bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Pluralism Values in Indonesia and Its Relevance to The Medina Charter
Authors: Ghozali Abdul Malik , Zaeny Ahmad 
Published: April 2020

Violence due to religious conflict is still becoming one of the problems faced by almost all countries, including Indonesia. Religious doctrine is often understood so narrowly that it imprisons its adherents in religious exclusivism and triggers conflict. In the context of a pluralistic Indonesian society, anticipatory efforts need to be made so that violence in the name of religion can be avoided. One of the efforts is by strengthening the values of pluralism. This article examines the implementation of the values of pluralism among the people of the village of Hanura Pesawaran Lampung while looking for its relevance to the values of pluralism that exist in the Medina Charter. This study is a field research using a qualitative approach. This study is field research using a qualitative approach. Data were obtained by observing, documenting, and interviewing community leaders in the village of Hanura. The results showed that the people of Hanura village had implemented pluralism values well. This can be seen from three indicators, namely: recognition of equal rights and obligations, the existence of social coherence, and community tolerance. These three things are following the values of pluralism in the Medina Charter. In conclusion, the life of Hanura villagers can be used as a model of the implementation of the values of pluralism in society.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN KENAIKAN IURAN BPJS TERHADAP PENGGUNA BPJS
Authors: Wijayanti Lulus 
Published: April 2020

Kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan mendasar bagi masyarakat yang harus dijamin oleh negara. Indonesia sudah berusaha menjamin kesehatan masyarakatnya melalui BPJS. Namun jumlah defisit BPJS yang meningkat setiap tahunnya menyebabkan pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan kenaikan iuran BPJS untuk mengatasi hal tesebut. Hal ini tentu berdampak kepada masyarakat sebagai pengguna BPJS. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak kebijakan kenaikan iuran BPJS terhadap pengguna BPJS. Pendekatan yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data sekunder, data sekunder yaitu data yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber seperti jurnal, artikel, berita, buku maupun dokumen administrasi kelembagaan, analisis data yaitu dengan reduksi data bertujuan untuk meringkas atau menyimpulkan informasi penting dari berbagai sumber agar mudah untuk dipahami. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dampak positif dan negatif. Dampak positifnya antara lain peningkatan layanan, mengatasi defisit, pertumbuhan sektor farmasi, peningkatan sarana dan prasarana, peningkatan sosialisasi program BPJS, tan jangkauan penyakit yang ditanggung semakin luas dan peningkatan jangkauan rumah sakit . Dampak negatifnya antara lain penurunan kelas ,peserta yang berhenti membayar iuran,bertambahnya peserta kelas tiga, penurunan minat masyarakat,beralihnya masyarakat ke asuransi swasta, inflasi, dan meningkatnya kemiskinan.Kata Kunci: dampak, kebijakan, iuran, BPJS
Concept and use of the «Historical Sign» in Kant's Philosophy of History
Authors: Lendvai Ferenc L. 
Published: April 2020

RESUMENEste trabajo analiza uno de los aspectos de las filosofía de la historia de Kant. En concreto, el "signo histórico" de determinados acontecimientos de naturaleza "revolucionaria". Así, sobre el transfondo de la interpretación kantiana de la Revolución francesa, adquiere relieve político la tesis ilustrada sobre el progreso de la humanidad. En el trabajo se presenta una lectura comparativa de las tesis de Kant y Burke sobre la Revolución francesa que destaca la articulación interna entre las interpretaciones históricas sobre su significación para el futuro y el curso posterior de los acontecimientos. El trabajo las reconstruye hasta evaluar su rendimiento en perspectiva histórica.PALABRAS CLAVEKANT, REVOLUCIÓN FRANCESA, PROGRESO, FILOSOFÍA DE LA HISTORIA.ABSTRACTThis paper focuses on one of the aspects of Kant's philosphy of history, namely the "historial sign" of certain historical events of "revolutionary" nature. Against the background of the Kantian interpretation of the French revolution, the Enlightement thesis on the progress of humanity gets political prominence. the paper presents a comparative reading of both Kant's and burke's thesis on the French revolution, that highlights the correlation of historical interpretations with their significance for the future and the development of further events. The final aim is thus to evaluate both interpretations in historical perspective. KEYWORDSKANT, FRENCH REVOLUTION, PROGRES, PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY
Hipertensión arterial crónica con preeclampsia sobreañadida en paciente con enfermedad renal crónica en hemodiálisis
Authors: Aguayo Eldredge Carlos Adrián , Albán Recalde Jair Germánico , Robalino De la Torre Franz David , Trujillo Medina Danny Fernando 
Published: April 2020

