bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
İki Kamp Arasında: Bir Durumsal-Heterotopi olarak Göç Deneyimi
Authors: Karababa Pinar 
Published: October 2020

COVID-19’un dünya çapında yaygınlaşmasıyla birlikte ortak mağduriyet hissinin kapsamadığı temel ihtiyaç sorunlarına bakıldığında küreselleşmenin yarattığı yeni bir görünmezlik tanımı ile yüzleşiriz. Yeni görünmezlik ilkeleri makale kapsamında pandemi sürecinin açığa çıkardığı fakat kökleri küreselleşmenin ilk etaplarıyla birlikte ortaya konulan bir mülksüzleşme ve hak ve hizmetlere erişim zeminini kaybetme hattı üzerinden okunur. Buna göre tarihsel gelişimiyle beraber ele alınan bu durum yeni ve normalleşme sürecindeki bir olağanüstü hâldir. Bu hal içinde yapılan yeni kırılganlık tanımları eskiden yoğunluklu olarak sığınmacılar, kimliksiz kişiler, kayıtdışı sektörde çalışan göçmen işçiler gibi gruplar için tanımlanan hassasiyet durumlarını geçersiz kılmıştır. Bu gruplar pandemi sürecinin sağlık erişimi için talep ettiği sistemde görünür olma gerekliliğine sahip olmadıkları için, pandemi kaynaklı ekonomi ve temel kaynaklara erişim sorunlarından dolayı yaşam hakkının öteki ucunda yer almaya başlamışlardır. Makale bu süreci kamp teması üzerinden, kamp usullerinin yaygınlaşarak yeni kırılganlıklar tanımlaması ve sınırları genişlemeye açık mekânsallığının yanı sıra bir hâle dönüşmesi ile ilişkili olarak inceler.
ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH
Between Two Camps: The Experience of Migration as a State of Heterotopia
When the focus is shifted from the sense of suffering together under the impact of COVID-19 to the problems of accessing to the basic needs uncovered by present health measures, it becomes possible to face a new definition of invisibility created by globalization. The new principles of invisibility are analyzed in this article over the route of dispossession and loss of access to the basic rights and services appearing with the rise of globalization. According to this reading the historical development of the very situation brings a new and settling state of emergency. The new definition of vulnerability excludes the former need holders such as asylum seekers, unregistered people, migrant workers in the informal sector since they are not visible to the health system. The article analyzes this content over the leitmotiv of camp which is discussed to be rather a state than being a spatial unit with vague borders.
Dyslipidemia in End Stage Renal Disease: A Study on Dialysis Patients in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Bangladesh
Authors: Feroz Salahuddin , Hossain Shah Md Zakir , Islam Rafi Nazrul , Kaiser Amir Mohammad , Mozaffor Miliva , Rahman Md Mustafizur , Selim Md Shahidul Islam 
Published: October 2020

Background: Dyslipidemia contributes to the high cardiovascular risk in end stage renal disease (ESRD) or in dialysis patients; however, it remains an underestimated problem.
Objective: To see the extent of dyslipidemia in patients of end stage renal disease i.e. chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5 who underwent hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis procedure.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2016 to March 2018 Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) on 55 CKD (stage 5) patients where 31 in hemodialysis (HD) (group A) and 24 in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) (group B). Serum lipid profile was estimated in both groups by using the standard laboratory technique.
Results: Dialysis adequacy (Kt/V) was found 1.46 for HD patients (group A) and 1.81 for CAPD patients (group B).All serum lipids were higher in amount in CAPD patients than HD patients-total cholesterol (222.3±24.2 mg/dl vs. 198.9±28.4 mg/dl; p<0.05), triglycerides (179.6±24.7 mg/dl vs. 176.6±24.4 mg/dl; p<0.05), HDL cholesterol (40.8±3.90 mg/dl vs. 38.5±4.95 mg/dl; p>0.05) and LDL cholesterol (145.5±22.1 mg/dl vs. 123.2±26.5 mg/dl; p<0.05). Besides, dyslipidemia was more evident in CAPD patients than HD patients, as per raised serum total cholesterol (83.33% vs. 70.97%), raised triglycerides (95.83% vs. 83.87%), raised LDL (100% vs. 77.42%) and lowering of HDL cholesterol (87.5% vs. 80.65%) were found more in group B in comparison to group A.
Conclusion: Dyslipidemic risk factors are highly evident in dialysis patients and the extent of dyslipidemia is observed more in CAPD than HD patients.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 113-117
Pattern of Injuries, Its Consequences and Concepts of Injury Prevention in a Rural Community in Bangladesh
Authors: Biswas Sailendra Nath , Hussain Rubaiyat Farzana , Happy Taslima Akber , Hasan Mohd Raisul , Hassan Mahaidhe , Haque Md Mahmudul 
Published: October 2020

