bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN PEMBIAYAAN MIKRO EXPRESS BANK MITRA SYARIAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN PEDAGANG PASAR
Authors: Noviana Zulfa Rossi , Santoso Slamet , Purnomo Rochmat Aldy 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKPeranan Pembiayaan Mikro Express Bank Mitra Syariah dalam praktiknya membawa pengaruh terhadap perubahan ketergantungan pedagang pasar terhadap rentenir. Masalah kebutuhan modal dan manajemen keuangan yang menjadi masalah pedagang pasar dapat terbantu dengan adanya Pembiayaan Mikro Express. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pembiayaan Mikro Express terhadap kemandirian pedagang pasar. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lama usaha dan aset usaha. Variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah kemandirian pedagang pasar. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah lama usaha berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian pedagang pasar dan aset usaha berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian pedagang pasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 44 responden dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 11 pasar kelolaan Bank Mitra Syariah yang tersebar di Kabupaten Ponorogo dan Kabupaten Madiun. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan memperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara lama usaha dan aset usaha terhadap kemandirian pedagang pasar. Kata kunci: rentenir, pembiayaan mikro, kemandirian, pedagang pasar ABSTRACTMicro Express Bank Financing by Bank Mitra Syariah has an influence on changes in market traders towards moneylenders. The problem of capital needs and financial management which is a problem of market traders can be helped by the Micro Express Financing. The purpose of this research is to study the interaction of Express Micro Financing on the independence of market traders. The independent variable used in this study is the length of business and business assets. The dependent variable used is the independence of the market trader. The hypothesis in this study is the length of business that was approved for the independence of market traders and business assets that support the independence of market traders. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The research sample consisted of 44 respondents using the total sampling method. This research was conducted in 11 managed markets of Bank Mitra Syariah which are spread in Ponorogo Regency and Madiun Regency. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis conducted produced significant results between the length of business and business assets on the independence of market traders.Keywords: loan sharks, micro financing, independence, market traders
PENGARUH TRUST DAN SERVICE CONVENIENCE TERHADAP BEHAVIORAL INTENTION TO UTILIZE LAYANAN ONLINE LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT
Authors: Syifa Muhammad , Ratnasari Ririn Tri 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKDalam era digital seperti sekarang ini teknologi berkembang sangat pesat, jumlah dari pengguna layanan online pun setiap tahun terus berkembang tak terkecuali pun Lembaga Amil Zakat terus berinovasi agar tetap survive di era digital seperti sekarang ini. Peneliti ingin menjelaskan serta menggambarkan apakah faktor yang mempengaruhi melalui trust dan service convenience terhadap behavioral intention to utilize layanan online Lembaga Amil Zakat yang disebarkan melalui kuesioner online dengan karakteristik responden beragama islam, laki-laki dan perempuan berumur 18 tahun keatas, dan pernah memanfaatkan layanan online Lembaga Amil Zakat. Berdasarkan data yang didapat penulis mendapatkan 184 responden, tetapi diantara 184 responden tersebut peneliti hanya menggunakan 100 responden karena 84 responden lain tidak valid. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dan Partial Least Square (PLS).Kata Kunci: Service Convenience, Trust, Behavioral Intention to Utilize ABSTRACTIn the digital era as now, technology is developing very rapidly, the number of online service users continues to grow every year, even though the Amil Zakat Institute continues to innovate in order to continue to survive in the digital era as it is today. The researcher wants to explain and illustrate whether the factors that influence through trust and service convenience towards behavioral intention to utilize online services of the Amil Zakat Institution are distributed through online questionnaires with the characteristics of Muslim respondents, men and women aged 18 years and over, and have used online services. Amil Zakat Institution. Based on the data obtained by the author to get 184 respondents, but among these 184 respondents, researchers only used 100 respondents because 84 other respondents were invalid. The analytical method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and Partial Least Square (PLS).Keywords: Service Convenience, Trust, Behavioral Intentions to Utilize
Teaching during Covid-19: Teacher and Students’ Experience
Authors: Mukhter Irtifa , Chowdhary Richa 
Published: September 2020

