bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Motivasi Dalam Aspek Pemilihan Profesi Sebagai Karyawan Bank Syariah X Surabaya (Studi Kasus Rekrutmen Tahun 2012)
Authors: Andriani Eka Rizky , Faiza Siti Inayatul 
Published: October 2020

Developing the rapid syariah banking along with increasing number of employee who is recruited by syariah banks motivate human resources existing to choose profession as employees in syariah banks.This research aims to know the basic considerations motivation for choosing a profession as an employee of Bank Syariah X Surabaya. The approach used in this research is qualitative approach with eksplanatoris case study. . Data collection is done by gathering documents, interviews, direct observation, and physical devices toward employee recruitment of Sharia Bank X Surabaya 2012. The techniques of analysis conducted is making an explanation.The results obtained that there are various forms of motivation shown by each employee who push their chosen profession as an employee of Bank Syariah X Surabaya. Then, that motivation is classified and described according to the theory of motivation based on Islam, Khaliq Ahmad namely The Need Theory, Instincts and Innate Biological Determinants for Behaviour, Incentives (External Stimuli),Commitment (Sincere), and Motivated Personality which is separated as Nafs Ammarah, Nafs Lawwamah, and Nafs Mutmainnah.
Pengelolaan Konflik Aktivitas Bisnis Perspektif Islam Pada Manajemen Pasar Induk Puspa Agro Jawa Timur
Authors: Indraswari Citra Rahayu , Nafik HR Muhammad 
Published: October 2020

Conflict is something that can not be separated in the process of management of the company. Conflict that managed well will be able to make a positive contribution to the business activities and the achievement of corporate goals. This study used a qualitative research methodology with a case study approach. The selection of a qualitative methodology based on the problem formulation used in this studyThe results of this study indicate that the conflicts that happened in management Central Market Puspa Agro caused by internal and external factor. Internal factor is derived from obscurity powers, functions and roles, monitoring and evaluation weakness, slowness of responds to the problems, the competence of individual differences, the target and task interdependence. External factors consist of the presence of government policies and industry demands. The effect of conflicts are functional and dysfunctional. Conflicts levels are low, optimal and high.Conflict management is applied by stimulation, reduction of conflict and conflict resolution methods. Conflict stimulation methods include the application of the system of reward and punishment and the different treatment of habit . Conflict reduction methods include the provision of a forum for dialogue, joint activities and creating new challenges. Conflict resolution methods include the expansion of resources, compromise, change the variable structure of the company, avoiding and otorative command.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Terhadap Produk Rabbani di Bunker Rabbani Pucang Surabaya
Authors: Paramitha Mariska Pradnya , Hasib Fatin Fadhilah 
Published: October 2020

This research aims to identify factors affecting consumer buyer decision to buy Rabbani products in Bunker Rabbani Pucang Branch Surabaya, amid burgeoning hijab trend fashion and competitive pressure from other retailers of moslem clothing products. In our study we employed quantitative approach, which followed by analysis using exploratory analysis factor. The sample population that we studied comprised of female customers buying Rabbani products in the above retailer, which we surveyed by using simple random sampling. The primary data collection is conducted in two stages: pre-test and main test, whereas secondary data are obtained elsewhere from literature. The pre-test was carried out by posing the questionnaire to 30 respondents. The result of pre-test is subsequently used as instrument indicator for main test which involving 91 respondents. From our investigation we obtained three factors behind consumer buyer decision to buy Rabbani products in the store used as case study: factor of product types, factor of price and store location, and factor of store promotion. Based on this result we thus provide suggestion to Rabbani store to keep up product attribute existence amid burgeoning hijab trend fashion and competitive pressure from other retailers of moslem clothing products.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah Terhadap Laba Melalui Variabel Intervening Pembiayaan Bermasalah Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2009-2013
Authors: Afif Zaim Nur , Mawardi Imron 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to investigate the effect of murabaha financing to profit through non performing financing as an intervening variable of islamic banks in Indonesia. This study uses quantitive approach with path analysis and three kinds of variables, they are murabaha financing as exogenous variable, non performing financing as intervening endogenous variable and profit as endogenous variable. The banks are used in this study is the Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank BRI Syariah, and Bank Syariah Bukopin. This study uses secondary data. Data collection is conducted by collecting semester financial statements for 2009-2013 period.The results obtained that, murabaha financing has positive effects to non performing financing. It also happens to the effect of murabaha financing to profit. Meanwhile, non performing financing does not have effect to profit.
