bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan dalam Mehamami Indeks Kebahagiaan Guru di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Nurochim Nurochim , Ngaisah Siti 
Published: February 2020

The educational environment is a place where a group of people gather for a long time. In addition, the school is an educational institution that aims to achieve the vision and mission of education. Principals and teachers are human resources, as the driving force for achieving educational goals. Therefore these human resources must be managed properly. Good management starts with understanding the individual, that is feeling happy. Feelings of happiness will make the education human resources can carry out their duties properly. Therefore, community empowerment is important to be implemented to understand the meaning of happiness. The result of this empowerment is that the teacher's happy feelings are quite high. This is seen from the understanding of each dimension namely life satisfaction, feelings, and the meaning of life. However, there are sub-dimensions that are still low, such as conditions for career advancement and teacher competence, and the lack of teacher opportunities to improve academic quality. It is therefore important for policy makers to carry out further studies and empowerment based on teachers. So the teacher can carry out the task well.
Keyword: teacher, happiness, life satiscaftion, affect, meaning of life

Abstrak
Lingkungan pendidikan merupakan tempat sekelompok orang berkumpul dalam waktu yang lama. Selain itu sekolah merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk mencapai visi dan misi pendidikan. Kepala sekolah dan guru merupakan sumber daya manusia, sebagai penggerak tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Oleh karena itu sumber daya manusia tersebut harus dikelola dengan baik. Pengelolaan yang baik dimulai dengan memahami individu, yakni perasaan bahagia. Perasaan bahagia akan membuat sumber daya manusia pendidikan dapat melaksanakan tugasnya dengan baik. Oleh kerena itu pemberdayaan masyarakat penting dilaksanakan untuk memahami makna kebahagiaan tersebut. Hasil pemberdayaan ini adalah menunjukkan perasaan bahagia guru cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut dilihat dari pemahaman masing-masing dimensi yakni kepuasan hidup, perasaan, dan makna hidup. Namun demikian, ada sub dimensi yang masih rendah, seperti kondisi peningkatan karir dan kompetensi guru, dan kurangnya kesempatan guru untuk meningkatkan kualitas akademik. Oleh karena itu penting bagi para pemangku kebijakan untuk melaksanakan kajian dan pemberdayaan lebih lanjut yang berbasis pada guru. Sehingga guru dapat melaksanakan tugas dengan baik.
Kata Kunci: guru; kebahagiaan; kepuasan hidup; perasaan; makna hidup
Peningkatan Keterampilan Pengurusan Jenazah di MTs Ulumul Quran Medan
Authors: Pulungan Sahmiar , Sahliah Sahliah , Sarudin Sarudin 
Published: February 2020

Every living creature in this world will surely death, it means that death is a provision for every creature that has been created, nothing is eternal in this world except Allah SWT. The purpose of this service is to give training in improving students’ skill about fardhu kifayah in MTs Ulumul Qur’an so that the students can have understanding and knowledge toorganize the cropse. This training program will produce understanding and implementing fardu kifayah for students in MTs Ulumul Qur’an. The stage in this activity started from the students’ need to practice in organizing in the cropse. The method used in this activity was speech and practice. After giving theoretical knowledge through speech and discussion metod, the students will be given training and practiceing to organize the cropse from beginning to bath, warp corpse, have a corpse prayer and buried. The result of this service was the students have the ability not only theoritically but also practically in in organizing the corpse.

Keywords: Fardu Kifayah, Organizing the Corpse

Abstrak
Setiap makhluk yang hidup di dunia ini pasti akan mengalami kematian, itu artinya bahwa kematian adalah suatu ketetapan bagi setiap makhluk yang telah diciptakan, tak ada yang kekal dan tak ada yang abadi kecuali Allah SWT. Tujuan dilaksanakannya pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan peningkatan keterampilan siswa dalam pengurusan jenazah di MTs Ulumul Quran sehinggan para siswa memiliki pemahaman dan wawasan terhadap pengurusan jenazah. Pelatihan ini akan menghasilkan paham dalam melaksanakan fardhu kifayah bagi siswa-siswa di MTs Ulumul Qur’an. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dimulai dari kebutuhan siswa untuk melakuka praktek pengurusan jenazah. Metode yang digunakan dalah metode ceramah dan praktek. Setelah diberikan pengetahuan teoritis melalui metode ceramah dan diskusi, para siswa diberikan pelatihan dan praktek dalam pengurusan jenazah dari mulai memandikan, mengkhafani, mensholatkan dan menguburkan jenazah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah para siswa memiliki peningkatan kemampuan tidak saja secara teoritis tapi juga praktis dalam pengurusan jenazah.
Kata kunci: Fardu Kifayah, Pengurusan Jenazah
La psychanalyse à l’épreuve du sport ?
Authors: Brohm Jean-Marie 
Published: February 2020

