bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN TURUNAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI MEDIA MOBILE LEARNING DITINJAU DARI HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Husna Raudatul 
Published: December 2020

The education system is faced with a situation that requires teachers to be able to master distance learning media, such as during the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak. The distance education system is one of the solutions to overcome difficulties in face-to-face learning with the existence of social distancing rules which are a major obstacle today. Mobile Learning ( M-Learning) is a distyance paradigm utilizing mobile technology and devices which are predicted to experience rapid and potential development along with the development of mobile technologiitself. M-Learning is a distance leaning medium that is easy and often used. This study aims to see the effectiveness of derivative learning using M-Learning media in terms of student learning outcomes. The research model used in this study was a quasi experiment using a one group pretest postest design. The research sample was students in semester 2 who took calculus courses. The sample data were processed by descriptive analysis and test the difference in the average learning outcomes. The results showed that calculus courses with derivative materials using M-Learning media were quite effective when viewed from the student learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes after lecturing using M-Learning are higher than student learning outcomes before lecturing using M-Learning.
Abstrak
Sistem pendidikan dihadapkan dengan situasi yang menuntut para pengajar untuk dapat menguasai media pembelajaran jarak jauh, seperti pada masa wabah pandemi Covid-19 ini. Sistem pendidikan jarak jauh menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi kesulitan dalam pembelajaran tatap muka dengan adanya aturan social distancing yang menjadi kendala besar saat ini. Mobile Learning (M-Learning) merupakan paradigma pembelajaran memanfaatkan teknologi dan perangkat Mobile yang diperkirakan akan mengalami perkembangan pesat dan potensial seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi mobile itu sendiri. M-Learning merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran jarak jauh yang mudah dan sering digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektifitas pembelajaran Turunan dengan menggunakan media M-Learning ditinjau dari hasil belajar mahasiswa. Model penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan menggunakan one group pretest postest design. Sampel penelitian yaitu mahasiswa semester 2 yang mengambil matakuliah kalkulus. Data sampel diolah dengan analisis deskriptif dan uji perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perkuliahan mata kuliah kalkulus materi turunan dengan menggunakan media M-Learning cukup efektif jika dilihat dari hasil belajar mahasiswa. Hasil belajar mahasiswa setelah perkuliahan dengan menggunakan M-Learning lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil belajar mahasiswa sebelum perkuliahan dengan menggunakan M-Learning.
Projeto grupo de acolhimento psicológico aos assistidos da DPU:
Authors: Isis Leite Soares Natalia 
Published: December 2020

A Defensoria Pública da União no estado do Ceará conta com um setor de Psicologia e, assim como qualquer experiência inovadora, permite espaço para o exercício da criatividade e para a experimentação de olhares sobre a função do psicólogo na instituição.A Defensoria tem como missão constitucional garantir o direito de ter direitos, constituindo-se como uma das mais relevantes Instituições públicas, essencialmente comprometida com a democracia, a igualdade e a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e solidária. Entende-se como dever da Psicologia, no seu lócus de trabalho, criar espaços propícios para tomada de consciência sobre a própria realidade, o fortalecimento identitário, o empoderamento e a ressignificação da realidade. O grupo pode proporcionar, em sua estrutura, potencial para um processo de fortalecimento dos sujeitos, à medida que desenvolve conjuntamente habilidades e recursos para, com comprometimento, consciência e criticidade, transformar seu ambiente e a si mesmo.
EFEK SIKAP WAJIB PAJAK, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, PENGETAHUAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PAJAK DI MASA COVID 19
Authors: Susyanti Jeni , Anwar Siti Aminah 
Published: December 2020

