bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FEMINIST DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON KOMPAS.COM NEWS: ATLET SENAM SEA GAMES DIPULANGKAN KARENA TAK PERAWAN
Authors: Lestari Dian , Triyono Sulis 
Published: December 2020

This study aims to describe the representation in the case of a woman in the discourse of SEA GAMES gymnastics athlete who was sent back home because of a virginity issue that was published by Kompas.com on the 29th of November, 2019. The discourse is a hot topic because it raises the pros and cons. Besides social context, this study also describes the structure of the text consisting of macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure. The research approach uses critical discourse analysis by Van Dijk. The results of this study indicate that the news text has a main topic, namely the violation againts feminist values. The superstructure of the news text consists of an introduction, main text, and concluding part. Kompas.com through the micro structure chooses to use various diction in delivering news. In addition to diverse diction, the text is also built with cohesion and coherence to unify the meaning of discourse. The social context built by Kompas.com in this discourse, especially in representing womanis the persecution of women (gender bias) and professional violations of a person.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan representasi perempuan dalam wacana atlet senam SEA GAMES dipulangkan karena tidak perawan yangdiberitakan pada Kompas.com pada 29 November 2019. Wacana tersebut merupakan wacana yang sedang hangat diperbincangkan karena menimbulkan pro dan kontra di kalangan masyarakat. Selain konteks sosial, penelitian ini juga mendeskripsikan struktur teks berita yang terdiri atas struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teks berita mempunyai topik utama, yakni pelanggaran nilai-nilai feminisme. Selanjutnya, superstruktur teks berita terdiri atas pendahuluan, inti teks, dan penutupan berita. Kompas.com melalui struktur mikro memilih untuk menggunakan berbagai macam diksi dalam menyampaikan berita. Selain diksi yang beragam, teks dibangun dengan piranti kohesi dan koherensi untuk menyatukan makna wacana. Konteks sosial yang dibangun Kompas.comterutama dalam merepresentasikan perempuan pada wacana tersebut adalah adanya penindasan terhadap perempuan (bias gender) serta pelanggaran profesionalitas suatu oknum.
TUTURAN PENOLAKAN OLEH PENUTUR BAHASA KOMERING DI PULAU GEMANTUNG, OGAN KOMERING ILIR
Authors: Mukhamdanah NFN , Inayatusshalihah NFN 
Published: December 2020

Refusal is the form of speech act that has the most potential threat to the face, both the listeners and speakers. In communication, if the rules that apply to society are not obeyed, it will have an impact. This study explains how the speech acts taken by Komering speakers in Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra when rejecting children's requests. By involving several parents who already have children, the data is collected through questionnaires and open-ended data. The data are classified and analyzed based on the form and pattern of refusal speech realization. Determination of the form and speech realization is done by using the basic technique in the form of a deciding element, namely classifying the elements that determine the form and pattern of speech realization used by respondents in rejecting requests. The form of speech here is related to sentence construction, i.e. declarative, interrogative or imperative, while the realization is related to various forms of refusal speech used by the speakers. As a result, although it has relative power and a higher level of imposition compared to speech partners, the use of hedges to soften the power of refusal continues. Parents tend to use speech acts that employ greetings and apologies also give reasons for rejection and alternatives. Values for respecting speech partners with relative power and lower levels of imposition are still transmitted by people to their children.Tindak tutur penolakan merupakan bentuk tindak tutur yang paling berpotensi mengancam muka, baik petutur maupun penutur. Dalam sebuah komunikasi, jika aturan-aturan yang berlaku pada masyarakat tidak dipatuhi, maka akan menimbulkan dampak. Kajian ini menjelaskan bagaimana bentuk tindak tutur yang dilakukan penutur bahasa Komering di Ogan Komering Ilir, Sumatera Selatan ketika menolak permintaan anak. Dengan melibatkan beberapa orang tua yang telah memiliki anak, data dijaring melalui kuesioner dan pertanyaan terbuka. Data diklasifikasikan dan dianalisis berdasarkan bentuk dan pola realisasi tuturan penolakan. Penentuan bentuk dan realisasi tuturan menggunakan teknik dasar berupa pilah unsur penentu, yakni mengklasifikasi unsur yang menentukan bentuk dan pola realisasi tuturan yang digunakan responden dalam menolak permintaan. Bentuk tuturan di sini berkaitan dengan konstruksi kalimat, deklaratif, interogatif, atau imperatif, sedangkan realisasi berkaitan dengan berbagai wujud tuturan penolakan yang digunakan oleh penutur. Hasilnya, meskipun mempunyai kekuasaan relatif dan tingkat imposisi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan mitra tutur, penggunaan pagar (hedge) untuk memperlunak daya penolakan tetap dilakukan. Orang tua cenderung menggunakan bentuk tindak tutur yang menggunakan kata sapaan, permintaan maaf, memberikan alasan penolakan dan alternatif pengganti. Nilai-nilai untuk menghargai mitra tutur dengan kekuasaan relatif dan tingkat imposisi yang lebih rendah tetap ditransmisikan oleh orang tua ke anak-anaknya.
Política de remuneração de professores e as recomendações da Organização para Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Econômico (OCDE)
Authors: Ramos Carlos Vinícius , Moreira Jani Alves da Silva 
Published: December 2020

