bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hume’s System of Space and Time
Authors: Coventry Angela M. 
Published: December 2019

Hume’s account of the origin and nature of our ideas of space and time is generally thought to be the least satisfactory part of his empiricist system of philosophy. The main reason is internal in that the account is judged to be inconsistent with Hume’s fundamental principle for the relationship between senses and cognition, the copy principle. This paper defends Hume against the inconsistency objection by offering a new systematic interpretation of Hume on space and time and illuminating more generally the role of the copy principle in his philosophy.
Humes Theorie des Wesens und des Ursprungs unserer Vorstellungen von Raum und Zeit wird generell zu den am wenigsten befriedigenden Teilen seiner empiristischen Philosophie gezählt. Der Hauptgrund dafür ist werkimmanent: Die Raum- Zeit-Theorie einerseits und Humes „copy principle“ andererseits – d.h. dasjenige Fundamental-Prinzip, das die Relation zwischen unseren Sinnen und unserem Denken regelt – werden als miteinander inkonsistent erachtet. Dieser Beitrag bietet eine neue, systematische Interpretation der Raum-Zeit-Lehre Humes und eine umfassendere Darstellung der Rolle des „copy principles“ in seiner Philosophie an. Auf diese Weise wird Hume gegen den Vorwurf der Inkonsistenz verteidigt.
TÜRKİYE’DE ŞARTLI NAKİT TRANSFER UYGULAMALARINDA BÖLGESEL FARKLILIKLARIN ARKA PLANI
Authors: BAŞ Halim 
Published: December 2019

Günümüzde
yoksullukla mücadele politikaları, bireylerin ve toplumların özellikle eğitim
ve sağlık gibi temel alanlardaki ihtiyacına odaklanarak, ekonomik ve sosyal
açıdan dezavantajlı gruplara yapılan yardımlar ile beşerî sermayeye yatırım
yapılması ve gelirin herkese eşit şekilde dağıtılmasını hedeflemektedir. Bu
yolla sosyal refahın sağlanacağına dair görüşlerin yaygın olduğu görülmektedir.
Bu amaçla Dünya’da yoksulluk olgusuyla mücadelede en çok kullanılan sosyal
politika araçlarının başında Şartlı Nakit Transferi (ŞNT) gelmektedir. Bu
çalışmada Türkiye’de uygulamaya koyulduğundan beri ŞNT’nin bölgeler
bazındaki farklılıkların arka planındaki gerekçeler analiz edilmeye
çalışılmıştır. Genel anlamda, beşerî sermaye, aile içi şiddet, eğitime devam ve
kadının toplumdaki konumunun güçlenmesi bakımından durumlar ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada
elde edilen bulgulara göre, ŞNT’nin aile içi nakit gelir desteği olarak
annelere ödeme uygulamasının, kadının toplumdaki konumunu güçlendirdiği savını
doğrulamaktadır. Beşerî sermayenin sacayakları olan sağlık ve eğitim
yatırımlarının göstergeler bazında şartlı nakit transferlerinin etkileri
özellikle okullaşma oranının Doğu Anadolu bölgesinde ortalamanın üzerinde
olması sonucuyla örtüşmüştür. Bununa birlikte sosyal yardım hattına gelen
sağlık ve eğitim çağrılarının çoğunluğunun Doğu Anadolu ve Güneydoğu Anadolu
Bölgesinden gelmesi bölgesel farklılıklarla ilgili boyutları ortaya koymuştur.
Statistical 3D Analysis and Modeling of Complex Particle Systems based on Tomographic Image Data
Authors: Furat O. , Prifling B. , Westhoff D. , Weber M. , Schmidt V. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Geometrically complex particle systems containing individual particles characterized by disperse sizes and irregular non-spherical shapes exist in a wide range of application areas. One example are so-called active particle systems which form an important component of electrodes in lithium-ion batteries.
Apart from that, particle systems are also analyzed in the context of mining treatment processes in which the relevant particles are not only characterized by their disperse sizes and shapes but also by different material properties. These two examples serve to illustrate methods for the analysis and stochastic modeling of the 3D morphology of geometrically complex particle systems using tomographic image data. These methods are based on the phase- and/or particle-based segmentation of the voxel-based image data. Subsequently, parametric stochastic microstructure models are calibrated to real data by fitting geometrical image characteristics, whereby a significant reduction of complexity is achieved. Suplementary information about the material can also be integrated into the models, when additional imaging techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy, are included.
PERAN MANAJERIAL PRAKTISI HUMAS PEREMPUAN LEMBAGA PEMERINTAH DALAM PROFESI YANG DIDOMINASI PEREMPUAN
Authors: Kriyantono, Ph.D. Rachmat 
Published: December 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi peran-peran yang dilakukan praktisi hubungan masyarakat (humas/public relations) lembaga pemerintah di Jawa Timur. Humas telah dikenal sebagai profesi bergender karena makin banyak perempuan memasuki profesi ini. Perempuan, secara umum, memiliki skill komunikasi yang feminim yang membantu membangun relasi dengan publik supaya mendukung reputasi lembaga. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah praktisi humas perempuan telah berperan manajerial dalam aktivitasnya. Dengan menggunakan model peran kehumasan sebagai instrumennya, kuesioner disebarkan dan diisi oleh 69 responden, 35 di antaranya adalah praktisi laki-laki dan 34 praktisi perempuan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa hipotesis dapat diterima karena praktisi humas perempuan telah berperan manajerial meskipun praktisi humas laki-laki lebih banyak melakukan peran manajerial. Praktisi perempuan diposisikan dalam peran teknisi. Penelitian ini berkontribusi mendorong bidang kehumasan pemerintah untuk membuka peluang bagi praktisi perempuan lebih berperan dalam peran manajerial sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan perempuan. AbstractThis research aims to evaluate the roles conducted by female government public relations practitioners in Indonesia. Public relations has been called a gendered profession since more and more women entered the profession. Women, generally, have some feminine skills of communication that help to build relations with public in order to support organizational reputation. Therefore, the research formulates hypothesis that female public relations practitioners provide managerial roles in their activities. By using model of public relations roles as research instruments, the online questioners were responded by 69 respondents, 35 of male practitioners and 32 of female practitioners. The results find that the hypothesis of this study cannot be verified. Findings show that male public relations practitioners tend to apply managerial roles of public relations. This finding is confirmed by the fact that female practitioners are posited to do communication technician roles. This research contributes to encourage the world of public relations to provide more opportunities for female practitioners in managerial roles as a form of women's empowerment.
Oleg Tistol: A Visual History of Ukrainian Identity
Authors: Абрамович Ігор 
Published: December 2019

