bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of diabetes-adapted behavior in efficient conduct of treatment and education programs in diabetes mellitus type I
Authors: Starostina Ye. G. , Galstyan G. R. , Dedov I. I. 
Published: November 2019

Previous publications highlighted the role of diabetes education as a basis for the success of their treatment, discussed the effectiveness of the intensive care and education of diabetes patients programs in compensating for carbohydrate metabolism, eliminating diabetic ketoacidosis and reducing indicators of temporary disability, as well as preventing the increase in the number of severe hypoglycemia against the background of achieving a near-normal level of glycemia. We have already noted that this improvement was not achieved due to a change in the regimen of insulin therapy, the insulin preparation, its dose, and moreover not due to a stricter diet.
This article discusses one of the specific mechanisms through which education can improve the quality of diabetes care. The success or failure of treatment is based on the so-called diabetes-related behavior or patient compliance (the English term compliance means active, informed, positive perception of medical recommendations by patients and their use in everyday life, but not on passive , but at a qualitatively higher level, with analysis of the real situation and the development of independent, adequate solutions based on the knowledge gained).
New records of the rare deep-water alga Sebdenia monnardiana (Rhodophyta) and the alien Dictyota cyanoloma (Phaeophyceae) and the unresolved case of deep-water kelp in the Ionian and Aegean Seas (Greece)
Authors: Küpper Frithjof C. , Tsiamis Konstantinos , Johansson Niko Rainer , Peters Akira F. , Salomidi Maria , Manousakis Leonidas , Kallergis Manolis , Graham Michael H. , Kinlan Brian , Mystikou Alexandra , Žuljević Ante , Nikolić Vedran , Gerakaris Vasilis , Katsaros Christos , Panayotidis Panayotis 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Parts of the macroalgal flora of the eastern Mediterranean remain incompletely known. This applies in particular to the circalittoral communities. This study, based upon 2 cruises in the Ionian and Aegean Seas, surveyed benthic communities from 40 to 150 m depth by remotely-operated vehicle (ROV) with a special focus on detecting communities of the Mediterranean deep-water kelp Laminaria rodriguezii. These were complemented by shallow-water surveys on adjacent coastlines by snorkelling and scuba diving. While no kelp could be detected at any of the sites surveyed, ROV surveys of northern Euboia Island revealed the first east Mediterranean record of Sebdenia monnardiana (Sebdeniales, Rhodophyta). Snorkelling surveys on the coast of southeast Kefalonia yielded the first record of the alien alga Dictyota cyanoloma in Greece. This paper reports rbcL and SSU sequences for Sebdenia monnardiana, and COI for Dictyota cyanoloma.
What is up and down in embodied language processing? An experimental study on semantic priming of visual perception
Authors: Harder M , Tylén K 
Published: November 2019

AbstractLinguistic processing has been suggested to involve rich perceptual representations grounded in non-linguistic experiential content often straddling multiple modal cognitive systems. This distributed approach implies that the processing of words signifying perceptual content can interfere with other aspects of perceptual experience through cross-modal priming. In an experimental study, we investigated semantically activated cross-modal priming between perception of auditory verbs and visual motion illusions. Participants solved a lexical decision task involving concrete and abstract verbs while presented with the Motion Quartet Paradigm, a visual stimulus inducing the illusory experience of vertical or horizontal motion. We found that the semantic direction of verbs primed participants to experience the visual stimulus as moving in compatible directions (horizontally or vertically), supporting our predictions. Interestingly, and contrary to our hypotheses, the priming effect was mainly driven by abstract words. We suggest that these results might be due to the socially interactive semantics of the abstract words.
Prenatal diagnosis of megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome
Authors: Markota Barbara , Gross Anna Maria , Specht Christian , Schertler Caroline , Rhomberg Melissa , Bemetz Ulrich , Scheier Matthias 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome (MMIHS) is a rare congenital disorder, acknowledged as the most debilitating form of chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction disorders. Because the disease is often fatal in the first years of life and the surviving individuals are dependent on supportive medical or surgical treatment, definite antenatal diagnosis is desirable. We report a case of prenatally diagnosed MMIHS and discuss the suspicious findings and diagnostic criteria that allow a rapid and definite prenatal diagnosis.
