bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Caminhos percorridos pela educação profissional: o prescrito e o vivido
Authors: Sousa Joilson Silva de , Nascimento Alanderson Maxson Ferreira do , Lima Neto Avelino Aldo De 
Published: July 2020

Resenha da Obra: SOUSA, Antônia de Abreu; OLIVEIRA, Elenice Gomes de. (Org.). Educação Profissional: análise contextualizada. Fortaleza: Edições UFC, 2014, 186 p.
Psychological characteristics of opioid dependence in remission: existential aspect
Authors: Karpova E. B. , Kipnis A. V. , Kuznetsova L. V. 
Published: July 2020

The article adduce the results of a study of real existential experiences, such as attitudes towards loneliness, freedom, death, the meaning of life, as well as a temporary lifespan and viability in with opioid dependecе patients who are in a period of unstable remission. The study involved 31 patients of the St. Petersburg.Drug Treatment Hospital who were in a period of unstable remission and 30 respondents with similar socio-demographic characteristics, but without drug dependence. Comparison of the data showed significant differences in future time perspective and indicators of motivation of opioid-dependents and control group respondents. The negative attitude towards loneliness and the higher level of his experience in drug addicts attracts attention.
The subjective concept of morbidity: its assessment and connection with the motivation for treatment in persons who underwent psychosis
Authors: Lutova N. B. , Sorokin M. Y. , Makarevich O. V. , Wied V. D. 
Published: July 2020

Medication compliance and motivation for treatment, as adaptive- compensatory reactions of patients to the awareness of the fact of their own ill- being, are based on subjective perception of the disorder. To date, there is a shortage of objective methods for assessing the subjective concept of morbidity in psychotic patients.160 inpatients with psychosis in anamnesis were examined: nosologically according ICD-10 80%—F2, 11%—F3, 9%—F0. A self-questionnaire was adapted to the Russian language for determining the subjective meaning and significance of psychosis (Susi). The results of its internal and external (when compared with data on the severity of productive and negative symptoms, subjective assessment of the severity of the condition and treatment motivation of patients) validation are presented.Conclusions. The applicability of the concept of subjective morbidity in patients with mental disorders is shown. The role of the subjective attitude to the disease in case of its perception as a destructive life event is associated in patients with a violation of the structure of motivation for treatment. On the contrary, the ability of patients to form a subjective meaning of the disease can be considered as a guarantee of more intense therapeutic motivation.
Quality-of-life trajectories after stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastases
Authors: Bunevicius Adomas , Lavezzo Karen , Shabo Leah , McClure Jesse , Sheehan Jason P. 
Published: July 2020

OBJECTIVE
Quality of life (QOL) is an important endpoint measure of cancer treatment. The authors’ goal was to evaluate QOL trajectories and prognostic value in cancer patients treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for brain metastases.

METHODS
Patients who underwent Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) between January 2016 and November 2019 were prospectively evaluated for QOL using the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire before SRS and at follow-up visits. Only patients who had pre-SRS and at least 1 post-SRS QOL assessment were considered.

RESULTS
Fifty-four cancer patients underwent 109 GKRS procedures. The first post-SRS visit was at a median of 2.59 months (range 0.13–21.08 months), and the last post-SRS visit was at 14.72 months (range 2.52–45.21 months) after SRS. There was no statistically significant change in the EQ-5D index score (p = 0.539) at the first compared with last post-SRS visit. The proportion of patients reporting some problems on the EQ-5D dimension of self-care increased during the course of follow-up from 9% (pre-SRS visit) to 18% (last post-SRS visit; p = 0.03). The proportion of patients reporting problems on the EQ-5D dimensions of mobility, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression remained stable during the course of follow-up (p ≥ 0.106). After adjusting for clinical variables, a higher recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) class (i.e., worse prognostic category) was independently associated with greater odds for EQ-5D index score deterioration (p = 0.050). Upfront whole-brain radiation therapy predicted deterioration of the EQ-5D self-care (p = 0.03) and usual activities (p = 0.024) dimensions, while a greater number of lesions predicted deterioration of the EQ-5D anxiety/depression dimension (p = 0.008). A lower pre-SRS EQ-5D index was associated with shorter survival independently from clinical and demographic variables (OR 18.956, 95% CI 2.793–128.64; p = 0.003).

