bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Incidence, prevalence, and management of plantar heel pain: a retrospective cohort study in Dutch primary care
Authors: Rasenberg Nadine , Bierma-Zeinstra Sita MA , Bindels Patrick J , van der Lei Johan , van Middelkoop Marienke 
Published: October 2019

BackgroundPlantar heel pain (PHP) is a common cause of foot complaints in general practice. However, information on the occurrence and practical management is scarce.AimThe aim of this study was to determine the incidence and prevalence of PHP in Dutch primary care and to gain insight into the types of treatments provided to patients with PHP in primary care.Design and settingA cohort study was conducted using a healthcare database containing the electronic general practice medical records of approximately 1.9 million patients throughout the Netherlands.MethodA search algorithm was defined and used to identify cases of PHP from January 2013 to December 2016. Descriptive statistics were used to obtain the incidence and prevalence. Data on the management of PHP were manually validated in a random sample of 1000 patients.ResultsThe overall incidence of PHP was 3.83 cases (95% confidence interval [CI] = 3.77 to 3.89) per 1000 patient-years, the incidence in females was 4.64 (95% CI = 4.55 to 4.72), and 2.98 (95% CI = 2.91 to 3.05) in males. The overall prevalence of PHP was 0.4374% (95% CI = 0.4369 to 0.4378%). Incidence of PHP peaked in September and October of each calendar year. The most commonly applied strategies were a wait-and-see policy (18.0%, n = 168), use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (19.9%, n = 186), referral to a paramedical podiatric specialist (19.7%, n = 184), and advice to wear insoles (16.4%, n = 153). Treatment strategies varied greatly among GPs.ConclusionThere was large variation in treatment strategies of GPs for patients with PHP. GPs should be aware of conflicting evidence for interventions, such as insoles, and focus more on exercises for which there is evidence for effectiveness.
Benefits and harms of selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) to reduce breast cancer risk: a cross-sectional study of methods to communicate risk in primary care
Authors: McIntosh Jennifer G , Minshall Jesse , Saya Sibel , Bickerstaffe Adrian , Hewabandu Nadira , Qama Ashleigh , Emery Jon D 
Published: October 2019

BackgroundIn Australia, evidence-based guidelines recommend that women consider taking selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) to reduce their risk of breast cancer. In practice, this requires effective methods for communicating the harms and benefits of taking SERMs so women can make an informed choice.AimTo evaluate how different risk presentations influence women’s decisions to consider taking SERMs.Design and settingCross-sectional, correlational study of Australian women in general practice.MethodThree risk communication formats were developed that included graphics, numbers, and text to explain the reduction in breast cancer risk and risk of side effects for women taking SERMs (raloxifene or tamoxifen). Women aged 40–74 years in two general practices were shown the risk formats using vignettes of hypothetical women at moderate or high risk of breast cancer and asked to choose ‘If this was you, would you consider taking a SERM?’ Descriptive statistics and predictors (risk format, level of risk, and type of SERM) of choosing SERMs were determined by logistic regression.ResultsA total of 288 women were recruited (an 88% response rate) between March and May 2017. The risk formats that showed a government statement and an icon array were associated with a greater likelihood of considering SERMs relative to one that showed a novel expected frequency tree. Risk formats for raloxifene and for the high-risk vignettes were also more strongly associated with choosing to consider SERMs. No associations were found with any patient demographics.ConclusionSpecific risk formats may lead to more women considering taking SERMs to reduce breast cancer risk, especially if they are at high risk of the condition. Raloxifene may be a more acceptable SERM to patients.
The Modality Systems in Lawyer and Witness’s Utterances on Courtroom Questioning of Legal Discourse
Authors: Ramadhani Reski , Amalia Rosaria Mita , Indrayani Lia Maulia , Mahdi Sutiono 
Published: October 2019

