bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ODONTOMA COMPOSTO COMPLEXO EM MAXILA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Britto de Melo Silva Fernanda 
Published: October 2019

RESUMO Segundo a Organização Mundial de Saúde os odontomas são tumores odontogênicos originados do epitélio e do ectomesênquima odontogênico. São subdivididos em tipo complexo e composto, sendo este último apresentando uma maior prevalência. Frequentemente, os odontomas são detectados durante as primeiras duas décadas de vida, sendo a idade média no momento do diagnóstico de 14 anos. Em sua maioria é completamente assintomática, sendo descoberta durante o exame radiográfico de rotina ou por retardo na erupção de dentes próximo ao odontoma. Ao exame radiográfico, apresentam geralmente áreas radiopacas com semelhança dentária. O método terapêutico indicado para o tratamento é a enucleação da lesão, apresentando um excelente prognóstico. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar o caso clínico do paciente N.Y.R.,13 anos de idade, sexo masculino, melanoderma, atendido na clínica de Diagnóstico Bucal da Universidade Federal Fluminense apresentando odontoma localizado na região anterior de maxila, ocasionando a retenção dos dentes permanentes 22 e 23. O procedimento foi realizado sob anestesia local em ambiente ambulatorial, sem intercorrências cirúrgicas. O mesmo segue em controle a cerca de doze meses para acompanhamento da erupção dos dentes pela clínica de Ortodontia.Palavras-chave: Odontoma; Maxila; Tratamento. ABSTRACT Odontomas are odontogenic tumors originating from the epithelium and odontogenic ectomesenchyma, considered as developmental anomalies (hamartoma), instead of true neoplasms. They are subdivided into complex and compound types, the latter being more prevalent. Often, odontomas are detected during the first two decades of life, with the mean age at the time of diagnosis being 14 years. It is mostly asymptomatic, being discovered during the routine radiographic examination or when x-rays are taken to determine why a tooth has not yet erupted. At radiographic examination, they appear as a radiopaque mass surrounded by a radiolucent halo. The therapeutic method indicated for the treatment is the enucleation of the lesion, presenting an excellent prognosis. This study aims to report the clinical case of the NYR, 13 years old male patient, melanoderma, attended at the Oral Diagnosis Clinic of the Fluminense Federal University presenting odontoma located in the anterior region of the maxilla, causing the retention of the permanent teeth 22 and 23. The procedure was performed under local anesthesia in an outpatient setting, without surgical complications. The patient is in control about twelve months to follow the eruption of teeth by the Orthodontics clinic.Key words: Odontoma; Maxilla; Therapy.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Permasalahan Bilangan Bulat Berbasis Media Realistik
Authors: Anugraheni Indri 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is to describe the ability of college students to think critically in solving integer problems using realistic media. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research subjects were 47 elementary school student teachers of FKIP Satya Wacana Christian University, who took realistic mathematics courses. The data collection techniques in this study were tests of college students' critical thinking skills in groups. Critical thinking test results are analyzed by describing college students' thinking abilities. The results of the study note that: the students are able to analyze, evaluate and create operations of addition and subtraction of integers by 24.26%; the students are able to analyze, evaluate but still unable to create problem solving with realistic mathematics media by 34.56%; the students are able to analyze but have not been able to evaluate and accelerate problem solving to a maximum of 13.97%; the students have not been in maximum ability in analyzing mathematical problems and have not been able to evaluate and create problem solving by 27.21%.
Efficacy and safety of local lysozyme treatment in patients with oral mucositis after chemotherapy and radiotherapy
Authors: Eminagić Dzenana , Lokvančić Aida , Hasanbegović Berisa , Mekić-Abazović Alma , Avdičević Asmir , Marijanović Inga , Janković Slobodan M. , Kapo Belma 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
This observational clinical study was composed of two substudies: a non-comparative one (n = 166), testing only lysozyme-based compounds (LBCs), and a comparative substudy (n = 275), testing both LBCs and bicarbonate-based local compounds (BBCs) on the healing of oral mucositis during radio- or chemotherapy. The density of ulcerations has decreased significantly after the treatment with lysozyme in both substudies. The density of ulcerations in the radiotherapy group was lower in patients treated with LBCs compared to patients treated with BBCs (p < 0.001). In the chemotherapy group, reduction of ulceration density was similar with both LBCs and BBCs. The LBCs reduced pain intensity during the intake of solid food and speech more than BBCs in both patient cohorts (p < 0.05). In the radiotherapy cohort, pain intensity when consuming liquid foods was reduced more with LBCs than with BBCs (p < 0.05). No adverse events were recorded. This study demonstrates the advantages of treating oral mucositis during radiotherapy or chemo-therapy with LBCs.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH DI DESA TEGALWARU, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Padyanawati Ayu Diah , Hardjomidjojo Hartrisari 
Published: October 2019

