bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TINGKAT EFISIENSI BANK PERSERO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (DEA) (Studi kasus pada Laporan Keuangan Bank Persero yang Terdaftar di Bank Indonesia Periode 2004-2013 )
Authors: Apriadi Tedi , Nugraha Nugraha 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur tingkat efisiensi bank persero periode tahun 2004-2013 dengan menggunakan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), dengan softwere BANXIA. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam memilih input dan output adalah pendekatan intermediasi. Faktor Input yang digunakan adalah aset, deposito dan beban personalia. Faktor output yang digunakan adalah kredit dan pendapatan operasional lainnya. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa (1) penggunaan input aset, deposito dan beban personalia rata-rata meningkat. Dan penggunaan output kredit dan pendapatan operasional lainnya juga rata-rata meningkat. (2) Penggunaan input dan output bank persero dari tahun 2004-2013 dengan menggunakan DEA belum mencapai efisiensi optimum. Model Variable Return To Scale lebih baik dari pada model Constan Return To Scale. (3) Efisiensi skala bank persero dengan metode DEA berada pada tahap Decreasing Return to Scale. Dalam keadaan demikian, dapat diartikan bahwa proporsi penambahan input akan menghasilkan tambahan output yang proporsinya lebih kecil. Kata Kunci : Efisiensi, DEA, Bank Persero.
PELAKSANAAN SERVICE EXCELLENCE BADAN USAHA BPJS KESEHATAN KCU BANDUNG
Authors: Rismayanti Rosi , Hurriyati Ratih 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan – Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan service excellence BPJS Kesehatan KCU BandungDesain/Metodelogi/Pendekatan – Objek penelitian makalah ini adalah peserta Badan Usaha BPJS Kesehatan KCU Bandung dengan sampel 100 perusahaan. Menggunakan analisis deskriptif.Temuan – Perolehan skor pada variabel service excellence yaitu sebesar 81,6% sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa service excellence BPJS Kesehatan KCU Bandung badan usaha telah sesuaiKeterbatasan – Penelitian kali ini memiliki pembatasan masalah seputar pelayanan pembuatan kartu peserta JKN yang dilakukan oleh BPJS Kesehatan. Pelayanan rumah sakit tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.Originalitas/Nilai – Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pelaksanaan service excellence pembuatan kartu badan usaha jaminan kesehatan sosial yang dilakukan BPJS Kesehatan di Indonesia khususnya di Bandung. Kata Kunci Service Excellence, Jaminan Kesehatan Sosial, Badan Usaha, Layanan Pembuatan KartuTipe Penelitian Research paper
PENGARUH KUALITAS INFORMASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SECARA ONLINE YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN (Survei pada Pengguna E-commerce di Indonesia)
Authors: Ferdiansyah Gerry , Rahayu Agus 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan - Seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas informasi terhadap keputusan pembelian online, pengaruh kualitas informasi terhadap kepercayaan konsumen dan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian secara online.Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan - Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, verifikatif, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 153 pengguna. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur.Temuan - Dari penelitian terhadap pengujian hipotesis dapat diketahui bahwa kualitas informasi terhadap keputusan pembelian memiliki pengaruh positif dengan kategori sangat rendah, kualitas informasi terhadap kepercayaan konsumen memiliki pengaruh positif dengan kategori besar, kepercayaan konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian secara online memiliki pengaruh positif dengan kategori sedang.Orisinalitas – Perbedaan ditemukan dalam periode penelitian, teknik analisis, alat ukur dan hasil penelitian. Penulis juga menambahkan teori dari jurnal asing dan buku asing Kata kunci: kualitas informasi, kepercayaan konsumen, keputusan pembelian secara onlineTipe artikel: penelitian
Faktor pembelajaran kewirausahaan dan motivasi berwirausaha dalam meningkatkan niat berwirausaha
Authors: Hafizhah Khansa , Mulyadi Hari , Utama R Dian H 
Published: April 2020

