bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KADAR SERAT NORI ANALOG DAUN KOLESOM (Talinum Triangulare (Jacq.) Willd)
Authors: Seftiono Hermawan , Puspitasari Desi 
Published: January 2020

Nori is a food product from seaweed in the form of sheet. Seaweed is usually consumed as snacks or used as a coating material for sushi products. The purpose of this study was to determine the best formulation of nori analogue made from water leaf through hedonic test and analyze the fiber content in nori analogue. The reason of using water leaf as an analogue raw material is beacuse it contains flavonoid compounds, phenolic acids, and anthocyanins that have function as antioxidants. Making nori analogue is being done by utilizing water leaf and hydrocolloids in the form of corn starch, potato starch, or sago as thickener, which is then added by glycerin and lecithin. After the gelatine is formed, the dough of the edible film is dried. The two final formulation, namely F4 and F6, are picked out of nine formulations through the hedonic test. The composition of F4 is 85 g of water leaf components and 15 g of corn starch, meanwhile the composition of F6 is 85 g of water leaf components and 15 g of sago. Water leaf plays a big role in donating dietary fiber content to nori analogue. Total fiber content from nori analogue for formulation F4 was 7.05% and F6 was 7.99%, meanwhile the highest crude fiber content was obtained from formulation F4 by 3.26% and F6 by 3.11%. Keywords: food fiber, gelatinization, hedonic test, hydrocolloid
Cold Spray Equipment
Authors: Richter P. , Ruoff S.G. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This chapter provides an overview of the state of the art in high-pressure cold spray equipment, including both spray systems and gas supply systems. The chapter describes the commercial cold spray systems developed by companies such as Cold Gas Technology (CGT) GmbH, Plasma Giken Company Ltd, Impact Innovations GmbH, and ASB Industries. Typical helium and nitrogen gas systems used in high-pressure cold spray processing are reviewed.
Cold Spray—Advanced Characterization
Authors: Srinivasan D. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This chapter elucidates the indispensable role of characterization in the development of cold-sprayed coatings and illustrates some of the common processes used during coatings development. Emphasis is placed on the advanced microstructural characterization techniques that are used in high-pressure cold spray coating characterization, including residual-stress characterization. The chapter includes some preliminary screening of tool hardness and bond adhesion strength, as well as a distinction between surface and bulk characterization techniques and their importance for cold spray coatings. The techniques covered are optical microscopy, X-Ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, focused ion beam machining, electron probe microanalysis, transmission electron microscopy, and electron backscattered diffraction. The techniques also include electron channeling contrast imaging, X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence, Auger electron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, oxygen analysis, and nanoindentation.
Cold Spray Applications in Repair and Refurbishment for the Aerospace, Oil and Gas, and Power-Generation Industries
Authors: Srinivasan D. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This chapter focuses on high-pressure cold spray applications pertaining to repair and refurbishment in the aerospace, oil and gas, and power-generation industries, the last specifically involving repair of gas turbine components. Advantages of cold spray coating in the repair and refurbishment of structural engineering components are also discussed.
ANALISIS PERANAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DALAM E-COMMERCES TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN BISNIS ONLINE
Authors: Tumpal Manik  
Published: January 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk meneliti analisis penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi dan audit electronic data processing melalui electronic commerce dalam mengendalikan transaksi pembayaran on-line. Penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil ppenelitian memberikan arahan dalam pengendalian bisnis online, yaitu bahwa Peranan Sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap pengendalian bisnis Online terdiri dari tiga kelompok pengendalaian, antara lain: a) Pengendalian Audit Electronic Data Processing (Audit EDP); (b) Pengendalian Sistem Online; (c) Pengendalian Aplikasi; pengendalian memberikan keyakinan yang wajar bahwa kegiatan bisnis dilaksanakan secara tepat dan. Kedua Peranan Sistem informasi akuntansi dalam Electronic Commerce terhadap Pengendalian Bisnis On-Line, bahwa Pengendalain bisnis online menggunakan jaringan online internet untuk transaksi sebagai salah satu aspek terpenting dalam sistem infomasi akuntansi untuk mengendalikan akses atau modifikasidata secara ilegal, phishing, zombies, denial of service, gangguan virus, worm, trojan pada sistem operasi komputer atau data, pencurian data, pemalsuan web atau situs pembeli.
PENGARUH MODAL, PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK WIRAUSAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA KECIL (Survei Pada Usaha Rumahan Produksi Pempek di Kota Jambi)
Authors: Netty Herawaty, Reni Yustien  
Published: January 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis apakah ada pengaruh modal, penggunaan informasi akuntansi dan karakteristik wirausaha terhadap keberhasilan usaha kecil (Survei Pada Usaha Rumahan Produksi Pempek di Kota Jambi) secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari pemilik usaha rumahan produksi pempek. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan wawancara langsung. Wawancara hanya dilakukan untuk menguji dan melengkapi kuesioner yang diberikan kepada para responden. jumlah sampel 40 orang responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan Regresi berganda. Asumsi klasik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji normalitas, asumsi Multikolinearitas, Heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa variabel modal tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha kecil pada usaha rumahan produksi pempek di Kota Jambi. Variabel penggunaan informasi akuntansi dan karakteristik wirausaha memiliki pengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha kecil pada usaha rumahan produksi pempek di Kota Jambi.
Influence of comorbid knee osteoarthritis on surgical outcome and sagittal spinopelvic/lower-extremity alignment in elderly patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis undergoing transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
Authors: Kohno Motonori , Iwamura Yuichi , Inasaka Riki , Akiyama Gosuke , Higashihira Shota , Kawai Takuya , Niimura Takanori , Inaba Yutaka 
Published: January 2020

