bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
З історії термінології лінгвостилістики, або Читаймо Ю. Шевельова
Authors: Бибик Світлана 
Published: June 2020

Yuriy Sheveliov (Sherekh) is a well-known linguist. He is a specialist in the history of language, the history of the Ukrainian literary language, phonology, historical morphology, lexicology, grammar, sociolinguistics, linguistic stylistics. Linguistic poetics is of particular interest for the scholar. Such a wide range of interests did not understate the scientific prudence and profundity of his thoughts in each of the mentioned branches of linguistics. The scholar with his broad erudition has possessed a prominent place in the history of linguistics, both theoretical and practical. The purpose of the research is to analyze the works of Y. Sheveliov related to the study of the Ukrainian literature, texts of poetry and prose; to trace the genesis of the Ukrainian linguistic stylistics as a science since the 30s and 40s of the 20th century and to verify the peculiarities of the methods and techniques of the integrative approach to the analysis of the specific individual-author writing practices, to identify (to specify) the terminological apparatus of the research.
The article focuses on the theoretical conceptions of Yu. Sheveliov in the field of linguistic stylistics and linguistic poetics and analyzes his contribution to the development of this branch. The key theoretical and practical issues related to the development of the methodological tools of the Ukrainian linguistic stylistics since the period of its formation as a separate branch of linguistics (in particular since the 40s of the twentieth century) are highlighted. The author lays emphasis on those style categories on which the research of the language and style of the Ukrainian writers of the late 18th–early 20th century was focused. The study elucidates the advantages of Shevelev’s general philological methodology in the study of literary works and the integrative approach appropriateness to the analysis of the specific texts. Shevelev’s approach involves the synthesis of literary-critical, linguistic and artistic aspects of the analysis.
Scrupulous reading of the scientific works by Y. Shevelov gives grounds to argue that, on the one hand, he preserved the foundations of the Ukrainian linguistic stylistics at the beginning of the twentieth century, developed and extended its applicability to the study of a wider range of texts than the official Soviet ideology “allowed”, significantly complete the series of “Linguistic portraits” of outstanding participants in the historical-linguistic process in Ukraine, and, on the other hand, he has significantly deepened content of both the established linguistic-style categories and the integrative principles of the Ukrainian literature.
The key findings of the study provide further prospects for the investigation of the scientific works of Y. Sheveliov in the field of philology, in particular the study of his terminology apparatus with a focus on his understanding of certain concepts and categories in the historiography of linguistics.
Лінгвософія часопростору в мовній картині світу Є. Пашковського
Authors: Голоюх Лариса 
Published: June 2020

The article is devoted to the notion of the linguistic picture of the world in the aspect of the linguistic stylistics. The linguistic picture of the world is the embodiment of the linguistic consciousness of the person, his/her intellectual, moral, and national features. The notion of linguistic image of the world expresses the specificity of human existence, its interconnection with the world. In view of this, we can argue that the linguistic world image reflects the lingvosophy of humans - the way of verbalization of reality in their linguistic consciousness. E. Pashkovsky’s lingvosophy is based on strong links with the history of the Ukrainian people, linguistic and national traditions. The key words of the writer's literary texts are the concepts of time and space. The lexico-semantic field is characterized predominantly by individual authored lexemes, semantics of which reflects tragic, immoral and hopeless senses. Occasional names are related to the tragic event of Ukraine – the Chernobyl tragedy. Expressive epithets of the time image verbalize the moral degradation of the individual and the entire Ukrainian nation in the post-Soviet era.
Е. Pashkovsky’s lingvosophy highlights universal human problems, the global history of mankind. This led to the actualization of the image of the world, the interaction of the concepts of time and space. The lexico-semantic field of the space contains images of Ukraine, Chernobyl, steppe, homeland, land, city, village. The figurative paradigm of the notion land verbalizes the actual spatial concept – the territory, the place of residence of a person, as well as the linguistic manifestation of the inner senses. The verbal embodiment of the philosophy of the national idea in the writer's texts is reflected in the artistic opposition of the city (town) – village as a linguistic sign of the negative and positive space of human presence. Linguistic style of expressing semantics of the space is connected with the writer’s nationalistic lingvosophy.
Мовностилістичні й поведінкові паралелі в піснях до танцю з Колодяжного в записах Лесі Українки та піснях до скоку зі Світязьких Смолярів
Authors: Богдан Світлана 
Published: June 2020

