bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH SELF EFFICACY, LOCUS OF CONTROL DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PENDAMPING SOSIAL
Authors: Rizana Dani 
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study was to study the organizational commitment, organizational culture and environment towards the Family Hope (PKH) companion program at the Social Service Office of the PPKB Kebumen Regency. This research is a survey research with the influence of Self efficacy (X1), locus of control (X2), and organizational commitment (X3) on the performance of companion in the Social Service Office of Kebumen Regency PPKB. The population is all companions taking 240 people, while the sample is taken 150 companions.
The collection of data using a questionnaire that has collected validity and reliability using the help of the SPSS program for Windows. The data collected from the results of the questionnaire were then analyzed using regression analysis, which had previously been subjected to analysis prerequisite tests using normality, multicollinearity, and heterokedasticity tests.
After analyzing the data, the following results and conclusions are obtained: (1) self efficacy influences the performance of the companion. (2) The locus of control shows a positive and significant effect on the performance of the companion. (3) Organizational commitment shows a positive and significant impact on the performance of the companion. (4) Self efficacy, locus of control and organizational commitment have a significant (simultaneous) effect on the performance of PKH Social Assistance in Kebumen District and provide a 56.10% increase in the performance of PKH companions (R² = 0.561), according to variable needs variables other than these three variables amounted to 43.90%.

Keywords: Self of efficacy, locus of control and commitment
ANALISIS PANGSA PASAR DETERGEN BUBUK DAN PENENTUAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA MEREK YANG MEMILIKI PANGSA PASAR TERKECIL DENGAN METODE MARKOV CHAIN DAN SWOT DI WILAYAH SURABAYA TIMUR
Authors: Lestari Winda Ayu , Samanhudi Didi , Wati Endang Pudji 
Published: December 2019

Perkembangan perekonomian yang semakin dinamis membuat tingkat persaingan semakin meningkat. Saat ini pangsa pasar detergen bubuk tidak menentu tiap tahunnya. Perubahan pangsa pasar yang dinamis, salah satunya dikarenakan semakin banyak merek yang ada di pasaran dapat mengakibatkan konsumen berpindah dari satu merek ke merek lainnya. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut maka dilakukan penelitian menggunakan metode Markov Chain untuk mengetahui posisi pangsa pasar yang akan datang masing-masing detergen bubuk lalu menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran yang tepat dalam merebut pangsa pasar untuk produk yang memiliki pangsa pasar terkecil. Dari hasil penelitian posisi pangsa pasar hingga mencapai kondisi kemantapan pasar (Equilibrium) pada periode ke 31 (Juli 2021) untuk Rinso 40 %, Daia 20,8%, So Klin 18,8%, Attack 12,9% dan Molto 7,5%. Merek yang memiliki pangsa pasar terkecil adalah Molto, maka strategi yang dapat diterapkan oleh Molto detergen agar mampu merebut pangsa pasar adalah menambah variasi keharuman dan meningkatkan kualitas dengan desain kemasan yang lebih menarik dan harga lebih murah, memperbanyak diskon dan promo dengan tetap mempertahankan kualitas, meningkatkan promosi dengan memperbanyak iklan disemua media dan mengadakan event edukasi pasar agar lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat, menjaga ketersediaan produk selalu ada disetiap lokasi penjualan agar dapat mempertahankan ketersediaan stok di pasaran.
ANALISIS PEMBOROSAN PADA PRODUKSI EDAMAME DENGAN METODE LEAN MANUFACTURING DI PT. MITRATANI DUA TUJUH JEMBER
Authors: Rochmoeljati Rr , N Yustina , Firmansyah Raditya Dwi 
Published: December 2019

