bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Agonoscelis puberula (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) in Cuba – the oldest record of an alien species in the New World
Authors: Kment Petr , Rider David 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The African cluster bug Agonoscelis puberula Stål, 1854 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae: Agonoscelidini), an Afrotropical stink bug previously introduced to the New World, is recorded from Cuba for the first time. The specimen was collected in 1978 and represents the oldest record in America, suggesting the possibility of its introduction during the engagement of Cuban troops in conflicts in tropical Africa during the Cold War, most probably from Angola. Complete bibliography of the papers citing A. puberula, its distribution, host plants and status of name-bearing types are reviewed. Additional records of A. puberula from Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zambia (new record) are provided.
Fossil angiosperm fruit Allericarpus parvivalvis (Ericales) from the Coniacian of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin
Authors: Kvaček Jiří , Heřmanová Zuzana 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
An anatomically preserved fossil fruit Allericarpus parvivalvis (Bayer) J. Kvaček et Heřmanová comb. nov. is described from the Coniacian of Březno (Březno Formation), from the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin. Its morphology is characterised based on x-ray and SEM studies. It shows a pentamerous fruit consisting of loculicidally dehiscent capsules. The fruit is subtended by thin persistent sepals. The taxon is compared to other similar taxa, particularly to two earlier described fossil species of Allericarpus. All its characters indicate relationship with the family Pentaphylacaceae of the order Ericales.
Recent population development of very small municipalities in the Czech Republic
Authors: Lešková Andrea , Vaishar Antonín 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThe problem of municipalities under 200 inhabitants is discussed. There are 1,500 such municipalities (24%) in the Czech Republic. Many of them came to existence after 1989 when the independence of communes was considered part of the democratisation process regardless of the population number. This paper aims at a statistical evaluation of municipalities with fewer than 200 inhabitants and presents their geographical distribution, demographic development and analysis of their aging. In general, 70% of these very small municipalities have been growing since 2001. The smallest of them have the highest percentage of the population decline and are the most endangered by aging. Very small municipalities with the highest population growth are situated mainly in the vicinity of larger towns, the ones with the highest population decline are located mainly in peripheral areas at the border of regions.
The concept of social risk: A geographical approach
Authors: Lupu Laura 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Social risk is an interdisciplinary concept used with various meanings in the social and in the natural sciences. The article presents some of the social insights into this concept, particularly in connection with the global environmental research project and with geography. The special dimension of social risks, as well as some current methodological aspects regarding models and the main indicators used in the multidimensional assessment of social risks are analysed at local, regional and national levels. Of special interest is the link between social risks and a series of key-concepts, such as: hazard, impact, social vulnerability, resilience, adaptive capacity.
Economic and spatial strategies of artists as cultural entrepreneurs
Authors: Murzyn-Kupisz Monika , Działek Jarosław 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThe text aims to explore the economic and spatial strategies followed by artists who run micro-firms. The authors analyse results of a qualitative study of independent artist enterprises in Kraków. It reveals that motivations for artistic entrepreneurship are diverse and foremost linked with the need to overcome challenges artists experience in the labour market and in the market for cultural goods and services. Different strategies translate into particular location choices as well as varied visibility of such firms in urban space.
Merchandise trade in the eaeu integrating environment
Authors: Hrechyshkina Olena , Samakhavets Maryia 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The paper aims to identify the main trends and recommendations for the development of merchandise trade in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) integrating environment through the analysis of its mutual and foreign (internal and external) merchandise trade. The study is based on the official statistical data for 2014–2018 and economic comparisons and systematisation (including geographical systematisation). The results show that the intensification of mutual and foreign trade in the EAEU is possible by stimulating consumer and industrial demand, enhancing exports of high tech products and diversifying exports, and strengthening the cooperation within the EAEU and with other countries and integration associations.
Visual pollution in natural and landscape protected areas: Case studies from Poland and Slovakia
Authors: Szczepańska Magdalena , Wilkaniec Agnieszka , Škamlová Lucia 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The phenomenon of outdoor advertising is particularly worrying in protected areas due to the limitation and depreciation of natural and landscape assets. The paper aims to identify and compare legal provisions concerning the advertising policy in relation to naturally and visually precious areas in Poland and Slovakia. Moreover, it determines the scale of visual pollution in a protected area – trends in the location, size, form and influence on the surroundings and perception. In both analysed countries there are regulations that would not bring the desired effects regarding the advertising policy. Advertisement devices are present in settlements and at significant road points, entrances to facilities connected with tourism. A point of concern is that they are frequently placed in the most precious landscape areas.
The revitalisation of thermal areas in the bagnoli district (Naples) as a chance for tourism development in the campania region in the context of selected European experiences
Authors: Noviello Monika , Smętkiewicz Karolina 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The article presents the project of revitalisation of the former industrial zone of the district of Bagnoli in the context of possibilities of development of the thermal tourism in the Italian region of Campania. The authors refer primarily to the thermal facilities which were in use in the period from the second half of the 18th century to the 1970s, and which border directly the area of revitalisation, but weren’t included in the plan. The aims of the article are: (1) the reconstruction and the recommendation of the locations of the forgotten thermal sites formerly in use in the area of the Bagnoli district, (2) the presentation of the current state and development of such buildings, (3) the estimation of the tourism development potential in the region with reference to similar experiences of Poland and Austria, where the thermal infrastructures became the driving force of socio-economic development.
Decision-making tool for a constructive relation between emblematic facilities and urban regeneration projects applied to the case of Riad El Feth Arts Centre in Algiers
Authors: Bouallag-Azoui Ouafida , Berezowska-Azzag Ewa 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Considered as a lever for urban regeneration politics, the construction of emblematic facilities is also a way to enhance metropolitan attractiveness. The Algerian capital is no exception to this rule. These new urban icons are designed to be the catalysts of urban change, and are expected to improve the adaptation of metropolitan localities to new needs and developmental challenges. However, in the field, this iconic regeneration does not always bring the expected changes. The Riad El Feth Arts Centre, an iconic facility located in the central municipality of El Madania in Algiers, is one example. In this paper we propose an operational tool called EFLUR (Emblematic Facilities Leverage of Urban Regeneration), intended to facilitate urban decision-making by evaluating the leverage of emblematic facilities at targets of urban strategy. It helps to assesses and optimise their leverage capacity by identifying their failures and opportunities, with a view to undertaking necessary actions, both to amplify positive contamination and to limit detrimental effects. The Riad El Feth is selected as a study case to validate our approach and test the operationality of EFLUR. Beyond conventional impact studies, the value of this tool lies in its holistic approach and capacity to combine metropolitan objectives with local development strategies.
Physicochemical properties of Milkfish (Chanos-chanos) Surimi Powder with the Addition of Different Dryoprotectant
Authors: Malle S , Tawali A B , Tahir M M , Bilang M 
Published: January 2020

