bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI SOFWARE AS A SERVICE PADA SISTEM E-ZAKAT
Authors: Fatihana T Mohammad Bakti 
Published: August 2020

Zakat merupakan ibadah wajib bagi setiap muslim. Saat ini masih banyak lembaga zakat masih manual dalam melakukan pengarsipan data. Dengan adanya suatu sistem yang berbasis web dibutuhkan untuk mempermudah proses penyampaian informasi dan komunikasi yang efisien di sisi biaya dan pengoperasiannya. Komputasi awan (cloud computing) merupakan teknologi yang dapat memperluas akses jaringan serta mengurangi biaya karena jaringan awan beroperasi pada efisiensi yang lebih tinggi dan dengan pemanfaatan yang lebih besar, pengurangan biaya yang signifikan sering dijumpai. Penelitian ini membahas pada penerapan software as a service pada sistem zakat yang berfokus pada penerimaan dan penyaluran zakat. Objek yang digunakan dengan cara melakukan observasi di lembaga-lembaga zakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem e-zakat yang telah dibuat dapat membantu lembaga zakat dalam melakukan penerimaan dan penyaluran zakat.

Kata Kunci: Cloud computing, Lembaga Zakat, Zakat
O controle democrático na construção do Plano Estadual de Educação em Direitos Humanos (PEEDH)
Authors: Rodrigues de Oliveira Pini Francisca ,  Hosokawa Wagner , Pereira Lima Tatiana , Gabriel dos Santos Eloisa 
Published: August 2020

Este relato de experiência analisará o processo participativo e democrático na formulação do Plano Estadual de Educação em Direitos Humanos do Estado de São Paulo. O percurso foi desencadeado pelo Conselho Estadual da Pessoa Humana (Condepe), em 2017, contou com órgãos de Estado, movimentos sociais e organizações da sociedade civil envolvidos com a área dos direitos humanos. O controle democrático na construção da política de educação em direitos humanos, em particular, a experiência do Estado de São Paulo, demonstrou a capacidade organizativa e política do Condepe e dos movimentos sociais na coordenação dessa intervenção e nos possibilitou conhecer a viabilidade da política, das disputas existentes no campo da educação em direitos humanos e os desafios da conjuntura nacional, no que se refere à regressão de direitos. O Estado de São Paulo foi o terceiro Estado da federação a planejar uma ação que colocasse a educação em direitos humanos na cena política, em um contexto controverso e de retirada dos direitos sociais, políticos, econômicos e culturais. Podemos afirmar que a transversalidade do debate e a junção de forças políticas marcaram o percurso desse movimento. O projeto de uma educação emancipadora se mostrou viável, como aprendizado político, tendo em vista que não existem condições objetivas do ponto de vista administrativo e político para sua implementação, mas há um espaço no Condepe, para continuar tensionando esse direito, por meio da organização da sociedade civil e da interlocução com os órgãos do sistema de justiça.
Orientasi Dominasi Sosial dengan Kekerasan dalam Pacaran pada Remaja
Authors: Dubu Rema Vara Indry , Lerik M. Dinah Ch. , Wijaya R. Pasifikus Christa , Ruliati Luh Putu 
Published: August 2020

Abstract. This study aims to know the relationship between social dominance orientation with dating violence in adolescents. The hypothesis is that there is a positive relationship between social dominance orientation with dating violence in adolescents. Participants in this study were 400 adolescents in Kupang City (200 girls dan 200 boys) using convenience sampling. This research uses the quantitative approach with Social Dominanca Orientation7 (ODS7) adaptation scale and Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory (CADRI) adaptation scale as data collection methods. The hypotesys’s result using Spearman correlation technique obtained that correlation coefficient in this study is 0,102 with a significance level is 0,042 (p < 0,05). The data shows that there is a significant positive relationship between the social dominance orientation with dating violence in adolescents in Kupang city. It means that the higher social dominance orientation of adolescent, the higher tendency to commit violence in dating relationship, and vice versa.
Keywords: Social Dominance Orientation, Dating Violence, Adolescent
Implementation Assistance Driver System for Public Transportation Based on Embedded System
Authors: Sumarudin A , Suheryadi A , Puspaningrum A , Prasetyo E , Azis Y N 
Published: August 2020

