bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PKM Meningkatkan Prestasi Siswa-siswi Panti Asuhan Berbasis Implementasi Model Hypnoedukasi
Authors: Faeni Dewi Puspaningtyas , Faeni Ratih Puspitaningtias , Oktaviani Retno Fuji , Mediyustiani Rinny 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAKSIMasa kanak-kanak hingga remaja merupakan momentum terpenting di dalam pendidikan seorang anak, hidup di dalam kehangatan keluarga serba berkecukupan dan dalam pengawasan orang tua yang harmonis. Ini adalah sebuah gambaran ideal bagi perkembangan jiwa seorang anak, akan tetapi tidak semua anak mendapat kesempatan yang sama, hidup bersama kedua orangtua dalam kondisi berkecukupan. Bagi sebagian anak-anak dan remaja yang hidup dalam kekurangan di panti asuhan tanpa pendampingan dari orangtuanya, membentuk kondisi anak menjadi rendah diri serta cenderung berprestasi akademis sangat rendah. PKM ini upaya abdimas bagi peningkatan prestasi akademis siswa-siswi di Yayasan Baiturrahman dan Yayasan Rahmatan Lil Alamin. Kedua Yayasan ini merupakan panti asuhan yang tengah dibina selama 5 tahun, bahkan 16 (enambelas) orang berhasil memenangkan beasiswa prestasi ke perguruan tinggi. Implementasi model hypnosis ini mampu membangun motivasi siswa-siswi lebih giat belajar dan memiliki rasa percaya diri. Metodologi menggunakan kekuatan alam bawah sadar, sangat efektif mengubah pola pikir, dengan mensugesti positif dan dijadikan tata nilai oleh yang bersangkutan. Metode ini meningkatkan daya saing, prestasi siswa-siswi terutama konsentrasi belajar, dan berprestasi di sekolah.Berkaitan dengan itu tujuan PKM ini diharapkan menghasilkan : (i) siswa-siswi memiliki motivasi belajar, (ii) mendirikan training center sebagai lembaga inkubator pembinaan anak-anak dan remaja, (iii) mampu menjadi sarjana dan meraih keberhasilan dalam hidup. Implementasi model hypnosis dimaksud memiliki impact yang luar biasa dalam meningkatkan akhlak, moral, motivasi, prestasi belajar, pemberdayaan potensi siswa-siswi, serta mampu mencetak sumberdaya manusia berkualitas.
Keywords : motivasi belajar, prestasi, panti asuhan, model hypnosis
ABSTRACT
Hypnoeducation is a methodology for children's character forming so they are willing to learn, be disciplined with time, have good manners and become great achievers. Our Community Service is to visit two Rahmatan Lil Allamiin orphanages in Jonggol and Baiturrahman, both in Serang - West Java. These orphanages have many things in common, namely the children in this place do not have the confidence so that it affects their low performance. For this reason, Hypnoeducation is implemented to the children in the institution within a period of 3 months, so suggestions can be inserted into the Subconscious mind of these children. As a result, after the third meeting, the repeat scores of what they learned experienced a very rapid increase. Not only did their achievements improve, their confidence and motivation to become successful people began to emerge in each of them.
Keywords: hypnoeducation, achievement, positive suggestion, subconscious, motivation
O Feminino no Afeto
Authors: Queiroz Vitória dos Santos Martins 
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo busca ampliar o sentido comumente atribuído à palavra afeto. Este termo não se limita a ser um substantivo, utilizado como sinônimo de ternura, mas também é uma conjugação possível do verbo “afetar”. Nesta caminhada, o leitor irá perceber o afeto como ato e, como o motor propulsor das relações humanas, sendo essencial a elas. Não obstante, o trabalho é produto da necessidade de abordar o universo feminino e, o posicionamento da mulher frente ao corpo social, trazendo uma reflexão sobre a construção das relações de afeto mediante a luta feminina por reconhecimento e liberdade. O eixo-temático será estudado com o auxílio de obras literárias, clássicas e contemporâneas, sendo estas, respectivamente, Antígona de Sófocles e, o filme “Volver” de Pedro Almódovar, que convergem ao retratar o protagonismo feminino, apresentando mulheres fortes que afetaram àqueles que as rodeavam. Soma-se a isso, atentos apontamentos sobre a realidade atual da mulher e sobre a urgência em consolidar uma consciência social de combate à violência contra este grupo social. As temáticas perpassadas no texto objetivam a plena compreensão da necessidade de desenvolver relações sadias, nas quais é primordial afetar o outro e a si mesmo positivamente. Palavras-chave: Afeto; universo feminino; liberdade; arte; protagonismo feminino.
Uma experiência de educação para a cidadania na Sociologia no Ensino Médio
Authors: Carvalho Ana Paula Soares , Bignami Filippo 
Published: August 2020

