bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Parent Story Telling Skill at Baitul Maqdis Cipta Edukasi
Authors: Julaeha Uha , Prijana Prijana , Yanto Andri 
Published: December 2019

Background of the study: informal education can be enhanced by providing parents with parenting education (non-formal education for parents) which can be obtained through courses, training, study groups, and community learning centers in order to support lifelong education. One of them is through inspiring fairy tale training for parents and educators organized by the educational institution Baitul Maqdis Cipta Edukasi (BMCE). Purpose: This research aims to determine the differences in the ability of storytelling participants between before and after being given treatment in the form of storytelling training in Baitul Maqdis Cipta Edukasi. Method: The method in this research uses a quantitative method through a pre-experimental study approach with the form of one group pretest-posttest design. The research population consisted of 36 Baitul Maqdis Cipta Edukasi storytelling trainees. Sampling is based on the proportion of total sampling, which is a total of 36 participants. The research data was collected using primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of questionnaires, observation, interviews. Secondary data in the form of library studies. The research data uses a nominal scale and analyzed using a sign test (sign test) with a 95% confidence level. Findings: The results of this study indicate that there are differences in storytelling skills in the form of the ability to understand and choose story material, the ability to tell fairy tales, and the ability to tell messages behind fairy tales after being given treatment. Conclusion: So that storytelling training improves the ability of storytelling participants and there are differences in the form of additional knowledge and skill of participants.
Penerapan Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Pada Kasus Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kawasan Timur Indonesia
Authors: Insany Annisa Nur , Eni Nur , Fajri Mohammad 
Published: December 2019

Human Development Index (HDI) is an important indicator to measure success in effort to build the quality of human life. Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) is a regression approach developed from the Recursive Partitioning Regression (RPR) method and combined with the spline method to produce a model that is continuous on knots. MARS modeling is determined based on trial and error for a combination of basis function (BF), maximum interaction (MI), and minimum observation (MO) to get the value of minimum smoothing parameter. Automatic determination of knots on MARS uses a forward stepwise and backward stepwise algorithm based on minimum Generalized Cross Validation (GCV) values. The results of this study, obtained a combination value of BF = 52, MI = 3, and MO = 2 with a minimum GCV of 0,00049 then the best MARS model is as follows.Y = –1,045 + 0,446*BF1 – 0,592*BF2 + 0,234*BF3 – 0,352*BF4 + 0,218*BF5 – 0,254*BF6 + 0,338*BF7 – 0,304*BF8 – 3,974*BF9 + 0,097*BF13 – 1,267*BF15 – 41,784*BF16 – 1,845*BF18 – 0,519*BF19 – 0,046*BF21 + 1,275*BF23 – 0,006*BF24 – 0,110*BF25 + 0,021*BF26 + 0,153*BF27 + 14,607*BF28 – 9,276*BF30 – 5,335*BF32 – 0,053*BF34 – 0,219*BF35 – 0,111*BF36 + 0,033*BF37 – 0,238*BF38 + 0,037*BF39 – 0,017*BF41 – 0,039*BF42 – 0,632*BF43 + 0,096*BF45 – 0,147*BF46 + 0,070*BF48 + 0,339*BF49 + 0,017*BF50. The factors that influence HDI based on the level of importance in the best MARS model are per capita expenditure (X9), life expectancy (X7), long school expectations (X8), average school length (X6), poverty severity index (X4), percentage of poor people (X5), percentage of per capita expenditure for food (X12), population density per km2 (X1), and percentage of poor people aged 15 years and over do not work (X11).
Dimensi Partisi Graf Hasil Amalgamasi Siklus
Authors: Hasmawati Hasmawati , Daming Ahmad Syukur , Haryanto Loeky , Nurwahyu Budi 
Published: December 2019

Let be a connected graph G and -partition of end . The coordinat to is definition . If for every two vertices in t , then is a called k-resolving partition of . The minimum k such that is a k-resolving partition of is the partition dimension of and denoted by . In this paper, we show that the partition dimension for amlagamation of cycle graph for To proof this results, we was used mathematical induction method.
