bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Developing Expertise in Teaching Students With Extensive Support Needs: A Roadmap
Authors: Ruppar Andrea L. , Roberts Carly A. , Olson Amy J. 
Published: June 2020

AbstractExpertise among teachers of students with extensive support needs is not well understood, and beliefs about what constitutes quality education for this population vary widely. We discuss findings from prior research on teacher preparation in relation to high-leverage practices and expertise development for students with extensive support needs within the social contexts of schools. We identify four core practices of expert teachers for students with extensive support needs, and we theorize the progression from novice to expert for each core practice using Dreyfus's (2004) model of expertise.
National Research Goals for Social Inclusion of People With IDD
Authors: Bogenschutz Matthew , Amado Angela , Smith Cindy , Carter Erik , Copeland Mauretta , Dattilo John , Gaventa Bill , Hall Sarah , McManus Mark , Quraishi Sabra , Romer Lyle , Walker Pamela 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Social inclusion for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) is an issue of emerging importance in research, policy, and practice. Though strides have been made to improve community living, inclusive education, and improved employment opportunities for many individuals with IDD, social inclusion has been slower to evolve. A diverse group of stakeholders met at the National Goals 2015 Conference to develop the following set of goals designed to promote better social inclusion in the next 10 years: (a) develop measures for social inclusion, (b) examine how personal and community contexts shape inclusion, (c) embed measures of inclusion in research about other life domains, (d) build capacity for social inclusion, (e) identify best practices for promoting inclusion from the community perspective, and (f) understand life course trajectories that impact inclusion. The goals are discussed in more detail in this article.
Long-Term Services and Supports
Authors: Owen Randall , Bonardi Alexandra , Bradley Val , Butterworth John , Caldwell Joe , Cooper Robin , Eisenberg Yochai , Ford Marty , Hewitt Amy , Larson Sheryl A. , Rizzolo Mary Kay , Rotholz David , Stewart Chris , Terrill Beth , Ficker Terrill Cathy 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
People with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) often rely on long-term services and supports (LTSS) to live and work in the community or with their families. As policy reforms continue, it is important that we have research goals to guide the field. In August 2015, an expert panel met to discuss the future of LTSS for people with IDD and reached consensus that future work should ensure adequate funding and quality standards are in place, especially with the growth of managed long-term services and supports (MLTSS) programs, the increasing variety of Medicaid funding authorities used to finance supports for people with IDD, the changes in public policy regarding LTSS, and the application of behavioral supports, particularly positive behavior support (PBS).
Polarization-enhanced AlGaN solar-blind ultraviolet detectors
Authors: Jiang Ke , Sun Xiaojuan , Zhang Zi-Hui , Ben Jianwei , Che Jiamang , Shi Zhiming , Jia Yuping , Chen Yang , Zhang Shanli , Lv Wei , Li Dabing 
Published: June 2020

AlGaN solar-blind ultraviolet detectors have great potential in many fields, although their performance has not fully meet the requirements until now. Here, we proposed an approach to utilize the inherent polarization effect of AlGaN to improve the detector performance. AlGaN heterostructures were designed to enhance the polarization field in the absorption layer, and a high built-in field and a high electron mobility conduction channel were formed. As a result, a high-performance solar-blind ultraviolet detector with a peak responsivity of 1.42 A/W at 10 V was achieved, being 50 times higher than that of the nonpolarization-enhanced one. Moreover, an electron reservoir structure was proposed to further improve the performance. A higher peak responsivity of 3.1 A/W at 30 V was achieved because the electron reservoir structure could modulate the electron concentration in the conduction channel. The investigation presented here provided feasible approaches to improve the performance of the AlGaN detector by taking advantage of its inherent property.
Crisis, Austerity and Transformation: How Disciplinary Neoliberalism Is Changing Portugal, Isabel David (ed.) (2016)
Authors: Noronha Ricardo 
Published: June 2020

Review of: Crisis, Austerity and Transformation: How Disciplinary Neoliberalism Is Changing Portugal, Isabel David (ed.) (2016)
Lanham: Lexington Books, 195 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-49854-387-3, h/bk, $95.00
Smart City Barcelona: The Catalan Quest to Improve Future Urban Living, Antoni Vives (2018)
Authors: Calzada Igor 
Published: June 2020

