bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI ANAK MEMPELAJARI AL-QUR’AN MELALUI VIDIO ANIMASI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Hidayat Nida Khofyya , Sa’diyah Maemunah 
Published: December 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan motivasi khususnya pada anak dalam mempelajari Al-Qur’an melalui video animasi, agar anak tetap semangat mempelajari Al-Qur’an pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Dimasa pandemi Covid-19 kegiatan belajar mengajar pertemuan secara bertatap langsung sangat terbatas, terutama dalam kegiatan mempelajari Al-Qur’an kurangnya pemahamaan siswa terhadap Al-Qur’an sangat berpengaruh. Sehingga, kegiatan mempelajari Al-Qur’an tidak optimal dan membosankan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yang memiliki karakteristik alami (natural setting) sebagai sumber data langsung dan deskriptif. Peneliti dalam hal ini menerapkan beberapa teknik yaitu Interview dan Observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa melalui video animasi pembelajaran, sehingga ada motivasi yang diberikan untuk anak dalam memahami pembelajaran Al-Qur’an yang mampu meningkatkan semangat anak dalam mempelajari Al-Qur’an. Dengan video pembelajaran hadir sebagai jawaban yang mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar yang efektif agar didalam hati setiap anak selalu menumbuhkan kecintaan terhadap Al-Qur’an.
Witold Pilecki. Confronting the legend of the “volunteer to Auschwitz”
Authors: Cuber-Strutyńska Ewa 
Published: December 2020

This article is an attempt to analyse the historical memory of Witold Pilecki functioning in the reference literature and collective consciousness. The author concentrates on their idealising and simplistic elements, which lead to mythologization of Pilecki, and asks about the genesis and purpose of creation of myths about the Captain. Basing on an analysis of the sources, Cuber questions the legitimacy of the two popular expressions used with regard to Pilecki, that is, “volunteer to Auschwitz” and “the author of the first report about the Holocaust.” In this way the author points out the necessity to correct and supplement Pilecki’s biography by means of a careful and cautious analysis of all the available sources.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS IKAN DI SUNGAI LULAK DAN SUNGAI GENDIR KABUPATEN BANGKA BARAT
Authors: Adit Aditia , Adi Wahyu , Gustomi Andi 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT
Aditia (2021611001) The Community Structure of Fish in Lulak Stream and Gendir Stream of West Bangka Regency.
(Supervisors: Wahyu Adi, S.Pi.,M.Si dan Andi Gustomi, S.Pi.,M.Si)

The waters of the stream in west Bangka nowadays facing the threat of the deforestation or the fragmentation of the alteration of land function such as for the plantations, agriculture mostly for the program of rice field print that makes the forest area and the watershed threaten the fish habitats, for instance the Lulak stream and gendir stream in Kelapa, West Bangka regency. The goals of this study is to examine the diversity of the fish, examine the community structure and examine the relation between the waters quality with the fish diversity in Lulak Stream and Gendir Stream. The data was took and conducted in February 2020 using the gill net and dip net. The result showed that the diversity value has the index with the amount is 1,948 for Lulak Stream and 1,881 for Gendir Stream with the category is moderate. The community structure of fish in Lulak stream and Gendir stream was dominated by Cyprinidae with 5 species from 14 species based on what was found in both of the stream. There was 14 fish with 12 of fish species found in Lulak stream and 11 fish in Gendir stream that dominated by cyprinidae ( Puntius binotatus, Puntius lineatus, Cyclocheilichthys apogon dan Rasbora chepholataenia). The Physic and Chemistry factors in Lulak Stream and Gendir Stream supports the survival life of the cyprinidae that dominate both of the river.

Keywords: Diversity, Fish , Stream, fresh waters, West Bangka
El Museo de Cádiz ante los nuevos retos en redes sociales
Authors: Chilía Gómez José Antonio 
Published: December 2020

