bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of With Pair Jump Rope Training and Ladder Drill Model on Kids Athletic Improvement
Authors: Septiria Regina , Subandowo M , Rohman Ujang 
Published: November 2020

This study aims to develop a variety of athletic sports learning through pair jump rope and ladder drill training models to improve the kids athletics of elementary school students. The method used was an experimental method through a quantitative approach with a randomized group-pretest-posttest design research design. The population was 32 elementary school students with a sample of grade IV and V students selected by stratified proportional sampling, divided into two groups, each given a pair jump rope model (X1) and ladder drill model (X2). The data collection technique used the Kids Athletics Test IAAF instrument which was analyzed using the t and anava tests at the sig level. α = 0.05. The results of the analysis t count > t Sig..0.05 ( > sig 0.05) means that the pair jump rope training model and the ladder drill training model can improve the kids athletic abilities of elementary school students. Mean while, the analysis of variance test results for each element of kids athletic obtained Fcount > Fsig.0.05 ( > sig 0.05), which means that there is a significant difference between the paired jump rope athletic training model and the ladder drill training model to improve the kids athletic of elementary school students.
IMPROVEMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING RESULTS USING MACROMEDIA FLASH APPLICATION IN THE THEME OF MY COUNTRY CLASS IV SD SWASTA RK BINTANG TIMUR RANTAUPRAPAT
Authors: Sinaga Lusia , Anzelina Dewi , Sitepu Anton 
Published: November 2020

This research aims to improve learning outcomes by using the Macromedia flash application on the theme of my country kayanta in Sd Swasta Rk Bintang Timur Rantau Prapat in the academic year 2019/2020. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this research were grade IV students, totaly 30 students consisting of 17 male students and 13 female students. This research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle having two meetings. Data on the results of this study were obtained from student learning outcomes tests and observations. Based on the research results obtained indicate an increase in student learning outcomes on the theme of the richness of my country by using the Macromedia flash application. This can be seen from the improvement in student learning outcomes each cycle. In the initial test (pre-test) student learning outcomes conducted before the application of learning there are 7 students (23%) completed learning while 23 students (77%) have not been completed with an average grade of 57.33 In cycle 1 completeness student learning outcomes are 13 students (43%) completed in 17 students (57%) not yet finished with an average grade of 73.00. In the second cycle of student learning outcomes completeness there are 24 students (80%) complete while 6 students (20%) have not finished with an average grade of 83.00. The results of the observation of the first cycle teachers amounted to 64% with enough categories while student observations by 62% with enough categories. The observation results of the second cycle teachers experienced an increase of 82% with a very good category while student observation by 84% with a good category. By looking at the percentage of learning outcomes and observations it can be concluded that using the macromedia flash application can improve student learning outcomes.Keywords: Learning Outcomes, macromedia flash application, observation.
Lean Approach to Processes Regarding Nursing Activities at Hospital: Evaluation of Nurses’ Views
Authors: TORUN KILIÇ Çiğdem , ÖZTÜRK Havva 
Published: November 2020

Objective: The study was planned to evaluate views of the nurses about lean approach to processes related to nursing activities.Methods: The descriptive study was conducted with 178 (71.2%) nurses selected from a total of 250 nurses working at six public hospitals in Artvin Province. The data were collected with a survey consisting of questions regarding the nurses demographic features and their views about lean approach to nursing activities at hospitals and then analyzed with percentages and chi-square tests.Results: In the study, 46.1% of nurses stated that the unit where they worked needed lean approach partly. The nurses with graduate degree supported this view more (p=0.034). These nurses stated that the activities to receive belongings of patients during patient admission (21.3%), to fill in patient discharge form during discharging process (16.4%), to perform the hygienic and other care applications of the patients and to record them on the nurse observation form of daily nursing activities (11.1%) were unnecessary. In addition, they explained that activities to shave patients before operation (9.4%) and to enter physicians’ orders by nurses into the system in laboratory process (13.5 %) and to in monitoring process (20.8%); to send all patient files to the pharmacy with the personnel for drug/device supply in pharmacy process (14.3%), were unnecessary. Conclusion: The unnecessary nursing activities were defined in the nursing processes regarding patient admission and discharge processes, daily nursing workflow, operating room processes and laboratory, monitoring, blood centre, pharmacy processes. It is recommended that these processes identified may provide lean approach by eliminating them.
The Epidemiology of Students Injuries in a Private Primary School in Turkey from 2012 to 2018
Authors: ŞENGEL Ayşe , GÜR Kamer , KILINÇ Eda 
Published: November 2020

