bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
К вопросу о библиотеке Михаила (Десницкого), митрополита Новгородского и Санкт-Петербургского
Authors: Григорьев А.Б. 
Published: February 2025

Проблематика формирования библиотечного фонда духовных семинарий и академий за счет наследования или покупки книжных собраний выдающихся архиереев только недавно начала получать свое освещение в отечественном библиотековедении. Тем интереснее исследовать историю получения библиотечного собрания митрополита Новгородского и Санкт-Петербургского библиотекой Вифанской духовной семинарии с опорой на архивные материалы, хранящиеся в отделе рукописей Российской государственной библиотеки. Рассмотрение этих материалов позволяет нам познакомится с литературными предпочтениями владыки, сформировавшими его богословские воззрения, заново рассмотреть многие исторические оценки его личности, задать новые вопросы о его ближайшем окружении и проследить по архивным документам процесс приобретения и первичного описания и каталогизации экземпляров изданий, а также оценить вероятную возможность идентификации их в современном собрании Российской государственной библиотеки.
The problem of forming the library collections of theological seminaries and academies through the inheritance or purchase of book collections of outstanding bishops has only recently begun to receive coverage in domestic library science. It is all the more interesting to explore the history of the acquisition of the library collection of the Metropolitan of Novgorod and St. Petersburg by the library of the Bethany Theological Seminary, relying on archival materials stored in the OR RSL. Consideration of these materials allows us to get acquainted with the literary preferences of the bishop, which shaped his theological views, re-examine many historical assessments of his personality, ask new questions about his immediate environment and trace the process of acquisition and primary description and cataloging of copies of publications using archival documents, as well as assess the probable the possibility of identifying them in the modern collection of the Russian State Library.
Отчеты обер-прокурора, епархиального преосвященного и начальника губернии как источник по провинциальной церковной истории (на примере отчетной документации по Черниговской губернии и епархии)
Authors: Борисов Н.Ю. 
Published: February 2025

При изучении позднесинодального периода в истории Русской Церкви исследователи зачастую используют официальную отчетную документацию второй половины XIX — начала XX вв. К ней можно отнести отчеты обер-прокурора Св. Синода, отчеты о состоянии епархий и отчеты начальников губерний, последние из которых в данной области исследования используются крайне редко. Необходимо отметить, что иногда во всех 3‑х видах документации приводится информация об одних и тех же предметах, при этом подобные сведения разнятся в зависимости от типа источника. В данной статье на примере Черниговской губернии и епархии прослеживается, какие сведения о церковной жизни содержатся в отчетах о состоянии губернии и как они соотносятся с данными, предоставляемыми епархиальным начальством и обер-прокурором Синода. Также с учетом специфики каждой группы источников производится попытка определить, какая группа документов дает наиболее точные и достоверные сведения по провинциальной церковной истории.
When studying the late synodal period in the history of the Russian Church, researchers often use official reporting documentation from the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries. These include reports of the Chief Prosecutor of the Holy Synod, reports on the state of dioceses and reports of governors, the latter of which are extremely rarely used in this area of research. It should be noted that sometimes all 3 types of documentation provide information on the same subjects, while such information varies depending on the type of source. In this article, using the example of the Chernigov province and diocese, we trace what information about church life is contained in reports on the state of the province and how it correlates with the data provided by the diocesan authorities and the chief prosecutor of the Synod. Also, taking into account the specifics of each group of sources, an attempt is made to determine which group of documents provides the most accurate and reliable information on provincial church history.
Структурные составляющие производственного потенциала промышленного предприятия
Authors: Афаунова М.Б. 
Published: February 2025

В статье исследована структура производственного потенциала предприятия. В основе исследования проблематики формирования производственного потенциала лежит ресурсная база предприятия. Выявлены характерные особенности составляющих элементов производственного потенциала. Указаны оценочные показатели, характеризующие уровень производственного потенциала промышленного предприятия.
The article studies the structure of production potential of the enterprise. The resource base of the enterprise is the basis of the study of the problems of formation of production potential. Characteristic features of the constituent elements of production potential are revealed. The article specifies the evaluation indicators characterizing the level of industrial potential of an industrial enterprise.
Рекомендации по совершенствованию инвестиционного развития сельских поселений (на материалах муниципального образования Абинский район Краснодарского края)
Authors: Дышекова М.Б. , Гусев Д.А. 
Published: February 2025

