bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“O desafio do dia d é colocar em prática o design thinking” – uma análise da implantação da BNCC na rede estadual de ensino do Rio Grande Do Sul
Authors: Pereira Marcus Vinicius Mayer , Traversini Clarice Salete , Mello Darlize Teixeira de 
Published: April 2020

O objetivo deste estudo consiste em analisar os documentos orientadores da Secretaria do Estado da Educação do Rio Grande do Sul (SEDUC) para a implementação da Base Nacional Curricular Comum (BNCC) na rede estadual de ensino do RS em 2018 e 2019. Para tanto o foco centra-se na proposta metodológica de ensino, o Design Thinking, discutida na formação destinada aos gestores e professores da rede estadual de ensino do Rio Grande do Sul, através do desafio do Dia D. O Design Thinking é o conjunto de ideias e insights para abordar problemas relacionados a futuras aquisições de informações, análise de conhecimento e propostas de soluções (SEDUC/RS, 2019). A proposta metodológica desse estudo realiza-se por meio de uma análise descritivo-analítica dos documentos selecionados problematizando o Design Thinking e sua estreita relação com o discurso da performatividade na educação (BALL, 2010). Na perspectiva de análise discursiva em que este artigo se insere, os textos documentais serão tomados como resultado de um processo de construção social, artefatos culturais, uma vez que produzem identidades e subjetividades docentes. A análise possibilitou encontrar os seguintes achados de pesquisa: a) a metodologia de ensino do Design Thinking tem sido assumida pelo seu caráter “inovador”, entretanto está em descompasso com as condições de trabalho dos docentes para sua apropriação e desenvolvimento nas salas de aula e b) a implementação da BNCC em articulação com o Referencial Curricular Gaúcho, utilizando o Design Thinking, tende a priorizar as narrativas-mestras da forma mercado almejando a performatividade dos estudantes e secundarizando as condições pedagógicas que fomentam a sua não aprendizagem.
Evidence for Holocene Activity on the Jiali Fault, an Active Block Boundary in the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau
Authors: Wang Hu , Li Kaijin , Chen Lichun , Chen Xingqiang , Li An 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Most active block boundary faults within the Tibetan plateau have been thought of as Holocene active, and are able to produce large earthquakes. However, it is unknown whether the Jiali fault (JLF) has been seismically active in the Holocene, which currently hampers efforts to undertake meaningful seismic hazard assessments near the southeastern part of the Tibetan plateau. In this study, it is shown that the JLF has indeed ruptured during the Holocene, as evidenced from geological, paleoseismic, and radiocarbon dating investigations. Specifically, at least two surface-rupturing paleoseismic events were revealed with ages between 2160±30  yr B.P. and 2680±30  yr B.P., and prior to 2730±30  yr B.P., respectively. Combined with previous studies on the JLF, we suggest that the fault (1) can be considered an active block boundary fault and (2) accommodates crustal deformation related to the uplift of the Tibetan plateau since the late Cenozoic.
O pós-colonial como ponto de vista, uma nota sobre Silviano Santiago
Authors: Miggiolaro Chaguri Mariana , Marmerolli Tresoldi Maria Caroline 
Published: April 2020

Este artigo argumenta sobre a novidade teórico-metodológica de Uma literatura nos trópicos, de 1978, primeira coletânea de ensaios de Silviano Santiago, observando que se trata da emergência de um ponto de vista pós-colonial para investigar a literatura. Para tanto, sustenta que a diferença como valor crítico e heurístico é afirmada por Santiago por meio do caráter relacional e violento da colonização. Para desdobrar essa hipótese de leitura, o texto promove uma análise que situa o debate sobre a diferença no interior da discussão sobre a dependência para, em seguida, discutir o estatuto teórico-metodológico do conceito de “entre-lugar”, destacando os principais aspectos do método crítico proposto pelo autor, bem como explorando algumas de suas consequências.
Um livro por vir: autobibliografia(s) de Silviano Santiago
Authors: Maciel Emílio 
Published: April 2020