Das Böse an Augustinus’ Birnendiebstahl
Authors: Schmid Hans Bernhard 
Published: November 2019

AbstractIn the second book of theConfessions, Augustine flabbergasts his interpreters by exaggerating an adolescent escapade (a pear theft) and making it a monstrosity. He conjectures that the pear thieves might have commited the theft purely for the sake of thieving, and thus, that they displayed a kind of evil that is not even presented by the arch-villain of Ciceronian antiquity, the conspirer Catilina. Following Aquinas’ interpretation this comparison has been considered a reductio in most of the relevant literature up to now. This paper presents a different interpretation: Augustine is mostly serious about his claim–and there might be more to his argument than meets the eye. The interpretation developed in the present paper is based on a construal of the pear theft as collective agency.
Ist Rassismus eine Sache des „Herzens“?
Authors: Shelby Tommie 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In his article, Shelby critically engages with a conception of racism that locates racism in the “heart” of individuals. Such a volitional conception, which has been proposed by Jorge Garcia, suffers from several defects, the most important of which are that it is difficult to identify racist attitudes without recourse to racist beliefs and that such a conception of racism does not allow to see how individuals can be complicit in race-based oppression in the absence of racial hatred or ill will. In lieu of a volitional conception of racism, Shelby advances a conception of racism as ideology which makes racist beliefs and their social consequences central to our understanding of racism.
Blinde Flecken der Politischen Philosophie?
Authors: Dübgen Franziska 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThis article examines which lessons political philosophers can learn from discussions within Critical Philosophy of Race. The article assumes a social-constructionist understanding of “race” and focuses on the question of how we can reconcile normative universalism with sensitivity to differences that have been created by processes of racialisation. To answer this question, it looks exemplarily at debates within three different fields of political philosophy: normativity, politics, and law. First, it presents objections voiced by critical race theory against liberal, ideal conceptions of justice. Second, the article reconstructs the main arguments for and against affirmative action as a policy measure directed at minority groups. Third, it focuses on racial inequalities in the context of penal law. By way of conclusion, it suggests how debates around justice and punishment and the conceptual lenses offered by CPoR can be fruitfully applied to the German context.
Influence of Sand Size on Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete
Authors: Mahdi Zainab H. , Maula Baydaa Hussain , Ali Ahmed S. , Abdulghani Mass R. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The deterioration of concrete in places exposed to sulphate salts, chlorides and groundwater movement is a major problem. In this research, polymer concrete was produced by testing four mixtures using different sizes of aggregates with epoxy adhesive and two mixtures were reinforced with polypropylene fibers (0.5 and 1)% by weight of Epoxy in addition to the reference mix consisting of cement and sand. Compressive strength, electrical resistivity, ultrasonic pulse velocity, flexural and porosity testing were performed at ages 7, 14, 28, and 60 days. The highest compressive strength, electrical resistance, ultrasonic pulse velocity and zero porosity for mixture had a maximum size of sand less than 600 microns and more than 150 microns, where the rate of increase (272.9, 635.9, 45.9 and 57.7)% respectively compared to the reference mixture. The results showed also that the highest flexural strength was for the mix reinforced with 1% polypropylene fiber. In addition, the specimens at age 28 day submerged in the diluted solution of sulfuric acid at 5 and 10% for 11 weeks. The results showed that there were no change in the volume and weights of the specimens that were submerged.
The contested notion of ‘deliberate metaphor’: What can we learn from ‘unclear’ cases in academic lectures?
