bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Computational Framework for Target Tracking Information Fusion Problems
Authors: Yang Tianyu , Liu Jiongbai , Faiz Tasnim Ibn , Vogiatzis Chrysafis , Noor-E-Alam Md. 
Published: December 2024

In this work, we propose computationally tractable techniques for extracting valuable information from diverse data sources collected by multiple sensors in a variety of formats (visual, sonar, quantitative, qualitative, social information, etc.). More specifically, we develop an integrated approach consisting of two algorithms for extracting information and achieving a consensus-based, robust solution. The first algorithm extracts solutions from sensors within each data source, whereas the second algorithm reaches a compromise among the generated solutions from the previous algorithm across all data sources. To accomplish these goals, we initially transform the multisensor multitarget tracking problem (MSMTT) problem into a multidimensional assignment problem. Subsequently, we introduce a decomposition-based multisensor recursive approach referred to as a revised multisensor recursive algorithm, which can efficiently deliver a robust solution for each single data source MSMTT problem. In the second algorithm, we extend our methodology to the multisource MSMTT problem by introducing a connection-based symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization technique, which is shown to be computationally feasible and efficient in obtaining high-quality solutions. History: Accepted by Ram Ramesh, Area Editor for Data Science & Machine Learning. Funding: This work was supported by the Army Research Laboratory [Grant G00006831]. Supplemental Material: The software that supports the findings of this study is available within the paper and its Supplemental Information ( https://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/suppl/10.1287/ijoc.2023.0016 ) as well as from the IJOC GitHub software repository ( https://github.com/INFORMSJoC/2023.0016 ). The complete IJOC Software and Data Repository is available at https://informsjoc.github.io/ .
An urban and Sonoran Desert bat: the most northwestern record of Glossophaga mutica
Authors: Rivera-Villanueva Aquetzalli Nayelli , Leal-Sandoval Alfredo , Guzmán-Velasco Antonio 
Published: December 2024

El murciélago lenguetón de Pallas Glossophaga mutica (Merriam, 1898) es de las especies más generalistas de la subfamilia Glossophaginae. Glossophaga mutica es común en áreas tropicales, pero en el desierto de Sonora es una especie rara, la cual enfrenta amenazas como cambios en el uso de la tierra y disturbio en sus refugios. Para tener conocimiento de las especies de murciélagos urbanos en Hermosillo, una ciudad en el desierto de Sonora colocamos un par de redes de niebla en la Cueva Santa Martha. Este refugio está ubicado en el Cerro La Cementera y se encuentra a menos de 120 m de la avenida más cercana y a menos de 400 m en línea recta de un centro comercial. Para definir la distribución norteña confirmamos las localidades, identificamos los registros con georreferencias incorrectas e identificación de los especímenes disponibles en GBIF. Reportamos el primer registro de 2 hembras preñadas de G. mutica en el área urbana de Hermosillo, Sonora. Confirmamos que nuestro registro es el más noroccidental de su distribución y se incrementa su distribución por 125 km del registro histórico más cercano. La Cueva Santa Martha también posee cientos de Macrotus californicus. El sitio donde mostramos el nuevo registro es concurrido por personas que practican senderismo y el refugio enfrenta disturbio humano. Definir los límites noroccidentales de la distribución de G. mutica es crucial porque las estrategias de conservación se enfocan en las poblaciones núcleos, pero las poblaciones que se encuentran en los límites de su distribución proveen oportunidades de conservación.
Observations of feeding attempts on Baird’s tapirs (Tapirella bairdii) by common vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) in Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica
Authors: Shipley-Mellon April , Azofeifa Alejandro , Herrera Danny , Solano-Mora Evelyn T. , Saborío-R Guido , Olson Erik R. 
Published: December 2024

