bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MORAL KNOWLEDGE AND MORAL REASONING OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Zaman Sher 
Published: November 2020

goal of an educational system. However, a perception exists in Pakistan that the given first two components, i.e., information and skills, are more focused in school curriculum and instruction but morals among students are informally addressed during class teaching. Such schooling of the learners does not meet the socio-moral needs of a developing society. Resultantly there occurs a societal moral decline that Pakistani society is facing now a day. The current study has, therefore, been conducted to determine role of the given moral instructional contents in fostering moral reasoning and judgment (determining the moral justification of an action) among the secondary school students, to address the issue related research question, as whether students’ moral knowledge accounts for variations in their moral reasoning. The research data for this correlational study was collected on two variables i.e. moral knowledge and moral reasoning of the students. For the purpose, researcher developed two instruments and used for measuring the variables involved in the present research. An achievement test was developed to measure moral knowledge of the secondary school students while, a test based on moral dilemmas was constructed to assess their moral reasoning. Psychometric properties of both the tests, for validity and reliability purpose, were ensured through expert judgments. Further improvement in tests was made on the basis of students’ responses that were taken in piloting of the instruments. A sample of 600 students of the grade 9 with their age range 14-16 years participated in the study. The correlation coefficient=0.204**, n=595, p<0.05 indicates that there was small correlation between students’ moral knowledge and their moral reasoning levels.
La tematización de lo sagrado en el pensamiento contemporáneo
Authors: Gonzalo César Ignacio 
Published: November 2020

<p>El siguiente escrito se propone trabajar sobre la noción de lo sagrado de acuerdo fue considerado en el pensamiento contemporáneo, período en el que se constituye en objeto de estudio específico, lográndose distinguir bajo contornos cada vez más precisos respecto al campo de saberes y prácticas referido a lo religioso. Más concretamente, nos referiremos a tres perspectivas desde las cuáles esta noción cobra especial relevancia para el campo de la filosofía, las ciencias sociales y humanas en general. Ellas son: a) la psicología de lo sagrado de Rudolf Otto; b) la fenomenología de lo sagrado de Mircea Eliade y; c) los desarrollos provenientes desde la antropología de lo sagrado. A partir de lo señalado, se considera como objetivo central de este trabajo, el de evidenciar la problematicidad que caracteriza de modo esencial a la noción de lo sacro en lo que a todo intento de conceptualización clara y precisa refiere. En tal sentido, lo sagrado emerge como lo absolutamente otro, “lo inaprensible”, en oposición al mundo profano, donde tiene cabida la capacidad racional del ser humano.</p>De forma previa a los desarrollos considerados como cuerpo central de este trabajo, nos interesa señalar un antecedente directo en lo que a la conceptualización de lo sagrado refiere. En razón de ello, nos detendremos en el pensamiento del teólogo y filósofo alemán Friedrich Schleiermacher, quién comenzará a dar forma desde la teoría, a un marcado contraste entre dos fenómenos antaño asimilados: la religión y lo sagrado.
Microstructural characteristics and tensile properties of gas tungsten constricted arc (GTCA) welded Inconel 718 superalloy sheets for aeroengine components
Authors: Sonar Tushar , Balasubramanian Visvalingam , Malarvizhi Sudersanan , Nagar Annamalai , Venkateswaran Thiruvenkatam , Sivakumar Dhenuvakonda 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Inconel 718 is a nickel-based superalloy, typically used in high temperature aerospace applications due to its exceptional mechanical properties and weldability. However, it is susceptible to solute segregation and coarser interconnected laves phase evolution in weld metal due to the high heat input in the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process which drastically reduces the tensile properties of welded joints. It is also susceptible to HAZ microfissuring and liquation cracking issues owing to the evolution of low melting temperature eutectic film at the grain boundaries. To overcome this problem, a newly emerged novel gas tungsten constricted arc welding (GTCAW) process, principally differentiated by magnetic arc constriction and high frequency accentuation of the arc, is used to join Inconel 718 superalloy. The primary objective of this investigation is to evaluate the microstructural characteristics and tensile properties of GTCA welded Inconel 718 superalloy sheets (2 mm thick), fabricated using optimized process parameters, and compare its performance with the base metal. Results showed that GTCA welded joints exhibited 99.20 % and 73.5 % of base metal strength and ductility claiming significant advantages over the GTAW process. It is correlated to the grain refinement in the fusion zone and the evolution of finer discrete laves phase in interdendritic areas of the weld. The basic mechanism responsible for fusion zone grain refinement and corresponding influence on tensile properties of joints is also discussed in brief with regard to the mechanics of arc constriction and pulsing.
KONTROL PEMAKAIAN PERALATAN ELEKTRONIK BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER DAN ALGORITMA FUZZY MAMDANI
Authors: Danuputri Chyquitha , Hakim Lukman , Susilo Willy Stevanus , Samuel Fernando Dedi 
Published: November 2020