Background : An epidemiological transition occurs during the turn of the 21 st century. Non- communicable diseasespredominate over the communicable diseases along with the global economic development. Among the non-communicable diseases, injuries and accidents become a major concern.
Objectives: To identify the pattern of injuries prevailing in a rural community in Sirajganj district during 1st November 2015 to 31st January 2016,
Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted among the people living in the rural area near to Shahjadpur Upazila Health Complex of Sirajganj. A total of 442 respondents were interviewed face-toface using a semi-structured questionnaire. Convenience sampling technique was adopted. Collected data were cleaned and analyzed with SPSS software (version 20.0).
Results: There were 204 cases of injuries. Fall, cut injury, road traffic accident (RTA) and burn constituted 30.4%,30.4%,15.2% and 12.3% of the injuries respectively. Among the injured cases, 73 went to any health facility to seek treatment. Majority (53.4%) of the injured cases faced loss of activity with hand, 13.2% developed loss of mobility. Among the 73 injured persons who went to any healthcare facility for obtaining treatment, 2.7% expired, 4.1% lives with disability, 15.1% had temporary disability and 78.1% recovered. Nearly half (43%) of the respondents mentioned that they did not have idea about injury prevention.
Conclusion: This study reiterates the need to spread the knowledge of pattern of injuries and its prevention through available evidence based strategies and multiple dissemination channels in rural areas.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 118-123
Symptomatic Outcome of CTDa In Multiple Myeloma Patients
Authors: Chowdhury Zulfia Zinat , Ali Mohammad , Islam AKM Mynul , Haque Salina , Bahar Tamanna , Kabir Amin Lutful 
Published: October 2020

Background: Multiple Myeloma (MM) represents approximately 15% of all hematological malignancies. Despite the use of high-dose chemotherapy followed by stem cell rescue MM remains incurable at present. The goal is to control the disease as much as possible, providing the best quality of life to patients for the longest duration. Currently, CTDa (attenuated Cyclophosphamide, Thalidomide, Dexamethasone) is the best option of treatment as it is cost-effective, with no need for hospitalization with a good response.
Objective: To find out the symptomatic responses and toxicities of CTDa in Multiple Myeloma patients.
Materials and Methods: 25 patients of newly diagnosed MM patients were treated in the Haematology Department, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) from July 2016 to July 2017. The mean age of the patients was 54 years, Male female ratio was 1.5:1 and most of the patients were farmers. After induction of 4 to 6 cycles of CTDa all patients were followed up at 6th and 12th weeks. At follow up we evaluated improvement of weakness, bone pain, Hb%, ESR, monoclonal protein, ß2microglobulin, bone marrow plasma cells and serum calcium and albumin level. Adverse effects, such as peripheral neuropathy, thromboembolic events, hyperglycemia, constipation, rash, and somnolence were also assessed.
Results: Among 25 patients, complete response achieved only 13 patients (52%), where 20% and 16% of patients belonged to partial or no response respectively. The death occurred in 2 cases (12%).
Conclusion: CTDa is a gentle approach to treat an especially frail group of patients, since virtually all patients ultimately relapse.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 124-128
Vesico-Vaginal Fistula Repair Through Abdominal Approach
Authors: Asad Hafiz Al , Yazdani Asif , Chowdhury Zulfia Zinat , Hussain Muhammad Faruk , Hossaion AKM Shahadat , Rahman Md Mostafizur , Islam Md Ashraful 
Published: October 2020