The article deals with the visual language, forms of expression, the themes of the works of the famous Ukrainian artist Oleg Tystol. He creates a special artistic space on the plane of the canvas, where the objects, signs and symbols depicted therein appear as elements of self-value artistic reality. By changing the visual language, the forms of visual expression, and the themes of creative research during his work, Oleg Tistol remains faithful to the “picture vision” that occupies a central place in his artistic activity. The national tradition and its modern rethinking remain the objects of the artist’s study. The new and “old” mythology of the Ukrainian history received its cultural reflection and was visualized anew in the works by Oleg Tystol—not in illustrative, but in analytic manner, through the post-Soviet reality and the search for national self-determination.
I don’t paint pictures, don’t make movies, don’t watch my figure
Authors: Моленда Адам 
Published: December 2019

The text is author’s commentary and analysis of painting and video works. The field of interest in these works is the problem of real existence and the possibility of art in this area. The problem of the relationship between art and religious consciousness was discussed. The text also expressed a skeptical attitude towards the idea of the autonomy of art. The artistic activities described indicate the importance of a belief in a partial immersion of man in a reality other than nature.
Digital subjection Art in the Technology Trap
Authors: Пастушек Артур 
Published: December 2019

Artistic practices have now been dominated by an aesthetic regime that has revolutionarily transformed them, making works the result of free play - free from ethical meaning and the requirement to comply with rules - suspend the logic of perception. All norms and principles governing the production of performances, including the hierarchy of topics, have also been abolished. The images, which are subject to constant redistribution, have become part of this modified space of experience. We live in a world filled with images and understand this world through images. That is why defining the status of an image in contemporary culture, together with the dominant aesthetic strategies, may be the basis for understanding the processes taking place within it. The dynamics of technological development made visuality a prerequisite for the redefinition of the social world. Visibility is thus a political criterion, and thanks to new media the authorities can control and subjugate individuals more effectively.
Gesture in art, DD model
Authors: Возняк Річард 
Published: December 2019

