bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The InSight Blind Test: An Opportunity to Bring a Research Dataset into Teaching Programs
Authors: Balestra Julien , Berenguer Jean-Luc , Bigot-Cormier Florence , Courboulex Françoise , Rolland Lucie , Ambrois David , Van Driel Martin , Lognonné Philippe 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
On 26 November 2019, SEIS, the first broadband seismometer designed for the Martian environment (Lognonné et al., 2019) landed on Mars, thanks to National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA’s) InSight mission. On 6 April 2019 (sol 128), the InSight Science team detected the first historical “marsquake” (NASA news release). Before it was recorded, the InSight Science team developed the InSight blind test (hereafter, IBT), which consists of a 12-month period of continuous waveform data combining realistic estimates of Martian background seismic noise, 204 tectonic, and 35 impact events (Clinton et al., 2017). This project was originally designed to prepare scientists for the arrival of real data from the upcoming InSight mission. This article presents the work carried out by middle and high school students during this challenge. This project offered schools the opportunity to participate in and strengthen the link between secondary schools and universities. The IBT organizers accepted the approach to enable 14 schools to take part in this scientific challenge. After a training process, each school analyzed the IBT dataset to contribute to the collaborative School Team catalog. The schools relied on a manual procedure combining analyses in time and frequency domains. At the end, a combined catalog was submitted as one of the IBT entries. The IBT organizers then assessed the catalog submitted by the consortium of schools together with the results from science teams (Van Driel et al., 2019). The schools achieved a total of 15 correct detections over a short time period. Although this number may seem modest compared with the 239 synthetic marsquakes included in the IBT waveform data, these correct detections were entirely made during class time. All in all, the students seemed to be fully engaged, and this exercise seemed to increase their scientific inquiry skills to fulfill their task as a team.
First-Year Performance of a Nationwide Earthquake Early Warning System Using a Wavefield-Based Ground-Motion Prediction Algorithm in Japan
Authors: Kodera Yuki , Hayashimoto Naoki , Moriwaki Ken , Noguchi Keishi , Saito Jun , Akutagawa Jun , Adachi Shimpei , Morimoto Masahiko , Okamoto Kuninori , Honda Seiichiro , Hoshiba Mitsuyuki 
Published: February 2020

AbstractThe propagation of local undamped motion (PLUM) algorithm is a wavefield-based method that predicts ground motions using direct observations. In March 2018, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) implemented PLUM into its nationwide earthquake early warning (EEW) system, in order to enhance system robustness for complex earthquake scenarios in which traditional source-based algorithms fail to provide accurate and timely ground-motion predictions. This was the first nationwide EEW system to implement a wavefield-based methodology. Here, we evaluate the performance of PLUM during its first year of implementation in the JMA EEW system, using earthquakes that occurred between March 2018 and March 2019; these include 13 earthquakes that satisfied the public warning issuance criteria. Our analysis shows that PLUM predicted ground motions without significant errors and reduced the number of missed warnings. These findings indicate that introducing the wavefield-based methodology benefits EEW users with high tolerance of false alarms, including the general public.
Çok işlevli Proteinler: Moonlight Proteinler
Authors: BİLGİCİ Birşen , ÜRKMEZ Sebati Sinan , CİVİL Yeşim 
Published: February 2020

