bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MINAT DENGAN PARTISIPASI KADER POSYANDU DI NAGARI SUMPUR KUDUS KECAMATAN SUMPUR KUDUS KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG
Authors: Mayora Wisa 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTThis is reseach is motivated by the lack of participation of posyandu cadres in carrying out posyandu activities in Nagari Sumpur Kudus, which is allegedly due to the interest of posyandu cadres in carrying out posyandu avtivities in Nagari Sumpur Kudus , Sumpur Kudus District, Sijunjung District. This study aims to: (1) describe the interest of posyandu cadres, (2) describe the participation of posyandu cadres, and (3) see the relationship between interests and posyandu cadre participation in Nagari Sumpur Kudus. This research is a correlational quantitative study. The population in this study were all posyandu cadres in Nagari Sumpur Kudus , amounting to 25 people. While the sample was taken as much as 80% of the population, amounting to 20 people with random sampling techniques. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and rank order correlation formula. The result showed that: (1) the interest of posyandu cadres in carrying out posyandu activities was categorized as less (2) the participation of posyandu cadres in carrying out the posyandu activities was reletively low , and (3) there was a significant relationship between interest in posyandu cadres in Nagari Sumpur Kudus district Sumpur Kudus Sumpur Kudus Regency of Sijunjung.Keywords: interest, participation
Keluarga Sakinah Dalam Perspektif Hadis Mawdhu’i
Authors: Erniati Erniati 
Published: October 2020

Harmonious family is the ideal family, which is described as a peaceful household, harmonious and happy. Step harmonious family formation obtained information through the Koran and also refers to the hadith of the Prophet which is contained in the various books of hadith. Indicators or characteristics based on the hadith of the Prophet harmonious family who previously studied is good treatment of the spouse and other family members, each spouse and family members fulfill the duties and responsibilities in accordance with its position. Tips in building a harmonious family based on the hadith of the Prophet above is: religion is a primary gauge in selecting candidates for the couple husband and wife, each candidate has the readiness either born or inward to nurture domestic life, married for love and affection, building together in worship and build a family with devotion to Allah.
Analisis Perbedaan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah Dan Ilmu Keguruan (Ftik) Iain Palu Pada Mata Kuliah Evaluasi Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Gender
Authors: Mistiani Wiwin 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the student achievement of male and female students on the subyek Evaluation of learning and to determine of Differences in student achievement FTIK IAIN Palu on the subject evaluastion learning by gender. The approach used is descriptive quantitative. While the population in this study are all students. The sampling technique is done by using proportional random sampling technique. With the number of students 60 people then the sample = 37 students of FTIK IAIN Palu. Technique of collecting data by using test and observation while data analysis using T test.From the research, 1) the average of learning achievement in the subject of male students' learning appraisal from 19 male students who are the sample in this research is 79,42 means good category. Meanwhile, from 18 female students who became the sample of the study, the average of learning achievement in the subject of female students' learning evaluation is 77 means either. 2) There is no significant difference Student Learning Achievement FTIK) IAIN Palu On the subject Evaluation Learning Based on Gender with t value equal to = 0,0267 with t table with dk 35 with error level 5% is 0,062.
Sistematização da assistência de enfermagem com paciente oncológico em cuidados paliativos: sob um olhar referencial na teoria de adaptação de Callista Roy
Authors: Oliveira da Silva Camila , Gonçalo Rufino Cleide , Souza Patrícia de , Ribeiro de Mello Pinheiro Patricia Marques , Oliveira Rodrigues Aline 
Published: October 2020

O trabalho será embasado em uma teoria de Callista Roy e aplicabilidade do processo de enfermagem com subsídio na Escala de Edmonton/Edmonton Symptom Assesment System (ESAS). Essa teoria de adaptação está sob supervisão do profissional enfermeiro, que se suprirá de informações significativas a respeito do paciente e requer dedicação e habilidade de forma que suas ações influenciem de maneira eficaz a adaptação do indivíduo. Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar os diagnósticos de enfermagem ao paciente oncológico relacionado à Escala de Edmonton aplicando a teoria de adaptação. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. Para isso, foram utilizados artigos publicados em revistas científicas, livros e manuais práticos pertinentes com o assunto. Observou-se que pacientes com câncer terminal se apresentam de forma expressiva nos últimos anos, com isso, houve a necessidade do profissional de enfermagem aperfeiçoar seus conhecimentos, habilidades e técnicas, devido a assistência continua prestada.
Scoring Models For The Severity Of Combined Craniofacial Trauma (A Review)
Authors: Nassar A. I. N. , Madai D. Yu. 
Published: October 2020