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) per year around 1.35 million people die as a result of traffic accidents. Therefore, one solution is the development of Smart Transportation, namely the implementation of the Advanced Driver Assistant System (ADAS) on public transportation. The purpose of this study is to provide a level of safety in public transportation in the form of providing recommendations in driving. ADAS is implanted in an Odroid device and then installed on public transportation. The system can provide speed recommendations, predict vehicle conditions whether safe or dangerous, and detect traffic signs. In its implementation the system provides speed recommendations using Artificial Intelligence (AI) which is the fuzzy logic method and to predict the condition of the vehicle using machine learning that is the Support Vector Machine method. The system output in the form of speed recommendations, vehicle safety predictions and traffic signs detection will be directly accepted by the driver both visually and soundly. From the test results, the system has an accuracy rate of 95.25% in predicting vehicle conditions.Keywords: Assistance driver system; artificial intelligent; embedded device; machine learning; odroid Impelementasi Assistance Driver System untuk Transportasi Publik Berbasis Sistem EmbeddedABSTRAKMenurut data dari organisasi kesehatan dunia (WHO) per tahun sekitar 1,35 juta orang meninggal akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas. Salah satu solusinya adalah pengembangan smart transport, yaitu penerapan advanced driver assistant system (ADAS) pada angkutan umum. Tujuan penelitian ini memberikan tingkat keselamatan pada transportasi publik berupa pemberian rekomendasi dalam berkendaraan. ADAS ditanamkan dalam perangkat odroid dan kemudian dipasang pada transportasi umum. Sistem ini dapat memberikan rekomendasi kecepatan, memprediksi kondisi kendaraan apakah aman atau berbahaya, dan mendeteksi rambu-rambu lalu lintas. Dalam implementasinya sistem memberikan rekomendasi kecepatan menggunakan artificial intelligence (AI) yang merupakan metode logika fuzzy dan untuk memprediksi kondisi kendaraan menggunakan pembelajaran mesin yaitu metode support vector machine. Output sistem dalam bentuk rekomendasi kecepatan, prediksi keselamatan kendaraan dan deteksi rambu lalu lintas akan langsung diterima oleh pengemudi baik secara visual maupun suara. Dari hasil pengujian, sistem memiliki tingkat akurasi 95,25% dalam memprediksi kondisi kendaraan.Kata kunci: Assitance driver system; inteligensi buatan; perangkat tertanam; pembelajaran mesin; odroid
Variations in Leaf Chlorophyll Concentration in Croton Plants (Codiaeum variegatum L.) Cultivar Gelatik at a Different Leaf Age
Authors: Djangaopa Jieni Trivalen , Mambu Susan M , Nio Song Ai 
Published: August 2020

