bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE RISE OF CHILDREN DROPPING OUT OF SCHOOL IN RAJA AMPAT
Authors: Yusuf Muhamad Yusuf , Bugis Andi , Iribaram Suparto , Pratiwi Dyan 
Published: December 2020

This study aims to determine the factors that cause the high number of children dropping out of school in Yellu Village, South Misool District, Raja Ampat Islands. This is a qualitative research with a social phenomelogy paradigm and was conducted in Yellu Village, South Misool District, Raja Ampat Islands. The number of children dropping out in Yellu Vilage was influenced by two factors. Internal factor includes lack of motivation from them in order to improve education. Some of external factors are lack of parental supporting, associating with their peers who are not in school, children who easily earn some money without going to school due to the emergence of pearl companies that requires labor and abundant marine resources to get fish and seaweed, unsupportive educational facilities, lack of supporting from local government and the private sector in order to education development.
LEARNERS’ INTEREST IN NEW NORMAL
Authors: Setiawati Setiawati , Deswarni Dini , Yunita Widia 
Published: December 2020

This study aims to know learners’ interest with blended learning at new normal period at the second, fourth, and sixth semesters of English Department, Islamic Religion Department, Islamic Banking Department, Islamic community Development Department of STAI Hubbulwathan Duri. This research used quantitative approach. The design of the research was a survey research. Total population was 260 respondents. The undergraduate students have the same qualification and academic background before doing survey. They had ever learned by using blended learning in a new normal situation. Sample of this research was 155 respondents. The total rating percentage of learners’ interest in involving in the blended learning was 69.98 %. it was in “agree category”. This category showed the respondents’ interest in blended learning process. Based on overall mean is 2.82 and standard deviation is 0.54. The respondents agree used to have the blended learning activities in their learning process. It means that the learners’ had good interest in their blended learning activities.
MALE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION DIFFICULTIES
Authors: Wahyuningsih Destri , Muis Ahmad Ridho 
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that influence male students' reading comprehension difficulties on Procedure text at X Class of Madrasah Aliyah Khairul Ummah Islamic Boarding School Batu Gajah. The researcher used Descriptive Analysis Research. In this research, researcher wants to describe the factors that influence male students' reading comprehension difficulties on procedure text at X class of Madrasah Aliyah Khairul Ummah Islamic Boarding School Batu Gajah. This research used the formulation total percentage of the result Internal factors and External factors. Internal factors that are Intelligence got 71%, readiness got 48% and interest 75%. The most internal factor that influence male students’ reading comprehension difficulties on procedure text at the first grade is interest. The external factors that are Family got 20%, school got 26%, and society got 35%. The most eksternal factor that influence male students’ reading comprehension difficulties on procedure text is society.
Methods of determining indicators of similarity of 3D motion
Authors: Flisiak Piotr , Kuszyk Marcin 
Published: December 2020

This paper includes methods for comparing three-dimensional movements with data saved in a C3D file usingPearson's linear correlation algorithms and a mean-quadratic error. Their accuracy was also examined. The movements of a person rowing on an ergometer at a distance of 500 meters were recorded by motion acquisition technology. The article presents the created application used for analysis.
Comparative analysis of view technologies for the Spring application
Authors: Borys Vadym , Slezenko Roman , Pańczyk Beata 
Published: December 2020

The goal of the article is to choose the most efficient user interface creation tools possible for Spring. The study compares 4 selected view technologies: JSP, Thymeleaf, Wicket and Angular. Time and memory performance tests were carried out using Rest API in Spring. Test results allowed to identify the best solutions.
Methods of creating realistic spaces – 3D scanning and 3D modelling
Authors: Salwierz Aleksandra , Szymczyk Tomasz 
Published: December 2020

