bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Der Rhythmus der Schule Anfang und Ende tönt das Gebäude
Authors: Bernstorff Elise v. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Mit besonderem Fokus auf die klangliche Dimension der Schule beschreibt Elise v. Bernstorff, ausgehend von ihren Notizen während mehrerer Schulbesuche, einen Tag in einer inklusiven Gesamtschule in einer deutschen Großstadt. Dabei werden konventionalisierte, institutionalisierte sowie ,undefinierte‘ Praktiken und Aneignungenprozesse beschrieben. Der Versuch, eine performative dichte Beschreibung als analytisches Werkzeug im Forschungsprozess zu entwickeln, stellt auch eine Annäherung an implizite, sensorische und situative Formen von Wissen dar.
Institution und Klang
Authors: Schulze Holger 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Dieser Beitrag erkundet einige mediologische, Dispositiv-theoretische und klangkulturwissenschaftliche Anschlüsse und Deutungen der performativen dichten Beschreibung von Elise v. Bernstorffs aufgrund ihrer Feldforschung in einer inklusiven Gesamtschule.
Catalan compounds
Authors: Bernal Elisenda 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper, we will present an overview of compounding in Catalan, covering the founding theoretical-descriptive studies of the 20th century to the most recent scholarship. Specifically, it analyses the boundaries of compounding, considering the limits which make it possible to distinguish compounding from derivation and free syntagmas. We will also consider the various types of compounding documented in Catalan, as well as the syntactic and semantic relationships between the elements that make up a compound. Finally, we will analyse newly-created compounds that shed light on the productivity of this process of word formation.
Latin compounds
Authors: Brucale Luisa 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This paper intends to offer a descriptive survey of compounding in Latin, updated with the findings of the most recent literature. In the first part it focuses on the nature of basic constituents of Latin compounds and on the differentiation between compounds and other kinds of constructions involving two or more constituents, such as (parasynthetic) derivatives and free phrases. In the second part the core patterns of Latin compounds are exemplified, focusing on Nominal and Verbal Compounding, and a classification according to formal and semantic characteristics is proposed. Finally conclusions are drawn, the results of the investigation summarized, and some useful questions for future research are highlighted.
Romanian compounds
Authors: Grossmann Maria 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This paper is a brief survey of compounding patterns in present-day Romanian. Special attention will be paid to more productive processes, though less productive patterns and those that are no longer productive will not be neglected. Section 1 consists of general remarks and presents an inventory of productive patterns. The central sections will deal with the individual compounding patterns involving words (Sections 2–5) and combining forms (Section 6). Each pattern will be analyzed for productivity, headedness, ordering preferences, linking elements and inflectional markers. Section 7 contains some concluding remarks.
Recomplementation and locality of movement in Spanish
Authors: Villa-García Julio 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The paper investigates recomplementation (i.e. double-complementizer) constructions in Spanish and provides a number of arguments in favor of analyzing secondary que as the head of TopicP in the left periphery. The paper further examines left-dislocated phrases occurring between overt complementizers and lays out the proposal that sandwiched dislocates are not moved into but merged in the specifier of TopicP, which is headed by secondary que (or its null counterpart). Likewise, it is shown that extraction across double-que constructions is prevented by locality of movement (i.e. any movement operation across secondary que is illicit). The paper argues that the locality effects induced by movement across secondary que are reminiscent of the notorious English Comp-t phenomenon. Drawing on the Rescue-by-PF-Deletion analysis of the ameliorating effect of ellipsis on island violations, the paper provides an account of the contrast between ungrammatical sentences displaying extraction across secondary que and their grammatical counterparts without it.
The Spanish lexicon stores stems with theme vowels, not roots with inflectional class features
Authors: Bermúdez-Otero Ricardo 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The choice of theme vowels in Spanish nouns and adjectives can be predicted neither from the phonological shape of roots nor from syntactic features like gender. However, this state of affairs does not require the postulation of inflectional class features. The alternative is for the Spanish lexicon to store stems with their theme vowels, instead of roots annotated with declension diacritics; default generalizations over the lexical entries of stems can be expressed by means of lexical redundancy rules. The hypothesis of stem storage is compatible with the failure of Spanish theme vowels to surface in certain environments: this is demonstrably caused by an entirely general and regular phonological process deleting unaccented stem-final vowels before suffixes beginning with another vowel. Stem storage receives further support from psycholinguistic data from recognition latencies. Additional new evidence comes from cyclic locality conditions on allomorph selection, as shown by an analysis of the well-known stress-driven alternation displayed by items like [kont-á-ɾ] ‘count.inf’ ∼ [kwént-a] ‘count. 3sg’. In derivatives like 〚N 〚V kont-a〛 ðóɾ-∅〛 ‘counter’, assuming that diphthongal allomorphy is a property of the root incorrectly predicts that the choice of allomorph will be determined in the first cycle: i.e. *[kwentaðóɾ]. The locality problem vanishes if /koNt-a/ and /kweNt-a/ are both listed in the lexicon as stem allomorphs. These data show that Stratal Optimality Theory allied to a stem-driven theory of morphology performs better than alternative approaches to allomorphic locality. Root-driven Distributed Morphology is too local: the domains for allomorph selection that it generates are too narrow. Conversely, noncyclic versions of Optimality Theory fail to predict allomorphic locality (even if they can describe its effects) because they endow allomorph selection with unrestricted access to the global environment.
Numerical assessment of coaptation for auto-pericardium based aortic valve cusps
Authors: Salamatova Victoria Yu. , Liogky Alexey A. , Karavaikin Pavel A. , Danilov Alexander A. , Kopylov Philipp Y. , Kopytov German V. , Kosukhin Oleg N. , Pryamonosov Roman A. , Shipilov Anatoly A. , Yurova Alexandra S. , Vassilevski Yuri V. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Aortic valve disease accounts for 45% of deaths from heart valve diseases.% \cite{Coffey2015}. An appealing approach to treat aortic valve disease is surgical replacement of the valve leaflets based on chemically treated autologous pericardium. This procedure is attractive due to its low cost and high effectiveness. We aim to develop a computational technology for patient-specific assessment of reconstructed aortic valve function that can be used by surgeons at the preoperative stage. The framework includes automatic computer tomography image segmentation, mesh generation, simulation of valve leaflet deformation. The final decision will be based on uncertainty analysis and leaflet shape optimization. This paper gives a proof of concept of our methodology: simulation methods are presented and studied numerically.
Ensinar e aprender nas redes sociais digitais: o caso da Mathgurl no YouTube
Authors: Marques Moreira José António , Lima Santana e Santana Camila , González Bengoechea Aitor 
Published: November 2019

