bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP, PROFITABILITY, SOLVABILITY AND COMPANY SIZES ON PROFIT MANAGEMENT IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES WHICH ARE IN THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2013 – 2017
Authors: Agsari Rosa Dwi 
Published: September 2020

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Managerial Ownership, Profitability, Solvency and Company Size variables on Profit Management partially on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. In addition, to examine the feasibility of a regression model of the influence of variable ownership variables Managerial, Profitability, Solvency and Company Size Management simultaneously on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. This research was conducted on property and real estate companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. The determination of the sample in this study uses a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique in order to obtain a total sample of 8 companies and a total of 40 observations. The data in this study were analyzed using panel data analysis techniques.
The results showed that Managerial Ownership, Solvency and Company Size had no effect on Profit Management. Another variable in this study is that profitability has a positive and significant effect on earnings management. Simultaneously Managerial Ownership, Profitability, Solvency and Company Size Towards Profit Management. The predictive ability of the four variables on Profit Management is 22.84% as shown by the amount of Adjusted R-squared of 0.2284 while the remaining 77.16% is influenced by other factors not included in the research model.
Roles of Micro and Small Enterprises of Snack and Pastry Productions and Product Innovation on the Increase of People’s Income in Periuk – Tangerang City
Authors: Satrianto Heri , Janamarta Suhendar , Sutrisna Sutrisna 
Published: September 2020

This research was conducted based on researchers’ will to find out the Roles of Small and Micro Enterprises of Snack and Pastry Productions, and Product Inovation toward the Increase of Economy Income of Periuk People – Tangerang City.
There are many factors influencing the increase of economy income of UMKM People. Some of them are the lack of policy program on foster father, which was identified to affect the increase of people’s economy income. There was also a shift on the business pattern, which is from conventional into digital. This was why the number of enterpreneurs of micro and small enterprises grew so rapid and massive that it affected the increase of people’s economy income. The lack information on UMKM programs for the people was identified to affect the increase of people’s economy income. The small number of innovation on snack products produced was suspected to influence the increase of people’s economy income.
The independent factors studied were the Roles of Small and Micro Enterprises (X1) and Product Innovation (X2), and the dependent factor was People’s Income (Y). Based on the results of correlation coefficient analysis, it was found out that coefficient correlation for X1 is 0.750 and for X2 was 0,805. This means that the roles of micro and small enterprises and product innovation strongly influenced the people’s income. The positive impact showed that the better the roles of micro and small enterprises and product innovation, the higher the people’s income.
To find out how much they influenced, Simple Linear Regression was used as analysis tool. It was found out that the results of Variable (X1) and the value of tcount (8.253) was higher than ttable (1.984) and it rejected Ho. So, the hypothesis is Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. This showed that there were significant influences between roles of micro and small enterprises and the product innovation with the people’s income. The variable X2 with the value of Tcount 4.862 was higher than Ttable and it belonged to the rejection scope of Ho. So, the hypothesis was Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. This indicated that there were significant influences between product innovation and people’s income.
Efektivitas Dosis dan Aplikasi Pupuk Npk Majemuk Pada Fase Vegetatif Pada Tanaman Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne)
Authors: Palupi Norry Eka , Aji Titistyas Gusti , Sari Dwi Kurnila , Sutopo Sutopo 
Published: September 2020