Background. Severe combined trauma is a pressing issue in modern medicine. Victims with a severe combined trauma receive constant monitoring for the severity of their condition. There is no commonly adopted uniform model for assessing the severity of injuries.Objectives. To review existing scoring methods for assessing the severity of combined craniofacial trauma.Мethods. A search of Russian and foreign publications in the PubMed and Elibrary databases at the depth of 10 years was conducted. The query terms were: injury severity, trauma severity [тяжесть травм], trauma severity score [шкалы оценки тяжести травм], cranio-facial trauma severity [тяжесть черепно-лицевой травмы]. The record selection was based on its scientifi c value in this research topic.Results. This systematic review covered 49 scientifi c papers reporting methods for assessing the severity of combined craniofacial trauma. Depending on the main applied principle, the severity scoring methods were classifi ed into 3 groups: anatomical, physiological and combined. Along with the history of creation, main advantages and disadvantages of the methods in terms of scoring performance in combined craniofacial trauma were outlined. Severity scoring models in isolated maxillofacial trauma were described in detail.Conclusion. There is no generally accepted best clinical practice for trauma severity scoring, including craniofacial trauma. The majority of scoring models are developed for survival chance estimation. At the same time, dynamic monitoring in hospitals most commonly relies on non-specifi c methods for the general severity estimation in trauma victims.
Hearing impairment screening in adults with chronic general somatic pathology in the republic of Adygeya
Authors: Lazareva L. A. , Azamatova S. A. , Kekeliya A. G. , Zhugan E. V. , Tsyplenkov L. V. , Muzaeva B. R. , Elizbaryan I. S. 
Published: October 2020

Background. The steadily growing number of hearing-impaired patients incited epidemiological research into the etiopathogenesis of sensorineural hearing loss.Objectives. To conduct a screening survey of hearing-impaired adults to identify early sensorineural hearing loss in patients with chronic general somatic pathology in the Republic of Adygea.Мethods. We used a screening method for auditory function disorder diagnosis based on surveying patients with no primary hearing complaints. A total of 6,346 patients with variant chronic general somatic pathology were surveyed anonymously. Statistical analysis and interpretation were performed with Statistica 10.0 and MS Excel 2010.Results. A point–based assessment survey of the patient’s psycho-emotional state in various classroom settings identifi ed the sensorineural disorder risk groups among the visitors of district and municipal outpatient units. Subclinical auditory function disorders were revealed in 16.5% (1045 of 6346), and putative hearing loss of various degree — in 36.2% (2295 of 6346) of the patients. In 47.3% (3006 of 6346), no evidence of hearing loss was observed in the survey. Accentuated analysis revealed early and severe hearing disorders among patients with cardiovascular, endocrine, nervous, excretory, respiratory and other diseases.Conclusion. We show the applicability of screening surveys for detecting early sensorineural hearing loss in patients with chronic general somatic pathology. Acceptance of adapted surveying by family physicians, neurologists and adult endocrinologists will facilitate preclinical identifi cation of risk groups among patients requiring specialised audiological care.
Resistant arterial hypertension: problems and opportunities for personalised drug therapy
Authors: Fendrikova A. V. , Skibitskiy V. V. , Garkusha E. S. , Chesnikova A. I. , Statsenko M. Е. 
Published: October 2020