EVALUASI PROGRAM LATIHAN TIM SEPAKBOLA PELATDA PON XIX JAWA BARAT
Authors: Lingling Lingling Usli Wargadinata 
Published: December 2019

Tujuan utama Program LatihanTim sepakbola PON Jawa Barat adalah membentuk tim sepakbola Jawa Barat yang kuat dan bagus, dengan harapan mampu melahirkan pemain-pemain yang berkualitas untuk kepentingan tim sepakbola Jawa Barat dan nasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi program dengan menggunakan model CIPP yang dilihat dari dua dimensi, yaitu dimensi konteks dan input. Sub pokok dimensi konteks meliputi tiga hal, yaitu:1) tujuan, 2) landasan hukum, 3) analisis kebutuhan. Dimensi input meliputi lima hal, yaitu; 1) ketersediaan rencana program, 2) ketersediaan sumber daya manusia, 3) dukungan organisasi penyelenggara, 4) ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, 5) ketersediaan dana. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa; berdasarkan dimensi konteks, sudah terdapat kesesuaian antara tujuan program latihan dengan visi dan misi; sudah memiliki landasan hukum yang kuat dan terdapat kesesuaian antara program Latihan dengan analisis kebutuhan, berdasarkan dimensi input, sudah dilengkapi dengan dokumen perencanaan program dan pedoman program namun masih perlu disempurnakan; terdapat kesesuaian antara profil dan proses perekrutan atlet dan pelatih dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan, terdapat dukungan yang baik dari Assprov dan KONI Jawa Barat, kurang mendapatkan dukungan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai, dan sudah mendapat dukungan dana yang memadai. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan beberapa hal, yaitu; 1) menjaga kesesuaian antara tujuan program dengan visi dan misi, 2) memperkuat landasan hukum program , 3) menyiapkan rencana program dan pedoman program yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan program,.dan 4) meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas sarana dan prasarana latihan.
Evaluation of the secondary use of electronic health records to detect seasonal, holiday-related, and rare events related to traumatic injury and poisoning
Authors: Bergquist Timothy , Pejaver Vikas , Hammarlund Noah , Mooney Sean D. , Mooney Stephen J. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Background
The increasing adoption of electronic health record (EHR) systems enables automated, large scale, and meaningful analysis of regional population health. We explored how EHR systems could inform surveillance of trauma-related emergency department visits arising from seasonal, holiday-related, and rare environmental events.
Methods
We analyzed temporal variation in diagnosis codes over 24 years of trauma visit data at the three hospitals in the University of Washington Medicine system in Seattle, Washington, USA. We identified seasons and days in which specific codes and categories of codes were statistically enriched, meaning that a significantly greater than average proportion of trauma visits included a given diagnosis code during that time period.
Results
We confirmed known seasonal patterns in emergency department visits for trauma. As expected, cold weather-related incidents (e.g. frostbite, snowboarding injury) were enriched in the winter, whereas fair weather-related incidents (e.g. bug bites, boating accidents, bicycle accidents) were enriched in the spring and summer. Our analysis of specific days of the year found that holidays were enriched for alcohol poisoning, assaults, and firework accidents. We also detected one time regional events such as the 2001 Nisqually earthquake and the 2006 Hanukkah Eve Windstorm.
Conclusions
Though EHR systems were developed to prioritize operational rather than analytic priorities and have consequent limitations for surveillance, our EHR enrichment analysis nonetheless re-identified expected temporal population health patterns. EHRs are potentially a valuable source of information to inform public health policy, both in retrospective analysis and in a surveillance capacity.
