bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Indicadores de qualidade de vida de homens idosos de Florianópolis: um estudo descritivo
Authors: Conte Eneida Maria Troller , Lopes Adair da Silva 
Published: December 2024

O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar componentes de Qualidade de Vida de um grupo de idosos que freqüentavam a Praça XV de Novembro, no centro de Florianópolis – SC. A amostra foi constituída por 52 idosos aposentados, que voluntariamente aceitaram participar do estudo. Utilizou-se, como instrumento de avaliação, a entrevista semi-estruturada, adaptada de Nahas (2001), a qual avalia componentes da qualidade de vida. Com os resultados obtidos nas entrevistas, verificou-se que a idade variou de 60 a 85 anos, 92,3% não fumavam, o tempo de aposentadoria variou entre de 01 a 42 anos, verificando-se que 42,3 % estavam entre 11 e 22 anos. A renda com a aposentadoria satisfazia as necessidades de 71,2% dos entrevistados, sendo que 59,6% eram casados. As expectativas em relação ao futuro eram de otimismo para 57,7% dos idosos. Dos entrevistados, 50% declararam que tinham algum tipo de doença. Dentre as doenças estavam as cardiovasculares (28,8%) seguidas do diabetes e dores na coluna (5,7%) e câncer (3,9%). Todos os id os que declararam apresentar doenças ingeriam remédios. Encontrar com os amigos era o principal motivo para freqüentar a Praça XV de Novembro de Florianópolis citado por 44,2% dos entrevistados. Nos componentes da qualidade de vida, 86,5% apresentaram respostas positivas para as questões relativas à satisfação com a vida e à felicidade, 76,9% responderam expressar seus sentimentos e 82,7% aceitam as pessoas como elas são. O conhecimento do corpo e as mensagens que ele lhe enviava foi citada por 82,7% e a prática de atividades físicas estavam presente na vida de 67,3% dos entrevistados. Os cuidados com a alimentação foram relatados por 46,2% dos idosos. Na realização de tarefas instrumentais, 92,3% declararam que eram independentes e 98,3% realizavam sozinhos os cuidados pessoais. A facilidade de comunicação com a família e com amigos fazia parte da vida de 84,6% e reservar tempo para os amigos foi relatado por 92,3% dos entrevistados. O envolvimento com a comunidade apareceu em 34,6%. Nos aspectos espirituai religiosos, 76,9% buscavam entender a razão da vida e mantinham uma crença religiosa, 82,7% acreditavam na existência de uma força divina e atribuíam a esta força, acontecimentos de sua vida. Dos entrevistados, 75% reservavam tempo para a oração e meditação. Conclui-se que os idosos participantes da pesquisa procuravam manter hábitos, atitudes, sentimentos e emoções positivas, o que pareceu ser um aspecto favorável interferindo positivamente na longevidade e qualidade de vida.
Penerapan Machine Learning Algoritma Regresi Linear Untuk Memprediksi Saham Bank BNI
Authors: Andini Novira Dwi , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri , Nasution Marnis 
Published: December 2024

Indonesia has been growing rapidly, one of which can be seen from the economy and technology in Indonesia, at this time the community is almost entirely using machine power technology as a helper of daily life, and the community has also processed a lot of its finances by way of stock investment, with stock investment, the community believes that stocks are invested safer and more profitable. Shares are securities that show proof of ownership or capital market participation of investors in a company (BNI) and shares have a value that is up and down (volatile). Stocks are very important in a company and stocks are a trigger for rising profits in the company. The rise and fall of stock prices in Indonesia has an adverse effect on companies, especially PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. the cause of the rise and fall in stock prices is usually caused by several things, namely the condition and performance of the company, risk, dividends, interest rates, economic conditions, government policies, government issues or other issues, the rate of inflation, supply and demand. Machine learning tools used in predicting stocks, using machine learning, the data obtained is more accurate. Machine learning is an artificial intelligence that can process data that is useful for consideration in making decisions and solving problems. Linear regression algorithm is one of the methods used to predict stock data in Bank Negara Indonesia. Linear regression algorithm tries to model the relationship between two variables by matching the linear equation of the stock data to be studied. One variable is considered the explanatory variable and the other variable is called the dependent variable. Prediction a process for systematically estimating BNI stock data that will appear in the future using data obtained from the past. Thus the company can easily find out the stock data in the future.
Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Alam di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Berbasis Web
Authors: Purba Cinrewina , Nasution Marnis , Muti Ah Rahma 
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources. nature tourism has a unique and interesting natural wealth as the main attraction for people who like to visit nature. Saving the environment and biodiversity becomes very important, and nature tourism can be a means to increase public awareness and involvement in Nature Conservation. Each of these tours has its own beauty and characteristics. Tourism is one of the sectors that has the opportunity to become the largest foreign exchange contributor in Indonesia, tourism growth in indonesia was recorded at 7.2 percent per year, higher than the average world tourism growth of only 4.7 percent. Labuhanbatu Regency is one of the regions of North Sumatra that has a good tourism sector.but in the dissemination of information about tourism is still a manual, among others, the provision of brochures, posters, pamphlets to tourists who visit. The Office of Youth, Sports, Culture and tourism does have a website about natural tourism in Labuhanbatu but its webiste can not be opened, and the automatic development of natural tourism can not be updated to the website. At the time of the tour, the tourists also must be really tired on the way and want to stay at the tourist attractions. To ensure the presence or absence of lodging in these tourist attractions,it is very necessary for the website to more easily find out information about natural attractions in Labuhanbatu Regency.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR FOREIGN WORKERS IN THE CASE OF UNILATERAL TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT BEFORE THE END OF THE EMPLOYMENT PERIOD
Authors: Lubis Desi Lestari , Abas Muhamad , Rahmatiar Yuniar , Targana Tatang 
Published: December 2024

The state holds constitutional responsibility in the field of labor by providing legal protection to ensure legal certainty for individuals involved, particularly in the context of employing foreign labor. However, such protection applies only to foreign workers who meet the legal standing requirements in Indonesia. This research addresses the case of unilateral termination of employment against Stephane Baudoin by PT Origin Resort Lombok. Utilizing a normative juridical method, the findings indicate Baudoin's entitlement to legal recourse due to fulfilling the criteria of legal standing in labor matters. The appellate decision of the Supreme Court confirms PT Origin Resort Lombok's violation of the Job Creation Law. This study aims to contribute to the literature on the protection of foreign workers, focusing on industrial relations disputes and legal safeguards. Keywords: Foreign Workers, Industrial Relations Disputes, Legal Protection
Implementasi standard preparation pada produk fix knife untuk mencegah komplain pelanggan pada produksi massal
Authors: Indra Setiawan  , Wafi Tri Maharani  , Rizki Choiri Fitrianto  , Tria Okta Nur Selfiana  
Published: December 2024

Di perusahaan vendor hanya mengandalkan beberapa dokumen untuk mempersiapkan produksi massal dari proyek yang sedang berjalan. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya masih ditemukan komplain dari pelanggan. Perusahaan merancang standar yang akan ditetapkan untuk project baru sebelum dilakukan produksi massal. Standard preparation merupakan faktor penting dalam membuat new development produk fix knife untuk mencegah klaim dari pelanggan saat produksi massal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengimplementasikan standard preparation pada fix knife. Metode yang digunakan adalah Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) yang dibuat oleh Automotive Industry Action Group (AIAG). Dokumen PPAP yang akan dibahas meliputi 15 dokumen. Pengontrolan rejection dilakukan pada setiap shift kerja. Dari pengontrolan yang dilakukan akan didapatkan hasil perbandingan antara produk Finish Good dan Not Good (NG). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian selama tiga bulan didapatkan rejection 4% dari dari target 5% dan total keseluruhan produksi sebesar 786 pcs dengan total reject sebanyak 31 pcs. Dengan demikian, metode PPAP berhasil diterapkan produksi massal fix knife sehingga tidak ada klaim dari pelanggan
Trends of alkaline phosphatase to prealbumin ratio in patients with hepatitis B linked to hepatocellular carcinoma development
Authors: Zhen Wen-Chong , Sun Jing , Bai Xue-Ting , Zhang Qian , Li Zi-Han , Zhang Yi-Xin , Xu Rong-Xuan , Wu Wei , Yao Zhi-Han , Pu Chun-Wen , Li Xiao-Feng 
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND
Chronic hepatitis B often progresses silently toward hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Early detection of HCC is crucial, yet challenging.