In the text, I attempt to describe the essential concepts of visual culture, such as gesture, image and art, in their traditional and modern perspective. I point to the roots of the notion of the image, common to a wide range of cultures of the East and the Balkans and its connection with gesture, understood as a ritual gesture, shaping and modifying the understanding of the world. I am arguing that the gesture leading to the creation of an image that shapes the consciousness of both the creator and the recipient is a wounded gesture, because only such a gesture gives the created image the power to redefine the values. I illustrate this with a few spectacular examples from the history of 20th century art. In the face of such a gesture related to the analogue visual culture, I try to characterize what a digital gesture could be, a gesture of the virtual sphere. I also point changes in the authorship and participation in cultural communications of digitally overwritten culture.
Mythological intentions in modern Ukrainian musical culture (illustrated by the example of chamber music by V. Runchak on O. Bezborodko)
Authors: Савчук Ігор 
Published: December 2019

The role of mythological component in modern Ukrainian chamber music is examined in the article. In the proposed musical examples we observe various embodiments of mythical and poetic component. In “Hoši‘anā” (Hosanna) — musicians who are not with us… by V. Runchak this feature is implemented through the innovative genre models of chamber music, and it is a direct indication to different actions of the musician to create in his interpretation the integrity of music canvas. However, the composer does not deny creative inclusion of the mythology in the program of his pilot plan that urge listeners to individually comprehend the author’s intention. We also must note the important meaning-creating function of the so called ritual paradigm, used by O. Bezborodko in KOMMOΣ, which also helps the public to decode the text. Without interpreting the complex system of relationships between the musical thinking and mythical and poetic (ritual) action, the composition loses its semantic multiplicity and ambiguity.
Civil Society as a Component Part of the Cultural Field of the State
Authors: Роготченко Олексій 
Published: December 2019

The research focuses on the impact generated by civil society on the art processes taking place in totalitarian and post-totalitarian systems. The author states that social impact on creating or destructing of an artwork should be examined in detail. By the example of life story of the renowned Ukrainian monumental artists Ada Rybachuk and Volodymyr Melnychenko (ARVM—abbreviation for their initials) the author traces the development of state apparatus’ intervention into the individual creative work of the artists. The proposed conclusions prove the fact that under the circumstances of totalitarian arbitrariness civil society does not play a leading role. The paper tells the tragic fate of the unique work of art—The Wall of Memory—constructed during 1968–1982 at the Baikove Cemetery in Kyiv. In 1982 the artwork was poured over with concrete. In 2018, following the intervention of civil society, 10 m2 of the artwork were uncovered.
Homo Digital: Formula of Consumption (A Shirt Organum)
Authors: Олександр Клековкін  
Published: December 2019

An attempt to outline the issues that the digital age poses to art studies has been made; upon completing his research journey, the author tries to solve the digital culture coordinates equation, its configuration and consumption formula, based on the author and someone else’s empirical observation of already partially digitized consciousness and inherent art consumption forms.
Trends and risks of the postculture art crisis
Authors: Марина Протас  
Published: December 2019

