bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INCIDÊNCIA DE INTERNAÇÕES HOSPITALARES POR INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA
Authors: Lisboa Yuri Messias , Silva Kennedy Ferreira da , Costa Maria Sandra de Jesus , Souza Thiago de , Figueiredo Ana Claudia Morais Godoy , Cruz Simone Seixas da 
Published: May 2020

Este artigo objetiva estimar a incidência de internações hospitalares por insuficiência cardíaca (IC) em residentes do município de Santo Antônio de Jesus (BA), entre os anos de 2008 e 2015. Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo e descritivo. Os dados foram coletados no Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (Datasus), processados e sintetizados na forma de gráficos utilizando os programas TabWin456e e Microsoft Office Excel 2007. A incidência de internações hospitalares por insuficiência cardíaca foi analisada de acordo com ano, sexo e faixa etária. Foram observadas 1.633 internações por IC no período estudado. Houve um crescimento na incidência de internações, e o ano de 2015 foi o de maior número. No que remete às variáveis faixa etária e sexo, indivíduos com idade superior a 50 anos e homens apresentaram maior incidência do evento. A IC apresentou-se como de maior ocorrência entre as internações hospitalares quando referente a doenças do aparelho circulatório. O alto número de internações por IC observado no município durante o período estudado, além da incidência crescente, reforçam a necessidade de novos estudos a fim de se conhecer o perfil das pessoas internadas e a construção de políticas públicas de combate à IC.
Palavras-chave: Insuficiência cardíaca. Incidência. Epidemiologia. Internações hospitalares.
RESIDÊNCIA MULTIPROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA: PERCEPÇÕES E SENTIDOS PARA RESIDENTES GRADUADOS EM ODONTOLOGIA
Authors: Carneiro Joana Danielle Brandão , Oliveira Arlete Maria Gomes , Zanin Luciane , Flório Flávia Martão , Frazão Paulo 
Published: May 2020

Objetivou-se desvelar os sentidos que graduados em odontologia participantes de programas de residência multiprofissional em saúde da família (RMSF) atribuem a esta modalidade de formação. Realizou-se entrevista semiestruturada com residentes de oito programas de diferentes regiões do país e as narrativas sobre o significado da RMSF para sua formação foram examinadas com base na análise de conteúdo do tipo temática. A maioria dos entrevistados declarou-se do sexo feminino (29/37) e tinha entre 20 e 30 anos de idade (33/37). A interpretação do material resultou em quatro categorias: formação para o Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS); Estratégia Saúde da Família; colaboração interprofissional; integralidade da atenção, subcategorizada em humanização do cuidado e rede de atenção. Indicaram-se evidências empíricas de que esses programas são muito relevantes para complementar a formação dos profissionais de odontologia que pretendem atuar no SUS.
Palavras-chave: Formação de recursos humanos. Odontologia em saúde pública. Sistema Único de Saúde.
Abordagem geográfica do Polo Costa das Dunas/RN
Authors: Almada José Alexandre Berto de 
Published: May 2020

O presente artigo traz uma abordagem geográfica do Polo Costa das Dunas (PCD), Rio Grande do Norte, levando em consideração os fundamentos teóricos para a sua criação; dados estatísticos oficiais do IBGE, Ministério do Turismo e Ministério do Trabalho, no qual propõem uma regionalização interna com base nos indicadores econômicos, sociais e turísticos e a relação entre produto turístico e oferta turístico com espaço geográfico e território usado, destacando o papel do turismo para o desenvolvimento para as regiões internas do polo. O turismo no momento está sendo insuficiente para o desenvolvimento economico para todo o PCD, pois concentra-se em Natal e Tibau do Sul, sendo uma atividade de pouca expressividade nos demais municípios do polo.
XIII Semana de Enfermagem
Authors: Melo Silva James 
Published: May 2020

A Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA) conceituou o termo biossegurança como sendo “condição de segurança alcançada por um conjunto de ações destinadas a prevenir, controlar, reduzir ou eliminar riscos inerentes às atividades que possam comprometer a saúde humana, animal e o meio ambiente”1.
A realização de práticas de biossegurança está intimamente relacionada com o conhecimento acerca desse assunto, fato que torna a formação e capacitação profissional estratégias eficazes para um exercício profissional seguro. Nesse sentindo, as instituições que são responsáveis pela formação de profissionais da saúde, têm o dever de promover a sensibilização dos indivíduos, enquanto discentes, sobre a importância de conhecer as boas práticas de biossegurança nos espaços de ensino, uma vez que é nesse ambiente que a realidade da práxis do profissional em Enfermagem pode ser transformada2.
What Drives Muzakki to Pay Zakat at Baitul Mal?
Authors: Azzahra Fathin , Majid M. Shabri Abd 
Published: May 2020

The present study empirically explores the factors influencing the decision of Muzakki (zakat payers) to pay zakat at an official institution, i.e. Baitul Mal Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The factors comprise faith, altruism, service quality, role of the zakat economy, and role of Ulama (Islamic scholars). To gather the data, 140 questionnaires were disseminated to the participants who were selected based on the purposive sampling technique. The data were further analyzed by employing a binary logistic regression. The results of this study revealed that faith, altruism, service quality, role of the zakat economy, and role of Ulama significantly and positively affected the decision of Muzakki to pay zakat at Baitul Mal. These findings imply that to attract Muzakki to pay zakat at a Baitul Mal, it not only needs to enhance relevant knowledge about the obligation to pay zakat and its benefits, but it also needs to improve the quality of services provided by the Baitul Mal. All in all, Ulama also has an important role in influencing Muzakki to pay zakat at the Baitul Mal institution.
Antecendents and Consequences of Trancedental Knowledge Sharing to Improve Work Performance
Authors: Arifin M. Rahmawan 
Published: May 2020

This study was undertaken in an attempt to build a theoretical model through an in-depth study on the effect of transcendental knowledge sharing on the budget implementation performance as well as novelty in answering the gap between affective commitments on employee performance, especially the finance staff at the State Islamic Religious College (PTKIN). IAIN Surakarta has encountered rapid academics and financial governance development in the last 4 years. As a non-BLU (non-public service agency) college with the largest number of students and PNBP (non-tax state revenues) in Indonesia, IAIN Surakarta requires a strategy in improving employee performance, especially the finance staff. This study uses a non-probability purposive sampling. The questionnaire was distributed to 230 respondents consisting of leaders, structural officials, finance staff, lecturers receiving research assistance, and administrators of the student activity unit (UKM). By using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method, data and hypotheses are analyzed using AMOS 21.0 software. The results of the study highlighted that transcendental knowledge sharing has a significant effect on the performance of finance staff. Transformational leadership, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and affective commitments with transcendental knowledge sharing mediation significantly affect the budget implementation performance. The implication of the research is to strengthen the financial policies at IAIN Surakarta and professional governance to improve the budget implementation performance.
Manajemen Penangkaran Lebah Madu (Apis Cerana Fabr.) Di Desa Buana Sakti Kecamatan Batanghari Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Pitri Ningrum Apriyanita , Hilmanto Rudi , Hidayat Wahyu 
Published: May 2020

Honey forest are one of beekeeping product that can developed by honey bees breeding method.In order to remain sustainable production of honey breeding, agood breeding management is significantly needed. The purpose of this research was to identify and evaluate the breeding management of Apis cerana Fabr. honey bee based onthe indicator and parameter assessment of technical requirement planning, the technique, the implementation, and the products of breeding. This research was conducted from February 2012 until April 2012 in the Buana Sakti Village, District of Batanghari, East Lampung. The method used in this research is field observations and questionnairy interviews. The analysis applied in this reseacrh is quantitative and qualitative method, comparing the data collection from the field to the criteria and indicator of breeding management assessment. The results of this research showed that the aspect of technical requirement planning and the breeding products are considered good, it is because it has accomplished the requirement. While the aspect of breeding technique and implementation are considered not good, it is caused by the limited competence of bee farmer and the breeding methods. Overally, the breeding management of Apis cerana Fabr. honey bee in Buana Sakti village for all aspects is considered good. The breeding management of Apis cerana Fabr.honey bee in Buana Sakti village needs to be well improved, particularly in term of technique and implemetation of breeding to obtain the maximum quality of honey bee breeding. Key words : Apis cerana Fabr., bee breeding management, bee conservation
Nilai Ekonomi Air Daerah Aliran Sungai (Das) Way Orok Sub Das Way Ratai Desa Pesawaran Indah Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: Raini Dwi Putri Pices , Budi Yuwono Slamet , Qurniati Rommy 
Published: May 2020