Muito tem se discutido nas últimas décadas sobre os aspectos positivos de programas de educação para a cidadania na educação básica. Esse tema aparece fortemente nos documentos da UNESCO, de outras agências multilaterais e nos documentos dos ministérios e secretarias de educação, especialmente em países europeus e asiáticos. Neste artigo, descrevemos a experiência de desenvolvimento e teste de um módulo de educação para a cidadania que envolve o uso de metodologias ativas de aprendizagem – debate (Kennedy, 2009; Kennedy, 2007) e aprendizagem baseada em problemas (Panlumlers, Wannapiroon, 2015) – em uma escola de Ensino Médio na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, no ano de 2018. O artigo tem a seguinte estrutura: na primeira seção, apresentamos uma discussão teórica sobre as contribuições potenciais da educação para a cidadania para o desenvolvimento de um sentido de pertencimento político e social entre os estudantes; na segunda, discutimos brevemente a situação da educação para a cidadania no Brasil e na cidade no Rio de Janeiro; na terceira, descrevemos como o módulo de educação para a cidadania foi elaborado, suas principais características e seu teste em uma escola na zona norte do Rio de Janeiro. Concluímos este trabalho com uma breve discussão sobre os resultados dessa experiência.Palavras-chave: Educação, cidadania, metodologias ativas, aprendizagem, debate.
PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS: FROM THE COMMUNICATION, MEDIA, PROPAGANDA, AND SOCIAL-CULTURE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Kaprisma Hendra 
Published: August 2020

<p>This millennial era that is inseparable with technological advancement, the role of media and communication become more crucial. Those two components shape up and influence human psychological development. Media and communication are two aspects that intertwined from both good and bad influence. Those good and bad stigmas are also inseparable from propaganda. The strength of propaganda depends on whether or not the socio-cultural element is accurately used to deliver the selected message. Sciences regarding social system have become more important because it is related to potential target to support the psychological operations. The psychological operations consisted of delivering a particular message or information through selected media (product) to influence or modify the behavior of the receiver (target audience). In the context of national resilience, <em>astagatra</em> is also known as one of the aspects that influence the success of psychological operations. Therefore, this paper will discuss the study of psychological operations from several disciplines such as communication, media, propaganda, and socio-cultural perspective. The study regarding history and development of psychological operations will be explained using critical-literacy methods strengthened by literature review. This research finds that psychological operations are one of the ways that shown to influence human mindset and trait, or behavior to a specific target audience that supported by intertwining aspects such as communication, media, propaganda, and socio-cultural aspects that significant to the success of psychological operations of a particular country.</p>
SPATIAL DISORIENTATION TRAINING TO SUPPORT FLYING SAFETY IN INDONESIAN AIR FORCE
Authors: Aritonang Sovian , Yulieanto Hendro , Ahmad Rajab Deni Dadang 
Published: August 2020

