bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase required for sclerotial development in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Authors: Zhou Jiahong , Lin Yang , Fu Yanping , Xie Jiatao , Jiang Daohong , Cheng Jiasen 
Published: June 2020

AbstractSclerotial development is a vital stage in the life cycles of many fungal plant pathogens. In this study, the protein Ss-CAD, which contains three conserved domains of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD), was found to be required for sclerotial development in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Ss-CAD was significantly upregulated during early stage of sclerotial development. In Ss-CAD-silenced strains, sclerotial development was abnormal. In these silenced strains, formation of sclerotia was delayed or sclerotia yield was reduced, whereas hyphal growth and virulence were normal. Nox1, Nox2, and NoxR, which encode reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating NADPH oxidases, were downregulated in Ss-CAD-silenced strains. NoxR-silenced strains displayed similar defects during sclerotial formation as Ss-CAD-silenced strains. Treatment of Ss-CAD-silenced strains with exogenous oxidants or NADPH restored normal sclerotial development. Sclerogenesis in Ss-CAD-silenced strains could also be recovered through Nox1 overexpression. The results suggest that Ss-CAD is linked to the NADPH oxidase pathways to affect sclerotial development in S. sclerotiorum.
Bibliometric review of visual computing in the construction industry
Authors: Wang Heng-Wei , Hu Zhen-Zhong , Lin Jia-Rui 
Published: June 2020

AbstractIn the construction area, visuals such as drawings, photos, videos, and 3D models, play a significant role in the design, build and maintenance of a facility, bringing efficiency to generate, transfer, and store information. Advanced visual computing techniques facilitate the understanding of design contents, work plans, and other types of information shared in the construction industry. Automatic visual data collection and analysis provide many possibilities to the construction industry and a large number of works have investigated how visual computing can improve construction management processes and other problems in the construction area. However, a comprehensive literature review is needed. This study uses bibliometric approaches to review the works published to date, and analyses the development of knowledge, significant research results, and trends. The purpose of this study is to help newcomers to this research field understand knowledge structure and formulate research directions, thereby enhancing knowledge development. From this study, it can be concluded that computer vision is a key axis of improvement. Moreover, building information modeling, laser scanning, and other visualization-related techniques are also important in advancing the construction area.
The supramolecular redox functions of metallomacromolecules
Authors: Astruc Didier 
Published: June 2020

AbstractMetallomacromolecules are frequently encountered in redox proteins including metal-tanned hide collagen and play crucial roles involving supramolecular properties in biological electron-transfer processes. They are also currently found in non-natural families, such as: metallopolymers, metallodendrimers and metallodendronic polymers. This mini-review discusses the supramolecular redox functions of such nanomaterials developed in our research group. Electron-transfer processes are first examined in mono-, bis- and hexa-nuclear ferrocenes and other electron-reservoir organoiron systems showing the influence of supramolecular and reorganization aspects on their mechanism. Then applications of electron-transfer processes using these same organoiron redox systems in metallomacromolecules and their supramolecular functions are discussed including redox recognition/sensing, catalysis templates, electrocatalysis, redox catalysis, molecular machines, electrochromes, drug delivery device and nanobatteries.Graphical Abstract
Techno-economic analysis and environmental impact of biovalorization of agro-industrial wastes for biodiesel feedstocks by oleaginous yeasts
Authors: Sae-ngae Saithip , Cheirsilp Benjamas , Louhasakul Yasmi , Suksaroj Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul , Intharapat Punyanich 
Published: June 2020

