bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN GEJALA INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA
Authors: Reggyanti Medina , Sitanggang Tantri Wenny 
Published: July 2020

Insomnia adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang mengalami kesulitan tidur, terutama tidur malam hari. Insomnia sering terjadi pada Lansia akibat penurunan jumlah neuron. Di dunia diperkirakan 40-50% orang menderita insomnia, salah satu cara untuk mengatasinya adalah dengan terapi musik klasik.Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas pemberian terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan gejala insomnia pada Lansia di Posbindu Dahlia dan Karang Mekar Puskesmas Pisangan tahun 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi Eksperiment dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 responden dibagi ke dalam 2 kelompok, yaitu 30 responden kelompok kontrol dan 30 responden kelompok intervensi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen pengukuran insomnia yang berupa kuesioner Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Data dianalisa menggunakan uji wilcoxon test.Hasil dari analisa univariat menunjukkan bahwa usia kelompok kontrol adalah 60-74 (86,7%), 75-90 (13,3%), sedangkan usia kelompok intervensi adalah 60-74 (83,3%), 75-90 (16,7%) dan jenis kelamin kelompok kontrol adalah 6,7% laki-laki, 93,3% perempuan dan kelompok intervensi adalah 20% laki-laki, 80% perempuan. Hasil dari analisa bivariat uji wilcoxon test, pretest pada kedua kelompok ɑ > 0.05 dan posttest pada kedua kelompok ɑ <0,05. Terapi musik klasik dibutuhkan untuk menurunkan gejala insomnia pada Lansia.Kata kunci : Lansia, Insomnia, Terapi music ABSTRACT Insomnia is a condition where a person has difficulty falling asleep, especially at night. Insomnia often occurs in the elderly due to a decrease in the number of neurons. It is estimated there are 40-50% of people around the world suffering from insomnia, one way to overcome it is to do classical music therapy. Research aims to determine the effectiveness of classical music therapy to decreased symptoms of insomnia in elderly in Posbindu Dahlia and Karang Mekar Puskesmas Pisangan in 2017. This research uses Quasi Experiment using purposive sampling. Sample in this research there are 60 respondents divide into 2 groups, 30 in the experiment group and 30 in the control group, Data collection using measuing instruments insomnia in the form of Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) questionnaires. Data were analized using wixolcom test. The result of the univariate analysis showed that the age of the control group is 60-74(86,7%), 75-90(13,3%), experiment group 60-74 (83,3%), 75-90(16,7%) and gender of control group is6,7% man, 93,3% woman while in the experiment group is 20% man and 80% woman. The result of bivariat wilcoxon test, pretest in both group ɑ > 0.05 and the posttest ɑ < 0,05. Classical music therapy is needed to reduce symptoms of insomnia in the elderly. Ederly should learn more about how to cope with insomnia with classical music therapyKeywoard : Elderly, Insomnia, Music Therapy
LITERATURE REVIEW: TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP DALAM PELAKSANAAN KREDENSIAL OLEH KOMITE KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Afroni Rori , Santoso Agus 
Published: July 2020