Review of: Smart City Barcelona: The Catalan Quest to Improve Future Urban Living, Antoni Vives (2018)
Eastbourne: Sussex Academic Press, 231 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-84519-918-0, h/bk, 1845199189 (e-Book), $31.80/$30.60
Longitudinal Renal Function in Liver Transplant Recipients With Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure
Authors: Yazawa Masahiko , Maliakkal Benedict , Nair Satheesh , Podila Pradeep S. B. , Agbim Uchenna A. , Karri Saradasri , Khan Sabrina D. , Maluf Daniel , Eason James D. , Molnar Miklos Z. , Satapathy Sanjaya K. 
Published: June 2020

INTRODUCTION:
To analyze the impact of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) immediately before liver transplantation (LT) on short-term kidney function.

METHODS:
In this retrospective study, we included 416 of 687 consecutive patients who had an estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRs) at 3-month post-LT. We compared the non-ACLF (N = 356), ACLF with eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (A-HGFR, N = 32), and ACLF with eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (A-LGFR, N = 28) groups at LT and for 2 kidney-related outcomes: (i) slope of eGFR by linear mixed model and (ii) time to development of composite kidney outcomes (eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or need for dialysis).

RESULTS:
The mean eGFRs at LT in non-ACLF, A-HGFR, and A-LGFR groups were significantly different as follows: 83.9 ± 29.5, 56.5 ± 31.2, and 21.6 ± 5.0 mL/min/1.73 m2, respectively. The eGFR slope significantly increased in A-LGFR group (+7.26 mL/min/1.73 m2/mo), whereas it remained stable in A-HGFR group (+1.05 mL/min/1.73 m2/mo) and significantly declined in non-ACLF group (−7.61 mL/min/1.73 m2/mo) by the first 3-month period. On the other hand, the eGFR slope in all groups stabilized after 3 months post-LT. A-LGFR group showed significantly increased risk of developing composite kidney outcomes in adjusted analysis (hazard ratio = 3.61, 95% confidence interval: 1.35–9.70) compared with the non-ACLF group. However, this significance disappeared after the further adjustment for eGFR at 3-month post-LT (hazard ratio = 1.91, 95% confidence interval: 0.70–5.23).

DISCUSSION:
The slopes of eGFR before 3-month post-LT were significantly different among non-ACLF, A-HGFR, and A-LGFR groups. The renal dysfunction in A-LGFR group stabilized after partial recovery by 3-month post-LT (eGFR reset point).
A HIF1a-Dependent Pro-Oxidant State Disrupts Synaptic Plasticity and Impairs Spatial Memory in Response to Intermittent Hypoxia
Authors: Arias-Cavieres Alejandra , Khuu Maggie A. , Nwakudu Chinwendu U. , Barnard Jasmine E. , Dalgin Gokhan , Garcia Alfredo J. 
Published: June 2020

AbstractSleep apnea causes cognitive deficits and is associated with several neurologic diseases. Intermittent hypoxia (IH) is recognized as a principal mediator of pathophysiology associated with sleep apnea, yet the basis by which IH contributes to impaired cognition remains poorly defined. Using a mouse model exposed to IH, this study examines how the transcription factor, hypoxia inducible factor 1a (HIF1a), contributes to disrupted synaptic physiology and spatial memory. In wild-type mice, impaired performance in the Barnes maze caused by IH coincided with a loss of NMDA receptor (NMDAr)-dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) in area CA1 and increased nuclear HIF1a within the hippocampus. IH-dependent HIF1a signaling caused a two-fold increase in expression of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) generating enzyme NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4). These changes promoted a pro-oxidant state and the downregulation of GluN1 within the hippocampus. The IH-dependent effects were not present in either mice heterozygous forHif1a(HIF1a+/−) or wild-type mice treated with the antioxidant manganese (III) tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphyrin (MnTMPyP). Our findings indicate that HIF1a-dependent changes in redox state are central to the mechanism by which IH disrupts hippocampal synaptic plasticity and impairs spatial memory. This mechanism may enhance the vulnerability for cognitive deficit and lower the threshold for neurologic diseases associated untreated sleep apnea.
Sex Differences in Biophysical Signatures across Molecularly Defined Medial Amygdala Neuronal Subpopulations
Authors: Matos Heidi Y. , Hernandez-Pineda David , Charpentier Claire M. , Rusk Allison , Corbin Joshua G. , Jones Kevin S. 
Published: June 2020

