bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Curvature Dependent Electrostatic Field in the Deformable MEMS Device: Stability and Optimal Control
Authors: Di Barba Paolo , Fattorusso Luisa , Versaci Mario 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The recovery of the membrane profile of an electrostatic micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) device is an important issue because, when applying an external voltage, the membrane deforms with the consequent risk of touching the upper plate of the device (a condition that should be avoided). Then, during the deformation of the membrane, it is useful to know if this movement admits stable equilibrium configurations. In such a context, our present work analyze the behavior of an electrostatic 1D membrane MEMS device when an external electric voltage is applied. In particular, starting from a well-known second-order elliptical semi-linear di erential model, obtained considering the electrostatic field inside the device proportional to the curvature of the membrane, the only possible equilibrium position is obtained, and its stability is analyzed. Moreover, considering that the membrane has an inertia in moving and taking into account that it must not touch the upper plate of the device, the range of possible values of the applied external voltage is obtained, which accounted for these two particular operating conditions. Finally, some calculations about the variation of potential energy have identified optimal control conditions.
Pengembangan modul hipno-Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) untuk mengatasi stage fright Mahasiswa
Authors: Rapikah Rapikah , Casmini Casmini 
Published: November 2020

Stage fright sebagai sebuah masalah yang sering kali dialami oleh mahasiswa baru dapat menghambat mahasiswa dalam menjalankan tugas lapangan pada proses perkuliahan dan dalam proses menyampaikan materi di dalam kelas. Dalam peneitian ini, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian R&D, peneliti mengembangkan sebuah panduan terapi yang menggabungkan teknik hipnosis dan Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) yang diujicobakan kepada Mahasiswa baru UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Hasil uji coba dari modul panduan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa satge fright dapat diminimalisir dengan hypnosis dan NLP yang dalam penelitian ini berfungsi sebagai media untuk memasukkan nilai baru kepada klien dengan menggunakan pengembangan model Hipno-NLP untuk membuat bentuk anchor baru yang bertujuan mengatasi stage fright.Â Abstract: Stage fright as a problem that is oftentimes be experienced by new college students is obstructive in obeying assignment of study, either field assignment or presenting assignment in class. This research used Research and Development method and developed a therapeutic guide which combines hypnosis and Neuro Linguistic ProgrammingÂ (NLP) techniques and were tested on new students of UIN Sunan Kalijaga. The trial results of the guide module indicate that there is a significant effect on the subjects within both of these tools serve as a medium for entering new values to clients by using the development of the Hipno-NLP model to create new anchor that aim to overcome the stage fright
Konseling Kelompok Singkat Berorientasi Solusi menggunakan media boneka untuk mengurangi agresivitas Siswa
Authors: Sari Syska Purnama , Indasari Miftha , Surtiyoni Endang 
Published: November 2020

Aksi kekerasan merupakan bentuk dari agresivitas harus segera diselesaikan. Salah satu alternatif untuk menyelesaikan masalah agresivitas adalah menggunakan boneka dalam konseling kelompok singkat berorientasi solusi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keeefektifan pendekatan konseling singkat berorientasi solusi dengan menggunakan media boneka untuk mengatasi masalah agresivitas siswa. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen, model penelitian adalah pretest posttest one grup desain. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III Sekolah Dasar di Dusun Meritai. Setelah melakukan analisis data, hasil yang diperoleh adalah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kondisi agresivitas siswa sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan konseling kelompok singkat berorientasi solusi yang menggunakan media boneka. Sehingga penggunaan boneka dalam konseling singkat berorientasi solusi dapat digunakan oleh guru BK sebagai alternatif untuk mereduksi perilaku agresif.Â Abstract: Violence which is part of aggressiveness and must be resolved. An alternative to resolving aggressiveness is to use dolls in solution focused brief group counseling. The purpose of this research is to observeÂ the effectiveness of solution focused brief counseling using puppet media to reduce aggressiveness. This type of research is quantitative with the experimental method and the model is pretest posttest one group design. The research subjects were third grade elementary school students in Meritai village. The results of the study, it was a significant difference between the aggressiveness before and after being given solution focused brief group counseling using puppet media. So the conclusion is that the use of dolls in solution focused brief counseling can be used by counseling teachers as an alternative to reduce aggressiveness
Pengaruh Permainan radisional Gobak Sodor Terhadap Sikap Sosial Siswa Kelas III SDN 01 Manguharjo Kota Madiun
Authors: Listyaningrum Dwi 
Published: November 2020

