bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Budidaya Kambing Etawa di Jorong Padang Ambacang Nagari Batu Balang Kecamatan Harau Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Rusdi Rusdi , Basri Wahidul , Frinaldi Aldi , Lionar Uun 
Published: July 2020

Kebanyakan penduduk desa menjalankan usaha beternak kambing secara rumahan dan tradisional, sehinggga hasilnya kurang maksimal. Sistem yang digunakan adalah usaha sampingan yang tidak dikerjakan secara intensif. Mereka beternak kambing hanya beberapa ekor tanpa target omset apapun. Padahal kalau ditekunni secara modernn serius potensi usaha peternakan kambing di desa sangatlah besar. Supaya usaha ternak kambing cepat berhasil menggunakan cara beternak kambing secara modern dan propfesional seperti fermentasi pakan ternak kambing termasuk cara beternak kambing yang baik dan benar. Cara berternak kambing di desa mitra yakni di Jorong Padang Ambacang Nagari Batu Balang Kecamatan Harau Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, pada umumnya masih menggunakan cara lama yang bersifat tradisional, sehingga keuntungan yang didapatkan kurang maksimal. Permasalahan mitra 1 sebagai pengusaha mikro yang bergerak dalam bidang perternakan kambing etawa masih bersifat tradisional. Untuk itu, perlu pengembangan usaha pertenakannya seperti fermentasi pakan dan menerapkan manajemen pertenakan. Permasalahan mitra 2 adalah, disamping permasalahan manajemen pertenakan kambing juga perlu pendampingan dan permodalan untuk memulai usaha pertenakan kambing etawa. Melalui penerapan teknologi dan inovasi terkini, cara ternak kambing modern dinyatakan lebih intensif. Berikut beberapa cara ternak kambing modern yang perlu diterapkan sebagai solusi permasalahan mitra, diantaranya manajemen kandang kambing, manajemen bibit kambing, manajemen pakan kambing, dan manajemen pemeliharaan kambing. Skema pelaksanaan kegiatan program Ipteks yang dilakukan bersama kedua mitra difokuskan pada dua bidang, yaitu penerapan teknologi tepat guna dan perbaikan manajemen usaha. Skema pelaksanaan penerapan teknologi tepat guna adalah teknik pembuatan pakan alternatif/buatan (fermentasi). Sedangkan kegiatan perbaikan manajemen usaha diwujudkan dalam bentuk pelatihan. Pelatihan yang dilaksanakan adalah pelatihan manajemen kandang kambing, manajemen bibit kambing, manajemen pakan kambing, dan manajemen pemeliharaan kambing.
Gender Perspectives in Lee Maracle’s I am Woman
Authors: Glory Dr. V. Elizabeth 
Published: July 2020

Lee Maracle is a prolific Native Canadian woman writer, whose memoir I Am Woman abounds with gender perspectives. In I Am Woman Maracle discusses about the oppression of Native women and the anti-woman attitude of the Native men. Violence over Native women are expounded with incidents from Native women’s lives in some of the remarkable chapters like Rusty. In I Am Woman Lee Maracle also discusses about the violence within and outside Native women’s home. The paper also tells us how Native women are doubly oppressed and how their contribution towards society goes unrecognized. It also discusses how Native women are considered as subhuman. The paper at its conclusion points out how Native women attempt to reconstruct their society inspite of oppression.
Comparing Writing Errors of English Compositions for Boy and Girl Students in the English Graders of Southern Taiwan
Authors: Chang Ker-Wei 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to investigate the comparison of the English writing errors for both boy and girl students in the eighth graders’ English writing performance. The researcher collected 26 copies of English writing pieces from 26 boy and girl students in the eighth graders at Affiliated Junior High School of National Kaohsiung Normal University. This study is conducted with both qualitative and quantitative analysis. The major findings of this study are summarized as follows:

