bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Das Politische und die Kommunikation des Evangeliums
Authors: Albrecht Johannes-Friedrich 
Published: November 2019

Zusammenfassung
Habermas fragt vor dem Hintergrund geschwächter Kräfte der sozialen Integration in kritischem Bezug auf Carl Schmitt nach dem vernünftigen Sinn der alteuropäischen Kategorie des Politischen. Schmitt versteht seinen Begriff des Politischen im Sinne des jus reformandi, mit dem sich die Reformatoren für das Politische in seiner klassischen Gestalt und für religiösen Zwang entscheiden. Habermas erhofft sich einen komplementären Lernprozess von religiösen und säkularen Bürgern und vom eschatologischen Denken einer unter demokratischen Bedingungen erneuerten Politischen Theologie, dass es gegenüber einem idealisierenden, normativen Denken ‚Zeitempfindlichkeit‘ einklagt. Sein Ansatz bei der in Geschichte und Sprache inkarnierten Vernunft ist einer am Ereignis des Wortes Gottes und der Kommunikation des Evangeliums orientierten Theologie eng verbunden und hilft deren Bedeutung für das Politische zu klären.
Religion as a liturgical continuum
Authors: Gillin Joel 
Published: November 2019

Summary
This article considers the utility of a liturgical lens for locating and analyzing religion in the public sphere. Dominant paradigms in the study of religion tend to either dissolve the religious/secular distinction or base it on overly cognitive content. Drawing on the work of James K. A. Smith, the article outlines an approach which instead locates religion in embodied practices that shape human desire. I suggest the religious/secular binary is better conceptualized as a continuum in which liturgical intensity is the primary criterion of religiosity. A liturgical continuum better articulates the contested nature of public space and the religious aspects of political life.
Bystander im Clear-Net – Der Fall Heße
Authors: Kron Thomas , Laut Christina 
Published: November 2019

ZusammenfassungUnter welchen Bedingungen helfen Menschen in Gefahrensituationen – und wann nicht? Im März 2017 ermordet Marcel Heße seinen Nachbarsjungen und einen weiteren jungen Mann. Innerhalb der drei Tage, in denen er von der Polizei gesucht wird, ist er auf der englischsprachigen Online-Plattform 4chan.orgwiederholt aktiv und teilt Bilder und Informationen seiner Tat und seiner Opfer. Unzählige anonyme Nutzer*innen verfolgen seine Beiträge und beteiligen sich an den Gesprächen. Der vorliegende Aufsatz untersucht an diesem Vorfall dennon-helping-bystander-effect im Kontext anonymer und flüchtiger Kommunikation in der Online-Welt.
Two mononuclear zinc(II) complexes constructed by two types of phenoxyacetic acid ligands: syntheses, crystal structures and fluorescence properties
Authors: Li Jun-Xia , Du Zhong-Xiang , Wang Juan , Feng Xun 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Two new mononuclear complexes, [Zn(3-Hcpa)2(H2O)4] (1) and [Zn(3,5,6-tcpa)2(H2O)4] [Zn(3,5,6-tcpa)2(H2O)2] (2) (3-H2cpa = 3-carboxy-phenoxyacetic acid, 3,5,6-Htcpa = 3,5,6-trichloro pyridine-2-oxyacetic acid), were synthesized and structurally characterized. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis showed that in 1 the ZnII ion lies on an inversion center of an octahedron formed by four aqua ligands and two carboxy oxygen atoms of two unidentate 3-Hcpa− anions in trans-arrangement. Complex 2 is a co-crystal consisting of two discrete and stereochemically different complexes: one with an octahedrally, and the other a tetrahedrally coordinated zinc center. The six-coordination about the first ZnII ion comprises four oxygen atoms from water (H2O) molecules and two from the carboxy groups of monodentate trans-related 3,5,6-tcpa− ligands. The four-coordination about the second ZnII ion is comprised of two H2O ligands and two unidentate carboxy oxygen atoms from 3,5,6-tcpa− ligands. O–HLO hydrogen bond and/or ClLCl halogen bond interactions play an important part in construction of the three-dimensional (3D) networks for 1 and 2. The photoluminescence spectra reveal that both 1 and 2 display luminescent properties in the violet region.
A perspective on social economy and food systems: Key insights and thoughts on future research
Authors: Stephens Phoebe , Nelson Connie , Levkoe Charles , Mount Phil , Knezevic Irena , Blay-Palmer Alison , Martin Mary Anne 
Published: November 2019