AbstractDifferent types of agro-industrial wastes including lignocellulosic wastes, carbohydrate and protein-rich wastes, syrup wastes and glycerol wastes were explored as biodiesel feedstocks. This strategy not only can partially replace fossil fuel but also simultaneously decrease the environmental impact. This is the first report on the techno-economic analysis and CO2 emissions of biovalorization of these wastes for biodiesel production by potential oleaginous yeasts. These evaluations could help to identify potential bottlenecks and suggest suitable implementations. Process models include steps of waste preparation, yeast cultivation, harvesting and biodiesel production through direct transesterification. The evaluation results reveal that the energy intensive steps which also have high CO2 emissions are the heating steps during waste preparation and sterilization prior to yeast cultivation. The most practical and cost-effective scenario was the recycling of glycerol waste from biodiesel industry as renewable feedstocks. This process not only reduces the production cost of biodiesel but also leads to a zero-waste discharge process with low CO2 emissions.
The saprotrophic Pleurotus ostreatus species complex: late Eocene origin in East Asia, multiple dispersal, and complex speciation
Authors: Li Jing , Han Li-Hong , Liu Xiao-Bin , Zhao Zhi-Wei , Yang Zhu L. 
Published: June 2020

AbstractThePleurotus ostreatusspecies complex is saprotrophic and of significant economic and ecological importance. However, species delimitation has long been problematic because of phenotypic plasticity and morphological stasis. In addition, the evolutionary history is poorly understood due to limited sampling and insufficient gene fragments employed for phylogenetic analyses. Comprehensive sampling from Asia, Europe, North and South America and Africa was used to run phylogenetic analyses of theP. ostreatusspecies complex based on 40 nuclear single-copy orthologous genes using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Here, we present a robust phylogeny of theP. ostreatusspecies complex, fully resolved from the deepest nodes to species level. TheP. ostreatusspecies complex was strongly supported as monophyletic, and 20 phylogenetic species were recognized, with seven putatively new species. Data from our molecular clock analyses suggested that divergence of the genusPleurotusprobably occurred in the late Jurassic, while the most recent common ancestor of theP. ostreatusspecies complex diversified about 39 Ma in East Asia. Species of theP. ostreatuscomplex might migrate from the East Asia into North America across the North Atlantic Land Bridge or the Bering Land Bridge at different times during the late Oligocene, late Miocene and late Pliocene, and then diversified in the Old and New Worlds simultaneously through multiple dispersal and vicariance events. The dispersal from East Asia to South America in the middle Oligocene was probably achieved by a long-distance dispersal event. Intensification of aridity and climate cooling events in the late Miocene and Quaternary glacial cycling probably had a significant influence on diversification patterns of the complex. The disjunctions among East Asia, Europe, North America and Africa within Clade IIc are hypothesized to be a result of allopatric speciation. Substrate transitions to Apiaceae probably occurred no earlier than 6 Ma. Biogeographic analyses suggested that the global cooling of the late Eocene, intensification of aridity caused by rapid uplift of the QTP and retreat of the Tethys Sea in the late Miocene, climate cooling events in Quaternary glacial cycling, and substrate transitions have contributed jointly to diversification of the species complex.
Influence of the GEO satellite orbit error fluctuation correction on the BDS WADS zone correction
Authors: Wang Binghao , Zhou Jianhua , Wang Bin , Cong Dianwei , Zhang Hui 
Published: June 2020

AbstractDecimeter-level service is provided by the BeiDou satellite navigation system wide area differential service (BDS WADS) for users who collect carrier phase measurements. However, the fluctuations in Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellite orbit errors reduce the spatial correlation of orbit errors. These fluctuations not only decrease the accuracy and stability of zone correction service provided by BDS WADS, but also shorten its effective range. In this paper, we proposed an algorithm to weaken the influence of GEO satellite orbit error fluctuations and verified the method using data from eight sparsely distributed zones. The results show that orbit errors can be stabilized using orbit fluctuation corrections, and the positioning precision and stability of the BDS WADS can be improved simultaneously. Under normal circumstances, the horizontal and vertical positioning accuracy of users within 1000 km from the center of the zone can reach 0.19 m and 0.34 m. Furthermore, the effective range is increased. The positioning performance within 1800 km could reach 0.24 m and 0.38 m for the horizontal and vertical components, respectively.
Identifying barriers, facilitators, and implementation strategies for a faith-based physical activity program
Authors: Haughton Jessica , Takemoto Michelle L. , Schneider Jennifer , Hooker Steven P. , Rabin Borsika , Brownson Ross C. , Arredondo Elva M. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Background
Community engagement is critical to the acceleration of evidence-based interventions into community settings. Harnessing the knowledge and opinions of community leaders increases the likelihood of successful implementation, scale-up, and sustainment of evidence-based interventions. Faith in Action (Fe en Acción) is an evidence-based promotora-led physical activity program designed to increase moderate-to-vigorous physical activity among churchgoing Latina women.

