bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Menggunakan Ikon Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Royana Yana , Adha Idul , Refianti Rani 
Published: February 2020

This study aims to develop Student Worksheets (LKS) using the icon of the City of Lubuklinggau (Great Mosque of the As-Salam Taman Kurma) on valid and practical class X trigonometry material. The research method used is the research method of development, Research and Depelopment (R&D) which has been modified into 3-D which in this study uses 3 stages, namely the stage of definition (Define), design, (Design) and development (Develop). Worksheets developed in the level of validity were seen from the expert questionnaire, while practicality was measured from the practicality questionnaire for students. The results of the study, from the analysis of the assessment of four experts namely linguists, material experts, content experts, and media experts showed that the worksheet met valid criteria with an average score of 3.18. While the results of the analysis of the LKS assessment on field trials of students meet practical criteria with an average score of 3.15. In conclusion, the worksheets are designed using the icon of the city of Lubuklinggau with valid and practical trigonometry material
Keyword: City Icons, LKS Development
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Etnomatematika Berbasis Penemuan Terbimbing pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar
Authors: Oktarina Anggeraini , Luthfiana Maria , Refianti Rani 
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study was to develop student work ethics-oriented student worksheets based on guided discoveries on the material of flat side space and to find out the quality of worksheets developed in terms of validity, practicality and potential effects. The method, this research is Research and Dependency (R&D), that is development research that refers to a modified 4-D development model. The instruments used to measure the quality of worksheets developed include validation sheets, practicality questionnaires, walkthroughs and tests. Worksheets that are developed are valid based on validation sheets by experts and are practical based on a practical questionnaire. The potential effects of worksheets developed can be seen from the activities and understanding of students in working on the problems given to the worksheets. The results showed that: (1) the quality of worksheets seen from the aspect of validity included in the valid category with an average score of 3.18; (2) the quality of worksheets seen from the practical aspect is categorized practically with an average score of 3.24; and (3) worksheets have a potential effect on student learning outcomes where 20 students (76.9%) are included in the category of completion while there are 6 students (23.1%) have not been completed with the Minimum Learning Completion (KBM) specified. Conclusion, ethnomatematics-oriented worksheet based on guided discovery developed is declared valid, practical and potential in improving student learning outcomes in the material of flat side spaces.
Keywords: Ethnomatematics, LKS, Guided Discovery
La pobreza en Santa Marta: los estragos del bien
Authors: Meisel-Roca Adolfo , Ricciulli-Marín Diana 
Published: February 2020

En 1985, el indicador de pobreza por Necesidades Básicas Insatisfechas (NBI) posicionó a Santa Marta como la ciudad con menor pobreza entre las ocho capitales de la Región Caribe. Dos décadas más tarde, en 2005, Santa Marta empeoró su desempeño relativo, alcanzando un nbi superior al de otras capitales de la región como Barranquilla y Cartagena. Este documento tiene tres objetivos principales: primero, realizar una caracterización espacial de la pobreza en Santa Marta; segundo, investigar las razones del rezago relativo en reducción de pobreza; y tercero, proponer una serie de inversiones para superar dicho rezago. El análisis encuentra que el retroceso se debe en buena parte a la llegada masiva de desplazados que se inició en la década de 1990. Por su parte, los mapas muestran la aparición de cinturones de miseria en las faldas de los cerros aledaños y en algunas zonas del perímetro urbano, donde la pobreza coincide con la informalidad y el bajo logro educativo. Estos y otros resultados revelan prioridades de inversión en cuatro sectores: educación, vivienda, acueducto y alcantarillado, y empleo.

In 1985, Santa Marta was the city with the lowest level of structural poverty in the Colombian Caribbean region according to the index of Unsatisfied Basic Needs (UBN). Two decades later, in 2005, Santa Marta worsened its relative performance, with an index of ubn greater than other cities of the region such as Cartagena and Barranquilla. This paper has three purposes. First, to characterize poverty and its spatial dimension in Santa Marta. Second, to understand the causes of the lag in poverty reduction. And third, to propose a set of investments to overcome this lag. Our analysis shows that one of the main factors associatedwith increased poverty in the city was the massive arrival of displaced people, starting in the 1990’s. The maps, meanwhile, show the appearance of misery belts in the surrounding foothills and in some areas inside the urban perimeter, where poverty is correlated with informality and low educational attainment. These and other results point to investment priorities in four sectors: education, housing, water and sewage, and employment.
ELECTRIC CIGARETTES’S EFFECT TO THE MDA LEVELS IN BLOOD OF WISTAR RAT
Authors: Rambung Etha 
Published: February 2020

