bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Doğal gürültü tomografisinden İzmir İç Körfezi’nin 3-B üst kabuk hız yapısı
Authors: MULUMULU Emre , ÖZER Çağlar , GÖK Elçin , CHAVEZ-GARCİA Francisco J. , POLAT Orhan 
Published: October 2019

Bu çalışmada doğal gürültü tomografisi yöntemi
kullanılarak İzmir İç Körfezi 3-B üst kabuk hız yapısının ortaya konması
hedeflenmiştir. Çalışmada İzmirNET’e bağlı 17 istasyondan elde edilen 1 yıl
uzunluğunda doğal gürültü verileri kullanılmıştır. Yeterli sinyal/gürültü
oranına sahip verilerden yola çıkılarak çoklu süzgeç tekniği yardımıyla
dispersiyon eğrilerinden Rayleigh dalgası grup hızları elde edilmiştir.
Sonuçlar farklı periyot aralıkları için haritalanmıştır. Daha sonra 2, 4 ve 6
saniyelik periyotlara ait lokal dispersiyon eğrileri çıkartılarak ters çözüm
yardımıyla grup hızından kayma dalgası hızları elde edilmiştir. Körfez içi ve
yakın çevresinde bulunan çökel birimlere bağlı düşük hızlı alanlar, grup hızı
ve kayma dalgası hızı haritalarında 3 km derinliğe kadar net bir şekilde
gözlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte düşey yönlü derinlik kesitlerinde körfezin iç
kısmında sadece düşük değil yüksek hızlı alanların da varlığı saptanmıştır. Yöntem,
doğal gürültü tomografisi tekniği kullanılarak depremlere ihtiyaç duymadan
kabuk ve üst manto hakkında hassas ve yüksek çözünürlüklü görüntü sağlayabilir.
İleride geniş-bant veri seti kullanılarak Ege Bölgesine, Türkiye’ye veya yakın
coğrafyamızda yer alan bir bölgeye uygulanabilir.
LONG-TERM RESULTS OF DENTAL ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT IN THE ASPECT OF QUALITY OF LIFE CHANGE
Authors: Кошелев Константин , Koshelev konstantin , Евстифеева Елена , Evstifeeva Elena , Белоусов Николай , Belousov Nikolay , Филиппченкова Светлана , Filippchenkova Svetlana , Мурашова Лада , Murashova Lada 
Published: October 2019

Background. The annual growth of patients ' claims to dentists dictates the need to develop new methods of evaluation and quality standards of care. Often, patients are not happy with the timing of the use of dentures, which is associated with unjustified expectations that have not been adjusted by the attending physician.
Relevance. Study of changes in quality of life parameters in a certain group of patients.
Objectives. The standard clinical and paraclinical methods and psychodiagnostic analysis in the form of a questionnaire of quality of life were used as research methods. The data of sixty patients who needed repeated prosthetics for various reasons are presented as the material of the study.
Results. The correlation of certain parameters of quality of life from the type of prosthesis is determined. So it is proved that patients with removable prostheses physical and emotional state suffers more than patients with fixed prostheses. The presence of depressive States and anxiety experiences is more pronounced in patients with removable dentures. It was determined that in the case of removable prostheses, the period of wearing is directly correlated with changes in the quality of life. At the same time, the quality of life of patients with fixed prostheses, on the contrary, changes minimally until the "critical" moment, when there is an urgent need to remove the denture. The average terms of prosthesis use in months are calculated.
Conclusion. The obtained data can be used in research on dentistry and psychology; at the clinical reception by dentists – orthopedists at the initial consultation of the patient about prosthetics of teeth and dentition. The published material is part of the work on the prospective development of a method for predicting the term and long-term results of dental orthopedic treatment.
