bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDY OF PINE STRAWBERRY FROST RESISTANCE BY ARTIFICIAL FREEZING METHOD
Authors: Ozherelyeva Z E. , Zubkova M. I. , Krivushina D. A. 
Published: November 2019

The study of the frost resistance was carried out in 2017–2019 on the basis of the Laboratory of Physiology of Fruit Plant Resistance, Russian Research Institute for Fruit Crop Breeding. Strawberry cultivars of different ecological and geographical origin (‘Kokinskaya Rannia’, ‘Rosinka’, ‘Solovushka’, ‘Tzaritza’, ‘Urozhaynaya TzGL’ – Russia; ‘Sara’ – Sweden; ‘Alba’, ‘Marmolada’ – Italy; ‘Korona’, ‘Sonata’ – Holland) were used as experimental material. The frosts resistance of strawberry varieties was studied in the laboratory conditions was used by artificial freezing. A model of strawberry plant selection was developed to determine the main components of winter hardiness. On the basis of preparation of plant samples for modeling of damaging factors of the winter period, storage conditions of experimental plants were developed. Plant hardening and modeling of damaging factors of the winter period were carried out with the additional modification for strawberries. As a result of the artificial freezing, the damage to the tissues of rhizome and apical buds of shoots of strawberry varieties of different ecological and geographical origin were evaluated in early winter period and during thaws in winter. It was determined that the decrease in the temperature to -15°C at the end of November did not cause irreversible damage to the strawberry varieties. The decrease in the temperature to -20°C in early December increased the damage to the studied strawberry varieties. During the winter it was determined that the strawberry response to the thaw increased by the end of the winter period. The decrease in frost resistance is primarily due to the resumption of growth processes under the influence of positive temperatures. As a result of determining the components of winter hardiness, the varieties Solovushaka, Tzaritza (Russia), Sara (Sweden) and Korona (Holland) showed the greatest potential of frost resistance.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DI DINAS PERHUBUNGAN PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Marpaung Andreas , Nurlaela Nurlaela , Suruan Ted M 
Published: November 2019

Based on the Performance Accountability Report of Government of West Papua Provincial Transport Department in the 2017, there is a decline in the percentage of the performance of civil servants. On the semesters of 2016 amounted to 83,22% to 79,27% in the half of 2017. This shows that for three consecutive semesters there are problems associated with the performance.
The research objective is analyze the effect of compensation and career development of the performance of civil servants in the West Papua Provincial Transport Department. The population for the sample of respondents was 40 people by using non probability sampling method. Data analyze techniques used in this research is multiple linear regression.
Result of the analysis showed, partially compensated no significant effect (0,870 > 0.05) on the performance of employees, partially significant effect of career development (0.001 < 0,05) on the performance of employees, and simultaneously compensation and career development have significant influence (0,000 < 0.05) on the performance.
Analisis Semiotika pada Iklan Uber Edisi Boxes
Authors: - Aryadillah 
Published: November 2019

In answering the current business competition, it is necessary to have a different promotion strategy from other competitors. In this case, it is not just to gain as much profit as possible, but also becomes an attraction for consumers if the company uses a media promotion strategy that is unique or different from the others, so there is a message that is created through communication semiotics. online motorcycle taxi phenomenon. Online motorcycle taxi services such as motorcycle taxi, grab and uber have stolen the attention of users of public transportation services. One of several online motorcycle taxi that is now stealing the attention is Uber. Through the Uber Edition Boxes advertisement, this online motorcycle taxi service has stolen the attention of other online motorcycle taxi users. Since it was published on November 1, 2017 through YouTube, this ad has been watched by 2,637,183 by cyber activists. This uniquely conceptualized ad carries the message "watch and see what will happen if our city is filled with people in unit boxes that fill city streets to the point of being ridiculous. Imagine that the people in this box are cars ... # ridetogether #unlockJakartas " Keywords : Semiotic Analysis, Promotion Media, Advertisement. Uber
The Merits of Restricting Provocation to Indictable Offences: A Critical Analysis of Provocation Law Reform in Canada and New South Wales, Australia
Authors: Fitz-Gibbon Kate , Sheehy Elizabeth 
Published: November 2019