In the article, the author focuses on the ongoing crisis of postculture, which lasts since the last century, and on the risks of digital technologies’ influence on art. This latter process changes the very artistic consciousness, provoking its reduction while simultaneously paving the way for new, possible under the condition of transcendental freedom of artistic imagination, artistic experiments. Culture-industrial technologies of artistic being’s modernization are criticized as those, which reject the the aesthetic experience of the past, subordinating the creative work to the market strategies of the ideology of polyarchy. The research is grounded on a significant number of relevant approaches towards the theory and practice of contemporary culture.
Hubungan Model Non Directive Teaching dengan Motivasi Belajar Bahasa Arab Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Prambanan
Authors: Nurlaila Nurlaila 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penerapan model non directive teaching terhadap motivasi belajar bahasa Arab siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Prambanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 104 siswa dari jumlah seluruh populasi sebesar 245 siswa kelas XI yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, dan linearitas. Untuk mengetahui besar nilai signifikansi hubungan dan pengaruh model non directive teaching dengan motivasi belajar dilakukan uji korelasi dan uji regresi. Dari perhitungan menggunakan rumus koefisien korelasi product moment, diketahui terdapat hubungan yang positif dan sangat signifikan antara penerapan model non directive teaching dengan motivasi belajar bahasa Arab siswa kelas XI di SMK Muhmmadiyah Prambanan sebesar rxy 0,428 dan sumbangan efektif penerapan model non directive teaching terhadap motivasi belajar bahasa Arab hanya sebesar 18,3% (R square 0,183) sedangkan sebesar 71,3 % motivasi belajar bahasa Arab siswa dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Oleh karena itu, untuk perbaikan kualitas pembelajaran, penerapan model non directive teaching perlu dikemas dengan berbagai metode pembelajaran yang mendukung, baik untuk proses non directive counseling dan maupun tujuan pembelajaran yang diinginkan. Hal ini dikarenakan motivasi belajar siswa adalah variabel yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai factor.
TINJAUAN TARIF INA-CBGS PADA PASIEN KASUS INFARK MIOKARD AKUT DI RSUD K.R.M.T WONGSONEGORO KOTA SEMARANG BULAN JANUARI–JUNI TAHUN 2018
Authors: AGIWAHYUANTO FAIK 
Published: December 2019

Dari hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013, penyakit jantung adalah penyakit tidak menular tertinggi di Indonesia. Jumlah pasien BPJS Kesehatan dengan kasus serangan jantung di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Semarang, pada Januari-Juni 2018 adalah 53 pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dalam tingkat INA-CBGs pada pasien dengan kasus Acute Myocard Infarct (AMI) di K.R.M.T. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wongsonegoro Semarang pada semester 1 tahun 2018 (Januari-Juni). Penelitian deskriptif ini dilakukan dengan metode observasi. Objek penelitian adalah laporan indeks penyakit infark miokard akut dan hasil pengelompokan INA-CBGs. Analisis data menggunakan teknik univariat atau persentase. Hasilnya adalah jenis kelas perawatan tertinggi adalah kelas 3 (58,49), kelas 1 tingkat INA-CBGs antara 5.495.300 hingga 14.138.500, kelas 2 antara 4.710.300 hingga 8.410.800, kelas 3 antara 3.925.200 hingga 10.099.000. Saran, rumah sakit harus membuat jalur klinis untuk penyakit infark miokard akut sehingga dokter memiliki pedoman untuk memberikan pengobatan yang tepat, sehingga kualitas dan biaya dapat dikendalikan. Memberikan informasi kepada dokter untuk menulis diagnosa sesuai dengan aturan ICD 10 dan ICD 9 CM.
Kata kunci: Tingkat INA-CBGs, Serangan Jantung, Deskriptif
Pengalaman stres mahasiswa keperawatan pada tahun pertama di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Authors: Vita riyanti  
Published: December 2019

Stres adalah suatu kondisi individu yang kurang mampu beradaptasi dengan optimal karena tuntutan yang tinggi sehingga dapat menganggu kesehatan. Stres dapat dialami oleh semua kalangan individu tidak terkecuali dialami oleh mahasiswa. Tingkat stres pada mahasiswa tahun pertama tergolong tinggi karena penyesuaian diri terhadap lingkungan yang baru serta kurangnya kemampuan beradaptasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman stres mahasiswa keperawatan pada tahun pertama di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 6 orang mahasiswa keperawatan tahun pertama yang aktif kuliah. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan teknik collaizi. Hasil penelitian ini didapat 4 tema terkait pengalaman stres mahasiswa keperawatan pada tahun pertama di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru yaitu, mahasiswa memilih jurusan keperawatan sebagai pilihan alternatif terakhir, mahasiswa belum mampu beradaptasi secara maksimal, adanya perubahan akibat stressor pada mahasiswa dan saat menghadapi permasalahan mahasiswa memilih menghadapi masalah. Saran bagi ilmu keperawatan dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan untuk memberikan tempat khusus konseling untuk mahasiswa sehingga bisa mencurahkan beban permasalahan terkait perkuliahan keperawatan. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya, dapat melanjutkan penelitian kualitatif terkait pengalaman stres mahasiswa keperawatan tahun pertama dengan partisipan laki-laki.
Opening the State House Doors
Authors: Mulvey Ryan , Valvo James 
Published: December 2019

