bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
<b>Submergence: On Transatlantic Ecocriticism, Islands and Archipelagos</b> // Sumersión: Sobre ecocrítica, islas y archipiélagos transatlánticos
Authors: Trevathan John H 
Published: April 2020

In Yo maté a Kennedy, Manuel Vázquez Montalbán wrote with irony: “ecological truth drives historical truth.” Today, the direct connection between ecological and historical truths is quite serious. In his polemical essay “Four Theses on Climate History,” Dipesh Chakrabarty argues that, in order to explain anthropogenic climate change, geological history should be included in human history. In other words, “ecological truth” should be integral to “historical truth.” What is missing in this observation is a sense of socio-political difference. What is needed is not a consideration of isolated regions, whether they are national, ecological or linguistic, but rather an analysis that investigates a constellation of social movements, objects and events. This means that transatlantic ecocriticism should consider how regions are connected, thinking in line with the logics of movements such as the indignados, vía campesina or altermundisme. This essay approaches a series of steps between Spain and Cuba, examining various texts and terrains that are stylistically and historically distinct. I focus on the tropes of the island and the archipelago in the works of Cuban poet José Lezama Lima and the Catalan writer Francesc Serés. Resumen En Yo maté a Kennedy, Manuel Vázquez Montalbán dice con ironía: “la verdad ecológica conduce a la verdad histórica.” Hoy en día, la conexión directa entre la verdad ecológica y la histórica es bastante seria. En su polémico ensayo “Four Theses on Climate History,” Dipesh Chakrabarty plantea que, para explicar el cambio climático antropogénico, la historia geológica debe ser incluida en la historia humana. Es decir, “la verdad ecológica” debe ser integral a “la verdad histórica.” Lo que falta en esta observación es un sentido de la diferencia socio-política. Lo que se necesita no es una consideración de regiones aisladas, ya sean nacionales, ecológicas o lingüísticas, sino un análisis que investigue una constelación de movimientos sociales, objetos y eventos. Esto quiere decir que la ecocrítica transatlántica debe considerar cómo se conectan las regiones, pensando de acuerdo con las lógicas de movimientos como los indignados, vía campesina o altermundisme. Este ensayo aborda una serie de pasos entre España y Cuba, examinando varios textos y terrenos que son estilísticamente e históricamente distintos. Me enfoco en los tropos de la isla y del archipiélago en las obras del poeta cubano José Lezama Lima y del escritor catalán Francesc Serés.
Проблема защиты высокостеллажных складов спринклерными автоматическими установками пожаротушения
Authors: Kopylov Sergey , Meshman Leonid , Tanklevsky Leonid , Bondar Alexander 
Published: April 2020

