bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Entre los bárbaros
Authors: Domínguez Rubio Lucas 
Published: August 2020

Artículo evaluado por pares
En un primer momento, el presente artículo destaca la enorme importancia que han tenido las formulaciones tácitas y explicitas del problema llamado de ‘recepción de ideas’ en la historia cultural argentina. De este modo, estas páginas proponen una periodización de los diferentes reconocimientos teóricos que alcanzó este problema; aunque al mismo tiempo se trató de un problema metodológico que ha quedado fuera tanto de la revisiones historiográficas de la historia argentina como de la historiografía filosófica propiamente dicha. En un segundo momento, el presente texto sostiene que el problema surge y se explicita al calor de la profesionalización académica de la filosofía y de la historia como disciplinas. En este punto, la hipótesis de lectura resulta clara. La llamada “reacción antipositivista” involucró también una pregunta sobre cómo historizar la producción cultural del país. Este interrogante se plasmó a través de una serie de obras historiográficas a cargo de los profesores de filosofía. Según la lectura propuesta, fueron entonces los principales referentes de las carreras de filosofía quienes abordaron el problema sobre cómo historizar las corrientes de pensamiento en la historia argentina y, por lo tanto, también cómo pensar la recepción de ideas. Señalamos los distintos esquemas teóricos bajo los cuáles se sugirió pensar este problema ―la sociología filosófica de los intereses creados de Ingenieros, la axiología croceana de Korn, la “axiología empírica” de Alberini, la no desarrollada “sociológica idealista” de Cossio― y los modos de huir de este problema ―el ensayo filosófico sobre el ser nacional, las lecturas internalistas o la apuesta por una filosofía teórica desconectada de contextos políticos concretos. De modo que no se trató de problema abordado por las primeras generaciones de historiadores profesionales al menos hasta la estabilización del proyecto historiográfico de José Luis Romero que se dio a partir de 1945. En relación a esta hipótesis, el tercer apartado determina dos gestos que desde el campo filosófico pretendieron correr la indagación filosófica de este problema. A partir de este momento, el ensayo filosófico identitario y las lecturas historiográficas internalistas parecen imponerse dentro del ámbito de estudios filosóficos, de modo tal que son estos dos tipos de textos los que finalmente se instalan durante las décadas siguientes.
Recibido 28/06/2019
Aprobado 12/08/2019
El giro posmoderno en la archivología
Authors: Castro Virginia 
Published: August 2020

Artículo evaluado por pares
La presente comunicación versa alrededor del llamado“giro posmoderno” en la archivología, a partir del impactoproducido por una serie de textos, entre los que se cuen-tan no sólo Mal de Archivo de Jacques Derrida sino tam-bién otros, firmados por archivistas como Eric Ketelaar,Terry Cook y Lucia María Velloso de Oliveira, a lo que sesumó dos factores fundamentales: la “revolución informá-tica” y las nuevas demandas y necesidades de la sociedadcivil frente al archivo en tanto institución, y, por ende, losnuevos desafíos que se les presentan a los profesionalesque trabajan allí. Respecto a esto último, se esboza un es-tudio de caso: el trabajo que se viene desarrollando en el“Área de Archivos y Colecciones Particulares” del Centrode Documentación e Investigación de la Cultura de Izquier-das (CeDInCI).
Recibido el 03/07/2019Aceptado el 28/08/2019
Nietzsche en el anarquismo rioplantense (1890-1910): Consideraciones teóricas y metodológicas
Authors: Cremonte Martín 
Published: August 2020

Artículo evaluado por pares
El microsistema de recepción temprana de la filosofía deNietzsche en el Río de la Plata se configuró a través de al-gunos operadores discursivos: el anarquismo, el idealismoarielista, el dandismo, el materialismo, la psicopatología,el anticlericalismo, el darwinismo social y el nacionalis-mo. En la disputa actual por la significación política de lasideas nietzscheanas, tanto la llamada “hermenéutica de lainocencia” como la interpretación “apolítica” de la filologíano historizan la fuerza ilocucionaria de los conceptos. Encambio, la perspectiva de la historia conceptual, entendidacomo pragmática de los conceptos, ofrece la alternativade comprender el efecto político del nietzscheanismo. Si-guiendo esta última línea de análisis, este trabajo estudiala relación entre la corriente del anarconietzscheanismoy las prácticas de la eugenesia durante la hegemonía delpositivismo.
Recibido el 15/06/2019Aceptado el 30/08/2018
La familia Berman-Rodríguez: Exploración de los problemas, límites y potencialidades de un archivo personal/familiar
Authors: Freidenraij Claudia , Scheinkman Ludmila 
Published: August 2020

