bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Governance in Agricultural Value Chains in Tamaulipas, Mexico
Authors: Garcia-Fernandez Francisco , Dominguez-Jardines Ana , Galvan-Vera Antonio , Sanchez-Muñoz Nery 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The objective of this study is to determine the type of governance of the four main agricultural value chains in Tamaulipas, northeast of Mexico. For the preparation of this research used a qualitative design, using a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews to a sample of representatives of the four selected chains. The results showed that in all the studied networks, control and coordination capacity is limited by the influence that has a link on the rest of the chain. In all cases, was that the industrial link is who leads the chains and exert control over the rest of the links. The results showed that, when the industrial link is located close geographically to the rest of the links (chains of rice and sugar cane), the chains showed a hierarchical type, where the industrial exercised dominion over the rest of the links and captures most of the income. On the other hand, in chains where control is exercised by links that are outside the territory (chains of soybeans and sorghum), they function as captive chains, putting the rest of the chain to its influence and control.
Acute toxicity study of ethanolic extract of Apium leptophyllum pers in swiss albino mice
Authors: Siva Ganesh M  , Radhika J  
Published: December 2019

The recent study was planned to determine the acute toxicity study of Apium leptophyllum pers. A single dose of 400,1200,2000 mg/ kg of ethanolic extract of Apium leptophyllum pers according to the OECD guidelines and the dose level was administrated orally into swiss albino mice. Oral administration of maximum level of ethanolic extract of Apium leptophyllum pers upto 2000 mg/kg body weight to experimental group of albino mice was evaluated. Biochemical, haematological and histopathological parameters were checked throughout the study. Signs of toxicity, mortality and body weight were monitored for 14 days post treatment of Apium leptophyllum pers . There is no substantial variations were noticed in control and treated groups. Result revealed that the ethanolic extract of Apium leptophyllum is safe and no toxicity was caused.
PENGARUH KECEPATAN CETAKAN HORIZONTAL CENTRIFUGAL CASTING TERHADAP KEKERASAN DAN STRUKTUR MIKRO PADA RADIAL SLIDING BEARING BABBITT-BAJA KARBON
Authors: Hadi Mukhammad Alaya Fadllu , Setyoko Bambang 
Published: November 2019

Kecepatan Cetakan meruakan salah satu parameter utama dalam pembuatan Radial Sliding Bearing (RSB)menggunakan metode horizontal centrifugal casting. Kecepatan cetakan akan mempengaruhi kualitas hasil pengecoran yang ditunjukkan dengansedikitnya cacat pengecoran yang dihasilkan. Selain cacat pengecoran kualitas RSBjuga dipengaruhi properties dari babbitt yang dihasilkan dari pengecoran berupakekerasan, ketahanan aus dan ikatan interface babbitt-shell. Penelitian ini bertujuanmengetahui pengaruh kecepatan putaran cetakan (shell) dengan variasi 500, dan 1000rpm terhadap kekerasan dan struktur mikro pada babbitt dan shell. Bahan yangdigunakan adalah pipa steam (baja karbon) dan babbitt (Tin). Hasil pengujian kekerasandan struktur mikro menunjukkan kecepatan putaran cetakan tidak berpengaruh secarasignifikan dan proses tinning shell, pemanasan awal dan pengecoran babbitt tidakmemberikan perubahan struktur mikro pada logam shell.
#HowToPPA: An Examination of the Regulatory and Commercial Challenges and Opportunities Arising in the Context of Private Power Purchase Agreements for Renewable Energy
Authors: Baines Simon , Wrubell Shaun , Kennedy Jessica , Bohn Courtney , Richards Cassie 
Published: December 2019

In recent years, private companies in the United States have increasingly entered into power purchase agreements (PPAs) to procure renewable power from project developers. However, despite favourable market and regulatory regimes for the use of PPAs in Alberta, renewable energy procurement has largely remained the purview of government.
To facilitate the increased use of private PPAs in Canada, this article seeks to provide potential renewable energy project developers and customers with a better understanding of how these agreements operate. The authors “demystify” PPAs by reviewing the regulatory structures for PPAs in Alberta, analyzing the factors that might motivate parties to enter into a PPA, and discussing the key contractual terms common to most PPAs.
Frequency of low levels of High Density Lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Authors: Khan Muhammad Niaz , Khan Tahir Ullah , Ud Din Siraj 
Published: December 2019