Le présent article compare le processus et le contenu des réformes de la défense partielle de provocation menées en Nouvelle-Galles-du-Sud, Australie, en 2014 et au Canada en 2015. Bien que ces deux gouvernements aient adopté des lois qui limitent de la même façon l’utilisation de cette défense, l’origine de ces réformes et leurs processus sont différents. Le présent article analyse la défense réformée du point de vue de son incidence sur les trois groupes pour lesquels elle a été identifiée comme problématique pour différentes raisons : les hommes qui tuent leur partenaire infidèle ou séparée; les hommes qui tuent les hommes gais et qui plaident la perte de contrôle en raison « d’une avance homosexuelle » ou de « panique gaie »; les femmes qui tuent leur conjoint violent. Tout en concluant que les réformes peuvent réussir à empêcher des hommes d’invoquer la défense de provocation pour cause de violence homophobe ou conjugale, les auteures suggèrent qu’elles peuvent produire des effets négatifs pour les femmes qui tuent leur conjoint violent et, au Canada en particulier, pour les femmes et les communautés racialisées et musulmanes.
THE TRANSCULTURAL SEMANTICS IN THE WORKS BY JIN YONG
Authors: Seligey V. V. 
Published: November 2019

The works by Chinese Hong Kong writer Jin Yong (1924-2018) fare in the focus of Chinese readers’ attention as the exemplified wu-xia literature. His novels only recently became the object of literary studies within China, and are seen as an alternative to the literary discourse founded by the May Fourth Movement. The article is focused on the transcultural qualities of his prose. Though the imagery and background in his works are distinctly ancient Chinese, embodying the genre principle ancient clothing“’, a lot of techniques, including plot development, characters’ traits are highly reminiscent of Western literature, namely the works by A. Dumas and Shakespearean drama.
The Chinese component in the work by Jin Yong is defined as threefold. The first and the most easily noticed is the language, drastically different from China mainland official Putonghua or Mandarin, seen as a complicated sometimes to eccentricity mixture of baihua and wenyan, the lively bright and colorful idiom literally breathing the Chinese tradition. The second component is defined by the titular wu-xia genre. The necessary core of Jin Yong’s novels imagery is the ethics and aesthetics of Chinese legendary “river and lake” chivalric society, with its strong and straightforward sense of justice, martial arts, romance, mysticism and complicated political intrigues. The third component is represented by the vast dialogue with the Chinese canon, from the ancient chronicles to the pre-modern novels such as “The Dream of the Red Chamber’’. It can take the form of creative rethinking and character modernization, almost always with distinct irony.
MYKHAILO DRAHOMANOV’S ATTITUDE TO ÉMIGRÉ FORMS OF THE REVOLUTIONARY-LIBERATING ACT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 1870S
Authors: Pikhmanets R. V. 
Published: November 2019

The article deals with the peculiarities of Mykhailo Drahomanov’s social-political tactics at the beginning of the 1870s, in particular his attitude to the émigré way of a revolutionary struggle. Then Drahomanov in his words denied appropriate forms, means and methods determinedly and peremptorily, though secretly he had already begun to think over the plan of a publishing center abroad. Such an ambiguous behavioral matrix was defined by the vision of perspectives of a national-liberating movement and by his “double” position in Ukrainophilia: the leader of its “left” wing, who above all placed the rescue of the Russian Empire via its reformation.
REPRODUCTION OF OCCASIONAL FEATURES IN THE GERMAN-LANGUAGE TRANSLATION OF THE NOVEL "THE YELLOW PRINCE" BY V. BARKA
Authors: Tkachivsky V. V. , Tkachivska M. R. 
Published: November 2019

