bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Android-Based Physics Learning Media Integrated Landslide Disaster
Authors: Labibah Ulfaturrona Nur , Wilujeng Insih , Sulaiman Syazana , Rahmawati Lia 
Published: February 2020

The purpose of a learning media is to become a learning device to facilitate the teaching and learning process in class. The learning process would be more efficient, and it would help students concentrate better. This research aims to develop an android-based learning media application so teachers and students can use it in the teaching and learning process. This research uses the RD (Research and Development) method. This research uses ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluating) development model which results in a product, which is a valid learning media that can be implemented according to validator assessment that was done in the product trial test in Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. It can be concluded that this media belongs in the good category based on assessment from media and material specialists validator, 85,7% average percentage is obtained and belongs to the valid category, so android-based physics media integrated with landslide disaster education is feasible to be used in physics learning. This media is made with an interesting and interactive interface so students can have a better understanding of physics learning integrated with landslide disaster education as well as disaster preparedness.
Metonymy, metaphor, Patroklos, Achilles
Authors: Muellner Leonard 
Published: February 2020

This paper proposes an analysis of the relationship between tenor and vehicle in the simile that Achilles speaks to the weeping Patroklos at Iliad 16.5-11. Conceiving metaphor as based on resemblance (and, inevitably, difference) between tenor and vehicle and metonymy as based on attachment or connection between them, the simile is interpreted as a metaphor for the fused relationship between Achilles and Patroklos (the tenor) whose vehicle is the metonymic relationship between a mother fleeing both the catastrophic, violent consequences of war on women and at the same time her very own child who is desperately trying to stay connected to her mother by grasping at her clothing. The analysis invokes as a striking parallel the research of the pediatric psychoanalyst D. W. Winnicott on the birth of metaphor (in the form of a so-called transitional object) that results from the process of a child’s detachment at weaning from her mother.
Comparison of lateral surgical margins of up to two centimeters with margins of three centimeters for achieving tumor-free histologic margins following excision of grade I or II cutaneous mast cell tumors in dogs
Authors: Chu Margaret L. , Hayes Galina M. , Henry Joshua G. , Oblak Michelle L. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine whether conservative lateral surgical margins (equal to tumor diameter for tumors < 2 cm in diameter or 2 cm for larger tumors) were noninferior to wide (3-cm) lateral surgical margins for achieving tumor-free histologic margins following excision of grade I and II cutaneous mast cell tumors (MCTs) in dogs.

ANIMALS
83 grade I and II MCTs excised with a deep surgical fascial margin and requisite lateral surgical margins from 68 dogs from 2007 to 2017. Tumors representing scar revision or local recurrence were excluded.

PROCEDURES
A pathology department database was searched to identify qualifying MCTs, and medical records were cross-referenced to obtain data regarding patients and tumors. Outcome (complete vs incomplete excision as histologically determined) was compared between conservative- and wide-margin groups. A noninferiority margin of ≥ 0.9 was used for the risk ratio (probability of complete excision for the conservative- vs wide-margin group), implying that noninferiority would be established if the data indicated that the true risk of complete excision with the conservative-margin approach was at worst 90% of that for the wide-margin approach.

RESULTS
The proportion of excised MCTs with tumor-free histologic margins was similar between the conservative- (43/46 [93%]) and wide- (34/37 [92%]) margin groups. There were no differences in tumor diameter or location between treatment groups. The risk ratio (1.02; 95% confidence interval, 0.89 to 1.19) met the criterion for noninferiority.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The conservative-margin approach appeared to be noninferior to the wide-margin approach for achieving tumor-free histologic margins in the dogs of this study, and its use could potentially reduce the risk of postoperative complications. (J Am Vet Med Assoc 2020;256:567-572
KONTEN LGBT DI MEDIA SOSIAL DAN PERSEPSI KELOMPOK USIA MUDA DALAM BERPRILAKU
Authors: Havifi Ilham 
Published: February 2020