The leaf color of croton plants (Codiaeum variegatum L.) cv. Gelatik varies from green, yellow until red. This study aimed to evaluate the variations of leaf chlorophyll concentration in croton plants cv. Gelatik at a different leaf age. The branches of the stem with 9-10 leaves were three times sampled from croton trees grown in Kalasey Dua Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency. All leaves of each branch were picked sequentially, from the oldest leaf in the lowest position to the youngest leaf in the terminal of the branch. Leaf colors were determined using a color grab program downloaded from the Google Play Store. Each leaf was extracted using 95% ethanol and the chlorophyll concentration was measured using the Nano Usage spectrophotometer-3000 at the wavelengths of 649 and 665 nm. The results of this study indicated that total chlorophyll concentration in croton leaves was 3.01-33.14 mg/L, chlorophyll a concentration was 0.03-3.90 mg/L, and chlorophyll b concentration was 18.77-31 25 mg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations in the old leaf with brown-red color was higher than other leaves with different color.Keywords: croton leaf; chlorophyll concentration; leaf ageKonsentrasi Klorofil Daun pada Tanaman Puring (Codiaeum variegatum L.) Varietas Gelatik dengan Umur Daun yang BerbedaABSTRAKTanaman puring (Codiaeum variegatum L.) varietas gelatik menunjukkan variasi warna daun, yaitu hijau, kuning, dan merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevalusi ada tidaknya variasi konsentrasi klorofil daun pada tanaman puring varietas gelatik dengan umur daun yang berbeda. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali, yaitu cabang tanaman puring varietas gelatik dengan 9-10 daun yang diambil dari pohon puring di Desa Kalasey Dua, Kecamatan Mandolang, Kabupaten Minahasa. Semua daun puring pada cabang pohon tersebut dipetik secara berurutan, dari daun tertua yang berada di posisi bawah sampai daun termuda di terminal cabang pohon tersebut. Warna daun ditentukan dengan menggunakan program color grab yang di- download dari Google Play Store. Setelah daun diekstrak dengan alkohol 95%, konsentrasi klorofil diukur dengan menggunakan spektrofotometer-3000 nano Usage pada panjang gelombang 649 dan 665 nm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi klorofil total pada daun puring bervariasi antara 3,01-33,14 mg/L, konsentrasi klorofil a bervariasi antara 0,03-3,90 mg/L dan konsentrasi klorofil b bervariasi antara 18,77-31,25 mg/L. Konsentrasi klorofil pada daun tua yang berwarna coklat-merah cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pada daun dengan warna lain.Kata kunci: Daun puring; konsentrasi klorofil; umur daun
Penerapan Kurikulum PHI (Pendidikan Holistik Integral) dalam Pembelajaran di SMPIT LHI Yogyakarta
Authors: Syafa'ati Sri 
Published: August 2020

This study aims to determite the application of the PHI curriculum in learning, as well as knowing the obstacles encountered and the strategies undertaken to overcome these obstacles in SMP IT Yogyakarta. The results of the study are; 1) The PHI curriculum is applied in every learning in SMPIT LHI Yogyakarta through the PBL (Project Based Learning) method, as well as being used as name of the subject, in which the main themes are based on the basic concepts, principles and models of Integral Holistic education. 2) Obtacles experienced namely; a) difficulties in translating books, b) there are no steps or guidelines in its application, c) not all teachers have educational background in PAI, d) it is still difficult to integrate public subjects with PAI, and e) there is no suitable book when applying PHI in learning. 3) Strategies undertaken by the school in overcoming various obstacles are; a) forming curriculum teams dan drafter, b) every odd semester there is always refreshing and upgrading/training related to the PHI curriculum, c) teachers look for various sources to be able to integrate in each subject, hold seminars and meetings regarding the introduction of the PHI curriculum, and d) looking at the same time making from various literacy sources to be used as material in teaching
Siklus Kinerja Guru Berbasis Sasaran Kerja
Authors: Ahyar Aziz Luki 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian bertujuan ini mengetahui manajemen kinerja guru sebagai proses kinerja berkesinambungan untuk menyamakan tujuan individu guru dan lembaga pendidikan dan rangkaian kinerja guru dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi berorientasi memenuhi standar minimal kerja agar mendapatkan kelayakan penghasilan, tunjangan, dan kenaikan jabatan atau pangkat semata yang mengakibatkan kinerja guru berkutat hal-hal yang bersifat administratif dan menyampingkan proses kinerja yang membuahkan output dan outcame sesuai tujuan lembaga pendidikan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomologis.Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data meliputi analisis situs tunggal dan analisis lintas situs dengan teknik analisis data; reduksi data, penyajian data, dan simpulan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan empat temuan pokok. Pertama, tahapan prasiklus dengan persiapan penilaian dan membentuk tim penilaian kinerja guru. Kedua, tahapan perencanaan dengan fase pendefinisian, pembahasan peran, tanggung jawab, dan ekpektasi terukur. Ketiga, tahapan pembinaan dengan fase pengamatan, pemantauan, dukungan, umpan balik, dan penghargaan. Keempat tahapan siklus manajemen kinerja guru adalah evaluasi kinerja.
Potret Budaya Organisasi MA Al-Amiriyyah Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi
Authors: Aimah Siti 
Published: August 2020

