bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting Dalam Pemilihan Rumah Kost
Authors: Sari Rita Novita , Hayati Ratna Sri 
Published: April 2020

In de kost atau bahasa populernya ngekost merupakan salah satu pilihan rumah tinggal bagi mahasiswa rantau yangmenuntut ilmu di kampus. Proses pemilihan rumah kost bagi mahasiswa yang menuntut ilmu di kota Medan banyak menemui kesulitan dan kendala karena adanya faktor – faktor yang berpengaruh penting adalah harga sewa rumah kost per bulan/tahun, fasilitas umum yang tersedia diarea sekitar rumah kost, lokasi rumah kost, keamanan dan kebersihan rumah kost dan sekitar rumah kost. Untuk mengatasi permasalahn diatas diperlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu para pencari rumah kost yang ada dikota Medan untuk memperoleh informasi tetang rumah kost dengan menerapkan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Diharapkan sistem yang dirancang dapat memberi saran dalam mengambil keputusan untuk mencari rumah kost sesuai dengan kebutuhan atau keinginan dari pencari rumah kost.Kata kunci—Rumah Kost, SPK, SAW
Sharing von Produktionskapazitäten mittels digitaler Plattformen
Authors: Müller Maren , Schüler Fabian , Fritzsch Benjamin , Stonis Malte 
Published: April 2020

KurzfassungDie branchenübergreifende Digitalisierung der Wirtschaft führt nicht nur zur Entstehung innovativer Produkte und Dienstleistungen, sondern auch zu einem Wandel bestehender Marktlogiken [1]. Insbesondere digitale Plattformen werden in zunehmendem Maße als Wachstums- und Innovationstreiber des digitalen Wandels betrachtet [2]. Durch die Verknüpfung der Sharing Economy in Form des Kapazitäten-Sharings mit digitalen Plattformen können Unternehmen ihre freien bzw. benötigten Kapazitäten überbetrieblich ver- bzw. einkaufen und damit Negativfolgen der Unter- bzw. Überlastung, wie z. B. Kurzarbeit oder Überstunden, entgegenwirken.
IN THE LENSE OF THE ODD: CONSTRUCTING THE OTHERNESS IN MALAYSIAN HISTORY
Authors: Abdul karim zamri Norena , Abdul Karim Zamri ADAM 
Published: April 2020

This study provides an understanding of Otherness concept in contemporary social and cultural thought. It tries to delves on the many histories consumed by the Malaysian publics. It is based on the premised that historical knowledge of the nation is ethnicized. This study is aware that there is no official history of the nation. What has come to be known as the nation’s history evolved over space and has been accepted currently as mainstream history. By combining the fields of postcolonial theory and culture studies, it uses a theoretical framework that attaches contemporary cultural debates regarding the representation discourse with the colonial stereotypes and racialized imageries. Through the application of qualitative content analysis and quantitative analysis, the study strives to make a theoretical contribution and adding to the body of the knowledge. This study deduce with a review of different types of racial otherness in Sarawak, by highlighting Orientalism as a form of persistent that has been maintained by colonial binaries throughout the history of Malaysia.
La Política Económica del gobierno Zapatero:
Authors: Redacción Consejo de 
Published: April 2020

Como ya hicimos en los meses finales de los gobiernos anteriores, nuestro Consejo propone con este texto una valoración de la política económica del actual gobierno socialista. A analizar el modelo de crecimiento de la etapa anterior (la era Aznar–Rato) se dedica el primer apartado. Pero la economía española tiene problemas de fondo (apartado 2); destaca la persistente inflación diferencial, por exceso de demanda y por falta de adaptación de la oferta que también se traduce en un fuerte déficit de la balanza por cuenta corriente; en otras palabras, ausencia de suficiente competencia, y pérdida de competitividad derivada de una baja productividad. El apartado 3 entra en el análisis propiamente dicho de la política económica del gobierno Zapatero, recorriendo algunos de los más significativos campos de actuación de la misma; un campo de actuación, por cierto, relativamente reducido por la pertenencia a la zona euro. El Plan Nacional de Reformas, que calificamos de “frustrado” es resumido en el apartado 4; también valoramos brevemente el grado de cumplimiento de sus objetivos. El título del siguiente epígrafe, “La política de la política económica”, refleja cómo algunas líneas de acción política del presente gobierno condicionan de forma significativa la política económica futura. Concluye nuestro texto editorial con una síntesis de lo denominamos “claroscuros” de esa gestión a la vez de continuidad y de cambio.
Agricultura, territorio y multifuncionalidad. La experiencia de los Contratos Territoriales de Explotación
Authors: Moyano Estrada Eduardo , Velasco Arranz Ana María 
Published: April 2020

