bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Анти-Аузан: критика одной социальной философии Часть 2.
Authors: Ефимов В. М. 
Published: November 2020

<span>Джон Коммонс подчеркивал, что его институциональная экономика опирается на прагматизм Чарльза Пирса в своем методе исследования и на прагматистскую философию Джона Дьюи в своем видении предмета исследования. Отбрасывание новой институциональной экономической теорией (НИЭТ) прагматистской философии и составляет основу осуществленных ею радикальных деформаций понятийного аппарата исходного институционализма. Это касается видения природы человека, концепции социального института и понятия трансакций. В статье на основе осовремененного изложения содержания этих понятий в институциональной экономике Дж. Коммонса осуществляется критика деформации этих понятий в НИЭТ, изложенных в книге декана экономического факультета МГУ А. А. Аузана «Экономика всего. Как институты определяют нашу жизнь». А. А. Аузан, как и многие авторы учебников по НИЭТ, следовал колее (path dependence) профессии советского политэконома. Аналогично тому, как политэкономы социализма опирались на марксизм, послуживший идеологией при создании советского социального порядка, так А. А. Аузан пытается интерпретировать уже постсоветский социальный порядок в терминах НИЭТ, отражающей идеологию, послужившую возникновению этого порядка, то есть идеологию неолиберализма.</span>
Монгольский коридор: проблемы и перспективы развития транзитно-транспортной сети Монголии
Authors: Макаров А. В. , Макарова Е. В. , Андреев А. Б. 
Published: November 2020

<span>В статье проводится анализ проблемных вопросов развития системы путей сообщения Монголии для формирования современной политики российско-монгольского сотрудничества в сфере железнодорожного транспорта. Раскрываются планы формирования международных железнодорожных коридоров в рамках Программы развития экономического коридора «Китай</span><span class="myHorizontalScaleForEmDashSpaceBefore"> </span><span>–</span><span class="myHorizontalScaleForEmDashSpaceAfter"> </span><span>Монголия</span><span class="myHorizontalScaleForEmDashSpaceBefore"> </span><span>–</span><span class="myHorizontalScaleForEmDashSpaceAfter"> </span><span>Россия». Особое внимание уделяется анализу динамики, структуры и маршрутов грузовых потоков. Делается вывод, что слаборазвитая транспортная инфраструктура Монголии является серьезным ограничением для дальнейшего увеличения объемов экспорта полезных ископаемых. Рассматриваются инициативы России и КНР по развитию сети железных дорог в Монголии. По мнению авторов, они не были реализованы в связи с опасениями монгольского правительства усиления роли соседних стран в национальной экономике. При этом руководство Монголии, используя транзитную риторику, стремится привлечь внешних партнеров к развитию транспортной сети для улучшения условий выхода монгольскому экспорту на внешние рынки. Выдвигаются предложения в части формирования стратегии сотрудничества России с Монголией в области развития железнодорожной инфраструктуры. В качестве ключевого направления рассматривается дальнейшее участие России в развитии Центрального железнодорожного коридора.</span>
Возможна ли экономическая интеграция в Центральной Азии? Региональный вектор политики Казахстана
Authors: Дуйсен Г. М. , Айтжанова Д. А. , Тесля П. Н. 
Published: November 2020

<span> В статье рассматриваются проблемы регионализма и конфликтов интересов стран Центральной Азии (ЦА), создающих препятствия к внутрирегиональной интеграции, показана особая роль, которую играет в субрегионе Казахстан. По данным статистики торговли и движения капитала оценена степень интегрированности экономик Казахстана, Кыргызстана, Таджикистана, Туркмении и Узбекистана. Показано, что пользование водными ресурсами усиливает конфликтность отношений между странами Центральной Азии. Рассмотренная история современных интеграционных процессов в странах ЦА свидетельствует о слабом потенциале внутрирегиональных экономических и политических связей. Экономические структуры и пространственное размещение производительных сил таковы, что при нынешнем уровне технологического развития, накопленного капитала и расклада внешних политико-экономических интересов ЦА, вероятнее всего, окажется не субъектом, а объектом развития интеграционных процессов. До конца 2010-х гг. в регионе доминировала экономическая и военная мощь России. К концу этого периода все четче прорисовывается лидерство Китая. Казахстан играет первую скрипку в экономическом ансамбле центральноазиатских республик. От его выбора, с кем и как вступать в альянсы, будет зависеть профиль региональных экономических и политических структур.</span>
Лесные пожары – ущербы и авиапожаротушение
Authors: Блам] [Ю. Ш. , Машкина Л. В. 
Published: November 2020

