bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pelatihan Sumber Daya Insani Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan BMT-UGT Sidogiri di Surabaya dan Sidoarjo
Authors: Rahmayani Azizah Nur , Prasetya Ari 
Published: September 2020

The purposes of employees training are to improve, develop, and enhance their skills. In an organization, the scoring of employees’ performance has very essential role in making decision effectively related to the whole process of human resource management. This research purposes to reveal how far the training influences the performance of employees of BMT Sidogiri in Surabaya and SidoarjoThis research used quantitative approach with saturated sampling method (atechnique of sampling if the entire member of population is used). Consequently it is called census research. It investigates 34 employees who work as account officer. Data collected with questionnaires and analyzed with multiple linier regression.The result of this research shows the human resource training variable simultaneously and reliably can influence the employees’ performance based on the result of F test is 65,390 with significance level is 0,000. The contribution of human resource training is 92.1% with the rest is the other variables. Partially, all human resource variable influences to the employees’ performance according to t test result (the each level of training instructor variable, training participants variable, training method, training material, and training facility is less than 0,05). Training facility is the dominant variable regards to the employees’ performance with 0,374 beta level.
DETERMINAN PERTUMBUHAN DANA PIHAK KETIGA PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sontani Aura Dimar , Filianti Dian 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKPenghimpunan Dana Pihak ketiga selalu mengalami peningkatan. Seperti pada tahun 2016 terjadi kenaikan sebesar 18%. Meskipun terjadi kenaikan setiap tahun tetapi persentasi kenaikan semakin menurun. Untuk meningkatkan penghimpunan dana pihak ketiga oleh bank maka perlu diketahui faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dana pihak ketiga. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengatahui faktor internal dan faktor ekternal dari Bank Umum Syariah yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga Bank Umum syariah di Indonesia baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Faktor yang diduga memiliki pengaruh terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga diantaranya : Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Inflasi, dan Tingkat Bagi Hasil dan Bonus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif,Populasinya adalah Bank Umum Syariah di indonesia dengan pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga terdapat delapan (8) bank umum syariah yang memenuhi kriteria yang ditentukan. Teknik analisis menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi dan inflasi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap DPK bank umum syariah. Sedangkan tingkat bagi hasil dan bonus memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap DPK bank umum syariah. Secara simultan Pertumbuhan ekonomi, Inflasi, dan Tingkat Bagi Hasil dan Bonus berpengaruh signifikan terhadap DPK bank umum syariah.Kata Kunci: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Inflasi, Tingkat Bagi Hasil dan Bonus, Dana Pihak Ketiga ABSTRACTThe collection of third party funds is always increasing. Like in 2016 there was an increase of 18%. Although there is an increase every year, the percentage increase increases. To increase the collection of third party funds by banks, it is necessary to know the factors that can influence the growth of third party funds. This study aims to determine the internal and external factors of Sharia Commercial Banks that affect Sharia Commercial Bank Third Party Funds in Indonesia, both partially and simultaneously. Factors suspected of having an influence on Third Party Funds include Economic Growth, Inflation, and Stock and Bonus Levels. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, the population is a Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia by selecting a sample using purposive sampling so that there are eight (8) sharia commercial banks that meet the specified criteria. Technical analysis uses panel data regression. The results obtained are economic growth and inflation partially do not significantly influence the DPK of Islamic commercial banks. While the level of profit sharing and bonuses have a significant effect on Islamic bank deposits. Simultaneously economic growth, inflation, and the level of profit sharing and bonuses have a significant effect on Islamic bank deposits.Keywords: Economic Growth, Inflation, Profit Sharing and Bonuses, Third Party Funds
Authors: Hartono Hartono Hartono 
Published: September 2020

Demonstrating apparatus serves as a tool to help learning process. Demonstrating apparatus relating to optics and electricity has been made and introduced to at MTs Al-Ikhsan Beji Purwokerto. The demonstrating apparatus for optics was used to explain the nature of reflection and refraction of light. The demonstrating apparatus for electricity was used to help in explaining Ohm’s law, series and parallel circuits. The demonstration was conducted in front of 42 students and their science teacher. Responses of students were measured using questionnaires. The measurement says that 99% of the students think that demonstrating apparatus helps comprehension, 75% of them stated that the demonstrating apparatus is relevant to the learning subject, 94% of them said that demonstrating apparatus can motivate interest in learning, 98% of them stated that it can provoke creativity and 88% of the students felt that it is necessary to make other demonstrating apparatus.
A Man, Who Never Stopped Dreaming of Humane India: Swami Agnivesh
Authors: Pulla Venkat Rao , Mamidi Bharath Bhushan 
Published: September 2020