CONCLUSIONS
QOL is largely preserved in brain metastasis patients treated with SRS. Higher RPA class, upfront whole-brain radiation therapy, and greater intracranial disease burden are independent predictors of post-SRS QOL deterioration. Worse pre-SRS QOL predicts shorter survival. Assessment of QOL is recommended in brain metastasis patients managed with SRS.
Hydrocephalus-related quality of life as assessed by children and their caregivers
Authors: Zimmerman Kathrin , May Bobby , Barnes Katherine , Arynchyna Anastasia , Alford Elizabeth N. , Chagoya Gustavo , Arata Wessinger Caroline , Dreer Laura E. , Aban Inmaculada , Johnston James M. , Rozzelle Curtis J. , Blount Jeffrey P. , Rocque Brandon G. 
Published: July 2020

OBJECTIVEHydrocephalus is a chronic medical condition that has a significant impact on children and their caregivers. The objective of this study was to measure the quality of life (QOL) of children with hydrocephalus, as assessed by both caregivers and patients.METHODSPediatric patients with hydrocephalus and their caregivers were enrolled during routine neurosurgery clinic visits. The Hydrocephalus Outcomes Questionnaire (HOQ), a report of hydrocephalus-related QOL, was administered to both children with hydrocephalus (self-report) and their caregivers (proxy report about the child). Patients with hydrocephalus also completed measures of anxiety, depression, fatigue, traumatic stress, and headache. Caregivers completed a proxy report of child traumatic stress and a measure of caregiver burden. Demographic information was collected from administration of the Psychosocial Assessment Tool (version 2.0) and from the medical record. Child and caregiver HOQ scores were analyzed and correlated with clinical, demographic, and psychological variables.RESULTSThe mean overall HOQ score (parent assessment of child QOL) was 0.68. HOQ Physical Health, Social-Emotional Health, and Cognitive Health subscore averages were 0.69, 0.73, and 0.54, respectively. The mean overall child self-assessment (cHOQ) score was 0.77, with cHOQ Physical Health, Social-Emotional Health, and Cognitive Health subscore means of 0.84, 0.79, and 0.66, respectively. Thirty-nine dyads were analyzed, in which both a child with hydrocephalus and his or her caregiver completed the cHOQ and HOQ. There was a positive correlation between parent and child scores (p < 0.004 for all subscores). Child scores were consistently higher than parent scores. Variables that showed association with caregiver-assessed QOL in at least one domain included child age, etiology of hydrocephalus, and history of endoscopic third ventriculostomy. There was a significant negative relationship (rho −0.48 to −0.60) between child-reported cHOQ score and child-reported measures of posttraumatic stress, anxiety, depression, and fatigue. There was a similar significant relationship between caregiver report of child’s QOL (HOQ) and caregiver assessment of the child’s posttraumatic stress symptoms as well as their assessment of burden of care (rho = −0.59 and rho = −0.51, respectively). No relationship between parent-reported HOQ and child-reported psychosocial factors was significant. No clinical or demographic variables were associated with child self-assessed cHOQ.CONCLUSIONSPediatric patients with hydrocephalus consistently rate their own QOL higher than their caregivers do. Psychological factors such as anxiety and posttraumatic stress may be associated with lower QOL. These findings warrant further exploration.
La gestione del rischio è ora richiesta anche nella pianificazione forestale (saggio)
Authors: Bolgè Roberto 
Published: July 2020

La gestione del rischio è ora richiesta anche nella pianificazione forestale (saggio)
I danni causati dalla siccità del 2018 che hanno interessato superfici estese di bosco suscitarono preoccupazioni tra gli addetti ai lavori nel settore forestale. Tra le riflessioni che ne scaturirono vi era anche la questione dei rischi e delle incertezze generate dal cambiamento climatico. In ambito forestale si trovano già varie pubblicazioni e ricerche al riguardo, tuttavia l’attiva e coordinata gestione del rischio dovrebbe essere ulteriormente implementata negli strumenti di gestione del bosco. Se per la selvicoltura sono già state intraprese delle iniziative sulla base dei risultati ottenuti dal programma di ricerca Bosco e cambiamento climatico, per quanto concerne la pianificazione forestale vi è la necessità di integrare maggiormente la gestione del rischio nei processi pianificatori e nei relativi prodotti (strategie, piani forestali e piani di gestione).
Forstschutz und Extremereignisse (Essay)
Authors: Pautasso Marco 
Published: July 2020

