bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Coronavirus disease 2019 infection in patients with recent cardiac surgery: does chronic anticoagulant therapy have a protective effect?
Authors: Inama Giuseppe , Dodi Claudio , Provini Martino , Bossoni Enzo , Inama Lorenza , Balzarini Laura , Mancini Chiara , Ramponi Sara , Marvisi Maurizio 
Published: September 2020

Aims
The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical course of COVID-19 in patients who had recently undergone a cardiac procedure and were inpatients in a cardiac rehabilitation department.

Methods
All patients hospitalized from 1 February to 15 March 2020 were included in the study (n = 35; 16 men; mean age 78 years). The overall population was divided into two groups: group 1 included 10 patients who presented with a clinical picture of COVID-19 infection and were isolated, and group 2 included 25 patients who were COVID-19-negative. In group 1, nine patients were on chronic oral anticoagulant therapy and one patient was on acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and clopidogrel. A chest computed tomography scan revealed interstitial pneumonia in all 10 patients.

Results
During hospitalization, COVID-19 patients received azithromycin and hydroxychloroquine in addition to their ongoing therapy. Only the patient on ASA with clopidogrel therapy was transferred to the ICU for mechanical ventilation because of worsening respiratory failure, and subsequently died from cardiorespiratory arrest. All other patients on chronic anticoagulant therapy recovered and were discharged.

Conclusion
Our study suggests that COVID-19 patients on chronic anticoagulant therapy may have a more favorable and less complicated clinical course. Further prospective studies are warranted to confirm this preliminary observation.
EFEKTIFITAS PERATURAN DPRD TENTANG TATA TERTIB TERKAIT SERAP ASPIRASI (RESES) ANGGOTA DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (DPRD) DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Novita Dian , Zainuri Zainuri 
Published: September 2020

Peralihan sistem pemerintahan dari sentralistik menjadi otonomi tentu saja akan berdampak terhadap semua line, termasuk juga terhadap kesiapan sumber daya manusia yang ada di daerah sebagai pemegang kewenangan untuk menjalankan roda pemerintahan di daerah, selain pihak aparatur pemerintahan yang terkena imbas dari otonomi daerah adalah masyarakat yang ada di daerah itu sendiri karena dengan otonomi daerah membutuhkan kreatifitas dari masyarakat juga untuk memberikan masukan kepada pihak pdemerintah daerah. Sebagai wujud keperdulian para anggota legslatif tersebut dibuatlah agenda kerja setiap tahunnya untuk bertemu secara langsung dengan konstituennya yang telah memilih para anggota legislatif, dimana dalam acara pertemuan tersebut biasa disebut dengan istilah serap aspirasi/reses yang mana dalam kegiatan tersebut para anggota legislatif akan terjun langsung ketengah-tengah konstituennya dan mendengarkan langsung aspirasi yang ingin di sampaikan oleh para konstituen tersebut dengan harapan setiap aspirasi yang telah disampaikan oleh para konstituen dapat di wujudkan secara nyata oleh para wakil rakyat yang telah mereka pilih.
Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui :

Wawancara, wawancara direncanakan akan dilakukan secara terbuka dengan sumber-sumber data yang kompeten.
Studi kepustakaan, teknik ini digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang berasal dari berbagai buku literatur yang relevan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti, seperti buku-buku teks, majalah, surat kabar, dan sebagainya.
Studi dokumentasi, dalam hal ini peneliti akan menelusuri bukti-bukti berupa dokumen yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan serap aspirasi anggota dewan perwakilan rakyat daerah, seperti bukti laporan, arsip,

adapun hasil pembahasan :

Fungsi dan kewenangan dari badan legislasi merupakan bagian dari pelaksanaan dari sebuah negara demokrasi, dimana dalam pelaksanaan pemerintah tetap harus ada pantauan dan keterlibatan dari masyarakat.

