bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Herramientas para hacer efectiva la participación ciudadana
Authors: Parra Maldonado Julio Alexander 
Published: June 2020

La participación ciudadana, consciente, metódica y calificada es necesaria para mejorar laefectividad de los procesos educativos y sociales; en especial si pretenden inducir cambios en la conducta de la gente y alcanzar soluciones o alternativas a problemas de las comunidades.
MODEL PENGUATAN (REINFORCEMENT MODEL’S) UNTUK MEMOTIVASI KELOMPOK USAHA KECIL MIKRO BINAAN BDC SRIWIJAYA PALEMBANG
Authors: Thoyib Ellys 
Published: June 2020

The article "Reinforcement Model's to motivate micro small businesses under the guidance of Sriwijaya BDC" is intended to provide solutions to the Government, stakeholders and Sriwijaya BDC so that the knowledge that has been given in financial management training and business plans, innovation in the taste of kemplang, packaging technology and quality. The study was conducted in November 2019 to January 2020 with 70 respondents, namely participants who attended the training. Data obtained through the distribution of a closed questionnaire, and statements in the design in accordance with the needed information. It is known that the response of thinking, emotions and attitudes of participants to the knowledge gained from the training is a positive response, but the power of motives to direct the motivation to implement that knowledge into their business management is still low. The solution is proposed to provide internal and external reinforcement to the motives so that they have the power to direct motivation so that the participant's behavior is along with the response of thinking, emotions and positive attitudes.
Keyword’s: Reinforcement models, Motivation, KSM.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR (IM) DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU (OKU) SELATAN
Authors: Pandriadi Pandriadi 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Manufacturing Industry (IM) is a part of economy elevator in OKU Selatan District. Unfortunaltely, the contribution of this sector, particularly to PDB is still low. This research aims to analize the competitiveness of IM in OKUS District by using Location Quotient (LQ) and SWOT Analysis. LQ analysis tried to compare the number of PDRB between OKUS District and South Sumatera Province. The result shows that the number of LQ are below 1. This means that IM in OKUS District still have low competitiveness. By using SWOT Analysis, it is in third quadrant. It means that actually IM have large oportinities to be developed but it also has high challenge. In addition, according to Wheelen Matrix, IM of OKUS District is in cel 8 (growth). The implication of this cel are IM need to focus on one product (specialization) or develop to many products (diversification).
Key Words: Competitiveness, Manufacturing Industry, Location Quotient, SWOT
Analysis of Capacity, Speed, and Degree of Saturation of Intersections and Roads
Authors: Isradi Muhammad , Dwiatmoko Hermanto , Setiawan Muhammad Ikhsan , Supriyatno Dadang 
Published: June 2020

No traffic-signal intersection located on Jalan Serang and Jalan Curug, Tangerang Regency often causes traffic congestion. Many side barriers activities of vehicles inhibit the movement of traffic flow. The toll-road access, which is not far from the intersection, makes the queue long enough to enter Jl. Raya Serang also affects the performance of the surroundings. The study aims to determine the performance of the above intersection this time, which is measured by the capacity, degree of saturation, speed, queuing opportunities, density, and level of services. Field surveys and further analysis of the calculations that have been carried out show the intersection performance. The peak traffic volume occurred on Wednesday, February 5 2020, at 3877 pcu / hour at 07.00 - 08.00 WIB, with a capacity (C) of 2937 pcu / hour. From the available data, the DS value is 1.32. at the Service level F.
Dickens, “nuestro amigo en común”
Authors: Lenga Jesica Daniela 
Published: June 2020

En el presente artículo consideramos las aproximaciones de la crítica literaria marxista a la obra de Charles Dickens durante el período 1933-1984. Se pretende dar cuenta del modo en que estos análisis de la obra del novelista inglés articulan los debates acerca de la definición de una Estética marxista. Asimismo, se indagará en la funcionalidad de la metodología de la crítica literaria marxista para elucidar la singularidad de la literatura dickenesiana.
Planning and Optimal Design of the Outdoor Open Spaces of Kindergartens in Basrah Governorate, Iraq: A case study of Al -Yassemin and Al-Ashar Kindergartens
Authors: Al Thiabi Zahraa A.N. , Al-Samray Samira M.S. 
Published: June 2020

