bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meandry polityki społecznej – podatność na zmiany
Authors: Pogonowski Marek Jacek 
Published: June 2020

Przedmiotem rozważań w niniejszym artykule jest obowiązek zapewnienia przez państwo bezpieczeństwa socjalnego obywatelom, w szczególności najbardziej zagrożonym i potrzebującym, bez konieczności nadmiernego obciążania pozostałej części społeczeństwa. To stworzenie wszystkim równych szans, bez podziału na grupy „uprzywilejowanych” czy „dyskryminowanych”. Kształtowanie polityki społecznej państwa odbywa się za pośrednictwem działań korygujących, polegających m.in. na wprowadzaniu zmian w przepisach prawnych. Przedstawione w artykule rozwiązania utwierdzają w przekonaniu, że zmiany przeprowadzane w sposób merytorycznie poprawny z uwzględnieniem sprawiedliwości społecznej pozwolą na uzyskanie założonych efektów.
Etiologia i konteksty polityki publicznej przeciwdziałania przemocy w rodzinie w Polsce
Authors: Zalewski Piotr 
Published: June 2020

Autor analizuje strukturę polityki walki z przemocą w rodzinie w Polsce, z perspektywy historycznego rozwoju polityk publicznych przeciwdziałania przemocy domowej w Polsce oraz źródeł i przyczyn stojących za konkretnymi rozwiązaniami. Szczególną uwagę poświęca etiologii kształtowania się procesu rozszerzania ochrony praw człowieka z przestrzeni publicznej do sfery prywatnej konkretnych jednostek na świecie i w Europie, a także budowaniu społecznych (obywatelskich) i instytucjonalnych ram najważniejszych instytucji związanych z przeciwdziałaniem przemocy w rodzinie w Polsce. Przedstawia sposób formułowania orazimplementowania na gruncie krajowym elementów tworzących system przeciwdziałania przemocy. Posługuje się klasycznymi metodami analizy znanymi z zakresu wiedzy o politykach publicznych.
O doświadczeniu obcości języka w twórczości J.M. Coetzeego. Słowo wstępne
Authors: Pawlicki Marek 
Published: June 2020

The present foreword refers to the address delivered by J.M. Coetzee on the occasion of conferring upon him by the University of Silesia the doctor honoris causa degree. Particular attention is paid to his thoughts on the role of English in the world of today. The author of the foreword shows that reflection on language in general and its role in moulding one’s identity in present in the Nobel laureate’s works, including his most recent novels. Further into the foreword, the author briefly discusses text reprinted in Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne: the already mentioned address by J.M. Coetzee, the conversation with the Author, and an article devoted to his works written by Robert Kusek.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Mie Kuning Basah dengan Menggunakan Bahan Formalin (Putusan Nomor 2796/Pid.Sus/2018/PN Mdn)
Authors: Wilbert Wilbert , Wau Krisdayanti , Chelsia Venessa 
Published: June 2020

