bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Associative Receptive Sensor Network Routing Protocol for VANETs
Authors: Shushmita S , Ojha Adarsh , Amaran Sibi , Balachander T , Indhu G 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The Vehicular Ad hoc Networks are a different type of ad hoc network, which contain communicating entities that are in motion with different velocity along with lacking in infrastructure. Hence, this work needs the establishment of more consistent end-to-end communicating pathways and efficiently transferring data. We have presented a new security-aware routing algorithm called Deep learning-based prediction. The presented scheme is more efficient and reliable against different kinds of attacks such as black hole and malicious node penetration attempts to the entire network. It basically depends upon route link error recover and shortest path by using Dijkstra’s algorithm. The aim of this scheme is to identify malicious data and black hole nodes. The simulation results of eDC-NC are compared with already existing techniques called COPE in terms of Energy consumption (EC), throughput and network lifetime (NLT). This helps to achieve better performance and filter unwanted data by applying deep learning filtering technique.
Integrative Approach of Voice and Gesture Recognition for Interactive Robot
Authors: Senthamilarasi N. , Rebecca T. , Saraniya S. , Swetha B. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The instructing technique is never again reasonable for the creation mode with human – robot cooperation. A web based showing technique with the combination of discourse and motion, this application is described by the educator to control the robot camera based video data or using MEMS hardware interface using Zigbee – voice heading can be seen using Android application. The training procedure is never again sensible for the creation mode. An electronic appearing with the blend of discourse, change of the endeavor is to teach the robot to compose by giving three evident sources of information like Voice direction, Camera based information or utilizing MEMS equipment interface utilizing Zigbee. Voice direction can be perceived utilizing android application.
Privacy Concerns in Social Networks
Authors: Devi Renuka , Swathi R , Narayanan Bharath 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The current trend circulates around posting personal photos and other information on social network sites. Although this seems fun and is used by numerous youngsters, photos and information can be easily misused. In order to protect privacy and to have control over it, we introduce an algorithm. The algorithm first checks if the user has a valid original profile, then accesses information on the viewer and then displays the information which is related between the two. A higher level of privacy can be enforced by only displaying this common information between the two profiles.
Influence of weed management and planting methods for improving yield of dry seeded rice
Authors: Krishnaprabu S. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of planting methods and weed management in direct dry-seeded rice during summer season of 2017 and 2018 at Experimental Farm, Annamalai University. The treatment comprised of five rice planting treatments, viz. conventional tillage normal spacing [row to row (R × R) -18 cm], conventional tillage square planting (R×R-20 cm, plant to plant (P × P)-20 cm), conventional tillage paired row (9-27-9 cm), reduced tillage paired row (9-27-9 cm), reduced tillage square planting (R × R -20 cm, P×P-20 cm) in main plot and sub-plot consisted of four weed management treatments, viz. weedy, two hand weeding, pendimethalin 1.0 kg/ha fb azimsulfuron 17.5 g/ha + bispyribac 25 g/ha (tank mixed) at 15 DAS fb one hand weeding (HW), oxadiargyl 50 g/ha fb metsulfuron-methyl 2 g/ha + chlorimuron-ethyl 2 g/ha (ready mix) at 20 DAS fb 1 HW. Significant reduction in weed density and biomass was recorded in two hand weeding fb pendimethalin 1.0 kg/ha fb azimsulfuron 17.5 g/ha + bispyribac 25 g/ha (tank mixed) at 15 DAS fb 1 HW which resulted in improved growth and yield attributes and yield of rice. Amongst rice planting methods, conventional tillage normal spacing (R × R −18 cm) and conventional tillage paired row (9-27-9 cm) were able to compete with weeds more as compared to other rice planting methods resulting in lower weed density and weed biomass, enhanced rice growth and yield attributing characters and yield.
Studies on tillage, water regimes and weed management methods on weeds and transplanted rice
Authors: Krishnaprabu S. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractField experiments were conducted during 2017 seasons study the effect of tillage, water regimes and weed management methods on weeds and transplanted rice. The design was split plot with combinations of tillage and water regimes as main plot treatments and weed management methods as subplot treatments. The weed biomass was significantly reduced and the rice performance was superior under intensive tillage (three ploughings followed by(fb)puddling), when compared to the conventional farmers practice of land preparation. Among the water regimes, continuous deep water ponding (> 7.5 cm water) either till panicle initiation or grain filling stage suppressed weed growth better than that under the recommended practice of maintaining about 5 cm water level with intermittent drainage. Weed control efficiency (WCE) was maximum under azimsulfuron 35 g/ha applied at 15 days after transplanting (DAT), followed by pre-plant application of oxyflourfenfbone hand weeding at 20 DAT.
Reliable, Highly Secure, Low Power Hardware based passcode generator using Memristor