Artículo evaluado por pares
El objetivo de este trabajo es una primera aproximación alarchivo personal de la familia Berman-Rodríguez [ca. 1897-2010], una familia de clase media porteña, para reflexionarsobre los límites, potencialidades y vías que abre la explo-ración de fondos de “gente común”. De las muchas aristasposibles, nos interesa profundizar en tres, como una for-ma de argumentar acerca de sus potencialidades para lainvestigación histórica, y la necesidad de su conservación:la historia de las clases medias y del ascenso social, la his-toria de las infancias y familias -en consonancia con los es-tudios históricos de la afectividad- y una historia materialde la felicidad infantil. Esperamos que esta reflexión sobrelos archivos personales de personajes y familias anónimassea una ocasión para pensar posibles líneas de indagación,y un alegato en torno a la necesidad de incentivar el aco-pio y la conservación de los archivos familiares en institu-ciones especializadas.
Recibido el 31/06/2019Aceptado el 25/09/2019
Synergistic Inhibition Effect of Imidazoline and Thiourea: Evidence from Experiments and Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Authors: Liu Jianguo , Gao Ge , Fang Xiuting , Wang Long , Tang Sen , Xing Xiao , Li Zili , Cui Gan , He Guangyin , Wang Zhanyu 
Published: August 2020

The mass loss method, electrochemical tests, scanning electron microscopy morphology analysis, and molecular dynamics simulation were used to study the synergistic mechanism of imidazoline (IM) and thiourea (TU) on ASTM A106B steel in CO2-saturated NaCl solution. The experimental results clearly revealed that IM and TU had good synergistic corrosion inhibition effect, and the combination of 5 mg/L IM and 5 mg/L TU exhibited the highest inhibition efficiency of 95.1%. Inhibitor molecules replaced the water molecules originally adsorbed on the metal surface and led to inhibition effects. The adsorption of the inhibitor mixtures had a better inhibition effect than individual inhibitors. The adsorption configuration and inhibition performance of the inhibitors demonstrated that the TU molecules first adsorbed on the metal surface to form the first layer, and then the IM adsorbed on TU to form the second layer. The number of water molecules originally adsorbed on the Fe surface decreased, and the diffusion of water molecules in the inhibitor film slowed down, thereby having a synergistic inhibition effect on metal corrosion.
Hetzelfde ≠ gelijk
Authors: van Zelst Bas 
Published: August 2020

Hetzelfde ≠ gelijk. Aandachtspunten bij elektronische zittingen: een arbitragerechtelijk perspectief
Het Nederlandse arbitragerecht geeft een scheidsgerecht de discretionaire bevoegdheid om te beslissen dat een hoorzitting ‘langs elektronische weg’ wordt gevoerd. Deze bijdrage beoordeelt het idee dat deze bevoegdheid van verplichte aard is. De bevoegdheid van arbiters om voor een elektronische hoorzitting te kiezen, is volgens haar beperkt door de fundamentele beginselen van het procesrecht, met name het gelijkheidsbeginsel. Het artikel somt relevante overwegingen op bij de keuze voor een elektronische hoorzitting in arbitrageprocedures met Nederlandse zetel en is van mening dat dergelijke overwegingen, gezien hun fundamentele karakter, ook van toepassing kunnen zijn in procedures voor de Nederlandse nationale rechtbanken.
La conception de l’âme chez Abū Ḥayyān al-Tawḥīdī
Authors: Kenanah Faisal 
Published: August 2020

