bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
NGAMBOL: UNGKAPAN KEMARAHAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU PONTIANAK KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Lubna Syarifah 
Published: December 2020

There are five expression in the society of Pontianak Malay Kalimantan Barat in expressing their anger, that are: nyumpah, nyeranah, beleter, pendek tongkeng, and ngambol. These anger expressions are different in their daily application. Ngambol is ironic in anger expression character since it is not express direct anger but agreeing their speaking partner with special facial expression and voice tone to show disagreement of the spoken statement. Ngambol becomes the focus of this research. Qualitatively, ngambol is described and become the aim of the research. 100 respondents selected randomly from the total population of the society of Pontianak Malay Kalimantan Barat to be the sample of the research. This study applied descriptive statistics. The data collected and disseminated through questionnaires and analyzed through tabulation of statistical product and service solution (SPSS) based on the Likert scale which are: strongly disagree (1), disagree (2), doubtful (3), agree (4), and strongly agree (5). Based on the data, it could be concluded that 36% society of Pontianak Malay respondents agree even strongly agree to express their anger through ngambol in their closest social environment.
ИМУЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАЛОГИ КАК ПОТЕНЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ФАКТОР ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ СТАБИЛЬНОСТИ РЕГИОНОВ
Authors: КУРБАНОВ САЛМАН АБДУЛГАНИЕВИЧ , БАТАШЕВ РУСЛАН ВАХАЕВИЧ 
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. Цель работы – анализ факторов, оказывающих значимое влияние на поступление налогов с имущества организаций и физических лиц в региональные и местные бюджеты, и выявление на его основе альтернативных способов их увеличения. Методология исследования. На основе статистических данных Федеральной налоговой службы РФ проведён факторный анализ динамики и объемов налоговых поступлений по имущественным налогам. Результаты. Выявлены основные факторы, оказывающие наибольшее влияние на поступление в бюджетную систему налогов с имущества организаций и физических лиц. Условно их можно разделить на несколько групп: фискальные и законодательные. Среди нефискальных мер обеспечения роста налоговых доходов регинов следует выделить необходимость расширения налоговых полномочий органов власти регионов, внедрение информационных технологий в процесс администрирования налог с имущества организаций и физических лиц (в том числе в части кадастровой оценки), разработка и утверждения единой методологии оценки эффективности налоговых льгот регионального значения. Область применения результатов. Полученные в ходе исследования результаты могут быть использованы региональными органами государственной власти при разработке основных параметров бюджетно-налоговой политики региона. Выводы. Исследование позволило сделать вывод, что налоговая политика регионов в отношении имущественных налогов находится в прямой зависимости от общей концепции федерального законодательства.
Также считается необоснованным дальнейшее увеличение налоговых поступлений за счет увеличения налоговой нагрузки в условиях стагнации реальных доходов населения.
The Art of Refusal: Notes on the Poetics of No
Authors: Martín-Estudillo Luis 
Published: December 2020

This essay proposes an approximation to the different ways in which the visual arts have dealt with versions of the word NO since Marcel Duchamp created his NON in 1959. This form of explicit negation has been explored in different formats and with myriad meanings by artists such as Boris Lurie, Santiago Sierra, Bahia Shehab and Maurizio Cattelan. I examine how their works emphasize political dimensions of refusal, questioning realities and notions that are prevalent in art as well as in other spheres. Their contributions also create new links that develop in severaldirections--associating people, ideas, art and history.
Entrepreneurship as a Lifestyle: The role attitude plays in the employment dynamics of workers in the fitness and children's party sectors (Córdoba, Argentina)
Authors: Inés Landa María , Blázquez Gustavo , Castro Cecilia 
Published: December 2020

