bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Enhancing Students’ Learning Motivation in Speaking Using Three-Step Interview
Authors: Dewi Oktaviana Candra , Susilohadi Gunarso , Wahyuni Dewi Sri 
Published: November 2019

<p>This study is an action research aimed to find out about: (1) the conditions needed for effective implementation of Three-Step Interview in improving students’ learning motivation in speaking; (2) in what degree Three-Step Interview enhances students’ learning motivation in speaking in Class 8A of SMP N 1 Tawangmangu in the academic year 2016/2017. This study is a qualitative research and was carried out from January until June 2017. The result of the study shows that the implementation of three-step interview technique to improve Class 8A students' learning motivation will be effective when certain conditions are fulfilled: a positive classroom climate, a clear instruction of the technique using practiced example, a permission to use both <em>Bahasa Indonesia</em><em> </em> and English in the discussion (bilingual), the use of interesting and familiar topic, a combination of the technique with task-based and classroom activity, a clear explanation of the material learned, and self-formed groupings by the students. The result of the study also shows that the degree of students’ learning motivation in speaking is improved by 5.87%.</p>
Pengaruh Dosis Rhizobium Serta Macam Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max) Varietas Anjasmoro
Authors: Manasikana Arina , Kuswanto Lianah , Kusrinah Kusrinah 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Efforts to increase the growth and yield of soybean plants can be done through the use of cultivation technology, namely by providing biological fertilizer treatments such as N-fixing bacteria, namely Rhizobium. The study aims to determine the effect of the right Rhizobium dose and type of NPK fertilizer on the growth of the Anjasmoro variety of soybean (Glycine max). This research uses a factorial randomized block design with two factors and three repetitions. The first factor is Rhizobium inoculation consisting of I0: No inoculum, I1: Rhizobium inoculum (5 g / kg seed), I2: Rhizobium inoculum (7 g / kg seed), I3: Rhizobium inoculum (9 g / kg seed). The second factor is the type of NPK fertilizer, namely P0: No fertilizer, P1: solid NPK fertilizer (0.8 g / plant), P2: liquid NPK fertilizer. The results showed that the dose of Rhizobium that could affect soybean growth was a dose of 9 grams/kg of seed that significantly affect ed the number of leaves and leaf color but did not significantly affect plant height, number of branches, number of root nodules and root nodules weight. NPK fertilizer that can affect soybean growth is liquid NPK fertilizer, and only has a significant effect on leaf color. The interaction of Rhizobium inoculation treatment and NPK fertilizer types significantly affected most parameters but did not significantly affect the number of branches and weight of root nodules.</em></p>
Statistical tool for modeling of a daily precipitation process in the context of climate change
Authors: Yeo Myeong-Ho , Nguyen Hoang-Lam , Nguyen Van-Thanh-Van 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The present study proposes a climate change assessment tool based on a statistical downscaling (SD) approach for describing the linkage between large-scale climate predictors and observed daily rainfall characteristics at a local site. The proposed SD of the daily rainfall process (SDRain) model is based on a combination of a logistic regression model for representing the daily rainfall occurrences and a nonlinear regression model for describing the daily precipitation amounts. A scaling factor (SR) and correction coefficient (CR) are suggested to improve the accuracy of the SDRain model in representing the variance of the observed daily precipitation amounts in each month without affecting the monthly mean precipitation. SDRain facilitates the construction of daily precipitation models for the current and future climate conditions. The tool is tested using the National Center for Environmental Prediction re-analysis data and the observed daily precipitation data available for the 1961–2001 period at two study sites located in two completely different climatic regions: the Seoul station in subtropical-climate Korea and the Dorval Airport station in cold-climate Canada. Results of this illustrative application have indicated that the proposed functions (e.g. logistic regression, SR, and CR) contribute marked improvement in describing daily precipitation amounts and occurrences. Furthermore, the comparison analyses show that the proposed SD method could provide more accurate results than those given by the currently popular SDSM method.
Efficiency of water use in a dairy industry: a case study from Campo Largo, Brazil
Authors: Neumann Nicole F. , Neumann Lucas A. , Belli Filho Paulo , Tavares Jorge M. R. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This paper aims to (i) quantify water use during the milk production process in a farm in southern Brazil, (ii) propose measures to reduce it, and (iii) elaborate and subsequently implement educational and structural measures promoting water-use efficiency and final disposal of the manure produced. The research was conducted during 6 months and it was divided into three field stages. The first stage identified and quantified the multiple uses of water during milk production, using water meters. In the second stage, reduction measures were implemented to reduce the water use. Finally, in the third stage, a series of educational and structural measures were elaborated with the validated measures. The average water disappearance (intake + waste) measured was 98 L·cow−1·d−1, decreasing to 83 L·cow−1·d−1 and 91 L·cow−1·d−1 at the second and third stages, respectively. The modification of the cleaning and disinfection process was the most efficient measure, saving 8.5 litres per day. The potential saving of all the measures combined was 17 L·cow−1·d−1. Seeking to increase even more the water economy, the resulting series of recommended measures covered the whole cycle of water disappearance in the milking process.
Prediction of Citrullination Sites on the Basis of mRMR Method and SNN
Authors: Liu Min , Liu Guangzhong 
Published: November 2019

