bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ESQUISTOSSOMOSE GIBI E MASSA DE MODELAR COMO ESTRATÉGIAS DE ENSINO
Authors: De Oliveira Letícia das Graças Rosignoli , Mara Rosa Florence 
Published: December 2020

Schistosoma mansoni, agente etiológico da esquistossomose mansoni, conhecida também como xistose ou barriga d’água, tem como hospedeiro intermediário o molusco do gênero Biomphalaria e o homem como hospedeiro definitivo. Esse se infecta ao entrar em contato em coleções hídricas que contenha a forma infectante denominada cercária. O tema é relevante uma vez que há uma grande incidência da doença no Brasil e também faz parte do currículo escolar. O objetivo do trabalho foi propor formas atrativas de trabalhar a esquistossomose nas aulas de Ciências, contribuindo para despertar o interesse dos alunos e facilitar a compreensão e fixação do assunto. A aula foi aplicada em duas turmas de 6° ano em uma escola na cidade de Ubá, Minas Gerais, onde segundo dados da prefeitura municipal, há alguns casos da doença. Foram utilizados os recursos gibi e confecção do ciclo de vida do verme utilizando massa de modelar. O interesse dos alunos foi observado durante a participação nas atividades práticas que foram propostas bem como pelas perguntas que foram surgindo no decorrer do trabalho. Os recursos utilizados demonstraram ser adequados para o ensino da esquistossomose e podem ser utilizados para trabalhar outros conteúdos.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Treffinger dalam Menumbuhkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ndiung Sabina , Sennen Eliterius , Helmon Arnoldus , Jediut Mariana 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran Treffinger dalam meningkatkan keterampilan bepikir kreatif peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan metode Pretest-postest control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas V SDI Watu Weri berjumlah 52 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes yang terdiri atas 5 butir soal uraian dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,79 pada kategori tinggi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik statistik parametrik dengan teknik pengujian hipotesisnya adalah menggunakan uji t independen dengan bantuan program Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for windows versi 23.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran Treffinger lebih efektif daripada model konvensional dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kelas V sekolah dasar. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai t hitung adalah 8,772 dengan signifikansi 0,001 < 0,05. Temuan ini tergambar secara jelas dalam langkah-langkah pembelajaran basic tools, practice with process, dan working with problem yang memuat teknik-teknik belajar kreatif. Ketiga tahapan yang tergambar dalam implementasinya mampu menuntun peserta didik menyelesaikan masalah yang bersifat non rutin. Kata Kunci: efektivitas, keterampilan berpikir kreatif, model pembelajaran Treffinger, pembelajaran matematika
Penerapan Metode Permainan untuk Meningkatkan Hasil dan Minat Belajar Matematika Siswa SMP
Authors: Priyaningsih Sri , Suyono Suyono 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil dan minat belajar matematika siswa. Minat belajar memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap hasil belajar, karena jika bahan pelajaran yang dipelajari tidak sesuai dengan minat siswa, siswa tidak akan belajar dengan baik. Jika belajar tanpa disertai minat, siswa akan malas dan tidak akan mendapatkan kepuasan dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil dan minat belajar siswa menggunakan metode permainan pada kelas IX di SMPN 1 Karangtengah Cianjur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas). Materi yang disampaikan berkenaan dengan materi kesebangunan meliputi menjelaskan bentuk-bentuk bangun datar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus, untuk siklus ke-1 memiliki 1 pertemuan dan siklus ke-2 memiliki 2 pertemuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode permainan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dari rata-rata siklus I sebesar 55% menjadi 70% di siklus II. Selain itu, dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dari rata-rata di siklus I sebesar 71,40% menjadi 76,62% di siklus II. Kata Kunci: minat belajar, hasil belajar, metode permainan
PENGARUH KULIT BUAH NAGA (Hylocereus polyhizus) DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP KINERJA PRODUKSI IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Efianda Teuku Reza , Yusnita Yusnita , Najmi Nurul , Ananda Kiki Rishki , Saputra Fazril 
Published: December 2020