The practice of trading yellow noodles is often done by numerous irresponsible sellers because one of the chemicals they use as preservative is a very harmful substance, which is formalin. If consumed, formalin may cause allergy, cancer, stomach irritation, blood vomiting, and also death. Despite the fact that formalin is forbidden to be added in any kind of food products, it is still commonly found and being used by producers to ensure their goods last longer, stay fresh and can be sold with cheap prices. In this case, sellers or producers are more profit oriented and set aside customer’s health or safety. By using normative juridical research method, the writers intend to find out the liability which traders are held for selling formalin-preserved yellow noodles. In addition, legal protection to the victims who consumed it should be taken into account. National Agency of Drug and Food Control also have role in watching over and supervising food products that contain formalin. Criminal offenders will be given sanction as they have violated Consumer Protection Law. The result of this research shows that the traders are fined as much as Rp 2.000.000 (two million rupiah) for breaking Consumer’s Law Constitution Number 8 Year 1999 article 62 paragraph (1) and article 8 paragraph (1).
Study of Mechanical and Moisture Absorption Behavior of Epoxy/Cloisite-15A Nanocomposites Processed Using Twin Screw Extruder
Authors: Angadi G. , Murthy H. N. N. , Sridhar R. , Firdosh S. , Roopa T. S. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This paper presents the effect of process parameters of twin screw extruder and addition of Cloisite-15A on mechanical, thermal and moisture barrier properties of epoxy/Cloisite-15A nanocomposites. Four lobed kneading blocks were used the in shearing zone of the extruder, based on their effectiveness in dispersing nanofillers in epoxy. Screw speeds from 100 min−1 to 400 min−1, number of passes up to 15, temperature from 5°C to 80°C and Cloisite-15A contents from 1 wt.% to 2.5 wt.% were considered for designing the L12 Orthogonal Array. Improvements in tensile strength, compression strength, flexural strength, impact strength, hardness and moisture diffusivity in the nanocomposites were 11.89%, 20.06%, 27.73%, 37.26%, 25.48% and 56.22% respectively, when compared to neat epoxy. The improvements were achieved for screw speed of 400 min–1, 5 passes through the extruder, processing temperature of 5°C and 2 wt.% of Cloisite-15A. Dispersion of Cloisite-15A in epoxy was studied by XRD, SEM and TEM. Thermal stability and moisture barrier properties were superior in the nanocomposites.
Fabrication of Poly Vinyl Acetate (PVAc) Nanofibers Using DMAC Solvent: Effect of Molecular Weight, Optimization by Taguchi DoE
Authors: Borjak S. Khanzadeh , Rafee R. , Valipour M. S. 
Published: June 2020

AbstractThis study experimentally investigated the effect of different molecular weights of Poly vinyl acetate (PVAc) on electrospinning ability of PVAc/DMAC sol-gels. The influences of polymer solution concentration and electrospinning process parameters (needle tip to collector distance, flow rate, and applied voltage) on the mean diameters of electrospun PVAc nanofibers were examined by design of the experiments based on the Taguchi method. Three levels were considered for each process factor as inputs for the Taguchi DoE technique. To characterize and optimize the mentioned parameters, Taguchi's L9 orthogonal design (four parameters, three levels) was used. The “smaller-the-better” approach was used to utilize the optimum production conditions based on the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratios. The results indicated that the polymer solution concentration was the most important parameter on the mean diameter of the nanofibers. The minimum nanofiber diameter at the optimum conditions was measured about 52 nm. In conclusion, the Taguchi DoE method was identified as an efficient technique to characterize and optimize the electrospinning process parameters to increase the robustness of nanofiber fabrication.
Food Design and Film Art in the Preservation of Ethnic Culture
Authors: Kukenkov Valeri Ignatevich 
Published: June 2020

The author outlines that the study of food design and film art as part of the country's ethnic culture examines the preservation and development of traditions and interethnic ties. Given that folk traditions have a peculiarity to develop, being in constant search of new solutions, taking into account the emergence of new materials, technologies and information tools, an idea to combine the potential of film art and food design in research has started up. It is noted that the search for analogues of the issue studied has no positive effect.
The purpose of the study is a theoretical justification for the possibility of using different art forms as tools to unlock the possibilities and diversity of the art of food and filmmaking.
Based on the study of various sources, it has been found that the topic of preserving the ethnic cultures of Russia is relevant and new, due to the unusual combination of the art of food and filmmaking.
Hypothesis. It is suggested that the preservation and development of the country's ethnic cultures and intercultural ties is possible if best practices and achievements of food design as an essential part of people's culture will be applied while modelling different forms and spaces in film art.
Results. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the hypothesis put forward has historical evidence in the works of such scientists as: Kostomarov N.I., Orlovskaya A.V. and Pokhlebkin V.V. Based on their experience and knowledge the following is possible: formation of new approaches, serch for new solutions and development of new forms and spaces, using advances in food design, film art and people's culture.
Methods of Composing and Conducting an Interactive Ethnographic Excursion in the Museum of an Educational Institution
Authors: Kulikova Irina Gennadevna , Akhmadullin Fanis Renatovich 
Published: June 2020

