bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGAWASAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TERORISME DI KOTA CIMAHI
Authors: Priatna Endang , Rohayatin Titin , Irawaty Tinda 
Published: July 2020

Pada tahun 2013, 2018, dan 2019 terjadi penangkapan terorisme di Kota Cimahi. Kota Cimahi dianggap rawan menjadi tempat persembunyian teroris. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengawasan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Cimahi dalam penanggulangan terorisme. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu desktiptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah DaerahKota Cimahi dalam penanggulangan terorisme, melalui Kantor Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik (Kesbangpol) Kota Cimahi bersinergi dengan pihak kepolisian dan juga masyarakat Kota Cimahi. Melalui Forum Kewaspadaan Dini Masyarakat, Kesbangpol bersama dengan pihak kepolisian, memberi edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait radikaslime dan terorisme. Baik pihak Kesbapol dan kepolisian, telah memiliki SDM yang berkompeten dalam pengawasan. Hanya saja sejauh ini yang menjadi kekurangan adalah terkait kuantitas dari SDM di kepolisian. Perencanaan pengawasan dalam penanggulangan terorisme di Kota Cimahi dilakukan dengan pemetaan tugas kepada masing-masing unit yang ada di kepolisian. Anggaran khusus untuk penanganan terorisme belum ada. Jadi, kesimpulannya adalah pengawasan penanggulangan di Pemerintah Kota Cimahi dilakukan dengan cara mengajak masyarakat untuk melihat lingkungan sekitarnya, dan apabila ada hal yang mencurigakan bisa langsung melaporkan kepada Pemerintah atau pihak kepolisian.
Kata Kunci: Pengawasan, Terorisme, Pemerintah Daerah
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART CITY IN CREATING INNOVATIONS OF PUBLIC SERVICES BY REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS (CASE STUDY OF BANDUNG CITY AND MAKASSAR CITY)
Authors: Wulandari Widuri , Munawaroh Siti 
Published: July 2020

In order to make improvements in public services, the City Government of Bandung and Kota Makassar implement Smart City, and it is also in accordance with the directions of the Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara & Reformasi Birokrasi provide quality services that satisfy the needs of society in the fields of education, health, housing, and so forth. Local governments must also work creatively and innovatively to improve accountability, transparency, and responsiveness by utilizing information technology. The focus of this study is to compare the Government of Bandung with Makassar City in running Smart City in order to implement the innovation of public services. As a method for this research, a qualitative analysis is used, so that the phenomena or situations in the field can be realistically and systematically explained in detail while using the review literature from previous research. The Governments of Bandung City and Makassar City have shown to be successful areas with the implementation of Smart City. Both cities have received many awards for providing innovative services of high quality in spite of the fact that Makassar city started relatively late with implementing Smart City. Although they have been successful so far, the innovation of public services in these two cities will still have to be improved, so that a larger part of society will be able to profit from them. It takes a deep commitment on the part of the local authorities in order to be able to implement Smart City that creates an innovative programme. Smart City's implementation is a solution for creating good governance and makes improvements across multiple sectors of society. Moreover, Smart City sustains community activities and also provides easy access to information made by local governments.
Keywords: Smart City, Innovation, Public Service
Problematizações em práticas escolares envolvendo o pensamento probabilístico: fazendo matemática com sentido
Authors: Grando Regina Célia , Lixandrão Santos Jaqueline Aparecida Foratto 
Published: July 2020

