bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NHT DALAM ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA PADA MAHASISWA PBI UNIPA SURABAYA
Authors: Sri Budi Astuti  , Ira Eko Retnosari  
Published: June 2020

Fenomena yang sering ditemukan pada mahasiswa adalah terjadinya kesalahan bahasa saat berkomunikasi. Hal ini pula terjadi pada mahasiswa program studi pendidikan bahasa Indonesia (PBI) angkatan 2016. Kesalahan berbahasa tersebut meliputi fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik. Untuk mengurangi atau meminimalisir terjadinya kesalahan berbahasa dosen menggunakan model number head together (NHT). Melalui model NHT, penelitian ini mengembangkan suatu produk yaitu modul “Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia”. Jenis data yang digunakan terdapat 3 (tiga) di antaranya: deskriptif, kualitatif, dan kuantitatif. Prosedur penlitian digunakan langkah 4D: define, design, development, dan dissemination. Berdasarkan analisis data, proses pembuatan modul Anakes Ber-BI sudah sesuai dengan prosedur pengembangan Thiagarajan yang dikenal dengan Four-D Models (Model 4D). Kualitas modul Anakes Ber-BI ditinjau dari aspek kelayakan isi, kelayakan kebahasaan, kelayakan sajian mendapatkan validasi kelayakan dengan kriteria baik”. Kualitas modul Anakes Ber-BI ditinjau dari aspek kelayakan kegrafikan mendapatkan validasi kelayakan dengan kriteria “baik”
Risky Behavior And The Precautions Of HIV / AIDS Trasnmission On Fisherman Community Of Nine Islands
Authors: Amin Andi Nurlaela , Sudirman  
Published: June 2020

The development of new cases of HIV in Indonesia increased significantly in 2013 and 2014, respectively by 29,037 and 32,711 cases. The results of the risky behavior survey (1996-2000) showed that truck drivers, sailors and fishermen and other port workers including workers which are often mobile (mobile population), are vulnerable to HIV because of their sexual behavior and the nature of their work. Sinjai District is one of the districts with a considerable population of fishermen (8,544 fishermen) in South Sulawesi. This research aims to analyze the relationship between level of knowledge with risky behavior and the precautions of HIV / AIDS transmission on fishermen in Sinjai District in 2016. Method of this research is an analytical research with cross sectional study approach. Population were the fisherman who registered in zero survey of Public Health Service of Sinjai District with 40 samples taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis uses statistical test of chi square. The research results showed that 72.5% of fishermen did not know about HIV / AIDS transmission, 75% had risky behavior, and 65% did not take the precautions of HIV / AIDS transmission. Chi square test results showed that there is no significant relationship between level of knowledge about HIV / AIDS transmission with risky behavior of fishermen (p count, 0,152 > p value 0,05). While there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with the precautions of HIV / AIDS transmission (p count, 0.034 < p value, 0.05).
THE IMPROVEMENT OF BIOPSY METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF FISHES’ GONADS MATURATION STATE DURING ARTIFICIAL BREEDING
Authors: Bubunets Eduard Vladimirovich , Novosadov Alexey , Zhigin Alexey Vasilevich , Labenets Alexander Vladislavovich 
Published: June 2020

A methods and equipment used for commercial fishes’ reproductive system
assessment are studied. A modified tester rod for oocytes state and gonads
maturation stage estimation of artificially bred carp fishes is described.
EFFICIENCY OF RAINBOW TROUT CULTIVATION IN THE RECIRCULATING WATER SUPPLY FACILITY WITH THE USE OF STATE SUPPORT (WITH THE SARATOV REGION AS A CASE STUDY)
Authors: Vasilyev Alexey , Rudneva Olga , Rudnev M. 
Published: June 2020

The article deals with the dynamics of commercial fish production in Russia,
the Volga Federal district and the Saratov region. Dynamics of retail sale
of fish is given. Two variants of the project of rainbow trout cultivation in
recirculating water supply facilities aimed at 50 tons of fish a year with and
without use of the state grants are offered. The main competitive advantages
of rainbow trout cultivation are presented. The indicators of economic
efficiency of the project are given.
THE FISH PRODUCTION GUIDE
Authors: Harenko Elena Nickolaevna , Sopina Anna 
Published: June 2020

