bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
АСПЕКТИ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ВЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ В ЗАКЛАДАХ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ФІНЛЯНДІЇ: ФОРМУВАННЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КОМУНІКАЦІЙНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ
Authors: Петренко Сергій Вікторович 
Published: November 2019

У статті на основі аналізу особливостей фінської системи педагогічної освіти визначено, що підготовку учителів у Фінляндії характеризують: варіативність змісту освіти, гнучкість структури й технологій навчання, наявність у студента можливості проектування адекватного його інтересам і потребам індивідуального освітнього маршруту. Основою підготовки майбутнього учителя фінської початкової школи у виконанні професійних обов’язків вважається компетентнісний підхід як ефективна освітня парадигма. Серед професійних компетентностей (предметна компетентність, дослідницька компетентність, курікулярна компетентність, компетентність безперервного навчання, емоційна компетентність, соціальна компетентність, комунікативна компетентність, інформаційно-комунікаційна компетентність, інтелектуальна компетентність, ситуативна компетентність, часова компетентність) особливе місце відведено інформаційно-комунікаційній компетентності (Information and Communication Technologies – ICT Competence), яка є сукупністю знань та вмінь, що формуються в процесі навчання та самонавчання в галузі інформаційних технологій (ІТ), а також здатність до виконання педагогічної діяльності за допомогою ІТ.
З’ясовано, що освітня програма підготовки вчителів початкової школи включає освоєння модулю за вибором «Інформаційні та комунікаційні технології» обсягом 4 кредити на рівні бакалавра та вивчення навчальної дисципліни «Інформаційні комунікаційні технології в керівництві та консультуванні» обсягом 5 кредитів на рівні магістра.
В університетах Фінляндії з метою формування інформаційно-комунікаційної компетентності майбутніх вчителів початкової школи застосовують різноманітні підходи: використання цифрових навчальних ресурсів (Digital Learning Resources), відкрите та дистанційне навчання (Open and Distance Learning), систему управління навчанням (Learning Management Systems).
Доведено, що вивчення досвіду підготовки учителів початкової школи у Фінляндії відкриває нові можливості для удосконалення системи педагогічної освіти в Україні в умовах її адаптації до вимог загальноєвропейського освітнього простору.
Novel kit for efficient extraction of long-segment genomic DNA by nanodisk adsorption
Authors: Wu Siqi , Han Zhaofang , Qiu Hesong 
Published: November 2019

The acquisition of complete DNA is usually the first and most critical step in many basic molecular biology applications. Isolation of complete total DNA from tissue samples is related to different physical and biochemical properties of tissue. Long fragments of DNA are easily degraded and fragmented, which poses a challenge for extracting complete long fragments of DNA. By comparing several different extraction methods and verifying the concentration and length of extracted DNA, it is proved that the kit we used has high efficacy. We provide tissue kit DNA extraction for long fragments and obtain long fragments of high purity DNA from almost any type of tissue, especially muscle and blood tissues.
Uso de meias impregnadas com biocerâmica para o tratamento de fascite plantar
Authors: Regina de Oliveira Bianca , Guerrero Fortuna Sara , Bega Armando 
Published: November 2019

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar a eficácia de meias impregnadas com biocerâmica no processo de dor, causado por fascite plantar. Foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa e quantitativa de duplo- cego, com vinte indivíduos do gênero feminino, com o quadro de fascite plantar há mais de seis meses, compreendendo a faixa etária de vinte e cinco a sessenta e cinco anos. Os pesquisadores separaram os indivíduos em dois grupos (A e B) aleatoriamente e por ordem de chegada. Somente um dos pesquisadores sabia qual foi o grupo controle e qual foi o grupo que usou as meias impregnadas com biocerâmica. Após o término da pesquisa e coleta de dados, foram elaboradas estatísticas comparativas entre os dois grupos. Quando prontas, o pesquisador que controlou a distribuição das meias informou aos demais pesquisadores qual grupo usou as meias impregnadas com biocerâmica. Os resultados mostraram que houve diminuição significativa na dor, os indivíduos que usaram as meias impregnadas com biocerâmica tiveram uma melhora de 44,3%. Concluiu-se que meias impregnadas com biocerâmica são eficazes no tratamento da dor causada por fascite plantar.
Ortonixia. Mecanismos de recuperación de alteraciones de la placa ungueal
Authors: G. Sampietro Omar 
Published: November 2019

