bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
"Flora of Russia" on iNaturalist: a dataset
Authors: Seregin Alexey , Bochkov Dmitriy , Shner Julia , Garin Eduard , Pospelov Igor , Prokhorov Vadim , Golyakov Pavel , Mayorov Sergey , Svirin Sergey , Khimin Alexander , Gorbunova Marina , Kashirina Ekaterina , Kuryakova Olga , Bolshakov Boris , Ebel Aleksandr , Khapugin Anatoliy , Mallaliev Maxim , Mirvoda Sergey , Lednev Sergey , Nesterkova Dina , Zelenova Nadezhda , Nesterova Svetlana , Zelenkova Viktoriya , Vinogradov Georgy , Biryukova Olga , Verkhozina Alla , Zyrianov Alexey , Gerasimov Sergey , Murtazaliev Ramazan , Basov Yurii , Marchenkova Kira , Vladimirov Dmitry , Safina Dina , Dudov Sergey , Degtyarev Nikolai , Tretyakova Diana , Chimitov Daba , Sklyar Evgenij , Kandaurova Alesya , Bogdanovich Svetlana , Dubynin Alexander , Chernyagina Olga , Lebedev Aleksandr , Knyazev Mikhail , Mitjushina Irina , Filippova Nina , Dudova Kseniia , Kuzmin Igor , Svetasheva Tatyana , Zakharov Vladimir , Travkin Vladimir , Magazov Yaroslav , Teploukhov Vladimir , Efremov Andrey , Deineko Olesya , Stepanov Viktor , Popov Eugene , Kuzmenckin Dmitry , Strus Tatiana , Zarubo Tatyana , Romanov Konstantin , Ebel Alexei , Tishin Denis , Arkhipov Vladimir , Korotkov Vladimir , Kutueva Svetlana , Gostev Vladimir , Krivosheev Mikhail , Gamova Natalia , Belova Veronica , Kosterin Oleg , Prokopenko Sergey , Sultanov Rinat , Kobuzeva Irina , Dorofeev Nikolay , Yakovlev Alexander , Danilevsky Yuriy , Zolotukhina Irina , Yumagulov Damir , Glazunov Valerii , Bakutov Vladimir , Danilin Andrey , Pavlov Igor , Pushay Elena , Tikhonova Elena , Samodurov Konstantin , Epikhin Dmitrii , Silaeva Tatyana , Pyak Andrei , Fedorova Yulia , Samarin Evgeniy , Shilov Denis , Borodulina Valentina , Kropocheva Ekaterina , Kosenkov Gennadiy , Bury Uladzimir , Mitroshenkova Anna , Karpenko Tatiana , Osmanov Ruslan , Kozlova Maria , Gavrilova Tatiana , Senator Stepan , Khomutovskiy Maxim , Borovichev Eugene , Filippov Ilya , Ponomarenko Serguei , Shumikhina Elena , Lyskov Dmitry , Belyakov Evgeny , Kozhin Mikhail , Poryadin Leonid , Leostrin Artem 
Published: November 2020

The "Flora of Russia" project on iNaturalist brought together professional scientists and amateur naturalists from all over the country. Over 10,000 people were involved in the data collection.
Within 20 months, the participants accumulated 750,143 photo observations of 6,857 species of the Russian flora. This constitutes the largest dataset of open spatial data on the country’s biodiversity and a leading source of data on the current state of the national flora. About 87% of all project data, i.e. 652,285 observations, are available under free licences (CC0, CC-BY, CC-BY-NC) and can be freely used in scientific, educational and environmental activities.
Les trous noirs de la monnaie pleine
Authors: Le Maux Laurent 
Published: November 2020

Le présent article examine la proposition en faveur du 100% money ou de la monnaie pleine qui rend obligatoire la couverture intégrale des dépôts à vue par de la monnaie émise par la banque centrale et qui vise ainsi à interdire aux banques commerciales de procéder à une « création » de monnaie. Il souligne cependant que la réflexion autour de la transférabilité des dépôts à terme ou comptes d’épargne en dépôts à vue reste insuffisante alors même qu’une telle transférabilité réamorce le processus de « création » de monnaie, processus que la proposition de la monnaie pleine ou du 100% money est censée supprimer. Il en déduit alors une série de paradoxes.
La pension de réversion au régime général au fil des générations
Authors: Di Porto Alessandra , Ghernaout Nassima 
Published: November 2020

