bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estudio histórico de la interdisciplinariedad de las matemáticas básicas en la carrera de administración de empresas de la UTEQ en Ecuador
Authors: Pastrano Quintana Edgar Vicente , Lissabet Rivero José Luis , Arévalo Briones Karina Patricia 
Published: October 2020

El estudio histórico de interdisciplinariedad en la enseñanza-aprendizaje de Matemáticas Básicas su objetivo es caracterizar históricamente el proceso de establecimiento de relaciones interdisciplinarias de Matemáticas Básicas en Licenciatura en Administración de Empresas de la Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo (UTEQ). Se fundamenta en fuentes documentales con normativas metodológicas académicas de la Educación Superior en Ecuador, mediante la utilización de métodos teóricos y empíricos expuestos. Se investigó como período de estudio comprendido desde el año 2000 hasta el 2018,el desarrollo de la carrera de Ingeniería en Gestión Empresarial, vigente con aprobación del proyecto de rediseño, como conclusión se establece que los hitos que marcan inicio de cada de estas etapas son los diferentes modelos de trabajo académico y proyectos de rediseño de la carrera: La primera etapa que corresponde al periodo de los años 2000 al 2011, que incluye la aplicación del Modelo Pedagógico por asignaturas, la segunda etapa desde el año 2012 hasta el 2015 con la aplicación del Modelo Pedagógico por Competencias y finalmente la tercera etapa desde el 2016 hasta la actualidad desde la conformación de equipos de trabajos ,desarrollo y aprobación del Proyecto de Rediseño Curricular de Licenciatura en Administración de Empresas de la UTEQ.
Usability of eHealth and Mobile Health Interventions by Young People Living With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Systematic Review
Authors: Butler Sonia , Sculley Dean , Santos Derek Santos , Fellas Antoni , Gironès Xavier , Singh-Grewal Davinder , Coda Andrea 
Published: October 2020

Background
Considering the changing landscape of internet use and rising ownership of digital technology by young people, new methods could be considered to improve the current model of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) management.

Objective
This systematic review aims to evaluate the usability of eHealth and mobile health (mHealth) interventions currently available for young people living with JIA.

Methods
The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines were used to oversee this review. We systematically searched 15 databases for 252 potential studies; 2 authors independently screened all quantitative studies reporting the use of eHealth and mHealth interventions for young people (aged 1-18 years) diagnosed with JIA. Studies were excluded if they did not report outcome measures or were reviews, commentaries, or qualitative studies. Study methodological quality was scored using the Down and Black (modified) checklist. A narrative descriptive methodology was used to quantify the data because of heterogeneity across the studies.

Results
A total of 11 studies were included in this review, reporting 7 eHealth and mHealth interventions for young people (aged 4-18 years) living with JIA, targeting health issues such as pain, health-related quality of life, physical activity, and chronic disease self-management. The usability of the interventions was facilitated through training and ongoing support. The engagement was promoted by a combination of persuasive influences, and barriers preventing adherence were removed through personal reminders and flexible program schedules to cater to JIA and non-JIA illnesses or other commonly seen activities in childhood. The feedback obtained was that most young people and their parents liked the interventions.

Conclusions
The results of this review need to be considered cautiously because of the lack of rigorous testing and heterogeneity, which limits the detailed descriptions of data synthesis. Further research is needed to consider gender differences, associated costs, and the effectiveness of the interventions on health outcomes to better support young people living with JIA.
Ambulatory Phonation Monitoring With Wireless Microphones Based on the Speech Energy Envelope: Algorithm Development and Validation
Authors: Wang Chi-Te , Han Ji-Yan , Fang Shih-Hau , Lai Ying-Hui 
Published: October 2020

Background
Voice disorders mainly result from chronic overuse or abuse, particularly in occupational voice users such as teachers. Previous studies proposed a contact microphone attached to the anterior neck for ambulatory voice monitoring; however, the inconvenience associated with taping and wiring, along with the lack of real-time processing, has limited its clinical application.