AbstractThe medial amygdala (MeA) is essential for processing innate social and non-social behaviors, such as territorial aggression and mating, which display in a sex-specific manner. While sex differences in cell numbers and neuronal morphology in the MeA are well established, if and how these differences extend to the biophysical level remain unknown. Our previous studies revealed that expression of the transcription factors, Dbx1 and Foxp2, during embryogenesis defines separate progenitor pools destined to generate different subclasses of MEA inhibitory output neurons. We have also previously shown thatDbx1-lineage andFoxp2-lineage neurons display different responses to innate olfactory cues and in a sex-specific manner. To examine whether these neurons also possess sex-specific biophysical signatures, we conducted a multidimensional analysis of the intrinsic electrophysiological profiles of these transcription factor defined neurons in the male and female MeA. We observed striking differences in the action potential (AP) spiking patterns across lineages, and across sex within each lineage, properties known to be modified by different voltage-gated ion channels. To identify the potential mechanism underlying the observed lineage-specific and sex-specific differences in spiking adaptation, we conducted a phase plot analysis to narrow down putative ion channel candidates. Of these candidates, we found a subset expressed in a lineage-biased and/or sex-biased manner. Thus, our results uncover neuronal subpopulation and sex differences in the biophysical signatures of developmentally defined MeA output neurons, providing a potential physiological substrate for how the male and female MeA may process social and non-social cues that trigger innate behavioral responses.
A Set of Diverse Genes Influence the Frequency of White-Opaque Switching in Candida albicans
Authors: Brenes Lucas R , Lohse Matthew B , Hartooni Nairi , Johnson Alexander D 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The fungal species Candida albicans is both a member of the human microbiome and a fungal pathogen. C. albicans undergoes several different morphological transitions, including one called white-opaque switching. Here, cells reversibly switch between two states, “white” and “opaque,” and each state is heritable through many cell generations. Each cell type has a distinct cellular and colony morphology and they differ in many other properties including mating, nutritional specialization, and interactions with the innate immune system. Previous genetic screens to gain insight into white-opaque switching have focused on certain classes of genes (for example transcriptional regulators or chromatin modifying enzymes). In this paper, we examined 172 deletion mutants covering a broad range of cell functions. We identified 28 deletion mutants with at least a fivefold effect on switching frequencies; these cover a wide variety of functions ranging from membrane sensors to kinases to proteins of unknown function. In agreement with previous reports, we found that components of the pheromone signaling cascade affect white-to-opaque switching; however, our results suggest that the major effect of Cek1 on white-opaque switching occurs through the cell wall damage response pathway. Most of the genes we identified have not been previously implicated in white-opaque switching and serve as entry points to understand new aspects of this morphological transition.
A Core Outcome Set for Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome
Authors: Kelly Lauren E. , Shan Flora , MacVicar Sonya , Czaplinksi Emily , Moulsdale Wendy , Simpson Sarah , Allegaert Karel , Jansson Lauren M. , Offringa Martin 
Published: June 2020

BACKGROUND:
As rates of neonatal opioid withdrawal are increasing, the need for research to evaluate new treatments is growing. Large heterogeneity exists in health outcomes reported in current literature. Our objective is to develop an evidence-informed and consensus-based core outcome set in neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS-COS) for use in studies and clinical practice.

METHODS:
An international multidisciplinary steering committee was established. A systematic review and a 3-round Delphi was performed with open-ended and score-based assessments of the importance of each outcome to inform clinical management of neonatal opioid withdrawal. Interviews were conducted with parents and/or caregivers on outcome importance. Finally, a consensus meeting with diverse stakeholders was held to review all data from all sources and establish a core set of outcomes with definitions.

