bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Towards a new methodological approach to social historiography of translation
Authors: Ashrafi Nasrin , Hashemi Mohammad Reza , Akbari Hossein 
Published: November 2019

AbstractIn an attempt to appreciate the contribution that social network analysis (SNA) might offer to translation historiography, two main approaches are presented and discussed in this study: explanatory SNA and exploratory SNA. The former is more concerned with SNA measures while the latter deals with three potential narratives of social networks. The aim is to employ SNA in diachronic and synchronic dimensions of literary translation publishing historiography in Iran from 1991 to 2010, a micro-macro framework that seamlessly integrates agents’ relationships, visualization and network analysis techniques to explore the impact of ideological-political shifts on the quantity as well as quality of major agents’ relations. Furthermore, the study attempts to explore how the synergy between Giddens’ Structuration Theory (GST) and SNA can support a deeper and more empirically grounded understanding of translation historiography. The goal of the study is both methodological and scientific. The results of SNA graphical outputs suggest that there is a significant relationship between the structure of relationships in fiction publishing field and the dominant political discourse in Iran.
Local versus global master equation with common and separate baths: superiority of the global approach in partial secular approximation
Authors: Cattaneo Marco , Giorgi Gian Luca , Maniscalco Sabrina , Zambrini Roberta 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Open systems of coupled qubits are ubiquitous in quantum physics. Finding a suitable master equation to describe their dynamics is therefore a crucial task that must be addressed with utmost attention. In the recent past, many efforts have been made toward the possibility of employing local master equations, which compute the interaction with the environment neglecting the direct coupling between the qubits, and for this reason may be easier to solve. Here, we provide a detailed derivation of the Markovian master equation for two coupled qubits interacting with common and separate baths, considering pure dephasing as well as dissipation. Then, we explore the differences between the local and global master equation, showing that they intrinsically depend on the way we apply the secular approximation. Our results prove that the global approach with partial secular approximation always provides the most accurate choice for the master equation when Born–Markov approximations hold, even for small inter-system coupling constants. Using different master equations we compute the stationary heat current between two separate baths, the entanglement dynamics generated by a common bath, and the emergence of spontaneous synchronization, showing the importance of the accurate choice of approach.
Achieving ambitious climate targets: is it economical for New Zealand to invest in agricultural GHG mitigation?
Authors: Carroll Jennifer L , Daigneault Adam J 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Reducing agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, which contribute approximately 24% of global emissions, is important to efficiently achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement; however, most mitigation options have focused on industrialized, not pastoral farming practices. New Zealand (NZ) has ambitious GHG reduction targets, but biogenic emissions from the agricultural sector are nearly half of total annual emissions and hence must be an integral part of the solution. We use a national-level economic land use model to estimate the benefits and costs of implementing land-based GHG emissions reduction practices that are currently available and/or under development. Results indicate the cost and effectiveness of modeled practices are highly variable, with individual practices capable of reducing gross GHGs by 2% to 62%. Methane inhibitors are estimated to be highly effective but costly, while targeted urine patch treatments are cheap but less effective. Afforestation and methane vaccines cost less than $50/tCO2e and could reduce NZ’s GHG emissions by at least 20%. Using a mix of current and emerging mitigation practices to achieve reduction targets ranging from 10% to 50% could cost an average of $14 to $76/tCO2e, potentially much less than estimates for achieving similar targets from NZ’s energy and transportation sectors. Sensitivity analysis indicates that commercialization of an effective methane vaccine at a cost that is typical of other livestock vaccines is critical to achieving a 50% gross emissions reduction target. Without it, a large portion of land could be left fallow. The practices and technologies evaluated in this paper are not unique to New Zealand and could be adopted globally, thereby helping other nations achieve their climate mitigation goals more cost-effectively.
