bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penamaan Badai sebagai Pengingat Bencana Alam dalam Persepsi Etnolinguistik
Authors: Muhidin Rahmat 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nama-nama-nama badai sebagai pengenal bencana alam yang layak diwaspadai melalui kajian toponimi dan persepsi etnolinguistik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan studi literatur, data sekunder, data survei berkenaan bencana alam, dan pengolahan data sebagai ancangan penelitian penamaan badai wilayah rawan bencana di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penamaan badai di Indonesia dapat dikategorikan sebagai berikut: angin pilin (whirlwind), angin puyuh (tornado), angin ribut (gale), angin ribut hebat (whole gale), angin ribut kuat (strong gale), angin ribut lemah (near gale), angin ribut sedang (fresh gale), badai debu (dust storm), badai elektrik (electrical storm), badai es (ice storm), badai ganas (violent storm), badai guntur (thunderstorm), badai guntur perenggan (frontal thunderstorm), badai magnet (magnetic storm), badai pasir (sand storm), badai salju (snow storm), badai tropik (tropical storm). Badai tropis, angin puyuh/puting beliung adalah angin kencang, tetapi angin kencang belum tentu dikatakan badai tropis maupun angin puting beliung.
KESALAHAN EJAAN DALAM BERITA DI MEDIA MASSA CETAK Punctuation Mistakes in News Articles in Printed Mass Media
Authors: Musdalipah Musdalipah 
Published: August 2020

Belum adanya sanksi bagi pelanggar undang-undang bahasa membuat masyarakat merasa bebas melanggar aturan tersebut. Untuk itulah perlu adanya imbauan tegas pemerintah dan dukungan jurnalis, sebagai media penyampaian informasi kebahasaan, sebab umumnya masyarakat lebih mudah mengikuti bahasa di media massa. Berdasarkan hal tersebut berbagai kajian terhadap penggunaan bahasa di media massa masih perlu dilakukan, khususnya media massa cetak di Kalimantan Selatan, agar menjadi lebih baik. Kajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kesalahan ejaan dalam berita di media massa cetak yang ada di Kalimantan Selatan dan memberikan saran perbaikannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis data. Sampel data berupa tiga puluh berita dan bersumber dari lima media massa cetak yang terbit di Kalimantan Selatan, yakni Radar Banjar, Banjarmasin Post, Kalimantan Post, Mata Banua, dan Barito Post yang terbit pada Maret 2019. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kesalahan ejaan meliputi penggunaan tanda titik, tanda koma, tanda hubung, tanda pisah, huruf kapital, penulisan angka, dan penulisan unsur serapan.
Síndrome de Miller Fisher: Reporte de Caso y Revisión de Literatura
Authors: Palomino Granados Leonardo , Herrera Ortiz Andrés Felipe , Rincón Nury Tatiana 
Published: August 2020

El síndrome de Miller-Fisher (SMF) es la variante atípica más común del síndrome de Guillain-Barré (SGB) el cual hace parte del grupo de enfermedades desmielinizantes agudas autoinmunes.
A continuación se describe el caso de un paciente masculino de 60 años de edad residente en Bogotá, Colombia que ingresa por presentar parestesias en miembros superiores de predominio distal secundario a un cuadro respiratorio alto asociado a ataxia, arreflexia, oftalmoplejía, se realiza punción lumbar evidenciándose disociación albumino-citológica y dada la rápida progresión del cuadro (deterioro en menos de 24 horas) se diagnostica SGB variante SMF con alto riesgo de insuficiencia ventilatoria por lo cual se traslada a Unidad de cuidado intensivo (UCI) donde requirió ventilación mecánica y recibió tratamiento con inmunoglobulina G humana presentando evolución clínica estacionaria tras 25 días de hospitalización, razón por la cual se remite a unidad de cuidado crónico. El siguiente reporte de caso busca discutir los hallazgos clínicos junto con el diagnóstico y tratamiento dado a este paciente.
Errors by Simpson and Dervin (2019) in their description of the council of Europe's reference framework of competences for democratic culture
Authors: Barrett Martyn , Byram Michael 
Published: August 2020

