bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pembentukan Komunitas Pengelola Sampah Terpadu Berbasis Masyarakat
Authors: Muryani Eni , Widiarti Ika Wahyuning , Savitri Novia Devi 
Published: March 2020

Sebagian besar warga Dusun Gesikan Kelurahan Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul memperlakukan sampah dengancaradibakar atau dibuang ke sungai. Cara-cara ini akan menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan. Pembentukan komunitas pengelola sampah terpadu berbasis masyarakat di Dusun Gesikan bertujuan untuk mengurangi permasalahan lingkungan karena sampah.Mitra yang terlibat dalam program ini adalah warga RT. 04 Dusun Gesikan Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan antara lain dengan penyuluhan/edukasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Komunitas dibentuk melalui serangkaian kegiatan yaitu: 1) koordinasi dengan pengurus RT, pedukuhan, dan tokoh masyarakat; 2) sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang pengelolaan sampah dan bank sampah; 3) edukasi dan pemberian fasilitas pemilahan sampah; 4) pelatihan pembuatan kompos, pembuatan aneka kreasi daur ulang dari sampah plastik, dan pembuatan lilin dari minyak jelantah. Hasil yang dicapai berupa terbentuknya “Kompaster Gestari”, yang merupakan kependekan dari Komunitas Pengelola Sampah Terpadu, Gesikan Resik Tertata dan Asri. Masyarakat yang bergabung dalam komunitas ini secara bertahap digiring untuk melakukan pengelolaan sampah secara sadar dan mandiri, menerapkan 6 M dan 2 TM yakni: mengurangi potensi sampah, memanfaatkan sampah, mendaur ulang sampah, memilah sampah, menabung sampah, meminimalkan sampah residu masuk ke TPA, tidak membuang sampah ke sungai, dan tidak membakar sampah. Produk utama Kompaster Gestari adalah Bank Sampah Gestari yang dibentuk pada tanggal 15 September 2019.Hasil produk daur ulang sampah seperti tatakan gelas, bunga dari kresek, dan lilin minyak jelantah telah dipamerkan di acara lomba desa Panggungharjo.Kompaster Gestari telah mendapat tawaran kerjasama dari Bumdes Panggungharjo, Bank Sampah “Gemah Ripah” Badegan Bantul, Butik Daur Ulang Project B Indonesia untuk pemasaran produk dan hasil tabung sampah.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP AND STRATEGIC PLANNING TOWARD LOCAL REVENUE (AT WEST BANDUNG REGENCY)
Authors: Panjaitan Biller , Djogo Ony 
Published: March 2020

The goal of this research is to describe the influence of leaderships and strategic planning toward local revenue at West Bandung Regency. Research method is Quantative research and collect data by quessioner, interview , observation and documentation.The variables were leaderships and strategic planning. as the independent variables, the dependent variable was local revenue. Data have been analyzed through(Multiple Regresion).The result of this research showed that leaderships and strategic planning. influence the local revenue The influence of leaderships and strategic planning toward local revenue is positive it means that the more higher leaderships and the strategic planning the more higher local revenue and it has mean in real rank p < 0.01.By this research, the hypothesis, which has been proposed, leaderships and strategic planning will influence local revenue. The result has showed that the mean of local revenue is 0. 4570 or the grade variation of local revenue is 45,70 percent depending on leaderships and strategic planning
EFFECT Of IMPLEMENTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS ACCOUNTING AND CONFORMITY OF TASKS – TECHNOLOGY ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Fatmawati Ade Pipit 
Published: March 2020

The study aims to test and analyse how much influence the implementation of accounting information systems and the suitability of technological duties towards employee performance. The samples used in this study were 42 employees of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Bandung. Data collection techniques are conducted by spreading the questionnaire to the respondent according to the prescribed sample. Statistical analyses used in the study were through the validity and reliability test of instruments, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analyses, correlation analyses and coefficient of determination testing with the help of IBM SPSS version 22. Hypothesis testing was conducted either partially with the T-Test as well as simultaneously through Test F. The results showed that partial, the magnitude of the implementation of accounting system to the employee's performance of 34.9% while the magnitude of Effect of technological task on the employee's performance of 25.8%. Simultaneously the influence of the implementation of accounting information system and the suitability of the technology task on the employee's performance is 35% while the remainder of 65% is the influence of other factors such as motivation, environment, workload, MA Employee's work satisfaction.
Fragmentación socioterritorial y condiciones de vida en la Argentina en los albores del siglo xxi
Authors: Longhi Fernando , Bolsi Alfredo , Paolasso Pablo , Velázquez Guillermo , Celemín Juan Pablo 
Published: March 2020