PT. Mitratani Dua Tujuh adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang pengolahan makanan beku (frozen food). Produk yang dihasilkan perusahaan antara lain: Edamame, Okra, buncis serta Mukimame. Proses produksi di perusahaan tersebut sering mengalami keterlambatan dalam proses produksinya. Keterlambatan tersebut dikarenakan terdapat pemborosan pada proses produksi. Hal tersebut membuat terjadinya penambahan waktu maupun kerusakan produk dalam proses produksi edamame. Pemborosan yang terjadi pada proses produksi Edamame akan diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan Lean Manufacturing. Pemborosan yang terjadi akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis untuk memberikan pertimbangan dalam memberikan penanganan dan pembenahan sesuai dengan pemborosan yang paling berpengaruh. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat pemborosan tertinggi yakni pemborosan pada waktu untuk menunggu (Waste Waiting) dan pemborosan pada penyimpanan bahan yang tidak diperlukan (Waste Unnecessary Inventory). Hasil pembobotan diakumulasikan dengan matrix VALSAT dan didapat tools dominan yakni Process Activity Mapping dengan skor 230,5. Setelah dilakukan penanganan Waste didapatkan penurunan waktu produksi dari 1 hari 3 jam 35 menit menjadi 1 hari 3 jam 10 menit. Penanganan keseluruhan Waste akan menurunkan waktu dari 1 hari 3 jam 35menjadi 1 hari 2 jam 32 menit 30 detik.
BENTUK PARTISIPASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT TIONGHOA DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG DALAM PEMILU 2019
Authors: Aulia Dini , Ayu Indah Tamara Raden 
Published: December 2019

This study about the form of political participation of the Chinese ethnic community in Province of Bangka Belitung. This is based on the majority of the Chinese ethnic community who are in Bangka Belitung, so we will see how their political is especially ahead of this 2019 election. The election is a manifestation of democracy that reflects community participation in reviving a democratic system. Political participation greatly influences the political system of a democratic country, because a democratic political system will haven’t meaning without political participation. Various forms of political participation of the ethnic Chinese community starting from using voting rights, join party organization and campaign to run as one of the candidates.
PERBEDAAN PENDAPATAN USAHATAN AREN (Arenga pinnata, Merr) DALAM BENTUK GULA CAIR DENGAN BENTUK GULA PADAT DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR
Authors: Hanisah Hanisah , Fauzi Ahmad 
Published: December 2019

