bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DARI PETANI MENJADI NELAYAN: KAJIAN HISTORIS PERIKANAN TANGKAP PANTAI SELATAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Suadi Suadi 
Published: October 2019

The aims of this research were to know the history and development of fisheries activity and its contribution to coastal community welfare at South Coast of Yogyakarta Special Territory Province. To examine these issues the research was conducted by combined survey and descriptive analytic methods. Fisheries in area could be categorized as new activity and historically community does not have a high dependency on marine capture fisheries. Fishers were farmers who become fisherman due to several reasons such as limitation of land and lack of other job opportunity. Since the activity began in the end of 1970’s at Baron, marine capture fisheries have altered income sources, improve community houses, and attracted young people as well as provide productivity activity for rural women. In the recent time, marine capture fishery has dispersed to all of Yogyakarta South Coastal area at 19 fish-landing places with vary intensity of resources exploitation. Marine capture fisheries are still limited in the coastal zone. Although CPUE tend to increase, the activity should be extended to province management zone and ZEEI. The integrated policy and management are needed to solve these problems and to avoid the tragedy of the commons.
KEMAMPUAN PEMBENTUKAN GEL SURIMI MANYUNG (Arius spp.) PADA BERBAGAI KONDISI PEMANASAN DAN PENCUCIAN
Authors: Lelana Iwan Y.B. , Husni Amir 
Published: October 2019

Manyung is one of low value fish in Yogyakarta. In order to increase the value, manyung was processed into surimi. In this research, manyung was processed into surimi with different heating temperatures (40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 70oC) and washing time frequency (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 times) to investigate the gel properties of manyung surimi. Gel strength of manyung surimi increased as washing time treatment increased from 0 to 5 times. Statistical analysis showed that the 4 washing time and 5 washing time have similar gel strength and sensory characteristics. Manyung surimi with 5 washing time and pre-incubation at 60oC followed by cooking at 90oC produced the highest gel strength.
KUALITAS DAN KESUBURAN AIR BUDIDAYA LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) DENGAN VOLUME PERGANTIAN AIR BERBEDA
Authors: Triyatmo Bambang 
Published: October 2019

Study was conducted to evaluate the quality and productivity of water used during two period catfish culture for 5 months. Catfish fries were cultured in fiberglass containers for two and three months without draining. During 5 months, 0, 5, 10, 20 or 40 percent of total water volume were replaced daily. The quality and productivity of water were observed every months.Results indicated that the decrease of water qualities were more notebly when the water replacement in the culture system was carried out in less portion. However, the less portion of the water replacement made higher water fertility for the growth of phytoplankton.
BUDIDAYA TERPADU LELE DUMBO DENGAN TANAMAN ECENG GONDOK (Eichornia crassipes), KANGKUNG AIR (Ipomea aquatica) DAN KAPU-KAPU (Pistia stratiotes)
Authors: Triyatmo Bambang , Probosunu Namastra 
Published: October 2019

Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) was cultured with an aquatic plant, water hyacinth/eceng gondok (Eichornia crassipes), kangkung air (Ipomea aquatica) or kapu-kapu (Pistia stratiotes) in concrete ponds, for 3 months. Catfish cultured without aquatic plant was used as a control. The experiment was carried out to evaluate the survival rate as well as the growth of fish and aquatic plants.The survival rates of catfish cultured with I. aquatica, E. crassipes, and P. stratiotes were 76, 87, and 98%, respectively. In addition the survival rate of catfish cultured without any aquatic plant was 93%. The weight gain of catfish was 14,1-16,2 kg per pond. Whereas, the total weight gains of aquatic plant were 37,0, 27,7 and 7,7 kg per pond for E. crassipes, P. stratiotes, and I. aquatica,. Respectively. Dissolved oxygen, and the concentrations of NH3, NH4+ and PO43- in water with aquatic plants were higher than that of in water without aquatic plant. However, the concentration of CO2 was higher in water with aquatic plant.
UDANG ROSTRIS (Litopenaeus stylirostris) KOMODITAS PROSPEKTIF BAGI USAHA PERTAMBAKAN
Authors: Sumartono Bambang , Sumarwan Joko , Winarni Endah 
Published: October 2019

