bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ РЕСУРСОВ ПРОЕКТНОЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ПОДГОТОВКЕ ПЕДАГОГОВ В СИСТЕМЕ СРЕДНЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: Shevtsova Margarita 
Published: February 2020

Рассматривается необходимость применения проектной технологии в процессе подготовки педагогов в профессиональных образовательных организациях. Дана характеристика проектной технологии, исходя из современных требований, предъявляемых к педагогу, работающему с воспитанниками и учащимися на ступенях дошкольного и начального общего образования, в том числе призванному осуществлять их патриотическое воспитание. Представлено обоснование ресурсов проектной технологии в процессе подготовки будущих педагогов. Приводится пример проекта, разработанного будущими педагогами для воспитанников дошкольных образовательных организаций с целью их патриотического воспитания.
The article deals with the issue of using project technologies in the process of training teachers in the system of secondary vocational education. Contemporary scientific achievements permit us to modernize project technologies significantly compared to the beginning of the last century and to enhance their relevance for the training of future teachers. It is necessary that these technologies should be used according to the contemporary requirements of the state and society to the pre-school and primary school teachers. Based on these requirements, using project technologies is aimed to overcome passivity of future teachers in their education which determines further results of their professional activity, to increase future teachers’ motivation to use new technologies for improving the quality of education at the pre-school and primary levels. It also helps to improve the quality of future teachers’ educational content in terms of patriotic education of the primary school and preschool children. The article presents the concepts of “vocational training”, “project”, “projectbased learning”, “project technologies”. It reveals the importance of project technologies as the specific universal tool affecting directly both content and organization of future teachers’ training and providing its effectiveness. This approach draws the attention of the scientific and pedagogical community to the importance of using project technologies in terms of their core resources. The article presents the justification of the project technologies resources (activity orientated, productive, research, social and others) for their most effective use in the educational content. For illustrative purposes the author provides the description of the project made by future teachers for the pre-school children’s patriotic education.
К ВОПРОСУ О СОДЕРЖАНИИ КУРСА «ДЕЛОПРОИЗВОДСТВО В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ» ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ ВУЗОВ
Authors: Volkova Nadiya 
Published: February 2020

Профессиональная управленческая деятельность руководителя образовательной организации сопровождается в обязательном порядке необходимостью издания документов или принятия решений, основанных на документной информации. С этой точки зрения одним из аспектов подготовки обучающихся по программе подготовки магистратуры «Управление образованием» является освоение ими дисциплины «Делопроизводство в образовании». Исследование проводилось на основе анализа научной, педагогической и специальной литературы, федеральных государственных образовательных стандартов высшего образования, процесса и результатов преподавания курса делопроизводства. Достижение цели исследования реализуется на основе системного, деятельностного и задачного подходов. На основе анализа проекта профессионального стандарта руководителя в сфере образования обосновано введение в образовательную программу подготовки магистратуры по профилю «Управление образованием» курса «Делопроизводство в образовании», разработан учебно-методический комплекс по вопросам делопроизводства и документационного обеспечения управления. При осуществлении трудовых функций руководителя образовательного учреждения во многих случаях сопутствующей становится функция в области делопроизводства и документационного обеспечения управления образовательным учреждением. Удовлетворению потребности в формировании компетентности руководителя образовательного учреждения в этой области отвечает разработанный курс «Делопроизводство в образовании».
Professional managerial activity of the head of an educational institution is closely related to the need to prepare a great number of documents or make decisions based on documentary information. From this point of view, one of the aspects of preparing students for the master’s program in “Education Management” is mastering of the discipline “Records Management in Education”. The study was carried out on the basis of the analysis of scientific, pedagogical and special literature, federal state educational standards of higher education, the process and results of teaching the course of office work. Achievement of the research goal is realized on the basis of system, activity and task approaches. Based on the analysis of the project of professional standard of the manager in the field of education justified the introduction of the educational program of training graduate in “Education Management” course “Records Management in Education”. For this purpose, an educational and methodological complex has been developed on the issues of office management and documentation support for management. In the implementation of the labor functions of the head of an educational institution in many cases, the function in the field of office management and documentation support for managing an educational institution becomes concomitant. The course “Records Management in Education” meets the need for the formation of the competence of the head of an educational institution in this area.