Leitura de Uma literatura nos trópicos, de Silviano Santiago, esse ensaio explora as tensões entre dito e implicado na arquitetura do livro, tomando como ponto de partida, de um lado, certos ecos telescópicos ligando algumas passagens decisivas, e de outro, a invisível teia de reverberações criada por tais ecos ao longo de todo o volume. Ao mesmo tempo, ao destacar a curiosa mescla de reverência e transgressão que constitui essa prosa, traço evidente no modo como Silviano cita e exorbita autores como Antonio Candido e Jacques Derrida, procura-se demonstrar como, nesse livro fundador, a autoridade associada ao amplo e ousado escopo de sua assinatura caminha lado a lado com uma profunda e paciente atenção aos impasses e pontos cegos que perturbam, em nível molecular, todo e qualquer texto.
Convivência conflitiva
Authors: Melo Miranda Wander 
Published: April 2020

Abordagem da obra de Silviano Santiago como ficção teórica mediante a perspectiva do entre-lugar, que busca descondicionar o leitor e o escritor, torná-los aptos a intervir livremente na tradição literária, submetida à desconstrução, que se manifesta enquanto pharmacon, desvelador das estruturas de dominação presentes nas oposições remédio/veneno, bem/mal, dentro/fora, palavra/escritura. Busca-se destacar, ainda, a natureza experimental dos textos ensaísticos ou ficcionais, em constante remissão mútua e mútua significação pelo deslizamento incessante do significante intra e intertextual.
Superastro: um dispositivo de observação e reflexão teórica da performance?
Authors: Magalhães Pinto Aline 
Published: April 2020

O texto busca considerar criticamente a noção de superastro, presente no livro Uma Literatura nos Trópicos, de Silviano Santiago (1972), entendendo-a como um operador interpretativo que pode tornar possível um exercício de teorização no horizonte conceitual e fenomênico aberto pela performatividade e pelo modo temporal que a perpassa: a presença. A questão levantada é se a exuberante figura do superastro pode servir como dispositivo de observação e reflexão teórica da performance.
Propuesta de regulación de la aportación al capital social en la sociedad cooperativa española: aportación dineraria y aportación no dineraria
Authors: Lagos Rodríguez Begoña 
Published: April 2020

Este artículo pretende analizar el régimen de la aportación social al capital de una sociedad cooperativa española distinguiendo entre aportaciones dinerarias y no dinerarias. A este respecto, el legislador ha tenido en cuenta, en términos generales, la normativa propia de las sociedades capitalistas. De tal forma, en los temas relacionados con el capital social y el patrimonio nos fijaremos, básicamente, en tal normativa, si bien, existen ciertas peculiaridades derivadas de la propia caracterización jurídica de la sociedad cooperativa respecto de las sociedades de capital. El objeto perseguido con este estudio será la formulación de una necesaria, como pretendemos evidenciar a lo largo de esta exposición, propuesta de regulación de la aportación al capital social en una sociedad cooperativa.Recibido: 18 noviembre 2019Aceptado: 16 enero 2020Publicación en línea: 01 abril 2020
A propósito de la oposición formal/material: cuatro aproximaciones interdisciplinares sobre un mismo tema = On the formal/substantive opposition: four interdisciplinary approaches on the same subject
Authors: Roales Buján Oliver 
Published: April 2020

