bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemodelan Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Darat Antara Angkutan Kota dan Gojek di Kota Bukittinggi dengan Teknik Stated Preference
Authors: Wahab Wilton , Roza Angelalia 
Published: October 2020

Transportasi darat merupakan elemen penting dalam pengembangan sektor perekonomian Indonesia, karena berkaitan erat dengan pendistribusian jasa, barang dan tenaga kerja. Di kota Bukittinggi, transportasi darat juga berperan dominan sebagai sarana pergerakan masyarakat di dalam kota, sehingga perlu dikelola dengan baik. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, masyarakat kota Bukittinggi sekarang sudah mengal moda transportasi online berbasis aplikasi pada perangkat Android. Akibatbya muncul kompetisi antara angkutan kota (angkot) dengan Gojek di kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan pemilihan moda transportasi darat di kota Bukittinggi dengan studi kasus rute Jambu Air – Pusat Kota dan Pusat Kota – Pasar Aur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan penyebaran kuisioner dengan teknik stated preference. Pengolahan data dan analisis melibatkan program SPSS. Analisis deskriptif terhadap data karakteristik dari 400 responden menunjukkan bahwa pengguna moda transportasi darat dalam kota Bukittinggi didominasi perempuan (69%) berpendapatan rendah yakni di bawah Rp. 1 juta (62%). Pertimbangan utama dalam pemilihan moda adalah waktu tunggu, waktu perjalanan, jarak akses moda, kenyamanan, serta tarif. Pemodelan dengan metoda binomial logit selisih berhasil menjelaskan faktor yang diprediksi sebagai alasan pemilihan moda tersebut. Analisis korelasi dan analisis regresi linear berganda telah dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan alasan pemilihan moda dengan perubahan nilai utilitas moda menggunakan 6 (enam) atribut pada level signifikan 5%. Berdasarkan hasil pemodelan diperoleh nilai utilitas selisih moda Y= 3.362 - 0.244X1 - 0.0004X2 - 0.0006X3 - 0.122X4 - 0.011X5 - 0.065X6 dengan nilai R2 = 0,507 (P value < 0.05 ). Nilai probabilitas pemilihan moda menunjukkan preferensi terhadap Angkot konvensional adalah sebesar 42 % dan Gojek sebesar 58%. Hal ini menunjukkan moda transportasi darat yang semakin kompetitif.
PERAN DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN KLATEN DALAM SOSIALISASI DAN KOMUNIKASI PROGRAM POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI KECAMATAN POLANHARJO KABUPATEN KLATEN TAHUN 2018 (STUDI KASUS DESA KEPRABON DAN DESA SIDOWAYAH)
Authors: Nizaar Muhammad 
Published: October 2020

Penerapan Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di kehidupan bermasyarakat adalah tantangan bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat itu sendiri. PHBS rendah pelaksaannya dan terabaikan, dibuktikan dengan rendahnya pelaksanaan promosi kesehatan di Puskesmas. Menurut WHO, pelaksanaan PHBS skala nasional hanya mencapai 44%. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Peneliti menjadi instrumen kunci dan melakukan teknik pengumpulan data secara gabungan, analisis data bersifat induktif, dan pemaknaan generalisasi. Program PHBS di Kabupaten Klaten didasari oleh Pergub Jawa Tengah Nomor 99 Tahun 2016 tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja UPT Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan, Puskesmas Kecamatan Polanharjo, hingga Pemerintah Desa Keprabon dan Desa Sidowayah terlihat sudah berjalan dengan sebagaimana mestinya. Namun Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas masih menemui beberapa kendala untuk Dinas Kesehatan sendiri memiliki beberapa kendala seperti sulitnya masyarakat untuk diedukasi dikarenakan pola pikir yang belum sadar akan pentingnya kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi, Komunikasi, PHBS
Persepsi Mahasiswa dalam Pemilihan Prodi Bahasa Arab
Authors: Yunita Yunita 
Published: October 2020

