bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Informacje ze źródeł augustiańskich o życiu muzycznym w warszawskim kościele św. Marcina w XVII wieku oraz o działających w tym czasie muzykach królewskich
Authors: Przybyszewska-Jarmińska Barbara 
Published: July 2020

Kościół św. Marcina oo. augustianów w Warszawie od XVII w., kiedy warszawski Zamek Królewski stał się główną siedzibą kolejnych królów Polski, stanowił nie tylko miejsce dość intensywnego uprawiania muzyki przez samych zakonników i muzyków przez nich wynajmowanych, ale i występów kapeli królewskiej. W samym klasztorze zaś znajdowali mieszkanie muzycy królewscy, którzy należeli do zakonu św. Augustyna. Zachowane, pomimo ogromnych strat związanych z kasatą klasztoru po powstaniu styczniowym, rozproszone rękopisy dokumentujące jego dzieje, jak również akta prowincji polskiej oo. Augustianów stanowią niewykorzystywane przez muzykologów cenne źródła wiedzy na ten temat. Pierwszy paragraf artykułu poświęcony jest muzyce i muzykom w kościele św. Marcina. Zawiera informacje o organach i ich remontach oraz o zapoznanych organistach (wśród których był Izajasz z Bochni, Wilhelm Ruczkowski, Mikołaj Sieracki, Marian Chebdowski, Hieronim Bobowski), a także kantorach (jak znani z nazwiska Andreas Jaslav, Ambrosius Gruzelowicz, Marian Chebdowski, Hieronim Bobowski, który w klasztorze w Krakowie pełnił funkcję organisty, Bonawentura Krawarski, Chrysostomus Truszkowski, Esaias Pawlikowicz (?)) i muzykach innych specjalności należących do klasztornej społeczności (tu ponownie Bonawentura Krawarski oraz Andrzej Chrzanowski), jak również o zatrudnianych przez zakonników muzykach świeckich. Na podstawie zachowanych rachunków z lat osiemdziesiątych i dziewięćdziesiątych XVII w. podane są okazje, z jakich w kościele wielokrotnie występowała kapela króla Jana III Sobieskiego, a jednorazowo kardynała Michała Stefana Radziejowskiego. Kolejne paragrafy przynoszą nieznane informacje, zaczerpnięte z rękopisów augustiańskich i różnej proweniencji źródeł uzupełniających, do biografii muzyków królewskich. Dotyczą one nieznanych i niezrealizowanych planów Asprilia Pacellego wyjazdu w 1623 r. do Rzymu, lokalizacji kamienicy, którą w 1648 r. nabył Marcin Mielczewski wraz z małżonką Jadwigą Kołaczkówną, związków Bartłomieja Pękiela z klasztorem św. Marcina i rocznej daty jego śmierci (muzyk zmarł w 1666, a nie ok. 1670 r., jak się dotąd przyjmowało), czasu działalności w Warszawie augustianina, królewskiego śpiewaka-basa Adeodata Barochiusa, jego pochodzenia (z Perugii) oraz udziału, wraz z franciszkaninem konwentualnym Vincenzo Scapittą da Valenza i augustaninem Alfonso Selvaticim w założeniu w kościele św. Marcina bractwa św. Cecylii, wreszcie biografii tego ostatniego, w tym jego związków z kapelą królewską w charakterze śpiewaka-alta sięgających czasów Władysława IV, a kontynuowanych, po przerwie w latach pięćdziesiątych i być może początkach lat sześćdziesiątych, za panowania Jana II Kazimierza, Michała Korybuta Wiśniowieckiego i Jana III Sobieskiego, augustianina-muzyka zmarłego, według źródła wytworzonego w warszawskim klasztorze augustianów w 1678 r., jako królewski kapelmistrz.
Teachers’ Conceptions of the CLT Approach in English Language Education
Authors: Phothongsunan Sureepong 
Published: July 2020

