bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
What, if Anything, Can the History of Emotions Learn from the Neurosciences?
Authors: Tepora Tuomas 
Published: March 2020

The last decade has seen a wave of scholarship on both the history of emotions and the affective and social neurosciences. Both disciplines promote the view that emotions serve partly cognitive and goal-driven functions and are thus susceptible to change. Differences are, however, marked in understanding the nature of the change in question. Is it rooted in social constructivism or neuroplasticity? Are these two paradigms mutually exclusive or compatible? Is it even possible or intellectually sound to utilize ‘laboratory-produced’ and isolated data in historical studies? Nevertheless, in light of recent research on the connections between the history of emotions and the neurosciences the article suggests that the interplay between the historical and brain-scientific knowledge may be more fruitful than has previously been understood. Thus far the implications of the critical and social brain sciences for the history of emotions remain to be worked out. This article proposes an intellectual move from linguistically defined constructivism towards a more corporeal understanding of emotions with a constructivist element. This leads us theoretically towards an understanding of emotions as biocultural, historically changing experiences and intellectual concepts, which, however, possess certain transcultural continuities. The article highlights the intrinsic and dynamic relationship between pan-human characteristics and cultural, normative and temporal variance in emotions. However, the article explores the methodological difficulties and dangers of applying specific brain-scientific data to historical study. The difficulty arises mainly from the academic distance between the history of emotions and the neurosciences.
ДО ПИТАННЯ ПРО ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ТЕАТРАЛЬНО-КРИТИЧНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ В УКРАЇНІ 1920-х РОКІВ
Authors: Собіянський Віктор 
Published: March 2020

Досліджуються закономірності розвитку театральної критики на тлі культурно-мистецького процесу та складних суспільно-політичних реалій 1920-х років. В Україні у першій пол. 1920-х рр. мав місце спонтанний вихід багатьох нових видань, для яких характерна несистематична поява, короткотривалість існування та нечітка редакційна політика. На відміну від політизованої преси ІІ пол. 1920-х рр. періодика І пол. 1920-х рр. не завжди відповідала ідеологічним настановам влади. Це обумовлено ситуацією у країні, невпорядкованою системою друку та, відповідно, відносною свободою слова. Зосереджено увагу на зміні мистецьких орієнтирів, вагомості та професійному стані театральної критики ІІ пол. 1920-х рр. у порівнянні з попереднім періодом. Адже саме тоді відбувається активізація представників різних поколінь театральних критиків.
Prescribing patterns of antihypertensive medications and blood pressure control among hypertensive patients in a primary care setting in Malaysia
Authors: Ng Jun-Ming , Kua Kok Pim , Lee Shaun Wen Huey 
Published: March 2020

Aims: This study aims to describe the prescribing patterns of antihypertensive medications and short term outcomes of these patients, defined as repeat blood pressure measurements by a medical professional within 6 months, in a primary care facility in Puchong, located within the state of Selangor in Malaysia. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional, retrospective analysis of patients with essential hypertension, aged 18 and above, with blood pressure recorded at least twice within a 6-month period in an urban primary care clinic in Malaysia. Patients with history of co-morbidities were excluded. The prescribing patterns of antihypertensive medications and proportion of patients who achieved blood pressure control of less than 140/90 mmHg were ascertained. Results: A total of 200 prescriptions were analysed, including 52.5% females taking a mean of 1.7 (0.7) antihypertensive medications with a mean age of 57.9 (12.4) years. Most of the patients were prescribed either a single medication (n=90, 45.0%) or two medications (n=90; 45.0%) to control their blood pressure. Only 20 patients (10.0%) were prescribed three antihypertensive medications. A total of 127 (63.5%) patients met the blood pressure target of less than 140/90 mmHg. All participants exhibited a significant drop in systolic blood pressure, reducing from 143.0 (16.0) mmHg at baseline to 135.3 (14.8) mmHg at the end of 6 months (p<0.001). Diastolic blood pressure also decreased significantly from 83.5 (11.7) mmHg at baseline to 79.0 (10.2) mmHg at the end of 6 months (p<0.001). The choice of antihypertensive medications by the prescribers was compliant with the hypertension guidelines of Malaysia. Conclusion: The most commonly prescribed antihypertensive class was calcium channel blockers. Significant reduction in blood pressure was observed in patients from baseline to the follow-up visit. Further research of larger sample size and longer monitoring period is necessary to provide more robust epidemiology and drug utilisation data.
Microstructure and Residual Stress Effect on the Flexural Strength of Porcelain Tiles Formulated from Locally Available Materials in Uganda
Authors: Ochen William , Mutonyi D'ujanga Florence , ORURU Bosco 
Published: March 2020

