bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIONS IN SHAFAK’S NOVEL “THE FORTY RULES OF LOVE”: A COGNITIVE LINGUISTIC STUDY
Authors: Abd Hassan Bushra , Mohammed Alhusseini Hashim Aliwy 
Published: May 2020

This study attempts to analyse the metaphorical expressions used by the novelist Elif Shafak in her distinct novel The Forty Rules of Love. The core of any metaphorical expression lies in the intellectual conceptual, connotative and symbolic terms which require the readers to encipher such terms and grasp their intended meanings. Metaphors are the prominent linguistic devices which are deeply embedded in linguistic and literary expressions to enforce the suggestive meanings and symbolic meanings of such expressions. The researchers select four representative texts from the English novel The Forty Rules of Love in order to represent and cover all the aspects of Metaphor. To cover all the aspects of metaphor that are used in the novel, the researchers adopt a model which is based on Lakoff and Johnson’s Theory of Metaphor (1980). Based on this adopted model to examine the aspects of metaphor, two levels of analysis are followed the contextual analysis and cognitive linguistic analysis. It is found that the Sufi thoughts and symbolisms are stated by using metaphor as a type of rhetorical devices.
LUNG CANCER - STATISTICAL ANALYSIS DATA IN A 5 YEAR PERIOD IN BITOLA, REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA
Authors: Zhu Jihe , Arsovska Blagica , Kozovska Kristina 
Published: May 2020

Lung cancer is one of the most common and deadly malignancies in the world, which is characterized by uncontrolled division and growth of malignant cells in the pulmonary parenchyma. For the purposes of this paper was used data from the clinical hospital “Dr. Trifun Panovski'' in the Municipality of Bitola, Republic of North Macedonia in the period of 2015-2019. The results show that the most of the cases are male with the leading age of about 55-64 years. However, the disease is becoming more common in the female population at a later age. Regarding the number of male patients treated in the Municipality of Bitola, it can be noted that the highest number of male patients was in 2018, and the lowest in 2017. Most female patients were treated in 2016 and the least in 2018. From the analysis of the Institute of Public Health, the highest number of male deaths in Bitola occurred in 2014 and the lowest in 2015 and 2018, among female patients, the highest number of deaths was in 2014, but the lowest in 2018. Death outcomes in Bitola represent about 6-7% of total number of deaths in the Republic of North Macedonia.
Pengaruh Teknik Skarifikasi Fisik dan Media Perkecambahan terhadap Daya Berkecambah Benih Pala (Myristica fragrans)
Authors: Febriyan Dwi Gery , Widajati Eny 
Published: May 2020

The objective of this experiment is studying the effect of physical scarification of nutmeg seed coat and germination media to accelerating germination rate and enhancing nutmeg seed viability. This experiment was conducted in December 2013 until May 2014 at Leuwikopo Experimental Field’s green house and Seed Laboratory of Agronomy and Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University. This experiment was using factorial randomize complete block design with 3 replications. The first factor was physical scarification on the seed coat with three levels: without scarification, one hole scarification on seed’s base, and two holes scarifications on seed’s base. The Second factor was the seed germination substrate that consist of sand, charcoal of husk rice, and mixture of sand and compost 1:1 (v/v). The results showed that two holes physical scarification could enhance germination process according to the earlier appearance of roots and shoot. Sand as the germinating substrate was observed as a better substrate according to the parameters of germinating potency and shoot height. Two holes physical scarification treatment which was sowed in sand substrate showed the increase of lateral root number into 6 lateral roots. Nutmeg seedling growth from sand substrate seedling showed a better growth than the charcoal of husk rice substrate seedling by evaluating these parameters on stem diameter, seedling’s height, amount of leaves, canopy’s width, and leaves colour.
KUALITAS INFORMASI SISTEM KEUANGAN DESA PASCA PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI
Authors: Rakhmawati Intan , Atikah Siti 
Published: May 2020

