bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF DRAVANTI BEEJ LEPA (LOCAL APPLICATION OF CROTON TIGLIUM) IN INDRALUPTA W. S. R. TO ALOPECIA AREATA
Authors: Thapliyal Aprana Pankaj , Denge Kalpana 
Published: September 2020

Indralupta (Alopecia Areata) is not life threatening disorder but it definitely affects the quality of life like impairing psychological well-being thus affecting mental and social status of person due to bald patch. It is characterized by smooth, circumscribed bald patch on the hair bearing area. The risk of allopathic treatment outweighs their benefits. Indralupta is considered under Kshudraroga by most of the authors of classical Ayurvedic texts. Safety and efficacy of Dravanti beeja lepa in regeneration of hair in Indralupta is assessed through present study. Prospective open randomized single-arm clinical trial was carried out on 30 patients showing classical symptoms of Indralupta. A Skin patch test has been done prior to apply the lepa for safety assessment. The Dravanti beeja lepa was given for local application twice a day over a period of 28 day. Indralupta was found to be more prevelant in males. Intake of Amla, Katu and lavana Rasa, non-vegetarian diet, stress factor and use of cosmetics could be considered as etiological factor of Indralupta. On regular use of Dravanti beeja lepa, regeneration of hair was also observed to significant level. Thus, Dravanti beeja lepa proved its safety and efficacy for topical application.
A PILOT STUDY IN EKAKUSHTHA W.S.R. TO PSORIASIS WITH SHODHAN CHIKITSA I.E. VAMANA AND VIRECHANA
Authors: Derashri Bhavin , Katariya Paresh A. , Gatfane Rupali 
Published: September 2020

The word ‘Kushta’ is a broad term, which covers almost all the skin diseases. Kushtha is produced invariably by the vitiation of the seven factors i.e. 3 Doshas and 4 Dushyas But different types of pain, colour, shape, specific manifestation etc. are found in Kushtha because of Anshanshakalpana of the Doshas. Accordingly, Charaka explained Kushthas are in fact of innumerable types, but for systemic study they are classified into two major groups 7 Maha Kushtha & 11 Kshudra Kushtha.
Ekakushtha is one of the Kshudra Kushtha. It is the prime among the Kshudra Kushtha, hence Bhavaprakasha mention it as Ekakushtha. Almost all symptoms are vata-kapha predominant & even tri dosha involvement and for this Shodhana Chikitsa i.e. vamana and virechana are the best line of treatment. We can use these modality as per requirement. Kandu get relieved completely (100 ٪) in all both the groups. Low effect was seen in Aswedanam i. e. (33.33٪), Matsyashalklopama was reduced and shows 83.33٪ relief, Rukshata shows 91.66٪ relief. Highly significant result found after shodhan (Vamana & Virechana) & marked improvement was seen in group A & B. it shows overall ayurvedic modality gives very good result in Ekakushtha.
THE SHEPHERDS HOOK PHENOMENON PATTERN OF HAIR ROOTS A DEMONSTRATION OF COMPARATIVE BIOLECTROMAGNETISM BETWEEN HUMAN HAIRS AND MOUSE WHISKERS BY MEANS OF THE PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT
Authors: A. Abraham 
Published: September 2020

In this manuscript, the phenomena herein reported have been observed in some of prior publications by this author. This manuscript is a compilation of cross-species similarities on the biomagnetic fields (BMFs) emitted by the human hair and mouse vibrissa follicles. The introduction of a novel optical microscopy technique designed to detect BMFs in plant and animal tissue has allowed researchers to publish interesting and unique findings. They range from hair follicles BMFs penetrating glass barriers to the biomagnetic effect on crystals accretion of fronted hair follicles. Both rodents (whiskers) and human (hair follicles) show similarities regarding spontaneous BMFs expressed as light rays with one sided greater BMF activity. The technique used as a base the iron staining property of Prussian Blue Stain (PBS) mixed with very fine iron particles 2000 nm in diameter (for magnetic attraction). For this manuscript, previously published images were re-reviewed and addressed as such in the manuscript. Both PBS mixed with the diamagnetic Potassium Ferrocyanide and PBS mixed with the paramagnetic Potassium Ferricyanide were alternatively chosen in those experiments. During evaporation, the hair shaft and follicle, due to their intrinsic diamagnetism, repels the crystals of diamagnetic PBS and attracts the paramagnetic ones. Experiments are presented consistently demonstrating a unique pattern observed of BMFs skewed towards or along one side of the human hair shaft and follicle of humans and rodent vibrissa whiskers.
This is attributed to “The Photoelectric Effect” discovered in 1887 by the German physicist Heinrich Rudolf Hertz.
LEVONORGESTREL INTRAUTERINE DEVICE VERSUS MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE IN TREATMENT OF SYMPTOMATIC UTERINE FIBROIDS
Authors: Erkayıran Uğurkan , Köstü Bülent , Özer Alev , Tok Abdullah , Karaküçük Selim 
Published: September 2020

