bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Taxa de Mortalidade de Pacientes com Síndrome Coronariana Aguda Submetidos a Procedimentos de Revascularização Miocárdica de Urgência no Brasil
Authors: Graner Moreira Humberto , Tavares da Silva Nathalia , Mesquita Venâncio Isabella , Aidar Bittar Nathalia , Ribeiro de Souza Martinely , Silva Lima Ana Marina 
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Descrever a tendência de mortalidade em pacientes com Síndrome Coronariana Aguda, submetidos a procedimentos de revascularização miocárdica de urgência (Intervenções Coronarianas Percutâneas - ICP ou Cirurgias de Revascularização Miocáridicas - CRM) no Brasil. Métodos: Os dados referentes às internações hospitalares e mortalidade foram obtidos no banco de dados do Sistema Único de Saúde, do Ministério de Saúde (DATASUS), e categorizados por região brasileira e ano de procedimento, no período de 2008 a 2017. As taxas de mortalidade foram tabuladas e analisadas em forma de gráficos com análise de tendência, contendo o coeficiente de determinação (R2). Resultados: Foram realizados 546.147 procedimentos de revascularização miocárdica, sendo 78,7% ICP e 21,3% CRM. Houve um aumento no número de procedimentos de ICP de 122%, embora a mortalidade tenha permanecido estável. Os procedimentos de CRM também aumentaram 37%, e embora a mortalidade tenha diminuído de 8% para 6%, esta redução não foi significativa. Observaram-se disparidades entre regiões brasileiras: em 2017, a mortalidade dos pacientes submetidos à ICP foi menor no Sudeste (3,1%) e maior no Nordeste (5,6%). A região Sudeste também apresentou a menor taxa de mortalidade por CRM (6%), enquanto o Centro-Oeste apresentou maiores taxas (7,7%). Conclusões: Apesar do aumento no número de procedimentos de revascularização miocárdica de urgência nos anos recentes, as taxas de mortalidade por ICP e CRM permaneceram estáveis, com grande heterogeneidade de resultados entre as regiões do país. Realizar os procedimentos em hospitais privados foi significativamente mais seguro do que em hospitais públicos.
Série temporal da leishmaniose visceral no município de Goiânia, estado de Goiás, Brasil (2007 a 2016): aspectos humanos
Authors: Araújo Talita Fernandes , Ricardo de Lima Paulo 
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: avaliar aspectos epidemiológicos da leishmaniose visceral no município de Goiânia-Go, por meio de estudo retrospectivo da série histórica no período de 2007 a 2016. Metodologia: estudo descritivo, epidemiológico, realizado por meio de levantamento na base de dados Sinan (Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação). Os dados foram coletados em fevereiro de 2018 e são referentes aos anos de 2007 a 2016. Resultados: Foram notificados 71 casos confirmados de leishmaniose visceral humana, sendo 71,8% do sexo masculino, 33,8% na faixa etária de 35-49 anos. Apenas 16,9% apresentou-se co-infecção com HIV. Evoluíram com a cura 78,9% dos casos. Os casos novos corresponderam a 78,9%. Dos casos confirmados, 3 foram autóctones. Como critério de confirmação, 97,2% foram definidos clínicolaboratorialmente (imunofluorescência indireta, 73,3%). Conclusões: os dados denotam a importância da vigilância epidemiológica e de estratégias a fim de reduzir o risco à saúde da população, principalmente, buscando maior triagem dos casos para que sejam tomadas mais assertivas em prevenção e controle.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 13 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 Melalui Lesson Study
Authors: Baidowi Baidowi , Amrullah Amrullah , Hikmah Nurul 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswaÃÂ Kelas VIII SMPN 13 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 dan mengetahui tanggapan siswa terhadap implementasi pembelajaran berbasis lesson study. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tahapan-tahapan yang berlaku dalam pembelajaran berbasis lesson study. Pelaksanaannya berlangsung 3 siklus disesuaikan dengan alokasi waktu dan materi pokok bahasan yang dipilih. Tiap siklus terdiri dari plan, do dan see. Lokasi penelitian di SMPN 13 Mataram, pelaksanaan Juli Ã¢â¬â November 2017. Subyek penelitian Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 13 Mataram. Pegumpulan data dengan teknik dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Instrumen meliputi : lembar observasi, tes hasil belajar. Data hasil observasi dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui kualitas proses belajar mengajar dan kemajuan hasil belajar. Sedang peningkatan penguasaan konsep dan psikomotorik dilakukan dengan membandingkan pencapaian skor individu maupun kelompok dari hasil tes. Adapun luaran yang diperoleh berupa perangkat pembelajaran yang mencerminkan penerapan pembelajaran berbasis lesson study dan publikasi ilmiah di jurnal
Application of Water Quality Index (WQI) and Regression Analysis of Groundwater in Budigumma Village, Anantapur District, Andhra Pradesh
Authors: K Ambiga 
Published: December 2019