Authors: Beger Anke 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This contribution applies Steen’s (e.g., 2008, 2010, 2015, 2017a,b) notion of ‘deliberate metaphor’ to authentic language data from US-American academic lectures. The analysis of excerpts from these data demonstrates several problems with the concept of deliberate metaphor and its proposed ‘identification procedure’ (Reijnierse 2017, Reijnierse et al. 2018). As the analysis shows, problems in distinguishing deliberate from non-deliberate metaphors are posed by metaphorical technical terms, the assumption of ‘idealized language users’ inherent in the identification procedure of deliberate metaphors, and the dynamics of discourse. Thus, while in its current state, deliberate metaphor can draw our attention to important uses of striking metaphors, it appears to be inadequate for the analysis of less striking cases of metaphor whose use in particular discourse contexts nevertheless suggests important communicative functions for part of the participants.
The semantics of German posture and placement verbs in noun-verb phrases
Authors: Hermann Manon 
Published: November 2019

AbstractIn this contribution, we study the use of the German verbsstehen(‘to stand’),sitzen(‘to sit’) and their causative equivalentsstellen(‘to put in a standing position’) andsetzen(‘to put in a sitting position’) in noun-verb phrases, such asan der Spitze stehen(lit. ‘to stand at the top’ = ‘to be at the top’) orauf die Beine stellen(lit. ‘to put upright on the legs’ = ‘to achieve’). Among these phrases we are looking more particularly at the subcategory of complex noun-verb phrases which are commonly referred to asFunktionsverbgefügein German. Numerous examples from the corpusDeReKo(IDS) are analyzed with the aim of identifying the conceptualizations and image schemas that motivate their use. This preliminary study shows that, even if these verbs seem very close at first sight, their use is highly differentiated.
Subversive humor in Spanish stand-up comedy
Authors: Ruiz-Gurillo Leonor , Linares-Bernabéu Esther 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThis paper aims to explore subversive humor in Spanish stand-up comedy by analyzing the work of two well-known Spanish female comedians, Eva Hache and Patricia Sornosa. In order to reach this goal, a corpus of these comedians’ performances has been collected, comprising a total of 25 monologues, which have been divided into humorous sequences, which come to a total of 76 in the corpus of Eva Hache and 37 for Patricia Sornosa. The qualitative and quantitative analysis has focused on subversive humorous sequences, which has shown that only 22.38% of the sequences from Eva Hache’s comic monologues are mainly built around subverting the status quo, whereas Patricia Sornosa challenges the heteronormative discourse in most of her sequences (87.93%). Further, in this case study, we have examined the main linguistic techniques they use when challenging the heteronormative standards, namely the topics, targets, discourse strategies and linguistic cues used to generate a subversive effect. Findings show that both comics use subversive humor but in different ways because of contextual constraints. Whilst Patricia Sornosa offers an overt critique, Eva Hache disparages in a subtler manner even when teasing and undermining male power.
Genre and Geoculture
Authors: Trnka Jamie H. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Enzensberger’s sustained engagement with Latin American thinkers and literary forms was central to his attempts to shift the parameters of West German debates on literature and politics in the 1960 s. Attention to Latin American exchanges and influences challenges simplistic criticisms of his Eurocentrism and demonstrates how the novel cultural constellations that underlie Enzensberger’s genre innovation engender productive inroads into transatlantic comparative projects.
Titanic und Tumult
Authors: Bürger Jan 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
For decades, Hans Magnus Enzensberger viewed autobiographical writings with a sense of distrust and irony, while at the same time exploring themes and motifs that were closely related to experiences of the author himself. Over the past ten years, however, something has changed in Enzensberger’s approach to autobiography. This becomes most obvious in his essay entitled Tumult, published in 2014. This contribution analyzes the constitutive moments of biographical discourses for Enzensberger's artistic development since the 1950 s.
»Um modern zu reden«
Authors: Weixler Antonius 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In the preface to his Sieben Legenden (Seven Legends), Gottfried Keller claims that the seven novels published in this collection are a “reproduction” of a “rather profane narrative,” one that can be traced back to older collections of Christian legends, but which has also been significantly altered by Christian storytelling. This article examines the prerequisites for and the strategies underpinning this reproduction project and how Keller tries to uncover an original pretext and a novelistic storytelling tradition. Such a tradition, however, seems to consist in the construction of a modern narrative concept instead of the reconstruction of an old one.
