bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TESS Hunt for Young and Maturing Exoplanets (THYME). II. A 17 Myr Old Transiting Hot Jupiter in the Sco-Cen Association
Authors: Rizzuto Aaron C. , Newton Elisabeth R. , Mann Andrew W. , Tofflemire Benjamin M. , Vanderburg Andrew , Kraus Adam L. , Wood Mackenna L. , Quinn Samuel N. , Zhou George , Thao Pa Chia , Law Nicholas M. , Ziegler Carl , Briceño César 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
We present the discovery of a transiting hot Jupiter orbiting HIP 67522 (T
eff ∼ 5650 K; M
* ∼ 1.2M
⊙) in the 10–20 Myr old Sco-Cen OB association. We identified the transits in the TESS data using our custom notch filter planet search pipeline and characterize the system with additional photometry from Spitzer; spectroscopy from SOAR/Goodman, SALT/HRS, LCOGT/NRES, and SMARTS/CHIRON; and speckle imaging from SOAR/HRCam. We model the photometry as a periodic Gaussian process with transits to account for stellar variability and find an orbital period of

days and radius of

R
⊕. We also identify a single transit of an additional candidate planet with radius

R
⊕ that has an orbital period of ≳23 days. The validated planet HIP 67522b is currently the youngest transiting hot Jupiter discovered and is an ideal candidate for transmission spectroscopy and radial velocity follow-up studies, while also demonstrating that some young giant planets either form in situ at small orbital radii or else migrate promptly from formation sites farther out in the disk.
Persistence of diet effects on the microbiota of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
Authors: Jiménez-Padilla Yanira , Esan Ebenezer O. , Floate Kevin D. , Sinclair Brent J. 
Published: June 2020

AbstractThe insect commensal microbiota consists of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. We explored the effect of diet and the persistence of the gut microbiota across generations in Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae). We transferred subsets of a single population of D. suzukii to different fruit-based diets (blueberry (Vaccinium Linnaeus; Ericaceae), raspberry (Rubus Linnaeus; Rosaceae), and strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne; Rosaceae)) for three generations and then returned them to a common, banana-based, diet. We used 16S rDNA (Bacteria) and ITS (internal transcribed spacer; Fungi) sequencing of female endosymbiont-free flies to identify the microbiota. We identified 2700 bacterial and 350 fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs); there was no correlation between the number of bacterial and fungal OTUs in a sample. Bacterial communities were dominated by Proteobacteria (especially Acetobacteraceae); Ascomycota dominated the fungal communities. Species diversity of both bacteria and fungi differed among diets, but there were no differences in species-level diversity when these D. suzukii were returned to a control diet. A principle coordinates analysis revealed no differences in the bacterial or fungal community in the first generation on fruit diets, but that the communities diverged over the next two generations; neither fungal and bacterial communities converged after one generation on control food. We conclude that diet changes the D. suzukii microbiota, and that these changes persist for more than one generation.
Critical Role of Intestinal Microbiota in ATF3-Mediated Gut Immune Homeostasis
Authors: Cao Yingjiao , Wang Xiangyang , Yang Qiong , Deng Hui , Liu Yongdong , Zhou Pan , Xu Haixu , Chen Dubo , Feng Dingyun , Zhang Hui , Wang Haikun , Zhou Jie 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Secretory Ig A (sIgA) plays an important role in the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis via cross-talk with gut microbiota. The defects in sIgA production could elicit dysbiosis of commensal microbiota and subsequently facilitate the development of inflammatory bowel disease. Our previous study revealed activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) as an important regulator of follicular helper T (TFH) cells in gut. ATF3 deficiency in CD4+ T cells impaired the development of gut TFH cells, and therefore diminished sIgA production, which increased the susceptibility to murine colitis. However, the potential role of microbiota in ATF3-mediated gut homeostasis remains incompletely understood. In this study, we report that both Atf3−/− and CD4creAtf3fl/fl mice displayed profound dysbiosis of gut microbiota when compared with their littermate controls. The proinflammatory Prevotella taxa, especially Prevotella copri, were more abundant in ATF3-deficient mice when compared with littermate controls. This phenotype was obviously abrogated by adoptive transfer of either TFH cells or IgA+ B cells. Importantly, depletion of gut microbiota dramatically alleviated the severity of colitis in Atf3−/− mice, whereas transfer of microbiota from Atf3−/− mice to wild-type recipients increased their susceptibility to colitis. Collectively, these observations indicate the importance of IgA-microbiota interaction in ATF3-mediated gut homeostasis.
Immunologie comparative, importance pour la découverte de nouveaux vaccins
Authors: Le Grand Roger 
Published: June 2020

