bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The gender agenda in Saudi Arabia and Iran: factors for an international socialization
Authors: FILL Alice 
Published: November 2019

Since the last century, Tunisia has been a source of inspiration for the Arab world in protecting rights and recognising the status of the person. The issue of women's rights has always unfolded at the centre of the country's political, religious and social dialogue: questioned and reaffirmed along with the succession of different conceptions of the state and with the alternation of policies divided between secularism and democratisation, has indeed played a pivotal role throughout the development of the country. The revolution of the Arab Spring is an authentic watershed in Tunisian history and has profoundly changed women's status. After a troubled transition period studded with complex ideological and political compromises, in 2014 a new constitution, incredibly advanced for the rights and the recognition of equality, came into force. The process of implementation of the Charter —not yet completed— is accompanied by the vigilant participation of activists and various movements facing the resistances that —rooted within the country— hinder the effective recognition of constitutional rights. These more or less explicit oppositions are strongly linked to a tradition that, at a social, cultural, political and juridical level, seems difficult to reconcile with the new horizon of rights in which post-revolutionary Tunisia has set itself. This paper aims to identify the root causes of the gap between what is constitutionally recognised and what is found on the social level, taking into consideration the historical and political interweaving of the country and the changing role played by women in articulating moments of continuity and revolution, until today.
Removal of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) in packed microcolumns with carbon xerogel modified with TiO2 nanoparticles
Authors: Gomez Rengifo Viviana Eloisa , Herrera Barros Adriana , Sanchez Toro Jorge Hernan 
Published: November 2019

The adsorption capacity of acetylsalicylic acid was evaluated using carbon xerogel (CX) and carbon xerogel modified with TiO2 nanoparticles (CXM). These materials were characterized by different techniques such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. BET surface area measurements found values of 762 m2/g and 214 m2/g for CX and CXM, respectively. Batch experiments show that the Langmuir-Freundlich model best represents the experimental adsorption isotherm, in addition to show a maximum adsorption capacity of 17,48 mg/g. In continuous experiments, the effect of the inlet concentration and flow rate on the adsorption capacity of the micro-packed bed adsorber were evaluated. Breakthrough curves agree well with the axial dispersion model. In view of their adsorption capacity, carbon xerogels provide a potential material for the removal of emergent contaminants from the pharmaceutical industry. Besides, the incorporation of TiO2 nanoparticles allows the implementation of complementary techniques, e.g. photodegradation, as an alternative to achieve higher elimination of aqueous contaminants.
Leitura em aulas de História: práticas e possibilidades de ensino-aprendizagem
Authors: Manke Lisiane Sias 
Published: November 2019

O artigo objetiva discutir as práticas de leitura realizadas em aulas de História, indicando para o predomínio de um suporte de leitura em especial: o livro didático. O texto analisa ainda, possibilidades de ensino-aprendizagem que contribuam para promover a competência leitora dos estudantes. Para dar conta de tal proposta, consideramos os dados empíricos coletados a partir de observações de cunho etnográfico em duas turmas de 9º ano, à luz dos estudos que se ocupam em compreender a leitura enquanto prática cultural, que resulta da experiência social de leitores ativos. As aulas observadas possibilitam entender e problematizar a forma como a escola promove (ou não) meios para desenvolver a competência leitora.
A REVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND-USE CHANGE ON SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY IN AN EMERGING ECONOMY
Authors: Matthew Taiwo Ogungbenro , Samsudin Salfarina , @ ZulkarnainDaud Dzurllkanian , Michael Ayodele Olukolajo 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to review the quest for physical development and economic viability which has overshadowed the social aspect of sustainable development that produces a liveable urban settlement in many emerging economies. Many of the urban areas of developing countries are characterized by sporadic/unguided land-use changes as a result of urbanization coupled with poor planning and management of land-use. Unfortunately, these changes are impacting negatively on the social fabric of sustainable and this calls for urgent attention.
Methodology: The study is based on an extensive review of literature on land-use changes and social sustainability in both the developed and emerging economies in order to identify gaps in practice and management of urban land development.
Main Findings: The results showed that although a considerable investment has been made and enormous efforts geared towards achieving sustainable development in Nigeria urban areas, little or no attention devoted to social sustainability in the planning and execution of these projects has rather led to unsustainable development. Many developmental projects and planning were politicized and thereby jettisoned social sustainability in the process.
Implication: It is important that urban land-use change should be appropriately monitored, purposively driven, and stakeholders must be responsive to promoting social sustainability to achieve a wholesome urban development.
Novelty: This study to the best of our knowledge is the first attempt that links urban land-use change and social sustainability especially in Nigeria. It has also provided information to guide the land-use planners, the policymakers and other stakeholders towards achieving a wholesome urban land-use development.
ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: I. Razinkov Pavel , V. Martynov Dmitry , P. Razinkova Oksana 
Published: November 2019

