bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI MELALUI BIMBINGAN KONSELING KELOMPOK PADA SISWA KELAS X IPS1 SMA NEGERI 1 WELERI SEMESTER 1 TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Handayani Yetty 
Published: December 2019

Tujuan penelitian: mengetahui proses peningkatan kepercayaan diri, besarnya peningkatan, perubahan perilaku setelah bimbingan konseling kelompok.Penelitian tindakan bimbingan kelas terdiri dua siklus, tiap siklus terdiri 3 pertemuan: perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. siswa dengan rasa percaya diri sangat rendah, tidak bersemangat, tidak ada motivasi, pada siklus I menunjukan perubahan: dinamis, semangat dan termotivasi. Siklus 2 sangat dinamis, percaya diri, penuh semangat, sangat termotivasi penuh optimis dalam hidup.
Layanan Informasi dengan Teknik Diskusi Terhadap Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Ahdiansyah Hafidz 
Published: December 2019

Kedisiplinan belajar salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kegiatan siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar serta kunci keberhasilan dalam belajar. Tujuan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini bahwa layanan informasi dengan teknik diskusi berpengaruh terhadap kedisiplinan belajar kelas XI IPS SMA Institut Indonesia Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian kuantitatif, metode True Experimental. Siswa yang pada saat Pre-Test berada pada rata-rata 72,03 setelah perlakuan menjadi berada pada rata-rata 85,56. Terjadi peningkatan sebesar 13,53. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol saat Pre-Test rata-rata sebesar 80,07 dan saat Post-Test rata-rata sebesar 81,8, sehingga pada kelompok kontrol hanya terjadi peningkatan sebesar 1,1. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen yang telah diberi treatment berupa layanan informasi dengan teknik diskusi.
MOBILIDADE DIAFRAGMÁTICA EM SAUDÁVEIS: ESCOLHER A MÉDIA DOS VALORES OU O MAIOR VALOR MENSURADO?
Authors: Silva Maryne Ramos , Peruzzolo Catherine Correa , Gonçalez Jéssica Canizelli , Conceição Thais Martins Albanaz da , Montemezzo Dayane , Ferrazeane Elaine Paulin 
Published: December 2019

Introdução: A mobilidade diafragmática é essencial para a ventilação pulmonar. Pela ultrassonografia sua mensuração é direta, porém o processamento das medidas encontra-se em divergência na literatura. Indica-se a média das três incursões respiratórias máximas ou o maior valor dentre elas restringindo à variações de 10%. Dessa forma, não existe um consenso em relação ao processamento da medida de mobilidade diafragmática máxima. Objetivo: Comparar dois diferentes processamentos das medidas pela ultrassonografia para o maior valor de mobilidade. Materiais e métodos: Estudo observacional transversal. Avaliou-se a mobilidade diafragmática pela ultrassonografia, com um transdutor convexo (3 MHz) posicionado anteriormente na região subcostal e leve inclinação cranial, em decúbito dorsal. Visualizou-se o hemidiafragma direito pelo ponto médio entre a linha médio clavicular e axilar anterior. Para visualizar a janela do diafragma e mensurar sua mobilidade foi utilizado o modo B seguido do modo M. Os participantes realizaram inspirações máximas e os maiores valores com diferença máxima de 10% entre eles mensurados e registrados. Para análise, o maior valor e o valor médio obtido das três medidas foram considerados. Para normalidade dos dados foi realizado o teste de Shapiro Wilk. Para diferenças entre os registros, o teste de Wilcoxon. Resultados: 30 indivíduos (30,33 ± 9,7 anos), 16 mulheres e 14 homens. A medida da mobilidade diafragmática pelo maior valor em comparação ao valor médio apresentou diferença estatisticamente significativa (8,11 ± 1,43 cm versus 7,79 ± 1,43 cm; p<0,001). Conclusão: O valor máximo da mobilidade diafragmática foi obtido por meio da análise do maior valor. Ao escolher a média, a mobilidade diafragmática pode ser subestimada.
Determining the Socio-Economic Importance of Saffron as an Alternative Product to Opium Production in Afghanistan
Authors: Aksoy Adem , Arsalan Aziz Ahmad 
Published: December 2019