The article highlights the features of the authentic texts of the songs to dance written down by Lesia Ukrainka in her «Kolodyazhe Notebook» and on the basis of the records made by Klement Kvitka from the poetess’s voice. These sources show frequent language changes in the written text, which significantly affects first of all the authenticity of the phonetic and morphological paradigms of the original text and makes it impossible to reproduce and study the real-life speech of the Kolodiazhne inhabitants. It is for these reasons that the text of the manuscript is chosen for the analysis. The study has revealed the dominant thematic groups of dance songs in Lesia Ukrainka's records and which were fixed by the author from among the informants from Smoliary of the Svityaz area. The main criteria for their selection were the destination factor and the semantic content of the texts. The in-depth analysis of the recorded song texts has revealed that the most common song dialogues are the dialogues between men – women, girls – young fellows, wedding ceremony participants (mainly – women) – musicians. The specifics of functioning and performance of this song genre manifests itself in various family rituals. Primarily the wedding ceremony can be considered as a typical communicative situation of such actualization. The study of lexical-semantic features of the song lyrics testifies to the productive use of the typical dialect tokens to denote various everyday concepts, nominations of persons according to kinship, common folklorisms, regular epithets, comparisons, symbolic names. An analysis of the stylistic features of the reference lexemes, in particular the appeals, confirmed the inclination towards a positive vector for marking such linguistic units. The stylistics of the dance songs is marked with humorous and ironic tone, which manifest themselves primarily in the lexical plane of these texts. Such texts serve as one of the reliable sources for reconstructing the mental characteristics of the Polischuks. The comparative analysis of the songs to dance provides basis for differentiation of behavioral features of various communicators. They are the most vividly actualized in peculiar dialogues of girls – young fellows, women – men, participants of the wedding – musicians, etc.
Теоретичний аспект вивчення складносурядних речень та анормативи в їх конструюванні
Authors: Кузьмич Оксана 
Published: June 2020

An important place in the construction of oral and written statements is occupied by the compound sentences – one of the oldest structural-semantic language formations in the complex sentence system. The role of conjunctions in this type of sentences is important both in speech and in writing. They provide the cohesion between the parts of the text and allow us to construct long sentences.
The article analyzes the general theoretical issues related to the aspects of studying, the delimitation of structural-semantic types compound sentences in constructions with the semantic conjunctions, which, depending on the context, can express different meanings or combine several meanings ​​simultaneously. The estension of the subordinating conjunctions range, the delimitation of compound sentences and simple sentences with homogeneous parts of the sentences (predicates) are of particular interest for this study. The study highlights the issues of the delimitation of compound, complex and asyndetic clauses, specific approaches to the definitions in parataxis.
The practical importance of the study of compound sentences is obvious owing to the exact, relevant and the convincing for each particular situation of communication definition of the functions of the syntactical units under consideration. The most common mistakes revealed in the oral and written speech of the Ukrainian language native speakers are systematized. First of all, it concerns the peculiarities of the syntactical structures components and these components arrangement, logical connections between the components, an appropriate use of the punctuation marks, the connective elements and their usage, coordination of the verb- predicates forms, stylistic appropriateness, etc. The edited versions of the sentence units are suggested.
In the course of the study we came to the conclusion that today linguists are not unanimous about the status of compound sentences, their structural-semantic types and the means of connecting the structure components. Far from being an exhaustive analysis of the syntactic abnormalities has shown a high degree of their predominance in the compound sentence. We advocate further research on the linguistic-stylistic aspect of the compound sentences, analysis of the detected abnormalities in terms of their perception by the recipients and determination of the degree of «abnormality».
Метафоризація як шлях творення семантики локусів на позначення віртуального простору сну
Authors: Лутава Світлана 
Published: June 2020

The problem of studying the loci of irreality (nominations for the designation of place and space) is a hotly discussed issue in modern linguistics. However, few investigations have focused on highlighting the problem of the dream virtual space actualization in modern Ukrainian literary language. The lexicographic sources of the Ukrainian language and artistic texts served as the basis for the analysis. The study used the method of contextual analysis to determine the semantic structure of loci to describe the virtual space of sleep; a comparative analysis for the establishment of differential characteristics of productive nominations and a method of sem analysis for the determination of an integral (archetypal) sem.
The article clarifies and analyzes the causes of metaphoric nature and diversity of the specific lexemes to designate the virtual space of sleep in the belle-letters style of the contemporary Ukrainian literary language. In the focus of the study are the semantic processes of metaphorization in the nominations of spatial objects of sleep virtuality on the examples from the artistic Ukrainian language texts. The research of these nominations in the artistic texts testifies the high efficiency of the semantic derivation. The emphasis is laid on the specificity of the main directions of metaphorization in this vocabulary stratum, the semantics of which depends on the content of the work, the artistic design or the purpose and style of the author. Relationship with the traditional Ukrainian folk culture and national archetypes and symbols can be more pronounced or only partial (in parallel with the artistic rethinking) or completely absent (in favor of the artistic vividness). The key findings of this study elucidate productivity of the metaphor as a form of semantic derivation in this type of locus and advocate further research of the semantic processes of this group of words in the Ukrainian semasiology.
Фонетичні діалектизми в романі Володимира Лиса «Століття Якова» і їхні відповідники в згоранській говірці: порівняльний аспект
Authors: Дружук Ірина 
Published: June 2020

