bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Low Baby Birth Weight (LBBW), Parity, and Perinatal Mortality in Perinatology Room of dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu
Authors: Wulandari Elza , Keraman Buyung , Amjellina Rotia 
Published: July 2020

Perinatal Death is one of the events that is able to show children's health. The main causes of Perinatal death in the world include premature babies or low birth weight, sepsis, neumonía, asphyxia and trauma. This study aims to determine fatherly relationship babies of low birth weight (BBLR) and parity with perinatal mortality in hospitals Perinatology room. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This study uses a case-control design. The population in this study all babies born in space Perinatology Hospital dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2015. The sampling technique used total sampling to sample cases as much as 112 infants with perinatal mortality and Sytematic Random Sampling for control patients was 112 taken from 586 people perinatal infant death. Collecting data in this study using secondary data obtained from the data register the baby in the hospital midwifery perinatology. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu.The result showed: (1) 50.0% who experienced a perinatal death as a sample of cases and 50.0% with no perinatal as a control sample; (2) 50.0% of infants born with BLR, 33.0% of infants born with BBLSR infants, and 17.0% of infants born with BBLER; (3) 42.9% of the mothers primiparous or grandemultipara and 57.1% of multiparous mothers; (4) There is a relationship between low birth weight infants (LBW) with perinatal death diruang Hospital Perinatology. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu by category of relationship is; (5) There is a relationship between parity with hospital perinatal mortality diruang Perinatology. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu by category of relationship is medium. Keywords: BBLR, parity, perinatal mortality
Analysis of Priority of Health Problems in Sleman District Yogyakarta
Authors: Ningsih Dwi Putri Sulistiya , Sahayati Sri , Dharmawidjaja Isa 
Published: July 2020

Health development is carried out through the implementation of improvements through: Health efforts, health financing, human resources, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, foods, health information management, and community empowerment. Priority analysis of health problems is the basic activity used to plan health programs. This study was intended to describe the priority of health problems in Sleman District, Indonesia. This study used descriptive design. Data collected through assessment from documentation and interviews. Interviews were conducted with health workers at the Sleman District Health Office. Health problems measured their rank using the Hanlon method. In this valuation method is based on four components, namely the magnitude of the problem, the seriousness of the problem, the estimated effectiveness of the solution, and PEARL (propriety, economy, acceptability, availability of resources, legality). The results of this study were found in five main health problems in Sleman, namely; (1) Measles, there was an outbreak even though measles immunization coverage 90% nationally and at least 80% at the district level (Score 37.5). (2) Maternal Mortality Rate (83.30 per 100,000 live births in 2014, 63.27 per 100,000 live births in 2013 (score 36). (3) DHF-related deaths were 4 people with IR of 50.6 per 100,000 population (score 24) (4) Morbidity of diarrhea in 2014 was 214 per 1000 inhabitants (score 22). (5) In 2014 new cases of smear + TB were 442 people, with a total number of cases (prevalence) 546 (score 20). The five main health problems in Sleman District were measles, maternal mortality, DHF, diarrhea, and tuberculosis. Measurements with the Hanlon Method are easy to do, and the costs incurred are relatively low, so they can be routinely carried out in Sleman District. Keywords: analysis, health, problem priority, Sleman
The Effect of Play Puzzle on Social Adapted Ability in Mental Retardation Students in SDLB Dharma Wanita Bengkulu
Authors: Dwiana Dian , Keraman Buyung , Sari Emilita Julika 
Published: July 2020

