bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Диагностический алгоритм острых атаксий у детей: обзор литературы
Authors: Гришкевич А.Н. , Куликова С.Л. , Чернуха Т.Н. 
Published: December 2024

Атаксия – нарушение координации движений и равновесия, которое является распространенным клиническим признаком широкого спектра патологий. Распространенность атаксии в педиатрической популяции составляет 26 на 100 000 детей. На жалобы по поводу острой атаксии приходится около 0,021% всех обращений в педиатрические отделения неотложной помощи. В статье представлен обзор и особенности диагностики наиболее частых причин острой атаксии у пациентов детского возраста, включая травмы головы и шеи, опухоли центральной нервной системы, нарушения кровообращения, острый церебеллит, острый рассеянный энцефаломиелит, стволовой энцефалит, отравления и интоксикации, синдром Гийена – Барре, в том числе его атипичные формы, синдром опсоклонус-миоклонус-атаксии, острый лабиринтит, острую мозжечковую атаксию и конверсионное расстройство; обозначены наиболее частые причины хронической рецидивирующей атаксии, первым эпизодом которой является острая атаксия. Выводы. Причины острой атаксии у детей крайне многообразны, что требует дифференцированного подхода в диагностике с целью выбора оптимальной тактики лечения и прогнозирования. Ключевые слова: острая атаксия, атаксия у детей, острые нарушения координации и равновесия, координаторные нарушения, дифференциальная диагностика острой атаксии
Ataxia is a violation of coordination of movements and balance, which is a common clinical sign of a wide range of pathologies. The prevalence of ataxia in the pediatric population is 26 per 100,000 children. 0.021% of calls to pediatric emergency departments are for acute ataxia. The article describes the most common causes of acute ataxia in children. They include head and neck injuries, tumors of the central nervous system, cerebrovascular disorder, acute cerebellitis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, brainstem encephalitis, poisoning and intoxication, Guillain – Barre syndrome, including its atypical forms, opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome, acute labyrinthitis, acute cerebellar ataxia and conversion disorder. Acute ataxia may be the first episode of a chronic relapsing disease, the article presents the main causes. The most frequent causes of chronic relapsing ataxia, whose first episode is acute ataxia, are outlined in the article. Conclusion. The causes of acute ataxia in children are extremely diverse. A differentiated approach to diagnosis is required to select an optimal treatment and correctly predict outcomes.
Периневральные кисты зрительных нервов: диагностическое и прогностическое значение (краткое сообщение)
Authors: Марьенко И.П. , Крамаренко А.Н. , Журавлев В.А. , Корбут Т.В. , Брант Е.В. , Золотухина М.В. 
Published: December 2024

