bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A kisbábonyi cigányság helynévismerete
Authors: Szilágyi-Varga Zsuzsa 
Published: June 2020

Knowledge of place names in the Roma community of Kisbábony (Băbeşti, Romania)
The paper focusing on the field of name sociology can be seen as a continuation of the author’s previous works. The previously published studies deal with the knowledge of place names in the Hungarian population in Kisbábony (Băbeşti, Romania) and the cognitive mapping by the communities living there. The present paper primarily focuses on the knowledge of place name in the Roma community of Kisbábony. The findings rely on interview-based research the author conducted in the village. After characterizing the sociological features of the target group, questions regarding what percentage of the Hungarian toponymicon of the settlement is known in the local native Hungarian-speaking Roma community and on which factors the results depend are answered. The second part of the paper compares the knowledge of place names in the Roma and the Hungarian ethnic groups. In light of the collected and analysed data, it can be concluded that the knowledge of place names in the various social groups which live in the same settlement can be entirely different depending on certain extralinguistic factors.
Névkezelési szabályok a magyar könyvtári feldolgozásban
Authors: Szabó Panna 
Published: June 2020

Rules of name management in Hungarian library processes
The paper describes the currently valid rules for recording proper nouns in Hungarian library cataloguing. For publications and manuscripts, the name types that must be recorded include, among others, authorship (name or organisational name), the place of publication (geographical name), personal and geographical names, and in the ‘about’ field event names and organisational names may be recorded. According to the rules of data processing, a distinction is made between description and classification, i.e. the name forms on the documents and the standardized name forms in descriptions. This latter type is regulated by Hungarian standards published between the end of the 1970s and the mid-1980s and a 2005 regulation. As these documents were made in the period of pre-computerized index cards, many libraries have created their own local rules for the present day. Technical development, the request for libraries to match their databases and the pos-sibilities of turning to foreign catalogues put emphasis on the need for updating Hungarian stan-dards and introducing so-called name spaces to ensure consistency.
Profil Literasi Sains dan Model Pembelajaran dapat Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Sains
Authors: Merta I Wayan , Artayasa I Putu , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati , Lestari Nur , Setiadi Dadi 
Published: June 2020

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui ÃÂ profil kemampuan Literasi Sains dan Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Penemuan Terbimbing Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas VIII SMPN diÃÂ Mataram. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitaif.ÃÂ Tempat pelaksanaan di SMPN di Kota Mataram.ÃÂ Populasi penelitian semua peserta didikÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ SMP ÃÂ di Kota Mataram tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel penelitian ini adalah purposif sampling dengan alasan keterbatasan waktu pelaksanaan penelitian. Jumlah sekolah yang digunakan sebagai sampel sejumlah 6 sekolah.. Data kualitatif dikumpulkan melalui observasi, angket, wawancara, dan dokumen. Analisis data kualitatif; Mengeksplor arti umum data; interpretasi penemuan; validasi penemuan. Pengumpulan data kuantitatif ÃÂ melalui pos tes dengan instrumen yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data berupa angka atau skor hasil pos tes kemampuan literasi sains dengan uji manova menggunakan program SPSS versi 18. Hasil menunjukan capaian kemampuan literasi sains sisa pada kategori sangat tinggi memiliki persentase sebesar 0,0%, kategori tinggi sebesar 3,6%, kategori sedang sebesar 48,2%, kategori rendah sebesar 13,4%, dan kategori sangat rendah sebesar 34,8%. Terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing terhadap kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik di SMP Mataram. Kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik SMP termasuk rendah dan penerapan pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing dapat meningkatkan kemampaun literasi sains.
USING ENGLISH MOVIE TO ENHANCE STUDENTS INTEREST IN SPEAKING SKILL AT SMAN 1 GALIS PAMEKASAN
Authors: Zumam Wildona , Fujiono  
Published: June 2020