Excessive use of electricity had some negative impacts. In this research, the Arduino ESP32 integrated with the WiFi module, the PZEM-004T V3.0 electric current sensor to detect the electric current used, DHT22 temperature sensor to measure the temperature and humidity of the room air, BH1750 light sensor to measure the intensity of light entering the room and SPDT Relay connected between the microcontroller and the lamp. Mamdani Fuzzy Logic Algorithm which was a cryptic system as part of the intelligent system methodology applied to control automation in fans with fuzzy input variables was temperature and humidity as well as the automation of lamp usage applied fuzzy logic mamdani with fuzzy input variables were the intensity of incoming light and the time zone. Defuzzy's calculation results based on rules and have been tested on fan and lamp automation obtained 100% accuracy. Aside from being automatic, this system were also applied manual control through the Blynk application only to the function (ON / OFF) and monitored real time electricity usage in the IDR value remotely with the Internet of Things method based on Microcontroller and IOS or Android. This research could help homeowners in saving electricity.
Assessment of the Functional Capacity of the Elderly of Barangay San Fabian, Echague, Isabela
Authors: Cacayan Edmelyn B. , Asuncion Kristel May B. , Alvarado Angelito Estoesta 
Published: November 2020

Normal aging process, acute illness, worsening chronic illness, and hospitalization can contribute to a decline in the ability of the older adults to perform task necessary to live independently. One of the best way to evaluate the health status of the elderly is through functional assessment which provides data that may indicate future decline allowing the nurse and their primary care giver to intervene appropriately. This study was conducted to assess the functional capacity of the elderly living at San Fabian, Echague, Isabela. The Descriptive-Inferential design was used. A total of 107 respondents with a mean age of 70.26, majority are female (52.3%), married (62.6%), and obtained college education 29.9% and 10.3% are graduate and undergraduate respectively. 43% receives pension. Respondents and significant others were interviewed using a 3-point Likert scale. On the level of functional capacity, researcher found out that the elderly are independent in performing BADL and need assistance in performing of IADL such as ability to use phone, shopping, performing heavy domestic works, laundry, taking medication in correct time and handling of finances. Age has a negative significant relationship with their ability to perform both the BADL and IADL and there is a difference between gender and source of income and their ability to perform IADL. The study also shows a significant relationship between the respondent’s marital status and their education with their ability to do IADL.
Keywords: functional capacity; elderly; assessment
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Fisik Sediaan Sheet Mask Ekstrak Etanol 96% Ketan Putih (Oryza sativa L. var glutinosa)
Authors: Anggun Hari Kusumawati  , Iput Mamput Cahyono  
Published: November 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formulasi yang paling optimal dan untuk mengetahui hasil evaluasi fisik sediaan sheet mask ekstrak beras ketan putih. Metode pembuatan formulasi secara eksperimental menggunakan CMC Na sebagai agen penambah viskositas dengan konsentrasi F1 (0,2%); F2 (0,3%); dan F3 (0,4%). Evaluasi yang dilakukan adalah uji organoleptik,uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji kesukaan dan uji iritasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sediaan esensi berupa larutan kental dengan bau khas dan berwarna putih pucat serta homogen. Nilai pH sediaan F1 (4,92±0,01), F2 (4,95±0,01), dan F3 (4,97±0,02). Viskositas formula F1 (145,47±10,02 cPoise), F2 (180,37±3,63 cPoise), dan F3 (194,80±18,56 cPoise). Uji kesukaan terhadap 32 responden memperlihatkan bahwa kesukaan rata-rata terhadap warna esensi netral/ biasa, terhadap aroma adalah suka dan terhadap tekstur esensi adalah biasa. Pengujian iritasi terhadap 30 relawan menunjukan hasil bahwa sediaan sheet mask beras ketan putih adalah aman dengan nilai indeks iritasi yang didapat 0,004 (tidak berarti).

