bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Reconstruction of the Mediated Public Sphere on Media Reporting of Migration: The Case of The Global Migration Film Festival
Authors: CIFTCI Dilan 
Published: January 2020

The aim of the current study
is to explore the four models of public spheres in modern democracies and the
conceptual development of mediated public spheres with an emphasis on the migration
issues in general and special focus on
the three important Global Migration Film Festival. This study provides an
overview for the literature review on the migration media coverage around the
world in order to map the negativity in migrant perceptions by using already
existed studies on the global migration phenomena. The present data suggests
that mediated public spheres in general, and more precisely cinema have a positive
impact on the helping communities to have an ability to perceive migration
issues positively. In findings indicate that The Global Migration Film Festival
with the help of the differentiated films and screening in different countries
and places demonstrated not only higher awareness on the behind scenarios on
migration, but also higher empathy in the perceptions on global migration as
well
Marka İletişiminde Sosyal Medya ve Çevrimiçi Etkileşim (Online Engagement) İlişkisi: Limasol Türk Kooperatif Bankası Örneği
Authors: ULAŞ Sevilay 
Published: January 2020

İnsanoğlunun var olduğu andan itibaren hemen her dönem iletişim çabasında olduğu yadınamaz. Bu iletişim çabası içerisinde yer alan iletişim araçları da ayrı bir önem taşımaktadır. Gündelik yaşam pratiklerinin yanı sıra iletişim teknolojilerinde yaşanan değişimler ile bu sürecinde şekil değiştirdiğini söylemek mümkündür. Özellikle internetin var oluşu ve bilgisayarın icadı ile birlikte bu yeni iletişim ortamının temelleri atılmıştır denilebilir. İnternetin sivil kullanıma açılması ile birlikte başlayan bu iletişim sürecinde kişisel kullanım pratiklerinin yanında markaların da dahil olduğu görülmektedir. Son dönemlerde marka-takipçi iletişim sürecinde internet tabanlı uygulamalardan biri olan sosyal medya araç ve ortamlarının yeri ve önemi göz ardı edilememektedir. Bu iletişim sürecinde ortaya çıkan çevrimiçi etkileşim faktörünün de ayrı bir önem taşıdığını söylemek mümkündür. Bu çalışmada, kurumsal boyuttan sosyal medya kullanım pratiklerini belirlemek ve bunların bir uzantısı olarak karşımıza çıkan etkileşim unsurlarını içermektedir. Bu noktadan hareketle, 2018 yılında Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti’nde yılın kuruluşu seçilen Limasol Türk Kooperatif Bankasının sosyal medya kullanım pratiklerini ortaya koymak ve bu pratikler ile meydana gelen etkileşim unsurlarını belirlemek adına söz konusu bankanın resmi sosyal medya hesaplarına yönelik içerik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen içerik analizinde Facebook ortamına yönelik oluşturulan kodlama cetveli, Waters ve ark.’nın (2009: s. 104) “Engaging Stakeholders Through Social Networking: How Nonprofit Organizations are Using Facebook” isimli çalışmalarında kullanılan kategori cetvellerinden faydalanılarak oluşturulmuştur. Bunun yanı sıra sosyal medya yönetim birimi ve kurumsal iletişim birimi ile araştırmanın amacına yönelik derinlemesine görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Görüşme soruları oluşturulurken Parveen ve ark.’nın (2015, s.77) “Social Media Usage and Organizational Performance: Reflections of Malaysian Social Media Managers” isimli çalışmasından faydalanılarak soru formu oluşturulmuştur.
Торговельні контакти населення Мангуп-Кале в V ст. за матеріалами амфор і червонолакової кераміки
Authors: Yashna Olga 
Published: January 2020