SESSIONS FOR FIRST AND SECOND YEAR RESIDENTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THERAPEUTIC DENTISTRY AND PROPEDEUTICS OF DENTAL DISEASES
Authors: Чернавский Александр , Chernavskiy Aleksandr , Русакова Ирина , Rusakova Irina , Григорьев Сергей , Griroriev Sergey , Петрова Валерия , Petrova Valeriya , Ситников Александр , Sitnikov Aleksandr 
Published: October 2019

Subject. The game teaching method has been used for a long time and has been known since ancient times as a means of socializing an individual in society. In the educational process and in the process of becoming a young specialist, he becomes very popular. A quest as a form of modern learning refers to active learning methods. The word quest is relatively new to our audience. Literally from English — this is a "search", which can be associated with an adventure or a game. The entire plot of the quest is replete with various clues that help you decide how to deal with this or that difficulty. Thus, the passage of the quest is somewhat reminiscent of the solution to a kind of puzzle.
The goal is the synthesis of theoretical knowledge gained during training to achieve the necessary practical result.
Methodology. In preparation for the quest training program for residents, scenarios were developed that included sections: the main problem, the skills learned, a brief description, the participants, the necessary training equipment, the preparation of equipment for the quest, the preparation of the study room for the quest, supplies, and a description of the scenario , description of the quest process, entry into the script, algorithm for the correct actions of residents. Clinical scenarios were developed for dentists on the topics: “Filling and maintaining medical records”, “Clinical communication, examination and treatment of a patient with a dental profile”.
Results. An educational quest from the point of view of psychology allows you to individualize the learning process, use the entire educational space and create the best conditions for the development and self-realization of participants in educational relations.
Findings. Non-standard approaches to the organization of natural science studies, based on independent research activities, stimulate the formation of cognitive interest in practical dentistry, as shown by our survey of students and the results of intermediate certification. The quest training offered by us, of course, is interactive and based on the principles of communication, student activity, reliance on group experience.
ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF APOPTOSIS MARKER ANNEXIN A5 AND THE VALUE OF DENTAL INDICES IN OF VARYING SEVERITY WITHOUT GENERAL SOMATIC PATHOLOGY AND WITH BRONCHIECTATIC DISEASE
Authors: Саркисов Артем , Sarkisov Artem , Зеленский Владимир , Zelenskiy Vladimir , Полунина Екатерина , Polunina Ekaterina , Саркисов Карен , Sarkisov Karen 
Published: October 2019

Background. The study of the features of the course and the general links of pathogenesis in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis (CGP) with comorbid pathology is one of the priorities of modern medicine.
Objectives ― to assess and analyze the level of apoptosis marker annexin A5 and the value of dental indices in patients with CGP of varying severity without General somatic pathology and against the background of bronchiectatic disease
Methods. The study involved 90 patients with present study included varying degrees (light, medium, heavy), which were divided into two groups: patients with no somatic pathology (n=40) and patients with comorbid pathology in the form of bronchoectatic disease (n=50). Somatically healthy individuals with intact periodontal disease (n=40) were examined as a control group. The values of dental indices – PMA, PI, Muhlemann and OHI-s. The level of annexin A5 was determined in the oral fluid by enzyme immunoassay.
Results. In patients with CGP revealed a statistically significant higher value of the level of annexin A5 compared with somatically healthy individuals with intact periodontal and statistically significantly higher in patients with more severe periodontitis. At the same time, in patients with comorbid pathology, the level of annexin A5 in patients with CGP with bronchoectatic disease with mild, average and heavy degree of periodontitis is statistically significantly higher than in patients with CGP without somatic pathology. The revealed relationships between the value of dental indices and the level of annexin A5 indicate the influence of the studied marker of apoptosis on the state of periodontal tissues. Moreover, the patients with comorbidity the power value of the identified links more than the present study included patients with no somatic pathology.
Conclusion. The obtained data show the influence on the currents present study included the presence of comorbid pathology in the form of bronchoectatic disease and presence of common mutually aggravating link of pathogenesis of apoptosis and the opportunity to use annexin A5 as predictive marker of progression, as the present study included patients with no somatic pathology and in the background bronchoectatic disease.
