bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Wie plant man das Unplanbare? Neue Herausforderungen für die Forstwirtschaft (Essay)
Authors: Bugmann Harald 
Published: July 2020

Wie plant man das Unplanbare? Neue Herausforderungen für die Forstwirtschaft (Essay)
Es gibt einen engen Zusammenhang zwischen dem Klima, seiner Variabilität und der Entwicklung der menschlichen Gesellschaft im Holozän. Die Entwicklung der Forstwirtschaft fällt mit dem Maximum der Kleinen Eiszeit zusammen, was die Gültigkeit der Erkenntnisse aus jener Zeit infrage stellt. Zudem war sie vom Geist des «command and control» geprägt. Mit dem beginnenden Anthropozän verlassen wir diesen klimatischen Bereich, was neue Herausforderungen mit sich bringt. Die Abschätzung, was die zukünftige Klimavariabilität für die Walddynamik bedeutet, ist sehr schwierig, und wir neigen zu linearen Extrapolationen, was aber selten zielführend sein dürfte. Häufigere Extremereignisse und völlig überraschende, nicht antizipierbare Entwicklungen («Schwarze Schwäne») dürften die Steuerbarkeit von Waldsystemen so weit reduzieren, dass ein anderer Ansatz, ein erweitertes Konzept des Ökosystemmanagements entwickelt werden muss. Daraus ergeben sich Konsequenzen für die Haftung und somit auch für die Gesetzgebung. Neben dem Krisenmanagement nach Extremereignissen brauchen wir demzufolge auch ein «Change Management» hin zu einer flexibleren Waldbewirtschaftung.
Makan Besaprah: Pesan Dakwah dalam Bingkai Tradisi pada Masyarakat Melayu Sambas, Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Mualimin Mualimin 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to analyze the message of da'wah in the tradition of besaprah (eating together). This research is a qualitative interpretive paradigm. Data were collected in three ways, through observation, interviews, and document studies. While the method used to analyze data is the semiotics method. Based on the analysis that has been done, can be concluded that the teachings of Islam are conveyed through cultural symbols that are packaged properly in the tradition of besaprah. The message of da'wah in the tradition of besaprah is conveyed through cultural symbols. In general the message of da'wah can be divided into three aspects of Islamic teachings. First, the message of faith is related to monotheism and the pillars of faith. Second, the message of sharia is related to observance of implementing Islamic teachings in daily life. Third, the moral message related to friendship, mutual help, glorify humans, and equality between human beings.
Keywords : Da'wah Message, Makan Besaprah, Sambas Malay
Pendidikan Akhlak dan Budi Pekerti Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler
Authors: Arifin Zainul , Marwiyah Marwiyah 
Published: July 2020

Education is given to students not only focus on the students’ academic ability, but also on moral quality improvement. In line with the limited time of student learning, the educational institution must also be able to provide alternative additional activities to create a good moral generation, one of them with extracurricular activities.
This study aimed to explain the efforts of teachers in improving the students’ morals through religious extracurricular in MTs Negeri 1 Manado and how teachers’ constraints in improving the students’ morals. This is Phenomenology Research used to identify, analyze and solve problems by using logical phenomena or reality with a qualitative approach.
The results showed that daily program; those are positive behavior habits such as shalat, a weekly program such as Friday worship and tadzkir on Saturday, a monthly program such as tadzkir akbar, annual programs such as the celebration of the Prophet's Birthday, Isra 'Mi'raj, has a positive impact on students both in the school environment and family or society. These activities stand as moral guidance for students and as a tool for friendship in or out of school.
Exploring Citizenship: Unit 5 My Community
Authors: Ellison Stacey , Rutledge John , Jordan Joy , Pracht Dale W. 
Published: July 2020

Unit V: My Community
The 4-H Citizenship Project offers the opportunity to help 4-H members relate all of their 4-H projects and experiences to the world around them. The 4-H Citizenship manuals will serve as a guide for 4-H Citizenship experiences. To be truly meaningful to the real-life needs and interests of your group, the contribution of volunteer leaders is essential. Each person, neighborhood, and community has individual needs that you can help your group identify. This 22-page major revision of Unit V covers the “My Community” project. Written by John Rutledge, Joy C. Jordan, and Dale Pracht and published by the UF/IFAS Extension 4-H Youth Development program. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h018
Using Nucs in Beekeeping Operations
Authors: Ellis J. D. 
Published: July 2020

