bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stone Clearance by Computed Tomography after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Shah Chitaranjan , Basnet Robin Bahadur , Shah Arvind , Chhettri Prakash , Chapagain Anup , Shrestha Parash Mani , Shrestha Anil 
Published: November 2020

Introduction: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy has the highest stone free rate among other procedures with relatively higher complication rate. Post-operative imaging after stone surgeries has not been uniform. This study was done to study about the stone clearance by computed tomography after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Methods: The descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Urology, Bir Hospital for six months duration. The patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy and those with intra-operative fluoroscopic clearance were evaluated with a low dose computed tomography after 48 hours to assess residual fragments its size and location. Patient’s demographics, stone characteristics and complications were compared between the stone free and with residual stone patients.
Results: Out of 72 percutaneous nephrolithotomy performed, 40 patients were included in the study. Low dose computed tomography kidney, ureter and bladder after 48 hours of surgery detected residual fragments in 11 (27.5%) patients. The RFs size of <4mm were found in 7 (63.63%) of cases whereas RFs of >4mm were found in 4 (36.36%). The stone size was 352.47 ± 97.47 mm2 and 254.79 ± 172.68mm2 in group with residual fragments and stone free group respectively.
Conclusions: Low dose computed tomography kidney, ureter and bladder done for assessment of stone clearance after 48 hours of percutaneous nephrolithomy detected residual in around one fourth of patients, however majority of them had residual fragments <4mm. Intra-operative fluoroscopic clearance may over estimate stone clearance after percutaneous nephrolithomy as about one third of patients still may have residual fragments of >4mm size.
Lifestyle, behavior, perception and practices of Nepalese during lockdown due to COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Kandel Samikshya , Lamsal Mahesh , Yadav Saroj Adhikari , Bhandari Dipak , Adhikari Ganesh , Poudel Sagar , Sharma Pawan , Gautam Swotantra 
Published: November 2020

Introduction: COVID-19 infection is caused by a new strain of SARS CoV-2 virus, which transmits directly from person-to-person and has become a pandemic. To counteract this, actions related to mass quarantines or stay-at-home orders have been used termed as lockdown. This study aims to study lifestyle, behaviour, perception and practice of people regarding during the lockdown.
Methods: An online survey was conducted with structured questionnaire in Google forms after ethical approval from Nepal Health Research Council (Ref-2631). The attributes of knowledge, attitude and practices were explored using multiple-choice questions and results were statistically analysed using Microsoft excel.
Results: Five hundred fifty-five respondents completed the survey with 280 (50.5%) males and 275 (49.5%) female. The knowledge regarding viral pandemic was increased in 496 (89.3%) respondents. 424 (76.4%) people developed stress due to pandemic. Three hundred fifty three (63.6%) were adversely affected by professional works or suffered economic loss in business. More than 42% participants are using their time for study in personal development, online classes etc.
Conclusions: The knowledge of viral pandemic as well as personal hygiene habits have improved in majority of people but many also developed stress. They were convinced that lockdown lowered transmission of infection which in turn affected lifestyle behaviour and practices. Practicing social distancing becomes too difficult for the poor in the absence of proper social security system and government support. E-Learning has become more acceptable due to lockdown. Further studies with in-person interviews are warranted.
Pembiayaan Murabahah, Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Pembiayaan Musyarakah, Profitabilitas.
Authors: Diana Nana 
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembiayaan Murabahah, Mudharabah dan Musyarakah terhadap Profitabilitas bank umum syariah di Indonesia periode Juni 2015-September 2018. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif.Â Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini antara lain uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, Koefisien determinasi, serta pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji signifikansi parsial (uji-t) dan signifikansi simultan (uji-f). Penelitian ini menggunakan software SPSS untuk mengolah data.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pembiayaan murabahah Â secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai thitungÂ sebesar 3,118 > ttabelÂ 2,004 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,003 < 0,05. Pembiayaan mudharabah secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai thitungÂ sebesar -0,010 > ttabelÂ 2,004 dengan signifikansi 0,317 > 0,05. Pembiayaan musyarakah secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai thitung -9,995 < ttabel 2,004 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Â Secara simultan pembiayaan murabahah, mudharabah dan musyarakah berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai fhitungÂ sebesar 36,216 > ftabelÂ 2,783 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Compost-formulated Media for Foliage Plant Production
Authors: Chen Jianjun , McConnell Dennis B. 
Published: November 2020