English movie is one of the media for teaching Learning process, it can make the students interest and also evoke the imagination of the students, so that the students have the idea to explore about their mind and they will convey in English Language. This study is aimed at explaining the implementation of Using English movies to enhance speaking skills. The method of the research is Class Room action Research. The subject of the research was Tenth-grade SMAN 1 Galis Pamekasan Madura. The data collection techniques were observation, interview, pre-test and post-test. The research finding showed that problem- based learning strategy spent a good result of English movies in teaching-learning speaking skills in the English language. Based on the result of this study, it is recommended that English Movies as media to enhance speaking skills.
Key Words : Enhance , speaking skill , English Movie
MOBILE-ASSISTED ON EXTENSIVE READING: STUDENTS’ VOICES
Authors: Ni'mah Dzurriyyatun , Umamah Atik 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
As reading starts to lose its popularity for most students, digital reading can serve as a solution to overcome this problem. The integration of digital reading and extensive reading practice can be beneficial for language learners. A number of researchers have conducted the studies on this issue through different perspectives. The current study mainly focuses on the students’ perception of digital reading in extensive reading practice. The qualitative approach was employed to obtain the research data. Therefore, series of questions were addressed to achieve the research objective through an open-ended interview. The result showed that the students have positive attitudes towards digital reading when they have to read extensively. The practicality, portability, flexibility, accessability, and affordances of e-books helped them to apply extensive reading successfully. Moreover, extensive reading benefits the students to develop their reading habit, discover pleasure in reading, as well as improve other skills in English.
Keywords: digital reading, extensive reading, students’ perception
Government Expenditure and Inflation in Nigeria
Authors: George-Anokwuru Chioma Chidinma , Ekpenyong Bosco Itoro 
Published: June 2020

The impact of government spending on Nigeria’s inflation levels between 1999 and 2019 was x-rayed in this paper. The data for the study were sourced from CBN statistical bulletin and Autoregressive Distributed Lag model was used as the main analytical tool.
A long-run relationship among this study’s variables was realized, using the ARDL Bounds test. The result also revealed a positive but insignificant relationship between government expenditure and inflation rate in the short-run. Moreover, in the long-run, government expenditure has negative and is statistically significant inflation rate. Money supply has a negative and is statistically insignificant with inflation rate in the short-run. In the long-run, money supply has a positive and significant relationship with inflation rate. Gross domestic product was negatively related to inflation rate in both short-run and long-run. Moreover, exchange rate affected inflation rate negatively and significantly in the short-run and positively and significantly in the long-run. The increasing demands of the population affected inflation rate positively and significantly in both short-run and long-run. Investment was positively related to inflation rate but not significant in the short-run but the relationship was negative and significant in the long-run. The study therefore recommended among others that government should exercise discretion in spending in order to check inflation rate. This can be done by channeling spending on productive activities that will cushion the effect of inflation rate rather than exacerbate it.
Pelaksanaan Program Pengendalian TB dengan Menggunakan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course di Puskesmas Siulak Mukai Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kerinci Tahun 2014
Authors: Rosiska Mimi , Machmud Rizanda , Yeni Fitra 
Published: June 2020