L’univers sportif, dans toutes ses composantes, constitue un univers-miroir, un espace collectif « transitionnel » ou « potentiel » (Winnicott), un « collectif de pensée » (Fleck) unanimiste dans lequel les illusions, les projections et les identifications des pratiquants et des dirigeants participent des « processus de défense » (Freud) et de déni de la réalité effective de la compétition sportive. En tant qu’appareil de sublimation répressive des pulsions érotiques et thanatiques où l’amour du pouvoir, la jalousie, la rivalité et la haine sont profondément intriqués (Klein et Rivière), le sport constitue également un « modèle d’inconduite culturelle » (Devereux). La perspective critique en psychanalyse ne peut donc s’exonérer d’une réflexion éthique sur le « penchant pour le combat », le « tempérament prédateur », la « rivalité rapace » (Veblen) qui caractérisent l’éthos sportif.
Sport de haut niveau et fonctionnement anorexique : corps clivé et haine de la psyché chez un adolescent judoka
Authors: Houssier Florian , Essadek Aziz , Chagnon Jean-Yves 
Published: February 2020

L’article traite, à partir de la clinique d’un grand adolescent sportif et anorexique, de la collusion entre les idéaux sportifs dévoyés de leur créativité potentielle et le fonctionnement anorexique organisé autour du refus du corps sexué adolescent. Les composantes narcissiques, le refus de l’objectalité, la haine du psychisme et l’instrumentalisation du corps articulent la pratique du sport de haut niveau à une position anorexique. Cette dernière est vectorisée par un Moi idéal de toute-puissance aboutissant à une non-intégration du processus adolescent et une mortification du corps du sujet.
Freud et la langue maternelle : une définition par le négatif
Authors: Mock Keren 
Published: February 2020

L’acception psychanalytique de la notion de « langue maternelle » se démarque du sens usuel car la langue y est conçue comme manifestation de la pulsion, lieu de la parole qui n’est en aucun cas réduit à son seul contenu linguistique. Dans le corpus freudien, elle reste essentiellement et négativement associée à l’étude de certains symptômes : troubles de langage, oubli, exil. Où se situe alors cette langue absente et comment caractériser la langue maternelle positivement ?
L’écriture féminine du ravage maternel
Authors: Westphal Laure , Pommier Gérard 
Published: February 2020

Cet article s’intéresse aux aléas du lien préœdipien de Marguerite Duras à sa mère et à l’écriture. Il explore la façon dont l’auteure aborde différents thèmes, comme celui de la prostitution, pour mettre en scène une jouissance sexuelle d’abord inhibée par la jouissance maternelle, puis libérée. L’écriture décrit et autorise le ravage maternel jusqu’à ce que naisse un style nouveau, dit « féminin » par l’auteure, pour qui l’enjeu est autant le rejet de tout phallicisme que de donner un sens culturel à son traitement par les mots de la jouissance. La volonté de sacrifier la jouissance maternelle ne permet-elle pas à l’auteure d’employer un « je » performatif et de s’inscrire dans le champ social ?
Mort, meurtre et sexualité chez des adultes en situation de handicap mental
Authors: Cohen-Salmon Julie 
Published: February 2020

Nous voudrions présenter des déclinaisons de la mort, rencontrées dans un centre d’accueil de jour pour des personnes en situation de handicap mental. Ces déclinaisons seraient-elles en lien avec les transformations psychocorporelles de la puberté ? La mort se penserait dans ses rapports avec le meurtre, mais aussi avec la sexualité, le vivant. Les représentations de la mort favorisent l’inscription psychique des différences, entre l’inanimé et l’animé, entre l’animal et l’homme. Chez nos patients, les représentations psychocorporelles de la mort revêtiraient le sentiment de non-appartenance au monde des humains. Ce sentiment s’actualiserait au moment de la puberté et se répèterait à l’âge adulte. L’expérience groupale à laquelle nous allons nous référer sera celle d’un groupe photo-parole sur le thème des animaux. Nous nous réfèrerons également au texte de Kafka, La métamorphose .
Éléments jungiens dans « Les complexes » de Lacan
Authors: Dellanoce Filippo 
Published: February 2020

