bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penampilan Karakter Hortikultura Beberapa Varietas Tomat Hibrida di Rumah Kaca Dataran Rendah
Authors: Daryanto Ady , Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal  , Ummu Kalsum  , Ratih Kurniasih  
Published: September 2020

Urban farming activities are needed to support food security, nutrition, and vitamins for families in urban areas. Information on the characteristics of tomato varieties for urban farming in the greenhouse is still limited. The objective of this research was to evaluate the horticultural characteristics of several hybrid tomato varieties grown in the lowland greenhouse. The experiment was carried out using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) on 5 hybrid tomato varieties with 3 replications at Gunadarma University’s greenhouse, Depok City, West Java, from October 2018 to January 2019. There were significant differences for all quantitative characters among 5 varieties. Tymoti and Tantyna varieties showed good performance at lowland and had good size for vegetable tomato type. Agatha and Ultima varieties showed a fruit size decreasing to 40% in lowland greenhouse. Rewako variety was not suitable for lowland because of the highest flower dropping and lowest fruit setting. Plant growth, young fruit color, and fruit shape in the longitudinal section are important identification keys of tomato variety.
Keywords: determinate, indeterminate, Solanum lycopersicum, urban farming
Lawful Illegality: Authorizing Extraterritorial Police Surveillance
Authors: Warren Ian , Mann Monique , Molnar Adam 
Published: September 2020

This paper examines Lisa Austin’s (2015) concept of lawful illegality, which interrogates the legal foundations for potentially unlawful surveillance practices by United States (US) signals intelligence (SIGINT) agencies. Lawful illegality involves the technically lawful operation of surveillance powers that might be considered unlawful when examined through a rule of law framework. We argue lawful illegality is expanding into domestic policing through judicial decisions that sanction complex and technically sophisticated forms of remote online surveillance, such as the use of malware, remote hacking, or Network Investigative Techniques (NITs). Operation Pacifier targeted and dismantled the Playpen dark web site, which was used for distributing child exploitation material (CEM), and has generated many judicial rulings examining the legality of remote surveillance by the FBI. We have selected two contrasting cases that demonstrate how US domestic courts have employed distinct logics to determine the admissibility of evidence collected through the NIT deployed in Operation Pacifier. The first case, United States v. Carlson (2017 US Dist. LEXIS 67991), offers a critical view of the use of NITs by the FBI, with physical geography constraining the legality of this form of surveillance in US criminal procedure. The second case, United States v. Gaver (2017 US Dist. LEXIS 44757), authorizes the use of NITs because the need to control crime is believed to justify suspending the geographic limits on police surveillance to identify people involved in the creation and dissemination of CEM. We argue this crime control emphasis expands the reach of US police surveillance while undermining due process of law by removing the protective function of geography. We conclude by suggesting the permissive geographic scope of police surveillance reflected in United States v. Gaver (2017 US Dist. LEXIS 44757), and many other Playpen cases, erodes due process for all crime suspects, but is particularly acute for people located outside the US, and suggest a neutral transnational arbiter could help limit contentious forms of remote extraterritorial police surveillance.
Neuron Model of Interprofessional Education and Evidence-Based Practice
Authors: Thomas Dixon , Cooper Jason , Maas Mark 
Published: September 2020

Interprofessional education (IPE) and evidence-based practice (EBP) are relatively new concepts in health professions education in many parts of the world. These critical reforms are implemented with great effort. As clinical practice has become more collaborative and evidence-based, teamwork and research need to be well integrated in the curriculum. However, many stakeholders struggle to visualize the work of IPE and EBP in the context of health professions education and practice. The Neuron Model, using parts of the neuron, is designed to detail how IPE and EBP integrate in health professions curriculum design or reveal a hidden curriculum. Evidence-based interprofessional care has been implemented with limitations in academic health systems. Lack of a common understanding of how it works is a limitation. The neuron model thus aims to visualize IPE and EBP in health professions education and practice.

