bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lithology and geochemistry of the Guadalupe Group base around Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia
Authors: Martínez Aparicio German , Patarroyo Pedro , Terraza Melo Roberto 
Published: December 2020

The base of the Guadalupe Group, in the Tunja area of Colombia, contains cherts, porcellanites, mudstones, and siltstones with subordinate quartz arenites. The lithostratigraphic description of two stratigraphic sections showed that the dominant facies have fine granular textures and siliceous compositions, which considerably differ from those of the prevailing sandy terrigenous facies described in the type locality in the Eastern Hills of Bogotá, in the Arenisca Dura Formation, the basal unit of the Guadalupe Group in this sector.
The units that form the Guadalupe Group (base of the Guadalupe Group, Plaeners, and Arenisca Tierna) markedly differ from each other morphologically, which facilitates their mapping because the base and top units generate a steep morphology, and the intermediate units form surface depressions or valleys, similar to the morphology of the Guadalupe Group in its type locality in the Eastern Hills of Bogotá. The base of the Guadalupe Group consists of cherts and porcellanites toward the NW of the study area (Alto del Gavilán section), with mudstones, siltstones, quartz arenites, and to a lesser extent porcellanites and cherts prevailing toward the SE (Vereda Salitre section).
Geochemical analysis of total rock samples by XRD and XRF confirmed the primarily siliceous nature of the base of the Guadalupe Group, with SiO2 ranging from 62 to 98%, CaO less than 3.0%, and P2O5 peaking at 15.0%. Etayo-Serna (2015) conducted paleontological determinations of ammonites found in the stratigraphic section of Alto del Gavilán and assigned the base of the Guadalupe Group mainly to the Lower Campanian.
The influence of CSR and corporate governance on the risk of share prices in banking in Indonesia
Authors: Paragina Agnessa Britannia , Leon Farah Margaretha 
Published: December 2020

Abstract: This research was conducted to determine whether social responsibility and corporate governance actually have a significant effect on the risk of the company's stock price. The independent variable in this study is social responsibility and corporate governance, while the dependent variable is the risk of stock prices. There are four control variables in this study, namely company size, return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), and stock price volatility. This study collects data from 26 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over a period of 5 years (2014-2018) and uses a multiple regression model for testing. The findings of this study indicate that social responsibility, company size, ROE, EPS, and stock price volatility have no significant effect on stock price risk. Meanwhile, corporate governance has a significant positive effect on stock price risk. The results of this research can be used to present a successful model for banking companies in Indonesia to concentrate more on social responsibility and corporate governance in mitigating their share price risk. All studies have used NCSKEW and DUVOL as measures of share price risk. In the novelty of this study, the Coefficient of Variation is used to measure the dependent variable so that the measurement can be distinguished from previous studies. Keywords: Banking Industry, Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Governance, Multiple Regression, Stock Price Risk
Increasing the competitiveness of Rural Banks through an innovation approach in Bogor District
Authors: Darmantyo Dimas Ari , Ratno Ratno , Wardhani Yustiana 
Published: December 2020

Competition in the banking world in increasing the value of its assets is getting tighter.The presence of financial technology adds to the tight competition in the banking world. Rural Banks (BPR) which focuses on small community services and MSMEs must innovate in order to survive in the banking industry. This research aims to find out if there is an influence of product innovation, process innovation, marketing innovation and organizational innovation on business performance, with accidental sampling method to obtain 150 samples of BPR Customers Bogor District, this research uses Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method to analyze the data obtained. The results showed that, there is a positive influence of product innovation, process innovation, marketing innovation and organizational innovation on business performance. Product innovation variables have a stronger impact on business performance than marketing innovation, organizational innovation and process innovation. Keywords : Product Innovation, Process Innovation, Marketing Innovation and Business Performance
Studi Deskriptif tentang Partisipasi dan Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Kegiatan Inaugurasi
Authors: Nurmadilla Nesyana , Nur Fadhilah Andi Anita , Anggita Dwi , Mokhtar Shulhana , Rasfayanah Rasfayanah , Mappaware Nasrudin Andi , Rijal Syamsu 
Published: December 2020