Background: Vesico-Vaginal Fistula (VVF) is a major cause for concern in many developing countries with significant morbidity. Among the different techniques abdominal approach of VVF repair is important one.
Objective: To find out the outcome of VVF repair by abdominal approach.
Materials and Methods: It is a prospective study. Twenty-three patients with VVF were operated with abdominal approach from the period of January 2016 to January 2019. Age of patients, co-morbidities, cause, size and location of VVF were evaluated. Then abdominal approach of VVF repair was done. Operative time and need of blood transfusion were encountered. Post operative (POD) urine leakage, wound infection or other complications were enlisted. Patients were discharged with keeping urethral catheter for 14 days. Follow up was done after 1 and 3 month and in each follow up history and physical examination was done. All collected data were evaluated.
Results: Mean age of the patient was 40 years. Among the 23 patients 12 (52%) patients had history of total abdominal hysterectomy, 9 had history of caesarian section and 2 cases had history of pelvic surgery. VVF repair was done at least 12 weeks after its occurrence. Operative time ranged from 90 minutes to 150 minutes. In the immediate POD no obvious complications were noted except one patient developed wound infection on 7th POD. Follow-up done as per schedule and no recurrence of VVF noted.
Conclusion: VVF repair through abdominal approach is a feasible, safe and effective technique if performed meticulously.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 129-132
Fetal Outcome In Early Termination of Pregnancy For Severe Pre Eclampsia
Authors: Sultana Mst Atia , Sultana Ferdausi , Khatun Rahena , Nigger Mst Nasrin 
Published: October 2020

Background: Pre-eclampsia is one of the major causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Fetal and maternal outcomes are directly related to the duration of gestational age and severity of preeclampsia.
Objective: To evaluate the fetal outcome in patients having severe pre-eclampsia following early delivery.
Materials and Methods: In this observational study, a total of 100 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia were divided into two groups: Group A- delivery were done <48 hours after admission and Group Bdelivery were done >48 hours after admission. Antenatal corticosteroid were given in both groups when gestational age >28 weeks and <37 weeks. Data were recorded in a pre-designed questionnaire and analyzed by computer based software SPSS windows version 25 and results were presented in tabulated form. Statistical significance was defined as p-value <0.05 and the chi-Square test were done.
Results: Out of 100 severe preeclamptic women, 66 were in group-A and 34 were in group-B. Most of the study subjects were in 20-30 years age group, The mean gestational age were 36.00± 2.456 weeks and 33.44± 2.699 weeks respectively (p<0.001). Antenatal Corticosteroid was more used in group-B (88.24%) than group-A (30.30%) which was statistically significant (p<0.001). The neonatal outcome of the study subjects where all the parameters were non-significant except IUFD and Early neonatal death that were more in group-B than group-A. IUFD (p<0.001) and Early neonatal death (p=0.011).
Conclusion: The neonatal complications were less with early termination of pregnancy in severe pre-eclampsia patients.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 137-140
Distal Transradial Access For Percutaneous Coronary Intervention And Coronary Angiography : Advances In Interventional Cardiology
Authors: Tamal SM Taslim Yusuf , Huang Steven , Islam Md Saiful , Ali SK Yunus 
Published: October 2020

Since its' introduction in 2017, Distal Transradial Access (dTRA) has shown it's advantages over conventional Transradial Approach in terms of risk with Radial Artery Occlusion (RAO) and with the comfort level for both the patient and operator. A large number of patients requiring subsequent intervention gets much benefit with this new technique of Radial Artery (RA) preservation, as it is a refinement of the conventional approach. On the other hand, the most challenging part it has is the supreme level of expertise for a successful puncture for the advancement with the procedure. Still, this new technique has been obtained by the Interventionists world wide with the simultaneous study on it to make the distal transradial access as a default access site for routine Coronary Angiography (CAG) and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). For evaluation with the real world feasibility and safety along with the comfort for both the operator and patient, this study has been conducted.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 154-157
A 26-Year-Old Man With A Mediastinal Mass
Authors: Ahsan Mahbub , Rahman Md Lutfar , Islam ASM Shariful , Munshi Prokash Chandra 
Published: October 2020

Mediastinal tumors are slow growing tumors of rare entity. They usually affect middle aged people ranging from 30-50 years. When they grow, may compress surrounding structures and produce symptoms such as cough, chest pain, chest tightness and respiratory distress. The most common anterior mediastinal masses are thymoma and lymphoma. Posterior mediastinal tumors are mainly neuroendocrine tumors. Diagnosis depends upon proper clinical history, X-ray chest, CT scan and if necessary CT guided FNAC. Sometimes hormonal tests such as -hCG and AFP may be needed for Germ cell tumors. Treatment is usually by wide surgical excision and biopsy followed by chemo or radiotherapy. Hodgkin's and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma are usually treated by chemotherapy. For proper management, widespread suspicion and diagnostic facilities should be available before the start of treatment.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-3, October 2020, Page 161-163
Perkembangan Ekstrakurikuler Pencak Silat Siswa SMA Negeri Kabupaten Lebong
Authors: Rahmadani Pitri , Pujianto Dian , Sihombing Santun 
Published: October 2020

