bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGKAJIAN KAPASITAS DAYA DUKUNG TANAH GAMBUT DIDAERAH PENGEMBANGAN IRIGASI DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Affandi Diah 
Published: June 2020

Piles and pile foundations have been in use since prehistoric time. The commonest function of piles is to transfer a load that cannot be adequately supported at shallow depths to a depth where adequate support becomes available. When a pile passes through poor material and its tip penetrates a small distance into a stratum of good bearing capacity it is called a bearing pile. When piles are installed in a deep stratum of limited supporting ability and these piles developed their carrying capacity by friction on the sides of the pile, they are called friction piles. Many times the load carrying of piles results from a combination of point resistance and skin friction. The load taken by a single pile can be determined by static load test. The allowable load is obtained by applying a factor of safety to the failure load. Although it is expensive, a static load test is the only reliable means of determining allowable load on a friction pile. In this case,“Cerucuk” are widely used in foundation engineering to increase bearing capacity of the foundation andreduce the settlement. Keywords : Pile foundation, bearing capacity, skin friction.
KONDISI KUALITAS AIR SUMUR PENDUDUK DI WILAYAH GENANGAN SEMBURAN LUMPUR SIDOARJO
Authors: Yudo Satmoko 
Published: June 2020

Sidoardjo mudflow has been occuring since 2006. This disaster is the first incident in Indonesia which has such a broad impact, like the settlements, fields, roads and other buildings submerged, resulting in enormous losses. Besides damaging the existing infrastructure in the area, the mud flow is also causing environmental damage, particularly contamination of ground water community. To find out how much the impact of the mud flow to the water quality community, carried out observations and surveys of well water quality conditions of the communities around the location of the mud puddles. In this paper provided an alternative drinking water treatment technology can be applied in this area. Keywords: Lapindo mud, environmental degradation, pollution of well water quality, alternative water treatment technologies
SEDIMENT AND SUSPENDED PARTICULATE MATTER OF JAKARTA BAY, INDONESIA
Authors: Tejakusuma Iwan G. , Adi Seno , Nugrahadi M.S , D. Rahmania , Yanagi T. 
Published: June 2020

Jakarta Bay is a semi enclosed bay located in the northern coast of Jakarta Metropolitan City. Hydrologically 13 rivers flowing in the Jakarta region and there are three big rivers with significant discharge to the Jakarta Bay namely Citarum, Ciliwung, and Cisadane Rivers. Jakarta, as Indonesian capital city with population of 8.725.630 inhabitants, and another 15 million people live in the surrounded suburban of Jakarta, creates a significant anthropogenic impact to the environmental system. Limited infrastructures, such as no sewerage system and lack of industrial waste management, cause the rivers in this region have over their carrying capacity.Seventeen sampling stations were determined in the Jakarta Bay, consisting of 5 stations at the river mouths (estuaries) and other 12 stations in the bay spreading from the coastal to offshore areas. Water and sediment samples were taken during 2 monsoonal or seasonal variations, August 2006 for dry season and February 2007 for rainy season respectively. Additionally, samples were also taken in May 2007.Sediment distribution in the estuary consists mostly of black clay. The sediments clays were bad smell. In the coastal region and in the dry season, the sediments consists of black clay and at one sampling site (station S3) the sediment was bad smell. However, all sampling sites became bad smell in the rainy season. In the inner bay area, sediments were greyish green sandy clay with some shell fragments. In the outer bay, the sediments were dominated by greyish green clayey sand with some shell fragments. The black clay with bad smell is indicative of anthropogenic influence from Jakarta River Basin. C/N ratio of the sediments in the dry season ranged from 1 to about 4.2 where in the estuaries (at stations M1, M2 and M4) the ratio were higher compared to the inner and outer bays. The C/N ratio of suspended particulate matter ranged from the lowest ratio of 0.7 to the highest ratio of 17.7 at the bottom layer and lesser ranged of 0.7 to 9.8 at surface layer. POC concentrations ranged between 50-650 µM and 50-900 µM, in February and May, respectively. High concentrations of POC exists along the coastline or estuaries then decreasing toward the sea. POC is distributed widely in February than that in May due to higher discharge from the rivers. The average TOC concentrations in February is lower than that in May, but the TOC load in February was much higher than that in May due to the big differences of river discharge and because the samples were taken a week after the big flood in Jakarta area (February 4th - 6th, 2007). Total organic carbon fluxes from the river to the bay in February and May 2007 were 107.6 T /day C and 42.7 T /day C, respectively. Key words : sediment, anthropogenic influence, C/N Ratio, POC, TOC, flux
APLIKASI UNDANG-UNDANG TENTANG INFORMASI DAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DALAM KASUS SISTEM INFORMASI TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH DAN LIMBAH CAIR
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin , Yudo Satmoko 
Published: June 2020

