bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Review of Methods and Challenges for Improvement in Efficiency and Distance for Wireless Power Transfer Applications
Authors: Kuka Sokol , Ni Kai , Alkahtani Mohammed 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Over the past few years, interest and research in wireless power transfer (WPT) have been rapidly incrementing, and as an effect, this is a remarkable technology in many electronic devices, electric vehicles and medical devices. However, most of the applications have been limited to very close distances because of efficiency concerns. Even though the inductive power transfer technique is becoming relatively mature, it has not shown near-field results more than a few metres away transmission. This review is focused on two fundamental aspects: the power efficiency and the transmission distance in WPT systems. Introducing the principles and the boundaries, scientific articles will be reviewed and discussed in terms of their methods and respective challenges. This paper also shows more important results in efficiency and distance obtained, clearly explaining the theory behind and obstacles to overcome. Furthermore, an overlook in other aspects and the latest research studies for this technology will be given. Moreover, new issues have been raised including safety and security.
Analyzing Capital Structure across Industries: Evidence from Croatia
Authors: Karanović Bisera , Nikolić Gordana , Karanović Goran 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Capital structure refers to the delicate balance between equity and debt that a company uses to finance its assets. It is typically expressed as a debt-to-equity or debt-to-capital ratio, with the components usually located on the right side of the company’s balance sheet. Capital structure can exert great influence on the company’s risk profile and ability to leverage its operations. For this reason, the authors conducted an investigation of the capital structure of 16 joint stock companies listed on the Zagreb Stock Exchange comprising CROBEX, the equity index of Croatia for a three-year period starting in 2015 and ending in 2017. The study demonstrates that many CROBEX-listed companies are very risk averse and choose to remain debt-free. Some are, however, starting to discover the potential offered by financial leverage and have slowly started adjusting their capital structure. In conclusion, capital structure is slowly becoming an issue worthy of discussion on the corporate agendas in Croatia.
Can Evaluation Trigger Change? The Case of the Interim Evaluation of the Croatian Tourism Development Strategy
Authors: Maleković Sanja , Tišma Sanja , Jelinčić Daniela Angelina , Boromisa Ana-Maria 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The paper is focused on the results of the first conducted sectoral interim evaluation in Croatia, that of the Croatian Tourism Development Strategy till 2020. The authors reflect on the methodology used, the applied approach, the objectives and scope of the recently implemented interim evaluation of the mentioned Strategy. They comment on the purpose and functions of this sectoral evaluation and observe objectively its role from the point of view of achieving effectiveness, long term, and concrete and sustainable development impacts in the sector of tourism. The main findings of the conducted evaluation are presented, based on a number of held interviews and a survey with the main policy makers, civil servants as well as all key stakeholders in the tourism industry. Particular focus is given to evaluation questions and judgement criteria based on the evaluation criteria of effectiveness, impact and sustainability. The authors indicate some of the positive achievements, and particularly the current problems and challenges in the segment of tourism in Croatia in the period until 2020 and beyond. Along with observations related to the issues of accountability in the sector, the paper also provides reflections on the learning effects as the end result of such an evaluation, contributing to further policy development and policy learning in the sector of tourism. The authors indicate that their experience with this first interim evaluation could serve as a good practice example for conducting similar sectoral evaluations in Croatia as well as a tool for further long term development of tourism in the country, since the sector is of pivotal importance for Croatia’s local, regional and urban development as well as its overall economic competitiveness. Particular attention is given to some of the noted deficiencies and needs for further improvements in this sector, vital for Croatia’s further development. Recommendations are provided for improvements of the overall Croatian tourism development policy, with specific focus on the effectiveness of the so far achieved results as well as sustainable implementation of the Strategy and overall policy, aiming at reaching major and more concrete development impacts in the field of tourism.