Au régime général, l’attribution d’une retraite de réversion est soumise à une condition d’âge, de mariage et de ressources. Selon le montant des ressources du potentiel bénéficiaire, la pension peut être attribuée entière, écrêtée, ou ne pas être attribuée du tout. Depuis la création du dispositif en 1945, la très grande majorité des bénéficiaires de pensions de réversion (93 %) sont des femmes. Ainsi, une plus forte participation de ces dernières à la population active, couplée à une augmentation de leurs ressources personnelles, pourrait donner lieu à une réduction de la part estimée de bénéficiaires à long terme (parmi les personnes du même âge qui sont encore en vie). Dans ce contexte, cette étude a pour objectif d’analyser l’effet de l’amélioration des carrières féminines sur le recours à la réversion au régime général en neutralisant l’effet des facteurs démographiques ayant une incidence sur la réversion (taux de mariage et espérance de vie). Grâce au modèle de microsimulation dynamique développé par la Caisse nationale d’assurance vieillesse (Cnav), différents scénarios de projection ont été explorés afin de faire varier les hypothèses sous-jacentes à ces facteurs démographiques et d’isoler le potentiel impact de l’amélioration des carrières féminines. D’après les résultats, il semblerait cependant que pour les générations prises en compte dans l’étude, la diminution de la part des bénéficiaires de la réversion à chaque âge en projection ne soit pas due à l’amélioration des carrières féminines, mais au seul effet des changements démographiques prévus d’ici 2070.
Draft genome of the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica (Fontinalaceae, Bryophyta)
Authors: Yu Jin , Li Linzhou , Wang Sibo , Dong Shanshan , Chen Ziqiang , Patel Nikisha , Goffinet Bernard , Chen Hongfeng , Liu Huan , Liu Yang 
Published: November 2020

Mosses comprise one of three lineages forming a sister group to extant vascular plants. Having emerged from an early split in the diversification of embryophytes, mosses may offer complementary insights into the evolution of traits following the transition to, and colonization of, land. Here, we report the draft nuclear genome of Fontinalis antipyretica (Fontinalaceae, Hypnales), a charismatic aquatic moss that is widespread in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. We sequenced and de novo-assembled its genome using the 10X Genomics method. The genome comprises 385.2 Mbp, with a scaffold N50 of 45.8 Kbp. The assembly captured 87.2% of the 430 genes in the BUSCO Viridiplantae odb10 dataset. The newly generated F. antipyretica genome is the third moss genome, and the second seedless aquatic plant genome, to be sequenced and assembled to date.
HUBUNGAN HARGA DAN PROMOSI DENGAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH (KPR) DI PT BANK MANDIRI JAKARTA KOTA
Authors: Mochamad Deden Sukmana Mas , Hannan Sufrin , Horas V Purba Jan 
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa hubungan promosi dan harga secara bersama-sama dengan keputusan pembelian KPR pada PT Bank Mandiri Tbk Jakarta Kota. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kantor PT Bank Mandiri Tbk Jakarta Kota Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara variabel harga dengan keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,769. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara variabel promosi dengan keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,829. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara variabel harga dan promosi secara bersama-sama dengan keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,914. Kontribusi harga (X₁) dan promosi (X₂) secara bersama-sama terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y) dihitung berdasarkan nilai koefisien determinasi atau nilai Adjusted R Square (R²) x 100%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut di atas diketahui nilai Adjusted R Square (R²) = 0,833, Hal ini menunjukan bahwa 83,3% keputusan pembelian dipengaruhi oleh harga dan promosi sedangkan sisanya 16,7%, keputusan pembelian dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang dalam penelitian ini tidak dibahas.
PENGARUH PRODUK, HARGA, LOKASI DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN PADA DISTRO CLUB DI KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Osta Nababan Benny , . Jubaedi 
Published: November 2020

Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial membuktikan bahwa variabel produk dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar 3,240 > nilai t-tabel 1.66. Dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,002 < 0,05 nilai signifikansi yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa pada taraf signifikansi 5% maka hipotesis HO ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hasil uji regresi linier berganda diperoleh persamaan regresi yaitu Y = 5,743 + 0,399 X1 + 0,187 X2 + 0,010 X3 + 0,081 X4 yang artinya bahwa setiap ada peningkatan produk, harga, lokasi dan promosi sebanyak satu satuan akan menaikan keputusan pembelian konsumen Distro Club Kota Bogor. Sedangkan jika tidak ada kenaikan nilai produk, harga, lokasi dan promosi maka nilai keputusan pembelian konsumen Distro Club Kota Bogor akan konstan sebesar 5,743. Hasil dari uji koefisien determinasi diperoleh nilai adjusted R² sebesar 0,290, hal ini menunjukan bahwa 29,0% keputusan pembelian di Distro Club Kota Bogor dipengaruhi oleh bauran pemasaran sedangkan sisanya 71,0% keputusan pembelian dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lainnya yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ONLINE BUSANA MUSLIM DI INDUSTRI NANAD HIJAB CIBINONG BOGOR
Authors: Hari Subagyo Wawan , Safitri Yulia 
Published: November 2020

