bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FRASA NOMINA ENDOSENTRIS BAHASA PONOSAKAN (ENDOSENTRIC NOUN PHRASE IN PONOSAKAN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Sorey Oldrie Ch. 
Published: September 2020

The study is aimed to describe endocentric noun phrase of Ponosakan language. The issue that is analyzed in the study deals with type, category, and relation of meaning on the endocentric noun phrase of Ponosakan language. The issue is analyzed by referring to the theory of Zaenal Arifin and Junaiyah. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive method. The result shows that endocentric nominal phrase of Ponosakan language covers coordinative phrase, phrase attributive, and appositive phrase. Categories of endocentric noun phrase found, among which, noun + noun, noun + verb, noun + adjective, noun + numeral, numeral + noun, noun + adverb, noun + preposition, noun + determiner, while the meanings among elements of endocentric noun phrase of Ponosakan, i.e. additional meaning, selection meaning, clarification meaning, limitation meaning, and meaning of determiner or indicator.
PERILAKU SINTAKSIS BAHASA PONOSAKAN (SYNTACTIC OF PONOSAKAN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Diharti Sri 
Published: September 2020

The study discusses syntactic behavior on adjectival category. Adjektive is a word used to reveal nature or state of persons, objects, or animals. This study is aimed to describe or analyze adjectival types in Ponosakan language, such as mono-morphemic and poly-morphemic adjectives. Besides, this study is also describe syntactic behavior by looking at adjectives in the levels of phrase, namely adjectives as modifier, adjective as nuclei and pivot, and idiomatic adjective.The data anslysis performed by using contextual approach. Contextual approach is a way of analysis that applied on the data by basing, calculating, and connecting contexts. The result shows the use of adjectives in Ponosakan language based on types and levels of phrase.
TINDAK TUTUR DALAM SURAT PERJANJIAN KERJA DI PERUSAHAAN MINYAK BOJONEGORO (SPEECH ACT IN THE CONTRACT OF AGREEMENT OF BOJONEGORO OIL COMPANY)
Authors: Izzak Arif 
Published: September 2020

One of the speech events involving speaker/writer and listener/reader is letter of agreement. This contract of agreement is between employer and employee. This speech event in the form of contract of aggreement is a process of communication built between the company and the employee within which any kinds of speech act are involved and applied in order to negotiate messages. Dealing with this speech act, the writer would like to study kinds of speech act in the letter of aggreement. Writer wants to identify and describe the category of the speech act applied in the contract. This is important since the momentumof signing the contract is the crucial moment with which problems usually come up between employer and employee. This pragmatic study makes use of descriptive method with qualitative approach. The method used in the data analysis is distributional accompanied by subdivision base technique and followed by extended technique. The results are that there are four kinds of speech act which are involved in the contract of aggreement namely, representative speech act, (assertif), commissive speech act, directive speech act, and declarative speech act. Besides those four kinds of speech act, there are also found the mix-speech acts namely, assertive-commissive, directive-commissive, assertive-declarative, and commissive-declarative. Kind of speech act which occurs the most frequently in the contract of aggreement is directive speech act.
UNGKAPAN BERMAKNA BUDAYA DALAM UPACARA ADAT PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT ETNIK GORONTALO (THE EXPRESSIONS USED AND EXPRESSED IN A TRADITIONAL WEDDING CEREMONY ON THE GORONTALO’S ETHNIC)
Authors: Mantau Mercy 
Published: September 2020

