bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN SISWA SMA NEGERI 5 YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Kurnia Heri , Wahono Joko 
Published: January 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of emotional intelligence on the learning achievement of Pancasila education and citizenship of students at SMA Negeri 5 Yogyakarta in the 2019/2020 academic year. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, the data collected is in the form of quantitative data (PPKn learning achievement or report cards) and data qualitative quantified (emotional intelligence), this research was conducted at SMA Negeri 5 Yogykarta in March 2020.
Number of samples in this study were 720 respondents, with details of class X having 8 classes, class XI there are 8 classes and class XII there are 8 classes, so there are a total of 24 classes. Of the 24 classes (from each class) a sample of 30 students was taken using simple random sampling technique. Data obtained from questionnaires are then processed by a simple regression analysis and coefficient of determination (R2).
For the data on emotional intelligence (X), the researchers took the data by distributing questionnaires, while the students' learning achievement scores for Pancasila and Citizenship Education (Y) were the final grades (report cards) in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year.
The results showed: statistical analysis. produces a regression equation Y = 74.298 + 0.165 X, meaning that if the value of emotional intelligence (X) increases by 1 unit, the learning achievement value of PPKn (Y) will increase by 0.165 units with a constant value of 74,298. Hypothesis testing shows that the independent variable emotional intelligence is proven to significantly affect the dependent learning achievement of PPKn. The coefficient of determination (R2) obtained was 0.59 (5.9%), meaning that the variable has an influence emotional intelligence contributes 5.9% to the achievement variable learn PPKn and 94.1% are influenced by other factors outside emotional intelligence variable.
Differentials and determinants of neonatal mortality in Pakistan: A cross sectional analysis (PDHS 2017-18)
Authors: Asifa Kamal  , Abeera Shakeel  , Admin  
Published: January 2021

Abstract
Objective: To investigate differentials and determinants of neonatal mortality in Pakistan.
Methods: Study design was cross sectional. Data from Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS 2017-18) was used. Data collection period for PDHS 2017-18 was from 22 November 2017 to 30 April 2018. Neonatal mortality rates (NMRs) were computed to observe the differentials in NMR for various categories of socio-demographic factors. Cox proportional hazard model was fitted to identify significant factors affecting neonatal mortality.
Results: Hazard of neonatal mortality had significantly decreased as household size increased (HR 0.41 and HR 0.36). Household with improved toilet facility had significantly lower chances (HR 0.57) of neonatal death as compared to that with unimproved toilet facility. Significantly elevated risk (HR 5.56) of neonate death was observed in case of multiple births. Children had better chances (HR 0.32; HR 0.34) of surviving in neonatal period as duration of birth spacing increased (24-35 months; 36 or more months).
Conclusion: Household size, improved toilet facilities, multiple births and preceding birth intervals were found to have significant effect on neonatal mortality. Significant protective factors of neonate deaths were large household size, improved toilet facilities, singleton births and long birth interval.
Keywords: PDHS 2017-18, Neonatal Mortality Rate, Cox Proportional Hazard Model
ANALYSIS OF KEY FACTOR RATING TECHNIQUE ON PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE COMPANIES IN KENYA: A CASE OF KENYA ORIENT INSURANCE LIMITED, KENYA
Authors: Kitsao Brian Hamisi , Mandere Evans Nyamboga 
Published: January 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of strategy evaluation techniques on the performance of insurance companies in Kenya. The study was guided by four research objectives namely; to analyze the influence of 360 degree evaluation technique influence the performance of insurance companies in Kenya, To analyze influence of Key Factor Rating influence the performance of insurance firms in Kenya; To analyze effect of Balanced Score Card on the performance of insurance companies in Kenya and to analyze the influence of self-evaluation technique have a significant influence on performance of insurance companies in Kenya.
Methodology: A mixed methodology was used as both quantitative and qualitative data was used. The researcher used descriptive design as most of the research questions sought to find out how and what exists regarding elements or conditions in a circumstance. A questionnaire was used as a data collection instrument. The main study population was limited to Kenya Orient Insurance Limited.. Descriptive statistics was used to describe the data using as frequency tables, measures of central tendency and percentages. A target population of 154 employees was therefore used. In order to find out answers to the research questions, a questionnaire was applied as the data collection instrument. Analysis was done by aid SPSS (version 22.0). Data analysis presentation was in form of tables.
Findings: Correlation coefficient (r) was used in the study and the results showed that there was a positive correlation between the independent variables and performance of insurance company. The study also adopted regression analysis the results of analysis showed an adjusted R square of 0.684 hence proving that the four variables used in the study accounted to 68.4% of performance of insurance companies. The findings of this study provides a policy framework to be adopted by KOIL and other related organization on how to structure their strategy evaluation techniques to maximize their business potentials Insurance companies can adopt the findings in this study so as to make use of the strategy evaluation techniques that have a significant positive influence of the performance of insurance companies.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends for consideration of strategy evaluation techniques that greatly impact the organizational performance, depending on the organizational internal and external circumstances as explained in contingency theory.
Should Intravenous Immunoglobulin G (IVIg) be used in the treatment of COVID-19?
Authors: Gregorio Germana Emerita V. , Dans Leonila F. 
Published: January 2021