Article shows two modern methods of creating realistic 3D spaces. The comparison includes 3D scanning with FARO Focus 3D X330 and 3D modelling in Blender 2.8. Analysis of methods for creating realistic 3D spaces can be useful in many fields e.g.: architecture, 3D printing, games industry, visualization, criminalistics, reverse engineering or monument documentation. The paper also describes process of generating a chosen space for each method. Each of the two approaches is assessed in terms of the expenses, precision and degree of reflecting reality.. Article includes an analysis of encountered problems and their possible sources. The paper also evaluate usefulness and profitability for each method. A research was carried out and focused on degree of immersion for VR visualizations depending on the used method.
Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Produk Halal Terhadap Keputusan Memilih Kosmetik Pada Konsumen Muslim
Authors: Ummi Rahmah , Asep Muhamad Ramdan  , R. Deni Muhammad Danial  
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The purpose of this research was conducted to determine the effect of religiosity and halal products on the decision to choose cosmetics on muslim consumer. The variables in this research are Religiosity (X1), Halal Products (X2) and Purchase Decisions (Y). The research usesnon probability sampling techniques with the type of purposive sampling. Analysis of the data research is multiple linear regression. Primary data collection techniques applied by distributing questionnaires to 97 muslim women. The results of the research shows the coefficient determination obtained an R square value of 0,781 or 78,1% on the purchase decision (Y), and the remaining value is 21,9% another factor that is not examined in this study. Based on the results of hypothesis shows a religiosity variable has a significant influence on the purchase decision, and the halal product variable has a significant on the purchase decision.
Keywords: Religiosity, Halal Product, Purchase Decision
Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh religiusitas dan produk halal terhadap keputusan memilih kosmetik pada konsumen Muslim. Variabel pada penelitian ini yaitu Religiusitas (X1), Produk Halal (X2) dan Keputusan Memilih (Y). Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling“sampel bertujuan”. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.Teknik pengumpulan data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 97 responden muslimah. Hasil penelitian dengan uji deteminasi memperoleh nilai R Square sebesar 0,781 atau 78,1% yang menunjukkan variabel independen yaitu religiusitas (X1) dan produk halal (X2) memberikan pengaruh sebesar 78,1% terhadap keputusan memilih (Y), dan perolehan sisa nilai sebesar 21,9% merupakan faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa, variabel religiusitas memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan memilih, dan variabel produk halal memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan memilih.
Kata Kunci: Religiusitas, Produk Halal, Keputusan Memilih
Strategi Pemasaran Industri Rumah Tangga Keripik Singkong
Authors: Mardhiyah Ainun , Feby Aulia Safrin  
Published: December 2020

Abstract
This research was conducted in Sipolu-polu Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra on the business owner of the chili-chili cassava chips business in the village with the hope that in the future it will be a useful contribution to certain parties, especially the business owners. The focus of this research will be to look at the strategies employed by business owners in marketing their products and also in this study using a theory related to marketing. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods that describe the results obtained in the field. Data collection was carried out by interviewing informants. This study aims to determine how the chili-chili cassava chips marketing is to increase the volume of production sales
Keywords: marketing strategy, cassava-chili chips, business owner
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Sipolu-polu, Kecamatan Panyabungan, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara pada pemilik bisnis usaha keripik singkong sambal-sambal di kelurahan tersebut dengan harapan kedepannya akan menjadi kontribusi yang bermanfaat bagi pihak-pihak tertentu khususnya para pemilik usaha tersebut. Fokus penelitian ini akan melihat strategi yang dilakukan oleh para pemilik bisnis dalam memasarkan produskinya dan juga pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori yang berkaitan dengan pemasaranpenelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang mendeskripsikan hasil yang diperoleh di lapangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terhadap informan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana pemasaran keripik singkong sambal-sambal untuk meningkatkan volume dari penjualan produksinya
Kata Kunci: strategi pemasaran, keripik singkong sambal-sambal, pemilik usaha
Los obreros húngaros emigrados en América Latina entre las dos guerras mundiales
Authors: Varga Ilona 
Published: December 2020

Great numbers of Hungarian workers emigrated to Latin American countries between 1880's and 1928. The immigrants preferred to settle in the most important cities like Buenos Aires or Sao Paolo. The first associations of the Hungarians date to the period of the Austro-Hungarian empire. After the Fall of the Soviet Republic of Hungary, a number of immigrant Labor organizations emerged, with such groups being founded in Brazil (Hungarian Republican Circle of Brazil), Uruguay (Sociedad Obrera de Habla Húngara en Uruguay (Uruguayi Magyarajku Munkások Egyesülete, UMME). The UMME was also active during the period 1936-1944; after 1941 it initiated the antifascist movement called For Free Hungary (Szabad Magyar Mozgalom).
English abstract/description written by Michał Gilewski
La imagen de la nación, nacionalismo, peruanidad en el Perú a cien años de su independencia
Authors: Nalewajko Małgorzata 
Published: December 2020

The article describes how the concepts of nation, nationalism and Peruvian identity functioned in the 1920's after a 100 years of Peruvian independence. In this period newly emerged political groups and members of the intelligence started to discuss their varying concepts of national identity. Many intellectuals had conflicting ideas and engaged in a number of debates. However, it appears that the image of these ideas was not fully understood by the masses. An important factor was the fact that the majority of the population at the time did have its own indigenous culture and identity.
English abstract/description written by Michał Gilewski
Idiopathic temporal bone encephalocele: Diagnosed and treated during cochlear implantation
Authors: Poutoglidis Alexandros , Pavlidis Pavlos , Katsilis Georgios , Schittek: Gregory Alexander 
Published: December 2020