On March 2020 most of the educational institutes in India stopped face to face contact with students as a result of countrywide lockdown which was imposed due to COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of the lockdown has affected the students and cast a shadow on the entire education system. Restrictions have led many universities and colleges to opt for online learning to curtail the spread of Coronavirus. To overcome lockdown, online education became the primary pathway amidst technological challenges. Teachers had possibly more to do than the students and those teachers who were technologically confronted had their limits tested. The students, on the other hand, had myriad challenges to face. The current study draws on the experiences of teachers and students to the introduction of the online learning method during the pandemic. Qualitative research methods were utilised to answer the research questions. The study recruited students in the age of 18-25 and teachers in the age of 35-60 years through social media platforms. Informed consent was obtained, and thereafter the respondents were interviewed via telephone (NAPSWI, 2015). The study additionally utilised and analysed open discussion content of the National Association of Professional Social Workers in India (NAPSWI) webinars relevant to online teaching and their experiences.
PENGUATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN NASIONAL MELALUI STRATEGI PERBAIKAN EFISIENSI PEMASARAN HASIL PERTANIAN
Authors: Baladina Nur , Anindita Ratya , Setiawan Budi 
Published: September 2020

The success of Indonesia to achieve food self-sufficient, mostly didn’t support with the easiness to access the food. Therefore, it is need to strengthening national food security which concern to the accessibility aspect. One strategy that can be applied is by improving the marketing efficiency of agricultural product. Through this strategy, we will be enable to reduce the marketing margins, increased producer selling price and reduce the purchasing price in the level of consumer. Furthermore, the improving of marketing efficiency will support the availability and accessibility of food in the society. So, this study aims to determine the important of the strengthening efforts for national food security through marketing efficiency improvement strategy of agriculture commodity. NSSE data and Annual Input and Output table from year 2008 was used in this research and analyze by using Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model. The empirical result shows that the improvement of marketing efficiency by 5-15% generally bring a positive effect to the national food security,based on the several indicators, such as the quantity of domestic output, exports, and imports. Therefore, it needs to arrange an action plan which is reference from the marketing efficiency improvements strategy. The concept of policies that can be set are as follows: (1) improving market information systems through the development of an auction market of agricultural products, (2) improving farmers performance to participate in marketing activities through strengthening farmers institutional, (3) improving transportation facilities, (4) apply of agricultural product hedging mechanism by Sistem Resi Gudang (SRG), (5) price stabilization of agricultural products, especially food crops, and (6) protection toward domestic agriculture production.
DINAMIKA KERAGAAN KEMISKINAN DI DESA PATANAS DAN UPAYA MENGATASINYA
Authors: Darwis Valeriana 
Published: September 2020

Poverty reduction is a priority development agenda and a lot of programs or policies that have been implemented by the government. One of the pockets of poverty are diperdesaan where people work in the agricultural sector. In locations irrigated rice agro-ecosystem study the performance of rice-based poverty in 2007 and 2010 experienced a negative growth, it is seen from: (i) reduced employment and increased unemployment, (ii) a source of income from agriculture generally, but she became a source of income in non-agriculture, (iii) land ownership between 0.25 to 1 ha and reverse the decline of arable land rent is increasing, (iv) expenditure on food increased primarily to meet the needs of carbohydrates and animal sources. The dynamics of the most positive efforts made respondents in addressing the problem of food by way of debt, overcoming difficulties by reducing the amount of clothing purchases, overcoming difficulties fulfilling its way into participants health insurance for the poor, addressing educational problems by borrowing money or do not attend school.
KELAYAKAN EKONOMI USAHATANI JAGUNG DENGAN KOMBINASI APLIKASI BIOCHAR DAN PUPUK KALIUM
Authors: Asnah Asnah , Widowati Widowati 
Published: September 2020

