bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zenon Klemensiewicz a składnia dialektów polskich i słowiańskich
Authors: Rak Maciej 
Published: January 2020

Zenon Klemensiewicz and the Syntax of Polish and Slavic Dialects
The paper discusses two issues: 1) Z. Klemensiewicz’s previously unknown research in the area of dialectal syntax, and 2) his dispute with J. Bauer, regarding the inclusion of syntax in Ogólnosłowiański atlas językowy (‘General Slavic linguistic atlas’). It has transpired that the collections of the Archive of Science of PAN and PAU in Cracow contain Klemensiewicz’s materials for Zarys składni polskich dialektów (‘An outline of the syntax of Polish dialects’), excerpted from K. Nitsch’s Wybór polskich tekstów gwarowych (‘A selection of Polish dialectal texts’), as well as the manuscript of the polemic with Bauer’s proposal. It seems probable that, by describing the syntax of Polish dialects, Klemensiewicz wanted to capture the characteristics of the syntax of spoken Polish.
Improved control of electron computer-generated holographic grating groove profiles using ion beam gas-assisted etching
Authors: Johnson Cameron W. , Bauer Dylan H. , McMorran Benjamin J. 
Published: January 2020

In a transmission electron microscope, electrons are described by matter-waves with wavelengths five orders of magnitude smaller than optical electromagnetic waves. Analogous to optical holography, electron wavefronts can be shaped using nanoscale holographic gratings. Here we demonstrate a novel, scalable nanofabrication method for creating off-axis holographic gratings that demonstrate near ideal diffraction efficiencies for binary, sinusoidal, and blazed grating groove profiles. We show that this method can produce up to 50 µm diameter area gratings that diffract up to 68% of the transmitted electron wave into a desired diffraction order with less than 7% into any other order. Additionally, we find that the amount of inelastically scattered electrons from the material gratings remaining in the coherent diffraction orders from the gratings is negligible in the far field.
Single longitudinal mode GaAs-based quantum dot laser with refractive index perturbation
Authors: Ding Yun-Yun , Lv Zun-Ren , Zhang Zhong-Kai , Yuan Hui-Hong , Yang Tao 
Published: January 2020

We report on the design, fabrication, and characterization of single longitudinal mode InAs/GaAs quantum dot lasers emitting at the 1.3 µm communication band. The influence of simply etched surface high-order gratings in the ridge of the Fabry–Perot lasers has been studied. A 35th-order surface grating is fabricated by standard photolithography to introduce the refractive index perturbation, which leads to the reduced mirror loss at the desired wavelength and thus realizing single longitudinal mode lasing. Stable single-mode operations are maintained at the injection current range of 45–100 mA with a side-mode suppression ratio up to 33 dB.
Constraints and performance trade-offs in Auger-suppressed HgCdTe focal plane arrays
Authors: Vallone Marco , Goano Michele , Bertazzi Francesco , Ghione Giovanni , Hanna Stefan , Eich Detlef , Sieck Alexander , Figgemeier Heinrich 
Published: January 2020

Majority carrier depletion has been proposed as a method to suppress the dark current originating from quasi-neutral regions in HgCdTe infrared focal plane array detectors. However, a very low doping level is usually required for the absorber layer, a task quite difficult to achieve in realizations. In order to address this point, we performed combined electromagnetic and electric simulations of a planar

5
×
5

pixel miniarray with 5 µm wide square pixels, assessing the effect of the absorber thickness, its doping level in the interval

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D

=
[

10

14

,

10

15

]

c
m

−
3

, and temperature in the interval 140 K–230 K, both in the dark and under illumination. Looking for a trade-off, we found that the path towards high-temperature operation has quite stringent requirements on the residual doping, whereas a reduction of the absorber thickness helps only moderately to reduce the dark current. Under illumination, interpixel cross talk is only slightly cut down by a decrease of temperature or absorber doping in the considered intervals, whereas it gets more effectively reduced by thinning the absorber.
Integrated principal component analysis denoising technique for phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry vibration detection
Authors: Ibrahim Atubga David Atia , Lin Shengtao , Xiong Ji , Jiang Jialin , Fu Yun , Wang Zinan 
Published: January 2020

