bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Transradial approach and its variations for neurointerventional procedures: Literature review
Authors: Zalocar Luis Alberto Domitrovic , Doroszuk Gustavo , Goland Javier 
Published: August 2020

Background:The transfemoral approach (TFA) has been the standard in neuroradiology over the years. However, the transradial approach (TRA) and its variants offer several benefits over the TFA.Methods:Review of the literature about TRA and its variations. We present our results for different neurointerventional procedures at our institution between January 2018 and December 2019.Results:We wrote an educational review describing anatomical and technical aspects, advantages, and complications of this approach. In the past year we increased the percentage of neurointerventional procedures performed through radial or ulnar arteries.Conclusion:There are clearly proven benefits of employing a wrist approach in patients for neurointerventional procedures and its utilization should especially be considered on a daily basis.
Microvascular decompression for abducens nerve palsy due to neurovascular compression from both the vertebral artery and anterior inferior cerebellar artery: A case report
Authors: Miyamoto Satoshi , Matsuda Masahide , Ishikawa Eiichi , Matsumura Akira 
Published: August 2020

Background:
Neurovascular compression is an extremely rare etiology of isolated abducens nerve palsy. We describe a successfully treated case of isolated abducens nerve palsy due to sandwich-type compression by the vertebral artery (VA) and anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA).

Case Description:
A 30-year-old man presented with a 6-month history of horizontal diplopia without other symptoms. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated pinching of the left abducens nerve between the elongated left VA and left AICA. MRI showed no abnormal findings in the brainstem, cavernous sinus, or orbit. Surgery was performed using a standard lateral suboccipital approach. The abducens nerve was found to be severely compressed from both sides by the VA and AICA, with marked indentation. First, the VA was transposed and fixed to the dura mater of the petrous bone using a Teflon sling with the dripping of fibrin glue. Next, because of limited mobilization due to penetration of the AICA into the nerve, the AICA transfixing the nerve was attached to the pons with Teflon felt and fibrin glue to move the AICA away from the main trunk of the abducens nerve. The abducens nerve palsy gradually improved and eventually resolved by 4 months after the operation.

Conclusion:
When an elongated vertebrobasilar artery is identified as the offending vessel on high-resolution MRI, microvascular decompression can be carefully considered as a treatment option for patients with isolated abducens nerve palsy.
Asymmetric Bis-PNP Pincer Complexes of Zirconium and Hafnium - a Measure of Hemilability
Authors: Idelson Celia , Webster Leah , Krämer Tobias , Chadwick Mark 
Published: August 2020

Asymmetrically-bound pyrrollide-based bis-PNP pincer complexes of zirconium and hafniumhave been formed. The [κ2-PNPPh][κ3-PNPPh]MCl2 species are in direct contrast to previouszirconium PNP pincer complexes. The pincer ligands are fluxional in their binding and theenergy barrier for exchange has been approximated using VT-NMR spectroscopy and theresult validated by DFT calculations.
Relationship of the Level of Physical and Technical Training in 9-Year Old Junior Gymnasts
Authors: Potop Vladimir , Grigore Vasilica , Cîmpeanu Mariana , Buftea Victor , Jurat Valeriu 
Published: August 2020

This paper intends to highlight the influence of physical training on the technical training on competition apparatus in 9-year-old gymnasts. In this sense, a study was organized in „Dinamo” School Sports Club of Bucharest, from September 2017 to May 2018, with a group of 4 gymnasts aged 9. Six fitness tests (indicators) were used for evaluating the physical training, four tests for the technical training on competition apparatus and eight tests – the score obtained in two national competitions on each apparatus. The research results indicate the physical and technical training level on the competition apparatus. The study also reveals the dynamics of learning and improving the technical elements according to the classification program and the performances achieved in two national competitions. The results of the correlative analysis highlight the connection between the physical and technical training indicators and the performances obtained in competitions.
THE EFFECT OF CONSUMER ATTITUDE ON PURCHASING INTENTION FOR ORGANIC PRODUCTS
Authors: Sandhe Ashutosh 
Published: August 2020

