bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sodomitas “de cor” e inquisição portuguesa: perseguições aos nefandos no novo mundo durante o século XVII
Authors: Da Silva Santos Cristiane Batista , Bispo Daniana Oliveira 
Published: February 2020

Com este breve artigo, prendemos fazer um estudo sobre os Sodomitas “de cor” perseguidos pela Inquisição Portuguesa na Bahia do século XVII. Inicialmente, faz-se uma reflexão sobre a Sodomia, delito contra a fé católica, crime que estava sob a alçada do Tribunal do Santo Ofício e que fora praticado pelos negros escravizados e a partir dos documentos inquisitoriais, discorremos sobre a trajetória dos desviantes: o cativo lisboeta Jeronimo Soares, que fora acusado de sodomita e “alcoviteiro” e o mulato ator cômico Bugio, denunciado por praticar sodomia, por fim, procuramos evidenciar as andanças, força, formas de repressão utilizadas contra esses sodomitas no contexto baiano, assim com a influência da religião – Igreja Católica – e as ferramentas de controle utilizadas para “convencer” a sociedade colonial a seguir o caminho correto da fé e da moral. As fontes utilizadas são os registros de depoimentos dos “hereges” e das testemunhas, produzidas pelo Santo Ofício, localizadas no Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo (ANTT): Sumário de culpa nº 12257 e Caderno do Promotor nº 29.
Palavras-chave: Escravidão, Sodomia, Inquisição, Brasil Colônia.
Direitos costumeiros e crimes internacionais: a justiça ruandesa após o genocídio de 1994 – Tribunais Gacaca e Abunzi
Authors: Da Fonseca Danilo Ferreira 
Published: February 2020

O presente trabalho traz uma reflexão acerca do modo que a África contemporânea articula os direitos costumeiros e a justiça aos moldes ocidentais, pensando mais especificamente o caso de Ruanda após o genocídio de 1994 em que os tribunais Gacaca e o Abunzi foram gestados para realizar essa ligação. Nesse sentido, buscamos possibilitar ponderações de como os ruandeses articularam questões que envolvem crimes contra a humanidade e uma percepção moderna de direito, com as práticas tradicionais de suas sociedades costumeiras.
Palavras-Chave: Direitos, África, Ruanda.
Evaluasi Standar Pelayanan Publik (Studi Kasus Pada Badan Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta)
Authors: Khozin Muhammad , Mahendra Gerry Katon , Nugraha Anike Febriyani 
Published: February 2020

Peningkatan dan penjaminan kualitas pelayanan publik sangat diperlukan, oleh sebab itu Pemerintah melalui Undang-Undang No.25 Thaun 2009 tentang pelayanan publik dan Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 15 Tahun 2014 tentang Pedoman Standar Pelayanan mewajibkan setiap penyelenggara layanan publik harus menyusun, menetapkan dan melaksanakan standar pelayanan publik untuk setiap jenis pelayanan yang diselenggarakannya. Salah satunya Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sebagai penyelenggara pelayanan publik berupa pendidikan, pelatihan, dan pengembangan kompetensi Aparatur Sipil Negara. Dokumen standar pelayanan yang telah disusun Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan DIY pada tahun 2017 perlu dievaluasi karena disinyalir tidak memenuhi kaidah dalam proses penyusunannya. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan kajian literatur dengan teknik penggalian data menggunakan teknik obervasi, interview, mini focus group discussions dan public hearing. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dokumen standar pelayanan publik yang sudah dimiliki Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan DIY masih belum komprehensif, namun hal tersebut kemudian didapatkan solusinya setelah dilakukan analisis dan diskusi dengan pemangku kepentingan pada Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan DIY.
Study of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Aluminum–Silicon Alloys
Authors: Galek Tomasz , Łączek Andrzej , Łysiak Karol 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In this article, a study of nonmetallic inclusions introduced during the casting process of the aluminum–silicon alloy is presented. The samples were investigated using a scanning electron microscope to find the chemical composition and X-ray tomography to check the volumetric content of the non-metallic inclusions. The samples were made from AlSi7Mg alloy, used for car wheels, with 7% weight content of Si, 89% of Al, and 0.3% of Mg. The main goal of our investigations was to find out the chemical composition of the impurities and to identify the stage of the casting process at which the impurities are introduced.
Bamboo House, Desain Interior Berkelanjutan Hunian Desa Wisata Minggir Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Rubiyanti Yayu - 
Published: February 2020