El presente estudio aborda la problemática de la fragmentación social en la Argentina. La noción de fragmentación asocia componentes espaciales y dimensiones económico-sociales y políticas. Esta problemática se expresa en el marco territorial, entendiendo como tal la relación entre naturaleza y sociedad a lo largo del tiempo. En este contexto, se propone el uso de una herramienta que permita detectar la distribución espacial de las condiciones de vida como una aproximación al conocimiento de dicha fragmentación socioterritorial. Al mismo tiempo, a través del concepto de brecha, nos aproximamos también a su proceso histórico. La fragmentación se expresa en lo que llamamos, al menos provisoriamente, las dos Argentinas, definidas sobre la base del Índice Sintético de Condiciones de Vida (iscv) aplicado en el año 2001. Estos territorios albergarían en su interior distintas sociedades y diferentes problemas que requerirían un marco de análisis concreto que permita generar soluciones específicas.
Una versión previa de este trabajo fue presentada para su discusión en el 54º Congreso Internacional de Americanistas, desarrollado en Viena, Austria, entre el 15 y 20 de julio de 2012.
Este artículo está dedicado a la memoria de Alfredo Bolsi, fallecido recientemente, quien logró articular en nosotros la imagen del maestro y el amigo.
Myths and Misconceptions in Japanese linguistic research
Authors: Alpatov V. M. 
Published: March 2020

The author discusses some misconceptions about the Japanese language and its functioning as appearing in the Japanese linguistic literature in post-War Japan. Among them: the uniqueness of the Japanese language, its richness, usage of indigenous vocabulary. He argues that these misconceptions originated in the post War period and suggests to approach them as a cultural and psychological phenomenon.The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.
"Cooperación para el desarrollo en tiempos de crisis"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez, S.I. José Juan 
Published: March 2020

Reseña de la obra de: ALONSO J. A. y OCAMPO, J. A. (Directores) (2011) Cooperación para el desarrollo en tiempos de crisis. Madrid, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 362 pp.
"Estado y religión de acuerdo con Estados Unidos de América: Análisis y sistematización del modelo relacional"
Authors: Stenglein Gudrun 
Published: March 2020

Reseña de la obra de: SÁNCHEZ–BAYÓN, A. (2012) Estado y religión de acuerdo con Estados Unidos de América: Análisis y sistematización del modelo relacional, Saarbrücken, Editorial Académica Española, 314 pp.
"John Maynard Keynes. La biografía definitiva del economista más influyente de nuestro tiempo"
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo 
Published: March 2020

Recensión de la obra de: Skidelsky, R. (2013) John Maynard Keynes. La biografía definitiva del economista más influyente de nuestro tiempo, Barcelona, RBA, 1366 pp.
Socialist Content in National Form: A Guiding Principle of the "Communist Project" in Romanian Architecture
Authors: Mihai-Coman Horia 
Published: March 2020

The article follows the theme of "socialist content in national form" in Romanian architecture during a period stretching from approximately 1944 to 1989 – a time interval that is usually associated with the specific political agenda that dominated society in a decisive and profound way throughout the era, which is usually indicated as "communism". This time interval can also be indicated by using other keywords and concepts, such as "socialism", "state socialism", "totalitarianism" or others, sometimes in association with the keyword "communism". For reasons that will be presented in the introduction, the title of the article will prefer the use of the term "the communist project" for indicating the chronological focus of the article; the word "project" also holds a conceptual meaning – therefore being considered appropriate in the context of a mostly conceptual discussion that the article focusses on – as it tries to examine one of the most powerful and influential key concepts of the era: "socialist content in national form".
O diagnóstico psicopatológico fenomenológico da perspectiva dialético-essencialista
Authors: Messas Guilherme , Fukuda Lívia 
Published: March 2020