Abstract: The main goals of this study is to derive the positive effect of entrepreneurial learning on entrepreneurial intentions, the effect of entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial intentions, and the combined influence of entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial intentions. This study has been performed using a group of students from the Bandung City Vocational egvtechnique used was a questionnaire with a sample size of 107 respondents. The results of this study found that the influence of entrepreneurial learning on entrepreneurial intentions belonged to the strong category, motivational motivation influenced the intention of entrepreneurship included in the strong category, and entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial motivation influenced the intention of entrepreneurship, including in the strong category. (In this study it is found, if the picture of entrepreneurial learning was effective, it would increase the intention of student entrepreneurship.) The high motivation of student entrepreneurship will create a high intention of entrepreneurship. In addition, if entrepreneurial learning is effective and coupled with a high motivation for entrepreneurship, the intention of student entrepreneurship will increase.
“A Educação é a porta para tudo”: O valor da educação para o assentamento Florestan Fernandes
Authors: Santos José Wilson Moura , Santos Cleones Gomes dos 
Published: April 2020

RESUMO: Este artigo é produto das discussões da disciplina “Tópicos especiais em Ensino de História” ministrada pelos professores-doutores Paulo Heimar Souto e Joaquim Tavares e da “Visita Técnica ao Assentamento Florestan Fernandes”. Esta disciplina se pautou no estudo da História Oral, a exemplo de Chiozzini (2007), Pollak (1992), Nora (2012), Thompson (1952) entre outros e, na visão de educação defendida por Freire (2019) e Perrenoud (2002), os quais abordamos neste texto. Temos como objetivo demonstrar como esses estudos nos levaram a conhecer o Assentamento Florestan Fernandes, e a partir da História Oral buscar conhecer a História de vida que emerge das narrativas, das vivências e experiências de alguns assentados. Como procedimento metodológico realizamos uma visita de observação em locus e entrevista com uma pessoa da localidade. Por fim, percebemos o quanto a educação é de fato um instrumento para mudanças que ultrapassam os limites da formalidade institucional.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: História Oral, Narrativa, Aprendizagem.
Trabalhando com história oral – a narrativa de um jovem talentoso em meio a caatinga nordestina
Authors: Santos Lúcio Silva dos , Borges Natália Moura 
Published: April 2020

Este trabalho apresenta fragmentos da história de vida de um jovem que foi criado em meio a caatinga nordestina, num assentamento de terra denominado Florestan Fernandes, localizado em Canindé de São Francisco - SE. Utilizando a metodologia de investigação da História Oral, que busca ouvir as vozes dos diferentes sujeitos e reconstruir suas memórias, buscando inserir suas experiências de vida na história oficial. Ao escutar o jovem Geovanio Darlan, 22 anos, engajado em projetos sociais e de desenvolvimento econômico, destinados a população dos assentamentos nessa região, foi possível compreender como funciona a vida das pessoas num espaço de terra oriundo do movimento de desapropriação, como a escola, e mais especificamente o ensino de História, pode e deve ser mais incisivo em contribuir para o fortalecimento da identidade local e para formação cidadã dos indivíduos.

Palavras-chave: História de vida; História oral; Memórias; escola e ensino de História.
The effect of anxiety on the parameters of carpal tapping in patients with post-stroke epilepsy
Authors: Narodova E. A. , Shnayder N. A. , Narodova V. V. , Erahtin E. E. , Dmitrenko D. V. 
Published: April 2020

Aim. To study the characteristics of carpal tapping in the normal condition and the effect of subclinical anxiety on its parameters with post-stroke epilepsy in adults.Material and methods. We examined 140 people aged from 22 to 55 years. The total sample was divided into 3 observation groups: the first (I) group included healthy volunteers; the second (II) group included the patients with post-stroke frontal lobe epilepsy; the third (III) group included the patients with post-stroke temporal lobe epilepsy. Each group was divided into two subgroups: subgroup Ia (33 people) included healthy volunteers who did not show reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety; subgroup Ib (27 people) included healthy volunteers with subclinical anxiety; subgroup IIa (20 people) included patients with post-stroke frontal lobe epilepsy who did not show reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety; subgroup IIb (20 people) included patients with post-stroke frontal lobe epilepsy with subclinical anxiety; subgroup IIIa (19 people) included patients with post-stroke temporal lobe epilepsy who did not show reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety; subgroup IIIb (21 people) included patients with post-stroke temporal lobe epilepsy with subclinical anxiety. The parameters of carpal tapping were investigated using the modified author’s program “Method of influencing an individual human rhythm through exogenous rhythmic stimulation”.Results. An acceleration of the individual rhythm was found in the presence of subclinically expressed anxiety both in healthy volunteers (from 1.13 Hz to 1.53 Hz) and in patients with post-stroke frontal lobe and temporal lobe epilepsy (from 2.07 Hz to 3, 45 Hz and from 1.83 Hz to 2.82 Hz, respectively). The rate of acceleration of the individual rhythm in patients with post-stroke frontal lobe and temporal lobe epilepsies was higher than in healthy volunteers (1.66 and 1.54 versus 1.35, respectively).Conclusion. The effect of anxiety on the parameters of carpal tapping was greater in patients with post-stroke epilepsy compared with healthy volunteers.
Current State and Economic Value of Astacofauna in Certain Areas of the Eastern Shelf of the Caspian Sea
Authors: Ushivtsev V. B. , Vostokov S. V. , Akhmedova G. A. , Galaktionova M. L. , Kotenkov S. A. 
Published: April 2020

