bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kadar Trigliserida dan HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) Pada Tenaga Farmasi di Apotek Indobat Denpasar
Authors: Indrayani A.A. Sagung Mas 
Published: November 2019

AbstractNight shift can cause health problems one of which is the body's circadian rhythm disturbance which can lead to increased triglyceride levels and decreased levels of HDL (High Density Lipoprotein). This study to find out differences in triglyceride and HDL levels in pharmacist before and after night shift in Apotek Indobat Denpasar. This study method is pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. Blood collection was carried out on 28 pharmacists before and after the night shift. Triglyceride levels were measured using the GPO-PAP (Glycerol Peroxidase Phosphate Acid) method and HDL measured using the CHOD-PAP (Cholesterol Oxidase Diaminase Peroxidase Aminoantipyrine) method with a chemistry analyzer. The average triglyceride levels before the night shift were 87.05 ± 0.53 mg/dL, and levels after the night shift were 105.77 ± 0.50 mg/dL with a percentage increase in triglyceride levels was 24.66%. The average HDL levels before the night shift were 59.84 ± 0.47 mg/dL, and the levels after the night shift were 48.61 ± 0.42 mg/dL with a percentage decrease in HDL levels was 27.24%. Based on the results of the study, the night shift can increase triglyceride levels and decrease HDL levels. Keywords: chemistry analyzer, CHOD-PAP, HDL, GPO-PAP, pharmacist, triglycerides.
Güvenlik Soruşturması ve Arşiv Araştırması
Authors: KILINÇ Durmuş 
Published: November 2019

İdare, faaliyetlerini kamu görevlileri eliyle yürütmektedir. Vatandaşların
kamu hizmetine girme hakkı Anayasa’nın 70’inci maddesinde teminat altına
alınmıştır. Kamu hizmetine girme hakkı ise yürütülecek kamu hizmetinin
niteliği ile yakından ilgilidir. Kamu hizmetine alınacak personel hem kamu
hizmetinin gerektiği gibi sunulmasını sağlayacak nitelikte olmalı hem de
devlete, Anayasa ve kanunlara sadakat içerisinde hareket etmelidir. Bunu
sağlamanın yollarından biri ise güvenlik soruşturması ve arşiv araştırması
uygulamasıdır. Fakat güvenlik soruşturması ve arşiv araştırması uygulamasının gerekli hukuki dayanağa ve düzenlemeye kavuşması uzun zaman
almıştır. Yapılan düzenlemelere rağmen belirsiz ve sübjektif niteliğinden
dolayı tartışma konusu olmaya devam etmiştir. Bu konudaki son düzenleme
ise 2016 yılında ilan edilen olağanüstü hal sonrasında çıkarılan olağanüstü
hal kanun hükümde kararnameleri ile yapılmış ve kamu hizmetine alınmada
temel kural olacak şekilde düzenlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada güvenlik soruşturması ve arşiv araştırmasının hukuki dayanakları, yapılan düzenlemeler ve
uygulaması ele alınacaktır.
Implemetasi Kebijakan Perlindungan Khusus Pada Program Kota Layak Anak di Kota Makassar
Authors: Junaedi Junaedi 
Published: November 2019

Artikel ini membahas tentang implemetasi kebijakan perlindungan khusus pada program kota layak anak di Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipe studi kasus dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 6 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis hasil mengunakan analisis dari indikator yang diambil dari Kementerian Pemberdayaan dan Perlindungan Anak berdasarkan klaster 5 tentang perlindungan khusus yaitu: Korban Kekerasan & Eksploitasi, Korban Pornografi & Situasi Darurat, Penyandang Disabilitasi dan ABH (Anak Berhadapan dengan Hukum), Terorisme, Stigma. Analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan kota layak anak di kota Makassar (studi Kasus perlindungan khusus) sudah terlaksana dengan merata walaupun masih ada hambatan atau kendala yang dihadapi oleh Badan Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak. Hal tersebut terjadi karena aparat hukum yang memiliki persepsi yang berbeda, serta kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat This article discusses the implementation of special protection policies in child-friendly city programs in Makassar. This study is a qualitative research which used 6 people as the informants. Data collection for this article included three steps: observation, interview and documentation. To analyze the data, the researcher used some indicators taken from the Ministry of Empowerment and Child Frotection based on cluster 5 on special protection, namely: victims of violence & exploitation, victims of pornography & emergency situations, disabled’ people & ABH (children facing with law), terrorism and stigma. The result showed that the implementation of child worthy city policies in Makassar (a case study of special protection) has been carried out although there are still many obstacles faced by the Women's Empowerment and Child Frotection Agency. This happens because Law Enforcement Officials have different perceptions, as well as a lack of public understanding.
Macrolide Antibiotic in Opioid Detoxification: A Serendipitous discovery?
Authors: Aich TK , Haider J , Dhungana M 
Published: November 2019

