bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
‘Containment, delay, mitigation’: waiting and care in the time of a pandemic
Authors: Baraitser Lisa , Salisbury Laura 
Published: June 2020

In this paper we take up three terms – containment, delay, mitigation – that have been used by the UK Government to describe their phased response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Although the terms refer to a political and public health strategy – contain the virus, flatten the peak of the epidemic, mitigate its effects – we offer a psychosocial reading that draws attention to the relation between time and care embedded in each term. We do so to call for the development of a form of care-ful attention under conditions that tend to prompt action rather than reflection, closing down time for thinking. Using Adriana Cavarero’s notion of ‘horrorism’, in which violence is enacted at precisely the point that care is most needed, we discuss the ever-present possibility of failures within acts of care. We argue that dwelling in the temporality of delay can be understood as an act of care if delaying allows us to pay care-ful attention to violence. We then circle back to a point in twentieth-century history – World War II – that was also concerned with an existential threat requiring a response from a whole population. Our purpose is not to invoke a fantasised narrative of ‘Blitz spirit’, but to suggest that the British psychoanalytic tradition born of that moment offers resources for understanding how to keep thinking while ‘under fire’ through containing unbearable anxiety and the capacity for violence in the intersubjective space and time between people. In conditions of lockdown and what will be a long and drawn-out ‘after life’ of COVID-19, this commitment to thinking in and with delay and containment might help to inhabit this time of waiting – waiting that is the management and mitigation of a future threat, but also a time of care in and for the present.
Shareholders as Creditors of First Resort
Authors: Bodnaruk Andriy , Rossi Marco 
Published: June 2020

We show that a firm’s ability to access the public bond market for the first time is greatly improved when habitual dual holders (HDHs)—financial conglomerates that tend to simultaneously hold both equity and bonds of their portfolio firms—are among its shareholders. HDHs are more likely to buy bonds in a bond initial public offering (IPO) and to take larger bond positions than bond investors with no equity in the firm. Greater equity ownership by HDHs is associated with a higher fraction of the issue ending up in the hands of pre-IPO shareholders, lower offering yield spreads, and more covenants overall but fewer covenants that restrict payout to shareholders. This paper was accepted by Renee Adams, finance.
Os Jovens e o Pentecostalismo: Considerações sobre a identidade da juventude da igreja Assembleia de Deus a partir um estudo de caso na Baixada Fluminense -RJ
Authors: Magalhães Alexander Soares 
Published: June 2020

Este artigo pretende apresentar algumas considerações acerca da juventude da igreja Assembleia de Deus a partir do que se propõe chamar de “identidade juvenil assembleiana”. Tal identidade invoca uma simbologia pentecostal “clássica” e, remontando à trajetória da centenária igreja brasileira Assembleia de Deus, se caracteriza pela observância (negociada) aos chamados usos e costumes –visíveis nas vestimentas e hábitos do cotidiano – e por uma resistência aos valores tidos como “do mundo”, categoria nativa construída a partir da oposição ao “que é de Deus”. Ao incentivar o jovem a estabelecer suas diversas formas de sociabilidade entre aqueles que operam nesse código cultural de “separação do mundo”, essa identidade se afirma como um tipo de resistência às chamadas identidades “pós-modernas”, marcadas pela fluidez e multiplicidade. Entretanto, ela se diferencia do que se pode chamar de uma “identidade assembleiana”, ao dialogar com as especificidades típicas da condição juvenil das camadas populares brasileiras, tentando lidar com as dificuldades e dilemas típicos desse grupo, mas sem deixar de marcar sua identidade própria, de acordo com os preceitos da igreja supracitada.Palavras-chave: Assembleia de Deus. Juventude. Identidade.
A Luta pela Moradia Popular na Zona Portuária do Rio de Janeiro: ocupações, remoções, permanências e novos arranjos pós-Megaeventos Esportivos
Authors: Sant’Anna Maria Josefina Gabriel , Ximenes Luciana Alencar 
Published: June 2020