La théorie des complexes, après sa formulation scientifique dans les travaux de C.G. Jung sur l’expérience d’association verbale, se démontra être un instrument explicatif efficace pour la psychanalyse. La formulation de Jung est fondée sur le concept de « complexe de représentations à tonalité affective », sur celui d’ imago , sur la différence entre représentation et reproduction, sur la corrélation entre constellation et modalité de réaction, et sur celui de répétition. Dans cet article, on analysera d’abord le propos jungien et ensuite celui de J. Lacan : on essaiera de démontrer que la plupart des éléments jungiens reviennent dans le texte sur les Complexes familiaux , même si à l’explication phénoménologique de Jung, Lacan substituera celle structurale, pas structuraliste, fondamentale pour le propos psychanalytique au regard de la formation de l’individu. On essaiera ainsi de souligner les influences indubitables du texte de Jung sur le texte lacanien.
L’ omphalos delphique. Apport psychanalytique à une hypothèse archéologique
Authors: Poezevara Kévin 
Published: February 2020

En 1900, l’archéologue J. E. Harrison propose une hypothèse concernant l’interprétation à donner à la représentation classique de l’ omphalos delphique : la résille qui couvre la pierre sacrée serait le reste d’une pratique rituelle consistant à coiffer la pierre primitive d’une égide supportant des têtes de Gorgone. Une hypothèse qu’elle laisse, faute de preuves, en l’état et que cet article se propose de réaffirmer à partir des données tirées de la théorie psychanalytique, à commencer par le texte de Freud « La tête de Méduse ». Un travail d’analyse qui nous conduira à étudier la proposition de Lacan qui pointait la valeur fétichique de ce symbole du centre du monde et à partir duquel nous pourrons effectuer un retour vers la clinique du sujet névrosé obsessionnel, et son implication dans le drame de l’identification phallique du féminin.
Écrire l’histoire dans La forma de las ruinas (2015) de Juan Gabriel Vásquez : frictions et fiction
Authors: Le Goff Charles-Élie 
Published: February 2020

Ever since Los informantes (2004), Juan Gabriel Vásquez’s works deal with the tormented history of his country, Colombia, and La forma de las ruinas (2015) attempts to unravel the tangled threads of this still painful past. It focuses on the twentieth century, wounded by – among other things – the assassinations of two presidential candidates on the cusp of winning their elections : Rafael Uribe Uribe, in 1914, and Jorge Eliécer Gaitán, the “Colombian Kennedy”, in 1948. However La forma de las ruinas breaks with the rest of his works because, for the first time, Juan Gabriel Vásquez presents himself within the narrative, allowing the reader privileged access to the internal conflicts of a narrator who personifies the antagonisms of the entire Colombian society.This article intends to analyze the forms of transcription of history used to depict a multifaceted past in which the wounds are struggling to heal. We will ask ourselves, in a wider sense, how literature can convey the depth of non-resolved conflicts and show the reader other ways to comprehend history.
L’impossible réconciliation avec le passé : Desaparecido d’Enrique Lozano
Authors: Serban Gabriella 
Published: February 2020

This article consists in the study of a dramatic work considered as representative of the transition period that Colombia currently faces : Desaparecido, written in 2008 by Enrique Lozano, a contemporary author who won two national dramatic prizes. This play deals with the problem of reconciling the past from both in a dramatic and historical perspective. By its theme, it foreshadows some of the new issues brought by the signature of the peace deal – especially the reinsertion and the redemption of guerilleros– while refusing to engage in a definitive meaning. It is therefore symptomatic of the uncertainty of this historical time, but also of the artistic transition led by the new generation of dramatic authors to whom the playwright belongs, the generation of the constitution of 1991, that distances itself from the activist plays and leaves room for ambiguity.
Un caz de mortalitate în masă a larvelor de Lasiocampa quercus quercus f. alpina în Munții Călimani (România)
Authors: Olenici Nicolai 
Published: February 2020

