bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SINDROME MEDULAR AGUDO CAUSADO POR HEMATOMA EPIDURAL TRAS PUNCIÓN ANESTÉSICA
Authors: Alfonso García María , Bianchi Alessandro , Pujol Cano Natalia , Rodríguez Chikri Beatriz Miriam , Jiménez Segovia Marina , González Argente Francesc Xavier 
Published: September 2020

La combinación de anestesia general con analgesia epidural se considera como el gold-estándar para la cirugía abdominal por vía laparotómica. Ante la aparición de síntomas neurológicos en el postoperatorio inmediato de pacientes portadores de catéter epidural es preciso sospechar de complicaciones relacionadas con el mismo.En caso de presentar un hematoma epidural, es fundamental un diagnóstico precoz con prueba de imagen y la realización de una cirugía descompresiva urgente.
Forecasting Russian Food Exports in the Face of Uncertainty Using the Input-Output Method
Authors: Anfinogentova A. A. , Reshetnikova N. V. 
Published: September 2020

The presented study examines the conditions and factors for the implementation of national projects in Russia during the transition towards a digital economy. Particular attention is paid to the use of the input-output method in forecasting the final operating results of the Russian agro-food industry, with a focus on identifying key factors for the growth of competitive food exports in the medium term.Aim. The study aims to analyze the specific aspects of forecasting Russian food exports in the face of uncertainty using the input-output method.Tasks. The authors substantiate the need to use the input-output method for the scientific analysis of management decisions in the field of foreign economic activity and identify the specific features of a new approach to forecasting food exports in the face of uncertainty.Methods. The methodology used in this study is determined by the increasing uncertainty of foreign economic relations, which calls for modern economic and mathematical methods in forecasting. The authors propose using their own modification of the symmetrical input-output table of the Russian agro-food industry and the method of dynamic data visualization to examine processes with a high level of uncertainty.Results. The study describes the conditions and factors for the growth of Russian food exports in the context of increasing uncertainty in the development of world trade; substantiates the necessity and presents the results of the transformation of operation of public and commercial organizations engaged in exports; proposes a systems approach to forecasting the vector of the final product of the Russian agro-food industry and the vector of exports as its component that would ensure the implementation of national projects to improve the population's quality of life; estimates the probability of sustainable growth of Russian food exports in the medium term.Conclusions. In the context of crisis phenomena in the world economy, the Russian export management system offers new forms of support for exporters through digital transformation of services, diversification of traditional foreign relations and state export support measures, ensures the dissemination of new efficient business practices and development of an export support strategy for the post-crisis period. By using the input-output method in the forecasting of food exports, it is possible to comprehensively substantiate a system of national projects aimed at increasing the population's quality of life and strengthening the country's food security. To justify forecasts amid the increasing uncertainty in the development of foreign economic relations, it is necessary to use data visualization over time to estimate the probability of achieving the parameters of national projects in the medium term.
Assessment of Structural Transformations of Regional Industrial Complexes
Authors: Vertakova Yu. V. , Polozhentseva Yu. S. , Korkhov A. V. 
Published: September 2020

Constant changes in the economic system make it necessary to conduct a comparative analysis of structural changes in industry. Therefore, it appears particularly relevant to examine the industrial structure of individual regions and the Russian Federation as a whole and to determine directions for improving the development of the industrial sector in order to form competitive industries that would meet the requirements of the technological revolution and Industry 4.0.Aim. The presented study aims to assess the structurally balanced development of the industrial complex in the federal districts of the Russian Federation by analyzing the significance of structural differences.Tasks. The authors examine methods for assessing the state and dynamics of structural transformations in industry; investigate the current state, dynamics, and industry proportions of the industrial complex in the context of the federal districts of the Russian Federation; develop directions for improving the structure of the industrial complex.Methods. This study uses the methods of comparative and statistical analysis to structure indicators for assessing the development of the industrial complex and indices of structural shifts, which include indicators for evaluating structural transformations, in particular the Ryabtsev index.Results. The authors comprehensively analyze the current state and dynamics of the industry proportions of the industrial complex in the context of the federal districts of the Russian Federation. Based on the results of this analysis, they propose directions and recommendations for sustainable, structurally balanced development of the industrial sector.Conclusions. The practical significance of the study consists in the development of major directions for the transformation of the regional industrial complex, stimulating the implementation of advanced industrial technologies, formation and development of new markets for innovative products. This will make it possible to achieve balanced economic development.
Anti-Ideology of Entrepreneurship as an Attribute of Entrepreneurial Projects
Authors: Litau E. Ya. 
Published: September 2020