<p>The limited factors to achievement of farming success is the ability of<br />farmers to finance farming. Factros of cost is often limited factor/budget constrain<br />because availability costs affect the ability of farmer to provision of the required<br />factors of production farming. This research aims to study economic viability of maize<br />farming with a combination of biochar application and potash fertilizers.<br />Experiments conducted on the use of biochar soil organic waste inceptisol 30 t ha-1.<br />The data collected were tabulated and analyzed by economic analysis of farming. The<br />results showed the combination of biochar application and potash fertilizers ¼ dose of<br />recommendations (treatment BK ¼) economically feasible to develop the farmers in<br />term of production (7.02 t ha-1), revenue Rp 19.305.000 ha-1, income Rp 8.663.000<br />ha-1, economic feasibility (R/C) 1.8 and the value of labor productivity of Rp<br />48.166/HKO.</p><p> </p><p>Faktor yang sering menjadi kendala dalam pencapaian keberhasilan<br />usahatani adalah kemampuan petani dalam membiayai usahatani. Faktor biaya sering<br />menjadi faktor pembatas (limited factor/budget constrain) dikarenakan ketersediaan<br />biaya mempengaruhi kemampuan petani dalam penyediaan faktor produksi yang<br />dibutuhkan dalam usahatani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kelayakan<br />ekonomi usahatani jagung dengan kombinasi aplikasi biochar dan pupuk kalium.<br />Percobaan dilakukan pada tanah Inceptisol menggunakan biochar sampah organik 30 t<br />ha-1. Data yang dikumpulkan ditabulasi dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis<br />ekonomi usahatani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi aplikasi biochar dan<br />pupuk kalium ¼ dosis rekomendasi (perlakuan BK ¼) secara ekonomis layak untuk<br />dikembangkan petani ditinjau dari produksi (7.02 t ha-1), nilai jual (penerimaan) Rp<br />19.305.000 ha-1, pendapatan Rp 8.663.000 ha-1, kelayakan ekonomi (R/C) 1.8 dan nilai<br />produktivitas tenaga kerja sebesar Rp 48.166/HKO.</p>
KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Herdiana Asep , Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi , Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo 
Published: September 2020

<p>Food security at the national or regional level does not ensure food security<br />at the household and individual level. Benchmark attainment of food security at the<br />household level is ensuring the physical and economic accessibility to food. This<br />research aims to determine the household food security level in the district of Ciamis<br />and the factors that influence it by using table analysis and ordinal probit regression<br />models. Data used in this study is National Social Economic Survey (SUSENAS) 2012<br />from Central Beaureu of Statistic (BPS). In 2012, there are still households who can<br />not stand the food, this is indicated by the distribution of households by level of<br />household food security, it can be seen from the distribution of households by level of<br />food security based on Jonsson and Toole method are: vulnerable households 530<br />(54.08%), household food security 264 (26.94 %), insecure households 124 (12.65 %)<br />and households less food 62 (6.33 %), while according to the modified method are:<br />vulnerable households 592 (60,41%), household food security 264 (26.94 %) and<br />insecure households 124 (12.65 %). Householdincome,household head education,<br />household size, ownership of rice, food base animal price and cooking oils price were<br />found to be significant determinants of household food security level in the study area.</p><p> </p><p>Ketahanan pangan di tingkat nasional atau regional belum tentu menjamin<br />ketahanan pangan di tingkat rumah tangga atau individu. Tolok ukur pencapaian<br />ketahanan pangan rumah tangga adalah terjaminnya akses fisik dan ekonomi terhadap<br />pangan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketahanan pangan rumah tangga di<br />Kabupaten Ciamis dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya, menggunakan analisis regresi<br />model ordinal probit.Data yang digunakan bersumber dari data SUSENAS 2012 dari<br />BPS.Pada tahun 2012, di Kabupaten Ciamis masih terdapat rumah tangga yang tidak<br />tahan pangan.Hal tersebut terlihat dari distribusi rumah tangga menurut tingkat<br />ketahanan pangan. Berdasarkan metode Jonsson dan Toole terdapat rumah tangga<br />rentan pangan 530 (54.08%), rumah tangga tahan pangan 264 (26.94 %), rumah<br />tangga rawan pangan 124 (12.65 %) dan rumah tangga kurang pangan 62 (6.33 %),<br />sedangkan menurut modifikasi metode Jonsson dan Toole terdapat rumahtangga<br />rentan pangan 592 (60,41%), rumah tangga tahan pangan 264(26.94 %) dan rumah<br />tangga rawan pangan 124 (12.65 %).Pendapatan rumah tangga, lama pendidikan<br />kepala rumah tangga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, jumlah beras yang tersedia untuk<br />dikonsumsi, harga kelompok bahan pangan hewani dan kelompok pangan minyak dan<br />lemak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat ketahanan pangan rumah tangga.</p>
ANALISIS BIAYA TRANSAKSI JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI PROVINSI GORONTALO
Authors: A. Mad Alfin , Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi , Soeratno Soeratno , Hartono Slamet 
Published: September 2020