Authors: devi G. Saranya , Singh Aishwarya , Singh Akanksha , Priyanka R. , Khan P. Simran , Ramya N. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Secret sharing schemes can be useful in creating and distributing authentication secrets over multiple servers for resisting dictionary attacks at the server side. Design of lightweight cryptography is evaluated in the model. The main advantage of this approach is that it does not need the computational expensive cryptographic techniques. Lightweight encoding algorithms such as LDPC is used to increase the entropy and remove erasures. In the proposed system, Design of CPLD based RTL memristor is developed in which N number of Memristor values are stacked inside the Memory of CPLD, which acts as a Digital Memristor. Random numbers generated through memristor are used as a key for Lightweight cryptography in this model.
Double Encryption, Decryption Process Using Graph Labeling Through Enhanced Vigenere Cipher
Authors: Jaya Shruthy V. N , Maheswari V. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper, we promote Double encryption process of our secret text initially through Difference Labeling of Signed Graphs and then through the Vigenere Cipher technique. Thus we propose Double encryption and their corresponding decryption process thereby making prediction of secret text complicated.
A Review of Anode Material for Lithium Ion Batteries
Authors: Pradeep N , Sivasenthil E. , Janarthanan B. , Sharmila S. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this study an attempt has been made to review the use of anode material for Li ion batteries, with a special focus on Cobalt Ferrite. The review includes a discussion of historical background, review of Cobalt Ferrite and some yesteryear anode materials.
Power Monitoring and Theft Detection System using IoT
Authors: Meenal R , Kuruvilla Kevin M , Denny Adrin , Jose Rejin V , Roy Renoy 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Electricity thefts are increasing every year across domestic as well as industrial domains which affect the economic status of the country. Various wireless communication systems are available to detect the power theft, but lacks the required infrastructure needed to employ them. The project’s aim is to design a system to monitor the power consumed by load and to detect and eliminate the power theft in transmission lines and energy meters. This work is also focused on communicating the theft information to Electricity Board (EB) through IoT. As a network of devices is connected like sensors it has the ability to exchange real time information through internet. In this project Raspberry Pi is utilized to detect power theft and send command to GSM module which sends the theft information message to EB. The implementation of this system will help save large amount of electricity.
Literature Study and Simulation of Screw-type Elevators
Authors: Matthew Palmer G , Kumar B Ajay , Angel Michael Prawin 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Innovating and discovering new ideas and implementing new methodology has led engineering to develop new products for convenient and comfortable living. These innovative ideas and methods led to development in mechanical system by replacing the existing mechanism with newly found ideas. Among those developments, a new elevation mechanism created a platform for screw type elevators. This paper gives the working of the screw type elevators along with structural design of the mechanism and superstructure, the designs were simulated using SolidWorks. The simulated structural modules and the operation of screw type elevators along with its advantages over the existing pulley mechanism are detailed in this paper. Thus the objective of the paper is in two folds, (i) Proves that the screw type elevator is best suited for domestic purpose, (ii) Proposed new drive mechanism performs comparatively better than the existing screw type belt coupled elevators.
An analysis of dropout students in education system of Kerala
Authors: Manoj Vishnu , Sarika S G , Raji P , Thomson Lincy 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
at a time when Kerala achieved hundred percentage primary education status, the state Education Department has reported a sharp increase in the dropout rates of Dalit students in the state. Educational experts criticize that the lack of coordination and poor realization of schemes by the government were the reasons for the rising number of dropouts from schools. The highest dropout rate was recorded in the border districts of Wayanad, Idukki and Kollam. The overall aim of this paper is to provide the scenario of drop outs students of scheduled cast (boys and girls). Also, we interpret the analysis of variance among the drop out students in different classes.
Case Study – How to Bridge the gap between present Education System and employability in Kerala State
Authors: Nair Akil M , Prasad Sidharth S , Sreelatha K S 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The talent and competency of students in Kerala are widely accepted all over the country. The IQ and EQ level are more than that of national average. Students who passed out from professional institutes are with distinction but majority are unemployed. Hypothesis test is carried out within group and between groups to identify whether the internship is necessary in industries for an Engineering graduate to get a placement in an organisation. The study analyses to bridge the gap between education system and employability in Kerala.
IoT Based Sign Language Interpretation System
Authors: Jeyasheeli P Golda , Miss Annapoorani K 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In India about 31% of peoples are deaf or mute. One third of them are both deaf and mute. Gesture is a simple and important mode of interpersonal communication, which can simulate language and behaviour to express particular feelings and words. In this paper we have proposed a method that gives a method for improving Sign Language Interpretation system. In this method, we will use flex sensors along with pressure sensor which are incorporated on a glove to detect the gestures and convert it to text with in an Android Smart Phone. The text-to-speech module is also added in android application to improve the way of communication for deaf and mute peoples.
Skolem Mean like Labeling for Three Star Graph
Authors: Shainy V. Shendra , Balaji V. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper, the connected three star graph