Latar belakang:. Di semester 1, mahasiswa baru dihadapkan dengan jadwal perkuliahan yang padat dan persiapan kegiatan rutin tahunan inaugurasi yang cukup menyita waktu. Untuk memberikan gambaran tentang partisipasi dan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap kegiatan inaugurasi.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah divalidasi. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa Fakulta Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia angkatan 2017 dan 2018 yang berpartisipasi pada kegiatan inaugurasi angkatannya dan terhitung masih aktif sebagai mahasiswa FK UMI saat penelitian berlangsung. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan total sampling.
Hasil: Mayoritas responden berpartisipasi sebagai panitia dan pengisi acara inaugurasi (57,2%) dan menghabiskan 1–2 bulan untuk persiapan inaugurasi (51,69%). Sebanyak 46,77% responden menggunakan lebih dari 6 jam setiap hari untuk persiapan inaugurasi. Mayoritas responden berpendapat bahwa inaugurasi mengganggu konsentrasi belajar (80%) dan menyebabkan waktu belajar berkurang (92%) namun tetap perlu dilaksanakan (80,3%).
Kesimpulan: Kegiatan inaugurasi cukup menyita waktu sehingga mengganggu konsentrasi dan waktu belajar namun perlu dilaksanakan.
Perbandingan Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Ketepeng Cina (Cassia alata L.) dengan Ketokonazol 2% terhadap Zona Hambat Malassezia Furfur
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Surdam Zulfiyah , Rachman Mochammad Erwin , Sari Rani Meiriska 
Published: December 2020

Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, penyakit pityriasis versicolor mempunyai insiden yang cukup tinggi. Terapi topikal direkomendasikan untuk infeksi lokal karena dermatomikosis superfisial yang hidup pada jaringan kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun ketepeng cina (Cassia alata L.) dan ketokonazol 2% terhadap zona hambat malassezia furfur.
Metode : Pada penelitian ini terdapat tiga kelompok yaitu, kelompok yang diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan ekstrak daun ketepeng cina (Cassia alata L.) dengan konsentrasi 50%, 75%, dan 100%, serta kelompok kontrol yang diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan ketokonazol 2% yang sebelumnya semua kelompok baik perlakuan maupun kontrol ditanam sediaan jamur malassezia furfur pada medium agar di cawan petri, lalu menggunakan metode disc diffusion.
Hasil : Diameter zona hambat ekstrak daun ketepeng cina (Cassia alata L.). Konsentrasi 50% menunjukkan hasil zona hambat sedang pada Malassezia furfur yaitu 9 mm, sedangkan pada konsentrasi 75% menunjukkan hasil 11 mm dan konsentrasi 100% menunjukkan hasil 13 mm dengan interpretasi zona hambat kuat pada malassezia furfur.
Kesimpulan: Ekstrak daun ketepeng cina (Cassia alata L.) dengan konsentrasi 75% dan 100% memiliki daya hambat kuat tetapi tidak sebanding dengan ketokonazol 2% dalam menghambat pertumbuhan jamur malassezia furfur.
Peranan Ijtihad Jama'i dalam Pembentukan Skim Wakaf Tunai di Malaysia
Authors: Ibrahim 'Adnin , Ab Rahman Asmak 
Published: December 2020

Ijtihad jama’i merupakan sebuah mekanisme perbincangan para ulama dan pakar dalam menyelesaikan pelbagai masalah kontemporari. Dalam perihal pembangunan harta wakaf pada masa kini, ijtihad jama’i turut berperanan dalam mengoptimumkan potensi dan sumbangan harta wakaf kepada pelbagai sektor pembangunan ekonomi. Dengan mengambil kira kecenderungan orang ramai untuk memberi sumbangan wakaf secara tunai berbanding mewakafkan harta tak alih seperti tanah dan bangunan, kelulusan dan keharusan wakaf tunai telah mengembalikan fungsi wakaf sebagai sektor ekonomi yang ketiga. Di Malaysia, penawaran skim wakaf tunai adalah di bawah bidang kuasa negeri kerana ia adalah sebahagian daripada perihal pentadbiran agama Islam. Oleh itu, skim wakaf tunai yang ditawarkan oleh Majlis Agama Islam Negeri (MAIN) akan merujuk kepada peruntukan statutori negeri yang sedia ada atau merujuk kepada keputusan Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri. Justeru, kajian ini merupakan kajian secara konseptual yang bertujuan mengkaji peranan ijtihad jama’i dalam pembentukan skim wakaf tunai bagi negeri-negeri di Malaysia.
Successful Myomectomy with Pregnancy
Authors: Khan Kohinoor , Fatema Kaniz , Ashraf Manabi Binte , Patuary Noor E Alam , Haldar Harbilash 
Published: December 2020