Background: Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) and levonorgestrel intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) are two drugs used to treat abnormal uterine bleeding in women with myoma. We organized this study to compare the effectiveness of these two treatments.
Methods: This was a retrospective one-year-long cohort study of 95 women with uterine leimyoma. Fifty three women who had received LNG-IUD formed the LNG-IUD group while 42 women who received regular intramuscular injections of 150 mg MPA at every 3 months for one-year period made up the MPA group. Both groups were compared in aspect of demographic, clinical and biochemical characteristics.
Results: At the end of one year, the LNG-IUD group had significantly smaller fibroid size, lower visual analogus scale score for pelvic pain, for dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia than the MPA group. There were a significant reduction in the number of patients with menorrhagia and a significant increase in serum hemoglobine levels both in LNG-IUD and MPA groups at the end of the one-year long study period.
Conclusions: LNG-IUD appears as a good choice for the reduction in fibroid size and associated pelvic pain.
KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA GULA SEMUT CV AGROBERDIKARI DI KECAMATAN SEMPOR, KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Hanifa Sarah , Rosiana Nia 
Published: September 2020

Crystal sugar has a high potency to develop because of the growing demand for crystal sugar on a local and international scale. CV Agroberdikari is a company that produces crystal sugar in Kebumen District. The company needs investment to develop a development that increases the production of crystal sugar. Feasibility analysis needs to be done to see whether or not the business is executed when the company is developing based on non-financial aspects and financial aspects. Aspects assessed on non-financial aspects are market aspects, technical aspects, management and legal aspects, social and economic aspects, and environmental aspects. Assessment on financial aspects based on investment criteria of NPV, Net B/C, IRR and Payback Period and sensitivity analysis. Analysis results of non-financial aspects that the business is declared worthy to run. Analysis of financial aspects under normal conditions resulted in NPV Rp 708.012.338, Net B/C 2,64, IRR 29 per cent and PP 5,7 years. In development, conditions produce NPV Rp 1.003.257.059, Net B/C 3,74, IRR 45 per cent, and PP 4,9 year. The results of financial analysis can be stated that business development is worthy to run. The results of sensitivity analytic showed that the price increase of raw materials was more sensitive than the decrease in sugar production. Companies need to increase the number of suppliers of raw materials and add investment goods to increase consumer demand can be fulfilled and anticipate the increase of raw material prices.
APPLICATION OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL FOR MATHEMATICS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Hajar Lailatun Nurul 
Published: September 2020

n the process of teaching and learning it will be fun if students have self-efficacy and the teacher has high creativity in teaching. The purpose of this study is to find out how much the relationship between teacher teaching creativity and self-efficacy of fifth grade students at SDN Sukamaju 03 District Cigudeg, Bogor Regency. This type of quantitative research is a functional relationship between variable X with variable Y, the subjects in this study were 1 group teacher that was sampled only grade V teachers who numbered 20 and class V students of SDN Sukamaju 03 totaling 20 students and the data obtained from questionnaires, Data collection techniques by questionnaire, observation, interview and documentation. Based on the results of testing using product moment, the correlation between teacher teaching creativity (X) with student self-efficacy (Y) obtained a value of rcount = 0.790 and rtable for 20 is 0.444 at level significance of 5% thus rcount > rtable (0.790> 0.444) then H0 is rejected, which means there is a significant correlation between creativity teaching self-efficacy of teachers with students. The significance of the regression equation obtained the Fcount of 29.840 and the Ftable of 4.41 with a sig value of 0.000, so that Fcount > Ftable, then there is a significant relationship between teacher teaching creativity (Variable X) and student self-efficacy (Variable Y). And this research is to get R2 = 0.624 62.4% showed their creativity variables affect self-efficacy of teachers to teach students, the remaining 37.6% influenced by other factors not an analysis in this study.
ANALISIS CASH TURNOVER, RECEIVABLE TURNOVER, INVENTORY TURNOVER DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hendrianto Samino , Dara Nursimah 
Published: September 2020

