bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quality of Life in Allergic Rhinitis Patients
Authors: Geetanjali Chauhan,  , Prof. C. P. Khokhar  
Published: September 2020

The quality of life is an individual`s perceptions of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards and concerns. The term “health-related quality of life’’ refer to the physical, psychological, and social domains of health, seen as distinct areas that are influenced by a person’s experiences and perceptions. In Allergic rhinitis patients, (HRQL) issues include learning impairment, inability to integrate with peers, anxiety and family dysfunction. The pathophysiology of allergic rhinitis often disrupts sleep, leading to fatigue, irritability, memory deficits, daytime sleepiness and depression. The total burden of this disease goes beyond impairment of physical and social functioning. Deleterious impact of allergic rhinitis-related to sleep disorders has negative effect on patients capacity to perform activities of daily living is an important component of the morbidity of the disease. With an accurate diagnosis, there is various available treatment that can reduce the burden of allergic rhinitis. The present investigation has been conducted to study quality of life in allergic rhinitis patients a total sample of 200 (100 allergic rhinitis patients and 100 non rhinitis subjects) has been randomly drawn from the clinics and hospitals of district Hardwar and as per the availability of the patients for measuring quality of life, the WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire was used. The scale has four dimensions i.e. physical, psychological, social and environment. T- Test has been used to find out significant mean differences. Results show a significant difference between allergic rhinitis patients and non rhinitis subjects in terms of four dimensions i.e. physical, psychological, social and environment. However in other comparison there were no significance difference between gender and age.
EFEKTIVITAS CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING DISERTAI LKS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DAN MOTIVASI KELAS VII SMPN
Authors: Aryanto Aryanto , Yeni Laili Fitri , Marlina Reni 
Published: September 2020

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas model <em>Creative Problem Solving</em> disertai LKS terhadap hasil belajar dan motivasi siswa pada materi Pencemaran Lingkungan kelas VII SMPN 2 Pontianak. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (<em>Quasi Eksperimental Design</em>) dengan rancangan <em>nonequivalent control group design</em>. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas VIID sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIIG sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan cara <em>Intact Group</em>. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes pilihan ganda yang berjumlah 20 butir soal. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang diajar menggunakan model <em>Creative Problem Solving</em> disertai LKS sebesar 17,89 lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang diajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional sebesar 16,94. Dari uji <em>U Mann Whitney</em>, diperoleh yaitu 5,33 &gt; 1,96, artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan model <em>Creative Problem Solving</em> disertai LKS dan pembelajaran konvensional. Nilai <em>effect size</em> yang diperoleh sebesar 0,65 termasuk dalam kategori sedang dan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 24,22%. Hasil motivasi belajar kelas eksperimen yaitu 85,6% tergolong sangat kuat dan kelas kontrol yaitu 79,5% tergolong kuat.</p><p> </p><p><strong> </strong></p><p> </p>
Monte-Carlo Method Based QSAR Model to Discover Phytochemical Urease Inhibitors Using SMILES and GRAPH Descriptors
Authors: Chopdar Kumar Sambhav , Dash Ganesh Chandra , Mohapatra Pranab Kishor , Nayak Binata , Raval Mukesh Kumar 
Published: September 2020

We developed a Monte-Carlo method basedQSAR model to predict urease inhibiting potency of molecules using SMILES and GRAPHdescriptors on an existing diverse database of urease inhibitors. The QSAR model satisfies allthe statistical parameters required for acceptance as a good model. The model is applied toidentify urease inhibitors among the wide range of compounds in the phytochemical database,NPACT, as a test case. We combine the ligand-based and structure-based drug discoverymethods to improve the accuracy of the prediction. The method predicts pIC50 and estimatesdocking score of compounds in the database. The method may be applied to any other databaseor compounds designed in silico to discover novel drugs targeting urease.
Percampuran Deposito Investasi dan Pewarisan Uang Asuransi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: AM Suhar 
Published: September 2020