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) plays an improtant role in the national economy. The fact show that although the number of MSMEs is dominant, but in generaly they face various obstacles in the development their bussiness. Some of the obstacle are: capital, marketing, raw materials, technology, management, bureaucracy, infrastructure, and partnership. The role of stakeholder, especially goverent and related agency are needed to solve this problem. Tegalwaru village is a tourist village that offer to visit MSMEs in the area. The competitiviness of MSMEs in Tegalwaru village needs to be improved in order to compete in national and international level. The result using perfomance index stated that MSMEs in Tegalwaru village still belong to primary and developed MSMEs category (index below 50 and among 51-75). Based on the performance index value, the average index for non food MSMEs is higher than those of food MSMEs. Some of non food MSMEs even reach the limit to independent category (index more than 75). Based on the performance indekx prioritized strategy for increasing competitiveness for each MSMEs can be developed.
Keywords: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, Performance Index, Competitiveness, Tegalwaru Village.
Stereopresence, de Cristina Maldonado
Authors: Lara Lecuona Teodora Elvira 
Published: October 2019

Stereopresence es un videoperformance en el que la artista mexicana Cristina Maldonado (1979) explora escénicamente la imagen y materialidad del cuerpo mediante dispositivos de proyección de video en vivo y circuito cerrado. Describe su obra como un “videoperformance escénico”, en el que su cuerpo interactúa en la escena con los dispositivos de proyección de video y circuito cerrado para generar metáforas sobre las ideas de tiempo, muerte, memoria y realidad. Recibido: 12 de abril de 2019Aceptado: 27 de agosto de 2019
Una década de Observatorios Urbanos: los nuevos retos
Authors: Villasís Keever Ricardo , Rubio-Rojo Zuridahi , Delgadillo-Silva Ana María 
Published: October 2019

Los observatorios urbanos en México han pasado por una experiencia de más de una década. Actualmente los cambios a nivel mundial y nacional establecen condiciones para un reposicionamiento de las plataformas de indicadores urbanos. En el ámbito internacional ante la implementación de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas del programa de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS), el Objetivo 11 se dirige a las ciudades para mejorar las condiciones del hábitat humano; y en el ámbito nacional -en el marco de la nueva Ley General de Asentamientos Humanos- quedó instituida la figura de los Observatorios Urbanos, en estas condiciones existe una nueva oportunidad de los Observatorios para revalorar sus potencial y para incidir en políticas públicas, evaluando los procesos urbanos.Palabras clave: Observatorios urbanos; desarrollo sostenible; indicadores urbanos AbstractUrban observatories in Mexico have gone through an experience of more than a decade. Cu­rrently, the changes at the global and national levels establish conditions for a repositioning of urban indicators platforms. In the international context facing the implementation of the Uni­ted Nations Organization of the Sustainable Development Goals (ODS) program, the Objective 11 is focused on the cities, to improve the conditions of the human habitat; And at the national scale -within the framework of the new General Law of Human Settlements-, the figure of the Urban Observatories was recognized. In these conditions, there is a new opportunity for Ob­servatories to reveal their potential and to influence public policies, evaluating urban proces­ses. Keywords: Urban observatories; sustainable development; urban indicators
Un año de la Sustracción Nominal Básica (SNB) imagen del Escenario económico-social de Xalapa, Veracruz. Una propuesta práctica del OBSERVES-IIESES-UV
Authors: García Leyva Alberto 
Published: October 2019

Resumen El observatorio de Economía y Sociedad OBSERVES, surge por la necesidad de generar información novedosa y pertinente, con la misión de acercar información para su uso, debate y análisis al público en general y se encarga de monitorear la evolución de una serie de indicadores económicos-sociales para la ciudad de Xalapa, entre las cuales se encuentran la Sustracción Nominal Básica SNB, indicador capaz de medir los alcances de un salario mínimo con respecto a una alimentación saludable, los resultados se han vigilado por un período mayor a un año, se presentan cambiantes y mayoritariamente adversos, pero en los últimos periodos ha presentado una mejoría, la SNB de Xalapa también refleja el sentir de la sociedad del país. AbstractThe Observatory of Economy and Society OBSERVES, arises from the need to generate novel and relevant information, with the mission of bringing information for use, debate and analysis to the general public and is responsible for monitoring the evolution of a series of economic indicators- Social for the city of Xalapa, among which are the Basic Nominal Subtraction SNB, indicator capable of measuring the reach of a minimum wage with respect to healthy eating, the results have been monitored for a period greater than one year, are presented changing and mostly adverse, but in recent periods has shown an improvement, the SNB of Xalapa also reflects the feeling of society in the country.
Identifikasi Citra Susu Formula Dengan Learning Vector Quantization Untuk Mengenali Susu Basi
Authors: Nandasari Yulisda 
Published: October 2019