У статті зроблені висновки щодо торговельних контактів населення Мангуп-Кале в V ст., які базуються на знахідках амфор і червонолакової кераміки в археологічних комплексах поселення. Простежена динаміка економічних зв’язків і висвітлені шляхи надходження товарів на територію Південно-Західного Криму.
Статевовікові особливості повторно вінчаних наречених (за матеріалами церковних обшуків Лівобережної України 1836-1860 рр.)
Authors: Borodenko Olena 
Published: January 2020

У статті порушується проблема вивчення вікових особливостей наречених, які повторно утворили сімейні союзи. Використовуючи матеріали шлюбних обшуків 1836-1860 рр. з Лівобережної України, вперше проведено історико-демографічний аналіз вікових показників повторно вінчаних осіб обох статей у п’ятирічних вікових групах. Виявлено чисельну перевагу чоловіків-повторношлюбників на відміну від жінок. Наймолодшими овдовілими нареченими були 20-річні. Найстаршими виявлено 53-річну вдову та вдівця 67 років. Високу шлюбну активність овдовілі жінки продемонстрували у віці 20-34 років. У вікових групах 35-39 років та 45-69 років у статевовіковому співвідношенні кількісно переважали чоловіки-наречені. Удови користувалися шлюбним попитом тільки перебуваючи у фертильному віці. Натомість, удівці були затребувані на шлюбному ринку навіть у літніх роках.
Боротьба з жебрацтвом у Херсонській губернії (друга половина ХІХ – початок ХХ ст.)
Authors: Mironova Iryna 
Published: January 2020

У статті розкрито боротьбу уряду та благодійних товариств з жебрацтвом у Херсонській губернії в другій половині ХІХ – на початку ХХ ст. Зазначено причини появи жебрацтва, його основні форми та види. Розглянуто діяльність Будинків працелюбності в Одесі, Миколаєві та Херсоні, їх допомогу у справі добровільного працевлаштування нужденних, проекти заснування робітних будинків для примусового працевлаштування жебраків, а також реформування законодавства щодо заходів боротьби з жебрацтвом.
Голодомор 1932-1933 рр. очима іноземних дипломатів
Authors: Vovchuk Liudmyla , Kornovenko Serhii 
Published: January 2020

У статті розкривається роль представників іноземних консульств, які працювали на той час в УСРР (Харків, Київ, Одеса), щодо висвітлення Голодомору 1932-1933 рр. Найбільш змістовними, у даному випадку, є звіти німецьких, польських та італійських консулів.
У своїх звітах вони повідомляли про політичний та економічний стан в УСРР, жорстку політику «розкуркулення» та примусової колективізації, репресії на селі, нелюдські умови, в яких опинилося населення, про різноманітні прояви протестів серед селянства проти впровадження «совєтами» нової сільськогосподарської політики, канібалізм, результати політики хлібозаготівель тощо.
Исследование римского военного присутствия в северном Причерноморье в новейшей зарубежной историографии
Authors: Kozlenko Roman 
Published: January 2020

Рецензия на книгу: Karasiewicz-Szczypiorski R. Forty i posterunki rzymskie w Scytii i Taurydzie w okresie pryncypatu. Warszawa: Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytet Warszawskiego, 2015. 209 s.
Data-Driven Modeling of Smartphone-Based Electrochemiluminescence Sensor Data Using Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Ccopa Rivera Elmer , Swerdlow Jonathan J. , Summerscales Rodney L. , Uppala Padma P. Tadi , Maciel Filho Rubens , Neto Mabio R. C. , Kwon Hyun J. 
Published: January 2020

