bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contra el currículo inculto. La racionalidad ambiental y la pedagogía alternativa en la nueva formación contable
Authors: Sarmiento Ramírez Héctor José 
Published: March 2020

La inevitable presencia de la crisis ambiental en todos los aspectos de la vida moderna, ha hecho que las disciplinas empiecen a considerar la inclusión de la dimensión ambiental en sus procesos de formación disciplinal, con el propósito de avanzar en la formación de profesionales cada vez más conscientes del compromiso de su práctica social con el equilibrio ecosistémico. En esa dirección, este documento aborda el problema educativo, caracterizando la ruptura irracional de los saberes natural y social en los currícula de los programas de ciencias socioeconómicas, a través del examen de las concepciones pedagógicas del mundo de la vida y del mundo del trabajo, con el propósito de articular las posibles vías que reconstruyan la relación simbiótica Naturaleza-Hombre-Sociedad.Finalmente se dentifican los elementos pedagógicos que permiten la inserción de la racionalidad ambiental en el discurso formativo de la Contaduría Pública, la Administración o la Economía, como una manera de aportar a la reconceptualización la academia, a la reconstrucción de los currícula, a la reorientación de las prácticas y a la construcción posible de una educación superior integral.
Aplicabilidad del EVA, RION y GEO en organizaciones del sector solidario en Colombia. El estudio de casos
Authors: Fajardo Ortiz Mercedes 
Published: March 2020

En un país rodeado de desigualdad económica y social, con un Estado que no puede cubrir las necesidades básicas en su totalidad, con unas regiones ajenas al acontecer nacional, es el modelo cooperativo el llamado a oxigenar y contribuir a la consecución de unos mejores índices de calidad de vida. (Confecoop, 2005). La importancia del sector solidario y del cooperativismo, su naturaleza sin ánimo de lucro y de interés social, resulta ser fundamental para el desarrollo económico nacional. En él se encuentran figuras que al ser correctamente explotadas pueden producir fenómenos verdaderos de inclusión social, repartición de riqueza y por lo tanto obtención de desarrollo económico y bienestar general.
Configuración social de la confianza
Authors: Moreno Parra Mario 
Published: March 2020

El presente escrito aborda el tema de la confianza como resultado de la interacción y la comunicación que los actores sociales tejen en sus escenarios de vida cuando concurren con propósitos comunes. A partir de ese mundo cotidiano o mundo de la vida, se analiza la confianza y se comprende como ese valor que es entendido por los sujetos como bastión axiológico que da fuerza y firmeza a la cultura de las relaciones sociales que vivencian los grupos humanos. El documento, de naturaleza axiológico y social, es una reflexión que se elabora como aporte teórico sobre la confianza a partir de un ejercicio investigativo realizado en la universidad de Manizales con 14 actores sociales, y sugiere que las personas que participan de tareas o proyectos de vida común entienden la confianza como un hecho relevante a la hora de establecer unas buenas relaciones interpersonales. De igual forma, el artículo, advierte que la confianza es reconocida y aceptada como ese principio que da razón de algunos valores como la solidaridad, la cooperación y la responsabilidad, entre otros, y que son cualidades axiológicas que enriquecen la acción comunicativa de los actores sociales.
Factors affecting the motivation of Chemistry university students
Authors: Havia Johanna 
Published: March 2020

As a part of this research, a survey and four student interviews were done on the motivation of chemistry students of University of Oulu. The aim was to find out the formation of motivation, and seek factors that affect the students’ motivation to study chemistry. The survey measured the inner motivation, outer motivation and lack of motivation based on self-determination theory. The most common aspect of motivation among the students was the inner motivation to learn more about chemistry. Among the common aspects were also the aspects of outer motivation: outside regulation and benefit. By interviewing four of the students, a deeper understanding of the factors behind motivation was sought. Among the positive factors were the parallel lectures and laboratory practices, and including recent research results into teaching. The significance of laboratory practice was the most evident factor.
Among the factors reducing motivation were problems with group formation, unclear issues and lectures where everything was readily given. By paying attention to group formation, motivation to study could be increased relatively easily.
Experiences from iPad use at Olari School and High School and in chemistry education
Authors: Maria Vakkilainen Kirsi- , Forsström Päivi 
Published: March 2020

