bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Application of an Isolated Word Speech Recognition System in the Field of Mental Health Consultation: Development and Usability Study
Authors: Fu Weifeng 
Published: March 2020

Background
Speech recognition is a technology that enables machines to understand human language.

Objective
In this study, speech recognition of isolated words from a small vocabulary was applied to the field of mental health counseling.

Methods
A software platform was used to establish a human-machine chat for psychological counselling. The software uses voice recognition technology to decode the user's voice information. The software system analyzes and processes the user's voice information according to many internal related databases, and then gives the user accurate feedback. For users who need psychological treatment, the system provides them with psychological education.

Results
The speech recognition system included features such as speech extraction, endpoint detection, feature value extraction, training data, and speech recognition.

Conclusions
The Hidden Markov Model was adopted, based on multithread programming under a VC2005 compilation environment, to realize the parallel operation of the algorithm and improve the efficiency of speech recognition. After the design was completed, simulation debugging was performed in the laboratory. The experimental results showed that the designed program met the basic requirements of a speech recognition system.
Pengembangan Booklet Tumbuhan Paku di Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Sebagai Bahan Pengayaan Mata Kuliah Taksonomi Tumbuhan
Authors: Muswita Muswita , Yelianti Upik , Kusuma Lia , Intan Amita 
Published: March 2020

T
The research aims to develop and determine the feasibility of Ferns booklets in Tahura STS. This type of research is Research and Development research using ADDIE learning design models. The booklet that was developed contains 42 types of Ferns that grow in Tahura STS, consisting of 14 types of epipitic Ferns and 28 types of terrestrial Ferns. The booklet that was developed contains scientific names, pictures, classifications and descriptions of ferns that grow in Tahura STS. Validation of media experts was carried out twice with a final score of 85.71% with the category "Very Good". Content expert validation was carried out twice with a final score of 92.8% in the "Very Good" category. Thus the product developed is worth testing. The percentage of small group trials on booklets was 89.6% in the "very good" category. The percentage of large group trials on booklet results was 90.9% in the "very good" category. The lecturer's response to the booklet of Ferns in Tahura STS was 83.9% in the "very good" category. Based on the validation of the experts and the results of small and large group trials and lecturer responses it can be concluded that the booklet of Ferns in Tahura STS is suitable to use as an enrichment for Plant Taxonomy courses.
Keywords: booklet, enrichment material, Ferns.
Abstrak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengetahui kelayakan booklet tumbuhan paku di tahura STS. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian Research and Development dengan menggunakan model desain pembelajaran ADDIE. Booklet yang dikembangkan memuat 42 jenis paku yang tumbuh di Tahura STS, terdiri dari 14 jenis paku epipit dan 28 jenis paku teresterial. Booklet yang dikembangkan memuat nama ilmiah, gambar, klasifikasi dan deskripsi dari tumbuhan paku yang tumbuh di Tahura STS. Validasi ahli media dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dengan nilai akhir 85,71% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik”. Validasi ahli materi dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dengan nilai akhir 92.8% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik”. Dengan demikian produk yang dikembangkan layak untuk diujicobakan. Persentase ujicoba kelompok kecil terhadap booklet sebesar 89,6% dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Persentase ujicoba kelompok besar terhadap booklet hasil sebesar 90,9% dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Respon dosen terhadap booklet tumbuhan paku di Tahura STS sebesar 83,9% dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Berdasarkan validasi ahli media dan hasil ujicoba kelompok kecil dan besar serta respon dosen dapat disimpulkan booklet tumbuhan paku di Tahura STS layak digunakan sebagai vahan pengayaan mata kuliah taksonomi tumbuhan.
Kata kunci: booklet, bahan pengayaan, tumbuhan paku.
Analisa beban kerja operator pada Departemen Painting sheetmetal manufactur dengan menggunakan NIOSH discomfort survey
Authors: Chin Jacky , Herlina Herlina , Iridiastadi Hardianto 
Published: March 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi keluhan-keluhan yang dialami oleh operator, menganalisa besar usaha yang dibutuhkan, menganalisa resiko yang terjadi, mengusulkan rencana improvement untuk area departemen painting dengan mendesain alat dan elemen kerja yang disesuaikan dengan data antropometri pekerja se-Jawa Barat. Untuk mendapatkan tujuan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map dan penilaian skala BORG Rating of Perceived Exertion untuk mendapatkan persepsi subyektif dari para operator bagian loading/unloading departemen painting di sheetmetal manufaktur. Besar resiko proses lifting part didapat melalui perhitungan menggunakan persamaan NIOSH discomfort survey. Subjeknya adalah operator loading dan unloading departemen painting dan box panel yang digunakan untuk penelitian adalah box panel standar ukuran 600*400*200mm. Dari hasil pengolahan data, diketahui bahwa para operator mengalami keluhan berupa sakit, nyeri, ketidaknyamanan, dan kesemutan terbanyak pada bagian leher, pundak dan pinggang sementara besar usaha yang diperlukan untuk mengangkat part body menurut para operator adalah agak berat, untuk part pintu dan baseplate adalah sangat ringan. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, menurut NIOSH Discomfort Survey, para operator beresiko mengalami cedera pada punggung bagian bawah. Dengan menggunakan dimensi antropometri pekerja se-Jawa Barat, diusulkan sebuah alat improvement berupa meja conveyor. Dasar pemilihan meja conveyor ini adalah faktor biaya yang cukup murah, dan waktu yang cukup singkat pembuatannya.
Analisa pemilihan supplier dengan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process: Kasus Perusahaan Otomotif di Sunter
Authors: Sambudi Estu Adi 
Published: March 2020

