bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Study of Risk Factors in Young Patients of Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Biswas Prodip Kumar , Sardar Md Hafiz , Saha Gopal Chandra , Hossain Mohammad Zaid , Hossain Mohammed Shahadat , Paul Tushit , Azad Khan Abul Kalam 
Published: March 2020

Aim: The study was carried out to see the risk factors of Acute Coronary Syndrome in young patients.
Materials and Methods: This is a prospective study which was carried out in 60 young patients (18-40 years of age) with a diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome admitted to Dhaka medical college Hospital, Dhaka. over a period of 02 years from January 2016 to January 2018. Acute Coronary Syndrome was diagnosed by clinical history, ECG evaluation and Serum Cardiac enzyme Troponin I and CK-MB estimation.
Result: Most of the patients (73%) had a sedentary lifestyle and 50% had dyslipidemia. 40% patients were taking a diet rich in fats, 37% patients were diabetic, 33% were hypertensive, 37% patients consume oral tobacco, 30% were smokers, 13% were obese and 17% were alcoholics. The family history of premature coronary artery disease was present in only 13% of cases. In our study, none of the patients had consumed oral contraceptive pills.
Conclusion: The most important modifiable risk factor is the sedentary lifestyle. The commonest non-modifiable risk factor is Male sex. Smoking, oral tobacco consumption, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and diet modification are other important modifiable risk factors in young adults.
J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 28, No.1, April, 2019, Page 3-6
Spondylitis Presenting With Cauda Equina Syndrome in a 12 Year Old Boy
Authors: Das Sukriti , Ashfaq Musannah , Jahan Kaniz Fatema Ishrat , Khan Shamsul Islam , Islam Rakibul , Islam Md Moidul 
Published: March 2020

A 12-year-old boy presented with a 2-week history of low back pain and 10-day history of weakness of the lower limbs,5-day history of inability to pass urine. An MRI scan of the lumbar spine showed dehiscent lamina of L5,S1 and an epidural abscess. He was admitted to hospital and treated with a high dose of IV antibiotics followed by radical surgical excision of the lesion. Histopathology showed features of abscess. He eventually recovered bowel and bladder control and regained muscle power in the lower limbs. Infection is not a common cause of cauda equina syndrome. Aggressive surgical treatment combined with a prolonged antibiotic regime is recommended to achieve a satisfactory result.
J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 28, No.1, April, 2019, Page 119-122
Ascaris lumbrocoides in the Right Maxillary Sinus-a rare case
Authors: Saha Kanu Lal , Rashid Md Sajibur , Jamtsho Sonam , Talukder Debesh Chandra 
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Sinusitis is fairly a common condition in an Otolaryngology clinic.However sinusitis due to Ascaris lumbrocoides obstructing the maxillary ostium is a very rare case.
Objective: To report a very rare case of round worm in the Right Maxillary sinus.
Case report: A nine year old girl presented with right nasal blockage and dull aching pain over the right maxilla and foul smelling discharge from the right nostril for a week duration. Examination revealed a cord like structure in the right nostril which was very painful on manipulation. Examination under generl anesthesia revealed a 15 cm long dead Ascaris lumbrocoides in the right nostril emerging from the right maxillary sinus obstructing its ostium. After removal of the round worm, patient and the immediate family members were treated with Albendazole.
Conclusion: In rare occasions, particularly in underdeveloped countries, clinicains should be midful that round worms can be a cause of sinusitis.
J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 28, No.1, April, 2019, Page 126-128
ANALISIS KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PEKERJA PENGGUNA KOMPUTER
Authors: Mappangile Andi Surayya 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRAK
Penggunaan komputer secara berlebihan akan meningkatkan risiko gangguan kesehatan kerja. Salah satunya adalah gangguan kesehatan mata. Gangguan kesehatan pada mata terjadi akibat mata mengalami kelelahan. Kelelahan mata dalam dunia kedokteran dikenal dengan istilah astenopia. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran keluhan kelelahan mata berdasarkan usia, lama kerja, istirahat mata, jarak monitor dan tingkat pencahayaan di kantor Notaris dan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Andreas Gunawan SH. M.Kn. melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja kantor Andreas Gunawan SH. M.Kn. sebanyak 20. Pemilihan sampel penelitian menggunakan Purposive Sampling sebanyak 8 responden. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan wawancara secara mendalam (deep interview) kepada 8 responden. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui gambaran keluhan keluhan kelelahan mata berdasarkan usia, lama kerja, istirahat mata, jarak monitor dan tingkat pencahayaan di kantor Andreas Gunawan SH. M.Kn.. Penggunaan komputer yang dilakukan oleh pekerja juga masih jauh dari kata ergonomi. Penggunaan komputer yang tidak ergonomi sendiri dapat menyebabkan kelelahan mata yang dapat merugikan baik itu untuk perusahaan maupun pekerja, terutama kesehatan mata pekerja itu sendiri.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELELAHAN MATA MAHASISWA PADA GEDUNG G UNIVERSITAS BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Yuliana Lina 
Published: March 2020

