bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Kader Sebagai Pmo (Petugas Minum Obat) dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe terhadap Pencegahan Anemia Berbasis Android di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kawat
Authors: Lismawati Lismawati , Septinora Rica Tri 
Published: October 2019

Anemia due to malnutrition of pregnant woman in Indonesia is 70%. On further observation, shows that anemia that suffered by the community due to lake of Fe intake which is can be solved by consume iron regulary. This research is analytic research with quasi experiment design which uses control group which aims to know the difference of hemoglobin level between before and after supervised by cadres as a PMO (Petugas Minum Obat) in consuming Fe tablet agains anemia prevention android based. This research was on July 11 until August 15, 2019. The sample of the study are 30 respondents as the experiment group and 30 respondents as the control group. Begin with the mesurement of respondent’s hemoglobin, then the monitoring given intervention by cadres as the PMO through an android based application. After that, the respondent’s hemoglobin level will be measured again. The data of this research are analized by univariate and bivariate t-test with a = 0,05. The reseach results on unvariate analysis shows the average age af the mother, parity and gestational age are homogeneus with the p-value > 0,05 which means nothing difference on the characteristic of the cadres as the PMO and without cadres as the PMO. Beside that, the result on bivariate analysis shows that p-value < 0,001, so it can be concluded that there is a difference on the level of cadres as the PMO and without cadres as the PMO. With the result, can be interpret that the cadres as the PMO are optimal for enhancement of hemoglobin level in the prevention of anemia on pregnant woman. The efforts made towards the prevention if anemia is to activate all the health worker and the cadres to increase the regularity on consuming the Fe tablet of pregnant woman.
Improved Sensorless Control of Doubly Fed Induction Motor Drive Based on Full Order Extended Kalman Filter Observer
Authors: Cherifi Djamila , Miloud Yahia 
Published: October 2019

The paper deals with a Doubly Fed Induction Motor (DFIM) supplied by two PWM voltages inverters. The aims of this paper are sensorless adaptive Fuzzy-PI speed control decoupled by a vector control applied to a Doubly Fed Induction Motor using full order Extended Kalman Filter. The application of the adaptive Fuzzy-PI controller for speed control brings a very interesting solution to the problems of robustness and dynamics. In order to reduce the number of sensors used, and thus the cost of installation, Extended Kalman Filter Observer is used to estimate the rotor speed, rotor fluxes and stator currents, this observer is a unique observer which offers best possible filtering of the noise in measurement and of the system if the noise covariances are known. Simulation results of the proposed scheme show good performances.
Complications of Total Thyroidectomy in 50 Cases in The Department of Endocrine Surgery in BSMMU
Authors: Sikder Md Alamgir Hossain , Rahman AEM Mahfuzur , Khair Abul , Alam Md  Jahangir , Lslam Mohammed Rafiqul 
Published: October 2019

Objective: To determine the complications of the patients undergoing total thyroidectomy.
Method: A prospective study was held at Department of Endocrine Surgery in BSMMU from January 2006 to December 2006
Method: Fifty patients with multinodular goiter and carcinoma thyroid of both sexes were selected from admitted patient of endocrine surgery department. All patients were evaluated preoperatively and total thyroidectomy was done and post operative was followed up. Out of 50 patients 35 patients were female and 15 patients male, male - female ratio 1 :2.3. 40 patients were carcinoma thyroid, 10 patients were multinodular goiter. The overall incidence of postoperative complication in this series was 4. out of 50 patients 1 patient developed haematoma. 1 patient developed wound infection and 1 patient developed transient tetany on 2nd postoperative day which was improved later on. 1 patient developed a thyroid nodule 6th month after total thyroidectomy for carcinoma thyroid. In long term from total thyroidectomy 40 patients were followed up, 10 patients did not attend an subsequent follow up. Out of 40 patients 36 patients were out of complication.
Conclusion: The results are comparable with the current published data and demonstrate that total thyroidectomy can performed with minimum complication rate.
Journal of Surgical Sciences (2013) Vol. 17 (1) : 25-29
Síntesis de Zeolitas ZSM-11 con Porosidad Jerarquizada
Authors: Bonetto Luciana , Galarza Emilce D. , Pierella Liliana B. , Saux Clara 
Published: October 2019

