bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Using Internet Capacities for Social Statistical Surveys
Authors: HOLUBOVA H. 
Published: February 2020

The article describes the features, problems and benefits of social statistical surveys by means of Internet. The changes taking place with the development of the Internet and social networks create new challenges, in particular as regards the methodological support of such research.
In the most developed countries, the population using the Internet is almost equal to the total population, and this trend will continue to spread in other countries as well. This creates many new opportunities for statistical social research.
Unlike conventional observations, social networks exist in such a way that they contain a great deal of information about users and their activities, which can be digitized and presented as a database in which information or information will be constantly updated or accumulated. Thus, it makes it suitable for generalization, calculation, classification, measurement, as well as for a number of advanced statistical and other analyzes. It is theoretically and practically possible to study the population as a whole, and not just its sample population.
Data on social networks are available in a continuous time series and space, which allows for constant monitoring of trends and contributes to a deeper understanding of cause and effect changes. This approach improves the descriptive plane of research, unlike conventional observation methods. At the same time, there are some difficulties, including the reliability of the observation data. Because, it is quite difficult to check the reliability of the socio-demographic characteristics of the data obtained (gender, age, education, etc.). In view of this, in the international practice the method of correcting the results of research in social networks with national observation data is used.
Therefore, the key issue remains to be the development of special methodology for social statistical surveys in the Internet, which will take into account all the features and specificities of the Internet environment on the whole and its users in particular.
The Conceptual Framework for Public Sector Entities’ Managerial Accounting
Authors: KORYTNYK L. 
Published: February 2020

In order to ensure the realization of the principles of public policy for the modernization of the budget process and accounting system, the urgent task today is to develop conceptual bases for the implementation of management accounting for public sector entities that cannot be successfully and effectively applied without building a theoretical and methodological basis. Taking into account the purpose, objectives and goals of activities of the administrators of budget funds at different levels of management, the author’s position is proposed to determine the management accounting for each of them. This made it possible to assert that for the main administrators of budget funds the management accounting is aimed at fulfilling the functions of national importance, and for the lower level administrators of budget funds – to fulfill the statutory mission and to ensure a competitive position in the public services market. Studies of scientific and methodological approaches to the definition of the subject, objects, function, tasks and principles of management accounting allowed to make proposals for the specification of the subject, systematization of objects, expanding the list of existing functions, tasks and principles of management accounting, taking into account modern requirements for informative provision of economic information the processes of activity of public sector entities and the level of their participation in the budget process. The results of the conducted research will contribute to the continuation of the formation of the basic provisions of the national accounting system, taking into account the current needs of the information management space and the peculiarities of activities and status of administrators of budget funds.
Analysis of the Impact of the Internet of Things Technology on the Development of the Transport and Logistics Market
Authors: HRYNCHAK N. 
Published: February 2020

Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming a technology of great importance in the current era of the international economy development, with essential impact on all the social systems. Logistics is a sector undergoing deep innovation-driven change in the latest decades. It was information and communication technologies (ICT) that greatly contributed in the growth of the logistics market. These ICT-specific innovations allow connected logistics services to generate big scopes of data and diverse information that can be stored and analyzed with high accuracy. On account of this, market analysts believe that IoT is capable to trigger radical change the way of supply chains, and predict the average nearly 30 per cent annual increase of the global logistics market after 2020. This raises the importance of analyses of various dimensions of IoT technology impact on the expansion of the transport and logistics services market.
The definition of the notion “Internet of Things” is given, with emphasizing its significance for the modern economy. The IoT contributions in enhancing the market effectiveness of the transport and logistics services market are highlighted. Statistical data on the perspectives of IoT technology applications in transport and logistics services are analyzed, showing that transport logistics is an industry leader by IoT spending; essential advantages created by IoT in the transport and logistics services are highlighted. Cases of effective use of IoT at company level worldwide are given, to confirm that transport and logistics is one of the most promising sectors for implementation of IoT.
On the Issue of Risk Assessment of Investment Projects Using Fuzzy Sets
Authors: SINYTSKYI M. 
Published: February 2020