This document is ENH873, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date September 11, 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep129
Agroforestry: Options for Landowners
Authors: Workman Sarah W. , Long Alan J. , Mohan Soumya , Monroe Martha C. 
Published: November 2020

This document is FOR 104, one of a series of the School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Center for Subtropical Agroforestry (CSTAF), Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. This publication was produced by the University of Florida with assistance from a grant from USDA/CSREES/IFAFS. First published August 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr136
Insect Management for Leafy Vegetables (Lettuce, Endive and Escarole)
Authors: Nuessly Gregg S. , Webb Susan E. 
Published: November 2020

This document is ENY-475 (which replaces ENY-430, ENY-432, and ENY-440), one of a series of the Entomology & Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: July 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ig161
Human Lice: Body Louse, Pediculus humanus humanus Linnaeus and Head Louse, Pediculus humanus capitis De Geer (Insecta: Phthiraptera (Anoplura): Pediculidae)
Authors: Weems, Jr. H. V. , Fasulo Thomas R. 
Published: November 2020

This document is EENY-104, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date July 1999. Reviewed May 2003.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in261
Keanekaragaman dan Rekaman Baru Jenis Lumut di Pulau Sumatra
Authors: Kasiani Kasiani , Afriyansyah Budi , Juairiah Lina , Windadri Florentina Indah 
Published: November 2020

Inventarisasi tumbuhan lumut di kawasan konservasi dan destinasi wisata Bukit Peramun, Desa Air Selumar, Kecamatan Sijuk, Belitung telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenisnya. Metode jelajah atau eksplorasi digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan area jelajah pada 15 titik lokasi yang banyak ditemukan lumut. Hasil penelitian mencatat 28 jenis lumut yang terdiri dari 20 jenis lumut sejati (5 suku) dan 8 jenis lumut hati (5 suku). Calymperaceae (lumut sejati) dan Lejeuneaceae. (lumut hati berdaun) merupakan lumut yang paling banyak ditemukan dilokasi penelitian yaitu sebanyak 7 jenis (4 jenis lumut hati dan 3 jenis lumut sejati) dilaporkan sebagai rekaman baru bagi Pulau Sumatera.
KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES LUMUT HATI EPIFIT DAN REKAMAN BARU UNTUK JAWA
Authors: Putrika Afiatry , Kartika Wijaya Shela , Dwiranti Astari , Atria Mega 
Published: November 2020

Afiatry Putrika, Shela Kartika Wijaya, Astari Dwiranti, Mega Atria. 2020. Epiphytic Liverworts Diversity and New Record for Java. Floribunda 6(4): 133–140. — Indonesia University (IU) has an open green space area, that consists of urban forest and the garden inside campus. The existence of these areas makes that location has various species of plants, especially tree species which become substrate for leafy liverworts. The objective of this study is to identify the leafy liverworts species diversity in the Campus of IU Depok. This research was conducted in the IU urban forest and campus main road by broad survey method. Those leafy liverworts sample was collected at 4 different direction of 0–2 m high of tree trunk. The liverworts samples were observed using a light microscope in the laboratory. There are 10 species of liverworts were recorded from Indonesia University which belong to 2 families and 6 genera. Two of them are new record for Java. Afiatry Putrika, Shela Kartika Wijaya, Astari Dwiranti, Mega Atria. 2020. Keanekaragaman Spesies Lumut Hati Epifit dan Rekaman Baru untuk Jawa. Floribunda 6(4): 133–140. — Universitas Indonesia (UI) me-miliki kawasan ruang terbuka hijau yang terdiri atas hutan kota dan taman sekitar kampus. Keberadaan ruang terbuka tersebut membuat UI memiliki beragam jenis flora, termasuk pohon yang dapat menjadi substrat tumbuhnya lumut hati berdaun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman spesies lumut hati epifit yang ada di Kampus UI Depok. Penelitian dilakukan di Hutan Kota dan jalan utama kampus UI Depok. Pengambilan sampel lumut hati di Hutan Kota dan jalan utama kampus dilakukan dengan metode jelajah bebas. Sampel lumut pada pohon inang dikoleksi dari 4 arah mata angin pada ketinggian 0–2 meter dari permukaan tanah. Sampel lumut diamati di laboratorium menggunakan mikroskop cahaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 10 spesies lumut hati epifit di kampus UI yang berasal dari 2 famili dan 6 genus. Dua spesies merupakan catatan baru untuk Jawa.
LEAF ANATOMICAL COMPARISON BETWEEN NATURAL HYBRID NEPENTHES AMPULLARIA JACK × NEPENTHES MIRABILIS (LOUR.) DRUCE WITH THE PARENTAL SPECIES IN KERINCI, JAMBI
Authors: Al Farishy Dee Dee , Nisyawati Nisyawati , Metusala Destario 
Published: November 2020

