bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A monitoring model for the stress on a super-high arch dam during pre-impoundment construction
Authors: Niu Jingtai , Luo Xiang , Deng Zhiping , Zhang Yang , Guo Yingjia , Wang Zhiqiang 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
This paper presents a proposed model for monitoring the stress on a super-high arch dam during construction. Using mathematics, mechanics, and dam engineering principles, the mathematical expressions of the self-weight component of the dam prior to and following the sealing of the bottom of the arch were derived. The visco-elastoplastic constitutive model of dam concrete during construction was identified and used to develop a stress monitoring model for a super-high arch dam. Based on in-situ stress monitoring data collected during the construction of a super-high arch dam, the stress monitoring model was applied to a super-high arch dam accounting for future impoundment, and the key components of the monitoring model were isolated. The results show that the model has high fitting accuracy and incorporates an appropriate selection of factors affecting dam stress. The hydrograph of each component conforms to the structural characteristics of super-high arch dams during construction. This model overcomes the limitations of applying the complete self-weight of the dam body on the cantilever beam and was validated using data from a super-high arch dam construction project. Thus, this paper provides evidence for a safety monitoring model for super-high arch dams during construction.
Organizational Commitment Impact On Performance: Research on Polsek Kotagede Polresta Yogyakarta Member
Authors: Wahyuningsih Endah Sri 
Published: September 2020

This research purposed to examine the significance effect of organizational commitment on individual performance, especially national polce member. Polri's performance is determined by several factors, situations and has relationship between corps. Bad corps' performance will impact the performance of the other corps .For intensify performances, many things can be done. One of them is organizational commitment. Organizational commitment has a relationship in improving performance. The higher the organizational commitment, the higher the level of performance, and the lower the organizational commitment, the lower the level of performance. The Research subject are all of Kotagede Police Members Yogyakarta (59 people). Data collection method that researcher used is spread the scale which contains statements about organizational commitment variables, whereas for performance variables researcher use performance data of the National Police's members of the Kotagede District Police of Yogyakarta. For the data analysis method, researcher used simple analysis with help of SPSS 21 statistical program. The results of the study have a convincing influence between organizational support and organizational commitment simultaneously on the performance of Polri members. the effect of organizational commitment is stronger than organizational support for performance. So, the performance of the national police organization, are determined by organizational commitment and perceived organization's support, both simultaneously or partially.
Association of Web-Based Physical Education With Mental Health of College Students in Wuhan During the COVID-19 Outbreak: Cross-Sectional Survey Study
Authors: Deng Cheng-Hu , Wang Jing-Qiang , Zhu Li-Ming , Liu He-Wang , Guo Yu , Peng Xue-Hua , Shao Jian-Bo , Xia Wei 
Published: September 2020

BackgroundThe COVID-19 outbreak has affected people’s health worldwide. For college students, web-based physical education is a challenge, as these course are normally offered outdoors.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to use data from a web-based survey to evaluate the relationship between the mental health status of college students and their sports-related lifestyles. Problems related to web-based physical education were also examined.MethodsA web-based survey was conducted by snowball sampling from May 8 to 11, 2020. Demographic data, mental health status, and sports-related lifestyles of college students in Wuhan as well as issues related to web-based physical education were collected. Mental health status was assessed by the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21).ResultsThe study included 1607 respondents from 267 cities. The average scores of the DASS-21 subscales (2.46 for depression, 1.48 for anxiety, and 2.59 for stress) were significantly lower in our study than in a previous study (P<.05). Lower DASS-21 scores were significantly correlated with regular exercise, maintaining exercise habits during the outbreak of COVID-19, exercising more than 1 to 2 times a week, exercise duration >1 hour, and >2000 pedometer steps (all P<.05). None of the three forms of web-based physical education was preferred by more than 50% of respondents. Frequent technical problems were confronted by 1087/1607 students (67.6%). Shape-up exercises (846/1607, 52.6%), a designed combination of exercises (710/1607, 44.2%), and Chinese kung fu (559/1607, 34.8%) were suggested sports for web-based physical education.ConclusionsMental status was significantly correlated with regular exercise and sufficient exercise duration. Professional physical guidance is needed for college students in selected sports. Exercises not meeting students’ preferences, frequent technical problems, and the distant interaction involved in web-based physical education were the main problems that should be solved in future.
Effect Of Bridge Piers On Local Scouring At Alue Buloh Bridge Nagan Raya Regency
Authors: Silvia Cut Suciatina 
Published: September 2020