Kindergarten buildings play an important role in society for their roles in the rehabilitation of children before joining the primary stage to fit the development of the educational process., They are considered the first real social establishment organizing and preparing the child for the outdoor world to show his personal creative and intellectual energy .The relationship between the kindergarten building and its open spaces and its impact on increasing the cultural and social awareness are reflected successfully on the educational communication of children. The researcher has presented the proposed designs using modern technical program (AutoCAD) and she hopes that this study will be a part of future plans in the planning and designing of open spaces of kindergarten buildings including comprehensive basics and international standards of childhood.
Esneklik Ölçeği’nin Geliştirilmesine İlişkin Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması
Authors: AKPOLAT Tuba , ÇETİN Münevver 
Published: June 2020

Bu
çalışmanın amacı, araştırma görevlilerinin esnek çalışma algılarını ölçmeye
yarayan bir ölçek geliştirmektir. Esnek çalışma, resmi ya da gayri resmi
uygulamalar sonucu, zaman ya da mekanda çalışan ya da işveren tarafından
gerçekleştirilebilecek değişimleri ifade etmektedir. Ölçeğin geliştirilme
süreci dört aşamadan oluşmaktadır. Öncelikle taslak form hazırlanmıştır. Taslak
form uzman görüşüne sunularak geçerlilik çalışması yapılmıştır. Ardından pilot
uygulama yapılarak, taslak forma son şekli verilmiştir. Son olarak, çalışma
grubu üzerine uygulanan taslak forma geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması
yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu İstanbul İlinde bulunan devlet ve
vakıf üniversitelerinde çalışan 445 araştırma görevlisi oluşturmaktadır. KMO
değerinin .79 olduğu ve veri setinin faktörlenmeye uygun olduğu gözlenmiştir.
Esneklik Ölçeği’nin özdeğeri 1.00’in üzerinde olan 2 faktörlü yapı sergilediği
görülmüştür. Bu iki faktör İşin Yapısından Kaynaklı Esneklik ve Zamansal
Esneklik (Muğlaklık) olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Ölçeğin alt boyutlarından İşin
Yapısından Kaynaklı Esneklik için
Cronbach alfa değeri .761 ve Zamansal Esneklik (Muğlaklık) için Cronbach alfa
değeri .761’ dir. Ölçeğin tamamı için bulunan Cronbach alfa değeri .774’tür.
Çalışma sonucunda elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda, geliştirilen Esneklik
Ölçeği’nin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilmektedir.
Coefficients of Gaussian Polynomials Modulo $N$
Authors: Pentland Dylan 
Published: June 2020

Let $\left[{n \atop k}\right]_q$ be a $q$-binomial coefficient. Stanley conjectured that the function $f_{k,R}(n) = \left|\left\{\alpha : [q^{\alpha}] \left[{n \atop k}\right]_q \equiv R \pmod{N}\right\}\right|$ is quasi-polynomial for $N$ prime. We prove this for any integer $N$ and obtain an expression for the generating function $F_{k,R}(x)$ for $f_{k,R}(n)$.
Enumerating Parking Completions Using Join and Split
Authors: Adeniran Ayomikun , Butler Steve , Dorpalen-Barry Galen , Harris Pamela E. , Hettle Cyrus , Liang Qingzhong , Martin Jeremy L. , Nam Hayan 
Published: June 2020

Given a strictly increasing sequence $\mathbf{t}$ with entries from $[n]:=\{1,\ldots,n\}$, a parking completion is a sequence $\mathbf{c}$ with $|\mathbf{t}|+|\mathbf{c}|=n$ and $|\{t\in \mathbf{t}\mid t\leqslant i\}|+|\{c\in \mathbf{c}\mid c\leqslant i\}|\geqslant i$ for all $i$ in $[n]$. We can think of $\mathbf{t}$ as a list of spots already taken in a street with $n$ parking spots and $\mathbf{c}$ as a list of parking preferences where the $i$-th car attempts to park in the $c_i$-th spot and if not available then proceeds up the street to find the next available spot, if any. A parking completion corresponds to a set of preferences $\mathbf{c}$ where all cars park.
We relate parking completions to enumerating restricted lattice paths and give formulas for both the ordered and unordered variations of the problem by use of a pair of operations termed Join and Split. Our results give a new volume formula for most Pitman-Stanley polytopes, and enumerate the \emph{signature parking functions} of Ceballos and González D'León.
Efektifitas Terapi Psikoedukasi terhadap Peningkatan Tumbuh Kembang Anak
Authors: Haryani Siti , Muntamah Ummu , Astuti Ana Puji 
Published: June 2020

