bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala para medir el Disfrute Experimentado en Niños y Adolescentes (EDENA) en población de Michoacán (México)
Authors: Gómez Hernández Eduardo , Carrillo-Ramírez Eduardo , Padrós-Blázquez Ferran 
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Construir una escala para medir el disfrute experimentado en niños y adolescentes y estudiar sus propiedades psicométricas.
Método: Estudio de tipo instrumental, donde participaron 487 estudiantes de secundaria de edades comprendidas entre 11 y 15 años, que respondieron a la escala objeto de estudio (Escala para medir el Disfrute Experimentado en Niños y Adolescentes, EDENA), junto a las escalas PANASN (Positive And Negative Affect Schedule) para niños y adolescentes elaboradas por Sandín (2003) y la escala de Depresión del Centro de Estudios Epidemiológicos (CES-D) de Radloff (1977) adaptada a población mexicana por Jiménez-Tapia, Wagner, Rivera-Heredia y González-Forteza (2015).
Resultados: A través de un Análisis Factorial Exploratorio se observó que la estructura interna resultó unifactorial. Respecto a la consistencia interna, el valor del alfa de Cronbach de la escala resultó de .650, aceptable teniendo en cuenta que solo tiene cinco reactivos, los cuales mostraron adecuadas propiedades psicométricas. Se realizaron correlaciones de Pearson con otras medidas, obteniendo una correlación baja y positiva con la escala de afecto positivo (r = .368) y correlaciones bajas y negativas con el afecto negativo (r =-.361) y con la sintomatología depresiva (r =-.179).
Conclusiones: Se concluye que la EDENA es instrumento que puede resultar de gran utilidad, ya que podría considerarse un indicador de presencia de anhedonia, que se asocia con disfunción social y emocional, además de psicopatología. La EDENA posee adecuadas propiedades psicométricas (validez de constructo, confiablidad y validez concurrente) para ser administrado en la ciudad de Morelia (México).
Okullarda Denetimin Gerekliliği Üzerine Öğretmen Görüşleri
Authors: ALTINOK Vicdan , TEZEL Mine , S.GÜNGÖR Serpil 
Published: May 2020

Bu çalışmanın temel
amacı, okullarda denetimin öğretim
sürecine katkı sağlayıp sağlamadığını tespit etmektir. Denetim sürecinin,
eğitim sisteminin amaç ve politikalarının doğru şekillenmesine yardımcı olup
olmadığı, plan ve programların amaca uygun yürütülmesine katkıda bulunup
bulunmadığı, okulun toplumun beklentilerini karşılayacak şekilde faaliyetler
geliştirmesinde rehber olup olmadığına ilişkin öğretmenlerin görüşlerine yer verilmiştir.
Çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olgubilim (fenomenoloji) çalışmasıdır.
Bu araştırmada görüşme tekniği kullanılarak, yarı-yapılandırılmış sorular
aracılığıyla okul yöneticilerinin, denetim uygulamalarına ilişkin görüşleri
değerlendirilmiştir. Öğretmenlerin görüşleri genellikle denetimlerin bir katkı
sağlamadığı ve belge kontrolünden ileri gidemediği noktasında olmuştur. Ülkemizdeki eğitim sisteminin amaç ve
politikalarının uzun süreli olmadığını, değişen politikalar arasında bir
tutarlılık bulunmadığını, eğitim öğretim etkinliklerinin planlanması ve
yürütülmesi konusunda denetçilerden gerekli yardımı göremediklerini
düşünmektedirler. Öğretmenler okullarda yapılan denetimin zaman alan ve maddi
kaynak kaybına neden olan bir süreç olduğunu düşünmekle beraber, mutlaka
yapılması gereken bir çalışma olduğunu belirtiyorlar.
Rugby World Cup 2019 injury surveillance study
Authors: Fuller Colin , Taylor Aileen , Douglas Marc , Raftery Martin 
Published: May 2020

Background: Full contact team sports, such as rugby union, have high incidences of injury. Injury surveillance studies underpin player welfare programmes in rugby union. Objective: To determine the incidence, severity, nature and causes of injuries sustained during the Rugby World Cup 2019.
Methods: A prospective, whole population study following the definitions and procedures recommended in the consensus statement for epidemiologic studies in rugby union. Output measures included players’ age (years), stature (cm), body mass (kg), playing position, and group-level incidence (injuries/1000 player-hours), severity (days- absence), injury burden (days absence/1000 player-hours), location (%), type (%) and inciting event (%) of injuries.