This research aims to describe and analyze the expressions used and expressed in a traditional wedding ceremony especially during the Motolobalango (to the marriage proposed), Modutu (to bring dowry delivery), and Moponika (to marry the couple) phases based on the Gorontalo’s cultural context, in obtaining their meanings, and to discover their patterns of thinking through the cultural meaning expressions.The data have been gathered throuch participation observations and interviews. The model of interviewing used, have been taken from Spradley (1979) which are descriptive questions consisting of grand tour questions, mini tour questions, example questions, and experience questions. After that, the data were described by using ethnography of SPEAKING technic by Dell Hymes. The three important phases of traditional wedding ceremony contain eight aspects of SPEAKING acronym.The research result shows that there are a lot of cultural meaning expressions in the Gorontalo culture. The results of this study are presented as follows: the communication processes are being caried out by verbal and nonverbal performances and can describe the Gorontalo people’s patterns of thinking which are among other: religious, handworking, showing, and appreciating good manner in their social and family lives.
POTRET PENDIDIKAN MORAL DALAM NOVEL MERPATI BIRU KARYA ACHMAD MUNIF (THE PORTRAIT OF MORAL EDUCATION THROUGH THE NOVEL “BLUE DOVE” BY ACHMAD MUNIF)
Authors: Edi Basuki Sarwo 
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to describe the portrait of moral education through the novel “Blue Dove” by Achmad Munif, a picture of human life. Benefits Novel studies reveal facts as a source of public education. With novel reading materials can be used as study materials. Sources used in this study is novel Pigeons Blue Achmad Munif work. The method used deskriprif method.The results obtained in this study indicate that the novel Pigeons Blue Achmad Munif work has a theme of environmental influences determine the character “a figure Ken” in the struggle to survive, to struggle and hard work.
PENYERAPAN KOSAKATA BAHASA JAWA KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA MASA KINI (JAVANESE VOCABULARY ABSORPTION INTO CURRENT INDONESIAN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Suwatno Edi 
Published: September 2020

Absorption of Javanese to Indonesian vocabulary will enrich vocabularies besides finding its similarities excluded in Indonesia language. The absorption is conducted fully or according to vocal cord or letter or its pronunciation. The absorption is conducted because the two languages have different sound system and symbol. The sound difference of both languages is stimulated by specialty of Javanese language out of Indonesia language order. Besides that, pronunciation between the two languages are different. Those two language use sound symbol called alphabet using latin writing, but there is Javanese language letter sound that Indonesia language does not have; like sound letter /th/-ţ ,/dh/-ḍ, last rounded vowel /a/-/ᴐ/, diacritics /é, è/; front unrounded vowel /ᴐ/, rounded last vowel and absorption of EYD appropriation.
PENERAPAN KALIGRAFI JEPANG SEBAGAI METODE PEMBELAJARAN HURUF KANJI DASAR TERHADAP SISWA SMA KR. EBEN HAEZER MANADO (APPLICATION OF JAPANESE CALLIGRAPHY AS KANJI LETTER BASICS LEARNING METHOD TO STUDENTS OF SMA KR. EBEN HAEZER MANADO)
Authors: Claudia Tatiana Stary 
Published: September 2020

In general, the Japanese language learners are familiar with kanji, although these letters are difficult to learn. In this study, the researcher will look at the implementation of the method of Japanese calligraphy as a method of studying kanji. The application of it can improve the ability of learners to master Japanese kanji. This method enables students to engage directly of experience and training that will help them to learn it easily. The long term goal in using this method of Japanese calligraphy will be a learning method that can facilitate learners in learning kanji because much exercises done by learners will make that learning become more fun and easier. The application of calligraphy as a method of learning kanji to learners will be the goal of researcher in order to make this research be useful in increasing the motivation and the main attraction for the students to learn kanji. Then with learning kanji letters through the method of Japanese calligraphy will make them memorized longer by the learners.
USAHA PEMERTAHANAN DAN REVITALISASI BAHASA PONOSAKAN (THE RETENTION AND REVITALIZATION OF PONOSAKAN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Kamma Asis 
Published: September 2020

Ponosakan language is an identity of Ponosakan ethnic that lives in North Sulawesi. The language is one of potential culture of treasure in Indonesia. Currently, Ponosakan language entitled as an endangered languange. It is due to several factors, its speakers as well as factor of external of Ponosakan community. Therefore, Ponosakan language needs to be preserved, maintained, and revitalized. For in Indonesia social context, Ponosakan language is one of 746 local languages of Indonesia. The preservation and revitalization efforts need to be done. The efforts need to be adapted to the policy of Indonesian goverment and characteristics of the language itself
WUJUD CINTA ALAM DALAM PUISI REMAJA KALIMANTAN TIMUR (THE FORM OF LOVE OF NATURE IN POEMS MADE BY ADOLESCENTS OF EAST KALIMANTAN)
Authors: Hariyanto Dwi 
Published: September 2020