Background. Effective drug therapy for resistant arterial hypertension is among major problems in modern medicine. The actual prevalence of resistant arterial hypertension is unknown, and its pathogenetic mechanisms are actively investigated. Among its important components is salt-sensitivity of the patient. At the same time, effi cacy of combined antihypertensive therapy in relation to salt-sensitivity of patients with resistant arterial hypertension is not fully understood.Objectives. Effi cacy assessment of personalised drug therapy in salt-sensitive and salt-resistant patients with resistant arterial hypertension.Мethods. We conducted a non-randomised controlled study with the observation time of 48 weeks. All patients had ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in the onset and past 48 weeks of treatment. Prior to therapy, the patient’s salt-sensitivity was determined with ABPM in salt loading (V.I. Kharchenko’s test). Two cohorts were formed with respect to the test results to include salt-sensitive (n = 67) and salt-resistant (n = 54) patients. Both cohorts received a combined therapy: enalapril 10 mg twice a day, amlodipine 10 mg/day, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg/day, aliskiren 150 mg/day. If a target blood pressure was not observed in 3 weeks, aliskiren was elevated to 300 mg/day. Therapeutic effi cacy was assessed with ABPM after 48 weeks. Non-parametric statistical analysis was performed using Statistica 6.10 (StatSoftInc, USA).Results. The study included 121 patients with resistant arterial hypertension, median age 63 [58;67]. With background therapy, the target blood pressure was observed in 29 (43.4%) patients in cohort 1 and in 38 (70.4%) — in cohort 2 (intergroup p < 0.05). Statistically signifi cant lower ABPM values were registered in both cohorts after 48 weeks. Daily blood pressure normalised with therapy in 62.1% of patients in cohort 1 and in 68.4% — in cohort 2. The salt-resistant cohort exhibited a more pronounced reduction in ABPM values compared to salt-sensitive patients.Conclusion. Salt-sensitivity is a factor for personalising antihypertensive drug therapy in patients with resistant arterial hypertension due to specifi city of mechanisms for maintaining high blood pressure. Combined antihypertensive therapy with aliskiren is statistically more effective in salt-resistant than in salt-sensitive patients.
Diagnóstico, tratamento e seguimento da mola hidatiforme: uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Mattos Ana Carolina Gomes Barroso Ferreira , Novais Danielle Fiorin Ferrari , Reis Gabriela Bahia Ribeiro , Rocha Guilherme Ribeiro da Silva , Prudêncio Matheus Coelho , Reis Velsa Correia da Silva 
Published: October 2020

Esse artigo buscou analisar, por meio de uma revisão de literatura, a produção científica acerca da abordagem aos pacientes com doença trofoblástica gestacional (DTG), a fim de discutir os conhecimentos atuais sobre seu diagnóstico e tratamento. As DTGs constituem-se um grupo de tumores relacionados à gestação, e que apresentam em comum, uma hiperproliferação trofoblástica. Dentre as DTGs, a condição mais frequentemente observada é a mola hidatiforme (MH). A MH apresenta desafios para a realização do diagnóstico precoce, tratamento imediato, controle de complicações iniciais e tardias, e seguimento pós-molar adequado. O diagnóstico na maioria das vezes é feito através do exame clínico, da dosagem do hormônio beta hCG e da avaliação ultrassonográfica, mas em alguns casos pode ser necessário o exame histopatológico, considerado padrão ouro. É fundamental no segmento pós gestação molar, uma anticoncepção eficaz e avaliação do risco de transformação maligna, se fazendo de extrema importância no segmento das pacientes com mola hidatiforme, identificar aquelas que apresentam persistência da doença.
Parte I: Anatomía microquirúrgica tridimensional de la ínsula
Authors: Isolan Gustavo Rassier , Campero Alvaro , Ajler Pablo , Farina Edgar Manuel , Frigeri Thomas More , Dini Leandro Infantini 
Published: October 2020

Antecedentes:
El lóbulo de la ínsula, o ínsula, se encuentra oculto en la super cie lateral del cerebro. La ínsula está localizada profundamente en el surco lateral o cisura silviana, recubierta por los opérculos frontal, parietal y temporal. Estudiar la compleja anatomía del lóbulo de la ínsula, una de las regiones de mayor complejidad quirúrgica del cerebro humano, y su correlación anatómica con casos quirúrgicos.

Métodos:
En la primera parte de este estudio presentamos los resultados de nuestras disecciones microquirúrgicas en fotografías 2 D y 3D; en la segunda parte de nuestro trabajo, la correlación anatómica con una serie de 44 cirugías en pacientes con tumores de la ínsula, principalmente gliomas, operados entre 2007 y 2014.

Resultados:
Extenso conjunto de bras subcorticales, incluyendo el fascículo uncinado, fronto-occipital inferior y el fascículo arcuato, conectan la ínsula a las regiones vecinas. Varias estructuras anatómicas responsables por dé cits neurológicos severos están íntimamente relacionadas con la cirugía de la ínsula, tales como lesiones de la arteria cerebral Media, cápsula interna, áreas del lenguaje en el hemisferio dominante y arterias lenticuloestriadas.