OBJECTIVEThis retrospective study aimed to clarify the influence of comorbid severe knee osteoarthritis (KOA) on surgical outcome in terms of sagittal spinopelvic/lower-extremity alignment in elderly patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS).METHODSIn total, 110 patients aged at least 65 years (27 men, 83 women; mean age 74.0 years) who underwent short-segment lumbar fusion were included in the present study. Using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system, patients were categorized into those with no to mild KOA (the mild-OA group: KL grades 0–2), moderate KOA (moderate-OA group: KL grade 3), or severe KOA (severe-OA group: KL grade 4). Surgical results were assessed using the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scoring system, and spinopelvic/lower-extremity parameters were compared among the 3 groups. Adjacent-segment disease (ASD) was assessed over a mean follow-up period of 4.7 years (range 2–8.1 years).RESULTSThe study cohort was split into the mild-OA group (42 patients), the moderate-OA group (28 patients), and the severe-OA group (40 patients). The severe-OA group contained significantly more women (p = 0.037) and patients with double-level listhesis (p = 0.012) compared with the other groups. No significant differences were found in mean postoperative JOA scores or recovery rate among the 3 groups. The mean postoperative JOA subscore for restriction of activities of daily living was only significantly lower in the severe-OA group compared with the other groups (p = 0.010). The severe-OA group exhibited significantly greater pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt, and knee flexion angle (KFA), along with a smaller degree of lumbar lordosis than the mild-OA group both pre- and postoperatively (all p < 0.05). Overall, the rate of radiographic ASD was observed to be higher in the severe-OA group than in the mild-OA group (p = 0.015). Patients with ASD in the severe-OA group exhibited significantly greater pelvic tilt, pre- and postoperatively, along with less lumbar lordosis, than the patients without ASD postoperatively (all p < 0.05).CONCLUSIONSA lack of lumbar lordosis caused by double-level listhesis and knee flexion contracture compensated for by far greater pelvic retroversion is experienced by elderly patients with DLS and severe KOA. Therefore, corrective lumbar surgery and knee arthroplasty may be considered to improve sagittal alignment, which may contribute to the prevention of ASD, resulting in favorable long-term surgical outcomes.
Modern forms of handicraftsmanship preservation and promotion (taking Kosiv Museum of Hutsul Folk Art and Life as an example)
Authors: Melnychuk Halyna 
Published: January 2020