Bahasa Arab merupakan bahasa asing yang belakangan ini banyak ditekuni oleh masyarakat untuk dipelajari dan ditelaah. Salah satunya Universitas Djuanda Bogor yang menerapkan adanya pembelajaran program studi (prodi) bahasa Arab. Adanya prodi bahasa Arab di Universitas Djuanda Bogor. Para mahasiswa tersebut, memliki persepsi masing-masing terhadap pemilihan prodi bahasa Arab. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi pemilihan prodi bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi naratif. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa wawancara dan kertas tes. Melalui penelitian ini diungkap bahwa mahasiswa menunjukkan persepsi yang berbeda dalam pemilihan prodi bahasa Arab. Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pemilihan prodi bahasa Arab cukup positif disertai dengan minat dan kemampuan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab secara aktif.
A Person-Job Fit Index Using Multiple Intelligences Profiles: Calculating Risk for Chronic Relative Underperformance
Authors: Jessurun Haiko , Gelper Sarah , Anthonio Gabriël , Weggeman Mathieu 
Published: October 2020

<p><strong>	In this article an index is investigated which can express the fit between a job profile and a personal profile, which both make use of Gardner’s concept of multiple intelligences. The difficulties are (1) that even though the same conceptual framework is used to describe both the capabilities that functions/jobs need and the capabilities that persons have, the two measurements are not exactly the same, and (2) that the index must be able to indicate whether a person is possibly </strong><em><strong>underperforming</strong></em><strong>, or might be overburdened by the function. Other indexes, such as correlations, or common distance measures provide parts of the answer, but in themselves destroy too much information. </strong> </p>
<p><strong>	To illustrate the different steps, data are used from a small set of profiles from well functioning mental health professionals from a community mental health centre in the Netherlands and a job profile, obtained from colleagues from another community mental health centre.</strong></p>
<p><strong>A method preserving the direction of the differences, based on the Mahalanobis distance is developed in this paper, which expresses over- as well as the underscoring of a personal profile in regard to the job profile, as well as combining these in a single index that can be used in statistical analyses. The method might be applicable to compare other kinds of profiles to each other as well.</strong> </p>
EXPECTATIONS OF PATIENTS FROM HEALTH SERVICES WITHIN THE SCOPE OF HEALTH TOURISM: CASE OF BAKIRKÖY DISTRICT IN ISTANBUL
Authors: TAMER Gülay 
Published: October 2020

In recent years, with the increasing demand in the world market, the health tourism sector has made a rapid development and has become a competitive international industry. Countries have made it a priority to be able to get enough shares from the market by following these developments closely, determining the needs and expectations of the industry, and meeting the demands by meeting international quality standards. Our country for medical tourism treatments in order from medical tourists in Turkey until they get through what channels to healthcare organizations, causing them to prefer Area, healthcare institutions provide their health care services rendered and foreign patients in addition to Turkey 'has been taken of the average satisfaction level of health services whether it differs according to demographic variables is to identify.
Questionnaire method was used to collect the research data. ANOVA and Pearson Correlation Analysis were used to analyze the data. As a result of the research, it was determined that the general adequacy perceptions of medical tourists for the treatment services they received within the scope of health tourism and the general satisfaction levels of the medical tourism services showed a significant difference according to the monthly total income, insurance status and nationality. As a result of the research, It has been identified that, there is no significant relationship between the general satisfaction level of medical tourists from medical tourism services and regional competence, but there is a positive relationship between the general competency perception of treatment services, perception of accommodation facilities, perception of health services competence, perception of safety competence and perception of additional service competence.
INTEGRATING INTERCULTURAL ASPECTS IN EFL LESSONS AT SLOVAK SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Sándorová Zuzana 
Published: October 2020

Over the last decades the importance of incorporating intercultural aspects in FL education has often been emphasized, especially by intercultural communication as well as foreign language pedagogy scholars. Yet the everyday teaching practice in Slovakia does not always reflect this viewpoint, as it has been revealed due to some research in the field.
The aim of the paper was to summarize the results of the observations carried out at secondary schools in Slovakia in order to map which intercultural aspects were developed suitably and sufficiently in the observed EFL lessons. The investigation showed that EFL courses at Slovak secondary schools tend to disregard the must of integrating cultural aspects in FL education. One of the reasons can be the lack of further education for in-service teachers in the given field; hence, the paper also includes some proposals for teacher development in terms of developing intercultural competences in FL courses
SYMBOLISM DISCUSSION OF THE ANGELS AND DEMONS MOVIE
Authors: Jimmi  , Sidauruk Juniato 
Published: October 2020

