bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Investigating Teacher’s Perceptions of Reflective Peer Observation to Promote Professional Development
Authors: Cholifah Anjar Nur , Asib Abdul , Suparno Suparno 
Published: April 2020

Peer observation as one of the reflection tools is viewed as an effective strategy to develop teacher’s professionalism. Furthermore, peer observation in reflective practice refers to the teacher’s act which collaborates with other teachers to identify the strength and the weakness of their teaching. By doing so, it is expected there will be innovation and improvement for better teaching activity after doing an evaluation together. This study aimed at investigating the teacher’s perceptions of peer observation as one of the reflection tools to promote professional development. The participant of this study was an In-service teacher in one of Senior High Schools in Surakarta who teaches English with 10 years of teaching experience. The data were gained through an in-depth interview followed by interactive model data analysis for qualitative study in analyzing the data. The results indicated that the teacher has positive perceptions of peer observation as a professional development tool. It brought some advantages for the teacher. Peer observation also helped the teacher to solve the problems she encountered in her teaching and could be used as a learning opportunity by observing new teaching techniques/methods/strategies from other teachers.
HIGHLIGHTS:

Teacher has positive perceptions in implementing peer observation to promote professional development
There are limited studies regarding the use of peer observation especially for in-service teacher
Peer observation brings some benefits for the teacher to improve her teaching practice
A Squamous Cell Gallbladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Idris Osama Mohamed Ibrahim , Park Min Jung , Baeg Joo Yeong , Lee Sunpyo , Cha Byung Hyo 
Published: April 2020

:
Squamous Cell (SQC) is rare type among gallbladder cancer (GBC) and it has very poor
prognosis due to frequent local invasion and advanced stage at diagnosis. The clinical course and
prognostic factors of them has not been known well until now. The aim of this report is to
present an unresectable SQC-GBC case treated by concurrent chemo-radiation treatment (CCRT)
and compare the results of treatment with previous reported case series.
This is a case report of a 57 years old female patient, diagnosed as unresectable primary pure
SQC of GBC with bile duct invasion and multiple liver and lymph node metastases. She
underwent CCRT with best supportive care (BSC) including percutaneous and endoscopic
drainage of malignant biliary obstruction, and partial response was achieved. However, patient
was expired due to metastatic invasion of colon and uterus in 10 months after first diagnosis.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES OF NEUROANATOMY FOR UNDERGRADUATE MEDICINE: A DELPHI PROCESS
Authors: Claudia Gabriela , Munawaroh Siti , Wiyono Nanang , Hastami Yunia 
Published: April 2020

Background: Anatomy is a basic science needed by clinicians in order to perform medical procedures safely and effectively. Nowadays, the amount of time available for teaching anatomy is reduced because of the introduction of new subjects to medical program. Whereas, the anatomy itself is already too complex to learn, especially neuroanatomy. As the result, medical students tend to find difficulties in mastering anatomy. In fact, inadequate understanding of anatomy has an impact to medical errors. The aim of this study is to compose neuroanatomy learning objectives based on consensus of anatomy lecturers in Indonesia.Methods: Two-rounds Delphi process was employed in this qualitative study. Twenty anatomy lecturers from all over Indonesia were recruited as panels based on purposive sampling technique. Panels of first round of Delphi were requested to compose learning objectives based on neuroanatomy core syllabus available in the questionnaire. They had to list each learning objective with cognitive level according to Bloom’s taxonomy. In the second round, panels were asked to score each learning objectives based on their level of importance from 1 to 4. Learning objectives scored 3 or 4 by 60% panels were qualified as the final results. Results: 66 learning objectives were obtained in the first round of Delphi and became 68 due to modification process conducted by expert. In the second round, 67 learning objective were achieved, and became 52 after final process of expert modification. The learning objectives cognitive level varied in C1-C3 according to Bloom’s Taxonomy.Conclusion: This study obtained 52 learning objectives of neuroanatomy.
Efisiensi Mikroenkapsulasi Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Super Merah (Hylocereus costaricensis) Tersalut Maltodekstrin Berdasarkan Kecepatan Pengadukan
Authors: Hardi Jaya , Citra Dian , Syamsuddin  , Pusptasari Dwi Juli 
Published: April 2020