Perkembangan fashion muslimah di tanah air mengalami kemajuan yang pesat. Dikarenakan banyaknya kesadaran wanita muslimah dalam berpakaian tertutup sesuai dengan syariat Islam, membuat busana muslim saat ini menjadi sebuah kebutuhan. Kondisi tersebut memberikan dampak bagi para pengusaha industri pakaian untuk berlomba dalam menciptakan inovasi dan memproduksi pakaian muslim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produk, harga, promosi, dan tempat secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk busana muslim pada Industri Nanad Hijab Cibinong Bogor. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif kausalitas. Sampel penelitian ini meliputi konsumen yang membeli produk Nanad Hijab secara online melalui aplikasi Shopee sebanyak 80 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Variabel produk, harga dan promosi secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian online busana muslim di Industri Nanad Hijab Cibinong Bogor.
Grammaticalization of some Postpositional Enclitics in Kanuri written Texts
Authors: Alkali Gazali Baba Kura 
Published: November 2020

This paper examines strategies and concepts of postpositional clitics in Kanuri. clitics in Kanuri within the broad framework of descriptive linguistics. The study adopts the works of Zwicky and Pullum (1983), Anderson (2005) and Spencer and Luis (2012) as its analytic models. The primary sources of data collection are Kanuri written texts: Sǝmonǝm wuro sarugǝsǝne by Norbert Cyffer and Nyariwa Kanuribe by Shettima Bukar Abba and John Hutchison. These two texts are collection of stories written in the yerwa dialect of Kanuri. All the various places where the postpositional particles –ro, -lan,-ma and -ga occurred are identified and extracted for presentation and analysis. The outcome of the study reveals that these particles can be encliticized to lexical words in Kanuri to express different functions. These particles –ro, lan, ga and ma virtually attach to every grammatical categories of words in Kanuri i.e. nouns, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, adverbs to express different functions while the Emphatic =ma can be used as focus marker in Kanuri.
De conflictscheiding als complexe gezinsproblematiek
Authors: de Ruiter Corine , Marzolla Marilien , Ramakers Niki 
Published: November 2020

AbstractHigh Conflict Divorce as a Complex Family Problem: Why Domestic Violence Screening is EssentialHigh Conflict Divorce form 20% of separations that involve children. These parents continue to litigate child custody and parenting arrangements, and accuse each other of child abuse, intimate partner violence, and mental health problems. The children suffer because of longstanding animosity. In this contribution, we report on a pilot study among 102 parents in a high conflict divorce, assessed at the Child Protection Council, Safe Home, or a child welfare service. The MASIC, a structured screening interview for intimate partner violence (IPV), was administered to each parent separately. Results revealed that the prevalence of different types of IPV was extremely high in our sample, and the violence kept occurring after the divorce, albeit somewhat less frequently. Our findings largely concur with international research in this area. In particular, the presence of coercive controlling violence perpetrated by one of the ex-partners, should prompt the professional to conduct further evaluation of parental and child safety. The type of IPV that emerges from the MASIC screening has implications for the advice to the parents and the family court.
Global climate response to idealized deforestation in CMIP6 models
Authors: Boysen Lena R. , Brovkin Victor , Pongratz Julia , Lawrence David M. , Lawrence Peter , Vuichard Nicolas , Peylin Philippe , Liddicoat Spencer , Hajima Tomohiro , Zhang Yanwu , Rocher Matthias , Delire Christine , Séférian Roland , Arora Vivek K. , Nieradzik Lars , Anthoni Peter , Thiery Wim , Laguë Marysa M. , Lawrence Deborah , Lo Min-Hui 
Published: November 2020

