bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Audit Delay, Pergantian Manajemen Dan Opini Going Concern Terhadap Auditor Switching Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Sektor Keuangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018
Authors: Rizky Pradnyawati Ni Putu Ayu , Wianto Putra I Made , Riasning Ni Putu 
Published: August 2020

Penilitian ini untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh Financial Distress, Audit Delay, Pergantian Manajemen dam Opini Going Concern terhadap Auditor Switching di Perusahaaan Sector Keuangan yang ter-listing di BEI tahun 2014-2018. Metodhe pemilihaan sample menerapkan methode purposivesampling dengan jenis data kuantitative dankualitative serta sumber datasekunder. Methode pengumpulan data menerapkan methode dokumentation serta teknik analysis data yakni analysis regresi logistic. Berdasarkan data dan pengujian diambil kesimpulan bahwa varaibel financial distress dan audit delay tidak berpengaruh terhadap auditor switching, sementara pergantian manajemen dan opini going concern berpengaruh positif terhadap auditor swiching.
Kata Kunci ; Financial Distress, Audit Delay, Pergantian Manajemen, Opini Going Concern dan Auditor Switching
Analisa Kepuasan Mahasiswa terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Pendidikan
Authors: Ningsih Ni Luh Anik Puspa , Widari Dewa Ayu Putu Niti , Artawan I Made 
Published: August 2020

Abstract-During the learning process, students have experience with educational services at the University. This experience will create a perspective on the quality of education services provided. This will be related to the level of student satisfaction. This level of satisfaction will made an opinions. That generally will quickly spread, to family, friends and society. Bad opinion will affect the University's image, so it is important to analyze student satisfaction. A survey are held to gain information about student satisfaction.. This research was conducted at Warmadewa University, a private university in Denpasar, Bali. Survey results are summarized in the index of student satisfaction with the quality of education services at Warmadewa University. Based on the dimensions of service quality, namely tangibles, reliability, empathy, responsiveness, assurance students feel "satisfied". The overall survey results show that students assess the quality of education services at a "satisfying" level.
Keywords: Student Satisfaction; Educational Service Quality

Abstrak-Selama proses pembelajaran, mahasiswa memiliki pengalaman terkait pelayanan pendidikan di Universitas. Pengalaman ini menciptakan persepsi terhadap kualitas pelayanan pendidikan yang akan membentuk kepuasan bagi mahasiswa. Tingkat kepuasan tertentu akan membentuk opini. Ini akan menyebar dengan cepat, pada keluarga, teman dan masyarakat. Persepsi yang buruk akan mempengaruhi citra Universitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisa tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap kualitas pelayanan pendidikan di Universitas. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa aktif
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey. Hasil survey terangkum dalam indeks kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap kualitas pelayanan pendidikan di Universitas Warmadewa. Berdasarkan dimensi kualitas layanan yaitu bukti fisik, kehandalan, empati, daya tanggap dan jaminan, mahasiswa merasa “puas”. Hasil survey keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa menilai kualitas layanan pendidikan pada tingkat “memuaskan”
Kata kunci : Kepuasan Mahasiswa ; Kualitas Pelayanan Pendidikan
Gender Differences in Risk Taking Among Entrepreneurs : Case on Small Medium Enterprise in Malang
Authors: Agustina Iin , Hafid Aditya Pradesa  
Published: August 2020

Risk taking considered as one important dimension of entreprenurial orientation. This research aims to study gender differences on risk taking among entrepreneur. The overall objective of this research is to highlight the link between gender difference in risk taking when managing small business. Independent Sample T-Test and Confirmatory Factor Analysis was used to explore the phenomenon about whether there is differences in perception among male and female entrepreneur. Descriptive statistic reveals that female entrepreneur scored higher than the male entrepreneur on four of six indicator of risk taking. Eventhough there is no statistical differences in risk taking between male and female entrepreneur is small and the percentage of variance explained is low, there are significant differences in how male and female entrepreneur reflect their risk taking perception found in this study. Overall, these recommendations should help researchers to design and use more relevant risk-taking measures.Conclusions drawn from this study might be useful to better understand the use of risk taking model in entrepreneurial context.
MUá¸¤KAM-MUTASYÄ€BIH Tafsir Muá¸¥ammad Ê»Ä€bid al-JÄbirÄ« atas Surah Ä€li â€˜ImrÄn/3: 7
Authors: Yahya Mohamad 
Published: August 2020

