bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gestalt-terapia e Empoderamento Feminino na Relação Terapêutica: Reverberações a partir do Atendimento Psicoterápico entre Mulheres
Authors: Luczinski Giovana Fagundes , Vianna Keyth , Garcia Renata Parente , Nunes Vanessa Hime , Tsallis Alexandra 
Published: May 2020

Este artigo tem por objetivo compartilhar possíveis reverberações da relação terapêutica, dentro da abordagem gestáltica, no processo de empoderamento feminino em psicoterapia. Partindo da ênfase relacional dada pela proposta teórica da Gestalt-terapia, este texto surge das vivências das autoras em seus consultórios de psicologia, refletindo sobre os desdobramentos dos encontros. Neste contexto, uma escuta atenta revela que os reflexos da cultura patriarcal são notórios nas demandas trazidas pelas mulheres que chegam ao setting terapêutico. Desde as insatisfações com o próprio corpo às dúvidas sobre escolha profissional; das relações conjugais às experiências (ou não) de maternidade, entre outras questões, observamos as exigências de uma sociedade machista ecoando sobre corpos femininos que, muitas vezes, incapazes de dar conta do "você deveria/não deveria", adoecem. Na contramão dos "deverias", a Gestalt-terapia nos instrumentaliza, através da relação terapêutica, a buscar, com cada mulher, seu modo próprio de existir-no-mundo, reconhecendo suas necessidades e construindo formas de atendê-las. Com isso, testemunhamos movimentos singulares de empoderamento feminino, os quais podem reverberar coletivamente nos contextos em que essas mulheres se posicionam e tecem novos encontros.
O Uso Cuidadoso das Redes Sociais Virtuais
Authors: Pimentel Adelma 
Published: May 2020

As redes sociais virtuais permitem a um indivíduo compartilhar conexões com outros usuários e estabelecer laços sociais fortes e fracos. Neste cenário, se dá seu uso abusivo sob a influência das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação. O objetivo do texto é refletir sobre o uso das redes sociais virtuais, o desconhecimento do outro; e conexões gestálticas para o seu uso cuidadoso. O método foi análise teórica e crítica de textos, examinando a busca pela afirmação da diversidade e da diferença em contextos da desterritorialização, das biotecnologias, da pós-verdade, da reduzida empatia, da fragilidade psíquica que repercute na subjetivação das pessoas, provocando sofrimento psíquico. Ponderamos que, cuidar é imperioso, envolve estratégias preventivas e interventivas em torno de pessoas e instituições para o enfrentamento das iniquidades físicas e psicológicas, as quais estamos expostos. É um fio condutor da saúde. Assinalamos que os Gestalt-terapeutas convergem com o pensamento heideggeriano que postula o cuidado como essência da existência humana. Cuidar é o contraponto do adoecimento que se realiza como espetáculo regulador das relações sociais mediadas pelo uso da internet. É também tolerância, profundo respeito pelo outro, é solidariedade entre todos os homens e todas as mulheres, justiça, democracia e respeito aos direitos humanos.
O Mapa de Ausências e Apagamentos em A Rua dos Crocodilos, de Bruno Schulz
Authors: Santos Camila Backes dos , Moschen Simone Zanon 
Published: May 2020

Este trabalho procura colocar em destaque, por meio da narrativa do escritor polonês Bruno Schulz, um operador possível para o enlace entre psicanálise e literatura: o texto (o romance literário ou uma vida narrada em análise) como resultante da impossibilidade de representar o real. A leitura de Schulz, guiada pela bússola da teoria psicanalítica de Freud e Lacan, permite com que se acentue o que chamamos de "mapa de ausências e apagamentos", elemento presente e transversalizador na compilação dos quinze contos que integram A rua dos Crocodilos. Esse mapa traça as linhas de um território no qual é possível realçar as reverberações do conceito de estranho de Freud e, com ele, refletir sobre os efeitos de leitura produzidos pela obra do escritor polonês.
UMA CANETA, MANCHETES E (DES) MANIPULAÇÃO: PALAVRAS COMO OBJETO DE DISPUTA
Authors: Kist Eliane , Cattelan João Carlos 
Published: May 2020