O texto apresenta uma discussão sobre os processos de ensino e de aprendizagem em matemática escolar, buscando estabelecer um fazer matemático “com sentido”. Nessa perspectiva, tece considerações sobre a sala de aula como um ambiente social de interações, buscando atribuir sentido à Matemática, em tarefas na perspectiva da problematização. Discute-se o movimento de ideias relacionadas à metodologia de resolução de problemas, em um ensino de Matemática para resolver problemas, pela resolução de problemas e pela Matemática. Busca-se dar sentido a essa resolução em um ambiente de problematização e consideram-se os seguintes aspectos: a natureza da tarefa, o papel do professor, os recursos didáticos, uma cultura social de sala de aula de Matemática e a acessibilidade da Matemática para todos os estudantes (Hiebert et al, 1997). Apresentam-se situações da sala de aula que contemplam tais aspectos, com problematizações envolvidas no movimento de pensamento probabilístico de estudantes. A mediação da professora pesquisadora colabora para o movimento de aprendizagem matemática com sentido.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAN PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDERITA MENGKONSUMSI OBAT ANTI TUBERCULOSIS DI DENPASAR SELATAN
Authors: PERMATASARI PUTU AYU INTAN 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Kepatuhan minum obat masih menjadi masalah pada pasien Tuberculosis (TB) meskipun sudah ditetapkan pengawas menelan obat (PMO) untuk mensukseskan pengobatan dan mencegah penularan TB dimasyarakat. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analytic correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional research. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dengan jumlah sampel 99 responden. Alat pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Spearman Rho. Hasil : terdapat hubungan yang significan dengan korelasi kuat antara peran PMO dengan kepatuhan penderita mengkonsumsi obat TB (p-value 0,001 < α = 0,05, rs = 0,44). Kesimpulan : Semakin baik peran pengawas menelan obat maka semakin baik kepatuhan minum obat pasien tuberculosis TB. Diharapkan pada penelitian selanjutnya dapat memberikan pengawasan secara berkala terhadap pasien dan pengawas menelan obat agar mendapatkan hasil yang lebih maksimal.Kata Kunci : Peran, PMO, Kepatuhan minum obat, Tuberculosis.ABSTRACT Background: Adherence to TB treatment still as a problem for patients even the family member was taken role to observed taking medication directly. Methods: The study employed analytic correlation with a cross sectional approach. There were 99 respondents recruited as the sample by using a total sampling technique. The data were collected using questionnaire and analyzed used Spearman Rho's Correlation. Results: The finding indicated that there was a positive and strong statistically significant correlation between the role of the medication supervisors and medication compliance of TB patients in the Public Health Center South Denpasar with (p-value of 0.001 <α 0.05; r = 0.441).Conclusion: The better the role of supervisor, the better the medication compliance of tuberculosis patients. It is expected that in future studies can provide regular supervision of patients to get maximum results.Keywords: Role, Medication supervisor, Medication compliance, Tuberculosis
REMoDNaV: robust eye-movement classification for dynamic stimulation
Authors: Dar Asim H. , Wagner Adina S. , Hanke Michael 
Published: July 2020

AbstractTracking of eye movements is an established measurement for many types of experimental paradigms. More complex and more prolonged visual stimuli have made algorithmic approaches to eye-movement event classification the most pragmatic option. A recent analysis revealed that many current algorithms are lackluster when it comes to data from viewing dynamic stimuli such as video sequences. Here we present an event classification algorithm—built on an existing velocity-based approach—that is suitable for both static and dynamic stimulation, and is capable of classifying saccades, post-saccadic oscillations, fixations, and smooth pursuit events. We validated classification performance and robustness on three public datasets: 1) manually annotated, trial-based gaze trajectories for viewing static images, moving dots, and short video sequences, 2) lab-quality gaze recordings for a feature-length movie, and 3) gaze recordings acquired under suboptimal lighting conditions inside the bore of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner for the same full-length movie. We found that the proposed algorithm performs on par or better compared to state-of-the-art alternatives for static stimulation. Moreover, it yields eye-movement events with biologically plausible characteristics on prolonged dynamic recordings. Lastly, algorithm performance is robust on data acquired under suboptimal conditions that exhibit a temporally varying noise level. These results indicate that the proposed algorithm is a robust tool with improved classification accuracy across a range of use cases. The algorithm is cross-platform compatible, implemented using the Python programming language, and readily available as free and open-source software from public sources.
Curvature of Magnetic Field Lines in Compressible Magnetized Turbulence: Statistics, Magnetization Predictions, Gradient Curvature, Modes, and Self-gravitating Media
Authors: Yuen Ka Ho , Lazarian Alex 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Magnetic field lines in interstellar media have a rich morphology, which could be characterized by geometrical parameters such as curvature and torsion. In this paper we explore the statistical properties of magnetic field line curvature κ in compressible magnetized turbulence. We see that both the mean and standard deviation of magnetic field line curvature obey power-law relations to the magnetization. Moreover, the power-law tail of the curvature probability distribution function is also proportional to the Alfvénic Mach number. We also explore whether the curvature method could be used in the field-tracing velocity gradient technique. In particular, we observe that there is a relation between the mean and standard deviation of the curvature probed by velocity gradients to M

