bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The influence of volleyball classes on general and special physical preparedness of non- profile students
Authors: Rohal I. , Yushyna O. 
Published: October 2020

The title of the article. Management of the training process includes a set of measures that allows the coach to purposefully translate the state of the athlete's body from the original to the planned.
As a criterion for the effectiveness of the volleyball player's game activity, the accuracy of spatial, temporal and force parameters is considered, the appropriate combination of which is a source of increasing the result. Achieving high sports results by volleyball players is possible provided that a single system is used in training, aimed at the integrity of the development of all the qualities necessary for competitive activities.
The effectiveness of the main game actions is based on the close relationship between the level of development of speed and power qualities, technical and tactical equipment and is the basis of high motor activity of volleyball players. Realization of tactical potential is based on speed of reaction and speed of actions and movements.
In order to study the general and special physical fitness of students of non-core institutions of higher education, an analysis of the results of the annual assessment of physical youth aged 17-18 after the first and second years of study.
Training in volleyball according to the developed program contributed to a high level of development of speed and strength qualities.
The use of speed-strength exercises as the main means of technical and tactical training of students - volleyball players,
allows to increase the level of their speed and strength qualities, technical and tactical potential and efficiency of the whole training process and as a result - the quality of competitive activities.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI di MTs M TRUCUK DAN MTs M 10 WEDI KABUPATEN KLATEN
Authors: Nastiti Bening Ati , Hermawan Roby , Kusuma Kirana Amurwa , Danta Edelyn Febilia , Rizkyandri Ramadhani , Wardana Zaid Ali 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana gempa bumi di MTs M Trucuk dan MTs M 10 Wedi. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 246 siswa dan 26 guru ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesiapsiagaan secara keseluruhan dari kedua sekolah memiliki hasil yang hampir sama dari guru maupun siswa pada keseluruhan parameter. Kesiapsiagaan guru di dua sekolah dalam kategori ketercapaian tinggi dilihat dari angka pada grafik kesiapsiagaan guru dari kedua sekolah, MTs M Trucuk dan MTs M 10 Wedi. Sedangkan kesiapsiagaan siswa di kedua sekolah dalam kategori ketercapaian sedang, hal itu dapat dilihat dari grafik kesiapsiagaan siswa dari kedua sekolah hasil perhitungan data kuisioner yang sudah diisi oleh siswa dan guru kedua sekolah.
In Search of (Just) Climate Urbanism
Authors: Mullenite Joshua 
Published: October 2020

Barber, Benjamin R. 2017. Cool Cities: Urban Sovereignty and the Fix for Global Warming. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. 224 pp. ISBN: 978-0-300-22420-7.Günel, Gökçe. 2019. Spaceship in the Desert: Energy, Climate Change, and Urban Design in Abu Dhabi. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. 272 pp. ISBN: 978-1-4780-0091-4.
Book Reviews
Authors: Anderson Eugene N. , Asselin Jodie , diCarlo Jessica , Ghosh Ritwick , Hepburn Michelle Hak , Koch Allison , Vogt Lindsay 
Published: October 2020

Hamilton, Sarah R. 2018.Cultivating Nature: The Conservation of a Valencian Working Landscape. Seattle: University of Washington Press. 312 pp. ISBN 978-0-295-74331-8.Besky, Sarah, and Alex Blanchette, eds. 2019.How Nature Works: Rethinking Labor on a Troubled Planet. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 272 pp. ISBN: 978-0-8263-6085-4.Lora-Wainwright, Anna. 2017.Resigned Activism: Living with Pollution in Rural China. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. 272 pp. ISBN: 978-0-2620-3632-0.Symons, Jonathan. 2019.Ecomodernism: Technology, Politics and the Climate Crisis. Cambridge: Polity. 232 pp. ISBN: 978-1-5095-3120-2.Miller, Theresa L. 2019.Plant Kin: A Multispecies Ethnography in Indigenous Brazil. Austin: University of Texas Press. 328 pp. ISBN 978-1-4773-1740-2.Aistara, Guntra. 2018.Organic Sovereignties: Struggles Over Farming in an Age of Free Trade. Seattle: University of Washington Press. 272 pp. ISBN 978-0-295-74311-0.Drew, Georgina. 2017.River Dialogues: Hindu Faith and the Political Ecology of Dams on the Sacred Ganga. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 264 pp. ISBN: 978-0-8165-4098-3.Folch, Christine. 2019.Hydropolitics: The Itaipú Dam, Sovereignty, and the Engineering of Modern South America. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 272 pp. ISBN: 978-0-6911-8659-7.
Limited utility of 5-ALA optical fluorescence in endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: a multicenter retrospective study
Authors: Micko Alexander , Rapoport Benjamin I. , Youngerman Brett E. , Fong Reginald P. , Kosty Jennifer , Brunswick Andrew , Shahrestani Shane , Zada Gabriel , Schwartz Theodore H. 
Published: October 2020

