bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Еvalutіon urіnе ІL-10 іn prеgnant womеn іnfеctеd wіth UTІ іn dіffеrеnt prеgnancy trіmеstеrs at Samarra cіty
Authors: Abass1 Іbtіssam Saееd , Awadh1 Hala A. , Hadі2 Azzawі M. 
Published: April 2020

Urіnary tract іnfеctіon іs a common dіsеasе, affеctіng a large numbеr of womеn еspеcіally prеgnant womеn, thе prеsеnt study aіmеd to comparе among lеvеls of ІL-10 іn urіnе durіng dіffеrеnt prеgnancy pеrіods. 70 samplеs of urine wеrе collеctеd from іnfеctеd womеn and 20 samplеs of urіnе wеrе usеd as a control. For culture of bacteria specific culture media are used. The result's show that gram-nеgatіvе bactеrіa еspеcіally Еschеrіchіa colі were thе hіghеst іncіdеncе of UTІ іnfеctіon among thе othеr dіffеrеnt mіcroorganіsms spеcіеs. Urіnе lеvеls of ІL-10 wеrе еstіmatеd by ЕLІSA and thе rеsult showеd sіgnіfіcant dіffеrеncеs іn ІL-10 mеan lеvеls among trіmеstеr prеgnancy groups and control group (p <0.01(. P-Valuе in the first trimester was 0.00002, in second trimester was 0.00003 and in the third trimester was 0.00001

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.021
Histological assessment for the effect of Cypermethrin in the skin of local breed rabbits
Authors: Hameed1 Bader Khatlan , Obayes2 Ali Khudheyer , Ebraheem1 Ayad Hameed 
Published: April 2020

Research has been designed to focusing and evaluation the effect of cypermethrin as insecticide material in the skin of the rabbits. Cypermethrin was applied on the skin after shaving the dorso-lateral aspect of rabbits .The animals (12) were classified into four groups (A, B, C and D), three animals per group. Groups (B, C and D) were exposed to cypermethrin at doses (0.001, 0.005, 0.010)mg/kg respectively, while (A) was a control group. After ten days of drug's application, animals of group (D) were died at ending of the study because they received heavy dose. The groups (B and C) shown excitation signs, followed by inhibition and depression of their activity. The animals of groups (A, B and C) were scarified and a specimens (0.5) cm3 of skin from the dorso- lateral aspect were obtained, washed with water and put in formalin (10)% then processed after (24) hours by using histological technique, sectioned at (5)µm thickness, stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin a then examined under light microscopic at different powers.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.022
Study of the correlations between serum iron and Hepcidin with some biochemical variables in hyperlipidemia of elderly males and females in Salah Al Deen Province
Authors: Abdullah1 Khalida Khalil , Rahim2 Saleh Mohammed 
Published: April 2020

The present research was designed to investigate the role of the relationship between Iron and hepcidin hormon with some biochemical variables in patients with hyperlipidemia in both males and females elderly in Salah al-Din governorate. The study included 40 individuals distributed into two groups. The first group was the control group, which included 20 human males and females and the second group included 20 patients (10 males and 10 females) whose ages ranged between (60-79) years. Blood was collected to estimate the hepcidine hormone, iron, cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoproteins, low-density lipoproteins, and very low-density lipoproteins. The results showed a significant increase in (P≥ 0.05) in the concentration of iron and hepcidin hormone, cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins and very low-density lipoproteins while showed a significant decrease in (P≥ 0.05) in the concentration high-density lipoproteins in patients Males and females hyperlipidemia compared to the control group. The results also indicated a direct correlation relationship between iron and hepcidine hormone and studied variables cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins and very low-density lipoproteins in patients compared to the control group. It is concluded through the results that iron and the hepcidin hormon may have an important role in the development of cardiovascular diseases in hypertensive patients in elderly both males and females.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.023
Effect of spraying of GA3 and Some Micronutrients on the growth and Mineral content of Cress plant (Lepidium sativum L.)
Authors: Altememe1 Jamel Y. Ali , Hachim2 Noor E.M. 
Published: April 2020