Comparative immunology, implication for vaccine discovery.
The development of human vaccines have several specificities. Vaccines are one of the rare pharmaceutical product injected to healthy people with an expected benefit in the mid and long-term. In addition, the evaluation of vaccine efficacy in populations exposed to infectious diseases, including endemics, recurrent epidemics and emerging diseases, is complex, in particular due to social, methodological and statistical constraints. Therefore, research of human vaccines include a large part of animal studies, and the non-human primates in particular due to their close phylogenetic proximity with humans. The new advanced technologies for immunology and for the visualization of host-pathogen interaction in vivo with little invasive approaches, offer new opportunities for vaccine development while taking into account the welfare of animals in biomedical research.
Sibirya’da Türk İzleri: Yenisey Yazıtları
Authors: Uzun Aybike 
Published: June 2020

Kadim Türklerin en eski devirlerden beri var olduğunu bizlere kanıtlayan yazılı belgelerden Yenisey Yazıtları hakkında birçok çalışma yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmalardan bahsederken akla gelen isimlerden biri de şüphesiz Erhan Aydın'dır. Çalışma, Prof. Dr. Erhan Aydın tarafından kaleme alınmış olan Sibirya'da Türk İzleri: Yenisey Yazıtları adlı eserin tanıtımı ve incelenmesi üzerine yapılmıştır.
Sikap Masyarakat Terhadap Tayangan Kekerasan di Televisi Swasta
Authors: Hartiningsih Hartiningsih 
Published: June 2020

Study of public response to the violence on private televisions show has been done in Banjarmasin. The goal of study was to know public response by cognitive view and affective. By quantitative and descriptive analyzes, the result of study indicated that knowledge society to violence is too significant. Long duration and intensity to watch daily program television such news, entertainment, etc, not only create knowledge society to diversity and violence cases, but also emotional between agree and disagree to violence on television. Television show in news, not pared in detail, vulgar, and insistently, get positif response by public. Because television had power of penetration, easy to be understood, so the management of television program should be wise and not establishing violence as the main program (submissive to the law).
Keywords: Response , Violence Show, Television, Private TV Company

ABSTRAK
Penelitian sikap masyarakat terhadap tayangan kekerasan di televisi swasta dilakukan di Kota Banjarmasin. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui sikap masyarakat dilihat dari sudut kognisi maupun afeksi terhadap tayangan kekerasan di televisi. Melalui metode survey dengan analisis deskriptif hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwasanya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap tayangan kekerasan di televisi sangat signifkan. Durasi menonton yang cukup lama degan intensitas menonton yang juga sangat sering (setiap hari) melalui berbagai program, seperti berita, film, sinetron, sebagainya, bukan saja membentuk pengetahuan (mampu mengingat dan menjelaskan) terhadap aneka ragam dan bentuk kasus kekerasan, tetapi juga membentuk sikap emosional antara setuju dan tidak setuju pada tayangan kekerasan. Tayangan dalam bentuk pemberitaan yang obyektif, apa adanya, tidak rinci, vulgar, dan tidak ditayang ulang berkali-kali mendapat respon positif dari masyarakat. Sebaliknya, tayangan yang berulang–ulang, terkesan sensasional, dimuat dalam kemasan lain dengan waktu tayangan lama (berminggu), dibenci/tidak disetujui masyarakat. Karena televisi memiliki daya penetrasi mudah dimengerti dan dipahami, maka sudah seharusnya pengelola tevisi berlaku bijak, tidak menjadikan kasus kekerasan sebagai bagian tayangan utama untuk mendongkrak rating, (patuh pada undang-undang yang berlaku)
Kata Kunci: Sikap, Tayangan Kekerasan, Televisi, Perusahaan TV Swasta
Indentifikasi Faktor-Faktor Keberhasilan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit
Authors: Saputra Adnika Bayu 
Published: June 2020