Semakin berkembangnya tuntutan kebutuhan masyarakat, maka kualitas dan profesionalitas perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan harus dipertahankan, hal ini karena jumlah dari tenaga keperawatan menempati posisi terbanyak, pada akhir tahun 2016 sudah mencapai 49% dari total tenaga yang bekerja di layanan kesehatan. Komite keperawatan merupakan bagian struktur rumah sakit yang berfungsi dalam menjaga kualitas pelayanan keperawatan dengan melakukan kredensial. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan kredensial yang dilakukan komite keperawatan dengan model Transformational leadershipMetode artikel ini menggunakan metode literature review yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan transformational leadership dalam upaya pelaksanaan kredensial yang dilakukan oleh komite keperawatan, literature yang digunakan adalah jurnal yang dipublikasikan dari data base science direct dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2018.Hasil literature review yang dilakukan menunjukkan transformational leadership dalam pelaksanaan kredensial oleh komite keperawatan dengan perencanaan strategis, advokasi, pengaruh, visibilitas, serta aksesibilitas dan komunikasi. Memotivasi anggota untuk mencapai sesuatu yang lebih baik merupakan inti dari model kepemimpinan ini serta dapat mengembangkan kreatifitas dan beradaptasi memenuhi tuntutan masa depan. Transformational leadership dapat meningkatkan peran dari komite keperawatan dalam melaksanakan proses kredensialKata Kunci: Transformational leadership, komite keperawatan dan kredensial ABSTRACTThe growing demands of the community needs, the quality, and professionalism of nurses in providing nursing services must be maintained, this is because the number of nursing staff occupies the highest position, at the end of 2016 it has reached 49% of the total workforce in health services. The nursing committee is part of the hospital structure that functions in maintaining the quality of nursing services by carrying out credentials. Purpose: to determine the implementation of credentials carried out by the nursing committee with Transformational leadership model.Method this article uses the literature review method that aims to find out the use of Transformational leadership in the effort to implement credentials carried out by the nursing committee, the literature used is a journal published from ScienceDirect database from 2011 to 2018.Results The literature review conducted shows transformational leadership in credential implementation by the nursing committee with strategic planning, advocacy, influence, visibility, and accessibility and communication. Motivating members to achieve something better is at the core of this leadership model and can develop creativity and adapt to meet future demands. Conclusion: Transformational leadership can enhance the role of the nursing committee in carrying out the credential process.Keywords: Transformational leadership, Nursing committee and credentials
Multiband Polarimetric Imaging of HR 4796A with the Gemini Planet Imager
Authors: Arriaga Pauline , Fitzgerald Michael P. , Duchêne Gaspard , Kalas Paul , Millar-Blanchaer Maxwell A. , Perrin Marshall D. , Chen Christine H. , Mazoyer Johan , Ammons Mark , Bailey Vanessa P. , Barman Trafis S. , Bulger Joanna , Chilcote Jeffrey K. , Cotten Tara , De Rosa Robert J. , Doyon Rene , Esposito Thomas M. , Follette Katherine B. , Gerard Benjamin L. , Goodsell Stephen , Graham James R. , Greenbaum Alexandra Z. , Hibon Pascale , Hom Justin , Hung Li-Wei , Ingraham Patrick , Konopacky Quinn M. , Macintosh Bruce A. , Maire Jérôme , Marchis Franck , Marley Mark S. , Marois Christian , Metchev Stanimir , Nielsen Eric L. , Oppenheimer Rebecca , Palmer David W. , Patience Jenny , Poyneer Lisa A. , Pueyo Laurent , Rajan Abhijith , Rameau Julien , Rantakyrö Fredrik T. , Ruffio Jean-Baptiste , Savransky Dmitry , Schneider Adam C. , Sivaramakrishnan Anand , Song Inseok , Soummer Remi , Thomas Sandrine , Wang Jason J. , Ward-Duong Kimberly , Wolff Schuyler G. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
HR4796A hosts a well-studied debris disk with a long history due to its high fractional luminosity and favorable inclination, which facilitate both unresolved and resolved observations. We present new J- and K
1-band images of the resolved debris disk HR4796A taken in the polarimetric mode of the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI). The polarized intensity features a strongly forward-scattered brightness distribution and is undetected at the far side of the disk. The total intensity is detected at all scattering angles and also exhibits a strong forward-scattering peak. We use a forward-modeled geometric disk in order to extract geometric parameters, polarized fraction, and total intensity scattering phase functions for these data as well as H-band data previously taken by GPI. We find the polarized phase function becomes increasingly more forward-scattering as wavelength increases. We fit Mie and distribution of hollow spheres (DHS) grain models to the extracted functions. We find that it is possible to generate a satisfactory model for the total intensity using a DHS model, but not with a Mie model. We find that no single grain population of DHS or Mie grains of arbitrary composition can simultaneously reproduce the polarized fraction and total intensity scattering phase functions, indicating the need for more sophisticated grain models.
The Asteroid Rotation Period Survey Using the China Near-Earth Object Survey Telescope (CNEOST)
Authors: Yeh Ting-Shuo , Li Bin , Chang Chan-Kao , Zhao Hai-Bin , Ji Jiang-Hui , Lin Zhong-Yi , Ip Wing-Huen 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We initiated the bilateral collaboration between the Lulin Observatory and the Purple Mountain Observatory to collect asteroid lightcurves using the Chinese Near-Earth Object Survey Telescope at the Xuyi Observation Station. The primary goal of this collaboration was to discover super-fast rotators (SFRs) and study their physical properties. Two campaigns have been conducted: (a) a survey of ∼45 deg2 using 8 minute cadence during 2017 February 26–March 2, and (b) a survey of ∼60 deg2 using 10 minute cadence during 2018 March 9–12. Our samples are mainly main-belt asteroids and some Hildas and Jupiter Trojans. Out of 4522 collected lightcurves, 506 reliable rotation periods were obtained. Among the reliable rotation periods, we found 16 candidates with a possible rotation period of <2.2 hr, in which (134291) 2006 DZ6 shows a very convincing folded lightcurve and the other 15 candidates only have a likely trend. Further confirmation is needed for the rotation periods of these SFR candidates. In addition, (2280) Kunikov seems to have an eclipsing feature on its lightcurve with a relatively long rotation period suggesting that it is likely a fully synchronized binary asteroid. When the preliminary spin-rate distributions were carried out for asteroids using different sizes, no obvious difference was found.
A Simple, Entropy-based Dissipation Trigger for SPH
Authors: Rosswog S. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) schemes need to be enhanced by dissipation mechanisms to handle shocks. Most SPH formulations rely on artificial viscosity and, while this works well in pure shocks, attention must be paid to avoid dissipation where it is not wanted. Commonly used approaches include limiters and time-dependent dissipation parameters. The former try to distinguish shocks from other types of flows that do not require dissipation while in the latter approach the dissipation parameters are steered by some source term (“trigger”) and, if not triggered, they decay to a predescribed floor value. The commonly used source terms trigger on either compression,

