bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effects of 24 weeks strength training with and without unstable devices on strength, flexibility and quality of life in older women: A secondary analysis from randomized controlled trial
Authors: Pirauá André Luiz Torres , de Oliveira Valéria Mayaly Alves , Cavalcante Bruno Remígio , Beltrão Natália Barros , Batista Gabriel de Amorim , Pitangui Ana Carolina Rodarti , Araújo Rodrigo Cappato de 
Published: September 2020

BACKGROUND: Combining strength training (ST) with unstable surfaces (US) is a promising complementary approach to traditional ST to optimize muscle strength and balance in different populations. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of traditional ST and ST+US on grip strength, flexibility and quality of life in older women. METHODS: Fifty-eight older women were randomly assigned into ST ([Formula: see text] 22), ST[Formula: see text]US ([Formula: see text] 22) or control ([Formula: see text] 14) group. Exercise groups performed whole-body, moderate-intensity strength exercises, thrice a week during 24-weeks. ST[Formula: see text]US participants performed the same exercise prescription progressively adding unstable surfaces and devices. Dependent variables (grip strength, flexibility and health-related quality of life) were measured at baseline, 12-weeks and after 24-weeks of intervention. RESULTS: At completion of 24-weeks, compared with control group, traditional ST promote flexibility gains [SRT [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] 5.42 cm (95% CI [Formula: see text] 1.01 to 9.83)]. Both training regimes improved quality of life [ST [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]9.50 (95% CI [Formula: see text] 1.80 to 17.20); ST[Formula: see text]US [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] 15.23 (95%CI [Formula: see text] 7.37 to 23.08). No significant between-group difference was observed for grip strength at completion of the intervention. CONCLUSION: Traditional strength exercises were effective to improve flexibility and health-related quality of life among healthy older women. Combining unstable devices with traditional exercise did not provide additional gains in order to promote flexibility and quality of life.
Photovoice as a Participatory Research Tool in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Authors: Gunton Adrianna , Hansen Gregory , Schellenberg Kerri Lynn 
Published: September 2020

Background: Photovoice is a qualitative research tool increasingly utilized in the healthcare field to understand the illness experience from the patient and caregiver perspective. This is the first study to evaluate photovoice in the context of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Objective: A patient and caregiver centered research tool was utilized to gain a greater understanding of challenges faced when living with ALS. Methods: Eight patients and three corresponding caregivers participating by taking photographs, writing descriptive text, and participating in individual and group interviews. Inductive thematic analysis was employed to uncover recurring themes. Results: Five main themes were identified; 1) facing the diagnosis, 2) loss of function, 3) isolation, 4) health system challenges, and 5) hope. Despite the devasting impact of ALS, the majority of participants reported a surprising amount of positivity in the face of receiving this difficult diagnosis, and demonstrated incredible creativity and adaptability to meet the ensuing loss of function. However, patients and caregivers discussed feelings of isolation and health care system challenges. The importance of hope was a strong and recurring theme. Conclusions: The photovoice research tool demonstrates the profound resilience of these participants, and challenges the medical community to find ways of fostering positivity and hope throughout the ALS disease course. Further clinic and community resources, education, and supports are needed to combat the sense of isolation and health care system challenges experienced by patients and their caregivers.
Pengaruh Environmental Consciousness dan Green Perceived Value Terhadap Green Repurchase Intention dengan Green Satisfaction sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Ma'rifatun Anggun , Riptiono Sulis 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh environmental consciousness dan green perceived value terhadap green repurchase intention melalui green satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kabupaten Kebumen yang pernah melakukan pembelian sayuran organik. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 orang dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dakam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Analisis data mengunakan analisis jalur dengan progam SPSS 23 dan sobel test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa environmental consciousness dan green perceived valueberpengaruh signifikan terhadap green satisfaction. Selanjutnya environmental consciousness tidak berpengaruh terhadap green repurchase intention, sedangkan green perceived value dan green satisfaction berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap green repurchase intention. Serta green satisfactiondapat memediasi antara environmental consciousness dan green perceived value terhadap green repurchase intention.
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar dan Keaktifan Siswa dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran NHT (Numbered Head Together) Pada Siswa Kelas VII SMPN Maubeli
Authors: Berek Adriana Bitin , Sila Vinsensia U.R. , Yustiningsih Maria 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT dalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMPN MAUBELI. Manfaat penelitian adalah, sebagai salah satu referensi dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar Biologi. Khususnya dalam penerapan metode mengajar, dan dapat memberikan sumbangan yang baik pada sekolah dalam rangka memberikan pembelajaran Biologi. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, dengan subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII.A SMPN Maubeli, yang berjumlah 20 orang siswa. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes dan pedoman pengamatan. Penelitin ini dilaksanakan dengan dua siklus selama satu minggu dengan dua kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar Biologi siswa kelas VII SMPN Maubeli, dapat ditingkatkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe NHT. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari persentase ketuntasan kelas yang mengalami peningkatan yaitu siklus I sebesar 600/0 dan siklus II 1000/0. Berdasakan hasil analisis data, peneliti menyimpulkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SMP, materi keanekaragaman makluk hidup. Dari hasil tes siswa yang di lakukan dari siklus ke siklus diperoleh persentase keberhasilan atau ketuntasan sangat meningkat, yaitu hasil hasil tes pada siklus I dari 20 orang yang mengikuti tes 12 orang dan yang tidak tuntas 8 orang dengan presentase ketuntasan klasikal 60%. Pada siklus II siswa yang mengikutu tes ada 20 orang dan semuanya tuntas dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 100%.
Women and Terrorism: A Sketch on the Phenomenon of Terrorism in the International Scene
Authors: Sahrasad Herdi , Dedy Tabrani  , Muhammad Ridwan  , Al Chaidar  
Published: September 2020