We share two observations based on what we have seen in India. First, that the hegemonic politics in India ushered in institutional and structural inequalities in their wake and second, that the political leadership continued to be aspirational irrespective of ideologies desiring to scale up in the hierarchy of global economic and political power. These two observations pertain to the contemporary history of five decades of development in India. As a result of the above two observations, we make a further two observations that for the Aām Aādmi (the common man), the political parties that sit in the government and their respective ideologies do not matter. And for the state and the political elites, the negative consequences such as marginalisation, exclusion and desperation of the common folks that emanate from the models chosen for development do not matter. It is in such contexts, social activists argue for a legitimate space for the vying intersects of poverty, caste, class, occupations, habitats amidst such motivated globalisation. They also continue to raise difficult conversations around patriarchy, religious hierarchy, bonded labour, and the girl child. One such social activist that was concerned about all the above issues was Swami Agnivesh. He was not antigovernment, anti-democracy, anti-institutional, anti-hierarchy, anti-religious. He sought to restore a new and deeper meaning of freedom (democracy), a new meaning of hierarchy, social care, and even a new definition of spirituality that is social. He was a man who never stopped dreaming of humanising India. In this article, we reminisce about our association with Swami Agnivesh and attempt to espouse his thought based on our hearing, reading, and reflection. Briefly, we present his life, achievements, and social activism, and more importantly, we attempt to interpret his conception of social spirituality and the ‘power of love’.
Ecosystem Services of Chariganga and Arpara Beel in Nadia District, West Bengal: A Geographical Enquiry
Authors: Mandal Mehedi Hasan , Dey Anup Kumar , Roy Arindam , Siddique Giyasuddin 
Published: September 2020

The ecological set up of the deltaic Bengal has immensely been benefitted by the ecosystem services extended by the freshwater wetlands. Along with the diverse ecological benefits, those floodplain wetlands serve the adjacent agrarian community through the provision of free goods and services. The present study has attempted to identify the ecological resources provided by the Chariganga and Arpara Beel and its impact on the livelihood patterns of the rural inhabitants. Both qualitative and quantitative techniques have been used for the study. Ecosystem Service Index (ESI) has been computed to quantify the values of ecosystem services in each category for the dry and wet periods. Nearly 33 ecosystem services are identified which have significantly influenced the socio-economic lifestyle of the inhabitants of three adjacent villages like Arpara, Gotpara, and Sultanpur but not homogeneously in terms of space, time, and status of stakeholders. The computed ESI values reveal that the maximum index value in each category of ecosystem services has been recorded at Chariganga Wetland in both dry and wet seasons. Moreover, the fluctuation of ESI between the two seasons is least at Chariganga Wetland (0.03) compared to Arpara Wetland (0.28). Spatio-temporal variation in availability of resources has conspicuously altered the yearlong utilisation pattern of wetlands’ resources and put a noticeable imprint upon the diverse economic activities and cultural practices of the beneficiaries. The seasonal transformation of a large segment of the studied wetlands in wet and dry months has noticeably influenced the livelihood strategies of the natives. As a consequence, dynamism in utilisation pattern and contrasted societal views concerning the wetland-people interdependency has come into existence.
KINERJA USAHATANI PADI DENGAN MESIN TRANSPLANTER DALAM RANGKA EFISIENSI TENAGA KERJA
Authors: Sahara Dewi , Kushartanti Ekaningtyas , Suhendrata Tota 
Published: September 2020

<p>Rice is still the main food staple for Indonesian people, therefore rice commodity has a strategic position either on economics, environmental, social and political aspect. Lately, some rice production centre area in Central Java have experienced a scarcity in labour specially for rice seedling activity. To solve this problem labour efficiency is needed by using transplanter to cultivate rice seed. The objective of this study are to know the efficiency of labor time and to identify the perfomance of rice farming system with transplanter. This study was done in Klaten District by using survey method to 30 rice farmers. To identify efficiency of labor time with compare of time spent on farm between manually and using transplanter, whereas to identify the perfomance of rice farming system with transplanter BCR (Benefit Cost Ratio) can be used. The result showed that the labour needed for seedling until cultivating manually is 32,79 of male’s hours and 23,79 of female’s hours, whereas by using it is transplanter only needed 18,67 male’s hours and none for female’s hours. If BCR with and no transplanter compared, rice farming after using transplanter has a higher (3,56) feasibility compare to none it (2,35). Therefore, to increase production and farmer’s income, as well as labour efficiency also were it is recommended to use transplanter.</p>
PELAKSANAAN DAN MANFAAT KEGIATAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT RAWAN PANGAN DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Darwis Valeriana 
Published: September 2020