This revised 9-page illustrated fact sheet by James D. Ellis discusses the merits of using nucleus colonies, or nucs, which are smaller versions of full-sized Langstroth hives. The publication explains how to create and manage nucs and how to use them to control swarming, strengthen production colonies, re-queen hives, hive swarms, produce queens to sell to other beekeepers, and in general strengthen and expand a beekeeping operation. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in869
Original Publication: Ellis, James, and Catherine Nalen. 2010. “The Advantages of Using Nucs in Beekeeping Operations”. EDIS 2010 (7). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/118804.
An Impact of CSR Program in Enhancing Welfare (A Case Study of Catfish Cultivation Group Tanah Berongga-Sido Urep Kebun Tanjung Seumantoh Village, Karang Baru Sub District Aceh Tamiang District, Aceh Province)
Authors: Baihaqi  , Zulkarnen Mora  , Abdul Latief  
Published: July 2020

Corporate Social Responsibilities was part of fully commitment from the company to communities. This responsibility applied into CSR policy aims to increase sensibility and occuring positive impact for the company. The principle of CSR implemented by PT Pertamina EP-Field Rantau refers to five essentials: local resources based, community based, economic empowerment, sustainability and participatory planning. Act number 25 tahun 2007 about capital investment and Act number 40 tahun 2007 about limited company mentions for tripple buttom line. In 2010 PT Pertamina EP-Field Rantau has conducted social mapping to Makmur Sub-village. The result indicated that the villagers are living in poverty line and teenegers were not working well. The main prospect developed were fishery cultivation due to the topography of this sub village were clay and preferable for ground pool and the availability of natural feeds like golden snail and maggot. PT Pertamina EP-Field Rantau committed to establish group of cultivation of catfish Tanah Berongga-Sido Urep. PT Pertamina EP-Field Rantau assisted technical assistance through local partnership. This strategy sychronizes with MDG‘s goal in establishing global partnership in order to decrease poverty. There were 8 members previously and now 24 members joining to this group. The method was used case study whereas this was identical with explanatory by attracting causality for the object. The advance accepted by group of cultivation of catfish Tanah Berongga-Sido Urep appreciated from local and national media. The massive news was influenced to the rapidly of visitor with aiming to study, comparative study and recreation. Currently each of members was getting profitable 6 millions/ depends on the amount of catfish pool owned. This effort shown that catfish cultivation was giving significant impact for these groups and the desire to create Makmur Sub-village as a center of catfish cultivation in Aceh Tamiang.
Desarrollo de un instrumento de recolección de datos para la evaluación del nivel de alfabetización digital de estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Ramírez Jhonathan , González Freddy , López Aura 
Published: July 2020