Quartz is an inexpensive raw material used in the production of porcelain tiles. The presence of quartz prevents pyroplastic deformation during sintering. However, the use of quartz particle size exceeding 32 µm has a deleterious effect on the flexural strength of porcelain tiles. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of microstructure and residual stress on the flexural strength of porcelain tiles formulated with different quartz particle sizes, within the range of 45 to 200 µm. The samples made of kaolin, feldspar and quartz were mixed in the ratio of 5:3:2 respectively, and die pressed at 40 MPa. Afterwards, the green body was sintered at 1300 0C for 2 hours at a rate of 60 0C/min. The microstructure of the sintered body was characterized by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to examine the nature and size of the pores. In addition, the residual stress was evaluated based on X-ray diffraction (XRD) method and corroborated with SEM. The flexural strength was determined using three points loading method. The samples formulated with quartz particle size of 45 µm exhibited smooth granules, and isolated pores within the range of 3-8 µm. But, those with 200 µm particles size exhibited rough granules, and interconnected pores between 10-34 µm. Initially, there was an increase in the residual stress, but above 90 µm particle size, it decreased due to evolution of cracks. Also, an increase in quartz particle size resulted in a decline in flexural strength from to MPa. These results show that increasing quartz particle size affected the pore morphology and the residual stresses. Therefore, fine quartz particle milling should be taken into account for further improvement of flexural strength.
PELATIHAN TEKNOLOGI MOBILE DALAM PENERAPAN SISTEM SMART SCHOOL PADA SMK N 1 BANGKO
Authors: Efendi Yoyon , Rio Unang , Muzawi Rometdo , Yanti Rini , Yenni Helda 
Published: March 2020

Abstract

Smart School is a school concept that utilizes information technology in teaching and learning activities and school administration. Smart schools consist of various integrated systems that are used by school residents according to their respective roles, both students, teachers and school employees. The technology that is often used is mobile technology. To support this technology, schools need training to improve their knowledge and abilities from introduction to creating mobile-based applications for school needs. This training was attended by 30 people. During the training, there were modules, video tutorials and competent tutors in their fields. This training will discuss the concept of Smart school, Mobile technology, IOT Mobile and mobile application. This activity will increase mobile technology knowledge for students, teachers and school staff in implementing the Smart School system at SMK N 1 Bangko Rokan Hilir.

Keywords: Smart School, Mobile, IoT, SMK N 1 Bangko

Abstrak

Smart School merupakan suatu konsep sekolah yang memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar dan administrasi sekolah. Smart school terdiri dari berbagai sistem yang saling terintegrasi yang digunakan oleh warga sekolah menurut perannya masing-masing, baik siswa, guru dan karyawan sekolah. Teknologi yang sering dipakai adalah teknologi mobile. Untuk mendukung teknologi ini, sekolah membutuhkan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan mulai dari pengenalan sampai pembuatan aplikasi berbasis mobile untuk kebutuhan sekolah. Pelatihan ini diikuti sebanyak 30 orang. Selama pelatihan ini dilengkapi dengan modul, video tutorial beserta tutor yang berkompeten dibidangnya. Pelatihan ini akan membahas mengenai konsep Smart school, Teknologi mobile, IOT Mobile dan mobile application. Kegiatan ini akan meningkatkan pengetahuan teknologi mobile bagi siswa, guru dan karyawan sekolah dalam penerapan sistem Smart School pada SMK N 1 Bangko Rokan Hilir.

