bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RELATED SUBSTANCE METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF LOXAPINE SUCCINATE IN CAPSULE DOSAGE FORM BY REVERSE PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
Authors: KHUSHBU A THAKOR  , PASHA TY  
Published: October 2019

Objective: The present study gives a simple, rapid, and accurate stability indicating reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography method for the determination of loxapine succinate and its related substance (related compound A) in capsule dosage form.
Methods: Loxapine succinate and its related substance were attained on a C18 Purospher star (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm particle size) column at 254 nm detection wavelength, 1.0 ml/min as a flow rate, and 10 μl injection volume. Water:methanol: Triethylamine: Tetrahydrofuran (50:40:1:10) was used a mobile phase, and column oven temperature was 30°C.
Results: The resolution between loxapine succinate and known unknown impurities was >2.0. The correlation coefficient (0.999) value indicates the linear relationship between the concentration and peak areas. The accuracy study was performed by spiking method. Loxapine succinate was exposed to the stress condition of hydrolysis (acid and base), oxidative, thermal, and photolytic degradation. Loxapine succinate was found to degrade unquestionably in acid and base stress condition and almost stable in oxidative, thermal, and photolytic conditions.
Conclusion: The degradant products were well resolved from leading peak and its related compound A peak and any other unknown peak justifying the stability indicating capability of the method. The developed method was validated as per the ICH guidelines. This method is used for periodic analysis in laboratory.
A CASE OF ANAL FISTULA TREATED BY INDIVIDUALIZED HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINE
Authors: ABHIJIT DUTTA  
Published: October 2019

Objective: Anal fistula is one of the most frequent problems to encounter in clinical practice. In the conventional system of medicine, medication has a minimal role and surgery is the only option. An alternative and gentle treatment plan are always warranted not only for the symptom complex presents in it but also for preventing further complications.
Methods: This is the case of a patient presented with pain, offensive discharge and itching near anus for last three months. Afterwards, he was diagnosed as a case of anal fistula based on peculiar history and physical examinations. Treatment was started prospectively following strict homoeopathic principles and follow-ups done in suitable intervals for about four months.
Result: A marked improvement was noted gradually in different visits and a marked resolution after the complete the course of the treatment.
Discussion: Rationale of the case report is to show the effective management of such cases with proper homoeopathic treatment.
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF BERBELANJA ONLINE PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG
Authors: Wahyuni Rika , Irfani Hadi , Syahrina Isna Asyri , Mariana Rina 
Published: October 2019

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan (1) Pengaruh Gaya Hidup terhadap Perilaku konsumtif berbelanja <em>online</em>, (2) Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan terhadap Perilaku konsumtif berbelanja <em>online</em>, (3) Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap Perilaku konsumtif berbelanja <em>online</em>. Penelitian pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode <em>survey</em>. Populasi yaitu ibu rumah tangga yang pernah berbelanja <em>online</em>. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 50 orang ditentukan dengan teknik <em>purposive sampling</em>. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Data diolah menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Gaya hidup memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif berbelanja <em>online</em> pada ibu rumah tangga di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang, (2) Literasi keuangan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif berbelanja <em>online</em> pada ibu rumah tangga di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang dan (3) Gaya hidup dan literasi keuangan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan terhadap perilaku konsumtif berbelanja <em>online</em> pada ibu rumah tangga di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang.<em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>This study aims to prove (1) Effect of Lifestyle on Consumptive Behavior Of Online Shopping, (2) Effect of Financial Literacy on Consumptive Behavior Of Online Shopping, (3) Effect of lifestyle and financial literacy on Consumptive Behavior Of Online Shopping. Research on housewives in Lubuk Begalung District Padang City. The research approach that will be used in this research is quantitative approach, while the method used is survey method. The population is housewives who ever shop online. The number of samples taken as many as 50 people using purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and documentation. The data were processed using multiple regression. The result of the research shows that (1) Lifestyle has a significant influence on Consumptive Behavior of online shopping on housewives in Lubuk Begalung District Padang City, (2) Financial Literacy has a significant influence on consumptive behavior of online shopping on housewives in Lubuk Begalung District Padang City and (3) Lifestyle and Financial Literacy has a significant influence on Consumptive Behavior of online shopping on housewives in Lubuk Begalung District Padang City</em>.</p><p> </p><pre> </pre>
Analisis Protein Pada Rinuak, Pensi dan Langkitang dengan Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
Authors: Tri Juli Fendri Sandra , Ifmaily Ifmaily , Rakmah Syarti Sylda 
Published: October 2019