Pengaruh Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR) Terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) Dengan Variabel Intervening Penempatan Dana Pada Sertifikat Bank Indonesia Syariah (SBIS) Pada Bank Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: A'la Al Ma'rifatul , Mawardi Imron 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to investigate the effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) toward investment in Islamic Certificate of Bank Indonesia (SBIS), effect of investment in Islamic Certificate of Bank Indonesia (SBIS) toward Return on Asset (ROA), and effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) toward Return on Asset (ROA) Islamic Bank in Indonesia.Methodology that used in this study is a quantitative approach. Technique analysis that used in this study is path analysis. Samples are used in this study collected from Islamic Bank Statistic Data issued by Bank Indonesia, January 2009 until October 2013, the total amount were 58 data.The results show that Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has significantly negative effect on Islamic Certificate of Bank Indonesia (SBIS). Islamic Certificate of Bank Indonesia (SBIS) has not significantly effect on Return on Asset (ROA). Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has significantly positive effect on Return on Asset (ROA). Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) with Islamic Certificate of Bank Indonesia (SBIS) as intervening variable have negative effect on Return on Asset (ROA) Islamic Bank in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Islami Terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Nasabah Bank BRI Syariah Surabaya
Authors: Putra Rizky Pratama , Herianingrum Sri 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the influence of the Islamic service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty switching intentions moderated by religious knowledge level in in Customer of BRISyariah Bank in Surabaya.The research method used is quantitative approach. This research use a total of 96 customers of BRISyariah Surabaya. Customer characteristics used are Moslem, registered as a funding or deposit customer for at least a year. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. This research uses a method PLS (Partial Least Square).The results showed that Islamic service quality has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. Other results showed that customer satisfaction has significant impact to customer loyalty and Islamic service quality has significant effect on customer loyalty. This results in accordance with the theory of Othman and Owen that CARTER could be used to measure the quality of service on Islamic Banking. Suggestion for the BRISyariah Bank in Surabaya should maintain and improve its service quality in order to improve satisfaction and form a loyal customer. For further research, can be done by adding another variable which affect customer satisfaction and loyalty.
The efficacy of pancreatic juice cytology with liquid-based cytology for evaluating malignancy in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
Authors: Miyamoto Kazuya , Matsumoto Kazuyuki , Kato Hironari , Yoshida Ryuichi , Umeda Yuzo , Inoue Hirohumi , Tanaka Takehiro , Matsumi Akihiro , Saragai Yosuke , Fujii Yuki , Yamazaki Tatsuhiro , Uchida Daisuke , Tomoda Takeshi , Horiguchi Shigeru , Yagi Takahito , Okada Hiroyuki 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Background: Pancreatic juice cytology (PJC) is a tool for diagnosing malignant intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN); however, the accuracy is insufficient using the conventional method. Liquid-based cytology (LBC) improves the cell recovery rate, and almost all cells can be evaluated. We evaluated the efficacy of PJC with LBC for malignant IPMN. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 90 patients with suspected malignant IPMN who underwent PJC before pancreatectomy. PJC with smear and LBC methods was conducted in 52 patients (between June 2003 to December 2011) and 38 patients (between January 2012 to December 2018). Based on the imaging studies, all of the patients were classified according to the international consensus guidelines for IPMN revised in 2017.Results: Of the 90 patients, 43 (48%) had malignant IPMN (high-grade dysplasia or invasive carcinoma), and the remaining patients had non-malignant IPMN (intermediate- or low-grade dysplasia). LBC increased the accuracy of PJC for the diagnosis of malignant IPMN (smear method: 56% [29/52] vs. LBC method: 76% [29/38]; P = 0.044). In a multivariate analysis, LBC was a significant factor influencing the accurate diagnosis of PJC (odds ratio: 3.52; P = 0.021). Furthermore, LBC increased the accuracy of PJC for malignant IPMN in patients with worrisome features (smear method: 66% [19/29] vs. LBC method: 93% [14/15]; P = 0.043). Conclusions: LBC increases the accuracy of PJC for diagnosing malignant IPMN compared with the conventional smear method.