Setiap lembaga pendidikan Islam perlu memiliki desain organisasi yang didasarkan pada visi, misi, nilai-nilai, asumsi-asumsi dan tujuan-tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Filosofi dan asumsi-asumsi tersebut dikenal dengan budaya organisasi. Budaya organisai diperlukan untuk mengubah perilaku individual menjadi perilaku organisasional. Karena itu, akan dipaparkan tentang: (1) Makna Dari Budaya Organisasi; (2) Tingkatan Budaya Organisasi; (3) Bagaimana Budaya Organisasi Dimulai (4) Peran Budaya Organisasi; (5) Implementasi Budaya Organisasi; (6) Membangun Budaya yang Kuat Pada Organisasi (7) Mengenali Lingkungan dan Proses Adaptasi; (8) Budaya Organisasi di Madrasah Aliyah Amiriyyah Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi; (9) Peran Pimpinan dalam Sosialisasi dan Implementasi Budaya Organisasi di MA al-Amiriyyah Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi. Secara sederhana penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa budaya organisasi didefinisikan sebagai seperangkat asumsi yang dibangun dan dianut bersama oleh organisasi sebagai moral dalam beradaptasi dengan lingkungan eksternal dan proses integrasi internal.
Diantranya proses organisasi, artifak; nilai-nilai; dan asumsi dasar yang dipengarauhi oleh para pendiri organisasi secara tradisional. Budaya organisasi yang ada di Madrasah Aliyah al-Amiriyyah Blokagung dibagi menjadi tiga ranah, yaitu: (1). Budaya Keagamaan kegiatan pesantren; (2) Budaya Keindonesiaan, (3) Budaya Kemanusiaan. Hal ini juga didukung dengan peran pimpinan dalam sosialisasi dan implementasi budaya organisasi di Madrasah Aliyah al-Amiriyyah dilakukan secara tertulis dan tidak tertulis.
Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi untuk Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Mas’adah Ni’mah Lailatul 
Published: August 2020

Revolusi industri 4.0 ditandai dengan cyber physical yang mulai diterapkan di berbagai industri masa kini dengan mengembangakan dunia virtual, berupa konektivitas manusia, mesin, dan data yang lebih dikenal dengan Internet of Things (IoT). Ini sebagai bentuk revolusi industri 4.0 yang diperlukan persiapan termasuk metode pembelajaran pendidikan perguruan tinggi secara tepat. Metode pembelajaran yang membutuhkan perhatian guna menjadi simbol persaingan revolusi industri 4.0, diantaranya pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia, metode pembelajaran pendidikan, teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk pembelajaran era revolusi industri 4.0. Metode yang dianggap sesuai untuk diterapkan di revolusi industri 4.0, diantaranya: Pendidikan yang diselenggarakan atas dasar semangat discovery, selanjutnya pendidikan yang diselenggarakan atas semangat berpikir asembling, atau pendidikan yang diselenggarakan untuk melembagakan cara berpikir "perakit". terakhir, memanggil masuk para pelaku pasar dan dunia industri yang berhasil yang dikenal dengan istilah para praktisi atau penggiat dunia usaha dan industri. Jadikan mereka dosen, tanpa pernah memperdulikan title akademiknya. Keempat, pendidikan yang diselenggarakan harus dikembangkan kajian bukan berbasis disiplin ilmu semata tetapi berbasis kebutuhan pasar.
Struktura użytkowania terenu zlewni w obszarze miejskim i wiejskim, a utrzymanie dobrego stanu cieków wód powierzchniowych
Authors: Halecki Wiktor , Stachura Tomasz 
Published: August 2020