Kata Kunci: beras ketan putih, sheet mask, CMC Na.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI FISIK SEDIAAN MASKER SHEET (SHEET MASK) KOMBINASI VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL), ASAM ASKORBAT DAN α-TOCOPHEROL
Authors: Kusumawati Anggun Hari , Yonathan Kesya , Ridwanuloh Dadan , Widyaningrum Ike 
Published: November 2020

Kulit yang sehat dapat mencerminkan kesehatan seseorang. Menjadikan kulit sehat, bersih dan cerah merupakan idaman semua orang terutama pada wanita. Antioksidan melindungi tubuh dari kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh radikal bebas. Radikal bebas dapat menyebabkan kerusakan sel seperti mengalami kulit keriput, timbul flek hitam, dan wajah kusam. Virgin Coconut Oil mengandung asam lemak jenuh yaitu asam kaproat, asam kaprilat, asam kaprat, asam laurat (±53%), asam miristat dan tokoferol (0,5 mg/100g), dan kombinasi asam askorbat dengan α-tocopherol untuk menambah efektifitas whitening pada sheet mask. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat sheet mask dengan sifat fisik yang baik, formulasi dibuat dengan konsentrasi zat aktif yang berbeda dan dilakukan uji sifat fisik meliputi uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji iritasi. Hasil uji organoleptik dan uji homogenitas masing-masing formulasi memiliki warna putih, bau khas sakura, memiliki tekstur semi cair dan uji homogenitas dapat dikatakan homogen, hasil uji viskositas (F1) 244,4 ± 27,5 cps (F2) 242,1 ± 12,8 cps, (F3) 261,4 ± 29,6 hasil uji pH (F1) 5,81 ± 0,047 (F2) 5,39 ± 0,049 (F3) 5,28 ± 0,043 masing-masing formulasi sudah optimal sesuai dengan kriteria yang ada, dan hasil uji iritasi dari 40 panelis tidak terjadi iritasi hal ini disebabkan karena pH sediaan masih dalam rentang pH kulit yaitu 4-6.
Kata kunci: Virgin Coconut Oil, Sheet mask, α-tocopherol, Asam askorbat.
ISOLASI METABOLIT SEKUNDER FLAVONOID DARI BATANG RANDU (Ceiba pentandra L.)
Authors: Fikayuniar Lia , Abriyani Ermi , Februrohman Wahyu Nur 
Published: November 2020

Batang randu adalah pohon tropis yang tergolong ordo Malvaceae (sebelumnya Bombacaceae). Kata ‘kapuk’ digunakan untuk menyebut serat yang dihasilkan dari bijinya.Pohon ini juga dikenal sebagai Kapas Jawa atau Kapok Jawa. Selama ini batang kapuk randu hanya digunakan sebagai tanaman atau obat herbal tanpa diolah terlebih dahulu. Untuk memberikan informasi mengenai metabolit sekunder yangterkandung pada batang randuCeiba pentandra (L) Gaetrn. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan kromatografi lapis tipis yang di lanjut dengan kromatografi kolom. Analisis metabolit sekunder dengan spektrofotometri UV-Vis dengan panjang gelombang 200-600 nm. Hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada batang randu Ceiba pentandra (L) Gaetrn Mengandung senyawa flavonoid dengan jenis Flavon.
Kata Kunci: Kromatografi Lapis Tipis, Kromatografi Kolom, Batang randu, Spektofotometri UV-Vis
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI KOPI ARABIKA (Coffea arabica) YANG TUMBUH DI DAERAH GAYO DENGAN METODE DPPH
Authors: Ajhar Nasirah Maulidia , Meilani Debi 
Published: November 2020