Within the framework of our research, the entrepreneur and variations on this concept emerged as a meaningful theme in the statements in interviews, and in the textual-digital material circulated in the recreation and entertainment spaces we surveyed. That is why this paper delves into the actions of the lifestyle through an analysis of the performances and practices of owners and workers in children’s party venues, and in fitness gyms. The paper’s introduction offers a spatial-temporal contextualisation of the political and economic scenario in which the services covered by our case studies were supplied. We go on to present some conceptual plots that we attribute to the entrepreneurial lifestyle and then proceed to examine the cultural and historicaldynamics through which these businesses were set up as places for bodily well-being (gyms) and fun (children’s party salons) — both things we identify as catering to Argentina’s Middle Class. While our approach stresses emerging patterns linking both cases, it also highlights the special factors shaping the symbolic features of each cultural scene. The similarities and differences found between the two cases revealed how a host of entrepreneurs (usually young people) was spawned. These youngsters need certain attitudes and creative skills to pursue their social and financial goals. Entrepreneurship as a lifestyle presupposes certain attitudes.
Emotional Transition in Social Movements. The PAH Case
Authors: Giménez Azagra Ferran 
Published: December 2020

We find that some fractured societies, in grappling with Neo-Liberalism as a political project, embark on an emotional transition to win hearts and minds for new, fairer policies to tackle inequalities.Thus, there are ’affective spaces’ facilitating this emotional transition, thereby allowing the building of collective action. For these spaces to work well, they must be configured as chains of interactionrituals, which use emotional transformation to drive social change.This paper is based on a documental analysis and an ethnographic study carried out between 2013 and 2018 in several assemblies of and actions taken by the PAH (a platform for those affected by home foreclosure) in several Catalan municipalities. It was conducted by participatory observation, focus groups and in-depth interviews with activists.
L’(ab)ús del populisme de dretes del passat a Itàlia i els Països Baixos
Authors: Couperus Stefan , Tortola Pier Domenico 
Published: December 2020

L’anàlisi històrica s’utilitza cada vegada més com una eina en l’estudi del populisme actual a Europa. El passat sovint s’explora com una font d’analogies per a examinar el populisme del present i altres vegades en busca de mecanismes causals per a explicar l’onada populista actual. En aquest article ens centrem en un tercer tipus de vincle entre el populisme i el passat, és a dir, les formes en què els moviments i líders populistes usen i abusen de la història i la memòria històrica en la recerca del suport popular.Aquesta perspectiva sobre el nexe populisme-història pot proporcionar una visió profunda de la composició ideològica d’aquests moviments i els votants d’aquests, així com de les dinàmiques i estratègies discursives emprades. Centrant-se en el populisme de dretes contemporani i el seu enfocament del passat obscur dels països europeus, el document elabora una anàlisi exploratòria que planteja tres formes en què els populistes usen i abusen del passat: (a) la reavaluació positiva de la història obscura, (b) el recurs de la història falsa, (c) l’evocació i negació posterior dels vincles amb el passat obscur. Quan els examinem, utilitzem exemplesextrets dels casos d’Itàlia i els Països Baixos per a verificar la plausibilitat de les nostres categories en diferents casos nacionals.
Teoria i pràctica del feminisme autònom italià en la dècada dels setanta
Authors: Granell Oteiza Xavier 
Published: December 2020

En aquest treball fem un recorregut històric i polític pel feminisme de la diferència italià. Amb aquest objectiu, n’analitzarem les aportacions teòriques i les experiències pràctiques. Pel que fa a la teoria, aquest corrent va qüestionar el concepte d’igualtat, en tant que aquest s’havia concebut com a igualtat entre homes, i el marxisme leninisme, pel fet de concebre la classe i el poder de manera masculina. D’altra banda, pel que fa a la pràctica, van formar els grups no mixtos,manifestacions encapçalades només per dones i tota una sèrie d’accions que van trastornar fins i tot els membres del moviment autònom. Durant el període en què s’inscriu (1968-1977) va tenir lloc una gran onada revolucionària i creativa que no podria comprendre’s sense l’aparició del feminisme de la diferència i els canvis que va comportar.
Impact of Typeface and Colour Combinations on LCD Display Legibility
Authors: Franken Gregor , Pangerc Maruša , Možina Klementina 
Published: December 2020