Experimental study on the effects of coal particle size and fissure size on underground coal fires
Authors: Zhang Dongxue , Pan Yong , Song Zeyang , Zhu Xueliang , Han Sikai , Zhang Songlin 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Underground coal fire (UCF) widely spreads in many countries, which is a serious threat to the environment and the safety of coal mining industries. The cause of UCF is complex and affected by many factors such as fissures and coal seam porosity. For the first time, a novel experimental framework is proposed to simulate UCF. Two variables i.e., the coal particle size (6mm, 9mm and 15mm) and fissure size (1cm, 2cm, 4cm and 6cm) are considered in experiments. The peak temperature, air velocity and the propagation rates of dry front, pyrolysis front and oxidation front are analyzed. The results show that peak temperature and spread rate of UCF increase if the particle size or fissure size increase. In the smoldering stage, the ventilation is driven by buoyancy force produced by hot smoke. And this driving action increases with the particle size or fissure size, which further promotes smoldering by inhaling more air. The smoldering may turn to flaming combustion when the particle size is 9mm with fissure size ⩾ 4cm or the particle size is 15mm.
Study and Application on Evaluation Methods of Air Pollution Control Technologies
Authors: Han Jiahui , Tong Yali , Yang Li , Gao Jiajia , Zuo Penglai , Liu Ping 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
At present, a complete evaluation system of air pollution control technologies (APCTs) in China has not been established. Evaluation system of China is relatively simple, and the understandings of evaluation rules are various. It has not yet formed a systematic, scientific, comprehensive and approved by authoritative departments of standard evaluation method for APCTs. Based on the comparative study of foreign environmental technology evaluation system, the method of air pollution control technology evaluation (APCTE) was put forward. Furthermore, the coal-fired boiler ultra-low emission technology was used as an example of application, and its applicability and environmental effects were tested and analyzed.
Practice and Challenge of in-seam Directional Borehole over 2000 m in Coal Mines in China
Authors: Xu Chao , Wang Xian , Liu Fei , Li Quanxin , Fang Jun 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The gas in the coal seam is an important disaster-causing factor that affects and restricts the safe and efficient mining in coal mines. The use of directional drilling in the coal seam is the preferred method to reduce the gas content and pressure of the coal seam. In the past two decades, the directional drilling technology and equipment have been widely used in high-gas coal mine in China, and remarkable gas control effects have been achieved. In view of the need for gas control in super-long working face in China, it is proposed to use ZDY12000LD directional drill rig, BLY460/13 pump, survey system and supporting drilling tools to carry out directional drilling of in-seam over 2,000m, and to summarize and form the matching technology of directional drilling over 2,000m. It provides a new way to improve the construction capability of directional borehole in coal mines and explore a new mode for gas control in long working face.
Measurement of crude oil water content based on cross-correlation method
Authors: Gao Dali , Xiushui Ma , Ye Lingjian , Shen Feifan , Qiu Chen 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In order to measure the proportion of each phase flow of oil-water mixture in practical application and improve the accuracy of crude oil moisture measurement, a method for measuring the water content of crude oil based on cross-correlation method is proposed. The capacitive array sensor is used for measurement to reduce the influence of the flow pattern on the measurement accuracy. The Particle Swarm Optimization BP Neural Network is used to accurately and nonlinearly fit the relationship between the voltage value and the water content to effectively improve the accuracy of the water content measurement.
The Rising and Decreasing Heat of Waters
Authors: Yang Dongfang , Lin Dong , Wang Qi , Zhang Longlei , Li Haixia 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
According to the investigation data of Jiaozhou Bay in May, August and October of 1979, the vertical distribution and seasonal variation of water temperature at surface and bottom in inside and outside waters were studied, and the seasonal distribution, variation range and horizontal distribution trend were determined. The results showed that, in inside waters, bay mouth and outside waters, from May to August and to October, the seasonal variation was spring, autumn and spring, respectively, from high to low. It indicated that the water temperature was transported to everywhere in the ocean after the current transport in horizontal and vortex motion mixing in vertical direction. In terms of variation range, it was basically the same at surface and bottom in May, August and October. When it was low at surface, it was low at corresponding bottom; otherwise, it was opposite. From inside waters to bay mouth, the horizontal distribution of water temperature at surface was inconsistent with that at bottom in May, contrary in August and consistent in October. From bay mouth to outside waters, it was contrary in May, consistent in August and inconsistent in October. The horizontal distribution trend of water temperature disclosed that the source of high water temperature was the rising and decreasing heat.