The village government in the West Nusa Tenggara region has implemented village financial management through application of Village Financial System - Sistem Keuangan Desa (Siskeudes). The application has been repaired and updated several times. This study aims to determine the comparison of information quality of village financial system, when operated with Siskeudes V1.0.R1.06 with Siskuedes V2.0. R.0.1, based on Permendagri Number 20 Year 2018. The researcher conducted a content analysis by comparing the outputs of the two Siskeudes versions. Assessment of the quality of the process and information 2 Siskeudes version were analyzed by interpretive methods.
The results showed that information quality from Siskeudes Version 2.0 R.0.1. better and integrated with documents at the planning and budgeting stages, compared with previous version Siskeudes. It caused of Siskeudes version 2 already have using activity package in the expenditure, so the village must be able to estimate the expenditure that will be absorbed by each activity. In Siskeudes version 2, in the reporting stage, there have also been additional reports at tax report, because it also adjusts with Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) Number 193/PMK.07 / 2018.
On Siskeudes Version 2.0 R.0.1., have also used OM-SPAN for reporting to the ministry. The results of this study are expected to be useful for the Community and Village Empowerment Agency (DPMD) to train verifiers at the sub-district level.
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Siswa SMA Masuk Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP UNRAM Melalui Pengenalan Praktikum Kimia Sederhana di SMAN 1 Pringgarata
Authors: Junaidi Eka , Hakim Aliefman , Hadisaputra Saprizal , Savalas Lalu Rudyat Telly 
Published: May 2020

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Siswa SMA Masuk Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Unram melalui pendekatan pengenalan Praktikum Kimia Sederhana. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 1 Pringgarata. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anggapan siswa pada mata pelajaran kimia yang termasuk pelajaran yang sulit, membosankan, menakutkan dan sebagainya secara perlahan dapat dikurangi dengan demikian motivasi siswa masuk program studi pendidikan kimia FKIP Unram dapat ditingkatkan. Adapun Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian yang lakukan pada pengabdian ini melalui serangkaian kegiatan di SMAN 1 Priggarata, diantaranya :1).Sosialisasi (ceramah dan diskusi) pentingnya Pelaksanaan kegiatan Praktikum, 2). Mendemostrasikan contoh praktikum sederhana menggunakan alat dan bahan praktikum sederhana yang mudah dijumpai di lingkungan sekitar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa tanggal 29 Oktober 2019, yang diikuti oleh Siswa SMAN 1 Pringgarata Kab. Lombok Tengah yang terdiri atas perwakilan kelas XII IPA 1, Kelas XII IPA 2 dan kelas XII IPA 3 dengan total peserta sebanyak 47 orang (dari 50 siswa yang diundang).Secara keseluruhan kegiatan ini dikatakan berhasil (kehadiran peserta mencapai 94%). Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terlihat sikap antusias yang ditunjukkan siswa dalam mengikuti setiap tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan terutama saat kegiatan tanya jawab interaktif pengenalan alat praktikum sederhana, demonstrasi praktikum sederhana. Dengan demikian harapan dan tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian di SMAN 1 Pringgarata Kab. Lombok Tengah ini dapat dikatakan tercapai.
Pelatihan Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi pada Siswa SDN 1 Batu Nampar Lombok Timur
Authors: Kusumawadi Ari , Sulastri Malahayati Rahayu 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak: Bencana gempa bumi yang terjadi di pulau Lombok dengan kekuatan 7.0 SR pada 28 Juli dan 5 Agustus 2018 merupakan salah satu bentuk gempa dangkal akibat sesar naik Flores (Flores Arch Trust) sebagai akibat adanya desakan bawah laut benua Australia. Bencana gempa bumi yang terjadi ini membawa pengaruh yang sangat besar bagi kehidupan masyarakat. Bukan hanya kerugian ekonomi akibat hancurnya rumah-rumah warga, bangunan sekolah, pusat perbelanjaan dan terganggunya ekosistem flora dan fauna, ternyata bencana gempa bumi tersebut menyebabkan psikologis masyarakat terganggu, khususnya anak-anak. Sehingga perlu dilakukan edukasi sejak dini terkait mitigasi bencana gempa bumi untuk mengurangi dampak yang ditimbulkan baik secara moril dan materil. Pelatihan ini dilakukan di SDN 1 Batu Nampar, desa Batu Nampar, kecamatan Jerowaru, kabupaten Lombok Timur. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dengan dua tahap yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Kegiatan ini mampu mengurangi rasa cemas berlebih pada anak-anak, meningkatkan antusiasme dan pemaham peserta didik dalam hal mitigasi bencana alam gempa bumi (MBAGB).
PROFIL GANGGUAN KOGNITIF PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD WANGAYA
Authors: Alirudin Christine , Hendellyn Alvin , Sumada I Ketut , Yuliani Desie , Sunaka I Wayan 
Published: May 2020