The involvement of women in terrorism is not a new phenomenon. But the increasing number of women joining the terrorism movement shows an increasing tendency as a new phenomenon. This is because they care deeply about inequality, suffering and injustice, and are disappointed with the government's inability to eradicate poverty. Unfortunately, these women have not found a more reasonable solution to channel their concerns. Their involvement in terrorism and transnational organizations such as ISIS that supports the idea of the Caliphate - and even to some extent with similar regional experiments in Southeast Asia- can make women feel that they are part of a global movement for change .Efforts are needed to de-radicalize women and the spread of moderate Islam (wasatiyah) as well as adequate socio-economic development to realize justice and prosperity in efforts to counteract and prevent women from engaging in acts of terror.
Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things (TGST): Diaspora
Authors: Birgani Shiva Zaheri , Maryam Jafari  
Published: September 2020

This paper attempts to analyze the mentioned novel based on postcolonial studies in Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things. The concepts that can be mentioned in this novel are history, diaspora, hybridity, the role of women in Indian society, globalization, resistance and orientalism. These concepts are used from postcolonial theorists, Homi K. Bhabha . Colonization is a period of time. This is history itself. In developing the dominance of colonization, writers played a main role. Knowledge and power are the dominating themes that over-rule the deep nature of imperialism and literature. These themes indicate the superior literature, culture and tradition as the standard form of acceptance. Colonization is a period of time. This is history itself. In the result of the colonization, the migration and transition were not avoidable issues. Therefore, in this displacement, the new identity has been made. People’s customs, cultures and beliefs are mixed with colonizers’ unconsciously. India is a multicultural country. There are many various cultures in this country. And also during the colonization and the dominance of Britain over India, the changes were made in its customs and cultures. Arundhati Roy is an Indian writer and female activist.
Being, Substance and Form in Aristotle’s Metaphysics
Authors: Muhit Md Abdul 
Published: September 2020

The concepts of ‘being‘, ‘substance‘ and ‘form‘ are central to Aristotle‘s metaphysics. According to him, there are different modes of being, and of all these different modes of being, substance is the primary mode of being, and First Philosophy is especially concerned with the mode of being which belongs to substances. Again, he tries to give an analysis of what a substance is in terms of the concept of form, and claims that it is essence or form that may be called substance in the truest and fullest sense. Thus we see that the concepts of ‘being‘, ‘substance‘ and ‘form‘ are intimately related. This paper is an attempt to analyze clearly what Aristotle means by these three important concepts.
Philosophy and Progress, Vol#61-62; No#1-2; Jan-Dec 2017 P 43-52
A Behavioural Study on the Influences of Confucianism in Chinese Society
Authors: Ahmed Helal Uddin , Jielin Zhang 
Published: September 2020

