansion and its Suitability to the Landscapes in Singkawang City, West Kalimantan Province
Authors: Lisanyoto L. , Supriatna  , Sumadio W 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Expansion of settlement is part of a change that happens in a land cover that occurs in a city, changes in the land cover itself occur due to a development process that happens dynamically. Singkawang City has experienced land cover changes, in 2014-2015 Singkawang City have decreased the farming area by 5.33% and a population growth of 2.67%, and from the projection of data, Singkawang’s Population will increase by 22.14% from 2015 to 2035. The purpose of this study aims to analyze the spatial pattern of settlement expansion that occurred in Singkawang city, and by using Cellular Automata Markov Chains (CAMC) it could identify the condition of settlement in Singkawang City in 2032 by model projection. This method assumes that each existing cell will represent a unique land cover and will affect each other's surrounding cells after the model have been made, the model will be overlaid with the Singkawang City landscape suitability model using Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) method. The results show that the calibrated data can be used to predict settlement expansion by 2032 and suitable landscape conditions will support the current existing expansion. Afterwards, settleme nt areas that are currently expanding will always be affected by geographical and development factors in the region. In the end, it is necessary to analyze between the model that has been developed with the Regional urban plan of Singkawang City to see the availability of space for the construction of settlements and buildings in a sustainable manner.
A Study of Anticipating the Flood Hazard in Agricultural Areas in Ular Watershed by Using Geospatial Approach
Authors: Arselan Rambe Ahmad , Ash Shidiq Iqbal Putut 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Indonesia is a country which is extremely vulnerable to the natural disasters, one of which is Indonesia is a country vulnerable to various natural disasters such as flood. Flood in a coastal area can cause plant damages and increase of plant diseases. Flood is potential to disrupt the food security because the production of crops decreases due to the damages to agricultural and fishery areas. Therefore, it is necessary to make some efforts to develop the anticipationability to face flood in order to reduce the flood impacts. This research is a descriptive quantitative encompassing the analysis of potentials of flood hazard in the agricultural areas and the implementation of forms of anticipation in the agricultural areas which are vulnerable to flood hazard. The mapping of distribution areas that are vulnerable to flood hazard in Ular watershed by utilizing the technology of Geographic Information System through the overlay method for rainfall, geomorphologic, land use, and flood mappings. According to the research results, The area with high flood vulnerability class is 1,105.56 ha The anticipation efforts which the farmers have carried out are: (1) building some dams and embankments along the borderline of the Ular River, (2) selecting the types of plants and patterns of planting, and (3) preparing some budget to anticipate the damage due to flood. The effort that has been done to anticipate the flood, is pay Agricultural Insurance preimium of Rp. 50.000, - per hectare, where with the sum insured price of Rp.6.000.000, - per hectare, then the cost of compensation to be prepared by the government is Rp. 6,000,000 x 1,105.56 ha = Rp. 6.630.000.000,00 per planting season.
Water paradox in Jakarta (Indonesia)
Authors: Anggrahita H. , Guswandi  
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Indonesia is known as the largest archipelago in the world that is located in the equator line; particularly in a region characterized by a heavy rainfall with a generally high annual precipitation [1]. Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia, is situated in the northern coast of Java Sea. Due to its geographical position, Jakarta benefits from a high precipitation, on average 2500 mm/year [2], but unevenly distributed timely and spatially. Moreover, Jakarta has 13 principal rivers across the city, but poor water quality. Besides, Jakarta’s artesian basin is productive, but intruded by brackish water from Java Sea. Thus, physically, Jakarta has an abundance of water. However, Jakarta deals with a severe crisis of clean water indicating a paradox: plentiful water resources yet limited clean water. The Jakarta’s inhabitants certainly need the water in their daily activities. This paradox eventually affects their water fulfillment, which attracts the attention of the actors, such as central government, provincial government, water service providers, environmental NGOs, etc.). Each actor probably responds differently, depending on his/her interests. This actors’ behavior constructs current water provision in Jakarta.
