bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA EMPRESA SOCIAL NA MANUTENÇÃO DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS DA PESSOA HUMANA
Authors: Da Motta Ivan Dias , Monteschio Horácio , Ferrari Flavia Jeane 
Published: April 2020

O presente trabalho objetiva determinar a importância da empresa social no âmbito da manutenção dos direitos fundamentais da pessoa humana. A temática justifica-se diante do contexto de desigualdade social e pobreza em que ainda se encontra o Brasil, bem como pela insuficiência do Estado para suprir as necessidades básicas da população, necessidades essas previstas pela Declaração Internacional dos Direitos Humanos e na Constituição Federal de 1988. Foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa de procedimento bibliográfico, de modo a estabelecer a construção e disseminação dos termos relacionados a empresa social, bem como seu significado. Posteriormente a empresa social é tratada no âmbito dos países emergentes – especialmente o Brasil, à luz da legislação e de sua relevância diante dos problemas socioeconômicos desses países. O trabalho concluiu que as empresas sociais desempenham um papel fundamental quanto a manutenção dos direitos humanos, seja em suas atividades próprias ou através da função social de empresas privadas. Palavras-chave: Empresa social. Direitos Humanos. Constituição Federal. Desigualdades sociais. Função social.
O ESTADO NO PAPEL DESENVOLVIMENTISTA QUANDO DA TUTELA DOS CONTRATOS DE TECNOLOGIA E KNOW-HOW
Authors: DE SOUZA PINTO FELIPE CHIARELLO , PADIN CAMILA , DOS SANTOS LARISSA DIAS PUERTA 
Published: April 2020

O presente artigo propõe uma análise dos contratos de transferência de tecnologia sob ótica do cenário desenvolvimentista brasileiro Com as ideias apresentadas, pretende-se compreender a aplicação dos ideais desenvolvimentistas na construção do desenvolvimento tecnológico brasileiro tendo em vista que o governo deve ser incentivado a assumir uma robusta postura de fomentador do desenvolvimento interno sem, contudo, reprimir a liberdade de contratar conferida aos particulares no que se refere aos contratos envolvendo tecnologia. A ideia desenvolvida pode facilmente ser adotada no Brasil, e as razões para isso podem ser vislumbradas nesse ensaio que se propôs a trazer uma abordagem inicial da necessidade de uma postura arrojada do governo brasileiro no desenvolvimento tecnológico em meio ao cenário de crise atual. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Fomento Público; Investimento Estatal; Transferência de Tecnologia; Know-How.
O CONTROLE DE CONSTITUCIONALIDADE NO BRASIL: DA CONSTITUIÇÃO DE 1891 AO NOVO CÓDIGO DE PROCESSO CIVIL
Authors: Costa Ilton Garcia , Bizigato Junior Fioravante , Marques Helio Lucas 
Published: April 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar, o processo histórico que deu origem ao controle jurisdicional de constitucionalidade no Brasil, de como esse sistema evoluiu até constituição de 1988, e como achegada no Novo Código de Processo Civil influenciou em sua estrutura. Diante disso, busca-se fazer uma análise sobre especificando como funciona e quais foram os modelos em que ordenamento jurídico brasileiro se espelhou, no caso os modelos norte-americano e austríaco, para sua implementação. No que tanque o controle de constitucionalidade após Constituição de 1988, será feito um aprofundamento nas modalidades de controle de constitucionalidade concentrado e controle difuso, bem como serão analisados aspectos de controle preventivo e repressivo que são exercidos pelos Poderes Executivo e Legislativo, e por fim, apontar a notável expansão e evolução do Controle do Difuso, bem como refletir com sua adequação com o Novo Código de Processo Civil, com base na Teoria dos Precedentes Judiciais tornando nesses aspectos mais próximo do controle concentrado de constitucionalidade no tange a eficácias das decisões. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Controle de constitucionalidade; Novo Código de Processo Civil; Controle Difuso; Controle Concentrado; Controle preventivo e repressivo.
UBIQUIDADE CONSTITUCIONAL E DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS
Authors: Costa Ilton Garcia , Veiga Fábio Da Silva , Nogas Matheus 
Published: April 2020

