bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Twelve Weeks of High-Intense Interval Training Enhance the Neuromuscular and Cardiorespiratory Performance of Elderly
Authors: Braga Joy Cavalcante , de Freitas Rodrigo Eufrásio , dos Santos Kennedy Maia , Pontes da Silva Rodonilton , Mota da Silva Josimar , Junior Adalberto Louzada , de Oliveira Glauber Lameira , Oliveir Talita Adão Perini , Pernambuco Carlos Soares , Furtado da Silva Vernon , de Almeida Marinho Daniel , Valentim-Silva João Rafael 
Published: August 2020

Background:
Exercise is an effective non-pharmacological intervention for the enhancement of neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory health. In particular, High-Intense Intermittent Training (HIIT) has been implicated in health management; however, in specific populations such as the elderly, is needed more investigations.

Objective:
The aim is to determine the impact of HIIT in the neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory fitness of the elderly.

Methods:
Thirty-two elderly volunteers, 71.0 ± 2.1 years, were randomly divided into two groups, control (CG) (n = 16), that did not participate in any interventions, and experimental (EG) (n = 16) that participated in a 12-week exercise program based on HIIT 3 times a week, and 40 minutes by a meeting. Both groups were subjected before and after the intervention period to neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory testing, and monthly were clinically evaluated by a Physician.

Results:
No orthopaedic events were reported to both groups, and the CG showed no enhancement to all variables. The EG, muscular endurance of the upper limbs was enhanced (p <0.0001), as was muscular endurance of the lower limbs (p <0.0001), localized muscular endurance of abdominal muscles (p <0.0001), lower limb muscle power (p <0.0001) and aerobic power (p <0.0001). There were no adverse events during or after the intervention period.

Conclusion:
HIIT is an effective strategy to promote enhancement of neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly and showed safe because no orthopaedic and cardiovascular events were reported.
Dynamic Interactive Social Cognition Training in Virtual Reality (DiSCoVR) for People With a Psychotic Disorder: Single-Group Feasibility and Acceptability Study
Authors: Nijman Saskia Anne , Veling Wim , Greaves-Lord Kirstin , Vos Maarten , Zandee Catharina Elizabeth Regina , Aan het Rot Marije , Geraets Chris Neeltje Wil , Pijnenborg Gerdina Hendrika Maria 
Published: August 2020

Background
People with a psychotic disorder commonly experience problems in social cognition and functioning. Social cognition training (SCT) improves social cognition, but may inadequately simulate real-life social interactions. Virtual reality (VR) provides a realistic, interactive, customizable, and controllable training environment, which could facilitate the application of skills in daily life.

Objective
We developed a 16-session immersive VR SCT (Dynamic Interactive Social Cognition Training in Virtual Reality [DiSCoVR]) and conducted a single-group feasibility pilot study.

Methods
A total of 22 people with a psychotic disorder and reported problems in social cognition participated. Feasibility and acceptability were assessed using a survey for participants and therapists, and by examining relevant parameters (eg, dropouts). We analyzed preliminary treatment effects on social cognition, neurocognition, and psychiatric symptoms.

Results
A total of 17 participants completed the study. Participants enjoyed DiSCoVR (mean 7.25, SD 2.05; range 3-10), thought it was useful for daily social activities (mean 7.00, SD 2.05; range 3-10), and enjoyed the combination of VR and a therapist (mean 7.85, SD 2.11; range 3-10). The most frequently mentioned strength of DiSCoVR was the opportunity to practice with personalized social situations (14/20, 70%). A significant improvement of emotion perception was observed (Ekman 60 Faces; t16=–4.79, P<.001, d=–0.67), but no significant change was found in other measures of social cognition, neurocognition, psychiatric symptoms, or self-esteem.

Conclusions
DiSCoVR was feasible and acceptable to participants and therapists, and may improve emotion perception.
Influencing Factors of Continuous Use of Web-Based Diagnosis and Treatment by Patients With Diabetes: Model Development and Data Analysis
Authors: Ju Chunhua , Zhang Shuangzhu 
Published: August 2020

Background
The internet has become a major source of health care information for patients and has enabled them to obtain continuous diagnosis and treatment services. However, the quality of web-based health care information is mixed, which raises concerns about the credibility of physician advice obtained on the internet and markedly affects patients’ choices and decision-making behavior with regard to web-based diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, it is important to identify the influencing factors of continuous use of web-based diagnosis and treatment from the perspective of trust.