En este artículo sus autores analizan los Contratos Territoriales de Explotación como instrumentos de cambio de la política agraria. Instaurados por la Ley francesa de Orientación Agrícola de 1999, bajo el gobierno socialista de Lionel Jospin, los CTE constituyeron una vía para introducir nuevas formas de abordar las relaciones entre agricultura y territorio a partir del principio de la multifuncionalidad. Los CTE incorporaron una visión territorial en las estrategias de los agricultores al nivel de sus explotaciones, y abrieron el debate sobre la agricultura y el mundo rural a una pluralidad de actores sociales y económicos (consumidores, ambientalistas, silvicultores, cazadores,…). La conclusión del artículo es que el CTE era una medida potencialmente innovadora, que no tuvo, sin embargo, el suficiente apoyo para contrarrestar la oposición de los sindicatos mayoritarios de la agricultura francesa (FNSEA y CNJA). Hoy, paradójicamente, la aprobación del Reglamento 1.698/2005 de desarrollo rural (FEADER) ha renovado el interés por los CTE, recuperando su potencialidad como instrumento de cambio y como vía para aplicar las nuevas orientaciones de la política agraria y rural, tomándose como referencia en varios países de la Unión Europea.
"El rol del Enfoque Sectorial Ampliado para el desarrollo rural sostenible en Centroamérica" y "Motores de crecimiento rural sostenible y reducción de la pobreza en Centroamérica. Estudio de caso de Honduras"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez José Juan 
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: AnSon, Richard y Pfaumann, Peter (2006) El rol del Enfoque Sectorial Ampliado para el desarrollo rural sostenible en Centroamérica, San José de Costa Rica, Proyecto Ruta (Documento de trabajo 20), 83 pp. / Banco mundial (2006) Motores de crecimiento rural sostenible y reducción de la pobreza en Centroamérica. Estudio de caso de Honduras, San José de Costa Rica, Proyecto ruta (Documento de trabajo 22), 91 pp.
"Un siglo y medio de economía nicaragüense: las raíces del presente"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez José Juan 
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: solà MontseRRat, Roser (2007) Un siglo y medio de economía nicaragüense: las raíces del presente, Managua (Nicaragua), Instituto de Historia de Nicaragua y Centroamérica, Universidad Centroamericana (Haciendo historia), 193 pp.
"La laicidad en los nuevos contextos sociales. Estudio interdisciplinar"
Authors: Camacho Laraña Ildefonso 
Published: April 2020

Recensión de la obra de: Bilbao [Alberdi], Galo, Etxeberria [Mauleón], Xabier, Exteberria [Sagastume], Juan José [SJ] y Sáez [de la Fuente], Izaskun (2007) La laicidad en los nuevos contextos sociales. Estudio interdisciplinar, Sal Terrae, Santander 2007, 328 pp.
"La política regional europea: un análisis de sus efectos sobre la economía andaluza. Período 1994–2001"
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo 
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: Murillo garcía, E. (2005) La política regional europea: un análisis de sus efectos sobre la economía andaluza. Período 1994–2001, Madrid, Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, 302 pp.
"El banquero de los pobres. Los microcréditos y la batalla contra la pobreza en el mundo" y "Muhammad Yunus. El banquero de los pobres"
Authors: Aguilar Priego Rafael 
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: yunus, Muhammad (2006) El banquero de los pobres. Los microcréditos y la batalla contra la pobreza en el mundo, Barcelona, Paidós, 277 pp. / sPiegel, Peter (2007) Muhammad Yunus. El banquero de los pobres, Santander, Sal Terrae, 157 pp.
Eksistensi Nilai Lokal dalam Inovasi Pemerintah Daerah Studi Kasus : Program Brigade Siaga Bencana (BSB) di Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Mansur Ahmad Nitozi , Taufik Ahmad , Nurmaeta St. 
Published: April 2020