Dee Dee Al Farishy, Nisyawati, Destario Metusala. 2020. Perbandingan Anatomi Hibrid Alam Daun Nepenthes ampullaria Jack x Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce dengan Spesies Induk di Kerinci, Jambi. Floribunda 6(4): 141–153. — Nepenthes merupakan tanaman berumah dua yang dapat memproduksi persilangan alami, termasuk N. ampullaria dan N. mirabilis. Persilangan tersebut kurang lebih berbagi karakter atau peralihan antara kedua spesies parental. Objektif penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis ke-samaan karakter taksa persilangan tersebut berdasarkan organ daun dasar. Sampel dikoleksi dari Danau Lingkat, Kerinci, Jambi. Data observasi diukur secara kualitatif, kuantitatif menggunakan SPSS 22 dengan tes parametrik, dan non-parametrik, serta Analisis Komponen Utama (AKU) dari 27 karakter. Secara kualitas, terdapat dua karakter persilangan yang berupa peralihan. Secara kuantitas, terdapat pula 14 karakter yang tidak berbeda signifkan, 1 karakter serupa N. ampullaria, 4 karakter serupa N. mirabilis, 1 karakter peralihan, dan 3 karakter berbeda dengan kedua parental. Dee Dee Al Farishy, Nisyawati, Destario Metusala. 2020. Leaf Anatomical Comparison Between Natural Hybrid Nepenthes ampullaria Jack × Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce with the Parental Species in Kerinci, Jambi. Floribunda 6(4): 141–153. — Nepenthes are dioceous plant that could produce natural hybrid, including N. ampullaria and N. mirabilis. The hybrid more or less have intermediate or sharing character between two parent species. The objective of the research were to analyze character similarity acccording to basic leaves organ. Sample collected from Lingkat Lake, Kerinci, Jambi. Observation data were measured qualitatively, quantitatively using SPSS 22 with parametric test, non-parametric test, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) from 27 characters. Qualitatively, there are two hybrid characters that inter-mediate. Quantitatively, there are 14 characters are not significantly different, 1 character similar to N. ampullaria, 4 characters similar to N. mirabilis, 1 character intermediate, and 3 characters are different with two parent.
KEANEKARAGAMAN GENETIK KAPULASAN [NEPHELIUM RAMBOUTAN-AKE (LABILL.) LEENH.] DI JAWA BERDASARKAN MARKA SSR DAN ISSR
Authors: Ratna Djuita Nina , Hartana Alex , Chikmawati Tatik , Dorly Dorly 
Published: November 2020