En este trabajo se propone la creación de porosidad adicional en zeolitas microporosas con estructura ZSM-11 mediante síntesis directa utilizando un surfactante catiónico (CTAB) como plantilla mesoporosa. Se investigó el efecto del tiempo de cristalización y la modificación del contenido de CTAB en la síntesis sobre la obtención de la estructura cristalina y la generación de mesoporosidad. Los sólidos obtenidos fueron caracterizados por Difracción de Rayos X (DRX), Isotermas de adsorción y desorción de nitrógeno, área superficial BET, Microscopia electrónica de barrido (SEM) y Espectroscopia de emisión atómica con plasma inductivamente acoplado (ICP- AES). Los resultados confirmaron que las zeolitas obtenidas poseen mesoporosidad en su estructura conservando la microporosidad intrínseca de la zeolita.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK (PUBLIC SERVICE MOTIVATION) GURU DAN TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN DI KECAMATAN PARUNGKUDA - SUKABUMI
Authors: Suanah Suanah . , Sembiring Gorky , Yufiarti Yufiarti 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is to measure the extent to which teachers and education personnel have the motivation of public services and to determine the factors that become obstacles and drivers for teachers and education personnel to implement values ​​in the motivation of public services. The sample of respondents was determined as many as 22 people who were distributed into 6 schools. Data collection methods were carried out by direct observation in schools, interviews with respondents and through field surveys with questionnaires. Data processing using SPSS software and statistical analysis is done by testing the research hypothesis to examine the relationship between variables and solve research problems. The results of the study are based on hypothesis testing, namely that there is an effect of mentality on service motivation while performance has no effect on service motivation. Simultaneously mentality and performance affect the motivation of public services by 62.0%. The factor that is driving the implementation of values ​​in the motivation of public services is the level of teacher education, personality, dedication, ability and discipline, while the inhibiting factor comes from internal factors that come from within the teacher itself.
Guru dan tenaga kependidikan sebagai penyelenggara pendidikan bagi masyarakat mempunyai norma, etika dan peraturan yang mendasari perilaku mereka. Dalam praktek, masyarakat dapat melihat perilaku guru yang beragam, ada yang secara konsisten melaksanakan tugas-tugas pendidikan dengan bertanggungjawab dan berkualitas, namun ada pula yang melenceng dari norma sebagai pendidik. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur sejauh mana guru dan tenaga kependidikan memiliki motivasi layanan publik dan untuk menentukan faktor yang menjadi penghambat dan pendorong bagi guru dan tenaga kependidikan untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai dalam motivasi layanan publik. Sampel responden ditentukan sebanyak 22 orang yang terdistribusi ke dalam 6 sekolah. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung di sekolah, wawancara dengan responden dan melalui survei lapangan dengan kuesioner. Pengolahan data menggunakan software SPSS dan analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menguji hipotesis penelitian untuk mengkaji hubungan antara variabel dan memecahkan permasalahan penelitian. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan pengujian hipotesa yaitu terdapat pengaruh mentalitas terhadap motivasi pelayanan sedangkan kinerja tidak terdapat pengaruhterhadap motivasi pelayanan. Secara simultan mentalitas dan kinerja berpengaruh terhadap motivasi layanan publik sebesar 62,0 %. Faktor yang menjadi pendorong untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai dalam motivasi layanan publik yaitu tingkat pendidikan guru, kepribadian, dedikasi, kemampuan dan kedisiplinan, sedangkan faktor penghambat berasal dari faktor internal yang berasal dari dalam guru itu sendiri.
Pengantar Jurnal
Authors: Sulaeman Dina Y , Malik M. Khoirul , Sumadinata R. Widya Setiabudi 
Published: October 2019

Di dalam file ini ada 4 artikel pengantar jurnal ICMES, yaitu:
Timur Tengah dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Politik Internasional oleh Dina Yulianti
Studi Timur Tengah dan Orientasi Politik Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia oleh R. Widya Setiabudi Sumadinata
Peran Media dalam Pembentukan Opini Publik Mengenai Isu Timur Tengah oleh M. Khoirul MalikTimur Tengah dalam Hegemoni Amerika Serikat oleh Kiki Mikail
The Effect Of Storage Temperature On The Quality Of Honey
Authors: Tulandi Silvester Maximus 
Published: October 2019

Honey is natural liquid produced by honey bees. In reality, the quality can be reduced if the storage is not done properly. Diastase enzyme activity is one of the important honey quality parameters. The purpose of this research was to determine the quality of honey that was influenced by storage temperature on the activity of the diastase enzyme using Spectrophotometry method. Samples were obtained from the beekeeping area of East Jakarta. The results showed that, storage temperature greatly affects the quality of honey. Diastase enzyme activity was significantly different in each treatment at storage temeprature (P-Value < 0,05). Honey’s best storage temperature was at room temperature (26oC) compared to hot (50oC) and cold (±5oC) temperatures.
نموذج مقترح لتنمية التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى القادة بالجامعات الليبية
في ضوء بعض النماذج والتطبيقات الأجنبية
Authors: الرقيعي كريمة المبروك , فـــــــــرج فتحي عيســـــــــــــى 
Published: October 2019