The Law of Information and Electronics Transaction, the Law of Public Information Transparency, the Law of Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, and the Law of Public Services is a part of the legal system related to information and public services. These four laws should be scrutinized in terms of technology application. To create prime services in the management of clean water and waste water, it has been developed the technology information system of clean water and waste water processing (SITPABLC). SITPABLC is the information system to provide information and technology services due to supporting the implementation of these four laws. Keywords: informasi, transaksi elektronik, informasi publik, keterbukaan informasi publik, pelayanan publik, ombudsman, dan good governance.
REJECTION CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES BY LOW PRESSURE REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANE
Authors: Utami Woro Nastiti , Iqbal Rofiq , Wenten I Gede 
Published: June 2020

The increased use of pesticides has led to many benefits such as advanced productivity and lower maintenance costs in agriculture. On the other hand, their adverse effects have also grown : an increase of the risks to the ecosystem and human health. Pressure driven technique such as reverse osmosis and nanofiltration have the potentiality to remove hazardous organic micropollutants such as pesticides. The rejection characteristic of artificial water with 10 ppb concentration of endosulfan and organochlorine pesticides from upper Citarum water shed sample were investigated with a commercial low pressure reverse osmosis unit on laboratory scale. Rejection and flux were measured with a varied operational parameters ; pH, pressure, and feed concentration. Endosulfan rejection was achieved 80% with all varied operational parameters. There was a little dependence permeate flux and percent of rejection on pH. An increasing pressure caused a higher permeate flux while there was no effect of an increasing pressure to higher percentage of endosulfan rejection. An increasing feed concentration caused a lower permeate flux due to an increasing osmotic pressure. An increasing feed concentration also result in an increasing percent of endosulfan rejection. Organochlorine pesticides found in river water sample which are lindane, aldrin, and heptachlor were all rejected 100%. This may be caused by natural organic matter present in river water and hydrophobicity. Percent rejection was constant to pressure and pH variation. Keywords : Low Pressure Reverse Osmosis, Organochlorine Pesticides, Pressure, pH, Feed Concentration
UJI COBA PROSES KOAGULASI-FLOKULASI AIR BAKU UNTUK PDAM DANAU TELOKO DAN TELUK GELAM DI KAYU AGUNG KABUPATEN OKI PROPINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Rahardjo Petrus Nugro 
Published: June 2020

Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) of County Ogan Komering Ilir has two problematic water treatment units. The first is located in Danau Teloko and the other is in the Teluk Gelam. The main problem is that many organic pollutants (namely peat water) contained in raw water. Therefore, PDAM can not be optimal to supply all the needs of drinking water for the community. PDAM have tried to treat the raw water of peat with the process of flocculation and coagulation, but the results did not meet quality standards as drinking water. This research is a trial test to obtain the optimum condition for flocculation and coagulation processes in water treatment. The results were very succesful and get the optimum pH is about 7.5 and a chemical dose of 80 ppm Aluminum Sulphate as the coagulant. Turbidity of water produced is 4 NTU and visually looks very clean. Better to add a synthetic polymer (PAC) as an additive to the process of flocculation and coagulation. Based on calculations, PDAM Danau Teloko will require the amount of coagulant (Aluminum Sulphate) 138.24 kg per day to produce 40 liters of drinking water per second. Keywords : Raw Water, Flocculation, Coagulation, Water Treatment Plant
ANALISIS CO BENEFIT DI SENTRA INDUSTRI TAHU ADIWERNA, KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Hernaningsih Taty 
Published: June 2020