Nina Ratna Djuita, Alex Hartana, Tatik Chikmawati, Dorly. 2020. Genetic Diversity of Pulasan [Nephelium ramboutan-ake (Labill.) Leenh.] of Java Based on SSR and ISSR Markers. Floribunda 6(4): 117–126. — Pulasan is one of the potential local fruits to be developed. This study aimed to analyze the genetic diversity of pulasan of Java using Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) and Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers and to obtain information whether primers of the markers could be used to distinguish male and her-maphrodite plants. The results showed that two primers in the SSR markers and seven primers in the ISSR markers produced polymorphic bands. The genomic DNA of the pulasan amplified with SSR markers produced bands 140–500 bp, while those from the ISSR markers were 150–1500 bp. The population of pulasan in Babakan Madang has the highest genetic diversity, while that of Patean is the lowest. Genetic variation of pulasan based on SSR and ISSR markers in the population and among populations have different compositions. Variation in the population is 72% while among the population is 28%. Primers of LML Y6 and LML Y12 from SSR markers and primers of ISSR 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 cannot be used to distinguish male and hermaphrodite pulasan plants. Nina Ratna Djuita, Alex Hartana, Tatik Chikmawati, Dorly. 2020. Keanekaragaman Genetik Kapulasan [Nephelium ramboutan-ake (Labill.) Leenh.] di Jawa Berdasarkan Marka SSR dan ISSR. Floribunda 6(4): 117–126. — Kapulasan merupakan salah satu buah lokal yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keanekaragaman genetik kapulasan di Jawa dengan menggunakan marka Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) dan Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) serta untuk mendapatkan informasi apakah primer dari marka tersebut dapat dipakai untuk membedakan tumbuhan jantan dan hermafrodit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dua primer pada marka SSR dan tujuh primer pada marka ISSR menghasilkan pita polimorfik. DNA genom kapulasan yang diamplifikasi dengan marka SSR menghasilkan pita-pita dengan ukuran 110–500 bp, sedangkan dari marka ISSR berukuran 150–1500 bp. Populasi kapulasan di Babakan Madang mempunyai keanekaragaman genetik paling tinggi, sedangkan populasi di Patean paling rendah. Variasi genetik kapulasan berdasarkan marka SSR dan ISSR di dalam populasi dan di antara populasi mempunyai komposisi yang berbeda. Variasi di dalam populasi sebesar 72 % sedangkan di antara populasi sebesar 28%. Primer LML Y6 dan LML Y12 dari marka SSR dan primer ISSR 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 tidak dapat digunakan untuk membedakan tumbuhan kapulasan jantan dan hermafrodit.
STUDI PERBANDINGAN KARAKTER MAKROSKOPIS DAN MIKROSKOPIS TIGA JENIS PHYLLANTHUS L.
Authors: Maruzy Anshary , Athikah Fatkhul Jannah Dewi , Pitoyo Ari , Subositi Dyah 
Published: November 2020

Anshary Maruzy, Dewi Athikah Fatkhul Jannah, Ari Pitoyo, Dyah Subositi. 2020. Comparison Study of Macroscopic and Microscopic Characters in Three Species Phyllanthus L. Floribunda 6(4): 154–166. — Many members of the genus Phyllanthus are widely used as raw materials for medicine. Three species of Phyllanthus that are P. amarus Schumach. & Thonn., P. urinaria L., and P. debilis Klein ex Willd. have a lot of similarity. The aims of this study were to compare macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of this three species. Method of microscopic study by embedding paraffin technique. The observed of macroscopic characters are branching types, leaf shape, color of leaf margin, leaf apex type, color & shape of petal, amount of male petal, color & structure of ripe fruit, color of seed. The results of this study showed the specific characteristics of every species. Keywords: characterization, macroscopic, microscopic, P. amarus, P. debilis, P. urinaria.Anshary Maruzy, Dewi Athikah Fatkhul Jannah, Ari Pitoyo, Dyah Subositi. 2020. Studi Perbandingan Karakter Makroskopis dan Mikroskopis Tiga Jenis Phyllanthus L. Floribunda 6(4): 154–166. — Beberapa anggota genus Phyllanthus banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku obat. Tiga spesies Phyllanthus yaitu P. amarus Schumach. & Thonn., P. urinaria L., dan P. debilis Klein ex Willd. memiliki morfologi yang hampir sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbandingan karakter makroskopis dan mikroskopis dari ketiga spesies tersebut. Penelitian mikroskopis menggunakan metode embedding paraffin. Karakter makroskopis yang diamati adalah tipe percabangan, bentuk daun, warna tepi daun, tipe ujung daun, warna & bentuk mahkota bunga, jumlah mahkota bunga jantan, warna & struktur buah masak, warna biji. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan karakteristik spesifik setiap spesies.
Interface of the Natural Ventilation Systems with Building Management Systems
Authors: Karadag Ilker , Cakmakli Aysem Berrin 
Published: November 2020