Purpose of the study: The article deals with the problems of forming and increasing the efficiency of using the basic production assets of an enterprise.
Methodology: Methods of working with physically challenged children (PCC) are described in the works by V .V.Linkov, N .N. Malofeev, N. M. Nazarov, etc. They consider various methods and techniques of organizing educational work with children having health problems.
Results: The analysis of the effectiveness of the formation and use of the basic production assets of a machine-building enterprise has been carried out, and measures have been considered to improve their formation and use.
Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of assessment of the economic potential of the enterprise is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
CHARACTERISTICS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SOIL FOR CONSERVATION POND PLANNING IN KECAMATAN LIANG ANGGANG PEATLANDS
Authors: Rusliansyah Rusliansyah , Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah , Ma’ruf Muhammad Afief , Santoso Meilinda Ayunita 
Published: November 2019

Peatland fires in 2015 that hit 23 of 33 provinces in Indonesia is one of the worst fires in history. South Kalimantan is one of the 23 provinces with the burned land area of 19.179,9 hectares. Peatland burning in Banjarbaru and of Banjar Regency which totaled 1.536 fire point burning with a land area of approximately 1.500 hectares. The main factor of this land fires is of decreased water level in the peat land. Therefore, to overcome that fires will not happen again by creating a conservation pond to hold water, especially during the rainy season in order to keep moist peat. The planning an peat land conservation in this area of 900 hectares. Peat ecosystem restoration can be done through the realignment of hydrological function where peat dome as a long-term water storage. The purpose of the research is to knowing the state of the physical properties soil for conservation pond made and knowing the condition of the ground water level in the field. From the results of an investigation soil physical properties obtained peat has not undergone recast and the number of pores in the soil are very large so that the soil becomes porous with a high water level conditions.
AN ANALYSIS ON FISHERY CAPTURE LICENSING TOWARD THE REGISTRATION AND MARKING OF FISH-TRANSPORTING VESSELS WITHIN THE SOUTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE AUTHORITY
Authors: Amalia Siti Dian 
Published: November 2019

