bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RELACIÓN ENTRE LA OCUPACIÓN Y LA INDIFERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTO DENTAL EN ADULTOS MAYORES
Authors: Suquitana Sandra Saquisilí , León Rodas Michelle , Salinas Moreno Lizbeth 
Published: December 2020

El objetivo fue determinar la relación entre la ocupación y la indiferencia al tratamiento dental en adultos mayores de más de 65 años de la parroquia de San Sebastián. Se realizó un estudio de caso de Caso control, con enfoque Cuantitativo, Relacional, la muestra consta de 409 encuestados de las cuales 102 fueron seleccionados de la base de datos que reposa en el Departamento de Investigación de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca (UCACUE). La correlación entre la ocupación y la indiferencia al tratamiento dental se realizará mediante la prueba del ODDS RATTIO (OR) aplicado en los estudios de casos y controles. Dentro de los resultados se reportó una mayor participación de mujeres con el 51% y 49% hombres, Por otra parte, en el nivel de indiferencia según sexo existió una distribución equitativa y el nivel de indiferencia según la edad fue de 65 años con un porcentaje total del 16%. En cuanto a relación entre la ocupación y la indiferencia al tratamiento dental de acuerdo a los resultados de ODDS RATTIO = 1,15 mencionan tener una relación entre las dos variables. En conclusión, la ocupación influye para que exista indiferencia al tratamiento dental en los habitantes del sector puesto que se evidencia mayor porcentaje de adultos mayores que tienen una ocupación laboral baja.
LIRIK LAGU KERONCONG SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MENYIMAK DAN BERBICARA DI HANKUK UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN STUDIES KOREA
Authors: Vidiyanti M. Oktavia , Tjahjono Tengsoe 
Published: December 2020

Lirik lagu sangat menarik dipakai sebagai media pembelajaran menyimak dan berbicara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana lirik lagu keroncong, sebagai salah satu wujud kebudayaan Indonesia, sebagai media pembelajaran menyimak dan berbicara mahasiswa yang belajar bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa kedua. Penelitian studi kasus ini memilih subjek penelitian mahasiswa yang memprogram mata kuliah Audio-Visual Bahasa Malay-Indonesian pada tahun pertama semester kedua di Hankuk University of Foreign Language.Untuk mengaji bagaimana langkah-langkah pembelajaran materi tersebut, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil jawaban 15 mahasiswa atas pertanyaan dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa dapat memahami informasi dengan baik melalui apa yang diamati dan disimak dan mampu mengungkapkan pengalamannya itu secara lisan. Di samping itu mahasiswa memperoleh pengetahuan tentang budaya Indonesia yang memperkaya wawasannya tentang Indonesia.
Нelicobacter pylori as etiological factor of acute pancreatitis and marker of its purulent-septic complications development
Authors: Коlosovych І. V. , Hanol І. V. , Lebedieva К. О. 
Published: December 2020

Objective. Studying of role of Нelicobacter pylori as etiological factor of acute pancreatitis and marker of development of its purulent-septic complications.
Маterials and methods. Screening investigation was performed in all 124 patients, suffering acute pancreatitis and admitted to hospital; then a screening investigation of Нelicobacter pylori in feces and the blood serological investigation was conducted. In 39 (31.5%) patients bacteriological investigation of biological material for revealing of Нelicobacter pylori was conducted. The patients were distributed into two groups: the main - 66 patients with severe and with a middle severity course of acute pancreatitis and a control one - 58 patients with light course of acute pancreatitis.
Results. Positive results of fecal express-test were obtained in 105 (84.7%) patients. In accordance to the blood serological investigations results in 24 h from the admittance to hospital moment in a control group a positive result was obtained in 8 (13.8%) patients, and in the main - in 23 (34.8%); while in 7 days - in 9 (15.5%) and 42 (63.6%) patients, accordingly. Аntibiotics, which are applied for therapy in purulent-septic complications of acute pancreatitis, guarantee the efficacy of eradication of Нelicobacter pylori in 94.9% patients.
Conclusion. The enhancement of quantity of the blood positive serological investigations by 28.8% (р < 0.001) in patients of the main group in 7 days from the admittance to the hospital date trusts, that Нelicobacter pylori constitutes not the only one etiological factor in acute pancreatitis, but a possible marker of development of its purulent-septic complications as well.
Injuries of ductus thoracicus
Authors: Duzhyi І. D. , Lytvynenko O. M. , Holubnichyi S. О. , Sytnik О. L. , Pak V. Ya. , Symonenko І. А. 
Published: December 2020

