bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH VIBRASI TERHADAP PERFORMA BOILER FEEDWATER PUMP (BFP) 3B PLTU ASAM ASAM
Authors: Iswahyudi Yanuar 
Published: September 2020

Pada Desember 2016 hingga Januari 2017, terjadi penurunan kinerja PLTU Asam Asam Unit 3 yang signifikan dalam penyediaan tenaga listrik. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya permasalahan pada Boiler Feedwater Pump (BFP) 3B. Kemudian masalah harus diselesaikan oleh Turbin dan Kru Pemeliharaan Tambahan dengan beberapa perbaikan. Perbaikan BFP 3B berada pada masalah jarak jalan internal dan masalah poros tekuk. Setelah diperbaiki, data perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi total pompa meningkat sebesar 10%, dan zona getaran berpindah dari zona D (berbahaya) ke zona A (aman untuk pengoperasian berkelanjutan). In December 2016 until January 2017, there was a significant decreasing performance of Unit 3 PLTU Asam Asam in supplying electric power. This was because of some problems in Boiler Feedwater Pump (BFP) 3B. Then the problems have to be solved by the Turbine and Auxiliary Maintenance Crew by some repairs. The repair of BFP 3B are in the internal running clearance problem and bending shaft problem. After the repair of them, calculation data show that the pump total efficiency increasing by 10 %, and the vibration zone move from D zone (dangerous) to A zone (safe for continuous operation).
PROSPEK DAN TANTANGAN USAHATANI TEMBAKAU MADURA
Authors: Hasan Fuad , Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi 
Published: September 2020

Tobacco has an important role in the socio-economic life of the community, such as the State in the form of tax revenue and foreign exchange earnings,employment, the income of farmers, laborers, and merchants, as well as revenue. But on the other hand, under the pretext of health, development and trading of tobacco began to get legalized opposition through regulations. This has an impact on the survival of tobacco farming, which in turn have an impact on the welfare of farmers. This paper aims to discuss the prospects and challenges facing tobacco farmers inMadura. In addition, tobacco farmers face problems: marketing systems, productivity, and bargaining position. Alternative solutions are 1) reduction in acreage planted; 2) replacement of plants; 3) low nicotine tobacco cultivation; 4) diversification of derivative products; 5) optimization of the institutional.
PEMANFAATAN HIJAUAN PAKAN TERNAK Brachiaria Ruziziensis DAN Stylosanthes Guianenis MENDUKUNG USAHA TERNAK KAMBING DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN
Authors: Rusdiana S. , Hutasoit Rijanto 
Published: September 2020

System maintenance goats in Indonesia, especially in the District High King of the North Sumatra regency shavings Proopinsi done the traditional way, the availability of quality feed is one of the limiting factors to determine the number of livestock kept by farmers. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibilities among supplementary feeding is applied by farmers feed ingredients are easily available at affordable prices, livestock forage planted palm perkebunana dilahan the age of 5 years with extensive 3 ha forage crops forage Brachiaria and Stylosanthes ruziziensis Guianeniserta, as well as waste agriculture, which can increase the rate of goats nuts. Livestock production performance shows R1, R2 and R3 highly significant (P &lt;0.01) higher than R3, whereas to measure the growth rate of goats nuts (R1) which is the regression coefficient Yk = 14:33 +2.02 X (R2) which is the regression coefficient Yk = 14.34 +1.75 x, and (R3) which regress coefficient Yp = 14.34 + 1.58 y obtained regression equation with the same value of R2= 0.99, not only petambahan weight are visible on the nut goats in ruziziensis give forage Brachiaria and Stylosanthes guianenis but goats seem nuts over fluffy, slippery, sparkling eyes, smooth and healthy. Gains derived by farmers around R1 Rp.1.058.602/bulan B/C 1.2, R2 around Rp.984.145/bulan B/C 1.2 due to variable expenses and the cost of production, while approximately R3 Rp.666.268/bulan B/C 1.1 expenditure concentrated on variable costs, labor costs and the purchase of seeds.
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI UBIKAYU MELALUI POLA KLASTER SISTEM AGRIBISNIS TERINTEGRASI DI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Miftah Himmatul , Syarbaini Ahmad 
Published: September 2020

