bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of Postprandial Serum Triglyceride and Apolipoprotein B Concentrations between the Two Phases of Menstrual Cycle in Healthy Women
Authors: Tzeravini Evangelia , Tentolouris Anastasios , Eleftheriadou Ioanna , Chaviaras Nikolaos , Kolovou Genovefa , Apostolidou-Kiouti Fani , Stratigakos Eleftherios , Tentolouris Nikolaos 
Published: June 2020

Background:
Sex hormones influence lipoprotein metabolism; whether the hormonal fluctuation
during normal menstrual cycle has impact on non-fasting lipids remains unclear.

Objective:
To examine the differences in postprandial triglyceride, apolipoprotein B (ApoB) and nonhigh
density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) concentrations using a standardized fat tolerance test
during the 2 menstrual cycle phases.

Methods:
We enrolled 25 healthy, menstruating women. Each of them underwent a fat tolerance test
during the 2 phases of the menstrual cycle. Blood samples were collected at baseline and up to 6 h postprandially.
Differences in serum triglycerides, ApoB and non-HDL-C between the 2 phases were assessed.
The incremental area under the curve (iAUC) was calculated. Reproducibility of the measurements
was tested using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and coefficient of variation (CV).

Results:
Serum triglyceride concentrations increased postprandially in both phases and the values were
higher during the follicular compared with the luteal phase; however, the overall triglyceride response
expressed as iAUC [median value (interquartile range)] did not differ between the follicular and the
luteal phase [54.0 (-26.5, 107.0) and 48.0 (6.0, 114.5) mg x h/dl, respectively, p=0.64]. Serum ApoB
concentrations did not increase postprandially and the overall ApoB response was not different between
the 2 phases. Non-HDL-C concentrations changed postprandially, but the overall response was not different
between the 2 phases of the menstrual cycle. Reproducibility of the measurements was moderate:
ICC 0.689-0.848 for triglycerides, 0.721-0.771 for ApoB, 0.457-0.867 for non-HDL-C, and %CV >8 for
all parameters.

Conclusion:
Serum triglyceride levels were higher during the follicular compared with the luteal phase
after standardized meal consumption, but the overall postprandial triglyceride response did not differ
between the 2 phases. Postprandial ApoB and non-HDL-C serum concentrations were not affected by
the menstrual cycle.
Substrate Integrated Waveguide Based Leaky Wave Antenna for High Frequency Applications and IoT
Authors: Sharma Manvinder , Singh Harjinder 
Published: June 2020

Background & Objective:
Internet of things devices managed by wireless networks so
that higher data rates can be achieved. With increase in demand of usage of Internet microwave signals
are capable for delivering the demand. However these high frequency waves needs a waveguide
to propagate otherwise they get affected due to atmospheric attenuation and rain fade. A modified
structure of rectangular waveguide is used named as Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW).

Methods:
In this paper, the work has been carried out taking SIW and Leaky Wave Antenna. The dielectric
substrate was taken as carbon. Modeling of SIW Leaky wave Antenna is done by making C
shaped Slots. Design steps for modeling LWA were orderly pursued also optimized with various
equations followed by Finite Element Method based modeling. A range of frequency as input is taken
from 7 GHz to 11 GHz to take the analysis of design modeled.

Results:
The result shows the electric field intensity and radiation pattern is directly proportional with frequency
while the return loss is acceptable for applied frequency range.

Conclusion:
The proposed antenna can radiate in omni directional radiation pattern hence can be used to
connect devices with IoT.
PENGARUH LATIHAN DUMBELL-THERA BAND TERHADAP DAYA TAHAN OTOT LENGAN DAN AKURASI MEMANAH PADA ATLET PANAHAN
Authors: Yachsie Betrix Teofa Perkasa Wibafied Billy 
Published: June 2020