Background:Citrullination, an important post-translational modification of proteins, alters the molecular weight and electrostatic charge of the protein side chains. Citrulline, in protein sequences, is catalyzed by a class of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminases (PADs). Dependent on Ca2+, PADs include five isozymes: PAD 1, 2, 3, 4/5, and 6. Citrullinated proteins have been identified in many biological and pathological processes. Among them, abnormal protein citrullination modification can lead to serious human diseases, including multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis.Objective:It is important to identify the citrullination sites in protein sequences. The accurate identification of citrullination sites may contribute to the studies on the molecular functions and pathological mechanisms of related diseases.Methods and Results:In this study, after an encoded training set (containing 116 positive and 348 negative samples) into the feature matrix, the mRMR method was used to analyze the 941- dimensional features which were sorted on the basis of their importance. Then, a predictive model based on a self-normalizing neural network (SNN) was proposed to predict the citrullination sites in protein sequences. Incremental Feature Selection (IFS) and 10-fold cross-validation were used as the model evaluation method. Three classical machine learning models, namely random forest, support vector machine, and k-nearest neighbor algorithm, were selected and compared with the SNN prediction model using the same evaluation methods. SNN may be the best tool for citrullination site prediction. The maximum value of the Matthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC) reached 0.672404 on the basis of the optimal classifier of SNN.Conclusion:The results showed that the SNN-based prediction methods performed better when evaluated by some common metrics, such as MCC, accuracy, and F1-Measure. SNN prediction model also achieved a better balance in the classification and recognition of positive and negative samples from datasets compared with the other three models.
Prediction of Liquid Molar Volume and Heat of Vaporization of Fatty Acids Using an Equation of State
Authors: Gomes Michelle G. , Rocha Nattácia R. A.F. , Moura Alex A. , Merlo Nadine P. , Franco Júnior Moilton R. , Rodrigues Patrisia O. 
Published: November 2019

Background::
The liquid molar volume (V) and the heat of vaporization (ΔHVAP) of four fatty acids (n-Heptanoic acid, Hexadecanoic acid, n-Hexanoic acid and n-
Dodecanoic acid) have been estimated.

Objective::
This paper aims to calculate the liquid molar volume and the heat of vaporization
of four fatty acids under the critical point using two traditional equations of state:
Peng-Robinson (PR) [21] and Soave-Redlich-Kwong.

Methods:
The area rules method applicable to obtaining the saturation pressure of the
compounds has been used. The properties of the acids investigated in this work have been
compared with those provided by literature. For molar volumes, the equations of state have
given improved predictions when compared to traditional equations such as Rackett equation
and so on. According to the vapor enthalpy calculations, no reference value was required.

Results:
In general, the Clausius-Clapeyron equation provides a better estimation of the
vaporization enthalpy of fatty acids when Soave-Redlich-Kwong (SRK) equation was
used. The heat of vaporization for fatty acids can be calculated with good reliability in
comparison with the Watson equation if suitable equation of state is used.

Conclusion:
Accurate results for heat of vaporization can be reached in comparison with
the Watson equation if the reliable equation of state is used.
Elephant Intrusion Warning System Using IoT and 6LoWPAN
Authors: Theerthagiri Prasanna Venkatesan , Thangavelu Menakadevi 
Published: November 2019

Introduction:
This work proposes an automatic IoT based elephant intrusion warning
system specifically designed for detecting elephant intrusions into Krishnagiri villages that border
wildlife reserves and alerting threatened communities of the location.

