bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Investment activity and ﬁnancial results of medical enterprises: intermediate results for 2019
Authors: Romanova S. 
Published: January 2020

The analysis of investment activity and financial results of enterprises producing irradiation and electrotherapy equipment was carried out according to the data of state statistical reports of Form No. P-2 «Information on investments in non-financial assets» and Form No. P-3 «Information on financial condition of the organization».Investments in fixed capital of enterprises of various economy sectors by type of activity with the OKVED2 code 26.6: «Manufacture of irradiation and electrotherapeutic equipment used in medicine» in the first half of 2019 in Russia amounted to 525.243 million rubles, which is 2.63 times higher than the previous year. At the same time the share of medical industry enterprises with the OKVED2 code 26.6 in the total volume of investments was at the level of 126.22%, which testifies to the fact that in the reporting period the trend for the redistribution of investments by enterprises of the industry in favor of the increase in investments in other (non-core) types of activities was observed.The financial state is the most important characteristic of the economic activity of the industry’s enterprises, which determines its economic attractiveness. As a result of the economic activity in the first half of 2019 the enterprises of the industry of medical products with the OKVED2 code 26.6: «Manufacture of irradiation and electrotherapeutic equipment used in medicine» received revenues from the sale of products, works and services in the amount of 12.203 billion rubles, which is 1.14 times higher than the previous year. In the first half of 2019, as compared to the previous year, the industry’s enterprises increased their sales profit 1.26 times and profit before tax 1.23 times, while the sales profitability increased by 1.31 points accordingly.
Density function theory (DFT) calculated infrared absorption spectra for nitrosamines
Authors: Wallace S. , Lambrakos S. G. , Massa L. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Absorption spectra within the infrared (IR) range of frequencies for nitrosamines in water are calculated using density function theory (DFT). Calculated in this study, are the IR spectra of C2H6N2O, C4H10N2O, C6H14N2O, C4H8N2O, C3H8N2O, and C8H18N2O. DFT calculated absorption spectra corresponding to vibration excited states of these molecules in continuous water background can be correlated with additional information obtained from laboratory measurements. The DFT software Gaussian was used for the calculations of excited states presented here. This case study provides proof of concept, viz., that such DFT calculated spectra can be used for their practical detection in environmental samples. Thus, DFT calculated spectra may be used to construct templates, for spectral-feature comparison, and thus detection of spectral-signature features associated with target materials.
A ROMARIA DE NOSSA SENHORA DE NAZARÉ E O TURISMO DE FÉ RELIGIOSA: UM ESTUDO ETNOGRÁFICO
Authors: Frugoli Ricardo , Rejowski Mirian 
Published: January 2020

Nos dias que antecedem a festividade do Círio de Nazaré, milhares de romeiros chegam a Belém (Pará, norte do Brasil). Não existem números precisos sobre eles, assim como os que chegam de canoa, barco, ônibus, bicicleta e principalmente caminhando. Entretanto, o afluxo de pessoas à cidade que sedia o maior evento religioso do Brasil é grande e, ainda assim, pouca luz tem sido lançada ao estudo das romarias. Diante disso, o presente artigo recupera e registra o histórico de uma dessas romarias, a Romaria de Nossa Senhora de Nazaré, popularmente conhecida como Romaria do Zé Bode, entre Castanhal e Belém, a partir de seus dois principais protagonistas, quem iniciou o caminho e quem se juntou a este e passou a organizar a romaria até os dias de hoje, e de seu planejamento, organização e estrutura de sua edição de 2017. Trata-se de uma pesquisa etnográfica na qual se analisa a relação entre a romaria e a fé no âmbito do turismo de fé religiosa, termo que melhor representa esse evento anual. Constatou-se que esse grupo de romeiros assumiu uma expressão tal no Círio de Nazaré que colocou a cidade de Castanhal como principal polo de emissão e concentração de romeiros de outras partes do estado do Pará.
Yeddo Titze, a micro-história e a tapeçaria artística
Authors: Secco Lorilei 
Published: January 2020