This research focuses on symbolism which is appeared in Angels and Demos movie. There are various symbolisms shown through this Angels and Demons movie. Most of the symbolism has different meaning to be analyzed. The discussion covers on symbolism specifically on types and meaning on it. This research uses qualitative-description research which is accomplished by the writer by getting the data needed through this movie, having the library and internet research with the relevant sources, collects the data to be analyzed also describing meaning by explaining the result of the research. The conclusion of the research is finding five types of symbolism whereas only three symbolisms are suitable for this research, discover the meaning of every single symbolism found.
Performance Effects of Shock Absorber and Spiral Springs Against Vertical Vehicle Expenses Weighing the Road Structure
Authors: Ka'ka Simon , Andre H Festo 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to examine more about the effect of vertical dynamic load of vehicles and changes in dimensional barriers on the road surface in its path. Experimentally this fluctuating load is replaced by a pneumatic force change based on the regulation of air pressure on the regulator. The deviations generated by the varying load work are measured by placing a proximity sensor along the spring movement. The amount of vertical load transformation reaches the road surface is measured by using Load cell. Characteristics of vertical dynamic vibration occurring due to several dimensional barriers, U (cm) obtained using mathematical modeling method with 2 DOF suspension system transfer function.Â The results showed a condition on the body and wheels of vehicles experienced a brief overshot for 0.14 seconds with deviation of 0.178 m. From the graph shows that the rate of deviation that occurs is large enough that Y2d = 1.03 m / s caused by a sudden shock that occurred on the wheels of the vehicle. This condition does not last long that is only duration t = 0.22 s, because the spring reaction force and shock absorber can absorb 25% vibration against the sprung and un-sprung vertical load of the vehicle.
Vasculitic Peripheral Neuropathy, Differences Between Systemic and Non-Systemic Etiologies: A Case Series and Biopsy Report
Authors: Castiglione J.I. , Marrodan M. , Alessandro L. , Taratuto A.L. , Brand P. , Nogués M. , Barroso F. 
Published: October 2020

Background: Vasculitic peripheral neuropathy (VPN) is caused by vessel inflammation leading to peripheral nerve injury of acute-to-subacute onset. When VPN occurs in the context of systemic disease it is classified as Systemic Vasculitic Neuropathy (SVN) and as Non-Systemic Vasculitic Neuropathy (NSVN) when restricted to the nerves. Objective: This study aimed to compare the clinical characteristics, biopsy findings and disease outcome in patients with VPN. Methods: Clinical records of adult patients with VPN diagnosed at our institution between June-2002 and June-2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, nerve conduction studies, nerve biopsies, treatment and clinical evolution were analyzed in all patients with at least 6 months follow-up. Results: Twenty-five patients with VPN were included (SVN, n = 10; NSVN, n = 15). No significant differences in demographic or clinical features were found between groups. The median delay between symptom onset and nerve biopsy was significantly longer in NSVN patients (10 vs 5.5 months, p =  0.009). Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) values over 20 mm/h were significantly more common in SVN patients (100% vs. 60%, p =  0.024). Nerve biopsies showed active lesions more frequently in treatment-naive patients compared to those who had received at least 2 weeks of corticosteroids (92% vs 38%; p =  0.03), with a higher proportion of definite VPN cases (92 vs 46%; p =  0.04). Conclusions: Although the clinical manifestations are similar, ESR is an important tool to help distinguish between both conditions. Early nerve biopsy in untreated patients increases diagnostic accuracy, avoiding misdiagnosis.
SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI NANOPARTIKEL EMAS MENGGUNAKAN BIOREDUKTOR DARI EKSTRAK DAUN BERENUK
Authors: Amin Fauzan , Mahardika Micha , Fatimah Siti 
Published: October 2020