The research was aimed at developing a society empowerment model through a cluster pattern. Empowerment was able to increase income through the optimization of farming resources to produce processed cassava products with high selling and added values. The model was developed by the integration of upstream and downstream agribusiness subsystems by using a cluster pattern that involved various components including farmers/farmer groups, processes in agribusiness system, and institutional system in cassava agribusiness in Sukabumi Regency.
AGROINDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TANAMAN PANGAN DI KECAMATAN PONJONG KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL
Authors: Suratinah Ken , Sari Pinjung Nawang , Sofiana Nurina , Rahmi Radita Dwi , Pradeksa Yogi 
Published: September 2020

<p>This research was purposed to know: 1) the properness of agroindustries utilize local crops as raw materials, 2) The added value and profit of agroindustry utilize the local crops as raw materials, 3) The poverty and prosperity level of farmer’s households in the research area. The kind of crops that researched are paddy, corn, soya beans, ground nuts, and cassava. This research located in two villages, Bedoyo village and Sumbergiri village, Kecamatan Ponjong, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul, Regency of Yogyakarta. The used basic method was analytic descriptive, with purposive approach to choose samples of the 90 farmer households which have crops fields and agroindustries. From the data analysis we can inform that: 1) Agroindustry using cassava, corn, soya beans, and ground nuts as raw materials were profitable and could absorb a lot of labors around the environtment with range of /C ratio betw een 1,13 – 186,17%, 2) Agroindustry using paddy as raw material was not profitable and ineffecient because its taking too much labor, 3) Average incomes of farmers about Rp 10.502.202/year and they are not in poverty, 4) Food agroindustries contribute to farmer’s income about Rp 14.021.262/year. It draws a conclussion food agroindustries have lots of adventages 1) help increasing farmer’s income 2) absorb labor from the environtment, 3) with grow the industries scale can increasing farmer’s skills and prosperity.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui: 1) kelayakan, 2) nilai tambahdan<br />keuntungan, 3) kemiskinandan kesejahteraanrumah tanggapetaniagroindustripengolah<br />tanamanlokalsebagai bahan baku.Jenistanamanyangditelitiadalahpadi, jagung, kedelai,<br />kacang tanah, danketela pohon. Penelitian dilakukan diDesaBedoyodanSumbergiri,<br />KecamatanPonjong, Gunungkidul. Menggunakan metodedasaranalitikdeskriptif,<br />dengan purposivesampling 90rumah tangga petaniyangmengusahakan tanaman<br />pangandan agroindustrinya. Hasil analisis menunjukkanbahwa: 1) agroindustri<br />berbahan baku ketela pohon, jagung, kedelai, dan kacang tanah menguntungkan dan<br />mampu menyerap banyak tenaga kerja (/Cantara1,13-186,17%), 2) agroindustri<br />berbahan baku padi tidak menguntungkan dan tidak efisien karena mengambil terlalu<br />banyak tenaga kerja, 3) pendapatan rata-rata rumah tangga tani Rp10.502.202/tahun<br />dan tergolong tidak miskin, 4) agro industri pangan berkontribusi terhadap pendapatan<br />rumah tangga rata-rata sebesar Rp14.021.262/tahun. Kesimpulannya, agroindustri<br />pangan memiliki banyak keuntungan, yaitu: 1) meningkatkan pendapatan 2) menyerap<br />tenaga kerja, 3) meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani.</p>
KAJIAN KERAGAAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PETANI TENTANG SISTEM INTEGRASI SAPI DAN KELAPA SAWIT (SISKA) DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LESUNG, KABUPATEN PELALAWAN
Authors: Edwina Susy , Maharani Evy 
Published: September 2020