The selection of a competent supplier is the one important factor to be able to compete with other companies. PT. XYZ, a company located in Sunter, is engaged in automotive manufacturing. In the period of 2017 PT. XYZ has several lines stop due to several factors, such as the delivery of raw materials which is often late, resulting in the availability of raw materials on the production line is less, incompatibility the goods compared to the specifications. Eight of them are stamping suppliers. The purpose of this study is to design an AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) model that can be used to determine the criteria and the score of that, also determine the alternative suppliers which are the main priority in selecting supplier stamping. Based on the data processing using the AHP method, obtained 5 criteria, Quality, price, delivery, capability, and service. The highest criteria’s value is quality with score 30%. While the priority of stamping supplier is PT C (12,49) and PT E is the supplier which is not prioritized because it is in the lowest position (5,68).
Establishment and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for Early Diabetic Kidney Disease Based on a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 20 Cohorts
Authors: Jiang Wenhui , Wang Jingyu , Shen Xiaofang , Lu Wenli , Wang Yuan , Li Wen , Gao Zhongai , Xu Jie , Li Xiaochen , Liu Ran , Zheng Miaoyan , Chang Bai , Li Jing , Yang Juhong , Chang Baocheng 
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND
Identifying patients at high risk of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) helps improve clinical outcome.

PURPOSE
To establish a model for predicting DKD.

DATA SOURCES
The derivation cohort was from a meta-analysis. The validation cohort was from a Chinese cohort.

STUDY SELECTION
Cohort studies that reported risk factors of DKD with their corresponding risk ratios (RRs) in patients with type 2 diabetes were selected. All patients had estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) &lt;30 mg/g at baseline.

DATA EXTRACTION
Risk factors and their corresponding RRs were extracted. Only risk factors with statistical significance were included in our DKD risk prediction model.

DATA SYNTHESIS
Twenty cohorts including 41,271 patients with type 2 diabetes were included in our meta-analysis. Age, BMI, smoking, diabetic retinopathy, hemoglobin A1c, systolic blood pressure, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, UACR, and eGFR were statistically significant. All these risk factors were included in the model except eGFR because of the significant heterogeneity among studies. All risk factors were scored according to their weightings, and the highest score was 37.0. The model was validated in an external cohort with a median follow-up of 2.9 years. A cutoff value of 16 was selected with a sensitivity of 0.847 and a specificity of 0.677.

LIMITATIONS
There was huge heterogeneity among studies involving eGFR. More evidence is needed to power it as a risk factor of DKD.

CONCLUSIONS
The DKD risk prediction model consisting of nine risk factors established in this study is a simple tool for detecting patients at high risk of DKD.
PENGABDIAN KEPADA KELOMPOK PETERNAK SAPI DI TPA ALAK, KELURAHAN MANULAI II, KECAMATAN ALAK, KOTA KUPANG, NTT
Authors: Detha Annytha - 
Published: March 2020

