bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS DAN DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN HOTONG (Setaria italica [L.] Beauv)
Authors: Masita Masita , Rehena J F , Riry John , Awan Ali 
Published: May 2020

Background: One type of organic fertilizer is manure that contains nutrients that can support the growth of microorganisms in soil fertility and soil. On the island of Buru, the people there know and cultivate community hotong normally used as a traditional food.
Methods: This study was conducted in the District Three Village house Baguala, which lasted for four months ie from March to June 2015. The study was conducted in the form of two factor experiment in a randomized complete block design (RAK). The first factor (I) is a type of organic fertilizer (F), which consists of 4 levels of treatment and the second factor (II) is a dose of organic fertilizer (M) comprising 5 stage treatment. Observations were made on indicators of growth in terms of height and number of leaves and production indicators include the number of tillers (JA), the number of panicle (JM), panicle length (PM), planting seed weight (BBP), and the dry weight of stover (BKB).
Results: The existence of the effect of the type of organic fertilizer on the growth and poduksi plant hotong seen in the treatment of type of fertilizer week 8 is on F3 and F4 showed high growth of crops, leaf number ever, the number of panicle most, the number of tillers most, panicle length of the longest and most planting seed weight and dry weight of stover. The influence dose of organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of hotong look at treatment week 8, namely the treatment of M2, M3 and M4 showed high growth of crops and the number of leaves, the highest and the treatment number of panicles and tillers most, panicle length of the longest as well as the weight of seed planting and a dry weight of stover. Recommendations effective fertilizer in crop cultivation hotong is to use the type of chicken manure and cow with doses of 900 and 1200 g / polybag.
Conclusion: The interaction between treatment types of fertilizers and fertilizers at the variable growth in terms of height (TT) and number of leaves (JD) as well as for variable production panicle length (PM), the weight of the seed crop (BBP) and the dry weight of stover (BKB) showed their influence the type and dose of fertilizer on each variable hotong growth and crop production, reflected in the growth and crop production hotong diverse in every treatment.
MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN KETRAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MELALUI KERJA ILMIAH BERTANYA PADA KONSEP SISTEM KLASIFIKASI TUMBUHAN DALAM PENERAPAN KURIKULUM 2013 DI SISWA SMP KELAS VII AMBON
Authors: Papilaya Pamella Mercy 
Published: May 2020

Background: The concept of classification of living things, especially the determination key materials, is one of the concepts in learning biology is quite difficult to understand by students. The concept of learning in the classroom tend to use traditional approaches in the form of lectures and experiments. Questioning skills very important to have a teacher, because it can increase student participation in the learning activity, generate interest and curiosity, develop ways of thinking and active learning, and focus on students.
Methods: This study was conducted using the Class Action Research (PTK) is carried out in collaboration with the seventh grade biology teacher and vice principal at Junior High School Curriculum affairs 6 Ambon. PTK is held in the classroom while the class VII1 VII2 used as a test model of learning.
Results: The results showed that apply the concepts and principles in biology through scientific work asked to improve the performance of teachers. Application of scientific work asks improve student learning outcomes. Application of scientific work asks improve student motivation. Application of scientific work asked to create a climate conducive learning and Application of scientific work asks improve students' science process skills.
Conclusions: The implementation of learning in the classroom that teachers must practice more to phrase questions to reveal the facts, prepare questions about the procedure, prepare questions about the reasons for the use of certain tools or materials and prepare questions for designing a scientific activity.
UJI ORGANOLEPTIK SELAI BUAH SALAK (Salacca edulis REINW) BERDASARKAN PENAMBAHAN GULA
Authors: Suneth Nurmiati Asmar , Tuapattinaya Prelly M.T 
Published: May 2020

Background: Salak is one of Indonesia's native tropical fruit crops and is one of the interesting commodities to be developed to meet domestic and export needs. Salak can be processed foods such as salak jam.
Method: This research was conducted on March 8-16, 2016. This research use descriptive research type. The parameters measured and observed are the color, texture, taste, and level of fondness.
Results: The results showed that the higher the sugar addition, the higher the organoleptic value, the highest degree of the sensitivity to the color, texture, and taste was on the 100 gram sugar treatment and the lowest on the 0 gram sugar treatment.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the addition of sugar has an effect on organoleptic quality of fruit jam.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED INSTRUCTION BERBASIS LKS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA KONSEP SISTEM PERNAPASAN KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 5 AMBON
Authors: Kailola Yulita , Leiwakabessy F , Tuapattinaya Prelly 
Published: May 2020