Os avanços da Internet, e em particular das redes sociais digitais, têm estimulado de forma decisiva a aprendizagem, para além das estruturas educativas formais. Com a Web 2.0 e com o crescimento das redes sociais como o Facebook, o Twitter ou o YouTube, a ênfase tem sido colocada na aprendizagem em rede e nas potencialidades do designado software social para acesso à informação e ao conhecimento, bem como na capacidade para trabalhar e aprender com os outros numa colaboração global criativa fora das estruturas educacionais convencionais marcada pelo desejo de ligar os mundos da aprendizagem formal e informal. Neste contexto de networking social o número de youtubers tem crescido de uma forma vertiginosa, sendo que alguns destes têm criado canais e vídeos com finalidades educativas. Recorrendo a uma metodologia de cariz qualitativo este estudo procura, pois, analisar um desses canais, centrando-se no caso da youtuber conhecida como Mathgurl, uma jovem portuguesa cujo canal dedicado a ensinar matemática de forma lúdica tem mais de três milhões de visualizações e é uma referência neste campo. As principais conclusões deste estudo remetem-nos para a ideia de que estes espaços não formais de aprendizagem não devem ser encarados como substitutos dos espaços formais de aprendizagem, pelo contrário, devem funcionar como espaços complementares com características próprias, online, abertos e em rede, e como “gatilhos” motivacionais e mobilizadores dos sujeitos para a aprendizagem da Matemática.
“What Freedom?”
Authors: Havard John Owen 
Published: November 2019

