bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The assessment of Kinesiology Taping application in the reduction of menstrual pains among female basketball players
Authors: Hagner-Derengowska Magdalena , Gałęcki Sławomir , Kałużny Krystian , Kałużna Anna , Cichosz Michał , Kochański Bartosz , Zukow Xawery 
Published: September 2020

INTRODUCTION. A menstrual pain often contributes to the decline of a woman's life quality. It remains a serious problem in an everyday life, but also in a proffessional life of a sportwoman as it significantly affects the achieved results. Pharmacology is the most popular way to cease the menstrual pain. However, thanks to the development of physiotherapy, many methods of the menstrual pain management have been emerged and they are still evolving. It is in this regard especially noticebale that Kinesiology Taping should be paid rapt attention.
AIM OF THE RESEARCH. The aim of the research is to assess Kinesiology Taping application in the reduction of menstrual pains among female basketball players.
MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY. The reaserch was conducted in a group of 35 women aged 20-36 with regular menstrual cycles and who train basketball professionaly. This group was for itself the study group and the control group. The assessment was conducted twice: 1) the first menstrual cycle after the research inclusion (no medical intervention); 2) the second menstrual cycle with the application of Kinesiology Taping. 3 day prior menstrual bleeding Kinesiology Taping was used among the participants of the reasearch. The 'I'-shaped cutting technique was used. The tapes tension was 50% and they were on women's bodies for 7 days.
RESULTS. The average pain intensity in the NRS scale before the therapy was 5,525286 (median 6,00). Whereas after the therapy with the kinesiology taping application the decline of pain intensity was noted at the level of 3,428571 (median 3,00). The statistical analysis showed that the use of Kinesiology Taping had statistically significant – p
Imitation Artist: Gertrude Hoffmann’s Life in Vaudeville and Dance, Sunny Stalter-Pace (2020)
Authors: Courtis Sarah 
Published: September 2020

Review of: Imitation Artist: Gertrude Hoffmann’s Life in Vaudeville and Dance, Sunny Stalter-Pace (2020)
Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 280 pp.,
ISBN 978-0-8101-4191-9, p/bk, $34.95
Playful Work and Laborious Play in Super Mario Maker
Authors: Johnson Mark R. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Super Mario Maker (2015) and its sequel Super Mario Maker 2 (2019) have enabled a near-unprecedented amount of user-created level design, with well over seven million stages created to date by players from around the world. Within this vast library of levels, those built according to “troll” or “kaizo” level design rationales - which expect impressive feats of physical ability, puzzle-solving, psychological deduction, and emotional calm from their players - have become especially infamous and lasting. Drawing on literature around “productive play”, high-difficulty “masocore” game design, and gaming as a craft, this paper examines the playful work required to build and upload levels of this sort, and the laborious play that committed Super Mario Maker Players engage in when actually attempting to play them. In the first case, I study how designers create these sorts of levels, the meticulous attention to detail and the hypothesising about player mental states this requires, and how new norms have been created by these designers which reframe Super Mario Maker play. In the second case, I look at the players of these challenges, the sorts of enjoyment or satisfaction they get from these gruelling levels, the skills required to triumph over them, and the thin line between “good” and “bad” kaizo and troll levels. The analysis particularly focuses on the generation of dialogues between designers and players, and the deep emotional and intellectual appeal of such exchanges. The paper concludes by summarising how Super Mario Maker shows us the motivations to both produce and consume extremely challenging gaming content, and the playful work and laborious play required to construct and enable these experiences.
Kebijakan Penyelamatan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK) dan Penurunan Stunting di Kota Semarang
Authors: S Agus Samsudrajat , Jati Sutopo Patria 
Published: September 2020

