bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Migración, cultura y religión
Authors: Serrano Aldana Luis Enrique 
Published: July 2020

El estudio de la migración como fenómeno social en Latinoamérica adquiere en la actualidad gran importancia, no solo desde la teoría económica y jurídica sino también desde una dimensión humanista. La interrelación existente ente migración, cultura y religión y los desafíos pedagógicos que inciden en la praxis de la educación religiosa como expresión de la identidad católica, constituyen el problema aquí estudiado. La problemática fue enfrentada utilizando un diseño metodológico de tipo descriptivo, basado en registros de base cualitativa. Los resultados evidencian la importancia del estudio de la migración, la cultura y la religión como retos para la educación religiosa y su incidencia en la identidad católica. Se concluye que los flujos migratorios que se han originado hacia Chile han tenido mucha implicancia en la cultura y en el fomento de las prácticas religiosas, lo cual plantea desafíos para la educación que orienta al sujeto y le confiere su sentido de trascendencia.
Proceso para una renovación de la formación de laicos en la Arquidiócesis de Santiago
Authors: Carreño Droguett Boris , Contreras Henríquez Yeri , Larré Vargas Pascale 
Published: July 2020

Desde la creación del Plan de Formación de Laicos de la Arquidiócesis de Santiago (2001) se han implementado diversos procesos formativos bajo las directrices de su documento. Dichos lineamientos han requerido ser revisados y renovados en vistas de los cambios culturales, sociales y eclesiales que exigen nuevas condiciones formativas. Este artículo presenta los principales hallazgos de los procesos de consulta y reflexión liderados por el INPAS, asumiendo los desafíos de buscar una nueva propuesta formativa para los laicos. El procedimiento se llevó a cabo mediante encuestas que caracterizan sociológicamente al laicado y los impactos de la formación cristiana en su vida, junto con grupos focales y entrevistas grupales que entregan ideas clave para los fundamentos de una nueva propuesta. A partir de ello, se evidencia la importancia de entregar procesos que consideren la integralidad de la persona, desarrollen el discernimiento cristiano y colaboren en la síntesis entre fe y vida.
Exploring the Atmospheric Dynamics of the Extreme Ultrahot Jupiter KELT-9b Using TESS Photometry
Authors: Wong Ian , Shporer Avi , Kitzmann Daniel , Morris Brett M. , Heng Kevin , Hoeijmakers H. Jens , Demory Brice-Olivier , Ahlers John P. , Mansfield Megan , Bean Jacob L. , Daylan Tansu , Fetherolf Tara , Rodriguez Joseph E. , Benneke Björn , Ricker George R. , Latham David W. , Vanderspek Roland , Seager Sara , Winn Joshua N. , Jenkins Jon M. , Burke Christopher J. , Christiansen Jessie L. , Essack Zahra , Rose Mark E. , Smith Jeffrey C. , Tenenbaum Peter , Yahalomi Daniel 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We carry out a phase-curve analysis of the KELT-9 system using photometric observations from NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The measured secondary eclipse depth and peak-to-peak atmospheric brightness modulation are