<p class="JOURNALABSTRACT-BODY"><span lang="IN">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan permainan tradisional gobak sodor terhadap sikap sosial siswa kelas III SDN 01 Manguharjo Kota Madiun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian posttest only control design. Populasi penelitiannya siswa kelas III berjumlah 52 orang, kelas III A sebanyak 26 siswa yang diberi perlakuan dengan bermain permainan tradisional gobak sodor, sedangkan kelas III B sebanyak 26 siswa dengan tidak diberi perlakuan permainan tradisional gobak sodor atau sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan kuesioner (angket) dan teknik analisisnya menggunakan analisis regresi linier satu predikator yang bersifat untuk memprediksi angket yang digunakan signifikan terhadap sikap sosial siswa. Hasil analisis data dan mengujian hipotesis menunjukan Uji-T diperoleh t_(hitung )=2,87 dengan taraf signifikan 0,05 dan dk = 24 diperoleh t_tabel=1,711. Karena t_(hitung )&gt; t_tabel=2,87&gt;1,711, maka H_0 ditolak H_1 diterima, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap sosial siswa dengan memanfaatkan permainan tradisional gobak sodor lebih baik dari pada sikap sosial siswa yang tidak memanfaatkan permainan tradisional.</span></p>
Inherited type of chromosomal microstructural rearrangements
Authors: Лязина Л.В. , Уварова А.С. , Смирнова М.В. , Пендина А.А. , Малышева О.В. 
Published: November 2020

Представлены семейные случаи микроструктурных перестроек с вариабельной клинической картиной: синдром микродупликации Xq28 (MECP2) с классическим фенотипом у девочки вследствие несбалансированной транслокации Х-хромосомы и хромосомы 4, унаследованной от матери, имеющей сбалансированный кариотип, и синдром делеции 22q11 (Ди Джорджи) с разной клинической картиной у сестер, у отца которых наблюдался редкий вариант сбалансированной структурной перестройки с маркерной хромосомой.
We present cases of chromosomal microstructural rearrangements in families with variable phenotypes: microduplication syndrome Xq28 (MECP2) in a girl with typical dismorphic features as a result of an unbalanced translocation between X-chromosome and chromosome 4 inherited from the mother who had a balanced aberration, and DiGeorgy syndrome with variable features in sisters that was inherited from the father carrying a rare balanced structural rearrangement with a marker chromosome.
Genetic reproductive risk in pericentric inversion carriers
Authors: Шилова Н.В. , Тарлычева А.А. , Маркова Ж.Г. , Миньженкова М.Е. , Лепешинская А.О. , Магомедова Х.Д. 
Published: November 2020

Перицентрические инверсии (ПИ) - это сбалансированные структурные хромосомные перестройки, частота которых в популяции варьирует от 0,12% до 0,7% [1]. Особенностью синапсиса и рекомбинации ПИ в мейозе является формирование инверсионной петли, единичный кроссинговер в которой может приводить к образованию рекомбинантных хромосом c дупликацией/делецией дистального по отношению к инверсии сегмента короткого плеча и делецией/дупликацией дистального сегмента длинного плеча соответственно. Клиническая значимость ПИ определяется риском формирования у носителя гамет (зигот) с хромосомным дисбалансом (ХД), приводящим к раннему спонтанному прерыванию беременности, мертворождению или рождению детей с пороками и/или аномалиями развития. Проведена оценка эмпирической частоты формирования сперматозоидов с рекомбинантными хромосомами, а также риска формирования гамет и выживаемости потенциальных зигот с ХД у четырех мужчин-носителей ПИ.
Pericentric inversion are intrachromosomal balanced structural abnormalities. The frequency in the general population is ranged from about 0.12% to 0.7% [1]. To provide complete synapsis and recombination during meiosis pairing of the normal and inverted chromosomes requires the formation of inversion loop. One crossover within the inversion loop leads to the production of two complementary recombinant chromosomes with both duplicated and deleted chromosome segments including the regions distal to the inversion. The particular clinical relevance of inversion chromosomes is that they can set the stage for the generation of recombinant gametes that may lead to early miscarriages, stillbirth or congenital abnormalities. The estimation of empiric frequencies of recombinant spermatozoa, risk of abnormal gamete formation and potential zygote viability in four pericentric inversion carriers was performed.
Opportunities of genetic diagnostics of reproduction disorders in a married couple
Authors: Курило Л.Ф. , Сорокина Т.М. , Штаут М.И. , Андреева М.В. , Хаят С.Ш. , Брагина Е.Е. , Добродеева Л.Т. , Черных В.Б. 
Published: November 2020