Hunian yang menggunakan material utama bambu merupakan pilihan bagi wilayah yang memiliki sumber daya bambu berlimpah, seperti di desa wisata Bambu Brajan. Seperti juga material rotan, fleksibilitas bahan bambu membuatnya digemari untuk produk kerajinan, furniture, juga beragam bentuk hunian. Hunian bambu yang dibangun dengan menerapkan prinsip desain berkelanjutan dapat dijadikan sebagai solusi untuk mensinergikan berbagai macam potensi yang ada. Keselarasan optimalisasi sumberdaya alam dan manusia untuk menjawab permasalahan hunian adalah tujuan yang ditawarkan penelitian ini. Alternatif desain yang ditawarkan didapat berdasarkan hasil analisa, berupa bentuk hunian dengan penerapan prinsip desain berkelanjutan biomimicry. Pemaparan visual berupa gambar ilustrasi yang diharapkan dapat mempermudah tahap selanjutnya untuk penciptaan prototipe.
Study of Electrical Systems in Engineering Faculty Udayana University Bukit Jimbaran
Authors: Janardana I G. N. , Wijaya W. Arta 
Published: February 2020

Electrical systems that serve the Dean of electricity load, the electricity load of the Departement of Architecture, Departement of Mechanical Engineering, Departement of Electrical Engineering, Departement of Information Technology, external lighting facilities supplied by transformers with a capacity of 200 KVA. Lately the quality electrical system has begun to decline with frequent interruptions such as the breakdown of electricity to the load, unbalanced load, THD current exceeds the standard, the fuse on the incoming to the parent panel and the fuse on the main panel is often burned, the grounding system resistance value exceeds the standard equipment value, cable temperature exceeds the standard, even voltage rises to 500 volts. The purpose of this study is to determine the causes of disruption of electricity, and produce a new master installation design to improve the system.
Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the importance of channel separation between loads to the Dean building with the Departement of Architecture building with cable capacity for the Dean building of NYY 4 x 95 mm2 and the safety of the NFb 200 Ampere mains. For cables to the building load, the Departement of Architecture installed a new main cable with NYY 4 x 50 mm2 cable size and NFb 150A main safety. It is necessary to replace the main NFb safety at the MDP parent panel which supplies the load to the Departement of Mechanical Engineering building from 160 Ampere to 200 Ampere. The entire phase in each panel does not meet the IEEE 519 - 2014 standard, so it is very important to install a filter. Ground resistance values ??on all panels vary above the standard with a value of 12 to 62 ohms. So it needs to be made a new grounding. When using a plate grounding system, the number of plates that need to be planted is 25 sheets with a size of 2m x 1 m with a planting depth of 2 m. Whereas when using a grid type earth system, a grid with a size of 3 meters x 3 meters is needed with a total grid length of 2976 meters and a depth of 3 meters.
STUDI PENGARUH MATERIAL GEOSINTETIK DALAM DISTRIBUSI BEBAN KERJA PADA KONSTRUKSI JALAN DI ATAS TANAH LUNAK
Authors: Sastrawinata Sastrawinata , Suhendra Andryan 
Published: February 2020

Soft soil is commonly become the main problem in various types of construction processes. It causes a very big load distribution in soils that will affect the construction process that will take place. Soft soils have a low bearing capacity which can result in loss, costs that become more expensive to construction safety, that is, structures that are made unable to stand stable and are not sturdy. This can be prevented by stabilizing soft soils using geotextile reinforcement. Geotextile material works using membrane effect method which only relies on its own tensile strength which can help to reduce the load distribution that occur on sof soils. In one of the road projects in Jakarta, road will be made with very soft soil subgrade. To reduce the load distribution, embankment is carried out on existing land with geotextile reinforcement in between. This geotextile material is proven to reduce the load distribution that occurs in soft soils so the value of the load distribution will be smaller. For more effective use, the geotextile used in this project must be placed at 0,2 metres height above the subgrade. AbstrakTanah lunak seringkali menjadi sumber masalah yang paling banyak terjadi pada berbagai jenis proses kontruksi. Tanah ini menyebabkan distribusi beban yang terjadi sangatlah besar sehingga akan berpengaruh terhadap proses konstruksi yang akan berlangsung. Tanah lunak mempunyai daya dukung yang sangat kecil yang dapat mengakibatkan kerugian, mulai dari kerugian biaya yang menjadi lebih mahal hingga keselamatan konstruksi, yaitu struktur yang dibuat tidak mampu berdiri stabil dan tidak kokoh. Hal ini dapat dicegah dengan menstabilisasi tanah lunak dengan menggunakan perkuatan geotekstil. Material geotekstil bekerja menggunakan metode membrane effect yang hanya mengandalkan kuat tariknya sendiri yang dapat membantu mengurangi distribusi beban yang terjadi pada tanah lunak. Pada salah satu proyek jalan di Jakarta, akan dibuat jalan dengan tanah dasar tanah yang sangat lunak. Untuk membantu dalam mengurangi distribusi beban yang terjadi, dilakukan penimbunan tanah di atas tanah eksisting dengan perkuatan geotekstil di antaranya. Material geotekstil ini terbukti dapat mengurangi distribusi beban yang terjadi pada tanah lunak sehingga nilai distribusi beban yang terjadi menjadi lebih kecil. Untuk penggunaan yang lebih efektif, letak geotekstil yang digunakan pada proyek ini harus diletakkan pada ketinggian 0,2 meter di atas tanah dasar.
STUDI ANALISIS PERSENTASE WASTE BESI BETON DAN FAKTOR PENYEBABNYA PADA BANGUNAN BERTINGKAT RENDAH DI JAKARTA
Authors: Geraldi Liem Antonio , Sulistio Hendrik 
Published: February 2020