Cattle development through regional integration system of oil palm plantations has a great opportunity to be developed. The idea of integration of beef cattle breeding business can overcome the problem of land scarcity. application of SISKA by Group Maju Bersama in the village of Bukit Harapan Siak has reached the stage of independence, but the number of farmers who have applied SISKA very limited. This is because the success of SISKA not only determined by the technology and the support of natural resources, but also by farmer characteristics. This study aims to determine the internal and external characteristics of farmers who implement systems integration; and the level of their knowledge of SISKA. This study uses a survey to determine Farmers Group Patient nrimo purposive. The qualitative descriptive data analysis using ordinal scale is Likert Scale. The results show the performance of the internal characteristics of farmers by age 90.91 % are in the productive age farmers had high school education or equivalent 63.64 %, with an average tenure of 3 ha, number of dependents on average 4 persons, the average farm experience 18 years, kekosmopolitan including high category seen from the number of resources with a score of 4.18, searching for information with a score of 4.18 and 4.45 the motivation for information. The external characteristics of farmers as a whole are in the category of being seen from the intensity of the extension with a score of 4.12, the accuracy of the channel extension with a score of 3.80, the number of resources of 3.23, the price of the means of production with a score of 3, the availability of low production with a score of 1,86, the environmental carrying capacity score of 3.95. The results of the study indicate the level of their knowledge of SISKA including high category.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI INSTAN
Authors: Mizfar Fityan , Sinaga Aldon 
Published: September 2020

Coffee (Coffea sp), has an important role as a significant influence in live and livelihood of majority community as well as foreign exchange earner for state. It is known that coffee is one of flagship products in Indonesian commodities, noted that Indonesia is one of the world's largest coffee exporting nation. Instant coffee which is available at this time has been accepted by community which is caused by two factors.First, manufacturers build consumer perceptions that the products are kind of instant coffee beverage that offers practicality in its presentation, and not leaving a coarse powder or residue when drunk. Second, intelligence producers through advertising, where instant coffee is identical with urban culture, modern society, and people who are always busy with various kinds of work which spends time. The research goal was to identify the factors influencing consumer decision in buying instant coffee, especially coffee consumers on internet social networking users, by using Quota NonProbabilistic Sampling. The data analysis in this study used multiple regression analysis. The population was the entire of social networking users both personal and group. The results showed that the factors influencing consumer decisions in buying instant coffee were: sex (1.555), duration of activity or working hours (0.933), education (0.198), and information (0.928). Sex factor (1.555) was dominant to influence consumer decisions in buying instant coffee. This occurred because there was psychological aspect that could pose great effects. It is recommended for entrepreneurs in marketing products through television media to be more enhanced because most consumers find out information about coffee through the media. And for further researchers, it is expected to examine other factors that may affect consumers in making decision in buying instant coffee.
KARAKTERISTIK TINGKAT KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI BERBASIS AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Suharyanto Suharyanto 
Published: September 2020

Household food security level essentially is the ability of households meet food sufficiency. These capabilities are greatly influenced by many complex factors, but generally associated with changes in behavioral aspects of food production, consumption and allocation of households resources. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of household food security based on low land rice irrigated. The study was conducted in three districts of rice production center in the province of Bali in 2012, i.e. Tabanan district, Gianyar and Buleleng. Data collection was conducted through interviews with 216 respondents. Household food security was measured by cross classification of the share of food expenditure and consumption of energy. The results of the analysis showed 58.33 % of households have a lower share of food expenditure and 41.67% household have higher share of food expenditure. In aggregate 86.57% of farm households is quite in consuming energy and 13.43% is less in energy consume. The level of household food security of farmers in the aggregate 49.07% of the household were categorized as secure, 37.9% as vulnerable, 8.79% as insufficient, and 4.17% as insecure. There is a correlation between the level of household food security with age of housewife, level of education, farm size and household income.
DINAMIKA KELOMPOK PERKUMPULAN PETANI PEMAKAI AIR DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK
Authors: D Yanti Rina 
Published: September 2020