The mixture of investment deposits and inheritance of life insurance money is part of the mudharabah (ordinary transactions) and is still an Ijtihadiah (an attempt to find the legal status of a case which is not discussed in the Al Quran or hadith) that is differ or khilafiah in nature.There are no explicit explanations and affirmations for these two problems in the Alquran and Sunnah. The specific discussion by the Madzhab Imams was also not explained, therefor the ulama afterward tried to find the legal position of these two things. This paper examines the position of mixing investment deposits and inheritance of life insurance money, after assuming that both are legal. The main argument of the permissibilty of the mixture of investment deposits and inheritance of life insurance money, through qiyas that both forms, are ordinary mudarabah in human relations.
Percampuran deposito investasi dan pewarisan uang asuransi, dalam tulisan ini adalah asuransi jiwa, adalah bagian dari mudharabah dan masih merupakan kawasan Ijtihadiah. Dua persoalan ini tidak dijumpai penjelasan dan penegasannya dalam Alquran dan Sunnah secara eksplisit. Pembahasan yang spesifik oleh Imam-Imam Madzhab juga tidak diterangkan, sehingga menjadi khilafiah dan para ulama sesudahnya berusaha untuk mencari kedudukan hukum dua hal tersebut. Tulisan ini mengurai tentang kedudukan percampuran deposito investasi dan pewarisan uang asuransi jiwa, setelah menganggap bahwa keduanya berhukum boleh. Argumen utama bolehnya percampuran deposito investasi dan pewarisan uang asuransi jiwa yaitu dengan qiyas bahwa bentuk keduanya adalah mudharabah biasa dalam hubungan antar manusia atau muamalah.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Dengan Kematangan Karir pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan STIKES Muhammadiyah Lhokseumawe
Authors: Dewi Rahmia , Lubis Lahmuddin , Azhar Azhar 
Published: September 2020

The aim of this study was to determine and analyze the relationship self eficacy and family social support with career maturity. The approach of this study was conducted by using correlational quantitative method. A total of 130 active student were employed and were obtained by using simple random sampling technique. Three scales namely career maturity, self- efficacy, and family social support were distributed to collect data. The data obtained was anylzed with Regression Analysis Technique. The results of this study indicate (1) there is a significant positive relationship between self efficacy and social support with career maturity, where the coefficient rx12y= 0.580 and p= 0,000 with contribution of 33,6 %, there is a significant positive relationship between self efficacy and career maturity, where the coefficient rx1y= 0.573 and p= 0,000 with contribution of 32,8%, there is a significant positive relationship between social support and career maturity, where the coefficient rx2y= 0.347 and p= 0,000 with contribution of 12,0 %, thus, all hypotheses were accepted.
The Analysis and Personnel Optimization of WeaveTech’s Redundancy
Authors: Wang Jin 
Published: September 2020

“Redundancy” is a sensitive issue for each enterprise. However, many enterprises are forced to conduct redundancy due to business changes. As WeaveTech changes its main business sector from military clothing to civil high-end performance clothes, the newly assigned management expect to cut the number of managers. The article aims to provide a guideline of redundancy for WeaveTech and evaluate it. Besides, several alternative methods other than redundancy are illustrated. Some thoughts gained through this case can be applied to other similar cases.
A Low Quantum Cost Implementation of Reversible Binary-Coded-Decimal Adder
Authors: Thabah Sheba Diamond , Saha Prabir 
Published: September 2020