O presente artigo tem como objetivo refletir, a partir da noção de Formação Discursiva em Michel Pêcheux, o modo como essa noção funciona no processo discursivo de duas manchetes, uma do Portal G1 de Notícias e outra do jornal O Estado de São Paulo, reescritas pelo viés da página do Facebook Caneta Desmanipuladora. Buscamos discutir, sobretudo, acerca do funcionamento da ideologia na linguagem, para evidenciar sua regulação no processo de produção dos efeitos discursivos. Em virtude disso, optamos por autores da Análise do Discurso como Pêcheux (2014), Gregolim (2005), Eni Orlandi (1988, 2013), Sírio Possenti (2016), entre outros.
Fitoremediasi Tanah Tercemar Pelumas Bekas Menggunakan Akar Wangi (Vetiveria zizanioides)
Authors: Winata Alif Yoga 
Published: May 2020

Polusi lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas industri dan kendaraan telah meningkat pesat. Banyak bengkel-bengkel yang tidak tahu bagaimana cara mengelola sampah mereka. Untuk menyingkirkan masalah mereka, pelumas yang sudah terpakai langsung dibuang di tanah atau daerah perairan. Pengelolaan limbah berbahaya yang buruk dari pelumas yang dihasilkan berdampak pada tercecernya pelumas bekas yang tersebar di tanah dalam jumlah besar. Pelumas bekas mengandung kompleks campuran hidrokarbon yang mempengaruhi tanaman secara merugikan dengan menciptakan kondisi yang membuat nutrisi penting seperti nitrogen dan oksigen yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan tanaman tidak tersedia bagi mereka dan menyebabkan masalah parah pada ekosistem tanah dan rhizosfer. Efek zat beracun pada organisme, populasi dan komunitas berkisar dari sedang sampai mematikan. Fitoremediasi tanah yang terkontaminasi menawarkan pendekatan ramah lingkungan dan hemat biaya untuk membersihkan polutan beracun di lingkungan.

Tidak seperti teknologi remediasi lainnya, fitoremediasi tidak invasif dan pada prinsipnya mempertahankan proses biologis tanah tetap aktif. Metode ini menggunakan tanaman untuk detoksifikasi, pemulihan dan pemurnian media lingkungan. Kisaran aplikasi fitoremediasi cukup luas mulai dari logam berat hingga polutan organik seperti hidrokarbon minyak bumi. Analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa penambahan pupuk memiliki efek positif dan terukur pada kadar klorofil. Pupuk spesifik dapat merangsang pengalihan unsur tertentu, termasuk logam berat, agar lebih tersedia bagi bentuk tanaman dan meningkatkan akumulasi logam di tanaman.

Akar wangi dapat bertahan pada rentang suhu antara -14 dan 55 ° C dan bertahan dalam kondisi ekstrim. Akar wangi dapat tumbuh di berbagai tingkat nutrisi dan faktor abiotik yang tidak mencukupi. Telah ditunjukkan bahwa kadar air merupakan faktor yang sangat penting dalam hal pertumbuhan. Dengan tekanan kadar air yang berbeda, hal itu dapat menghasilkan hasil degradasi yang berbeda. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan degradasi pelumas bekas pada konsentrasi 4% oleh akar wangi pada tiap variabel A1 = 19,65%, A2 = 17,78%, A3 = 16,45%, B1 = 21,68%, B2 = 19,37%, B3 = 20,04% dengan kondisi optimal pada penambahan pupuk sebesar 80 gram dan frekuensi penyiraman 1 kali sehari.
Theatres of sounds: The role of context in the presentation of electroacoustic music
Authors: Knight-Hill Andrew 
Published: May 2020