MONITORING OF THE MICROCIRCULATION OF THE MUCOUS MEMBRANE CONDITION IN THE TRANSITORY FOLD OF TEETH WITH CHRONIC APICAL PERIODONTITIS IN THE DYNAMICS OF COMPLEX ENDODONTIC TREATMENT
Authors: Юсупова Алина , Yusupova Alina , Герасимова Лариса , Gerasimova Larisa , Усманова Ирина , Usmanova Irina , Гадиуллин Альберт , Gadiullin Albert 
Published: October 2019

Subject. A sufficiently sensitive, high-resolution method of laser doppler flowmetry is used to characterize the сlaudication in the oral mucous membrane and periodontal tissues. This method makes it possible to detect early changes in the microcirculatory bloodstream and predict the course of chronic apical periodontitis. With the help of the method of laser doppler fluorometry, a comparative monitoring of the microcirculatory bloodstream of the mucous membrane of the transitory fold in the area of intact teeth and teeth with chronic apical periodontal was carried out.
The aim of this study was efficiency determination of complex endodontic treatment of chronic apical periodontitis on the basis of monitoring the state of microcirculation of the mucous membrane in the transitory fold of the studied teeth.
Methodology. Control group consisted of 55 patients with chronic apical periodontitis, and 20 patients with intact teeth aged 20 to 30 years old who underwent the analysis of microcirculation of the mucous membrane of the transitional fold of the studied teeth using laser doppler flowmetry (LDF).
Results. The indicators IM, Kv, Q among 20 patients with intact teeth examined with the method of laser doppler flowmetry (LDF) were taken as normal. Studied parameters are significantly lower than normal in 55 patients with chronic apical periodontitis. In case of patients with chronic apical periodontitis, the inclusion of complex composed of the root canal system treatment by diode laser and the insertion into the root canal trombocytic autoplasma and its injection in projection of the root end in the protocol of endodontic treatment of chronic apical periodontitis helps to normalize microcirculation in the mucosa of the transitory folds of the investigated teeth.
Summary. The study of the dynamics of the complex of endodontic treatment of chronic apical periodontitis showed its high efficiency (p≤0.001).
STATUS, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIALIZED SURGICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH MAXILLOFACIAL PATHOLOGY IN KAZAN AND WAYS OF THEIRSOLUTION
Authors: Ксембаев Саид , Ksembaev Said , Иванов Олег , Ivanov Oleg , Торгашова Ольга , Torgashova Ol'ga 
Published: October 2019

Subject of the study: current state of the organization and provision of specialized care to patients with pathology of the maxillofacial region in Kazan, the problems of improving the quality of this type of medical care and their solutions.
The purpose — is to study organization and provision of specialized surgical care to patients with pathology of the maxillofacial region based on the results of work the Department of maxillofacial surgery of the city clinical hospital No. 7 of Kazan. The volume and nature of the care provided in the conditions of the round-the-clock dental hospital are defined. To determine the factors that reduce the quality of specialized surgical care for patients by analyzing data from the medical records of hospitalized and outpatient patients over the past 3 years.
Material and methods. Uses analytical and quantitative-qualitative methods of retrospective study of the main indicators of medical work of the Department of maxillofacial surgery of the Kazan city clinical hospital No. 7 and patient records for 2016-2018.
Results. Based on the analysis of the results of specialized Department of maxillofacial surgery determined the evolution of the number of patients according to nosological groups for 3 years, assess the volume of aid, to change its structure in favor of increasing the volume of outpatient surgical care while maintaining the number and structure of hospital morbidity. The evaluation of low efficiency of interaction between dental clinics and hospital, organizational and methodological approaches to the provision of this type of care.
Conclusion. Analysis of the data obtained in the course of the study revealed a number of problems in routing patients for urgent and planned indications, in providing assistance at the prehospital stage in dental clinics, in posthospital rehabilitation of patients.
HUBUNGAN PARENTING SELF-EFFICACY DENGAN SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS
Authors: Hasanah Nidaul , Mulyati  , Tarma  
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai hubungan parenting self-efficacy dengan subjective well-being pada ibu yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SLB Citra Mandala Bekasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 63 responden ibu yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan probability sampling yaitu disproportionate random sampling. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikansi (p<0,05) diperoleh t_(hitung > ) t_(tabel ) yaitu sebesar 3,69 > 1,67. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara parenting self-efficacy dengan subjective well-being. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian koefisien determinasi diperoleh hasil 18,22% dan hasil uji korelasi sebesar 0,427 yang berarti positif, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa meningkatkanya parenting self-efficacy yang dirasakan ibu maka akan meningkatkan subjective well-being yang dirasakan.