Based on the issues above, this paper intends to illustrate the state of the art of water paradox in Jakarta. Besides, this paper tries to analyze how the actors respond to this paradox. To reach these objectives, we mobilizes the approach “multilevel and multi governance” because after the fall of General Suharto’s authoritarian government in 1998, Indonesia has entered to “democratic” and “good governance” era. It means that not only central government who involves in water but also other institutions including non-governmental ones. To collect the data, we mobilize primary sources from field works and secondary ones from government and non-government.
There are several results of this research. Firstly, although human activities change the physical landscape of water provision in Jakarta, the nature still determines human. For example, due to the meander form of Jakarta’s rivers, water debit is naturally low creating difficulty during clean water production. Secondly, through the analysis of multilevel multi governance, in general we found that there are contradictive actions between the actors: tensions and conflicts, and cooperation. For example, although there is a schema of “Public Private Partnership” between the Government of Indonesia and its partners: Palyja and Aetra, the multinational companies that received water concession production, the conflict happens between them.
What Kind of Geography Education Research is There?
Authors: Josef Tan Hua Hui 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The broad aim of this paper is to support teachers in the use of published research in improving geography instruction. Despite the promotion of research-based (or evidence-based) practices, not many teachers prioritise reading research. This is because making research-based instructional decisions can be fairly time consuming. Research findings need to be combined with teachers' value judgment, and their tacit understanding of students' needs. As such, the potential of GER to improve geography instruction remains largely untapped. This paper seeks to encourage geography teachers to read GER, by describing what kind of GER is available for what kind of improvements in geography education. Three high quality GER journals were identified using the CiteScore and Journal Impact Factor metrics. Peer-reviewed articles published between 2000 and 2016 in these three journals were analysed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results show that there is a large volume of GER that practitioners could consult. Although most GER scholars are based in a small number of English-speaking countries, GER covers cases from diverse parts of the world. Also, GER is most concerned with issues related to curriculum development and spatial thinking. These are topics relevant to both policymakers and classroom teachers. However, GER has not comprehensively evaluated the efficacy of different instructional approaches. As such, teachers may need to search beyond GER to achieve improvements in classroom instruction.
Sorting of wastewaters for urban and rural recycling and reuse
Authors: Hogland William , Burlakovs Juris , Jani Yhia 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe drinking water of good quality, in enough quantity at right time start to be very scarce in the world. At the same time perfect drinking water is used to flushing toilet, cleansing of sewage pipes, washing of industry floors, firefighting, washing of cars and trucks etc. Also agriculture is suffering of lack of water for irrigation during dry periods and it is necessary to use drinking water or river/lake water of high quality to get rich harvest of good quality. In the future drinking water must just be used as food stuff and not wasted in the society. People must, since they are children, be trained to respect the drinking water and not waste a single drop. Also, storm water can be considered as a source of fresh water if it collected and recycled properly. Recycling/reuse of treated/reclaimed wastewater will help to mitigate part of the increasing water demands in the society and secondary water can be used in non-potable end paths such as agriculture, industry or even recharging water aquifers. Reclaimed/technical or recycled water for non-potable uses such as flushing toilets, irrigation and other uses will be very important in modern society in the future.
Management methods of nitrate content in potato applicable to the soil-climate conditions of Russia
Authors: Korshunov Alexandr , Gaitova Natalya , Gaitov Marat , Cheremisin Alexey , Gerner Angelika 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Determination of potato quality should not be limited only to the usually established list of indicators (marketability, starch content, dry matter content, etc.). The safety of crop products should also be analyzed by the presence of undesirable compounds, most often of anthropogenic origin (nitrates, pesticides, radionuclides, heavy metals). Sometimes a quality indicator that does not have an obvious cost is overlooked – the so-called biological or hygienic quality of the product, which significantly affects human health. The biological quality of the product is more important than the yield although it does not have a commercial price. Product quality management requires careful analysis to identify the causes of excessive accumulation of nitrates during the growing season and, on this basis, to develop methods that eliminate them, and then methods to reduce the concentration of NO3 in already grown tubers. Nitrosamines and nitrosamides formed from nitrates with the participation of nitrites have pronounced carcinogenic, mutagenic and embryotoxic properties. In Russia, according to sanitary and hygienic standards, the MPC of nitrates for potato is 250 mg/kg, and for children and diet food the values are even lower – 80 mg/kg of raw tubers.