, or its time derivative. Here we explore a novel way to trigger SPH-dissipation: since an ideal fluid conserves entropy exactly, its numerical nonconservation can be used to identify “troubled particles” that need dissipation because they either pass through a shock or become noisy for other reasons. Our new scheme is implemented into the Lagrangian hydrodynamics code MAGMA2 and is scrutinized in a number of shock and fluid instability tests. We find excellent results in shocks and only a very moderate (and desired) switch-on in instability tests. The new scheme is robust, trivial to implement into existing SPH codes, and does not add any computational overhead.
What Determines Solar Flares Producing Interplanetary Type III Radio Bursts?
Authors: Kou Y. K. , Jing Z. C. , Cheng X. , Pan W. Q. , Liu Y. , Li C. , Ding M. D. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Energetic electrons accelerated by solar flares often give rise to type III radio bursts at a broad wave band and even interplanetary type III bursts (IT3) if the wavelength extends to a decameter–kilometer. In this Letter, we investigate the probability of the flares that produce IT3, based on the sample of 2272 flares above M-class observed from 1996 to 2016. It is found that only 49.6% of the flares are detected to be accompanied with IT3. The duration, peak flux, and fluence of the flares with and without IT3 both present power-law distributions in the frequency domain, but the corresponding spectral indices for the former (2.06 ± 0.17, 2.04 ± 0.18, and 1.55 ± 0.09) are obviously smaller than that for the latter (2.82 ± 0.22, 2.51 ± 0.19, and 2.40 ± 0.09), showing that the flares with IT3 have longer durations and higher peak fluxes. We further examine the relevance of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) to the two groups of flares. It is found that 58% (655 of 1127) of the flares with IT3 but only 19% (200 of 1078) of the flares without IT3 are associated with CMEs, and that the associated CMEs for the flares with IT3 are inclined to be wider and faster. This indicates that CMEs may also play a role in producing IT3, speculatively facilitating the escape of accelerated electrons from the low corona to the interplanetary space.
Réseaux migratoires et liens familiaux dans les villages de la Bourgogne du Nord au XVIII e siècle
Authors: Hayhoe Jeremy 
Published: July 2020