Objective: The aim of this study is to identify the occurrence frequency of school injuries, and to report where, when, and why they occur most.Methods: This retrospective descriptive study includes students aged between 6 and 11 years and is composed of 7042 school injury records. The school was chosen by the purposive sampling method since there was a school nurse working at school. The school injury records were formed by all injury records kept by the school nurse. The data were evaluated using descriptive statistics.Results: The study results showed that most of the school injuries occurred during the fall period (60.1%) and at break times (38.6%). As for the causes of the injuries, 13.3% of them were environmental, while 86.7% were behavioral. The floor on where most of the injuries occurred was rubber floor (53.6%) and the area where most of the injuries occurred was playground-garden (64%). The factor most frequently causing the injuries was hit collision, and the activity causing most of the injuries was running. The most frequently affected part of the body was headneck-forehead-chin. The most common type of injury was tenderness and redness.Conclusion: With this study, it is seen that the rate of injury among students is high. Most of the school injuries occurred during the break times and mealtimes. Most of the causes of injuries were behavioral. These epidemiological data would be a guide for studies on prevention of injuries.
Cemento-Ossifying Fibroma: Clinical, Radiological and Histopathological Findings
Authors: AKKİTAP Melda Pelin , GÜMRÜ Birsay , İDMAN Ender , ERDEM Necip Fazıl , GÜMÜŞER Zeynep , AKSAKALLI Fatma 
Published: November 2020

Cemento-ossifying fibroma, which is considered a benign mesenchymal odontogenic tumour of the jaws, is a type of fibro-osseous lesion characterized by slow growth and proliferation of fibrous cellular stroma containing osteoid, bone or cementum-like tissue. The aim of this study was to report a case of cemento-ossifying fibroma in the mandible with clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings and surgical treatment. A 37-year-old woman was admitted to our clinic with the complaint of gradually growing painless swelling in the right mandibular premolar area. Intra-oral examination revealed a bony hard and non-tender mass with intact overlying mucosa on the buccal and lingual aspects of the mandibular right premolar teeth. Periapical, panoramic, and cone beam computed tomography images revealed the presence of a multilocular hypodense lesion with bicortical destruction and expansion in the relevant area. Excisional biopsy of the lesion was performed and histopathological examination exhibited the definite diagnosis of cemento-ossifying fibroma. Clinical, radiological, and histopathological examination should be considered in the diagnosis and treatment planning of cemento-ossifying fibroma.
Awareness of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Among Dental Students
Authors: KESER Gaye , NAMDAR PEKİNER Filiz 
Published: November 2020

Objective: More recently, HPV infection has been portrayed as a vital risk factor for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Dentistry students need comprehensive information about HPV to provide accurate advice to their patients. The aim of this study is 4th and 5th grade students’ awareness about HPV vaccination.Methods: A questionnaire consisting of 7 questions was applied to 226 students (102 4th grade and 126 5th grades), who were studying at Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry. In this survey, students’ knowledge level and awareness were examined.Results: In our study 75 (33.1%) of the participants were male and 151 (66.8%) were female. The rates of agreement of 4th grade students (96.1%) with the proposition “It is important that oral health professionals play an active role in the general medical condition of their patients.” were statistically significantly lower than the 5th grade students (97.6%) (p: 0.010; p &lt;0.05). A statistically significant difference between grades in terms of participation rates in the statement “I got my HPV vaccine / I am thinking of getting it”. The rate of participation of 5th grade (%38.7) students in this statement was significantly lower than 4th grades (%45.1) (p:0.019; p&lt;0.05) and significantly higher in women (47.7%) than in men (29.3%) (p = 0.005; p &lt;0.05).Conclusion: Comprehensive training and motivation for improving dentistry students awareness against HPV vaccine will also improve knowledge and attitudes of the dental students on HPV induced oral cancer.
Comparison of the Effect of Three Different Methods in Reducing Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage
Authors: BİLGİN Zümrüt , KÖMÜRCÜ Nuran 
Published: November 2020