Aim. The purpose of this work was to assess the current state of crayfish populations in their habitats on the eastern shelf of the Caspian Sea (Alexander Bekovich‐Cherkassky Bay).Material and Methods. Fieldwork was based on underwater research methods using light diving equipment. Collection of research material was carried out according to an established crayfish survey protocol using fixed grid sites of 100 square metres. Collected crayfish were identified by species, measured and weighed, fecundity of females and the condition of crayfish shells were recorded. Crayfish were then released back into the sea. Calculation of numbers was carried out on the basis of determination of cluster density (ind/m2) with a further assessment of useful biotype areas. Calculation of commercial stocks based on crayfish length. The research synthesized information derived from comparative analysis of modern research results and archival data from the 1970s to 1990s.Results. Analysis showed that significant changes in the composition of populations had occurred. The dominant species recorded was Caspiastacus pachypus Rathke which has substantially displaced from the biotopes Pontastacus eichwald Воtt. which was previously the dominant species here.Conclusion. Comparative analysis of the modern state of the astacofauna on the eastern shelf and historical data indicates significant changes in the structure of populations of Caspian crayfish. The resilient C. pachypus has become the dominant species. Its small commercial size has significantly reduced the economic value of crayfish stocks. In general, however, commercial stocks of these crayfish make it possible to develop these marine biological resources.
Predicción del acretismo placentario con ultrasonido Doppler en el Hospital Universitario de Neiva, estudio de cohorte
Authors: Ferreira Narváez Fidel Ernesto , Angulo Carvallo Mónica 
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: evaluar los hallazgos ecográficos, el resultado materno y perinatal de las pacientes con y sin acretrismo placentario a quienes se les realizó ecografía y doppler color antenatal.Métodos: se realizó un estudio de cohorte en pacientes con riesgo de acretismo placentario describiendo los resultados de la ecografía doppler y comparándolos con los hallazgos operatorios en el parto, la evolución del mismo, la necesidad de histerectomía y el resultado perinatal.Resultados: un total de 51 pacientes con riesgo de acretismo fueron evaluadas mediante ecografía y doppler color. En cinco pacientes se confirmó alta probabilidad y en 46 pacientes baja probabilidad de acretismo placentario. Comparando el resultado en términos de presencia o ausencia de acretismo, la tasa de histerectomía fue 60% en el grupo de alta probabilidad y 2% en el grupo de baja probabilidad.Las transfusiones sanguíneas fueron necesarias en un 40% de las pacientes de alta probabilidad y 2% en el grupo de baja probabilidad.Conclusiones: las complicaciones maternas y neonatales son más frecuentes en pacientes con alta probabilidad de acretismo placentario. El diagnóstico antenatal de acretismo placentario es fundamental en la identificación de pacientes en riesgo de complicaciones y necesidad de cesárea seguida de histerectomía.
Amnioinfusión con índigo carmín en sospecha de ruptura prematura de membranas ovulares pretérmino. Serie de casos
Authors: Guevara-Zambrano Ana María , Vergara-Pérez María Isabel , Gutiérrez-Marín Jorge Hernán , Sanín-Blair José Enrique 
Published: April 2020