Introducción: Durante la gestación se producen importantes cambios anátomo-funcionales que tienen repercusión en todos los sistemas orgánicos, uno de los más afectados es el sistema renal el cual debe adaptarse a las nuevas demandas que involucra el curso de un embarazo. Dicha adaptación resulta difícil cuando la función renal no es adecuada previo al período gravídico, determinando un mayor riesgo de resultados adversos para la gestación, los cuales se buscan disminuir a través de un adecuado manejo preconcepcional y durante el embarazo.
La coexistencia de una patología catastrófica como la enfermedad renal crónica con necesidad de hemodiálisis, determina un mayor riesgo en el desarrollo y crecimiento de un nuevo ser vivo, generando una gestación con alta morbimortalidad materna y fetal.
Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico de hipertensión arterial crónica con preeclampsia sobreañadida en paciente con enfermedad renal crónica en hemodiálisis.
Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, presentación de caso clínico.
Resultados: Se presenta el caso clínico de una paciente femenina de 27 años cursando su segundo trimestre de gestación, con antecedentes de enfermedad renal crónica estadio 5 en hemodiálisis e hipertensión arterial secundaria, quien es hospitalizada para útero inhibición debido a amenaza de parto pre término, con tensiones arteriales elevadas durante su hospitalización y que culmina en última instancia en cesárea de emergencia por preeclampsia sobreañadida más pérdida del producto.
Conclusiones: El antecedente de enfermedad renal crónica con necesidad dialítica determina un factor de alto riesgo para el desarrollo de trastornos hipertensivos en el embarazo, que pese a un manejo adecuado genera riesgo para la madre y el feto.
Angela de Castro Gomes:
Authors: Perlatto Fernando 
Published: April 2020

Este artigo analisa as formulações críticas elaboradas por Angela de Castro Gomes em relação ao conceito de populismo, apresentadas em sua obra A invenção do trabalhismo e em escritos posteriores. Busca-se compreender como suas experiências intelectuais em três instituições de pesquisa – Instituto Universitário de Pesquisas do Rio de Janeiro (IUPERJ), Centro de Pesquisa e Documentação de História Contemporânea do Brasil (CPDOC) e Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) – mostraram-se fundamentais para a elaboração de suas críticas ao modelo de interpretação populista, sobretudo aos trabalhos de Francisco Weffort sobre o tema. A análise dessa trajetória institucional possibilita pensar sobre a maneira pela qual as experiências de sociabilidade e de intercâmbio de ideias em instituições intelectuais importam na formulação de interpretações acadêmicas. Além disso, este estudo discute os principais argumentos de Angela de Castro Gomes em defesa da ideia do “pacto trabalhista” como contraposição à ideia de populismo, com o objetivo de destacar de que maneira suas análises contribuíram para repensar as relações entre Estado e classe trabalhadora no Brasil.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI BIAYA PENDIDIKAN ANTARA METODE TRADISIONAL DENGAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM PADA MADRASAH DINIYAH AL-BURHANIYAH
Authors: Alfi Syahr Zulfia Hanum , Purwanti Ari , Agung Ulupui I Gusti Ketut 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study are describing how the cost of education per month in Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah with the traditional method and the method of Activity Based Costing System (ABC) and also showing the effectiveness and efficiency of management system in Madrasah Diniyah. In this study, the research object is the cost of education with the traditional method and the method of Activity Based Costing system (ABC) at Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah in academic year of 2011/2012 until 2013/2014. The analysis used are quantitative analysis of the cost of education with the traditional method and the method of Activity based Costing System (ABC) and the analysis of the effectiveness and efficiency. Activities at Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah can be grouped into two categories, namely, main activity and supporting activities. Costs arising from all of the activities is then calculated by the traditional method and the method of Activity Based Costing system (ABC). The results of the calculation of the cost of education with the traditional method and the method of Activity Based Costing System (ABC) is mostly same. The effectiveness and efficiency management of the Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah can be seen from learning service, facilities, costing system, and public participation. The traditional method is more appropriate to use in Madrasah Al-Burhaniyah Diniyah because the calculation steps are much simpler and the result is as same as the method of Activity Based Costing system (ABC).