Приведена информация о необходимости использования современных генетических методов диагностики у пациентов с нарушением репродукции.
There is high relevance of medical genetics examination and genetic counseling in patients with reproductive pathology.
The frequency of aneuploidy in sperm in men with impaired fertility
Authors: Тарлычева А.А. , Маркова Ж.Г. , Сорокина Т.М. , Черных В.Б. , Шилова Н.В. 
Published: November 2020

Хромосомные аномалии (ХА), в том числе, анеуплоидии, являются одной из причин спонтанного прерывания беременности, бесплодия, рождения детей с нарушениями и пороками развития. Одним из способов оценки вероятности возникновения анеуплоидных зигот является анализ родительских гамет, однако информации об уровне анеуплоидии в таких клетках недостаточно. Был проведена оценка частоты анеуплоидии, совместимой с жизнеспособностью зигот, в ядрах сперматозоидов 82 фенотипически нормальных бесплодных мужчин с нормальным и нарушенным сперматогенезом.
Chromosomal abnormalities (CA), including aneuploidy, are one of the causes of spontaneous abortion, infertility, developmental disorders and malformations. One way to evaluate probability of aneuploid zygotes occurrence is the analysis of parental gametes, however, information about the level of aneuploidy in such cells is insufficient. There was evaluated the frequency of aneuploidy compatible with the viability of the zygote in sperm nuclei of 82 phenotypically normal infertile men with normal and impaired spermatogenesis.
Comparison of the CFTR gene variants and genotypes in Russian patients with various forms of pathozoospermia and CBAVD syndrome
Authors: Марнат Е.Г. , Адян Т.А. , Степанова А.А. , Бескоровайная Т.С. , Поляков А.В. , Черных В.Б. 
Published: November 2020

Приводятся данные исследования вариантов гена CFTR у российских мужчин с различными формами патозооспермии и пациентов с синдромом CBAVD, сравнение спектра генотипов в этих группах.
The article presents data the CFTR gene variants in Russian men with various forms of pathozoospermia and patients with CBAVD syndrome, and a comparison of the spectrum of genotypes in these groups.
Birth, Rise, Decline and Revival of Home Hemodialysis – French experience
Authors: Meyrier Alain 
Published: November 2020

The first publication in 1960 on maintenance hemodialysis was followed in 1963 by some reports on dialysis in the home. The introduction of proportioning pumps and concentrated electrolyte solutions led to developing single-patient machines and safety devices that made home hemodialysis possible. It was demonstrated in 1964 that home hemodialysis can be done overnight, unattended. This led to a steady rise in the number of patients treated at home. The percentage in France was ≈20% by the end of the seventies, out of a total of ≈ 6 000. The decline began when Public Health authorities authorized a program of ‘’limited – care’’ units. A loophole in the regulations led to a massive transfer of patients to these units and a rapid decline of home HD. The revival can be dated to 2012 with the development of disposable dialysate bags that make low flow daily home HD feasible. Efficacy and tolerability are such that the total number of patients treated at home rose from 307 in 2014 to 374 in 2016, owing to those on daily hemodialysis - an increase from 55 in 2014 to 374 in 2016 and 448 by the end of 2018. Currently, ≈46 000 patients are hemodialyzed in France. The % of those treated at home is very low but the trend is to a steady increase.
Revue de presse des jeunes néphrologues : 4e trimestre 2018 de la Dialyse à Domicile
Authors: Bataille Stanislas , Carceles Odette , Gosselin Morgane , Lanot Antoise , Lavainne Frederic , Morinière Beaume Julie , Nodimar Céline , Seret Guillaume , Vrigneaud Laurence 
Published: November 2020