În 2017, mass-media din Anglia și din alte țări au reacționat frenetic la știrea că omizele de Lasiocampa quercus din West Pennine Moors, în Lancashire, au fost lovite de „virusul zombie”. Un fenomen similar a fost observat în august 2018, în Munții Calimani, România pe o suprafață de aproximativ 30 ha. Larvele formei alpine ale subspecii L. quercus quercus au fost găsite în coroana unor exemplare mici de molid (Picea abies) sau pe tufele de jneapăn (Pinus mugo) și - într-o măsură mai mică - pe cele de ienupăr (Juniperus sp .). Unele dintre acestea erau în viață, dar slăbite, majoritatea fiind moarte, atârnate de ace sau de ramuri. Majoritatea larvelor moarte erau încă întregi, dar cu un corp moale, doar unele dintre ele prezentau cuticula sfâsiată. Simptomele prezentate de larve sugerează că au murit în urma unei infecții cu Lasiocapa quercus NPV. Înainte de a muri, larvele au consumat ace de molid și jneapăn, după ce epuizaseră resursele alimentare obișnuite în acel loc, și anume frunzele de Vaccinium spp. Vremea ploioasă din ultimele două luni (iunie și iulie) ar fi putut contribui la răspândirea bolii printre larve. Acesta este primul caz de proliferare în masă a speciei L. quercus observată și raportată în România și, de asemenea, primul caz de epizootie cauzată de baculovirus specific acestei specii din țara noastră.
Study on Location Choice for NAFFCO Company in Jiangsu Province China
Authors: Zakhry Karim , Xin-ying Jiang , Alhussam Mohammed Ismail 
Published: February 2020

The research presents Fuzzy set multi-criteria decision-making approach combined by Delphi method (ADM) to facilitate location decision. Whereas the preference ranking of alternatives importance of the criteria was obtained by (ADM) then obtained the right decision by applying Fuzzy set method. The applicability of the recommended methods was given on NAFFCO firefighting company location selection problem. The importance of this study is that it presented as followed: it is the first usage of the mixed methodologies in the area of location selection (Jiangsu province) that focusing on market size(MS), labor productivity(LP), knowledge(KN), and transportation(T) to facilitate location decision. Second the presented content of methodologies can be used to decide the important weight of the existed variables. Third, reduce the risks that can be faced in making the location decision to gain a fruitful location decision. Fourth, it can be used to facilitate location selection within unlimited locations and unlimited criteria.
RegelSpraak: een brug tussen wetgeving en ICT
Authors: Wolferink A.J.C. , Ausems A. , Dulfer D.P.H. , Bouwmeester H.M. , Lokin M.H.A.F. 
Published: February 2020

RegelSpraak: een brug tussen wetgeving en ICT
De Belastingdienst heeft in de afgelopen jaren gewerkt aan een nieuwe werkwijze om wetgeving te vertalen naar specificaties voor ICT-systemen en -toepassingen. Daarbij is de taal RegelSpraak ontwikkeld, die aansluit bij de taal van de juristen, maar ook geautomatiseerd omgezet kan worden naar softwarecode.Dit artikel gaat in op deze taal en de manier waarop deze bij de vertaling van wetgeving naar ICT wordt gebruikt.Ook wordt aandacht besteed aan de lessen die de wetgever kan leren uit de nieuwe werkwijze en het gebruik van RegelSpraak, om daarmee de vertaling van wetgeving naar ICT beter te ondersteunen.
Burgerschap en terrorisme
Authors: Karapetian G. 
Published: February 2020

Burgerschap en terrorisme
In deze bijdrage wordt aandacht besteed aan het intrekken van burgerschap als een bestraffende maatregel voor (medeplichtigheid aan) terroristische misdrijven. Een voorbeeld uit Zwitserland uit 2019 wordt nader besproken en in vergelijkend Nederlands perspectief geplaatst.
Assessment of Some Heavy Metals and Their Health Risk on Some Vegetables Cultivated in Kwadon Farmlands, Gombe, Nigeria
Authors: Adamu Usman Abubakar , Mohammed Adamu Baba , Yuguda Friday , Magaji Buhari 
Published: February 2020

