bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Authors: Budiyono Budiyono 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
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In Indonesia, approximately 70% of air pollution is caused by motor vehicle exhaust emissions. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of valve clearance for CO and HC exhaust gas on Supra X 125 CC motorcycles in 2015, in this study as a limitation research is to measure the spark plug gap, and measure levels of Carbon monoxide (CO)%, Hydro Carbon (HC). Ppm The study entitled the effect of the suction valve gap on exhaust emissions (CO and HC) on supra X motorcycles in 2015 was conducted at the Mechanical Engineering Study Program diploma of three Muhammadiyah University of Pekajangan Pekalongan (UMPP). 125 cc at 1500 Rpm, 2000 Rpm, 2500 Rpm , valve gap 0.08 mm, 0.10 mm, 0.12 mm. Each test is repeated 3 times to get more accurate results. The results showed the effect of the gap gap of the valve on the gap gap of a standard valve. testing the CO exhaust emission levels on motorbikes with a suction fog gap test 0.08 mm, 0.1 mm and 0.12 mm the best results at the gap 0.1 at 2500 Rpm which produces 0.19% and testing the HC exhaust emission levels on motorcycle with a 0.08 mm, 0.1 mm and 0.12 mm valve gap test the best results at the 0.12 mm at 1500 Rpm which produces 63 Ppm

Keywords: motorcycle, valve, exhaust gas
A Study on Effectiveness of FDI on Unorganised Retail Sector of India
Authors: Kannan N , Kumar A , Lakshmi P 
Published: July 2020

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a very vital role in economic development for any developing and under-developing nation, the largest democracy, and the second-largest populated country in the world is facing a tremendous challenge to fight against inflation and unemployment. FDI can provide the life-blood to the Indian economy. Though late the UPA-II Government, headed by Dr. Manmohan Singh, has decided the d on November-2012, in respect of proposals involving FDI beyond 52 percent, it is mandatory to source 30 percent of the value of the goods purchased from India, preferably MSMEs. Making India is the most open economy in the world, Modi Government announced its second major reform in FDI soon after its deep-seated changes. The Government, since the beginning, has been taken steps to boost FDI in the country to create a different climate so that foreign investors feel confident in investing. Putting an end to the long-standing discussion on the Processing of e-commerce in India, Government permitted 100 percent FDI in the market place format e-commerce retailing and also come up with the definition of a marketplace and inventoryled models of e-commerce. All these factors are dwindling purchasing from unorganized retail shops. This research paper will try to find out the impact of FDI on the unorganized retail sector in India as well as the effectiveness of FDI on Agro Products.
Income and Expenditure Pattern of Vegetable Vendors
Authors: Tigari Harish , Anushree G M 
Published: July 2020

Street vegetable vendors are an integral part of the urban economic development in many countries. In this street, vegetable vendors are selling the vegetables in the truck/cart or streets and public places. The street vegetable vendors earn money for their family members and their children a better education. And more of the street vegetable vendors are Illiterates and do not aware of hygienic environments. Street vegetable vendors took money from some financial institution or loans from relatives or friends or some co-operative societies. And some of the street vegetable vendors are the reason for choosing this business like unemployment or family business or not qualified. In this informal sector should be help full to a low-income family, and their living condition has changed because of this business. Some of the street vendors do not have any other occupation, And Summer or rainy season, the sales should be imbalance. It should be affected on their income also. Some of the street vendors have some problems like place related problems or financial related. And their monthly income is low, and expenses should be high; it should be affected by their lifestyle. Street vendors are saving money from L I C, Chit Fund, Fixed deposit. Some of the street vendors are living in the rented house, paid the amount to Children education or gas bill or cable bill or electricity bill etc..Now a day’s women also doing the business in the informal sector, the women’s are making the decision independently or ability to do this business, it should women going to forward, they earn money for their children better education purpose or households, livelihoods, etc.
Safety Measures and Compensation of Road Accidents in Tamil Nadu
Authors: Praveena R , Selvaraj A , Mathivathana P 
Published: July 2020

