bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Mobile App Development and Assessment Guide (MAG): Delphi-Based Validity Study
Authors: Llorens-Vernet Pere , Miró Jordi 
Published: June 2020

BackgroundIn recent years, there has been an exponential growth of mobile health (mHealth)–related apps. This has occurred in a somewhat unsupervised manner. Therefore, having a set of criteria that could be used by all stakeholders to guide the development process and the assessment of the quality of the apps is of most importance.ObjectiveThe aim of this paper is to study the validity of the Mobile App Development and Assessment Guide (MAG), a guide recently created to help stakeholders develop and assess mobile health apps.MethodsTo conduct a validation process of the MAG, we used the Delphi method to reach a consensus among participating stakeholders. We identified 158 potential participants: 45 patients as potential end users, 41 health care professionals, and 72 developers. We sent participants an online survey and asked them to rate how important they considered each item in the guide to be on a scale from 0 to 10. Two rounds were enough to reach consensus.ResultsIn the first round, almost one-third (n=42) of those invited participated, and half of those (n=24) also participated in the second round. Most items in the guide were found to be important to a quality mHealth-related app; a total of 48 criteria were established as important. “Privacy,” “security,” and “usability” were the categories that included most of the important criteria.ConclusionsThe data supports the validity of the MAG. In addition, the findings identified the criteria that stakeholders consider to be most important. The MAG will help advance the field by providing developers, health care professionals, and end users with a valid guide so that they can develop and identify mHealth-related apps that are of quality.
Online Guide for Electronic Health Evaluation Approaches: Systematic Scoping Review and Concept Mapping Study
Authors: Bonten Tobias N , Rauwerdink Anneloek , Wyatt Jeremy C , Kasteleyn Marise J , Witkamp Leonard , Riper Heleen , van Gemert-Pijnen Lisette JEWC , Cresswell Kathrin , Sheikh Aziz , Schijven Marlies P , Chavannes Niels H ,   EHealth Evaluation Research Group
Published: June 2020

Background
Despite the increase in use and high expectations of digital health solutions, scientific evidence about the effectiveness of electronic health (eHealth) and other aspects such as usability and accuracy is lagging behind. eHealth solutions are complex interventions, which require a wide array of evaluation approaches that are capable of answering the many different questions that arise during the consecutive study phases of eHealth development and implementation. However, evaluators seem to struggle in choosing suitable evaluation approaches in relation to a specific study phase.

Objective
The objective of this project was to provide a structured overview of the existing eHealth evaluation approaches, with the aim of assisting eHealth evaluators in selecting a suitable approach for evaluating their eHealth solution at a specific evaluation study phase.

Methods
Three consecutive steps were followed. Step 1 was a systematic scoping review, summarizing existing eHealth evaluation approaches. Step 2 was a concept mapping study asking eHealth researchers about approaches for evaluating eHealth. In step 3, the results of step 1 and 2 were used to develop an “eHealth evaluation cycle” and subsequently compose the online “eHealth methodology guide.”

Results
The scoping review yielded 57 articles describing 50 unique evaluation approaches. The concept mapping study questioned 43 eHealth researchers, resulting in 48 unique approaches. After removing duplicates, 75 unique evaluation approaches remained. Thereafter, an “eHealth evaluation cycle” was developed, consisting of six evaluation study phases: conceptual and planning, design, development and usability, pilot (feasibility), effectiveness (impact), uptake (implementation), and all phases. Finally, the “eHealth methodology guide” was composed by assigning the 75 evaluation approaches to the specific study phases of the “eHealth evaluation cycle.”

Conclusions
Seventy-five unique evaluation approaches were found in the literature and suggested by eHealth researchers, which served as content for the online “eHealth methodology guide.” By assisting evaluators in selecting a suitable evaluation approach in relation to a specific study phase of the “eHealth evaluation cycle,” the guide aims to enhance the quality, safety, and successful long-term implementation of novel eHealth solutions.
A Dietary Mobile App for Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: Prospective Pilot Study to Improve Dietary Intakes
Authors: Fakih El Khoury Cosette , Crutzen Rik , Schols Jos M G A , Halfens Ruud J G , Karavetian Mirey 
Published: June 2020

Background
Mobile technology has an impact on the health care sector, also within dietetics. Mobile health (mHealth) apps may be used for dietary assessment and self-monitoring, allowing for real-time reporting of food intakes. Changing eating behaviors is quite challenging, and patients undergoing hemodialysis, particularly, struggle to meet the target intakes set by dietary guidelines. Usage of mobile apps that are developed in a person-centered approach and in line with recommendations may support both patients and health care practitioners.