OBJECTIVE
Incomplete resection of skull base pathology may result in local tumor recurrence. This study investigates the utility of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) fluorescence during endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEAs) to increase visibility of pathologic tissue.

METHODS
This retrospective multicenter series comprises patients with planned resection of an anterior skull base lesion who received preoperative 5-ALA at two tertiary care centers. Diagnostic use of a blue light endoscope was performed during EEA for all cases. Demographic and tumor characteristics as well as fluorescence status, quality, and homogeneity were assessed for each skull base pathology.

RESULTS
Twenty-eight skull base pathologies underwent blue-light EEA with preoperative 5-ALA, including 15 pituitary adenomas (54%), 4 meningiomas (14%), 3 craniopharyngiomas (11%), 2 Rathke’s cleft cysts (7%), as well as plasmacytoma, esthesioneuroblastoma, and sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma. Of these, 6 (21%) of 28 showed invasive growth into surrounding structures such as dura, bone, or compartments of the cavernous sinus. Tumor fluorescence was detected in 2 cases (7%), with strong fluorescence in 1 tuberculum sellae meningioma and vague fluorescence in 1 pituicytoma. In all other cases fluorescence was absent. Faint fluorescence of the normal pituitary gland was seen in 1 (7%) of 15 cases. A comparison between the particular tumor entities as well as a correlation between invasiveness, WHO grade, Ki-67, and positive fluorescence did not show any significant association.

CONCLUSIONS
With the possible exception of meningiomas, 5-ALA fluorescence has limited utility in the majority of endonasal skull base surgeries, although other pathology may be worth investigating.
Assessment of burnout prevention and wellness programs for US-based neurosurgical faculty and residents: a systematic review of the literature
Authors: Berardo Laura , Gerges Christina , Wright James , Stout Amber , Shah Hamid , Papanastassiou Alexander , Kimmell Kristopher , _ _ 
Published: October 2020

OBJECTIVE
Neurosurgeon burnout is a serious and prevalent issue that has been shown to impact professionalism, physician health, and patient outcomes. Interventions targeting physician burnout primarily focus on improving physician wellness. Many academic neurosurgery programs have established wellness curricula to combat burnout and improve wellness. No official recommendations exist for establishing a wellness program that effectively targets sources of burnout. The aim of this review was to examine measures of burnout and report objective results of wellness interventions for neurosurgical faculty and residents.

METHODS
Two systematic literature reviews were performed in parallel, in accordance with PRISMA 2009 guidelines. Following removal of duplicates, a query of PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Ovid, Cochrane, and EMBASE databases yielded 134 resident-related articles and 208 faculty-related articles for abstract screening. After abstract screening, 17 articles with a primary focus of resident wellness and 10 with a focus on faculty wellness met criteria for full-text screening. Of the total 27 screened articles, 9 (6 resident, 2 faculty, 1 both resident and faculty) met criteria and were included in the final analysis. Article quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tools for cohort studies.

RESULTS
Included studies reported burnout rates for neurosurgery residents of 30%–67%. Work-life imbalance, imbalance of duties, inadequate operative exposure, and hostile faculty were contributors to burnout. The 2 included studies reported burnout rates for neurosurgery faculty members of 27% and 56.7%. Psychosocial stressors, relational stressors, and financial uncertainty were generally associated with increased feelings of burnout. Of the 4 studies reporting on outcomes of wellness initiatives included in this review, 3 reported a positive impact of the wellness interventions and 1 study reported no significant improvement after implementing a wellness initiative.