The communicative language teaching (CLT) approach and its fundamental principles, including learning to communicate through interaction and engagement, are generally upheld by theories in the area of second language acquisition even though by and large implementing CLT is to some degree difficult and ineffective in many ESL (English as a second language) and EFL (English as a foreign language) contexts. This action research is undertaken to assist a small group of Thai EFL school teachers in developing and implementing context-sensitive CLT through a teacher training program designed for their own professional development as secondary school teachers. Two methods are employed, an observation and a task evaluation. It is found that from the teachers’ practice using CLT in teaching, their classes are hardly communicative in nature as communication is constrained and rather unilateral, mostly directed by the teachers. Some recommendations are made to the teachers under study based on the methods used, addressing fluency rather than accuracy if students’ communicative competence is the goal.
PENGARUH KUALITAS KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. ASAM JAWA
Authors: Nasution Siti Lam'ah 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Asam Jawa. Jenis Penelitian Ini Adalah Penelitian Asosiatif. Pengumpulan Data Dalam Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan survey dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada 59 orang, sedangkan populasi yang dijadikan dalam penelitian ini adalah Karyawan PT. Asam Jawa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. Alat analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Product Sofware Solution). Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda, pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji signifikan parsial (uji t), pengujian signifikan simultan (uji F), dan pengujian koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial (uji t) diketahui bahwa Kualitas Kerja (X1), berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Asam Jawa. Kemudian Lingkungan Kerja (X2), berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Asam Jawa. Pada pengujian secara simultan (uji F) diketahui Kualitas Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja secara bersama-sama (secara serempak) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Asam Jawa dengan nilai Fhitung16,623 > Ftabel 3,16. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Cilegon
Authors: Mahfudhoh Mahfudhoh , Muslimin Ikhwanul 
Published: July 2020

The hospital is a public facility owned by the government and the private sector which has a very strategic role in efforts to improve public health services. The new health care paradigm requires hospitals to provide quality services according to the needs and desires of patients while still referring to the professional and medical code of ethics. In the rapid development of technology and increasingly fierce competition, the hospital is required to improve the quality of its services. Quality is the core survival of an institution. Therefore, hospitals are required to always maintain consumer confidence by increasing the quality of service so that customer satisfaction increases. This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality on patients satisfaction. The research method used in this study is a survey method with correlation techniques. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and questionnaires (questionnaire). The results showed that the analysis of variable X obtained an average of 3.55, meaning that the quality of service at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) of Cilegon City was in the Good category of 72.67%. Analysis of variable Y obtained an average of 3.50, which means that patient satisfaction at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) of Cilegon City is in the good category of 70.1%. Analysis of product moment coefficient obtained r = 0.511 means that it has a moderate correlation between variable X and variable Y. The relationship pattern of variables is shown by a simple linear regression equation that is Y = 14.614 + 0.563 X. It shows that the variance that occurs in the variable quality of service can affect performance by 26%, while the remaining 74% is influenced by other factors not examined.

Keywords : service quality, patient satisfaction, hospital
DISRUPTION OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH SEPSIS
Authors: Shapoval S. D. , Savon I. L. , Maksimova O. O. , Vasilevskaja L. A. , Sofilkanich M. M. , Tribushnoj O. V. 
Published: July 2020

Summary. Introduction Every year, 18–20 million cases of sepsis are recorded in the world, 30 % of which result in death. Hopes that with the development of sanitary-hygienic measures the dynamics of sepsis will decrease, turned out to be illusory. The annual increase in the frequency of sepsis is 8.7 %, while it is noted that the number of patients with impaired carbohydrate metabolism increases by 8-27 %.
Materials and methods. 5612 case histories of patients with purulent-septic diseases who were treated at the center for the period 2015-2019 were analyzed.
Results. It was found that 213 (3.8 %) patients had diabetes mellitus (DM) type I or II (group 1), and the number of patients with complicated diabetic foot syndrome (SDS) was 43.3 % of the total number of patients (2431 patients) — 2 group. The development of sepsis in patients of the 1st group was recorded in 1.4 % of cases (46 patients), while in patients with complicated SDS — in 8.3 % (202 patients). Among the latter, in the overwhelming majority of cases, the starting point in the development of sepsis was “wet” gangrene of the lower extremities.
Conclusions. In patients with diabetes, the risk of developing septic complications is significantly higher than in patients without impaired carbohydrate metabolism.
ARROSIVE BLEEDING WITH PANCREATIC NECROSIS — TACTICAL APPROACHES
Authors: Mishchenko V. V. , Pustovoit P. I. , Vododyuk R. Yu. , Velichko V. V. , Goryachy V. V. 
Published: July 2020