The evolution of high resolution displays, especially liquid crystal displays (LCD), which are among the most commonly used ones, has contributed to a larger number of display readers. Regardless of high resolutions, problems in the legibility of typefaces still occur. Many typefaces may well be readable in print, but cause more difficulties when being read on displays. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of colour contrast on the legibility on LCDs to establish which type style is appropriate for a coloured text to be legible. Two different typefaces specially designed for display use were tested in a satisfactory light-dark contrast of five different colour combinations. The reading speed and fixations were analysed with an eye-tracking device Tobii 120X. Different texts were displayed on an LCD display. The results showed that the selection of a particular colour combination and contrast greatly affects the reading speed and legibility. Less visible colour combinations of text and background were read more slowly than the more contrasting or visible ones in both typefaces. At both typefaces, it was seen that at a slower reading speed, more fixations were needed and vice-versa. A transitional typeface gave a faster reading speed than a sans-serif typeface. An appropriate contrast, colour combination and used typography can facilitate legibility on displays. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2020-01243 Full Text: PDF
European Nordic Countries Stock Market Listed Companies’: Factor and Cluster Analysis Approach
Authors: Pilvere-Javorska Aija , Pilvere Irina 
Published: December 2020

Public financial markets are crucial in the access to the funding and as a platform for investments to the investors in today’s world. Nordic European Union countries such as Sweden, Finland and Denmark are considered to have advanced and well-developed stock markets, while neighboring three Baltic States have rather small stock market. Backbone of the stock market are there listed companies. In this analysis authors attempt to analyze 510 Nordic countries listed companies’ absolute value indicators using factor and cluster analysis and to compare results with similar analysis of the Baltic States. Factor and cluster analysis revealed the homogeneity of Nordic countries stock market listed companies’ absolute values, authors obtained three complex factors, explaining 89% of dispersion within the indicators, which in turn resulted in being able to obtain the portrait of Nordic States stock market listed company. Similar results were obtained for Baltic States listed companies, though on different scale. Authors have not seen as detailed analysis of Nordic Stock market on the level of listed companies financial statement analysis. Time period covered in this research of the financials are from 2004 to 2018. The analysis could be beneficial for other researchers focusing on the Nordic region stock market companies and also to the policy makers in the Baltic States, how the neighboring well-developed countries indicators could be interpreted and obtained results used for the enhancement of Baltic States stock market. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2020-01244 Full Text: PDF
Understanding The Mesozoics Beyond Basalt: A Case Study Of Sub-Basalt Imaging
Authors: Sengupta S. 
Published: December 2020

The Deccan Volcanic Province of India is considered as one of the largest basalts-covered regions in the world, formed due to extensive outpouring of basaltic lavas during Deccan volcanism (∼65 Ma). The sedimentary sequence below the flood basalt is mainly characterized by Mesozoic strata with a varying thickness of 1000 m to 2500 m. It is considered that requisite heat generation due to Deccan Trap volcanism soon after the Cretaceous sedimentation may have acted as a catalyst in hydrocarbon potential in this area (Vardhan et al. 2008). However, it is essentially unexplored because of the limitations of conventional marine streamer P-wave seismic acquisition in imaging the structures both intra-basalt and sub-basalt. The major challenges can be considered as follows:	Strong reflections due to high impedance contrasts at the top (and bottom) of the basalts leading to significant loss of transmitted seismic energy;	Scattering of energy due to large acoustic impedance contrast at top and bottom of the basalt;	Generation of multiples, both surface-related and interbed, from the top and bottom of the basalt, and intra-basalt boundaries, masking genuine primary reflections at the pre-basasediments;	Significant attenuation of seismic energy in the basaltic sequences due to its complex internal structure generally causing weak sub-basasignal;	Low signal-to-noise ratio creating ambiguity in estimating accurate velocity model of subsurface. This case study demonstrates that, even with legacy marine streamer surveys, an appropriate workflow of combining suitable advanced technologies can help to overcome the long-standing challenges of sub-basalt imaging. The reprocessed data show clear uplift in the sub-basalt imaging and the inversion results validate the quality of the new data in relation to the well logs.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Dan Kinerja Guru di MAN 1 Pati
Authors: Subaidi Subaidi 
Published: December 2020