Results: Overall incidences of injury were 79.4 match injuries/1000 player-match-hours (95% CI: 67.4 to 93.6) and 1.5 training injuries/1000 player-training-hours (95% CI: 1.0 to 2.3). The overall mean severity of injury was 28.9 (95% CI: 20.0 to 37.8) days absence during matches and 14.8 (95% CI: 4.1 to 25.5) days absence during training. The most common locations and types of match injuries were head/face (22.4%), posterior thigh (12.6%), ligament sprain (21.7%) and muscle strain (20.3%); the ankle (24.0%), posterior thigh (16.0%), muscle strain (44.0%) and ligament sprain (16.0%) were the most common locations and types of injuries during training. Tackling (28.7%), collisions (16.9%) and running (16.9%) were responsible for most match injuries and non-contact (36.0%) and contact (32.0%) rugby skills activities for training injuries.
Conclusion: The incidence, severity, nature and inciting events associated with match and training injuries at Rugby World Cup 2019 were similar to those reported for Rugby World Cups 2007, 2011 and 2015.
Basic clinicolaboratory and genetic characteristic of patients with mucoviscidosis living in Perm krai, other regions of Privolzhsky federal district and Central federal district of Russia
Authors: Shadrina V. V. , Kondratieva E. I. , Furman E. G. , Amelina E. L. , Starinova M. A. , Chernyak A. V. , Sheludko V. S. , Voronkova A. Yu. , Krasovsky S. A. , Baikova G. V. , Borisov A. V. , Bulatova I. A. , Vasilyeva E. A. , Golubtsova O. I. , Gubareva T. A. , Dyachkova A. A. , Erzutova M. V. , Kadyrova D. V. , Kozyreva L. S. , Kondratenko O. V. , Kochergina T. A. , Lavrova A. E. , Osipova E. V. , Pavlov P. I. , Pyaterkina O. G. , Rybalkina M. G. , Simanova T. V. , Simonova O. I. , Skachkova M. A. , Starodubtseva O. I. , Tryastsyna N. V. , Yakovleva V. B. , Petrova N. V. , Melyanovskaya Yu. L. , Zodbinova A. E. , Adyan T. A. 
Published: May 2020

Aim. The project National Register of Patients with Mucoviscidosis (MV), introduced in Russia, opened the widest perspectives for comparative analysis and summarizing of clinico-epidemiological data all over Russia, federal districts, regions and separate territories. The register data permit to generalize the experience of observation and management of MV patients in centers.
Comparative analysis of the clinico-epidemiological characteristics of MV and volume of therapy in patients living in Perm Krai (PK) with the other regions of Privolzhsky Federal District (PFD) and Central Federal District (CFD) of Russia was carried out.
Materials and methods. According to the Register of MV Patients in the Russian Federation for 2017, the data of 1576 patients with MV were analyzed: 930 (59.0 %) patients were observed in CFD, 600 (38.1 %) in PFD, 46 (2.9) in PK.
Results. Among MV patients in PFD and PK, there was noted a great variety of variants of the gene CFTR, associated with both the presence of autochthonic and relatively closed ethnic groups and migration of the population. A high allele frequency of the variant E92K was revealed in patients of Chuvash Republic (55.3 %). A group of patients from PK, registered in 2017, had a low mean age, the lowest age of making a diagnosis.
Conclusions. Clinico-epidemiological studies, according to the data of MV patients register, permitted to detect some peculiar features that can be significant for practical healthcare. Further studies on MV patients register should be continued.
Pengaruh Pemberian Campuran Eceng Gondok Tetes dan Urea Terhadap Pertambahan Berat Badan Anak Sapi Aceh Jantan
Authors: Mahyuddin Mahyuddin 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRACT. The experiment was conducted in Experimental Farm of Agriculture Fakulty, Syiah Kuala University. The purpose of the experiment was to study the effect of mixed Water hyiacinth molasses and urea fed on live-weight gains of Aceh Bullocks. Four Aceh Bullocks (live weight: 140-170 kg, age : 12 months) were used design was Latin Square which were divided into treatments and 4 periods. The treatments were : 0 percent (A), 15 percent (B), 30 percent (C) and 45 percent (D). Water hyiacinth. The resulth of this experiment showed that no significant differences on feed consumption and live weight gains. However, among the treatments, feed consumption of treatment 45 percent tends to decrease. On the other hand, live-weight gains Aceh Bullocks of treatment 45 percent tends to increase. There was a significant difference on feed conversion. Feed conversion of treatment 45 percent is the best.