This study aims to determine the rate of growth, survival, and feed conversion ratio in feed of Cyprinus carpio with Hylocereus polyhizus. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments in this study include 0% (P0), 5% (P1), 10% (P2), and 15% (P3). The method of feeding uses 5% feeding rate with a frequency of three times a day (morning, afternoon, evening). The research parameters observed included survival, specific growth rate, feed conversion ratio and water quality. Quantitative research results showed the best survival at P3 of 92.5%, the best specific growth rate at P3 treatment was 0.04 g / day, the best feed conversion ratio at P3 was 1.06, while the results of qualitative research on water quality showed temperature, pH, Dissolved Oxygen is in optimal condition according to the water quality of koi fish. The conclusion of the 15% treatment study (P3) is the best dose of Hylocereus polyhizus substitution of Cyprinus carpio with increased survival and specific growth rate, and decreases the rate of feed conversion ratio. Keywords: Cyprinus carpio, Growth, Hylocereus polyhizus, Production, Survival Rate.
PERENCANAAN SISTEM PENYALUR PETIR ELEKTROSTATIS DENGAN METODE SANGKAR FARADAY PADA GEDUNG KEUANGAN NEGARA KUPANG
Authors: Sampeallo Agusthinus S. , Mauboy Evtaleny R. , Moron Yeremias M. 
Published: December 2020

Gedung Keuangan Negara (GKN) Kupang merupakan kantor urusan bidang keuangan dan kekayaan Negara. Penyalur petir tipe Franklin yang ada pada Gedung Keuangan Negara sudah tidak berfungsi dengan baik sehingga nilai tahanan pentanahan cukup besar di tambah besarnya hari guruh kota kupang mencapai 80 hari guruh dan 128.504 kali sambaran petir 2019 sesuai data dari Stasiun Geofoisika Kampung Baru Kupang.
Hasil pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder sesuai standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI 03-7015-2004) Gedung Keuangan Negara wajib dilindungi dari induksi petir karena nilai frekuensi rata-rata tahunan sambaran petir langsung (Nd) > frekuensi sambaran petir tahunan setempat (Nc) yang diperbolehkan. Proteksi petir dipilih jenis elektrostatis dengan tipe Flash Vectron FV6 radius 50 sampai 150 meter dikombinasikan dengan Sangkar Faraday berjumlah 8 finial dan disalurkan melalui konduktor Bare Cooper 50 〖mm〗^2 ke sistem pembumian yang ditanam di dalam tanah dengan diameter elektroda jenis batang berdiameter 12 milimeter dengan panjang elektroda yang ditanam bervariasi yakni 0,5 meter, 1 meter daan 1,5 meter. Nilai tahanan pentanahan R<5 Ω sesuai dengan standar PUIL 2011. Nilai tahanan pentanahan R_(rata-rata) L_(0,5 m)=171,6 Ω, L_(1.0 m)=128,6 Ω dan L_(1,5 m)=73,4 Ω. Untuk memenuhi syarat sesuai dengan standar PUIL, maka harus ditambah jumlah rod pada L_(0,5 m) dengan nilai R_Paralel= 3,7065 Ω sebanyak 100 elektroda rod,untuk L_(1 m) dengan nilai R_Paralel= 3,9682 Ω sebanyak 70 elektroda rod, dan untuk L_(1,5 m) dengan nilai R_Paralel= 3,1708 Ω sebanyak 50 elektroda rod.
PemanfaatanTeknologi Augmented Reality Edukasi Pengenalan Hewan Vivipar Ovipar Dan Ovovivipar Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Putra Ade Alimal 
Published: December 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini memberikan informasi teknologi augmented reality (AR) pengenalan vivipar, ovipar, dan ovovivipar berbasis android sehingga dapat mengetahui perbedaan jenis hewan vivipar, hewan ovipar, dan hewan ovovivipar. Teknologi AR dapat digunakan sebagai edukasi pembelajaran yang menampilkan hewan ke dalam bentuk tiga dimensi bisa dilihat secara menyeluruh oleh siswa/siswi Sekolah Dasar. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Metode Waterfall yang terdiri dari tahapan Analisa data, desain system, penulisan kode program, pengujian system dan penerapan program. Pembuatan marker yang dibentuk pada objek hewan vivipar, ovipar dan ovovivipar dalam menampilkan objek lebih menarik daripada marker hitam putih. Sehingga teknologi AR dapat digunakan sebagai media untuk memperkenalkan lebih informatif dan efektif. Hasil pengujian deteksi marker pada saat cahaya normal dan gelap jarak 4-10 waktu terbaik yaitu 1-3 detikAbstrackThis study provides information on augmented reality (AR) technology introduction of viviparous, ovipar, and ovovivipar based android so that it can find out the different types of viviparous animals, ovipar animals, and ovovivipar animals. AR technology can be used as a learning education that displays animals into three-dimensional form can be seen thoroughly by elementary school students. The method used in this research is Waterfall Method which consists of data analysis stage, system design, program code writing, system testing and program implementation. The creation of markers formed on viviparous animal objects, ovipar and ovovivipar in displaying objects is more interesting than black and white markers. So that AR technology can be used as a medium to introduce more informative and effective. Marker detection test results at normal light and dark distance of 4-10 the best time is 1-3 seconds.
TINGKAT KEMATANGAN TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI MENGGUNAKAN METODE TESCA
Authors: Mustofa Hery , Bakhri Syaiful 
Published: December 2020