Este artigo traz como tema central a tapeçaria no Rio Grande do Sul enquanto linguagem artística, muitas vezes desprovida de pesquisas mais aprofundadas que a coloquem com maior reconhecimento no contexto das artes visuais. Incluindo a elaboração de um ligeiro percurso histórico, investigam-se aspectos biográficos e artísticos relacionados à produção de Yeddo Titze, um dos pioneiros da arte têxtil no Rio Grande do Sul, mediante uma abordagem micro-histórica que permite a reconstrução de trajetórias e relações sociais, enfocando o sujeito e estabelecendo questionamentos em vários níveis. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica qualitativa com fundamentação teórica orientada, sobretudo, pelos escritos de Barros (2005), Cáurio (1985), Ginzburg (2007), Hülse (2009), Karsburg (2015), Lévi (2018), Lima (2012, 2015), Pesavento (2004) e Pezzolo (2013). Os resultados indicam que a trajetória do artista em questão, durante os anos de 1970-1980, está associada a um intenso período de produção de obras têxteis no Rio Grande do Sul, incluindo a criação e a manutenção do Centro Gaúcho de Tapeçarias Contemporâneas, cujo objetivo primordial foi a valorização e a popularização dessa linguagem por meio de encontros, exposições, palestras, cursos e trocas com outros centros do país e do exterior.
Reserva Biológica Estadual Mata Paludosa: paisagem, memória e patrimônio natural
Authors: Carvalho Aline Beatriz Pacheco , Sanson de Bem Judite , Vargas Cademartori Cristina 
Published: January 2020

O texto problematiza os conceitos de patrimônio natural e de paisagemcomo expressão da memória e da identidade da comunidade de Itati, municípiodo litoral norte do estado do Rio Grande do Sul. No contexto da Reserva Biológica Estadual Mata Paludosa, enfatizam-se as consequências do desaparecimento de elementos da natureza, por conta das ações antrópicas que impedem o retorno das paisagens naturais às condições originais. Abordam-se os conceitos de paisagem e memória e sua inter-relação, como resultado das distintas formas pelas quais as comunidades ou grupos interagem com o ambiente. Ainda, analisam-se aspectos da criação da Reserva Biológica Estadual Mata Paludosa, considerando seus objetivos e dificuldades no que concerne à conservação da biodiversidade, e o desafio posto pela disseminação da espécie invasora uva-do-japão, que compromete a conservação do patrimônio natural no Rio Grande do Sul.
OVERVIEW OF THE COPING STRATEGY OF FARMERS IN THE FLOOD DISASTER AREA OF WONOASRI VILLAGE, TEMPUREJO DISTRICT, JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Wuryaningsih Emi , Kurniyawan Enggal Hadi , Faiza Wahyuni Murti 
Published: January 2020

Disaster flooding in agricultural areas has potential is causing losses, especially crop failures, such as declining farmer economic conditions and declining productivity levels of crops in the agricultural sector this will affect the coping management of farmers in dealing with these problems. This research aims to describe the coping strategies of farmers in Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo District, Jember Regency. The design of this research was a quantitative descriptive. A total of 290 participants have enrolled in this research by using a simple random sampling technique. This research used the characteristics sheet for farmers and the Questionnaire Brief Cope. The results of this research are coping strategies used by farmers are adaptive coping strategies with a median value of 83,00 Â the highest coping is religious coping, behavioral disengagement and substance use.
Effect of Pokémon Go on Self-Harm Using Population-Based Interrupted Time-Series Analysis: Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Wong Rosa Sze Man , Ho Frederick Ka Wing , Tung Keith Tsz Suen , Fu King-Wa , Ip Patrick 
Published: January 2020

Background
Pokémon Go is a very popular location-based augmented reality game with widespread influences over the world. An emerging body of research demonstrates that playing Pokémon Go can lead to improvements in physical activity and psychosocial well-being; however, whether Pokémon Go reduces self-harm incidence at the population-level is still questionable.

Objective
This study aimed to quantify how the launch of Pokémon Go in Hong Kong affected the incidence of self-harm using a quasi-experimental design.

Methods
An interrupted time-series design with Poisson segmented regression adjusted for time and seasonality trends was used on data from 2012 to 2018 to detect any changes in the number of accident and emergency attendances due to self-harm, after Pokémon Go was launched. The findings were validated using a baseline control period and using other intentional injuries and minor noninjuries as control outcomes. We also assessed intervention effects by age group.