The novel of V. Barka "The Yellow Prince" that showed the truth about the terrible crime of the Stalinist totalitarian regime of the Holodomor in Ukraine in 1932-1933 to the whole world was published in 1962 in New York. Immediately after its publication, it was translated into English. Thirteen years later (1981), its French translation appeared in France; in 2016, the Italian translation followed. In 2009 M. Ostheim-Dzerovych made the German translation of the novel “The Yellow Prince” by Vasyl Barka as the novel entitled "Der gelbe Fürst". The translator was born in Lviv, studied at the Faculty of Philology of the University of Vienna, since 1958 she has been working as a translator.
The individual-authorial innovations operating in the novel "The Yellow Prince" demonstrate the literary skill of the writer and the peculiarities of his individual style. The reproduction of an individual style of the author is the most difficult task in the translation of an artistic text.
By way of forming calques it was possible for the interpreter to reproduce the words adequately and therefore correspond to the individual style of V. Barka as well as to find certain equivalents. In some cases, the translator uses the lexem Getreide, and in the others she uses the word Brot.
Vasyl Barka accurately and clearly conveys the realities of the Holodomor in Ukraine in 1932-1933. His individual names of the months deserve special attention. Using calques while copying the structure of the output lexical unit, the translator reproduces the newly created words. In the German translation, they retain the stylistic colour inherent to the original language.
THE KEY MODES OF EXISTENTIALISM THROUGH THE PRISM OF VASYL STEFANYK'S NOVELS
Authors: Pankiv M. Z. 
Published: November 2019

Aim. The article is devoted to the study of Vasyl Stefanyk's novels in the plane of the philosophy of existentialism. The aim is to show the main elements of this trend in the structure of the writer's artistic world.
Subject: elements of the philosophy of existentialism and poetic ways of their personification in the art of Vasyl Stefanyk. The topicality of the research is to refute the thesis about the incompleteness of the Ukrainian literary process of creative searches. It is proving that elements of existentialism in Ukrainian literature existed in the end of the XIX - early XX centuries.
Research methods. During studying of this topic we used the deductive approach as a general scientific method, so the texts for analysis selected those that are most suitable for consideration in the reception of existentialism. In particular, the comparative method, together with the analysis of categories, allowed us to analyze the stories of Vasyl Stefanyk through the prism of the key mods of this direction: loneliness, death, suffering, boundary situations, etc.
Results. Using the method of analysis of categories and comparative studies, we considered the foundations of the philosophy of existentialism in literature, in particular in the stories of Vasyl Stefanyk, and determined the phenomenon of his work as the forerunner of this trend in Ukrainian literature. We believe that it was unjustly overtaken by critics, because the situations on the verge of life and death, inner harmony and despair, fateful choice are one of the most important features of the "literature of being," which, in turn, are elucidated by the author in the texts. The obtained materials and conclusions can find practical application at classes of Ukrainian literature during the study of Vasyl Stefanyk's works; at classes in the university to present a more voluminous picture of the figure of the writer, and may also need researchers of the philosophy of existentialism in literature.
The Prague School at the “Crossroads of Cultures” (On Multilingualism in the Correspondence of the Prague Linguistic Circle)
Authors: Pilshchikov I. 
Published: November 2019

The article discusses the multilingual correspondence of the Prague Linguistic Circle in connection with the typology of scholarly associations, on the one hand, and “cultural polyglottism” of the Prague School, on the other. The author provides addenda to the academic edition Pražská škola v korespondenci: Dopisy z let 1924–1989 (Prague: Karolinum, 2014). Special attention is paid to Roman Jakobson’s Czechoslovak years.
On the syntax of person agreement in Tatar
Authors: Lyutikova E. , Grashchenkov P. 
Published: November 2019

In this paper, we analyse the intricate agreement pattern attested with inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors in Tatar. These nominals can trigger not only a default 3rd person agreement, but also the marked person agreement reflecting the features of their restrictor or binder. We propose that in these constructions, inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors bear the features the agreement reveals, and propose a mechanism allowing inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors to aquire the features of the restrictor or binder. We build on the idea that agreeing inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors contain a minimal pronoun equipped with a set of unvalued interpretable features, and that this feature set gets valued via feature sharing.
Motifs and images of the vocal cycle of F. Schubert's «Winterreise»
in the context of the autobiographical mythology of Andrei Bely
Authors: Glukhova E. 
Published: November 2019

The article examines the functional role of the “other’s” word in Andrei Bely’s prose of the post-revolutionary period. Schubert’s vocal cycle Winterreise transforms significantly in the author’s autobiographical mythology. Both the motif of winter wandering and the imagery of the cycle (the wanderer, wandering, the raven), correlate with the typology of the initiation myth and structure the semantics of the narrative.
PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH PLASTIK MELALUI PEMANFAATAN KERAJINAN TANGAN PENDUKUNG BUDAYA SEHAT DESA SIDOMULYO KECAMATAN UNGARAN TIMUR
Authors: Susilo Adhi Budi , Rochmawati Nur Intan , Rufaida Khifni Kafa 
Published: November 2019