A
. Finally, we discuss how curvature is contributed by different MHD modes in interstellar turbulence and suggests that the eigenvectors of MHD modes could be possibly represented by the natural Frenet–Serret frame of the magnetic field lines. We discuss possible theoretical and observational applications of the curvature technique, including the extended understanding on a special length scale that characterizes the importance of magnetic field curvature in driving MHD turbulence, and how it could be potentially used to study a self-gravitating system.
Rapid Rotation of Kepler Field Dwarfs and Subgiants: Spectroscopic v sin i from APOGEE
Authors: Simonian Gregory V. A. , Pinsonneault Marc H. , Terndrup Donald M. , van Saders Jennifer L. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We use 5337 spectroscopic

measurements of Kepler dwarfs and subgiants from the APOGEE survey to study stellar rotation trends. We find a detection threshold of 10 km s−1, which allows us to explore the spindown of intermediate-mass stars leaving the main sequence, merger products, young stars, and tidally synchronized binaries. We see a clear distinction between blue stragglers and the field turnoff in α-rich stars, with a sharp rapid rotation cutoff for blue stragglers consistent with the Kraft break. We also find rapid rotation and radial velocity variability in a sample of red straggler stars, considerably cooler than the giant branch, lending credence to the hypothesis that these are active, tidally synchronized binaries. We see clear evidence for a transition between rapid and slow rotation on the subgiant branch in the domain predicted by modern angular momentum evolution models. We find substantial agreement between the spectroscopic and photometric properties of KIC targets added by Huber et al. based on Two Micron All Sky Survey photometry. For the unevolved lower main sequence, we see the same concentration toward rapid rotation in photometric binaries as that observed in rotation period data, but at an enhanced rate. We attribute this difference to unresolved near-equal-luminosity spectroscopic binaries with velocity displacements on the order of the APOGEE resolution. Among cool unevolved stars we find an excess rapid rotator fraction of 4% caused by pipeline issues with photometric binaries.
Helium Line Emissivities in the Solar Corona
Authors: Del Zanna G. , Storey P. J. , Badnell N. R. , Andretta V. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We present new collisional-radiative models (CRMs) for helium in the quiescent solar corona and predict the emissivities of the He and He+ lines to be observed by DKIST, Solar Orbiter, and Proba-3. We discuss in detail the rates we selected for these models, highlighting several shortcomings we have found in previous work. As no previous complete and self-consistent coronal CRM for helium existed, we have benchmarked our largest model at a density of 106 cm−3 and temperature of 20,000 K against recent CRMs developed for photoionized nebulae. We then present results for the outer solar corona, using new dielectronic recombination rates we have calculated, which increase the abundance of neutral helium by about a factor of 2. We also find that all optical triplet He i lines, and in particular the well-known He i 10830 and 5876 Å lines, are strongly affected by both photoexcitation and photoionization from the disk radiation and that extensive CRMs are required to obtain correct estimates. Close to the Sun, at an electron density of 108 cm−3 and temperature of 1 MK, we predict the emissivity of He i 10830 Å to be comparable to that of the strong Fe xiii coronal line at 10798 Å. However, we expect the He i emissivity to sharply fall in the outer corona, with respect to Fe xiii. We confirm that the He+ Lyα at 304 Å is also significantly affected by photoexcitation and is expected to be detectable as a strong coronal line up to several solar radii.
The Drag Instability in a 1D Isothermal C-shock
Authors: Gu Pin-Gao , Chen Che-Yu 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We investigate whether the drag instability, proposed by Gu et al., occurs in a one-dimensional (1D) C-shock. The 1D background model proposed by Chen & Ostriker for a steady isothermal C-shock is adopted, and a 1D isothermal linear analysis is performed. We confirm the postulation of Gu et al. that the drift velocity between ions and neutrals is sufficiently high within a C-shock to allow for the drag instability. We also study the underlying physics of the decaying modes in the shock and postshock regions. The drag instability is an overstability phenomenon associated with an exponentially growing mode of a propagating wave. We find that the growing wave mode can only propagate downstream within the shock and subsequently decay in the postshock region. The maximum total growth for such an unstable wave before it is damped is estimated in typical environments of star-forming clouds, which is approximately 10–30 times larger than the initial perturbation at the modest shock velocities and can be significantly enhanced several hundred times for a stronger C-shock with a larger width.
The Sejong Suite: Cosmological Hydrodynamical Simulations with Massive Neutrinos, Dark Radiation, and Warm Dark Matter
Authors: Rossi Graziano 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We present the Sejong Suite, an extensive collection of state-of-the-art high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamical simulations spanning a variety of cosmological and astrophysical parameters, primarily developed for modeling the Lyα forest. The suite is organized into three main categories (Grid Suite, Supporting Suite, and Systematics Suite), addressing different science targets. Adopting a particle-based implementation, we follow the evolution of gas, dark matter (cold and warm), massive neutrinos, and dark radiation, and consider several combinations of box sizes and number of particles. With additional enhancing techniques, we are able to reach an equivalent resolution up to 3 × 33283 = 110 billion particles in a (100h
−1 Mpc)3 box size, ideal for current and future surveys (e.g., Extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey and Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument). Noticeably, for the first time, we simulate extended mixed scenarios describing the combined effects of warm dark matter, neutrinos, and dark radiation, modeled consistently by taking into account the neutrino mass splitting. In addition to providing multicomponent snapshots from z = 5.0 to z = 2.0 in intervals of Δz = 0.2 for all of the models considered, we produced over 288 million Lyα skewers in the same z-range and extended parameter space. The skewers are well suited for Lyα forest science studies, for mapping the high-z cosmic web and the matter-to-flux relation and bias, and for quantifying the critical role of baryons at small scales. We also present a first analysis of the suite focused on the matter and flux statistics, and show that we are able to accurately reproduce the 1D flux power spectrum down to scales

