bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modelo Lúdico: Favorecendo o Brincar da Criança com Deficiência Física
Authors: SANT'ANNA Maria Madalena Moraes , BLASCOVI-ASSIS Silvana Maria , MAGALHÃES Livia 
Published: July 2020

a Avaliação do Comportamento Lúdico e a Entrevista Inicial com os Pais, instrumentos do Modelo Lúdico, são utilizadaspara crianças com deficiência física no período pré-escolar, buscando garantir intervenções que possibilitem o acesso à atividade de brincar. O objetivo desse estudo foi relatar o processo da adaptação transcultural desses instrumentos. A Avaliação do Comportamento Lúdico abrange cinco domínios: interesse geral; interesses lúdicos; capacidades lúdicas; atitude lúdica e expressão das necessidades e sentimentos. A Entrevista Inicial com os Pais abrange perguntas sobre o comportamento lúdico da criança em casa e nos ambientes sociais. Essesinstrumentos tornam-se uma ferramenta importante aos profissionais que utilizam o brincar em suas intervenções, possibilitando que as condutas de intervenção para a atividade do brincar tenham metas claras e que a eficácia dos procedimentos realizados possa ser avaliada.
Plano Educacional Individualizado: uma Proposta de Intervenção
Authors: KEMPINSKI Igor Vinícius , EL TASSA Khaled Omar Mohamad , CRUZ Gilmar de Carvalho 
Published: July 2020

o presente estudo objetivou discutir o conceito de inclusão colocando em prática uma proposta de intervenção no campodo estágio supervisionado, efetivando um plano educacional individualizado (PEI) durante aulas de Educação Física para uma turma do ensino médio em uma escola da rede estadual do Paraná. A intervenção ocorreu durante o ano letivo de 2014. Uma aluna foi selecionada para a aplicação do PEI a partir de alguns critérios que estão explícitos neste trabalho. Concluiu-se que o PEI se constitui em uma ferramenta conveniente para o processo educacional inclusivo.
A Inclusão da Natação na Vida da Pessoa com Deficiência – Uma Análise a Partir da Teoria Ecológica do Desenvolvimento
Authors: FREGOLENTE Giseli , JUNIOR Milton Vieira do Prado 
Published: July 2020

o objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar, utilizando a Teoria Ecológica do Desenvolvimento (TED), como a prática e a aprendizagem da natação pela pessoa com deficiência (PCD) provoca modificações tanto para o praticante como nos outros ambientes vivenciados por ela e também, como os outros ambientes influenciam na aprendizagem da natação. Participaram deste estudo 16 PCD, alunos do projetode extensão universitária vinculado, Departamento de Educação Física da Unesp de Bauru, ministrado pelos coordenadores do LAPEF,que tem por objetivo a inclusão da natação no cotidiano da PCD, sendo os alunos vinculados a uma instituição da cidade de Bauru-SP, três funcionários da Instituição e dois professores do projeto de natação. Foram feitas entrevistas com os familiares dos alunos, com os funcionários da Instituição, com os professores do projeto e analisamos as aulas de natação aplicadas no projeto durante um semestre. Com base nos resultados podemos afirmar que a prática e a aprendizagem da natação pela PCD provoca modificações tanto para opraticante como para os outros ambientes vivenciados por ela (casa, Instituição) e também, que os outros ambientes vivenciados pela PCD influenciam na prática e no processo de aprendizagem da natação. Usando a terminologia da TED, concluímos que o mesossistema (casa, instituição) influencia no microssistema (aulas de natação), assim como o microssistema influencia no mesossistema, portanto a atividade foi significativa e com persitência temporal influenciando no desenvolvimento da PCD.
PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA E INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR: CONCEPÇÃO DOS PROFESSORES DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: FIORINI Maria Luiza Salzani , MANZINI Eduardo José 
Published: July 2020

objetivou-se analisar como os professores de Educação Física de uma cidade da região Centro-Oeste do Estado de SãoPaulo, que tinham alunos com deficiência regularmente matriculados, concebiam a sua prática pedagógica em relação à inclusão escolar. Participaram da pesquisa seis professores de Educação Física da Rede Estadual do Ensino Fundamental – ciclo II e Ensino Médio. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. Para a análise das informações, utilizou-se a análise temática. Os resultados indicaram que a prática pedagógica foi concebida, pelos professores participantes, tendo como referência seis subtemas: 1) a avaliação do professor sobre as próprias aulas; 2) a influência da inclusão do aluno com deficiência no modo como o professor de Educação Física ministra as aulas; 3) a participação do aluno com deficiência nas aulas práticas e teóricas; 4) as estratégias de ensino; 5) os recursos pedagógicos,e 6) as dificuldades.
ANÁLISE DA INTENSIDADE DE ESFORÇO DURANTE O JOGO DE RUGBY EM CADEIRA DE RODAS
Authors: SANTOS Renata Maria dos , PENA Luis Gustavo , GORLA José Irineu 
Published: July 2020