Rapid determination of dye concentration in wastewater by TiO2-KMnO4 synergistic photocatalytic oxidation system
Authors: Yuan Yiwen , Hong Anqi , Fang Hanwei , Shen Zhijie , Zhang Yiping 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
A new method for the determination of dye concentration based on photocatalytic oxidation digestion and spectrophotometry was established by using KMnO4 synergistic TiO2 photocatalytic oxidation and methyl orange solution as simulated dye wastewater. The mechanism of photocatalytic oxidation for the determination of dye concentration was discussed, and the optimal reaction conditions for dye digestion were investigated. The optimal digestion conditions were as follows: solution pH 1.5, TiO2 amount 1.0 g/L, KMnO4 initial concentration 10.0 mmol/L, solution temperature 80°C, ultraviolet light irradiation time 10 min. Compared with potassium dichromate reflux method or potassium permanganate method, the photocatalytic digestion method of TiO2-KMnO4 synergistic system is more rapid, efficient, economical and environmentally friendly, which provides a new idea for the determination of dye concentration in wastewater.
Optimization of oil depot operation process
Authors: Yang Shen 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Oil depot is an important department for loading, unloading, transhipment and storage of petroleum products. The operation process of oil depot is directly related to the company’s efficiency and affect the quality. This thesis sorted out the operation of oil depots, analysed the common problems in the operation process of China’s oil depots, and gave an optimization plan for the operation process by taking a secondary oil depot of PetroChina as an example.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Soil Environmental Quality in Beijing City based on Grey Relational Theory
Authors: Tao Aixiang 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
With the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, people’s requirements for environmental quality are also getting higher and higher. Soil environmental quality is an important component of environmental quality. Soil environmental quality is related to people’s living, diet and life safety. In this paper, the factors affecting soil environmental quality in Beijing were studied by using grey relational theory. In the order of importance from big to small,these factors are as follows: total energy consumption, gross domestic product, input level of science and technology, fertilizer use and environmental protection input level. Based on the above analysis, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward.
Research on Polynomial Regression Prefetching Model
Authors: Chun-jie Li , Hong-bo Li , Hua Li , Li-ming Zhang , Chun-yan Fu , Ji-ping Guo 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Based on the addition of prefetching function in the Web, the polynomial regression prefetching model is studied, it designed to mitigate low query response times due to network latency. In the prediction module, the polynomial regression technique is used to predict the prefetch probability of each cache item in the semantic cache. In the prefetch module, a prefetch queue is generated. When the N+1th access period comes, the system idle time is used for prefetching to reduce the web access delay. Through the test and analysis of the Web query data added to the polynomial regression prefetch model, the exactness and stability of the polynomial regression prefetch model are proved, which can reduce the network delay and improve the query response speed.
Optimization of Process Conditions for Extracting Litsea cubeba Kernel Oil by Microwave-Assisted Water Method
Authors: Lai Pengying , He Yidan , Li Jilie , Xiao Zhihong , Zhang Aihua 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Litsea cubeba is a rich woody oil plant resource in China. The economic value of Litsea cubeba oil is high. In order to improve the resource utilization rate of Litsea cubeba, this study used microwave-assisted water method to extract Litsea cubeba kernel oil from the seeds of Litsea cubeba. The optimum process conditions were as follows: microwave time 60 min, extraction temperature 80.18 °C, liquid-to-liquid ratio 11.46:1, microwave power 587.44 W. Under this optimized condition, the extraction rate of Litsea cubeba kernel oil was 37.54%. It can be seen that the microwave assisted water generation method for extracting Litsea cubeba nucleolus oil is reliable and has certain utilization value.