Scouring that occurs in cross-section a river can be caused by morphological conditions of the river and the effect of bridge piers that obstruct the flow. Availability of piers and abutments can cause the stability of soil base granules to be disrupted, downflow, and horseshoe vortex that causes soil base granules around the bridge pier to be transported the flow that causes occurrence in local scouring. The problems of local scours also occurred in Krueng Ineng river, Alue Buloh Village, Nagan Raya Regency. Local scours on the bridge piers will cause a structural collapse which has the impact of decreasing the stability of the bridge structure currently. In this study, local scour analysis are using empirical equations with the Froehlich, Lacey and Colorado State University Method. The Results of the analysis with used the peak discharge (Qp100) that occurs in the Krueng Seunagan watershed is 1513m3/sec. Analysis with a flow depth of 3.06m, Froude number 0.29, pier width with lenticular shaped 4m, and D50, D95 (average grain size analysis ) 0.91mm and 4.35mm, show a maximum scour depth at the field of 1.65m and 1.68m occurs in point (station) 2 and 3 on segment 5. Analysis with the Froehlich, Lacey Method and the CSU Method shows a scour depth is 1.68m, 4,47m (Qp100) and 2.43m. The closest measurement result in the field is the Froehlich Method. With this result, it will be input for local governments to plan appropriate handling for minimizing local scour in this study area.
The judicial control over the constitutionality of laws in the State of Palestine
Authors: Hamad Ahmed M A , Al Amaren Emad Mohammad , Al Mashhour Omar Farouk , Tejomurti Kukuh , Mohd. Anuar Haslinda Binti , Halim Rohizan Binti 
Published: September 2020

This article aimed to explore judicial control over the constitutionality of laws in the State of Palestine. The article problem was represented in the authority involved with judicial control over the constitutionality of laws in Palestine, and what is the legal effect of ruling on the unconstitutionality of specific legislation. The judicial control is meant the constitutional judiciary undertakes to examine the constitutionality of laws and regulations issued by the Legislative Council or the President of State, to determine whether they are in conformity with the constitution or are in violation of it. This article uses normative legal research using the legislation approach and doctrinal approach. The importance of this article is that it has been discussed the legal framework governing judicial control of the constitutionality of laws in Palestine, and sheds light on the concept of judicial control, its mechanisms, nature, and effects to ensure the protection and consolidation of constitutional texts. In order to achieve the objective of this study, the socio-legal research using the qualitative approach was engaged to describe and analyze the opinions of jurists, legal texts, and rulings of constitutional courts in Palestine. Among the most important results that the author reached is that the state of law cannot be established without adopting the principle of judicial control over the constitutionality of laws to protect the legal texts that exist within the constitution, which is the supreme law within the legislative hierarchy.
Penguatan Identitas Melalui Branding Kemasan dan Diversifikasi Produk Usaha Comel
Authors: Antari Ni Nyoman Wulan , Wulandari Riza 
Published: September 2020

Currently a variety of strategies are strived by the entrepreneurs to strengthen their identity efforts amid new products popping up by presenting renewability in accordance with the interest that exists in the market. Partners in public service activities this is Kiki Adelya a young entrepreneur trying to do creative food products namely remahan beans and gnetum Brown named "Winsome". Partners often obtain orders for the event, wedding, and anniversary poems for personal consumption. Location of partners located in Banjar new temples, Gianyar. Currently owned by business partners are experiencing barriers in product development. The results of the solution that has been given is on product diversification done socializing by delivering the material results of scientific researchers on product diversification. Knowledge of product diversification which are much sought after on the market such as Yam, plantain, potato, maize and others. After the partners learned of the activities further granting of gifts in the form of additional flavor chocolate such as green tea, strawberry, white chocolate/vanilla as well as base material in addition to using a variant form of addition done Rau peanuts. Supplies product diversification has been given also practiced together with the team and partners so as to produce a new variant. The results of the second form of the creation of a more attractive packaging design to reinforce branding partners and granting standing pouch type ecobag as the site of the new packaging.
SISTEM BAGI HASIL IJABQABUL.ID
Authors: Maika M Ruslianor , Kautsar Irwan Alnarus , Wardhana Bayu , Isnawati Retty 
Published: September 2020