<p>The magnitude of aircraft accidents due to the spatial disorientation (SD) experienced by the aircrew has encouraged efforts to provide optimum training to prevent and minimize those unexpected accidents. In their publication, USAF has stated that SD had caused 15-69% of their aircraft fatal accidents. This study aims to determine the extent of which the SD training program in Aerophysiological Indoctrination and exercise (ILA) of the Indonesian Air Force has been carried out effectively, making it useful for the crew to prevent accidents. The main focus of the study is to analyze the willingness of aircraft crew; leadership support policy, simulator tool condition, and qualification of instructors. This research designed to use a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collections obtained through depth interviews involving Indonesian Air Force aircrews, aviation health experts, instructors officer of Health Service of Indonesian Air Force, and also through the search of publication and related documents. The results show that there are still many aspects required more attention from the Indonesian Air Force authorities; insufficient simulator facilities that are too old and out of Job, inadequate software as the basis of the implementation of the training program, the limited .qualifications of training instructors, and lack of support from higher commands.</p>
Revealing the reality of undergraduate GP teaching in UK medical curricula: a cross-sectional questionnaire study
Authors: Cottrell Emily , Alberti Hugh , Rosenthal Joe , Pope Lindsey , Thompson Trevor 
Published: August 2020

BackgroundTime in general practice offers medical students opportunities to learn a breadth of clinical knowledge and skills relevant to their future clinical practice. Undergraduate experiences shape career decisions and current recommendations are that 25% of undergraduate curriculum time should be focused on general practice. However, previous work demonstrated that GP teaching had plateaued or reduced in UK medical schools. Therefore, an up-to-date description of undergraduate GP teaching is timely.AimTo describe the current picture of UK undergraduate GP teaching, including the amount of time and resources allocated to GP teaching.Design and settingA cross-sectional questionnaire study across 36 UK medical schools.MethodThe questionnaire was designed based on a previous survey performed in 2011–2013, with additional questions on human and financial support allocated to GP teaching. The questionnaire was piloted and revised prior to distribution to leads of undergraduate GP teaching in UK medical schools.ResultsThe questionnaire response rate was 100%. GP teaching constituted an average of 9.2% of medical curricula; this was lower than previous figures, though the actual number of GP sessions has remained static. The majority (n = 23) describe plans to increase GP teaching in their local curricula over the next 5 years. UK-wide average payment was 55.60 GBP/student/session of in-practice teaching, falling well below estimated costs to practices. Allocation of human resources was varied.ConclusionUndergraduate GP teaching provision has plateaued since 2000 and falls short of national recommendations. Chronic underinvestment in GP teaching persists at a time when teaching is expected to increase. Both aspects need to be addressed to facilitate high-quality undergraduate GP teaching and promotion of the expert medical generalist role.
Manajemen Kewirausahaan Koperasi Pondok Pesantren Al-Urwatul Wutsqaa
Authors: Saleh Muhammad , Budiono I Nyoman , Islam Nidaul 
Published: August 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan fungsi-fungsi manajemen serta bentuk-bentuk kewirausahaan koperasi pada Pondok Pesantren Al-Urwatul Wusqaa di Kelurahan Benteng Kabupaten Sidrap. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan empiris, dimana dihasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis ataupun lisan dari individu-individu dan perilaku yang diamati. Pelaksanaan fungsi-fungsi manajemen Koperasi Pondok Pesantren Al-Urwatul Wutsqaa di Kabupaten Sidrap secara umum masih belum berjalan sesuai dengan aturan perkoperasian. Fungsi perencanaan telah dilakukan namun masih terbatas pada perencanaan pengembangan bangunan toko. Fungsi pengorganisasian masih sangat lemah, Rapat Anggota Tahunan dan Pembagian Sisa Hasil Usaha tidak dilakukan, simpanan wajib sudah tidak pernah dipungut, struktur kepengurusan dan keanggotaan tidak pernah dilakukan pembaharuan. Fungsi Penggerakan (motivating), fungsi pengawasan (controlling) dan fungsi penilaian (evaluating) masih terbatas pada usaha pertokoan saja, sedangkan pada usaha-usaha lainnya tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Bentuk-bentuk kewirausahaan koperasi yang pernah ada antara lain usaha pertokoan santri putra dan santri putri, usaha mesin jahit, dan usaha simpan pinjam dan usaha catering. Namun demikian saat ini usaha simpan pinjam dan usaha mesin jahit sudah tidak berjalan. Alasan tidak berjalannya usaha simpan pinjam karena sudah tidak pernah dilakukan setoran simpanan wajib sehinga modal koperasi terbatas dan tidak dapat dikelola pada usaha simpan pinjam. Sedangkan alasan tidak berjalannya usaha mesin jahit dikarenakan mesin jahit tersebut telah rusak dan tidak produktif lagi.
IMPLEMENTASI AKAD MURABAHAH PADA PEMBIAYAAN KPR DI BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA SYARIAH PAREPARE
Authors: Handayani Fitri , Masse Rahman Ambo , Sunuwati Sunuwati 
Published: August 2020