Analisis Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Yogurt Yang Menggunakan Starter Lactobacillus bulgaricus Dengan Persentase Yang Berbeda
Authors: Zakaria Yusdar 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRACT. A study of pyisical properties and quality of yogurt with Lactobacillus bulgaricus as a starter has been doon. Objectives of this study is to know how many percent starter of L. bulgaricus in yogurt to decrease suscepetibility to syneresis and to increase quality of yogurt. Yogurt was analyzed for susceptibility to syineresis, titratable acidity and content of crude protein and crude fat. Syinerisis of yogurt was evaluated according to centrifugal methods of Halwarkar and Kalab. The result of the study showed that yogurt with 2.5-10 % L. bulgaricus as a starter are not have any effect of susceptibility to synerisis and content of crude fat, but centripuged at 250-1000 rpm. Had significantly different (0.01) on susceptibility to synerisis. On the other hand the increasing of centrifuge rotation, increase susceptibility to synerisis. The starter of 5-10% L. bulgaricus used in yogurt able to increase titratable acidity and content of crude protein. The yogurt prepared by 10% L. bulgaricus had the highest score (3.88%) of crude protein, although there is no significant differences with yogurt using 7.5% L. bulgaricus.
Respon Ayam Broiler Terhadap Penggunaan Onggok Dalam Ransum Sebagai Pengganti Sebagai Jagung
Authors: Lubis Amir Hasan 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRACT. Studies on response of broiler to utilization of cassava meal as substitute for cron diet were conducted using seventy two unsexed hubbard strain broiler chiks. A completely randomized design, with four treatment and six replicates was used and this study. Four treatment consisting of cassava meal were supplemented in each ration at graded level of 0%, 10 %, 20%, and 30%. Each treatment contains 22.5% protein and 3000 cal/kg ration metabolized energy. The result showed there were no significant effects of the four level of cassava meal on body weight, feed consumption, feed conservasion, percentage of abdominal fat. The average body weight for each treatment was 1508.91,1454.99,1417.31 and 1401.95 gram, respectively. Feed conservation was 1.72, 1.72, 1.72 and 1.74 gram, respectively. Percentage of abdominal fat was 2.64, 2.87, 3.11 and 3.14%, respectively. There was a tendency that the increasing level of cassava meal in ration will decresease body weight and feed consumtion. It could be concluded that utilization of cassava meal up to 30% to substitutebcorn in the ration might recommended.
Sumber dan Kualitas Pakan Serta Produksi Kambing Peranakan Etawah Di Kotamadya Banda Aceh
Authors: Qudri Al 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRACT. A study on source and quality of feed and production of Etawah goats was conducted from June to November, 1997. Nine respondents who raise Peranakan Etawah goats were interviewed. The goats were investigated and measured for body size. The respondents were live in three different villages, i.e, three from Ule Lheu, one from Lambung, two from Punge, one from Peulanggahan and two from Rukoh. The result showed that source of fed were obtained from grass in the back yart, native pasture, by product of banana, fruits, vegetables and palatable leaves. The quality of feed was relatively good due a relatively high content of protein. Ratio of male tp female was 1 : 1.65. Kid production was about 190 percent / yard. Body size were better than kids that are raised in villages in Aceh Barat regency.
Uji Tanaman Padi Hasil Persilangan Varietas Lokal dengan IRBB-27 terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Ketahanan Hawar Daun Bakteri
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin , Bakhtiar Bakhitar , Ichsan Cut Nur 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak. Penurunan hasil produksi padi disebabkan beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah penyakit hawar daun bakteri (HDB). Penyakit HDB yang disebabkan oleh Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan ketahanan tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) hasil persilangan antara genotipe lokal dan IRBB-27 terhadap Hawar Daun Bakteri. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancang Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial dengan perlakuan genotipe dan 5 taraf diulang sebanyak 5 kali sehingga diperoleh 25 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan prcobaan terdiri 3 tanaman sehingga total tanaman yang diamati yaitu 75 tanaman. Genotipe padi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Sigupai, Sikuneng, IRBB-27, F1 (Sg/IRBB-27) dan F1 (Sk/IRBB-27). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa padi Sg/IRBB-27 dan Sk/IRBB-27 tahan terhadap hawar daun bakteri. Lesio terpendek dijumpai pada genotipe F1 (Sg/IRBB-27) yaitu 0,34 cm pada 14 HSI. Sedangkan persentase rata-rata intensitas serangan terendah dijumpai pada F1 (Sg/IRBB-27) yaitu 0,49 %. Tanaman Sg/IRBB-27 dan Sk/IRBB-27 lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan genotipe IRBB-27. Tanaman Sg/IRBB-27 dan Sk/IRBB-27 lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan genotipe IRBB-27. F1 (Sk/IRBB-27) memiliki rata-rata tinggi tanaman mencapai 145,93 cm, sedangkan F1 (Sg/IRBB-27) rata-rata tinggi tanaman 142,40 cm ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil kedua persilangan belum memiliki tinggi tanaman padi yang ideal yaitu 90-100 cm.