Stunting dianggap masalah kronis jika prevalensinya 20% atau lebih. Hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) 2017 stunting Kota Semarang 21%, sedangkan 2016 hanya 16,5%. Peraturan Presiden 42/2013 tentang gerakan nasional percepatan perbaikan gizi mengarahkan pada penyelamatan seribu hari pertama kehidupan (1000 HPK) & penurunan stunting. Sedangkan Kota Semarang memilih untuk mengeluarkan Peraturan Daerah Keselamatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kebijakan penyelamatan 1000 HPK dan penurunan stunting di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan rancangan kualitatif secara deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan utama adalah tujuh informan dari instansi pemerintah tingkat kota. Informan triangulasi terdiri dari lima informan instansi tingkat kota dan kecamatan. Analisis penelitian menggunakan analisis segitiga kebijakan yaitu content, contex dan process. Hasil penelitian secara content perda KIA belum fokus pada upaya 1000 HPK dan stunting. Konten Perda KIA lebih fokus dan dominan mengatur upaya intervensi spesifik terkait pelayanan kesehatan. Sedangkan sektor non kesehatan untuk intervensi sensitif belum banyak diatur dan masuk ke Perda. Upaya penyelamatan 1000 HPK dan stunting ditemukan pernah dibahas dalam kajian Rencana Aksi Daerah (RAD), tetapi tidak tuntas. Secara context politik, ekonomi dan sosial budaya, perda KIA belum fokus, tidak berhubungan langsung, dan belum melibatkan semua intervensi untuk penyelamatan 1000 HPK dan stunting. Secara process baik formulasi hingga evaluasi perda KIA belum melibatkan semua lintas sektor, memasukan dan mengevaluasi intervensi sensitif dan spesifik non kesehatan yang bermuara pada 1000 HPK dan stunting. Kebijakan 1000 HPK dan penurunan stunting sudah diarahkan kepada kajian RAD, tetapi belum ada koordinasi lintas sektor dan kajian berhenti di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bappeda) Kota Semarang.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transaksional Terhadap Kinerja dan Kepuasan Perawat pada Layanan Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Puri Asih Salatiga
Authors: Waluyo Hidayat , Jati Sutopo Patria 
Published: September 2020

Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi baik buruknya kinerja karyawan salah satunya adalah gaya kepemimpinan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah gaya kepemimpinan transaksional memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja dan kepuasan kerja sebagai intervining, pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja perawat RSU. Puri Asih Salatiga. Populasi yang digunakan adalah perawat rawat inap sebanyak 60 orang. Analisa data dengan SEM (Structure Equation Modeling) pengujian dilakukan dengan software smart PLS. Hasil yang didapat pada penelitian ini: (1) Gaya kepemimpinan transaksional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, (2) Gaya kepemimpinan transaksional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (3) Kepuasan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, (4) Gaya kepemimpnan transaksional tidak bepengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan sebagai intervining. Saran menggunakan sistem remunerasi agar kepuasan tercapai lebih baik.Kata kunci ; Kepemimpinan Transaksional, Kinerja karyawan, Kepuasan karyawan; Pustaka : 36 (1990–2014) Factors that can affect both the poor performance of employees one of which is the style of leadership. This study was conducted to determine whether transactional leadership style has influence on performance and job satisfaction as intervining, the influence of job satisfaction on nurse performance RSU. Puri Asih Salatiga. Populasi used is inpatient nurses as many as 60 people. Data analysis with SEM (structure equation modeling) testing is done with smart software PLS. The results obtained in this study: (1) Transactional leadership style has positive and significant impact on job satisfaction, (2) Transactional leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, (3) Satisfaction does not affect to employee's performance, (4) Transactional leadership style does not affect to employee performance through satisfaction as intervining. Suggestion to use the remuneration system in order to achieve better satisfaction.Keywords: Transactional Leadership, Employee Performance, Employee Satisfaction; Library: 36 (1990-2014)
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Bidan dalam Asuhan Perawatan Metode Kanguru pada Ibu BBLR
Authors: Syamsiedi Naluri Widyaningsih , Kartasurya Martha Irene , Nugraheni Sri Achadi 
Published: September 2020

Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah merupakan salah satu penyebab tingginya AKB di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya untuk menyelamatkan bayi BBLR dari kematian adalah PerawatanMetodeKanguru (PMK). Pelaksanaan PMK di Kabupaten Banyumas belum optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungandengankinerjabidandalammemberikanasuhan kepada ibu bayi BBLR tentangPMK.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan responden 80 bidan yang dipilih secara clustered random sampling.Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan analisis data dengan menggunakan korelasi rank spearman dan regresi logistik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja bidan dalam asuhan PMK masih kurang pada 41,2% responden, pengetahuan kurang 36,2%, persepsi kurang 45,0%, motivasi kurang 50,0%, sikap kurang 45,0%, supervisi kurang 47,5% dan kepemimpinan kurang 46,3%. Terdapat hubungan positif antara pengetahuan dengan kinerja bidan dalam asuhan PMK (r=0,37; p=0,001). Bidan dengan pengetahuan baik mempunyai kinerja asuhan PMK 5 kali lebihbaikdaripadabidandenganpengetahuankurang (Exp (B)=5,021). Persepsi, motivasi, sikap, supervisi dan kepemimpinan tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kinerja bidan dalam asuhan PMK.Direkomendasikan kepada Dinas Kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kinerja bidan serta penggunaanreward dan punishment terkait kinerja bidan.
Analisis Kebutuhan Tenaga Berdasarkan Beban Kerja Sebagai Dasar Perencanaan SDM Di Instalasi Farmasi RS. Permata Medika Semarang
Authors: Ronggonundarmo Bagus , Jati Sutopo Patria , Agushybana Farid 
Published: September 2020

Ketersediaan sumber daya manusia yang sesuai kebutuhan dengan kemampuan dan kualitas, serta professional merupakan indikator keberhasilan farmasi yang efektif dan efisien. Kecukupan tenaga masih kurang dikarenakan peningkatan jumlah resep namun tidak diimbangi jumlah tenaga sehingga meningkatkan beban kerja dan komplain pasien terkait lamanya waktu tunggu obat. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis kesesuaian beban kerja dengan jumlah SDM dan mengetahui kendala pemenuhan jumlah tenaga.Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung. Informan utama adalah apoteker dan tenaga teknis kefarmasian. Informan triangulasi adalah kepala seksi penunjang medis,kepala bidang kepegawaian dan direktur rumah sakit. Analisis data menggunakan rumus WISN berdasarkan data selama observasi, melakukan kategorisasi data, melakukan verifikasi dan menarik kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan instalasi farmasi masih kekurangan SDM diketahui dari hasil perhitungan WISN dan wawancara dengan informan. Beban kerja farmasi belum sesuai karena jumlah pelayanan resep tidak diimbangi dengan jumlah tenaga, SPO pola dan distribusi ketenagaan belum dijalankan dengan baik dan jumlah sarana prasarana belum mencukupi. Pemenuhan tenaga sesuai beban kerja masih memiliki kendala disebabkan efisiensi biaya dan melakukan modifikasi tenaga untuk mengatasi beban kerja yang ada.Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penambahan tenaga disesuaikan beban kerja, menjalankan SPO dengan baik dan melengkapi sarana prasarana untuk meningkatkan pelayanan farmasi.
Identifikasi Potensi Modus Kegagalan Yang Dapat Menghambat Kelancaran Proses Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Menggunakan Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) Di Rumah Sakit BM Jakarta Barat
Authors: Sudiro Achmaddudin 
Published: September 2020

Outpatient services hosted by the hospital have never been absent from public visits. In fact, every year an outpatient visitor is always increasing. This research intends to identify potential failure mode that can inhibit of every flow of service in the outpatient care unit using the Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. Qualitative research plan using an observation survey approach and in-depth interviews with the outpatient service head Coordinator conducted in February 2020 on the hospital outpatient unit service process. The results of this study Indicate the potential failure mode that has the value of the RPN above the value of cut off point 180 as many as six out of ten failure modes. Firstly, the check is not on schedule (360), secondly, the patient lags a turn call order Check (270), third, Specific drug failure is not available (245), fourth, general patient protests with the price of the drug (224), fifth, the patient is void to poly (196), the sixth patient registrant online missed sequence number queue (180). Based on the results of the research, hospitals are expected to follow up with the results of this research by conducting a redesign of the process that occurs today using the FMEA to maintain service quality.
Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Puskesmas: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Nada Fitria Qotrotun , Denny Hanifa Maher , Setyaningsih Yuliani 
Published: September 2020