This research paper examines the effect of consumer attitude on purchasing intention towards organic or eco-friendly paints. Attitude was measured through tri-component model of attitude formation. Data was collected from 300 respondents in the city of Vadodara, Gujarat, India. Respondents were administered a structured questionnaire containing statements measuring attitude in terms of cognitive, affective and conative factors. Responses were collected in the form of a five point likert scale ranging from “strongly agree” to “strongly disagree”. Consumer attitude and purchasing intention was found to be moderately favorable. The research highlighted the fact that consumers are not aware about the availability of such a product in the market. This is an important finding from the view point of marketing research.
THEOLOGICAL EDUCATION AS A TOOL FOR REFORMATION OF CHURCH AND SOCIETY
Authors: Bello T. T. 
Published: August 2020

The main concern of this publication is to x-ray how Theological Education can serve as a tool for reformation of Church and society. The publication will show Theological Education as an agent of transformation of the Church and the society we belong.
Here, this publication will go into the definitions of the Church and society, even reformation will also be definite. The researcher will not only look into what is theology he will also look at theology and Education together.
The focus of this paper will be on the fundamental dimension on the role played by the Theological Education in the formation, reformation and transformation of the Church and society in the 21st Century. The paper will also look at the impact of Theological Education on our society and Churches of the universal Church. There shall be suggestions on the theological tools to be used when going about this paper.
However, when theological Education is on course there are some human resources to be used, it shall be examined. The researcher will try to explain more on the resource persons and material. The important of Theology to the Christian society will be looked into by the researcher. How the task of Theological Education is to be handle will also be discoursed. From this publication the researcher will want to deal with Theological challenges when studying Theological Education.
Theological Education as a tool for reformation of Church and Society: Church of Nigeria Anglican Communion is in focus.
Pengaruh Konversi Lahan terhadap Strategi Pemanfaatan Modal Nafkah Rumah Tangga Buruh Tani
Authors: Prastiwi Hesti , Sihaloho Martua 
Published: August 2020

Lahan merupakan salah satu sumber daya agraria yang sangat penting bagi petani dikarenakan lahan merupakan salah satu sumber untuk bertahan hidup. Sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Dasar Nomor 41 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan. Pembangunan yang terjadi di Indonesia semakin masif, menimbulkan konversi lahan bersifat permanen ketika lahan sawah beririgasi berubah menjadi kawasan pemukiman atau industri. Konversi lahan yang terjadi menyebabkan hilangnya beberapa atau seluruh modal nafkah yang ada. Perubahan modal nafkah ini akan mengakibatkan perubahan strategi nafkah petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak konversi lahan terhadap strategi nafkah dan pengaruh pemanfaatan modal nafkah terhadap strategi nafkah rumah tangga. Lokasi penelitian ini yaitu Desa Pasirgaok, Kecamatan Rancabungur, Kabupaten Bogor. Metode yang digunakan untuk menggali fakta, data, dan informasi dalam penelitian adalah pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode survei dengan kuesioner yang didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara dan studi literatur hingga diperoleh hasil bahwa dampak konversi lahan mempengaruhi modal dan strategi nafkah.Kata Kunci: buruh tani, konversi lahan, modal nafkah, strategi nafkah=====ABSTRACTLand is one of the most important agrarian resources for farmers because land is one source of livelihood survival. According to Constitution Number 41 Year 2009 on concerning The Protection of Sustainable Food Agriculture. The development that is taking place in Indonesia is increasingly massive leading to permanent land conversion when technical irrigated rice fields change into residential or industrial areas. The land conversion that occurs causes a loss of some or all existing livelihood asset. This change in livelihood asset will result in a change in farmers livelihood strategies. This study aims to analyze the influence of the impact of land conversion towards livelihood strategies and the influence of the utilization of livelihood asset towards the livelihood strategies households. The location of this research is Pasirgaok Village, Rancabungur District, Bogor Regency. The method used to extract facts, data, and information in the research is the quantitative approach through survey method with questionnaires supported by qualitative data through interview and literature study until it is obtained that the impact of land conversion towards landless farmer household’s assets and livelihood strategies.Keywords: land conversion, landless farmer, livelihood asset, livelihood strategies
Atividades de retextualização a partir do gênero discursivo memórias: proposta de trabalho em uma escola da comunidade remanescente quilombola de Furnas do Dionísio
Authors: Francischini Ariane Wust de Freitas , Barros Adriana Lúcia de Escobar Chaves de 
Published: August 2020

