bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penyusunan Indeks Tingkat Pelayanan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Kota
Authors: RUMAKAT ABDUL ASIS , JUWANA IWAN , AINUN SITI 
Published: June 2020

AbstrakData PD. Kebersihan Kota Bandung, menunjukkan persentase tingkat pelayanan sampah pada tahun 2017 sebesar 98,14%. Namun pada kenyataannya, masih banyak ditemukan tumpukan sampah di beberapa tempat yang bukan peruntukannya, hal ini menunjukkan angka tersebut belum dapat mewakili pelayanan sampah secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun indeks yang digunakan untuk menilai kinerja pelayanan sampah kota. Indeks ini disusun dengan cara mengidentifikasi komponen, indikator dan sub-indikator, menentukan kriteria penilaian, melakukan pembobotan, melakukan penggabungan serta menyusun interpretasi indeks. Terdapat 5 komponen, 26 indikator dan 21 sub-indikator yang teridentifikasi. Pembobotan dilakukan dengan pemberian nilai berbeda pada komponen, indikator dan sub-indikator dengan metode aritmatik. Interpretasi indeks dibuat kedalam 5 kategori dengan skala 0-100. Dari hasil penyusunan indeks ini, selanjutnya akan digunakan untuk menilai tingkat pelayanan persampahan di Kota Bandung.Kata kunci : tingkat pelayanan, komponen, indikator, sub-indikator. AbstractAccording to the data from PD Kebersihan Kota Bandung, in 2017 the percentage of the performance level of solid waste is 98.14%. However, it is visible that a large amount of solid waste dumped directly to the environment. This indicates that the existing service level performance value is unable to represent the overall solid waste service. Thus, this study aims to develop a solid waste service level index. This study was undertaken by selecting components, indicators and sub-indicators, determining the weights for the components, indicators and sub-indicators, as well as defining the aggregation and interpretation of the final index. Thorough this study, 5 components, 26 indicators and 21 sub-indicators were identified. The chosen weights for the index was the different weighting. Aggregation index using arithmetic method with the interpretation of the final index will be based on 5 categories of 0-100 scale. Keywords : service level, component, indicator, sub-indicator.
Studi Komparasi Komposter Berbasis Masyarakat
Authors: HASNA NATASYA , JUWANA IWAN , SATORI MOHAMAD 
Published: June 2020

AbstrakSampah organik merupakan sampah dominan di Bank sampah Sahdu, maka perlu pengolahan untuk mengurangi timbulan sampah organik di TPA. Penelitian ini membandingkan 3 jenis komposter aerob di Bank sampah Sahdu yaitu bata terawang, drum dan takakura. Jenis sampah yang digunakan adalah sampah organik campuran (sisa makanan dan sampah halaman). Kapasitas komposter bata terawang, drum dan takakura dapat menampung sampah per harinya dari 456, 210 dan 20 sumber. Kinerja komposter bata terawang, drum dan takakura dalam mengolah sampah organik menjadi kompos adalah 53,45%, 48,27% dan 56,01%. Kualitas kompos yang dihasilkan seluruh komposter memenuhi baku mutu, kecuali parameter pH kompos dari hasil komposter drum tidak memenuhi baku mutu. Kata kunci: sampah organik, bank sampah, komposter aerobik.Abstract Organic waste is the most dominant waste produced, thus the reduction of this type of waste will reduce waste entering the landfill. This research aims were to compare the performance of 3 types of aerobic composters in Waste bank Sahdu which are brick overlay, drum and takakura. The wastes used in this research is mixed organic waste (food waste and yard waste). The capacity of brick overlay, drum and takakura are able to treat waste per day from 456, 210 and 20 households respectively. As related to their performance, the bric overlay, drum and takakura are able to treat 53,45%, 48,27% and 56,01% of organic waste into compost, respectively. The compost quality that produced by all composter has met the standard quality, except pH parameters from the composter drum. Keyword: organic waste, waste bank, aerobic composter.
Determination of suitable species combination for good aquaculture practice based carp fattening in ponds under drought prone barind area of Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain Md.  Akhtar , Hossain Md. Anwar , Haque Md. Ayenuddin , Mondol Md. Mostafizur Rahman , Rashid Md. Harun Ur 
Published: June 2020

