bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA LEVEL MANAJEMEN MENENGAH DAN MANAJEMEN BAWAH PT XYZ MEDAN SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sukoco Iwan , Dewi Rosana 
Published: January 2020

This study aims to determine how the organizational culture at the level of middle management and under management PT XYZ Medan, North Sumatra. This research uses quantitative methods with the type of survey research. The sample in this study were 39 people from the middle management level and 114 people from the lower management level. The author collected data using the Denison Organizational Survey (DOCS) questionnaire). DOCS comes from the Denison Model which emphasizes the four cultural dimensions in organizations that must be mastered so that organizations can run effectively. The results of the study identified that PT XYZ has a weak organizational culture due to the four dimensions of the Denison Model namely adaptability, consistency, involvement, and mission indicating an imbalance. The involvement dimension has the highest value while the adaptability dimension has the lowest value. Perceptions of organizational culture at the middle management level are better than those at the lower management level. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana budaya organisasi pada level manajemen menengah dan manajemen bawah PT XYZ Medan Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survey. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 39 orang dari level manajemen menengah dan sebanyak 114 orang dari level manajemen bawah. Penulis mengumpulkan data menggunakan kuesioner The Denison Organizational Survey (DOCS) ). DOCS berasal dari Model Denison yang menekankan pada empat dimensi budaya dalam organisasi yang harus dikuasai agar organisasi dapat berjalan secara efektif. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasikan bahwa PT XYZ memiliki budaya organisasi yang lemah dikarenakan keempat dimensi Model Denison yaitu adaptability, consistency, involvement, dan mission menunjukkan adanya ketidakseimbangan. Dimensi involvement memiliki nilai paling tinggi sedangkan dimensi adaptability dengan nilai paling rendah. Persepsi mengenai budaya organisasi pada level manajemen menengah lebih baik dibandingkan dengan level manajemen bawah.
Optic pathway gliomas associated with neurofibromatosis type I in children
Authors: Valiakhmetova E. F. , Mazerkina N. A. , Medvedeva O. A. , Trunin Y. Y. , Tarasova E. M. , Lasareva L. A. , Shiskina L. V. , Serova N. K. , Gorelyshev S. K. 
Published: January 2020

Neurofibromatosis type I (NFI) is one of the most common brain tumor predisposition syndromes. Children with NFI are prone to develop a low grade gliomas, which can be localized in various areas of the brain, however, most of them occur in the structures of the optic pathway: optic nerves, chiasm, tracts and optic radiations – that is, are optic pathway gliomas (OPG). This retrospective study included children with newly diagnosied low grade glioma of the optic pathway at the age from 0 to 18 years with NFI, who underwent medical examination and / or treatment at the Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute from January 1, 2003 till December 31,2015. Atotal from 264 patients 42 (16%) had clinical manifestations of NFI. The ratio of boys and girls was 1:1. The median age was 4.25 years (range 4.5 months – 17 years). Visual disturbances were the most frequent clinical manifestation of the tumor. Surgical resection was performed in 18 patients. The remaining 24 patients OPG were diagnosed based on clinical and radiological findings: 9 patients were in observation group, 11 patients chemotherapy was carried out, three were given radiation therapy, and spontaneous regression of the tumor was recorded in 1 patient. Progression of the disease was observed in 14 patients in our cohort. The overall survival rate in patients with NFI was 98 ± 2% at 5 years. Event free survival rate was 68 ± 7% at 5 years.The study was approved by the Independent Ethics Committee of N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center of neurosurgery Ministry of healthcare ofRussian Federation.
SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE: DEVELOPING A RE-USABLE PRODUCTION TOOLKIT FOR EFFICIENT ONLINE COURSE DESIGN
Authors: Van Beek Allison , Ibrahim Nadine 
Published: January 2020