Mata adalah indera penglihatan pada manusia yang mempunyai reseptor untuk menangkap rangsang cahaya dan warna. Indera penglihatan sangat vital jika dibandingkan dengan indera yang lainnya. Oleh karena itu kesehatan mata merupakan hal yang menjadi salah satu perhatian bagi setiap orang. Keluhan Kelelahan mata merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia khususnya kesehatan mata yang prevalensinya pada usia sekolah masih cukup tinggi. Di Indonesia saat ini masih tampak kurangnya perhatian di beberapa daerah mengenai masalah kesehatan mata (Purnama,2013).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keluhan kelelahan mata pada mahasiswa di Gedung G Universitas Balikpapan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi linier berganda
Keluhan kelelahan mata Zona Selamat Sekolah kurang memiliki pengaruh terhadap keselamatan penyeberang jalan di SD Kemala Bhayangkari Balikpapan. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil analisis data kecepatan kendaraan dan hasil analisis data perilaku penyebrang jalan yang menunjukkan bahwa penyeberang jalan di SD Kemala Bhayangkari Balikpapan belum selamat walaupun telah ada Zona Selamat Sekolah.
ANALISIS JAMUR KONTAMINAN PADA ROTI TAWAR YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL
Authors: Sulastina Nur Afni 
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Pangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar yang paling esensial bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia, salah satunya adalah roti tawar yang sering digunakan sebagai menu sarapan pagi sebagian masyarakat Indonesia. Roti tawar bisa dikonsumsi biasanya tidak dapat tahan lebih dari 7 hari, bahkan ada yang hanya 3 hari. Kontaminasi jamur pada makanan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan, terutama pada saat penyimpanan yang salah satunya Aspergillus sp merupakan spesies yang telah menyebar luas, karena spora jamur yang mudah disebarkan oleh angin, mudah tumbuh pada bahan-bahan pangan. Adanya mikroorganisme yang tumbuh di suatu bahan pangan sangat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kualitas produknya. Tujuan: Diketahuinya keberadaan jamur Aspergillus sp pada roti tawar yang dijual di Pasar Tradisional. Metode: Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dan sampel berjumlah 16 roti tawar di pasar tradisional dengan teknik samplingnya menggunakan purposive sampling. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Maret-Juni 2018, Metode pemeriksaan dengan cara isolasi jamur Aspergillus sp dengan media Sabaroud Dextrose Agar (+). Hasil: Dari 16 sampel yang diteliti, didapatkan 1 sampel (6,2%) roti tawar yang positif ditemukan jamur Aspergillus sp dan 15 sampel (93,8%) yang negatif. Saran: Diharapkan masyarakat akat sebagai konsumen sebelum membeli roti tawar agar lebih teliti serta memperhatikan kualitas dan kebersihan roti tawar yang akan dikonsumsi serta prosuden roti agar menambah waktu kadaluwarsa pada produk rotinya. Kata kunci : Aspergillus sp, Roti Tawar, Isolasi Jamur
ANALISIS TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHES PADA KUKU SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Fitri Melly 
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang:Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 April – 19 Juni dan di analisa di Laboratorium Stikes Abdi Nusa Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran telur cacing Soil Transmitted Helminthes pada kuku siswa Sekolah Dasar X. Tujuan: diketahuinya prevalensi kecacingan yang ada di Sekolah Dasar X. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Deskriptif. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik random sampling, serta dilakukan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 106 siswa dan diambil 51 siswa. Metode pemeriksaan yang digunakan adalah metode sediaan langsung.Waktu penelitian pada bulan Maret-Juni 2018. Hasil: hasil pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan terhadap 51 sampel didapat 3 siswa (6%) terinfeksi Ascaris lumbricoides, 1 siswa (2%) terinfeksi Trichuris trichiura. Pada usia 8 tahun positif sebanyak 1 siswa (5%), diusia 9 tahun positif 3 siswa (20%). Bedasarkan jenis kelamin ditemukan siswa yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki positif ditemukan sebanyak 4 siswa (13%), dan berdasarkan personal hygiene kurang baik ditemukan positif sebanyak 4 siswa (13%). Saran: Perlu dilakukan penyuluhan tentang kebersihan oleh guru-guru kepada siswa dan wali murid agar dapat menerapkan hidup bersih dan sehat. Kata kunci : Soil Transmitted Helminthes, Kuku, Siswa Sekolah DasarLatar belakang:Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 April – 19 Juni dan di analisa di Laboratorium Stikes Abdi Nusa Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran telur cacing Soil Transmitted Helminthes pada kuku siswa Sekolah Dasar X. Tujuan: diketahuinya prevalensi kecacingan yang ada di Sekolah Dasar X. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Deskriptif. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik random sampling, serta dilakukan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 106 siswa dan diambil 51 siswa. Metode pemeriksaan yang digunakan adalah metode sediaan langsung.Waktu penelitian pada bulan Maret-Juni 2018. Hasil: hasil pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan terhadap 51 sampel didapat 3 siswa (6%) terinfeksi Ascaris lumbricoides, 1 siswa (2%) terinfeksi Trichuris trichiura. Pada usia 8 tahun positif sebanyak 1 siswa (5%), diusia 9 tahun positif 3 siswa (20%). Bedasarkan jenis kelamin ditemukan siswa yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki positif ditemukan sebanyak 4 siswa (13%), dan berdasarkan personal hygiene kurang baik ditemukan positif sebanyak 4 siswa (13%). Saran: Perlu dilakukan penyuluhan tentang kebersihan oleh guru-guru kepada siswa dan wali murid agar dapat menerapkan hidup bersih dan sehat. Kata kunci : Soil Transmitted Helminthes, Kuku, Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Majority Shareholder on the Composition of Public Ownership and Tax Avoidance Practices in Public Companies
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Furqan Andi Chairil , Abdul Kahar  , Sudirman Sudirman , Muliati Muliati 
Published: March 2020