Evaluasi tata kelola TIK menjadi bagian penting dalam penerapan TIK dalam sebuah perguruan tinggi. Tata kelola teknologi informasi yang baik akan membantu mempercepat terwujudnya visi dan misi sebuah perguruan tinggi. Pusat Teknologi Informasi dan Pangkalan Data (PTIPD) UIN Walisongo merupakan unit teknis yang mempunyai tugas mengelola dan mengembangkan sistem informasi di lingkungan Institusi. Mengingat pentingnya PTIPD maka perlu dilakukan evaluasi tingkat kematangan teknologi informasi dengan menggunakan metode TeSCA. Analisis dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, penelaah dokumen dan konfirmasi untuk mendukung analisis terhadap PTIPD. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kematangan TIK UIN Walisongo pada tingkat Level Madya dengan scores total 55.43.
CLINICO-MICROBIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS IN PATIENTS FROM A TERTIARY CARE IN CENTRAL INDIA
Authors: Meena Mamta , Arora Nitesh , Meena Raghvendra Singh 
Published: December 2020

Infective endocarditis is one of the prevalent diseases in india which effects heart endothelium, which is quite prevalent in india and other developing countries, this study highlights the clinic-microbiological parameters of patients with infective endocarditis presenting in a tertiary care institute in India. Materials and methods: A retrospective study based on evaluation and systematic review of 118 patients admitted in department of cardiology, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal of Definitely diagnosed infective endocarditis, based on modified dukes criteria(1). The demographic Details of patients such as age, sex, clinical findings, prior antibiotic usage were noted along with three sets of blood cultures were sent for microbiological profile. The specimens were processed using BACTec 9240 automated system. Results : the mean age being 30 years, ranging between 20-70 years, with major of the age group being 41- 50 years.(table 1) with male predominance (M:F 1.4:1). Most of the Patients presented with complain of fever(67.7%,n=80), infective emboli (17.7%,n=21). Majority of the patients had Native valve endocarditis(83.05%,n=98){ 25.5%(n=25.5) culture positive Vs 74.4%(n=73) culture negative} and 16.9%(n=20) had prosthetic valve endocarditis{ 65% (n=13) were culture positive Vs 35%(n=7) culture negative} with most common underlying heart conditions being rheumatic heart disease77.9%(n=92), prosthetic heart valve 16.9%(n=20), ASD 1.6%(n=2), VSD 3.3%(n=4). The most common valve involved as mitral valve(50%, n=59) followed by aortic(28%,n=23.7), tricuspid (17.7%n=21) and lastly pulmonary valve(8.4%, n=10).The microbiological spectra noted in NVE culture positive cases the most common organism isolated were Streptococcus mitis(36% n=9), Streptococcus sanguinis(12%,n=3),Streptococcus pyogenes (12%n=3). Whereas in PVE culture positive cases the most common organism isolated were Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (30.7%,n=4), Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA)	(30.7%, n=4), Methicillin Resistant Coagulase negative Staphylococcus (MRCONS) (23.0,n=3),Streptococcus pyogenes(15.3%n=2).
The Impact of Cognitive Impairment in Children with Intellectual Disabilities
Authors: Elshani Hazir , Dervishi Eglantina , Ibrahimi Silva , Nika Altin , Maloku Kuqi Mimoza 
Published: December 2020