Objective. To study peculiarities of course and diagnosis of traumatic and spontaneous injuries of ductus thoracicus.
Маterials and methods. Ten patients, suffering chylothorax, were observed and examined, using thoracoscopy, аnd exudate - using test with sudan ІІІ.
Results. In 6 patients the injuries of ductus thoracicus were revealed: in 1 patient - direct, in 1 - iatrogenic, and in 4 - spontaneous. In 4 patients chylothorax presented a symptom of other diseases.
Conclusion. Diagnostic-treatment tactics, if the ductus thoracic injury and presence of chylothorax are suspected, ought to be following: analysis of anamnesis - pleural puncture - exudate aspiration - investigation, directed on identification of the malignant tumor cells and mycobacteria of tuberculosis - test with sudan ІІІ - thoracoscopy - pleurobiopsy - histological investigation - final diagnosis - specialized treatment (оperative-conservative).
The IMPLEMENTATION OF A SMOKE-FREE AREA POLICY IN SMA NEGERI 2 NGANJUK
Authors: Africia Fresty 
Published: December 2020

Background:Smoke-free policies in school established to protect and reduce young students' smoking rates from cigarette smoke's harmfulness. This research to describe implementation of smoke-free policies in school and determine factors influencing the policy's implementation. Method: Qualitative research design and descriptive. Informants determined use purposive sampling. Subjects research were headmaster, student vice headmaster, counseling teachers, homeroom teachers, employees, and students. Technique data collection were observation, interviews, and documentation. Validity data was checked with triangulation technique. Qualitative data analysis used an interactive model based on theory of George C. Edward III, which consists of communication, resources, dispositions, and bureaucratic structures. Result: Smoke-free policies in school hasn’t been implemented optimally, especially in the resource. There are some teachers and employees who still smoke. There isn’t specific budget for the implementation of the smoke-free policies. Billboards facilities with no smoking or smoke-free area are still limited. Supporting factor is communication; smoke-free area policy always communicated to school residents. Disposition factor; there is commitment of policy implementers. Bureaucratic structure factor; there is SOP's existence in implementing the policies. Conclusion: Implementation of smoke-free policies in school has not been maximized, so it needs to be supported by all factors, both communication factors, resource factors, disposition factors, and bureaucratic factors.
Keywords: implementation, policy, smoke-free area
IDENTIFICATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF ELDERLY WOMEN IN CINTAMULYA VILLAGE, JATINANGOR DISTRICT
Authors: Wijaya., Dra., M.Kes Dr. Merry 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT
Quality of life for the elderly is a functional condition of the elderly which includes healthy psychological and physical health. If the physical condition of the elderly is not healthy, various complaints of discomfort due to changes in physical, mental and social conditions in elderly women can become a burden and have an impact on the quality of life, this condition has not been realized by many individuals and families due to the lack of support from the elderly's family itself. , support from family is one of the reinforcing factors to reduce the complaints / discomfort that arise, especially those related to physical health related to the reproductive health of the elderly.
The purpose of this study was to identify the type of support provided by families for the health of elderly women in Cintamulya Village, Jatinangor District.
This research method is a descriptive study, with a cross sectional approach, using primary data with a questionnaire on 61 elderly women in Cintamulya Village who meet the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique was proportional sampling.
Research results obtained information,73.77% of the elderly women residing in Cintamulya Village are aged 60-65 years. Most support from families for elderly women in Cintamulya Village is in the form of instrumental support, amounting to 52.46%. While From assessment, emotional and spiritual support, the most and always received support from elderly women in Cintamulya Village is in the form of emotional support as much as 67.21%.

