bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Performance of complete blood count (CBC) upon use of different anticoagulants in rats
Authors: Ali Md Mottaleb , Azad Nilima Rubaba , Haque Md Iqramul , Sujan Khaled Mahmud , Islam Kazi Rafiqul , Islam Md Kamrul 
Published: April 2020

Complete blood count (CBC) is used as an index of health status of human and different animals as well as to diagnose a variety of diseases. Therefore, there is a growing need of using the most suitable anticoagulant to obtain the most appropriate hemogram. The present study was designed to assess the effect of different anticoagulants viz. Heparin, Sodium Citrate and EDTA on complete blood count (CBC) in rat with a view to choosing the best suitable candidate among the common anticoagulants. A total of 30 samples out of which 10 were for each type anticoagulant were collected from 10 apparently healthy rats of Long Evans strain. From each rat 6 ml of blood was drawn and subsequently divided into three different test tubes with three different anticoagulants. The samples were analyzed for their complete blood count (TEC, TLC, Hb, Hct, DLC, absolute leukocyte count, Red Cell Indices, RDW-SD, RDWCV, Platelet, MPV, PCT and PDW) using Sysmex XT-1800i Auto hematological analyzer. Results showed a significant (p<0.05) decrease in TLC, absolute neutrophil, and platelet count, and a significant (p<0.05) higher level of relative lymphocyte count in Sodium Citrate treated sample than with Heparin and EDTA. No significant changes were observed for RBC or erythrocyte indices among the three different groups. It can be concluded that samples treated with Sodium Citrate results in significant change in blood parameters. Therefore, it is better to use Heparin and EDTA than Sodium Citrate for complete blood count (CBC).
Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. March 2020, 6(1): 16-21
Effects of foliar and root application of epsom salt on aquaponics beetroot (Beta vulgaris) production in confined condition
Authors: Akter Shamima , Bablee Alif Layla , Rana KM Shakil , Nigar Mahbuba , Nadia Zubyda Mushtari , Salam MA 
Published: April 2020

The study was conducted to evaluate the impact of epsom salt, rich in magnesium and sulfur content beneficial to plant, on beetroot production in aquaponics system. Media based aquaponics systems (nine units) were employed for beetroot and tilapia culture where three treatments T1, T2 and T0 were applied with three replications (R1, R2, and R3) each. Epsom salt was applied in T1 as foliar spray in the form of 5% solution in each replication, whereas same amount of epsom salt (5 g) was directly applied on vegetable bed in T2 as root application. But in control (T0) no epsom salt was used. Beetroot saplings were planted in retrospect at a rate of two saplings per growbed (replication). After thirty days, plants grew enough to support the water clarification in aquaponics, ten tilapia fry were stocked per tank (90 L) in each replication. Fish were fed commercial floating feed containing 30% protein. Although the fish growth parameters in three treatments were statistically similar, the highest mean length gain, weight gain, specific growth rate and fish production were found 5.11±1.64 cm, 30.16±0.11 g, 0.39±0.01 %/day and 26.27±2.47 tons/ha/60 days respectively in T1 followed by T2 and T0. However, response of beetroots to different treatments was statistically different. The highest average leaf area (69.79 ± 0.48 cm2), length of root (31.03±0.43 cm), weight of root (21.17±1.92 g), and production of beetroot 8.67±1.54 tons/ha/90 days were found in T1 followed by T2 and T0. Harvesting time was also reduced in epsom salt based aquaponics system. The overall production of beetroot and tilapia was higher in T1 (foliar spray) than T2 (root application) and T0 (control). Thus, the study signifies the potentialities of epsom salt in aquaponics vegetable production. However, further research is needed to verify the dose response to epsom salt in aquaponics system.
Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. March 2020, 6(1): 56-66
ІНТЕРНЕТ-РЕСУРСИ І ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ ШКІЛЬНОЇ ХІМІЧНОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Naumenko Olga M. 
Published: April 2020

