bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH SIMPANAN BERJANGKA TERHADAP DANA BAITUL MAAL SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI COORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DI KJKS BMT UMAT SEJAHTERA TAHUN 2014
Authors: Marlini Wenny 
Published: July 2020

Perkembangan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah di Indonesia sangat pesat, akan tetapi kesadaran bahwa eksistensi perusahaan akan mampu bertahan jika perusahaan mampu memberikan pengembalian terhadap masyarakat membuat lembaga keuangan yang bermunculan semakin beranekaragam. KJKS BMT Umat Sejahtera merupakan salah satu lembaga keuangan berbasis koperasi syariah di Kabupaten Kebumen yang kegiatannya diimbangi dengan kegiatan sosial Baitul Maal sebagai Corporate Social Responsibility perusahaan. Salah satu produk unggulan adalah simpanan berjangka dimana setiap simpanan berjangka akan dikenai ziswaf sebagai penghimpun dana Baitul Maal.
Pada tugas akhir ini penelitian dilakukan bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh simpanan berjangka terhadap dana Baitul Maal sebagai implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility di KJKS BMT Umat Sejahtera.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari laporan rapat akhir tahun serta dokumen lain yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara simpanan berjangka dengan dana Baitul Maal sebagai implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility di KJKS BMT Umat Sejahtera, dibuktikan dengan t hitung simpanan berjangka (2,449) lebih besar dari t tabel (2,22814). Besaran pengaruh adalah 40% sedangkan 60% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
Dari hasil tersebut perlu adanya pengoptimalan dari produk lain yang dimiliki BMT, misalnya dengan mengintensifkan promosi produk pembiayaan dan simpanan lain untuk memaksimalkan penghimpunan dana Corporate Social Responsibility perusahaan.
Pengaruh Rasio Utang Terhadap Hasil Pengembalian Investasi Pada PT Jamkrida Jabar
Authors: Hernawati Euis , Hasanah Nur 
Published: July 2020

This research was aimed to determine the influence of debt ratio to the return on investment at PT Jamkrida Jabar. The research method used was quantitative method, while the data collection techniques used were by observation and literature study. The data management used SPSS (statistical product and service solutions).
From the research conducted, it was obtained the correlation coefficient of 0,984 indicated that there is a very strong influence of debt ratio to the return on investment (ROI) at PT Jamkrida Jabar. While the coefficient of determination is 96,8% indicated that the return on investment influenced by the debt ratio and remaining 3,2% was influenced by other factors.
The Suggestion that can be given by the writer that the company expected to use their own capital to finance its assets, in order to avoid obstacles that will result in increased assets financed by debt so that the company’s revenue may increase.
An Evolutionary Study of Volatile Chemistry in Protoplanetary Disks
Authors: Bergner Jennifer B. , Öberg Karin I. , Bergin Edwin A. , Andrews Sean M. , Blake Geoffrey A. , Carpenter John M. , Cleeves L. Ilsedore , Guzmán Viviana V. , Huang Jane , Jørgensen Jes K. , Qi Chunhua , Schwarz Kamber R. , Williams Jonathan P. , Wilner David J. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
The volatile composition of a planet is determined by the inventory of gas and ice in the parent disk. The volatile chemistry in the disk is expected to evolve over time, though this evolution is poorly constrained observationally. We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array observations of C18O, C2H, and the isotopologues H13CN, HC15N, and DCN toward five Class 0/I disk candidates. Combined with a sample of 14 Class II disks presented in Bergner et al., this data set offers a view of volatile chemical evolution over the disk lifetime. Our estimates of C18O abundances are consistent with a rapid depletion of CO in the first ∼0.5–1 Myr of the disk lifetime. We do not see evidence that C2H and HCN formation are enhanced by CO depletion, possibly because the gas is already quite under-abundant in CO. Further CO depletion may actually hinder their production by limiting the gas-phase carbon supply. The embedded sources show several chemical differences compared to the Class II stage, which seem to arise from shielding of radiation by the envelope (impacting C2H formation and HC15N fractionation) and sublimation of ices from infalling material (impacting HCN and C18O abundances). Such chemical differences between Class 0/I and Class II sources may affect the volatile composition of planet-forming material at different stages in the disk lifetime.
A Recipe for Transforming ICRS Coordinates to a Cartesian Coordinate System Centered on a Cluster
Authors: Vaher Eero 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
For the purpose of studying internal kinematics of a star cluster it is often convenient to convert the astrometric parameters of its members into cluster-centered Cartesian coordinates. I provide a detailed and rigorous derivation of such a coordinate transformation and briefly compare it with a selection of published procedures from literature.
Généalogie de l’intégration des catégories de classe, genre, race dans la discipline historique hexagonale
Authors: Zancarini-Fournel Michelle 
Published: July 2020