Susu merupakan sumber protein yang sangat dibutuhkan pada balita karena mengandung nilai gizi yang tinggi. Saat ini secara perlahan terjadi perubahan pola konsumsi masyarakat dari air susu ibu (ASI) ke susu formula. Beralihnya ke konsumsi susu formula dikarenakan mudahnya dalam penyajian dan dapat diberikan kepada balita di tempat umum.Susu formula yang telah dibuat memiliki waktu tertentu untuk dapat dikonsumsi, sebagian masyarakat terlena apakah susu formula yang dibuat masih layak konsumsi atau sudah basi. Secara kasat mata susu yang telah basi dapat diamati secara inderawi melalui vision, sehingga citra susu basi dapat dianalisa dan diidentifikasi menggunakan pengolahan citra digital dan jaringan syaraf tiruan. Tujuan penelitian ini pengembangan algoritma untuk mengidentifikasi susu formula kadaluarsa,, menggunakan jaringan syaraf tiruan Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) dengan pendekatan warna. Pada proses pelatihan diperoleh unjuk kerja terbaik sebesar 97,77%, untuk kelas satu(susu fomula baru dibuat) 100% , kelas dua(susu formula didiamkan satu setengah jam) 96,66% dan kelas tiga(susu formula basi) 96,66% yaitu pada alfa 0,001 dengan dec alfa 0,9 . Bobot akhir yang diperoleh dari pelatihan tersebut digunakan untuk pengenalan 60 data uji dengan unjukkerja komulatif tertinggi 97,77%.
Accounting Policies of Organizations Engaged in Foreign Economic Activity
Authors: Gribushenkova V. A. 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of the study is to develop the concept of the internal regulation “accounting policy” of an organization, taking into account the peculiarities of the legal framework for accounting and controlling export operations. The methodological basis is a dialectical approach to the phenomena and processes of financial and economic operations of organizations engaged in foreign economic activity. To research the problem the following methodological approaches were used: systemic approach, deduction and induction, comparative analysis, specification, formally legal assessment of documentation. The paper discusses the procedure for drawing up accounting policies, taking into account the peculiarities of accounting and tax accounting of export operations and the requirements of the legislative and regulatory framework for foreign economic activity. The emphasis is placed on the forms of the accounting documents applied and the contents of the chart of accounts, in which it is necessary to provide for the accounts of the first, second (subaccounts) and third (subcontos) orders to obtain the detailed information on each export transaction, assets and liabilities. The author proves that when drawing up accounting policies for tax accounting purposes, it is necessary to consider accounting policies of accounting as a whole. The results obtained complement and expand the other economic academics’ scientific base on how to organize accounting of foreign economic activity. The presented model of the regulation “accounting policy” of the organization will be useful in the practical activities of entities carrying out foreign trade operations.
Plant-Space Relationship: An Example of Mosque Courtyard
Authors: SAKICI Çiğdem , PİŞKİN Yasemin 
Published: October 2019

The most important spatial element which helps understanding and defining a place are the type of plants which give a certain character or symbol. Although it is difficult to reveal the perception of space and plant interactions by humans, it can be achieved through experimental studies. In this study, visual impressions of the users in evaluating the perception of plants with spaces were determined by experimental study and the survey technique was used. The study was conducted in Istanbul, and over 500 people including 100 primary school students, 100 secondary school students, 100 high school students, 100 university students and 100 university graduates participated in the survey. In this study, 28 plants, which are frequently seen and familiar with outdoor areas, were used. In this study, it was aimed to reveal the opinions about which of these plants were associated with the mosque courtyard and which characteristic of the plants were emphasized. Gender and educational level differences were investigated and results revealed that gender and educational levels effected participants’ preferences. According to the results, flower bushes were preferred primarily for the mosque courtyard, and rose, pine, tulip, violet and buxus plants were preferred as the first choices respectively.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN LIGHT FISHING DAN UNDERWATER LIGHT FISHING PADA BAGAN PERAHU DI PERAIRAN BOTANG LOMAN HALMAHERA SELATAN
Authors: Adam Marwan , Martasuganda Sulaeman , Wiyono Eko Sri 
Published: October 2019