This study is conducted in aspicial farm in Adujail city\Salahaddin Governorate at the season 2015 on the cress plant. Afactorial experiment has conducted with two factors, the first is spraying with GA3 (G0 without spraying, G1 spraying with 50 mg.L-1, G2 spraying with 100 mg.L-1of GA3).the second factor is spraying with Micro Nutrients (T0 without spraying, T1spraying with 50 mg.L-1 of Fe,T2 spraying with 50 mg.L-1 of Mn, T3 spraying with amixture of 50+50 mg.L-1from Fe and Mn). The experiment is designed with (RCBD), the treatments were replicated 4 times and Duncuns Multiple Range Test at the probability 5% is used and the results are as fellowed:
GA3 spraying causes asignificant increase in all Vegetative growth characters compared with the others which are not sprayed and also the Macro Nutrients concentration. Micro Nutrients sprayes on the Cress plants also causes asignificant increase in most Vegetative characters and Macro and Micro Nutrients content, specially the treatment of Fe and Mn mixture. Interaction between GA3 and Micronutrient is significant in all the treatment specially the treatment (100 mg.L-1 of GA3 + amixture of 50+50 mg.L-1 of Fe + Mn ) which give ahighest values of Vegetative growth and Macro and Micro Nutrients content .

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.024
Study of LCAT and some biochemical parameters in cardiovascular patient
Authors: Al-Juraisy1 Amel Taha Yassein , Al-Juraisy1 Ameera Aziz Mahmood , Saleh2 Nadia Ahmed 
Published: April 2020

The Clinical study included individuals (m23ales and females aged 25-75y) with cardiovascular disease. The activity of Lecithin: cholesterol acyl transferase (LCAT) and glutathione peroxidase(GPx) was estimated, in addition to the level of apolipoprotein AI (apo AI), apolipoprotein B100 (apoB100), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-c), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-c), glutathione (GSH), peroxy nitrate (PN), malondialdehyde (MDA), glucose and certain elements (Zn, Cu, Mg and Co) in blood serum. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in the activity of LCAT and GPx, and the level of apoAI, HDL-c, GSH, Zn and Mg. on the other hand, it was shown that there was a significant increase in the level of apoB100, TC, TG, LDL-c, PN, Glu, Cu and Co but on unsignificant change in the level of MDA for both male and females.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.026
Biochemical and Kinetic Study for the partially purified Lecithin: Cholesterol acyltransferase from serum cardiovascular disease
Authors: Al-Juraisy1 Amel Taha Yassein , Al-Juraisy1 Ameera Aziz Mahmood , Al-Juraisy1 Ameera Aziz Mahmood , Saleh2 Nadia Ahmed 
Published: April 2020

The study includes partial purification of Lecithin: Cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) from the blood serum of a person suffering from atherosclerosis. Several techniques were applied including ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, ion exchange chromatography and electrophoresis. It was found that LCAT has one isoenzyme and the highest activity was (1073.46 × 10-3) unit/ml and a molecular weight of 62 KDa. The study also deals with characterizing of LCAT. It was found that the optimum pH and temp. of the enzyme were 7 and 35ºC.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.027
New 3- hydrazonoindolin-2-one Cd(II) complexes with amino pyridine ligands, Synthesis, Characterization and biological activity evaluation
Authors: Mohammed Lubna W. , Irzoqi Ahmed A. 
Published: April 2020

This research includes synthesis and characterization of some of Cd(II) complexes with (3-hydrazonoindolin-2-one)(HZI) ligand and amino pyridine ligands.
Treatment equialmolar of CdCl2.2.5H2O and (HZI) ligand with two moles of n-aminopyridine (n-amp) (n:2,3,4) ligands afford a tetrahedral complexes of the type [Cd(HZI)(n-amp)2]Cl2, where (HZI) ligand behaves as a bidentate chelating fashion through the N atom of azomethine group and O atom of carbonyl group. Whereas the (n-amp)(n: 2,3,4) was bonded monodentate mode through the N atom of heterocyclic ring.
The prepared complexes have been characterized by molar conductivity, elemental analysis, infrared spectra and 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra.
Also the evaluation of biological activity of the prepared complexes against two types of gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus) and (Citrobacer Freundii) and gram negative, all prepared complexes showed activity against Staphylococcus aureus more than amikacin, while the [Cd(HZI)(3-amp)2]Cl2 complex showed high activity against Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Citrobacter freundii more than another prepared complexes