John Owen Havard, “‘What Freedom?’: Frankenstein, Anti-Occidentalism, and English Liberty” (pp. 305–331)
“If he were vanquished,” Victor Frankenstein states of his monstrous creation in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein (1818), “I should be a free man.” But he goes on: “Alas! what freedom? such as the peasant enjoys when his family have been massacred before his eyes, his cottage burnt, his lands laid waste, and he is turned adrift, homeless, pennyless, and alone, but free.” Victor’s circumstances approximate the deracinated subject of an emergent economic liberalism, while looking to other destitute and shipwrecked heroes. Yet the ironic “freedom” described here carries an added charge, which Victor underscores when he concludes this account of his ravaged condition: “Such would be my liberty.” This essay revisits the geographic plotting of Frankenstein: the digression to the East in the nested “harem” episode, the voyage to England, the neglected episode of Victor’s imprisonment in Ireland, and the creature’s desire to live in South America. Locating Victor’s concluding appeal to his “free” condition within the novel’s expansive geography amplifies the political stakes of his downfall, calling attention to not only his own suffering but the wider trail of destruction left in his wake. Where existing critical accounts have emphasized the French Revolution and its violent aftermath, this obscures the novel’s pointed critique of a deep and tangled history of English liberty and its destructive legacies. Reexamining the novel’s geography in tandem with its use of form similarly allows us to rethink the overarching narrative design of Frankenstein, in ways that disrupt, if not more radically dislocate, existing rigid ways of thinking about the novel.
Very, Garrison, Thoreau
Authors: Davis Clark 
Published: November 2019

Clark Davis, “Very, Garrison, Thoreau: Variations on the Antebellum Passive” (pp. 332–359)
This essay contends that the poetry of Jones Very, often considered predominately “mystical,” was deeply engaged in political debates of the era. Not only did Very often write poems with an avowedly public purpose, but his seemingly otherworldly, spiritual sonnets sometimes participated in antebellum political debates. The sonnet “The Hand and Foot” (1839), for instance, describes a mode of Christian passivity and quietism that echoes the contemporaneous call for passive “non-resistance” to slavery found in William Lloyd Garrison’s 1838 “Declaration of Sentiments,” the foundational statement of the New England Non-Resistance Society. Very’s poem also describes a mode of Christian behavior that is radically disruptive of social conformity, a kind of embodied “prayer” that may have influenced Henry David Thoreau’s more famous manifesto of passive resistance, “Resistance to Civil Government” (1849). Thoreau witnessed Very’s passive but disruptive behavior on more than one occasion in Concord, Massachusetts, well before his own unique dramatization of nonconformity in the mid 1840s. Comparing Very’s erasure of individual will to Thoreau’s more canny deployment of passivity can help us clarify antebellum modes of passive engagement as they evolved toward the eventual violence of John Brown’s raid and the American Civil War.
Extracellular microRNA 130b‐3p inhibits eCIRP‐induced inflammation
Authors: Gurien Steven D , Aziz Monowar , Jin Hui , Wang Haichao , He Mingzhu , Al‐Abed Yousef , Nicastro Jeffrey M , Coppa Gene F , Wang Ping 
Published: November 2019

