bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development and Validation of the Reasons to Exergame (RTEX) Scale in Young Adults: Exploratory Factors Analysis
Authors: O'Loughlin Erin , Sabiston Catherine M , Kakinami Lisa , McGrath Jennifer J , Consalvo Mia , O'Loughlin Jennifer L , Barnett Tracie A 
Published: March 2020

Background
Exergaming is associated with positive health benefits; however, little is known about what motivates young people to exergame.

Objective
This study aimed to develop a new Reasons to Exergame (RTEX) scale and describe its psychometric properties (Study 1) including test-retest reliability (Study 2). We also examined the test-retest reliability of self-report exergaming behavior measures (Study 2).

Methods
We identified scale items in consultation with experts. In Study 1, we conducted an Exploratory Factor Analysis of RTEX and examined how the factors identified relate to exergaming frequency and intensity in a population-based sample of 272 young adults. In Study 2, we examined the test-retest reliability of RTEX factors and self-report measures of past-week exergaming frequency and intensity among 147 college students.

Results
We identified four factors in RTEX: exergaming for fitness, exergaming for enjoyment, preferring exergaming over other gaming options, and choosing exergaming over competing interests (eg, sports). Test-retest reliability of RTEX factors (ICC 0.7-0.8) and self-report exergaming frequency (ICC 0.4-0.9) was adequate. Exergaming for fitness and enjoyment were positively associated with the frequency of exergaming with friends and family, and with exergaming intensity. Preferring exergaming over other gaming options and choosing exergaming over competing interests (eg, sports) were not related to exergaming behavior.

Conclusions
RTEX is a psychometrically sound scale with four factors that measure reasons to exergame. Replication of these findings is needed in larger, more diverse samples.
Online Impact and Presence of a Specialized Social Media Team for the Journal of Neurosurgery: Descriptive Analysis
Authors: Linzey Joseph R , Robertson Faith , Haider Ali S , Graffeo Christopher Salvatore , Wang Justin Z , Shasby Gillian , Alotaibi Naif M , Cohen-Gadol Aaron A , Rutka James T 
Published: March 2020

Background
Social media use continues to gain momentum in academic neurosurgery. To increase journal impact and broaden engagement, many scholarly publications have turned to social media to disseminate research. The Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) established a dedicated, specialized social media team (SMT) in November 2016 to provide targeted improvement in digital outreach.

Objective
The goal of this study was to examine the impact of the JNSPG SMT as measured by increased engagement.

Methods
We analyzed various metrics, including impressions, engagements, retweets, likes, profile clicks, and URL clicks, from consecutive social media posts from the JNSPG’s Twitter and Facebook platforms between February 1, 2015 and February 28, 2019. Standard descriptive statistics were utilized.

Results
Between February 2015 and October 2016, when a specialized SMT was created, 170 tweets (8.1 tweets/month) were posted compared to 3220 tweets (115.0 tweets/month) between November 2016 and February 2019. All metrics significantly increased, including the impressions per tweet (mean 1646.3, SD 934.9 vs mean 4605.6, SD 65,546.5; P=.01), engagements per tweet (mean 35.2, SD 40.6 vs mean 198.2, SD 1037.2; P<.001), retweets (mean 2.5, SD 2.8 vs mean 10.5, SD 15.3; P<.001), likes (mean 2.5, SD 4.0 vs mean 18.0, SD 37.9; P<.001), profile clicks (mean 1.5, SD 2.0 vs mean 5.2, SD 43.3; P<.001), and URL clicks (mean 13.1, SD 14.9 vs mean 38.3, SD 67.9; P<.001). Tweets that were posted on the weekend compared to weekdays had significantly more retweets (mean 9.2, SD 9.8 vs mean 13.4, SD 25.6; P<.001), likes (mean 15.3, SD 17.9 vs mean 23.7, SD 70.4; P=.001), and URL clicks (mean 33.4, SD 40.5 vs mean 49.5, SD 117.3; P<.001). Between November 2015 and October 2016, 49 Facebook posts (2.3 posts/month) were sent compared to 2282 posts (81.5 posts/month) sent between November 2016 and February 2019. All Facebook metrics significantly increased, including impressions (mean 5475.9, SD 5483.0 vs mean 8506.1, SD 13,113.9; P<.001), engagements (mean 119.3, SD 194.8 vs mean 283.8, SD 733.8; P<.001), and reach (mean 2266.6, SD 2388.3 vs mean 5344.1, SD 8399.2; P<.001). Weekend Facebook posts had significantly more impressions per post (mean 7967.9, SD 9901.0 vs mean 9737.8, SD 19,013.4; P=.03) and a higher total reach (mean 4975.8, SD 6309.8 vs mean 6108.2, SD 12,219.7; P=.03) than weekday posts.

