bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tangible Cultural Heritage Re-Appropriation Towards A New Urban Centrality. A Critical Crossroad In Semi-Peripheral Eastern Riverside Lisbon
Authors: Martins Joao C. 
Published: October 2020

. The transformation of decayed semi-peripheral riverside areas and its Tangible Culture Heritage is presented today as a contributing factor in urban regeneration by several public preservation bodies and agendas, as well as privately led investment. These practices demand the economic and symbolic valorization of abandoned Tangible Cultural Heritage, where the social coexistence of residents, workers and visitors is seen as a smoother urban integration of these deprived territories and their communities into the surrounding contemporary cities.We’ll focus our approach on socio-spatial changes occurring in Marvila and Beato, presented today as new urban areas in which to financially invest after the 2011 economic crisis occurred in Portugal, discussing public and private re- appropriation of Old Palaces, Convents and Farms and Reconverted Warehouses (industrial and commercial); towards the creation of a new urban centrality in Lisbon. In this case, public ground-field intervention established a culture led regeneration process, with the creation of a municipal library, a crucial point in the cultural use of this space, community participation and gathering. Dealing with private investors, despite the positive effects, such as a reduction in unemployment, economic diversification and re-use of urban voids, there is always the possibility of undesired consequences. This paper argues, and the research experiments in many European cities show us that the ambition to improve the image of these deprived areas, despite somGonzalex encouraging ground level achievements, has unwanted or unexpected outcomes, starting as urban regeneration practices, often sliding towards gentrification, where local public powers have a determinant role.
Association de l’obésité avec les troubles de l’humeur et les troubles anxieux chez l’ensemble de la population adulte
Authors: Gadalla T.M. 
Published: October 2020

Résumé

L’obésité est un problème de santé important et un facteur de risque lié à plusieurs problèmes physiques et limitations fonctionnelles et à une diminution de la qualité de vie. Cependant, même si les conséquences physiques de l’obésité sont bien établies, la relation entre l’obésité et la santé mentale demeure mal définie. La présente étude se fonde sur les données recueillies pour l’Enquête sur la santé dans les collectivités canadiennes, Cycle 3.1 (2005), et a pour objet d’examiner cette relation chez les adultes âgés de 20 à 64 ans. Un lien significatif a ainsi été établi entre l’obésité et les troubles de l’humeur, mais pas entre l’obésité et les troubles anxieux. Même en tenant compte du sexe, du lieu de naissance, des habitudes en matière de tabagisme et des limitations fonctionnelles, tous des facteurs liés significativement à l’obésité, le risque d’obésité demeurait plus élevé chez les personnes atteintes de troubles de l’humeur (qu’elles soient atteintes ou non de troubles anxieux). Il n’a pu être déterminé si cette relation entre l’obésité et la dépression est causale et si, le cas échéant, c’est l’obésité qui cause la dépression ou l’inverse. La portée des résultats pour les fournisseurs de soins de santé fait l’objet d’une discussion, et des suggestions sont formulées pour orienter les prochaines recherches sur le sujet.
Fardeau de la comorbidité chez les patients asthmatiques traités en Colombie Britannique
Authors: Prosser R. , Carleton B. , Smith A. 
Published: October 2020

Résumé

Jusqu’à maintenant, la prévalence des affections comorbides chez les patients asthmatiques a peu été étudiée. En utilisant des données administratives transversales de 1996-1997 fournies par les services de santé de la Colombie-Britannique , nous avons comparé cette prévalence avec celle de la population adulte en général, grâce à l’aide d’une méthode d’identification des affections comorbides normalisée, le système de classement des maladies Adjusted Clinical Group (ACG). Nous avons également dressé le portrait du fardeau de la comorbidité chez les enfants asthmatiques. Les adultes asthmatiques sont significativement plus à risque de présenter diverses affections comorbides, notamment des infections respiratoires, une rhinite allergique et huit affections chroniques ayant des répercussions importantes et une prévalence élevée (ACRIPE). Un adulte asthmatique sur quatre souffre de dépression, l’ACRIPE la plus fréquente. Le fardeau de la comorbidité est plus faible chez les enfants asthmatiques, mais 12,6 % sont atteints d’une affection chronique, stable ou non, l’ACRIPE la plus fréquente étant aussi la dépression. Le fardeau de la comorbidité chez les adultes asthmatiques est lourd et complexe, en particulier en ce qui a trait aux affections chroniques multiples. Nous traitons des conséquences de ce fardeau sur la planification et la prestation de services de santé.
PENDAMPINGAN RAGAM PRODUK OLAHAN BERBAHAN DASAR IKAN DI DESA PAGAR BATU
Authors: Syahril Syahril , Anwar Syaiful , Kurdi Moh. 
Published: October 2020

