bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Delayed Reconstruction with Full-Thickness Skin Grafts Following Defect Size Reduction in Head and Neck Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer
Authors: Sezgin Baha , Kaya Isa , Turhal Goksel , Apaydin Fazil 
Published: September 2020

AbstractDifferent treatment modalities have been applied for nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) of the head and neck area. One of the most important points after surgical treatment is the selection of appropriate reconstruction methods. The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy and feasibility of the use of both defect size reduction with sutures and secondary healing with delayed reconstruction with full-thickness skin grafts in NMSC patients. In total, 18 (42.8%) male and 24 (57.2%) female patients with NMSC were operated. Defect size was measured both after excision and just before repair, and the approximate defect area was calculated with ImageJ software. Reconstruction was performed after 14 days in all patients in the second session, using free skin grafts. There were 18 (42.8%) male and 24 (57.2%) female patients. The mean age was 70.5 (45–82) years. The mean follow-up period was 40.3 (16–68) months. The mean defect area measured after excision was 8.44 ± 1.91 cm2. After 14 days of delay, the mean defect area was 5.51 ± 1.28 cm2 (34.8% reduction) (p < 0.05). Defect-reduction methods applied during the first session, together with proper interval prior to placement of graft, have been shown to be beneficial and acceptable methods, providing an advantage in reconstruction with free skin graft.
Current Insights into the Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Its Homoeopathic Management
Authors: Dey Sanjay Kumar , Dey Joy Kumar , Sihag Hitaishi 
Published: September 2020

AbstractSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new coronavirus strain that has not been ever found in humans before December 2019. Both the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) case fatality rate and deaths per million population in the top 10 affected countries are increasing a lot due to ever-increasing number of new cases among countries facilitated by increased affinity of SARS-CoV-2 to bind human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors. While human-to-human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 happens through close contact with an infected individual who spreads respiratory droplets through air or other means, its diagnosis relies mainly on detection of nucleic acid. Repurposing drugs such as dexamethasone, remdesivir, favipiravir and TMPRSS2 (trans membrane protease, serine 2) protease inhibitors have been shown to be effective for the treatment of COVID-19 with albeit requirement of further studies to conclude their complete effectiveness. Personal protective measures should be followed to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection. Additionally, hundreds of clinical trials of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 are undergoing, while plasma therapy from the COVID-19 survivors is also being tried to treat the severely affected patients. In addition to these aforementioned modern medicines and therapeutic approaches, homoeopathy also holds promising anti-viral effect as evident from its success against flu and other epidemics, historically. Therefore, present article provides a glimpse of advancements made in the area of homoeopathic ways of treating COVID-19 by summarising the recent homoeopathic clinical, research trials and future scopes of homoeopathy to combat the pandemic. After critical review of most of the ongoing or recently completed homoeopathic treatment efforts against SARS-CoV-2, it was identified that Bryonia alba, Arsenicum album and Gelsemium sempervirens are working best among homoeopathic medicines till now. These studies are also suggesting an increased application of these remedies to treat the current pandemic worldwide; therefore, more such studies are warranted. Those further research will pave the way to understand the mechanism of each of these homoeopathic drugs to cure COVID-19 facilitated by optimising their doses, effects and find the best among these multiple options in homoeopathic medicines for plausible mono- or combination therapies.
A Brief Account of Homoeopathic Approach to Fight COVID-19 Disaster
Authors: Rath Padmalaya , Jana Shib Narayan 
Published: September 2020

AbstractDisasters are unfortunate but integral part of civilisation. While the incidence of disaster cannot be prevented altogether, the effects can be modified to the extent that there will be minimum or no loss of life, minimum loss to property and quick restoration to normalcy. Virtually in many instances effects can be reduced to nil or negligible if sufficient diligence is practiced. Epidemic diseases are regarded as disasters too. Homoeopathy is a medical system of therapeutics which claims to have effective intervention in epidemics. Any system of medicine that offers to intervene in any epidemic should be embraced. Epidemics have occurred in the past not only in India but in other countries as well, such as Cholera, Asian flu, Spanish flu, severe acute respiratory syndrome and Avian influenza. When an epidemic spreads in wider geographical area and affects large number of people, it is termed as pandemic. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic that began in December 2019.Homoeopathic system of medicine claims to have effective treatment in epidemics. But hardly any effort seems to have been made to correlate the limited documented studies on epidemics that may consolidate the positive results of homoeopathy in such a way that can help policy makers to give a serious thought to the fact that homoeopathy can be trusted to combat epidemic diseases. This article involves data collection using existing published articles on case series/individual cases in peer-reviewed journals assessing the applicability of homoeopathy in epidemics/pandemics and in COVID-19. With such a background finding suitable solutions is a necessary step toward prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases.
Cycloaddition reactions of o-quinone methides with polarized olefins
Authors: Osyanin Vitaly A. , Lukashenko Anton V. , Osipov Dmitry V. 
Published: September 2020