The prediction and forthcoming of a quantum computer into the real-world is the much gained research area over the last decades, which initiated the usefulness and profit of reversible computation because of its potentiality to reduce power consumption in designing arithmetic circuits. In this paper, two design approaches are proposed for the design of a reversible Binary-Coded-Decimal adder. The first approach is implemented and realized from reversible gates proposed by researchers in the technical literature capable of breaking down into primitive quantum gates, whereas the second approach is realized from the existing synthesizable reversible gates only. Parallel implementations of such circuits have been carried out through the proper selection and arrangements of the gates to improve the reversible performance parameters. The proposed design approaches offer a low quantum cost along-with lower delay and hardware complexity for any n-digit addition. Analysis results of proposed design 1 show appreciable improvements over gate count, quantum cost, and delay by at least 9 %, 17 %, and 26 % respectively, whereas, the proposed design 2 show that the results significantly improve the parameters (gate count, quantum cost, and delay) by at least 45 %, 33 %, and 50 % respectively compared to existing counterparts found in the literature.
Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Dengan Berbagai Bahan Penstabil Terhadap Kualitas Mayonnaise
Authors: Rizkyyani Putri , Khusna Asmaul , Hilmi Mustofa , Khirzin Muhammad Habbib , Triasih Dyah 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama penyimpanan dengan berbagai bahan penstabil terhadap sifat fisikokimia mayonnaise. Jenis bahan penstabil yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu CMC, gum arab, dan xanthan gum dengan penyimpanan menggunakan suhu ruang selama 8 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 sampel 5 perlakuan dan 3 kelompok. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel berupa S0 (tanpa bahan penstabil), S1 (CMC 1%), S2 (Gum arab 1%), dan S3 (Xanthan gum 1%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan berbagai bahan penstabil dan lama penyimpanan mayonnaise pada sifat fisik menunjukkan hasil nyata (P<0,05) pada penyimpanan dan tidak terjadi interaksi namun pada sifat kimia menunjukkan hasil (pH, FFA, Kadar air) nyata (P<0,05) pada berbagai jenis bahan penstabil dan penyimpanan serta ada interaksi pada parameter kadar air. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa masing-masing bahan penstabil memiliki keunggulan dan kestabilan yang berbeda disetiap parameter sehingga perlakuan terbaik tidak bisa dipastikan.
Perbaikan Mutu Genetik Melalui Sistem Grading Ternak dalam Upaya Menunjang Program Pemuliaan Berbasis Digital
Authors: Irianto Apri , Gunawan Asep , Muladno Muladno 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKPengembangan sapi potong di Indonesia telah berkembang dibeberapa daerah dengan menerapkan teknologi dan inovasi peternakan melalui Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat (SPR). Penelitian ini bertujuan memperbaiki mutu genetik sapi PO melalui seleksi berdasarkan sistem grading untuk pembibitan dan perbanyakan sapi, serta melakukan pemantauan perkembangannya dengan program digitalisasi. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendataan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan sistem wawancara langsung ke para peternak menggunakan kuisioner. Parameter penelitian diantaranya karakteristik eksternal, silsilah sapi, dan ukuran tubuh seperti bobot badan dan lingkar dada. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis Deskriptif dan pendugaan model regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah sapi di Desa Sekaran lokasi Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat sebanyak 971 ekor dengan populasi terbanyak di dusun Ngantru yaitu sebesar 82%. Sistem perkawinan sapi yang sering diterapkan yaitu kawin suntik (inseminasi buatan) sebesar 94% dan 6% dengan perkawinan alami. Produktivitas sapi PO cukup tinggi dengan ukuran lebar dada berkisar 154–165 cm dan bobot badan berkisar 282–309 kg. Body condition score (BCS) sapi PO berada pada kisaran 2–3 di skala 5. Sistem grading menunjukkan bahwa sapi PO banyak tergolong dalam grade A sebesar 58%. Sapi PO di Desa Sekaran memiliki potensi yang besar untuk dijadikan sumber bibit dan perbanyakan populasi karena telah memiliki sistem grading yang baik .Kata kunci : Desa Sekaran, digitalisasi, sapi PO, seleksi, sistem grading ABSTRACT The development of beef cattle in Indonesia has developed in several regions by implementing animal husbandry technology and innovation through the Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat (SPR). This study aims to improve the genetic quality of PO cattles through selection based on grading systems for cattle breeding and propagation, as well as monitoring their development with a digitization program. The study was conducted with a direct interview system to farmers using a questionnaire. The research parameters included external characteristics, genealogy of cattle, and body size such as body weight and chest size. Data analysis using descriptive statistic and regression analysis. The results showed that the total of cattle in Sekaran Village was 971 with the largest population in the Ngantru approximately 94%. The cattle mating system were conducted using artificial insemination and naturally bred were 94% and 6%, respectively. PO cattle productivity is high with chest width measurements from 154–165 cm and body weights from 282-309 kg. The body condition score of PO cattles is in the range of 2-3 on a scale of 5. The grading system shows that many PO cattles were classified in grade A was 58%. PO cattles in Sekaran Village have great potential to be used as a source animal genetic resources of PO breeding center.Keywords : grading system, digital, PO cattle, Sekaran village, selection
Perbandingan Susu Sapi Perah Pada Pemerahan Pagi dan Sore Terhadap Total Plate Count dan Colioform di KUD Gemah Ripah Sukabumi Jawa Barat
Authors: Christi Raden Febrianto , Tasripin Didin Supriat , Suharwanto Dwi , Wulandari Eka 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKSusu adalah cairan putih yang keluar dari ambing sapi perah yang memiliki kandungan gizi yang baik. Kualitas susu sangat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah Total Plate Count dan Colioform. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan susu sapi perah pada pemerahan pagi dan sore terhadap TPC dan Colioform di KUD Gemah ripah, Sukabumi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah uji t berpasangan dengan sampel ternak sapi perah 14 ekor yang masing-masing diulang sebanyak 7 ekor dengan masa laktasi sama. Sampel susu diambil 100ml dari setiap ekor dengan waktu pemerahan berbeda kemudian dimasukkan pada coolbox untuk dilakukan pengujian nilai TPC dan Colioform di Laboratoium. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TPC dan colioform pada pemerahan susu pagi hari menghasilkan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) dibandingkan pada susu hasil pemerahan sore yaitu 1,1 x 106 CFU/ml dan 6985,714 CFU/mL. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa TPC dan colioform pada susu pada berbagai waktu pemerahan yang berada di KUD gemah ripah, sukabumi termasuk pada kualitas yang premium jika dibandingkan dengan kualitas SNI.Kata kunci : colioform, pemerahan pagi sore, susu sapi perah, total plate count,ABSTRACKMilk is a white liquid that comes out of a dairy cow's udder which has good nutritional content. Milk quality is strongly influenced by several factors, one of which is the Total Plate Count and Coloform. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of milk from dairy cows in the morning and evening milking of TPC and Colioform in Kemah Gemah ripah, Sukabumi. The research method used was paired t test with samples of 14 dairy cows, each of which was repeated as many as 7 with the same lactation period. Milk samples were taken 100ml from each tail with different milking times and then put in a coolbox for testing the value of TPC and Coloform in Laboratory. The results showed that TPC and colioform in milking in the morning produced a significant effect (P<0.05) compared to milk produced by afternoon milking namely 1.1 x 106 CFU / ml and 6985.714 CFU / mL. The conclusions show that TPC and colioform in milk at various milking times in KUD Gemah ripah, sukabumi are included in premium quality when compared to SNI quality.Keywords: colioform, dairy cow milk, milking morning afternoon, total plate count
Hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku perawatan hipertensi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga di rumah
Authors: Daziah Elly , Rahayu Sri 
Published: September 2020