This research discusses LGBT content in social media and perception young people group in behave (survey of instagram users young people group in Bukittinggi City). The goal is to determine the effect of the LGBT Content in Social Media Instagram and Perception Young People group of Bukittinggi City on Behave. At this point where the ease of obtaining this information can not be separated from the influence of social media as a primary medium that was instrumental, one of which is Instagram. Instagram could potentially affect user perception in the LGBT Content behave especially at this time, where instagram provide a direct facility to show photos and videos and not too put writing is certainly preferred a young audience because social media is a variable that secretly affect individual and social constructs. All depends on how society can respond with critical information regarding this LGBT Content. In theory Cultivation Theory. Methods that will be used in this research is a quantitative method of explanation. Data collection techniques used in this study using instagram users survey with using a questionnaire.
DINAMIKA KOMUNIKASI KONTRAKTOR - PUBLIK: KAJIAN FENOMENOLOGI KOMUNIKASI DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROYEK INFRASTRUKTUR DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Chatra Emeraldy , Havifi Ilham , Yenmis Diego 
Published: February 2020

Communication that can reduce the risk of infrastructure projects because with communication people can achieve common ground-supporting views that are then transformed for good cooperation. Therefore, communication plays a very important role in achieving success in infrastructure project work. In West Sumatera there are no expensive infrastructure projects that end in problems. Communication plays an important role in academic-study infrastructure projects carried out in full by communication science learners on this issue. To overcome this scarcity, this study will discuss the processes, characteristics, power relations and causes of the failure of infrastructure projects from the perspective of communication science, more specifically Public Relations.

The analysis of this research begins by mapping out discussions discussing the implementation of projects carried out by the Government, especially in this research in the Government of West Sumatera Province, narrating the interests of the community by exploring their experience and analyzing domains that have the potential to study communication phenomena that occur in infrastructure project implementation.
Sistem Informasi Rute Aman Selamat Sekolah (SIRASS) Menggunakan Aplikasi Mobile Berbasis Android di Kota Kediri
Authors: Mushoffan Ali , Susila H Tri , Harjoto Budhy 
Published: February 2020

Rute Aman Selamat Sekolah merupakan bagian dari kegiatan manajemen dan rekayasa lalulintas. Namun fasilitas RASS belum memberikan efek yang maksimal untuk penurunan kecelakaan lalu lintas, karena kurangnya pemahaman pengguna jalan tentang fasilitas RASS dan minimnya sumber daya manusia sebagai tenaga penyuluh keselamatan di Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini membahas Penyusunan SIRASS menggunakan software APP Inventor berisi tentang data induk informasi seputar fasilitas RASS Kota Kediri Data Fasilitas RASS beserta implementasinya untuk mengukur pemahaman fasilitas RASS di Kota Kediri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan (RD) dilanjut metode pre dan posttest dengan mengukur tingkat pemahaman RASS. SIRASS adalah produk sistem sebagai media peningkatan pemahaman RASS di Kota Kediri dengan nilai validasi kelayakan oleh Ahli Materi 100%, Ahli Media 100% dan Ahli Pembelajaran 88%. Peningkatan pemahaman RASS di Kota Kediri kepada siswa SMP yang termasuk kedalam zona RASS kota Kediri. Dengan hasil pretest 58% dan hasil posttest meningkat menjadi 80% dengan peningkatan 22%. Hasil posttest, 2 berkategori rendah, 80 berkategori sedang dan 278 berkategori tinggi. Keywords: School Safe Route (RASS), Smartphone, Mobile Android, App Inventor, Understanding Level.
BENEFIT EVALUATION OF REST AREAS IN THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY NETWORK Case Study Cikopo Palimanan (Cipali) Rest Areas
Authors: Mardiana Tetty Sulastry 
Published: February 2020