as mapped by recent high-resolution quasar data, as well as the thermal history of the intergalactic medium. The simulations and products described here will be progressively made available.
La GED : un outil francophone pour la détection des retards de développement chez les enfants de 0 à 5 ans
Authors: Moreau Jacques , Précourt Stéphanie , Dupuis Gilles , Wendland Jaqueline 
Published: July 2020

Les enfants en situation de grande vulnérabilité ou victime de maltraitance seraient particulièrement à risque de retard de développement. La détection précoce de ces retards est primordiale pour assurer que ces enfants reçoivent les soins requis afin de leur permettre de rattraper les jalons développementaux manquants. La grille d’évaluation du développement de l’enfant de 0 à 5 ans (GED) est un outil de mesure qui permet le dépistage de retards du développement dans les domaines cognitifs, langagiers, moteurs et socioaffectifs. Cet article présente la structure, le protocole d’administration de la GED et les résultats des études de validation et de normalisation de l’outil. Il propose ensuite une discussion sur l’utilité de la GED dans la pratique auprès des familles et en recherche.
Le Royaume-Uni dans le Golfe : quel avenir après le Brexit ?
Authors: Lons Camille 
Published: July 2020

Près de quatre ans après le vote du Brexit, la sortie du Royaume Uni de l’Union européenne a pris effet en février 2020. Tandis que Londres continue de négocier les détails de sa nouvelle relation avec ses voisins européens, nombre d’observateurs internationaux s’attendent à ce que le Brexit constitue un pivot important dans la politique étrangère britannique, et notamment dans sa relation avec les pays du Moyen-Orient. Entre le besoin de sécuriser des opportunités économiques avec les pays du Golfe, et le risque de voir ses moyens et leviers d’influence décroitre au Moyen-Orient, le Royaume-Uni se trouve confronté à un écart grandissant entre ses aspiration de « Global Britain » et la réalité du déclin de son influence sur la scène internationale.
Remédier au paradoxe de l’expérience corporelle au moyen d’une épistémologie du point de contact
Authors: Choulet Anaïs 
Published: July 2020