Perkembangan teknologi industri di segala sektor semakin menuntut lahirnya perangkat-perangkat yang lebih sederhana, berukuran kecil, dengan bahan murah, tetapi memiliki kemampuan yang sama atau lebih canggih daripada perangkat-perangkat sebelumnya. Tuntutan ini dapat dijawab dengan adanya nanoteknologi. Nanopartikel emas (AuNPs) merupakan bagian dari nanoteknologi yang semakin luas manfaatnya dalam kehidupan manusia antara lain di bidang lingkungan, biomedis, tekstil, industri elektronika serta energi . Sintesis Au-NPs diawali dengan mereduksi ion Au(III) mengunakan reduktor dari tumbuhan karena lebih aman dan ramah lingkungan dibandingkan dengan bahan anorganik lainnya. Salah satu tumbuhan yang potensial digunakan sebagai bioreduktor adalah daun berenuk (Crescentia cujete Linn) yang melimpah keberadaanya tapi belum banyak dimanfaatkan oleh manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan pengaruh volume bioreduktor terhadap pembentukan AuNPs secara statistik dan ukuran AuNPs menggunakan TEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada volume bioreduktor tidak berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan AuNPs setelah diolah menggunakan SPSS, mempunyai ukuran rata-rata 11,249 nm dengan bentuk morfologi anisotropik.
KONSENTRASI MERKURI (Hg) PADA AIR SUNGAI DAN SEDIMEN SUNGAI DESA TAMBANG SAWAH AKIBAT PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI)
Authors: Mulyadi Irwan 
Published: October 2020

Maraknya aktivitas Penambangan Emas Tanpa Izin (PETI) yang merupakan penambangan rakyat peninggalan kolonial Belanda yang terletak di Desa Tambang Sawah, Kecamatan Pinang Belapis, Kabupaten Lebong menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan khususnya merkuri pada perairan sungai tersebut. Sampel air dan sedimen diambil dari lima titik yang terletak sepanjang hulu hingga batas desa. Konsentrasi total merkuri pada air mulai dari hulu sampai hilir sungai batas desa berturut-turut yaitu <0,0003 ppm, 0,0004 ppm, 0,0007 ppm, 0,0008 ppm dan 0,0011 ppm dan konsentrasi total merkuri pada sedimen dari hulu sampai hilir sungai batas desa berturut-turut yaitu 1,34 ppm, 4,18 ppm, 35,89 ppm, 50,32 ppm dan 114,37 ppm dimana kondisi ini melebihi ambang batas yang ditentukan . Peningkatan konsentrasi merkuri dari hulu sampai hilir sungai ini dikarenakan terjadinya akumulasi kegiatan pertambangan emas rakyat yang menggunakan merkuri dan melepas limbahnya ke sungai
Antibacterial effect of Dimethyl sulfoxide extract of Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis) leaf gel against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae
Authors: Haque Syed Didarul , Al Amin Abu Md Mayeenuddin , Islam Baishakhi , Nazneen Nazia , Karim Syeda Noorjahan , Rahman Md Abdur 
Published: October 2020

An exploratory study based on laboratory experiment was carried out to determine the antibacterial effect of Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) extract of Aloe vera leaf gel (DAE) against standard strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in the Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics in collaboration with the Department of Microbiology, Mymensingh Medical College, Mymensingh, Bangladesh. DMSO extract was used in five different concentrations (100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 μg/ml). Dose dependent inhibitory effect was seen against the test organisms using disc diffusion method. Zone of inhibition (ZOI) were 8 mm, 13 mm, 15 mm, 16 mm and 21 mm against S. aureus; 0 mm, 8 mm, 13 mm, 15 mm and 18 mm against P. aeruginosa; 8 mm, 11 mm, 13 mm, 16 mm and 20 mm against E. coli; 0 mm, 9 mm, 12 mm, 14 mm and 18 mm against K. pneumoniae at 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 μg/ml respectively. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was assessed by broth dilution technique. The MICs of DAE for S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, E. coli and K. pneumoniae were 300 μg/ml, 400 μg/ml, 400 μg/ml and 450 μg/ml respectively. From the study it was observed that DMSO extract of Aloe vera leaf gel possesses antibacterial effect against the test pathogens. The findings highlight the need for further extensive study to detect and isolate the biologically active ingredients present in the Aloe vera leaves which are responsible for antibacterial effect. Hopefully, that would lead to the discovery of new and more potent antimicrobial agents originated from Aloe vera.
Mediscope Vol. 7, No. 2: July 2020, Page 67-74
Sosyal Bilgiler Öğretim Programı Ve 4-7. Sınıf Sosyal Bilgiler Ders Kitaplarının Coğrafya Kavramları Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KAÇAR Turan , BULUT Birol 
Published: October 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı 2018 Sosyal Bilgiler Öğretim Programını (SBÖP) ve 2019-2020 eğitim-öğretim yılında Türkiye’de 4-7. sınıflarda okutulan sosyal bilgiler ders kitaplarını coğrafya kavramları bağlamında, çeşitli değişkenler açısından değerlendirmektir. Bu çalışma, nitel bir araştırma olup bu çalışmada nitel araştırmalarda uygulanan doküman analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, doküman olarak 2018 SBÖP ve Milli Eğitim Bakanlığının ülkemizde 2019-2020 eğitim-öğretim yılında okuttuğu 4-7. sınıf sosyal bilgiler ders kitapları incelenmiştir. Bu çalışma verilerinin analizinde betimsel analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre; SBÖP’de yer alan 27 beceriden sadece dördü coğrafya kavramları ile doğrudan ilişkilidir. SBÖP’de yedi öğrenme alanı ve 131 kazanım vardır. SBÖP’de yer alan yedi öğrenme alanından sadece İnsanlar, Yerler ve Çevreler coğrafya kavramları ile bütünüyle ilgiliyken Üretim, Dağıtım ve Tüketim ve Küresel Bağlantılar öğrenme alanları ise kısmen coğrafya kavramları ile ilgilidir. SBÖP’de 4-7. sınıf düzeyindeki öğrenme alanlarında coğrafya kavramları bağlamında yer alan tüm kazanımların oranı %29,7 iken ders saati oranı ise %30,5’tir. 2019-2020 eğitim-öğretim yılında okutulan 4-7. sınıf sosyal bilgiler ders kitapları incelendiğinde sadece 7. sınıf sosyal bilgiler ders kitabındaki öğrenme alanlarında öğrenci öz değerlendirme formlarına yer verilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda coğrafya kavramlarının sosyal bilgiler dersinde önemli bir oranda yer alması öğrencilerin bilişsel ve sosyal gelişimine katkı sağlayacağı söylenebilir.
MOTIVASI BELAJAR, KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA BEASISWA BIDIKMISI DI UPBJJ UT BANDUNG
Authors: Hendrayana Angga Sucitra 
Published: October 2020