The production of milkfish in South Sulawesi is high enough and the processing of milkfish surimi has been done to produce fish jelly products. Generally, surimi must be kept in freezing condition. Therefore we need a technology in easy processing of fish product in storage problem and efficient in terms of distribution. One that can be done is how to process it into surimi powder. The surimi powder of milkfish has a great opportunity to develop for diversification of fishery products. The aim of this study was to determine the physicochemical properties of milkfish surimi fish with the addition of different types of dryprotectan (2% carragenan, 4% sucrose + 2% carragenan, 4% sorbitol + 2% carrageenan, 6% trehalose + 2% carragenan) with vacuum drying. The results showed that the milkfish surimi powder contains 7.22 - 7.91% moisture content; protein 57.06 - 61.9%; fat 9.62 - 10.88%; ash content 1.35 - 1.48% ; surimi powder yield 13.3 - 14.65%; WHC levels 6.42 - 14.64 mL/g ;Â pH range 6.37 - 6.75; whiteness 61.51 - 72.35. The addition of Trehalose 6% + 2% carrageenan as dryoprotectant has better physicochemical properties compared with other treatments.Â Keyword : Physicochemical properties, Milkfish, Surimi powder, dryoprotectant, vacuum drying
LEGAL STATUS OF DOWRIES PROVISION BY THIRD PARTIES
Authors: Kusmayanti Hazar , Djanuardi Djanuardi , Hadiyanti Nurmeida , Yuanitasari Deviana 
Published: December 2019

This article discusses the issue of the legal validity of marriage contract in the case dowry is paid by a third party. Legal analysis will be performed on the legal principles and regulations found in The Law Number 1 Year 1974 on Marriage, The Compilation of Islamic Law and sources in Islamic Law . One important finding is does not forbid the payment of dowry by a third party and that this practice does not affect the validity of the marriage contract.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KREDITOR DAN UPAYA NOTARIS MEMBUAT PERJANJIAN PERKAWINAN SETELAH PERKAWINAN
Authors: Nadia Putri Respati , Dewi Judiasih Sonny , Anisa Lubis Nanda 
Published: December 2019

One of the legal consequence of a marriage is a consolidation of husband and wife assets with the understanding that both parties before signing the marriage contract can decide otherwise, through the pre-nuptial contract. The Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XII/2015, made possible the making of a similar arrangement after the marriage contract has been signed. The focus of this article is to explore, using a juridical normative approach, what legal protection exist for third parties. The main finding is that legal protection is provided by requiring the contract be made by and before a notary public, registered at the Civil Registrar Office and all that is performed only after the Notary Public made an inventory of both spouse’s assets.
PERKEMBANGAN DELIK ZINA DALAM YURISPRUDENSI HUKUM PIDANA
Authors: Putra Rozi Zulfiqar Bhisma 
Published: December 2019