Objective
This study is a pilot that aims at estimating the potential efficacy of a dietary intervention using a theory-based, person-centered smartphone app. Results will be used to improve both the app and a planned large-scale trial intended to assess app efficacy thoroughly.

Methods
A prospective pilot study was performed at the hemodialysis unit of Al Qassimi Hospital (The Emirate of Sharjah). All patients that fulfilled the study inclusion criteria were considered eligible to be enrolled in the pilot study. Upon successful installation of the app, users met with a dietitian once a week. Outcomes were measured at baseline (T0) and 2 weeks post app usage (T1). This pilot is reported as per guidelines for nonrandomized pilot and feasibility studies and in line with the CONSORT 2010 checklist for reporting pilot or feasibility trials.

Results
A total of 23 patients completed the pilot intervention. Mean energy intakes increased from 24.4 kcal/kg/day (SD 8.0) to 29.1 kcal/kg/day (SD 7.8) with a medium effect size (d=0.6, 95% CI 0.0-1.2). Mean protein intakes increased from 0.9 g/kg/day (SD 0.3) to 1.3 g/kg/day (SD 0.5) with a large effect size (d=1.0, 95% CI 0.4-1.6); mean intake of high biological value (%HBV) proteins also increased from 58.6% (SD 10.1) to 70.1% (SD 10.7) with a large effect size (d=1.1, 95% CI 0.5-1.7). Dietary intakes of minerals did not change, apart from sodium which decreased from a mean intake of 2218.8 mg/day (SD 631.6) to 1895.3 mg/day (SD 581.0) with a medium effect size (d=0.5, 95% CI 0.1-1.1). Mean serum phosphorus, potassium, and albumin levels did not change relevantly. Mean serum iron increased from 7.9 mg/dL (SD 2.8) to 11.5 mg/dL (SD 7.9) postintervention with a medium effect size (d=0.6, 95% CI 0.0-1.2).

Conclusions
This pilot study showed that the KELA.AE app has the potential to improve dietary intakes. Processes related to procedure, resources, tools, and app improvement for a future trial were assessed. A more extended intervention using a randomized controlled trial is required to estimate parameters concerning app efficacy accurately.
Diabetes-Related Topics in an Online Forum for Caregivers of Individuals Living With Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias: Qualitative Inquiry
Authors: Du Yan , Paiva Kristi , Cebula Adrian , Kim Seon , Lopez Katrina , Li Chengdong , White Carole , Myneni Sahiti , Seshadri Sudha , Wang Jing 
Published: June 2020

Background
Diabetes and Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRD) are the seventh and sixth leading causes of death in the United States, respectively, and they coexist in many older adults. Caring for a loved one with both ADRD and diabetes is challenging and burdensome.

Objective
This study aims to explore diabetes-related topics in the Alzheimer’s Association ALZConnected caregiver forum by family caregivers of persons living with ADRD.

Methods
User posts on the Alzheimer’s Association ALZConnected caregiver forum were extracted. A total of 528 posts related to diabetes were included in the analysis. Of the users who generated the 528 posts, approximately 96.1% (275/286) were relatives of the care recipient with ADRD (eg, child, grandchild, spouse, sibling, or unspecified relative). Two researchers analyzed the data independently using thematic analysis. Any divergence was discussed among the research team, and an agreement was reached with a senior researcher’s input as deemed necessary.

Results
Thematic analysis revealed 7 key themes. The results showed that comorbidities of ADRD were common topics of discussions among family caregivers. Diabetes management in ADRD challenged family caregivers. Family caregivers might neglect their own health care because of the caring burden, and they reported poor health outcomes and reduced quality of life. The online forum provided a platform for family caregivers to seek support in their attempts to learn more about how to manage the ADRD of their care recipients and seek support for managing their own lives as caregivers.