The objective of this work is to determine the socio-economic importance of saffron production as an alternative to opium production in Afghanistan, and to determine if saffron production could influence farmers’ incomes. The primary data for the survey was obtained via direct interviews with farmers of 4 saffron leader districts in Herat, where 95% Saffron production was noted during 2016-2017. Factor analysis was used to determine the factors that influence saffron producers. Cluster analysis was used further, to separate farmer income groups. According to the first cluster, the most important factors affecting agricultural production were: negative climatic conditions while market instability was the second factor. Saffron producers’ annual average yield is 6.6 kg/ha in results that showed that if opium production is permitted, saffron farmers would produce opium due to the high revenue associated with opium production in Afghanistan.
Effect of Takaful Models on Performance of Takaful Operators
Authors: Saeed Maryam 
Published: December 2019

Purpose of this study is to analyze the performance in terms of profit of different takaful models being used in different countries in the world. It is both quantitative and qualitative research. In qualitative research, literatures is reviewed by using content analysis technique. Many takaful models are being used by many takaful operators i.e. Wakala, Wakal-Waqf, Mudharabah, Mudharabah-Wakla. For examining performance of different takaful models of five takaful operators, Secondary data on profit earning from 2008 to year 2017 is taken. Results and graphs represent the higher performance of Abu Dhabi National Takaful working on Mudharabah and Wakala Model which showed higher profit as compared to all takaful operators. The finding of this study is essential for Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) for ensuring the standardization of the services and structures that could be given within the frame of mutual help. Takaful operators who can also use the above model i.e. Mudharabah and Wakala Model for enhancing their performance in financial market of insurance. Governments should enact a law for operations and rulings of standardized takaful models adopted by takaful operators and liberalize the takaful market via removal of tariff.
Recent Judicial Decisions of Interest to Energy Lawyers
Authors: Walker Bryan , L'Hirondelle Lucy 
Published: December 2019

This article summarizes a number of recent judicial decisions of interest to energy lawyers. The authors review and comment on the past year’s case law in several areas including alternative dispute resolution, bankruptcy and insolvency, contractual interpretation (including operator agreements), competition law, corporate separateness, damages and limitations of liability, Indigenous law, torts, and selected developments relating to summary dismissal. Specific topics addressed include the interpretation of exclusion clauses; the reaffirmation of the principle of corporate separateness; confirmation that environmental cleanup costs take priority over creditors in bankruptcy proceedings; confirmation that the development, passage, or enactment of legislation does not trigger the duty to consult; and apportionment of liability and Pierringer agreements.
For each case, some background information is provided, followed by a brief explanation of the facts, a summary of the decision, and commentary on the outcome.
Transmigration Policy in the Context of Autonomy Era in East Kalimantan
Authors: Purwaningsih Purwaningsih , Ayuwat Dusadee , Cadchumsang Jaggapan 
Published: December 2019

Transmigration in Indonesia is perceived as an important approach to improve welfare; however, this policy has also been a subject of criticism. Along with the enactment of the Regional Autonomy Law, the transmigration policy changed from centralized to decentralize. That is, the regional government has a large role in making decisions on the implementation of transmigration. The national transmigration program was rejected in several transmigration destinations in Indonesia. Nevertheless, transmigration is still recognized as one of the programs that can improve people's living standards and one of the ways to develop the region. This paper discusses the role of transmigration in the development process in East Kalimantan Province and various issues related to interactions between local communities and transmigration communities as migrants. The sources of data and information in this paper are reviews of various research reports, journal articles, books, and other supporting documents.
Planning of LTE-Apro Network using Licensed Assisted Access combining Spectrum Licensed 1800MHz and Unlicensed 5GHz
Authors: Mubarok Arif , Usman Uke Kurniawan , Fitrianto Galih Purnomo 
Published: December 2019