The Relationship between Dietary Patterns and Depression is mediated by Serum Level of Folate and Vitamin B12: A Case-Control Study
Authors: Khosravi Maryam , Sotoudeh Gity , Amini Maryam , Raisi Firoozeh , Mansoori Anahita , Hosseinzadeh Mahdieh 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Introduction Major depressive disorder is among main worldwide causes of disability. The low medication compliance rates in depressed patients as well as the high recurrence rate of the disease can bring up the nutrition-related factors as a potential preventive or treatment agent for depression. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between dietary patterns and depression via the intermediary role of the serum folate and vitamin B12, total homocysteine, tryptophan, and tryptophan/competing amino acids ratio. Methods This was an individually matched case-control study in which 110 patients with depression and 220 healthy individuals, who completed a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire were recruited. In addition, to measure the serum biomarkers 43 patients with depression and 43 healthy people were randomly selected from the study population. To diagnose depression the criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition, were utilized. Results The findings suggest that the healthy dietary pattern was significantly associated with a reduced odds of depression (OR: 0.75; 95% CI: 0.61-0.93) whereas the unhealthy dietary pattern increased it (OR: 1.382, CI: 1.116–1.71). The mediation analysis showed that the healthy dietary pattern was associated with a reduced risk of depression via increased serum levels of the folate and vitamin B12; however, the unhealthy dietary pattern was associated with increased risk of depression via decreased serum levels of folate and vitamin B12, based on tree adjusted logistic regression models. Conclusion Dietary patterns may be associated with depression by changing the serum levels of folate and vitamin B12. Further studies are required to confirm the mechanism.
The importance of sex as a risk factor for hospital readmissions due to pulmonary diseases
Authors: Buja Alessandra , De Polo Anna , De Battisti Elisa , Sperotto Milena , Baldovin Tatjana , Cocchio Silvia , Furlan Patrizia , Saia Mario , Scapellato Maria Luisa , Viel Guido , Baldo Vincenzo , Bertoncello Chiara , Ebell Mark 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Background Pulmonary diseases are a common and costly cause of 30-day readmissions. Few studies have focused on the difference in risk for rehospitalization between men and women in older patients. In this study we analyzed the association between sex and the risk of readmission in a cohort of patients admitted to the hospital for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation and other major pulmonary diseases. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study based on administrative data collected in the Veneto Region in 2016. We included 14,869 hospital admissions among residents aged ≥ 65 years for diagnosis related groups (DRGs) of the most common disorders of the respiratory system: bronchitis and asthma, pneumonia, pulmonary edema, respiratory failure, and COPD. Multilevel logistic regressions were performed to test the association between 30-day hospital readmission and sex, adjusting for confounding factors. Results For bronchitis and asthma, male patients had significantly higher odds of 30-day readmission than female patients (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 2.07; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.11-3.87). The odds of readmission for men were also significantly higher for pneumonia (aOR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.13-1.72), for pulmonary edema and respiratory failure (aOR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.05-1.55), and for COPD (aOR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.00-1.81). Conclusions This study found that male sex is a major risk factors for readmission in patients aged more than 65 years with a primary pulmonary diagnosis. More studies are needed to understand the underlying determinants of this phenomena and to provide targets for future interventions
Achieving blood pressure control targets in hypertensive patients of rural China – A pilot randomized trial
Authors: Huang Xiao , Liu Lishun , Song Yun , Gao Lan , Zhao Min , Bao Huihui , Qin Xianhui , Wu Yanqing , Wu Qinghua , Bi Chonglei , Yue Aiping , Fang Chongqian , Ma Hai , Cui Yimin , Tang Genfu , Li Ping , Zhang Yan , Li Jianping , Wang Binyan , Xu Xiping , Wang Hong , Parati Gianfranco , Spence J. David , Wang Xiaobin , Huo Yong , Chen Guangliang , Cheng Xiaoshu 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Background This study aimed to test the feasibility and titration methods to achieve specific BP control targets in hypertensive patients of rural China. MethodsA randomized, controlled, open-label trial was conducted in Rongcheng, China. We enrolled 105 hypertensive participants aged over 60 years, and who had no history of stroke and cardiovascular disease. The patients were randomly assigned to one of three systolic BP target groups: standard: 140 - < 150mmHg; moderately intensive: 130 - < 140mmHg; and intensive: <130mmHg. Patients were followed for 6 months.DiscussionThe optimal target for SBP lowering is still uncertain worldwide and such information is critically needed, especially in China. However, in China the rates of awareness, treatment and control are only 46.9%, 40.7% and 15.3%, respectively. It is challenging to achieve BP control in the real world and