Cet article propose une généalogie de l’usage dans l’historiographie française du concept de classe, depuis la classe ouvrière de l’après Seconde Guerre mondiale à sa renaissance au 21 e siècle, après une éclipse, sous le vocable de classes populaires. Il aborde ensuite la lente prise en compte du genre puis des questions de race qui peinent à acquérir une légitimité scientifique face à un universalisme abstrait qui refuse de considérer les individualités et les groupes. Il plaide enfin pour l’intégration de l’histoire des femmes et du genre, celle des hommes et des femmes colonisés comme des migrants et migrantes, et de celle des dominés dans un récit ouvert sur le monde, afin de pouvoir prendre en considération une universalité plurielle.
Au commencement était la classe
Authors: Bekhtari Grégory 
Published: July 2020

À partir de l’examen des archives du Communist Party of the United States of America, des archives d’organisations de lutte pour les droits des Noirs proches de ce parti et des documents personnels de dirigeantes comme Louise Thompson et Claudia Jones, cet article souhaite éclairer le concept de « triple exploitation » pour penser le combat des travailleuses noires en faveur de l’égalité dans le cadre du courant appelé Black Left Feminism . Il avance également quelques pistes concernant les transmissions générationnelles entre cette sensibilité politique des années 1920 aux années 1950 et le courant postérieur du Black Feminism , qui émerge à la fin des années 1960, et dont l’intersectionnalité est l’un des points d’aboutissement.
« Contre tous les pouvoirs »
Authors: Paris Myriam 
Published: July 2020

« Contre tous les pouvoirs, d’une classe sur l’autre, d’une race sur l’autre, d’un sexe sur l’autre », écrit en 1979 une militante de l’Union générale des travailleurs réunionnais en France, organisation fondée en 1963 par des Réunionnais anticoloniaux exilés en France. Rassemblées dans le « groupe femmes » de cette formation, des militantes rendent compte de leurs réflexions et de leurs actions dans la presse. À partir de l’analyse d’archives militantes, au croisement de l’histoire et de la sociologie des migrations, des mouvements sociaux et du militantisme, cet article retrace l’histoire d’une mobilisation féministe intersectionnelle menée en France par des migrantes réunionnaises au cours des années 1960 et 1970.
Effects of Education on Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes of Pain Management in a Postoperative Cardiovascular Unit
Authors: Shondell LeeAnn , Foli Karen J. , Erler Cheryl 
Published: July 2020

Background:
This project explores the impact of an educational in-service on nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward pain on a postoperative cardiovascular unit.

Method:

A convenience sample of nurses employed on the postoperative cardiovascular intensive care unit (
n
= 82) were asked to participate in this project, with 74 nurses attending the in-service training. Surveys that were 70% complete were used for analysis (preeducation,
n
= 22; posteducation,
n
= 24).

Results:

The results from this project demonstrated that the use of a brief educational in-service is effective and efficient in increasing nurses' knowledge and attitudes related to pain management in this group of nurses. Posteducation survey scores were significantly higher than preeducation survey scores (
p
< .001).

Conclusion:

These findings suggest that a brief educational in-service on pain management can improve nurses' knowledge and attitudes on pain management in this postoperative cardiovascular unit.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs
. 2020;51(8):377–383.]
Sequências de Formação no Ensino de Língua Estrangeira
Authors: Miquelante Marileuza Ascencio , Cristovão Vera Lucia Lopes 
Published: July 2020