Jakość wody powierzchniowej zależy od rodzaju sposobu zagospodarowania gleb oraz warunków meteorologicznych, które zmieniają procesy glebowe. Niestety nie da się odseparować poszczególnych części i jednoznacznie określić, które z nich wykazują niekorzystny wpływ na jakość wody. Przykładowo, badania dotyczące wymywania składników pokarmowych z gleb do wód gruntowych, wymagają wizyt terenowych podczas pracy monitorującej zarządzanie gospodarką wodną. Ponadto, trudno jest ocenić ich bezpośrednie oddziaływanie na jakość wód powierzchniowych. Dlatego istnieje wiele zagrożeń w zarządzaniu zasobami wodnymi odnośnie ludzkiego zdrowia. W krajach Unii Europejskiej, pierwszorzędnie ocenia się walory ekologiczne w zlewni, a następnie fizykochemiczne w cieku i hydromorfologiczne cechy koryta, które stanowią elementy wspierające. W ocenie stanu sanitarności, najczęściej ukazuje sie wpływ antropopresji. Ze względu na to, ze dostępność wody i jej jakość ma kluczowe znaczenie w długoterminowej polityce środowiskowej i prawidłowym rozwoju społeczeństw, należy nadal drążyć i poszerzać badania w tym temacie.
Bursa’da IV. Mehmed Sarayı
Authors: Keskin Mustafa Çağhan 
Published: August 2020

