bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Interactive Multimedia Development in Exposition Text Learning According to Learning Media Expert in Dwitunggal Junior High School, Tanjung Morawa
Authors: Nasution Rizki Fadila 
Published: November 2019

This study is aimed to develop products in the form of interactive learning multimedia in exposition teaching learning. Product development is designed using Adobe Flash CS5 Professional software. The object of this study is VII grade students of Dwitunggal Junior High School in Tanjung Morawa. The steps of developing Adobe Flash CS5 Professional multimedia for learning skills of writing the exposition text of VIII grade students of Junior High School as follows: (1) Decide, (2) Design (product design), (3) Product development, (4) Evaluate (Product test). The analysis needs to be carried out in two stages, there are: (1) literature study and (2) observation in Dwitunggal Junior High School in Tanjung Morawa. To obtain the validity of the data, it is required validation of the expert media and material. After validation is done by the two media professionals, material, and practical testing were conducted on a limited basis in 35 students of VIII grade Dwitunggal Junior High School in Tanjung Morawa. Based on the results of validations and trials on interactive multimedia products, it can be reported as follows: (1) validation of the material shows the percentage of eligibility is 86, 3% with very good category (2) media validation shows the percentage of eligibility is 86.5% with very good category (4) teachers’ validity (practitioner) shows the percentage of eligibility is 90, 5 % with very good category. The acquisition of individual trial results is stated as "very good" with an average percentage of 83.7%. The acquisition of small group trial results is stated as "very good" with an average percentage of 85.5% and the acquisition of limited field trial results is stated as "very good" with an average percentage of 87.3%. The effectiveness of interactive multimedia products in learning of writing the exposition text seen from student learning outcomes in writing exposition text after using learning media that have been developed are in "very good" category with an average value of 88.17 and the average value before using text learning media exposition of 67.88 which is in the category of "sufficient". This proves that student learning outcomes are higher after using interactive multimedia in learning of writing exposition text with a value difference of 20.29.
Pengembangan Program Usaha Ekonomis Produktif dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Rika Tini Dwi Listia 
Published: November 2019

This study aims to explain the Development of Productive Economic Business Programs in Sumenep Regency in the context of empowering women and improving the quality of women as development resources. The Development of Productive Economic Business Program is an effort of Sumenep Regency in order to build a better economy going forward related to the village economy. The method used in this study is a qualitative analysis method in which references are the basis for analysis. The Productive Economic Business Program Policy in Sumenep Regency is implemented under the auspices of the Community and Women's Empowerment Agency (BPMP) in the form of craftsmen business groups that utilize Natural Resources and Human Resources in each Village. This phase of UEP development activities is carried out through an empowerment process carried out over a period of 3 (three) years and the phasing plans are 1) First Year (2013), namely the Growth Stage; 2) Second Year (2014) Development Phase and 3) Third Year (2015) Independence Phase. From the UEP development activities that have a positive impact on women in rural areas, they can make money and help husbands without having to work far outside the home.
Detection of frailty in older patients using a mobile app: cross-sectional observational study in primary care
Authors: Aznar-Tortonda Vanessa , Palazón-Bru Antonio , la Rosa David Manuel Folgado-de , Espínola-Morel Virginia , Pérez-Pérez Bierca Fermina , León-Ruiz Ana Belén , Gil-Guillén Vicente Francisco 
Published: November 2019

BackgroundThe main instruments used to assess frailty are the Fried frailty phenotype and the Fatigue, Resistance, Ambulation, Illnesses, and Loss of Weight (FRAIL) scale. Both instruments contain items that must be obtained in a personal interview and cannot be used with an electronic medical record only.AimTo develop and internally validate a prediction model, based on a points system and integrated in an application (app) for Android, to predict frailty using only variables taken from a patient’s clinical history.Design and settingA cross-sectional observational study undertaken across the Valencian Community, Spain.MethodA sample of 621 older patients was analysed from January 2017 to May 2018. The main variable was frailty measured using the FRAIL scale. Candidate predictors were: sex, age, comorbidities, or clinical situations that could affect daily life, polypharmacy, and hospital admission in the last year. A total of 3472 logistic regression models were estimated. The model with the largest area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was selected and adapted to the points system. This system was validated by bootstrapping, determining discrimination (AUC), and calibration (smooth calibration).ResultsA total of 126 (20.3%) older people were identified as being frail. The points system had an AUC of 0.78 and included as predictors: sex, age, polypharmacy, hospital admission in the last year, and diabetes. Calibration was satisfactory.ConclusionA points system was developed to predict frailty in older people using parameters that are easy to obtain and recorded in the clinical history. Future research should be carried out to externally validate the constructed model.
Bambu Sebagai Tulangan Pada Perkerasan Kaku (Rigid Pavement) Jalan Raya
Authors: Darma Eko , Gunarti Anita Setyowati Srie , Yulius Elma , Nuryati Sri , Paryati Ninik 
Published: November 2019