A formação inicial de professores de Língua Inglesa tem sido desafiadora. Nesse contexto, investiguei como se configuram a mobilização das Capacidades de Linguagem (CL) e dos Saberes e das Capacidades Docentes (CD) quando mediadas por elementos que constituem o Sistema de Atividade Docente. Para isso, pautei-me no Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (ISD) e na Teoria Histórico-Cultural. Utilizei o Experimento Didático-Formativo enquanto metodologia de pesquisa, tendo as CL, as CD e os tipos de correção como critérios para análise dos Planos de Ensino, das Sequências de Formação e Didáticas – produzidas e implementadas, das produções escritas, das transcrições e dos diários de aulas. Os resultados permitem dizer que o ensino sistematicamente organizado constitui-se como grande mediador para o desenvolvimento das CL e potencializam a mobilização das CD.
EVALUATION OF MEDITATION TO MODIFY HUMAN ATTITUDE
Authors: *Thakur Shalini  , Shukla Umesh  
Published: July 2020

Although quality of life and facilities are increasing day by day but satisfaction level and mental health are deteriorating globally. Happiness quotient is fallen down and psychosomatic disorders, behavioral and adjustment problems are mushrooming in every sphere of society. Main reason behind all these is negative attitude of persons due to which one becomes pessimist and can’t see the brighter aspects of life. Stressors are always there but it’s the ability of humans to handle the stress which protects them and it comes from positivity in the attitude. In Yogsutra, Maharshi Patanjali clearly mentions that person becomes like his attitudes so one should control the attitude through meditation.
Taking this as baseline, a study was conducted on 20 apparently healthy volunteers to assess the effect of meditation practice of Heartfulness Institute’s point A&B meditation to see its transformational efficacy in increment in positivity of Mental Attitude. For this, volunteers were selected randomly and to measure their attitude, LIKERTSCALE is framed and evaluation of attitude was done before and after meditation trial of 21 days. For meditation evaluation, a seven scale criteria is formed to evaluate intensity with which volunteers performed meditation and to record the evidence.
After statistical analysis, this meditation practice was found highly significant in changing the human attitude and increasing its positivity. This result is quite enthusiastic after such a short span of trial and may be a landmark in maintaining mental health and quality of life if practiced regularly. It is a nondrug therapy advisable for masses requiring no vigorous training as indicated by the fact that no volunteer was practicing any spiritual practice earlier, they all were novice.
AN IN-DEPTH REVIEW OF AYURVEDIC BASTI KARMA (MEDICATED ENEMA)
Authors: Avvinish Narine*  , Gopesh Mangal  
Published: July 2020

Ayurvedic science deals with treating the diseases and maintaining the health of the healthy. Panchakarma therapies are usually employed to eradicate the vitiated Doshas and aid in maintaining the equilibrium of these Doshas, which is the fundamental basis of health. Any one of the five Panchakarma therapies can be utilized, either singly or in combination to prevent or cure a disease.
One such therapy is Basti Karma (Medicated Enema), which is an important treatment modality and it is thought to be Ardhachikitsa (50% of all the treatments required) by some Acharyas of Ayurveda. Classically, Basti is advocated to be administered in diseases of Vata Dosha predominance. Although Basti is administered in the Pakvashaya (rectum and Colon) its active ingredients spreads throughout the entire body, giving the desired outcome. Its action is multidimensional, though some consider it as a simple enema procedure. The therapeutic effect of Basti Karma can only be inferred through the efficacy of the procedure. In this article, an attempt is made to explain Basti Karma and its utility.
A NÃO PERPETUIDADE DA CLÁUSULA DE INALIENABILIDADE: ANÁLISE DO RECURSO ESPECIAL Nº 1.641.549 – RJ (2014/0118574)
Authors: Chaves Carlos Fernando Brasil , De Pieri Rafael 
Published: July 2020

A NÃO PERPETUIDADE DA CLÁUSULA DE INALIENABILIDADE ANÁLISE DO RECURSO ESPECIAL Nº 1.641.549 – RJ (2014/0118574)RESUMO: O presente trabalho se propõe a analisar a decisão da 4ª Turma do Superior Tribuna de Justiça que analisou a eficácia da cláusula de inalienabilidade gravada por ascendente em bens, incluídos posteriormente pelo descendente beneficiário em testamento para terceira pessoa. O artigo revisita alguns conceitos para demonstrar o acerto da corte em permitir que a cláusula restritiva não mais tivesse efeito. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: testamento, inalienabilidade, impenhorabilidade, incomunicabilidade, cláusulas restritivasABSTRACT: This paper aims to analyze the decision of the 4th Panel of the Superior Tribune of Justice that analyzed the effectiveness of the inalienability clause recorded by ascendant in assets, later included by the beneficiary descendant in will to third person. The article revisits some concepts to demonstrate the court's success in allowing the restrictive clause to have no effect.KEYWORDS: testament, inalienability, untenability, incommunicability, restrictive clausesData da submissão: 09/05/2020 Data da aprovação: 26/05/2020
PROVA JUDICIAL E VERDADE PROCESSUAL: UM ESTUDO SOB A PERSPECTIVA DA TEORIA DO CONHECIMENTO
Authors: Pinho Samara De Oliveira 
Published: July 2020