Introduction: While receiving opioid detoxification treatment with standard Detoxification protocol, one patient was additionally prescribed Roxithromycin for his associated skin infection. Upon withdrawal of roxithromycin following improvement in skin infection, very next day same patient complained of heightened opioid withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms relieved again following reintroduction of Roxithromycin!
Material And Method: It was a naturalistic study of 72 Opioid Dependent patients who received inpatient detoxification treatment at the Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal. A total of 16 patients received standard opioid detoxification protocol before the incidence of above mentioned patient. Subsequently, a total of 56 patients received Roxithromycin, in addition to the standard protocol, during their inpatient stay with a maximum for a period of 10 days. Necessary ethical clearance from the institute’s ethical clearance committee was taken before carrying out this trial. Duration of inpatient stay and follow-up pattern after discharge was taken as the objective assessment of the efficacy of Roxithromycin in reducing severity of withdrawal symptoms. All other treatment parameters were similar in two groups.
Results: Two groups did not differ in most demographic and clinical variables compared. Opioid dependence patients who received Roxithromycin had significantly longer (t=2.5; p=0.01) voluntary hospitalization stay (10.6 days, SD=6.2) vis-à-vis patients who did not receive it (6.4 days, SD=3.9). They also reported significantly more number of follow-ups after discharge (Fisher’s Exact Test= 0.02).
Conclusion: Roxithromycin, besides being an antibiotic, also possibly act as an anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory agent by regulating leukocyte function.
Hazing victimization and its psychological consequences on undergraduate newcomer medical students
Authors: Sawant S , Karki U , Bhandari AR 
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Hazing is a form of mistreatment received by the newcomers in a group which may have negative psychological consequences. The objectives of the study were a) exploring victimization of hazing in newcomer undergraduate medical students, b) determine the pattern of hazing with its psychological consequences and c) explore undergraduate students’ ways of coping.
Material And Method: It was a Cross-sectional study and a purposive sampling method was used. The total numbers of participants were 88. Data were collected in the third week of the session (January 2017). Instruments used were self-developed semi-structured questionnaire, General Health Questionnaire (GHQ), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) and Ways of Coping Scale.
Results: Study revealed that newcomer medical students were hazed by their seniors in a group as well as individually. Hazing would last for less than one hour to more than two hours at a time and it was repeated more than four times a day. Dress code, an introduction of oneself, playing a fool, verbal abuse and sexual activities were the common types of hazing. Male students were victimized harsh than female and were also found more as caseness on the General Health Questionnaire and rated high on Depressive Anxiety Stress Scale. Commonly used ways of coping by newcomers were social support, positive reappraisal, self-controlling, distancing and accepting responsibility.
Conclusion: Students had very little or no control over hazing and as a result they experienced a high level of psychological distress which can have a significant impact on their mental health.
The morphology of cervical deformities: a two-step cluster analysis to identify cervical deformity patterns
Authors: Kim Han Jo , Virk Sohrab , Elysee Jonathan , Passias Peter , Ames Christopher , Shaffrey Christopher I. , Mundis Gregory , Protopsaltis Themistocles , Gupta Munish , Klineberg Eric , Smith Justin S. , Burton Douglas , Schwab Frank , Lafage Virginie , Lafage Renaud , _ _ 
Published: November 2019

OBJECTIVECervical deformity (CD) is difficult to define due to the high variability in normal cervical alignment based on postural- and thoracolumbar-driven changes to cervical alignment. The purpose of this study was to identify whether patterns of sagittal deformity could be established based on neutral and dynamic alignment, as shown on radiographs.METHODSThis study is a retrospective review of a prospective, multicenter database of CD patients who underwent surgery from 2013 to 2015. Their radiographs were reviewed by 12 individuals using a consensus-based method to identify severe sagittal CD. Radiographic parameters correlating with health-related quality of life were introduced in a two-step cluster analysis (a combination of hierarchical cluster and k-means cluster) to identify patterns of sagittal deformity. A comparison of lateral and lateral extension radiographs between clusters was performed using an ANOVA in a post hoc analysis.RESULTSOverall, 75 patients were identified as having severe CD due to sagittal malalignment, and they formed the basis of this study. Their mean age was 64 years, their body mass index was 29 kg/m2, and 66% were female. There were significant correlations between focal alignment/flexibility of maximum kyphosis, cervical lordosis, and thoracic slope minus cervical lordosis (TS-CL) flexibility (r = 0.27, 0.31, and −0.36, respectively). Cluster analysis revealed 3 distinct groups based on alignment and flexibility. Group 1 (a pattern involving a flat neck with lack of compensation) had a large TS-CL mismatch despite flexibility in cervical lordosis; group 2 (a pattern involving focal deformity) had focal kyphosis between 2 adjacent levels but no large regional cervical kyphosis under the setting of a low T1 slope (T1S); and group 3 (a pattern involving a cervicothoracic deformity) had a very large T1S with a compensatory hyperlordosis of the cervical spine.CONCLUSIONSThree distinct patterns of CD were identified in this cohort: flat neck, focal deformity, and cervicothoracic deformity. One key element to understanding the difference between these groups was the alignment seen on extension radiographs. This information is a first step in developing a classification system that can guide the surgical treatment for CD and the choice of fusion level.
Developing of Key Competencies by Means of Augmented Reality at CLIL Lessons
Authors: Мерзликін Олександр , Тополова Ірина , Тронь Віталій 
Published: November 2019