Conclusions
The ALZConnected forum provided a platform for caregivers to seek informational and emotional support for caring for persons living with ADRD and diabetes. The overwhelming burdens with these two health conditions were apparent for both caregivers and care recipients based on discussions from the online forum. Studies are urgently needed to provide practical guidelines and interventions for diabetes management in individuals with diabetes and ADRD. Future studies to explore delivering diabetes management interventions through online communities in caregivers and their care recipients with ADRD and diabetes are warranted.
Evaluating the Effects of a Mobile Health App on Reducing Patient Care Needs and Improving Quality of Life After Oral Cancer Surgery: Quasiexperimental Study
Authors: Wang Tze-Fang , Huang Rou-Chen , Yang Su-Chen , Chou Chyuan , Chen Lee-Chen 
Published: June 2020

Background
Intervention with a mobile Health (mHealth) app can improve the efficacy of early detection of oral cancer and the outcomes for patients taking oral anticancer medications. The quality of life of oral cancer patients is significantly reduced within three months after surgery; also, their needs for nursing care and health information increase, mainly due to side effects and associated psychological problems.

Objective
This study aimed to evaluate changes in the care needs and quality of life of patients with oral cancer after receiving the intervention of a newly developed mHealth app.

Methods
After surgery, oral cancer patients were divided into an experimental group (n=50) who received the mHealth app intervention and a control group (n=50) who received routine health care and instruction. After 3 months of intervention, survey questionnaires were used to assess the patients’ quality of life, nursing care needs, and acceptance of the mHealth app.

Results
The physiological care needs were significantly decreased in the experimental group compared with the control group (P<.05). Although the differences were not statistically significant, the psychological needs, communication needs, and care support needs all improved after the mHealth app intervention. The overall improvement in quality of life was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (–7.24 vs –4.36). In terms of intention to use, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use, the acceptability scores of the mHealth app were significantly increased after 3 months of intervention (P<.05).

Conclusions
Compared with routine health care and instruction, for patients after surgery, the education/information intervention using the mHealth app significantly reduced their nursing care needs, improved their quality of life, and increased their acceptance of using an mHealth app on a mobile device. These findings can provide a theoretical basis for future health care app design and improvement. This study suggests that an mHealth app should be incorporated into the routine care of oral cancer patients to provide medical information quickly and improve their self-management abilities, thereby reducing the patients’ need for physiological care and improving their quality of life.

Trial Registration
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04049968; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04049968
COVID-19-Related Information Sources and the Relationship With Confidence in People Coping with COVID-19: Facebook Survey Study in Taiwan
Authors: Wang Peng-Wei , Lu Wei-Hsin , Ko Nai-Ying , Chen Yi-Lung , Li Dian-Jeng , Chang Yu-Ping , Yen Cheng-Fang 
Published: June 2020

Background
People obtain information on the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) from the internet and other sources. Understanding the factors related to such information sources aids health professionals in educating individuals.

Objective
This study used data collected from the online survey study on COVID-19 in Taiwan to examine what major COVID-19 information sources are available and which sources are significantly related to the self-confidence of people in coping with COVID-19 in Taiwan.

Methods
A total of 1904 participants (1270 non–health-care workers and 634 health care workers) were recruited from the Facebook advertisement. Their major sources of information about COVID-19, the relationships between the sources and demographic factors, and the relationships between the sources and the self-confidence in coping with COVID-19 were surveyed.

Results
Most Taiwanese people relied on the internet for COVID-19 information. Many respondents also used a variety of sources of information on COVID-19; such variety was associated with sex, age, and the level of worry toward COVID-19, as well as if one was a health care worker. For health care workers, the use of formal lessons as an information source was significantly associated with better self-confidence in coping with COVID-19. The significant association between receiving information from more sources and greater self-confidence was found only in health care workers but not in non–health-care workers.