Jumlah peternak yang memelihara ternak di TPA Alak yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Manulai II, Kecamatan Alak, Kota Kupang, NTT semakin hari terus meningkat. Alasan peternak membiarkan sapi memakan sampah di TPA Alak karena di sekitar daerah tersebut sangat sulit untuk mendapatkan pakan sapi saat musim kemarau panjang. Beberapa kajian menyebutkan kondisi ini tidak saja menimbulkan efek toksik dan penyakit pada ternak, tetapi juga berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat yang mengkonsumsi daging sapi dari sapi yang dipelihara di TPA Alak akibat keberadaan logam berat dalam sampah. Logam berat mampu terakumulasi dalam jaringan (daging) sehingga dapat menimbulkan penyakit pada manusia yang mengkonsumsi daging tersebut. Menoleh dari hasil kajian analisis situasi, dapat diidentifikasi masih kekuatan/potensi yang dimiliki mitra yaitu sumberdaya manusia, lahan dan ketersediaan ternak, sesungguhnya kelompok peternak sapi di TPA Alak masih memungkinkan untuk tetap menyediakan sapi sehat dan peningkatan produktivitas peternakan yang berdampat peningkatakan ekonomi peternak. Namun oleh karena adanya kelemahan dan belum adanya pengetahuan yang baik dalam pemeliharaan yang baik dan ketrampilan pembuatan pakan yang minim, maka usaha pemeliharaan sapi oleh peternakan di sekitar wilayah Alak ini berpotensi menimbulkan bahaya laten baik bagi ternak sapi yang dapat mengancam penurunan populasi ternak, maupun bagi manusia yang mengkonsumsi daging sapi tersebut yang dapat menimbuklan potensi keracunan dan penyakit berbahaya lainnya. Pelatihan dilakukan untuk mengarahkan peternak dapat berupaya menyediakan pakan lokal yang sehat dengan memanfaatkan bahan dasar lokal yang tersedia di sekitar tempat tinggal seperti rumput dan jerami dalam rangka meningkatkan penyediaan pakan yang baik oleh peternak sehingga peternak tidak alagi memelihara ternaknya di TPA Alak. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan sebagai sarana percontohan dalam rangka mengarahkan peternak untuk dapat melihat hasil pakan yang dapat dimanfaatkan serta dapat meningkatkan minat dan ketertarikan dari peternak lain dalam kelompok peternak di TPA Alak. Kegiatan monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan untuk menjamin keberlanjutan program yang telah dilakukan serta mengevalusi kemajuan yang ada. Luaran yang dihasilkan berupa peningkatan kesadaran agar peternak meningkatkan mutu pola pemeliharaan untuk tidak lagi memelihara ternak di TPA Alak, namun secara swadaya membuat pakan silase yang berbahan baku lokal sehingga mudah diperoleh dan harga terjangkau sehingga mampu meningkatkan produktivitas peternakan oleh mitra maupun kelompok ternak di TPA Alak.
Designing Model for Truck Assignment Problem in Beef Delivery Using DBSCAN Algorithm
Authors: Paduloh Paduloh 
Published: March 2020

In beef route delivery, many logistics companies have problems in making delivery plans correctly. Most logistics companies have a limited number of trucks, but there are shipping schedules, locations and volumes of demand is not fixed, in addition to returning products with various reasons that must be collected. Therefore the purpose of this study is to assign trucks to fulfill all beef delivery activities at a minimum cost. One reason for research on truck assignments in beef delivery is the high cost of shipping because it uses cold chains. This study uses the DBSCAN method to obtain density values based on customer distance to the central warehouse and the number of delivery requests, the data used in this study is the data of product delivery to customers for 6 months. Clustering research results using DBSCAN show the maximum values for epsilon 0.7 and Minpoints 2 are 3 clusters with 6 noises. with these results divided of trucks based on clusters is 2 trucks for the area of Banten, 7 trucks for the area of Jakarta, Bogor, and Bekasi, 2 trucks for Malang, and Surabaya. And 1 truck for the Bali area and noise or non-permanent delivery. Keywords: Truck assignment, DBSCAN, algorithm, beef delivery.
Base Flow Index of Way Seputih River at Buyut Udik
Authors: Kusumastuti Dyah Indriana 
Published: March 2020