Рассмотрены вопросы обнаружения и тушения пожара при высокостеллажном складировании продукции, являющейся пожарной нагрузкой, с использованием пожарных извещателей и автоматических установок пожаротушения (АУП). Проанализированы различные схемы АУП и подачи огнетушащих веществ (ОТВ), их преимущества и недостатки. Исходя из особенностей пожара на стеллажных складах, показана необходимость скорейшего его обнаружения и подачи ОТВ. Сформулированы задачи, решение которых позволит добиться максимальной эффективности применения АУП на высокостеллажных складах.Currently, there is a tendency to equip objects (warehouses, shopping centers) with racks for storing various products. The stored products represent a significant fire load (combustible packaging, products themselves, etc.). Racks can be of a great height (more than 10 m), be located both in isolation and in groups, and even be load-bearing as a part of the power frame of the building. The technology of racks loading and unloading provides for the use of electric cars with special lifts (stacker). The result of a fire at an object with high-rack storage (HRS) is a large material damage due to the destruction of stored products and damage (collapse) of the building as well as risk to people and undesirable socio-psychological resonance. Due to rapid flame spread on a vertical in case of fire on the object with HRS, the most important condition for the effective use of automatic fire extinguishing systems is to minimize the time both of fire detection and of commencement of extinguishing agent supply by appropriate sprinklers. It can be achieved by means: a) of special heat-accumulating screens above the racks at a large distance from the top of the stored goods to the ceiling that ensure the speedy operation of heat detectors; b) of satellite detectors which provide a compulsory start-up of the sprinklers. For the purpose of selective operation each satellite fire detector is equipped with a deflector or diaphragm so that the field of view of the detector agrees with the irrigated area. To concentrate the fire extinguishing agent supply directly to the high-rise rack and to provide increased irrigation intensity at the border of the sprayed stream, the spray angle of the sprinkler is limited by the flow shaper. Most often, the sprayed water flow is supplied to the upper tier of the rack and its side surface. Thus, this article presents the features of effective fire fighting at objects with HRS of products that are a fire load at an early stage of fire ignition. Various schemes of automatic fire extinguishing systems and their start-up are analyzed. In the future, it is necessary to carry out a calculated justification of the sprinkler installation sites to ensure the fire extinguishing agent supply both to the upper part and side surface of the burning rack as well as to protect neighbour racks and building structures.
Thrombocytopenia; Frequency and Association at the Time of Diagnosis in Dengue Fever, Peshawar
Authors: Wazir Nauman , Malook Ayesha , Naz Shafaq , Arshad Mohammad , Rehman Shafqat Ur , Mumtaz Adnan 
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT:
OBJECTIVES: To determine the frequency of thrombocytopenia in dengue fever at the time of diagnosis and to see its association with age and gender.
METHODOLOGY: It was a descriptive retrospective study of dengue cases admitted to the Medical Unit of Naseer Teaching Hospital Peshawar during the 2019 outbreak was performed. Only confirmed dengue by serology (IgM) or dengue NS1 (Non-Specific Antigen 1) by Immunochromatographic Technique (ICT) cases were analysed. Complete Blood Count (CBC) was done for all the cases on admission and prevalence of thrombocytopenia on admission was extracted from the records. SPSS version 23 was used to analyse the data and to calculate Odds Ratio of a gender or age group to have thrombocytopenia at the presentation of dengue fever.
RESULTS: A total of 69 confirmed dengue cases were admitted in Naseer Teaching Hospital in the 2019 outbreak. Out of these 69 cases, 51 (73.9%) were males and 18 (26.1%) were females. The ages of these patients ranged from 10-58 years. Fifty-one (51) patients were more than 20 years of age and eighteen (18) were 20 years or less. Thrombocytopenia (platelet count<150,000×109/L) was present in 57 (82.6%) patients. Patients older than 20 years of age were more likely to have thrombocytopenia at presentation of dengue fever OR=16, (p=0.0003), whereas difference amongst genders in this regard was not statistically significant OR=1.07, (p=0.09).
CONCLUSION: There is a high frequency of thrombocytopenia (82.6%) in early dengue fever. Patients older than 20 years are more likely to have thrombocytopenia in early dengue fever.

KEYWORDS: Dengue Fever, Acute Febrile Illness, Thrombocytopenia
Okul Çağı Çocukların Göz Sağlığında Etkili Faktörler: Sistematik Derleme
Authors: KIRAĞ Nükhet 
Published: April 2020

Bu gözden geçirme, okul çağı çocuklarının miyop görme problemi ve bununla
ilişkili faktörleri incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çocuk göz sağlığına ilişkin yapılmış çalışmaları belirlemek için Pubmed,
Scopus, Wiley Blackwell ve Cochrane veri tabanları kullanılmıştır. Tarama İngilizce
dilinde 5 anahtar sözcük kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tarama sonucunda
araştırma kapsamına 14 çalışma alınmıştır.

