bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Magnesium (Mg) for Citrus Trees
Authors: Zekri Mongi , Obreza Tom 
Published: September 2020

Magnesium deficiency has been a major problem in citrus production. In Florida, Mg deficiency is commonly referred to as “bronzing.” Trees with inadequate Mg may have no symptoms in the spring growth flush, but leaf symptoms develop as the leaves age and the fruit expand and mature in the summer and fall. Magnesium deficiency symptoms occur on mature leaves following the removal of Mg to satisfy fruit requirements. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Mongi Zekri and Tom Obreza and published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, July 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss582
An Introduction to Biochars and Their Uses in Agriculture
Authors: Mylavarapu Rao , Nair Vimala , Morgan Kelly 
Published: September 2020

Biochar, also known as black carbon, is a product derived from organic materials rich in carbon and is found in soils in very stable solid forms, often as deposits. In recent years, considerable research has focused on biochar, its nature, and its properties to explore its potential benefits and negative impacts, particularly for applying to agricultural fields as amendments. This publication provides a general description of biochar, as well as technical details, benefits, and disadvantages of biochar for agricultural and environmental uses. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Rao Mylavarapu, Vimala Nair, and Kelly Morgan, and published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, August 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss585
Tips for Integrating Land and Wildlife Management: Deer in Ranchlands
Authors: Giuliano William M. , Olson John M. , Thomas Cailey 
Published: September 2020

In addition to having generally low-quality foods, ranchlands often have a low diversity of food sources, further reducing the quality of habitat for deer. Ranchland management for deer should therefore focus on providing a diversity of abundant, high-quality foods. This 2-page fact sheet provides some deer habitat improvement tips that focus primarily on raising the quality of deer forage but that also will help you grow better cover by improving plant diversity and productivity. Written by William M. Giuliano, John M. Olson, and Cailey Thomas, and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, January 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw375
Conservation Subdivision: Post-construction Phase-Engaging Residents
Authors: Feinberg Daniel , Hostetler Mark 
Published: September 2020

As urban communities grow, design and management strategies for new developments become critical factors that determine impacts on natural resources. How can we accommodate growth yet conserve natural resources, such as biodiversity, water, and energy? In this document, we focus on conserving biodiversity when land is subdivided, constructed, and occupied. This 6-page fact sheet was written by Daniel Feinberg and Mark Hostetler and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, June 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw379
Native and Nonnative Crocodilians of Florida
Authors: Squires Michiko A. , Farris Seth C. , Jeffery Brian M. , Mazzotti Frank J. 
Published: September 2020

Florida has two native species of crocodilians, the American alligator and the American crocodile. These federally protected species are easily confused with nonnative crocodilians found in south Florida, such as the spectacled caiman and the Nile crocodile. Some key features used to distinguish these animals are the shape of the head, the shape of the snout, and the pattern of nuchal scutes (bony plates in between head and shoulders). It is important to report all nonnative crocodilians so that researchers may quickly remove them in order to protect Florida’s native ecosystems. This 2-page fact sheet was written by Michiko A. Squires, Seth C. Farris, Brian M. Jeffery, and Frank J. Mazzotti, and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, September 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw380
Koi Herpesvirus Disease (KHVD)
Authors: Hartman Kathleen H. , Yanong Roy P. , Pouder Deborah B. , Petty Barbara Denise , Francis-Floyd Ruth , Riggs Allen C. , Waltzek Thomas B. 
Published: September 2020

Koi herpesvirus (KHV) is a highly contagious virus that causes significant morbidity and mortality in common carp varieties. Common carp is raised as a foodfish in many countries and has also been selectively bred for the ornamental fish industry where it is known as koi. The first recognized case of KHV occurred in the United Kingdom in 1996. Since then other cases have been confirmed in almost all countries that culture koi and/or common carp with the exception of Australia. This 9-page fact sheet is intended to inform veterinarians, biologists, fish producers and hobbyists about KHV disease. Written by Kathleen H. Hartman, Roy P.E. Yanong, Deborah B. Pouder, B. Denise Petty, Ruth Francis-Floyd, Allen C. Riggs, and Thomas B. Waltzek, and published by the UF Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, April 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/vm113
Persuasion in Messages
Authors: Gorham Laura , Telg Ricky , Irani Tracy 
Published: September 2020