The results show that the levels of boy and girl students’ English writing proficiency are mixed and most boy and girl students are less-experienced writers.
All of the errors committed by boy and girl students are mainly fall upon lexical errors and grammatical errors. In addition, subcategorization is made 11 subcategories are listed under the two major error types.
Among 26 copies of writing pieces, approximately about 65 % refers to grammatical errors and 26 % refers to lexical errors respectively.
Possible factors in the English writing errors may refer to interlingual interference, intralingual interference, induced errors, cultural differences, structural differences, and carelessness.
A Comparitive Study of Magical Realism in One Hundred Years of Solitude and the Legends of Khasak
Authors: Hussair Narghese 
Published: July 2020

Macondo like Malgudi, a fictional town created by the Latin American novelist Gabriel Garcia Marquez in his magnum opus One Hundred Years of Solitude with its cosmic spirituality and surreal characters lies deep-hearted in the minds of literary lovers all over the world. But far away from Colombian hills and miles apart from its vast seas lies Vijayan’s Khasak. A fine work of magical realism which changed the trajectory of Malayalam novel that got lost in translation like many other great works of Malayalam literature. This paper attempts to critically analyze both these novels in their socio-cultural and post-colonial perspectives and how they contribute to the genre of magical realism.
Augmented Reality Game for Anti Corruption Education in Behavior of Students of University
Authors: Hadi Pieter Santoso , Widiantoro Albertus Dwiyoga , Prasetya Hendra 
Published: July 2020

The behavior of students of university in their study have an effect in their character toward corruption. As motivation effects the behavior and the behavior effects the character of person [1]. Game is one of interactive digital media that can be used as educational tools. Game education is a digital game which structured for educational purpose [2]. Augmented Reality game is a live direct or indirect view from real word perspective whose elements are augmented by computer-generated in which a view of reality is modified even diminished by a computer [3]. This Journal contains the result of using Augmented Reality game as education media for anti corruption education in behavior of university students. Education materials consist of bad behavior of university students that appear on their study and their relation with corruption.Keywords – Augmented Reality, Game, Behavior, University, Student, Education
Impact and Post Impact Behavior of Hybrid Composites
Authors: Kadum Jassim Al-shamary Aidel 
Published: July 2020

In this study, the effect of low velocity impact response of Kevlar/carbon hybrid composite has been investigated. Then the impacted specimens were subjected to compression and buckling tests at room temperature experimentally. The height, width and thickness of the specimens are 150, 100 and 2.1 mm, respectively. Impact tests have been performed under different impact energy levels by using low velocity impact testing machine. Compression and buckling tests were conducted by Shimadzu testing machine. According to obtained results, the damage increases by increasing the impact energy level in the subjected specimens to impact test. Compression strength value is higher about 3 times than buckling strength value.
Simulation of Turbulent Heat Transfer Augmentation with Hybrid Nanofluid
Authors: Mohammed Hussein Adnan 
Published: July 2020