The methodological techniques for conducting an interactive ethnographic excursion in the museum of the educational institution are reviewed in the article. It has been hypothesized that the introduction of elements of interactivity and immersivity into the structure of an ethnographic excursion will allow for a stronger and deeper learning of the material of the excursion. In order to confirm the hypothesis, an analysis of theoretical material on the topic of the study was carried out, a modern view of the museum of the educational institution as an object for transmitting cultural experience, as a guardian of historical memory was revealed.
Methods. The research was carried out using the following methods: analysis of theoretical material, survey of participants of the museum and pedagogical process in order to identify the most effective methods of functioning of the museum, modeling, involving organization of various formats of activity of the museum of the educational institution, as well as methods of empirical level – observation, description, experiment.
The results of the study, given in the work, confirmed that unlike the traditional excursion, which involves passive participation of students, interactive excursions allow to involve students in active interaction with the guide, motivate them to “independent” study and consideration of exhibits of the museum. The survey of participants of the museum and pedagogical process confirmed that emotional immersion in the material of the excursion contributes to its better learning and memorization.
DESEMPENHO DE SEMENTES DE SOJA EM FUNÇÃO DA ÉPOCA DE APLICAÇÃO DE DIFERENTES ADUBOS FOLIARES
Authors: Machado Fábio Ribeiro , Possenti Jean Carlo , Fano Ademir , Vismara Edgar de Souza , Deuner Cristiane 
Published: June 2020

A obtenção de sementes de alta qualidade é fundamental para se alcançar altos tetos produtivos na cultura da soja. A busca por novas tecnologias para melhoria da qualidade das sementes tem sido objetivo constante de produtores e empresas do ramo de produção de sementes, sendo a fertilização foliar uma opção. Objetivou-se com o presente estudo verificar o efeito da aplicação de fertilizantes foliares nos estádios fenológicos R2 (pleno florescimento) e R5 (enchimento de grão), sobre a qualidade fisiológica das sementes produzidas. O experimento foi implantado em dois locais, Capitão Leônidas Marques e Santa Izabel do Oeste (PR), em delineamento experimental de blocos casualizados em esquema fatorial 9x2, com três repetições. Após a colheita e trilha, procedeu-se a análise das sementes, sendo avaliados a percentagem de sementes esverdeadas e de germinação, comprimento radicular, da parte aérea e massa seca de plântulas. Também foram realizados os testes de índice de velocidade de emergência e emergência em campo. A aplicação foliar dos fertilizantes testados nas épocas R2 e R5 não influencia nos atributos de qualidade fisiológica das sementes de soja produzidas, avaliados pelos testes de germinação, comprimento da parte aérea e raiz e massa seca de plântulas. A aplicação em R2 aumenta o índice de velocidade de emergência das sementes produzidas no município de Santa Izabel. A aplicação dos fertilizantes na planta mãe influencia na emergência das sementes produzidas, independente do município.
M.G. Arnold, the first architectural engineer of Tomsk State University
Authors: Zalesov V. G. , Zalesov G. M. 
Published: June 2020

The paper considers the architectural and construction activities of M.G. Arnold, the first architectural engineer of Tomsk State University. According to scientific publications, his activity remains in the background and even receives a negative assessment in memoirs of contemporaries. In addition to traditional printed sources, this paper includes information from the hand-written journal of the Committee for Construction of Siberian University Buildings in Tomsk. These data allow to show the activity of M.G. Arnold in detail and identify his contribution to the initial stage of construction of Tomsk State University in 1880. The location of the hall for laying of the foundation stone is graphically reconstructed, including the memorial plaque.
Virtual reconstruction of Sudzhuk-Kale fortress
Authors: Soina N. S. 
Published: June 2020