Extract of super red dragon fruit peel has an antioxidant activity that can prevent free radicals from outside and its activity can be maintained by the coating of super red dragon fruit peel extract with maltodextrin The coating efficiency of super red dragon fruit peel extract with maltodextrin can be controlled with the speed of stirring during microencapsulation experiment. In order to obtain the highest microencapsulation efficiency and compare the antioxidant activity of super red dragon fruit peel extract before and after microencapsulation experiment. The study of coating efficiency has been done with microencapsulation that was carried out using the freeze-drying technique. During the microencapsulation of super red dragon fruit peel extract with freeze-drying technique, stirring speed in the microencapsulation process was 600 rpm, 800 rpm, 1000 rpm, 1200 rpm, and 1400 rpm respectively. From the microencapsulation process of super red dragon fruit peel extract coated with maltodextrin, it was obtained the highest microencapsulation efficiency at stirring speed of 800 rpm, which was 66.85% and had a particle size of 14.24 µm. It can be concluded that the antioxidant activity before and after encapsulation included a very weak category with IC50 values of 205.42 ppm for extracts and 246.32 ppm for microcapsules.
Keywords: Super red dragon fruit peel, freeze-drying, microencapsulation, maltodextrin
Pemisahan Logam Tanah Jarang dari Limbah (Tailing) Emas Poboya dengan Metode Pengendapan
Authors: Arianto  , Sosidi Husain , Prismawiryanti  , Pusptasari Dwi Juli 
Published: April 2020

Gold tailings are waste generated from gold mining activities and contain minerals and rare-earth metals (REM) that are much needed in current technological developments. This research was conducted to determine the REM content contained in Poboya gold tailings, through the destruction process using sulfuric acid and precipitation using ammonium hydroxide. The results were showed that the level of REM contained in Poboya gold tailings was 6-7%. REM oxide content analysis performed with Scanning Electron Microscopy - Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) obtained 6 types of REM with the main REM levels namely Terbium (Tb): 77-80% dan Lanthanum (La): 13%, as well as other rare-earth metals with smaller amounts of Europium (Eu): 4-5%, Cerium (Ce): 2%, Neodymium (Nd): 0.02% and Gadolinium (Gd): 0.02%. Poboya gold waste can be used by the community as a source of REM and used in various industries.
Keywords: Gold tailings, rare earth metals (REM), destruction, precipitation
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Steroid dari Ekstrak N-Heksana Daun Afrika (Vernonia amygdalina Del.)
Authors: Mashunah Evi , Erwin  , Sitorus Saibun 
Published: April 2020

Isolation and identification of steroids from the n-hexane fraction of Vernonia amygdalina Del. was carried out. Separation and purification were performed using flash chromatographic and gravity chromatography. Based on the results of phytochemical tests supported by UV and FT-IR data analysis, the isolate obtained was a steroid (sterol type). Toxicity test results using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) were known that the steroid has moderate toxicity with an LC50 value of 48.39 ppm.
Keywords: Vernonia amygdalina Del., Toxicity, BSLT, Sterol, Steroid
PERMISIF DALAM SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN (STUDI KASUS DALAM UD SINAR MOTOR)
Authors: Saputra Carissa Juanita , Soeherman Bonnie 
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine the impact of permissiveness in the management control system. Management control system cannot be implemented because of permissiveness that gives looseness in management control system. Problems occur are in the form of attendance and attendance of employees, punishment is less applied with firm, tolerance in recruit employees. Writing this thesis is included in applied research where the author hopes with the writing of thisthesis can assist in providing recommendations and suggestions related to management control system in Sinar Motor. The research method used is by interview, observation and data analysis. At this writing will be discussed about the management system of the company's management Sinar Motor include action control, result control, personnel control and cultural control. However, the management control system has not been able to perform well due to permissive generated from the nature of the owner who did not bear, pity and trust. To minimize the problem, the authors provide recommendations in the form of a limitation of tolerance that can be done by the owner for each problem. With some recommendations are expected to improve management control systemUD Sinar Motor.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN MELALUI MEDIA PERPUSTAKAAN HURUF ABJAD PADA KELOMPOK A RA AS SYAFI’IYAH PONOROGO
Authors: Nurmawati Anugrah Dewi 
Published: April 2020