One of river flow components considered in watershed management is baseflow, the main contributor to the river flow during dry season. Ratio between baseflow to total flow is called Base Flow Index (BFI). In fact, BFI can be used as an indcator how good the catchment hydrology is. The purpose of this study is to analyze BFI of Way Seputih river at Hydrometry Station Buyut Udik. The method includes Recursive Digital Filter (RDF) method, which utilizes constant recession of hydrographs in displaying the ratio of baseflow from continuous discharge during periods when there is no direct runoff. Daily discharge data from Way Seputih river at Buyut Udik recorded from 1973 to 2006 is used. The result shows that yearly BFI values range from 0.142 to 0.487 and there is a decrease trend of yearly BFI over time. This result is confirmed by yearly average discharges which tend to decrease over time. These are effected by land cover degradation in Way Seputih catchment and this should be a concern for authorities to improve land and water conservation in Way Seputih catchment so that river flow could be maintained throughout the year. Keywords: base flow index, baseflow, dry season
The invasive species Asparagopsis taxiformis (Bonnemaisoniales, Rhodophyta) on Andalusian coast (Southern Spain): Reproductive stages, new records and invaded communities
Authors: Altamirano María , Muñoz Antonio Román , De la Rosa Julio , Barrajón-Mínguez Agustín , Barrajón-Domenech Agustín , Moreno-Robledo Carlos , Arroyo M. Carmen 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT. The invasive species Asparagopsis taxiformis (Bonnemaisoniales, Rhodophyta) on Andalusian coasts (Southern Spain): reproductive stages, new records and invaded communities. The present study provides new records from Andalusian coasts of the exotic invasive seaweed Asparagopsis taxiformis (Delile) Trevisan. These records demonstrate that A. taxiformis has rapidly and widely expanded its distribution range in this region, from Almería to Cádiz (Strait of Gibraltar). The latter locality may represent the western geographical limit of the species in the Mediterranean Sea. Spermatangial heads and cystocarps were observed in the collected gametophytes. Additionally, we report the first record of the tetrasporophytic stage, Falkenbergia hillebrandii (Bornet) Falkenberg from the Andalusian coast, although tetraspores were not encountered in these samples. Consequently, information on the affected communities and arguments for considering A. taxiformis as an invasive species in the Andalusian coast are provided.Key words. Asparagopsis taxiformis, Bonnemaisoniales, distribution, Falkenbergia hillebrandii, invasive species, Mediterranean Sea, new record, reproductive stage, RhodophytaRESUMEN. La especie invasora Asparagopsis taxiformis (Bonnemaisoniales, Rhodophyta) en las costas andaluzas (Sur de España): fases reproductivas, nuevas citas y comunidades invadidas. El presente trabajo aporta nuevas citas para las costas andaluzas de la especie exótica invasora de macroalga Asparagopsis taxiformis (Delile) Trevisan. Estas citas muestran que la especie ha aumentado ampliamente su área de distribución de manera rápida en esta región, desde Almería hasta Cádiz (Estrecho de Gibraltar). Esta última localidad representaría el límite occidental de la especie en el mar Mediterráneo. En las muestras recogidas de gametofitos se pudieron observar ramas espermatangiales y cistocarpos. Se aporta la primera cita del estadio tetrasporofítico, Falkenbergia hillebrandii (Bornet) Falkenberg en las costas andaluzas, aunque no se observaron tetrásporas en estas muestras. Se informa sobre las comunidades afectadas y se dan argumentos para considerar a A. taxiformis invasora en las costas andaluzas.Palabras clave. Asparagopsis taxiformis, Bonnemaisoniales, distribución, especie invasora, estadio reproductivo, Falkenbergia hillebrandii, mar Mediterráneo, nueva cita, Rhodophyta
Notas taxonómicas sobre el género Centaurea L. (Asteraceae) en la Península Ibérica. II: C. castellanoides Talavera y C. aristata Hoffmanns & Link.
Authors: López Eusebio , Devesa Juan Antonio 
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Notas taxonómicas sobre el género Centaurea en la Península Ibérica. II. C.castellanoides Talavera y C. aristata Hoffmanns. & Link (Asteraceae). Se comenta la variabilidadmorfológica de C. castellanoides Talavera en la Península Ibérica, un endemismo para el que sereconocen tres subespecies, dos de ellas nuevas: C. castellanoides subsp. talaverae y C. castellanoidessubsp. arundana. Además, para C. castellana Boiss. & Reuter se propone el binomen prioritario C.aristata Hoffmanns. & Link. Palabras clave. Asteraceae, Centaurea, corología, taxonomía, Península Ibérica. ABSTRACT. Taxonomical notes on the genus Centaurea at the Iberian Peninsula. II. C. castellanoidesTalavera and C. aristata Hoffmanns. & Link (Asteraceae). Morphologic variability of C. castellanoidesTalavera an endemic species to the Iberian Peninsula is commented and three subspecies are recognized,two of them as new: C. castellanoides subsp. talaverae and C. castellanoides subsp. arundana. Also,C. aristata Hoffmanns. & Link is proposed as the correct name for C. castellana Boiss. & Reuter. Key words. Asteraceae, Centaurea, chorology, taxonomy, Iberian Peninsula.
Datos sobre la vegetación de los humedales de América del Sur. De las sabanas bolivianas a los Llanos del Orinoco (Venezuela).
Authors: Galán de Mera Antonio , Linares Perea Eliana 
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Datos sobre la vegetación de los humedales de América del Sur. De las sabanas bolivianasa los Llanos del Orinoco (Venezuela). En base a los inventarios fitosociológicos levantados en 3humedales de América del Sur (Llanos de Moxos y Pantanal, Bolivia; Llanos del Orinoco, Venezuela)damos a conocer semejanzas y diferencias en la composición de comunidades vegetales. Comoresultado, describimos 4 asociaciones [Hydrocleydo nymphoidis-Nymphoidetum herzogii (comunidadesde ninfeidos), Oxycaryo cubensis-Eleocharitetum acutangulae (graminales flotantes), Ipomoeofistulosae-Sennetum aculeatae (vegetación nitrófila) y Bacopo myriophylloidis-Eleocharitetumminimae (pastizales inundables)] y una alianza (Echinodorion boliviani). Entre los humedalesobservados, 9 comunidades vegetales son comunes; Ludwigio sedoidis-Eichhornietum diversifoliae(comunidades de ninfeidos), Spilantho uliginosi-Paspaletum orbiculati (pastizales inundables) yThalietum geniculatae (asociación de grandes helófitos) son características de los Llanos del Orinoco,mientras que Bacopo myriophylloidis-Eleocharitetum minimae, comunidades de Pontederia parviflora(comunidades helofíticas de aguas someras), Hydrocleydo-Nymphoidetum herzogii y Rhabdadenio-Cyperetum gigantei (asociación de grandes helófitos) lo son de los llanos neotropicales situados al Sde la Cuenca Amazónica.Palabras clave. Vegetación, sintaxonomía, Bolivia, Venezuela, humedales.ABSTRACT. Data about the vegetation of the wetlands of South America. From the Bolivian savannasto the Llanos of the Orinoco (Venezuela). Based on the phytosociological relevés made up in 3 wetlandsof South America (Llanos of Moxos and Pantanal, Bolivia; Llanos of the Orinoco, Venezuela),similarities and differences in the composition of plant communities are presented. As a result, 4associations [Hydrocleydo nymphoidis-Nymphoidetum herzogii (water lily communities), Oxycaryocubensis-Eleocharitetum acutangulae (floating grasslands), Ipomoeo fistulosae-Sennetum aculeatae(nitrophilous vegetation) and Bacopo myriophylloidis-Eleocharitetum minimae (flooding pastures)]and one alliance (Echinodorion boliviani) are described. In the observed wetlands, 9 plant communitiesare commons; Ludwigio sedoidis-Eichhornietum diversifoliae (water lily communities), Spilanthouliginosi-Paspaletum orbiculati (flooding pastures) and Thalietum geniculatae (high helophyticvegetation) are characteristics of the Llanos of the Orinoco, while Bacopo myriophylloidis-Eleocharitetum minimae, Pontederia parviflora plant communities (communities of shallow water), Hydrocleydo-Nymphoidetum herzogii and Rhabdadenio-Cyperetum gigantei (high helophyticvegetation) are presents in the Neotropical lands placed to the southern of Amazonian Basin.Key words. Vegetation, syntaxonomy, Bolivia, Venezuela, wetlands.
The Improvement of Teachers’ Competence in Utilizing The Environment at Public Elementary School 1 of Kalangan Prao as Learning Resource through Teacher Group in The Odd Semester of 2019/2020 Academic Year
Authors: . Supani 
Published: March 2020