Resumo: A partir da concepção de psicopatologia como ciência humana básica autônoma, propomos nesse artigo um método qualitativo para exploração aprofundada das vivências psicológicas transtornadas. Nossa proposta metodológica ajusta-se à realização de uma ciência psicopatologia fenomenológica dialético-essencialista, cujos conceitos fundamentais são essência, proporção dialética e estrutura. Essa perspectiva centraliza o interesse científico psicopatológico nas tensões existenciais entre o individual e o geral e entre o movimento e a estabilidade. O processo de diagnóstico psicopatológico fenomenológico, calcado na interpessoalidade, será detalhado aqui em cinco etapas. São elas: relato do sujeito e descrição psicopatológica; ressonância afetiva; terceiridade dual; intuição eidética e redução fenomenológica; e compreensão transcendental da estrutura. Acredita-se que, com o uso dessa metodologia, possamos colaborar para o aprofundamento do ato diagnóstico, assim como fornecer subsídios mais consistentes para a compreensão da prática terapêutica e a produção da agenda de pesquisa científica.Palavras-chave: Psicopatologia; Fenomenologia; Metodologia; Dialética; Essência. The phenomenological psychopathological diagnosis from the dialetic-essencialist perspectiveAbstract: From the conception of psychopathology as an autonomous basic human science, we propose in this article a qualitative method for the deep exploration of disturbed psychological experiences. Our methodological proposal adjusts to the realization of a dialectic-essentialist phenomenological psychopathology, whose fundamental concepts are essence, dialectical proportion and structure. This perspective centralizes the psychopathological scientific interest in the existential tensions between the individual and the general and between the movement and the stability. The process of phenomenological psychopathological diagnosis, based on interpersonality, will be detailed here in five stages. They are: subjective report and psychopathological description; affective resonance; dual thirdness; eidetic intuition and phenomenological reduction; and transcendental understanding of structure. It is believed that with the use of this methodology, we can collaborate to deepen the diagnostic act, as well as provide more consistent subsidies for the understanding of therapeutic practice and the production of the scientific research agenda.Keywords: Psychopathology; Phenomenology; Methodology; Dialectics; Essence.
Peramalan Jumlah Penumpang Berangkat Melalui Transportasi Udara di Sulawesi Tengah Menggunakan Support Vector Regression (SVR)
Authors: Purnama Drajat Indra , Hendarsin Oki Prasetia 
Published: March 2020

Sulawesi Tengah memiliki tujuh bandara sebagai akses transportasi udara keluar atau masuk. Jumlah penumpang berangkat menggunakan transportasi udara melalui ketujuh bandara tersebut mengalami fluktuasi setiap bulannya. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan teknik peramalan yang tepat untuk melihat fluktuasi dan meramalkan jumlah penumpang di masa depan. Hasil pengujian data jumlah penumpang berangkat melalui transportasi udara di Sulawesi Tengah menunjukkan bahwa data memiliki pola nonlinear sehingga diperlukan metode peramalan yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan pola data nonlinear. Dalam artikel ini digunakan model SVR. Hasil peramalan data jumlah penumpang berangkat melalui transportasi udara di Sulawesi Tengah menggunakan SVR menunjukkan akurasi peramalan yang baik dengan nilai MAPE 7,28 persen untuk data training dan 18,67 persen untuk data testing.
Perbandingan Model ARCH (1) dan GARCH (1,1) Ditinjau dari Perilaku Kurtosis dan Fungsi Autokorelasi
Authors: Hasan Isran K , Djakaria Ismail , Karim Demas Novaleda Abdul 
Published: March 2020