Résumé
Pour étudier le thème de l’humanisme arabe à travers une approche définitionnelle, nous proposons pour corpus l’œuvre classique du célèbre Abū Ḥayyān al-Tawḥīdī, le Kitāb al-Imtāʿ wa’l-muʾānasa (Le plaisir offert et la sociabilité partagée). Nous nous pencherons plus particulièrement sur l’un des sujets philosophiques les plus importants de cet ouvrage : l’âme.
Dans cette étude, il sera question d’aborder les différentes définitions et les caractères de l’âme, ses liens avec le corps et l’esprit, son immortalité, ce qui définit l’être humain. Notre auteur constate que les opinions des savants sont partagées et divergentes à propos de la définition de l’âme et cette multiplicité de définitions conduit à la perplexité.
Notre objectif est donc ici d’apporter une réflexion et de saisir le sens de l’âme chez Tawḥīdī. Pour parler de ce sujet, ce lettré des philosophes et philosophe des lettrés expose ses idées selon sa formation de musulman intellectuel et selon des données culturelles de son époque et de son milieu. C’est dans cette optique que nous essayerons d’illustrer la réflexion morale de l’auteur, sa pensée et ses positions.
Abstract
In order to examine the theme of Arab humanism by means of a conceptual approach, we shall look into the classic work by the famous author Abū Ḥayyān al-Tawḥīdī: Kitāb al-Imtāʿ wa’l-muʾānasa (The Book of Enjoyment and Conviviality). We shall mainly focus on one of the most significant philosophical aspects of his work—the soul. This study will examine various concepts and definitions of the soul, its relationship with human body and mind, its immortality, which are part and parcel of humanity. The author states that intellectuals disagree as to their definition of the soul, and their multifarious opinions leave us in bewilderment. This paper’s aim is to engage in a discussion about soul so as to grasp its importance in Tawḥīdī. Broaching the question, this philosopher of litterateurs and the litterateur of philosophers presents his ideas according to his background as a Muslim intellectual and in accordance with the cultural aspects of his time and his social environment. This paper attempts to provide an overview of the author’s moral and philosophical ideas.
Analytical Study of Plastic Mulching in Tuberose and Melons in Dharmapuri District of Tamilnadu
Authors: Indhumathi K. , Shanmugam P. S. , Sangeetha M. 
Published: August 2020

Dharmapuri is a versatile district with a wide variety of crop diversity from millets to vegetables under protected cultivation. Tuberose and melons are livelihood crops for small and marginal farmers with limited irrigation water source. About 80% of the cost of cultivation is spent on weed management in tuberose. Productivity in melons is affected due to soil-borne diseases and fruit flies. Front line demonstrations for the use of plastic mulching was conducted to address the issues. The demonstrations were conducted in farmers’ fields and each farmer field is considered as one location. Results of the demonstrations were analysed in various perspectives including economic benefits so as to showcase the positive outcome of the plastic mulching technology. There was about 15 – 20% increase in the melons and 18 - 22% in the case of the tuberose. Though the increase in productivity cannot be correlated only to plastic mulching, the improvement in the fruit quality (95% of first grade fruits) attributed by plastic mulching especially in melons. Weed management cost was reduced in tuberose by 80%. In melons the reduced crop duration by 6 – 8 days indirectly reduced the cost of cultivation and added to the net returns of the crop. The economic benefit of the technology were realised by farmers.
Influence of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Arachis hypogea Rhizosphere Microbial Community
Authors: Oghenerume Progress , Eduok Samuel , Ita Basil , John Ofonime , Bassey Inemesit 
Published: August 2020

We evaluated the effect of 4000 mg zinc oxide (ZnO, 99%, 30 nm) nanoparticle on the physicochemical and microbiological properties of organic manure amended ultisol and loam soil cultivated with Arachis hypogaea using standard methods. The results indicate varying effects on the physicochemical properties in relation to the soil type. The pH of the control ultisol at 7.85 ± 0.17 and 8.3 ± 0.12 in the amended ultisol whereas, the control loam was 7.15 ± 0.17 and 7.41 ± 0.11 in the amended soil indicating 1.06- and 1.04-times higher difference than the controls respectively. Phosphorus concentration at 57.82 ± 0.54%, 50.81 ± 0.22% and 55.97 ± 0.04%, 59.97 ± 0.02% was 1.14 times lower in the ZnO amended ultisol and 1.07 times higher in amended loam soil compared to the respective controls. The organic matter content in the control and amended ultisol was 2.28 ± 0.32% and 0.91 ± 0.02%, 3.68 ± 0.36% and 0.36 ± 0.02% in the control and amended loam soil. The concentration of nitrate in the control ultisol was 0.05 ± 0.01% and 0.03 ± 0.01% in the amended soil. The nitrate in the control loam soil was 0.08 ± 0.01% relative to 0.02 ± 0.01% in the treated soil and these differences were significant at p = 0.05. The concentration of nutritive salts was reduced and in contrast iron, copper, exchangeable acids, exchange capacity, clay and silt increased in the amended soils. Further to this, heterotrophic ammonia and nitrate-oxidizing bacterial population were inhibited in the amended soils and denitrifying organisms were stimulated. The organisms were members of the genera Pseudomonas, Xanthobacter, Enterobacter, Bacillus, Lactobacillus, Citrobacter, Nitrosomonas, Agromyces and Rhizobium. ZnO nanoparticles altered the soil physicochemical properties which exacerbated the negative effect on microbial abundance and varied with the soil type.
Performance of Ber (Zizyphus mauritiana lamk.) Varieties under Two Irrigation Scheduling of Saline Water in Central Gujarat Conditions in India
Authors: Patil L. M. , Gomkale S. R. , Roy S. S. , Mori J. R. , Kauthale V. K. 
Published: August 2020

