bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ACTIVATION OF CANONICAL WNT-SIGNALING IN REGENERATING TISSUE OF ADRENAL CORTEX
Authors: Tsomartova Dibakhan Aslanbekovna , Yaglova Nataliya Valentinovna , Obernikhin Sergey Stanislavovich , Yaglov Valentin Vasilyevich , Nazimova Svetlana Vladimirovna 
Published: November 2020

The study showed that reparation of adrenal zona fasciculata requires downregulation of canonical Wnt signaling.
It indicates inhibitory impact of Wnt signaling on maturation of fasciculata cells unlike glomerulosa ones.
CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS OF THE FACE IN CHILDREN OF A LARGE REGION OF
RUSSIA: CURRENT STATE OF THE PROBLEM AND PROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSTIC SOLUTIONS
Authors: Arutyunov Armenak Valerievich , Volobuev Vladimir Viktorovich , Badeeva Elena Alexandrovna , Murashkina Tatyana Ivanovna , Vasilyev Yury Anatolyevich 
Published: November 2020

Cleft lip and/or palate occupy a leading position among facial malformations. On the territory of the Krasnodar
region, this pathology occurs in 1.01-1.15 cases per 1000 children. Therefore, it is important to improve
the diagnostic base. The joint work of the Kuban state medical University staff with Institute of General genetics and Penza state University allowed to develop diagnostic methods based on molecular genetic analysis and using fiber-optic technologies.
GAS TRANSMITTER CYCLES IN THE MAMMAL ORGANISM
Authors: Reutov Valentin Palladievich , Sorokina Elena Gennad’evna , Sukmansky Oleg Ivanovich 
Published: November 2020

The proposed concept of the cyclic organization of gas transmitters allows us to answer the question: how do
living organisms provide regulation and stabilization of these physiologically active compounds involved in intracellular and intercellular signaling.
OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF FISH QUALITY IN THE STORAGE PROCESS USING NMR SPECTROSCOPY
Authors: Abramova Liubov Sergeevna , Kozin Andrey Valerievich , Sytova Marina Vladimirovna 
Published: November 2020

The article discusses the problem of an objective assessment of the quality of chilled and frozen fish during
storage. The NMR method is recommended for a comprehensive analysis of changes in the metabolic profile
of cod and Pacific chum salmon during refrigerated storage.
PENENTUAN PRIORITAS PEMILIHAN LOKASI PEMBANGUNAN PUSAT LOGISTIK BERIKAT BERDASAR ASPEK SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: LAKSONO JITU , KRISTIANTORO HENDI 
Published: November 2020

Pusat Logistik Berikat (PLB) adalah solusi untuk mengatasi inefisiensi pengelolaan logistik. Ide utama dari kebijakan PLB adalah untuk menempatkan gudang penimbunan ekspor dan impor barang dalam negeri. Dengan demikian, industri dalam negeri tidak perlu mengimpor lagi ketika membutuhkan bahan baku, barang modal, dan bahan pendukung. Skema PLB menempatkan Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai sebagai regulator, sedangkan pelaksana di lapangan adalah perusahaan swasta. Saat ini PLB telah didirikan di sebelas lokasi di seluruh Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk menentukan prioritas pemilihan lokasi yang paling strategis dengan berdasarkan aspek sustainability untuk ditetapkan sebagai PLB. Disimpulkan bahwa prioritas utama yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam memilih lokasi yang paling strategis untuk pembangunan PLB adalah Sumber Daya Manusia. Kemudian diikuti berturut-turut dengan Service Level, Transportasi, Iklim, Landscape, Keamanan, Lalu Lintas, dan Fasilitas Publik.
Bonded Logistics Center (BLC) is a solution to overcome the inefficiency of the logistics management. The main idea of ​​the policy is to put the warehouse BLC hoarding exports and imports of goods in the country. Thus, the domestic industry does not need to import again when in need of raw materials, capital goods, and supporting materials. BLC scheme puts the Directorate General of Customs and Excise as a regulator, while executing in the field is a private company. Currently the BLC has been established in eleven locations throughout Indonesia. This study uses the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the priority of the most strategic site selection on the basis of sustainability to set as BLC. It was concluded that the main priority that should be considered in selecting the most strategic locations for the construction of the BLC is Human Resources. Then followed a row with Service Level, Transport, Climate, Landscape, Security, Traffic and Public Facility.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DALAM PERSAINGAN PERBANKAN
Authors: Saragih Juli Panglima 
Published: November 2020