Abstract
This research aim is conducted to obtain description about the relationship parenting self-efficacy with subjective well-being on mother’s special need children. This research was conducted in SLB Citra Mandala, East Bekasi. This research method using survey method. The population in this research is mother’s special need children at SLB Citra Mandala, East Bekasi with the total sample of 63 respondents. Data was taken by using disproportionate stratified random sampling. Result of correlation coefficient test are obtained rcount > r
The Association between the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Patients with Prostate Cancer. A Meta-Analysis and systematic review.
Authors: Liang Zhen , Zhu Jun , Duo Xiaoxin , Shi Shangheng , Xu Yawei , Yang Yongjiao , Hu Rui , Lu Yi , Zhang Wei , Ou Ningjing , Song Yuxuan , An Neng , Chen Longlong , Liu Xiaoqiang 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background : Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is widely being applied in men who suffered from prostate cancer, our aim is to evaluate whether ADT is associated with an excess risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Method : Studies comparing the the incidence of CVD between ADT group and control group were identified through literature search in electronic databases (Pubmed, Embase, Web of Science) until July 2019 and only observational studies and randomized controlled trials (RCT) were included. The estimating relative risk ratio (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated through random effects meta-analyses.
Result : A statistically significant association was detected for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with RR = 1.22; 95% confidence interval CI, 1.05–1.43; P< 0.05. Significant relationship between coronary heart disease (CHD) and ADT was also observed, with summary RR=1.19; 95%CI, 1.03-1.38; P<0.05. ADT was associated with a risk increasement for heart failure (HF) with RR=1.15; 95% CI 1.01–1.33; P< 0.05. On the contrary, ADT was not associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD).
Conclusions : From this study, ADT is associated with increased risk of AMI, CHD, and heart failure (HF); in contrast, this association is not detected in SCD; various modalities of ADT could significantly increase the risk of CHD, AMI, except for oral anti-androgen (AA). Our meta-analysis also suggests that the long-term application of ADT in prostate cancer patients would not result in a significant increase in AMI incidence compared with short-term. Moreover, the combined application of AA and GnRH agonists would lead to a similar risk of AMI compared with orchiectomy or GnRH agonists monotherapy whereas higher risk of CHD was detected when compared GnRH agonists plus AA with orchiectomy.
Association Between Early Childhood Caries And Malnutrition In A Sub-Urban Population In Nigeria
Authors: Folayan Morenike Oluwatoyin , Arije Olujide , Tantawi Maha El , Kolawole Kikelomo Adebanke , Obiyan Mary , Arowolo Olaniyi , Oziegbe Elizabeth O 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background : To determine the association between malnutrition and early childhood caries (ECC) in children resident in sub-urban, Nigeria.
Methods : This study is a secondary analysis of a larger cross-sectional data generated through a household survey. Variables (sex, frequency of sugar consumption, maternal knowledge of oral hygiene, oral hygiene status) associated with ECC in the primary study conducted in the Ile-Ife, Nigeria, were adjusted for in the models. We used Poisson regression analysis to determine the association between ECC and malnutrition (stunting, overweight and underweight). We reported the adjusted prevalence ratio (APR).
Results: Of the 370 children, 20 (5.41%) were underweight, 20 (5.41%) were overweight, 67 (18.11%) were wasting, 120 (32.43%) were stunted and 18 (4.86%) had ECC. Factors associated with ECC were being stunted, underweight, overweight and fair oral hygiene. The prevalence of ECC was lower in children who were stunted (APR: 0.14; 95% CI: 0.03-0.69; p=0.02), almost seven times higher in children who were overweight (APR: 6.88; 95% CI: 1.83-25.85; p<0.001), and predictively absent in children who were underweight (APR: 0; 95% CI: 0-0; p<0.001) when compared with children who had normal weight. Non-significant risk indicators for ECC included consuming sugar between meals three times a day or more, having low socioeconomic status and being female.