Confucius (551-479 BC) is considered to be a great philosopher and educator in Chinese society and one of the greatest scholars ever in world history. He was the founder of Confucianism, which constitutes a major part of traditional Chinese culture and made tremendous contribution to the unfolding of Chinese civilization over the centuries. In this study, the authors have presented a comprehensive outline of Confucianism and have attempted to gauge the attitude of contemporary Chinese people towards Confucian concepts, values and attributes as well as their influences on the social lives of present-day Chinese population. The Likert Scale was applied in the study to assess the attitude of the Chinese educated class belonging to the educational institutions like the universities in Beijing towards Confucianism. It was found from the survey that the Confucian concepts still wield substantial influence on the social outlook of the modern-day Chinese people and these attributes are still relevant in the day to day lives of the Chinese society.
Philosophy and Progress, Vol#61-62; No#1-2; Jan-Dec 2017 P 109-132
Locke’s Theory of Ideas: A Critical Exposition
Authors: Rubaia Refat E 
Published: September 2020

John Locke, Bishop Berkeley and David Hume are the pioneers of modern British Philosophy during 17th and 18th centuries. Among them, John Locke‟s epistemological work is one of the greatest defenses of modern empiricism. He attempts to determine the limits of human understanding and seeks to clear the ground for future developments by providing a theory of knowledge compatible with the study of human nature. In his discussion the term „ideas‟ plays an important role. To understand Locke‟s empiricism, one must realize what he means by „ideas‟. For Locke, ideas are all signs which represent the external world of physical objects and the inner world of consciousness. However, in his book, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, he discusses „ideas‟ in details but he does not provide a sufficiently clear account of the nature of ideas. This paper is an attempt to give a critical exposition of John Locke‟s theory of ideas in which I will try to show that his explanation about the nature of idea is not sufficient enough to establish the theory of ideas he presented.
Philosophy and Progress, Vol#61-62; No#1-2; Jan-Dec 2017 P 133-146
Investigação genética relacionada a fisiopatologia e sintomas clínicos do Angioedema Hereditário
Authors: Kruk Tatielly , Fortunato Lucas Marques , Moraes Caroline Guth de freitas Batista de , Chong-Neto Herberto José , Mikami Liya Regina , Ferrari Lilian Pereira , Rosário Filho Nelson 
Published: September 2020

Angioedema Hereditário (AEH) é uma doença pouco conhecida por profissionais da saúde, portanto subdiagnosticada. O objetivo do estudo, foi analisar artigos referentes à temática abordada dos últimos 5 anos. AEH é uma doença genética rara e grave do sistema imunológico, de caráter autossômico dominante, causada pela deficiência de inibidor de C1 esterase (C1-INH). Classificada em 3 fenótipos: deficiência quantitativa do inibidor de C1-INH, disfunção de C1-INH e C1-INH normal. Mutações em diversos genes estão associadas ao fenótipo do AEH, pacientes com deficiência e disfunção da proteína C1-INH possuem mutações no gene SERPING1 e pacientes com C1-INH normal, podem apresentar mutações nos genes F12, angiopoietina (ANGPT1), plasminogênio (PLG) ou cininogênio (KNG1). Os sintomas do AEH são caracterizados por edemas recorrentes em várias partes do corpo, tanto em pele como órgãos internos. Para a elaboração deste estudo realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura, os artigos foram pesquisados ​​em três bases de dados eletrônicas, Google Scholar, PubMed e Scielo, utilizando os descritores “angioedema hereditário”, “mutações”, “bradicinina”, “C1-INH”, “SERPING1”, “plasminogênio”, “angiopoietina”, “F12” e “cininogênio”, conectados por operadores boleanos AND e OR. A pesquisa no banco de dados revelou um total de 874 artigos, após triagem, 32 artigos foram avaliados. Com a pesquisa tornou-se possível compreender não somente os mecanismos percursores que levam ao desenvolvimento da doença, mas também as mutações genéticas responsáveis pelas diversas formas de manifestações clínicas do AEH, corroborando a construção de conhecimento dos profissionais envolvidos no diagnóstico e tratamento da patologia.
As inter-relações entre a depressão e a disbiose intestinal: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Rosa Josiell Raysel da , Souza Mauro Celso de , Zanella Michele 
Published: September 2020