Un groupe de néphrologues issus du Club des jeunes Néphrologues sélectionne chaque mois à tour de rôle un article de la littérature internationale en rapport avec la dialyse à domicile, Dialyse Péritonéale ou Hémodialyse à Domicile, et en propose un résumé en Français et son analyse. Ces résumés sont librement téléchargeables sur le site du RDPLF à l’adresse : https://www.rdplf.org/biblio.html. A partir de décembre 2018 ceux sélectionnés au cours du trimestre par ces néphrologues sont publiés sous leur nom dans la présente rubrique du Bulletin de la Dialyse à Domicile.
Cette revue est mise à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International.
Sodium removal in peritoneal dialysis: is there room for a new parameter in dialysis adequacy?
Authors: Lima Anna , Tavares Joana , Pestana Nicole , Carvalho Maria João , Cabrita António , Rodrigues Anabela 
Published: November 2020

In peritoneal dialysis (PD) (as well as in hemodialysis) small solute clearance measured as Kt/v urea has long been used as a surrogate of dialysis adequacy. A better urea clearance was initially thought to increase survival in dialysis patients (as shown in the CANUSA trial)(1), but reanalysis of the data showed a superior contribution of residual renal function as a predictor of patient survival. Two randomized controlled trials (RCT)(2, 3) supported this observation, demonstrating no survival benefit in patients with higher achieved Kt/v. Then guidelines were revised and a minimum Kt/v of 1,7/week was recommended but little emphasis was given to additional parameters of dialysis adequacy. As such, volume overload and sodium removal have gained major attention, since their optimization has been associated with decreased mortality in PD patients(4, 5). Inadequate sodium removal is associated with fluid overload which leads to ventricular hypertrophy and increased cardiovascular mortality(6). Individualized prescription is key for optimal sodium removal as there are differences between PD techniques (CAPD versus APD) and new strategies for sodium removal have emerged (low sodium solutions and adapted PD). In conclusion, future guidelines should address parameters associated with increased survival outcomes (sodium removal playing an important role) and abandon the current one fit all prescription model.
Hepatic iron load differs strikingly between peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis patients
Authors: Rostoker Guy , Griuncelli Mireille , Ghali Nasredine , Beaudreuil Séverine , Cohen Yves , Issad Belkacem 
Published: November 2020

Introduction
Iron overload is one of the most controversial topics in the management of anemic dialysis patients. Parenteral iron supplementation is commonly prescribed to hemodialysis (HD) patients but less frequently to peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Moreover, ferritin targets are far lower and more physiological in PD than in HD.
Methods
We compared the liver iron concentration (LIC) measured by means of Signal-Intensity ratio (SIR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to Rennes University method in a cohort of 32 PD patients living in the Paris region published in 2017, with two cohorts of French HD patients studied in the same way (119 patients reported in 2012 and 80 further patients reported in 2014).
Results
Normal hepatic iron load (LIC ≤ 50 µmol/g of dry weight) was observed in 81.3% of the 32 PD patients (CI: 64.3-91.5%), as compared to only 16% (CI: 10.4-23.7%) in the first HD cohort and 35% (CI: 25.4-45.9%) in the second HD cohort (p<0.0001 for both comparisons; X2 test). Mild iron overload (50 < LIC ≤ 100 µmol/g) was found in 5 PD patients and severe overload (LIC > 200 µmol/g) in only one PD patient (who had received IV iron) (3.1%; CI: 0-17.1%). Conversely, severe iron overload was found in 30.3% of patients in the first HD cohort (CI: 22.7-39%) and 11.3% of those in the second HD cohort (CI: 5.8-20.2%) (p= 0.0033 versus the first HD cohort, X2 test).
Conclusion
Contrary to hemodialysis patients, iron overload is rare and mostly mild in peritoneal dialysis patients.
El paradigma del Estado impulsor en México ante la pandemia Covid-19 y la globalización
Authors: Orihuela Rosas Barbara Edith 
Published: November 2020