Some difficult Tocharian genitives
Authors: Jasanoff Jay H. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This paper discusses the Tocharian gen. sg. in B -ntse, A -s, and the gen. pl. in B -ṃts(ə), A -śśi. The PToch. gen. sg. ending *‑nsæ is explained by assuming an extension of the o-stem ending *‑o-s(y)o to n‑stems, giving first *‑Cn‑əsæ (with connecting *‑ə‑) and then, with regular metathesis, *‑C‑ə‑nsæ, from which productive *‑nsæ was extracted. The more difficult gen. pl. endings B ‑ṃts(ə) and A -śśi, which are not usually thought of as being cognate, are traced to sequences of the animate acc. pl. in *‑ns followed by a particle with Sievers variants *‑Tye (Toch. B) and *‑Tiye (Toch. A). The particle *‑T(i)ye is perhaps to be identified with the ‑se of Gk. póse ‘whither’, and thus further with the locational suffix *‑tye/o‑ of Ved. nítya- ‘own’, Hitt. appezziya- ‘hindmost’, etc.
Germanic *ƀra (PIE *pro) as ditropic clitic and the etymology of *ƀrenga-, *ƀrūka- and *ƀraiđ̯a-
Authors: Kölligan Daniel 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
It is argued that the Germanic forms *ƀrenga- ‘bring’, *ƀrūka- ‘use, enjoy’ and *ƀrai̯đa- ‘broad’ contain an element *ƀra which is the “ditropic” variant of Gmc. *fra < PIE *pro. It arose by Verner’s Law when *fra was enclitic and formed a phonological word with a preceding lexeme, while being syntactically and semantically oriented towards its host on the right. The same behavior may be seen in Germanic *ham- and *ǥa- as continuants of PIE *kom.
Definite referential null objects in Old Hittite
Authors: Inglese Guglielmo , Rizzo Giuseppe , Pflugmacher Miriam 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The occurrence of referential Null Objects (NOs) is a recurrent syntactic feature of ancient Indo-European languages. As previous scholars have remarked, different conditions license the occurrence of NOs in individual languages. In Hittite, the occurrence of NOs has already been observed in reference works, but a systematic account of this phenomenon is still a desideratum. In this paper, we provide a thorough corpus-based study of NOs in a corpus of Old Hittite texts. By means of quantitative data, we illustrate the frequency of NOs in various contexts, and highlight their co-occurrence with sentence connectives, chiefly with ta. We also take into account other parameters that influence the occurrence of NOs. Our analysis shows that in Hittite NOs display a connection with inanimate and less individuated referents and seem to be driven by discourse rather than by syntactic motivations. In addition, textual genre also seems to play role, and we suggest that NOs constitute a feature of the technical language of festivals and ritual texts. Finally, we sketch a possible diachronic scenario that explains the observed distribution of NOs, and argue that Old Hittite attests a phase of ongoing change whereby NOs were being progressively replaced by clitic object pronouns.
Phonotactics of the Lycian labial glide clusters
Authors: Martínez-Rodríguez Elena 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The present article offers a detailed examination of the Lycian phonetic development from a labial glide u̯ {w} into a fricative {b} [v]/[β], which results from contact with an obstruent ([β]/[v] {b} < u̯/C_, AHP: 289). The study of phonetic contexts within each lexeme will allow us to establish new conditions for this change, whether extensions or restrictions, and also to propose some derivations and etymologies.
Indo-European cladistic nomenclature
Authors: Olander Thomas 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The study examines the terminology currently in use for the higher-level subgroups of the Indo-European family tree. Based on the observation that the terminology is heterogeneous and confusing, the study discusses the central terms, suggesting that the whole language family and its ancestor should be referred to as “Indo-European” and “Proto-Indo-European” respectively. Under the hypothesis that the three first subgroups to branch off were Anatolian, Tocharian and Italo- Celtic, “Indo-Tocharian” is recommended as a suitable name for the non-Anatolian subgroup, and “Indo-Celtic” for the non-Anatolian and non-Tocharian subgroup.