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pendapatan usahatani aren dalam bentuk gula cair dengan bentuk gula padat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey. Pengambilan petani sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling (acak sederhana) dengan pengambilan sampel yang memberikan peluang yang sama bagi setiap unure (anggota) populasi menjadi anggota sampel, baik dari usahatani aren yang diproduksikan dalam bentuk gula cair maupun dalam bentuk gula padat. Jumlah petani sampel pada usahatani aren dalam bentuk gula Padat dan bentuk gula cair adalah 26 orang.
Hasil penelitian rata-rata luas lahan garapan untuk tanaman aren petani yang menjual dalam bentuk gula cair adalah 0.046 Ha dan bentuk gula padat adalah 0.062 Ha . Rata-rata Penggunaan tenaga kerja aren dalam bentuk gula cair untuk tenaga kerja dalam keluarga 7.21 HKP/UT atau 148.14 HKP/Ha. Penggunaan tenaga kerja aren yang menjual dalam bentuk gula padat untuk tenaga kerja dalam keluarga 10.32 HKP/UT atau 167.25 HKP/Ha.Pada usahatani aren perbedaan penggunaan biaya produksi usahatani aren bentuk gula cair dan bentuk gula padat adalah Rp. 142.010,47/UT dan Rp. 798.522,48/Ha atau 21.5%.
Rata-rata produksi aren bentuk gula cair dengan bentuk gula padat dengan selisih nilai produksinya adalah Rp. 76.740,00/UT dan Rp. 648.864,33/Ha atau 10,34%. Rata-rata pendapatan bersih usahatani aren dengan Selisih pendapatan usahatani aren bentuk gula cair dengan bentuk gula padat adalah Rp. 34.736,67/UT atau Rp. 1.447.276,63/Ha atau 48,38%.
Dari hasil perhitungan perbedaan pendapatan usahatani aren bentuk gula cair dan bentuk gula padat diperoleh t hitung = 2,816 sedangkan t tabel pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (Î± =0,05) dengan dk = 14 + 12 - 2 = 24 adalah 1,710 dan pada tingkat kepercayaan 99% (Î± = 0,01) dengan dk = 14 + 12 - 2 = 24 adalah 2,492. Ini berarti t hitung > t tabel baik pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (Î± = 0,05) maupun pada tingkat kepercayaan 99% (Î± = 0,01). Dengan demikian maka hipotesis Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Artinya ada perbedaan pendapatan antara usahatani aren bentuk gula cair dengan bentuk gula padat di Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PEMASARAN DAGING SAPI (Bos taurus ) DI KECAMATAN KUALA SIMPANG KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Muslimah Muslimah muslimah , Azmi Nuzul 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Kuala Simpang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang dengan menggunakan metode survey. Objek penelitian ini adalah pedagang daging, dinas perdagangan, dinas pertanian dan peternakan dan akademisi. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini dibatasi pada strategi pengembangan usaha pemasaran daging sapi di Kecamatan Kuala Simpang dengan analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity dan Treath). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret s/d April 2015.
Di Pasar Kuala Simpang terdapat 24 pedagang daging sapi. Seluruhan populasi pedagang daging yang ada secara purposive sampling (sengaja) dijadikan sebagai sampel atau sampel jenuh ditambah 5 orang tokoh kunci.
Hasil analisis faktor-faktor strategis internal pengembangan pemasaran daging sapi di Kecamatan Kuala Simpang terdiri dari; 1) Faktor kekuatan: Produk daging sapi berkualitas, Tenaga kerja tersedia, Peralatan semi modern, Kapasitas produksi besar, Pelayanan pasar yang baik dan Adanya manajemen mutu. 2) Faktor kelemahan:, Produksi daging sapi belum optimal, Kurangnya promosi, Harga jual daging sapi relatif tinggi dan Biaya produksi daging sapi makin mahal.
Hasil analisis faktor-faktor strategis eksternal pengembangan pemasaran daging sapi di Kecamatan Kuala Simpang terdiri dari; 1) Faktor peluang: Meningkatnya permintaan daging sapi, Meningkatnya pendapatan konsumen, Meningkatnya konsumsi daging sapi konsumen, Pertumbuhan ekonomi membaik, Hubungan baik dengan pemasok dan Potensi pengembangan ternak sapi. 2) Faktor ancaman: Naik turunya nilai tukar rupiah, Inflasi (kenaikkan harga barang), Naiknya harga BBM, Adanya barang pengganti, Daging sapi impor.
Hasil analisis SWOT alternatif prioritas yang ditawarkan dalam rangka pengembangan pemasaran daging sapi di Kecamatan Kuala Simpang adalah: Meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pemasok agar mendapatkan harga yang kompetitif, Meningkatkan kwalitas SDM peternak sapi lokal, Mengadakan perluasan pasar daging sapi, Mengembangkan sistem pemasaran yang bisa mencukupi semua kebutuhan konsumen, Mengembangkan promosi dan peternakan sapi untuk meningkatkan pasokan daging sapi lokal yang berkualitas, Membentuk koperasi pedagang daging sapi agar tidak ada perbedaan harga yang terlalu besar, Meningkatkan sosialisasi manfaat daging sapi lokal, Meningkatkan permintaan daging sapi dengan menciptakan produk berbasis daging sapi
The Effect of Date (Phoenix Dactylifera) Juice to Increase Haemoglobin Level of White Rat (Rattus Novergicus).
Authors: Sodiqah Yani 
Published: December 2019