Distance education has come a long since the days of mailed correspondence, with little interaction and a timely delay. As technology continues to more robustly offer opportunities for instructors and learners to be distributed but still interactive, more options for course structures emerge. Open online course development for distance education is a time consuming process that requires deep thought about personal pedagogical beliefs and an exploration of the technological tools available (for both development and for use in the course). This paper details the development of an online open course that features not only open access to course content and files, but also to the supporting resources that were used by the team involved in developing the course. These resources build what the authors are calling a "production toolkit," which can be put into action by any individual or team embarking on the development of their own course.
This paper details the background of the project, an overview of the pedagogy that underpins the project, the tools used to produce the course, and the design decisions used during production. Though specific examples are used from the course, the design principles and resources presented can be used across projects.
GLOBAL CLASSROOM: A CASE STUDY IN ONLINE LEARNING ON SUSTAINABLE CITIES
Authors: Ibrahim Nadine , Van Beek Allison 
Published: January 2020

A new learning opportunity among civil engineering students is learning about urbanization in cities, which combines the sub-disciplines of civil engineering in a seamlessly interdisciplinary manner. One of the greatest benefits of learning about a global phenomenon such as urbanization is introducing the opportunities to offer examples of the technological, cultural and social diversity surrounding the evolution of urban design, technologies and sustainable strategies from global cities. The ability to have a globally diverse classroom to bring in these perspectives and create a learning experience that captures this information sharing and exchange can be created through course design, learning activities, and assessments, hence the “global classroom.”
The authors present a case study of the global classroom for the online course “Sustainable Cities: Adding an African Perspective” and share their perspective on learner-driven formats that support the global classroom, which hinges upon students’ own interest and commitment to an online learning format.
SELF-BIAS AND GENDER-BIAS IN STUDENT PEER EVALUATION: AN EXPANDED STUDY
Authors: Ostafichuk Peter M. , Sibley Jim 
Published: January 2020

This paper expands on two studies first presented in 2015 in which gender-based differences in peer evaluation and the self-bias of students in engineering design courses were considered. In the current study, 50 evaluation events across 12 cohorts in four different courses, from first to third year at the University of British Columbia (UBC) are considered. Self evaluations and peer evaluations are used to measure how students rank their own contributions to the team relative to how they rank their teammates’ contributions. In addition, this study examines potential gender-bias when students evaluate peers, focusing on differences in evaluation score given to like- and different-gender individuals.
The study confirms the presence of significant gender bias when evaluating others. Consistently across the contexts considered, both male and female students tend to evaluate female students more favourably. This study also confirms the presence of a self-bias—the tendency to rate one’s own contributions more favourably than peers’ contributions—that grows as a course progresses. In both forms of bias, statistically significant effects due to the course, team size and composition, the timing of evaluations, and various other interaction effects are observed. Overall, gender biases and self biases of 5% are shown to be common, and biases at times exceeding 10% are also observed. This has implications when considering the validity and reliability of peer and self evaluation as a summative assessment tool. This work suggests care should be taken in the use of self and peer evaluation data, as well as in team formation, since that appears to impact biases. One favourable outcome from this work seems to be the observation that peer and self evaluation biases diminish in later years, as students have more teamwork and evaluation experience.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT-BASED LEARNING IN SECONDYEAR CELLULAR BIOPHYSICS COURSE AND STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF THE VALUE OF THE PRACTICE
Authors: Ghaemi Roza Vaez , Yadav Vikramaditya G. 
Published: January 2020

This paper summarizes the perceptions and attitudes of sophomores in the School of Biomedical Engineering at the University of British Columbia (UBC) about the implementation of project-based learning (PjBL) in the instruction of cellular physiology and biophysics. The course is a core component of the undergraduate curriculum, and PjBL was deployed during the tutorial sessions. Students were assigned a research-oriented project to assess drug leads in-silico, and were trained in the use of an assortment of bioinformatics and computational tools. The tutorial also included some wet laboratory demonstrations of experiments that are typically performed to validate the in-silico results. The project comprised 20% of the students’ grades and introduced them to a highly pertinent problem in the pharmaceutical industry, namely the development of a therapeutic for Parkinson’s disease. Effectiveness of the instruction was assessed through the use of online questionnaires, as well as an analysis of report quality and student performance in a final exam question on the topic. The use of PjBL was determined to be highly effective and student retention of the concepts contrasted markedly with that of concepts introduced in other modules of the course. Student satisfaction was also high, and student selfassessment of their knowledge revealed a high level of confidence in their proficiency with the software. In summary, PjBL promotes student learning, equips them with critical thinking skills and prepares them more effectively for the job force.
A bacteriological study of septicemia in Hilla city
Authors: Rana S. Al-Taweel  
Published: January 2020