<span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">Лесозаготовительная</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> отрасль и лесное хозяйств</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">о из-за неадекватных</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> институциональных усл</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">овий приносят бюджет</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">ной системе одни убы</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">тки. За счёт доходов</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> от их деятельности </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">не могут быть обеспе</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">чены в нужном объеме</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> ни лесоустройство, ни необходимые</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> мероприятия по защи</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">те лесов от пожаров.</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> Институциональное обеспеч</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">ение системы тушения</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> лесных пожаров не о</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">твечает современным </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">требованиям. Единой методики </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">определения ущерба, </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">причиняемого лесными</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> пожарами, в стране </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">не существует. Применяемые критерии</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> определения ущерба </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">от лесных пожаров и </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">зон контроля не учитывают социальн</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">ые и экологические п</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">оследствия. Ведомств</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">енная разобщенность </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">авиационной техники, исполь</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">зование крупных само</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">лётов-танкеров не по</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">зволяют эффективно о</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">рганизовать тушение </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">лесных пожаров на ранней</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3"> стадии. По мнению а</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">второв, вся система </span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">пожаротушения требует пересмо</span><span class="myItalicChars CharOverride-3">тра</span><span>.</span>
The Relation of Hormonal Contraception Use With Obesity in Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) of Public Health Insurance Participants In The Lamongan Clinic
Authors: Wasiah Asyaul 
Published: November 2020

Obesity is caused by several factors, one of them is the use of contraception in particular the use of hormonal contraceptives that its use can cause various side effects such as changes in body weight-acceptor.
The research aims to determine the relation of hormonal contraception use with obesity in women of childbearing age (WUS) of public health insurance participants in the Lamongan clinic. This study is an Observational Analytics with cross-sectional. The total sample of 77 respondents. The respondents who use hormonal contraception are 49 respondents while the respondents who did not use contraception are 28 respondents. The respondents who use hormonal contraception and were obese are 22 respondents. Conclusion: The type of contraception most widely used by women of childbearing age is hormonal contraceptives and there is no relationship between the use of contraception with obesity in women of childbearing age at Lamongan clinic.
Blood Glucose Influence on Cholesterol and Blood Pressure of Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Suharto Idola Perdana Sulistyoning , Nurseskasatmata Satria Eureka 
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the blood glucose influence on cholesterol and blood pressure of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research was correlative analytic study. The sample consisted of 24 respondents. Data analyzed using Spearman’s rho. Spearman's rho test results on blood glucose and cholesterol are a significance value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.619. This can be interpreted that there is an influence between blood glucose and cholesterol with a strong relationship. Spearman's rho test results on blood glucose and blood pressure are a significance value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient of 0.798. This can be interpreted that there is an influence between blood glucose and blood pressure with a strong relationship. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between blood glucose with cholesterol and blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
The Role of Head Nurse, Critical Thinking Nurse And Documentation of Integrated Patient Progress Note: Cross Sectional
Authors: Nopriyanto Dwi , Ruminem Ruminem , Sukmana Mayusef , Emelia Timmy 
Published: November 2020

The study aimed to identify the relationship between the role of head nurse and critical thinking of nurse to the documentation of integrated patient progress note. The study used a descriptive correlation design, a cross sectional approach, with a sample of 69 nurses who documented integrated patient pogress note, using cluster sampling techniques, through Pearson, Spearman, Mann Whitney and Linear Regression analyzes. There was a significant relationship between the role of head nurse (p=0.038; α=0.05) and the nurse's critical thinking (p=0.003; α=0.05) to the documentation of integrated patient progress note. Critical thinking of nurses is the most influential factor in documenting integrated patient progress note. Here needs to be a policy, evaluation and monitoring of the nursing manager through self-development in the application the role of head nurse, critical thinking of nurse and the implementation of documentation of integrated patient progress note
Giving Banana ‘Raja’ Peel Extract (Musades Paradisiaca Sapientium) After Moderate Intensity Training Reduces MDA Levels In Rats
Authors: Andarianto Andre , Pranoto Adi , Sandy Berliana Dwi Nandita , Kinanti Rias Gesang , Yunus Mahmud 
Published: November 2020

The study design was the randomized posttest-only group design, 24 tails, male Rattus Norvegicus Strain Wistar, 8 weeks, 160±20 grams and randomly divided into 4 groups. K1 (n=6, moderate intensity exercise, treadmill with a speed of 14-16 m/min for 15-30 minutes), K2 (n=6, moderate intensity exercise + giving Raja Banana peel extract, treadmill with a speed of 14-16 m/min for 15-30 minutes), K3 (n=6, high intensity exercise, treadmill at a speed of 22-25 m/min for 10-20 minutes) and K4 (n=6, high intensity exercise + giving Raja Banana peel extract, treadmill with a speed of 22-25 m/min for 10-20 minutes). The training interventions were conducted at 17.00-21.00 p.m with a frequency of 7 times/week for 8 weeks. The blood was drawn 12 hours after the last exercise intervention. it is concluded that giving Raja Banana peel extract after moderate and high intensity exercise reduced MDA levels in rats.
Effectiveness Of Baby Massage On The Increase Of Baby Weight Aged 6 - 12 Months In Gayaman Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency
Authors: Idayanti Titiek , Widiyawati Rina 
Published: November 2020