Summary. The problem of hemorrhagic complications of destructive pancreatitis is relevant.
The aim of the study was to study the frequency and sources of hemorrhagic complications in patients with pancreatic necrosis, to evaluate the tactics of diagnosis and the effectiveness of methods to stop bleeding.
Materials and methods. A study of the results of treatment of 40 patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis was conducted.
Results and its discussion. In 67.5 % of patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis, hemorrhagic complications in the form of arrosive bleeding were observed. A method of endovascular occlusion of vessels using Gianturco spirals or stent grafts to stop arrosive bleeding in acute necrotizing pancreatitis has been introduced in the clinic. In 37.0 % of cases, repeated signs of arrosive bleeding were observed. In acute necrotizing pancreatitis complicated by arrosive bleeding, mortality was 44.4 %.
Conclusions. The main cause of hemorrhagic complications in acute necrotic pancreatitis is acute necrotic changes, during infection of which arrosia of adjacent vessels occurs. The predominant tactic in case of bleeding from the retroperitoneal space against the background of minimally invasive treatment is clamping of drains, endovascular hemostasis using Gianturco spirals or stent grafts and the use of hemostatic soluble gauze (hemostop). Mortality in the development of arrosive bleeding in acute necrotic pancreatitis is 44.4 %.
DIAGNOSTIC TACTICS FOR TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE SPLEEN
Authors: Belous M. M. 
Published: July 2020

Summary. Purpose. Having based on the determination of the degree of effectiveness and information content of the diagnostic methods for traumatic injuries of the spleen, to analyze the results of the instrumental diagnostic methods to create an algorithm for diagnostic and treatment tactics.
Materials and methods: 355 victims were hospitalized with traumatic injuries of the spleen. Of these, physical and laboratory diagnostic methods were used in 100 % of cases, laparoscopy — 245 patients (69 %), laparocentesis — 21 (6 %), laparotomy —- 75 (21 %), ultrasound — 199 (56 %), x-ray — 67 (19 %), CT — 7 (2 %).
Research results and discussion.The most informative diagnostic method is laparotomy. Of minimally invasive methods — laparoscopy, and of non-invasive methods — ultrasound.
Conclusions. For successful recognition of spleen damage, it is necessary to use complex examination methods, depending on the indication developed for them, that significantly reduces the duration of the diagnostic phase.
ENCAPSULATION OF METALLIC SOFT-TISSUE FOREIGN BODIES WITH A LONG CARRIER LIFE
Authors: Negoduyko V. V. , Mikhailusov R. M. , Yakimova T. P. , Zamyatin P. M. , Beresnev S. O. , Provar L. V. 
Published: July 2020

Sumary. The aim is to investigate the features of pathogenesis in capsule formation around metallic foreign bodies of soft tissues.
Materials and methods. The results of a study of 6 patients with metallic foreign bodies of soft tissues with a carrier period of 16 to 50 years were analyzed. 3 injured had foreign bodies of gunshot origin and 3 patients had foreign bodies as a result of personal injury. Used clinical, laboratory, instrumental, histological, immunohistochemical, X-ray spectrometric studies.
Results. All foreign soft tissue bodies were removed with the capsule. By gender: 5 men and 1 woman. By localization - the lower extremity. Pain was present in all the victims. Radiography and ultrasound were informative, magnetodetection is informative only at the superficial location of a foreign body. The foreign bodies were made of gray cast iron and steel needle wire. Histologically, immunohistochemically and radiospectrometrically, it has been found that the capsule formation around the foreign body is affected by the mechanism and extent of damage to the soft tissues, the composition of the metal and its coating, and the carrier term of the foreign body.
Conclusions. Depending on the composition of the metal and its coating, there is a different rate of oxidation of the foreign body in the soft tissues: oxidation of metal foreign bodies of fire origin is faster. The formation of the capsule around the foreign body is affected by the mechanism of tissue damage: when the needle penetrates, the soft tissues are destroyed minimally, in the case of gunshot wounds, they are destroyed more. Spectral analysis data in conjunction with morphological studies are the basis for the removal of a foreign body of inflammatory origin along with the capsule.
THE ANALYSIS OF RENDERING ASSISTANCE BY A SICK ACUTE DESCENDING MEDIASTINITIS
Authors: Bilov O. V. , Zemlyanskiy E. I. , Kuchinskiy A. I. , Ursol G. M. 
Published: July 2020