Regional Development Bank (RDB) as part of banking industry is still needed to support financing for regional developmet. Due to tighted financial sector competition, Regional Development Bank should achieve market share in their playing field. Meanwhile, rigidity of regulation in banking sector, Regional Development Bank should also increase their business performance to maintain their standing position and increasing profitability, as well. This qualitative research uses analysis method of financial ratios and trend analysis of profit growth, as well. Data used in this research is financial data of banking industry from 2012 to 2016. This research summerizes that generally financial performance of Regional Dvelopment bank is good in 2012 to 2016. But, due to tight competition in financial market, the RDB could not compete with big private bank and state-owned bank where those banks have already been categorized as BUKU 3 and BUKU 4 category. On the other hand, most RDB are still categorized as BUKU 1 and BUKU 2 that have limited covering business, contrast to BUKU 3 and BUKU 4. Due to this condition, BPD should maintain its business stability and achieve excellent financial performance by obeying all regulations by managing asset and credit productively and profitably, implementing good corporate governance (GCG), as well as business transformation of RDB. Moreover, RDB should develop their infrastruktures to increase financial service for their debitor and customer in the future.
Keywords: Regional Development Bank, bank, financial performance, National Authority for Financial Sector (OJK).
PERAN LPDB DAN KUMKM NATUNA UNTUK MENJADI POROS MARITIM INDONESIA
Authors: CARAKA REZZY EKO 
Published: November 2020

This research was motivated by Nusantara Jaya Expedition activities which were followed by Researcher and organized by the Coordinating Ministry of Maritime Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia in Natuna. The abundant natural resources in Natuna are mainly marine wealth and fisheries, which are then targeted by the Indonesian government as Indonesia's maritime axis so that more in-depth analysis. The purpose of this study is to find out which areas have similar closeness and will make it easier for LPDB to map potential areas in Natuna. This study involved three dependent variables consisting of GRDP, UN, and Number of Fisheries Households. Then it meant 12 independent variables comprising Capita Expenditures, Poverty Index, Population, Micro Business Number, Total Business, Number of Traders, Number of Cooperatives, Production, Number of Aquaculture Households, Motorless Boats, Outboard Motorboats, and Motorboats. All analysis objectives can be answered using the principal component analysis biplot. Biplot is a method to make images in many dimensions of space into images in two-dimensional areas. The first Biplot obtained 77.28 percent of the total diversity of actual data. The interpretation of the main component of the biplot produced can explain very well the relationship between the rate of GDP in Natuna District to capita expenditure and the poverty depth index and the Gini ratio in Natuna. In the second Biplot obtain 82.17 percent of the total diversity, which means that it was able to explain 82.17 percent of the United Nations Against Population, Number of Micro Businesses, Total Businesses, Traders, Number of Cooperatives. In this analysis also found four dimensions of regions that have similar relationships, making it easier for LPDB to map the potential of the area in Natuna as Indonesia's maritime.
TINJAUAN KETERSEDIAAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERKAIT IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENYERAHAN PEMBERITAHUAN PABEAN MELALUI INTERNET
Authors: Safari Agung Tri 
Published: November 2020

Submission of Customs Declaration including matters regulated in the Customs Law. Furthermore, this matter is further elaborated based on the Minister of Finance Regulation. Customs Declaration can be submitted in writing on the form or in the form of Electronic Data. For those in the form of Electronic Data, it is delivered by submitting Electronic Data storage media in the form of diskettes or etc to the Customs Office or through an Electronic Data exchange system. DJBC has issued a policy related to the full implementation (Mandatory) of the submission of customs declaration documents through the PDE system based on KEP-415 / BC / 2016 and began to be implemented effectively on January 1, 2019. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether this policy can be applied in all regions of Indonesia This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Based on secondary data, not all regions of Indonesia are affordable to the internet network. The constraints on the availability of infrastructure are a necessity that must be anticipated. The results of this discussion can be input into the improvement of related policies.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBERIAN HIBAH PEMERINTAH INDONESIA KEPADA PEMERINTAH/LEMBAGA ASING SEBAGAI STIMULUS SOFT DIPLOMACY
Authors: Kurniadi Taraf 
Published: November 2020