Bambu mempunyai sifat mekanik yang baik karena hampir menyerupai sifat mekanik baja. Oleh karena itu penggunaan bambu dapat digunakan pada konstruksi bangunan sipil lainnya sebagai material alternatif pengganti baja seperti perkerasan kaku (rigid pavement) jalan raya. Pada perkerasan kaku jalan raya baja digunakan sebagai tulangan yang berfungsi untuk menahan retak susut akibat suhu dan menambah kapasitas beban jalan.Penelitian ini menggunakan bambu untuk tulangan perkerasan kaku jalan raya. Spesimen yang dibuat adalah meshing (jaringan) tulangan bambu dan tulangan baja dengan panjang 5 m dan lebar 3,5 m, diameter 12 mm dan tiap tulangan dipasang pada jarak setiap 100 mm. Meshing tersebut masing-masing dipasang pada tiap segmen jalan yang berukuran panjang x lebar x tinggi yaitu 3,5 m x 5 m x 0,3 m pada kedalaman 20 cm dari permukaan jalan dan mutu beton K–300. Uji dilakukan dengan menggunakan beban kendaraan yang divariasikan mulai dari 1000 Kg sampai dengan mendekati 14000 Kg dan diamati respon dari perkerasan kaku seperti defleksi, regangan dan tegangan.Defleksi terbesar pada perkerasan rigid pavement tulangan bambu adalah 0,6 mm pada beban 9323 Kg. Tegangan maksimum yang dihasilkan pada tulangan baja memanjang dan melintang adalah 1062,6 Kg/cm2 dan 686,7 Kg/cm2 dengan nilai E baja 2100000 Kg/cm2, sedangkan pada bambu tegangan terbesar yang dihasilkan adalah 118,62 Kg/ cm2 dan 86,87 Kg/ cm2 dengan nilai E bambu 313810 Kg/cm2 pada kondisi ini tegangan yang terjadi masih dalam batas elastis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bambu layak dipakai sebagai tulangan pada rigid pavement jalan raya.
Evaluasi Kondisi Jalan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan
Authors: Rahmat Rahmat , Kencanawati Martheana , Muliadevi Suheriah 
Published: November 2019

Road maintenance is to maintain road conditions that are in accordance with the level of service and capabilities when the road is completed and operated until the specified age of the plan is reached. Starting from these conditions, road maintenance needs to be carried out continuously / routinely and continuously. Handling road maintenance can be done regularly or periodically. Road maintenance is routinely carried out continuously throughout the year and is carried out as soon as possible when the damage has not been widespread. Care and repairs carried out at the stage of damage are still mild and local. This is done in connection with the relatively low repair costs and how to fix it is relatively easy / light. Environmental conditions of the Regional General Hospital Dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo currently (existing) using concrete pavement (rigid pavement) where the neighborhood Road General Hospital Dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo is overgrown with a lot of floating vegetation / water plants found during field monitoring. From the results of observations on Jalan Lingkungan, it is also surrounded by reeds and vines so that the impression is slum and not maintained.
Keywords: Road maintenance, concrete pavement
Sosialisasi Pengenalan Reksadana Sebagai Wadah Investasi Bagi Ibu Rumah Tangga
Authors: Situngkir Tiar Lina 
Published: November 2019

Community service activities suggestions for providing information on mutual fund investments that can be a place for housewives in middle-class communities in the Galuh Mas Arisan community in Karawang can be an alternative to allocating surplus funds available for more useful investments by storing them. in mutual funds and getting back or yields that increase income and financial well-being in the family. Delivered by presentations and explaining mutual fund definition, forms of mutual funds, types - mutual funds, and places to buy mutual funds. Incommunity serviceactivities carried out almost all participants who had heard the word mutual funds did not understand and understand the meaning of mutual funds, but there is a mother who had made mutual fund purchase transactions. The conclusions of this activity are participants who at first did not consider mutual funds after this activity get more knowledge about mutual funds and added insight into investments that could be carried out in the future.
Keywords: housewive, investment, mutual fund
Peran Bidan dalam Parenting Education Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Tri Sunarsih Tri Sunarsih 
Published: November 2019