Este estudo é parte de uma pesquisa do Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Letras em Rede - PROFLETRAS, intitulada “Atividades de retextualização a partir do gênero discursivo memórias: proposta de trabalho em uma escola da comunidade remanescente quilombola de Furnas do Dionísio”. Com a finalidade de registrar e revitalizar a identidade cultural da comunidade, propomos um trabalho com sequência didática – SD, aplicada em uma turma do 9º ano do ensino fundamental da Escola Estadual Zumbi dos Palmares, localizada na comunidade remanescente quilombola de Furnas do Dionísio, no município de Jaraguari/MS, sendo o corpus de análise formado pelos textos produzidos e retextualizados pelos alunos a partir de relatos orais de idosos da comunidade. Ao considerarmos a língua como um conjunto de práticas sociais e cognitivas historicamente situadas, cuja nascente emerge na interação entre os sujeitos e tomando por base o contínuo da relação entre oralidade e escrita proposta por Marcuschi, procuramos explicitar como essas modalidades se complementam. E para a construção do conceito de gênero discursivo, tomamos por base as considerações sobre os estudos do pensador russo Bakhtin.
Influence of Heat Treatment and Precipitation on the Former Austenite Grain Size in Cold Forged, Case-Hardened Steel Components
Authors: Glamsch S. , Ledig A. , Felber C. , Schuster A. , Raedt H.-W. 
Published: August 2020

AbstractIn case-hardened steel components, fine-grain stability is one of the most important properties of the microstructure, since a single coarse grain in a fine-grain matrix is often sufficient to cause premature failure of the component under appropriate loading. In order to better understand the influence of heat treatments on cold formed components, the case hardened microstructure of 16 different heat treatment combinations was investigated on the case hardening steel 20MnCr5 (1.7168). The process chain influences grain growth inhibiting precipitations, which in turn influence the fine grain stability. For this reason, aluminium nitrides in size ranges from approx. 15 to 250 nm were analysed in two samples using high-resolution scanning electron microscopy in both fine and coarse-grained areas. The respective areas examined had an average area of 1,250−2,000 μm2. The statistical analysis showed that within the samples no significant difference in morphology and density between aluminium nitrides in fine and coarse-grained areas could be found. On the other hand, more clusters appear in larger grains. Furthermore, a significant influence of the heat treatments on the aluminium nitrides could be detected.
Evaluation of Impacts of Cellular Metabolism on the Migration of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Two in Vitro Assays: A Method Comparison Study
Authors: Ghahremani Hossein , Sirati-Sabet Majid , Salami Siamak 
Published: August 2020

Background: Alteration of metabolic pathways in cancer cells can intensely modulate their migration as an important step in invasion and metastasis. Ketogenic diet showed some contradictory results in cancer patients. In this study the impact of metabolic reprogramming of A2780CP as a model of ovarian cancer stem-like cells on cell migration by two in vitro methods: wound healing and soft agar colony-forming assays. Materials and Methods: short term and long term metabolic reprogramming were done by restriction of glucose to 250mg/L with or without enrichment with beta-hydroxybutyrate (5 milimolar) for 48 hours and 30 days, respectively. Wound healing assay was done and the wound ratio was calculated for 24 and 48 hours. Soft agar colony formation assay was also done in treated and control cells. For method comparison, ten biological replicates were analyzed in triplicate. Results: Migration of A2780CP ovarian cancer stem-like cells were significantly alleviated by long term glucose restriction but no significant changes were observed in short term study. Beta-hydroxybutyrate enrichment did not produce significant impacts on glucose restriction in short or long term studies. Conclusion: The results of colony formation in soft agar and wound or scratch healing assay were in good correlation and convergence which could be used interchangeably in the investigation of metabolic reprogramming in cancer cells. [GMJ.2020;9:e1831]
PENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK MELALUI METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Pada Kelompok A PAUD Anak Bangsa Kota Serang Provinsi Banten, Tahun Ajaran 2017/208)
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi 
Published: August 2020

