bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Keluhan Muskuloskeletal serta Faktor Risikonya pada Online Gamer di Warung Internet Kota Manado
Authors: Supit Nadya B. , Suoth Lerry F. , Joseph Woodford B. S. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract: Musculoskeletal complaint in skeletal muscles could vary from mild to very severe. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of musculoskeletal complaints and their risk factors among online gamers at internet cafés in Manado. The involved risk factors were, as follows: work posture, body size, and smoking habit. This was a quantitative study with a descriptive observational method. Respondents were obtained by using non random sampling with a purposive sampling technique. There were 40 respondents involved in this study. Based on the level of musculoskeletal complaints, 3 respondents (7.5%) had mild musculoskeletal complaints, 27 respondents (67.5%) had moderate musculoskeletal complaints, and 10 respondents (25.0%) had severe musculoskeletal complaints. Based on sitting position, there were 6 respondents (15.0%) with moderate risk, 23 respondents (57.5%) with high risk, and 11 respondents (27.5%) with very high risk. Based on body size, there were 5 underweight respondents (12.5%), 30 normal weight respondents (75.0%), 3 overweight respondents (7.5%), and 2 obese respondents (5.0%). Smoking habit was found in 32 respondents (77.5%). In conclusion, most of the online gamers had moderate musculoskeletal complaints, high risk sitting position, normal weight, and smoking habit.Keywords: musculoskeletal complaints, risk factors, online gamers Abstrak: Keluhan muskuloskeletal merupakan keluhan yang dirasakan pada otot skeletal bervariasi dari yang ringan sampai ke parah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran keluhan muskuloskeletal serta faktor-faktor risikoya pada online gamer di warung internet Kota Manado. Faktor-faktor risiko yang dibahas ialah posisi kerja, ukuran tubuh, dan kebiasaan merokok. Jenis penelitian ialah kuantitatif, dengan model penelitian observasi deskriptif. Responden penelitian diperoleh menggunakan non random sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan sebanyak 40 online gamer. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa berdasarkan tingkat keluhan muskuloskeletal: ringan sebanyak 3 orang (7,5%); sedang sebanyak 27 orang (67,5%); dan berat sebanyak 10 orang (25,0%). Berdasarkan posisi duduk diperoleh risiko sedang pada 6 orang (15,0%); risiko tinggi pada 23 orang (57,5%); dan risiko sangat tinggi pada 11 orang (27,5%). Berdasarkan ukuran tubuh diperoleh yang kurus berjumlah 5 orang (12,5%); normal, berjumlah 30 orang (75,0%); kegemukan, berjumlah 3 orang (7,5%); dan obesitas berjumlah 2 orang (5,0%). Berdasarkan kebiasaan merokok diperoleh yang merokok berjumlah 32 orang (77,5%) dan yang tidak merokok berjumlah 8 orang (22,5%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah sebagian besar online gamer dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal sedang, posisi duduk berisiko tinggi, ukuran tubuh normal, dan kebiasaan merokok.Kata kunci: keluhan muskuloskeletal, faktor risiko, online gamer
Edukasi Mengenai Pentingnya Konsumsi Probiotik Untuk Peningkatan Kesehatan Pada Kelompok Wanita di Kelurahan Banjer Kecamatan Tikala Kota Manado
Authors: Tanggapo Agustina Monalisa 
Published: December 2019