Розглядається питання застосування Інтернет-ресурсів з метою підвищення якості шкільної хімічної освіти. Якість освіти трактується як процес і як результат. Із позицій процесу, якість освіти – це стан системи освіти в цілому й умови освітньої діяльності у кожному навчальному закладі зокрема; як результат – вказує на відповідність рівня підготовки учнів вимогам Державного стандарту освіти і чинних освітніх програм, здатність задовольняти освітні запити особистості, відповідати потребам суспільства і держави. Зазначається, що розвиток системи шкільної освіти потребує постійного оновлення технологій, прискореного впровадження інновацій, швидкої адаптації до економічних і технологічних змін у світі.
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PENERIMAAN KARYAWAN DI CV. XYZ
Authors: Andriana Anna Dara , Rahayu Ine Sri 
Published: April 2020

CV. XYZ merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang manufaktur pembuatan produk Turbin Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air sekala kecil, kemudian melebarkan sayap ke industri minuman dan makanan dengan 16 produk minuman dan 4 produk makanan. Karyawan yang ada di CV. XYZ berjumlah 75 karyawan tetap yang terbagi menjadi dua divisi yang pertama adalah divisi teknik, kedua adalah divisi makanan dan minuman, CV. XYZ juga memiliki 15 orang karyawan tidak tetap. Pada proses perekrutan karyawan, CV.XYZ mengalami kesulitan dalam memilih calon karyawan, hl tersebut disebabkan jumlah dan kriteria pelamar yang dibutuhkan tidak sesuai dalam memenuhi jumlah dan para pelamar banyak yang belum memenuhi persyaratan yang sebelumnya telah ditentukann. Masalah diatas menyebabkan CV. XYZ tidak dapat memenuhi kuota jumlah karyawan yang seharusnya dimiliki, dan tidak jarang karena ada kesalahan penilaian saat perekrutan, CV. XYZ menerima karyawan yang sebetulnya tidak memenuhi kriteria. Solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu dengan membangun sebuah sistem informasi manajemen perekrutan karyawan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Berdasrkan hasil pengujian black box, pengujian User Acceptance Test (UAT), dan pengujian pengguna akhir setelah diterapkan di lingkungan CV.XYZ dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem ini sudah dapat membantu Adminisrasi Umum dalam menentukan calon karyawan mana yang telah memenuhi kriteria dan dapat diajukan sebagai calon karyawan.
Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kekaryawanan, SAW,
APLIKASI KLASIFIKASI PENENTUAN PENGAJUAN KARTU KREDIT MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR DI BANK BNI SYARIAH SURABAYA
Authors: Barokah Tiyssa Indah , Kurniawan Yogiek Indra 
Published: April 2020

Kartu kredit adalah sebuah alat pembayaran yang dikeluarkan oleh bank tertentu berbahan plastik dan berguna sebagai alat pembayaran secara kredit yang dilakukan oleh pemilik kartu/sesuai dengan nama yang tertera pada kartu kredit tersebut pada saat melakukan pembelian barang atau jasa. Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam pemberian kartu kredit kepada nasabah bank yang telah mendaftar adalah sulitnya menentukan kategori kartu kredit yang sesuai dengan nasabah bank. Dengan melakukan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah pihak bank atau pihak analis untuk menentukan kategori kartu kredit untuk nasabah bank secara tepat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan menerapkan metode KNearest Neighbor untuk mengklasifikasikan calon nasabah dalam pembuatan kartu kredit sesuai dengan kategori nasabah dengan menggunakan data nasabah pada Bank BNI Syariah Surabaya. Metode K-Nearest Neighbor digunakan untuk mencari polapola pada data nasabah sehingga di dapatkan variabel sebagai faktor pendukung berupa jenis kelamin, status rumah, status, jumlah tanggungan (anak), profesi dan penghasilan per tahun. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai precision sebesar 92%, nilai recall sebesar 83%, dan nilai accuracy sebesar 93%. Dengan demikian, aplikasi ini sudah efektif untuk membantu pihak analis kartu kredit dalam pengklasifikasikan nasabah untuk mendapatkan kartu kredit yang sesuai dengan kriteria.
Kata kunci : data mining, klasifikasi, K-Nearest Neighbor, penentuan kartu kredit.
PERANCANGAN LITESPEED CACHE MENGGUNAKAN METODE PPDIOO DI PT. ABC
Authors: Rahman Imam Arief , Ikbal Iskandar 
Published: April 2020

