bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Epidemiologia dos pacientes hipertensos de uma estratégia saúde da família de Belém - Pará
Authors: Chaves de Lima Juliana Joyce , Neto Ivan Dias , Marinho Israela Cristine Pereira , Vasconcelos Ana Karina Corôa , Carvalho Natália Tavares , Pinheiro Elton Cardoso , Silva Jeanne Seabra Negrão Lima da , Pereira Marinho Rafaella , Lemos Lorena Batista de , Meriam da Silva Brito Deusa 
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: descrever a evolução da prevalência da hipertensão arterial na comunidade Vila da Barca nos anos de 2010 a 2014 e o perfil dos pacientes cadastrados. Métodos: O estudo foi do tipo retrospectivo, quantitativo, observacional e descritivo, realizado na Unidade de Saúde da Família da Vila da Barca através da análise de 755 prontuários dos pacientes hipertensos cadastrados. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa sob CAAE 51481115.2.0000.5701. Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram que a prevalência aumentou no decorrer dos anos conforme o esperado, tendo aumentado principalmente no ano de 2014, fechando o período com o índice de 15,80%. Constatou-se também que a HAS é mais prevalente em pacientes com renda de até 3 salários mínimos, baixa escolaridade e idosos até 70 anos. Conclusão: Essas variáveis tiveram grande representatividade quando associados a prevalência de hipertensão, visto que esses fatores influenciam diretamente no processo de prevenção e promoção da saúde.
Introduction to the special issue
Authors: Choi Julie , French Mei , Ollerhead Sue 
Published: May 2020

Many teachers who see the multilingual and multicultural nature of society reflected in their classrooms seek inclusive and effective teaching strategies that go beyond conventional monolingually and monoculturally conceived approaches. Translanguaging, as communicative and cognitive practice which draws on a speaker’s full multilingual repertoire, is a valuable resource for teaching and learning in contemporary linguistically diverse classrooms. When enacted in teaching and learning, translanguaging supports students not only to employ their full range of linguistic and cultural knowledge in the learning process to enable deeper and more connected understanding of content and language, but also contribute to the learning of their peers and teachers and bridge spaces between educational institutions, families and communities.
This special issue addresses the role and use of translanguaging as a resource for students and teachers in a range of education settings including institutions and systems operating under a monolingual mindset (Clyne, 2008) in English-speaking countries including USA, UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. The studies present examples of practice from early childhood, primary, secondary and tertiary education settings, encompassing students from all walks of life in mainstream education, introductory language centres and heritage language classrooms. Discussion of multilingual and translanguaging practice, learning and pedagogy, case studies of linguistic and educational practice, and principles for translanguaging in teaching and learning will interest and inform educators in all roles, including teachers, teacher educators and researchers.
Translanguaging as transmediation: Embodied critical literacy engagements in a French-English bilingual classroom
Authors: Lau Sunny Man Chu 
Published: May 2020