Fokus artikel ini adalah penafsiran M. Ê»Ä€bid al-JÄbirÄ« terhadap konsep muá¸¥kam-mutasyÄbih dalam Surah Ä€li Ê»ImrÄn/3: 7. Topik tersebut dianggap penting karena memiliki implikasi teoretis ke beragam persoalan. Alasan pemilihan al-JÄbirÄ« karena konsistensinya dalam penggunaan seperangkat metodologi, yakni kritik sejarah dan analisis struktural. Simpulan yang dicapai dari artikel ini adalah bahwa Äyat bagi al-JÄbirÄ« bermakna tanda. Ä€yat muá¸¥kamah adalah tanda, indikator, atau realitas kauniyyah yang menunjukkan bahwa Allah adalah Tuhan yang Maha Esa, sementara Äyat mutasyÄbihah adalah tanda yang Allah kehendaki untuk menetapkan sesuatu di luar kebiasaan bagi para nabi dan rasul-Nya sebagai bukti kenabian-Nya. Adapun ar-rÄsikhÅ«n adalah intelektual yang mendalam secara keilmuan, dan mereka dapat mengetahui penakwilan ayat mutasyÄbih. Dengan demikian, tidak ada ayat muá¸¥kam dan ayat mutasyabih dalam pengertian yang selama ini dipakai, yakni ayat yang jelas dan ambigu. Semua ayat Al-Qurâ€™an sangat jelas dan dapat dipahami maksudnya oleh masyarakat sasaran dakwah saat itu.

Kata Kunci
Al-JÄbirÄ«, Äyat, muá¸¥kam, mutasyÄbih.
Ragam Qiraat Al-Qur'an
Authors: Fathoni Ahmad 
Published: August 2020

The object of the study of the knowledge of the variety of the Quranic reading is the Qur'an itself. The focus is on the difference of the reading and its articulation. The method is based on the riwayat or narration which is originated from the Prophet (Rasulullah saw) and its use is to be one of the instruments to keep the originality of the Qurâ€™an. The validity of the reading the Qurâ€™an is to be judged based on the valid chainÂ (sanad Â¡aÂ¥Ä«Â¥)Â in accord with the Rasm UÂ£mÄnÄ« as well as with theÂ Arabic grammar. Whereas the qualification of its originality is divided into six stages as follow: the first is mutawÄtir, the second is masyhÅ«r, the third is ÄhÄd, the fourth is syaz, the fifth is maudÅ«â€˜, and the six is mudraj. Of this six catagories, the readings which can be included in the catagory of mutawÄtir are Qiraat Sabâ€˜ah (the seven readings) and Qiraat â€˜AsyrahÂ (the ten readings). To study this knowledge of reading the Qurâ€™an (ilmu qiraat), one is advised to know about special terms being used such asÂ qiraatÂ (readings), riwayat (narration), tarÄ«q (the way), wajh (aspect), mÄ«m jamaâ€˜, sukÅ«n mÄ«m jamaâ€˜ and many others.
Kehancuran Alam Semesta dalam Al-Qur'an Perspektif Kosmologi
Authors: Amalia Efa Ida 
Published: August 2020

The purpose of this research is to know about the process and the steps of the destruction of the Universe (kiamat) in the Qur'an. This phenomenon will be explained through cosmological perspective. Al-Qur'an mentions the phenomenon of the end of the world (universe) or (kiamat) in many verses for more than 700 times. Therefore, human beings are supposed to be able to â€œreadâ€ the phenomenon of the universe. According to the Qur'an, destruction is divided into two categories: the first is total destruction of the universe and the second is the day of resurrection. The first one is the final destruction of the universe known as the doomsday. At this stage, the expansion of the universe is ceased and leaves the contraction space caused by gravitation. As theÂ result, all things are more closed to others and destruction cannot be avoided. The second destruction is the destruction of the earth which is caused by human beings attitude
Jejak Parsi dalam Sejarah Kebudayaan dan Sastra Melayu
Authors: Hadi W.M. Abdul Hadi W.M. 
Published: August 2020

This paper examines the influence of Persia in the history of Malay culture and literature. Persian influence appears in prayers, religious ceremonies and the tendency towards Sufi ideas. It is also found in Malay vocabulary, types of writing, traditional literary romances known as hikayat, poetry and historical texts. Further influence appears in Malay cultural values, canon law and religious treatises which are commonly also regarded as literary works. This influence is not coincidental but the result of historical factors which cannot be ignored. Persian religious scholars, intellectuals and cogniscenti played an important role in the spread of Islam and its intellectual traditions. This influence can be seen in works such as Taj al-Salitan, Hikayat Amir Hamzah, Hikayat Muhammad Ali HanafiyanÂ and Hikayat Burung Pingai.
Lokus Kecerdasan Spiritual dalam Perspektif Al-Qurâ€™an Kajian Tematik atas Peran Sentra Qalbu
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar 
Published: August 2020