Objective
The objective of our study was to investigate the influencing factors of patients’ continuous use of web-based diagnosis and treatment based on the elaboration likelihood model and on trust theory in the face of a decline in physiological conditions and the lack of convenient long-term professional guidance.

Methods
Data on patients with diabetes in China who used an online health community twice or more from January 2018 to June 2019 were collected by developing a web crawler. A total of 2437 valid data records were obtained and then analyzed using correlation factor analysis and regression analysis to validate our research model and hypotheses.

Results
The timely response rate (under the central route), the reference group (under the peripheral route), and the number of thank-you letters and patients’ ratings that measure physicians’ electronic word of mouth are all positively related with the continuous use of web-based diagnosis and treatment by patients with diabetes. Moreover, the physician’s professional title and hospital’s ranking level had weak effects on the continuous use of web-based diagnosis and treatment by patients with diabetes, and the effect size of the physician’s professional title was greater than that of the hospital’s ranking level.

Conclusions
From the patient's perspective, among all indicators that measure physicians’ service quality, the effect size of a timely response rate is much greater than those of effect satisfaction and attitude satisfaction; thus, the former plays an essential role in influencing the patients’ behavior of continuous use of web-based diagnosis and treatment services. In addition, the effect size of electronic word of mouth was greater than that of the physician’s offline reputation. Physicians who provide web-based services should seek clues to patients’ needs and preferences for receiving health information during web-based physician-patient interactions and make full use of their professionalism and service reliability to communicate effectively with patients. Furthermore, the platform should improve its electronic word of mouth mechanism to realize its full potential in trust transmission and motivation, ultimately promoting the patient’s information-sharing behavior and continuous use of web-based diagnosis and treatment.
Excessive Media Consumption About COVID-19 is Associated With Increased State Anxiety: Outcomes of a Large Online Survey in Russia
Authors: Nekliudov Nikita A , Blyuss Oleg , Cheung Ka Yan , Petrou Loukia , Genuneit Jon , Sushentsev Nikita , Levadnaya Anna , Comberiati Pasquale , Warner John O , Tudor-Williams Gareth , Teufel Martin , Greenhawt Matthew , DunnGalvin Audrey , Munblit Daniel 
Published: August 2020

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic has potentially had a negative impact on the mental health and well-being of individuals and families. Anxiety levels and risk factors within particular populations are poorly described.

Objective
This study aims to evaluate confidence, understanding, trust, concerns, and levels of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in the general population and assess risk factors for increased anxiety.

Methods
We launched a cross-sectional online survey of a large Russian population between April 6 and 15, 2020, using multiple social media platforms. A set of questions targeted confidence, understanding, trust, and concerns in respondents. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure anxiety. Multiple linear regressions were used to model predictors of COVID-19–related anxiety.

Results
The survey was completed by 23,756 out of 53,966 (44.0% response rate) unique visitors; of which, 21,364 were residing in 62 areas of Russia. State Anxiety Scale (S-Anxiety) scores were higher than Trait Anxiety Scale scores across all regions of Russia (median S-Anxiety score 52, IQR 44-60), exceeding published norms. Time spent following news on COVID-19 was strongly associated with an increased S-Anxiety adjusted for baseline anxiety level. One to two hours spent reading COVID-19 news was associated with a 5.46 (95% CI 5.03-5.90) point difference, 2-3 hours with a 7.06 (95% CI 6.37-7.74) point difference, and more than three hours with an 8.65 (95% CI 7.82-9.47) point difference, all compared to less than 30 minutes per day. Job loss during the pandemic was another important factor associated with higher S-Anxiety scores (3.95, 95% CI 3.31-4.58). Despite survey respondents reporting high confidence in information regarding COVID-19 as well as an understanding of health care guidance, they reported low overall trust in state and local authorities, and perception of country readiness.