¿Estamos los museos y las instituciones culturales de la Junta de Andalucía preparados para los nuevos retos en redes sociales que nos depara la nueva situación provocada por la pandemia? ¿Tenemos l@s profesionales la formación y los recursos necesarios para abastecer de contenidos de calidad a los cada vez más exigentes seguidores? La respuesta es clara, ahora mismo no.
L@s que nos encargamos de difundir el día a día de nuestras instituciones culturales nos encontramos en una situación sin retorno, lo que hacíamos hace un año en RRSS se está quedando obsoleto. El vídeo, el streaming y el material gráfico de calidad es algo imprescindible hoy en día para hacer más atractivo nuestro discurso. Es el momento de apostar de una vez por las redes sociales como servicio a la ciudadanía y dotar a los museos de un presupuesto específico para ello. O se hace ahora o pronto será tarde.
UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DE INVESTIGAÇÃO E INTERVENÇÃO COMUNITÁRIA: INTERFACES ENTRE FORMAÇÃO, ATENÇÃO BÁSICA E SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: Martins Torres Catarine , Da Silva Eidam de Lima Camila , Shigueki Suzuki Claudio , De Paula Santos Emalline , Zambenedetti Gustavo , Schinemann Vanderleia 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo parte do desafio apresentado em um programa de mestrado, que consiste em fomentar uma formação que articule a pesquisa no âmbito comunitário, sob um viés interdisciplinar. Nesse sentido, relataremos uma experiência de aproximação com um contexto comunitário, com o objetivo de levantar demandas locais e construir um projeto de intervenção. Uma Unidade de Saúde da Família foi escolhida como dispositivo comunitário para a realização do trabalho. Foram realizadas observações participantes do cotidiano da unidade. A experiência foi sistematizada em 3 movimentos: aproximação e levantamento de demandas; delimitação de uma problemática para a intervenção; construção e implementação de uma proposta de intervenção. Foi possível constituir um diagnóstico, destacando-se a saúde mental como um dos principais temas demandados pela equipe. Com base nisso, foi organizada uma oficina sobre saúde mental, com a participação da equipe da unidade, da coordenação de um serviço de referência em saúde mental e das mestrandas, propiciando um dispositivo de reflexão e aprendizagem. Percebeu-se a relevância do trabalho realizado para a sistematização de um modo de aproximação com a comunidade, sob viés participativo, propiciando uma articulação comunidade-universidade em que ambos se beneficiam.
Promoção da segurança alimentar e nutricional em escolas de ensino médio em tempo integral: relato de experiência extensionista
Authors: Rabelo Claísa Andrea Freitas , Mendes Ana Erbênia Pereira , Holanda Luiz  Eduardo Oliveira , Souza Fernanda  Elaine Barros , Lima Daniel da Silva , Amaral Rafael  Queiroz Gurgel do , Bezerra José Arimatea Barros , Sousa Paulo Henrique Machado de 
Published: December 2020

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar o relato de experiências de um projeto de extensão do Curso de Gastronomia da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), realizado em cinco escolas de ensino médio em tempo integral da cidade de Fortaleza, nos anos de 2017 a 2020, buscando criar ambiente de aprendizagem de educação alimentar e nutricional para o desenvolvimento de alimentação de qualidade e a construção de hábitos alimentares saudáveis e sustentáveis. O projeto foi realizado por discentes da UFC, coordenados por professores do Curso de Gastronomia que atuaram no planejamento, desenvolvimento e avaliação das atividades, instrumentos de pesquisa e produtos gerados. Os estudantes de ensino médio foram orientados quanto às práticas alimentares saudáveis, a análise do estado nutricional e dos hábitos alimentares desses estudantes e a implantação de horta escolar para o cultivo de hortaliças. As ações extensionistas do Curso de Gastronomia da UFC tem contribuído para a construção de conhecimentos e atitudes relacionadas a alimentação e sustentabilidade nos ambientes escolares, colaborando de forma ativa para a segurança alimentar e nutricional dos jovens assistidos. É uma iniciativa que precisa ser expandida haja vista que apesar da relevância da temática, atividades de Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional não ocorrem de forma efetiva na maioria das escolas integrando as práticas da produção do alimento com os cuidados sociais, ambientais e nutricionais, como é proporcionado ser vivenciado no referido projeto de extensão.
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF SILVER-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS OF THE Ag–Fe–Sn–S SYSTEM OBTAINED BY LOW-TEMPERATURE SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
Authors: Moroz Mykola , Reshetnyak Oleksandr , Demchenko Pavlo , Prokhorenko Myroslava , Soliak Lyudmyla , Rudyk Bohdan , Pereviznyk Orest , Prokhorenko Serhii 
Published: December 2020