One of the most precious aspects of all human potential is intelligence. Intel-ligence, whichÂ arises fromÂ the human brain, has been able to bring people to advanced stages of civilization.Â However, these advancements cannot always be enjoyed by modern society as there are those who continue toÂ experience alienation and isolation. This fact has encouraged the emergence of a concept of intelligence which is based on spiritual, and not merely intellectual strength.Â It is popularly calledÂ â€˜the spiritual intelligenceâ€™.Â Â Â This articleÂ utilises a thematic interpretative approach to explain how the Qur'an views the concept of intelligence as poessessed by individuals.
The Art of the Qurâ€™an in Java
Authors: Gallop Annabel Teh 
Published: August 2020

A study of Qurâ€™an manuscripts from Southeast AsiaÂ Â has revealed a number of distinctive artistic schools.Â The common denominator of each school is a strong sense of regional identity, with particular styles of manuscript illumination associated with Aceh, the states of Terengganu, Kelantan and Patani on the East Coast of the Malay peninsula, and the south Sulawesi diaspora communities. Large numbers of illuminated Qurâ€™an manuscripts are also known from Java, but here we find a wide variety of decorative styles, meaning it is not possible to talk of a single â€˜Javaneseâ€™ school of Qurâ€™anic illumination.Â This article lists a few distinctive features associated with Javanese illuminated Qur'an manuscripts, as a contribution towards a better understanding of the art of the Qur'an in Java.
Keraguan Seputar Mushaf Al-Qur'an: Kajian Resepsi terhadap Manuskrip Birmingham
Authors: Faizin Nur 
Published: August 2020

Temuan fragmen manuskrip mushaf Al-Qurâ€™an di Birmingham Juli 2015 menghentakkan banyak kalangan, terutama umat Islam dan peneliti Al-Qurâ€™an. Penelitian ini membahas resepsi terhadap manuskrip itu dengan meminjam teori resepsi sastra yang memungkinkan untuk membaca teks korup dengan pendekatan resepsi estetika, intertekstual, dan semiotik. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Data primer dikumpulkan dari sumber internet, buku, dan sejenisnya dengan metode dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis serta penyajiannya dilakukan secara simultan dengan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa temuan fragmen Birmingham mendapatkan resepsi yang bermacam-macam, bahkan bertolak belakang, yaitu resepsi yang memperkuat keyakinan terhadap mushaf dan resepsi kritis yang menebarkan keraguan terhadap mushaf Al-Qurâ€™an. Keraguan itu berkisar pada penulis (author) Al-Qurâ€™an bukan Allah melalui Jibril kepada Muhammad; keberadaan mushaf yang utuh pasca-Utsman; dan Muhammad dan pengikutnya telah memanfaatkan ajaran agama sesuai kepentingan politik dan agamanya. Keraguan seperti ini berlawanan dengan ideologi yang telah lama diyakini kebenarannya dalam Islam, bahkan bertentangan dengan isi Al-Qurâ€™an sendiri.

Kata kunci
Mushaf Al-Qurâ€™an, manuskrip, Birmingham, resepsi, keraguan
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Hair Tonic Anti Alopesia
Authors: Hidayah Riska Nurul , Gozali Dolih , Hendriani Rini , Mustarichie Resmi 
Published: August 2020