Transcriptional and Cellular Signatures of Morphometric Similarity Remodeling in Major Depressive Disorder
Authors: Liao Wei , Li Jiao , Seidlitz Jakob , Suckling John , Fan Feiyang , Ji Gongjun , Meng Yao , Yang Siqi , Wang Kai , Chen Huafu 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Little is known about how major depressive disorder (MDD)-related anatomical endophenotypes are driven by transcriptomic profiles. Here, we examined a link between brain-wide gene expression and morphometric similarity (MS) remodeling in two MDD samples. MDD exhibited replicable abnormal MS patterns compared to healthy controls. Using spatially-comprehensive cortical gene expression data, we further identified two types of transcriptional signatures of MS remodeling: i) gene specificity, in which closely linked transcriptionally upregulated genes from postmortem samples in MDD, but not in other brain disorders, were spatially correlated with MDD MS remodeling; and ii) ontological enrichment, which identified reliable neurobiologically-relevant ontology terms and pathways previously described in MDD. Finally, we assigned transcriptional signatures to cell-types, which specified microglia and neurons as contributing most to the transcriptomic relationship of MS remodeling in MDD. Collectively, combined gene transcripts and connectome topology provided insight into how microscale genetic molecular mechanisms cause mesoscale morphometric abnormalities in MDD.
Violence Against Children and Associated Factors Among High School Students in Jimma Town
Authors: Disasa Fanta Asefa , Belete Yibeltal Siraneh , Aragaw Yesuf Ahmed , Wold Abraraw Tesfaye , Kumsa Abonesh Taye 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Experiencing violence in childhood impacts lifelong health and well-being. Yet being subject to violence at a young age causes enduring psychological, social and neurological vandalism which stops people reaching their full potential in life. Violence against children includes all forms of violence against people under 18 years old ; therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the magnitude of violence against children and associated factors among sampled high school students in Jimma town. Method: Institution based crossectional study was employed among sampled 423 private and public high school students of Jimma town from february15-30, 2018. Self-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. A multi stage with proportional to sample size was employed. Result: A total of 419 respondents participated in the study, making the response rate 99%. A large proportion of the study subjects, 57.5 %, were females, and 56.3% were Oromo’s. The study indicates that the prevalence of violence among high school children’s’ in Jimma town is 62.5%. Children who had faced severe physical violence accounted for 14.1%. Pertaining to parental relationships and interactions, the majority of the school children (66.3%) did not have free discussion on reproductive health issues with their parents or guardians. Conclusion: The prevalence of any form of violence in life time (Physical, sexual and psychological) found to be high. Of all children who experienced violence near to half of them encountered mild physical violence. Less number of school children had experience of Kchat chewing and/or alcohol use.