Partiendo del fenómeno de la globalización y la gobernanza global y su injerencia directa en los aspectos económicos, políticos y sociales en México, sostenemos que el capitalismo por imitación es un rotundo fracaso, en el cual ha sido utilizado al sistema jurídico como una de las herramientas de esta forma de gobernanza global. La caída del capitalismo y el no funcionamiento neoliberal, se demuestra en la actual pandemia COVID-19 que azota a todo el mundo, generando cambios económicos, sociales, políticos e incluso culturales. En el centro de nuestra argumentación tenemos la tesis de un constitucionalismo impulsor, el cual establece que el estado mexicano debe necesariamente realizar cambios a los elementos que guían al constitucionalismo, lo que permitirá un avance sostenido y real de nuestro país tanto en campo económico, político y jurídico, desde una visión biosocial e impulsora, que permitan enfrentar cualquier pandemia que se presente.
El objetivo general de nuestra investigación es mostrar las bondades de la generación de un constitucionalismo impulsor como guía de cambio y de avance integral del estado mexicano, y a su vez mostrar que, el capitalismo y la gobernanza global son las dos líneas centrales de la decadencia y estancamiento de nuestro país.
Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline nanomaterials with different molar ratio of monomer
Authors: S Priyanka , N Dhachanamoorth , B Birundha 
Published: November 2020

Formation of polymer nanomaterials are achieved by the process of polymerization and there was an availability of different methods such as chemical oxidative polymerization,electro chemical polymerization, In-situ oxidative polymerization and emulsion polymerization etc., Many monomers combine to form polymers under certain conditions by chemical reactions between the monomers. The chemical oxidative polymerization was most commonly used method to synthesize PANI and the synthesis process involved various molar ratio of aniline (0.1M, 0.2M, 0.3M) in which APS was used as an oxidant with dopant of HCl. This study revealed that the properties changed based on their initial conditions. The prepared aromatic polyaniline was characterized by FT-IR, UV-VIS,Particle size analyzer techniques and anti-bacterial activity of the sample was analyzed.FT-IR spectroscopy gives deep view of many functional groups that were present in a system by measuring vibrational frequencies of chemical bonds involved. UV-VIS was a good tool to identify, characterize and to study the optical properties of nanomaterials.In particle size analyzer, the size of a particle was measured using the instrument laser diffraction particle size analyzer (SALD-2300). The synthesized polyaniline had the tendency to resist the growth of both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. These organic conducting polymers were sometimes called “smart polymers” and have varies application in medical, OLED, solar cell, batteries and sensor etc.,
MERANGKAI WARNA: EKSPLORASI LARAS “PELOG” DALAM PERMAINAN ‘OUD ARABIS BERBASIS GARAPAN “WORLD MUSIC”
Authors: Harahap Irwansyah 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACT This writing generally discusses the term “world music” and various musical creative approaches that have been done. This writing also descriptively reviews the composition of “Merangkai Warna” in the context of melodist’s idea, instrument, concept building, and musical practice in musical composition. The musical composition “Merangkai Warna” is a musical composition inspired from the conception of world music. This composition is a form of musical exploration, namely through a set of musical instrument ‘oud Arabis, it tried to fuse and synthesize musical idioms and aesthetics via the composition of pentatonic playing style found in the area of musical era in Asia. In this composition, there is a concept of a new rhythm play called as “hetero-poly-metric rhythmic structure,” in which the basis of rhythmical play is built on metrical 7 contra 3 pattern applied in the percussion play of kendangan Sunda and ’oud. Keywords: World music, pelog, pentatonic, hetero-poly-metric rhythmic structure ABSTRAK Tulisan ini membicarakan secara umum tentang istilah “world music” dan berbagai pendekatan kreatif musikal yang telah dikerjakan. Tulisan ini juga mengulas secara deskriptif karya komposisi “Merangkai Warna” dalam konteks gagasan kompositoris, instrumetarium, bangunan konsep, dan praktik musikal dalam karya musik. Komposisi musik “Merangkai Warna” merupakan sebuah garapan musik berangkat dari konsepsi musik dunia (world music). Karya ini merupakan sebuah bentuk eksplorasi musikal dimana melalui perangkat alat musik ‘oud Arabis mencoba untuk memfusikan dan mensintesiskan idiom dan estetika musik lewat garapan gaya permainan modus pentatonik yang terdapat di wilayah peradaban musik di Asia. Dalam karya komposisi ini tertuang satu konsep permainan ritme baru, yang disebut dengan “hetero-poly-metric rhythmic structure,” dimana dasar permainan ritmikal dibangun dari pola metrikal 7 kontra 3 yang dituangkan dalam permainan perkusi kendangan Sunda dan ’oud. Kata Kunci: World music, pelog, pentatonic, hetero-poly-metric rhythmic structure