Keywords: Family Support, Reproductive Health for Elderly Women.
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN JAMAICA KINCAID’S THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF MY MOTHER
Authors: Deivasigamani T. 
Published: December 2020

Jamaica Kincaid is an American novelist, short-story writer, gardener, essayist, and reviewer. She has become one of Caribbean’s major woman writers in recent decades. Kincaid’s writings comprise exile, search for identity, and alienation. Her production strikes the reader with a balanced mixture of anger and loss. Kincaid’s great variety of issues draws so many readers to her writings. Kincaid’s novels reflect her desire to draw on the people, places, language, race, mother-daughter relationship, values, cultural traditions, and politics that have shaped her own life and that of African American people. In America, Racial discrimination is very common and hurts very much. During the slavery era, white people had black people as slaves in their own household. Black people have to satisfy their white masters. If the white people were not satisfied, they would try to hurt the black people. This paper “Racial Discrimination in Jamaica Kincaid’s The Autobiography of My Mother” focuses on how race plays a pivotal role in Africans literature and their day today life and how blacks suffered for their survival. It also reveals how Kincaid’s The Autobiography of My Mother illuminates black American experiences in the contemporary American society from various perspectives. It also shows how black women have been exploited in a white dominated male chauvinistic society. In the face of enormous problems and frequent victimization, black women are shown imitating through their sense of community and social powers.
AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE DYNAMIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRUDE OIL PRICES AND NIGERA STOCK MARKET
Authors: Najaf Rabia , Najaf Khakan 
Published: December 2020

In this paper, we have examined the crude oil price on the performance of Nigerian stock exchange and exchange rate act as the plausible countercyclical tool .we have applied the different models and collected the results that crude oil prices have direct impact on the stock exchange of Nigeria. The Nigeria stock exchange is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission .Nigeria stock exchange has the automated trading system. The basic facility of Nigeria trading system is (ATS),it is helpful to remote trading system.Consequently, most of the investorsdo trade with the method of ATS.This study is also proving that Nigeria stock exchange has influenced on the performance of the economy, Impact of oil crisis on the Nigeria stock exchange, Impact of crude oil crisis on the development of country, Effect of exchange rate policy on the performance of Nigeria stock exchange.
Neuropsychiatric Symptoms and Antipsychotic Therapy in the Elderly Patients with Dementia
Authors: Kolykhalov I. V. 
Published: December 2020

The objective of the study was to investigate syndromal-nosological specificities of neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) and the frequency of use of antipsychotics in patients with various types of dementias, institutionalized to geriatric units of mental hospitals.Patients and methods: a total of 106 in-patients of three psychogeriatric units were examined. The median age of patients is 75 years [69; 80].The diagnostic distribution of patients at the time of the examination was as follows: in 33 subjects (31.1%) Alzheimer’s disease (AD) was diagnosed, in 25 (23.6%) - mixed dementia (MD), in 32 (30.2%) - vascular dementia (VD) and in 16 (15.1%) patients had dementia of complex origin (DCO).Results: a high incidence (54.7%) of NPS was found in patients with dementia of various origins. The greatest number of patients with behavioral and psychotic symptoms was found in AD and MD. The proportion of dementia patients with such disorders in each of these types of dementia is about 70%, while in CGD and VD, the proportion of patients with NPS is noticeably smaller (30% and 40%, respectively). For the treatment of NPS, antipsychotics were most often prescribed, but their use caused adverse events (AEs) in 1/3 of cases. Patients with VD are most susceptible to the development of AE, and AD patients are the least susceptible.Conclusion: the study showed that NPS are one of the important components of dementia, regardless of the nosology and stage of the disease. The treatment of NPS in dementia is particularly challenging because, although the symptoms cause significant distress, there are currently no effective alternative therapies. The risk of AE can be minimized by carefully considering the indications for prescribing antipsychotics and their short-term use, regular monitoring of the patient’s condition, and educating caregivers.
Neuropsychological Profile of Endogenous Depressions with Overvalued Ideas
Authors: Popov M. M. , Kolyago O. O. 
Published: December 2020

Objective: the article presents the results of a study of the neuropsychological profile of cognitive functions in patients with endogenous depression, in the structure of which overvalued formations are revealed. The study of cognitive processes in patients with such disorders will help determine prognostic criteria and contribute to the development of optimal recommendations for personalized therapy of these conditions.The aim of the studywas to determine the characteristics of cognitive functioning and its dynamics in patients with endogenous depression with overvalued formations.Patients and methods: using clinical-psychometric, neuropsychological, pathopsychological methods, 45 patients were examined. 26 men (average age 28.7 ± 7.3) and 19 women (average age 34 ± 8.6) had a manifest or repeated depressive state within the framework of an affective disease (F31-34 according to ICD-10) with the phenomenon of overvalued formations. The control group was represented by a similar in number, comparable in terms of sex and age group of patients (45 patients) with a depressive state that forms within the affective phase (F31-34 according to ICD-10), without overvalued formations.Results: in the course of the work, differences were found in the structure of the neurocognitive deficit of endogenous depression with overvalued formations from that of depressions without the phenomenon of overvalued formations. As a result of neuropsychological screening of patients in the group of endogenous depressions with overvalued formations, data were obtained on dysfunction of the anterior sections of the predominantly left hemisphere and related regulatory deficiency. Conclusions: patients with endogenous depressions occurring with a predominance of overvalued formations in the clinical, a neurocognitive deficiency of the regulatory domain is characteristic, which is different from that in depressions without the phenomenon of overvalued formations.
Old Age Dementias: Factors Associated with Dementia Progression Rate. Part 2
Authors: Mikhaylova N. M. 
Published: December 2020