Pertumbuhan dan produktivitas beberapa galur tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada musim tanam gadu
Authors: Amri Ahmad , Sabaruddin Sabaruddin , Rahmawati Marai 
Published: May 2020

Abstract. This research aims to know the growth and productivity of some strains of rice plant on dry planting season. This research was carried out in a BBT paddy fields (Integrated Seed Hall) Samahani Kuta Malaka, Aceh Besar Regency of Aceh Province, from Mai to October 2015. This study used a Randomized Design Group- nonfactor with 3 strains of rice that is: 14 1002 E, 11S3 E, 14 1009 and each repeated 3 times, so there are 9 units of the experiment. The observed variables are plant height and tillers of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 weeks after planting, flowering age, age of harvest, panicle length, the weight of 1000 grains of paddy, the percentage of grain contains per clump, the percentage of empty grain per tiller, heavy grain contains per clump, heavy grain contains per plot, and potential yield. There is a difference in growth and high productivity of plants, the length and weight of1000 the panicle. The tallest plants found in strain14E1002, longest panicle found in strains of 11S3 and a weight of 1000 grains found in the highest strain 11S3. Strain 14E1009 in achieving higher per hectare results 7.43 tonnes per hectare at dry planting season. Keywords: growth, productivity, rice,strain, dry planting season
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada Tingkat Kondisi Kekeringan
Authors: Majid Mawardi 
Published: May 2020

Abstract. This research aims to know the growth and yield of some varieties of rice plant on the level of drought conditions. Implemented in a plastic garden House experiments Faculty of Agriculture University of Syiah Kuala in September 2015 – January 2016. The design used in this research is the design of Swath (RPT) is divided into 3 x 3 i.e. 3 repeats the experiment, with three levels of drought, namely K0 = 0, K1 =-35 and K2 =-70 kPa equivalent to K0 = 0, K1 =-0.35, K2 =-0.70 MPa and 3 varieties that are used i.e. V1 (Situ patenggang), V2 (Sanbei) and V3 (IR64) thus there are 9 combination treatment. The results of this study show that treatment of drought effect on growth and yield of rice plants. Treatment of varieties also have an effect on growth and yield of rice plants, and there is interaction between varieties and drought against the growth and yield of rice, the highest result found in Situ Patenggang varieties. Key words: drought, variety, growth and yield of rice plant
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permohonan Kredit Modal Kerja Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Bank X Capem Y Kota Banda Aceh)
Authors: Pryanka Rizka Oky , Widyawati Widyawati , Safrida Safrida 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak - Kredit merupakan salah satu bagian pembentukan modal yang dilakukan oleh lembaga keuangan. PT. Bank X Kota Banda Aceh telah merealisasikan permohonan Kredit Modal Kerja kepada pengusaha Usaha Kecil dan menengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor suku bunga, pendapatan dan agunan dalam mempengaruhi permohonan kredit Modal Kerja Usaha Kecil dan Menengah pada PT. Bank X. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus. Pemilihan sampel sebanyak 20 orang dan diambil keseluruhan dari jumlah populasi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan model regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel suku bunga (X1) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap permohonan kredit modal kerja. Variabel pendapatan (X2) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap permohonan kredit modal kerja. Sedangkan variabel agunan (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap permohonan kredit modal kerja.Kata Kunci : Kredit, Kredit Modal Kerja, Suku Bunga, Pendapatan, dan AgunanAbstract - Credit is one of capital formation carried out by financial institutions. PT. Bank X Banda Aceh has provided working capital loan to small and medium entrepreneurs (SMEs). This study aims to determine the influence of interest rates, income and collateral in affecting working capital loan application in PT. Bank X. 20 customers of PT. Bank X who received working capital loan were purposefully selected (purposive technique sampling). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression model. The result showed that interest rate (X1) has a significant negative effect on the working capital credit application. Variabel income (X2) do not significantly affect the working capital credit application. While the variabel collateral (X3) has positive and significant impact on working capital credit application.Keywords : Loans, Working Capital Loan, Interest Rates, Revenue, and Collateral.