Abstrak
Sampah dipandang sebagai barang yang sisa yang tidak berguna, bukan sebagai sumberdaya yang bisa dimanfaatkan. Paradigma baru memandang sampah sebagai sumber daya yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi dan dapat dimanfaatkan. Sampah yang dihasilkan dari aktivitas tersebut berupa limbah plastik yang bersumber dari bahan plastik dan botol plastik. Limbah sampah plastik tersebut merupakan sampah yang sulit untuk terurai dan membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama di alam. Kegiatan ini melibatkan mitra Dasa Wisma Widuri IV di Kecamatan Ungaran Timur dengan penaggung jawab ibu Sri Rahayu. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara permasalahan yang di hadapi mitra adalah (1) Bagaimanakah cara mendayagunakan limbah Plastik menjadi lebih efisien menjadi bahan untuk kerajinan yang bernilai ekonomis (2) Bagimanakah kegiatan pemanfaatan alih fungsi dan daur ulang pembuatan limbah Plastik menjadi bahan kerajinan tangan bernilai ekonomi dapat menjadi tambahan pendapatan bagi masyarakat (3) Bagaimana dampak secara ekonomi bagi Dasa Wisma Widuri setelah mengikuti pelatihan dan pendampingan pemanfaatan pengolahan sampah plastik. Mencermati temuan tersebut maka perlu diadakan kegiatan yang memotivasi dan mengembangkan soft skill dengan metode pelaksanaan pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang pengolahan limbah plastik. Capain kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadikan sampah plastik tersebut menjadi bahan alternatif untuk didaur ulang menjadi kerajian tangan yang bernilai ekonomi lebih. Selanjutnya luaran yang akan dihasilkan dapat meningkatkan ilmu/teknologi tentang pemanfaatan limbah plastik kepada masyarakat guna menciptakan lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan sehat.Selain pelatihan keterampilan membuat kerajinan tangan dan pendampingan, akan diberikan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan management usaha dan organisasi. Pelatihan kreasi dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu dengan pemberian materi serta pengetahuan, dalam pelaksanaan kelas kreasi nantinya peserta akan di bimbing untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan dan kreasi kerajinan tangan serta alat permaianan edukatif untuk anak usia dini. Kemudian hasil dari kerajinan tangan tersebut dapat menjadi nilai tambah ekonomi bagi warga sekitar.
Kata Kunci : Limbah Plastik, Kerajinan Tangan, Alat Permainan Edukatif
'Do
N3ot
Flush Feminine Products!' The Environmental History, Biohazards and Norms Contained in the UK Sanitary Bin Industry Since 1960
Authors: Røstvik Camilla Mørk 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The sanitary bin and warnings such as 'Do Not Flush Feminine Products!' have become a feature of women's public bathrooms throughout Britain. Begun in the 1950s by family-owned companies such as Personnel Hygiene Services and Cannon Hygiene, and developed into large corporate systems, these items and their cleaning structures have expanded into nearly every university, hospital, office, café, school and gym in the country. This article examines the three historical phases of sanitary bin technology and its meanings. First, the pioneering phase when the bin was needed to tackle the problems of flushing menstrual products and unpopular incinerators, and was developed and popularised by creative entrepreneurs. Second, the environmental phase when campaigners, especially the Women's Environmental Network, boosted the industry as they called for more regulations regarding menstrual product waste in the 1970s and 1980s, leading to the popularisation of the bin exchange and cleaning services now commonplace throughout the UK. Third, the high-tech phase of the 2000s, when the industry sought to reinvent the object by adding no-touch technology, more chemicals and aesthetic innovations. This article thus presents the sanitary bin in its historical context for the first time, and argues that it reveals changing attitudes towards menstruation, the environment and bathroom politics.
The Relationship Between Working Environment and Employee Performance
Authors: Athirah Saidi Nur Shifaa , Michael Florianna Lendai , Sumilan Helmi , Omar Lim Sheilla Lim , Jonathan Victoria , Hamidi Hana , Abg Ahmad Abg Izhar 
Published: November 2019