The author of the article expounds modalities of Kosiv Museum of Hutsul Folk Art and Life activities, cultural and educational, in particular. It is found out that the regional museum centres carry out an important mission to collect, house and learn about the handmade artefacts. The factual material is analysed, which indicates that the museum is highly ranked in terms of preservation of the traditional arts and crafts of Hutsul region. The museum staff has developed a certain concept, the goal of which is to coordinate activities of both the artists and educational institutions, in order to popularize the historical and cultural legacy of Hutsul region. The museum staff is the initiator and co-organizer of various exhibitions, fairs, master classes and displays of folk arts and crafts.
Young people are involved in practical classes on traditional crafts during art events with folk artisans and interactive games. Interactive digital media, tours, lectures, theatre performances, folklore and musical performances are used in the museum expositions to achieve the educational goal. Displays of works by folk and amateur masters, artists of professional decorative and applied art are at the forefront of the museum activities. The main place, among various events, is occupied by exhibitions dedicated to the disappearing Hutsul traditions, clothing, in particular. The innovative elements, which are manifested in the support of the contemporary art and implementation of the original art projects, have become traditional. The museum holds unique exhibitions, in which all exhibits are accessible to people with severe visual impairments.
The material analysed proves that the museum activities are an important part of the life of Hutsul region in the field of culture and art. The museum vernissages help increase the cultural level of the audience and their approximation for understanding of how important it is to preserve the material and spiritual legacy of Ukrainian people.
Keywords. Kosiv Museum of Hutsul Folk Art and Life, arts and crafts, artisans, artists, preservation, popularization, handicraftsmanship, exhibitions, material and spiritual legacy.
High efficiency gas-turbine power generator GTU-2U
Authors: Egorushkov M. Yu. , Ivanov V. Yu. , Murugov A. A. , Sheverdin A. V. 
Published: January 2020

Introduction: the analysis of the main areas of energy transition (energie wende) from fossil fuels and nuclear power generation to renewable sources of energy has identified the following four key problems: electric power shortage; ageing of power generation facilities; insufficient infrastructure; growing demand for gas fuel. In Russia, distributed small-scale power generation facilities serve those consumers who have no access to centralized power supply or network channels of regular power generation. A combination of versatile approaches to electric power generation should be applied in the course of designing a specific energy generation facility in this context.Methods: the research project represents an analysis of the works written by the leading Russian and foreign researchers specializing on power engineering, namely, energy supply to consumers. The expert assessment method has identified the niches which are best fitted by gas turbine facilities. Computerized and simulation modeling techniques were used to perform the analytical and statistical processing of the project findings.Results and discussion: the trend for the structural improvement of small-scale liquefied natural gas facilities has been identified in the course of the research. The author has substantiated development of systems for power supply to smallcapacity liquefied natural gas production facilities. The proposed gas turbine GTU-2U is designated for generation of electric energy, if in operation as a standalone facility as part of a centralized heating and power plant in the standalone mode of operation, or in case of concurrent operation along with an energy generation system within the framework of distributed small capacity networks. The co-authors have substantiated the unit’s practical application and identified the GTU-2U distribution market both in Russia and abroad: small capacity distributed power generation industry and power supply to small-capacity liquefied natural gas production facilities. The latter is a relatively new market which is in the process of proactive development both in mature and developing economies. This power supply pattern will enable to monetize gas deposits, located far from pipelines and to supply gas to hard-to-access regions.Conclusion: the key trends in the development of the contemporary power generation industry are considered in the article. Gas turbine unit GTU-2U has been designed. This unit is capable of generating power both as a standalone facility, as a component of a centralized heating and power plant in the standalone mode of operation, or in case of concurrent operation along with an energy generation system. Its strengths substantiate its practical application both in the Russian and international power generation markets.
Electric energy storage units for distributed energy systems
Authors: Khlyupin P. A. 
Published: January 2020