Blue shrimp (Litopenaeus stylirostris) known as “SS” (Super Shrimp) originated as wild larvae from Panama, and is currently in its 22nd generation of domestication. They have undergone a systematic process of selection for enhancement of growth and fecundity, and in particular, for resistance improvement to the IHHN virus.The SS-blue shrimp are significantly more tolerant to low water temperatures than Penaeus monodon or Litopenaeus vannamei. This characteristic was effluent to the broodstock management of blue shrimp. The critical phase of larval rearing is on the interchange from zoea to mysis, but almost no mortality on the post larvae stadium. It was observed during larvae rearing using modulation system indicated by the survival rate of nauplius to PL 5 was 29%, but PL 5 to PL 15 reached 97%. Growth of larvae and post larvae in the modulation and non modulation systems were not significant different, but performance and uniformity of the seed in modulation system shown better. Its avarage production in grow out pond was 9,000 kg/ha with final survival rate of 74.5-94.8%, and avarage daily growth (ADG) of 0.176 g. The ponds were stocked with SS-shrimp at densities of 33-38/m2.
PENDUGAAN DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP KINERJA EKONOMI MAKRO SEKTOR PERIKANAN: ANALISIS JALUR INVESTASI DAN EKSPOR MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN MODEL STRUCTURAL VECTOR AUTOREGRESSION
Authors: Tajerin Tajerin 
Published: October 2019

Rapid and complicated development of system, operation, and money market instrument contribute in separation process between monetary and real sectors activities that deminise the effectiveness of monetary policy. Transmission mechanism test by using investment and net export channels indicated that increase in the interest rate of Indonesian Bank Certificate had negative impact on the performance, investment, export and Product Domestic Brutto of fisheries sectors. Monetary instrument should be designed to drive aggregate demand in fisheries sectors in accordance with economical capacity from supply side. On the other hand, proactive effort in fisheries sectors was needed through the monetary policy from Bank of Indonesia to increase productivity of macro economy in fisheries sectors. Rapid and complicated development of system, operation, and money market instrument contribute in separation process between monetary and real sectors activities that deminise the effectiveness of monetary policy. Transmission mechanism test by using investment and net export channels indicated that increase in the interest rate of Indonesian Bank Certificate had negative impact on the performance, investment, export and Product Domestic Brutto of fisheries sectors. Monetary instrument should be designed to drive aggregate demand in fisheries sectors in accordance with economical capacity from supply side. On the other hand, proactive effort in fisheries sectors was needed through the monetary policy from Bank of Indonesia to increase productivity of macro economy in fisheries sectors.
Nasionalisme Di Puncak Gunung: Etnografi Komunitas Pemuda Pecinta Alam dalam Wacana Ecosophy dan Gerakan Lingkungan di Malang
Authors: Prastowo Fuji Riang , Al Rasyid A Harun 
Published: October 2019

The Nature Lovers community, in Indonesia, have a unique habit of celebrating the conquest of the mountain peak by singing a National anthem of Indonesia Raya along with the raising of nation flag. Interestingly, many of them have a dream to attend a flag-raising ceremony in order to celebrate the independence day of the Republic of Indonesia on 17 August at the top of the mountain. By using the 'phenomenology-based ethnography' method among the Nature Lovers community in Malang, this study seeks to answer about how these young people construct a discourse on environmental movements in their climbing activities and how they construct nationalism through their climbing rites. Analysis of the study used the concepts of Ecosophy from Arne Naess and Nationalism from Benedict Anderson. Through these two conceptual frames, the results of the study show that there is a close connection between mountain climbing and ecosophy discourse with nationalism, both of which have similar philosophical values in search of the self through natures. Climbing is the effort of young people to get closer to nature and the process of finding themselves through the conquest of the ego during the journey to further strengthen the value of ecosophy or individual connection to nature. While patriotic celebrations at the top of the mountain are manifestations of nationalism rooted in the 'deep ecology movement' which is constructed by the 'imagined community' based on the solidarity of the climbers who have the same souls in nature. It can be said that the connection between ecosophy and nationalism is represented by the romanticism of the mountain climbing.
TRATAMENTO ORTO-CIRÚRGICO DE LATERO-DESVIO MANDIBULAR: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Magalhães de Andrade Ian 
Published: October 2019

