bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Risk of Maturation Failure and Access Type on Arteriovenous Access-Related Costs among Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: Kosa Sarah D. , Gafni Amiram , Thabane Lehana , Lok Charmaine E. 
Published: March 2020

Background
Several studies report lower costs associated with attaining and maintaining patency for arteriovenous (AV) fistulas as compared to AV grafts among patients receiving hemodialysis. However, these costs may vary according to the AV access’s risk of failure to mature (FTM). The aim of this study was to examine the effect of AV access type and risk of FTM on the total costs of attaining and maintaining AV access patency over 1, 3, and 5 years postcreation, among incident accesses.

Methods
All first AV access creations (January 1, 2002–January 1, 2018), revisions/resections, and interventions from a single academic institution were prospectively captured. The units costs (from 2011 in CA$) were estimated primarily through the provincial patient Ontario Case Costing Initiative database. The present value of total vascular access-related costs from a third-party payer perspective was calculated by multiplying specific unit costs by the number of AV access creations, revisions/resections, and interventions from the date of creation to 1, 3, and 5 years post creation. The potential associations of AV access type and FTM risk stratum with AV access cost were examined using log-linear models and generalized estimating equations.

Results
A total of 906 patients were included in the study, of which 696 had fistulas and 210 had grafts. The median present value of total costs to attain and maintain AV access over 1, 3, and 5 years was positively associated with the highest FTM risk stratum in all models. It was not associated with AV access type when the interaction between AV access type and FTM risk stratum was considered.

Conclusions
The costs of attaining and maintaining AV access were increased among patients with high/very high FTM risk. Risk of FTM, related interventions, and costs should be considered when choosing vascular access type for an individual patient.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНА ФУНКЦІЯ АРТ-РИНКУ В КОНТЕКСТІ СУЧАСНОГО УКРАЇНСЬКОГО МИСТЕЦТВА (НА ПРИКЛАДІ БІЄНАЛЕ)
Authors: Русаков Сергій 
Published: March 2020

Обґрунтована необхідність розширення культурологічних досліджень арт-ринку з урахуванням останніх культурно-мистецьких тенденцій, а також його наукової концептуалізації у вітчизняній культурології. Враховуючи зростання ролі інформації, арт-ринок набуває нових ціннісно-смислових аспектів, а інтерес до цієї теми потребує культурологічного осмислення. Інформаційна функція арт-ринку актуалізується завдяки формуванню і розвитку інформаційно-технологічної революції, тому має вплив на соціокультурну діяльність митців та презентацію їхнього мистецтва. Функцію інформування на арт-ринку виконують організаційні структури, серед яких виділено виставки та бієнале. Проаналізовано проєкти українських митців на першій Київській міжнародній бієнале сучасного мистецтва ARSENALE 2012 та проєкт Ж/ Кадирової під час 58 Венеційської бієнале у 2019 р.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN EFISIENSI TENAGA KERJA SEMI MEKANIS DAN MANUAL PADA SESI POTONG BUAH (Studi kasus di Puhus 2 Estate PT Dharma Agrotama Nusantara di Desa Muara Wahau) (The Comparison Analysis of Efficiency of Semi Mechanical and Manual Labors on Fruit Cutting Session (Case study at Puhus 2 Estate PT. Dharma Agrotama Nusantara in Muara Wahau Village))
Authors: APRILANI PUTERI , WIJAYANTI TETTY 
Published: March 2020

The purposes of this research were to know the difference between semi mechanical and manual on harvesting of palm oil and to know the efficiency of semi mechanical and manual labor on fruit cutting session of Fresh Fruit Bunches (TBS) of palm oil in Puhus 2 Estate of PT. Dharma Agrotama Nusantara (DAN) in the Village of Muara Wahau. This research was held for three months, start from March to May 2017 in Puhus 2 Estate PT. DAN in Muara Wahau Village, Muara Wahau Subdistrict, East Kutai District. The result showed that the difference of utilization of semi mechanical and manual labor is not just on the use of machine or tools but there is also difference on the basic of the harvesters and cost. In semi mechanical labor, the average cost in four months was IDR89,057 ton-1 and 2,628.41 ton of production, while the cost of manual labor was IDR108,367 ton-1 with 1,677.03 ton of production. The production factor utilization of semi mechanical labor is more efficien compare to utilization of manual labor in the fruit cutting session of PT. DAN in Muara Wahau Village, Muara Wahau District, East Kutai District.
ANALISIS USAHATANI PADI LADANG BERPINDAH DI DESA PEJALIN KECAMATAN TANJUNG PALAS KABUPATEN BULUNGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN UTARA (Analysis of Paddy Farming in Shifting Cultivation in Pejalin Village Tanjung Palas Subdistrict Bulungan District North Kalimantan Province)
Authors: RUSYANTI NILA , ADRIANSYAH DIDI , ROSMINA SITI 
Published: March 2020