This research aims to: (1) describe and explain the process of improving children's early reading skills through the letters of the alphabet library media, (2) describing and explaining the results of improving initial reading skills achieved by children through letter library media.This type of research is a collaborative classroom action research. Subjects were 27 group A children consisting of girls and boys. The object of research is early reading skills. This research consisted of two cycles and each cycle consisted of three meetings. Data collection techniques in this research are observation and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out in a qualitative and quantitative description.The result of this research show that early reading skill of children there are steps by step in the learning process through the alphabetical media library are: 1) Classes are formed with the format "U” 2) Showing learning props in the form of a library of letters. 3) Explain how to use as well as demonstrate. 4) After understanding, children take turns demonstrating. 5) After demonstrating correctly the child is asked to pronounce the letters listed on the letter library media. 6) The teacher gives praise to children who are able to speak (pronounce letters) with the help of the media library of letters. 7) The teacher provides motivation to children who are still unable to speak (pronounce letters) with the media library of letters. The result of this research show that early reading skill of child in grade A of RA As Syafi’iyah Ponorogo is already increase like the successfully criteria while choose earlier. The result in the pre-action activities 7.4% increased in the first cycle to 14.8%, and increased during the second cycle to 81.4%.Keywords: Reading Skills, Alphabet Letter Library, Early Childhood
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTU STRATEGI GAME MAZELABIRIN DAN PUZZLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS X MIPA 3 SMA N 1 BADEGAN
Authors: Safangati Alfi 
Published: April 2020

Problems in the class X MIPA 3 of SMA Negeri 1 Badegan is student have not been able to apply concepts, classify objects, and make good use of operating procedures. This shows that students' understanding in mathematical concepts is still low. This study aims to describe the application of problem based learning model assisted by game mazelabirin and puzzle to improve students understanding of the mathematical concept of class X MIPA 3 students in SMA Negeri 1 Badegan. This type of research was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 34 students of Class MIPA 3 of SMA Negeri 1 Badegan. The students consisted of 9 male students and 25 female students. The analytic data understanding of students' mathematical concepts were taken from the results of tests understanding mathematical concepts and learning management data were taken from the learning management observation sheet. The instrument used was a matter of concept comprehension test and observation management learning sheet. The results of this study were the application of Problem Based Learning models assisted by Game Mazelabirin and Puzzle cauld improve students' understanding of the concepts. This application started from the teacher who gove problems, students in groups, then discussing to solve problems with puzzle games or mazelabirin, then the results of the discussion were delivered in front of the class, the teacher provided reinforcement and drews in conclusions with students. The researchers made improvements with the first thing students were taught the importance of understanding the material and the spirit of learning. Provide column completion steps on the LKS answer sheet. Give questions that require understanding to be constructed in the form of mathematics. Keywords: Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model; Game Mazelabirin and puzzle; Understanding Mathematical Concepts
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN MELALUI MEDIA CERITA BERGAMBAR PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI BA A’ISYIYAH SIDOHARJO
Authors: Utami Devi Nur 
Published: April 2020

The objectives of this classroom action research is to describe and explain the process of learning to begin with through picture stories in BA ‘Aisyiyah Sidoharjo. This type of research is collaborative classroom action research. The research model used is Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. The subjects of this class action research were group B students in BA ‘Aisyiyah sidoharjo, amounting to 17 children consisting of 10 boys and 7 girls. The object of this research is the skill of beginning reading in children through pictorial story media The data analysis technique was carried out with qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results of research on the beginning of reading activities showed an increase, it can be seen from the results of the initial activity before the action showed 5.89%, an increase of 17.63% in Cycle I to 23.52%, and an increase of 65% so that it reached 88 , 23% in Cycle II. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the activity of learning to begin reading with picture stories can improve the skills of beginning reading in children. Keywords: Early Ready, Picture story, Early Childhood
Establishing Social Reharmonization between the Balinese Hindu Diaspora and Sasak Moslem in Post-Conflict in Mataram
Authors: Wirawan I Wayan Ardhi 
Published: April 2020