This paper presents an integrated principal component analysis (IPCA) technique for denoising phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (

Φ

-OTDR) sensing data for vibration detection. As one of the key distributed optical fiber sensing technologies, it has attracted great attention, mainly due to its high sensitivity, fast response time, dynamic range, and vibration detection abilities. To enhance vibration detection along the sensing fiber, an appropriate denoising method must be carefully selected. Hence, the PCA that can effectively reduce noise on signals while preserving significant details of the denoised signal is identified. It was then applied on the said signal after digital down-conversion where the noise was greatly reduced. Then angle and phase unwrapping was performed and the vibration was clearly detected with a significant enhancement of the signal-to-noise ratio. As proof of concept, the theoretical analysis and an experimental demonstration of a vibration sensing range of 800 m are presented.
Ein Relief mit der Geißelung Christi im Kulturhistorischen Museum Stralsund und einige Bemerkungen zu einer niederländischen Werkgruppe aus der ersten Hälfte des 15. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Knüvener Peter 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Ein Relief mit der Geißelung Christi im Kulturhistorischen Museum Stralsund und einige Bemerkungen zu einer niederländischen Werkgruppe aus der ersten Hälfte des 15. Jahrhunderts
The collection of the Stralsund Kulturhistorisches Museum contains a hitherto almost undocumented carved relief of the Flagellation of Christ. Its style suggests that it belongs to a group of widely disseminated works of Flemish origin. For example, similar stylistic details can be observed in the retables of the Capela da Santo Antão da Faniqueira in Portugal, and the Aegidienkirche, now in the St. Annen-Museum, Lübeck. This article will argue that the carvings of the Heiligenthaler altarpiece in the church of St. Nikolai in Lüneburg, traditionally held to be locally produced work, should also be reattributed to this group of works. Consequently, the attribution of a further relief illustrating the Temptation of Christ in the collection of the Liebieghaus Museum (Frankfurt a. M.), also currently regarded as having originated in Lüneburg, should be reconsidered in light of this new classification.
Die Renaissance des Epos im romantischen Fresko
Authors: Grewe Cordula 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
If the nineteenth century is correctly seen as an age when a new and acute historical awareness reshaped the cultural sensibility, then it is no small irony that in the age of history, history painting was in crisis. One reaction to this crisis is the subject of this paper. Focusing on one of the Nazarenes’ most enchanting fresco projects, the decoration of the Casino Massimo in Rome after major epics by Dante, Tasso, and Ariosto, it traces the reworking and redefinition of history in painting by the German Nazarenes. In so doing, it examines the transformation of history painting into symbolic representation, and maps out the narrative structures, aesthetic strategies, and amalgamation of temporalities that carried this process and were produced in the process.
Neue Identitäten – neue Genealogien: Jacques-Louis Davids künstlerische Selbstdarstellung nach dem 9. Thermidor 1794
Authors: Tauber Christine 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
How and to what extent did the collapse of the Terreur affect the self-stylizations of Jacques-Louis David? Which strategies of artistic self-representation and self-legitimization did he use after 9 Thermidor 1794 and the preceding “patricide” of King Louis XVI, and did they undergo a similarly fundamental change as France’s political culture of the time? To discuss these questions, the article draws upon written “ego-documents” as well as paintings by David, including his famous self-portrait of 1794, which he painted while in prison. The article investigates David’s self-stylizations as autonomous, fatherless artist, and how he compensated for the loss of his father by constructing a new genealogy: claiming for himself the role of the père de l’école davidienne, with his disciples figuring as his “sons” in aestheticis – a model already underlying his Socrates of 1787. David’s aesthetic concept of the pre-Revolution period is outlined by referring to the Horatii (1784) and Brutus (1789). As can be shown, the Republican ideal manifest in both works will much later reoccur in the Léonidas (1799 – 1814), this time to show the failure of a moderate republicanism under the conditions of Napoleonic imperialism.