Summary. Objective — to lead the analysis of diagnostics and treatment of patients with an acute descending mediastinitis for improvement of results of their treatment.
Materials and methods. The analysis of results of treatment of 34 patients is presented by an acute mediastinitis. Patients with a descending mediastinitis made up — 61,8 % (21). The reasons of it became dontogenous phlegmons — 8 (23,5 %) and phlegmons of a neck owing to nonspecific lymphadenites and paratonsillar abscesses — 13 (38,2 %)
Results. For a while from the beginning of disease up to a mediastinotomy the choice of additional methods of research influenced: at carrying out of roentgenography it has made (11,0±2,3) day, at carrying out of a computer tomography — (4,0±0,5) day. The lethality among group of a descending mediastinitis made up 19,0 % (4 patients). Direct authentic correlation of a lethality and augmentation of a leukocytic index of an intoxication (LII) in 10 days after operative treatment noted.
Conclusions. The computer tomography is most diagnostically valuable (up to 100 %) research in monitoring a condition of the patient at stages of his treatment. The leukocytic index of an intoxication can serve as accessible supervising and prognostic criterion of a condition of the patient at an acute mediastinitis.
OPTIMIZATION OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH A VARICOSE VEIN DISEASE OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES
Authors: Parkhomenko K. Y. , Payunov K. E. , Diahiliev S. M. , Drozdova A. G. , Kolesnik V. P. , Prokopenko K. A. 
Published: July 2020

Summary. The aim of the study — to improve the results of surgical treatment of patients with a varicose vein disease of the lower extremities by using a minimally invasive technique such as endovasal endowelding.
Matherials and Methods of the study. The results of surgical treatment of 82 patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities who were treated in the surgical department of the Municipal non-commercial enterprise of the Kharkov regional council «Regional Clinical Hospital», from 2015 to 2020 were analyzed. All patients were divided into two groups: the main (43 patients) and the comparison group (39 patients). The main group consisted of patients, in the treatment of which the method of endovasal endowelding was used. These patients were treated in 2017–2020. The comparison group consisted of patients who were operated on by performing a combined venectomy in 2015–2017.
Results of the study. In patients treated with the endovasal endowelding technique, there is a decrease in the frequency of postoperative complications and the duration of treatment in the surgical department.
Conclusions. The study proves the feasibility of using endovasal endowelding in the surgical treatment of patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities.
RELAPAROTOMY IN THE TREATMENT OF INTRA-ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS OF ABDOMINAL SURGERY
Authors: Syplyviy V. A. , Kryvoruchko I. A. , Ievtushenko A. V. , Menkus B. V. , Ievtushenko D. V. 
Published: July 2020