The vertical city is increasingly being seen as the most viable solution for many urban centers. However, being vertical means constructing tall buildings which imply a large amount of energy requirement mostly due to the mechanical ventilation systems. Replacing these systems with natural ventilation is of importance on the way of achieving sustainable buildings and cities. However, there are many challenges in incorporating natural ventilation systems into tall office buildings. Because, having a far distance from the ground levels, tall buildings are exposed to turbulent and unstable wind conditions. Therefore, advanced technical systems to monitor/control a tall building is required even though natural ventilation is mostly considered a passive, low technological approach to condition a building. These systems utilize sensors to measure internal environmental conditions and external conditions of air temperature, humidity, wind velocity, and rain to utilize passive or active modes, based on the data received. To integrate such systems, in most cases, a hybrid approach is required to fill the gap between the natural and mechanical ventilation systems. Since, climate conditions may not be suitable for solely depending on natural ventilation throughout the year, using mechanical ventilation systems as a back-up to natural ventilation is mostly required. Based on this approach, this study presents advanced natural ventilation strategies of a number of buildings integrating Building Management Systems. Throughout the study, it is intended to guide further researches on natural ventilation and consequently to contribute to the environmental quality of urban areas and smart sustainable development of the cities.
Risk factors relating to the early complications of acute myocardial infarction after cardios-intervention treatment
Authors: Golovanova I. A. , Oksak G. A. , Khorosh M. V. , Tovstyak M. M. 
Published: November 2020

Purpose of the study. Identify the main risk factors for early complications of acute myocardial infarction after cardiac intervention and assess the prognostic risk.
Materials and methods. To collect the statistical material to determine risk factors, the method of copying medical history data was used, and then the odds ratio was calculated. In doing so, we calculated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Subsequently, the risk of early complications of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in cardiointerventional intervention by Cox regression was predicted, which took into account the time of patient transportation by EMD team. The object of observation was to identify a patient with AMI who was delivered to a tertiary level of care.
Results. In determining the consequences of cardiovascular intervention, such complications as aneurysm, arrhythmia, decreased ejection fraction, cardiogenic shock, and pulmonary oedema were considered. Most patients experienced improvement in health status – 60,7%, single complication was 18,9%, combined complications – 15,2%, patient death – 4,1%.
Conclusions. By Cox regression analysis, it was proved that the cumulative risk of early GIM complications with cardiovascular intervention increased with 10 minutes of arrival of EMS with established ECG diagnosis (STEMI), which increased the risk of complications 1,9 times p (0,00) p (0,00) p (0,00); the presence of diabetes – 4,259 times, exp (β) 4,259 (p = 0,001); smoking – 2,988 times, exp (β) 2,988 (p = 0,001); increased BMI in the patient – 2 times, exp (β) 2,066 (p = 0,002).
IDENTIFICATION OF PRIORITY MEASURES TO OPTIMIZE THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN WITH OBESITY BASED ON THE STUDY OF THE MAIN ASPECTS OF THE PROBLEM
Authors: Ohnev V. A. , Pomohaybo K. G. 
Published: November 2020

Purpose of the study. Identify measures to optimize the quality of life of children and adolescents with obesity.
Materials and methods. Bibliographic, statistical and sociological methods.
Results. It is noted an insufficient level of registration of obesity among children. During the study it was found that true prevalence of obesity and overweight in children and adolescents in Kharkiv was 151,0 ± 5,2. 22 factors of risk had a reliable impact on the development of overweight in children and adolescents. The main risk factors for the formation of the overweight were biological and social and hygienic. It was proved that the relative average life quality index of children and adolescents with obesity was 60,7 ± 0,5%, and the most significant were restrictions in the physical (Rx = –6,8) and psychological and emotional (Rx = –4,4) spheres. The revealed shortcomings of medical assistance were: insufficient level of timely detection of the disease, medical-diagnostic process, a very low level of coverage by clinical supervision (29,6 ± 2,7%), insufficient medical and hygienic education of the parents and, as a result and an unreasonable loading on specialized care. Based on the results of the research, the main measures to optimize the quality of life of obese children were identified.
Conclusions. Thus, to solve the problem of obesity in children such structures as local governments, educational institutions, healthcare institutions and public organizations should be obligatory involved. In particular, leading measures to optimize medical care were identified.
Pengaruh Komite Audit dan CEO Tenure Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Sumayyah S , Ladepi Nanda 
Published: November 2020

This study investigates the effect of committee audit on the quality of financial statements with proxies of real earnings management, and CEO tenure involvement in real earnings management for firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The study uses a Â sample of 265 observation of publicly listed companies on the IDX for the fiscal year that ends on December 31, 2017 through 2019. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using eviews statistic. The result show that Â audit committee negatively affects real earnings management while CEO tenure positively affects real earnings management practices.