it is very important to develop population-specific BP control protocols that fully consider the population’s characteristics, such as age, sex, socio-economic status, compliance, education level and lifestyle. This randomized trial showed feasibility and safety of the titration protocol to achieve desirable SBP targets (<150, <140, and <130mmHg) in a sample of rural Chinese hypertensive patients. The three BP target groups had similar baseline characteristics. After 6 months of treatment, the mean SBP measured at an office visit was 137.2mmHg, 131.1mmHg, and 124.2mmHg in the three groups. Home BP and central aortic BP measurements were also obtained. At 6 months, home BP measurements (2 hours after drug administration) showed a mean SBP of 130.9 mmHg in the standard group, 124.9 mmHg in the moderately intense group, and 119.7 mmHg in the intensive group. No serious adverse events were recorded over the 6-month study period. Rates of adverse events including dry cough, palpitations, and arthralgia were low and showed no significant differences between the three groups. This trial gained real world experience and laid the foundation for a future large-scale BP target study.
Correlates Of Intimate Partner Violence Among Women In Union In Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Authors: Gubi Derrick , Nansubuga Elizabeth , Wandera Stephen Ojiambo 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Background In Uganda, just like in many sub-Saharan countries, studies on Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) are limited. The aim of this paper was to determine the correlates of emotional, sexual, physical and any IPV among women in union in Uganda.Methods The 2016 Uganda Demographic and Health Survey (UDHS) data was used, and a weighted sample of 6879 women who had been in a union were selected from the Domestic Violence module. Frequency distributions were used to obtain the background and other IPV related characteristics of the women while chi-square tests established the relationship between IPV and the explanatory variables. Binary logistic regressions established the factors that were associated with IPV.Results More than half (56%) of the women in union experienced some form of IPV. Sexual IPV was the least prevalent (23%) and 4 in 10 women (41% and 40%) experienced physical and emotional IPV respectively. Factors associated with all the different forms of IPV included, age, region, witnessing parental violence, partner’s controlling behaviors, duration of union, and frequency of being drunk by the partner.Conclusion IPV towards Ugandan women in union was high. This calls for its reduction through collective efforts that target men to address issues like excessive alcohol consumption, controlling behaviors and raising awareness among others. Intervention programs aimed at countering perpetration and tolerance of violence in the home setting should be promoted.
The social determinants of otitis media in Aboriginal children in Australia: are we addressing the primary causes? A systematic content review
Authors: Author) Jack DeLacy(Former Corresponding , Author) Tinashe Dune(New Corresponding , Macdonald John 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Background Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children experience some of the highest rates of otitis media in the world. Key risk factors for otitis media in Aboriginal children in Australia are largely social and environmental factors such as overcrowded housing, poverty and limited access to services. Despite this, little is known about how to address these risk factors. A scoping content review was performed to determine the relationship between social determinants of health and otitis media in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children as described by peer-reviewed and grey literature.Method Search terms were established for location, population and health condition. The search terms were used to conduct a literature search using six health research databases. Following the exclusion process, articles were scoped, analysed and categorised using scoping parameters and a social determinants of health framework.Results Housing-related issues were the most frequently reported determinants for otitis media (56%). Two articles (4%) directly investigated the impact of social determinants of health on rates of otitis media within Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children. The majority of the literature (68%) highlight social determinants as playing a key role in the high rates of otitis media seen in Aboriginal populations. There were no intervention studies targeting social determinants as a means to reduce otitis media rates among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children.Conclusions This review identifies a disconnect between otitis media drivers and the focus of public health interventions within Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations. Despite consensus that social determinants play a key role in the high rates of otitis media in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, the majority of literature consists of intervention studies aimed at developing vaccines and antibiotics. This review highlights the need for otitis media intervention studies to shift away from a purely biomedical model and toward investigating the underlying social determinants of health. By shifting interventions upstream, otitis media rates may decrease within Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, as focus is shifted away from a treatment-focussed model and toward a more preventative model.