Forstschutz und Extremereignisse (Essay)
Das Zusammenspiel von höheren Temperaturen, häufigeren Extremereignissen und internationalem Austausch von Holz und Pflanzenmaterial ist eine neue Herausforderung für die Nachhaltigkeit unserer Wälder. Der vorliegende Beitrag liefert einige Diskussionspunkte zum Thema aus der Sicht des Forstschutzes. Biologische und strukturelle Vielfalt im Wald ist eine Versicherung sowohl gegen Baumkrankheiten als auch gegen Extremereignisse. Gleichzeitig können witterungsbedingte Extremereignisse (aber auch Baumkrankheiten) eine Chance sein, um die Vielfalt von Wäldern und Landschaften zu erhöhen. Die Netzwerkepidemiologie kann nicht nur zur Modellierung der Ausbreitung von (Baum-)Pathogenen, sondern auch für das Verständnis der Auswirkungen von Extremereignissen genutzt werden. Interaktionen zwischen den verschiedenen ökologischen Störungen erschweren allerdings die Prognose der Auswirkungen und die Entwicklung von Vorbeugungsmassnahmen. Ein Verständnis der Koevolution zwischen Bäumen und Baumpathogenen kann dazu beitragen, die Resilienz des Waldes in den kommenden Jahrzehnten zu bewahren.
Dakwah Islam Era Globalisasi
Authors: Romli Romli 
Published: July 2020

Kemajuan Ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah membawakan banyak perubahan bagi masyarakat, baik cara berfikir sikap maupun tingkah laku, kemajuan teknologi dan pengetahuan telah membuat umat manusia lebih sempurna dan menguasai, mengelola alam untuk kepentingan dan kesejahteraan hidup manusia tetapi dimensi lain kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi justru telah menimbulkan hasil- hasil atau ikutan yang tidak dikehendaki.
Konsep dasar dakwah islam era global adalah pentingnya dakwah islam terlebih dahulu harus diketahui arti pentingnya dakwah terutama oleh para pelaksananya karena untuk mencapai suatu tujuan harus mengerti dahulu tujuan yang harus di capai, oleh karena itu penguasaan arti pentingnya dakwah islam sangat diperlukan, seperti suatu usaha atau proses yang dilakukan adalah mengajak umat islam kejalan allah memperbaiki situasi yang lebih baik, yang bersifat pembinaan dan pengembangan, Key Word dakwah Islam, Era Global.
Marsh Rams-Horn, Marsh Ramshorn Helisoma (Planorbella) trivolvis (Say) (Gastropoda: Planorbidae)
Authors: Suen Carrie , Gillett-Kaufman Jennifer Lynn 
Published: July 2020

The marsh rams-horn, Helisoma (Planorbella) trivolvis (Say), is a species of air-breathing freshwater aquatic snail that is native to Florida. It belongs to the family Planorbidae, commonly known as the ramshorn snail, which comes from the shape of its shell.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in1234
Also published on Featured Creatures: http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/MISC/GASTRO/marsh_ramshorn.html
PENGARUH FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO (FDR), NON PERFORMING FINANCING (NPF) DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO) TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BRI SYARIAH PERIODE 2011-2018
Authors: Mustari Gledis Angrayni , Iyan Efriyanto , Sixpria Nedsal 
Published: July 2020