Introducción: la detección y diagnóstico oportuno de la ruptura prematura de membranas ovulares (RPMO) en ocasiones pueden ser dudosos y requerir pruebas diagnósticas adicionales con el fin de disminuir intervenciones innecesarias, entre ellas hospitalizaciones prolongadas. La amnioinfusión con índigo carmín es una alternativa diagnóstica frecuentemente utilizada en estos casos.Objetivo: describir la experiencia con la utilización de la amnioinfusión con índigo carmín en pacientes ingresadas a la unidad materno infantil de la Clínica Universitaria Bolivariana (CUB) con diagnóstico dudoso de RPMO.Materiales y métodos: se realizó un estudio observacional, serie de casos, retrospectivo en pacientes ingresadas a la unidad materno infantil de la CUB con sospecha de RPMO pretérmino entre las 22 y 36 semanas, en quienes se realizó amnioinfusión con índigo carmín.Resultados: se practicaron 41 amnioinfusiones (una paciente con embarazo gemelar), 37 fueron transamnióticas y cuatro transplacentarias. En cinco pacientes la amnioinfusión fue positiva para RPMO. Las complicaciones descritas fueron: abruptio de placenta en una paciente (amnioinfusión transplacentaria) y en tres pacientes amenaza de parto pretérmino. Cuatro pacientes en quienes la vaginoscopia fue negativa presentaron RPMO comprobada por amnioinfusión. Cinco pacientes sin RPMO presentaron oligohidramnios, y en cinco pacientes con ecografía reportada con líquido normal se confirmó RPMO.Conclusión: la amnioinfusión con índigo de carmín es una prueba diagnóstica para considerar en el abordaje clínico de las pacientes con sospecha de RPMO.
Manejo ambulatorio de la paciente con placenta previa revisión sistemática
Authors: Grillo-Ardila Carlos Fernando 
Published: April 2020

La placenta previa constituye una complicación obstétrica ostensible en términos de morbimortalidad materno-fetal, con una incidencia importante dentro de nuestra población. Múltiples intervenciones han sido puestas en marcha para minimizar los riesgos inherentes a esta patología, dentro de los cuales se encuentra la vigilancia intrahospitalaria de esta entidad como medida preventiva. Esta opción terapéutica genera gran costo dentro de los sistemas de salud, somete a nuestras pacientes a una estancia hospitalaria prolongada y a niveles altos de tensión emocional durante su manejo.Objetivo: revisar el resultado perinatal y la costo-efectividad del manejo ambulatorio frente al hospitalario en la paciente con placenta previa.Materiales y métodos: se realizó una búsqueda electrónica para identificar literatura relevante en Medline, EBSCO, Scopus, SciELO (1980 al 2006) y Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group (septiembre 15 del 2006).Se eligieron ensayos clínicos controlados que evalúen el resultado perinatal del manejo ambulatorio en la paciente con placenta previa, así como estudios que evalúen la costo-efectividad de esta intervención.Resultados: se encontró un ensayo clínico controlado que evaluaba el resultado perinatal. No se encontró diferencia en la morbimortalidad materna o neonatal; la única diferencia fue la estancia hospitalaria. Dos estudios que evaluaron los costos del manejo ambulatorio mostraron resultados contradictorios.Conclusiones: existen datos insuficientes a partir de los ensayos para recomendar alguna variación en el ejercicio clínico. Sin embargo, la información disponible muestra que en pacientes seleccionadas, el manejo ambulatorio parece ser una opción terapéutica segura y costo-efectiva.
Modern evolutionary economics
Authors: Anderle Rodrigo Volmir 
Published: April 2020

This is the review of the book “Modern Evolutionary Economics”, published in 2018 by the authors Richard R. Nelson, Giovanni Dosi, Constance E. Helfat, Andreas Pyk, Pier Paolo Saviott, Keun Lee, Kurt Dopfer, Franco Malerba and Sidney G. Winter. Aiming to contribute to the research in evolutionary economics, the review was written by the author Rodrigo Volmir Anderle, doctoral student in Applied Economics at Universidade Federal da Bahia.
Indoor Tanning Trends Among US Adults, 2007–2018
Authors: Bowers Jennifer M. , Geller Alan C. , Schofield Elizabeth , Li Yuelin , Hay Jennifer L. 
Published: April 2020