Latar Belakang: Hemodialisis adalah suatu prosedur yang digunakan untuk membantu ginjal melakukan tugasnya mengeluarkan zat-zat dari dalam tubuh. Salah satu dampak dari menjalani terapi hemodialisis adalah penurunan perfusi serebral dan penurunan kecepatan aliran darah otak sehingga dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi kognitif. Gangguan kognitif dan demensia telah banyak dilaporkan terjadi pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik terutama yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui angka profil gangguan kognitif pada pasien hemodialisis di RSUD Wangaya.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode potong lintang dan dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2019. Populasi target dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua pasien hemodialisis di RSUD Wangaya yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara dan kuesioner Montreal Cognitive Assessment versi Indonesia (MoCA-Ina). Data yang diperoleh ditabulasi dengan menggunakan program SPSS.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan prevalensi gangguan kognitif pada pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis sebesar 90% dengan domain kognitif yang paling sering terganggu adalah domain delayed memory (27,5%). Sebanyak 66% yang mengalami gangguan kognitif adalah yang telah menjalani terapi hemodialisis selama lebih dari 2 tahun.
The Relationship between Flow Experience in Leisure and Life Satisfaction in Undergraduates
Authors: Hou Yongmei , Jiang Yuan 
Published: May 2020

Objective: To understand the current situation of undergraduates' flow experience in leisure and life satisfaction, and to explore the relationship between the two. Methods: A stratified random sampling method was used to select 781 undergraduates (377 males and 410 females) from 7 colleges and universities in Guangdong Province. They were investigated using the Flow Experience in Leisure Questionnaire (FELQ) and the Youth Life Satisfaction Scale (YLSS). Results: The total scores of FELQ and YLSS of the students in this group are (161.73 ± 19.81) and (174.45 ± 26.50). FELQ's unity of knowledge and action, challenge and skill balance, concentration, grade ranking, family economic status are positively related to YLSS 'life satisfaction (β = .227, .115, .098, .158, .082, P < .05); "Like to sleep during leisure" is negatively correlated with life satisfaction of YLSS (β =-. 097, P <.05); FELQ's unity of knowledge and action, concentration, grade ranking and family economic status are positively related to YLSS's self-satisfaction (β = .286, .126, .194, .096, P <.01); "Like to sleep during leisure” is negatively correlated with YLSS ’s self-satisfaction (β =-. 091, P <.01); FELQ ’s unity of knowledge and action, challenge and skill balance, father’s occupation, “like self-study in leisure” are positively related to YLSS ’environmental satisfaction (β = .198, .131, .075, .073, P <.05); "Like to sleep during leisure", gender and YLSS environment satisfaction negatively correlated (β =-. 094, -.091, P <.01). Conclusion: Flow experience in leisure, types of leisure activities, gender, grade ranking and family factors (family economic status and father's occupation) may be related factors for the development of college students' life satisfaction.
قياس مستوى تطبيق نظم المعلومات الاستراتيجية اعتمادا على قدرات الموارد البشرية في مهام الجامعة باستخدام تحليل SWOT))
Authors: عبدعلي خرميط فاضل 
Published: May 2020

يهدف البحث الى إيجاد إطار تنظيمي متقدم يضمن ضبط أداء ومهام مؤسسات المعلومات من خلال الموارد البشرية باستخدام نظم المعلومات في تقديم الخدمات الى مختلف المستفيدين وفقأ لأسس قانونية وموضوعية.
وتنبع أهمية الدراسة من أهمية الخدمات التي تقدمها نظم المعلومات الالكترونية ومستوى تلك الخدمات اعتمادا على قدرات الموارد البشرية التي تحقق اعلى مستويات الدقة في ضبط أداء المهام وتقديم الخدمات، واستخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي واستخدم الباحث في عينته لقياس مستوى الموارد البشرية في تطبيق نظم المعلومات الاستراتيجية الالكترونية للادارتين العليا والوسطى في جامعة واسط وبلغ عددهم (219) شخص، وتوصل البحث للعديد من النتائج أهمها:

ان استخدام نظم المعلومات في الجامعات يحقق السرعة في الإنجاز والسرعة في تدفق المعلومات والبيانات ومعالجة الخدمة المطلوبة، فضلاً عن التمكن من فرض أسلوبا مناسبا من المراقبة على المهام يفوق النظام اليدوي من جانب الدقة والموثوقية لكن استخدام الموارد البشرية له لم يصل الى مستوى يتجاوز الفجوة بين ما مطلوب الوصول اليه وما تحقق فعليا.
ان استخدام نظم المعلومات في مؤسسات المعلومات يحقق انخفاض التكلفة: إذ يتخطى تكلفة الورق والمستلزمات التي يتم استخدامها بالنظام التقليدي، فضلاً انه لا يتطلب مجموعة من التواقيع والمراجعة من عدد من العاملين الا ان الموارد البشرية لم تتخطى هذه النقاط ووصلت لمستوى محدود في هذا الجانب.

