bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Averaging Attacks on Bounded Noise-based Disclosure Control Algorithms
Authors: Asghar Hassan Jameel , Kaafar Dali 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
We describe and evaluate an attack that reconstructs the histogram of any target attribute of a sensitive dataset which can only be queried through a specific class of real-world privacy-preserving algorithms which we call bounded perturbation algorithms. A defining property of such an algorithm is that it perturbs answers to the queries by adding zero-mean noise distributed within a bounded (possibly undisclosed) range. Other key properties of the algorithm include only allowing restricted queries (enforced via an online interface), suppressing answers to queries which are only satisfied by a small group of individuals (e.g., by returning a zero as an answer), and adding the same perturbation to two queries which are satisfied by the same set of individuals (to thwart differencing or averaging attacks). A real-world example of such an algorithm is the one deployed by the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ (ABS) online tool called TableBuilder, which allows users to create tables, graphs and maps of Australian census data [30]. We assume an attacker (say, a curious analyst) who is given oracle access to the algorithm via an interface. We describe two attacks on the algorithm. Both attacks are based on carefully constructing (different) queries that evaluate to the same answer. The first attack finds the hidden perturbation parameter r (if it is assumed not to be public knowledge). The second attack removes the noise to obtain the original answer of some (counting) query of choice. We also show how to use this attack to find the number of individuals in the dataset with a target attribute value a of any attribute A, and then for all attribute values a

i
∈ A. None of the attacks presented here depend on any background information. Our attacks are a practical illustration of the (informal) fundamental law of information recovery which states that “overly accurate estimates of too many statistics completely destroys privacy” [9, 15].
4. The Enescian Pianistic Notes and Commentaries (2st part)
Authors: Naie Lăcrămioara 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
George Enesco was a remarkable composer, conductor, teacher, violinist and pianist. He is one of the few “chosen” ones who lived under the emblem of the idea of BEAUTIFUL in its multiple images: by art, in the name of art and under the sign of art. Being in the circuit of authentic spiritual values, his entire pianistic creation is delicate, subtle, refined and elegant but extremely difficult as an artistic technique and expression; it calls for the intelligence accordingly, a lot of common sense, potential of much spiritual unrest, very much scenic experience, by determining the interpreters to very special refinement and expressive elevation, in addition to a worked touché trained in the art of the pianistic expression.
7. Echoes of Romanticism in Violin and Piano Sonata No. 2, Op. 45 by Marcel Mihalovici - Analytical Landmarks for an Upscale Interpretation
Authors: Florea Augustina 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The evolution of the genre of violin and piano sonata in the Romanian composition creation in the first half of the 20th century, marked by the tendency towards getting close to the European musical phenomenon by assimilating stylistic influences of Romanticism, especially, of Enescian Romanticism, distinctly manifesting in Violin and Piano Sonata no. 2, op. 45, by Marcel Mihalovici, one of the most renowned Romanian composers settled in Paris, appreciated by the famous contemporaries, such as M.Ravel, V.d’Indy, F. Poulenc etc. Sonata (1941), preceded by a motto in the sonnet of Romantic poet Gérard de Nerval Myrtho: „Je sais pourquoi lá bas lé volcan s’est rouvert…”, impresses through the high emotional tension, metaphorically expressed by the image of the “woken” volcano, figurative suggestiveness of the musical language, architectonic innovativeness, spectacular capitalization of the violin technique in the formula of a violin-piano choir.
15. Stylistic-Interpretative Analysis of the Creation for Guitar Solo by Heitor Villa Lobos (Preludes no. 1-4)
Authors: Dragomirescu Daniel 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Along with the structural analysis of the preludes, an interpretive analysis is extremely necessary for a practitioner of this instrument. Carlos Bonell, in an article in the specialized magazine “Guitar” (vol.11 of April 9, published in 1983), states that when the music of Villa-Lobos guitar parts becomes familiar to our ears, it is difficult let us imagine how they were in their “raw” state, in other words, how they were conceived in the composer’s imagination. But our duty as performers is to try to give this music its freshness and spontaneity, instead of imitating famous recordings or interpretations, which can only lead us to an outdated and at the same time lacking originality.