For a concept that was largely outside of the public gaze a decade ago, “social economy” has, in a short time, captured the attention and imaginations of civil society organizations, mainstream institutions, and funders. Local and national governments, international agencies and foundations are embracing the social economy in an effort to generate new models for development and sustainability. This turn requires clarity and critical reflection on what “the social economy” entails and its possible future directions. In this Perspective, we shed light on these areas, focusing on issues of sustainability and food systems, and in the process, advance three arguments. First, context-dependent diversity is a defining characteristic of social economy. Second, though frequently positioned as a counter-point to neoliberalism, the social economy is far broader and more nuanced. Third, research in the social and informal economies of food has opened critical discussions on the appropriate pathways, effectiveness and viability of such initiatives to transform food systems that structurally promote marginalization, exclusion, food insecurity and ill-health for many. In the current rush to brand all things “social economy”, such critical reflection will play a valuable role in shaping the discussion around those transformative pathways. We conclude by suggesting that the study of social economy has to include deliberate consideration of its informal manifestations, and that food studies scholars are challenged now to develop a comprehensive body of scholarship that articulates impacts and value of social economy in creative and compelling ways.
Emphasized, Unspoken, Justified: The “Generational Effect“ in the Soviet Memory of Grandparents, Parents, and Grandchildren
Authors: Vervečkienė Liucija 
Published: November 2019

In order to understand why the Soviet past is remembered differently, 25 narratives of nine Lithuanian families (parents, grandparents, and grandchildren) were analyzed. The applied theoretical assumption about the “generational effect” on memory: an “interpretative framework” gained during adolescence or early adulthood has an impact on the way we think about the past. In order to trace generational “interpretative frameworks” and indicate memory generations (that do not per se represent cohorts), the study was inductively focused on how the relation to the Soviet past is constructed. The narration of life stories and re-narration of grandparents’ life stories (for those with no or very limited Soviet experience) enable us to methodologically approach the “generational effect” in different Soviet narratives. A participation in family conversations about the recent past and the subsequent interpretative analysis demonstrate three key motives – emphasis, silencing, and justification – that are used by different generations in terms with the Soviet past. Preliminary four memory generations are indicated based on the way grandparents, parents, and grandchildren construct their relation to such aspects as participation in ideological organizations, “illegal practices,” personal or organized resistance, transformations after the Restoration of Independence in 1990, and a higher status in the hierarchy of the Soviet system.
Healthy lifestyle and behavior of Z Generation
Authors: Bencsik Andrea , Horvath-Csikos Gabriella , Juhasz Timea , Csanadi Agnes 
Published: November 2019

Human capital and its development are the key elements of a knowledge-based economy. The basic pillars for this development are the healthy mental and physical development, teaching, and education of youth. A good question to ask is to what extent the young are aware of the important features of lifestyle, which will make it possible for them in the future to become active and valuable participants in the labour market. This investigation started within the framework of the project TAMOP 4.2.2D-15/1/KONV, or ‘Medic-Network.' In the framework of that project, the authors have studied the health-consciousness of Hungarians and Slovakians studying in higher education using quantitative methods and web-based questionnaires. Research results show that, in the examined sample, health-consciousness - the approach to protecting health and the preferences of you from the two countries - is different. The health programs of both countries must be developed to reach a well-prepared Z generation and help build a successful society and economy.
Heat storage effect of the operative temperature in PASSOL laboratory
Authors: Csáky I. , Lakatos M. 
Published: November 2019

