bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ПОНЯТИЕ “АККУЛЬТУРАЦИЯ”В ИСТОРИИ НАУЧНОГО ДИСКУРСА XIX–XXI вв.
Authors: Сокольская Л.В. , Валентонис А.С. 
Published: December 2024

Изучение понятия «аккультурация» продолжает оставаться актуальным на протяжении длительного времени. В статье предпринимается экскурс в историю становления самого понятия «аккультурация» и прослеживается генезис данной в зарубежной и отечественной научной мысли. Исследуя историю понятия аккультурация авторы статьи формулируют вывод о том, что его содержание по мере развития научной мысли наполняется новым смыслом, обретает новые черты и особенности. Аккультурация сегодня трактуется как форма межкультурной коммуникации различных сообществ (или индивидов), при которой взаимодействующие культуры воспринимают свойства друг друга, в результате чего формируется их некая «одинаковость» и возникает целостность, обладающая качественно новыми характеристиками.
The study of the concept of “acculturation” has remained relevant for a long time. This article takes a historical digression into the history of the very concept of “acculturation” and traces the genesis of acculturation problems in foreign and domestic scientific thought. Investigating the history of the formation and development of the concept of acculturation, the authors of the article formulate the conclusion that its content changes with the development of scientific thought, is filled with a new meaning, and acquires new features. Acculturation today is treated as a form of intercultural communication of various communities (or individuals), in which interacting cultures perceive each other's properties, resulting in a certain “identity” of both cultures and an integrity that has qualitatively new characteristics.
ОТ СРЕДНЕВЕКОВОГО ОСМЫСЛЕНИЯ ИСТОРИИК РЕНЕССАНСНОМУ. «ХРОНИКИ» ХОЛИНШЕДА
Authors: Горелов М.М. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматривается роль памятников ренессансной английской хронистики в развитии историописания и исторического познания на пути от средневековых учёных традиций к эпохе Просвещения. Особый акцент сделан на общеевропейском интеллектуальном течении антиквариев, внесшем огромный вклад в этот процесс.
The article highlights the role of Renaissance English chronicles in the development of historical writing and historical cognition in its progress from medieval traditions towards the Enlightenment era. The author emphasizes a significant contribution of Antiquarians into this process.
ПЕТР ПЕРЦОВ – ГЕРОЙ СНОСКИ
Authors: Экштут С.А. 
Published: December 2024

Опыт осмысления впервые опубликованных «Воспоминаний» П.Н. Перцова (2017), инженера путей сообщения, строителя железных дорог, общественного деятеля и коллекционера, инициатора строительства знаменитого «Дома Перцова», служат формальным поводом для размышлений о том, как следует писать Историю.
Reflections upon reading the recently (2017) published “Memoirs” by P.N. Pertsov, an engineer and a builder of railways, a public figure and a collector who initiated the constriction of the famous “Pertsov house” lead the author to conclusions on one should write history.
ОБРАЗ КОРОЛЯ ГЕНРИХА VII В ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОМИСКУССТВЕ АНГЛИИ XVII – НАЧАЛА XX ВЕКА
Authors: Кирюхин Д.В. , Кирюхина Е.М. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматривается образ Генриха VII в изобразительном искусстве Англии XVII − начала XX в. Художники активно использовали прижизненные портреты короля, постепенно добавляя новые атрибуты власти и детали, призванные подчеркнуть благородство, рыцарские качества Генриха VII, сакральную ценность королевской власти, преемственность традиций. Сюжетные композиции с изображением монарха, появившиеся со второй половины XVIII в., достигшие расцвета в Викторианскую эпоху и сохранившиеся в начале ХХ в., демонстрировались как в жанре исторической живописи, так и в книжной иллюстрации.
The article is devoted to the image of Henry VII in the English art of the 17th – early 20th centuries. Artists used the life-rime images of the king and added new symbols of authority and details that would underline Henry VII’s nobility, knightly qualities, sacral aspect of kingship, and the continuation of traditions. The plot compositions that included the monarch emerged in the second half of the 18th c. and reached their heyday in the Victorian era, were demonstrated both in the genre of historical painting and in book illustrations.
«ПРОТИВ ЛЖИ ПОБЕДИТЕЛЕЙ»ВОПРОС ОБ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ЗА ВОЙНУВ ВЕЙМАРСКОЙ ГЕРМАНИИ
Authors: Баранов Н.Н. 
Published: December 2024