<p class="AbstractText"><em>The use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has spread widely and increased dramatically among young people aroud the world. Variations in product design, taste, and marketing patterns increase the young people's interest in electronic cigarettes. Even many electric cigarettes are sold in shoppinng cebters and online, so they are easy to reach by teenagers. This study aims to analyze oxidative stress due to exposure to e-cigarettes by assessing the difference in blood MDA levels in the control and treatment groups. The method used is the Posttest Only Control Group Design.</em> <em>Thirty two male wistar rats divided into four treatments goups: K1 (SC (-), EE (-)), K2 (SC (-), EE(-)), P1 (SC(-), EE (+) 15 times), and P2 (SC (-), EE (+) 30 times). The treatment is given for 5 minutes/ day for 50 days. Termination was carried out on the 50<sup>th</sup> day using ketamine. Intracardial blood sampling for examination of MDA levels by the TBARS method. The data obtained were tested by Kruskal Wallis with a significance of p &lt;0.05. MDA blood levels in P2 were significantly higher than P1 (p =0,035), K2 (p =0,001) and K1 (p =0,001). This study shows that e-cigarettes can cause oxidative stress in experimental animals.</em></p>
Studies on biosurfactant produced using Exiguobacterium profundum
Authors: Setiani Nur Asni , Octaviyani Welly , Hamdani Syarif , Mardiah Irma 
Published: February 2020

Background: The manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations generally adds surfactants. Microbial biosurfactants can be an alternative because biodegradable and have antibacterial properties.
Objective: This study aimed to examine the biosurfactant activity of Exiguobacterium profundum.
Methods: Hemolysis and spreading oil tests were performed as an initial screening. Biosurfactant production was carried out by growing bacteria on oil-enriched media with shaker system for 7 days. Biosurfactant activity can be seen from the emulsification index, while the characterization of biosurfactant were used thin layer chromatography and antibacterial qualitative testing.
Results: Exiguobacterium profundum could spread the oil layer and form micelles. The emulsification index on days 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 showed percentage in sequence 44.83%, 48.28%, 48.28%, 40%, and 43.75%. The result of TLC showed lipopeptide group which is marked with red stain with ninhydrin appearance. Antibacterial testing using Escherichia coli showed the formation of clear zones around the disk paper.
Conclusion: The biosurfactant produced by Exigoubacterium profundum can be classified into lipopeptide group which has antibacterial activity against gram-negative.
Um Estágio em Medicina da Família e Comunidade no País Irmão
Authors: Marinho Joana Rita 
Published: February 2020

Introdução: Atualmente, vivemos num mundo globali-zado. A migração populacional é cada vez maior, compredomínio do fluxo de pessoas de países desfavore-cidos, para países com maior estabilidade socioeconó-mica. Nos últimos anos, a população migrante oriundado Brasil tem aumentado em Portugal, particularmenteem Lisboa. Na minha prática diária, tenho-me depara-do frequentemente com emigrantes brasileiros, com assuas particularidades clínicas, crenças e cultura, quetêm impacto na sua saúde individual. Assim, senti ne-cessidade de conhecer melhor a realidade do Brasil,em termos dos cuidados de saúde e da sua cultura. Poroutro lado, tinha como objetivo o conhecimento no ter-reno da forma de organização dos Cuidados de SaúdePrimários de outro país – experiência enriquecedorapara a prática clínica de um futuro médico de família.Objetivo(s) e Métodos: Realizar um estágio num cen-tro de saúde do Rio de Janeiro (Brasil) em setembrode 2018, orientado por um médico de medicina dafamília e da comunidade, para conhecer melhor a rea-lidade brasileira, em termos culturais, a organizaçãodos cuidados de saúde, e melhorar a minha práticaclínica futura.Resultados: O estágio possibilitou conhecer aprofunda-damente o sistema de saúde brasileiro, em particularos cuidados de saúde básicos do RJ, assim como aspe-tos da cultura, organização e funcionamento social dapopulação.
Conclusão: Foi um estágio muito enriquecedor em ter-mos profissionais, tendo possibilitado conhecer umsistema de saúde em cuidados básicos diferente, ino-vador, que superou as minhas expectativas. Tambémpossibilitou o treino e aumento do conhecimento médico,principalmente de patologias menos frequentes em Por-tugal. Por outro lado, houve um crescimento pessoal coma integração temporária na comunidade do Rio de Janeiroe vivência sociocultural. Em última análise, permitiu-meconhecer melhor uma população migrante e adequar oscuidados de saúde e abordagem médica a esta popula-ção crescente no meu país.Palavras-chave: medicina geral e familiar, Brasil, edu-cação médica
Building organizational citizenship behavior through procedural justice, trust, and work engagement
Authors: Yulianti Praptini , Widyaswendra Kumara Anindhita 
Published: February 2020