In the article, the global tendencies in healthy food on the basis of nutrition
pyramids are considered. The revealed tendencies as well as an analysis of
fish materials classification on fat and protein content allowed to develop
a scheme named "The fish products guide". Such guide will allow to create
a nutrition system individually and to strengthen the demand for fish
products.
STOCK STATUS AND CURRENT RISKS FOR STOCK OF ATLANTIC SALMON SALMO SALAR L. IN THE URA RIVER (THE BASIN OF THE BARENTS SEA)
Authors: Dolotov Sergey , Samokhvalov Igor 
Published: June 2020

This paper describes variations in the abundance of Atlantic salmon in the
Ura River from 1958 to 2019. In 1993 and 1998, a decrease in the number of
spawners with respect to the conservation limit was observed. Positive trends in
the abundance of parr has been observed since 2002, which indicates an unsteady
increase in the number of spawners to the precautionary biological limit. Illegal
fishery and spreading of salmon diseases are considered to pose threats to the
stock status of Atlantic salmon.
An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation into the Formation of Ketene (H2CCO) and Ethynol (HCCOH) in Interstellar Analog Ices
Authors: Turner Andrew M. , Koutsogiannis Andreas S. , Kleimeier N. Fabian , Bergantini Alexandre , Zhu Cheng , Fortenberry Ryan C. , Kaiser Ralf I. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
The formation of isomers of C2H2O—ketene (H2CCO), ethynol (HCCOH), and oxirene (c-CHCHO)—was investigated in interstellar ice analogs composed of carbon monoxide and water. Using tunable photoionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry to selectively ionize the isomer of interest, ketene and ethynol were detected as reaction products, but oxirene remains elusive. These findings demonstrate that organic compounds that are precursors to complex organic molecules can form without an organic source of carbon. Furthermore, we report the first plausible detection of ethynol in astrophysically relevant ices. These investigations were supported by theoretical calculations describing reaction energies, pathways, ionization energies, and harmonic frequencies.
Stabilizing Effect of Magnetic Helicity on Magnetic Cavities in the Intergalactic Medium
Authors: Candelaresi Simon , Sordo Fabio Del 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
We investigate the effect of magnetic helicity on the stability of buoyant magnetic cavities as found in the intergalactic medium. In these cavities we insert helical magnetic fields and test whether or not helicity can increase their stability to shredding through the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability and, with that, their lifetime. This is compared to the case of an external vertical magnetic field that is known to reduce the growth rate of the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability. By comparing a low-helicity configuration with a high-helicity one with the same magnetic energy, we find that an internal helical magnetic field stabilizes the cavity. This effect increases as we increase the helicity content. Stabilizing the cavity with an external magnetic field requires instead a significantly stronger field at higher magnetic energy. We conclude that the presence of helical magnetic fields is a viable mechanism to explain the stability of intergalactic cavities on timescales longer than 100 Myr.
HAWC J2227+610 and Its Association with G106.3+2.7, a New Potential Galactic PeVatron
Authors: Albert A. , Alfaro R. , Alvarez C. , Camacho J. R. Angeles , Arteaga-Velázquez J. C. , Arunbabu K. P. , Rojas D. Avila , Solares H. A. Ayala , Baghmanyan V. , Belmont-Moreno E. , BenZvi S. Y. , Brisbois C. , Caballero-Mora K. S. , Capistrán T. , Carramiñana A. , Casanova S. , Cotti U. , Cotzomi J. , de León S. Coutiño , De la Fuente E. , Diaz-Cruz L. , Dingus B. L. , DuVernois M. A. , Díaz-Vélez J. C. , Ellsworth R. W. , Engel K. , Espinoza C. , Fan K. L. , Fang K. , Alonso M. Fernández , Fleischhack H. , Fraija N. , Galván-Gámez A. , Garcia D. , García-González J. A. , Garfias F. , Giacinti G. , González M. M. , Goodman J. A. , Harding J. P. , Hernandez S. , Hinton J. , Hona B. , Huang D. , Hueyotl-Zahuantitla F. , Hüntemeyer P. , Iriarte A. , Jardin-Blicq A. , Joshi V. , Lee W. H. , Vargas H. León , Linnemann J. T. , Longinotti A. L. , Luis-Raya G. , Lundeen J. , Malone K. , Marinelli S. S. , Martinez O. , Martinez-Castellanos I. , Martínez-Castro J. , Matthews J. A. , Miranda-Romagnoli P. , Morales-Soto J. A. , Moreno E. , Mostafá M. , Nayerhoda A. , Nellen L. , Newbold M. , Nisa M. U. , Noriega-Papaqui R. , Omodei N. , Peisker A. , Araujo Y. Pérez , Pérez-Pérez E. G. , Rho C. D. , Rosa-González D. , Ruiz-Velasco E. , Salazar H. , Greus F. Salesa , Sandoval A. , Schneider M. , Schoorlemmer H. , Franco J. Serna , Sinnis G. , Smith A. J. , Springer R. W. , Surajbali P. , Tabachnick E. , Tanner M. , Tibolla O. , Tollefson K. , Torres I. , Torres-Escobedo R. , Ureña-Mena F. , Villaseñor L. , Weisgarber T. , Zepeda A. , Zhou H. , León C. de , Álvarez J. D. ,   (HAWC Collaboration)
Published: June 2020

