bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Three-dimensional printing in orthopaedic surgery: a scoping review
Authors: Levesque Jasmine N. , Shah Ajay , Ekhtiari Seper , Yan James R. , Thornley Patrick , Williams Dale S. 
Published: July 2020

Three-dimensional printing (3DP) has become more frequently used in surgical specialties in recent years. These uses include pre-operative planning, patient-specific instrumentation (PSI), and patient-specific implant production. The purpose of this review was to understand the current uses of 3DP in orthopaedic surgery, the geographical and temporal trends of its use, and its impact on peri-operative outcomes One-hundred and eight studies (N = 2328) were included, published between 2012 and 2018, with over half based in China. The most commonly used material was titanium. Three-dimensional printing was most commonly reported in trauma (N = 41) and oncology (N = 22). Pre-operative planning was the most common use of 3DP (N = 63), followed by final implants (N = 32) and PSI (N = 22). Take-home message: Overall, 3DP is becoming more common in orthopaedic surgery, with wide range of uses, particularly in complex cases. 3DP may also confer some important peri-operative benefits. Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2020;5:430-441. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.5.190024
Finding NEEMO: towards organizing smart digital solutions in orthopaedic trauma surgery
Authors: Braun Benedikt J. , Grimm Bernd , Hanflik Andrew M. , Marmor Meir T. , Richter Peter H. , Sands Andrew K. , Sivananthan Sureshan 
Published: July 2020

There are many digital solutions which assist the orthopaedic trauma surgeon. This already broad field is rapidly expanding, making a complete overview of the existing solutions difficult. The AO Foundation has established a task force to address the need for an overview of digital solutions in the field of orthopaedic trauma surgery. Areas of new technology which will help the surgeon gain a greater understanding of these possible solutions are reviewed. We propose a categorization of the current needs in orthopaedic trauma surgery matched with available or potential digital solutions, and provide a narrative overview of this broad topic, including the needs, solutions and basic rules to ensure adequate use in orthopaedic trauma surgery. We seek to make this field more accessible, allowing for technological solutions to be clearly matched to trauma surgeons’ needs. Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2020;5:408-420. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.5.200021
Theoretical and experimental comprehensive study of GHz-range passively
mode-locked fiber lasers
Authors: Muñoz-Marco Héctor , Abreu-Afonso Javier , Sardiello Gaia , Pérez-Millán Pere 
Published: July 2020

In this paper, we present a theoretical model based on the nonlinear
Schrödinger equation to characterize GHz-range passively mode-locked
fiber lasers. The modeled cavities of the lasers are configured by a
highly doped and polarization-maintaining single fiber of a single
type. For different pulse repetition rates, ranging from 1.0 to
10.0 GHz, gain parameters and pump threshold for a stable mode-locked
laser emission are studied. Pulse time width, spectral width, and
semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM) properties are defined
to achieve stable emission. To experimentally validate our theoretical
model, 1.0 and 2.2 GHz laser cavities have been built up and
amplified. A stable and robust operation for both frequencies was
obtained, and the experimental measurements have been found to match
the theoretical predictions. Finally, enhanced environmental stability
has been achieved using a cavity temperature control system and an
antivibration enclosure.
Learning to cook the Chinese way: Australian Chinese cookbooks of the 1950s
Authors: Vincent Alison 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
The history of Chinese migration to Australia and in particular the impact of discriminatory legislation has been the subject of considerable scholarship. Less well documented is the contribution of Chinese immigrants to Australia’s food culture. Chinese cooks had been at work in Australia since at least the 1850s, and cafés and restaurants were serving Chinese food in both urban and rural centres by the 1930s. The first cookery books devoted to Chinese recipes were written by Australian Chinese and published after the Second World War. They provided the curious and the adventurous with information that allowed them to both confidently order food in restaurants and experiment with cooking at home. An important and neglected source, this survey of these publications suggests some of the ways in which Chinese cooks adapted and adopted to produce an ‘Australianized’ Chinese menu.
Tête-á-tête: Popular representations of the romantic dinner in post-war Australia
Authors: Adams Jillian , Brien Donna Lee 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
This article examines the notions of the romantic dinner in post-war Australia, using material culture in the form of Australian food writing and advertisements in cookbooks and popular magazines from the post-war period (in this case, 1945–68). It investigates three closely related aspects of the ‘romantic’ dinner for two: the similarities and contrasts between the courtship restaurant ‘date’ and a specially prepared dinner at home; the way in which gendered roles are performed, confirmed and contested in these events; and the influence of American advertising, and its promotion of American cuisine and lifestyle, on the way the domestic meal was conceptualized and presented to housewives at this time. Bearing in mind that the social importance of food is reinforced because its preparation occurs on a daily basis and that the informative power of food and the material culture around food production is as yet only partially tapped, this analysis attempts to answer the question: was the romantic dinner for two an opportunity for romance, or was it a creation that reinforced post-war gender roles in Australia?
‘Cell Division’ and ‘O Positive’
Authors: Torres Edwin 
Published: July 2020