Background: One reason students tend to score below the KKM is the lack of understanding of the material provided by teachers and students less actively involved in the learning process.
Method: This research uses Problem Based Instruction (PBI) model and the Student Sheet (LKS) media. This study looks at the improvement of students' learning outcomes on the concept of the VIII grade system of SMP Negeri 5 Ambon by applying the Problem Based Instruction based LKS model. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 5 Ambon.
Result: Implementation of Problem Based Instruction based learning model (LKS) based on LKS can improve biology learning result.
Conclusion: Implementation of Problem Based Instruction based learning model can improve student learning outcomes on the concept of Respiratory System of Class VIII4 SMP Negeri 5 Ambon.
KOMPOSISI ASAM LEMAK CACING LAUT SIASIA (Sipunculus, SP) DARI PERAIRAN PANTAI PULAU NUSALAUT
Authors: Silaban Bernita Br 
Published: May 2020

Background: "Siasia" is a seaworm species in the phylum that includes Sipuncula Sipunculidea class. This animal has been consumed for generations by coastal communities Nusalaut Island, central mollucas but not yet universally known. Until now there has been obtained gisi complete composition. This study aimed to identify the composition of fatty acids contained in vain fresh seaworms.
Method: Seaworms vain taken from coastal waters of Negeri Titawaai and Nalahia Nusalaut Island, Central Moluccas in March 2014. The parameters analyzed include methods is sokhlet fat content and fatty acid by GC method.
Result: The results showed fresh siasia fat content 1.12% of coastal waters Titawaai while 1.91% of coastal waters Nalahia. Fatty acids seaworms were identified from coastal waters Titawai is kaparat acid (C10: 0), lauric acid (C12: 0), myristic acid (C14: 0), palmitoleic acid (C16: 1), stearic acid (C18 : 0), linolenic acid (C18: 3) acid and eicosapentaenoic (C20: 5) while the fatty acids of seaworm vain of coastal waters Nalahia include is lauric acid (C12: 0), myristic acid (C14: 0), palmitoleic acid ( C16: 1), stearic acid (C18: 0) and eicosapentaenoic acid (C20: 3).
Conclusion: Siasia fatty acid from Titawai waters of the identified seven seas of each capsic acid (C10: 0), lauric acid (C12: 0), myristic acid (C14: 0), palmitoleic acid (C16: 1) , Stearic acid (C18: 0), linolenic acid (C18: 3) and eicosapentaenoic acid (C20: 5) whereas Siasia fatty acids from Nalahia's coastal waters were identified as five lauric acid (C12: 0), myristic acid (C14: 0), palmitoleic acid (C16: 1), stearic acid (C18: 0) and eicosapentaenoic acid (C20: 3).
KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FLAVONOID PADA DAUN MELINJO (Gnetum gnemon L.) BERDASARKAN PERBEDAAN TEMPAT TUMBUH
Authors: Tanamal Mersy T , Papilaya Pamella Mercy , Smith Alwi 
Published: May 2020

Background: The village of Latuhalat and Kayu Putih village is a place that is on the beach and in the mountains. Potential natural resources are quite a lot of plants melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L). This study aims to determine the total compound of flavonoid content of leaf melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L) based on place difference.
Method: The method used in this study using the method of Chang et al. The solvent used for diluting the melinjo extract was methanol solvent, then measured using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer.
Result: Result of analysis of flavonoid compound content, Latuhalat Village has average total flavonoid content of13.080% and average total flavonoid content in Kayu Putih Village equal to 17.028%. Kayu Putih Village has more flavonoid compound than Latuhalat Village.
Conclusion: Total levels of melinjo leaf flavonoids (Gnetum gnemon L) in Kayu Putih Village were more than total flavonoids of leaf melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L) in Latuhalat Village.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERWAWASAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMP
Authors: Hertiavi Maria Agatha 
Published: May 2020

Background: Survey of researchers in SMP N 38 Semarang, it turns out there are still many teachers who use conventional learning methods and combinations of several methods have not involved students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. Learning activities are still dominated by teachers. This resulted in students tend to be passive and the classroom atmosphere became teacher centered. To overcome this problem learning needs to be varied so that the learning process activates students more.
Method: The study was conducted through the development method (research and development) which consisted of three stages, namely introduction, development, and evaluation.
Results: Based on data analysis, cognitive learning outcomes reached 71.4% completeness with the results of the Gain Test of 0.71 (high gain category). Psychomotor learning outcomes achieved 74.60% achievement, achievement of affective learning outcomes was 73.39% while inquiry skills gained 71.52%.
Conclusion: Based on the achievement of learning outcomes, it can be concluded that the devices developed are considered effective. Positive responses of students to teaching materials were 86.40%, while the positive responses of students to LKS reached 87.46%. This means that learning devices developed can be applied in learning.
Between Hatred and Nostalgia
Authors: Landgrebe Alix 
Published: May 2020