Objective
This study aims to (1) propose an automatic speech detection system using wireless microphones for real-time ambulatory voice monitoring, (2) examine the detection accuracy under controlled environment and noisy conditions, and (3) report the results of the phonation ratio in practical scenarios.

Methods
We designed an adaptive threshold function to detect the presence of speech based on the energy envelope. We invited 10 teachers to participate in this study and tested the performance of the proposed automatic speech detection system regarding detection accuracy and phonation ratio. Moreover, we investigated whether the unsupervised noise reduction algorithm (ie, log minimum mean square error) can overcome the influence of environmental noise in the proposed system.

Results
The proposed system exhibited an average accuracy of speech detection of 89.9%, ranging from 81.0% (67,357/83,157 frames) to 95.0% (199,201/209,685 frames). Subsequent analyses revealed a phonation ratio between 44.0% (33,019/75,044 frames) and 78.0% (68,785/88,186 frames) during teaching sessions of 40-60 minutes; the durations of most of the phonation segments were less than 10 seconds. The presence of background noise reduced the accuracy of the automatic speech detection system, and an adjuvant noise reduction function could effectively improve the accuracy, especially under stable noise conditions.

Conclusions
This study demonstrated an average detection accuracy of 89.9% in the proposed automatic speech detection system with wireless microphones. The preliminary results for the phonation ratio were comparable to those of previous studies. Although the wireless microphones are susceptible to background noise, an additional noise reduction function can alleviate this limitation. These results indicate that the proposed system can be applied for ambulatory voice monitoring in occupational voice users.
Availability and Quality of Web Resources for Parents of Children With Disability: Content Analysis and Usability Study
Authors: Buteau-Poulin Anabel , Gosselin Camille , Bergeron-Ouellet Andréa , Kiss Jocelyne , Lamontagne Marie-Ève , Maltais Désirée , Trottier Christiane , Desmarais Chantal 
Published: October 2020

Background
The internet is a valuable resource for parents of typical children, who are looking for information about their children’s growth and development and how to boost them. However, for parents of children with special needs, especially for non–English-speaking parents, there are anecdotal reports stating that specific and accurate information is not available on the internet.

Objective
This study aims to describe the type of information available on the internet for French-speaking parents of children with disability as well as assess the quality of the information collected.

Methods
We carried out a search of the existing relevant websites targeted at parents of children with disability. We used a validated instrument to extract structural, textual, and visual characteristics of these websites and evaluate their usability.

Results
In all, 42 websites were analyzed; of these, the information had been validated by a trustworthy source in only 18 (43%) websites. Networking opportunities for parents were available in only 7 (17%) websites. Most websites provided information related to autism spectrum disorder (20/42, 42%) and learning disabilities (19/42, 45%), and only a few websites discussed other disability types such as behavorial disorders and developmental language disorders (4/42, 10% each). Community, social, and civic life (9/42, 22%); domestic life (12/42, 29%); and mobility (15/42, 36%) were the less frequently covered topics. With regard to the usability evaluation, 22 of the 42 (52%) websites received a global score <70%, whereas 20 (48%) scored ≥70%

Conclusions
Although the internet is an infinite source of information, it is not necessarily actionable for parents of children with disability. Some information remains difficult to find online, and networking opportunities with other parents dealing with similar challenges are scarce.
STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU SEBAGAI CADANGAN KARBON DI KOTA PEKANBARU (The Sustainability Status of Green Open Space as Carbon Stock in Pekanbaru City)
Authors: Wulandari Sri , Rifardi Rifardi , Rasyad Aslim , Yusmarini Yusmarini 
Published: October 2020