Kata Kunci: Smart School, Mobile, IOT, SMK N 1 Bangko
PELATIHAN KREASI TAS GONI DARI LIMBAH PASAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN NILAI EKONOMI PRODUK
Authors: Zakiah Hidayati  , Cisyulia Octavia Helikopta Simanjuntak  
Published: March 2020

We are facing a lot of environmental issue right now. One of the environmental problem is household and industrial waste such as plastic. Plastic waste is becoming a widely recognised environmental problem. The government of Samarinda has been banned plastic bags in grocery stores in order to reduce plastic waste as determined by Mayor Regulation No. 8 of 2019. Lots of people are looking for reusable shopping bag. One of the alternative to plastic grocery bag is burlap bag. The traditional market sellers often sell their grain in burlap sacks and may be willing to give away the unusable sacks. Burlap is very useful and has many specific application, like grocery bag and pouch. Burlap grocery bag can be adorned with patch, embroidery and beads. The aim of community service is to teach housewives to design and apply patch onto the burlap grocery bag, as traditional market waste, in order to increase the value of product. The result of the class is : improved their skill in designing and creating patch on burlap bag. It is hoped that the class will support the potential of creativity industry by reusing the waste material.
PENDAMPINGAN PEER GROUP UNTUK MENURUNKAN RESIKO TRIAD KRR DI SMAN 2 SIAK HULU
Authors: Hastuti Marlina  , Yeyen Gumayesty  , Yeyen Gumayesty  , Raviola  
Published: March 2020

Abstract

Three main problems of adolescents in the field of reproductive health or known as the Adolescent Reproductive Health Triad are sexuality, drugs, HIV / AIDS increased, it has an impact on the quality of adolescent reproductive health as the next generation of the nation. Various research results on this matter are known that all individuals, especially adolescents are at risk of experiencing the Adolescent Reproductive Health triad because of the influence of friendship. To overcome this problem, collaboration between health institutions and schools is needed, in this case 2 Siak Hulu High School. The community service activities went smoothly and succeeded in improving the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects of the participants. In the affective aspect, it also increased from before getting mentoring on TRIAD KRR with an average of 41 and increased after participating in mentoring with an average of 75.5. In the psychomotor aspect, which was considered more on the Agent Genre aspect in the skills to spread information about the TRIAD KRR to peers with a mean difference before and after mentoring of 33.4, meaning participants were more skilled at educating peers after getting mentoring.

Key words: Peer Group, Genre Agent, TRIAD KRR

Abstrak

Tiga masalah utama remaja dalam bidang kesehatan reproduksi atau dikenal dengan Triad KRR yaitu seksualitas, napza, HIV/AIDS meningkat, hal tersebut berdampak terhadap kualitas kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Hasil penelitian mengenai hal tersebut diketahui bahwa semua individu khususnya usia remaja berisiko mengalami triad KRR karena pengaruh pertemanan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut diperlukan kerjasama antara institusi kesehatan dengan pihak sekolah, dalam hal ini SMA 2 Siak Hulu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar dan berhasil meningkatkan aspek kognitif , afektif dan psikomotor peserta. Pada aspek kognitif nilai rata-rata pretest 43,5 dan meningkat setelah pendampingan dengan nilai rata-rata post tes 78. Pada aspek afektif ikut meningkat dari sebelum mendapatkan pendampingan mengenai TRIAD KRR dengan rata-rata 41 dan meningkat setelah mengikuti pendampingan dengan rata-rata 75,5. Pada aspek psikomotor yang dinilai lebih kepada aspek Agent Genre dalam keterampilan menyebarkan informasi mengenai TRIAD KRR kepada teman sebaya dengan selisih rerata sebelum dan setelah pendampingan sebesar 33,4, artinya peserta lebih terampil melakukan edukasi terhadap sebaya setelah mendapatkan pendampinganah

Kata Kunci: Peer Group, Agen Genre, TRIAD KRR
PELATIHAN TRIK PEMBUATAN KARYA TULIS BERBENTUK PTK DI MA AL-HIDAYAH
Authors: Rica Wijayanti  , Didik Hermanto  , Buaddin Hasan  
Published: March 2020