Results
From January 1, 2012 to July 31, 2018, there were 13,463 accident and emergency attendances due to self-harm in Hong Kong. During the period after launching Pokémon Go, self-harm attendances dropped by 34% (adjusted incidence rate ratio: 0.66, 95% CI 0.61-0.73). When analyzed by age group, a reduction in self-harm incidence was only apparent in adults (18 to 24 years of age: adjusted incidence rate ratio: 0.78, P=.02; 25 to 39 years of age: adjusted incidence rate ratio: 0.75, P<.001; 40 years of age and older: adjusted incidence rate ratio: 0.57, P<.001).

Conclusions
Self-harm incidence in the population, particularly in adults, showed a significant decline in the period after Pokémon Go was launched. Augmented reality games such as Pokémon Go show great promise as a tool to enhance psychosocial well-being and improve mental health.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI SEBAGAI STRATEGI KEAMANAN DI DAERAH PERBATASAN NEGARA: POTENSI DAN TANTANGAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PETERNAKAN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Kifli Gontom Citoro , Shafar Sammy Mochammad 
Published: January 2020

Studies on border areas have given much attention on their strategic position in term national security sectors. This security-oriented analaysis overlook economic potential of border areas that are essential in the development of border areas and marginal society. The rich economic potential of border areas evident in the outer areas of Wes Kalimantan, including five regencies which are directly adjacent to the Sarawak state of Malaysia. Three out of five districts have the official cross-border. These areas have extensive potential land as a source of forage and livestock feed; however the effort to increase animal husbandry and meat production are still met with challenges. The purpose of this study is to analyze the condition of food security of the people at the border, especially in animal protein sufficiency and to make a proper strategy in improving of livestock sector in order of food security at the border areas of West Kalimantan. This study is based quantitative analysis of farming statistic in West Kalimantan. Using Dependency Theory this study found that while people at border are in West Kalimantan are relatively safe from food scarcity, their productivity is lower than the potential in livestock population and meat production. Two factors are essential, namely 1) optimization of superior forage planting on cultivated land and grazing land, and 2) maximum utilization of rubber and palm oil plantation application of integrated crops and livestock system and its modification
EVALUATION OF LIVER AND LIPID PARAMETERS IN CHOLELITHIASIS
Authors: GURPREET KAUR GILL  , PRABHJOT KAUR  
Published: January 2020

Objectives: The objectives of the present study were to compare the biochemical parameters in gallstones patients and controls and to study the differences in their levels in male and female patients.
Methods: The patient data were collected from the Navpreet Hospital, Amritsar. All the demographic data and ultrasonographic features were noted in a pre-structured pro forma of cholelithiasis patients. The blood sample was collected in aseptic conditions and serum biochemical parameters of liver (serum glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase [SGOT] and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]) and lipids (cholesterol and triglyceride) were investigated in the patients.
Results: In this study, it was found that cholelithiasis is more prevalent in females (76%) as compared to females (26%). The SGOT and SGPT levels were higher in 20–40 years age group females with a mean of 78±7.12 and 70±5.34 mg/dl, respectively. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level also increases in female patients with a mean of 106±5.36 mg/dl. Same pattern was observed for bilirubin and lipid levels.
Conclusion: The prevalence of gallstones was found more in females than males. Serum cholesterol, triglyceride, SGOT, SGPT and ALP, and bilirubin play a major contributing role in the formation of gallstone in females. Incidence of gallstones is most often correlated with dietary factors, obesity or overweight, sedentary lifestyle, eating high fat and cholesterol diet, eating low-fiber diet, having a family history of gallstones, and having liver disease.
A IMPACT OF HYGROPHILA AURICULATA-GREEN MOSQUITOCIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST MALARIA VECTOR, ANOPHELES STEPHENSI (DIPTERA: CULICIDAE)
Authors: BALU SUBASH  , PERIYASAMY VIJAYAN  
Published: January 2020