Pengelolaan hara merupakan salah satu faktor penentu hasil dan kualitas buah yang tinggi. Selama ini, rekomendasi pupuk untuk tanaman stroberi menggunakan NPK 16-16-16. Pemupukan NPK 16-16-16 masih kurang mencukupi, sehingga petani masih menambahkan pupuk KNO3. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengujian terhadap pupuk NPK dengan komposisi berbeda yaitu dengan porsi K lebih tinggi (NPK 12-6-24). Pengujian efektivitas pupuk NPK dan cara aplikasi dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pertumbuhan tanaman strawberry. Penelitian menggunakan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) Faktorial dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu Dosis pupuk NPK 12-6-24 dengan taraf 0; 1 g (g/L); 2 g (g/L); 3 g (g/L); 4 g (g/L); dan pupuk NPK rekomendasi 16-16-16, 2 g (2 g/L). Faktor kedua yaitu cara aplikasi dengan taraf A1 (ditabur) dan A2 (dikocor). Data tinggi dan jumlah daun yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Variance aplikasi SPSS dan dilanjutkan dengan DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) taraf α 5%. Hasil pengujian pupuk NPK 12-6-24 terhadap pertumbuhan strawberry yang dibandingkan dengan NPK 16-16-16 sebagai pupuk rekomendasi memperlihatkan bahwa interaksi antara perlakuan dosis dan cara aplikasi tidak berpengaruh nyata, namun perlakuan tunggal dosis berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi dan jumlah daun tanaman strawberry. NPK 12-6-24 dosis 4 g aplikasi granul (ditabur) efisien terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman strawberry secara keseluruhan apabila mempertimbangkan tenaga kerja, sedangkan NPK 12-6-24 dosis 2 g aplikasi kocor efisien apabila mempertimbangkan jumlah pupuk yang digunakan dan Perlakuan NPK 12-6-24 lebih efisien dibandingkan pupuk NPK 16-16-16 rekomendasi pada semua parameter Kata Kunci: Strawberry, Pupuk NPK, Dosis, Aplikasi
Pengaruh Dosis Pemupukan dengan Puktan Granul Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Uji Kompatibilitas Bibit Tanaman Pangan dan Holtikultura
Authors: Sulistyaningsih Catur Rini , Handayani Catur Budi 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pupuk organik padat dalam bentuk granul terhadap pertumbuhan bibit tanaman uji (pepaya,kelengkeng, rambutan, jeruk, padi, sorgum dan sawi) dan mengetahui kompatibilitas akar bibit tanaman terhadap pupuk organik. Metode penelitian dibagi dalam 2 tahapan yaitu perkecambahan dan pembibitan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji statistik terhadap hubungan antara pemberian dosis pemupukan terhadap tinggi dan jumlah helai daun pepaya, kelengkeng, rambutan, padi, sorgum, sawi, dan jeruk menunjukkan bahwa pemupukan menggunakan pupuk tani granul pada gradasi 20 gram, 30 gram, dan 40 gram tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah helai daun. Untuk bobot tanaman baik bobot tanaman segar maupun kering tertinggi pada umumnya pada dosis pupuk 40 gram, kecuali tanaman sorgum tertinggi pada dosis 30 gram. Untuk root to shoot ratio tertinggi pada umumnya juga pada dosis pupuk 40 gram, kecuali pada tanaman sorgum tertinggi pada dosis pupuk40 gram, kecuali pada tanaman sorgum tertinggi pada dosis pupuk 20 gram. Uji kompatibilitas tertinggi pada dosis pupuk 40 gram pada tanaman padi, kelengkeng dan jeruk. Pada dosis 30 gram tertinggi pada tanaman rambutan, dan tertinggi pada dosis 20 gram pada tanaman pepaya dan sawi. Dan untuk tanaman sorgum baik pada dosis 20 gram, 30 gram dan 40 gram kolonisasi 0%.Kata Kunci : pupuk organik, kompatibilitas, bibit