RESUMO A assimetria facial é uma anomalia que ocorre entre partes homólogas da face, que pode gerar diversas alterações na harmonia facial e problemas funcionais, como dificuldade mastigatória. Essas alterações podem causar grandes prejuízos psicossociais ao indivíduo que possui esse tipo de anormalidade dentofacial. Dentre as opções terapêuticas, a que mais se destaca é a cirurgia ortognática pois produz resultados previsíveis e com boa estabilidade a longo prazo. O objetivo do presente trabalho é relatar o caso clínico de uma paciente portadora de látero-desvio mandibular e importante assimetria facial, apresentando o resultado alcançado com a cirurgia ortognática bimaxilar e discutir a literatura especializada. Palavras-chave: Cirurgia ortognática; Látero-desvio mandibular; Ortodontia. ABSTRACT Facial asymmetry is an abnormality that occurs between homologous parts of the face, which can generate several changes in facial harmony and functional problems, as masticatory difficulty. These changes can cause great psychosocial damage to the individual who has this type of dentofacial abnormality. Among the therapeutic options, the most common is orthognathic surgery, because produces predictable results with good long-term stability. The aim of the present study is to report the clinical case of a patient with mandibular lateral deviation and an important facial asymmetry, presenting the result achieved with bimaxillary orthognathic surgery and discuss the specialized literature. Key words: Ortognatic surgery; Mandibular lateral deviation; Orthodontics
REABILITAÇÃO TOTAL IMEDIATA MAXILO-MANDIBULAR COM PRÓTESE FIXA SOBRE IMPLANTES COM CONCEITO ALL-ON-FOUR: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Martins da Silva Frederico 
Published: October 2019

RESUMOCaracterizada por ser uma das mais documentadas formas de reabilitação de dentição completa sobre implantes, a reabilitação com próteses tipo protocolo híbrida, compreende uma infraestrutura metálica associada a uma sobrestrutura em resina, tendo atualmente cerca de 40 anos de acompanhamento da efetividade da técnica. Com o aumento da expectativa de vida das populações, espera-se o aumento da prevalênia do edentulismo completo. Esse aumento gera uma maior necessidade desse tipo de tratamento restaurador e uma consequente melhora da forma de alcançar esse objetivo. O trabalho em questão, busca relatar um caso de cirurgia e função imediata, maxilo-mandibular, incluindo o planejamento clínico, fotográfico e radiográfico. Foi feita a cirurgia de instalação de 8 implantes, sendo 4 do tipo hexágono externo(HE) no arco superior e 4 hexágono interno(HI) inferior. Foram utilizadas angulações distais nos implantes mais posteriores de ambos arcos, compensados com minipilares angulados, diminuindo o cant-lever sobre a porção posterior das próteses. Processeguiu-se à moldagem com guia multifuncional durante o trans-operatório, e a carga foi feita sobre a prótese provisória com 7 dias de cicatrização, utilizando cilindros provisórios para mini-pilar. O tratamento foi considerado um sucesso, por parte dos profissionais e da paciente, imediatamente, prosseguindo para a etapa de confeccção da prótese definitiva após 6 meses de osseo-integração e função dos implantes.
Cisto do ducto nasopalatino: relato de dois casos clínicos. Nasoplatine duct cyst: case report with
Authors: F. de B. Resende Rodrigo 
Published: October 2019

O cisto do ducto nasopalatino ou também conhecido como cisto do canal incisivo, é um cisto de desenvolvimento não odontogênico que apresenta a maior prevalência descrita na literatura. Sua origem é controversa e geralmente apresenta-se de forma assintomática com aumento de volume na região da linha média anterior do palato. O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar dois casos clínicos de pacientes encaminhados a clínica de Estomatologia da Unigranrio /RJ, onde foram realizados o diagnóstico e em seguinda seu tratamento, onde os pacientes evoluíram sem complicações e / ou recidiva da lesão. Além disso, será realizada a descrição de suas características clínicas e por imagem, etiologia, incidência, tratamento, prognóstico e possíveis diagnósticos diferenciais deste tipo de lesão. Palavras-chave: Cisto do ducto nasopalatino; Cisto do canal incisivo; Cisto não odontogênico.ABSTRACT The nasopalatine duct cyst or also known as incisor canal cyst is a non-odontogenic developmental scientist with a higher prevalence described in the literature. Its origin is controversial and presents asymptomatic with an increase in volume in the region of the anterior midline of the palate. The objective of this study is to report two clinical cases of patients referred to the Stomatology Clinic of Unigranrio / RJ, where they were followed up with their treatment, where the patients evolved without complications and / or recurrence of the lesion. In addition, a description of its clinical characteristics and by imaging, etiology, incidence, treatment, prognosis and possible differential diagnoses of the type of lesion is made.Key words: Nasopalatine duct cyst; Incisive canal cyst; Non-odontogenic cyst.
Gender Audit for Gender Mainstreaming of Coastal and Marine Fishing Community of India
Authors: Asir Ramesh Devaraj , Bindu M.V. , Karthi Nagarathinam 
Published: October 2019