o rugby em cadeira de rodas (RCR) é um esporte paralímpico desenvolvido para pessoas com tetraplegia. O desempenho dosatletas de RCR depende muito das tecnologias empregadas e do desemprenho físico do atleta. A frequência cardíaca (FC) é um importante parâmetro fisiológico utilizado para o controle de treinos nos esportes coletivos, graças a sua boa aplicabilidade prática. No presente estudo esta é utilizada no paradesporto, levando em consideração as modificações fisiológicas e metabólicas presentes nos atletas com lesão medular. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a intensidade de esforço através do comportamento da FC dos atletas com lesão da medulaespinhal durante uma partida de RCR. A presente amostra trata de 6 atletas de RCR com lesão na medula espinhal, acima de T6, do sexo masculino, durante 9 jogos, onde os mesmos foram monitorados por meio da FC. A média da FC encontrada foi de 138±18bpm (batimentos por minuto), tal valor encontra-se próximo aos valores apresentados pela literatura, a zona de intensidade presente em 54,52% do jogo foi a zona de treinamento de recuperação que não é condizente com a literatura, porque neste estudo não foi efetuado um teste de FCmáxima, a mesma foi estimada por meio de equações e por se tratar de indivíduos tetraplégicos, acabou por superestimar a FC máxima. Conclui-se que atletas de RCR possuem FC reduzida, alcançando a máxima média de 138 bpm durante o jogo, não havendo correlação entre FC máxima encontrada e posicionamento de jogo e não sendo possível por limitações da pesquisa afirmar que determinada zona de intensidade encontrada corresponde ao esforço real do atleta.
A produção do conhecimento em dança contemporânea em periódicos da educação física brasileira
Authors: Marani Vitor Hugo , Prates Leticia Furlan de Lima , Sborquia Silvia Pavesi 
Published: July 2020

Este estudo investigou a produção do conhecimento em dança contemporânea em periódicos da educação física brasileira com o intuito de problematizar como essa linguagem corporal é tratada na referida área de conhecimento. O estudo apresenta uma pesquisa de caráter bibliográfico e abordagem quati-qualitativa, com recorte para a disseminação cientifica do referido assunto junto a doze revistas brasileiras de educação física, classificadas no WebQualis (2017), entre os estratos A2 e B2. A partir da investigação, foram encontrados treze artigos, dentre eles sete publicados em revistas de estrato A2, e seis de estrato B2. Da análise temática, foram identificadas três categorias: fundamentos criativo-pedagógicos; análise de espetáculos; e, estudos de gênero; o que contribuiu para o entendimento da produção de conhecimento em dança contemporânea a partir do recorte realizado.ABSTRACT. The production of knowledge in contemporary dance in periodics of brazilian physical education. This study investigated the production of knowledge in contemporary dance in Brazilian physical education journals in order to problematize how this body language is treated in this area of knowledge. The study presents a research of a bibliographic character and a quati-qualitative approach, with a cut-off for the scientific dissemination of this subject together with twelve Brazilian physical education journals, classified in WebQualis (2017), between strata A2 and B2. From the investigation, thirteen articles were found, among them seven published in stratum A2, and six stratum B2. From the thematic analysis, three categories were identified: creative-pedagogical foundations; spectacle analysis; and, gender studies; which contributed to the understanding of the production of knowledge in contemporary dance from the cut made.
Is early-stage breast cancer a risk for marital-dissolution?
Authors: Yıldız Fatih , Alagüney Mehmet Erdem 
Published: July 2020