This research aims to know level of learning motivation, independent learning and academic achievement Bidikmisi student scholarships at Indonesian Open University Regional office Bandung. This research is adescriptive research by taking samples of throughout Bidikmisi student scholarships at Indonesian Open University Regional Office Bandung consisting of study program in Accounting, Biology and Regional Planning City of the studentas much as 94 students at Registration Period 2013.2. The data in this study are learning motivation, independent learning, and the grade-point average (GPA). The data were analyzed descriptively to describe the level of learning motivation, independent learning, and grade-point average (GPA). The result of research shown that the average level of learning motivation are included in the category of very high. Independent learning showed that the average independent learning of students in the high category and the grade-point average (GPA) between1.75 to 3.85withan average GPAof 2.70.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan mengambil sampel seluruh mahasiswa beasiswa Bidikmisi di UPBJJ UT Bandung yang terdiri dari program studi Akuntansi, Biologi dan Perencanaan Wilayah Kota Masa registrasi 2013.2 sebanyak 94 mahasiswa. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah motivasi belajar, kemandirian belajar, dan indeks prestasi belajar (IPK). Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat motivasi belajar, kemandirian belajar, dan IPK mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi, dan kemandirian belajar rata rata termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, dan IPK berada dikisaran antara 1,753,85 dengan rata-rata IPK 2,70.
(The Interactive Effect between Fermentation with Trichoderma reesei on Ammoniation on Fiber Component of Sugar Palm Pulp
Authors: Febrianti Nurul Husnah 
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research was to examine the combination effect of fermentation time by Trichoderma reesei and ammoniation on fiber component of sugar palm pulp. The research used sugar palm pulp from Boyolali which was sun-dried. Sugar palm pulp fermentation with Trichoderma reesei requires nitrogen for microbial growth. Ammoniation process could loose lignocellulosic bonds and provides the nitrogen supply for Trichoderma reesei, therefore these treatments could optimize Trichoderma reesei in the fermentation process. Samples were fermented for 0, 3 and 6 days with 1,5% Trichoderma reesei. The research treatments were allocated according to a completely randomize design with pattern of 2x3 factorial. First factor was ammoniation treatment and second factor was variation of fermentation time. The parameters observedd were NDF, ADF, hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin. Research result showed that there is was no interactive effect between treatments on reducing levels of NDF and ADF, but interaction treatments decreased (P<0.05) levels of, cellulose and lignin. In conclusion, the interactive effet between fermentation time with Trichoderma reesei and ammoniation reduce levels of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin in sugar palm pulp.