Son
yıllarda birçok proteinin birden fazla fonksiyona sahip olduğu bilgisi, bir gen
- bir protein - bir fonksiyon fikrinin yerini almaya başlamıştır. Moonlight
proteinler çok fonksiyonlu proteinlerin bir alt sınıfıdır. Moonlight protein
kavramı, tek bir polipeptid zincirinin çoklu biyokimyasal fonksiyonları yerine
getirmesini tanımlamaktadır. Bugün 300'den fazla moonlight proteini
tanımlanmıştır. Bununla birlikte, veriler daha fazla moonlight proteini olabileceğini
göstermektedir. Moonlight proteinlerin bilinen örnekleri arasında, reseptörler,
enzimler, transkripsiyon faktörleri, adhezinler ve hücre iskeleti de dahil
olmak üzere çeşitli protein türleri bulunmaktadır. Bir moonlight protein,
farklı hücre tiplerinde, farklı hücre içi lokasyonlarda, farklı oligomerik
durumlarda bulunarak veya bir ligandın, substratın, kofaktörün ya da ürünün
konsantrasyonundaki değişikliklere bağlı olarak ikinci fonksiyonunu
aktifleştirebilmektedir. Ancak bu mekanizmalar, özgül değildir ve fonksiyonlar
arasındaki geçişlerde bu yollardan birini ya da bunların bir kombinasyonunu
kullanabilmektedir. Moonlight proteinlerin, nörodejeneratif hastalıklar ve
kanser gibi hastalık fenotipleri ile ilişkili olabileceği öne sürülmektedir. Bunun
yanısıra hastalık patogenezlerinde yer alarak tedavi süreçlerine bir takım
zorluklar getirmekle birlikte potansiyel bir tedavi hedefi ve tedavi aracı
olarak da fırsatlar sunmaktadır. Biz bu
derlemede, başlıca insanlardaki mevcut moonlight proteinlerin biyokimyasal,
fizyolojik ve patolojik özelliklerini ve hastalıklarla ilişkilerini tartışarak
mevcut temel ve biyokimyasal bilgilerimize katkıda bulunmayı amaçladık.
The Relationship between Burnout and Health Professionals ‘Creativity, Method, and Organization
Authors: Alonso María P. Barroso , Iglesias Marta E. Losa , de Bengoa Vallejo Ricardo Becerro 
Published: February 2020

Background. This research focuses on problems relating to creativity and problem-solving capacity faced by a specific group of professionals, as they relate to worker burnout, which is prevalent in a large number of work environments. Objectives. Our hypothesis was that creative people who follow method and order are less likely to suffer from burnout. Our objective was to demonstrate that health professionals working in surgery who are creative, methodical, and orderly have lower levels of burnout compared to others. Design. A correlational, analytical, and cross-sectional study with 70 health professionals working in surgery. Methods. A random sample of health professionals who worked in surgery at the Hospital Universitario de La Princesa in Madrid, Spain from 2011 to 2014 were studied. The variables considered in the study were: gender, age, profession, creativity score, method and order score, and burnout score. Measurement tools were CREA: creative intelligence (Corbalán & Martinez, 2003), MO2: method and order (Seisdedos, 1994), and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), a test of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment (Maslach, 1981), all of which were validated for the Spanish population. Results. Our data indicate that a worker's age influences his/her capacity to work with method and order, and that workers with emotional exhaustion (a basic feature of burnout) have lower scores in method and order. Greater emotional exhaustion and greater depersonalization were related to lower personal accomplishment and greater burnout. Conclusion. people who work with method and order are less likely to suffer from burnout. We did not find a direct relationship between creativity and method and order or between creativity and burnout.
Providing Stroke and Hypertension Education in Amharic for Ethiopian Persons Living in Dallas, Texas, United States
Authors: Gebreyohanns Mehari , Onuigbo Chiamaka C. , Ali Azhar , Stutzman Sonja E. , Olson DaiWai M. 
Published: February 2020

Background The purpose of this study was to compare knowledge of a stroke education module provided to bilingual members of the Ethiopian immigrant population in Dallas, Texas, presented in the Amharic language as compared to in English. Methods A convenience sample of 84 participants were recruited using a snowball technique and randomly assigned to receive education in English or Amharic. The participants completed a pre- and posttest of their knowledge about strokes, a demographic survey, and a satisfaction survey. Data was analyzed using a general linear model and chi-square analysis. Results There were no statistically significant differences between satisfaction scores comparing those educated in Amharic versus English (χ2 = 6.5108, p = .0107). Although mean pretest (10.8) and posttest (16.4) stroke knowledge scores were higher across all groups ( p < .001), the mean posttest scores were lower for subjects who watched the Amharic versus the English video (14.9 vs. 18.1, p = .003). Conclusion This study did not show a statistically significant increase in knowledge about stroke when presented learning materials in subjects ‘native language compared to in English. The use of video to present stroke and stroke-risk educational content can be used in future research and global health initiatives to increase stroke knowledge in the Amharic-speaking community.
Barriers to and Facilitators of Nurses ‘Adherence to Clinical Practice Guidelines: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Valiee Sina , Salehnejad Ghader 
Published: February 2020