Background: The regulation of “PERMENKES NO. 52/2018” stipulates that a health care service institution is requied to implement the occupational health program for its employees.Methods: This study utilized qualitative methods to explain the implementation of occupational safety and health in a health care setting. The main informants were 5 people and triangulantions were 2 people. The instruments in this study used indepth interview guidelines and observation sheets. The study site was conducted in pekalongan district.Results: The result indicated that Delegation or SK, Resources , Waste Treatment, Incident Reporting, Occupational Disease Reporting, Health care and Emergency Response accordance with the regulation. However, OSH Policy, Annual Work Plan, The level of compliance with OSH implementation and The Socialization of SOP didn’t accordance with the regulation.Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the implementation of 10 indicators of success OSH Primary Health Care, there are 4 variables (OSH Policy, Annual Work Plan, The level of compliance with OSH implementation and The Socialization of SOP) must be improved.
From Relief to Compulsion and Back Again in Contract Law
Authors: Downe Alexis 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Relief or compulsion are the two classes of remedy granted for a breach of contract. Traditionally English law is considered to favour relief-based remedies whilst French law prefer compulsion-based remedies. This article seeks to challenge this orthodoxy through the analysis of relatively recent changes in both jurisdictions regarding enforced performance in kind. More importantly, the influence that performance in kind has on other contractual remedies and clauses must be taken into account. Both contractual damages and penalty clauses are shaped by the availability of enforced performance in kind. Comparing English and French law shows that these two systems are converging which enables lawyers to anticipate the evolution of their respective jurisdictions.
Source recovery with a posteriori error estimates in linear partial differential equations
Authors: Leonov Alexander S. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
We consider inverse problems of recovering a source term in initial boundary value problems for linear multidimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) of a general form.
A universal stable method suitable for solving such inverse problems is proposed.
The method allows one to obtain in the same way approximations to exact sources in different kinds of PDEs using various types of linear supplementary conditions specified with an error.
The method is suitable for both spacewise dependent and time-dependent sources.
The method consists in preliminary calculation of a special matrix introduced in the article, the matrix of the source inverse problem, and then inverting it using Tikhonov regularization.
The matrix can be obtained by solving a number of initial boundary value problems in question with sources in the form of basis functions.
Having spent some time for preliminary finding the matrix (for example, by finite element method with a sufficiently detailed grid), we can then use this matrix to quickly solve the inverse problem with various data.
The same technique can be applied to solve inverse source problems in linear steady-state PDEs.
We also propose an a posteriori error estimation method for the obtained approximate solution and give a numerical algorithm for such estimation.
In addition, a relationship is established between the posterior estimate and the lower estimate for the optimal accuracy of solving the inverse problem.
The proposed method of solving inverse source problems is illustrated by the numerical solution of model examples for one-dimensional and two-dimensional PDEs of different kinds with a posteriori error estimates.
Crystal structure of 4-[(3,5-dichlorophenyl)carbamoyl]butanoic acid, C11H11Cl2NO3
Authors: Hanifa Bibi , Sirajuddin Muhammad , Lo Kong Mun , Tiekink Edward R.T. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
C11H11Cl2NO3, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 17.2336(3) Å, b = 4.9604(1) Å, c = 14.3696(3) Å, β = 100.970(2)°, V = 1205.95(4) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0313, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.0848, T = 293(2) K.
Erfahrung, Introspektion und Wert. Zur Vorgeschichte der Religionspsychologie in Deutschland
Authors: Zolotukhin Vsevolod V. 
Published: September 2020