Methods
We conducted in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide based on the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) at various Catholic and Protestant churches with large Latino membership in San Diego County, California to explore barriers and facilitators to implementation of Faith in Action and identify promising implementation strategies for program scale-up and dissemination. We interviewed 22 pastors and church staff and analyzed transcripts using an iterative-deductive team approach.

Results
Pastors and church staff described barriers and facilitators to implementation within three domains of CFIR: characteristics of individuals (lack of self-efficacy for and knowledge of physical activity; influence on churchgoers’ behaviors), inner setting (church culture and norms, alignment with mission and values, competing priorities, lack of resources), and outer setting (need for buy-in from senior leadership). From the interviews, we identified four promising implementation strategies for the scale-up of faith-based health promotion programs: (1) health behavior change training for pastors and staff, (2) tailored messaging, (3) developing community collaborations, and (4) gaining denominational support.

Conclusions
While churches can serve as valuable partners in health promotion, specific barriers and facilitators to implementation must be recognized and understood. Addressing these barriers through targeted implementation strategies at the adopter and organizational level can facilitate improved program implementation and lead the way for scale-up and dissemination.
All-silicon photovoltaic detectors with deep ultraviolet selectivity
Authors: Li Yuqiang , Zheng Wei , Huang Feng 
Published: June 2020

AbstractFor a practical photodetector, fast switching speed and high on-off ratio are essential, and more importantly, the integration capability of the device finally determines its application level. In this work, the judiciously engineered Si3N4/Si detector with an open-circuit voltage of 0.41 V is fabricated by chemical vapor deposition methods, and exhibits good performance with repeatability. The advanced integration technology of Si3N4 and Si is the foundation for imaging functions in the near future. Compare to the current commercial Si p-i-n photodiodes, the detector cuts off the long-wavelength UV light over 260 nm, realizing the spectrum selectivity without filters or complexed accessories. The stability of this detector is further characterized by cycling response, temperature and light intensity dependence tests. In addition, we also analyze and explain the inherent mechanisms that govern the different operations of two types of Si3N4/Si photodetectors.
The Importance of Natriuretic Peptides in Cardiometabolic Diseases
Authors: Vinnakota Shravya , Chen Horng H 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The natriuretic peptide (NP) system is composed of 3 distinct peptides (atrial natriuretic peptide or ANP, B-type natriuretic peptide or BNP, and C-type natriuretic peptide or CNP) and 3 receptors (natriuretic peptide receptor-A or NPR-A or particulate guanynyl cyclase-A natriuretic peptide receptor-B or NPR-B or particulate guanynyl cyclase-B, and natriuretic peptide receptor-C or NPR-C or clearance receptor). ANP and BNP function as defense mechanisms against ventricular stress and the deleterious effects of volume and pressure overload on the heart. Although the role of NPs in cardiovascular homeostasis has been extensively studied and well established, much remains uncertain about the signaling pathways in pathological states like heart failure, a state of impaired natriuretic peptide function. Elevated levels of ANP and BNP in heart failure correlate with disease severity and have a prognostic value. Synthetic ANP and BNP have been studied for their therapeutic role in hypertension and heart failure, and promising trials are under way. In recent years, the expression of ANP and BNP in human adipocytes has come to light. Through their role in promotion of adipocyte browning, lipolysis, lipid oxidation, and modulation of adipokine secretion, they have emerged as key regulators of energy consumption and metabolism. NPR-A signaling in skeletal muscles and adipocytes is emerging as pivotal to the maintenance of long-term insulin sensitivity, which is disrupted in obesity and reduced glucose-tolerance states. Genetic variants in the genes encoding for ANP and BNP have been associated with a favorable cardiometabolic profile. In this review, we discuss several pathways that have been proposed to explain the role of NPs as endocrine networkers. There is much to be explored about the therapeutic role of NPs in improving metabolic milieu.
Primary Adrenal Leiomyosarcoma: Clinical, Radiological, and Histopathological Characteristics
Authors: Jabarkhel Fatema , Puttonen Henri , Hansson Lina , Muth Andreas , Ragnarsson Oskar 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Primary adrenal leiomyosarcoma (PAL) is a rare, high-grade proliferating mesenchymal tumor with a considerable risk of metastasis, deriving from the smooth muscle wall of a central adrenal vein, or its tributaries. Roughly 40 patients with PAL have been reported in the literature. Herein, we present 3 patients with incidentally discovered PAL, along with an overview of the current knowledge on the clinical, radiological, and histopathological characteristics of PAL.
Dissection of Clinical and Gene Expression Signatures of Familial versus Multifactorial Chylomicronemia
Authors: Tremblay Karine , Gaudet Daniel , Khoury Etienne , Brisson Diane 
Published: June 2020

