bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the water availability in Dante Spring to supply the water needs of the people of Bontongan Village, Enrekang District
Authors: Djunur L H 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Water absorption on the land surface is influenced by several factors, including coverage or area, soil conditions, and vegetation. Drinking water Supply System has not a national policy that aims to increase public access to water with quality ready to drink. By respect to the necessary to supervise the quality of water distribution to the public by the provider of drinking water service. The tightly of surface conditions, the infiltration rate will be smaller and the greater the runoff this happens because the solid soil is difficult to penetrate by water. The soil surface nature determines it is factors; density and the presence of plants. To increase the power of capacity or soil absorption, carried out using tree roots as an alternative to minimize the occur of inundation, so that research was conducted on samples of inundation land grass and tree roots vegetation in the laboratory. The results land natural was runoff obtained 25456.79 ml/minute and while the land with tree cover runoff was 19665.10 ml/minute. Through testing the Rainfall Simulator, tree root material in soil samples can reduce 22.75% of the inundation and while samples with grass cover can reduce as much as 19.35%. From this research, it was concluded that the roots of pucuk merah plant used in testing could be an alternative to the vegetation of land cover to minimize surface runoff.
Synchronization of local knowledge with formal regulations supporting natural resource conservation in Bajo communities in West Muna District
Authors: Sifatu Wa Ode , Bahtiar  , Naro Elyas Sueratman AR 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The purpose of the article is to inform the reader about local knowledge supporting the conservation of marine natural resources from the Bajo Community in West Muna District. The theory for reading data is Geertz's thought of from the native point of view, with ethnographic methods. Data collection was done by in-depth interviewing techniques and participant observation. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the research, Pamali, Karanu, and MboJanggo are the local knowledge of the Bajo Community towards the conservation of marine natural resources, relatively actualized by the elderly, except for the younger generation because of the exposure to globalization and the absence of local government appeals to it. Two ways to maintain local knowledge: (a) through education; (b) through the Bajo Community social network; and (c) local knowledge is synchronized with formal rules. In conclusion, the novelty of this study was that local knowledge was interrupted because the culture disappeared. The impact: the local wisdom of the Bajo Community is threatened to disappear. The presence of the Regional Autonomy system should be the local government as the driving force for the survival of local wisdom from the community from exposure to globalization.
Assessment load capacity in floor constructions
Authors: Serykh I R , Chernysheva E V , Degtyar A N 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The desire to use warehouse space with maximum efficiency has led to the development of the warehouse technology. The emergence of the new types of material handling equipment, an increase in their movement speed, the emergence of new multi-tiered storage systems inevitably affects the carrying capacity of the floor structure. It should also be borne in mind that in the course of operation, the ability of the floor construction to absorb external load decreases. That is why before the start of the operation at the old storage facilities it is advisable to assess their carrying capacity. One of the main types of inspections of building structures is the examination of the concrete floor, which is carried out in order to assess its strength, detect various types of defects, as well as check the operating conditions for compliance with building codes. The most frequent reason for technical inspection of the floor is the reconstruction or overhaul of a construction site. Therefore, the examination of the floor becomes a prerequisite for the object launch in operation. In addition, the reason for the survey may be doubts about the quality of the floors after putting them into operation; increased floor load; detection of cracks or the development of old cracks on the floor covering. In the article the authors consider the examination of the floor construction of warehouse premises belonging to the enterprise of Belgorod.
Technical- and- economic efficiency of reinforced wooden structures
Authors: Roschina S I , Lisyatnikov M S , Koshcheev A A 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The article is devoted to the investigation of the technical and economic efficiency of the reinforced wooden structures by the example of the load beams with a span of 18 m. The efficiency has been estimated by the constructional, technical and economic indexes such as the relative height, relative installation weight and relative unit cost. All indexes have been considered in comparison to the equally efficient and equally rigid reinforced and unreinforced wooden structures. Technical and economic indexes of the beams have been given: the bulk, consumption of basic materials, labor intensity, factory price, total value, capital investments and reduced costs. The efficiency of using group reinforcement over a part of the beam length compression area has been substantiated.