G
=

K

1
,

ϕ
1

∧

K

1
,

ϕ
2

∧

K

1
,

ϕ
3

is a skolem mean like graph if and only if

|

ϕ
2

−

ϕ
3

|
≤

ϕ
1

+
4

and

ϕ
1

+

ϕ
2

+
4
≤

ϕ
3

≤

ϕ
1

+

ϕ
2

−
2

, where

ϕ
1

=
1
,
2
,
3…
,

ϕ
2

=
1
,
2
,
3
,
…

. with the condition

ϕ
1

≤

ϕ
2

<

ϕ
3

is proved. 2010 Mathematical Subject Classification Number: 05C78
Mean Cordial Labeling For Three Star Graph
Authors: Shainy V. Shendra , Vinothkumar L. , Balaji V. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
If

β
1

<

β
2

<

β
3

, the three star graph

K

1
,

β
1

∧

K

1
,

β
2

∧

K

1
,

β
3

is a mean cordial graph

|

β
2

−

β
3

|
≤
3

β
1

+
7

for

3

β
1

+

β
2

−
7
≤

β
3

≤
3

β
1

+

β
2

+
7

; if and only if

β
1

=
1
,
2
,
…
a
n
d

β
2

=
2
,
3
,
…

is proved in this paper. 2010 AMS SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION—05C78.
Accuracy Prediction Using Analysis Methods and F-Measures
Authors: El Fiorenza Caroline J , Parmar Prateek , Tiwari Shivam , Dixit Ayush , Gupta Arjun 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Accuracy prediction is basically used in machine learining for evaluating the accuracy of data to get better results during analysis of data for various purposes like financial analysis, credit card fraud detection and sales prediction. Predicting the accuracy of data is necessary for making better decisions in field of business, engineering, medical science and analytics. We introduce a methodology for analysis that improves the accuracy of data while ensuring that the performance of the algorithm also improves so that it improves decision making so that it can be used in real world applications. The analysis involves three phases, first is product analysis phase which involves product analysis and SWOT analysis. Then comes analysis phase where we use various techniques like Straight line method of depreciation, moving average technique, simple linear regression and multiple linear regression. These methods are used for analyzing the trend in data and for comparison. Then comes the next phase where we calculate accuracy and find optimal value. For that we first add more data, then we select essential features for getting accurate results. For that we use multiple algorithms. Multiple algorithms basically consists of algorithms that are used for clustering, classification and comparison. These algorithms are used for creating a better machine learning model by using ensemble method. Ensemble method is basically a method of combining various weak algorithms to create a more accurate algorithm that gives better performance. For checking and performance and getting an accurate value we use Algorithm tuning. Algorithm tuning is used for getting an improved algorithm that gives less error percentage is assists in making predictions. This gives an accurate and optimized model for training the data.
Installation of IR Camera in Smart Watches for Facial Expression Recognition
Authors: Sathish K. , Mojamill Shaikh , Priya G. Sai , Krishna Raguram B. S. , Sahoo Sapna 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
IR camera, with its various advantages, can be found in many different fields. The most important application of an IR camera is that it can be used even in the dark, unlike an ordinary camera. Using this plus point, we can integrate this with other technologies to help us locate obstacles in the dark. This is due to the fact that IR cameras can detect heat instead of just capturing and since everything on this planet gives off heat, these IR cameras can detect these obstacles. Many methods have been implemented to deal with such problems but there are not easily available and are quite expensive. IR camera have been used in as surveillance cameras and also in movies to make the inanimate idealistic. However, they have not been integrated with smart watches which are easily available nowadays and are much cheaper than any other alternatives. The idea is to integrate this IR camera with a smart watch that would make it portable and easy to use anywhere. Not only is this technology aimed to help the general public but also the blind. Detection of any facial expression would alert the watch wearer that someone is in vicinity. Since IR camera can sense heat, they would be better recognizers of different expressions. This would not only allow them to navigate on their own, but also inform about the whereabouts of the user to their close friends and family in case of emergency.
Refinements of Nash equilibrium in a Pentagonal Fuzzy Bimatrix Game
Authors: Karthi C. , Selvakumari K. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper, we introduce the concept of symmetric pentagonal fuzzy bimatrix and constant pentagonal fuzzy matrix for which we define the existence of Nash equilibrium in both pure and mixed strategies along with some numerical illustrations. By applying Ranking to the pay-offs, we convert the fuzzy valued game problem to crisp valued game problem. Therefore, Solution concept of perfect equilibrium for normal form game is reviewed and a new concept of proper equilibrium of pentagonal fuzzy bimatrix game is discussed.
Coronary Heart Disease (Cad) Monitoring System Based On Wireless Sensors
Authors: Esther Grace M , Sobitha Ahila S. , Kumar P.Hari 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
An intelligent cardiac auscultation is the process of monitoring the heart beat signals variations of a patient monitoring system for monitoring the patients’ health condition automatically through sensors based connected networks in Internet of Things (IoT). The critical condition of a patient is detected by processing sensors data and instantly provides push notification to doctors. In our proposed system, coronary heart disease monitoring based on wireless sensors are used to monitor without any human intervention for cardiac patients using piezoelectric sensors which is used to measure artery thickness by the flow of blood vessels and extract the waveform. The waveforms can be classified as normal and abnormal. These abnormal waveform is sent to mobile app where the data is received and plots the signal curves. The mobile app acts as the display device and uploads the data into the cloud platform for further analysis and an intimation is sent to the cardiologist. The authorized Cardiologist can access the datasets and results from the cloud.
Reconfigurable Adaptive Mems Storage for Real Time Data Tuning
Authors: Kumar D.Manoj , cheedella Jaya Krishna , Nikhil J. Sai , Tharun M. Sai , Narayan TS.Midhun , Bhaskar G. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
RECONFIGURABLE devices, a representative of which is field programmable gate array (FPGA), are picking up their notoriety as a method for the integrated system implementation since the nonrecurring designing expense of use Application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) is raising as the fabrication technology becomes finer and finer. In the existing system, The architecture utilizes the FEoL layers for a fine-grained look into coarse-grained number arithmetic/memory units for up execution and similarity with shifted applications. A contextual analysis of use mapping demonstrates the proposed design can decrease the array region by 21.7%. In the proposed system, a MEMS based resistivity variable Memory architecture is developed in which the tunable Index utilizes the speed of accessing the memory units very fast and can be varied by tuning the digital inputs of the FPGA. The application to be developed here is the development of Hardware based memristor circuit and Memory design in FPGA. By using this we can decrease Area and power consumption.
Design and Implementation of Solar Powered Automatic Pesticide Sprayer for Agriculture
Authors: Anuradha T , Ramya K , Selvam R. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
An automatic pesticide mixing and water level control of irrigation system powered by solar, using PLC and nrf24l01 module is focussed. The proposed system consist of pesticide mixer which automatically mixes the pesticide and water in particular ratio and the mixer is automatically sprayed to the field on the programmed date with the help of PLC. This system will also be useful in monitoring the soil moisture condition and level of the water in the field via moisture sensors and ultrasonic sensor which is connected in the transmitter side of the RF module. The system proposes a soil moisture sensor and ultrasonic sensor at each place in the field where the moisture content of the soil and water level in the field has to be monitored which is powered by solar. When moisture content in the soil is low or water level in the field is below certain level, the transmitter RF sends a signal to the receiver RF and accordingly the motor is turned ON/OFF with the help of PLC.
DIFFERENCE MODULO LABELING
Authors: Rekha S. , Maheswari V. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In this paper, We prove that cycle Cn
is a difference modulo labeled graph. We investigate the graph