Waste iron material is often found in a construction project. Of course, by knowing what is the cause of waste iron material, the waste of this material can also be controlled and minimized. This research was conducted on a low rise building project in the Jakarta area and its surroundings which aims to find out what percentage volume of waste that occurs, how much loss, and causes the waste steel material. Analysis determine volume of waste and losses to find the number of concrete steel material requirements, the amount of concrete steel material purchase, and unit price of concrete iron material in a project obtained from drawings, weekly / monthly reports, budget plans, and interviews directly to the construction. To find cause of the waste carried out by distributing questionnaires to construction, the variables related to waste concrete iron such as humans, management professionalism, design and documentation, materials, implementation, and external. The results of the questionnaire will processed using the factor analysis with SPSS program in which of the six variables will be grouped based on the value of the relationship and which group of variables will play a major role in the waste of concrete iron material. AbstrakPemborosan material besi beton merupakan suatu hal yang masih sering dijumpai dalam suatu proyek konstruksi. Tentunya dengan mengetahui apa yang menjadi penyebab dari pemborosan material besi beton, maka pemborosan material ini pun dapat dikontrol dan diminimalisir. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada proyek low rise building di daerah Jakarta dan sekitarnya yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar persentase volume pemborosan yang terjadi, berapa besar kerugian yang diakibatkan, dan apa saja penyebab terjadinya pemborosan dari material besi beton. Analisis yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui besar volume pemborosan dan kerugiannya adalah dengan mencari angka kebutuhan material besi beton, jumlah pembelian material besi beton, dan harga satuan material besi beton dalam suatu proyek yang dapat diperoleh dari gambar kerja, laporan mingguan/bulanan, rencana anggaran biaya, dan wawancara langsung kepada pihak pelaku konstruksi. Untuk mengetahui penyebab pemborosannya akan dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada pelaku konstruksi yang berisikan tentang variabel-variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemborosan material besi beton seperti manusia, profesionalitas menejemen, desain dan dokumentasi, material, pelaksanaan, dan kendala luar. Hasil dari kuesioner akan diolah menggunakan metode analisis faktor dengan bantuan program SPSS dimana dari keenam variabel tersebut akan dikelompokkan berdasarkan nilai keterkaitannya dan akan diperoleh kelompok variabel mana yang berperan besar dalam pemborosan material besi beton tersebut.
Targeting OX40 With GBR 830, An OX40 Antagonist, Inhibits T Cell-Mediated Pathological Responses
Authors: Macoin Julie , Lissilaa Rami , Sancheti Pavankumar , Reddy Venkateshwar , Back Jonathan , Wolff Gerhard 
Published: February 2020

Abstract not available. Disclosures: Study sponsored by Glenmark Pharmaceuticals. Copyright 2018 SKIN
FMX101 4% Topical Minocycline Foam for the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne Vulgaris: Efficacy and Safety From a Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled Study
Authors: Raoof Joseph , Hooper Deirdre , Moore Angela , Zaiac Martin , Sullivan Tory , Kircik Leon , Lain Edward , Jankivevic Jasmina , Stuart Iain 
Published: February 2020