Trata-se de trabalho que desenvolve uma abordagem sistemática da nova hermenêutica constitucional, consignando a construção dos direitos fundamentais, através das gerações (dimensões) dos direitos fundamentais, corroborando no ordenamento jurídico constitucional atual. Com enfoque na constitucionalização do direito, com o advento do neoconstitucionalismo com a devida superação do positivismo e do jusnaturalismo. Palavras-chave: constitucionalização do direito; filtragem constitucional; neoconstitucionalismo; ubiquidade; direitos fundamentais.
Clinical orthodontic management during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Suri Sunjay , Vandersluis Yona R. , Kochhar Anuraj S. , Bhasin Ritasha , Abdallah Mohamed-Nur 
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACTObjectivesTo provide a comprehensive summary of the implications of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on orthodontic treatment, contingency management, and provision of emergency orthodontic treatment, using currently available data and literature.Materials and MethodsOrthodontically relevant sources of information were searched using electronic databases including PubMed and Google Scholar and current reports from major health bodies such as Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organization, National Institutes of Health, and major national orthodontic associations.ResultsWhere available, peer-reviewed and more recent publications were given priority. Due to the rapidly evolving nature of COVID-19 and limitations in quality of evidence, a narrative synthesis was undertaken. Relevant to orthodontics, human-to human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 occurs predominantly through the respiratory tract via droplets, secretions (cough, sneeze), and or direct contact, where the virus enters the mucous membrane of the mouth, nose, and eyes. The virus can remain stable for days on plastic and stainless steel. Most infected persons experience a mild form of disease, but those with advanced age or underlying comorbidities may suffer severe respiratory and multiorgan complications.ConclusionsDuring the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, elective orthodontic treatment should be suspended and resumed only when permitted by federal, provincial, and local health regulatory authorities. Emergency orthodontic treatment can be provided by following a contingency plan founded on effective communication and triage. Treatment advice should be delivered remotely first when possible, and where necessary, in-person treatment can be performed in a well-prepared operatory following the necessary precautions and infection prevention and control (IPAC) protocol.
A Theoretical-Practical Analysis of Philosophical and Psychological Aspects of Human Resources Management
Authors: GEVORGYAN Arusyak 
Published: April 2020

The article presents the role of human resources (HR) management philosophy in the work of an organization. The staff management philosophy development phases, the principles and functions are observed. The link of HR management philosophy with the socio-cultural traditions and different countries and ethnic groups is shown based on the analyses of HR management national peculiarities. The author also represents the specifics of the HR management process in law enforcement bodies and in the Police of the Republic of Armenia in particular. The socio-psychological specifics of HR management in the Police, as well as the perspectives of their development are outlined.
Scientific And Educational Technologies In Human Capital Formation
Authors: UTIUZH Irina , SPYTSIA Natalia , SINITSYNA Alla , PAVLENKO Natella 
Published: April 2020

The article deals with a constructive role of socio-humanitarian and philosophical knowledge in the system of natural science structures. It is proved that the relevance of socio-humanities and philosophy is a response to the challenges of the modern technology-based civilization, where exact and natural sciences call for revival of a philosophic component in the education system and science. In the article, the main cause-and-effect relations that have resulted for modern societies in the demand for revival of philosophic and socio-humanitarian knowledge in science and education are revealed. A new paradigm for the development of philosophic and socio-humanitarian knowledge is presented.
The authors present the implementation results of a new interdisciplinary dialogue in the system of socio-humanities and natural sciences within the Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, where the Department of Social Studies has adapted and implemented a number of projects in this area. One of which is the School for Young Lecturers – project in the framework of practice-oriented education
The article emphasizes that the return of social science to the higher education system and its role in science must be considered as a complex, multi-level process that should be studied and comprehended for its optimal implementation.
Features Of Fundamental Rights In The Context Of The Philosophy Of Law
Authors: KAZANCHIAN Lilit 
Published: April 2020

