bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of feeding on the left ventricular mechanics in children born with low and extremely low body weight
Authors: Pavlyukova E. N. , Kolosova M. V. , Neklyudova G. A. , Karpov R. S. 
Published: October 2020

The aim of the study was to evaluate the types of left ventricular (LV) rotation depending on the nature of feeding during the first year of life in oneto five-year-old children born with very low and extremely low body weight.Material and Methods. The study included 88 children aged one to five years, born deeply premature with very low and extremely low body weight. The comparison group consisted of 46 healthy children of the same age, born full-term. TheLV mechanics was studied based on the assessment ofLV rotation at the levels of the mitral valve, papillary muscles, and apex andLV twist using two-dimensional echocardiography and two-dimensional speckle-tracking strain imaging.Results.Differences between the types ofLV twist and the nature of feeding during the first year of life in oneto five-year-old children born with very low and extremely low body weight were identified. In children with natural feeding, the first (“adult”) type ofLV twist was registered in 75% of cases; the fourth type ofLV twist was detected in 12.5% of cases. In children with bottle-feeding during the first year of life, the “adult” type ofLV twist was registered in 34.38% of cases; fourth type ofLV twist was detected in 40.63% of children born deeply premature. In children with mixed feeding during the first year of life, the ratio ofLV twist types was as follows: 40.63% of patients had the first “adult” type; “child” types were present in 18.75% and 18.75% of children, respectively; fourth type of twist was detected in 21.88%.
Relationship of FoxP3+ T-lymphocyte subpopulations with metabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Sirotina M. A. , Kologrivova I. V. 
Published: October 2020

The aim of the present study was to assess the relationships between subpopulations of FoxP3+ T-lymphocytes (Treg) and metabolic parameters of peripheral blood in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), depending on the presence of diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2.Material and Methods.The study material was mononuclear peripheral blood leukocytes. FoxP3+ Treg numbers and nuclear translocation of FoxP3 were evaluated by imaging flow cytometry.Results and Discussion.An inverse relationships was revealed (r= –0.900;p= 0.037) between the level of LDL cholesterol (low density lipoprotein cholesterol) and the level of FoxP3 translocation in CD4+CD25hiFoxP3+ and CD4+CD25loFoxP3+ lymphocytes in patients with diabetes. In patients without diabetes, a direct relationship was found between the level of FoxP3 nuclear translocation in CD4+CD25loFoxP3+ lymphocytes with high non-HDL cholesterol (total cholesterol without HDL cholesterol) (r= 0.900;p= 0.037). A direct correlation was also observed between the glucose concentration and the number of CD4+CD25loFoxP3 + lymphocytes (r= 0.900;p= 0.037).Conclusion.The level of transcription factor FoxP3 nuclear translocation correlated with the content of LDL cholesterol in patients with coronary artery disease in the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The orientation of bonds was different for the conventional and regulatory subpopulations of T-lymphocytes. The metabolic parameters correlated with the level of transcription factor FoxP3 translocation exclusively in conventional T cells in patients with coronary artery disease in the absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The Artistic Scene of Richard Prince
Authors: Zeng Binwen 
Published: October 2020

Richard Prince is an important artist born in the 1950s. His re-photography works are quite controversial. However, as for Richard Prince, re-photography is just the way to practice his works of art although these art works are often labeled as "photography" in that time. Indeed, it is necessary for him to accomplish his art works by using re-photography (a pure skill) rather than intentionally completing a photographic work. From the perspective of social and cultural criticism, Prince’s works are not so obscure and rebellious. His art works are mainly concerned with media, advertising and personal identity in the modern society. A series of controversies around Prince reflect the conflict of different tastes between the masses and the elite.
The Deep Industry-education Integration in the Practical Teaching of Environmental Design Specialty under the Background of Innovation
Authors: Zhou Yilin 
Published: October 2020