Program latihan Dumbell-Thera Band kepada atlet panahan Kabupaten Banyumas di teliti karena ada beberapa pelatih dan atlet masih belum mengerti mengenai tujuan diberikannya latihan Dumbell- Thera Band. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latian dumbell-thera band terhadap daya tahan otot lengan dan akurasi memanah pada atlet panahan Kabupaten Banyumas. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu. Disain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan rancangan “One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes dan pengukuran akurasi dengan cara memanah jarak 30 meter dan daya tahan otot lengan menggunakan alat ukur Holding Bow Test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet maupun pengurus panahan Kabupaten Banyumas yang berjumlah 85 orang dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 12 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan sebelumnya dapat diperoleh nilai uji t pada akurasi memanah diketahui nilai t hitung (9,869) > t tabel (1,80) dan uji t pada Daya Tahan Otot Lengan diperoleh nilai t hitung (8,812) > t tabel (1,80). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh latihan dumbell-thera band terhadap daya tahan otot lengan dan akurasi memanah pada atlet panahan Kabupaten Banyumas. EFFECTS OF DUMBBELL-THERA BAND EXERCISE TOWARDS THE ARM MUSCLE ENDURANCE AND ARCHERY ACCURACY IN ARCHERY ATHLETES AbstractThe Dumbell-Thera Band training program for Banyumas Regency archery athletes was examined because there are several trainers and athletes who still do not understand the purpose of the Dumbell-Thera Band training. This study aims to determine the effect of dumbbell-thera band exercises on arm muscle endurance and archery accuracy in archery athletes in Banyumas Regency The design of this research is experimental research. The method used is quasi-experimental research. The design used in this study using the design of "One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The instrument used was a test and measurement of accuracy by arching a distance of 30 meters and endurance of the arm muscles using a measuring instrument Holding Bow Test. The population in this study were 85 athletes and administrators of Banyumas Regency with 12 people as the sample in this study. The data analysis technique used paired sample t test. The results of previous studies and discussions can be obtained t test value on archery accuracy known t count value (9.869)> t table (1.80) and t test on Arm Muscle Endurance obtained t value (8.812)> t table (1.80 ). Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of dumbbell-thera band exercises on arm muscle endurance and archery accuracy in Banyumas Regency archery athletes.
EFEKTIVITAS MANIPULASI EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI, KECEMASAN DAN STRES PADA LANSIA
Authors: Anwar Muhammad Nurul , Rismayanthi Cerika 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pola pikir berlebih dan perasaan cemas pada lansia semakin naik ketika mengalami kelelahan akibat aktivitas sehari-hari.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efektivitas manipulasi effleurage terhadap tingkat depresi, kecemasan dan stres pada lansia di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pre-experimental design dengan pendekatan One-Shoot Case Study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia laki-laki yang mengikuti perkumpulan di komplek Masjid Al Muhtadin dusun Plumbon, Banguntapan, Bantul. Sampel penelitian ini adalah lansia laki-laki di perkumpulan komplek Masjid Al Muhtadin terdapat 15 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket. Teknik analisis yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif statistik frekuensi dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manipulasi effleurage efektif terhadap tingkat depresi, kecemasan dan stres pada lansia di Yogyakarta. Tingkat efektivitas manipulasi effleurage terhadap tingkat depresi pada lansia yang berkategori normal 10 orang atau 66,67%, dan ringan 5 orang atau 33,33%. Efektif untuk tingkat kecemasan berkategori normal 13 orang atau 86,67%, dan parah 2 orang atau 13,33%. Sedangkan untuk tingkat stres yang berkategori normal 13 orang atau 86,67%, dan ringan 2 orang atau13,33%. EFFECTIVENESS OF EFFLEURAGE MANIPULATION ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS LEVELS IN THE ELDERLY AbstractThis research is motivated by excessive thought patterns and feelings of anxiety in the elderly increases when they experience fatigue due to daily activities. This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of effleurage manipulation on the level of depression, anxiety and stress in the elderly in Yogyakarta. This research is a descriptive research. The method used is a pre-experimental design with a One-Shoot Case Study approach. The study population was all elderly men who participated in the gathering at the Al Muhtadin Mosque complex in Plumbon hamlet, Banguntapan, Bantul. The sample of this study is 15 elderly men in the Al Muhtadin Mosque complex. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is descriptive frequency statistics in the form of percentages. The results of this study indicate that effleurage manipulation is effective against depression, anxiety and stress levels in the elderly in Yogyakarta. The effectiveness level of effleurage manipulation on the level of depression in the elderly is in the normal category of 10 people or 66.67%, and mild 5 people or 33.33%. Effective for the level of anxiety in the normal category of 13 people or 86.67%, and severe 2 people or 13.33%. Whereas for stress levels that are in the normal category of 13 people or 86.67%, and mild 2 people or 13.33%.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecerdasaan Intelektual (IQ) dan Kecerdasaan Emosional (EQ) dengan Penampilan Bermain Futsal
Authors: Andika Aginda , Saputra Yudha Munajat , Hamidi Ahmad 
Published: June 2020