Abstract not available. Disclosures: Study sponsored by Foamix Pharmaceuticals.Copyright 2018 SKIN
Improvement of risk assessment in cutaneous melanoma (CM) by a prognostic 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) test over AJCC-based staging alone
Authors: Prado Giselle , Cook Robert W , Covington Kyle R , Monzon Federico A , Rigel Darrell S 
Published: February 2020

Abstract not available. Disclosures: Study sponsored by Castle Biosciences. Copyright 2018 SKIN
Open-Label Study of A-101, a 40% Hydrogen Peroxide Topical Solution, in Patients With Seborrheic Keratosis
Authors: Callender Valerie , Frankel Ellen , Weiss Jonathan , Werschler William , Powala Christopher , Beger Brian , Estes Esther , Shanler Stuart 
Published: February 2020

Abstract not available. Disclosures: Study sponsored by Aclaris Therapeutics. Copyright 2018 SKIN
Interim Analysis of Phase 2 Results for Cemiplimab, a Human Monoclonal Antibody to Programmed Death-1, in Patients with Locally Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Migden Michael R , Berkin Carola , Chang Anne Lynn , Al. Et 
Published: February 2020

Abstract not available. Disclosures: Study sponsored by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and Sanofi. Copyright 2018 SKIN
Durability of Response in Patients with Chronic Plaque Psoriasis Treated with Certolizumab Pegol over 48 Weeks: Pooled Results from Ongoing Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Studies (CIMPASI-1, CIMPASI-2 and CIMPACT)
Authors: Augustin M , Wegtowska J , Lebwohl M , Paul C , Piguet V , Sofen H , Blauvelt A , Peterson L , Al. Et 
Published: February 2020

Abstract not available. Disclosures: Study sponsored by Dermira.Copyright 2018 SKIN
Role Stress – Experiences of Swedish Non-Lutheran Clergy
Authors: Rosendahl Dan , Rosendahl Sirpa 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Background: About fifty percent of Swedish Non-Lutheran Clergy leave the vocation before retirement resulting in huge personal, financial, psychological, emotional, spiritual and social costs. The factors behind this substantial flood out has scarcely been researched. From the multifaceted problematic aspects of pastoral work, the aim of this study was to explore the clergy’s experiences of work stressors with the focus on Role-stress.
Method: A qualitative approach with 19 open ended interviews was used and the interview material underwent qualitative content analysis.
Results: Multiple external role-senders together with the individual pastor’s experienced, internal expectations and demands, generated different types of Clergy role-categories that surfaced during the analysis. These roles were accompanied by several role-stressors as apparent with the roles Servants of men and Servants of God and the presence of Vision Conflict. Further the pastor as the Church’s ultimately responsible person is plagued by Role-ambiguity and Role-confusion, and as the Proven trustworthy administrator struggling with Role-conflict. Family-work and Work-family conflicts, especially for female pastors, contributed to Work overload, this consequence also effecting the male colleagues during the generic attempts to meet as many of the Church members’ expectations as possible. The accumulated Work overload, together with a lowered level of Work Satisfaction, boosted the Turnover intentions.
Conclusions: Mutual succinct information between employer and employee, active continuous communication and refined and updated organizational structure need to be coordinated in order to lower the level of experienced role stress and thus reduce the present substantial number of Clergy leaving the vocation prematurely.
The Impact of Using Social Media on Dental Treatment: An Online Survey
Authors: Henna Mir  , Shivlingesh KK  , Anushka Gupta  , Divya Srivastava  , Adeeba Saleem  , Waseem Ashraf  
Published: February 2020

INTRODUCTION: Social media is a mode of communication that allows a person to create and share information with others. Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter, Google+, YouTube etc are some examples of social media applications and they allow people to communicate across the world. There is very less literature available that shows the effect of social media in esthetics in India.
AIM: To conduct an online survey to see the impact of using social media on esthetic dental treatments.
MATERIALS AND METHOD: 477 questionnaires were returned with responses and the data was entered into the MS excel sheet. Descriptive statistics was used for the frequency distribution and Chi Square was applied for the statistical relationship between male and female variables (at 5% significance).
RESULTS: Four hundred seventy seven participants responded to this study through online forms. Most of the participants belonged to the age group of 26-35 years (n=256), followed by 18-25 years (n= 137), 36-45 years and > 45 years (n= 55 & 29 respectively). The response of females was high (63.5%) when compared to males.
CONCLUSION: Females tend to follow dentists more as compare to males on social media. In dental practice, social media has become a widely used for exchanging and obtaining information.
(Re)Constructing and Resisting Irregularity: (Non)citizenship, Canada’s Interim Federal Health Program, and Access to Healthcare
Authors: Connoy Laura 
Published: February 2020