16. Trumpet and Orchestra Concert in D Major by Georg Philipp Telemann in Interpretation Vision of Wynton Marsalis and Rafael Méndez
Authors: Horez Iulian 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Like most baroque concerts, the Concerto for trumpet and orchestra in D major by Georg Philipp Telemann raises particular problems of interpretation. It is a concert written in the head register of the trumpet, with frequent references in the acute register. I should mention that the head register of a trumpet depends on its size. At a normal trumpet in and flat (and not piccolo), the acute register is from do (and flat from the first octave) to the next do ascendant. The head register continues from do2 to do3. In the trumpets in do, re, mi flat, fa, sol, the principle remains the same, with a variability depending on the size of the trumpet, except that in the acute record the other notes correspond to that of the flat, but the upper limit is generally the same.
6. Urban Development of University Campus and Quality Aspects of Artistic Education: A Case Study of Peja
Authors: Gashi Modest , Aliu Vlora , Bajçinovci Bujar 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Kosovo after the 1999 conflict was in a social, economic and environmental disadvantage. The creation of peace and stability depended on many actors such as UNMIK, whose mission was to achieve the overall goal of providing security and the normal living of all peoples in Kosovo and to achieve stability in South East Europe and the Balkans respectively. The research conducted in this paper reflects quality aspects in urban development of university campus and quality aspects of artistic education, especially in art, architecture, creativity, and regular meetings with focus groups, especially with residents of all settlements in Peja. The research methods consist of empirical observation in academia, observation of teaching methods, and promoting healthy academic campuses. Research concludes paper indicate that through urban development of university campus in Peja and quality aspects of artistic education in teaching methods as contemporary learning strategies strengthened with informal meeting places for education, can effectively present a urban plan methodology, hence, which can bring more clarity to the academia campuses and contemporary labor market. Furthermore, new academia campuses must involve a new closeness, a brand-new teaching method, as a response to the future contemporary academic objectives strengthened with a quality aspect of artistic education, for which Peja municipality are very well known. Peja has had and actually has the two artistic branches with legacy in education, such are the school of Fine Arts and the school of Music. The two schools in which has attended the dozen renowned Kosovar artists, who now live and work across Europe.
10. The Critical Role of Art Education in Community Building as Viewed by Art Teachers. A Qualitative Study
Authors: Pașca Eugenia Maria 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The criteria recommended for the performance of internal assessment are the ones included in the national model for school inspection applied by the inspectors in the school inspectorate or the Ministry of Education (with subsequent names) who carry out internal assessments. Educational establishments can also decide on certain additional criteria - in line with the specific needs. All educational establishments must perform the annual assessment of activity, regarding school development, educational programs, curricular and extracurricular activities, quality of the teaching-learning process, human resources development, relations with the community and European dimension in the education offered. A tricky problem is represented by the specific assessment of Children Centres and Clubs that carry out non-formal activity, without school programs and handbooks approved by the Ministry of Education. Carrying out an analysis of the manner of assessing formal and non-formal educational units, the need to readjust the internal and external assessment was identified. At the level of school inspectorates, school inspection is carried out by a team consisting of specialised inspectors who know the specificity of those educational units. The main problem is represented by the external assessment carried out by ARACIP with the help of standard specific means: fields, indicators, reference descriptors and specific descriptors. Through the study performed, a series of proposals on the beneficial amendments for the quality assessment within Children Centres and Clubs is identified.