Inteligensia merupakan bekal potensi yang akan memudahkan dalam belajar dan menghasilkan prestasi belajar yang optimal. Namun taraf intelegensi bukan merupakan satu-satunya faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan seseorang, karena ada faktor lain yang mempengaruhi diantaranya adalah kecerdasan emosional (EQ). Pemain futsal harus memiliki tingkat emosi (EQ) yang baik dan memiliki tingkat intelektual (IQ) yang seimbang agar bisa membantu tim atau dirinya sendiri dalam keberhasilan di bidangnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecerdasaan intelektual (IQ) dan kecerdasaan emosional (EQ) dengan penampilan bermain futsal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa baru UKM Futsal UPI. Sample penelitian berjumlah 23 orang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat kecerdasaan intelektual dan kecerdasaan emosional dan penampilan bermain futsal. Hasil analisa data dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut : 1) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IQ dengan penampilan bermain futsal, 2) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara EQ dengan penampilan bermain futsal, dan 3) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IQ dan EQ dengan penampilan bermain futsal.Relationship between Intellectual Intelligence (IQ) and Emotional Intelligence (EQ) with Futsal Playing AppearanceAbstractIntelligence is a potential provision that will facilitate learning and produce optimal learning achievement. But the level of intelligence is not the only factor that determines a person's success, because there are other factors that influence including emotional intelligence (EQ). A futsal player must have a good level of emotion (EQ) and have a balanced intellectual level (IQ) in order to help the team or himself in success in his field. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of intellectual intelligence (IQ) and emotional intelligence (EQ) with the performance of playing futsal. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method with correlation design. The population in this study was UPI Futsal UKM students. 23 student samples were taken by using a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire to determine the level of intellectual intelligence and emotional intelligence and the appearance of playing futsal. The results of data analysis can be concluded as follows : 1) there is a significant relationship between IQ with the appearance of playing futsal, 2) there is a significant relationship between EQ with the appearance of playing futsal, dan 3) there is a significant relationship between IQ dan EQ with the appearance of playing futsal.
Reconocerse desde la investigación para cambiar
Authors: Sierra Pineda Isabel Alicia 
Published: June 2020

Hemos comprobado que la investigación educativa sí tiene espacio en la escuela, en las facultades universitarias, en el ámbito socio cultural, en lo rural, en lo urbano. Es necesario trascender a las preguntas de qué y para qué investigamos – y generar interrogaciones y respuestas sobre las repercusiones y el impacto de las investigaciones e intervenciones.
En los artículos de la revista Assensus se propicia el análisis de las trasformaciones que estamos haciendo posibles, además de evidenciar cuáles son los compromisos derivados de la acción investigativa que nos va relacionando en profundidad con el contexto complejo, variable y dinámico.
Uma História para Inglês Ver: Revisando o papel da língua e seu poder no contexto global
Authors: Szezecinski Antonio Filipe Maciel , Felicetti Vera Lucia 
Published: June 2020

Resumen
El presente ensayo busca hacer un rescate histórico acerca del papel que representa la Lengua Inglesa en la actualidad. Los datos traídos por Crystal (2011) comprueban que existen actualmente más personas extranjeras que se comunican a través de esta lengua que los propios nativos. Esto hace que se convierta en una lengua de aspecto global. ¿Pero qué hace que se considere una lengua global? ¿Su estructura gramatical? ¿El número de personas que se expresan por ella? De tal forma, por medio de una revisión bibliográfica de su papel representado en la actualidad, se trazó un contexto histórico donde el inglés está asociado con el poderío militar y político ligado a esta lengua.