This study aimed at exploring the impact of procedural justice on work engagement, trust in leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Data were collected from 100 employees working in manufacturing and analyzed by using Partial Least Square. The results of this study suggested that procedural justice is positively related to work engagement, trust in leader and work engagement is positively related to OCB. Trust on leadership doesn’t mediating the relationship procedural justice to OCB, but work engagement is partially mediating the relationship procedural justice to OCB. This study resulted that work engagement has a contribution to building OCB.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Pria dengan Dukungan terhadap Suami dalam Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Pria pada PUS di RT 07 RW 03 Kelurahan Ngijo Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang
Authors: Sulistyowati Indah , Cahyaningsih Oktaviani , Alfiani Novita 
Published: February 2020

Kondisi lingkungan sosial, budaya, masyarakat, dan keluarga yang masih menganggap partisipasi pria belum penting dilakukan, menjadi penyebab rendahnya partisipasi pria. Masalah KB dan kesehatan reproduksi masih dipandang sebagai tanggung jawab perempuan. Pengetahuan dan kesadaran pria dan keluarga mengenai KB masih relatif rendah. Selain itu, ada keterbatasan penerimaan dan aksesabilitas pelayanan kontrasepsi pria. Peningkatan partisipasi pria diharapkan dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu, bayi dan anak, menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi, mencegah dan menanggulangi infeksi saluran reproduksi serta penyakit menular seksual, termasuk HIV/AIDS.
Dari data Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang menunjukkan bahwa selama tahun 2014, pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik merupakan yang tertinggi karena sifatnya yang praktis dan juga cepat dalam mendapatkan pelayanannya. Apabila dibandingkan dengan data tahun 2013, kontrasepsi suntik juga masih menduduki peringkat teratas, sedangkan kontrasepsi pria merupakan yang paling sedikit digunakan yaitu kondom dan MOP. Hal ini disebabkan banyak suami masih menganggap bahwa istri saja yang mempunyai kewajiban untuk menggunakan kontrasepsi sebagai upaya pengaturan kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan tentang metode kontrasepsi pria dengan dukungan terhadap suami dalam penggunaan metode kontrasepsi pria pada PUS di RT 07 RW 03 Kelurahan Ngijo Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan metode penelitian survei analitik yaitu survey atau penelitian yang mencoba menggali bagaimana dan mengapa fenomena kesehatan itu terjadi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua istri pasangan usia subur yang bertempat tinggal di RT 07 RW 03 Kelurahan Ngijo Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang sejumlah 30 orang. Pada penelitian ini analisis bivariat dapat diuji menggunakan rumus Chi Square. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil, sebagian besar pengetahuan istri tentang metode kontrasepsi pria adalah kurang, sebagian besar istri tidak mendukung suami dalam penggunaan metode kontrasepsi pria dan tidak ada pengaruh pengetahuan tentang metode kontrasepsi pria dengan dukungan terhadap suami dalam penggunaan metode kontrasepsi pria pada pus di RT 07 RW 03 Kelurahan Ngijo Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang. Masyarakat diharapkan lebih aktif untuk mencari tahu serta mengakses informasi yang benar dan akurat tentang hal - hal yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi pria termasuk efek samping dari penggunaan metode kontrasepsi pria baik kepada tenaga kesehatan, TV, media massa maupun internet.
KEEFEKTIFAN PENGAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FLASH CARD
Authors: Lindawati Ni Putu 
Published: February 2020

Giving the right stimulus in early stage of age gives a very great impact to the next human development process. There are many methods that we can apply for balancing the right brain and the left brain capability. One of them is using a flash card as a media which uses a card game. Flash card is an effective media to teach children in reading a text and knowing their surrounding in an early age. Trough flash card we can introduce colours,animals, letters, numbers, and other things. In principle, introducing the learning materials trough flash card can be delivered in a simple way and the most important is a pleasure atmosphere both for the children (the learner) and the teacher. Therefore, we can conclude that eventhough the learning process only takes a few minutes but it gives a big benefit for our children.
Key words: Effectiveness, Vocabulary, Flash Card
PENGEMBANGAN AIR TERJUN DLUNDUNG UNTUK MENJADI DESTINASI PARIWISATA UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: HANDOKO RUDI TRI 
Published: February 2020