Bagan perahu adalah alat penangkapan ikan yang digolongkan ke dalam jaring angkat (lift net). Nelayan Desa Bajo menggunakan bagan perahu untuk menangkapan ikan pelagis kecil. Bagan perahu adalah salah satu alat tangkap yang dioperasikan pada malam hari dengan menggunakan cahaya. Nelayan Desa Bajo pada saat pengoperasian masih berdasarkan pengetahuan dan kebiasaan nelayan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan efisiensi operasi penangkapan ikan maka diperlukan metode lain dalam penentuan daerah penangkapan ikan dengan menggunakan fish finder dan underwater light fishing, guna pengoperasian bagan perahu dapat berjalan dengan baik. Menganalisis hasil tangkapan berdasarkan bulan dan perlakuan. Hasil tangkapan selama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total hasil tangkapan baik pada bulan gelap maupun bulan terang, jenis ikan layang dan ikan teri lebih mendominasi berada pada perlakuan kedua, sedangkan komposisi hasil tangkapan setelah tengah malam lebih banyak dibandingkan sebelum tengah malam, hal ini didasarkan dengan penelitian Sudirman et al. (2003) pada penelitiannya tentang adaptasi retina mata ikan layang (Decapterus ruselli) bahwa ikan yang dominan tertangkap adalah ikan layang karena teradaptasi sempurna oleh cahaya. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Hasil tangkapan oleh enam jenis ikan yang dominan tertangkap adalah, spesies layang (Decapterus russelli) mendominasi selama penelitian. Fase bulan yang terbaik adalah pada saat bulan gelap. Hasil tangkapan pada perlakuan kedua menggunakan lampu normal, fish finder dan underwater light fishing mendominasi selama penelitian.Kata kunci: bagan perahu, light fishing, fish finder dan underwater light fishing.
Pengembangan E-Learning Menggunakan Portal Pembelajaran Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Konsep Dasar IPA 2 di Era Disruption
Authors: Putri Kharisma Eka , Damayanti Susi 
Published: October 2019

In the world of education today must also be changed according to the development of science and technology for example in the E-learning education. Because with E-learning the delivery of information content is not only an educational goal, but with media E-learning, learning activities can be done anywhere at any time without being limited by space and time. But in the reality, on the courses of science basic concept 2, students conduct learning activities only in classrooms with considerable time and with the same activities. So that students tend to be bored. Based on these explanations, the purpose of this study was to develop E-learning (valid, practice and effective) using student learning portals in the science basic concepts 2 in the disruption era. The type model of development research in this development research is the modification of the Borg & Gall and Lee & Owen models with the stages of research and data collection, planning, product development, design validation, design revision, product testing, product revision, and usage testing . Based on the results of product testing, E-learning media using student learning portals on the courses of science basic consep 2 in the disruption era according to substance experts obtained a percentage validity score of 88%, 89% media experts, and 86% linguists with valid categories. Based on students' practicality response, this product obtained a score of 80% based on the user's practicality score of 90%. While the effectiveness of this product reaches 80% in the effective category. Based on these data it can be concluded that E-learning media is valid, practical, and effective. So that E-learning media using the student learning portal in the courses science basic concept 2 in the disruption era is feasible to use.
Perencanaan Pipa Dua Fasa pada Fasilitas Produksi Panas Bumi Dieng
Authors: Nugroho Ady Setya 
Published: October 2019