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana biaya pendidikan per bulan di Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah dengan metode tradisional dan metode Activity Based Costing system(ABC) serta mengetahui keefektifan dan efisiensi dari pengelolaan Madrasah Diniyah. Pada penelitian ini yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah biaya pendidikan dengan metode tradisional dan metode Activity Based Costing system (ABC) pada Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah pada tahun ajaran 2011/2012 hingga 2013/2014. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif untuk perhitungan biaya pendidikan dengan metode tradisional dan metode Activity based Costing system (ABC) serta analisis efektifitas dan efisiensi. Aktivitas pada Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah dapat dikelompokkan dalam dua kategori yaitu, aktivitas utama dan aktivitas penunjang. Biaya yang muncul dari semua aktivitas tersebut kemudian dihitung dengan metode tradisional dan metode Activity Based Costing system (ABC). Hasil perhitungan biaya pendidikan dengan metode tradisional dan metode Activity Based Costing system(ABC) hampir sama. Perhitungan tingkat efektifitas dan efisiensi dapat dilihat dari faktor, layanan belajar, sarana-prasarana, pembiayan dan partisipasi masyarakat. Metode tradisional lebih tepat digunakan di Madrasah Diniyah Al-Burhaniyah karena langkah perhitungannya lebih sederhana dan hasilnya hampir sama dengan metode Activity Based Costing system (ABC).
PENGARUH NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL) DAN BUNGA PINJAMAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM SWASTA NASIONAL
Authors: Mardi Mardi , Faradila Liya 
Published: April 2020

This article aims to examine the effects caused by the non-performing loan (NPL) and interest on loan to the profitability of Indonesian private national bank in 2013. Data were obtained from Bank of Indonesia and the websites of each bank in 2013. This study used a random sampling technique which contains 55 National Private banks. The study states that there is a negative and significant impact of NPL with the profitability of the sample banks. While the interest on loan has a significant and positive effect to the profitability of the banks. Simultaneously, NPL, and interest on loan has a significant and positive effect to profitability of private national banks. Thus, the national private commercial banks should consider the level of interest on loan, which will have an impact on NPL and always pay attention to the interest on loan to achieve the level of profitability.

Artikel ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh yang disebabkan oleh Non Performing Loan (NPL) dan bunga pinjaman terhadap profitabilitas bank umum swasta nasional tahun 2013. Data yang diuji diperoleh dari Bank Indonesia dan website masing-masing bank tahun 2013.Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling sebanyak 55 Bank Umum Swasta Nasional.Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara NPL dengan profitabilitas bank umum swasta nasional. Sementara itu bunga pinjaman dengan profitabilitas bank umum swasta nasional berpengaruh positif signifikan. Secara simultan, NPL, bunga pinjaman dan profitabilitas bank umum swasta nasional berpengaruh positif signifikan. Dengan demikian, bank umum swasta nasional harus memperhatikan tingkat penyaluran kredit yang akan berdampak pada NPL dan memperhatikan bunga pinjaman untuk mencapai tingkat profitabilitasnya.
PENJADWALAN PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JARINGAN DISTRIBUSI LISTRIK PERDESAAN
Authors: Satyanegara Diqbal , Nurunnajmi Fauziah 
Published: April 2020

This study aims to analyze the causes of the delay in the completion of the Banten Rural Distribution Network development project in 2015 undertaken by PT. X, and analyzed forecasts of delays in project completion and costs that contracting companies should issue in project completion. Analytical techniques used in this study using CPM and EVM approach. From the results of the study, it was identified that project scheduling planning was not yet optimal. Based on the analysis there are three jobs that are not listed in the scheduling planning of the project, so that the effect on the completion of the project completion time. The results of calculations performed using CPM, PT. X can shorten the time for 12 days from the realization of the project completion at a cost of Rp 1,786,244,000. If based on the EVM calculation, the cost incurred by PT. X amounting to Rp 1,703,909,250.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab terjadinya keterlambatan penyelesaian proyek Pembangunan Jaringan Distribusi Listrik Perdesaan Banten tahun 2015 yang dikerjakan oleh PT. X, dan menganalisis prakiraan keterlambatan penyelesaian proyek dan biaya yang sebaiknya dikeluarkan perusahaan pengembang kontrak dalam penyelesaian proyek.Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan CPM dan EVM. Dari hasil penelitian teridentifikasi perencanaan penjadwalan proyek yang masih belum optimal. Berdasarkan analisis terdapat tiga pekerjaan yang tidak tercantum dalam perencanaan penjadwalan pada proyek tersebut, sehingga berpengaruh pada pertambahan waktu penyelesaian proyek. Hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan menggunakan CPM, PT. X dapat mempersingkat waktu selama 12 hari dari realisasi penyelesaian proyek dengan biaya sebesar Rp 1.786.244.000. Jika berdasarkan hasil perhitungan EVM, biaya yang dikeluarkan PT. X sebesar Rp 1.703.909.250.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. ANUGRAH NIAGA JAYA CABANG PEKANBARU
Authors: Hendrayani Hendrayani 
Published: April 2020