Conclusions
Social media has been established as a crucial tool for the propagation of neurosurgical research and education. Implementation of the JNSPG specialized SMT had a demonstrable impact on increasing the online visibility of social media content.
RANCANG BANGUN GAME EDUKATIF “MUSLIMAH ADVENTURE” SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH MEMANFAATKAN APLIKASI SCRATCH 2.0
Authors: AR Khairan , Nanda Resi Rizki , Prajana Andika , Wahid Mulyadi Abdul 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian dengan tajuk musliman adventure ini, dilakukan untuk membuat game dengan tema petualangan bagi muslimah menggunakan aplikasi scratch 2.0 dengan metode Riset and Development (R&D) dengan tahapan pengembangan game adalah: analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Selain itu, untuk memastikan bahwa game yang dirancang sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, penulis melakukan pengujian kelayakan serta penerimaan game oleh ahli media dan mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diperoleh hasil kelayakan materi sebesar 4.24 dengan kategori sangat layak. Sedangkan ahli media memberikan penilaian sebesar 4.33 dengan kategori sangat layak. Adapun angket yang disebarkan pada mahasiswi, diperoleh skor rata-rata 4.07 dengan prediket baik. Didasarkan pada hasil pengujian tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa game dengan tema muslimah advanture ini layak untuk dijadikan media dakwah bagi mahasiswi Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh.
The effect of alveolar decortication on orthodontically induced root resorption
Authors: Chen Po-Jung , Chang Joy H. , Dutra Eliane H. , Ahmida Ahmad , Nanda Ravindra , Yadav Sumit 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT

Objective
To determine the effect of alveolar decortication on orthodontically induced root resorption.

Materials and Methods
A total of 24 male Wistar rats (14 week old) were used. The rats were randomly divided into one of the following three groups: group 1 (control group), orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) for 2 weeks; group 2, OTM for 2 weeks + two alveolar decortications (2AD); group 3, OTM for 2 weeks + four alveolar decortications (4AD). The first molar was moved mesially for 2 weeks. Micro computed tomography was used to analyze root volume. In addition, histological sections were stained with Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase (TRAP) to quantify the osteoclast number.

Results
The buccal root volume in OTM + 4AD group was decreased by 8.92% and 6.11% when compared with the OTM-only group and OTM + 2AD group, respectively. Similarly, the other four root volumes in the OTM + 4AD group was decreased by 8.99% and 5.24% when compared with the OTM-only group and OTM + 2AD group, respectively. There was a decrease in buccal root density in the OTM + 4AD group by 4.66% and 3.56% when compared with the OTM-only group and the OTM + 2AD group, respectively. In addition, there was an increase in the number of osteoclasts by 195.73% and 98.74% in OTM + 4AD group in comparison with the OTM and OTM + 2AD group.

Conclusions
The amount of orthodontically induced root resorption was positively correlated with the extent of surgical injury used to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement.
Long-term follow-up of intersegmental displacement after orthognathic surgery using cone-beam computed tomographic superimposition
Authors: Lee Jae-Yeol , Lee Seung-Min , Kim Sung-Hun , Kim Yong-Il 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT

Objectives
To evaluate intersegmental displacement during long-term follow-up after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) by mandibular body area superimposition.

Materials and Methods
Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of 23 patients ages 18−37 years with class III malocclusion before orthognathic surgery were obtained. A three-dimensional (3D) CBCT examination was performed at four stages: surgery (T0), 6 months after surgery (T1), 1 year after surgery (T2), and long-term follow-up (6.1 ± 2.1 years, T3). The CBCT datasets were superimposed on the symphyseal area and the lower part of the distal segment of the mandible between T0 and the other time points (T1, T2, and T3). The reference points (both condyle, coronoid, and sigmoid) were estimated by the CBCT analyzed program.

