bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reflektorische Atemtherapie bei Patienten mit idiopathischem Parkinson-Syndrom – Einarmige Pilotstudie
Authors: Neumann Nadine , Kiselev Jörn , Pinter Michaela M. , Mohokum Melvin 
Published: October 2019

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund Beim idiopathischen Parkinson Syndrom (IPS) handelt es sich um die häufigste neurologische Erkrankung in Deutschland. Die Patienten haben ein erhöhtes Risiko, sekundär eine Störung der Lungenfunktion zu entwickeln. Die reflektorische Atemtherapie ist eine spezielle Form der Atemtherapie zur Behandlung von Lungenfunktionsstörungen.
Ziel Das Ziel dieser Pilotstudie war, die Anwendbarkeit der reflektorischen Atemtherapie bei Patienten mit IPS zu untersuchen.
Methode In der einarmigen interventionellen Pilotstudie erhielten die Probanden in der 3-wöchigen Interventionsphase 2 Behandlungen reflektorische Atemtherapie pro Woche. Die Verlaufsdokumentation erfolgte anhand des Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire (PDQ) 39, der Spirometrie und des 6-Minuten-Gehtests. Zudem wurden die Zufriedenheit und der Studienabbruch der Studienteilnehmer erfasst und die Daten deskriptiv ausgewertet.
Ergebnisse Insgesamt wurden 10 Probanden eingeschlossen. Bei 9 Teilnehmern konnte die Therapie durchgeführt werden. Bei der Verlaufsdokumentation zeigten sich für eine Mehrheit der Patienten gleichbleibende bis positive Entwicklungen der krankheitsbezogenen Lebensqualität und der Gehstrecke. Die Zufriedenheit lag bei 9,44 (± 0,69) von 10 Punkten. Sowohl Drop-outs als auch Lost-to-Follow-up wurden erfasst.
Schlussfolgerung Bei Patienten mit IPS ist die reflektorische Atemtherapie eine ergänzende Behandlungsmethode. Die erfassten klinischen Daten können als Anhaltspunkte für nachfolgende wissenschaftliche Studien dienen.
Term Neonate Presenting with the Combined Occurrence of Mucolipidosis Type II and Leigh Syndrome
Authors: Speer Rebecca R. , Ezeanya Uzoamaka C. , Beaudoin Sarah J. , Glass Kristen M. , Oji-Mmuo Christiana N. 
Published: October 2019

AbstractMucolipidosis II α/beta (MLII) is an autosomal recessive disease in which a gene mutation leads to improper targeting of lysosomal enzymes with an end result of accumulation of lysosomes in the mitochondria resulting in a dysfunctional mitochondria.1 Leigh syndrome (LS) is a rare progressive neurodegenerative disorder associated with dysfunctional mitochondria and oxidative phosphorylation.4 Both disease processes typically present in infancy.3
7 Herein, we present a case of an infant diagnosed with both mucolipidosis II and Leigh syndrome. Genetic analysis in this case revealed two mutations (NDUFA12 c.178C > T p.Arg60* and GNPTAB c.732_733delAA) on the long arm of chromosome 12 as the etiology of MLII and LS in this neonate, respectively. We are unaware of any previously published cases of the presence of these two diseases occurring in the same patient. The complex clinical presentation of this case led to a delay in the diagnosis, and we believe that the clinical phenotypes of these two conditions were likely worsened. The genetic alterations presented in this case occurred as a result of mutations on chromosome 12. We suggest further investigation into the potential overlap in the pathophysiology, specifically the inheritance pattern, linkage disequilibrium, mitochondrial–lysosomal interaction, or crosstalk contributing to both diseases.