Permasalahan yang belakangan ini sering terjadi pada sebagian besar masyarakat salah satunya adalah kerontokan. Kerontokan adalah suatu kelainan dimana rambut terlepas dari permukaan kulit dengan jumlah diluar batas normal. Beberapa tanaman yang telah diteliti memiliki potensi sebagai perangsang pertumbuhan rambut adalah kangkung, teh hijau, mangkokan, alpukat, kembang sepatu, pakis munding, seledri, lidah buaya, akar manis, mentimun, kacang panjang, waru dan meniran. Tanaman tersebut dibuat sediaan hair tonic untuk memudahkan dalam penggunaannya. Hair tonic termasuk sediaan kosmetik yang berfungsi menjaga kesehatan rambut, merangsang pertumbuhan rambut, serta menguatkan rambut. Tujuan pembuatan artikel review ini untuk memberikan informasi mengenai ekstrak atau fraksi tanaman dengan formulasi dan evaluasi sediaan herbal hair tonic perangsang pertumbuhan rambut yang paling baik. Metode yang digunakan yaitu studi pustaka secara elektronik dengan mengakses situs pencarian jurnal internasional dan nasional menggunakan kata kunci formulation of hair tonic. Hasil dari artikel review ini menunjukkan bahwa formulasi sediaan herbal hair tonic sebagai perangsang pertumbuhan rambut dari ekstrak atau fraksi tanaman harus terdiri dari pelarut, humektan, peningkat penetrasi, anti oksidan, pengkelat, serta pengawet dengan hasil evaluasi meliputi pengujian penampilan, aroma, pH, homogenitas, stabilitas, viskositas, dan bobot jenis sesuai persyaratan yang diperuntukkan. Dari artikel review ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan herbal hair tonic sebagai perangsang pertumbuhan rambut yang mengandung 2.5% ekstrak daun teh hijau menunjukkan formula terbaik dimana formula tersebut terdiri dari bahan 75% etanol, 10% propilen glikol, 1% tween 80, 0.1% mentol, 0.2% sodium metabilsulfit, 0.025% Na2EDTA, 0.075% metil paraben, dan aquades dengan hasil evaluasi sesuai persyaratan yang diperuntukkan dan hasil uji aktivitas dengan parameter bobot rambut sebesar 22.20 mg/cm2.
Anesthesia equipment and their chain of survival
Authors: Kalu Queeneth , Edentekhe Teresa Abang , Eguma Stella 
Published: August 2020

Objectives:
Anesthesia is a technology driven specialty, technological advancement in anesthesia and monitoring equipment has made sophisticated surgery possible. Safe anesthesia is possible when machines are in good condition. The chain of survival as used by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation refers to a series of actions that, properly executed, reduce the mortality associated with cardiac arrest. A similar chain can be applicable to anesthetic equipment for optimal patient care. Early acquisition of appropriate equipment, appropriate training of end users, prompt preventive maintenance, timely repair, and replacement at the end of the equipment lifespan. In 2002, the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) commissioned a project to refurbish eight teaching hospitals which was later upgraded to 14. This paper assessed the functional status of 10 frequently used equipment in anesthesia and intensive care units among the beneficiaries.

Material and Methods:
A structured questionnaire was sent to heads of anesthesia departments in the 14 beneficiary hospitals of the FGN/VAMED intervention. They reported on the status of 10 equipment commonly used by anesthetists in the operating rooms and intensive care units.

Results:
All hospitals had the equipment installed in the past 7–14 years with end user training on all the equipment, biomedical engineers were available in the immediate post-installation period. There has been no routine scheduled preventive maintenance of the equipment. Faulty equipment are being used in all the hospitals, 54.6% of the installed equipment are spoilt and no longer in use. The weakest link in the equipment chain of survival is the absence of preventive maintenance.

Conclusion:
Routine scheduled preventive maintenance and the constant availability of trained and skillful biomedical engineers will no doubt increase the lifespan of anesthetic equipment.
Can We See the Energy Densities? II. Insights from Linear-Response Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory Calculations
Authors: Pei Zheng , yang junjie , Deng Jingheng , Mao Yuezhi , Wu Qin , Yang Zhibo , wang bin , Aikens Christine M. , Liang Wanzhen , Shao Yihan 
Published: August 2020

Inspired by the analysis of Kohn-Sham energy densities by Nakai et al, we extended the energy density analysis to linear-response time-dependent density functional theory (LR-TDDFT) calculations. Using ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene and oxyluciferin–water complexes as examples, distinctive distribution patterns were demonstrated for the excitation energy densities of local excitations (within a molecular fragment) and charge-transfer excitations (between molecular fragments). It also provided a simple way to compute the effective energy of both hot carriers (particle and hole) from charge-transfer excitations via an integration of the excitation energy density over the donorand acceptor grid points.
Prueba de alergia a la penicilina. ¿Necesaria o innecesaria?
Authors: Gutiérrez-Rodríguez Daniel Ramón , Ulloa-Benitez Carlos Alberto 
Published: August 2020