O artigo tem como proposta uma reflexão sobre os conflitos sociais em torno da produção do espaço urbano. Seu foco é a luta pela moradia, enquanto ações diretas dos movimentos sociais urbanos materializada nas ocupações para fins de moradia na zona portuária do Rio de Janeiro, removidas em decorrência da Operação Urbana Consorciada Porto Maravilha, dotada de forte legitimidade graças à recepção dos megaeventos esportivos, para os quais a cidade deveria se transformar em um cenário urbano renovado de grande atratividade e competitividade do capitalismo global. O efeito perverso desta prática materializa-se no processo de remoções das ocupações da antiga área portuária, objeto da presente reflexão, desarticulando um conjunto de territorializações geradas pelos movimentos sociais em luta por moradia neste espaço. Entende-se a questão da moradia como geradora de conflitos de interesses. Por um lado, a demanda latente pela permanência e melhoria das condições de habitação das classes populares na zona portuária, por outro, a atuação da Operação Porto Maravilha, pautada pelos interesses do grande capital na renovação e sofisticação da área portuária e na atração de novos moradores, a partir dos novos empreendimentos habitacionais. As ocupações ali existentes constituíam um sério obstáculo a tais intenções. O presente recorte busca avaliar os impactos socioespaciais desta prática de remoções de ocupações, no momento da implementação do Projeto Porto Maravilha, bem como, em momento posterior à realização dos Megaeventos Esportivos.Palavras-chave: Ocupações. Rio de Janeiro. Porto Maravilha.
High-power few-cycle Cr:ZnSe mid-infrared source for attosecond soft x-ray physics
Authors: Leshchenko Vyacheslav E. , Talbert Bradford K. , Lai Yu Hang , Li Sha , Tang Yaguo , Hageman Stephen J. , Smith Greg , Agostini Pierre , DiMauro Louis F. , Blaga Cosmin I. 
Published: June 2020

The development of mid-infrared, high-energy pulses of extremely short
pulse duration is of great importance to the strong-field physics
community, as it enables extension of the high-harmonic cutoff towards
the keV range of photon energies. Here we demonstrate a

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laser amplifier delivering
7 mJ, 100 fs pulses at 1 kHz repetition rate and 2.4 µm central
wavelength with excellent energy stability and beam quality. These
pulses are post-compressed to 39 fs, 6.2 mJ, and 115 GW peak power in
a novel nonlinear compression scheme. The laser system was used to
generate coherent soft x-ray radiation up to 0.6 keV covering the
entire water window, which is of high importance for bio-relevant
applications. The obtained results open a wide range of applications
in nonlinear optics, attosecond and strong-field physics, and remote
sensing.
Non-Genetic and Genetic Effects on Growth Traits from Birth to 120 days of Age of G2 Sapera Goat
Authors: Anggraeni Anneke , Saputra F , Hafid A , Ishak ABL 
Published: June 2020

Information on non-genetic and genetic factors is required in the selection program. Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production (IRIAP) has been conducting a selection of the growth traits of Sapera goat (50% Saanen, 50% PE). This research was aimed to study non-genetic and genetic effects on growth traits from birth to the age of 120 days old of the 2<sup>nd </sup>generation (G<sub>2</sub>) of Sapera goat. Data on body weight and measurement were collected from kids at birth (105 head.) to the age of 120 days old (51 head). The 30 days interval growth data were calculated by linear interpolation. Non-genetic effects were analyzed by General Linear Model for unbalanced data by considering sex, type of birth, the month of kidding, and year of kidding as fixed variables. The genetic component was analyzed by a mixed linear model by considering sire as a random variable. Heritability was estimated by the paternal half-sib method. Non-genetic factors mostly had no significant effect (P&gt; 0.05) on body weight and measurement. The 90 days old and 120 days old males had higher weights than females (P&lt;0.05). Birth type and year of kidding had significant effects (P&lt;0.05) on body weight and some measurements at certain ages. No significant months of kidding effect on the growth traits (P&gt;0.05). Heritability values of body weight (h<sup>2</sup> = 0.11-0.19) and body sizes (h<sup>2</sup> = 0.03-0.24) were relatively low. Except high heritability values for birth weight and for body weight at 30 days old (h<sup>2</sup> = 0.59 and 0.29), and for hip girth at 30 days old and at 60 days old (h<sup>2</sup> = 0.13-0.54). The growth traits of G<sub>2</sub> Sapera kids were affected by sex and year of kidding and slightly influenced by genetic (sires) factors.
Pemaknaan Afiks Ter- dalam entuk Polimorfemis (?)
Authors: Setyadi Ary 
Published: June 2020