The Shortest Distance from the Skin to Pancreas and the Lower Sternum Angle can Influence Short-Term Surgical Outcomes of Laparoscopy-Assisted Distal Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer
Authors: Peng Dong , Tao Wei , Cheng Yuxi , Zou Ying-Ying , Qian Kun , Zhang Wei 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Background The surgery of laparoscopic distal gastrectomy + D2 lymph node dissection (LADG) is widely used in patients with gastric cancer, the purpose of the study is to explore the effect of abdominal shape on short-term surgical outcomes.Methods This was a retrospective study which included 316 patients undergoing LADG from January 2013 to June 2019 at a single clinical center. The abdominal parameters including the shortest distance of the pancreas from the anterior abdominal skin (PAAD), the lower sternum angle (LSA), the thickness of subcutaneous fat at the navel level (SFT), the anteroposterior diameters (APD) and left-right diameters(LRD) at the navel level, the distance from xiphoid process to the navel (XND), and the distance from xiphoid process to the pubis (XBD) were calculated by preoperative abdominal computed tomography (CT) image. The parameters and short-term surgical outcomes were analyzed.Results In males, the number of retrieved lymph nodes was significantly higher in patients with BMI <25kg/m2 (p=0.023) and APD <176.2mm (p=0.004). The time of operation was significantly shorter in male patients with BMI <25kg/m2(p=0.001), PAAD <64.6mm(p=0.000), SFT <14.9mm(p=0.017), APD <176.2mm(p=0.002) and LRD <290.0mm(p=0.036), and in female patients with XBD >370.0mm(p=0.042). The estimated blood loss was significantly lower in male patients with LSA <83.8° (p=0.009), PAAD <64.6mm(p=0.001), SFT <14.9mm(p=0.001), APD <176.2mm(p=0.009) and LRD <290.0mm(p=0.011). The complications were fewer in male patients with PAAD <64.6mm(p=0.045) and APD <176.2mm(p=0.011), and in female patients with LRD <288.5mm(p=0.047).Conclusion Various abdominal shapes can influence the difficulty of LADG. Lower LSA and PAAD can reduce the difficulty of LADG in male patients.
Activation of G Protein-coupled Receptor 30 Promotes Proliferation of Goat Mammary Epithelial Cells via MEK/Erk&amp;PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway
Authors: Zhao Ying , Liu Haokun , Fan Mingzhen , Miao Yuyang , Zhao Xiaoe , Wei Qing , Ma Baohua 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
BackgroundGoat is an important dairy animal. During lactation, maintaining a high proliferative activity in goat mammary epithelial cells (GMECs) is significant to improve the yield and composition of goat milk. Estrogen is an essential hormone in epithelial cell proliferation and ductal morphogenesis of mammary gland. G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30) is a novel membrane receptor of estrogen. However, the relationship between estrogen/GPR30 signaling and proliferation of goat mammary epithelial cells has not been reported. And the molecular mechanisms underlying the proliferative effect of estrogen via GPR30 on GMECs remain unclear.ResultsTo investigate the effect of estrogen/GPR30 signaling on GMECs proliferation, goat mammary epithelial cells, which expressed cytokeratin 18 and β-casein, were isolated and identified, defining their mammary alveolar epithelium origination. Estrogen and GPR30 agonist G1 obviously promoted the proliferation of GEMCs, in contrast, GPR30 antagonist G15 partly abolished estrogen-induced cell proliferation. Remarkably, the stimulatory effect of estrogen and G1 on GMECs growth was suppressed by GPR30 knockdown detected by cell counting assay, CCK-8 assay, and BrdU assay, suggesting that estrogen/GPR30 signaling was involved in GMECs proliferation. Additionally, G15 decreased cyclin D1, cyclin B1, CDK1, and p-CDK1 expression, resulting in cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase via a down-regulated phosphorylation of Erk1/2 and Akt compared with estrogen alone. What’s more, knock-down GPR30 led to an accumulation in the G2/M phase and inhibition of cyclin D1, cyclin B1, CDK1, and p-CDK1 expression via a down-regulation of phosphorylated Erk1/2 and Akt despite the presence of estrogen and G1. Furthermore, MEK inhibitor and PI3K inhibitor decreased the expression of cyclin D1, cyclin B1, CDK1, and p-CDK1, and repressed estrogen-induced and G1-driven promotion of cell growth. It indicated that estrogen/GPR30 signaling played an important role in GMECs proliferation by affecting cell cycle progression via MEK/Erk&PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.ConclusionThis study may provide a new insight into the effect of estrogen/GPR30 signaling on the regulatory action of goat mammary gland development.