Why do we work to create multichannel concerts? Given that we do, might we further consider the holistic experience of coming to a concert and how that impacts upon the audience’s engagement with the music? Why do electroacoustic music concerts take place in the locations that they do? Do we consider the relationship between content and form appropriately when planning and organizing concert events? This article considers the philosophical approaches to multichannel concerts, questioning the underlying motives behind them and how these inform both the technological systems used and the context within which works are presented. Contrasting idealist and realist approaches, this article seeks to identify the aesthetic goals which have driven current multichannel sound projection systems and questions if looking beyond the technologies of reproduction to consider the holistic experience of an electroacoustic concert might help to inform future practice.
At the 2013 symposium for Acoustic Ecology in Kent, concerts were held inside the covered Number 3 slip at Chatham Historic Dockyard. This enormous wooden ‘hanger-like’ structure was built in Georgian times to allow naval vessels to be built under shelter. This expansive space provided a dramatic setting for our concert. Barry Truax presented a new composition ‘Earth and Steel’ built from the metallic clangs of ship construction, recorded in the Vancouver shipyards of the 1970s. The remainder of the programme contained a diversity of works, both abstract and more mimetic in nature. But in this particular space where giant ships were built and repaired, can it be said that Truax’s piece was even more resonant? Would the work have had the same effect in a sanitised concert hall? Was it somehow more significant in that slipway? How might performance of this same work, during inSonic2015 at the ZKM, compare?
Arquivar o exílio, contrariar o silêncio: memórias, objetos e narrativas de tempos incertos
Authors: Ferreira Sónia , Vespeira de Almeida Sónia 
Published: May 2020

Este artigo discute as práticas de arquivamento – produção e preservação de arquivos – em contextos de exílio no quadro do projecto # Ecos. Exilios, contrariar o silêncio: memórias, objectos e narrativas de tempos incertos.
Tomando como corpo empírico um conjunto de entrevistas realizadas a membros da Associação de Exilados Políticos Portugueses (AEP61-7461-74) que estiveram exilados em França, na Dinamarca, na Suécia e na Holanda durante o regime do Estado Novo, particularmente no período da Guerra Colonial Portuguesa (1961-1974), pretende-se explorar o arquivo como um artefacto cultural, espelho de um tipo específico de mobilidade.
Állami növénynemesítés és kultúrnövényeink biodiverzitása
Authors: Matuz János 
Published: May 2020

Crop production (including that of field crops, vegetables, fruits, grapes, medicinal plants and herbs) constitutes the basis of food supply and food industry and its economic interest is to main tain and expand the biodiversity of cultivated plants to meet the dem and of the market and production technology. The globalization, the EU-membership, the immigration and the tourism trigger the incessant broadening of the assortment of cultivated plant species and varieties. The most reliable and efficienttool to maintain and develop the biological base of our cultivated plants is to sustain and enhance the domestic plant breeding. It is the domestic plant breeding through which plant varieties best adapted to the domestic land and climate and the demand of growers, users and consumers can be created. Based on the National List of Varieties 2010, the study reviews the breeding results of the cultivated plants at the state-owned research institutes. It delineates the major problems of the breeding institutes and outlines the potential solutions of these problems as well.
A külföldi tőke és a multinacionális cégek szerepe és a gazdaságra gyakorolt hatása Magyarországon
Authors: Tóth-Kmoskó Éva 
Published: May 2020

Presence of the international companies, alien properties, and the foreign capital in Hungary is under a wide social debate. It is the foreign capital which established Hungary’s long-range development and this capital will significantly influence it in the future, too. After the political transformation reintegration into the world economy, establishment of market economy and modernization of the economic structure realized by foreign investments implied an outstanding potential for further development. However, by today the capital drawing ability of Eastern Europe, and Hungary has declined as a result of which adaption to the new situation, reversal of this trend, our ability to keep the capital, and giving the chance to companies in home property all are of stressed importance. I could conclude that it is absolutely necessary to improve the capital attracting ability of Hungary from the aspect of her future developm ent. It is necessary to become specialized in new fields, in activities which need labour force of high qualification, for example we can aim at location of service, financial and adm inistrative centres within the company groups to our country. It is important to increase the efficiency of subventions. Besides, it is advisable to pay attention to regional development if we want prevent companies from leaving our country after that the subventions have been finished. We should pay more attention to the soft factors f capital attraction. It is necessary to consider what qualitative and quantitative conditions a given area has for example, in the fields of life quality, education and culture.
Una Nueva Forma de Reducir la Intermitencia Eléctrica de Manera Sustentable, Caso de Estudio: Un Sistema Híbrido Tipo Rebombeo Solar en México
Authors: Ramos Leonardo de Jesus , Fragoso Manuel Montenegro 
Published: May 2020