Background: The Background from the research is a nurse as part of health services to contribute in realizing from the program to improve the quality of children’s development through efforts to psychological services of children. This is a nurse as a concelor.This research has purpose to describe about effectiveness of psychoeduation to development child. Methods: This type of correlation research, research methods with action research, the sampling techniques is using total sampling technique, the number of samples used all kindergarten students Nurul Izzah, statistical tests using Wilcoxon. This data has analyzed with descriptive analysis dan pre test dan post test design use SPSS (Statistical Packages for Social Sciences). Second step is implementation of psychoeducation to the parents, the instrument used is to use the KPSP question guideObject of this reearch is children and parents. This metode is survey. This resesarch was done 2 step. First step was done pre test of children’s development use by KPSP. Results: The result is psychoeduation very strong influences on children’s development p=0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Psychoeducation therapy will help the development of children according to age.Research recommendations are to support the growth and development of children, schools can provide education and training on psychoeducation by involving teachers and parents.
Intervensi Gizi dalam Penanganan dan Pencegahan Stunting di Asia: Tinjauan Sistematis
Authors: Atmojo Joko Tri , Handayani Rina Tri , Darmayanti Aquartuti Tri , Setyorini Catur , Widiyanto Aris 
Published: June 2020

Background: Stunting has dire consequences for children's health in the short term which can decrease cognitive, motor and verbal abilities, increase morbidity and even mortality. Nutrition intervention is absolutely necessary in efforts to reduce and prevent stunting. Purpose this study is to identify nutrition interventions in handling and preventing stunting in Asia. Methods: This search was conducted from September to October 2019, through various databases including PubMed, EMBASE, and CINAHL. Article inclusion criteria: randomized controlled trial, retrospective, observational study, case study, review, systematc review, and meta-analysis. Results: The review results show that in Asia there were 8 specific nutrition programs and 9 sensitive nutrition programs. Conclusion: Interventions for sensitive and specific nutrition programs have been shown to reduce the incidence of stunting and address the long-term effects of stunting in various countries in Asia, but the programming and implementation can be arranged according to country needs and conditions.
Analisis Implementasi Algoritma Penanganan Kegawat Pra Rumah Sakit Oleh Masyarakat sebagai First Responder di Surakarta
Authors: Widodo Widodo , Sumardino Sumardino 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Background: Between 2006-2015, there were reported at least 6270 disasters affecting 5 continents. Of the total disasters, there were at least 8,197.66 people died, 70,597 survival nd damage to the economic sector was around 1,989,866,263 dollars. The safety of the victims are very dependent on various factors, therefore collaboration of the whole community is needed in providing first aid at the scene before getting help from the health setting. The purpose for this study is to describe the understanding of prehospital emergency management algorithms for the community as the first respondent in Surakarta. Methods: This study uses an pre experimental research design with the Pre-Test-Post Test Group design without control group with the subject of people of Surakarta City after recruited using consecutive sampling techniques and 222 respondent were finally recruited. After following pretest, respondents received training about the implementation of the firtst aid algorythm and post-test was delivered at the end. The variable in this study is the community's ability in providing first aid during emergency in the community. Result: A questionner was used to meassure knowledge before and after following training. Wilcoxon Match Pair test was used to compare the data from pre-test and post-test. The majority of subjects have good knowledge and increased knowledge after following training pertaining to be first responders. Conclusion: Training and simulation are essential in order to increase and maintain first responders capacity in providing aid before referring to health care setting. In addition, community needs to continue to be given socialization and understanding of the existence of PSC 119 so that the first aid that has been given optimally will get maximum further assistance.
Mapeo de fluorescencia inducida por láser de pigmentos en murales secco pintados
Authors: Gómez-Morón María Auxiliadora , Ortiz Rocío , Colao Franceso , Fantoni Roberta , Becerra Luna Javier , Ortiz Pilar 
Published: June 2020