Most community of Pejalin Village has profession as paddy farmers in shifting cultivation. Farmers in Pejalin Village cultivate paddy with some varieties such as E’ho, Libang, and Usunuan. Some farmers in Pejalin Village sometimes use a lot of inputs, they hope to get high yield. However, the use of a lot of inputs will increase production cost then decrease profit of farming. This research aimed to analysis paddy farming in shifting cultivation by using the varieties of E’ho, Libang, and Usunan. Method that used in this research was method of descriptive qualitative. Determination of sampling uses cencus sampling with 35 respondents. The result of this research showed high cost in farming of Libang variety with cost as much as IDR3,060,725.00 then E’ho variety with cost as much as IDR2,900,687.00 and Usunuan variety with cost as much as IDR2,335,816.00. The highest income in farming of E’ho variety as much as IDR6,348,785.00 then Libang variety as much as IDR5,203,175.00 and Usunuan variety as much as IDR4,514,530.00 in a planting season. R/C ratio was 3 showed paddy farming that done by farmers is feasible and profitable.
TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENYUSUNAN PROGRAMA PENYULUHAN DI DESA PURWAJAYA KECAMATAN LOA JANAN (The Participation Level of Farmers Group Members to Compile the Extension Programme in Purwajaya Village Loa Janan District)
Authors: DARYANA DARYANA , JURAEMI JURAEMI , IMANG NDAN 
Published: March 2020

The success of achieving extension program implementation can not be separated from the participation of farmers group members since its preparation. In connection with that, this research was conducted to know the participation level of farmers group members to compile the agriculture extension programme. The participation level of farmers group members to compile the agriculture extension programme was measured by low, middle, and high categories. This study was held from September to November 2017. Sampling method was stratified random sampling with a total of 36 respondents. The data collected in this research were pimary and secondary data. Data collection was done by observation and direct interviews with the respondents. Data analysis were done by using likert method. The result of research shows that respondents score average was 40.53 which meant the participation level of farmers group members to compile the extension programme is categorized high.
Pengaruh Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen T-Mart Express Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Elizabeth 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to understand the influence of price and product quality of T-Mart Express Indonesia’s customer satisfaction. This research is a quantitative research by using the SPSS Statistic 22 with 112 respondent of the sample which is T-Mart Express Indonesia consumers in North Jakarta who have bought the product three times or more by using non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling techniques. The measurement used was a questionnaire that was distributed through Google Form to the respondent. The result of hypothesis analysis shows that price and product quality significantly affect customer satisfaction. Implications and suggestions are explained in the article.
Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami pengaruh harga dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan pelanggan T-Mart Express Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan SPSS Statistic 22 dengan sampel sebanyak 112 responden yaitu konsumen T-Mart Express Indonesia di Jakarta Utara yang telah membeli produk tiga kali atau lebih dengan menggunakan metode non probability sampling dan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang dibagikan melalui Google Form kepada responden. Hasil analisis hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa harga dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Implikasi dan saran dijelaskan pada artikel
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Primigravida tentang Tehnik Menyusui yang Benar di Klinik Bersalin Rhiyanthy Tahun 2018
Authors: Pebrianthy Lola , Harahap Yannawari 
Published: March 2020