PENGARUH FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO (FDR), NON PERFORMING FINANCING (NPF) DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO) TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BRI SYARIAH PERIODE 2011-2018 Gledis Angrayni MustariGledismustari@gmail.comEfriyantoEfriyanto1965@gmail.comNedsal SixpriaNedsal.sixpria@akuntansi.pnj.ac.id Program Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Politeknik Negeri Jakarta ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to examine the influence of FDR, NPF and BOPO to Profitability that measure with ROA. The approach used in this research is quantitative approach. The object of this research is PT BRISyariah, Tbk. The research used quarterly period annual report of PT BRISyariah Tbk since 2011-2018 and data from OJK. The data analyzed by multiple linear regression and completed by a classic assumption and descriptive statistics. Hypotheses test used t-statistic and f-statistic at level significance 5%. The result has shown that FDR and NPF variables has no effect significant to ROA. While BOPO has a significant negative effect to ROA. The value of coefficient determination showed that the result is 82% of the variation of the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variables in the model. While the reduce 18% is explained by other causes that are not included in the model. Keywords: FDR, NPF, BOPO, Profitability (ROA) ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh FDR, NPF dan BOPO terhadap Profitabilitas yang diukur dengan ROA. Pendekatan penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah PT BRISyariah, Tbk. Dengan menggunakan data laporan keuangan triwulan periode 2011-2018 dan data dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dilengkapi uji asumsi klasik dan statistik deskriptif. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan uji t dan uji f dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa FDR dan NPF tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Sedangkan BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ROA. Sementara secara bersama-sama FDR, NPF dan BOPO berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Nilai dari koefisien determinasi menunjukan hasil sebesar 82%, yang berarti sebesar 82% dari variasi variabel terikat bisa dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas dalam model tersebut, sedangkan sisanya sebesar18% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukan ke dalam model penelitian.Kata kunci: FDR, NPF, BOPO, Profitabilitas (ROA)
Про що промовляє статистичне джерело?
Authors: Shandra Iryna 
Published: July 2020

Рецензія на книгу: Петрова І.В. Військово-топографічні описи України ХІХ ст. (методика створення, джерельна база, інформаційні можливості). Вінниця: Видавництво ФОП Кушнір Ю.В., 2019. 572 с.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRA LANSIA (45-59 TAHUN)
Authors: Deasy Afrieani 
Published: July 2020

Hipertensi merupakan gangguan sistem peredaran darah yang menyebabkan kenaikan tekanan darah diatas nilai normal, yaitu melebihi 140/90 mmHg. Prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia mencapai 31,7% dari populasi usia 18 tahun keatas, prevalensi angka kejadian kasus hipertensi di provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2013 menduduki peringkat pertama dari 10 besar penyakit tidak menular yaitu 13.612.359 kasus dan jumlah angka kejadian hipertensi terbanyak dari 10 puskesmas yang terdata di Kabupaten Bandung Barat yaitu 9.871 kasus pada tahun 2015.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 93 responden, dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengambilkan sampel secara accidental. Data diperoleh dengan cara pembagian kuesioner dan analisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Uji statistik didapatkan ada hubungan merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value (0,005)<(0,05),tidak terdapat hubungan olahraga dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value (0,239)>α (0,05), didapatkan ada hubungan konsumsi garam berlebih dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value (0,001)<α (0,05), tidak terdapat hubungan alkohol dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value (0,906)>α (0,05),didapatkan ada hubungan stres dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value (0,003) < α (0,05), tidak terdapat hubungan obesitas dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value (0,476) > α (0,05).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan ada hubungan merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia,tidak ada hubungan olahraga dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia,ada hubungan konsumsi garam berlebih dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia,tidak ada hubungan alkohol dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia, ada hubungan stres dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia,dan tidak ada hubungan obesitas dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Menggunakan Prinsip Menguras, Menutup, dan Memanfaatkan Kembali (3M)
Authors: Sari Dian Emilia 
Published: July 2020

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) atau Demam Berdarah Dengue adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Keluarga dapat berperan secara aktif dalam melakukan gerakan PSN dengan cara 3M Plus, yaitu menguras, menutup dan memanfaatkan kembali. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan DBD di Puskesmas 4 Ulu Palembang Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengunjung Puskesmas berjumlah 56 orang yang dipilih menggunakan tekhnik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis hubungan dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square (α = 0.05). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1-5 Juli 2019. Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai pengetahuan (p value = 0.006); sikap (p value = 0.000); tingkat pendidikan (p value = 0.000). Disimpulkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan,sikap, dan tingkat pendidikan dengan upaya pencegahan DBD. Diharapkan terhadap masyarakat agar lebih aktif lagi bertindak dalam pencegahan DBD, seperti melakukan gerakan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk 3M Plus.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Breastcare Pada Ibu Nifas
Authors: Oktarina Rani 
Published: July 2020