The article presents the results of historical and architectural research into and a scientific hypothesis about the location and architectural and spatial organization of the lost medieval fortress in Novorossiysk. The problem is that information about this object contradicts the data that can currently underlie the correct interpretation and study of the fortress history. Confusion is caused by the fact that four fortifications on the territory of modern Novorossiysk locate in close proximity to each other. They are built almost at the same time. The article focuses on the Sudjuk Kale fortress. The results of archival research show the lack of accurate data on the location and spatial organization of the fortress. The comparative analysis includes the description of travelers and aerial photographs of different periods that clarify the entire structure and shape of the fortress components, and the data on the architecture and spatial organization of other medieval fortresses. The research results determine the structure, shape, size, material of the fortress walls, the presence of the moat around the fortress, four towers at the corners and four entrances at the cardinal points. The obtained results include the new data, computer model and virtual reconstruction of the Sudjuk-Kale fortress.
KONTRIBUSI PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM MENUMBUHKAN SEMANGAT BELA NEGARA DI KALANGAN PELAJAR SMPN 02 BELITANG HILIR
Authors: Hartini Agnesia , Fusnika Fusnika 
Published: June 2020

Isu mengenai keutuhan dan kedaulatan negara sebagai bentuk ketahanan nasional merupakan wacana sentral yang menjadi kajian strategis di setiap negara. Eksistensi suatu negara menjadi harga mahal yang harus dipertahankan sebagai bentuk penghargaan atas lahirnya suatu negara, terlebih ketika lahirnya suatu negara diperoleh melalui jalan panjang dengan perjuangan pahit yang tak pelak harus mengorbankan jiwa dan raga sebagai taruhannya. Sehingga, sangat beralasan jika berbagai langkah ditempuh demi keutuhan dan kedaulatan suatu Negara. Bela negara adalah upaya setiap warga negara Republik Indonesia terhadap ancaman, baik dari luar maupun dari dalam negeri. Definisi tersebut memberikan pemahaman bahwa upaya bela negara merupakan kewajiban bagi setiap warga negara Indonesia. Lokasi Pengabdian di Desa Empajak merupakan sebuah desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Belitang Hilir Kabupaten Sekadau. Mitra yang terlibat pada pengabdian ini adalah para pelajar di SMPN 02 Kabupaten Sekadau yang mengalami sasaran dalam penyuluhan pentingnya semangat Bela Negara. Keterlibatan mereka adalah sebagai peserta yang menjadi objek sasaran dari kegiatan Penyuluhan. Permasalahan yang ditemukan antara lain; kurangnya kesadaran para pelajar dalam menumbuhkan kecintaan terhadap tanah air. Melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk menumbuhkan semangat Bela Negara dikalangan pelajar, Perguruan Tinggi memiliki kemampuan dan kewenangan untuk menerapkan langsung ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi tersebut dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Kata kunci: Kontribusi Perguruan Tinggi, Semangat Bela Negara, Kalangan Pelajar
REALISTIC MATHEMATIC WORKSHEET BAGI GURU-GURU SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Purwasih Ratni , Aripin Usman , Santana Fifiet Dwi Tresnawati 
Published: June 2020

the purpose of this service is to equip CCI IT elementary school teachers to be able to design learning in the classroom using instructional media. The learning media used are realistic mathematical worksheets based on geogebra softwares. LKS is one of the learning tools that must be compiled by the teacher as teaching material that supports the quality of learning. Worksheets that are equipped with visualization of images and students construct their own mathematical concepts through geogebra softwares make abstract concepts more concrete. There is also the purpose of this dedication is to provide training and mentoring to elementary teachers of IT CCI to create ICT-based worksheets and teaching materials assisted by geogebra softwere. This training is a presentation of material related to the demonstration of the use of geogebra softwares for 3D space building concepts and their applications. The next activity is assistance to training participants by dividing up several groups to facilitate further training. Based on the results of the questionnaire satisfaction of 26% increase in the ability of participants from before the training. All participants seemed very enthusiastic in participating in the training program. This can be seen from the presence of all participants starting from the beginning of the activity until the end of the activity. Participants are able to create learning media that construct student’s ability to understand 3D concept
Pembinaan Profesionalitas Guru Dalam Optimalisasi Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Masnawati Eli 
Published: June 2020