The origin of non-canonical case marking of subjects in Proto-Indo-European
Authors: Pooth Roland , Kerkhof Peter Alexander , Kulikov Leonid , Barđdal Jóhanna 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
For a long time one of the most bewildering conundrums of Indo- European linguistics has been the issue of how to reconstruct the alignment system of this ancient language state, given the lack of distinction between s and o marking in the Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns and the problem of the Hittite ergative. An additional complication stems from the existence of argument structure constructions where the subject(-like) argument is marked in a different case than the nominative, like the accusative or the dative. Our aim with the present article is to fill two needs with one deed and offer a unified account of this century-long bone of contention. In contribution to the ongoing discussion in the field, we claim that a semantic alignment system, in the terms of Donohue & Wichmann (2008), might not only fit better with the morphological data that are currently reconstructed for the ancestral language, but also with the existence of non-canonically case-marked subjects in general (Barðdal, Bjarnadóttir, et al. 2013; Danesi, Johnson & Barðdal 2017).
Indo-European syntax in disguise
Authors: Olsen Birgit Anette 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The Greek noun suffix -ευς is analyzed as a hypostatic u-stem formation based on an instrumental in *-eh₁- with close cognates in Lithuanian -ius and Armenian -oyt‘ < *-eh1u-ti-. Thus the type reflects the inherited predicative use of the instrumental case also known from the Old Indic cvi-constructions and the Latin type rubefaciō.
Stator Fault Detection of Induction Motor Using Walsh-Hadamard Transform
Authors: Sadeghi Reza , Samet Haidar , Ghanbari Teymoor 
Published: November 2019

AbstractFault detection in induction motors has drawn growing attention due to importance of these motors in different industries. Analysis of motor currents is a common method for the fault detection. This method is preferred compared with other approaches because of its economic and technical superiorities. In this paper, a modified model of an induction motor including stator fault and a new technique are proposed for detection of stator winding faults. Firstly, Walsh-Hadamard transform is applied to stator currents. Then, variation of Walsh-Hadamard transform is used as the criterion for the detection. Plenty of simulation cases are utilized to evaluate the method. To enhance accuracy of the model, isolation layer resistance(Rf)is also taken into account. For further evaluation, a large number of experimental data were recorded from different experiments to assess the method in practice.
WTO Rules and Public Stockholding for Food Security Purposes
Authors: Kask Ulla 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The 2007/08 food crisis, which revived interest in public stocks for food security purposes in different parts of the world, has sparked heated debates at every Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (WTO) since the Bali Ministerial in December 2013. At the heart of these debates are the current rules of the WTO that apply to public stockholding and how they limit (or not) the ability of a government to constitute food stocks and pursue its food security objectives. This article discusses the current WTO rules that apply to food stockpiling and the rationale behind them. It describes the current WTO disciplines, notably in the area of domestic support, and examines the different types of support provided by the WTO Members under their public stockholding programs. It concludes by looking at the main arguments for and against the current rules.
The Ethics of Participation and Participation Gone Wrong
Authors: Jordan Kelly 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This article examines the way that ethics underpin and affect audience participation in contemporary theatre, illustrated in the performance practice of British-German ensemble Gob Squad. It looks at how a proliferation of participatory practices has opened up a space for ethics to be reconfigured, and establishes that the ethics of participation may intimate that a ‘good’ performance is interchangeable with the idea of an ‘authentic’ performance. It emphasises a double dimension to the ethics of participation: the first is concerned with the self and the second is about everyone else, drawing on the corresponding theories of Nicholas Ridout (2009) and Erving Goffman (1959). Importantly, the article disentangles participation gone wrong and brings into view a new categorisation of spectator which I am calling the ‘dis-spectator,’ who deliberately challenges the structures and processes of the performance. At the centre of the discussion are a group of hecklers in the audience of Gob Squad’s War and Peace (2016), and their targeted jeering at a participant-spectator. My analysis develops a taxonomy of dis-spectatorship that outlines varying levels of transgressive behaviour from testing out the boundaries of participation to sabotaging the performance. Lastly, I call attention to a lack of consideration given to care and responsibility in participatory practices, which can leave participants in a precarious position.