This study aims to examined analysis cash ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on asset, and the effect on dividend payout ratio in mining companies that registered at Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) with period observation 2014-2015. Sample techniques used purposive sampling so obtained the sample of the as many as 45 companies. Technique the analysis used in this research was multiple regression. This result showed that variable Cash Turnover had a negative significant effect to Profitability, Receivable turnover, Inventory Turnover has a positive and significant effect to Profitability. Keywords: Cash Turnover, Receivable turnover, Inventory Turnover, Profitability ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan studi empiris untuk menguji analisis cash ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on asset, dan pengaruhnya terhadap dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan periode pengamatan 2014-2015. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 perusahaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel Cash Turnover, berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap Profitability, sedangkan variabel Receivable Turnover dan , Inventory Turnover berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Profitability. Kata kunci: Cash Turnover, Receivable Turnover, Inventory Turnover, Profitability
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI
Authors: Afwan Afwan 
Published: September 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi wajib pajak untuk memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah kesadaran dan etika wajib pajak, kemudahan sistem pajak, transparansi, pelayanan kantor pajak, sosialisasi atas peraturan, sistem dan kebijakan, serta supremasi hukum dengan variabel dependen adalah kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sampel non probabiltas atau pemilihan non random dalam pengumpulan data, dimana penulis menggunakan covenience sampling, dimana pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara bebas dan penulis tidak mengetahui jumlah responden yang akan mengisi daftar pertanyaan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan menggunakan daftar ke responden secara online. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode analisis regresi berganda melalui uji validitas dan uji realibilitas dengan menggunakan sistem SPSS 22 dengan 106 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel kesadaran dan etika wajib pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi, sedangkan variabel lainnya: kemudahan sistem pajak, transparansi, pelayanan kantor pajak, sosialisasi atas peraturan, sistem dan kebijakan dan supremasi hukum tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak, Sanksi Perpajakan, Dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Pada Samsat Balaraja Banten
Authors: AR Khorida , Bakar Armi , Haryanto Haryanto 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini berupa sebuah survey dengan tujuan menganalisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak, Sanksi Perpajakan, dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey, dengan populasi terjangkau adalah WP pajak kendaraan bermotor yang terdaftar di Kantor bersama Samsat Balaraja dengan sampel 100 wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor yang terdaftar di Kantor Samsat Balaraja. Analisis data menggunakan teknik regresi linier berganda. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2019 sampai dengan bulan Dsember 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan pajak, sanksi perpajakan, dan kesadaran wajib pajak bersama-sama terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak kendaraan bermotor di Samsat Balaraja, hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel atau 10,004 > 2,696 dan nilai sig = 0,000 < α = 0,05.
Designing of an Indoor Visible Light Communication Transceiver for Data Transmission using White LED
Authors: Trung Ha Duyen , Tuan Do Trong 
Published: September 2020

Abstract: In this paper, a prototype of full-duplex indoor Visible Light Communication (VLC) transceiver is designed to demonstrate an optical wireless system based on Universal Serial Bus (USB) port for data transmissions using white Light Emitting Diode (LED). Based on VLC technology, the designed system consists of transmitters and receivers can achieve data rate of 161.2 Kbps error free at the distance of 92 cm between two computers for real-time text and image transmission over indoor environment. Experiment results show that for text transmission, symbol error rate (SER) does not vary data rate at some transmission distances, whereas for image transmission, minimum square error (MSE) and peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) indicate that the received image and transmitted image were almost similar.
Akuakültür için Yeni Bir Tür: Sargoz Balığı (Diplodus sargus)
Authors: HAMZAÇEBİ Sevim 
Published: September 2020