Objective: The effect of breast cancer on family life and marital status is one of the issues to investigate. Our aim in this study is to evaluate the frequency of divorce of breast cancer survivors and to investigate the demographic, disease, and treatment-related factors that may affect the divorce.
Material and Methods: We performed this cross-sectional study between January 2020 and May 2020. Inclusion criteria were; women who were married at the time of breast cancer diagnosis, older than 18 years of age, and completed at least 6 months after breast cancer surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy/radiotherapy. The primary aim of this study was to find the marital dissolution rate of the patients after early-stage breast cancer diagnosis and adjuvant treatment. The secondary aim was to investigate the demographics and treatment-related factors affecting the marital status of breast cancer survivors.
Results: The median age of 583 women included in the study was 47 (28-72). The median time to stay married was 291.0 months (min-max: 32.5-654.6). The most preferred surgical method in these patients was total mastectomy (n = 364, 62.4%). Adjuvant chemotherapy was applied to 505 (86.6%) patients, adjuvant endocrine therapy to 499 (85.6%) patients, and adjuvant radiotherapy to 460 (78.9%) patients. 21 (3.6%) patients divorced after diagnosis. In univariate analysis, surgery type, adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant radiotherapy, and adjuvant endocrine therapy were found to not affect the divorce.
Conclusion: In our study, it was observed that the frequency of divorce was higher in breast cancer survivors than the general population, and breast surgery type and adjuvant treatments did not cause an increase in the risk of divorce.
Factors affecting general or regional anesthesia preference in patients with elective surgery
Authors: Adıyeke Esra , Adıyeke Levent 
Published: July 2020

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the factors that affect the preference of the anesthesia method in patients who were indicated for general or regional anesthesia.
Material and Methods: A descriptive questionnaire was used to evaluate the opinions of 123 patients who were planned to undergo elective surgery in the orthopedics and traumatology outpatient clinic between January 2018 and June 2019.
Results: 73 women (%59) and 50 men (%41) participated in the study. The mean age was 58.62±11 years. General anesthesia was preferred in 58% of the patients. The most common reason for rejection was that the patients who preferred general anesthesia did not want to receive visual and auditory stimuli during the surgical procedure. There was a significant positive correlation between education level and regional anesthesia preference rate. There was a significant positive correlation between the regional anesthesia preference rate of patients receiving hand and foot surgery indications.
Conclusion: The preference of the majority of patients was found to be general anesthesia method. Additionally, the type of surgery and education level of the patients was found to be effective in preference of the anesthesia method.
Bali is the best holiday destination: “Barack Obama Approved”
Authors: Indah Sari Ida Ayu Putu Widya 
Published: July 2020

Bali is getting famous, It is related to the plan of former President of the United States Barack Obama to visit Bali for vacation with his family. He scheduled to spend his vacation in Bali with his family for five days from June 23rd to 28th. Before the group are heading to Yogyakarta. Related to the security, Hundreds of police and TNI officers stand guard along the road as far as 40 km to secure the departure of Barack Obama's entourage to Yogyakarta. there was no airport closure when Obama's plane took off. However, he said there was indeed a priority given for the plane to take off, both on arrival and departure of the entourage.
Macassar fruit extract (Brucea javanica (l.) merr) increased the level of superoxide dismutase (SOD) but had no effect on the level of malondialdehyde (mda) in paraquat-treated male swiss Webster mice
Authors: Yuliati Maria Eka Patri , Aman I Gusti Made , Dewi Ni Nyoman Ayu 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Paraquat exposure causes aging because it induces oxidative stress marked by decreased level of SOD and increased MDA serum level. Macassar fruit contains bioactive compounds such as vitamin C, flavonoids, tannins and polyphenol that have antioxidant activity. The purpose of this study was to prove that Macassar fruit extract increased the level of Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) enzyme and reduce the level of Malodialdehid (MDA) in male Swiss Webster mice treated by paraquat.
Methods: A randomized pretest-posttest control group study was conducted using 14 male mice which were 2-3 months old, healthy and had 25-30 gram in weight. They divided into 2 groups namely P0 (control) and P1 (Treatment). Both groups were treated by paraquat but only group P1 received 20 mg Macassar fruit extract while the P0 only got 1 cc placebo for 14 days.
Results: Our result showed that the level of SOD was increased in P1 group from 17.18±1.69 U/ml to 67.56±3.65 U/ml (p<0.01) while no change was observed in P0 group 16.97 ±1.45U/ml to 17.07±1.89 U/ml (p>0.05). However, no effect on MDA level was observed as the level of MDA tended to slightly decrease in both groups.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that Macassar fruit extract 20 mg/kgBB significantly increased the level of SOD whilehave no effect on MDA level in male mice Swiss Webster treated by paraquat.
Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini Menurut Perspektif Ajaran Islam
Authors: Sopiah Cucu 
Published: July 2020