‘Cell Division’: This poem is on process, on making as a human endeavour. Wrapped in terminology, language embodies placement where the body wants to land. As language creatures, humans attempt definition without including sensory episodes of navigation, cognitive disassociations of tripped-up aural sensation, i.e. what feels good, i.e. fun. The function of the imagination in language is to question its continual evolution – to grow the 'not-here' from the Self. With purposeful misspellings of text-speak, yr for your, and asking the reader to pronounce hum with extra mmms – the writer interlays mouth with media to reach past the moment of the poem, past the page, to the reader's eyes, skin and body lingo, to share in the process. Titled ‘Cell Division’, as tendrils of our collective unsettling, this poem looks at choice and mobility as concurrent quadrants in the act of doing.
‘O Positive’: As the unfolding of each moment presents itself, the question becomes, how much to hold onto what passes by? This poem, in its restraint and jangled incompletion, uses rhythm and meter inside the sentence form, to look at how communication travels inside the syntax of grammar. The sound of the breath as it moves through the lines, connects to the human flow referenced in the title – which then connects to the ending neologism infantic, itself, a landing spot without origin.
Free Women, Free Men, Camille Paglia (2017)
Authors: Lo Castro Jenna M. 
Published: July 2020

Review of: Free Women, Free Men, Camille Paglia (2017)
New York: Pantheon, 315 pp.,
ISBN 978-0-37572-538-8, h/bk, $26.95, p/bk, $17, Kindle $13.99
Docudrama Performs the Past: Arenas of Argument in Films Based on True Stories, Steven N. Lipkin (2011)
Authors: Simms Nathan 
Published: July 2020

Abstract

Docudrama Performs the Past: Arenas of Argument in Films Based on True Stories, Steven N. Lipkin (2011)
Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Pub, 180pp., ISBN: 9781443826822 (hbk), $46.00
What does cinema think that nothing but it can think?
Authors: Banko Anja 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
The article deals with questions of contemporary film theory by explaining and reflecting on the theses as proposed by the American film and literary critic Nico Baumbach in his work Cinema/Politics/Philosophy (Columbia University Press, 2018). Baumbach is able to analyse the questions of what status film has in relation to politics, philosophy and art in a contemporarily relevant way, approaching film studies through reading authors such as Rancière, Badiou and Agamben in dialogue with Althusser, Deleuze and Benjamin. The article focuses on the positioning and meaning of Baumbach’s thought in the contemporary field of film theory. We position the author’s thought as necessarily dependent on historical context and emphasise its potential for further contemplation, especially as regards the fruitful connection of the dominant branches of film theory that understand film in other ways than merely as the ‘seventh art’.
Percepción del periodismo deportivo de datos entre heavy users. Estudio de caso del modelo predictivo de El País para el Mundial de Fútbol de 2018
Authors: Rojas-Torrijos Jose-Luis , García-Cepero Jesus 
Published: July 2020