<p><em>Pada penelitian telah dilakukan mengenai analisis protein pada ikan rinuk (Psilopsis sp), pensi (Corbicula moltkiana) dan langkitang (Brotia testudinaria). Ikan rinuak, pensi dan langkitang merupakan hewan yang kaya protein, hidup di danau dan memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi serta banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kadar protein pada ketiga komoditas tersebut. Penentuan kadar proteinmenggunakan metode biuret yang diukur dengan spektrofotometer UV-Visibel pada panjang gelombang 532 nm. Kadar protein pada ikan rinuak adalah 42,3%, pensi 34,5%, dan langkitang 27,5%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kandungan protein tertinggi diperoleh pada ikan rinuak Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the highest protein is found in rinuak fish.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>A research about protein analysis in rinuak fish (Psilopsis sp), pensi (Corbicula moltkiana) and langkitang (Brotia testudinaria) has been done. Rinuak fish, pensi and langkitang are animal protein sources that live on the lake and have high economic value and are consumed by the public. This study aims to determine the levels of protein in the three commodities. Determination of protein content in rinuak fish, pensi and langkitang was carried out using the biuret method which measured by UV-Visible spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 532 nm. Protein content in rinuak fish were 42.3%, pensi were 34.5%, and langkitang were 27.5%. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the highest protein is found in rinuak fish.</em></p>
CATOLICISMO CARISMáTICO BRASILEIRO EM PORTUGAL
Authors: Gabriel Eduardo 
Published: October 2019

A expansão religiosa a partir de países do Sul em direção aos países do Norte,
a que se chama o retorno missionário, é um fenômeno que tem sido bastante discutido
em trabalhos que abordam a temática dos fuxos de mobilidade religiosa transnacionais.
O presente artigo pretende contribuir para este debate através do estudo da expansão
do catolicismo carismático brasileiro com a chegada a Portugal da comunidade Canção
Nova, traçando algumas pistas para a análise das tensões entre o catolicismo português e
o catolicismo brasileiro.
“CONECTADOS PELO ESPíRITO”: REDES PESSOAIS DE CONTATO E INFLUêNCIA ENTRE LíDERES EVANGéLICOS AO SUL DA AMéRICA LATINA
Authors: Alves Daniel 
Published: October 2019

Esse trabalho tem por objetivo elucidar a importância de alguns líderes evangélicos
(pastores, músicos e evangelistas com matizes semelhantes) como nós de redes de contato
transnacionais entre Argentina, Brasil e Uruguai, a partir de entrevistas e diários de campo
produzidos ao longo do ano de 2008 e 2009. Investimos num estudo qualitativo dessas
redes, avaliando os aspectos que os separam em grupos se reconhecem, mas não atuam
necessariamente em conjunto. Aqui descreveremos dois subgrupos de relações no campo
evangélico-pentecostal, suas ramifcações, seus centros de referência, seus usos dos meios de
comunicação e as formas de construção da credibilidade pessoal. Escrever sobre a gênese e
desenvolvimento dessas redes é uma forma, também, de contar a história dos movimentos
pentecostais pós-denominacionais ao Sul da América Latina a partir da década de 1970.
Efektivitas Pengendalian Internal, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi
Authors: Paranoan Natalia , Tandungan Edmondus Sadesto , Sipi Afian Dezi Sanda 
Published: October 2019