RESULTS:
The NOWS-COS was informed by 47 published studies, 41 Delphi participants, and 6 parent interviews. There were 63 outcomes evaluated. Final core outcomes include (1) pharmacologic treatment, (2) total dose of opioid treatment, (3) duration of treatment, (4) adjuvant therapy, (5) feeding difficulties, (6) consolability, (7) time to adequate symptom control, (8) parent-infant bonding, (9) duration of time the neonate spent in the hospital, (10) breastfeeding, (11) weight gain at hospital discharge, (12) readmission to hospital for withdrawal, and (13) neurodevelopment.

CONCLUSIONS:
We developed an evidence-informed and consensus-based core outcome set. Implementation of this core outcome set will reduce heterogeneity between studies and facilitate evidence-based decision-making. Future research will disseminate all the findings and pilot test the validity of the NOWS-COS in additional countries and populations to increase generalizability and impact.
Reclamation of ultra-fine coal with scenedesmus microalgae and comprehensive combustion property of the Coalgae® composite
Authors: Ejesieme Vitus O. , Vorster Nicole , Riaza Juan , Dugmore Gary , Zeelie Ben 
Published: June 2020

Combustion of South African discard ultra-fine coal (i.e. coal dust), charcoal, microalgae biomass, and composites of the three under air were studied. The study involves to find out the effect of Scenedesmus microalgae biomass on the comprehensive combustion characteristics of the ultra-fines. Coal dust is considered as waste material, but it could be modified and combusted for energy. The composites were designed with Design Expert, and unlike blending with the dry microalgae biomass, fresh slurry was blended with the ultra-fine coal and charcoal. Non-isothermal combustion was carried out at heating rate of 15 C/min from 40 – 900 ºC and at flow rate of 20 ml/min, O2/CO2 air. Combustion properties of composites were deduced from TG-DTGA and analysed using multiple regression. On combustion, the interaction of coal-charcoal-microalgae was antagonistic (b = - 1069.49), while coal-microalgae (b = 39.17), and coal-charcoal (b = 80.37), was synergistic (p = 0.0061). The coal-microalgae (Coalgae®) indicated first order reaction mechanism unlike, coal, and the charcoal. Comprehensive combustion characteristics index of Coalgae®, (S-value = 4.52E8) was superior relative to ultra-fine (S-value = 3.16E8), which indicated high quality fuel. This approach to combusting ultra-fine coal with microalgae biomass is partly renewable, and it would advance the production of heat and electricity.
Key words: coal-dust, combustion, s-value, Coalgae®, renewable.
ALAT BANTU LATIHAN ARKICK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TEKNIK DASAR PASSING FUTSAL
Authors: Hidayat Dadi , - Badruzaman 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh alat bantu latihan ARKICK terhadap teknik dasar futsal passing siswa usia dini akademi ONE Futsal Bandung. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pretest-Postest Control Group Desain. Sampel yang digunakan siswa Akademi ONE Futsal Bandung 10 orang kelompok treatment dan 10 orang kelompok kontrol. Instrumen tes yang digunakan yaitu test passing controlling. Hasil yang di temukan rata-rata pretest kelompok treatment 9.300 dan kelompok kontrol 8.000. Setelah diberikan treatment menggunakan ARKICK selama 10 pertemuan didapatkan nilai rata-rata postest sebesar 14.400 dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak di berikan treatment mendaptkan rata-rata sebesar 9.300. Penemuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh latihan passing menggunakan alat bantu latihan lebih efisien. Maka terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari latihan menggunakan alat bantu latihan ARKICK terhadap penguasaan teknik passing pada siswa Akademi ONE Futsal Bandung yaitu peningkatan rata-rata 51 sentuhan dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000 artinya P 0.05.
Sea Surface Gravity Waves Excited by Dynamic Ground Motions from Large Regional Earthquakes
Authors: Ito Yoshihiro , Webb Spahr C. , Kaneko Yoshihiro , Wallace Laura M. , Hino Ryota 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Infragravity waves on the sea surface near coastlines are occasionally excited by static displacement caused by large local earthquakes and recorded as tsunamis. However, tsunamis induced by ground motions from seismic waves are rarely observed, especially far from earthquake focal areas. We investigated seafloor pressure variations in the infragravity band at the Hikurangi subduction zone following the M 7.8 Kaikōura and M 7.1 Te Araroa earthquakes. Anomalous infragravity waves were observed at 0.2–20 mHz at sites overlying a low-velocity accretionary wedge offshore of the east coast of New Zealand’s North Island accompanying the Rayleigh-wave arrivals. The maximum amplitude of these ultra-low-frequency waves was similar to the tsunami that propagated from the earthquake focal area hours later. The amplitude of the pressure signal from these waves observed offshore varied inversely with water depth, suggesting that sea surface gravity waves were excited by Rayleigh or Love waves amplified within the accretionary wedge.
Installation and Performance of the Albuquerque Seismological Laboratory Small-Aperture Posthole Array
Authors: Anthony Robert E. , Ringler Adam T. , Wilson David C. , Zebulon Maharrey J. , Gyure Gary , Pepiot Aaron , Sandoval Leo D. , Sandoval Samuel , Telesha Thomas , Vallo Gilbert , Voss Nicholas 
Published: June 2020