This research aims to study the revitalization of quotidian ties as a medium of establishing social reharmonization between the Balinese Hindu diaspora and Sasak Moslem in Mataram city. This revitalization was carried out post-conflict between the two ethnic groups in a number of areas. This phenomenon is related to the representation of local wisdom as posessing noble values instilled by the ancestors of the two ethnic groups toward realizing mutualistic communication and interaction. This study was designed using an interpretative-descriptive approach in order to conduct an in-depth analysis of the research focus. This study found innovations relating to the implementation of quotidian ties, specifically through the revitalization of individual and collective consciousness based on quotidian ties, the strengthening of multicultural ties between the two ethnic communities, the valorization of local wisdom involving the participation of different ethnic groups, and the contestation of cultural capital in the implementation of adat and religious practices. Recommendations of this study are to build cultural awareness through attitudes that mutually recognize and accept differences.Keywords: revitalization, quotidian ties, Balinese Hindu, Sasak Moslem, social reharmonization
Barong Landung: Inspirasi Daya Tarik Wisata dan Industri Kreatif di Bali
Authors: Raka Anak Agung Gde , Anoegrajekti Novi , Suyatna Yasa Putu Ngurah 
Published: April 2020

Barong Landung adalah pertunjukan kesenian Bali yang langka dan unik yang memiliki peluang untuk dikembangkan sebagai daya tarik wisata dan sumber inspirasi bagi industri kreatif. Keunikan Barong Landung dapat dilihat dari karakter-karakter yang dikaitkan dengan mitologi Raja Bali dengan istrinya seorang putri Cina. Artikel ini menganalisis potensi pertunjukan seni Barong Landung untuk dikembangkan sebagai pertunjukan wisata dalam mendukung pariwisata budaya Bali dan sumber inspirasi pengembangan industri kreatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan riset perpustakaan dan data itu dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan teori komodifikasi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada dua jenis pertunjukan Barong Landung yaitu yang sakral dan profan. Yang pertama adalah untuk ritual keagamaan, sedangkan yang kedua dapat diadopsi untuk tujuan wisata dan untuk sumber inspirasi produk-produk souvenir yang keduanya dapat mendukung pariwisata budaya Bali.Kata kunci: Barong Landung, sakral dan profan, industri kreatif, daya tarik wisata, wisata budaya Bali.
Persepsi Masyarakat Hindu Terhadap Keberadaan Pasraman Formal Di Bali
Authors: Sutriyanti Ni Komang 
Published: April 2020

This paper aims to analyze the perception of Hindu society on the existence of formal pasraman (Hindu style of education) in Bali. The research method used is namely the type of qualitative research. This research of descriptive data with primary and secondary data sources and the technique of determining informants using purposive sampling techniques. Methods of data collection using observation techniques, interviews, literature studies, and documentation, as well as using data analysis techniques and presentation techniques of data analysis results. The results showed that first, the background of the establishment of a formal pasraman include juridical background, religious, and needs. Second, the learning method uses is catur pramana learning method. Third, the perception of Hindu society on the existence of formal pasraman is still low due to a lack of understanding as a whole, therefore it is necessary to socialize the existence of formal pasraman.Keywords: perception, learning methods, catur pramana, formal Hindu pasraman
"Ephemeralization" dalam Pelaksanaan Upacara Perkawinan Adat Bali
Authors: Pradnya I Made Adi Surya 
Published: April 2020