Teknik menyusui yang benar adalah cara memberikan ASI kepada bayi dengan perlekatan dan posisi ibu dan bayi dengan benar. Kesulitan menyusui biasanya terjadi ketika ibu baru melahirkan anak pertama. Selain ini merupakan pengalaman baru, biasanya ibu juga masih belum terbiasa dalam mengendong si kecil, atau bahkan mudah panik jika dia menangis keras karena sesuatu hal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengetahuan ibu primigravida trimester III terhadap teknik menyusui yang benar di Klinik Bersalin Rhiyanthy Kota Padangsidimpuan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskiptif dengan besar besar sampel 35 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berumur 20-35 tahun sebanyak 24 orang (68,6%), mayoritas responden berpendidikan SMA yaitu 23 orang (65,7%), dan mayoritas sumber informasi yang didapat ibu didapat dari tenaga kesehatan yaitu 18 orang (51,4%). Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai P = 0,000 ini menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu primigravida trimester III terhadap teknik menyusui yang benar. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap ibu primigravida trimester III berhubungan terhadap teknik menyusui yang benar, sehingga di harapkan agar bidan memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya teknik menyusui yang benar pada bayi.
Stakeholders’ inclusion and mobilization in co-management of Lake Turkana fisheries, Kenya
Authors: Ogoma Maurice , Kirui Bernard , Obwoyere Gilbert , Obura Evance , Akwany Leonard 
Published: March 2020

Lake Turkana, the world’s largest desert lake, is the second largest producer of freshwater fishery in Kenya. The lake is co-managed by stakeholders’ groups called Beach Management Units (BMUs) in a co-management arrangement with the government. Despite the enactment of co-management policy, management related challenges including illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, overexploitation and resource use conflicts still bedevil the lake leading to plummeting fisheries production. This study identified gaps in stakeholders’ inclusion and mobilization methods used by BMUs. Data was collected using questionnaires from 693 respondents in eight beaches. Chi-square was used to test for statistical associations between variables (p?0.05). Results showed that 13 stakeholders grouped into county government (24%), national government (35%) and donors (42%) were included in the lake’s fisheries management. Although stakeholders’ level of inclusion was not statistically significant (x2=4.8911, df=2, p=0.08668), they were associated with certain activities (x2=202.72, df=8, p<0.001). Donors were engaged in training (84%) and provision of equipment (62%), national government mainly provided security (60%) while County government was associated with marketing infrastructure (56%). BMUs enhanced stakeholder’s inclusion by accepting their opinions (54%), invitation to BMU meetings (26%) and allocation of roles (20%). Information was disseminated through BMU secretaries (41%), announcement in public forums (35%) and phone calls/messages (24%). Although most stakeholders were included in fisheries management, key institutional stakeholders such as National Environment Management Authority, Kenya Maritime Authority and Kenya Ports Authority were missing indicating absence of multiple stakeholders who would provide support in specific areas of co-management. Besides, current mobilization methods were inadequate since they excluded traditional leaders, publicity materials, periodic newsletters and electronic/social media platforms. This study points out critical gaps in stakeholders’ inclusion and mobilization. The gaps should be filled by careful review of fisheries co-management policy at County level to allow for effective fisheries management.
Ethno-varieties and Distribution of jackfruit tree (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) in Uganda: implications for trade, food security and germplasm conservation
Authors: Nakintu Justine , Olet Eunice , Andama Morgan Andama , Lejju Julius 
Published: March 2020

Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. is a fruit tree crop largely grown in tropical regions for its edible fruits. Though listed among underutilized crops, the demand for jackfruit in Uganda has increased. Amidst the increase in demand, the crop faces strong selective pressure and yet there is no documentation of the varieties and distribution of the crop in the country. This study therefore aimed at determining the varieties and distribution of jackfruit in Uganda using folk knowledge to provide a baseline for its production, booming market and conservation. A cross-sectional survey involving 349 participants comprising of 205 jackfruit traders and 144 jackfruit farmers from three political regions and three agro-ecological zones was conducted. Data were collected through face to face interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire and direct observations. Classification of jackfruit varieties, geographical location of the source of jackfruits for traders and the time of harvest of the fruit by the farmers were investigated. Occurrence of varieties per household was determined through on-farm visits. Data analysis techniques involved descriptive, chi-square and Cramer’s V measure of association analyses. Traders mainly obtained jackfruit from Central (46.0%) and Eastern (37.6%) political regions, Lake Victoria Crescent and Mbale Farmlands (41.1%) and Southern and Eastern Lake Kyoga Basin (30.0%) agro-ecological zones. Jackfruit varieties were classified basing on fruit texture and pulp colour, revealing four ethno-varieties, soft (Serebera), firm yellow (Kanaanansi), firm red (Namusaayi) and firm white (Namata). Namata and Serebera registered the lowest occurrences political regions and agro-ecological zones. Farmers harvested jackfruit throughout the year with a peak season in December and January. Folk knowledge provided baseline information for jackfruit variety categorization. Selection pressure exerted on Serebera and Namata demands for germplasm conservation. Since jackfruit thrives in a wide range of climatic conditions, its cultivation should be encouraged to ensure food security and sustain the increasing demand.
PEMANFAATAN METODE CERBER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN PRESTASI HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS
Authors: Pi’i Susanto  
Published: March 2020