Conclusión:
El entrenamiento en laboratorio de neuroanatomía, estudio de material impreso en 3D, el conocimiento sobre neuro siología intra-operatoria y el uso de armamento neuroquirúrgico moderno son factores que in uencian en los resultados quirúrgicos.
IMPROVEMENT OF SELF EFFICACY AND STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES USING ARGUMENT DRIVEN INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL
Authors: Nikmah Choirun , Tukiran Tukiran , Nasrudin Harun 
Published: October 2020

This research aimed to to improve self efficacy and student learning outcomes on electrolyte and non electrolyte and non-electrolyte material using Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) learning model. The test was applied to the 34 students of grade X-6 in Senior high school 7 of Surabaya. Development model of this teaching method used the three stages 4D model from Thiagarajan (define, design, develop). The application stage in the class used pre-experimental, pretest – posttest design. The evaluation used the self efficacy questionnaire, motivation questionnaire and pretest –posttest problems. The result found that the increase of average students’ self efficacy was 0.6 and the average increase of motivation was 0.6. In other way, the average increase of learning result was 0.7 in high category. Based on the data analysis using ADI learning model can improve self efficacy and student learning outcomes.
Detection and discrimination of influenza B Victoria lineage deletion variant viruses by real-time RT-PCR
Authors: Shu Bo , Kirby Marie K , Warnes Christine , Sessions Wendy M , Davis William G , Liu Ji , Wilson Malania M , Lindstrom Stephen , Wentworth David E , Barnes John R 
Published: October 2020

Background
During the 2016/17 influenza season, influenza B/VIC lineage variant viruses emerged with two (K162N163) or three (K162N163D164) amino acid (aa) deletions in the haemagglutinin (HA) protein. There are currently five antigenically distinct HA proteins expressed by co-circulating influenza B viruses: B/YAM, B/VIC V1A (no deletion), B/VIC V1A-2DEL (2 aa deletion) and two antigenically distinguishable groups of B/VIC V1A-3DEL (3 aa deletion). The prevalence of these viruses differs across geographical regions, making it critical to have a sensitive, rapid diagnostic assay that detects and distinguishes these influenza B variant viruses during surveillance.

Aim
Our objective was to develop a real-time RT-PCR (rRT-PCR) assay for detection and discrimination of influenza B/VIC lineage variant viruses.

Methods
We designed a diagnostic assay with one pair of conserved primers and three probes specific to each genetic group. We used propagated influenza B/VIC variant viruses and clinical specimens to assess assay performance.

Results
This rRT-PCR assay detects and distinguishes the influenza B/VIC V1A, B/VIC V1A-2DEL, and B/VIC V1A-3DEL variant viruses, with no cross-reactivity. This assay can be run as a multiplex reaction, allowing for increased testing efficiency and reduced cost.

Conclusion
Coupling this assay with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Human Influenza Virus Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel Influenza B Lineage Genotyping Kit results in rapid detection and characterisation of circulating influenza B viruses. Detailed surveillance information on these distinct influenza B variant viruses will provide insight into their prevalence and geographical distribution and could aid in vaccine recommendations.
AVAILABILITY OF FEED RESOURCES FOR GOATS IN PASTORAL AND AGRO-PASTORAL DISTRICTS OF SOUTH OMO ZONE, ETHIOPIA
Authors: Berhanu Tekleyohannes , Abebe Girma , Thingtham Jameroen , Tusdri Sayan , Prasanpanich Somkiert 
Published: October 2020

A survey was conducted in Hamer and Bena-Tsemay pastoral and agro-pastoral districts of South Omo zone, south western Ethiopia in between January to May 2011 with the objective to describe availability of feed resource for goats. Data were collected from the two districts by informal and formal survey methods using focused group discussion and semi-structured questionnaire administered to 250 households. Natural pastures from rangelands are major feed sources for goats. Higher feed availability is reported in March to April (during the main rainy season). However, availability of feed extends up to October in Bena-Tsemay district due to the higher rainfall in the district. In both districts, the hot dry season (November to February) is the period of feed scarcity and during which high mortality of goats have been reported. Crop residues and some food left over are also available for supplementing animals especially in the agro-pastoral areas. The efficiency of goat production in the studied districts could be increased by optimizing goats breeding season with the availability of feed resources.
PAYMENT BANKS: FULCRUM FOR LESS CASHLESS ECONOMY AS WELL AS FOR FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Authors: Chanderprabha  
Published: October 2020