and 566 ± 16 ppm, respectively. The planet’s brightness variation reaches maximum 31 ± 5 minutes before the midpoint of the secondary eclipse, indicating a 5.°2 ± 0.°9 eastward shift in the dayside hot spot from the substellar point. We also detect stellar pulsations on KELT-9 with a period of 7.58695 ± 0.00091 hr. The dayside emission of KELT-9b in the TESS bandpass is consistent with a blackbody brightness temperature of 4600 ± 100 K. The corresponding nightside brightness temperature is 3040 ± 100 K, comparable to the dayside temperatures of the hottest known exoplanets. In addition, we detect a significant phase-curve signal at the first harmonic of the orbital frequency and a marginal signal at the second harmonic. While the amplitude of the first harmonic component is consistent with the predicted ellipsoidal distortion modulation assuming equilibrium tides, the phase of this photometric variation is shifted relative to the expectation. Placing KELT-9b in the context of other exoplanets with phase-curve observations, we find that the elevated nightside temperature and relatively low day–night temperature contrast agree with the predictions of atmospheric models that include H2 dissociation and recombination. The nightside temperature of KELT-9b implies an atmospheric composition containing about 50% molecular and 50% atomic hydrogen at 0.1 bar, a nightside emission spectrum that deviates significantly from a blackbody, and a 0.5–2.0 μm transmission spectrum that is featureless at low resolution.
Rotational Variability in the TESS Light Curve of 21 Com
Authors: Monier Richard , Lampens Patricia 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We present an analysis of the TESS-based light curve of the chemically peculiar A-type (Ap) star 21 Com (HD 108945). We used the simple aperture photometry light curve with a time span of 27 days. A least-squares fit to the data with 10 harmonics yields a frequency of 0.48726 day−1, which corresponds to a rotational period of 2.05229 days. Furthermore, we find no evidence of any short-term variability beyond the pure rotational signature.
Lopsided Satellite Distributions around Isolated Host Galaxies
Authors: Samuels Adam , Brainerd Tereasa G. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We summarize preliminary results from a new analysis of the spatial distributions of the satellites of isolated host galaxies. We identify 789 host-satellite systems in the NASA-Sloan Atlas, each with 5 or more satellites. Consistent with previous studies, we find that, on average, the satellites of red hosts are located preferentially close to their hosts’ major axes, while the satellites of blue hosts are distributed isotropically. The pairwise clustering of the satellites reveals a strong tendency for pairs of satellites to be located on the same side of their host, resulting in lopsided satellite distributions. The signal is most pronounced for the satellites of blue hosts, where we find ∼50% more satellite pairs on the same side of their host than on opposite sides. For red hosts, we find ∼6% more satellite pairs on the same side of their host than on opposite sides.
Near the Edge of the Atira Orbital Realm: Short-term Dynamical Evolution of 2020 HA10 and 2020 OV1
Authors: Fuente Marcos Carlos de la , Fuente Marcos Raúl de la 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Atiras or Interior Earth Objects (IEOs) have their orbits contained entirely within the orbit of Earth. The first IEO, 1998 DK36, was found in 1998; out of the 23 known Atiras, 15 have been discovered during the last decade. Here, we provide a preliminary assessment of the current dynamical status and short-term orbital evolution of 2020 HA10 and 2020 OV1, two recently discovered Atiras. Our calculations indicate that 2020 HA10 periodically switches between the Aten and Atira orbital realms, and although it is almost certainly a present-day Atira, it spends most of the time following Aten-type orbits. In contrast, 2020 OV1 is well entrenched within the Atira orbital realm, but it might have arrived there relatively recently.
Je suis putschiste ! Sans élaboration, le langage technocratique produit des effets sectaires
Authors: Lestringant Benjamin 
Published: July 2020

À l’appui d’exemples de réunions, cet article situe comment la langue est devenue un support symptomatique de la logique productiviste en milieu hospitalier et comment la « maladie numérique » a rongé le travail clinique. Toute tentative de pensée clinique se voit ainsi éradiquée au nom de l’efficacité. Pourtant lorsque la parole se libère, la créativité se révèle, le langage technocratique tombe.
2. L’évaluation de la pérennité
Authors: Seppey Mathieu , Ridde Valéry 
Published: July 2020

Le financement basé sur les résultats (FBR) est un type de réforme du financement du système de santé très populaire en Afrique. Plusieurs projets pilotes sont mis en œuvre dans le but d’offrir plus de soins de santé ainsi que d’en améliorer la qualité. Cependant, la pérennisation de ce type d’intervention en Afrique a encore été trop peu étudiée. Ce chapitre explique donc comment la pérennité de cette intervention a été évaluée au moyen d’une méthodologie qualitative. En lisant ce chapitre, on pourra mieux comprendre le processus de recherche qui a été mis en œuvre grâce à sa présentation exhaustive, de la première étape (ex. : la réalisation d’une revue de la littérature) jusqu’à la dernière (ex. : l’attribution du niveau de pérennité de l’intervention). Une section plus réflexive permet aussi aux lecteurs et lectrices de s’immiscer davantage dans l’expérience des chercheurs en ayant une meilleure compréhension des défis rencontrés (tant méthodologiques que professionnels) et des leçons apprises.
Indo – Sri Lanka free trade agreement: a critical appraisal of influence on trade between two countries
Authors: Gunaruwan T. L. , De Alwis K. A. Inoka 
Published: July 2020