Mental retardation is a condition in which the child so that the child can not experience barriers through optimal development. Mental retardation is a global problem with major implications particularly for developing countries. Number of children with special needs in Indonesia is about 7% of the total number of children aged 0-18 years or a total of 6.23 million. In children with mental retardation learning process more focused on activities to train children with skills to enable them to function in an environment sosial. This study to determine the effect of Puzzle Play Against Social Adaptability on Mental Retardation Students in SDLB Dharma Women in Bengkulu. This research method using a research design Pre Exsperimental Design with draft form one group pretest-posttest, way of taking a sample is taken using total sampling with a sample of 12 respondents. used in this study are primary data, the data acquired, processed and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using T. Test The results showed that the average number of children who have mental retardation prior to the puzzle game has a social adaptation unfavorable and the average number of children who have mental retardation after doing a puzzle game has a social adaptation good enough and no effect between playing puzzle to adaptability social in students with mental retardation in SDLB Dharma Women in Bengkulu City 2017 (p = 0.004). Suggested to the health public expected to make efforts to improve the health of children with mental retardation by performing group therapies in children with mental retardation regularly by medical personnel trained in the art so that the social problems of children with mental retardation can be minimized. Keywords: mental retardation, puzzle games, social adaptation
The Effects of Parents, Friends, and Advertisements to The Smoking Behaviour of Students in SMA Negeri 1 Gumay Talang Lahat District
Authors: Effendi Santoso Ujang , Sari Fikitri Marya , Pranata Joni 
Published: July 2020

Live activity that can be observed in teenager is smoking behavior. Smoking behavior is a very harmful behavior seen from different points of view from both yourself and others. The purpose of this survey was to investigate factors that related to the smoking behavior of teenager in SMA Negeri 1 Gumay Talang Kabupaten Lahat. The type of this survey is analytical survey using Cross Sectional design. The population of survey were 50 male student who smoked. The sampling is using Total Sampling techinique. Data colletion uses primary data and secondary data. Analyzed using Chi-Square test. The result of survey of 50 student three are 25 students (50%) who affect the parents, of 50 students there are 34 student (68%) who affect the friends, of 50 student there are 24 students (48%) who affect the ads, there is no relationship between the affect factor of parents with smoking behavior of teenager in SMA Negeri 1 Gumay Talang Kabupaten Lahat, there is a relationship between the affect of friend with smoking behavior of teenager in SMA Negeri 1 Gumay Talang Kabupaten Lahat, with the medium category, there is a relationship between the affect of ads, with smoking behavior of teenager in SMA Negeri 1 Gumay Talang Kabupaten Lahat, with the medium category. It is advisable for student, especially male students for not try smoking, don’t affected by parents and friends who smoke and also don’t affected by advertisements in the electronic and print media and also to increase knowledge about the dangers of smoking by reading a books or others that explain the donges of smoking. Keywords : advertisments, affect, friends, parents, smoking behavior
The Association between Knowledge and Midwivery Education With Implementation Pap Smear in The Room of PONEK RSUD Siti Aisyah Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Oktarina Mika , Absari Nuril , Afriani Listra 
Published: July 2020

Still high maternal mortality caused by cervical cancer. This study aimed to study the relationship of knowledge and midwife investigation with the implementation of pap smear examination in Ponek Room of Siti Aisyah Hospital Lubuklinggau. This research was descriptive research, using cross sectional design. Population in this research was all midwife in Room Ponek Siti Aisyah Hospital Lubuklinggau with number 38 people. Technique of data retrieval in this research used Total Sampling and obtained sampel as many as 38 people. Data collected in this study using questionnaires. Data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (c²). The results of this study were: (1) There were 50% of respondents did not do pap smears, (2) There were 71.1% respondents who were educated DI-DIII, (3) There were 39.5% knowledgeable enough. (4) There is a significant correlation between midwife knowledge and the implementation of pap smear examination in Ponek Room of Siti Aisyah Hospital of Lubuklinggau City with Category of weak relationship. (5) There is a significant correlation between midwife education and the implementation of pap smear examination in Ponek Room of Siti Aisyah Hospital of Lubuklinggau City with weak relationship category. It is expected that RSUD Siti Aisyah can improve service improvement and program improvement so that Pap smears are not only done in the morning so all the midwives get the same chance. Keywords: knowledge, midwivery education, pap smear examination
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU HAMIL DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS INKOMPLETUS DI RS Dr. SOBIRIN KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Fahriani Metha , Ramadhaniati Yuni , Oktarina Aulia 
Published: July 2020