Merzlykin O.V., Topolova I. Yu. and V.V. Tron Developing of Key Competencies by Means of Augmented Reality at CLIL Lessons.
Using of new learning and IC technologies is necessary for effective learning of modern students. Their specific educational needs are: using of mobile ICTs, collaboration, challenging tasks and entertainment. Appropriate learning environment should be created to satisfy all these demands. It ought to deal with cloud-based technologies (for 24/7 access, individual and group work according to a personal schedule), augmented reality (for creating of firm links between real and virtual objects), content and language integrated learning (for immersion in an additional language and creation challenging groups and personal tasks in language and non-language subjects). Using these technologies in complex provides social and ICT mobility and creates positive conditions for developing 9 of 10 key competencies. The paper deals with the features, problems and benefits of technologies’ implementation in secondary schools. To sum up, in spite of all difficulties, this environment helps students to get some practical experience in using foreign languages and understanding abstract nature concepts; to develop language and research competencies and to remain motivated (and self-motivated) in learning Science and English.
The Model of Use of Mobile Information and Communication Technologies in Learning Computer Sciences to Future Professionals in Engineering Pedagogy
Authors: Ткачук Вікторія , Щокін Вадим , Тронь Віталій 
Published: November 2019

Tkachuk V.V., Shchokin V.P. and Tron V.V. The Model of Use of Mobile Information and Communication Technologies in Learning Computer Sciences to Future Professionals in Engineering Pedagogy.
Research goal: the research is aimed at developing a model of use of mobile ICT in learning Computer Sciences to future professionals in Engineering Pedagogy. Object of research is the model of use of mobileICT in learning Computer Sciences to future professionals in Engineering Pedagogy. Results of the research: the developed model of use of mobile ICT as tools of learning Computer Sciences to future professionals in Engineering Pedagogy is based on the competency-based, person-centered and systemic approaches considering principles of vocational education, general didactic principles, principles of Computer Science learning, and principles of mobile learning. It also takes into account current conditions and trends of mobile ICT development. The model comprises four blocks: the purpose-oriented block, the content-technological block, the diagnostic block and the result-oriented block. According to the model, the learning content of Computer Sciences consists of 5 main units: 1) Fundamentals of Computer Science; 2) Architecture of Modern Computers; 3) Fundamentals of Algorithmization and Programming; 4) Software of Computing Systems; 5) Computer Technologies in the Professional Activity of Engineer-pedagogues.
Modernization of Professional Training of Electromechanics Bachelors: ICT-based Competence Approach
Authors: Модло Євгеній , Семеріков Сергій , Шмельцер Катерина 
Published: November 2019

Modlo Yе.O., Semerikov S.O. and Shmelttser K.O. Modernization of Professional Training of Electromechanics Bachelors: ICT-based Competence Approach.
Analysis of the standards for the preparation of electromechanics in Ukraine showed that the electromechanic engineer is able to solve complex specialized problems and practical problems in a certain area of professional activity or in the process of study. These problems are characterized by complexity and uncertainty of conditions. The main competencies include social-personal, general-scientific, instrumental, general-professional and specialized-professional. A review of scientific publications devoted to the training of electromechanics has shown that four branches of engineering are involved in the training of electromechanical engineers: mechanical and electrical engineering (with a common core of electromechanics), electronic engineering and automation. The common use of the theory, methods and means of these industries leads to the emergence of a combined field of engineering — mechatronics. Summarizing the experience of electrical engineers professional training in Ukraine and abroad makes it possible todetermine the main directions of their professional training modernization.
Augmented Reality and the Prospects for Applying Its in the Training of Future Engineers
Authors: Рашевська Наталія , Соловйов Володимир 
Published: November 2019