Рассматривается деятельность специализированных учреждений законодательной и исполнительной власти Веймарской республики, а также общественных организаций, прессы и профессиональных историков по опровержению обвинения Германии в единоличной ответственности за развязывание Первой мировой войны, содержащегося в тексте Версальского мирного договора.
The article deals with the activities of the institutions of the legislative and executive authorities of the Weimar Republic, as well as public organizations, the press and professional historians, against the indictment the Germany in responsibility for unleashing the First World War alone, contained in the text of the Versailles Peace Treaty.
CASTRATIO ANGELICA. 29 ГЛАВА «ЛАВСАИКА»
Authors: Войтенко А.А. 
Published: December 2024

Комментированная публикация русского перевода главы 29 из «Лавсаика» еп. Пал-ладия, отсутствующей в русском дореволюционном переводе, сопровождается раз-вернутым введением. Предпринята попытка проследить возникновение и распространение традиции о мистическом оскоплении монаха ангелом – кульминации сюжета о монахе Илии. Автором перевода высказано предположение, что данная традиция возникла в Египте, предположительно во второй половине IV в., и была обусловлена особенностями аскетических практик в Египте в этот период.
The present publication offers a commented Russian translation of chapter 29 of Historia Lausiaca by bishop Palladius, which is absent from the Russian translation made before the Revolution and reprinted nowadays. The translation is accompanied by an extensive introduction, where an attempt is made to observe the emergence and spread of the tradition about a mystical emasculation of a monk by an angel, which is a top of narration in the story of the monk Helias. This tradition is expected to appear in Egypt (presumably in the second half of the IVth cent.) and it could be attributed to some characteristic features of ascetic practices in Egypt at this period.
ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ СОВЕТСКОГО ПЕРИОДА: НАЧАЛО
Authors: Крих С.Б. 
Published: December 2024

Даётся оценка первой обобщающей монографии по истории институтов советской исторической науки, появившейся в постсоветский период. Новизна методики, тщательная работа с редкими документами, уважение к предшествующей традиции характеризуют новую книгу. Недостатки работы вызваны её пионерским характером.
This review provides an assessment of the first generalizing monograph on the institutional history of Soviet historical scholarship which appeared in the post-Soviet period. The novelty of the methods, careful work with rare documents and respect for the previous tradition characterize the new book.
УНИФИКАЦИЯ НАРРАТИВА В СОВЕТСКОЙ ИСТОРИОГРАФИИПРОБЛЕМЫ И СПОСОБЫ ИХ РЕШЕНИЯ
Authors: Петрова М.С. , Репина Л.П. 
Published: December 2024

В статье анализируются доклады, прочитанные и обсужденные 27 февраля 2019 г. на Круглом столе по проблемам унификации нарратива в советской историографии всеобщей истории (ИВИ РАН, Москва).
The article analyzes the reports read and discussed on February 27, 2019 at the Round Table on the Unification of Narrative in the Soviet Historiography of World History (IWI RAS, Moscow).
Implementation of the I-DECIDED® Tool for PIVC Assessment and Decision Making: Discussion Paper
Authors: Ray-Barruel Gillian , Silva Thiago Lopes , Rocha Patrícia Kuerten 
Published: December 2024

Highlights

Abstract

Introduction:
Peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) assessment and decision making should be evidence based to minimize risks and enhance patient care. Exploring implementation strategies from successful outcome studies can raise health care professionals’ awareness, boost adherence to evidence-based protocols, and elevate PIVC care standards.

Aim:
To describe the implementation of the I-DECIDED® device assessment and decision tool for PIVC management in the Australian and Brazilian contexts.

Methods:
The Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services (PARIHS) framework (evidence, context, facilitation) was used to prospectively plan the implementation of the tool in adult inpatient units in Australia and to retrospectively analyze the implementation of the tool in a pediatric inpatient unit in Brazil. Similarities and differences in the implementation studies were explored.

Results:
Implementation of the tool in Australia and Brazil demonstrated that prevention and early detection of PIVC complications is achievable with standardized assessment and decision prompts. Both contexts witnessed a reduction in idle PIVCs, decreased insertion site complications, improved dressing quality, and significant improvements in documentation following implementation. Common implementation strategies included champions, education, badge cards, and posters. Enabling flexibility and context-specific education strategies was essential.

