bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Welfare Detection and Legal Effectiveness: Country Institutions Which the Authority is Regulated in Law in the Disputes of Authority
Authors: W Demas Brian , Sudarsono Sudarsono , Safa’at Rachmad , Safa’at Muchamad Ali 
Published: January 2020

Institutional design of the state with separation of powers and checks and balance give birth to the intersection of authority. This condition has the potential to create a power dispute between state institutions. Provisions regarding the resolution of disputes over state institutions are inseparable from issues concerning subjectum and objectum litis which have become jurisprudential and the institution is independent and is not subordinate to other institutions, so there are several state institutions that cannot resolve disputes in the Constitutional Court, namely state institutions that regulate them outside the Constitution, whether regulated by law or under the law. The purpose of this study is to describe the provisions of dispute resolution for the authority of state agencies which the authority is regulated in law. This journal research uses a qualitative paradigm with a phenomenological approach in the translation. The results obtained in this study are: 1) Detection of Welfare which will be realized in maximum when all state agencies effective in operation; 2) Paradigm: Analysis of Dispute Authority of State Institutions. On the basis of a modern legal state, disputes over the authority of state institutions that are formed based on the law, need to be channeled to settle so that they remain based on due process of law and there are no rules in the process of resolving disputes over the authority of state institutions in the law.
Pendampingan Integrasi Padi Itik pada Kelompok Tani Palem Desa Sumedangan Kabupaten Pamekasan Madura
Authors: Iswahyudi Iswahyudi , Budiyono Agus , Wildani Arin 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAK Kelompok tani Palem merupakan kelompok petani tanaman pangan yang berada di Desa Sumedangan Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan, yang mana desa tersebut merupakan wilayah aliran sungai. Lahan sawah dipinggiran sungai tersebut terkena dampak luapan air sungai, sehingga membanjiri lahan sawah petani setinggi 10-15 cm. Dalam upaya peningkatan produksi padi pada penerapan integrasi padi itik dan peningkatan pendapatan kelompok tani menghadapi beberapa permasalahan. Diantaranya yaitu (1) mitra belum mendapat pengetahuan mengenai pola tanam padi terintegrasi dengan pemeliharaan itik, (2) mitra belum mempunyai tambahan penghasilan selain bertani, dan (3) mitra belum mengetahui bagaimana cara beternak itik dan memasarkan hasil ternak. Metode untuk mengatasi permasalahan mitra dilakukan dengan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan aplikasi integrasi padi itik. Hasil diseminasi teknologi di lapang yang telah dilaksanakan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut : 1) Kelompok tani “Palem” sangat antusias dan menguasai sistem integrasi padi itik ini karena dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta produksi padi. 2) Peningkatan produksi padi mencapai 50% dan 3) Mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan dari penjualan itik hasil integrasi. Kata kunci : integrasi; padi; itik; jajar legowo ABSTRACTThe village of Sumedangan, Pademawu, Pamekasan, is a watershed. The rice fields there are including wetlands. These conditions are suitable for implemententing the integration of duck rice. The program partner is the farmers group “Palem”. The problems solve in this program are (1) partners have not received knowledge about rice planting patterns integrated with duck maintenance, (2) partners do not have additional income other than farming, and (3) partners do not yet know how to raise ducks and market livestock products. The method used to solve partner problems are counseling, training and mentoring. The results of the dissemination of technology in the field that has been carried out obtained the following results: 1) The farmer group "Palem" was very enthusiastic and mastered the integration system of this duck rice because it could increase the growth and production of rice. 2) Increasing rice production reaches 50% and earns additional income from the sale of integration ducks.
Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Öğretmen Adaylarının Görüşleri
Authors: BAY Döndü Neslihan , ŞEKER Perihan Tuğba , ALİSİNANOĞLU Fatma 
Published: January 2020