Tulisan ini membahas tentang perbandingan model ARCH (1) dan GARCH (1,1) dengan melihat perilaku kurtosis dan fungsi autokorelasi baik secara analitik maupun menggunakan simulasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa secara analitik kedua model memiliki kurtosis lebih dari tiga yang berarti model tersebut merupakan model dengan distribusi ekor tebal serta kedua model tersebut mempunyai fungsi autokorelasi return kuadrat yang turun secara perlahan. Hasil simulasi numerik perbandingan MSE nilai kurtosis data dan kurtosis model menunjukkan bahwa model GARCH (1,1) memiliki MSE terkecil dengan nilai 3,702. Selanjutnya, hasil numerik perbandingan MSE untuk fungsi autokorelasi diperoleh GARCH (1,1) memiliki MSE terkecil pada dua data yaitu SMGR.JK dan JMSR.JK masing masing memiliki nilai 0,0025 dan 0,0015, sedangkan untuk data MNCN.JK MSE terkecilnya adalah model ARCH (1) dengan distribusi dengan nilai 0,0048.
Católicos uruguayos reunidos y movilizados: las peregrinaciones a la Virgen del Verdún (1901 -1941)
Authors: Monreal Susana 
Published: March 2020

A fines del siglo XIX y durante la primera década del siglo XX, a pesar de las políticas secularizadoras y del desarrollo del anticlericalismo, la Iglesia católica uruguaya se fortaleció y se hizo presente en el espacio público. En esta línea, las devociones marianas, uno de los rasgos distintivos de la religiosidad ultramontana, tuvieron especial impulso. En 1901, se levantó la imagen de la Virgen en el cerro del Verdún, muy cerca de la ciudad de Minas, que atrajo peregrinaciones frecuentes. Para los católicos, estas eran una expresión de fe y un acto de resistencia ante el proceso de separación de Iglesia y Estado. Por otro lado, la oposición fue dura desde la prensa anticlerical y hubo mutilaciones de la imagen. Venerada o atacada, la Virgen del Verdún suscitó actitudes de violencia o desagravio, constituyéndose en símbolo de la sociedad sin religión o de la patria cristiana, y de los proyectos que cada una de estas posiciones comportaba.Palabras Clave: Catolicismo de masas; devoción mariana; secularización; Virgen del Verdún; Uruguay
Aportes para la comprensión del taylorismo soviético de Octubre a la NEP (1917-1929)
Authors: Sgrazzutti Jorge , Oliva Antonio 
Published: March 2020

En 1917 los soviets de obreros y soldados y las organizaciones revolucionarias encabezadas por el Partido Bolchevique, provocaron un vuelco sustancial en la vida política rusa al comenzar a controlar el poder político en los principales núcleos urbanos del país, poniendo fin a la experiencia del Gobierno provisional que había continuado con la presencia rusa en la Guerra Mundial, abriendo así la posibilidad de una primera fase en la construcción del socialismo. Sin embargo, la Guerra civil que se cernió sobre el territorio del ex imperio zarista y que enfrento a los ejércitos de las fuerzas revolucionarias contra los bolsones de resistencia contrarrevolucionaria a partir de 1918, terminó de agotar las fuerzas productivas de una incipiente industria. Al término de la contienda, la desesperada situación de la economía soviética desbrozó el camino para que se intentaran implementar una serie de experiencias de planificación de la producción en el marco de la Nueva Política Económica (NEP) que contemplaba el desarrollo de la industrialización gradual, pero basada en el indispensable aumento de la productividad y la racionalización de la organización productiva fabril. La incidencia de las ideas organizacionales de Taylor, que ya habían influido en la dirigencia bolchevique en los años de la guerra civil como formas de reorganización racional de la producción, fueron introducidos en las directivas de los organismos de planificación con cierto grado de eficacia. El trabajo intenta relevar los trazos generales de esta implementación en las fábricas, sus dificultades de traslación al ámbito productivo, y, por último, los debates y disidencias que su implementación ocasionó en la sociedad soviética. Palabras clave: Revolución Rusa; Industrialización; Organización científica del trabajo; taylorismo
INJURY RISK FACTORS IN CHILDREN AND YOUTH IN PHYSICAL / SPORTS ACTIVITY
Authors: Dobnik Marina 
Published: March 2020