Abstrak: Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemendirian anak melalui metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas menggunakan model penelitian yang dikemukakan oleh Kurt Lewin yang dilakukan sebanyak 2 (dua) siklus yang terdiri dari masing-masing 4 (empat) kali pertemuan. Subjek penelitian adalah kelompok A PAUD Anak Bangsa Kota Serang yang berjumlah 10 orang siswa. Analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Analisis kuantitatif dengan statistik deskriptif yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik yaitu melihat hasil yang diperoleh dari data siklus I dan Siklus II. Data kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik Miles Huberman dengan metode pengamatan, wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis melalui tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemandirian anak setelah diberikan intervensi dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah.Â Kata Kunci: Anak Usia Dini, Kemandirian, Metode pembelajaran Berbasis MasalahÂ
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KINESTETIK-JASMANI MELALUI PERMAINAN SEPAK BOLA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI PAUD SEGAR JAYA DESA SEGAYAM
Authors: Puspita Eta , Fauzy Taty 
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) berjudul â€œUpaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kinestetik Jasmani Melalui Permainan Sepak Bola Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di PAUD Segar Jaya Desa Segayam Tahun 2019â€™â€™. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan kinestetik jasmani anak. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian PTK yang dilaksanakan II Siklus. Dalam I Siklus 5 kali pertemuan maka jika II Siklus berjumlah 10 kali pertemuan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 14 orang anak yang terdiri dari 9 anak laki-laki dan 5 anak perempuan. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Instrument penelitian yaitu observasi (Cheklis). Indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan jika minimal 80% dari 14 anak yang memperoleh nilai tuntas. Sebelum melakukan tindakan siklus I dan siklus II peneliti melakukan pertemuan pra tindakan. Pada pertemuan pra tindakan nilai ketuntasan anak baru mencapai 14,3, setelah dilakukan tindakan pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 42,9% dilanjutkan pada siklus II nilai ketuntasan anak meningkat menjadi 85,7%. Dari perolehan presentase pada siklus II yang telah mencapai 80% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan kinestetik jasmani anak PAUD Segar Jaya Kelompok B2 dapat meningkat melalui permaianan sepak bola. Â Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Kinestetik Jasmani, Permainan Sepak BolaÂ
Pengaruh Brand Awareness dan Brand Association Terhadap Brand Equity dengan Brand Loyalty sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Nawawi Syukron , Riptiono Sulis 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh brand awareness dan brand association terhadap brand equity melalui brand loyalty pada konsumen Le Minerale di Kabupaten Kebumen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner, dengan menggunakan Skala Likert 4. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel 100 responden pada konsumen Le Minerale. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan program SPSS 25.00 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa brand awareness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand loyalty. Brand association berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand loyalty. Brand awareness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand equity. Brand association berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand equity. Brand loyalty berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand equity. Brand awareness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand equity melalui brand loyalty. Brand association berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand equity melalui brand loyalty.
Pengaruh Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease Of Use dan E-Service Quality Terhadap Keputusan Menggunakan Fitur Go-Food dalam Aplikasi Gojek
Authors: Arta Tifani Lidiya Febri , Azizah Siti Nur 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mengalanisis pengaruh dari perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use dan e-service quality terhadap keputusan menggunakan fitur Go-Food dalam aplikasi Gojek di Kecamatan Kebumen. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh orang yang telah menggunakan fitur Go-Food dalam aplikasi Gojek. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah primer, yang diperoleh dari hasil jawaban responden yang dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner. Metode yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Sikap responden diukur dengan skala likert 4 tingkatan dan data yang diperoleh diolah dengan analisis SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) for windows versi 24. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel perceived usefulness terhadap keputusan menggunakan fitur Go-Food, perceived ease of use berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan fitur Go-Food, e-service quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan fitur Go-Food, serta secara bersama-sama perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use dan e-service quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan fitur Go-Food dalam aplikasi Gojek.
A Rapid Review of Pandemic Studies in Paramedicine
Authors: Cavanagh Nicola , Tavares Walter , Taplin John , Hall Claire , Weiss Dale , Blanchard Ian 
Published: August 2020