Kegiatan pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan menciptakan produk olahan berbahan dasar ikan seperti sosis dan nugget, memasarkan produk olahan berupa sosis dan nugget kesemua lapisan masyarakat, menciptakan peluang pasar dan meningkatkan nilai tambah serta daya jual ikan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan selama delapan bulan bersama kedua mitra, mitra pertama yang berlokasi di desa Pagar Batu Kec. Saronggi yaitu KWT “Bunga Seroja”. Metode dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada mitra tentang olahan ikan menjadi produk yang dapat bersaing dengan membaca peluang pasar, Memberikan demonstrasi/praktek pengolahan ikan menjadi makanan (sosis dan nugget) dengan inovasi. Melalui Program pengabdian, maka yang diharapkan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Terampilnya untuk dalam pembuatan olahan berbahan dasar ikan dalam kemasan yang menarik, (2) Produk yang dihasilkan adalah dalam produk sosis dan nugget dalam kemasan menarik (siap dipasarkan), (3) Peningkatan penjualan sosis dan nugget. Proses penyampaian materi memanfaatkan alat peraga. Sedangkan proses praktek memanfaatkan teknologi peralatan yang telah diadakan. Sementara teknik pendampingan dan arah program pengabdian melibatkan kelompok mitra. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa capaian program utama dan program pengabdian pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Bunga Seroja Desa Pagar Batu Kecamatan Saroggi Kabupaten Sumenep pengabdian dapat dilaksanakan dan terealisasi dengan baik sesuai dengan rencana dan kesepakatan semua pihak. Hasil evaluasi tingkat pemahaman tentang penguasaan materi pengabdian diperoleh hasil bahwa masyarakat sekitar 87 % terjadi peningkatan wawasan, pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang penerapan ilmu dan teknologi dalam diversifikasi produk pengolahan hasil perikanan yakni nugget dan sosis.
PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN WIRAUSAHA BAGI SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN DI PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN AL-ITTIHAD
Authors: Hermanto Bambang , Syahril Syahril , Kurdi Moh. 
Published: October 2020

Selain pendidikan formal yang diwajibkan kepada santri, mereka juga diberikan pelatihan keterampilan seperti melukis, kaligrafi, dan pengolahan makanan. Meskipun dalam keadaan terbatas sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia, semangat pengurus pondok dan santri sangat tinggi dalam mengembangkan potensi diri, baik keterampilan seni maupun keterampilan pengolahan makanan dari bahan baku ikan. Dengan keadaan bahan baku yang sangat melimpah karena terletak di daerah kepulauan, hal sangat memudahkan untuk melakukan kegiatan pengolahan ikan. Setiap orang maupun lembaga didunia ini tidak ada yang bisa sendiri baik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari maupun keperluan yang lain. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya jalinan kerjasama dengan lembaga lain baik dari segi pendidikan maupun untuk meningkatkan kemandirian, kesejahteraan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan. Dengan masih menggunakan cara pengolahan ikan yang masih sangat sederhana, maka diperlukan penanganan, pengetahuan dan terknologi yang baik. Maka perlu adanya pelatihan kewirausahaan dan pengolahan bagi santri. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi modern pengolahan ikan dan pemberian pelatihan kepada santri sampai pada proses pemasaran, diharapkan mantu memberikan nilai tambah dan membantu kegiatan lebih optimal, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat secara luas. Selain itu, untuk miningkatkan harga jual dan daya simpan. Kegiatan Pelatihan Kewirausahaan bagi Santri Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Ittihad secara umum berlangsung dengan baik, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan tumbuhnya spirit, motivasi, dan kreativitas mahasiswa yang menjadi santri di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Ittihad untuk menggali ide potensi usaha serta dapat menyusun business plan usaha baru yang akan dikembangkan oleh mahasiswa yang menjadi santri di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Ittihad
NÍVEL DE ESTRESSE E ESTRATÉGIAS DE COPING DOS UNIVERSITÁRIOS DO 5º ANO DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: MARTINS Amanda Campos Fraga , COSTA Ana Paula dos Santos , FORESTO-DEL COL Denise Rossi 
Published: October 2020