Identificeerbaarheid van kinderen met een gehoorbeperking
Authors: Boonen Nathalie , Kloots Hanne , Gillis Steven 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Studies on the speech and language development of hearing-impaired children often focus on (deviations in) the
children’s speech production. However, it is unclear if listeners also perceive differences
between the speech of normally hearing and hearing-impaired children. This contribution wants to fill this void by investigating
the overall perceived speech quality of both groups. Three groups of listeners (speech and language pathologists, primary school
teachers and inexperienced listeners) judged 126 utterances of seven normally hearing children, seven children with an acoustic
hearing aid and seven children with a cochlear implant, in a comparative judgment task. All children were approximately seven
years old and received, in the case of the hearing-impaired children, their assistive hearing device before the age of two.
The online tool D-PAC was used to administer the comparative judgement task. The listeners compared stimuli in
pairs and decided which stimulus sounded best. This method ultimately leads to a ranking in which all stimuli are represented
according to their overall perceived speech quality.
The main result is that the speech of normally hearing children was preferred by the listeners. This indicates
that, even after several years of device use, the speech quality of hearing-impaired children is perceived as different from that
of normally hearing children. Within the group of hearing-impaired children, cochlear implanted children were judged to exhibit
higher speech quality than acoustically hearing aided children, especially after a longer device use. The speech quality of the
latter group, on the other hand, remained practically stable. Listeners, irrespectively of their degree of experience with
(hearing-impaired) children’s speech, completed the task similarly. In other words: the difference between the overall perceived
speech quality of normally hearing and hearing-impaired children is salient for all listener groups and they all slightly
preferred children with a cochlear implant over children with an acoustic hearing aid.
A study on the comprehension of graphic representations of architectural project designs by elderly users
Authors: Oliveira Aquino Ivana Figueiredo de 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The elderly population is increasing worldwide, leading to a growing concern about the quality of life of this segment of the population, including housing issues. Aging brings several perceptual, cognitive and motor limitations that make it difficult to understand spatial information. These limitations have an impact on the elderly’s understanding of graphic representations of dwelling projects, as effectiveness in the communication between architects and elderly users may be jeopardized. With this in mind, a study on elderly users’ understanding of project representations was conducted in Brazil. The study investigated the understanding of three project representations: 2D technical drawings; electronic model with 3D static perspectives of the space; and digital simulation of virtual tour through a house project. 15 people took part in the study. In general, the results showed poor comprehension of all representations, the virtual tour representation yielding the most positive outcomes. The possible influence of age and gender on the performance of the participants is discussed. It is concluded that ageing and realism in depiction affect elderly users’ assimilation of information presented in architectural projects, corroborating the literature.
Verb learning and the acquisition of aspect
Authors: Nishi Yumiko , Shirai Yasuhiro 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Although SLA research has extensively investigated the role of lexical aspect in L2 acquisition of tense-aspect
marking, the role of L1 is not yet fully understood. This paper investigates the effect of cross-linguistic variation in lexical
aspect and explores how the learning of lexical aspect interacts with the acquisition of aspectual morphology, using oral
picture-description and written judgment tasks. 391 learners of Japanese (L1 English, Chinese, and Korean) participated in the
study. The results show that L2 learners have problems in rejecting incorrect L2 aspectual structures (but not in accepting
correct ones) when such structures involve L1–L2 discrepancy in lexical aspect. The results also confirmed a strong L1 effect at
the level of surface inflected verbal form, showing significantly higher accuracy for items for which direct translation yields
correct meaning than those that do not. It is argued that L1 transfer may be playing an important role in the L2 acquisition of
aspect in that both positive and negative transfer collectively determine the order of acquisition predicted by the Aspect
Hypothesis.