Implementation SIMRS currently still experiencing problems and obstacles level of user acceptance. This study analyzed the results of evaluation of the success factors SIMRS application using HOT-Fit Model (Organization Human Technology - Net benefits). The model have been selected for this model may provide an explanation and provide identification factor of the implementation of a system in terms of Technology, Human, Organization and Net benefit. The model included eight variables consist of System Quality, Information Quality, Service Quality, Use of the System, User Satisfaction, Organizational Structure, Environmental Organizations and Net benefits (the benefit system). Based on the results of data obtained from the RS PKU Muhammadiyah Temanggung, it can be concluded that the variables that affect the successful implementation SIMRS is on the side of the variable tehnology is the quality of the system, the quality of information and service quality, while from the variable human ie user satisfaction affects the use of the system, in terms of organization variables which greatly affect the structure of the existing organizational environment. The successful implementation of SIMRS at RS PKU Muhammadiyah Temanggung influenced by the support and encouragement from the managerial to the users SIMRS conditions and the availability of adequate facilities in the hospital environment for use SIMRS.
Keywords: Information System, Managemen, Hospital
ABSTRAK
Penerapan SIMRS saat ini masih mengalami kendala dan hambatan ditingkat penerimaan pengguna Penelitian ini melakukan analisis terhadap hasil Evaluasi faktor-faktor keberhasilan penerapan SIMRS dengan menggunakan Model HOT-Fit (Human Organization Technology – Net benefits). Model ini dapat memberikan penjelasan dan memberikan identifikasi faktor penerapan sebuah sistem dari sisi Teknologi, Manusia, Organisasi dan Net benefit. Model ini melibatkan delapan variabel yang terdiri dari Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi, Kualitas Layanan, Penggunaan Sistem, Kepuasan Pengguna, Struktur Organisasi, Lingkungan Organisasi dan Manfaat Sistem. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari RS PKU Muhammadiyah Temanggung, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan penerapan SIMRS adalah dari sisi variabel teknologi yaitu kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi dan kualitas layanan, sedangkan dari sisi variable manusia yaitu kepuasan pengguna mempengaruhi penggunaan sistem, dari sisi variabel organisasi yaitu struktur sangat mempengaruhi lingkungan organisasi yang ada. Keberhasilan penerapan SIMRS di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Temanggung dipengaruhi oleh adanya dukungan dan dorongan dari pihak manajerial kepada para pengguna SIMRS serta tersedianya kondisi fasilitas yang memadai di lingkungan rumah sakit untuk menggunakan SIMRS.
Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi, Manajemen, Rumah Sakit
Tương quan giữa số lượng noãn thu nhận và kết quả điều trị thụ tinh trong ống nghiệm
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Phương Dung , Pham Thieu Quan , Nguyen Khanh Linh , Ho Manh Tuong 
Published: June 2020