A positive working environment is vital in ensuring employee productivity to avoid unnecessary stress to the employees thus affecting their work performances. There are several working environment factors that contributed towards job satisfaction. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between the working environment and employee performance based on five dimensions of the working environment. The quantitative survey design was utilized in this study and data were collected by using questionnaires. The respondents of this study were administrators from different departments in a local municipality located in Kuching. The data were analysed by using Pearson’s Correlation Analysis to measure the relationship between the variables. The finding shows there is a significant relationship between the working environment and employee performance. Support from supervisor was found to be the dominant variables in ensuring a positive working environment.

Keywords: Working environment; Employee performance; Municipality; Human resource; Health
Cara Pengajaran untuk Mengurangi Kesalahan dalam Penggunaan Fukugoukakujoshi 「につれて」’Ni Tsurete’ dan 「とともに」’To Tomoni’ pada Kalimat Bahasa Jepang
Authors: Ghaisani Nadin 
Published: November 2019

Abstrak
Fukugoukakujoshi ‘Ni tsurete’ dan ‘to tomoni’ dalam bahasa Indonesia memiliki makna ‘seiring’ atau ’bersamaan dengan’. Kesamaan makna yang dimiliki oleh kedua fukugoukakujoshi tersebut menimbulkan kesulitan bagi mahasiswa dalam memahami perbedaan kedua fukugoukakujoshi tersebut. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan pada hasil angket yang telah diberikan kepada 40 orang mahasiswa tingkat III Program Studi Sastra Jepang Universitas Komputer Indonesia tahun akademik 2018/2019. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara pengajaran dalam mengurangi kesalahan dalam penggunaan fukugoukakujoshi ‘ni tsurete’ dan ‘to tomoni’ . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui dapat diketahui bahwa cara pengajaran yang paling tepat untuk mengurangi kesalahan dalam penggunaan fukugoukakujoshi ‘Ni tsurete’ dan ‘to tomoni’ adalah dengan menggunakan referensi lain selain buku ajar agar penjelasan mengenai kedua fukugoukakujoshi tersebut lebih jelas dan detail.

Kata Kunci : cara pengajaran, fukugoukakujoshi, Ni tsurete, to tomoni.

Abstract
Fukugoukakujoshi ‘ni tsurete’ and ‘to tomoni’ in Indonesian mean ‘bersamaan’ or ’bersamaan dengan’. The similarity meaning of the two fukugoukakujoshi creates difficulties for students in understanding the differences between the two fukugoukakujoshi. The analysis in this study was conducted based on the results of a questionnaire that was given to 40 third-level students of the Japanese Literature Study Program at the Indonesian Computer University academic year 2018/2019. The purpose of this study is to find out ways of teaching to reduce errors in the use of fukugoukakujoshi 'Ni tsurete' and 'to tomoni'. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive research method. The results of this study are the most appropriate eaching method to reduce errors in the use of fukugoukakujoshi ‘Ni tsurete’ and ‘to tomoni’ is to use references other than textbooks so that the explanation of the two fukugoukakujoshi is clearer and more detailed.

Keywords : teaching method, fukugoukakujoshi, ni tsurete, to tomoni.
celular na aula de inglês: relato de experiência
Authors: Loureiro Ana Paula 
Published: November 2019

O objetivo desse trabalho é apresentar uma proposta de incentivo à participação dos alunos em uma atividade que possibilite a elaboração de quadrinhos via aplicativo para celulares “Comic StripIt!”. Os alunos trabalharam em pares, desenvolvendo a comunicação escrita – leitura e produção de textos em inglês – que envolveu a construção de uma narrativa multimodal. A motivação para implantar esse trabalho foi o desejo de usar o celular como uma ferramenta pedagógica em sala de aula. A possibilidade de trabalho em parceria favoreceu a interação e o próprio controle sobre as atividades e seu encaminhamento, o que estimulou a troca colaborativa e a negociação que extrapolaram a relação professora– aluno, engendrando múltiplos diálogos. O relato a ser apresentado na comunicação foi desenvolvido com alunos do sexto ano do Ensino Fundamental, em uma escola pública do município do Rio de Janeiro.