bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Achievement of the quality standard of education in MAN Palangka Raya
Authors: Jasiah Jasiah , Masriah Masriah 
Published: January 2020

MAN Palangkaraya is the partner schools of the ministries of Religious Affairs and the status is very proud achievement, and graduation reach 100% of the National level (UAMMN) and pass the National Exam (UN), and is accredited A.Based on the explanation above, the writer was interested in and choose the title of Education Quality Assurance in MAN Model Palangka Raya. The purpose of this study was to answer the problem of this research How does the achievement of quality standards of education in MAN Palangka Raya.The place of this research is MAN Palangkaraya at Jl.Tjilik Riwut km. 4,5 Palangka Raya. This study used qualitative methods. The data collection did by observation, interview and documentation. The subjects of this research were headmaster and wakamad as an informant, teachers and educators, and alumni. The validity of the data by using trasferbilitas, accountability, reliability, credibility.The results of the research showed that: Implementation of quality assurance in MAN Palangka Raya includes the standard process such as; teachers and educators and competency standards. Achievement of quality assurance in MAN Palangka Raya have been achieved such as monitoring, evaluation, certification, accreditation and national exams both internally and externally is carried out by the relevant agencies such as the Ministry of Religious Affairs and The Central Kalimantan Provincial Education Office. Keywords: Achievement, Quality Standard, Education,
«La verdadera patria. Infancia y adolescencia en el relato español contemporáneo», de María Pilar Celma Valero y Carmen Morán Rodríguez
Authors: Martín Huertas Concepción 
Published: January 2020

Reseña del libro La verdadera patria: Infancia y adolescencia en el relato español contemporáneo (Madrid, Iberoamericana-Vervuert, 2019), de María Pilar Celma y Carmen Morán (Coords.)
Subsampled Nonmonotone Spectral Gradient Methods
Authors: Bellavia Stefania , Jerinkić Nataša Krklec , Malaspina Greta 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This paper deals with subsampled spectral gradient methods for minimizing finite sums. Subsample function and gradient approximations are employed in order to reduce the overall computational cost of the classical spectral gradient methods. The global convergence is enforced by a nonmonotone line search procedure. Global convergence is proved provided that functions and gradients are approximated with increasing accuracy. R-linear convergence and worst-case iteration complexity is investigated in case of strongly convex objective function. Numerical results on well known binary classification problems are given to show the effectiveness of this framework and analyze the effect of different spectral coefficient approximations arising from the variable sample nature of this procedure.
Owls as bioindicators: their spatial and temporal aspects in Eastern Europe
Authors: Askeyev Arthur , Askeyev Oleg , Askeyev Igor 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The article presents the unique results of a study of the spatial distribution of owls in the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan by season of the year on long-term data. Ravkin’s transect method was used to census fixed randomly selected plots spread over a large geographic area. Abundance a lot of species of owls strong changed of different seasons of the year. In general, owls were indifferent to latitudinal, longitudinal, and altitude gradients in the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan, especially in winter and autumn periods. Probability of occurrences of boreal and pygmy owls can be used as indicators of the biological diversity of forest ecosystems in winter period.
Distribution modeling, soil properties, and variation in essential oils chemical composition of Rhanterium adpressum Coss. & Dur.
Authors: Tahri Djilali , Elhouiti Fatiha , Ouinten Mohamed , Yousfi Mohamed 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Modeling the distribution of Rhanterium adpressum, an endemic species from southwestern Algeria, and the interactions of soil’s chemical properties with the variability of chemical composition of its essential oils makes the objective of this study. Obtained MaxEnt model (AUC = 0.98) showed that the general distribution of genus Rhanterium established mainly by the contribution of eight bioclimatic variables derived from temperature and precipitation (90.5%). Projection of the model in future conditions until 2070 reveals that the habitats of this species will be very affected by climate changes. The analysis of 9 soil samples shows a sandy (77–96%), alkaline, and calcareous character with an electrical conductivity between 0.2 and 1.8 dS/m at 20°C. The chemical composition of terpenoids families during a period of 5 months was dominated by monoterpene hydrocarbons (70–90%) followed by oxygen monoterpenes (4.5–9.2%), hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes (1.6–9.9%), and oxygenated sesquiterpenes (4.3–7.2%). The variation of this composition in relation with phenological cycle and physicochemical properties of the soil was discussed.
Artificial Motivation for Cognitive Software Agents
Authors: McCall Ryan J. , Franklin Stan , Faghihi Usef , Snaider Javier , Kugele Sean 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Natural selection has imbued biological agents with motivations moving them to act for survival and reproduction, as well as to learn so as to support both. Artificial agents also require motivations to act in a goal-directed manner and to learn appropriately into various memories. Here we present a biologically inspired motivation system, based on feelings (including emotions) integrated within the LIDA cognitive architecture at a fundamental level. This motivational system, operating within LIDA’s cognitive cycle, provides a repertoire of motivational capacities operating over a range of time scales of increasing complexity. These include alarms, appraisal mechanisms, appetence and aversion, and deliberation and planning.
The Merit-Order Effect of Load-Shifting: An Estimate for the Spanish Market
Authors: Roldan Fernandez Juan M. , Burgos Payan Manuel , Riquelme Santos Jesus M. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Renewable producers can offer selling bids with very low marginal cost since they are not obliged to include on any cost related to the use of energy from the wind or sun. Accordingly, when the Market Operator integrates a renewable bid in the merit-order generation curve, all the generators based on conventional technologies, with higher marginal cost due to the cost of fuels, are displaced to the right. The right-shifting of the merit-order generation curve leads to a lower clearing price, a small increment of the traded energy (almost inelastic demand curve), and a reduction of the total cost of the energy traded in the wholesale market. This is the key mechanism of the well-known merit-order effect of renewables. Load-shifting (demand-side management) plans are expected to yield a reduction of the cost of the traded energy for the customers, since the cost-saving due to the energy eschewed at peak hours would be greater than the extra cost due to the increased demand at off-peak hours. This work will show that the main effects of load-shifting on the market are qualitatively similar to that of renewables, which exemplify the existence a “merit-order effect of load-shifting”. To analyse the characteristics of the merit-order effect of load-shifting, a simplified model has been developed, based on the displacement of the generation and demand curves. A set of scenarios has been generated in order to quantify the main effects on the Spanish/Iberian market for 2015.
PEMAKNAAN ARSITEKTUR VILA YULIANA DI SOPPENG, SULAWESI SELATAN DENGAN ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA
Authors: Hasrianti Hasrianti 
Published: January 2020