Approaches to risk assessment of investment projects with the use of economic criteria in the form of fuzzy values have been briefly analyzed. Cases where the project criterion is represented by a fuzzy number with a membership function that has a shape of a trapezoid, a Gauss curve and a bell (flat top and asymmetric “wings”) have been considered.
The calculation formulae for assessing the risks of investment projects, suitable to be used in financial management practices and decision support systems, are obtained using analytical-numerical methods in «MatLab®», «Statistica®» and “Mathematics®» (Wolfram) applications.
PKMS PELATIHAN DESAIN GRAFIS MENUJU WIRAUSAHA BAGI PEMUDA RT.03 RW.04 KELURAHAN UMBAN SARI
Authors: Desnelita Yenny , Gustientiedina Gustientiedina , Susanti Wilda , Nasien Dewi , Noratama Putri Ramalia 
Published: February 2020

Perkembangan aplikasi di bidang teknologi informasi mempunyai dampak besar di berbagai bidang kehidupan, salah satunya dibidang industri kreatif seperti advertising, reklame, desain grafis dan pengolahan gambar digital. Salah satu menunjang keterampilan bagi pemuda-pemudi RT 03 RW 04 Kelurahan Umban Sari Kecamatan Rumbai Kota Pekanbaru. Dilakukan pelatihan life skill yang berupa perancangan desain grafis untuk advertising dan reklame. Metode pengabdian ini berupa pelatihan keterampilan desain grafis yang menggunakan computer dan memakai software CorelDraw dan Photoshop. Kegiatan PKMS ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pemuda dalam meningkatkan kualitas kemampuan dalam membuat desain grafis yang menarik sehingga peserta dapat bersaing untuk memenuhi permintaan akan kebutuhan lapangan kerja dan juga menuju wirausaha. Dari 15 peserta 11 orang diantaranya berhasil membuat dan menyelesaikan mendesain produk untuk kebutuhan advertising atau bidang percetakan. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan keterampilan desain grafis menunjukan peserta bisa merancang logo, kartu nama, undangan, famplet, banner, spanduk dan bentuk advertising lainnya.
ЗАВДАННЯ ТА МЕТОДИ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО ВИВЧЕННЯ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ
Authors: Корня Лілія 
Published: February 2020

У статті викладено комплекс апробованих психодіагностичних методик, які можуть застосовуватися в межах психологічного забезпечення професійної діяльності особового складу на етапах професійно-психологічного відбору, перед вибуттям у район виконання завдань за призначенням, під час виконання завдань за призначенням і після повернення із зони бойового конфлікту в пункт постійної дислокації. Діагностика військового персоналу – сфера, в якій працює близько 1 500 фахівців. Практично з усіма категоріями військовослужбовців здійснюються заходи психологічної діагностики, результати якої мають серйозні наслідки як для кожного індивіда, усього підрозділу, так і для Збройних Сил України загалом. Використання надійних, валідних психодіагностичних методик та обґрунтованих процедур складання психологічного висновку допоможе фахівцям уникнути широко розповсюджених помилок у процесі їх професійної діяльності.
ANALISIS KECEMASAN IBU DENGAN PERAWATAN BAYI BBLRDI RUMAH SAKITDR AHMAD MUCHTAR BUKITTINGGITAHUN 2018
Authors: Humaira Bunga , Rifdi Febriniwati 
Published: February 2020

<p><em>Low weight for infant is one of problem that often occurs in treatment infant when getting birth. The number of low weight for infant becomes the problems for health workers. Around a quarter of low weight for infants die before stable or in 12 hours first of living infant. Result of SDKI 2002-2003 percentages of low weight for infant shows 7.6%. Based on Riskesdas (basic health research) 2007 around 11.5% infant getting birth with low weight lack of 2500 gram (minister health 2008). So, purpose of this research is to know description mothers’ anxiety with treatment low weight for infants. This research is descriptive research, type of the research qualitative method to know description mothers’ anxiety with treatment low weight for infants in Ahmad Muchtar hospital Bukittinggi 2018. This research is started on june 20-august 15 2018. The total respondent is 10 respondents with purposive sampling. In this research is done input aspect, process</em><em>, o</em><em>utput is done by four steps, they are collecting data through interviewing collection, display and drawing. </em><em>Based on the result of the research shows that mother who has low weight infant causes anxiety is mothers’ anxiety to see the infant. It is suggested that workers health when giving the information is more skillful and service improvement. Mothers’ anxiety with treatment low weight for infant can be concluded that informant says that the causes of anxiety is the mother feels anxiety and worried toward the infant. </em></p>
Annelere Verilen Eğitimin Tamamlayıcı Beslenme Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Aytekin Şahin Gizem , Kaya Neşe , Kondolot Meda 
Published: February 2020