Cikampek-Palimanan so called Toll Cipali is a part of trans-Java network, also the longest road in Indonesia along 116.75 km. In Government Regulation No. 15 of 2005, among others, set on every intercity toll roads are equipped with rest area (rest area ) and services for the benefit highway users. The presence of the rest area is expected to solve the congestion concentration in one point (the toll booth), so that the process to unravel congestion during peak times is more easily implemented. This study aimed to get an idea of the importance of rest area along the Cipali road in meeting basic needs and expectations of users of toll roads and his contribution to unravel congestion along cikampek-palimanan toll road. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approaches. The types and sources of data, namely primary data by observation in the field and interviews or questionnaires to users and managers rest area cikampek-palimanan toll road km 130 and km 166. The scope of the research starts from the inventory results of studies that have been done before, inventory management policies toll road, inventory management policies rest area , rest area existing capacity analysis, analysis based on rest area user expectations, analysis of toll road management policy, analysis of management policies rest area , conclusions and recommendations. The result is that level of expediency rest area km 130 states that the benefit level is moderate and the rest area at km 166 expressed high level of expediency rest area . The average vehicle entry / min at rest area KM 130 is 1.23 vehicle / min, and the vehicle exit is as much as 1:29 vehicle / min. With an average duration of parking per vehicle for 24 minutes. The average vehicle entry / min at rest area 166 is 2 vehicles / minute, and the vehicle exit is as much as 1 vehicle / min. With an average duration of parking per vehicle for 39 minutes. Location of the rest area to another rest area along cikampek-palimanan toll road has been compliance with applicable laws, less than 50 kilometers (farthest distance is 28.4 km from the rest area rest area km 102 to km 130). Locations rest area KM 130 and 166 toward palimanan based Technical Guidelines How Siting Rest in Highway No.037 / T / BM / 1999, already exceeding the positioning or the distance from the toll gate to the facility location based fatigue resting place for driver, which is 20.3 km (rest area km 130) and 8.7 km (rest area km 166).
Kajian Preferensi Angkutan Umum di Kota Pelaihari Kabupaten Tanah Laut
Authors: Andari Tania , Widiyanti Dwi 
Published: February 2020

Angkutan umum merupakan pelayanan sarana dan prasarana transportasi yang disediakan pemerintah bagi masyarakat, sehingga dalam pelayanannya penyediaan angkutan umum perlu memperhatikan preferensi masyrakat terhadap transportasi di daerah tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan langkah awal dalam menjaring data-data pendukung yang akan digunakan dalam perencanaan angkutan umum, dimana dalam tahap awal perencanaan perlunya penentuan karekteristik angkutan umum yang tepat dan sesuai dengan keinginan masyarakat pada daerah tersebut. Merujuk akan hal tersebut peneliti mengambil judul Kajian Karekteristik Angkutan Umum Kabupaten Tanah Laut, dengan tujuan menentukan karekteristik angkutan yang tepat. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam studi ini yaitu: Bagaimana menentukan karakteristik angkutan umum yang tepat dan sesuai dengan keinginan masyarakat Kota Pelaihari Tanah Laut. Dengan maksud penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran awal mengenai angkutan umum di Kabupaten Tanah Laut, dan tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakteristik angkutan umum yang tepat untuk Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Dalam penelitian ini ketika menentukan pola pergerakan perjalanan dilakukan survei pada karekteristik pelaku perjalanan yang sesuai dengan masyarakat di Kecamatan Pelaihari. Untuk mempersempit populasi penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Slovin menurut Sugiyono, guna menghitung karekteristik angkutan dan preferensi pelaku perjalanan di Kota Pelaihari. Karena belum tersedianya angkutan umum pada Kota Pelaihari akan berpengaruh pada penataan transportasi di kota ini. Dari hasil Preferensi masyarakat, didapat masyarakat Kota Pelaihari setuju akan penyediaan pelayanan angkutan kota dengan trayek tetap dan teratur dan bersedia untuk beralih menggunakan angkutan umum tersebut.
Utilizing vertebral body autograft for anterior cervical corpectomy/fusion
Authors: Hoffman Haydn , Goulart Carlos R. , Galgano Michael A. 
Published: February 2020

Background:
There are numerous ways to reconstruct cervical vertebral bodies and achieve arthrodesis following anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACF). However, device and donor site complications abound. Here, we describe a novel technique for performing ACF using the vertebral body itself as a structural autograft.

