bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les Chaires et l’esprit. Organisation et transmission des savoirs au sein d’une université germanique au XVIIe siècle - B. Klein, 2017
Authors: Dutron Martin 
Published: September 2020

Recensé : Boris Klein, Les Chaires et l’esprit. Organisation et transmission des savoirs au sein d’une université germanique au XVIIe siècle, Lyon, Presses Universitaires de Lyon, 2017, 352 p.
An overview of different approaches in hydrogen network optimization via mathematical programming
Authors: Da Silva Patricia Rodrigues , Aragão Marcelo Escobar , Trierweiler Jorge Otávio , Trierweiler Luciane Ferreira 
Published: September 2020

Goal: Hydrogen has shown increasing demand in oil refineries, due to the importance of its use as a sulfur capture element. As different oils and products require different amounts of hydrogen, their use optimally is an essential tool for refinery production scheduling. A comparison was made between the different approaches used in optimization via mathematical programming.
Design / Methodology / Approach: One of the most used methods for hydrogen network optimization is through mathematical programming. Linear and non-linear models are discussed, positive aspects of each formulation and different initialization techniques for non-linear modeling were considered.
Results: The optimization through the linear model was more satisfactory, taking into account the payback of the new proposed design, combined with the use of compressor rearrangement, which reduces the investment cost.
Limitations of the investigation: The objective function chosen is based on the operational cost, but another approach to be considered would be the total annual cost. In addition, the parameters related to costs are obtained from the literature and may change over the years.
Practical implications: The proposal is to discuss the main aspects of each model, showing which models more robust and easier to converge are capable of providing competitive results. Also, different initialization techniques that can be used in future works.
Originality / Value: The main contribution is the relationship between hydrogen management and production scheduling and for that, a discussion is made about possible formulations. Linear model is sufficient to optimize the problem, due to its main characteristics discussed.
Exploring Kogi epistemic marking in interactional elicitation tasks: A report from the field
Authors: Knuchel Dominique 
Published: September 2020

AbstractThis paper discusses methods to investigate epistemic marking in Kogi, a Chibchan language of Colombia. The type of epistemic marking prominent in Kogi grammar belongs to the recently proposed category of engagement, which is concerned with signaling shared vs. non-shared access to a discourse object between the speech-act participants. This is manifested on the one hand in an (ad)nominal demonstrative that is licensed by shared visual or cognitive access to a referent, and on the other hand, in a set of verbal prefixes that reflect (a)symmetries in access to states of affairs. Given the relatively abstract meaning of epistemic markers as well as their particular context sensitivity, the study of such forms comes with certain challenges such as, for example, their elusiveness to semantic elicitation or relative scarcity in naturally occurring speech. The present study aims to circumvent these pitfalls by employing methods that constitute a middle ground between controlled elicitation and spontaneous speech, namely stimuli-based, interactional elicitation tasks, in which participants are asked to collaboratively solve a problem or develop a narrative. In addition to the description of the materials and procedures, the tasks are discussed with regard to the occurrence of engagement forms in the obtained data.
Context and consciousness: Documenting evidentials
Authors: Mithun Marianne 
Published: September 2020

AbstractA domain pertinent to knowing in interaction is evidentiality, but documenting evidential markers can be challenging. Among methodologies, direct elicitation and questionnaires offer the advantages of efficiency and cross-linguistically comparable data. They can, however, miss markers that are below the level of speaker consciousness, as well as significant discourse and social factors. Experimental tasks can provide cross-linguistically comparable data complete with discourse context, and in some cases evidence of the role of differential knowledge states of participants. A single task might miss genre-specific markers, however. Documentation of extensive unscripted speech in a variety of genres, much of it interactive, can provide a foundation for identifying the full sets of markers to be investigated and for uncovering functions beyond specifying the source of information. Insights from speakers can then take us further, potentially shedding light on subtle circumstances underlying choices among alternatives, particularly those reflecting social factors. But we need to know how to listen. Effective collaboration depends crucially on recognition of the variability of speaker consciousness of the markers. If this is kept in mind, speakers can serve as important co-analysts, scouting through their lifetime experiences to provide hypotheses about the contexts in which alternative constructions would be appropriate, meanings they can add, and social and cultural factors influencing their use. Resulting hypotheses can then be tested against the documented material and refined until they account well for the data. These points are illustrated with material from Central Pomo, indigenous to California.
Non-surgical prevention strategies in women with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndromes
Authors: Singer Christian F. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract

Objectives
To review non-surgical prevention strategies in women with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndromes.

Content
Women with a gBRCA1 or 2 mutations face a high cumulative breast and ovarian cancer risk. While bilateral mastectomy (PBM) and bilateral salpingo-oophrectomy (PBSO) profoundly reduce the respective cancer risks, they are also associated with considerable side effects. There is therefore an urgent need for alternative and non-surgical risk reduction options. Tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors have both been evaluated in secondary prevention, but their benefit in primary prevention is currently unknown in BRCA mutation carriers. In addition, their use is compromised by their side effect profile which makes them less appealing for a use in chemoprevention.

Summary and outlook
Denosumab is a well-tolerated osteoprotective drug, which has been demonstrated to have a potential preventive effect particularly in BRCA1-deficient models in vitro. The prospectively randomized double-blind BRCA-P trial is currently investigating the preventative effect of denosumab in healthy BRCA1 germ line mutation carriers.
Age and sex dependent reference intervals for random plasma/serum glucose concentrations related to different sampling devices and determined by an indirect procedure with data mining
Authors: Haeckel Rainer , Wosniok Werner , Torge Antje , Junker Ralf , Bertram Alexander , Krebs Alexander , Özcürümez Mustafa , Orth Matthias , Streichert Thomas 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The glucose concentration in plasma or serum is one of the most often requested analytical values in laboratory medicine. Whereas the analytical part of the glucose determination is well standardised, the standardisation of the pre-examination part (pre-analytical phase) is not sufficiently solved, yet. In view of the present controversial discussion regarding the most efficient prevention of pre-analytical glycolysis, the question arises whether the economical and logistic expenses for inhibiting glycolysis determining random glucose concentration are justified. In hospitals with adequate logistics (e.g. pneumatic tube systems for blood tubes) to guarantee a blood sample transport time of about 1 – 2 h, plasma or serum without prevention of glycolysis can be applied for random glucose concentrations if the reference limits are estimated by the laboratory. If such logistics are not available, especially in primary care services, either plasma or serum samples or whole blood in special tubes with anti-glycolytic additives may be sent to the laboratory.
Trotline hook selectivity for the Atlantic Bonito (Sarda sarda Bloch, 1793) fishery in the Çanakkale Strait (northern Aegean Sea, Turkey)
Authors: Öztekin Alkan 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the selectivity of hooks (galvanized, tin, carbon, nickel) used for Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda Bloch, 1793) in the Gallipoli Peninsula and the Dardanelles during the 2015 and 2018 fishing seasons (spring and autumn). The Atlantic bonito was fished with hooks of size 1/0, 2/0, 3/0, and 4/0. A total of 604 bonitos were caught, including 201 individuals using a galvanized hook, 194 individuals using a tin hook, 158 individuals using a nickel hook and 51 individuals using a carbon hook. A lower catch was obtained with hooks of size 4/0 (42 in total). The highest catch (100 total) was obtained with hooks of size 1/0 and a lower catch (19 in total) was obtained with hooks of size 4/0 in the case of tin hooks. In the case of nickel hooks, the highest catch (63 in total) was obtained with hooks of size 1/0 and a lower catch (eight in total) was obtained with hooks of size 4/0. The optimum catch length and curve width were calculated in relation to the size of hooks. It was determined that all hooks used in the experiments catch below the length allowed for fishing. It was therefore concluded that the use of the largest hooks would be preferable, with size 4/0 being the most suitable for maintaining the continuity of the species.
Relationships between the Baltic Sea ice extent and ice parameters in the sheltered basins of the southern Baltic coast
Authors: Girjatowicz Józef P. , Świątek Małgorzata 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
In the study, archive data on the maximum annual ice extent in the Baltic Sea (MIB) for the period 1961–2018 were used. They were obtained from the FIMR database. Data on ice parameters for the four largest southern Baltic coastal lakes: Jamno, Bukowo, Gardno and Łebsko, and for Szczecin, Puck, and Vistula Lagoons, come from the Maritime Branch of Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – National Research Institute (in Polish: Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej – Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy, IMGW-PIB) in Gdynia. The time series for the lakes cover the years from 1960 to 2018, and for the lagoons – from 1946 to 2018. Three ice parameters were selected for this study: the number of days with ice, the duration of the ice season and the maximum ice thickness for a given winter. Relationships between the selected ice parameters for the studied basins and the MIB were examined using correlation and regression methods.
Correlations between the MIB and values of the ice parameters for the lakes and the southern Baltic coastal lagoons do not differ significantly. Considerable differences are observed amongst the correlation coefficients for individual ice parameters and the MIB.
Larger differences are found in relationships between the values of individual ice parameters in the sheltered basins and the MIB. The strongest correlation with the MIB is observed for the maximum ice thickness and the number of days with ice.
Table of Integration Model for Motor Vehicle Sharia Insurance
Authors: Cahyandari Rini , Awalluddin Asep Solih , Mariani Dara Selvi , Sukono Sukono , Ghazali Puspa Liza 
Published: September 2020