هدف البحث الحالي إلى إقتراح تصور لتنمية التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى القادة بالجامعات الليبية في ضوء بعض النماذج والتطبيقات الأجنبية، وبالتالي في ضوء ما سبق سيتم تحديد مشكلة البحث الحالي في السؤال الرئيس التالي:
ما هو النموذج المقترح لتنمية التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى القادة بالجامعات الليبية في ضوء بعض النماذج والتطبيقات الأجنبية ؟ ويتفرع من السؤال الرئيس الأسئلة الفرعية التالية:
1-	ما الإطار الفكري للتفكير الاستراتيجي لدى قادة التعليم الجامعي؟
2-	ما هي أبرز النماذج والتطبيقات الأجنبية للتفكير الاستراتيجي؟
3-	ما هي ملامح النموذج المقترح المستخلص من الأدبيات لتنمية التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى القادة بالجامعات الليبية في ضوء بعض النماذج الأجنبية؟
واعتمد البحث على المنهج الوصفي لتحقيق أهدافه، وتم التوصل لعدد من النتائج وهي:
1.	أن تنمية التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى قادة الجامعات هي أعظم استثمارات الجامعة لراس مالها الفكري والقادر على تحقيق الميزة التنافسية.
2.	ضرورة نشر ثقافة التفكير الاستراتيجي داخل البيئات الجامعية بداية من رؤساء الأقسام العلمية ومروراً بعمداء الكليات الجامعية حتى رؤساء الجامعات.
الكلمات المفتاحية: التفكير الاستراتيجي – القادة – التعليم الجامعي
METAPHOR AND ITS CLASSIFICATION
Authors: Grin Nadezhda 
Published: October 2019

The article deals with the problems of metaphor and its classification. The range of
linguistic researches is rather wide, from lecsicology to grammar and typology, from spoken speech to
scientific style and fiction style, from the problem of metaphor comprehension to studying its sign nature. Metaphor classification differs a great varieties it can be explained by multifaceted a complexity
of the classified phenomena, as well as foundations differences in the given classifications.
PENGGUNAAN KATETER INTRAPLEURA (WATER SEALED DRAINAGE, INDWELLING PLEURAL CATHETER, PIGTAIL CATHETER) PADA PENATALAKSANAAN KANKER PARU DENGAN EFUSI PLEURA MASIF
Authors: Tamsil Tamam Anugrah , Syahruddin Elisna , Soehardiman Dicky 
Published: October 2019