»Gott segne Kupfer« Goethes Kunstbeschreibungen im Zeitalter der semitechnischen Reproduzierbarkeit
Authors: Pirholt Mattias 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This study investigates how the experience of reproductions – drawings, copperplate engravings, woodcuts, lithography, plaster casts, and so forth – influenced Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s conception of art in general and his descriptions of art (e.g., ekphrases, reviews, and autobiographical accounts) in particular. Well acquainted with the technologies of reproduction of his time, Goethe, often in collaboration with Johann Heinrich Meyer, acknowledged the crucial role of reproductions for the understanding of the productive idea of the original work. Experiences of reproductions and comparisons between copies, drafts, and the original enabled Goethe to grasp the idea as an ever-transforming productive constant of the continuous process of becoming of the work.
Ornament und Abstraktion: die »Arabeske als Triebfeder der Moderne«?
Authors: Prange Regine 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Contrary to the current discourse on world art, which revives the notion of the ornament as a global artistic phenomenon that transgresses cultures and connects tradition and modernity, this article will elaborate how this concept actually follows a modernist ideology, which evades the crisis of a specifically Western art term in order to reconcile abstraction and representation. The recourse to artisanal procedures of jewelry making motivated an aesthetics of process, within which social practice and its depiction seemed to be unified. Semper’s consequential idea of the ornament as a symbol of art entered exemplary artist theories of the twentieth century. This mythology of the ornament is, however, to be differentiated from the ornament-critical materiality of the paintings of Mondrian, Pollock, and Warhol, which simultaneously nourish a radically iconoclastic impulse, questioning the claim of totality of the classic panel painting by negating the identity of line and surface, figure, and ground.
‹ Rococo › : du jargon à la catégorie de style
Authors: Martin Marie-Pauline 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Today there is a consensus on the definition of the term ‘rococo’: it designates a style both particular and homogeneous, artistically related to the reigns of Louis XV and Louis XVI. But we must not forget that in its primitive formulations, the rococo has no objective existence. As a witty, sneering, and impertinent word, it can adapt itself to the most varied discourses and needs, far beyond references to the eighteenth century. Its malleability guarantees its sparkling success in different languages, but also its highly contradictory uses. By tracing the genealogy of the word ‘rococo’, this article will show that the association of the term with the century of Louis XV is a form of historical discrimination that still prevails widely in the history of the art of the Enlightenment.
« This new-born word is rococo » Généalogie et fortune du rococo aux États-Unis
Authors: Tornier Etienne 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This article deals with the use of the term ‘rococo’ in the English language and more specifically in the United States, where it is today used to describe both the style of eighteenth-century cabinetmakers, and American mid-nineteenth-century furniture. Yet, the term was not favored by furniture makers and dealers before the end of the nineteenth century. Offering a precise analysis of the roots of the term in the United States, this article sheds light on its semantic evolution since the 1830s, through a variety of sources including newspapers, art journals, and ephemera, and in relation with the fluctuating taste of middle- and upper-class American households throughout the nineteenth century.
Spiegelschau im Garten Eden Amico Aspertinis Genesis-Stich