Resumo
O presente ensaio busca fazer um resgate histórico a respeito do papel representado pela Língua Inglesa na atualidade. Dados trazidos por Crystal (2011) comprovam que existem atualmente mais pessoas estrangeiras se comunicando por meio desta língua do que os próprios nativos. Isso faz com que ela se torne uma língua de aspecto global. Mas o que faz com que se considere uma língua global? Sua estrutura gramatical? O número de pessoas que se expressam por ela? De tal forma, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica de seu papel representado na atualidade, traçou-se um contexto histórico onde o inglês está associado com o poderio militar e político atrelado a esta língua.
Cost-Effective Smartphone-Based Articulable Endoscope Systems for Developing Countries: Instrument Validation Study
Authors: Moon Youngjin , Oh Jeongmin , Hyun Jaeho , Kim Youngkyu , Choi Jaesoon , Namgoong Jeongman , Kim Jun Ki 
Published: June 2020

Background
Endoscopes are widely used for visualizing the respiratory tract, urinary tract, uterus, and gastrointestinal tracts. Despite high demand, people in underdeveloped and developing countries cannot obtain proper access to endoscopy. Moreover, commercially available endoscopes are mostly nonarticulable as well as not actively controlled, limiting their use. Articulating endoscopes are required for some diagnosis procedures, due to their ability to image wide areas of internal organs. Furthermore, actively controlled articulating endoscopes are less likely to harm the lumen than rigid endoscopes because they can avoid contact with endothelial tissues.

Objective
The study aimed to demonstrate the feasibility and acceptability of smartphone-based wide-field articulable endoscope system for minimally invasive clinical applications in developing and less developed countries.

Methods
A thin articulable endoscope system that can be attached to and actively controlled by a smartphone was designed and constructed. The system consists of a flexible endoscopic probe with a continuum mechanism, 4 motor modules for articulation, a microprocessor for controlling the motor with a smartphone, and a homebuilt app for streaming, capturing, adjusting images and video, and controlling the motor module with a joystick-like user interface. The smartphone and motor module are connected via an integrated C-type On-The-Go (OTG) USB hub.

Results
We tested the device in several human-organ phantoms to evaluate the usability and utility of the smartphone-based articulating endoscope system. The resolution (960 × 720 pixels) of the device was found to be acceptable for medical diagnosis. The maximum bending angle of 110° was designed. The distance from the base of the articulating module to the tip of the endoscope was 45 mm. The angle of the virtual arc was 40.0°, for a curvature of 0.013. The finest articulation resolution was 8.9°. The articulating module succeeded in imaging all 8 octants of a spherical target, as well as all 4 quadrants of the indices marked in human phantoms.

Conclusions
The portable wide-field endoscope was successfully controlled using a smartphone, yielding clear images with a resolution of 960 × 720 pixels at realistic focal distances. Actively and precisely controlled articulating movements have resulted in minimally invasive monitoring in the narrow space of internal organs providing a wide-area view. We found our smartphone-based active articulated endoscope to be suitable for point-of-care applications in developing and less developed countries.
Machine Learning Classifiers for Twitter Surveillance of Vaping: Comparative Machine Learning Study
Authors: Visweswaran Shyam , Colditz Jason B , O’Halloran Patrick , Han Na-Rae , Taneja Sanya B , Welling Joel , Chu Kar-Hai , Sidani Jaime E , Primack Brian A 
Published: June 2020

Background
Twitter presents a valuable and relevant social media platform to study the prevalence of information and sentiment on vaping that may be useful for public health surveillance. Machine learning classifiers that identify vaping-relevant tweets and characterize sentiments in them can underpin a Twitter-based vaping surveillance system. Compared with traditional machine learning classifiers that are reliant on annotations that are expensive to obtain, deep learning classifiers offer the advantage of requiring fewer annotated tweets by leveraging the large numbers of readily available unannotated tweets.

Objective
This study aims to derive and evaluate traditional and deep learning classifiers that can identify tweets relevant to vaping, tweets of a commercial nature, and tweets with provape sentiments.