The ability to combine affixes with other morphemes in the form of polymorphism is interesting to study, because the ability to join with other factors influences the determination of various meanings. The determination of the meaning of an affixed lingual unit must start from the (existing) form and then to the meaning.The study of the form of affixes polymorphic morphemes is based on the application of linguistic theory in the field of morphology, because the data problem is related to the complex morpheme shape. Sources of data depart, both from oral data sources and written data sources, so that existing data are primary and secondary.The results of the data analysis show that the initial data is not data that is directly used as a basis for determining, but must first consider the sentence structure pattern (for the sake of structuring the logic elements and structuring grammatical elements).Keywords: Affixes; shape; morpheme; polymorphism. IntisariKemampuan daya gabung afiks ter- dengan morfem lain dalam bentuk polimorfemis menarik dikaji, sebab dari kemampuan bergabung dengan morfem lain berpengaruh atas penentuan bermacam makna. Penentuan makna satu satuan lingual berunsur afiks ter- harus bermula dari bentuk (yang ada) baru kemudian ke makna.Pengkajian bentuk morfem polimorfemis berunsur afiks ter- bertolak pada penerapan teori linguistik bidang morfologi, sebab persoalan data berkait dengan bentuk morfem kompleks. Sumber data bertolak, baik dari sumber data lisan maupun sumber data tulis, sehingga data yang ada bersifat primer dan sekunder.Hasil analisis data menampakkan bahwa data awal bukan merupakan data yang secara langsung dipakai sebagai bahan pijakan penentuan maka, tetapi harus terlebih dahulu perlu diperhatikan pola struktur kalimatnya (demi kebenaran penataan unsur logika dan penataan unsur tata bahasa).Kata kunci; Afiks; bentuk; morfem; polimorfemis.
Infinite Time and Contingent Beings: Aquinas’s Third Way Revisited
Authors: Gilbert Christopher 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Many commentators have accused Aquinas of committing either a formal or an informal fallacy in his Third Way argument. I believe it is possible to revise the Third Way argument so as to avoid such errors. I here present a revision of the first part of the Third Way that is (a) immune to the objections most commonly raised against it, (b) consonant with the basic tenets of Thomism, and (c) plausible from a contemporary point of view.
A physically-motivated model describing the dynamic interactions between residual limb and socket in lower limb prostheses
Authors: Noll Veronika , Eschner Niclas , Schumacher Christian , Beckerle Philipp , Rinderknecht Stephan 
Published: June 2020

Abstract:
The amputee’s well-being and mobility are distinclty related to socket fit and resulting biomechanical interaction between residual limb and prosthetic socket. Understanding the dynamic interactions at the interface may lead to new socket standards. This paper introduces a physically-motivated reduced model of the interface, describing the dynamic interactions between residual limb and prosthetic socket. The model allows to investigate the sensitivity to changes of specific parameters in an isolated matter. A simulation study shows how stress distribution changes if friction coefficients are varied which might advance liner design.
PDMS electrodes for recording and stimulation
Authors: Brensing Alexander , Ruff Roman , Fischer Benjamin , Wien Sascha L. , Hoffmann Klaus-Peter 
Published: June 2020

