bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La perfecta combinación de la internet de las cosas y la agricultura de precisión
Authors: Espinoza-Garcia Maira , Álvarez-Martínez Guido , Chora-García Daniel 
Published: April 2020

La interconexión de dispositivos de cómputo, sensores, personas, cosas y animales, es el internet de las cosas (Idc) y su crecimiento es exponencial puesto que cada día hay más de estos conectados a la red. Su influencia en la sociedad es tal que ha generado grandes cambios en todas las áreas como: medicina, educación, economía, industria, seguridad, servicios de todo tipo y en la agricultura; esta última ha sido transformada con el uso de máquinas agrícolas inteligentes, control de plagas inteligentes, drones para monitorizar los cultivos y el ganado, uso de estaciones que captan variables agrocilmáticas que han hecho posible la recolección y aprovechamiento de grandes cantidades de datos críticos con mínimos costos, lo que ha logrado un proceso agrícola más orientado a la información y potencialmente más productivo y eficiente. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo hacer una revisión bibliográfica de cómo el internet de las cosas está íntimamente ligado a la agricultura de precisión, para esto se aplicó una investigación documental indagando diversas fuentes como revistas indexadas, libros, páginas oficiales y gubernamentales. Como resultado se determinó que existe un matrimonio actualmente inherente entre el internet del todo y la agricultura de precisión y sienta las bases para idear proyectos sustentables basados en Idc para el desarrollo de la Provincia de Los Ríos que es agrícola por excelencia.
Prediksi Kejadian Komplikasi Intradialitik dengan Variasi Nilai SpO2 dan Heart Rate (HR) pada Pasien Hemodialisis
Authors: Suparti Sri , Mahmuda Lahir Nurul 
Published: April 2020

Komplikasi intradialitik adalah kejadian komplikasi yang terjadi pada saat pasien menjalani dialisis, diantaranya hipertensi intradialitik, hipotensi intradialitik, kram otot, mual muntah, sakit kepala dan nyeri dada. Saturasi Oksigen (SpO2) dan Heart Rate merupakan alternatif untuk memonitoring sekaligus menjadi prediksi awal terjadinya komplikasi intradialitik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode studi korelasi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa rutin dengan jumlah 56 responden dengan metode random sampling pada bulan Maret 2018. Analisis penelitian menggunakan analisi pearson product moment dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil korelasi antara variasi nilai SpO2 dan Heart Rate terhadap kejadian komplikasi intradialitik pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dengan tingkat hubungan yang cukup kuat. Analisis regresi linier berganda menujukkan variasi nilai SpO2 dan heart rate memprediksikan kejadian komplikasi intradialitik sekitar 49,9% (pada jam pertama), 27,9% (jam kedua), 27,0% (jam ketiga), 29,4% (jam keempat). Variasi nilai SpO2 dan Heart Rate dapat menjadi prediksi terhadap kejadian komplikasi intradialitik pada fase awal hemodialisis, abnormalitas nilai SpO2 dan Heart Rate meningkatkan kejadian komplikasi intradialitik.Kata Kunci : Heart rate, SpO2, komplikasi intradialitik, hemodialisis
Image Processing Techniques on Radiological Images of Human Lungs Effected by COVID-19
Authors: Sirisha A.M. , Venkateswararao P. 
Published: April 2020

The wide spread of COVID-19 all over the world inspires every human to know and visualize its effect on human body. As Â Â COVID-19 effects the human lungs here a number of radiological images of human lungs are analysed using an image processing technique called Threshold Segmentation. A significant difference is observed between healthy lung images and COVID-19 effected lung images.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETERNAKAN AYAM BROILER POLA KEMITRAAN DI KECAMATAN NANGGUNG KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Illahi Nur Muhamad Akbar , Novita Ita , Masithoh Siti 
Published: April 2020