Cet article traite de l’influence des liens familiaux dans la migration interne vers les villages dans la Bourgogne du Nord au xviii e siècle. L’article utilise notamment la comparaison des patronymes pour établir le nombre de villageois mobiles et sédentaires ayant un patronyme unique dans leur lieu de résidence. L’article démontre qu’un nombre important de migrants internes ont déménagé vers des communautés où ils n’avaient probablement pas de parents proches. D’autres études ont déjà montré que le fait d’avoir un patronyme unique dans son lieu de naissance augmente la probabilité de partir, ce qui est ici confirmé. Mais cet article fait également valoir que les déplacements qui suivent des liens familiaux ont tendance à mener à des séjours plus longs dans le nouveau village. Dans une année donnée une majorité des migrations n’est donc pas liée aux liens familiaux, mais les migrations familiales sont les plus importantes, à la fois dans le contexte du cycle de vie de l’individu et du point de vue de la communauté villageoise.
Les tranchées routières dans la France de l’Est au XVIII e siècle
Authors: Rochel Xavier , Hecker Anne , Husson Jean-Pierre 
Published: July 2020

Les tranchées routières sont des défrichements réalisés au long d’une route, dans le but d’empêcher brigands et partisans de s’y embusquer. On peut les considérer comme des témoins paysagers de l’insécurité rurale. Un recensement de ce patrimoine paysager méconnu a été entrepris. C’est un total de presque 280 km de tranchées qui a été identifié et cartographié sur la totalité de l’actuelle région Grand Est. Toutes ces tranchées semblent trouver leur origine au xviii e siècle, et sont liées à la fois au risque du brigandage en forêt, et à celui des embuscades en contexte militaire, dans une région soumise à des enjeux particuliers en raison de sa situation sur le passage des armées entre France et Empire.
XML for Art: A Case Study
Authors: Holstege Mary 
Published: July 2020

Generative art applies a touch of randomness or chaos to algorithms to generate works of art. The production of such works requires a rendering engine, a programming substrate, randomizers, mathematical, geometric, and other operations, and the ability to track experiments. The XML stack can provide all these elements.
This paper explores one person's application of the XML stack to generative art.
PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEKERJA OUTSOURCING DI PT. BALI DANA SEJAHTERA OLEH PT. BPD BALI
Authors: I Wayan Artana  
Published: July 2020

It is the duty of the Labor Office in an effort to provide protection to outsourced workers as an agency authorized to carry out supervision and enforcement of any violations of labor regulations by employers and workers who have not carried out firmly, especially in favor of employers and tend not to act fairly regarding the fulfillment of rights workers' rights. Therefore, the problem of outsourced workers often occurs, both in terms of wages or extension of the work contract.
Based on the background above is: 1) How is the legal protection of outsourcing at PT Bali Dana Sejahtera which is employed at PT BPD Bali?; 2) What is the government role in legal protection for outsourced workers at PT Bali Dana Sejahtera which is employed at PT BPD Bali?
The research method used in this paper is an empirical juridical approach. The authors in collecting data use techniques through interviews. Data processing is presented with descriptive qualitative techniques in the form of oral or written words from a subject that has been observed and has the characteristics that the data provided is original data that is not changed and uses a systematic and accountable ways. While the data analysis technique is done to solve the problems contained in the formulation of the problem by using descriptive data analysis that is describing in detail the social phenomena by describing and explaining data obtained from existing theories and the results of research in the field so that they are able to answer existing problems.
It can be concluded that the form of protection that can be given is economic protection, namely protection of workers in the form of adequate income, including if workers are unable to work against their will, social protection that is protection of workers in the form of occupational health insurance, and freedom of association and protection of the right to organize, and technical protection, namely work protection in the form of work security and safety. The government role in legal protection for outsourced workers in PT. Bali Dana Sejahtera which is employed at PT. BPD Bali is intervening in labor relations to minimize industrial relations disputes, supervise and take decisive action against all forms of exploitation of outsourced labor, oversee the application of work norms and K3 norms in outsourcing practices, so that there are guarantees from employers to always provide work protection and working conditions for workers and creating regularity in the outsourcing business.