Conclusions
Medical professionals should consider subgroups of the population when establishing various means to deliver information on COVID-19.
Kelayakan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Search, Solve, Create and Share pada Praktikum Materi Fungi
Authors: Putriyana Annur Wulan , Auliandari Lia , Kholillah Kholillah 
Published: June 2020

This research was motivated by Student Worksheets on Fungi Practicum Material which were categorised as incapable to provide opportunities for students to autonomously discover learning concepts. Material on Fungi requires active learning activities, such as observation, experiment and literature review. This study aims to seek the feasibility of Students’ Worksheets based on the SSCS (Search, Solve, Create and Share) Instructional Model according to expert review on Fungi Practicum in SMA Patra Mandiri 1 Palembang. This study applies quantitative descriptive method to assess the feasibility according to expert review (which includes three content validators, three material validators and two teachers) using questionnaires. The data analysis uses five scales (strongly impractical, impractical, sufficiently feasible, feasible and strongly feasible). The results show the total score of 94.67 (feasible) for validity on the learning content, 77 (feasible) on the learning material and 91 (strongly feasible) on the teachers. Revisions are made regarding to image clarity.
Abstrak.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum sesuainya Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) untuk praktikum pada materi Fungi sehingga belum mampu memberi kesempatan bagi peserta didik untuk dapat menemukan sendiri konsep-konsep yang peserta didik pelajari. Materi fungi merupakan materi yang membutuhkan peran aktif peserta didik dengan adanya pengamatan dan percobaan serta kajian literatur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) berbasis model pembelajaran SSCS (Search, Solve, Create and Share) berdasarkan penilaiam Expert review pada praktikum materi Fungi kelas X SMA Patra Mandiri 1 Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif untuk penilaian kelayakan berdasarkan Expert review (meliputi tiga validator bahan ajar, tiga validator materi, dan dua guru) dengan menggunakan angket. Analisis data mengacu pada modifikasi Azwar rentang skor 1-5 dengan interpretasi kelayakan (sangat tidak layak, kurang layak, cukup layak, layak dan sangat layak). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian kelayakan LKPD berdasarkan penilaian dari validator bahan ajar adalah 94,67 (layak), penilaian dari validator materi adalah 77 (layak) dan penilaian dari guru adalah 91 (sangat layak). Walaupun telah dinyatakan layak dan sangat layak namun terdapat revisi mengenai gambar yang perlu diperjelas lagi.
Calidad de vida laboral en personal de enfermería de un hospital privado en Yucatán
Authors: Ojeda López Ruth Noemí , Mul Encalada Jennifer , Jiménez Díez Olivia 
Published: June 2020

Desempeñarse en el área de servicios de salud no es fácil, ya que los profesionales que ahí laboran están expuestos a situaciones de crisis y desgaste emocional. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar la calidad de vida laboral del personal de enfermería de un hospital privado del estado de Yucatán. La investigación fue con un enfoque cuantitativo, el diseño no experimental, descriptivo de corte transversal y correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por la plantilla de personal de enfermería del hospital estudiado, integrada por 84 profesionales, de los cuales 72 fueron mujeres y 12 hombres, con una media aritmética de 33 años, el 51.19% solteros, en su mayoría con escolaridad de carrera técnica y menos de 10 años de antigüedad laboral. Se les aplicó el instrumento de medición de Calidad de Vida Laboral denominado ProQOL 5. Este instrumento está conformado por tres subescalas, satisfacción por compasión (SC), síndrome de quemado (SQ) y estrés por trauma secundario (ETS), correspondiendo 10 reactivos a cada una de ellas, con medición de tipo Likert de 5 puntos siendo: 1 = Nunca, 2 = Rara vez, 3 = Alguna vez, 4 = A menudo y 5 = Frecuentemente.
En estudio previo en México, Mendoza, García y Serna (2014) realizaron análisis factorial confirmatorio y modelos de ecuaciones estructurales para su validación obteniendo un coeficiente de alfa de Cronbach de .75.
En general los resultados señalan que un importante número del personal se ubica en niveles altos de satisfacción por compasión y bajos en síndrome de quemado y estrés por trauma secundario. De las variables sociodemográficas estudiadas únicamente la escolaridad resultó ser un factor diferenciador en relación con el síndrome de quemado. Así mismo se encontró, concordante con la literatura, que el síndrome de quemado tiene una relación directa con el estrés por trauma secundario, aunque muy baja en el hospital estudiado.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Proyek Berbasis Kanban (Studi Kasus: PT. XYZ)
Authors: Vidianto Agung Sirajuddin , Haji Wachyu Hari 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai permasalahan yang terjadi ketika sebuah perusahaan mengerjakan sebuah proyek. Banyak perusahaan menghadapi kesulitan dalam mengelola proyek, menyediakan informasi, dan memberikan hasil proyek yang berkualitas, hal tersebut sering kali terjadi bukan karena kurangnya sumber daya maupun kurang handal-nya SDM yang digunakan, namun lebih kepada sulitnya menentukan, merencanakan, dan melacak perkembangan proyek tersebut. PT. XYZ merupakan sebuah perusahaan manufaktur peralatan rumah tangga dengan desain gambar tokoh kartun atau tokoh superhero berlisensi. Hal ini membuat PT. XYZ untuk mendesain bentuk produk dan bagaimana desain gambar decal atau stiker pada produk mengikuti tren di masyarakat sebelum tren tersebut berubah, sehingga setiap proyek desain yang harus diselesaikan sesegera mungkin. PT. XYZ juga memiliki bagian TI dimana setiap kegiatan pada bagian TI akan menyangkut banyak pihak dan memiliki deadline yang ketat, baik ketika melakukan peningkatan kinerja, perbaikan sistem, maupun pembaharuan sistem. Sehingga diperlukannya sebuah sistem manajemen proyek untuk mempermudah pengelolaan kegiatan proyek yang ada di PT. XYZ. Dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi, maka dibuatlah sebuah sistem manajemen proyek berbasis kanban, yang berfungsi memonitor perkembangan dan tingkat penyelesaian proyek, mengalokasikan sumber daya dan tugas, serta menyediakan laporan dari proyek yang ada.
V- Model untuk Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Ruang Rapat
Authors: Herlambang Admaja Dwi , Rachmadi Aditya , Rahmatika Azri Putri , Utami Dinar Indah Dwi , Hapsari Safira Widya 
Published: June 2020