The article explores the notion and peculiarities of fundamental rights of the individual in the modern, legal state. In the given research the author implements versatile, holistic, systematical (methodical) analysis of content and distinguishing features of the structural element of the concept “legal status of the individual”. Therefore, the theoretical and practical research of problems of development of fundamental human rights, gives an opportunity to find new solutions in protections of relations concerning the individual's legal status. This study is also focusing on various approaches of well-known jurists on the essence, content and legislative consolidation of the fundamental rights of the individual. Summering up the results of explored issues, we concluded, that in recent decades, the philosophy of law (with the theory of state and law) took under its active protection and guardianship man with his rights, freedoms and legitimate interests, and which have ceased to be the subject of national legislation’s regulation, and moved to the international legal platform. Consequently, the government is obligated to guarantee the fundamental human rights and freedoms. Hence, theoretical, methodological and practical analyze of problems of the individual's legal status and elaboration of suggestions concerning enhancement of national legislation, is one of the most actual problems of jurisprudence.
Fitogeografía y vegetación del Sector Aljíbico (Cádiz-Málaga, España)
Authors: Pérez Latorre Andrés V. , Galán de Mera Antonio , Dell Ulrich , Cabezudo Baltasar 
Published: April 2020

Se analiza la flora y vegetación del sur de la Península Ibérica (Andalucía, provincias de Cádiz y Málaga) con el fin de delimitar y subsectorizar la unidad fitogeográfica Aljíbica. Hemos reconocido 4 subsectores en base a la bioclimatología, flora y vegetación: Aljíbico, Algecireño, Marbellí y Sidonense. Incluímos el sector Aljíbico en la provincia Tingitano-Onubo-Algarviense. Dicha provincia forma parte de la superprovincia lberomarroquí-Atlántica que enlaza las regiones Eurosiberiana y Macaronesica con la Mediterránea. Las series de vegetación reconocidas en el sector Aljíbico han sido las siguientes: alcornocales de Myrto-Querceto suberis S y Teucrio-Querceto suberis S, quejigares de Rusco-Querceto canariensis S, robledales de Cytiso-Querceto pyrenaicae S, acebuchales de Tamo-Oleeto sylvestris S, algarrobales de Clematido-Ceratonieto siliquae S, alisedas de Arisaro-Alneto glutinosae S, hojaranzales de Frangulo- Rhododendreto baetici S, fresnedas de Ficario-Fraxineto angustifoliae S, brezales higrófilos de Genisto- Ericeto ciliaris S, choperas de Crataego-Populeto albae S, tarajales de Polygono-Tamariceto africanae S y de Agrostio-Tamariceto canariensis S y adelfares de Rubo-Nerieto oleandri S. Se lectotipifican Tamo-Oleetum sylvestris oleetosum y fraxinetosum angustifoliae y Polygono- Tamaricetum africanae aretosum italici. Como nuevos sintaxones se proponen Crataego-Populetum albae, Rusco-Quercetum canariensis quercetosum broteroi, Asparago-Calicotometum villosae juniperetosum turbinatae, Equiseto-Salicetum pedicellatate salicetosttm albae y Asperulo-Ulicetum scabri anthyllidetosum cytisoidis. Se describen nueve comunidades caracterizadas cada una por: Juniperus oxycedrus, Quercus lusitanica e Ilex aquifolium, Dianthus lusitanus, Potamogeton nodosus, Potamogeton pectinatus, Myriophyllum altermflorum,Callitriche stagnalis, Callitriche regis-jubae y Ranunculus tripartitos. Se cita como nueva serie para el subcontinente europeo Cytiso-Querceto pyrenaicae S y se propone una nueva serie, Crataego-Populeto albae S. Se incluye la alianza Campanulion velutinae en Tinguarrenalia siculae a la cual se le asigna el rango de suborden.
PENGARUH KUAT TEKAN BETON DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN LIMBAH SERBUK BESI SEBAGAI ADMIXTURE AGREGAT HALUS
Authors: Fansuri Subaidillah , Nura Diana Anita Intan 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan limbah serbuk besi sebagai admixture agregat halus terhadap kuat tekan beton serta mengetahui kuat tekan beton optimum setelah penambahan limbah serbuk besi sebagai admixture agregat halus. Pembuatan beton dengan menggunakan serbuk besi diharapkan mampu memanfaatkan limbah serbuk besi yang telah tidak terpakai lagi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang cukup signifikan dengan adanya penambahan serbuk besi, namun penambahan serbuk besi yang terlalu berlebihan juga dapat mengurangi kekuatan beton itu sendiri. Pengunaan serbuk besi yang baik adalah pada variasi 10% - 30% dengan kuat tekan beton karakteristik optimum 21,42 N/mm2 dan pengaruh sebesar 26% - 60%.
Different analytical methods for estimating the heavy metals in fish products available in the Iraqi local markets by atomic absorption technique
Authors: Musa Al – Jubouri Hamad F. , A Salman , Sarhan 
Published: April 2020