Swamp Land Utilization for Socio-cultural, Economic and Potential Development of Lake OPI Ecotourism in Palembang
Authors: Husin A 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
South Sumatra has a vast swamp area, now along with the development of the population the land needs an increase, so that much swamp land is converted into housing, offices, business centres, and others. One of the housing complexes that used to be a swamp is the OPI housing in Jakabaring. Amid the Jakabaring OPI housing there is a swamp that becomes a lake by the developer. This lake is quite extensive, and interesting because the environment is still beautiful and there is no construction of tall buildings except housing. The lake looks beautiful yet untouched to become an ecotourism area, so the lake has great potential to become a tourist land for the community. This study aims to find out how people utilize this tourism potential from socio-cultural and economic aspects which ultimately leads to the use of being an ecotourism area. Research uses two methods namely quantitative and qualitative descriptive. The research respondents were 40 people from the surrounding community. The research findings obtained that the community exploits the lake’s potential in the aspects of social, economic, and ecotourism. The utilization that is often carried out is on the socio-cultural aspects, in the economic aspect the categories are quite utilizing, on the other hand the utilization of ecotourism aspects is still weak. For this reason, it is recommended that the regional government provide support so that the lake is maximally utilized by the community as an ecotourism area. Which ultimately prosper the community.
Optimizing Building Planning and Design to Control External Energy Loads
Authors: Sandi R Y , Ismail M 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
In Indonesia, the building sector is responsible for 50% of the total energy consumption from all sectors and more than 70% of overall electricity consumption. The highest energy loads of the office sector is around 57% of the building and 50% of the energy loads on the building belongs to the air conditioning. This study attempted to optimize planning and design, especially through controlling the external energy loads (heating) that enter the building envelope (wall and vents). Case study was conducted in Makassar at Residential and Building Development Information Center (PIP2B Building). The method utilized OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value) consisting of planning and building design analysis especially accounting for heat energy entering the building through windows and vents of the building. According to the Ministry Public works regarding OTTV, the standard for building the energy conservation was 45 W/m2 but the standar was increased to 30-35 W/m2. From the results of OTTV calculations, an external energy load entered into the building through the building envelope (walls and windows). The result of OTTV calculation shows that some sides of building have an increased amount of energy that went through the wider windows. Through optimizing and planning the windows area, thedecreasing external energy (heat energy) that entered from the outside is encouraged.
Neighbourhood Relationship among Villages in Gedangan District: Multidimensional Poverty Approach
Authors: Ari I R D , Hariyani S , Waloejo B S 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Poverty becomes one of the global problems especially in developing country. Poverty is condition when people have difficulty to access basic needs and unable access it. This research takes place at Gedangan District, Malang Regency. This research aims are to: i) measure multidimension poverty index and ii) find out neighbourhood relationship among villages in Gedangan District. There are two research methods which are are used: i) Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) – consists of three dimensions (health, education and living standard); and ii) Spatial Data Analysis. MPI value measurement indicates that there are 2 MPI levels: low level (4 villages) and medium level (4 villages). Therefore, based on the MPI measurement, there are 4 villages with medium level of MPI as the priority villages to deal with poverty. The result of LISA map by spatial data analysis indicates that cluster of Low-High is form by Sidodadi village. It means that there are inequality facilities services between low value area and high value area. Sidodadi gets better services than its neighbour because it gets better service from another district, and it is vice versa for the village that have high value but does not get good facility services from Gedangan District.
Collaborative Governance in Providing Facilities of Sungai Bambu Child Friendly Integrated Public Space, North Jakarta City
Authors: Rahmaningtyas I , Rahayu A Y S 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The development of a country cannot be separated from development which includes the fulfillment of children’s rights. Through the Regulation of the State Minister for Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2011, it was emphasized the importance of establishing a Child-Friendly City Development Policy. The regulation triggered the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government to remain committed to realizing the Eligible City of Children by creating Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces (RPTRA) in administrative cities. From 31 indicators set by the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment (KPP) for Eligible Cities, 70 to 80 percent of them can be achieved through RPTRA. Due to the high budget needs, the government cannot operate alone but also collaborates with the private sector in its development. This study aims to find out collaborative governance conducted by the government, and the private sector in the provision of Sungai Bambu Integrated Child Friendly Public Space (Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak, abbreviated as RPTRA) facilities, North Jakarta City. This research is important because it can provide an overview and conclusions related to collaborative governance modelling in the construction of RPTRA. This study uses a post-positivist approach based on the Collaborative Governance theory by Emerson & Nabatchi (2015). Interviews and documentation studies were data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate there is a dynamic of responsive collaboration between one component and another. The Context System factors that influence the dynamics of collaboration are public resources and service conditions, policy and legal frameworks, socio-economic and cultural characteristics, political dynamics and power relations, and the history of conflict.