Background Guidelines for clinical practice are needed in order for nurses to provide consistent, standardized care and avoid preventable harm. Aims The present study aims to explore the barriers to and facilitators of nurses ‘adherence to clinical practice guidelines. Methods Detailed semistructured interviews were conducted with 14 nurses from two educational hospitals in Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran, about their involvement with clinical practice guidelines. The text of the interviews was analyzed by qualitative content analysis. Findings Identified barriers to full adherence to clinical practice guidelines were work pressure, lack of facilities, paperwork, lack of motivational environment, and nonapplicability of guidelines. Facilitators identified were encouragement, improving working conditions, conscientiousness, training, and supervision. Conclusion Interventions to remove barriers to and provide facilitators of adherence to clinical practice guidelines should be designed and implemented. Removing organizational barriers is the responsibility of nursing managers.
The Effect of Concept Mapping on Critical Thinking of Jordanian Nursing Students
Authors: Khrais Huthaifah , Saleh Ali M. 
Published: February 2020

Aim The aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of concept maps in improving the critical thinking of nursing students. Method This quasi-experimental study was conducted using a pretest-posttest design among two groups of a total of 115 nursing students. Participants were either exposed to concept mapping sessions or taught with traditional lecturing; the assessment tool was a test of critical thinking completed before and after the intervention. Results The mean scores for critical thinking were higher in the group that engaged in mapping sessions compared to the traditional lecture group. Conclusion This study supports the usefulness of concept maps as a teaching strategy to promote development of nursing students ‘critical thinking abilities. These findings could provide valuable evidence for establishing concept mapping as a promising teaching strategy for nursing students.
The Effect of Nurses ‘Leadership Behavior on the Quality of Nursing Care and Patient Outcomes
Authors: Akbiyik Ayse , Korhan Esra Akin , Kiray Servet , Kirsan Merve 
Published: February 2020

Objective The effect of nursing management styles on patient outcomes and the quality of nursing care (QNC) has recently become a topic of discussion. This review was conducted to examine the effects of leadership styles or behaviors on QNC and on patient outcomes. Methods 13 research studies published between 1 January 2010 and 31 May 2016 which conformed to the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Results The effects of nursing leaders ‘leadership styles or behaviors were examined in studies on patient mortality, QNC from the perspective of nurses, patient satisfaction, unwanted/adverse events, health-care-associated infections, pressure ulcers, falls, unwanted weight loss, hospital read-missions, mismanagement of feeding tubes, and inadequacies in daily nursing care. Conclusions Relationship-focused leadership behaviors directly or indirectly improved patient outcomes and raised the QNC compared with task-focused leadership behaviors.
PENERAPAN GRI-G4 SEBAGAI PEDOMAN BAKU SISTEM PELAPORAN BERKELANJUTAN BAGI PERUSAHAAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Faiqoh Silvana , Mauludy Mohammad Iqbal As'ad 
Published: February 2020

The discussion is aimed at reviewing the seriousness of the company, especially in allocating, reporting, and disclose the costs that associated with activities that cause the decrease of the environmental function that on a certain point, it will result in damage to the ecosystem environment. Understanding the company in maintaining the balance of the environment i.e. related application of green accounting. The company’s accountability was aimed for the stakeholders, so they need a standard to show that the company is serious in making the application of responsibility towards society and the environment. This research is a descriptive qualitative methods research. The results obtained as an attempt of creating the company's seriousness in maintaining environmental sustainability despite increased profits for the company i.e. the need for standard setting the right business sustainability reporting, with financial and non financial parameters, where through the new standards so that the nature of the disclosure of environmental cost will become mandatory, and has deleted the voluntary disclosure. The second step i.e. obligate the company in making appropriate sustainability reporting framework that applies according to which hinted at the standard, in this case refers to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)-G4.
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS DAN LOVE OF MONEY TERHADAP PERSEPSI ETIS MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI
Authors: Hidayatulloh Amir , Sartini Sartini 
Published: February 2020