Abstract. Changes in forest cover have a strong effect on climate through the
alteration of surface biogeophysical and biogeochemical properties that
affect energy, water and carbon exchange with the atmosphere. To quantify
biogeophysical and biogeochemical effects of deforestation in a consistent
setup, nine Earth system models (ESMs) carried out an idealized experiment in the
framework of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, phase 6 (CMIP6).
Starting from their pre-industrial state, models linearly replace 20×106 km2 of forest area in densely forested regions with grasslands over a
period of 50 years followed by a stabilization period of 30 years. Most of
the deforested area is in the tropics, with a secondary peak in the boreal
region. The effect on global annual near-surface temperature ranges from no
significant change to a cooling by 0.55 ∘C, with a multi-model
mean of -0.22±0.21 ∘C. Five models simulate a temperature
increase over deforested land in the tropics and a cooling over deforested
boreal land. In these models, the latitude at which the temperature response
changes sign ranges from 11 to 43∘ N, with a multi-model mean of
23∘ N. A multi-ensemble analysis reveals that the detection of
near-surface temperature changes even under such a strong deforestation
scenario may take decades and thus longer than current policy horizons. The
observed changes emerge first in the centre of deforestation in tropical
regions and propagate edges, indicating the influence of non-local effects.
The biogeochemical effect of deforestation are land carbon losses of
259±80 PgC that emerge already within the first decade. Based on the
transient climate response to cumulative emissions (TCRE) this would yield a
warming by 0.46 ± 0.22 ∘C, suggesting a net warming effect of
deforestation. Lastly, this study introduces the “forest sensitivity” (as a
measure of climate or carbon change per fraction or area of deforestation),
which has the potential to provide lookup tables for deforestation–climate
emulators in the absence of strong non-local climate feedbacks. While there
is general agreement across models in their response to deforestation in
terms of change in global temperatures and land carbon pools, the underlying
changes in energy and carbon fluxes diverge substantially across models and
geographical regions. Future analyses of the global deforestation
experiments could further explore the effect on changes in seasonality of
the climate response as well as large-scale circulation changes to advance
our understanding and quantification of deforestation effects in the ESM
frameworks.
The Origins of and Possible Futures for Chaïm Perelman and Lucie Olbrechts-Tyteca's Dissociation of Concepts
Authors: Frank David A. 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTThis essay tells the story of Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca's “dissociation of concepts,” which they introduced in 1958 and is in use as a tool of criticism by many rhetorical critics. The story begins in England with John Locke's development of associative reasoning in 1770 and then moves to France, with Remy de Gourmont extending associative reasoning with the concept of dissociation in 1899. Gourmont's dissociation crosses the Atlantic and is then developed by Kenneth Burke in 1931. In turn, Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca absorbed and expanded Locke, Gourmont, and Burke's theories of association and dissociation in 1958. They crafted a tool, the dissociation of concepts, that equips rhetorical reasoning with the capacity to navigate between the promise and perils of fission and fusion. Since 1958, many scholars have made productive use of Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca's innovation. The essay concludes with some possible futures for their dissociation of concepts.
The Final Tally
Authors: Millard Ron 
Published: November 2020

The Results Are In! Clinton Wins?The election has been completed and the results recorded, but do we really have a majority winner? Newspaper headlines announce, “The people have spoken. It's time for a change!” but another side claims, “I represent the 57 percent and look after their needs.” What do we have here? How can both sides claim to represent the wishes of the majority of the population?
Fatigue in Children with Pronated Feet After Aerobic Exercises
Authors: de los Ángeles Gómez-Benítez María , Gómez-Benítez Andrea , Ramos-Ortega Javier , Castillo-López José M. , Bellido-Fernandez Lorena , Munuera-Martínez Pedro V. 
Published: November 2020

Background
Sports have a strong influence on current society. Foot posture has been postulated to be a risk factor for overuse injuries; however, the link between foot posture and injuries is unclear. This study aimed to determine whether children with pronated feet become more fatigued after participating in sports tests than those with normal feet.

Methods
One hundred five children aged 10 to 12 years (mean ± SD age, 10.46 ± 0.78 years) participated in the sports tests, which were aerobic-type resistance exercises with six stations at which each child remained for 30 sec. The posture of the foot was evaluated via the Foot Posture Index and the plantar footprint via the arch index and the Clarke angle before and after aerobic-type resistance exercises. Perceived tiredness was evaluated with the Pictorial Children's Effort Rating Table (PCERT) and whether there was pain during or after physical activity.

Results
The variables used to measure foot posture and the plantar arch changed more in the pronated feet, suggesting that the feet undergo more pronation after physical exercise. The neutral feet obtained a mean ± SD PCERT score of 5.46 ± 1.89 and the pronated feet a score of 7.60 ± 1.92.