AbstrakRuang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) merupakan ruang dengan vegetasi yang berfungsi sebagai penyerap gas karbondioksida (CO2) dalam bentuk karbon tersimpan sehingga dapat tercapai suatu kualitas lingkungan udara kota yang bersih dan nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keberlanjutan RTH publik sebagai cadangan karbon di Kota Pekanbaru. Data diperoleh melalui metode survey, pengamatan dan wawancara dianalisis menggunakan Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan RTH publik Kota Pekanbaru termasuk kurang berkelanjutan (49,57). Dimensi sosial (52,24) dinilai cukup berkelanjutan. Sementara dimensi ekologi (46,23), ekonomi (49,91), dan kelembagaan (49,93) tergolong kurang berkelanjutan. Secara umum disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan RTH Kota Pekanbaru tergolong kurang berkelanjutan. Peningkatan indeks dan status keberlanjutan pengelolaan RTH Kota Pekanbaru perlu diupayakan dalam perspektif pembangunan kota berkelanjutan. AbstractGreen Open Space (GOS) is a space with vegetation that serves as an absorber of carbondioxide gas (CO2) in the form of carbon is stored so that a good quality of clean and comfortable city air environment could be achieved. This study aimed to analyze the status and the factors that affect the level of sustainability of public green space as a reserve of carbon in Pekanbaru. Data obtained through the survey, observation, and interviews method were analyzed using Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS). The results showed that the management of public green space was less sustainable (49.57). The social dimension (52.24) is considered quite sustainable. While the dimensions of the ecological (46.23), economic (49.91), and institutional (49,93) relatively less sustainable. In general the management of Pekanbaru City GOS relatively less sustainable. Improving index and sustainability status RTH Pekanbaru City management needs to be pursued in the perspective of sustainable urban development.
KONSEP PENANGANAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH KELURAHAN KOTABARU KOTA SERANG (Concept of Slum Handling in Kotabaru Serang City)
Authors: Kurniasari Laily , Koestoer Raldi Hendro , Suganda Emirhadi 
Published: October 2020

AbstrakSalah satu dampak semakin tingginya jumlah penduduk di perkotaan adalah munculnya permukiman kumuh, termasuk yang terjadi di Kelurahan Kotabaru, kota Serang. Berbagai upaya penanganan permukiman kumuh telah lama dilakukan, namun kenyataannya secara keseluruhan program penanganan permukiman kumuh yang telah dilaksanakan hasilnya belum menunjukkan perubahan yang berarti dalam membantu penataan dan perbaikan permukiman kumuh. Untuk mengetahui penanganan permukiman kumuh yang sesuai maka perlu dilakukan analisis tingkat kekumuhan berdasarkan karakteristik lingkungan, ekonomi, dan sosial masyarakatnya dan menyusun konsep penanganan permukiman kumuh yang sesuai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode campuran untuk mengumpulkan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa strata kekumuhan di permukiman Kotabaru terdiri dari kumuh sedang (RW 1 dan RW 2) dan kumuh berat (RW 3 dan RW 5). Tingkat kekumuhan yang berbeda membutuhkan penanganan yang berbeda pula, untuk wilayah kumuh sedang, penanganan dilakukan melalui peremajaan dengan land sharing. Untuk wilayah kumuh berat penanganan melalui pembangunan rumah susun. AbstractThe increase in the urban population has led to various impacts, and it also occurs in Sub Kotabaru city of Serang. One consequence is the increasing demand for appropriate housing, but this increase is not offset by an increase in the amount of land in the city. Limitations of land in the city resulted in land prices high and not affordable by low-income people. They occupied the land with the designation not to settlements such as riverbanks, railroad tracks and lead to slums in urban areas. Various efforts to address the slum has long been done, but in fact the overall program management of slums that have been implemented the results have not shown significant changes in assisting the structuring and slum upgrading. To determine the proper handling of slums it is necessary to identify the level of squalor by environmental characteristics, economic, and social communities; and draft handling of slums. This study used a qualitative approach with a mix of methods to collect qualitative and quantitative data. The results of the study explained that the strata level of slum in Kotabaru consists of medium slum (RW 1 and RW 2) and heavy slum (RW 3 and RW 5). Squalor different level requires different handling, anyway, to the slums being, handling through rejuvenation with land sharing. To the slums of heavy handling through the construction of flats.
COVID-19 en la República Dominicana: Declaramos la guerra, pero... ¿estamos ganando?
Authors: De Peña Peralta Vicente L. , Ovalle Marte Raúl , Ramírez de León Francisco A. 
Published: October 2020