“Co-benefits” refers to multiple benefits in different fields resulting from one policy, strategy or action plan. As an example: policy or strategy taken on reducing GHG emission from transportation, would ensure better air quality, health, promoting the use of biofuels and other alternative energy sources. Industrial waste water or domestic wastewater household if not disposed of or treated with either will cause pollution. The high content of organic content in wastewater will lead to GHG emissions impact on society as well as water pollution and odor pollution, Environmental Management in Industry Centers Adiwerna Tofu, Tegal regency was done by the management (cleaner production) and waste water treatment. Co Benefit analysis showed the relationship of environmental quality improvement occurs with the reduction of COD and capture methane gas that can be utilized for the community. The reduction of emissions in air can reduce GHG. Method of estimated GHG reduction can be done by comparing GHG emissions before the project (baseline - BE) and after the implementation of projects co-benefits (project - PE). The evaluation was done by grouping into 3 tiers. Evaluation indicators are COD, BOD5, smell, CH4, while other indicators are N, P and hazardous waste indicators concerning health. To get the best results of the evaluation required complete data. Keywords : GRK, Co-benefit,Tier, Metana, COD
PEMASYARAKATAN DAUR ULANG AIR LIMBAH UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI KELANGKAAN AIR AKIBAT PERUBAHAN IKLIM GLOBAL
Authors: Nugroho Rudi 
Published: June 2020

Climate change has impact on many sectors in the earth such as on the water resources sector. For example, the occurrence of floods and droughts in Indonesia that needs to be anticipated. In the Technology Needs Assessment document of the Republic of Indonesia, there are three priorities technology of the water sector to anticipate the climate change. One of the technologies is recycling domestic wastewater. The recycling of waste water can be done through two consecutive stages. First, wastewater treatment processes itself to produce the quality standard limits allowed to be discharged into the environment. Second is processing the treated wastewater till the product water can be used for particular purpose. There are many technologies can be used for water recycling process. Selection of technology depends on the type of waste water and product water quality targets. The utilization of recycled water in the community is still very little due to the barriers of technical and non-technical factors (social, economic, regulatory and others) which need to be anticipated along. Technical barrier include technology that is relatively more expensive to treat wastewater into products that can be utilized. While the non-technical barrier is many people are still reluctant to use the recycled water due to psychological factors. Therefore sosialization of waste water recycling to be expected can eliminate such barriers. Keywords: Water recycling, domestic waste, global climate change.
PENGEMBANGAN DATABASE PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR UNTUK WILAYAH KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG
Authors: Yudo Satmoko 
Published: June 2020

In order to support the Government Regulation Number 42 of 2008 on the sustainable management of water resources, it is one of the responsibilities of government and the local government to carry out the management of water resources information system. Kabupaten Pandeglang is one area in Indonesia with the availability of water resources is quite large, so as to support the management of water resources need to built Database Information System for Water Resources Management (SISDA). SISDA is an application program based database created to facilitate the data management of water resources. This program has been applied in the Office Bappeda Pandeglang and information shown include the River Basin Unit (SWS), the Regional Jetting River (DPS), Creeks, Lakes, Swamps, Beaches, Ponds, Dams, Irrigation, Water Monitoring Station, Rain Station, and other information. Keywords : Water resource of Kabupaten Pandeglang, database, Information System for Water Resources Management.
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PENANGANAN PERTAMA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS OLEH MASYARAKAT DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Elsi Mariza , Rahmi Dian 
Published: June 2020

Sesuai dengan Undang-undang No.22 Tahun 2009 tantang kecelakaan lalu lintas dan Angkutan jalan pasal 232 poin (a) “setiap orang yang mendengar, melihat atau mengetahui terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas wajib memberikan pertolongan pertama kepad korban kecelakaan lalu lintas”. Salah satu teknik pertolongan pertama yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk korban kecelakaan adalah memberikan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD). Penelitianan ini bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman masyarakat terkait pertolongan pertama yang mereka lakukan pada saat menghadapi korban kecelakaan. Jenis penelitian Kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi, Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisa tematik Braun & Clarke. Ditemukan dua tema utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu respon masyarakat pertamakali meihat korban kecelakaan dan teknik penanganan awal kecelakaan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang respon awal bila menemukan kecelakaan dikarenakan kekhawatiran dan rasa takut yang dimiliki, sebagian responden segera memberikan pertolongan kecelakaan lalu lintas, namun tidak didukung dengan pengalaman yang cukup dan pengetahuan yang memadai, penanganan awal tentang prosedur pembidaian yang tidak diketahui oleh masyarakat, teknik mengangkat dan memindahkan korban dilakukan belum sesuai dengan prosedur, Sebagian besar responden sudah mengetahui teknik menghentikan pendarahan.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO DENGAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI
Authors: Idaman Meldafia , Yulia Darma Ika , Zaimy Silvi 
Published: June 2020