El mercado laboral actual exige profesionales que sean competentes digitalmente, que dominen el manejo práctico de la computadora (hardware) y de los programas más comunes como editores de texto e imágenes (software). Los profesionales deben poseer un conjunto de conocimientos y habilidades específicas que les permitan buscar, seleccionar, analizar, comprender y gestionar la enorme cantidad de información a la que se accede a través de las nuevas tecnologías y más importante, saber utilizar las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en la vida cotidiana y la solución de problemas de manera más eficiente. El objetivo principal que se trazó en esta investigación fue el desarrollar y validar un instrumento para conocer el grado de alfabetización digital de estudiantes universitarios. El instrumento está conformado por 33 ítems agrupados en cuatro dimensiones (datos de identificación, uso de dispositivos y conectividad a internet, conocimiento y uso de herramientas y recursos TIC y, uso ético). El instrumento fue validado por el método de focus group con un índice de fiabilidad de 0.68. Los resultados de la aplicación de un instrumento de recolección de datos como el propuesto en este trabajo, sirven como insumo para que las universidades tomen medidas para poder diseñar cursos o talleres que logren cubrir las brechas digitales identificadas en los estudiantes de carreras o programas de postgrado.
PENERAPAN METODE DEPRESIASI AKTIVA TETAP PADA PT ANTAM Tbk.
Authors: Boyratan Asadul Usud , Maryoso Slamet 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan metode depresiasi aktiva tetap pada PT Antam Tbk. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini meliputi studi pustaka (library research) yaitu data diperoleh melalui sumber buku, jurnal dan literatur yang berhubungan dengan judul dan topik penelitian. Observasi non perilaku yaitu data diperoleh melalui bursa efek Indonesia dengan melihat laporan keuangan PT. Antam Tbk periode 2018. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah Perhitungan beban penyusutan yang menggunakan Metode Garis Lurus yang mana akan menghasilkan beban penyusutan yang sama besar setiap tahun. Apabila perusahaan menggunakan metode jumlah angka tahun, metode saldo menurun dan saldo menurun ganda maka beban penyusutan pada setiap tahun cenderung menurun. Perusahaan sebaiknya menggunakan metode garis lurus dalam perhitungan beban penyusutan pada aktiva tetap karena laba yang diperoleh setiap tahunnya akan stabil.Kata Kunci: Depresiasi, Aktiva Tetap, Garis Lurus
PENGARUH PEMILIHAN BAHAN BAKU DAN EFEKTIVITAS QUALITY CONTROL TERHADAP DAYA SAING PRODUK PADA PT. BAJA LESTARI INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniasih Nia , Sunarsi Denok 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemilihan Bahan Baku dan Efektivitas Quality Control Terhadap Daya Saing Produk Pada PT. Baja Lestari Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Pemilihan Bahan Baku berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Daya Saing Produk sebesar 45,7%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (6,990 > 2,002). Efektivitas Quality Control berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Daya Saing Produk sebesar 44,6%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (6,837 > 2,002). Pemilihan Bahan Baku dan Efektivitas Quality Control secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Daya Saing Produk sebesar 56,0%, uji hipotesis diperoleh F hitung > F tabel atau (36,224 > 2,770).Kata kunci: Pemilihan Bahan Baku, Efektivitas Quality Control, Daya Saing Produk.
Діяльність агромеліоратора М.О. Тюленєва (1889-1969 рр.) на болотних дослідних станціях
Authors: Shulha Natalia 
Published: July 2020

У статті охарактеризовано внесок вітчизняного агромеліоратора, член-кореспондента АН УРСР, професора Миколи Олександровича Тюленєва (1889-1969 рр.) у розвиток болотних дослідних станцій країни, зокрема, Мінської болотної дослідної станції, Казаровицької науково-дослідної меліораційної станції, Рудня-Радовельської болотно-меліоративної дослідної станції, Панфило-Яготинського центрального болотного опорного пункту Українського НДІ с.-г. меліорації. Учений пройшов шлях від простого спеціаліста-агрохіміка до директора Рудня-Радовельської болотної дослідної станції та керівника й організатора наукових досліджень Панфило-Яготинського центрального болотного опорного пункту. М.О. Тюленєв є автором більше 200 наукових робіт з агромеліоративної дослідної справи. Ученого по праву називають визнаним класиком меліоративно-дослідної справи країни радянського періоду.
Чинники етнокультурного розвитку болгарської національної меншини Північного Приазов’я у 1943-91 рр.
Authors: Pacheva Mariya 
Published: July 2020

У статті проаналізовано вплив зовнішніх і внутрішніх чинників на етнокультурний розвиток болгарської етнічної меншини Північного Приазов’я у 1943-1991 рр., таких як: чисельність болгар у регіоні, наявність етнічних організацій політичного, соціального чи культурного характеру, особливості державної політики стосовно болгарського населення у цей період, зв’язок з історичною батьківщиною, міжетнічні відносини у регіоні. Виявлено, що сукупна дія названих факторів спричинила загальний вектор впливу на етнокультурний розвиток болгарської етнічної меншини у Північному Приазов’ї у напрямку поступової часткової асиміляції.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap Perawatan Tali Pusat pada Bayi Baru Lahir
Authors: Astuti Desti Widya 
Published: July 2020