Dalam mengembangkan usaha ternak ayam broiler peternak melakukan usaha dengan menjalin pola kemitraan, sehingga peternak dibantu oleh perusahaan dalam menyediakan sapronak dan pemasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kemitraan antara peternak dan perusahaan, biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, keuntungan, R/C dan Break Event Point (BEP) pada usaha ternak ayam broiler. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari hingga Maret 2019 di Kecamatan Nanggung. Metode penelitian sampel menggunakan metode sesus dengan jumlah sampel 18 peternak mitra. Pengolahan dilakukan secara deskriptif dan kuantitatif (analisis pendapatan, analisis R/C ratio dan Break Event Point). Secara umum penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan yang dilakukan antara peternak ayam broiler dan perusahaan yaitu pola Inti-Plasma dan kerjasama operasional agribisnis (KOA). Hasil analisis R/C ratio menunjukkan tidak terdapatnya peternak yang mengalami kerugian dengan nilai tertinggi rasionya 1,158 pada peternak skala IV. Hasil analisis Break Event Point (BEP) melebihi titik impas baik BEP produksi dan harga pada setiap skala. Peternak mitra memperoleh banyak manfaat seperti bantuan modal, penyuluhan serta pemasaran hasil.Kata Kunci : Ayam Broiler, Pola Kemitraan, Biaya, Pendapatan.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI UU NO.22 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG LALU LINTAS ANGKUTAN JALAN (LLAJ) TERHADAP DISIPLIN PENGEMUDI ANGKUTAN KOTA DI KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Bunyamin Ijang , Salbiah Euis , Seran YGG 
Published: April 2020

The objective of this research is to know the influence of implementation of Law No.22 of 2009 in its influence on the discipline of public transportation drivers in the city of Bogor, how a causal effect on the implementation of Law No. 22 of 2009 on the LLAJ. The method used in this research is associative. The research aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables. With this research it will be constructed a theory that could serve to explain, predict, and control a symptom. For data analysis used the formula Weight Mean Score (WMS). Population employee who becomes the object of observation of 70 people and the population of the city transport driver and the driver as much as 3412 to determine the sample size used Yamane formula so that the number of samples used to 41 employees and 97 DLLAJ transport drivers in the city of Bogor. To search for correlation using Spearman Rank Correlation formulas with the help of calculations using SPSS software version 20.0.The results showed Effect of Implementation of Law No. 22 of 2009 on the Discipline of public transportation drivers in the city of Bogor was pretty good. It can be seen that the significance of 0.000 is less than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected, the conclusion that there is a close and meaningful relationship between the application of Law No. 22 of 2009 Implementation of the Work Discipline driver of public transportation in the city of Bogor. Of the output data obtained Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.919. Because the value is closer to 1, the relationship between the implementation of the Work Discipline is strong. Rank too high a value on the positive and that is equal to 0.680. The value of the coefficient is positive (+), meaning that if higher then Item Implementation Work Discipline will increase if Item Implementation of high or low it will affect the Work Discipline low as well. The relationship between the implementation of the Work Discipline significant influence (strong). Keywords: Implementation, Discipline, Public Transportation, Transportation Management
PENGARUH KINERJA PEGAWAI TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN DIKLAT DI PUSAT PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN DAN KEPEMIMPINAN PERTANIAN (PPMKP) CIAWI BOGOR
Authors: Pratama Herdiansyah Ananda , S Zenju Nandang , Purnamasari Irma 
Published: April 2020