Conclusions
Among Russian respondents from multiple social media platforms, there was evidence of higher levels of state anxiety associated with recent job loss and increased news consumption, as well as lower than expected trust in government agencies. These findings can help inform the development of key public health messages to help reduce anxiety and raise perceived trust in governmental response to this current national emergency. Using a similar methodology, comparative surveys are ongoing in other national populations.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PEMESANAN LAPANGAN FUTSAL BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL (Studi Kasus: Champion Futsal Malang)
Authors: Alfiansyah Septian Heri , Pradana Dharma Surya , Wahyuni Evi Dwi 
Published: August 2020

AbstrakAplikasi pemesanan lapangan futsal Champion Malang merupakan sebuah sistem informasi melalui platform android yang digunakan user atau costumer futsal champion untuk melakukan pemesanan lapangan secara online tanpa harus menelepon karyawan lapangan, ataupun mendatangi lokasi setiap cabang champion futsal, dimana aplikasi ini dapat membantu user untuk melihat dan menentukan jadwal sewa yang nantinya akan dipesan mulai dari lapangan, tanggal pesan, jam pesan, hingga durasi pemakaian lapangan yang disajikan melalui tampilan platform android, guna memudahkan proses penyewaan lapangan sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktifitas layanan jasa penyewaan pada cabang futsal Champion Malang. Dalam penelitian ini penulis merancang dan membangun aplikasi android pemesanan lapangan futsal pada champion futsal Malang menggunakan metode Waterfall melalui 5 (lima) tahapan yaitu requirement analysis, design, implementasi, testing dan, maintenance, aplikasi ini dibangun menggunakan Apache Cordova sehingga memungkinkan pengembang aplikasi mobile untuk mengakses fungsi perangkat asli (native) seperti kamera atau accelerometer dengan menggunakan teknologi web standar seperti HTML5, CSS3, dan JavaScript untuk pengembangan cross- platform.Abstract Application of Champion Malang futsal field rental is an information system that is android based platform used by users or customer futsal champions to order fields via online without having to call field employees or visit the location of each futsal champion branch. This application can help users to see and determine desired schedule; they are the field itself, date of exertion, time of order, to the duration of field usage that is presented through the display of the Android platform, the further function is to facilitate the field leasing process so it can increase the productivity of rental services at Champion Malang futsal. In this study, the researcher designed and built an android application ordering futsal courts at Malang futsal champion using the Waterfall method through 5 (five) stages; they are requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing and maintenance, this application was built using Apache Cordova to enable mobile application developers to access native device functions such as a camera or accelerometer with using standard web technologies such as HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript for cross-platform development.
Early Disruptors: Examining the Determinants and Consequences of Blockchain Early Adoption
Authors: Guo Feng , Walton Stephanie , Wheeler Patrick R. , Zhang Yiyang (Ian) 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
This study examines factors that influence a public firm's decision to early-adopt blockchain technology. Blockchain technology has the potential to disrupt how firms collect, process, and maintain information about a wide range of firm activities including transactions and supply chain interactions. We examine several determinants of early blockchain adoption including patented technology, agency costs, complexity, and external monitoring. Our results suggest that blockchain early adoption involves opportunistic managerial behavior. Further, firms with greater technology innovations, proxied by number of patents, are more likely to disclose early adoption, possibly to overcome productivity concerns or attract inter-firm opportunities. We also examine the consequences of early adoption using a market-based approach. Our results suggest that blockchain adoption could be a lengthy and costly process. Our study provides evidence on why firms adopt this disruptive technology and informs regulators and policy makers on how managers can influence the blockchain early adoption decision.
Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Angin sebagai Energi Listrik Alternatif bagi Masyarakat Nelayan Muaro Ganting Kelurahan Parupuk Kecamatan Koto Tangah
Authors: Syamsuarnis Syamsuarnis , Candra Oriza 
Published: August 2020

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membangun pembangkit listrik tenaga angin (PLTAngin) sebagai sumber energi alternatif terbarukan dengan menggunakan turbin angin sumbu horizontal untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi rumah tangga masyarakat nelayan di Muaro Ganting Kelurahan Parupuk Kecamatan Koto Tangah yang sampai saat ini belum mampu untuk memasang dan menggunakan listrik PLN apalagi saat ini harga listrik PLN per KWh terus meningkat. Disamping itu, melalui kegiatan ini serangkaian perencanaan yang intensif akan dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas pembangkit listrik dari berbagai aspek seperti pemilihan turbin angin yang sesuai dengan kondisi daerah, pemilihan material, optimalisasi instalasi,dll. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat membantu program pemerintah dalam penyediaan listrik bagi warga Muaro Ganting Kelurahan Parupuk Kecamatan Koto Tangah untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Sistem Monitoring dan Pengontrolan Suhu pada Inkubator Bayi Berbasis Web
Authors: Amelia Mesa 
Published: August 2020