Conclusions
Children with pronated feet showed more fatigue and foot pain during and/or after physical exercise than those with neutral feet. Foot type could be responsible for the lack of enthusiasm of children toward undertaking healthy activities, and this problem might be solved via appropriate orthopedic treatment.
Vascular plant species diversity of Mt. Etna (Sicily): endemicity, insularity and spatial patterns along the altitudinal gradient of the highest active volcano in Europe
Authors: Sciandrello Saverio , Minissale Pietro , Giusso del Galdo Gianpietro 
Published: November 2020

Background
Altitudinal variation in vascular plant richness and endemism is crucial for the conservation of biodiversity. Territories featured by a high species richness may have a low number of endemic species, but not necessarily in a coherent pattern. The main aim of our research is to perform an in-depth survey on the distribution patterns of vascular plant species richness and endemism along the elevation gradient of Mt. Etna, the highest active volcano in Europe.

Methods
We used all the available data (literature, herbarium and seed collections), plus hundreds of original (G Giusso, P Minissale, S Sciandrello, pers. obs., 2010–2020) on the occurrence of the Etna plant species. Mt. Etna (highest peak at 3,328 mt a.s.l.) was divided into 33 belts 100 m wide and the species richness of each altitudinal range was calculated as the total number of species per interval. In order to identify areas with high plant conservation priority, 29 narrow endemic species (EE) were investigated through hot spot analysis using the “Optimized Hot Spot Analysis” tool available in the ESRI ArcGIS software package.

Results
Overall against a floristic richness of about 1,055 taxa, 92 taxa are endemic, of which 29 taxa are exclusive (EE) of Mt. Etna, 27 endemic of Sicily (ES) and 35 taxa endemic of Italy (EI). Plant species richness slowly grows up to 1,000 m, then decreases with increasing altitude, while endemic richness shows an increasing percentage incidence along the altitudinal gradient (attributed to the increased isolation of higher elevation). The highest endemic richness is recorded from 2,000 up to 2,800 m a.s.l., while the highest narrow endemic richness (EE) ranges from 2,500 up to 2,800 m a.s.l. Life-form patterns clearly change along altitudinal gradient. In regard to the life-form of the endemics, the most represented are the hemicryptophytes, annual plants (therophytes) are prevailing at lower altitudes and show a decreasing trend with increasing elevation, while chamaephytes are featured by an increasing trend up to 3,100 m of altitude. Furthermore, the results of the hotspot analysis emphasize the high plant conservation priority areas localized in oro-mediterranean (1,800–2,400 m s.l.m.) and cryo-mediterranean (2,400–2,800 m) bioclimatic belts, in correspondence of the oldest substrates of the volcano.

Conclusions
High plant speciation rate caused by increasing isolation with elevation is the most plausible explanation for the largest active volcano in Europe. The high degree of endemic species on Mt. Etna is linked to its geographical, geological and climatic isolation, all important drivers of speciation acting on the population gene flows. The hot spot map obtained represents a useful support for help environmental decision makers to identify priority areas for plant conservation.
Multiple Protective Roles of Nanoliposome‐Incorporated Baicalein against Alpha‐Synuclein Aggregates
Authors: Aliakbari Farhang , Mohammad‐Beigi Hossein , Abbasi Shahsanam , Rezaei‐Ghaleh Nasrollah , Lermyte Frederik , Parsafar Soha , Becker Stefan , Tafreshi Azita Parvaneh , O'Connor Peter B. , Collingwood Joanna F. , Christiansen Gunna , Sutherland Duncan S. , Jensen Poul Henning , Morshedi Dina , Otzen Daniel E. 
Published: November 2020

AbstractNanoparticles are useful for increasing drug stability, solubility, and availability. The small molecule baicalein inhibits fibrillation, and detoxifies aggregates of α‐synuclein (αSN) associated with Parkinson's disease (PD), but it suffers from instability, low solubility and consequent low availability. Here it is demonstrated that incorporation of baicalein into zwitterionic nanoliposomes (NLP‐Ba) addresses these problems. NLP‐Ba inhibits αSN fibril initiation, elongation, secondary nucleation, and also depolymerizes mature fibrils more effectively than free baicalein and prevents soluble αSN aggregates from seeding new fibrils. Importantly, NLP‐Ba perturbs oligomers’ capacity to permeabilize the membrane. The interaction between NLP‐Ba and αSN is confirmed by different biophysical techniques. This nanosystem crosses the blood‐brain barrier in vitro and is effective against rotenone neurotoxicity in vivo. The effect of NLP‐Ba on αSN fibrillation/cytotoxicity is attributed to a combination of free baicalein and empty NLPs. The results indicate a neuroprotective role for NLP‐Ba in decreasing αSN pathogenicity in PD and highlight the use of nanoliposomes to mobilize poorly soluble hydrophobic drugs.