Rashevska N.V. and Soloviev V.N. Augmented Reality and the Prospects for Applying Its in the Training of Future Engineers. The education system of Ukraine is closely linked with the world education trends, therefore it requires constant renewal and expansion. One of the progressive areas of organizing studying process is creating the studying environment which will allow students to reveal their intellectual potential while searching for the necessary knowledge. That’s why the purpose of the article is analysis of the concept of augmented reality and prospects of its application in the process of training future engineers. The object of study is the system of training future engineers and the subject is using of augmented reality technologies in the process of training future engineers. The research method is analyzing the impact of the augmented reality technologies on the training future engineers. During the research, we have identiﬁed positive aspects of the augmented reality technologies in the process of training future engineers. We have deﬁned the stages of creating some methodical system components of teaching fundamental disciplines in the higher technical school through interdisciplinary integration and technologies of augmented reality.
Automation of the Export Data from Open Journal Systems to the Russian Science Citation Index
Authors: Семеріков Сергій , Потоцький Владислав , Словак Катерина , Грищенко Світлана , Ків Арнольд 
Published: November 2019

Semerikov S.O. Pototskyi V.S., Slovak K.I., Hryshchenko S.M. and Kiv A.E. Automation of the Export Data from Open Journal Systems to the Russian Science Citation Index. It is shown that the calculation of scientometric indicators of the scientist and also the scientific journal continues to be an actual problem nowadays. It is revealed that the leading scientometric databases have the capabilities of automated metadata collection from the scientific journal website by the use of specialized electronic document management systems, in particular Open Journal Systems. It is established that Open Journal Systems successfully exports metadata about an article from scientific journals to scientometric databases Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar. However, there is no standard method of export from Open Journal Systems to such scientometric databases as the Russian Science Citation Index and Index Copernicus, which determined the need for research. The aim of the study is to develop the plug-in to the Open Journal Systems for the export of data from this system to scientometric database Russian Science Citation Index. As a result of the study, an infological model for exporting metadata from Open Journal Systems to the Russian Science Citation Index was proposed. The SirenExpo plug-in was developed to export data from Open Journal Systems to the Russian Science Citation Index by the use of the Articulusrelease preparation system.
The Cloud Technologies and Augmented Reality: the Prospects of Use
Authors: Попель Майя , Шишкіна Марія 
Published: November 2019

Popel M.V. and Shyshkina M.P. The Cloud Technologies and Augmented Reality: the Prospects of Use. The article discusses the prospects of the augmented reality using as a component of a cloud-based environment. The research goals are the next: to explore the possibility of the augmented reality using with the involvement of the cloud-based environment components. The research objectives are the next: to consider the notion of augmented reality; to analyze the experience the augmented reality using within the cloud environment / system; to outline the prospects of the augmented reality using in educational institutions; to consider the technical conditions of the augmented reality use. The object of research is: the educational process in educational institutions of Ukraine of different levels of accreditation. The subject of research is: the educational process in a cloud-based environment in educational institutions of Ukraine.The research methods used are the next: analysis of scientific publications, observations. The results of the research are the next: on the basis of the analysis of scientific works, it has been established that the experience of the augmented reality using in the systems based on cloud technologies already exists. However, the success of such a combination has not yet been proven. Currently, laboratory tests are known, while the experiment was not carried out under natural conditions in control and experimental groups. It is revealed that the attraction of the augmented reality for the educators requires the development of new methodologies, didactic materials, updating and updating of the curriculum. The main conclusions and recommendations: the main principles of augmented reality use in the learning process are: designingof the environment that is flexible enough, attention should be paid to the teaching and didactic issues; adjusting the educational content for mastering the material provided by the curriculum; the research methods that can be used in training along with the elements of augmented reality are to be elaborated; development of adaptive materials; training of teachers, which will include augmented reality in educational practice.
Compositional Grounded Language for Agent Communication in Reinforcement Learning Environment
Authors: Lannelongue K. , Milly M. De , Marcucci R. , Selevarangame S. , Supizet A. , Grincourt A. 
Published: November 2019

<p align="justify">In a context of constant evolution of technologies for scientific, economic and social purposes, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) have seen significant progress over the past few years. As much as Human-Machine interactions are needed and tasks automation is undeniable, it is important that electronic devices (computers, cars, sensors…) could also communicate with humans just as well as they communicate together. The emergence of automated training and neural networks marked the beginning of a new conversational capability for the machines, illustrated with chat-bots. Nonetheless, using this technology is not sufficient, as they often give inappropriate or unrelated answers, usually when the subject changes. To improve this technology, the problem of defining a communication language constructed from scratch is addressed, in the intention to give machines the possibility to create a new and adapted exchange channel between them. Equipping each machine with a sound emitting system which accompany each individual or collective goal accomplishment, the convergence toward a common ‘’language’’ is analyzed, exactly as it is supposed to have happened for humans in the past. By constraining the language to satisfy the two main human language properties of being ground-based and of compositionality, rapidly converging evolution of syntactic communication is obtained, opening the way of a meaningful language between machines.</p>