Study of heat transfer augmentation with hybrid nanofluid represents a new class of heat transfer augmentation. The CFD model by using commercial software depending on finite volume technique and adopting SIMPLE algorithm is performed. Mixture of Aluminum Nitride (AlN) and alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles into water as a basefluid is classified as a new class of hybrid nanofluids that can augment heat transfer. The nanofluid volume fraction and Reynolds number are in the range of (1% to 4%) and (5000 to 17000) respectively. The size diameter of nanoparticles and heat flux around a horizontal straight tube are fixed at 30 nm and 5000 w/m2 respectively. The numerical solution has been successfully validated by using an experimental data available in the literature. Results show that combination of AlN - Al2O3 nanoparticles into water basefluid tends to augment significant heat transfer performance.
Robotic Process Automation — a driver of digital transformation?
Authors: Siderska Julia 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
The paper introduces Robotic Process Automation (RPA), which is an emerging and cutting-edge conception of business processes automation, based on the notion of software robots or artificial intelligence workers. The paper is conceptual as it discusses the fundamentals behind this idea, synthesises the knowledge of technology, and presents it in a new context. It is based on the author's considerations and the literature review, which contributes to the insight into the basic understanding of RPA technology as well as systematises and clarifies RPA definitions, identifies market trends, formulates a set of predictions for further development of this technology, and highlights directions for future inquiry. Additionally, logical arguments are proposed for considering RPA as a technology that enables and advances digital transformation. Moreover, criteria are indicated for business processes suitable for RPA. Nowadays, the robotisation of business processes a s innovative technology is more often practically implemented than it is investigated by research. Published papers outline real examples of implemented cases of RPA technology in organisations that mainly represent service industries. These case studies allow identifying possible advantages and risks derived from RPA implementation. Recent studies also report benefits of the RPA application in terms of productivity, costs, service quality, and error reduction. Some authors propose the criteria for selecting processes suitable for automation and robotisation. This paper constitutes a foundation for new research aimed at filling knowledge gaps in this area. Responding to the call by van der Aalst, academic discourse on RPA must be initiated.
A Historical Perspective on the Conditions for the Rise of Far-Right Parties in Scandinavia
Authors: Zimelis Andris 
Published: July 2020

Summary

Subject and purpose of work: This article analyzes the factors depicted in the literature as essential for the emergence of far-right parties and assesses the importance of unemployment, immigration and political establishments in the failures of the far-right wing parties in Sweden and Finland in early 2000s.

Materials and methods: Multi-methods approach is used in this study including case studies and a novel technique based on Boolean algebra.

Results: The findings of this paper lead to the conclusion that the correlation between unemployment rates and the electoral strength of far-right parties is weak and does not support simplistic thesis such as high unemployment leads to extremism. Moreover, despite objectively favorable conditions in terms of high immigration rates, the presence of non-European immigrants in a country does not in itself explain the emergence of far-right parties.

Conclusions: The study points to the importance of political factors such as the differences between the mainstream parties and tackling the immigration issue by the Liberal Party in Sweden and the wide ideological span of the coalition government and the role of Finland’s special relationship with the USSR that militated against the emergence of far-right parties in these countries.
Empowerment of Spice Farmers Community in Maluku Utara for Sustainable Agricultural Development
Authors: Nurdewi Nurdewi , Maskie Ghozali , Multifiah Multifiah , Manzilati Asfi 
Published: July 2020

Summary

Subject and purpose of work: Community Empowerment in Sustainable Agricultural Development and CSR (Study of spice farmers in Maluku Utara). One of the duties of the nation is to facilitate prosperity for its citizens through development. Such development is pursued by the government to reach economic growth by utilizing all agriculture potentials and by organizing community development.

Materials and methods: In this study, the goals are to identify, describe and analyze the empowerment of the spice farmers’ community in Maluku Utara in sustainable agricultural development and CSR. This study is descriptive in nature and uses the qualitative approach, while data analysis relies on the Creswell’s model. Maluku Utara has a resource potential that is needed for sustainable agriculture development and CSR for community welfare.

Results: Through empowerment, which involves several stages, such as enlightenment, capacity building, and enforcement, it is possible to improve awareness, capacity, skill and strength of the community to exploit all potentials. The support given to the spice farmers’ community in sustainable agriculture development and CSR is not at the maximum. Despite this support, there are factors constraining community empowerment in sustainable agriculture development and CSR.