Abstract

The training in making tricks in the form of Classroom Action Research aims to help overcome the problems of the teachers in MA Al-Hidayah in the case of the difficulty of making PTK-shaped tuis work. In addition, this training can also increase knowledge for teachers so that the level of professionalism of teachers in MA Al-Hidayah is higher. The method used in this training is to use lecture, discussion, direct demonstration, and mentoring methods The method of reflection and discussion is applied when delivering the basic principles of implementing classroom action research; the demonstration method is applied when delivering material for innovative learning models and making instructional media; the guidance method is applied during the process of making a paperwork in the form of a PTK. The instrument used to see the success of the training program was the participant's questionnaire response sheet. Based on the results of the questionnaire distributed, it was found that each training conducted ≥75% of the trainees had a very good understanding of the material delivered during the training. In addition, the final results of this training are in the form of written product in the form of CAR as many as 20 works created by the trainees themselves.

Keywords: Training, Tricks of Writing, and PTK

Abstrak

Pelatihan trik pembuatan karya tulis berbentuk Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bertujuan untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan guru-guru di MA Al-Hidayah dalam hal kesulitan pembuatan karya tuis berbentuk PTK. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga dapat menambah pengetahuan bagi para guru sehingga tingkat profesionalisme guru di MA Al-Hidayah semakin tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, peragaan langsung, dan pembimbingan Metode ceramah dan diskusi diterapkan saat menyampaikan materi prinsip dasar pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas; metode peragaan diterapkan saat menyampaikan materi model-model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan pembuatan media pembelajaran; metode pembimbingan diterapkan saat proses pembuatan pembuatan karya tulis berbentuk PTK. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk melihat keberhasilan program pelatihan ini adalah lembar angket respon peserta pelatihan. Berdasarkan hasil angket yang dibagikan diperoleh hasil bahwa setiap pelatihan yang dilakukan peserta pelatihan telah sangat paham terhadap materi yang disampaikan saat pelatihan berlangsung. Selain itu, hasil akhir dari pelatihan ini yaitu berupa produk karya tulis berbentuk PTK sebanyak 20 karya yang dibuat sendiri oleh para peserta pelatihan.

Kata Kunci : Pelatihan, Trik Pembuatan karya Tulis, dan PTK
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN ASET DESA DI DESA MEREMPAN HULU KECAMATAN SIAK, KABUPATEN SIAK
Authors: Taufeni Taufik  , Yunieta Anisma  , Yusralaini  , Susilatri  
Published: March 2020

Abstract

Every teaching institution has a tri dharma that must be carried out by its lecturer. One form of tri dharma tertiary education is community service. Community service is carried out so that lecturers use science and technology to advance the welfare of society and educate the nation's life. The form of dedication carried out was village asset management training in Merempan Hulu Village, Siak Subdistrict, Siak District, with 30 participants coming from the villages of Buantan Besar, Langkai, and Merempan Hulu. Participants consisted of the village head, elements of the village apparatus involving KKN students in Merempan Hulu. With the aim of the activity, participants understand the meaning of village asset management, the scope and principles of village asset management. After this training is expected the village head and village apparatus will understand village asset management and village asset management. In this training more than 80% of participants understood the training on asset management and village asset management.
Keywords: Training, Village Asset Management, Merempan Hulu Village, Siak District