Araştırmanın amacı öğretmenlik uygulaması dersine ilişkin okul öncesi öğretmen adaylarının görüşlerinin ortaya konmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Görüşme sorularının kapsam geçerliliğini sağlamak için 3 uzmanın görüşü alınmış ve sorular yeniden düzenlenmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2018–2019 eğitim öğretim yılında Eskişehir Osmangazi ve Uşak Üniversiteleri Eğitim Fakültesi Okul Öncesi Öğretmenliği son sınıf öğrencilerinden Öğretmenlik Uygulaması I ve Öğretmenlik Uygulaması II derslerini alan 42 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Öğretmen adaylarına öğretmenlik uygulaması dersinin sürecini değerlendirecekleri 5 soru ve bu derse yönelik önerilerde bulunacakları bir soru sorulmuştur. Verilerin analizinde betimsel analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler doküman haline getirilmiş, temalar ve alt temalar halinde her bir araştırmacı tarafından ayrı ayrı kodlanmıştır. Yapılan kodlamalar karşılaştırılarak uzlaşılmıştır. Veriler katılımcıların doğrudan ifadelerine de yer verilerek yorumlamıştır. Araştırma sonucunda öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik uygulaması sürecinde çocuklar açısından kendilerini onlarla en fazla bağ kurabilen ve onların eğitimi üzerinde etkili olarak ifade ettikleri görüldü. Ayrıca, öğretmen adaylarının kendilerini program açısından çoğunlukla başarılı; kişisel özellikleri açısından en çok iletişimi iyi ve mesleğe yönelik kaygı duyan kişiler olarak gördükleri bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Öğretmen adayları uygulama yaptıkları okul çalışanlarına yönelik çoğunlukla sorun yaşamadıklarını, en fazla yaşadıkları sorunun ise öğretmenlerin müdahalesi olduğunu ve öğretmenlik uygulaması sonrasında mesleki gelişim açısından çoğunlukla kendilerini yeterli olarak gördükleri belirlendi. Öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik uygulaması dersine yönelik 22 farklı öneride bulunduğu görülmüştür. Araştırma sonuçları değerlendirildiğinde, öğretmenlik uygulaması dersinin öğretmen adaylarına önemli katkılarının olduğu, ancak mesleki gelişim açısından yeterli düzeye gelebilmeleri için bu dersin nitelik ve niceliğinin iyileştirilmesi gerektiği söylenebilir.
NIVEL DE CONOCIMIENTOS, SOBRE LAS PRECAUCIONES UNIVERSALES DE BIOSEGURIDAD Y SU INFLUENCIA EN LAS ACTITUDES Y PRACTICAS DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA FACULTAD DE ENFERMERIA DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN LUIS GONZAGA DE ICA, 2014
Authors: Saravia Cabezudo Amparo , Villarroel Huamaní Angélica , Castillo Paredes Rosa 
Published: January 2020

Objetivo: Describir los conocimientos, las actitudes y las prácticas sobre las precauciones universales de bioseguridad de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad Nacional “San Luis Gonzaga” de Ica, 2014. Material y Métodos: estudio descriptivo, transversal, correlacional en una muestra de 112 alumnos (24,45%), seleccionados mediante muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia, se aplicó un cuestionario estructurado para la investigación con reactivos de actitudes y prácticas en Escala tipo Likert de 5 categorías; se aplicó estadística descriptiva, y coeficiente de correlación de Spearman a un nivel de significancia: p<0,05. Resultados: se halló una correlación directa baja no significativa (p≥0,05) entre el nivel de conocimientos y el puntaje de actitudes, y una correlación directa moderada significativa (p≤0,01) entre el puntaje de conocimientos y los tipos de prácticas de los alumnos, reportándose un nivel medio de conocimientos (66,96%; p<0,05), actitudes positivas (72,32%; p<0,005) y prácticas adecuadas (83,93%; p<0,005), relacionándose con los factores edad de 20 a 29 años (36,61%; 40,18%; 48,21%), sexo femenino (62,50%; 66,96%; 79,46%), cursar el tercer año de estudios (26,79%; 34,82%; 36,61%); realizar prácticas en centros asistenciales (66,07%; 70,54%; 81,25%) y haber recibido información sobre bioseguridad (63,39%; 68,75%; 81,25%); las medidas sicométricas de las escalas de actitudes y prácticas fueron KMO: 0,96 y 0,84 respectivamente, prueba de Bartlett: p<0,001 para ambas, y α de Cronbach: 0,99 y 0,84. Conclusiones: El nivel de conocimientos sobre la aplicación de las medidas de bioseguridad en los alumnos de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad Nacional “San Luis Gonzaga” de Ica influyo positiva y moderadamente sobre sus prácticas, y positiva y débilmente sobre sus actitudes.
RELACIÓN ENTRE LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS LABORALES CON LAS DIMENSIONES DE LA FELICIDAD EN LOS PROFESIONALES DE LA PROVINCIA DE TARMA-2015
Authors: Hinostroza Robles Nelly Marleni , Santos-López Elisabet Sara , Orihuela Espinoza Rosa Clara , Enriquez Gonzáles Giovanna Betsabé , Gora Atencio Marlene Deysi , Córdova-Baldeón Isaac Sicilio 
Published: January 2020