Translanguaging highlights an interconnected use of languages and other semiotic resources for communication and knowledge construction. Everyday communicative practices involve processes of resemiotization (Iedema, 2003) or transmediation (Suhor, 1984), whereby one discourse or semiotic resource is transformed into another mode or a mixture of modes in time and space, mobilizing and rendering new ways of knowing, being and acting. Translanguaging pedagogy hence values the dynamic integration of languages, including the languages of arts for creative and critical learning. Translanguaging and/or transmediation of embodied semiotic resources, linguistic, visual or aural, gestural, etc. help disrupt the traditional logo- and verbo-centric notion of critical literacy (Janks, 2002) that privileges rational textual critique over aesthetic or emotional engagements. Such a trans-systemic approach challenges most deficit-oriented second language classrooms where critical literacy and/or expressive arts are often considered beyond language learners’ abilities. Elaborating on a university-school participatory action research study, this article showcases the use of coordinated translanguaging pedagogy in an English-French bilingual classroom whereby the two language teachers collaborated flexibly to provide target language models while crafting a translanguaging space (Li, 2017) for multidirectional, pluriliterate meaning-making possibilities. Engaging children in a yearlong inquiry into the issue of refugees, the class read and discussed related literature in both languages while integrating visual arts to deepen understanding. Results show these embodied multimodal engagements opened up aesthetic spaces for students to be affected and to affect (Ahmed, 2010) others through their expressive arts, affording an alternative avenue of critical awareness and engagement that deepened reflexivity and civic empathy.
Performance Study of Narrow-distribution Aliphatic Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether Phosphates with Large EO Addition Number
Authors: Feng Ning , Zhang Guangliang , Zhao Yonghong 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
In this paper, three kinds of aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers (AEO) with different molecular weight distribution were used as raw materials, and aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate (AEP) was obtained by P2O5 process. FT-IR and 31P-NMR were used to characterize the structure of the product, confirming the formation of the product. HPLC-ESI was used to probe the molecular weight distribution of the sample. The surface activity, wetting properties and application properties of the samples were measured. Wetting and permeability were found to increase with decreasing EO addition, and N-AE7P is optimal, which is related to the spatial structure of the molecule. The surface activity, washing performance and foaming properties of C-AE9P are better as that of the other investigated compounds because of the synergistic effect between the complex components.
Presentación del retinoblastoma en la edad pediátrica
Authors: Brenes Meseguer Nicole , Osejo Rodríguez María del Sol , Cartín Ramírez Astrid Carolina 
Published: May 2020

El retinoblastoma es la neoplasia maligna intraocular más frecuente en la edad pediátrica. Es diagnosticado entre el primer y tercer año de vida. Puede afectar uno o ambos ojos, siendo el signo clínico más característico la leucocoria, seguida del estrabismo, nistagmo y ojo rojo. En cuanto a su incidencia, el retinoblastoma es mucho más frecuente en los países menos industrializados, de clase baja y en áreas rurales. Es considerado una enfermedad autosómica dominante, donde ambos alelos del gen RB1 se encuentran mutados, ocasionando alteraciones en el ciclo celular. Existen dos presentaciones del retinoblastoma, la forma hereditaria la cual está asociada a mutaciones de la línea germinal en el gen del retinoblastoma, conocido como RB1, esta presentación generalmente se presenta en niños de edad temprana, la mayoría de los casos son bilaterales o multifocales. La forma no hereditaria se caracteriza por mutaciones somáticas de RB1 en el tumor, generalmente tienen una enfermedad unilateral y unifocal, presentan antecedentes familiares negativos y a diferencia de la forma hereditaria, se presenta a una edad posterior. Las técnicas de imagen utilizadas para confirmar el diagnóstico y evaluar el estadiaje del tumor comprenden la ecografía ocular, tomografía computarizada y la imagen por resonancia magnética. La importancia de la detección temprana y el tratamiento oportuno va a permitir una mayor sobrevida en el paciente.
Tetralogía de Fallot en pediatría
Authors: Abarca Zúñiga Vivian , Piñar Sancho Gustavo 
Published: May 2020

La tetralogía de Fallot es el defecto cardíaco congénito cianótico más común; con cuatro malformaciones estructurales: obstrucción del tracto de salida del ventrículo derecho, comunicación interventricular, dextroposición de la aorta con acabalgamiento sobre el tabique interventricular e hipertrofia ventricular derecha. La presentación clínica depende del grado de obstrucción del flujo de salida del ventrículo derecho. El diagnóstico definitivo generalmente se realiza mediante ecocardiografía.
English Effect of Activated Variations Carbon from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch to Solar Cell Efficiency p-n Junction Layer Cu2O-TiO2.
Authors: Rahmawati  , Saparudin  , Teuku Andi Fadly  
Published: May 2020