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Daging Ayam Broiler Pada Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Rahmadani Febrianti , Budiraharjo Kustopo , Setiyawan Hery 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan daging ayam broiler dan mengetahui jumlah permintaan rumah tangga terhadap daging ayam broiler. Lokasi penelitian secara purposive, metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei, pengambilan sampel secara Quota Sampling , dan penentuan responden dengan metode Multistage Random Sampling yang terdiri dari 90 responden dari 3 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Demak. Analisis data menggunakan rumus Regresi Linier Berganda dalam fungsi logaritma (Ln). Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah harga daging ayam broiler (X1), harga ayam kampung (X2), pendapatan konsumen (X3), jumlah anggota keluarga (X4) dan selera konsumen (X5). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel-variabel bebas yang diamati secara bersama-sama berpengaruh nyata terhadap permintaan daging ayam broiler. Secara parsial harga ayam kampung, jumlah anggota keluarga dan selera konsumen berpengaruh nyata terhadap permintaan daging ayam broiler, sedangkang harga ayam broiler dan pendapatan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap permintaan daging ayam broiler. Kata kunci : Ayam broiler, Faktor permintaan, Rumah tangga
Hubungan Stress Dengan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Lansia Di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werdha Natar Lampung Selatan
Authors: Elliya Rahma , Furqoni Prima Dian , Ariska Mutiara Arini 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACT : CORRELATION OF STRESS WITH INSOMNIA AN ELDERLY AT UPTD PSLU TRESNA WERDHA NATAR SOUTH LAMPUNG Background : Based on population projection data, in 2017 there were about 23.66 million elderly in Indonesia (9.03%). It was predicted that the number of elderlies in 2020 (27.08 million), in 2025 (33.9 million), in 2030 (40.95 million) and in 2035 (48.19 million). The number of elderly in Lampung Province based on Health Office of Lampung Province in 2016 was 516.246, and the number of elderly in Bandar Lampung city according to Health office of Lampung Province in 2016 was 118.316 people. The number of elderly in UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda as many 85 people. Most of them are elderly who suffered from stress of insomnia. Stress suffered by elderly could influence the time to sleep. Purpose : To know the correlation of stress with insomnia on elderly at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar South Lampung Year of 2019.Methods : This research type is Quantitative. The research design was Analytical Survey design method with cross sectional approach. The population as many 80 respondents, with 54 respondents, sampling in research was purposive sampling. Statistical test was by using chi square test.Result : There was the correlation of stress with insomnia on elderly at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar South Lampung Year of 2019 (p value 0.010. OR 5.6).Conclusion: There was the correlation of stress with insomnia on elderly at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar South Lampung Year of 2019. Keywords: stress, insomnia, elderly INTISARI : HUBUNGAN STRESS DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA DI UPTD PSLU TRESNA WERDHA NATAR LAMPUNG SELATAN Pendahuluan : Saat ini banyak masalah yang terjadi pada lansia baik secara fisik maupun psikologis, salah satunya adalah insomnia.Stres yang dialami oleh lansia dapatmempengaruhi kebutuhan waktu untuktidur.Jumlah lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda sebanyak 85 orang. Hasil presurvey menunjukkan sebanyak 70% mengalami kesulitan tidur.Tujuan : Diketahui hubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Desain penelitian metode desainSurvei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional Populasi sebanyak 80 responden, dengan sampel sejumlah 54 responden, pengambilan sampel pada penelitian purposive sampling Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian: Adahubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019 (p value 0,010. OR 5,6).Kesimpulan: Adahubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di UPTD PSLU Tresna Werda Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019. Lansia mengalami stres dikarenakan tidak adanya dukungan keluarga dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Kata Kunci : Stress, Insomnia, Lansia
The Peasant Ghost
Authors: McBride Kameron , Meyer Jordan 
Published: September 2020