Objetivo. Determinar la relación entre las características sociodemográficas laborales con las dimensiones de la felicidad, en los profesionales de la provincia de Tarma. Materiales y métodos. Estudio descriptivo correlacional. Para el desarrollo de la investigación, se aplicó un cuestionario dividido en dos por cada variable, a una muestra de 190 profesionales de las carreras de salud, educación, derecho e ingeniería. Resultados. En cuanto a la relación entre la edad y el género, con los factores de la felicidad, es despreciable; la relación entre el estado civil y la actividad laboral, con los mismos factores, es muy baja. Conclusiones. Existe correlación entre los indicadores sociodemográficos y los factores de la felicidad (felicidad social, felicidad interna y felicidad económica); sin embargo, esta correlación en algunos casos es despreciable y en otras, muy baja, esto permite concluir que interviniendo en los factores de la felicidad; es decir con mejores políticas públicas, es posible ser más o menos felices.
Analysis of threshold voltage instabilities in semi-vertical GaN-on-Si FETs
Authors: Mukherjee Kalparupa , Borga Matteo , Ruzzarin Maria , De Santi Carlo , Stoffels Steve , You Shuzhen , Geens Karen , Liang Hu , Decoutere Stefaan , Meneghesso Gaudenzio , Zanoni Enrico , Meneghini Matteo 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
We present a first study of threshold voltage instabilities of semi-vertical GaN-on-Si trench-MOSFETs, based on double pulsed, threshold voltage transient, and UV-assisted C–V analysis. Under positive gate stress, small negative V
th shifts (low stress) and a positive V
th shifts (high stress) are observed, ascribed to trapping within the insulator and at the metal/insulator interface. Trapping effects are eliminated through exposure to UV light; wavelength-dependent analysis extracts the threshold de-trapping energy ≈2.95 eV. UV-assisted CV measurements describe the distribution of states at the GaN/Al2O3 interface. The described methodology provides an understanding and assessment of trapping mechanisms in vertical GaN transistors.
Personal Hygiene pada Masa Nifas
Authors: Hayati Fatihatul 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRACT Infection during the puerperium is one of the leading causes of maternal death in developing countries. Puerperal morbidity is an increase in body temperature to 38 ° C or more for 2 days in the first 10 days postpartum, except on the first day. Infections caused by personal hygiene is not good, therefore personal hygiene during the postpartum period of a mother is very important to maintain personal hygiene so as not prone to infection. Maintain overall personal hygiene to avoid infection in both stitches and skin. If a postpartum mother does not perform personal hygiene properly, there can be an infection during the puerperium, namely inflammation caused by the entry of germs into the genetals, effective health education is needed for pregnant women, not only preparation for delivery but also preparation for the period the puerperium, including education about personal hygiene during the puerperium.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN AKADEMIK DAN KINERJA DOSEN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA PASCASARJANA INSTITUT PERGURUAN TINGGI ILMU AL-QURAN (PTIQ) JAKARTA
Authors: Syefudin Syefudin 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji data empirik terkait pengaruh layanan akademik dan kinerja dosen terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa secara terpisah maupun simultan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analisis deskiptif dengan menggunakan metode survei, observasi, dan studi dokumenter. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik korelasional dengan analisis regresi sederhana serta analisis regresi ganda yang dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Sampel sebanyak 100 mahasiswa diambil dari populasi 144 mahasiswa pascasarjana Institut PTIQ Jakarta jurusan manajemen pendidikan islam tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan layanan akademik terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa pascasarjana Institut PTIQ Jakarta. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,530 dan koefisien determinasi R2 sebesar 0,281. Analisis regresi sederhana, menunjukkan persamaan regresi , yang berarti bahwa setiap peningkatan satu skor gaya layanan akademik akan mempengaruhi peningkatan skor kepuasan mahasiswa sebesar 0,465. Kedua, terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan kinerja dosen terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa pascasarjana Institut PTIQ Jakarta. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,487 dan koefisien determinasi R2 sebesar 0,237. Analisis regresi sederhana, menunjukkan persamaan regres i, yang berarti bahwa setiap peningkatan satu skor kinerja dosen akan mempengaruhi peningkatan skor kepuasan mahasiswa sebesar 0,376. Ketiga, terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan layanan akademik dan kinerja dosen secara bersama-sama terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa pascasarjana institut PTIQ Jakarta. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai koefisien (r) sebesar 0.552 dan koefesien determinasi R2 sebesar 0,305 dan analisis regresi ganda yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama, menunjukkan persamaan regresi yang berarti bahwa setiap peningkatan satu skor layanan akademik dan kinerja dosen akan mempengaruhi peningkatan skor kepuasan mahasiswa sebesar 0,497.
HAM DAN HUKUMAN MATI MENURUT ATURAN GEREJA KATOLIK: IMPLIKASI PASTORALNYA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Lon Yohanes 
Published: January 2020