Research about influence effect of activated activated carbon from oil palm empty fruit bunch to solar cell efficiency p-n junction layer Cu2O-TiO2 and direct of sunlight. The layer of Cu2O formed from copper (Cu) burned with temperature 550 ͦ C in 100 minutes. The solar cells are made with TiO2 layer composed of activated carbon from oil palm empty fruit bunch of 0%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%. The parameters of the solar cell can be obtained by measuring the short circuit (Isc), voltage open circuit (Voc), maximum power and Fill Factor (FF) with resitor value (R) 0-50 kΩ. The composed of TiO2 /activated carbon from oil palm empty fruit bunch analyzed using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectrocopy. As a result addition of activated carbon from oil palm empty fruit bunch to solar cell efficiency is increase in the value, voltage and efficiency of solar cells. The results of the measurement of the highest efficiency of solar cells using a sun simulator and sunlight are found in variations of activated carbon 20%, with each efficiency values 0,043% and 0,0018%.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MAN POWER, PRODUCTIVITY, AND OUTPUT IN THE SHORT AND LONG CONVEYOR CONVEYOR USING MICRO MOTION (CASE STUDY: PT.EDS MANUFACTURING INDONESIA)
Authors: Dosma Sitanggang Marisa 
Published: May 2020

The thesis is compiled to analyze the ratio of man power, productivity and output between short and long conveyor conveyor. In addition to analyzing the conveyor which is better to be applied in PT. EDS Manufacturing Indonesia by using micro motions. The analysis used by researchers working maps, motion studies and calculation of standard time obtained from the data retrieval researchers with methods of micro motion (use a stop watch).The sample in this study is that there are in the final process assy namely setting. From the results, it can be calculated that for man power has the addition of 58% from 7 to 12, to the output increase from be 51.17 units and poduktivitas takttime increased 9% from 4 units to 4.41 units and 20% productivity standard time of 3.35 units to 4.2 units.
Return on Equity as the Leading Indicator of Dividend Payout Ratio of Jakarta Islamic Index Stocks Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Budianto Endi Trimawan , Eka Bertuah Eka Bertuah 
Published: May 2020

Dividend policy is a critical and imperative decision because it involves the shareholders interest’s and has a significant impact to company's sustainability. Sartono (2010) states that dividend policy is a decision whether the profits obtained by the company will be distributed to shareholders as dividend or will be held in the form of retained earnings for future investment.Brigham and Gapenski (2006) state that investor’s main purpose when investing their fund is to gain income or return either as dividend yield or as capital gain. On the other side, the company who will share the dividend will be faced with various consideration: the urge to retain some profit for a more promising re-investment, the company funding, company liquidity, shareholder’s characteristic, specific target related to dividend payment ratio, and other factors related to dividend policy.Based on the definition mentioned above, it can be concluded that dividend policy is influenced by two conflicting interests; the shareholders interest with their dividend and the company interest to do re-investment by retaining the profit. Therefore, dividends paid will depend on each company’s considerations.In general, the shareholders wish to have a relatively stable dividend share to minimize the uncertainty of expected investment result and to increase the shareholder’s trust toward the company so that the stock value will rise. The company dividend policy can be reflected by the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), which is the profit percentage shared in the form of cash dividend. It means that the size of the DPR, either big or small, will affect the shareholder’s decision and to the contrary it will also affect the company financial condition. Improper decisions will potentially envisage company facing funding difficulties in the future.According to Brigham and Gapenski (2006), the optimum dividend policy is the dividend policy which creating balance between the current dividend and its growth in the future so the company stock price can be maximized.Lintner (1956) argue that the company ability to gain profit is the main indicator of the company ability to pay dividend. So, the profitability is the most determining factor toward dividend. But some other research mention that the companies tend to choose new investment instead of paying high dividend if their condition are great, well-developed and have high profitability.The rapid growth of Islamic Finance become the first-rate consideration of choosing Jakarta Islamic Index stocks as the object research in which this research aimed to improve investor’s understanding related to dividend policy of sharia stocks member of Jakarta Islamic Index.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER: STRATEGI PENDIDIKAN NILAI DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER RELIGIUS
Authors: Cahyono Heri 
Published: May 2020

This research aimed to know the educational strategy value in constructing the students’ religious character. This research used descriptive analytic that used the scholars’ theories about the value of education in constructing of character building. As for the researcher conducted analysis in roder to know the effectiveness of educational strategy value which is considered ineducation world. The finding of this research concluded that the educational strategy value can use several strategies, that are moral knowing, modeling and moral modeling, feeling and loving the good, moral acting, punihsment, admonition, and habituation. As for the success of constructing the students’ character is when the people has multi-competence as well as the science of moral knowing, moral feeling and moral action as a the entity which is can not be separated.
Specifics of using 1C:Enterprise for teaching IT students
Authors: Panteleimonova A. V. , Belova M. A. 
Published: May 2020