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of three different methods in reducing primary postpartum hemorrhage.Methods: The study was carried out in Istanbul/Turkey with 150 people at a maternity hospital. The participants were assigned to the external circular fundus massage (ECFM) (n=50), external bimanual fundus compression (EBFC) (n=50) and control (C) (n=50) groups with the simple randomization method. The women in the experiment groups of external circular fundus massage or external bimanual uterus fundus compression received intervention for one hour in the postpartum period. At the 6th postpartum hour, the hemogram values and total lochia amount of all women were measured.Results: The mean ± standard deviation (SD) age of the women was 24.77±4.40 years, 63.3% were having their first birth, and 47.3% gained weight between 11 and 16 kg in their pregnancy. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of the mean ± SD Hb at the 6th postpartum hour (ECFM group=11.5±1.1; EBFC Group =11.7±3.6; C group =11.4±1.0 g /dL, F= 0.371, p = 0.691). In comparison to the ECFM and C groups, the 2nd postpartum hour visual analog scale (VAS) score of the EBFC group was found to be significantly lower (p&lt;0.05).Conclusion: The hemoglobin and thrombocyte levels at the 6th postpartum hour were higher in the EBFC group in comparison to the other groups, while the hematocrit value decreased more. Since EBFC is effective in reducing postpartum pain, it is recommended to be applied especially to women with postpartum pain.
Experiences of Women in Turkey on Using Complementary and Alternative Medicine Methods Against The Symptoms of Menopause: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: ATAMAN Hacer , ABA Yılda Arzu , DİŞSİZ Melike , SEVİMLİ Sevcan 
Published: November 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) applications that women have been using against the symptoms of menopause.Methods: The research was conducted in descriptive design with the women between the ages of 45 and 60 (n=629). A “Questionnaire Form” and “Menopause Rating Scale (MRS)” were used in data collection process.Results: It was determined that women, who were aged 55 and over, were married, had at least 5-year education, and had chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension and had treatment for her diseases, obtained higher scores than the total of MRS and sub-dimensions of the scale at a statistically significant level (p&lt;0.05); 52% of the sample stated that they benefited at least one of CAM methods to cope with menopausal complaints. The most commonly used methods were determined to be praying/worship (33.2%), massage (19.2%) and phytotherapy (14.8%) respectively.Conclusion: An increase in menopausal complaints were observed in various sub-dimensions of the used scale for those who benefited from praying/worship, massage applications and vitamin/mineral supplements while a decrease in menopausal complaints and an increase in life standards were observed for those who applied hydrotherapy, chiropractic, cup therapy, reflexology and osteopathy methods.
PERAMALAN INFLASI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SARIMA DAN SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING (STUDI KASUS: KOTA BANDUNG)
Authors: Fahrudin Rifqi , Sumitra Irfan Dwiguna 
Published: November 2020

Inflasi merupakan salah satu fenomena ekonomi yang selalu menarik dibahas terutama berkaitan dengan dampaknya yang luas terhadap ekonomi makro, seperti pertumbuhan ekonomi, keseimbangan eksternal, daya saing, tingkat bunga, bahkan distribusi pendapatan. Inflasi berperan penting dalam menentukan kondisi perekonomian, sehingga perlu mendapatkan perhatian serius dari berbagai kalangan khususnya otoritas moneter yang bertanggung jawab mengendalikan inflasi. Jika inflasi dapat diramalkan dengan akurasi yang tinggi, tentunya dapat dijadikan dasar pengambilan kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengantisipasi aktivitas ekonomi di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan ramalan data inflasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SARIMA dan Single Exponential Smoothing. Dalam peramalan laju nilai inflasi dimana data berupa time series, metode SARIMA dapat menunjukan hasil peramalan yang lebih akurat dibandingkan dengan menggunakan metode SES. Bedasarkan perbandingan model peramalan secara keseluruhan, model SARIMA (2,1,1)(1,1,1) 11 memiliki nilai error terkecil dengan nilai MAD 0,117, MSE 0,023 dan 0,72% untuk MAPE. Dari hasil tersebut disumpulkan bahawa peramalan inflasi Kota Bandung menggunakan metode SARIMA memiliki nilai akurasi yang tinggi.