Pajak merupakan sumber pendapatan utama suatu negara yang memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung pembiayaan pembangunan dan menggambarkan kemandirian ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang terdiri dari sikap wajib pajak, kesadaran wajib pajak, pengetahuan perpajakan, dan sanksi perpajakan yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak pelaku ekonomi kreatif individu milenial sub sektor fashion di Indonesia. Metode kuantitatif dengan Smart PLS (Partial Least Square) untuk pengujian statistic inferensial digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan melalui sub sektor fashion ekonomi kreatif yang menanggapi kuesioner yang disebarkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh langsung antara sikap wajib pajak, kesadaran wajib pajak, dan pengetahuan pajak terhadap kepatuhan pajak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan sikap wajib pajak, kesadaran wajib pajak dan pengetahuan perpajakan dapat menyebabkan kenaikan tarif kepatuhan pajak. Walaupun penelitian ini berhasil membuktikan pengaruh antar variabel, namun data sekunder selama covid 19 menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak pelaku ekonomi kreatif yang masih kebingungan dalam menerapkan peraturan perpajakan PMK no.86 / PMK.03 / 2020.
CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF JATAHARINIES WSR TO ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID ANTIBODY SYNDROME
Authors: Sushma  
Published: December 2020

Acharya Kashyapa in Revatikalpa adhyaya explained about the Jataharinies, as a group of demons who has divine vision, attack women to destroy or to produce serious problems of menstrual cycle, recurrent abortions, still birth, intrauterine fetal death, neonatal deaths or severe disorders which decreases the life span of the fetus. As recurrent miscarriage, intrauterine death of an infant or death at birth has always been a devastating experience for the mother and of concern in clinical practice. All these mortality remains a challenge in the care of pregnant women worldwide, particularly for those who had history of adverse outcome in previous pregnancies (BOH). Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (Hughes syndrome) is an autoimmune, hypercoagulable state caused by antiphospholipid antibodies. Pregnancy related complications are miscarriage, still birth, preterm delivery, IUD etc. This is one of the few treatable causes of pregnancy loss, and successful pregnancy rates of 70% or more can be achieved with appropriate treatment. Description of Jataharinies resemble with APLA, hence critical analysis will help to emphasize on management of Jataharinies by Ayurvedic treatment principles.
A CLINICAL EVALUATION OF JATIPHALA CHURNA LEPA IN VYANGA WSR TO MELASMA
Authors: Rajashree Debbarma  , Raghunath.G.V  , Binu.M.B  
Published: December 2020

Vyanga is the one of the Kshudra Roga, characterised by Niruja (painless), Shyava Varna Mandalas (bluish black patches) occurring especially on the face. While considering the pathogenesis of Vyanga, involvement of Pitta is more and it is Rakta Pradoshaja vyadhi. On the basis of clinical features it is correlated with melasma, or facial melanosis, one of the hyper pigmented disorders. Melasma is a common acquired hypermelanosis that affects sun- exposed areas of skin. This study is important since melasma is a disease causing mental side effects in patients, due to darkness and opacity of the skin; therefore, the treatment of melasma in terms of its psychological complication is of particular importance. Jatiphala (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) is an important drug which has got various medicinal uses. The seed and aril of Jatiphala (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) of family myristicaceae have the utilized therapeutically as medicine as well as a spice. Acharya Bhavamishra have mentioned Jatiphala (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) as a single herbal remedy for its action on Vyanga.
Intervention and duration: 30 patients having hyperpigmentation on face with clinical manifestations, fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of Vyanga, the prepared Lepa churna was applied over the affected area, once a day for 60 days. Pre test assessment was done on 15th day, 30th and 60thday. Results: The subjective and objective parameters of the study were graded and the results of the study were analysed statistically using descriptive statistics where the study has shown statistically significant in the subjective and objective parameters. Conclusion: This clinical study of Jatiphala churna lepa showed the result in 50-60% of people in the group of Vyanga.
EFFECT OF BALA SIDDHA TAILA MATRA BASTI AND YONI PICHU IN ACHIEVING SUKHPRASAVA: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Swati Malsariya  , K. Bharathi  , B. Pushpalatha  
Published: December 2020