This study aims to knowthe public perception of water usage and to determine the economic value of water from any use of and willingness to pay for forest and land rehabilitation.This research is held on March-Mei 2012 at Pesawaran Indah village, Padang Cermin, Pesawaran.To predicted the total economic value of water resources were used WTP method.The results of this study showed the total economic value of water is as much as Rp 1.705.844.764,-/year.These show that the public has higher willingness to pay of the total value, so it can be concluded that assess a community resource, Pesawaran Indah village has a perception of the water use is still low. One of factor is the exceeding availability of water resources, the community habit as free rider. It needs a policy of water management to maintain and conserve the water resources. Key words : economic values of hydrologic, WTP (willingness to pay)
Peran Siamang (Hylobates Syndactylus) Sebagai Pemencar Biji Di Resort Way Kanan Taman Nasional Way Kambas Lampung
Authors: Dwi Atmanto Andrian , Sari Dewi Bainah , Nurcahyani Nuning 
Published: May 2020

Way Kambas National Parklocated inLampung Provinceis habitat for gibbon (H. syndactylus), frugivorous primate which plays a role as seeds dispersal process in tropical rainforests with its activities. Purpose of the research is to determine the gibbon’s role as seeds dispersal. It was conducted in August 2012 in the Way Kanan Resort of Way Kambas National Park. The method used is exploration and feces analysis.Based on the research, there are 37 samples of gibbon’s feces and 7 spesies of seed plant dispersed by gibbon include Polygonum chinense, Grewia paniculata,Ficus sp, Bouea macrophylla,Dacryodes rostrata, Aporosa aurita, and Aplaia palembanica.Seeds are distributed by gibbon using endozoochory process without destroying seeds and can be dispersed far from the parent trees.Distance of the seed dispersed by gibbons ranges 0−385 meters. Defecation activity of gibbon is done after waking,feeding activity, and when moved to other tree with frequency of defecation between 3−6 times a day. The composition ofgibbon’s feces is seeds and leaves. The highest attendance of seeds in feces is Polygonum chinense seeds (42,12%) and the lowest is Aporosa aurita seeds (1,18%). The mean seeds in feces is7,38 from 273 seeds. Key words : gibbon, seed dispersal, Way Kambas National Park
Produksi Dan Laju Dekomposisi Serasah Mangrove (Rhizophora Sp.) Di Desa Durian Dan Desa Batu Menyan Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: Andrianto Feri , Bintoro Afif , Budi Yuwono Slamet 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRACT Mangrove litter leaf represent the organic substance supplier towards fertility of mangrove ecosystem, that able to support the mortal life within. The area of forest of mangrove represent the nursery ground, feeding ground, and area of spawning ground for various fish type, prawn and other biota sea and also as producer of amount of detritus for plankton as main foods source of the sea. The objectives of this research were to know production and decomposition rate of mangrove litter leaf in the mangrove ecosystem of Durian Village and Batu Menyan Village, Padang Cermin subdistrict, Pesawaran regency. Data was analysed by calculating the dry weight mean of litter leaf production and to counting decomposition rate was using the exponential rank function or from absolute decomposition percentage of litter leaf per day. This research was conducted in two place (station) based on the difference of substrate characteristic. The research conducted from October to December 2013. The productivity of mangrove’s litter leaf in both places is 0,56 g/m2/day, where the leaf organ gave the higgest contribution, (66%), stick and branch (14%), flower and fruit (20%). Decomposition rate of mangrove litter leaf showed that at the second station ( 0,20 g / hr) was faster than the first station ( 0,19 g / hr). Keywords : Decomposition rate, litter leaf litter leaf, mangrove, production
Kajian Perilaku Dan Analisis Kandungan Gizi Pakan Drop In Siamang (Hylobates Syndactylus) Di Taman Agro Satwa Dan Wisata Bumi Kedaton
Authors: Tiyawati Asis , P. Harianto Sugeng , Widodo Yusuf 
Published: May 2020