This study aimed to examine the effect of the internal control effectiveness and job satisfaction on the trend of accounting fraud at state-owned enterprises in Makassar. This research conducted at employees of state-owned enterprises. The data collection will be done by using survey through questionnaires taken from state-owned companies in the city of Makassar on 65 respondents and using proportional random sampling. The questionnaire is tested for validity and reliability before collecting research data. Test requirements analysis that includes test instruments and classic assumption test including normality test, test multicoloniarity, heteroscedasticity test and linearity test. Data analysis method is simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis.
Investigação Matemática: possíveis articulações com a História da Matemática, TIC e Resolução de Problemas<br>Mathematical Research: possible joints with History of Mathematics, ICT and Troubleshooting
Authors: Wichnoski Paulo , Klüber Tiago Emanuel 
Published: October 2019

O texto apresentado é um recorte de uma pesquisa de mestrado e explicita a articulação revelada entre a Investigação Matemática e a História da Matemática, as Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação - TIC’s e a Resolução de Problemas, em registros textuais de professores. A metodologia de pesquisa é qualitativa pautada nos pressupostos do método fenomenológico-hermenêutico. A articulação mostrou-se teoricamente possível, todavia qualquer tentativa de inter-relacioná-las requer clareza das particularidades, das regiões de inquérito, da epistemologia e dos objetivos de ensino de cada uma das Tendências, caso contrário esse caráter interlocutor pode configurar uma anomalia que afeta o núcleo firme da Investigação Matemática no tocante ao princípio da natureza das suas tarefas, além de gerar conflitos epistemológicos e de aprendizagem.
Peningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Elaborasi dan Penguasaan Konsep Elektrolisis Siswa Melalui Discovery Learning
Authors: Rudibyani Ratu Betta 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas discovery learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir elaborasi dan penguasaan konsep elektrolisis siswa. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 13 Bandar Lampung. Sampel diambil dengan teknik cluster random sampling, diperoleh kelas XI IPA 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pembelajaran pada Kelas eksperimen dilaksanakan dengan discovery learning dan kelas kontrol digunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Peningkatan Ketrampilan Berfikir Elaborasi dan Penguasaan Konsep Elektrolisis Siswa diperlihatkan dari perbedaan nilai rata-rata n-Gain yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil perhitungan dan analisis data, diperoleh nilai rata-rata n-Gain kelas eksperimen untuk kemampuan elaborasi dan penguasaan konsep elektrolisis siswa berkatagori tinggi dan mempunyai ukuran pengaruh yang besar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu peningkatkan keterampilan berpikir elaborasi dan penguasaan konsep elektrolisis siswa efektif dilakukan dengan discovery learning.
USING SIX SIGMA TO EVALUATE ANALYTICAL PERFORMANCE OF HEMATOLOGY ANALYZER
Authors: Fuadi Robiul 
Published: October 2019

Background: Many medical decisions in hospital are based on hematology examination results. We must be aware about their method performance. Sigma-metric is an excellent way to evaluate analytical performance quality. We will display the performance of our laboratory hematology analyzer, Cell Dyne Ruby, by sigma-metric analysis.Method: sigma analysis was calculated by a formula, sigma = (TEa – CV)/ Bias. Total Error Allowable (TEa) was specified by the CLIA proficiency testing criteria. The coefficien of variant (CV) and bias data were supplied from analyzer running three levels of control low (L), normal (N), and high (H) include following analytes: hemoglobin (Hb), Red Blood Cell count (RBC), Hematocrit (HCT), White Blood Cell count (WBC), and Platelet count (PLT).Results : Sigma value as follows Hb(L:4,33 N:6,68 H:2,62), RBC(L:3,43 N:3,84 H:3,46), HCT(L:2,52 N:1,73 H:2,27), WBC (L:7,14 N:8,44 H:6,38),and PLT (L:2,46 N:8,75 H:7,84). Average sigma value for all parameters were 4,75. Minimum sigma value for any business or manufacturing process was 3. More than 6 sigma value was world class performance.Conclusion: Hematology Analyzer Cell Dyne Ruby provides "Good” performance by sigma-metric.
DIFFERENCES OF PLASMA INTERLEUKIN-6 AND TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-Î± LEVELS IN HEALTHY PEOPLE, RIFAMPICIN RESISTANT AND SENSITIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS
Authors: Wibowo Wahyu Setiani , Nugraha Jusak , Soedarsono Soedarsono 
Published: October 2019