Septicemia is a serious bloodstream infection; it can quickly become life-threatening. The current study aimed to isolate and identify the causative agents of septicemia cases with reference to the antibiogram test. 52 blood samples were collected from a number of incomings and those who lie in Hilla general hospital. After incubation and culturing on suitable media, 30 samples gave growth of one or two species of bacteria. A total of 33 bacterial isolates were obtained, most of them (16 isolates) were belong to coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp., followed by E. coli (6 isolates), Pseudomonas sp. (5 isolates), Streptococcus sp. (2 isolates), and one isolate for each of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumonia, Acinetobacter sp., and Listeria monocytogenes. When antibiotics sensitivity test was accomplished, most Staphylococcus spp. were sensitive for daptomycin and had high resistance to both of vancomycin and clindamycin, whereas Staphylococcus aureus was sensitive for most the used antibiotics. Half of E. coli isolates were sensitive, while the second half were resistant to the used antibiotics. Imipenem inhibited the growth of all Pseudomonas isolates, whereas 80% of them were resistant to amikacin. The epidemiology of bacteremia is altering with the aging of the population, shifts in healthcare, and progress in medicine, such as increased use of immunosuppressive treatment, intravascular devices, and invasive procedures.
UNGKAPAN LISAN MELAYU KEPULAUAN RIAU: KAJIAN TRANSITIVITAS
Authors: Osno Medri 
Published: January 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan kearifan lokal dalam ungkapan lisan Melayu Kepulauan Riau yang ditafsirkan transitivitas melalui proses dan partisipan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan statistik deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Metode analisis transitivitas menggunakan kombinasi metode agih yang merujuk pada model analisis LFS Halliday. Temuan penelitian ini adalah UMKR melalui sistem transitivitas memiliki proses sosial yang beragam. Keberagaman ini menentukan dan ditentukan oleh bahasa yang terstruktur menurut kebutuhan partisipan. Partisipan yang muncul berupa benda hidup dan benda mati, sedangkan peran partisipan sesuai dengan tipe proses yang mengikatnya. Proses merupakan inti aktivitas dalam klausa yang direalisasikan oleh verba.Persentase kemunculan proses didominasi proses relasional 17.3%, material 15.2%, verbal 2.1%, tingkah laku 2.8%, mental 3.5%, dan wujud 6.2%. Dominasi proses relasional dan material mengindikasikan bahwa watak orang Melayu Kepulauan Riau dalam kehidupan pada tataran sosial kemasyarakatannya selalu berhubungan dengan pola (cara) yang telah mereka sepakati dalam lingkungannya. Hubungan ini bersifat intensif antarsesamanya. Secara semantik, aktivitas ini direalisasikan dalam bentuk aksi nyata atau konkret. Kata kunci: ungkapan lisan, kearifan lokal, transitivitas, dan Melayu Kepulauan Riau Abstract: This study aims at finding local wisdom in the oral tradition of Kepulauan Riau Malay which is interpreted as transitivity through processes, participants, and circumstance. This is a qualitative research with descriptive statistics. Data collection applies the method of observation attentively, referring to Uninvolved Conversation Observation technique and Note Taking techniques. The transitivity analysis method uses a combination of methods that refer to the Halliday LFS analysis model.The findings of this study are that UMKR through the transitivity system has diverse social processes. This diversity determines and is determined by language structured based on the needs of participants. The participants that appear in the form of living objects and inanimate objects, while the participant role in accordance with the type of process that binds it. Process is the core of activity in clauses realized by verbs.The percentage of process appearance is dominated by relational processes 17.3%, material 15.2%, verbal 2.1%, behavior 2.8%, mental 3.5%, and form 6.2%. The dominance of the relational and material processes indicates that the character of Kepulauan Riau Malay in life at the social level always relates to the patterns (ways) that they have agreed on in their environment. This relationship is intensive between them. In semantics, this activity is realized in the form of concrete actions. Keywords: oral tradition, local wisdom, transitivity, and Kepulauan Riau Malay
Territorial bioethics: participatory design as a catalyst for social welfare in groups vulnerable to climate change
Authors: Aguilar-Velázquez Silvia L. , Muñoz-Guadarrama Karina G. , Carrillo-Medina Lilia S. 
Published: January 2020