The Indo – Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement (ISFTA) was a significant milestone in the trade relations between India and Sri Lanka, the objective of which was to boost the economies of the two countries through bilateral tariff concessions. Completing 13 years in operation since its implementation in 2000, several studies that have been made regarding the ISFTA have brought evidence to suggest that the Agreement has brought mixed results in terms of trade expansion between the two countries. However, the majority of these studies have been based on analyses of overall trade data which do not distinguish between trade patterns of goods receiving ISFTA concessions from those that do not. This paper is an attempt to assess the effectiveness of the ISFTA by evaluating the trends of imports and exports of items receiving concessions under the ISFTA with those do not, for the pre and post Agreement periods and to compare those patterns with Sri Lanka’s trade with countries other than India. The findings of the study suggest that the ISFTA has not been effective in significantly promoting trade between the two countries. Also, it is evidenced that Sri Lanka has not been able to secure benefits as expected from the ISFTA. The outcomes of the study therefore suggest that the drawbacks of the present Free Trade Agreement be resolved prior to considering further deepening of the bilateral liberalisation of trade between India and Sri Lanka. The study also produces lessons which are potentially useful in negotiating free trade agreements with other countries.
The validity of a daytime ambulatory blood pressure to diagnose masked hypertension
Authors: Kinsara Abdulhalim Jamal , Elshiekh Ayman Hassan , Abuosa Ahmed Mohamed , Galzerano Domenico , Abrar Mohammed Burhan 
Published: July 2020

Masked hypertension (MH) is traditionally diagnosed with 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (24-ABPM). This is relatively costly and could cause discomfort during the night. We studied the validity of daytime ABP (DT-ABPM) in young National Guard soldiers and determined the prevalence in comparison to the standard 24-ABPM. A prospective study of 196 soldiers aged 21-50 years, without a history of hypertension or antihypertensive medication use. Each participant was fitted with a 12h-ABPM. Patients were diagnosed with MH if the office blood pressure (OBP) was <140/90 mmHg and the average DT-ABPM was ≥135/85 mmHg. By pairing the average OBP with the 12 h-ABPM, the prevalence of MH was estimated as 18/196 (9.2%), the SBP MH (systolic blood pressure) of 8.2% and the DPB MH (diastolic blood pressure) of 3.1%. When we compared the daytime prevalence with the 24 h-ABPM, and the average OBP, the prevalence of MH was 29/196 (14.8%). No statistically significant difference was noted (kappa=0.74; 95% CI: 0.59 to 0.88). We conclude that DT-ABPM is a good method and convenient to detect MH, with no statistically significant difference when compared to the 24 h-ABPM. The prevalence of MH in young healthy soldiers was unexpectedly high.
Análisis estadístico para medir la dependencia lineal mediante una aproximación bayesiana
Authors: Vásquez  Tumbaco Glenda Michelle , Ponce Lauzó Daysi Alejandrina , Zambrano Melvin , Anchundia Choez Antonio Alexander 
Published: July 2020

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo demostrar las causas sobre la migración de ecuatorianos hacia otros países, así también dar a conocer entre el índice migratorio cual es el rango de edad que migran con más exceso. El problema radica que Ecuador es uno de los países que tiene una gran cantidad de migrantes, frente a estas circunstancias se presenta características como: económicas, políticas, ofertas de trabajo, problemas familiares entre otros, siendo estos los motivos principales por cuales migran. Mediante el método de aplicación de Teorema de Bayes determinara la probabilidad exacta de cada una de las causas que afectan a los migrantes. Del total de 1’048.575 encuestados nos da un análisis del 34.09% deciden migrar a los estados unidos por desempleo, con la aplicación del teorema de Bayes en RStudio se pudo determinar la probabilidad de cada una de las causas por lo que la población migra a otros países.
La carrera eclesiástica de Juan Francisco Muñoz y Pabón en el Seminario Conciliar de Sevilla
Authors: Martín Riego Manuel 
Published: July 2020