This study aimed to (1) identify the distribution of fish-transporting vessels under the authority of South Kalimantan Province; (2) to analyze the causes of unregistered and unmarked fish-transporting vessels within the provincial authority; and (3) to analyze the causes of fishery capture licensing that continues to run without a Fishing Vessel Book (Buku Kapal Perikanan – BKP). This research activity was conducted at the Banjarmasin Fishing Port, Pelambuan Village, Banjarmasin Barat District, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan, with the fish-transporting vessel’s owners within the South Kalimantan authority as the research object. The data collected were the data sourced directly from the observation result in the research location, and other supporting data related to the research object. The results showed that the spreading of fish-transporting vessels that land their cargo at the Banjarmasin Fishing Port were found in Kotabaru Regency, Tanah Bumbu Regency, Tanah Laut Regency, Banjar Regency, Barito Kuala Regency, and Banjarmasin City. Based on the data, there are 183 fish-transporting vessels within South Kalimantan Province authority, but only 42 vessels or 23% ships that are registered as fishing vessels. While for the marking of the vessels, 100% have not carried out marking as fishing vessels. This is due to the unavailability of a standard BKP and the lack of understanding from the vessel owners. The Licensing of Fishery Capture in the form of SIUP and SIKPI is still issued by BPTSP using only recommendation from Department of Fisheries and Maritime Affairs of South Kalimantan Province. The registration and marking of fish-transporting vessels of South Kalimantan Province Authority are not optimal due to the unavailability of a standard BKP that can be used as collateral so that a policy is needed from the local government in terms of budgeting funds for the procurement of BKP so that fish-transporting vessels in South Kalimantan Province can be registered and marked as Indonesian fishing vessels.
Analyses of Water Quality Status Based Domestic Waste Parameters By Using Pollutant Index Method At Tabuk River Barito Selatan Central Kalimantan Province
Authors: Forina Nora , Mahreda Emmy Sri , Rahman Mijani , Mahmud Mahmud 
Published: November 2019

The study aims to analyze the quality of water at Tabuk River Status by using pollution index method and domestic waste pollution impact to human health. The experiment was conducted in Tabuk River at Barito Selatan Regency Central Kalimantan Province. The samples of water with physical, chemical and biological parameters were taken at 3 points in the morning in the withdraw and flood. After wards, they were compared with the standard quality of water class II based on Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 and domestic waste pollution impact to human health description. The results of study revealed that the water quality of Tabuk River exceeding criteria based on BOD at 48 mg/L in the withdraw and 22,52 mg/L in the flood, COD at 61,4 mg/L in the withdraw and 47,47 mg/L in the flood, TSS at 338,3 mg/L in the withdraw and 157,4 mg/L in the flood and Faecal Coliform at ≥ 1898 MPN. Whereas based on the index value of pollutants, Tabuk River by the light polluted status of 3,33-3,97, except downstream of withdrawing is medium (pollution index 5,2). The domestic waste pollution negative impact to human health. Increased faecal coliform in Tabuk River at ≥1898 jml/100 mL (MPN) and 58,33% society coastal river area have diarrhea and itch.
Possibilities of Combination of Beta-blockers and Ivabradine in Patients with Stable Angina Pectoris
Authors: Kashtalap V. V. , Barbarash O. L. , Sedykh D. Yu. , Krivoshapova K. E. , Tsygankova D. P. , Tsygankova O. V. 
Published: November 2019

Aim. To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a combination of ivabradine and beta-blockers (BAB) in patients with stable angina, initially taking only BAB and not reaching the target heart rate (HR) due to the risk of hypotension.Material and methods. A prospective observational post-registration study was performed at the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. The study included 50 patients with stable angina pectoris (diagnosed by coronary angiography in combination with clinical manifestations of angina of functional class II-III according to the Canadian classification) and an initial sinus rhythm with a heart rate of more than 70 beats per minute. These patients have already taken BAB. Heart rate, the number of angina attacks, nitrate intake and quality of life indicators according to the questionnaire were evaluated as criteria for therapeutic efficacy.Results. Taking the study drug in combination with BAB led to a significant decrease the average heart rate at rest by 20%, as well as after a six-minute walk test (TLC) in most patients (p<0.050), and a decrease in the total number of angina attacks per week from 5 to less than 1 (p<0.050) and the frequency of nitrate intake for the relief of angina attacks from 58% to 20% (p=0.001). Therapy with ivabradine (Bravadin) was well tolerated by patients: there were no adverse events in the observed sample of patients, patients had a high adherence to treatment (100% of the contents of handed out blisters were used). During the 3 months of follow-up, according to the EQ-5D-5L quality of life questionnaire, patients improved their perception of their own health level (p<0.050), the number of patients experiencing mild (p=0.034) and strong (p=0.041) mobility limitations decreased; strong (p=0.024) restriction in self-care, mild (p=0.041) and strong (p=0.024) restriction of daily activities, mild manifestation of pain (p=0.009) and mild anxiety (p=0.027) also were reduced compared with the initial questionnaires.Conclusion. Ivabradine (Bravadin) in addition to BAB is an effective and safe antianginal therapy for the prevention of angina attacks by reducing the initially high heart rate in patients with angina pectoris of functional class II-III.
Comparative Study of the Results of a Three-year Observation of Cardiologists and Surgeons in Patients with Peripheral Atherosclerosis
Authors: Barbarash L. S. , Sumin A. N. , Medvedeva Yu. D. , Korok E. V. 
Published: November 2019