The review summarizes and systematizes the [4+2]-cycloaddition reactions of o-quinone methides with electron-rich and electron-deficient olefins. The electron-rich substrates include vinyl ethers, vinyl sulfides, enamines, enamides, enols, furans, benzofurans and indoles, while the electron-deficient substrates are esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids, vinyl azides and quinones. Reactions with push-pull and captodative olefins are also considered. The mechanisms of some reactions are presented. A separate part of the review addresses reactions of p-quinone methides containing an o-hydroxyphenyl substituent at the exocyclic carbon atom, which can isomerize to o-quinone methides. Much attention is paid to oligomerization of o-quinone methides, which proceeds in the absence of active dienophiles or nucleophiles.
The bibliography includes 217 references.
Studies in Pyu phonology, I
Authors: Miyake Marc 
Published: September 2020

AbstractThe extinct Pyu language was spoken during the first millennium CE and the early centuries of the second millennium CE in what is now Upper Burma. It has been classified as Sino-Tibetan on the basis of basic vocabulary, but its precise position within the family remains unknown. It survives in inscriptions in an Indic script. In this study, the first of its kind, I begin to reconstruct Pyu phonology on the basis of spellings in those inscriptions. I propose that Pyu was a sesquisyllabic language with 7 preinitials and 43 or 44 initials.
Legal scenario towards the policy of marine natural resources on the continental shelf: Ambalat case study
Authors: Widhi Hananto Pulung , Doramia Lumbanraja Anggita , Rizki Prananda Rahandy , Ayu Musyafah Aisyah 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The conflict in the continental shelf in Ambalat’s Zone between Indonesia and Malaysia always end up with miserable deadlocks and legal uncertainty. The concentration of the offering solution only focuses on the aspect of sovereignty but does not criticize or highlighting the regulatory aspect regarding natural resources and biodiversity. Based on UNCLOS 1982, the coastal State has the right to enforce its authority on the continental shelf and this is implying that everything contained instead of them including natural resources, can be claimed by the coastal State itself. The Ambalat case is a very complex issue to be studied in this journal, where the continental shelf is claimed by two coastal states: Indonesia and Malaysia. Some previous research only emphasized ‘unsettled dispute settlement’ without providing legal certainty in the form of clear regulations regarding the existence and the regulation of natural resources on the continental shelf. This opens the Pandora’s box whether the management of natural resources can be managed independently by their respective coastal states or joint sharing. The results of the study of this article is criticize and provide an option in the form of legal construction of how should or ideally legal policies regarding the regulation of natural resources on the continental shelf are full of potential conflicts (with special conditions).
Population dynamic of indian scad (Decapterus russelli) based on data in tasikagung fishing Port of Rembang
Authors: Nur Khasanah Aprilia , Wijaya Saputra Suradi , Teguh Taufani Wiwiet 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Indian scad is a small pelagic fish that has important economical value. Indian scad caught by mini purse seine which is the most dominant fishing gear in Tasikagung Fishing Port of Rembang. The high demand of Indian scad, in fishermen enlarging their effort. The purpose of this research is to know the growth, mortality rate, exploitation rate and reproduction aspects including gonad maturity level and gonad maturity index of Indian scad. The research was conducted in January – April 2019. The method used was systematic random sampling. Data collected were size of fish (mm), weight (gram), weight of gonads (g) and catching area. The samples were collected twice a month. The length of fish ranged from 102 - 185 mm. The length-weight relationship analysis obtained equation W = 0.0000546TL2.73 and L50% 155 mm. Estimation of Von Bertalanffy growth equation is L∞ = 221 mm, K = 1.7 year−1, and the time of zero length (t0) = -0.322 year. Total mortality (Z) of indian scad was 2.91 year−1, natural mortality (M) was 1.48 year−1 and the fishing mortality (F) was 1.43 year−1. This indicates that the rate of exploitation of indian scad amounted 0.49 year−1. The pick recruitment occurred in August and September. The average Indian scad caught in the condition of maturity on gonad maturity level III and IV. Gonad maturity index of male Indian scad was 1.47 and females was 1.59.
Analysis of capture fish demand in Indonesia
Authors: Firmansyah  , Oktavilia Shanty , Prayogi Ryan , Wahyu Puspita Dita 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Indonesia has a large population that faces food supply problems in the future, when it is estimated that Indonesias population will reach 300 million by 2045. To ensure the availability of accessible food with sufficient quality and quantity, appropriate policies are needed to overcome the problem originating from the supply and demand side. This study analyzes the domestic capture fish demand, which is influenced by the determinants such as fish price levels, the prices of product substitution of fish and income. By employing the data panel with fixed effect model (FEM) and random effect model (REM), the relationships of the dependent and independent variables are estimate. This study finds that income affected by the capture fish demand positively and elastic. The results of this study identified that one percent increase in income could increase capture fishery demand in Indonesia by 1.26 percent.
Antioxidant activity in seaweed (Sargassum sp.) extract fermented with Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus acidophilus
Authors: Rianingsih L , Sumardianto  
Published: September 2020