The object of the research is the Vila Yuliana colonial building in Soppeng Regency.This paper aim is to find out the meaning of the location of Vila Yuliana and the using of local architecture in Vila Yuliana. The method research that was used is an induktive qualitative method. Data analysis used a semiotic approach. The research phase beginned with a survey and ended with interpretation of the data. The analysis result show that the Vila Yuliana’s architectural elements is have some symbolic value. Not only to get an interesting view of the location, with any reason it is also to combine elements of colonial architecture with local architecture. On the contrary, Vila Yuliana contained political messages, especially to show the dominance of the power of the Dutch Indian government. Objek penelitian adalah bangunan kolonial Vila Yuliana di Kabupaten Soppeng. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna dibalik keletakan Vila Yuliana dan penggunaan arsitektur lokal pada Vila Yuliana. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif induktif. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan semiotika. Tahap penelitian diawali dengan survei dan berakhir dengan interpretasi data. Hasil analisis menunjukkan unsur-unsur arsitektur bangunan Vila Yuliana memiliki nilai simbolik. Bukan hanya sekedar untuk mendapatkan pemandangan menarik dari keletakannya, juga bukan tanpa alasan memadukan unsur arsitektur kolonial dengan arsitektur lokal. Dibalik hal itu, Vila Yuliana mengandung pesan politis, terutama untuk menunjukkan dominasi kekuasaan pemerintah Hindia Belanda.
PENGARUH NORMALIZING TERHADAP BAJA 20Mn Cr6 HASIL PENGECORAN UNTUK SUPPORT ROLLER
Authors: Irwan Yusril Irwan 
Published: January 2020