La Ortonixia es un área de la Ortopodología que apoya funcionalmente al profesional, por los pequeños o grandes cambios que puede lograr en la morfología de las placas ungueales alteradas en los pacientes. Desde los inicios de la información y documentación sobre la marcha humana, los dedos han sido parte importante del estudio y sus trastornos también (1). Mediante una recapitulación en línea de tiempo de las técnicas usadas por diferentes autores, podemos observar, no sólo la recuperación morfológica de las mismas, sino también la comodidad funcional que éstas pueden generar en la experimentación del paciente. Haciendo referencia a un abanico de autores e instituciones, de diferentes partes del mundo, que deseosos de ayudar y mejorar trastornos dolorosos específicos, coincidieron a través del tiempo en buscar y lograr opciones metodológicas y/o terapéuticas con fines recuperativos, podemos observar las concordancias o coincidencias de los mismos. Los materiales que se probaron y utilizaron fueron desde plásticos, acrílicos, resinas, metales, bandas elásticas de látex, poliésteres, fibras de vidrio y combinaciones entre ellos para obtener modificaciones o recuperaciones en las morfologías traumáticas de las placas ungueales de los afectados; sean éstas por factores genéticos hereditarios, endógenos por patologías deformantes desarrolladas o adquiridas, o exógenos por alteraciones posturales, consecuencias de disciplinas deportivas o culturales, así como también por indumentaria agresiva o inapropiada (calzado, botas de seguridad con puntas de acero, botines deportivos en general, tacos altos, etc.). Las técnicas de aplicación InSitu, no quirúrgicas, incruentas y transitorias que, de estar bien seleccionadas, pudieron lograr una recuperación más que satisfactoria para los pacientes.
Estudo de assistência preventiva a saúde do portador do pé diabético em uma unidade básica de saúde municipal na cidade de Limeira – São Paulo - Brasil
Authors: Luz Santos de França Jalene , Natividade Silva Santos Vilma 
Published: November 2019