To find out frequency of low HDL-C levels in patients suffering from acute coronary syndrome. Study Design: Descriptive cross sectional study. Setting: Department of cardiology Khyber Teaching Hospital (KTH) Peshawar. Period: 04/04/2016 to 04/10/2016. Material & Methods: By applying WHO formula for sample size calculation and 95% confidence interval, a total of 154 Patients admitted to coronary care unit (CCU) of Khyber Teaching Hospital with acute coronary syndrome were selected. Anticipated portion of low HDL in ACS was 73.3 % and absolute precision of about 7%. Results: In this study, mean age was 55.720 ± 8.901 years. About 38% patients were of female gender while 62% patients were male. About 20 % patients had UA, 9% patients had NSTEMI, and 71% patients had STEMI. Patients with low high density lipoproteins constituted about 48% of the total patients admitted with ACS. Conclusion: Our study concluded that significant number (48%) of patients with ACS had low HDL levels.
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SOSIALISASI KONSERVASI PESUT MAHAKAM OLEH WWF INDONESIA DI KECAMATAN PENYINGGAHAN
Authors: Sembada Rizki Tegar 
Published: November 2019

AbstractPesut mahakam is a typical endemic animal of East Kalimantan that experienced a decline in population due to the ecosystem environment is threatened. WWF Indonesia as a branch of the international environmental organization is intrigued and wants to save the endangered animals by conducting a conservation awareness program of Pesut Mahakam in the core habitat of this animal, there is a core location that is allegedly become the habitat of mahakam dolphins ie Sub-District Penyinggahan in West Kutai Regency. This research aims to convey information about the conservation of Pesut Mahakam and the future step in terms of practices to encourage participation and active participation of the community in carrying out the conservation program. This research uses qualitative method and analytical technique used is qualitative interactive. The results of this study explain the result of conservation conducted by WWF Indonesia that is the creation of Kampung Hijau, a pilot village in maintaining and building a beautiful and healthy environment and as a role model is expected to restore the environment cashew habitat where the Pesut Mahakam live.Â Keyword : Pesut Mahakam, WWF of Indonesia, conservation socialization
Pemberian Penguatan Positif oleh Guru dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Kompetensi Dasar Hubungan Satuan Panjang Pelajaran Matematika Kelas VB SD Negeri 067690 Medan Johor
Authors: Lubis Herlina 
Published: November 2019

Adapun masalah pada penelitian ini adalah apakah pemberian penguatan positif seperti hadiah dapat meningkatkan motivasi berprestasi siswa kelas VB SD Negeri 067690 Medan Johor. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah: Motivasi berprestasi siswa akan meningkat jika diberikan penguatan positif berupa hadiah pada pembelajaran matematika di kelas VB SD Negeri 067690 Medan Johor. Populasi penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap seluruh peserta didik kelas II di SD Negeri 067257 Medan Amplas. Berjumlah 44 orang, dengan menggunakan penguatan positif (hadiah). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk bidang studi Matematika Pokok Bahasan “Hubungan Satuan Panjang”. Alat yang dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi untuk guru, lembar observsi motivasi siswa dan daftar nilai siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kondisi awal, nilai rata-rata hitung siswa adalah 5,70 pada siklus I nilai rata-rata hitung siswa naik yaitu 6,02 sedangkan pada siklus II terjadi kenaikan yang sangat signifikan, nilai rata-rata siswa naik menjadi 8,81. Kesimpulan : Ada kolerasi antara penggunaan penguatan positif (hadiah) dengan motivasi berprestasi siswa.Kata Kunci: Penguatan Positif, Motivasi Belajar, Pelajaran Matematika.
Prospects for the development of digital education and mass open online courses in the assessments of teachers and students
Authors: Androsov Kiril , Golubeva Galina , Spasennikova Elizaveta 
Published: December 2019

