bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A contribuição das brincadeiras para o aprendizado de Libras por crianças surdas
Authors: Pinto Milena Maria , Santos Lara Ferreira dos 
Published: May 2020

Esta pesquisa objetiva compreender o processo de desenvolvimento da língua de sinais por crianças surdas através de brincadeiras e jogos, na educação infantil. Para a pesquisa, de cunho qualitativo, foram utilizadas videogravações realizadas durante o período de seis meses (em 2017), para analisar crianças surdas no momento do brincar, em uma sala multisseriada com configuração de brinquedoteca. Os participantes são três crianças da Educação Infantil, de uma escola pública, com um Programa de Educação Bilíngue para surdos, cuja proposta é proporcionar a Língua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras) como língua de instrução. O estudo e suas análises estão amparados nos pressupostos de Vygotsky, e por autores da área da surdez. Os resultados indicam que, quando a brincadeira é adequada e agrada as crianças, a língua emerge de maneira mais natural; bem como a necessidade de reflexão sobre práticas pedagógicas mais adequadas à faixa etária proposta.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN RAWAT JALAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) KOTA DUMAI
Authors: Krismanto Hengky , Irianto Surya 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dimana penelitian deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk menggambarkan suatu situasi tentang tingkat Kualitas Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Dumai. Dilihat dari jumlah kunjungan pasien, pasien rawat jalan terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya jumlah kunjungan yaitu pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 96.590 kunjungan dengan rata-rata 334 pasien berkunjungan sehari sedangkan pada 2017 sebanyak 87.922 kunjungan dengan rata-rata 305 pasien per hari dan kunjungan pada 2016 sebanyak 79.129 dengan kunjungan rata-rata sehari 275 pasien . Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Kualitas Layanan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Dumai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas Layanan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Dumai dilihat dari aspek tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance dan empathy. Kesimpulannya, penelitian membuktikan bahwa kualitas Layanan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Dumai ternyata dianggap kurang baik, karena masih banyak keluhan dari pasien dan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Dumai, agar sesuai dengan harapan dan visi, misi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Dumai.
Penanganan Mitigasi Risiko Rantai Pasok Budidaya Bibit Udang Vannamei dengan Pendekatan House of Risk di Usaha Dagang Jaya Makmur Abadi Glagah Lamongan
Authors: Rufaidah Anik , Izzah Nailul , Qibtiyah Mariyatul 
Published: May 2020

<em>Jaya makmur abadi merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak dalam bidang penangkaran gelondongan udang vannamei dan nener (bibit bandeng) yang berdiri pada tahun 2006. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada risiko rantai pasok penangkaran gelondongan udang vannamei, karena belum teridentifikasi dengan jelas rantai pasok yang digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini 1) mengidentifikasi kejadian risiko dan sumber risiko dalam aktivitas rantai pasok penangkaran gelondongan udang vannamei 2) penanganan mitigasi risiko dalam aktivitas rantai pasok penangkaran gelondongan udang vannamei. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) untuk mengetahui aktivitas rantai pasok, kejaidan risiko, dan sumber risiko. Cause and Effect Diagram digunakan untuk mengetahui akar penyebeb risiko dan akibatnya dan House of Risk (HOR) digunakan untuk mencegah kejadian risiko dan memitigasi sumber risiko. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan 24 kejadian risiko dan 22 sumber risiko. Dari diagram pareto terdapat 3 sumber risiko yang akan dilakukan penanganan. Dalam penanganan mitigasi risiko didapatkan 8 rekomendasi aksi mitigasi dalam risiko rantai pasok usaha dagang Jaya Makmur abadi</em>.
INTERNATIONAL LAW OF SMUGGLING
Authors: Akmam Noor Rashid Mir , Yuslan Siti Nursyakirah 
Published: May 2020