A depressão, bem como os demais transtornos mentais, possui causas multifatoriais e critérios diagnósticos específicos que servem de norte para um tratamento promissor. Desbalanços do eixo intestino-cérebro, por meio da disbiose da microbiota intestinal têm revelado importantes relações com os transtornos psiquiátricos e doenças intestinais. Neste seguimento, o estudo objetiva caracterizar a relação entre as desregulações funcionais do eixo intestino-cérebro, especificamente entre a disbiose e a psicopatologia da depressão. A partir de buscas nas bases de dados PubMed, BVS e EBSCOhost, foram selecionados 8 artigos com o critério metodológico de serem empíricos e experimentais para a revisão integrativa de literatura. A disbiose e/ou a depressão foram induzidas via modelos de estresse em todos os animais utilizados nos experimentos. A bidirecionalidade do eixo foi constatada em todos os artigos revisados. Ambas as disfunções se afetam mutuamente, envolvendo respostas psicomotoras, metabólicas e inflamatórias, apontando ainda possíveis alvos terapêuticos, visando reequilibrar o microbioma intestinal.
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERHUBUNGAN KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Sumantri Silvia , Murodi Ahmad , Badar Refly 
Published: September 2020

Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 109 orang, sedangkan untuk mengtahui jumlah sampel yang akan dijadikan reponden diambil berdasarkan rumus slovin dengan sampel 86 orang. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan pendekatan asosiatif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan dengan cara observasi , wawancara dan angket. Selanjutnya di uji secara analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi product momen dan dilanjutkan dengan pengujian regresi linier sederhana dalam SPSS (Statistical Product and Solution Service). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukan : Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang sebesar 75%, sedangakan Produktivitas Kerja pegawai Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang sebesar 76%. Hubungan Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang 95,6% sehingga nilai korelasi tersebut memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat antara variabel Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang. Yang ditunjuka dengan dengan r = 0,956. Jika diinterprestasikan menurut Sugiyono (2017 : 231) bahwa : ” interval koefisien korelasi memiliki tingkat hubungan kuat, atau nilai-nilai ini terletak pada posisi interval koefisien antara 0,80 – 1,000” Koefisien determinasi (r2) = 0,9782 = 0,956 Peneiti memberikan pengaruh kepada variabel kepuasan kerja karyawan sebesar 95,6% dan sisanya 4,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh hasil pengujian menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Product and Solution Service) yang menunjukan tingkat signifikan 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,5 dan t hitung sebesar 42,936 yang lebih besar dari t tabel 1,662 dalam keadaan ini menunjukan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, jadi hipotesis yang peneliti ajukan terbukti kebenarannya, artinya ada pengaruh secara signifikan dari Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang Implikasi yang peneliti ajukan pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang yaitu untuk mengantisipasi masalah Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang maka dapat ditingkatkan melalui Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang.
LINGKUNGAN KERJA BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN ARSIP KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Fadil Galuh Lutfi , Yusuf Yusmedi , Santoso Seno 
Published: September 2020