The operation analysis of the stanchion as an open column element
Authors: Solodov N V 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
One-story buildings with steel frames are used in many cases for the output production for various purposes. The main vertical bearing element of such frames are the steel columns. With the presence of the technological lifting mechanisms in the building in the form of bridge supporting cranes in such columns, the crane part is designed lattice, and a special step (ledge, beam) is provided in the column design for supporting the crane girders. The columns are determined for a significant proportion of the metal consumed on the steel frame. Reducing the metal columns is an urgent task. Improving the efficiency of the design solutions is possible based on the study of the structures’ actual operation factors, in particular – the columns stability, and the accumulation of data to clarify the standard design methods for sustainability.
The calculating the progressive collapse problem in the light of the existing regulatory framework of the Russian Federation
Authors: Kolesnik O , Kolesnik D 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
It has become increasingly important to consider emergency situations having a low occurrence probability and short duration and being important from the point of view of the reaching the limiting conditions consequences that may arise in such situations, in recent time, when designing industrial and civil engineering facilities. An example of such emergency is one of the supporting building structures failure, which can lead to its progressive (avalanche-like) collapse. At the same time, one of the main problems in this situation until recently was that until 2018-2019 there was no single regulatory document in the Russian Federation regulating both the actual calculation for progressive collapse and the criteria according to which the structures can be considered stable or unstable to progressive collapse.
Seismic resistance increase of operated buildings using special seismic protection devices
Authors: Belash T A , Bogdanova G A 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
In recent years, seismicity has been increased several times in the Russian Federation. The situation exerts a significant effect on the seismic resistance of existing facilities. It is known that buildings can be reinforced by using various methods among which unconventional seismic protection devices that include seismic isolation and seismic damping hold a special place, being efficiently used not only in newly built buildings, but also in operated ones. Unconventional methods implementation of the seismic resistance increase in operated buildings is shown using specific examples. Rubber-metal supports, dynamic absorber and rubbing friction dampers are used. Recommendations on their specific use to improve buildings seismic resistance are offered.
The simplex piles bearing capacity
Authors: Borozenets L M , Ushakova E A 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The results of innovative achievements in the pre-stressed tubular-filled single-drilled piles-foundations construction field are presented. The integrated solution relevance of the scientific and technical problem of developing geotechnical engineering for the considered piles designing efficient structures is shown. For the first time, the physically maximum possible resource carrying capacity of the piles bases under investigation is realized. Geotechnical design of single-hole Simplex piles effective structures allows determining their design dimensions from the bases bearing capacity values equal to the values of critical loads on the pile.
The study of materials for soil stabilization and their practical application
Authors: Kuznetsov M V , Marinchenko E V , Chmshkyan A V 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The article describes the buildings bases consolidation on the example of a 12-storey residential building with two levels of underground parking adjacent to the existing buildings. The cement with different additives mechanical properties laboratory studies results and the components consumption per unit of working solution are given. The foamed soil cementcompositions preparation technology is described.
Technical condition diagnostics of the water supply facilities in the irrigation systems
Authors: Olgarenko V I , Olgarenko I V , Olgarenko V I 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
When diagnosing the technical condition of water supply facilities in the irrigation systems, non-destructive testing methods are used, such as: an anchor tearing out, ultrasonic, magnetic and shock impulse. However, these methods have drawbacks, and therefore is a need to improve the diagnosing method for the technical condition of the irrigation systems.
Evaluation of the use of Egyptian black sand for water reuse
Authors: Smolyanichenko A S , Khalil A S 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The presented article refers to studies that examined the catalytic properties of black sand (AR Egypt) for its further use in water purification in fishery complexes. Also, black sand was used as a filter material in a radial filter model. According to experimental data, the stated hypotheses were confirmed.
The basic properties study of the dust particles entering the localization system and emissions cleaning in the aerated concrete production and building gas concrete blocks
Authors: Kondratenko T O , Danilova-Volkovskaya G M , Fursov V A , Kobalia T L 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
At most of the construction industry large enterprises, focused on the building materials and products production, where bulk materials are used as charge stock and there are crushing, grinding operations, etc. as a part of the technological chick, atmospheric dust emissions are not reduced in air to normalized values. Especially it concerns fine particles PM10 and PM2.5. The basis for solving the problem of ensuring environmental safety in the aerated concrete production is the efficient dust removal systems development. To solve this problem, it is necessary to study the released dust properties.