Amit y Valverde-Zúñiga reportaron las primeras observaciones de Desmodus rotundus intentando alimentarse de Tapirella bairdii en Costa Rica. Ellos reportaron comportamientos que creían consistentes con comportamientos de antiparasitismo para las dantas. Proporcionamos evidencia adicional que argumenta que tales comportamientos antiparasitarios pueden haber sido seleccionados y estar extendidos entre los mamíferos neotropicales. Mantuvimos una red de cámaras trampa dentro del Parque Nacional Corcovado, Costa Rica desde 2015. Nuestra red consistió en 13 a 56 cámaras emparejadas o no emparejadas, colocadas en una cuadrícula de 4 x 4 km. En 2021 capturamos vídeo de un D. rotundus arrastrándose hasta un T. bairdii en un aparente intento de alimentación, mientras un segundo D. rotundus parece estar esperando cerca, mostrando una táctica de alimentación en grupo bien conocida de esta especie. Sin embargo, la danta evadió el intento de alimentación debido a lo que parece ser un comportamiento consistente a través de algunas especies en el tiempo y el espacio. Esto sugiere una respuesta conductual evolutiva a los intentos de alimentación por parte de D. rotundus. En 2023, documentamos un segundo evento entre un individuo de D. rotundus y un T. bairdii juvenil que caminaba por el área de detección de nuestra cámara. Nuestras observaciones, combinadas con las observaciones de otros, sugieren un movimiento repentino que obliga a D. rotundus a apartarse del cuerpo de la danta, lo cual es una estrategia eficaz para evitar un ataque.
Epi-Illumination Quantitative Phase Imaging (QPI) and 3D Refractive Index (RI) Tomography in Thick Scattering Samples With Quantitative Oblique Back-Illumination Microscopy
Authors: Robles Francisco 
Published: December 2024

Quantitative oblique back illumination microscopy (qOBM) is a novel technology that enables QPI and 3D RI tomography of arbitrarily thick samples. Here I will describe the theory, implementation and exciting biomedical applications of this technology.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Time-Gated Raman for Bioprocess Analysis
Authors: Bakeev Katherine , Zini Jacopo , Daniel Amutha , Tenhunen Mari 
Published: December 2024

Raman spectroscopy for process monitoring can be limited due to interference of sample-induced fluorescence overwhelming the Raman signal. Using a Timegated<sup>®</sup> Raman spectrometer overcomes fluorescence and we show the successful monitoring of biopharmaceutical product production.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Remote Sensing Instrumentation and Spectral Imagers for Monitoring Methane Emissions.
Authors: Sabarinathan Jayshri 
Published: December 2024

Methane is a potent greenhouse gas commonly emitted from landfills and agriculture. Spectral imagers for drone based methane detection are being developed. Preliminary data with commercial instruments from local site will be used to validate analysis.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
On the Use of Machine Learning for Estimation of Complex Graph Networks and Flows, With Application to Retina Vasculature and Glaucoma Diagnostics
Authors: Barbastathis George , Mondal Sandip , Ahmed Thiara Sana , Tan Bingyao , Braeu Fabian , Zhang Qihang , Cao Liangcai , Girard Michael , Schmetterer Leopold , Tin Aung 
Published: December 2024

We show that graph connectivity and the associated flow properties are mapped onto spatial and temporal fluctuations in the far field. The autocorrelation functions are processed by unsupervised and supervised algorithms to invert this mapping.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Control of the quasiparticle density in a superconducting qubit using an infrared laser
Authors: da Silva Benevides Rodrigo 
Published: December 2024

We introduce a new technique to control quasiparticle density in superconducting qubits using an infrared laser. It can be used for understanding the effects of high-energy radiation on superconducting circuits with different geometries and materials.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Low-Loss Fiber Bragg Grating Mode Scramblers Exploiting Propagation Constant Engineering
Authors: Vijay Anirudh , Krutko Oleksiy , Refaee Rebecca , Kahn Joseph 
Published: December 2024

<br/>Periodic scrambling in multimode fiber links minimizes accumulated modal dispersion and mode-dependent gain/loss, but existing scramblers are too lossy. In fiber Bragg grating scramblers, index profile optimization curtails coupling to unguided modes, yielding losses <0.1 dB over the C band.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Silicon Photonics-Powered Biosensing for Rapid Quantification of Blood Biomarkers
Authors: Preston Kyle , Chen Guojun , Chapman Cole , Gundavarapu Sarat , Aljohani Ebrahim , Paredes Arroyo Armando , Lin Chi-Chen , Vinitsky Alexander , Gonzales Alana , Yin Ze , Dubrovsky Michael , Vermeulen Diedrik 
Published: December 2024