Buah kopi termasuk buah musiman yang hanya muncul pada bulan bulan tertentu. Di daerah Gayo kopi merupakan minuman yang hampir setiap hari di konsumsi. Kopi diduga mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan sehingga mampu merendam aktivitas radikal bebas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini melakukan skrining fitokimia dan mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan dari ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika dengan metoda 2,2-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). Ekstrak biji kopi arabika di buat dengan cara perkolasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol dan ekstrak yang diperoleh di pekatkan menggunakan rotary evaporator, selanjutnya ekstrak etanol di uji kekuatan aktifitas antioksidannya dengan menggunakan metoda 2,2-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) pada panjang gelombang maksimum 516 nm, sebagai kontrol positif digunakan vitamin C. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika mengandung golongan senyawa tanin, alkaloid, saponin, flavonoid, dan steroid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika termasuk kategori sangat kuat dengan IC50 12,427 ppm dan vitamin C dengan IC50 0,273 ppm.
Kata kunci : Skrining Fitokimia, Antioksidan, Ekstrak Biji Kopi Arabika, DPPH.
Prototype Design of Rainwater Harvesting and Solar Irrigation System for Small-Scale Farm
Authors: Eeyad Arief Asri  , Saiful Iskandar Khalit  , Ahmad Zaidi Hampden  , Mohd Amrallah Mustafa  , Norhasmandy Mohd  
Published: November 2020

The current irrigation system at Taman Tanaman Dapur that used by the Faculty of Bioresources and Food Industry (FBIM) is operated manually, and the water source is directly from Syarikat Air Terengganu (SATU). The cost incurred to maintain the current system is expensive therefore, the UniSZA fund for maintenance purpose. By observing these factors, there is an opportunity to improve the irrigation system by utilising the available natural resources in the form of sun and rain, respectively, as a source of energy and water. Thus, the objectives of this project are to design and validate the prototype of rainwater harvesting and solar irrigation system for small scale farm use. By utilising the prototype, it is possible to take advantage of the available natural resources resulting in a technological advancement that optimises the energy usage producing a cost-effective, efficient irrigation system. The prototype design was carried out using a two-dimensional computer-aided design software, AutoCAD. Furthermore, the prototype development was carried out and validated with several readily-available types of equipment in the laboratory as well as equipment that could be obtained by local farmers or individuals. As a result, after going through phases of prototype creations, from the proof of concept, through mock-up testing, and pre-production, it has been well-function as designated. The value of Gross Irrigation Requirement (GIR) for this study was 308.22 mm/month while the minimum requirement of power production from the solar panel output was 0.552 kWh. More improvement can be made for further development of the prototype by integrating with other technologies such as attach it with moisture sensor and timer for the optimum condition.
Population Abundance of Insect Trapped on Different Colours of Sticky Trap in Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) Field
Authors: Salmah Mohamed  , Siti Nur Shafiqa Abdullah  , Nur Syafiqah Musa  , Norhayati Ngah  
Published: November 2020

A study was conducted to attract insects using different colours of sticky trap in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) field. Sticky trap was chosen as it is one of a method to estimate the insect population density in field as it requires a low cost and less skilled labour. Four different colours of sticky traps (i.e. red, white, blue and yellow) were used to determine the insect population abundance at the pumpkin field. All the traps were installed at the height of 100 cm at a random of 1 ha of pumpkin plot with five replicates for each colour and the insect samples were collected weekly for three months (October-December 2019). Overall, a total of 13,052 insects were collected throughout 11 weeks of sampling. The results showed that the percentage of insect population abundance recorded the highest was on week eight (15.01%) whilst the least abundance of insects trapped was on week one (2.28%). The most attractive colour to attract insects was significantly the yellow colour (44.34%) followed by blue (20.12%) and white (19.15%) whilst the lowest insect trapped was on red colour (16.40%). A total of nine insect orders recorded were; Diptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Orthoptera, Blattodea, Isoptera and others. Diptera was the most abundant of insect’s order trapped in the yellow trap with 3427 individuals and followed by Hemiptera order (1022 individuals). Whilst the Isoptera order was the least number of insects caught on a red colour trap with only one individual. In conclusion, our findings showed that the yellow sticky trap colour is the most attractive to attract insects of C. moschata compared to other colours. Therefore, this study could provide essential knowledge that may be useful for the future ecological survey of insects of C. moschata.
Physics and Engineering - Unlocking Doors in Medicine Together
Authors: Nikolova Mariana , Kostianev Stefan , Sarafian-Ozanian Victoria , Marinov Blagoi , Vitcheva Dyliana 
Published: November 2020