Rotary Kiln machine is used in fertilizer plant which is function to mix the fertilizer ingredients. Part of the Rotary Kiln is support by using a roller. Support roller is made of 20MnCr6 material, AISI 5120 (0.18% C) with casting process. Normalizing phase on casting processes is using to increase strength of the material The objectives of the normalizes process is to eliminate residual stresses, softening, increasing toughness, homogenization of micro structures and to ease machining processes. The effect of normalizing can be measured by using mechanical test, ie tensile test, hardness test and microstructure analysis. Test specimens were made the same material with normalizing and without normalizing process. Normalizing process temperature at 900oC heating for 150 minutes with air cooling for 7 hours. The results has shown that normalizing material has lowest tensile strength of 41.05 kgf/mm2 is compared to 42.16 kgf/mm2. However, the ductile fracture is higher 41.2% is compared to 29.52%, the microstructure formed uniformly evenly compared without normalizing. The softening process also makes the roller support rotate due to rubbing with riding ring.
Assessing the Effects of a Paired TBL Session and Patient Simulation on Pharmacy Student HIV Treatment Knowledge
Authors: Draime Juanita A , Staudt Anna M , Stute Nicole , Jenkins Zachary 
Published: January 2020

Description of the Problem: Pharmacists can play a crucial role in monitoring, counseling, and providing adherence checks across practice pharmacy settings; but they may not gain experience in this area until after graduating from pharmacy school.
Statement of Innovation: Students participated in an intentionally aligned team-based learning session followed by completion of an HIV patient treatment worksheet and an HIV patient care simulation. This sequence was assessed using the HIV Treatment Knowledge Scale.
Description of the Innovation: Second-year pharmacy students (N=48, 98% response rate) participated in a baseline knowledge assessment before a four-hour HIV team-based learning (TBL) session, which included the use of an online HIV Patient Management Simulator. Students were administered the scale again post-session. Three days before the simulation, students had access to an HIV patient treatment worksheet that was required to be completed before the simulation. Ten days after the initial assessment, students participated in an HIV patient simulation where they proposed a new antiretroviral plan while also addressing monitoring, barriers, and maximizing adherence for the patient. Post-simulation, students were again administered the scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Wilcoxon and paired t-tests, as appropriate.
Critical Analysis: A total of 48 second-year pharmacy students participated. HIV knowledge increased significantly post-TBL (p < 0.001). Post-simulation, scores improved, but not significantly (p = 0.291). Knowledge on 15 of the 21 items on the HIV Treatment Knowledge Scale significantly improved from pre-TBL to post-simulation (p ≤ 0.025).
Next Steps: Future investigation should focus on the impact that HIV simulation training has on skills, abilities, confidence, and empathy.

Article Type: Note
Donner sa langue au chien
Authors: Berger Anne Emanuelle 
Published: January 2020

Le texte réinscrit le don du poème dans le modèle économique qui le sous-tend inconsciemment au XIXe siècle, et entreprend de repenser la crise de la valeur de la poésie dans la modernité post-romantique à l’aune du rapport nouveau que le don poétique entretient alors avec le modèle de l’échange marchand dans l’économie capitaliste. De ce point de vue, Victor Hugo appartient à un autre âge de poésie: le don du poème (aux pauvres) se pense comme charité; et la charité gratifie en retour le poète d’un gain symbolique, sans valeur marchand avouée, mais capable de parer la poésie d’une aura religieuse ou de conférer au lyrisme les accents révolutionnaires d’une poésie humanitaire. Ces valeurs s’écroulent avec l’échec de la révolution de 1848. La poésie, à travers Baudelaire, Verlaine ou Mallarmé, dénonce alors l’idéalisme par lequel elle participait de l’occultation de la dimension politique et sociale du “paupérisme”.----------------------------------------------------------------------------DAR SUA LÍNGUA AO CÃOO texto reinscreve o dom do poema no modelo econômico que o fundamenta inconscientemente no século XIX e busca repensar a crise do valor da poesia na modernidade pós-romântica à luz da nova ligação que o dom poético mantém então com o modelo da troca comercial na economia capitalista. Deste ponto de vista, Victor Hugo pertence a uma outra era de poesia: o dom do poema (aos pobres) se pensa como caridade; e a caridade gratifica o poeta em retorno com um ganho simbólico, sem valor comercial declarado, mas capaz de adornar a poesia com uma aura religiosa ou de conferir ao lirismo os acentos revolucionários de uma poesia humanitária. Esses valores caem por terra com o fracasso da revolução de 1848. A poesia, com Baudelaire, Verlaine ou Mallarmé, denuncia então o idealismo por meio do qual ela contribuía para a dissimulação da dimensão política e social do “pauperismo”. E, ao mesmo tempo em que aprende a se monetarizar de outra maneira, ela busca “dar sua língua aos cães”, permitindo ao real desidealizado da miséria retornar, em toda a sua violência, para a cena do poema.---Original em francês.
STRATEGI PENJUALAN PEDAGANG PASAR MODERN BERBASIS CUSTOME DATA MINING
Authors: Naibaho Hastuti , Suyoto Yohanes Totok , Barata Dion Dewa 
Published: January 2020