The objective of this study was to determine whether there is effect of religiosity and love of money on the ethical perceptions of students. The population this study is accounting students. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, with criteria of accounting students sitting in sixth, seventh, eighth, and soon semester. This is because sixth, seventh, eight, and so on semester students who are close to the world of work. The sample of this study amounted to 230 students. This study uses survey techniques in data collection. This study uses SPSS analysis tools. This study obtained results that religiosity and love of money have no effect on student’s ethical perceptions.
Keywords: Love of Money, Religiosity, Student’s Ethical Perceptions
Referencial para design de infográficos digitais aplicáveis na educação profissional e tecnológica
Authors: Caetano Lélia , Ribeiro Luís Otoni Meireles 
Published: February 2020

O presente artigo relata estudo que propõe um referencial para design de infográficos digitais aplicáveis na educação profissional e tecnológica. A partir da análise de 423 infográficos foi sistematizado um repertório de elementos de linguagem da infografia. A estratificação dos dados chegou à identificação dos principais elementos básicos de linguagem e dos principais elementos que caracterizam a representação de cada tipo de conhecimento. A pesquisa fornece elementos para analisar as demandas de representação do conhecimento e orientar educadores e equipes de produção de material didático, quanto aos requisitos para criação e ou seleção de infográficos que venham contribuir com objetivos de ensino-aprendizagem.
Fernando de Azevedo, “a cultura brasileira” e a história da educação: notas historiográficas
Authors: Anjos Juarez José Tuchinski dos 
Published: February 2020