Studi Efisiensi Pemberian Air Irigasi Pada Desa Grompol Kecamatan Gampengrejo Kabupaten Kediri (Studi kasus di saluran sekunder BPP I Gampengrejo Kediri)
Authors: Cahyono Wahyu Tri , Purnomo Yosef Cahyo Setianto , Winarto Sigit 
Published: February 2020

Usaha peningkatkan produktivitas pertanian dan ketahanan pangan, pemenuhan akan air mempunyai peranan penting. Banyak usaha yang dilakukan untuk memenuhinya, antara lain dengan pemanfaatan sumber air permukaan seperti sungai dan waduk, disamping sumber air tanah dalam dengan sumur bor. Dan Lahan pertanian di Desa Grompol, Kecamatan Gampengrejo, Kabupaten Kediri, Jawa Timur area persawahannya memanfaatkan jaringan irigasi air permukaan menggunakan air dari bendung Waru Turi air dapat sampai ke areal persawahan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkategorikan seberapa baik jaringan irigasi di Da. Grompol dan seberapa tingkat Efisiensi pemberian air pada area-area sawah.nya Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif jenis survey. Subyek dan lokasi penelitian adalah area irigasi Ds. Grompol yang mengambil air dari bendung Waru Turi. Selanjutnya penelitian di jaringan irigasi di lakukan untuk menganalisis kategori keunggulan dan kelemahan pemberian air irigasi dan memberikan rekomendasi masukan perbaikan terhadap atribut-atribut keunggulan dan kelemahan tersebut.Kata kunci : Studi Efisiensi, Irigasi, Mrican kanan BPP I
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penjualan Bahan Baku Gypsum dan Baja Berbasis Web
Authors: Wijaya Monica Anita , Aji Sopian , Fandhilah Fandhilah 
Published: February 2020

Abstract - CV Gypsum Griya Indah is a market leader distributor company in the industry of gypsum and mild steel raw materials. The sales system at this company is still manually felt to be less effective in attracting customers. By implementing information systems at Griya Indah CV Gypsum which is engaged in sales and wants to expand its marketing area through an E-commerce website. Aside from being a means of promotion, E-commerce websites can simplify the process of ordering and purchasing goods. E-commerce websites do not only act as information media but can also expand sales areas to reach all of Indonesia and internationally. For consumers, websites simplify the process of purchasing goods needed. In this study the method used is the waterfall method which describes a systematic and sequential approach to software development, starting with the specification of user needs and then continuing through several stages as follows planning, modeling, construction, and the delivery of the system to customers / users, then end with complete software support generated. By using webset as a media.
Keywords: E-commerce Website, Gypsum Raw Material, Light Steel
PENERAPAN PROGRAM REMEDIAL OLEH TUTOR SEBAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP BAHASA INDONESIA PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD INPRES MISIR
Authors: Theresia Petronela 
Published: February 2020

Dalam pengajaran disekolah pun, khususnya pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia, guru senantiasa berusaha agar siswa tidak mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep bahasa Indonesia yaitu mendeskripsikan benda, namun dalam kenyataannya masih banyak siswa yang tidak dapat memahami konsep bahasa Indonesia tentang mendeskripsikan benda sebagaimana yang diharapkan oleh guru. Hal ini dapat diketahui rendahnya daya serap siswa dalam memahami konsep bahasa Indonesia yaitu mendeskripsikan benda meskipun telah diusahakan dengan baik oleh guru. Kesulitan siswa dalam memahami konsep Bahasa Indonesia tentang mendeskripsikan suatu gambar merupakan salah satu masalah yang dihadapi oleh guru. Jika guru memberikan ulangan atau tes yang diberikan oleh guru. Jika guru memberikan ulangan atau tes pada setiap pokok bahasan hasilnya 50% siswa mendapat nilai di bawah rata-rata, dan hanya sedikit siswa (50%) yang mendapat nilai di atas karena mereka telah memahami konsep yang diajarkan oleh guru. Untuk itu sangat penting bagi guru untuk memberikan bantuan baik berupa perlakuan ataupun cara-cara memahami bahan pelajaran. Oleh sebab itu salah satu bantuan yang bisa dilakukan guru adalah dengan pemberian program remedial yaitu suatu bentuk kegiatan yang bersifat menyembuhkan, membetulkan atau mengajar kembali, sehingga pemahaman siswa menjadi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan sebelumnya.