Salah satu masalah penting bidang obstetri adalah kehamilan dengan Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD). Beberapa faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian KPD antara lain usia ibu, paritas, infeksi, anemia, kehamilan ganda, peningkatan tekanan intrauterin dan faktor keturunan. Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Padang kasus KPD merupakan kasus yang sering terjadi dan memiliki angka yang cukup tinggi setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Ketuban Pecah Dini. Penelitian ini survey analitik dengan rancangan kohort, pendekatan retrospektif. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Juli s/d Agustus 2019 di Instalansi Rekam Medik RS Bhayangkara Padang. Populasi ibu bersalin sebanyak 665 orang, sampel 87 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel systematik random sampling. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan, 51 umur ibu beresiko, 50 (98%) KPD, p value 0,001. 46 ibu paritas beresiko, 45 (98%) KPD, p value 0,001. 40 ibu riwayat KPD, 29 (72,5%) KPD, p value 0,216. 19 ibu kelainan letak, 17 (89,5%) KPD, p value 0,02 . 8 ibu kehamilan kembar, 8 (88,9%) KPD, p value 0,149. 10 ibu infeksi, 8 (80%) KPD, p value 0,484. Simpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan bermakna umur ibu, paritas, kelainan letak dengan KPD dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna riwayat KPD, kehamilan kembar dan infeksi dengan KPD di RS Bhayangkara Padang.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KELENGKAPAN REKAM MEDIS DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN DIRUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD AROSUKA KABUPATEN SOLOK TAHUN 2018
Authors: Dewi Alfita , Pardede Ropendi 
Published: June 2020

Perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis merupakan bagian terpenting dalam praktek keperawatan yang menyangkut hubungan perawat dengan klien dalam memberikan dukungan psikologis dan emosional kepada klien dan keluarga baik secara verbal dan nonverbal dalam proses pelayanan keperawatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan rasa aman dan keselamatan klien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien diruang rawat inap RSUD Arosuka Kabupaten Solok tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan Cross Sectional Study. Penelitian telah dilakukan di ruang rawat inap RSUD Arosuka pada tanggal 19 Juli – 10 Agustus tahun 2018. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien yang di rawat di ruang rawat inap RSUD Arosuka dapatkan bulan Maret sebanyak 234 orang pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling, yaitu 70 responden. Analisa data univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari separuh (52.9%) responden menyatakan perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis perawat kurang baik, lebih dari separuh (57.1%) responden menyatakan tidak puas. Uji bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien, dengan p = 0.000 dan OR = 261. Penelitian dapat disimpulkan agar pasien puas, maka perawat harus memberikan perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis yang baik karena perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis yang kurang baik berisiko 261 kali untuk terjadinya ketidakpuasan pasien. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan bagi perawat untuk meningkatkan pelaksanaan perilaku kelengkapan rekam medis perawat dalam melaksanakan proses pelayanan asuhan keperawatan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BEBAN KELUARGA YANG MERAWAT ANAK AUTIS DI KOTA PADANG FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH FAMILY BURDEN CARING FOR CHILDREN WITH AUTISM IN PADANG
Authors: Yolanda Yola , Abdullah Khatijah Binti , Erwina Ira 
Published: June 2020

Keluarga yang merawat anak autis tidak terlepas dari kondisi stres, depresi, cemas, dan tekanan lain yang dialami selama mengasuh anak. Kondisi tersebut juga mempengaruhi kemampuan keluarga dalam mengasuh anak autis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan beban keluarga yang merawat anak autis di kota Padang tahun 2016. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 301 keluarga yang memiliki anak autis di seluruh SLB kota Padang dan sampel sebanyak 172 orang. Pengumpulan data pada tanggal 25 Mei– 8 Juni 2016. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel dengan Proporsional Stratified Random sampling. Instrument penelitian dukungan sosial menggunakan MSPSS dan beban keluarga menggunakan instrument ZBI. Uji statistik Chi-square membuktikan adanya hubungan bermakna antara dukungan sosial dan pendidikan dengan beban keluarga yang merawat anak autis. Faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan beban keluarga adalah dukungan sosial dan pendidikan. Diharapkan sekolah khusus anak autis di kota Padang lebih memotivasi keluarga untuk hadir di kegiatan Parenting Sosial Support setiap bulannya, mencari informasi lewat media online yang terpercaya karena dengan adanya berbagi pengalaman dalam pengasuhan anak autis dapat mengurangi beban dalam merawat anak autis, dan perawat jiwa berperan dalam deteksi masalah psikososial dan kejiwaan dalam keluarga merawat anak autis di sekolah autis, memberikan Family Psiko Edukasi (FPE), dan Terapi Supportif Kelompok .
KEMAMPUAN ADSORPSI LOGAM BERAT Cu DAN Pb DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ADSORBEN KULIT JAGUNG (Zea Mays)
Authors: Nurohmah Lutfi , Wulandari Paradila Apriliani , Fathoni Rif'an 
Published: June 2020