Miyop göz sorununun gelişiminde ve
ilerlemesinde ailesel öykü, cinsiyet, açık hava aktivitesi, yakın çalışma
davranışlarının etkili olduğu görülmüştür. İncelenen çalışmalarda okul çağı
çocuklarının göz sağlığını etkileyen faktörlerin benzer olduğu dikkati
çekmiştir. Ülkemizde konuya ilişkin araştırmaların ve eğitimlerin yapılması
önerilir.
Study of the Decay Rates of the Umbral Area of Sunspot Groups Using a High-resolution Database
Authors: Muraközy Judit 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
The emergence and decay of the sunspot groups are important components of the solar dynamo models. There are two different types of studies on the evolution of active regions. One of them is based on fewer data with higher spatial resolution, the other one uses more data with lower spatial resolution. The input data of the present study allow the investigation with high resolution both spatially and temporally. The temporal resolution of the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory Debrecen sunspot database is one and a half hours, and it also makes it possible to identify all individual sunspots with the position, area, and magnetic polarity. More than 200 sunspot groups have been selected, which have clear maxima on the solar disk, and the decrease of their umbral area is observable during at least four days. The decay rates were calculated by using two data: the umbral area and the number of contained sunspots—these decay rates were computed for the total umbral area of sunspot groups and their leading and following parts. The decay rate has a linear area dependency, and it is higher for the following part than for the leading one.
Multiple Measurements of Quasars Acting as Standard Probes: Exploring the Cosmic Distance Duality Relation at Higher Redshift
Authors: Zheng Xiaogang , Liao Kai , Biesiada Marek , Cao Shuo , Liu Tong-Hua , Zhu Zong-Hong 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
General relativity reproduces main current cosmological observations, assuming the validity of the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) at all scales and epochs. However, CDDR is poorly tested in the redshift interval between the farthest observed Type Ia supernovae and that of the cosmic microwave background. We present a new idea of testing the validity of CDDR, through the multiple measurements of high-redshift quasars. Luminosity distances are derived from the relation between the UV and X-ray luminosities of quasars, while angular diameter distances are obtained from the compact structure in radio quasars. This will create a valuable opportunity where two different cosmological distances from the same kind of objects at high redshifts are compared. Our constraints are more stringent than other currently available results based on different observational data and show no evidence for the deviation from CDDR at z ∼ 3. Such an accurate model-independent test of fundamental cosmological principles can become a milestone in precision cosmology.
Time Variations in the Flux Density of Sgr A* at 230 GHz Detected with ALMA
Authors: Iwata Yuhei , Oka Tomoharu , Tsuboi Masato , Miyoshi Makoto , Takekawa Shunya 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
A radio source at the Galactic center Sgr A* is a prime supermassive black hole candidate and therefore key to developing our understanding of them. Time variations in the 230 GHz band flux of Sgr A* have been found with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Cycle 5 observations. Measuring the flux density of Sgr A* in 1 minute snapshots at 217.5, 219.5, and 234.0 GHz, we obtained light curves for ten 70 minute periods. The light curves show variations at a few tens of minutes and hourly scales. The shorter timescale is similar to the orbital period of the innermost stable circular orbit around a 4 × 106
M
☉ black hole, suggesting that the variation originates from the immediate vicinity of Sgr A*. We also detected no time lag between 217.5 and 234.0 GHz and a dependence of the spectral index on the flux density.
LAMOST J040643.69+542347.8: The Fastest Rotator in the Galaxy
Authors: Li 李 Guang-Wei 广-伟 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Rotation and binary interaction play important roles in understanding the nature of massive stars (≳8M
⊙). Some interesting transients, such as the long-duration gamma-ray bursts, are thought to be originated from fast-rotating massive stars. Because the strong stellar wind can effectively spin down a metal-rich massive star with fast rotation, it is very hard to find single massive stars rotating critically in the Galaxy. In the present work reported is the discovery of the fastest rotator in the Galaxy, LAMOST J040643.69+542347.8, with a projected rotational velocity

km s−1, which is ∼100 km s−1 faster than that of the previous record holder HD 191423. The star has a spectral type of O6.5 Vnnn(f)p. Its He i
λ4471 absorption line is blueshifted and asymmetric, while its He ii
λ4686 and Hα have central absorption reversals in their emissions. It is also a runaway star, which implies an origin in a close binary interaction. Compared to VFTS 285 and VFTS 102 (their

km s−1) in the Large Magellanic Cloud, LAMOST J040643.69+542347.8 has its own peculiar spectral characteristics and earlier spectral type. Moreover, LAMOST J040643.69+542347.8 is bright (B ∼ 13.9 mag) enough to allow future high-resolution spectroscopic follow-up.
Vu d’ailleurs… La conciliation travail-famille
Authors: Jézéquel Myriam 
Published: April 2020

Alors que la conciliation des vies professionnelle et personnelle tend à s’imposer comme une priorité au Canada, quelles formes ce phénomène prend-il ailleurs dans le monde ? Comment y soutient-on les travailleurs ? Autres lieux, autres stratégies. Quatre études internationales présentent des réalités contrastées et des solutions inspirantes.
Entretien avec Whitney Johnson : comment construire la meilleure des équipes ?
Authors: Barlow Julie 
Published: April 2020