Kegiatan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat berupa Pembinaan Profesionalitas Guru Dalam Optimalisasi Kurikulum 2013. Luaran dalam pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelaksanaan pembinaan profesionalitas guru dalam pengoptimalisasian kurikulum 2013 dengan memberi pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi guru-guru di UPTD SMPN 2 Kamal tersebut agar semua guru mampu melaksanakan kurikulum 2013. Dengan memulai Pengembangan buku siswa dan buku pegangan guru dari tahun 2012 – 2014, Pengembangan manajemen sekolah , Pengembangan kepemimpinan, sistem administrasi sekolah , pengembangan budaya sekolah (budaya kerja guru) terutama untuk SMP. Pendampingan dalam bentuk Monitoring dan Evaluasi untuk menemukan kesulitan dan masalah implementasi dan upaya penanggulangan kegagalan dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013. Dengan adanya kerja sama yang baik antara tim pengabdi dan pihak mitra, akan menumbuhkan keberhasilan sebuah usaha pembinaan profesionalitas guru dalam pengoptimalisasi kurikulum 2013. Kata Kunci: pembinaan profesionalitas, guru, optimalisasi, kurikulum 2013
PENDAMPINGAN & PELATIHAN BERWIRAUSAHA IBU-IBU PETANI JAGUNG
Authors: Usman Usman , Hapsari Veneranda Rini 
Published: June 2020

Abstract The problem faced by corn farmers is that the quality of corn prices is not in accordance with the market price because they do not drain well so that prices in the market have fallen considerably. The role of corn is very important and beneficial for human and animal life. And it is the second staple food after rice. While in the world corn ranks third after wheat and rice. The advantage of corn itself is that the harvest time is faster and very resistant to pests and diseases and higher production. (Ermanita, 2004). Indonesia is a tropical climate and fertile soil and as a country known as an agrarian nation, Indonesia is a country known for its rich biodiversity which is a mainstay in the fields of food, industry and energy. As an industrial material corn can be processed into processed oils, corn flour, sugar and others. The method used in this service is a method of training and teaching that is discussion, teaching method, participants of the training are housewives in the Farmer Business group. They are given material about how to make cakes so that they can be of selling value., Using the method (Discussion Method) Trainees are given the opportunity to discuss issues related to corn, using the interview method. The trainees were given the opportunity to be interviewed how much influence the training on baking for them in developing themselves.Keywords: ASSISTANCE, ENTREPRENEURSHIP,TRAINING FOR CORN FARMERS
Reliability Level Evaluation of Passive Fire Protection System in Hospital Buildings (Case Study: Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital)
Authors: Novrial  , WH Novi  
Published: June 2020

This research focuses only on passive fire protection systems in-hospital buildings because the Hospital is public buildings that many people use as facilities for health needs. Hospital residents are not only healthy people, but most sick people are not able to save themselves because of that the building safety system must be reliable especially fire protection systems. This study uses descriptive analysis method by checking directly in the field against the variables that have determined and then analyzed, based on the weight of the AHP method after that each variable and sub-variable will be assessed with a Likert scale according to its suitability with regulations and standards, then weights will be multiplied by the value of conformity to get the reliability value. The results are the level of reliability of the building fire passive protection system 2,250 it includes which in the category enough. This is to increase the value of the level of reliability, it must fulfill the design guidelines in the form of standards.