AbstractFamilial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS) is a rare disorder associated with chylomicronemia (CM) and an increased risk of pancreatitis. Most individuals with CM do not have FCS but exhibit multifactorial CM (MCM), which differs from FCS in terms of risk and disease management. This study aimed to investigate clinical and gene expression profiles of FCS and MCM patients. Anthropometrics, clinical, and biochemical variables were analyzed in 57 FCS and 353 MCM patients. Gene expression analyses were performed in a subsample of 19 FCS, 28 MCM, and 15 normolipidemic controls. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were performed to analyze the capacity of variables to discriminate FCS from MCM. Sustained fasting triglycerides ≥20 mmol/L (&gt;15 mmol/L with eruptive xanthomas), history of pancreatitis, poor response to fibrates, diagnosis of CM at childhood, body mass index &lt;22 kg/m2, and delipidated apolipoprotein B or glycerol levels &lt;0.9 g/L and &lt;0.05 mmol/L, respectively, had an area under the ROC curve ≥0.7. Gene expression analyses identified 142 probes differentially expressed in FCS and 32 in MCM compared with controls. Among them, 13 probes are shared between FCS and MCM; 63 are specific to FCS and 2 to MCM. Most FCS-specific or shared biomarkers are involved in inflammatory, immune, circadian, postprandial metabolism, signaling, docking systems, or receptor-mediated clearance mechanisms. This study reveals differential signatures of FCS and MCM. It opens the door to the identification of key mechanisms of CM expression and potential targets for the development of new treatments.
Ownership's Shadow
Authors: Redecker Eva von 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This article theorizes contemporary authoritarian mobilization and its continuities with liberal modernity. It draws on the genealogy of modern property to systematically integrate two registers that often compete in explanations of authoritarianism: materialist analyses of the political economy, and accounts of racism and sexism. Following intersectional feminist and race scholarship, it argues that liberal capitalist societies rely on inbuilt entitlements to group-based oppression, and that these oppressive relations historically took on a form analogous to property. This analogy is not accidental. Propertized oppression supplements the promise of self-ownership that liberalism rests upon; and it compensates parts of the population for the material dispossession on which capitalism thrives. At the present historical conjuncture of formal legal equality and neoliberal material dispossession, the logic of property is replicated in a new key. Neoauthoritarianism seeks to protect embodied entitlements to appropriate for select groups, and to designate others as disposable.
Of Goats, Theorems, and Laws
Authors: rodríguez freire raúl , Núñez Paco Brito 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Joseph Townsend’s Dissertation on the Poor Laws (1786) advances the thesis that aid to the poor generates more poverty. It is a work that twists and traduces a number of bibliographic sources in order to produce its famous theorem about goats and dogs, an idea that would have tremendous influence on public policy on overpopulation. The sources of Townsend's Dissertation are based on the figure of Alexander Selkirk, who lived as a castaway on an island of the Juan Fernández Archipelago. This essay analyzes Townsend's sources and takes note of the spread of his proposals, the Robinsonades, and their validation by ostensibly scientific discourses which have asserted their truth value over and above that of literary fictions. In closing, it demonstrates Townsend's own grounding in fiction, and considers the role the shaping power of literature might play in the reimagination of a world out of joint.
De cabras, teoremas y leyes
Authors: rodríguez freire raúl 
Published: June 2020