Perawatan tali pusat adalah melakukan pengobatan dan pengikatan tali pusat yang menyebabkan pemisahan fisik ibu dengan bayi, dan kemudian tali pusat dirawat dalam keadaan bersih dan terhindar dari infeksi tali pusat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan perawatan tali pusat di RSUD Kota Prabumulih tahun 2019. Metode penelitian bersifat analitik, dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas yang dirawat diruang kebidanan RSUD Kota Prabumulih. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Accidental sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 75 responden. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perawatan tali pusat dengan nilai P-value 0,000< α 0,05 dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap ibu dengan perawatan tali pusat dengan nilai P-value 0,000 < 0,05.
Support, Access and Antenatal Care to Women with a history of Preeclampsia in Pregnancy
Authors: Rospia Evi Diliana , Astuti Andari Wuri , Mawarti Retno 
Published: July 2020

Preeclampsia and eclampsia are the second direct cause of maternal death worldwide, estimated to complicate 2-8% of all pregnancies, the global prevalence of preeclampsia is around 4.6%. The purpose of this scoping review is to provide an overview of studies related to antenatal support, access and services to mothers with a history of preeclampsia in pregnancy.
The authors identify studies that explain preeclampsia in pregnancy from several databases namely PubMed, ProQuest, EBSCO and Springer Link. Searches are limited to studies published in English and present data for the 2009-2019 period. The identified study was reviewed using PRISMA Flowchart. Studies with qualitative and quantitative designs that explore the experiences of pregnant women regarding antenatal support, access and services were selected for review, while studies that were not experience related to antenatal support, access and services to mothers with a history of preeclampsia in pregnancy were excluded.
A total of twelve articles were reviewed which obtained three sub-themes of support, namely the support of husband, family and health workers, from the theme of access obtained three sub-themes namely information search, modification programs and the availability of health workers. From the theme of antenatal care, four sub-themes are found, namely unsustainable care, lack of information, screening and feeling empowered.
Pregnant women with preeclampsia need support from a partner or family and health workers. Information and screening need to be improved in antenatal care.
FEASIBILITY TEST FOR LEARNING INNOVATION ON ARABIC TEACHING IN INDONESIAN HIGHER EDUCATION: STUDY ON TARKIB MUKATSTSAF IBTIDA’I
Authors: Fauzan Moh , Thoriquttyas Titis , Dariyadi Moch Wahib 
Published: July 2020

The emergency of the new era, namely industrial era 4.0, is a challenge and opportunity in all aspects of life, including education’s field. Along with the emergence of challenges and opportunities, there need to be new breakthroughs in innovation for developing the learning courses, namely Tarkib Mukatstsaf Ibtida'i. This course is a compulsory subject for students of the Department of Arabic Letter, Faculty of Letters, State University of Malang (JSA, FS, UM). This study was designed to test the feasibility of android-based Arabic language learning innovations in tertiary institutions. The subjects of this study were students of JSA, FS, UM as respondents, lecturers of educational technology departments, UM as media experts and lecturers of Arabic letter, UM as material experts. The results of the validation test of Tarkib Mukatstsaf Ibtida'i's teaching materials product conducted by material experts are 95%, which means these teaching materials are very valid and very feasible to be used in learning. The results of validation from media experts, the value of this product is 95.38% means that this teaching material is very valid and very feasible to be used in learning. While the average results of the assessment from correspondents amounted to 82.35%, meaning that these teaching material products are very valid and sifted worthy to be used in learning
Keyword: Tarkib Mukatstsaf Ibtida'i, feasibility test
The Importance of Inventory Management in Pharmaceutical Practice
Authors: Rachmat Hidayat  , Irsan Saleh  
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Efficient inventory management enhances gross profits and net profits by reducing the cost of procured pharmaceutical products and associated operational expenses. In addition, cash flow will improve upon saving on purchasing and storing less costly products. Such cash flow can be used to pay operational expenses and invest in other services. In addition to the negative impacts on financial outcomes from the pharmacy’s business perspective, inventory mismanagement could have deleterious corollaries on patient safety. Such outcomes can be attributed by the availability of expired, counterfeit, substandard, or spoiled products; unavailability of essential products; unclaimed prescriptions; and not updating formularies. From both financial and operational perspectives, efficient inventory management plays a great role in pharmacy practice. Thus, both methods of inventory management & methods of evaluating inventory management should be integrated into the curriculum of pharmacy programs, in addition to including them in the continuing education courses for registered pharmacists.
Stargardt's Disease : Case Report
Authors: Dian Ariani  , Ansyori AK , Amin Ramzi 
Published: July 2020