Reses dan partisipasi merupakan sesuatu yang menjadi syarat materiil dalam proses pembentukan perda
EFFECTS OF ASANA PRACTICES AND STRETCHING EXERCISES COMBINED WITH NEUROMUSCULAR DRILLS ON CARDIO RESPIRATORY ENDURANCE OF SCHOOL GIRLS
Authors: Maniazhagu D. , James Soniya , Malar S. 
Published: September 2020

The aim of present study was to find out the effects of asana practices and stretching exercises combined with neuromuscular drills on cardio respiratory endurance of school girls. Thirty school girls with the age group of 12-14 years from Holly Cross Convent School, Nedumkandam, Idukki, Kerala, were randomly selected. They were assigned into three equal groups, two experimental and one control group. The experimental group-1 (n=10, AP-NMD) and group-2 (n=10, SE-NMD) received asana practice combined with neuromuscular drills and stretching exercise combined with neuromuscular drills respectively for the period of six weeks, three days per week. Cardio respiratory endurance was measured by 9 minutes run/walk test and scores recorded in meters. The data was collected pre and posttest training intervention. The ANCOVA was used to find out the overall significant differences among the group. The Scheffe’s Post Hoc test was used to find out pair- wise comparisons between groups. After six weeks, 0.46% and 0.34% of increase in the capacity of cardio respiratory endurance was observed in the asana practice combined with neuromuscular drills and stretching exercise combined with neuromuscular drills respectively. The capacity of cardio respiratory endurance was highly developed in asana practice combined with neuromuscular drills than the stretching exercise combined with neuromuscular drills and control group.
Analysis Mapping of Long Dry With Drone Type Dji Spark in Hargowilis, Kokap, Kulonprogo
Authors: Suroso Indreswari , Pratama Hendriana Helda 
Published: September 2020

This research was conducted in the village of Hargowilis, Kokap District, Kulon Progo Regency with a temperature of 31oC, with a wind speed of 13 km/h, 55% air humidity, and a height of 35 m from the ground surface. This research was carried out on November 8, 2019 with hot weather conditions and wind speeds of around 13 km/hour. The purpose of this study is to map the drought area in Mount Menoreh Hargowilis Village, Kokap, Kulon Progo. The method used in this study are preparation for making a drone, survey of area Menoreh hills in Hargowilis, Kokap, Kulon Progo planning testing at certain altitude in the air; calibration drone; taking aerial photograph in area long dry and then analysis of data then mapping the area in Hargowilis, Kokap, Kulon Progo. Calibration drone DJI Spark is the way to calibrate the drone is automatically. When the drone is turned on it automatically calibrates the accelerometer; gyrometer; and GPS Drones use rotors for propulsion and control. Rotating rotors push air down, to be able to fly forward, it requires a push from the rotor. When the rotor presses air, air pushes the rotor. Lift force to control the force up and down. The faster the rotor rotates, the greater the lift. Multicopter has the advantage of being stable against wind speed. The battery capacity of drone is 2200 mAH with camera DJI Spark. Drone time used in this study ranges from 15 minutes at a speed of 30 mph. Aerial photo results show that the Hargowilis area, Kokap, Kulon Progo Regency experienced a drought so that the Menoreh Hills became a deforested forest.
Keywords: Drone, Long Dry, Mapping, Photography, Kokap
Mapping Land Coverage in the Kapuas Watershed Using Machine Learning in Google Earth Engine
Authors: Fariz Trida Ridho , Nurhidayati Ely 
Published: September 2020

Land cover information is essential data in the management of watersheds. The challenge in providing land cover information in the Kapuas watershed is the cloud cover and its significant area coverage, thus requiring a large image scene. The presence of a cloud-based spatial data processing platform that is Google Earth Engine (GEE) can be answered these challenges. Therefore this study aims to map land cover in the Kapuas watershed using machine learning-based classification on GEE.
The process of mapping land cover in the Kapuas watershed requires about ten scenes of Landsat 8 satellite imagery. The selected year is 2019, with mapped land cover classes consisting of bodies of water, vegetation cover, open land, and built-up area. Machine learning that tested included CART, Random Forest, GMO Max Entropy, SVM Voting, and SVM Margin.
The results of this study indicate that the best machine learning in mapping land cover in the Kapuas watershed is GMO Max Entropy, then CART. This research still has many limitations, especially mapped land cover classes. So that research needs to be developed with more detailed land cover classes, more diverse and multi-time input data.
The Correlation among Students’ Reading Interest, Reading Comprehension, and Their Intralingual Translation Achievement
Authors: Despita Despita 
Published: September 2020