Development of a New Environmentally-Friendly Technology for Transportation of Mined Rock in the Opencast Mining
Authors: Kuzmin Sergey , Kadnikova Olga , Altynbayeva Gulnara , Turbit Andrey , Khabdullina Zauresh 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
This article proposes a new technology of container carriage of rocks without construction of transport communications in an open-pit mine and with technological and energy-saving advantages. These advantages are: simultaneous excavation of rocks, transportation of rocks by the shortest distance, small mass of a container and mobility of a complex of hoists which will reduce energy expenses and the cost of transportation of the mined rock. One of the principal advantages of the developed technology is the decrease in environmental emissions into the atmosphere of the open-pit mine thanks to the reduction of the vehicle fleet. This technology will enable significant improvement of the environmental situation in the area of mining operations.
Enterprise Risk Management Practices and Survival of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Nigeria
Authors: Ade Ibiwoye , Joseph Mojekwu , Francis Dansu 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The survival rate of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) have been found to be low despite all the effort made by the government to sustain their existence. This seems to be linked to the poor management of various risk factors confronting the operators of the sector in Nigeria. In view of this, the study is aimed at determining the influence of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) practices on survival of SMEs in Lagos State. With the application of cross-sectional survey technique, a sample of 400 operators was selected among SMEs across Lagos State. Data which were generated through structured questionnaires were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistical tools. Results indicate that ERM practices significantly influence the survival of SMEs in Lagos State. Based on the findings, it was recommended that SMEs owners should take ERM practices as a valuable business function that enhances survival. Also, government should continue to sensitise SMEs on the benefits of ERM and put in place mandatory ERM guidelines to compel SMEs to practice it.
Does Better Management of Financial Obligation Promote Productivity?
Authors: Awadhesh Pratap Singh 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of key financial obligation factors on total factor productivity (TFP) for 34 Indian industries for the period 2008 2018 using qualitative and quantitative techniques. Financial obligations are measured by short- and long-term loans, operating expenses and liabilities. The outcome of qualitative techniques does not appear to support the hypothesis that short term and long-term loans, liabilities and operating expenses influence TFP. On the contrary, the evidences arise from quantitative technique appear to suggest that short term loan and operating expenses promote TFP. The study also suggests that complimentaries exist between operating expenses and short-term loan and they together appear to boost productivity.
Role of Corporate Governance in Bank’s Efficiency in Pakistan
Authors: Ullah Saif 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The purpose of this research paper is to explore the role of corporate governance of banks (independence of the board, board size, CEO duality, audit committee independence, managerial ownership) to boosting up the bank’s efficiency. The study uses bank size, macro-economic conditions, banking structure and economic freedom as control variables. The sample size of the study is 21 Pakistani banks for the period of 2007-2016 and fixed effect panel regression estimation technique is used for data analysis. The results suggest that corporate governance has a statistically significant negative impact on management efficiency, positive effect on profit efficiency and cost efficiency of the banks. Moreover, the findings show that operating efficiency turned out to have a statistically insignificant relationship with corporate governance. Reforms of corporate governance should be adopted efficiently and effectively to boost the banking sector efficiency.
The Analysis of Choreographic Concept in Merce Cunningham’s Creation
Authors: Todi Cristina 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Through this I intend to bring again to the attention of practitioners of stage, musical, choreographic and theatrical arts, Merce Cunningham’s contribution to the development of modern choreography. The constant searches of yesterday, today and tomorrow’s artists is and will be a priority for those who want to bring something new and revolutionize art. Today, we distinguish distinctly the phenomenon of transgression of borders between the stage genres, especially between theater, music and choreography. Choreography migrates towards theater and music and theater and music strongly infiltrate into choreography. This emulation intends to create a total show but can still give birth to some artistic experiments where the accent is placed on the very visual interpretation with an excess of body movement and with an acute absence of Thalia’s simple and natural truths. Cunningham’s proposal on the way of assuming the body, the space and the rhythm is another challenge for today’s choreographers. The way of using these aspects and of acknowledging the strange infinity of its possibilities of transcending the communication barriers, reconfigures the body of the dancer as a linguistic entity with values still unexploited. Initiator of the choreographic modernism, Merce Cunningham is still nowadays an important reference for young choreographers.