Smuggling is the act of carrying goods or people illegally and hidden, like out of a building, into jail, or through of border, Contrary to the law or other regulations. Smuggling encouraged various reasons. These include illegal trade, such as drugs, Immigration and illegal migration, avoid excise, Smuggling of illegal goods to prisoners, or smuggling stolen goods. Another example is the financial motive for it is not like bringing banned items past a security checkpoint (as in airfield) or removal of confidential documents from the state or government officials. Type the smuggling of goods, people and wild creatures.
STABILITAS, HAMBATAN DAN OLAH GERAK KAPAL IKAN MULTI PURPOSE NET/LINE HAULER 20 GT BERDASARKAN KAJIAN UKURAN DAN BENTUK KASKO KAPAL
Authors: Fadillah Arif , Manullang Shanty , Irvana Rizky 
Published: May 2020

Fishing boats are used in capturing or collecting aquatic resources. As a means of production, the boat should meet various conditions of seaworthiness i.e. good stability, good seakeeping ability and minimum resistance. Those criteria can be identified when the boat size and the hull form are designed. This study investigates the effect of the boat dimension and the hull form on the stability, resistance and seekeeping ability. Various sizes and hull shapes of a 20 GT fishing boat were simulated, and their performances were compared to the IMO standard. The results suggest that the minimum breadth (B) - draft (d) ratio which meets the stability criterion is 2.50, while the ratio of the center of gravity distance from the keel (KG) and the depth (D) of the boat is 0.65. Furthermore, for the boat with a higher B and D ratio, its resistance is relatively smaller. In terms of seakeeping ability, particularly roll and pitch motions, U type bottom performed better than the Akatsuki bottom.
Keywords: fishing vessel, sea keeping, ship hull, stability, resistance
APRESENTAÇÃO
Authors: Editores Os 
Published: May 2020

É com satisfação que apresentamos a nossos leitores a 3ª edição do ano de 2019, edição comemorativa de dois anos de existência da Revista.
Nesta edição, além de temas relacionados ao Direito Constitucional, Políticas Públicas, questões sociais e de gênero, publicamos três trabalhos em parceria com a Universidade da Força Aérea (UNIFA), que abordam temas relacionados aos correios aéreos militares, à arquivologia e ao Pai da Aviação, Santos Dumont.
Synthesis, Characteristics and Application of Novel Non-Ionic Gemini Surfactants as Reverse Micellar Systems for Encapsulation of Some Aromatic α-Amino Acids in n-Hexane
Authors: Singh Nirmal , Sharma Lalit 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Non-ionic carbohydrate based gemini surfactants with rigid aromatic spacer CH2-Ar-CH2, which carry two hydrophobic tails of different tail lengths (C12, C14 and C16) and two sugar moiety polar head groups were synthesized and their reverse micellar behavior for solubilization of some aromatic α-amino acids viz. histidine (His), phenylalanine (Phy), tyrosine (Tyr) and tryptophan (Trp) in n-hexane were studied by spectroscopic analysis. The head group of these gemini surfactants consists of sugar moiety connected to C-6 of tertiary amines. Amino acids form complexes in order of His > Phy > Tyr > Trp, and in all cases it was found that the D-enantiomers solubilize better in comparison to the L-enantiomers. Moreover, more hydrophobic surfactants i.-e. surfactants with longer hydrocarbon tails show greater complex formation tendency towards D- and L-enantiomers of aromatic α-amino acids.
Microwave Assisted Synthesis of Cationic Amino Sugar Surfactants
Authors: Singh Priya S. , Shaikh Aizaz , Deshmukh Aditi , Pratap Amit P. 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Chitosan is an abundant and renewable natural biopolymer which exhibits a variety of beneficial properties. Quaternized chitosan compound was extensively studied as an antistatic agent in cosmetics and hair care products such as in hair conditioners and fabric softeners. However, the low solubility of chitosan in water limits its applications. This paper describes a novel way to synthesize quaternized derivatives which were further used as cationic amino sugar based surfactants. The quaternized derivatives of chitosan were synthesized and characterized on the basis of various properties. The resulting derivatives have excellent solubilities in aqueous solutions. In the present work the cationic quaternized surfactants were synthesized under microwave irradiation. Compared to a conventional synthesis the compound N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan (TMC) was obtained with higher yield from the reaction between chitosan and methyl iodide using N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as a solvent. We also synthesized it by adding dimethyl sulfate (DMS) under conventional as well as microwave irradiation method. The characterization of the quaternized derivatives of chitosan was done by FTIR spectra, 1H NMR, TLC and XRD analysis. Thus, a cationic amino sugar surfactant using a biopolymer was successfully synthesized under microwave irradiation with an efficient yield.
Estudio de la carga de la enfermedad isquémica del corazón en Costa Rica en el periodo comprendido entre 1990 al 2017
Authors: Montero Brenes Franciny , Antúnez Oliva José Alberto , Pabón Páramo Carlos Andrés 
Published: May 2020