Aim.To compare the results of 3-year follow-up of patients with peripheral atherosclerosis (PA) in two patient cohorts: during outpatient monitoring by cardiologists and when observed by surgeons.Material and methods. The first group included 131 patients with PA who sought medical attention in outpatient clinic in 2013-2014 and then were observed by a surgeon. The second group is represented by 454 patients with PA who sought medical attention in outpatient clinic in 2010- 2012 and then underwent observation by a cardiologist as a part of a pilot project. The average follow-up duration in the studied groups was three years. The groups were compared according to the main demographic, anthropometric indicators, the presence of risk factors for atherosclerosis, comorbidity, the prevalence of atherothrombotic events in history, laboratory and instrumental examination data. Additionally, after 3 years of observation the incidence of deaths and amputations was assessed in groups.Results. Patients of the second group were older than these in the first group (p<0.001). Patients of the group 1 compared to the group 2 were more often overweight (p=0.005), suffered from diabetes mellitus (p<0.001), had a disability (p<0.001). Among patients of the group 2 compared with the group 1, the clinical picture of angina pectoris (p=0.001), rhythm disorders (p=0.058) were more often observed, they had a greater number of myocardial infarctions (p<0.001) and myocardial revascularization operations in the history: coronary bypass surgery (p=0.029), percutaneous coronary interventions (p<0.001), and underwent coronary angiography (p<0.001). Patients in group 2 were more likely to receive statins (p<0.001), β-blockers (p<0.001), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers, angiotensin II receptor blockers, and antiarrhythmics (p<0.001). Pentoxifylline was prescribed more often in the first group (p<0.001). With a three-year observation of PA patients a fatal outcome occurred in 8.2% of cases, amputation – in 1.4%. In the first group, compared with the second one, there were more often observed deaths in general (p=0.023), death from cardiac causes, stroke, disability (p=0.005) and amputations (p=0.003). The risk of adverse outcomes (death and amputations) was increased in the presence of signs of chronic lower limb ischemia of stage III, a history of amputation, more than 70% stenosis and occlusions of lower limb arteries, chronic lung disease, and angina symptoms. The risk of adverse outcomes was decreased in outpatient observation by cardiologist, taking statins, aspirin, and performing exercise therapy.Conclusion. Observation of PA patients by a cardiologist results in more frequent optimal drug therapy (due to the better adherence of cardiologists to clinical recommendations for the treatment of such patients) and improves the prognosis of these patients.
Prediction of the Possibility of Hemorrhagic Syndrome during Combined Antiplatelet Therapy According to the Krasnodar Region Registry
Authors: Tatarintseva Z. G. , Kosmacheva E. D. , Kruchinova S. V. , Akinshina V. A. , Khalafyan A. A. 
Published: November 2019