CONCLUSIONS
Burnout among neurosurgical faculty and residents is prevalent and permeates the daily lives of neurosurgeons, negatively affecting patient outcomes, career satisfaction, and quality of life. Many neurosurgery programs have instituted wellness programs to combat burnout, but few have published evidence of improvement after implementation. While studies have shown that residents and faculty recognize the importance of wellness and look favorably on such initiatives, very few studies have reported objective outcomes.
A cadaveric precision and accuracy analysis of augmented reality–mediated percutaneous pedicle implant insertion
Authors: Molina Camilo A. , Phillips Frank M. , Colman Matthew W. , Ray Wilson Z. , Khan Majid , Orru’ Emanuele , Poelstra Kornelis , Khoo Larry 
Published: October 2020

OBJECTIVEAugmented reality–mediated spine surgery (ARMSS) is a minimally invasive novel technology that has the potential to increase the efficiency, accuracy, and safety of conventional percutaneous pedicle screw insertion methods. Visual 3D spinal anatomical and 2D navigation images are directly projected onto the operator’s retina and superimposed over the surgical field, eliminating field of vision and attention shift to a remote display. The objective of this cadaveric study was to assess the accuracy and precision of percutaneous ARMSS pedicle implant insertion.METHODSInstrumentation was placed in 5 cadaveric torsos via ARMSS with the xvision augmented reality head-mounted display (AR-HMD) platform at levels ranging from T5 to S1 for a total of 113 total implants (93 pedicle screws and 20 Jamshidi needles). Postprocedural CT scans were graded by two independent neuroradiologists using the Gertzbein-Robbins scale (grades A–E) for clinical accuracy. Technical precision was calculated using superimposition analysis employing the Medical Image Interaction Toolkit to yield angular trajectory (°) and linear screw tip (mm) deviation from the virtual pedicle screw position compared with the actual pedicle screw position on postprocedural CT imaging.RESULTSThe overall implant insertion clinical accuracy achieved was 99.1%. Lumbosacral and thoracic clinical accuracies were 100% and 98.2%, respectively. Specifically, among all implants inserted, 112 were noted to be Gertzbein-Robbins grade A or B (99.12%), with only 1 medial Gertzbein-Robbins grade C breach (> 2-mm pedicle breach) in a thoracic pedicle at T9. Precision analysis of the inserted pedicle screws yielded a mean screw tip linear deviation of 1.98 mm (99% CI 1.74–2.22 mm) and a mean angular error of 1.29° (99% CI 1.11°–1.46°) from the projected trajectory. These data compare favorably with data from existing navigation platforms and regulatory precision requirements mandating that linear and angular deviation be less than 3 mm (p < 0.01) and 3° (p < 0.01), respectively.CONCLUSIONSPercutaneous ARMSS pedicle implant insertion is a technically feasible, accurate, and highly precise method.
ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНО-СТАТИСТИЧНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СІЧНОГО МОДУЛЯ ПРУЖНОСТІ ДЕРЕВИНИ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД ТРИВАЛОСТІ ЇЇ НАСИЧЕННЯ ВОДОЮ
Authors: Гомон С С , Поліщук М В 
Published: October 2020

Наведено результати експериментально-теоретичних досліджень зразків конструкційних розмірів з цільної деревини першого сорту за сумісної дії стиску вздовж волокон та вологи. Встановлено величину змін модуля пружності вологої деревини в залежності від терміну просочення.
ЧИСЕЛЬНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ СПОРУД ОГОРОДЖЕННЯ КОТЛОВАНІВ
Authors: Дворник А М , Безсалова С П 
Published: October 2020

Розглянуто особливості використання 3D-моделювання у розрахунках котлованів, що споруджуються у складних геотехнічних умовах, а також приведено алгоритм їх виконання. Проведено порівняльний аналіз розрахунків, що виконані з використанням 2D та 3D моделей реальних об’єктів. Встановлено переваги 3D моделювання та показано ризики, що виникають при ігноруванні просторових ефектів складних споруд.
ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ ПІДСИЛЕННЯ КРОКВЯНОЇ ФЕРМИ
Authors: Романенко С М , Андрієвська Я П 
Published: October 2020