In this article, we have discussed safety measures and compensation for road accidents in Tamilnadu. Transport is over whelming mechanical nowadays. India has one of the largest road networks in the world. Road network in India is inadequate, in comparison to the passengers and traffic handled by them. 43% of the roads are unsurfaced. The Ministry of road transport & highways is expected to award road projects with a total length of around 4,500 km worth Rs.50,000 crore in 2020.
Investment Strategies and Trading Approaches in Behavioural Finance
Authors: Bham Babu Bham 
Published: July 2020

The behavioral finance literature documents several long-term investment strategies that persistently generate superior risk-adjusted returns. This study focuses on several investment strategies, trading approaches, and problems with the traditional financial theory’s explaining their logic and the historical returns generated by these strategies. In the case of the investor’s sentiment indicators and the anomaly, an exchange-traded fund (ETF) has been created to enable investors to simply and efficiently invest in the strategy.
The Impact of Social Networking Sites on the Youth with Special Reference to Chennai City
Authors: Vijai C , Suriyalakshmi S M , Joyce D 
Published: July 2020

Objective: This study aimed to know the perception of individuals towards mobile banking and find out the satisfaction levels of users towards mobile banking.Methods: A prospective study was conducted among customers in Chennai, India. A total number of 155 participants. (Male 88, Female 66 and Prefer not to say 1). Data were processed and analyzed by the Statistical Package for social science. Descriptively analysis and chi squire was performed. P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significantResults: A total of 155 respondents of 56.77 percent of respondents are male, and 42.58 percent of respondents are female and prefer not to say 0.65 percent in the usage of Social Network Sites. It is found that the majority of respondents are Male. The majority of the respondents are the purpose of using social networking sites in (SSN) 24.52% just for fun and entertainment (SNS). Here the majority of the respondents are preferred social networking sites are Whatsapp.Conclusion: After getting all findings and discussed the end of collected data, the researcher recommends some measures to use of social media in the right direction and utilize social media favorable and appropriate manner to its users. Positive use of social media can develop the youth’s skill, better living style, Career, adopt new trends, and anthropology so on. The study is useful to the teacher, parents, educators in particular, and society in general to understand the behavior of the youth of today.
KEANEKARAGAMAN HAMA PADA TANAMAN MELON (Cucumis melo L.)
Authors: Lizmah Sumeinika Fitria , Gea Resti Yusniar 
Published: June 2020

The production of melon was decline due to decreased production area and also pest and disease offence. The pest attacks occur in the vegetative and generative phase, but the most damaging and detrimental are in generative phase. This study aims to determine the diversity of insects on melon plants. The study was conducted in September 2018 in experimental gardens and laboratory of Agriculture Faculty, Teuku Umar University. The results of the study obtained the abundance of insects in melon plants amounted to 374 individu, which consists of 38 spesies. Insects are found to have different character, there are as pest, parasitoid, and predator. The fruit flies (Tephritidae) is the dominant of pest that attack melon in generative phase. Diversity of Shannon-Wienner indeks shows 0.820, that mean the diversity in melon plant in generative phase was lowly. Key word: diversity, fruit flies, insects, melon
PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH TANJUNG (Mimusops elengi L.) SECARA FISIK DAN KIMIAWI DAN HUBUNGANNYA TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR
Authors: Halimursyadah Halimursyadah , Kurniawan Trisda , Ulfa Nazia 
Published: June 2020

Mimusops elengi is a medium-sized evergreen tree found in tropical forests in South Asia, Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. Its timber is valuable, the fruit is edible, and it is used in traditional medicine. As the trees give thick shade and flowers emit fragrance, it is a prized collection of gardens. The problem of this plant is its seed that has dormancy. Dormancy fulfills an important function for plants since it allows seeds to survive conditions and seasons that are unfavorable for seedling growth. This study aims to determine the interaction treatment of physical and chemical in solving dormancy on the M. elengi seed. The experiment was conducted at Laboratory of Seed Science and Technology at Juni to October 2017. There were two factors that were studied, namely the first factor of physical treatment by soaking the seeds in hot water with the level of 0, 60, 120, and 180 hours and the second factor of chemical treatment using 97% sulfuric acid with level 0, 10, 20 and 30%. The parameters measured were maximum growth potential, germination capability, vigor index, relative speed of growth, simultaneously of growth, time to reach 50% germination total and dormancy intensity. The conclusions of this study are the best soaking duration for dormancy seed breaking of M. elengi is in water at 60 °C for 180 minutes. The best concentration of sulfuric acid for breaking seed dormancy is 20%. There was a significant interaction between the duration of soaking in hot water and the concentration of sulfuric acid on all observed parameters. The best combination was found at duration of soaking of 180 minutes in hot water 60 0 C and sulfuric acid concentration 20% can accelerate germination of M. elengi seeds from 90 days (without treatment) to 24 days (after treatment). There was an increase in germination capability from 20% to 68%, maximum growth potential 73.33%, vigor index 33.33%, relative speed of growth 67.31%, simultaneously of growth 61.31%, time to reach 50% germination total 31.50 days and dormancy intensity. Keywords: Dormancy, physical and chemical, spanish cherry, viability, vigor
POTENSI Trichoderma viride DALAM MENEKAN SERANGAN Sclerotium rolfsii PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.)
Authors: Wahyuni Si H 
Published: June 2020