Периневральные кисты зрительных нервов – редкая патология. Под нашим наблюдением находился пациент с расширением периневральных пространств зрительных нервов по данным предыдущих МРТ, с жалобами на зрительные нарушения и приступообразные головные боли. При дообследовании выявлены периневральные кисты обоих зрительных нервов на фоне нормального внутричерепного давления и неврологического статуса без патологии. В течение двух лет наблюдения за пациентом его состояние оставалось стабильным, без отрицательной динамики со стороны зрительной функции, данных нейровизуализации и неврологического статуса. Обнаружение периневральных кист зрительных нервов требует детального дообследования пациента для выявления признаков и возможных причин внутричерепной гипертензии и своевременного обнаружения признаков прогрессирования заболевания.
Perineural cysts of optic nerves are a rare pathology. We observed a patient with dilated perineural spaces of the optic nerves, as revealed by previous MRI scans, with complaints of visual disturbances and episodic headaches. A further examination revealed perineural cysts of both optic nerves against the background of normal intracranial pressure and no pathology of neurological status. During two years of follow-up, the patient’s condition remained stable with no negative changes in visual function, neuroimaging findings or neurological status. Detecting perineural cysts of the optic nerves requires a thorough further examination of the patient to identify signs and possible causes of intracranial hypertension, as well as to timely detect signs of the disease progression
Rheumatoid arthritis associated to fibromyalgia: factors associated with active synovitis and a proposal of an algorithm for management
Authors: Miladi Saoussen , BEN AYED HIBA , Makhlouf Yasmine , Faz Alia , Boussâa Hiba , Leith Zakraoui , Abdelghani Kawther Ben , Laatar Ahmed 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Recent studies have shown that ultrasound (US) assessment of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with associated fibromyalgia (FM) before disease-modifying antirheumatic drug escalation is primordial. The goal of this study was to assess the correlation between clinical and US disease activity in RA patients with concomitant FM comparatively to RA patients without FM. Specifically, we aimed to identify the predictive factors of detection of active US-synovitis. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study that included patients with diagnosis of RA (ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria) with and without concomitant FM (ACR 2016). US-detected synovitis was defined and scored 0-3 using the OMERACT scoring system at the joint level for both grey-scale (GS) and Doppler power (DP). Multiple linear regression analysis performed, adjusting for clinical and demographic variables. Results: Eighty patients distributed into 40 patients in each group were recruited. No significant difference was observed between the groups in regards to mean DAS28 and the three-variables (DAS28 V3). Multiple linear regression showed that in RA+FM group US synovitis detection was positively associated with male gender (B=0.29, p=0.04) and with the DAS28 V3 (B=0.87, p=0.014), and negatively associated with the patient global assessment (PGA) (B=-0.49, p=0.004). Doppler activity was positively associated with the DAS28 V3 (B=0.51,p=0.002) and with the physician global assessment (B=0.55, p=0.02), negatively associated with the PGA (B=-0.65, p=0.005). Conclusion: Our study showed that a high DAS28 V3 seems to be significantly associated with active US-synovitis in RA patients with comorbid FM.
Origin of electromagnetic wave amplification in 20-μm-diameter plasmonic whispering gallery mode resonators: the effects of long-range surface plasmons and low effective refractive indices
Authors: Takaishi Minami , Komino Takeshi 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Bowl-shaped 20-μm-diameter plasmonic whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonators were fabricated from individual metals (Al, Ag, or Au) and organic materials, including the blue emitter terfluorene. Although the upper size limit for resonators using propagating surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) is generally the SPP propagation length (

L

S
PP

), the resonators that were fabricated with Al or Ag showed the required electromagnetic field amplification, despite the resonator sizes being two orders of magnitude greater than

L

S
PP

for both bulk Al and Ag (<1 μm in the blue region). To investigate the origin of the amplification realized in these resonators, we simulated and compared the

L

S
PP

values in bulk metals, slab-type waveguides, and the WGM resonators. The simulations showed that

L

S
PP

values that are as long as the WGM perimeters and the lower effective refractive indices in the WGMs play the main roles in overcoming the size limitations for these plasmonic resonators.
REALIZAÇÃO DO EXAME PAPANICOLAU PELAS ACADÊMICAS DE ENFERMAGEM E MEDICINA DO CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO TOCANTINENSE PRESIDENTE ANTÔNIO CARLOS
Authors: Teodoro dos Santos Rodrigues Heloise Mariane , Viana Araújo Caio Roberto , Cerqueira de Oliveira Evelling Lorena , Moreira Cunha Luiza , Lucas Shangenis de Holanda Gama  , Moreira Cunha Nicole , Araújo de Melo Damasceno Iangla 
Published: December 2024