This edition provides critical insight into the classic Japanese folktale comonly referred to as “The Ghost of Sakura.” Themes include the narrative of the feudal peasant, the cultural importance of the collective good, and the Western view of Japanese culture. We have also included two original essays by Mitford and an article from the New York Times in order to contextualize the cultural importance of this narrative on a global scale.
Changes in Soil Organic Carbon Under Continuous Farming
Authors: Hamid Izzah Abd , Yahaya Wan Asrina Wan , Zawawi Norziana Zin 
Published: September 2020

Cultivating a land without proper crop management may lead to diminished organic carbon. Thus, this study assesses the effects of long-term farming (2014 to 2018) on soil OC. This study was conducted in Share Farm II, Universiti Putra Malaysia Bintulu Sarawak Campus on a selected area that practiced crop rotation. Soil samples have been collected according to grid sampling techniques by beds row and inter-row, and are analysed for soil pH, OM, TOC, and total N. The results show a trend in the alleviation of soil acidity with 2018 > 2016 > 2014, however, there is a diminished of TOC as the year of cultivation increases from 3.42% to 1.87%. The results show insufficient crop residue that returns to the soil system which has been subjected to flash flood and poultry manure application. In return, C retention ability was reduced, which further limit OM capability to supply nutrients upon decomposition. The correlation analysis has revealed that different types of crop residue such as grass clippings that have been applied in 2016 may be another reason for the insufficient N availability (0.44%). Therefore, the quantity and quality of residues may affect the decomposition rate and provide a lower C/N ratio, which significantly affects the soil pH, total N, and other nutrients that are essential for crop uptake.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(2): 175-181, August 2020
Screening of Potential Bacterial Isolates as Specific Biofertilizer Agent for Mungbean Plants
Authors: Tarek Muhammad , Hoque Md Imdadul , Billah Rubaiyat Binte 
Published: September 2020

The Experiment was performed under glass house condition (24°8´ N 90°0´ E) with eight rhizobial strains namely MBR-3, MBI-5, MBI-19, MBM-4, MBM-8, MBP-10, MBB-3 and MBJ-7 obtained from mungbean rhizosphere of different locations in Bangladesh and BINA MB-1 (a registered biofertilzer for mungbean) was used as standard check along with un-inoculated control to test their potentiality under glass house condition for mungbean. Result revealed that the higher plant growth, biochemical parameters, seed yield attributes and seed yield were recorded in three bacterial isolates viz., MBI-5, MBB-3 and biofertilizer, BINA MB-1 with being the highest in MBI-5. Therefore, the isolate MBI-5 may be used as commercial biofertilizer after few more trials in the different mungbean growing areas of Bangladesh
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.7(2): 191-197, August 2020
Digital Marketing Strategies for Rural India
Authors: Jayaprakash Shruthi 
Published: September 2020

Digital marketing is dominating the market now. Though traditional marketing has not yet turned obsolete, digital marketing is surpassing traditional marketing. Digital marketing refers to advertising through digital means such as websites, social media (such as Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, YouTube etc.) emails and so forth. This is digital era and no one can deny the fact that there are immense possibilities in digital marketing. Social media marketing, email marketing, affiliation marketing, on-demand video streaming, the website, SEO, SEM etc. are attributes of digital marketing.
Currently, according to the report in rural India, 78 million users or around 48% use the internet daily, while 140 million, or around 83%use the internet at least once a month. Rural India contributes to over 60% of the country‘s GDP and with the staggering increase in internet usage, there is expected to be a significant uptick in digital commerce. Consumers are aware of the alternatives available to them, due to the internet. Digital marketing just aims at potential customers, making them aware of the products and services in the market thus consumers get familiar with the opportunities and choices handy and take sensible decisions. With digital marketing, consumers of the rural area have gained awareness about the brands.
The paper aims at finding out what digital marketing is all about, and how companies are adopting digital marketing strategies in rural areas to promote their products and make consumers aware, and also to gain a competitive edge over others. The paper describes the current scenario of digital market in rural areas and explores the challenges and opportunities businesses have with the companies going rural with digital marketing. Why are companies adopting it? What is the future of digital marketing in rural India? It concludes that digital marketing is something that will continuously grow in both practice and demand in rural areas.
Study of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016
Authors: Bang Vritti , Bhansali Shreyansh , Doshi Devansh , Vedak Asawari 
Published: September 2020

India has been riddling since decades with the problem of insolvency and bankruptcy issues. Several public sector banks, financial institutions and operational creditors were facing severe credit default risk. Various laws and codes have been passed as a corrective measure, but have proved to be inefficient and failed to provide any kind of relief to the creditors.
There was thus a need for reform in insolvency and bankruptcy laws. The Insolvency and Bankruptcy code 2016 (IBC) has been instrumental in creating a shift in the way the bankruptcy process of defaulting firms has been dealt with. The IBC 2016 promises to bring about transparency, method and infrastructure in the entire system of liquidation. Changing up core aspects of the insolvency process, it gives companies a well-deserved chance at revival. Despite the recent amendments to the code and regulation changes by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India, there are still few grey areas in the code. This paper aims to thus test the effectiveness of the IBC 2016 since its introduction in 2016 and whether it resolves lags in the previous system. Hence, the paper dwells into the various components of IBC to critically analyse its sustainability and scalability. The research paper is purely based on secondary research through different news articles and reports from reliable sources.
Though it is too early to comment on the impact of the IBC 2016, the researchers have tried to study the code and conclude whether it will be successful in fixing the problems and will keep up to its promise in the long run.
Emotional, Social and Cognitive Intelligence
Authors: Greaves Cicely 
Published: September 2020