This aims of the study are finding the development strategy in the tourist area of the Dlundung waterfall to be excellent destination in Mojokerto. This is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Data will be analyzed by SWOT method. Strategies have been found is the increased promotion of the natural beauty of waterfalls and campgrounds, additional facilities of outbound and painball, repair and improvement of facilities, road improvements, additional services and hours of operation of public transport, improving the quality of human resources of tourism, Perhutani reports the condition of the campground to Disparta about prioritized apparatus intensively, Perhutani and Disparta give an opportunity for investors to benefit location of the campsite, ask for the role of local communities in improving the security of tourism, Perhutani maintains the cleanliness and comfort of the facilities at tourist sites, increasing community empowerment in troubleshooting facilities and accessibility.
Keywords: the development strategy, excellent destination
PERAN MODERASI ISLAMIC PERSONALITY DALAM MENJELASKAN PENGARUH COMPETENCY DAN TALENT MANAGEMENT TERHADAP KINERJA INDIVIDUAL
Authors: KADIR MUH AKOB , LAUNTU ANSIR 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK
Tujuan studi ini adalah menguji secara empiris dan menganalisis peran SDI dalam pengembangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia, dan secara khusus peneliti: 1) melakukan identifikasi faktor-faktor yang membentuk Kompetensi; 2) melakukan analisis faktor-faktor yang membentuk Kompetensi dalam mencapai Kinerja Individu dengan faktor Islamic Personality yang diprediksi dapat memberikan efek moderasi; 3) melakukan rumusan profil kompetensi karyawan Perbankan Syariah berdasarkan model yang menjelaskan hubungan kompetensi dan Talent Management serta Islamic Personality dengan kinerja individu. Studi ini sangat berperan dalam pengembangan model Kompetensi SDI yang multi dimensi, yang memiliki kompetensi lintas keilmuan, memiliki kompetensi sebagai seorang ahli investasi, sekaligus ahli keuangan dan perbankan, beretika serta memahami sharia compliancy. Yang pada gilirannya dapat mengatasi kesenjangan ketersdiaan SDI yang kompeten dengan kebutuhan SDI industri perbankan Syariah di Indonesia, baik secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif, Studi ini sangat berguna sebagai bahan pengembangan konsep atau teori yang dapat diuji, dan dapat dijadikan barometer dalam pengembangan kualitas dan kuantitas SDI Perbankan Syariah. Originalitas studi ini adalah mengisi kekosongan penjelasan, baik dari teori maupun dari variasi hasil studi sebelumnya dengan cara: (1) meletakan peran Islamic Personality sebagai variabel moderasi; (2) Studi ini berusaha mengungkap Kinerja Individu berbasis nilai-nilai Syariah. Hasil Studi ini akan diformulasi menjadi sebuah artikel, dan selanjutnya dipublikasikan pada jurnal Internasional bereputasi yakni: Business Process Management Journal.

Kata-kata Kunci : Competency, Talent Management, Islamic Personality, Kinerja Individu
Paradigma Pendidikan Pembebasan Paulo Freire Dalam Konteks Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Robikhah Aridlah Sendy 
Published: February 2020

Education disposed ignoring some liberation values. Human considered like a mechanic machine that must be obey from the system. There is no liberation of thinking, liberation of act, liberation in expression and liberation for giving ideas. Paulo Freire, educational scientist gives some alternative illustrations for liberation pedagogy. This study applied a documentary method. Writer collect some book resources, then classify based on groups (biography, Paulo Freire’s theory and liberation pedagogy in Islamic education). This study found that liberation pedagogy in this case means to have awareness about education and daily life, so what student gets from teacher can be useful for facing their problems. Studying and reading books needs concentration, because according to Paulo Freire’s theory, the essences of study are reinventing, recreating and rewriting. Student must know what learning goals in each themes, because pedagogy is not like banking system, students are not like an empty box. Students are human that have talent and capability, so this is teacher’s assignment to find and develop student’s ability. When this theory applied in Islamic Study, the solve of some student problems, still have to link to Alquran and Hadis with a double movement principle.
Birokrasi dan Perilaku Budaya Organisasi Di Pesantren
Authors: Millah Nur Ita A’ini Qudwatal , Sari Nove Kurniati 
Published: February 2020