Zusammenfassung
Dieser Beitrag widmet sich den bedeutsamsten theoretischen Stufen in der Vorgeschichte der Religionspsychologie in Deutschland, die sich im Laufe des langen 19. Jahrhunderts entwickelte. Die unterschiedlichen Skizzen und Projekte der psychologischen Forschung auf religiösem Gebiet wurden damals vor allem im theologischen Milieu entworfen. Die Haupttendenzen ihrer konzeptuellen Entwicklung können anhand der Bedeutungsveränderung der ‚Stichwörter‘ wie [religiöse] Erfahrung, Selbstbeobachtung und Wert nachverfolgt werden. Von Anfang an zielten Philosophen wie J. Fries und Theologen wie Chr. Weisse auf größtmögliche Exaktheit und Strenge der zu erarbeitenden Methode. Sie setzten dabei ihre Hoffnungen in die Selbstbeobachtung, aber der Einfluss W. Wundts ließ Zweifel daran aufkommen. Deshalb glaubten manche Theologen ab den 1890er Jahren, die unvermeidlichen Nachteile der Introspektion durch die Anwendung der interaktiven bzw. instrumentalen Methoden der psychologischen Untersuchung aufheben zu können. Außerdem waren die deutschen religionspsychologischen Entwürfe des 19. Jahrhunderts stark axiologisch orientiert: Es handelte sich um die Wertgefühle bzw. Werturteile (d. h. weltanschaulich bzw. doktrinell gefärbtes affektives Fürwahrhalten) als wesentlichster Bestandteil der Religiosität überhaupt. Diese Tendenz schwächte sich zum Ende des langen 19. Jahrhunderts ab.
Timings: Notes on Stand-up Comedy
Authors: Carroll Noël 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
This article attempts to provide a basic characterization of stand-up comedy—that is, a minimal portrait of what comes to mind when one learns that one is about to see a stand-up comic. To that end, the focus will be primarily on the relation of stand-up comedy in terms of themes of temporality, including the structure of stand-up comedy, its rhythm, its delivery, and its contemporaneity.
The linguistic construction of sentiment expressions in student opinionated content: A corpus-based study
Authors: Kovačević Aleksandar , Grljević Olivera , Bošnjak Zita , Svilengaćin Gordana 
Published: September 2020

AbstractMotivated by an increasing use of social media for the expression of personal stance towards a certain target, we analyse the language used to produce such opinionated content with expressions of sentiment, which represents the main data source for sentiment analysis. We use the first manually annotated corpus for sentiment analysis of the Serbian language developed for the service sector of higher education. Our study focuses on how various linguistic constructions, used in different context, influence the sentiment polarity of a text. Our findings indicate that sentiment expressions and negation have a most significant role in determining whether the text conveys positive, neutral, or negative sentiment, while intensifiers (words which either increase or decrease sentiment) have a considerable influence on sentiment intensity. We also present an analysis of the impact of conjunctions, conditional sentences, comparative and modal verbs, and pronouns on sentiment polarity and intensity. Based on the derived observations, we propose a set of rules that could be integrated with machine learning algorithms into an automated sentiment analysis system for the Serbian language. Our findings also make a much-needed contribution to the few currently available resources for natural language processing of Serbian.
Forecasting Japanese inflation with a news-based leading indicator of economic activities
Authors: Goshima Keiichi , Ishijima Hiroshi , Shintani Mototsugu , Yamamoto Hiroki 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
We construct business cycle indexes based on the daily Japanese newspaper articles and estimate the Phillips curve model to forecast inflation at a daily frequency. We find that the news-based leading indicator, constructed from the topic on future economic conditions, is useful in forecasting the inflation rate in Japan.
Social Stratification Changes in Serbia. An Introduction
Authors: Lazić Mladen 
Published: September 2020

AbstractIn this introduction, the author contextualises the research into social stratification in Serbia as a long-term project on the transformation of class structure in that country. The researchers in this project have established how the systemic transformation in Serbia unfolded, doubly conditioned by the more general European processes of postsocialist transformation and the specific conditions in Serbia. The surveys on representative samples of the adult population in the whole of Serbia were conducted in 2003/2004, 2012 and 2018. The author lays out the methodological basis andthe contents of the studies included in the special issue.
Changes in Value Orientations in Serbia, 2003–2018 . Patriarchy, Authoritarianism and Nationalism
Authors: Petrović Irena , Radoman Marija 
Published: September 2020

AbstractThe authors analyze the changes in value patterns—patriarchy, authoritarianism and nationalism—in Serbia in the context of the social changes that have marked the postsocialist transformation period. They focus on the extent and intensity of two sub-patterns within each of these three basic value patterns: private and public patriarchy, general and specific authoritarianism, organic (natural) and ethnic nationalism. The conclusions about changes in these value patterns are drawn on the basis of three empirical studies conducted in 2003, 2012, and 2018. They show the prevalence of private patriarchy, general authoritarianism, and organic (natural) nationalism over their counterparts. Private patriarchy has weakened, which is largely to be explained by the significant structural changes in Serbia. On the other hand, support of general authoritarianism and organic (natural) nationalism has been on the rise, which clearly mirrors the unfavorable economic and political situation in the country.