Akhlak perilakuyang diperlihatkan anak dapat tercermin dari siapa yang sudah mengasuhnya.Pengasuhan anak diperoleh dari orang yang terdekatnya baik di lingkungan rumah maupun dilingkungan sekolah. Guru merupakan lingkungan kedua yang terdekat setelah orang tua dirumah dapat ikut andil dalam pembentukan perilaku anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Taman-kanak Aisyiyah 48 pulo Asem Jakarta dimana didalam kegiatan belajar mengajarnya terdapat muatan penanaman ajaran persfektif Islam.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis berdasarkan data kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi bagaimana pengasuhan anak usia dini di TK Aisyiyah 48 menurut persfektif ajaran Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengasuhan anak usia dini menurut persfektif ajaran islam di TK Aisyiyah 48 melalui pengasuhan Keteladanan/Contoh Rasullah SAW, kelembutan, kasih sayang, bersikap adil dan kejujuran.
Kehidupan Toleransi Beragama Disekolah
Authors: Ake Meliati 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini di buat dari hasil penelitian kehidupan toleransi Beragama disekolah yang mendasar pada judul dan pembahasan mengenai toleransi beragama disekolah melalui aspek perkembangan nilai agama dan moral yang nanti akan diterapkan dalam sistem perkembangan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah agar para guru di sekolah dapat menerapkan sikap toleransi terhadap anak di sekolah sesuai dengan keyakinan beragama anak. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif ialah mendeskripsikan hasil pengamatan dalam suatu objek. Upaya yang dilakukan guru dalam menanamkan sikap toleransi dalam kehidupan sekolah yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada anak untuk melihat bagaimana perbedaan diantara mereka. Pada dasarnya anak-anak melakukan hal yang sama tanpa ada sikap toleransi. Upaya penanaman sikap toleransi ini sudah menjadi kebijakan sekolah untuk menjauhkan anak-anak dari sikap tidak saling menghargai atau intoleran
QUALIFYING WORK OF THE GRADUATE-PHILOLOGIST: HARMONISATION OF REQUIREMENTS, COMMON DEFICIENCIES AND HOW THEY LEAD
Authors: Стативка В.И. , Стативка А.М. 
Published: July 2020

В статье обосновывается необходимость унификации требований к дипломным работам выпускников на международном уровне, анализируются расхождения в структуре работ, описываются типичные недостатки в работах выпускников-филологов, изучающих РКИ, и предлагается система упражнений для предупреждения описываемых недостатков.
The article substantiates the need to unify the requirements for graduate theses at the international level, analyzes the differences in the structure of works, describes the typical shortcomings in the work of graduates-philologists studying Russian as a foreign language, and proposes a system of exercises to anticipate the described shortcomings.
PROBLEM OF LEXICAL COMPETENCE DEVELOPING AMONG FOREIGN STUDENTS OF RUSSIAN PHILOLOGY: LINGUISTIC, SOCIAL, CULTURAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Новоженова З.Л. , Климкевич А. 
Published: July 2020

В настоящий момент задача формирования лексической компетенции у иностранных студентов-филологов осложнена рядом обстоятельств: состоянием современной коммуникативно-речевой ситуации в России, изменением соотношения нормы и узуса в речевой коммуникации россиян, расширением границ узуса как реального функционирования языка. В этой ситуации многие периферийные (узуальные и ненормативные) явления языка перемещаются в центр. Меняются социально-культурный фон, в котором изучается русский язык, и информационное состояние иностранного студента-русиста. Эти обстоятельства отражаются в содержании и формах обучения. Их игнорирование может создать коммуникативно-речевые риски и профессиональную некомпетентность. Авторы рассматривают проблему нормативного и узуального в практике обучения польских студентов-русистов на трех методических уровнях: программ и академических курсов, учебника и организации, языкового наполнения занятий.
Russian as a foreign language, lexical competence, lexical minimum, language norm, usus, social request.
The article notes that at the moment the task of forming the lexical competence of foreign students of philology is complicated by factors: this is the state of modern communicative speech situation in Russia, the ratio between the norm and Usus, expanding the boundaries of Usus as a real functioning of language, in this situation, many peripheral (of usual and deviant) moved into the center of the phenomenon; changes in the socio-cultural background, in which we study the Russian language and change the status information of the foreign philology student. These circumstances are reflected in the content and forms of education of foreign students-specialists in Russian philology. Ignoring these circumstances, the training can create communicative speech risks and professional incompetence of the philology students.
Spectral Features in Field-aligned Solar Wind Turbulence from Parker Solar Probe Observations
Authors: Zhao L.-L. , Zank G. P. , Adhikari L. , Nakanotani M. , Telloni D. , Carbone F. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observed a large variety of Alfvénic fluctuations in the fast and slow solar wind flow during its two perihelia. The properties of Alfvénic solar wind turbulence have been studied for decades in the near-Earth environment. A spectral index of −5/3 or −2 for magnetic field fluctuations has been observed using spacecraft measurements, which can be explained by turbulence theories of nearly incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (NI MHD) or critical balance. In this study, a rigorous search of field-aligned solar wind is applied to PSP measurements for the first time, which yields two events in the apparently slow solar wind. The parallel spectra of the magnetic fluctuations in the inertial range show a