Background. According to the literature data, acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in 2-20 % of cases is combined with atrial fibrillation (AF). According to the current guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), patients with coexisting AF and ACS should receive dual antiplatelet therapy for the prevention of recurrent cardiovascular events and anticoagulant therapy for the prevention of thromboembolic complications. However, this combination is fraught with the development of hemorrhagic syndrome.Aim. To develop a model and software module for predicting possible bleeding in patients with ACS combined with AF taking three-component antithrombotic therapy.Materials and Methods. To build prognostic models for the development of hemorrhagic syndrome, a statistical method was used for classification trees and the neural network procedure implemented in the STATISTICA package. To build prognostic models, a sample was used consisting of 201 patients with a combination of ACS and AF with and without fatal outcome, the state of which was described by 42 quantitative and qualitative clinical indicators. The control group included 205 patients with ACS and intact sinus rhythm.Results. To identify predictors of predictive models of the possible development of hemorrhagic syndrome in patients with triple antithrombotic therapy, the Spearman correlation coefficient was used. The study of correlations allowed to reveal clinical indicators – predictors of prognostic models. After analyzing the predictive ability of the developed models, a software module was created in the Microsoft Visual C # 2015 programming environment that allows determining the possibility of hemorrhagic syndrome in patients with a combination of ACS and AF using classification trees and neural networks.Сonclusion. A classification model and a software module were developed to predict possible bleeding in patients taking three-component antithrombotic therapy. Models contain both quantitative and qualitative (categorical) clinical indicators. The current level of development of data analysis technologies opens up broad horizons for medicine in solving problems on real medical data, without translating them into scoring risk scales, including prediction of the diagnosis of the disease, stage of the disease, treatment outcome, possible complications, etc. High reliability of such systems can be provided by large volumes of medical data accumulated on servers.
Prenatal sFlt-1/PlGF value for prediction of adverse neonatal outcome of isolated ultrasonic small-for-gestational-age fetus in normotensive pregnant women: A prospective cohort study
Authors: Shim So Hyun , Jeon Haeng Jun , Ryu Hye Jin , Kim So Hyun , Min Seung Gi , Kang Min Kyu , Park Hee Jin , Cha Dong Hyun 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Background: Not only preeclampsia but also small-for-gestational-age (SGA) neonates in the absence of preeclampsia are at increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Early recognition of fetuses at increased risk of being growth-restricted enables more appropriate surveillance and optimization of management for reduced risk of adverse neonatal outcomes. We investigated potential value of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) to placental growth factor (PlGF) ratio, estimated in late-second and early-third trimester respectively, for prediction of SGA neonates with poor neonatal outcome in the absence of preeclampsia. Methods: Included in this case control study were 530 singleton pregnant women who had attended the prenatal screening program at single institution between January 2011 and March 2012. Demographic and clinical information of maternal and neonatal data were collected. The sFlt-1/ PlGF value at 24 to 28+6 weeks and 29 to 36+6 weeks of gestation were analyzed for comparing appropriate for gestational age control group, SGA and SGA with poor neonatal group. Results: After excluding 22 preeclampsia cases, 47 SGA group and 461 control-group were included. Among SGA group, 17 neonates had adverse neonatal outcome (36.1%, 17/47). Mean gestational age at delivery in SGA group was 37.76±2.05 weeks, which showed no significant difference comparing to control group (38.43±2.1 weeks, p=0.122). The sFlt-1/PlGF ratios at late-second trimester were both higher in the SGA group and poor neonatal SGA group than control group (3.74±2.52 vs 6.73±8.22 vs 7.62±15.2, p=0.63) and especially sFlt-1/PlGF ratio at early-third trimester was significantly higher (14.41±12.5 vs 28.62±37.2 vs 109.12±83.96, p=0.002). As gestational age advances, rapid increase in sflt-1/PlGF ratio detected in poor SGA group comparing to SGA group with no adverse outcome. A cutoff value of 28.15 for the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio at 29 to 36+6weeks significantly predicted SGA neonates who had adverse outcome, with sensitivity and specificity of 76.9% and 88%, respectively. Conclusion: In this study, sFlt-1/PlGF ratio of SGA with adverse neonatal outcome group was significantly higher than control group. This study suggests the feasibility of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio as helpful objective measurement for predicting the adverse SGA neonatal outcome by providing sFlt-1/PlGF cutoff value, besides ultrasound biometry measurement.