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tương quan giữa số lượng noãn thu nhận và kết quả thụ tinh trong ống nghiệm.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu trên 2.209 chu kỳ IVF/ICSI từ 3 trung tâm IVF tại Việt Nam trong thời gian từ tháng 1/2015 đến tháng 5/2017. Hồi qui đa biến được sử dụng để đánh giá mối liên hệ giữa các biến khảo sát và kết cục trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn. Đường cong ROC mô tả độ nhạy và độ đặc hiệu của việc tiên lượng số lượng noãn thu nhận đối với kết cục trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn. Chi - square test được sử dụng để phân tích các tỉ lệ trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn, quá kích buồng trứng và phôi còn dư sau khi đạt được một trẻ sinh sống ở các nhóm theo số lượng noãn thu nhận.
Kết quả: Số noãn trung bình thu nhận đạt 12,23 ± 5,74. Tuổi vợ trung bình là 32,38 ± 4,33. Tỉ lệ trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn đạt 33,3%. Số lượng noãn thu nhận và tuổi vợ có tương quan với kết cục trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn (lần lượt: OR = 1,05; 95% CI: 1,04 - 1,07 và OR = 0,94; 95% CI: 0,92 - 0,96). Số lượng noãn thu nhận có giá trị tiên lượng thấp đối với kết cục trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn (AUC = 0,62; 95% CI: 0,57 - 0,62). Tỉ lệ quá kích buồng trứng tăng có ý nghĩa thống kê khi số noãn thu nhận vượt quá 12 noãn (1 - 8: 0%; 9 - 12: 0,45%; 13 - 16: 0,67% và 16 - 38: 1,64%; p < 0,001). Đồng thời, tỉ lệ trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn và tình trạng phôi trữ đông còn dư tăng có ý nghĩa thống kê cho tới khi đạt 16 noãn rồi bão hòa (1 - 8: 22,9% và 11,0%; 9 - 12: 33,1% và 23,6%; 13 - 16: 40,1% và 33,2%; 16 - 38: 40,3% và 32,7%, p < 0,001).
Kết luận: Số lượng noãn thu nhận có mối tương quan thuận với kết cục trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn. Việc thu nhận nhiều hơn 16 noãn làm tăng đáng kể tỉ lệ quá kích buồng trứng nhưng không cải thiện kết cục trẻ sinh sống cộng dồn. Do đó, 13 đến 16 noãn là số noãn tối ưu nhằm đạt hiệu quả và an toàn trong điều trị.
Moving From Cultural Competence to Cultural Humility in Occupational Therapy: A Paradigm Shift
Authors: Agner Joy 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
As the U.S. population becomes increasingly multicultural, occupational therapy practitioners must be adept at working with diverse populations. For the past 15–20 yr, many occupational therapy scholars have recognized this need, and in response, they have promoted cultural competence training. Although cultural competence has provided an important initial conceptual framework for the field, I argue that it is time to move toward a practice of cultural humility, which is defined by flexibility; awareness of bias; a lifelong, learning-oriented approach to working with diversity; and a recognition of the role of power in health care interactions. In this article, I present three main arguments why cultural humility is a more useful and critical conceptual framework than cultural competence, and I review preliminary research that examines the influence of cultural humility on patient experience. I conclude by briefly describing how cultural humility can be incorporated in occupational therapy curricula and applied in clinical and community practice settings.
What This Article Adds: This article provides a clear articulation of what cultural humility is, how it differs from cultural competence, and how it can be applied in occupational therapy.
Reducing uncertainties in satellite estimates of aerosol–cloud interactions over the subtropical ocean by integrating vertically resolved aerosol observations
Authors: Painemal David , Chang Fu-Lung , Ferrare Richard , Burton Sharon , Li Zhujun , Smith Jr. William L. , Minnis Patrick , Feng Yan , Clayton Marian 
Published: June 2020

Abstract. Satellite quantification of aerosol effects on clouds relies on
aerosol optical depth (AOD) as a proxy for aerosol concentration or cloud
condensation nuclei (CCN). However, the lack of error characterization of
satellite-based results hampers their use for the evaluation and improvement
of global climate models. We show that the use of AOD for assessing
aerosol–cloud interactions (ACIs) is inadequate over vast oceanic areas in
the subtropics. Instead, we postulate that a more physical approach that
consists of matching vertically resolved aerosol data from the Cloud-Aerosol
Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) satellite at
the cloud-layer height with Moderate Resolution Imaging
Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Aqua cloud retrievals reduces uncertainties in
satellite-based ACI estimates. Combined aerosol extinction coefficients
(σ) below cloud top (σBC) from the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar
with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) and cloud droplet number
concentrations (Nd) from MODIS Aqua yield high correlations across a
broad range of σBC values, with σBC quartile
correlations ≥0.78. In contrast, CALIOP-based AOD yields correlations
with MODIS Nd of 0.54–0.62 for the two lower AOD quartiles. Moreover,
σBC explains 41 % of the spatial variance in MODIS Nd,
whereas AOD only explains 17 %, primarily caused by the lack of spatial
covariability in the eastern Pacific. Compared with σBC,
near-surface σ weakly correlates in space with MODIS Nd,
accounting for a 16 % variance. It is concluded that the linear regression
calculated from ln(Nd)–ln(σBC) (the standard method for
quantifying ACIs) is more physically meaningful than that derived from the
Nd–AOD pair.
Quantifying sediment mass redistribution from joint time-lapse gravimetry and photogrammetry surveys
Authors: Mouyen Maxime , Steer Philippe , Chang Kuo-Jen , Le Moigne Nicolas , Hwang Cheinway , Hsieh Wen-Chi , Jeandet Louise , Longuevergne Laurent , Cheng Ching-Chung , Boy Jean-Paul , Masson Frédéric 
Published: June 2020