Este trabajo de investigación nace con motivo del 150 aniversario del nacimiento del canónigo doctor Juan Francisco Muñoz y Pabón (1866-1920), seminarista (1878-1893) y posteriormente profesor (1887-1920). Ofrecemos una visión general del seminario conciliar de san Isidoro y san Francisco Javier de Sevilla desde su erección en 1831 en Sanlúcar de Barrameda hasta la creación de la universidad pontificia en 1897. La vida cotidiana —estudios y religiosidad— está muy presente en este artículo. La parte central del mismo está dedicada a nuestro biografiado Muñoz y Pabón: seminarista, sacerdote, profesor y canónigo. Este trabajo finaliza con dos apéndices: el primero sobre el claustro de profesores del seminario (1878-1920) y el segundo sobre el colegio de doctores de la facultad de teología de la universidad pontificia de Sevilla (1897-1931).
The Effect of Pre Order Online Sales to Company Profits on PT. Aventama Hervent Solusindo Bandung
Authors: Tiris Sudrartono  
Published: July 2020

This research aims to find out how online pre order sales and profit earning on PT Aventama, also how big is the effect of pre order online sales towards the profit on PT Aventama, and to get to know about what are the efforts that could be able to do for increase the company profits through online pre order sales. Theory that supports in this research was revealed by Oki Pamungkas, 2018 who said that online sales is conducting sales activities from looking for potential buyers to offering products or goods by utilizing the internet network that is supported by a set of electronic devices as a link to the internet network, while Toto Prihadi 2012 said that profit is a measure of company's performance obtained from the results of reduction results of sales minus production costs.
From conducted research, it can be obtained of the results of online pre order sales and company profits on PT Aventama, it's obtained results of 77.2% for online pre order sales and 35.7% for the profits and are categorized well. Then the correlation test is used for find out about the effect of online pre order sales with the results obtained at 84%, this value can be interpreted that the effect of online pre order sales to profits is very strong, while the other 16% is effected by other factors that it’s not examined by the author. Based on a simple linear regression analysis obtained Y '= 3.307 + 0.420X it means every online pre order sale is improved, it will be followed by an improve in company profit of 0.420 at a constant 3.037.
With this research, it's expected that there will be a change in the company's profit through increasing online pre-order sales by creating advertisements, providing more complete ready stock products, and adding new suppliers so that the ordering process of products is faster to consumers
The Effectiveness of Skimming and Scanning Techniques in Improving Student’s Reading Comprehension of Grade Eleven Students of SMA Negeri 1 Tana Toraja
Authors: Yanti Mambua  
Published: July 2020

This research aims at proving that the use of using Skimming and Scanning techniques are effective in improving reading comprehension of grade-eleven students of SMA Negeri 1 Tana Toraja. The method used in this research was true-experimental design random assignment pretest-posttest control group. The samples of this research were selected from the population of grade-eleven students of SMA Negeri 1 Tana Toraja by using random sampling technique. The instruments of data collection were observation checklist, questionnaire items and tests. The data were analyzed by using t-test statistical and descriptive methods. Based on the analysis, the result score of experimental class is 80.27 and control class is 67.02. By applying level of significance 0.05 and degree of freedom (df) 48, the t-counted value (4.3) is greater than t-table value (2013). Furthermore, based on the result of effectiveness indicators showed the score is 83% it means that the techniques are effective. In other words, applying skimming and scanning techniques are effective in improving students reading comprehension of the grade eleven students of SMA Negeri 1 Tana Toraja.
Keywords: Reading Comprehension Skimming and Scanning
Impact of Economic Status on the Consumption Pattern of TV by School Children of District Vehari
Authors: Manzoor Samia , Safdar Aasima , Shareef Sobia 
Published: July 2020