The studyaims to find out how the development of pencak silat extracuricular activities at Lebong Regency High School and the factor that influencer student achievemrnt. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were 64 high school pencak silat extracurricular athletes in Lebong Regency, then collecting research data using questionnaire and interview techniques. Analysis of the data used in this research is data reduction, display, and conclucing drawing. The results of this study showed that the pencak silat extracurricular human resousrces in Lebong Regency were 27% in the poor category, 24%in the poor infrastructure, 33% in the funding management, in the training method and program 23% in the inadequate category. Thus it can be concluded that the development of pencak silat extracurricular activities in the Lebong Regency High School is in the inadequate category.
Motivasi dan Sarana Prasarana Latihan Atlet Provinsi Bengkulu Menuju Pon XX Papua
Authors: Nilasari Desti Dui , Syafrial Syafrial , Illahi Bogy Restu 
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research was to find out how to Motivate and Training Facilities of Bengkulu Province Athletes for PON XX Papua. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study was all Bengkulu Province sports branches for PON XX Papua with 83 athletes and 16 trainers. The instruments and data collection techniques that i used in this study was questionnaire and member check. The data analysis technique that i used was descriptive analysis with a percentage. The result of this research declared that athlete training motivation is 85,40 % with the very well category and facilties-infrastructure training atlhete 1 branch of rock climbing was 6,25% with the very well category 9 branch of volley ball, badminton, tennis, silat, boxing, wrestling, karate, diving PABBSI is 56,25% with good category and 6 branch football, muay thai, kempo, Athletic, swimming, and biliard is 37,5 % with the medium category based on result of this research can be concluded that motivation atlhete with very well category and facilities-infrasturcture with good category.
Affetmenin Gücü: Affetme İkliminin Öğrenme Odaklılık, Yardım Davranışı ve İşgören Mutluluğu Üzerindeki Etkileri
Authors: GÜRLEK Mert , ERBAŞ Emre , YEŞİLTAŞ Murat 
Published: October 2020

Bu
araştırma, affetme ikliminin işgören mutluluğu, öğrenme odaklılık ve yardım
davranışı üzerindeki etkilerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma
hipotezleri yapısal eşitlik modellemesi yardımıyla test edilmiştir. Araştırmada
kullanılan veriler otel işgörenlerinden (N=399) elde edilmiştir. Bulgular temel
olarak, affetme ikliminin işgören mutluluğu, öğrenme odaklılık ve yardım
davranışı üzerinde olumlu ve anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.
Bununla beraber, araştırmada affetme ikliminin öğrenme odaklılık ve yardım
davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde işgören mutluluğunun aracılık rolü tespit
edilmiştir. Bu bulguya göre, affetme iklimi işgören mutluluğu oluşturmak
suretiyle öğrenme odaklılığı ve yardım davranışını artırmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, affetme ikliminin
sonuçları hakkında yeterli ampirik kanıt olmadığı dikkate alındığında, bu
araştırmanın alanyazına katkı sağladığını söylemek mümkündür.
Misiones y catequesis en el Perú del XVI: fray Luis Jerónimo de Oré (1554-1630), el Symbolo catholico indiano y el Rituale seu manuale peruanum
Authors: Miranda Larco Giuliana 
Published: October 2020

Por su crianza hispana y su acceso tanto a dicha cultura como a la andina durante los siglos XVI y XVII, un grupo de religiosos criollos ubicados en los Andes peruanos enriqueció a la Iglesia con su peculiar forma de comprender ambos componentes iniciales de la nueva realidad peruana en gestación. En este artículo reflexionaremos sobre la evangelización y la catequesis en los Andes peruanos a partir del caso de uno de los eclesiásticos criollos más importantes del Perú. En la transición del siglo XVI al XVII del virreinato peruano se desarrollaron importantes componentes de la evangelización andina, y fray Luis Jerónimo de Oré, uno de los primeros obispos criollos de América Latina, fue uno sus agentes.
Recuperando el altiplano para la fe: el Colegio Apostólico de Arequipa y su labor misionera en Puno en el siglo XIX
Authors: Espinoza de la Borda Álvaro 
Published: October 2020

El establecimiento en 1869 de un colegio apostólico de Propaganda Fide en Arequipa, en el convento de recolección de San Jenaro, marca el inicio de una intensa campaña de evangelización por medio de las misiones populares, desarrolladas por misioneros franciscanos. Esta acción misionera —que se prolongó durante varias décadas— significó la recuperación de extensas zonas andinas para la fe católica gracias al trabajo de religiosos y hermandades de terciarios que contrarrestaron a las logias masónicas y demás grupos opuestos a la Iglesia. El altiplano fue el escenario de la acción de los misioneros que por décadas —a lomo de bestia o en ferrocarril— recorrieron un extenso territorio llevando el mensaje evangélico.
Teatralidad del arte barroco andino
Authors: Grupp Catello Franz 
Published: October 2020