Politik luar negeri Indonesia yang bebas aktif memerlukan keluwesan dan kelincahan diplomasi di dunia internasional. Dewasa ini, munculnya soft power sebagai alternatif hard power membawa implikasi pada pelaksanaan diplomasi. Soft diplomacy merupakan pendekatan diplomasi melalui aspek ekonomi, sosial, budaya bahkan charitable affair untuk mencapai tujuan nasional negara. Melalui studi literatur dan kebijakan/regulasi, salah satu stimulus soft diplomacy Indonesia adalah dengan memberikan hibah (grant) untuk tujuan kemanusiaan maupun non kemanusiaan kepada pemerintah/lembaga asing seperti yang dilakukan tahun 2014-2018. Sepanjang ada pledge Presiden/direktifnya, kementerian/ lembaga bertanggung jawab atas kegiatan, hibah kepada pemerintah/ lembaga asing dapat diberikan. KPA bertanggung jawab hanya atas transfer hibah dari Kas Negara ke rekening penerima. Ada alasan tertentu, hibah diberikan untuk komunitas dan diaspora Indonesia misalnya hibah untuk IMAAM Center, Maryland, IMCQ Queensland dan asrama mahasiswa di Al Azhar. Perbaikan perlu dilakukan atas mekanisme penganggaran yang memakan waktu dari pengusulannya dan kegagalan transfer belanja hibah karena persyaratan pencairan yang tidak dipenuhi.

Indonesia's foreign policy, which is independent and active, requires flexibility and agility in international diplomacy. Nowadays, the emergence of soft power as an alternative to hard power has implications for diplomacy implementation. The soft diplomacy is a diplomatic approach through economic, social, cultural and even charitable aspects to achieve our national goals. Through the literature and policy/regulation studies, one of Indonesia's soft diplomacy stimulus is to provide grants for humanitarian and non-humanitarian which are intended for foreign governments/institutions such as those conducted in 2014-2018.. As long as there is a pledge by the President or his directive and the ministry/agency to be responsible for the related activities, a grant to the foreign government/institution can be given. KPA is only responsible for the transfer of grants from the State Treasury to the grantee's account. For any particular reason, grants are given to Indonesian communities and diaspora, for example, grants for IMAAM Center, Maryland, IMCQ Queensland and student dormitories at Al Azhar. The budgeting mechanism is needed to be improved to avoid any failure of transfer grant because of the time-consuming process and unsufficient requirements in the existing mechanism.
Mogadiscio's Unenlightened Pilgrim: Farah's “Links,” Dante's “Inferno,” and the Somali Civil War
Authors: Tyndall Christopher R. 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
This article explores the narrative strategies employed in Nuruddin Farah's novel, Links, for representing the aftermath of civil conflict in Somalia. Specifically, it examines the novel's many self-conscious references to its own narrative discourse in creating the story of Jeebleh and his return to Mogadiscio. Three specific examples of this dialectic between story and discourse are considered. First, with reference to John Freccero's notion of “infernal irony,” the intertextual references to Dante's Inferno are shown to affect our understanding of Jeebleh's journey and the environment he moves in. Second, the narrator's use of Somali language elements is explored. Several examples are considered, including the narrator's use of proverbs, folktales, and Somali nicknames. Rather than reflecting the novel's imagined cultural environment, these elements are shown to reflect back on the narrator's efforts at creating a story. Finally, the resolution of the story's central conflict is evaluated in terms of the destabilizing effect of the novel's self-referential narrative. It is shown that, ultimately, the signs and symbols of the novel's “hellish” environment do not offer meanings that transcend the limits of the environment itself. In other words, the novel can show us the civil conflict as a sort of hell, but it can offer no pathway out.
Cartesian Shades: Gide's Les Caves du Vatican and Nabokov's Pale Fire
Authors: Boulanger Alison 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The novels of André Gide and Vladimir Nabokov consistently represent the world as a subjective (and sometimes solipsist) experience, relayed by imperfect senses and biased readings. Because perception cannot be separated from interpretation, the characters (and, implicitly, the readers) of these novels are either highly aware, or tragically unaware, of living not so much in the world as in their own representations of it. This would appear to sustain theories of literature as self-referential and self-contained. And yet, while Gide and Nabokov are clearly skeptical about the possibility of knowing the world as such, they do not simply retreat into a sphere of pure autonomous representation. However elusive physical reality may prove, they do not abandon what might be termed metaphysical enquiry. In their novels, especially in Gide's Les Caves du Vatican (The Vatican Cellars) and Nabokov's Pale Fire, this enquiry is bolstered by many allusions to Renaissance thinkers, painters, and playwrights who also highlight the uncertainty of knowledge, the elusiveness of reality and the artifice of representation. Such allusions, while they discourage characters and readers are alike from thinking that they might attain anything like truth, nonetheless encourage them to scrutinize their beliefs and actions in accordance with some form of philosophical, more specifically ethical, tenet.
Building a Case for Complexity Theory in the Construction of Art Education Curricula
Authors: Jebe Emma K. , Hetrick Laura J. 
Published: November 2020