Abstract
This research is aligned with the wishes of researchers to: 1) Develop a Cerber Method (Continuous Story) to increase the activities of students of Social Sciences Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year. (2) Knowing the Cerber Method (Continuous Story) can improve Student Learning Outcomes Achievement in Social Studies Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year. The activeness of students in asking from 30.43% in cycle 1 to 91.30% in cycle 2. The activeness of students in answering the original question 26.09% in cycle 1 to 86.96% in cycle 2. The activeness of students in expressing their original opinion was 30.43% in cycle 1 became 78.26% in cycle 2, so did the percentage of mastery learning 78.26% to 95.65% in cycle 2, the average grade of grade IX A was 75.00 in cycle 1 being the average grade of grade IX A was 94, 00 in cycle 2. The activeness of students also seems to be very enthusiastic in completing assignments given to students showing improvement from cycle I to Cycle II. From the results of interviews with students about the learning process that has been going on, the results are the same as in cycle 1, where all students express very happy. Thus, after analyzing the results of the second cycle, it was decided not to proceed to the next cycle because this research was considered complete. From the results of the analysis of the learning process carried out in cycle 1 and cycle 2 it can be concluded that the Cerber Method (Continuous Story) can increase the activity of Social Studies Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year. The Cerber Method (Continuous Story) can also improve the Achievement of Student Learning Outcomes in Social Studies Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year.
NOTA CIENTÍFICA: OCORRÊNCIA DE Selenothrips rubrocinctus (GIARD) EM CAQUIZEIRO, EM PIRACICABA, SÃO PAULO
Authors: Soto Saul Sánchez , Nakano Octavio 
Published: March 2020

NOTA CIENTÍFICA: OCORRÊNCIA DE Selenothrips rubrocinctus (GIARD) EM CAQUIZEIRO, EM PIRACICABA, SÃO PAULO
CAPTURA DE Zaprionus indianus(GUPTA) (DIP.: DROSOPHILIDAE) EM FRASCOS DE PLÁSTICOS COM ISCAS ALIMENTARES NA CULTURA DO FIGO
Authors: Raga Adalton , Souza Filho Miguel Francisco de 
Published: March 2020

CAPTURA DE Zaprionus indianus(GUPTA) (DIP.: DROSOPHILIDAE) EM FRASCOS DE PLÁSTICOS COM ISCAS ALIMENTARES NA CULTURA DO FIGO
INSEKTISIDA NABATI LALAT DALAM PENGHARUM RUANGAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN BABADOTAN
Authors: Wiharyono Lia Septiani , Debby Nurdasmiati  , Aulia Tarra Nazifa  , Siti Fatonah  
Published: March 2020