Introduction: there is much concern about power supply to small and remote villages and industrial facilities, such as crude oil and gas fields, in the present-day power industry. Systems using renewable energy sources are the most innovative solutions to this problem. The need for electric energy storage units complicates the use of renewable energy sources. Versatile types of storage units, working on different principles, are in use now. Flywheels, working on the principle of mechanical accumulation of energy, are of particular interest.Methods: both traditional and advanced designs of electric energy accumulation systems are analyzed in the article. Recent advancements in machine building, power engineering and structural materials are contributed into structural elements of an electric energy accumulation system.Results and discussion: basic strengths and weaknesses of electric energy storage units were identified in the course of the analysis. The author substantiated the need for new effective electric energy storage units working on the principle of mechanical accumulation of potential and kinetic energy. The conclusion is that advanced engineering solutions, such as flywheels and energy efficient reversible electric machines, can boost the efficiency of electric power storage systems. The solution underlying the design of an energy efficient storage unit is offered to electric power industry players.Conclusion: the storage unit under development has flywheels and energy efficient reversible electric machines. It improves the energy efficiency of both classical power generation systems and those using renewable energy sources.
Penambahan Tepung Daun Singkong pada Pembuatan Nugget Jamur Merang
Authors: Gardiarini Praseptia , Dianovita Chardina 
Published: January 2020

This research is culinary art research which make nugget product with adding cassava and flour from cassava leaf. The purpose of this research are : 1) to find out the process of making merang mushroom nugget with the of cassava leaf powder addition, 2) to determine the colour test, aroma, texture and taste in making merangmushroom nuggets with the addition of cassava leaf powder, 3) to determine the test of color quality, texture, aroma and taste of the merang mushroom nugget with the addition of cassava leaf powder. This study consisted of two stages, namely experiments and organoleptic tests. The test involved 38 less trained panelists, then the results were analyzed using SPSS 24.0 for Windows. The Analysis results expressed interest with the highest test average result of the color hedonic was 3.87, aroma was 4.03, texture was 3.79, and taste was 4.18. Meanwhile, the average results of the highest value of color hedonic quality test that express interested was 4.21, aroma was 3.76, taste was 3.89, and texture 3.53 was less interested. Of the two formulas most favored by panelists is F2 by adding 50 grams powder.Keywords: Merang Mushroom Nugget (Volvariella Volvacea), Cassava Leaf Powder (Manihot Utilissima).ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian diranah boga dengan membuat produk nugget jamur. Pembuatan nugget jamur merang dengan penambahan tepung daun singkong sebagai diversifikasi produk nugget yang berasal dari bahan nabati. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini: 1) untuk mengetahui proses pembuatan nugget jamur merang dengan penambahan bubuk daun singkong, 2) untuk mengetahui uji kesukaan warna, aroma, tekstur dan rasa pada pembuatan nugget jamur merang dengan penambahan bubuk daun singkong, 3) untuk mengetahui uji mutu warna, tekstur, aroma dan rasa nugget jamur merang dengan penambahan bubuk daun singkong. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahap yaitu eksperimen dan uji organoleptik. Pengujian melibatkan 38 orang panelis agak terlatih, kemudian hasilnya dianalisa menggunakan SPSS 24.0 For Windows. Hasil rata-rata tertinggi uji hedonik warna dengan nilai 3.87 menyatakan suka, aroma 4.03 menyatakan suka, tekstur 3.79 menyatakan suka, rasa 4.18 menyatakan suka. Sedangkan hasil rata rata tertinggi uji mutu hedonik warna dengan nilai 4.21 menyatakan suka, aroma 3.76 menyatakan suka, tekstur 3.53 menyatakan agak suka, rasa 3.89 menyatakan suka. Dari kedua formula yang paling disukai panelis adalah F2 dengan penambahan 50 gram tepung.Kata Kunci: Nugget Jamur Merang (Volvariella Volvacea), Bubuk Daun Singkong (Manihot Utilissima)
ANALISIS PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Parmin Parmin 
Published: January 2020