Conclusions : For this study population, the indicators of malnutrition – being stunted, underweight, overweight - and fair oral hygiene were risk indicators for ECC, while the frequency of sugar consumption was not a significant risk indicator. Further studies are needed to identify if there are other mediators of associations between ECC and nutrition status apart from sugar consumption.
Red blood cell distribution width and platelet counts are independent prognostic factors and improve the predictive ability of IPI score in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients
Authors: Li Manman , Xia Hailong , Zheng Huimin , Li Yafeng , Liu Jun , Hu Linhui , Li Jingrong , Ding Yangyang , Pu Lianfang , Gui Qianle , Zheng Yijie , Zhai Zhimin , xiong shudao 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background: Elevated red blood cell distribution width (RDW) and decreased platelet count (PLT) can be clinically relevant to the prognosis in cancer patients . However, their prognostic values in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) need to be further explored.
Methods: Healthy donors (n=130) and patients with DLBCL (n=349) were included and evaluated retrospectively in this study. The prognostic influence of clinical and pathological factors including RDW and PLT on overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were studied by Kaplan-Meier curves . To evaluate the independent prognostic relevance of RDW and PLT, univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models were applied. The adjusted IPI model was established based on the results of multivariate analysis, and verified by Harrell's C statistical analysis.
Results: Kaplan-Meier curves indicated that an elevated RDW value and thrombocytopenia are poor factors for OS (P<0.001, P=0.006) and PFS (P=0.003, P<0.001) in DLBCL patients. Multivariate analysis confirmed that elevated RDW value (HR=2.026, 95%CI= 1.263-3.250, P=0.003) and decreased PLT count (HR =1.749, 95%CI=1.010-3.028, P=0.046) were both independent prognostic factors. The c-index of IPI and NCCN-IPI were increased when RDW level and PLT were supplemented in our cohort.
Conclusions: Our study shows that elevated RDW level and decreased PLT are independent poor prognostic factors in newly diagnosed DLBCL patients. Adding RDW and PLT to the IPI score may improve its predictive ability, and the adjusted IPI may be more powerful in predicting the survival of DLBCL patients in the rituximab era.
Keywords : prognosis, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma ( DLBCL ), red blood cell distribution width (RDW), platelet count (PLT)
The effectiveness of an interactive organ donation education intervention for Dutch lower-educated students: a cluster randomized controlled trial
Authors: Steenaart Esther , Crutzen Rik , Candel Math JJM , de Vries Nanne K 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background: Organ donation registration rates remain low, especially among people with lower educational levels. An interactive educational intervention was developed to prepare lower-educated students in the Netherlands for making a well-informed decision about organ donation. This article reports on the effects of this intervention on the intention to register (i.e. the primary outcome in the study at hand) and beliefs regarding organ donation.
Methods: The effectiveness was investigated in a post-test only cluster randomized controlled trial, in which the intervention was offered to the experimental group and after measurement also to the control group. Randomization to the experimental and control groups took place at a class level. Teachers of schools for intermediate vocational education who taught a course on Citizenship delivered three intervention elements (i.e. video fragments and discussion, quizzes with tailored feedback and exercise filling out a registration form) to their students during two 50-minute lessons.
Results: A total of 1170 students participated in the trial and filled out a questionnaire (45 experimental and 43 control classes). Compared to the control group, students in the experimental group had higher odds of having positive registration intentions (OR=1.81; 95%CI [1.10-2.96]), their perceived knowledge was higher (B=.62; 95%CI [.23-1.01]) and they had higher intentions to talk to family members (B=.68; 95%CI [.28-1.08]) and friends (B=.36; 95%CI [.07-.66]) about organ donation. There were no effects on the choice students intended to register (OR=1.08; 95%CI [.67-1.73]).
Conclusions: Providing education in a classroom setting is an effective tool in increasing registration intentions. Despite uncertainties about the effects on actual registration behavior, a larger scale dissemination of this intervention is recommended. Providing clear information and opening the discussion about organ donation is an important and promising first step towards higher registration rates.
Trial registration: The Dutch Trial Register, NTR6771. Registered on 24 October 2017. https://www.trialregister.nl/trial/6557