La fluorescencia inducida por láser es una técnica de análisis a distancia, aplicada con éxito en tiempo real para el diagnóstico de obras de arte, permitiendo la observación de características invisibles al ojo humano, como rastros de retoques o la presencia de consolidantes modernos.
El objetivo de este artículo es generar una base de datos de pigmentos históricos con sus respectivos aglutinantes y consolidantes, realizada para respaldar la identificación remota y el mapeo de estos materiales en un mural de la forma menos invasiva posible. Para este objetivo, se ha utilizado una fuente láser monocromática ultravioleta que emite a 266nm con escaneado remoto en combinación con reflectancia. Se realizaron modelos de pintura mural en técnica a secco de acuerdo con las recetas tradicionales del siglo XVII.
Análisis digital de imagen, análisis de componentes principales y mapeado de ángulo espectral ha sido llevado a cabo para obtener los datos de mapeado de dos pigmentos seleccionados, azul esmalte y rojo carmín en una pintura mural real (siglo XVII). Esta técnica no invasiva nos permitió trabajar de manera remota, a una distancia de 11 m de la obra de arte. Los resultados son consecuentes con los microanálisis tradicionales llevados a cabo para identificar pigmentos mayoritarios.
Measuring HERA's Primary Beam in Situ: Methodology and First Results
Authors: Nunhokee Chuneeta D. , Parsons Aaron R. , Kern Nicholas S. , Nikolic Bojan , Pober Jonathan C. , Bernardi Gianni , Carilli Chris L. , Abdurashidova Zara , Aguirre James E. , Alexander Paul , Ali Zaki S. , Balfour Yanga , Beardsley Adam P. , Billings Tashalee S. , Bowman Judd D. , Bradley Richard F. , Burba Jacob , Cheng Carina , DeBoer David R. , Dexter Matt , Acedo Eloy de Lera , Dillon Joshua S. , Ewall-Wice Aaron , Fagnoni Nicolas , Fritz Randall , Furlanetto Steve R. , Gale-Sides Kingsley , Glendenning Brian , Gorthi Deepthi , Greig Bradley , Grobbelaar Jasper , Halday Ziyaad , Hazelton Bryna J. , Hewitt Jacqueline N. , Jacobs Daniel C. , Julius Austin , Kerrigan Joshua , Kittiwisit Piyanat , Kohn Saul A. , Kolopanis Matthew , Lanman Adam , Plante Paul La , Lekalake Telalo , Liu Adrian , MacMahon David , Malan Lourence , Malgas Cresshim , Maree Matthys , Martinot Zachary E. , Matsetela Eunice , Mesinger Andrei , Molewa Mathakane , Morales Miguel F. , Mosiane Tshegofalang , Neben Abraham R. , Patra Nipanjana , Pieterse Samantha , Razavi-Ghods Nima , Ringuette Jon , Robnett James , Rosie Kathryn , Sims Peter , Smith Craig , Syce Angelo , Thyagarajan Nithyanandan , Williams Peter K. G. , Zheng Haoxuan 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The central challenge in 21 cm cosmology is isolating the cosmological signal from bright foregrounds. Many separation techniques rely on the accurate knowledge of the sky and the instrumental response, including the antenna primary beam. For drift-scan telescopes, such as the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array (HERA), that do not move, primary beam characterization is particularly challenging because standard beam-calibration routines do not apply (Cornwell et al.) and current techniques require accurate source catalogs at the telescope resolution. We present an extension of the method from Pober et al. where they use beam symmetries to create a network of overlapping source tracks that break the degeneracy between source flux density and beam response and allow their simultaneous estimation. We fit the beam response of our instrument using early HERA observations and find that our results agree well with electromagnetic simulations down to a −20 dB level in power relative to peak gain for sources with high signal-to-noise ratio. In addition, we construct a source catalog with 90 sources down to a flux density of 1.4 Jy at 151 MHz.
Application of an X-Ray Clumpy Torus Model (XCLUMPY) to 10 Obscured Active Galactic Nuclei Observed with Suzaku and NuSTAR
Authors: Tanimoto Atsushi , Ueda Yoshihiro , Odaka Hirokazu , Ogawa Shoji , Yamada Satoshi , Kawaguchi Toshihiro , Ichikawa Kohei 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
We apply XCLUMPY, an X-ray spectral model from a clumpy torus in an active galactic nucleus (AGN), to the broadband X-ray spectra of 10 obscured AGNs observed with both Suzaku and NuSTAR. The infrared spectra of these AGNs were analyzed by Ichikawa et al. with the CLUMPY code. Because XCLUMPY adopts the same clump distribution as that in the CLUMPY, we can directly compare the torus parameters obtained from the X-ray spectra and those from the infrared spectra. The torus angular widths determined from the infrared spectra (σ
IR) are systematically larger than those from the X-ray data (σ
X); the difference (