وتضمن البحث التوصل الى عدد من التوصيات أهمها:

العمل على زيادة ما يمتلك العاملون من قدرة على تطويع وبناء نظم المعلومات متوافقة مع البنية التحتية المتوفرة بالمؤسسة.
العمل على زيادة ما يمتلك العاملون حالياً مهارات التعامل مع مختلف صيغ البيانات وتحويلها إلى الصيغ المطلوبة لتمكين استخدامها بطرق جديده وكذلك يمتلكون قدرات تصميم وإدارة شبكات الحواسيب.
Sumatera Utara: Pengembangan Potensi Daerah dalam Dikotomi Spasial dan Non Spasial
Authors: Ginting Erika Sari 
Published: May 2020

North Sumatera is a province with various characteristics, both spatial and non -spatial. For many years there has been a debate about the large spatial gaps in development exist in North Sumatera. In this paper, the province is divided into four groups. The allocation of a regency into a group based on two dichotomies. Firstly, the spatial dichotomy between the regencies near Lake Toba and outside the lake area. Secondly, the economic development dichotomy among the regions of North Sumatera. The method to determine high or low growth region was Typology Klassen. The result is two region near the Lake Toba are high growth regions, however five of them are still stated as low growth regions. Meanwhile, for the regions outside Lake Toba, six of them are high growth regions and eight of them are still in the low growth regions. In order to improve the economic growth of every region, it is important to promote and develop strategic local.
Analisa Postur Kerja pada Aktivitas Pengujian Pegas dengan Menggunakan Metode OWAS
Authors: JUARNI JUARNI , Ramadhan Marwin 
Published: May 2020

Perbaikan postur kerja penting dilakukan untuk menjaga kenyamanan pekerja dalam melakukan aktivitas kerja. Pada aktivitas pengujian pegas di PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional I Sumatera Utara Upt. Balai Yasa Pulubrayan, operator mengangkat pegas seberat ±10-20 kg saat melakukan aktivitas pengujian pegas. Pada saat melakukan aktivitas pengujian pegas bila tidak dilakukan dengan benar akan menyebabkan cedera pada system musculoskeletal bagi pekerja. Ovako Work Analisys System (OWAS) merupakan suatu metode untuk mengevaluasi dan menganalisa sikap kerja dari operator yang diamati, yang meliputi posisi punggung, lengan, kaki dan berat beban. Metode ini dapat mengidentifikasi sikap kerja yang berpotensi menimbulkan kecelakaan kerja pada systemmusculoskeletal berdasarkan penilaian kategori resiko dan tindakan perbaikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperbaiki dan menentukan apakah postur kerja pada aktivitas pengujian pegas aman atau tidak pada system musculoskeletal. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan metode OWAS, dari 33 postur kerja didapatkan bahwa postur kerja yang aman pada system musculoskeletal berjumlah 24 postur kerja dan postur kerja yang memiliki resiko pada system musculoskeletal berjumlah 9 postur kerja.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Means Ends Analysis terhadap Kemampuan Menalar Deduktif Mahasiswa ditinjau dari Kemampuan Awal Representasi Matematis
Authors: Wijayanti Dwi Antari , Deniyanti Pinta 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran means ends analysis (MEA) terhadap kemampuan menalar deduktif mahasiswa ditinjau dari kemampuan representasi matematis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan quasi experiment dengan desain penelitian posttest only group control design. Objek penelitian sebagai populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika FMIPA UNJ yang mengambil mata kuliah geometri euclid. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sample adalah multistage random sampling. Sedangkan pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen tes kemampuan representasi matematis, tes kemampuan menalar deduktif, teknik analisis data menggunakan two-way ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan menalar deduktif mahasiswa yang mendapat perlakuan model pembelajaran MEA secara keseluruhan lebih tinggi dibanding mahasiswa yang diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Selain itu juga terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan kemampuan representasi matematis yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan menalar deduktif. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kemampuan menalar deduktif mahasiswa yang memiliki kemampuan representasi matematis tinggi yang mendapat perlakuan model pembelajaran MEA lebih tinggi dibanding siswa diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional, sedangkan pada kelomok siswa yang memiliki kemampuan representasi matematis rendah, terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menalar deduktif yang signifikan antara siswa yang mendapat perlakuan model pembelajaran MEA dan siswa yang diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional.
Kata kunci: model pembelajaran MEA, kemampuan menalar deduktif, Kemampuan awal representasi.
THE VISITOR SEGMENTATION OF JATILUWIH BALI
Authors: Rai Utama I Gusti Bagus , Suyasa Ni Luh Christine Prawita Sari 
Published: May 2020