P
n
2

and

C
3

(
t
)

is a difference modulo labeling. Here, the formulated edge labeling is considered as plaintext and with the help of affine cipher, we investigate a method of encryption and decryption of a message for the system of secured communication.
Patient Specific Coronary Stent Designing and its Computational Analysis using Ansys
Authors: Thrinayan M , Mishra Shubhanvit , Mahesh Ch Murali Naga , Muthu P 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The optimal patient-specific stent technique for minimizing/eliminating coronary artery blockage is an ambitious field of medical science and technology. Patient specific stents are the type of stents which are designed according to the dimensions of one particular individual, hence they vary from person to person. With the amelioration of computational simulations, it is quite useful as we can produce or manufacture a stent that is of a specific size, strength and more tenacious to suit the patient’s specific requirement, not only that but it is also a cost-effective method. It is very compatible and is a time tested structure with hemodynamic results in order to suit patients’s requirements based on their anatomical structure. In this study the coronary artery of a patient was constructed using Mimics and 3-Matic software (Materialise,NV), with reference to patient’s MRI angiography, subsequently with the help of the coronary artery measurements we formulated patient-specific coronary artery stents using Autocad-2016 and we used Finite Element anlysis to find the structural strength of the designed patient-specific coronary artery stent. With the help of ANSYS we constructed a few sample stents using different biocompatible materials and we used Finite Element Analysis method to find the most compatible/adaptable biomaterial, simultaneously we carried out the process of assessing the mechanical properties which are associated with restenosis. We created a simulation using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and we tested the accuracy of the stent in an artery with blood flow. The pre-operative computational simulations results are helpful in diminishing the chances of stent failure without performing actual Angioplasty which is both cost-effective as well as beneficial to reduce post-operative trauma faced by cardiac surgery patients.