The number of activities in the room results in an increase inthe amount of traffic which means a large surge in cellular users. Aslarge data traffic increases, limited spectrum is available and highspectrum costs, wireless service providers respond by makingadjustments to LTE technology. With the presence of LTE-APsupported by an unlicensed spectrum, Telkomsel operators can enjoythe unlicensed spectrum to increase capacity and throughput.Cellular network planning uses 2 scenarios to get the best solution,Scenario 1 is planning the LTE Network with a bandwidth of 20 MHz inband 3 and using a 4x4 MIMO antenna. , scenario 2 planning the LTEAdvancedPro network uses the LAA method by combining theunlicensed 20 MHz spectrum in band 36 and a licensed 20 MHzsprectrum in band 3 and using a 2x2 MIMO antenna. analysis andsimulation using U-Net V500 software.The results of the LTE network planning simulation obtained theaverage value of RSRP 77 -77.71 dBm, SINR ≥ 11.88 dB, Throughput≥ 37.079 Mbps and User connected = 98.00%, while the LTE-APaverage value of RSRP ≥ -73.51 dBm, SINR ≥ 17.02 dB , Throughput ≥ 49,739 Mbps and User connected = 100.00%. Based on the simulationresults, the LTE-AP network planning is very good to be implementedin the city of Bandung, the best solution choice to overcome thelimitations of Telkomsel spectrum with the network performance that isvery good in terms of coverage and capacity.
Persuasive Strategies in the National-Syndicalist Discourse:Y(1938-1945)
Authors: Prestigiacomo Carla 
Published: December 2019

The Francoist Regime aimed to impose a system of inviolable values and norms by carrying out activities of control and self-control with the goal of legitimising and maintaining its power beyond the dictator’s death. With this objective, the regime intended to modify the mental attitudes and the dynamic components of individual identity. During this process of “massive and systematic manipulation”, the press played a fundamental role, given its capacity to influence the beliefs and actions of all social agents. In this context, feminine identity was of special importance and the Sección Femenina intended to re-construct it in the journal Y (1938-1945), influencing the ideas and behaviour of Spanish women during the dictatorship’s early years. Using the theoretical framework of linguistic pragmatics, critical discourse analysis and theory of argumentation, this article investigates the persuasive strategies adopted by the journal’s institutional enunciator.
Spanish 21th Century Narrative: an Expanding Galaxy
Authors: Rossi Maura 
Published: December 2019

This essay is a synchronic exploration of peninsular literature in Spanish, and its main aim is to draw a map – within the inescapable boundaries imposed by strict immediacy – of tendencies, developments, filiations, thematic patterns and socio-political contaminations that may characterise it. Starting from a negotiated definition of ‘the aughts’ as a referential frame for this reflection, the argumentation translates into an analysis of ultra-contemporary Spanish novel as a mutant and polymorphous phenomenon, on the edge (or past it, according to those who claim it has already died) of the expiration of novela social, the acrobatic statements of afterpop, the intra- and extra-literary claims of postmemory, the permeability towards the worldwide diffusion of brevity and auto-fiction, the conflict between local hyper-specificity and panhispanic pangea.
Poetry, Modern Architecture and Avant-Garde
The Catalan Poet J. V. Foix at the V Triennale di Milano, 1933
Authors: Jaén i Urban Gaspar , Lucchini Marco 
Published: December 2019

Writer and poet J.V. Foix had a very prominent role in Catalan culture, especially in the Avant-gardes period in early 20th century. However, it is not well known his involvement in architecture shown by several articles written after he visited the V Triennale in Milan (1933) that were later published in the volume Mots i maons o a cascú el seu. Part of Foix’s work can be considered a critical interpretation of architecture from a literary point of view. Besides a general approval of modernist and Avant-garde architecture, his writings reflect a surprisingly mature conception of architecture that anticipates relevant opinion that both in Italy and in Spain would address architecture theoretical works after World War II. Most likely Foix came into direct contact with the Modern Movement while he was visiting the V Triennale and there he realized the potential of ‘crosswise’ interests between architecture and literature and especially between the international context and Spain.
Vigilancia Epidemiológica de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el departamento de Córdoba, Colombia, 2012- 2016
Authors: Echavez Sánchez María Angélica , BULA ROMERO JAVIER ALONSO 
Published: December 2019