AbstractMotor vehicle insurance is one of the general insurance types that provide coverage for loss, damages, and disappearance of a motor vehicle due to risks experienced by the covered object. The product illustration of motor vehicle insurance is generally presented in a condensed form, containing few pages and limited information. Based on a product illustration of motor vehicle sharia insurance issued by PT. Asuransi Tri Pakarta (TRIPA) treated as a case study, an alternative version of product illustration in form of a table of integration model was designed to not only provided general information but also vehicle prices, values of premiums, tabarru, ujrah, investment, insurance costs, and surplus (if any). The partitions also performed on the additional protection offered by TRIPA so that the benefits that would be received by the insured would be greater. The generated table of integration model presents richer information regarding the insurance products, better scheme, and transparency in the management of total premiums.Keywords: general insurance; product illustration; management of total premiums; integration model; benefits. AbstrakAsuransi kendaraan bermotor merupakan salah satu jenis asuransi umum yang memberikan jaminan terhadap kerugian, kerusakan dan kehilangan kendaraan bermotor akibat terjadinya risiko yang menimpa obyek pertanggungan. Umumnya ilustrasi produk asuransi kendaraan bermotor disajikan dalam bentuk ringkasan yang beragam dalam beberapa halaman dan hanya menjelaskan informasi secara umum saja. Mengambil studi kasus berupa ilustrasi produk asuransi syariah kendaraan bermotor dari PT. Asuransi Tri Pakarta (TRIPA), dirancang bentuk alternatif penyajian berupa tabel model integrasi yang memberikan informasi tidak hanya harga kendaraan dan besaran premi, tetapi juga informasi tentang tabarru, ujrah, investasi, biaya asuransi, surplus (jika ada). Selanjutnya, dilakukan partisi terhadap perlindungan tambahan sehingga manfaat yang diperoleh tertanggung lebih luas. Melalui tabel model integrasi ini, informasi yang tertulis tentang produk asuransi lebih lengkap dan skema pengelolaan premi total asuransi syariah kendaraan bermotor juga lebih jelas.Kata Kunci: asuransi umum; ilustrasi produk; pengelolaan premi total; model integrase; manfaat.
Vidgram Sebagai Sarana Media Dakwah
Authors: Yanis Taqdirul Alim , Aliyudin Mukhlis , Shodiqin Asep 
Published: September 2020