Systemic contradictions in the mismatch of demand for education on the part of the state, society and employers are revealed. The structure of digital education, including information resources, telecommunications, management systems, is revealed. The levels of users’ access of mass open online courses taking into account the content delivery’s technology are analyzed.
The data of the questionnaire survey of students and teachers about the motives of the forms of education’s choice, mastering electronic courses’ difficulties, evaluation of the forms of knowledge’s effectiveness control are presented. The typology of online courses’ users is defined. Promising directions of digital education’s formation and development in engineering universities are outlined.
INOVASI MEMEDIASI TQM DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA SEKTOR UKM
Authors: Masnita (Universitas Trisakti - Indonesia) Yolanda , Rahman (Universitas Trisakti - Indonesia) Abdul , Veraldy (Universitas Trisakti - Indonesia) Andhika 
Published: November 2019

Abstract In strategy competition, innovation must be clear and precise in accordance with consumer demand and expectations. Limited organizational resources require organizations to manage innovation clearly. The company's efforts to change or increase product output, both from its processes and services, are interpreted as innovation. This study aims to examine the effect of total quality management on company performance with two approaches, additional innovation and radical innovation. The hypothesis was tested from data collected from 108 food and beverage SMEs registered at the Indonesian Food and Beverage Entrepreneurs Association - GAPMMI using convenience sampling data processed with AMOS. The results of the study show that additional innovation as a TQM mediator has an influence on company performance. In addition, testing shows that radical innovation has no effect on company performance. Therefore, additional innovation is the best way that SMEs can choose as a TQM approach to influence company performance. This research can contribute to small and medium enterprises in the selection of innovations in the practice of TQM. This will help entrepreneurs get better company performance Key words: total quality management; incremental innovation; radical innovation; firm performance; SMEs AbstrakDalam kompetisi strategi, inovasi harus jelas dan tepat sesuai dengan permintaan dan harapan konsumen. Terbatasnya sumber daya organisasi menuntut organisasi mengelola inovasi dengan jelas. Upaya perusahaan untuk mengubah atau meningkatkan output produk, baik dari proses dan layanannya, ditafsirkan sebagai inovasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh manajemen kualitas total terhadap kinerja perusahaan dengan dua pendekatan, inovasi tambahan dan inovasi radikal. Hipotesis diuji dari data yang dikumpulkan dari 108 UKM makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Gabungan Pengusaha Makanan dan Minuman Indonesia – GAPMMI dengan menggunakan convenience sampling data diolah dengan AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi tambahan sebagai mediator TQM, memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Selain itu, pengujian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi radikal tidak berpengaruh pada kinerja perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, inovasi tambahan adalah cara terbaik yang dapat dipilih oleh UKM sebagai pendekatan TQM untuk mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi untuk usaha kecil dan menengah dalam pemilihan inovasi dalam praktik TQM. Hal ini akan membantu pengusaha mendapatkan kinerja perusahaan yang lebih baik Kata kunci: manajemen kualitas total; inovasi tambahan; inovasi radikal; kinerja perusahaan; UKM
STUDI DESKRIPTIF PERSIAPAN DOKUMEN AKREDITASI PUSKESMAS 2015 TENTANG PEMBAKUAN KODE DI PUSKESMAS NANGGULAN KULON PROGO
Authors: Ayu Nur Faiza Ida , Miharti Rawi 
Published: December 2019

Background: In the era of the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), the quality of health services is required to compete internationally. The data of diagnostic and procedure is one of the determinants of service quality. One of the ways to improve the quality of health services is to carry out accreditation. Puskesmas Nanggulan Kulon Progo prepared the documents about standardisation of code for Puskesmas Accreditation 2015. Furthermore, in National Health Insurance program (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasionalprogram) diagnostic and procedure codes are used as the terms to claim to Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS).
Objective: This research aimed to explore the documents preparation of Puskesmas Accreditation 2015 regarding code standardisation at Puskesmas Nanggulan Kulon Progo.
Method: This research was a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The design of the research used in this study was phenomenology. Data collection technique in this study was observation towards the documents of accreditation related to codestandardisation and interview withfive respondents who involvedin the accreditation team.
Results: The documents preparation forPuskesmas Accreditation 2015 regardingcodestandardisation was successfully completed. The preparation for accreditation related to code standardisation were as follow:

Man: planing the finance scheme,prepare documents related to accreditation, form a team of accreditation documents arrangement
Method: process of forming a team that will arrange the documents and the process of preparing the documents
Materials: preparing stationery for office use
Machines: preparing laptop (or computers) and printer
Money : meeting all the financial

Conclusion:Documents preparation towards Puskesmas accreditation require human resource, methods, materials, machines, and fund.
Keywords: Accreditation, accreditation preparation, puskesmas accreditation, 5M, standardisation of the code.
HUBUNGAN PERAN SERTA KADER POSYANDU DENGAN PERAWATAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI DESA SALAMREJO SENTOLO KULON PROGO
Authors: Sugiyanto  
Published: December 2019

Background: One of the most prevalent cardiovascular problems in elderly people is hypertension.Health cadres are those who voluntarily dedicate their time to have concern about elderly people’s health status in the community. Health cadres’ roles are important to promote elderly people quality of life, including their hypertension management.
Objectives: This research aimed to analyzethe correlation between the role of health cadres of elderly posyandu and the treatment of hypertension at Salamrejo Village Sentolo Kulon Progo.
Methods: This research was a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was selectedwith a total sampling technique, drawn 57 hypertension patients. Data were analyzedwith Spearman rank correlation.
Results:The result showed that coefficient correlation value of Spearman’s rho (r) between the role of cadres of elderly posyandu and the treatment of hypertension patients was 0.294 and p-value was 0.026 (p<0.05).
Conclusion:It can be concluded that there was a positive and significant correlation between the role of cadres of elderly posyandu and the treatment of hypertension.
Key word: Cadres, elderly posyandu, hypertension
GAMBARAN KEPUASAN PASIEN KANKER STADIUM LANJUT TERHADAP PERAWATAN PALIATIF DI RSUP DR. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Susanti Dwi , Effendy Christantie , Setiyarini Sri 
Published: December 2019

Background: Patient satisfaction in palliative care is an important dimension that can describe a patient’s experience acceptable of care. Patient satisfaction is used to evaluate performance and improve the quality of palliative care.
Objective: This study aimed to know the description of patient satisfaction of palliative cancer against palliative care which has been given in IRNA I RSUP Dr.Sardjito Yogyakarta based on a ranking that includes 5 subscales of satisfaction in palliative care.
Method: Type of research was mixed methods with sequential explanatory design, collecting data began from collecting quantitative data and followed by collecting qualitative data. Subject of study involved cancer patient in Central Hospital of Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta during September and October 2016 number of respondent was 48 patients and 8 participants. Sampling technique in quantitative research used purposive sampling, while the qualitative research used the techniques sampling criterion. Instrument used FAMCARE-P to measure satisfaction and the interview based on interview guideline. Quantitative data analysis used descriptive analysis and analysis of qualitative data used the content analysis. Integration of the results of quantitative research and qualitative used the joint displays.
Results: Cancer patients have a high satisfaction on the subscale of support in decision-making with a mean (4,60±0,49), followed by a subscale of symptom management (3,96±0,42), communication and information (3,93±0,35), coordination and consistency (3,8±0,38) and accessibility (3,7±0,44). Qualitative research gained eight categories.
Conclusion: Cancer patient satisfaction on palliative care was high with score on every subscales above mean score.
Keyword: Satisfaction, Cancer Patient, Mixed Method, Palliative Care
PENGARUH PELATIHAN VERTICAL RESCUE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN SEARCH AND RESCUE DALAM MENOLONG KORBAN BENCANA
Authors: Wardani Yuniar , Purwadi  
Published: December 2019