O exame preventivo ou Papanicolau é um teste realizado para detectar a existência de alguma alteração celular do colo uterino, o qual pode ser utilizado para pesquisar não só a existência de alterações celulares malignas ou pré-malignas, mas também para pesquisar a presença do vírus HPV e várias outras infecções ginecológicas. O presente estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, descritiva de caráter transversal de campo, de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa. Os objetivos do trabalho foram: conhecer a adesão ao exame Papanicolau pelas alunas de enfermagem e medicina do UNITPAC - Araguaína,TO e compreender se tais alunas sabem sobre a importância e quais patologias são detectadas pelo exame Papanicolau. Como resultado observou-se que mais da metade das acadêmicas de enfermagem e medicina realizam o exame rotineiramente e em relação ao conhecimento acerca da importância do mesmo como ferramenta diagnóstica, conclui-se que a temática é conhecida pelas acadêmicas, no entanto, ainda é um assunto que requer educação em saúde.
PENGARUH LATIHAN KECEPATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN REAKSI PEMAIN BOLA VOLI
Authors: Kurniawati Ani , Arifin Z , Zainal Muhamad 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan kecepatan terhadap peningkatan reaksi pemain bola voli pada siswa ekstrakurikuler MTS Atta'awun Sukaresmi, Garut. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksperimen dengan desain one-group pretest-posttest pada 12 siswa sebagai sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah whole body reaction test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kecepatan reaksi, dengan nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 0.34 dan posttest sebesar 0.27. Uji normalitas menunjukan bahwa data berdistribusi normal, mengonfirmasi efektivitas latihan kecepatan dalam meningkatkan reaksi pemain bola voli. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut dapat di lihat dari hasil uji hipotesis yang menunjukan bahwa latihan kecepatan pada pretest Whole Body Reaction dan posttest Whole Body Reaction mempunyai nilai signifikasi 0,000 0,05 yang berarti bahwa latihan kecepatan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kecepatan reaksi pemain bola voli pada saat bertanding.
APLIKASI TES POTENSI AKADEMIK BERBASIS MOBILE UNTUK SELEKSI PPDB SMK BINAWIYATA SRAGEN
Authors: Novianto Ricky Eko , Oktaviani Intan , Santosa Tri Djoko 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore how effective and how accepted by the community the use of mobile-based academic potential test applications in the PPDB selection process at SMK Binawiyata Sragen. By utilizing technological advances, this application allows evaluation results to be provided instantly and can be accessed by students and parents at any time through an online system that uses a database. This study uses a prototype method, which involves several stages such as Requirement and Analysis, Modeling Quick Design, Construction of Prototype, and Deployment Delivery, Data was collected by conducting literature studies, observations, and interviews, the results of the study revealed that this application provides efficiency and transparency compared to conventional selection methods. In addition, the results of the application evaluation showed positive responses from users, making it an effective tool in the PPDB selection. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi seberapa efektif dan seberapa diterimanya oleh masyarakat penggunaan aplikasi tes potensi akademik berbasis mobile dalam proses seleksi PPDB di SMK Binawiyata Sragen. Dengan memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi, aplikasi ini memungkinkan hasil evaluasi diberikan secara instan dan bisa diakses oleh siswa dan orang tua kapan saja melalui sistem online yang menggunakan database. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode prototype, yang melibatkan beberapa tahapan seperti Requirement and Analysis, Modeling Quick Design, Construction of Prototype, dan Deployment Delivery, Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan studi pustaka, observasi, dan wawancara, hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa aplikasi ini memberikan efisiensi dan transparansi dibandingkan metode seleksi konvensional. Selain itu, hasil evaluasi aplikasi menunjukkan tanggapan positif dari pengguna, menjadikannya sebagai alat yang efektif dalam seleksi PPDB.
CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTOR ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI PADA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN: SEBUAH STUDI KASUS
Authors: Sulasno Mitsal Shafiq , Danutirta Alif Shofa , Fathoni Achmad Robbi , Qital Dari Aulia , Effendy Vina Ardelia 
Published: December 2024