Effects of LAB fermentation on the quality of grass carp Fillet
Authors: Wang Xing , Luo Qiqi , Wu Yuan 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Over a 7 days’ fermentation process, LAB (lactic acid bacteria) fermentation improved sensory characteristics such as hardness, springiness, adhesiveness, chewiness and resilience. The effects of the two LAB strains combination showed better than that of either single strain because of their synergy in growth and acid production. The results demonstrated that LAB cultures could be developed as fermentation starter and bio-preservative to improve the quality of grass carp in storage, and combination of synergetic LAB strains more promising.
Effects of 3-dimensional porous graphene oxide network on solid-state sensors
Authors: Jia Yunfang , Zhang Rong , Li Fang , Fan Qingjie 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The three-dimensional porous graphene networks (3DPGN) is recently developed graphene material. They possess both the highest mobility of graphene material and the increased surface areas possessed by the porous micro 3D structure. These powerful graphene materials have been exploited to be super-capacitors, batteries, biomedical sensors and other bioengineering applications. In this work, their foundational functions for solid-state sensors are examined with the use of 3D porous graphene oxide (GO) network (3DPGON) as proof-of-concept. Its effects on the classical glass-chemical-electrodes (GCEs) and the pH-sensing light addressable potentiometric sensor are examined, respectively. It is found that the peak currents of 3DPGON film coated GCEs are increased with the increased 3DPGON, while the LAPS’ responding for pH are lowered. The increased currents of GCE are attributed to the enhanced electron transfer (ET) by GO and the enlarged surface area by micro-porous structure. While the lowered pH responding of LAPS is caused by the screen effect induced by 3DPGON coating. In conclusion, the decoration of 3DPGON on solid-state sensors should be considered seriously, it can enhance the total amount of charges exchanging at the liquid-solid interface which is propitious to forming solid-state sensor, but the drawback of 3DPGON modification does exist because the original surface sensing sites may be covered.
Panax Notoginseng Saponins Attenuates the ATP Induced Increases of Intracellular Ca2+ in Sertoli cells: Involvement of PLC signaling pathway
Authors: Zhang Fan , Xiong Zhe 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Panax notoginseng saponin (PNS) is a traditional Chinese medicine. Recent studies showed that Panax ginseng, a member of the same PNS family, improves sperm motility in men with asthenopermia or spermatogenetic disorder. However, molecule mechanisms underlying these effects are not well understood. Here, we explored the effects of PNS on the Ca2+ signals in cultured primary rat Sertoli cell using Fura-2 based calcium imaging techniques. Our results showed that PNS had no effect on the basal [Ca2+]i, but depressed the ATP-evoked [Ca2+]i responses by 54 %. A-317491, an inhibitor of P2X receptors, further facilitated inhibitory effects of PNS. Moreover, in Ca2+-free solution, PNS failed to prevent the stimulating effect of caffeine on [Ca2+]i, which functions by activating the ryanodine receptors. However, PNS significantly reduced the elevation of [Ca2+]i induced by Mch, a specific IP3 receptor activator. Meanwhile, U-73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C, reversed the reduction of [Ca2+]i level in application of PNS. These results suggest that [Ca2+]i reduction regulated by PNS is attributed to the prevention of Ca2+ release via IP3 receptor and PLC signaling pathway may be involved in the process.