Resumen : El pensamiento cientifista moderno que pretende obtener certezas mediante la búsqueda de afirmaciones indiscutibles sobre hechos irrefutables derivados de la protocolización y estandarización de procedimientos que nos alejen del debate sobre los valores e intereses particulares, ha olvidado que la formalización que requiere el diseño de todo procedimiento aplicable a casos concretos supone siempre la incorporación de finalidades relativas a valores e intereses. Este olvido, propio del pensamiento moderno, se ha visto acompañado de otra actitud: la hiperespecialización de las disciplinas, de manera que sus consecuencias y los debates sobre las mismas en una especie de constante reinvención de la rueda se han reproducido estérilmente. Mediante un estudio interdisciplinar que pone de manifiesto las líneas comunes en debates paradigmáticos en los campos del derecho, la retórica, la lingüística, la ciencia cognitiva y la inteligencia artificial simbólica, así como la teoría política, pretendemos poner de manifiesto la incapacidad de las teorías procesualistas de satisfacer esa aspiración de certeza y neutralidad absoluta propia de las sociedades postmetafísicas en sentido habermasiano.Palabras clave: Debido proceso, debido proceso sustantivo, inteligencia artificial simbólica, filosofía política, J.Rawls, J. Habermas, C. Mouffe. Abstract :The modern scientificist thought that seeks to obtain certainty through the search for indisputable statements about irrefutable facts derived from the protocolization and standardization of procedures that take us away from the debate on particular values and interests, has forgotten that the formalization required for the design of any procedure applicable to specific cases always involves the addition of purposes related to values and interests. This oversight, typical of modern thought, has been accompanied by another attitude: the hyperspecialization of the disciplines, so that its consequences and the debates about them in a kind of constant reinvention of the wheel have been reproduced sterilely. Through an interdisciplinary study that highlights the common lines in paradigmatic debates in the fields of law, rhetoric, linguistics, cognitive science and symbolic artificial intelligence, as well as political theory, we intend to emphasize the inability of processual theories to satisfy an aspiration of absolute neutrality typical of postmetaphysical societies in the Habermasian sense. Keywords: Due process, substantive due process, symbolic artificial intelligence, political philosophy, J. Rawls, J. Habermas, C. Mouffe.
Um Afrodisíaco Potencialmente Fatal: Intoxicação por Cantaridina
Authors: Diaz Priscila , Carneiro António , Montes Vera , Alves Sara 
Published: April 2020

A cantaridina é uma toxina extraída de coleópteros, comummente conhecidos como ‘Spanish fly’. Historicamente utilizada como afrodisíaco, vesicante e abortivo. A intoxicação por este agente encontra-se amplamente descrita, tipicamente com envolvimento das mucosas gastrointestinal, com hemorragia digestiva, e genitourinária, com hematúria e lesão renal aguda. Os autores apresentam o caso de um doente do sexo masculino, com 51 anos que desenvolveu um quadro de intoxicação aguda por cantaridina, após ingestão de uma preparação (‘chá’) desta substância, com ardor na cavidade oral, diarreia, disúria, hematúria, lesão renal aguda e com um quadro neurológico atípico. A toxicidade pela cantaridina é sistémica, contudo, o envolvimento neurológico é raro. Dada ausência de um antídoto, preconiza-se a terapêutica de suporte. Este caso reforça a importância de uma anamnese detalhada, incluindo a utilização de produtos ‘naturais’ ou de ervanária (i.e. de origem não controlada), e da necessidade de alertar os doentes para a sua potencial toxicidade.
Consumption of Alcohol and Drugs in the School Population of Sao Tome and Principe
Authors: De Santiago Isabel , Ribeiro Ruy , Nicolau Leonor Bacelar , Marinho Rui Tato , Pereira-Miguel José 
Published: April 2020

Introduction: In Sao Tome and Principe there are no studies on alcohol and drug use among students, who could be potential allies in preventive interventions. The objectives of the present study are 1) to determine the frequency of alcohol and drug consumption in the school population, and 2) to identify the main characteristics associated with this behaviour.Material and Methods: We applied a biographical, demographic and socioeconomic questionnaire on the use of licit and illicit substances to a sample of 2064 students. Demographic and social characteristics are presented based on observed frequencies and comparisons between groups were made using chi-square tests. Significance was assessed at α = 0.05.Results: More than half of the students reported consumed alcohol at least once in their lifetime, and 32% consumed in the last 30 days. Older students were more likely to consume alcohol (p < 0.0001), but even in students under 16 years, 17% consumed in the last 30 days. We also found that 7% consumed one or more times per week in the last 30 days. The reasons presented for frequent consumption were different for boys (“participation in their group of friends”) and girls (“decrease anxiety”) (p = 0.005). Less than 1% of respondents admitted to having used marijuana, cocaine, crack or ecstasy.Discussion: Despite some limitations, such as self-reporting, we provide a first overview showing high consumption of alcohol by young people and the existence of illegal drugs circulating in the schools.Conclusion: It is urgent to implement preventive interventions, namely in the context of public health communication.
Translation, Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Current Opioid Misuse Measure for European Portuguese
Authors: Mendes-Morais Diogo , Jantarada Cláudia , Guimarães-Pereira Luís 
Published: April 2020