Vous souhaitez maintenir votre équipe en ascension professionnelle permanente ? Whitney Johnson vous explique comment y parvenir dans son nouveau livre intitulé Build an A-Team 1 . Pour cette spécialiste du coaching de dirigeants, diplômée de l’université Harvard et analyste financière de formation, les bons gestionnaires doivent se réinventer et encourager leurs employés à faire de même.
Le syndrome de l’imposteur : de quoi s’agit-il et comment l’apprivoiser ?
Authors: Ziani Melissa , Roy-Prince Béatrice , Pinget Nicolas , Martin Hélène , Marquis Isabelle , Harvey Jean-François 
Published: April 2020

Ne pas se sentir à la hauteur malgré les succès obtenus, l’expérience accumulée et toute l’expertise acquise : c’est ce que ressentent de nombreuses femmes dans le monde des affaires. Alors qu’on entend de plus en plus parler du syndrome de l’imposteur, peu d’études scientifiques existent sur ce sujet. Tour d’horizon.
On a lu pour vous – Le succès du modèle de l’abonnement, de Tien Tzuo, avec la collaboration de Gabe Weisert
Authors: Jézéquel Myriam 
Published: April 2020

Les entreprises qui offrent aux clients de souscrire un abonnement en ligne enregistrent une croissance jusqu’à neuf fois supérieure aux autres. Pourquoi ce modèle d’affaires est-il si efficace ? Cofondateur de Zuora, une entreprise américaine qui conçoit des solutions de gestion des abonnements, Tien Tzuo explique comment convertir les clients en abonnés.
Quiz – Votre équipe est-elle cynique ?
Authors: Rousseau Alexandre , Bertholet Jean-François , Gaudet Marie-Claude 
Published: April 2020

Même les plus optimistes d’entre nous deviennent parfois cyniques en regardant les actualités : promesses non tenues par des dirigeants d’entreprise, rémunération gonflée des patrons alors qu’ils demandent à leurs employés d’en faire toujours plus pour moins d’argent, etc. Mais cet état d’esprit est-il irréversible ?
Defining Athletic Training in the Military Setting: A Survey Investigation Into Professional Characteristics, Preparation, and Barriers in Clinical Practice
Authors: Radzak Kara N. , Sedory Edward J. , Hooper Michael , Kasamatsu Tricia M. 
Published: April 2020

ContextThe skill sets of athletic trainers (ATs) provide a unique contribution to the US military's optimization of physical readiness, and these positions are becoming more prevalent. However, knowledge regarding the job characteristics of, and ATs' preparation for, employment in a military setting is limited.ObjectiveTo assess the position and clinician characteristics of ATs working with military members and document their perceptions of working in the military setting.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingOnline survey.Patients or Other ParticipantsA total of 53 ATs who currently or formerly worked in the military setting.Data Collection and AnalysisA Web-based survey with closed- and open-ended questions was distributed via e-mail and social media. Closed-ended data were analyzed via descriptive statistics, and open-ended questions were evaluated for common themes using thematic analysis.ResultsRespondents were primarily males (n = 31, 58.5%), had a master's degree (n = 42, 79.2%), and were not current or former service members (n = 46, 86.8%). Positions were primarily full time (n = 50, 94.3%), contracted with an independent company (n = 27, 50.9%), and within the Army (n = 24, 45.3%). The ATs were highly satisfied with their workload and ability to apply their skill set. Qualitative analysis revealed 3 themes: (1) the context of clinical practice in the military (eg, rewarding, job scope, military environment), (2) the importance of clinical and interpersonal skills, and (3) the existence of multiple barriers (eg, hiring, military culture, lack of recognition).ConclusionsOverall, ATs working in the military setting were well-qualified practitioners who were very satisfied with their current positions, yet they also reported barriers, such as working within the military culture and lack of recognition of their skill set. Although ATs indicated a neutral belief that professional degree preparation was sufficient for this clinical practice setting, the qualitative themes provided additional career-preparation advice for individuals interested in this setting.
Factorization problems in complex reflection groups
Authors: Lewis Joel Brewster , Morales Alejandro H. 
Published: April 2020

AbstractWe enumerate factorizations of a Coxeter element in a well-generated complex reflection group into arbitrary factors, keeping track of the fixed space dimension of each factor. In the infinite families of generalized permutations, our approach is fully combinatorial. It gives results analogous to those of Jackson in the symmetric group and can be refined to encode a notion of cycle type. As one application of our results, we give a previously overlooked characterization of the poset of W-noncrossing partitions.
Estudo do Comportamento Empreendedor de Gestores em uma Instituição Pública de Ensino
Authors: Carneiro Cristina Aparecida , Guimaraes Eloísa Helena Rodrigues , Maccari Emerson Antônio , Storopoli José Eduardo 
Published: April 2020