This experiment has conducted on march – April 2015.Background: High Prevalence of anemia in Indonesia, especially defficincy anemia, need several nutrition approaches. Date fruit (Phoenix dactylifera) consist of 23 kinds of amino acyd that make high concentration of protein (2.3% - 5.6 %) higher than other fruits. With other substances like Carbohidrat ( total 44%-88%) , fat (0,2% -0,4%), fiber (6,4%-11,5%), minerals and vitamins, date fruit should be usefull for therapy of anemia. There are several commercial date juice product that should be proved to be a herbal therapy of anemia.Objective: This research aims to know the effect of date (Phoenix dactilafera) juice toward hemoglobin level in white rat blood (Rattus novergicus).Research Method: Twenty four (24) white, male, adult, health and clean rat with weight around 100-200 gr (Rattus novergicus) are divided into four (4) groups. The rats are adapted for seven (7) days, then be measured its hemoglobin degree. Next, they are given with Na 10-20 mg each rat for seven (7) days. The next step is giving date juice 3 cc per oral, given in three groups with three different brands for three days, while the control group is not given date juice. Then, it is done to measure haemoglobin level by using hemoglobin Hb strip easy touch.Result : The issue of date juice (Phoenix dactilafera) in all tested brands can increase hemoglobin level of white rat (Rattus novergicus) with different percentage. The increasing of hemoglobin level is reached by each brand. The highest rate is taken by Date juice “AJ” (63,7 %) or 7,0 point, then followed by date juice” S” (36,8%) or 4,4 point, and date juice “T” (8,7%) or 1,1 point. In the meantime, the control group is around 6,7 % or 0,93 point. Statistically, the increasing of white mice hemoglobin level is significantly just reached by giving Date juice “AJ”, justified by one-way ANOVA ( P = 0,0099).Conclusion :The date juice (Phoenix dactilafera) increase the hemoglobin level of white rat (Rattus novergicus)
Identifikasi Bakteri Udara di Ruang Operasi dengan Bakteri pada Luka Infeksi Pasien Pasca Operasi di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina
Authors: Sommeng Faisal 
Published: December 2019

Latar belakang: Ruang operasi merupakan ruangan yang berpotensi tinggi menyebabkan infeksi nosokomial di rumah sakit terutama infeksi luka operasi. Lingkungan ruang operasi beresiko tinggi yang bisa menjadi tempat yang mudah menularkan infeksi dari dan ke penderita. Sumber infeksi juga dapat berasal dari personel kamar operasi, alat dan bahan penunjang pembedahan, lingkungan pembedahan dan pasien yang akan dibedah.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bakteri udara di ruang operasi dengan bakteri pada luka pasien infeksi pasca operasi di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar
Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan melakukan pengamatan secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis untuk mengetahui jenis bakteri udara di ruang operasi dan bakteri pada luka pasien infeksi pasca operasierasi di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dikumpulkan melalui pencatatan hasil identifikasi bakteri berdasarkan pemeriksaan mikroskopis dan biakan. Data diolah dengan menggunakan program Microsoft Excel. Data univariat dianalsia secara deskriptif, lalu disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi dan diagram.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Ruang Operasi Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar, didapatkan 14 sampel dan jenis bakteri yang ditemukan berpotensi menyebabkan infeksi nosokomial. Hasil identifikasi bakteri ditemukan 6 bakteri pada ruang operasi yaitu bakteri Alkaligenes Faecalis 2 sampel (33%), Enterobacter aglomerans 2 sampel (33%), Klebsiella pneumoniae 1 sampel (17%) dan Escherichia coli 1 sampel (17%). Dan ditemukan 8 bakteri pada specimen pasien infeksi pasca operasierasi yaitu bakteri Escherichia coli 4 sampel (50%), Klebsiella pneumoniae 1 sampel (12%), Proteus mirabilis 1 sampel (12%), Alkaligenes faecalis 1 sampel (12%), dan Enterobacter alomerans 1 sampel (12%)
Kesimpulan: Bakteri yang terbanyak adalah bakteri basil gram negatif dan bakteri yang paling dominan pada udara di ruang operasi yaitu Alcaligenes faecalis dan Enterobacter aglomerans Bakteri yang paling mendominasi pada spesiemen pasien infeksi pasca operasi yaitu Escherichia coli.
Effect of Probiotics on production and egg quality of dual purpose chicken at Kathmundu in Nepal
Authors: Neupane D , Nepali DB , Devkota N , Sharma MP , Kadaria IP 
Published: December 2019