Introduction: Current practice guidelines recommend using Current Opioid Misuse Measure to screen aberrant opioid-related behaviors in chronic pain patients. Our aims were to translate, adapt and validate it to be used in Portuguese chronic pain patients.Material and Methods: Translation and cultural adaptation process followed guidelines and a model of principles for good practice. Adult chronic pain patients on opioid therapy, from one major hospital in Portugal, were invited to complete the translated version. Descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s alpha, inter-item, item-total and intra-class correlation coefficients and principal components analysis were applied.Results: Translation process was performed as planned and the validation sample was composed by 98 patients (median age = 62.5 years). Regarding internal consistency, a global Cronbach’s alpha of 0.778 was obtained and item-total correlations of all items were above 0.20 with four exceptions. An intra-class correlation coefficient of 0.90 was found between test and retest. Regarding validity, all 17 items presented a content validity index above 0.80. Six principal components were extracted and explained 66.3% of the variance.Discussion: The Portuguese version of Current Opioid Misuse Measure was properly translated, adapted and validated; showing good quality in terms of reliability and validity. This is the first instrument to screen aberrant opioid-related behaviors in Portuguese chronic pain patients. Consequently, it will aid and promote the identification of opioid misuse in these patients.Conclusion: The implementation of this questionnaire may reduce the incidence and morbimortality of opioid misuse among chronic pain patients and should improve chronic pain treatment in Portugal.
PENENTUAN PRIORITAS PENANGANAN KOMPONEN BENDUNGAN CENGKLIK DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI MENGGUNAKAN ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS
Authors: Mandani Toma , Hadiani Rr. Rintis , Ikhsan Cahyono 
Published: April 2020

<p class="Abstract">Bendungan merupakan bangunan atau infrastruktur sumber daya air yang sangat penting yang mempunyai fungsi dan manfaat untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan bagi kehidupan dan penghidupan manusia, selain memberikan manfaat yang demikian besar, perlu disadari bahwa bendungan juga mengandung potensi resiko terjadinya bencana apabila terjadi kegagalan atau keruntuhan bendungan. Perlu diketahui bahwa banyak bendungan di Indonesia mengalami kerusakan dan penurunan fungsi, kinerja dan keandalannya yang antara lain disebabkan oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Salah satu bendungan yang perlu diperhatikan karena faktor umur bendungan itu sendiri adalah Bendungan Cengklik. Bendungan Cengklik dibangun oleh Pemerintah Belanda mulai tahun 1923 dan selesai pada tahun 1931. Penilaian kondisi bendungan diperlukan untuk mengetahui tingkat keamanan bendungan dan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk kegiatan rehabilitasi bendungan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut diatas maka perlu dilakukan penilaian kinerja Bendungan Cengklik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Analytic Network Process (ANP) dengan bobot skala prioritas mengacu pada Pedoman Penilaian Kondisi Fisik Bendungan serta menggunakan software Super Decision sebagai alat bantu analisis Berdasarkan hasil penilaian ANP dengan menggunakan bantuan aplikasi Super Decision, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Bendungan Cengklik memiliki nilai B, yang berarti Bendungan Cengklik memiliki kondisi rusak ringan jika nilai kondisi 80–90% dan nilai tingkat kerusakan 10–20% dari kondisi awal bangunan.</p>
KARAKTERISTIK COOKIES TEPUNG KIMPUL TERMODIFIKASI (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TAPIOKA
Authors: Rosida Dedin Finatsiyatull , Putri Nindya Aulia , Oktafiani Maghfiroh 
Published: April 2020