Abstract. The accurate quantification of sediment mass redistribution is central to the study of surface processes, yet it remains a challenging task. Here we
test a new combination of terrestrial gravity and drone photogrammetry methods to quantify sediment mass redistribution over a 1 km2
area. Gravity and photogrammetry are complementary methods. Indeed, gravity changes are sensitive to mass changes and to their location. Thus, by
using photogrammetry data to constrain this location, the sediment mass can be properly estimated from the gravity data. We carried out three joint
gravimetry–photogrammetry surveys, once a year in 2015, 2016 and 2017, over a 1 km2 area in southern Taiwan, featuring both a wide meander of
the Laonong River and a slow landslide. We first removed the gravity changes from non-sediment effects, such as tides, groundwater, surface
displacements and air pressure variations. Then, we inverted the density of the sediment with an attempt to distinguish the density of the
landslide from the density of the river sediments. We eventually estimate an average loss of 3.7 ± 0.4 × 109 kg of
sediment from 2015 to 2017 mostly due to the slow landslide. Although the gravity devices used in this study are expensive and need week-long
surveys, new instrumentation currently being developed will enable dense and continuous measurements at lower cost, making the method that has been
developed and tested in this study well-suited for the estimation of erosion, sediment transfer and deposition in landscapes.
Eine Krise regionaler Identität und ihr Gebrauchswert für rechtsgerichtete politische Gruppen – ein Beispiel aus Vorpommern
Authors: Klüter Helmut 
Published: June 2020

Abstract. For the first time since the reunification of Germany, right-wing activists
and politicians have attempted to take over a university city, i.e. a place
where the highly educated, creative, cosmopolitan, innovation-oriented
groups should be more likely to question irrational populism than elsewhere.
An internal organizational problem – in this case: the renaming of the
University of Greifswald – which normally should be solved with on-board
resources, was shifted to a regional political level as a dispute over Ernst
Moritz Arndt. Arndt was one of the most aggressive nationalists in German
history, whose name was given to the university under fascist rule in 1933.
The dispute was emotionalized by demonstrations and letters to the editor of
the regional newspaper, taken up by groups and parties predominantly from
the right-wing spectrum. It was brought into a populist form, and pushed
with high journalistic effort into the regional public sphere as a
Pomeranian identity crisis. In spite of the enormous pressure from outside
and the numerous attempts at intimidation, it is admirable that the
University Senate members decided to discard the name of Arndt – 63 years
after the end of World War II. Although the result of the renaming was noted nationwide, its dramatic circumstances and background were not presented. However, this would have been necessary in order to show how strong right-wing radicalism already is in some regions, by which coalitions it is further enhanced, how strongly it is favoured by the spatial over-centralisation of state institutions, and what a university has to afford in order to assert itself successfully in such an environment.
Assessment of the geomorphic effectiveness of controlled floods in a braided river using a reduced-complexity numerical model
Authors: Ziliani Luca , Surian Nicola , Botter Gianluca , Mao Luca 
Published: June 2020

Abstract. Most Alpine rivers have undergone significant alterations in flow and sediment regimes. These alterations have notable effects on river morphology and ecology. One option to mitigate such effects is flow regime management, specifically through the reintroduction of channel-forming discharges. The aim of this work is to assess the morphological changes induced in the Piave River (Italy) by two distinct controlled-flood strategies, the first characterized by a single artificial flood per year and the second by higher-magnitude but less frequent floods. This work involved applying a two-dimensional reduced-complexity morphodynamic model (CAESAR-LISFLOOD) to a 7 km long reach, characterized by a braided pattern and highly regulated discharges. Numerical modelling allowed the assessment of morphological changes for four long-term scenarios (2009–2034). The scenarios were defined considering the current flow regime and the natural regime, which was estimated by a stochastic physically based hydrologic model. Changes in channel morphology were assessed by measuring active-channel width and braiding intensity. A comparison of controlled-flood scenarios to a baseline scenario (i.e. no controlled floods) showed that artificial floods had little effect on channel morphology. More channel widening (13.5 %) resulted from the high-magnitude flood strategy than from the application of the other strategy (8.6 %). Negligible change was observed in terms of braiding intensity. The results indicate that controlled floods do not represent an effective solution for morphological recovery in braided rivers with strongly impacted flow and sediment regimes.