New architectural and planning solutions as a mean of ecological modernization and reconstruction of urban environment (on the example of Shanghai city, China)
Authors: Van Shanshan , Cheremisin Alexey , Chusov Alexander , Zueva Olga , Dolgopolov Alexey , Nikulina Elena , Switala Franciszek , Davydov Roman 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe results of research represented in the article relate to ecological modernization and reconstruction of urban environment on the example of planning efficient usage and improvement of former industrial zones territories of Shanghai city. A one of them is Taopu district. The main criteria and content of environmental assessment are developed. The territories were redeveloped with taking into account environmental potential of the urban areas on the base of calculations carried out and analysis of data obtained. Planning for further use of the former Taopu industrial zone could help the theory and practical experience of construction of eco-cities in China and in the world.
Defeat Fusarium fungi underground and aboveground system of wheat in the conditions of gray-forest and dark chestnut soils
Authors: Strel’tsova Valentina , Podkovyrov Igor , Sevryugina Alexandra , Spiridonov Yury , Ovsyankina Alla , Gerner Angelika 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The Investigations of the dynamics of facultative parasites in the period of plant development showed that the most frequent are weak (for wheat) of the pathogens F. solani, F. oxysporum; from strong – F. moniliforme, F, avenaceum. After overwintering plants, a decrease in the occurrence of weak pathogens, and increasing, stronger, more aggressive threat. This suggests that the overwintering is a very adverse period in the life of plants and is accompanied by negative changes in the colonizing microbiota. In the spring to beginning of earing observed the growth of strong and weak colonizing fungal pathogens, which often makes it necessary to conduct this phase of the development of protective fungicide treatments against fusariosis. In the conducted experiments, the yield increase of winter wheat on various predecessors of such treatments was often significant, at the level of 20-30% or more.
Solidago canadensis impacts on tillable land withdrawn from the farming turnover
Authors: Shelepova Olga , Galkina Maria , Dubovik Dmitry , Skuratovich Arkady , Spiridovich Elena , Vinogradova Yulia 
Published: November 2019

Abstract

Solidago canadensis is the extremely aggressive alien species. Our study aimed to monitor the invasiveness of S. canadensis in the abandoned lands. The parameters characterizing its invasiveness (average shoot length, foliage projective cover, average number of vegetative shoots, average number of generative shoots in S. canadensis and the average number of associated species at the plots) were measured at two plant communities of the abandoned lands. According to our results, the invasion reduced the native plant species richness throughout 2016 and 2018. Therefore, the invasion of this species diverts of the vegetation succession, alters the mutual links between the native elements of these old fields.
Environmental educational project as a way of forming a healthy food culture
Authors: Belyakov Nikolay 
Published: November 2019

AbstractIn the article, the author reveals the main directions of European research in the field of environmental education and the ecology of health. Examples of projects implemented in higher educational institutions, colleges and schools are given. The article outlines the relevance, the main stages and results of the implementation of the environmental educational project in the Tomsk region. The author, together with the staff of educational and scientific institutions, implemented a project whose product was business ideas for using the regional plant ecosystem resource for the production of healthy food. The purpose of the project is the study and practical application of the plant resource of the ecosystem of the Tomsk Region for the production of healthy foods. Stages of the project are analytical, organizational, practical, presentation. The methods used in the project are design, analytical, development. The result of the project was the presentation of business projects of college students.
The development of small and medium-sized businesses, as the basis for a balanced development of agriculture in Russia
Authors: Yushkova Victoria , Kostin Gennady , Davydov Roman , Rud Sergey , Dudkin Valentin , Valiullin Lenar 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The article of the current state of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Russian Federation is discussed. Particular attention is paid the problems solving of small and medium-sized businesses in rural areas. The main reasons that impede the innovative development of small and medium-sized businesses in rural areas are determined. The proposals to improve the efficiency of small and medium-sized businesses in the Russian Federation are presented.