Authors: Saß Maurice 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This paper focuses on Amico Aspertini’s engraving Genesis Scene with Fall, Expulsion, Adam and Eve after the Fall, and Abel’s Sacrifice, a complex allegory that places a self-mirroring man in the middle of the events. The aim of the article is to highlight the general importance of the mirror motif in representations of the biblical story of Eden. On the one hand, the seduction of Eve was understood as a visual event and as an act of artful illusion. On the other hand, envy (invidia) or, alternatively, pride (superbia) was considered to be the reason for the original sin. And either personification had a mirror as its main attribute. Aspertini’s engraving takes up this understanding of the fall to show that his own art and more generally all figurative imitations thrive on the productive tension between diabolic allurement and divine vision.
›Beziehungskästchen‹. Die Übersetzung europäischer Bildvorlagen am singhalesischen Elfenbeinkästchen des Berliner Museums für Asiatische Kunst
Authors: Saviello Alberto 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The article discusses the use of images from two Parisian books of hours on a Sinhalese ivory casket of the sixteenth century, which today is kept at the Museum für Asiatische Kunst in Berlin. Comparing the Berlin casket to a group of similar Sinhalese ivory boxes, the article argues for its being a gift of the declining Sinhalese dynasty of Kōṭṭe that was made for the Portuguese house of Aviz. Furthermore, the analysis of the alterations and recombination of the European models in this context allows a better understanding of the box as a product of cross-cultural negotiation. Merging both European and Sinhalese artistic traditions, the casket presents a creative expression of a Sinhalese-Christian identity that, while being in the process of forming itself, also addresses the contradictions between missionary promises of salvation and colonial violence.
Community-Based Measurement of Body Composition in Hispanic Women: Concurrent Validity of Dual- and Single-Frequency Bioelectrical Impedance
Authors: Szeszulski Jacob , Lorenzo Elizabeth , Arriola Anel , Lee Rebecca E. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Szeszulski, J, Lorenzo, E, Arriola, A, and Lee, RE. Community-based measurement of body composition in hispanic women: concurrent validity of dual- and single-frequency bioelectrical impedance. J Strength Cond Res 36(2): 577–584, 2022—We examined the concurrent validity of single-frequency (SF) and dual-frequency (DF) bioelectrical impedance (BIA) scales among Hispanic women participating in a community-based health promotion program in Arizona. Hispanic women (N = 14), age 31.9 ± 6.5 years old, with a mean body mass index (BMI) of 31.1 ± 8.1 kg·m−2, were measured using SF BIA, DF BIA, BMI, and skinfold calipers in 2017. Intrarater reliability and concurrent validity were calculated. Bland-Altman plots examined agreement of each BIA measure within measurement tools, between tools, and with skinfold calipers. Scatter plots were used to examine agreement between BIAs and BMI. Short-term intrarater reliability was perfect within measurements for SF and DF BIAs (α = 1.0). The coefficient of variation within a measurement tool (CV%) was slightly smaller for DF BIA (0.2%; n = 13) than for SF BIA (0.3%; n = 14). Concurrent validity measures revealed that DF (M = 39.3 ± 7.3% fat; within sample CV% = 18.6; n = 14) and SF (M = 39.4 ± 7.5% body fat; within sample CV% = 19.0; n = 14) BIAs were highly correlated (Pearson r = 0.885; p < 0.001; n = 14) and had an absolute mean difference of −0.2 ± 3.5% fat (range 0.7–6.0% fat; n = 14). The CV% between BIA measures was 5.4%. Dual-frequency and SF BIAs were both strongly correlated with BMI and skinfolds. There was evidence of bias between skinfolds and both BIA measures. Strength and conditioning practitioners should feel confident in using either SF or DF BIA measures with Hispanic women who participate in training interventions in community-based settings, because they offer similar measurement value.
An Archivist and a Records Manager: Professional Education in Ukraine (Case study of the National Aviation University)
Authors: Tiurmenko Iryna , Bozhuk Liudmyla 
Published: January 2020