JUDICIAL PROOF AND PROCESSUAL TRUTH: A STUDY FROM THE KNOWLEDGE THEORY PERSPECTIVE RESUMO: Este trabalho tem por objeto o estudo a compreensão da prova judicial e da respectiva verdade probatória, à luz da teoria do conhecimento e sua repercussão na Ciência Jurídica. Nesse sentido, busca-\se de colaborar com um refinamento teórico das práticas adotadas no campo da legislação processual civil em relação à interpretação e aplicação do instituto da prova judicial. Para tanto, realizar-se-á levantamento bibliográfico de obras e artigos de períodos quanto à temática, com fins de oferecer elementos para uma análise crítica, apresentado os respectivos resultados.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Prova Judicial; Verdade; Epistemologia; Processo Civil.ABSTRACT: This study aims to study the understanding of judicial evidence and the respective evidential truth, in light of the theory of knowledge and its repercussion in Legal Science. In this sense, we seek to collaborate with a theoretical refinement of the practices adopted in the field of civil procedural law in relation to the interpretation and application of the judicial test institute. In order to do so, a bibliographical survey of works and period articles on the subject will be carried out, in order to offer elements for a critical analysis, presenting the respective results.KEYWORDS: Judicial Proof; Truth; Epistemology; Civil lawsuit.Data da submissão: 16/01/2020 Data da aprovação: 05/05/2020
Redefinição do Ato Discricionário
Authors: Marques de Camargo Daniel , Machado Edinilson Donisete 
Published: July 2020

<p><strong>Redefinition of the Discretionary Act</strong></p><p><strong>RESUMO: </strong>Por meio do método hipotético-dedutivo, o artigo aborda a discricionariedade do ato administrativo, a partir da revisitação da matéria lastreada na crítica à supremacia do interesse público. Ademais, o artigo visa demonstrar que o ato administrativo sujeita-se à controlabilidade jurisdicional, como meio de preservar, além da legalidade, a juridicidade dos atos, sem prejuízo da manutenção e respeito à independência dos Poderes da República. Por certo, não significa dizer que a intervenção e decidibilidade jurisdicional devam se sobrepor por absoluto à discricionariedade administrativa (conveniência e oportunidade do Administrador Público), mas é justamente essa intervenção que poderá, nesse aspecto, fortalecer a democracia.</p><p><strong>Palavras-chave: </strong>Discricionariedade do ato administrativo; Controlabilidade jurisdicional; Crítica à supremacia do interesse público.</p><p><strong>ABSTRACT: </strong>This paper approaches the discretion of the administrative act through the hypothetical-deductive method by revisiting the matter based on the criticism to the supremacy of the public interest. Furthermore, the text aims to demonstrate the subjugation of the administrative act to the judicial controllability as a mean of preserving not only the legality, but also the act’s juridicity, without undermining the subsistence and respect to the Republic’s Branches of Power. Indeed, it does not mean to state that judicial intervention and its judgement must overlap the administrative discretion (opportunity and convenience analysis), it’s precisely this intervention that can strengthen democracy, though.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Judicial controllability; Criticism to the supremacy of the public interest; Discretion of the administrative act.</p><p><strong>Data da submissão: 31/01/2020</strong><br /><strong>Data da aceitação: 05/06/2020</strong></p>
Komitmen Organisasi dalam Perspektif Alkitabiah: Sebuah Studi Kuantitatif di Yayasan C Surabaya
Authors: Zaluchu Sonny Eli 
Published: July 2020