Increased temperature, decreased water level and reduced culture period of the ponds with lack of guidelines in selecting appropriate stocking size, density and combination of species are major constraints for safe production of fattening based carps in drought prone barind area of Bangladesh. In order to address these problems, an experiment was conducted during July-December, 2018 to determine the suitable species combination for fattening ponds of overwintered carps in Tanore upazila (sub district) of Rajshahi district, Bangladesh. Three different combinations of surface (G. catla and H. molitrix), column (L. rohita) and bottom (C. cirrhosus and C. carpio var. specularis) feeding carp species were tested under 3 treatments (T1, T2 and T3), each with 3 replications: T1 (Surface-30%, column-40%, and bottom-30%), T2 (Surface-40%, column-30%, and bottom-30%) and T3 (Surface-35%, column-35%, and bottom-30%). Application of good aquaculture practices in the studied ponds was found to improve the environmental conditions of pond. Significantly (P< 0.05) highest fish yield was obtained from treatment T2 which was 21.47% and 11.89% higher than T1 and T3, respectively. Significantly (P<0.05) highest cost benefit ratio was recorded with treatment T2 (0.42±0.02) followed by T3 (0.31±0.01) and T1 (0.21±0.01), respectively. Inclusion of appropriate number of fishes at different water layers of pond favoured the yield and economics of carp fattening. The study also suggests focusing on optimal stocking density together with the formulation of low cost feed for carp fattening in ponds under barind area of Bangladesh.
The Simulation on Dynamic of Rotary Inertia and Engine’s Inflamer in Light Vehicle
Authors: Xu Run 
Published: June 2020

According to formula we can simulate their driven force and acceleration. The mechanical formula is used to obtain dynamics is used to simulate. The driven force increases when torque increases and tire diameter decreases. We need torque to increase so this is our plan. Acceleration raises when torque raises and it reduces when its weight raises. With the decreasing of radius of road the centripetal acceleration is increasing in the condition of light vehicle. It is that it decreases sluggishly before 0.35m/s2 then it maintains a steep decline to 0.62m/s2 and at last becomes sluggish again. It is valued that the economical efficiency about consumed fuel under different power. In the time of 0.2hr the fuel inflamer inclines sharply first then turns stable. It is the smallest value. Beyond it the fuel maintains a high value all the time. The discharged pollution gas decreases with the decreasing initial temperature. The low initial temperature is good to fuel gas. Meantime the smallest incline range is 300~350K which explains that it is the most save one.
VELOSX: Projectile Motion Visualization Application with Augmented Reality
Authors: Mambu Joe Yuan , Wahyudi Andria Kusuma , Latusuay Brily , Supit Devi Elwanda 
Published: June 2020