The study population was all babies aged 6-12 months who experienced underweight. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 28 respondents. Data were collected by observation and subsequently tested using paired t-test. The average change in respondents’ weight before and after the baby massage is 114 grams. Paired t-test results show ρ value = 0.011 (95% CI: -.2005 - -. 0281). ρ value = 0.011 < α = 0.05, indicating that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Therefore, there is an effect of baby massage on baby growth aged 6-12 months in Gayaman Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency. It is recommended for health workers to provide health education regarding the way to do the right baby massage to support in providing knowledge and expertise to parents in doing baby massage independently at home to help to reach the optimal growth process, especially the baby’s weight gain.
Effectiveness of Chayote Extract on Lowering Blood Pressure of Post Partum Hypertension
Authors: Apriyani Dwi , Djamil Masrifan , Kumorowulan Suryati 
Published: November 2020

Post partum hypertension contributes to maternal mortality. Postpartum hypertension management can be in the form of pharmacological therapy, but it causes side effects for mother and baby. Several studies have shown that chayote can play a role in lowering blood pressure. This research aimed to prove the effect of chayote extract on reducing blood pressure in postpartum with hypertension. Quasy experiment pretest and posttest control group design. The number of samples was 19 interventions and 19 controls. The intervention group received 400 mg of chayote extract and 10 mg of nifedipine, while the control group received only 10 mg of nifedipine. The intervention was carried out for 7 days. The treatment group experienced significant changes in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure with p value = 0.000 compared to the control group. The chayote extract has a significant effect on reducing blood pressure in postpartum with hypertension
Kangaroo Mother Care and Swaddling Methods In Low Born Weight Babies In Community Settings: A Systematic Review
Authors: Tauriana S. , Haryanto Joni , Pradanie Retnayu 
Published: November 2020

Infants born with low birth weight or LBW are very susceptible to hypothermia due to the thin fat reserves under the skin and immature heat regulating centers in the brain. The search for articles consisted of five databases, namely Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, Garuda, and Proquest. Analysis of 25 articles on kangaroo mother care and self-care showed that kangaroo mother care can keep the baby's body temperature stable and reduce the risk of hypothermia in newborns with low weight and make it easier for the baby to breastfeed. This systematic review shows that the kangaroo mother care method has a more significant impact on baby weight gain and the stability of the baby's body temperature by maintaining skin to skin contact between mother and baby for later implementation in the community. This method is more effective than the swaddling method.
Keyword: Kangaroo Mother Care; Swaddling; Low Birth Weight; Community
The Effect Of Early Detection Of Growth and Development Training For Posyandu Caders On Knowledge and Skill Of Motor Stimulation In Darungan Village
Authors: Jaya Susanti Tria , Azizah Eva Nur , Dinastiti Vide Bahtera 
Published: November 2020

The independent variable is early detection training for posyandu craders, with an interval scale. Dependent Variable, namely Knowledge and Skills About Motor Stimulation. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets, with an interval scale. Statistical analysis using the T- Test on the effect of early detection training on the development of posyandu cadres to knowledge of motor stimulation with a value of p = 0.000 means at 5% alpha. This showed that there was an effect of early detection of growth and development training for posyandu caders on knowledge of motor stimulation. The results of statistical tests showed that the value of p = 0.000 means that at 5% alpha. This showed that there was an effect of early detection of growth and development training for posyandu caders on skill of motor stimulation. So that it an increased of 21.33 % and 19,04 %.
Feasibility Test of Reproductive Health Gymnastics Video Media for Socialization to Adolescent Girls
Authors: Utami Widyaning Dara , Pujiastuti Rr.Sri Endang , Adi Mateus Sakundarno 
Published: November 2020

Reproductive health gymnastics is a type of physical activity which if done regularly can increase hemoglobin level. The development of socialization media in the form of reproductive health gymnastics videos has been carried out, but its feasibility is not yet known. Objective: To test the feasibility of the reproductive health gymnastics video media as a media for socializing reproductive health gymnastics to adolescent girls. Methods: Research and development is limited to the feasibility test of video media with 3 samples of experts and 30 samples of adolescent girls. Results: the intraclass correlation coefficient test obtained a value of ρ value 0.017 <0.05, which means that reproductive health gymnastics videos are relevant and appropriate as a media for socializing reproductive health gymnastics to adolescent girls. Discussion: reproductive health gymnastics videos are relevant and appropriate as a media for socializing reproductive health gymnastics to adolescent girls.
The Effect Of Giving Family’s Psychososial Stimulation On Social Development Of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) At ADIP Center Therapy Sumber Bendo Kediri Regency
Authors: Susiloningtyas Luluk , Fauziyah Nurin , Wardhani Ratih Kusuma 
Published: November 2020

