bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reflexões sobre a importância do arquivista em instituições de saúde
Authors: Natália Marinho do Nascimento  
Published: December 2020

As instituições de saúde produzem uma grande quantidade de documentos arquivísticos nos mais variados suportes. Estes documentos são importantes para as próprias instituições, para os pacientes e para a ciência. Levando-se em consideração a pandemia muitos são os desafios a serem enfrentados. Os documentos produzidos, muitas vezes são mal gerenciados e armazenados, portanto estes espaços possibilitam várias perspectivas de atuação para os profissionais arquivistas. Diante de todas as especificidades e complexidades, estes ambientes precisam ser reconhecidos e desbravados. Nesse sentido, este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar algumas reflexões sobre a importância da atuação do arquivista em instituições de saúde baseando-se na experiência de atuação em um hospital psiquiátrico enfocando alguns desafios para os profissionais ocasionados pelo Corona Vírus Disease (COVID-19). Como metodologia utiliza-se a pesquisa bibliográfica e o relato de experiência, além disso, o artigo é descritivo e de natureza qualitativa. Como resultados percebeu-se que existem vários problemas nas instituições de saúde, por exemplo, cultura organizacional, falta de profissionais que transitam pelas áreas, conhecimento das funções e processos executados, na produção de documentos etc. Como considerações infere-se que os arquivistas podem e devem atuar em instituições de saúde e possuem competências que contribuem com todos os setores da instituição. Sendo assim, percebe-se que o maior desafio é ir além do que muitas vezes a instituição espera desse profissional. Quanto a pandemia o importante é perceber que todas as atividades influenciam no atendimento prestado ao paciente, bem como para a ciência contribuindo consideravelmente para pesquisas futuras.
Stabilisasi Suspensi Surfactant-Free Nanopartikel P3HT:PCBM
Authors: Darwis Darmawati , Peluru Mekar 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginfestigasi tentang tingkat kestabilan suspensi Surfactant-Free nanopartikel P3HT:PCBM yang disintesis dengan metode presipresipitasi. Selanjutnya dilakukan karakterisasi absoransi menggunakan UV-Vis spektroskopi untuk suspensi nanopartikel P3HT:PCBM tanpa proses penguapan CHCl3 dan suspensi yang telah mengalami proses penguapan CHCl3. Tahap berikunya adalah deposisi lapisan tipis nanopartikel P3HT:PCBM menggunakan spin coater. Tahap akhir adalah karakterisasi SEM untuk mengetahui morfologi permukaan lapisan tipis nanopartikel. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa proses pemanasan terhadap suspensi nanopartikel organik P3HT:PCBM pada suhu 60oC selama 6 jam menghasilkan nanopartikel yang stabil hingga 5 hari. Hasil SEM menunjukkan bahwa proses annealing pada suhu 140oC selama 4 menit mengasilakan morfologi permukaan film yang lebih homogen.
Empreendedorismo Feminino Sob a Perspectiva da Estratégia como Prática e Teoria Institucional
Authors: Santos Flávia Oliveira , Matos Júnior José Ednilson , Vieira Darlane Amorim , Cornélio Eúde do Amor , De Santana Felipe Borges 
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste trabalho é sugerir uma nova perspectiva teórica nos estudos sobre empreendedorismo feminino, mais especificamente, uma análise do fenômeno sob as perspectivas da Estratégia como Prática e Teoria Institucional. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica qualitativa, afim de extrair conceitos que possibilitassem essa análise. Foi feita uma busca nas bases de dados Scielo.Org, Scopus (Elsevier) e Web of Science, onde foram selecionados 28 (vinte e oito) artigos entre nacionais e internacionais, os quais auxiliaram o desenvolvimento desse estudo. Como resultados destaca-se que a análise do empreendedorismo feminino sob as lentes da estratégia como prática, traz o foco da observação para o sujeito estrategista, contribuindo assim, com a compreensão da prática institucional, ou seja, uma investigação que parte do micro para o macro. Essa análise é uma das principais contribuições teóricas desse estudo, fortalecendo um campo de pesquisa ainda em construção. Há, ainda, a contribuição com o campo de Estudos Organizacionais, pois ao se entender que o empreendedorismo é um fenômeno pluridisciplinar e transdisciplinar, faz surgir dados que proporcionam novas visões sobre a natureza e a realidade do fenômeno pesquisado.
Capacidade Absortiva em Gestão de Projetos: Uma Revisão Sistemática de Literatura