Methods:
The anterior cervical spine was accessed and discectomies were performed rostral and caudal to the corpectomy. Five millimeter troughs were drilled on the lateral borders of the vertebral body, and it was removed en bloc. The autograft was rotated 90°, and an anterior cervical plate was selected to span the length of the graft, allowing for fixation to the adjacent vertebral bodies. The plate was secured to the graft, the graft was placed in the bony defect, and the plate was secured to the adjacent levels.

Results:
This corpectomy reconstructive technique was successfully applied in a 57-year-old female with cervical myelopathy due to a C5–C6 disc herniation with caudal migration. The C6 vertebral body was used as a structural autograft. Postoperatively, the patient experienced satisfactory improvement in her myelopathy, and the construct appeared stable 8 months later.

Conclusion:
This corpectomy reconstructive technique takes advantage of the favorable osteogenic properties of autograft, while avoiding donor site morbidity as well as the cost and complications of other devices, such as cages. Further cases are required to verify the safety, efficacy, and biomechanical stability of this technique.
Fiscal Federalism and Challenges of National Development in Nigeria
Authors: Abada Ifeanyichukwu Michael , Omeh Paul Hezekiah , Ovaga Obinna Augustine , Ugwuanyi Ikedi John 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In emerging and developmental state of Nigeria, the construct of federalism has continued to attract gamut of attentions due to its configuration and cosmetic nature. The Nigerian state since amalgamation of the 1914 and subsequent constitutional development that ushered in federalism, revenue allocations and transfers of resource control had become contending issues and debates that had propelled lingering questions on Nigerian federal practices. The witness is the persistent struggle for redrafting of revenue allocation parameters and quest for restructuring. The most worrisome is the power of government at the centre determining what constitutes revenue allocations and how it would be shared among the federating units. However, it is against this backdrop that the study appreciates the intergovernmental fiscal relations, institutions and measures aimed at controlling excesses and imbalances amongst the tiers of government in Nigeria. Methodologically, the study utilized documentary method and data were generated through the secondary sources and analyzed in content. The framework of analysis for the study was anchored on the power theory. The findings of the study had adequately revealed that components and federating units are engulfed with myriads of developmental challenges due to the nature and character of the fiscal and federal deficits. Therefore, the paper recommends the need for defined statutory role of each and culture of self reliant among the tiers of government.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA SEBAGAI MEDIASI (STUDI PADA KANTOR BKKBN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: A SOEGIHARTONO 
Published: February 2020

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><br /> Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Kantor BKKBN Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan, kompensasi finansial dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan mediasi disiplin kerja. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Kantor BKKBN Provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah 115 karyawan yang dijadikan responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh atau metode sensus. Dan metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, kompensasi finansial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap karyawan kinerja, kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja, kompensasi finansial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja, komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja, disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja. pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan mediasi disiplin kerja dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan mediasi disiplin kerja.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: kepemimpinan, kompensasi finansial, komitmen organisasi, disiplin kerja dan kinerja karyawan</p>
MENGUNGKAP STRATEGI PEMASARAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH USAHA JASA WARNET ( STUDI KASUS DI MEDIA NET CAB. CINDE SEMARANG )
Authors: Pratito S.N Dwi Widi , Ashari Saputra Ilham Yudan 
Published: February 2020