Latar Belakang: Angka prevalensi hipertensi akan terus meningkat secara global dan diprediksikan pada tahun 2025 sebanyak 29% orang dewasa di seluruh dunia akan mengalami hipertensi. Hipertensi yang tidak mendapatkan penanganan yang baik akan menyebabkan komplikasi yang merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 5 pada semua kelompok umur. Agar terhindar dari komplikasi maka dibutuhkan dukungan keluarga untuk melakukan perawatan hipertensi.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku perawatan hipertensi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga di rumah.Metode Penelitian: desain penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sampel yang bersedia menjadi responden sejumlah 35 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Uji Chi-Square digunakan untuk menganalisa data.Hasil: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku perawatan hipertensi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga di rumah dengan nilai p-value = 0,003. Sedangkan bentuk dukungan keluarga yang berhubungan dengan perilaku perawatan hipertensi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga di rumah adalah dukungan instrumental (p-value = 0,001), dukungan informasi (p-value = 0,000) dan dukungan emosional (p-value = 0,004). Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa dukungan keluarga perlu diperhatikan dalam melakukan perawatan hipertensi di rumah.Kata kunci: dukungan keluarga, hipertensi, perilaku perawatan AbstractBACKGROUND: Hypertension prevalence rates will continue to increase globally and it is predicted in 2025 as many as 29% of adults worldwide will experience to have hypertension. Hypertension with inadequate treatment will cause complications which is the number fifth cause of death in all ages. In order to avoid complications, family support was required to treat hypertension. OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between family support and caring behavior of hypertension by families at homeMETHODS: Correlational research design with cross sectional approach was used. A sample of 35 respondents willing to join by simple random sampling. Chi-Square Test was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: There was a significant relationship between family support and caring behavior of hypertension by families at home with value p-value = 0,003. While the domain of family support which related to the caring behavior of hypertension are instrumental support (p-value = 0,001), informational support (p-value = 0,000) and emotional support (p-value = 0,004). Finally, it can be concluded that family support have to be considered in treating hypertension at home.Keywords: caring behavior, family support, hypertension
Ultrasonic Cavitation Erosion Behavior of AlCoCrxCuFe High Entropy Alloy Coatings Synthesized by Laser Cladding
Authors: Yin Danqing , Liang Guangbing , Fan Shuai , Li Shanxin 
Published: September 2020