Conclusions: These constraints may come from community, a very low number of agriculture counselors, natural resource inadequacy, and also weather factors at Maluku Utara, all of which hamper the empowerment process.
The Impact Analysis of Foreign Direct Investment on Export: The Case of the Western Balkan Countries
Authors: Savićević Marko , Kostić Milan 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
In order to improve the competitive position and ensure continuous and sustainable economic growth in the international market, Western Balkan countries have recognized export sectors and branches as success generators. However, the low accumulation of economies in the region and insufficient export orientation have led to a major reliance on foreign direct investment (hereinafter: FDI), which have become the drivers of the economic growth of some sectors. The aim of this research is to evaluate the impact of FDI inflows on export trends in the Western Balkan countries, as well as in some Central and Eastern European countries, that have a similar political and economic history as the Western Balkan countries. These countries were used as a basis for comparing and interpreting results related to the Western Balkan countries. Panel regression with fixed-effects is a method that was applied in attempt to determine the real impact of FDI on export. The research that has been conveyed shows that there is a statistically significant positive effect of FDI on the growth of the Western Balkan countries export. Anyway, the model describes only a small impact on the export, which means that the growth of the export should be looking more into some other factors, rather than in the invested capital origin.
The Impact of New Global Economic Crisis on the Social Function of Spas and Climatic Resorts in Serbia
Authors: Garača Vuk , Vukosav Svetlana , Stamenković Igor , Košić Kristina , Bradić Milan 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Noneconomic activities involve social work and social protection that besides health care take special care of individuals as members of the society. Rehabilitation and recreation funded by the Pension and Disability Fund and the Republic Fund for Health Insurance fall within such activities. The funds are financed mainly from the budget of the Republic of Serbia, reflecting the impact of global economic crisis, thus the allotted funds for rehabilitation and recreation are affected in the same way. The question arises about the size and form of such impact on the system resembling communicating vessels and also its reflection on the social function of spa/climatic resorts, and spa tourism indirectly on the territory of the Republic of Serbia. Statistical method of correlation was applied to data on annual series for the period 2008-2012, which covered the time prior, during and after the global economic crisis.
Brand Experience Clustering and Depiction of Brand Satisfaction, Brand Loyalty and Emotional Confidence
Authors: Rizvi Wajid H , Memon Salman , Dahri Abdul Samad 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Brand experience (BE) is essential to depict long-term consumer brand relationships; this study investigates the influence of brand experience on emotional confidence (EC) and subsequent impact of brand satisfaction (BS) and brand loyalty (BL) in the context of car buying. Structural equation modeling was used to affirm the hypothesized relationships. This study further explores dimensions of brand experience: sensory, affective, intellectual and behavioral concerning EC, BS, and BL. Hierarchical cluster analysis was performed to depict the relationship as a consequence, and four clusters were identified. The results of the structural model suggest that there is a positive and statistically significant influence of BE on EC, there is a positive and statistically significant influence of EC on BS, and there is a positive and statistically significant influence of BS on BL. When the direct path from EC to BL was added to the model, it increased the variance explained in BL and coefficient of EC was higher than the coefficient of BS suggesting that EC is an important construct within the formwork. The results of hierarchical cluster analysis identified four clusters; the relationship among EC, BS and BL showed interesting patterns; there were higher correspondents between EC and BL than between BS and BL; the pattern was consistent with the results of the structural model. The data was collected from car showrooms across Karachi city; the respondents were users of the brand.
Electrophysiological Recordings on a Sounding Rocket: Report of a First Attempt Using Xenopus laevis Oocytes
Authors: Wuest Simon L. , Plüss Tobias , Hardegger Christoph , Felder Mario , Kunz Aaron , Fleischli Benno , Komotar Carlos , Rüdlinger Lukas , Albisser Andreas , Gisler Thomas , Frauchiger Daniela A. , Egli Marcel 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