Water management is the success key to successful farming in swampland. The existence of water management institutions such as the Water Users Asociation (WUA) in swampland generally has not been independent. To determine the performance of group dynamics and its relation to the level of leadership behavior of the group leader and effectiveness of WUA groups in lowland swamp, then research carried out with survey method in 2013. Sample groups are purposively determined as many as 8 units WUA group comprising: 4 (four) P3A groups in Hulu Sungai Selatan and 4 units in the district Hulu Sungai Utara on South Kalimantan Province. Samples farmers randomly selected 120 people. Primary data were collected through interviews using structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively and using Spearman's Rank correlation analysis. The results showed WUA group dynamics, leadership behavior of WUA group and effectiveness of WUA group in medium category. The good of WUA group leadership behaviors can improve group dynamics, further, the dynamic group WUA increase the effectiveness of the group. The increase in group dynamics can be done through guidance on the creation of an atmosphere conducive group, reducing the pressure groups, the development and maintenance of the group and to improve the function of the task WUA group.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH DI KECAMATAN UNGARAN TIMUR KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Dalmiyatun T. , Roessali W. , Sumekar W. , Mardiningsih D. 
Published: September 2020

This research aimed to study the needs of members of farmers District East Ungaran Semarang Regency for the development of their farming. This research analyzed descriptively by using the approach of PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) approach, with the techniques of thematic mapping, trends and changes, seasonal calendar, daily routine, livelihood analysis and Venn Diagram on dairy farmers.Results from the application of each single technique then was discussed in Focused Group Discussion (FGD) attended by village officers and extension worker. The results of the study can be contained in rank as follows: 1) The activities carried out by members of dairy farmer groups is still traditional. Technologies of seed selection,feed, milking, harvest and post-harvest has not been much progress, yet, 2) Limited knowledge and access to sources of technology, resources, and capital and programs for both private and government 3) Limitation of production facilities and infrastructure, which resulted in small-scale livestock ownership with inadequate productivity, and 4) Limited mastery of market information, both for sale of the products and purchase of the production factors.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENGUKURAN KINERJA PT. CENTRAL PROTEINA PRIMA Tbk MELALUI PENDEKATAN HUMAN RESOURCES SCORECARD
Authors: Wicaksana Erza Ardenta , Darsono Darsono , Sutrisno Joko 
Published: September 2020

PT. Central protein Prima, Tbk. still do not have a performance measurement system that supports the role of the human resources of the company's strategy. Human Resources Scorecard is a system for measuring human resource linking people, strategy and performance to produce a superior company. Human Resources Scorecard outlines the vision, mission, strategies into action Human Resources measurable contribution. PT. Central protein Prima, Tbk. requires a measurement of performance of human resources. The concept used is the company's Human Resources Scorecard in order to improve and enhance the performance of human resources in order to achieve the vision and mission of the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance measurement system design, implementation and comparison of results of design performance measurement results in 2013 and 2014 according to the Human Resources Scorecard at PT. Central protein Prima, Tbk. This research method using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the weight and Likert scale to determine the score of the assessment of performance measurement. The results of the measurement of the performance appraisal of human resources at PT. Central protein Prima Tbk. In 2013 obtained a score of 94.6 percent means the performance has yet to reach the target with yellow and votes in 2014 obtained a score of 101.4 percent means the performance has reached the target with green ratings.
IDENTIFIKASI SUB SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI EKS KARESIDENAN KEDU (PENDEKATAN MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS TECHNIQUE)
Authors: Azifah Dinan , Agustono Agustono , Setyowati Nuning 
Published: September 2020