Purpose: The aim of the article is to define the injury risk factors in physical/sports activity and how they may correlate.
Methods: A systematic review of electronic databases MEDLINE, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect and Cinahl in May 2015 has provided potentially suitable articles, 10 of which were deemed original for a further detailed review. The studies include children and youth aged 0 to 19 and consider different possible injury risk factors in children in physical/sports activity.
Results: The majority of article authors (7) in selected studies share the opinion that rather than in girls, injuries are more common in boys. One of the authors claims that the factor of gender carries no substantial emphasis. The highest number of physical/sports activity-related injuries occurs in older children and adolescents. One of the selected studies finds that overweight youth develop a higher risk of sports injuries. The opinions of the authors differ when it comes to the level of physical/sports activity. Some authors conclude that children who are more active suffer fewer injuries, while other authors believe the actively involved children to be subject to a higher number of injuries. Younger children (up to the age 12) are subject to injuries while involved in an unorganised type of activity, whether during active games outside or inside, walking or running freely. Older children and adolescents (aged above 12 years) sustain injuries more often in an organised type of activity.
Conclusions: Given the selected studies we were not able to introduce general conclusions regarding the connection between various injury risk factors, since all studies partially differ from each other, regarding age range of study participants, geographical sampling, selected injury risk factors, and different injury definitions. It can be concluded that a higher level of physical/sports activity brings a higher risk of injury.
Uji Uses and Gratifications dalam Intensitas Menonton Program Talk Show Melalui Televisi
Authors: Haqqu Rizca 
Published: March 2020

A survey of media consumption in several cities throughout Indonesia shows that television use still dominates. The results of a survey conducted by the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission explained that television programs considered to have quality with a high standard value of 3.04 were talk show programs. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of media and its underlying relationships based on the standpoint of the uses and gratification theory. This research uses theories of uses and gratification. The theory of uses and gratification considers that mass media do not have the power to influence the audience, but the audience using mass media is certainly based on different needs. An explanatory quantitative approach is used in this study to explain a social phenomenon that can be measured. Correlation test results in this study explained that the entertainment satisfaction obtained by respondents did not come from the intensity of the respondents when watching talk show s through television media, but the high level of entertainment satisfaction obtained by respondents came from the magnitude of the desired information motive.
Influence of hyperthyroidism on hepatic antioxidants and cytokines Levels: An Experimental Study
Authors: Bahtiyar Nurten , Yoldaş Aysun , Aydemir Birsen , Toplan Selmin 
Published: March 2020

Objective: Thyroid diseases greatly affect the liver. Hyperthyroidism can affect the function of the liver. This study aimed to investigate the possible change of antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines levels in liver tissue in hyperthyroid rats.
Material and Methods: This study was carried out with 2 experimental groups. Hyperthyroid group was fed with 4 mg/kg L-thyroxine added standard fodder. Control group was fed with standard rat fodder. Liver selenium (Se) levels were measured by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrophotometer (ICP-OES). The antioxidant markers such as Selenoprotein P (SelP), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and the pro-inflammatory cytokines such as Interleukin (IL)-18, and Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels were studied in liver tissues by ELISA. All markers levels of liver samples were measured in tissue homogenates.
Results: Se, SelP, and GPx levels of the hyperthyroidism group were lower than the control group. (p=0.038, p=0.046, p=0.008 respectively). There was a significant increase in IL-18 and TNF-α levels in hyperthyroidism group when compared to control group (p=0.002, p=0.023 respectively). There was positive correlation between FT3 and FT4, IL-18 and TNF-α (r=0.761, r=0.843, and r=0.826 respectively), but there was negative correlation between FT3 and Se, SelP, and GPx (r=-0.833, r=-0.754, and r=-0.778 respectively).
Conclusion: Our findings showed that antioxidant marker levels were decreased, and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels were increased in liver tissues of hyperthyroid rats. These findings suggest that impaired antioxidant and pro-inflammatory status may play a role in liver pathogenesis due to hyperthyroidism.
Estética relacional e poder biopolítico
Authors: Eboli Pedro Caetano 
Published: March 2020

Este artigo tenciona encontrar no espectro de uma fantasia de comunidade a possibilidade de relacionar um conjunto de lógicas que permeia ao mesmo tempo a estética relacional e os mecanismos biopolíticos de governamentalidade, em suas imbricações ao regime neoliberal.