Os cursos da área da saúde possuem extensa carga horária de estágios, aulas práticas, relatórios e trabalho de conclusão de curso. Há ainda, na área da Enfermagem, inerente desgaste relacionado ao contato direto com doenças e mortes que a futura profissão lhes ocasiona nos estágios em instituições de saúde. Isso torna o ambiente acadêmico envolto em sentimentos de grande ansiedade e estresse. Dessa forma, os estudantes podem apresentar níveis elevados de estresse que podem causar o adoecimento físico e psíquico e comprometer a saúde mental deles. Por essas razões, este trabalho, por meio de pesquisa quantitativa, tem o intuito de descrever a prevalência de estresse e as estratégias de coping utilizadas nos estudantes do curso de Enfermagem. Os instrumentos utilizados foram a aplicação de um questionário sociodemográfico, escala Nível de Estresse nos Estudantes (N.I.S.E.S.T.E) e o Inventário de Resolução de Problemas (I.R.P). O maior nível de estresse encontrado foi em relação à preocupação com os estágios (2,9) e preocupação com os exames (2,73). Os universitários utilizam estratégias de coping positivas como atitude de confronto e resolução de problemas (3,67) e atitude ativa de não inferências (3,37). O nível de estresse dos universitários é considerado médio pela utilização de estratégias de coping positivas, o que colabora para que o estresse não seja alto e prejudicial.

STRESS LEVEL AND COPING STRATEGIES FOR SENIOR UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS

ABSTRACT
The health degree programs bear an extensive internship workload, practical classes, reports, and final paper. There is also, in Nursing degree, inherent physical wear related to personal contact to diseases and deaths that the student’s future profession causes during the internship in Health Institutions. As a consequence, the academic environment is surrounded by stress and anxiety feelings. Accordingly, students may present high levels of stress and result in physical and psychological illnesses and jeopardize their mental health. Thus, this paper aims through quantitative research to describe stress relevance and coping strategies used by students at Nursing school. The instruments used were the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, for College Undergraduate Stress Scale (CUSS), and Problem Solving Inventory (PSI). The highest level demonstrated was regarding internship (2,9) and concerns with exams (2,73). Students used positive coping strategies as confront attitudes and solving problems (3,67), and non-inference active attitudes (3,37). According to positive coping strategies, the student’s stress level was considered medium; it contributes so that stress will not be high and harmful.

Descriptors: Psychological Stress. Nursing Undergraduate Students. Psychological Adaptations.
The Study of English Style: British English and American English Words
Authors: Jaya Made Suardika 
Published: October 2020

The British English and American English are most commonly used; which are usually referred as two ‘main’ accents for the English language. Both of them are having their own uniqueness and characteristics in terms of word choices. When the speaker utters the words in one particular accent, by some means the listener could recognise which English style is the speaker more familiar with. To obtain the data of which English style are the speaker more familiar with, a straightforward study was held. The respondents for this study are ten people who live in the city of Singaraja with various ages and social backgrounds. They are requested to determine which English words are more familiar for them by showing them a table of words list. Fine comprehension about English in cooperation with the vocabularies that the respondents have will lead them to English style that fits them in four English proficiencies
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Ditinjau Dari Gaya Belajar Siswa Menurut Teori Honey Mumfor
Authors: Aini Putri Nur , Hariyani Sri , Suwanti Vivi 
Published: October 2020

<p class="Abstrak">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman konsep matematika di SMK Unggulan An Nur Bululawang ditinjau dari gaya belajar siswa menurut Honey Mumford pada materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Tiga Variabel (SPLTV). Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 22 subjek penelitian kemudian dipilih 2 siswa dari masing-masing gaya belajar. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket gaya belajar honey mumford, tes tertulis, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan sebagai teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Siswa bergaya belajar aktivis memiliki karakteristik belajar dengan mempraktekkan secara langsung. Sehingga pada kemampuan pemahaman konsep, siswa tersbut melakukan kesalahan ketika menggunakan &amp; memanfaatkan prosedur serta mengaplikasikan konsep SPLTV. 2) Kelompok gaya belajar pragmatis cenderung menyukai cara-cara praktis dalam belajar, sehingga cenderung melakukan kesalahan pada ketiga indikator pemahaman konsep. 3) Kelompok gaya belajar reflektor cenderung melakukan pengamatan terlebih dahulu dalam belajar, sehingga kesalahan yang dilakukan hanya pada penulisan konstanta dalam kalimat matematika. 4) Kelompok gaya belajar teoris memiliki kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika yang baik tetapi juga dapat dikatakan memiliki pemahaman konsep matematika yang rendah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa setiap siswa dengan gaya belajar berbeda memiliki pemahaman konsep matematika yang berbeda-beda</p>
HOST PROTEASE INHIBITION BY SPECIFIC PATHOGENS IN PERIODONTAL DISEASE
Authors: S Saipriya , Chava Vijay Kumar 
Published: October 2020