Kata Kunci : Program Remedial, Tutor Sebaya, Konsep Bahasa Indonesia, Siswa
Nutritional Attitudes among Seamen
Authors: Sąlyga Jonas 
Published: February 2020

This study on shipboard life and work summarizes the extremely limited research findings on food and diet. We analyzed descriptive statistics results using the 2003 and 2007 Lithuanian seamen’s lifestyle survey to determine the food habits and nutritional attitudes at sea. Survey object was the changes in Lithuanian seamen’s eating habits during a four year period (2003–2007. Survey objectives were to determine changes in seamen eating habits (1), to examine seamen eating habits (2). Survey methodology: Every seaman who needed compulsory health examination was given a questionnaire. The methodology was parallel to the 1st survey’s methodology (2003) and was more thoroughly explained in previous articles. All the seamen that had worked for at least one voyage, despite age, had equal rights to participate in the study. 932 Lithuanian male seamen (20 to 69 of age) who had their health examined in Klaipeda “Seamen’s” hospital participated in the study. Their average age was 40.0 (SD 11.7). The questionnaire was computerized, the data was assessed using data bank crated with Microsoft access that contained data from the first survey (2003). The three food habit scores were used measuring the frequency of consuming sugar, fat, and fibre amongst the maritime group. The perceptions the seamen had about their own diet were examined by asking about consumption of fruit and vegetables as a marker of the quality of their diet: 5.3% perceived their diet as excellent, 23.8% as very good, 42.4% as good, 25.7% as fair and only 7.7% as poor. Results: The data indicated a significantly higher consumption of sugar and fat at sea compared with ashore. Overall, when contrasting seafaring groups, significant differences existed in nutrition attitudes. Management and auxiliary sectors members rated nutrition as less relevant to their health than mechanical ship service and deck crew members. The total maritime group demonstrated a tendency of individuals to try new foods. There were no significant differences in this nutritional dimension between maritime groups. Each of the occupational groups held similar beliefs about the importance of nutrition. Conclusions: the survey showed that seamen’s eating became healthier in 2007 compared to 2003 survey results, however consumption of fruit and vegetables remained below the level recommended by WHO. Seamen used less vegetables and fruit while at sea than when at home. On average, seamen used more sugar and fat while at sea. All the seamen groups acknowledged the importance of eating for health and were open to new food suggestions.Keywords: seamen’s, nutrition, diet, ashore, at sea.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF HARGA TANDAN BUAH SEGAR DI KUD LIMBUR LUBUK MENGKUANG KABUPATEN BUNGO
Authors: Asminar Asminar 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Perkembangan harga tandan buah segar (TBS) Koperasi Unit Desa di Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang dan Kecamatan Bathin II PelayangKabupaten Bungo kompetitif harga tandan buah segar (TBS) Koperasi Unit Desa di dan Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang dan Kecamatan Bathin II Pelayang di Kabupaten Bungo. Penelitian ini di laksanakan dari tanggal 10Januari 2017 sampai tanggal 10 Februari 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan rentang waktu (time series) dari Mulai 2010 sampai 2015 (dataper bulan) dan data pendukung yang dikumpulkan dari PT Jamika Raya, Koperasi Unit Desa di Bathin II Pelayang dan Koperasi Unit Desa di Kecamatan Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang, Dinas Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan Provinsi Jambi, Gapkindo,Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bungo,Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi Dan Dinas Perkebunan Provinsi Jambi. Analisa data menggunkan Independen Sample T-Tes. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa Perkembangan harga harga tandan buah segar (TBS) Koperasi Unit Desa di Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang dan Kecamatan Bathin II Pelayang Kabupaten Bungo dan tidak ada komparatif harga tandan buah segar (TBS) Koperasi Unit Desa di Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang dan Kecamatan Bathin II Pelayang Kabupaten Bungo Kata Kunci: Harga ; Komparatif
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DI DESA KUANTAN SAKO KECAMATAN LOGAS TANAH DARAT KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI (Studi Kasus Pada Agroindustri Tahu Mbak Rubingah)