Bumi Kedaton Zoo and Tourism Park is an effort of natural conservation to save animals threatened of extinction, and one of those animals is siamang (Hylobates syndactylus). The objective of this research was to find out behavior and drop in feed nutrition content for siamang by using focal animal sampling method and proximate analysis. Observations were conducted before the cages and in the kitchen where the feed weighting was conducted, so that it would not disturb the animal activities. The result showed that siamang daily behavior in the cage was dominated by locomotion activities; 43.5% and 41.18% for males and females respectively. There were 7 types of feed administered to siamang and muli banana had the highest nutrition content amongst these 7 types of feeds. The nutrition necessity fulfillment for siamang in the cage was not sufficient. Keywords : Siamang, daily behavior, drop in feed, bumi kedaton zoo and tourism park
Peningkatan Kualitas Dan Kuantitas Sumberdaya Manusia Pada Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung (Kphl) Batutegi Dan Kota Agung Utara Di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Rohana Siti , Wulandari Christine , Budi Yuwono Slamet 
Published: May 2020

Sustainable forest management aims to benefit maximum for the prosperity of the people. Achieving sustainable forest management, KPHL should pay attention to human resources (HR) managers. The purpose of the research was carried out in May-June 2014 is charting the quality and quantity of human resources in KPHL Batutegi and KPHL Kota agung Utara in the province of Lampung and drawing up recommendations for efforts to improve the quality and quantity of human resources needed by the KPHL. Data collected by direct observation in the field, interviews and analyzed quantitative and descriptive. Research results from the aspect of quality of human resources in KPHL Batutegi, of 39% has good quality and 61% of less quality as well as human resources in the KPHL Kota Agung Utara qualified 42% and less qualified 58%. The increase in the quantity human resources required 4 staff KPHL Batutegi general functional and 53 human resources functional position, while for KPHL Kota Agung Utara 16 staff of general functional human resources and 99 staff for certain functional position. Keywords: quantity, quality, human resources, KPHL
Keanekaragaman Reptil Di Repong Damar Pekon Pahmungan Pesisir Barat (Studi Kasus Plot Permanen Universitas Lampung)
Authors: Winata Findua Ari , P. Harianto Sugeng , Nurcahyani Nuning 
Published: May 2020

Repong Damar in Pahmungan village, West Coast Regency is a Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park buffers, plays an important role a national preservation zone. Reptile is one of fauna in Pahmungan, the research had to be done because there wasn’t available data abaut reptiles. The research was conducted on June 2015, the aim of this study was to know the Biodiversity of Reptile Species in Repong Damar, Pahmungan village West Coast (University of Lampung permanent plot case study), The method in this research was used Visual Encounter Survey (VES) method. The result showed, there are 15 reptile species from 7 families (N=323) and biodiversity index H’= 2,008 which included as average category and Index of evennessJ’= 0,927 which included as stable. Reptile species often encountered was Tachydromus sexlineatus, Eutropis multifasciata, Dasia olivacea, Draco obscurus, Draco volans,Gecko geckoand Hemidactylus frenatus(n=72, 54, 42, 38, 28, 28,27). Keywords: reptile, repong damar, visual encounter survey
Penyusunan Kriteria Domestikasi Dan Evaluasi Praktek Pengasuhan Gajah: Studi Di Taman Nasional Way Kambas Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Meytasari Putri , Bakri Samsul , Herwanti Susni 
Published: May 2020

Sumatran elephants (Elephas maximus sumatranus) is one of the many wild animals been domesticated, but so far there is no criteria for that propose. This research is a prelimenary effort in providing those criteria. This research began in April to May 2013. The first step was to establish the norm of Suitable range of as many as 17 variables required for upholding the elephant life domestication area. The Suitable norm range we determined through an exhausted study of previous researchs or literature available. The next step was to determined the Less Suitable and the Not Suitable norms range for those 17 variables employed, e.i. by deviating by 25% and by 50% from the Suitable norm range respectively. The second step, we employed a Delphi Method in order to validate and refinary the three catagorical norms range of the 17 varibles concerned by mean of asking to some elaphant experts in our country. We, then applied the deemed criteria to evaluate a practice of ephants management at The Sumatra Elephant Conservation Center (PKG) and the Elephant Response Unit (ERU), Way Kambas National Park. The research results: (1) We obtained the prelimenary criteria as a rubric for Sumatran elephant domestication, and (2) The elephant nurturing practices at PKG and ERU were Suitable, except for the variables of population density, home range and elephant shading.
Status Kesuburan Tanah Pada Dua Tutupan Lahan Di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung (Kphl) Batutegi Lampung
Authors: Riniarti Melya , Setiawan Agus 
Published: May 2020