Cookies are processed cakes made from wheat flour. However, currently the need for flour is mostly met with import activities, so there needs to be an effort to reduce dependence on the use of wheat flour. One of the local food resources that can be used as an alternative to flour is cocoyams flour (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) which was modified by the fermentation process using the starter Lactobacillus plantarum to improve product texture. Tapioca can also be used as a substitute for wheat flour in making cookies, while the formation of texture can be helped by the addition of margarine. This study aimed to determine the effect of the proportion of cocoyams flour: tapioca flour and the addition of margarine to the characteristics of cookies. This research used factorial completely randomized design with two factors. The first Factor is proportion of modification cocoyams flour and tapioca (50:50, 60:40, and 70:30). The second factor in the form of concentration addition of margarine (50%, 60%, 70%). The results showed that the best treatment was the proportion of modification cocoyams and tapioca flour (70:30) and the addition of 50% margarine which produced cookies with criteria of water content of 3.95%, fat content of 29.15%, crude fiber of 3.29%, fracture strength of 11.17 N, yield of 55.95%, and organoleptic test results with the number of ranks of preference level for crispness/texture of 139, aroma 110.5, color 106 and taste 133.8
Phytoremediation effect of Medicago sativa colonized by Piriformospora indica in the phenanthrene and cadmium co-contaminated soil
Authors: Li Liang , Zhu Pengyue , Wang Xiaoyang , Zhang Zhenhua 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Background: The coexistence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and heavy metals has deleterious effects on environmental quality. Few reports have studied the mechanisms of plant inoculation with Piriformospora indica to remediate PAH-metal co-contaminated soil by analyzing the chemical speciation of the contaminants. This study investigated the influence of the inoculation of Medicago sativa with P. indica to remediate soil co-contaminated with phenanthrene (a kind of PAH) and cadmium (a heavy metal) by analyzing plant growth, physiological parameters and chemical speciation in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils. Results: The presence of P. indica significantly increased plant tolerance, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, maximum quantum efficiency of PSII photochemistry and electron transport rate values in phenanthrene- and/or cadmium-contaminated soil. P. indica inoculation in M. sativa roots increased fluorescein diacetate activities in soils contaminated with phenanthrene, cadmium or both, especially in the nonrhizosphere. The presence of phenanthrene prevented the inoculated plant from accumulating cadmium to some extent, whereas the presence of cadmium did not prevent the degradation of phenanthrene in either the rhizosphere or the nonrhizosphere after P. indica colonization. Although the low bioavailability of cadmium in the rhizosphere restricted its transportation into the stem, P. indica colonization in plants effectively increased cadmium accumulation in roots in soil co-contaminated with cadmium and phenanthrene. Conclusions: In conclusion, this work provides a theoretical basis for the use of P. indica combined with M. sativa for the remediation of PAH-metal co-contaminated soil.
Machine learning reveals that Mycobacterium tuberculosis genotypes and anatomic disease site impacts drug resistance and disease transmission among patients with proven extra-pulmonary tuberculosis
Authors: Sibandze Doctor Busizwe , Magazi Beki Themba , Malinga Lesibana Anthony , Maningi Nontuthuko Excellent , Shey Bong Akee , Pasipanodya Jotam G , Mbelle Nontombi N 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Background
There is a general dearth of information on extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB). We investigated Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) drug resistance and transmission patterns in EPTB patients treated in the Tshwane metropolitan area, South Africa.
Methods
Consecutive Mtb culture-positive non-pulmonary samples from unique EPTB patients underwent mycobacterial genotyping and were assigned to phylogenetic lineages and transmission clusters based on spoligotypes. MTBDRplus assay was used to search mutations for isoniazid and rifampin resistance. Machine learning algorithms were used to identify clinically meaningful patterns in data. We computed odds ratio (OR), attributable risk (AR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI).
Results
Of the 70 isolates examined, the largest cluster comprised of 25 (36%) Mtb strains that belonged to the East Asian lineage. East Asian lineage was significantly more likely to occur within chains of transmission when compared to the Euro-American and East-African Indian lineages: OR= 10.11 (95% CI: 1.56-116). Lymphadenitis, meningitis and cutaneous TB, were significantly more likely to be associated with drug resistance: OR=12.69 (95% CI: 1.82-141.60) and AR = 0.25 (95% CI: 0.06-0.43) when compared with other EPTB sites, which suggests that poor rifampin penetration might be a contributing factor.
Conclusions
The majority of Mtb strains circulating in the Tshwane metropolis belongs to East Asian, Euro-American and East-African Indian lineages. Each of these are likely to be clustered, suggesting on-going EPTB transmission. Since 25% of the drug resistance was attributable to sanctuary EPTB sites notorious for poor rifampin penetration, we hypothesize that poor anti-tuberculosis drug dosing might have a role in the development of resistance.