Massive pleural effusion is one of the problems in lung cancer treatment that cause death. The main treatment of cancer patient with massive pleural effusion is the placement of intrapleural catheter. This is a preliminary study which is aimed to assess tolerancies and efficacies of intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter) in lung cancer with massive pleural effusion. This study is a retroscpective observational cohort study. Subjects are lung cancer patients with massive pleural effusion and catheterized with intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter). The datas were taken from medical record at RSUP Persahabatan and assessed for tolerancies (acute or late complication) and efficacies ((length of hospital admission after catheter placement, duration and the reason of retraction) of intrapleural catheter. Tolerancies and efficacies of intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter) in lung cancer patients with massive pleural effusion are quite good and safe. Prospective cohort studies are needed in the future to determine which type of intrapleural catheter is better for the treatment of massive pleural effusion in lung cancer patients.
MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK MELALUI MEDIA PUZZLE PADA KELOMPOK B TK MEKAR LAKANAHA KECAMATAN WADAGA KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT
Authors: Nurmaida Siti , Mansyur Mansyur 
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan kemampuan kognitif anak melalui media puzzle pada Kelompok B TK Mekar Lakanaha Kecamatan Wadaga Kabupaten Muna Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peneliti dan anak kelompok B dengan jumlah anak sebanyak 22 orang, yang terdiri dari 9 orang anak laki-laki dan 13 orang anak perempuan. Pelaksanaan tindakan mengikuti prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas. sebagai berikut ; 1) perencanaan; 2) pelaksanaan tindakan dan observasi; 3) evaluasi; 4) refleksi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan kemampuan kognitif anak dari observasi awal anak sebesar 36%, meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 68%, dan pada siklus II meningkat lagi menjadi 90%. Dengan demikian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media puzzle dapat mengembangkan kognitif anak di TK Mekar Lakanaha Kecamatan Wadaga Kabupaten Muna Barat. Kata kunci: Kognitif, Puzzle, Media.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERHITUNG PERMULAAN ANAK MELALUI MEDIA KARTU ANGKA BERGAMBAR DI TK DARUL FALLAH KENDARI
Authors: Feni Wa Ode , Arvyaty Arvyaty 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Permulaan Anak melalui Media Kartu Angka Bergambar di TK Darul Fallah Kendari. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Tahap-tahap dalam penelitian ini yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan/observasi dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru sebagai peneliti dan anak Taman Kanak-Kanak Darul Fallah Kendari yang berjumlah 15 orang anak, masing-masing anak terdiri dari 7 anak laki-laki dan 8 orang anak perempuan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis peningkatan kemampuan berhitung permulaan anak melalui media kartu angka bergambar menunjukan adanya peningkatan, hal ini dapat ditunjukan pada hasil observasi awal sebelum tindakan dan sesudah tindakan sebesar 40% dari 15 anak didik, pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 60% dari 15 anak pada siklus 2 meningkat menjadi 86% dari 15 anak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan berhitung permulaan anak dapat ditingkatkan melalui media kartu angka bergambar di TK Darul Fallah Kendari. Kata kunci: Kemampuan Berhitung Permulaan, Kartu Angka Bergambar, Media.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Sains Anak Dengan Menggunakan Media Pasir
Authors: Endriati Lilis , Aisyah Aisyah 
Published: October 2019

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sains anak dengan menggunakan media pasir pada kelompok B TK Taman Indriyah Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Tahap-tahap dalam penelitian ini mengikuti prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas, yaitu: (1) perencanaan; (2) pelaksanaan; (3) pengamatan; (4) refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu anak Kelompok B TK Taman Indriyah yang berjumlah 8 orang anak perempuan dan 6 anak laki-laki. Berdasarkan hasil tentang kemampuan sains anak melalui media pasir menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan, hal ini dapat dibuktikan pada hasil sebelum tindakan dan sesudah tindakan yang telah melewati standar ketuntasan hasil belajar anak ≥75%. Sebelum tindakan diperoleh persentase sebesar 35,71% dan mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I yaitu sebesar 64,89%. Pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 85,71%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan sainsanak Kelompok B TK Taman Indriyah dapat ditingkatkan melalui media pasir. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Sains, Media Pasir, Anak.
Auroral Beads at Saturn and the Driving Mechanism: Cassini Proximal Orbits
Authors: Radioti A. , Yao Zhonghua , Grodent Denis , Palmaerts B. , Roussos E. , Dialynas K. , Mitchell D. , Pu Z. , Badman S. V. , Gérard J.-C. , Pryor W. , Bonfond B. 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
During the Grand Finale Phase of Cassini, the Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph on board the spacecraft detected repeated detached small-scale auroral structures. We describe these structures as auroral beads, a term introduced in the terrestrial aurora. Those on DOY 232 2017 are observed to extend over a large range of local times, i.e., from 20 LT to 11 LT through midnight. We suggest that the auroral beads are related to plasma instabilities in the magnetosphere, which are often known to generate wavy auroral precipitations. Energetic neutral atom enhancements are observed simultaneously with auroral observations, which are indicative of a heated high pressure plasma region. During the same interval we observe conjugate periodic enhancements of energetic electrons, which are consistent with the hypothesis that a drifting interchange structure passed the spacecraft. Our study indicates that auroral bead structures are common phenomena at Earth and giant planets, which probably demonstrates the existence of similar fundamental magnetospheric processes at these planets.
Molecular mechanisms of antibiotic co-resistance among carbapenem resistant Acinetobacter baumannii
Authors: Khurshid Mohsin , Rasool Muhammad Hidayat , Siddique Muhammad Hussnain , Azeem Farrukh , Naeem Muhammad , Sohail Muhammad , Sarfraz Muhammad , Saqalein Muhammad , Taj Zeeshan , Nisar Muhammad Atif , Qamar Muhammad Usman , Shahzad Asim 
Published: October 2019