The use of Systemic Functional Linguistics proposed by Halliday and Matthiessen (2004) is rarely applied mostly in courtroom discourse analysis. This article presents the analysis of modality system used in the lawyer and witness’s utterances on courtroom questioning in cross-examination. The main focus is to explore the lawyer’s linguistic power to examine the facts given by the witness. Applying the interpersonal grammatical metaphor, the utterances are evaluated based on the different types, orientations, and values of modality in order to show a powerful position and to convince the jury toward the facts. This is a case study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data are taken from the transcriptions of the courtroom questioning between the lawyer and the witness of Michigan V Charles Warren’s case from YouTube (2015). This case study revealed that most of the utterances produced by the lawyer contain a higher and more medium value of modality system. Then, the way he states the argument tends to be more objective. On the other hand, the witness tends to use medium and low modality system. In answering the questions, subjectivity is employed more by the witness which indicates that he has a personal attitude toward the state of affairs. It can be indicated that the lawyer has more linguistic power by applying more high value of modality system which means that he makes the facts strongly clearer toward the state of affairs at the time. The implication of this research is expected to give the information to the reader on how language can provide power to the user especially for the lawyer in order to examine the facts given by the witness
Pragmatic Awareness of English Conversational Implicatures among Yemeni-Arabic EFL College Learners
Authors: Nassar Haifa Mohammad , Nassar Haifa Mohammad 
Published: October 2019

Conversational implicatures are considered as a tool of indirect communication. Through the researcher 's teaching experience, it has been noticed that Yemeni Arabic EFL College learners are not sufficiently aware of the rules of the use of English and that often words and expressions convey messages above and beyond their literal meanings. This study examined the perception of English conversational implicatures among those learners. The method applied in this study was empirical analytical descriptive with a test and an interview. The subjects were 62 Yemeni Arabic EFL learners. A multiple choice discourse completion test and interview were used for collecting the study data. All the implicatures included in the test were taken from the study related literature, wheras most of test scenarios containing these implicatures were ready -made ones that the researcher came across throughout her reading. The test contains seven types of conversational implicature : Overstatement, Deliberate Ambiguity, Assertion, Indirect Refusal, Disapproval, Indirect Criticism and Indirect Requests. The results showed that Yemeni Arabic EFL College learners do face challenges in relation to the interpretation of these seven conversational implicatures.
SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY TO OVERCOME THE LACK OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY
Authors: Maulidasari Cut Devi 
Published: October 2019

Abstract— Rantai suplai merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam suatu perusahaan karena berkaitan dengan proses bisnis mulai dari rantai paling awal hingga akhir rantai yaitu pelanggan. Menurut Lu (2011: 8), "rantai pasokan pada dasarnya adalah sekelompok organisasi independen yang terhubung bersama melalui produk dan layanan yang mereka berikan secara terpisah dan / atau bersama-sama untuk memberikan nilai pada konsumen akhir". Di Industri perikanan air tawar, manajemen rantai pasok diperlukan untuk memastikan proses produksi berjalan lancar dan bisa memasok barang sesuai kebutuhan pasar. Namun seringkali perusahaan yang bergerak di industri perikanan tidak dapat memasok barang sesuai dengan permintaan yang ada, salah satu faktor penghambatnya adalah karena minimnya kapasitas produksi yang menghambat pertumbuhan perusahaan. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan berdasarkan metode kualitatif dalam pengumpulan dan abstrak data. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar petani memiliki masalah yang sama yaitu mereka memiliki kekurangan kapasitas produksi sehingga tidak dapat memasok barang sesuai dengan permintaan yang ada. Penelitian lebih lanjut juga membuktikan bahwa prinsip integrasi adalah variabel yang paling mudah dipahami oleh petani antara variabel orientasi lainnya.Keywords—Recruitment; Supply Chain Management, Production Capacity, and Fishing Industry
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMP NEGERI SEKECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT STUDI KASUS UNTUK GURU YANG SUDAH MENERIMA TUNJANGAN SERTIFIKASI
Authors: Damrus Damrus 
Published: October 2019