Increased tuberculosis in the world is caused by increased HIV-infected and antituberculous drugs (rifampicin) resistant individuals. IL-6 and TNF-Î± play an essential role in explaining the different degrees of inflammation in Rifampicin Resistant (RR) and Rifampicin Sensitive (RS) pulmonary tuberculosis patients, and healthy people. The research aimed to analyze the differences in plasma IL-6 and TNF-Î± levels in healthy people, Rifampicin Resistant (RR), and Rifampicin Sensitive (RS) pulmonary tuberculosis patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted from July-September 2017. Thirty-nine subjects were classified into RR pulmonary tuberculosis (n=15), RS pulmonary tuberculosis (n=12) based on GeneXpert examination and treated by antituberculous drugs â‰¤ 1 month, and healthy people (n=12) based on AFB results, Thorax X-ray, and tuberculin tests. IL-6 and TNF-Î± were done in all subjects using ELISA U-CyTech®(Biosciences, Inc.). Anova analyzed differences of IL-6 and TNF-Î± levels between groups. The mean IL-6 levels (pg/mL) in RR and RS pulmonary tuberculosis patients, and healthy people were 54.56±59.13, 27.05±37.04, 4.42±2.83, respectively. The mean TNF-Î± levels (pg/mL) in RR and RS pulmonary tuberculosis patients, and healthy people were 263.54±327.58, 250.25±314.20, 9.04±5.89, respectively. The mean differences between IL-6 and TNF-Î± levels (pg/mL) between RR pulmonary tuberculosis patients and healthy people were 50.14±15.29 (p<0.05) and 254.59±8460 (p<0.05). Significant differences of mean IL-6 and TNF-Î± levels were found between RR pulmonary tuberculosis patients and healthy people.
CORRELATION BETWEEN SERUM VITAMIN D LEVELS AND SEVERITY OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN THE DR. SOETOMO HOSPITAL
Authors: Simangunsong Adil Dinata , Aryati Aryati , Karimah Azimatul , Marpaung Ferdy Royland 
Published: October 2019