power law. Probability distributions of the magnetic field show that these events are not contaminated by intermittent structures, which, according to previous studies, are known to modify spectral properties. The results presented here are consistent with spectral predictions from NI MHD theory and further deepen our understanding of the Alfvénic solar wind turbulence near the Sun.
Revisiting the Sun’s Strong Differential Rotation along Radial Lines
Authors: Matilsky Loren I. , Hindman Bradley W. , Toomre Juri 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Current state-of-the-art models of the solar convection zone consist of solutions to the Navier–Stokes equations in rotating, 3D spherical shells. Such models are highly sensitive to the choice of boundary conditions. Here we present two suites of simulations differing only in their outer thermal boundary condition, which is either one of fixed entropy (FE) or fixed flux (FF; corresponding to a fixed gradient in the entropy). We find that the resulting differential rotation is markedly different between the two sets. The FF simulations have strong differential rotation contrast and isocontours tilted along radial lines (in good agreement with the Sun’s interior rotation revealed by helioseismology), whereas the FE simulations have weaker contrast and contours tilted in the opposite sense. We examine in detail the force balances in our models and find that the poleward transport of heat by Busse columns drives a thermal wind responsible for the different rotation profiles. We conclude that the Sun’s strong differential rotation along radial lines may result from the solar emissivity being invariant with latitude (which is similar to the FF condition in our models) and the poleward transport of heat by Busse columns. In future work on convection in the solar context, we strongly advise modelers to use an FF outer boundary condition.
ALMA Survey of Orion Planck Galactic Cold Clumps (ALMASOP). I. Detection of New Hot Corinos with the ACA
Authors: Hsu Shih-Ying , Liu Sheng-Yuan , Liu Tie , Sahu Dipen , Hirano Naomi , Lee Chin-Fei , Tatematsu Ken’ichi , Kim Gwanjeong , Juvela Mika , Sanhueza Patricio , He Jinhua , Johnstone Doug , Qin Sheng-Li , Bronfman Leonardo , Chen Huei-Ru Vivien , Dutta Somnath , Eden David J. , Jhan Kai-Syun , Kim Kee-Tae , Kuan Yi-Jehng , Kwon Woojin , Lee Chang Won , Lee Jeong-Eun , Moraghan Anthony , Rawlings M. G. , Shang Hsien , Soam Archana , Thompson M. A. , Traficante Alessio , Wu Yuefang , Yang Yao-Lun , Zhang Qizhou 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We report the detection of four new hot corino sources, G211.47–19.27S, G208.68–19.20N1, G210.49–19.79W, and G192.12–11.10, from a survey study of Planck Galactic Cold Clumps in the Orion Molecular Cloud Complex with the Atacama Compact Array. Three sources had been identified as low-mass Class 0 protostars in the Herschel Orion Protostar Survey. One source in the λ Orionis region is first reported as a protostellar core. We have observed abundant complex organic molecules (COMs), primarily methanol but also other oxygen-bearing COMs (in G211.47–19.27S and G208.68–19.20N1) and the molecule of prebiotic interest NH2CHO (in G211.47–19.27S), signifying the presence of hot corinos. While our spatial resolution is not sufficient to resolve most of the molecular emission structure, the large line width and high rotational temperature of COMs suggest that they likely reside in the hotter and innermost region immediately surrounding the protostar. In G211.47–19.27S, the D/H ratio of methanol ([CH2DOH]/[CH3OH]) and the 12C/13C ratio of methanol ([CH3OH]/[13CH3OH]) are comparable to those of other hot corinos. Hydrocarbons and long-carbon-chain molecules such as c-C3H2 and HCCCN are also detected in the four sources, likely tracing the outer and cooler molecular envelopes.