Objective: Mosquitoes are insect vectors responsible for the transmission of parasitic and viral infections to millions of people worldwide, with substantial morbidity and mortality. Insecticides of botanical origin may serve as suitable alternative bio-control techniques in the future.
Methods: The egg hatchability, growth regulatory, longevity, fecundity, and larvicidal activity of crude methanol leaf extract of Hygrophila auriculata were assayed for their toxicity tested against malarial vector mosquito, Anopheles stephensi.
Results: The eggs, larvae, larvae/pupae, and cumulative mortality were observed hatching rates for 100 ppm, 0–18 h (18 h exposed) at 24, 48, and 72 h, respectively, and mortality was 33.4, 44.6, 17.9, and 95.9% methanolic extract treatment, with the lethal concentration 50 (LC50)/LC90 values were 35.420 28/75.600 ppm. Effect of methanolic extract was larval, pupal, and adult duration and water extracts of caused longest delayed development from 16.6 days larvae, 7.5 days for pupae and longevity of adult female greatly reduced from 25.9 days and fecundity also reduced from 68.0 at 150 ppm. The larvicidal activity of methanol extract was decreased at 48 h as for instars larvae 63.44/271.95 ppm (I), 57.55/272.48 ppm (II); 62.49/301.22 ppm (III); 67.69/330.48 ppm (IV), and 76.99/343.82 ppm (pupae), respectively.
Conclusion: These results suggest that the methanol leaf extract has the potential to be used as an ideal eco-friendly approach for the control of mosquito vector. Therefore, this study provides on the mosquito eggs, larvae, and pupae activities of these plant methanol extract against A. stephensi.
Las nuevas geografías del capital en américa latina: las zonas económicas especiales
Authors: Ávila Romero Agustín 
Published: January 2020

El objetivo en este artículo es el análisis del desarrollo de las Zonas Económicas Especiales en América Latina con un recorte espacial en Centroamérica, Colombia, República Dominicana, Brasil y Uruguay. Para ello se llevó a cabo una investigación bibliográfica, hemerográfica y de base de datos, que permitieron ubicar la relevancia que tienen estas zonas en el desarrollo económico del capitalismo actual. Como resultado de la investigación se señala que dichas zonas se encuentran en proceso de crecimiento y expansión en nuestro continente porque forman parte de la estrategia del capital trasnacional para reducir sus costos y aumentar sus ganancias. América Latina y el Caribe se han convertido así, en un espacio privilegiado del capital trasnacional para la reestructuración capitalista mundial. Las zee buscan a través de la expansión geográfica encontrar soluciones espaciales a los procesos de sobreacumulación de capital con base en los cuales funciona el sistema económico.
La garantía del derecho humano de las mujeres a una vida libre de violencia. Combate a la impunidad en los Tribunales Constitucionales de América Latina (México y Colombia)
Authors: Martín del Campo María Elisa Franco 
Published: January 2020

En este artículo se analizan dos sentencias de Tribunales Constitucionales en América Latina que aplican la Convención de Belem do Pará como parte del método para juzgar con perspectiva de género, y la manera en que este tratado internacional juega un papel esencial para la efectiva garantía en el ámbito judicial del derecho humano de las mujeres a una vida libre de violencia y el combate a la impunidad sistemática de la violencia contra las mujeres en la región.
Positivismo Jurídico y razón práctica. Reflexiones sobre un texto de Alejandro Sahuí Maldonado
Authors: Cabra Apalategui José Manuel 
Published: January 2020

En “Positivismo y concepción argumentativa del Derecho. Un alegato a favor de su compatibilidad”, Alejandro Sahuí Maldonado aborda muchas de las cuestiones que han centrado el debate iusfilosófico contemporáneo desde la irrupción de las teorías de la argumentación jurídica; a saber: el concepto de justificación, la conexión entre derecho y moral, el principio de unidad de razonamiento práctico o las relación entre metaética y teoría del derecho. Este trabajo analiza críticamente las tesis mantenidas por Sahuí, especialmente, su intento de fundamentar la normatividad del derecho conjugando la tesis de la separación entre derecho y moral y la tesis de la relevancia práctica del derecho.
MODEL PENILAIAN KINERJA DOSEN MENGGUNAKAN ESTIMASI BAYESIAN
Authors: Yunita Rini , Fardela Ramacos 
Published: January 2020