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan vidgram sebagai sarana media dakwah yang mana didalamnya terdapat pula pembahasan mengenai materi dakwah, serta kriteria vidgram pada akun instagram pelangiislam. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif terhadap akun instagram pelangiislam. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa akun instagram pelangiislam menggunakan fitur vidgram untuk menyampaikan pesan dakwah dengan jenis video berdurasi maksimal 60 detik, materi yang disampaikan dikategorikan terhadap 3 materi pembahasan, materi akidah, materi akhlak dan materi syari’ah serta kriteria vidgram sebagai sarana media dakwah pada akun instagram pelangiislam terdapat 5 poin, lemah lembut dalam menyampaikan, mempermudah tidak mempersulit, memberikan kesadaran, tidak provokatif dan memiliki pendasaran yang kuat.
This paper aims to find out how to use vidgram as a means of da'wah media in which there is also a discussion on the material of da'wah, as well as the vidgram criteria on the Pelangiislam Instagram account. The method used is a descriptive research method of the Islamic rainbow account. The results of the study found that the Pelangiislam Instagram account uses the vidgram feature to deliver propaganda messages with a video type of a maximum duration of 60 seconds, the material delivered is categorized into 3 discussion material, aqidah material, moral material and shari'ah material and vidgram criteria as a means of propaganda media on the account rainbow Islamic instagram there are 6 points, gentle in conveying, making it easier not to complicate, giving awareness, not provocative and having a strong foundation.
ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN RETAIL PHARMACIES: EVIDENCE FROM BAHRAIN
Authors: George Shaju , Elrashid Safaa 
Published: September 2020

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of the five dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation (EO): innovativeness, autonomy, risk-taking, proactiveness, and competitive aggressiveness on the business performance of retail pharmacies.
Methodology: This study used a quantitative research approach. The data from 136 pharmacists operating in different retail pharmacies in the Kingdom of Bahrain were collected through a structured questionnaire. Multiple regression was applied to test the five hypotheses that were developed based on the literature review by using SPSS.
Main Findings: The study found that there is a significant positive association between pharmacy business performance and two dimensions of EO: innovativeness and risk-taking. However, autonomy, proactiveness, and competitive aggressiveness have no significant association with the business performance of retail pharmacies in Bahrain. Yet, the findings showed that not all EO dimensions have a significant relationship with business performance; therefore, the study suggested that retail pharmacies must be careful while executing EO.
Applications of this study: The findings of this study is anticipated to help retail pharmacies to develop their business, as it may offer significant insight and empirical evidence for pharmacy owners or decision-makers to adopt entrepreneurial orientation in order to achieve superior performance and growth in their businesses.
Novelty/Originality of the Study: This study contributes to the entrepreneurial orientation literature in the retail pharmacy sector. The findings of this study show that the entrepreneurs in the retail pharmacy sector need to focus merely on two dimensions of EO (Innovativeness and risk-taking) to yield better performance. Moreover, this study is one of the limited studies that provide empirical support for the influence of EO on the retail pharmacy industry. This is a pioneering empirical study to examine the influence of relevant dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation on the business performance of retail pharmacies in the gulf countries and the Kingdom of Bahrain in particular.
Amamantamiento y desarrollo infantil
Authors: Pollitt Ernesto , Kariger Patricia 
Published: September 2020