A higher education reform in Ukraine, and the emergence of the new integrated program “Information, Library and Archival Studies” instead of “Records Management and Information Activity” in the educational space in particular, brought about various interpretations and sharp discussions. In general, the university community met these innovations without enthusiasm. The scientific thought of Ukrainian scholars on how to develop archival education in Ukraine was generally based on the tradition enshrined in the complex of the developed academic disciplines and tested in practice in conditions of intense competition among students.The approach of the Department of History and Records Management of the National Aviation University to modern training of the archivist was prompted by the needs of the labor market and the challenges of the digital society.1 It consists of finding ways to train modern specialists who possess interdisciplinary competences in the field of archival studies, records management, information activity, and socio-communicative sciences. This led to a study aimed at finding an up-to-date profile of a records manager/archivist.The research analyzes the approaches to the education of archivists in Ukraine at various stages of its socio-economic development and summarizes the current experience of the National Aviation University in this sphere.
Territorio, sostenibilidad y planeación
Authors: Torres-Tovar Carlos Alberto 
Published: January 2020

El Dossier Central en esta ocasión está dedicado a examinar la relación entre tres1 asuntos: el territorio, la sostenibilidad y la planificación, tanto territorial como urbana en América Latina, revisitando sus desarrollos y tendencias. Partimos por afirmar, sin temor a equivocarnos, que en la región la planificación aún está en crisis y, en consecuencia, además de producir diagnósticos, es necesario comenzar por hacer un análisis concienzudo de las causas y plantear salidas posibles. La crisis del planeamiento puede explicarse desde múltiples perspectivas internas y externas a la disciplina y, hoy en día, se ha de incluir el concepto de sostenibilidad, ya que la ciudad y el territorio, para su desarrollo, deben incorporar a todos cuantos viven en ellos. Podríamos establecer que el problema más grave no ha sido solamente la falta de aceptación, entendimiento y apropiación de los proyectos, planes, programas y normas por parte de los habitantes, sino de las instituciones y de los agentes sociales presentes en el territorio. Muestra de ello es que nuestras ciudades son excluyentes, rechazan y marginan a una gran parte de la población, contradiciendo el concepto de ciudad como un lugar que acoge e incluye a todos.
Un estudio acústico de las correspondencias sincrónicas de la lateral palatal */ʎ/ del protoquechua en el quechua de Chachapoyas
Authors: Valqui Jairo , Faucet Carlos , Jiménez Jhon , Elías-Ulloa José 
Published: January 2020

En los estudios diacrónicos del quechua, un punto aún polémico es si el protoquechua tenía una lateral palatal, */ʎ/, como lo proponen Torero (1964) y Parker (2013); o si, por el contrario, era una lateral palatalizada, */lj/, como es defendido por Quesada-Castillo (1978, 1988). En este artículo se presenta un estudio acústico de las correspondencias sincrónicas de dicho segmento en el quechua de Chachapoyas hablado en los distritos de Granada, Olleros y Colcamar (departamento de Amazonas, nororiente de los Andes peruanos). Los resultados obtenidos brindan apoyo a la propuesta de Taylor (1994, 2000) sobre las diferencias dialectales en esta variedad de quechua, y también indican la presencia de reflejos sincrónicos, como una lateral palatal preoclusiva, [ᵈʎ], una variante débil de la africada palatal sonora, [ðʒ], y otra ensordecida, [ðʒ̥], no reportados previamente en la literatura. A la luz de los resultados obtenidos, el estudio concluye que no hay evidencia a favor de una lateral palatalizada para el protoquechua, pero abre la posibilidad de que, más bien, el protofonema del quechua de Chachapoyas podría haber sido una lateral palatal preoclusiva, */dʎ/.
Ordenamiento territorial en cuestión: orden y contraespacio en el norte de Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Arzeno Mariana Beatriz , Muñecas Lucila , Zanotti Aymara Suyai 
Published: January 2020

El objetivo de este artículo es problematizar la cuestión del ordenamiento territorial, entendido usualmente como instrumento de política pública que propone solucionar problemas y conflictos territoriales, a la par que define un modelo territorial deseable. Esa problematización se realiza a partir de pensar el ordenamiento como una dimensión intrínseca a la producción del espacio, que regula y normaliza la apropiación y uso de este en función de un cierto orden, siempre disputado. Se analizan dos situaciones empíricas en la provincia de Misiones (Argentina) que suelen plantearse desde el ámbito estatal como “problemas de ordenamiento territorial”: la producción de espacios habitacionales en situaciones de informalidad de la tenencia de la tierra y las tensiones entre conservación de la naturaleza y actividades productivas. El trabajo se sustenta en la sistematización de información primaria (proveniente de entrevistas a referentes de organizaciones públicas, privadas y sociales) y secundaria (bibliografía especializada y documentos institucionales), relevada en trabajos de campo. La investigación muestra distintas prácticas y sentidos de orden a través de los cuales el ordenamiento se despliega, tanto desde las políticas estatales (habitacionales, zonificaciones, educación ambiental, reconversión productiva, entre otras) como de la población local, en una relación orden/desorden compleja e indisociable. Ideas destacadas: artículo de investigación que problematiza el ordenamiento territorial, en cuanto dimensión intrínseca a la producción del espacio. Se analizan dos casos: producción de espacios habitacionales informales y tensiones entre conservación de la naturaleza y actividades productivas. Se muestran distintas prácticas y sentidos de orden en políticas estatales y de la población local.