Keywords: The outsourcing role in a company
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DILINGKUNGAN KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA
Authors: I Ketut Windia  
Published: July 2020

Informants as connecting the tongue intel or the intelligence is very helpful in the process of seeking information in-depth (indepth information). The informant of the scope is broad, the above information indicates that the informant is not only in the governmental environment but also in another. It is very necessary for every entity that needs information, have informants done to be able to as information correction, know the enemy's power and activities that it does or as a shield for an entity to be free from threats facing him. The formulation of the issues raised in this research is how Regulations governing the legal protection of informants who assist the police in the investigation process and what are the legal safeguards against the informants who assist the police in the investigation process. This type of research is a normatof legal research moving from an informant required mobile in his job and is required to always standby in looking for news such as journalists only. Therefore, in the rules of intelligence the informant must be able to enter into, disguise as part of it. The risk is heavy. Dead or tortured by the parties investigated. This study uses an approach that examines the applicable legislation, legal theory, and can be the opinion of scholars related to the problems in this scientific paper is Legal Protection Against Informants Who Helped Police In Investigation. The conclusion of this research is the Regulation that regulate the legal protection of informants who assist the police in the investigation process is Law Number 13 Year 2006 concerning Protection of Witness and Victim namely Article 1 point 6 of the Law of Witness and Victim Protection is any effort to determine the right The right to provide assistance to provide a sense of security to witnesses and victims as well as informants that must be carried out by LPSK (Witness and Victim Protection Agency) or other institutions in accordance with the provisions of this law.Upaya legal protection of informants who assist the police in the process of investigation is now Has been issued Law no. Law No. 13 of 2006 concerning the protection of witnesses and victims, in the Law the forms of legal protection that can be given to witnesses or informants, among others by granting the right to the reporters provided for in Article 5 paragraph
Keywords: Legal Protection, Informant, Police, Investigation
PENGATURAN KENAIKAN PANGKAT PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PENYESUAIAN IJAZAH (Sesuai Dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 12 Tahun 2002 Tentang Kenaikan Pangkat Pegawai Negeri Sipil)
Authors: I Dewa Ketut Widana  
Published: July 2020

Abstract
The ability of the Civil Servants can be improved, one of which is through promotion according to the level of service and adjustment of the diploma obtained. In the general explanation of Government Regulation Number 12 of 2002 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 99 of 2000 concerning Promotion of Civil Servants explained the promotion is an award given for the work performance and dedication of the concerned Civil Servants to the State. in addition, promotion is also intended as an encouragement to Civil Servants to further improve their work performance and service. Based on the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem in this study is as follows: how to regulate the promotion of Civil Servants based on diploma adjustments in accordance with Government Regulation Number 12 of 2002 concerning Promotion of Civil Servants and whether constraints in promotion through diploma adjustment are appropriate with Government Regulation Number 12 of 2002 concerning Promotion of Civil Servants.
The type of research used in this study is normative legal research, meaning that the study in this study is based on legal philosophy, legal principles, and applicable legal norms relating to the regulation of promotion of civil servants based on diploma adjustments. This research used a statute approach, a historical approach and a conceptual approach.
The conclusion of this study is the regulation of the promotion of Civil Servants based on diploma adjustments, given to Civil Servants who obtain Higher Learning Certificates / Diplomas that are higher than the diplomas used when applying to become Civil Servants. For example, candidates for Civil Servants when appointed as high school / senior high school civil servants, with rank / class II / a, after + 5 years of work obtain a S1 diploma, if adjusted for the diploma be the rank / class III / a Civil Servants. To obtain a higher rank / class of civil servants / or a level higher than the previous rank / class can be carried out if the diploma obtained is in accordance with the Job Job occupied by the civil servant, there is a formation in that place, has permission to study for those who continuing education and having fulfilled a minimum of 3 (three) years in service.
Keywords: Promotion, Civil Servants and Diplomas