Proteolytic tissue degradation is a typical phenomenon in chronic inflammatory periodontal disease with the uncontrolled release of host and bacterial derived proteases causing self-digestion and tissue destruction. Antimicrobial proteins and peptides constitute a diverse class of host defense molecules that act early to combat invasion and infection with bacteria and other microorganisms and protease inhibitors forms one of the functional classes of antimicrobial peptides. Plasma protease inhibitors present in gingival crevicular fluid as well as tissues may play a critical role in the protection of periodontal tissues by modulating protease activity, more particularly during active phases. This literature review attempts to highlight the role of host protease inhibitors and their interaction with specific periodontal pathogens in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease.
Intoxicación accidental por ácido acético glacial en niños
Authors: Preciado Correal Gloria Marcela , Olaya Acosta Hernando Andrés 
Published: October 2020

El ácido acético en bajas concentraciones se utiliza como vinagre para los alimentos, al que le da el sabor amargo y olor característico. También es un reactivo importante para la producción de otros compuestos orgánicos. Cuando está concentrado tiene usos industriales, como es el ácido acético glacial (99%) el cual se ingirió en forma accidental en este caso. Paciente de 8 años de edad quien tras posterior trauma cráneo encefálico leve es manejado en casa con ácido acético glacial que ingirió accidentalmente con posterior odinofagia, emesis e intolerancia a la vía oral. Hubo lesiones iniciales en faringe y amígdalas manejadas con el respectivo antibiótico. Al no haber mejoría consulta de nuevo por aumento del compromiso faríngeo, evidenciándose quemadura y lesión esofágica por cáusticos con estenosis. El seguimiento a los 6 meses, después de realizar dilataciones por medio de esofagoduodenoscopia, el paciente tuvo buena evolución clínica.
Determination most of adapted varieties of cultivated plants on the base of the assessment of biology and dynamics of development of epiphyte and endophyte microbiota
Authors: Kozaeva M. I. , Zaitseva K. V. , Luk’yanchuk I. V. 
Published: October 2020

The article presents long-term (2003-2016) data on the study of the adapted potential of small fruit plant varieties based on the parameters of endophytic and epiphytic microbiota. The general condition of plants was assessed. Various varieties of red currant, black currant, gooseberry, strawberry were tested for the presence of endophytic microbiota. Samples of washouts from the surface of leaves of healthy plants were taken. It was found that both endophytic and epiphytic microbiota include bacteria belonging to the genus Pseudomonas, fungi (from the genera Alternaria, Fusarium, Penicillium). It was found that the parameters of endophytic microbiota clearly refl ect the state of plants. Longterm studies have shown that the endophytic microbiota is an parameter of the state of the plant organism and is an important criteria for assessing the adaptive ability of plants. In plants with a high level of adaptation, there is an increase in the frequency of testing for a bacterium that suppresses the growth of dangerous fungal pathogens in pure form and as part of a mixed infection, as well as a low percentage of negative tests. Varieties of red currant, black currant, gooseberry, strawberry with a high level of adaptation are identified. These varieties are of practical interest, both for the breeding process and for production.
Parent forms of strawberry Fragaria×ananassa Duch. For breeding on large-fruitfulness
Authors: Stolnikova N. P. , Kolesnikova A. V. 
Published: October 2020