Writers used dialects in their texts long time ago. In the 19th century Y. Golovatskyi, M. Shashkevych, I. Vagilevych, Yu. Fedkovych, I. Franko wrote their literary works using dialectical language. In the late 19th – early 20th century, V. Stefanyk, M. Cheremshyna, M. Kotsubynsky, O. Honchar used dialects stylizing their texts with rural speech. Ukrainian writers were interested in Polissian dialects in the late 80s of the 20th century. The novel “The Century of Jacob” by V. Lys was written in Zgorany dialect. The purpose of the article is to compare the dialectal language of the novel “The Century of Jacob” with the dialects spoken in Zgorany village, Lyubomlskyi district of Volyn region and to find out the relevance of the text to the folk language. We carried out an expedition to Zgorany village in summer of 2015. Phonetic dialecticisms of the novel “The Century of Jacob” can be divided into two groups. The first group includes dialecticisms that are similar both in the novel and the dialect spoken in the Zgorany area. The second group involves those dialecticisms which are different from them.
As a result of the study, we have found out that a part of the phonetic dialecticisms used by V. Lys in his novel “The Century of Jacob” are identical to the modern Zgorian dialect, but a significant part of these dialecticisms are different.
The study elucidates the reasons for this discrepancy. Firstly, this is an influence of the literary language on the dialect. Secondly, the writer uses abnormal forms for this dialect, for example, changing [а] > [е] in words trymaisie, vsilysie, na vorotiekh; softening the sibilant in the word shchistsia. Thirdly, the author doesn’t show the phonetic characteristic features of the dialect, for example, hardness of the sound [рꞌ]. Then V. Lys shows typical for Zgorany dialect phonetic characteristic in some words (chuluvik, kumediia, huvuryty, but bomaha). Moreover, the writer uses different forms of one word in the other words (for example, viina ǀǀ vuina, pushov ǀǀ puishov, zuvsim ǀǀ zusim etc.). V. Lys wanted to create the atmosphere of the Ukrainian village in his novel, so he wrote it in Zgorany dialect. For this purpose the writer sometimes adapted some words to the Zgorany dialect, although they have never been used in this dialect. As a result, the novel “The Century of Jacob” has become very popular and western Polissian dialect became very interesting for readers outside Volyn Polissya.
Особливості залежних компонентів предикатів стану в прозових творах Йосипа Струцюка
Authors: Масицька Тетяна 
Published: June 2020

The article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of the semantic-syntactic peculiarities of the dependent components of the predicatives of state. The study has revealed that the semantic-syntactic dependence of the components of the semantic-syntactic structure of a simple sentence is their specificity to depend on the predicates of a sentence. The predicatives of state determine the semantic-syntactic dependence on the state of a subject and reflect the independent autonomous features of the subject. Predicatives of state are focused on the passive subject. In some cases these predicatives manifest their dependence on the object. Predicatives of state form the following main groups according to the semantic criteria: 1) the predicates expressing the physical condition by predicative adverbs boliache, vazhko, dushno, zharko, lehko, morozno, mlosno, teplo, tiazhko, kholodno etc.; 2) expressing the physical condition by the verbs: badorytysia, dryzhaty, drimaty, lykhomanyty, maryty, nezduzhaty, nudyty, sknity, slabuvaty, temperaturyty, terpity, tremtity, triasty; 3) designation of the emotional and psychological state, psychophysical feelings of the person by the predicative adverbs vazhko, veselo, vidradno, kryvdno, lehko, liachno, radisno, smishno, soromno, strashno, sumno, tiazhko; 4) designation of the emotional and psychological state, psychophysical feeling of the person by predicate nouns bida, hrikh, dyvo, dosada, zhal, lin, sorom; 5) designation of the emotional and psychological state, psychophysical feelings of the person by the verbs bentezhyty, vahatysia, hnivatysia, kokhaty, nenavydity, pechalytysia etc.; 6) expression of the intellectual state by predicative adverbs vidomo, zrozumilo, nezrozumilo, sumnivno etc.; 7) expression of the intellectual state by verbs znaty, vvazhaty, pamiataty, rozumity etc. The predicatives of state form the sentence constructs in which the semantic-syntactic dependence of the subject of state is actualized. The above-mentioned groups of the dependent components of predicative of state are considered on the materials from the prose works by Iosyp Strutsiuk. The lexical range of the expression of dependent components in the prose of Joseph Strutsuk covers multifaceted semantic groups. Further research is suggested to study the dependent components of the formal-syntactic sentence structure, which are based on syntactic relationships.
Запозичення як джерело збагачення екологічної терміносистеми польської мови
Authors: Касянчук Наталія 
Published: June 2020