Abstract

Sargassum sp. has been known to contain rich of nutrients and bioactive compounds. In order to produce a non dairy probiotic beverage, this studty tried to fermented the Sargassum sp. using Lactobacillus plantarum and L. acidophilus. The aim of this study was to understand the changes of pH, viability of lactic acid bacteria, aerobic plate count and antioxidant activity. Fermentation was done at 37 °C for 24 hours. Total aerobic plate count (APC), Total plate count lactic acid bacteria (LAB), sensory, pH, fenol concentration and antioxidant activity were measured. The data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey test in order to know which treatments are different. The result showed the fermentation reduced the pH, increased the reducing sugar, TPC, viability of LAB starter, and antioxidant activity.
The contamination of filter feeder mussel Perna viridis Linnaeus, 1758 (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) by organophosphate pesticide at Brebes marine waters Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Suryono C A , Irwani  , Sabdono A , Subagiyo  , Abi P , Yudiati E , Indardjo A , Mahendrajaya R T 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
In the last five years, organophosphate pesticides have been introduced in red onions fields in Brebes. This will broadly impact to the ecosystem, including the filter feeder marine organisms such as green mussel P. viridis. This article presents the occurrence level of organophosphate pesticides residues in marine waters and green mussel which has collected on Brebes marine areas. Some selected organophosphate pesticides compounds (Chlorpyrifos, Profenofos, Diazinon, Fenitrothion, Malation and Methidathion) of contaminant have been determined. The samples were analyzed by using gas chromatography and followed by using the method of Standard Method Examination. The results showed that average of six residues (Chlorpyrifos, Profenofos, Diazinon, Fenitrothion, Malation and Methidathion) in marine water were undetected (<0.0004 ppm). The merely concentration of PPOs detected was Chlorpyrifos 0.31 µg/L detected in green mussel. The concentration of organophosphate pesticides in these areas might contribute by the usage of organophosphate pesticide from red onion fields
Estimating carbon emission and baseline for blue carbon ecosystems in indonesia
Authors: Susetyo Adi Novi , Sumiran Paputungan Mohammad , Rustam Agustin , Harjuno Condro Haditomo Alfabetian , Medrilzam  
Published: September 2020

Abstract
There is a good chance for Indonesia, the largest archipelagic state in the world, to contribute to climate change mitigation effort by optimizing the ‘regulating and maintenance’ ecosystem service in the form of ‘blue carbon’ function provided by mangrove and seagrass. These so called ‘blue carbon’ ecosystems have 3-5 times capacity of storing and sequestering carbon compared to terrestrial vegetation. This paper attempts to provide the estimation of baseline or Business as Usual (BAU) scenario for blue carbon ecosystems which would be required if formal emission inventory of ‘blue carbon’ ecosystems is to be implemented. The result shows mangrove degradation occurs both during base years of 2000 - 2016 and during the projected emission period of 2017 - 2030. Mangrove conversion to aquaculture pond is the main cause of degradation, contributing up to 72.50 % of the total carbon emission. Blue carbon climate change mitigation by mangrove rehabilitation can only reduce up to 6 % of carbon emission from baseline in 2030. Significant emission reduction of 73,38% from BAU emission in 2030 can only be achieved through integration of mangrove rehabilitation, silvofishery practice and the prevention of mangrove conversion to other land-uses.
The strategies of Pekalongan fishing port development, Indonesia
Authors: Putri  , Eka Alayya , Boesono H. , Wijayanto D. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Fishing port has an important role in developing fishery and significant impact. Shopicated activities and the increasing fishery production can be optimized by reviewing and analyzing the condition of port facilities which are then obtained by the development strategies at the port. The research purpose was to analyze strategies for developing Pekalongan fishing port. The research method applied was descriptive survey method. It applys the analysis of existing conditions with satisfaction surveys (Likert Scale), analysis of facilities usage rating, and analysis of facilities completeness level, as well as SWOT analysis to analyze the factors systematically to formulate the development strategy. This research resulted a Likert scale score of 165.2 and score of 3 for facilities completeness level which stated that Pekalongan fishing port facilities are in good and complete condition. The usage rate of facilities at Pekalongan fishing port in port pond are 132.15%, ship channel 112.8%, wharf of ship docks >30 GT 98.94%, and <30 GT 108.14%, and fish auction place 33.26%. The development strategies obtained at Pekalongan fishing port include making integrated and sustainable fishing industry centers from handling to processing; improving the quality of port management in terms of service and operations; improved communication between the port and the government.
Retraction: Influence of lighting and noise on visual color assessment in textiles (IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering
872 012033)
Authors: Silva Jesús , Rondon Carlos , Cabrera Danelys , Pineda Lezama Omar Bonerge 
Published: September 2020