Potential of Trichoderma viride to control Sclerotium rolfsii on soybean (Glycine max L.). This research aims to determine the potential of T. viride against S. rolfsii attack on soybean crop (Glycine max L.). The research was conducted in the field of Faculty of Agriculture, Graha Nusantara University Padangsidimpuan, from May to August 2017. The results showed the highest percentage disease of incidence of S. rolfsii at the highest observation of 2, 3, 4 MST (Week After Planting), from W2D0 (when planting / 75 gram /polybag) 46.77%, 61.35% and 73.29%. and the lowest was W1D4 (7 days before planting/300 gram / polybag) 1.8%, 2.3% and 3.41%. Keywords : Potential, Trichoderma viride, Sclerotium rolfsii, Soybean
Geomagnetic Field Variations at the South America Equatorial Electrojet
Authors: Benyosef L. , Piaulino L. , Lopes M. 
Published: July 2020

En este trabajo se presenta parte del estudio de las variaciones del campo geomag- nético en el Electrochorro Ecuatorial sobre América del Sur. Fueron utilizados datos de las componentes horizontal H y vertical Z del campo geomagnético gra- badas en dos estaciones de repetición: Cachoeira do Arari (01o 00’ 41’’ S y 48o 57’ 48’’ O); Capitão Poço (01° 44’ 05’’ S y 47° 03’ 43’’ O) ubicadas en el Estado del Pará, Brasil.
Estas variaciones en regiones de bajas latitudes presentan características origina- les. Datos de tres observatorios magnéticos, Isla de Ascensión, Tatuoca y Huancayo también fueran utilizados en este estudio.
Enfermería y Ciencias Sociales en una Universidad del Conurbano Bonaerense
Authors: Adissi Grisel , Ferrero Lía 
Published: July 2020

En Argentina, la creación de Universidades en el Conurbano Bonaerense abrió un abanico de preguntas respecto de la producción de pensamiento situado y el ingreso masivo de sectores populares a instancias de formación con excelencia académica.
A la luz de nuestra experiencia como docentes de materias/disciplinas pertenecientes a la denominada “área socio-humanística” de la Licenciatura en Enfermería en la Universidad Nacional de José C. Paz nos interesará entretejer diversas arenas de debate con el propósito de contextualizar nuestras asignaturas para contribuir a problematizar los procesos de enseñanza.
Situar de esta manera nuestra experiencia docente nos ayuda a comprender las particularidades de nuestra práctica. Entre ellas, la enseñanza de ciencias sociales en carreras de salud es una parte constitutiva, pero también lo es el desafío que plantea la inclusión de sectores populares en universidades nacionales, como las denominadas “del Bicentenario”. A ese desafío nos interesa sumar nuestros interrogantes y respuestas tentativas.
Pendampingan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Bagi Guru Matematika Sekolah Menengah Pertama Wilayah Sukaraja Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Prabawati Mega Nur , Muslim Siska Ryane 
Published: July 2020