Aim: The present study was aimed to determine the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, Cr, Mn, Cu and Cd) in waterleaf (Talinum triangulare), lettuce (Lectuca sativa) and spinach (Amaranthus hybridus) from three farmlands.
Study Design and Place of Study: The research was carried out at Kwadon in Yamaltu Deba local Government of Gombe State, Kwadon is located between latitude 10.270ºN and longitude 11.28ºE.
Methodology: The heavy metal concentration in the vegetables was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry.
Results: The result showed that the heavy metals concentration in the vegetables across the farms ranges from 2.0–34.4 mg/kg for Mn, 0.025 mg/kg for Cd, 1.7–23.7 mg/kg for Cr, 0.2–1.0% for Cu. The concentration of Mn and Cr are higher than the permissible limit of FAO/WHO in vegetables. To assess the health risk associated with the heavy metals concentration from these vegetables, daily intake of metal (DIM), health risk index (HRI), and target hazard quotient (THQ) were calculated. The daily intake of metals in vegetable species for Mn (0.17–2.81), Cd (2.1), Cu (0.02–0.08), Cr (0.1–2.0) are significantly higher than the recommended daily intake of metals and the upper tolerable daily levels.
Conclusion: This result reflects the risk associated with exposure for the period of life expectancy considered and the inhabitant, are highly exposed to the health risk associated with these metals.
Effect of Swine Manure Amendment on Pb2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Ni2+ Competitive Sorption onto Agricultural Soil
Authors: Ruiz Danilo Bernardino , Constantino Leonel Vinicius , Barbosa Graziela Moraes de Cesare , Santos Maria Josefa 
Published: February 2020

Aims/Objectives: An agricultural tropical soil treated and untreated with swine manure was evaluated to Pb2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Ni2+ competitive sorption dynamics.Study Design: Metal ion mobility patterns were evaluated by sorption-desorption reactions with the mineral and organic matter soil phases.
Place and Duration of Study: Agronomic Institute of Parana (IAPAR) at Londrina city, Parana State, Southern Brazil, in an experiment conducted since June 2008.Methodology: Soybean and corn were growing up in the experimental area in summer and winter, respectively. Swine manure (SM) was applied twice a year, and the amount was calculated according each crop necessity. Experiments were in batch, varying the metal ion concentrationfrom 1.0 to 10 meq L−1. After equilibrium, the solid phase was analyzed by EDXRF and liquid phase by ICP-OES. Metal ion mobility was evaluated by applying the dual-mode Langmuir- Freundlich mathematical model, in addition to rate removal and Gibb’s free energy determination.Results: Sorption capacity increased after the SM amendment, and the retention sequence Pb2+>Cu2+>Zn2+>Ni2+ was observed. The sorption capacity increased in 30%, 45%, 176%, and 231% for Pb2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Ni2+, respectively. The relative intensity of the fluorescence emission lines showed metal ion sorption increased after the amendment, keeping the same sequence observed for the adjustable parameters from the fitting by dual-mode Langmuir- Freundlich model.
Conclusion: The possibility of a controlled release of micronutrients, considering low-affinity sorption sites, brings an excellent look to the swine manure amendment.
Antidepressant and Antiamnesic Potential of Foeniculum vulgare
Authors: Abbas Afshan , Ikram Rahila , Hasan Faiza , Adil Abeer , Nisar Uzair , Ain Qurat ul 
Published: February 2020

Aim: To evaluate the antiamnesic and antidepressant effect of Foeniculum vulgare whole crushed seeds.
Study Design: Laboratory based randomized control study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmacology, University of Karachi between January 2018 to August 2018.
Methodology: Thirty swiss albino mice and wistar rats were divided equally in three groups. Control group was fed on standard rodent diet, group 2 was fed on 2% Foeniculum vulgare diet and group 3 was given 4% Foeniculum vulgare diet. Antidepressant activity was assessed using forced swimming test. Memory enhancement effect was evaluated by stationary rod test, passive avoidance test and water maze test.
Results: Increased duration of struggling time was noted in both group 2 and group 3 as compared to control in forced swimming test. Decrease in time to reach platform in both water maze and stationary rod test was recorded in both the study group (group 2 & 3). Increase in step through latency was also seen in group 2 and group 3 as compared to control group.
Conclusion: The results showed the memory enhancing and antidepressant actions of Foeniculum.