Objective: Meningoencephaloceles of the temporal bone are rare entities. There are two main categories, congenital and acquired. Acquired meningoencephaloceles are more common due to iatrogenic injury to the tegmen tympani which is a common complication during mastoidectomy.
Case Presentation: We present a case of an idiopathic meningoencephalocele that was diagnosed and treated successfully during cochlear implantation via transmastoid approach. Fascia lata graft was used to reconstruct the deficit of tegmen tympani. Audiological outcome has been improved.
Conclusions: Idiopathic Meningoencephaloceles present without specific clinical symptomatology and as a result diagnosis delay significant. In literature, there are various surgical approaches with mixed results.
An Investigation into Training of Elementary and Secondary Level Teachers Regarding Modern Teaching Skills
Authors: Dr. Muhammad Naeem Ullah  , Dr. Muhammad Malik  , Mr. Wahid Mehmood  
Published: December 2020

There are many functions of Human Resource Management. Human Resource Development works under the supervision of HRM. HRD is a structure that helps the employees to get their skills, enhance their ability, and to get knowledge. It is framework to help the employees. HRD is a set of system which helps the employees to get a better opportunity and to enhance their skills to meet the circumstances of the future. It is a set of systematic activities by HRM. It is a systematic and efficient activity. This research aimed to measure the drawbacks of in-Service training Design for teachers at elementary and secondary levels in Punjab. The main objective of the study was (1) To investigate whether skills for modern teachers were inculcated in the training of Elementary and Secondary Level Teachers. The population of the study consisted of all Trainers and Trainees (Teachers) at Elementary and Secondary level in Punjab. The sample of the study was comprised of 665 trainers and trainees and the sample for supplementary Questioners comprised of 621 trainers and trainees. Data was collected through Questioners. Two separate Questioners were developed for trainees and trainers and a supplementary Questionnaire was also prepared to address the remaining aspects related to disaster management, Computer skills, use of social media, and multigrade teaching. Three-Point scale was used for questionnaires and weightage was given as (1) Mostly (2) To Some Extent (3) Not at All. Chi-Square test was applied for Statistical analysis. The researcher personally visited the schools and distributed questionnaires among respondents. Data collected through research instruments were tabulated, analyzed, and was discussed. Rawalpindi and Gujranwala Divisions were selected for collection of data and the study was delimited to District Attock, Rawalpindi, and Gujranwala. This Research is fruitful for trainees and trainers as well as the administration of the Training Institutes. This study presents satisfactory results, but many aspects were being ignored in training which need attention and concentration accordingly.
Conceptual Framework and Applicability of National Security: A Case Study of Pakistan
Authors: Tayyaba Muzammal  , Prof. Dr. Muqarrab Akbar  
Published: December 2020

The first and foremost essential task for any state is to secure its national security and integrity. This paper explores the fundamental essentials of national security such as territorial integrity, internal and external sovereignty, socio-political stability, economic solidity, cultural cohesiveness, and national solidarity. The objectives of this research work are to investigate the significance and applicability of national security for any state. This research is based on content analysis. This case study of Pakistan is selected to investigate the essential elements, internal and external elements of security in Pakistan in the light of the framework of security at the global level. The current study indicated that the notion of National Security had reformed in the 21st century. Now National Security interpretation will be elaborated from different threats such as territorial security, sovereignty, and economic, social, political, and environmental security. The research explores that contrary to external threats, Pakistan is facing internal threats such as political contradictions, ethnic origins, sectarianism, and militant organizations that also troubled the security situation.
ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СЕНСОРА КРУТНОГО МОМЕНТУ СИСТЕМИ ПРИВОДУ «ЕЛЕКТРОДВИГУН-ДИСКОВИЙ ДОЗАТОР»
Authors: Банга В.І., к.т.н.  
Published: December 2020

У статті подано огляд і аналіз пристроїв для вимірювання крутного моменту приводу обертових елементів, конструктивну схему та загальний вигляд сенсора крутного моменту,
передбачено наявність засобів для вимірювання, реєстрації та передачі інформації електричними сигналами біжучих значень вихідної напруги тензодатчиків в динамічному режимі, відображення і зберігання інформації та контрольно-вимірювальні прилади.
Наведено блок схему, загальний вигляд експериментальної установки для дослідження по­туж­ності приводу «електродвигун-дисковий дозатор» сенсором крутного моменту, результати експериментальних досліджень з використанням теорії багатофакторного планованого експерименту, подано рівні варіювання факторів, матрицю плану експерименту.
Запропонована конструкція сенсора крутного моменту системи приводу «електродвигун-дисковий дозатор дозволить спростити зняття інформації з сенсора при його обертанні, підвищити точність вимірювання та передачі вимірювального сигналу до комп’ютера, спростити його виготовлення.
У результаті проведення планованого багатофакторного експерименту одержано рівняння регресії для визначення вихідної напруги сенсора крутного моменту від зміни зусилля крутного моменту елементів, що обертаються при різних конструктивних розмірах тензовимірювальної площини.
КОНТРОЛЬНИЙ ПРИСТРІЙ ДЛЯ ЗАМІРУ ПАРАМЕТРІВ ШЛІЦЕВИХ ВАЛІВ СІЛЬСЬКОГОСПОДАРСЬКИХ МАШИН
Authors: Фльонц О.В.  , Кирик О.М.  
Published: December 2020