Kata Kunci: Inflasi, Peramalan, SARIMA, SES
PENGARUH CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTION PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP KELAS VIP DI RUMAH SAKIT IMMANUEL BANDUNG
Authors: Yunus Novita Wulansari , Aribowo Agus 
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh customer experience terhadap customer satisfaction pada pasien rawat inap kelas VIP Di Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung. Customer experience diukur melalui dimensi environtment, convenience, competence, helpfulness. Customer satisfaction diukur melalui dimensi performance, realiability, dan service ability. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Metode deskriptif bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dari objek penelitian berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang terkumpul. Populasi adalah pasien dan keluarga pasien di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung. Adapun sampel dari penelitian ini yaitu pengguna jasa rawat inap Rumah Sakit Immanuel kelas VIP periode November 2019 – Maret 2020. Dalam pengambilan sampel penelitian, peneliti menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan tingkat error 5%, didapat jumlah sampel sebanyak 170 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji autokorekasi, uji parsial (t-test) berdasarkan nilai signifikansi, uji simultan (F-test) berdasarkan nilai signifikansi dan analisis koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang positif customer experience terhadap customer satisfaction pada pasien rawat inap kelas VIP di Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung.
Kata Kunci: customer experience, customer satisfaction, pasien rawat inap
PERBANDINGAN ZAT ADDITIVE POLYCARBOXYLATE DENGAN SUPERPLASTICIZER TERHADAP CAMPURAN BETON MUTU K-400 28 HARI
Authors: Pratiwi HA Anggi Desmala , Hidayat Ahmad 
Published: November 2020

Bahan tambah beton adalah bahan selain unsur pokok beton (air, semen, dan agregat) yang ditambahkan pada adukan beton. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengubah satu atau lebih sifat-sifat beton sewaktu masih dalam keadaan segar atau setelah mengeras. Dengan adanya perkembangan kemajuan bahan tambah beton dapat mendukung peningkatan dan kwalitas mutu beton yang diinginkan sehingga dapat mengurangi air pada beton juga dapat menambah mutu beton menjadi beton High Strenght Concrete.
Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara Superplasticizer dan polycarboxylate terhadap kuat tekan beton dan untuk mengetahui kadar optimum Superplasticizer dan polycarboxylate yang ditambahkan guna mencapai kuat tekan rencana. Pengujian dilakukan pada beton umur 3, 7, dan 28 hari sebanyak 63 (kubus) benda uji yang terdiri dari 7 variasi, 1 Beton Normal, 3 campuran Polycarboxylate 1%,2%,3%, 3 campuran Superplasticizer 1%,2%,3% yang mana 1 variasi itu terdiri dari 9 kubus dengan rencana karakteristik beton K-400.
Dari hasil pengujian di Laboratorium dari berbagai sample beton normal dan beton dengan tambahan campuran Polycarboxylate dan Superplasticizer , diketahui bahwa mutu kuat tekan beton sangat meningkat pada tambahan 3% , untuk tertinggi terjadi pada Polycarboxylate 3% umur 28 hari. Pada penelitian ini, persentase penambahan Polycarboxylate dan Superplasticizer hanya dapat memenuhi mutu kuat tekan beton pada penambahan Polycarboxylate 3% dan Superplasticizer 3% yang bisa direncanakan pada usia 28 hari dengan mutu beton K-400.
Model Regresi Nonparametrik dengan Pendekatan Spline (Studi Kasus: Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Siti Fatimah Makassar)
Authors: Sanusi Wahidah , Syam Rahmat , Adawiyah Rabiatul 
Published: November 2020