В статье на материалах муниципального образования Аабинский район Краснодарского края даются рекомендации по совершенствованию инвестиционного развития сельских поселений. Отмечается, что инвестиционный процесс крайне динамичен и, следовательно, требует применения гибких форм его организации и управления. Процесс управления инвестиционной деятельностью заключается в выявлении наиболее эффективных (причем рассматривается не только экономическая, но и социальная эффективность) объектов инвестирования, в поиске необходимых для этого ресурсов, разработке соответствующей инвестиционной программы и комплексе мероприятий по ее реализации с целью согласования интересов субъектов системы инвестиционной деятельности муниципального образования.
Based on the materials of the municipal formation of the Abinsky district of the Krasnodar Territory, the article provides recommendations for improving the investment development of rural settlements. It is noted that the investment process is extremely dynamic and, therefore, requires the use of flexible forms of its organization and management. The investment activity management process consists in identifying the most effective (and considering not only economic, but also social efficiency) investment objects, in finding the necessary resources for this, developing an appropriate investment program and a set of measures for its implementation in order to coordinate the interests of the subjects of the investment activity system of the municipality.
UJI IN SILICO TOKSISITAS SENYAWA DERIVAT FLAVONOID BESERTA MODIFIKASI SENYAWA BARU
Authors: Listyani Tiara Ajeng , Addawiyyah Muniroh , Raharjo Danang 
Published: February 2025

Obat yang menggunakan bahan alam sebagai bahan baku harus dilakukan uji terhadap efek toksisitas dari senyawa yang terkandung, sehingga dapat digunakan menjadi sediaan oral yang memenuhi persyaratan keamanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas toksisitas pada senyawa derivat flavonoid dan rancangan senyawa baru yang memiliki prediksi profil toksisitas lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode in silico yaitu software Toxtree dengan parameter yang digunakan yaitu carcinogenicity (genetox and nongenotox) and mutagenicity rule base by ISS, cramer rules dan in vitro mutagenicity (Ames test) alert by ISS. Hasil prediksi toksisitas senyawa derivat flavonoid bersifat high III, bersifat karsinogen mutagen pada senyawa luteolin, luteolin 7 glukosidase dan rutin, tetapi senyawa afzelechin, epicatechin, epicatechin 3 gallat, quersetin tidak bersifat karsinogen mutagen. Hasil modifikasi senyawa baru luteolin 7 glukosidase dapat menurunkan toksisitas berupa termasuk kategori kelas II, tidak bersifat karsinogen dan mutagen.
Kata kunci : Derivat flavonoid, In silico, Toksisitas, Toxtree, Modifikasi senyawa.
Gambaran Penggunaan Obat Antiretroviral (ARV) Pasien Pediatri yang Menderita HIV/AIDS di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Periode Tahun 2022
Authors: Marsellinda Elsa 
Published: February 2025

Anak dapat tertular HIV/AIDS akibat infeksi yang dialami ibu saat hamil atau melahirkan. Selain itu, anak-anak yang mengalami pelecehan seksual juga dapat terkena HIV. Tujuan penelitian yaitu gambaran penggunaan obat antiretroviral (arv) pasien pediatri yang menderita HIV/AIDS di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode tahun 2022. Metode: metode observasional deskriptif, mengumpulkan data secara retrospektif. Data yang diambil berdasarkan catatan rekam medis pasien periode tahun 2022 berupa jenis kelamin, tingkat usia, dan terapi obat pasien pediatri yang menderita HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian: didapatkan laki-laki (50,94%) dan pasien Perempuan (49,06%), Kelompok penderita HIV/AIDS terbanyak anak usia 1 sampai 11 tahun, yakni sebanyak 26 pasien (49%), golongan obat ARV terbanyak yaitu golongan NRTI (53,54%). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang gambaran penggunaan obat anti retroviral (ARV) pasien pediatri yang menderita HIV/AIDS di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Periode Tahun 2022 dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan obat antiretroviral terbanyak yaitu Duviral® (lamivudin-zidovudin) +efavirenz sebanyak 28 pasien (52,83%).
FORMULASI SEDIAAN PACTH ANTIPIRETIK EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.)
Authors: Cahyani Arinda Nur , Miranti Indira Pipit , Dewi Iva Rinia , Susanto Adi , . Ma'rifah 
Published: February 2025