In autumn 2011, a pilot project was launched at Olari School and High School the aim of which was to implement and utilize tablets in high school education and evaluation. Apple iPads were chosen as the used tablets. At first, few teachers and the principal were in charge of the pilot project and eventually the project expanded and in spring 2013 there were 90 tablets for student use and every teacher had one’s personal tablet.
The impact of tablets on learning and pedagogical solutions has been significant. The positive aspects of iPad use include their portability and use potential during for example excursions and school trips. They serve as good tools in project work due to the simplicity of information search and data saving. Also, photos of teaching and practical laboratory work, for example, can be saved using iPad. Occasionally, the limitations to wireless network and other technical difficulties have discouraged the users. For teachers, the utilization of iPads has meant that plenty of extra time has been consumed on education and development of new practices. The cost of applications limits their accessibility on shared tablets. For now, there are so few Finnish-language applets for the teaching of different subjects that their benefits are not necessarily significant. However, the biggest challenge is the lack of time.
In chemistry teaching, iPads have been used in several ways. Different programs and applications have been used in projects, essays, and reporting on laboratory work. Electronic Fronter learning platform can be used with iPads, also microcomputer-based laboratory equipment by Pasco can be connected to iPad while, for example, measuring pH.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA ANAK
Authors: Wardana Ari Kusuma , Astuti Indah Wuri 
Published: March 2020

Menurut amatan pakar gizi, angka ini meningkat sebesar 37,2 persen dalam jangka waktu tiga tahun (Tirto,2016). Jumlah stunting di Magelang tahun 2017 mencapai 30 persen dari total populasi anak (Gatra, 2019). Jumlah tersebut termasuk yang tertinggi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Hal tersebut melatarbelakangi kami untuk perlu mengadakan sebuah program penyuluhan stunting khususnya di wilayah Desa Kalibening, Kec. Dukun, Kab. Magelang. Bentuk penyuluhannya adalah dalam bentuk membantu memberikan layanan informasi dengan bekerjasama dengan dinas kesehatan setempat untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada masyarakat guna mengajak masayarakat melakukan gerakan kesehatan masyarakat. Harapannya adalah dengan diadakannya penyuluhan stunting di wilayah Desa Kalibening kesadaran masyarakat terkait tumbuh kembang anak semakin diperhatikan dan meningkat, sehingga bisa mencegah terjadinya stunting dan menurunkan prosentase stunting di Indonesia khususnya di Desa Kalibening, Kecamatan Dukun, Kabupaten Magelang.
Diskriminasi Terhadap Kelompok Minoritas Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia (JAI) di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Simamora Apriadi Richi , Hamid Abdul , Hikmawan M Dian 
Published: March 2020

Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia (JAI) yang berada di Kota Tangerang Selatan merupakan kelompok minoritas yang sering mengalami praktek diskriminasi. Praktek diskriminasi yang dialami komunitas ini bersifat verbal melalui penyebutan ‘sesat’ dan ‘diluar Islam’. Serta non-verbal yang berujung pada pelarangan pembangunan tempat ibadah, dan penolakan keberadaan Ahmadiyah. Perilaku diskriminasi ini timbul dari perilaku sosial yang tercipta oleh aktor dan budaya yang ada. Sehingga muncul rumusan masalah bagaimana relasi agen dan struktur masyarakat dalam perilaku diskriminasi terhadap komunitas JAI di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dibedah menggunakan teori Strukturasi Anthony Giddens yang menjelaskan konsep hubungan dualitas struktur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapatnya pola praktik sosial yang diciptakan oleh kelompok anti-Ahamdiyah serta pengusaanya dalam gugus struktur yakni dominasi, signifikasi, dan legitimasi. Praktik sosial ini menyebabkan terbentuknya rutinitas yang tidak mampu di de-rutinitaskan oleh kelompok Ahmadiyah, sehingga mereka berada dalam lingkaran yang membuatnya terdiskriminasi. The Indonesian Ahmadiyya Community (JAI) located in the city of South Tangerang is a minority group that often experiences discrimination. The practice of discrimination experienced by this community from being verbal through the mention of "pervert" and "outside Islam". And non-verbal actions which led to the prohibition on the construction of places of worship, and the rejection of the existence of Ahmadiyya. This behavior of discrimination arises from social behavior created by actors and the culture that exists. So that the problem appears formulation, How the relationship of agents and community structure in the behavior of discrimination against the JAI community in South Tangerang City. The analysis in this study was dissected using Structuration Theory Anthony Giddens which explained the concept of structural duality relations. This type of research is qualitative with phenomenological methods. The results of this study showed that there is a pattern of social practice created by the anti-Ahamdiyah group as well as its exhortion in structural groups namely domination, signification, and legitimacy. This social practice has led to the formation of routines that the Ahmadiyya group cannot de-routine, so they are in a circle that makes them discriminated against.
Menakar Representasi Dalam Konflik di Pulau Pari Kepulauan Seribu Jakarta
Authors: Fitriana Nadia Nur 
Published: March 2020