Background: steady progression of dementia is characterized with various rates, which specified clinical differentiation of dementias with rapid and slow increase of cognitive decline severity. The search for clinical factors, hypothetically responsible for differences in late age dementia progression rate, is one of the aspects of investigation of late age dementias.The objectivewas to generalize the results of the study of separate clinical factors effect on the differences in the late age dementia progression rate.Material and methods: papers in MEDLINE/PubMed bases from 1990 to 2020 were selected and analyzed according to the key words: “late age”, “dementia”, “progression rate”, “age of onset”, “non-cognitive disorders”, “nosomodifying therapy”, as well as relevant papers in the literature of the analyzed works.Conclusion: various parameters of the disease were studied as associated with dementia progression pattern. As regards part of them the results achieved compliance in recognition of association with dementia progression rate. As for the others this evidence is ambiguous. There are large discrepancies in attitudes to gender differences, while early age of disease onset, initially great intensity of neuropsychiatric disorders are concordantly admitted as associated with dementia rapid progression. The researchers are united with steady idea of nonlinear character of dementia progression at the stages of mild, moderate and severe dementia.The resultsof study of comorbidity are basically similar with regard to recognition of SFD influence, first of all, of arterial hypertension on dementia progression rate. The evidence of the efficacy of nosomodifying therapy, decelerating dementia progression, is unanimously considered an urgent problem. The development of new dementia pathogenesis concepts and the search for new therapy targets, are conducive to the solution of this problem. The results of the investigated direction of studies confirm the hypothesis of the fact that dementia progression occurs according to various pathogenetic mechanisms, which determine the dementia increasing rate. The management of patients with dementia in practice presupposes taking into account of various factors, influencing dementia progression rate, for planning of the volume and character of medical care.
THE DECONSTRUCTION OF MAIN CHARACTER IN IN GURU AINI NOVEL BY ANDREA HIRATA: DERRIDA PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Kurniawati Nia , Zuriyati Zuriyati , Saifurrohman Saifurrohman 
Published: December 2020

Abstract: Guru Aini is a prequel to Andrea Hirata's Orang Biasa novel. This study aims to describe the forms of thought of the Guru Desi's main character and the reversal of the binary opposition hierarchy using Derrida's deconstruction theory. The data in this study were the texts taken from the novel Guru Aini which outlines the forms of thought and the reversal of the binary opposition hierarchy. Employing qualitative approach, the data source in this research is the novel of Guru Aini. Data collection methods used were reading, recording and interpretation techniques. Guru Desi as the main character in the novel Guru Aini is a bad-tempered, intolerant and apathetic person. After a reversal of the binary opposition hierarchy, Desi actually has a patient character, and she basically also has positive characters such as tolerance, and optimism within herself. Keywords: Deconstruction, binary opposition, novel, Guru Aini.
PROTOTYPE SISTEM INFORMASI KINERJA PEGAWAI APARATUR PEMERINTAHAN PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN SUKADIRI KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: 1 Mahpud 
Published: December 2020