Understanding relationships among multimodal data extracted from a smartphone-based electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor is crucial for the development of low-cost point-of-care diagnostic devices. In this work, artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms such as random forest (RF) and feedforward neural network (FNN) are used to quantitatively investigate the relationships between the concentration of Ru ( bpy ) 3 2 + luminophore and its experimentally measured ECL and electrochemical data. A smartphone-based ECL sensor with Ru ( bpy ) 3 2 + /TPrA was developed using disposable screen-printed carbon electrodes. ECL images and amperograms were simultaneously obtained following 1.2-V voltage application. These multimodal data were analyzed by RF and FNN algorithms, which allowed the prediction of Ru ( bpy ) 3 2 + concentration using multiple key features. High correlation (0.99 and 0.96 for RF and FNN, respectively) between actual and predicted values was achieved in the detection range between 0.02 µM and 2.5 µM. The AI approaches using RF and FNN were capable of directly inferring the concentration of Ru ( bpy ) 3 2 + using easily observable key features. The results demonstrate that data-driven AI algorithms are effective in analyzing the multimodal ECL sensor data. Therefore, these AI algorithms can be an essential part of the modeling arsenal with successful application in ECL sensor data modeling.
CONTRATO DE APARCERÍA COMO UNA ALTERNATIVA PARA EL SECTOR AGRÍCOLA EN COLOMBIA DEL POSCONFLICTO.
Authors: Lozano Guerrero Grenfell , Bello Fierro Luis Fabio 
Published: January 2020

El grupo de investigación CYNERGIA a través de su semillero de investigación MERCATORIA I, analiza la historia de la problemática del acceso a la tierra en Colombia. Profundizar la viabilidad del contrato de aparcería como una justa aplicación en Colombia en el periodo del posconflicto. Lo anterior, fue analizado desde el método dogmático, racional y reflexivo, a través de fundamentos históricos, normativos y jurídicos a nivel nacional e internacional. Concluyendo que la aparcería es una opción válida para lograr el acceso y distribución de la tierra, evitando la violencia.
دور الاعتماد المزدوج للكلفة التاريخية والقيمة العادلة في تحقيق ملائمة وموثوقية البيانات المالية
Authors: المبيضين هيثم إدريس محمد , المعموري علي محمد ثجيل , المبيضين احمد محمد 
Published: January 2020

إن الجدل قائم فيما يتعلق بموضوع القياس المحاسبي، والذي يكمن في اختيار الطريقة المناسبة من طرق القياس المختلفة (القيمة العادلة أو التكلفة التاريخية) التي لكلٍ منها مزاياها وعيوبها ولكل طريقة منها مؤيدوها ومعارضوها لأنها تؤدي إلى نتائج مختلفة في القوائم المالية. وكان لا بد من تطوير في نظم القياس المحاسبي ، ومن جوانب هذا التطور الاستناد إلى القيمة العادلة في القياس للعديد من الأصول والالتزامات وخصوصاً المالية منها، ولمواكبة التطور في النظام المحاسبي قام مجلس معايير المحاسبة الدولية بإصدار عدد من معايير المحاسبة الدولية تبنى من خلالها مفهوم القيمة العادلة في قياس وعرض الموجودات والمطلوبات.
PENGARUH EXHAUST MANIFOLD TERHADAP KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR PADA SUZUKI SMASH TAHUN 2007
Authors: Syaief Adhiela Noer , Norsujianto Tinton , Maulana Rifky Ridhani , Maknunah Saripatul 
Published: January 2020

Perkembangan dunia otomotif saat ini telah mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat , dimana produk, desain atau ide-ide baru selalu muncul sebagai kecintaan para bikers (pecinta kendaraan bermotor). Hal baru selalu dicari dan dikembangkan baik dengan modifikasi barang yang sudah ada ataupun inovasi baru. Knalpot alias pipa gas buang itu bukan semata berfungsi sebagai penyalur sisa pembakaran, knalpot masih satu kesatuan dari proses langkah buang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetathui berapa banyak perbedaan konsumsi bahan bakar pada setiap variasi knalpot. Konsumsi bahan bakar yang terbaik dari berbagai variasi knalpot adalah knalpot standar smash.
An Assessment of Mangrove Rehabilitation Programs in Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency, North Sulawesi
Authors: Djamaluddin Rignolda 
Published: January 2020