Abstract

Flies are insects transmitting diseases to humans. Flies are commonly found perched on dirty places (trash cans), and clean places (human food). The effectiveness of babadotan as a vegetable insecticide can be applied through aromatherapy wax combined with essential oils. This activity aims to provide information to the public about the babadotan that can be used as vegetable insecticide flies from leaf extracts, increase financial benefits, increase the spirit of entrepreneurship for students, increase employment opportunities for the community, and enhance student and community interaction. Tuan Naran is a fly control product that is useful for groups of people who are active in the room. The superiority of Tuan Naran product commodities, namely the content of natural chemical compounds from babadotan leaves which are toxic to flies, raw materials that do not cause side effects that are harmful to humans / environment, air freshener due to essential oil content, effective / practical in use and selling prices affordable for the community. Tuan Naran is sold in the form of 75 g, and 30 g net weight (variation of essential oils of fragrant lemongrass, and peppermint leaves) respectively, which is Rp. 20,000.00, and Rp. 25,000.00.
Keywords: Babadotan, vegetable insecticides, flies, air freshener,Tuan Naran
Abstrak
Lalat merupakan serangga penular penyakit bagi manusia. Lalat umum dijumpai hinggap pada tempat kotor (tempat sampah), dan tempat yang bersih (makanan manusia). Efektifitas babadotan sebagai insektisida nabati dapat diaplikasikan melalui lilin aromaterapi yang dikombinasikan dengan minyak esensial. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai babadotan yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai insektisida nabati lalat dari ekstrak daunnya, menambah keuntungan finansial, meningkatkan semangat berwirausaha bagi mahasiswa, menambah lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat, dan meningkatkan interaksi mahasiswa dan masyarakat. Tuan Naran merupakan produk pengendalian lalat yang bermanfaat bagi kelompok masyarakat yang beraktivitas didalam ruangan. Keunggulan komoditas produk Tuan Naran, yaitu kandungan senyawa kimia alami dari daun babadotan yang bersifat toksik bagi lalat, bahan baku yang tidak menimbulkan efek samping yang berbahaya bagi manusia/lingkungan, pengharum ruangan karena kandungan minyak esensial, efektif/praktis dalam penggunaannya serta harga jual yang terjangkau bagi masyarakat. Tuan Naran dijual dalam bentuk berat bersih 75 g, dan 30 g (variasi minyak esensial serai wangi, dan daun peppermint) masing-masing, yaitu seharga Rp. 20.000,00, dan Rp. 25.000,00.
Kata Kunci: Babadotan, insektisida nabati, lalat, pengharum ruangan, Tuan Naran
PENDAMPINGAN MANAJEMEN USAHA KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA (KUB) KOPI ARABIKA DI KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG
Authors: Iftayani Itsna , Nursidiq Cahyana , Afifah Novita Tri 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Temanggung Regency is one of the largest coffee-producing districts in Central Java. This motivates coffee farmers to expand their business to the production of ground coffee. One business group that focuses on the coffee business is KUB Tegal Makmur Abadi. The problems that exist in KUB are organizational management, low motivation, and marketing which is still limited to the local sector. Based on these problems, several methods used to solve these problems are (1) Focus Group Discussion, (2) Reorganization, (3) Entrepreneurial Motivation, (4) Training, and (5) Monitoring-Evaluation. The results obtained in this mentoring program are KUB Tegal Makmur Abadi feeling (1) The benefits of entrepreneurship assistance programs on business management capabilities, there is already a clear organizational structure formulation and specific assignment of tasks, (2) improvement of marketing skills for KUB members, this can be seen from the ability to create advertisements, manage social media and websites (3) Marketing of Jumprit coffee products that were still in the area of ​​Temanggung Regency has penetrated outside the Island.
Keywords: Plastic Waste, Alternative fuel
Abstrak
Kabupaten Temanggung merupakan salah satu kabupaten pengasil kopi terbesar di Jawa Tengah. Hal ini memotivasi petani kopi untuk mengembangkan usaha hingga ke produksi bubuk kopi. Salah satu kelompok usaha yang fokus pada usaha kopi adalah KUB Tegal Makmur Abadi. Permasalahan yang ada pada KUB adalah manajemen organisasi, motivasi yang rendah dan juga pemasaran yang masih terbatas pada sektor lokal. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, beberapa metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut adalah (1) Focus Group Discussion, (2)Re-organisasi, (3) Motivasi Wirausaha, (4) Pelatihan-pelatihan dan (5) Monitoring-Evaluasi. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam program pendampingan ini adalah KUB Tegal Makmur Abadi merasakan (1) Manfaat program pendampingan kewirausahaan terhadap kemampuan manajemen usaha, sudah ada formulasi struktur organisasi yang jelas dan pembagian tugas secara spesifik, (2) peningkatan keterampilan pemasaran bagi anggota KUB, hal ini dapat dilihat dari kemampuan membuat iklan, mengelola media sosial dan website (3) Pemasaran produk jumprit coffee yang tadinya masih diwilayah Kabupaten Temanggung sudah merambah luar pulau.
Keywords: Community Partnership, Arabica coffee, Temanggung