Fisherwomen constitute 47% of the total adult coastal and marine fishing populations India. They share major contribution in fishing of their families either directly or indirectly, especially in post-harvest and land based activities. They have also been involved in passive fishing such as sea weed gathering, mussel collection, and prawn capturing in near shore coastal ecosystems. The activities performed by fisherwomen in fishing are diverse and differs to those of men but significant for livelihood of their families. Fisherwomen activities amount high in the share of economic contribution to coastal fishing in India. The work performance of fisherwomen in fishing related activities are un-recognised or under recognised. Gender biased discrimination such as access to resources, control over family; consumption pattern and freedom for domestic expenditure are prevalent in their family and community. Gender mainstreaming activities of the Government are merely recognised by the fishing community. Gender inequality slows down the economic development and deepens poverty in fishing community. Inadequate recognition of fisherwomen’s contribution in fisheries shall hamper sustainable development process.
Gender equality is a basic of human right, and its achievement shall bring many long term positive changes in human development and socio-economic progress. A gender audit assesses the extent to which gender equality is effectively institutionalised in the policies, programmes, schemes and in the corresponding budgets. To measure the gender gap in coastal fisheries in India, Gender Inequality Index (GII) has been studied. Accordingly, GII in fisheries is 0.618, which is comparatively higher than that of National average (0.563). This paper discusses the gender gaps in fisheries and requisite gender mainstream activities for fisherwomen empowerment.
Actualities in the phytochemical research on selected terpenes
Authors: Jerković Igor , Maleš Željan , Friščić Maja 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
A short review of our recent research on the essential oil phytochemical composition of Petasites albus (L.) Gaertn. and Petasites hybridus (L.) G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb. (Asteraceae) as well as on the oils of Globularia cordifolia L., Globularia meridionalis (Podp.) O. Schwarz and Globularia punctata Lapeyr. (Plantaginaceae) is presented. All essential oils contained a variety of oxygenated sesquiterpenes among their major constituents, including a bakkane type sesquiterpene fukinanolid (bakkenolide A). The paper is focused on: i) a short overview of the abundance of major terpenes in the essential oils of Petasites and Globularia species from Croatia; ii) possible biosynthetic pathways of major identified sesquiterpenes; and iii) biological activities (literature data) of major sesquiterpenes from Petasites and Globularia species.
Screening of flavonoid aglycons’ metabolism mediated by the human liver cytochromes P450
Authors: Benković Goran , Bojić Mirza , Maleš Željan , Tomić Siniša 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Biological effects of flavonoids have been extensively studied in the last 80 years. As flavonoids represent a rather large group of compounds, data on metabolic biotransformations of these compounds is relatively limited to those well studied. The objective of this study was to screen the metabolism of 30 selected flavonoid aglycons mediated by the most relevant metabolic enzymes, human liver cytochromes P450. For this purpose, in vitro experiments with human liver microsomes and recombinant enzymes were conducted. To evaluate flavonoid’s metabolism and structure of the products, high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry was used. Out of 30 flavonoids, 15 were susceptible to oxidative metabolism mediated by cytochromes P450. Dominant reactions were aromatic hydroxylation and O-demethylation, or a combination of these reactions. The dominant enzyme responsible for the observed metabolic reactions is CYP1A2, whereas other human liver cytochromes P450, namely, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2E1 and CYP3A4, contribute to flavonoid metabolism to a lesser degree. These results, to some extent, contribute to the understanding of the metabolism of constituents found in antioxidant dietary supplements and their possible interactions with other xenobiotics, i.e., medicinal products.
Application of medicinal plants in several dermatovenerological entities