Specific contextual cues are added to media messages that persuade people to think one way or another about an issue and influence their actions. In this publication, you will learn the different ways that the mass media use persuasion and how persuasion encourages the audience to change their attitudes or behavior. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Laura Gorham, Ricky Telg, and Tracy Irani, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, July 2013.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc145
Getting Engaged: Program and Event Planning for Clients with Diverse Abilities
Authors: Stofer Kathryn A. 
Published: September 2020

For event planners, it is important to be inclusive of people with diverse physical and mental abilities when establishing accommodations for programs or events. This 3-page publication is one in the series Getting Engaged, and will aid Extension professionals and other program/event planners in appropriately accommodating audiences and attendees with various needs. Written by Kathryn Stofer and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, March 2018. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc299
Strategies to Increase Personal Resilience in Disaster Response Efforts
Authors: Ali Amanda D. , Lindsey Angela , Harder Amy , Lundy Lisa , Roberts T. Grady 
Published: September 2020

In 2018, Hurricane Michael caused extensive damage in the Florida panhandle as a Category 4 hurricane. Cooperative Extension has a disaster preparedness and information dissemination role in hurricane response (Medford-Davis & Kapur, 2014; Washburn, 2006). Personal resilience focuses on reducing stress and increasing coping abilities in stressful situations. A basic qualitative research design explored UF/IFAS Extension agents’ hurricane experiences. Results suggested participants experienced some inability to balance personal and professional demands and were mentally and emotionally stressed. Participants felt fatigued and results suggested they experienced high levels of mental and emotional stress. There is scope to improve Extension agents’ personal resilience by: (1) strengthening individual levels of hardy attitudes and hardy strategies; and (2) reducing barriers such as mental and physical stress and performance deficits.
Cytotoxicity Activity of Ethanol Extract of Andaliman Fruits (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) towards 4T1 Breast Cancer Cells
Authors: Rosidah Rosidah , Hasibuan Poppy Anjelisa Zaitun , Haro Ginda , Satria Denny 
Published: September 2020

Breast cancer is one of the world's leading cause of death in women. Due to the resistance of chemotherapeutic agents, there is a continuous need to search of natural products with anticancer activity. The use of natural products is expected to increase the effectiveness and decrease side effect. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anticancer activity of ethanol extract of andaliman fruits (EEAF) towards 4T1 cells. Extracts were prepared by maceration using solvent ethanol 96%. 4T1 cells were grown in culture medium DMEM then given by EEAF and doxorubicin. Cytotoxic test in vitro was done by MTT method [3-(4,5-dimetiltiazol-2-il) -2.5 difeniltetrazolium bromide] which is then analyzed using SPSS 21. The results from this study showed that the cytotoxic results (IC50) after treatment with EEAF and doxorubicin were 54.48 ± 0.22 µg/mL dan 0.80 ± 0.02 µg/mL.Based on the result above, we conclude that EEAF has cytotoxic activity towards 4T1 cancer cells.
Key words: andaliman fruits, Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC., ethanol extract, breast cancer, 4T1 cell line.
Novel Coronavirus 2019: A Recent Update
Authors: Mohammad Mukim  , Mahawar Pawan Kumar , Sharma Pratishtha , Sharma Abhay , Roy Supriya 
Published: September 2020

Since last year of December 2019, a virus has been identifying in china’s city of Wuhan, virus name Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Disease is a very scary Disease. This disease is a challenge for Human for cure. These virus are effected all over the world’s country like America, Brazil, Turkey, China, Italy, Iran, India, Canada Russia etc., this virus first time reported in relation to the Huainan Seafood Wholesale Market (South China Seafood City Food Market) in Wuhan, China. This market gained media attention after being identified as a point of origin of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic. This virus have the common sign & symptoms like pneumonia and show symptoms of fever, headache, joint pain, Common cold, chills, shortness of breath, cough severe pneumonia, dyspnea, renal insufficiency. The detection of 2019- SCoV-like viruses in tiny size, live wild mammals in a market indicates a route of inters species spreading, although the natural loch is not known. This theory assembles a study of the molecular biology fundamental of these infectious agents, with particular prominence on the nature and identify of viral receptors, viral RNA synthesis, and the molecular interactions governing viral assembly.
Synthetic Peptides as Immunogen in the Production of IgY Anti-C-Myc Antibody in Local Chicken (Gallus gallus)
Authors: Hutahaean Salomo 
Published: September 2020