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, diyetisyen tarafından verilen kapsamlı bir tamamlayıcı beslenme eğitiminin annelerin bilgi düzeyi ve tamamlayıcı beslenme uygulamaları üzerine etkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Bireyler ve Yöntem: Araştırmaya henüz tamamlayıcı beslenmeye başlamamış 3-5 aylık bebeği olan 83 anne dahil edilmiştir. Katılımcılar eğitim grubu (n=42 anne ve bebek) ve kontrol grubu (n=41 anne ve bebek) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında sosyo-demografik özellikler ve tamamlayıcı beslenme konusundaki bilgi düzeyine yönelik soruları içeren anket formu kullanılmıştır. Eğitim grubundaki annelere ilk görüşmede tamamlayıcı beslenme hakkında bilgisayar destekli bir eğitim ve bilgilendirici bir kitapçık verilmiştir. Kontrol grubundaki anneler ise rutin poliklinik izlemlerinde bilgilendirilmiş ve poliklinikte kullanılmakta olan broşür verilmiştir. Anneler tamamlayıcı beslenmeye başladıklarında yapılan 2. görüşmede annelerin tamamlayıcı beslenmeye başlama nedenleri ve bebeklerine ilk olarak verdikleri tamamlayıcı besinler sorgulanmıştır. Tamamlayıcı beslenmeye başladıktan 3 ay sonra yapılan 3. görüşmede ise tamamlayıcı beslenme bilgi düzeyine yönelik sorular tekrarlanmıştır.
Bulgular: Eğitim grubundaki annelerin tamamlayıcı beslenme bilgi düzeyi puanlarının kontrol grubundan daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır (eğitim: 20.0, kontrol: 14.0 puan, p<0.001). Ayrıca eğitim grubundaki annelerin tamamlayıcı beslenme bilgi düzeyi puanlarının ilk görüşmeye göre 3. görüşmede anlamlı şekilde arttığı belirlenmiştir (ilk görüşme: 13.0, 3. görüşme: 20.0 puan, p<0.001). Ek olarak eğitim grubunda tamamlayıcı beslenmeye 6. ayda başlayan annelerin oranının kontrol grubundan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür (eğitim: %64.3, kontrol: %17.1, p<0.001). Eğitim grubunda tamamlayıcı besinlere tuz ve şeker ekleme oranı da kontrol grubundan daha düşük bulunmuştur (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Annelerin tamamlayıcı beslenme konusunda bilgi düzeylerinin artırılması ve yanlış uygulamaların önlenmesi için çocuk sağlığı izlemlerinde uygun süre ayrılarak, görsel sunularla birlikte yazılı bilgi notlarının kullanılması önemlidir.
Analisis dan Strategi Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Soleh Ahmad 
Published: February 2020

The growing number of poor population is still a major problem from the Government and it is a very difficult problem to overcome. This is because it is affected by a high population growth without the availability of supported employment in addition also influenced the low HUMAN RESOURCES from the society. In percentage of visible existence of decrease in the number of poor population but in the amount of an increase in the poor population. On the basis of it then this research aims to analyze the two things are pretty important in this poverty reduction efforts among them; (1) how much poverty level happened in the provinces of Jambi and (2) the policy strategy for what could be applied in lowering poverty levels. In analyzing this problem used two approaches namely quantitative and qualitative methods to explain the results of analysis to make it more clear and easy to understand. The results showed that the number of poor population in the province of Jambi was still not stable (fluctuating) with amount still average more than 8 percent of the total population. As for the strategies that can be applied in reducing poverty can be done in a way; new economic development, microfinance institutions, and competency-based education. Keywords: Poverty, the poverty reduction Strategy.
Pengaruh Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Persediaan, dan Perputaran Piutang Terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) pada PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk Periode 2008-2015
Authors: Desi Dona Elvia 
Published: February 2020