Introducción: la sífilis gestacional y congénita son considerados eventos de interés en salud pública, no solo por las implicaciones que tiene para la mujer en gestación, sino por las consecuencias y/o secuelas que estos eventos pueden generar en el feto y en el recién nacido. Metodología: la presente investigación corresponde a un estudio epidemiológico, descriptivo de tipo retrospectivo. Objetivo: describir el comportamiento de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el departamento de Córdoba a partir del tamizaje y el tratamiento de los casos diagnosticados y notificados durante la atención prenatal en el período 2012-2016. Resultados: el 66,6 % de gestantes diagnosticadas durante la atención prenatal residían en las cabeceras municipales, la mayoría de ellas (87,6 %) pertenecían al régimen subsidiado; el 50 % de los casos notificados iniciaron el tratamiento sobre las 36 semanas de gestación y solo el 35,9 % de las parejas sexuales de las gestantes tuvieron acceso al tratamiento. La mayoría de casos de sífilis congénita se diagnosticó por nexo epidemiológico, situación que refleja fallas en los esquemas terapéuticos ordenados, incluyendo el tratamiento a los contactos sexuales. En la cuenca del río Sinú y del San Jorge, se concentró el mayor número de casos de sífilis congénita en el departamento de Córdoba durante el período de estudio. Conclusiones: la falta de seguimiento a los casos de sífilis gestacional durante la atención prenatal y el tratamiento a los compañeros de las mujeres diagnosticadas han sido las limitaciones más evidentes del cumplimiento de las metas establecidas para el control de sífilis congénita en la región cordobesa.
Personalidad y androgenización perinatal en mujeres
Authors: Pedernera María Líra , Doña Roberto Daniel , Galarsi Maria Fernanda , García Adriana Alejandra 
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: indagar la influencia de la androgenización perinatal sobre la personalidad en 60 mujeres con edades entre 18 y 42 años de la Región de Cuyo, Argentina. La muestra fue intencional, no aleatoria. Instrumentos utilizados: test Millon Inventory of Personality Styles (MIPS); y la medida y relación de longitud de los dedos (RLD) 2D:4D de las manos. Se formaron dos grupos de comparación: G1 con valores de 2D:4D entre el mínimo (0,86) y el valor medio (0,995), y G2 con mediciones entre el valor medio y el valor máximo (1,13) de RLD de los dedos de la mano derecha. Resultados: Para G2, valores superiores de RLD, no se encontraron correlaciones. G1 presentó correlaciones negativa entre las escalas individualidad (p=–0,31; z=0,05) e intuición (p=-0,33; z=0,04*) con RLD. Conclusiones: se infirió que a menor valor 2D:4D, mayor androgenización perinatal, mayor valor de las escalas de individualidad e intuición de la personalidad.
Methodical and organizational aspects in designing sanitary protection zones for a group of enterprises or industrial centers as a toll for complex atmospheric air quality assessment
Authors: Zagorodnov S. Yu. , May I. V. 
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Sanitary legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the organization of sanitary protection zones of industrial enterprises located in the industrial hub. However, the justification procedure, establishing and monitoring boundaries of a single sanitary zones not fully resolved. This determines the practice of organization by economic entities of individual zones separating production from residential development. This situation complicates the adequate assessment of real pollution, as well as the reasonable development of programs (plans) of environmental measures. Identification of the sources that create poor air quality and public health risks is becoming extremely problematic.The aim of the study is to develop and test recommendations for the organization and methodological support of the design of a single sanitary protection zone of a group of enterprises in the current urban development.Materials and methods. The object of the study is an industrial hub formed by 5 industrial enterprises and located on the territory of a large urban settlement with a population of more than 450 thousand people. The city administration carried out a number of organizational measures that ensured the simultaneous inventory of emissions of enterprises and the design of the general sanitary zone of the industrial complex. The design work was carried out in full accordance with the current regulatory framework.Results. The verified unified database of 102 sources of chemical emissions and 113 sources of noise provided the possibility of summary calculations and obtaining the most correct results for surface concentrations in the zone of influence of the industrial hub. The program of quality control of atmospheric air defining the contribution of each economic subject to carrying out researches is formed. This made it possible to ensure the control of all priority contaminants at the outer border of the sanitary zone and reduce the costs of each separate economic entity. Zones of responsibility of each enterprise within borders of a uniform sanitary zone for tasks of maintenance of the standard maintenance of the territory are allocated.Conclusions. The obtained results confirmed the feasibility of designing unified sanitary protection zones for economic entities located in the industrial hub.
Optimization of diagnostic system of hand diseases in employees working under combined effects of vibration and physical overloads
Authors: Poroshina M. M. , Vlasova E. M. , Perevalov A. Ya. 
Published: December 2019