) correlates with the inclination angle determined from the X-ray spectrum. These results can be explained by the contribution from dusty polar outflows to the observed infrared flux, which becomes more significant at higher inclinations (more edge-on views). The ratio of the hydrogen column density to the V-band extinction in the line-of-sight absorber shows a large scatter (≃1 dex) around the Galactic value, suggesting that a significant fraction of AGNs have dust-rich circumnuclear environments.
Estimation of Stellar Ages and Masses Using Gaussian Process Regression
Authors: Bu Yude , Kumar Yerra Bharat , Xie Jianhang , Pan Jingchang , Zhao Gang , Wu Yaqian 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Stellar ages play a crucial role in understanding the formation and evolution of stars and Galaxies, which pose many challenges while determining in practice. In this paper, we have introduced a new machine-learning method, Gaussian process regression (GPR), to estimate the stellar ages, which is different from the traditional isochrone fitting method, which fully utilizes the information provided by previous studies. To demonstrate the performance of our method, we have applied it to the field stars of two important phases of evolution, main-sequence turn-off (MSTO) stars and giants, whose ages and masses are available in the literature. Also, GPR is applied to the red giants of open clusters (e.g., M67). Results showed that the ages given by GPR are in better agreement with those given by isochrone fitting methods. The ages are also estimated from various other machine-learning methods (e.g., support vector regression, neural networks, and random forest) and are compared with GPR, which resulted in GPR outperforming others. In addition to ages, we have applied GPR to estimate the masses of the MSTO stars and red giants and found that the masses predicted by GPR for the red giants are within acceptable uncertainties of masses derived from the asteroseismic scaling relation. We have provided the constraints on the input parameters to GPR, which decides the accuracy of the output ages and masses. Results conclude that the newly introduced GPR is promising to provide a novel approach to estimate stellar ages and masses in the era of big data sets. As a supplement, masses and ages for the MSTO stars and red giants estimated from GPR are provided as a catalog that could be used as a training set for upcoming large data sets with spectroscopic parameters.
A checklist of the marine Anthuroidea (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothoida) from the reefs of Peninsular Malaysia, with some new distributional data
Authors: Chew Melvin , Abdul Rahim Azman 
Published: June 2020

An up-to-date checklist of the Peninsular Malaysian marine Anthuroidea is presented, based on previous taxonomic or ecological literature and recent collections. The present study, a part of the subproject on the Biodiversity of Sultan Iskandar Marine Park, recognised 24 species in 12 genera and 5 families from Peninsular Malaysia. An extensive list of bibliographical references, detailed information on habitat and distributional records, museum locations of type material are provided for each species. Amongst the listed species, 11 are recently discovered Malaysian species belonging to the genera Amakusanthura Nunomura, 1977, Apanthura Stebbing, 1900, Expanathura Wägele, 1981, Leptanthura G. O. Sars, 1897, Kupellonura Barnard, 1925, Pendanthura Menzies &amp; Glynn, 1968 and Tinggianthura Chew, Rahim &amp; bin Haji Ross, 2014. Our records were limited to shallow subtidal reefs of peninsular Malaysian coast, suggesting that the number of species in the list may rise with an extensive survey.
The up-to-date checklist of marine Anthuroidea of the Peninsular Malaysia comprises 24 species in 12 genera and 5 families, including some new distributional data.
Évolutions du monde du travail et pratiques psychologiques : soin ou développement du pouvoir d’agir ?
Authors: Lhuilier Dominique 
Published: June 2020

Les pratiques psychologiques dans le monde du travail ne peuvent être définies seulement par les commandes sociales, elles-mêmes façonnées par les transformations du travail et leurs incidences subjectives. Il nous faut penser, aussi, les cadres théoriques et éthiques sur lesquels fonder ces interventions, les ressources à mobiliser pour les préserver de leur instrumentalisation à des fins adaptatives et productivistes. Face aux dérives d’un psychologisme grandissant, qui accompagne la multiplication des dispositifs d’accompagnement individuel, face aux épreuves du travail, la clinique du travail ouvre des perspectives alternatives : la visée ici n’est pas celle d’une « meilleure adaptation » du sujet mais d’une extension du pouvoir d’agir des professionnels sur leur milieu de travail et sur eux-mêmes.