AbstractAlthough microRNAs regulate mRNA expression intracellularly, they are often released into the circulation in inflammatory diseases. During sepsis, secreted extracellular cold‐inducible RNA‐binding protein (eCIRP) acts as a damage‐associated molecular pattern (DAMP), inducing tissue damage by elevating inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. Here, we report that the circulating microRNA 130b‐3p inhibits eCIRP‐mediated sterile and cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)‐induced non‐sterile inflammation. We find that levels of miR‐130b‐3p are increased in the serum of septic mice and patients and that it strongly interacts with recombinant murine (rm) CIRP in vitro and with eCIRP in the serum of septic mice in vivo. Combining a miR‐130b‐3p mimic with rmCIRP significantly decreases TNF‐α release by macrophages compared to only rmCIRP‐treated cells. This combined treatment also dose‐dependently decreases the affinity of rmCIRP with its receptor TLR4/MD2. Finally, injection of a miR‐130b‐3p mimic significantly reduces rmCIRP‐ or CLP‐induced systemic inflammation and acute lung injury in mice. These data show that extracellular miR‐130b‐3p functions as a novel endogenous inhibitor of eCIRP and point to an innovative therapeutic approach to treat inflammatory diseases.
MITRAC15/COA1 promotes mitochondrial translation in a ND2 ribosome–nascent chain complex
Authors: Wang Cong , Richter‐Dennerlein Ricarda , Pacheu‐Grau David , Liu Fan , Zhu Ying , Dennerlein Sven , Rehling Peter 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe mitochondrial genome encodes for thirteen core subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation system. These proteins assemble with imported proteins in a modular manner into stoichiometric enzyme complexes. Assembly factors assist in these biogenesis processes by providing co‐factors or stabilizing transient assembly stages. However, how expression of the mitochondrial‐encoded subunits is regulated to match the availability of nuclear‐encoded subunits is still unresolved. Here, we address the function of MITRAC15/COA1, a protein that participates in complex I biogenesis and complex IV biogenesis. Our analyses of a MITRAC15 knockout mutant reveal that MITRAC15 is required for translation of the mitochondrial‐encoded complex I subunit ND2. We find that MITRAC15 is a constituent of a ribosome–nascent chain complex during ND2 translation. Chemical crosslinking analyses demonstrate that binding of the ND2‐specific assembly factor ACAD9 to the ND2 polypeptide occurs at the C‐terminus and thus downstream of MITRAC15. Our analyses demonstrate that expression of the founder subunit ND2 of complex I undergoes regulation. Moreover, a ribosome–nascent chain complex with MITRAC15 is at the heart of this process.
Conversion of Biomass of Bagasse to Syngas Through Downdraft Gasification
Authors: Maryudi Maryudi , Aktawan Agus , Salamah Siti 
Published: November 2019

National energy demand has been fulfilled by non-renewable energy sources, such as natural gas, petroleum, coal and so on. However, non-renewable energy reserves deplete increasingly which can cause an energy crisis. Conversion of biomass into energy becomes one of the solutions to overcome it. Indonesia has an enormous biomass potential especially from sugarcane plantation. Sugarcane plantations produce waste of bagasse abundantly. Commonly bagasse is utilized as energy source by conventional combustion. This research studies the utilization of bagasse as energy source by gasification technology to produce gas fuel. The gasification model used in this research is downdraft gasifier equipped with cyclone to separate gas with solid or liquid gasification products. The result has shown that gasification of bagasse has produced flammable syngas. The increase of bagasse weight increases the amount of syngas of gasification process. Carbon monoxide is the greatest content of syngas, while a few amount of H2, CH4 are also detected. Bagasse through gasification process is very potential source of alternative energy, since it is derived from waste and a cheap material.
The Effect of H2SO4 Concentration and Micro Wave Power in Microwave Assisted Hydrolysis of Furfural Production from Empty Palm Fruit Bunches
Authors: Kusyanto Kusyanto , Rahmadina Suci 
Published: November 2019