Microwave gasdischarge source of biologically active UV radiation and ozone as efficient means for sanitation of the indoor air
Authors: Ivashkin Pavel , Andreev Sergey , Moryakov Ivan , Ovsyankina Alla , Rud’ Ivan , Sevostyanov Sergey , Savchenko Ivan , Tsybulsky Alexey , Denisov Roman 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
A new system of UV sanitization of the air environment in the premises of OVOD-1a, based on high-efficiency microwave gasdischarge lamps developed in GPI RAS, is described. The first experiments demonstrating the air purification capabilities of UV equipment were carried out. It is shown that in the laboratory premises used for the stay of livestock breeding in agriculture, the energy price of almost complete purification of the air from viral and fungal components is about η ≈ 10−2kW·h/m3. Bacterial sanitation of laboratory space is carried out with an energy cost of η ≈ 3·10−2kW·h/m3. The fundamental physical processes underlying microwave UV lamps, which are the main component of OVOD-1a sanitation system, are discussed.
Activation of aqueous solutions by high-frequency glow discharge plasma in water vapor to stimulate growth and control diseases of agricultural plants
Authors: Apasheva Ludmila , Danyleiko Yurij , Egorov Aleksej , Korshunov Alexandr , Demin Dmitry , Sidorov Vladimir , Shilin Leonid , Bogun Inna 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The results of an experimental study of the activation of weak aqueous solutions of a strong electrolyte with a low-temperature glow discharge plasma are presented. A method for producing an activated aqueous solution based on 0.9 % NaCl solution in a glow discharge plasma at atmospheric pressure is presented. The main characteristics of the activated aqueous solution, including the Raman spectrum at a wavelength λ = 514,53 nm, are shown. The results of experiments on the test objects give an assessment of the effectiveness of the effect of the obtained activated aqueous solution on various crops. In particular, experimental confirmation of the possibility of using this activated solution as a plant growth regulator was obtained.
Method of preparation and biological activity of aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution
Authors: Ashurov Mukhsindjan , Belov Sergej , Danyleiko Yurij , Otamirzaev Nodirbek , Korshunov Alexandr , Demin Dmitry , Bogun Inna 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The possibility of increasing the concentration of hydrogen peroxide by using an electrolyte based on aqueous solutions of sodium sulfate or potassium sulfate salts is substantiated and implemented. Limit values of acidity and values of electrochemical potential of the activated aqueous solution are established. The obtained experimental confirmation of the possibility of the use of activated solution “Plasmolite” as a plant growth regulator.
Development of software for plant leaf area estimation
Authors: Astashev Mikhail , Beloshapkina Olga , Kvitko Andrey , Matasov Alexey , Zakharyan Roman , Bogun Inna 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Created software capable of estimating leaf area in laboratory and field conditions. The software allows you to work with photos with any large-scale tags. The paper presents an example of using software with a real example.
Tropospheric ozone as a risk factor for crop production in central regions of Russia
Authors: Stepanov Evgeniy , Kotelnikov Sergey , Ratushnyk Genady , Kovaleva Tatyana , Nikulina Elena , Diuldin Maksim 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Surface ozone is considered as a risk factor for crop production in the territory of central Russia. The known mechanisms of the effect of ozone on plants are given, and the levels of ozone in the surface atmosphere that are dangerous for various groups of plants are discussed. The data of long-term monitoring of tropospheric ozone in central Russia (Vyatskiye Polyany town) are given, which indicate that due to the ongoing climate change and the increase in atmospheric pollution with nitrogen oxides, volatile hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, even in central Russia with a moderate non-hot climate there is a significant increase in the ozone content of the surface atmosphere. Moreover, the doses of exposure to ground-level ozone, which can be exposed to plants in central Russia, are comparable and even exceed the levels considered safe.
Soil fertilizer based on selenium nanoparticles
Authors: Shafeev Gergyi , Barmina Ekaterina , Valiullin Lenar , Simakin Alexey , Ovsyankina Alla , Demin Denis , Kosolapov Vladimir , Korshunov Alexander , Denisov Roman 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The using laser ablation of massive selenium targets, aqueous colloids of selenium nanoparticles were obtained. The resulting nanoparticles are monodisperse in size and mass. The paper presents the optical properties of nanoparticles, morphology and composition. It has been shown that selenium nanoparticles do not significantly affect the development of plants under reference conditions, but effectively level the effects of hyperthermia. The most effective concentration of selenium nanoparticles in the soil is a concentration of 10 μg / kg.