PT ABC merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang IT Infrastruktur dan Software Development. Perusahaan tersebut menggunakan sebuah situs tertentu dalam memasarkan services. Berdasarkan hasil audit yang dilakukan terhadap situs tersebut dengan menggunakan Lighthouse Engine dari Google Pagespeed Insight, diperoleh bahwa situs tersebut memiliki performance metrics yang cukup rendah. Selain itu juga, penggunaan resource pada Web server Apache berbasis arsitektur process-based dalam menangani request masih belum efesien. Hal ini disebabkan oleh situs tersebut belum dilakukan optimasi melalui teknologi cache yang efektif. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan perancangan infrastruktur cache dan web server berbasis event driven seperti Litespeed Web server dengan menggunakan metode PPDIOO. Sehingga diharapkan akan tercapainya pengoptimasian Web server pada web perusahaan tersebut. Tahapan yang dilakukan diantaranya adalah fase prepare, dan plan dialur PPDIOO, fase design pada PPDIOO, dan kemudian fase implementation pada alur PPDIOO dengan melakukan instalasi dan optimasi serta pengujian NRFU sebanyak 8 kali dalam mode mobile dan desktop.
Kata Kunci : Web server, Litespeed, PPDIOO, Optimasi.
SISTEM PENANGANAN KELUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK DI MUTIARA PACKAGING MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN CRM
Authors: Nugraha Kurniawan Ali , Widianti Utami Dewi 
Published: April 2020

CV. ABC. Merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang penyediaan pengemasan dan produk alat kosmetik atau kecantikan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara pemilik perusahaan, terjadi masalah pada penanganan keluhan pelanggan. Perusahaan menyelesaikan keluhan tersebut hanya berdasarkan urutan keluhan masuk yang disampaikan oleh CS tanpa melihat prioritas keluhan. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan pelanggan tidak melakukan pembelian kembali di kemudian hari karena keluhan yang disampaikan lamban dalam penanganannya. Sedangkan dari hasil wawancara dengan manager perusahaan, ditemukan masalah pada pengembangan produk untuk produk yang tidak laku sehinga terjadi penumpukan digudang dalam waktu yang lama. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang terjadi, maka dibutuhkan suatu Sistem Informasi Customer Relationship Management. Tujuannya adalah membantu dalam menentukan prioritas penanganan keluhan pelanggan, dan membantu proses pengembangan produk yang kurang laku. Metode AHP merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan prioritas penanganan keluhan pelanggan. Sedangkan alat yang digunakan dalam menyelesaikan masalah pengembangan produk menggunakan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian fungsional, UAT (User Acceptence Test) dan pengujian pengguna akhir penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem ini sudah membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan proses prioritas penanganan keluhan dan pengembangan pada produk yang tidak laku.
Kata kunci : Customer relationship management, Keluhan Pelanggan, Pengembangan Produk
Colophon, Contents, Review of Survey activities
Authors: Sørensen K. 
Published: April 2020

One of the last visible relics of the pre-fusion history of the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), the two separate Bulletin series for Greenland and Denmark, respectively, ceased to appear in late 2003. Almost a decade after the merging of the Geological Survey of Denmark (DGU) and the Geological Survey of Greenland (GGU), the two Bulletin series were merged to form the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin, the first issue of which is the monumental The Jurassic of Denmark and Greenland. With the closure of the two old series, a long-standing tradition of publishing an annual Review of Greenland activities was brought to an end. Everyone in GEUS, not least those who grew up within the former DGU, agree that the Review of Greenland activities was a high-quality, enjoyable-to-read review of the new Survey s Greenland activities. It was therefore a natural progression to publish a review volume covering the full spectrum of activities of the entire institution, a Review of Survey activities intended for a professional, but not specialist, readership. In order to keep the volume to a manageable size, all articles have been restricted to a four-page limit.
Thanks to the diverse geology of Denmark and Greenland, and the reliance of society on resources hosted in the subsurface, GEUS as a survey has been generously endowed by nature. However, as for many other geological surveys in western Europe direct financial government appropriations for GEUS have decreased significantly during the past several years. Increasing funding from external scientific foundations and commercial sources has proved to be a partial compensation. Furthermore, the Survey has extended the traditional scope of its activities to also include capacity-building projects in several developing countries within the fields of institutional development, geological mapping, petroleum geology, mineral exploration and hydrogeology. Despite recent hardships, including an inevitable loss of personnel, the size, relevance and quality of the geological output of the Survey are still undergoing a healthy development.
The articles contained in this bulletin review many of the principal activities of the Survey in 2003; they reflect the diversity of our Survey, from the microbial to the plate tectonic level. Of the 23 articles, 20 measure directly the extent to which the Survey s activities have been driven by external demand, inasmuch as they describe activities which have been undertaken for external customers or rely on external sources for a significant funding contribution. Funding for these 20 projects has come from national and international research funds, from the petroleum industry, from ministries and counties, from the Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum of the Greenland Home Rule Government, and from national and international funds for aid to developing countries. It is expected that the focus on applied geological projects will also be reflected in future volumes of Review of Survey activities.
Model Bangkitan Perjalanan Pada Kawasan Pinggiran Menuju Pusat Kota (Studi Pada Kawasan Yang Mengalami Perubahan Spasial)
Authors: Bria Theresia Avila , Wonlele Tedy , Loden Onisius 
Published: April 2020