This research describe about the leadership of the head madrasah in improving quality of education and performance teacher at MAN 1. This kind of research is field reseach, with the design, case study. The data collection techniques through interviews, observation the questionnaire, and documentation of. As for the analysis of data used in the qualitative study conducted in an interactive and place in a continuous, to completion so that the data is saturated.Activity in, data analysis namely the reduction of, data , presentation of data the withdrawal of conclusions and verification. The research results have to conclude: first an increase in professionalism teacher through direct strategy as the embodiment of a device for teachers, learning efforts to improve the performance of teachers and the evaluation of the learning process as well as training teachers; while coaching professionalism teacher indirectly such as include teacher in various seminars and training, a higher level of magister, including the gfc and mgmp.Both, the development of infrastructures, between pemavingan madrasah, another page the construction of a new building, and renovation of the old building, the manufacture of the fence madrasah, the construction of a mosque and madrasah, and improving the infrastructure of the multi media. Through the effort is expected to the learning process runs smoothly and potential on students. well developed. Meanwhile in the performance of teachers, peneingkatan islamic school head teacher always improve commitment in achieving discipline, motivate teachers work in intense, and the head madrasah be an example.
Implementasi CSR Perusahaan MIGAS dalam pelayanan kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Tuban (study implementasi CSR Joint Operating Body Pertamina Petrochina East Java)
Authors: Huda Muhammad Miftahul 
Published: December 2020

This paper is a result of research study about the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of oil and gas company in social welfare. This research specifically focus on communities in five villages around an oil and gas Joint Operating Body managed by Pertamina and Petrochina of East Java operating in Tuban Regency, East Java Province. The company performed CSR as required by Law No.22 Year 2001 on Oil and Gas which further elaborated by Special Task Force for Upstream Oil and Gas Business Activities' (SKK Migas) Regulation No. 017/PTK/III/2005 on Guidelines for Community Development.
The research method is a qualitative and descriptive. The research found that the company's CSR implemented four programs which do not led to a good practice of community development. Many programs implemented did not align with community needs, lacking of transparency – which then led to misuse of fund, and no impact on affected communities' welfare. Poverty in natural resource rich area is a common phenomena known as as the 'resource course'. It is called a 'curse' as the natural resources were supposed to be a blessing for a prosper and prosperous community. However, the opposite is often happen. This resource curse is believed can be solved by many things, in which one of them, is the company's role through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
In order for CSR programs to work well, align with community needs and have a sustainable impact, then the management of CSR becomes an important thing to be pushed. Transparency and accountability of CSR programs are crucial points which required to be monitored by stakeholders. CSR is not a charity based on voluntary action, but an obligation that is the responsibility of the company as good mining practices.
SERAT GATHOLOCO DALAM KAJIAN POSKOLONIAL
Authors: Ulum Muhammad Syahrul 
Published: December 2020

Literary work is a profound expression of the soul of a writer to describe the existence of his identity. It is not uncommon for a person to express his creative ideas in the literary verses as a symbol of the author to show that his condition is as stated in his work. Also included in the Serat Gatholoco , it is clear that the author is likely to experience one side of his life that is left out. By using imaginary characters he can show his identity. Serat Gatholoco deserves to be studied in scientific research, in this case, researchers use postcolonial studies with qualitative research types. While the primary data in this study are words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs contained in Serat Gatholoco by Damar Shashangka. The results of this study concluded that in the Serat Case of New Java Literature is loaded with a charge of rebellion due to the arbitrary actions of the superordinate group to the others (liyan) which he considers subordinate. Serat Gatholoco is a reflection of the disgust of those who continually see rigidity in religious life. So those various strategies are used to reverse the binary opposition so that their existence is maintained.
Ritual dan Spiritualitas Keagamaan Mahasiswa Muslim di Wilayah Minoritas Plural
Authors: Mappiasse Sulaiman , Uwen Nur Islah 
Published: December 2020