This research is focused on the impact of employee’s performace against the training administration held by The Management and Leadership Training Center for Agriculture (PPMKP) Ciawi, Bogor, because based on the observation on the field, employee’s performance and training implementation are not yet optimized. The purposes of this study are: (1) To know the employees of PPMKP’s performance, (2) To know how the PPMKP administered the training, (3) To assess if there is any impact on employee’s performance against the training held by PPMKP. The type of research used is quantitative research with associative and descriptive methods. Purposive Sampling is the technique used involving 68 PPMKP employees as sample. The data gathering used was the study of literature and the study of field. To find out the employee’s performances and training administration, analyses descriptive is applied with the result of 4,37 for performance which is in very good category with the lowest value is derived from the indicator expertise in completing the task. Whereas administration of training’s result score of 4,39 which is in very good categoty with the lowest score is derived from the curriculum indicator. To determine the impact on the employee’s performance of training administration the spearman rank correlation is used, with a correlation coefficient of 0,037 and a significance value of 0,766 with positive direction and not significant, meaning thet there is a very low impact on the performance by having training. The conclusion of the research shows that, (1) employee’s performance has been very good with the lowest score is in in the indicator of realibility in completing task, (2) training administration has been very good with the lowest score is in the indicator of curriculum, also (3) there is very low impact on employee’s performance against the trining administration. The possible suggestions made are: first, the expertise of emloyees in completing the task enhanced by giving trainings and study permits for their employees; second, curriculum plan is expected to be more adjustable with the participants by learning more on the participants background; third, research is carried out on other factors that influence the training administration, in order to see the effect on the level of training. Key words: performance, training administration.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN DINAS LLAJ TERHADAP KEDISIPLINAN PENGEMUDI ANGKUTAN UMUM DI KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Firdaus Muharam , Hernawan Denny , Pratidina Ginung 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Discipline Supervision by the Agency (DLLAJ) towards public transportation driver in the city of Bogor, so discipline of public transportation drivers in the city of Bogor can be achieved. Research method used in this study is associative correlation. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data are collected by distributing a questionnaire, and supported by the observations and interviews. Collection of secondary data sourced from documents, literature and related researchs. Research sample are 93 drivers from nine routes of public transportation that crosses main route (Padjajaran Road) and 55 officers of DLLAJ agency Bogor City. Based on the discussion can be concluded that the effect of supervision taken by Dinas LLAJ towards public transportation in the city of Bogor basically been implemented quite well. Based on the conclusion, the author recommend : DLLAJ officers must provide supervision continuosly, improve traffic infrastructure, especially at the point of congestion and hustle to immediately known root causes. For example, due to lack of traffic signs or in the absence of road markings (zebra crossing) so as to create traffic conditions that are safe, comfortable and smooth. Keywords: Supervision, Discipline, Public Transportation
KORELASI MODEL KOMUNIKASI DEMOKRATIS DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LKPD BERBASIS INTERAKSI DI YAYASAN ALANG-ALANG CIAWI BOGOR
Authors: Agnesha Nova , Atikah Ike , Setiawan Koesworo 
Published: April 2020

The most ideal model of parental communication to apply is the communication model of democratic parents. But in reality there are still many parents who do not understand the application of democratic communication model to their children. With democratic communication model, the development of children will develop well. This study aims to analyze the application of parental communication model in daily life to their children. The research approach used is quantitative This study discusses the application of communication model of democratic parents at the Alang-alang Foundation Ciawi Bogor , the method used descriptive quantitative method. The research sample was carried out to parents of participants consisting of 41 people. The results of the study show that (1) affection and understanding are very good (2) strict and consistent discipline is in good category, (3) freedom of opinion in good category, (4) discussion in good category, (5) respecting good categories, ( 6) Understanding is categorized well. Keywords: communication model, parent, democratic
Penggunaan Tepung Gandum Sebagai Sumber Karbon Pada Pengangkutan Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Afriansyah Perdi , Rosmawati Rosmawati , Mumpuni Fia Sri 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Perikanan, Universitas Djuanda Bogor dari 1 November 2011 hingga 22 Maret 2012. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji level tepung gandum yang digunakan dalam pengangkutan 400 ekor benih ikan Nila berukuran 3-5 cm yang dikemas dalam kantung plastik. Tepung gandum dicampur ke dalam medium berisi 5 liter air dalam kantung plastik. Sebanayak 400 ekor ikan Nila ditempatkan dalam setiap kantung plastik. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan masing-masing 2 ulangan. Perlakuan berupa tingkat penggunaan tepung gandum 0, 2, 4, dan 6 g dalam tiap kantung plastik. Sintasan (SR) ikan Nila diukur selama pengangkutan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa SR selama periode pengangkutan tidak beda nyata diantara perlakuan (P>0,05). SR tertinggi (97,75%) diamati pada tingkat penggunaan 6 g tepung gandum dan SR terendah (93,75 %) pada tingkat penggunaan 0 g tepung gandum. Tingkat penggunaan 6 g tepung gandum memberikan SR tertinggi dalam transportasi benih Nila berukuran 3-5 cm dengan kepadatan 400 ekor ikan Nila per kantung.Kata kunci: Tepung gandum, ikan Nila, karbon, kelangsungan hidup
Karakteristik Suhu Perairan Di Kolam Budidaya Perikanan
Authors: Muarif Muarif 
Published: April 2020

Pola perubahan suhu perairan pada kolam budidaya perikanan penting diketahui, karena suhu akan mempengaruhi proses biologi dan kimiawi yang selanjutnya akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan yang dibudidayakan. Kisaran suhu pada kolam pernelitian memiliki kisaran 22-30oC berada pada nilai yang layak untuk pengembangan budidaya perikanan. Pola perubahan suhu perairan pada kolam budidaya menunjukkan pola yang tinggi pada siang hari, rendah pada pagi hari dan sedang pada siang hari. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan suhu air pada pagi, siang, dan sore hari saling berbeda nyata. Kata kunci: Suhu Perairan, budidaya perikanan, kolam
ERROR ANALYSIS IN SOLVING STRAIGHT MOTIONS' PROBLEMS OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN PEKANBARU
Authors: Vellancia Vetty , Zulirfan Zulirfan , Sudrajad Hendar 
Published: April 2020