Kemampuan menulis bagi guru menjadi tuntutan profesinya. Bagi pengembangan karirnya guru wajib memenuhi syarat berupa penulisan artikel atau karya ilmiah. Syarat ini seringkali menjadi hambatan kenaikan jenjang pangkat bagi guru mengingat rendahnya kemampuan dan minat menulis di kalangan mereka. Kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan dalam Iptek bagi bina masyarakat ini adalah pendampingan penulisan artikel ilmiah. Tahap pertama kegiatan ini peserta mendapatkan materi yang berkaitan dengan penulisan artikel ilmiah. Selanjutnya, pada tahap kedua, peserta kegiatan IbBM diwajibkan membuat artikel ilmiah dengan menggunakan metode pendampingan, partisipatif, serta terbimbing. Tahap ketiga peserta mengumpulkan tugas artikel ilmiah dilanjutkan dengan diskusi yang melibatkan semua panitia kegiatan IbBM pengabdian dan peserta pelatihan. Peserta kegiatan IbBM Pendampingan penulisan artikel ilmiah ini adalah Guru matematika yang berada di wilayah Sukaraja kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Luaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan IbBM pendampingan penulisan artikel ilmiah ini adalah berupa artikel ilmiah atau jurnal hasil penelitian guru selama melalukan pembelajaran di sekolah masing-masing.
RESEARCH AND SIMULATION OF THE LOCAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM OF TERRESTRIAL MOBILE ROBOT
Authors: Rudyk Andrii , Rudyk Viktoriia , Matei Mykhailo 
Published: July 2020

The algorithm of complex information processing in the local navigation system of a terrestrial mobile robot and its physical model is developed. Experimental researches of this physical model have been carried out, as a result of which qualitative characteristics of the developed local navigation system have been determined. The trajectory of the object, based on the calculated navigation parameters, has a configuration identical to the actually passed route (adequate functioning of the system as a course indicator). The error in determining the coordinates of an offline object has value 0.012t2 (1.2 m per 10 s) when moving linearly and 0.022t2 (2.2 m per 10 s) when maneuvering. The orientation angles are worked out with precision (0.1÷0.3)о for roll and pitch angles and (2÷3)о for the angle of the course. Precise characteristics of the developed physical model LNS for determining orientation angles and motion parameters МR similar to the passport serial data SINS, and in some cases due to navigation features МR show even better accuracy.
PENGARUH SIKAP DAN GENDER TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR AGAMA HINDU DI SMA
Authors: Kartia I Komang , Antara Made , Mudita I Wayan 
Published: July 2020

Prestasi belajar merupakan tolak ukur kemampuan siswa setelah melakukan kegiatan belajar selama periode waktu tertentu. Prestasi belajar dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu sikap dan gender. Sikap adalah suasana saling ketergantungan yang merupakan kewajiban untuk menjamin keberadaan manusia. Gender merupakan behavioral differences (perbedaan perilaku) antara perilaku laki-laki dan perempuan yang dikonstruksi secara sosial. Perbedaan sikap dan gender yang dimiliki masing-masing siswa memunculkan prestasi belajar yang berbeda-beda pula, seperti halnya sikap dan gender mempengaruhi prestasi belajar Agama Hindu di SMA Negeri 1 Torue. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu adakah pengaruh positif sikap dan gender terhadap prestasi belajar Agama Hindu di SMA Negeri 1 Torue. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh positif sikap dan gender terhadap prestasi belajar Agama Hindu di SMA Negeri 1 Torue. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan metode angket/kuesioner dan dokumentasi, setelah data diperoleh peneliti menganalisis data untuk mencari kebenaran data dengan menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik serta uji hipotesis. Selanjutnya data dipaparkan dan ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama (simultan) variabel Independen (Xi) berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap variabel dependen (Y), yang ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai Fhitung sebesar 4,078 > Ftabel α=5% (1,68). Nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,129 menunjukkan bahwa persentase sumbangan pengaruh variabel bebas sebesar 12,90%, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 12,90% prestasi belajar Agama Hindu dipengaruhi oleh sikap dan gender, sedangkan 87,10% disebabkan oleh faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian.
POLA REKRUTMEN DAN SELEKSI KARYAWAN PADA BMT
Authors: Lubis M Zaky Mubarak 
Published: July 2020