We demonstrate the capabilities of the SiPhox Home silicon photonics platform, consisting of disposable biosensor cartridges and swept-source instrumentation, for rapid measurement of blood biomarker concentrations such as a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) assay.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Coherent Stokes Raman Scattering (CSRS) Microscopy
Authors: Heuke Sandro 
Published: December 2024

I report about the first implementation of laser scanning coherent Stokes Raman scattering (CSRS) microscopy and show how to suppress the fluorescence background. In a second part, I will explain CSRS’ potential for direct backscattering.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Optical/Digital co-Design Approach : Methods, Applications - and how to Trick Your Commercial Optical Design Software
Authors: Burcklen Marie-Anne , Fontbonne Alice , Sauer Hervé , Kulcsar Caroline , Goudail François 
Published: December 2024

Co-design refers to the joint optimization of optical elements and image processing algorithms to improve the global performance of an imaging system. We present co-design methods for different types of optical systems, starting from binary phase masks to more complex multi-lens systems with high aperture and large field of view. We demonstrate on various examples that this approach can increase imaging performance and lead to lighter and more compact systems.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Scalable Diamond and Silicon Carbide Quantum Systems
Authors: Vuckovic Jelena , Biswas Souvik 
Published: December 2024

We demonstrate a scalable integrated platform for quantum technologies based on photonically interfaced spin qubits in diamond and silicon carbide, and show all-to-all interactions of up to 10 color centers strongly coupled to a resonator.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Isolated Attosecond Pulse Generation and Field-Resolved Spectroscopy with Turn-Key Lasers
Authors: Chini Michael 
Published: December 2024

Attosecond pulses can provide access to electron dynamics in atoms, molecules and solids, but the required lasers remain inaccessible to many laboratories. Here, we describe progress in generating isolated attosecond pulses from turn-key lasers.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Turbulence Modeling and Forecasting Using Machine Learning and Regional Weather
Authors: Magee Eric , Diskin Yakov , Whiteley Matthew , Grose Miitchell 
Published: December 2024

Modeling the relationship between meteorological conditions and optical turbulence is a challenging multifaceted problem. We observed simultaneous weather and turbulence to develop a modeling approach that produces volumetric site-specific models capable of forecasting optical conditions.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
TILBA-ATMO: a Multi-Plane Light Conversion (MPLC) Based Turbulence Mitigation Solution for Laser Communications.
Authors: Michel Thibault , Billaud Antonin , Dautancourt Cédric , Autebert Claire , Jian Pu 
Published: December 2024

Cailabs' TILBA-ATMO, leveraging Multi-Plane Light Conversion (MPLC) technology, provides turbulence mitigation for atmospheric communication. We demonstrate turbulence mitigation over 45 modes, meeting requirements for low-Earth orbit satellite signals at high Greenwood frequency and large D/r0.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Using Local Sensors to Enhance Real-Time Performance Models
Authors: Beason Melissa , Elmore Brannon , Fiorino Steve , Schmidt Jaclyn , McCrae Jack , Keefer Kevin , Bose-Pillai Santasri , Raut Yogendra , Sherman Justin , Erickson Anthony , Drye Richard , Whitely Matthew , Diskin Yakov 
Published: December 2024

Propagation and imaging models in combination with NWP and radiative effects can be used to estimate system performance. This presentation describes using local sensors to enhance model performance and considers data obtained during recent eclipse.
Full-text article not available; see video presentation
Effect of exercise based on ACSM recommendations on blood pressure and heart rate in hypertensive patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Authors: Jiu Chen  , Cui Wenlai , Xie Jun 
Published: December 2024