In a recent paper, Simpson and Dervin (2019a) offer a radical critique of the Council of Europe’s Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture (RFCDC). However, Simpson and Dervin’s paper contains numerous factual errors, interpretative errors and category errors in its description of the RFCDC. We identify 12 such errors which invalidate the conclusions drawn by them. We correct all of these errors, and suggest that, rather than using Simpson and Dervin’s paper as a source of information about the RFCDC, readers should read the RFCDC itself, before drawing their own conclusions about the RFCDC and the adequacy of the arguments offered by Simpson and Dervin.
The Impact of Applying the Pioneer Organization Dimensions in Reducing Pollution in Small and Medium Enterprises Applied Study in Oasis (Al Waha) Company for Soft Drinks
Authors: Abd AlRaheem Thanaa Abd AlKareen , Alwash Qaies Majeed 
Published: August 2020

The study deals with the application the dimensions of the pioneer organization, which included: (creative career, pioneering employee, entrepreneurial culture, flexible organizational structure), and its impact on environmental protection from pollution. The research sought to achieve a set of objectives, including the possibility of diagnosing the role played by the pioneer organization in preserving the environment and protecting it from pollution, and the research problem started with the company in question, which gave great importance to the dimensions of pioneering and its application in its work and raising the possibilities and capabilities available to achieve the pioneering dimensions. The research community consisted of (30) individuals, the questionnaire was used as a tool for collecting statistical data that was analyzed using the statistical program (SPSS). The research was based on a set of hypotheses to study the effect of the dimensions of the independent variable (the dimensions of the pioneering organization) on the dependent variable (pollution). The research was based on a descriptive statistics method (arithmetic mean, standard deviation ...); the research reached a number of conclusions:

The existence of a relationship between the two variables, the dimensions of the pioneering organization and the entrepreneurial environment in the company.
High level of interest of the company in the dimensions of the pioneering organization in the company.
The researchers recommended a set of recommendations, including the need to give great attention to the application of the dimensions of the pioneering organization, to its impact in protecting the working environment from pollution.
Preparation and Studying the Optical Properties of (Sb2o3) Thin Films
Authors: Kadhim Waleed Khalid 
Published: August 2020

In this paper I present the preparation of (Sb2o3) thin films using thermal evaporation in vacuum, procedure with different thickness (100 ,150 ,200 ,and 250) nm, by using ( hot plate) from Molybdenum matter at temperature in ( 9000c) and the period of time (15mint) ,the prepared in a manner thermal evaporation in a vacuum and precipitated on glass bases, pure Antimony Trioxide (sb2o3 ) thin films with various condition have been successfully deposited by (T.E.V) on glass slide substrates. The substrates temperature of about 100oC and the vacuum of about 10-6 torr, to investigated oxidation of evaporated, measure spectra for prepared films in arrange of wavelength (250 – 1100 nm). The following optical properties have been calculated: the absorption coefficient, the forbidden (Eg) for direct and indirect transitions "absorbance, refractive index, extinction coefficient, real and imaginary parts" of the dielectric constant.
Effect of Milk Productive Seasons on Prolactin Hormone, Milk Composition and Metabolites in the Blood of Local Cows
Authors: Al. Rubaei Talib A. H. , Ebid Hadeel A. , Ebrahim Bassim K. 
Published: August 2020