Experiments conducted to determine the effect of doses of immunogen on the levels of IgY c-Myc antibody in chickens. To generate antibody, we used a synthetic peptide as an immunogen, which is developed from the epitope of the c-Myc protein. Hens were immunized a week after their first eggs were produced. Antigen diluted in double distilled water and emulsified with Freund 's Complete Adjuvant. The suspension was injected into the area of the chicken breast subcutaneously with a dose of 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.1, 0.12, 0.14, or 0.16 mg per hen. Booster injection performed on days 10, 20, and 30 with the same volume of emulsion, but using Incomplete Freund 's Adjuvant and the amount of antigen was half of the amount of the first Immunization. Extraction of IgY from eggs was carried out using kits from Gallus Immunotech. The level of IgY was quantified using a spectrophotometer where the absorbance was read at 280 nm. The results showed that after the first immunization IgY content of the egg were reached the level of >5 mg/ml yolk when the dose of immunogen was above 0.1 mg/hen. The level was higher in eggs produced after the third booster ( >8 mg/ml yolk), but it is lower in all groups treated with immunogen above 0.1 mg/hen. We concluded, immunogen dosage of 0.1 mg/hen was optimum in the production of chicken IgY anti-c-Myc.
The Utilization of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Cmc) from Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L) Cellulose as Stabilizer for Cow Milk Yogurt
Authors: Sebayang Firman 
Published: September 2020

The utilization of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L) cellulose as stabilizer for cow milk yogurt has been done in three steps. The first step was α-cellulose isolation from groundnut skin powder which was analysed with FTIR. The result was compared to FTIR analysis of commercial cellulose to verify the compound obtained is cellulose. The second step involves alkalization process using isopropanol and NaOH, carboxymethylation process with sodium chloroacetate (NaMCA), neutralization using CH3COOH 90% and ethanol, purification with aquadest and followed by centrifugation and addition of acetone to produce carboxymethyl cellulose. The CMC produced gave positive result in the qualitative anlysis, the FTIR spectrum was similar to commercial CMC and the degree of substitution obtained was 0.71. The last step is yogurt making process. In this stage, the CMC concentration added was varied from 0 – 0.5%. Then, the yogurt produced went through quality analysis such as syneresis, pH, viscosity, protein, fat content and organoleptic tests. The best result was obtained at the addition of 0.5% CMC concentration with 7.69% and 2.11% protein and fat content, pH 4.6, viscosity was 1676.01 x 102 cP, low syneresis with 90.66% stability and 22 days of storage life. Organoleptic result shows that yogurt with 0.3% CMC addition gave the best result with distinctive aroma and sourness, and rather thick texture. The panelists preferred such yogurt to others. The quality analysis for yogurt with CMC stabilizer still meets SNI standard. [Use 10 pt Times New Roman for the abstract body with single spacing and 10 pt spacing for the next heading. Left indent is 2 cm and right indent is 0 cm. Please write abstract paper in English with maximum length is 200 words.
Algunas recomendaciones para reseñar libros académicos
Authors: Sahagún Padilla Miguel Angel 
Published: September 2020

Se presenta una serie de recomendaciones para considerar al momento de reseñar textos académicos. Las recomendaciones están derivadas de la introducción Psy-Complex in Question: Critical Review in Psychology, Psychoanalysis and Social Theory, de Ian Parker (2017). Se propone entender a la reseña como un ejercicio de evaluación por pares en modo abierto, centrado en la discusión de las ideas centrales que propone el texto reseñado. Se defiende la necesidad de hacer explícitas las premisas desde las que se discute el texto reseñado y se invita a presentar la reseña en forma de ensayo breve.
Zarządzania ryzykiem pogodowym z wykorzystaniem pogodowych instrumentów pochodnych
Authors: Misztal Piotr 
Published: September 2020

Celem artykułu jest wskazanie głównych zalet i wad oraz możliwości wykorzystania
pogodowych instrumentów pochodnych do ograniczenia ryzyka pogodowego w warunkach
nasilających się zmian klimatycznych. W tekście poruszono także kwestię
obligacji pogodowych wykorzystywanych do ograniczenia otwartych pozycji w derywatach
pogodowych. W pracy wykorzystano metodę badawczą opartą na studiach literaturowych
z zakresu finansów, geografii gospodarczej oraz zarządzania. Wyniki przeprowadzonej
analizy wskazują, że derywaty pogodowe są skutecznymi instrumentami ograniczania
ryzyka pogodowego i mogą stanowić alternatywę w stosunku do tradycyjnych narzędzi
ograniczania tego ryzyka, jakimi są ubezpieczenia pogodowe.
Efektywność w ochronie zdrowia jako wyzwanie dla zarządzania
Authors: Raczyńska Ewa 
Published: September 2020