The research work is aimed at assessing the subsurface or groundwater suitability for human use or consumption depends upon the calculated water quality index values, correlation coefficient and regression analysis. The water quality index (WQI) is main important tool to calculate the characteristics of drinking water quality in rural, urban and industrial area. Different parameters which is measured and determination of the water quality index for selecting parameters. Further to study the correlation and regression method in this research work. Totally fifteen groundwater samples were collected from the Budigumma Village Anantapur district in the state Andhra Pradesh in India. Nine water quality parameters has been considered for the computation of water quality index such as pH, total dissolved solid (TDS), total hardness (TH), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), nitrates (NO3), chlorides (Cl ), sulphates (SO4), fluorides (F ). The World Health Organization (WHO) has been assessed to the suitability of groundwater for drinking purposes or other uses for public and determining of WQI. This WQI index values ranged from 97.78 to 108.37. The study shows that 87% area comes under the poor category of drinking purposes and the remaining 13% comes under as good water for drinking purposes as per the WQI classification. The correlation and regression analysis gives as an outstanding device for the calculation of different parameter values within realistic degree of precision. The subsistence of strong correlation or relationship between the total hardness and magnesium is determined. The analysis of selected parameters revealed that proper treatment before use or consumption and protected from more contamination.
Dermatoloji Eğitiminde Vakaya Dayalı Öğrenme: Bir Geri Bildirim Modeli
Authors: ALTUNIŞIK Nihal , TÜRKMEN Dursun , ŞENER Serpil , KAYHAN TETİK Burcu , GÖZKÜKARA BAĞ Harika 
Published: December 2019

Amaç: Deri hastalıklarının çoğu öncelikle birinci basamak sağlık kuruluşlarındaki
hekimler tarafından görüldüğü için öğrencilik döneminde verilen dermatoloji
eğitimi sık sık güncellenmelidir. Vakaya dayalı öğrenme modelinde bilginin
belli bir olguya odaklandırılarak gözden geçirilmesi hedeflenir. Çalışmamızda üniversitemizdeki
öğrencilere verilen dermatoloji stajı eğitiminin yeterlilik düzeyinin
değerlendirilmesi ve vakaya dayalı öğrenme metodunun öğrenci eğitimine
katkısının değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi’nde eğitim
gören 47 altıncı sınıf öğrencisi çalışmaya dahil edildi. Eğitim öncesi
öğrencilere birinci basamak sağlık kuruluşlarında en sık rastlanan
hastalıklardan seçilen 10 vaka resmi (sırasıyla pedikülozis kapitis, tinea
kapitis, herpes genitalis, tinea fasiyalis, erizipel, zona zoster, viral siğil,
ürtiker, seboreik dermatit ve atopik dermatit) gösterildi. Her resim için tanı
ve tedavi cevaplarının yazılabileceği boş alanlar içeren açık uçlu
anketler dağıtıldı. Cevaplar toplandıktan sonra resimlerdeki vakaların tanı ve
tedavileri anlatıldı. Eğitim tamamlandıktan sonra anketler tekrarlandı.Bulgular: Eğitim öncesi ve sonrası tanıya yönelik verilen cevaplar
karşılaştırıldığında iki, dört, beş, yedi ve sekizinci sorularda istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı fark bulundu (p&lt; 0,05). Eğitim öncesi ve sonrası tedaviye
yönelik verilen cevaplar karşılaştırıldığında bir, üç, dört, altı, yedi ve
sekizinci sorularda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark tespit edildi (p&lt;
0,05).Sonuç: Çalışmamızda vaka görselleri üzerinden yapılan eğitimde doğru tanı
oranlarının eğitim öncesine göre belirgin olarak arttığı tespit edildi. Bu
sonuç dermatoloji stajında vaka temelli eğitimin önemini göstermektedir.
El Trabajo Social y la dimensión ambiental
Authors: Quintana-Ramírez Ana Patricia 
Published: December 2019