In different Comfort Standards, for different building functions the requirements for summer and also for winter period differ. The operative temperature is one of these parameters, which in different Comfort Standards for summer-winter period specifies the building's comfort category.
This paper presents the results of measurement of the operative temperature in PASSOL laboratory with different heat storage and using night ventilation.
Development and Validation of a Prognostic Nomogram to Guide Decision-Making for High-Grade Digestive Neuroendocrine Neoplasms
Authors: Lin Zhenyu , Wang Haihong , Zhang Yixuan , Li Guiling , Pi Guoliang , Yu Xianjun , Chen Yaobing , Jin Kaizhou , Chen Liangkai , Yang Shengli , Zhu Ying , Wu Gang , Chen Jie , Zhang Tao 
Published: November 2019

Abstract

Background
The objective of this study was to develop and validate a nomogram to predict 1-year overall survival (OS) and 2-year OS in patients with high-grade digestive neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) as well as to guide selection of subgroups that could benefit from systemic chemotherapy.

Subjects, Materials, and Methods
We performed a retrospective analysis of 223 patients with NENs of the gut and hepato-biliary-pancreatic system from four centers included in the development cohort. The nomogram was externally validated in a cohort of 90 patients from another one.

Results
The final model included lactate dehydrogenase, performance status, stage, Ki67, and site of primary tumor, all of which had a significant effect on OS. The uncorrected C-index was 0.761 for OS, and the bias-corrected C-index was 0.744. Predictions correlated well with observed 1-year and 2-year outcomes (judged by eye). The area under the time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve at 12 months and 24 months was 0.876 and 0.838, respectively. The nomogram performed well in terms of both discrimination and calibration when applied to the validation cohort, and OS was significantly different between the two groups classified by nomogram score (log-rank p &lt; .001).

Conclusion
The validated nomogram provided useful prediction of OS, which can be offered for clinicians to improve their abilities to assess patient prognosis, to create clinical risk groups for informing treatment or for patient stratification by disease severity in clinical trials.
Ultrassonografia obstétrica e sua relação com a secundarização da experiência da mulher grávida
Authors: Barros Monalisa Nascimento dos Santos , Neves Claudia E. Abbês Baêta 
Published: November 2019