Implementation of health promotion through parenting education in holistic integrative earcly childhood education (PAUD) is a medium for parental education to improve parenting to children, so that children can grow and develop optimally. Holistic integrative education in early childhood among Posyandu, Education for Family with Toddler, and Early Childhood Education is a new paradigm; thus, there is a need for a strategy that combines three aspects: nutrition, health, psychosocial, and education. This research aimed to analyze the influence of the role of village midwife in health promotion process through parenting education in holistic integrative PAUD that impacts directly or indirectly on parenting parents holistically in Karanganyar District.
This research was conducted in the Region of Karanganyar District, Central Java. This was a survey research with a cross-sectional design, using questionnaires as the main instrument to collect primary data. Secondary data were obtained from records in the relevant agencies in Karanganyar District. The sample size was 108 parents, taken by using purposive sampling technique. This research used multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis model.
The findings were that, simultaneously and partially, the roles of village midwife, PAUD educator, and family planning outreach worker as well as the process of health promotion through parenting education had significant effects both directly and indirectly on holistic parenting. Strategy for health promotion through appropriate parenting education can be done with the improvement of multi sectoral cooperation.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dan Budaya Dengan Pemilihan Tempat Persalinan
Authors: Aryani Yeni , Islaeni Islaeni 
Published: November 2019

Birth assistance in health facilities is one of the most effective ways to reduce maternal mortality. The skilled birth attendants can provide prompt and appropriate services in case of complications for the mother and baby. For this purpose, midwives should disseminate appropriate information so that the mother can have birth in the health facility. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of husband and cultural support to the choice of birth place in the working area of Berseri Pangkalan Kerinci Health Center of Palalawan District. This retrospective study used a quantitative approach with a total sample of 87 respondents selected with cluster sampling technique. Data were obtained through questionnaires. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate with chi-square statistic test. There was a relationship of a husband's support to the choice of birth place and with a p value of 0.000 and there was a relationship of culture to the choice of birth place with a p value of 0.028. Therefore, the health personnel should disseminate and improve P4K programs to optimize community participation in the preparation of childbirth, including a choice of birth place.
Perbandingan Metode Audio Dan Audio Visual Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) Pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Swestivioka Izza , Maulida Iroma , Rahmanindar Nora 
Published: November 2019

Breast self-examination is a simple and good filtration technique for early detection of symptoms of breast disorders. Counseling is a necessary intervention to improve knowledge about SADARI. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of media types of communication with the knowledge in the young women in a high school in TEGAL. This was a Quasi Experimental Study. The population of this research is 60 young girls. The sampling method is taken randomly. Respondents were divided into two groups: the group of students who got information through audio visual media (video) and the group who got information through audio. Statistical analysys using T test. The results of this study showed that both types of extension methods affect the knowledge with Independent Sample T-Test obtained significance value 0.000 (P value < 0.05). The average knowledge in the group is 85.70 while the group that uses audio media has an average knowledge with a score of 73.83. This research demonstrates the implementation of awareness about Breast self examination on young girls can increase knowledge in about signs and symptoms of disorders in the breast.
Pengaruh Faktor Stres Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Aido Mini Plaza Sibolga
Authors: Tanjung Misran , Hutagalung Harris 
Published: November 2019

Stres sendiri dapat diartikan sebagai suatu kondisi ketegangan yang mempengaruhi emosi, proses pikiran dan kondisi fisik seseorang. Penelitian ini berpusat padapengaruh faktor stres kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PT. Aido Mini Plaza Sibolga. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 114 orang. Pada penarikan sampel dengan cara Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel 53 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatitif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi pearson product moment diperoleh 0,788, artinya hubungan faktor stres kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja tergolong hubungan/korelasi kuat.Koefisien determinasi diperoleh 62,1%, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas kerja dapat dipengaruhi olehfaktor stres kerja sebesar 62,1%.Dari uji hipotesis dalam penelitian diperoleh nilai thitung lebih besar dari nilai t tabel (9,162 > 2,007), berarti hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima, Hasil perhitungan regresi linear sederhana diperoleh persamaan Y = 13,41 + 0,76X artinya yang menunjukkan kearah positif. Berdasarkan hasil uji F Hitung diperoleh 83,622 sedangkan Ftabel sebesar4,03 dari hasil ini diketahui F hitung > F tabel, dan signifikansi 0,000 atau ≤ α = 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan Hoditolak dan Haditerima. Untuk memperkecil stres kerja pada aktivitas di PT. Aido Mini Plaza Sibolga dengan cara meningkatkan hubungan yang harmonis antara atasan dan karyawan menjalin kerjasama yang baik antar rekan kerja dan memberi tugas yang sesuai dengan kemampuan karyawan.
Pengaruh Proses Rekrutmen (Porek) dan Seleksi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. BANK MAYA PADA INTERNASIONAL, Tbk
Authors: Aisyah Nurul , Giovanni Angelia 
Published: November 2019