The existence of the AgFeS2 and Ag2FeS2 compounds in the equilibrium concentration space of the Ag–Fe–S system was established by the EMF method. Investigations were performed in the electrochemical cells (ECCs) of the type (−) С | Ag | SЕ | R(Ag+) | PЕ | С (+), where C is the inert electrode (graphite), Ag is the negative (left) electrode, SE is the solid electrolyte, PE is the positive (right) electrode, R(Ag+) is the region of Ag+ diffusion into PE. Ag2GeS3 glass was used as the solid-state electrolyte with purely Ag+ ionic conductivity. The SnS2–FeS2–Ag2FeS2 (A) phase region of the Ag–Fe–Sn–S system is formed with the participation of three-component compounds. The cross-sections AgFeS2–Ag2FeSnS4, AgFeS2–Ag2FeSn3S8, and AgFeS2–SnS2 carry out the division of (A). Spatial position of the two-phases FeS2–AgFeS2, AgFeS2–Ag2FeS2 and three-phases AgFeS2–Ag2FeSn3S8–SnS2, AgFeS2–Ag2FeSnS4–Ag2FeSn3S8 regions of (A) regarding the point of silver was used to write the equations of the overall potential-forming reactions. Reactions were realized in the positive electrodes of ECCs. PE at the stage of the cell preparation is a well-mixed composition of finely ground (particle size ~5 μm) of the compounds Ag2S, FeS, FeS2 and Ag2S, FeS, FeS2, SnS2 in two- and three-phases regions of (A), respectively. The ratios of compounds in PE of ECCs were determined from the equations of the overall potential-forming reactions in respective phase regions. The decomposition of the metastable set of binary compounds and the synthesis of the equilibrium set of phases were carried out in the nanoscale region of the PE of ECC in contact with SE, i.e. in the R(Ag+) region. The Ag+ ions displaced from the left electrode to the right one for thermodynamic reasons act as nucleation centers for the equilibrium compounds. The process of forming the equilibrium set of phases in the R(Ag+) region for the particle size of the metastable phase mixture ~5 μm and Т=580 K took less than 72 h. The linear dependencies of EMF vs T of ECCs with PE of two- and three-phases regions were established in the ranges of (455–519) K and (450–514) K, respectively. Based on these dependencies, the standard thermodynamic quantities of the AgFeS2, Ag2FeS2, Ag2FeSnS4, and Ag2FeSn3S8 compounds were experimentally determined for the first time. The reliability of the established equilibrium sets of phases that provide the potential-forming reactions in ECCs was confirmed by the coincidence of the calculated and literature values of the Gibbs energy of the Ag2FeSnS4 and Ag2FeSn3S8 compounds.
Перспективи розвитку сімейних фермерських господарств та прогалини в правовому регулюванні їх діяльності
Authors: Покальчук М. Ю. , Дорошенко Р.В. , Шанталій К.С. 
Published: December 2020

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасного стану правової регламентації інсти­туту фермерства. Авторами проаналізовано низку нормативно-правових актів часів УРСР, які регулювали порядок створення та діяльності селянських (фермерських) господарств. Висвітлено еволюцію фермерського господарства, починаючи з часів УРСР і до сьогодення. У статті досліджено поняття фермерського господарства крізь призму вітчизняного та зарубіжного законодавства. Проаналізовано Закон України від 19.06.2003р. № 973-15 «Про фермерське господарство», Господарський кодекс України, Податковий кодекс України та інші законодавчі акти, які встановлюють правове ре­гулювання сімейних фермерських господарств в Україні. Авторами вивчено норми Закону, які регулюють порядок створення та діяльності сімейних фермерських гос­подарств. Також досліджено стан законодавства щодо прогалин у правовому регу­люванні сімейних фермерських господарств.
Компетенція органів місцевого самоврядування на території Галичини в другій половині ХІХ століття
Authors: Бутирін Є. О. 
Published: December 2020