Penyulingan Minyak Atsiri Sereh Dapur (Cymbopogon Citratus) Dengan Metode Penyulingan Air-Uap
Authors: Zaituni Zaituni , Khathir Rita , Agustina Raida 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak. Minyak atsiri sereh dapur diperoleh dari hasil penyulingan tanaman sereh dapur. Minyak sereh dapur merupakan sumber sitral yang merupakan konstituen utama dari minyak tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mutu minyak atsiri yang dihasilkan dengan metode penyulingan air-uap (water and steam destillation). Bagian tanaman sereh dapur yang digunakan yaitu bagian batang dan daun yang disuling menggunakan alat penyulingan air dan uap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendemen minyak atsiri sereh dapur dari penyulingan bagian daun diperoleh sebesar 0,399 % 10 kali lipat lebih besar dari rendemen minyak atsiri sereh dapur pada bagian batang (0,039 %). Bobot jenis minyak atsiri sereh dapur pada daun 0,8987 dan pada batang 0,8940. Indeks bias minyak atsiri sereh dapur pada daun 1,4876 dan pada batang 1,4880. Kelarutan dalam alkohol 70% minyak atsiri sereh dapur dari daun dan batang mempunyai tingkat kelarutan keruh pada perbandingan 1:5. Berdasarkan rendemen dapat disimpulkan bahwa bagian yang lebih menguntungkan untuk disuling adalah daun. Berdasarkan parameter mutu yang dianalisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa minyak atsiri sereh dapur dari bagian batang dan daun sudah memenuhi standar Essential Oil Association (EOA).The Destillation of Lemongrass Essential Oil by Using the Water-steam Method Abstract. Lemongrass essential oil is obtained from the distillation of lemongrass plant. The main content of this oil is sitral content. This study aimed to determine the quality of essential oil produced by the method of water-steam destillation. The experiment was done by water-steam destillation of stalks and leaves of lemongrass, respectively, under 3 repeatations. Lemongrass essential oil obtained from leaves was 0,399%, which is 10-fold greater than the yield of the stalks (0,039%). The specific gravity of Lemongrass essential oil obtained from leaves was 0,8987 where as the specific gravity of Lemongrass essential oil obtained from stalks was 0.8940. The refractive index of lemongrass oil obtained from leaves was 1.4876 while the refractive index of lemongrass oil obtained from stalks was 1.4880. Based on solubility in 70% alcohol test, lemongrass essential oil obtained from the leaves and stalks were a little bit cloud at a ratio of 1: 5. Based on its yield, it can be concluded that the leave plant produced more oil. However, the quality of both oils showed that lemongrass essential oil met the EAO Standard.
MotivasiPetaniuntukBergabungdanTidakBergabungdalamKelompokTani di KecamatanPasie Raja Kabupaten Aceh Selatan
Authors: Ispahayati Ispahayati , Azhar Azhar , Baihaqi Akhmad 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak - Motivasi petani merupakan suatu dorongan atau rangsangan petani untuk melakukan usahatani didalam kelompok tani maupun diluar kelompok tani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi petani dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi petani untuk bergabung dan tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani di Kecamatan Pasie Raja Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat motivasi petani untuk bergabung dan tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani tinggi dengan nilai skor sebesar 2,38. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi petani untuk bergabung yaitu faktor internalharapan (X4) dan faktor eksternal yaitu adanya ketersediaan input pertanian (X5). Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi petani untuk tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani yaitu faktor harapan (X4) dan konflik antar petani (X6) yang dapat dilihat dari nilai X2 hitung X2 tabel dan pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 nilai Asymp.Sig lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang berarti signifikan dan semakin erat pengaruhnya terhadap motivasi petani untuk bergabung dan tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani.Kata Kunci: Motivasi Internal dan Eksternal, petani Kelompok dan Petani IndividuAbstract -A motivation of farmers is an impulse or stimulus of them to do farming inside and outside the farmers' groups. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of the farmers’ motivations and what factors influencing them to join and not to join the group of the farmers in Pasie Raja Sub-district South Aceh Regency. Data were analyzed using the qualitative and quantitative methods. The result of the research showed that the level of the farmers’ motivations to join and not to join in the farmer groups was high with a score of2.38. The factors influencing the motivation of the farmers to join were the internal factor of hope (X4) and the external factors, namely the availability of agricultural inputs (X5), while the factors influencing the motivation of them not to join the farmers' groups were a factor of hope (X4) and the conflicts between them (X6) that could be seen from the value of X2 hitung (count)X2 tabel (table)and at the significance level of 0.05; Asymp.Sig value was smaller than 0.05, which meant (it is) significant and strongly had a relationship of their effects on the motivation of the farmers to join and not to join the farmers' groups.Keywords: Internal and External Motivation, farmer’s groups and farmers’ individuals