Budaya organisasi dan kepuasan kerja dalam keseharian kerja perawat memiliki kontribusi yang besar pada kinerja perawat.. Fenomena inilah yang melatarbelakangi penulis untuk melakukan penelitian di RSUD Kebumen.
Responden pada penelitian ini adalah perawat yang bekerja di kecamatan Klirong dengan jumlah sampel 65 orang dengan metode random sampling dan rumus dari Slovin. Penelitian ini mengggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif dengan bantuan program SPSS 18.00. Dalam metode kuantitatif, dilakukan uji validitas, reliabilitas, pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji hipotesis dengan uji t maupun uji F.
Pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa dalam uji t hanya variabel kepuasan kerja yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat, sedangkan variabel lingkungan kerja dan budaya organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa uji F bernilai signifikan sehingga diartikan bahwa variabel lingkungan kerja, budaya organisasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja perawat di RSUD Kebumen. Sehingga untuk meningkatkan kinerja perawat agar lebih baik diperlukan peningkatan dan perbaikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi lingkungan kerja, budaya organisasi dan kepuasan kerja.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KUALITAS LAYANAN SEBAGAI PENGUKUR LOYALITAS PELANGGAN â€œCHANDRA BABY SHOPâ€ KEBUMEN DENGAN KEPUASAN DAN PEMASARAN RELASIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Wibawanto Sigit 
Published: January 2020

Chandra Baby Shop merupakan toko ritel pakaian dan perlengkapan bayi yang terdapat di beberapa tempat, yaitu di Kebumen, Kutoarjo, dan Kutowinangun. Di toko ini terdapat berbagai jenis pakaian dan perlengkapan bayi dari usia balita sampai anak-anak. Bahkan perlengkapan ibu hamil serta perawatan bayi juga tersedia. Untuk meningkatkan kulaitas pelayanannya â€œChandra Baby Shopâ€ menerapkan pemasaran relasional yang diharapkan mampu membuat konsumen menjadi setia sehingga hubungan yang terjadi tidak hanya hubungan antara penjual dan pembeli, tapi lebih mengarah pada suatu hubungan sebagai mitra, Banyaknya konsumen dan kurangnya jumlah karyawan menyebabkan pelayanan cenderung lama. Berbagai keluhan yang muncul dan dapat mengganggu kenyamanan konsumen, hal ini sangat berpengaruh pada kepuasan konsumen. Untuk itu penulis melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui dampak kualitas layanan sebagai pengukur loyalitas konsumen Chandra Baby Shop Kebumen dengan kepuasan dan pemasaran relasional sebagai variabel intervening.
Responden pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen Chandra Baby Shop Kebumen dengan jumlah 100 orang yang diambil melalui purposive sampling. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif dengan bantuan program SPSS 19.00. Dalam metode kuantitatif atau statistika, dilakukan uji validitas, reabilitas, pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis jalur, uji hipotesis dengan uji t maupun uji F.
Pengujian hipotesis menunjukan bahwa kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifiikan terhadap pemasaran relasional, tetapi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan maupun loyalitas konsumen; pemasaran relasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen maupun loyalitas konsumen; kepuasan konsumen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen. Sedangkan secara tidak langsung pemasaran relasional dan kepuasan terbukti dapat memediasi kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas konsumen Chandra Baby Shop Kebumen.

Kata kunci : Kualitas Layanan, Pemasaran Relasional, Kepuasan Kunsumen, Loyalitas Konsumen, Analisis Jalur.