AbstractIn building a case for grounding art education curricula in complexity theory as one approach to more meaningful art making, this paper is presented as a freestanding literature review. This review is neither comprehensive nor exhaustive, but is representative of the literature researched. The main purpose of this paper is to provide new perspectives on complexity theory in education, specifically in art education. In the paper, we discuss complexity theory and how it emerged as a theory for understanding soft sciences. Then we explicate the characteristics of self-organization, bottom-up emergence, decentralized network, short-range relationships, nested organization, and being recursive, non-linear, structurally determined, and far-from-equilibrium, which we posit as most conducive to improved curriculum construction. As a means of situating our paper, we end by illustrating how complexity theory has been addressed sparingly in art education to date.
Art/Race/Violence: A Collaborative Response
Authors: Stokes-Casey Jody 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Art/Race/Violence: A Collaborative Response was an exhibition that marked the centennial anniversary of the lynching of Ell Persons in Memphis, Tennessee. To recognize that history and confront racism and violence, co-curators and participants enacted the roles of artists, researchers, and teachers collaboratively creating a work of socially engaged art. As a case study, this paper historically documents the exhibition and engages in critical theory to understand its effects on developing consciousness of those involved. By analyzing the exhibition design, collaborative artwork, and participant responses, three key findings emerge: education is foundational to developing consciousness; collaboration can raise and complicate developing consciousness; and developing consciousness encourages sharing.
Understanding the Relationship Between Research and Practice: A National Survey of Visual Art Educators
Authors: Pfeiler-Wunder Amy , Sutters Justin , Buffington Melanie , Rao Shyla , Rice Lorinda 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
What influences K–12 educators to change practice? How does research inform these changes? What can the field of visual art education glean about research from a K–12 perspective? This paper describes the findings of the survey completed by members of the National Art Education Association (NAEA) conducted in 2015. Following the survey, we focused on how the 440 K–12 visual art educators in the study understand, use, and conduct research. Using a grounded theory approach, we interpreted the responses to the question: “What changes have you made to your professional practice on the basis of your research or the results of others?” Change is defined by how educators enrich and expand their practice using research. For this study, we defined research broadly, from reading scholarly literature in the field, conducting research studies in their educational settings, or how professional learning experiences/degrees enrich or strengthen their practice. Findings from this survey suggest that K–12 visual art teachers use research to change their professional practice in the areas of curriculum, pedagogy, student-centered approaches, and assessment. As authors, we suggest providing professional learning around research in the field of art education and the value of collaboration between K–12 educators and those working in pre-service/graduate art education programs.
Portrait of a Methodology: Portraiture as Critical Arts-Based Research
Authors: Travis Sarah 
Published: November 2020