Abstrak
Setiap penguruan tinggi memiliki tri dharma yang harus dijalankan oleh dosennya. Salah satu bentuk tri dharma perguruan tinggi adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan agar pada dosen memanfaatkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk memajukan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Adapun bentuk pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan manajemen aset desa di Desa Merempan Hulu Kecamatan Siak, Kabupaten Siak, dengan jumlah peserta 30 orang yang berasal dari desa Buantan Besar, Langkai, dan Merempan Hulu. Peserta terdiri dari kepala desa, unsur perangkat desa dengan melibatkan mahasiswa KKN di Merempan Hulu. Dengan tujuan kegiatan, peserta memahami makna manajemen aset desa, lingkup dan prinsip-prinsip pengelolaan aset desa. setelah dilakukan pelatihan ini diharapkan kepala desa dan perangkat desa memahami manajemen aset desa dan pengelolaan aset desa. Dalam pelatihan ini lebih dari 80 % peserta memahami pelatihan manajement aset dan pengelolaan aset desa.
Kata kuncis: Pelatihan, Manajemen Aset Desa, Desa Merempan Hulu, Kecamatan Siak
PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN WEBSITE SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PUBLIKASI PROFIL KELURAHAN TANGKERANG SELATAN PEKANBARU
Authors: Hayami Regiolina , Fatma Yulia , Soni Soni , Wenando Febby Apri 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Website is one of the internet media tools that functions to display, promote and can even be used as a media to find information needed quickly and without space and time. Kelurahan as one of the government institutions requires media interaction and socialization so that people both living in the region and the wider community can get all information relating to the region quickly. With a website it can be easy to access and become a media of information to be more effective and efficient because it can be accessed anywhere and anytime. This community service aims to provide learning education in the form of training on website management as a profile information on the Tangkerang Selatan village profile. With this community service, it is expected to be able to help the village in helping and using blogspot as a media for publication of profiles and information in the Tangkerang Selatan village.
Keywords: Website Profile, Blogspot, Community Service, Tangkerang Selatan Village
Abstrak
Website merupakan salah satu sarana media internet yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan, memperkenalkan bahkan dapat berfungsi sebagai media pencari informasi yang sedang dibutuhkan dengan cepat dan tanpa batasan ruang dan waktu. Kelurahan sebagai salah satu lembaga pemerintahan membutuhkan media interaksi dan sosialisasi agar masyarakat baik yang tinggal diwilayah tersebut maupun masyarakat luas dapat memperoleh segala informasi terkait wilayah dengan cepat. Dengan adanya website dapat mempermudah dalam pengaksesan serta menjadi media informasi menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien karena dapat diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi pembelajaran dalam bentuk pelatihan tentang pengelolaan website sebagai media informasi profil kelurahan Tangkerang Selatan. Dengan adanya pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat membantu pihak kelurahan dalam memanfaatkan dan menerapkan blogspot sebagai media publikasi profil dan informasi di kelurahan Tangkerang Selatan.
Kata Kunci : Website Profil, Blogspot, Pengabdian, Kelurahan Tangkerang Selatan
METODE METODE KONTROL PADA MOBIL LISTRIK
Authors: Sepdian Sepdian sepdian 
Published: March 2020

Abstrak, Paper ini akan mengetengahkan tentang bagaimana terciptanya mobil listrik serta metode metode yg diperlukan untuk tercapainya sebuah mobil listrik. Konsep mobil listrik bukanlah barang baru. Seiring bertambah majunya teknologi baterai pada akhir abad ke 19, beberapa kendaraan listrik sudah mulai dibuat. Perkembangan dunia otomotif, menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan akan bahan bakar minyak yang dipakai sebagai bahan bakar kendaraan bermotor. Dengan kenaikan harga minyak bumi yang terus meningkat, maka pengembangan mobil listrik berpeluang besar menjadi penyelesaian masalah tersebut. Penggunaan mobil listrik dirasa efektif selain tidak menimbulkan polusi udara dan konstruksi mesinnya yang lebih sederhana. Penggunaan mobil listrik tentunya membutuhkan mesin listrik. Dipaper ini digunakan beberapa metode kontrol untuk membuat sebuah mobil listrik, seperti metode kontrol kecepatan putaran motor, metode kontrol EV/HEV Bidirectional, dan metode kontrol full cell atau metode kontrol untuk pengisian baterai.
Kata kunci : Mobil listrik, motor dc, full cel, EV/HEV Bidirectional.
Pengaruh Tingkat Keseriusan Kecurangan, Personal Cost, dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kecenderungan Melakukan Whistleblowing
Authors: Busra Nur Fauziah , Ahyaruddin Muhammad , Agustiawan Agustiawan 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to investigate the factors that influence an individual's tendency to whistleblowing. Specifically, this study focused on the effect of severity of fraud, personal cost and organizational commitment on tendency to whistleblowing. The samples of this study were civil servants of Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA) Pekanbaru city. This study uses questionnaire to collect the data and uses multiple regression to test the hypothesis. The results of study showed that severity of fraud and organizational commitment have significantly effect on tendency to whistleblowing. But, this study did not find any significant effect among personal cost and tendency to whistleblowing. This means that the civil servants do not consider personal cost as a factor that will influence their intention to take or not take whistleblowing.