While the results of many mangrove rehabilitation efforts have not been optimal due to various factors, the rate of mangrove forest deforestation remains high in Indonesia. This research was designed to test the principle “planting certain mangrove seedlings on suitable habitat would be survived”. The test was based on an assessment of six locations in Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency where mangrove rehabilitation programs were implemented. This assessment was conducted by using a spot check method to analyze any variables associated with plantation area feasibility, and the use of a participative approach to collect additional information. Results from this study confirmed that mangrove seedlings have to be planted on the right habitat and that the implemented rehabilitation programs have followed a try and error or speculative approach, and have not been supported by sufficient technical and theoretical competencies. Keywords: artificial plantation, natural regeneration, mangrove, rehabilitation Deforestasi hutan mangrove di Indonesia berlangsung cepat, sementara itu banyak upaya rehabilitasi belum memberikan hasil yang optimal karena berbagai faktor. Penelitian ini menguji secara khusus prinsip “benih yang ditanam di tempat yang cocok akan tumbuh”, melalui penilaian enam lokasi program rehabilitasi mangrove di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan. Penilaian dilakukan menggunakan metode pengecekan lapangan (on spot check) untuk menganalisis variabel-variabel yang berkaitan dengan kelayakan lahan tanam, dan pengumpulan informasi melalui pendekatan partisipatif. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa “jenis bibit yang ditanam harus sesuai dengan lahan tanam”. Upaya penanaman yang dilakukan masih menggunakan pendekatan coba-coba atau spekulatif, dan tidak didukung pemahaman teknis maupun teoritis yang memadai.Kata kunci: mangrove, penanaman artifisial, regenerasi alami, rehabilitasi
Fish Abundance In South Poigar Rivermouth South Minahasa
Authors: Kamurahan Nuske , Bataragoa Nego E. , Lohoo Anneke V. 
Published: January 2020

The objective of the study is to know the fish individual abundance and biomass in the mouth of Poigar River. The study employed swept area method, sampling was done at high tide and low tide of a new moon and full moon phase using a beach seine. The seine covered 2700 m2 at low tide and 900 m2 at high tide. The fish catches in both moon phases and tidal conditions consisted of 40 species of 25 families and 481 individuals. Total fish weight was 3,804 g. The individual abundance in the new moon was 0.0004/m2 – 0.1200/m2, and the biomass in the new moon was 0.0002 g/m2 – 0.5044 g/m2. The individual abundance in full moon was 0.0004/m2 – 0.0622/m2, and the biomass in full moon was 0.0002 g/m2-0.4017 g/m2. As a whole, both individual abundance and biomass in new moon and full moon at were 0.3922g/m2 and 2.7778 g/m2, respectively.Keywords: abundance, biomass, river poigar.AbstrakTujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui kelimpahan individu dan biomassa penelitian ini menggunakan metode (swept area), pengambilan sampel dilakukan saat air surut dan air pasang pada fase bulan baru dan bulan purnama dengan menggunakan pukat pantai. Luas daerah sapuan pukat pada periode surut 2700 m2 dan periode pasang 900 m2. Hasil tangkapan selama dua periode bulan saat air pasang maupun air surut sebanyak 40 spesies ikan dari 25 famili, 481 individu dan berat 3804. Ki bulan baru 0,0004/m2-0,1200/m2, Kb bulan baru 0,0002g/m2-0,5044g/m2. Ki bulan purnama 0,0004/m2-0,0622/m2, Kb bulan purnama 0,0002g/m2-0,4017. Secara keseluruhan kelimpahan individu dan biomassa pada fase bulan baru dan bulan purnama saat air surut dan pasang adalah Ki sebesar 0,3922/m2 sedangkan Kb sebesar 2,7778 g/m2.kata kunci: Kelimpahan, biomassa, sungai poigar
Self-termination of contactless photo-electrochemical (PEC) etching on aluminum gallium nitride/gallium nitride heterostructures
Authors: Miwa Kazuki , Komatsu Yuto , Toguchi Masachika , Horikiri Fumimasa , Fukuhara Noboru , Narita Yoshinobu , Ichikawa Osamu , Isono Ryota , Tanaka Takeshi , Sato Taketomo 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Contactless photo-electrochemical (PEC) etching was successfully demonstrated on AlGaN/GaN heterostructures using a K2S2O8 aqueous solution. The etching was conducted by a simple method such as just dipping the sample with Ti-cathode pads into the solution under UVC illumination. The etching morphology of the AlGaN surface was very smooth with an root mean square roughness of 0.24 nm. The etching was self-terminated in the AlGaN layer, whose residual thickness was 5 nm uniformly throughout the etched region. These contactless PEC etching features are promising for the fabrication of recessed-gate AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors with high recessed-gate thickness reproducibility.
Introducción a las categorías conceptuales del bioderecho en la discrecionalidad jurídica
Authors: Castaño Bedoya Alejandro 
Published: January 2020