<p>This study aims to count the transaction costs on farms of hybrid corn of dry<br />seeds and analyze the factors that the transaction costs affect on farms of hybrid corn<br />of dry seeds at through UPJ. This research was conducted in the Gorontalo province<br />with samples in Gorontalo disctrict and Boalemo and using ekononometric equation<br />analysis as a method of analysis. The results showed that the value of the average<br />transaction costs on farm of hybrid corn of dry seed sales amounted to Rp1.545.466,-<br />per transaction on per farming, and the factors that affect significantly the fault<br />tolerance of 5 percent to the transaction cost on farms of hybrid corn of dry seeds<br />sales consist of the total production, regional market prices, technical labor wages,<br />commissions and degradation rate. The conclusions in this study stated that the total<br />transaction costs incurred the hybrid maize of dry seeds farmers on sales is still high<br />enough to reduce farm income and the factors that the transaction cost affect on sales<br />of hybrid corn of dry seeds significantly includes the total production, regional market<br />prices, technical labor wages, commissions and degradation rate.</p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung biaya transaksi usahatani jagung<br />hibrida pipilan kering dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya<br />transaksi usahatani jagung hibrida pipilan kering melalui penjualan ke UPJ. Penelitian<br />ini dilakukan di Provinsi Gorontalo dengan sampel kabupaten Gorontalo dan<br />kabupaten Boalemo dengan menggunakan analisis persamaan ekononometrika sebagai<br />metode analisisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besaran biaya transaksi ratarata<br />penjualan jagung hibrida pipilan kering sebesar Rp1.545.466,- per transaksi per<br />usahatani, serta terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan pada<br />toleransi kesalahan 5 persen terhadap biaya transaksi penjualan jagung pipilan kering<br />yang meliputi total produksi, harga pasar regional, upah tenaga teknis, komisi dan<br />nilai degradasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa total biaya<br />transaksi yang dikeluarkan petani atas penjualan jagung pipilan kering masih cukup<br />tinggi sehingga memperkecil pendapatan usahatani jagung hibrida, serta faktor-faktor<br />yang mempengaruhi biaya transaksi penjualan jagung hibrida pipilan kering secara<br />signifikan meliputi total produksi, harga pasar regional, upah tenaga teknis, komisi<br />dan nilai degradasi.</p>
PERSPEKTIF PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Authors: Yunianti Alviyah , Fauziyah Elys 
Published: September 2020

The aim of this research are to know the result of rice product forecasting at Lamongan regency in 2016 and identify the factor influence rice production. This research was done at Lamongan by using cluster method. The total number of respondents are 60 farmers. Data were analyzed with ARIMA and multiple regression method. The results show that the rice production forecasting at Lamongan in 2016 will increas approximately 1.022.488 ton, and the factors influence rice production are land area, urea, labor and capital. If each those variables are increased, it will be able to increase the result of rice production.
SIFAT KIMIA DAN FISIK TANAH YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PRODUKSI BAWANG DAUN (Allium fistulosum L) SERTA NILAI EKONOMI LAHAN PADA BERBAGAI KETINGGIAN (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa barat)
Authors: Wulanningtyas Heppy Suci , Malik Afrizal 
Published: September 2020