Empty fruit bunches (EFB), which are wastes from fresh palm fruit bunches, are one of organic wastes from palm oil processing industries as much as 23% of the total production. The utilization of this waste, which has a high economic value, is still not optimum although it has been used as a boiler fuel. In fact, EFB has a high economic value if processed further. The EFB as a waste can be processed using hydrolysis method to obtain its pentosan content and changed into furfural with the addition of acid as a catalyst. The objectives of this research are to find out the optimum yield on the sulfuric acid concentration and the effects of the power of microwaves used on hydrolysis process of EFB. On this hydrolysis process, 10 grams of EFB was added with 250ml of sulfuric acid with the variations of 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, 15%, and 18%, and microwave was used with the power variations of 400W, 600W, and 800W for 75 minutes. The analysis method used in this study to determine the furfural contentis Gas Chromatography (GC). The results showed the highest furfural content was obtained at H2SO4concentration of 9% with 800W power on the microwave and the concentration of 0.39 mg/mL and furfural yield of 0.9620%.
PERMAINAN MONOPOLI SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: PRAYOGO BUDI ADI 
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengembangan, kelayakan dan keefektifan media permainan monopoli mata pelajaran matematika sebagai media yang layak dan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif kelas II SD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan metode Research and Development . Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas II SDN Langensari 02. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, wawancara, dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, Reliabilitas, Normalitas, Homogenitas, N-gain, dan t-Test. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa, penilaian pakar ahli materi sebesar 92,64% (sangat layak) dan ahli media sebesar 91,66% (sangat layak). Media yang dikembangkan mampu meningkatkan ketuntasan klasikal 26,08% menjadi 100%. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Media Permainan Monopoli Mata Pelajaran Matematika Materi Penjumlahan dan Pengurangan bilangan 1 sampai 500 di Kelas II SD layak digunakan

The purpose of this study was to know development, properness, and effectiveness of monopoly game media in Mathematics as a proper media and to improve cognitive learning outcomes of second grade of elementary school. The type of this study was research development which used Research and Development method. The population of this study was the second grade students of SDN Langensari 02. The Technique of the data collection used questionnaire, interview, documentation, observation, and test. The data analysis used validity, reliability, normality, homogeneity, N-gain, and t-test. The results of the study showed that, the expert material's assessment as many as 92,64% (very proper) and from media expert as many as 91,66% (very proper).The media which is being developed is able to increase classical mastery from 26.08% to 100%. Thus, it can be concluded that Monopoly Game Media in Mathematics especially in Addition and Substraction material of number 1 up to 500 in the second grade of elementary school was proper to be used.
Development of Physics Teaching Materials of Optical Devices Based on Learning Assisted Guided Inquiry Crossed Puzzles
Authors: Rambe A , Lubis A M , Aritonang S 
Published: November 2019

This research aims to produce the teaching materials based on the inquiry learning model with valid, effective, and practical crossword puzzle of a physics lesson, especially in the optical appliance material of junior high school. The type of this research is developmental research using a 4 D model. The 4-D model consists of 4 stages of defining, designing, developing, and distributing. This research uses the development model. The methodology used is quantitative descriptive. Likert scale is used in this research as the validity analysis. Furthermore, the practical analysis is achieved from observation instrumental of lesson plan implementation, which written in the observation sheet, and student and teacher response questionnaire. The result of the research showed that the validity analysis of teaching material is valid. Moreover, the result of lesson plan implementation, teacher response questionnaire, student response questionnaire, categorized to very practical. The findings of this research showed that inquiry learning with a crossword puzzle in optical appliance material was very valid, practical, and useful.
Tari Melinting Tari Melinting di Masa Lalu dan Masa Kini
Authors: Bulan Indra 
Published: November 2019

Tumbuh kembang Tari Melinting yang notabane milik masyarakat Lampung menjadi menarik diperhatikan terutama merujuk pada tujuan dan fungsinya saat ini yang terus berubah. Perubahan-perubahan tersebut dapat terlihat dan dibandingkan dengan bentuk awalan tarian tersebut hidup. Secara rinci terdapat perbedaan dalam penyajian tari Melinting baik dari segi fungsi, bentuk, maupun maknanya. Penelitian ini mencoba mendeskripsikan perkembangan dan perubahan bentuk tari melinting sebagai upaya pelestarian dan pengembangan budaya lokal. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengungkap perkembangan dan perubahan bentuk tari Melinting yakni metode deskriptif kualitatif. Perkembangan dan perubahan bentuk Tari Melinting dapat dilihat pada tiap elemen seni pertunjukan mulai dari aspek penari, gerak, pola lantai, tata rias, busana, iringan musik, penonton dan elemen pendukung lainnya. Perkembangan dan perubahan yang terjadi merupakan upaya pemerintah dan seniman Lampung dalam melestarikan dan mengembangkan seni budaya dan kearifan lokal.