Published 15 September 2020
This article, and others within this volume, has been retracted by IOP Publishing following clear evidence of plagiarism and citation manipulation.
This work was originally published in Spanish (1) and has been translated and published without permission or acknowledgement to the original authors. IOP Publishing Limited has discovered other papers within this volume that have been subjected to the same treatment. This is scientific misconduct.
Misconduct investigations are ongoing at the author’s institutions. IOP Publishing Limited will update this notice if required once those investigations have concluded.
IOP Publishing Limited request any citations to this article be redirected to the original work (1).
Anyone with any information regarding these papers is requested to contact conferenceseries@ioppublishing.org.
Technological preparation of production for product quality management according to IATF 16949:16 requirements
Authors: Kasyanov S V 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The article analyzes the content of the EU CCI in the conditions of Soviet enterprises. The tasks and additional procedures in the project of preparation of production and release of a new product that allow for the production of machine-building products in modern conditions of competition between domestic enterprises and international machine-building corporations are highlighted.
Application of electric spark doping technology for strengthening the surface of the Part
Authors: Khafizov I I , Nurullin I G 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
To increase the wear resistance and durability of parts, it is necessary to ensure proper roughness of the surface of the part. To achieve this goal, you can use the method of electric spark doping, which is characterized by energy intensity, environmental cleanliness and a number of other advantages. With the help of electric spark doping, both single-layer and multi-layer protective coatings can be applied, which allow you to obtain new surface materials.
About computer calculation error of vermicular graphite share in microstructure of CGI
Authors: Panov A G , Shaekhova I F , Ryzhkova S A , Degtyaryova N G , Ivanova V A 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
With each passing year, digital technologies are increasingly being used in industry, including for quality control of various materials. The article deals with the possibilities and problems of application of digital methods of microstructure control in CGI. The analysis of the main sources and grade of error of calculating the share of vermicular graphite in the microstructure of the CGI is made. The error remains unacceptably high for some material science tasks and requires further improvement.
Methods of Optimizing the Troubleshooting Parameters of Electric Power Facilities
Authors: Sabitov L S , Pavlov P P , Fandeyev V P , Butakov V M , Khusnutdinov A N , Siyetinskaya A S 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The paper discusses the methods of optimizing the troubleshooting parameters, based on a combination of heuristic algorithms with the linear integer programming method. The methods are aimed at minimizing costs when creating troubleshooting support for healthy condition monitoring and troubleshooting for in-service and recoverable electronic devices and equipment of electric power systems.
Digitalization of education: transformation of a natural science experiment
Authors: Sagitova R N , Gilmanshina S I , Gilmanshin I R , Galeeva A I , Abyzbekova G M , Saduakaskyzy K 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Under the conditions of digitalization of education, a natural science experiment is analyzed on the example of the development and transformation of a chemical experiment. The influence of the development of information and communication technologies and their implementation in education on the transformation of a natural science experiment and the effectiveness of using various forms of education, such as real and virtual experiments, in digital laboratories is examined.
Physical basis of thermal control of the operating mode of the refrigeration unit
Authors: Timerbaev I F , Gilmanshin I R 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Diagnostics and output quality control of finished products in the context of digitalization of industrial enterprises can be considered as the most valuable source of objective data for compiling a digital passport of products and consumer goods. In modern conditions, confining ourselves exclusively to a performance check on the principle of “conforms / does not correspond” means breaking the causal relationship between products and the production process. In this article, we consider the engineering foundations of thermal imaging control of finished products on the example of a domestic refrigerator.
High-technology energy-efficient composite material made from waste of thermal power plants
Authors: Yusupova A A , Medvedeva G A , Akhmetova R O , Bobrishev A A 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Polysulfide composite materials made from high tonnage waste of oil and gas and thermal power sectors were developed and studied. The composition of these materials was optimized. It was shown that the components interacted with each other, and a compact homogeneous structure was formed when pyrite was added.