Com base nos resultados obtidos neste estudo, concluímos que a população estudada apresentou como fatores de risco para o desencadeamento do pé diabético: idade avançada; tempo de diagnóstico do DM; baixa escolaridade; dieta inadequada; diagnóstico de hipertensão arterial; problemas oftalmológicos; inatividade física; controle metabólico inadequado; e falta de cuidados específicos com os pés. Identificamos também como fragilidade do estudo o fato de que os pacientes que foram encaminhados para especialidades como: Cirurgia Vascular, Dermatologia, Nutrição, Cardiologia e Endocrinologista, como Protocolo da Secretaria da Saúde deveriam passar primeiramente para médico Generalista, e este fazer a solicitação, desta forma, os pacientes deveriam aguardar a consulta com o Generalista e posteriormente os agendamentos para as especialidades.
Uji Aktifitas Anti Mikroba Ekstrak Ethanol Daun Mangrove Api-Api (Avecennia Marina) Pada Total Mikroba san Staphylococcus Epidermidis Ikan Pinekuhe
Authors: Palawe Jaka Frianto Putra , Cahyono Eko , Karimela Ely John 
Published: November 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktifitas anti mikroba dari ekstrak ethanol daun mangrove api-api (avecennia marina) terhadap total mikroba dan staphylococcus epidermidis yang di isolasi dari ikan pinekuhe. Penelitian ini dibagi dalam dua tahap yaitu ekstraksi dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut ethanol 57% hasil destilasi dari minuman captikus dan uji aktifitas anti mikroba metode kertas cakram Kirby Bauer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan acak lengkap dengan parameter konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% dan kontrol positif kloroamfenikol. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas metode Chi square dan dilanjutkan dengan uji nonparametrik Kruskal Wallis. Hasil pengujian aktifitas anti mikroba terhadap total mikroba tidak menunjukan adanya pengaruh nyata, sedangkan terhadap staphylococcus epidermidis menunjukan adanya pengaruh nyata dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Pengaruh tertinggi yaitu pada konsentrasi 80% dengan diameter zona bening rata-rata yaitu 11,67 mm dan terendah yaitu pada konsentrasi 20% dengan diameter zona bening rata-rata yaitu 8,33 mm. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa hasil metabolit sekunder daun mangrove api-api yang dikstrak menggunakan ethanol memiliki senyawa aktif yang bersifat antibakteri terhadap staphylococcus epidermidis.
Pengaruh Komposisi Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii) dan Tepung Beras Terhadap Sifat Kimia dan Sensoris Masker Wajah
Authors: Lestari Putri , Widiastuti Indah , Lestari Susi 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi dan mengetahui karaketeristik pembuatan selai lembar rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2016 sampai April 2017. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Perlakuan gula pada selai lembar terdiri dari 50%, 40% dan 30%. Parameter yang diamati meliputi analisa kimia terdiri dari kadar air, kadar abu, lemak, karbohidrat, dan serat kasar sedangkan untuk analisa fisik terdiri dari analisis sensori (warna, rasa, penampakan, aroma dan tekstur). Perlakuan dalam penelitian berpengaruh nyata terhadap analisis kimia yaitu kadar air dan kadar karbohidrat. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini tidak berpengaruh nyata pada analisis sensori. Kadar air selai lembar rumput laut yang dihasilkan berkisar antara 43,78%-56,52%, abu berkisar 0,26%-0,57%, lemak berkisar antara 0,2%-0,27%, karbohidrat berkisar antara 4,37%-9,13%. Rasa berkisar antara 4,76 (netral) – 5,4 (agak suka). Perlakuan terbaik dari penelitian ini yaitu A1 dengan penggunaan 50% gula.
PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi) PADA PAKAN UNTUK MENGOBATI IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG (Clarias sp.) YANG DIINFEKSI Aeromonas hydrophila
Authors: Agustina Herdia , Sasanti Ade Dwi , Wijayanti Marini 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT Motile Aerhomonas Septicemia (MAS) is one of bacteria diseases which is often attack freshwater fish. Motile Aerhomonas Septicemia (MAS) or hemmorage septicemia caused by bacteria A. hydrophila. The aim of this reserch examine Averrhoa bilimbi juice mixed on feed in order to effect sangkuriang catfish by A. hydrophila. The research was conducted at September until October 2016 in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya and Laboraturium UPT Klinik Universitas Sriwijaya. Method of the research uses Completely Ranomized Design with six treatments and three replications. This research was conducted for 25 days of rearing. The catfish given feed mixed A. b ilimbi juice about 150 mL.kg-1 (P1), 200 mL.kg-1 (P2), 250 mL.kg-1 (P3) dan 300 mL.kg-1 (P4) with frequency was three times a day. The parameters of this reserch is wound diameter, the percentage of cured fish, hematocrit, growth, food convertion ratio, survival rate, and chemical properties (temperature, pH, DO and ammonia). The results showed that the addition of A. bilimbi juice at P1 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 64.47% and survival rate was 71.11%. P2 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 68.89% and survival rate was 73.33%. P3 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 72.53% and survival rate was 80.00%. P4 be obtained the percentage of cured fish was 95.40% and survival rate was 95.56%. P4 with dose 300 mL.kg-1 feed is the best treatment bacterial A. hydrophila infection of hematocrit was 32%, the percentage of cured fish was 95.40%, and survival rate was 95.56%. Water quality parameters during maintenance is still in a state of optimum range. Keywords: Aeromonas hydrophila, Sangkuriang catfish, Averrhoa bilimbi juice.
PERTUMBUHAN POPULASI Spirulina platensis DALAM MEDIA LIMBAH CAIR BAHAN OLAHAN KECAP DAN MEDIA ZARROUK
Authors: Tinambunan Junedi , Wijayanti Marini , Jubaedah Dade 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACTThe aims of this research were to study the influence of mixed industrial soy sauce liquid waste and Zarrouk medium mixture on population density and specific growth rate of Spirulina platensis on a short periode. This study has been conducted from March to April 2017 in the Laboratory of Aquaculture, Aquaculture study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sriwijaya. This research was arranged according to completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatment levels and 3 replications. The treatment levels consisted of P1 (0 % industrial soy sauce liquid waste + 100 % Zarrouk medium), P2 (25 % industrial soy sauce liquid waste + 75 % Zarrouk medium), P3 (50 % industrial soy sauce liquid waste + 50 % Zarrouk medium), P4 (75 % industrial soy sauce liquid waste + 25 % Zarrouk medium), P5 (100 % industrial soy sauce liquid waste + 0 % Zarrouk medium). The parameters observed during the study were population density and the maximum specific growth rate. The result of this study showed that the treatment P2 gave the best in maximum density (60.6 g.L-1 ) and specific growth rate (14.66%. day-1). Keywords: Spirulina platensis, the liquid waste ketchup, Zarrouk media.
MODIFIKASI MEDIA SPIRULINA PLATENSIS SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMANFAATAN AIR LIMBAH BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE
Authors: Widyantoro Hendro , Wijayanti Marini , Dwinanti Sefti Heza 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the best fertilizer compotition that was made from technical fertilizer and waste water of cat fish farming. This experimental was conducted at Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. It used complete randomized design (CRD) method which had five treatments and three replications, the waste water from catfish pond (P0), waste water from catfish pond + 25% technical fertilizer (P1), waste water from catfish pond + 50% technical fertilizers (P2), the waste water from catfish pond + 75% technical fertilizers (P3), the waste water from catfish pond + 100% technical fertilizers (P4). The results showed that the best maximum density of S. platensis was P3 about 3.98 g l-1, and growth rate was equal to 2.80% day-1. The most significant parameter of water quality was ammonia which decreased until 82.78%. Besides, it was more beneficial than others based on Return Cost Ratio (R/C ratio) and Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C ratio) which were 3.66 and 2.66 respectively. Keywords: Spirulina platensis, waste water pond of catfish, modified media
Analisis Abrasi Pantai Pada Akses Jalan Bahumbelu – Morowali Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Irwan Asep 
Published: November 2019