Isu utama pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah tidak adanya rujukan jelas pembagian hasil antara unit bisnis Ijabqabul.id dengan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (UMSIDA). Ijabqabul.id adalah platform jasa keuangan Syariah yang berbasis wakaf produktif. Permasalahan yang kemudian muncul adalah bagaimana cara menghitung bagi hasil unit bisnis ijabqabul.id yang nantinya berfungsi sebagai revenue generator bagi UMSIDA. Metode pelaksanaan pembagian hasil menggunakan pendekatan manajemen bisnis sahabat Nabi berdasarkan Al-Quran dan Hadist. Sistem bagi hasil ini menggunakan dua metode yaitu (1) Wakaf dan (2) membagi hasil usaha menjadi 3 yaitu, 1/3 untuk sedekah, 1/3 untuk tambahan modal usaha, 1/3 untuk operasional dan manajemen. Untuk 1/3 yang ketiga dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu operasional dan manajemen. Adapun UMSIDA selaku pemilik usaha akan memperoleh bagian dari manajemen. Sistem bagi hasil seperti ini selain adil, juga berkah sebagaimana dicontohkan oleh Sahabat.
PKM PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN KELAYAKAN USAHA PADA KOPERASI SINAR SURYA PIMPINAN DAERAH MUHAMMADIYAH BATU
Authors: Latifah Sri Wahjuni , Waluyajati Ahmad 
Published: September 2020

Mentoring at Business the Cooperative Sinar Surya PDM Economic Assembly Batu is conducted to assist partners in developing mini market business. PDM Batu City is planning to establish a mini market business as an extension of its existing business, which is cooperative store borrowing. The main obstacle is that the partner has not planned to develop a minimarket business. Besides, the partner does not have a blueprint in the form of study results and business operations guidelines mini market.This activity is done to help partners in solving business development problems. Some of the steps done for problem solving are: socialization of business development knowledge, then discuss with partner to identify and arrange business feasibility study. The next can be compiled a set of procedures and SOP operational activities in the form of goods and sales procedures. Next, do in house training for employees, implementation and mentoring the establishment of mini market.From the results of the business feasibility analysis of the establishment of mini market can be declared worthy to be established with a projected profit per year Rp 83,765,781, and with the rate of return of capital for two years and seven months.
Management of territories that accommodate advanced timber industry enterprises (as illustrated by Sweden and Russia)
Authors: Perekopskaya Marina A. , Alekseev Yuri V. 
Published: September 2020

Introduction. This article describes approaches to the urban planning of territories that accommodate advanced timber industry enterprises in Sweden and Russia (as illustrated by the Arkhangelsk region). The system of territorial and spatial planning of settlements and regions and the management of territories that accommodate advanced timber industry enterprises in Sweden are based on the latest developments in forest use and reforestation research. The established forest plantation system ensures the operation of wood processing plants on the principles of continuity and rational use of forest resources, maintenance of the existing settlement system, preservation of the transport accessibility needed to deliver timber for production processes. The site planning system applied to timber industry enterprises in Russia features a mismatch between a traditional approach to the wood processing plant deployment and advanced data and facts related to forest use and reforestation. The comparison of the Swedish and Russian experience is substantiated by the relevance of this research problem for the practical development of the timber industry in Russia.
Materials and methods. This study was conducted on the basis of the public data and the works published by Russian and foreign authors. The system analysis of urban planning solutions developed for the areas occupied by wood processing enterprises in Sweden and the Arkhangelsk region was employed by the co-authors.
Results. The territory management system employed by wood processors in Sweden is presented and its applicability to timber industry enterprises of the Arkhangelsk region, aimed at the improvement of the structure of the local territory and space is assessed.
Conclusions. The Swedish model applied to the management of sites occupied by wood processing enterprises is fundamentally different from the one used in Russia. The Swedish experience has proven the efficiency of an intensive model of forest use, and it can be applied to the research of the territorial and spatial structure of the land-use management system employed by settlements in the Arkhangelsk region.
PEREMPUAN DAN RESILIENSI: POTRET KORBAN GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI DI PANDEGLANG BANTEN
Authors: Mahmud Salami , Azizah Azizah 
Published: September 2020