Sargoz balığı (Diplodus sargus) Akdeniz’de ticari değeri olan ve kontrollü şartlar altında yetiştiriciliği yapılabilecek deniz balığı türlerinden biridir. Bu çalışmada, sargoz balığı damızlıklarından döllenmiş yumurta, larva, yavru elde ederek türün kuluçkahane performansının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada 8 adet dişi, 5 adet erkek damızlık balık kullanılmıştır. Örneklenen 1 g yumurta örneğinde 1248±13,47 adet yumurta olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen 946,19±33,85 µm çapındaki yumurtaların 209,35±11,65 µm çapında tek yağ damlasına sahip oldukları gözlenmiştir. Yumurtaların 21,5±0,5°C’de ‰38 tuzlulukta 40. saatte açılmaya başladığı, açılma oranının ise %93,33±1,15, olduğu saptanmıştır. Ön beslemede yeşil su tekniği kullanılmıştır. Prelarvaların 5. günde %100 oranında yem almaya başladıkları tespit edilmiştir. Larvalar hava kesesi oluşumuna 6. günde başlamışlardır. Larvaların boyları ve ağırlıkları sırasıyla 55. günde 25,7±2,49 mm ve 255,8±6,6 mg olarak ölçülmüştür. Yaşama oranı %81,33±0,57 SGR oranı ise %10,79±0,12 olarak tespit edilmiştir.
La participación de las mujeres en instituciones de la sociedad civil.La campaña bonaerense a fines del Siglo XIX y principios del XX
Authors: De Paz Trueba Yolanda 
Published: September 2020

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la manera en que las mujeres notables de pueblos del centro y sur de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, se vieron envueltas en una serie de conflictos en el marco del entramado institucional destinado a la atención de las necesidades sociales del que formaban parte, así como a las relaciones de colaboración que entablaron especialmente con el Estado municipal de dichos espacios. El estudio prevé un análisis cualitativo a través de un cruzamiento de fuentes municipales e institucionales así como a la prensa local.
Implementasi Content Aware Pada Pembuatan Thumbnail Menggunakan Metode Seam Carving and Salient Detection
Authors: Rokhmah Ervina Yuniati , Zaman Lukman , Pranoto Yuliana Melita 
Published: September 2020

Image resizing merupakan suatu proses pengelolahan citra yang bertujuan mengubah ukuran gambar ke ukuran yang diinginkan oleh pengguna. Metode yang paling sering digunakan untuk mengubah ukuran gambar pada pembuatan thumbnail adalah scaling dan cropping. Scaling merupakan pengubahan ukuran citra berdasarkan skala tanpa mempertimbangkan proporsi panjang dan lebarnya. dan juga tidak mempertimbangkan isi dari citra. Cropping terbatas karena hanya menghilangkan pixel pada citra dalam batasan area tertentu saja. Akibatnya, dalam thumbnail yang dihasilkan tidak dapat menyampaikan informasi yang penting pada gambar. Seam carving merupakan salah satu metode untuk mengubah ukuran gambar dengan menghapus atau menambahkan ukiran (carve) piksel-piksel dari bagian-bagian gambar yang berbeda sesuai konten (content-aware). Seam carving menawarkan kelebihan dibanding scaling dan cropping.. Namun, metode seam carving masih gagal untuk melindungi objek penting pada gambar. Untuk itu dalam mengatasi kelemahan tersebut, dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan implementasi Seam carving dan metode salient detection yang digunakan untuk pembuatan thumbnail. Hasil salient detection mendeteksi daerah terpenting dari gambar dan sebagai acuan dalam mengubah ukuran gambar (seam carving).
Model of Health and Mouth Health Care Services among Stroke Patients
Authors: Aida Wanda Nur , Supriyana Supriyana , Rasipin Rasipin , Santoso Bedjo , Yuliawati Peni 
Published: September 2020