This article discusses the revival of Polish national thought from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. I demonstrate how the so-called Jewish question influenced the debate and the vision of Jewry in Poland after 1989 and how it was used to create a new national identity. I outline why the so-called Jewish question was so crucial in Polish national debates. Furthermore, I demon- strate how the Polish Jewish past was portrayed and commemorated in the Third Polish Republic. This research focuses upon the period of Aleksander Kwasniewski’s presidency (1995–2005), during which the famous debate about the pogrom in Jedwabne took place.
The original version of this article was presented as a paper in January 2019 at a conference in Stockholm entitled ‘Jews in Middle Eastern Europe after the Downfall of the Wall in 1989’, organised by Paideia, The European Institute for Jewish Studies in Sweden.
ХРАМ НАУКИ: МОЗАЇКИ М. А. СТОРОЖЕНКА В ІНТЕР’ЄРАХ ІНСТИТУТУ ТЕОРЕТИЧНОЇ ФІЗИКИ ІМЕНІ М. М. БОГОЛЮБОВА НАН УКРАЇНИ У ФЕОФАНІЇ
Authors: Тарасенко О. А. , Тарасенко А. А. , Кубриш Н. Р. 
Published: May 2020

The purpose of the article is to study the history of creation and ideological content of mosaics MykolaAndrievichStorozhenko (1928–2015) in the interior of the Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, NAS of Ukraine, Theophany (1969) in the context of Ukrainian and world heritage of monumental art. The study used historical-cultural, comparative, iconographic and iconologic methods. We rely on the theory of "big time" by M. M. Bakhtin, that allows us to consider the mosaic M. A. Storozhenko with the legacy of world art. The significance of the artistic images of the enlighteners as the apostles of spiritual and scientific knowledge – the pillars of the Temple of Science is shown. Artistic-stylistic analysis revealed the features of the embodiment of the idea of scientific and cultural interconnection of generations of Ukrainian scholars-educators by means of monumental art. The importance of the heritage of national and world art in the addition of the individual style of M. A. Storozhenko is studied. The role of ornament as a national code for the embodiment of the idea of the connection between the clan and the people is revealed. The significance of mosaics in the history of monumental art of Ukraine is determined. The philosophical, cultural and historical content of the monumental compositions of M. A. Storozhenko was studied in conjunction with the problems of national self-identification and polystylism of twentieth-century art. The results of the study are necessary to create the history of monumental decorative art of Ukraine at the modern level of art history.
АРХІТЕКТУРА ЯК ДЖЕРЕЛО НАТХНЕННЯ ДЛЯ РОЗРОБКИ АВТОРСЬКИХ КОЛЕКЦІЙ ОДЯГУ
Authors: Васильєва О. С. , Винничук М. С. , Васильєва І. В. , Олійник І. В. 
Published: May 2020

Identify the features of the artistic and plastic properties of gothic and neo-gothic architecture. Find their characteristic forms and artistic and compositional features, explore and highlight the characteristic stylistic interpretations of gothic architecture in modern clothing collections. The study used the basic principles of a systematic approach to the art design of modern author's clothing collections: literary and analytical studies and figuratively associative stylization of the source of creativity. The analysis carried out and the most characteristic artistic and compositional solutions of the gothic architectural style solutions. The basic techniques and stylization of the elements of the gothic architectural style in modern collections of fashionable clothes are determined. The principles of design modern collections of fashion designers are defined, where a gothic architectural style was used as a creative source. The research results used in the development of the author's collection of women's clothing. The paper sets out the basic artistic and compositional features of the gothic and neo-gothic architectural styles (forms, decorative elements and color combinations) and their application in the design of collections of modern fashionable clothes. The analysis of the artistic and compositional features of the collections of the world's leading designers in the gothic and neo-gothic styles carried out and information about the features of their interpretation systematized. Practical recommendations on the choice artistic and compositional solutions, design and decorative elements, selection of materials, color, accessories, hats, for the design of modern women's clothing with stylization elements of gothic and neo-gothic architectural styles are presented. The research results used to develop a collection of women's clothing.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN DAN FREE CASH FLOW TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN UTANG
Authors: Rezki Yuliana , Anam Hairul 
Published: May 2020