Authors: Teixeira Rodrigo , Scafuto Isabel Cristina 
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como propósito compreender a estrutura intelectual dos estudos sobre capacidade absortiva na área de gestão de projetosMétodo: Para este fim, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de literatura dos artigos publicados sobre capacidade absortiva no International Journal of Project Management (IJPM), e Project Management Journal (PMJ), e International Journal of Managing Projects in Business.Originalidade/Relevância: A capacidade de perceber um conhecimento externo, assimilá-lo e aplicá-lo para fins comerciais é definido como capacidade absortiva. Esta capacidade proporciona as organizações vantagens competitivas. Além disso, estudos tem apontado projetos como uma arma poderosa para criar valor organizacional. No entanto, pouco se conhece sobre capacidade absortiva em gestão de projetos e, é nesta lacuna que este trabalho se inseri.Resultados: Os principais achados apontam a existência de duas linhas de pesquisas em gerenciamento de projetos que abordam o constructo de capacidade absortiva. A primeira linha de pesquisas apresenta artigos que versam sobre a transferência de conhecimento entre projetos e projetos e organizações. Artigos nesta linha apresentam que transferência de conhecimento depende, principalmente, da organização que receberá o projeto, bem como destacou a importância dos diferentes mecanismos de integrações sociais neste processo. Na segunda linha, capacidade absortiva e performance em projetos, identificou-se os diferentes papeis da capacidade absortiva realizada e potencial no desempenho dos projetos.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: O artigo contribuiu com a literatura de gerenciamento de projetos quando identificou as linhas de pesquisa em que a capacidade absortiva está inserida na área e propôs uma agenda de pesquisa.
Tinjauan Kritis Kewenangan Terapis Gigi Mulut dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Tindakan Medik Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 20 Tahun 2016
Authors: Siregar Irma HY 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACTThere are thirteen kinds of health workers in Health Facility, and one of them is Dental Therapist which categorized as medical technician. The Law Number 39/2014 has changed the allocation of Dental Therapist from nursing group to medical technician group. But, their authority is the same with Dental Nurse. In the Minister of Health regulation Number 20/2016 about Licence and Practice of Dental Therapist, there is an authority to give limited medical service to the patient. The research’s approach was normative juridic by evaluating the laws with applicable laws and regulations. The result was there were three sources of Dental Therapist’s authorities which were Attribution, Delegation, and Mandate. These authorities should carry out in Health Facility and not in Independent PracticeKeyword: Dental Therapist, Authority, Medical Service ABSTRAKTenaga kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan di Fasilitas Kesehatan saat ini dikategorikan dalam 13 jenis dan salah satunya adalan tenaga Terapis Gigi dan Mulut yang termasuk dalam rumpun Keteknisian Medis. Undang Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2014 telah mengubah mengubah penempatan Terapis Gigi Mulut (dulu bernama Perawat Gigi) dari rumpun keperawatan menjadi rumpun keteknisian medis. Dalam hal ini terlihat bahwa kewenangan seorang terapis gigi dan mulut tidak berbeda seperti halnya kewenangan perawat gigi walaupun bukan lagi dapat dikategorikan sebagai seorang perawat. Dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Izin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Terapis Gigi dan Mulut terdapat kewenangan dalam pemberian pelayanan tindakan medik terbatas kepada pasien. Pendekatan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan melakukan kajian hukum melalui berbagai sistem peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan ada 3 sumber kewenangan yang dimiliki terapis gigi dan mulut yaitu kewenangan atribusi, kewenangan delegasi dan kewenangan mandat yang dapat dilakukan di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan dan bukan di Fasilitas Praktik Mandiri. Kata Kunci: Terapis Gigi dan Mulut, Kewenangan, Pelayanan Medik
Wpływ preparatów biologicznych na plonowanie, zachwaszczenie i jakość ziarna pszenicy orkisz
Authors: CHOJNACKA SYLWIA , HALINIARZ MAŁGORZATA 
Published: December 2020