The professional orientation of teaching informatics can be realized through the inclusion in the program of professionally significant software products used in various sectors of the economy. The purpose of the article is to present the experience of introducing the study of the 1C:Enterprise platform in the school course of informatics. The methodological basis of the study is the personality-activity concept of training, the technology of using electronic educational resources. Studying the 1C:Enterprise platform is one of the ways for students to develop professionally. The article offers methodological recommendations for training the 1C:Enterprise platform using the educational complex 1C:School. Informatics, 11th Grade. The characteristic of materials on work in the 1C:Enterprise system presented in the educational complex is given. The traditional sequence of work on the technology of creating a database, offered in the school course of informatics, is complemented by the study of configuration elements, different types of tables and data types, features of records in the database, the use of forms, tools for selecting, grouping and setting up table records, information system administration tools. The lessons planning for the inclusion of the workshop in the work program of an advanced course of informatics in the study of information systems and object-oriented programming is considered. The use of the workshop in the educational process in the class of an information technology profile showed an increase in students’ interest in the professions of a developer, programmer, database operator and operator of information systems. The results of the work showed that the share of help and comments of the teacher in the process of promoting the material can decrease and remain at the level of the statement of the problem and comments on the work. The experience of using the workshop can be disseminated in a mass school in Russia, as well as for foreign countries those use the 1C:Enterprise system.
Kepadatan Siput Gonggong (Strombus turturella) dengan Faktor Lingkungan Di Perairan Teluk Kelabat Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Fifiyanti Rika , Supratman Okto , Utami Eva 
Published: May 2020

Siput gonggong (Strombus turturella) merupakan komoditas perikanan penting di Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Populasinya semakin menurun akibat dari eksploitasi berlebihan dan kerusakan habitat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepadatan, pola sebaran dan keterkaitan kepadatan siput gonggong (Strombus turturella) dengan faktor lingkungan di perairan Teluk Klabat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2019 di perairan Teluk Klabat, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Sampling dilakukan di lima stasiun menggunakan kuadrat yang berukuran 1x1 meter. Kepadatan rata-rata siput gonggong di lokasi penelitian yaitu 9.460 Ind/ha. Kepadatan tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun 2 dengan kepadatan 15.600 Ind/ha, sedangkan kepadatan terendah di stasiun 4 dengan nilai 3.300 Ind/ha. Pola sebaran siput gonggong di setiap lokasi yaitu pola sebaran mengelompok dan seragam. Siput gonggong di lokasi penelitian berkaitan dengan tipe substrat pasir, bahan organik rendah dan ditumbuhi lamun dengan tutupan dan kerapatan yang rendah. Jenis lamun yang ditemukan berukuran kecil yaitu Halophila minor dan Halodule uninervis.
Book Reviews
Authors: Larson A. Q. , Haley Charles N. , Oliva Leo E. , Hawes Joseph M. , Davis Gerald H. , Odom E. Dale 
Published: May 2020