Abstract
We present the detection of very-high-energy gamma-ray emission above 100 TeV from HAWC J2227+610 with the High-Altitude Water Cherenov Gamma-Ray Observatory (HAWC) observatory. Combining our observations with previously published results by the Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERTIAS), we interpret the gamma-ray emission from HAWC J2227+610 as emission from protons with a lower limit in their cutoff energy of 800 TeV. The most likely source of the protons is the associated supernova remnant G106.3+2.7, making it a good candidate for a Galactic PeVatron. However, a purely leptonic origin of the observed emission cannot be excluded at this time.
Les régions françaises et le soutien aux territoires depuis 2016
Authors: Doré Gwénaël 
Published: June 2020

La contractualisation des régions françaises avec les territoires de projet a connu des évolutions depuis 2016, à la suite des élections régionales de décembre 2015 et du changement de périmètre de certaines régions. Au panorama homogène de la contractualisation précédente, assise sur des territoires de projet organisés en pays, a succédé un paysage bigarré faisant reposer cette contractualisation tantôt sur des pays ou des Pôles d’Équilibre Territoriaux et Ruraux (PETR) qui en prennent la suite, tantôt sur des Établissements Publics de Coopération Intercommunale (EPCI) à fiscalité propre (communautés de communes ou d’agglomération), notamment à la suite de leur élargissement résultant de la loi NOTRe de 2015. Par ailleurs, une région a abandonné le soutien à l’ingénierie locale, cependant qu’une autre développe sa relation avec les territoires sur cette base. Nous nous attachons à analyser ces évolutions pour les régions de la France métropolitaine.
Une analyse de la démultiplication des éthos dit et montré dans le discours du Bourget de François Hollande raconté par Laurent Binet
Authors: RABATEL Alain 
Published: June 2020

Cet article analyse le discours du Bourget de François Hollande en 2012, qui marque l’ouverture de sa campagne présidentielle après sa victoire aux primaires, tel qu’il est scénarisé par Laurent Binet dans son récit de campagne, Rien ne se passe comme prévu. Il fait l’hypothèse que dans des textes – e.g. des récits, des articles de presse, etc. – dans lesquels on analyse l’éthos des acteurs de l’énoncé, et non celui de leur auteur, si le discours direct est en principe le vecteur principal de l’éthos, sa scénarisation dans le cadre d’un discours englobant (e.g. un récit) affecte considérablement sa co-construction. Il est plus juste dans ces conditions de parler non pas seulement d’une présentation de soi (ou éthos 1) via le discours direct, mais aussi d’une représentation scénarisée de l’éthos des locuteurs représentés, personnages ou personnalités (ou éthos 2). Partant de là, il propose de distinguer un éthos montré en appui sur des énonciations montrées (nommé éthos montré 1), dont est responsable le locuteur/énonciateur de son dire, et un éthos montré 2, dès lors que ses manifestations proviennent de la mise en scène du locuteur/énonciateur cité, par un locuteur/énonciateur citant surplombant. La démultiplication de l’éthos concerne aussi l’éthos dit, avec éthos dit 1 et éthos dit 2. Cette dissociation, qui souligne la nature de co-construction de l’éthos, est encore complexifiée par la prise en compte des destinataires, qui s’incorporent cet éthos, d’autant plus fortement qu’il repose sur des valeurs partagées. Une telle situation conduit à revenir d’une part sur les analyses des phénomènes de prise en charge, puisque, dans les cas d’éthos dit 2 et montré 2, on est fondé à se demander qui les prend en charge, l’énonciateur cité ou citant, voire les deux. Elle interroge d’autre part la responsabilité énonciative des énonciateurs dans l’activation des processus de croyance qui sont au fondement d’un éthos discursif partagé, privilégiant l’imaginaire des valeurs de gauche (éthos prédiscursif) et minorant les difficultés de leur mise en œuvre.
Reconfigurations des formes canoniques du discours rapporté en milieu numérique : quelques exemples remarquables de discours directs
Authors: ROSIER Laurence 
Published: June 2020