The aim of the present work was to identify strawberry Fragaria × ananassa Duch. varieties, valuable for breeding on large-fruitfulness. The research objectives included the assessment of varieties by large-fruitfulness and the identification of sources of this trait, that allows to develop not only large-fruited, but also yielding varieties that are in demand in the market and it will lead to an increase in the production of strawberries, satisfying the population’s demand in poly-vitamin products. 64 varieties of strawberry were studied. The studies were carried out in the department “M. A. Lisavenko Research Institute of Horticulture of Siberia” of “Federal Altai Scientific Center of Agrobiotechnology” in the south of Western Siberia in conditions of a sharply continental climate in 2005-2018. The degree of large-fruitfulness was defined according to the generally accepted method, the assessment of large fruitfulness (average mass of berries) – according to the scale, proposed by N. P. Stolnikova for Siberian conditions. The coefficient of variation was calculated by the method, described by O. V. Masyukova. As a result of studies, it was found that 26 strawberry varieties had an average mass of berries less than 7.0 g, 17 varieties – 7.0-7.9 g, ten – 8.0-8.9 g, nine – 9.0-9.9 g, two – more than 10 g. The variability of large-fruited trait of the studied varieties seemed to be significant almost in all varieties, except for Alena and Zvezdochka varieties, in which the variability was insignificant and the coefficient of variation was 8.1-9.3 %. At Yaponka variety, the variability was average, the coefficient of variation was 13.9 %. For use in breeding the varieties Pervoklassnitsa and Tsunami with very large (12.8 and 10.3 g, respectively) and the varieties with large berries Alena, Atlas, the Bulgarian velikan, Bylinnaya, Vengerka, Vesper, Geyser, Yaponka (9.0-9.9 g and 10 varieties (8.0-8.9 g) were selected. It is necessary to use such strawberry varieties as sources of large-fruitfulness, which have a large-fruited degree of 5 points, 25 varieties turned out to be with this parameter. The parent forms selected for breeding turned out to be adapted to weather conditions during fl owering and ripening of berries, to recurrent spring frosts.
Endoscopic ultrasonic aspiration of an intraparenchymal hematoma in a newborn
Authors: LoPresti Melissa A. , Goethe Eric A. , Bayley James C. , Bertot Brandon , Kan Peter T. , Lam Sandi 
Published: October 2020

Neonatal intracerebral hemorrhage is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Treatment is largely conservative, though interventions to evacuate intraventricular and intraparenchymal hematomas (IPHs) have been applied. Endoscopic ultrasonic aspiration for the treatment of IPH has increasingly been shown to be a useful strategy in adults; however, it has not been studied in children, and the technology has been more commonly applied to intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). Here, the authors describe, to the best of their knowledge, the first use of endoscopic ultrasonic aspiration for IPH in a newborn.An 8-week-old female presented with IPH secondary to left M3 aneurysm rupture, which was treated with coil embolization for aneurysm securement and vessel sacrifice, followed by IPH evacuation using endoscopic ultrasonic aspiration. Through applying this approach in a newborn, the authors gained technical insight not previously reported in the application of this technique in similar cases in adults or in cases of IVH. They highlight this case to share learning points and technical challenges regarding the application of endoscopic ultrasonic aspiration in a newborn along with learning points for imaging and visualization. Endoscopic ultrasonic aspiration can be used to treat IPH in select newborns. Further study is needed to improve efficacy and ease when applying this approach in very young patients.
La aplicación de la formación para el análisis sobre las salas VIP del Aeropuerto Ecológicos
Authors: Burbano Mosquera Lolay , Triguero Litardo Luis , Costa Sosa María Valeria 
Published: October 2020

La odisea de construir un aeropuerto ecológico se hace posible al leer acerca de esta magna construcción que es la primera terminal aérea en el mundo en ser autosustentable y autosostenible, por todos sus materiales utilizados para su reconstrucción, esta por demás enunciar de que los pasos a seguir para la remodelación de sus Salas VIP de Arribos y Partidas del Aeropuerto Seymour de Baltra son similares a los de su construcción en general. Tomando en cuenta un análisis de todos sus materiales, el mantenimiento de todo el mobiliario y demás instalaciones, las mismas que demuestran la preocupación por la preservación de las Islas Galápagos de parte de la empresa ECOGAL S.A. como Patrimonio Cultural de la Humanidad, a quien le fue concedida la administración de este interesante lugar. Incluimos también los resultados, gráficos, comparaciones y conclusiones, para que cuando el lector se inmersa en este desafío de leer acerca de este proceso pueda ampliar más sus conocimientos acerca de la remodelación de las Salas VIP de este importante aeropuerto. Toda la información adquirida ha sido recopilada de fuentes seguras que dan certeza de lo que se expone en este artículo, las mismas que pueden ser comprobables a través de su bibliografía, citas y demás vínculos expuestos.