Cavitation corrosion resistant coatings are an excellent solution to the cavitation corrosion problem. High entropy alloys provide a new possibility for cavitation resistant coatings due to their excellent comprehensive performance. Laser cladding was employed to synthesize AlCoCrxCuFe (x represents the Cr concentration, x = 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) high entropy alloy coatings (HECs) on AISI 304 steel. The phase transformation, microstructure, micro-mechanical properties, and cavitation erosion performance of HECs were studied. Results showed that AlCoCrxCuFe HECs were composed of BCC and FCC duplex phase. The microstructure of HECs showed a typical dendritic structure. The composition segregation of interdendrite structures was observed. Cavitation erosion resistance represented by 20 h volume loss was decreased with the increase in Cr content. AlCoCrxCuFe HECs with the lowest chromium content (AlCoCr0.5CuFe) showed the best cavitation erosion resistance among all samples. The cavitation resistance of AlCoCrxCuFe HECs has good correlation with the mechanical parameter Hn3/Er2 (Hn is nanohardness, Er is elastic modulus) and phase formation parameter δ (δ is atomic radius difference). The surface after 20 h of cavitation erosion testing exposed the dendritic structure of BCC phase, which was caused by the destruction of the interdendrite structure by cavitation impact.
CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE APPLIED IN YOUNG LEARNER’S RUMPELSTILTSKIN
Authors: Widyaningrum Agnes 
Published: September 2020

English children story book is written aimed at boosting their English reader’ proficiency as well as their performance in reading. This study is conducted to analyze the conversational implicature recognized in children story book. The object of the study is the story entitled Rumpelstiltskin published by Indian publisher. This study is conducted aimed at finding kinds of conversational implicature recognized in the Young Learner’s story book.
Children story book written in English is published to help them learn English. English in Indonesia is as the first foreign language learnt while other countries within Asian continent have English as their second language. TEFL in Indonesia needs more time to make Indonesian students accustomed to use English in their daily conversation.
Book is written in many genres and one of it is narrative. Narrative text type is commonly found in the story therefore the author used their imagination in order to help the readers build their own imagination. Building imagination is part of the activity to help children to be creative. The children are still on their growing period therefore they need many stimulus to help them gain more information stored in their brain.
India is one of Asian’s country which English as their second language therefore Indian people speak English better than Indonesian. Though Indian as a country is similar to Indonesia in terms of population but they are more productive in using English. Indonesian people should learn from Indian people in using English since English language is used formally at public places including school. Indian authors are also more productive in writing and one of the writing that I analyze in this study is the children’s story belongs to Young Learner’s series. I chose Indian book because I believe that children’s reader will learn and understand English language easily.
Keywords: reading, English story book, conversational implicature