Particularity and Proliferation of Stroboscopic Elements in the Visual, Performing and Cinematographic Arts
Authors: Caratănase Răzvan-Constantin , Dragoş Răzvan-Petrişor 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
In the work “Art and Visual Perception. A Psychology of the Author’s Creative Vision” by Rudolf Arnheim, following some researches/studies of Gestalt psychology applied in the field of visual arts and/or cinematography, the author states: “It is unlikely that any stroboscopic “short-circuit” will occur as long as objects appear on the screen at a sufficient distance from each other.” An observer-spectator only pays attention to what he/she receives. A speedy stream indicates unity. It is precisely for that reason that the vehement and effective ways are indispensable in order to render indisputably the intermittency-discontinuity. The stroboscopic dynamics overlooks the physical source of the visual tangible material. In that case, the visual identity does not start to be problematic as long as an element-object keeps staying in the same place without any inversion or transposition of its appearance - for example: the video camera that does not change its position but registers the building. For the same reason, we have the actor/actress who crosses the screen keeping his/her con-similarity (just walking down the path) without substantially changing his/her size or shape. The nature of the issues only appears under visual circumstances when they invoke/guide where it does not exist or vice versa. Alexander Archipenko (1887-1964): “In order to perform the movement, static painting must resort to symbols and conventions. It did not go beyond fixing a single “moment” in the sequence of moments that make up a movement; all other “moments” before and beyond the fixed movement are left to the imagination and fantasy of the spectator.”
Dragobete Stories
Authors: Radu-Ţaga Consuela 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Monday on February 24th 2020, in the Auditorium of Mihai Eminescu Central University Library in Iaşi the show-recital entitled Dragobete Stories took place. Having the love theme, 4 teachers and 9 singer-actors from George Enescu National University of Arts present to the public arias and duets from the national and international repertoire, pages extracted from the genre of opera and operetta. The excursion on a route that included opera seria, comedy, historical opera, lyrical-dramatic legend, Viennese operetta, Romanian operetta, Russian operetta was coordinated by the presentation of Lecturer PhD Mrs. Consuela Radu-Ţaga. The interdisciplinary team set out to remove the boundaries between music and theater, among the subjects of canto, piano accompaniament, acting, scenic movement, opera class, and singer-actors proposed a scenic language dominated by lyrical-dramatic coordinates. The staging benefited from the fruitful collaboration with Lecturer PhD Mrs. Dumitriana Condurache (stage director), and the piano accompaniament was made by assistant professor PhD Raluca Ehupov and assistant professor PhD Laura Turtă-Timofte.
Decolonizing Description: First Steps to Cataloguing with Indigenous Syllabics
Authors: Fagnan Luc 
Published: May 2020

In light of the TRC Calls to Action from 2015 and the CFLA’s Truth & Reconciliation Report and Recommendations from 2017, many libraries in what is known as Canada have begun to take steps towards decolonization. Decolonizing bibliographic descriptions in library catalogues is an important part of this process, as this can impact both the ability to access Indigenous materials and the representation of Indigenous Peoples and Knowledges in the library.
While various efforts to work towards accurately and respectfully representing Indigenous Peoples and Knowledges in library catalogues are ongoing, the inclusion of Indigenous Syllabics in bibliographic records is one way in which cataloguers can begin to put these efforts into action. In addition to collaborating with Indigenous community members and Indigenous librarians on this work, there are a variety of resources and tools available online that can aid cataloguers in creating accurate and culturally appropriate descriptions of Indigenous materials. This extended abstract provides context and information that is central to this work, and gives a cursory overview of how one might insert Indigenous Syllabics into bibliographic records.