The following work is an approach to the theoretical framework that builds the concept of territorial Bioethics, as part of the paradigm of urban development and the policy of attention to the spatial needs of society; It is part of the project of consolidation of the research line on indicators for urban sustainability and identifies within the process of social resilience, the relations between the territory, the anthropic environment and the attitudes of the social organization as well as models of reconstitution of environments degraded
Emphasizes the active attitude of society to promote effective and dignified intervention with participation instruments; that it manages to restore attributions of adaptation and resilience to the environmental emergency; In addition, reference is made to a group vulnerable to such an emergency: the elderly.
EKSISTENSI PEWARISAN HUKUM ADAT BATAK
Authors: Jayus Jaja Ahmad 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKHukum terbagi dalam berbagai konfigurasi, seperti hukum positif dan hukum adat. Hukum adat yang lahir dari kebiasaan dalam masyarakat yang menjadi benchmark tidak tertulis dari pergaulan dan tata perilaku dalam masyarakat itu sendiri. Hukum adat menjadi rujukan dan sekaligus salah satu terobosan hakim dalam memeriksa, mengadili, dan memutus perkara. Seperti pada Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Balige Nomor 1/PDT.G/2015/PN.Blg, dan Putusan Tingkat Banding Nomor 439/PDT/2015/PT-Mdn pada Pengadilan Tinggi Medan. Ada dua hal mengapa dua putusan tersebut menarik dilakukan kajian lebih mendalam. Pertama, pewarisan dengan pola parental, di mana kedua belah pihak baik laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki hak waris sama, padahal pewarisan adat Batak mengedepankan pola patrilineal. Kedua, pengakuan adanya perkawinan adat Batak yang bernama "tungkot" dan "imbang," di mana anak-anak yang lahir memiliki hak pewarisan dari harta orang tuanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Kesimpulan dalam kajian ini, baik dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Balige dan Pengadilan Tinggi Medan, mengedepankan keberadaan hukum adat setempat, dalam hal ini adat Batak. Putusan ini tentu saja perlu diapresiasi di tengah perkembangan teknologi dan zaman yang sangat kuat. Meski putusan ini tidak melegitimasi pewarisan patrilineal, namun memberikan teroboson dengan memberikan hak waris yang sama antara laki-laki dan perempuan.Kata kunci: hukum adat, putusan, patrilineal, tungkot. ABSTRACT Law divided into various configurations, such as positive law and customary law. Customary law that was born from the community habits that became benchmarks is unwritten from the sociality and the behavior system in the community itself. Customary law becomes a reference and at the same time is one of the breakthroughs for judges in examining, adjudicating, and deciding cases such as the Balige District Court Decision Number 1/PDT.G/2015/PN.Blg, and Decision on Appeal Level Number 439/PDT/2015/PT-Mdn at the Medan High Court. There are two reasons why these two decisions are interesting to analyze. First, inheritance with a parental pattern, where both parties the men and the women have the same inheritance rights even though the inheritance of the Batak people was prioritizes the patrilineal patterns. Second, the recognition of traditional Batak marriages named "tungkot" and "imbang," where the child that was born has the inheritance rights from the parents' property. This research uses normative juridical research methods. The conclusions in this analyzing, both in the Balige District Court Decision and the Medan High Court was prioritizing the existence of local customary law, in this case, the Batak custom. This decision certainly needs to be appreciated amid technological developments and very strong times although this ruling does not legitimize patrilineal inheritance, it provides a breakthrough by giving equal inheritance rights to a man and a woman. Keywords: customary law, verdict/decision, patrilineal, tungkot.
A disciplina Telessaúde e a Educação Interprofissional: um relato de experiência vivenciada na Universidade Federal do Tocantins
Authors: Filgueira de Araújo Michelle de Jesus Pantoja , Vaz Guilherme Parreira , Bittencourt Evandro Leite 
Published: January 2020