The adoption of communication and information technology has a strategic role in realizing the vision and mission of an organization. The adoption of ICT can have a good influence on employee performance. Correctional service is one of the aspects of life that also requires an improvement in ICT capabilities, one of which is through the adoption of ICT. The Correctional Technical Implementation Unit is required to always develop in order to meet the goals of corrections. Correctional institutions are expected to adopt ICT to improve the performance of officers. Often, the adoption of ICT in Correctional Institutions does not go as expected. In addition, the adoption of ICT also does not last long. The purpose of this study is to determine Critical Success Factors related to technology adoption in Tangerang Class I Correctional Institution. The TOE framework was used in this study because environmental factors were considered to have a great influence on the place of the case study. This study uses a qualitative-quantitative method (mixed method) with interviews, literature studies, and questionnaires as research instruments. The data obtained from the questionnaire was processed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of the study show that the three Critical Success Factors that are the main keys to the success of technology adoption in Tangerang Class I Correctional Institution are Government Support, Culture, and Top Management Support.ABSTRAKAdopsi teknologi komunikasi dan informasi memiliki peran yang strategis dalam mewujudkan visi serta misi sebuah organisasi. Adopsi TIK dapat memberikan pengaruh baik terhadap kinerja pegawai. Pemasyarakatan merupakan salah satu aspek kehidupan yang juga memerlukan peningkatan dalam kapabilitas TIK yang salah satunya melalui adopsi TIK. Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pemasyarakatan dituntut untuk selalu berkembang dalam rangka memenuhi tujuan pemasyarakatan. Lembaga Pemasyarakatan diharapkan dapat melakukan adopsi TIK untuk meningkatkan kinerja petugas. Seringkali, adopsi TIK pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan tidak berjalan sesuai harapan. Selain itu, adopsi TIK juga tidak bertahan lama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan Critical Success Factor terkait adopsi teknologi pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Tangerang. TOE framework digunakan pada penelitian ini karena faktor environment dianggap memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap tempat studi kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-kuantitatif (metode campuran) dengan wawancara, studi literatur, dan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Data yang didapatkan dari kuesioner diolah menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga Critical Success Factor yang menjadi kunci utama keberhasilan adopsi teknologi pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Tangerang adalah Government Support, Culture, dan Top Management Support.
PENGEMBANGAN RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MULTI CONTROL PENGUNCIAN PINTU DENGAN METODE PROTOTYPE BERBASIS RASPBERRY PI (STUDI KASUS : TIARA KOST)
Authors: Hatonangan Samosir Theofilus Herly , Susanto Agung Budi , Thoyyibah Thoyyibah 
Published: December 2024

The security and comfort of living spaces have increasingly become a priority alongside the rapid development of technology. This research aims to design and develop a multi-control door locking system based on Raspberry Pi using the prototype method. The system is implemented in a case study at Tiara Kost, with the goal of enhancing room security by automatically detecting the room’s occupant. In the system’s development, a solenoid door lock is controlled using a magnetic relay, and the e-KTP serves as an RFID tag that transmits data to the RFID reader. The data is then processed by Raspberry Pi using Python programming language and stored in a database. This information is subsequently displayed on a web-based application built with PHP. The research adopts a prototype approach to facilitate more interactive system development tailored to user needs. The results of the study show that this smart door locking system is capable of unlocking the door only for registered occupants, according to their e-KTP identity. The system is designed with a user-friendly interface and clear information, and it can be customized to meet consumer needs. Therefore, this system provides a better security solution for boarding house residents and can be implemented on a larger scale. ABSTRAKKeamanan dan kenyamanan tempat tinggal semakin menjadi prioritas seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sistem penguncian pintu multi kontrol berbasis Raspberry Pi menggunakan metode prototipe. Sistem ini diterapkan pada studi kasus di Tiara Kost, dengan tujuan meningkatkan keamanan penghuni kamar kost melalui deteksi pemilik kamar secara otomatis. Dalam pengembangan sistem, solenoid door lock dikendalikan menggunakan relay magnetik dan e-KTP sebagai tag RFID yang mengirimkan data ke RFID reader. Data tersebut kemudian diproses oleh Raspberry Pi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python dan disimpan di dalam database. Selanjutnya, data ini ditampilkan dalam aplikasi web berbasis PHP. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan prototipe untuk memfasilitasi pengembangan sistem yang lebih interaktif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem penguncian pintu cerdas ini mampu membuka pintu hanya untuk penghuni yang terdaftar sesuai dengan identitas e-KTP mereka. Sistem ini dirancang dengan antarmuka yang mudah digunakan dan informasi yang jelas, serta dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan konsumen. Dengan demikian, sistem ini memberikan solusi keamanan yang lebih baik bagi penghuni kost dan dapat diterapkan dalam skala yang lebih luas.
International Market Selection Decisions – A big data artificial intelligence approach
Authors: Calof Jonathan , Viviers Wilma 
Published: December 2024