El periodismo de datos ha hallado en los últimos años un terreno abonado para su expansión en las coberturas deportivas, en particular las futbolísticas. El sustrato estadístico de la competición y su carácter cíclico han favorecido el desarrollo de esta nueva modalidad de análisis con datos que se apoya en matemática aplicada para expandir el periodismo deportivo actual. Este artículo profundiza en el estudio de la aplicación, por primera vez en el diario El País, de un modelo matemático de predicción de resultados en una gran cobertura como el Mundial de fútbol de Rusia en 2018. Asimismo, evalúa el grado de aceptación y comprensión de esta metodología de estadística avanzada entre los consumidores más habituales (heavy users) de este tipo de información a partir de encuestas semiestructuradas a estudiantes universitarios de Periodismo Deportivo y periodistas deportivos de medios españoles. Los resultados del estudio ponen de manifiesto que el uso de estadística avanzada para informar de probabilidades en un torneo aún encuentra una difícil aceptación periodística y un desigual grado de entendimiento entre la audiencia. Pese a ello, el periodismo de datos es percibido mayoritariamente como una gran posibilidad para mejorar la diversidad y la calidad de las coberturas deportivas.
PELES NEGRAS DE UMA CENA TEATRAL
Authors: DUMAS ALEXANDRA 
Published: July 2020

Resumo
As produções teatrais negrorreferenciadas vêm se fortalecendo no cenário brasileiro atual. Representatividade na composição da equipe, problematização acerca da identidade conceitual e ontológica do corpo negro, proposições e experimentações de processos afrocentrados, reformulação de referenciais na construção dramatúrgica de personagens e temáticas são alguns elementos que marcam a atualidade brasileira do chamado Teatro Negro e, aqui, servem como ponto de observação da peça Pele Negra, Máscaras Brancas (2019), da Cia de Teatro da UFBA.

Palavras-chave: epistemologias negras, Frantz Fanon, teatro negro.
CFD Investigation of A New Elliptical-Bladed Multistage Savonius Rotors
Authors: Mrigua Khalid , Toumi Abdelghani , Zemamou Mounia , Ouhmmou Bader , Lahlou Yahya , Aggour Mohammed 
Published: July 2020

The Savonius-conventional wind turbine is a class of wind turbines designed with a vertical axis. It has a good starting capacity and an insensitivity to wind direction. It works relatively at low wind speed in an easy installation. Savonius wind turbine faces major drawbacks, including some of the low efficiency and high negative torque created by the returning blade. Many attempts have been undertaken to optimize the blade’s shape to increase the performance of these wind turbines. The vertical axis is still under development. The elliptical-blades with a cut angle equal 47.50° have recently shown enhanced performance. In this study, we investigate the effect of Elliptical-bladed multistage Savonius Rotors (rotor aspect ratio, stage aspect ratio) on the performance by means of numerical simulation. The results obtained by comparison of one, two, and three-stage rotors indicate that the maximum power coefficient increase with a number of the stages (for the rotors with similar RAR of 0.7). Moreover, for the rotors with similar SAR of 0.7, the two stages have the highest performance than others.
On the invisibility and impact of Robert Hooke’s theory of gravitation
Authors: Guicciardini Niccolò 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Robert Hooke’s theory of gravitation is a promising case study for probing the fruitfulness of Menachem Fisch’s insistence on the centrality of trading zone mediators for rational change in the history of science and mathematics. In 1679, Hooke proposed an innovative explanation of planetary motions to Newton’s attention. Until the correspondence with Hooke, Newton had embraced planetary models, whereby planets move around the Sun because of the action of an ether filling the interplanetary space. Hooke’s model, instead, consisted in the idea that planets move in the void space under the influence of a gravitational attraction directed toward the sun. There is no doubt that the correspondence with Hooke allowed Newton to conceive a new explanation for planetary motions. This explanation was proposed by Hooke as a hypothesis that needed mathematical development and experimental confirmation. Hooke formulated his new model in a mathematical language which overlapped but not coincided with Newton’s who developed Hooke’s hypothetical model into the theory of universal gravitation as published in the Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (1687). The nature of Hooke’s contributions to mathematized natural philosophy, however, was contested during his own lifetime and gave rise to negative evaluations until the last century. Hooke has been often contrasted to Newton as a practitioner rather than as a “scientist” and unfavorably compared to the eminent Lucasian Professor. Hooke’s correspondence with Newton seems to me an example of the phenomenon, discussed by Fisch in his philosophical works, of the invisibility in official historiography of “trading zone mediators,” namely, of those actors that play a role, crucial but not easily recognized, in promoting rational scientific framework change.
INCOME COMPARISON ON INTENSIFICATION AND NON INTENSIFICATION OF RUBBER FARMERS IN MONTERADO VILLAGE, MONTERADO DISTRICT, BENGKAYANG REGENCY KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET INTENSIFIKASI DAN NON INTENSIFIKASI DI DESA MONTERADO KECAMATAN MONTERADO KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG
Authors: Kurniawan Frans Hengky 
Published: July 2020