This article aims to describe the innovation of Bantaeng Local Government in the Disaster Preparedness Brigade program (BSB) and investigating the existence of local wisdom values on the program. The informants in this research included the Head of Innovation and Development Subdivision of the Regional Development Planning Board, the Head of Culture Division of the Education and Culture Office, Doctors assigned by the Health Office to the program, Traditional leaders and people who have benefited from the program. The data analysis includes data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The techniques of data collection used were in-depth interviews, direct observation, literature review and documentation. The results of this research indicate: (1) that integrated services of the BSB innovation program in Bantaeng Regency equalize health services between those who live in urban areas and in remote villages, (2) Decentralization (3) Cooperation involving three government agencies and foreign parties, (4) Involvement of community members, and (5) Use of information and communication technology. Furthermore, the local values existing on the local government innovation in the BSB program in Bantaeng Regency include (1) Honesty, (2) Obedience, (3) Intellectual Value and (4) Tenacity.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang inovasi pemerintah daerah dalam program Brigade Siaga Bencana (BSB) serta mengetahui eksistensi nilai lokal pada inovasi pemerintah dalam program BSB tersebut. Informan dalam artikel ini ialah Kasubag Inovasi dan Pengembangan Bappeda, Kabag Kebudayaan Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, dokter yang ditugaskan oleh Dinas Kesehatan pada program BSB, Pemangku adat, serta masyarakat yang pernah merasakan manfaat dari program BSB tersebut. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung, kajian pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan: (1) Bahwa layanan terintegrasi program inovasi Brigade Siaga Bencana di Kabupaten Bantaeng menyetarakan pelayanan kesehatan antara yang tinggal di perkotaan dan di pelosok Desa, (2) Desentralisasi (3) Pemanfaatan kerjasama yang melibatkan tiga instansi pemerintah serta pihak asing, (4) Pelibatan anggota masyarakat, dan (5) Pemanfaatan Teknologi komunikasi dan informasi. Kemudian, eksistensi nilai-nilai lokal pada inovasi pemerintah daerah dalam program inovasi Brigade Siaga Bencana di Kabupaten Bantaeng terlaksana berdasarkan nilai yang ditemukan, yaitu: (1) Nilai Kejujuran, (2) Nilai Kepatutan, (3) Nilai Cendekia dan (4) Nilai Keteguhan.
Pilkada Calon Tunggal di Kabupaten Landak Tahun 2017
Authors: Fahriansyah Ori , Sudagung Adityo Darmawan 
Published: April 2020

This paper aimed to find factors of single candidate on Landak Election 2017. We did in-depth interview and collected document and news from various sources. Data analysis was conducted with qualitative method and content analysis based on political recruitment theory. We found three important factors causing single candidate in Landak Election 2017, which were regulation, candidate, and political communication factors. The election was successfully done, but contrary to the spirit of democracy with competition as the value. Tulisan ini bertujuan mencari faktor-faktor munculnya calon tunggal dalam Pilkada Landak tahun 2017. Untuk menemukan jawaban, penulis melakukan wawancara secara mendalam dengan para informan dan mengumpulkan dokumen dan berita dari berbagai sumber media. Data-data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan analisis isi (content analysis) dengan basis teori kompetisi dalam pemilihan demokratis dan teori rekrutmen politik. Tulisan ini menemukan tiga faktor penting yang menentukan munculnya calon tunggal dalam Pilkada Landak tahun 2017, yaitu faktor regulasi, figur calon, dan komunikasi politik. Pilkada Landak dengan calon tunggal memang berlangsung sukses, namun tidak sejalan dengan prasyarat demokrasi pemilihan yang menekankan pentingnya kompetisi.
The Implications of Using Interactive Artifacts to Bridge the Divide Between Audience and Stage in a Conventional Hall Setting
Authors: Ranten Maja Fagerberg , Hobye Mads , Gram Nina 
Published: April 2020

Within the field of performance art, where the audience and the performance stage is separated, there is a paradox in keeping a conventional divide between the audience and the performing stage while expanding the possible space of engagement between the two. Interactive technology yields tantalizing promises of creating an underlying layer so the conventional divide is still respected and somewhat preserved.