This study attempts to analyze the effectiveness of the enforcement of regulations on public share ownership. Specifically, this study analyzes whether there are differences in the composition of public ownership between before and after the regulation was enacted. By using independent t-test, carried out on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2008-2011 with a total of 320 observations (company-years), regarding the effectiveness of regulations regarding the provision of tax incentives associated with the proportion of public share ownership, the difference is analyzed with the deadline for the enactment of government regulations on reduction of income tax rates for public entity taxpayers in the form of public company and the Minister of Finance Regulation regarding the procedure for implementing and monitoring the decreasing of granting tariffs for domestic corporate taxpayers in the form of public companies. The results indicate that the regulations were not proven to empirically have significant effect in increasing the proportion of public share ownership in the capital market, and are more likely to lead to trade-offs with government efforts to increase tax revenues and reduce the practice of tax avoidance by companies. Therefore, it is necessary to review the tax incentive scheme that can be given to companies going public in order to be effective in increasing public share ownership in Indonesia and not trade-off with the practice of corporate tax avoidance.
РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ НАУКОВО-МЕТОДИЧНИЙ ПРОЄКТ «КУЛЬТУРНІ КОДИ МАТЕМАТИКИ» ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ РОЗВИТКУ ПОЛІКУЛЬТУРНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ПЕДАГОГІВ
Authors: Марченко Олена 
Published: March 2020