Errors are deviations from things that have been known to be true, errors by students in solving problems can be used by the teacher as a tool in knowing the extent of student ability, so that it can be known the difficulties experienced by students in the learning process. The purpose of this research is to describe the types of errors made by students in solving physics problems on straight motion material at SMAN 5 Pekanbaru. Population in this research were 360 students of class X SMAN 5 Pekanbaru. Samples were taken randomly and a total of 72 students were obtained. This research instrument was in the form of essay questions which were arranged based on the types of errors commonly made by students. Data was collected by giving essay test questions to the research sample. Data analysis in this research uses descriptive analysis with percentage techniques, which provide an overview of the level of errors made by students. Using the six questions that were tested, the most dominant type of error was obtained by students, namely the types of concept errors and data calculation errors, while the types of errors that were least experienced by students were the types of mathematical errors. For this reason, in learning physics on the topic of GLBB in class X SMA N 5 Pekanbaru, it is necessary to emphasize understanding of concepts and calculation of data that is more optimal so that students get better learning outcomes.
A graphical method for breaking logical loops based on multi-tree structure
Authors: Yang A. , Miao H. , Li N. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Logical loops or circular logics, interpreted as circular supporting relations among systems, remain a longstanding challenge in the probabilistic safety assessment (PSA). Logical loops are commonly found in complex industrial systems. Due to the existence of the logical loops, the minimal cut sets cannot be directly obtained. In order to solve this problem, the logical loops should be broken properly. This paper proposes a graphical method based on multi-tree structure. By constructing the simplified multi-tree, logical loops both in linearly and non-linearly interrelated systems are solved. To illustrate this method, examples of linearly interrelated systems and non-linearly interrelated systems are given in this paper. As a supplement, this method is applied to the well-known complex logical loops in the nuclear power plant. It shows that this method is highly intuitive and efficient by means of graphs.
Edirne Üç Şerefeli Camii’nin Sıva Üzerine Kalemişi Süslemeleri
Authors: UYSAL Zekiye 
Published: April 2020

1437- 1447 yılları arasında Sultan II. Murat tarafından inşa ettirilmiştir. Cami’nin mimarı hakkında kesin bilgiler yoktur. Kitabelerde usta adı görülmemektedir. Bununla birlikte çeşitli yayınlarda mimar Muslihiddin ismi geçmektedir. Üç Şerefeli Cami, enine dikdörtgen harimde ikisi serbest altı ayağa oturan büyük merkezi kubbesi, bunun iki yanında ikişer küçük kubbe, anıtsal revaklı, şadırvanlı avlusu ve dört minaresiyle Osmanlı mimarisinde bir dönüm noktasıdır. Yapıda kalemişi bezemeler yoğun olmakla birlikte çini, renkli taş işçiliği ve mermer işçiliği de dikkati çeker. Bu çalışmada yapıdaki kalemişi süslemeler değerlendirilmiştir. Yapının kalemişi süslemeleri avlu revaklarının kubbelerinde, son cemaat yeri kubbelerinde ve harimdeki kubbelerde, kubbeye geçiş elemanlarının üzerinde yoğun bir biçimde uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca harimin kıble duvarında mihrap çevresinde ve altıgen baldakenin kemerleri üzerinde kalemişi süslemeler görülmektedir. Edirne Üç Şerefeli Cami’nin kalemişi süslemelerinin bir kısmı devrinin ana kompozisyonunu korumaktadır. Geçirdiği onarımlardan dolayı aralara barok, rokoko tarzı süslemeler karışmıştır.
Üç Şerefeli Cami, Edirne’ye büyük zarar veren 1752 depreminde hasar görmüştür. Bu sırada minarelerin belli bir seviyeye kadar yıkıldığı, bazı kubbelerin çöktüğü bilinmektedir. Yapı ilk olarak 1763 yılında onarım geçirmiştir. Daha sonra 1893- 1895 yılların da da onarım görmüştür. Cumhuriyet döneminde ise 1930-1960’lı yıllardaki onarımların ardından 1991 yılında tekrar onarıma alınmış ve onarım çalışmaları 2019 yılında tamamlanmıştır. Bu çalışmalar sırasında barok süsleme büyük oranda kaldırılıp alttaki motif ve kompozisyonun üzerinden geçilerek yenilenmiştir. Aynı zamanda renklerin üzerinden de geçildiği için motifler yüzeyden kabarık bir hale gelmiştir.
KAJIAN SYSTEM KINERJA KEUANGAN (OPERATING FINANCIAL SYSTEM) PADA ASURANSI SYARI'AH DAN ASURANSI KONVENSIONAL DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Jairin Jairin 
Published: April 2020