ПОТЕНЦИАЛ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОГО КВЕСТА В ИЗУЧЕНИИ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА РОМАНА В. НАБОКОВА «МАШЕНЬКА»
Authors: Poleva Elena , Fyodorova Ekaterina 
Published: February 2020

Рассматривается актуальный вопрос современного литературного образования – поиск, разработка и апробация деятельностных форм освоения поэтики художественного текста. Обозначены сложившиеся методические подходы к изучению художественного пространства на уроках литературы, описан потенциал образовательного квеста, основные этапы реализации квеста как образовательной технологии. Представлены авторский квест, созданный по материалам творчества В. Набокова, ход и итоги участия в нем обучающихся разного уровня подготовленности (студентов-филологов первого курса и десятиклассников негуманитарного профиля подготовки). Апробация показала, что процесс прохождения квеста обеспечивает погружение участников в художественный мир романа В. Набокова «Машенька», способствует структуризации представлений не только о художественном пространстве, но и о поэтике произведения в целом (сюжетная логика, динамика образа персонажа и пр.). Важно, что постижение структуры художественного пространства и авторской концепции произведения через квест происходит в сжатый временной период.
The article deals with a topical question of modern literary studies – research, development and approbation of the active forms of mastering the fiction poetics. The article indicates the existing methods of the artistic creations in literature classes, describes the prospects of the educational quest and the main stages of realization of the quest as an educational technology. The article represents the quest based on the creative works by Vladimir Nabokov, the process and results of its testing on participants with different levels of knowledge (freshmen philologists and high school students). In understanding the methodological principles of working with space in the lessons of literature, we rely on the works of E. I. Korostileva, Yu. G. Pykhtina, S. V. Kashirina, A. K. Gaisina, Yu. G. Pykhina, O. I. Fedotov.
When developing the quest, three methodological grounds were taken into account. 1. The use of analytical types of tasks. 2. Reliance on the literary tradition of the study of artistic space. 3. Literary analysis should precede the methodical development of the quest. Approbation showed that the process of passing the quest makes the participants deep into the creative world of the novel “Mashenka” by V. Nabokov and helps with structuring not only artistic creation but also the fiction poetics in general (plot logic, dynamics of the character development, etc.). The comprehension of the fictional structure and the author’s concept of work through the quest is achieved in a rather short period.
New Molecular Targets in the Therapy of Arthrosis Patients
Authors: Ana-Maria Pelin , Simona Fulga , Mihaela Ghiciuc Cristina , Elena Lupușoru Cătălina 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Introduction: Arthrosis represents the progressive degeneration of the joint cartilage, accompanied by the narrowing of the articular space and inflammation, which affects 70% of the population after the age of 60. Research purpose: This paper reviews the opportunity of using proinflammatory cytokine inhibitors as a means of stopping the progress of arthrosis. Material and method: As a result to a research into various clinical trial registers (Arthritis Clinical Trials, Clinical Research and Drug Information) and on specialized e-platforms, 5 randomized, multicentric double-blind clinical studies have been identified, which monitored the efficiency of various biological molecules in the treatment of arthrosis (etanercept, adalimumab, litikizumab, fasinumab and tanezumab). Results: The current pharmacological interventions consist mainly in the prescription of analgesics (acetaminophen, opioid analgesics), non-steroidal and chondroprotective anti-inflammatories. The proinflammatory cytokine inhibitors are already widely used in the inflammatory joint diseases, such as the rheumatoid polyarthritis. Their introduction into the treatment of arthrosis blocks the disease’s etiopathogenic mechanisms. Discussions: Arthrosis physiopathology involves a series of systemic, biological, biochemical factors, molecular and enzymatic processes that generate minimum inflammation. IL-1b and TNF-α are two major cytokines produced by the synovial cells and chondrocytes, which are involved in the destruction of the cartilage matrix by stimulating the production of proteolytic enzymes (MMP and aggrecanase). Conclusions: The utilisation of proinflammatory cytokine inhibitors in arthrosis represents a therapeutic option that requires studies in order to establish whether the introduction of proinflammatory cytokine inhibitors in arthrosis therapy might slow down the disease’s etiopathogenic mechanisms.
Specific Aspects of Endodontic Medication in Chronic Apical Periodontitis
Authors: Irina-Maria Gheorghiu , Loredana Mitran , Mihai Mitran , Anca-Nicoleta Temelcea , Sanziana Scarlatescu , Paula Perlea 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
This article presents specific aspects regarding the role of endodontic medication in the conservative treatment in chronic apical periodontitis. Starting from the bacterial microflora, the etiological factor of the periapical lesions, we discuss about the modalities of identification by the means of in vivo and in vitro tests of the microorganisms present inside the root canal. The characteristics of these methods of microbiological evaluations, as well as their clinical relevance, are reviewed. The general characteristics of endodontic antimicrobial medication are presented, as well as the causes of endodontic failures in treatment in chronic apical periodontitis. It is underlined the essential importance of the rigorous biomechanical treatment, in association with endodontic lavage, which makes the antibacterial medication only have a subordinate role in the treatment of chronic apical lesions.