The purpose of the study is to describe the form of love of nature in poems made by adolescents of East Kalimantan. The poems themed nature life made by adolescents are interesting to analyze. The approach of semiotic by doing the heuristic and hermeneutic reading is used to reveal meaning in the poems. Human beings take part in natural disaster. Illegal logging, mining, and forestry take part also in damaging the nature.
INTERPRETASI SIMBOL DALAM CERPEN CORAT-CORET DI TOILET KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN
Authors: Yulianto Agus 
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out the forms of symbols and meanings in the short story Corat-Coret di Toilet.Thus, the problem of this study is how the form of symbols and what are the meanings in the story Corat-Coret diToilet. This research uses semiotic structural approach with qualitative method. The data of this research are the symbolsfound in short story Corat-Coret di Toilet. These symbols are then interpreted into meanings. Based on the analysis, itcan be seen there are eight symbols in the analyzed short story found in the campus toilet wall where the walls have fullof graffiti as the symbols of shackles intellectual and marginalized aspirations. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk simbol yang terdapat dalam cerpen Corat-Coretdi Toilet serta makna yang dikandungnya. Dengan demikian, masalah dalam penelitian ini adalahbagaimanakah bentuk simbol-simbol yang terdapat dalam cerpen Corat-Coret di Toilet dan apa maknanya.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural semiotik dengan metode kualitatif. Data penelitianini adalah simbol-simbol yang terdapat dalam cerpen Corat-Coret di Toilet. Simbol-simbol ini kemudiandiinterpretasikan berupa makna-makna. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa terdapatdelapan simbol dalam cerpen yang dianalisis salah satunya adalah dinding toilet kampus yang penuhdengan coretan dengan sendirinya merupakan simbol yang mengandung makna terpasungnya aspirasiintelektual dan termarginalkannya aspirasi tersebut.
Montagud Mayor, Xavier (coord.) (2019). Cuando el trabajo social es literatura. La narrativa como creación y herramienta de aprendizaje[When social work is literature: narrative as creation and learning tool ] Valencia: Nau Llibres. ISBN_papel: 978-84-169
Authors: Pérez Laura Haro 
Published: September 2020

Reseña de la obra de Montagud Mayor, Xavier (coord.) (2019). Cuando el trabajo social es literatura. La narrativa como creación y herramienta de aprendizaje[When social work is literature: narrative as creation and learning tool ] Valencia: Nau Llibres. ISBN_papel: 978-84-16926-91-6 / 200 págs.
El libro plantea un recorrido por diez miradas al trabajo social, a través de diez profesionales que ponen en valor su esencia y que lo hacen acercándonos a las personas desde sus fortalezas y potencialidades.
The Limits of Language: Philosophical Hermeneutics and the Task of Comparative Philosophy
Authors: Johnson David W. 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACT
Despite the importance of linguistic disclosure for philosophical hermeneutics, there has been a conspicuous lack of attention to the question of how linguistic disclosure actually works. I examine the mechanics of disclosure by drawing on Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics as well as Ricoeur's concept of translation and his theory of metaphor. My claim is that the background horizon of the unsaid that differs between languages enables each to disclose different things. This situation underscores the importance of engaging in East-West comparative philosophy, of philosophizing across what Ricoeur calls the radical “fold” [pli] in what can be thought and experienced.
The block Schur product is a Hadamard product
Authors: Christensen Erik 
Published: September 2020

Given two $n \times n $ matrices $A = (a_{ij})$ and $B=(b_{ij}) $ with entries in $B(H)$ for some Hilbert space $H$, their block Schur product is the $n \times n$ matrix $ A\square B := (a_{ij}b_{ij})$. Given two continuous functions $f$ and $g$ on the torus with Fourier coefficients $(f_n)$ and $(g_n)$ their convolution product $f \star g$ has Fourier coefficients $(f_n g_n)$. Based on this, the Schur product on scalar matrices is also known as the Hadamard product.
We show that for a C*-algebra $\mathcal{A} $, and a discrete group $G$ with an action $\alpha _g$ of $G$ on $\mathcal{A} $ by *-automorphisms, the reduced crossed product C*-algebra $\mathrm {C}^*_r(\mathcal{A} , \alpha , G)$ possesses a natural generalization of the convolution product, which we suggest should be named the Hadamard product.
We show that this product has a natural Stinespring representation and we lift some known results on block Schur products to this setting, but we also show that the block Schur product is a special case of the Hadamard product in a crossed product algebra.
A direct proof that toric rank $2$ bundles on projective space split
Authors: Stapleton David 
Published: September 2020