Introduction. Vitamin D deficiency is a common health problem that occurs in various countries. Vitamin D deficiency is linked to various diseases such as kidney failure, liver damage, atherosclerosis, obesity and psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between serum vitamin D levels and schizophrenia severity. Methods. Schizophrenia patients who visited the Inpatient and Outpatient Clinic Department of Psychiatry of the Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. This was a cross-sectional observational study, conducted in December 2017 - April 2018 . The subjects consisted of 53 schizophrenia patients, vitamin D levels < 30 ng /mL (35 (66.04%); > 30 ng/mL (18 (33.96%). Serum vitamin D levels test by enzyme linked fluorescent assay (ELFA) method using Vidas. The severity of schizophrenia was measured using a positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) score. Results. Mean serum vitamin D levels in schizophrenia were 23.45 ± 9.16 ng / mL, serum vitamin D levels in males were 24.36 ± 9.80 ng / ml and females 21.96 ± 7.98 ng / ml. The mean serum vitamin D level and PANSS scores of positive symptoms was 16.42 ± 8.50. The mean serum vitamin D level and PANSS scores of negative symptoms was 15.60 ± 6.12. The mean serum vitamin D level and PANSS scores of general psychopathology symptoms was 29.51 ± 10.29. The statistical results showed no association between vitamin D levels and PANSS scores. Conclusion. The results of this study indicated low serum vitamin D levels in schizophrenia. There was no association between serum vitamin D levels and the severity of schizophrenia using PANSS scores.
Solutions of the time-independent Schrödinger equation by uniformization on the unit circle
Authors: Rajchel Kazimierz 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The idea presented here of a general quantization rule for bound states is mainly based on the Riccati equation which is a result of the transformed, time-independent, one-dimensional Schrödinger equation. The condition imposed on the logarithmic derivative of the ground state function W
0 allows to present the Riccati equation as the unit circle equation with winding number equal to one which, by appropriately chosen transformations, can be converted into the unit circle equation with multiple winding number. As a consequence, a completely new quantization condition, which gives exact results for any quantum number, is obtained.
Prevention of Defeating Interlocking Devices Associated with Guards
Authors: Dźwiarek Marek 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Machine guards are commonly used safety measures that reduce the risk of machine use by preventing access to danger zones. However, a significant problem is the defeating of guards and safety devices. Research conducted in several EU countries has shown that in every country, over a dozen percent of shields are constantly defeated. The article presents the methodology of selecting and designing logic circuits that provide interlocking and locking safety functions. This methodology includes measures to limit the motivation to defeating interlocking and locking devices on guards and technical solutions that prevent defeating.
A Comparative Analysis of Two Qualitative Methods: Deciding Between Grounded Theory and Phenomenology for Your Research
Authors: Marjan Masoodi 
Published: October 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this article is to compare two qualitative approaches that can be used in different researches: phenomenology and grounded theory. This overview is done to (1) summarize similarities and differences between these two approaches, with attention to their historical development, goals, methods, audience, and products (2) familiarize the researchers with the origins and details of these approaches in the way that they can make better matches between their research question(s) and the goals and products of the study (3) discuss a brief outline of each methodology along with their origin, essence and procedural steps undertaken (4) illustrate how the procedures of data analysis (coding), theoretical memoing and sampling are applied to systematically generate a grounded theory (5) briefly examine the major challenges for utilizing two approaches in grounded theory, the Glaserian and Straussian. As a conclusion, this overview reveals that it is essential to ensure that the method matches the research question being asked, helps the researchers determine the suitability of their applied approach and provides a continues training for the novice researchers, especially PhD or research students who lack solid knowledge and background experience in multiple research methods.
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK-PAIR-SHARE (TPS) DI KELAS VC SD NEGERI 47 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Sutria Dewi 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study are to increase students’ learning activities in the learning process of mathematics by applying the type of Think-Pair-Share (TPS) cooperative learning and to improve students’ learning outcomes in mathematics. This research was carried out in the fifth grade Students in Elemntary School 47 Jambi during the first semester of 2017/2018 Academic Year. The action was carried out in 2 cycles with the subject matter covered in cycle I was about explaining and reducing two fractions with different denominators and in cycle II about multiplication and division of decimal fractions. Data was collected by observation methods using observation sheets and student learning outcomes was collected using tests. The results of the study based on data analysis showed an increase in learning outcomes from 64.29% wich is sufficient category in the first cycle to be a good category in the second cycle with 83.93%. For student learning outcome there was an improvement from 50% with inactive categories to 90% with very active categories.. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Think-Pair-Share (TPS) Cooperative Learning model can be used to improve student learning outcomes.
PENGEMBANGAN NILAI KARAKTER MELALUI PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI 8 BANDA ACEH
Authors: Insya Musa Nurhaidah M. 
Published: October 2019

The education movement in schools should be able to strengthen the character of students through affective, cognitive and psychomotor harmonization in the learning process. The problems addressed in this research are: 1) How is the development of character value in the learning process in class IV elementary School Negeri 8 Banda Aceh? 2) What are the difficulties faced by teachers in developing character values in the learning process in class IV elementary School Negeri 8 Banda Aceh? This research aims to describe the development of character values and difficulties faced by teachers in the learning process in grade IV of SD Negeri 8 Banda Aceh. The approach used is qualitative research with a type of descriptive research. The subject in this study was 1 teacher and 38 students. The data collection techniques in this study are observations and interviews. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions. The results of the development of character values in the learning process in class IV elementary School 8 Banda Aceh have been good, teachers always develop the value of students ' character through values of honesty, discipline, courtesy and courtesy, cooperation, responsibility, and In the learning process in the classroom and outside of class. Guru Selau to develop character values in each learning process continuously. As for the difficulties teachers face on the development of character values in the learning process is because of the number of students in the classroom so that teachers are difficult to develop those values because not all students get noticed The same individual. But teachers always give students a moral message in a classical, developing character values both in the classroom and out of class so that they become students of good behavior. Conclusion of this research is teachers have developed values of honesty, discipline, courtesy and courtesy, cooperation, responsibility, and mutual respect, and others well in class IV elementary School 8 Banda Aceh.