The present study aims to estimate heavy metals (Cadmium, Lead, Copper, Zinc and Iron) by different analytical methods in local and imported fish products such as the following samples: (White tuna meat small pieces) Thailand produce, (Sardines with vegetable oil pepper, slices without heads) produced by Morocco, (Fish fillet without bones) Vietnam production (live Carp fish from ponds and live Carp fish from the Tigris River) Iraq production, and (Tuna cut small) Turkey production, The concentrations of above-mentioned elements in the target samples were determined by the flame atomic absorption device . Concentrations of heavy metals were estimated at (ppm) as follows : Cadmium values (0.48 - 2.05 ppm) , While Lead values (0.66- 2.90 ppm), The values of Zinc (2.99 - 19.14 ppm) , Copper values (0.15 - 2.66 ppm) , The values of Iron (15.47-3.28 ppm), The results showed that the best method of extraction was the method of digestion which showed better results than the other two methods (ultrasound method and Ashing method). The results showed that the levels of Cadmium and Copper in some products are higher than the limits allowed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and World Food Organization (FAO) while the values ​​of Lead, Iron and Zinc were within the limits allowed .

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.24.2019.084
Study the Geotechnical Properties for Recent Deposits/AL-Fursan Area North of Tikrit
Authors: Shalal Salih Rakan , Abood Mohammed Rashid , Hussain Amera Ismail 
Published: April 2020

Four sites with different depth in AL-Fursan area/ North Tikrit city were selected for recent deposits sampling. The geotechnical properties of soil were tested and improvement of engineering properties of soil by cement was carried out. The geotechnical properties test results revealed that the moisture content ranges between (0.53 -1.45)% which is low because of sampling in summer season, while the grain size analysis show that the soil at the study area is coarse soil (sand) with fines. The soil type in the first site is clayey sand (SC), the second site contains sand with equal percentage of silt and clay (SC- SM) , the third and fourth site types are silty sand (SM). The specific gravity ranges between (2.46- 2.72) sites (1,2,3) are low liquid limit and low swelling index but the fourth site is moderate. The value of cohesion strength for the four sites are (16, 13, 1, 8)kPa respectively, sites (1) and (2) are moderate cohesion while sites (3) and (4) are non-cohesion, none plastic and un active.
The low values of cohesion strength belongs to high percentage of coarse particles in the area. The values of internal friction angles ranges between (300- 370). The consolidation test results revealed that all sites were moderate compressive index except the first site which is low compressive and low swelling. The study area soil are neutral and high content of gypsum and soluble Dissolved salts and also high organic content. The soil improvement by cement tests results show increasing of cohesion and internal friction angle and the compaction test results show the samples are well sorted.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.24.2019.087
Effect of sex class on the levels of some biochemical variables in thalassemia patients
Authors: Mohammed Khalaf N. , Marbut Mossa M. 
Published: April 2020

The study was conducted at Azadi Teaching Hospital - Thalassemia Center for the period from 1/10/2017 to 1/4/2018. It included 60 patients including 30 males and 30 females, as well as control group which included 20 Healthy people were all 10 to 21 years of age. The following variables were studied: ferritin, GSH, insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) Malondialdehyde (MDA) Interleukin-6 (IL-6), and Cortisol. The analysis of correlation coefficients and simple linear regression was carried out to determine the effect of the variables among them. The results were as follows: Thalassemia patients recorded the lowest levels of GSH, IGF-1 and cortisol at 2.2 μmol / L and 50.4 ng / ml and 10.11 μg / dL respectively, while the same group recorded the highest levels of ferritin, MDA and IL- 6 was 3083 ng / ml, 941 mmol / L and 368 pg / mol. There were significant effects of both sexes in the group of thalassemia patients in both ferritin, GSH, IGF-1, MDA, and IL-6 with 2573, 3592 μg / dL, 2.821, 1.573 μmol / L, 63.3, 37.47 ng / ml and 1163.1 719.3 mmol / L 300.9 and 435.6 pg / mol for males and females, respectively. The results of the correlation coefficient analysis showed existence of and low correlations in the negative and positive direction between the study variables of the two groups of patients and control. The results of the simple linear regression analysis showed positive and negative regression ratios of IL-6 and IGF-1 growth factor on the rest of the study variables.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.24.2019.101
Palynofacies and Paleoenvironment investigation of the Hauterivian – Early Aptian Ratawi and Zubair formations, Balad oilfield, Central Iraq
Authors: Mahdi1 Adnan Q. , Al-Beyati2 Fawzi M. , Al Tarif A. M. , H. Shendi4 El-Arabi , .Abdel-fattah4 Mohamed I 
Published: April 2020