This study discusses the implementation of murabahah contracts on mortgage financing in the Parepare Islamic state savings bank. That the BTN Syariah bank is a unit of conventional Bank BTN which raises doubts about mortgage financing, whether or not it has implemented murabahah contracts in mortgage financing or not. As recommended by the DSN fatwa and Indonesian banks. This study aims to determine the implementation of the murabahah contract on mortgage financing at the Parepare Syariah State Savings Bank.
The results of this study indicate that: (1) the financing mechanism for mortgages at Bank BTN Syariah Parepare is in accordance with the rules of banks and government, the rules governed by the government are the rules regarding subsidized mortgages stipulated in PermenPUPR Number 21 / PRT / M / 2016 concerning convenience and or assistance in obtaining houses for low income people. PermenPUPR Number 26 / PRT / M / 2016 concerning changes to the ministerial regulations on public works and public housing number 21 / PRT / M / 2016 and PermenPUPR Republic of Indonesia Number 425 / KPTS / M / 2015 concerning limits on house selling prices that can be obtained through credit or financing of prosperous home ownership. (2) Implementation of murabahah contract at BTN Syariah Parepare bank, terms and conditions are in accordance with the principle of murabahah contract, murabahah contract has not implemented well on mortgage products at BTN Syariah Parepare bank due to the existence of murabahah contract elements which are not in accordance with the fatwa of the board national sharia-MUI. The element of the murabahah contract that is not in accordance with the DSN-MUI fatwa is the down payment and rescheduling. The elements of the murabahah contract are in accordance with the DSN-MUI fatwa, namely discounts, settlement of accounts receivable, fines and accelerated repayments.
IMPLEMENTASI ZAKAT DAN PAJAK RUMAH KOS DI KELURAHAN BUKIT HARAPAN KECAMATAN SOREANG KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Juwita  , Hannani  , Arqam  
Published: August 2020

Sekarang ini bisnis atau usaha rumah kos sangat diminati masyarakat karena keuntungan dari bisnis rumah kos sangat menjanjikan terlebih lagi di wilayah yang dekat dengan Perguruan Tinggi karena lokasi yang dekat dengan Perguruan Tinggi memiliki prospek yang lebih baik. Hanya saja seringkali pemilik rumah kos melupakan kewajibannya yaitu membayar zakat dan pajak dari hasil penyewaan rumah kosnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi dan hambatan terlaksananya zakat dan pajak rumah kos di Kelurahan Bukit Harapan Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dan memperoleh data dari data primer dan data sekunder. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu data kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi dari zakat dan pajak rumah kos adalah pemilik rumah kos belum sepenuhnya mengeluarkan zakat dan membayar pajak rumah kosnya dikarenakan ada beberapa hambatan-hambatan yang membuat implementasi tidak terlaksana dengan baik.
KONSEP KEADILAN DALAM ZAKAT PERTANIAN DAN ZAKAT PROFESI
Authors: Wahyuni  , Masse Rahman Ambo , Rukiah  
Published: August 2020

One of the economic activities that is highly recommended by Islam is zakat. Al-Qur'an and hadith explain a lot about zakat, where zakat is very important and it is recommended to clean up wealth. In addition, the wealth spent on zakat will be a blessing, growth, increase and develop. The concept of fairness in collecting zakat includes several things, namely using the principle of justice in distribution. the assets issued fulfill the terms and conditions and then the zakat is given to groups which are entitled to receive.
This study aims to determine how the concept of justice in agricultural zakat and professional zakat, where this research uses a library approach and uses data collection methods and data processing validly.
Justice in agricultural zakat and professional zakat is justice based on two principles of justice (commutative justice and distributive justice). Agricultural Zakat is zakat of agricultural products such as cloves, cocoa, coffee, vegetables and can be stored for a long time removed from the harvest and has reached nishab which is 5% if the crop is irrigated with irrigation equipment and if the crop is irrigated with rainfed then the zakat is 10 % and does not have to pay zakat if it does not reach nishab. While professional zakat is zakat resulting from the thoughts, skills and expertise of a person obtained through higher education levels such as (advocates, lawyers, doctors, engineers, etc.) and has reached 2.5% of nishab, the proportion of which is equal to gold zakat and has also been equal reach haul. If the income does not reach nishab, it is not obligatory for it to pay zakat
PENGARUH QUALITY OF WORK LIFE (QWL) TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI BANK DANAMON SYARIAH MAKASSAR
Authors: Al Qadri Syarif , Soumena Moh. Yasin , Zubair Muhammad Kamal 
Published: August 2020