This research aims to describe and analyze The Influence of the Work Environment on Employee Performance in The Library and Archives Service in Tangerang District. The population in this study amounted to 48 respondents, the sampling technique used was the saturation sampling technique (census). Respondents in this study were the Library and Archives Service in Tangerang District. The research method used is a quantitative-associative method. Then the data were analyzed using the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) for windows version 21.0 using the correlation technique with the Pearson product moment method and then proceed with regression and hypothesis testing. The results in this study are "There is a Positive and Significant Effect Between the Work Environment on the Performance of Employees in the Tangerang District Library and Archives Office". Based on obtaining the calculated t value of 7.141 while the value in t table is 2.013. Thus, according to the calculation of the statistical hypothesis if the value (7,141)> (2,013), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Keywords : Work Environment, Employee Performance, Library and Archives.
INTENTION TO USE MOBILE BANKING APPLICATION: GENDER-BASED
Authors: Santoso Ignatius Hari , Nurcholis Lutfi , Kartika Erawati 
Published: September 2020

This research is aimed to examine the gender difference toward intention to use the mobile banking application in Semarang. Data is collected by self - administered questionnaire, and pass over to bank customer which done their financial transaction by Automatic Teller Machine. The Sample used in this research is 50 respondents, consist of 30 male respondents and 20 female respondents who never have a mobile banking application before. The results of this study indicate that there is a gender difference in the intention to use mobile banking applications. On the other side, even it is easy to be used, female customers are not feeling the benefit offered, thus resistant to use mobile banking applications. This result brings another contradiction toward The Technological Acceptance Model. Data is examined by the SPSS application, and Mann – Whitney statistical model.Keywords: Mobile application; bank; gender difference
ANALISA JUMLAH STAGE TEORITIS PADA KOLOM DISTILASI PABRIK PLASTICIZER
Authors: Amalia Yufrida , Erdiyanti Fannania Setyo , Dewajani Heny 
Published: September 2020

Proses finishing merupakan salah satu proses yang dilakukan di pabrik plasticizer dan bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil produk yang bebas dari pengotor. Pada proses ini digunakan steam distillation untuk memisahkan crude ester (produk) dari garam-garam hasil reaksi, sisa octanol, dan air. Selama ini di pabrik tersebut belum ada yang melakukan analisa jumlah stage secara teori pada kolom distilasi yang digunakan. Perhitungan jumlah stage diperoleh dari grafik menggunakan metode McCabe Thiele. Selanjutnya dibandingkan antara hasil secara teori dengan keadaan aktual pada pabrik. Jumlah stage pada kolom distilasi secara teoritis telah sesuai dengan kondisi aktual pabrik yaitu sebanyak 8 stage. Letak stage umpan secara teoritis pada stage ke- 5 tetapi pada kondisi aktual di pabrik terletak pada stage pertama.
PENGARUH WAKTU REAKSI DEKARBOKSILASI PADA PEMBUATAN GREEN DIESEL DARI SABUN PALM STEARIN DENGAN KATALIS CA-ZN
Authors: Palupi Destiana R. A. , Sari Chintya A. P. , Chumaidi Achmad 
Published: September 2020

Proses dekarboksilasi sabun Ca dari palm stearin merupakan salah satu metode pembuatan green diesel sebagai bahan bakar alternatif ramah lingkungan. Proses dekarboksilasi diawali dengan proses saponifikasi dengan katalis NaOH dan kombinasi logam berupa Ca-Zn sebagai katalis. Logam Ca digunakan sebagai katalis karena logam bervalensi dua membantu dalam pembentukan n-alkana. Logam Zn merupakan logam transisi yang mempercepat proses dekarboksilasi. Proses dekarboksilasi dilakukan selama rentang waktu 0,5 – 2 jam dengan suhu 350 °C dengan rasio mol katalis 9:1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan senyawa hidrokarbon yang terbentuk merupakan alkana rantai panjang dengan variasi komposisi karbon yaitu antara C2-C24. Dengan komposisi karbon terbesar pada C8-C11, seperti komposisi green diesel. Jenis komposisi karbon yang dihasilkan yaitu senyawa alkane (-CH), senyawa karbonil (-COH), dan senyawa karboksilat (-COOH). Jenis senyawa yang terbesar dalam produk yaitu senyawa alkane (-CH) dan senyawa karboksilat (-COOH). Produk gas yang dihasilkan yaitu gas CO dan CO2 menunjukan bahwa reaksi perengkahan katalitik terdiri dari reaksi hidrogenasi, dehidrogenasi, dekarboksilasi, dan dekarbonilasi