Cette contribution poursuit la réflexion entamée avec Francis Grossmann (Grossmann et Rosier 2016) concernant plus spécifiquement la reconfiguration des formes de discours rapportés « pré-numériques » à l’ère des technoformes ; elle montre la nécessité d’articuler des descriptions linguistiques « classiques » à des techno-conceptions des formes de DR. Les pratiques socio-numériques s’intègrent à la dimension circulante et messagère des discours qui est en quelque sorte une composante anthropologique de la communication. L’évolution de la pratique du DR comme discours de partage cohabite avec les formes originelles du DR qui se reconfigurent et sont augmentées par les liens hypertextuels à fonctions multiples. Les reprises, les partages, les commentaires polémisent les pratiques mêmes de rapporter/partager. En ce sens, il y a un changement majeur sur l’institutionnalisation et l’autorité de la parole circulante : elle ne va plus de soi, elle est diluée puisque tous les discours peuvent a priori circuler de façon identique, l’énoncé a donc besoin de validation par des remises en circulation qui sont autant de ré-énonciations.
Development and assessment of the psychometric properties of a new scale (15 item PSB-CL) to monitor the psychosocial burden of chronic lymphoedema in filariasis
Authors: Ruben J. , Yahathugoda T. C. , Weerasooriya M. V. , Punchihewa M. W. , Senadheera C. , Somasiri K. G. , Perera B. 
Published: June 2020

Introduction: Chronic lymphoedema (CL) of lymphatic filariasis causes severe psychosocial burdens (PSB) to its victims. Currently-established scales to measure PSB of CL are not culturally adaptable to Sri Lankan patients. In this study, we developed and assessed the psychometric properties of a disease-specific questionnaire (15 item PSB-CL). Methods and Results: A detailed literature search was done to identify scales related to PSB of CL patients. Questions were developed through collected expressions from semi-structured interviews with 46 CL patients. A response scale was developed from the collected pool of possible responses, and they were scored using a visual analogue scale. Face and content validity were carried out using an initial questionnaire (31 questions). They were reduced to 27 by removing unclear, ambiguous, double-stranded ones and those with value-laden words. This new questionnaire was administrated on 92 patients by a group of doctors for item reduction by the analysis of internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha > 0.7) and factor analysis (Principal Component Analysis; Eigenvalues > 1). After the patient survey and factor analysis, the final questionnaire PSB-CL was formed with 15 questions that had four subscales (factors), physical, social, fear and humiliation. Patients (n=92) reported quite a large percentage (42% - 69%) of problems under each dimension. Conclusion: The scale to measure the psychosocial burden of chronic lymphoedema in lymphatic filariasis patients in Sri Lanka. Further validation of the tool is needed.
Maternal competencies among mothers with infants at early infancy in Sri Lanka; a qualitative evaluation
Authors: Karunanayaka A. D. S. S. , Wijesinghe C. J. , Somasiri K. G. 
Published: June 2020

Introduction: Maternal competencies among mothers with infants at early infancy are sparsely described in the literature. This study explores the dimensions of competencies among mothers with infants at early infancy in the Sri Lankan context. Methods: An exploratory qualitative study was conducted using focus group discussions with mothers, fathers, and grandparents of infants aged up to 6 months and in-depth interviews with health personnel providing maternal and child health services for these mothers and infants. The Framework approach for qualitative data analysis was used to identify dimensions of parenting competencies in mothers at early infancy. Results: Five dimensions of maternal parenting competencies were identified i.e.; feeding the infant, maintaining hygiene, dealing with crying, dealing with illnesses and recognizing the normal growth and development. Conclusions: The findings can be used to develop culturally specific tools to assess the level of parenting competencies in mothers and to design maternal educational interventions to reinforce their parenting skills.
Sharp endpoint estimates for some operators associated with the Laplacian with drift in Euclidean space
Authors: Li Hong-Quan , Sjögren Peter 
Published: June 2020

AbstractLet
$v \ne 0$
be a vector in

${\mathbb {R}}^n$
. Consider the Laplacian on

${\mathbb {R}}^n$
with drift

$\Delta _{v} = \Delta + 2v\cdot \nabla $
and the measure

$d\mu (x) = e^{2 \langle v, x \rangle } dx$
, with respect to which

$\Delta _{v}$
is self-adjoint. This measure has exponential growth with respect to the Euclidean distance. We study weak type