Abstract Teachers’ performance determines the quality of educational system. Education will be qualified when teachers are referred to the organized vision, mission, purpose, and goal in order to respond to various changes by generating all potential resources in educational institution. Teachers’ work satisfaction is one of the important aspects which have to be heeded by management in order to increase teachers’ quality of performance. When work satisfaction is fulfilled, teachers will tend to have high morale in doing their job. The objective of this research was to find out and to analyze the influence of certification allowance, work satisfaction and its effect on teachers’ performance at public junior high schools in Meureubo Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency. Work satisfaction had positive and significant influence on teachers’ performance at public junior high schools in Meureubo Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency. Keywords: Work Satisfaction, Certification Allowance, Teachers’ Performance
PENGARUH EFISIENSI BIAYA PERBANKAN DI KAWASAN ASEAN- 5
Authors: Husen Tamitha Intasar 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. This study examines determinants of cost efficiency of banking operation in ASEAN-5 region which includes Indonesia, Singapura, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand. By using stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to 23 commercial banks in the region in the period of 2005-2012, empirical results reveal certain significant relationship of cost efficiency with individual bank characteristic (return on equity, ROE). Based on the time-varying decay method, we conclude that there is an increase in cost efficiency during the period of study. This study also shows that in general, Indonesian banking industry was not operating efficiently. Keywords: ASEAN-5, cost efficiency, banking, SFA, time-varying decay
Individual and Overall Analysis on Indonesian Stock Funds Market Timing and Selectivity
Authors: Irmalis Amsal , Muzakir Muzakir 
Published: October 2019

This study investigates Timing and Selection ability of managers in Indonesia Funds Industry.The one month stock funds net asset value, Indonesian Treasury-Bill (3-Months) and Market rerturn of Indonesia Stock Exchange covering from 2010-2014 is used on this research. We apply Treynor-Mazuy Equation to test the hypothesis. This investigation exhibit the timing the capital market ability as well as selectivity possess by managers both individuall as well as overall point of view. The reult shows that, individual analysis on the funds proves that the almost all of the managers only have slight of ability. Only three of the assets exhibit affirmative and statistically substantial alpha and none of them display confident timing skill. Breakdown of overall funds endorses that managers show a weak selectivity and timing expertise. Keywords: Treynor-Mazuy, |Stock Funds, Timing and Selectivity Skill
PENGARUH KUALITAS JURUSAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA LOYALITAS MAHASISWA BARU TAHUN AJARAN 2017 – 2018 PADA JURUSAN MANAJEMEN DAKWAH UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI AR-RANIRY BANDA ACEH
Authors: Maulidasari Cut Devi , Ahkyar Riznal 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the quality of majors on student satisfaction and their impact on the loyalty of students of the Department of Da'wah Management at the State Islamic University Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Data analysis is the process of simplifying data into a form that is easier to read and implement. The method chosen to analyze the data must be in accordance with the research pattern and the variables to be studied. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with research tools or software in the form of Partial Least Square (PLS). From the research that has been done through observation and secondary data, it can be concluded that the quality of the department, student satisfaction and the loyalty of students of the Da'wah Management Department of the Ar-Raniry State Islamic University in Banda Aceh are still good. From the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the quality of the department affects student satisfaction, with a t statistic value of 15,639. Furthermore, from the results of the tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the quality of the department affects the loyalty of students with a t statistic value of 14,319. From the research that has been done, it can be concluded that student satisfaction affects student loyalty, with a t statistic value of 22,281. And finally From the results of the research that has been done it can be concluded that the hypothesis which states that the quality of majors affects student loyalty through student satisfaction with a statistical value of 4,555. Keywords: quality, satisfaction and loyalty
PENGARUH WORK-TO-FAMILY CONFLICT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PADA PT. PELABUHAN INDONESIA I (PERSERO) MEDAN
Authors: Damrus Damrus , Sihaloho Ronal Donra 
Published: October 2019