Probiotik merupakan bakteri yang menguntungkan bagi inangnya, yang terdapat pada saluran usus. Bakteri menguntungkan yang terdapat dalam produk probiotik dapat menjaga keseimbangan mikroflora dalam usus dengan menekan pertumbuhan bakteri patogen. Minuman probiotik ini dapat mencegah gangguan pencernaan seperti tipes, diare, dan disentriyang sering dialami masyarakat Indonesia. Namun demikian, pengetahuan tentang probiotik belum benar-benar dipahami oleh masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang peranan mikroorganisme probiotik kepada kelompok ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Banjer, Kecamatan Tikala, Kota Manado, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kompetensi sebagai ibu rumah tangga mengenai pengetahuan tentang probiotik dan bagaimana pembuatan minuman probiotik sederhana seperti yogurt secara sederhana di rumah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah,diskusi, dan tutorial. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatanpengetahuan para ibu rumah tangga tentang probiotik, yang awalnya sebagian besar ibu rumahtangga tersebut kurang mengenal dan bahkan ada yang tidak mengetahui tentang probiotik.Peningkatan keterampilan juga ditunjukkan oleh para ibu rumah tangga melalui kemampuanmembuat yogurt secara sederhana sebagai contoh minuman probiotik.Kata kunci: Probiotik, Bakteri Asam Laktat, Yogurt, Fermentasi
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI KLINIK KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Suhartini Titin , Saryomo Saryomo 
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of marketing mix and service quality on JKN customer satisfaction at the Tasikmalaya City Clinic, this study uses descriptive and verification methods, data analysis uses descriptive analysis and multiple regression. The results revealed 1) marketing mix influenced JKN customer satisfaction with a value of 0.589, 2) service quality affected JKN customer satisfaction with a value of 0.669, and 3) marketing mix and service quality jointly influenced JKN customer satisfaction with a value of 0.684. Conclusion, there is an effect both directly and jointly the marketing mix and service quality on customer satisfaction National Health Insurance in the Tasikmalaya City clinic. Keywords: Marketing Mix, Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction
ANALISIS KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH BERDASARKAN PENYEBAB PADA PASIEN DI POLIKLINIK UROLOGI RSUD DR. M. YUNUS BENGKULU
Authors: Lina Liza Fitri , Lestari Dwi Puji 
Published: December 2019

Urinary infection is a pathological condition that has been known for a long time and can be found in various primary health services to subspecialty. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence of infection urinary tract in patients at the urological clinic poly Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu. The research design used qualitative with a descriptive approach. The informant's research method in this study used the "Purposive Sampling" technique. The source of information in this study was patients who visited the urology clinic poly Dr. Married M Yunus Bengkulu and data from the medical clinic of the urology clinic Dr. RSUD M Yunus Bengkulu as many as 5 patients. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques. The results of this study obtained a theme namely, a etiological aspect. In the etiological aspect, it is found the patient have a habit of holding urine and drinking less water, especially at certain times and circumstances. The conclusions were the informants understood a little about urinary infections, all informants had experienced urinary tract infections for the first time, the sexual activities carried out by informants were reasonable or mediocre sexual activity, all informants had the habit of sometimes holding back urination, especially in when certain activities such as long trips and work, and all informants have the habit of drinking water. Keywords: Infection, Knowledge, Etiology, Handling.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Plasenta Previa
Authors: Wahyu Haifa , Febriawati Henni , Yosi Martika , Lina Liza Fitri 
Published: December 2019

Placenta previa is one of the risks in pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of placenta previa in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. The research design used was an observational analytic study with a case control approach (case and control). The population in this study were all patients of placenta previa during 2018 in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, as many as 135 people and as many as 74 people were divided into 37 case groups and 37 control groups by purposive sampling technique. Chi Square statistical test results showed the value of ρ for age (p 0,000), parity (p 0,000), history of Caesarean Sectio (p 0.016), history of curettage (p 0.033), and pregnancy distance (p 0.005). In conclusion, based on statistical tests, there is a significant relationship between the factors of maternal age, parity, history of Caesarean Sectio, history of curettage, distance of pregnancy to the incidence of placenta previa. It is recommended to nurses RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu to be able to provide education in preventing the occurrence of placenta previa by conducting interviews and discussions with risk patients at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu.Keywords : Pregnancy distance, Curettage, Parity, Placenta previa, Sectio Caesarea, Age
Evaluasi Fungsi dan Nilai WAngsalan Seni Tarling dan Implikasinya untuk Penanaman Nilai Karakter Anggota Emperan Sastra PBSI STKIP Nu Indramayu
Authors: Fajri Khoirul 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini berjudul “Evaluasi Fungsi dan Nilai Karakter Wangsalan Tarling Cirebonan dan Implikasinya terhadap Penanaman Nilai Karakter pada Anggota Emperan Sastra Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia STKIP NU Indramayu.” Permasalahan tentang penanaman nilai terhadap mahasiswa anggota UMKM Emperan Sastra yang belum maksimal maka peneliti mencoba untuk memberikan kegiatan pertunjunkan Seni Tarling Cirebon sebagai wahana penanaman karakter berbaasis kearifan lokal dengan tujuan pemecahan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) mendeskripsikan fungsi dan nilai seni tarling Cirebon ; dan 2) mendeskripsikan penanaman nilai karakter dari hasil pertunjukan seni tarling Cirebon terhadap anggota emperan sastra STKIP NU Indramayu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya upaya sadar mahasiswa untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai dari hasil pertunjukan seni tarling dalam hal ini lebih kepada apresiasi wangsalan di dalam tarling. Meraka pun berusaha mengapresiasi wangsalan tersebut dengan cara mengaplikasikan nilai religius, nasionalis, mandiri, integritas, gotong royong pada wangsalan tarling yang mereka saksikan.
Kata kunci: Evaluasi, Seni Tarling Cirebonan,nilai dan fungsi, Wangsalan, dan Nilai Karakter.
La Relación Rural-urbano en el Periodo Actual de Modernización de la Actividad Agropecuaria en el Sur de la Provincia de Córdoba (Argentina)
Authors: Picciani Ana Laura 
Published: December 2019