Aim. The presented study examines and develops theoretical and methodological foundations that make it possible to distinguish innovative entrepreneurship among other economic phenomena.Tasks. The author identifies the specific features of entrepreneurship and its qualitative differences from other types of economic activity aimed at obtaining benefits, specifies the relationship between creative destruction and economic development, determines the attributes of innovative entrepreneurship.Methods. This study uses systematic analysis of professional literature on entrepreneurship to highlight the main attributes of entrepreneurial activity. The methodology of dialectical contradiction in its original Hegelian interpretation plays an important role in elaborating and substantiating the definition of entrepreneurship. The author considers innovative activity as creation of new values, which, according to the logic of dialectical development, destroy the old ones, triggering the process of economic development.Results. An approach to understanding the phenomenon of entrepreneurship is proposed, making it possible to distinguish this type of activity as significantly different from other types of economic activity, which may be externally similar but have different content. During the development of this approach, the concept of “anti-ideology” of entrepreneurship is introduced, which reflects the essence of innovative activity as a process of creative destruction. The necessary and sufficient attributes of entrepreneurial innovation are identified, making it possible to reflect the meaning of this phenomenon and verify this complex defining structural element in the system of economic relations. The study substantiates that the level of anti-ideology and public benefit can be used as criteria for assessing the significance of an entrepreneurial idea. A progressive model of anti-idea realization (PMA) is proposed based on the methodological principle. It can be used to develop an efficient system for evaluating startups within the framework of venture capitalism.Conclusions. Specification of the relationship between creative destruction and economic development is crucial to understanding the importance of innovative entrepreneurship. Each historical period creates its own demand for a specific type of entrepreneurs. The principle of anti-ideology, which lies at the heart of the PMA model, is key in identifying competitive commercial ideas, making it possible to focus resources and attention on projects that can make a significant contribution to economic development.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN POLA MAKAN PADA PASIEN ARTHRITIS GOUT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEBUN SARI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Arnida  , Akbar Fredy , Ambohamsa Idawati 
Published: September 2020

Pola makan : pada pasien Artritis gout pola makan sangat berpengaruh dengan meningkatnya kadar Asam urat pada pasien sehingga pasien harus menjaga pola makan dari makanan yang mengandung tinggi purin. Tujuan penelitian untuk Mengetahui gambaranpola makan pada pasien Arthritis gout di wilayah kerja puskesmas kebun sari kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metodologi deskriptif dimana Metode deskriptif adalah suatu metode dalam meneliti status sekelompok manusia, suatu obyek, suatu set kondisi, suatu sistempemikiran, ataupun suatu kelas peristiwa pada masa sekarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pasien yang terkena arthtritis gout yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebun Sari. Dengan sampel penelitian 4 responden. Haisl menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara Pola makan dengan meningkatnya kadar asam urat dalam tubuh di wilayah kerja puskesmas kebun sari, Kecamatan Wonomulyo, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar 2018.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM DAN JENIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (ZeaMays Saccharata Sturt.)
Authors: Putra Rabi Dwika , Jafrizal Jafrizal , Suryadi Suryadi 
Published: September 2020

Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Jenis Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt).Mahasiswa Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Di bawah bimbingan Jafrizal sebagai pembimbing utamadan Suryadi sebagai pembimbing kedua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Jenis Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sthurt). Rancangan yang digunakan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor yaitu faktor pertama Jarak Tanam (J) : J1 (50 x 30), J2 (50 X 40), J3 (50 X 50), sedangkan faktor kedua Jenis Pupuk Kandang (P) : P1 (Pupuk Kandang Ayam), P2 (Pupuk Kandang Kambing), P3 (Pupuk Kandang Sapi) masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Sidik Ragam (ANOVA) dan apabila berbeda nyata dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Jenis Pupuk Kandang tidakberpengaruh nyata terhadapsemua pengamatan Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sthurt).
PENGARUH TANAH BEKAS MACAM-MACAM BIOAKTIVATOR DAN MIKORIZA SERTA KOMBINASI PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril)
Authors: Trirahmah Zulfanur , Podesta Fiana , Yasin Usman 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui pengaruh penggunaan tanah bekas macam-macam bioaktivator Mikoriza dengan kombinasi pupuk anorganik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai (Glycine max L. Merril). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jl. Danau Raya No. 59, Panorama, Singaran Pati, Kota Bengkulu menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan 2 faktor yaitu faktor pertama bioaktivator mikoriza (M): M1 (Bioaktivator Mikoriza Ragi), M2 : (Bioaktivator Mikoriza Nasi Basi), M3 (Bioaktivator Mikoriza Rumen Sapi), sedangkan faktor kedua kombinasi pupuk anorganik (P); P1 (12,5 kg Urea/ha + 100 kg SP36/ha + 50 kg KCL/ha), P2 (25 kg Urea/ha + 50 kg SP36/ha + 50 kg KCL/ha), P3 (25 kg Urea/ha + 100 kg SP36/ha + 25 kg KCL/ha), masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Sidik Ragam (ANOVA) dan apabila berbeda nyata dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range (DMRT) taraf 0,5 %. Hasil penggunaan tanah bekas dengan macam bioaktivator mikoriza (rumen sapi) menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap berat polong kering tanaman kedelai (Glycine max L. Merril), Sedangkan pemberian kombinasi pupuk anorganik berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman pada umur 28 HST. Penggunaan tanah bekas macam bioaktivator mikoriza dengan kombinasi pupuk anorganik tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah daun, panjang akar, berat basah tanaman, berat kering tanaman, berat polong basah, berat polong kering, jumlah polong isi pertanaman, jumlah polong hampa (cipo), jumlah biji pertanaman, berat biji pertanaman, berat 100 biji.Kata kunci : kedelai, tanah bekas bioaktivator dan mikoriza, kombinasi pupuk anorganik.
Humanizing the War in Pre-Islam Arabic Poetry
Authors: Al-Humairi SuadadYousif Abdul-Ridha 
Published: September 2020