The field experimentation was carried out at Instructional Farm, BAIF Development Research Foundation, Nanodara of Ahmadabad district during 2014 to 2018 with an objective to evaluate the response of the two ber varieties (Seb and Gola) to number of irrigations on the growth and yield of ber crop. It was also intended to understand effect of saline irrigation water on soil status as irrigation water of the study location is slightly saline in nature. The study was conducted in Split Plot Design with six replications. Treatments consisted of two irrigation schedule; normal irrigation at 15 days interval and life saving irrigation at 30 days interval and two varieties (Seb and Gola). Soil and irrigation water of the study location was analyzed using standard procedures for initial and yearly status, respectively. Two ways ANOVA was carried out using R Studio Statistics Rx 64 software. Significance levels were tested at p≤0.05. The highest plant height (326.87 cm), girth size (60.75 cm), number of secondary branches per plant (7.24), dry leaf biomass per plant (3.96 kg), dry shoot weight per plant (16.65) as well as fruits per plant (337.58), fruit weight (56.96 g), fruit yield per plant (19.43 kg) and fruit yield per ha (5400 kg) were increased significantly with normal irrigation treatment (irrigations at 15 days interval) which was significantly superior over life saving irrigation. In case of varieties, all the parameters of the growth and yield of the crop were maximum for Gola variety compared to Seb. The pH, EC and SAR were comparatively lower in soil under life saving than normal irrigation.
Mapping of Soil Micronutrients (Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn) in the Transition Zone of Northwestern Foothill of Shivaliks of Kathua District Using GIS
Authors: Vikas Vishaw , Sharma K. R. , Sharma Vikas , Arya Vivak M. , Bharat Rajeev 
Published: August 2020

Aim: To analyze and map the soil micronutrient status in the transition zone of NW foothills of Shivaliks of Kathua Region using GIS.
Methodology: Composite surface soil samples from two hundred and six (206) locations distributed randomly due to undulated topography across the whole of the district were collected at the depth of 0-15 cms using global positioning system (GPS). Inverse distance weighting (IDW) technique was adopted to generate prediction maps of the soil properties. The process of digitization and generation of maps was carried out with ArcGIS 10.3.
Results: After soil sample analysis, the available copper content in the soil of hilly areas varies from 0.4 to 14.4 mg kg-1 with a mean value of 3.75 mg kg-1. Available Zinc content ranged from 0.25 to 5.60 mg/kg respectively. The available Manganese content of the surface soils varied between 5.60 to 78.10 mg kg-1 with a mean value of 23.97 mg kg-1. Available Iron content ranged from 11.30 to 92.00 mg/kg with a mean value of 38.57 mg kg-1. The available copper content in the soil of plain areas varies from 2.08 to 34.90 mg kg-1 with a mean value of 8.94 mg kg-1. The minimum and maximum values of available copper content lies in higher range. Available Zinc content ranged from 0.25 to 5.60 mg kg-1 respectively. According to the map, available zinc is visualized lowest in plains due to raised soil pH. The available manganese content of the surface soils varied between 2.500 to 57.40 mg/kg with a mean value of 27.03 mg kg-1. Available Iron content ranged from 0 to 66.10 mg kg-1 with a mean value of 41.68 mg kg-1.
Conclusion: The mapping was done successfully with micronutrients varying from low to high range. The technique was found to be effective in identifying the micronutrients availability throughout the study region, thereby helping policy makers to frame fertilizer distribution and application policy for future.
Epigenetic–smoking interaction reveals histologically heterogeneous effects of TRIM27 DNA methylation on overall survival among early‐stage NSCLC patients
Authors: Ji Xinyu , Lin Lijuan , Shen Sipeng , Dong Xuesi , Chen Chao , Li Yi , Zhu Ying , Huang Hui , Chen Jiajin , Chen Xin , Wei Liangmin , He Jieyu , Duan Weiwei , Su Li , Jiang Yue , Fan Juanjuan , Guan Jinxing , You Dongfang , Shafer Andrea , Bjaanæs Maria Moksnes , Karlsson Anna , Planck Maria , Staaf Johan , Helland Åslaug , Esteller Manel , Wei Yongyue , Zhang Ruyang , Chen Feng , Christiani David C. 
Published: August 2020