Abstract : Kepuasan kerja merupakan salah satu aspek penting yang perlu diperhatikan oleh pimpinan untuk meningkatkan kualitas para karyawan, apabila kepuasan kerja terpenuhi maka karyawan akan cenderung memiliki semangat yang tinggi didalam bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh work-to-family conflict terhadap kepuasan kerja pada PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia I (Persero) Medan. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dengan mempertimbangkan work-to-family conflict di dalam perusahaan. Teori yang digunakan adalah manajemen sumber daya manusia yang berkaitan dengan work-to-family conflict dan kepuasan kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei, jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan sifat penelitian ini adalah ekplanatory research (penjelasan). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 72 orang, dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana dengan menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial work-to-family conflict berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kata Kunci: Work-to-family conflict dan Kepuasan kerja
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN DANA TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS BANK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ariani Dian 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT This study analyzes bank liquidity, both precautionary and involuntary liquidity. This study uses dynamic panel estimation on individual bank data covering 2002 to 2011. The results show that preventive liquidity is more determined by the operation of the bank. On the other hand, involuntary liquidity is more influenced by the condition of the financial system. Regarding size, the effect of financial and macroeconomic system conditions is greater for small banks. In addition, monetary policy in the form of minimum reserve requirements affects precautionary liquidity from small banks; while the central bank's interest rates have less influence on bank liquidity. Keywords: bank liquidity, monetary policy, financial system
Manajemen Kurikulum Terpadu Di SMPIT Luqmanul Hakim Bandung
Authors: Nur Ahmad  
Published: October 2019

The integrated Islamic curriculum as one of the educational programs has a strategic role in forming, building, fostering and directing students to become good people who have positive character and personality, self-understanding, skilled and teamwork.This research aims to obtain documents related to the management of planning, implementation, evaluation of integrated curriculum at SMPIT Luqmanul Hakim Bandung. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic method with a qualitative approach. The data obtained by using interview, observation and documentation study. The finding of this research are first, planning for integrated Islamic curriculum carried out by compiling the curriculum, formulating for lesson planpreparation by put in the characteristics of an integrated Islamic curriculum. Second, the implementation of an integrated Islamic curriculum refers to planning that has formulated by put in the verses of the Qur’an in the lesson plan. Third, evaluation is carried out in order to know the success of students.
VIVENDO ENTRE DEVOTOS: AS POSSIBILIDADES DO USO DE OBSERVAÇÃO PARTICIPANTE NA PESQUISA GEOGRÁFICA EM SANTUÁRIOS CATÓLICOS
Authors: Dantas Átila Firmino , Costa Otávio José Lemos 
Published: October 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar possíveis escolhas metodológica para estudos concernentes a problemáticas espaço e religião. Nesse sentido, utilizando de uma metodologia qualitativa e de uma observação participante, construímos possibilidades viáveis na leitura das dinâmicas do sagrado no espaço geográfico. Assim, tomamos como aporte teórico os estudos de Rosendahl (2012), Claval (1999) e Gertz (2014), no qual foi possível perceber que a utilização dessas metodologias para estudo de lugares sagrados nos leva a compreensão do cotidiano de devotos, e na descrição de paisagens e formas culturais de áreas. Palavras-chave: Devoção. Metodologia. Observação participante. Geografia da Religião. ABSTRACTThis article aims to present possible methodological choices for studies concerning problems space and religion. In this sense, using a qualitative methodology and a participant observation, we construct viable possibilities in the reading of the dynamics of the sacred in the geographic space. Thus, we take as theoretical contribution the studies of Rosendahl (2012), Claval (1999) and Gertz (2014), in which it was possible to perceive that the use of these methodologies to the study sacred places lead us to an understanding of the daily life of devotees, in the description of landscapes and cultural forms of areas.Key words: Devotion. Methodology. Participant observation. Geography of Religion. RESUMENEste artículo tiene como objetivo presentar posibles opciones metodológicas para estudios concernientes a las problemáticas espacio y religión. En este sentido, utilizando una metodología cualitativa y de una observación participante, construimos posibilidades viables en la lectura de las dinámicas del sagrado en el espacio geográfico. Así, tomamos como aporte teórico los estudios de Rosendahl (2012), Claval (1999) y Gertz (2014), en el cual fue posible percibir que la utilización de esas metodologías para el estudio de lugares sagrados nos llevan a la comprensión del cotidiano de devotos y en la descripción de paisajes y formas culturales de áreas.Palabras chave: Devoción. Metodología. Observación participante. Geografía de la Religión.
PAISAGEM DAS FAVELAS DO BAIRRO SAPIRANGA/COITÉ, FORTALEZA-CE: VIDA COTIDIANA PARA ALÉM DA CASA
Authors: Castro de Oliveira Yara Maria , Meneleu Neto José , Oliveira Neto Tasso Ivo de 
Published: October 2019