Sub bagian Kepegawaian Kecamatan Sukadiri adalah suatu instansi di lingkup pemerintahan Kantor Kecamatan Sukadiri Kabupaten Tangerang yang memberikan pendidikan dan pelatihan untuk pegawai di lingkungan pemerintahan Kecamatan Sukadiri Kabupaten Tangerang. Dalam pengolahan data kepegawaiannya belum menggunakan sarana komputer untuk menyimpan dan memproses data mengenai kinerja pegawai, sehingga selam ini sering mengalami keterlambatan dalam memperoleh laporan yang berhubungan dengan kinerja pegawai. Maka untuk mengatasi masalah diatas, penulis mencoba membuat suatu Prototype sisitem Informasi Kinerja Pegawai Aparatur Pemerintahan Pada Kantor Kecamatan Sukadiri Kabupaten Tangerang menggunakan pemrograman php MySQL, yang menghasilkan file data point penilaian, file data pegawai dan file data penilaian serta laporan – laporan yang diharapkan dapat membantu terutama di bagian kepegawain pada Kantor Kecamatan Sukadiri Kabupaten Tangerang. Kata Kunci : Pegawai, Kinerja
MANAJEMEN RISIKO SISTEM INFORMASI PADA PT. ALDIRA BERKAH ABADI MAKMUR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE OCTAVE-S DAN STANDAR PENGENDALIAN ISO/EIC 27001
Authors: Muhammad Jonni Abdurrasyid Dan 
Published: December 2020

Tujuanpenulisanadalahagarmemberikanpemahamanakanpentingnyaanalisisrisikobagiperusahaandankaitannyadenganbisnisperusahaan,selainitumembantuperusahaanmendapatkaninformasimengenairisiko-risiko,ancaman,sertakelamahanteknologiinformasiyangditemukandanmembantumemberikansolusidalammelindungiaset-asetinformasiperusahaan,dalambentukrekomendasi-rekomendasiyangdapatditerapkanolehperusahaan,DatadiambildaripenyebarankuesionerkepadamanajerTI,hasilwawancara,danobservasipadaperusahaan,DatadianalisisdenganmenggunakanOCTAVE-SsebagaialatmanajemenrisikodanISO/EIC27001disertakandalamtahappembuatanmitigasirisikosebagaistandarpengendalianrisiko,hasilyangdidapatkandaripenelitianyangdilakukanyaknididapatkanSOPapasajayangharusdisusunagardapatmenanggulangiancaman-ancamansupayatidakmenjadirisiko,didapatkannyasuatuhasilpenilaianmenyeluruhterhadapassetinformasiperusahaanterhadaprisikobisnisperusahaan,selainkelemahan,ancaman,sertarisikoyangdimilikiperusahaan,didapatkanbehwaperusahaandalam tingkatmanajemen risikosedang,dari penelitiandapat disimpulkanbahwaancamanyangmuncullebihseringdiakibatkankarnakurangnyaproseduroperasionalstandaryangdimilikiperusahaan,sehinggamembawadampaknegatifbagiperusahaan,pembuatandanpenerapanSOPakanmembantuperusahaandalammengurangipermasalahanyangselamainimuncul,sehinggaancamansertarisikoterhadapasetinformasidapatditekanpadaposisiyanglebih rendah. KataKunci:KeamananInformasi,ManajemenRisiko,OCTAVE-S,ISO/EIC27001.
Socio-economic analysis of open pollinated improved and hybrid maize production in Sindhupalchok district of Nepal
Authors: Tiwari Grace , K.C. Chandan , Thapa Praseed , Shrestha Astha 
Published: December 2020

The study was conducted from April to June, 2020 for comparative analysis of socioeconomic factors and profitability between Open Pollinated Improved (OPI) varieties and Hybrid varieties on maize production in Sindhupalchok district of Nepal. A structured questionnaire was administered to 80 randomly selected households i.e. 48 HHs cultivated OPI and 32 HHs cultivated hybrid maize varieties. Descriptive statistics, unpaired t-test, multiple linear regressions and indexing were used for data analysis using statistical tools- SPSS version 25 and MS-Excel. Linear regression model revealed that area under maize (5% level), education (5% level), age of household head (1% level), training (1% level), access to credit (5% level) and choice of seed (1 % level) significantly influenced maize production. In addition, unpaired t-test revealed that the productivity of hybrid maize varieties was significantly higher (1% level) than OPI varieties. Fall Armyworm infestation was found to more severe in OPI varieties (5% level) than hybrid. Furthermore, B: C ratio of hybrid varieties (1.59) indicated hybrid maize to be more profitable than OPI (1% level). However, the total cost of cultivation along with the cost of seed per hectare of OPI was found to be lower than hybrid varieties (1% level) thereby significantly increasing the area under maize production for OPI varieties (1% level). Indexing identified- lack of availability of quality seeds and fertilizers (I= 0.78) as the major problem associated with maize production. Ensuring access to quality seeds and fertilizer at subsidy, mechanization and efficient extension services focused on development of affordable hybrid maize varieties or high yielding OPI and its adoption among the farmers in order to increase maize productivity is recommended.