AbstractThe Global Seismographic Network (GSN) has been used extensively by seismologists to characterize large earthquakes and image deep earth structure. Although the network’s original design goals have been met, the seismological community has suggested that the incorporation of small-aperture seismic arrays at select sites may improve performance of the network and enable new observations. As a pilot study for this concept, we have created a 500 m aperture, nine-element broadband seismic array around the GSN station ANMO (Albuquerque, New Mexico) at the U.S. Geological Survey Albuquerque Seismological Laboratory (ASL). The array was formed by supplementing the secondary borehole seismometer (90 m depth) at ANMO with eight additional 2.6 m posthole sites. Each station’s seismometer was oriented using a fiber optic gyroscope to within 2.0° of north. Data quality, particularly on the vertical components, is excellent with median power levels closely tracking the secondary sensor at ANMO at frequencies lower than 1 Hz. Horizontal component data are more variable at low frequencies (&lt;0.02  Hz), with the type of installation and local geography appearing to strongly influence the amount of tilt-induced noise. Throughout the article, we pose several fundamental questions related to the variability and precision of seismic wavefield measurements that we seek to address with data from this array. In addition, we calculate the array response and show a few examples of using the array to obtain back azimuths of a local event and a continuous narrowband noise source. The apparent velocity of the event across the array is then used to infer the local P-wave velocity at the ASL. Near-real-time data collected from the array along with collocated meteorological, magnetic, and infrasound data are freely available in near-real time from the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology Data Management Center.
Bibliotekarze bibliotek uniwersyteckich, dworskich i miejskich na ziemiach niemieckich w latach 1789–1871 wobec gromadzenia i przechowywania zbiorów
Authors: Gębołyś Zdzisław 
Published: June 2020

<p>Wiek XIX przyniósł liczne zmiany w życiu politycznym, społecznym i ekonomicznym, które odcisnęły piętno również na bibliotekach. Widać to zwłaszcza na przykładzie bibliotek od dawna działających, służących zarówno nauce, jak i tak zwanej szerokiej publiczności. Na przykładzie niemieckich bibliotek dworskich, uniwersyteckich i miejskich z lat 1789–1871 pragniemy pokazać, jak zmiany te wpłynęły na realizację podstawowych wówczas funkcji bibliotecznych, tj. gromadzenia i przechowywania zbiorów. Do typowych problemów w zakresie gromadzenia zbiorów należały: niski poziom zakupu nowości wydawniczych, nieregularny dopływ egzemplarza obowiązkowego, spory dopływ darów pochodzących z rozwiązanych bibliotek klasztornych, także uniwersyteckich, wzrost znaczenia wymiany jako formy pozyskiwania zbiorów oraz stosunkowo niski budżet na zakup. W zakresie przechowywania zbiorów działalność bibliotek niemieckich ograniczały w dużym stopniu przestarzałe gmachy o niewielkich, niewystarczających powierzchniach magazynowych. Próbowano temu zaradzić, modyfikując systemy ustawienia zbiorów, czasami remontując budynki bibliotek. Istotnym problemem były też piętrzące się stosy czasopism, które trzeba było oprawić, aby uchronić je przez zniszczeniem. Bibliotekarze stawiali czoła tym problemom, często w nierównej walce z ograniczeniami natury politycznej bądź ekonomicznej, nierzadko płynącymi z utrwalonych przyzwyczajeń.</p>