A favela, historicamente, foi relegada a lugar de marginalidade, insalubridade, lócus de doenças e de outras mazelas sociais. Vista como negação da cidade, é hoje reconhecida como parte da paisagem urbana. Mesmo não apresentando uma arquitetura padrão, desenha no espaço citadino um traço singular, vibrante, marca da reprodução cotidiana da vida. Dentro do contexto de Fortaleza/CE, o bairro Sapiranga/Coité apresenta altos índices de favelização nos mapeamentos da cidade, embora se localize numa área de expansão do mercado imobiliário, setor sudeste da cidade. Apreender a paisagem das favelas da Sapiranga/Coité é compreender o espaço para além da sua manifestação formal, é dar vida a espaços que despertam nossos sentidos (olfato, audição, visão) e que tradicionalmente resistem às investidas da especulação imobiliária. Reconstruindo, assim, uma paisagem ditada pelas necessidades.Palavras-chave: Paisagem. Favela. Bairro Sapiranga/Coité. ABSTRACT The slum, historically, has always been relegated to a place of marginality, insalubrity, locus of disease and other social ills. Seen as a city denial, it is now recognized as part of the urban landscape. Even without presenting a standard architecture, it draws in the city space a singular, vibrant trait, a mark of the daily reproduction of life. In the context of Fortaleza/CE, the Sapiranga/Coité district presents high slum areas rates in the city mappings, although it is located in a property market expansion area, in southeastern city’s sector. To seize the Sapiranga/Coité shantytown landscape is understand space beyond its formal manifestation, is to give life to spaces that awaken our senses (smell, hearing, vision), and which traditionally resist to the real estate speculation onslaughts. Rebuilding a landscape dictated by its needs.Keywords: Landscape. Slum. Sapiranga/Coité District. RESUMENLa favela, históricamente, fue relegada a un lugar de marginalidad, insalubre, locus de enfermedades y de otras molestias sociales. Vista como negación de la ciudad, es hoy reconocida como parte del paisaje urbano. Aunque no presenta una arquitectura padrón, dibuja en el espacio ciudad un trazo singular, vibrante, marca de la reproducción cotidiana de la vida. En el contexto de Fortaleza/CE, el barrio Sapiranga/Coité presenta altos índices de favelización en los mapeos de la ciudad, incluso si se ubica en área de expansión del mercado inmobiliario, sector sudeste de la ciudad. Incautar la paisaje de las favelas de Sapiranga/Coité es comprender el espacio más allá de su manifestación formal, es dar vida a espacios que despiertan con nuestros sentidos (olfato, audición, visión), y que tradicionalmente resisten las concedidas de la especulación inmobiliaria. Reconstruyendo, así, un paisaje dictado por las necesidades.Palabras clave: Paisaje. Favela. Barrio Sapiranga/Coité.