Inkubator bayi sangat berperan penting dalam menjaga suhu tubuh bayi yang baru lahir terutama untuk bayi premature. Pengontrolan dan pemantauan suhu merupakan suata hal yang penting dilakukan oleh para dokter atau perawat dirumah sakit guna untuk mempermudah kinerja tanpa harus berada pada lokasi alat, dan sekaligus untuk menimalisir kesalahan dalam pengambilan data suhu, yang dikarenakan dokter atau perawat harus terus keluar masuk ruangan untuk melakukan mengecekan suhu. Dalam sistem pengontrolan yang dilakukan yaitu menyalakan atau meredupkan lampu pijar secara otomatis sesuai dengan batas normal yang ditentukan yaitu 33 – 350C. Sedangkan untuk monitoring suhu yang bisa di lakukan secara Realtime. Sistem monitoring dan pengontrolan suhu pada inkubator yang dibahas berupa perancangan Hardware dan Software. Untuk perangkat hardware nya memerlukan rangkaian Zero Crossing Detector, rangkaian lampu pijar, sensor DHT22, relay 5VDC, rangkaian NodeMCU. Perancangan Software berupa perancangan arduino IDE dan aplikasi Thingspeak
PHENOMENOLOGY AND PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY. HUSSERL’S CRITIQUE OF PSYCHOLOGISM AS COMMON GROUND
Authors: BODEA Cristian 
Published: August 2020

This paper is addressing Husserl’s critique of psychologism in order to gain a better understanding of an up to date phenomenological research. Staring with Maurice Merleau-Ponty, phenomenology became more and more interested in how psychoanalytic theory can contribute to its findings. The latest phenomenological research reflects this growing interest in psychoanalysis. I will demonstrate in this paper that Husserl’s critique of psychologism enables this interest and that the psychoanalytic theory offers the same critique in response. Thus, the ego problem leading to the deadlock of intersubjectivity, represent one of the common grounds phenomenology and psychoanalysis can meet. In this respect I will use the works of Marc Richir and Jacques Lacan. Emphasizing Marc Richir’s conception of language as phenomenon and the twist he gives to the concept of perceptive phantasia introduced by Husserl in 1918, I will consider the concept of unconscious as a way to solve the intersubjectivity dilemma.
GESETZ UND PERVERSION ALS GRENZVERHÄLTNIS DES GENIESSENS. ZUR FRAGE DER ‟JOUISSANCE” IN PSYCHOANALYSE UND PHÄNOMENOLOGIE
Authors: KÜHN Rolf 
Published: August 2020

Law and Perversion as the Limit of Enjoyment. On the Question of Jouissance in Psychoanalysis and Phenomenology. As a psychoanalyst, Jacques Lacan differentiated between the impossibility of symbolic representation covering the real (le réel) and the enjoyment (jouissance), which only partially subject itself to such signifiers and therefore leaves a real rest - the object a. This object a, which is different from the imaginary object, represents a non-assimilable excess that occurs on the one hand as the cause of desire (désir) and on the other hand refers back to the intrinsically concealed presence of object a as the origin of fear. The cure consists in crossing this phantasm to give up the original identification; that is, to see the tension between the desire for recognition and the demand in need (besoin) and thereby to dissolve it. Insofar as the subject is split between the singular truth of desire and a general knowledge about it, interdiction, law and perversion are forming a special relation as frontier of enjoyment.
PERANCANGAN ALAT PENUKAR KALOR UNTUK PEMBANGKIT SISTEM ORC
Authors: Azkiya M. Zainu , Maulana Eka 
Published: August 2020