Penyakit TB merupakan kedaruratan global bagi kemanusiaan, diperkirakan sepertiga penduduk dunia terinfeksi Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Indonesia tahun 2009 merupakan negara dengan kasus TB terbanyak ke-5 di dunia. Menyikapi besarnya kasus TB di dunia, WHO pada tahun 1995 merekomendasikan strategi DOTS sebagai strategi pengendalian TB. Secara nasional pencapaian program TB di Indonesia sudah mencapai target, namun di Puskesmas Siulak Mukai pecapaian CDR belum mencapai target. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan strategi DOTS di Puskesmas Siulak Mukai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi ditinjau dari tiga komponen sistem, yaitu input, proses, dan output dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 7 orang. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif bertujuan mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang penyakit TB dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil penelitian kualitaif didapatkan permasalahan pada komponen input, yaitu SDM yang melaksanakan program TB adalah petugas labor karena belum ada petugas khusus program TB di Puskesmas. Permasalahan pada komponen proses adalah kurang efektifnya fungsi manajemen program TB pada perencanaan, pengorganisasian, dan penggerakan karena P2M tidak terlibat membuat perencanaan program TB, pelaksana program tidak sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsinya serta masih kurangnya tenaga yang terlibat sebagai pelaksana program TB. Pada komponen output pencapaian CDR tidak sesuai target karena belum optimalnya kerjasama tenaga kesehatan dalam mendeteksi kasus TB di lapangan. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan pasien TB dan PMO sebagian besar adalah baik karena adanya upaya petugas kesehatan menyampaikan informasi penyakit TB pada pasien dan PMO. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan pelaksanan program TB di Puskesmas Siulak Mukai terkendala pada petugas pelaksana, fungsi perencanaan, pengorganisasian dan penggerakan. Disarankan dalam pelaksanaan program TB dilaksanakan oleh petugas khusus TB dan mengoptimalkan fungsi manajemen program TB di Puskesmas.
Optimization Of The Use Of Wireless Lan Devices To Minimize Operational Costs
Authors: Tarmizi Achmad Rian , Adil Ahmat , Widyawati Lilik 
Published: June 2020

WLAN technology has been widely developed for the needs of internet access in people's lives. Several generations of WLAN technology include IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11n. At the STAHN Rectorate Building, Gde Pudja Mataram, WLAN technology in its application requires financial consideration because excessive use of Internet Service Provider services results in a waste of operational costs. The application of WLAN is still not optimal, because there are not too many users, but the operational costs of implementing the local wireless network are very large, due to less optimal application of network infrastructure. The recommended WLAN technology is IEEE 802.11n, while the technology is the latest technology that has better quality than the previous generation technology. The research methodology uses the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC). Of the 6 stages available, only 3 stages are used, namely Analysis, Design and Simulation of Prototyping. The results obtained from this study are models that design a WLAN that suits your needs, and complements the entire Building area. Optimization has succeeded in reducing the need for ISP and client services while still being able to enjoy services as needed and cost optimization can be reduced by around 28%.
Pengujian Usability Heuristic Terhadap Perangkat Lunak Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Komalasari Dinny , Ulfa Maria 
Published: June 2020

Heuristic evaluation adalah metode dan teknik pengujian aplikasi yang ada dalam usability. Pengujian heuristic sendiri dalam proses pelaksanaannya dilakukan dengan melibatkan ahli. Dalam melakukan pengujian heuristic terdapat sepuluh pernyataan yang menjadi instrumen pengujian. Sepuluh instrumen tersebut dijawab oleh dengan lima kriteria penilaian yaitu 0 yang berarti tidak adalah masalah usability, 1 yang berarti memiliki cosmetic problem, 2 yang berarti aplikasi memiliki minor usability problem, 3 yang berarti memiliki major usability problem dan 4 yang berarti aplikasi memiliki usability catastrophe. Di dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian terhadap aplikasi pembelajaran matematika sekolah dasar. Mengingat pentingnya aplikasi ketika digunakan oleh siswa maka penguji yang terlihat terdiri dari ahli teknologi informasi sebanyak tida orang ahli dan ahli mata pelajaran matematika sekolah dasar (guru) sebanyak dua orang. Dari hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi secara umum tidak ada masalah usability atau mendapatkan nilai dengan pembulatan 0. Namun terdapat dua bagian yang perlu dicermati bagi pengembang yaitu pernyatan nomor tujuh dan pernyataan nomor sembilan yaitu flexibility and efficiency of use dan help users recognize, diagnose, and recover from errors yang mendapatkan penilaian 1. Dari hasil pengujian maka dikatakan bahwa pengembang aplikasi dapat melakukan publikasi aplikasi karena tidak ada masalah yang signifikan dalam hal usability pada aplikasi.