Doświadczenie polowe przeprowadzone w Gospodarstwie Doświadczalnym w Czesławicach miało na celu ocenę wpływu preparatów biologicznych w różnych kombinacjach na plon, zachwaszczenie i jakość ziarna jarej pszenicy orkisz odmiany ‘Wirtas’. Uwzględniono pojedyncze oraz podwójne zabiegi opryskiwania preparatami Herbagreen Basic, Bio-algeen S90 i Asahi SL, a także obiekt kontrolny oraz obiekt z pełną ochroną chemiczną. Eksperyment wykazał brak istotnego wpływu biostymulatorów na plonowanie, parametry zachwaszczenia oraz zawartość potasu i wapnia w ziarnie pszenicy orkisz, natomiast zawartość magnezu i sodu była istotnie wyższa w obiektach traktowanych biostymulatorami w porównaniu z obiektami, na których nie stosowano biologicznych preparatów. Zastosowanie chemicznej ochrony łanu spowodowało istotne ograniczenie liczby i suchej masy chwastów w stosunku do obiektu kontrolnego, ale nie miało wpływu na plon ziarna. Herbagreen Basic, Bio-algeen S90 i Asahi SL mogą być polecane do stosowania w uprawie pszenicy orkisz, ponieważ produktywność roślin orkiszu na obiektach, na których stosowano biopreparaty, i na obiektach z pełną ochroną łanu była zbliżona.
Detection of icaA Gene Expression in Clinical Biofilm-Producing Staphylococcus Aureus Isolates
Authors: Mohammed Shaimaa W. , Radif Hala M. 
Published: December 2020

The pathogenicity resulting from Staphylococcus aureus infection has remarkable importance as one of the community-associated bacterial infections, due to the virulent ability of these bacteria to produce biofilms. This study was designed to detect biofilm production in clinical isolates from samples of wounds and urinary tract infections. The expression levels of the icaA gene that is responsible of slime layer production in biofilms was compared in isolates with different biofilm producing capabilities. Fifty seven samples that included 32 samples from urine and 25 samples from wounds were collected from Alwasti Hospital, Al-Kindi Teaching Hospital, and Alzahraa Clinic, Baghdad, Iraq. The bacteria was identified according to biochemical tests, API20 strip test, and PCR assay. The results of 16S rRNA PCR detection revealed that nine isolates were identified as S. aureus. The biofilm assay showed that 46.15% of the isolates were strong biofilm producers, 46.15% had moderate ability to produce biofilm, and 7.70% were weak producers. Quantitative PCR assay was carried out on three isolates with different biofilm-producing abilities. The results demonstrated that the strong biofilm-producing isolates had significantly higher (P â‰¤0.01) gene expression level (6.508) compared with the moderate (1.624) and the weak (1.231) isolates.
EFEKTIFITAS FORMULASI CAIR KONSORSIUM BAKTERI SEBAGAI PENGENDALI HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADA PADI SAWAH ORGANIK
Authors: Yulensri Yulensri Yulensri 
Published: December 2020

One of the obstacles in increasing organic rice production in Indonesia is decreased land productivity and the attack of armyworm pests (Spodoptera litura F.) which is one of the main pests in rice plants. Â Â The attack of Spodoptera litura can cause 20-80% damage, if not controlled, it can cause crop failure. Â Meanwhile, one of the most dangerous diseases in rice is blast disease caused by the fungus Pirycularia oryzae. Blast disease can attack the leaves, stems, panicles, and grain, but is common in the leaves and on the neck of the panicles with a level of attack until the crop fails.Â Therefore, in the development of organic rice, the use of local microorganisms (MOL) as biological agents is an alternative that needs to be developed.Â The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the liquid formulation of a bacterial consortium from banana stem bud (LMO) as a biological agent of Spodoptera. litura and blast disease caused by Pirycularia oryzae. Â The consortium bacteria were Bacillus cereus strain ATCC 14579, Â Bacillus subtillis subsp.subtilis strain 168 and Bacillus siamensis strain KCTC13613, Azotobacter sp. and Pseudomonas fluorescens. The research was conducted in certified organic farmer group rice fields, from February to August 2020. The study used a randomized block design with 8 treatments, namely A = coconut water + molases + CMC + Arginine, B = coconut water + molases + CMC + Arginine + VCO, C = Soybean soaking water + molases + CMC + Arginine, D = Soybean soaking water + Molases + CMC + Arginine + VCO, E = Soybean boiled water + Molases + CMC + Arginine, F = Soybean boiled water + Molases + CMC + Arginine + VCO, G = Liquid Nutrient Broth (NB), H. Without treatment.Â The results showed that 7 forms of liquid formulations were tested to be effective for controlling Spodoptera litura and leaf blast disease with the criteria of being effective and very effective.
PENGARUH KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. VILLIGER TOBACCO DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniawati Dewi , Chairina Raden Roro Lia 
Published: December 2020