Article Type: Commentary
A produção do conhecimento matemático: uma abordagem gráfica para a função composta
Authors: Barbosa Sandra Malta 
Published: September 2020

Este artigo apresenta um recorte de uma pesquisa de doutorado com base na noção de coletivo pensante seres humanos-com-mídias, cujo objetivo era responder à pergunta diretriz: Como o coletivo, formado por alunos-com tecnologias, produz o conhecimento acerca de função composta e regra da cadeia, a partir de uma abordagem gráfica? Para tanto, é descrito um episódio, obtido de experimentos de ensino, que apresenta subsídios para responder parte da pergunta. Tal episódio indica que a produção do conhecimento matemático, dos alunos envolvidos, acerca de função composta, ocorreu por meio de elaborações de conjecturas formuladas durante o processo de visualização. Esse processo é potencializado pelas Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação, levando-se em consideração o entrelaçamento das representações múltiplas e um coletivo pensante seres-humanos-com-mídias.
Utilizando manipulação, visualização e tecnologia como suporte ao ensino de Geometria
Authors: Rancan Graziele , Giraffa Lucia Maria Martins 
Published: September 2020

Este artigo discute as vantagens e contribuições em se trabalhar o ensino de Geometria fundamentado na observação do objeto em três dimensões, utilizando o processo de análise e visualização , procurando auxiliar os alunos a identificar os elementos em duas dimensões que compõem os objetos e formular suas interrelações. Os resultados obtidos com esta investigação indicaram que a criação de propostas metodológicas que incluam os recursos de comunicação, associados à materiais virtuais e concretos vinculados à sua respectiva visualização e análise, facilitam o entendimento e o estudo dos alunos. A investigação foi desenvolvida na dissertação de mestrado da primeira autora e vinculada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática da PUCRS (Porto Alegre, Brasil). Para fins de validação do estudo e proposta pedagógica foi realizada pesquisa em situação de sala de aula presencial com alunos da 7ª série do Ensino Fundamental, de uma escola estadual do interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Foi criado um blog para facilitar a comunicação e interação entre a professora e os alunos considerando este espaço virtual como uma extensão da sala de aula presencial.
Development of ISTP (Indonesian Student Test Platform) evaluation tool to analyze student competency
Authors: Khairunnisa Irbah , Wijayanti Dewie Tri , Sudarwanto Tri 
Published: September 2020

ISTP is a website platform designed and developed to provide evaluation services and quiz online. Through the program site, teachers and students are expected to adapt to the test method switching and value recapitulation from the Manual (offline) method to the digital (online) method. This website can be used easily by both teachers and learners. The purpose of this research is to obtain a description of 1) product development in the form of Evaluation of ISTP, 2) Feasibility evaluation tool (Indonesian Student Test Platform) through the process of study and validation Experts, 3) The response of learners as a user to the assessment tool of ISTP that has been tested. The reseach development applied thiagarajan’s 4-D model. It is start from the definition stage to the development stage. The study is test on the 24 students at SMA Negeri 1 Giri. The research instruments were the questionnaire of material review and media, the material and media validity sheet, and the questionnaire of students’ responses. The result of study suggest that the ISTP is very feasible. Therefore, it can be concluded that the ISTP is effectively applied as an alternative evaluation tool in SMA Negeri 1 Giri.
Pengaruh penggunaan pembelajaran student facilitator and explaining dan minat terhadap hasil belajar siswa
Authors: Alti Witra , Hasan Helmi 
Published: September 2020

<p>This research aims to find out: (1) the outcome of the different learning between student taught by using student facilitator and explaining (SFE) and conventional model and learning outcome by looking from learning interest. (2) the influence of interaction between SFE with conventional models. This research is experimental research (quasi-experiment) with an ANOVA 2x2 factorial design. The outcome of research is (1) there is difference of student learning outcome between student taught by SFE with conventional models, (2) the student outcome who has hight interest taught with SFE hight more than conventional models, (3) the student outcome learning who has low interest taught with SFE hight more than with conventional models, (4) there are not an in influence of interaction between student taught student SFE with conventional models.</p><p><em><br /></em></p>
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan dan Hak-Hak Reproduksi Bagi Remaja di Desa Ringinpitu Kecamatan Plemahan Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Dinastiti Vide Bahtera , Jaya Susanti Tria 
Published: September 2020