Numerous studies have demonstrated the positive effects of exercise as a non-pharmacological treatment for hypertensive patients. However, there was a relative lack of research analyzing the effects of different exercise doses on hypertensive individuals. Therefore, the primary objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of different exercise doses on blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) in hypertensive patients through a systematic review and meta-analysis. A systematic search was conducted across four electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane), focusing on the impact of exercise on BP and HR in hypertensive patients, followed by literature screening. Based on the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) recommendations for aerobic, resistance, and flexibility exercises in hypertensive patients, the intervention measures from 29 randomized controlled trials were evaluated and categorized as high adherence and low/uncertainty adherence groups according to ACSM recommendations. Differences in systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and HR between ACSM high and low/uncertainty adherence exercises were reported and evaluated using standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI). A total of 25 articles were included, comprising 29 studies, with 16 studies categorized as high adherence with ACSM recommendations and 13 categorized as low or uncertain adherence. For the three outcome measures, the SMD ratio of exercise interventions with high ACSM adherence to those with low or uncertain ACSM adherence was as follows: systolic blood pressure (− 1.20: − 0.75), diastolic blood pressure (− 0.84: − 0.78), and heart rate (− 0.37: − 0.40). The results suggest that exercise interventions with high adherence to ACSM recommendations had a more significant impact on SBP and DBP in hypertensive patients, while the impact on HR was less pronounced than that of interventions with low or uncertain adherence to ACSM recommendations.
This systematic review and meta-analysis was registered in PROSPERO (CRD 42023460293).
BATF alleviates ox-LDL-induced HCAEC injury by regulating SIRT1 expression in coronary heart disease
Authors: Tian Bei , Ji Jingyu , Jin Can 
Published: December 2024

Background
Coronary heart disease (CHD) represents a significant global health concern, arising from an intricate interplay between genetic predisposition and environmental influences, with a pivotal involvement of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) in the pathophysiology of it. We aimed to elucidate the synergistic dynamics of B cell activating transcription factor (BATF) and Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in cell injury caused by ox-LDL, reveal potential therapeutic strategies for CHD.

Methods
The GSE42148 dataset was used to analyze Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) to construct a gene co-expression network. Then bioinformatics analysis was performed on key modules to select the BATF gene. In vitro experiments were conducted to investigate the protective impact of BATF against human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAEC) injury induced by ox-LDL. Further investigations probed the synergistic impact of BATF and SIRT1 modulation on cellular apoptosis and damage in the presence of ox-LDL.

Results
BATF was significantly down-regulated in the CHD sample of the GSE42148 dataset. In vitro assays have proven that BATF alleviates ox-LDL-induced HCAEC injury. Notably, BATF emerged as a pivotal regulator of SIRT1 expression post ox-LDL exposure. Subsequent experiments underscored the interplay between BATF and SIRT1 in mitigating ox-LDL-induced apoptosis and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) activity elevation, highlighting their collaborative role in cellular protection.

Conclusion
The research findings suggested a prospective protective function of BATF in HCAEC injury induced by ox-LDL, likely through the mediation of SIRT1 regulation. These results could offer fresh perspectives on the etiology of CHD and possible treatment avenues.
Assessment of speech sound disorders: Clinical experiences of Speech-language pathologists in Iran
Authors: Imani-Shakibayi Mersede , Zarifian Talieh , Fotuhi Mina , Pascoe Michelle , Khorsand-Moghadam Mojdeh , Bazdar Fatemeh-Zahra 
Published: December 2024

Background
Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) in non-English speaking countries face challenges when assessing children for speech sound disorders (SSD). Exploring their clinical challenges in service delivery–along with their problem-solving approaches–may contribute to the development of instruments for clinical use in such settings.

Aim
The study aimed to explore assessment methods used by Iranian SLPs to identify children with SSD.

Methods
A cross-sectional survey took place with 113 SLPs working with children with SSD. The survey comprised 36 items grouped into four main themes–service delivery, types of assessments procedures, challenges of evaluating SSD, and ways of keeping up to date. Results were analysed based on participants’ levels of education and experience.