The Relationship between the Age of Pregnant Women and Parity with The Incomplete Abortion in Dr. Sobirin Hospital Musi Rawas District ABSTRAKAbortus inkompletus adalah pengeluaran sebagian janin pada kehamilan sebelum 20 minggu dengan masih ada sisa tertinggal dalam uterus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari hubungan usia ibu hamil dan paritas dengan kejadian abortus inkompletus di RS Dr. Sobirin Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil usia kehamilan 20 minggu sebanyak 232 ibu. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Systematic Random Sampling, yaitu sebanyak 76 ibu. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square (c2). Hasil analisis didapatkan 48 ibu (63,2%) tidak mengalami abortus inkompletus, 43 ibu (56,4%) berusia 20-35 tahun, dan 4 ibu (63,2%) dengan paritas primipara atau grandemultipara. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara umur dengan kejadian abortus inkompletus dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara paritas dengan kejadian abortus inkompletus. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan konseling, informasi, edukasi mengenai kontrasepsi bagi ibu dengan umur 35 tahun dan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja 20 tahun untuk mencegah terjadinya kejadian abortus inkomplit Kata Kunci`: abortus inkompletus, paritas, usia ibu hamil ABSTRACTIncomplete abortion is the expenditure of a portion of the fetus in pregnancy before 20 weeks with still remaining left in the uterus. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between the age of pregnant women and parity with the incidence of incomplete abortion in Dr. Hospital Sobirin Musi Rawas Regency. This study used a Cross Sectional design. The population in this study was all pregnant women aged 20 weeks gestation as many as 232 mothers. Sampling using Systematic Random Sampling, as many as 76 mothers. The type of data used was secondary data. Data analysis techniques were performed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test (c2). The analysis found 48 mothers (63.2%) did not experience incomplete abortion, 43 mothers (56.4%) aged 20-35 years, and 4 mothers (63.2%) with primipara or grandemultipara parity. There was no significant relationship between age and the incidence of incomplete abortion and there was no significant relationship between parity and the incidence of incomplete abortion. It was expected that health workers can provide counseling, information, education about contraception for women 35 years old and reproductive health in adolescents 20 years to prevent the occurrence of incomplete abortion.Keywords: age of pregnant women, incomplete abortion, parity
The Relationship between Distance of Pregnancy and Parity with The Incidence of Preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu
Authors: Fitriani Desi , Apriani Waytherlis , Sari Putri 
Published: July 2020

The impact of preeclampsia is low birth weight (LBW) and death in mothers. This study aims to study the relationship between distance of pregnancy and parity with the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018. This study uses an Analytical Survey approach with a case control design. The population is all non-primiparous maternity mothers in RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu In 2018 as many as 342 people consisted of 51 case variables of mothers who had preeclampsia taken in total sampling and 51 control variables of non preeclampsia mothers taken by systematic random sampling with multiples of 6. Data collection is using secondary data by looking at documentation data using cheklis. Data analysis was performed with the Chi-Square (χ2) test, Contingency Coefficient (C) Test and Odd Ratio (OR). The results obtained: Of the 102 ibu, there were 51 mothers preeclampsia and 51 mothers not preeclampsia, 36 pregnancy distances 2 years, 66 people pregnancy distances ≥ 2 years, 63 people (38.9%) primiparous or grandemultiparous parity, 99 people (61.1%) multiparous parity, there is a significant relationship between the distance of pregnancy with the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, with a moderate relationship category, and there is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, with medium relationship category. It is hoped that health workers will further enhance health promotion about the effects of pregnancy spacing and parity on preeclampsia. Keywords: pregnancy distance, parity, preeclampsia
Nalar Kritis Pelanggaran Hak Cipta dalam Islam
Authors: Rizal Fitra 
Published: July 2020