La intervención-investigación del Trabajo Social en la dimensión ambiental es un área del conocimiento y un imperativo ético-político. En este artículo se explican los argumentos que fundamentan tal relación y se presentan algunos desafíos que plantean estas dos connotaciones. Para ello, el escrito enfatiza en la necesidad que tiene la profesión de valorar múltiples formas de expresión de vida humana y no humana, resultantes de las correlaciones socioambientales en diversos escenarios. El planteamiento de algunos retos elucidan las posibilidades que tiene el Trabajo Social de pensar el ambiente como una categoría articuladora en el quehacer profesional. Estos se enmarcan en el enfoque teórico y metodológico de la ecología política y de la sustentabilidad en la dimensión ambiental. La reflexión es un llamado a considerar categorías analíticas como la del conflicto y la educación ambiental para la acción crítica-reflexiva de las relaciones cultura–naturaleza, la gestión colectiva para el acceso a recursos naturales, y la concepción patrimonial de la naturaleza.
Estimation of annual compound growth rates of guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruit in Haryana using Non linear model
Authors: Panghal Pardeep , Kumar Manoj , Rani Sarita 
Published: December 2019

Computation of growth rates plays an important role in agricultural and economic research to study growth pattern of a various commodities. Many of the research workers used the parametric approach for computation of annual growth rate but not use the concept of non-linear model. In this paper, an attempt has been made to study growth rates of guava for three districts (Hisar, and Kurukshetra) and Haryana state as a whole using different non-linear models. The time series data on annual area and production of guava (Psidium guajava L.) in different districts of Haryana from 1990-91 to 2015-16 were collected to fit non linear models. Growth rates were computed through best fitted non-linear models. It was found that Logistic model could be best fit for computation of growth rates of area for guava fruit in Hisar and Kurukshetra district and Haryana state as a whole whereas Gompertz model was best fit for Yamunanagar district based on high R2 and least MSE and RMSE values. It was also observed that monomolecular model was best fit for production of guava fruits in Hisar and Yamunanagar district whereas Logistic model was best fit for production of guava fruit in Kurukshetra and Haryana state as a whole because of high R2 and least MSE and RMSE values. R and excel software have been used for fitting the non linear model and computation of growth rates for area and production of guava fruit for the year 1990-91 to 2015-16. None has been used the non linear model growth model for computation of annual growth rate of guava fruit for area and production of Haryana state. But in this work non linear growth model has been used for computation of growth rate instead of parametric approaches.
Démocratie et évaluation des politiques publiques
Authors: Jacob Steve , Couture Jérôme 
Published: December 2019

Le lien entre l’évaluation et la démocratie est ancien. Ce segment thématique illustre les concepts de reddition de compte, de légitimité, de transparence, de participation et présente leurs répercussions sur l’évaluation. Il met également l’accent sur les dimensions de la communication politique qui sont moins souvent discutées dans la littérature en évaluation de programme, les évaluateurs se concentrant davantage sur les dimensions administratives ou de gestion des processus évaluatifs.
Further Specifying the Cognitive Model of Depression: Situational Expectations and Global Cognitions as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms
Authors: Kube Tobias , Herzog Philipp , Michalak Charlotte M. , Glombiewski Julia A. , Doering Bettina K. , Rief Winfried 
Published: December 2019

The cognitive model of depression assumes that depressive symptoms are influenced by dysfunctional cognitions. To further specify this model, the present study aimed to examine the influence of different types of cognitions on depressive symptoms, i.e., situational expectations and global cognitions. It was hypothesized that situational expectations predict depressive symptoms beyond global cognitions.
The present study examined a clinical (N = 91) and a healthy sample (N = 80) using longitudinal data with a baseline assessment and a follow-up five months later. Although the study was not designed as an interventional trial, participants from the clinical study received non-manualized cognitive-behavioral treatment after the baseline assessment.
We examined situational expectations, intermediate beliefs, dispositional optimism, and generalized expectancies for negative mood regulation as predictors of depressive symptoms. Hypotheses were tested using multiple hierarchical linear regression analyses.
Results indicate that, although there were significant correlations between the cognitive factors and depressive symptoms, in both samples neither global cognitions, nor situational expectations significantly predicted depressive symptoms at the five-month follow-up.
The present study could, contrary to the hypotheses, not provide evidence for a significant impact of cognitive vulnerabilities on depressive symptoms, presumably due to high drop-out rates at follow-up. Limitations of the study and directions for future research are critically discussed.

Situational and global cognitions were examined as predictors of depressive symptoms.

In a healthy and a clinical sample, cognitive factors were correlated with depressive symptoms.