Probing the effects of mass media on viewers has always remained a topic of interest for the researchers. This specific study is based on the assessment of the consumption patterns of the TV viewing by school-going children in relation with their demographics. As District Vehari is an economically poor district of Punjab (Pakistan). So the present study intended to evaluate the consumption pattern of TV of school going children of an economically weaker city. The sample comprised of 420 school-going children. A survey questionnaire was developed to collect the required information. Qualitative information was also gathered from the parents of the students to gauge their economic status. Findings of the study revealed that the reason to spend this much time on TV viewing is the economic condition of families. Parents cannot afford personal gadgets for their kids so children are bound to watch TV. However TV viewing varied with the individual differences of the students i.e. age, and gender etc.
Post 9/11 American Footprints in Pakistani Media: A Critique of Semiotic Discourses of Pakistani Newspapers
Authors: Sajid Muhammad Akbar , Waqar Sajid , Mohsin Rabia , Jamil Muhammad Javaid 
Published: July 2020

This paper highlights the power of image in shaping perception of the people regarding post 9/11 American representation in Pakistani print media discourses. The study deconstructs the semiotic discourse(s) of Pakistani English newspaper Dawn (daily) from September 2018 to February 2019 to argue that linguistic and semiotic devices and techniques work discursively to shape the readers’ perception regarding American foot-prints in Pakistani print media. It employs Multimodal Critical Discourse analysis approach by drawing upon Machin (2007), Van Leeuwen framework for recontextualization (2008) and Fairclough’s (2003) for visual and linguistic analyses to lay bare embedded ideologies propagated through word-picture conjunction. The levels of analysis include participants, settings, poses, objects, metaphor, inclusion, exclusion and discourse. Moreover, the researchers have validated the findings of their semiotic analysis by conducting two focus group discussions among the students of linguistics and other disciplines. The findings reveal that print media semiotic discourses provide an appropriate use of language in graphic form. The findings reveal that no use of language is ideology free and words and pictures work in conjunction to propagate desired ideology to the target readership. Additionally, the study notices the visible change that has taken place regarding American representation from superordinate to back foot and ready-to-hold dialogue through semiotic discourses of mentioned newspaper.
Involvement of Social and Cognitive Factors in Reading Skills of Boys and Girls: A Comparative Study
Authors: Farukh Ammara , Sibtain Masroor , Qasim Hafiz Muhammad , Shahzad Asma Kashif 
Published: July 2020

It has been a controversial issue to ascertain whether girls have an advantage in literacy skills over boys or not. There are studies showing a minor or no lead of girls in literacy skills (White, 2007). On the other hand, several studies described better literacy skills in girls than boys (Ready, LoGerfo, Burkam& Lee, 2005; Coley, 2001). Reasons like differences in biology,cognitive and physical maturation (Leinhardt, Seewald & Engel, 1979) are given to explain these differences. In this study, 8-9 years 66 grade 3 children were tested on loud reading tasks in both Urdu and English.The children were extracted from a bigger sample which participated in a previous study. In the present study, we used 3-word lists (words of mixed difficulty, pseudo-words, and easy frequent words) in both Urdu and English (3+3). A t-test was run to see the difference of performance on all word reading tasks by girls, and boys. The girls scored higher than boys on all Urdu and English tasks, except pseudo-words in Urdu where the difference was not significant whereas a tendency towards significance could be seen. The results presented evidence in favour of the advantage (cognitive or social) of girls over boys of the same age and grade.
Individually Perceived Stress as a Mediator Between High Accomplishment Work Practices and Firm Performance
Authors: Khan Areeba , Siddiqui Sulaman Hafeez , Saeed Sohail , Habib Asmara 
Published: July 2020

This research paper investigates the mediatory effect of Individually Perceived Stress in the direct relationship of high accomplishment work practices and financial performance of Firm. This research narrates different mechanisms and procedure through which work practices enhances firm performance. Cross Sectional research design is opted for data collection purpose. Data is collected from 500 employees of banking industry and analysis of data is done through Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The analysis of collected data shows that Individually Perceived Stress significantly affects the direct relationship of High-Performance Work Practices and Firm Financial Performance. Stress changes the direction of implemented practices in opposite direction due to which resultant results doesn’t match with the desired results. This paper contributes to literature by responding to the long waiting call for explaining importance of stress in high performance work practices and firm performance linkage. This paper also strengthens the literature by adding individual effect of four constructs of High Performance Work Practices. Current research also holds important and valuable implications for governing bodies or managing authorities of institutions.