Enthusiasm support a vital role in reading comprehension achievement of upper level readers, Reading interest is vital that one may encourage and maintain their interest of reading. Intralingual translation is defined as “rewording” and as an interpretation of verbal signs by means of other signs of the same language. This research is a quantitative research which has the purpose to find out whether or not there was significant correlation among students’ reading interest, reading comprehension, and their intralingual translation achievement. Furthermore, the population of the research is the second semester students of STIA SATYA NEGARA Palembang consisting of 120 students, from the population, 42 students were represented as the sample which was taken through simple random sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaire for reading interest, multiple choice test for reading comprehension, and written test for intralingual translation. After having the result, then the data were analyzed by using multiple correlation in SPSS 20 Program for Windows. From the result of the data analysis shows that Ryx1x2 = 0.655 at the significance level of 0.05, and for the criteria of significant test is gotten Fcount (37.037) > Ftable (4.08). So, the result of hypothesis test shows that there is significant correlation among students’ reading interest, reading comprehension, and their intralingual translation achievement. It can be concluded that if students have high interest in reading, so they have good ability in comprehending text.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Inquiry terhadap Hasil Belajar Instalasi Tenaga Listrik
Authors: Hartina Anita Kurniawati , Permata Endi , Fatkhurrokhman Mohammad 
Published: September 2020

Dilakukannya penelitian ini meliputi latar belakang berdasarkan rendahnya hasil belajar siswa untuk mata pelajaran instalasi tenaga listrik kelas XII program keahlian Teknik Ketenagalistrikan di SMK PGRI 1 Kota Serang. Tujuan atas pelaksanaan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui: (1) Bagaimana efektivitas model pembelajaran problem based learning dibandingkan model konvensional pada hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik siswa, (2) Bagaimana efektivitas model pembelajaran inquiry dibandingkan model konvensional pada hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik siswa, (3) Bagaimana perbedaan efektivitas model pembelajaran problem based learning, model pembelajaran inquiry dan model konvensional terhadap hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik siswa. Pada kegiatan penelitian ini digunakannya metode penelitian quasi eksperiment pada desain penelitian non equivalent control group design. Instrumen pengumpul data untuk digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal tes hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik (pretest dan posttest). Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini memakai uji Anova Satu Jalur. Uji beda rata-rata dihasilkan nilai sig.< 0,05 yakni menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan rata-rata dari ketiga kelompok. Efektivitas model pembelajaran Inquiry lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, diperlihatkan dengan nilai effect size sebesar 0,97 sedangan untuk model Problem Based Learning sebesar 0,33. Berdasarkan pada hasil tersebut bisa disimpulkan untuk model pembelajaran Inquiry lebih efektif dibandingkan model konvensional terhadap hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik siswa, model Problem Based Learning lebih efektif dibandingkan model konvensional terhadap hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik siswa, dan model Inquiry lebih efektif dibandingkan model Problem Based Learning terhadap hasil belajar instalasi tenaga listrik siswa.
An Analysis of Teacher’s Strategies in Teaching Reading Comprehension
Authors: Audina Yesicha , Zega Nibenia , Simarmata Asima , Situmeang Kiki Velina , Tarigan Sri Ninta 
Published: September 2020

This study was raised due to problems in learning reading. The researchers saw that teachers and students experience constraints in the learning process. The problem is when students do not understand the content of the reading because students only learn to translate word by word and do not understand the contents of the reading. The purpose of research is to know the strategies used by English teachers and the reasons why did the English teacher choose those strategies to teach English reading comprehension and describe the application using the strategies chosen by English teachers in reading understanding learning. This research is used with research objects of English teachers. The location of this research was at SMK Dharma Bakti 1, Medan. The method of the research was qualitative research. The Instruments of this research were observations and interviews. The results of this study using the strategy of Directed Reading Activity (DRA). DRA is a strategy used to expand and strengthen students’ reading skills. In short this strategy guides students to get information from a text read. So that in its implementation students can more easily understand the text of connecting the various student knowledge that students have. Before it was to build its own understanding and this assumption, this strategy was considered effective because it was able to build a teaching learning process. Making classes more conducive, students are also trained to build good cooperation, students capable of discussion and critical thinking as well as developing understanding after reading.
Permainan Scrabble untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Awal Siswa Kelas 1 SDN 002 Belakang Padang Kota Batam
Authors: Dayarni Dayarni 
Published: September 2020