This article is an attempt to clarify one of the most productive means of forming and enriching Polish ecological terminology. As Ecology is a branch of science that is continuously developing, it is important to investigate sources from which terms are borrowed. Polish ecological terminology is formed both on the basis of specific Polish vocabulary and by borrowing from other languages. The fact is that not a single language is self-sufficient enough to provide the creation of terminological units with its own resources without using word-forming patterns and lexical units of other languages.
Foreign elements in the Polish ecological term system are classified into terminological loanwords, non-terminological loanwords and grammatical borrowings. The article highlights a number of theoretical issues, including the status of terminological borrowing against the traditional distinction of core vs. cultural borrowings and the phenomenon of internationalisms.
To summarize, Polish ecological terms include foreign words, loan words and partial substitution. Most of the international terms were transferred to the Polish ecological terminology from Greek, Latin, German, French, Italian and other languages. Having been adapted graphically, phonetically, morphologically, and semantically, foreign borrowings of ecological terminology, in their turn, demonstrate high word-forming activity. Borrowings are one of the most productive ways to replenish the lexical composition of the ecoterminology of the Polish language. The use of foreign terms makes it possible to fit naturally into the world of scientific and technical context.
Західнополіські відфітонімні гастрономени
Authors: Омельковець Руслана 
Published: June 2020

The article deals with the investigation of Western Polissian dialect lexical structure which presents a particular interest as far as it concerns lexics reflecting different language changes in local dialect. Western Polissian dialects are the real treasure for Slavic phyilology. The article elucidates the lexical and topical group of the names of dishes and drinks which are ancient and worth of studying in the course of history of language, in particular semantic transformation as a result of metonymical changes based on botany lexics. The study has revealed basic semantic models. Food as a human everyday need reveals most people’s everyday life, their characters and traditions, their nutrition preferences, limitations, and prohibitions, and therefore it is a valuable source for researchers. The relevance of the investigation is due to the lack of a systemic description of the thematic vocabulary group “foodstuff names” in the Western Polissian dialects.The purpose of the article is to describe the names of dishes and drinks that are related to the names of the plants on the material of Western Polissian dialect lexicon. The names of dishes and drinks in the Western Polissian dialect form a rich thematic group of vocabulary, the degree of representation and the nominative variability of which are different.The article analyzes more than 500 West Polissian food and drink names based on the names of the plants. One-word examples demonstrate typical for Ukrainian language ways of dish name formation and relevant semantic changes. The article contains examples of suffix derivatives formed from the names of food products and examples of names derived by lexical-semantic method. The main types of complex names of dishes are mostly two-part phrases. The typical structures are substantive phrases with subordinate words expressed by adjectives, participles, and nouns with prepositions. In most cases subordinate elements regardless of the grammatical form denote necessary ingredients of the dishes and methods of food processing or cooking. The repertoire of names testifies the formal variation of the Western Polissian dialect at the phoneme, accent, and grammar levels. A characteristic feature of the analyzed group of words is a wide range of synonyms for many concepts. As usual several terms are used in one locality or even in the sppeech of one and the same respondent, refering to the same phenomenon. Most names have several phonetic, morphological or accentuated variants.
Польські відапелятивні прізвища в антропоніміконі м. Луцька
Authors: Скорук Ірина 
Published: June 2020

Recently, the researchers have become increasingly interested in the studies of the regional anthroponymy, including surnames as one of the most relevant and topical linguistic issues. Surnames are considered mainly as a linguistic phenomenon in terms of linguistic and historical development, with a focus on their origin, surname appelative semantics, and specifics of name-formation patterns. The characteristic features of the economic, political, and cultural life of distant ancestors are elucidated via the case study of a surname origin. The author argues that specific features of the anthroponymic system may be associated with the linguistic interactions of those peoples who have lived in the same territory for a long time.
The article analyzes the Polish surnames motivated by the appelatives, which have been selected from the metric books of the State Archives of the Volyn region and act records of the birth of the Lutsk City Council. The methods of inventory, systematization, and the method of etymological analysis were used to identify the anthroponymic materials with the features specific for the Polish anthroponymy. The method of structural-semantic analysis allows the linguistic qualification of surnames according to their word-formation model. Two categories of anthroponyms are considered: surnames motivated by the personal name (nomina personalia), and surnames derived from appellations with non-personal meaning (nomina impersonalia). The key findings of the study prove that the culture of a society, in which surnames have occurred and live, is an effective way for the official identification of family in the society. The study of the anthroponymic units with a focus on their elements semantics contributes to a better understanding of the Lutsk anthroponymicon features.