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kota-kota di Indonesia sangat berpengaruh pada perubahan spasial wilayah-wilayah di sekitarnya. Kawasan pinggiran yang awalnya adalah desa, kini berubah secara fisik menjadi kawasan kota baru yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya penggunaan lahan untuk pertanian di satu sisi penggunaan lahan untuk pemukiman dan kegiatan ekonomi semakin meningkat. Namun demikian, ketergantungan terhadap kota induknya sangat besar terutama untuk kegiatan pendidikan, bekerja dan memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Hal inilah yang kemudian menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya pergerakan. Oleh karena itu sangat penting untuk mengetahui bagaimana model bangkitan perjalanan dari kawasan pinggiran menuju kawasan perkotaan. Studi ini mengambil lokasi di wilayah Kota Kupang dengan wilayah pinggiran terdiri dari kawasan Penfui Timur dan sekitarnya. Model yang dikembangkan adalah menggunakan analisa regresi linier. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap bangkitan perjalanan adalah jumlah anggota keluarga dengan koefisen regresi (0.2832), jumlah anggota keluarga yang bersekolah (0.3763) dan pendapatan (1.8*10-7) serta nilai konstanta sebesar 1.4062. Berdasarkan hasil ini maka untuk mengurangi perjalanan ke kota salah satu upaya yang perlu dilakukan adalah dengan memperluas akses untuk mendapatkan pendidikan di sekitar kawasan pinggiran sehingga perjalananan dengan tujuan sekolah ke kota dapat dikurangi.
TARİHSEL SÜREÇ İÇERİSİNDE TÜRK SAYIŞTAYI
Authors: DURAK OLDAÇ Burcu , ERGEN Zuhal 
Published: April 2020

Bin yılı aşkın devlet geleneğimiz içinde
kamu gelirleri ve harcamalarına ilişkin belge, kayıt düzeni ve muhasebe
işlemleri ile buna bağlı olarak gelir ve harcamaların denetimi zaman içinde
büyük bir değişim ve gelişim göstermiştir. Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin kuruluşundan
itibaren kamu kurumlarının denetimine ilişkin sistematiğin oluşumunda
cumhuriyet öncesi dönemde yer alan Divan-ı Muhasebatın kuruluşu önem
taşımaktadır. Osmanlı Devlet teşkilatının oluşumunda ise hem Selçukluların hem
de daha önceki Türk ve İslam devletlerinin etkisi görülmektedir.

Cumhuriyet ile birlikte 1924
anayasasında Divan-ı Muhasebat’a ( Sayıştay) yer verilmiş, Divan-ı Muhasebat
1934 yılına kadar faaliyetlerini mevcut mevzuatı çerçevesinde yürütmüştür. Bunu
takip eden yıllarda 1934’de 2514 sayılı kanun, 1967 yılında 832 sayılı kanun ve
2010 yılında 6085 sayılı kanun çerçevesinde faaliyetlerine devam etmiştir.