AbstractIn this invited paper for the 2019 Elliot Eisner Doctoral Research Award in Art Education from the National Art Education Association, Sarah Travis draws upon her dissertation, Portraits of Young Artists: Artworlds, In/Equity, and Dis/Identification in Post-Katrina New Orleans, to offer a critical arts-based interpretation of portraiture methodology. Portraiture methodology is a form of qualitative inquiry developed by Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot and Jessica Hoffmann Davis. With examples from her dissertation research into artist identity formation in teens, Travis delineates connections between portraiture methodology, critical race theory, and arts-based research through the five central lenses of portraiture: context, voice, relationship, emergent themes, and the aesthetic whole.
Til fjells med spade og graveskje. Et tilbakeblikk på de første vassdragsundersøkelsene og andre undersøkelser i sørnorske fjellstrøk
Authors: Martens Irmelin 
Published: November 2020

The author took part in the first comprehensive investigations along the watercourses in the South Norwegian mountain areas from 1958 and onwards. She looks back on the many previously unknown archaeological sites she has taken part in discovering and excavating: Stone Age sites from the Mesolithic and Neolithic Periods, Medieval house-sites and farm complexes, and Iron Age and Medieval iron extraction sites. Some of the results are compared to knowledge and opinions prevalent in the time before 1958, and some important improvements in fieldwork practices are briefly mentioned.
Hauglegging i Sør-Fron – hva var de redd for? Gravfunn, løsfunn og flomskred i yngre jernalder
Authors: Sæbø Andreas Ropeid 
Published: November 2020

The density of large burial mounds in Sør-Fron shows that interring bodies in earth and stone was an act of great importance to the populace at some point in prehistory. In this paper I analyse grave finds and stray finds to establish when this need was at its most urgent. My results imply that the majority of the mounds date to the Late Iron Age, and show that the mounds had the agency to structure ritual action in the area at this time.
Natural disasters, especially in the form of landslides, constituted a constant threat to the farming communities of the area in the Late Iron Age. Drawing on the work of Tarlow (1995), Skre (1996), Gardela (2016) and Eriksen (2019), I argue that constructing mounds was a way of coping with these threats through a manifestation of land ownership and a strategy of “ritual fertilization”.
Sustainable Solid Waste Management in Morocco: Co-Incineration of RDF as an Alternative Fuel in Cement Kilns
Authors: Hasib Aziz , Ouigmane Abdellah , Boudouch Otmane , Elkacmi Reda , Bouzaid Mustapha , Berkani Mohamed 
Published: November 2020

The management of municipal solid waste (MSW) is a major obstacle for the majority of municipalities in developing countries because of the impacts related to the landfilling of waste. Garbage is an energy-rich material. As a result, energy recovery is considered to be a sustainable waste management method. In Morocco, 7.4 million tons are produced annually; most of the waste is landfilled without any recovery despite the impacts related to this method of disposal. The objective of this chapter is to characterize combustible fractions (RDF) from household waste in Morocco and to study the economic and environmental benefits of their use as alternative fuels in cement kilns. The results of this research show that the combustible fractions contained in household waste in Morocco constitute a potential sustainable energy source with a high lower calorific value (4454 kcal/kg). The study of the advantages of co-incineration shows that the substitution of pet coke by 15% RDF reduces the pollution linked to gaseous emissions. In addition, the cement plant can make financial savings 389 USD/h by minimizing the use of fossil fuels.
Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) and Other External Factors as Determinants of Accommodation and Restaurant Services in Kenya
Authors: Kiganda Evans Ovamba , Omondi Margaret Atieno 
Published: November 2020

Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of corona virus disease and other external factors on growth of accommodation and restaurant services (ARS) in Kenya.
Study Design: The study employed quantitative research design involving quarterly time series data from quarter 1 of 2014 to quarter 1 of 2020. The data set was obtained from Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS).
Methodology: The study employed unrestricted vector autoregression to investigate the changes in the growth of accommodation and restaurant services.
Results: Results indicated that COVID-19, professional, administrative and support services, construction and past ARS growth at 1 to 3 lags influences growth of ARS in Kenya negatively. On the other hand, real estate growth, time trend, tax on products, other services, education, manufacturing, information and communication and past growth in ARS at lag 4 influences growth in ARS sector positively. It was also noted that growth in agriculture and transport and storage do not influence growth of ARS in Kenya.
Conclusion: In conclusion, COVID-19, professional, administrative and support services, construction and past ARS growth, real estate growth, time trend, tax on products, other services, education, manufacturing, information and communication are the main determinants for the growth of ARS in Kenya.