Personification in Arab poetry is not confined to the abstract items in nature: it trespasses them to include more than that. We found after reviewing the anthologies of the poets tens of the personified items are full of human attributes - via personification- such as speaking, moving, feeling human feelings.. Personification formed a remarkable feature in the relationship between poets and war, which was clear in the Pre-Islamic poetry, because it occupied the minds of the ancient Arab mindset. The poets have envisioned war as ugly as a force that brings destruction and devastation. The paper aims at stating the position in which poets personified war with female tributes. Thus, it is impregnated, conceived, and produced birth like a woman. War is personified into the level of women. The importance of the research is to clarify the ability of poets to employ humanities in the humanization of war, as the poets were able to get war away from its real sense (as an abstract meaning) by personifying it. It possessed many human traits; especially the traits of the female, such as tenderness and betrayal in their view the image of war and woman are identical taking the war into the level of human feelings, and endowing it with semantic dimension by personifying it. Personification was manifested in the best of its forms in the selected poems. The poets viewed war to the level of the female human nature in form and content.
Social Media and Academic Excellence
Authors: Abdul Hamza Hussam , Zamil Abd Jabr 
Published: September 2020

The current research seeks to shed light on the role that social media can play, through the optimal use of it by students, in achieving academic excellence. The most prominent aims that constitute it are:Identifying the social sites most used by students; learning how students interact with the published study material on communication sites and benefit from them to achieve their academic excellence; and knowing the connection between using social media and achieving academic excellence, and the role that these sites play in achieving academic excellence.That incorrect use by students leads to adverse results, and thus affects their academic level. Failure of parents to monitor their student’ use of social media leads to the lack of benefit from them in achieving academic excellence. This means the lack of procetures for monitoring these networks makes them more harmful for Students. Moreover, the excessive use of social media by students has a negative impact on the student’s performance of his homework. It has negative effects on his health as well. In light of the results reached, the researchers presented a set of recommendations, including:Parents should ensure that their children use social media as a tool to improve their children's educational level. Students should better manage their study time and prevent distortions that social media can provide. Students must strike a balance between using the means of communication and their study duties in a way that does not affect their studies. Students, during their use of social media, focus on the scientific importance of these sites instead of using them entertainment.
Regionalismo unilateralmente orientado: a dimensão da infraestrutura na política para a América do Sul dos governos Lula da Silva (2003-2010)
Authors: Honório Karen dos Santos , Neves Bárbara Carvalho 
Published: September 2020

A partir da análise da dimensão da infraestrutura na política dos governos Lula (2003-2010) para a América do Sul, o objetivo do artigo é apontar a correlação entre a política regional e a projeção do modelo de desenvolvimento adotado, o neodesenvolvimentismo. O ativismo político, a construção de uma agenda multilateral através da conformação de instituições regionais, como a Iniciativa para a Integração da Infraestrutura Regional Sul-Americana (IIRSA) e o Conselho Sul-Americano de Infraestrutura e Planejamento (COSIPLAN), e as políticas nacionais de incentivo à exportação, orientadas ao setor da construção civil, impulsionaram os financiamentos das obras pelo Brasil no nível regional. Defende-se que o tema da infraestrutura permite observar a projeção de interesses privados brasileiros na política regional do país.