This work depends on a detailed optical observation study of sedimentary organic facies from the Hauterivian – early Aptian Ratawi and Zubair formations from the Ba-1 well, Balad oilfield, Central Iraq. This study has manifested the advantages of palynofacies analysis methods for source rock evaluation of the studied formations, twenty five cutting rock samples organic facies data indicate a wide variation of source richness, quality and thermal maturity, the Ratawi Formation samples has the Type-II< I kerogen indicates marine environment in immature stage, while Zubair Formation has the Type-II<< I kerogen (oil-gas prone) reflect the marine environment with terrigenous influx in early mature to mature stage (early oil window).

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.24.2019.111
Integrating GIS-based and geophysical techniques for groundwater potential assessment in Halabja Said Sadiq sub-basin, Kurdistan, NE Iraq
Authors: Karim Hawber A. , Al-Manmi Diary A. 
Published: April 2020

Groundwater is an important resource in Halabja Said Sadiq sab-basin, Sulaymaniyah district for agricultural and other uses. Continuous dramatic extraction of groundwater from legal and illegal wells led to a severe decline in the water table for the last thirty years. The objectives of this study are to delineate the groundwater productivity zones by combining the geographic information system and geoelectrical survey, which serves to recognize the locations of good groundwater storage and recharge zones. The Halabja Said Sadiq sub-basin has been selected as a case study to delineate the groundwater productivity zones. Four geoelectrical resistivity profiles conducted with electrode spacing 10 m and the length of the profiles is equal to 710 m. Themes such as hydrogeology, land use/land cover, topography, drainage density, soil type, slope, lineaments and rainfall maps are created. The thematic maps made with GIS platform and appropriate weights put to the attributes taking into account the influence on the storage potential of groundwater. The results of geoelectrical profiles revealed that the aquifer thickness is 150 m. Three zones of groundwater potential delineated which are low, moderate and high and cover 33 %, 24 %, and 42 % of the total area respectively. Spatially, the highest zone is located along with the Quaternary deposits which characterized by high lineament density, low slop, and pediment deposition
The output of the groundwater potential model is verified by testing the discharge rate of the existing 580 wells. The results are revealed that most of the high yield wells are located within the high groundwater potential zone. Results of such verifications proved that the groundwater productivity areas recognized by GIS (AHP) and geoelectrical techniques are dependable and practical.

http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.24.2019.112
Property Preserving Embedding of First-order Logic
Authors: Parsert Julian , Autherith Stephanie , Kaliszyk Cezary 
Published: April 2020

Logical reasoning as performed by human mathematicians involves an intuitive under- standing of terms and formulas. This includes properties of formulas themselves as well as relations between multiple formulas. Although vital, this intuition is missing when supplying atomically encoded formulae to (neural) down-stream models.In this paper we construct continuous dense vector representations of first-order logic which preserve syntactic and semantic logical properties. The resulting neural formula embeddings encode six characteristics of logical expressions present in the training-set and further generalise to properties they have not explicitly been trained on. To facilitate training, evaluation, and comparing of embedding models we extracted and generated data sets based on TPTP’s first-order logic library. Furthermore we examine the expressiveness of our encodings by conducting toy-task as well as more practical deployment tests.
Employer Satisfaction with Polytechnic Graduate: Comparison Between Industry Cluster
Authors: Hussin Husnira Binti 
Published: April 2020

Purpose: This paper aims to Employer Satisfaction with Polytechnic Graduate: Comparison Between Industry Cluster.
Design/methodology/approach: The method used is statistic-descriptive and the design used is cross sectional.
Findings: 2 hypotheses are while the other is accepted.
Research limitations/implications: This study used two-step analysis: Kruskal-Wallis test was used to identify differences for three industry cluster; mechanical, electrical and civil engineering. Post Hoc test performs to identify the detail differences between each cluster.
Practical implications: Results show that from the 2 hypotheses proposed.
Originality/value: This paper is original.
Paper type: This paper can be categorized as a case study.