$(1, 1)$
and other sharp endpoint estimates for the Riesz transforms of any order, and also for the vertical and horizontal Littlewood–Paley–Stein functions associated with the heat and the Poisson semigroups.
Design and Performance Evaluation of a Mixed-Mode Solar Crop Dryer
Authors: Abubakar Shitu , Umaru Samaila , Anafi Fatai O , Abubakar Aminu S 
Published: June 2020

This study is concerned with development and performance evaluation of a mixed-mode solar yam dryer. It was done to address the problems of uneven drying of product on different trays coordinate position in a typical indirect multiple trays dryer. Solar energy drying system was designed using the meteorological conditions of Zaria, Nigeria to dry yam slices in the mixed-mode natural convection. The dryer was designed to dry (7 kg) of yam slices. The dimensions of the dryer were: collector length, collector area, height of the drying chamber, chimney height, length of the drying chamber, and Width of the drying chamber were 0.65 m, 0.27 m2, 0.9 m, 0.7 m, 0.5 m, and 0.43 m, respectively. The solar yam dryer was exposed to solar radiation from 10:00 am to 06:00 pm and tested without load and with yam chips of 5 mm average thickness. Meteorological conditions were monitored during the dehydration process. The average drying rate, collector efficiency and drying efficiency were 2.55 kg/s, 42.20% and 25.35%, respectively. The results of performance evaluation of the solar dryer showed that the drying rate decreases by 3% and 8% in the second and third trays relative to the first tray. This shows that the drying rates did not vary significantly with the coordinate positions of the trays.
Modelling of an Electric Power Grid for New Power Plant Evacuation
Authors: Adetona Sunday , Ugwuagbo Emenike , Okafor Frank , Akinbulire Tolulope 
Published: June 2020

Injection of a new power system component into an existing power grid often cause change in the behaviour of the power grid to which it is injected. Therefore, forecasting possible unsafe condition(s) of the power grid using an efficient power study tool is essential; and, provision of necessary mitigation actions to ensure a reliable grid is important. This paper, therefore, presents evacuation study of a 400 MW power plant connecting to the 15 GW planned transmission network of the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN). The NEPLAN power system analytical software was used in the modelling and simulation of the electric power grid. In the research, load flow, short circuit, transient stability, and contingency analyses were performed on the case study. From the short circuit study, it is observed that if TCN network expansion program is fully implemented, the short circuit level will go beyond the existing switchgear ratings in major substations of the network. However, with the introduction of substation splitting at Omotoso and ongoing Ogijo substations, the short circuit level will be reduced by 15%; leading to improvement in the overall system stability. Keywords—Load flow, short circuit study, transient stability study, and contingency analysis
Geotechnical Assessment of Pavement Failure along Lagos-Ibadan Expressway
Authors: Odunfa Simeon O , Owolabi Adebayo O. , Aiyedun Peter O. , Sadiq Obanisola M. 
Published: June 2020

Pavement failure has contributed immensely to loss of lives, disruption to normal daily activities and increase amount of money being spent on maintenance annually. One of the causes is associated with inadequate investigations on subgrade materials. This study aimed at examining the geotechnical parameters as factors of pavement failure along Lagos–Ibadan Expressway. Samples were collected at the failed and stable portions on some selected road segments and subjected to laboratory tests including Natural Moisture Content (NMC), Linear Shrinkage(LS), particle size distribution and California Bearing Ratio(CBR). The NMC along the failed sections was on the high side (ranged from 13.11% to 26.89%) compared with the stable sections (ranged from 11.11% to 16.40%). Most of the tested soils have percentage passing 0.075mm sieve more than 35% maximum required by the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing for subgrade materials. The maximum dry density(MDD) for the samples at failed and stable sections ranged from 1550 kg/m3 to 1860 kg/m3; 1650 kg/m3 to 1980 kg/m3 respectively while the Optimum Moisture Content(OMC) ranged from 8.30% to 20.30%. The soaked CBR values ranged from 2% to 17% while the unsoaked values ranged from 4% to 25%. The increase in NMC along the failed portions could be as a result of high water table along these sections. Some of the materials at failed locations had values of LS > 8% which suggests high susceptibility to shrinkage and swelling which results in differential settlement and contributed to pavement failure along these sections of the road. Keywords: Geotechnical, Pavement failures, subsurface investigations, Expressway, subgrade materials.