Objectives. To examine indoor tanning trends among US adults, and the relation to indoor tanning youth access legislation. Methods. This study analyzed the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), a mailed survey, from the years 2007, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2017, and 2018 (combined n = 20 2019). Results. Indoor tanning prevalence decreased significantly over time among all US adults from 2007 (10%) to 2018 (4%; P < .001), among young adults aged 18 to 34 years (14% to 4%; P < .001), and among both women (14% to 4%; P < .001) and men (5% to 4%; P < .05). Indoor tanning significantly decreased in states that enacted youth access legislation by 2018, but did not significantly decrease for other states. Frequent indoor tanning was common in 2018; about one quarter of respondents who reported any indoor tanning did so 25 times or more in the past year. Conclusions. This study identifies several challenges in continuing to reduce indoor tanning in the United States. Youth access legislation may be effective for reducing tanning among the broader population of tanners; however, there remains a need for focus on highly frequent tanners, as well as men.
Motor Vehicle Crashes Involving a Bicycle Before and After Introduction of a Bike Share Program in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2010–2018
Authors: Hamra Ghassan B. , Schinasi Leah H. , Quistberg D. Alex 
Published: April 2020

Objectives. To quantify the impact of a citywide bicycle share program on rates of motor vehicle collisions involving a bicycle. Methods. We conducted an interrupted time series analysis, using crash records from the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation for Philadelphia County from 2010 through 2018. We also calculated summary statistics to illustrate annual and monthly trends in rates of motor vehicle crashes involving a bicycle. Results. The baseline rate of bike events was 106% greater (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.25, 3.38) at the time bicycle share was implemented compared with January 2010. Before bicycle share implementation, the rate of bicycle events decreased 1% (95% CI = 0.95, 1.03) annually. After the bicycle share program started, the rate of bicycle events decreased 13% (95% CI = 0.82, 0.94) annually. Conclusions. In the long term, programs that increase the number of bicycles on the road, such as bike share, may reduce rates of motor vehicle crashes involving a bicycle.
Smoking Behavior in Low- and High-Income Adults Immediately Following California Proposition 56 Tobacco Tax Increase
Authors: Keeler Courtney , Max Wendy , Yao Tingting , Wang Yingning , Zhang Xueying , Sung Hai-Yen 
Published: April 2020

Objectives. To compare the association of California Proposition 56 (Prop 56), which increased the cigarette tax by $2 per pack beginning on April 1, 2017, with smoking behavior among low- and high-income adults. Methods. Drawing on a sample of 17 206 low-income and 21 324 high-income adults aged 21 years or older from the 2012 to 2018 California Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data, we explored 2 outcomes: current smoking prevalence and smoking intensity (average number of cigarettes per day among current smokers). For each income group, we estimated a multivariable logistic regression to analyze the association of Prop 56 with smoking prevalence and a multivariable linear regression to analyze the association of Prop 56 with smoking intensity. Results. Although we observed no association between smoking intensity and Prop 56, we found a statistically significant decline in smoking prevalence among low-income adults following Prop 56. No such association was found among the high-income group. Conclusions. Given that low-income Californians smoke cigarettes at greater rates than those with higher incomes, our results provide evidence that Prop 56 is likely to reduce income disparities in cigarette smoking in California.
Laws Mandating Coprescription of Naloxone and Their Impact on Naloxone Prescription in Five US States, 2014–2018
Authors: Green Traci C. , Davis Corey , Xuan Ziming , Walley Alexander Y. , Bratberg Jeffrey 
Published: April 2020

Objectives. To examine early impacts of laws that require naloxone to be prescribed to patients at increased overdose risk. Methods. Using data from 2014 to 2018 from a large pharmacy chain, CVS Pharmacy, we examined the effects of naloxone-prescribing mandates 90 days before and after they took effect in Arizona, Florida, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Virginia. We compared the number of naloxone doses initiated directly by prescribers and by pharmacy standing order, prescriber specialty, pharmacies dispensing, and payor type by applying linear models and the χ2 test. Results. Naloxone-prescribing mandates increased pharmacy naloxone provision 255% from 90 days before to after implementation. This approach appeared to engage more prescribers (1028 before to 4285 after), complement ongoing naloxone provision under pharmacy standing orders, expand geographic reach (from 40% to 80% of pharmacies dispensing), and broaden the naloxone payor mix in 4 (P < .05) of 5 states. Conclusions. Mandating the prescribing of naloxone quickly expands access to this life-saving medication for more people in more places. Other states should consider mandating the coprescription of naloxone to individuals at increased risk of overdose.