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.028
Study of qualitative properties of groundwater and its suitability for different uses in the Eastern of the Al- Dour city/ Salahaldin/ Iraq
Authors: Mohammad A Ehab , Taha A Ektifa , Adnan S Fatma , Haithem S. Rania , Haithem S. Rania 
Published: April 2020

A study was conducted to evaluate the groundwater in Abo- Dalaf Area, far east of Al-Dour city, Salahaldin governorate. The field work included, field visits to the area to know the geological reality and to identify the most important geomorphological and structural phenomena, then 10 wells were selected, distributed over the study area.
Laboratory work included physical and chemical tests of water samples, The physical characteristics included, Total hardness (TH), Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR), Sodium Ratio (Na%), Temperature (T) and pH.
Chemical analyses, the main components of water samples, for Cations such as: Sodium (Na+), Potassium (K+), Calcium (Ca+2), and Magnesium (Mg+2), and Anions such as Chloride (Cl-), Sulfate (SO4-2), Bicarbonates (HCO3-), and nitrate (NO3-), and some trace elements were measured such as Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co), Chromium (Cr) and Cadmium (Cd). A location map of the study area was prepared using ArcGIS.The results showed a variation in the quality characteristics of groundwater in the study area. After comparing the results with local international standards, it was showed that the wells water of the study area was not suitable for human drinking, but suitable for irrigation except well (1).

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.029
Hydrocarbon Potentiality and Depositional Environment of Naokelekan Formation in Binari Serwan-1 Well, NE-Iraq Using Infrared Factors and Palynological Analysis Evidence
Authors: Abdula1 Rzger A. , Abdulla1 Maryam I. , Abdulla1 Maryam I. , Salih3 Nabaz A. , Isa1 Sazan A. , Hashmi2 Hedayat 
Published: April 2020

The cuttings from the Jurassic Naokelekan Formation have been studied in the oil exploratory Binari-Serwan-1 Well in Dokan Town, Iraqi Kurdistan Region, NE Iraq. Both infrared spectrometry techniques and microscopic study were used for determining hydrocarbon generation potentiality. The prepared strewn slides have been studied under polarizing microscope. The Naokelekan Formation has revealed an excellent total organic carbon (TOC) wt. % content, ranging from 4.20 to 5.88 wt. %. The palynomorphs as well as phytoclasts are totally absent and only the amorphous organic matter (AOM) was identified. The concentrated kerogens of selected samples were analyzed by the Infrared Spectrometer. The results of these samples analysis show existence of kerogen types II and III, which coincides with the microscopic study. This organic matter is of gas and oil prone types. This study suggests that the sediments were deposited in a marine, suboxic to anoxic environment.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.030
Variation of the Anticlines Vergency in the Iraqi Zagros Folds Belt and Its Tectonic Indications
Authors: Ward Ayyed Hussein , Fahmi Thair Mudhir , Khalaf Hasnaa Saleh 
Published: April 2020

Folds of northern Iraq are considered integral part for the Western Zagros Fold – Thrust Belt. The growth of these folds was due to inversion displacement on inherited listric faults. This research deal with the relationship between the folds vergency and the faults that propagated folds, where that the dip of the back limb (gentle limb) for the fold is parallel to the thrust fault surface that propagated the fold, and the vergency of the fold determined by the forelimb (steep limb) situation. As a results, the folds of the high folded zone and of the western part of the low folded zone showed suture ( N and NE) vergency and foreland (S and SW) vergency, while the eastern part of the low fold zone showed foreland (S and SW) vergency only. The appearance of the suture and foreland vergency within the high folds considered as indication to the high tectonic development conformable with the location of these folds in the Iraqi Zagros Fold Belt, while the appearance of the suture and foreland vergency in the western part of the low folded zone attributed to the more tectonic development of this part in comparison with the eastern part of the zone that there folds appeared foreland vergencies only, or to the influence of the evaporite beds for Fatha formation in this part.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.031
Simulation of CZTSSe single solar cells by AFORS-HET software
Authors: Jandary Buthina M. , Saleh Ayed N. 
Published: April 2020