La identificación de la denominada dispersión epistemológica en las decisiones en bioderecho se evidencia en la incorporación crítica al materialismo, en particular, y a las nuevas formas de fisicalismo, ya que su base epistemológica se encuentra en un contexto mucho más amplio que la explicación unificadora de la relación mente-cerebro. De ahí que teorías de la argumentación adoptadas por autores como Wroblesky, Aarnio y Alexy identifican una doble exigencia en la justificación: por un lado, la llamada justificación interna, regulada por la lógica a la hora de conectar las premisas o conectar los enunciados que forman parte del razonamiento judicial y, por el otro, la justificación externa, focalizada en los argumentos o razones utilizadas para justificar aquellas premisas o enunciados. El bioderecho implica reconocer que se plantea una crítica al materialismo y al fisicalismo, camino que ya la psicopatología recorrió para entender fenómenos como la intencionalidad, la interpretación de conductas humanas y los supuestos interpretativos de la arquitectura de la decisión jurídica.El estudioso del bioderecho debe identificar esos supuestos, muchas veces irreflexivos; ello implica dar razones acerca de la relación mente-cuerpo subyacente; de los elementos que componen la acción humana jurídicamente relevante; la configuración de los bienes humanos básicos involucrados en la litis en el bioderecho; elementos todos estos que hacen necesario repensar el estatuto cognoscitivo del derecho, en general, y del bioderecho, en particular.
Intravitreal Bevacizumab: Safety of multiple doses preparation from single vial in minor theater in tertiary care center
Authors: Asghar Asfandyar , Rizwan Amna , Obaid Naila , Sughra Ume , Naeem Badar ud Din Ather , Nazir Tehmina 
Published: January 2020

PURPOSE:
To determine the safety of multiple doses preparation of bevacizumab from single vial in minor theatre in reducing the frequency of endophthalmitis.
STUDY DESIGN:
Retrospective exposure study
PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY:
Department of Ophthalmology, Fauji Foundation Hospital (FFH), Rawalpindi from June 2016 to March 2018.
MATERIAL AND METHODS:
1690 eyes belonging to 1001 patients was included using computer logs of patients receiving intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB). In FFH, we allocate three consecutive days every month in order to administer IVB. Approximately 50 patients were typically given IVB over three-days period.1-2 ml (depending upon the number of patients) of bevacizumab was withdrawn in a 3 cc syringe.1 cc insulin syringe with 29 G needle was taken and, 0.05 ml (1.25 mg) bevacizumab was injected from behind using the 3 cc syringe, resulting in preparation of 10-20 injections of IVB. The bevacizumab vial was then stored at 4 degrees Celsius.
RESULTS:
Total 1690 eyes belonging to 1001 patients were analyzed. The occurrence of endophthalmitis was 2/1690 (0.12%) corresponding to a 95% CI of 0.03%-0.43%, which does not represent an increase in cases as compared to endophthalmitis resulting from using a compounding pharmacy.
CONCLUSION:
Whereas, a priori, it seems reasonable to assume that aliquot preparation and storage of bevacizumab for intravitreal use particularly by a compounding pharmacy is safer. We, however, show that our preparation of IVB from single vial technique using proper sterilization is equally safe. Due to the reduced cost of our technique, we recommend it, particularly in the developing world.
Determination of agrophytocenosis of weeds in modern technologies of growing winter wheat
Authors: Masliov S. , Yarchuk I. , Beseda O. , Khvorostian O. 
Published: January 2020