O texto tem como objetivo analisar as recomendações da Organização para Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Econômico (OCDE), no que se refere às políticas de remuneração de professores. Trata-se do resultado de uma pesquisa qualitativa e de análise documental que compreendeu o processo de construção da política, a partir da influência da OCDE e suas recomendações, a fim de estabelecer um cotejamento com as atuais políticas para a remuneração de professores no Brasil. Os resultados evidenciaram que as recomendações da OCDE atribuem ao professor uma imagem corporativista, de maneira que propõem para a carreira docente políticas pautadas no desempenho, na meritocracia e nas bonificações. Aadoção de mecanismos de mercado na política para a remuneração de professores ancora-se na corrente pedagógica da Pedagogia das Competências, a qual defende que o ensino deve se pautar na resolução de problemas práticos e na focalização dos resultados.
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В ФИНАНСОВО-КРЕДИТНЫХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯХ
Authors: Зяблицкая Наталья Викторовна , Дудник Светлана Николаевна , Ларина Татьяна Анатольевна , Громова Ирина Михайловна 
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. Цель статьи состоит в исследовании социально-психологических детерминант повышения продаж банковских продуктов и услуг. Метод или методология проведения работы. В работе использованы общенаучные методы – анализ, синтез и сравнение. Результаты. Выявлены социально-психологические факторы управления поведением клиентов коммерческого банка. Определено, что сложившиеся условия требуют от банков принятия мер, направленных на усиление связи с клиентами и поддержания их лояльности с помощью различных методов и инструментов маркетинга. Успешные взаимоотношения с клиентами поколения Y позволят банкам в будущем лучше понять потребности других представителей миллениалов – поколения Z (самым старшим из них сегодня 18 лет), особенность которых заключается в том, что «высокие технологии у них в крови» с самого момента рождения. Область применения результатов. Результаты проведенного исследования могут быть использованы коммерческими банками при формировании политики взаимодействия с клиентами и продвижению продуктов. Выводы. Выделены маркетинговые стратегии, которые могли бы отвечать запросам миллениалов – клиентов финансовых компаний.
Lenguaje y Resguardo Social
Authors: Fernández Castro Víctor 
Published: December 2020

De acuerdo con algunas posiciones en ciencia cognitiva y filosofía, la capacidad humana de invocar estados mentales para predecir y explicar la conducta humana es un producto de la evolución cultural; es decir, su aparición no se debe a la selección de estructuras heredadas genéticamente sino frutos de la variación hereditaria mediante mecanismos de aprendizaje social. El objetivo de este artículo es proponer un modelo de la teoría de la mente como mecanismo lingüístico de resguardo social y promoción de la reputación dentro del marco de la evolución cultural. Esta posición, que denominaré El Modelo de Resguardo Social, se presenta y defiende en contraposición a otras tres posiciones que se evaluarán críticamente. Finalmente, se defenderá el modelo de dos posibles objeciones
El retorno desde el exilio republicano español. Una revisión bibliográfica (1977-2018)
Authors: Aguirre Herráinz Pablo 
Published: December 2020