Heuristic evaluation is a method and application testing technique that exists in usability. Heuristic testing itself in the implementation process is done by involving experts. In conducting heuristic testing there are ten statements that become testing instruments. The ten instruments were answered by five assessment criteria, 0 which means no is a usability problem, 1 which means having a cosmetic problem, 2 which means the application has a minor usability problem, 3 which means having a major usability problem and 4 which means the application has a usability catastrophe. In this study, testing of elementary school mathematics learning applications was carried out. Considering the importance of the application when used by students, the examiners that appear to consist of as many information technology experts are as many experts and two elementary school mathematics teachers (teachers). From the test results show that the application in general there is no usability problem or get a value with rounding 0. However, there are two parts that need to be observed for developers, namely statement number seven and statement number nine, namely flexibility and efficiency of use and help users recognize, diagnose, and recover from errors that get a rating 1. From the test results it is said that the application developer can publish the application because there is no significant problem in terms of usability in the application
Advanced Memory Buoyancy for Forgetful Information Systems
Authors: Jilek Christian , Chwalek Jessica , Schwarz Sven , Schröder Markus , Maus Heiko , Dengel Andreas 
Published: June 2020

Knowledge workers face an ever increasing flood of informa- tion in their daily lives. To counter this and provide better support for information management and knowledge work in general, we have been investigating solutions inspired by human forgetting since 2013. These solutions are based on Semantic Desktop (SD) and Managed Forgetting(MF) technology. A key concept of the latter is the so-called Memory Buoyancy (MB), which is intended to represent an information item’s current value for the user and allows to employ forgetting mechanisms. The SD thus continuously performs information value assessment up- dating MB and triggering respective MF measures. We extended an SD- based organizational memory system, which we have been using in daily work for over seven years now, with MF mechanisms directly embedding them in daily activities, too, and enabling us to test and optimize them in real-world scenarios.
In this paper, we first present our initial version of MB and discuss success and failure stories we have been experiencing with it during three years of practical usage. We learned from cognitive psychology that our previous research on context can be beneficial for MF. Thus, we created an advanced MB version especially taking user context, and in particular context switches, into account. These enhancements as well as a first prototypical implementation are presented, too.
PENENTUAN JUMLAH PRODUKSI SHAMPO DENGAN FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM SUGENO: STUDI KASUS PT. GUARDIAN PHARMATAMA TANGERANG
Authors: Septarini Ri Sabti 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRACTHuman are always faced with taking a decision. It also happens to a company in the process of determining which employees. In determination the production plan required a lot of considerations in case of taking decisions. Beside that, the number of employees in a company is to determine who get the production plan of the achievement. System is made to determine employees who will get benefits achievement based on the some criteria have been determined by the company. These criterias will be used as fuzzy input which also process a called fuzzy variables. In this research will construct decision support system by using fuzzy logic with fuzzy variables input that are productivity, quality tabbing and discipline. In of fuzzy logic method there are three stages, namely stage fuzzification, inference and deffuzification. At this stage of the fuzzy inference used the Sugeno method. The results of this experiments has performed that the system is able to display the production planning data for the calculation of the value of production that have been determined based on fuzzy logic with fuzzy variables. Keyword: Decision Support System, Fuzzy Logic, Sugeno.
Pengaruh Media Alphabet Smart terhadap Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Sukma Amalia , Kurnia Rita , Febrialismanto Febrialismanto 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh media Alphabet Smart terhadap kemampuan mengenal huruf anak usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Labor FKIP UNRI, Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang berbentuk Eksperimen dengan model penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Dengan jumlah populasi anak B1 TK LABOR FKIP UNRI sebanyak 16 orang anak yang terdiri dari 9 anak anak laki-laki dan 7 orang anak perempuan. Objek penelitian adalah kemampuan mengenal huruf pada anak. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Tes dijadikan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data, data yang didapatkan kemudian diolah menggunakan uji-t untuk melihat perbandingan pretest dan posttest. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapatkan nilai pretest lebih kecil dari posttes. Dan dengan nilai N-Gain berada pada ketogori sedang. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media alphabet smart berpengaruh dalam kemampuan mengenal huruf anak usia 5-6 tahun.
Judicial Consistency dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tentang Pengujian Undang-Undang Penodaan Agama
Authors: Aditya Zaka Firma 
Published: June 2020