This research discuss about land conflict between actors happen in Pari Island involving society, local government and sovereign conflict happen because there are struggle land ownership namely society and sovereign claim each other ownership right to the land. The conflict gets worse when there are not clarity of local government in respon this problem, even local government tend to support one of them. This research aim for knowing th spread of conflict in Pari Island through representation theory from Hanna F. Pitkin, that are formalistic representation, deskriptif representation, symbolic representation, and subtantantif representation. Research methods using qualitative method with case study approach, as for data used are primary and secondary. The result of this research showing that land conflict in Pari Island consists of two forms namely vertical and horizontal. Power relation which comes from actors are involved in this conflict seen in the perspective representation theory. Namely, the societies leads to symbolic representation and descriptive representation. While local government as formalistic representation and Ombudsman as substantive representation. Penelitian ini membahas tentang konflik pertanahan antar aktor yang terjadi di Pulau Pari, yang melibatkan masyarakat, Pemerintah daerah dan Penguasa. Konflik terjadi karena adanya perebutan kepemilikan tanah dimana masyarakat dan penguasa saling mengklaim kepemilikan hak atas tanah tersebut. Konflik semakin parah ketika tidak ada kejelasan Pemerintah Daerah dalam menyikapi permasalahan yang ada, bahkan pemerintah daerah cenderung mendukung salah satu pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persebaran konflik di Pulau Pari melalui teori representasi dari Hanna.F.Pitkin yang terdiri dari representasi formalistik, deskriptif, simbolik, dan substantif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, adapun data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa konflik pertanahan di Pulau Pari terdiri dari 2 bentuk yakni vertikal dan horizontal. Relasi kuasa yang berasal dari aktor-aktor yang terlibat dalam konflik dilihat dalam sudut pandang teori representasi dimana masyarakat mengarah pada representasi simbolik dan deskrtiptif. Sedangkan pemerintah masuk dalam representasi formalistik dan Ombudsman sebagai representasi Substantif.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI GCG TERHADAP KINERJA BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN PADA KANTOR CABANG DI WILAYAH DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Aziz Andy Faisal , Prihantoro Edi , Yagustana I Made 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan keyakinan pengaruh penerapan GCG BPJS Ketenagakerjaan terhadap kinerja kantor cabang di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Oleh karena itu diajukan model teoritis dengan 15 hipotesis untuk diuji dengan metode SEM, melalui 255 responden yang merupakan karyawan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan di Wilayah DKI Jakarta, sebagai wilayah terbesar penyumbang iuran dibandingkan 10 wilayah lainnya di Indonesia. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diketahui bahwa implementasi GCG berupa Transparansi sangat signifikan, diikuti implementasi prinsip Responsibilitas dan prinsip Fairness terhadap Kinerja Perluasan Kepesertaan, Kepuasan Pelayanan dan Penerimaan Iuran, dan secara umum terdapat hubungan positif atas penerapan GCG terhadap Kinerja Kantor Cabang. Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut disarankan agar Kantor BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dapat mengoptimalkan sosialisasi, monitoring serta evaluasi secara kontinue atas implementasi prinsip-prinsip GCG atas pengelolaan kinerja Kantor Cabang di wilayahnya, sehingga kinerja yang diharapkan dapat dicapai dan terus ditingkatkan kualitas dan kuantitasnya
ANALYSIS OF HARMONICS REDUCTION METHOD SELECTION FOR TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION
Authors: Racewicz Szymon , Rokicki Mateusz 
Published: March 2020