The evolving economic landscape and fancies of the people have driven the government to plan seamlessly for inclusive banking for realising the opportunities that lie within. 21% chunk of Indian population are unbanked according to World Bank Report. Reckoning the long outstanding need for reaching out to the far-flung non-banked areas of the country, the central bank of India introduced more competition among banks by authorising, in principle, a kind of bank. On 19th Aug 2015, the RBI announced eleven approvals for payment banks. Payment bank concentrates their activities at farmers, migrants’ labours, low income households, vendors, small businesses and unorganised sector of the society. These banks offer banking facilities such as payments, deposits, remittances, internet banking but cannot undertake lending activities.
This paper attempts to investigate that how payment banks going to benefit the Indian economy for its cashless initiative and bank the unbanked chunk of Indian population.
COMPUTING THE EFFICIENCY OF IMAGE SEGMENTATION TECHNIQUES IN FMRI ANALYSIS
Authors: C Arthi , Savithri  
Published: October 2020

Functional magnetic resonance imaging has become a very popular tool in neurological and medical analysis over the years. According to collated data, in the year 1993, as few as 20 papers were presented on the topic of fmri analysis; However, a decade later, as many as 1800 research papers talk about fmri analysis – an exponential increase. An analysis of the activated regions within the brain can be used to detect the its reactions to various stimuli with greater confidence compared to other methods but the success of accurately identifying brain stimuli however lies in the efficiency of the image processing algorithms applied to extract information from the fMRI scans. This paper analyzes the effectiveness of commonly used image processing algorithms in fMRI studies by statistically analyzing their effectiveness in extracting ROI’s in various images (sample size = 17) and tries to project the efficiency of these systems in fMRI scanning.
SOSIALISASI PROSEDUR DAN PENGEMBANGAN OPEN JOURNAL SYSTEM INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PEACE AND SECURITY STUDIES (IJPSS) PROGRAM STUDI HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL UNIVERSITAS MATARAM
Authors: Ilahi Ridho , Agitha Nadiyasari , Mardialina Mala 
Published: October 2020

Perkembangan teknologi di era globalisasi menimbulkan perubahan yang signifikan terlebih lagi dalam menyebarkan dan mendapatkan infomasi. Salah satu teknologi yang sangat berpengaruh dalam menyebarkan dan mendapatkan informasi adalah internet dan website. Indonesian journal of peace and security(IJPSS) merupakan sistem berbasis website yang menggunakan framework Open Journal System(OJS) yang digunakan untuk mengelola dan menerbitkan e-jurnal hasil penelitian Program Studi Hubungan Internasional Universitas Mataram. Dalam proses pengelolaan dan penerbitan e-journal sistem IJPSS masih dilakukan diluar sistem OJS, ini dikarenakan minimnya pengetahuan pengelola IJPSS mengenai OJS. Pada penulisan ini akan membahas bagaimana prosedur penerbitan e-jurnal dan membahas fitur-fitur pendukung dari proses publikasi e-journal. Dalam proses pengembangan sistem IJPSS dibutuhkan metode pengembangan yang memungkinkan client dan pengembang dapat berintraksi dalam mengembangkan sistem tersebut, hal ini disebabkan dalam pengolahan prosedur dan pengembangan fitur dibutuhkan pendapat dari client. Metode prototyping adalah metode yang memiliki konsep yang sama dengan kebutuhan tersebut dimana konsep metode prototyping didasarkan kepuasan dan kesesuain dari client. Berdasarkan sistem yang sudah dikembangkan, dilakukan pengujian oleh pengelola IJPSS sebagai responden untuk mendapatkan hasil kepuasan pengelola. Hasil dari evaluasi terdapat 100% responden setuju dengan sistem yang sudah di kembangkan
Giving Thanks at Thanksgiving Point
Authors: Nelson Kari Ross 
Published: October 2020

Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, the topic of self-care was trending in the museum field. In the thick of the pandemic, webinars from multiple museum-related professional associations featured discussion around the topic. Meditation, simplification, time outdoors, physical activity and 'unplugging' were commonly discussed practices. Seldom discussed, however, was the practice of gratitude. Current studies provide evidence of the benefits of gratitude to both emotional and physical health. While gratitude will not solve the challenges of a pandemic, at Thanksgiving Point we found tapping into the origins of our name to be a refreshing response to coping with them.