Results
Participants used Persian as the primary language in their work, and over 70% provided services in a private setting. Most participants reported having between 10–30% of clients with SSD in their caseload. Most (73.5%) SLPs involve parents in completing the history form. They favour informal traditional articulation tests, with approximately half the sample selecting this approach from the 14 options presented to them, especially those with bachelor’s degrees and minimal experience. More experienced SLPs (62.7%) chose the Polysyllabic Words Test. Assessment, whether formal or informal, was found to be time-consuming by the majority of respondents (18.6% always, 42.5% often). Self-study (65.5%) and taking part in workshops/webinars/journal clubs (60.1%) were ways to keep their knowledge current.

Conclusion
Our findings are similar to other international survey results on SSD evaluation. Although many Iranian SLPs use informal traditional articulation tests, such assessments are limited in their analysis and the diagnostic information provided. The findings emphasise the need for clear phonological assessment guidelines, valid and reliable ‘clinician friendly’ instruments, equitable distribution of tools across the country, and suitable tools for bi/multilingual communities.
P. Gen. inv. 376 – Ein neues Fragment von Isokrates’ Panegyrikos
Authors: Sardone Lorenzo , Hirsch Tobias 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The article presents an edition of the yet unidentified P. Gen. inv. 376 containing Isoc. 4.108-109. Remarkable is a variant in the margin (l. 26), which indicates a process of collation between different ancient textual traditions.
Three Deluxe Horoscopes
Authors: Zellmann-Rohrer Michael 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Edition of three “deluxe” (or “elaborate”) horoscopes for births in the second and third centuries CE, one probably dated to the reign of Gallus. Each offers indirect reflections of astrological interpretation of the horoscopic data, including the classification of planets, zodiac signs, their parts, and of additional objects such as the cardinal points and paranatellonta. A checklist collects the other original horoscopes belonging to this type.
Impact of calcination temperature, organic additive percentages, and testing temperature on the rheological behaviour of dried sewage sludge
Authors: Bestani Amar , Lekbir Choukri , Benmounah Abdelbaki 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The main objective of the present work is to evaluate the influence of calcination pretreatment (600–1,000°C), organic additive incorporation (4% methocel, 4% amijel, and 8% starch), and testing temperature (20–60°C) on the rheological flow behaviour of dried sewage sludge and sewage sludge ashes. Besides, the dependency of sludge systems rheology on total solid content (4–15%) and methocel percentage (3–6%) was also evaluated. Furthermore, characterization techniques such as thermal gravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller, and scanning electron microscopy were employed to investigate, respectively, the thermal decomposition, the chemical composition, the structural variations, the specific surface area, the surface morphology, and microstructure of sludges. The analysis of rheological characteristics according to best-fitting rheological models such as Herschel–Bulkley, Ostwald–de Waele, Cross, and Carreau models revealed that the yield stress (τ
0) and infinite apparent viscosity (η
∞) increase with an increase in TS or methocel percentage and decrease with increasing calcination or testing temperature. The strong impact of testing temperature concerning the reduction of the viscosity involves high activation energy (E
a). This last criterion was used to compare the inter-particle strength of sludge systems.
Selection Efficiency in Multiple-Prize Tournaments with Sabotage
Authors: Huang Baoting , Hsueh Shao-Chieh , Zhao Min Qiang 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Sabotage in competitive environments, like sales contests and sports, can hinder the effectiveness of rank-order tournaments in selecting the most capable individuals. Traditional winner-take-all tournaments may unintentionally level the playing field, making it difficult to distinguish the best. Despite extensive research on tournament design, the impact of sabotage on selection efficiency remains underexplored. This paper addresses this gap by investigating how the introduction of multiple-prize structures in rank-order tournaments affects selection efficiency in the presence of sabotage. Our analysis reveals that multiple prizes can improve the selection of high-performing contestants by redirecting sabotage toward weaker opponents, resulting in corner equilibria. In contrast, winner-take-all structures often result in interior equilibria, where promotion chances are equalized. By outlining the conditions under which these equilibria arise, we demonstrate that strategic prize design can enhance performance incentives, mitigate the negative impact of sabotage, and ultimately improve the selection efficiency of rank-order tournaments.