This paper presents a cross-sectional view of experiments done with the Royal Danish Theatre to explore different strategies of creating interactive mediation to bridge this divide. We will introduce examples of passive spectatorship modeled performances that attempted to integrate digital interaction. Through the experiments, we have become aware of central implications that one needs to be aware of to fully succeed in integrating in a manner that does not negatively impact the experience of the audience members. The three implications are context expectations, level of audience control, and the embodied experience. Based on the experiments and the implications, we suggest two things to consider: First, we discuss the possibility to work across disciplines and stakeholders to custom design mediated experiences for a particular production. Second, we propose the possibility to think in terms of designing artifacts that can be integrated into the hall setting across different plays without larger interference with the overall experience.
Ergenlerin Umutsuzluk ve Psikolojik Sağlamlıklarının Sahip Oldukları Değerler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: GÖKÇE Neriman Özge , DİLMAÇ Bülent 
Published: April 2020

Araştırmanın
genel amacı ergenlerin umutsuzluk ve psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerinin sahip
oldukları değerler açısından incelenmesidir. Araştırmada genel tarama modelinin bir alt
türü olan ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma evreni
2013–2014 yılında Konya’da lise öğrenimini sürdüren ergenlerden oluşmaktadır.
Çalışma grubu ise, bu ergenler arasından tesadüfî küme örnekleme yöntemi ile
seçilmiştir. Araştırmada İnsani Değerler Ölçeği (İDÖ); Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği
(BUÖ) ve California Yılmazlık Değerlendirme Ölçeği Lise Versiyonu (CYDÖ)
kullanılmıştır. Araştırma “Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli” ne göre AMOS 19 Programı
kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma bulguları sonucunda, ergenlerin sahip oldukları değerlerin
arttıkça, psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerinin de artış göstereceği; umutsuzluk
düzeylerinin ise negatif yönlü olarak azalacağı ortaya çıkmıştır.
Bioactive polyphenol profiling and in-vitro antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia Miers ex Hook F and Thoms : A potential ingredient for functional food development
Authors: Khan TA , Ipshita AH , Mazumdar RM , Abdullah ATM , Islam GMR , Rahman MM 
Published: April 2020

Antioxidant activities and specific bioactive polyphenol content of methanol and ethanol extracts of the stem of Tinospora cordifolia Miers were evaluated in the present investigation. Phenolic compounds were identified by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Results revealed that absolute methanol extract had the lower IC50 value. DPPH (1, 1-Diphenyl-2-Picryl Hydrazyl) was scavenged 50% by 9.36±1.75 mg/ml methanol extract. Flavonoid, tannin and phenolic contents were found comparatively higher in methanol extract. The study implied that the methanol extract had higher antioxidant activity than the ethanolic extract and T. cordifolia stem can be used as a source of biologically active polyphenolic compounds as well as antioxidants to develop functional food.
Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.55(1), 23-34, 2020
Problems of legality of investigative actions aimed at finding evidence
Authors: Volodymyr Lysenko , Yurchyshyn Vasyl , Shybiko Vasyl 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of the article is a comprehensive study of the problems of establishing the guilt of a person in the offense committed by means of pre-trial investigation by investigators, prosecutors and other persons authorized to do so, as well as establishing the lawfulness of such procedural actions. According to the purpose, it is substantiated that the investigative review is a visual inspection by the authorized persons of the object with the purpose of revealing the traces of the crime, the objects related to its commission, as well as the information about the fact and mechanism of its commission reflected in the features of this object and other circumstances relevant to the proceedings. It is established that the factual basis for the review is primarily data that indicate the possibility of detecting on the body of the person traces of the offense or special signs. Its special procedural basis is the motivated decision of the prosecutor. Procedural actions such as corpse exhumation, investigative experiment and forensic examination have been considered and analyzed. In the process of researching the topic, the authors conclude that in Ukraine the legality and objectivity of investigative actions needs to be more clearly enshrined in law. In particular, the authors propose an additional list of objects of the investigative review and the definition of the investigative examination, the separation of the actual grounds for conducting the examination, the approval of the provisions on the mandatory participation of those understood during the exhumation of the corpse as the investigator, the definition and actual reasons for conducting the investigative experiment as an action, the purpose of which is the experimental verification or refinement of factual data obtained in the course of the investigation, as well as the determination and factual basis of the conduct and appointment of forensic expertise.
Dividend Policy of Russian Companies with State Participation as a Mechanism of Relations with the Owners
Authors: Reshetnikova Tatyana V. , Reshetnikov Alexey I. , Tatiannikov Vasilii A. 
Published: April 2020