Este artigo analisa as transformações na relação rural-urbana das pequenas cidades e das populações rurais concentradas do departamento de Río Cuarto (Córdoba, Argentina), à medida que são incorporadas a um processo de produção agrícola cada vez mais especializado e globalizado. Para isso, foi realizada uma análise dos dados do censo agropecuário e realizado um trabalho de campo exploratório com o objetivo de investigar as mudanças no uso da terra, no aprofundamento do conhecimento técnico e científico na realização das atividades produtivas, no destino da produção e nos elementos exigidos pelo processo de produção agrícola modernizado no sul de Córdoba. O objetivo principal é analisar como a economia urbana dos centros urbanos e das populações rurais concentradas é organizada e reorganizada em resposta aos reajustes do modelo produtivo e que novas dinâmicas sócio-territoriais derivam deles.
David Harvey e o Pensamento Marxista na Geografia / David Harvey and Marxist Thought in Geography
Authors: Silva Wellington Clay Porcino , Oliveira Julia Diniz de , Nonato Júnior Raimundo 
Published: December 2019

Este artigo objetiva apresentar, de forma breve, algumas das contribuições do geógrafo David Harvey para a Geografia. Para tanto, selecionamos três conceitos importantes por ele apresentado: resolução espacial, resolução espaço-temporal e acumulação por espoliação ou despossessão. Além disso, apresentamos sua forma de enxergar a produção do espaço a partir da dialética entre capital e trabalho.
PENERAPAN METODE TUTOR SEBAYADALAM MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS BERMUSIK PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN SENI BUDAYADI KELAS VIISMP NEGERI 1 SUKARESMI
Authors: Kurniadi Dedi 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis realita peningkatan melalui penerapan metode tutor sebaya dalam meningkatkan kreativitas bermusik peserta didik pada mata pelajaran seni budaya di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Sukaresmi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan tes dan dokumentasi.Sedangkan analisis data digunakan yaitu uji statistik. Penelitian ini dapat menemukan bahwa perbedaan peningkatan kreativitas bermusik peserta didik dalam pembelajaran seni budaya dengan menggunakan pembelajaran motode tutor sebaya lebih berpengaruh dalam peningkatan kreativitas bermusik peserta didik dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional sehingga perbedaan antara yangmenggunakan metode tutorsebaya dengan konvensional mempunyai perbedaan yang cukup signifikan. Ini diwujudkan dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakanmetode konvensional dan kelas eksperimen yang mendapat perlakuan dengan menggunakan pembelajaran tutor sebaya mempunyai rerata yang jauh lebih tinggi (79.7)kenaikannya dibanding dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan metode konvensional (60.7).
RUANG PUBLIK DAN SENI PUBLIK
Authors: Jabaril Rahmat 
Published: December 2019

Public Space and Public art, are two different senses. Public Space is a space that can be spread out because of the existence of a community that has the imagination that engages in it. Society is created and creates public space as a real democratic space. This is because, every actor in it interferes with imagination, and ideas that make that space continue to be spread out as public space. Public art is unconstitutional, so its beauty is a dynamic process. In that, then the public space and the art of public are compounds which have no meaning. Often it is not revealed that what we see on the streets, for example, provides reflective space and gives inspiration to the street performers. Public art, public space and public actors will make public dynamics an aesthetic form.
Secular Eccentricity Oscillations in Axisymmetric Disks of Eccentric Orbits
Authors: Fleisig Jacob , Zderic Alexander , Madigan Ann-Marie 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Massive bodies undergo orbital eccentricity oscillations when embedded in an axisymmetric disk of smaller mass orbits. These eccentricity oscillations are driven by secular torques that seek to equalize the apsidal precession rates of all the orbits in the disk. We investigate this mechanism within the context of detached objects in the outer solar system, but we find that the oscillation timescale is too long for it to be dynamically important. It could however be interesting for phenomenon a bit farther from home, namely, feeding supermassive black holes and polluting the surfaces of white dwarf stars.
Entretien avec Erik Grab : le chemin collectif de la mobilité durable
Authors: Barlow Julie 
Published: December 2019