<p><span><span><span>Lapangan Panas Bumi Dieng beroperasi sejak tahun 2004 dengan kapasitas turbin 60 MW serta memiliki target produksi sebesar 55 MW selama tigapuluh tahun. Lapangan ini, masih layak untuk dilakukan pengembangan dengan total sebesar 110 MW. Dalam mengoptimalkan kualitas uap (<em>steam quality</em>) dari kepala sumur sampai dengan input turbin maka perlu adanya perencanan mengenai dimensi dari pipa yang mengalirkan uap. Parameter yang diperhatikan dalam perencanaan pipa dua fasa yaitu diameter pipa dan penurunan tekanan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menentukan diameter pipa dua fasa dan penurunan tekanan pada salah satu sumur pengembangan lapangan Panas Bumi Dieng. Metodologi perhitungan dimensi pipa ini menggunakan standar ASME dalam penentuan diameter pipa dan menghitung besarnya penurunan tekanan sebelum input turbin menggunakan <em>software pipesim. </em>Hasil perhitungan salah satu sumur yang memiliki masa aliran sebesar 60 kg/s <span> </span>didapatkan jenis pipa Xtra Strong (XS) kualitas uap 0.176 dengan diameter pipa 8 inchi serta kecepatan aliran yang optimal sebesar 27.33 m/s <span> </span>serta penurunan tekanan dari <em>well head</em> menuju separator adalah 7, 476 bar dengan tekanan input turbin sebesar 22,985 bar.</span></span></span></p><p><em>Dieng Geothermal Field operates since 2004 with a 60 MW turbine capacity and has a production target of 55 MW for thirty years. This field is still feasible for development with a total of 110 MW. In optimizing the quality of steam (steam quality) from the wellhead to the turbine input, it is necessary to plan on the dimensions of the pipe that flows steam. Parameters that are considered in planning two-phase pipes are pipe diameter and pressure drop. The research objective was to determine the two-phase pipe diameter and pressure drop at one of the wells in the Dieng Geothermal field development. The methodology for calculating the pipe dimensions uses the ASME standard in determining pipe diameter and calculating the amount of pressure drop before the turbine input using pipesim software. The calculation results of one well that has a flow period of 60 kg / s obtained Xtra Strong (XS) pipe type vapor quality 0.176 with 8 inches pipe diameter and optimal flow velocity of 27.33 m / s and pressure drop from well head to separator is 7 , 476 bars with turbine input pressure of 22,985 bars.</em></p>
الاساليب التقنية للمواد والخامات الحديثة المستخدمة في التصميم الداخلي
Authors: جعفر عباس علي 
Published: October 2019

التصميم الداخلي يختص بدراسة العناصر التي تشكل الفضاء الداخلي في المبنى من سقوف وجدران وارضيات وفتحات واثاث ، كما يبحث في التركيب الفيزيائي للمادة التي تتكون منها هذه العناصر ونوعيتها واثرها الحسي المنظور كاللون والملمس والشكل ويحدد علاقة هذه العناصر بعضها ببعض . فالمصمم الداخلي يتفاعل مع التصميم الداخلي الذي يحقق اداءاً وظيفياً معيناً.
فالخامات مصدر لا نهائي لإلهام المصمم ، فقد توحي الوان الخامات وقيمتها السطحيةوصفاتها الاخرى للمصمم ابتكارات عديدة في التصميم مما يدفع اكتشاف المصمم للمعالجات التقنية الجديدة للخامة او اكتشافه لوناً جديداً الى العمل التصميمي فالخامات التي يستعملها المصمم قيودها التي يفرضها على المصمم.
لذا سيتم تناول مفهوم التقنية الحديثة على مستوى الخرسانة الباثة للضوء او الخرسانة المسلحة بالالياف الزجاجي او الخرسانة الشفافة أو رخام الاونكس اضافة الى تناول خامة الحديد والالمنيوم والتيتانيوم وكذلك الخشب والواحة المتموجة والكارتون وكذلك مادة البلمرات وتشعباتها (الالواح المضيئة والواح اللدائن الحرارية الدقيقة والواح بولي كريونيت والواح البولي فينيل كلورايدوالواح الارسترونكالسقفية والالواح الجبسية الحديثة) والاقمشة والمنسوجات وخامة الزجاج والكرستال البلورية وصولاً الى الاستخدامات التقنية الثانوية (مثل التقنية المضادة للخدش والتقنية المضادة لبصم الاصابع وتقنية الطلاء الثانوية والمحفزات الضوئية الثانوية وحساسات النانو الكيمياوية والابواب التي تعمل بتقنية النانو والاستدامة وصولاً الى التقنية الرقمية).
عقائد الخِصب عند العرب قبل الإسلام
Authors: سما سعد عبود 
Published: October 2019

تُسلط هذه الدراسة الضوء على آلهة العرب قبل الإسلام وعلاقتها بالخِصب ،وتقديم (النذور والقرابين)لهذه الآلهة من أجل زيادة الخير والبركة والنماءفي منتوجاتهم الزراعية وحيواناتهم وديمومة نسلهم . كما عنيت بدراسة الطقوس والشعائر التي مارسوها من أجل نزول المطر في سنوات القحط والجدب . فضلا عن ارتباط الدين مع طقوس وشعائر سواء أكانت ما يتعلق بزيادة النسل (طلب الزواج) أم بارتباطها بما يُسمى بطقوس الجنس المقدس الذي له علاقة بالدورة الزراعية والخِصب .