The 2013 curriculum currently in force requires new strategies, especially in learning activities. The learning approach that was previously dominated by the teacher's role (teacher centered) was renewed with a student centered learning system. One of the learning strategies in line with this is learning by utilizing the school environment as a learning resource that allows students to develop creativity, motivation and participation in learning. This research uses action research with two cycles. Each cycle is carried out in four meetings, consisting of four stages, namely: (1) action plan, (2) implementation and (3) observation, and (4) reflection. This School Action Research is located in the Teacher forum at Public Elementary School 1 of Kalangan Prao, Jrengik district, Sampang regency, which is aimed at 6th grade students and 6th grade teachers. The implementation of this research was begun by collecting data using observation sheets, learning plan assessment instrument and learning implementation observation instrument. Furthermore, the data collected has been analyzed using descriptive analysis. From the results of the analysis it was found that the average of the teacher's attitude in the first cycle was 79.38 demonstrating "fair" category, while in the second cycle it was found at 84.88 demonstrating "good" category. The average value obtained from the assessment of lesson plans in the first cycle was 78,75 indicating "fair", while in second cycle it was found that they achieved 82.50 demonstrating "good" category. The learning assessment in cycle I indicated an average of 78.33 demonstrating "satisfactory" categories, with that in the second cycle being 82.08 which demonstrated "good" category