Esta reseña focaliza las ventajas y desventajas que ofrece la lactancia para el desarrollo mental del niño. Los estudios se refieren a tres temas: 1) correlación entre tipo de alimentación y rendimiento en diversas pruebas de desarrollo mental antes y después de los primeros tres años de vida; 2) prevención de deficiencias de nutrimentos que afectan adversamente el desarrollo del niño y prevención de secuelas en el desarrollo en niños nacidos antes de termino y con bajo peso; y 3) contaminación de la leche de pecho por drogas y contaminantes ambientales.Se presenta una visión sobre los efectos del amamantamiento dentro los tres temas a tratar. Nuestra evaluación indica que los estudios no permiten llegar a conclusiones definitivas, particularmente en el caso de los temas uno y tres. La mejor evidencia disponible se refiere al segundo tema; sobre todo en el caso de los efectos de los ácidos grasos en el desarrollo del cerebro y aquellas provenientes de estudios longitudinales de niños que nacieron antes de termino y con muy bajo peso. En nuestra opinión es necesario obrar con mucha cautela en la evaluación de las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud sobre la lactancia en aquellos casos en los que la leche de pecho puede estar contaminada por drogas o por contaminantes ambientales.
Dependencia emocional en mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja
Authors: Aiquipa Tello Jesús Joel 
Published: September 2020

El siguiente estudio tiene como objetivo identificar la relación entre la dependencia emocional y la violencia de pareja en una muestra conformada por mujeres usuarias del servicio de psicología de un establecimiento de salud nacional. Para esto, se sigue un enfoque cuantitativo y se utiliza una estrategia asociativa comparativa. La muestra estuvo constituida por dos grupos de mujeres, mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja (25 usuarias) y mujeres que no fueron víctimas de violencia de pareja (26 usuarias). Los resultados sugieren que existe relación estadísticamente significativa entre las variables de estudio, puesto que se encontró diferencias entre los dos grupos de estudio y se halló que el valor que asumió el coeficiente de relación entre las variables fue altamente significativo.
Peningkatan Performa Naive Bayes Dengan Seleksi Atribut Menggunakan Chi Square Untuk Klasifikasi Loyalitas Pelanggan GRAB
Authors: Kisworini Rianti Yunita 
Published: September 2020

Transportasi menjadi salah satu dari beberapa area yang dipengaruhi oleh kemajuan perkembangan teknologi informasi. Dimana transportasi merupakan sarana yang diperlukan untuk mendukung aktivitas manusia dan mobilitas setiap saat, oleh karena itu transportasi harus dipersiapkan dengan baik dan aman. Layanan Grab online menjadi salah satu alat transportasi yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Naive Bayes adalah salah satu algoritma classifying data yang biasa digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan data. Tetapi kinerja yang baik dari Naiv Bayes sangat dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan atribut pada dataset. Untuk mengatasi ini, penelitian ini mengusulkan peningkatan kinerja Naiv Bayes dengan pemilihan atribut menggunakan Chi Square. Pada tahap pra pengolahan dilakukan pembersihan data untuk menghapus data yang kosong. Dari percobaan yang dilakukan, menunjukkan hasil pengujian dengan nilai akurasi yang diperoleh Bayes naif + chi Square sebesar 99,51%., Tetapi standar baye naif sebesar 92,73%.
Kata kunci: Penambangan data, klasifikasi, Naiv Bayes, pra pemrosesan, pemilihan atribut, Chi Square, klasifikasi loyalitas pelanggan Grab
An analysis of the effect of the technique of the repair and postoperative rehabilitation protocol on the treatment outcomes of flexor tendon injuries: a review
Authors: Żyluk Andrzej , Piotuch Bernard 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
This study covers updated information on the methods of the repair of flexor tendon injuries, postoperative rehabilitation protocols and their effect on treatment outcomes. Contemporary techniques of flexor tendon repair are based on combinations of various types of core sutures and circumferential epitenon sutures. Literature shows a tendency of replacing earlier 2-strand core tendon sutures with novel multistrand core sutures, however the results of meta-analyses do not confirm any definitive superiority over traditional techniques. Likewise, literature does not provide conclusive evidence that early active postoperative mobilization results in better outcomes than active-passive and controlled passive mobilization techniques. The choice of the method of flexor tendon repair and postoperative rehabilitation protocol depends only in part on scientific evidence, but more on individual or institutional preference of the surgeon.