The industry-education integration is a characteristic of higher vocational colleges, and it is also the foundation and driving force of economic and industrial innovation and development. This article is based on Several Opinions on Deepening the Integration of Industry and Education, Vocational School School-enterprise Cooperation Promotion Law and other documents. On the basis of analyzing and thinking about the feasibility and influencing factors of the deep industry-education integration in the practical teaching of environmental design specialty under the background of innovation, this paper explores how to maximize the effectiveness of the deep industry-education integration in the practical teaching of environmental design specialty.
Biofilm-Forming Ability and Effect of Sanitation Agents on Biofilm-Control of Thermophile Geobacillus sp. D413 and Geobacillus toebii E134
Authors: KİLİC TUGBA 
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Geobacillus sp. D413 and Geobacillus toebii E134 are aerobic, non-pathogenic, endospore-forming, obligately thermophilic bacilli. Gram-positive thermophilic bacilli can produce heat-resistant spores. The bacteria are indicator organisms for assessing the manufacturing process’s hygiene and are capable of forming biofilms on surfaces used in industrial sectors. The present study aimed to determine the biofilm-forming properties of Geobacillus isolates and how to eliminate this formation with sanitation agents. According to the results, extracellular DNA (eDNA) was interestingly not affected by the DNase I, RNase A, and proteinase K. However, the genomic DNA (gDNA) was degraded by only DNase I. It seemed that the eDNA had resistance to DNase I when purified. It is considered that the enzymes could not reach the target eDNA. Moreover, the eDNA resistance may result from the conserved folded structure of eDNA after purification. Another assumption is that the eDNA might be protected by other extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and/or extracellular membrane vesicles (EVs) structures. On the contrary, DNase I reduced unpurified eDNA (mature biofilms). Biofilm formation on surfaces used in industrial areas was investigated in this work: the D413 and E134 isolates adhered to all surfaces. Various sanitation agents could control biofilms of Geobacillus isolates. The best results were provided by nisin for D413 (80%) and α-amylase for E134 (98%). This paper suggests that sanitation agents could be a solution to control biofilm structures of thermophilic bacilli.
"مقارنة انجاز بعض مقدرات صف r-(k,d) مع المقدر (PCTP)المستخدمة في تقدير انموذج الانحدار الخطي العام بوجود مشكلتي الارتباط الذاتي والتعدد الخطي في ان واحد*"
Authors: عبد الجبار زينب عبد الستار , حسين سجى محمد 
Published: October 2020

في تحليل الانحدار الخطي المتعدد لفتت مشكلة التعدد الخطي والارتباط الذاتي انظار العديد من الباحثين ونظراً لظهور هذه المشكلتين معاً ولتأثيرها السلبي على عملية التقدير فقد وجد بعض من الباحثين طرائق تقدير جديدة لمعالجة هاتين المشكلتين معاً في نفس الوقت وفي بحثنا سنقوم بمقارنة اداء مقــــــــدر المركبات الرئيسية ذات المعلمتين Principal Components Two Parameter ) PCTP) و مقـــــدر (r-k)class و مقـــدر r-(k,d) class بأجراء دراسة محاكاة وتحت معيار متوسط مربعات الخطأ (MSE)لايجاد افضل مقدر في معالجة المشكلتين معا ولقد بينت النتائج بان مقدر r-(k,d) class هو افضل مقدر.
تأثير الدين العام على الاستقرار المالي في العراق
Authors: كاظم اسراء صادق , علوان غفران حاتم 
Published: October 2020

واجهت الدول تحديات ارتفاع مستويات الدين العام وتسعى لتحديد حدوده المثلى للحد من المخاطر التي من الممكن ان يتعرض لها النظام المالي وانعكاسه على الاقتصاد ككل، ومن هنا تأتي اهمية البحث في دراسة تأثير مكونات الدين العام الداخلي والخارجي على مؤشرات استقرار النظام المالي للمدة 2005-2017 لغرض معرفة مدى استجابة مؤشرات الاستقرار المالي لارتفاع مستوى الدين العام عن النسبة المثلى له اذ يتجسد هدف البحث في تقدير وتحليل العلاقة الديناميكية قصيرة وطويلة الامد بين مكونات الدين العام ومؤشرات الاستقرار المالي باستعمال انموذج الانحدار الذاتي ذو الابطاء الموزع (ARDL) التي تشترط سكون السلاسل الزمنية للمتغير التابع عند الفرق الاول، اذ اظهرت نتائج التقدير تأثر الاحتياطي الاجنبي كمؤشر للاقتصاد الكلي بارتفاع الدين الداخلي ولاسيما للاعوام (2014-2017) بعد ان توجهت الحكومة الى مصادر الدين الداخلي لتمويل عجز الموازنة اذ بلغت مساهمة الدين الداخلي في الناتج المحلي الاجمالي 49% عام 2017 بالاضافة الى مساهمة المؤسسات المالية غير المصرفية في عملية الاقراض الداخلي بعد ان كان مسيطر عليها من قبل المصارف لغاية عام 2010، وتوصل البحث الى تأثر اجمالي رأس المال المصرفي (مؤشر القطاع المصرفي) عكسياً للدين الداخلي والخارجي في الامد القصير ويضعف تأثيرهما عليه في الامد الطويل بسبب ارتفاع كفاية رأس المال الذي يعزى الى التوظيف المتواضع لموارد المصارف، وتوصلت نتائج التقدير الى تأثر حجم تداول الاسهم (مؤشر السوق المالية) عكسياً لارتفاع الدين الداخلي في الامدين القصير والطويل نتيجة انخفاض عدد الاسهم المسجلة وتعطل تقارير الافصاح.
إمكانية تحقيق التنمية الزراعية المستدامة في العراق
Authors: مجيد عمر حميد 
Published: October 2020