KEY FINDINGS
There is conflicting evidence on the efficacy of intravenous immunoglobin G in the treatment of COVID-19
patients with severe disease.

Intravenous immunoglobulin G (IVIg) is a mixture of polyclonal immunoglobulin G (IgG3, IgG4) antibodies as well as variable amounts of proteins; IgA, IgE and IgM antibodies isolated and pooled from healthy donors. IgG is involved in viral neutralization, modulates anti-inflammatory cytokines and cytokine antagonists.

Immediate adverse effects of IVIg include flu-like syndrome, dermatologic side effects, arrhythmia, hypotension, and transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI). Delayed adverse effects can involve any organ which could be severe or even lethal

There was a retrospective study (Yun Xie 2020) and several case reports that described recovery of COVID positive patients with severe disease. However, a retrospective study showed that immunoglobulin G with steroids and antivirals did not improve COVID patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (Liu Y 2020). Similarly, another study showed no significant difference in the 28- and 60-day mortality between the IVIg and non-IVIg groups but subgroup analyses reported that in those with critical COVID illness, 28 day mortality is decreased with IVIg (Shao Z).

There are eight registered clinical trials on the use of intravenous immunoglobulin G in COVID-19 patients.
Adiciones a “La Imprenta en Lima (1584-1824)”
Authors: Araujo Espinoza Graciela 
Published: January 2021

Publicación de las adiciones a "La Imprenta en Lima (1584-1824)" de José Toribio Medina, trabajo iniciado por el Departamento de Investigaciones Bibliográficas de la Biblioteca Nacional.
Incluye las papeletas que el propio José Toribio Medina reunió para agregarlas oportunamente a su trabajo; así como, las adiciones que Rubén Vargas Ugarte S. J. hizo en sus Impresos peruanos (1584-1650) y las referencias halladas en otras fuentes bibliográficas.
Prácticas de Lectura y Escritura: Estrategias de Intervención Didáctica
Authors: Fernandez Massara María Belén , Sanséau María Teresa , Zampatti María Cecilia , Alberdi Sandra 
Published: January 2021