Copyright infringement is the use or adverse action done by another party to the creator or copyright holder. This study aims to discuss critically how Islam views infringement in copyright. This research uses a qualitative research methodology using a descriptive-interpretative library research approach. The results showed that in the concept of religion and the State all forms of use of property rights of others without the permission of the official owner is a crime and sin. Such is the case in the case of copyright infringement. Copyright infringement in Islam is strictly prohibited because of the element of deception, is another form of theft, kills the creativity and the spirit of thinking of the inventors of the work, and violates the goal of Islamic law which is to damage the mind.
Pelanggaran hak cipta merupakan pemanfaatan atau dan tindakan merugikan yang dilakukan pihak lain terhadap pencipta atau pemegang hak cipta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas secara kritis bagaimana Islam memandang pelanggaran dalam hak cipta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research) deskriptif-interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam konsep agama dan Negara segala bentuk penggunaan hak milik orang lain tanpa seizin pemilik resmi merupakan sebuah kejahatan dan dosa. Hal tersebut seperti yang terjadi dalam kasus pelanggaran hak cipta. Pelanggaran hak cipta dalam Islam sangat dilarang karena adanya unsur pembohongan, merupakan bentuk lain dari tindakan pencurian, membunuh kreatifitas dan semangat berfikir para penemu karya, dan melanggar tujuan syariat Islam yaitu merusak akal (hasil karya).
Pengelolaan Media Sosial Peace Generation Indonesia Dalam Mengampanyekan Nilai-Nilai Perdamaian
Authors: Nugraha Aat Ruchiat Nugraha 
Published: July 2020

Kemajuan teknologi semakin cepat menyebabkan perubahan dalam berbagai hal, terutama meningkatnya penggunaan internet yang semakin pesat yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk disalahgunakan dalam “memperkeruh” situasi kedamaian sosial. Melalui penggunan media sosial berupa Instagram yang dilakukan oleh Peace Generation Indonesia, berupaya untuk mengetahui perkembangan isu dan informasi yang terjadi di masyarakat dan sekaligus sebagai media kampanye dan penyebaran informasi pesan-pesan perdaiaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penetapan situasi, penetapan tujuan, target audiens, strategi, taktik, timeline, dan anggaran pada media sosial instagram Peace Generation Indonesia. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif berdasarkan teknik pengumpulan data yang dihasilkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penetapan situasi yang saat ini disetiap bidang kehidupan di masyarakat sedang mengarah ke era digital dan banyak terdapat akun-akun media sosial yang bersifat “radikal”. Adapun pada penetapan tujuan yaitu untuk mengampanyekan nilai-nilai perdamaian kepada publik dengan target sasaran adalah generasi muda yang berada perkotaan. Untuk strategi yang dilakukan oleh Peace Generation Indonesia yaitu community engagement, Agent of Peace (AoP), special event, dan social media activation. Taktik yang digunakan oleh Peace Generation Indonesia adalah dengan cara mengidentifikasi masalah, diskusi, merancang pesan, dan mengunggah konten. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahapan dalam strategi pengelolaan media Instagram sudah sesuai dengan tahapan yang dikemukan oleh Regina Luttrell. Adapun sarannya adalah sebaiknya Peace Generation Indonesia dapat lebih mengkhususkan sasaran pesan kampanye perdaiaman.
Display Instagram @starbucksIndonesia : Stimulus Masyarakat Konsumsi Pada Gerai Starbucks Central Park Mall
Authors: Prisylia Meisy Efna 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini melihat media sosial instagram @Starbucks inndonesia sebagai display dalam menarik masyarakat untuk membeli produk. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori Masyarakat Konsumsi yang dikemukakan oleh Baudrillard. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif interpretatif dengan pendekatan post-modern Baudrillard. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi literatur dan observasi teks pada media sosial instagram Starbucks Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat kita sekarang ini sudah menjadi masyarakat yang konsumtif dengan adanya internet sebagai media baru penyampai pesan terutama display yang menarik perhatian pelanggan. Adanya perkembangan media baru, aktivitas masyarakat kita kini tidak lepas dari media sosial khususnya Instagram yang saat ini mempunyai lebih dari 61 juta pengguna aktif hingga akhir November 2019. Masyarakat yang memfollow akun instagram Starbucks Indonesia, bisa mendapatkan informasi yang diberikan dan tertarik dan ingin membeli produk yang sedang ditawarkan terutama pada season tertentu.
A kórház-főparancsnokságtól a tranzithálózatig
Authors: Hornyik Zsuzsanna 
Published: July 2020