Resumen
El presente artículo realiza una revisión bibliográfica sobre la cuestión del retorno en el contexto de los estudios acerca del exilio republicano de la Guerra Civil española. Este repaso, ofrecido en clave cronológica, aborda también reflexiones metodológicas y observaciones archivísticas en torno a dicha investigación. Asimismo, se tratan cuestiones relativas a la especificidad propia de este campo de trabajo y sus principales subtemas. La conclusión que se extrae es que si bien el estudio del retorno ha conocido un tempo y una trayectoria coherente dentro del contexto general de los estudios sobre el exilio republicano, todavía subsisten vertientes del regreso poco estudiadas, lo que a la postre genera un campo de estudio desigualmente conocido.
Palabras clave
Exilio republicano español, repaso bibliográfico, repatriación y retorno.
Abstract
The present article provides a bibliographical review on the question of return among the general studies of the Spanish Civil War republican exile. This review, organized in a chronological format, tackles too methodological reflections and primary sources remarks. Likewise, issues relating to the distinctive nature of return from exile and its principal subthemes are also addressed. The general conclusion is that whereas the study of return processes is consistently integrated into the main pace and tempo of the studies on the Spanish Civil War republican exile, there are still several missing aspects, which ultimately generates an area of study unevenly known.
Key Words
Spanish republican exile, bibliographic summary, repatriation and return migration.
Autoridades indígenas en el discurso sahaguntino. Construcción y usos discursivos sobre el Otro
Authors: López Óscar 
Published: December 2020

Este artículo reflexiona sobre la acción de fray Bernardino de Sahagún como parte de una larga trayectoria occidental cuyo propósito ha sido el de (d)escribir al Otro; un fenómeno que ha intentado contar con participación de las élites vencidas para mostrar finalmente la superioridad cristiana. Aquí defendemos la hipótesis de que en Sahagún el trabajo sobre la alteridad se basa justamente en ejercicio intelectual de incorporar el Otro al esquema occidental por medio de un juego de espejos. Los Coloquios y la Historia general de las cosas de las Nueva España han sido las dos fuentes principales en este estudio.
Palabras clave
Otredad, Discurso colonial, Acción discursiva, Franciscanos
La temporalidad del canon y su construcción en la historia del arte a través del museo de copias en el siglo XIX
Authors: Gallipoli Milena 
Published: December 2020

En el siglo XIX se asistió a una importante institucionalización de las artes gracias a la fundación de los museos de copias de obras maestras en yeso. Este trabajo examina de qué modo el museo de reproducciones artísticas ha visibilizado, construido y activado el relato canónico del arte. En este artículo defendemos la hipótesis de que fue este un lugar idóneo para el nacimiento de una historia que se basó en la combinación de la idea de historia magistra vitae y del moderno concepto de progreso. A través de la historia de los conceptos de canon y clásico se examina la aplicación de tales categorías a la esfera de la formación artística.
Palabras claves
Historia del arte, museo, calcos escultóricos, canon, clásico, pasado histórico-artístico.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AND PERFORMANCE OF PV SYSTEM AND PEDAL POWER WITH GRID
Authors: Verma Priyanka Suman , Sharma A.K. 
Published: December 2020

A solar cell is essential a PN junction with a large surface area. The N-type material is kept thin to allow light to pass through to the PN junction.Light travels in packets of energy called photons. The generation of electric current happens inside the depletion zone of the PN junction. The depletion region as explained previously with the diode is the area around the PN junction where the electrons from the N-type silicon, have diffused into the holes of the P-type material. 3.2.3- Pedal power-
Some applications include pedal powered laptops, pedal powered grinders and pedal powered water wells. Some third world development projects currently transform used bicycles into pedal powered tools for sustainable development. The articles on this page are about the many wonderful applications for pedal power technology
Effect of substrate type on structure of TiO2 thin film deposited by atomic layer deposition technique
Authors: Pessoa R. S. , Pereira F. P. , Testoni G. E. , Chiappim W. , Maciel H. S. , Santos L. V. 
Published: December 2020