Tulisan ini hendak membahas mengenai konsistensi putusan-putusan mahkamah konstitusi dalam pengujian undang-undang berdasarkan asas preseden. MK beberapa kali dipandang tidak konsisten karena kerap mengeluarkan putusan yang bersifat overrulling. Namun, sebenarnya tidak sedikit juga putusan MK yang konsisten mengikuti preseden. Meskipun penggunaan asas preseden hanya dikenal di negara yang menganut tradisi common law, MK ternyata juga menerapkannya. Putusan MK tentang pengujian UU Pencegahan Penodaan Agama adalah salah satu bentuk dianutnya asas preseden di MK. Putusan ini secara konsisten menyatakan bahwa UU Pencegahan Penodaan Agama tetap konstitusional karena akan terjadi kekosongan hukum apabila UU Pencegahan Penodaan Agama diputus inkonstitusional. Dalam perkara tersebut, MK mempertahankan ratio decidendinya terhadap konstitusionalnya UU Pencegahan Penodaan Agama karena meskipun MK sadar bahwa UU a quo banyak mengandung kelemahan. Konsistensi standing MK terhadap UU Pencegahan Penodaan Agama ini merupakan salah satu bentuk dari dipraktekannya doktrin preseden.This paper will discuss the consistency of the constitutional court decision in the judicial review cases based on the principle of precedent. MK several times deemed inconsistent because often issued a ruling that is overruling. However, there were actually a lot of MK decisions that consistently followed the precedent. Although the use of the precedent principle is only known in common law tradition, the Constitutional Court apparently also applies it. The Constitutional Court’s decision regarding the Blasphemy Prevention Act was one form of the principle of precedent in the Constitutional Court. This decision consistently states that the Blasphemy Prevention Act remains constitutional because a legal vacuum will occur if the Blasphemy Prevention Law was decided to be unconstitutional. In this case, the Court retained its ratio decidendi to the constitutionality of the Blasphemy Prevention Law, even though the Court was aware that the Law contained many weaknesses. The consistency of the Constitutional Court on the judicial review of the Blasphemy Prevention Act is one form of the practice of precedent doctrine.
Penerapan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Pikohidro penggunakan Komponen Bekas dengan Pemanfaatan Potensi Energi Terbarukan di Desa Gelang Kecamatan Sumberbaru Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Nakhoda Yusuf Ismail , Sulistiawati Irrine Budi , Soetedjo Aryuanto 
Published: June 2020

Pembangkit listrik tenaga pikohidro merupakan salah satu alternatif pembangkit listrik skala kecil yang dapat diterapkan di daerah pedesaan dimana tersedia aliran sungai yang mempunyai debit air yang kontinu dan tinggi jatuh air yang relatif rendah untuk menggerakkan turbin yang dapat menghasilkan daya listrik. Untuk dapat menghasilkan daya listrik dengan potensi yang demikian, diperlukan pembangkit listrik tenaga skala pikohidro. Di Desa Gelang Kecamatan Sumberbaru Kabupaten Jember lokasi geografisnya merupakan sebuah dataran tinggi daerah perkebunan kopi dan teh, yang terdiri dari beberapa dusun dan kampung, diantara kampung dihuni oleh sekelompok warga Kampung Seng dan Kampung Genteng yang sampai saat ini belum menikmati listrik karena belum terjangkau jaringan listrik PLN. Dari hasil survei, kampung tersebut mempunyai potensi energi terbarukan berupa sungai yang mempunyai debit air kontinyu sepanjang tahun dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pembangkit listrik tenaga skala pikohidro. Pada program kemitraan masyarakat ditawarkan solusi yaitu memanfaatkan potensi energi terbarukan yang ada pada kampung tersebut untuk menghasilkan daya listrik. Pada lokasi Kampung Seng dan lokasi Kampung Genteng dapat diterapkan pembangkit listrik tenaga skala pikohidro menggunakan komponen bekas, sedangkan keluaran daya listriknya dapat digunakan untuk mensuplai kebutuhan listrik pada Mitra (1) dan Mitra (2).