This research aims to know the influence between the cash turnover, inventory turnover, and turnover accounts receivable against the Return on Asset (ROA) either partially or simultaneously on a PT Indofood 2008-2015 Makmur Tbk period of Success and to knowing the magnitude of influence between the cash turnover, inventory turnover, and turnover accounts receivable against the Return on Asset (ROA) either partially or simultaneously on a PT Indofood 2008-2015 Makmur Tbk Successful period. With linear regression equation enggumakan, double and test hypotheses as well as the determinant of the coefficient of t and F test then obtained simultaneous results that there is significant influence between the cash turnover, inventory turnover and accounts receivable turnover against the Return On Assets (ROA) on PT Indofood 2008-2015 Makmur Tbk Success period, this is evidenced by the value count > F table F and significant > 0.05. Partially, there is no significant influence between the cash turnover against the Return On Assets (ROA) on PT Indofood 2008-2015 Makmur Tbk Success period, there were no significant effects between inventory turnover against the Return On Assets ( ROA) on PT Indofood 2008-2015 Makmur Tbk Successful period and there were no significant effects between turnaround receivable against the Return On Assets (ROA) on PT Indofood Successful Prosperous Tbk period 2008-this 2015hal evidenced by each value t calculate < t table and significance > 0.05. Keywords: turnover turnover cash, inventory, accounts receivable turnover, ROA
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) DI DESA BETUNG KECAMATAN KUMPEH
Authors: Hayata Hayata , Febrina Selly 
Published: February 2020

Arrangement of planting spacing with a certain density aims to give a plant area for each grow well. Planting spacing will affect its density and efficiency useness of light, water and nutrients using competition among the plants so finally it will affect its production. This study purposed to determine the productivity of cocoa plants at different planting space. The research had been carried out in the community cocoa farming in Betung Village, Kumpeh Muaro Jambi District, Jambi Province, in March - April 2019. Cacao on Ten-year-old Lindak varieties were planted in a farm with plant spacing in long and wide as 4,2 x 4,5 m (L1) and 5,5 x 6,0 m (L2). Systematic sampling method was applied and the observed variables were wet and dry seed weight, productivity, plant height, soil acidity, air temperature and humidity. The results showed that cocoa planted in long and wide as 5,5 x 6,0 m (L2) gave better on both wet seed produced and dry beans productivity than those planted at 4,2 x 4,5 m (L1). The air humidity at 4,2 x 4,5 m (L1) was higher than in 5,5 x 6,0 m (L2).Keywords: cocoa, spacing, productivity AbstrakPengaturan jarak tanam dengan kepadatan tertentu bertujuan memberi ruang tumbuh pada tiap-tiap tanaman agar tumbuh dengan baik. Jarak tanam akan mempengaruhi kepadatan dan efisiensi penggunaan cahaya, persaingan diantara tanaman dalam penggunaan air dan unsur hara sehingga akan mempengaruhi produksi tanaman. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui produktivitas tanaman kakao pada jarak tanam yang berbeda. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di kebun kakao rakyat Desa Betung Kecamatan Kumpeh Muaro Jambi Provinsi Jambi, pada bulan Maret – April 2019. Tanaman kakao Varietas Lindak berumur sepuluh tahun yang ditanam pada kebun dengan jarak tanam P 4,2 x L 4,5 m (L1) dan P 5,5 x L 6,0 m (L2). Metode pengambilan sampel Systematic Sampling dan peubah yang diamati adalah, berat biji basah, berat biji kering, produktivitas, tinggi tanaman, pH tanah, suhu dan kelembaban udara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tanaman kakao yang ditanam dengan jarak P 5,5 x L 6,0 m (L2) menghasilkan produksi biji basah dan biji kering serta produktivitas yang lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan yang ditanam pada jarak P 4.2 x L 4.5 m (L1). Kelembaban udara pada P 4.2 x L 4.5 m (L1) lebih tinggi dari pada (P 5.5 x L 6,0 m (L2).Kata kunci : kakao, jarak tanam, produktivitas
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Gcg terhadap Firm Value
Authors: Agustina Rekno , Titisari Kartika Hendra , Masitoh Endang 
Published: February 2020

This research aims to know and analyze the impact of profitability, leverage, company size and Good Corporate Governance of Firm Value in the manufacturing company of Sub-sector Property and Real Estate listed on the stock Exchange Indonesia period in 2016-2018. The population of this weaver is the entire Property and Real Estate Sub-sector company listed on the IDX. The use of samples in research using Purposive Sampling with certain criteria thus obtained 70 samples of data to be researched. The data used is secondary data sourced from financial statements. This study used the test method of double Linear regression analysis. From the test, it can be exceeded that profitability and the Commonwealth Council affect the value of the company. Meanwhile, Leverage, company size, and Audit Committee do not affect the company's value in manufacturing company Sub-sector Property and Real Estate period from 2016-2018.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Akuntansi dengan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) Pada Siswa Kelas XII IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Kerinci
Authors: Latif Sunardi 
Published: February 2020