Study of Performance-Based Contract Application in Building Maintenance
Authors: Malelak E J , Hatmoko J U D , Wibowo M A 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Some buildings have no clear and structured maintenance. Currently building maintenance is mostly done when there has been damage or system instability attached to the building. Besides that, there are still not many buildings that have data about the age of use of each particular facility, for example plumbing, lights, faucets, telephones, and past data related to the changes that have been made. In one hand, a good maintenance system has been implemented in road projects because it uses Performance Based Contracts (PBCs). Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the application of Performance Based Contracts in buildings. The research method is in quantitative and qualitative ways to analyze the opportunities for the implementation of Performance Based Contracts in building maintenance by way of case studies. The object of research is government and private building. The results of this study are the compilation of the initial concept of building maintenance based on the Performance Based Contract (PBC). The implication of this research is the potential for making performance-based contract standard documents for more structured buildings so that they can effectively manage building maintenance.
Study of Physical Arrangement with M3K Concept Based On Element Urban Design in Gemblakan Bawah Village Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurrokhmi R , Widjajanti R 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The river boundary is a buffer zone between the river and terrestrial aquatic ecosystems. The community’s lack understanding of river border functions causes the use of river boundary as residential areas. This condition occurs in the River Code boundary, Yogyakarta. To restore the river border, Pamerti Kali Code (a community engaged in the Code River observer) initiated the concept of M3K (Mundur Munggah Madhep Kali). The physical arrangement of settlements with the M3K concept has been realized in the slum village in Gemblakan Bawah Village located on the banks of the Code River. This village is the 1st segment of 4 segments that are planned for structuring. After the M3K concept was implemented, this village was transformed into a tourist village. In the urban design context, every city must pay attention to element urban design so that the city has clear characteristics. So structuring settlements with M3K needs to be assessed based on the elements of urban design. The purpose of this paper is to identify the application of elements urban design in physical arrangement with the concept of M3K in Kampung Gemblakan Bawah. This research used quantitative methods with quantitative descriptive and frequency distribution analysis. The author obtained data by conducting surveys and questionnaires to 78 families. The analysis was carried out by analyzing the physical condition of the Gemblakan Bawah Village after applying M3K concept based on urban design elements (land use, building and massing, circulation and parking, open space, signage, pedestrian ways, and activity support). The results of the study prove that settlement arrangements with the M3K concept make urban design elements in residential areas increase. Among them are improvements in the form of the regularity of buildings, improvement of river bank circulation into non-motorized lanes as well as new open spaces and the existence of new spaces, support activities in the form of tourism activities that result in improved environmental quality in Gemblakan Bawah Village.
Influence of Site on Streak Patterns and Several Physical Properties of Diospyros celebica Bakh.
Authors: Asdar M 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Ebony has a beautiful heartwood with black and brown streaks alternately. Each site has various streak pattern in which the industry classified it into two streak types namely batang macis (BM) and sarang laba-laba/bendera (SL). This research was conducted to investigate the influence of site on streak patterns and several physical properties of the heartwood of ebony. Ebony from Parigi has BM streaks pattern and meet the grade B-A, meanwhile ebony from Poso has SL streaks pattern, qualified for grade C only. On the basis of t-test, only L* (lightness-darkness) was differed between the two streak patterns, while wood density and initial moisture content were not differed significantly. The BM streaks pattern has a darker of heartwood color, higher density but lower initial moisture content.