Abstract:
The usability of flexible electrodes in moving environment is limited due to different mechanical characteristics of their metallic and polymeric components. To achieve structure compatible electrodes, all used materials need to have similar Young’s moduli as the surrounding tissue. This paper describes the characterization of macroscopic as well as miniaturized electrodes entirely made out of modified silicone (PDMS). Electrochemical, mechanical, biological, optical, and applicative methods were used. It could be shown, that PDMS electrodes are capable to be used for recording electrocardiograms with similar form and amplitude as with standard electrodes.
Engaging Building Automation Data Visualisation Using Building Information Modelling and Progressive Web Application
Authors: Huynh Dat , Nguyen-Ky Sy 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The integration of the building information modelling (BIM) and assets database has enabled a potential pathway for building stakeholders to add value to the building lifecycle management (BLM) processes. However, the obtaining, storing, processing, and distributing of data have not been ratified in a detailed and semantic manner in any official guideline. This paper suggests a framework for the efficient development of an interoperable visualisation of a building “digital twin” through an intuitive interface, to contribute to the idea above. The framework was applied in two case studies as examples, where rich visualisations of two buildings in the Kanta-Häme region of Finland were constructed using their architectural models and building indoor climate metrics. By constructing an engaging interface, relevant metrics and constant feedback from buildings’ occupants are gathered, meaningful data is selected, processed, and displayed to improve the facility management (FM) process. The yielded result is a progressive web application (PWA), where valuable sets of building performance data are visualised and a promptly communicable channel between owners/occupants and building system is delivered. Further development of this application in practice and research work is also proposed to harness the data-driven monitoring and automation in buildings to the greatest extent.
Antibacterial epoxy composites with addition of natural Artemisia annua waste
Authors: Wu Chun , Yan Yongsi , Wang Yucheng , Sun Ping , Qi Rongrong 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Antibacterial epoxy resins (EP) have great potential in medical and electronic fields. During the process of extracting artemisinin from Artemisia annua, artemisia naphtha (AN) is generated as waste. The components of AN show antibacterial activity, and hence, it is introduced as a novel antibacterial agent in the epoxy matrix. In this study, the properties of epoxy resins with various AN loading were investigated. The results showed that AN/EP composites presented strong antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus at the sterilization ratio of 100% against E. coli and 99.96% against S. aureus, respectively. Meanwhile, the thermal properties (curing temperature and glass transition temperature) of AN/EP composites remained well, and the mechanical property was even improved. Especially, the flexural strength of AN/EP composites could be reinforced by 62.9% when the content of AN was up to 5 wt%. For comparison, Artemisia annua powder (AAP), which was directly smashed from natural A. annua, was also mixed with epoxy resins as an antibacterial agent and showed excellent antibacterial property. Therefore, antibacterial epoxy composites containing A. annua waste as a natural resource with the enhanced mechanical property may have enormous potential in future biological and healthcare fields.
The Indonesian National Scientific Repository: A Case Study of Research Data Sharing
Authors: Anggawira Deka , Mayesti Nina 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This study discusses the sharing of research data through the Repositori Ilmiah Nasional, the Indonesian national scientific repository, which is managed by the Center for Scientific Data and Documentation, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (Pusat Dokumentasi dan Informasi Ilmiah, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, known by the abbreviation PDDI-LIPI). The purpose of this study is to describe the process of research data sharing and identify supporting factors and obstacles faced in that process. This study uses a qualitative approach, with a case study method. Data collection techniques included field observations and observations on the repository system; semi-structured interviews with several informants, including researchers as well as development and librarian teams; and, analysis of policy documents and guidelines. Through these investigations, we discovered that while the Center has developed a new DataVerse repository system to enable research data sharing, there are still several issues that impede the repository from meeting institutional goals for increased data access. There is a need for additional training and socialization of researchers, to encourage and motivate them to share their research data through this service. Additionally, staff members need to gain competence in the management and curation of data. Researchers and librarians involved in research data sharing activities still face various obstacles in the areas of policy, service visibility, and promotion. This research is expected to increase the awareness of researchers, librarians, and repository development teams about each other’s needs and to aid them in collaborating with each other to optimize the sharing of research of data through the repository.
Study on the Influence of Different Aqueous Solutions on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Limestone
Authors: Yao Huayan , Ma Denghui , Xiong Jun 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Uniaxial and triaxial compression tests were carried out on limestone samples immersed in distilled water and pH = 2 solution for 80 days to investigate the influences of aqueous solutions on the mechanical properties of limestone. Scanning electron microscopy and image recognition techniques were employed to analyze the morphology of limestone before and after immersion in aqueous solutions. The test results show that the peak stress and elastic modulus of the limestone specimens were reduced while the Poisson’s ratios were increased after 80 days of soaking. A series of chemical reactions take place between water and rock samples during the process of soaking. Energy-dispersive spectrometer analysis results showed that the content of calcium in the surface of the sample decreases after soaking, while the contents of aluminum, magnesium, and silicon are increased. From the image analysis results, it is demonstrated that the number and area of microscopic pores of the sample after immersion increased. The physical-chemical actions between the aqueous solutions and the samples lead to the deterioration of the mechanical properties of the rock.
APOIO HUMANITÁRIO AO COMBATE À PANDEMIA DE COVID-19: uma abordagem multicritério para escolha de navio da marinha do brasil mais adequado a ser empregado
Authors: Costa Igor Pinheiro de Araújo , Maêda Sérgio Mitihiro do Nascimento , De Barro Luiz Frederico Horácio de Souza , Gomes Carlos Francisco Simões , Santos Marcos Dos 
Published: June 2020