This study discusses the influence of Quality of Work Life conducted by Bank Danamon Syariah Makassar. Quality of Work Life is a management concern about how work can affect humans, organizational effectiveness and the importance of employee participation in decision making processes, especially those related to career, income and time. front of them in their work. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the effect of Quality of Work Life consisting of Rewards System, Work Environment, and Work Restructuring variables influences employee performance. And to find out the dominant variables simultaneously influencing.
This research is a quantitative research with descriptive method. The data collection is done through the distribution of questionnaires. The method used to test hypotheses is to use Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test, Multiple Regression Analysis, T Test, F Test, Adjusted R Square, and Double R Correlation.
Linear regression test results, Y = 11,976 + 0.488 x 1 + 0.081 x 2 + 0.033 x 3, it can be concluded that the variable X1 is the Rewards System that has a value of 0.488 and has a positive and significant effect on employee performance variables (Y), variable X2, namely Environment Work with a value of 0.081 does not have a positive and significant effect on the Employee Performance variable (Y), variable X3, namely Work Restructuring, which has a value of 0.033, does not have a positive and significant effect on the employee performance variable (Y). The results of this study indicate: based on the t (partial) calculation of the reward system, the calculated value is 3.450 and the value (sig) = 0.002 is smaller than the probability value that is 0.05 or 0.002 <0.05, meaning that the dominant reward system variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at Bank Danamon Syariah Makassar. T-test results (partial) work environment obtained a calculated value of 0.650 and (sig) = 0.521 greater than the probability that is, 0.05 or 0.521> 0.05 means that the work environment variable does not affect the performance of employees at Bank Danamon Syariah Makassar. And the t-test results (partial) work restructuring obtained a calculated value of 0.239 and (sig) = 0.813 greater than the probability of 0.05 or 0.813> 0.05 which means the work restructuring variable has no effect on employee performance at Bank Danamon Syariah Makassar
ANALISIS MAȘLAHȂT TERHADAP PRAKTIK PENETAPAN HARGA ECERAN TERTINGGI LPG 3 KG DI PANCA LAUTANG KAB. SIDRAP
Authors: Hasyim Nurhasnah , Fikri  , Basri Rusdaya , Aris  
Published: August 2020

This paper examines the maslahah analysis of practice of determination of the highest price of 3 kg LPG in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, consisting of three problems, namely; 1) what is the practice of determination of the highest price of 3 kg LPG in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency?; 2) how is the effectiveness of Perda No. 12 of 2014 concerning LPG 3 kg in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency ?; 3) how is the implementation of maslahah values in the practice of setting the highest retail prices of 3 kg LPG in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency?.This paper uses qualitative research methods. The focus of the study is the determination of the highest price of 3 kg LPG. Location of study in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency.The results of this study indicate that1) The practice of the determination of the highest price of 3 kg LPG in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, was found that Pangkalan still ignored regional regulations, due to several reasons such as transportation costs, capital, and the uncontrolled distribution chain; 2) Effectiveness of Perda No. 12 of 2014 concerning LPG 3 kg in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency to implement retail prices is considered ineffective even though the Government intends to protect the public from arbitrary prices, and provide guarantees of justice; 3) The implementation of maslahah values in the practice of setting the highest retail price of 3 kg LPG in Panca Lautang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency is legal protection for consumers in setting the highest retail price, fighting for consumers or the poor to get their rights.