Pembahasan pada tulisan kali ini difokuskan kepada birokrasi dan perilaku budaya organisasi dalam salah satu lembaga pendidikan Islam di Kota Yogyakarta. Dalam tulisan ini penulis terfokus pada Pondok Pesantren Al-Munawwir Komplek Q Krapyak Yogyakarta dalam mempertahankan dan memajukan eksistensinya terhadap pengimplementasian birokrasi kelembagaan dalam membangun perilaku dan budaya organisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam tulisan ini melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya keberhasilan lembaga pendidikan Islam tentunya tidak terlepas dari bagaimana peran birokrasi yang bersifat dialogis dalam pembagian struktur, tugas dan unsur kelembagaan yang dirumuskan melalui ruang diskusi ataupun musyawarah, perilaku serta budaya organisasi dengan sistem rolling job dan menanamkan sikap nilai moral keislaman serta mempertahankan budaya masyarakat Jawa dengan membiasakan berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa daerah agar menanamkan nilai kebudayaan dengan membangun rasa ukhuwah dalam berorganisasi dalam ruang lingkup Pondok Pesantren Al-Munawwir Komplek Q Krapyak Yogyakarta.
L’imagination dans les tragédies de Sénèque
Authors: Aygon Jean-Pierre 
Published: February 2020

Dans ses tragédies, Sénèque met en scène des représentations « imaginaires », qui empruntent certains de leurs traits aux phantasiai stoïciennes, d’une manière très libre. D’un côté, le dramaturge a mis à distance l’univers fictif de son théâtre, lieu d’une réelle autonomie poétique. D’un autre côté, il relie presque toujours, chez ses personnages, les troubles de la perception et du rapport avec la réalité à une faiblesse de l’âme. Qu’il s’agisse d’illusions perceptives, d’hallucinations, d’un rêve, ou encore de fantasmes au sens moderne du terme, le rôle déterminant du sujet dans la qualité de ses représentations est souligné : est ainsi mise en lumière la responsabilité des protagonistes dans le mouvement du destin qui les emporte.
La vitalité des morts en Mésoamérique. Transferts alimentaires et construction du lien social
Authors: Pitrou Perig 
Published: February 2020

À la Toussaint, les populations amérindiennes du Mexique déposent des aliments et des boissons sur les tombes et les autels dressés dans les maisons, afin d’apporter un réconfort aux morts réputés être engagés dans un épuisant cheminement post-mortem. Quel sens attribuer à cette « vitalité » post-mortem ? Comment expliquer que des êtres, que l’on ne peut percevoir, puissent se mouvoir et consommer des aliments ? En s’appuyant sur les résultats d’une enquête ethnographique réalisée chez les Mixe de l’État de Oaxaca, cet article apporte des éléments de réponses à cette interrogation. En même temps que la mise au jour des conceptions relatives aux mécanismes physiologiques à l’œuvre chez les morts, l’enjeu est de déterminer quelles relations sociales les vivants établissent par l’intermédiaire de la nourriture et des boissons avec ces êtres au statut ambivalent à qui les familles doivent rendre hommage tout en maintenant une certaine distance.
Heterogeneous Supersaturation in Mixed Perovskites
Authors: Tan Chih Shan , Hou Yi , Saidaminov Makhsud I. , Proppe Andrew , Huang Yu Sheng , Zhao Yicheng , Wei Mingyang , Walters Grant , Wang Ziyun , Zhao Yongbiao , Todorovic Petar , Kelley Shana O. , Chen Lih Juann , Sargent Edward H. 
Published: February 2020

AbstractThin‐film solar cells based on hybrid lead halide perovskites have achieved certified power conversion efficiencies exceeding 24%, approaching those of crystalline silicon. This motivates deeper studies of the mechanisms that determine their performance. Twin defect sites have been proposed as a source of traps in perovskites, yet their origin and influence on photovoltaic performance remain unclear. It is found that twin defects—observed herein via both transmission electron microscopy and X‐ray diffraction—are correlated with the amount of antisolvent added to the perovskite and that twin defects in the highest‐performing perovskite photovoltaics are suppressed. Heterogeneous supersaturation nucleation is discussed as a contributor to efficient perovskite‐based optoelectronic devices.