productive seasons on Prolactin hormone , milk composition and metabolites in the blood of local cows. The study included 24 dairy cows during the second, third and fourth milk seasons . The results showed that the milk season was a significant effect (p<0.05) on the concentration of the prolactin hormone, fat , lactose and non- fat solids (SNF) of milk . There was non significant effect of the milk season in metabolic concentrations (glucose, total cholesterol and total protein).
The results of the study showed a positive correlation between prolactin hormone, lactose and SNF and a significant positive correlation (p<0.01) between prolactin hormone and fat and SNF of milk and high correlation (p<0.01) between the milk season and prolactin and significant correlation (p<0.05) between prolactin hormone and total cholesterol. We conclude from this study that the milk season has an effect on milk hormone and a link between milk hormone, milk components and metabolic substances in the blood.
Graphene Trails on PECVD Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Carbide Films SiC-a: H by Laser Writing at Room Temperature
Authors: Feria Deissy Johanna , Carreño Marcelo , Rangel Ricardo , Pereyra Ines 
Published: August 2020

The production of high quality graphene without the need for catalyst metals as in the case of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) techniques remain a challenge. Silicon carbide is one of the materials with potential to form graphene films on its surface through thermal decomposition when subjected to high temperatures and ultrahigh vacuum. This technique is highly desirable since it enables the elimination of corrosion and transfer steps, which can leave residues in the graphene structure and alter its quality, as well as its electrical proprieties, however it is a costly and time consuming method. In this work, we present the production of graphene trails by direct laser radiation writing at room temperature and atmospheric pressure on hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide films (SiC-a:H) produced by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD). Graphene trails of approximately 1cm x 4μm were obtained with patterns designed by computer Aided Design (CAD) software. Variations were made in both scanning speed and laser focal length, identifying a great dependence on the graphene quality with these two parameters. The best results of the Raman Spectroscopy Mappings showed high quality graphene with distance between point defects (LD) of 20nm, crystallite size (La) of 25nm and few layers (2-3). In addition, the electrical measurements from Au/Ti (20nm/100nm) electrodes deposited by electron beam evaporation showed high conductivity, with sheet resistances (Rs) from 0.7kΩ to 1.3 kΩ per square. This technique opens a great possibility of manufacturing devices for applications in electronics, being a fast, efficient and low cost method.
Organic Dielectric Films for Flexible Transistors as Gas Sensors
Authors: García Dennis Cabrera , Izquierdo José Enrique Eirez , Nogueira Vinícius Augusto Machado , Oliveira José Diogo da Silva , Cavallari Marco Roberto , Quivy Alain A. , Fonseca Fernando Josepetti 
Published: August 2020

Cross-linked polymer films with poly(melamine-co-formaldehyde) methylated (PMF) were investigated in order to integrate flexible organic transistor-based sensors. By blending poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) with PMF, solutions showed reduced viscosity for wet processing. Thin-films from poly (4-vinylphenol) (PVP) blends with PMF featured lower RMS roughness (0.37 nm) and higher dielectric constant (k ~ 3.7 – 5.7). The presence of enhanced cross-linking at higher PMF concentrations was confirmed for both polymers from chemical resistance essays and structural characterization.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA DIFUSÃO DO CONHECIMENTO DA FERRAMENTA CAR AOS DISCENTES DE AGRONOMIA.
Authors: Sousa Andréia Costa de , Oliveira Liliane Afonso de , Sousa Luiz Augusto Silva de 
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho tem como objetivo investigar a difusão do conhecimento do Cadastro Ambiental Rural – CAR, nas ciências agrárias, na Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia – UFRA, tendo com parâmetro a percepção dos estudantes do último semestre do curso de Agronomia a respeito desta ferramenta, que é um instrumento que tem como objetivo de auxiliar a Administração Pública no processo de regularização ambiental de propriedades e posses rurais. A presente investigação trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, de campo, de abordagem qualitativa, constituindo-se um estudo de caso. Os participantes da pesquisa foram 102 (cento e dois) alunos do último semestre dos cursos de Agronomia da UFRA. Os resultados demonstram que a maioria dos discentes entrevistados conhecem o CAR, porém não têm o conhecimento prático sobre a ferramenta dentro do curso refletindo um déficit na formação desses discentes para o mercado de trabalho.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIET AND THE TYPE OF CANCER AT THE CHEMOTHERAPY ROOMS IN GENERAL HOSPITAL ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA
Authors: Ernawati Rini , Amanah Niswatun 
Published: August 2020