<p>In learning projectile motion and its velocity, students tend to look up a plain two-dimensional image in a science book. While there’s some educational props, yet they usually a very tradional ones and can not be used for real calculation. The utilization of Augmented Reality (AR) in educational method may raise curiosity and gives a unique way in learning projectile motion as the motion can be seen in a three dimensional. Augmented Reality itself is a combination of real world and virtual objects. This application uses the Vuforia SDK that able to blend the real world and virtual objects. Through this application, we were able to simulate projectile motion and its velocity in more realistic way, have slightly interaction with the reality, and gets input from user so they can learn and see the result of the parameter that they entered. Thus, with the advantage of AR the application gives a more realistic feel compared to the existing ones available in public as it could receive any input and show the output in AR. </p>
Managing Health Volunteers in a Disaster: The California Perspective, Part 1
Authors: Aristeiguieta Cesar , Tereshchenko Nadia 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRACT
During a disaster, unsolicited health care volunteers pose significant legal, medical, logistical and safety concerns. Coordination and deployment of qualified health care volunteers also has been a major challenge to emergency managers. In response to these concerns the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) encouraged each state to develop an Emergency System for the Advanced Registration of Volunteer Health Professionals (ESAR-VHP). The successful development of California's ESAR-VHP programs required significant planning to address challenges such as license verification, credentialing, privileging, volunteer typing, security and privacy of data, civil liability and workers compensation protection. This article is the first in a three-part series outlining the experience of the California Emergency Medical Services Authority (EMSA) in the development and deployment of the state's ESAR-VHP system.
A History of Wrong Site Surgery in Rhode Island
Authors: Crausman Robert S. , McIntyre Bruce 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRACT
Wrong site, side and patient surgeries continue to occur with alarming frequency. Increasing attention to the critical role of patient safety systems and a culture of safety are important. However, the individual professionals and the boards that regulate them are also important. As the patient safety movement has evolved so has our state medical board's response to wrong site, side and patient surgeries.
Between 1998 and 2008 the Rhode Island Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline investigated reports of 10 wrong side, site and patient surgeries or procedures. Four were neurosurgeries, two orthopedic and one each gynecologic, ENT, ophthalmologic and vascular.
Literacko‑serialowe lekcje feminizmu. Przypadek Ani z Zielonego Wzgórza
Authors: Balik Maria 
Published: June 2020

The article attempts to interpret the character of Anne Shirley in terms of gender studies, mainly taking into account such an issue as the pro‑feminist element in the work of Lucy Maud Montgomery herself, which had an impact on the creation of a new type of heroine breaking the 19th‑century Victorian patterns of that time. Another reading from Anne of Green Gables resulted in a completely new text of culture, Anne with an E (Netflix, CBC), extracting forgotten or unread voices from the pages of novels. The author of the article compares specific situations from the book with TV series’ moments and their mutual impact on the transmitted content and to the constant emancipation of the main character.
Ludzie i przedmioty. Literatura dla dzieci jako szkoła estetycznej wrażliwości
Authors: Baluch Alicja 
Published: June 2020

The focus of research in the field of literature for children and youth on objects results from post‑humanistic methodologies and brings about interesting results. Objects play different roles in children’s texts, just as they play different roles in the works of artists, for instance Tadeusz Kantor and Joanna Rajkowska. By interpreting literary texts and works of art, I try to show that the representations of objects from both areas are similar and can serve to the aim of children’s aesthetic education.
Portrety ludzi i zwierząt w powieści detektywistycznej Marty Matyszczak Tajemnicza śmierć Marianny Biel
Authors: Szulik -Opala Tatiana 
Published: June 2020

The article points to the advantages of utilizing books chosen and read by students during lessons of Polish. As illustrative example here serves Tajemnicza śmierć Marianny Biel written by Marta Matyszczak, a contemporary detective novel, published in 2017, partially narrated from the perspective small invalid mongrel. The novel’s structure is conducive to discussion of detective stories in didactic work, showing the “Silesian” features of the novel’s characters, and analyzing their seemingly superficial characters. On the basis of the novel, the subject of animal studies may be raised: the animality of the relationship between humans and animals. The article draws attention to the importance of the animal issues in humanities, going beyond the understanding thereof as “the animality of human nature.” It emphasizes the essence of giving voice to the animals and empowering them, without trying to “humanize” them.
Podmiotowość i „przemieszczenie” w komiksie Lucy Knisley
Authors: Do Carmo Moreira Valter 
Published: June 2020

In certain way, “displacement” refers to the change. It is the action of a body that moves from a certain space to another. In addition to its obvious physical implications, in the case of human displacement, there are also great subjective implications. In this way, displacement can be of other orders, as symbolic, metaphysical and mental, we can also consider even maturation as the displacement from one psychic state to another. In this case, the present work aims to analyze the different figurations of the concept of displacement present in the work: Displacement — A travelogue by Lucy Knisley, as well as the affiliation of the work to a narrative tradition perpetrated by authors who take the daily genre and the trip report as a means of subjective construction of reality, both in literature and in comics. In order to do so, will be used authors who studied the writing of female authors, having the travel narrative as a research horizon, such as Sonia Serrano and Miriam Adelman; as well as authors who focus on the specificities of the comic language that, under the aegis of “graphic novel”, engender an aesthetic construction that privileges the autobiographical narrative (Santiago Garcia and Hilarry Chute). We intend to highlight the richness that the comics bring to the symbolic construction of the genre “travel diary/narrative” through its peculiarities of self-representation.
Początek i koniec według Pawła Beręsewicza
Authors: Lewandowicz -Nosal Grażyna 
Published: June 2020