El poeta español Calderón de la Barca es uno de los autores que mejor ha representado el sentimiento de la vida humana durante el período barroco. En su obra El gran teatro del mundo, estrenada en 1645, Calderón colocó al hombre actuando en un gran escenario ante Dios Padre y toda su corte celestial; la obra que el hombre interpretaba era su propia vida, y el escenario para esta representación era el mundo. Esta metáfora del teatro del mundo trascenderá toda la época.
La cristianización del indígena peruano
Authors: Marzal Manuel 
Published: October 2020

Presento en estas páginas los puntos más importantes de la cristianización del indígena peruano. Me limito a la tarea evangelizadora durante el siglo XVI, y solo en algunos puntos —como el de la lucha contra la idolatría— me extiendo hasta bien entrado el siglo XVII. Por cristianización entiendo la recepción del bautismo y de una serie de valores, ritos y normas que pueden considerarse cristianos.
Una aproximación filosófica a la relación entre naturaleza y cultura en el contexto de los estudios andinos
Authors: Lego Pablo 
Published: October 2020

El siguiente artículo tiene la intención de poner en evidencia, a modo de reflexión, las constantes filosóficas que podemos encontrar en los estudios sociales y andinos. Gilson sostiene en su obra Las constantes filosóficas que todas las posiciones filosóficas se pueden resumir en dos grandes corrientes, las que serían, a nuestro entender, el inmanentismo y el realismo filosófico. En ese sentido pondremos de manifiesto cómo se expresan ambas posiciones en los estudios sociales, y señalaremos algunos temas centrales para dicha reflexión; al mismo tiempo, pondremos en evidencia la necesidad de un fundamento filosófico realista para llevar a adelante los estudios andinos. Para lograr este cometido hemos tenido en cuenta las publicaciones que se han llevado a cabo en estas últimas décadas en la revista Allpanchis Phuturinqa.
Presentación: Devoción popular en los Andes: facticidad y hermenéutica
Authors: Allpanchis Revista 
Published: October 2020

El tiempo y espacio andinos están evidentemente marcados por la devoción popular cristiana. El calendario ritual del hombre del Ande está constituido por fiestas cristianas que dan sentido religioso a sus acciones cotidianas vinculadas a la vida agraria o pecuaria. Las iglesias, construidas en los lugares más recónditos, continúan siendo un espacio separado y dedicado al culto sagrado, y el poblador continúa reconociendo como altamente significativos los momentos más relevantes de la vida cristiana: el bautismo, la primera comunión, el matrimonio. Sin duda, una de las particularidades del hombre andino es su sensibilidad frente a la religión: se muestra frecuentemente anhelante de esperanza, expectante de bendición, ávido de reconciliación o deseoso del espíritu de acción de gracias con las procesiones, peregrinaciones o rituales católicos tradicionales. Tiempo y espacio para pedir, dar gracias, arrepentirse, expiar pecados, reconciliarse con el Creador.
Espacio y ritualidad en lima en el siglo XVIII: una fiesta religiosa Barroca en la alameda de los Descalzos
Authors: Negro Tua Sandra 
Published: October 2020

Este estudio descubre los orígenes de una popular fiesta religiosa de reparación por una profanación eucarística, celebrada anualmente hasta el día de hoy, y revela las particularidades de la devoción pública en los diversos estratos sociales de la Lima del siglo XVIII.
La fórmula para el sacramento de la comunión en lengua mochica
Authors: Salas García José Antonio 
Published: October 2020

El presente artículo tiene por objeto traducir del mochica al castellano la fórmula utilizada para administrar el sacramento de la comunión. Como acontece con otros textos mochicas que hemos tenido ocasión de interpretar (Salas García 2008), los resultados de la traducción nos muestran textos que no son exactamente iguales en su contenido a las versiones de estas oraciones en castellano.
Reflexiones teológicas en torno al compadrazgo
Authors: Sánchez-Arjona Rodrigo 
Published: October 2020

En las reuniones anuales del I. P. A. hemos hablado con frecuencia sobre el compadrazgo extendido entre nuestros campesinos por todas partes; algunos lo alaban, la mayoría desearía verlo extinguido de una vez, pues ven en él una manera más de explotación social.