Enhanced Light Absorption by Facile Patterning of Nano-grating on Mesoporous TiO2 Photoelectrode for Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Solar Cells
Authors: Woo Sungho , Kim Kang-Pil , Kwon Soo Min , Kim Wook Hyun 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
CsPbIBr2, a type of cesium based all-inorganic halide perovskite (CsPe) composition, has been proposed as an alternative perovskite material against the mainstream organic–inorganic hybrid halide perovskite (HPe) materials owing to its exceptional humidity, thermal, temperature, and light stability. However, the low power conversion efficiency (PCE) due to its wide bandgap (2.05 eV) is an obstacle for its application in developing highly efficient solar cells. In this study, facile nanoimprinted one-dimensional grating nanopattern (1D GNP) formation on mesoporous TiO2 (mp-TiO2) photoelectrode has been introduced to improve the effective light utilization for enhancing the performance of CsPbIBr2 perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The 1D GNP structure on mp-TiO2 layer can not only increase the light absorption efficiency by diffracting the unabsorbed light into the mp-TiO2 and CsPbIBr2 active layer, but can also increase the charge separation and collection due to the enlarged interfacial contact area between the mp-TiO2 and CsPbIBr2 layers. Consequently, both current density (JSC) and fill factor (FF) of the fabricated cells were improved leading to over 20% improvement in their PCE. Thus, we conclude that this periodic grating structure, fabricated by simple solvent-assisted nanoimprinting, can play an important role in the realization of high-efficiency and low-cost Cs-based PSCs.
Prevalence and associated characteristics of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in Mexico 5 months after pandemic arrival
Authors: Díaz-Salazar Cristina , Sánchez-García Adriana , Rodríguez-Gutiérrez René , Camacho-Ortiz Adrián , Saldívar-Rodríguez Donato , González-González José Gerardo 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Background: Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies is now available in several world regions to better estimate transmission dynamics. However, to date, there is no epidemiological data regarding anti-SARS-CoV-2 prevalence in Mexico. Therefore, we aimed to determine the prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and define the clinical and demographic characteristics associated with seroprevalence in a institutionalized population.Methods: We conducted a serological survey in Ciudad Guadalupe, NL, Mexico. Institutionalized employees voluntarily participated during July 2020. Demographic and clinical characteristics were collected at the time of blood sampling to analyze the associated characteristics. IgM/IgG antibodies were determined using a qualitative chemiluminescent immunoassay. We reported the raw and the adjusted seroprevalence for test performance characteristics. Descriptive statistics were used for categorical and continuous variables. Statistical significance was tested using the Chi-squared test, Student’s t-test and the Mann-Whitney. Logistic regression models and the odds ratios (adjusted and unadjusted) were used to estimate the association of demographic and clinical characteristics.Results: Of the 3,268 participants included, 193 (5.9%, 95% CI 5.1-6.8) tested positive for IgM/IgG against SARS-CoV-2. Adjusted prevalence by the immunoassay diagnostic performance resulted in a prevalence of 5.7 (95% CI 4.9-6.6). Gender, city of residence, and comorbidities did not show any association with having IgM/IgG antibodies. A total of 114 out of 193 (59.1%) subjects with a positive test were asymptomatic, and the odds of being positive were higher in those who reported symptoms of COVID-19 in the previous four weeks to the survey (OR 4.1, 95% CI 2.9-5.5).Conclusions: There is a low rate of SARS-CoV-2 infection among institutionalized employees that have continuously been working during the pandemic. Six in ten infections were asymptomatic, and seroprevalence is low and still far from herd immunity. Epidemiological surveillance and preventive measures should be mandatory.
Taylor expansion based stereo image reversible data hiding
Authors: Ying Xinyang , Zhou Guobing 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The reversible data hiding allows original image to be completely recovered from the stego image when the secret data has been extracted, it is has drawn a lot of attentions from researchers. In this paper, a novel Taylor Expansion (TE) based stereo image reversible data hiding method is presented. Since the prediction accuracy is essential to the data hiding performance, a novel TE based predictor using correlations of two views of the stereo image is proposed. TE can fully exploit strong relationships between matched pixels in the stereo image so that the accuracy of the prediction can be improved. Then, histogram shifting is utilized to embed data to decrease distortion of stereo images, and multi-level hiding can increase embedding capacity. Experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to some existing data hiding methods considering embedding capacity and the quality of the stego stereo images.