Efektywność w ochronie zdrowia jest trudnym tematem, ponieważ każdy
mógłby go zrozumieć inaczej. Artykuł przedstawia wgląd w efektywność w ochronie
zdrowia. Celem artykułu jest przegląd definicji efektywności oraz odpowiedź na
pytania badawcze dotyczące uwarunkowań i barier efektywności w polskim systemie
opieki zdrowotnej.
Wpływ potencjału internetowego tłumu na kapitał marki instytucji kultury
Authors: Wróblewski Łukasz , Bilińska-Reformat Katarzyna , Grzesiak Mateusz 
Published: September 2020

W drugiej dekadzie XXI wieku media społecznościowe
zmieniły charakter komunikacji oraz współpracy między uczestnikami rynku usług
kultury. Stały się one m.in. ważnym instrumentem marketingu w obszarze
kontaktów z internetowym tłumem. Jednak pomimo rosnącego ich znaczenia w
różnych obszarach działalności podmiotów sektora kultury, stosunkowo rzadko
podnoszony jest problem budowania kapitału marki instytucji kultury z
wykorzystaniem potencjału tłumu, budowania kapitału marki w oparciu o aktywność
online internautów w mediach społecznościowych. Niniejszy artykuł jest próbą wypełnienia luki
badawczej w obszarze budowania marki instytucji kultury z wykorzystaniem
potencjału tłumu, co możliwe jest dzięki aktywności w mediach społecznościowych.
Zaprezentowano w nim wyniki badań
ankietowych przeprowadzonych w 2018 roku na grupie 1021 konsumentów usług
kultury, a zarazem osób, które regularnie korzystają z mediów
społecznościowych.

Przeprowadzona analiza statystyczna i na jej podstawie uzyskane wyniki
badań dowodzą, że aktywność tłumu internetowego w mediach społecznościowych (możliwość
wykorzystanie modelu COBRA), stymulująco wpływa na kapitał marki instytucji
kultury. Statystycznie istotne relacje zaobserwowano w szczególności dla
komponentów kapitału marki związanych ze świadomością/skojarzeniami z marką
instytucji kultury oraz dla relacji związanej z postrzeganiem jej jakości.
Pendampingan Jaranan Margowati Sebagai Ikon Temanggung dan Penetapan Warisan Budaya Tak Benda
Authors: Slamet Slamet 
Published: September 2020

Margowati adalah sebuah desa di Kabupaten Temanggung. Desa ini memiliki potensi sebagai desa wisata, di sini terdapat situs-situs seperti tempat pengembangbiakan kuda di dusun Kapalan yang ditandai dengan jejak kaki seekor kuda (situs). Temuan ini juga terkait dengan nama desa yang disebut Kapalan, yang merupakan nama lain untuk kuda. Sebagian besar komunitas dusun Kapalan membuat kerajinan tangan yang terkait dengan kuda, seperti kepang. Kesenian yang populer adalah Jaranan, yang biasa disebut dengan Kuda Lumping. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Desa Margowati merupakan tindak lanjut dari penelitian tentang identitas Kabupaten Temanggung yaitu tari Jaranan. Pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan serta sosialisasi Margowati sebagai ikon dan penentuan warisan budaya. Pelatihan dilakukan di kelompok Krido Turonggo di desa Margowati. Pemilihan mitra dalam kaitannya dengan grup ini digunakan sebagai model dengan pertimbangan bahwa grup ini adalah kelompok yang telah banyak melahirkan penari handal. Masalah yang harus dipecahkan adalah ; 1) Bagaimana melakukan pendampingan terhadap model jaranan Temanggung yang digunakan sebagai ikon ?, 2) Bagaimana melakukan pedampingan terhadap pengusulan Penetapan Warisan Budaya Tak Benda pada jaranan Margowati ?, dan 3) Bagaimana melakukan pelatihan terhadap hasil model jaranan Temanggung sebagai ikon ? Sasaran luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah jurnal Nasional, Dokumentasi Video, Model Jaranan Temanggung, dan pengakuan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dan Warisan Budaya Tak Benda. Fase implementasi dengan mitra yang disepakati adalah pembuatan model Temanggung Temanan yang telah didahului oleh penelitian, dan proposal untuk pengajuan objek warisan budaya.Kata kunci : pelatihan, Warisan Budaya Tak Benda, jaranan.
Kajian Model Tanam pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Uwi (Dioscorea alata L.)
Authors: Wuryantoro Wuryantoro 
Published: September 2020