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><em>. </em><em>Business competition between merchant in the modern market which is is getting tighter needs effective marketing strategies. An effective sales strategy can be arranged based on the knowledge of consumers. The increasingly competitive business environment that causes businesses must continue to provide the best service to customers for the development and success of trading businesses in the present and who will date. This problem can be addressed properly if you have accurate information about customers. Accurate information about these consumers can be obtained through customer data collection methods that is called customer data mining. Customer data mining is a method of finding consumer data which includes various kinds of aspects ranging from characteristics to the way consumers purchase. Using the instrument questionnaire, this research is a consumer survey. This paper is a brief report on the results of consumer data excavation, analysis of the results of statistical data based on the results of consumer data processing, and formulation of recommendations regarding promotion and sales strategies for merchant in the modern market</em></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong>. Persaingan bisnis antar pedagang yang semakin ketat menuntut pedagang manciptakan strategi penjualan yang efektif. Strategi penjualan yang efektif dapat disusun berdasarkan pengetahuan tetang perilaku konsumen. Lingkungan bisnis yang semakin kompetitif menyebabkan pelaku usaha harus terus berupaya memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada konsumen demi perkembangan dan kelangsungan usaha dagang di masa sekarang dan yang akan dating. Masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan baik jika pedagang mempunyai informasi akurat mengenai perilaku konsumen. Informasi akurat mengenai perilaku konsumen tersebut dapat diperoleh melalui metode pengalian data konsumen (customer data mining). Customer data mining merupakan metode mencari data konsumen yang mencakup berbagai macam aspek mulai dari karakteristik sampai dengan perilaku pembelian yang dilakukan konsumen. Menggunakan instrumen kuesioner, penelitian ini merupakan seuatu survei konsumen. Tulisan ini merupakan merupakan laporan singkat mengenai hasil penggalian data konsumen, analisis hasil data statistik berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data konsumen, dan rumusan rekomendasi mengenai strategi promosi dan penjualan bagi pedagang pasar modern.</p><p> </p>
KAJIAN TARIF JALAN TOL MEDAN-KUALANAMU-TEBING TINGGI
Authors: . Amrizal , Bashari Aldy 
Published: January 2020