This resaerch aims to examine whether Managerial Ownership, Company Growth and Free Cash Flow influence The Debt Policy of Food and Beverage companies on the Indonesian stock exchange. The sampling used side by side methods during the 2013 to 2017 research period, and a sample of 4 companies was obtained from 18 company populations.. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression.The results of this research indicate that Managerial Ownership variables have an effect on Debt Policy, while Company Growth and Free Cash Flow variables have no effect on Debt Policy in the Indonesian Stock Exchange Food and Beverage Companies.
Pengaruh Latihan Tabata Terhadap Kemampuan Vo2Max Atlet Sepakbola PS.Tungkal Ulu U-21
Authors: A Palmizal , Munar Hendri , Pasaribu Ahmad Muchlisin Natas 
Published: May 2020

Abstract

Tabata training aims to reduce and overcome boredom. For that tabata training is applied for athletes who want to do physical training with higher challenges. Tabata training is not only aerobic but also anaerobic training. This is what later became the main attraction of Tabata. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of tabata training on the ability of Vo2Max PS soccer athletes. Tungkal Ulu U-21. The practice of tabata training must be preceded by a minimum of 5 minutes of warming up. Tabata can be practiced in several ways. One of them is the same exercise in all series. This type of experimental research research and the method used in this study is in the form of one group pretest-posttest design. The test will be carried out twice, namely the initial test (pretest) and the final test (posttest) to determine the increase in VO2max after being given tabata exercise treatment. Based on the results of data analysis on the hypothesis in the study it is known that there is a significant effect of circuit training on the effect of tabata training on the ability of Vo2Max PS soccer athletes. Tungkal Ulu U-21. This is indicated from the t-value greater than t table (12,889) > (1,739). A good training package will contribute to changes that are tailored to the purpose of the exercise.
Keywords: Tabata, Vo2Max

Abstrak

Latihan tabata bertujuan untuk mengurangi dan mengatasi rasa bosan. Untuk itu latihan tabata diterapkan bagi atlet yang ingin melakukan latihan fisik dengan tantangan lebih tinggi. Latihan tabata bukan hanya melatih aerobik tapi juga anaerobik. Inilah yang kemudian menjadi daya tarik utama Tabata. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat pengaruh latihan tabata terhadap kemampuan Vo2Max atlet sepakbola PS. Tungkal Ulu U-21. Cara pelaksanaan latihan tabata harus didahului dengan pemanasan minimal 5 menit. Tabata dapat dipraktekkan dalam beberapa cara. Salah satunya adalah latihan yang sama di semua rangkaian. Jenis penelitian penelitian eksperimen dan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam bentuk one group pretest-posttest design. Tes akan dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali yaitu tes awal (pretest) dan tes akhir (posttest) untuk mengetahui peningkatan VO2max setelah diberikan perlakuan latihan tabata. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada hipotesis dalam penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari latihan sirkuit terhadap Pengaruh latihan tabata terhadap kemampuan Vo2Max atlet sepakbola PS. Tungkal Ulu U-21. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari nilai thitung lebih besar daripada t tabel (12,889) > (1,739). Pengemasan latihan yang baik akan memberikan kontribusi pada perubahan yang disesuaikan dengan tujuan latihan.
Kata Kunci: Tabata, Vo2Max
Sistem Pakar Juru Pemantau Jiwa (Jumanji) Berbasis Web Dengan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Adil Muhammad , Leidiyana Henny 
Published: May 2020

Abstract

Through the mass media news is often found about how a family or community handles family members who have mental disorders by mounting, isolating, and even throwing them away. This shows that one of the things that causes the family to handle the problem inappropriately is the lack of information about diagnoses of mental disorders so that they take actions that could make the sufferer worse. The expert system designed by the writer here aims to produce an expert system that can be used by the general public. The system is made in such a way that it can be used easily to provide knowledge to the public about mental disorders and how to deal with it. With this expert system, families and even the surrounding community can take appropriate action if there are people with mental disorders in the vicinity. This expert system uses a method that is quite popular, namely Forward Chaining which is implemented in the form of a web-based application program. Application is made using the PHP programming language then testing based on the Black Box method

Keywords: Expert system, Mental disorder, Forward Chaining.