En juin 2019, plus de 5 000 participants ont assisté à la conférence Movin’ On Summit à Montréal. Erik Grab, vice-président à l’anticipation stratégique, à l’innovation et au développement durable pour le Groupe Michelin ainsi que responsable de ce sommet, a accordé une entrevue à Gestion pour parler de mobilité durable, un sujet au cœur des questions abordées par les 300 organismes et entreprises faisant partie du Movin’ On Lab , un regroupement qu’il a créé en 2012 dans la foulée de son activité phare.
Les Regulae et l’interprétation néokantienne
Authors: Ferrari Massimo 
Published: December 2019

Les Regulae ad directionem ingenii sont sans doute un des textes les plus passionnants de Descartes et représentent encore aujourd’hui un défi pour les philosophes et pour les historiens de la philosophie. À partir des années 60 du XIXe siècle, le néokantisme fleurissant surtout en Allemagne a établi une tradition interprétative qui a voulu voir le jeune Descartes comme l’initiateur de la révolution copernicienne de Kant. En particulier, l’école de Marbourg a porté l’attention d’une manière très attentive justement sur les Regulae , en élaborant une interprétation qui demeure encore une référence importante pour la recherche savante qui vise à sonder le lien inextricable, chez Descartes, entre le « bon sens » et la mathesis universalis. Un lien qui est à l’origine de la pensée cartésienne et qui nous permet d’apprécier la valeur de la lecture néokantienne plus d’un siècle après.
Vieillissement et perte de mémoire : avis de migrants haïtiens résidant au Québec
Authors: Cloos Patrick , Collins Stéphanie , Joubert Wista , Rosenberg Ellen , Gautier Lara 
Published: December 2019

Introduction : La « démence » est généralement vue comme un syndrome caractérisé par le déclin d’une ou de plusieurs capacités cognitives, comme la perte de mémoire. Toutefois, perte de mémoire ne signifie pas pour autant démence. La plus fréquente des démences est la maladie d’Alzheimer dont la fréquence augmente avec le grand âge. En anthropologie de la santé, les maladies et leur expression représentent des construits socio-culturels qui ne sont pas reconnus et interprétés de la même façon par tout le monde. Par ailleurs, le contexte migratoire est source de difficultés dans le domaine de la démence. Cet article vise à discuter les liens entre vieillesse, démence et recherche d’aide dans ce contexte. Méthode : Nous nous appuyons sur une étude qualitative exploratoire. Dix entrevues semi-structurées ont été réalisées avec des femmes et des hommes nés en Haïti et qui ont ensuite immigré au Québec. Ces entrevues nous ont permis de discuter du statut des aînés, du sens donné à la perte de mémoire et de la recherche d’aide. Résultats : Les entrevues révèlent une pluralité des représentations à propos des pertes de mémoire et de la maladie d’Alzheimer. Elles mettent en lumière une diversité de croyances, d’attitudes et de valeurs traduisant une variabilité culturelle et sociale au sein d’une même communauté. La prise en compte du contexte permet de comprendre tantôt la transformation, tantôt la continuité des représentations et des conduites vis-à-vis des pertes de mémoire. Conclusion : La démence ne semble pas être un phénomène qui est abordé facilement au sein de la communauté haïtienne du Québec. Au final, cette étude révèle un manque d’information à ce propos.
Hyperopic Laser in situ Keratomileusis With 5.5-, 6.5-, and 7.0-mm Optical Zones
Authors: Kermani Omid , Schmeidt Karl , Oberheide Uwe , Gerten Georg 
Published: December 2019

ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: To evaluate the results of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for the correction of hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism using a large 7.0-mm optical zone and to compare them with treatments using a 5.5- and 6.5-mm optical zone.
METHODS: One hundred sixty-one eyes of 89 patients with a mean preoperative spherical equivalent refraction of +2.44±1.32 diopters (D) (range: +0.00 to +5.62 D, cylinder 5.25 to 0.00 D) were treated for hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism using a 7.0-mm optical zone and were analyzed retrospectively. Postoperatively, patients were examined after 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 1 year. Eyes treated previously at the same center by the same surgeons with 5.5- and 6.5-mm optical zone applications were used as controls. All treatments were performed with the Nidek EC 5000 CXII excimer laser system (Nidek, Gamagori, Japan). A nasal hinged flap was created using the Nidek MK 2000 microkeratome in all cases.
RESULTS: The mean postoperative spherical equivalent refraction after 1 month (n=89) was +0.12±0.72 D (range: -1.75 to +2.75 D), +0.13±0.74 D (range: -1.88 to +1.62 D) at 3 months (n=70), and +0.20±0.69 D (range: -1.62 to +1.12 D) at 1 year (n=33). Regression between 1 month and 1 year was 0.08 D in the 7.0-mm optical zone group. Regression was 0.25 D in the 5.5-mm group and 0.02 D in the 6.5-mm optical zone group between 1 month and 1 year. In both the 5.5- and 6.5-mm optical zone groups, 13% of eyes lost one line in visual acuity (2% in the 7.0-mm optical zone group). The gain of one or more lines in visual acuity was 19% in the 5.5-mm group, 17% in the 6.5-mm group, and 27% in the 7.0-mm optical zone group. All data represent primary cases without retreatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Increasing the optical zone size from 5.5 mm to 6.5 mm and to 7.0 mm seems to improve refractive results, stability, and safety of hyperopic and hyperopic-astigmatic LASIK treatments. Although some hyperopic and astigmatic eyes are endangered by loss of lines in best spectacle-corrected visual acuity, more eyes gain one or more lines. [J Refract Surg. 2005;21:52-58.]
Los combates por la fe y el nacimiento de Europa: El ejemplo español del siglo xv al xvii
Authors: Coronel Ramos Marco Antonio 
Published: December 2019

Este artículo analiza el efecto que la coexistencia del cristianismo, el judaísmo y el islam ha tenido para la configuración de Europa. El trabajo parte de la España del siglo xv, donde esa convivencia es más evidente, para ilustrar cómo las apologías confesionales solían acabar en la conclusión de que la religión del otro era irracional, resultando, pues, imposible construir una identidad europea sin la aniquilación del otro. Conscientes de ello, humanistas como J. L. Vives prefirieron centrar el acercamiento al otro en lo epistemológico y en lo moral más que en lo dogmático. Ese sería el punto de partida para una Europa como la testimoniada en el Quijote, en la que las racionalidades enfrentadas de los credos quedan disueltas en el sujeto pensante, que construye la realidad más allá de apriorismos raciales y filosóficos.
Atrial mechanical hypofunction after electrical cardioversion of persistent or long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: De Vecchis Renato , Paccone Andrea , Di Maio Marco 
Published: December 2019

In the present retrospective cohort study, we have evaluated the missed or delayed atrial mechanical recovery in a population of patients with persistent or long-lasting persistent AF who achieved restoration of sinus rhythm on the ECG by electrical cardioversion (ECV). The endpoint of our study was the failure to recover the normal mechanics of the left atrium. Inclusion criterion was the persistent or long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation successfully treated by means of ECV , provided that a pertinent documentation was made available, comprising ECG, conventional 2D echo-color-Doppler and speckle tracking echocardiography(STE) evaluation, with also a STE assessment of the atria at the days 1, 30 and 90 from the ECV freely available within the clinical record of the patient. Out of a total of 80 patients with persistent or long-standing persistent AF, retrospectively enrolled, as many as 22.5% of them did not achieve the normalization of their atrial STE profile, even though they had been converted to sinus rhythm on the ECG by means of ECV. The building of ROC curves allowed us to establish that early measurements of global atrial strain could serve to predict both the risk of failure to recover the atrial mechanical function and the one of AF relapses over a 12 month follow-up. The values of 18% and 17% were also calculated to serve as cut off values, respectively, for the risk of atrial mechanical dysfunction and for the risk of AF relapses over a 12 month follow-up. Failure to recover the atrial reservoir function can accompany a restoration of sinus rhythm on the ECG in patients with long-standing persistent AF. In this case, a serial STE evaluation could be useful to evaluate the atrial hypofunction over time.