Introduction. The Stargardt disease is a frequent macular dystrophy and the most common cause of decreased central visus in adults below 50 years. This condition is caused by the presence of mutations in the ABCA4 gene, located in the chromosome chain 1 short sleeve, which encode the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) protein transporter expressed by the outer trunk cell segment.
Case Presentation. A man, 59 years old, civil servants, was living in the city, came to the eye Polyclinic RSMH on February 4, 2016. From anamnesis, main complaint of the right eye was view blurred since 2 years ago. The history of the illness since ± 2 years ago, the sufferer complained the right eye view blurred slowly, the longer the more blurred. Often glare (+), the sufferer also complains to see black spots, such as enclosed curtains (-).
Conclusion. A case of Stargardt disease has been reported in a 58-year-old male. Patients come with complaints of blurry vision slowly in both eyes. On posterior segment examination, a picture of atrophy in the macula that typically leads to Stargardt disease. Additional examination of OCT also showed a stretch of RPE depletion. Supportive therapy such as correction with low vision aids or the provision of sun protective glasses can help in the daily lives of patients.
Beyond Little Magazines: American Modernism and the Turn to Big Magazines
Authors: Morrisson Mark 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACT
This article argues that the case for a turn to big magazines in the scholarship of modernism rests on understanding the modernism of the magazines themselves and on understanding the roles they played in the mainstreaming of modernism in American culture. Informed by media theory and by research utilizing digital archives, the turn to the big magazines helps us appreciate the full array of media, financial, cultural, social, and aesthetic practices involved in the periodical culture of modernism and challenges narratives of a decline of modernism into American middlebrow culture.
¿Adiós al censo en España? elementos para el debate
Authors: Treviño Maruri Rocío , Domingo Andreu 
Published: July 2020

Ante la inminente desaparición del censo tradicional en España y su sustitución por uno basado principalmente en registros, este trabajo plantea una discusión de las implicaciones y retos que plantea.
Para ello se establece una cartografía de las metodologías censales mundiales y se presenta una genealogía de los cambios recientes en algunos países de la Comisión Económica para Europa de Naciones Unidas (UNECE), subrayando algunos de los debates políticos, sociales y metodológicos suscitados. Finalmente, se sitúa a España en este contexto. Se basa en literatura secundaria, en la revisión de documentos de los institutos de estadística nacionales y de las conferencias de estadísticos europeos.
Microbiological Quality of Food Sold in Different Grades of Mobile Food Vendors and Canteens in Owerri Metropolis
Authors: Nwachukwu M. O. , Azorji J. N. , Onyebuagu P. C. , Nnadozie R. I. A. , Izundu M. I. 
Published: July 2020

The need to maintain proper hygiene in different grades of mobile food vendors and canteens cannot be overemphasized. The present study was conducted at Biotechnology laboratory, Federal University of Technology Owerri in August 2019 to ascertain the microbiological quality of food in different grades of mobile food vendors and canteens in Owerri Metropolis. Samples were collected from Fast food and Buka of which Two triplicates samples of rice, soup and moimoi were collected from two mobile food vendors in Owerri metropolis. Microbial count was carried out on each food sample using nutrient agar (NA) for bacteria count and sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) for fungi count. Colonies were also identified using standard procedure and biochemical test up to genera level. The result showed that the organism isolated from canteen (Buker) is higher than those of fast food. Organisms generally isolated includes staphylococcus aureus 0(0.0), Bacillius sp. 59(9.5), Pseudomonas aeruginosa 162(25.6), Proteus 0(0.0), in fast food while in canteen (Buka) the organism isolated includes Staphylococcus aureus 160(25.0), Bacillius sp. 0(0.0%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa 16(2.6) and Proteus 227(36.4) and the organisms generally identified includes Penicillium sp. 20(6.4), Saccharomyces 26(8.7), Geotrichum 0(0.0%) and mucor sp. 0(0.0%) in fast food while in canteen(Buker) the organisms generally identified includes Penicillium sp. 0(0.0%), saccharomyces 45(15.0), Geotrichum 4(0.3) and Mucor sp. 205(68.3) and some of the genera that are of public health concern. The study suggests the need for continuous monitoring of the food vendors to forestall any form of infection.