O exame de ultrassonografia obstétrica não faz parte da rotina de pré-natal recomendada pela OMS ou pelo Ministério da Saúde. Entretanto é o exame complementar mais utilizado no pré-natal, mesmo não havendo demonstração de que este procedimento reduza a morbidade e a mortalidade perinatal ou materna. O que produz a busca crescente e a naturalização deste consumo?Que efeitos produz na vivência da mulher gestante? Este trabalho visa discutir como a ultrassonografia obstétrica, em seus usos mercadológicos e procedimentos, produz uma secundarização da experiência da mulher. É um estudo qualitativo que utilizou da observação participante para coleta de dados e utiliza o método de análise do discurso de Pechaux. Foram observados 23 exames ultrassonográficos na cidade de Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, com o objetivo de analisar os discursos presentes durante os exames. Os discursos foram divididos em 6 categorias: A inversão de protagonista a incubadora, Baby Tour e subjetivação dos movimentos, Plateia do espetáculo: produção e consumo de percepções, A venda de produtos ou indução ao tipo de parto, De fetos visíveis aos direitos do nascituro e O corpo que aparece: a desincorporação subjetiva. O modo como a ultrassonografia tem sido usada modifica o lugar-experiência da gestante, transferindo todo o protagonismo para o feto ou para o médico como diretor da cena. O apelo pelo consumo abusivo dos exames facilita sua mercantilização, esfumaça a capacidade de enfrentamento à medicalização e pode resultar na dependência e na alienação.
Ground‐Motion Prediction Equations for Western Saudi Arabia
Authors: Kiuchi Ryota , Mooney Walter D. , Zahran Hani M. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractGround‐motion prediction equations (GMPEs) for western Saudi Arabia are developed by employing a mixed‐effects regression model to modify the Boore et al. (2014) Next Generation Attenuation‐West2 (NGA‐West2) project GMPEs. NGA‐West2 addressed several key issues concerning GMPEs for shallow crustal earthquakes in active tectonic regions. However, the NGA‐West2 results do not include many earthquakes in extensional regimes such as those occurring in Saudi Arabia. This deficiency is corrected by calculating a magnitude scaling of the new Saudi Arabia GMPEs compared to those of Boore et al. (2014). Furthermore, there is a clear difference in distance scaling for the Arabian GMPEs in comparison with the NGA‐West2 GMPEs. This difference is especially significant at large distances and is mainly due to lower anelastic attenuation in the crystalline crust of western Saudi Arabia. Our empirical data demonstrate the GMPEs presented here are in good agreement with observed earthquake ground motions in western Saudi Arabia.
Earthquake Arrival Association with Backprojection and Graph Theory
Authors: McBrearty Ian W. , Gomberg Joan , Delorey Andrew A. , Johnson Paul A. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe association of seismic‐wave arrivals with causative earthquakes becomes progressively more challenging as arrival detection methods become more sensitive, and particularly when earthquake rates are high. For instance, seismic waves arriving across a monitoring network from several sources may overlap in time, false arrivals may be detected, and some arrivals may be of unknown phase (e.g., P or S waves). We propose an automated method to associate arrivals with earthquake sources and obtain source locations applicable to such situations. To do so, we use a pattern detection metric based on the principle of backprojection to reveal candidate sources followed by graph‐theory‐based clustering and an integer linear optimization routine to associate arrivals with the minimum number of sources necessary to explain the data. This method solves for all sources and phase assignments simultaneously, rather than in a sequential greedy procedure as is common in other association routines. We demonstrate our method on both synthetic and real data from the Integrated Plate Boundary Observatory Chile seismic network of northern Chile. For the synthetic tests, we report results for cases with varying complexity, including rates of 500 earthquakes/day and 500 false arrivals/station/day, for which we measure true positive detection accuracy of >95%. For the real data, we develop a new catalog between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2017 containing 817,548 earthquakes, with detection rates on average 279 earthquakes/day and a magnitude‐of‐completion of M∼1.8. A subset of detections are identified as sources related to quarry and industrial site activity, and we also detect thousands of foreshocks and aftershocks of the 1 April 2014 Mw 8.2 Iquique earthquake. During the highest rate of aftershock activity, >600 earthquakes/day are detected in the vicinity of the Iquique earthquake rupture zone.
An Empirical Formula to Classify the Quality of Earthquake Locations
Authors: Michele Maddalena , Latorre Diana , Emolo Antonio 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Providing a quantitative estimate of earthquake location quality is not a simple task. Traditional methods, used in literature, are not exhaustive and depend on a subjective point of view, because they consist of empirical choice of quality thresholds of different estimators of location uncertainty. However, we notice that these estimators are correlated with one another, implying the need to combine them to obtain a numerical and impartial estimate of the quality of a seismic location. Therefore, we provide a formula that associates a quality factor (qf) value with a seismic location, which is based on the combination of a set of uncertainty estimators, suitably normalized. We apply the criterion to two different‐type and different‐scale earthquake catalogs, located by two different methods, obtaining encouraging results.
The qf parameter definition is a fast, simple, and objective instrument to provide a user‐friendly classification of location quality. Thus, the qf could represent a powerful tool for routine monitoring location computation.
The 4 January 2006 (Mw 6.6), San Pedro Martir Earthquake: Example of an Earthquake for Calibrating Excitation and Attenuation Studies
Authors: Quintanar Luis , Ortega Roberto , Rodríguez‐Lozoya Héctor E. , Domínguez‐Reyes Tonatiuh 
Published: November 2019