Introduction: The spread of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) is difficult to control especially in the hospitals due to the successful mobilization and evolution of the genetic elements harboring the resistant determinants. The study was conducted to examine the distribution of aminoglycosides, tetracycline, and sulfonamide-resistant determinants among CRAB isolates that carry the blaOXA-23 gene.
Methodology: For a total of 160 CRAB strains isolated at tertiary care hospitals of Pakistan that mainly carried blaOXA-23 gene were included in the study to evaluate the assortment of antibiotic resistance genes.
Results: The susceptibility rates of CRAB for other than beta-lactam drugs were 2.5% for both ciprofloxacin and aminoglycosides and 18% and 25% for sulfonamides and tetracyclines, respectively. Polymyxin B (MIC90, 1 g/mL) Colistin (MIC90, 1 g/mL) and Tigecycline (MIC90, 2 g/mL) were most active against these extensively drug-resistant CRAB isolates. The isolates were found to possess various genes mainly the tetB and sul2 for tetracycline and sulfonamide but the genes conferring resistance to aminoglycosides were varied with various combinations.
Conclusion: Despite the CRAB clones containing blaOXA-23 have been previously reported in Pakistani hospitals, the screening of genetic determinants responsible for other antimicrobial agents is crucial for developing an effective surveillance and mitigation system for infection management.
Colistin nephrotoxicity in critically ill patients after implementation of a new dosing strategy
Authors: Ozel Ayse Serra , Ergönül Önder , Korten Volkan 
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Intravenous colistin is increasingly used to treat multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections. Highly variable nephrotoxicity rates have been reported. Recent PK/PD studies propose a loading dose and a maintenance dose for better efficacy, but data on the renal toxicity of such regimens are rare. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors for nephrotoxicity related to colistin after implementation of a new dosing regimen including a loading dose.
Methodology: This was a prospective observational study that was made between adult patients who received a minimum of 48 hours of intravenous colistin from December 2012 to January 2014 at the medical and surgical intensive care units (ICU) of a university hospital. The severity of acute kidney injury (AKI) was defined by the RIFLE criteria.
Results: Fifty-nine patients met the inclusion criteria, and 31 (52.5%) developed nephrotoxicity. The APACHE-II score was > 15 in 81% of patients. The median time to nephrotoxicity was 7 days. Patients with AKI were in risk (10.2%), injury (16.9%), failure (25.4%), and none of the patients developed permanent renal insufficiency. A logistic regression model identified three predictors of colistin-associated nephrotoxicity: age; the number of days that estimated target plasma concentrations of colistin were ≥ 3.5 mg/L in the first week of therapy; and baseline creatinine level.
Conclusion: In this cohort of severely ill ICU patients, colistin led to a relatively high rate of nephrotoxicity. Further studies are needed to identify the optimal dose for both efficacy and safety.
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus epidemic impact on healthcare workers’ risk perceptions, work and personal lives
Authors: Alsubaie Sarah , Hani Temsah Mohamad , Al-Eyadhy Ayman A , Gossady Ibrahim , Hasan Gamal M , Al-rabiaah Abdulkarim , Jamal Amr A , Alhaboob Ali AN , Alsohime Fahad , Somily Ali M 
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) continues to cause frequent outbreaks in hospitals in Saudi Arabia. Since healthcare workers (HCWs) have a higher risk of acquiring and spreading MERS-CoV, we aimed to evaluate the perceived risk and anxiety level of HCWs in Saudi Arabia regarding MERS.
Methodology: An anonymous, self-administered questionnaire was sent online to HCWs at King Khalid University Hospital in Saudi Arabia. The total knowledge and anxiety scores were calculated. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify predictors of high anxiety scores.
Results: Of 591 (70%) HCWs that responded, 284 (55%), 164 (32%), and 68 (13.2%) were physicians, nurses, and technicians, respectively. Physicians obtained a lower median knowledge score (6/9) compared to other professions (7/9). The mean anxiety score was similar for physicians and other HCWs (3/5); however, non-physicians expressed higher levels of anxiety toward the risk of transmitting MERS-CoV to their families, with an anxiety score of 4/5. The ability of the virus to cause severe disease or death was the most frequently reported reason for worry by physicians (89.7%) and non-physicians (87.2%). Overall, 80% of physicians and 90% of non-physicians reported improvement in adherence to hand hygiene and standard precautions while in hospital (p = 0.002). Concern over transmitting MERS-CoV to family members was the most predictive factor for anxiety among non-physician HCWs.
Conclusion: A significant proportion of HCWs expressed anxiety about the risk of acquiring MERS-CoV infection. Healthcare institutions need to develop an integrated psychological response for HCWs to the occupational and psychological challenge of MERS-CoV outbreaks.