It is not fully understood how cells detect external mechanical forces, but mechanosensitive ion channels play important roles in detecting and translating physical forces into biological responses (mechanotransduction). With the “OoClamp” device, we developed a tool to study electrophysiological processes, including the gating properties of ion channels under various gravity conditions. The “OoClamp” device uses an adapted patch clamp technique and is operational during parabolic flight and centrifugation up to 20 g. In the framework of the REXUS/BEXUS program, we have further developed the “OoClamp” device with the goal of conducting electrophysiological experiments aboard a flying sounding rocket. The aim of such an experiment was first to assess whether electrophysiological measurements of Xenopus laevis oocytes can be performed on sounding rocket flights, something that has never been done before. Second, we aimed to examine the gating properties of ion channels under microgravity conditions. The experiment was conducted in March 2016 on the REXUS 20 rocket. The post-flight analysis showed that all recording chambers were empty as the rocket reached the microgravity phase. A closer analysis of the flight data revealed that the oocytes were ripped apart a few seconds after the rocket launch. This first attempt at using sounding rockets as a research platform for electrophysiological recordings was therefore limited. Our modified “OoClamp” hardware was able to perform the necessary tasks for difficult electrophysiological recordings aboard a sounding rocket; however, the physical stresses during launch (acceleration and vibrations) did not support viability of Xenopus oocytes.
Detection of Microorganisms Onboard the International Space Station Using an Electronic Nose
Authors: Reidt Ulrich , Helwig Andreas , Müller Gerhard , Plobner Lutz , Lugmayr Veronika , Kharin Sergey , Smirnov Yuri , Novikova Natalia , Lenic Joachim , Fetter Viktor , Hummel Thomas 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We report on the detection of microorganisms onboard the International Space Station (ISS) using an electronic nose we named the E-Nose. The E-Nose, containing an array of ten different metal oxide gas sensors, was trained on Earth to detect the four most abundant microorganisms that are known to exist onboard the ISS. To assess its performance in space, the E-Nose was brought to the ISS and three measurement campaigns were carried out in three different locations inside the ISS during a 5-month mission. At the end of this mission, all investigated locations were wiped with swabs, and the swabs and odor sensor signal data were sent back to Earth for an in-depth analysis in earthbound laboratories. The in-space measurements were compared with an odor database containing four organisms, but a consensus odor could not be identified. Microbiological results could not provide clues to the smell that was measured. The yeast Rhodotorula mucilaginosa was identified in the literature as the most probable candidate for the unknown odor. Further investigations showed that the smell of Rhodotorula mucilaginosa matches very well with the data obtained inside the ISS. Finally, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa DNA was identified in swabs taken from the sleeping cabin of the astronaut, which confirms the assumption that the yeast Rhodotorula mucilaginosa was actually measured in space by the E-Nose.
Risk Stratification in Sepsis: What We Can Do in the Emergency Room?
Authors: Dogaru Sebastian , Teusdea Caius Bogdan , Purcaru Florea 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to infection and it is an important global health problem. After the Sepsis 3 definition, sepsis is only the tip of the iceberg. Only when is life-threatening, an infection is declared sepsis, so the rapid medical intervention is paramount. As the sepsis is a so important medical condition in daily clinical practice, many scores and biomarkers were studied in order to have a better risk stratification in early phases of an infection. By design, some scores were intended to be used in Emergency Departments (ED), Intensive Care Units (ICU), or in specific wards.
Ideally, the intervention should take place as rapid and earlier as possible. A possible research direction should be based on a rapidly, low-resources, none or minimum equipment requested for measuring parameters for determining a EWS (increased sensitivity) used with a biomarker (rapidly determined) for gaining specificity in order to buy time, further used to reduce the length of stay in ICU and mortality. Verified and revised scores as NEWS2 and biomarkers such as procalcitonin and presepsin offer a research direction to be explored.
Sleep in COVID 19 Period
Authors: Mihălţan Florin , Ancuţa Constantin , Borcea Corina , Coșei Valentin , Oros Mihaela 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Sleep is and remains an important feature in difficult times as: wars, bankrupt, stress periods but also in pandemic times. COVID 19 is changing our life. Sleep is analysed by the authors looking at all the potential effects on human organism, population, authorities, health workers and patients with sleep disturbances. Finally there are also described some treatment options for people suffering from coronavirus infections.