Demam adalah suatu keadaan dimana terjadi peningkatan suhu tubuh diatas normal, dikatakan demam jika suhu tubuh berada >37,5 OC. Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) mempunyai kandungan senyawa flavanoid yang telah dikenal memiliki efek antipiretik yang bekerja sebagai inhibitor enzim cyclooxygenase (COX) yang berperan dalam pembentukan prostaglandin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan sediaan patch ekstrak rimpang dan menguji efektivitasnya sebagai antipiretik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ekperimental dengan metode variasi konsentrasi ekstrak rimpang temulawak (F1=0,45 gram; F2= 0,75 gram) serta pengujian efek antipiretik yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah induksi pepton sebanyak 1 ml secara intraperitoneal pada tikus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kedua formulasi F1 dan F2 untuk uji organoleptik memiliki warna, bau, dan bentuk yang sama (warna keorange an, bentuk transdermal, dan bau khas temulawak); untuk uji homogenitas, susut pengeringan, ketebalan patch dan uji efektivitas antipiretik patch memenuhi persyaratan. Namun pada uji ketahanan lipatan patch belum memenuhi persyaratan yaitu >200 kali lipatan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut patch rimpang temulawak belum memenuhi syarat dibuatnya sediaan patch, dikarenakan patch belum memenuhi syarat uji ketahanan lipatan. Uji efektivitas antipiretik diperoleh pada konsentrasi F1 = 0,45 gram ekstrak rimpang temulawak memiliki efektivitas antipiretik sebesar 36,1±0,3 OC dengan presentase penurunan demam sebesar 0,28% pada menit ke-60.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Obat di Puskesmas Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat Berdasarkan Permenkes 74 Tahun 2016
Authors: Almahera Almahera 
Published: February 2025

Pengelolaan obat merupakan sebuah rangakaian pengendalian obat mulai dari proses seleksi, pengadaan, distribusi, hingga penggunaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui manajemen pengelolaan obat di Puskesmas Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, pengumpulan data melalui observasi, telaah dokumen dan wawancara dengan apoteker. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa: pengelolaan obat telah sesuai dengan standar pelayanan kefarmasian di puskesmas dengan nilai presentase 100% kesesuaian berdasarkan regulasi yang berlaku, sedangkan pada aspek perencanaan kebutuhan memperoleh hasil presentase yaitu 100 %, pada aspek penyimpanan hasil presentase yang diperoleh yaitu 91,66% dan pada pencatatan dan pelaporan hasil presentase yang diperoleh yaitu 100%. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pengelolaan obat di puskesmas Labuapi masih ada yang belum memenuhi standar pengelolaan obat sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan no.74 Tahun 2016.
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH PEMBUATAN TAS NOKEN SEBAGAI BUDAYA DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL PAPUA PEGUNUNGAN
Authors: Tati Haryati  , Atinus Mirin  , Wahyuni Nurindah Silstiowati  
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pemberdayaan UMKM Masyarakat Dani di Jayawijaya. Masalah yang terjadi adalah masyarakat pengrajin masih kesulitan memproduksi tas noken dalam jumlah yang banyak, dimana salah satu penyebabnya adalah pembuatan noken yang cukup rumit dan memakan waktu yang lama. Selain itu, noken yang menjadi budaya dan kearifan Masyarakat Dani, yang biasanya bentuk tas. Namun, di balik kebesaran budayanya, praktik ini rentan punah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dan analisa regresi linear berganda dengan 10 responden yakni mama pengrajin noken. Dari hasil penelitian dan analisa data seluruh butir-butir pernyataan di atas pada variabel bebas (X) yakni Budaya dan Kearifan Lokal serta variabel terikat yakni Pembedayaan UMKM memiliki data yang valid, dikarenakan nilai r hitung lebih besar dari r tabel yaitu sebesar 0,632. Berdasarkan pengujian reabilitas, semua data dalam penelitian ini dinyatakan reliabel karena nilainya melebihi nilai 0,60. Uji normalitas juga menunjukan bahwa data terdeteksi normal karena mendekati garis diagonalnya. Pada pengujian F, variabel Budaya dan Kearifan Lokal signifikan tidak berpengaruh secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel Pembedayaan UMKM. Sedangkan dalam pengujian t menyatakan bahwa: (1) Budaya Masyarakat Dani tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pemberdayaan UMKM Tas Noken karena T Hitung dari variabel Budaya yakni 0,14, lebih kecil dari T Tabel yakni 2,36; dan (2) Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Dani tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pemberdayaan UMKM Tas Noken karena T Hitung dari variabel Kearifan Lokal lebih kecil yakni 0,87 dari T Tabel yakni 2,36
Identificazione precoce dei fattori di rischio nello sviluppo del delirium e prevenzione.
Authors: Faccini Gaia , Angelini Cristina , Balconi Riccardo 
Published: February 2025