Results
The coronoid, condylion, and sigmoid showed changes within 6 months after surgery, but there was no significant change in the intersegmental displacement between 6 months and 6 years after surgery. The distances between the left and right coronoid, condylion, and sigmoid from T0 to T3 were noted.

Conclusions
The change in intersegmental displacement between T0 and T3 affecting relapse after orthognathic surgery was not significantly different. This suggests that the mandible itself may have a stable morphology during the follow-up period.
The Association Between Vitamin D Values and Psoriasis: A Literature Review
Authors: Mihaela Zamfirescu , Nicolae-Alexandru Ghiță , Sergiu Chirilă , Leonard Gurgaș , Tony Hangan 
Published: March 2020

AbstractThe Vitamin D deficiency could be involved in the development of psoriasis, Vitamin D defficiency being considerd to be involved in the development of disorders related to cellular immune system. The aim of this study is to review the literature in order to find if there is an association between the Vitamin D level in the serum and psoriasis. A search for relevant articles was performed using PubMed, Web of Science and Springer databases. A total of 19 articles fulfilled the criteria for inclusion in this review. 14 studies revealed statistically significant lower levels of Vitamin D in psoriatic patients when compared to healthy controls. The other 5 studies did not found a statistically significant difference between 25-hydroxycholecalciferol levels in psoriasis group and in control group.
Isolation of an isoflavonoid and a terpenoid from the heartwood of Baphia nitida Lodd. (camwood)
Authors: Ndukwe Gloria Ihuoma , Oluah Amarachi , Fekarurhobo Godswill Kuta 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Chromatographic separation of methanolic extract of Baphia nitida heartwood gave two crystalline solids characterized as 3,9-dimethoxy-6aR,11aR-dihydro-6H-benzofuro(3,2-C)[1]benzopyran (also known as homopterocarpin) with molecular formula C17H16O4 (1.57% yield) and 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde C9H10O3 (2.27% yield). Each of the isolated compounds showed a single spot on developed thin layer chromatographic plate under ultra-violet light (254 nm) and spray reagent (10% sulfuric acid in methanol solution). Structural elucidation was achieved using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, one and two-dimension nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. Distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer-edited-heteronuclear single quantum coherence (DEPT-ed-HSQC) was also a useful tool that aided the characterization of the two secondary metabolites isolated from Baphia nitida heartwood.
Should Special Science Laws Be Written into the Semantics of Counterfactuals?
Authors: Dohrn Daniel 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Adam Elga has presented an anti-thermodynamic process as a counterexample to Lewis’s default semantics for counterfactuals. The outstanding reaction of Jonathan Schaffer and Boris Kment is revisionary. It sacrifices Lewis’s aim of defining causation in terms of counterfactual dependence. Lewis himself suggested an alternative: «counter-entropic funnybusiness» should make for dissimilarity. But how is this alternative to be spelled out? I discuss a recent proposal: include special science laws, among them the laws of thermodynamics. Although the proposal fails, it serves to uncover the limits of Elga’s example.
Lindsay-Hemenway Syndrome: Review of the literature and case report
Authors: Anghel Alina Georgiana , Badea Carmen , Musat Gabriela 
Published: March 2020

Abstract

OBJECTIVES. Reviewing the literature data related to Lindsay – Hemenway syndrome.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. We searched PubMed and Google Scholar with the key words of “Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome”, “benign positional vertigo”, “vestibular rehabilitation”

RESULTS. Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome is characterized by an association between vestibular neuronitis and BPPV. The specificity of the syndrome consists in the existence of an initial episode of acute vestibular neuropathy manifested by intense vertigo and nystagmus, followed in a variable time frame by episodes of posterior canal BPPV. The treatment of the syndrome consists in a combination of otolith repositioning manoeuvres and vestibular rehabilitation therapy. The physicians involved in treating patients with vestibular disorders should be aware of the existence of this syndrome in order to diagnose and treat the patients accordingly.