This research aims to (1) identification the effect of soil physical and chemical characteristics to the yield of green onion planted from 800 - 1.400 metres above sea level (mdpl), (2) identification of fertilizer and elevation effect, (3) identification of landrent with potential development. The experimental plots were located in Pacet, Cianjur Regency, West Java. This research utilize primary data of soil physical and chemical characteristics that is pH, C-Organic, Total N, P, Ca, Mg, K, Na, KTK, KB, Al, H, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, sand, dust and clay texture.By employing Forward Stepwise – Multiple Regression, it was showed that Fe has a positive effect to green onion production at the non fertilized farmland, while Na and Al have negative effects. Adversely, at the fertilized farmland, all significant factors have negative effect, a case in point : elevation, Zn element and sand texture. Fertilization has a positive effect to green onion production at all level of elevation. Non fertilized farmland could produce average yield of onion production from 800 - 1.400 mdpl successively as follows : 13.395,1 kg/ha, 17.263,4 kg/ha, 14.351,9 kg/ha and 15.802,5 kg/ha. While fertilized farmland could produce average yield of onion production from 800 - 1.400 mdpl successively as follows : 18.172,8 kg/ha, 23.415,6kg/ha, 20.655,3 kg/ha and 20.853,9 kg/ha. Fertilization can increase productivity, and the highest productivity was reached at 1.000 mdpl. The highest landrent reached at 1.400 mdpl. The landrent from 800 - 1.400 mdpl are Rp. 9.151 /m2, Rp. 8.386/m2,Rp.7.337/m2 and Rp. 10.522/m2.<br /><br />
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN FINANSIAL USAHA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Lestari Retna D , Baga Lukman M , Nurmalina Rita 
Published: September 2020

Cattle farm agribusiness in Indonesia is still a sector that needs to be developed, given the increasing demand for meat, but has not met from domestic meat production. One of the efforts to achieve stability availability of beef that is through an increase in beef cattle fattening which have long-term prospects. This study aims to identify and analyze the financial benefits fattening beef cattle in Bojonegoro which is one of the central areas of the cow kind Peranakan Ongole (PO) in the province of East Java. Data were analyzed quantitatively by using indicators of profitability and feasibility ie B / C Ratio, Break Even Point, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, and Payback Period. The research location in the village Napis, District Tambakrejo with 30 respondents breeders who do fattening for 4 months. The results showed the average value of B / C ratio of 1.23, NPV of USD 481 110, 59, IRR 11.30%, and PBP for 2 years and 9 months. Based on the research results can be suggested to the Government of Bojonegoro in order to provide guidance and directs farmers to conduct fattening cattle given the small number of farmers who cultivate the cow on a large scale.
KOMPARASI ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PENANGKARAN BENIH PADI DAN USAHATANI PADI KONSUMSI DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Juradi Muhammad Afif 
Published: September 2020

The existence of rice farming can be generally classified into two-category, namely rice farming for breeding and rice farming for consumption. This article aims at: (1) identifying and describing the rice farming; (2) analyzing the feasibility of rice farming for breeding and consumption; and (3) formulating the development policy of rice farming for breeding and consumption in the locale of the study (Central Sulawesi province). The research result shows that the extent of feasibility of rice farming for breeding (RCR=1.80) was higher than that of rice farming for consumption (RCR=1.67). Even though the rice farming for breeding was prospective, the sustainability of this rice farming activity would be depended upon demand from farmers and other users, the existing government program, and financial investment capacity of rice farmer breeders. Hence, assuring the demand and providing the favorable price of rice seeds are two important aspects supporting the continuity of rice farming for breeding includes rice farming for consumption in the province of Central Sulawesi.