Summary. Relaparotomy in the treatment of postoperative complications of abdominal surgery remains a complex problem in modern surgery.
Purpose: to study the causes of relaparotomy after surgical operations on the abdominal organs, depending on the nature of the first surgical intervention.
Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis of the performance of 74 relaparotomies after surgical treatment of abdominal pathology was performed. The first surgical intervention was performed because of acute cholecystitis (11 patients), choledocholithiasis (4), acute destructive appendicitis (8), perforated stomach or duodenal ulcers (8), strangulated hernia (5), adhesive intestinal obstruction (9), perforation of thin or colon (7), obstruction of the colon of tumor origin (19). Indications for relaparotomy were peritonitis, early adhesive intestinal obstruction, intraperitoneal bleeding.
Conclusions: Complications associated with intra-abdominal infection — peritonitis, peritonitis due to insolvency of anastomotic sutures, is the most common cause of relaparotomy after operations on the abdominal organs, requires improvement of both technology of operations and antibacterial therapy. Relaparotomy is a life-saving surgery in the development of intra-abdominal complications, but it is associated with a greater risk of mortality.
Nonresonant Instability of Kinetic Alfvén Waves with κ-electrons
Authors: Barik K. C. , Singh S. V. , Lakhina G. S. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
A nonresonant instability of kinetic Alfvén waves (KAWs) is studied in a three-component plasma system consisting of background cold ions, an ion beam, and hot electrons with a κ-distribution. The nonresonant KAW instability is produced by the combined sources of ion beam and velocity shear. It is found that the wave excitation by velocity shear alone will give rise to purely growing KAWs, whereas the ion beam velocity alone as a source cannot excite the waves for the considered plasma parameters. It is also observed that the combined sources of ion beam and velocity shear can excite the KAWs in nonresonant instability with finite wave frequency (the mode is not a purely growing mode). Also note that κ-electrons restrict the wave propagation very close to 90°, whereas the Maxwellian electrons permit the wave to propagate a few degrees away from 90°. It is inferred that the presence of κ-electrons shrinks the wave-unstable region of a KAW’s nonresonant instability. The coupling between KAWs and ion-acoustic waves occurs at a lower value of β

i
for Maxwellian electrons as compared to κ-electrons.
Wave-polarization Analysis of the Alfvénic Slow Solar Wind at Kinetic Scales
Authors: Telloni Daniele , Bruno Roberto , D’Amicis Raffaella , Carbone Francesco , Marco Rossana De , Perrone Denise 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
This paper reports the first polarization measurement in the Alfvénic slow solar wind. The normalized magnetic helicity is used as a diagnostic parameter for studying the polarization status of the high-frequency magnetic fluctuations, along with an attempt to identify various wave modes in the solar wind turbulence. Clear evidence for the existence of ion cyclotron waves (ICWs) and kinetic Alfvén waves (KAWs) is also found in the Alfvénic low-speed plasma, robustly supporting the idea that the Alfvénic content of the solar wind fluctuations at fluid scales is the key parameter driving wave generation at kinetic scales. By separating the contributions to helicity from the two modes, it is possible to address the thermodynamical properties of ICWs and KAWs and provide the first direct estimate of their magnetic compressibility. In particular, while ICWs are mainly associated with higher levels of anisotropy and appear to be bounded by the threshold of proton–cyclotron kinetic instability, KAWs (which end up being more compressive than ICWs) are found at lower anisotropies and seem to be limited by the mirror mode instability threshold, extending as well to near the parallel fire hose unstable region. These result are relevant to theories of turbulence and dissipation in the solar wind.
Mid-infrared Diagnostics of the Circumnuclear Environments of the Youngest Radio Galaxies
Authors: Kosmaczewski E. , Stawarz Ł. , Siemiginowska A. , Cheung C. C. , Ostorero L. , Sobolewska M. , Kozieł-Wierzbowska D. , Wójtowicz A. , Marchenko V. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
We present a systematic analysis of the mid-infrared (MIR) properties of the youngest radio galaxies, based on low-resolution data provided by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer and IRAS satellites. We restrict our analysis to sources with available X-ray data that constitute the earliest phase of radio galaxy evolution, i.e., those classified as gigahertz-peaked spectrum and/or compact symmetric objects. In our sample of 29 objects, we find that the host galaxies are predominantly red/yellow ellipticals, with some of them displaying distorted morphology. We find a variety of MIR colors and observe that the sources in which the MIR emission is dominated by the ISM component uniformly populate the region occupied by galaxies with a wide range of pronounced (≥0.5M
⊙ yr−1) star formation activity. We compare the MIR color distribution in our sample to that in the general population of local active galactic nuclei (AGNs), in the population of evolved FR II radio galaxies, and also in the population of radio galaxies with recurrent jet activity. We conclude that the triggering of radio jets in AGNs does not differentiate between elliptical hosts with substantially different fractions of young stars; instead, there is a relationship between the jet duty cycle and the ongoing star formation. The distribution of the subsample of our sources with z < 0.4 on the low-resolution MIR versus absorption-corrected X-ray luminosity plane is consistent with the distribution of a sample of local AGNs. Finally, we comment on the star formation rates of the two γ-ray-detected sources in our sample, 1146+596 and 1718–649.