Pernikahan remaja merupakan salah satu masalah yang marak terjadi saat ini, dimana hal tersebut memiliki berbagai dampak. Dampak bagi remaja yang menikah muda kemudian hamil adalah mereka lebih beresiko mengalami anemia dan perdarahan, dimana hal tersebut akan berpengaruh pada meningkatnya jumlah angka kematian ibu dan bayi serta kesempatan untuk melanjutkan pendidikan yang lebih tinggi akan hilang. Oleh karena itu pendidikan kesehatan tentang program Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan (PUP) dan hak reproduksi bagi remaja sangat dibutuhkan bagi kader kesehatan remaja agar dapat menginformasikan kepada remaja yang lain tentang PUP. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan remaja dan para remaja untuk membantu dalam memahami kondisi fisik dan psikis mereka yang berhubungan dengan pernikahan usia dini. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan LCD dan materi tentang PUP dan hak-hak reproduksi remaja. Harapan dari adanya pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu seluruh kader kesehatan remaja memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yakni minimal sebesar 90% pada akhir kegiatan. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini karena kader kesehatan remaja akan didampingi secara intensif oleh mahasiswa kebidanan dalam memberikan pengetahuan sehingga kader kesehatan remaja akan lebih fokus pada saat edukasi dan dapat menemukan solusi untuk mencegah pernikahan usia dini. Diharapkan program ini terus berlanjut dan dapat memfasilitasi mahasiswa dan masyarakat untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Umbi Bit Terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Haemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Di BPM Miftah Wahyudi Kec. Jatijajar Depok Tahun 2019
Authors: Indrayani Triana , Choirunissa Risza , Tambunan Marlin Herlina 
Published: September 2020

Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus umbi bit terhadap kenaikan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan anemia di BPM Miftah Wahyudi. Dengan Metode penelitian quasy experimental dengan rancangan two group pretest-posttest with control group desain. Diperoleh nilai selisih mean pretest pada kelompok intervensi dan tidak intervensi -0,08. Diperoleh nilai selisih mean pretest dan posttest pada kelompok intervensi 2,55. Pada pretest dan posttest kelompok tidak intervensi 0,03. Pada posttest kelompok intervensi dan tidak intervensi didapat selisih nilai mean 0,71. Kelompok tidak intervensi dan intervensi posttest menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value 0,00. Kelompok intervensi pretest dan posttest nilai p value 0,00. Kelompok tidak intervensi pretest dan posttest nilai p value 0,85. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus umbi bit terhadap kenaikan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan anemia. Saran untuk tempat peneliti diharapkan menyelenggarakan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemanfaatan umbi bit untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan zat besi.
Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Sirnajaya Kecamatan Serang Baru Bekasi Tahun 2019
Authors: Choirunissa Risza , Manurung Desima Resnawati 
Published: September 2020

Metode yang digunakan quasi-experiment dengan pendekatan pre-test and post-test with control design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Accendental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu hamil, 15 ibu hamil intervensi dan 15 kontrol dengan lembar observasi. Uji normalitas mengunakan Shapiro-Wilk, analisa menggunakan paired samples test dan uji pengaruh independent t- test. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata–rata kadar Hb pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan sari kacang hijau 9,993 g/dl dan sesudah diberikan sari kacang hijau 11,287 g/dl, rata kadar Hb pada kelompok kontrol sebelum 9,780 g/dl dan sesudah 9,967g/dl. Ada perbedaan terhadap kelompok intervensi uji paired sampel test yaitu sig P value Sebesar 0,000 <α 0,05, sedangkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan sari kacang hijau Sebesar 0,036 < α 0,05. Uji pengaruh kadar hemoglobin pada pemberian sari kacang hijau secara uji stastistik independent T Test didapatkan P value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.Simpulannya yaitu Sari kacang hijau berpengaruh terhadap kenaikan kadar Hb
Kejadian Stunting di Tinjau dari Pola Makan dan Tinggi Badan Orang Tua Anak Usia 12-36 Bulan di Puskesmas Kinoivaro Kabupaten Sigi Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Rohmah Miftakhur , Natalie Regina Safira 
Published: September 2020

Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Phi dengan nilai signifikasi α=0,05. Pada hasil penelitain ini didapatkan Sebagian besar 47 anak (56%) responden dengan kejadian stunting sangat pendek, kategori pendek 38 responden (44%). Pada Pola makan didapatkan Sebagian besar 63 responden (74%) pada kategori tidak tepat. Pada tinggi badan ayah didapatkan Sebagian besar 58 responden (68%) pada kategori ≥161,9cm, tinggi badan ibu didapatkan sebagian besar 55 responden (64%) pada kategori ≥150cm dari 85 responden. Pada Uji statistik Phi menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara Pola pemberian makan p-value > α 0,05 (0,562 > 0,05) dan Tinggi Badan Ibu p-value > α 0,05 (0,119 > 0,05) dengan Kejadian Stunting, sebaliknya terdapat Hubungan yang signifikan antara Tinggi Badan Ayah p-value < α 0,05 (0,004 > 0,05) dengan Kejadian Stunting
Implementasi Penilaian Kinerja Berdasarkan Tugas Pokok Dan Fungsi Guru Melalui Instrumen Supervisi Akademik
Authors: Parida Parida , Lian Bukman , Sari Artanti Puspita 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan tindak lanjut dari hasil observasi awal penulis yang mendapati bahwa instrumen yang digunakan dalam penilaian kinerja guru cenderung terakumulasi dalam kegitan pembelajaran yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran siswa. Melihat poin-poin instrumen penilaian kinerja guru di SD Negeri 19 Betung tersebut, peneliti menemukan indikator bahwa tugas pokok dan fungsi guru belum tampak dalam substansi penilaian kinerja guru di SD Negeri 19 Betung. Penyusunan instrumen penilaian kinerja guru dengan sumber utama teman sejawat, dan diri sendiri, menjadi sangat penting.Bentuk self assesment dapat dipergunakan sebagai media penilaian diri.
THE IMPACT OF QUALITY PERCEPTION AND VALUE PERCEPTION TOWARD PURCHASE INTENSITY (SURVEY COFFEE SHOP VISITORS IN PADANG CITY)
Authors: Agriqisthi Agriqisthi , Nasrah Rasidah 
Published: September 2020

The attraction of coffee is its unique taste and historical value, tradition, and life style. The phenomenon of coffee shops can not be separated from the habits or culture coffee drinking in community. This has encouraged business people, especially in Padang City to make coffee cafes a promising commodity for business opportunities. The purpose of this research is to find out; the impact of perceived quality on perceived value, and the effect of perceived value on repurchase intention. This research uses quantitative methods and uses SEM-PLS analysis to test research model. The observation unit in this study is customer Coffee Shops in Padang City as many as 120 respondents. In measuring variables using the Likert scale. The results found that the variable perceived quality significantly impact on perceived value, whereas perceived value significantly e on the repurchase intention.
Strategi Pembentukan Lingkungan Berbahasa Arab di Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Astuti Rini , Akla Akla , Sarbaini Albarra 
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to analyze models of the Arabic language environment formation to increase the ability of language learners in Islamic Senior High School. This research method was qualitative. The research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School 1 Metro. Research respondents were 245 students of boarding Islamic Senior High School that consisted of 170 females and 73 males. The data collection method used participant observation instruments and interviews. Both of these instruments were used to get data about the models of the Arabic language environment formation to increase the language skills of students in Islamic Senior High School. Steps of Data analysis techniques were collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and making a conclusion. The results showed that the model of the formation of the Arabic language environment consisted of the visual environment, audio environment, and the audiovisual environment. This model was able to overcome the difficulties of students in acquiring Arabic. This model of the Arabic language environment provides direct and natural Arabic mastery. Qualitative analysis results showed that the Arabic environment was able to increase students’ language skills of Islamic Senior High School.
Effect of Gum Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) on Slaughter Weights, Carcass Weights and Physical Quality of Broiler Meat
Authors: Azharis Mizan , Oktaviana Dina , Mashur Mashur 
Published: September 2020

Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) is an herbal plant that has many functions for the body. The purpose of this study to determine the increase in slaughter weight, carcass weight and physical quality of broiler meat. This study used 20 broiler chickens were grouped into 4 groups and each consisting of five chickens. The study design is completely randomized design (CRD) with design Randomized Post Test Only Control Group Design. The real difference between treatments was tested further using Duncan test. The study consists of four treatment that P1 (negative control without given any treatment, P2 ( positive control treatment with vitamin, antibiotics, vaccines and supplements), P3 (sap Ashitaba 2 ml/liter of water, and P4 (sap Ashitaba 4 ml/liter of water). The results showed that administration of sap Ashitaba a dose of 2 ml/liter can improve pH (p <0.05) but did not affect slaughter weight, carcass weight, water holding capacity and cooking losses broiler meat. Key word: Broilers, Gum Ashitaba, Carcass, Physical Quality of the Meat
Perbandingan Warna Tepung Suweg Fase Dorman dan Vegetatif Secara Instrumental dan Sensoris
Authors: Hasbullah Umar Hafidz Asy’ari , Umiyati Rini 
Published: September 2020

The color of the flour has an important role because it will happen to the resulting derived product. This study was to compare the color of suweg flour produced from the dormant and vegetative phases in instrumental and sensory. Instruments using Chromameter. Parameters observed from L *, a *, b *, chroma, and hue degrees. Sensory testing uses a rank test of color preferences, brown color and color brightness. The results showed significant differences in L *, a *, b *, and chroma values between dormant and vegetative phase flours. The degree value of hue was not significantly different between the two treatments. Panellists stated 100% liked the color of the dormant flour stage than vegetative.Additionally, the color of the vegetative phase flour was assessed by more than 80% of the panelists claiming to be more brown and more than 90% of the panelists stated darker than dormant. Pearson correlation test results show that there are correlation in some parameter of instrument and sensory. Keywords: suweg flour, color, dormant, vegetative, chroma, hue
Oppression, Storytelling, and Resistance in Hulu's The Handmaid's Tale
Authors: Hershman Olivia 
Published: September 2020

Using the scholarship of James Berger, David Hogsettte, and other academics, this paper explores various contemporary issues seen throughout Bruce Miller’s TV adaptation of Margaret Atwood’s 1985 novel, The Handmaid’s Tale. Investigating the Hulu series through the lens of post- apocalyptic and feminist theory, this paper examines the way that the series portrays female oppression, focuses on the power of storytelling in resistance struggles, and acts as a call for action to modern society to end the oppression of women. Examining the relevance of The Handmaid’s Tale in the time of the #TimesUP and #MeToo Movements, the essay provides a new context in which to view women’s oppression in modern society.
Trend of Betel Leaf Production in Bangladesh: Prospects and Challenges
Authors: Mahfuza Eshrat Jahan , Sayem Sheikh Mohammad , Hassan Md Fuad 
Published: September 2020

Betel leaf is one of the important cash crops that gaining popularity in recent time in Bangladesh. This study was conducted to identify the present and future production pattern of betel leaf in Bangladesh as well as its prospects and challenges. Secondary data of 29 years from 1991 to 2019 have been used to specify the production pattern and forecasting of betel leaf at national level by using deterministic, stochastic and dynamic time series model. While the primary data were collected from three sub-districts of the Rajshahi district namely Bagmara, Durgapur and Mohanpur to identify the prospects and challenges through SWOT analysis. This study found significant relationship among betel leaf production, price and annual average temperature of Bangladesh. A total of six growth models of different types were used for forecasting production, cultivation area, and price of betel leaf. Based on the model selection criteria cubic model, quadratic model, and growth model were chosen for initial forecasting of betel leaves production, cultivation area, and price respectively. Among the stochastic model auto regressive integrated moving average ARIMA (0, 1, 0) was fitted well to forecast the production. Finally, a dynamic regression model of ARIMA (1, 1, 0) with dynamic regressors has been used to forecast the production of betel leaf from 2020 to 2023. Forecast values range minimum 202770.41 tons to 296217.14 tons with 95% confidence interval. All the best-fitted models revealed that the production of betel leaf has an upward trend in the future. At the end SWOT analysis was implemented to identify the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats involved in betel leaf farming which will be helpful for making future national level policy options. Diseases control at the betel leaf garden and access to credit for initial investments were identified as the major challenges for this enterprise.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(2): 209-223, August 2020