Diversive particles filler forms influence on mechanical properties foam concrete mixutes
Authors: Morgun V N , Morgun L V , Nagorskiy V V 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Problems of energy saving in the building complex require the development of gas-filled concrete technologies. The existing level of knowledge about the regularities of the formation of high-strength structures is insufficient for the qualitative management of technological processes in production. Therefore, an attempt to analyze the effect of the recipe and the surface properties of raw materials on the rate of phase transitions in foam concrete mixes and their strength has been made. The positive qualitative and quantitative influence of the aggregate fibrous form on the properties of the foam concrete mixes has been established.
Causes and mechanism of destruction of heat-resistant concrete in an aggressive reducing gas environment of carbon monoxide at high temperatures
Authors: Arzumanyan Artavazd 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Scientific and technological progress in a number of industries has led to the need to create new types of thermal aggregates in which high-temperature production processes occur in the presence of highly aggressive media towards lining materials. The medium with a high concentration of carbon monoxide (CO) reducing gas can be considered as an example.
For the lining of such thermal aggregates in practice, special piece refractory were used, therefore, the available literature data on the resistance of materials under these conditions are mainly related to them, and for fundamentally different heat-resistant concretes this question is not well studied.
It should be noted that heat-resistant concrete is a relatively new type of lining material, which has proven high technical and economic efficiency of use. They are non fired materials, the stabilization of the structure and properties of which occurs during drying and first heating of the structures, which are made from the latter - directly in the constructed thermal aggregate.
In view of the circumstances, in comparison with pre-fired refractory items, have a number of features, and question arose on the way to creating similar heat-resistant concrete, which require thorough studies. A variety of heat-resistant aggregates, binders and concrete on their base with different chemical and mineralogical compositions, structures and physical and mechanical properties were studied through various laboratory tests.
As a result of physical and mechanical, physical and chemical and electron-microscopic complex studies, the causes and the mechanism of their destruction in these conditions are identified and all the initial requirements for the components and technologies for preparing and using such concretes are established.
The correctness of the established criteria is proved by the long-term reliable operation of lightweight heat-corrosion-resistant perlite concrete, developed on high-alumina cements in monolithic linings of a number of thermal aggregates of Oskol Electrometallurgical Plant of the Russian Federation. In the presented article, only part of the results is presented, which relates to the causes and mechanisms of destruction of heat-resistant concrete in afore-mentioned conditions.
The residential buildings of the 1960s architectural renovation
Authors: Astakhova E 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
This article examines the relevance of architectural renovation, in particular the renovation of the industrial house-building first generation old residential buildings. The typical apartment projects with economical apartments developed in 1957-58 were very timely in solving the social problem of settlement, and were designed in two categories - the long and short lifetime. Existing physical deterioration makes it possible to consider their renovation question, since such a type of dwelling is in demand as affordable and cheap housing. This article deals with the features of planning decisions of the 1960s housing stock, emphasizing the elements that do not meet modern functional requirements. A program for renovation of residential buildings of the 60s is proposed. It allows to approach the modern standards of housing. Attention is paid to the algorithms of the apartment redevelopment: with the preservation of the number of apartments on the floor, or with the apartments consolidation. Possible constructive variants of superstructures from the mansards to several floors are considered. The renovation program was experimentally tested on the example of the Rostov-on-Don city, as a part of an academic design. Residential buildings of the 60s were chosen as objects. They are located in the urban areas that have lost their compositional structure due to new construction in order to simulate various options for superstructures.
The collapsible type “terme” traditional Togai Hurt art reconstruction
Authors: Kanokova F Yu 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The artistic design features and a compositional system for the design of the external and internal decoration of the Nogai people traditional dwelling - the yurt of the collapsible type “terme” have been investigated. The artistic-figurative object’s and its components reconstruction was carried out on the basis of graphic, written and material sources has been performed, the subject-spatial environment organization basic principles have been determined, sign functions, color and ornamental formulas have been revealed.
Domestic experience in the reorganization of degrading industrial areas in landscape and recreational areas
Authors: Yarmosh T S , Buyankina V A 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
In recent decades, a trend towards the reorganization of industrial areas around the world, the goal of which is the sustainable development of the urban environment has been of great interest. Obsolete technologies in various areas of production are being replaced by the innovative ones. In this regard, industrial enterprises occupying the significant spaces for the city, which are not only the reserve of the land fund, but also its urban planning potential, are closed and empty. The article discusses one of the methods of the degrading industrial territories reorganization - their transformation into landscape - recreational zones, as well as domestic experience of the work carried out in this area.