Challenges in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Authors: Larisia Mihai , Eugen Dumitru , Irina Pruna , Tatiana Chisnoiu , Adina Ungureanu , Sergiu Chirila , Cristina Mihai , Adriana Balasa 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition of the gastrointestinal tract comprising of two entities: Crohn disease (CD) and Ulcerative colitis (UC). Considered rare in children in the past, inflammatory bowel disease is nowadays more frequently found, raising diagnostic and treatment challenges.
In our study, we have taken into consideration all children diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease, in the Department of Pediatrics of the Clinical Emergency County Hospital of Constanta, from 2016 to 2019.
14 children were diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease during this timeframe, 8 with Crohn disease (57,14%) and 6 with Ulcerative colitis (42,86%). The mean age at onset was 8.2 years for Crohn disease patients, varying between 20 months to 15 years, and 12.8 years for Ulcerative colitis patients, varying between 8 to 14 years.
After a positive diagnosis, different types of induction therapy was implemented, depending on the activity and severity of the disease, as well as on the type of inflammatory bowel disease. 12 patients received iv corticosteroids for an average of five days, followed by oral corticosteroids for 4-8 weeks. Aminosalicylates (Mesalazine) was used as a sole induction treatment in children with UC, or in association with corticosteroids in severe cases (4 cases). Immunomodulatory treatment (Azathioprine) was used for maintaining remission in 5 children with Crohn disease for an average period of 6 months. In 3 cases of CD, antibiotics, such as Metronidazole, were used in the initial treatment.
Biological therapy, such as Adalimumab (ADA), was administered as an induction therapy in patients with refractory to conventional treatment forms, in 5 cases, with a favourable outcome.
Surface Characteristics of Seersucker Woven Fabrics
Authors: Matusiak Malgorzata , Bajzik Vladimir 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The surface characteristics of fabrics are important from the point of view of the sensorial comfort of clothing users. Surface friction and surface roughness are the most important surface parameters of fabrics. These parameters can be measured using different methods, the most important and well-accepted method being that using the Kawabata evaluation system (KES)-FB4 testing instrument. In this work, the surface roughness and surface friction of the seersucker woven fabric have been determined using the KES-FB4. However, the measurement procedure needs modification. On the basis of the results, the influence of the repeat of the seersucker effect and the linear density of the weft yarn on the surface parameters has been determined.
The Use of Passive Voice in Academic Writing
Authors: Horbowicz Paulina , Skrzypek Dominika , Sobkowiak Mikołaj , Kołaczek Natalia 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The paper studies the use of the passive voice in academic texts written in Mainland Scandinavian languages (Danish, Norwegian and Swedish) by their native speakers and by adult Polish learners of those languages. The corpus consists of 37 MA theses written in Scandinavia and in Poland. A number of referring verbs were chosen for the purpose of the analysis. The results show that while there are discrepancies in the use of the passive voice in texts written by Polish and Scandinavian students, they cannot be unequivocally diagnosed as resulting from the grammatical and stylistic influence of the mother tongue.
Att Skapa Berättelsen Och Sig Själv
Authors: Żmuda-Trzebiatowska Magdalena 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The article’s aim is to discuss the Swedish autobiographical novel Huset vid Flon by Kjell Johansson as an example of the self-conscious narration (in Wayne C. Booth’s understanding). The grown-up narrator, who admits to being a professional writer, presents a retrospective of his childhood on Stockholm suburbs in the 1940s and 50s. He constructs his narration before the reader’s eyes, involves him/her in a dialogue, explains the employed narrative devices and plays the role of a guide through a no longer existing world. He is also an insightful and at times ironic commentator of the reality. For him organising the memories is above all a quest for his own identity. This “telling stories of oneself”, which can be viewed in a light of Paul Ricoeur’s narrative identity, is also strongly embedded in a collective experience of growing up in the Swedish welfare state.
Corruption perceptions index and economic development of the country
Authors: Begu Liviu-Stelian , Apostu Simona-Andreea , Enache Andreea-Oana 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The phenomenon of corruption is known all over the world, and its intensity varies according to economic, behavioral and educational factors. Transparency International is a global civil society that carries out regular opinion surveys and publishes the perceptions of corruption in countries around the world. This index identifies the level of corruption perceived in the world and contributes achieving a ranking of countries in this regard. The corruption perception index should be correlated with economic situation of a country. The economic situation of a country can be reflected by GDP and unemployment rate. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the index of corruption is influenced by the economic situation of a country, so the study analyses the corruption perception index, GDP and unemployment rate, establishing whether there is a link between them.