Resumen
A Dissertation on the Poor Laws, de Joseph Townsend, levanta la hipótesis de que la ayuda a los pobres reproduce la pobreza. Para ello, recurre a unas fuentes bibliográficas que, traducidas y tergiversadas, le permitirán producir su famoso teorema de las cabras y los perros y transformarse en una figura clave de las políticas sobre el sobrepoblamiento. Dichas fuentes tienen su base en la figura de Alexander Selkirk, que vivió como náufrago en una isla del llamado archipiélago Juan Fernández. Este ensayo analiza las fuentes de Townsend y repara en la reproducción de sus propuestas (robinsonadas), revisadas por supuestos discursos científicos, con lo cual se dictamina su valor de verdad por sobre las ficciones literarias. Finalmente se pretende mostrar la propia base ficcional de Townsend, así como el poder configurador con el que también cuenta la literatura para reimaginar un mundo fuera de quicio.
Sexual Violence in Sport: American Medical Society for Sports Medicine Position Statement
Authors: Koontz Jennifer Scott , Mountjoy Margo , Abbott Kristin E. , Aron Cindy Miller , Basile Kathleen C. , Carlson Chad T. , Chang Cindy J. , Diamond Alex B. , Dugan Sheila A. , Hainline Brian , Herring Stanley A. , Hopkins Elliot , Joy Elizabeth A. , Judge Janet P. , LaBotz Michele , Matuszak Jason , McDavis Cody J. , Myers Rebecca A. , Nattiv Aurelia , Tanji Jeffrey L. , Wagner Jessica , Roberts William O. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The American Medical Society for Sports Medicine (AMSSM) convened a group of experts to develop a Position Statement addressing the problem of sexual violence in sport. The AMSSM Sexual Violence in Sport Task Force held a series of meetings over 7 months, beginning in July 2019. Following a literature review, the task force used an iterative process and expert consensus to finalize the position statement. The objective of this position statement is to raise awareness of this critical issue among sports medicine physicians and to declare a commitment to engage in collaborative, multidisciplinary solutions to reduce sexual violence in sport.
PancREatic Cancer and Individualised Supervised Exercise (PRECISE): a feasibility trial protocol for patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Authors: O'Connor Dominic , Brown Malcolm , Bowdery Roy , Eatock Martin , Hulme Claire , Maraveyas Anthony , Robinson Rebecca , Turkington Richard C. , Vince Rebecca , Wadsley Jonathan , Prue Gillian 
Published: June 2020

Background: Patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy can experience an array of complications including fatigue, pain and the loss of physical function. Accumulating evidence from largely early stage breast cancer studies supports exercise as an adjunct therapy to help mitigate treatment complications. However, there is a lack of evidence of its feasibility in pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to explore the initial feasibility of delivering a supervised, individualized, and progressive concurrent exercise intervention to individuals with resectable PDAC who are undergoing adjuvant therapy. Methodology: Ten patients with resectable PDAC undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy will be recruited. Clinical care teams will screen patients against inclusion criteria to determine eligibility. All enrolled participants will complete a 16-week, supervised, tailored, moderate intensity exercise intervention consisting of aerobic and muscle strengthening activities. The primary outcome will be feasibility of delivering a supervised exercise intervention. Secondary outcomes will include measures of physical fitness, fatigue, and quality of life. Outcomes will be measured at baseline (T1), 16 weeks (T2) and 3 months (T3). The feasibility, acceptability and potential utility of the supervised exercise intervention will be explored qualitatively through semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders (e.g. active participants, eligible participants that declined participation and the research staff including exercise physiologists and recruiting clinicians). The use of health and social care services, medications and personal expenses incurred during the trial will also be used to determine cost-effectiveness of this intervention and a potential further RCT in PDAC. Discussion: The overall aim of this study is to determine the utility of a supervised, tailored, moderate intensity exercise intervention in PDAC patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy. This feasibility study will help inform the design of future randomised controlled trials to determine the efficacy of the exercise intervention in PDAC.