Tripartite motif containing 27 (TRIM27) is highly expressed in lung cancer, including non‐small‐cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we profiled DNA methylation of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) tumours from 613 early‐stage NSCLC patients and evaluated associations between CpG methylation of TRIM27 and overall survival. Significant CpG probes were confirmed in 617 samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas. The methylation of the CpG probe cg05293407TRIM27 was significantly associated with overall survival in patients with LUSC (HR = 1.65, 95% CI: 1.30–2.09, P = 4.52 × 10−5), but not in patients with LUAD (HR = 1.08, 95% CI: 0.87–1.33, P = 0.493). As incidence of LUSC is associated with higher smoking intensity compared to LUAD, we investigated whether smoking intensity impacted on the prognostic effect of cg05293407TRIM27 methylation in NSCLC. LUSC patients had a higher average pack‐year of smoking (37.49LUAD vs 54.79LUSC, P = 1.03 × 10−19) and included a higher proportion of current smokers than LUAD patients (28.24%LUAD vs 34.09%LUSC, P = 0.037). cg05293407TRIM27 was significantly associated with overall survival only in NSCLC patients with medium–high pack‐year of smoking (HR = 1.58, 95% CI: 1.26–1.96, P = 5.25 × 10−5). We conclude that cg05293407TRIM27 methylation is a potential predictor of LUSC prognosis, and smoking intensity may impact on its prognostic value across the various types of NSCLC.
Renal asymmetric dimethylarginine inhibits fibrosis
Authors: Wu Ming , Yuan Meijie , Wang Yanzhe , Tan Bo , Huang Di , Wang Chen , Zou Yun , Ye Chaoyang 
Published: August 2020

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide public health problem that is caused by repeated injuries to the glomerulus or renal tubules. Renal fibrosis commonly accompanies CKD, and it is histologically characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix proteins, such as fibronectin and collagen I, in interstitial areas. Indirect in vivo experimental data suggest that renal asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) exerts antifibrotic activity in CKD. In this study, we aimed to demonstrate that renal ADMA has a direct effect on fibrosis in vivo. Normal saline, ADMA, nonsense control siRNA, Ddah1 siRNA or Ddah2 siRNA was administered into the kidney through the left ureter in a mouse model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). UUO kidneys were harvested at day 1 or 7. Western blotting was performed to assess the expression of ADMA, DDAH1 and DDAH2 and the expression of fibrotic markers, such as fibronectin, collagen I, α‐smooth muscle actin, phosphorylation of Smad3 and connective tissue growth factor. Masson’s trichrome staining was used to further evaluate renal fibrosis. We observed that intrarenal administration of ADMA increased the renal accumulation of ADMA and attenuated renal fibrosis at days 1 and 7. Knockdown of Ddah1 or Ddah2 increased the amount of ADMA in UUO kidneys and inhibited the expression of fibrotic proteins at days 1 and 7, which was further confirmed by Masson’s staining. Thus, our in vivo data suggest that renal ADMA exerts direct antifibrotic effects in a mouse model of UUO.
A shift from “habitat pour le plus grand nombre” to “habitat évolutif” in post‐war francophonie: A study on the history of international and regional exchange activity of ATBAT(Atelier des Bâtisseurs), part 2
Authors: Matsubara Kosuke 
Published: August 2020

AbstractAs a continuation of my previous paper “Part 1” which is titled “Formation and change of an international exchange organization,” the scope of this paper encompasses the period of ATBAT (Atelier des Bâtisseurs)'s work in Morocco, via the manifestation at CIAM 9, up to the point of their separation. In this paper I also conduct certain planning studies for the purpose of examining how the “habitat pour le plus grand nombre (hereafter ‘housing for the greatest number’)” movement led to the “Évolutif (evolutionary)” concept; finally to the planning method known as “Habitat Évolutif (Evolutionary Housing)” is examined. The way in which this last method was concretized through the exchange of ideas proposed by members particularly those proposed by Banshoya are elaborately examined. The most important roles played by ATBAT was (1) to expand the idea of new housing style suggested by Le Corbusier based on their technical research, and (2) to examine it with general people including slum residents in the various cities in Francophonie, and (3) to find the planning methods of Habitat Evolutif. The beginning of the idea of Habitat Evolutif can be already seen in the theory of Le Corbusier, but it was ATBAT’s original contribution to give a theoretical framework in it based on their international and regional exchange activities.