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalalah kemampuan membaca awal siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 002 di Kecamatan Belakang Padang Kota Batam Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca awal siswa kelas 1 dengan menerapkan permainan Scrabble di dalam kelas seta untuk mengetahu faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan kemampuan membaca awal siswa kelas 1 menggunakan permainan Scrabble. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 1 SDN 002 Belakang Padang Kota Batam yang berjumlah 25 orang. Pemilihan subjek penelitian didasarkan pada hasil kemampuan membaca awal siswa yang rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bulan Agustus dan September 2019 yang terdiri atas dua siklus. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi aktivitas siswa, lembar observasi aktivitas guru, dan lembar tes hasil belajar. Data dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif untuk melihat peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menerapkan permainan Scrabble dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca awal siswa kelas 1 SDN 002 Belakang Padang Kota Batam. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari rata- rata hasil belajar siklus 1 adalah 6,4%, pada siklus 2 naik menjadi 8.8%. Sementara faktor yang mempegaruhi peningkatan hasil belajar membaca siswa adalah strategi permainan Scrabble yang diggunakan guru dan motivasi serta pujian yang diberikan guru kepada siswa. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menerapkan permainan Scrabble dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca awal dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi membaca lancar di kelas I SDN 002 Belakang Padang Kota Batam.
Analisis Komparasi Kinerja Termal Ruang Luar terhadap Ragam Tipe Pekarangan (Natah) pada Permukiman Tradisional di Provinsi Bali
Authors: Susanti Eka , Damayanti Desak Putu 
Published: September 2020

Konsep rumah tradisional Bali umumnya dikelan dengan sebutan Natah. Natah di bagi menjadi dua berdasarkan konfigurasi bangunannya, Tri Mandala yang bersifat linier dan Sanga Mandala yang bersifat kompak. Tiap konsep natah memiliki respon yang berbeda terhadap lingkungan di sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis dan komparasikan efek dari konsep konfigurasi bangunan terhadap kinerja termal luar ruangan. Pada kajian ini menggunakan metode pengukuran lapangan yang kemudian divalidasi dengan bantuan simulasi Envi-met untuk mencari hubungan sebab-akibat dari pola tata letak terhadap kinerja termal luar ruangannya. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa konsep Tri Mandala mengalami fluktuasi Temperatur dan kecepatan angin lebih stabil dari konsep Sanga Mandala. Rata-rata temperature luar ruang pada konsep Tri Mandala cukup baik yaitu sebesar 24,33 oC dan kecepatan angin antara 0,5-1m/s. Konfigurasi yang bersifat linier pada konsep ini dapat mendistribusikan temperatur dan aliran angin secara merata, sehingga proses pendinginan temperaturnya lebih cepat.
Analysis of interconnections between technical systems on hierarchically connected technological levels of steel sheet production by hot rolling
Authors: Shiryaeva E. N. , Polyakov M. A. , Terent'ev D. V. 
Published: September 2020

Complexity of modern metallurgical plants, presence of great number of horizontal and vertical interactions between their various structural subdivisions makes it necessary to apply a systems analysis to elaborate effective measures for stable development of a plant operation. Among such measures, digitalization of a plant is widespread at present. To implement the digitalization it is necessary to have clear vision about links at all the levels of the technological system of a plant. A terminology quoted, accepted in the existing regulatory documents for defining of conceptions, comprising the technological system. It was shown, that the following four hierarchical levels of technological systems are distinguished: technological systems of operations, technological systems of processes, technological systems of production subdivisions and technological systems of plants. A hierarchical scheme of technological systems of hot-rolled sheet production at an integrated steel plant presented. Existing horizontal and vertical links between the basic plant’s shops shown. Peculiarities of flows of material, energy and information at the operation “rolling” of the technological system “hot rolling of a steel sheet” considered. As a technical system of the technological process of the hot rolling, the hot rolling mill was chosen. A structural diagram of the hot rolling mill was elaborated, the mill being consisted of reheating furnaces, roughing and finishing stand groups, with an intermediate roll-table between them, and down-coilers section. Since the rolling stands are the basic structural elements of the hot rolling mill, structural diagrams of a roughing and a finishing stands were elaborated. Results of the systems analysis of the technological and technical systems, hierarchically linked in the process of steel sheet hot rolling, can be applied for perfection of organization structure of the whole plant, as well as for elaboration mathematical models of a system separate elements functioning, which is a necessary condition for a plant digitalization.
Kajian Kandungan lignin dan Selulosa Jerami Padi Fermentasi
Authors: Sukaryani Sri 
Published: September 2020