According to the government decree no. 72/2020. (III. 28.) Korm. On Hospital Commander and Protection of Health Stock the minister responsible for law enforcement – Sándor Pintér, deputy prime minister and minister for interior - made for control of health stock purchased by budget sources a proposal on appointment of hospital commanders to health institutes. According to that higher leader of the Police control and coordinate the economization of health institutes using health stock purchased by budget sources. The leader of the health institute is obliged to fulfil the regulations of the hospital commander on containment of pandemic and on safekeeping of health stock. On the other side a hospital commander must not give proposals and take decisions in medical professional topics. About practical fulfilment and handling of eventual problems and further about the application of the „Hungarian invention” of transit network we asked Dr. Zsolt Halmosi, pol. major general, deputy director of the Hungarian Police Director for law enforcement, and newly appointed national commander-in-chief for hospitals. He was asked by Zsuzsanna Hornyik. After termination of the special legal order we will ask Dr. Zsolt Halmosi to summarize experiences in handling the pandemic.
The Pre-He White Dwarfs in Eclipsing Binaries. I. WASP 0131+28
Authors: Lee Jae Woo , Koo Jae-Rim , Hong Kyeongsoo , Park Jang-Ho 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We report the first BV light curves and high-resolution spectra of the post-mass transfer binary star WASP 0131+28 to study the absolute properties of extremely low-mass white dwarfs. From the observed spectra, the double-lined radial velocities were derived, and the effective temperature and rotational velocity of the brighter, more massive primary were found to be

K and

= 55 ± 10 km s−1, respectively. The combined analysis of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) archive data and ours yielded the accurate fundamental parameters of the program target. The masses were derived to about 1.0% accuracy and the radii to 0.6%, or better. The secondary component's parameters of

,

,

= 11,186 ± 235 K, and

are in excellent agreement with the evolutionary sequence for a helium-core white dwarf of mass 0.203

, and indicates that this star is halfway through the constant luminosity phase. The results presented in this article demonstrate that WASP 0131+28 is an EL CVn eclipsing binary in a thin disk, which is formed from the stable Roche-lobe overflow channel and composed of a main-sequence dwarf with a spectral type A0 and a pre-He white dwarf.
An Observational Test of Solar Plasma Heating by Magnetic Flux Cancellation
Authors: Park Sung-Hong 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Recent observations suggest that magnetic flux cancellation may play a crucial role in heating the Sun’s upper atmosphere (chromosphere, transition region, corona). Here, we intended to validate an analytic model for magnetic reconnection and consequent coronal heating, driven by a pair of converging and canceling magnetic flux sources of opposite polarities. For this test, we analyzed photospheric magnetic field and multiwavelength ultraviolet/extreme ultraviolet (EUV) observations of a small-scale flux cancellation event in a quiet-Sun internetwork region over a target interval of 5.2 hr. The observed cancellation event exhibits a converging motion of two opposite-polarity magnetic patches on the photosphere and redshifted Doppler velocities (downflows) therein consistently over the target interval, with a decrease in magnetic flux of both polarities at a rate of 1015 Mx s−1. Several impulsive EUV brightenings, with differential emission measure values peaked at 1.6–2.0 MK, are also observed in the shape of arcades with their two footpoints anchored in the two patches. The rate of magnetic energy released as heat at the flux cancellation region is estimated to be in the range of (0.2–1) × 1024 erg s−1 over the target interval, which can satisfy the requirement of previously reported heating rates for the quiet-Sun corona. Finally, both short-term (a few to several tens of minutes) variations and long-term (a few hours) trends in the magnetic energy release rate are clearly shown in the estimated rate of radiative energy loss of electrons at temperatures above 2.0 MK. All these observational findings support the validity of the investigated reconnection model for plasma heating in the upper solar atmosphere by flux cancellation.