However, in both samples depressive symptoms at follow-up were not predicted by cognitive factors.

Situational and global cognitions were examined as predictors of depressive symptoms.
In a healthy and a clinical sample, cognitive factors were correlated with depressive symptoms.
However, in both samples depressive symptoms at follow-up were not predicted by cognitive factors.
Calculating ISQ Primary Stability of a Dental Implant through Micromotion
Authors: Pammer David 
Published: December 2019

There are several types of primary and secondary stability measuring methods, but there are no calculating methods to determine direct primary stability. The aim of this work is to make a calculation method for primary stability. The out coming result of the calculation should be the same form and unit as available in the clinical and used RFA (Resonance Frequency Analysis) method, especially the ISQ (Implant Stability Quotient). Dental implant analog screws were inserted in bone modelling standard PUR (Polyurethane) solid foam blocks, and the insertion torque and the micromotion was monitored. The ISQ values of the inserted screws were measured also. On the basis of results, the characteristic equation was determined, which showed an excellent correlation (r = 0.96) between the micro mobility and ISQ. To simulate the micro mobility of an inserted screw with FEA (Finite Element Analysis) in any case of the change the bone material properties is not difficult instead of in vitro and in vivo examinations. Using the simulation results and the characteristic equation the clinically used ISQ value could be determinable. Thanks to this simple method, it is easy to monitor virtually the stability change in any lesion of bone structure. As a result of the conducted measurements and simulations, it can be concluded that the ISQ value, which represent the implant primary stability, can be calculated via FEA. With this simulation method, it is possible to predict and monitor pre-clinically the primary stability of dental implants with new geometries.
Integración del internet de las cosas en los procesos logísticos de máquinas dispensadoras
Authors: Ramírez Dyron 
Published: December 2019

Este artículo tiene como principal objetivo definir las condiciones en las que se desarrollan algunos procesos logísticos de las organizaciones en la integración de dispositivos en objetos cotidianos conectados a internet y que, por este medio, entregan información generadora de dinámicas diferentes a las tradicionales en cada una de las actividades que conforman la labor de abastecimiento, para garantizar la disponibilidad del producto en las condiciones que el cliente lo desea y, en este caso, en las actividades enmarcadas en el denominado vending: comercialización de productos como snacks, bebidas, artículos de aseo, medicamentos básicos, entre otros, a través de dispensadores electrónicos. La metodología usada está basada en el análisis de la bibliografía especializada en el tema del vending, el Internet de las Cosas y de las “cosas” que demandan constante nivel de abastecimiento de productos dadas las características de suministro permanente a los clientes por parte de estas, como los dispensadores de snacks, refrescos y de productos perecederos tales como frutas, productos frescos y productos lácteos, así como la consulta en fuentes primarias entre las que se encuentran mediciones sobre comportamiento de agotados y frecuencia de llegada de clientes en tres máquinas ubicadas en una entidad educativa. Igualmente, se evidencia la importancia de utilizar la tecnología para la recolección de la información pertinente, ya sea con la interacción de tecnologías blandas (software) y tecnologías duras o la utilización exclusiva de software, decisión en la que juega un papel preponderante el costo del producto.
A INCONSTITUCIONALIDADE DO IMPOSTO SOBRE A PROPRIEDADE DE VEICULO AUTOMOTOR NA LEGISLAÇÃO DO ESTADO DE SANTA CATARINA EM FACE DAS PESSOAS PORTADORAS DE NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS
Authors: Cofferri Heitor Antônio 
Published: December 2019