Objective:
The first one is to find the spectral energy magnitude of the elephant’s vocal communication
signal and the other to determine highest pitch frequency produced by elephants.

Methods:
Sensors are used to identify the elephant intrusion through IoT based system.

Results:
This work designs an automatic IoT based elephant intrusion warning system maintainable
by personnel without technical knowledge.

Conclusion:
The ultrasonic sensor detects the elephant’s movements and alerts the distance from
the sensor to the elephant and location of the intrusion. The PIR sensor detects the elephant’s intrusion
in the wildlife fences and informs to the forest officials and people.
Sistem Informasi Kompilasi Data Tugas Akhir Politeknik Ganesha Guru
Authors: Cintya Prabandari Luh Putu , Adhi Jaya Anak Agung Ngurah 
Published: November 2019

Sesuai dengan Permenpan RB No. 17 Tahun 2013 (No. 46 Tahun 2013) tentang Jabatan Fungsional Dosen dan Angka Kreditnya, menyebutkan dalam pasalnya bahwa â€œJabatan Akademik Dosen berkedudukan sebagai pelaksana teknis fungsional di bidang pendidikan, penelitian, danÂ pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tugas pokok Jabatan Akademik Dosen adalah melaksanakan Â pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi)â€. Dan seluruh butir kegiatan melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi memperoleh angka kredit sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Dan perolehan angka kredit dalam unsur pelaksanaan pendidikan terdapat poin tentang membimbing menghasilkan disertasi, thesis, skripsi dan laporan akhir studi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat sistem informasi untuk mengakses data tugas akhir mahasiswa untuk memudahkan dosen mengumpulkan bukti fisik terkait penilaian angka kredit yang digunakan dalam proses kenaikan jabatan akademik. Jadi, dosen tidak perlu mencari buku teks laporan tugas akhir mahasiswa. Dengan sistem ini memudahkan dosen mencari data terkait tugas akhir mahasiswa, jumlah bimbingan mahasiswa dan mendapatkan scan lembar pengesahan laporan tugas mahasiswa yang dibimbing dan diuji.
Declínio cognitivo, depressão e fragilidade em idosos: incidência e relações
Authors: Torqueti Aléxia Ximenes , Soares Edvaldo 
Published: November 2019

O objetivo da pesquisa foi verificar a incidência de declínio cognitivo, depressão e fragilidade em amostra composta por idosos institucionalizados e idosos residentes na comunidade e, a partir disso, identificar correlações entre essas variáveis. Foram sujeitos da pesquisa 33 idosos residentes em duas ILPI’s e idosos da comunidade atendidos no Centro de Estudos da Educação e da Saúde, cidade de Marília, SP. Para coleta de dados relativos ao declínio cognitivo, foram utilizados o MEEM e o CDR; o GDS-30 para identificar a incidência de depressão e o EFS, para a fragilidade. Para a análise de correlação entre as variáveis, foi utilizado o coeficiente de correlação de Pearson e o coeficiente de correlação de Spearmann por restrição teórica. Idosos institucionalizados se mostraram mais vulneráveis em relação a todas as variáveis analisadas. A depressão está positivamente correlacionada com a fragilidade e com a capacidade cognitiva. A fragilidade influencia de maneira positiva a capacidade cognitiva. Os resultados da análise indicaram correlação regular negativa entre o MEEM e o CDR. A identificação dos fatores de risco foram relacionados ao declínio cognitivo e às demências; à depressão e à fragilidade, bem como as relações entre tais fatores são fundamentais para o estabelecimento de estratégias preventivas e terapêuticas.
Qualidade do sono dos idosos da Associação dos Metalúrgicos aposentados e pensionistas de Ipatinga, Minas Gerais
Authors: Pereira Mariana Souza Calheira , Trindade Filho Marcos Tadeu , Vieira João Vítor Fauaze , Rocha Thays De Oliveira , Quintão Melissa Araújo Ulhôa , Valadão Analina Furtado 
Published: November 2019