A temática investigada neste artigo é o comportamento empreendedor voltado para a esfera pública. Objetivou-se verificar
de que forma as características do comportamento empreendedor de gestores da Escola de Minas da Universidade Federal
de Ouro Preto contribuem para o desenvolvimento de um ambiente empreendedor na instituição. Caracterizado como um
estudo de caso, o estudo foi realizado por meio de pesquisa de campo com uma abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi
realizada seguindo um roteiro semi estruturado, analisado por meio da técnica do discurso do sujeito coletivo. A abordagem
comportamentalista de McClelland (1972) serviu de base para a construção do instrumento de pesquisa. Verificou-se que os
gestores acompanham a tendência da gestão inovadora e criativa e parecem estar cientes tanto da importância da gestão
empreendedora nas universidades como do que é necessário e o que dificulta sua implantação. Conclui-se que o desafio
que se apresenta é criar ambientes que propiciem o desenvolvimento do espírito empreendedor e o aperfeiçoamento das
características empreendedoras.
Efeito da ansiedade, racionalidade e uso de recursos financeiros na relação entre materialismo e o comportamento de compra impulsivo
Authors: Machado-da-Silva Fabio , Maniçoba da Silva Adriano , Oliveira Rossimar Laura , Pires Clayton De Oliveira 
Published: April 2020

O processo de decisão de compra envolve fatores racionais e emocionais, os quais podem definir como os consumidores
reagem aos estímulos de marketing. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do materialismo sobre a impulsividade
nas compras, tendo “ansiedade”, “racionalidade” e “uso de recursos financeiros disponíveis” como variáveis mediadoras.
Uma surveyon-linecom 244 indivíduos foi aplicada e os dados foram analisados por meio de modelagem de equações
estruturais. Os resultados indicaram que o materialismo teve influência indireta sobre a impulsividade nas compras, sendo
sua relação mediada por ansiedade, racionalidade e uso de recursos financeiros. Os resultados também indicaram que são
consumidores mais impulsivos os seguintes grupos: (1) as mulheres, (2) os que mais utilizam limite do cartão de crédito, (3)
os que optam por maior prazo de pagamento e (4) os que têm maior dispêndio do que seus rendimentos suportam. O estudo
contribui para melhorar o entendimento sobre o comportamento do consumidor quanto a construtos que podem afetar a
impulsividade, podendo sugerir formas eficazes de atingir o mercado-alvo.
Anger Management in Sport
Authors: Abrams Mitch 
Published: April 2020

Anger management is becoming an increasingly significant area of study in sport. This issue affects all people involved in the sporting environment, yet few sport professionals, coaches, or administrators fully understand anger in sport and how to work with athletes to overcome the problem. Anger Management in Sport: Understanding and Controlling Violence in Athletes addresses this important topic and provides strategies and interventions for overcoming excessive anger and aggression in athletes. The provocative book challenges long-held assumptions and points the way to further research and discussion.
With its accessible format and proactive approach, Anger Management in Sport is an ideal resource for practitioners at all levels of sport who work with athletes and anger, both on and off the field. The author draws on his unique background and clinical experiences creating and implementing anger management skills for a variety of populations—from high school athletes to prison inmates. His unique insight will stimulate discussion on a range of issues associated with anger in sport, including mental illness, drugs, and differences and similarities in amateur and professional athletes. Readers will understand not only how to approach an anger problem but also how to help an athlete work to manage emotions.
Rather than eliminate old explanations, the book paves the way to a new understanding of issues vital to the health of sport. Real-world situations presented in the text will engage readers and help them picture how to use anger management skills in their own lives and careers. By considering the various stakeholders involved and the preventive measures that can be taken, researchers and professionals will step closer to discovering best practices and strategies for anger management in today's sport society.
Although helping athletes deal with anger is an important part of sport, there is little research to address the key issues regarding this difficult subject. Anger Management in Sport will help readers understand the causes for anger in sport and how to help athletes who demonstrate aggressive behavior. It will shed light on an uncharted issue and provide direction for future research in the area.