The prevalence of Leiomyomas with pregnancy is reported as 0.3-2.9%1.They usually remain asymptomatic during pregnancy, if they are small.In symptomatic one, management is generally expectant and surgical removal is particularly delayed until after delivery. Symptomatic myoma, which does not respond to conservative management need antenatal myomectomy. Second trimester is preferable for its better outcome8,12.We present a case of symptomatic multiple uterine fibroids which include a huge one, diagnosed during pregnancy clinically & ultrasonography confirmed it. The casewas managed successfully by antenatal myomectomy due to failure of conservative management.Totalweight of fibroids was 1500gms. The pregnancy progressed to term uneventfully & elective caesarian section was done on 28/04/2019 for transverse lie. A healthy female baby weighing 03Kg was delivered. The patient was discharged in good condition on 05/05/2019.
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2021; 39(1): 59-61
Medición del potencial recurso eólico en los distritos de Huancavelica, Paucarbamba, Pampas, Acobamba y Lircay
Authors: Escobar Gaspar Steve Brian , Esplana Esteban Sayuri Fanny , Alvarez Ticllasuca Adiel , Toribio Román Fernando Martin 
Published: December 2020

La energía eólica es una forma de energía limpia o renovable producida a partir del viento, es decir, una energía cinética producida por el efecto de las corrientes de aire. La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la cantidad de energía eléctrica que se genera a partir del potencial eólico en la región de Huancavelica. El instrumento que se utilizó fue la ficha de registro de datos. El análisis se realizó en cinco distritos de la región; para el análisis inferencial se usó la prueba de Wilcoxon con p < 0.05 que indica que la velocidad del viento es superior a 2 m/s. Los datos de velocidad del viento que fueron registrados por las estaciones meteorológicas en la región Huancavelica durante el año 2017 son adecuados para la implementación de aerogeneradores de baja potencia (70 KWh/d), de la misma forma se obtuvo que el comportamiento de los indicadores (velocidad de viento y dirección de viento) tienden a ser homogéneos o cíclicos en el distrito de Huancavelica, Paucarbamba, Pampas, Acobamba y Lircay de la región de Huancavelica en el período 2017.
Separación de tinta de papel impreso por actividad amilolítica microbiana
Authors: Espinal Delsy , Zúñiga Ariadna , Castillo Daladier , Castellanos Roberto 
Published: December 2020

En esta investigación se tuvo como objetivo la separación de tinta de papel impreso de oficina utilizando un microbio termófilo amilolítico. Se evaluó los parámetros óptimos de pH, temperatura, concentración de enzima y de papel impreso para una máxima separación de tinta por la actividad amilolítica de Geobacillus thermoparaffinivorans procedente de los géiseres de Tacna, Perú. Las amilasas fueron incubadas a 6 de pH, 70 ºC, 1% de concentración de papel y 20 % de concentración de enzima. Se obtuvo una separación de tinta máximo del papel impreso de oficina de 0.570 mg ml-1 a los 40 minutos con una máxima concentración de azúcares reductores de 0.275 mg ml-1 a los 100 minutos.
Fractura de pene en época de pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Carcasi Laura Edgar Alfredo 
Published: December 2020

La fractura del pene es una emergencia urológica rara, generalmente producto de relaciones sexuales. Por otra parte, en tiempos de pandemia COVID-19 existen cambios en el comportamiento sexual. La mayoría de las parejas tienen menos actividad sexual; sin embargo, en algunos casos aumenta y hasta es más vigorosa. Caso clínico: Los síntomas y signos de este paciente son: chasquido, dolor, aumento de volumen, deformidad y cambios de coloración del pene. Es diagnosticado de fractura de pene e ingresa de emergencia a sala de operaciones para reparación quirúrgica de túnica albugínea y drenaje de hematoma. Resultados: Presenta buena evolución posoperatoria y control ambulatorio satisfactorio. Conclusión: Se recomienda el manejo quirúrgico debido a la más rápida recuperación de la función eréctil y menores complicaciones tardías.
Bahaya Penularan Covid-19 di Gua dan Upaya Pencegahannya
Authors: Kurniawan Isma Dwi , Rahmadi Cahyo , Wisnuaji Rasyid 
Published: December 2020