The formation and implementation of the dividend policy of Russian companies with state participation differ from the policies pursued by the public and non-public joint-stock companies owned by private investors. The state, being a special shareholder, affects the dividend policy from the position of the owner and the regulator, who has the ability to set certain restrictions and rules for companies that are not in the power of other categories of shareholders. Systemic risks and the uncertainty of the development of the Russian economy objectively require an in-depth study of the regulation of dividend policy in public companies with state participation. It is generally accepted that with a decrease in the number of dividends paid to owners of ordinary shares, the weighted average cost of capital becomes lower, while at the same time the financial performance of a business and the amount of retained earnings become higher. Therefore, the company's dividend policy is an important element of financial management and relations with the owners. The question of the importance of dividend policy for public companies with state participation is the most controversial and little studied today. The price of shares, the structure of equity capital, and the need to attract borrowed capital are directly dependent on the size of dividends. However, the payment of dividends reduces the amount of profit that can be reinvested in the development of the company, so the impact of dividend policy on the financial condition of the company is ambiguous. In this regard, it seems relevant to improve the dividend policy of public companies with state participation through solving the problems existing in them.
Diagnostic Accuracy of Direct Ophthalmoscopy and Non-Mydriatic Retinal Photography by Trained Optometrists for Screening of Diabetic Retinopathy
Authors: Saleh Memon Muhammad , Ahsan Shahid , Fahadullah Muhammad , Parveen Khalida , Salim Sumaira , Fahim Muhammad Faisal 
Published: April 2020

Purpose: To determine the reliability of direct ophthalmoscopy and Non-Mydriatic fundus photography for screening of Diabetic Retinopathy by optometrist.
Study Design: Observational, cross sectional.
Place and Duration of Study: Al-Ibrahim eye hospital, Karachi from October to December 2018.
Material and Methods: All individuals with type 2 diabetes of≥ 40 years of age were screened for diabetic retinopathy (DR) by two trained optometrists and an ophthalmologist. First Optometrist used Non Mydriatic Fundus Camera (NMFC) and second optometrist used direct ophthalmoscopy (DO) after dilating the pupils. Final examination was done by the Ophthalmologist with slit lamp using Volk fundus lens which was considered as reference standard. Every investigator was kept unaware of the findings of others.
Results: A total of 698 eyes of 349 respondents were screened. Ophthalmologist could not make decision by bio microscopy in 44 (6.3%) individuals as compared to 128 (18.3%) by 1st optometrist by NMFC and 142 (20.3%) by 2nd optometrist with DO. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) was diagnosed in 1493 (21.4%) with slit lamp, in 1172 (16.8%) with NMFC and in 1333 (19.1%) with DO. Sensitivity of NMFC was 76% and that of DO was 64.8%. Specificity of NMFC was 97.45% and that of DO was 96.63%. Positive predictive value (PPV) of NMFC was 89.33% and that of DO was 84.3% Negative predictive value (NPV) of NMFC was 93.33% and that of DO was 90.7%.
Conclusion: NMFC is recommended tool for DR screening; but DO by well-trained optometrist can be reliable where neither ophthalmologist nor NMFC is available.
Practice Patterns in the Management of Strabismus in Pakistan
Authors: Ahmed Nasir , Shaheer Muhammad , Zahoor Sarmad , Hamza Salman , Asim Samran 
Published: April 2020

Purpose: To study the current practice patterns of pediatric ophthalmologists in the management of strabismus in Punjab.
Study Design: Questionnaire based Practice pattern survey.
Place and Duration of Study: Teaching hospitals of Punjab from July 2018 to July 2019.
Material and Methods: This study was conducted at ophthalmology departments of various teaching hospitals of Punjab. A questionnaire was designed to find out the current practice pattern for management of strabismus. Ophthalmologists who were members of Ophthalmological Society of Pakistan (OSP), having their expertise in strabismus surgery for more than 5years and practicing pediatric ophthalmology were selected. Discussion was also held regarding questionnaire and practices being performed after filling the proforma. This data was compiled, analyzed and was converted to a summary in points.
Results: We contacted 90 ophthalmologists out of whom 76 responded to our Questionnaire. Complete Orthoptic Assessment was performed by only 46% (35) of the ophthalmologists. Prism cover test was used as a diagnostic tool by 70 (92%) ophthalmologists. Rest of the ophthalmologists used Synoptophore with it. Percentage of ophthalmologists performing cycloplegic refraction was very low. Only 5 (6.57%) surgeons used adjustable sutures. Only 46% of surgeons used to explain the complications of Anesthesia. More than 90% of surgeons explained the surgical procedures being done, its complications, post-operative care and need to use glasses or need for orthoptic exercises. All the surgeons kept follow up of the patients on 1st post-operative day.
Conclusion: The current practices in strabismus need to be standardized and a consensus should be developed at a national level.