الغرض: يهدف البحث إلى إدخال التنمية الزراعية المستدامة وإمكانية تطبيقها في القطاع الزراعي العراقي من خلال وضع خطة مقترحة للتغلب على العقبات ومن ثم النهوض بواقع القطاع الزراعي في العراق. ولكون عملية تحقيق التنمية الزراعية في القطاع الزراعي العراقي اليوم أصبحت اكثر تعقيدا واوسع بعدا من السابق، فقد اعتمدت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي المستند على مبادئ النظرية الاقتصادية في توضيح القصور في عملية التناغم بين العناصر الرئيسة الثلاثة للتنمية الزراعية المستدامة وهي المحيط الطبيعي والاجتماعي والمصنوع.
النتائج: تم تحديد اهم المعوقات التي يعاني منها القطاع الزراعي في العراق، كما تم وضع خطة لتجاوز تلك العقبات وتحقيق التنمية الزراعية المستدامة في العراق، وذلك عن طريق تطبيق التكنولوجيا الزراعية الحديثة.
الاثار العملية: استعراض واقع القطاع الزراعي معززا بالبيانات الرسمية لحجم الانتاج والانتاجية وغيرها من المؤشرات المهمة، فضلا عن وضع خطة عملية مستندة على ادخال التكنولوجيا المتطورة في الزراعة.
الاصالة/ القيمة: انفردت الدراسة بعرض التنمية الزراعية المستدامة عن طريق الربط بين عناصرها الثلاث الرئيسة وهي المحيط الطبيعي والاجتماعي والمصنوع، موضحة عملية الترابط والتداخل بين هذه العناصر وانعكاسه الإيجابي على واقع القطاع الزراعي بشكل خاص والاقتصاد الوطني بشكل عام.
المصطلحات الرئيسة للبحث/ التنمية الزراعية المستدامة، التكنولوجيا الزراعية الحديثة، الإنتاج الزراعي، الموارد الطبيعية، الموارد البشرية، الإنتاج النباتي، الإنتاج الحيواني.
Medical Disorders of Pregnancy in Patients at Dhaka National Medical Institute Hospital
Authors: Pervin Mst Shahana , Begum Mst Monowara , Rahman Jahanara 
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Hypertensive disorders are the commonest complications during pregnancy responsible for maternal and foetal mortality and morbidity. The aim of the study was to determine the magnitude of percentage of disorders in admitted pregnant women. A retrospective study was done to determine the pattern of disorders during pregnancy among the admitted pregnant women National Medical Institute Hospital. This study was done during January 2017 to December 2017 at Dhaka National Medical Institute Hospital.
Materials and Methods: 3276 pregnant women admitted had medical disorders (406) with 12.39% at the age of reproduction (20-35 years).
Results: The commonest disorders were hypertensive disease of pregnancy (45.32%), urinary tract infection (14.78%), gestational diabetic mellitus (10.84%), anaemia (7.39%), bronchial asthma (6.40%) respiratory infectious conditions (5.42%), viral infections (3.94%), thyroid disorder (3.45%), and cardiac disease (2.45%).
Conclusion: Hypertensive disorder is the most common medical disorder of pregnancy followed by urinary tract infection, gestational diabetic mellitus, anaemia, bronchial asthma respiratory infectious conditions, viral infections, thyroid disorder and cardiac disease in order.
Medicine Today 2020 Vol.32(2): 122-125
Estudo bibliométrico e análise de tendências de pesquisa em indicações geográficas
Authors: Silva Fabrício Carvalho da , Silva Wanderson Vasconcelos Rodrigues da , Silva Gislene Vieira da , Cruz Cleide Ane Barbosa da , Oliveira Laercio Ferreira , Silva-Mann Renata , Paixão Ana Eleonora Almeida 
Published: October 2020