Goal. To determine the species and quantitative composition of weeds, the influence of individual precursors on the rate of development of agrophytocenoses in winter wheat crops, taking into account the influence of modern agrotechnological methods on the degree of weediness of production crops.
Methods. During 2017—2019 studied agrophytocenoses under production conditions for winter wheat, depending on predecessors and agrotechnological techniques. Weeds were counted and calculated in accordance with generally accepted methods for assessing the number and distribution of segetal vegetation, taking into account morphological features and their clear classification.
Results. The most numerous were cereal millet weeds, represented mainly by two species — common blackberry and green bristle. Among the dicotyledonous spring weeds, the most numerous were the medicinal smoky and the highlander bindweed, among the wintering weeds — the field violet and field cocci. In recent years, sunflower has taken a significant place in the structure of cultivated areas of the region. Therefore, the sunflower scavenger has become a very serious polluter of winter fields, which in its harmfulness exceeds most weeds.
Conclusion. Analysis of agrophytocenoses in winter wheat crops in the context of individual predecessors showed that the number of weeds in the fields of steam wheat is almost 2—2.5 times less than after corn or sunflower.
The resistance of potato varieties to dry fusarium rot in vitro
Authors: Bomok S. 
Published: January 2020

Goal. Determine the resistance of potato varieties against dry Fusarium rot under conditions of artificial infection in the laboratory.
Methods. Assessment of the resistance of potato tubers against dry Fusarium rot was carried out with artificial infection by the pathogen, according to the methodology of phytopathological studies on artificial infection of plants. The studied varieties were grown in the fields of Polesye of Ukraine. The laboratory experiment was carried out in 2019 and was repeated twice in May (potato yield — 2018) and August (potato yield — 2019). Tubers of each grade (5 pcs.) Injured in three places with a metal rod to a depth of 10 mm. An inoculum of a fungus of the genus Fusarium, a concentration of 1 × 105 conidia / ml, was injected into these holes with a syringe. The infected tubers were wrapped in filter paper, moistened and placed in desiccators, which were transferred to a thermostat for incubation (at a temperature of 22—24°C and a humidity of 75—80%). Measurements of the degree of damage were performed three weeks after ino­culation. Tuber resistance was determined on a 9 point scale.
Results. In seventeen varieties of potatoes of foreign and Ukrainian selection, the degree of resistance against dry Fusarium rot ranged from 3.8% to 15.7%, compared with the control variant 51.6%. Eleven varieties were highly resistant: Barvin, Belmando, Bella Rossa, LaBelle (German selection) Glazurny, Cimmeria, Flooding, Tiras (Ukrainian selection) Carrera, Marlene (Dutch selection) Sorai (Belgian selection). Six varieties were identified as resistant: Wendy, Tuscany (German selection) Monte Carlo (Danish selection), Dymka, Slavyanka, Shchedrik (Ukrainian selection). One variety is unstable (control) Treasury (Ukrainian selection). The studied varieties in the ripeness group were early and medium early. Rotting of tubers of early varieties amounted to 3.8—15.7% and a control of 51.6%, medium early — 6.5—11.7%. So, with artificial infection, varieties of potatoes of the early ripening group have a higher percentage of dry Fusarium rot damage than varieties of the mid-early ripening group.
Conclusion. The studied varieties grown in the conditions of Polesye of Ukraine are highly resistant and resistant to dry Fusarium rot (Fusarium spr.) Potatoes and can be recommended for cultivation on farms and for seed purposes.