O sono sofre mudanças endógenas e exógenas que interferem na qualidade de vida de um indivíduo, sobretudo em idosos. Objetivou-se, neste estudo, avaliar a qualidade do sono dos idosos pertencentes à Associação dos Metalúrgicos aposentados e pensionistas da cidade de Ipatinga, estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Como método, o estudo transversal, quantitativo. Resultados: Amostra composta por 100 idosos, na maioria homens (61%) e a média de idade de 67,7 anos. A maioria dos idosos se deita às 23h, com duração de sono entre 6 e 7 horas, eficiência maior que 85%, latência de mais de 16 minutos, qualidade subjetiva do sono boa em 73% e de acordo com o PSQI em 45%. Concluiu-se que os idosos participantes desta pesquisa apresentaram um padrão de qualidade do sono melhor do que aquele descrito na literatura.Palavras-chave: Sono; Saúde do Idoso; Alimentos; Exercício.
Envelhecer com sucesso: contributos da educação
Authors: Antunes Maria Conceição , Almeida Nádia 
Published: November 2019

O fenómeno do envelhecimento tem vindo a tornar-se objeto de grande interesse no âmbito da investigação educativa, devido ao facto de ser, hoje, consensualmente aceite a ideia de que a intervenção educativa na e com a terceira idade constitui um poderoso instrumento no processo do envelhecimento bem-sucedido. O nosso trabalho apresenta os resultados de um projeto de investigação/intervenção desenvolvido com pessoas idosas em contexto institucional, cuja finalidade se centrou na promoção do envelhecimento bem-sucedido. Com base nas metodologias intrínsecas ao paradigma qualitativo interpretativo-hermenêutico, e seguindo as diretrizes do método de investigação-ação-participativa, a nossa intervenção baseou-se na dinamização de quatro oficinas favorecedoras do processo de educação/aprendizagem dos participantes. Os resultados evidenciaram uma incontornável relação entre educação e envelhecimento bem-sucedido. Entre os resultados positivos podemos salientar como estratégias favorecedoras de um processo de envelhecimento bem-sucedido, a aquisição de novas aprendizagens e a promoção do convívio e da relação interpessoal.
Histórico do grupo EAPS, conceito de Aparência e síntese dos resultados: dez anos de pesquisa, ensino e extensão sobre a temática Envelhecimento e Aparência
Authors: Lopes Andrea , Yokomizo Patrícia 
Published: November 2019

A temática Envelhecimento e Aparência não tem sido discutida na Gerontologia nacional em toda a sua complexidade. O artigo apresenta as atividades, resultados e desafios presentes no percurso dos 10 anos do grupo de pesquisa, ensino e extensão Envelhecimento, Aparência e Significados, vinculado à EACH/USP. As contribuições do grupo foram: 1) proposição de uma temática de investigação científica, a partir da observação de demanda social específica; 2) proposta de conceito para a variável aparência; 3) oficina de extensão universitária conjunta com disciplina optativa envolvendo alunos de graduação e pós-graduação; 4) três exposições artísticas; 5) palestras diversas; 6) um conjunto de pesquisas exploratórias, majoritariamente de caráter qualitativo, desenvolvidas por alunos de graduação e pós-graduação, algumas com financiamento; 7) um seminário de pesquisa; 8) vinculação ao diretório de grupos de pesquisa do CNPq; 9) site institucional e página no Facebook; e, por fim, 10) publicações científicas nacionais, inclusive, organização de número especial 26, de 2019, da Revista Kairós-Gerontologia sobre a temática. Os esforços visam a sensibilizar, visibilizar e fomentar o debate em torno dos aspectos socioculturais da Aparência, como modo de fortalecer e legitimar as identidades e o engajamento social, ao promover a heterogeneidade das formas de envelhecer.
Optimalisasi Foto Udara Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Penginderaan Jauh
Authors: Simanungkalit Kristhoper , Damanik Muhammad Ridha Syafii , Lubis Darwin Parlaungan 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThis study aims (1) To find out how the accuracy of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) aerial image quality using the Omission-Commission method. (2) How to use UAV aerial imagery as remote sensing learning media when viewed from the aspects of media feasibility, material worthiness, and student response. This research was conducted at the Medan State University Campus located at Jalan William Iskandar, Pasar V, Medan Estate Village, Medan North Sumatra. This location was chosen based on strategic location considerations for mapping. The results of this study indicate that the quality of the level of precision aerial photographs obtained from aerial photography results in the level of precision aerial photographs reaching above 95% with excellent categories, and aerial photographs obtained are more inclined towards omission which is influenced by the camera distortion factor , and the feasibility of UAV aerial photography learning media in terms of the aspects of the feasibility of the media achieving an assessment score of 85%, the feasibility aspects of the Material achieving an assessment score of 85% and, the results of the feasibility of instructional media based on material experts and media experts reach a score level of 85% and deserve to be used as a medium learning. The results of student responses obtained received an 89% assessment score, which results from the assessment of student responses that have been said to be good.Keywords: UAV, Remote Sensing, Unimed, Learning Media AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana kualitas akurasi citra foto udara Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) dengan menggunakan metode Omisi-Komisi. (2) Bagaimana pemanfaatan citra foto udara UAV sebagai media pembelajaran penginderaan jauh bila di lihat dari aspek kelayakan media, kelayakan materi, dan respon mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kampus Universitas Negeri Medan terletak di Jalan William Iskandar, Pasar V, Kelurahan Medan Estate, Medan Sumatera Utara. Lokasi ini dipilih atas pertimbangan lokasi yang strategis untuk melakukan pemetaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas tingkat presisi foto udara yang didapatkan dari hasil pemotretan foto udara menghasilkan tingkat presisi foto udara mencapai diatas 95% dengan kategori sangat baik, dan foto udara yang didapatkan lebih condong ke arah omisi yang mana hal ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor distorsi kamera, dan Kelayakan media pembelajaran foto udara UAV ditinjau dari aspek kelayakan Media mencapai skor penilaian 85%, Aspek kelayakan Materi mencapai skor penilaian 85% dan, hasil dari kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan ahli materi dan ahli media mencapai tingkat skor 85% dan layak dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran. hasil respon mahasiswa yang didapatkan mendapat skor penilaian 89% yang mana hasil dari penilaian respon mahasiswa sudah dikatakan bagus.Kata Kunci: UAV, Penginderaan Jauh, Unimed, Media Pembelajaran
Percepción de la calidad del cuidado de enfermería en pacientes diabéticos hospitalizados
Authors: Jiménez Reyes María Olga , Fuentes-González Nieves 
Published: November 2019