Media channels impact in brand indicators in Romania
Authors: Burlacioiu Cristina , Boboc Cristina , Mitruţ Constantin , Simu Ioan 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Finding the main influencers in brand indicators is a challenge for every marketing manager and researchers working in the branding investments area. How much to invest, which is the proper media channel mix or what is the influence of brand heritage are the questions of interest and which the paper responds to. Therefore, this paper is aiming to analyze the brand performance indicators in 2018 (awareness, trial and usage) for over 700 brands in Romania based on their investment on each media channel for 2014-2018 period and 2014 brand indicators. As for characterization of media investment 47 variables were retained, principal component analysis was used for reducing factors of influence. Thus, four main components were retrieved: media investment in absolute measures, main and second proportion in terms of media channel mix, and qualitative aspects of the brand. In conclusion, some multivariate regressions were built for identifying impact on each 2018 brand indicator using the four principal components and 2014 levels of the brand indicators.
Comparative analysis of economic growth determinants in Romania and Central and Eastern European countries
Authors: Căutişanu Cristina , Hatmanu Mariana 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Economic growth is one of the most studied topics in the literature in the field due to its significant role in the development of each country. Studies divide economic determinants into two categories based on their influence on economic growth: endogenous and exogenous. The study aims to estimate economic growth against two types of determinants for Romania and Central and Eastern European countries using data for 1995-2017 in order to compare the two cases. For Romania, we used time series specific methods (e.g. stationarity checking using Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, OLS model). In case of Central and Eastern European countries, we employed methods specific for panel data (e.g. estimation of the OLS general model, fixed effects model, random effects model, and feasible generalized least squares model). The results showed that in Romania, in the studied period, only the exogenous determinants (e.g. high technology exports) have a significant influence on economic growth, while Central and Eastern European countries were influenced by both types of determinants (e.g. life expectancy, foreign direct investments). In case of Romania, foreign direct investment did not represent a significant determinant for economic growth during 1995-2017 due to slower transition from communist regime to market economy.
Chain claims reserving methods in non-life insurance
Authors: Dina Manolache Aurora Elena 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Considering that the reliability of reserves valuation directly influences the financial strength of an insurance company, the main aim of this paper is to present a claims reserving estimation for a Romanian non-life insurer based on the most popular chain methods which are typically used in practice for the estimation of outstanding claims reserves in general insurance industry: Standard Chain Ladder and Munich Chain Ladder both on the claims incurred data and claims paid data. The tail development factors have been estimated based on the curve-fitting methods. The obvious advantage of these methods is represented by its simplicity of the practicality application. The results of the research under two chain claims reserving models reveal significant differences between the Standard Chain Ladder and Munich Chain Ladder with respect to the claims reserves level. Probably the Standard Chain Ladder based on paid method underestimates the outstanding loss liabilities and Standard Chain Ladder based on Incurred method overestimates the claims reserves. The claims reserves predictions under the Paid Munich Chain Ladder and Incurred Munich Chain Ladder are between the two Standard Chain Ladder outstanding loss liabilities estimates. The results of the tail extrapolation shown that the incorporation of the tail factors can have a significant impact on claims predictions.
Analysis of the Consumer Knowledge and Attitude toward Innovations in the Fashion Industry
Authors: Puiu Andreea-Ionela 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Taking into consideration the complex interaction between new emerging technologies and social transformations, the importance of consumer attitudes toward fashion innovations should not be ignored. There are thousands of new patents related to nanotechnology being announced each year being undoubtedly perceived as one of the fundamental technologies of the present century. When it comes to the fashion sector, nanotechnology offers an innovative mean of processing fabrics that could change the clothing industry. Previous studies conducted in the domain of technology revealed that consumer attitude toward nanotechnology is determined by the perceived risks and benefits of applying nanotechnology and consumer’s scepticism when encountering new challenges. This research aims to analyse the determinants that affect the consumer’s knowledge toward nanotechnologies used in the fashion industry in Romania. In this respect, I applied a questionnaire in the Romanian public universities to identify individuals’ attitude toward technology and their knowledge regarding the usage of nanotechnology in this industry. The consumer’s level of knowledge regarding the nanotechnology implementation in fashion production is expected to be influenced by their attitude toward technology. Also, the consumer’s requirements regarding the labelling of nanotextile are expected to be influenced by their level of nanotechnology knowledge.
Based on the empirical results, this study is intended to provide suggestions that could contribute to the expansion of the acceptance of the innovations applied in the clothing industry.