В статті наведено результати обстеження будівлі для виявлення пошкоджених, деформованих несучих елементів каркасу. Розроблені заходи щодо підсилення елементів ферми з метою подальшої безпечної експлуатації. Розроблена розрахункова модель металевої ферми, підсиленої додатковими стрижнями.
БІСЕРНІ ЗАПОВНЮВАЧІ – ПОРОРИТИ ДЛЯ БЕТОНІВ ІЗ ВІДХОДІВ ГІРНИЧИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ КРИВОГО РОГУ
Authors: Хільченко О П 
Published: October 2020

Приведені оптимальні технологічні режими виготовлення бісерних заповнювачів--пороритів,а також властивості їх сировинних гранул. Виконані дослідження дозволили розробити новий спосіб виготовлення бісерного заповнювача для бетону та визначети залежність крупності сировинного порошкуі часу його грануляції на властивості гранул порориту.
ТРІЩИНОСТІЙКІСТЬ НЕРОЗРІЗНИХ КОМІНОВАНО-АРМОВАНИХ ЗАЛІЗОБЕТОННИХ БАЛОК ІЗ РІЗНИМИ ТИПАМИ АРМУВАННЯ СТАЛЕВИМИ ФІБРАМИ
Authors: Андрійчук О В , Нінічук М В 
Published: October 2020

В праці наведені результати експериментальних досліджень тріщиностійкості нерозрізних комбіновано-армованих залізобетонних балок з різними типами армування сталевими фібрами.
Mathematical Model to Optimize Production of Loading-Unloading Operations on the Vessel
Authors: Didmanidze Ibraim , Tsitskishvili Givi 
Published: October 2020

In scientific work it is shown, that our goal is to choose the desired option from variety of alternatives (in our case different options of loading-unloading operations on the vessel) or to take decision which is the best (optimal). Classification in this case is the grounds, as taking the choice is based on choosing certain class, which can be assigned to an alternative. Stratification and rating gives us wide option to make reasonable selection, or to take a kind of decision which will be optimal for the certain moment and occasion. These methods can be used with equal strength at all stages of the processes taking place in the area of current decision making management. This refers to the object of our study of course – solution of selecting optimal option to optimize loading-unloading operation on the vessel.
It goes without saying that variety of alternatives doesn’t have any structure, thus abundance of each element was never structured randomly retrieved or no consideration has been proposed, and they are not a priority and in any order. Coming out of this it’s impossible to mention which alternative is better and which is less desirable. In order to solve the task of selecting a set of alternatives successfully, it is necessary, to make structure of the given abundance of alternatives in any form.
Analysis of Correspondence Reviews Texts and Stars Ratings
Authors: Sopronyuk Tetyana 
Published: October 2020

The article analyses the connection between the clients’ reviews of the texts and their published ratings. To realize the task the language R and the packages such as jsonlite, tm, SnowballC, wordcloud, RColorBrewer, ggplot2 and others have been chosen. We used the data of the service Yelp, opened for academic goals and analysis [6]. For the analysis we used sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis is the computational treatment of opinions, sentiments and subjectivity of text.
A STUDY OF PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS AND NON-PATIENTS WITH IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME
Authors: Hassan Khaled 
Published: October 2020

It has been seen by gastroenterologists that the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder. In this study we used multivariate analysis of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) to describe the symptomatic and psychologic features of the condition and their possible contributions to health care accordingly. Symptoms ?uctuate, and the overall prevalence rate is relatively steady across the world.
Keywords: Diagnosis, digestive symptoms, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), medical history-taking, questionnaires
Classification of State Regulation Principles in the Field of Air Transport
Authors: Брусакова О. В. 
Published: October 2020