A total of 448, Sakini (224) and Giriraja (224) breed of chickens were used to investigate the feed intake & weight gain from 0-150 days and egg production and egg quality from 150 – 240 days of age in Khumaltar Lalitpur Nepal. The four different levels of probiotics viz. 0,5, 10 and 15 ml of Probiotic (Poultry biosa)/kg of feed were used with randomized factor design 2*4*8(RBD) with 8 treatments and 8 replications. The data was recorded daily on feed intake and egg production and in every 15 days interval for weight gain. Results showed that the addition of probiotic to the feed significantly improved feed intake, weight gain , egg production and egg quality on sakini and giriraja breeds of chickens(P<0.05). Additionally, data on egg production and egg quality showed increased production in treatment group than control group (P<0.05).The general trend revealed increasing level of egg production from five to eight months with significant difference (P<0.05). Nutrient analysis of eggs by proximate analysis in terms of CP, CF, fat and energy showed significant difference (P<0.05). Thus to conclude, there is positive effect of probiotics for production and productivity in terms of feed conversion ratio, weight gain, egg production & egg quality in Sakini and Giriraja breed of Chicken.
Bang. J. Anim. Sci. 2019. 48 (1): 29-35
Study on food-feed competitive efficiency of Moringa fodder in the active Brahmaputra-Jamuna Floodplain Agro-Ecological Zone of Bangladesh
Authors: Bashar MK , Huque KS , Sarker NR , Sultana N , Ahmed S 
Published: December 2019

The research work was carried out to evaluate the food-feed competitive efficiency of Moringa fodder in the Active Brahmaputra-Jamuna Floodplain Agro-Ecological Zone (ABJF-AEZ) of Bangladesh. For determining the competitive land use efficiency of Mornga feed (Mf) production, the Moringa fodder was cultivated in Gaibandha district at ABJF-AEZ with four replications. The annual dry matter (DM) yield of Moringa at on-farm condition was the height (26.67 ton/ha) and it was varied significantly (P<0.05) with on-station condition. Comparing the Moringa fodder with available cash crop, the cost of production of Moringa was higher than that of other two cropping system like Boro-fellow-Jute (BFJ) and Boro-Fellow-Matikalai (BFM) but the gross return of Moringa cultivation was Tk.186.3 thousand, it was about five times higher income than existing cash crop. For determining the impacts of Mf on milk production and their quality, twelve local cows of third or fourth parity after 1 to 2 weeks of calving in Gaibandha Sadar Upazila were selected and divided into three dietary groups having four animals in each considering their live weight and ante-diet daily milk yield. During 50 days feeding period all experimental cows were fed freshly threshed rice straw and keeping randomly a group under on farm practice that received supplementation of conventionally mixed concentrates (CMC), the other two groups of cows were either received a commercial cattle feed available at the market or Mf replacing conventional concentrate supplements. Mf produced significant amount of milk (1.64 kg/day) and meat (441.3 g/day) followed by commercial cattle feed (1.1 kg/day and 128.2 g/day) and CMC (0.73 kg/day and 48.4 g/day), respectively. It was also indicated that Mf is better than market feed for the increase of milk yield and live weight gain. So, Mf is an unbeatable animal feed to increase the productivities of cows.
Bang. J. Anim. Sci. 2019. 48 (1): 36-41
Karyomorphological study of Enhydra fluctuans Lour. (Asteraceae)
Authors: Rahman MS 
Published: December 2019