The article discusses and analyzes two short stories written by Paweł Beręsewicz, Kloss and Pięć niedźwiedzi (Five bears), contained in a short story collection entitled Ściśle tajne (Top secret). The considerations pertain to death and the beginning of human life, the author’s philosophy. The said two short stories decisively have educational and cognitive value; they can serve as a stimulus to discuss existential topics with children.
Baśń w biblioterapii integralnej
Authors: Miernik Agnieszka 
Published: June 2020

This text’s main objective is to introduce the assumptions of the Jungian depth psychology to the bibliotherapeutic process. Bibliotherapy as an interdisciplinary method using psychology and literary studies enriched with the theory of integral psychology formulates a new theoretical perspective and constitutes a proposition of holistic view of bibliotherapy. The extension of the theoretical basis of bibliotherapy will help to augment the therapeutic effect, activate the unconscious (the sphere neglected in school education), and strengthen psyche. Integral bibliotherapy shall create conditions to expand the dialogue between the rational side and unconscious one, and it will contribute to a positive stimulation of the integration processes. Providing archetypal patterns reflecting the rules of life in culture, and drawing attention to the regulatory role of literary works, will enrich both the intellectual and spiritual side of the development of the participant of the bibliotherapeutic process. Archetypal content present in literary texts studied by the participant according to the bibliotherapeutic procedure will achieve an integral orientation focused on the humanistic dimension of existence.
Diuretic Effect of Prosopis farcta in Comparison with Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide in Hypertensive Rats
Authors: M.Raoof Zana , F. Dizaye Kawa 
Published: June 2020

Prosopis farcta has been used traditionally for several diseases as cardiovascular, kidney, diabetes, bacterial infection and it has diuretic activity. This study was designed to evaluate the diuretic effects of P. farcta extract in comparison with spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide in normal and hypertensive rats.Forty eight rats, were divided into Two groups. The First group was consist of Twelve normotensive rats, to represent the control group and normal treated group receiving 50 mg/Kg of P. farcta extract; Six rats in each group.
The Second group involved 36 hypertensive rats, were divided into six subgroups, each of six rats. The First subgroups served as a positive control, the Second, Third and Fourth sub-groups were received 25, 50, 100 mg/Kg of P. farcta fruit extract respectively. The Fifth and Sixth subgroups were received 5 mg/kg spironolactone, and 25 mg/Kg thiazide orally for a week. P. farcta extract produced a significant increase in urine flow, Sodium excretion rate, eGFR and urinary creatinine level. In addition there were significant reduction in heart rate, and serum creatinine and blood urea.
Conclusion: P. farcta fruit extract has mild diuretic activity in normal and hypertensive rats that resemble the potassium sparing diuretics.
Keywords: Prosopis farcta, Diuretics, Thiazide, Spironolactone, Antihypertensive.
Features of formation and development of human capital in the agricultural sector
Authors: Tsetsiarynets Tat'ianа 
Published: June 2020