Konsumsi energi listrik nasional yang terus meningkat merupakan tantangan bagi warga negara Indonesia untuk dapat menemukan atau memberikan ide gagasan yang dapat dilakukannya penghematan sumber energi listrik. Dengan adanya energi biomassa, banyak variabel-variabel yang dapat dimanfaatkan munculnya sistem penghasil energi listrik salah satunya ialah sistem Organic Rankine Cycles (ORC). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk rancangan alat penukar kalor yang terdapat dalam sistem ORC menggunakan refrigerant, memanfaatkan gas buang dari proses pirolisis yang merupakan salah satu proses biomassa dan merencanakan kontruksi alat penukar kalor yang berada dalam siklus ORC dengan jenis Shell and Tube. Alat penukar kalor yang direncanakan berjenis evaporator. Perencanaan ini menghitung perpindahan kalor dan kontruksi alat penukar kalor tipe Shell and Tube. Sistem ORC ini merupakan sebuah kesamaan pada sistem siklus rankine, yang membedakannya ialah jika siklus rankine menggunakan fluida kerjanya adalah air, ORC menggunakan fluida kerja refrigerant. Refrigerant dipanaskan sehingga menjadi uap yang akan memutar turbin. Ukuran utama yang didapatkan dari hasil perhitungan alat penukar kalor yaitu diameter dalam Shell 488,95 mm (19,25 in), dan panjang 143657,6 mm"> . Fluida yang mengalir pada Shell adalah gas buang, dan fluida yang mengalir pada Tube adalah refrigerant jenis R-134a, material 304 Stainless Steel dengan jumlah 73 Tube, tebal Tube 18 BWG, diameter luar Tube 1431,75 mm"> . Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa system OCR dapat ditukar dengan jenis sheel dan tube dengan spesifikasi diameter dalam Shell 19,25 in , menggunakan jumlah 73 tube, dengan tebal 18 BWG, berbahan 304 Stainless Steel, fluida yang mengalir adalah R 134a.
Pengembangan Mobile based Question Answering System dengan Basis Pengetahuan Ontologi
Authors: Yunmar Rajif Agung , Wisesa I Wayan Wiprayoga 
Published: August 2020

Informasi terkait kegiatan penerimaan mahasiswa baru (PMB) sesungguhnya telah banyak tersedia pada halaman web maupun brosur. Namun demikian, dimungkinkan terdapat berbagai informasi yang tidak dapat ditemukan secara langsung dalam media tersebut. Penggunaan mesin pencari juga tidak menjamin pengguna untuk mendapatkan informasi atau jawaban yang relevan dengan kebutuhan. Melakukan kunjungan ke kampus seringkali terkendala oleh jarak, waktu, dan jam kerja. Dalam penelitian ini, dikembangkan sebuah question answering system (QAS) terkait penerimaan mahasiswa baru agar pengguna mendapakan informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhannya, selalu bernilai benar, dan dapat diakses kapan saja. QAS dibangun dengan arsitektur tree tier dengan aplikasi mobile sebagai antarmuka, memanfaatkan metode pengolahan bahasa alami dalam memproses pertanyaan pengguna, dan ontologi sebagai basis pengetahuannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan SDLC, dengan model analisis yang digunakan yaitu: analisis kebutuhan sistem, analisis rancangan sistem, implementasi sistem, dan pengujian sistem. Pengujian terhadap sistem dilakukan dengan beberapa cara, yaitu: usability testing, dan pengujian akurasi jawaban. Pengujian menunjukkan QAS yang dibangun dapat diimplementasikan dengan baik sesuai dengan kebutuhan dengan akurasi jawaban sebesar 82.14%. AbstractThe information regarding student admissions and related activities can be found and widely available on website or brochures. However, it is possible that the relevant information cannot be found directly from the media. The use of search engines also doesn’t guarantee users to get the relevant answer or information that satisfy their needs. Visiting the campus is often constrained by distance, time or working hours. In this study, a question answering system related to student admissions was developed so that users get the information that fits thier need, always give the correct answers, and can be accessed anytime. The QAS is built with a tree tier architecture with a mobile application as an interface. Natural language processing methods uses to process user questions, and ontology uses as the knowledge base. This study uses the SDLC development model, with the analysis model used namely: system requirements analysis, system design analysis, system implementation, and system testing. Testing the system is done by several ways, namely: usability testing, and test the accuracy of answers. The tests shows that the QAS can successfully implemented according to the requirement, with the accuracy of answer is 82.14%.