Introducción: la cardiopatía isquémica es una enfermedad grave, crónica, peligrosa y es la responsable de causar la mayor cantidad de muertes en Estados Unidos y el mundo. En Costa Rica ha ocurrido una transición epidemiológica y desde el año 2000 las enfermedades cardiovasculares son la principal causa de muerte en el país. Metodología: consistió en recolectar datos del Instituto de Métricas en Salud de la carga de la enfermedad isquémica del corazón en hombres, en mujeres y en ambos sexos. Resultados: los hombres son el género más afectado por carga de enfermedad en cardiopatía isquémica en el país; la prevalencia, incidencia, mortalidad y años vividos con discapacidad ha disminuido a lo largo del tiempo posiblemente relacionado a los múltiples intervenciones realizadas por los encargados del control de la salud en Costa Rica como elaboración de guías para el control de los factores de riesgo de la enfermedad, elaboración de una propia guía para la cardiopatía isquémica, modelo de atención integral en salud en todas las áreas del país, elaboración de leyes para el cese del fumado en lugares públicos, entre otros. Conclusión: la cardiopatía isquémica es un problema de salud pública, que tuvo un auge en el país desde el año 1990, se han realizado múltiples intervenciones sin embargo aún es necesario efectuar más medidas ya que la prevalencia de factores modificables de la enfermedad han aumentado.
Management Decisions to Improve Formation and Implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Foreign Economic Relations between Ukraine and Lybia
Authors: BULAKH Т. , PLAKHOTNIKOVA L. , TARASENKO А. 
Published: May 2020

Libya is an important trade partner of Ukraine in North Africa. A priority objective for Ukraine in the cooperation with Libya is to diversify energy supplies, whereas Libya shows interest to imports of Ukrainian goods and science & technology services. Studies of performance and trends in foreign economic relations of Ukraine with Libya are, therefore, supposed to enhance the effectiveness of foreign economic policy decisions.
A statistical analysis for the period of 2008–2018 is made using time series on the foreign trade turnover of goods and services between Ukraine and Libya, bilateral trade in goods, bilateral trade in services, the structure of Ukrainian exports of goods to Libya (2018), and the structure of Ukrainian imports of goods from Libya (2018). The data on the structure of the Ukrainian export and import transactions with Libya show that the Ukrainian exports are dominated by agricultural goods, by far and large food products and crops in particular (more than 80% of the total exports), which can caused by nature conditions of the African continent. The remaining share of Ukrainian exports consists of processed raw materials, ferrous metals (nearly 15% of the total exports) and non-ferrous metals, products of oil refinery, chemical products, machinery and equipment, textiles, leather, footwear, foods and beverages etc. The trade balance is positive for Ukraine. Factors hampering the expansion of trade between the two countries are identified: lack of a basic strategy for foreign trade with Libya, lack of a clear strategic vision of the trade cooperation with Libya, heavy political and economic pressures by the Russian Federation, low quality of normative documents for support and promotion of foreign economic interests etc. Management solutions are proposed to improve formation and implementation of the strategy for the development of foreign economic relations between Ukraine and Libya.
POTENTIAL ANALYSIS AND SUPERVISION OF VAT ON THE UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL CONTENTS (CASE STUDY: STEAM PLATFORM)
Authors: Wijaya Suparna , Naufal Nur Setyo  , Waidatin Nur Azizah  
Published: May 2020