Bencana gempa dan tsunami kembali terjadi di Pandeglang Banten pada 22 Desember 2018 sebagai dampak dari aktivitas anak gunung Krakatau. Setidaknya korban tewas sebanyak 430 orang, korban luka-luka 1.495 orang, 159 orang hilang, dan 21.991 orang harus diungsikan dari rumahnya. Dari jumlah secara keseluruhan, duapertiganya adalah anak-anak dan perempuan karena ini adalah kelompok yang paling rentan. Saat masa tanggap darurat, pemerintah dan masyarakat hanya fokus pada proses evakuasi, recovery, dan rehabilitasi. Tapi upaya meningkatkan daya tahan diri (resilience) perempuan kurang menjadi perhatian. Tujuan penelitian ini difokuskan untuk menjawab pertanyaan; (1) Bagaimanakah upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah terhadap penguatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan perempuan bencana alam di Pandeglang Banten?, (2) Bagaimanakah implikasi program penguatan perempuan terhadap resiliensi para perempuan yang ada di Pandeglang Banten?. Penelitian lapangan ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber dalam penelitian ini ditentukan berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling, dan ditentukanlah sebanyak enam orang responden yang berasal dari tiga desa yang mengalami dampak terparah dengan karakteristik yaitu; perempuan yang berusia antara 20-40 tahun dan sudah menikah, pernah tinggal di kamp pengungsian, dan rumahnya mengalami kerusakan yang parah. Teknik dan alat pengumpulan data ditempuh dengan langkah observasi, wawancara serta studi dokumentasi. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan cara data reduction, data display dan conclusion drawing/ verification. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa terdapat empat program mitigasi bencana yang telah dilakukan pemerintah guna memberikan penguatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan perempuan yang menjadi korban bencana gempa dan tsunami di Pandeglang Banten. Implikasi program penguatan perempuan terhadap resiliensi para perempuan tersebut sudah menunjukkan suatu pencapaian. Dimana pengalaman dalam menghadapi tantangan dan kesulitan hidup pasca musibah, mampu mengembangkan keterampilan hidupnya, seperti kemampuan yang realistik dalam membuat rencana hidup dan mampu mengambil langkah yang tepat bagi keberlangsungan hidupnya. Di samping itu, mereka dapat mengembangkan cara untuk mengubah keadaan yang penuh tekanan menjadi sebuah kesempatan untuk pengembangan diri pribadi di masa mendatang. Kata kunci : resiliensi, perempuan, bencana alam
PENGGUNAAN METODE UMMI DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN BAGI IBU RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Liansyah Annisa Fadhilah , Achadianingsih N 
Published: September 2020