AIM
To investigate the role of dynamic changes in alkaline phosphatase to prealbumin ratio (APR) in hepatitis B progression to HCC.
METHODS
Data from 4843 patients with hepatitis B (January 2015 to January 2024) were analyzed. HCC incidence rates in males and females were compared using the log-rank test. Data were evaluated using Kaplan–Meier analysis. The Linear Mixed-Effects Model was applied to track the fluctuation of APR levels over time. Furthermore, Joint Modeling of Longitudinal and Survival data was employed to investigate the temporal relationship between APR and HCC risk.
RESULTS
The incidence of HCC was higher in males. To ensure the model’s normality assumption, this study applied a logarithmic transformation to APR, yielding ratio. Ratio levels were higher in females (t = 5.26, P < 0.01). A 1-unit increase in ratio correlated with a 2.005-fold higher risk of HCC in males (95%CI: 1.653-2.431) and a 2.273-fold higher risk in females (95%CI: 1.620-3.190).
CONCLUSION
Males are more prone to HCC, while females have higher APR levels. Despite no baseline APR link, rising APR indicates a higher HCC risk.
Plastik Sanatlar Alanında Seramik ve Cam Üzerine Yaklaşımlar 8
Authors: Bozkurt Emel , Savaş Fulya , Biçici Çetinkaya Pınar , Sert İrem , Güngör Memduha Candan , Karacalar Şule , Gürgöze Hüseyin , Yılmazer Yunis , Akkalan Yunus Emre , Çalışkan Güneş Pınar , Aksakal Agâh Barış Can , Yalçın Burhan , Arda Ergün , Yavaş Yeşim 
Published: December 2024

Seramik Astarlarının Yüzeylere Uygulanmasında Monotip Baskı Yönteminin Kullanımı ve Kağıt Yardımı ile Astar Transfer Örneği
Emel BOZKURT
Geleneksel Çanakkale Seramiklerinde Motifler
Fulya SAVAŞ
Bone Chına (Kemik Porselen) Tarihi ve Üretimi
Pınar BİÇİCİ ÇETİNKAYA
Öz Benlik ve Hayvan Temalı Seramik Heykel Yorumlamaları
İrem SERT
Memduha Candan GÜNGÖR
Tüketim Kültürü İçinde Metropol Kentleşmenin Sanatla İlişkisi
Şule KARACALAR
Mata Ortiz Çömlek Mata Ortiz Çömlekçiliği
Hüseyin GÜRGÖZE
Seramik Şekillendirme Yöntemlerinde Torna
Yunis YILMAZER
Fosfor Etkili Seramik Sırları
Yunus Emre AKKALAN
Pınar ÇALIŞKAN GÜNEŞ
Geri Dönüşüm Camların Kullanıma Örnek Bir Girişim: Rero Glass
Agâh Barış Can AKSAKAL
"Zamanda Yolculuk’’: Çini ve Seramik Sembollerin Kültürel Anlamları
Burhan YALÇIN
Çanakkale, Gelibolu Özel Yetenekli Çocukların Sepet Fırın Yapımı ve Pişirim Uygulamaları
Ergün ARDA Yeşim YAVAŞ
Effects of Massage on Self-regulatory Difficulties, Tactile and Oral Abnormalities, and Parenting Stress in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Fadlalmola Hammad Ali , Hassabelrasool Abedelwahed Huda , Ibrahim Hamid Hawa , Balla Ali Anwar , Abd Alrahim Algadi Halima , Jadalla Farg Somia , Mohamed Ahmed Ali Nasreldeen , Abdelrahman Elbashir Ashraf , Hassan Mohammed Maria , Salah Mohmmed Suhair , Ali Mousa Salwa , Ahmed  Gaafar Dali , Ahmed Eltyeb Amna 
Published: December 2024

Background: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention stated that about 1 in every 44 children between the ages of 4 and 8 years old had been identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Complementary interventions such as massage are crucial for the improvement of the health outcomes of ASD patients, such as abnormal sensory response; Autism Behavior Checklist; parenting stress, self-regulatory difficulties, social, language, and communication abilities; tactile or oral abnormalities; Vineland daily living skills; Vineland socialization; Childhood Autism Rating Scale; Preschool Language Scale 5th Edition (PLS-5) auditory communica-tion; and PLS-5 expressive communication.