This paper discusses about the effect of substrate type on structure of titanium dioxide thin film deposited by atomic layer deposition technique using titanium tetrachloride and deionized water as precursors. The substrates investigated are silicon (100), cover glass and titanium, and the depositions were performed at temperatures ranging from 300ºC to 450 ºC. We observed through Rutherford backscattering spectrometry that the TiO2 thin films grown on both substrates are stoichiometric. Grazing incidence x-ray diffraction showed that rutile phase could be obtained in almost pure phase at temperature of 450 ºC, however only for glass and titanium substrates. For the case of silicon (100) substrate, the anatase phase was preponderant for process temperatures investigated.
12 dBm OCP1dB Millimeter-wave 28 nm CMOS Power Amplifier using Integrated Transformers
Authors: Leite Bernardo , Kerhervé Eric , Belot Didier 
Published: December 2020

This paper describes the design of mm-wave integrated transformers and their application within a power amplifier (PA) in a 28 nm CMOS technology. The PA presents a 2-stage common-source differential topology and uses one transformer at the input and another at the output to perform single-ended to differential conversion, as well as another transformer to perform interstage matching. The baluns are sized to provide low insertion losses and high common-mode rejection rate (CMRR) as well as integrating the input and output matching networks. The designed baluns achieve minimum insertion losses better than 0.8 dB and CMRR superior to 27 dB. The output-stage transistors have a measured 1 dB output compression point (OCP1dB) of 10.2 dBm, 10.1 dB gain and peak power added efficiency (PAE) as high as 35%. Thanks to the transformers, the PA presents a compact implementation, occupying only 0.037 mm² on silicon. The fabricated PA achieves 12 dBm OCP1dB, 15.3 dB gain and peak PAE better than 20%.
A Compact Eight-terminal Piezotransducer for Stress Measurements in Silicon
Authors: Ramirez Jose L. , Fruett Fabiano 
Published: December 2020

Deformations in the crystalline structure have an important impact in electric characteristics of the semiconductors, like carrier mobility and concentration. Since mechanical stress and strain are related, an induced stress in silicon chips compromise the performance and structural integrity of Integrated Circuits (ICs). Reason why stress sensing devices are becoming important tools to detect and correct stress related problems, improving the performance and yield of ICs. This work shows the design and characterization of an Eight Terminals Silicon Piezotransduzer (8TSP), a stress sensor device based on the piezoresistive effect and designed to estimate the stress state over the (100) silicon surface. The multi-terminal device integrates a resistor rosette in a single octagonal plate, allowing to change the bias direction and to take measure in different orientations, the relationship between those observations can be used to estimate both direction and magnitude of the stress in a certain area. In order to characterize the device, a four-point-bending apparatus using a circular substrate has to be designed to have control of both magnitude and direction of the applied uniaxial stress. The device was attached to a disk and stress was applied in the main crystallographic directions to observe the piezoresistance characteristics and calibrate the sensor. We applied stress in some other directions and the stress behavior fit the predicted by the theory. Those results confirm that the 8TPS can be used to find the stress state over the surface of a silicon chip.
Reconfigurable Patterns of Photovoltaic Cells to Reduce Power Loss due to Detrimental Shading Conditions
Authors: Eick Alexander , De Faria Joao Paulo Hanke , Monteiro Davies William de Lima 
Published: December 2020