Characterising urban green space density and accessibility in models of BMI
Authors: Carthy Philip , Lyons Sean , Nolan Anne 
Published: December 2019

AbstractBackground : While exposure to urban green spaces has been associated with various physical health benefits, the evidence linking these spaces to lower BMI, particularly among older people, is mixed. We suggest that dimensions of urban green space accessibility, which are generally unobserved in the existing literature, may be a source of this volatility in results. The aim of this study is to add to the literature on the association between urban green space and BMI by considering alternative measures of urban green space that incorporate measures of footpath availability. Methods: We conduct a cross-sectional study combining data from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing and detailed land use information. We proxy respondents’ exposure to urban green spaces at their residential addresses in network buffers, which are adjusted to account for the density of local footpaths. Generalised linear models are used to test the association between exposure to accessible urban green space and BMI. Results: Relative to the third quintile, exposure to the lowest quintile of urban green space, as measured within a 1600m accessible network buffer, is associated with slightly higher BMI (marginal effect: 0.80; 95% CI: 0.16-1.44). The results, however, are not robust to small changes in how green space is measured and no statistically significant association between urban green spaces and BMI is found under other variants of our regression model. Conclusion : The relationship between urban green spaces and BMI among older adults is highly sensitive to the characterisation of local green space. Our results suggest that there are some other unobserved factors, other than footpath availability, that mediate the relationship between urban green spaces and weight status.
Motor Vehicle Fatalities during Memorial Day Weekends, 1981-2016
Authors: Tang Yuni , Ratnapradipa Kendra L , Xiang Henry , Zhu Motao 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Objective: Motor vehicle crashes are a leading cause of injury death in the United States, and Memorial Day weekend is one of six holiday periods with an increased number of motor vehicle fatalities in the United States. However, few motor vehicle fatality comparisons were made between Memorial Day weekend and non-holiday periods. Our aims were to determine which day(s) during the holiday had highest motor vehicle fatality risk compared to non-holiday travel and to identify potential risk factors.
Results: Of 43,457 traffic fatalities studied, 15,292 (35%) occurred during the holiday, with Saturday being deadliest but Monday having highest odds. Both sexes, all years, age <65, drivers and passengers, rural and urban, and all regions in the United States were at increased risk during the holiday versus non-holiday periods.
Comparison of erythrocyte sedimentation rate between blood anticoagulated with sodium citrate and EDTA among Tuberculosis suspected patients at University of Gondar Hospital, North West Ethiopia
Authors: Getaneh Zegeye , Ayelgn Fekadu , Asemahegn Geletaw , Geleta Habtamu , Yalew Aregawi , Melak Tadele 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was comparison of erythrocyte sedimentation rate results of sodium citrate and ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid anticoagulant. A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted at University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Northwest, Ethiopia. A total of 70 TB suspected study participants were recruited. From each study participants, 3ml blood was collected in to EDTA tube and 1.6ml blood was collected in to a test tube containing 0.4ml Sodium Citrate anticoagulant. Results: The mean ± SD values for ESR were 57.9 ± 41.45 in EDTA and 50.99 ± 43.5 in citrate anticoagulated blood. The mean difference of ESR values between EDTA and citrated blood was 6.91 ± 13.66 mm/hr with a significant difference. The mean ± SD of ESR for EDTA and citrate blood was 59.57 ± 42.31 and 54.71 ± 40.44 mm/hr for males and 53.57 ± 44.61 and 46.04 ± 41.82 mm/hr for females, respectively. This study indicated that there was a significant difference between ESR values with EDTA and tri-sodium citrate anticoagulants.