Gua memiliki potensi besar sebagai tempat penularan Covid-19. Aktivitas penelusuran gua di masa pandemi berpotensi meningkatkan dan memperluas penyebaran Covid-19. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai potensi bahaya aktivitas penelusuran gua di masa pandemi Covid-19 dan upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegahnya. Data diperoleh melalui metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Lingkungan gua memiliki karakter tertutup, tidak terdapat sinar matahari, minim ventilasi dan sirkulasi udara, suhu stabil dan kelembapan tinggi sehingga sangat ideal untuk terjadinya proses penularan Covid-19 antar manusia. Selain itu, gua juga menjadi habitat bagi kelelawar (Chiroptera) yang ternyata memiliki kemungkinan tertular Covid-19 dari manusia. Rute transmisi virus dari manusia ke kelelawar dan ditularkan kembali ke manusia dikhawatirkan terjadi. Pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 di lingkungan gua dapat dilakukan di antaranya adalah dengan cara menunda kunjungan ke gua apabila kepentingan tidak mendesak, menggunakan peralatan SOP penelusuran gua, menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan ketat, pembatasan jumlah penelusur dan durasi eksplorasi, tidak kontak langsung dengan kelelawar, dan menghindari lorong-lorong gua yang menjadi habitat kelelawar.
Anatomia das vias respiratórias de Alouatta belzebul
Authors: Fernandes Raniery José , Pereira Érica Rezende , Pires Vanessa Chiaparini Martin Coelho , Melo Fabiana Cristina Silveira Alves de , Melo Fabiano Rodrigues de , Sabec-Pereira Dayane Kelly , Pereira Kleber Fernando 
Published: December 2020

Alouatta belzebul é uma espécie de bugio, da família Atelidae e gênero Alouatta, conhecido por guariba-de-mãos-vermelhas. É endêmico no Brasil, ocorrendo em duas populações: na Amazônia e na Mata Atlântica do litoral do Nordeste. A anatomia deste gênero apresenta variações entre os primatas, como o desenvolvimento atípico da laringe. Estas variações ocorrem principalmente por fatores comportamentais, defesa de alimentos e território. O objetivo deste estudo foi estabelecer dados comparativos das estruturas do sistema respiratório de A. belzebul com a de outros primatas humanos e não humanos e mamíferos. Foram usados para este estudo sete espécimes de A. belzebul onde observou-se na laringe a presença de musculatura, membranas e ligamentos, em consonância às estruturas observadas em primatas humanos, e um osso hioide bastante evidente. A traqueia do Alouatta belzebul é constituída de 11 a 12 anéis cartilagíneos incompletos. Nas estruturas pulmonares, notou-se um quarto lobo no pulmão direito, no esquerdo apresenta somente dois lobos, que se assemelharam com outros primatas não humanos, como sagui-de-tufos-brancos (Callithrix jacchus) e macaco-prego (Sapajus libidinosus), mamíferos domésticos, como canídeos e felinos e mamíferos silvestres, como jaguatirica (Leopardus Pardalis) e raposa (Cerdocyon thous). O estudo contribuiu para discussão sobre aspectos evolutivos do sistema respiratório e atuação clínica e cirúrgica do médico veterinário.
A Socio-Pragmatic Analysis of Social Media Comments on Online Learning at the Time of COVID 19
Authors: Hasan Atyaf , Idrees Fatima Abdul Ghany 
Published: December 2020

This paper was aimed to find out: (1) EFL learners of pre-service teaching program’s knowledge of collocation, and (2) EFL learners of pre-service teaching program’s perception about their knowledge of collocation and on collocation teaching in EFL setting. The data was collected from EFL learners of pre-service teaching programs of IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere in Maumere East Nusa tenggara, Indonesia. To collect the data, a multiple choice of collocation test that consisted of thirty items was administered and 9 item of questionnaires about their perception toward collocation teaching materials, collocation learning methods, and collocation teaching techniques. The findings revealed that the average percentage of EFL learners of pre-service teaching program’s collocation errors through statistical analysis using SPSS 25.0 was 51, 50% (an average of 4.85 errors per participants). It was identified that 56.30% grammatical errors (an average of 10.68 errors per participants) and 42.60% lexical errors (an average of 10.54 errors per essay) were found. This implies that the most frequently committed errors were in the grammatical category. The study also revealed that 80% of EFL learners of pre-service teaching program agreed that the role of collocation in teaching and learning vocabulary was very important. 43% of them mostly learn collocations from the course book. They agreed that the most suitable level to learn o r teach collocations are from around elementary. They learn collocation bacause It is important for language proficiency while 30% of them said that techniques do you use in learning collocations was through translating. 40% of them agreed that reading was language skill(s) would be the most effective in learning collocations. The causes their collocational errors were 43% of them agreed that there is interference from Indonesia.
An Approach in Synthesis of 1-Morpholino-2-phenylethane-1,2-dione Catalyzed by Copper (II) Bromide
Authors: Mujahidin Didin , Mujiati Wiwin , Alni Anita 
Published: December 2020