AbstrakPenelitian dilakukan di laboratorium fakultas Pertanian Univet Bantara Sukoharjo. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh penggunaan MA 11 dalam fermentasi terhadap kadar lignin dan selulosa jerami padi dan mengkaji waktu yang optimal dalam fermentasi dengan MA-11. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jerami padi, tepung tapioca, larutan MA-11. Perlakuan sebanyak 4 macam yaitu : T0 : Jrami padi tanpa fermentasi; T1: Jerami padi difermentasi selama 2 hari; T2 : Jerami padi difermentasi selama 4 hari; T3 : Jerami padi difermentasi selama 6 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap pola searah dengan ulangan sebanyak 3 kali. Peubah yang diamati adalah : kadar lignin dan selulosa. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara statistik dengan analisis variansi pola searah. Jika terdapat perbedaan antar perlakuan, dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji BNT. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah bahwa lama fermentasi 2 – 6 hari berpengaruh sangat nyata menurunkan kadar lignin dan berpengaruh sangat nyata meningkatkan kadar selulosa jerami padi. Kadar lignin jerami padi pada perlakuan T3 (fermentasi selama 6 hari ) adalah yang paling rendah ( 6,86 % ), disusul kemudian T2 ( 8,93 % ), T1 (13,31 % ) dan T0 ( 14,14 % ). Sedangkan kadar selulosa tertinggi dicapai oleh perlakuan T3 yaitu sebesar 27,64 %, kemudian disusul oleh T2 (27,19 %), T1 sebesar 26,57 % dan yang paling rendah adalah T0 (26,10 %). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa fermentasi jerami padi menggunakan MA-11 selama 2 – 6 hari dapat menurunkan kadar libnin dan meningkatkan kadar selulosa. Fermentasi selama 6 hari menunjukkan kadar lignin yang terrendah dan kadar selulosa yang tertinggi..Kata kunci: fermentasi, MA-11, lignin, selulosa
REALOKASI KARTU PRA KERJA DALAM MENDUKUNG INTENSIFIKASI SEKTOR PERTANIAN
Authors: Siregar Abi Pratiwa , Oktaviana Nadia 
Published: September 2020

Seiring perkembangan pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia, pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan Kartu Pra Kerja sebagai salah satu solusi dalam penanganan dampak COVID-19 dari aspek ketenagakerjaan. Anggaran senilai 20 triliun rupiah dinilai sangat besar dibandingkan dengan dampak yang akan dirasakan, khususnya pada saat seperti ini dimana para penyedia lapangan kerja cenderung membatasi rekrutmen pekerja baru atau bahkan merumahkan beberapa pekerjanya. Oleh karena itu, realokasi anggaran kartu pra kerja ke sektor pertanian dianggap alternatif yang tepat, mengingat sektor pertanian merupakan padat karya dan merupakan penyedia kebutuhan pokok masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) melakukan kajian peran sektor pertanian terhadap pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia, dan 2) melakukan simulasi terhadap realokasi anggaran kartu pra kerja untuk intensifikasi pertanian. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitis menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Kementerian Pertanian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor pertanian memiliki kontribusi relatif besar terhadap pendapatan domestik bruto dan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Lebih lanjut, hasil simulasi realokasi anggaran menggambarkan bahwa kebijakan mengalihkan beberapa pos anggaran kartu pra kerja untuk intensifikasi pertanian merupakan hal tepat, terutama dalam kaitannya efektifitas penyerapan tenaga kerja dan penyaluran bantuan, serta untuk menjaga ketersediaan bahan pangan di masyarakat.Kata kunci: COVID-19, intensifikasi pertanian, kartu pra kerja, pengangguran, realokasi anggaran