Conclusion:
Standardization of PIVC assessment and decision making using the I-DECIDED® tool reduced the prevalence of idle catheters and complications in Australia and Brazil. Implementation of the tool in different contexts confirms its utility and relevance for PIVC management in diverse health care settings. Promotion and adoption of the tool as a PIVC management bundle could increase patient safety and reduce health care costs.
Clinical Practice Guidelines for Adult Vascular Access: The Protocol for the Association for Vascular Access Clinical Practice Guidelines Systematic Review
Authors: Sochor Antonia , Hotchkiss J. Blake , Raynak Andrea , Thompson Judy 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) defines clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) as “statements that include recommendations intended to optimize patient care that are informed by a systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and harms of alternative care options. Creating clinical practice guidelines involves a systematic process that ensures the development of evidence-based and reliable recommendations for health care professionals. The Association for Vascular Access’ CPGs are being developed by a diverse multidisciplinary team to provide evidence-based recommendations and guidance for health care professionals involved directly and indirectly in vascular access administration, leadership, device insertion, and care. This protocol outlines the process implemented to develop CPGs to ensure the reader trusts in the accuracy.
The AVA CPG protocol presents a comprehensive and evidence-based approach to vascular access care. By providing standardized recommendations, it aims to improve patient outcomes, reduce complications, and enhance the delivery of high-quality care. The protocol serves as a valuable resource for health care professionals involved in vascular access management, facilitating best practices and promoting standardized approaches to enhance patient safety and quality of care.
barrow of the Wielbark culture at Leśnictwo Wilczy Jar Site 2 in the Białowieża Forest – new data on Roman Period settlement in the Upper Narew and Middle Bug interfluve
Authors: Krasnodębski Dariusz , Olczak Hanna , Mizerka Jagoda , Niedziółka Kamil 
Published: December 2024

For many years, the Białowieża Forest has been one of the archaeologically least known areas of present-day Poland. Although the first excavations there were carried out as early as 1917-1918, until recently, knowledge of the prehistoric and Early Medieval settlement in the region has been negligible. Thanks to surface surveys and excavations undertaken at the beginning of the 21st century, it has so far been possible to record more than 600 archaeological sites in the Białowieża Forest. The great potential of this best-preserved lowland natural forest in Central Europe is evidenced, among other things, by the results of excavations carried out at Leśnictwo Wilczy Jar, Site 2. A barrow of the Wielbark culture, which is the first grave of its kind located so far to the east, was investigated there. Despite the limited scope of excavation of the mound, it is a significant contribution to the knowledge of the Roman Period in the Upper Narew and Middle Bug interfluve.
Caracterización de resultados de la evaluación fibroscópica de la deglución en los niveles IDDSI 0,3 y 7 según la Escala de Penetración Aspiración
Authors: Nanjarí R. Amalia , Campos María del Carmen 
Published: December 2024

INTRODUCCION: Establecer la severidad de la disfagia a través de la Escala de Penetración Aspiración según niveles IDDSI 0, 3 y 7 en sujetos adultos derivados a evaluación fibroscópica de la deglución por sospecha de disfagia en el Hospital San Camilo de San Felipe. Métodos: Estudio de enfoque cualitativo, alcance correlacional y diseño no transversal y experimental transversal y muestreo por conveniencia. incluyeron 30 personas (entre 20 y 92 años) derivadas a evaluación fibroscópica de la deglución, con Glasgow 15 y con S5Q menor o igual 4/5. Se consignaron los resultados obtenidos mediante la Escala de Penetración-Aspiración de los niveles 0,3 y 7 de la Iniciativa Internacional de Estandarización de la Dieta para la Disfagia. Resultados: El promedio de edad correspondió a 60 años, el 26,7% presentaba patologías neurológicas y el 16,7% enfermedades respiratorias. En el 76,7% de los participantes no se objetivó entrada de material a vía aérea (PAS=1) en todas las consistencias y medidas evaluadas, el 13,3% evidenció alteraciones de la seguridad con IDSSI 0, el 6,6% en IDSSI 3 y el 10% con IDSSI 7. Conclusiones: Este estudio proporciona una caracterización del examen FEES en una muestra local, así mismo se observa la necesidad de contar a nivel nacional con un protocolo FEES estándar que permita homologar criterios.
2024 The Royal College of Physicians of Thailand (RCPT) clinical practice guidelines on management of dyslipidemia for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prevention
Authors: Lolekha Praween , Khovidhunkit Weerapan , Deerochanawong Chaicharn , Thongtang Nuntakorn , Boonyasirinant Thananya , Rattarasarn Chatchalit , Chutinet Aurauma , Ophascharoensuk Vuddhidej , Somlaw Nicha , Sitthisook Surapun , Suntorntham Surajit , Nitiyanant Wannee , Krittayaphong Rungroj 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
The Royal College of Physicians of Thailand (RCPT) published a Clinical Practice Guideline on Pharmacologic Therapy of Dyslipidemia for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) Prevention in 2016. The availability of newer classes of medications for dyslipidemia, supported by extensive clinical research findings, indicates a significant need for the updating of the existing clinical practice guideline.