This article examines the concept of adultery as regulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Code. Behind this penal ruling is the intention to protect the sanctity of marriage contracts. Outside the purview of this article is extra marital sex. The author main argument is that Judges using their authority to extract and formula existing unwritten society’s appraisal and judgment on extra-marital sex. The purpose of which is to make possible penalization of couples considering guilty of committing extra marital sex. A study of existing laws and regulations, plus relevant court judgments will be undertaken, to explore the possibility of changing and extending the concept of zina (adultery) to encompass also extra-marital sex.
PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK DAN PERILAKU ANTI KORUPSI
Authors: Manurung Elsa Debora , Rahmayani Sembiring Shafira Nadya , Sulistyani Wanodyo 
Published: December 2019

Advancement in the information and communication technology make possible the development of e-government. The Indonesian government already grasped the opportunity to develop its own e-government system in providing public services. The obvious intent is to increase the quality of public service provision by the bureaucracy. This is hoped to be achieved by securing transparency and accountability of public officials. It is also to be expected that e-governance will be able to eradicate or at least decrease the possibility of corruptive behaviour. Unfortunately, fact speaks differently. Cases to be analysed here are: corruption committed by public officials working at the Investment and One Stop Service Office of the Bandung Municipality and those performed by public officials managing e-procurement services. In particular, this article shall discuss the issue how to develop e-government as to better at eradicating and preventing corruption by public officials.
PENGALIHAN HAK MEREK MELALUI WAKAF BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA DAN PRINSIP SYARIAH
Authors: Yustisia Fasya , Budiningsih Catharina Ria 
Published: December 2019

This article discusses the utilization of the Islamic institution of wakaf (an Islamic institution) to transfer ownership or right to use of trademark. The issue at hand is that method of trademark transfer is found regulated by Law No. 20 of 2016 re. Trademark and Geographical Indication whilst procedure and conditions of wakaf is regulated by Islamic/Syariah Law (Law No. 41 of 2004). The author notes that wakaf, understood as transfer of (ownership or proprietorship) of Trademarks, is or should be motivated by religious considerations or made in the public interest. Therefore, transfer done through wakaf will always be made in perpetuity. Nonetheless, the Law no. 41 of 2004 re. wakaf make possible temporary transfer of ownership which may be performed by a license agreement, transferring only right to use the trademark but not the ownership (title) thereof. Another important note to be highlighted is that Islamic law prohibits or considers not appropriate (not halal) trademark of living being or non-kosher products (goods or services).
DETERMINANTS OF FACTORS RELATED TO NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Putu I Putu Sudayasa , Rani Asmarani , Nur Nurzulifa , Widya Widyawati Samita , Riki La Ode Alifariki 
Published: January 2020

Background: Nutritional status is a condition caused by the balance status between the amount of intake (intake) of nutrients and the amount of nutrients needed by the body for biological functions, such as physical growth, development, activities, health maintenance, and others.
Objective: this study aims to determine the determinants of factors related to student nutritional status.
Method: This study uses a cross sectional research design. The research sample amounted to 121 respondents. Data were taken using the International Physically Actual Questionnaire (IPAQ) questionnaire, using the questionnaire consumption pattern of poke shells, Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), digital stamp balance, and microtoice. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analyzes using spearmen statistical tests of p value <0.05 and correlation coefficient (r).
Results: The results showed that there was no relationship between physical activity (p = 0.085), fat consumption patterns (p = 0.944), pokea shell meat consumption patterns (p = 0.078) with nutritional status in class XI students of SMAN 1 Sampara in Sampara District.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between physical activity, fat consumption patterns and meat of pokea shells and nutritional status in class XI students of SMAN 1 Sampara in Sampara District.
Análise da interação farmacológica e eficácia da morfina perante pacientes com síndrome coronariana aguda: revisão sistemática / Analysis of pharmacological interaction and morphine efficacy in patients with acute coronary syndrome: systematic review
Authors: Ferreira Mario Henrique Quim , Fumagalli Beatriz Cheregati , Camargo Pedro Ribeiro de , Garcia Ana Eliza , Parisi Leonardo De Andrade , Silva Pedro Henrique , Rosa Thiago De Souza 
Published: January 2020