AbstractAn earthquake of magnitude 6.6 occurred on 4 January 2006, at 28.081° N and 112.381° W along a transform fault that joins the San Pedro Martir and the Guaymas basins in the Gulf of California extensional province. We located 17 foreshocks and 38 aftershocks. The foreshocks occurred on a fault perpendicular to the transform fault, where the main event occurred. The aftershocks were located along a fault length of approximately 18 km with a northwest–southeast trend. The average Brune static stress drop of the San Pedro Martir event was 8 MPa. From a time‐domain moment tensor inversion, we obtained the fault geometry given by strike of 129°±1°, dip of 86°±4°, and rake of 168°±12°, which was constrained to have a nonisotropic component and a source depth of 6±2  km. We used the inversion code from Yagi et al. (1999) to invert near field and teleseismic P waves to obtain the spatial slip distribution over the fault. The event had a single source and a moment rate function (MRF) displaying a triangular shape with a duration of 12 s. The rupture propagated toward the northwest from the hypocenter over a rupture area of 28×12  km2 with a maximum slip displacement of 2.3 m and a seismic moment of 8.79×1018  N·m. The directivity confirmed that the rupture propagated from the southeast to the northwest. Few aftershocks were located in the rupture area obtained from the inversion. Most aftershocks occurred toward the southeast of the epicenter. All these source analyses were performed to have a well‐calibrated excitation term for future regional modeling of ground‐motion parameters. The magnitudes of the foreshocks preceding this peculiar earthquake were higher than those of the aftershocks. Our results show that earthquakes with magnitudes of five or higher present a simple and self‐scaling law using a constant stress parameter, but for earthquakes with magnitudes lower than five, the high frequencies are depleted, and the earthquake can be replicated by a low‐stress parameter of 0.28 MPa. We also observed that the aftershocks and foreshocks differ in their frequency content. Although the foreshocks follow Brune’s omega‐squared source term, the aftershocks have larger contents of high frequencies.
Rozwój współpracy w zakresie oceny technologii medycznych w krajach Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Baran-Kooiker Aleksandra , Czech Marcin , Hołownia-Voloskova Malwina 
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the note below is to familiarize readers with the current status and future initiatives of cooperation in the field of health technology assessment (HTA) in the European Union (EU). The European Commission is trying to create a framework for efficient collaboration between member states of EU in the field of HTA and is gradually working on strengthening it. The following initiatives, projects and programs have already been implemented:
- Project on Coordination and Development of Health Care Technology Assessment in Europe
- The European Collaboration for Assessment of Health Interventions and Technology
- European Network for Health Technology Assessment
- Beneluxa Initiative, The Valletta Declaration, FINOSE and Fair and Affordable Pricing
- European Network for Health Technology Assessment
Currently there is an ongoing proposal for an HTA Regulation of the European Parliament and the Council, which is the measurable result of this cooperation. A key element of the proposed regulation is a centralized joint clinical assessment (for HTA purposes) of the efficacy of the medicinal product/medical device.
INDIGENOUS TRADITION BASED-TOURISM DEVELOPMENT: FOREIGN TOURIST’S MEMORABLE TOURISM EXPERIENCE IN MENTAWAI, INDONESIA
Authors: Elfiondri  , Zaitul  , Pratimaratri Uning , Kartika Diana , Amril Oslan 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: This study examines the foreign tourist’s MTE on the indigenous tradition with the objective to find out the foreign tourists’ MTE and its effect on revisit intention and intention to recommend. It is conducted on 51 foreign tourists visiting Mentawai from April to June 2018.
Methodology: Convenient sampling is used for the sampling method. Primary data are collected from survey.
Result: The result shows that MTE is good (higher) which has a positive significant relationship with the revisit intention due to that the t value of this variable is greater than 1.96., and the path coefficient is 0.619. It indicates the higher MTE which will have an effect on the high opportunity to revisit intention. The effect of MTE on intention to recommend also has a positive significant relationship. The path coefficient also indicates a positive sign, meaning the higher MTE has effect on the higher intention to recommend. Thus, foreign tourists experiencing Mentawai cultural tourism has positive MTE effecting positively tourists’ revisit intention and intention to recommend.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the Indigenous Tradition Based-Tourism Development: Foreign Tourist’s Memorable Tourism Experience in Mentawai, Indonesia is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.