<p class="Abstrak">Pengelolaan peminjaman ruangan yang baik, dapat memberikan informasi yang dapat diakses secara <em>real-time</em> sehingga akan mempermudah pengguna untuk mengetahui informasi yang tersedia perihal ketersediaan ruangan.</p><p class="Abstrak">Pemindahan jadwal secara mendadak karena kesalahan informasi ruangan mengakibatkan terjadinya bentrok dengan jadwal lain. Kesalahan informasi menyebabkan agenda yang telah direncanakan sebelumnya tertunda. Solusi dari permasalahan peminjaman ruang pertemuan adalah penyebaran informasi secara <em>real-time</em> dan dapat diakses oleh tiap pengguna. Sistem berbasis <em>web</em> dibutuhkan untuk dapat memberikan informasi peminjaman secara <em>real-time</em> sehingga kesalahan informasi dapat diperkecil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perencangan dan pembangunan sistem berbasis web untuk mengelola peminjaman ruangan. Model pembangunan aplikasi yang digunakan adalah V-Model dengan pendekatan terstruktur. V-Model meliputi aktivitas spesifikasi kebutuhan, architectural design, component design, implementasi kode hingga pengujian. <em>Basis Path Testing</em> menghasilkan dua puluh kasus uji yang seleuruhnya telah teruji dengan baik. Hasil uji dari <em>Validation Testing</em> menunjukan hasil yang valid yang telah dilakukan kepada tujuh fungsi yang dimiliki oleh sistem.</p><p class="Abstrak"> </p><p class="Abstrak"><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Abstrak"><em>An organization needs good meeting room booking management that could be accessed in real-time. Convenient access for meeting room information will make searching activities for the meeting room availability in an organization easier. The sudden change in schedule due to misinformation resulted in a conflict with another schedule. Incorrect information can make a previously planned agenda to be delayed. The solution of meeting room booking management problems is to provide all departments in the organization with real-time information about the room that had been booked. Using the website as a means for disseminating room information can make incorrect information to be eliminated. This study aims to design and build a room booking management website to help the organization manage its room information. V-Model development used as a model to build the meeting room booking management website. In this study, V-Model is used with structural system design method. The V-Model included the requirements specification, architectural design, component design, code implementation to testing. The Basis Path Testing provided twenty test cases which had been thoroughly tested. Test results from Validation Testing showed valid results that have been tested on the seven functions owned by the system.</em></p>