Este artículo presenta algunas conclusiones del proyecto Prácticas de lectura y escritura en el 2do. Ciclo de Educación Primaria, en el marco de los Proyectos de Investigación Pedagógica “Conocer para incidir sobre las prácticas pedagógicas” (Instituto Nacional de Formación Docente, Ministerio de Educación). El objetivo general es analizar las prácticas y las representaciones vinculadas a la comprensión lectora y producción textual en el 2do. Ciclo de la Educación Primaria y en el Espacio de la Práctica de la Formación Docente, en el área Prácticas del Lenguaje. Seleccionamos las Escuelas Primarias N° 8 y N° 59 del distrito de Olavarría (Buenos Aires, Argentina) en el período 2016-2017. El trabajo resulta de un diseño metodológico fundamentalmente cualitativo, de tipo exploratorio, teniendo por objeto la generación de teoría (Teoría Fundamentada).
Verificamos, en primer lugar, los desfasajes recurrentes entre las representaciones y lo que concretamente se realiza en el aula. En segundo lugar, docentes en ejercicio y docentes residentes ponen de manifiesto diferentes propuestas y estrategias de enseñanza sobre la lectura y la escritura. Por último, concluimos que la literatura presenta un claro predominio como ámbito de intervención didáctica, afectando la formación en el lenguaje en su funcionamiento social y sus usos.
World-Class Fe-Ti-V Oxide Deposits Formed in Feeder Conduits by Removing Cotectic Silicates
Authors: Bai Zhong-Jie , Zhong Hong , Hu Rui-Zhong , Zhu Wei-Guang 
Published: January 2021

AbstractExtremely thick Fe-Ti-V oxide layers are hosted in mafic-ultramafic intrusions of the Emeishan large igneous province (LIP) in the Pan-Xi district of southwest China, accounting for a quarter of the world’s Ti and V resource. It is unclear why these small intrusions contain such huge ore reserves that form world-class Fe-Ti-V oxide deposits. We find that the Hongge intrusion contains 35% Fe-Ti-V oxides, which is twice the typical content in mafic-ultramafic intrusions worldwide and the experimentally determined cotectic proportion in natural ferrobasaltic magma systems. The V content is almost constant in titanomagnetite across the entire Hongge intrusion in the Emeishan LIP, indicating a small (10–20%) proportion of cotectic Fe-Ti-V oxide during fractional crystallization. The bulk composition of the intrusion indicates an open magma system at the time of its formation. Clinopyroxene phenocrysts from overlying basalts contain Fe-Ti-V oxide inclusions, indicating that the phenocrysts crystallized at depth from magma saturated in Fe-Ti-V oxide and were then transported to the surface. We suggest that these intrusions were feeder conduits to the overlying basalts, where the silicates were cotectic with Fe-Ti-V oxides which were then extracted from the underlying intrusion as phenocrysts. Such a fundamental process is key to increase the proportion of oxide minerals in the residual assemblage, thereby upgrading the barren oxide-bearing rocks to world-class Fe-Ti-V oxide deposits in the small intrusions of the Emeishan LIP. A similar process might have occurred in LIPs elsewhere, meaning that intrusions formed as conduit-like open systems to the basalts in LIPs are good exploration targets for giant high-grade Fe-Ti-V oxide deposits.
Drawing for Teachers of Solid Geometry
Authors: Bradshaw John W. 
Published: January 2021

The College Entrance Examination Board in its Document No. 108, containing a definition of the requirements in geometry adopted by the board on April 21, 1923, has included an appendix on drawing which opens with the following paragraphs:“An important aid to the visualization of space figures is the ability to draw these figures on paper. The pupil should be trained to make neat free-hand drawings, inserting whatever construction lines are needed and supplementing the representation of the space figure by independent drawings of plane sections, whenever such contribute to clearness. Ruler and compasses may often be used with advantage, but no technical knowledge of descriptive geometry or the niceties of mechanical drawing forms any part of the requirement. The use of ruler and compasses in the examination is permitted and to a moderate degree, desirable but it is not prescribed.
Del pensamiento de Kierkegaard y Rimas de Bécquer a la cosmovisión de Unamuno: la teoría y la práctica del existencialismo español
Authors: Luarsabishvili Vladimer 
Published: January 2021