Abstract: Within the analysis of the infrastructure dimension for the brazilian foreign policies during Lula's government (2003-2010) towards South America (2003-2010), this article aims to point out the correlation between the regional policy and the projection of the development model adopted, the neo-developmentalism. The political activism, the construction of a multilateral agenda through the creation of regional institutions, such as the South-American Regional Infrastructure Integration Initiative (IIRSA) and the South-American Infrastructure and Planning Council (COSIPLAN), and the national export incentive policies towards the construction sector, leveraged the brazilian financing at the regional level. It is argued that the infrastructure dimension allowed the projection of the brazilian private interests in its regional policy.
Keywords: Brazilian Foreign Policy. Infrastructure Integration. South American Integration.

Recebido em: fevereiro/2020.
Aprovado em: agosto/2020.
Clinical and diagnostic features of mild asthma
Authors: Leontieva N. M. , Demko I. V. , Sobko E. A. , Ischenko O. P. 
Published: September 2020

Today in the world there is a high prevalence of asthma, and the mild severity occupies a leading position in the structure of morbidity. A mild asthma is a pathology that, with a prolonged asymptomatic course, can lead to severe exacerbations, and even death. Despite this, at present there are difficulties leading to an insufficient and untimely diagnosis of asthma, as a result of which exacerbations are often recorded in patients with a mild severity of the disease. The literature review examined the clinical features of mild asthma, as well as the modern principles of treatment of patients with mild disease severity. In addition, a review of recent studies aimed at studying morphological and pathophysiological changes in mild asthma is presented. Mild asthma, as a rule, is stable, but sometimes it can spontaneously develop into extremely severe, and the causes of such changes remain unclear. The analysis of the studies revealed endogenous and exogenous factors that affect the induction of bronchial asthma and exacerbate its course. It is also important that bronchial obstruction, apparently, appears from the first years of life and persists in the future, in connection with which it is important to understand the value of diagnosis measures and the effectiveness of interventions in the early stages of bronchial obstruction to prevent disease progression. In this regard, the problems of early diagnosis of mild asthma and the timely appointment of appropriate therapy remain today important and relevant.
INISIASI KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA (KUBE) BAGI PENJAHIT DI DESA KERINJING, KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAJA, KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR
Authors: Rohima Siti 
Published: September 2020

KUBE adalah salah satu program strategis dalam upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan dan meningkatkan ekonomi. KUBE berupaya membangun kesadaran berkelompok untuk kemandirian masyarakat, kebersamaan dan kesetiakawanan sosial, ekonomi produktif dengan mengembangkan usaha yang mampu memberi nilai tambah ekonomis dan kemandirian melalui infrastruktur ekonomi-sosial yang berkelanjutan. Pendekatan pola kelompok KUBE dimana justru mendorong bagaimana masyarakat mampu berdaya secara mandiri dan bersama-sama dengan masyarakat lainnya. Budaya khas masyarakat Indonesia yang mengedepankan kegotong royongan, justru menjadi pilar utama dalam pengembangan KUBE ini. Pola KUBE justru memberi ruang yang luas dalam hal budaya lokal masyarakat (local wisdom). Peran KUBE adalah menstrasformasikan budaya Iokal tersebut menjadi sarana dan sumberdaya dalam rangka mempercepat upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan. Mengingat pentingnya keberadaan KUBE bagi kelompok masyarakat yang membutuhkan diantaranya adalah para penjahit di Desa Kerinjing. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk pengabdian. Setelah kegiatan dilakukan para penjahit mempunyai tambahan pandangan dan wawasan tentang KUBE
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI, KEPERCAYAAN DIRI SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI: DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF GENDER
Authors: Nurmayanti Poppy 
Published: September 2020

This research aim to test do emotional intellegence consisting of five component that is recognition self awareness, self regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills have an effect on to storey level understanding of accountancy point of view from gender perspective. This research also aim to know the existence of role self confidence as moderating variable to emotional intellegence influence to storey level understanding of accounting. Besides also this research aim to see the existence of difference emotional intellegence between student owning self confidence of strong with student which is self confidence of weak. Measuring instrument to measure storey level understanding of accountancy is average point of accountancy that is PA1, PA2, AKM1, AKM2, AKL1, AKL2, AU1, AU2, and TA. The data analysis used is simple linear regression, Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA), and independent sample t-test. The results show that recognition self awareness, self regulation, motivation, social skill and empathy do not have an effect on by significance and only empatht has role as quasi moderator variable. There is no difference between emotional intellegence woman and man. But, weak self confidence and strong self confidence differ for all of emotional intellegence (recognition self awareness, self regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills). Many factors which influence storey level understanding of accountancy like mental stress factor, and so on. Result of this research can give contribution to university in order to compiling curricullum and give input to student in order to develop and manage their emotional intellegence and self confidence.