Background: A primigravida female patient of age 22 years came to NIA Prasuti ward on date 25th August 2019 with chief complaint of Amenorrhea since 9 months and labor pain since morning with no history of leaking and bleeding per vaginal.
Methodology: The patient first visited NIA OPD on 2nd April 2019 for routine Antenatal check up with 5th months of pregnancy. Thereafter she was regularly visiting NIA Prasutitantra OPD for her routine ANC check up and was given routine Ayurvedic anetanatal medications like Mukta Shukti Bhasma and Shatawari churna with milk, Punarnawa Mandoor with buttermilk. She also followed all prenatal advice given to her time to time. The patient had not reported any complication related to pregnancy, or medical problems and side-effects of medications during her course of pregnancy. Patient had given Bala siddha Taila Matra Basti from 37 weeks of gestation twice a week up to the delivery and Bala siddha Taila Yoni Pichu during her active phase of labor up to full dilatation of cervix.
Result: A full term normal delivery with right medio-lateral episiotomy with vertex presentation delivered an alive healthy male child of weight 2.7kg on 25th August 2019 at 2:00pm.
Physical education of children with autism spectrum disorders:
a systematic review of structure and effects of interventional programs
Authors: Bodnar Ivanna , Pavlova Iuliia , Khamade Ali 
Published: December 2020

IntroductionStudies of the effect of physical activity on indicators of physical and social health, as well as communication
skills remain relevant owing to the lack of clear recommendations regarding the types, organization, and substantive content
of sports and exercise interventional programs, as well as means of physical education (PE) effective for autism spectrum
disorders (ASD) treatment and correction and improving the participants’ quality of life.MethodsStudies of the effect of physical activity on indicators of physical and social health, as well as communication
skills remain relevant owing to the lack of clear recommendations regarding the types, organization, and substantive content
of sports and exercise interventional programs, as well as means of physical education (PE) effective for autism spectrum
disorders (ASD) treatment and correction and improving the participants’ quality of life.ResultsIn the scientific studies of 2000–2019 concerning the effect of applying PE programs for children with ASD, the participants were usually heterogeneous in age, level of functional capabilities, and intelligence quotient. The duration of the experiment
was short (8–14 weeks); the frequency of interventions was different, the training sessions lasted 45–60 minutes. PE activities
with proven effectiveness were swimming and water games, running, walking, imitation of riding, elements of yoga and oriental
martial arts.ConclusionsIt is worth conducting a randomized study with a representative sample, within a group of the same age, intelligence quotient, daily physical activity, functional capabilities that would investigate indicators of all groups (physical, cognitive,
behavioural, communicative) in an integrated manner, with a particular focus on those that are of interest to practice
Comparison between shock wave therapy and mechanical massage
for the treatment of cellulite in women
Authors: Maia Rafaella Rêgo , da Silva Rodrigo Marcel Valentim , de Lima Alvarez Carolina Daniel , Meyer Patrícia Froes , de Vasconcelos Liliane Santos , e Silva Júlio Davi Costa , Pinho Rosado Ventura Antônia Távora , de Morais Carreiro Eneida 
Published: December 2020

IntroductionTo evaluate the effects of shock wave therapy on the fibrous septa of cellulite in Brazilian womenMethodsThe sample consisted of 20 women with gluteal cellulite (grade III) evaluated through protocols and ultrasound examinations before and after treatment. The volunteers were randomly distributed into treatment group (TG) and control group (CG). TG received shock wave therapy, while CG volunteers received vibratory massage. The shock wave parameters were:
intensity of 3.5 bar, frequency of 21 Hz, and 1500 pulses per application. Both groups underwent 6 treatment sessions, 1 per
week, of 30 minutes each.ResultsData were analysed by the SPSS software, with a significance level of 5% and a 95% confidence interval. TG presented a significant reduction of septa in the right gluteus (<i>p</i> = 0.001) and left gluteus (<i>p</i> = 0.000). Only the right gluteus revealed
fat layer reduction (<i>p</i> = 0.043). There was no reduction in CG for these variables (<i>p</i> > 0.05). In the intergroup comparison, only
the septum thickness measurement of the left gluteus showed some reduction, generating a significant value (<i>p</i> = 0.008). Although no change in the other variables was observed in any of the groups (<i>p</i> > 0.05), the participants reported improvement
in quality of life.ConclusionsThe shock wave protocol applied in this study significantly reduced the fat layer and cellulite septa.
Practising physical therapy affects professionals in Egypt
Authors: Ameer Mariam A. , Ashour Ahmed A. 
Published: December 2020