Cet article examine le statut paradoxal du recours à l’expérience corporelle, aussi bien dans le champ de la santé qu’au sein des critiques féministes. Il s’agit de montrer en quoi les mécanismes d’objectification sexuelle participent à produire et à entretenir des troubles de la perception corporelle interne (faim, désir, douleur, etc.), soit des troubles intéroceptifs. Pour ce faire, l’auteure propose, d’une part, une redéfinition féministe de l’épistémologie de la médecine et, d’autre part, une critique du visiocentrisme qui traverse la science et l’activité médicales. Elle présente ensuite quelques réponses théoriques et pratiques à travers l’expérience du toucher thérapeutique. D’après son analyse, une conscientisation sans vécu (ou avec un vécu amputé) est possible. De même, les troubles de l’intéroception ne sont pas irréversibles, dès lors qu’ils sont pris en charge par des techniques somatiques appropriées, c’est-à-dire visant à stimuler l’expérience intéroceptive. Pour étayer son propos, l’auteure se réfère à sa quadruple expérience de philosophe, de praticienne de shiatsu, d’aveugle et de militante féministe dans le champ de la santé.
« Nous sommes le cri de celles qui n’en ont plus » : historiciser et penser le féminicide
Authors: Giacinti Margot 
Published: July 2020

Cet article a pour but d’introduire une réflexion généalogique sur la catégorie de féminicide en France, à partir d’une perspective historique et politique. Si la conceptualisation du féminicide dans une perspective féministe est récente (voir en particulier Jill Radford et Diana E. H. Russell, Femicide : the politics of woman killing , 1992), les archives de presse du XIX e siècle montrent qu’il y a déjà eu des tentatives pour nommer le problème. Cependant, il n’était perçu que par le prisme conjugal – le meurtre de l’épouse plutôt que le meurtre d’une femme – et sans tenir compte du poids du genre dans l’existence même du problème, souvent qualifié de drame familial ou de crime passionnel. Cet article vise à montrer, d’une part, que le féminicide est difficilement nommé et identifié à partir des catégories de sexe et, d’autre part, que l’absence de témoignages causée par la mort des victimes rend difficile la prise en compte de l’expérience des femmes, participant d’une théorisation tardive du concept de féminicide.
Les féminismes du standpoint sont-ils matérialistes ?
Authors: Frasch Delphine 
Published: July 2020

Cet article opère une reconstruction conceptuelle de certaines des propositions politiques et théoriques qui, formulées dans les années 1980 aux États-Unis, ont fondé le champ des épistémologies du standpoint . L’auteure interroge en particulier les conceptions que recouvre la référence au féminisme matérialiste. Celles-ci révèlent des tensions qu’il est utile d’analyser dans une perspective historique, mais également normative : il s’agit de voir ce que telle ou telle définition du matérialisme fait gagner ou perdre au féminisme, sur un plan tant intellectuel que politique. Une première partie est consacrée au féminisme matérialiste initialement défendu par Harding, Hartsock, Rose et Smith. La partie suivante confronte deux tentatives de reprendre ce projet en rompant avec la priorité donnée au genre sur les autres rapports de domination : celles de Donna Haraway et de Patricia Hill Collins.
Modéliser la médiation : une pratique de la théorie
Authors: Servais Christine 
Published: July 2020

Cet article poursuit l’objectif de proposer un modèle intégré de la médiation, à la fois pratique et théorique, en identifiant les limites, les paradoxes et les tensions qui traversent de manière récurrente aussi bien les textes sur la médiation que ses mises en œuvre dans différents domaines. Il fait ensuite le point sur la manière dont la médiation familiale exacerbe ces nœuds et ces tensions (déplacement du rôle des institutions, faible accessibilité des normes implicites, incertitude quant à l’existence de normes communes etc.). Dans un troisième temps, il explore l’idée que ce modèle implicite, construit sur les limites et difficultés, pourrait bien fonctionner comme un modèle d’action concertée interdisciplinaire. Il s’agit de considérer que si, avec le concept de médiation, il n’y a pas de niveau « méta », alors on travaille en même temps sur la construction d’un modèle d’action et sur la mise en place d’actions concrètes, dans cet aller-retour entre théorie et pratiques que la médiation nous invite à penser depuis maintenant une vingtaine d’années.