The point of this paper is to give a short, direct proof that rank $2$ toric vector bundles on $n$-dimensional projective space split once $n$ is at least $3$. This result is originally due to Bertin and Elencwajg, and there is also related work by Kaneyama, Klyachko, and Ilten-Süss. The idea is that, after possibly twisting the vector bundle, there is a section which is a complete intersection.
Wavelet and Statistical Analysis of Dissolved Oxygen and Biological Oxygen Demand of Ramganga River Water
Authors: Kumar Anil 
Published: September 2020

Ramganga river is the main tributary of holy river Ganga and navigates through various cities of Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh of India. Its water quality is very important because a lot of population is directly connected to this river. Wavelet transforms is a new analytical tool to analyze non-stationary signals/data because it captures the localized time frequency information of a signal. In wavelet transforms, the Approximation gives the low frequency terms and average behaviour of any data, while Detail gives the high frequency terms and differential behaviour of any data. The trend represents the slowest part of the signal and corresponds to the greatest scale value. As the scale increases, the resolution decreases, producing a better estimate of the unknown trend of the signal. The dissolved oxygen and biological oxygen demand data of station Kannauj, Uttar Pradesh from October 2015 to June 2020 are studied and processed by Haar wavelet transforms. The statistical parameters like skewness, kurtosis and correlation coefficient are determined and discussed. The strong agreement between wavelet analytical and statistical results is obtained.
Role of Oats in Ameliorating Hepatic and Renal Toxicity Induced by Acute Lead Nanoparticles in Male Rats
Authors: Alashmouni Sarah , Atrash Afaf El- , Kandeel Manar , Tousson Ehab 
Published: September 2020

Aims: Lead is well known environmental pollutant, which can cause toxic effects in multiple organ systems. Lead originates from various industrial and/or household sources, and enters the body through food and fluid intakes, as well as by inhalation. No sufficient information present about the toxic effect of acute lead nanoparticles on kidney and liver. Accordingly, current study was performed to study the therapeutic effects of Oats extract towards the injection of lead nanoparticles (Pb NPs) in rat induced kidney and liver damage by increasing kidney and liver functions, and electrolytes.
Study Design: A total of 40 male adult albino rats were equally divided into four groups (Control group, Oats group, Pb NPs group as acute toxicity and last group is Pb NPs +Oats).
Results: Current results revealed that; a significant increase in the levels of serum aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), urea, creatinine, potassium and chloride ions after injection with Pb NPs as compared to control group. In contrast; a significant decrease in serum albumin, total proteins, and sodium ions in Pb NPs as compared to control groups. Treatment of Pb NPs with Oats improved this change in liver and kidney functions as compared to Pb NPs group.
Conclusion: These findings suggested that; lead nanoparticles injection induced hepatic and renal damage. This shows that the desired dose of Pb NPs can safely be used with Oats in improving hepatic and renal damage in toxic group in young rats.
Bioaerosol Assessment of Selected Offices within a Polytechnic
Authors: Dick A. Asifamabia , Wekhe C. 
Published: September 2020

Aim: Microorganisms are ubiquitous in the built environment and their presence has been documented to have adverse effect on the users of such buildings. This study was conducted to assess the Bioaerosol concentrations of selected offices.
Study Design: A random sampling technique was adopted to select the eight (8) offices for the study based on accessibility and visitation.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in selected offices within Captain Elechi Amadi Polytechnic, Rumuola, Port Harcourt.
Methodology: Sedimentation technique was employed for the assessment involving Nutrient Agar, Mac Conkey Agar and Potato Dextrose Agar. The analysis was replicated thrice for both morning and afternoon sessions
Results: The results reveal that the mean total heterotrophic bacterial counts ranged from 5.85 x 103cfu/m3 (SUG Office) to 3.80 x 104 cfu/m3 (Lecturer Office 2) for the morning session while the afternoon session ranged from 1.13 x 104 cfu/m3 (SUG Office) to 6.54 x 104 cfu/m3 (Lecturer Office 2). The mean total coliform counts for the morning session ranged from 1.17 x 104 cfu/m3 (ICE Office) to 4.07 x 104 cfu/m3 (Lecturer Office 2) while the afternoon session ranged from 7.87 x 103 cfu/m3 (Admission Office) to 2.40 x 104 cfu/m3 (DSA Office). The mean total fungal counts ranged from 1.24 x 104 cfu/m3 (DSA Office) to 3.91 x 104 cfu/m3 (CSO Office) for the morning session while the afternoon session ranged from 8.87 x 103 cfu/m3 (CSO office) to 5.13 x 104 cfu/m3 (Lecturer Office 2).
Conclusion: This shows that the selected offices in Captain Elechi Amadi Polytechnic are being affected by the airborne bacteria and fungi higher than the recommended limit of 103 cfu/m3. This can result in health challenges of the staff and students thereby reducing productivity, hence a need to control factors that increase the presence of bioaerosols and ensure good sanitary practices in offices.
Radiofrequency ablation for DYT‐28 dystonia: short term follow‐up of three adult cases
Authors: Horisawa Shiro , Azuma Kenkou , Akagawa Hiroyuki , Nonaka Taku , Kawamata Takakazu , Taira Takaomi 
Published: September 2020