Asuransi syari'ah merupakan usaha untuk saling melindungi dan tolong menolong diantara sejumlah orang melalui investasi dalam bentuk aset dan atau tabarru' yang memberikan pola pengembalian untuk menghadapi resiko/bahaya tertentu melalui akad yang sesuai dengan syariah. Pada hakikatnya, secara teoritis semangat yang terkandung dala sebuah lembaga asuransi tidak bisa dilepaskan dari semangat sosial dan saling tolong-menolong antara sesama manusia.
Asuransi sesuai dengan prinsip takafuli dalam syari’ah Islam, yaitu prinsip saling menanggung sesama muslim. Bahwa dalam rangka menjalankan usahanya, seseorang sering memerlukan penjaminan dari pihak lain melalui akad kafalah dalam al-Qur’an.
PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF THYROID DYSFUNCTION IN POST RADIOTHERAPY PATIENTS WITH HEAD AND NECK CANCERS
Authors: Chaturvedi Manish Kumar , Sharma Rameshwaram , Dana Rohitashwa , Dadhich Prashant , Kumar Pawan , Bairwa Subhash , Gupta Narendra 
Published: April 2020

Background: The purpose of our study is to identify the incidence of hypothyroidism following radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients in Rajasthan India and to assess the time period for the development of hypothyroidism for early treatment to reduce hypothyroid related morbidity and mortality.
Methods: A prospective study conducted in Department of Radiation Oncology, S.M.S Medical College and attached group of hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan. with 50 patients of histopathologically proven head and neck cancer receiving external beam to whole neck on telecobalt.
Results: The patients were followed up for a period of six months. 7 (14%) patients were found to have hypothyroidism which was strongly significant with the p value of 0.02.
Conclusion: We concluded that thyroid function tests should be made routine prior RT and during follow up period as early as 6 months and carried out lifelong.
Keywords: Thyroid function test, Head neck cancer, Follow-up.
Efeitos da técnica manipulativa articular na lombalgia: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Moreno Bruno Gonçalves Dias , Da Cunha Tamara Martins , Ferreira Vitória Dias , Santos Kelvin Anequini , Gasparini Cármino Sérgio , Rocha Júnior Paulo Roberto 
Published: April 2020

O objetivo do presente estudo é revisar a literatura sobre a manipulação articular manual (MAM) e seus efeitos em indiví­duos com lombalgia. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, realizada pela seleção de artigos nas bases de dados Periódico da CAPES, Scielo e PubMed Central, publicados nos últimos 5 anos (2015-2019). A pesquisa foi limitada í lí­ngua portuguesa e inglesa, com estudos realizados em humanos, foram excluí­dos resumos de dissertações ou teses acadêmicas, artigos de revisão e de opinião. Os desfechos considerados foram: efeito da manipulação na dor lombar aguda ou crônica, na qualidade de vida, na amplitude de movimento da coluna (ADM) e na incapacidade. A seleção dos artigos foi inicialmente através da apreciação dos tí­tulos e em seguida dos resumos, que tinham potencial relevância, assim na sequência foi analisado cautelosamente em relação a elegibilidade através da leitura do artigo completo. E esta revisão foi realizada por meio de dois revisores independentes. Diante das buscas foram encontrados 102 artigos, desses, apenas 8 foram incluí­dos no estudo. Os resultados obtidos nesta revisão descrevem efeitos positivos da técnica MAM em sintomas de lombalgias, como dor, ADM e incapacidade, entretanto seus efeitos em QV permaneceram sem conclusões especí­ficas neste caso.Palavras-chave: dor lombar, manipulação musculoesquelética, manipulação da coluna.