This article analyzes the experiences of refugee claimants in Toronto’s everyday healthcare places, like walk-in clinics, doctor’s offices, and hospitals, in the aftermath of the 2012 Interim Federal Health Program (IFHP) revisions. By drawing upon critical migration scholarship that prioritizes (non)citizenship, as well as semi-structured interviews, I highlight how the social positioning of refugee claimants is modulated in ways that justify and extend the IFHP revisions to effectively deny access to healthcare, demonstrating the indeterminacy of access. I understand this process through the concept of irregularity, a non-juridical status that is contingently configured and enforced by state and non-state actors when one is (re)constructed as “out of place,” hence limiting access to resources and rights. In accordance with citizenship, it indicates how we can think of the (re)fashioning of people and groups particularly within the everyday. I follow this with a critical analysis of the contestations that emerged to challenge the IFHP revisions
A STUDY ON WORK LIFE BALANCE OF WOMEN EMPLOYEES IN IT SECTOR
Authors: Balamurugan G. , Sreeleka M. 
Published: February 2020

Work life balance of women employees plays the major role because they have to manage their personal life for their good quality of life. The employee’s satisfaction is based on the employee to be happy and deliver the level best. Even in the Worst scenario the employee is very loyal to their organization because of the employee Satisfaction. The quality of life is based on the professional life of each and every women employee who are coming forward to support to their family. The problem of the women employee’s face is health condition, Pregnancy discrimination, Sexual harassment, no equal pay, etc. This paper says that how the women employees are balanced and Satisfied in IT sector and the factors that affect the work life balance of women employees are working hours, Job satisfaction, working condition, etc. and find out the women employee job satisfaction were analyzed by using statistical method that is Chi-square and Correlation test.
Assessment of nutrition of working-age men with a low level of physical activity
Authors: Proskuryakova L. A. , Lobykina E. N. 
Published: February 2020

Ensuring the preservation of the country’s labor potential has always been a priority for Russian health care. Analysis of the nutrition of a group of people united by a number of characteristics (gender, age, place of residence, peculiarities of labor activity) is an important direction in the implementation of therapeutic and preventive measures.In order to develop preventive recommendations for rationalization of nutrition, an analysis of the nutrition of men of different ages in Novokuznetsk, whose work activity is characterized by a low level of physical activity, was carried out.A retrospective one-step study of 169 men aged 23–48 years with low physical activity, living for more than 10 years in Novokuznetsk, was conducted. There are two groups: 1 group — up to and including 39 years (89 people) and 2 group–40 years and older (80 people). The actual nutrition of men was evaluated by the computer program “Analysis of the state of human nutrition” (Version 1.2. State Research Institute of Nutrition of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2003–2005).The caloric content of the diet exceeded the standards in group 1 by 1.6 times (by 1333 kcal), in group 2 — by 1.7 times (by 1367 kcal). Increased consumption of total fat in men up to 39 years and 1.4 times, 40 years and older is 1.5 times, and the proportion of saturated fatty acids (SFAS) above the norm by 1.3 times in males up to 39 years and aged 40 years and older, 1.6 times; cholesterol higher than normative values at the age of 39 years 175 mg , aged 40 years and older at 365 mg. Protein consumption in both groups was statistically significantly higher than normal (116 g at 68 g and 113 g at 65 g in group 1 and 2, respectively). There was a deficit of dietary fiber consumption by 12 and 10 g, respectively, in the study groups, with increased use of mono and disaccharides in the diet by 2 or more times. The consumption of mineral substances in men in both groups is statistically significantly exceeded in comparison with the norms of physiological needs (NFN) consumption of sodium (p1<0.001, p2<0.001); potassium (p1=0.001, p2=0.001); calcium (p1<0.02, p2=0.02); phosphorus (p1<0.001, p2<0.001), iron (p1<0.001; p2<0.001), vitamins a in retinol equivalents (p1=0.004, p2<0.001), B2 (p1=0.03, p2=0.02); C (p1=0.04, p2=0.002).The diets of able-bodied men with low levels of physical activity, unbalanced in the direction of excess total caloric intake, amount of proteins and fats, simple carbohydrates, cholesterol, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, iron, vitamins A, C, B2, which is a serious risk factor for chronic non-infectious diseases (CNID) and should be considered when implementing prevention and treatment programmes in enterprises.