Research conducted at PT. Grace Niaga Jaya Branch Pekanbaru . Based on research background mentioned above, the writer can formulate the problem in this study is Are in siplin work take effect to performance employees at PT. Grace Niaga Jaya Branch Pekanbaru . The purpose of this study is to knowing influence discipline to performance employees on PT. Grace Niaga Jaya Branch Pekanbaru .Data analysis in this research is done by using method descriptive and quantitative .Method descriptive that is data analysis with way decomposition theories contained in list library and connected with the data obtained from results research that will be collected , grouped and tabulated then taken conclusion . And methods quantitative with technique simple linear regression . Samples taken in research this is numbered 44 people, h a sil research is seen from calculation could obtained equation regression simple linear as the following : Y = 15.324 + 0.659X that there is a significant influence variable discipline to performance that is could seen value t_hitung (5471)> t_tabel (2.0180), the value coefficient determination ( R Square) of 0.416 ie that magnitude influence variable free to variable bound by 41.6 percent sedangka the rest by 58.4 percent affected by variable others
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, HUBUNGAN INTERPERSONAL, KESEMPATAN BERPRESTASI DAN KONDISI KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BANGIL
Authors: Liemgiani Liemgiani 
Published: April 2020

In fact, the effectiveness and productivity of an organization is greatly affected by job satisfaction. Conversely, job dissatisfaction will cause a decrease in enthusiasm and enthusiasm for work. The number of cases of work strikes lately, irrespective of the motives of each individual, implies employee dissatisfaction with the organization. This is certainly very disturbing the effectiveness of the company as a form of organization. One program that needs to be considered in the context of optimizing human resources is to meet job satisfaction. With the fulfillment of job satisfaction, individual employees will try to improve their abilities. The success or failure of an organization depends on the ability of the organization to provide job satisfaction to its employees. The purpose of this study (1) To determine the simultaneous influence of compensation variables, interpersonal relationships, opportunities for achievement, and work conditions affect employee job satisfaction at the Bangil District General Hospital. (2) To determine the partial effect of compensation variables, interpersonal relations, opportunities for achievement, and work conditions affect employee job satisfaction at the Bangil District General Hospital. The results showed that simultaneous compensation variables, interpersonal relationships, achievement opportunities and working conditions have a significant influence on employee job satisfaction in Bangil District General Hospital, while partially the compensation variables, interpersonal relationships and working conditions have an influence on employee job satisfaction at General Hospitals Bangil area.
Keywords: Compensation, Interpersonal Relationships, opportunities for achievement, working conditions and job satisfaction
Kedudukan Fungsi Peraturan Daerah (PERDA) sebagai Bagian Dari Hukum Nasional
Authors: Salam Abd 
Published: April 2020

Kedudukan Perda, prosedur pembahasan, pengesahan dan pengundangan, berdasarkan Undang-Undang Npmor 10 Tahun 2004 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan, Peraturan daerah adalah peraturan perundang-undangan yang dibentuk DPRD dengan persetujuan bersama kepala daerah.
ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ІНДЕКСНОЇ ОЦІНКИ В СИСТЕМІ ДОБОРУ ТА ВИКОРИСТАННІ ПЛЕМІННОГО ПОГОЛІВ’Я КРОЛІВ ПОРОДИ ПОЛТАВСЬКЕ СРІБЛО
Authors: Гавриш О.М. 
Published: April 2020