Freedom of Information (“FOI”) laws apply principally to the executive branch of government and the administrative state. Yet many state FOI statutes also provide access to legislative records, whether they have been created or obtained by individual legislators, committees, or legislative-branch agencies. A comprehensive survey of state FOI laws reveals trends in how such legislative records are treated. A minority of states, for example, categorically excludes legislative records from the scope of disclosure. The remaining states provide at least some basic level of access, either in explicit terms or implied though judicial or executive-branch interpretation. In the latter case, the interpretation of an FOI statute often involves consideration of broader context and the interplay of various provisions, including exemptions applicable only to legislative records. Regardless, the data suggest a clear trend of interpreting state FOI laws to resolve any ambiguity in favor of public access.
Development of Low-Cost High-Power Sinusoidal Function Generator for Driving a Single Tone Wave into Speaker using Arduino Uno and 2N3055
Authors: Wicaksana Adimas , Sulanjari Sulanjari 
Published: December 2019

Function generator is one of the most important equipment in electronics testing. However its cost can be quite prohibitive. In this work we will study how to transform a square wave generated by Arduino into a sine wave by using filter/amplifier based on 2N3055, thus enabling low-cost high-power function generator. Said function generator will be shown to be capable of producing sine wave with frequency between 500Hz-10KHz. With proper tuning it is capable of achieving up to 0.6% accuracy within the desired value.
EFEKTIFITAS PERAN SEKRETARIS DALAM MELAKSANAKAN TUGAS DI KANTOR PPPPTK BISNIS DAN PARIWISATA (Pusat Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Bisnis dan Pariwisata (PPPPTK Bisnis dan Pariwisata)
Authors: Suminar Ratna , Wardani Endah Putri 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak - Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta menjelaskan Efektivitas peran sekretaris dalam menjalankan tugas. Diera globalisasi menuntut sekretaris berorganisasi dengan baik, profesi seorangSekretaris memegang peranan penting dalam operasional suatu perusahaan membantu pimpinan menjalankan tugasnya.Sekretaris adalah orang yang bertanggung jawab mempersiapkan berbagai macam tugas dan pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan pimpinan, agar pimpinan dapat menjalankan perusahaannya dengan efesien dan efektif. Seorang sekretaris dalam kedudukannya sebagai seseorang yang terdekat dengan pimpinan puncak diarahkan untuk bertindak sebagai public relations yang baik untuk kepentingan internal maupun kepentingan eksternal perusahaan. Hal ini akan membawa posisi sekretaris menuju tanggung jawab dalam menumbuhkan citra baik perusahaan dimata masyarakat. Sekretaris dalam melaksanakan tugas membantu efektivitas pimpinan nampak pada kegiatan korespondensi, contoh seperti mengagendakan kegiatan pimpinan. Maka penulis memilih judul berkaitan dengan efektivitas peran sekretaris dalam melaksanakan tugas dikantor pppptk bisnis dan pariwisata. Kata Kunci : Efektifitas, Sekretaris, Public Relation Abstract - This writing aims to determine and explain the effectiveness of the role of the secretary in carrying out tasks. Diera globalization requires secretaries to organize well, the profession of a secretary plays an important role in the operations of a company to help the leader carry out his duties. The secretary is a person who is responsible for preparing various tasks and jobs related to the leader, so that the leader can run his company efficiently and effectively. A secretary in his position as someone closest to the top leadership is directed to act as a good public relations for internal and external interests of the company. This will bring the position of secretary to the responsibility in fostering a good image of the company in the eyes of the public. The secretary in carrying out the task of helping the effectiveness of the leadership appears in the correspondence activities, for example such as scheduling the leadership's activities. So the authors chose the title relating to the effectiveness of the role of the secretary in carrying out the duties in the office business and tourism pppptk. Keywords: Effectiveness, Secretary, Public Relations