Steam is a world-class company for marketing applications and games. The imposition of VAT on steam has become an interesting thing because there has not been a Permanent Establishment in Indonesia till now. The purpose of this study is to describe the VAT funding before and after the establishment of PE on Steam, the constraints of imposing VAT on Steam, and the steps that the Government can take regarding Steam. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study prove that when Steam does not have PE in Indonesia, Steam consumers in Indonesia are required to make their VAT for the use of digital content provided by Steam. However, if BUT already exists for Steam, Steam will become a Taxable Entrepreneur (PKP), which is obliged to collect VAT on the delivery of intangible taxable goods or services provided. This certainly makes it difficult in terms of supervision because it is very difficult for the Directorate General of Taxes to supervise anyone, what is the Taxpayer Identification Number.
E-COMMERCE AS A TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION STRATEGY OF ENTREPRENEURS IN BANDUNG TO INCREASE SALES IN DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Harnani Nining , Rudi Suprianto Ahmadi  , Nana Suhana  , Luthfi Setiadiwibawa  
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this research is to investigate how e-commerce can increase sales volume in the creative food and beverage industries. The data used in this research is quantitative data from the sources; whereas the primary data is gathered through questionnaires, interviews and observations. Furthermore, to complete the data, the author also reviews documents from relevant government agencies, journals, books and other references from the Internet as secondary data. The method used in this research is descriptive verification. The type of research is descriptive verification. The study is conducted to test the effect of e-commerce on sales volume by using simple linear regression. Then to determine the effect, the writers use the formulas of Correlation and Coefficient of Determination. The results show that e-commerce has a significant effect on sales volume by 56%. While the remaining 44% is influenced by other factors outside the focus of this study.
DETERMINATION OF PURCHASE INTENT DETERMINATION OF PURCHASE INTENTION THROUGH BRAND AWARENESS AND PERCEIVED QUALITY (Case Study: For consumers PT. Sentosa Santosa Finance Tangerang area)
Authors: Sivaram M. , Munawar Niknik Ahmad , Ali Hapzi 
Published: May 2020

This study aims to analyze: 1) the effect of brand awareness on the purchase Intention of the customer CS Finance Tangerang area 2) the influence of brand awareness on perceived quality in customers CS Finance Tangerang area and 3) the influence of perceived quality on purchase decisition on CS Finance Tangerang area customers. This study uses a conclusive research design that is research designed to help decision making in determining, evaluating and choosing the best alternatives in solving research problems. The type of research that the author uses in the design of conclusive research is a type of descriptive research that is research that aims to explain the causal relationship between variables with the specification of a single cross-sectional design research technique in which data collection activities are carried out from one respondent for a particular moment. This research was analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with Lisrel, a statistical modeling technique that is very cross-sectional, linear and general. Included in the Lisrel SEM is factor analysis, path analysis and regression. The study was conducted from February to August 2018. Respondents were 200 samples at CS Finance Tangerang area customers. The results of the study are: 1) the positive and significant influence of brand awareness on purchase intention on CS Finance Tangerang area customers 2) the positive and significant influence of brand awareness on perceived quality in consumers of CS Finance Tangerang area and 3) the influence positive and significant perceived quality of purchase intention in CS Finance Tangerang area consumers.
THE EFFECT OF PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT AND WORKLOAD ON JOB SATISFACTION THROUGH WORK-SCHOOL CONFLICT AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE
Authors: Lubis Feri , Nurhayati Mafizatun 
Published: May 2020

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of perceived organizational support and workload on job satisfaction through work school conflict as a mediating variable. Respondent data is taken from Master students with status as employees who study at universities that have A accreditation in DKI Jakarta. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. The population is taken using the Hair method in which the number of indicators is multiplied (5-15) (53 x 5) so that 265 samples are obtained). The analytical method used in this study is SEM-PLS 3.0. The results showed that the perception of organizational support had a positive and significant effect on satisfaction but did not affect work school conflict. Workload has a negative effect on satisfaction and a positive and significant effect on work school conflict. Work school conflict plays a role in mediating the effect of perceived organizational support on job satisfaction. In addition, workload plays a role in mediating the effect of perceived organizational support on job satisfaction
Modelo circumplejo de Olson y la relación con el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes
Authors: Quiroz Coral Sandra Yaneth , Bolaños Delgado Marili Katherine 
Published: May 2020