A Indicação Geográfica (IG) é o reconhecimento utilizado para indicar a origem de produto ou serviço a uma determinada região ou localidade. A proteção para produtos ou serviços, com características específicas atribuíveis ao meio geográfico, vem crescendo ao redor do mundo e as IG, constituídas como instrumento de propriedade intelectual, tornam-se cada vez mais importantes para o desenvolvimento regional e o comércio internacional. Nessa perspectiva, o presente artigo realizou estudo bibliométrico a fim de conhecer o cenário e tendências de pesquisas acerca da temática das IG em âmbito internacional, por meio do levantamento das produções científicas contidas nas bases de pesquisa Scopus e Web of Science, no período compreendido entre 2010 a 2019. Para isso, utilizou-se como método de busca de artigos as palavras-chaves “Geographical Indication” or “Indication of Provenance” or “Indication of origin”, junto aos descritores Article title, Abstract e Keywords das bases consultadas. Após refinamento e adequação dos trabalhos identificados, foram analisadas 374 publicações. Os resultados deste estudo apontam Itália, França e Brasil com as maiores ocorrências de publicações. Ciências Biológicas e Agrícolas (45%), Ciências Sociais (26%), Negócios, Gestão e Contabilidade (12%), Ciência Ambiental (9%) e Economia, Econometria e Finanças (8%) contemplam as áreas de concentração dos estudos sobre IG. Identificou-se como clusters de produção científica redes de conteúdo relacionados à IG e seus aspectos legais, IG e diferenciação, Governança e desenvolvimento rural.
APPLICATION OF POLITE LANGUAGE TO EARLY CHILDHOOD CHARACTER EDUCATION IN PAUD BUAH HATI, CENTRAL ACEH DISTRICT
Authors: Suminah Suminah 
Published: October 2020

Early Childhood EducationBuah Hati implements character education which is packaged in polite language. Students who consist of various backgrounds, different age levels and different emotional levels, in their daily life the teacher speaks politely in interacting with students, which according to observations of the teacher's language has an impact on every child's character. Education is very important for children or adults to get. Language is a very important communication tool, without language friendly communication will not be established. The purpose of this study is to find out how the concept of polite language towards character education and to know the application of polite language to character education for early childhood in PAUD Buah Hati. This research method is descriptive qualitative research that describes and explains facts in the field, primary and secondary data sources. The data collection process uses observation, interviews, documentation, data collection techniques with data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research on the application of polite language, the categories of building communication are 80%, the type of good listener is 90%, the understanding of children's feelings is 86%, the active listener is 88%. Influence on children's character values in the categories of honesty 78%, 76% discipline, 75% tolerance, 85% confidence, 85% hard work, 79% responsibility and 80% manners. The conclusion in the study of the application of polite language to the character of children in PAUD Buah Hati, Central Aceh District, teachers treat children to build communication with children, become good listeners, understand children's feelings, and stage an active listener which has an impact on honesty, discipline, tolerance, confidence , Hard work, responsibility and courtesy.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL STUDIES TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON MALAY SIAK SONGKET WEAVING FOR FOURTH GRADE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Guslinda Guslinda , Kurnia Rita , Munjiatun Munjiatun 
Published: October 2020

Growing awareness of students to love their own culture is not easy, there needsto be an effort to introduce. Culture-oriented learning supported by relevant teaching materials is an articative to the answer. The purpose of this research is the development of IPS elementary teaching material based on Siak Malay songket weaving. It is expected that with the development of teaching materials students will develop a love for their own culture, especially about the weaving of Malay Siak songket and can also increase learning activities. Teaching material products can be used in social studies learning for fourth grade elementary school students, especially on the theme of "The beauty of togetherness" with the sub-theme of "cultural diversity of my people". This research used research and development or R&D method with a 4-D model, which consisted of four stages, namely: (1) Define; (2) Design and; (3) Develop, and (4) Disseminate. The results showed that the development of teaching materials that have been developed are feasible to be used and are also practical. This was evidenced by the validity of teaching materials seen from: 1) the feasibility of the contents of 93.7 2) the language convention of 93.7 3) the presentation of 87.5 and 4) the 86 graphics, which obtained an average score of 90.2. while for practicality which was seen from the response of students obtained each statement was in the range of 75 to 93.75 which was included in the category of practical and very practical thus the practicality percentage of 87.5. Then it can be concluded that the development of teaching materials is feasible and practical to be used for elementary social studies learning in grade IV primary schools.
Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Antibody—Epitope Peptide Complex Dissociation: Theoretical Concept and Practical Procedure of Binding Strength Characterization
Authors: Danquah Bright D. , Opuni Kwabena F. M. , Roewer Claudia , Koy Cornelia , Glocker Michael O. 
Published: October 2020