Characteristics of rattan composite lumber made of Calamus zollingeri
Authors: Sulastiningsih I M , Trisatya D R , Sukadaryati  
Published: October 2019

Abstract
To increase the efficiency of rattan utilization, the effort has been conducted by producing rattan composite lumber from unused big diameter rattan. The objective of the study was to determine the effects of layer compositions on the properties of rattan composite lumber (RCL). Rattan strips for RCL fabrication were prepared from Calamus zollingeri, bamboo strips were prepared from Gigantochloa robusta and Gigantochloa pseudoarundinaceae, while wood veneer was prepared from Melia azedarach. Laboratory scale of four kinds of RCL, i.e. rattan bare core (RBC), laminated rattan mayan bamboo lumber (MRM), laminated rattan andong bamboo lumber [ARA], and laminated rattan veneer lumber (VRV) with the dimension of 50 cm x 15 cm x thickness of RCL were fabricated using isocyanate adhesive. Results showed that the properties of RCL were significantly affected by layer compositions. Bamboo strips and wood veneer lamination on the surfaces of RBC improved the physical and mechanical properties of RCL. The improvement in thickness swelling of RCL varied from 35% (ARA)-75.7% (VRV), whereas the improvement in MOR, MOE and compression strength of RCL varied from 6.7% (VRV)-54.4% (ARA), from 40.9% (VRV)-276.8% (ARA) and from 12.8% (VRV)-54.1% (ARA), respectively. Laminated rattan-bamboo lumber and laminated rattan veneer lumber were suitable for furniture material.
The effects of minerals on oil cracking in confined pyrolysis experiments
Authors: Fang Xinyan , Wu Liangliang , Geng Ansong , Lin Daisha , Zhang Yanyan 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Confined pyrolysis experiments of oil in the presence and absence of minerals were conducted to reveal the effects of minerals on the oil cracking process. The results indicated that the methane generation rates decreased in the following order: oil alone > oil with clastic minerals > oil with carbonate minerals > oil with clay minerals, and the yields of C2-5 decreased in the order: oil with clay minerals > oil with carbonate minerals > oil with clastic minerals > oil alone. That means these minerals inhibited the cracking of C2-5 into methane. The inhibiting effect were decreased in the order: clay minerals > carbonate minerals > clastic minerals. Meanwhile, the ratios of i-C4/n-C4 decreased in the order: oil with clay minerals > oil with carbonate minerals > oil with clastic minerals > oil alone. That means the efficiencies of isomerization catalysed by minerals were decreased in the order: clay minerals > carbonate minerals > clastic minerals. Meanwhile, the ratios of C2H4/C2H6 increased with the order: oil with clay minerals < oil with carbonate minerals < oil with clastic minerals < oil alone. The hydrogenation rates of olefins increased in the following order: clay minerals < carbonate minerals < clastic minerals. The extent of enrichment12C for the generated methane and ethane increased in the order: clastic minerals < carbonate minerals < clay minerals. Such carbon isotopic fractionation during methane and ethane formation was probably induced by the catalytic effect of mineral surface on the terminal methyl group of hydrocarbons. The study of minerals effects on oil cracking may enhance our understanding on the evolution of petroleum reservoirs.
Characteristics of lacustrine mixed marlstone tight oil reservoir in Shahejie Formation of Shulu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin, North China
Authors: Fu X D , Shou J F , Wang X F , Zhou J G , Zhang T F 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
A suite of lacustrine mixed marlstone is developed in the lower third member of the Shahejie Formation (Es3l) in the Shulu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin, and it is a tight oil reservoir which acts as both source bed and reservoir bed. According to the rock fabric characteristics, the marlstone in Es3l can be divided into two types: lamellar marlstone (stratigraphically mixed) and massive marl (structurally mixed). Both of them contain minerals dominated by calcite, followed by dolomite, and minor quartz, feldspar and clay minerals. The marlstone in Es3l is a typical ultra-low porosity and ultra-low permeability tight reservoir. Its pore space is classified into two types and eight sub-types, and the matrix pores are mainly nano-scale pores. The lamellar marlstone reservoir shows better physical properties and pore structure than the massive marlstone reservoir. Both the chloroform asphalt “A” content and rock pyrolysis S0+S1 are high, and oil-bearing is universally observed. The development of “sweet spot” is jointly controlled by sedimentary facies, rock fabric, organic matter abundance and maturity, structural fractures.