It has been established that the principles of state regulation in the field of air transport can be defined as an objectively determined set of basic requirements, rules and standards, compliance with which is ensured by state coercive force, which are key guidelines for streamlining with the use of regulatory measures of public and legal relations between subjects and objects of aviation activity and provision of aviation services.
It has been offered to classify these principles according to the following criteria: 1) direction of state regulation (in the field of air transport, in the field of airports and civil airfields activities, in the field of using aircraft, in the sphere of organization of air traffic and airspace, in the field of ensuring public order and safety in air transport, in the field of training aviation personnel); 2) scope of activity (general and special).
It has been offered to include the rule of law, legality, economic validity (feasibility), adequacy, efficiency, balance of state influence (combination of legal and economic means of regulatory influence), predictability and transparency into the general principles of state regulation in the field of air transport. The content of these principles has been characterized.
The significance and peculiarities of the observance of special principles of state regulation in the field of air transport (creation of equal conditions for the development of economic activity of air transport enterprises, social orientation, stimulation of national air producers, safety of air transportation, priority of environmental needs, principle of technical support) have been revealed.
It has been concluded that the compliance with the principles of state regulation in the field of air transport will create a fundamental basis for sustainable development of the entire sector, introduce effective conditions for a free and competitive market of air services and air transportation in Ukraine, and ensure Ukraine’s participation in large international transport projects and complex international programs with preferential funding conditions. It has been offered to supplement the Air Code of Ukraine with the Art. 41 “Purpose, objectives and principles of state regulation in the field of air transport of Ukraine”.
Public Administration in the Field of Using and Protecting Land Resources: International Experience and Ukrainian Realities
Authors: Теремецький В. І. , Шуст Г. П. 
Published: October 2020

The generalized experience of management in the field of using and protecting land resources in such countries as Denmark, Canada, Latvia, Germany, Poland, the USA, Switzerland, France and others, as well as features of management realization of this sphere in Ukraine have been considered.
The purpose of the article is to determine the possibility and feasibility of introducing some elements of positive experience of management of developed countries into Ukraine in the field of use and protection of land resources.
The methodological basis of the article is a set of general scientific and special research methods. In particular, the method of analysis allowed to study the features of the management of developed countries in the field of use and protection of land resources and to identify inconsistencies in the provisions of national legislation regulating land relations; The comparative legal method was used to compare foreign and Ukrainian experience of management in the field of use and protection of land resources, as well as the possibility of using certain measures aimed at the rational use of land in Ukraine.
Two types of measures used in other countries to ensure the rational use and protection of land resources have been identified and considered: administrative (which are the form of implementation of state land policy and part of government activities) and economic (which are positive or negative incentives for land owners and users).
The main problems that exist in the field of land management in Ukraine have been revealed. It has been emphasized that the State Service of Ukraine for Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre performs at the same time diametrically opposed powers, which are conducive to corruption.
It has been concluded that in order to ensure the rational use and protection of land resources, especially in the conditions of opening the land market in Ukraine, it is necessary to adopt the experience of more developed countries and make appropriate amendments to national legislation.
MSC virtual e-abstract (OCL-02)
Authors: Stroke Conference 2020 Malaysia 
Published: October 2020

Falls after stroke at the University of Malaya Medical Centre falls clinic.
Outcomes of thrombolysis therapy for acute ischemic stroke in a non-neurologist government hospital in northern region of Malaysia.
Acute stroke unit of Seberang Jaya Hospital – Taking baby steps.
Demographic and characteristics of acute stroke registry, Hospital Seberang Jaya (ASTRO-HSJ).
Assessing white matter hyperintensities and neurocognitive profile in apparently asymptomatic individuals using graphical measurement assessment.
Survey on post-stroke care services after discharge from Hospital Taiping.
Exploring the utilization of animal-assisted intervention for individuals undergoing inpatient stroke rehabilitation.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN DAN PENGETAHUAN MANAGERIAL SERTA LINGKUNGAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP INVESTASI TEKNOLOGI DI ERA 4.0 PADA UKM DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Wardhanie Ayouvi Poerna , Arnandy Didiet Anindita 
Published: October 2020

This research was conducted to examine the relationship between managerial skills, managerial knowledge and the external environment on technology investment in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 in SMEs in the city of Surabaya. Sampling was carried out using survey techniques through questionnaires distributed to respondents. The population determined in this study were SMEs in the city of Surabaya. The number of samples taken was 36 SMEs in the city of Surabaya. Data analysis was performed using multiple regression tests through the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software. The results of this study indicate that managerial ability and the external environment partially do not have a significant positive effect on technology investment, while managerial knowledge has a significant positive effect on technology investment. However, simultaneously managerial ability, managerial knowledge and the external environment have a significant positive effect on technology investmen
t.