Il delirium è un disturbo comune che colpisce una percentuale significativa della popolazione ospedalizzata, con impatti negativi sulla salute e sui costi sanitari. L’obiettivo di questa ricerca è identificare i fattori di rischio per lo sviluppo del delirium e analizzare le strategie preventive più efficaci. È stata condotta una revisione della letteratura PubMed, Cinahl, Embase ed il Joanna Briggs Institute. I risultati evidenziano che esistono approcci farmacologici e non farmacologici per prevenire il delirium, con particolare efficacia delle strategie non farmacologiche, come i protocolli HELP (Hospital Elder Life Program) e le linee guida NICE (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence). L’analisi mostra che il delirium si manifesta in modo variabile, in base alla vulnerabilità individuale e ai fattori di rischio. Pertanto, la strategia preventiva più efficace non è standardizzata, ma deve essere personalizzata in base alle esigenze specifiche del paziente.
TAFSIR AHKAM TERHADAP KISAH AL-QUR’AN DALAM KITAB SYAJARATU AL-MA’ARIF KARYA ‘IZZUDDIN ABDUSSALAM
Authors: Mahfudz Ali 
Published: February 2025

This article aims to analyze the tafsir ahkam (jurisprudential exegesis) of Qur'anic stories in the book Syajaratu al-Ma’arif by Izzuddin Abdussalam. The study seeks to uncover how Izzuddin Abdussalam, as a scholar of fiqhand tafsir, employs a legal approach in interpreting the stories of the Qur’an and the relevance of his interpretations in the context of Islamic law. The research method used is library research, gathering primary data from the book Syajaratu al-Ma’arif and secondary data from related literature. The analysis is conducted using Gadamer’s historical influence approach, which allows for a deeper understanding of the historical context and legal interpretation undertaken by Izzuddin Abdussalam. The research findings demonstrate that Izzuddin Abdussalam effectively combines legal knowledge with Qur’anic narratives, using these stories as a basis for formulating applicable legal principles in everyday life.
Keywords: Tafsir ahkam, Qur’anic stories, Syajaratu al-Ma’arif, Izzuddin Abdussalam
The EU AI Act: Between the rock of product safety and the hard place of fundamental rights
Authors: Almada Marco , Petit Nicolas 
Published: February 2025

p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
normal;mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"font face="TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT, serif"The European Union (EU) Artificial Intelligence Act (the AI Act) sets out a hybrid regulatory framework. The AI Act combines two classic traditions of EU law, namely product safety and fundamental rights protection. However, the proposed combination can fail if it does not account for the structural differences between the two legal traditions. This article uses three classical themes of the law and technology literature – the pacing problem, the regulatory lens, and institutional path dependence – to show why the AI Act’s design creates practical and theoretical challenges that will need to be addressed during the Act’s implementation and in future EU legislation. /font
The consumer image under EU law: Average, rationally bounded and dispositionally vulnerable. What are the prospects for protection in digital markets?
Authors: Ferretti Federico 
Published: February 2025