Abrasi pantai yang terjadi pada akses jalan Bahumbelu menuju Morowali Sulawesi Tengah saat ini kondisinya sudah mengkwatirkan, lokasi yang berhadapan langsung dengan laut terbuka dan sering terjadi hantaman gelombang laut sehingga dapat mengakibatkan bibir pantai semakin mundur dan masuk ke daratan. Meskipun saat ini dibeberapa titik sudah terpasang oleh tembok laut atau sea wall namun erosi dibeberapa tempat sudah terjadi dan mengakibatkan jalan amblas terutama yang belum diapasang seawall. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis abrasi pantai dengan bantuan program GENESIS, program ini digunakan untuk memprediksikan garis pantai dalam jangka panjang sebagai reaksi terhadap kondisi gelombang pada struktur bangunan pelindung pantai. Prediksi ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui perubahan garis pantai yang terjadi dalam kurun waktu tertentu berdasarkan kondisi eksisting sehingga dapat diketahui perubahan garis pantai yang terjadi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data hasil pengukuran lapangan yaitu berupa data kedalaman perairan, garis pantai dan data hasil pengolahan gelombang dari data angin. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi yang dilakukan dengan kala ulang 2 tahun perubahan garis pantai terjadi abrasi sebesar 4 meter dan
akresi yang terjadi sebesar 3 meter dengan volume sedimen -1360 m3. Nilai negatif pada volume sedimen tersebut menunjukkan terjadinya erosi. Pada area sekitar bangunan pelindung pantai eksisting terjadi perubahan garis pantai sebesar 3,5 meter akresi dan 4 meter abrasi. Selanjutnya hasil simulasi kala ulang 5 tahun dan 10 tahun cenderung meningkat dimana kecenderungan perubahan garis pantai masih mengikuti pola hasil tahun sebelumnya yang artinya pola akresi dan abrasi masih belum pada titik keseimbangan sehingga terjadi perubahan pola perubahan garis pantai baru. Sehingga berdasarkan hasil simulasi GENESIS didapatkan rekomendasi penanganan terhadap ancaman abrasi pada lokasi studi yaitu dengan memperbaiki tembok laut eksisting dan menambahkan struktur pelindung pantai yang dibuat sejajar pantai yaitu Revetment.
Eksistensi Hukum Acara Perdata dalam Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hak tentang Upah pada Pekerja Honorer di Indonesia
Authors: Ferricha Dian 
Published: November 2019