Diversifikasi pangan dan energi merupakan suatu keniscayaan yang mutlak dilakukan mulai sekarang, memanfaatkan sumberdaya karbohidrat yang selama ini belum optimal termanfaatkan. Tanaman ubi-ubian dari keluarga Dioscorea merupakan tanaman potensial penghasil karbohidrat di Indonesia bahkan dunia. Tanaman ini juga potensial dikembangkan mengantisipasi perubahan kodisi iklim mengarah pada terbentuknya lahan kering dan lahan kritis baru. Tanaman ini sangat toleran ditanam di lahan kering yang sangat luas di Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh teknis budidaya tanaman uwi berkaitan dengan sistem tanam menghasilkan produksi yang optimal. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 (tiga) blok sebagai ulangan. Tiga jenis uwi terdiri atas uwi putih bulat, uwi putih lonjong dan uwi kuning lonjong dan tiga sistim tanam terdiri penanaman tunggal, baris tunggal dan baris ganda diuji dalam penelitian ini. Parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil dianalis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan respon varietas terhadap system tanam, dan jenis uwi putih bulat dengan system rambatan ganda memberikan hasil paling optimal mencapai setara 23 ton per hektar dengan jarak tanam (1,0 x 1,0 )m. Penelitian lain menunjukkan bahwa populasi dapat ditingkatkan hingga 20.000 tanaman per hektar (jarak tanam 0.5m x 1,0 m).
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Di Desa Beran Kecamatan Ngawi Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati 
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe women's empowerment in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency. This type of research is descriptive, aiming to describe women's empowerment in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency. Respondents in this study were pre-prosperous families in Beran Village, Ngawi Subdistrict, Ngawi Regency, amounting to 57 people. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires and documentation. While the data analysis technique uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The research findings show that: (1) The level of welfare in the empowerment of women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi District is categorized as good; (2) The level of access to women's empowerment in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi District is categorized as good; (3) The level of connectivity in empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency is categorized as good; (4) The level of participation in empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency is categorized as good; (5) The level of equality of power in empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency can be categorized as good; and (6) Empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency can be categorized as good. Keywords—: women's empowerment; family income.
Protótipo de aplicação doméstica para o monitoramento de sistemas de distribuição de água baseado em internet das coisas
Authors: Maciel Kilbert Amorim , Leite David Martins , Menezes José Wally Mendonça 
Published: September 2020

Sistemas de distribuição de água, tanto urbanos quanto rurais, possuem complexas interações entre os aspectos de monitoramento quantitativos e qualitativos da água. Tais modelos carecem ainda de uma maior precisão na disponibilização de medidas em tempo real e os impactos de sua distribuição nas redes de canos ao longo do tempo. A estimação de perdas e sua localização é um aspecto possível de ser avaliado através de métodos de aquisição de dados usando redes de sensores e a estrutura de Internet das Coisas (IoT, no inglês). Este trabalho desenvolveu um protótipo de aplicação para o monitoramento residencial de consumo de água utilizando o microprocessador ESP32, obtendo e analisando os dados de medição ao longo de cinco meses de observação, utilizando ferramentas de análise estatísticas para identificar perfis de consumo humano residencial e possíveis falhas na rede de distribuição. Foram monitorados nove pontos de consumo de água, onde a pia de lavar louças apresentou o maior consumo, seguido sucessivamente pelo chuveiro do banheiro da suíte, vaso sanitário do banheiro da suíte, pia de lavar louças, vaso sanitário do banheiro social, chuveiro do banheiro social, máquina de lavar roupas, pia do banheiro da uíte, pia do banheiro social. Os dados foram comparados com a literatura para avaliar peculiaridades de nossa pesquisa e caminhos para evolução de nossa aplicação em trabalhos futuros.