Tomando por objeto de análise a obra “A Cultura Brasileira”, de Fernando de Azevedo, considerada uma das escritas fundantes da história da educação brasileira, o artigo tem por objetivo dialogar com a historiografia da obra azevediana a fim de reunir algumas notas historiográficas que auxiliem na leitura crítica desta obra e da narrativa de história da educação produzida por seu autor.
Crystal structure of DRIK1, a stress-responsive receptor-like pseudokinase, reveals the molecular basis for the absence of ATP binding
Authors: Aquino Bruno , Silva Viviane C. H. da , Massirer Katlin B. , Arruda Paulo 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Background: Plants reprogram metabolism and development to rapidly adapt to biotic and abiotic stress. Protein kinases play a significant role in this process by phosphorylating protein substrates that activate or inactivate signaling cascades that regulate cellular and metabolic adaptations. Despite their importance in plant biology, a notably small fraction of the plant kinomes has been studied to date. Results: In this report, we describe ZmDRIK1, a stress-responsive receptor-like pseudokinase whose expression is downregulated under water restriction. We show the structural features and molecular basis of the absence of ATP binding exhibited by ZmDRIK1. The ZmDRIK1 kinase domain lacks conserved amino acids that are essential for phosphorylation activity. The crystal structure of the ZmDRIK1 kinase domain revealed the presence of a spine formed by the side chain of the triad Leu240, Tyr363, and Leu375 that occludes the ATP binding pocket. Although ZmDRIK1 is unable to bind nucleotides, it does bind the small molecule ENMD-2076 which, in a cocrystal structure, revealed the potential to serve as a ZmDRIK1 inhibitor.Conclusion: ZmDRIK1 is a novel receptor-like pseudokinase responsive to biotic and abiotic stress. The absence of ATP binding and consequently, the absence of phosphorylation activity, was proven by the crystal structure of the apo form of the protein kinase domain. The expression profiling of the gene encoding ZmDRIK1 suggests this kinase may play a role in downregulating the expression of stress responsive genes that are not necessary under normal conditions. Under biotic and abiotic stress, ZmDRIK1 is down-regulated to release the expression of these stress-responsive genes.
The influence of cognitive schemas on the mixed anxiety-depressive symptoms of breast cancer patients
Authors: Bredicean Ana Cristina , Crăiniceanu Zorin , Oprean Cristina , Rivis Ioana Alexandra , Papavă Ion , Secosan Ica , Frandes Mirela , Giurgi-Oncu Catalina , Grujic Daciana 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Background: The surgical treatment of breast cancer involves various psychological consequences, which differ according to individual characteristics. Our study aimed to identify the role that cognitive schemas had in triggering anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients diagnosed with breast cancer that underwent oncological and plastic surgery treatment.
Methods: 64 female patients, diagnosed with breast cancer from an Oncology and Plastic Surgery Hospital, were selected to participate in this study between March-June 2018. They were divided into two groups: I. 28 patients who underwent mastectomy surgery; II. 36 patients, who required mastectomy and, subsequently, also chose to undergo breast reconstruction surgery. For the purposes of evaluating a possible change in mental health status, we employed two assessment scales: the Young Cognitive Schema Questionnaire - Short Form 3 (YSQ-S3) and the Romanian version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale – 21 (DASS-21R).
Results: Participants who underwent mastectomy and subsequent breast reconstruction surgery employed cognitive schemas that did not generate symptoms of depression or anxiety. In contrast, the cognitive schemas found in women who refused reconstructive breast surgery were significantly correlated with the presence of anxiety-depressive symptoms.The cognitive schema domain of ‘disconnection and rejection' correlated uncertainly with the presence of anxiety-depressive symptoms for the group with breast reconstruction (Spearman's r= 0.091, p = 0.644), while for the other group the correlation was moderate-strong (Spearman’s r= 0.647, p < 0.01). Negative emotional schemas were significantly correlated with the presence of anxiety-depressive symptoms (Spearman's r= 0.598, p < 0.01) in the group of participants without reconstructive surgery.
Conclusion: A correct identification of dysfunctional cognitive schemas and coping mechanisms at the commencement of the combined treatment in breast cancer patients could serve as an indicator for the evolution of their mental health, therefore assisting professionals in establishing the most suitable psychological, psychotherapeutic and psychiatric intervention plan.
Keywords: breast cancer, cognitive schemas, anxiety, depression, mastectomy, breast reconstruction
Trade-off strategy of leaf functional traits of desert halophyte Lycium ruthenicum in the lower reaches of Heihe River, Northwest China: response to soil moisture and salinity
Authors: Li Shanjia , Gou Wei , Wang Hui , Wu Guoqiang , Su Peixi 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Background: Soil salinization affects plant growth and causes changes in leaf traits. Lycium ruthenicum Murr., a shrub with significant soil and water conservation capacities. In this paper, we analyze the trade-offs of leaf functional traits of eight L.ruthenicum populations growing at varying distances from the Heihe river by dividing the eight sites into three groups according to the average soil salinity and discussing the effects of soil factors at 0-40cm and 40-80cm on leaf trait patterns. We also attempt to explain desert L.ruthenicum trade-off strategies by choosing fourteen leaf traits to link with soil factors. Results: Low N contents indicated that L.ruthenicum was located at the slow investment-return axis of the species resource utilization graph. Compared to non-saline and very slightly saline sites, populations of slightly saline sites showed higher C:N. The redundancy analysis "RDA" results showed that 0-40cm and 40-80cm soil properties explained 70.99% and 71.09% of leaf trait variation, respectively. As soil salinity gradients increased, leaf C:N increased and N content decreased, and the difference was significant. Populations in non-saline and very slightly saline habitats tended to have higher leaf C content, while populations in slightly saline habitats tended to have lower leaf C content, and the discrepancy was evident. Relative importance analysis found that in the 0-40cm layer, leaf traits variations were mainly influenced by soil water content (SWC), HCO3-and CO32-, while leaf trait variations in the 40-80cm layer were mainly influenced by HCO3- and SO42-ions. Conclusions: The growth of L. ruthenicum in the Ejina desert is mainly restricted by N content, which determines soil fertility. L.ruthenicum has a foliar resource acquisition method and a resource conservation trade-off with a flexible life history strategy. Leaf traits can vary significantly due to different environments in a given habitat. As the environmental gradient changes from mild to severe, the populations present a pattern of increased C:N,increased C content, reduced N:P, and reduced N content. In the shallow soil layers of saline-stressed arid environments,water has a greater effect than salt on leaf trait variation.In both shallow and deep soil layers, HCO3- ions have a relatively large effect on leaf properties.