Purpose: We aim to systematically investigate the effects of different types of massage on self-regulatory difficulties, tactile and oral abnormalities, and parenting stress in children with ASD.
Methods: PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science were scoured from their inception through November 15, 2022. Research comparing massage efficacy in children with ASD to other methods or a control group was included. For randomized controlled trials (RCTs), we utilized the Cochrane risk of bias tool; and for cohort studies, we used the tool developed by the National Institutes of Health. Meta-analysis was carried out with Review Manager 5.4. For our continuous data, we calculated the mean difference (MD) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI).
Results: We included 10 studies with a total number of 485 children with autism. Our analysis showed a significant decrease in the massage group regarding self-regulatory difficulties (MD = −9.15; 95% CI (−13.69 to −4.60), p < 0.0001). Also, the massage group showed a significant decrease in tactile or oral abnormalities compared with the control group (MD = −4.83; 95% CI (−7.86 to −1.80), p = 0.002). Moreover, parenting stress significantly decreased in the massage group compared to the control group (MD = −4.31; 95% CI (−7.02 to −1.61), p = 0.002).
Conclusion: Qigong and traditional Thai massage improved self-regulatory difficulties and decreased tactile or oral abnormalities in children with autism. Moreover, they decreased parenting stress. However, we need more RCTs with larger sample sizes with high quality to assess the different types of massage effects on autistic children and produce more valid results. So, Qigong and traditional Thai massage could be used as a complement to educational and training interventions in children with autism.
UNCOVER: A NIRSpec Census of Lensed Galaxies at z = 8.50–13.08 Probing a High-AGN Fraction and Ionized Bubbles in the Shadow
Authors: Fujimoto Seiji , Wang Bingjie , Weaver John R. , Kokorev Vasily , Atek Hakim , Bezanson Rachel , Labbe Ivo , Brammer Gabriel , Greene Jenny E. , Chemerynska Iryna , Dayal Pratika , de Graaff Anna , Furtak Lukas J. , Oesch Pascal A. , Setton David J. , Price Sedona H. , Miller Tim B. , Williams Christina C. , Whitaker Katherine E. , Zitrin Adi , Cutler Sam E. , Leja Joel , Pan Richard , Coe Dan , van Dokkum Pieter , Feldmann Robert , Fudamoto Yoshinobu , Goulding Andy D. , Khullar Gourav , Marchesini Danilo , Maseda Michael , Nanayakkara Themiya , Nelson Erica J. , Smit Renske , Stefanon Mauro , Weibel Andrea 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We present JWST NIRSpec prism spectroscopy of lensed galaxies at z ≳ 9 found behind the massive galaxy cluster Abell 2744 in the UNCOVER Cycle 1 Treasury Program. We confirm the redshift via emission lines and/or the Lyα break for 10 galaxies at z = 8.50–13.08 down to M

V
= −17.3. We achieve a 100% confirmation rate for z > 9 candidates reported in H. Atek et al. Using six sources with multiple line detections, we find that offsets in redshift estimates between the lines and the Lyα break alone can be ±0.2, raising caution in designing future follow-up spectroscopy for the break-only sources with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. With spec-z-confirmed sources in UNCOVER and the literature, we derive lower limits on the rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) luminosity function (LF) at z ≃ 9–12 and find that these lower limits agree with recent photometric measurements. We identify at least two unambiguous and several possible active galactic nucleus (AGN) systems based on X-ray, broad Hβ, high ionization lines, and excess in the UV LF. This requires the AGN LFs at z ≃ 9–10 to be comparable or even higher than the X-ray AGN LF estimated at z ∼ 6 and suggests a plausible cause of the high abundance of z > 9 galaxies claimed in the recent photometric measurements is AGNs. One UV-luminous source is confirmed at the same redshift as a broad-line AGN at z = 8.50 with a physical separation of 380 kpc in the source plane. These two sources show emission blueward of Lyα, indicating a giant ionized bubble enclosing them with a radius of 7.69 ± 0.18 pMpc. Our results imply that AGNs have a nonnegligible contribution to cosmic reionization.