Pada sepuluh tahun terakhir ada fenomena baru dalam pelaksanaan upacara perkawinan adat Bali. Fenomena itu tampak pada penyederhanaan, penggunaan agen, dan tenaga profesional, sehingga disebut ephemeralization. Artikel ini membahas bentuk pemikiran dan implikasi ephemeralization pada upacara perkawinan adat Bali. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara penganten dan tenaga profesional. Observasi di Taman Bhuana Prakerti, Desa Beng, Gianyar dan Desa Muncan, Karangasem serta media sosial. Dokumentasi berupa foto pelaksanaan upacara dan studi pustaka berupa buku-buku. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori ephemeralization. Hasil pembahasan, bentuk pemikiran ephemeralization pada upacara perkawinan adat Bali awalnya mendapatkan penolakan, namun perlahan-lahan semakin diminati, karena lebih praktis, efisisen dan ekonomis. Bentuk ephemeralization berupa membeli sarana upacara dan menggunakan tenaga profesional. Pemikiran ini berimplikasi pada waktu ngayah dapat dikurangi, sehingga lebih efektif dan biaya perkawinan, menjadi lebih murah dan hemat. Kata kunci: ephemeralization, bentuk upacara, perkawinan adat Bali
Dampak Psikologis dari Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga terhadap Perempuan pada Budaya Patriarki di Bali
Authors: Ariyanti Ni Made Putri , Ardhana I Ketut 
Published: April 2020

Masyarakat Bali yang masih mempertahankan adat budayanya tidak terlepas dari budaya patriarki dengan sistem patrilineal yang juga terlihat jelas dalam kehidupan pernikahan yang menganut konsep purusa (laki-laki sebagai kepala keluarga). Masyarakat yang masih bercirikan budaya patriarki, tampak mendominasi posisi laki-laki dalam pengambilan keputusan, sehingga menimbulkan persoalan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Artikel ini mengkaji dampak psikologis dari kekerasan dalam rumah tangga terhadap perempuan pada budaya patriarki. Untuk membahas permasalahan ini akan digunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Dalam penelitian ini diambil tiga kasus terhadap perempuan Bali yang mengalami kekerasan dalam rumah tangganya. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa faktor budaya patriarki menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya kekerasan, serta dampak psikologis yang dialami oleh ketiga kasus adalah perasaan takut, pikiran negatif tentang diri, perasaan tidak berharga, perasaan tertekan, dan melampiaskan emosi marah kepada anak. Kata kunci: budaya patriarkhis, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, keluarga Bali, pendekatan psikologis, perempuan Bali
Kebijakan Pendidikan Bermotif Politik: Pengembangan Pendidikan Dasar Melalui Pembagian Laptop Gratis di Kabupaten Badung, Bali
Authors: Mahendra Agus Putra , Darma Putra I Nyoman , Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Gede 
Published: April 2020

Tulisan ini menganalisis tentang kebijakan pembagian laptop gratis oleh Pemkab Badung, Bali, untuk seluruh siswa kelas 5 dan 6 di SD Negeri, tetapi tidak diberikan kepada pelajar SD swasta, di Kabupaten Badung, Bali sejak tahun 2016 untuk mengembangkan pendidikan dasar di wilayahnya. Topik ini diteliti karena merupakan kebijakan publik pengembangan pendidikan dasar yang pertama kali dilaksanakan di Bali. Masalah yang dikaji adalah bagaimana respons para pengampu kepentingan di SD Negeri dan SD swasta atas kebijakan tersebut. Data diperoleh berdasarkan hasil wawancara, studi dokumen, dan observasi yang kemudian dianalisis dengan teori hermeneutika dan kuasa pengetahuan. Analisis menghasilkan tiga simpulan. Pertama, kebijakan itu direspons positif oleh pengampu kepentingan SD Negeri. Kedua, kebijakan itu direspons sebagai kebijakan diskriminatif oleh pengampu kepentingan SD swasta. Ketiga, kebijakan pendidikan itu rasa politik untuk kepentingan penguasa.Kata kunci: kebijakan publik, pendidikan dasar, laptop gratis, kebijakan pendidikan bermotif politik, Kabupaten Badung