En nuestro artículo intentamos acercarnos al tema del existencialismo español, y a la visión filosófica de Miguel de Unamuno en particular. Entendiendo las razones del filosofar y revisando los vínculos que existen entre la filosofía y la literatura, investigamos los gérmenes del existencialismo romántico (de Sören Kierkegaard) y pre-existencialismo literario (de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer) que cumplen una función precursora del existencialismo filosófico cultivado en los textos de Unamuno, tanto literarios como documentales.
In our article we try to approximate to the theme of spanish existencialism and the views of Miguel de Unamuno in particular. Evaluating the reasons of philosophizing and revising the relation between phylosophy and literature, we investigate the origins of romantic existencialism (of Sören Kierkegaard) and literary pre-existencialism (of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer) which has the precursor function of phylosophical existencialism cultivated in Unamuno’s literary and documentary texts.
figura del idiota en la filosofía de Gilles Deleuze, considerada a partir de sus fuentes (Cusa, Descartes, Dostoievski)
Authors: Cherniavsky Axel 
Published: January 2021

En la vida cotidiana y el lenguaje corriente, muchas veces la idiotez remite a una falta de inteligencia o a un defecto del pensamiento. Se trata de una concepción que alcanzó gran precisión en la psiquiatría clásica y que no se halla totalmente ausente de la filosofía contemporánea. Sin embargo, a juicio de Deleuze y Guattari, el idiota constituye el personaje filosófico por excelencia. ¿En qué medida este personaje supone o permite construir una concepción alternativa de la idiotez? En realidad, existen tres tipos de idiotas en la obra de Deleuze: uno que se identifica con el tonto, otro que se identifica con el loco y un tercero que ríe de la creencia en este mundo. Intentaremos ofrecer una respuesta al interrogante anterior analizando cada uno de estos tres personajes.
In everyday life and common language, idiocy often refers to a lack of intelligence or a defect in thinking. This conception achieved great precision in classical psychiatry and it is not totally absent from contemporary philosophy. However, according to Deleuze and Guattari, the idiot constitutes the philosophical persona par excellence. To what extent does this persona entail or allow constructing an alternative conception of idiocy? Actually, there are three kinds of idiots in Deleuze’s work: one that identifies itself with the fool, another that identifies itself with the madman and a third that laughs at the belief in this world. We will try to offer an answer to the aforementioned question by analyzing each of these three characters.
Una condición extraordinariamente corporal
Authors: Raga Rosaleny Vicente 
Published: January 2021

Es ya un tópico, aquél que establece una relación entre la obra de Montaigne y la de Descartes, bien como adversarios, bien como precedente el uno del otro o como alternativas por relación al concepto de sujeto, que no llegaron a formular plenamente con sus características actuales. Sin embargo, al hilo del estudio del papel del cuerpo en ambos pensadores trataremos de mostrar, primero, su cercanía contextual y, luego, sus filiaciones conceptuales. Ambos autores están mucho más cerca de lo que suele creerse y las deudas intelectuales de Descartes con Montaigne se resumen, además, en una noción de individuo realmente existente y una concepción de la “vida” como alternativa a la filosofía tradicional, que pueden ser de gran interés para el pensamiento actual.
There is a cliché that establishes a relationship between the works of Montaigne and the writings of Descartes, either as adversaries, either as a precedent one of the other or as alternatives in relation to a concept that they did not fully draw up with its contemporary characteristics, that is, the subject. However, in connection with the study of the role of the body in both thinkers we will try to show first its contextual closeness and then its conceptual affiliations. Both authors are much closer to what we usually believe and the intellectual debts of Descartes to Montaigne are also summarized in a notion of an existing individual and a conception of “life” as an alternative to traditional philosophy, which can be of great interest for current thinkers.
El libro de cincuenta romances: constitución y contenido
Authors: Garvin Mario 
Published: January 2021