XIV. yüzyıl ilk yarısından itibaren hanedan konutu ve devlet yönetim merkezi olması bakımından tam teşekküllü ilk Osmanlı sarayı olan Bursa Sarayı önce Edirne, ardından İstanbul’un başkent seçilmesiyle önemini yitirmiştir. Hanedan üyeleri tarafından terk edilen saray, zaman içinde harap olmuş ve birkaç kalıntı dışında tümüyle ortadan kalkmıştır. Günümüzde, Bursa Sarayı’nın yerleştiği alanda bulunan yapılaşma, burada arkeolojik bir çalışma yapılmasını engellemektedir. Bu durum, saray hakkında yapılan az sayıdaki araştırmanın büyük ölçüde yazılı kaynaklara dayanmasına neden olmuştur.
XVII. yüzyıla ait kayıtlar ve görgü tanıklarının ifadeleri, terk edilmesinden yaklaşık iki yüzyıl sonra, 1659 yılında Bursa’ya gelen ve iki ay kadar kentte kalan IV. Mehmed’in, ilk Osmanlı sultanlarının konutu olan Bursa Sarayı’nda konaklamadığını, ancak Hisar bölgesinde kendisi için yeni bir saray inşa ettirdiğine işaret etmektedir. Bursa Sarayı’na ilişkin araştırmalar, IV. Mehmed döneminde inşa edilen saraya dair detaylı bilgi ortaya koymamış, bu faaliyeti çoğu kez bir onarım, genişletme olarak değerlendirmiş ve ayrı bir saray olarak ele almamıştır. Diğer bir deyişle, IV. Mehmed tarafından inşa ettirilen Yeni Saray hakkında bir monografi bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışma, literatürde müstakil şekilde yer almamış bir Osmanlı sarayına ilişkin yazılı kaynakları ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır.
Fallback Rates from Partial Tidal Disruption Events
Authors: Miles Patrick R. , Coughlin Eric R. , Nixon C. J. 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
A tidal disruption event (TDE) occurs when a star plunges through a supermassive black hole’s tidal radius, at which point the star's self-gravity is overwhelmed by the tidal gravity of the black hole. In a partial TDE, where the star does not reach the full disruption radius, only a fraction of the star's mass is tidally stripped while the rest remains intact in the form of a surviving core. Analytical arguments have recently suggested that the temporal scaling of the fallback rate of debris to the black hole asymptotes to t
−9/4 for partial disruptions, effectively independently of the mass of the intact core. We present hydrodynamical simulations that verify the existence of this predicted, t
−9/4 scaling. We also define a break timescale—the time at which the fallback rate transitions from a t
−5/3 scaling to the characteristic t
−9/4 scaling—and measure this break timescale as a function of the impact parameter and the surviving core mass. These results deepen our understanding of the properties and breadth of possible fallback curves expected from TDEs and will therefore facilitate more accurate interpretation of data from wide-field surveys.
Search for Optically Dark Infrared Galaxies without Counterparts of Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Wide Survey Field
Authors: Toba Yoshiki , Goto Tomotsugu , Oi Nagisa , Wang Ting-Wen , Kim Seong Jin , Ho Simon C.-C. , Burgarella Denis , Hashimoto Tetsuya , Hsieh Bau-Ching , Huang Ting-Chi , Hwang Ho Seong , Ikeda Hiroyuki , Kim Helen K. , Kim Seongjae , Lee Dongseob , Malkan Matthew A. , Matsuhara Hideo , Miyaji Takamitsu , Momose Rieko , Ohyama Youichi , Oyabu Shinki , Pearson Chris , Santos Daryl Joe D. , Shim Hyunjin , Takagi Toshinobu , Ueda Yoshihiro , Utsumi Yousuke , Wada Takehiko 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
We present the physical properties of AKARI sources without optical counterparts in optical images from the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) on the Subaru telescope. Using the AKARI infrared (IR) source catalog and HSC optical catalog, we select 583 objects that do not have HSC counterparts in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole wide survey field (∼5 deg2). Because the HSC limiting magnitude is deep (g
AB ∼ 28.6), these are good candidates for extremely red star-forming galaxies (SFGs) and/or active galactic nuclei (AGNs), possibly at high redshifts. We compile multiwavelength data out to 500 μm and use them for fitting the spectral energy distribution with CIGALE to investigate the physical properties of AKARI galaxies without optical counterparts. We also compare their physical quantities with AKARI mid-IR selected galaxies with HSC counterparts. The estimated redshifts of AKARI objects without HSC counterparts range up to z ∼ 4, significantly higher than for AKARI objects with HSC counterparts. We find that (i) 3.6 – 4.5 μm color, (ii) AGN luminosity, (iii) stellar mass, (iv) star formation rate, and (v) V-band dust attenuation in the interstellar medium of AKARI objects without HSC counterparts are systematically larger than those of AKARI objects with counterparts. These results suggest that our sample includes luminous, heavily dust-obscured SFGs/AGNs at z ∼ 1–4 that are missed by previous optical surveys, providing very interesting targets for the coming era of the James Webb Space Telescope.
An Eruptive Circular-ribbon Flare with Extended Remote Brightenings
Authors: Liu Chang , Prasad Avijeet , Lee Jeongwoo , Wang Haimin 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
We study an eruptive X1.1 circular-ribbon flare on 2013 November 10, combining multiwavelength observations with a coronal field reconstruction using a non-force-free field method. In the first stage, a filament forms via magnetic reconnection between two mildly twisted sheared arcades, which are embedded under the fan dome associated with a null point (NP). This reconnection seems to be driven by photospheric shearing and converging flows around the inner two arcade footpoints, consistent with the flare-related changes of the transverse field. The southern portion of the filament rises upward due to torus instability and pushes against the NP. The induced NP reconnection then generates the circular ribbon and the initial remote brightening in the west, as accelerated electrons precipitate along the fan and propagate outward along quasi-separatix surfaces with high values of the squashing factor (Q) in the envelope fields, which have a curtain-like shape here. In the second stage, the southern end of the flux rope breaks away from the surface, sequentially disrupts the dome and overlying fields, and erupts in a whipping-like fashion to become a partial halo coronal mass ejection. This leads to an enhanced flare emission and fast-moving remote brightenings at the footpoints of the magnetic curtain, which span a remarkably broad region and are also associated with coronal dimmings. This is a rare example of eruptive circular-ribbon flares, in which the evolution of a flux rope from its formation to successful eruption out of the dome and the resulting unusually extended remote brightenings are completely observed.