The results of research carried out by theFederalScientificCenterfor Medical and Preventive Technologies of Public Health Risk Management Technologies for the period 2013–2018 showed that diseases associated with the combined effects of vibration and physical overload, employees of hazardous industries develop with experience of 15 years or more. The risk group is women older than 35 years and men older than 40 years. Pathology at the stage of detailed clinical manifestations is characterized by persistent pain syndrome, and, as a consequence, a decrease in the ability to work of workers.The aim of the study was to optimize the system of diagnosis of hand diseases in workers of industrial enterprises engaged in labor activities under the combined effects of vibration and physical overload, for the development of primary prevention programs.The observation group consisted of 32 employees aged 39.3±4.3 years, with an experience of 17.4±4.3 years; the comparison group consisted of 30 employees whose working conditions are not related to the studied factors; the average age was 40.6±3.4 years, experience was 19.1±3.1 years. The examination included analysis of the results of a special assessment of working conditions; assessment of neurological status; functional tests; laboratory studies (assessment of inflammation), hand dynamometry, stimulation electroneuromyography; x-rays of the hands and wrist joints, ultrasound examination of the hands.More than half of the surveyed persons of the observation group and 3/4 of the workers of the comparison group did not make complaints. Indicators of dynamometry of workers in both groups corresponded to physiological norm (p>0.05). Analysis of the results of dynamometer with data from previous years of PMO showed a decrease in strength of muscles of the hand leading hands on 2je,0–16. 7% and from 83.3% of the employees of the monitoring group and in 44.4% of the comparison group (p<0.05), in 50 % of the cases there was a decrease in the percentage of changes in the hand force variation (HFV) in the observation group, and in 38.9% of the cases the indicators remained unchanged. According to ultrasound of the hands, signs of tendinopathy were established in 85% of the employees of the observation group in the absence of persons with similar changes in the comparison group.In order to optimize the diagnosis of diseases of the hand in industrial workers who carry out their work under the combined effects of vibration and physical overload, in the case of a decrease in the rate of carpal dynamometry by 5% or more during the year, it is recommended to conduct ultrasound of the tendon-ligamentous apparatus of the hand, which will allow timely identification of early signs of tendinopathy.
Efficacy of Short and Mono segment Spinal Fixations in Traumatic Incomplete Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures
Authors: Bhattarai Binod , Shah Sashi 
Published: December 2019

Background: Controversies still mount over the long segment, short segment and mono segment screw fixation for traumatic thoracolumbar spine burst fractures. This article aims to provide our initial experience of the effectiveness of these management modalities with additive focus on their potential benefits upon preventing the loss of correction over time.
Methods: We included all operated cases of thoracolumbar fractures presenting with the ASIA grade of above ‘C’ between December 2014to December 2017 in a retrospective manner in terms of operative time, estimated intra-operative blood loss, any post-operative surgical wound complications, implant cost, average time lapse for the patients to return to physiotherapy and the follow up radiological imaging at 6 months.
Results: Long segment fixation is comparatively more time consuming with considerable blood loss and high incidence of postoperative wound complications. We observed that both short as well as mono segment crew fixations had similar incidences with regards to the common complications pertaining to the spinal implant placement procedures.
Conclusions: Both short and mono-segment fixation procedures resulted in comparable short and long term results. Though long segment fixation is comparatively more stable, it is, however, expensive with a higher incidence of other postoperative complications.