The article presents an investigation of the harmonic level and its possible reduction methods for one of the Michelin factory transformer substation. The substation electrical network consists of two transformers (1.6 MVA and 2.0 MVA) supplying a production line composed of several electrical equipment based on DC and AC motors. In order to investigate the harmonics level and its influence on the substation operation the measurements of the current and the load factor of the powered machines as well as the coefficients THDu, THDi, Du and Di have been performed using the 3-phase energy quality analyzer Fluke 435II and the network parameter recorder PEL103. Basing on the measurements data the four harmonics reduction methods (passive filters, active filters, 12-pulse rectifier and the Active Front End system) have been proposed and studied. For this purpose the substation electrical network has been modelled using Emerson Harmonics Estymator software. Furthermore, in order to choose the optimal solution the financial analysis of the potential investments has been performed.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF TINGKAT KEKERASAN DAN KOMPOSISI KARBON EGREK ANTARA PRODUK LOKAL DAN IMPOR
Authors: Dwiharsanti, ST., MT. Mirantie 
Published: March 2020

Pemanenan kelapa sawit di Indonesia masih dilakukan dengan alat sederhana salah satunya adalah egrek. Egrek sudah diproduksi di Indonesia diantaranya di Sumatera, Kalimantan, dan Jawa, namun ada juga produk egrek yang import dari Cina dan Malaysia yang membanjiri produk egrek di Indonesia. Kebanyakan pengusaha perkebunan sawit lebih memilih egrek import dibandingkan egrek lokal sehingga dapat menurunkan produksi egrek lokal Indonesia. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai kualitas egrek impor dan egrek lokal dengan rumusan masalah apakah terdapat perbedaan kualitas egrek impor dengan egrek lokal. Analisis komparatif dilakukan untuk data tingkat kekerasan dan komposisi karbon pada egrek produk impor dan lokal. Metode yang digunakan adalah uji t 2 sample dengan software Minitab 14. Berdasarkan analisis komparatif, egrek produk impor dan egrek produk lokal memiliki tingkat kekerasan yang berbeda dimana rata-rata tingkat kekerasan egrek produk impor sebesar 49,4 HRc dan rata-rata tingkat kekerasan egrek produk lokal sebesar 34,08 HRc. Sedangkan komposisi karbon egrek produk impor dan egrek produk lokal memiliki komposisi karbon yang sama dimana rata-rata komposisi karbon egrek produk impor sebesar 51,22% dan komposisi karbon egrek produk lokal sebesar 48,61%.
МЕДІАОБРАЗ ТОМАША ПАДУРИ ЯК СИМВОЛ УКРАЇНСЬКО-ПОЛЬСЬКОГО ЄДНАННЯ
Authors: Balandina N. 
Published: March 2020

<div><p><em>The article shows the specific nature of the formation of the media image of Tomasz Padura, a Polish-Ukrainian poet and composer, a representative of the Polish romantic Ukrainophile movement of the early 19<sup>th</sup> century. This paper also studies transformation of this image into a symbol of the Polish-Ukrainian unity. Being an apologist of the idea of rapprochement of the Polish and Ukrainian nations, Tomasz Padura blends harmoniously with the modern political and cultural contexts. His Ukrainophile image is сultivated in different social institutions and acquires new meanings which created the necessity for this research paper. The empirical basis for the analysis comprises 24 publications in the Ukrainian Internet editions during the period from 2016 to 2019. The main method of interpreting Padura’s image was the content analysis of publications directly or circumstantially related to the poet. This allowed ascertaining content focuses and tonality of the provided information. The comparative method contributed to the explication of the main tendencies of the conversion of the image to the symbol. As a result, the headlines and the content of the materials have been proven to show a consistent strategy of stressing the positive aspect of the history of the Polish-Ukrainian relations, in particular the Ukrainophile tendencies among the Polish nobility, achievements of the Ukrainian school in the Polish literature, and Tomasz Padura’s relations with this school. The focus of the Ukrainian Internet editions is on the most substantial and striking facts of life and creative work of the poet. Those facts belong to the following informational aspects: narrow biographical, selfless ideological, creative, memorial, and futuristic. Each of those aspects has its content aimed at the melioration of Tomasz Padura’s image as a Polish Ukrainophile. The process of symbolization of this image performs several social functions: the historical-typological one allowing to trace the main stages of the image transformation; the methodological one which stresses its significance for the contemporaries; the communicative one which ensures the continuous attention to the poet, and the marketing function promoting Tomasz Padura’s name as a brand from the point of view of the commercial success.</em></p></div><strong><em>Key words</em>:</strong> <em>Tomasz Padura, Polish-Ukrainian poet, media image, symbol, Ukrainophilia, mass media.</em>
Investigating the Effect of Block Length on the Performance of Fractal Coding Using Audio Files
Authors: Ali Ahmed Hussain , George Loay Edwar , Saleh Omar S. , Mokhtar Mohd Rosmadi , Al-Maatouk Qusay 
Published: March 2020