This article examines the role of big data analytics (BDA) in international market selection (IMS) decisions. It is based on a study of South African companies that used the TRADE-DSM (Decision Support Model) big data analytics tool to help in making these decisions. While there is much theory on the potential use of big data analytics and artificial intelligence for international business in general and international market selection decisions in particular, there is very little research on how these tools are used when making this important decision. This article reports on a study that examined: whether big data analytics was used in making international market selection decisions, how important it was relative to other sources of information; how it was used in the international market selection decision-making process; and what factors led to acceptance of big data analytics output. Results from the surveys and interviews both with those who generated the TRADE-DSM reports and the users of the reports (the decision-makers) are presented to provide deeper insights into the role of big data analytics in international market selection decisions. The results showed that while big data analytics is very important (rated third-highest information source), it is one of many sources of information used in the process and that human sources (visits to the market, attendance at trade shows and conferences) are considered the most valuable. Regarding what prompts the acceptance of big data analytics in the international market selection process, the study found that knowledge of the system, trust in the person providing the report and the relationship between the person providing the report and the decision-maker are the most important factors.
Incidencia del clima organizacional en el burnout de los docentes de la Universidad Técnica de Machala del año 2024
Authors: Murillo Martínez Jorge Eduardo , Murillo Vaca Jazmín Milleray 
Published: December 2024

En esta investigación, se buscó determinar la incidencia del clima organizacional en el burnout de los docentes de la universidad técnica de Machala. Para este fin, se aplicó una metodología basada en el enfoque epistemológico positivista, y enfoque cualitativo con un alcance correlacional para el tratamiento de los datos. El diseño de la investigación fue no experimental de corte transversal. Se aplicó el Cuestionario Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) transformada con 22 ítems, la misma que tiene una escala de Likert de 7, que va desde 0 hasta 6. La población y muestra de estudio está representada por los 46 docentes durante el mes de julio de 2024 en la universidad UTMACH. La investigación de demostró que los docentes tenían un alto índice de burnout respecto a su realización personal, por lo que se describe en este artículo científico las variables y frecuencias con las que se fueron analizando las tres variables, la de cansancio emocional, realización personal y despersonalización.
ALMA Detection of [O iii] 88 μm at z = 12.33: Exploring the Nature and Evolution of GHZ2 as a Massive Compact Stellar System
Authors: Zavala Jorge A. , Bakx Tom , Mitsuhashi Ikki , Castellano Marco , Calabro Antonello , Akins Hollis , Buat Veronique , Casey Caitlin M. , Fernandez-Arenas David , Franco Maximilien , Fontana Adriano , Hatsukade Bunyo , Ho Luis C. , Ikeda Ryota , Kartaltepe Jeyhan , Koekemoer Anton M. , McKinney Jed , Napolitano Lorenzo , Pérez-González Pablo G. , Santini Paola , Serjeant Stephen , Terlevich Elena , Terlevich Roberto , Yung L. Y. Aaron 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array observations on the high-redshift galaxy GHZ2 and report a successful detection of the rest-frame 88 μm atomic transition from doubly ionized oxygen at z = 12.3327 ± 0.0035. Based on these observations, combined with additional constraints on the [O iii] 52 μm line luminosity and previous JWST data, we argue that GHZ2 is likely powered by compact and young star formation and show that it follows well-established relationships found for giant H ii regions and metal-poor star-forming dwarf galaxies that are known to host bright super star clusters. Additionally, these observations provide new constraints on the oxygen electron density (100 ≲ n

e
[cm−3] ≲ 4,000) and dynamical mass (M
dyn ≈ 3–8 × 108
M
⊙). The existence of these massive starburst systems 13.3 Gyr ago might explain the origin of today’s globular clusters, a long-standing question in astronomy. To test this, we present observational probes to investigate whether sources like GHZ2 are linked to the formation of today’s globular clusters or other more massive compact stellar systems.
Le zébu en Asie Mineure (IVe-Ier siècle av. J.-C.)
Authors: Chandezon Christophe 
Published: December 2024

Le bœuf à bosse (zébu) est issu d’un aurochs domestiqué en Asie. Il forme une sous-espèce du bœuf domestique et il est interfécond avec lui. Il progresse pendant l’Antiquité vers l’ouest et arrive au bord de l’Égée durant la deuxième moitié du IVe siècle av. J.-C. Sa présence est surtout attestée par l’iconographie monétaire, et on voit qu’il n’est devenu fréquent que dans une partie de l’Asie Mineure. Il y a peut-être eu des hybridations avec les bœufs locaux. Ailleurs, il reste une curiosité exotique. On doit s’interroger sur les mécanismes de sa diffusion et sur les causes de ce phénomène durable, même s’il n’y a plus de zébus en Anatolie depuis des siècles.