Rights disputes often occur in employment relationships in various sectors, mainly related to wages. Where wages are the pulse of workers and as a form of reward for work carried out on orders from superiors. Workers who are weak in their current bargaining power that has not been resolved legally and whose energy is still needed in the work of the public sphere both government, health and education are honorary workers. Where honorary workers are workers who are appointed by stafﬁng ofﬁcials or other ofﬁcials in the government to carry out certain tasks in government agencies that are paid voluntarily through contractual agreements or in the form of decrees. In the legal aspect, they have no clear protection, are categorized as workers in industrial relations or are workers shaded by the state civil service law. This is a legal vacuum in its protection. Not to mention, when they demanded their rights in the form of wages paid below the district or provincial minimum wage standards. This is what was raised in this article because if it is not resolved when the problem is resolved through litigation, the legal basis used is not only the law on industrial relations disputes in the industrial relations court but also based on civil procedural law in the general court. This article uses a normative juridical method are based on legal materials that are normative-prescriptive. This article is very interesting to study more deeply and for this article it was created to recommend legal breakthroughs on problems that occur, one of which offers clause clauses in civil procedural law to order parties to disclose documents during the veriﬁ cation process when settling rights on wages to workers honorary is brought into the realm of litigation, wherein one of the articles of the Industrial Relations Dispute Settlement Act it is stated that what applies in Industrial Relations Disputes is ordinary civil procedural law unless otherwise stipulated.
Specyfika zachowań żywieniowych osób starszych pochodzących ze środowiska wiejskiego
Authors: Drywień Małgorzata Ewa , Kuć Agnieszka 
Published: November 2019

W ostatnich latach wzrosło zainteresowanie stylem życia osób starszych, w tym żywieniem, jednak nadal niedostateczna jest wiedza o specyfice żywienia tej grupy populacyjnej zamieszkującej wieś. W przeprowadzonym badaniu własnym zauważono częste spożycie mięsa i wędlin, potraw smażonych, słodyczy oraz częste dodawanie cukru do produktów i napojów, co najbardziej było widoczne u mężczyzn. Znacząca większość badanych nie dysponowała odpowiednimi środkami finansowymi na zakup żywności. Najczęstszymi czynnikami decydującymi o wyborze żywności przez badane osoby były względy smakowe, przyzwyczajenia, cena produktów, względy zdrowotne, łatwość dostępu, reklama. W badanej grupie osób starszych stwierdzono wiele nieprawidłowych zachowań żywieniowych, stanowiących ryzyko niedożywienia lub zespołu metabolicznego, co w efekcie może prowadzić do pogorszenia jakości ich życia. Konieczne zatem wydaje się podejmowanie wszelkich działań edukacyjnych skierowanych do osób starszych mieszkających na wsi oraz ich opiekunów, ale także zwrócenie uwagi lekarzy na ten problem.
Słowa kluczowe: osoby starsze, wieś, sposób żywienia
Academician V.Ya. Yuriev – a plant breeder, geneticist and founder of breeding science of our country (dedicated to the 140th birthday anniversary)
Authors: Ozherelieva V. M. , Kyrychenko V. V. , Bilynska O. V. 
Published: November 2019