Menanamkan motivasi pada orang dewasa khususnya ibu rumah tangga dalam membantu dan meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dalam mempelajari Al – Qur’an bukan hal yang mudah dilakukan, dikarenakan ibu – ibu rumah tangga yang dalam segi usianya sudah tidak produktif lagi pun kesibukan yang dilakukan dalam mengurus rumah tangganya, hal tersebut dalam praktek keseharian membutuhkan ketekunan, kesabaran, keteladanan dan tentunya pemberian motivasi yang besar dalam belajar oleh para tutor. Metode Ummi dalam hal ini merupakan sebuah metode inovasi pembelajaran Al – Qur’an yang hadir sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat khususnya orang dewasa dalam rangka peningkatan kemampuan membaca Al – Qur’an khususnya bagi ibu rumah tangga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desan deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian diperoleh data sebagai berikut : 1) Perencanaan pembelajaran ditata dengan tahap – tahap melakukan sosialisasi program rumah qur’an lembang, merekrut peserta didik orang dewasa khususnya ibu rumah tangga, pengelompokan peserta didik sesuai tingkat kemampuan membaca al – qur’an,pembuatan jadwal pembelajaran al – qur’an rumah qur’an lembang, menyusun langkah – langkah pembelajaran program rumah qur’an lembang. 2) Tahap pelaksanaan dimulai dari tahap awal berupa pembukaan yang menunjukan adanya pengkondisian belajar (iklim pembelajaran) yang mendukung tumbuhnya motivasi belajar orang dewasa, hal ini tutor dipandang sedikit banyak memahami konsep antara andragogi, dalam tahap isi relative terdapat adanya pembelajaran yang interaktif antara guru dan peserta didik dalam nuansa andragogi artinya adanya partisipasi dan kepedulian serta motivasi belajar peserta didik yang mendukung hasil pembelajaran. 3) Evaluasi pada peningkatan membaca Al – Qur’an metode Ummi pada ibu rumah tangga ini difokuskan kepada motivasi belajar orang dewasa, proses pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran para tutor, dan hasil sehingga pelaksanaan peningkatan membaca Al – Qur’an Metode Ummi masih belum bisa berjalan optimal dikarenakan adanya faktor – faktor penghambat yang harus di benahi
Análisis de la demanda laboral de profesionales en Psicología en Costa Rica durante el periodo 2012-2014 / Analysis of labor demand for Psychology professionals in Costa Rica during the period 2012-2014
Authors: Sibaja-Molina Johanna , Prado-Calderón Jorge Esteban , Vindas-González Adriana 
Published: September 2020

El tema de las condiciones y la demanda laboral en el campo de la Psicología ha sido objeto de varias investigaciones. En Costa Rica, tanto el Consejo Nacional de Rectores como otros grupos de investigación, han indagado acerca del tema. En este artículo se presentan los resultados de un análisis documental que tuvo como objetivo explorar las características recientes de la demanda de profesionales en Psicología en Costa Rica (e.g. número de puestos vacantes por año y requisitos solicitados). Para ello, se analizaron 1558 vacantes divulgadas por la Escuela de Psicología de la Universidad de Costa Rica en el periodo 2012-2014. Se encontró una tendencia decreciente en las vacantes anuales y un predominio de los puestos correspondientes al área de Psicología Laboral (64.6%), a la empresa privada (47.5%) y localizados en la provincia de San José (41.0%). En la mayor parte de las vacantes (63.5%), se exigió entre uno y cinco años de experiencia. Lo más solicitado fue tres años (21.1%). En casi la mitad de los puestos (45.6%), se requirió el idioma inglés. Otros requisitos importantes fueron el dominio de programas informáticos (35.2%), programas de ofimática (27.7%), ser miembro del Colegio Profesional de Psicólogos (16.0%), el uso de hojas de cálculo (10.6%) y el manejo de pruebas psicológicas (7.4%). Finalmente, presentamos algunos de los requisitos solicitados más frecuentemente, segregados según área de la Psicología en la que se ubica la vacante, y desarrollamos algunas consideraciones sobre los resultados de este estudio.
First Time Experience of Being a Father in Adapting to Postpartum Period in Indonesia Setting
Authors: Ambarwati Winarsih Nur , Ihtiarini Risalatul 
Published: September 2020

The post partum period is an extraordinary transition for a father in his first experience. Research results have shown that fathers have a very large role in the health and welfare of mothers and children. However, often the father has difficulty in adapting and carrying out his role due to lack of knowledge, skills and support. The lack of research exploring the experience, needs and behavior of fathers in adapting to postpartum causes a lack of references. The objective of is to explore fathers’ experience in adapting to postpartum period in Indonesia. The research design is qualitative research by descriptive phenomenology study.Technique sampling is by purposive sampling. The number of participants is 10 fathers who get their first child . Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Data were analysed by qualitative analysis with Colaizzi method. The result is the first psychological experience of being a father in adapting to postpartum includes positive and negative feelings. Positive feelings include happiness and gratitude. Negative feelings include confusion, difficulty adapting to new roles, feeling worried, changing patterns of relationships with wives, feelings of neglect, expected and required to be able to understand wives and provide support, lack of information from health workers relating to postpartum care.
Conclusion: Father's first experience of adapting to postpartum is more perceived negative feelings. Recommendation : Health professionals are required to be able to understand the psychological condition of the father and then be able to provide the necessary support so that the father can adapt well and have a positive influence on the mother and baby.