У статті аналізуються результати першого етапу впровадження регіонального науково-методичного проєкта «Культурні коди математики», спрямованого на формування й подальший розвиток полікультурної компетентності вчителів математики. Висвітлюються його системні зв’язки із провідними положеннями проєкта «Майбутнє освіти та вмінь. Освіта 2030» Організації економічного співробітництва та розвитку, а також перспективні шляхи реалізації суспільного запиту на агентність та інновації в освіті.
Temporal dynamics of sequential motor activation in a dual-prime paradigm: Insights from conditional accuracy and hazard functions
Authors: Wolkersdorfer Maximilian P. , Panis Sven , Schmidt Thomas 
Published: March 2020

AbstractIn response priming experiments, a participant has to respond as quickly and as accurately as possible to a target stimulus preceded by a prime. The prime and the target can either be mapped to the same response (consistent trial) or to different responses (inconsistent trial). Here, we investigate the effects of two sequential primes (each one either consistent or inconsistent) followed by one target in a response priming experiment. We employ discrete-time hazard functions of response occurrence and conditional accuracy functions to explore the temporal dynamics of sequential motor activation. In two experiments (small-N design, 12 participants, 100 trials per cell and subject), we find that (1) the earliest responses are controlled exclusively by the first prime if primes are presented in quick succession, (2) intermediate responses reflect competition between primes, with the second prime increasingly dominating the response as its time of onset is moved forward, and (3) only the slowest responses are clearly controlled by the target. The current study provides evidence that sequential primes meet strict criteria for sequential response activation. Moreover, it suggests that primes can influence responses out of a memory buffer when they are presented so early that participants are forced to delay their responses.
Analisis Sektor Pertambangan Dan Penggalian Melalui Jalur Kredit Dalam Mekanisme Transmisi Di Indonesia (Tahun 2002-2012)
Authors: Mayo Regina 
Published: March 2020

This research analyzes the effectiveness of the credit channel in the monetary transmission mechanism in Indonesia with sectoral study. It is expected by using these credit channel, can indicate which sector contributes greatly to inflation and then handling the sector so there is not give a contribute significantly to inflation like the main purpose in the UU No. 3, 2004, 7 can be achieved, the stability of the rupiah, as reflected in low inflation and stable. The VECM estimation technique with research periods 2002-2012 covering variables BI rate, credit rates of investment, credit rates of working capital, sectoral investment credit sectoral working capital credit, sectoral of GDP and inflation. The result shows: sectoral working capital credit of mining and quarrying which effectively explains inflation, it is because this sector is capital solid with advanced equipment and high technology, it takes a lot of fund.
Bentuk-Bentuk Strategi Ambush Marketing Yang Dijalankan Oleh Pihak Sponsor Pada Kejuaraan Djarum Indonesia Open
Authors: Dio Nanda Permai Ygnasius 
Published: March 2020