Çalışmamızda, geniş bir tarihsel
süreç içerisinde Sayıştay faaliyetleri ele alınacak ve kamu bütçelerinin
denetimi konusundaki performansı gözler önüne serilmeye çalışılacaktır.
NATIONAL AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC SECURITY: ASSESSMENT INDICES
Authors: Beloshitskii Daniil , Patlasov Oleg 
Published: April 2020

It has been argued that national methods of economic security of the Russian Federation use only economic indicators, while foreign practice, including the UN methodology, supplements social, environmental and political indicators to the list of economic ones to be used as the basis. There are no weight functions being included for the indicators analysis in some of the analyzed methods.
An attempt to determine indicators reflecting the economic security level of a country and its individual regions has been made. It is demonstrated that all officially approved methods are fraught with disregard for regions and small states peculiarities. The necessary indicators are identified to be included into analysis and ranked as national and regional ones. Based on the studies performed and the results obtained, the most repeated indicators existed in all the investigated methods have been found. A universal model has been developed using indicators to determine a reliable level of economic security.
FACTORS AFFECTING QUALITY MANAGEMENT THROUGHOUT THE ORGANIZATION OF THE SUB-DISTRICT ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Authors: Suwandej Niyom 
Published: April 2020

The goal of this research was to study about quality management format across sub-district administrative organization by interview using structured in-depth questionnaires format as a tool for collecting data from executives and other managers in total of 125 people. The sample groups were specifically chosen from 10 of Khaerai Sub-district Administration Organization. Data were analyzed by using score from the questionnaires and findings a percentage of full score. The result showed the essential element of a concept idea in Quality management Format across the organization of Sub-District administrative Organization namely 1) Leadership: 100 percent of executives and managers who had a good score in behavior or leading role affected to the organization. Leader had to know how to make idealistic and creative decision with a clear objective. A good leader had to work justly and be responsible when providing service and devote to the public that affect the whole society. 2) Training, 97.6 percent showed that there should be a training at least once a month. 92 percent gained more knowledge and understanding in particular topic from the training. 93.6 percent showed that the best and suitable training for organization was with tools or personal direct training emphasized on WALK Rally model and learning from the real situations. 3) Structure: there should have the direct command that supported service people. The practical organization should have to provide individual for the right job with effective communication. 4) Communication: Crucial to organization and service. That drove the management forward and acted as a tool to future success. 5) Rewarding: 100 percent result showed that there should be rewarding criterion or request for employees who showed diligence, endurance, and responsibility to one’s duty 6) Evaluation process affected 96 percent of the service and organization development in improving working potential of the organization In conclusion, executives and manager of Khaerai Sub-district Administration Organization commented and proposed on the 6 main element of Quality management Format across Sub-District Administrative Organization have the highest score in the questionnaire.
Pensar a Defesa na América Central: o caso nicaraguense e os dilemas regionais/Think the defense in Central America: the Nicaraguan case and the regional dilemmas
Authors: Maciel Fred 
Published: April 2020

A segunda metade do século XX na América Central foi palco de consideráveis transformações nos campos político e social. A virada do século deu continuidade ao conturbado e heterogêneo período de transição na região. Nesse contexto, um setor merece destaque por sua relevância na organização político-institucional centro-americana: o de defesa e segurança. Sabe-se que a presença e uso dos militares foi recorrente no amparo às forças políticas, especialmente na Nicarágua, onde a participação castrense destacou-se desde a ditadura somozista até a transição pós-sandinista. Desse modo, no presente estudo, pretendemos analisar tal temática em torno de suas questões mais recentes, perpassando pelo atual panorama da defesa nicaraguense e centro-americana, bem como de seus dilemas, discussões e problemáticas. Na vigente busca pela democratização no istmo, pensar as esferas de defesa e segurança mostra-se uma necessidade.Palavras-chave: Defesa, Segurança, América Central, Nicarágua. Abstract: The second half of the 20th century in Central America was the scenario of large changes in the political and social fields. The turn of the century continued the troubled and heterogeneous transition period in the region. In this context, a sector deserves attention for its relevance in the Central American political and institutional organization: the defense and security. It is know that the presence and use of the military in support to political forces was recurrent, especially in Nicaragua, where military participation stood out from the Somoza dictatorship to post-Sandinista transition. Thus, in this article, we intend to analyze this theme around their most recent issues, passing by the current panorama of the Nicaraguan and Central American defense, and its dilemmas, discussions and problems. In the current quest for democratization in the isthmus, think the defense and security spheres proves to be a necessity.Keywords: Defense, Security, Central America, Nicaragua.