The enforcement of the death penalty in Indonesia has become a challenge for Indonesian Catholic Church in defending the dignity of human being and his right for life. Through a literature study, this article will highlight the rule of Catholic Church o death penalty and its implications for pastoral activities. The study argues that the dignity of human being is based on its nature as rational, free will and conscience creature. Moreover God has created human beings according to His own image and has redeemed them when destroyed by their own sins. Death penalty is essentially against the dignity of human being and human rights, especially the right to life. Therefore, its enforcement must consider the safety and protection of human rights. The death penalty is only allowed for extraordinary crimes against humanity and is carried out to protect the human rights of others as well as through fair, right and objective justice. The study concludes that in order to protect human rights and the dignity of human being in Indonesia, the Indonesian Catholic Church, through its pastoral works, must promote and defend the noble dignity of human beings and their right to life (pro life pastoral), carry out pastoral of forgiveness and of mercy to the setenced to death, criticize and oversee every trial which results in the death sentence to the defendant (critical prophetic pastoral).
ISOLASI BAKTERI DARI RENDAMAN AKAR BAMBU DAN RESPON PEMBERIANNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN TERUNG UNGU (Solanum melongena L.)
Authors: Walida Hilwa 
Published: January 2020

Soil microbes contained in bamboo roots are classified as Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). PGPR is a soil microbe found in plant roots that can increase plant growth and protect certain pathogens. This aims of this study were to determine the diversity of bacterial isolates from bamboo root baths and the growth and production response of purple eggplant plants (Solanum melongena L.) with the application of biological fertilizers from bamboo root baths. This research was begun with making biological fertilizers from bamboo root baths. Furthermore, the biofertilizer was taken sufficiently to analyze the diversity of bacterial isolates in the laboratory. Each treatment was repeated 10 times, so that the experimental unit was observed as many as 40 plant samples. This study was analyzed descriptively by characterizing isolates and calculating the mean of each parameter. Based on the results of bacterial isolation from bamboo root baths, 8 isolates of bacteria were found with different macroscopic morphological characteristics including 7 Gram-positive bacterial isolates and 1 Gram-negative bacterial isolate and 5 bacillary (stem) isolates and 3 (round) coco isolates. The highest average in all parameters (plant height, number of leaves, leaf width and initial fruit weight) were in the M4 treatment (dose of 20 ml / plant). Keywords: Bacteria, Bamboo Root Baths, Solanum melongena L.
Perancangan Konten Video Untuk Pembelajaran E-Learning, Studi Kasus Mata Kuliah Statistik 2
Authors: Wicaksono Haryoso 
Published: January 2020

Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar yang berbasis e-Learning bisa dibagi 2 (dua) macam, yaitu yang full e-Learning dimana pembelajaran dilakukan hanya melalui perantara konten di website, dan Blended-Learning yaitu perpaduan antara Tatap Muka di kelas dengan kehadiran mahasiswa & dosen, serta sebagian lagi pengaksesan materi kuliah melalui page e-Learning yang berbasis internet dengan aplikasi Moodle.
Untuk meningkatkan kesetaraan antara Tatap Muka dengan e-Learning khususnya penjelasan detail materi dari Dosen, maka konten video pembelajaran diharapkan bisa meningkatkan pemahamam mahasiswa peserta e-Learning.
Konten video materi pembelajaran e-Learning diharapkan menjadi standar konten e-Learning melengkapi tipe file teks/dokumen yang telah ada.
THEORETICAL-LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE MECHANISM OF NATIONAL LEGAL PROTECTION OF LABOR SAFETY
Authors: Herneha R. 
Published: January 2020