Contexto: México, antes de 2013, tenía un control unilateral tipo gubernamental del sector eléctrico, situación que fue modificada con la reforma energética donde las políticas de operación cambiaron, creando un nuevo esquema basado en un mercado eléctrico mayorista (MEM) a través de un mercado abierto; al mismo tiempo, las fuentes con mayor presencia a la fecha son las fuentes de generación eléctrica tipo intermitente, tales como las centrales solares fotovoltaicas y las centrales eólicas. La intermitencia que de estas fuentes surja en la red de transmisión eléctrica provocará un problema de seguridad energética denominado la curva de pato.
Método: Este estudio técnico-administrativo realiza un panorama pormenorizado para estructurar un modelo a través de la toma de decisiones con el proceso de análisis jerárquico (AHP, por sus siglas en inglés), ello con el fin de repotenciar el sector eléctrico mexicano mediante la toma de decisiones con los criterios sociales, ambientales, económicos, políticos y técnicos.
Resultados: Se presenta un análisis de sensibilidad resultado del software Lingo y Web-Hipre, el cual sustenta el criterio y subcriterio que mayor beneficio tendrá al incluir una nueva innovación denominada rebombeo solar, ello para salvaguardar las finanzas públicas y disminuir la intermitencia eléctrica en México.
Conclusiones: Llevar a la toma de decisiones y tecnologías dentro de políticas energéticas sin necesidad de un modelo físico, pero sí con una investigación de operaciones, comprobando la factibilidad de estas.
Red de Sensores Inalámbricos para la Adquisición de Datos en Casas de Cultivo
Authors: Madruga Peláez Alexandra , Estevez Pérez Abel Alejandro , López Richar Sosa , Santana Ching Iván , García Algora Carlos Manuel 
Published: May 2020

Contexto: La adquisición y almacenamiento de parámetros ambientales, a través de redes de sensores inalámbricos, posibilita el análisis del crecimiento y desarrollo de cultivos protegidos. Dicho análisis en la agricultura presenta retos por tratarse de seres vivos, además de que no es posible controlar todas las variables.
Método: En este trabajo se diseñó una arquitectura de hardware y software utilizando una red de sensores inalámbricos para la adquisición de datos en casas de cultivo. Las simulaciones de la propuesta se realizaron en la unidad empresarial básica de cultivos varios Valle del Yabú de Santa Clara durante dos horas con seis nodos de medición, un coordinador y el gateway. Se realizó un análisis energético de la propuesta calculando el tiempo de vida real de las baterías.
Resultados: Los experimentos demostraron la efectividad del diseño, almacenando todas las mediciones transmitidas desde diferentes lugares dentro de las casas de cultivos protegidos. El análisis energético garantizó una alta durabilidad de las baterías de los nodos de medición.
Conclusiones: Con el sistema de adquisición expuesto se podrían mantener o modificar los valores de las variables efectivas para reducir pérdidas de recursos y mejorar la eficiencia productiva.
Specific Notarial Protection of the Testator's Exclusive Rights: Kazakh and International Experience
Authors: JUMABAYEVA Karlygash Asilkhanovna , TATARINOVA Lola Furkatovna , ALAYEVA Gulnaz Tursunovna , SULEIMENOVA Saule Zhusupbekovna , TATARINOV Danila Vladimirovich 
Published: May 2020

This study is concerned with one of the most burning issues of intellectual property rights, namely the notarial protection of the testator's exclusive rights. The article analyzes the Kazakh and international experience in solving this issue.
In the course of the study, the authors obtained the following results: - In legal practice, the non-acceptance of inheritance and refusal to inherit exclusive rights have their specific features; - It is proposed to supplement the existing civil legislation on the protection of the testator's copyrights.
‘Kazakhstan Authors' Society’ conducts its activities in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Its main function is to manage the property rights of authors. This management includes the issuance of permits to use deliverables on behalf of authors, as well as the collection, distribution and payment of royalties. It has been established that a notary has the right to apply to ‘Kazakhstan Authors' Society’ to determine one's authorship.
The authors have revealed that the current Kazakh legislation does not state the creation time of some deliverable and does not provide for the notarial certification of a web page (in case of copyright infringement).
Thus, a notary takes measures to protect the intellectual property rights owned by the copyright holder that might become the subject of succession.
Criminal-legal Mechanism of Counteraction of Insider Activity in the Stock Market
Authors: MALYSHENKO K.A. , MALYSHENKO V.A. , BEKIROVA E.S. , BEKIROV S.N. , ARKHIPOVA S.V. , ANASHKINA M.V. 
Published: May 2020