Authors: Maleš Željan , Drvar Daniela Ledić , Duka Ivan , Žužul Kristina 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Treatment of skin conditions with medicinal plants has been an ongoing human activity lasting over thousands of years. The use of specific plant species developed regionally, based on local flora. Commonly used medicinal plants for dermatological complaints are: Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm., Ginkgo biloba L., Rosmarinus officinalis L., Panax ginseng C.A.Mey., Allium cepa L., Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f., Capsicum annuum L., Berbe ris aquifolium Pursh, Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze, and Podophyllum peltatum L.
The demand for complementary therapeutics is an emerging trend due to the awareness of potential side effects that synthetic drugs might cause. More scientific evidence and better documentation are needed before advising dermatologic patients on herbal medicinal treatment. Standardised extracts and formulations with proven clinical efficacy should be developed for this cause. Here provided review entails the use of herbal medicinal products in the treatment of frequent chronic skin diseases, such as vitiligo, alopecia, psoriasis and genital warts.
Miniaturized shake-flask HPLC method for determination of distribution coefficient of drugs used in inflammatory bowel diseases
Authors: Brusač Edvin , Jeličić Mario-Livio , Klarić Daniela Amidžić , Mornar Ana 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
A new method for determination of distribution coefficient of drugs azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine and nutrient folic acid used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease based on a miniaturized shake-flask and HPLC/DAD was developed. Special attention was made to the most commonly reported problems in the measurement of distribution coefficients using a shake-flask method such as mixing technique, speed and time, the temperature of experiment, type of buffer and its pH as well as n-octanol/buffer phase ratio. The concentration of compounds in the buffer is determined by HPLC directly from shake flasks or conventional 2-mL vials. The developed method was fully validated according to ICH guidelines. Furthermore, experimental data were successfully compared with lipophilicity and human intestinal absorption calculated by the use of four different theoretical approaches. The method shows potential for high-throughput measurements of a large number of compounds.
A modern approach to the treatment of plaque psoriasis
Authors: Drvar Daniela Ledić , Vlahinić Tomislav , Maleš Željan , Turčić Petra , Čeović Romana 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease which affects 0.5–1 % of children and 2–3 % of the adult population. In Croatia, 1.6 % of the population suffer from psoriasis. Distribution of the disease is bimodal, with the first peak at the age of 20–30, and the second at the age of 50–60. The etiopathogenesis of the disease is multifactorial, the key factors being genetic predisposition combined with immunological disorders, environmental factors and skin barrier damage. There are several clinical variants of the disease. The main signalling pathways in psoriasis include TNF-α, IL-23 and IL-17. Topical agents are used for the treatment of the mild form, and the systemic conventional therapy is used for the treatment of moderate to severe forms of the disease. In cases where’s no response, or intolerance or contraindications are present, new targeted medications are to be administered. Development in the field of immunogenetics of psoriasis leads to personalized medicine.
Effect of Iron on Yield of Corn (Zea mays L.) in Drought Stress
Authors: Rafsanjani K. , Madani A. , Vazin F. 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
In hot and arid regions, drought stress is considered as one of the main reasons for yield reduction. To study the effect of drought stress, iron spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2013 on research Farm in Faizabad of Iran, as a split plot within randomized complete block design with three replications. The main plots with irrigation factor and four levels were considered: level A) 50 ml evaporation from pan evaporation; level B) 100 ml evaporation from pan evaporation; level C) 150 ml evaporation from pan evaporation and level D) 200 ml evaporation from pan evaporation. Sub plots were considered with iron spray in three levels, included level A) 80 g/ha, level B) 130 g/ha and level C) 180 g/ha. The drought stress reduced seed yield, the 1000-kernels weight (TKW), the number of seeds per ear, the number of seeds per row in ear, the number of rows per ear about 39%, 6%, 31%, 14% and 27% less than control treatment, respectively. Using iron, as compared with control treatment, causes the increase of 1000-kernels weight from 295 to 311 g and the increase of seed yield from 5188 to 7078. The results obtained from the present research showed that iron spray has fairly improved the effects caused by drought stress.