Food insecurity occurs in families experiencing difficulty meeting their food needs. To overcome the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Jakarta has undertaken activities to empower poor communities in Sub Kalibaru Cilincing. Empowerment through the provision of food aid processed. In practice there are some respondents who do not comply with the requirements, including: having no fixed abode, regular income and not all respondents had guidance from NGOs. While the perceived benefits are: (1) partially processed material assistance may be consumed directly, (2) increase the family income, (3) improve the well-being, (4) changes in the mindset of being accustomed to live in groups, save and prepare food reserves.
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN MESIN TANAM PINDAH BIBIT PADI DALAM RANGKA MENGATASI KELANGKAAN TENAGA KERJA TANAM BIBIT PADI
Authors: Suhendrata Tota 
Published: September 2020

Farm labor scarcity could delay planting time and not simultaneously planting, so that it has influence to the index of rice planting, OPT’s disturbance which eventually affects to rice production. This condition requires the presence of the rice seedling planting machines, one of those is rice transplanter. This research aims to find out the technical and financial feasibility of rice transplanter viewed from business services and farming utilizing rice transplanter. The application of rice transplanter, was carried out in Somomorodukuh village, Plupuh sub district, Sragen district in MT-1 2012/2013. The collected data includes the performance and the operational cost of rice transplanter, paddy productivity as well as the cost of rice farming’s. For finding out the financial feasibility of rice transplanter’s business services, it was used Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), BenefitCost Ratio (B/C) and Pay Back Periode (PP) analysis. To find out the feasibility of planting technology change, it was used Losses and Gains analysis. The result shows that (1) the use of rice transplanter can help solve the problem of farm labor scarcity, (2) the business service of rice transplanter is feasible to run and to develop widely with NPV=Rp22.4 millions, IRR=59.59%, B/C=1.26 and PP=2.42 years, (3) planting using rice transplanter can increase income as much as Rp2,690,000/ha/season with marginal B/C as much as 23.42, so that it’s worth to widely be implemented, and (4) the use of rice transplanter can benefit both sides, namely the owner and the farmer.
ZONA KESESUAIAN LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT BERBASIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF KOMODITAS
Authors: D Yanti Rina , Syahbuddin Haris 
Published: September 2020

The research was aimed to engineer the agriculture development model in KTM tidal swampland that based on resources utilization optimizing (land, human,and material), agriculture technology amelioration and farm zoning based on competitive advantage. The research was conducted in Cahaya Baru KTM, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan whose land was tidal swampland. Data were collected by interviewing 160 respondents that had been chosen by the mean of purposive random sampling. Data was analyzed by using competitive advantage method. Research result showed that on tabukan (down part of surjan), for potential field tipology with A, B and C overflow type on wet rice field (surjan available) was afforded by using cropping pattern with new paddies variety. that turn to be more competitive than local paddy variety plant. Whereas, on A and B sulfate acid tidal swampland would be more profitable if were afforded with new paddies variety and C overflow type was afforded with local paddy variety. Vegetable plant above guludan (raise bed) on sulfate acid field typology and potential for A and B overflow typology were using cropping pattern of chili (MH)- tomato (MKI)-tomato (MKII) which most competitive. Whereas, for C type of overflow typology the cropping pattern of chili (MH) – tomato (MK I) was the most competitive. These competitive advantage were visualized on commodities competitive advantage map on 1 : 55.000 scale.
FACTORS AFFECTING NET SURPLUS OF SUGARCANE COOPERATIVES IN EAST JAVA POVINCE
Authors: Ariningsih Ening 
Published: September 2020

Salah satu hal utama yang membedakan koperasi dengan lembaga nonkoperasi adalah adanya Sisa Hasil Usaha (SHU) yang mempunyai konsep yang berbeda dengan keuntungan, namun mempengaruhi keberhasilan koperasi dan menjadi daya tarik bagi anggotanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi SHU yang diperoleh koperasi tebu di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Analisis regresi digunakan untuk menganalisis data 29 koperasi tebu primer yang bernaung di bawah KUB Rosan Kencana sebagai koperasi sekundernya. Pada umumnya SHU yang diperoleh koperasi tebu di Provinsi Jawa Timur tergolong rendah, yaitu kurang dari Rp100.000.000 (tahun dasar 2008). Faktor-faktor yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi besarnya SHU koperasi tebu adalah kategori koperasi, jumlah anggota dan ekuitas yang dimiliki koperasi tebu tersebut. Untuk lebih meningkatkan kinerja koperasi, sekaligus jumlah SHU yang diperoleh koperasi, beberapa saran kebijakan yang perlu ditempuh antara lain adalah penguatan/pembinaan manajemen koperasi, penguatan peran anggota dalam kontribusi ekuitas koperasi dan peningkatan anggota yang berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan koperasi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA DAN KETERSEDIAAN BERAS DI TINGKAT NASIONAL
Authors: Widodo Widodo 
Published: September 2020