This study was classroom action research. It was conducted due to the students’ difficulties related to accountancy materials and questions. It could be seen that the student’s learning activeness and achievement were still low during the learning and teaching process. Therefore, the researcher tried to find solution to improve the student’s learning activeness and achievement by applying Think Pair Share (TPS) learning model. The research participants were the students of grade XII IPS 1 SMAN 1 Kerinci. The significance of the research was to enable the students to answer the questions and exercises in accountance material as well as improve their activeness during the learning and teaching process. The researcher was helped by a collaborator who was also the teacher of the same subject to observe the activities. The research was conducted in two cycles in which each of them had four stages namely (a) planning (b) action (c) observation (d) reflection. The data analysis result showed that the student’s learning activeness and achievement improved significantly after Think Pair Share learning model was implemented. In cycle I, there were 8 (40%) students who were active in apperception, 9 (45%) active students during the learning process, then 9 students (45%) who were actively involved in discussion, and 9 (45%) students who got achieved level in learning . In cycle II, the student’s activeness became higher to 75% (15 students) in apperception, 80% (16 students) during the learning process, 80% (16 students) during the discussion, and 85% (17 students) who got achieved criteria in learning. It could be concluded that the implementation of Think Pair Share learning model improved the student’s learning activeness and achievement on accountace subject at grade XII IPS 1 SMAN 1 Kerinci. Therefore, it was suggested for teachers to apply Think Pair Share (TPS) Learning model as one of solution towards the student’s problem in class especially in Accountancy subject.
PERAN PENASEHAT HUKUM DALAM MEMBANTU TERSANGKA PADA PENYIDIKAN GUNA TERCIPTANYA PROSES HUKUM YANG ADIL
Authors: Asnatuti Asnatuti , Ibrahim Ibrahim 
Published: February 2020

KUHAP mengamanatkan bahwa penyidik wajib memberikan kesempatan kepada tersangka, menghubungi dan minta bantuan penasihat hukum untuk mendampinginyasejak penangkapan. Namun ketentuan KUHAP tersebut, dalam praktiknya hampir tidak pernah dilaksanakan. Hal itu terjadi karena adanya kekosongan norma di dalam KUHAP, yang mengatur tentang akibat hukum bagi penyidik dan penyidikan perkara bersangkutan, yang mengabaikan kewajiban dimaksud. Ketiadaan hal itu berpotensi menimbulkan penyalah-gunaan kekuasaan oleh penyidik, dengan melakukan kekerasan demi memperoleh keterangan “yang diinginkan” dari seorang tersangka. Tindakan penyidik yang demikian, akan menciderai hakekat penegakan hukum yakni terciptanya proses hukum yang adil (due process of law) sehingga diperlukan Peranan Penasihat Hukum agar terciptanya proses hukum yang adil yakni terciptanya due process of law, yang ditandai dengan proses penyidikan bebas dari intimidasi, kekerasan dan penyiksaan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI SAKSI PENGUNGKAP FAKTA DALAM PERKARA PEDOFILIA
Authors: Afriandi Ega , Hidayat Iman , Azed Abdul Bari 
Published: February 2020

Di dalam hukum pidana Indonesia, perlindungan terhadap saksi pengungkap fakta dalam perkara pidana pedofilia, tidak diatur sebagai norma khusus, melainkan termaktub di dalam norma umum perlindungan hukum terhadap saksi tindak pidana. Norma umum dimaksud termaktub di dalam 3 (tiga) undang-undang, yakni KUHAP, Undang-Undang Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban, dan Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Pengaturan norma perlindungan saksi di dalam ketiga undang-undang pidana tersebut mengandung kelemahan yang bersifat prinsipil. Di dalam KUHAP dan Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, sama sekali tidak diatur tentang hak untuk memperoleh perlindungan atas keamanan dan keselamatan dari ancaman yang berkenaan dengan kesaksiannya. Sementara itu, di dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban, dimuat norma yang lebih jelas dan tegas, tentang hak untuk memperoleh perlindungan keamanan. Namun demikian, hak tersebut harus melalui pengajuan permohonan dari saksi kepada LPSK. Cara memperoleh perlindungan yang demikian, dirasakan menyulitkan, sehingga saksi pengungkap fakta, akan cenderung mengurungkan niatnya untuk bersaksi.