Limbah kulit jagung memiliki potensi yang sangat besar dalam pengaplikasiannya sebagai adsorben dengan aktivasi menggunakan HCl. Adsorpsi merupakan suatu proses pengikatan adsorbat pada permukaan adsorben. Kemampuan kulit jagung sebagai adsorben dapat mengikat adsorbat pada logam timbal dan tembaga pada suhu dan pH yang tepat. Pengukuran kadar logam menggunakan analisa Sprektroskopi Serapan Atom. Variabel suhu yang digunakan 400oC dan 500oC sedangkan pH yang digunakan 2;2,5;3;3,5 dan 4. Kemampuan peyerapan logam timbal yang diadsorbsi diperoleh 0 mg/L dari semula 24,8 mg/L pada pH 2;2,5;3;3,5 dan 4 dan suhu 400 oC. dan untuk logam tembaga mengalami penurunan kadar logam dari semula 18,7 mg/L pada pH 2;2,5;3;3,5 dan suhu 500 oC pada pH 2,5 diperoleh 12,5 mg/L .Semakin tinggi suhu maka semakin tinggi penyerapan logam dan semakin netral pH semakin tinggi penyerapan terhadaplogam.Kata Kunci : Adsorben, Kulit Jagung, Penurunan Kadar, pH, suhu.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Siswa Baru dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Zain Achmad Syafi , Purniawati Rita 
Published: June 2020

Penerimaan siswa baru merupakan salah satu proses yang ada di instansi pendidikan untuk menyaring calon siswa yang terpilih sesuai kriteria yang ditentukan. Pada umumnya proses penerimaan siswa baru dilakukan melalui tahap pendaftaran, seleksi berkas dan penerimaan siswa. Sistem pendukung keputusan ini dirancang dengan metode perangkingan menggunakan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) normalisasinya menggunakan Interpolasi dan skala. Metode ini dipilih karena mampu menyeleksi alternatif terbaik dari sejumlah alternatif, dalam hal ini alternatif yang dimaksudkan yaitu yang lulus seleksi penerimaan siswa baru berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang ditentukan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mencari nilai bobot untuk setiap atribut, kemudian dilakukan proses perangkingan kandidat yang akan menentukan alternatif yang optimal, yaitu calon siswa yang lulus seleksi. Sistem pendukung keputusan penerimaan siswa baru adalah hasil akhir dari penulisan ini, dengan adanya sistem ini dapat membantu pihak sekolah dalam pengambilan keputusan penerimaan siswa baru dengan tepat dan akurat sesuai dengan kriteria yang diinginkan pihak sekolah
Hubungan Antara Kecerdasan Emosi dengan Komunikasi Guru di Taman Kanak - Kanak
Authors: Yunisa Yunisa , Novianti Ria , Febrialismanto Febrialismanto 
Published: June 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kecerdasan emosional guru Taman kanak-Kanak. Menggunakan metode penelitian korelatif. Variabel penelitian ini adalah kecerdasan emosional dengan komunikasi guru di TK se-Kecamatan Bangkinang Kota. Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi kuantitatif. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dalam hjangka waktu sekitar 3 bulan yaitu bulan Desember 2019-Februari 2020. Adapun sampel penelitian yaitu sebanyak 57 guru di TK se-Kecamatan Bangkinang Kota. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner (angket). Teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui tingkat kecerdasan emosional guru berada dalam kategori sedang dan tingkat komunikasi guru berada dalam kategori sedang. Diketahui bahwa tingkat hubungannya termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai koefisien determinan adalah sebesar 27,3% maka dapat diketahui bahwa kecerdasan emosional memberi kontribusi terhadap komunikasi