The focus of the present study is to identify the most compromised aspects of cognitive impairment and how children with intellectual disabilities cope with them. A sample of 53 school aged children with intellectual disabilities (N = 24) female and (N = 29) male from 5 to 11 years old. Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale (MoCA) and Raven’s Standard Progressive Matrices (IQ) to children with intellectual disabilities were used for conducting research. Generally, children with intellectual disabilities experience high and moderate levels of cognitive impairments and a low IQ. There is a significant positive relationship between age and IQ among girls and boys. In addition to cognitive impairment, a positive relation between impaired cognitive function, a high level of global disability in children with intellectual disabilities and a poor executive and memory functions were associated with difficulties in daily life activities. IQ is also a significant index of cognitive impairment and how children interact with others. Cognitive impairment is a major cause of low adoption with the environment and a significant factor that affects rehabilitation outcomes. Yet, there have been a limited number of studies that have evaluated the psychometric MoCA in children with severe intellectual disabilities, but it is necessary to identify possible difficulties in children with ID related to cognitive functions in young patients with mild to moderate impairment.
Resolução de problemas e expressões numéricas: o quadro dos quatro quatros e o nunca dois e números binários
Authors: Neves Soares Narciso das , Pirola Nelson Antonio 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar os recursos didáticos O Quadro dos Quatro Quatros e o Nunca Dois e Números Binários, que podem contribuir na resolução de problemas que recaem em expressões numéricas e sua funcionalidade. Os recursos são provenientes de um projeto de extensão desenvolvido no Laboratório de Ensino de Matemática na UNIFESSPA, em 2015, e, de uma atividade de ensino realizada com uma turma de Pedagogia na UNESP-Campus de Bauru, em 2019. Os recursos são caracterizados como de manipulativos e inclusivos. Como fundamentação teórica, se utilizou os estudos de Sternberg (2008) sobre os passos do Ciclo da solução de problemas e os obstáculos de Configuração Mental. Observamos que estas atividades de ensino se mostram como importantes aliadas para o estímulo do raciocínio lógico e desenvolvimento de estratégias, apreensão e direcionamento para o uso correto dos sinais de operação e sinais de associação, e da mudança de base entre números binários e decimais.
The Boolean Rainbow Ramsey Number of Antichains, Boolean Posets and Chains
Authors: Chen Hong-Bin , Cheng Yen-Jen , Li Wei-Tian , Liu Chia-An 
Published: December 2020

Motivated by the paper, Boolean lattices: Ramsey properties and embeddings Order, 34 (2) (2017), of Axenovich and Walzer, we study the Ramsey-type problems on the Boolean lattices. Given posets $P$ and $Q$, we look for the smallest Boolean lattice $\mathcal{B}_N$ such that any coloring of elements of $\mathcal{B}_N$ must contain a monochromatic $P$ or a rainbow $Q$ as an induced subposet. This number $N$ is called the Boolean rainbow Ramsey number of $P$ and $Q$ in the paper.
Particularly, we determine the exact values of the Boolean rainbow Ramsey number for $P$ and $Q$ being the antichains, the Boolean posets, or the chains. From these results, we also derive some general upper and lower bounds of the Boolean rainbow Ramsey number for general $P$ and $Q$ in terms of the poset parameters.
Pengaruh Penilaian Kinerja Auditor dan Penerapan Audit Internal terhadap Sistem Pengendalian Intern pada Kantor Perwakilan BPKP Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Yukmi Yukmi , M Agussalim M , Meriyani Meriyani 
Published: December 2020

This purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the performance assessment variables of the auditor’s and implementation of internal audit on the internal control system. The collection of data on the research is using questionnaires distributed to the internal government auditors (at rhe representative office of BPKP West Sumatra Province. 57 questionnaires have been collected. The regression method is used to analyze the data. The results of this research provide evidence that the performance assessment of auditors and the implementation of internal audit has an influence on internal control system.
Are Information Technologies So Dangerous
for Written Culture?
Authors: Syrodeeva Asya 
Published: December 2020

One of the factors that determines the current lifestyle is technology, which persistently draws the world into competition for new means and practices. As the subject of these processes, our contemporary not only takes an active part in them, but also reflexes a lot about his/her own impact. Although technology is ambivalent and multivector in its development, the humanitarian role of protecting the history of human experience, as well as creating the updated versions of cultural practices is not alien to it. Inspired by the broad interpretation of the writing practices proposed by J. Derrida, the author of the article shows how important it is for the understanding of technology not to be overloaded with alarmism. Information technologies have a democratizing effect on social life by offering new tools and formats for the writing. In particular, they support on a personal level the freedom of self-realization, while on a public scale — sociocultural diversity and interaction.
Еще раз о «единственном аргументе» Ансельма из Аоста. Отклик на книгу «Реабилитация вещи»
Authors: Neretina Svetlana 
Published: December 2020