A novel approach towards synthesis of α-Ketoamides was serendipitously found in acetophenone's reaction with a secondary amine catalyzed by copper (II) bromide. This methodology is a promising simple alternative to access biologically active compounds containing α-Ketoamides. Reactions were carried out at room temperature using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as solvent and catalyst loading at 10 mol %. The products were purified using a chromatographic method and analyzed extensively by spectroscopic methods, namely 1D (1H and 13C) and 2D NMR (HMBC and HSQC). The reaction of acetophenone and morpholine furnished a yield of 6%. Acetophenone derivatives bearing benzyl and acetyl groups were prepared from para-hydroxy acetophenone with 25% and 99% yields, respectively. The products were analyzed by spectroscopic method, namely 1H and 13C NMR. The presence of substituents, namely hydroxyl, benzyl, acetyl group, prevent the formation of α-Ketoamides. Formation of α-Ketoamides in this reaction condition was proposed as the result of the oxidation product in the catalytic cycle of Cu (II).
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI KERAKYATAN: PEMBUATAN MINYAK KELAPA MURNI (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) DAN BLONDO DI DUSUN KRAJAN DESA BALET BARU KECAMATAN SUKOWONO KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Fitriya Anita , Achmad Muhlis  , Hamim Thohari  
Published: December 2020

The aim of this operation is to improve the economy of the new community of ballet villages by using pure coconut fruit as a medium to become virgin coconut OIL and Blondo. The strategy employed is to use approach learning. And using the tool for interviewing, socializing and recording. (1) This determination results in virgin coconut oil being very healthy for the skin. (2) Blondo and pure coconut oil are ideal for continuous production, since they have a reasonably high economic value. The opportunity for profit is very positive. (3) The nationalist economic policy focussing on the production of virgin coconut oil (VCO / Virgin Coconut Oil) and blondo has a positive influence on job growth. (4) Can conserve local culture (local wisdom), that is to say, making traditional cooking oil which is an ancient practice so that it needs to be produced.
Keyword: Economy of the People; Pure coconut oil
1035325 Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Minat Ibu dalam Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi IUD di Puskesmas Pasar Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Pera Mandasari  
Published: December 2020

IUD atau Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR) merupakan alat kontrasepsi terbaik bagi banyak kaum wanita. Alat ini sangat efektif dan tidak perlu diingat setiap hari seperti halnya pil. Bagi ibu yang menyusui, AKDR tidak akan mempengaruhi Air Susu Ibu (ASI), kelancaran ataupun kadar Air Susu Ibu (ASI). Karena itu, setiap calon pemakai AKDR perlu memperoleh informasi yang lengkap tentang seluk – beluk alat kontrasepsi ini (manuaba, 2010).Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan minat ibu dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi IUD di puskesmas pasar kota prabumulih tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi yang berjumlah 46 orang. Sampel berjumlah 46 responden. Pada analisa univariat didapatkan responden dari 46 responden didapatkan bahwa responden yang Berpengetahuan Baik 32 responden (69,6%) dan responden yang Pengetahuannya Kurang 14 responden (30,4%). Dukungan Suami sebanyak 30 responden (65,2%) dan responden yang tidak mendapat dukungan sebanyak 16 responden (34,8%). Kepemilikan BPJS sebanyak 31 responden (67,4%) dan responden yang tidak memilik BPJS 15 responden (32,6%).Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan Pengetahuan mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kontrasepsi IUD (ρ value 0,000), Dukungan Suami mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kontrasepsi IUD (pvalue 0,000), Kepemilikan BPJS mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kontrasepsi IUD (ρ value 0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam memilih kontrasepsi IUD di puskesmas pasar kota prabumulih tahun 2020.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHERS IN INSTRUCTING RELIGIOUS VALUE
Authors: Hariandi Ahmad , Butar-butar Brigita Novianti , Juliana Endang , Wulandari Puput , Karyati Tati 
Published: December 2020

This research aims to identify the role of Islamic religion teachers in instilling religious values in elementary schools. Data collecting is done by making direct observations of intensive learning activities and learning outside which are considered to prioritize attitude or religious. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. This type of research is a phenomenological research. This research examines a phenomenon that exists in SD Negeri 182/1 Lindung Hutan. The result of this research shows that the role of Islamic religious education teachers is very important in instilling religious values in schools. The teacher is a model in the process of instilling religious value for the students.