<p><em>Lecturer’s performance is the actual behavior that displayed by each lecturer as the work achievement which produced based on the role. One way to measure the performance of lecturers through the assessment of student’s perception on the performance of lecturers in conducting lectures. By using Bayesian estimation, parameter test is used to estimate the lecturer's performance appraisal model to see how big the influence of each competence on lecturer's performance. Structural equality matrix: pedagogic competence, professional competence, personality competence, and social competence are represented in the equation </em> . <em>The results showed that the four competencies had a positive influence on lecturer performance, with the greatest influence given by pedagogic competence, followed by professional competence, personality competence, and social competence.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Kinerja dosen merupakan perilaku nyata yang ditampilkan setiap dosen sebagai prestasi kerja yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan peranannya. Salah satu cara untuk mengukur kinerja dosen melalui penilaian persepsional mahasiswa terhadap kinerja dosen dalam melaksanakan perkuliahan. Dengan menggunakan estimasi Bayesian dilakukan pengujian parameter untuk mengestimasi model penilaian kinerja dosen untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh masing-masing kompetensi terhadap kinerja dosen. Matriks persamaan struktural: kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi professional, kompetensi kepribadian, dan kompetensi sosial diwakili persamaan . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat kompetensi memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap kinerja dosen, dengan pengaruh terbesar diberikan oleh kompetensi pedagogik, dilanjutkan dengan kompetensi professional, kompetensi kepribadian, dan kompetensi social.</p>
PENGELOLAAN DATA AKTIVA TETAP DAN PENYUSUTAN NILAI ASET DENGAN METODE STRAIGHT LINE
Authors: Agustin Agustin 
Published: January 2020

<em>Aset tetap mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting karena mempunyai nilai yang cukup signifikan bila dibandingkan dengan komponen neraca lainnya. Setiap aset yang memiliki nilai umur ekonomis lebih dari satu tahun maka harus dilakukan penyusutan nilai aset berdasarkan harga perolehan barang. Harga perolehan barang didapatkan dari total keseluruhan nilai harga barang ditambahkan dengan biaya lainya seperti ongkos kirim dan lain sebagainya. Setiap aset apapun jenisnya dianggap memiliki data atribut baik secara deskriptif yang menunjukan identitas maupun dokumen legal yang menunjukan kepemilikan atau hak dan kewajiban terhadap aset tersebut. Untuk itu dibangun suatu sistem yang dapat menghitung nilai penyusutan aset bergerak dan pengelolaan aktiva tetap sehingga dapat membantu organisasi dalam memperkirakan nilai aktiva tetapnya yang memiliki nilai ekonomis. Metoda yang digunakan adalah straight line. metode straight line digunakan dalam pengelolaan data aktiva tetap dengan perhitungan nilai penyusutan asset. Dengan metode ini dihasilkan sistem yang bisa menghitung nilai penyusutan sebuah aset dengan cepat dan dapat memudahkan bagian staf rumah tangga dalam melakukan pekerjaannya</em>
Entre adesão parcial e crítica ao positivismo jurídico: a teoria e filosofia do direito em Tobias Barreto de Menezes
Authors: Paes Alberto De Moraes Papaléo , Costa Paulo Sérgio Weyl Albuquerque 
Published: January 2020

RESUMOO presente trabalho possui como objetivo principal o resgate da tradição brasileira através da rediscussão da importância da obra de Tobias Barreto de Menezes. Como a maior influência do movimento da conhecida Escola do Recife, Tobias é responsável pela introdução do germanismo no Brasil e por ter sido um crítico do pensamento Ecletista Espiritualista. Nesse sentido, sua crítica a uma proposta de Direito Natural acusa uma adesão parcial ao positivismo, porém, em outro momento de sua escrita ele começa a produzir uma crítica ao que se tornou o positivismo no Brasil. Há, portanto, uma linha muito tênue entre esses dois argumentos que parecem ser uma mudança paradoxal de posição, quando na verdade é a manutenção de uma mesma posição.PALAVRAS-CHAVEPensamento jurídico brasileiro. Tobias Barreto. Positivismo. Escola do Recife. ABSTRACTThe present work has as main objective the rescue of the Brazilian tradition through the rediscussion of the importance of the work of Tobias Barreto de Menezes. As the greatest influence of the movement of the well-known Recife School Tobias is responsible for the introduction of Germanism in Brazil and for being a critic of the Eclectic Spiritualist thought. In this sense, his criticism of a Natural Law proposal implies a partial adherence to positivism, but at another moment of his production he begins to produce criticism of what has become positivism in Brazil. There is, therefore, a very thin line between these two arguments which seem to be a paradoxical change of position, when in fact it is the maintenance of the same position.KEYWORDSBrazilian legal thought. Tobias Barreto. Legal Positivism. Recife School.