Human resources is an asset that plays an important role in a company, because humans who manage and run activities that exist within the organization. One of the most influential aspects in achieving the objectives of a company is recruitment and selection of work, because recruitment and selection is a condition that moves people to a particular destination. Recruitment and selection of work can benefit employee and company performance.
method is the authors take descriptive quantitative by using the sample technique saturated, the number of respondents as much as 50 respondents using SPSS version 22. In the results of research authors can know, that the relationship of recruitment and selection of a very strong performance that is equal to 0.887 (89%) the influence of recruitment and selection on performance. The amount of coefficient of determination 0,786 or equal to 78,6%, while the rest is 21,4% (100% -78,6%) explained by other causal factors and significant level of 0.000 then H1 accepted, regression equation significant, so that regression equation that can be formed is: Y = 7,722 + 0,802X, therefore the existing level of motivation must be maintained and should be further improved especially in the employee's own performance.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi dan Pelatihan Kerja pada Keterikatan Karyawan Hotel Berbintang di Batam
Authors: S Antony 
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of work environment, leadership, compensation and job training variables on employee engagement variables in star-rated hotels in Batam. This research was conducted using survey methods through questionnaires to as many as 380 respondents, namely employees from star-rated hotels in Batam. After being distributed directly to respondents, the questionnaire was collected and managed to get 340 questionnaires that were filled in completely and then the regression data was tested by the author using the SPSS program. From the results of data processing with SPSS it is known that there is a relationship on all variables studied. Based on the results of this study it is known the relationship between variables of work environment, leadership, compensation and job training on employee attachment variables, so that it is expected that the star hotel management can give greater attention to the variables studied above and manage employee attachments as one of the added values ​​and advantages the hotel.

Keywords: hotel employee, leadership, working environment, compensation, training, and employee engagement
Faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Kinerja pada Karyawan Bank di Batam
Authors: Yuswardi Yuswardi 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari variabel kompensasi, komitmen organisasional, motivasi dan pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan bank nasional yang ada di Batam.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 250 responden yang merupakan karyawan dari lima bank terbesar di Indonesia, yaitu Bank Mandiri, Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Bank Central Asia, Bank Negara Indonesia dan Bank CIMB Niaga yang berada di Batam. Setelah kuesioner disebarkan dan dikumpulkan kembali oleh penulis, berhasil didapatkan 240 kuesioner yang diisi dengan lengkap sehingga bisa dilakukan pengujian data regresi oleh penulis dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Dari hasil pengolahan data dengan program SPSS diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan antara semua variabel yang diteliti.
Hasil penelitian ini menekankan tentang pentingnya bagi manajemen bank nasional untuk memberikan perhatian yang lebih besar pada variabel yang diteliti diatas. Karena semua variabel tersebut diatas berhubungan erat dengan kinerja karyawan, sehingga bila perusahaan ingin meningkatkan kinerja karyawannya maka hal tersbut diatas harus ditingkatkan dan diperbaiki.
Coronal Cooling as a Result of Mixing by the Nonlinear Kelvin–Helmholtz Instability
Authors: Hillier Andrew , Arregui Iñigo 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Recent observations show cool, oscillating prominence threads fading when observed in cool spectral lines and appearing in warm spectral lines. A proposed mechanism to explain the observed temperature evolution is that the threads were heated by turbulence driven by the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability that developed as a result of wave-driven shear flows on the surface of the thread. As the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability is an instability that works to mix the two fluids on either side of the velocity shear layer, in the solar corona it can be expected to work by mixing the cool prominence material with that of the hot corona to form a warm boundary layer. In this paper, we develop a simple phenomenological model of nonlinear Kelvin–Helmholtz mixing, using it to determine the characteristic density and temperature of the mixing layer. For the case under study, with constant pressure across the two fluids, these quantities are

and

. One result from the model is that it provides an accurate—as determined by comparison with simulation results—determination of the kinetic energy in the mean velocity field. A consequence of this is that the magnitude of turbulence—and with it, the energy that can be dissipated on fast timescales—as driven by this instability can be determined. For the prominence–corona system, the mean temperature rise possible from turbulent heating is estimated to be less than 1% of the characteristic temperature (which is found to be T
mixed = 105 K). These results highlight that mixing, and not heating, is likely to be the cause of the observed transition between cool to warm material. One consequence of this result is that the mixing creates a region with higher radiative loss rates on average than either of the original fluids, meaning that this instability could contribute a net loss of thermal energy from the corona, i.e., coronal cooling.
Inventer la racine, une poésie souterraine
Authors: Gossart Laurence 
Published: November 2019

En s’appuyant sur les différentes manières de représenter les racines des plantes et des arbres dans les ouvrages botaniques de la Renaissance et des siècles postérieurs, ceux canoniques de Leonhart Fuchs, de Joseph Pitton de Tournefort et de Pierre-Joseph Redouté, mais également ceux de chercheurs et d’artistes contemporains comme Francis Hallé et Giuseppe Penone, l’article analyse les avancées et les impasses de ces représentations qui tentent à travers images et mots de donner à voir cette part invisible des plantes. Il met ainsi en lumière les façons dont ces représentations participent à la construction de nouvelles perceptions du végétal et conduisent à une réflexion sur le sensible et la langue poétique.