Land cover changing would influence the availability of nutriens and others soil properties. In the forest areas, forest clearing would lead land degradation. KPHL Batutegi was catchment area for Batutegi dam. The ilegal logging that still occure in that area raising important question about the soil fertility status in that region. Its related to soil capability to the plant growth. The aims of this study was to get information about soil fertility status in two type of land cover, which was secondary forest and one year mixed coffee plantation. Soil sample was taking by purpose sampling on two type of land cover in KPHL Batutegi. One year mixed coffee plantation opened by illegal loging with fired. Intact soil samples were taken using the ring samples, while for the disturbed soil was done by the composite. Parameters observed were nutrients contain (N, P, and C-organic), pH, CEC, soil thickness, total pores and textur. The result showed that there no different on nutrient status and chemical soil properties between two land cover type. It was important from this study obtained that about 10 cm soil lost after one year land clearing from secondary forest to mixed coffee plantation.
Potensi Penyerapan Karbon Pada Tegakan Damar Mata Kucing (Shorea Javanica) Di Pekon Gunung Kemala Krui Lampung Barat
Authors: Putri Anna Herliyanti Maoelana , Wulandari Christine 
Published: May 2020

Based on evolving issues and given the importance of the role of forests in a bsorbing carbon from the air and forest biomass, need a lot of research that could encourage the further development of carbon in biomass. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for carbon stored in standing damar mata kucing (Shorea javanica). The experiment was conducted at Pekon Gunung Kemala Krui West Lampung, from May to Juni 2013. Methods used are non-destructive method. This method is away of sampling to perform measurements with out harvesting. Estimation oft he potential of carbon up take in stands with diameter >30cm using equations that have been validated. Estimate the relationship and influence of biomass and carbon is to make regression test. The results showed that the total biomass of 249,72 tons/ha and carbon sequestration in stands of damar mata kucing and 124,86 tons/ha. Based on the results of statistical tests in order to get the linear regression equation of the potential for carbon sequestration in Pekon Mount Kemala, namely Y(biomass) = -518,59 + 15,31 (density) + 9,02 (height)(R2 = 0,970) and Y(carbon)= -259,43 + 7,67 (density) + 4,51 (height) (R2 = 0,97). Key words : damar mata kucing, carbon sequestration, non-destructive method, SPSS
Pengaruh Ukuran Berat Benih Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Merbau Darat (Intsia Palembanica)
Authors: Wulandari Windi , Bintoro Afif , . Duryat 
Published: May 2020

The demand of mirabow wood is increasing nowdays, where as the existence species in the nature is getting reduced. Therefore, it’s preservation efforts are urgent to be done. Seed size was correlated with it’s vigor, where heavy seeds relatively have a better vigor, compare to the light one. The research was aimed to determine the effect of seed size to percentage of germination, average days to germinate, germination value and germination power of mirabow seeds. The research was conducted in greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty Lampung University on November 2013 to January 2014. The research was arranged in Complete Random Design (CRD), with 3 treatments and 4 replications. Seed are classified based on the weight of seed is heavy weight, medium weight, and light weight. Each unit of experiments was used 100 mirabow seeds. The observed variables were consisted of germination percentage, average day to germination, germination value, and germination power. Data analysis methods used were homogeneity of variance, variance analysis, and least significant of difference test at 5% significant level. The results showed that seed size of mirabow has a positive effect to the germination. The heavy weight of seed (> 3.49 grams) gave a better response for germination percentage 80.250% and germination value 1.595 %/day compared with the medium weight (2.36--43.49 grams) and light weight (< 2.36 grams). Keywords: germination, mirabow, seed size