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Penelitian ini di latar belakangi dengan di zaman era modern ini dan serba instan, internet sudah merambah ke dunia bidang jasa yang disebut sebagai warnet. Pada dasarnya, warnet merupakan salah satu bentuk usaha yang dikelola oleh satu kelompok atau individu yang memberikan pelayanan berupa jasa internet oleh penggunanya. Biasanya pengguna dikenakan biaya per jam atau paket, sesuai lama penggunannya.</p><p>Penelitian ini menggunakan pemdekatan kualitatif,lokasi penelitian di warnet MEDIA NET yang terletak di Jl Cinde Barat 1 Ruko No. 2, Kelurahan Jomblang, Kecamatan Candisari, Jomblang, Candisari, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Sumber data menggunakan observasi,wawancara,dan dokumentasi.</p><p>Hasil penelitian ini adalah : produk jasa yang ditawarkan di warnet ini cukup beragam seperti paket pelajar,paket umum,dan paket malam yang sangat diminati oleh banyak kalangan. dapat promosi yang dilakukan adalah hanya menyebar brosur saja di sekolah-sekolah sekitar tempat usaha dan lampu merah di tentara pelajar. Tempat yang dipilih oleh MEDIA NET cukup strategis karena tempat yang dipilih berdekatan dengan sekolah dan pemukiman warga dan yang terpenting dekat dengan jalan raya.</p><p> </p><p>Kata Kunci : MEDIA NET, Produk,Tempat,Promosi,Harga</p>
PERAN APARAT DESA DALAM PERENCANAAN DAN PEMANFAATAN DANA DESA UNTUK PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN
Authors: Kartiko K Willyanto , Novasari Linda 
Published: February 2020

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang dialami desa terkait pengelolaan dana desa dan memberikan bimbingan pengelolaan dana desa. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Karangawen Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan utama yang timbul adalah rendahnya pengetahuan dari kepala desa terkait pengelolaan keuangan desa berdasarkan Permendagri No.113/2015. Hal itu ditambah lagi dengan belum adanya tenaga pendamping dari Kabupaten Demak untuk membantu pengelolaan dana desa. Penelitian ini mengusulkan sistem terkomputerisasi untuk pelaporan dana desa sebagai solusi. Dengan sistem yang berkomputerisasi, pelaporan dana desa akan mampu dilakukan dengan cepat dan output laporan keuangannnya juga akan lebih handal dibanding dengan pelaporan secara manual.</p><p>Kata kunci: Pelaporan keuangan, sistem informasi akuntansi, dana desa</p>
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNENCE TERHADAP VOLUNTARY DISCLOSURE (Study kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2015-2017)
Authors: Wijayani Dianing Ratna , Budiman Nita Andriyani , Mulyani Sri 
Published: February 2020

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Voluntary disclosure adalah pengungkapan yang tidak diwajibkan oleh peraturan. Manajemen bebas memilih untuk memberikan informasi akuntansi dan informasi lainnya yang dianggap relevan dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan pemakai yang tertuang dalam pengungkapan sukerela laporan tahunan perusahaan. Pengungkapan sukarela tersebut diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang lengkap dan transparan oleh pemakai laporan keuangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan asing, dewan komisaris, komite audit dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap voluntary disclosure pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI tahun 2015-2018.</p>Populasi penelitian ini adalah populasi adalah perusahaan manufaktur di BEI tahun 2015-2018, sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling diperoleh sampel sebanyak 96 perusahaan. Jenis data yang dipergunakan adalah data sekunder dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dokumentasi. Metode analisis pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda.<p>Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan institusional, ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap voluntary disclosure. Kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan asing dan komite audit berpengaruh terhadap voluntary disclosure</p><p> </p><p>Kata Kunci: <em>Corporate Governance, Voluntary Disclosur Service</em></p>
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN ( Studi Karyawan Pt.Parsintauli Karya Perkasa Rayon Boja )
Authors: Susilowati Teti , Nuswantoro Muryanto Agus 
Published: February 2020

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Java Prima Abadi di Divisi Pemasaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tentang bagaimana pengendalian internal di perusahaan dan penipuan yang terjadi di perusahaan ini.</p><p>Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, menggunakan triangulasi sumber data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan diskusi kelompok terarah, dan kecukupan. Prinsip dasar informasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 4 orang.</p><p>Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih ada beberapa masalah penipuan di perusahaan, masalah yang dihadapi oleh PT. Java Prima Abadi masih merupakan audit internal yang lemah dan ada beberapa fungsi dalam deskripsi pekerjaan pembagian tugas kepada karyawan, perlu untuk meningkatkan kontrol internal dan pengawasan untuk menghindari penipuan.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: Penipuan, Audit Internal, Pengendalian Internal</p>