In this paper, this sthdy simulated photovoltaic characteristics of single heterojunction solar cell with Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 absorber layer numerically using the AFORS-HET program .n-CdS/ZnO double buffer layer is used for hetrostructure interfaces with the absorber layer. The cell performance is investigated against variation of different absorption layer properties such as thickness, carrier concentration. The mixed zinc and cadmium sulphide (Cd1-X Zn X S) is hired as buffer layers and reseach of the effect its thickness. CdS was selected a buffer because it improves the interface with absorbent CZTSSe and has a lofty sending in the blue wavelength. at thickness =1 μm and acceptor concentration (Na=7.9×1015 cm-3) ,a maximum efficiency (η=11.9%) is provided with an open-circuit voltage (Voc=688mv), short-circuit current (Jsc=24.6 mA.cm-2) and fill factor (FF =70.8 of the CZTS solar cell, and Voc=(597 mv), Jsc= (41.7mA.cm-2), FF = (81.2 %) and η= (20.2%) of the CZTSe solar cell.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.032
Determination of radionuclide concentrations in cigarette tobacco by using Thallium-doped NaI (TI) scintillate technique
Authors: Kamil Dalia Khawwam , Ahmad Aziz , Asma 
Published: April 2020

This study includes the determination of natural and industrial radionuclides concentrations in different samples of cigarette tobacco. The radionuclides are U238, Th332 series and K40, as well as industrial radionuclides of Cs137.Radiation risk coefficients were calculated. The results showed that the specific activity rates of Ra226, Bi207, Ac228, K40, and Cs137 were within the global limit. The radiological hazard radium equivalent Raeq , intake dose (Dɣ), annual effective dose for external and internal exposure (AEDEout and AEDEin), health risk external and internal hazard indices data (Hex and Hin) and gamma risk radiation were all lower than the allowable global limits

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.033
Effects of Nd:Yag Laser on some virulence factor genes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria
Authors: Al-doori1 Aidah Abd , Jasem1 Awatef Saber , AL-Azzawie2 Adnan F. 
Published: April 2020

The aim of this study was to assess effects of the 532nm Nd-yag laser on the genes of Tox A, Exo S, and Opr L, of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) bacteria isolated from clinical (wounds, burns, otitis media) and environmental (water, soil) samples. Clinical samples were collected from patients coming to Saladdin General Hospital from wound, burns and middle ear infections while environmental samples were extracted from water and soil for Saladdin General Hospital . Bacterial samples irradiated by Nd-Yag laser with wavelength of 532 nm using energies (300mj,500mj) with (15 and 25 sec) and genomic DNA were extracted from all samples after the diagnosis of P. aeruginosa bacteria depending on the macroscopic and biochemical examination, then the PCR technique was performed. The results have shown an impact on P. aeruginosa bacteria of Nd-Yag laser by comparing PCR results of treated samples with control (unexposed) as loss of normal bands. This indicates that the laser had a genetic effect on the P. aeruginosa bacteria. We conclude that the laser induces genetic changes in P. aeruginosa's DNA so that lasers can be used in treatment and sterilization for clinical and environmental . The PCR technique could be used as a biomarker study to determine the biological effects of radiation on bacteria.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.034
SIS MODEL WITH HARVESTING IN FOOD CHAIN MODEL
Authors: Yaseen , Bilal A. 
Published: April 2020

The aim of this study the mathematical model of the type SIS , healthy prey is infected by disease and the study proved that solution and restrictive in which the molecular system do not have periodic boundaries , then it discussed the stability of those points. the study also showed how to control the disease using the harvest so as not to become an epidemic

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.035
Image segmentation with a multilevel threshold using backtracking search optimization algorithm
Authors: Abed Hather Ibraheem 
Published: April 2020