На основі дослідження поголів’я кролів породи полтавське срібло (n=310 гол.) на базі кролеферми Черкаської дослідної станції біоресурсів НААН досліджено ефективність використання індексної оцінки в системі добору та використання племінного поголів’я кролів. Встановлено, що використання індексної селекції надає змогу провести ефективний підбір тварин за показником живої маси та розробляти ефективні схеми підбору пар базуючись на об’єктивну оцінку тварин, що використовуються для розмноження. Серед кролів досліджуваної популяції переважали тварини селекційний індекс яких знаходився в межах 56-65 балів (64-80 %). Лише 20 % самців мали максимальні значення індексу племінної цінності. Кролематки мали ширший діапазон варіативності за даним показником – 50-70 балів. Розподіл їх виявився наближеним до нормального. Максимальна частка тварин була оцінена в 56-60 балів – 36 %, відповідно мінімальний відсоток тварин (14 %) мав максимальне значення індексу племінної цінності.
В результаті проведеного підбору пар на основі індексної селекції встановлено, що всі селекційні ознаки окрім довжини тіла мали відмінність у нащадків порівняно з вихідним поголів’ям. Показник живої маси тварин у віці 120 днів у нащадків F1 виявився вірогідно нижчим на 181 г (P>0,999) та на 231 г нижчим у тварин F2 (P>0,999), що можна пояснити вищою консолідацію батьківського поголів’я, яка є наслідком відбору молодняку для розмноження.
Генетичний потенціал продуктивності кролів зазначених порід в умовах досліджуваних господарств мають високий рівень реалізації: за показником розміру тіла – 96,3 %, показником живої маси – 94,2 %, плідністю – 86,9 %. При цьому варто зауважити, що дані значення відображають не лише генетичну складову, а й її відповідь на фактори оточуючого середовища, в яких вона реалізується. Показник фенотипової консолідації поголів'я за досліджуваними ознаками в середньому склав 79-83 % та мав тенденцію до зростання з наступним поколінням. Таким чином наведені дані дають змогу стверджувати, що використання науково-обгрунтованих схем поєднання пар дає змогу вже в наступному поколінні підвищити рівень консолідації тварин, як за однією вибраною ознакою так і за комплексом ознак.
EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR A CAMINHO DA INCLUSÃO: A INSERÇÃO DOS ALUNOS COM NECESSIDADES EDUCATIVAS ESPECIAIS
Authors: César Dias Lopes Gabriel 
Published: April 2020

Esta pesquisa discute de que forma as escolas brasileiras estão preparadas para receber os alunos com necessidades especiais, videnciando a educação física escolar, nas classes regulares e a forma como essa deve ser tratada e dirigida aos alunos com ecessidades educacionais especiais. Enfoca também a formação para o cuidado especial que os profissionais da área de educação e aúde precisam ter com essa parcela população, carente de atenção familiar e psicossocial. Para tanto, a metodologia utilizada é uma evisão teórica bibliográfica, onde as experiências recolhidas por vários profissionais demonstram que é possível realizar o rabalho inclusivo, baseado além de um conhecimento técnico pedagógico, também na aproximação do professor de educação física om o universo de um aluno com NEE.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Business and Economic Research, Vol. 10, No. 1
Authors: Young Daisy 
Published: April 2020

Business and Economic Research (BER) would like to thank the following reviewers for reviewing manuscripts from December 1, 2019, to March 1, 2019. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Many authors, regardless of whether BER publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Macrothink Publishing appreciates the following reviewers’ rigorous and conscientious efforts for this journal. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review during this period. Abeer M. Ali Abd ElkhalekAlina IaniogloAlmir A. AlihodžićAngel Espiniella-MenéndezAnnamaria FioreAriel Soto CaroCorina M RadulescuCosimo MagazzinoCristina Alina NaftanailaDorjana NanoEddie John FisherElena GurguFayez Bassam ShriedehGerasimos T. SoldatosHengky Sumisto HalimHui Shan LeeJosé MartinsMahmoud M.SabraNana Osei-BonsuRafael RosilloRomeo Victor IonescuRoni BhowmikSameera M. FernandoSantosh B.ManjegowdaSerhii KozlovskyiShyamkumar D. KalpandeYu HsingZakayo Samson KisavaZarnescu Odi MihaelaZdenek DytrtZi-Yi GuoZoran Wittine