Este artigo tem por objetivo aplicar o método SAPEVO-M a fim de selecionar o Navio da Marinha do Brasil (MB) mais indicado a ser empregado no apoio ao combate à pandemia de COVID-19. Para a análise proposta, foram comparados os três navios da Esquadra mais comumente empregados em ações de ajuda humanitária: PHM “Atlântico”, NDM “Bahia” e NDCC “Saboia”. O navio escolhido seria empregado como Navio-Hospital, focando seus atendimentos médicos em casos menos graves, de doenças não-contagiosas, ajudando a aliviar o sistema hospitalar do país, que corre o risco de colapsar devido ao elevado número de casos de COVID-19. Os navios tiveram suas características operacionais e instalações hospitalares avaliadas por Oficiais Médicos e operativos da MB, levando em consideração os critérios mobilidade, capacidade aérea e capacidade hospitalar. Este trabalho traz uma valiosa contribuição para a academia e sociedade, uma vez que representa a aplicação de um método de auxílio à decisão multicritério no estado da arte para contribuir com a solução de um problema real que afeta milhões de pessoas no mundo. Após a aplicação do método, o NDM “Bahia” foi selecionado para ser empregado como Navio-Hospital no combate à pandemia.
A SOBERANIA IDIOMÁTICA NA AMÉRICA LATINA: CONTEXTOS DE RESISTÊNCIA
Authors: Mota Neto João Colares da , Faval Gabriela Costa 
Published: June 2020

Os processos de colonização de Espanha e Portugal foram marcados pela imposição linguística feita sobre suas colônias nas Américas, ocasionando a perda de identidade por parte dos povos originários locais e a subordinação linguística que perdura nos tempos atuais. Este artigo objetiva debater as resistências e movimentos, como o Manifesto pela Soberania Idiomática de 2005 – que foi oposição contundente às imposições idiomáticas promovidas pela Real Academia Espanhola (RAE) – e os posicionamentos independentistas do idioma no Brasil, no início do século XIX e o mais recente Acordo Ortográfico de 1990, assinado pelos países falantes da língua portuguesa. Por meio de um estudo bibliográfico e considerando-se o aporte teórico de Walsh (2009) e Brandão (2009), o conceito de colonialidade idiomática em Lagares (2013) e Parera (2014) e da historicização do português no Brasil em Garcia (2007), Guimarães (2005) e Medeiros (2006), buscou-se enfatizar os aspectos culturais, identitários e políticos da implantação dessas línguas, as lutas travadas no intuito de garantir a soberania idiomática dos países marcados pela colonização e denunciar as perspectivas colonialistas e centralistas, ainda presentes e impostas na América Latina. Concluiu-se ser imprescindível a reafirmação das muitas identidades idiomáticas e a ruptura com as imposições linguísticas de matriz europeia, de modo a possibilitar o reconhecimento e a visibilidade étnico-cultural e identitária dos povos que constituem o espanhol latino-americano, o português brasileiro e suas diversidades.