Image segmentation is an important process in image processing. Though, there are many applications are affected by the segmentation methods and algorithms, unfortunately, not one technique, but the threshold is the popular one. Threshold technique can be categorized into two ways either simple threshold which has one threshold or multi- thresholds separated which has more than two thresholds . In this paper, image segmentation is used simple threshold method which is a simple and effective technique. Therefore, to calculate the value of threshold solution which is led to increase exponentially threshold that gives multi-thresholds image segmentation present a huge challenge. This paper is considered the multi-thresholds segmentation model for the optimization problem in order to overcome the problem of excessive calculation. The objective of this paper proposed an slgorithmto solve the optimization problem and realize multi-thresholds image segmentation. The proposed multi-thresholds segmentation algorithm should be segmented the raw image into pieces, and compared with other algorithms results. The experimental results that show multi-thresholds image segmentation based on backtracking search optimization algorithm are feasible and have a good segmentation.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.036
Geometry of concircular curvature tensor of Kahler manifolds
Authors: Zaben1 Rawah A. , Jasim2 , Rana H. 
Published: April 2020

The study deals with the necessary condition where a nearly Kahler manifold of flat concircular tensor has been found. And the relationship between these invariants and additional properties of symmetry concircular tensor, as well as geometrical meaning of the reference in zero of these invariants .

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.037
A comparison between Bayes estimation and the estimation of the minimal unbiased quadratic Standard of the bi-division variance analysis model in the presence of interaction
Authors: Thanoon Shaymaa Riyadh 
Published: April 2020

In this study, the variance compounds parameters of the mixed bi-division variance analysis sample are estimated. This estimation is obtained, by Bayes quadratic unbiased estimator. The second way to estimate variance compounds parameters of a suggested tow-way analysis of variance mixed model with interaction. estimation is done out by the approach called (MINQUÉ). The estimation approach is conducted on true obtained from departments at the college of agriculture/university of Mosul. These data represent the development of growing various kinds of tomato so that the development represents three factors: the first is tomato kind, this is the first factor (H) and the factor of natural fertilizer rate, and this is the second factor (M), and the interaction between the two factors (HM). A random sample is taken from these data in order to get the random linear sample. The elementary values estimated by Bayes unbiased estimator are very much close to those estimated by variance analysis style when compared with the estimated values of the variance estimation parameters done by minimum standard quadratic unbiased estimation. The elementary values represent random linear sample parameters used to estimate minimum quadratic unbiased standard. The elementary values of the estimations are also obtained via analyzing bi-division variance, then these estimations are employed in estimating minimum quadratic unbiased standard. the estimation results by Bayes approach are very similar to those done by variance analysis

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.038
New solitary Solution for the Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov (KS) equation by Modern Extension of the Hyperbolic Method
Authors: Hazza1 Ali H. , Taha2 Wafaa M. , Hameed1 Raad A. , Ibrahim1 , Israa A. , . Ibrahim1 , Israa A 
Published: April 2020

In the present paper, we apply the modern extension of the hyperbolic tanh function method of nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs) of Kudryashov - Sinelshchikov (KS) equation for obtaining exact and solitary traveling wave solutions. Through our solutions, we gain various functions, such as, hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions. Additionally, we support our results by comparisons with other methods and painting 3D graphics of the exact solutions. It is shown that our method provides a powerful mathematical tool to find exact solutions for many other nonlinear equations in applied mathematics

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.039
CONTROL OF PREY DISEASE IN STAGE STRUCTURE MODEL
Authors: Wuhaib S. A. , Abd N. F. 
Published: April 2020

In this paper, a mathematical model consisting of the prey-predator model, prey is at risk of disease then become as susceptible and infected, while predator with different stage structure: immature and mature predator, the infected prey is at risk recover and harvest. The function of disease is proportionality function. At the beginning, the reasons of studying stage structure and the dynamic of nontrivial subsystems that may be lead to coexistence of these types of spices explain and by using Maple software, Jacobean matrix, Routh-Hurwitz criterion, Bendixson-Dulac criterion and Lyapunov function to prove the existence, periodic solution, local and global stability. We concluded that the survival for two preys are possible through the non-periodic solution due to the Bendixson-Dulac criterion, also the immature predator neither attack preys nor yield offspring's and die when the mature predator extinction, the global stability conditions for the original system be stretch of global stability conditions for subsystems. Finally, Mathematica software employs to describe some results in numerical simulation

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.040