AbstractMutations in the lysine methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B) gene have recently been reported to be associated with childhood‐onset generalized dystonia. There have been no studies investigating ablative treatments for the management of this disorder. Three patients underwent either a staged unilateral pallidotomy and contralateral pallidothalamic tractotomy (19‐year‐old man, 2‐year follow‐up), a unilateral pallidothalamic tractotomy (34‐year‐old man, 6‐month follow‐up) or a simultaneous unilateral pallidothalamic tractotomy and ventro‐oral thalamotomy (29‐year‐old man, 6‐month follow‐up). The average total patient score on the Burke‐Fahn‐Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale‐Movement Scale improved from 39.5 to 13.2 (66.6%) after the procedures. No significant complications were identified. Ablative treatments appear to be a promising alternative surgical option for generalized dystonia with KMT2B mutation.
Multifunctional Wearable Strain Sensor Made with an Elastic Interwoven Fabric for Patients with Motor Dysfunction
Authors: Feng Jingdong , Wang Xinyi , Lv Zihao , Qu Jiangang , Lu Xiaomin , Wei Qufu , Wang Qingqing 
Published: September 2020

AbstractAs the recovery of patients with motor dysfunction can be a time‐consuming process, flexible wearable electronics with a large workable strain range and high sensitivity for detecting various human motions may be useful for real‐time monitoring and evaluation of treatment progress. In this study, cotton/spandex core‐spun yarns are chosen as weft yarns and interwoven with acrylic plied yarn to prepare an elastic fabric, which is sequentially coated with carboxylic multi‐walled carbon nanotubes and silver nanoparticle‐based conductive layers to finally obtain a high‐performance strain sensor (resistance = 60 Ω). The strain sensor displays high sensitivity (gauge factor = 1799) and a large detectable strain range (tolerable strain up to 100%). After 1000 stretching–releasing tests, the sensor still shows favorable electromechanical stability. It is confirmed that large‐scale human joint motions and subtle signals can be detected and identified based on relative resistance variations. In addition, the sensor shows a satisfactory photothermal effect (temperature rises from 18.6 to 35.8 °C within 2 min under IR light illumination) and good antibacterial efficiency (99.74% against Escherichia coli and 97.67% against Staphylococcus aureus). This strain sensor has great potential for future application as an auxiliary tool for evaluating motor recovery in patients with motor dysfunction.
Highly Efficient Blue‐Emitting CsPbBr3 Perovskite Nanocrystals through Neodymium Doping
Authors: Xie Yujun , Peng Bo , Bravić Ivona , Yu Yan , Dong Yurong , Liang Rongqing , Ou Qiongrong , Monserrat Bartomeu , Zhang Shuyu 
Published: September 2020

AbstractColloidal CsPbX3 (X = Br, Cl, and I) perovskite nanocrystals exhibit tunable bandgaps over the entire visible spectrum and high photoluminescence quantum yields in the green and red regions. However, the lack of highly efficient blue‐emitting perovskite nanocrystals limits their development for optoelectronic applications. Herein, neodymium (III) (Nd3+) doped CsPbBr3 nanocrystals are prepared through the ligand‐assisted reprecipitation method at room temperature with tunable photoemission from green to deep blue. A blue‐emitting nanocrystal with a central wavelength at 459 nm, an exceptionally high photoluminescence quantum yield of 90%, and a spectral width of 19 nm is achieved. First principles calculations reveal that the increase in photoluminescence quantum yield upon doping is driven by an enhancement of the exciton binding energy due to increased electron and hole effective masses and an increase in oscillator strength due to shortening of the PbBr bond. Putting these results together, an all‐perovskite white light‐emitting diode is successfully fabricated, demonstrating that B‐site composition engineering is a reliable strategy to further exploit the perovskite family for wider optoelectronic applications.