Introduction The spread of COVID-19 has challenged the paramedic community's ability to provide health care, maintain personal safety, and implement evidence informed decisions and programs. The study objective was to examine the published literature related to paramedicine and pandemics. Methods A rapid review of research derived from an existing broad database of literature generated between 2006 and 2019 was used. We conducted a targeted secondary search of this database to identify studies of pandemics in paramedicine contexts and included three levels of screening. We used content analysis to identify broad themes and subthemes, and provide summaries and descriptions of each. Results From 54,638 citations, our search identified 24 citations representing eight countries. The most common method of enquiry was cross-sectional survey (n=10). Five broad themes (and 15 subthemes) were identified: general planning and preparedness (impact to paramedic service operations, roles and responsibilities, communication centre preparedness, paramedic service preparedness, training); workforce (availability of personal protective equipment, safety of family, perception of risk, trust in the organisation); ethics (duty, resource allocation); (triage (needless exposure to infection, transmission of disease); and vaccination (vaccination information, organisational readiness). Conclusion The evidence base describes the importance of pandemic planning and preparedness for emergency medical services and integrating these activities into broader public health and healthcare system plans. Although this rapid review provides a foundation to support response plans and research, it is considered ‘just in time’ for the evolving pandemic, and further work understanding research in paramedicine and pandemics is recommended.
Klasik Türk Şiirinde Nağmelerin Tınısı ve Nâilî Divanı'nda Musiki Unsurları
Authors: ÇAKIR Mustafa Sefa 
Published: August 2020

Tekâmül etmiş medeniyetlerde ilim, fikir, sanat gibi sahalar uyum içerisindedir ve bir bütünlük arz eder. Bu bütünlük farklı alanlar arasında olduğu gibi yalnız bir unsur içinde de görülebilir. Örneğin; şiir, musiki, minyatür gibi sanatın alt dallarını birlikte düşünmek mümkündür. Şiir ve musiki arasındaki bu birliktelik sadece şiirlerin bestelenmesiyle gerçekleşen bir ilişki olarak kalmamış ve klasik şiirimizde de klasik musikimizin unsurlarının çokça karşımıza çıkmasıyla tezahür etmiştir. Birçok şairin musiki unsurlarını kullandığını, divanların musikinin sesini mısralara taşıyacak ögelerle dolu olduğunu görmekteyiz. Bu çalışmada öncelikle klasik şiirde musiki ile ilgili kavramların kullanılışı ele alınmış ve ardından bir örnek olarak Nâilî Divanı'nda kullanılan musiki unsurları tespit edilmiştir. Böylelikle musikiye ait kavramları kullanmakta zengin bir isim olan Nâilî'nin Divan'ı bu açıdan incelenmiş ve şiir-musiki ilişkisini irdeleyen çalışmalara bir yenisi daha eklenmiştir. İncelemeler sonucunda görülmüştür ki Nâilî farklı musiki aletlerinden, makamlarından, kavramlarından vs. şiirlerinde çokça malzeme kullanmış ve bir anlamda musiki nağmelerini okurlarının kulaklarına mısralarıyla nakşetmiştir.