У статті здійснено історико-правовий аналіз розмежування компетенції органів місцевого самоврядування в Галичині ІІ пол. ХІХ ст. З'ясовано, що визначення нових адміністративних одиниць – громад ‒ відбувалося за земельним кадастром 1848 р., який було складено ще напередодні березневої революції. Реорганізація місцевого самоврядування в імперії середини ХІХ ст. майже не торкнулася правового статусу поміщицьких земель, хіба дещо було обмежено повноваження поміщика. Зроблено висновки, що спочатку селяни не усвідомлювали значущості тих реформ, які відбулися, та доволі зневажливо ставилися до своїх щойно набутих прав, проте з часом ради громадські довели свою дієвість, і на початку ХХ ст. не в одному селі вже точилася гостра боротьба між різними партіями за мандати депутатів, а особливо ‒ за посаду війта.
The Dualistic Nature of Christ: A Comparison Study of Herman Bavinck And Ellen White Thoughts
Authors: Rumbay Christar Arstilo 
Published: December 2020

Abstract: Christology has been a subject of wide discussion due the very heart of Christianity lays on this doctrine. Further, it relates directly to some core identity of believers such as soteriology, trinity and atonement. The intention of this treatise is to delve and offer alternative perspectives that may contribute to the discourse. However, the natures of Christ are one of the high attentions given. The divinity and humanity attributes participate consistently in dialogues. Herman Bavinck, a Dutch reformed background, and Ellen White with American Adventist tradition share insights to the topic. This essay goes to compare their thought in order to see the contribution that could be offered. Keywords: divinity-humanity, Christology, Herman Bavinck, Ellen White Abstrak: Kristologi menjadi topik pembahasan luas karena menjadi dasar doktrin kekristenan. Lebih jauh, Kristologi memiliki korelasi langsung dengan inti keyakinan seperti soteriology, trinitas dan penebusan. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menggali dan menawarkan perspektif alternative yang dapat berkontribusi pada diskursus ini. Kodrat dari Kristus adalah atensi utama dalam pembahasan ini. Karakter ketuhanan dan kemanusiaan diulas secara konsisten. Herman Bavinck, latar belakang tradisi reformasi Belanda, dan Ellen White dengan tradisi Adventist di Amerika merefleksikan pengetahuan mengenai topik ini. Artikel ini mencoba memberikan perbandingan dengan tujuan untuk melihat kontribusi yang dapat ditawarkan.
Las Comunidades Campesinas
Authors: Santa Cruz Vera Alfredo 
Published: December 2020

El presente artículo es la continuación del artículo que con el mismo nombre se publicó en el número anterior de esta revista. En la anterior ocasión se explicó básicamente la estructura orgánica de la comunidad campesina tal como viene diseñada por las normas vigentes en nuestro país. En esta oportunidad nos concentramos en el funcionamiento de las comunidades campesinas así como en la formalización e inscripción de sus acuerdos destacando los temas controvertidos que han surgido al respecto y comentando los criterios existentes en la jurisprudencia.
The first and the second-order magnetic anisotropy in a Fe/MgO system under electric field: a first-principles study
Authors: Kitaoka Y. , Imamura H. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
We studied the first- and the second-order magnetic anisotropy coefficients, K
1 and K
2, of Fe atomic monolayers on a MgO(001) substrate under an electric field by using first-principles calculations. Special attention has been paid to the effect of the Fe layer thickness and the Cr-capping layer on the electric field dependence of K
1 and K
2. The results show that for all the systems we studied the electric field derivatives of K
1 and K
2 have the opposite sign to each other as observed in recent experiments.
IDENTIFICATION OF NORMAL WAVES FORMING A SOUND FIELD IN A SHALLOW SEA AT THE INFRASONIC FREQUENCY RANGE. Part II
Authors: Касаткин С.Б. 
Published: December 2020