En este documento se presentan estimaciones de la tasa de contagio y el número reproductivo R0 del COVID-19 para la República Dominicana, contrastándolas con las identificadas para una selección de países. Las estimaciones se obtienen adaptando el enfoque estado-espacio al modelo canónico de epidemiología SIR. Con datos obtenidos al 16 de abril, los resultados indican una tendencia decreciente en los contagios secundarios (R0), sugiriendo que las políticas de distanciamiento han sido efectivas en disminuir la propagación del virus. Sin embargo, también sugieren que para reducirla a los niveles prevalecientes en los países que han sido más exitosos conteniendo la epidemia se deberían fortalecer y extender las medidas vigentes.
THE EFFECT OF THEMATIC PATTERNING TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS’ WRITING COMPETENCY OF TENTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMAN 4 SINGARAJA
Authors: Astiti N. T. K. K. , Marhaeni A. A. I. N. , Suputra P. E. D. 
Published: October 2020

This study aimed at investigating whether there is a significant effect of the implementation of Thematic Patterning Technique on students’ writing competency of the tenth grade students at SMAN 4 Singaraja. This is an experimental research. The population of this study was the tenth grade students. There were two classes, consist of 75 students who were chosen as the samples of the study. Random sampling was used in order to find out the Experimental group and the Control group. This study was designed Posttest Only Non Equivalent Control Group design. The results of the posttest were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Moreover, the results found that there was a significant difference of implementing thematic patterning technique on students’ writing competency of tenth-grade students at SMAN 4 Singaraja since, the students who were taught by using thematic patterning technique got higher score than students who were taught by using conventional technique (inquiry). Keywords: Thematic Patterning Technique, Writing
AN ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING AND INNOVATION SKILLS IN 21ST CENTURY EDUCATION IN TEACHING ENGLISH AS FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN SMA NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
Authors: Prayoga H. , Padmadewi N. N. , Agustini D. A. E. 
Published: October 2020

The 21st century education brings changes in the classroom practices that are increasingly complex along with the development of the technology. This demands the teachers to adapt their teaching and insert 21stcentury skills in the classroom. This research aimed data analyzing how English teachers implements learning and innovation skills of 21st century education in teaching English as a foreign language in SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja. A mixed-method was implemented as the method in this study. The research subjects were4 English teachers in SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja. Due to pandemic situation of Corona virus, the data were collected using questionnaire and interview without observations. The results of the questionnaire and interview showed that English teacher inserted learning and innovation skills in their objectives and activities in lesson plans and the English teacher taught the students by inserting the learning and innovation skills. However, the teachers faced problems especially in choosing appropriate materials for their students who are in different levels of abilities.Keyword: 21st century skills, learning and innovation skills
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FULL DAY SCHOOL AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN BULELENG REGENCY YEAR 2019/2020
Authors: Prasetya G. H. , Nitiasih P. K. , Budiarta L. G. R. 
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to 1) investigate students’ perception on the implementation of the full day school in SMAN 1 Singaraja and SMAN 4 Singaraja 2) investigate teachers’ perception on the implementation of the full day school in SMAN 1 Singaraja and SMAN 4 Singaraja 3) investigate strength and weakness on the implementation of the full day school in SMAN 1 Singaraja and SMAN 4 Singaraja. The design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this study were 11th-grade students and teachers from SMAN 1 Singaraja and SMAN 4 Singaraja. The result showed that 1) the students’ perception on the implementation of Full Day School in SMAN 4 Singaraja and SMAN 1 Singaraja are categorized as positive. 2) the teachers’ perception on the implementation of Full Day School in SMAN 4 Singaraja and SMAN 1 Singaraja are categorized as positive. 3) the strengths of the full-day school were developing teacher’s creativity in terms of teaching and developing students’ creativity in terms of affective, cognitive and psychomotor 4) The weakness the students could be bored because of additional hours of learning Keywords: Advantages and disadvantages, Full day school, Teachers’ perception, Students’ perception
Guidance for researchers wanting to link NHS data using non-consent approaches: a thematic analysis of feedback from the Health Research Authority Confidentiality Advisory Group
Authors: Cross Lauren , Carson Lauren Emma , Jewell Amelia , Heslin Margaret , Osborn David , Downs Johnny , Stewart Robert 
Published: October 2020