Invited Talks&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;7
-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Biomedical Engineering&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;11-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Biophysics in Biology and Medicine&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;12-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Education Training and Professional Development&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;16-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Information Systems and Databases in Healthcare and Medicine&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;17-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Medical Physics&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;18-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Modelling and Simulation&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;21&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;New Technologies in Medicine and Safety&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;24-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Physical Factors&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;26-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Qaulity Assurance and Quality Control&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;28-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Radiation Protection and Safety&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;30-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Radiation Therapy&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;67
Un roman d’enquête(s)
Authors: Massol Chantal 
Published: November 2020

La littérature contemporaine a vu s’ouvrir, comme l’ont montré des travaux récents, un « nouvel âge de l’enquête » (L. Demanze) : elle retrouve, au moment où elle redéfinit son rôle et ses frontières et où elle renoue avec les champs du savoir, une passion investigatrice qui avait marqué le xix e siècle. C’est surtout, au premier abord, à la deuxième moitié de ce siècle que cette littérature d’enquête actuelle emprunte ses modèles. Cet article s’interroge dès lors sur ce qu’il reste, dans le vaste mouvement d’essor qu’elle connaît, du modèle inquisitorial qui s’était constitué dans la première moitié du siècle, et principalement à travers le roman balzacien. Il dégage, donc, quelques grands traits du roman d’enquête qui s’élabore dans l’œuvre de Balzac. Puis, à travers quelques exemples (ceux de W. G. Sebald, de P. Modiano et de D. Blonde), il s’efforce de montrer de quelles manières, et à quelles fins, la fiction contemporaine utilise ce modèle de saisie du réel issu d’un régime de savoir d’un autre siècle.
Balzac en précurseur de la sociologie analytique
Authors: Heinich Nathalie 
Published: November 2020

Si Balzac fut un précurseur de la sociologie, c’est sous la forme particulière de la sociologie dite « analytique », triplement héritée de Max Weber par la dimension compréhensive plutôt qu’explicative, par la neutralité à l’égard de l’objet, et par la méthode idéal-typique. C’est à la lumière de ce dernier point que sont interprétés quelques-uns des plus grands personnages de Balzac, comme autant d’idéal-types : Frenhofer en artiste romantique, Louis Lambert en savant génial, Lucien Chardon-de Rubempré en poète aristocratisé, Lucien de Rubempré en dandy, Lucien Chardon en poète raté, Camille Maupin en femme-auteur, Joseph Bridau en créateur mal-aimé. Ainsi, Balzac apparaît comme un pionnier de la sociologie compréhensive des représentations.
À la rencontre du geste relationnel : psychosomatique de l’identité
Authors: Gauthier Jean-Marie 
Published: November 2020

Penser le corps en psychologie clinique reste une difficulté majeure. La difficulté est liée à une question de méthode : pour penser le corps, il faut tout d’abord le rencontrer et pour y parvenir il faut l’ observer dans ses manifestations et interactions.
Le réel c’est le mal
Authors: Freiman Bernard 
Published: November 2020

À travers ce titre un peu provocateur et d’inspiration romantique, l’ambition de cet article est d’étudier les multiples rapports de Nerval au réel, en premier lieu la recherche d’une identité problématique, oscillant entre constamment entre le mythe et le néant, dans deux écrits : un texte non littéraire et non destiné à la publication : « la généalogie fantastique » et un célèbre poème nervalien El Desdichado , en second lieu dans le chapitre inaugural de Sylvie , intitulé « Nuit perdue » dans lequel Nerval représente sa vision de la « réalité quotidienne » comme une chute et une dimension insupportable. Ces trois études nous révèlent à la fois les sources profondes de la folie nervalienne et de sa création qu’elle soit littéraire ou non. Nous nous attarderons tout particulièrement sur les processus d’identification nervaliens, le travail de décomposition des mots et la façon dont le narrateur ou le poète se représente lui-même ainsi que ses relations à autrui. La recherche d’identité et la création sont ici étroitement mêlées.
Anorexie : le temps suspendu…
Authors: Quelin Régine 
Published: November 2020

Dans l’anorexie, tout est paradoxe : les contraires se côtoient et se succèdent sans logique, le temps et l’espace introduisant un sentiment d’étrangeté, tout à la fois inquiétant et merveilleux. Un monde sans limites entre réel et imaginaire, où le tout rejoint le rien et le plein, le vide, avec au centre, cette temporalité si particulière à l’anorexie, qui, tout à la fois, les anéantit et les constitue. Un temps indéfini, sans limites, totalement déconnecté du passé et de l’avenir : un temps suspendu .