A disciplina da lei de isenção do Imposto sobre a Propriedade de Veículos Automotores (IPVA) para as pessoas portadoras de deficiência em Santa Catarina possui peculiaridades. Tais peculiaridades são presenciadas quando a própria lei isenta e diferencia pessoas portadoras de necessidades especiais, bem como impõe requisitos para sua concessão. Assim, demonstrar-se-á que a lei não pode diferenciar ou limitar a isenção fora dos parâmetros constitucionais. Assim, há necessidade de uma análise dos principais direitos inerentes a estas pessoas para aplicar o conteúdo da lei de isenção do Imposto sobre a Propriedade de Veículo Automotor. Uma análise do Direito Tributário e do mérito do conteúdo da lei de isenção também se faz necessária, uma vez que a lei traz dispositivos que agem contra a Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil e os preceitos da Administração Pública. A partir desta fundamentação, será destacada a diferença que a lei do IPVA faz ao isentar as pessoas portadoras de deficiência, atingindo principalmente o direito à intimidade destas pessoas, aos princípios constitucionais, constitucionais-tributários e da Administração Pública.
Crónica de la Asamblea Parlamentaria del Consejo de Europa : período de sesión (2ª y 3ª parte) de 2000
Authors: Stoffel Vallotton Nicole 
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: Introducción. I. Cuestiones políticas. Países no miembros. II. Derechos humanos. III. Cuestiones jurídicas y penales. IV. Economía, agricultura y alimentación. V. Cuestiones sociales y de sanidad. VI. Educación, ciencia, tecnología y cultura. VII Medio ambiente y administración local. VIII. Población, refugiados, formación profesional. IX. Cuestiones administrativas y reglas de procedimiento
La elaboración de la Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil : aspectos parlamentarios
Authors: Dorrego de Carlos Alberto 
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: I. La iniciativa legislativa del Gobierno. 1. La aprobación del proyecto de ley y su remisión a las Cortes Generales. 2. Antecedentes legislativos aportados por el Gobierno. 3. Idoneidad del tipo normativo elegido: la opción de la ley de bases. 4. La discutible necesidad de una ley orgánica de acompañamiento. 5. Recepción del proyecto de ley en el Congreso: primeras decisiones sobre el procedimiento parlamentario. El debate político y social sobre la nueva Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil. 1. La controversia en tomo al proyecto de ley. 2. El debate de totalidad en el Congreso. 3. Hearings parlamentarios: los sectores afectados ante el proyecto de ley. La fase crítica: El informe de la ponencia, dictamen de la comisión y el debate en pleno. 1. Constitución de la Ponencia. 2. La conclusión del informe y el debate en Comisión. 3. Las enmiendas aprobadas. 4. La crisis final: el debate en pleno. IV. La tramitación del Proyecto de Ley en el Senado. 1. Consideraciones generales: la intervención del Senado en el proceso legislativo. 2. Las enmiendas del Senado: la reconstrucción del sistema de recursos. V. Aprobación definitiva por el Congreso de los Diputados: la última batalla procedimental.
PENETAPAN KADAR FLAVONOID DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Sofihidayati Trirakhma 
Published: December 2019

Bawang merah (Allium cepa L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas sayuran penting di Indonesia dan banyak digunakan sebagai bahan pengobatan tradisional. Kulit bawang dianggap sebagai limbah, tetapi ternyata pada kulit bawang merah terkandung berbagai bahan alami dengan nilai fungsional tinggi. Bawang merah dan kulitnya kaya akan senyawa seperti senyawa flavonoid dan organosulfur (allicin) yang bertindak sebagai antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kadar flavonoid ekstrak etanol 70% kulit bawang merah dari hasil ekstraksi metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) dan menentukan aktivitasnya terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Uji aktivitas ditentukan pada konsentrasi ekstrak 20, 40, 60, 80 dan100 % dengan mengukur lebar daerah hambat (LDH) menggunakan metode difusi agar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ekstrak etanol kulit bawang merah mengandung flavonoid sebesar 14,57 % dan uji aktivitas antibakteri menghasilkan lebar daerah hambat berturut-turut sebesar 18,00; 19,50; 19,50; 22,00 dan 21,50 mm.
ANALISIS DAMPAK REMUNERASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA DOKTER SPESIALIS DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Hartati Hartati , Semiarty Rima , Verinita Verinita 
Published: December 2019

Performance specialists is something that is very important in order to achieve the objectives Hospital Organization for specialists is the frontline in the service of clients in the hospital so important to know the factors that influence it. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact / influence of the system of remuneration and working environment on the performance and motivation as an intervening or mediating variable in the installation department of obstetrics and child XYZ Hospital Padang. This study uses a quantitative approach to research explanatori. Sampling in the Census, ie as many as 36 people obstetricians and children. Data analysis technique used in this study using the approach Partial Least Square (PLS).
The results showed that there was no significant effect between remuneration and the performance of the T statistics amounted to 0.549 (less than 1.96) and the p value 0.002 (greater than 0.05) so the hypothesis is rejected. No significant difference between the work environment and performance statisticsT is smaller than TTable and p value is greater than alpha so the hypothesis is rejected. No significant difference between the motivation to work on performance because the hypothesis is rejected. A significant difference between the remuneration and motivation to work as much as 2.8%. No significant difference between the working environment on work motivation for the hypothesis is rejected. While remuneration on performance mediated by labor motivation does not have a significant effect.