The goal of compression techniques is to reducing the size of data and decreasing the communication cost while transferring data. Fractal based coding technique is widely used to compress images files which provides high compression ratio and good image quality. However, like a compression technique, it is still limited because of the difference of the human perceptions between audio and image files, the long time for searching the best possible domain blocks and many comparisons in the encoding process. For those reasons, Fractal Coding had not broadly studied on audio data. Few years ago, Fractal Coding has been extended to apply on the audio data. In this paper, the application of the Fractal Coding on different types of audio files is investigated. Moreover, the effect of block length on the audio quality and compression performance are highlighted since block length is considered the main factor in the Fractal Coding algorithm. A GTZAN dataset is adopted in the evaluation and the experimental results show that there is an inverse relationship between block length and audio quality and proportional relationship between block length and compression ratio and factor. Furthermore, it can be noticed that the Fractal Coding can be compressed any speech and music audio signal directly with acceptable quality, PSNR 39 dB on average with a high compression ratio around 90 % with compression factor around 10 when the block length is 20 samples.
Identificação e classificação de estudos históricos correlatos à organização curricular de cursos de matemática no Brasil
Authors: Machado Suélen Rita Andrade , Trivizoli Lucieli Maria 
Published: March 2020

Resumo: Neste artigo de revisão bibliográfica, identificamos e classificamos estudos relacionados à organização histórica e curricular de cursos de Matemática de instituições superiores no Brasil. A identificação dos trabalhos ocorreu no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações do banco de dados da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Na primeira etapa selecionamos trabalhos relacionados à área da Matemática, e submetemos esses a uma pré-leitura ou leitura de reconhecimento com a finalidade de obter uma visão global do tema tratado. Escolhemos então, trabalhos correlatos e procuramos elencar seu objeto de estudo, objetivos, métodos e resultados. Posteriormente, classificamos os trabalhos nos campos investigativos em História da Matemática, História da Educação Matemática e História na Educação Matemática. Por fim, identificamos a relevância da classificação desses trabalhos, enquanto produto do conhecimento de práticas sociais investigativas relativas à História da Matemática, uma vez que reafirmam a autonomia desse campo de pesquisa.Palavras-chave: Cursos de Matemática; Currículos dos Cursos de Matemática; História da Educação Matemática. Describing and classification of historical studies related to the organization of mathematics courses in BrazilAbstract: In this bibliographical review, we identify and classify historical studies related to the historical and curricular organization of Mathematics courses of higher institutions in Brazil. The identification of researches published in the Catalog of Dissertations and Theses of the database of the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). In the first step we selected researches related to the field of Mathematics and subjected them to a pre-reading or recognitional reading in order to get a global view of the theme. We then choose related researches and seek to list their object of study, objectives, methods and results. Subsequently, we classified the researches in the investigative fields of History of Mathematics, History of Mathematical Education and History in Mathematical Education. Finally, we understand the relevance of the identification and classification of these researches, as a product of knowledge of investigative social practices related to the History of Mathematics, while they reaffirm the autonomy of this field of research.Keywords: Math courses; Mathematics Courses Curriculum; History of Mathematical Education.