Introducción. La percepción del paciente respecto a la calidad de los servicios de salud está determinadapor el cumplimiento de sus necesidades y expectativas, siendo la enfermería fundamental parasatisfacer los necesidades físicas, emocionales y espirituales del paciente.Objetivo. Describir la percepción de la calidad del cuidado de enfermería en los pacientes con diabetesmellitus tipo 2, hospitalizados en el servicio de medicina interna.Métodos. Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo de corte transversal. Análisis univariado y bivariado. La selecciónde los participantes se hizo aplicando los criterios de selección del Hospital Regional de Sogamoso,servicio de medicina interna. Recolección de los datos mediante el cuestionario de satisfacción delcuidado (Care-Q).Resultados. Las categorías percibidas por los participantes con un nivel alto de satisfacción fueron:“accesibilidad” y “monitorea y hace seguimiento”; categorías que evalúan principalmente la habilidadtécnica del profesional en enfermería. Las categorías percibidas con un nivel bajo de satisfacción fueron: “explica y facilita”, “conforta” y “se anticipa”, determinadas por cuidados de enfermería tangibles.El análisis bivariado por medio del coeficiente de correlaciones de Pearson, demostró asociaciónestadísticamente significativa entre la dimensión accesibilidad y la variable género (p= 0,023).Conclusiones. El estudio permitió determinar el nivel de percepción de los usuarios, frente a la calidadde cuidado que brinda el profesional en enfermería. Las categorías con alto porcentaje de satisfacciónfueron: monitorea y hace seguimiento, accesibilidad, se anticipa y mantiene relaciones de confianza;las categorías con bajo nivel de satisfacción fueron: conforta y explica, y facilita.
Ischemic stroke in a young patient due to protein S deficiency in the context of muscular dystrophy - case report
Authors: Vega Padilla Juan David , Vivas Suarez Juan David , Sánchez Jiménez Jorge Andrés , Vargas Quintana Viviana Carolina 
Published: November 2019

A 19-year-old woman with a 6-year history, consisting of frequent falls and weakness due to loss of strength in the lower extremities. During the last 10 hours, she presented a sudden episode of left hemiplegia, deviation of the labial commissure to the right, dysarthria and four emetic episodes. She was diagnosed with an ischemic stroke caused by a deficiency of the S-protein and, in addition, a muscular dystrophy. This case report may indicate a relationship between muscular dystrophy and ischemic stroke caused by a protein S deficiency