Salah satu bentuk kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan adalah kematangan spiritualitas, termasuk spiritualitas keagamaan. Tulisan ini mengkaji asosiasi antara pluralitas keagamaan lingkungan, tingkat ritualitas, dan spiritualitas keagamaan mahasiswa Muslim. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei yang melibatkan sampel sebanyak 235 mahasiswa yang dipilih menggunakan metode sampeling sederhana terklaster. Data dianalisa menggunakan Partial Leat Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa pluralitas keagamaan lingkungan dimana mahasiswa tumbuh besar memiliki hubungan positif yang signifikan dengan sikap mereka terhadap ritual Islam, tetapi negatif dengan komitmen mereka. Selain itu, sikap mereka terhadap ritual Islam berhubungan positif secara signifikan dengan spiritualitas teologis mereka. Lebih jauh lagi, kematangan spiritualitas teologis mereka berhubungan positif secara signifikan dengan spiritualitas eksistensial mereka. Terakhir, melalui kematangan spiritualitas teologis, sikap mereka terhadap ritual Islam memiliki asosiasi positif yang signifikan dengan spiritualitas eksistensial mereka. Kami mendiskusikan makna dan implikasi asosiasi ini.
KERAGAMAN DAN SUMBER GEN KETAHANAN VARIETAS PADI LOKAL TERHADAP PATOGEN Pyricularia grisea PENYEBAB PENYAKIT BLAS
Authors: Santoso Santoso , Nasution Anggiani , Yunani Nani 
Published: December 2020

[DIVERSITY AND THE SOURCE OF RESISTANCE GENE OF LOCAL RICE VARIETIES ON THE PATHOGENIC OF Pyricularia grisea CAUSE OF BLAST DISEASE]. Local rice varieties are known to have resistance or source of genes to pests even though their productivity yield is low. The pathogen of Pyricularia grisea is a cause of blast disease, which is one of the obstacles in rice production. The research aims to characterize the resistance of local rice varieties to the pathogen of P. grisea and to evaluate the virulence level of P. grisea pathogens against local rice varieties. A total of 100 local rice varieties and check varieties are susceptible and resistant namely Kencana Bali and Situ Patenggang tested their resistance to 4 dominant pathogenic of P. grisea i.e. races 033, 073, 133 and 173. Inoculation was carried out on stages 4-5 leaves or 18-21 days after seedling in a green house. The results showed a high genetic diversity of local rice varieties against pathogenic races 033, 073, 133 and 173. Based on the response of local rice varieties resistance i.e. moderately resistant (MR), resistant (R) and susceptible (S) to pathogenic races 033, 073 , 133 and 173 obtained 45 resistance response patterns. Cere Bereum varieties which are local rice varieties from West Java and Situ Patenggang resistant check varieties have a resistant response to 4 P. grisea pathogenic races used. A number of local rice varieties also show a resistant and moderately resistant response to the four pathogenic races used include Siam 11, Pare Siriendah, Menyan, Cere Manggu and Enud-Rawa Bogo. Local rice varieties Djedah and Padi Hitam (2) are local rice varieties that have a specific response of resistant or moderately resistant to race 173. Race 133 and 173 have higher virulence rates than those of races 033 and 073 on local rice varieties. The results of this study indicate that there is a great potential for the utilization of local rice varieties, as a source of resistance genes for blast disease for the assembly of rice varieties that are resistant to blast disease.
МУЗИЧНА ІКОНОГРАФІЯ В ТВОРЧОСТІ З. КУРЧИНСЬКОГО (ЖАНРИ, СТИЛІ, ХРОНОТОП)
Authors: Velykanych Sofiia 
Published: December 2020

У статті висвітлюється постать визначного львівського скульптора та графіка польського походження, який яскраво проявив свою творчу особистість в декорі архітектурних споруд Львова та інших формах скульптурної пластики в кінці XIX – на початку XX ст. Аналізуються віднайдені зразки звернення митця до музичної символіки та постатей музичної культури в монументальній та портретній пластиці. Здійснюється жанрова класифікація віднайдених артефактів в заявленій тематиці, а також детально аналізуються зразки з групи скульптурної оздоби, як ключової в дослідженні. Проводиться пошук джерел такого зацікавлення в творчій біографії митця і встановлення причинно-наслідкових зв'язків в контексті мистецьких процесів того часу. Акцентується увага на ролі персоналій, що зустрічались на мистецькому шляху скульптора, а також на конкретних прикладах їх впливу на творчу реалізацію З. Курчинського.