Poorly illuminated or defective photovoltaic cells (PV cells) affect the performance of the whole panel. In this work, we propose a methodology to discover the best connection pattern among cells in a panel under unfavorable shading conditions. It is, therefore, assumed that the target PV module allows internal disconnection and reconnection of neighboring cells. In order to manage the reconfiguration of the cells on the array, the developed algorithm searches for the connection pattern that yields the least power loss, taking into account the cell model in silicon and the effect of shading. Three progressive shading schemes have been applied to mimic possible hard shading on a 36-cell panel. For each case, the algorithm analyzed the IV-characteristics of the panel and suggested the best cell-connection pattern to achieve the highest power output under each condition. When less than 15 of the 36 PV cells were affected by shading, the algorithm was able to present up to 30% reduction in power loss when compared to the standard configuration, and up to 20% reduction when compared to complex fixed connection patterns. For shading patterns where 15 or more PV cells were affected, reconnection of the cells did not result in a reduction of power loss. However, if the PV panel is properly installed, only marginal hard shading should be expected and the algorithm would represent a promising tool to be deployed dynamically by means of switches and a management unit coupled to the panel.
Design of Transfer-Gated CMOS Active Pixels Deploying Conventional PN-Junction Photodiodes
Authors: Costa Lidiane Campos , Souza Rubens A. , Monteiro Davies W. de Lima , Salles Luciana P. 
Published: December 2020

This paper presents a comparative study of six active pixel sensor (APS) schemes by means of simulations and experiments. The optical sensor used was a silicon photodiode with integrated electronics in a standard 0.35 µm CMOS technology. We analyzed how the transistor characteristics, such as channel resistance and leakage current, among others, can influence the APS response. Furthermore, we demonstrated how the choice of APS model affects sensor parameters such as output swing and fill factor, among others. The results presented and the understanding of the operational cycle of the CMOS transfer-gated APS aims at guiding better choices for different applications and the better transistor type in the project.
High Level Estimation of Power Consumption in Point-to-Point Interconnect Architectures
Authors: García-Ortiz A. , Murgan T. , Indrusiak L. , Kabulepa L. , Glesner M. 
Published: December 2020

As technology shrinks, the importance of the communication architecture in the overall system performance and power consumption increases dramatically. In this work, a framework is developed to estimate the consumption in point-to-point interconnect structures at high levels of abstraction. To model the effect of cross coupled capacitances, the spatial correlationbetween adjacent wire lines is considered together with the transition activity, and both are efficiently estimated using word-level statistics. Based on a set of increasing complexity stochastic data models, an analytical estimation procedure is proposed and validated with both synthetic and real data sets. Extensive bit level simulations have been carried out to show the accuracy of the proposed models.
Core Communication Interface for FPGAs
Authors: Palma José Carlos , De Mello Aline Vieira , Möller Leandro , Moraes Fernando , Calazans Ney 
Published: December 2020

The use of pre-designed and pre-verified hardware modules, also called IP cores, is an important part of the effort to design and implement complex systems. However, many aspects of IP core manipulation are still to be developed. This paper presents an approach to solve problems related to the dynamic interconnection of hard IP cores. The approach targets system-on-a-chip designs build in a single FPGA device. The paper proposes a communication interface that allows IP cores replacement during the FPGA normal operation. The same interface also allows the communication among distinct IP cores to take place.
Study of Power Balance in Electronegative Capacitively Coupled Plasmas
Authors: Swart Laura , Verdonck Patrick , Moshkalev Stanislav A. 
Published: December 2020

The balance of power model is a relatively simple model, which determines the power dissipated both in the plasma bulk and in the plasma sheath, as well as the ion flux and the average energy lost by an electron in the plasma bulk. It requires only the measurement of the total power and the self bias voltage. The original model does not take into account the effect of the plasma potential on the energy of incoming ions, because for most plasmas, the plasma potential is negligible compared with the self bias voltage. In this work, the plasma potential was taken into account. For pure SF6 plasmas, the modification had a significant effect on the ion flux, which increased by more than a factor 2, when compared with the original model. Besides, there are strong indications that the silicon etching with SF6 was mostly determined by the plasma bulk power, but the contribution from ion bombardment was considerable, too. For less electronegative plasmas, the influence of the plasma potential may be neglected.