WHO dan Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (IDAI) merekomendasikan pemberian ASI ekslusif selama 6 bulan dan pemberian ASI dapat dilanjutkan sampai 2 tahun Hal ini membuktikan bahwa perlu dilakukan breastcare pada ibu nifas untuk mendapatkan ASI ekslusif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang breastcare pada ibu nifas di rumah sakit umum daerah kota prabumulih tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang melakukan breastcare di rumah sakit umum daerah kota prabumulih tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 68 orang. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 68 responden. Pada analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 68 responden didapatkan bahwa responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 45 responden (66,2%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 23 responden (33,8%). Hasil analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 68 responden didapatkan bahwa responden yang dengan sikap mendukung sebanyak 41 responden (60,3%) dan responden dengan sikap tidak mendukung sebanyak 27 responden (39,7%). Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan Pengetahuan mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna tentang breastcare pada ibu nifas (p value 0,002) dan Sikap Ibu mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna tentang breastcare pada ibu nifas (p value 0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang breastcare pada ibu nifas di rumah sakit umum daerah kota prabumulih tahun 2019
Strategi Optimalisasi Pembiayaan Mudharabah Pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Gurhanawan Gurhanawan 
Published: July 2020

Islamic banks provide mudharabah financing to foster the business. This service is offered to various scale of business, encompassing smaller or larger ones. However, the amount of mudaraba financing is less prevalent than the murabaha financing, in which the latter aimed for consumptive purpose. This paper aims to determine the constraints of Islamic banks in promoting mudarabah and optimizing it as one of the means to proliferate individual financial independence through owning a business. The study uses a field research which is descriptive qualitative in nature. The findings are corroborated using SWOT analysis to discover internal and external factors related to Mudharabah. Primary data are obtained interviews with related parties in Islamic banks. Secondary data is also utilized and obtained through literature studies. The results show that the strategy established by Islamic banks in optimizing mudharabah financing by implementing the linkage program. Islamic banks cooperate with BPRS and Cooperatives using mudharabah contracts, then BPRS and Cooperatives distribute the fund to the public in, improving the economc activities.
Penentuan Pemberian Reward Bagi Karyawan Berprestasi di Lingkungan Universitas Indo Global Mandiri dengan Algoritma C45
Authors: Dhamayanti Dhamayanti 
Published: July 2020

<p class="SammaryHeader" align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>Determination of the top performers in the Environment University of Indo Global Mandiri is determined based on an assessment of performance. The performance assessment is carried out consisting of knowledge of the work, creativity, planning, implementation instructions, execution of the job descriptions, work quality, cooperation and attitudes toward other employees, initiative, reliability, presence, attitude work, perseverance, and honesty. C45 algorithm is an algorithm that is used to form the decision tree. With the decision tree is generated from the algorithm C45 can build a decision support system that has the ability to analyze the selection of outstanding employee, in which each of the criteria employees compared to one another so as to provide output intensity value priorities and produce a system that provides an assessment of each employee so that will get the most feasible given the employee reward or appreciation.</em><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords :</em></strong><em> C45 Algorithms, Decision Trees, Outputs, Rewards</em></p><p align="center"><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>Penentuan karyawan berprestasi di Lingkungan Universitas Indo Global Mandiri ditentukan berdasarkan penilaian kinerja. Penilaian kinerja yang dilakukan terdiri dari pengetahuan tentang pekerjaan, kreativitas, perencanaan, pelaksanaan instruksi, pelaksanaan deskripsi tugas, kualitas kerja, kerjasama dan sikap terhadap karyawan lain, inisiatif, kehandalan, kehadiran, sikap pekerjaan, keuletan, dan kejujuran. Algoritma C45 merupakan algoritma yang digunakan untuk membentuk pohon keputusan. Dengan pohon keputusan yang dihasilkan dari Algoritma C45 dapat membangun sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang mempunyai kemampuan menganalisa pemilihan karyawan berprestasi, dimana masing-masing kriteria karyawan dibandingkan satu dengan yang lainnya sehingga memberikan output nilai intensitas prioritas dan menghasilkan suatu sistem yang memberikan penilaian terhadap setiap karyawan sehingga akan mendapatkan karyawan yang paling layak diberi reward atau penghargaan.</em></p><p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em>: Algoritma C45, Pohon Keputusan, Outputs, Rewards</em></p>