Cancer is an abnormality in the body organs, for instance the abnormal cells grow very quickly, and consequentlydisrupt the performance of normal cells. An unhealthy meal pattern can cause cancer and stress and in long term it can cause thedecrease of immunity, as the result someone with low immunity is at risk to get sick easily.The purpose of the research was toidentify the correlation between diet and the type of cancer at the chemotherapy rooms in General Hospital Abdul Wahab Sjahranie.This study employed quantitative research design with cross sectional approach. The number of the population in this research was 183 respondents and 125 samples were selected to participate with purposive random sampling technique. The instruments of meal pattern questionnaire is used to collect the data and Chi-Square test was utilized to analyse the statistics test.The finding from the correlation between the variable of meal pattern and the type of cancer showed significant result pvalue = 0.003 a<0.05. This means that there was significant correlation between diet and the type of cancer. This result indicate that is significant influence between meal pattern with the type of cancer
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ACTIVE PHYSICAL EXERCISE AND SLEEP QUALITY WITH PHYSICAL FATIQUE IN ELDERLY ON HARAPAN BARU SAMARINDA PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
Authors: Ismahmudi Ramdhany , Fakhrurizal Alfi Ari 
Published: August 2020

Physical excercise is any form of activity carried out by an individual, especially the elderly, in an effort to improve physical fitness and physical conditions, with the main objective being to increase strength, cardiorespiration endurance, speed, skills and flexibility. In the elderly, physical training aims to improve the quality of life, so they can get through their old days in a fit. The purpose of this study is to find out how the relationship between active physical activity and sleep quality with physical fatigue that occurs in the elderly in the working area of the Harapan Baru Health Center in Samarinda City.
This research is a descriptive qualitative study using a cross sectional study approach. Sampling is done by the method of Total Sampling, where all respondents will be involved for research activities, with a total sample of 125 respondents. Data collection techniques using interview techniques, observation, and research questionnaires. Data processing and analysis using univariate analysis using frequency distribution tables for the description of the study, and multivariate analysis using chi-square analysis. The research activity was carried out for approximately 1 month starting from July 23-August 24, 2019 at the Harapan Baru Health Center in Samarinda.
Based on the results of tabulation of data conducted using univariate analysis for physical activity variables showed that the majority of respondents were in the high category with 71 respondents (57%), for the sleep needs of 125 respondents showed the majority in good sleep needs with the number of respondents as many as 68 people (54%), and for the variable physical fatigue the majority of respondents were in the category of Tired with the number of respondents as many as 72 people (58%). For bivariate analysis between physical activity with fatigue where 43 of 71 respondents (34%) did not experience fatigue after doing physical activity, with a P-Value of 0.025 <0.05, so that there was a significant relationship between physical activity. with fatigue, and the OR value = 2,298 shows that the elderly who are active in physical activity will not experience physical fatigue. For the sleep needs variable of 39 people (31%) of respondents with sleep deprivation problems do not experience fatigue, with a P-Value of 0.442> 0.05, so there is no significant relationship between sleep needs and fatigue of an elderly person. With OR value = 0.755 where elderly people who have adequate sleep will not experience physical fatigue.
Homosexual Orientation in Marriage: A Reason for Divorce?
Authors: Chrissutianto Donny 
Published: August 2020

The number of homosexuals in Seventh Day Adventist Church has increased since 1980. It becomes a problem for the church until it was discussed and decided that this practice may as a reason for divorce. However, there is no hint if the case is homosexual in practice. If there is a problem in a newly couple that just married and in the very day one spouse says that he or she has the homosexual orientation what should be done with this couple. Is this confessing could be used as a reason for divorce? There should be a solution for the couple to handle this problem.
The Bible clearly rejected homosexuality practices. To help the couple who has problem with homosexuality orientation in marriage, the principles of Bible and Spirit of prophecy should be utilized. This article attempts to expose these principles and helps to restore the proper sexual orientation that a couple should have in marriage.
Keywords: homosexual; divorce; marriage; sexual orientation
Clapping In Seventh-Day Adventist Worship
Authors: Wauran Max H. 
Published: August 2020