A mathematical model to study the effect of drug kinetics on the drug-induced resistance in tumor growth dynamics
Authors: TaLa  , Sun Wei , Zhao Xiaoyang , Zhang Junping , Guo Weisheng 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Drug resistance is recognized as being the major obstacle to be overcome during the systemic chemotherapy of cancer. Tremendous amounts of molecular mechanisms results in resistance in the cell as they develop. Resistance always arises after drug application. The rate at which resistance occurs under mutation induced by drug is affected by drug kinetics. Yet, it isn’t clear how drug kinetic factors affect the evolution of resistance. Here, we developed a mathematical model to describe the growth of the resistant subpopulation along with the effect of different drugs administrated. In the model, we took into account how two critical kinetic factors for each drug, drug eradication rate and drug-induced resistance mutation rate, determine the treatment result. We calculated the drug dosage threshold for the maximum resistance and found that it only related to eradication rate. The combined analysis of the model and clinical data might give useful information on the treatment strategies and be potentially useful for designing specifically tailored cancer therapies with individual drugs.
Alterations of Metabolic Profile in The Plasma of High-fat High-fructose Diet-induced Obese Rats
Authors: Yu Yang , Li Kunping , Guo Jiao 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Obesity, a kind of metabolic diseases, is tightly linked to many chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, non-alcohol fatty liver diseases and diabetes. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of obesity remain uncertain. In order to comparatively analyze the plasma metabolome and present some clues for relative research on recovering the underlying molecular mechanisms, we performed a gas chromatography–mass spectrometry-based metabolic profiling of the plasma of obese rats induced by high-fat high-fructose diet. The changes of plasma metabolism between the diet-induced obese rats(n=8) and healthy control rats(n=7) were studied and the significant metabolites were identified by multivariate statistical analysis, including principal component analysis (PCA) and pair-wise orthogonal projections to latent structures discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). Compared with control rats, diet-induced obese rats were characterized by 16 lower level metabolites and 23 higher level metabolites. These molecular changes were closely related to amino acid metabolism, carbohydrates metabolism and lipid metabolism. These findings may provide insight into the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying obesity and could be of valuable assistance in the early clinical diagnosis of obesity associated diseases.
Effects of Spraying Calcium Nitrate and NAA on the Storage Quality of Figs “Bo JiHong”
Authors: Zhang Xiaoai , Liu Yang , Liu Liping , Wang Xingteng , Wang Weixin , Liu Yuerong , Deng Qunxian , Zhang Huifen , Wang Xun , Xia Hui , Liang Dong 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This study aimed to improve the storage quality of figs by determining how spraying calcium nitrate on fig fruits and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) on leaves before plucking the fruits affect their storage quality. Storage experiments were performed on 4-year-old Bo JiHong, and results showed that all treatments contributed to improving the fruits’ hardness and alleviating the changes in several factors, including fruit-rot rate, soluble solids, titratable acid, and vitamin C content. In particular, the change rates of these factors for the calcium-alone treatment group decreased by 0%–15%, 6.2%–27.1%, 13.4%–32.4%, and 29.5%–31.3%, respectively, compared with the control group. Meanwhile, the change rates for the calcium + NAA treatment group decreased by 55%–70%, 34.7%–50.7%, 27.8%–54.8%, and 35.2%–60%, respectively, compared with the control group. These finding indicated that the consumption of nutrients inside the fruits was greatly diminished, the fruit shape was maintained, and the storage quality of figs was enhanced. The optimal storage effect was achieved by applying 0.5% Ca(NO3)2 + 30 mg· L–1 NAA.
Study on the deformation behavior of multi-pass hot compression for EBCHM single casting TA1 slab
Authors: Zhang Zhibo , Jiang Hongbing , Liu Qiancheng , Zheng Xiaojiao , Shi Zhe , Yin Shubiao 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper, multi-pass hot compression experiments of pure titanium TA1 was investigated with Gleeble-3500 thermal simulation test machine at an initial temperature of 880°C. The purpose is to investigate the effects of hot compression on the deformation of a electron beam cold hearth melting (EBCHM) single casting TA1 slab. The microstructure of the sample was analyized by metallograph and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), and the dynamic recovery was found to be the main recovery mechanism. The recrystallization nucleation mechanism were mainly bulging at grain boundary and merging of sub-grain.