CONCLUSION. The Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome is a challenge for the physician. In order to establish a diagnosis, a careful investigation of clinical history and objective examination are needed. The clinician should take into consideration the presence of a sudden vertigo without deafness followed by postural nystagmus, and unilateral labyrinthine hyporeflexia or absence of reflectivity. For a successful therapeutic approach, we should be able to combine manoeuvres of repositioning for BPPV with an appropriate vestibular rehabilitation therapy in order to ensure a correct central compensation of the peripheral unilateral deficit.
Analysis Dosage of Boron in BNCT with Simulation Method Using PHITS (Particle and Heavy Ion Transport Code System) Program
Authors: Jalut Laura Laudensia Senly , Rupiasih Ni Nyoman , Sardjono Yohanes 
Published: March 2020

Abstrak – Cancer is a dangerous disease which is one of the main causes of death in the world, which is 8.8 million deaths in 2015. A new method has been developed for the treatment of cancer with small side effects, Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT). BNCT is based on the ability of non-radioactive isotopes Boron-10 to capture thermal neutrons. Boron is the main key of the BNCT process wherein, radiation of cancer cells can be carried out selectively if the cancer contains high concentrations of boron. Boron doses in cancer cells cannot be measured directly, therefore artificial network methods are used to compute doses computationally, namely the Monte Carlo method with the Particle and Heavy Ion Transport Code System (PHITS) program. Boron dose used was 10, 20 and 30 ?g/g. It was found that the greater the boron dose the greater the number of neutrons absorbed. The results showed that the largest absorption dose occurred in the Gross Tumor Volume (GTV) area of ??7.7076E-10 Gy/cm2.
Key words: Cancer, BNCT, Dose of Boron, PHITS.
PERAN POSITIVE EMOTION MEMEDIASI STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING DI BEACHWALK KUTA BALI
Authors: Devi Dewa Ayu Chandra , Nurcaya I Nyoman 
Published: March 2020

Pertumbuhan ritel di Indonesia kuartal pertama tahun 2019 mengalami peningkatan konsumsi karena bisa memanfaatkan event-event penting sehingga konsumen lebih mudah dalam melakukan Impulse buying. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap positive emotion, pengaruh positive emotion terhadap impulse buying, pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying dan peran positive emotion dalam memediasi pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying di Beachwalk. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang yang berbelanja di Mall Beachwalk. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik penentuan sampel dengan mempertimbangkan kriteria yang ditentukan oleh peneliti. Sampel yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 102 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa store atmosphere berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap positive emotion, positive emotion mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying. store atmosphere berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying. Positive emotion memediasi pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying di Beachwalk
Kata kunci: Store atmosphere, Positive emotion, Impulse buying
KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Nuryanti Nuryanti , Sintaasih Desak Ketut 
Published: March 2020

Kinerja karyawan merupakan aspek yang sangat penting bagi keberhasilan organisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Pos Indonesia cabang Denpasar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh karyawan yang berjumlah 413 orang dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 50 orang yang mengacu pada Roscoe. Jenis data yang digunakan meliputi data kuantitatif dan kualitatif, sedangkan sumber data adalah data primer dan sekunder. Teknik analis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh hasil bahwa kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Pos Indonesia cabang Denpasar.
Kata Kunci: kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasional dan Kinerja Karyawan
PENGALAMAN KERJA, PRESTASI KERJA, DAN LOYALITAS KARYAWAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PROMOSI JABATAN PADA PRIME PLAZA HOTEL
Authors: Dharma Jaya I Gusti Agung Putu Ari , Adnyani I Gusti Ayu Dewi 
Published: March 2020

Promosi jabatan merupakan suatu perpindahan di dalam suatu organisasi dari satu posisi ke posisi lainnya yang melibatkan peningkatan upah maupun maupun status. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman kerja, prestasi kerja, dan loyalitas karyawan terhadap promosi jabatan. Penelitian dilakukan di Prime Plaza Hotel Sanur, dengan Simple Random Sampling, sebanyak 79 responden. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan, prestasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan, dan loyalitas karyawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan. Upaya meningkatkan promosi jabatan pada karyawan, pemimpin hendaknya mampu memberikan keadilan didalam memberikan promosi jabatan sehingga karyawan merasa bangga, nyaman, dan setia terhadap perusahaannya serta mampu membuat karyawan tersebut meningkatkan kinerjanya dan memperoleh pengalaman yang lebih banyak.
Kata kunci : Loyalitas Karyawan, Pengalaman Kerja, Prestasi Kerja, Promosi Jabatan
KEPUASAN KERJA MEMEDIASI HUBUNGAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP RETENSI KARYAWAN
Authors: Sukmadewi Ayu Wayssa , Dewi A.A Sagung Kartika 
Published: March 2020