ANALISIS RASIO ARUS KAS UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA KOPERASI KARYAWAN ANGKASA PURA 1 “SELAPARANG” BANDARA INTERNASIONAL ZAINUDIN ABDUL MAJID
Authors: Lalu Jamhuri Hidayat  , I Nengah Arsana  , Ni Nyoman Yuliati  
Published: May 2020

This research aim to to know cash flow statement performance and growth of KokapuraSelaparang pursuant to year cash flow statement 2014-2018. this descriptive Research type with quantitative approach. Technique data collecting the used Technique interview and documentation. Research object in the form of balance data, loss and profit report, cash flow statement and allocation of division of Net income and also common picture of co-operation in year 2014-2018.
Technique analyse data the used [is] cash flow ratio analysis which consist of Cash Flow Operation ratio ( AKO), Coverage Fund Flow ratio ( CAD), Coverage Cash ratio to Flower ( CKB), Coverage Cash ratio to Current Liabilities ( CKHL), Capital Expenditure ratio ( PM), Total Liabilities ratio ( TH), Free Clean Cash Flow ratio ( AKBB) and ratio Sufficiency of Cash Flow ( KAK).
Monetary performance of KokapuraSelaparang in year 2014-2018 assessed from cash flow statement ratio expressed is good enough, its performance [in] telling good enough because from eight calculation of cash flow ratio above expressing that 3ratio fulfill standard 1, and only 4 ratio which [is] menu [do] not standard 1. Ratio which [do] not fulfill standard namely Cash Flow Operation ratio ( AKO), Coverage Cash to Current Liabilities ( CKHL) and Total Liabilities ( TH) and Sufficiency Of Cash Flow ( KAK). And ratio which have fulfilled standard namely Coverage Fund Flow ( CAD), Coverage Cash to Flower ( CKB), Capital Expenditure ( PM), and Free Clean Cash Flow ( AKBB. In this case Co-Operation unable to pay [for] ability of fluent obligation and and also indigent provide cash to fulfill its obligation. KokapuraSelaparanghave to can improve cash flow of activit operate for [so that/ to be] obligation short-range fufilled, maximizing and managing cash flow of got financing of member [so that/ to be] self-supporting.
Sosialisasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Cara Kerja Otak dan Implikasinya dalam Pembelajaran di SD Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Handayani Baiq Sri , Idrus Agil Al , Lestari Nur , Artayasa Putu , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak: Guru sebagai penentu keberhasilan proses pembelajaran dirasa pelu untuk diberikan pemaham tentang kaitan antara ilmu neurosains dengan pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kemitraan dalam bentuk sosialisasi tentang pembelajaran berbasis cara kerja otak dan implikasinya dalam pembelajaran merupakan satu hal yang penting untuk dilakukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu ceramah interaktif atau diskusi informasi, dan tanya-jawab. Keberhasilan kegiatan sosialisasi dapat di ukur dengan melihat adanya peningkatan rata-rata skor pre test dan post test yang diperoleh peserta, nilai N-Gain. Selanjutnya data tersebut didukung oleh hasil quesioner tingkat kepuasan peserta terhadap pelaksanaan sosialisasi. Materi sosialisasinya meliputi: struktur otak dan fungsi setiap bagian otak dalam belajar (materi I), cara otak mengolah informasi (materi II), sistem pembelajaran alamiah otak (materi III), dan model-model pembelajaran berbasis cara kerja otak (materi IV). Peserta yang menjadi sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah guru-guru SD di Kabupaten Lombok Timur-NTB, berjumlah 50 orang (masing-masing kecamatan diwakili 5 orang guru). Kegiatan sosialiasi dilaksanakan di Gedung Aula Dikbud Kabupaten Lombok Timur-NTB, yakni pada tanggal 18 Juli 2019. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari pre tes ke posttes sebesar 0,59 pada materi I (kategori sedang), 0,65 pada Materi II (kategori sedang), 0,67 pada materi III (kategori sedang) dan 0,75 pada materi IV (kategori tinggi). Selain itu juga tingkat kepuasan peserta terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi rata-rata berkategori baik.