Contexto: La frecuencia de las reacciones a los medicamentos aumenta con la exposición repetida a medicamentos, es más común en adultos que en niños. Las reacciones de hipersensibilidad tienen características diferentes de las reacciones que no responden a los mecanismos inmunológicos.Están relacionadas con los efectos farmacológicos conocidos del medicamento y, por lo tanto, son predecibles. Objetivo: Analizar diferentes fuentes bibliográficas que aborden conceptos generals, básicos, tratamientos a seguir con relación a la penicilina y sus reacciones frente a la hipersensibilidad de la misma. Procedimiento: Se revisaron alrededor de quince documentos de los cuales se extrajo la información necesaria para el análisis pertinente a esta investigación. Resultados: Las historias de bajo riesgo incluyen con síntomas no alérgicos aislados, como síntomas gastrointestinales, o pacientes con antecedentes familiares de alergia a la penicilina. El sexo femenino ha sido identificado como un factor de riesgo en adultos para la alergia autoinformada a la penicilina y la alergia confirmada. Tampoco parece haber una relación importante entre la atopia y la incidencia de alergia a la penicilina. Un resultado positivo indica alergia, siempre que se pruebe que las concentraciones utilizadas no son irritantes. Un resultado negativo no excluye la alergia a la medicación. La prueba cutánea para excluir o confirmar un mecanismo mediado por IgE se considera positiva cuando se produce una erupción o erupción cutánea y eritema después de la inyección intradérmica. Conclusiones: El valor predictivo de las pruebas cutáneas con medicamentos, principalmente penicilina, es incierto. Es muy común que esta prueba se realice en personas que no tienen antecedentes de reacción a la penicilina, lo que no tiene sentido, ya que en un individuo sin antecedentes médicos que sugiera hipersensibilidad, la posibilidad de presentar una reacción grave por este medicamento es muy poco probable. (0,004% a 0,015%).
Superación del egresado de Medicina con relación a la Medicina Natural y Tradicional. Actualidad y perspectivas
Authors: Cervantes-Palomino Alejandro Bernardo , Iglesias-Torres Arlett María , Rojas-López Yuniel 
Published: August 2020

Introducción: El desarrollo alcanzado por la Medicina Natural y Tradicional en el país, hace necesaria la formación de profesionales con un adecuado nivel de conocimientos y habilidades prácticas que permitan brindar servicios asistenciales en cantidad y calidad. Objetivo: Evaluar la aplicación de los métodos didácticos para la aplicación de la Medicina Natural y Tradicional (MNT) en el proceso enseñanza aprendizaje, realizar estudio de intervención prospectivo en alumnos del diplomado de MNT, en las que se aplicó guía de evaluación al inicio y final de este para determinar el conocimiento de la MNT para su aplicación en el área de salud del policlínico Gustavo Aldereguia Lima. Resultados: En un total de cuatro ediciones de diplomado, se le realizaron encuestas a médicos y a otros profesionales de la salud donde se pudo comprobar que de 242 médicos encuestados, no tenían conocimientos para la aplicación de la MNT, y de ellos pertenecían a la atención primaria de salud 23, del policlínico Gustavo Aldereguia Lima de diferentes especialidades médicas. Conclusiones: Se tuvo impacto positivo sobre las esferas exploradas en las ediciones desarrolladas, que para el tratamiento a la formación del graduado en Medicina respecto a la MNT, resulta una necesidad establecer vínculos y jerarquizar de manera lógica y coherente las formas de organizar la superación profesional, al considerar los objetivos específicos que se le plantean a la institución donde se desempeña, sus necesidades y potencialidades individuales para alcanzar tales objetivos y las particularidades de su actividad profesional.
Faktor Kesuksesan Sistem E-Office Rumah Sakit dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kepuasan Pengguna
Authors: Puspitaningrum Ari Cahaya 
Published: August 2020

Nowadays, hospital industries are aware of the importance of technological innovation that needs to be managed properly to drive business continuity and success in the future. The development of technological innovation in hospital industries has increased over time. This happens because of the desire to compete with each other continuously by utilizing technological innovation. This study has observed the existing information systems in the hospital, where the business process of the information system focuses on the hospital's internal correspondence process. This information system is called an e-office which is intended for the National Center General Hospital (RSUPN) Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. This study aims to determine what factors influence the successful implementation of the e-office system as seen from the evaluation of user satisfaction. Besides that, this study observed what efforts were made by the PT. Vidya Sentra Utama (Sevima) to create a successful and usable e-office system, where e-office is a large and complex system that includes more than 77 divisions with different business processes. Data collection methods used were interviews, observation, and document analysis. This study contributes to Sevima's knowledge of what factors of success need to be measured to determine user satisfaction and what needs to be done by Sevima's agile team to developing information systems and provide references for further research to evaluate an information system.