Donald V. Gawronski. History: Meaning and Method. Third Edition. Glenview, Ill.: Scott, Foresman and Company, 1975~ ix, 132. $2.95. Review by A. Q. Larson of Westmar College. Theodore Rosengarten. All God's Dangers: The Life of Nate Shaw. New York: Avon, 1974. Pp. xxv,. 583 $2.25; June Jordan. Victories. New York: Avon, 1972. Pp. 115. $1.25. Review by Charles Haley of State University of New York, Binghamton. Thomas D. Clark, ed. The Great American Frontier: A Story of Western Pioneering. (The American Heritage Series.) Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1975. Pp. xl, 334. $5.95. Review by Leo E. Oliva of Fort Hays Kansas State College. Ross Evans Paulson. Women's Suffrage and Prohibition: A Comparative Study of Equality and Social Control. Glenview, Illinois and Brighton, England: Scott, Foresman, 1973. Pp . 212. $3.95. Review by Joseph M. Hawes of Kansas State University. Wilbur S. Shepperson et al., eds. Questions from the Past. (Nevada Studies in History and Political Science, number 11.) Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1973. Pp. xii, 216. $3.50. Review by Gerald H. Davis of Georgia State University. Forest G. Wood. The Era of Reconstruction, 1863-1877. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1975. Pp. 113. $3 . 50; Robert L. Beisner. From the Old Diplomacy to the New, 1865-1900. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1975. Pp. 162. $3.50; Melvyn Dubofsky. Industrialism and the American Worker, 1865-1920. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1975. Pp. 150. $3.50. Review by E. Dale Odom of North Texas State University. Notes and Information from the Editor.
Beyond Panel-Based Testing: Exome Analysis Increases Sensitivity for Diagnosis of Genetic Kidney Disease
Authors: Wilson Parker C. , Love-Gregory Latisha , Corliss Meagan , McNulty Samantha , Heusel Jonathan W. , Gaut Joseph P. 
Published: May 2020

Background
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a useful tool for evaluating patients with suspected genetic kidney disease. Clinical practice relies on the use of targeted gene panels that are ordered based on patient presentation. We compare the diagnostic yield of clinical panel-based testing to exome analysis.

Methods
In total, 324 consecutive patients underwent physician-ordered, panel-based NGS testing between December 2014 and October 2018. Gene panels were available for four clinical phenotypes, including atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (n=224), nephrotic syndrome (n=56), cystic kidney disease (n=26), and Alport syndrome (n=13). Variants were analyzed and clinical reports were signed out by a pathologist or clinical geneticist at the time of testing. Subsequently, all patients underwent retrospective exome analysis to detect additional clinically significant variants in kidney disease genes that were not analyzed as part of the initial clinical gene panel. Resulting variants were classified according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics 2015 guidelines.

Results
In the initial physician-ordered gene panels, we identified clinically significant pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in 13% of patients (n=42/324). CFHR3-CFHR1 homozygous deletion was detected in an additional 13 patients with aHUS without a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant. Diagnostic yield of the initial physician-ordered gene panel was 20% and varied between groups. Retrospective exome analysis identified 18 patients with a previously unknown pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in a kidney disease gene and eight patients with a high-risk APOL1 genotype. Overall, retrospective exome analysis increased the diagnostic yield of panel-based testing from 20% to 30%.

Conclusions
These results highlight the importance of a broad and collaborative approach between the clinical laboratory and their physician clients that employs additional analysis when a targeted panel of kidney disease–causing genes does not return a clinically meaningful result.
Caracterização de consumidores de alimentos orgânicos
Authors: Porto Bernardo Rodrigues , Nordi Wiolene Montanari 
Published: May 2020

O consumo de alimentos orgânicos está em pleno crescimento no mundo. A busca por alimentos mais próximos ao natural, a preocupação com o meio ambiente no processo de produção e segurança alimentar, são os impulsionadores do crescimento deste mercado. São realizadas pesquisas em diversos locais do mundo que buscam conhecer melhor este público consumidor, para traçar as melhores estratégias de venda e fidelização destes. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar o comportamento e perfil dos consumidores de produtos orgânicos através de um questionário elaborado em uma plataforma digital e divulgado através de uma rede social. Para tal, foram coletadas informações de renda, idade, motivação de compra, principais alimentos adquiridos, locais de compra de alimentos orgânicos. O questionário foi respondido por 259 pessoas, em setembro de 2018. Os resultados demonstraram que os alimentos orgânicos possuem uma ótima aceitação da população, confirmado pelos 91% de entrevistados substituiriam produtos convencionais por orgânicos, desconsiderando fatores como disponibilidade e preço. Os principais alimentos orgânicos adquiridos são: legumes; verdura e frutas. É possível perceber com este estudo que os principais fatores motivacionais na compra de alimentos orgânicos são aqueles ligados a segurança alimentar e a saúde que esse alimento pode promover. Conclui-se que ainda existe um mercado inexplorado para a comercialização de alimentos orgânicos e que fatores como altos preços e baixa disponibilidade dos alimentos atrapalham o maior crescimento de vendas.