Abstract Medan-Kualanamu-Tebing Tinggi Toll Road is a series of toll roads that connect Medan City, Kuala Namu Airport, and Tebing Tinggi City. In this study, an analysis of the ability to pay and the willingness to pay of toll road users and financial analysis were performed to determine the feasibility of this toll road project. The analysis shows that the ability to pay and the willingness to pay of the toll road users reach the same value for a tariff of Rp600.00 per km. By using the current tariff, which is Rp1,000.00 per km, the project's capital return is estimated to occur in 2027. Meanwhile, if a tariff of Rp600.00 per km is applied, the toll road project is still financially viable, with a return on capital expected to occur in 2019. Keywords: toll road, toll tariff, ability to pay, willingness to pay, financial analysis Abstrak Jalan Tol Medan-Kualanamu-Tebing Tinggi adalah rangkaian jalan tol yang menghubungkan Kota Medan, Bandar Udara Kuala Namu, dan Kota Tebing Tinggi. Pada studi ini dilakukan analisis kemampuan membayar dan kerelaan membayar pengguna jalan tol tersebut serta analisis finansial untuk menentukan kelayakan proyek jalan tol ini. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan membayar dan kerelaan membayar pengguna jalan tol mencapai nilai yang sama untuk tarif sebesar Rp600,00 per km. Dengan menggunakan tarif yang berlaku saat ini, yaitu Rp1.000,00 per km, pengembalian modal proyek ini diperkirakan terjadi pada tahun 2027. Sementara itu, bila digunakan tarif sebesar Rp600,00 per km, proyek jalan tol ini masih layak secara finansial, dengan pengembalian modal diperkirakan terjadi pada tahun 2019. Kata-kata kunci: jalan tol, tarif tol, kemampuan membayar, kerelaan membayar, analisis finansial
EVALUASI PROYEKSI DEMAND BARANG DAN PENUMPANG PELABUHAN DI PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Firdaus Adrian , Sutanto M. Dwi Yoga , Sihombing Rajin , Hermawan M. Weldy 
Published: January 2020

Abstract Every port in Indonesia must have a Port Master Plan that contains an integrated port development plan. This study discusses one important aspect in the preparation of the Port Master Plan, namely the projected movement of goods and passengers, which can be used as a reference in determining the need for facilities at each stage of port development. The case study was conducted at a port located in a district in Maluku Province and aims to evaluate the analysis of projected demand for goods and passengers occurring at the port. The projection method used is time series and econometric projection. The projection results are then compared with the existing data in 2018. The results of this study show that the econometric projection gives adequate results in predicting loading and unloading activities as well as the number of passenger arrival and departure in 2018. This is indicated by the difference in the percentage of projection results towards the existing data, which is smaller than 10%. Whereas for loading and unloading activities, time series projections with logarithmic trends give better results than econometric projections. Keywords: port, port master plan, port development, unloading activities Abstrak Setiap pelabuhan di Indonesia harus memiliki sebuah Rencana Induk Pelabuhan yang memuat rencana pengem-bangan pelabuhan secara terpadu. Studi ini membahas salah satu aspek penting dalam penyusunan Rencana Induk Pelabuhan, yaitu proyeksi pergerakan barang dan penumpang, yang dapat dipakai sebagai acuan dalam penentuan kebutuhan fasilitas di setiap tahap pengembangan pelabuhan. Studi kasus dilakukan pada sebuah pelabuhan yang terletak di sebuah kabupaten di Provinsi Maluku dan bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi ter-hadap analisis proyeksi demand barang dan penumpang yang terjadi di pelabuhan tersebut. Metode proyeksi yang dipakai adalah proyeksi deret waktu dan ekonometrik. Hasil proyeksi selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan data eksisting tahun 2018. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa proyeksi ekonometrik memberikan hasil yang cukup baik dalam memprediksi aktivitas bongkar barang serta jumlah penumpang naik dan turun di tahun 2018. Hal ini diindikasikan dengan selisih persentase hasil proyeksi terhadap data eksisting yang lebih kecil dari 10%. Sedangkan untuk aktivitas muat barang, proyeksi deret waktu dengan tren logaritmik memberikan hasil yang lebih baik daripada proyeksi ekonometrik. Kata-kata kunci: pelabuhan, rencana induk pelabuhan, pengembangan pelauhan, aktivitas bongkar barang
Práticas de leitura, plataformas digitais e dimensões do tempo: entrevista com Roger Chartier
Authors: Woitowicz Karina Janz 
Published: January 2020

O historiador Roger Chartier, um dos mais importantes representantes da Escola dos Annales, é diretor da Escola de Altos Estudos em Ciências Sociais e professor do Collège de France, em Paris, e já atuou como professor visitante em universidades de diversos países. O pesquisador ministrou a conferência de abertura do XII Encontro Nacional de História da Mídia, realizado pela Associação Brasileira de Pesquisadores de História da Mídia em junho de 2019 na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (Natal/RN). Na ocasião, Chartier concedeu a presente entrevista à Revista Brasileira de História da Mídia, em que abordou as práticas de leitura no cenário da comunicação digital.