IntroductionPhysiotherapy is one of many professions at a high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs).
The authors focused on job risk factors, frequency of occurrence, pain severity, and features of WMSDs among physical therapists in 11 governorates of EgyptMethodsA survey research interview including a standardized questionnaire was conducted with 220 physiotherapists from
different clinics and hospitals in 11 governorates of EgyptResultsThe most frequently involved body parts were the lower back (56.82%), followed by the neck and upper back (14.55%
and 11.82%, respectively). Physiotherapists who worked at clinics were mostly affected. Physiotherapists working in the orthopaedic field were exposed to most work risk factors (63.18%), followed by those in the paediatric and neurological fields (25.91%
and 10.91%, respectively). Moreover, 66.82% of the physiotherapists were affected while using manual therapy methods in
comparison with electro-manual and electrical methods. Female physiotherapists were more involved than their male counterparts (62.73% and 37.27%, respectively). There was a moderate positive correlation among the pain level of the affected body
segment, the number of cases managed by the physiotherapist per day, and the number of work hours per day.ConclusionsThe results suggest that physiotherapists should follow a specific strategy to protect their bodies, especially
the back areas. The use of engineering and administrative controls like a proper clinic design, application of electronic and computerized devices, and management of work time may help reduce the incidence of WMSDs.
A cavity-enhanced ultraviolet absorption instrument for high-precision, fast-time-response ozone measurements
Authors: Hannun Reem A. , Swanson Andrew K. , Bailey Steven A. , Hanisco Thomas F. , Bui T. Paul , Bourgeois Ilann , Peischl Jeff , Ryerson Thomas B. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract. The NASA Rapid Ozone Experiment (ROZE) is a broadband
cavity-enhanced UV (ultraviolet) absorption instrument for the detection of in situ ozone
(O3). ROZE uses an incoherent LED (light-emitting diode) light source coupled to a
high-finesse optical cavity to achieve an effective pathlength of
∼ 104 m. Due to its high sensitivity and small optical cell
volume, ROZE demonstrates a 1σ precision of 80 pptv (parts per trillion by volume) in 0.1 s and 31 pptv in a 1 s integration time, as well as an e-fold time response of 50 ms. ROZE can be
operated in a range of field environments, including low- and high-altitude
research aircraft, and is particularly suited to O3 vertical-flux
measurements using the eddy covariance technique. ROZE was successfully
integrated aboard the NASA DC-8 aircraft during July–September 2019 and
validated against a well-established chemiluminescence measurement of
O3. A flight within the marine boundary layer also demonstrated flux
measurement capabilities, and we observed a mean O3 deposition velocity
of 0.029 ± 0.005 cm s−1 to the ocean surface. The performance
characteristics detailed below make ROZE a robust, versatile instrument for
field measurements of O3.
Brief communication: Heterogenous thinning and subglacial lake activity on Thwaites Glacier, West Antarctica
Authors: Hoffman Andrew O. , Christianson Knut , Shapero Daniel , Smith Benjamin E. , Joughin Ian 
Published: December 2020