Psychosocial stimulation served as a beneficial reinforcer for child development. Good psychosocial stimulation has a positive impact on the social development particularly for children with ASD. These study used a Quasi Experiment with Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The research analysis of the Mann Whitney test showed a significance of Sig (p) = 0.034. α = 5% = 0.05, p <α means there are differences in social development of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the treatment group with the control group, it means that there is a difference after the treatment of giving psychosocial stimulation by the family. The analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that Sig (p) = 0.003. α = 5% = 0.05, p <α, it means that there is an effect of giving psychosocial stimulation by the family on the social development of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
The Influence of Calendar of Health As A Prevention of Stunting In Pre-Marriage Couples
Authors: Prasetyanti Dhita Kris , Fitriasnani Meirna Eka 
Published: November 2020

To reduce the incidence of stunting, prevention is needed starting from the pre-conception period, one of the preventive efforts with health education using a health calendar. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the health calendar as an effort to prevent stunting in premarital couples. This study used a pre-experiment. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were pre-marital couples aged <35 years and had never been married before as many as 16 premarital couples using the total population sampling technique, statistical test using Wilcoxon. There is an effect of the health calendar media on knowledge and attitudes in premarital couples (p-value = 0.001 and 0.003).The results that there is a need for health education using health calendar to increase knowledge and attitudes so that it is expected to change behavior to prevent stunting
Analysis How to Practice The Good Corporate Governance Principles of The Health Personnel In Puskesmas Cikulur, Lebak Banten Province
Authors: Permatasari Putri 
Published: November 2020

The application of Good Corporate Governance is believed to provide a strategic contribution in improving the performance of health personnel. The principles of GCG include transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence and fairness which are used in this study. This study aimed to analyze the relation between principles of GCG and the performance of health personnel at the Cikulur Primary Health Care. This study used a cross sectional design with 81 research samples consisting of health personnel. Based on the results of the study, principles of transparency, accountability, and independence in GCG significantly related to the performance of health personnel. While other variables such as the principle of accountability and independence are not related. In this research, suggested that in improving performance, all parties in the need to realize the importance of applying the principles of GCG, especially the principles of transparency, accountability and independence.
Keywords: Performance, Good Corporate Governance, Health Personnel
Effectiveness of Range of Motion (ROM) Fingers and Spherical grip to Extremity Strength in Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients
Authors: Hapsari Shindi , Sonhaji Sonhaji , Nurulia Nindya 
Published: November 2020

This research is an experimental study with the design of the control group. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The study's population was 32. The intervention group (n=16) respondents were given ROM therapy exercises of fingers and spherical grip, control group (n=16) respondents by giving ROM therapy exercise fingers. Exercise is done 2 times a day and done in 3 days for 15-20 minutes each time. Data analysis using Shapiro-Wilk, dependent paired t-test, and independent t-test. Statistical analysis results obtained by the intervention group (Range Of Motion therapy exercises (ROM) of the fingers of the hand and spherical grip exerted a more effective influence compared to the administration of therapy on the control group (ROM) of the fingers of the hand) get an average difference in extremity muscle strength with a p-value of 0.000
Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activity of Strawberry Juice (Fragaria ananassa Duchessne) Against Ureum Level, Creatinin, and Enzyme Catalase Activity In Isoniazid-Induced Wistar Male Rats
Authors: Sunarsih Endang Sri , Anggraeny Ebta Narasukma , Wibowo Patricia Sanggita Listyoputri , Elisa Novi 
Published: November 2020

ROS increase can causes damage to the kidney so that urea and creatinine level increase in the blood and can be used as a marker of decreased kidney function. Excessive free radicals can cause a decrease in endogenous antioxidant activity, namely the catalase enzyme. This condition can be overcome by given exogenous antioxidants such as strawberry juice (Fragaria ananassa Duchessne). This study aimed to determine the effect of strawberry juice treatment against urea and creatinine levels in male Wistar rats Isoniazid-induced for 14 days divided into groups, namely normal control, negative control, positive control, strawberry juice dose of 3 g/kgBW, 6 g/ kgBW, and 9 g/kgBW. Data were collected on 1st, 15th, and 29th day. The results of the study concluded that strawberry juice had an effect in reducing levels of urea, creatinine and catalase enzyme activity in isoniazid-induced rats with an effective dose of 3g / kgBW