Authors: Miryam Putri Niva Diaba , Mahrani Mahrani , Sasmi Meli 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Kuantan Sako Kecamatan Logas Tanah Darat Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi,adapuntujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pendapatan tahu mbak rubingah, untuk mengetahui tingkat efesiensi usaha nilai R/C Ratio dan untuk mengetahui Break Event Point (BEP) produksi dan break event point harga pada usaha agroindustri tahu di Desa Kuantan Sako Kecamatan Logas Tanah Darat Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pendapatan usaha tahu mbak rubingah sebesar Rp 722.595,71 setiap kali proses Produksi dengan total biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp 477.404,29 yang tediri dari biaya tetap, nilaiR/C sebesar 2,51, artinya setiap biaya yang dikeluarkan 1 rupiah maka diperoleh penerimaan sebesar 2,53 rupiah atau Break Event Point dengan total biaya sebesar Rp 477.404,29 maka harus memproduksi sebanyak 67,63 Kg dengan harga jual Rp 7.058,82/Kg agar mencapai titik impas. Break Event Point jika memproduksi tahu sebanyak 170 Kg maka harga jual yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen sebesar Rp 2. 808,26/Kg. Kata Kunci : Agroindustri Tahu, Analisis Pendapatan, Kuantan Sako ABSTRACTThis research was conducted in Kuantan Sako Village, Logas District, Tanah Darat, Kuantan Singingi Regency, while the research objective was to find out the Mbak Rubah funds, to determine the efficiency level of the R / C ratio and to find Break Event Point (BEP) production and break event price point for tofu agroindustry in Kuantan Sako Village, Logas District, Tanah Darat, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The results showed that the business income of Mbak Rubing was Rp. 722,595.71 per production process with a total cost of Rp. 477,404.29 which consisted of fixed costs, an R / C value of 2.51, an average of every cost incurred 1 the rupiah then receives revenues of 2.53 rupiah or Break Event Point with a total cost of Rp. 477,404.29 so it must produce as much as 67.63 Kg with a selling price of Rp. 7,058.82 / kg to break even. Break Event Point if you produce tofu 170 Kg, the selling price offered to consumers is IDR 2,880.26 / Kg.Keywords: Revenue Analysis, Tofu Agroindustry, Kuantan Sako
PENYEHATAN MAKANAN MIE BASAH PADA PEDAGANG DI PASAR KAWAK KOTA MADIUN
Authors: Hendrarinata Frida , Supriyono Vincentius , Indraswati Denok 
Published: February 2020

Mie adalah produk pangan yang terbuat dari tepung terigu dengan atau tanpa penambahan bahan pangan lain berbentuk khas mie. Makanan ini sangat digemari mulai dari anakanakhingga dewasa. Untuk mengurangi kerugian karena mie tersebut tidak layak untukdikonsumsi lagi, maka pedagang menambahkan zat-zat kimia berbahaya sepertiformaldehid/formalin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yaitu mengumpulkan semua data kemudiandideskripsikan. Pengumpulan data dimulai dari data tentang perilaku penjual mie basah khususnyapada saat proses pengolahan dan penyimpanan, identifikasi dari aspek organoleptik danpemeriksaan laboratorium terhadap kandungan formalin pada mie basah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, perilaku pedagang A diperoleh hasil dengan nilai 24,6kategori kurang dan pada pedagang B diperoleh hasil dengan nilai 34 kategori kurang. Untuk hasilpemeriksaan formalin, diketahui jumlah kadar formalin pada pedagang A sebanyak 0,45 mg/lt danpada pedagang B sebanyak 0,80 mg/lt dengan rata-rata kadar formalin sebesar 0,625 mg/lt. Dari hasil pengamatan organoleptik dapat disimpulkan bahwa mie basah tersebut tidak layak untuk di konsumsi, karena aroma mie basah sedikit berbau formalin dan teksturnya kenyal. Disarankan kepada masyarakat untuk lebih berhati-hati dalam memilih makanan yang baik terutamamie basah, hindari mie basah yang bertekstur kenyal dan berbau formalin.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM MUSLIMAT KABUPATEN PONOROGO TAHUN 2015 (PENURUNANKADAR COD, AMONIAK, TSS, PHOSPHAT, DAN pH).
Authors: Yudha Galih Hersandya , Gunawan Sigit , Wiyono Trimawan Heru 
Published: February 2020

Menurut hasil pemeriksaan parameter kimia dan fisika limbah cair RSU Muslimat dilaboratorium Balai Besar Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pengendalian Penyakit (BBTKLPP)Surabaya bulan September 2013 kandungan parameter kimiaCOD 82,4 mg/l, Ammoniaksebesar 0,0940 mg/l, TSS sebesar 9 mg/l, Phosphat sebesar 9,35 mg/l, pH sebesar 7,5. Dataini menunjukkan bahwa parameter Phosphat dan COD melebihi nilai baku mutu PERGUBJATIM No. 72 Tahun 2013 Tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Bagi Kegiatan Rumah Sakit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yaitu satu penelitian yang dilakukan denganmelakukan deskripsi mengenai fenomena yang di temukan baik berupa faktor resiko maupunhasil. Dalam penelitian ini pengambilan sampel dilakukan selama lima hari berturut-turutdengan volume 2 liter per sampel. Jumlah keseluruhan sampel adalah 70 sampel denganpembagian sampel yaitu sampel inlet 35 sampel dan sampel outled 35 sampel. Teknikpengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik integrated sampel dimana sampel gabungan yangdi ambil secara terpisah dengan volume yang sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Efektifitas kerja instalasi pengolahaan air limbah rumahsakit umum Muslimat Ponorogo diketahui hasil pemeriksaan parameter CODpada outletinstalasi pengolahan air limbah sebesar 182,96 mg/l dan parameterammoniak sebesar1,3mg/l, TSS sebesar 61,6 mg/l, Phosphat sebesar 4,74 mg/l dan pH sebesar 7. Dan dari hasilperhitungan efektifitas instalasi pengolahaan air limbah diketahui parameter COD sebesar70% dan Ammoniak sebesar 85,4%,TSS sebesar 71.04%,Phosphat sebesar 69,7%. Dari hasil pemeriksaan inlet pada instalasi pengolahan air limbah rumah sakit umumMuslimat Ponorogo masih cukup tinggi. pemeriksaan outlet instalasi pengolahan air limbahrumahsakit umum Muslimat Ponorogo mengalami penurunan.Dari efektivitas kerja IPAL RSUMuslimat Ponorogo efektif dalam menurunkan kadar pencemar akan tetapi masih melebihinilai ambang batas yang sudah di tentukan Saran yang dapat dianjurkan adalah mengoptimalkan jam operasional selama 24 jam,melakukan pemeriksaan air limbah secara rutin dan perawatan instalasi pengolahan air limbahuntuk lebih di tingkatkan.