Emotional, social and cognitive intelligence
When Emotional, Social and Cognitive Intelligences are used to manage one-self as a day to day practice, this will transcend in to all aspects of one‘s life. Most people operate based on their emotions, and in those irrational thoughts, irrational decisions are made and that can be detrimental to all involved. Many theorists in the past have discussed emotions and social and cognitive intelligence, and one of those theories are Emotional Intelligence (EI). According to Psychologytoday.com "Emotional intelligence refers to the ability to identify and manage one's own emotions, as well as the emotions of others". When it is used on a frequent basis to manage life in an organic way it will make the work environment more harmonious, there will be mutual respect if each person has self-respect first. Values are individual, but virtues transcend through all, and all can relate to the them. Virtues meaning Love, Peace, Happiness, etc. All human beings want these basic qualities in their lives. In expanding further, Carl Jung was a theorist who created 4 stages of Life and they are the athlete, the warrior, the statement, and the spirit. When one can understand the four stages in Life, one can be successful in living a life to its full potential in this era. This study will take us through the 4 stages of Life and how to use Emotional, Social and Cognitive Intelligence and other methods in every aspect of life.
GP perceptions of community-based children’s mental health services in Pennine Lancashire: a qualitative study
Authors: Lambert Alice Kate , Doherty Alison Jayne , Wilson Neil , Chauhan Umesh , Mahadevan Dushyanthan 
Published: September 2020

BackgroundGP satisfaction with specialist Child & Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) is often reported as low in the UK, and internationally.AimTo explore GP perceptions of local children’s mental health services and to understand their experiences of a novel GP-attached Primary Mental Health Worker (PMHW) service.Design & settingQualitative research involving GPs in Pennine Lancashire.MethodSemi-structured face-to-face interviews of GPs (n = 9) were carried out. Thematic analysis was undertaken.ResultsThemes identified included: 1) The role of the GP: most GPs perceived their role to be signposting and referring patients with mental health issues to specialist services, rather than offering care directly; 2) Clarity on help available: GPs were unclear about specialist CAMHS referral criteria and alternative resources available. GPs experienced communication challenges with specialist CAMHS; 3) Getting advice and support: PMHWs enabled GPs to have informal discussions, and to seek advice about children. Some GPs felt they could recognise problems earlier and were able to access help more quickly; and 4) Development needs: some GPs felt they required increased training in supporting children with mental health problems, and identified a need for further collaboration with schools and specialist CAMHS.ConclusionThe study identified challenges that GPs face with accessing and utilising specialist CAMHS. GPs who had PMHWs based in their practices expressed increased satisfaction with these services. GP-attached PMHWs can potentially reduce the challenges faced by GPs in primary care by offering timely and accessible advice, and improving access to specialist CAMHS.
Region-Wise Growth of Co-operatives in Karnataka: A Comparative Analysis
Authors: Yuvaraja U 
Published: September 2020

Today cooperatives are represented as a strong, vibrant, and viable device for achieving development goals in any country of the world. Cooperatives will meet the peoples’ mutual needs. They provide exclusive tools for achieving one or more economic goals in an increasingly competitive global economy. The co-operative sector plays an imperative function in a country’s socio-economic development since 1904. Karnataka has been at the forefront of co-operative endeavors and has performed well in the development of co-operatives at the national level. Cooperatives are the Self Help Organizations currently used by the government as the more effective devices for rural development. This paper is devoted to evaluating the region-wise growth of the co-operatives in Karnataka over 2010. The study is purely based on secondary data. Simple statistical tools like average, standard deviation, GCR, a percentage have been employed for the data analysis.