Methods
We continuously collected tweets that matched vaping-related keywords over 2 months from August 2018 to October 2018. From this data set of tweets, a set of 4000 tweets was selected, and each tweet was manually annotated for relevance (vape relevant or not), commercial nature (commercial or not), and sentiment (provape or not). Using the annotated data, we derived traditional classifiers that included logistic regression, random forest, linear support vector machine, and multinomial naive Bayes. In addition, using the annotated data set and a larger unannotated data set of tweets, we derived deep learning classifiers that included a convolutional neural network (CNN), long short-term memory (LSTM) network, LSTM-CNN network, and bidirectional LSTM (BiLSTM) network. The unannotated tweet data were used to derive word vectors that deep learning classifiers can leverage to improve performance.

Results
LSTM-CNN performed the best with the highest area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.96 (95% CI 0.93-0.98) for relevance, all deep learning classifiers including LSTM-CNN performed better than the traditional classifiers with an AUC of 0.99 (95% CI 0.98-0.99) for distinguishing commercial from noncommercial tweets, and BiLSTM performed the best with an AUC of 0.83 (95% CI 0.78-0.89) for provape sentiment. Overall, LSTM-CNN performed the best across all 3 classification tasks.

Conclusions
We derived and evaluated traditional machine learning and deep learning classifiers to identify vaping-related relevant, commercial, and provape tweets. Overall, deep learning classifiers such as LSTM-CNN had superior performance and had the added advantage of requiring no preprocessing. The performance of these classifiers supports the development of a vaping surveillance system.
Rejected Online Feedback From a Swiss Physician Rating Website Between 2008 and 2017: Analysis of 2352 Ratings
Authors: McLennan Stuart 
Published: June 2020

Background
Previous research internationally has only analyzed publicly available feedback on physician rating websites (PRWs). However, it appears that many PRWs are not publishing all the feedback they receive. Analysis of this rejected feedback could provide a better understanding of the types of feedback that are currently not published and whether this is appropriate.

Objective
The aim of this study was to examine (1) the number of patient feedback rejected from the Swiss PRW Medicosearch, (2) the evaluation tendencies of the rejected patient feedback, and (3) the types of issues raised in the rejected narrative comments.

Methods
The Swiss PRW Medicosearch provided all the feedback that had been rejected between September 16, 2008, and September 22, 2017. The feedback were analyzed and classified according to a theoretical categorization framework of physician-, staff-, and practice-related issues.

Results
Between September 16, 2008, and September 22, 2017, Medicosearch rejected a total of 2352 patient feedback. The majority of feedback rejected (1754/2352, 74.6%) had narrative comments in the German language. However, 11.9% (279/2352) of the rejected feedback only provided a quantitative rating with no narrative comment. Overall, 25% (588/2352) of the rejected feedback were positive, 18.7% (440/2352) were neutral, and 56% (1316/2352) were negative. The average rating of the rejected feedback was 2.8 (SD 1.4). In total, 44 subcategories addressing the physician (n=20), staff (n=9), and practice (n=15) were identified. In total, 3804 distinct issues were identified within the 44 subcategories of the categorization framework; 75% (2854/3804) of the issues were related to the physician, 6.4% (242/3804) were related to the staff, and 18.6% (708/3804) were related to the practice. Frequently mentioned issues identified from the rejected feedback included (1) satisfaction with treatment (533/1903, 28%); (2) the overall assessment of the physician (392/1903, 20.6%); (3) recommending the physician (345/1903, 18.1%); (4) the physician’s communication (261/1903, 13.7%); (5) the physician’s caring attitude (220/1903, 11.6%); and (6) the physician’s friendliness (203/1903, 10.6%).

Conclusions
It is unclear why the majority of the feedback were rejected. This is problematic and raises concerns that online patient feedback are being inappropriately manipulated. If online patient feedback is going to be collected, there needs to be clear policies and practices about how this is handled. It cannot be left to the whims of PRWs, who may have financial incentives to suppress negative feedback, to decide which feedback is or is not published online. Further research is needed to examine how many PRWs are using criteria for determining which feedback is published or not, what those criteria are, and what measures PRWs are using to address the manipulation of online patient feedback.