El consumo de sustancias psicoactivas es un problema de salud pública que afecta especialmente a población adolescente y joven en edad productiva. Estas sustancias impactan en el sistema de relaciones que teje la persona, entre ellos la familia, la escuela, el trabajo, entre otros; de ahí el deseo de investigar si existe relación entre el funcionamiento familiar, según el modelo circumplejo de Olson y el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes. Es una investigación cuantitativa de tipo correlacional con diseño no experimental trasversal, enfoque empírico analítico, con una muestra de 60 estudiantes de séptimo y octavo grado de edades entre los 12 y 19 años, a quienes se les aplicó el cuestionario AUDIT y la escala FACES IV, dando como resultados, que la cohesión y la comunicación entre padres e hijos son los factores de protección más relevantes frente al consumo de alcohol.Palabras Clave: cohesión, adaptabilidad, comunicación, alcohol, familia.
Coping with Climate Extremes: Railways and Pastoralism During Australia's Federation Drought
Authors: Brett André , Ville Simon 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Transport networks can play an important role in responses to extreme climate events, especially when governments own the network and intervene directly. Railways occupied a central place in Australian rural development by the late nineteenth century, a topic that has been discussed widely by scholars of economic history. Much less is known about their contribution during the severe drought crises faced by rural communities. We investigate the role railways played during the Federation Drought of 1895-1903 in sustaining Australia's largest export industry, pastoralism. Government ownership of the railways enabled subsidies to be offered for the movement of livestock from drought areas and fodder to those areas. These policies assisted the rapid recovery of pastoral output and contributed to longer-term industry improvements. The intervention, however, came at significant financial cost to the railways, which was borne for the public good as part of an economic developmental purpose. The costs and benefits of drought relief policies continue to be debated today; our study demonstrates the major role transport networks can play in response to extreme climate events, both for immediate relief and in shaping subsequent behaviours.
Aplicações clínicas da curcumina (Curcuma longa) em desordens orais
Authors: Silva Ismael Lima , Alencar Layla Beatriz Barroso de , Martins Byanca Andrade , Oliveira Emmanuel Nunes de , Rodrigues Neto Sérvulo da Costa , Sátyro Marcos Andrei da Silva Alves , Penha Elizandra Silva da , Guênes Gymenna Maria Tenório , Figueiredo Camilla Helena Machado da Costa , Anjos Raline Mendonça dos , Oliveira-Filho Abrahão Alves de , Alves Maria Angélica Sátyro Gomes 
Published: May 2020

A curcumina é um pigmento amarelo que está presente no rizoma do açafrão-da-terra (Curcuma longa), uma planta relacionada à família do gengibre (Zingiberaceae), originária da Índia. É usada, principalmente, na culinária e na estética, mas também é bastante difundida na medicina popular, na forma de chás, géis e pomadas. O objetivo desse trabalho foi averiguar na literatura qual o potencial clínico da curcumina em desordens no complexo buco-maxilofacial. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa integrativa da literatura publicada no intervalo de 2000 a 2020 nos bancos de dados online PubMed (National Library of Medicine) e ScienceDirect. Usando descritores e sinônimos MeSH, seguindo 3 campos semânticos: “Curcumin” em associação com “Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology” e “Pharmacological Therapy”. Dos 986 artigos encontrados, 20 foram incluídos neste artigo após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão. Na pesquisa realizada, foram observados resultados significativamente positivos em tratamentos de patologias como leucoplasia, carcinoma adenoide cístico, líquen plano, fibrose submucosa, mucosite oral e candidíase. Além disso, complicações pós-cirúrgicas como dor, edema inflamatório e osteíte alveolar também tiveram sinais e sintomas atenuados devido ao uso de curcuminóides. Nesse sentido, a curcumina se aplica à odontologia como anti-inflamatório, antifúngico, antineoplásico e cicatrizante.