O presente relato demonstrou a proposta pedagógica da disciplina optativa Telessaúde, do curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), como uma estratégia de educação interprofissional e inovadora de formação de recursos humanos em saúde. Estudo descritivo, tipo relato de experiência. Com o objetivo de descrever a experiência da implantação e desenvolvimento de uma disciplina interprofissional – disciplina optativa Telessaúde, do curso de Medicina da UFT, campus Palmas. A disciplina ocorre desde o ano de 2013, ano de implantação na instituição, com a disponibilidade de vagas para os cursos de Medicina, Enfermagem, Nutrição,Ciências da Computação e Jornalismo. Entendemos a defesa desta disciplina na graduação como uma práticainovadora, a qual se sustenta nos resultados encontrados especialmente no que diz respeito à seleção dos conteúdos,como também no uso de metodologias ativas e das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs) em Saúde. Como resultado, observamos a permanente procura dos estudantes pela disciplina e mesmo com todas as adversidades, o número de matrículas se mantém homogêneo durante todos esses anos de oferta. Todo o processo de ensino e aprendizagem que se proponha ser crítico deve considerar como elemento estruturante a pactuação com o corpo discente de como este processo será desenvolvido. Nesse sentido, a disciplina optativa Telessaúde cumpre este papel, estimulando a prática compromissada de todos os envolvidos.Palavras-chave: Educação interprofissional. Aprendizagem. Inovação. Telessaúde.
Analysis and framework for agricultural supply chain improvement: a case study of california papaya in cikarang
Authors: Runtuk Johan K. , Maukar Anstasia L. 
Published: January 2020

Excessive waste is one of the problems in the food supply chain system. This study aims to identify supply chain players, map, and reduce waste that occurs in the Papaya California agribusiness supply chain process in Cikarang, Bekasi. Data collection was obtained from the results of field studies and interviews with parties involved in the supply chain such as farmers, distributors, retailers, and consumers. Increasing the effectiveness of Papaya's supply chain network is by improving the quality of packaging (modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), smart packaging, active packaging, and intelligent packag­ing), sharing data among chain players supply, implement refri­ge­ration and monitor transportation technology and promote the long term. Good coordination between parties involved in the Papaya supply chain has a significant role in creating an effective and effici­ent supply chain system.
Dielectric Phase Transition Behaviour Study of Dry Route Derived (BA0.5 SN0.5) TIO3 Ceramics
Authors: Bhandari Bhojraj , Pokheral Bhadra Prasad 
Published: January 2020

Ceramic materials display a wide range of properties that facilitate their use in many different product areas. Currently, there has been keen interest in the field of ceramic materials due to their excellent mechanical and physical properties. Barium Stannate Titanate (BST) is a binary solid solution system composed of ferroelectric Barium titanate and non-ferroelectric barium titanate. In this study, the phase transition behavior of (Ba1-xSnx)TiO3 (x = 0.5) (BST) ceramics was obtained by the dry-route method. The previous studies were based on Sn 2+ on the Ti site with varying values of x. The powders after calcination are compacted in the form of pellets using a hydraulic press at an optimized load above 70KN. The experimental density of our sample measured by liquid displacement method with glycerin was lower than theoretical density, giving the shape is highly dense with low porosity. The structure shows that on increasing the Sn2+ content volume decreases due to the size of Sn2+, which is smaller than that of Ba2+, in comparison to BaTiO3. As the demand of lead-free environment-friendly sensor is increasing, thus obtained BST has great applications as a sensor material in modern electronic devices.