Pengambilan lokasi ini bertempat di PT. Villiger Tobacco Indonesia yang berada di Jember. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Villiger Tobacco Indonesia di Jember secara serempak maupun parsial, (2) Variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawanÂ pada PT. Villiger Tobacco Indonesia di Jember. Penelitian ini megambil sampel sebanyak 84 karyawan kontrak bagian produksi pemotongan daun dari jumlah populasi sebanyak 510 karyawan kontrak bagian produksi pemotongan daun. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan bantuan software SPSS versi 16.0. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda, analisis determinasi, uji F dan uji t. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa (1) Secara serempak variabel keselamatan kerja (X1) dan kesehatan kerja (X2) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y). (2) Secara parsial, variabel keselamatan kerja (X1) berpengaruh secara tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), sedangkan variabel kesehatan kerja (X2) berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y). (3) Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan (Y) adalah kesehatan kerja (X2).
Inisiasi Akar Secara In Vitro pada Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) dengan Modifikasi Media Murashige and Skoog (MS) dan Beberapa Tipe Auksin
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Asmono Sepdian Luri , Sjamsijah Nurul 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui inisiasi akar stevia (Stevia rebaudianaÂ Bertoni) pada beberapa tipe auksin: IAA (Indole Acetic Acid), NAA (Napthalene Acetic Acid) dan IBA (Indole-3-Butyric Acid) dengan konsentrasi media Murashige and Skoog (MS): Full MS, 1/2 MS dan 1/4 MS secara in vitro. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai November 2020 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Jurusan Produksi Pertanian Politeknik Negeri Jember. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah 3Â kepekatan media MS : Â¼ MS; Â½ MS; dan MS Full.Â Faktor kedua adalah tipeÂ auksin:Â Tanpa Auksin, IAA, NAAÂ danÂ IBA.Â Ketiga auksin tersebut menggunakan konsentrasi 0,2 ppm.Â Sehingga total ada 12 kombinasi perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Sehingga didapatkan 60 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsentrasi MS memberi pengaruh nyata terhadap kemunculan akar sedangkan pada beberapa tipe auksin tidak terlihat perbedaan yang nyata terhadap kemunculan akar.Â Data hasil pengamatan juga menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara konsentrasi Media MS dan hormon auksin tidak berbeda nyata dalam memacu kemunculan akar.Â Pada ahir pengamatan (30 HST) jumlah akar tertinggi dengan rata - rata 4,23 terdapat pada perlakuan NAA dengan modifikasi media 1/2 MS.
Borders and boundaries in the lives of migrant agricultural workers: Towards a more equitable health services approach.
Authors: Caxaj Susana , Cohen Amy , Buffam Bonar , Abe Oudshoorne 
Published: December 2020