IntroductionThe use of linked data and non-consent methodologies is a rapidly growing area of health research due to the increasing detail, availability and scope of routinely collected electronic health records data. However, gaining the necessary legal and governance approvals to undertake data linkage is a complex process in England.
ObjectivesWe reflect on our own experience of establishing lawful basis for data linkage through Section 251 approval, with the intention to build a knowledgebase of practical advice for future applicants.
MethodsThematic analysis was conducted on a corpus of Section 251 feedback reports from the NHS Health Research Authority Confidentiality Advisory Group.
ResultsFour themes emerged from the feedback. These were: (a) Patient and Public Involvement, (b)~Establishing Rationale, (c) Data maintenance and contingency, and the need to gain (d) Further Permissions from external authorities prior to full approval.
ConclusionsSecuring Section 251 approval poses ethical, practical and governance challenges. However, through a comprehensive, planned approach Section 251 approval is possible, enabling researchers to unlock the potential of linked data for the purposes of health research.
Empresas fintech, activos virtuales y la era digital: retos y oportunidades en México
Authors: Velázquez Martínez María de los Ángeles 
Published: October 2020

En la era de la 4° revolución industrial y la disrupción financiera, las tecnologías de la información, la innovación tecnológica, la inteligencia artificial y activos virtuales, entre otros conceptos, han cambiado el modo de vida de la sociedad, el uso de los teléfonos inteligentes para realizar actividades económicas, los medios de pago e inversión que han pasado de los métodos tradicionales de la banca al manejo de los activos virtuales y, el internet como plataforma de uso; sin embargo el tema tecnológico aún resulta desconocido para una gran parte de la población, para otro sector, resulta un camino innovador de inversión y negocio y desafortunadamente para otros, es una fuente para cometer ciberdelitos. Realizando un escrutinio de los diversos conceptos que giran en el entorno de la era digital y analizando la apreciación de diversos especialistas en la materia, se realizó una investigación de tipo descriptiva documental y, utilizando el método deductivo se revisaron las diferentes fuentes de información especializada con el objetivo de profundizar sobre las características de los criptoactivos, activos virtuales y las empresas Fintech, así como los retos y oportunidades que enfrentan en la era de la cuarta revolución industrial y la nueva legislación aplicable en materia, así como el riesgo y la vulnerabilidad de éstas empresas a ser utilizadas en la consecución de los ciberdelitos como el fraude y el lavado de activos entre otros, que toman fuerza con la situación actual de la pandemia originada por el COVID-19.
Las empresas Fintech utilizan la innovación digital para ofrecer servicios financieros más eficaces y económicos a la población que no cuenta con la banca tradicional, actualmente teniendo que ajustarse a la nueva normativa regulatoria para su operación, considerando que México ocupa el 2° lugar en ciberataques, representa un gran reto que todos los usuarios de las tecnologías financieras desarrollen la cultura de implementar ciberseguridad con el objetivo de, prevenir la consecución de los delitos cibernéticos. Asimismo, considerando el contexto actual antes descrito, se crea la oportunidad para el crecimiento y desarrollo económico de las empresas Fintech y los usuarios de las tecnologías financieras.