The objectives of this study were: (1) to understand the development of domestic rice prices at the national level, (2) to identify factors that influence the domestic rice prices at the national level, and (3) to determine the factors that affect the availability of rice at the national level. The data used in this research was secondary data obtained from the BPS, BULOG, and FAO statistics. The data obtained were systematically recording in the form of a time series data since 1979 until 2008 at the national level. The model used in this research is simple regression equation or the Ordinary Least Square (OLS). This model was used to identify trends and the factors affecting the price and availability of rice nationwide. Regression equations estimated to test the functionality of R2, the F-test, t-test, and D-W.The results of this study indicate: (1) the rate of growth of retail rice prices at the national level has increased in the positive trend, (2) the domestic rice prices at the national level is influenced by the base price of grain and world rice prices, and (3) the availability of long-term national from the year 1979-2008 rice prices was influenced by domestic supply, exchange rate farmers, the harvested area, and the availability of rice before and after the moneter crisis. The availability of rice in the short term before and after the crisis were influenced significantly by harvested area, at the time of pre-crisis (1979-1997) and by domestic supply, farmers exchange rate, and the harvested area, on the time after the crisis (1997-2008).
PENGEMBANGAN LAHAN SAWAH (Sawah Bukaan Baru) DAN KENDALA PENGELOLAANNYA DALAM PENCAPAIAN TARGET SURPLUS 10 JUTA TON BERAS TAHUN 2014
Authors: Muslim Chairul 
Published: September 2020

Food is a strategic commodity, and food availability absolute priority because it can create food security and national stability. The purpose of the Director General of Food Crops is to maintain the availability of food. For 2014 the target is 10 million tons of Ministry of Agriculture surplus. In order to achieve this program certainly accompanied by inter-ministerial coordination, one with the ministry of Public Works, in order to improve the irrigation network. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the development of new wetland openings, and is limited to aspects of the development potential of land for opening new fields, as well as various technical constraints management opening new fields of socio-economic aspects. Period (1992-2002) wetland conversion to nonagricultural reached 110,000 ha per year. And in the time span 2007-2010, in Java, the average conversion rate of 200,000 ha per year in the form of land irrigated technical, nontechnical and dry land. New paddy fields is one form of change of use of land resources is not agricultural land into agricultural land. And targets are achieved during the period 2010 - 2014 is 2 million hectares. While the Ministry of Agriculture to plan targets new paddy fields in 2012 covering an area of 100,000 hectares (ha) outside Java. To realize the program tersbut still many obstacles that must be resolved, one of the obstacles which spatial and spatial policy in Indonesia has not had a consistent policy, and tend to overlap (vertically or horizontally). To overcome this problem one solution is the collaboration of all stakeholders, including government, private sector, researchers, farmers, and food industry players in strengthening national food security.
KAJIAN ANALISIS USAHATANI PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK NON KOMERSIAL TERHADAP HASIL DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI
Authors: Darwis Valeriana 
Published: September 2020

Policy of providing chemical fertilizers at low prices through the subsidies continue to increase every year, causing inefficient use of fertilizers by farmers and in turn lower the productivity of the land. The study was conducted in the province of West Java and Central Java in 2012, aims to (1) evaluate the costs and revenues of non commercial organic fertilizer and (2) analyzing farm income and the factors that affect rice production. Total farmer respondents interviewed 60 farmers with 30 farmers who earn program Organic Fertilizer Processing Unit (UPPO) and 30 farmers who do not follow the program UPPO. To determine the effect of the use of organic fertilizers used in rice cultivation model of linear production function CobbDouglas and financial analysis or benefit cost ratio (B/C). The results showed good organic fertilizer production enterprises in the form of solid or liquid organic fertilizer is quite profitable. Farmers earn net income of Rp. 83-112 per kg of organic fertilizer in 6 weeks. The amount of chemical fertilizers used on semi-organic rice farming is reduced by approximately 50% of the amount of chemical fertilizers used in nonorganic farming. The use of labor in semi-rice organic farming is higher than nonorganic farming, especially at the stage of cultivation and weeding. R/C ratio of semiorganic rice farming is greater than non-organic rice which indicates that the semiorganic rice farming more profitable financially.
MOTIVASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PETANI PADI ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Ratmawati Nur , Triyono Triyono , Sriyadi Sriyadi 
Published: September 2020

The improvement of farmers’ welfare, especially rice farmers require efforts to improve the ability of farmers to produce quality products and which is competitive. An effort that can be done is to increase the motivation of entrepreneur communities through organic farming which can be expected to ensure the preservation of the environment for sustainable production, achieve food security at the same time improving the welfare of people that having quality.This research aims to identify the motivation of entrepreneur farmers and the individual factors and the influence of environments. The study was conducted by interview survey method on organic rice farmers, then it was analyzed by descriptive and regression analysis. The results showed that the general motivation of entrepreneur farmers is strong enough. Factors that influence entrepreneurmotivation is the business environment; access to credit, market orientation, a network of cooperation and support from the government as well as individual factors, namely education.