Abstrak

Melalui media massa sering dijumpai berita tentang bagaimana sebuah keluarga atau masyarakat menangani anggota keluarganya yang mengalami gangguan jiwa dengan cara memasung, mengucilkan, bahkan membuangnya. Ini menunjukkan bahwa salah satu hal yang menyebabkan keluarga kurang tepat dalam menangani permasalahan tersebut adalah kurangnya informasi tentang diagnosa gangguan jiwa sehingga mereka melakukan tindakan yang bisa jadi membuat penderita semakin parah. Sistem pakar yang dirancang penulis di sini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sistem pakar yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat secara umum. Sistem yang dibuat sedemikian rupa sehingga dapat digunakan secara mudah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang gangguan jiwa dan cara menanganinya. Dengan adanya sistem pakar ini, keluarga bahkan masyarakat di sekitarnya dapat melakukan tindakan yang tepat jika ada penderita gangguan jiwa di sekitarnya. Sistem pakar juru pemantau jiwa ini menggunakan metode yang cukup populer yaitu forward Chaining yang diimplementasikan ke dalam bentuk program aplikasi berbasis web. Aplikasi dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP kemudian dilakukan pengujian berdasarkan dengan metode Black Box.

Kata Kunci: Sistem pakar, gangguan jiwa, Forward Chaining.
Nghiên cứu lý thuyết và thực nghiệm về mô men kháng nứt của dầm geopolymer cốt thép
Authors: Đạo Phạm Quang , Tùng Phạm Thanh 
Published: May 2020

Bê tông geopolymer (GPC) là bê tông sử dụng chất kết dính từ tro bay và xỉ lò cao, được hoạt hóa bằng dung dịch kiềm để thay thế xi măng. Đây là loại vật liệu mới có đặc tính kỹ thuật tốt và thân thiện với môi trường hơn so với bê tông xi măng truyền thống. Hiện nay tại Việt Nam có ít nghiên cứu cơ bản về đặc tính kỹ thuật của bê tông geopolymer cũng như nghiên cứu ứng dụng vật liệu này cho kết cấu xây dựng. Trong bài báo này, nhóm tác giả đề xuất hệ số γ có xét đến biến dạng dẻo của bê tông vùng kéo khi tính toán mô men kháng nứt của dầm bê tông geopolymer cốt thép bằng việc sử dụng mô hình ứng suất - biến dạng của bê tông theo TCVN 5574:2018. Kết quả cho thấy hệ số γ được tính từ hệ số đàn hồi của bê tông chịu kéo lấy theo cường độ chịu nén của bê tông geopolymer. Kết quả nghiên cứu lý thuyết được kiểm chứng bởi một chương trình thí nghiệm trên 9 dầm bê tông geopolymer cốt thép do tác giả thực hiện cũng như với kết quả thí nghiệm trên 25 dầm bê tông của các nghiên cứu khác đã được công bố trên thế giới.
Từ khóa:
dầm bê tông cốt thép; geopolymer; hệ số đàn hồi của bê tông chịu kéo; mô men kháng nứt.
Khảo sát ảnh hưởng của mô hình hóa sàn lõi rỗng sử dụng phần mềm ETABS tới phản ứng động học của nhà nhiều tầng
Authors: Hoàn Phạm Thái , Đạt Hồ Thành , Thắng Nguyễn Trường 
Published: May 2020

Bài báo này đề xuất một số giải pháp mô phỏng hệ kết cấu nhà nhiều tầng bê tông cốt thép (BTCT) sử dụng sàn lõi rỗng bằng hệ kết cấu tương đương sử dụng phần mềm phân tích kết cấu Etabs, từ đó áp dụng vào nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của mô hình hóa sàn lõi rỗng đến ứng xử động học của kết cấu nhà nhiều tầng. Hai hệ kết cấu nhiều tầng BTCT của công trình thực tế sử dụng sàn rỗng lõi xốp có chiều cao phổ biến hiện nay là 20 và 40 tầng được sử dụng để phân tích. Các ứng xử động học của hai hệ kết cấu bao gồm chu kỳ dao động riêng, chuyển vị lệch tầng và chuyển vị ngang tuyệt đối tại các mức sàn của kết cấu được xem xét. Các kết quả tính toán và phân tích tạo cơ sở để các kỹ sư kết cấu làm căn cứ lựa chọn giải pháp phù hợp khi phân tích kết cấu nhiều tầng có sàn lõi rỗng, cũng như xem xét được ảnh hưởng của các giải pháp đến ứng xử động học của kết cấu nhà nhiều tầng BTCT.
Từ khóa:
sàn lõi rỗng; ứng xử động học; kết cấu; nhà nhiều tầng; Etabs.