Human resources are the most important assets owned by the company. Company goals can be realized if they have competent and skilled human resources, therefore the company must maintaining employee retention. The study was conducted at the Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Bal with 37 employees as respondents. Data analysis technique used is path analysis and multiple test. Compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee retention. compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. In addition, this study also proves that job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee retention. The results prove that compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee retention by mediating job satisfaction. Based on the results of the study it is recommended that organizations pay more attention to the provision of compensation and job satisfaction felt by employees, so that contract employees prefer to stay.
Keywords: Employee Retention, Compensation, Job Satisfaction
Implementasi SMS Gateway sebagai Media Penyebar Informasi Akade-mik di Kampus UPI Cibiru
Authors: Permana Fahmi Candra 
Published: March 2020

Keterlambatan dalam menerima informasi merupakan suatu hal yang dapat menghambat tujuan dari informasi tersebut, oleh karena itu dalam era digital saat ini penyebaran informasi yang cepat merupakan salah satu hal yang dibutuhkan agar informasi dapat segera dimanfaatkan dengan baik sebagaimana mestinya. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan itu adalah dengan membuat media penyebar informasi secara cepat berbasis SMS Gateway. Dengan menggunakan SMS Gateway suatu sistem dapat menghubungkan satu orang dengan beberapa orang sekaligus tanpa batasan anggota penerima maupun koneksi internet dari semua pihak, berbeda dengan grup Whatsapp Messenger yang hanya bisa menampung maksimal 256 anggota dan harus selalu terkoneksi internet untuk mengaksesnya. Dalam penelitian ini dirancang sebuah aplikasi yang memanfaatkan teknologi berbasis SMS Gateway dengan menggunakan Gammu sebagai aplikasi utama SMS Gateway, framework PHP sebagai tampilan antarmuka, serta MySQL sebagai database penyimpanan. Penelitian telah menghasilkan suatu sistem berbasis SMS Gateway sebagai sarana penyebar informasi akademik di lingkungan Kampus UPI Cibiru yang dapat digunakan untuk mengirim pesan keseluruh civitas akademika secara cepat.
Semillero de investigación/acción PARES
Authors: Ochoa Duarte Alexei , Idárraga Moreno Sara Daniela , León Rojas Andrés Leonardo 
Published: March 2020

Los fines misionales de las universidades incluyen la docencia, la investigación y la proyección social con la comunidad. Dichos ejes generalmente se consideran de manera aislada. Sin embargo, es posible realizar procesos de praxis basados en pedagogías para la liberación y metodologías participativas, como el semillero de investigación-acción PARES (Proceso de Acción y Reflexión en el Entorno Social), que permiten integrar estos fines misionales a la vez que aportan en la labor de acercar la universidad a las comunidades, mediante la participación de estudiantes y profesores en una diversidad de proyectos que van desde el uso y apropiación de tecnologías de bajo costo, la creación de ideas basadas en economías solidarias, la construcción de paz, la generación de energía eléctrica a través de fuentes alternativas, el fortalecimiento de espacios sociales y colectivos que involucran prácticas agroecológicas enfocadas en la soberanía y la autonomía de las comunidades y la creación de una emisora comunitaria, en diferentes territorios que incluyen, pero no se limitan a, la vereda Puerto Matilde y el Espacio Territorial para la Capacitación y Reincorporación (ETCR) Antonio Nariño.
Este documento presenta una serie de experiencias, vivencias, aprendizajes, reflexiones y críticas que se han originado en el quehacer de PARES con los objetivos de socializar el proceso y hacer síntesis de la praxis en la investigación-acción, no sólo desde la academia, sino desde las mismas comunidades donde se realizan proyectos.