Perkebunan karet di Indonesia memiliki peranan penting, baik ditinjau dari segi sosial maupun ekonomi. Petani dalam melaksanakan budidaya karet sebagian besar masih bersifat konvensional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pendapatan dan nyata perbedaan pendapatan petani karet dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu metode usahatani intensifikasi dan non intensifikasi. Penelitian ini dimulai pada bulan November 2018 hingga bulan Desember 2018 di Desa Monterado, Kecamatan Monterado, Kabupaten Bengkayang, Kalimantan Barat. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Stratified Random Sampling(SRS) dengan metode alokasi proporsional dan total sampel 58 orang. Hasil analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan rata-rata petani karet di Desa Montado, Kecamatan Monterado, Kabupaten Bengkayang, yang menerapkan intensifikasi produk usaha pertanian Rp. 5.533.198,46/ha/tahun. Sedangkan petani yang tidak membudidayakan intensifikasi memperoleh Rp. 3.206.725,00/ha/tahun. Ada perbedaan antara pendapatan karet rata-rata antara petani yang menerapkan intensifikasi pertanian karet dan yang tidak menerapkan non intensifikasi. Perbedaan pendapatan rata-rata adalah Rp. 2.267.797,07, dan perbedaan tersebut berkisar antara Rp. 2.020.110,99 sampai Rp. 2.515.483,14.
Religious, Economic, and Political Shifting in Inheritance System of Suku Anak Dalam
Authors: Mustika Dian , Dastina Wenny 
Published: July 2020

Suku Anak Dalam is known as an isolated community in Jambi adhering to animism and dynamism. However, in the last few decades, some of Suku Anak Dalam people have converted to Islam. This article examines the changes in the inheritance system, and factors influencing them. This study uses qualitative analysis with a socio-legal perspective. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The result reveals that, in practice, the use of customary inheritance law seems to be more dominant than Islamic inheritance law. Furthermore, the shifting in the inheritance system could be seen in the inheritance distribution methods and inheritance classification. These changes are influenced by the religious conversion, social interaction with incomers and their migrations to other regions. AbstrakSuku Anak Dalam dikenal sebagai kelompok masyarakat terasing di Jambi. Mereka menganut kepercayaan animisme dan dinamisme. Namun, dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, Suku Anak Dalam telah melakukan konversi agama menjadi Islam. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang bentuk pergeseran sistem kewarisan ini serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif dalam perspektif normatif-sosiologis. Sementara itu, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam praktiknya, berlaku dualisme hukum, yaitu hukum waris Islam dan hukum waris adat. Namun, penggunaan hukum waris adat terlihat lebih dominan dibandingkan hukum waris Islam. Selanjutnya, pergeseran sistem kewarisan, di antaranya terlihat pada proses pewarisan hingga perubahan bentuk dan penggolongan harta waris. Terjadinya pergeseran nilai ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, di antaranya: konversi agama, interaksi sosial dengan pendatang, dan migrasi ke wilayah lain.
The Implementation of Shari’a in Aceh: Between the Ideal and Factual Achievements
Authors: Suma Muhammad Amin , Nurdin Ridwan , Umam Irfan Khairul 
Published: July 2020