Анализируются результаты экспериментальных исследований звукового поля, зарегистрированного комбинированными приемниками, образующими вертикально ориентированную двухэлементную антенну. Звуковое поле формировалось дискретными составляющими вально-лопастного звукоряда шумового сигнала НИС «Юрий Молоков» в инфразвуковом диапазоне частот 2–20 Гц, а также буксируемым низкочастотным излучателем полигармонического сигнала в диапазоне частот 30–60 Гц. Глубина моря и рабочий диапазон частот 2–20 Гц исключали возможность возбуждения нормальных волн дискретного спектра в модельном волноводе Пекериса в этом диапазоне частот. По результатам спектрального анализа шумового сигнала получена оценка потенциальной помехоустойчивости комбинированного приемника при использовании полного набора информативных параметров, характеризующих энергетическую структуру звукового поля. По результатам анализа вертикальной структуры звукового поля в инфразвуковом диапазоне частот был сделан вывод о том, что звуковое поле сформировано неоднородными нормальными волнами Шолте, регулярной и обобщенной (гибридной). В дальней зоне источника доминирует регулярная волна Шолте, локализованная на границы раздела вода – морское дно. В ближней зоне источника возрастает роль обобщенной волны Шолте, локализованной на горизонте источника, а звуковое поле формируется парой волн Шолте, регулярной и обобщенной.
The results of experimental studies of the sound field recorded by combined receivers forming a vertically oriented two-element antenna are analyzed. The sound field was formed by discrete components of the vane-blade scale of the noise signal of the science ship «Yuri Molokov» in the infrasonic frequency range of 2–20 Hz, as well as by a towed low-frequency emitter of a polyharmonic signal in the frequency range 30–60 Hz. The depth of the sea and the operating frequency range of 2–20 Hz excluded the possibility of exciting normal waves of the discrete spectrum in the model Pekeris waveguide in this frequency range. Based on the results of spectral analysis of the noise signal, an estimate of the potential noise immunity of the combined receiver was obtained using a full set of informative parameters characterizing the energy structure of the sound field. Based on the results of the analysis of the vertical structure of the sound field in the infrasonic frequency range, it was concluded that the sound field is formed by inhomogeneous normal Scholte waves, regular and generalized (hybrid). In the far zone of the source, a regular Scholte wave dominates, localized at the water – seabed interface. In the near-field zone of the source, the role of the generalized Scholte wave localized at the source horizon increases, and the sound field is formed by a pair of Scholte waves, regular and generalized.
Ansiedade pré-competitiva e desempenho em jovens atletas de ginástica rítmica: um estudo de caso
Authors: Marques Camila Mendes , Silva Shauane Emanuela Fornaciari , Mattes Veronica Volski , Paludo Ana Carolina 
Published: December 2020

INTRODUÇÃO: A ginástica rítmica é caracterizada pela participação precoce das atletas em treinamento e competição. Essa participação pode causar altos níveis de ansiedade, podendo impactar negativamente no desempenho esportivo.OBJETIVO: Verificar as respostas de ansiedade pré-competitiva e de desempenho em atletas da ginástica rítmica. MÉTODOS: Foram avaliadas 2 atletas de ginástica rítmica, com idade de 11 e 12 anos, nos aparelhos individuais de maças e corda, durante uma competição simulada e uma competição oficial. A ansiedade pré-competitiva foi avaliada pelo questionário CSAI-2R e o desempenho foi avaliado pela percepção da atleta e o score da arbitragem para cada apresentação.RESULTADOS: Os dados descritivos sugerem que na competição oficial, as atletas apresentaram maiores valores de ansiedade somática e cognitiva; seguido de uma maior percepção de desempenho. Para a pontuação da arbitragem, as atletas apresentaram maiores valores para o aparelho maças e menores valores no aparelho corda na competição oficial quando comparado a competição simulada.CONCLUSÃO: Os resultados do presente estudo sugerem que, a ansiedade pré-competitiva tende a ser maior em situações mais estressantes (competição oficial vs. simulada), porém esse comportamento parece não influenciar negativamente o desempenho das ginastas nas apresentações individuais.ABSTRACT. Precompetitive anxiety and performance in young rhythmic gymnastics athletes: a case study.BACKGROUND: Rhythmic gymnastics is characterized by an athlete’s early participation in training and competition. This participation can cause high levels of anxiety and may impact negatively on sports performance.OBJECTIVE: To verify the precompetitive anxiety and performance responses in rhythmic gymnastics athletes.METHODS: Two rhythmic gymnastics athletes, aged 11 and 12 years old, were evaluated in individual clubs and rope apparatus, during a simulated and official competition. Precompetitive anxiety was assessed by CSAI-2R questionnaire, and performance was assessed by the athlete´s perception and jury score for each presentation. RESULTS: The descriptive data suggest that in the official competition, the athletes presented higher values of somatic and cognitive anxiety, followed by a greater perception of performance. For the jury score, the athletes presented higher values in clubs and lower values in the rope apparatus during the official competition than the simulated competition.CONCLUSION: The results of the present study suggest that precompetitive anxiety tends to be higher in more stressful conditions (official vs. simulated competition), but this behavior does not seem to influence the performance of gymnasts in individual presentations negatively.