Clapping is considered as a media of praise and thanks in Christian worship. Some give space to this practice while other reject it. This article tried to identify the biblical foundation of these ideas, and was carried out through the following phases: formulating the problem, preparing the title, and searching the related supporting materials in the library research and electronic facilities. The research focused on three main aspects: the clapping in the Bible, the Christian and practice of clapping in worship services, and clapping in Seventh-day Adventist Church. It is found that there is no Bible text and theological evidence which support the practice of clapping in the place of worship, in other words clapping in the church services is unbiblical, and for this reason clapping in Seventh-day Adventists worship services is not necessary. Instead of clapping, the use of amen is suggested in responding the message or musical presentation. Since clapping has become controversial issue in Adventist worship services, the church leaders need to instruct and guide the church members to the right understanding of clapping.

Keywords: clapping; applaus; worship; praise
Contextualized Tirakat Form to Christian Spiritual Formation among Javanese
Authors: Harwanto Budi 
Published: August 2020

Tirakat is an important part in Javanese culture. It points to a spiritual path in a sense of a method of a spiritual practice. The ways of tirakat have been an element of the culture for centuries. It is for this situation that evangelizing and nurturing newly non-Christian Javanese converted have been a challenge for Adventist ministry. This research attempts to seek an answer of the church which is expected to find some strategies for nurturing the members from Javanese culture background. The new converts are isolated from their background and stay in a new culture in the church. Consequently, some of the new members cannot survive in the new culture, custom, and rituals. This study addresses the issue of contextualized tirakat form to spiritual formation as a part of discipling new members in the local church. An analysis of both theological-biblical and cultural practice indicates that some elements of the tirakat ritual are strongly correlated with the Christian spiritual formation. The tirakat form can be contextualized in the spiritual formation form to experience spiritual growth. By giving a new meaning and modified form the believers are able to keep the tirakat ritual based on the Scriptures teaching. An evaluation of tirakat practice found some positive elements which can be continued to the form of Christian formation. However, the negative aspects need functional substitutes or discontinued. Through the worldview transformation the tirakat form as spiritual formation activity will lead the Javanese congregation to have good spiritual growth, strong faith, and ability to involve in the church mission and ministry.

Keywords: tirakat; discipleship; spiritual formation; Javanese congregation
Psychological and pedagogical analysis of the problem of discipline education in older adolescents in the process of martial arts training
Authors: Zakharkiv S. 
Published: August 2020

This article makes an attempt to reveal the main theoretical aspects of discipline education in older adolescents in the process of martial arts training. Thanks to the analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature, it has been established that the problem of disciplining education seekers is an urgent scientific problem and deserves special attention at the present stage of education development. It was found that discipline is an important moral and volitional quality of a person, which is characterized by the manifestation of endurance, internal organization, vital values, the fulfillment of educational tasks, responsibilities, norms and rules of behavior. The article notes that senior adolescence (grades 7-9) is favorable for the upbringing of discipline in older adolescents in the process of martial arts. It is highlighted that the use in the process of discipline upbringing of middle school students, various types of martial arts and mass sports activities, are important and effective means of personal qualities formation. Also, it was possible to find out the main age patterns of older adolescents and their sensitivity to the education of discipline in the process of martial arts, namely: the transition from childhood to adulthood; uneven maturation of functional systems; the importance of appearance and physique; desire for self-affirmation and independence in practice, stage of development and self- development and others. It is revealed that the use of discipline of martial arts as a kind of sports activity in the process of education is an important and effective means of forming personal qualities, etc.