Pendekatan nonparametrik merupakan suatu pendekatan yang digunakan apabila bentuk hubungan antara variabel respon dan variabel prediktornya tidak diketahui atau tidak adanya informasi mengenai bentuk fungsi regresinya. Spline merupakan suatu teknik yang dilakukan untuk mengestimasi parameter dalam regresi nonparametrik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model hubungan antara berat badan lahir rendah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi berdasarkan model spline. Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah usia ibu, usia kehamilan, dan jarak kehamilan. Data tersebut diperoleh dari rumah sakit ibu dan anak siti Fatimah Makassar tahun 2017. Dimana untuk mendapatkan model spline terbaik langkah awal yang dilakukan adalah menentukan knot dengan nilai Generalized Cross Validation (GCV) yang minimum. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dua variabel dinyatakan berpengaruh terhadap berat badan lahir rendah yaitu usia ibu, dan usia kehamilan. Model regresi nonparametrik dengan pendekatan Spline yang terbentuk memiliki koefisien determinasi sebesar 78,19%, serta nilai GCV dengan tiga titik knot yaitu 0.0117.Kata kunci: Regresi Nonparametrik, Spline, Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Generalized Cross Validation The non-parametric approach is an approach that is used if the form of the relationship between the response variable and the predictor variable is unknown or the absence of information about the shapes of regression functions. The Spline is a technique performed to estimate the parameters in the nonparametric regression. This study aims to determine the model of the relationship between low birth weight and the factors that affect the based on the spline model. Such factors are maternal age, gestational age, and pregnancy distance. The Data is obtained from the mother and child hospital siti Fatimah Makassar 2017. Where to get a spline model best the initial step is to determine the knots with the value of the Generalized Cross Validation (GCV) which is a minimum. Based on the research that has been done, the two variables stated effect against low birth weight, namely age of mother, and gestational age. Nonparametric regression Model with the approach of the Spline that is formed has a coefficient of determination of 78.19 to%, as well as the value of the GCV with a three-point knot that is 0.0117.Keyword : Nonparametric Regression, Spline, Low Birth Weight, Generalized Cross Validation
Tendencias en derecho penal: Un enfoque global versus la realidad panameña
Authors: González Herrera Alberto H. 
Published: November 2020

El Derecho penal en la República de Panamá, siguiendo las tendencias en el Derecho Internacional y Comparado ha sufrido modificaciones, ha tenido presente la necesidad de reconocer desde los delitos en el ámbito informático, los que tratan de salvaguardar a las personas que migran lícita o ilícitamente de su país en búsqueda de mejores condiciones de vida hasta afinar las restricciones a los capitales que generan riqueza a empresas y personas. El tema a desarrollar es un tema amplio que trataremos de delimitar a efectos de ser claro, conciso y preciso como debe ser un libelo de casación o de anulación propuesto contra la sentencia penal. Se denomina Tendencias en Derecho Penal: un enfoque global versus la realidad panameña. Algo así como un análisis comparativo de lo que acaece en el mundo frente a lo que pasa en nuestro país en materia penal.
Perceived Economic Impact of Religious Tourism: The Case of Zimbabwe
Authors: Felicity N Ncube  , Oliver Chikuta  
Published: November 2020

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the perceived economic impact of religious tourism in Zimbabwe. The research objectives were (1) to determine the nature of religious tourism in Zimbabwe, (2) to determine the key success factor for economically viable religious tourism in Zimbabwe, (3) to ascertain the perceived economic contribution of religious tourism, and finally (4) to propose strategies for economically sustainable religious tourism in Zimbabwe.
Methods: The research adopted a qualitative approach and was descriptive in nature. The study focused on Harare and the study population was made up of a cross-section of tourism service providers in Harare, religious leaders, and the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority. Purposive sampling was used for service providers and as well as religious leaders.
Results: The research findings revealed that there are a lot of religious tourism activities that take place in Zimbabwe, particularly Harare, and normally take the form of pilgrimages, religious conferencing, healing and deliverance nights, and worship. The perceived economic value derived includes employment creation for the locals, an increase in foreign currency generation, and an increase in sales revenue. The research findings also show that for religious tourism to be economically sustainable there is a need for government involvement, re-packaging of the product, and investment in local infrastructure.
Implications: Zimbabwe Tourism Authority and the private sector need to take the religious tourism market seriously and make deliberate efforts to harness this growing market.