Introdução: A síndrome coronariana aguda está cada vez mais presente na rotina de pronto socorros em todo mundo. Tendo em vista sua alta incidência procuram-se medidas terapêuticas que comprovadamente assegure maior sobrevida no atendimento emergencial deste paciente. Objetivo: descrever os resultados que a literatura tem apresentado sobre a função e interações da morfina com antiagregantes plaquetários no tratamento do infarto agudo do miocárdio. Metodologia: foram feitas pesquisas no banco de dados da Scielo e Pubmed em fevereiro de 2019 em torno do uso e interação da morfina com inibidores da agregação plaquetária dependentes da ação da adenosina difosfato (ADP). Discussão e Conclusão: os resultados indicam que a associação destas duas medicações leva a um prejuízo final do prognóstico e sobrevida do paciente, bem como a utilização isolada do analgésico não parece fornecer benefícios tão evidentes que justifiquem seu uso.Descritores: Morfina, Síndrome coronariana aguda, Inibidores de agregação de plaquetas, Infarto do miocárdioABSTRACT Introduction: Acute coronary syndrome is increasingly present in the emergency room routine worldwide. In view of its high incidence, therapeutic measures are sought that are coming to ensure longer survival in emergency care of this patient. Objective: To describe the results that the literature has presented on the function and interactions of morphine with antiplatelet agents in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Methodology: Research was conducted in the Scielo and Pubmed database in February 2019 on the use and interaction of morphine with adenosine diphosphate-dependent platelet aggregation inhibitors (ADP). Discussion and Conclusion: The results indicate that the combination of these two medications leads to a final impairment of prognosis and patient survival, and the use of analgesic alone does not seem to provide such obvious benefits that justify its use.Keyword: Morphine, Acute coronary syndrome, Platelet aggregation inhibitors, Myocardial infarction
Correlation between extremes birth weight and current metabolic status in overweight pubertal patients / Correlação entre extremos de peso ao nascimento e avaliação metabólica atual em pacientes púberes com excesso de peso
Authors: Alvares Matheus Alves , Lyra Arthur , Fabbri Danielle , Nogueira Renata Silva , Bonfitto Alexandre José , Longui Carlos Alberto , Monte Osmar , Kochi Cristiane 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRACT:Objectives: To correlate birth weight and current metabolic condition in overweight pubertals. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study of 125 pubertal patients (85 females / 40 males) with overweight, categorized into three groups according to birth weight (<2500g, 2500-3999g and >4000g). The following data were evaluated: chronological age, zBMI, Waist circumference (WC)/H, zHeight and lipid profile. Results: Low birth weight was observed in 16 patients (12.8%) and high birth weight in 15 (12.0%). At the time of the evaluation, the mean (SD) of the chronological age was 13.3 years (2.3), Body Mass Index z score (zBMI) + 2.60 (0.6), WC/height 0.59 (0.09), height z score + 0.44 (1.15) and HOMA-IR 4.37 (3.07), Glycemia 85.3 mg/dL(8.4), Insulin Sum 500.4 (306.4), Total Cholesterol 166 mg/dL (37.3), Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) 100.5 mg/dL (28.9), High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) 41.4 mg/dL (8.8), triglycerides (TG) 119.8 (63.3) mg/dL and TG /HDL ratio 3.1 (1.97). There was only difference of the zBMI (p<0.05) between the groups, being the low birth weight group with higher zBMI. The other metabolic parameter compared showed no difference. Conclusions: It was observed a high frequency of low birth weight, insulin resistance and inadequacy of the lipid profile. Birth weight should be considered a risk factor for only overweight, but as of the moment of weight gain, this fact, by itself, already increases the metabolic risk.Key words: Birth weight, Puberty, Obesity, Metabolic syndrome, Risk factors RESUMOObjetivos: Correlacionar peso ao nascer e condição metabólica atual em púberes com sobrepeso. Métodos: Estudo transversal retrospectivo de 125 pacientes (85 meninas /40 meninos), categorizados em grupos pelo peso ao nascer. Dados avaliados: idade cronológica, zIMC, CA /E, zEstatura e perfil lipídico. Resultados: Baixo peso ao nascer em 16 (12,8%) e alto peso em 15 (12,0%). Média (DP) de idade cronológica 13,3 anos (2,3), zIMC + 2,60 (0,6), Circunferência Abdominal / Estatura 0,59 (0,09), zEstatura + 0,44 (1,15), HOMA-IR 4,37 (3,07), Glicemia 85,3 mg /dL (8,4), Soma de Insulina 500,4 (306,4), Colesterol Total 166 mg/dL (37,3), LDL 100,5 mg/dL (28,9), HDL 41,4 mg /dL (8,8), triglicerídeos (TG) 119,8 ( DP 63,3) mg/dL e TG/ HDL 3,1 (1,97). Diferença do zIMC (p <0,05) entre grupos, com maior valor no baixo peso ao nascer. Conclusões: Alta frequência de baixo peso ao nascer, resistência à insulina e inadequação do perfil lipídico. O peso ao nascer deve ser considerado fator de risco para sobrepeso, mas a partir do momento do ganho ponderal, esse fato, por si só, já aumenta o risco metabólico.Descritores: Peso ao nascer, Puberdade, Obesidade, Síndrome metabólica, Fatores de risco