Jatiluwih is listed as World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO on June 29, 2012. To increase the contribution of Jatiluwih as tourism attraction to local people, the research is needed to descript visitor profile, visitor purpose, and visitor's expectation after visiting Jatiluwih Tourism Attraction. These findings can be considered for local communities to conduct small businesses such as the recreational services, culinary, agribusiness, and business-related tourism services. This research is quantitative descriptive method which sample is chosen based on purposive sampling technique, foreign and also domestic tourists who visit at time total 107 respondents. The results show more female visitors than men, age groups between 21 to 30 years old, students or college students and dominant are educated undergraduate degree. Tourists who visit Jatiluwih dominant are domestic, followed by number of Australia, UK, and other countries. Tourists are motivated by the natural beauty of Jatiluwih, they are dominant repeaters, gather information from various sources of information, most of them spend time between one to two hours, they buy entry ticket directly at the counter, the amount of money spent between 50 thousand to 100 thousand rupiah, and the spending power of tourists between 500 thousand to one million rupiah per day.
OVER-TOURISM: THE UNTOLD STORY OF THE RISE OF SUNNY BEACH, BULGARIA
Authors: Slavov Mincho , Palupi Rety 
Published: May 2020

Coastal tourism destinations around the globe are chasing and face an increase in arrivals. The prevailing paradigm is “the more, the better.” International bodies, national and local governments, and stakeholders are working toward future growth in numbers with little to no attention to the impact of mass tourism on the destination’s image and tourist satisfaction. This paper use case study approach to investigate the phenomenon of over-tourism in the most popular and famous coastal resort in Bulgaria - Sunny Beach, and how current pro-growth policies affect the destination development and the destination image. This research is using qualitative methods, namely analysis of documents, and relevant literature, and observation. Results of the research exposing that the Bulgarian government and the tourism stakeholders are ignoring the existence and impacts of over-tourism. A revision of present strategies, policies, and practices are necessary for assessing the tourism components as time and duration of stay, expenditures, the purpose of visit and destinations carrying capacity. In conclusion, such knowledge may ultimately contribute to addressing over-tourism issues while constructing a more economically, socially and environmentally sustainable destination.
Key words: coastal tourism, over-tourism, development policies, Sunny Beach, Bulgaria
Evapotranspiration-Based Irrigation for Agriculture: Sources of Evapotranspiration Data for Irrigation Scheduling in Florida
Authors: Kisekka Isaya , Migliaccio Kati W. , Dukes Michael D. , Schaffer Bruce , Crane Jonathan , Morgan Kelly , Bayabil Haimanote K. , Guzman Sandra 
Published: May 2020

This article is part of a series on ET-based irrigation scheduling for agriculture. The rest of the series can be found at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/topic_series_ET-based_irrigation_scheduling_for_agriculture.
Producing Peanuts Using Conservation Tillage
Authors: Wright David L. , Tillman Barry L , Devkota Pratap , Small Ian M , Ferrell Jay 
Published: May 2020

Most crops can be successfully grown using conservation planting technology. There has been resistance in using conservation tillage planting methods for peanut as many specialists from past years promoted deep plowing to bury plant residue that might carry various disease organisms. This document will help guide growers who want to use conservation tillage in making that change.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ag187
Fibra alimentaria y enfermedades crónicas
Authors: Dahl Wendy , Mendoza Daniela Rivero 
Published: May 2020

La fibra alimentaria tiene muchos efectos positivos en la salud. Esta publicación describe las relaciones entre la fibra alimentaria y la prevención y el tratamiento de enfermedades crónicas. This new 2-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department is a Spanish translation of FSHN18-11/FS314, Dietary Fiber and Chronic Disease. Written by Wendy Dahl and translated by Daniela Rivero Mendoza. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs322
Little Leaf Notcher (suggested common name) Artipus floridanus Horn (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Authors: LaTora Angela Gabrielle , Dale Adam 
Published: May 2020

Artipus floridanus Horn, also known as the little leaf notcher, is a secondary pest of citrus and several ornamental plants in Florida and the Caribbean. This species is in the order Coleoptera, the beetles, and the family Curculionidae, the weevils and snout beetles. It was first described by Horn in 1876 (Poole 1996). https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in1264
Also available at: http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/CITRUS/Artipus_floridanus.html