The relevance of the research topic is to study the features and factors of human capital formation in the agricultural sector. Purpose: the analysis and assessment of the key macroeconomic indicators, socio-economic factors and institutional conditions of investment ensuring formation of the human capital in the Republic of Belarus. Methods – analysis, synthesis, comparisons, tabular, etc. Results of work: the development of human capital allows us to solve numerous socio-economic problems and accelerate the innovative development of the agricultural sector. Human capital is becoming the main source of change in society, as well as a factor in its improvement and transition to a new quality. There is an important problem of the lack of smart and resourceful people in the agricultural sector. It requires people with a high level of professionalism, good knowledge and skills. Nowadays, the possibilities of using and developing innovative labor potential and the effective involvement of resourceful people in labor activity are unfortunately limited. Conclusions: the characteristics of the formation of human capital in the agrarian sphere have been studied, as well as the evolution of their development. The factors determining the accumulation of human capital in agroindustrial complex have been systematized. The main problems of the shortage of agricultural specialists have been identified. These problems are the decline in the vocational qualifications of workers, the outflow of personnel from rural areas, the decline in the prestige of agrarian professions and as a result reluctance of graduates to go to work after their education.
“Green” bonds as a perspective instrument of attracting investments in ecological projects in Ukraine
Authors: Klymenko Oksana , Mala Svitlana 
Published: June 2020

Relevance of research topic. The global economic trend is characterized by the “greening” of investment processes in order to ensure sustainable development. One of the instruments of attracting green investments in the economy is green bonds. In this regard, there is a need to create and operate a green bond market in Ukraine. Formulation of the problem. Ukraine has joined the global institutions promoting sustainable development and has declared the transition to a “green” economy, so analysis of foreign experience is needed to develop recommendations to a regulatory framework that will help solve the problem of attracting “green” investments in the Ukrainian economy. Analysis of recent research and publications. Among scientists and practitioners dealing with the problems of green investments, we should mention O. Veklic, Y. Podvisotsky, K. Markevich, M. Grityshina, A. Frolov. Selection of unexplored parts of the general problem. The issue of using green bonds to finance environmental projects in Ukraine remains poorly understood. Setting the task, the purpose of the study. The purpose of the study is to analyze the global trends in the green bond market and to develop recommendations for using this type of bond to finance environmental projects in Ukraine. Method or methodology for conducting research. The theoretical basis of the study is the dialectical method of cognition and a comprehensive approach to the study of economic processes in the financial sphere. The following special methods of research were used: historical and economic analysis; statistical and economic analysis; abstract-logical analysis; graphic methods. Presentation of the main material (results of work). The article reveals the positive dynamics of the global green bond market development, and determines that this type of investment is an important segment for Ukraine, which is a member of the world institutions for sustainable development. The state of the regulatory framework in Ukraine, which regulates the circulation of green bonds, is considered. The concept of introduction and development of the green bond market in Ukraine is recommended. The field of application of results. The results of the study can be used in the national financial system. Conclusions according to the article. Analysis of the global market for green bonds has led to the conclusion that this financial segment is characterized by a progressive and positive development. Green bonds have created a new way of attracting investors to green assets, the advantage of which is that investors are involved in the issue of these financial instruments, which put environmental responsibility first. Creating a market for green bonds in Ukraine will allow us to accumulate and direct financial flows for the development and financing of domestic green projects.
Implementation of word-formative potential of the lexemes in social and economic activities
Authors: Navalna Maryna , Spys Olha 
Published: June 2020

The subject of the research is word-formative and semantic processes in the vocabulary of socio-economic sector. The aim of the study. To analyze the socio-political vocabulary and to determine the word-formative and semantic potential of these linguistic items. Research methods. The material of the research is a body of lexical items, selected from the language of all-Ukrainian and regional mass media. The descriptive research method and observation method were used as main in this scientific research. At different stages of the research the method of functional analysis was used to determine the stylistic load of lexical items. The comparative analysis of individual lexical positions, which are in different styles of Ukrainian literary language, was done by using a comparative method. Results of work. The article analyzes the word-formative potential of socio-political vocabulary, it distinguishes derivative and non-derivative verbs and presents formations. Application of the results. The results of the research can be used in teaching activities in the course “Scientific and Technical Terminology”, “Business Ukrainian” and others. Conclusions. Ukrainian and foreign-language verbs of the socio-economic sector have formed a great word-formative potential in the internal verbal word-formation, above all, the prefixal and postfixal. Ukrainian verbs are combined with most of the prefixes of the Ukrainian language, foreign-languages verbs – primarily with genetically homogeneous word-formative formats and some Ukrainian ones, in particular.