Background: Asian countries face disasters annually. Increasing vulnerability of people in Asia, especially related to demography, social and economic change technology fastly. Any person affected by disasters, with the expected first priority is to get help meeting basic needs and either given by the general public or trained personnel such as Search and Rescue. SAR must have a variety of skills such as skills in giving Basic Life Support also Vertical Rescue.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of VR training to increase skills and Rescue. Methods: The type and design of the study were selected by the researchers was an experiment quasi with cross sectional approach. Variable measurement skills performed before and after the implementation of training and analyzed using Paired t test.
Results: No effect of VR training to increase knowledge (p = 0.09), there was the effect of VR training on the improvement of the attitude (p = 0.00) and there was increased influence of VR on skill improvement (p = 0.00).
Conclusion: There was the effect of VR training to increase attitude and skills of rescue in helping victims of the disaster.
Keywords: Training, VR, skills, SAR
HUBUNGAN RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN TINDAKAN SKRINING KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANDAK I BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Kartika Rukmi Dwi , Trisetiyaningsih Yanita , Aryu Brata D Andria Fistra 
Published: December 2019

Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Breast cancer screening involves breast self-examination (BSE), clinical breast examination (SADANIS), and mammography. The high rates of breast cancer result from the low number of women who screen for breast. As an important thing, religiosity affecting healthy behaviors and illnesses including the cancer screening action are rarely studied.
Objective: The objective of this research is to identify the correlation between religiosity with women’s breast cancer screening in the working area of Pandak I Community Health Center, Bantul District, Yogyakarta.
Method: This is a correlational analytical research along with a cross sectional approach. This research involved 397 respondents aged 20 years old or older than the age in question and they were not suffering from breast cancer measured by using an accidental sampling technique. The data collection technique was a questionnaire and the data processing dealt with the Spearman Rho.
Results: The majority of respondents’ religiosity was moderate (77.3%) and the majority of breast cancer screening measurements was low (59.4%). The Spearman Rho test results showed no relation between religiosity with women’s breast cancer screening action in the working area of Pandak I Community Health Center, Bantul District, Yogyakarta (Pv: 0,938, Sig: 0,05). The Spearman correlation value was 0.004, indicating that the correlation direction was positive along with the weakest correlation strength.
Conclusion: Breast cancer screening measurements are low and unrelated to the level of religiosity. The reason for not doing breast cancer screening action largely depends on the belief that health is determined by God. Therefore, nurses should further enhance the promotion of health education regarding breast cancer screening measurements using an approach other than religiosity.
Keywords: Breast cancer, religiosity, screening, women
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PISANG AMBON DAN VITAMIN B UNTUK MENURUNKAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI BPM ENDAH BEKTI
Authors: Fit Ari Shanti Elvika , Barokah Liberty , Rahayu Budi 
Published: December 2019

Background: Endocrine system changes during pregnancy are important to keep the pregnancy, fetal growth and post partum recovery. Around 50-90% of pregnant women experience vomit and nausea. To solve those problems, ‘pisang ambon’ (Musa paradisiacal) consumption is one of choices because of its flavonoid and vitamin B6 which can overcome vomit and nausea in pregnancy.
Objective: The aim of this research was to identify the effectiveness between pisang ambon (Musa paradisiacal) consumption and vitamin B6 to reduce hyperemesis gravidarum in BPM Endah Bekti.
Methods: A quasy experimental design with two-group posttest only was assigned to 20 pregnant women on their first trimester. First ten sample was given vitamin B6 and the other ten sample were given vitamin B6 plus pisang ambon. Data were then analyzed using two independent mean difference test.
Results: The result shows that in vitamin B6 consumption for hyperemesis gravidarum in 10% pregnant women were in the effective category. While in the pisang ambon consumption shows 100% of pregnant women are in the effective category.
Conclusion: There is difference in effectiveness between vitamin B6 and pisang ambon consumption to overcome hyperemesis gravidarum (p=0,003<α).
Keywords: Hiperemesis gravidarum, vitamin B6, Pisang ambon