Objectives
To serve as guidelines on the management of dyslipidemia for Thai adults.

Methods
The RCPT Dyslipidemia Guidelines Committee was established with representatives from selected professional societies to revise the 2016 Guideline by critically reviewing the latest evidence. Meetings were conducted from August to December 2023, culminating in a public hearing that engaged various stakeholders in January 2024. The final Thai version received approval in April 2024, while the English translation was completed in October 2024.

Results
Lifestyle modifications and statins remain the cornerstone of therapy for dyslipidemia in adults across various clinical settings. Emerging evidence regarding newer classes of lipid-lowering medications indicates that these treatments are effective in lowering LDL-cholesterol levels and reducing atherosclerotic cardiovascular events. This suggests that they may serve as an add-on therapy for individuals who cannot achieve target levels or who are at high risk for future cardiovascular events. The Thai CV Risk Score is recommended due to its specificity for the Thai population.

Conclusions
The 2024 updated clinical practice guidelines establish a framework, provide recommendations, and serve as a comprehensive resource for the contemporary management of dyslipidemia in adults, with the goal of preventing ASCVD in Thailand.
Cloning, expression, and purification of recombinant AKR1D1 for therapeutic applications
Authors: Shutevska Kristina , Nestorovska Aleksandra Kapedanovska 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
AKR1D1, a key enzyme in the aldo-keto reductase superfamily, plays a dual role in both steroid metabolism and bile acid synthesis by catalyzing the NADPH-dependent reduction of carbon-carbon double bonds, specifically converting 3-ketosteroid hormones into 5β-steroids. Positioned at the critical intersection of steroid hormone and bile acid metabolism, AKR1D1 has the potential to profoundly influence metabolic homeostasis and drug metabolism. Despite its importance, the enzyme’s therapeutic implications and role in drug metabolism remain underexplored. This study presents an optimized methodology for the cloning, expression, and purification of AKR1D1 using an Escherichia coli expression system. We identified optimal conditions for ligation and precise DNA sequencing, emphasizing the need for lower DNA concentrations and higher purity. Protein expression was evaluated in E. coli strains BL21 and Rosetta, with the highest yields achieved under extended incubation at 25 °C with controlled IPTG concentrations. Using freshly transformed cells was essential for maintaining consistent protein expression. The enzyme’s activity was confirmed using a spectrofluorometric assay, demonstrating efficient reduction of testosterone to 5β-DHT. This optimized methodology facilitates the production of AKR1D1 with high specific activity, establishing a valuable platform for future research. It enables a deeper investigation into AKR1D1’s contributions to drug metabolism and its therapeutic potential.
Additive Use of Special Materials in the Military
Authors: István Ember , Kovács Zoltán , Vég Róbert , Dénes Kálmán , Daruka Norbert 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The use of additive solutions can be found in the civil sector, in factories and in homes. The ever-evolving technology and materials system also requires continuous scrutiny by professionals to ensure they have up-to-date information to perform their tasks. In the case of specific materials that can be used in 3D printing, continuous filament reinforcement is perhaps one of the most interesting, especially for military applications. In our paper, we explore this in detail, but with reference to a specific product line and analysing the details of a possible general military application.
GAP (Glasgow Coma Score - GCS, Age, Arterial Pressure), MGAP (Mechanism of Injury, GCS, Age, Arterial Pressure) and RTS (Revised Trauma Score) as Predictors of Poor Outcomes and Mortality after Injury in the Prehospital Setting