Я хотела бы пояснить сама себя, сделать ремарку к собственным размышлениям об «unum argumentum» Ансельма. Когда я в нашей совместной с А. П. Огурцовым книге «Реабилитация вещи» писала об аргументе Ансельма, меня вела, главным образом, мысль, что этот аргумент именно и только философский, это — не риторика. Я тогда обратила внимание на то, как можно использовать форму определения для неопределимого, написав «Ты есть нечто большее»1. При этом «большее» раскрывает содержание понятия, представляя не только это предельное содержание вещи, ее наивысший смысл, но меняя самое грамматику. Обычно мы считаем сравнительную степень прилагательного меньшей, чем превосходная степень. Но еще Августин в диалоге «Об учителе» рекомендовал не слишком доверять принятым грамматическим правилам. Степень «больше» в данном случае указывает на границу, которая всегда может быть превзойдена. Это постоянное превосхождение ее человеческим интеллектом, пытающимся помыслить нечто наибольшее, показывает, что нечто наибольшее, которое всегда больше в том числе и самого себя, уже обнаруживает, что оно, это наибольшее, большее самого себя, есть. И это то, что называется Богом. Вопрос в правомерности считать это «есть» имеющим отношение к бытию.
BECHSTEIN’S BAT MYOTIS BECHSTEINII (KUHL, 1817) IN SOUTHWESTERN BALKANS: FIRST RECORD FOR MONTENEGRO AND ADDITIONAL DATA FOR ALBANIA
Authors: Theou Philippe , Đurović Marina 
Published: December 2020

In this paper the records of the Bechstein’s bat Myotis bechsteinii (Kuhl, 1817) for Montenegro and Albania are given.
BOETTGERILLIDAE VAN GOETHEM 1972: BOETTGERILLA PALLENS SIMROTH 1912 (MOLLUSCA: GASTROPODA) – A NEW FAMILY, GENUS AND SPECIES FOR THE BULGARIAN FAUNA
Authors: Dedov Ivaylo K. , Schneppat Ulrich E. , Glogger Fabia Knechtle , Georgiev Dilian 
Published: December 2020

In this paper Boettgerilla pallens Simroth 1912 (Mollusca: Gastropoda) is reported for the first time for fauna of Bulgaria.
FRESHWATER LEECHES (CLITELLATA: HIRUDINIDA) OF SOUTH-WESTERN IRAN: SMALL AREA - HIGH DIVERSITY
Authors: Rahmanipanah Sara , Belgheiszadeh Hamid , Darestani Kaveh Darabi , Tehrani Hora Jalai 
Published: December 2020

In this paper the four families, six genera and six species of freshwater leeches have been reported in seven localities of of south-western Iran.
KONDISI EKONOMI CIREBON PADA MASA JEPANG
Authors: Eva Nur Arovah  
Published: December 2020

Salah satu usaha Jepang untuk menopang upaya perang dan rencana-rencananya bagi dominasi ekonomi jangka panjang terhadap Asia Timur dan Asia Tenggara adalah dengan menyusun dan mengarahkan kembali perekonomian Indonesia. Berkenaan dengan hal itu Jepang mengeluarkan peraturan-peraturan baru dan kebijakan yang mengendalikan dan mengatur kembali hasil-hasil utama perekonomian Indonesia beserta harga berbagai komoditi. Dampak yang ditimbulkan adalah kekacauan dan penderitaan bagi rakyat Indonesia. Demikian juga situasi di Cirebon. Kesulitan itu, bukan hanya menyentuh sisi ekonomi tapi juga merambah ke sisi sosial dan politik masyarakat Cirebon. Tulisan ini berusaha menggambarkan kondisi Cirebon khususnya bidang perekonomian pada masa penjajahan Jepang.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ACTIVE LEARNING TIPE QUIZ TEAM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DENGAN VARIABEL MODERATOR MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Poy Saefullah Zevender  
Published: December 2020

This research was motivated by observations and interviews stating that the critical thinking skills by taking into account the motivation of learners is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is influence from learning model Active Learning Type Quiz Team about the critical thinking skills of learners, whether there is influence learning motivation of students towards critical thinking skills of learners, and whether there is an interaction effect between teaching model active learning type of quiz team to learning motivation towards critical thinking skills of learners. The method used is experimental method with factorial design. This caused the hypothesis testing is done by using two way analisys of variance in order to avoid noise or a possibility that states there is an effect due to mixing of the data analysis. Meanwhile, the population in this study were all students of class X as many as 309 students and the sample is class X-2 as the experimental class and X-3 as the control class, each of which consists of 39 students. Based on the results of the study showed: There is the influence of learning model Active Learning type Quiz Team of the critical thinking skills of learners with sig. 0.000 <0.05. There is the influence of learning motivation towards the critical thinking skills of learners with sig. 0.003 <0.05. There is an interaction effect between the active learning teaching model type quiz team with the learning motivation towards the critical thinking skills of learners with sig. 0.000 <0.05. To reach the maximum critical thinking skills, it is recommended that the teachers continue to practice, formulate and present problems that exist into the learning process as a stimulus for students to get them used to find the solution of a problem that occurs in daily life.