Commitment in the organization consists of three, namely affective commitment, continuous commitment, and normative commitment. This commitment can develop with training in professionalism and the planting of Christian values. This study aims to see the extent to which organizational commitment is practice in a Christian foundation by leaders who are directly responsible for running the organization and to find out what spiritual value is the most active form of that commitment. The study was conducted quantitatively using a questionnaire as a data collector. Data is processed to find the position of the confidence interval values in the interval class (high, medium and low). The results of the study show that the dominant commitment affecting unit leaders at the foundation is a continuous commitment which in a biblical perspective is called a hired servant. AbstrakKomitmen di dalam organisasi terdiri dari tiga yakni komitmen afektif, komitmen kontinuans dan komitmen normatif. Komitmen ini dapat dikembangkan dengan pelatihan profesionalisme dan penanaman nilai-nilai kristiani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana komitmen organisasi dipraktekan di dalam sebuah yayasan Kristen oleh para pemimpin yang bertanggung jawab langsung dalam menjalankan roda organisasi dan untuk menemukan nilai rohani apa yang paling kuat membentuk komitmen tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif menggunakan angket sebagai pengumpul data. Data diolah untuk menemukan posisi nilai interval kepercayaan di dalam klas interval (tinggi, sedang dan rendah). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan, bahwa komitmen yang dominan mempengaruhi para pemimpin unit di yayasan tersebut adalah komitmen kontinuans yang dalam perspektif Alkitabiah disebut sebagai hamba upahan.
Rancang Bangun Teologi “Kekudusan” Tentang Hamba Tuhan Sebagai Pemimpin Kristen Menurut Kitab Yosua
Authors: Pardede Zulkisar 
Published: July 2020

Leadership is the key in Christianity. This article aims to present Joshua's leadership pattern in leading the nation of Israel. The method used is the study of the exposition of the book of Joshua with a descriptive method to describe Joshua's leadership at that time. The conclusion of this discussion is that Joshua's leadership emphasizing holiness is an ideal pattern in the leadership of God's servants today. AbstrakKepemimpinan merupakan kunci dalam kekristenan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menampilkan pola kepemimpinan Yosua dalam memimpin bangsa Israel. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian eksposisi kitab Yosua dengan metode deskriptif untuk menggambarkan kepemimpinan Yosua pada masa itu. Kesimpulan dari pembahsan ini adalah, kepemimpinan Yosua yang menekankan kekudusan merupakan pola ideal dalam kepemimpinan hamba Tuhan masa kini.
Pengaruh Keteladanan Hidup Gembala Sidang terhadap Pertumbuhan Gereja
Authors: Santo Joseph Christ , Simanjuntak Dapot Tua 
Published: July 2020

Church growth is important, but not all churches experience good growth. The observation shows that one of the causes of the church not experiencing growth is the problem of the exemplary life of the pastor. This research was conducted to determine the effect of a pastor's living example on church growth. The conceptual and operational definitions of the pastor's living example are formulated based on the letter of 1 Peter, while the conceptual and operational definitions of church growth are formulated based on the growth of the early church. This research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 125 respondents from four local churches from the Gereja Injili di Indonesia (Evangelical Church in Indonesia) in West Java Classes. With statistical calculations, the results show that there is the influence of the pastor's living example based on letter 1 Peter on the growth of the Gereja Injili di Indonesia in West Java Classes, and the effect is high. AbstrakPertumbuhan gereja adalah hal yang penting, tetapi tidak semua gereja mengalami pertumbuhan yang baik. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa salah satu penyebab gereja tidak mengalami pertumbuhan adalah masalah keteladanan hidup gembala sidang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keteladanan hidup gembala sidang terhadap pertumbuhan gereja. Definisi konseptual dan operasional keteladanan hidup gembala sidang dirumuskan berdasarkan surat 1 Petrus, sedangkan definisi konseptual dan operasional pertumbuhan gereja dirumuskan berdasarkan pertumbuhan gereja mula-mula. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mendistribusikan kuesioner atas 125 responden dari empat gereja lokal dari Gereja Injili di Indonesia Klasis Jawa Barat. Dengan perhitungan statistik diperoleh hasil bahwa ada pengaruh keteladanan hidup gembala sidang berdasarkan surat 1 Petrus terhadap pertumbuhan jemaat Gereja Injili Di Indonesia Klasis Jawa Barat, dan pengaruhnya adalah tinggi.