Interior design of habilitation centers for young children
Authors: Kasper N V , Ilvitskaya S V , Petrova L V , Shulginova O A 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The development of young children’s habilitation system in Russia and habilitation centers and departments emergence requires architects to develop optimal interior solutions to ensure that the architectural environment meets the habilitation process requirements. The article discusses the principles of the architectural habilitation environment formation and the techniques for their implementation in the interior design of the habilitation centers. Formation recommendations on the interior design concepts, functional spaces zoning, color solutions, the choice of finishing materials, furniture, equipment and lighting are given.
The problems of autochthonity of church construction in the Don region
Authors: Evenko M G , Doroginin Yu V , Shinkarenko Yu V 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The architectural features of the Orthodox church of Don region being the main subject of the article are considered in the historical, cultural and comparative perspective. The Resurrection Military Council and the tent belfry of Starocherkassk are presented as the examples of the original forms and solutions that are typical for the temples of this region. The problem of influence of other architectural and artistic styles is touched upon, the creative assimilation of which did not lead to the loss of the traditional forms and autochthonity of the Orthodox churches in the Don region.
The spatial byzantium culture in the North-East Black Sea coastal area fortification architecture
Authors: Pishchulina V , Argun A 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The article is dedicated to the early medieval North-East Black Sea coastal area fortification objects systematization. As a result of the research we have revealed three types of fortress according to their spatial culture and the belonging of its components to the Byzantium culture: the classical type of fortress, the contaminated type of fortress, the guarded fortress. We have also marked architectural and compositional peculiarities of each type taking into consideration their territorial and spatial location, extensional and planning solutions, decorations and building technique. We have assumed that all the examined early medieval fortification objects belonged to the Byzantine culture.
Gothic and neo-gothic in the architecture of modern European cities
Authors: Basina N I , Rybalka A Yu , Popova S L 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
This article analyzes the value social dynamics of European culture based on the analysis of the semantics of Gothic and Neo-Gothic styles in the architecture of European cities. The semantic and social status levels of these phenomena are investigated. It is revealed that the Gothic style, having appeared at a symbolic level as a mature expression of the spirit and dogma of Catholicism, in the urban space appeared to be a marker of the social, property and political superiority of status groups (clergy, monarch, burghers, feudal nobility; status cities).
The issues of the archaeological complex conservation in Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh
Authors: Kirakosyan L V 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The article discusses the results of practical and preventive measures for the preservation and conservation of the historical environment of architectural and archaeological complexes undertaken by us in recent years during the excavations of Tigranakert in Nagorno-Karabakh. It is important to note that the conservation of complexes is considered as an important part of the research process of the monument. The article describes the strategic directions and methods of conservation and restoration of objects, which are formed in accordance with the theory of protection of monuments and the principles established by the international charters on conservation and restoration of monuments. The presented materials and recommendations can be useful in preserving the historical and architectural heritage of the Republic of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh.
On the medieval architecture chronology of the Black sea Coastal area north in the North Caucasus and the Crimea
Authors: Pishchulina V V 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
During the research we revealed three periods of architectural and building activity activation in the Black Sea coastal area north territory of the North Caucasus and the Crimea. All these periods were connected with the Christianization waves. The first period, the Christian expansion beginning (the VI-IX cc.) is characterized by the Christian objecting role conceptualization development the landscape territorial organization, the mono-apsidal churches and certain types of temples building, mainly within fortresses built according to the classical rules of Vitruvius. In the second period (X-XII cc.) when the existing denominational centers influence was at its peak, the main principle was to follow the temple architecture tendencies of the Byzantine Empire, Armenia, Georgia, for the North Caucasus – Abkhazia. In this period depending from the influence area the basilicas, cross-domed churches, hall churches with pasto-phoria and an inscribed apsis, mono-apsidal churches of different types were built. In fortification architecture, on the contrary, there was a tendency towards regionalization. The feature of the third period (XIII-XV cc.) is the regional development and the Christian architecture ethnic variants on the population world views religious blending, the fortified settlements creation basis.