Rekrutmen dan seleksi merupakan aspek yan sangat penting dalam mendapatkan calon karyawan yang berkualitas bagi sebuah perusahaan. Dengan rekrutmen dan seleksi yang maka besar kemungkinan perusahaan untuk mendapatkan karyawan yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pola rekrutmen yang dilakukan oleh BMT. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Objek yang dijadikan bahan rujukan adalah BMT At Taqwa Muhammadiyah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola rekrutmen yang dilaksankan BMT At Taqwa menggunakan pola centralized / terpusat dalam merekrut karyawan. Sedangkan seleksi menggunakan pendekatan successive yakni dilakukan secara bertahap dari tes administrasi, tulis dan wawancara. Perlunya memasukkan tes psikologi dan kesehatan dalam tahapan tese sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas calon karyawan.
Kata Kunci : Rekrutmen, Seleksi, BMT
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA KANTOR CABANG YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Diwanti Dyah Pikanthi , Andika Rizky Rachma 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of human resource competence and commitment to turnover intention at Bank Muamalat Indonesia Yogyakarta Branch Office. This research uses quantitative methods, namely by presenting research results in the form of numbers or statistics, in order to test the hypotheses. As for the subjects of this study were employees of Bank Muamalat Indonesia Yogyakarta Branch Office. The data used in this study were primary data obtained from respondents who filled out questionnaires and secondary data obtained from several sources. The sample in this study were 50 respondents. Sampling was done by nonprobability sampling technique using saturated sampling method. The tool used for this study was multiple regression analysis with SPSS 22 application.
The results of this study indicate that human resource competence and commitment negatively affect turnover intention. Simultaneously, the variables of human resource competence and commitment affect the turnover intention. Patially, commitment has a dominant influence on the turnover intention of sharia bank employees.
Keywords: Human resource competence, commitment and turnover intention.
poema nos dice y nos desdice. Conversación con el poeta cubano Octavio Armand
Authors: Sánchez Ada Aurora 
Published: July 2020

En el marco de la poesía latinoamericana, el poeta cubano Octavio Armand (1946) representa una voz sólida y audaz que ha apostado, desde muy joven, por la exploración lúdica del lenguaje y la resignificación del silencio y el espacio en blanco dentro del poema. Ensayista, traductor y poeta cuya obra fue motivo de atención por parte de autores imprescindibles como Severo Sarduy y Javier Sologuren, Octavio Armand ha vivido en el exilio desde la adolescencia: primero en Nueva York y luego en Caracas, donde actualmente reside.
La presente entrevista indaga acerca de la estética del poeta, sus temas recurrentes, los vínculos que establece entre poesía y ensayo, lecturas personales y recursos estilísticos. Asimismo, esta entrevista recupera el tópico del exilio y las transformaciones poéticas que el autor ha experimentado a lo largo del tiempo y a raíz de la vivencia de la diáspora.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN BERDASARKAN PROMOSI DAN CITRA MEREK
Authors: Zubaydah Rafika 
Published: July 2020

Keputusan pembelian merupakan sikap konsumen untuk membeli atau tidak membeli produk yang ditawarkan perusahaan. Keputusan membeli dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor terutama oleh faktor promosi dan citra merek. Dengan adanya promosi yang baik, diharapkan keputusan membeli juga semakin naik. Keputusan membeli juga dipengaruhi oleh citra merek yakni pandangan konsumen terhadap produk terkait dengan kualitas produk tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variabel yakni pengaruh promosi dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk. Populasi penelitian adalah para konsumen perusahaan dan penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus random sampling sehingga diperoleh 67 sampel penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linier berganda yang terdiri dari uji-t secara parsial dan uji-f secara simultan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa promosi berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian produk perusahaan Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai bahwa t-hitung X1 (7.077) > t-tabel (1.999) dan sig-p (0.000) <0.05. Citra merek berpengaruh keputusan pembelian konsumen pada produk perusahaan. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai bahwa t-hitung X2 (4.523) > t-tabel (1.999) dan sig-p (0.000) < 0.05. Promosi dan Citra merek berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian para konsumen terhadap produk perusahaan. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai F-hitung (67.703) >F-tabel (3.14) dan sig-p (0.00) < 0.05. Terdapat pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat sebesar 0.669 x100% =66.9%. Kepada Perusahaan, disarankan untuk lebih memperhatikan aspek-aspek Promosi dan Citra merek agar keputusan Pembelian dapat lebih ditingkatkan.