Stroke is the main trigger that can cause disability in adults. Stroke patients are known to be vulnerable to oral health problems, such as periodontal disease, due to limitations in their daily activities so that dental and oral hygiene management is neglected. These dental and oral health problems can become worse when patients are treated in a stroke unit. For this reason, dental and oral health care needs to be taken in stroke patients. The study aimed to develop a model of dental and oral health care among stroke patients. Research and Development (R&D), on five research stages, namely: information gathering, product/model design, expert validation and revision, product/model trials (using quasi-experiments with pretest and posttest with control group design). The sample was divided into two groups, the dental and oral health care model in stroke patients in the intervention group and the oral health care model No.284 year 2006 in the control group. Data were tested using normality, paired t-test, post hoc LSD, Mann Whitney, and linear regression. The model of dental and oral health care in stroke patients was relevant as dental and oral health care was shown to be p <0.001. The application of dental and oral health care models in stroke patients effectively improves the skills of gargling in moderate stroke patients p <0.001, increasing the ability to brush teeth in moderate stroke patients p <0.001. The application of dental and oral health care models in stroke patients is useful as an increase in the skills to rinse and brush teeth in moderate stroke patients
Carnegie Supernova Project II: The Slowest Rising Type Ia Supernova LSQ14fmg and Clues to the Origin of Super-Chandrasekhar/03fg-like Events*
Authors: Hsiao 蕭 E. Y. 亦麒 , Hoeflich P. , Ashall C. , Lu J. , Contreras C. , Burns C. R. , Phillips M. M. , Galbany L. , Anderson J. P. , Baltay C. , Baron E. , Castellón S. , Davis S. , Freedman Wendy L. , Gall C. , Gonzalez C. , Graham M. L. , Hamuy M. , Holoien T. W.-S. , Karamehmetoglu E. , Krisciunas K. , Kumar S. , Kuncarayakti H. , Morrell N. , Moriya T. J. , Nugent P. E. , Perlmutter S. , Persson S. E. , Piro A. L. , Rabinowitz D. , Roth M. , Shahbandeh M. , Shappee B. J. , Stritzinger M. D. , Suntzeff N. B. , Taddia F. , Uddin S. A. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) LSQ14fmg exhibits exaggerated properties that may help to reveal the origin of the “super-Chandrasekhar” (or 03fg-like) group. The optical spectrum is typical of a 03fg-like SN Ia, but the light curves are unlike those of any SNe Ia observed. The light curves of LSQ14fmg rise extremely slowly. At −23 rest-frame days relative to B-band maximum, LSQ14fmg is already brighter than

mag before host extinction correction. The observed color curves show a flat evolution from the earliest observation to approximately 1 week after maximum. The near-infrared light curves peak brighter than −20.5 mag in the J and H bands, far more luminous than any 03fg-like SNe Ia with near-infrared observations. At 1 month past maximum, the optical light curves decline rapidly. The early, slow rise and flat color evolution are interpreted to result from an additional excess flux from a power source other than the radioactive decay of the synthesized 56Ni. The excess flux matches the interaction with a typical superwind of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star in density structure, mass-loss rate, and duration. The rapid decline starting at around 1 month past B-band maximum may be an indication of rapid cooling by active carbon monoxide (CO) formation, which requires a low-temperature and high-density environment. These peculiarities point to an AGB progenitor near the end of its evolution and the core degenerate scenario as the likely explosion mechanism for LSQ14fmg.
A Year-long Superoutburst from an Ultracompact White Dwarf Binary Reveals the Importance of Donor Star Irradiation
Authors: Rivera Sandoval L. E. , Maccarone T. J. , Pichardo Marcano M. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
SDSS J080710+485259 is the longest-period outbursting ultracompact white dwarf binary. Its first-ever detected superoutburst started in 2018 November and lasted for a year, the longest detected so far for any short orbital period accreting white dwarf. Here we show the superoutburst duration of SDSS J080710+485259 exceeds the ∼2 month viscous time of its accretion disk by a factor of about 5. Consequently it follows that neither the empirical relation nor the theoretical relation between the orbital period and the superoutburst duration for AM CVn systems. Six months after the end of the superoutburst the binary remained 0.4 mag brighter than its quiescent level before the superoutburst. We detect a variable X-ray behavior during the post-outburst cooling phase, demonstrating changes in the mass accretion rate. We discuss how irradiation of the donor star, a scenario poorly explored so far and that ultimately can have important consequences for AM CVns as gravitational-wave sources, might explain the unusual observed features of the superoutburst.