p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
normal;mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"font face="TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT, serif"This article aims to counter and reinterpret the fictional standard of the ‘consumer’ in the law when transposed to the sophistication of digital markets and their underlying technologies. EU policymakers and the legislature have been very active in the regulation of digital markets. However, the resulting legal framework remains permeated with old concepts and paradigms that need to be recalibrated in light of the radical changes brought by digitalization. The traditional and inflexible standard of the ‘average consumer’ who needs a correction in the information asymmetries to rebalance the market relationship has long been criticized, but it shows all its inadequacy and increasingly needs attention in digital markets. Likewise, the concept of consumer vulnerability has become more obsolete than ever. Legal scholars have been active in challenging the status quo, calling for radical changes.The recent debates and recommendations point to a redefinition of the concept of vulnerability as a dispositional or latent status, digital fairness by design and by default, and ex ante regulation. It is argued that these discussions are remarkable but also distant from the reality of the current policy and legal discourse, overly complex, and politically questionable. In light of the last case before the ECJ, a more modest reinterpretation is suggested within the current consumer law regime of the existing standard of the ‘average consumer’ as dispositionally vulnerable with bounded rationality, without degrees of flexibility. /font
Uji Coba Media Banner Pencegahan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Ummah Fadhilah Hamiatul , Majid Ruslan , Bahar Hartati 
Published: February 2025

Anemia is a disease that occurs when the body lacks healthy red blood cells or when red blood cells do not function properly. This causes the body's organs to not get enough oxygen, causing anemia sufferers to have pale skin and get tired easily. The risk of suffering from anemia in adolescent girls is higher, this is because adolescent girls experience puberty in the form of menstruation. The aim of this service is to determine the effectiveness of nutrition education using cheerful banner media (preventing adolescent anemia) on knowledge and attitudes in efforts to prevent anemia in adolescent girls at SMK Negeri 3 Kendari in 2024. This service method uses quantitative with a Pre-Experimental approach, the design form used is a control group that is not equivalent to the pre-test and post-test. The sample for this service amounted to 69 people using a simple random sampling technique. The results of the service show that there is an influence of cheerful banner media on knowledge and attitudes with a p-value from the Wilcoxon test for knowledge, namely 0.000, and an attitude p-value of 0.000 or <0.05. It can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of banner media on knowledge and attitudes in efforts to prevent anemia among young women at SMK Negeri 3 Kendari in 2024. Reducing the teaching staff is expected to increase the role in providing education to young women about health, especially regarding preventing anemia, by using health promotion media such as banners or other health promotion media so that information communication can be more interesting and easy to understand
Sosial Entrepreneur : Upaya Menumbuhkan Minat Wirausaha bagi Tenaga Kerja Imigran Indonesia di Ulu Langat Malaysia
Authors: Lestari Anggia Ayu , Liantifa Melifia , Halimah Putri , Mufid Inzanul 
Published: February 2025

This Community Service Activity (PKM) was carried out by STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci lecturers in Ulu Langat Malaysia where there are a lot of immigrant workers, especially workers from the Kerinci Regency and Sungai Full City areas who are members of the HKKN (National Kerinci Family Association) in Malaysia. This service aims to provide socialization regarding the importance of entrepreneurship even though most of the workforce already works in Malaysia. In this modern era, creativity and innovation are very necessary in various business fields to achieve competitive advantage. So, with this service activity, the aim is to increase the entrepreneurial spirit of the workforce so that they can increase family income, provide an understanding of creativity and innovation in entrepreneurship to immigrant workers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This community service activity is carried out by providing lecture materials and provide examples of businesses that can increase immigrant workers' references in entrepreneurship. The material presented is relevant to current technological developments, so it is hoped that immigrant workers can change their mindset about the importance of being an entrepreneur in this modern era.