Protecting the rights of stock market participants in the modern world is an important aspect of its functioning, ensuring the security of investments of participants and their property status. The misuse of insider information with the aim of obtaining certain benefits, and market manipulation are some of the most ambitious crimes that violate the rights of a wide range of people, and a direct threat to their material well-being. Insider trading involves trading transactions with securities, which is carried out by private individuals, holding information about the Issuer of the financial asset.
In this work, we use methods of legal statistics that allow us to obtain quantitative data on the application of liability for violations of anti-insider Russian legislation. In addition, a comparative legal method is used to comparatively characterize measures to combat insider activity in the world.
The purpose of the research is to identify the shortcomings of the modern criminal law mechanism for countering insider activity in the Russian securities market and develop measures to improve its effectiveness. The criminal law regulation of insider information in the world and domestic experience are analyzed.
As a result of the study, a number of shortcomings inherent in this mechanism were identified. Thus, the study of foreign practice has shown that the existing measures in Russia to combat insiders in the securities market are not effective. This is due to many factors, the main of which are the imperfection of the legal framework, the lack of practical application of criminal penalties, their low effectiveness, the lack of specific penalties, etc. The article highlights the problems of administrative and criminal liability for market manipulation and illegal use of insider information. The article analyzes the criminal law regulation of mitigating liability for insider information in the world and domestic experience.Based on the analysis and comparison of Russian and international practices in the fight against insiders, conclusions are drawn about the need to adjust the domestic monitoring mechanism and improve criminal law methods to ensure its functioning.The article actualizes the problems of administrative and criminal liability for the manipulation of the market and the misuse of insider information.
Institutional Mechanisms of International Judicial Cooperation in Combating Doping in Sports
Authors: YANISHEVSKAYA Yana Andreevna 
Published: May 2020

The fight against doping at the legislative level began in 1989 as a result ofthe adoption of the Anti-Doping Convention, signed in Strasbourg.
Relevance. The relevance of the study is determined, firstly, by the ongoing scientific discussion and lack of consensus on the nature and role of institutional mechanisms of international judicial cooperation in combating doping in modern sports and, secondly, by the identification of the problems and substantiation of the ways of solving them in relation to increasing effectiveness of combating doping in sports.
Aim.The aim of the article is to develop a functional and legal method that would determine the effectiveness of institutional mechanisms of international judicial cooperation in combating doping in sports.
Methods. The basic method of the study is the deductive method, allowing to study the nature of institutional mechanisms of international judicial cooperation in combating doping in sports. The main method of the problem solution is the study of the regulatory framework for the implementation of the main provisions of international legal acts regulating the fight against doping.
Results. The article proves the theoretical pendency of the problem of the implementation of institutional mechanisms of international judicial cooperation in combating doping in sports. The practical significance of the obtained results is associated with the fact that national anti-doping organizations should develop national anti-doping rules and international federations should develop their anti-doping rules.
Financial and Legal Prospects for the Use of Government Bond Loans in Modern Conditions
Authors: ZHMURKO Irina M. 
Published: May 2020

The purpose of the study is to identify positive aspects of expanding the use of government bond loans. The paper also focuses on theoretical concepts of the ratio of taxes and loans, analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of government bond loans to determine their impact on the decisions of the issuer and the investor. Consideration of foreign experience in the use of bond loans allows identifying common features and aspects to improve the legal regulation of this institution in Russia science and practice.
The results of the research consist of summarizing the studied material and describing the prospects for the development and use of government loans as a tool of financial and legal policy. The experience of foreign countries proves that it is possible to determine the legal nature of a government bond loan through the prism of regulating a new institution – the issue obligation.
Conclusion: it is advisable to adopt a normative legal act that would systematize the form of government debt, contain general rules for the use of certain types of borrowing and mechanisms for servicing and repayment of debt, and provide other guarantees, principles of compensation, ways to restructure debt obligations, as well as a mechanism for interaction of public authorities in this area with clear regulation of the powers of public authorities and sanctions for late performance or non-performance by the issuer of its obligations.