Abstract. A system of subglacial lakes drained on Thwaites Glacier from 2012–2014. To improve coverage for subsequent drainage events, we extended the
elevation and ice-velocity time series on Thwaites Glacier through austral winter 2019. These new observations document a second drainage cycle in
2017/18 and identified two new lake systems located in the western tributaries of Thwaites and Haynes glaciers. In situ and satellite velocity
observations show temporary < 3 % speed fluctuations associated with lake drainages. In agreement with previous studies, these observations
suggest that active subglacial hydrology has little influence on thinning and retreat of Thwaites Glacier on decadal to centennial timescales.
Letter to the Editor Regarding "Survey among Medical Students during COVID-19 Lockdown: The Online Class Dilemma"
Authors: Thampan Akshara Mavunkal , Pulimoottil Davis Thomas , Philip Angel Cham 
Published: December 2020

Neither students nor teachers were prepared for a sudden shift from traditional classroom learning to e-learning without any extensive planning and faculty training. In countries like India, the vast majority of students are underprivileged to access e-learning facilities. To overcome this, special schemes that provide free data daily to attend online classes may be considered. Medical students are also concerned about acquiring practical clinical skills that cannot be provided through e-learning. The drastic reduction in their patient contact time, time spent in wards learning clinical skills, and bedside teaching may have a negative impact on the confidence of medical students with regard to their future career skills. The indefinite extension of their courses is also a concern, as universities have failed to provide appropriate clarity in their communications. Immediate measures need to be instituted so that the efforts of online education may bear fruit. Medical students are a natural reservoir of volunteers and they offer a vast wealth of potential which can be put to use in times of crisis. To harness this potential, medical students should be prepared adequately. The inclusion of “pandemic/crisis specific” content in the medical curriculum may prove to be helpful in tackling these situations in future. This will also help the students to complete their transition from a ‘student’ to a ‘doctor’.
Paul Not Already Justified? The Text of Philippians 3:12 in the Major Greek-Latin Bilingual Codices of the Pauline Letters
Authors: Giffin Ryan Kristopher 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACTFour Greek-Latin bilingual manuscripts of the Pauline Letters attest to a fascinating reading at Phil 3:12 known as the justification clause. Scholars have labeled the reading “intriguing,” “very interesting,” “striking,” and “astounding” since it has Paul declaring he has not already been justified (or made/found righteous). Most scholars have rejected the reading as part of the earliest text of Philippians due to its absence from an overwhelming majority of witnesses and (alleged) departure from Paul’s understanding of justification. However, numerous scholars have recognized unconscious alteration due to homoioteleuton or homoioarcton as at least possible here, and no scholar has issued a direct argument against it. A close analysis of the Greek readings in the four Greek-Latin bilingual codices demonstrates how such an alteration could have easily taken place. This article provides that analysis, revealing that all four codices exhibit an abundance of shared orthographic and lexical data in this portion of the verse when the clause is present, and all four attest to a different form of the reading. The variety of forms are best explained as unintentional alterations, thus lending credibility to the explanation that the clause was omitted early in the tradition. When considered alongside the clause’s remarkably early attestation in P46 and Irenaeus, and its internal coherence with other Pauline references to final justification at the last judgment, the argument should provide some caution against hastily dismissing this intriguing reading.
Does the Spirit Have a Story? A Narrative Theology of the Holy Spirit
Authors: Thornhill A. Chadwick 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT
Narrative theology has brought a renewed focus to the nature of the Christian faith as a storied one. A helpful way to understand the unity of the biblical texts is through seeing an overarching metanarrative to the Bible. While this has been applied to various dimensions of Christian theology, it seems little narrative attention yet has been given to the Holy Spirit. This article will offer an initial construction of a narrative pneumatology through the application of narrative theology. The essay will examine the major movements of the Spirit of God through the Christian Scriptures to construct a narrative of the Spirit that can aid in understanding both the doctrine of pneumatology as well as the biblical story as a whole. After a discussion of narrative theology and other interpretive and methodological considerations, the article will offer the following narrative framework: (1) Spirit Vivifies Creation, (2) Spirit Departs Humanity, (3) Spirit Empowers Israel, (4) Spirit Departs Israel, (5) Spirit Returns through Messiah, (6) Spirit Revivifies Creation. The contribution will conclude with possible implications of such an approach for pneumatology as well as other avenues needing further research.