In the present study, karyomorphological features of Enhydra fluctuans Lour. were investigated. Orcein-staining was used for the authentic chromosomal characterization and identification. In E. fluctuans ‘Simple Chromocenter Type’ of interphase nuclei was observed with many small heterochromatin blocks after orcein staining. Prophase chromosomes showed ‘Gradient Type’ with orcein staining. This species was found to possess 2n=10x=110 with basic chromosome number x=11 and this is probably the first report for this species. The centromeric formula of this species was ‘38m+70sm+2ac’. The above features indicated that E. fluctuans is an advance polyploid with asymmetric karyotype. The total chromatin length (2n) was 295.92 μm. Individual chromosome length ranged from 1.84-4.26 μm. The relative length of each chromosome ranged from 0.006-0.014. The above mentioned data will be useful for karyomorphological characterization of E. fluctuans from Bangladesh.
Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.54(4), 283-288, 2019
Influence of NaCl on the formation of stoichiometric polycrystalline La0.85Na0.15MnO3
Authors: Majumder R , Hossain MM , Hossain ME , Sarker MAR 
Published: December 2019

Origination of defects and loss of Na during the sintering process are the major problems for the conventional solid-state synthesis technique to form sodium (Na) doped lanthanum manganite. To minimize defect and Na loss during the sintering process, the sodium (Na) doped lanthanum manganite with 15% substitution of La by Na (La0.85Na0.15MnO3) was synthesized using the NaCl flux material incorporated with the conventional solid-state reaction technique (flux method). The amount of micro strain, lattice strain and dislocation density for the flux method to grow polycrystalline La0.85Na0.15MnO3were detected successfully. The structural study using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Analysis X-Ray (EDAX) showed that the use of flux synthesis technique instead of conventional solid-state reaction technique was satisfactory to obtain stoichiometric La0.85Na0.15MnO3 polycrystalline structure with a smaller defect. From the closer inspection of the XRD spectrum for La0.85Na0.15MnO3 significantly showed a higher order layered structure for the cathode material for using this flux technique, which is a very important feature to increase the efficiency of the cathode material.
Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.54(4), 289-296, 2019
Refused derived fuel pellets from municipal solid waste and rice husk
Authors: Iqbal MK , Nadeem A , Butt MT 
Published: December 2019

The objective of this study was to optimize the parameters for the development of refused derived fuel (RDF) pellets from municipal solid waste (MSW) and rice husk by using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). In this a systematic study was conducted, where three parameters were varied according to RSM factorial design. The binder concentration (5-10%) pressure (700-1200 psi) and retention time (3-7 minutes) were used for RDF pellet development under hydraulic press, measured hardness bulk density (BD) and durability (DU). The T3 treatment results revealed the highest pellet hardness, bulk density, and durability 25 kg, 805 kg/m3, 99% respectively by application binder concentration (5%), pressure (1200 psi) and retention time (5 minutes). The experimental data on response variables were fitted into quadratic polynomial model using the multiple regression analysis and found that it was statistically significant quadratic model. The RDF physical chemical and mechanical characteristics were also evaluated and found their relationship between HHV, carbon, ash, DU, BD and energy density. The ash contents were inversely proportional to DU and HHV whereas DU was directly related to BD.
Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.54(4), 329-338, 2019
Riemannian Geometry and Modern Developments
Authors: Nazimuddin AKM , Ali Md Showkat 
Published: December 2019

In this paper, we compute the Christoffel Symbols of the first kind, Christoffel Symbols of the second kind, Geodesics, Riemann Christoffel tensor, Ricci tensor and Scalar curvature from a metric which plays a fundamental role in the Riemannian geometry and modern differential geometry, where we consider MATLAB as a software tool for this implementation method. Also we have shown that, locally, any Riemannian 3-dimensional metric can be deformed along a directioninto another metricthat is conformal to a metric of constant curvature
GANIT J. Bangladesh Math. Soc.Vol. 39 (2019) 71-85