Aim. To elucidate life path and creative activities of V.Ya. Yuriev, a famous scientist in plant production, breeding and genetics. Methods. Historical and scientific analysis. Results. It was determined that academician V.Ya. Yuriev (1879−1962) justly took a prominent place in the history of Ukrainian science as a founder of agricultural experimentation and scientific breeding. Conclusions. The scientific legacy preservation and investigation of the outstanding plant breeder, geneticist and science organizer V.Ya. Yuriev is of great importance for understanding processes of agricultural science genesis and development.
Evaluation of perspectivity of use of a new hybrid oil culture of tyfon in comparison with its parental species as raw material for biodiesel production
Authors: Blume R. Ya. , Lantukh G. V. , Levchuk I. V. , Rakhmetova S. O. , Rakhmetov D. B. , Blume Ya. B. 
Published: November 2019

Aim. Main aim of this research was a comparison of fatty acid composition in seed oil from breeding forms and varieties of hybrid culture tyfon (B. rapa ssp. oleifera f. biennis × (B. rapa ssp. rapifera × B. rapa ssp. pekinensis)) produced in M.M. Gryshko Natl. Botanical Garden of Natl. Academy of Sci. of Ukraine and its parental genotypes: turnip rape and hybrid Holland greens. Methods. Biochemical analysis of oil content as well as chromatographic analysis of fatty acid composition of tyfon were conducted out. Results. Oil fatty acids profiles of tyfon (B. rapa ssp. oleifera f. biennis × (B. rapa ssp. rapifera × B. rapa ssp. pekinensis)) were determined. The highest content of erucic acid was 42.8 % in cultivar Fitopal, the highest content of oleic acid (20.02 %) was in oil of breeding form EOTFVS. Highest content of gondoic acids was indentified in oil of breeding form EOTFV (11.46 %). Conclusions. Taking in account the results of chromatographic analysis the best genotypes for biodiesel production were identified: cultivar Fitopal and breeding form EOTFVS due to their highest content of erucic acid (42.8 % and 41.63 %) and lowest content of linolenic acid (6.99 % and 6.6 %). Keywords: Brassicaceae, hybrid, tyfon, winter vatieties, oil, fatty acids, composition, biodiesel.
Features of formation of formula and seed productivity of collective samples of lucerans of different ecological-geographical origin
Authors: Bugayov V. D. , Gorenskiy V. M. , Mamalyga V. S. 
Published: November 2019

Aim. Investigation and evaluation of alfalfa samples collection based on the main economic and valuable features for further use in breeding in conditions of high acidity of the soil. Methods. Fields (conducting phenological observations and records), laboratory (accounting for seed productivity), mathematical-statistical (objective estimation of experimental data obtained). Results. According to the results of the research, 30 collection samples genotypes were identified to be tolerant to the acidity of the soil with relatively high fodder and seed yield, which exceeded the standard Syniukha variety by these parameters by 7-27% and 9-64% respectively. Conclusions. The information database of the source material for feed and seed productivity, which can be used in the future for creating varieties of soil tolerant to high acidity, is obtained.
Keywords: alfalfa, collectable samples, soil acidity, seed yield, dry matter.