In 2018, over 70% of the 69,775 temporary migrant agricultural labourers arriving in Canada participated in the Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program (SAWP). Despite having legal status in Canada, these individuals are often systematically excluded from community life and face barriers when accessing health and social services. SAWP workers’ exclusion from many public spaces and their incomplete access to the benefits of Canadian citizenship or residency provide us a unique opportunity to examine social and political mechanisms that construct (in)eligibility for health and protection in society. As individuals seeking to care for the sick and most marginalized, it is important for nurses to understand how migrant agricultural workers are positioned and imagined in society. We argue that the structural exclusion faced by this population can be uncovered by examining (1) border politics that inscribe inferior status onto migrant agricultural workers (2) nation-state borders that promote racialized surveillance and; (3) everyday normalization of exclusionary public service practices. We discuss how awareness of these contextual factors can be mobilized by nurses to work towards a more equitable health services approach for this population.
La autogestión de la pandemia COVID-19 en los pueblos originarios de Oaxaca, México
Authors: Barabas Alicia 
Published: December 2020

Este trabajo intenta proporcionar una mirada etnográfica sobre un ejemplo de acción colectiva emprendida por los pueblos originarios del Estado de Oaxaca, en México, para prevenirse y afrontar la pandemia COVID19. Presentaré con detalle el caso de Santiago Comaltepec, un municipio en la Sierra Norte habitado por indígenas chinantecos; lo que piensan, las decisiones que toman y las acciones que realizan para enfrentar la pandemia. La gestión autónoma comunitaria es posible gracias al ejercicio de las formas tradicionales de elección y gobierno, llamadas en 2001 Sistemas Normativos Internos (SNI), legalizados en la Constitución de Oaxaca desde 1995 con el nombre de Usos y Costumbres. Sugiero que este sistema es una “utopía concreta” en proceso de construcción colectiva.
HACIA UNAS NUEVAS REALIDADES ENTRE EL REGISTRO MERCANTIL Y LA ACTIVIDAD AGRARIA
Authors: López Torres Juan Manuel 
Published: December 2020

Recensión bibliográfica de la Monografía "HACIA UNAS NUEVAS REALIDADES ENTRE EL REGISTRO MERCANTIL Y LA ACTIVIDAD AGRARIA" de la Dra. Dª. María Esther Muñiz Espada.
RESTful API Implementation in Making a Master Data Planogram Using the Flask Framework (Case Study: PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk)
Authors: Susanti Era , Mailoa Evangs 
Published: December 2020

One of developingÂ retail company and is one of the biggest retail companies in Indonesia, namely Alfamart which is owned by PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk. Alfamart must have the best marketing strategy and increase innovation for the satisfaction of customers in order to survive in high business competition. One strategy to improve marketing is the arrangement of product displays in stores known as planograms. Planogram is a concept that is used in planning the arrangement and placement of products according to certain categories based on consumer spending habits that aim to increase sales at retail. This research was conducted to create a web-based planogram master application using the Flask framework with the python programming language. The method used in this study is the RESTful API, which is the implementation of web services that work through HTTP links. This research produces a web-based master data application that can be used by users in entering data needed in making a planogram.Keywords: RESTful API, Python Flask, Planogram
Comparison of frictional resistance between four types of brackets in combination with stainless steel and beta-titanium archwires
Authors: Nagesh Shweta , Praveen Nagarajshetty , Sumitra Reddy 
Published: December 2020

Objectives:
The objective of the study was to evaluate and compare the frictional resistance generated by four different types of brackets in combination with stainless steel (SS) and titanium molybdenum alloy (TMA) archwires.

Materials and Methods:
Maxillary premolar brackets were used in this study. These brackets were divided into eight groups comprising seven samples each. Of the eight groups, four groups were combined with SS and four groups were combined with TMA archwires. The testing was done in the presence of human saliva. The static frictional resistance was calculated for each group. One-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey tests were done to compare the friction generated by each group.

Results:
There was a statistically significant difference between the friction generated by the monocrystalline brackets and the other bracket groups (P < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in static friction generated between self-ligating and conventionally ligated brackets. There was a statistically significant difference between the frictional resistance produced by SS and TMA wires (P = 0.02) with regard to monocrystalline ceramic brackets only.

Conclusion:
Monocrystalline ceramic brackets (Radiance) were found to generate the highest frictional resistance during sliding mechanics when compared to other brackets in combination with both SS and TMA wires. Self-ligating brackets did not show a statistically significant reduction in friction when compared to conventional ligation. There was a statistically significant difference between SS and TMA wires when used with monocrystalline brackets.