The article analyzes the specifics and significance of the mechanism of national legal support for labor protection. Its importance is outlined and the role in the legal regulation of labor protection is characterized. On the basis of theoretical analysis, a list of elements of the national mechanism of legal protection of labor protection is derived.
The author concludes that the mechanism of legal security depends not only on the state and the law, but also on the behavior of the legal entities themselves. It is this feature that determines the difference between the mechanism of legal regulation and the mechanism of legal support.
It is established that the international and national mechanisms of legal protection of labor differ in the level of detail, where the national mechanism of legal security is a coherent and well-established system, which extends its operation to a clearly defined territory and regulates through the use of legal means and methods, the establishment of legal rules and application legal liability for their violation or non-observance, public relations between the subjects of labor protection in order to ensure the employee's rights to life, health I and safe working conditions and regulate the behavior of the employer to provide guarantees of these rights.
In addition, there is a distinction between sanction and legal liability, where the first is understood as the means of coercive influence applied in the event of non-compliance or improper performance of an obligation. That is, the sanction is already a consequence of recognizing the need to apply legal liability, so it would be more appropriate to use this particular formulation.
At the same time, the author is of the opinion that legal liability cannot be called a mandatory element of legal security, since it occurs only in exceptional moments of violation of rights or non-compliance with prohibitions. The lawfulness of acts of direct realization of rights and obligations, in turn, excludes the possibility of its application.
SCIENTIFIC INTERPRETATION OF THE INTERACTION CATEGORY IN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Authors: Bohdanova S. 
Published: January 2020

The article analyzes the essence of the category "interaction" in constitutional law. The content of constitutional provisions in this context is outlined.
The author looks at different approaches to defining an "engagement" category that should be considered both as an action and as a link. Understanding engagement as an action is that several entities work together to accomplish a common purpose, with a clear definition of each person's functions and mutual rights and responsibilities. In turn, interaction as a link is to establish certain relationships or relationships between the legal entities.
Also, "interaction" is interpreted through the lens of philosophy as a science that understands interaction as a certain type of category of relationships that form the unity of things and processes of the sensory world. In this case, interaction is one of the components of the material system, in which it is characterized as a specific, objective and universal form of movement and development of the object.
In the science of forensic science, "interaction" is investigated from the perspective of patterns of trace formation (in the broadest sense), detection, fixation, study of traces of the offender, their use in the process of proof in criminal cases.
On the basis of the above-mentioned positions, general scientific approaches to the category of "interaction", the author's interpretation of the concept of interaction in constitutional law is given
PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF THE CHANGE OF LABOR LEGISLATION OF CIVIL SERVANTS
Authors: Lysytsʹka T. 
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the problems of legal regulation of changes in labor relations of public servants. The norms of the national legislation, which fix the rules, transfer to another job, transfer to another workplace and changes in essential wor king conditions are analyzed. Provides suggestions and recommendations for improving national legislation, which provides rules for changing labor relations of public servants.
Attention is drawn to the fact that the Labor Code does not stipulate the definition of terms: "change of employment relationship", "transfer to another job", "transfer to another workplace", "change of essential working conditions". The definition of the term "transfer to another job" is given in the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of Ukraine "On the practice of consideration of labor disputes by courts" of 06.11.1992, No. 9, and the issue of changes in the labor relations of civil servants comprehensively regulates the Law of Ukraine "On Civil Service" of 10 December 2015 No. 889-VIII.
Finds its justification that the rules of Art. 40 of the Law of Ukraine “On Civil Service” concerning the promotion of a civil servant should be removed from it and added to Art. 41 of this Law.
The Code of Labor Laws of Ukraine, which provides approaches to defining the category of "change of essential conditions of work", which is related to the category of "change of essential conditions of public service", is given.
It is proposed to take as a basis the norms of the Labor Code of Ukraine and to amend the current legislation when developing normative legal acts that regulate the labor relations of certain categories of workers.