Electrospray mass spectrometry is applied to determine apparent binding energies and quasi equilibrium dissociation constants of immune complex dissociation reactions in the gas phase. Myoglobin, a natural protein-ligand complex, has been used to develop the procedure which starts from determining mean charge states and normalized and averaged ion intensities. The apparent dissociation constant KD m0g#= 3.60 × 10−12 for the gas phase heme dissociation process was calculated from the mass spectrometry data and by subsequent extrapolation to room temperature to mimic collision conditions for neutral and resting myoglobin. Similarly, for RNAse S dissociation at room temperature a KD m0g#= 4.03 × 10−12 was determined. The protocol was tested with two immune complexes consisting of epitope peptides and monoclonal antibodies. For the epitope peptide dissociation reaction of the FLAG peptide from the antiFLAG antibody complex an apparent gas phase dissociation constant KD m0g#= 4.04 × 10−12 was calculated. Likewise, an apparent KD m0g#= 4.58 × 10−12 was calculated for the troponin I epitope peptide—antiTroponin I antibody immune complex dissociation. Electrospray mass spectrometry is a rapid method, which requires small sample amounts for either identification of protein-bound ligands or for determination of the apparent gas phase protein-ligand complex binding strengths.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWA PADA PT. MULIA SUKSES JAYA DI BOGOR
Authors: Ridwan Muhammad , Muharomi Ahmad 
Published: October 2020

Every company wants the goals set can be achieved in a timely manner. Therefore, it is necessary to have good management of human resources owned by a company. In this study to determine the effect of variables with the title "Effect of Work Compensation and Discipline on Employee Performance. This research was conducted on the employees of PT. Mulia Sukses Jaya with 30 respondents and using a saturated sampling technique so the sample used is all populations, namely 30. Analysis techniques using correlation and regression analysis and hypothesis testing t and f as well as the coefficient of determination R2 with data processing using SPSS26.
Based on the results of data analysis from the test the value of t count 2,192> 2,052 t table. And the sig value of 0.037 <0.05 means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected then Compensation has a significant effect on Employee Performance. While work discipline has a value of 5.074> 2.052 t table and a sig value of 0.000 <0.05 which means that Work Discipline has a significant effect on Employee Performance. Based on the f test results the f value of 12.704> 3.35 f table value and the value of the significance level of 0.000 <0.05. With this, Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means Compensation and Work Discipline together - positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Mulia Sukses Jaya. The coefficient of determination is 0.485 which means that compensation and work discipline have an effect of 48.5% on employee performance. The remaining 51.5% is influenced by other factors outside the variables of this study.
Comparação entre GMFCS e CIF na avaliação da funcionalidade na paralisia cerebral
Authors: Taís Seifert Queiroz Débora , Cherem Netto Fernandes Arthur , Santos de Carvalho Murilo , Grivicich da Silva Guilherme , Bombarda Müller Alessandra 
Published: October 2020

Introdução. A Paralisia Cerebral (PC) pode causar deformidades e movimentos atípicos que interferem na aquisição das funções motoras da criança. Objetivo. Foi comparar dois instrumentos mundialmente utilizados para avaliação da funcionalidade de crianças e adolescentes com PC. Método. Estudo realizado com 38 crianças com PC, de ambos os sexos, em fisioterapia semanalmente. Foram utilizados os instrumentos GMFCS e CIF-CJ para a avaliação da funcionalidade. Resultados. As crianças apresentaram: 68,4% (n=26) comprometimento nos quatro membros (tetraparesia); 36,8% (n=14) comprometimento funcional grave com comorbidades associadas. Na comparação entre funcionalidade e funções do corpo, foram encontradas diferenças entre as cinco classificações funcionais e as funções intelectuais (p=0,009), funções mentais da linguagem (p=0,010), funções da mobilidade das articulações (p<0,001), funções do tônus muscular (p<0,001) e funções relacionadas ao controle dos movimentos voluntários (p<0,001). Na comparação entre funcionalidade e atividades e participação, foram encontradas diferenças entre as cinco classificações funcionais e a manutenção da posição do corpo (p<0,001), uso fino da mão (p<0,001), andar (p<0,001), deslocar-se por diferentes locais (p<0,001), comer (p=0,010), interações interpessoais básicas (p=0,005) e relações familiares (p=0,004). Quanto maior o comprometimento funcional, maior o grau de comprometimento da deficiência dessas crianças nas funções do corpo, atividades e participação e fatores ambientais. Conclusão. Os dois instrumentos são complementares na avaliação da criança com PC e podem respaldar o raciocínio clínico para tomada de decisões dos profissionais que os assistem, bem como nortear políticas públicas para a promoção da qualidade de vida dessa população.