The role of sport sponsorship as the main option in the marketing communication has become a very vital part in funding various Ambush marketing related to sport, where a company which is not an official sponsor of the event (official partner) conduct a business that includes their names, products, and services to a sporting event or kopetisi with a marketing strategy that is "unique". The purpose of this study was to determine the forms ambush marketing strategies taken by the sponsor in the Djarum Indonesia Open Championship and to determine consumer response to the Djarum Indonesia Open championship against forms of Ambush Marketing strategy. Results of the study that the shapes strategy Ambush Marketing in run Party Links Championship Djarum Indonesia Open, among others: the first one that is, forms of strategies Ambush marketing is run by the Party Links Championship Djarum Indonesia Open is: Sponsor media coverage of the event or ambusher become sponsors of the various media that include elements of an event, usually by creating events in hot spots around the event took place, a sponsor from the event and perform exploitation campaign aggressively, making sponsorship linked with the contribution of sports stars as well as engage in Advertising, which coincided with sposnsor event. Secondly, the consumer response is part of consumer behavior at the championships Djarum Indonesia Open can be shown in willingness to recommend the brand or ready in recommending the brand to others, willingness to pay a price premium for the brand, namely the decision of use of the brand is based on the price offered price itself is inseparable from the values and benefits that includes products or services offered, as well as willingness to accept brand extensions that decition in using an existing brand belonging has launched a new product.
Pengaruh E-Servqual Terhadap Kepercayaan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)
Authors: Yudiastuti Anni , Niwadolo Cornelius 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of the company's quality Api Indonesia (Persero) with trust as an intervening method of analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed a direct effect and significant variable E- Servqual on the Trust (the Trust), where the value of t statistics for 5205 which is above ± 1.96 (5%). with coefficient of 0,488 positive path, can be interpreted that the better E- Servqual, would cause the Trust of consumers will also be higher. Path coefficient values indicate a direct and significant effect of the variable Trust on loyality with a value of t statistics for 9,005 which is above ± 1.96 (5%). From the path coefficient value of 0621 (positive), can be interpreted that the higher the Trust (Trust) consumers, it will lead to customer loyalty will also be higher.
Struktur Modal Optimal Dalam Menghasilkan Laba Untuk Usaha Kecil Menengah Di Kota Malang
Authors: Ratih Dewi , Suprapti MAF. 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to find out more about the policy of the existing capital structure at the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), the influence of the ratio of debt to assets, the ratio of sales to assets, the loan term to the benefit of business, types of financial institutions, and the loan term to profitability which measures the continuity of their business. This study is a combination of quantitative research by using statistical tests. The qualitative research through general least square (GLS) to test the variable sales to total assets and the ratio of debt to total assets. The object of research is SMEs spread across the city of Malang by viewing the source of funding and the type of financial institution that is accessible related to profitability. The sample selection using purposive sampling technique with the SME population in the city of Malang, gained as much as 62 SMEs as the sample population collected as many as 36 SMEs. The sample is an SME that is included in the population sample that met the selection criteria. The results of the analysis to model 1 shows that the profitability of SMEs in Malang influenced by the explanatory variables used in the capital structure research by 74.20% and only range of approximately line of business and the type of financial institution that became the source of acquisition of capital is not a major factor of financial performance or profitability of SMEs in Malang
Masih Efektifkah City Branding Terhadap Peningkatan Jumlah Wisatawan
Authors: Christopher Hamzah Gideon 
Published: March 2020

Currently, the development of technology and knowledge developed with very fast and unlimited, this makes all forms of information can be easily accessed or in the know. This convenience makes all the people getting interested to know a variety of new information and also share a variety of information and experience. Similarly happens to the world of tourism, see the greater opportunities that exist to make competition in the world tourism is increasingly rapidly develops, it can be seen by many different cities who do the activities of city branding or activities promoting and making the city as a tourist destination with a wide range of ways that provide a wide range of permissions that facilitate a variety of tourism activities more rapidly evolving improvements, a variety of public facilities and infrastructure, and various other promotional way. But in reality not all city branding goes in accordance with the expectations that existed, in some city tours that the influence of city branding is not running or failed. Yet the number of conceptual research which deals with the effectiveness of city branding in an increasing number of tourists, as well as to examine theoretically about effectiveness city branding against an increase in tourists.
On the Energetics of a Possible Relativistic Jet Associated with the Binary Neutron Star Merger Candidate S190425z
Authors: Saleem M. , Resmi L. , Arun K. G. , Mohan S. 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Advanced LIGO and Virgo (AdvLIGO/VIRGO) detectors reported the first binary neutron star merger candidate in the third observing run, S190425z , on 2019 April 25. A weak γ-ray excess was reported nearly coincidentally by the INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) satellite, which accidentally covered the entire localization region of AdvLIGO/VIRGO. Electromagnetic follow-up in longer wavelengths has not lead to the detection of any associated counterparts. Here we combine the available information from gravitational wave measurements and upper limits of fluence from INTEGRAL to show that the observations are completely consistent with a relativistic Gaussian structured jet and a typical short duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) being produced in the merger. We obtain posterior bounds on the on-axis isotropic equivalent energy of the associated GRB under different prior distributions. This study demonstrates that even limited gravitational wave and electromagnetic information could be combined to produce valuable insights about outflows from mergers. Future follow-ups may help constrain the jet structure further, especially if there is an orphan afterglow detection associated with the candidate.