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR PENCEGAH PENULARAN TB PARU DALAM RUMAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WONOKUSUMO SURABAYA TAHUN 2016
Authors: Arvianti Vebrina , Rahayu Umi , . Khambali 
Published: February 2020

Surabaya ranked the first position for the incident of Pulmonary TB in East Java. In Wonokusumo health center, the number of patients with pulmonary TB increased from 2014 to 2015 by 57% and treatment success rate in 2015 reached 96%. This study aims to determine the relationship of behavior with home sanitation to prevent pulmonary tb infection in the house. This is a Case Control study with study population was family member of patients with pulmonary TB. The sample size was 49 cases and 49 controls. The sampling technique used multistage sampling method. Technique of collecting data used questionnaires and home observation sheets. Data was analyzed by SPSS Chis-Square test. This study shows that ρ (0,000) <α (0.05), which means there was relationship between behavior with home sanitation condition to prevent pulmonary TB transmission at home. The conclusion of this study is that family members had poor level of knowledge, attitudes, and sanitation condition. 61.2% did not meet the standard and there was relationship of behavior and home sanitation. the society should add information about pulmonary TB condition and home sanitary as well as conducting routine mass cleaning program. Wonokusumo health center needs to provide counseling and formation of cadres that serves to provide information and motivation to pulmonary TB patients. Keywords : Behavior, home sanitation condition, pulmonary tuberculosis
KUALITAS UDARA RUANG PERAWATAN PENYAKIT MENULAR DI RUMAH SAKIT PARU SURABAYA TAHUN 2016
Authors: Mufidah Imro’atul , Triastuti Erna , Sari Ernita 
Published: February 2020

Infectious disease treatment rooms are places with a high risk of the transmission of diseases and nosocomial infections. Therefore, there is a need for good environmental quality, either in terms of air quality, and room construction condition, cleaning process and number of occupant density. The study was a descriptive study aimed at describing the air quality of infectious disease treatment rooms in Lung Hospital Surabaya in 2016. Data were collected by means of observations, interviews, measurements and calculation of the airborne bacterial index. CFU/m3Results showed that the airborne bacterial index of inpatient rooms was 1030 CFU/m and >2628 CFU/m3 for Dahlia Room 1, Dahlia Room 2 and Pear Room, respectively. Room temperature was 29.8°C, 30.5°C and 30.9C for Dahlia Room 1, Dahlia Room 2 and Pear Room, respectively. Room humidity was 69%, 65% and 65% for Dahlia Room 1, Dahlia Room 2 and Pear Room, respectively. Room air velocity was eligible for Dahlia Room 1 and Dahlia Room 2 at 0.49 m/s and 2 0.18 m/s respectively, but It was not so for Pear Room at 0.89 m/s. Room lighting was 62 lux, 26 lux and 81 lux for Dahlia Room 1, Dahlia Room 2 and Pear Room, respectively. In conclusion, the airborne bacterial index, temperature, humidity and lighting in Lung Hospital Surabaya in 2016 did not meet the requirements as defined in Decree of the Minister of Health No. 1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004 on Hospital Environmental Health Requirements. It iis recommended to improve the cleaning and maintenance process of those rooms in accordance with health procedures and to improve construction of the rooms which do not meet the requirements. Keywords : Room air quality, Hospital