Authors: Stefanovic Ivana , Andjelic Sladjana , Tasic-Uros Danijele , Milivojcević Bevc Ivana , Vuckovic Filipovic Jelena 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In out-of hospital settings (OHS), various Trauma Scores (TS) are useful as significant trauma outcome predictors. This study was to retrospectively calculate the RTS (Revised Trauma Score), MGAP (Mechanism of Injury, GAP-Glasgow Coma Score, Age, Arterial Pressure) and GAP values and then compare them as mortality predictors in OHS. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 286 trauma patients (TP) in OHS treated from 1st to 31st October 2020 and transported to the Clinical Center of Serbia (CCS). The data analysed came from medical reports filled out by the IEM Belgrade doctors and the discharge papers from the CCS. Clinical and demographic variables for all the subjects, as well as their GAP, MGAP, and RTS scores, were examined. Their AUC values were compared. While analysing the ability of the GAP, MGAP and RTS scores to predict in-hospital mortality, we found comparable values at 0.890 (GAP), 0.869 (MGAP) and 0.871 (RTS) by using the AUROC curve with high statistical significance (p< 0.001). MGAP has the highest sensitivity, and GAP has the highest specificity. No significant difference in the ability to predict mortality between these three scores. Clinical parameters and calculated TS for all TP classified according to whether the subjects survived (n=230; 80.5%) or died (n=46; 19.5%) after four weeks of treatment in the CCS were significantly statistically different in these two groups. GAP, MGAP and RTS scores are significant predictors of poor outcomes and mortality in TP. It was established that there is no difference in their predictive value.
The Frequency of Certain Genetic Polymorphisms and Their Influence on the Therapeutic Response of Patients Treated with Olanzapine
Authors: Babic Sasa , Stojkovic Milena , Mahmutovic Elvis , Safiye Teodora , Veselinovic Sladjana , Djordjic Milan , Canovic Petar , Radmanovic Olivera , Gavrilovic Vladimir , Burdzovic Maida , Radmanovic Branimir 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic that serves as the first line of schizophrenia treatment. The metabolism of olanzapine takes place with the leading participation of two enzymes, CYP1A2 and CYP2D6. The CYP450 enzyme activity can be changed under the influence of many drugs, which results in potentially significant interactions in which one drug can increase the toxicity (inhibition of cytochrome) or reduce the second drug's therapeutic effect. The aim of this study was to examine the frequency of certain genetic polymorphisms and their impact on the therapeutic response of patients treated with olanzapine. This research was conducted according to the design of a prospective, interventional, clinical study of phase IV by type of case series, where the stratification of the subjects was performed according to the obtained types of tested genotypes. Patients (N=120) were recruited at the Clinic of Psychiatry, University Clinical Center Kragujevac, in Serbia. The primary endpoint to assess the therapeutic response in this study was PANSS. In our study, the presence of the investigated gene variations (UGT1A4, CYP1A2, FMO3, and CYP2D6) does not affect the clinical response to olanzapine therapy in patients suffering from schizophrenia, compared to patients who are carriers of the wild-type gene. The presence of genes of CYP1A2*1C (rs2069514, −3860G>A), CYP1A2 (rs2472297, 74735539C>T), FMO3 E158K (rs2266782, 15167G>A), FMO3 V257M (rs1736557, 18281G>A), FMO3 E308G (rs2266780, 21443A>G), CYP2D6*3 (rs35742686, 2549delA), CYP2D6*4 (rs3892097, 1846G>A), CYP2D6*6 (rs5030655, 1707delT) does not change the clinical response to olanzapine therapy in patients suffering from schizophrenia, compared to patients who are carriers of the wild-type gene.
A Hypergame Model of Conflict Cusp Helix for Noncooperative Boundedly Rational Multi-Polar Actors Using Deep Adversarial Reinforcement Learning and Misperception Information Strategies
Authors: Bekiros Stelios 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In the aftermath of the Cold War era, the world shifted from a tale of two competing superpowers, to a highly complex and multi-polar narrative. In a new world order, geopolitical relations, diplomacy, power plays and conflicts among countries became so perplex that any attempt to emulate realistic scenarios, conduct robust simulations, all the more so deduct foreseeable outcomes, would be nothing short of tenuous, if not practically infeasible. Besides, unlike physical systems for which universal uniformities factually and fundamentally exist, social systems do not obey implicit and exact “natural-laws-of-physics”. And while a plethora of modeling approaches have been deployed hitherto to tackle with the intrinsic complexity of warfare dynamics, however the required interdisciplinary synthesis has not been explored in the literature. In a first attempt to attain this fusion of cutting-edge methodologies, I propose a novel hybrid approach to conflict analysis.