Cosmic Censorship in Sgr A* and M87*: Observationally Excluding Naked Singularities
Authors: Broderick Avery E. , Salehi Kiana 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The imaging of Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) and the supermassive black hole at the center of Messier 87 (M87*) by the Event Horizon Telescope constrains the location and nature of emission from these objects. Coupled with flux limits from the near-infrared through the ultraviolet, the attendant size constraints provide strong evidence for the absence of an accretion-powered photosphere, and therefore for the existence of an event horizon about an astrophysical black hole. Here, we demonstrate that a broad class of naked singularities exhibit inner turning points for time-like geodesics, and therefore may generically be excluded, regardless of the nature and unknown physical impact of the singularity itself, subject to the single weak assumption that its nongravitational impact is localized to its immediate vicinity. While we restrict our attention to static, spherically symmetric spacetimes, we are nevertheless able to exclude or constrain a large number of commonly invoked naked singularity spacetimes in this way.
The Effects of Turbulent Electrical Resistivity on the Response of the Solar Atmosphere to Flare Energy Input. I. Results of Radiative Hydrodynamic Simulations
Authors: Emslie A. Gordon , Allred Joel C. , Alaoui Meriem 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
A number of works have considered the role of turbulence in energy release and transport in solar flares, and in particular, on the transport of energy by thermal conduction. Here, we point out that for physical consistency, the effects of turbulence on the electrical conductivity, and hence on the ohmic heating by the return current that neutralizes the current in injected electron beams, must also be considered. Using radiative hydrodynamic simulations, in conjunction with thermal and electrical conductivities modified from their collisional values by turbulent processes, we model the heating rate along a flare loop. We derive the resulting temperature, pressure, velocity, and density profiles, and use them to calculate quantities such as the differential emission measure (DEM) and the emitted X-ray spectrum. For high levels of turbulence, the combination of high electrical resistivity and low thermal conductivity acts to create and sustain a region of very large temperature near the loop apex, creating a large overpressure that acts to suppress the upward evaporation of chromospheric material. Further, the associated large temperature gradients result in a reduction of the DEM at temperatures from 105 K to 107 K. The hard X-ray spectrum at high energies is reduced due to a lower electron flux reaching the chromosphere, but at low energies, it is enhanced due to thermal emission from the very hot coronal plasma. We assess the extent to which these results can be used to constrain the nature and role of turbulent motions in the flare volume.
Assessment of medication adherence in patients with rare diseases: a systematic review
Authors: Haygarova Iva , Pavlikyanova Petya , Pesheva Marina , Ganov Nikolay , Kamusheva Maria 
Published: December 2024

Background: The study aims to critically analyze the scientific literature concerning methods for assessing medication adherence (MA), the factors that influence it, medication adherence-enhancing interventions (MAEIs), and the consequences of medication nonadherence (MNA) among rare diseases (RDs) patients.
Methods: Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, a systematic search was conducted on PubMed’s electronic database until 26 January 2024, regardless of the publication year or type. All identified articles were exported to Rayyan and Mendeley software tools to remove duplicate papers. Two authors independently reviewed the selected articles to determine their relevance to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Articles that did not provide summarized reports of MA in patients with RD, did not have full text available, sufficient information in the abstract, or an English translation were excluded. One investigator entered the study data into the extraction table, and another verified it for accuracy and completeness. A protocol has been registered on the Open Science Framework platform. The risk of bias was assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool and the Joanna Briggs Institute tools.
Results: Twenty-nine studies met the inclusion criteria, along with 20 additional studies from our previous published scoping review. MA among patients with RD exhibited considerable variability, with prevalent assessment measures including the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (n = 6), questionnaires (n = 7), databases/registries (n = 5), and a combination thereof (n = 5). The most common factors associated with MNA were patient- and therapy-related. Notable risks of MNA included hospital admissions and disease worsening. Educating patients and considering their preferences were the most frequently used MAEIs.
Conclusion: Efforts are crucial to ensure the timely assessment, reporting, and enhancement of MA. The lack of a specific approach adopted via the national legal framework might be recognized as one of the main factors for neglecting MNA issues in this group of patients.