The objectives of this study are (1) identify the Agricultural sub sector of base and non-base in Kedu Residency (2) develop the Agriculture sub sector of base in Kedu Residency. The results, the food crops subsector basis in Kebumen, Magelang,Wonosobo, Temanggung. Sub Sector Crops base in Kebumen, Purworejo, Magelang, Temanggung. Livestock subsector base in Kebumen, Magelang, Wonosobo, Temanggung. Forestry subsector base in Kebumen, Purworejo, Magelang, Wonosobo.Fisheries subsector base in Kebumen, Purworejo, Magelang, Wonosobo. Food crops subsector non bases in Purworejo, plantation subsector in Wonosobo, livestock subsector in Purworejo, forestry and fisheries subsector in Temanggung. Development of food crops subsector in Kebumen to maximize production, agribusiness development in Magelang, in Wonosobo processing performed and marketing, in Temanggung the marketing of agricultural products. Development of the plantation subsector in Kebumen the development of HR trained, in Purworejo improving the marketing, in Magelang the development of conservation areas, in Temanggung increasing marketing and post-harvest processing. Development of the livestock subsector in Kebumen providing capital strengthening, in Magelang increased productivity through improved genetic quality, in Wonosobo revolsin Funds budgeted for the farm, in Temanggung increase in value-added farm. Development of the forestry subsector in Kebumen, Purworejo, and Wonosobo did by developing a variety of non-timber business, in Magelang conservation of forest resources. Development of the fisheries subsector in Kebumen improving the marketing, in Purworejo increase fisheries production, in Magelang managing and marketing of fisheries production, in Wonosobo provision of adequate infrastructure.
ANALISIS TANAMAN OBAT YANG MENJADI PRIORITAS UNTUK DIKEMBANGKAN DI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Listyana Nurul Husniyati 
Published: September 2020

The aim of this study is to analyze the index Location Quotient of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the value of the growth component of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the types of medicinal plants is a priority for development in Central Java. This research uses descriptive method with secondary data sources coming from the Badan Pusat Statistik. In this study analyzed the competitiveness of the four regions, namely medicinal plant ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal. The results showed Ginger has LQ &lt;1 while kencur, turmeric and galangal has LQ&gt; 1. Ginger has a value component of positive growth while kencur, turmeric and galangal has a negative value. Ginger has a value of share growth component negative territory while kencur, turmeric and galangal has a positive value. Kencur, turmeric and galangal is a commodity that is becoming a priority for development in Central Java Province.
Implementasi Model Kampanye Komunitas Traditional Games Returns dalam Mencegah Adiksi Gawai pada Anak
Authors: Aghnina Wahdini  , Lestari Nurhajati  
Published: September 2020

Traditional games are Indonesian cultural heritage that need to be preserved by all Indonesian people, especially children. These games have many positive values such as honesty, cooperation and solidarity. In this digital era, Indonesian children no longer know traditional games because of the rapid advances in technology and environmental factors. Since early childhood they have been introduced to online devices and games. Therefore, Traditional Games Returns community create a campaign to invite and teach Indonesian children to play traditional games as an effort to prevent gadget addiction since early stage. This research aims to explore the implementation of Traditional Games Returns community campaign model to prevent gadget addiction in children using the Oostegard campaign model. This research uses qualitative approach and data collection techniques by conducting interviews. The sources in this study were campaign practitioners, child clinical psychologists and the core team of Traditional Games Returns community. The results of this study indicate that this community campaign model is in accordance with the Oostegard campaign model by fulfilling elements of the problem, campaign, knowledge, skills, attitudes, behaviour and reduced problems.

Keywords: campaign, traditional games, gadget addiction
EDUCATIONAL VALUES IN ROMANS: LE ROUGE ET LE NOIR/THE RED AND THE BLACK AND THE CHARTREUSE OF PARMA WRITTEN BY STENDHAL
Authors: Nuryadin Sulandri 
Published: September 2020

This scientific work is a qualitative research content analysis with genetic structural approach. The objective of this research to meet the existing educational values â€‹â€‹in the novels The Red and the Black and The Charterhouse of Parma. This research began in November 2013 in Jakarta. Data for this research were taken of the novels to discuss as well as books about the life of the writer and French history in the nineteenth century. The analysis is based on the genetic and structural approach on historical data. The results of this research show that there are educational values â€‹â€‹explicitly and implicitly in novels studied related to social events that took place at the time the novels were written. They appear in the learning-teaching, religion, social and political events. These values â€‹â€‹can play a relevant role that can influence the behavior of readers. They could be people who put worth reading will; the desire to.acquire languages a..language like..Latin..andcuriosity..towards a colosal..event. The results of this research could motivate university students of French to find the pleasure of reading novels in order to enrich them selves intellectually and culturally.