La historia de la transmisión impresa del Romancero ha sido entendida como una evolución que iría desde los cancioneros y los pliegos sueltos hasta colecciones mayores, como el Cancionero de romances. Históricamente, no se ha prestado demasiada atención al Libro de cincuenta romances, que no encaja en este desarrollo. Su fecha de publicación – se acepta que se imprimió ca. 1525 – y los cincuenta romances en el título, lo convierte en una obra de absoluta relevancia para la evolución del género. En este artículo, se analizan la constitución y el contenido de las pocas hojas conservadas para profundizar en el hipotético contenido del volumen. Así se demuestra que las varias formas de aaprición del romancero no deben ser comprendidas como un desarrollo homogéneo, sino en dependencia de su(s) contexto(s) de aparición.
The history of the printed circulation of the Romancero has been understood as a development from the cancioneros and pliegos sueltos (Chapbooks) to bigger collections of romances, like the Cancionero de romances. Historically speaking, not much attention has been paid to the Libro de cincuenta romances, which does not fit this development. The accepted publication date, that is, ca. 1525, and the fifty romances mentioned in the title make this book very relevant to the history of the publication. In this article, the constitution and the content of the preserved leaves are analysed to deepen the hypothetical content of the volume. It demonstrates that the various forms of the Romancero should not be understood as part of a homogeneous development, but in the context of their appearance.
Estabilidade e mudança na estruturação de segmentos tópicos em cartas de leitor: contribuição à história do português brasileiro
Authors: Lopes Pinheiro Clemilton 
Published: January 2021

Neste trabalho, consideramos a concepção de Eugenio Coseriu sobre os níveis de linguagem e entendemos que um processo de construção textual como tal não pertence a nenhuma língua (nível histórico), mas ao nível individual dos textos. Nesses termos, um determinado processo pode ser repetido, ao longo do tempo, em um conjunto de textos relacionados a um gênero e ser configurado como uma tradição discursiva. Nesse sentido, nosso objetivo é analisar as permanências, modificações ou exclusões da estruturação interna de segmentos tópicos mínimos em um conjunto de cartas de leitores que constituem o corpus do Projeto História do Português Brasileiro no Rio Grande do Norte (PHPB-RN). Observamos padrões de repetição, exclusão e inserção que mobilizam subunidades de duas regras prototípicas de estruturação intratópica, ligadas ao propósito comunicativo do gênero, o que constitui uma tradição discursiva. No presente caso, uma tradição instável.
In this work, we consider Eugenio Coseriu´s conception about language levels and understand that a process of textual construction as such does not belong to any language (historical level), but to the individual level of texts. In these terms, a given process can be repeated, over time, in a set of texts related to a genre and be configured as a discursive tradition. In this sense, our objective is to analyze the permanences, modifications or exclusions of the internal structuring of minimum thematic segments in a set of reader’s letters that constitute the corpus of the Project History of Brazilian Portuguese in Rio Grande do Norte (PHPB-RN). We have observed patterns of repetition, exclusion, and insertion which mobilize subunits of two prototypical rules of intra-topic structuring, connected to the genre’s communicative purpose, which constitutes a discursive tradition. In the present case, an unstable tradition.
La emoción del paisaje en el joven Azorín
Authors: Vidal Ortuño José Manuel 
Published: January 2021

Se estudia en este artículo el paisaje como materia literaria en el joven Azorín, el de finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX, renovador de viejos tópicos literarios como el beatus ille y el locus amoenus. A este tiempo nuevo le correspondería, qué duda cabe, una nueva estética (que quedará expresada en dos cuentos de Bohemia, 1897), cuyos postulados, sin duda innovadores, serán llevados a la práctica en Charivari (también de 1897), mediante una magnífica descripción del Collado de Salinas, lugar de huida y refugio para J. Martínez Ruiz. Una descripción que, como tema con variaciones, aparecerá luego en otras obras del autor.
This article studies the landscape in regard to literary works in the young Azorín, the one from the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, which renewed old literary clichés such as beatus ille and locus amoenus. In this new era, there is no question that, a new aesthetic (which will be expressed in two stories from Bohemia, 1897), whose postulates, undoubtedly innovative, will be put into practice in Charivari (also from 1897), through an excellent description of the Collado de Salinas, a place of refuge and flight for J. Martínez Ruiz. Such description, with variations on a theme, will be found later in other works of the writer.