Aceh becomes the only region in Indonesia, where Islamic law is formally implemented. This paper aims at discussing the implementation of shari’a in Aceh, to compare between its ideal and factual achievements. Employing a qualitative socio-legal approach, data is obtained from interviews with the chairperson of Ulama’s Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama), head of Shari’a Office (Dinas Syariah), scholars, and community leaders. Apart from that, an observation was undertaken to record the process of whipping punishment. This study finds out that shari’a implementation in Aceh has been sufficiently supported by shari’a institutions (MPU and Shari’a Office), religious figures, community, and available punishment execution for the violators. However, some aspects need to be improved, especially those that are related to the role of other law enforcers such as police, prosecutors, and judges; and sustainable socialization. AbstrakAceh menjadi satu-satunya provinsi di Indonesia yang menerapkan syariat Islam secara formal. Penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan syariah di Aceh dengan membandingkan antara yang ideal sebagaimana diharapkan dan yang faktual. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan sosio-legal, data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama, Dinas Syariah, akademisi, dan tokoh masyarakat. Selain itu, observasi dilakukan untuk melihat pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi syariah di Aceh sudah didukung dengan institusi syariah (MPU dan Dinas Syariah), dan tokoh agama, masyarakat. Adanya eksekusi bagi pelanggar hukum menguatkan pelaksanaa syariah di daerah itu. Akan tetapi, ada pula aspek-aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan, yaitu peran penegak hukum seperti polisi, jaksa, hakim, dan juga keberlangsungan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat.
Comparing Software Determination of Readmission Preventability With Chart Review, Provider, and Family Assessments
Authors: Rodriguez Victoria A. , Goodman Denise M. , Bayldon Barbara , Budin Lee , Michelson Kelly N. , Bunag Kimberly , Rychlik Karen , Schroeder Sangeeta K. 
Published: July 2020

OBJECTIVES:
To explore the concordance between software, chart reviewer, provider, and parent perspectives when assessing whether readmissions are preventable or clinically related to the initial admission.

METHODS:
Providers and parents of patients readmitted within 3 days to a tertiary children’s hospital were enrolled in this single-site observational study. 3M Potentially Preventable Readmissions Grouping Software, chart reviewers, discharge and readmission providers, and parents assessed if readmissions were clinically related to the index admission or potentially preventable. Agreement between perspectives was measured by using Cohen’s κ values.

RESULTS:
The software found 67 of 118 (57%) clinically related readmissions; the identical 67 of 118 cases (57%) were found to be potentially preventable. Chart reviewers found 107 of 125 (86%) clinically related and 60 of 125 (47%) preventable readmissions compared to 68 of 92 (74%) and 27 of 92 (28%) for discharge physicians and 69 of 93 (74%) and 33 of 93 (34%) for readmitting physicians. Parents reported 9 of 36 (25%) preventable readmissions. Cohen κ values revealed no to minimal agreement on clinical relatedness of readmissions between software and chart reviewer, discharge provider, and readmission provider (0.12–0.20), whereas chart reviewers and providers had weak to moderate agreement with each other (0.43–0.75). There was no to minimal agreement on preventability between software and the other perspectives (−0.04 to 0.21), whereas chart reviewers and providers had minimal to weak agreement (0.27–0.56).

CONCLUSIONS:
Measurement of preventable readmissions remains problematic, and using financial penalties for readmissions on the basis of software determinations may be unwise given low levels of agreement. Chart review supplemented by information from providers and families offers a more inclusive way to identify potentially preventable readmissions.