Описано види шліцевих з¢єднань та актуальність теми, приведено технічні умови точності при виготовленні і відновленні шліцевих валів сільськогосподарських машин. Розроблена конструкція контрольного пристрою для заміру конструктивних параметрів і шорсткості при їх виготовленні і відновленні. Пристрій для заміру параметрів шліцевих валів виконано у вигляді плити, на якій розміщено основні вузли і деталі. Всі покази надходять через аналогово-цифровий перетворювач до електронно обчислювальної машини і профілографо-профілометром. Крім цього для заміру інших конструктивних параметрів шліцевого вала і шорсткості інших поверхонь можуть встановлюватися додаткові датчики аналогічно вищевказаним. Вказана послідовність роботи пристрою: в центри ділильної головки і задній центр встановлюється еталонний шліцевий вал, з якого за допомогою індуктивних датчиків знімаються всі контрольовані параметри і шорсткість поверхні і встановлюють їх допустимі межі. Приведено визначення величини допустимої похибки встановлення. Визначено вимогу, яку повинна задовольняти схема встановлення заготовки. Зроблено висновки щодо проведених досліджень.
Pengembangan Ensiklopedia Tata Surya Berbasis Pendekatan Inkuiri untuk Siswa Kelas III Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dwi yasa Arnelia , Nita Cicilia Ika Rahayu , Putri Adelya Mega Insan 
Published: December 2020

Gerakan literasi dilakukan dengan cara membaca buku selain mata pelajaran dalam waktu lima belas menit sebelum melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan ensiklopedia tata surya yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian R&D (Research and Development) dengan metode penelitian ADDIE dengan empat tahapan yaitu analisis, desain, pengembangan, dan implementasi.
Dalam metode ini tahapan evaluasi tidak dilakukan atas dasar keterbatasan waktu penelitian. Langkah yang terdapat dalam penelitian berikut berupa analisis kebutuhan, proses kerangka desain, pengembangan instrumen validasi oleh ahli media, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa, serta implementasi ensiklopedia kepada 10 orang siswa dalam uji lapangan serta guru wali kelas III SDN Sukun 1 Malang. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata validasi oleh ahli media sebesar 92% layak digunakan, dari ahli materi sebesar 96% layak digunakan, dan dari ahli bahasa sebesar 93% layak digunakan. Sedangkan, kepraktisan ensiklopedia tata surya dari guru sebesar 80% dan siswa kelas III sebesar 87%. Uji keefektifan sebesar 81% yang menunjukkan bahwa modul efektif untuk digunakan.
Prospects for digitalization of international sea transportation
Authors: Бабурина О.Н. , Кузнецова Г.В. 
Published: December 2020

В статье рассматриваются современные тенденции цифровизации в сфере международных морских перевозок под влиянием COVID-19. На базе прогнозно-аналитической оценки современного состояния морской торговли показано, что морские перевозки, на которые в настоящее время приходится более 80% международной торговли товарами, переживают трансформационный период, связанный с повсеместным внедрением цифровых технологий. В исследовании использован логический системный анализ статистических данных и экспертных оценок, приемы обобщения и группировки, абстрактно-логический метод. Доказано, что в условиях общего спада деловой активности и сокращения спроса, связанного в 2020 году с эффектами COVID-19, а в целом – процессами структурной перестройки экономики под влиянием цифровизации, в ближайшей перспективе можно ожидать ужесточения конкурентной борьбы за внимание клиентов, роста запросов на новые компетенции, усиления взаимозависимости бизнеса и политической, экономической и социальной среды, которая, как показывают последние события, становится все более сложной и непредсказуемой. Наблюдается трансформация бизнес-процессов, все большее значение приобретают цифровые платформы, растет использование искусственного интеллекта, в перспективе – создание беспилотных судов. Эти тенденции, носящие долгосрочный характер, необходимо учитывать отечественному бизнесу, занятому в области морского транспорта, при планировании своей деятельности.
The article examines the current digitalization trends in international sea transportations influenced by COVID-19. Based on the predictive and analytical assessment of the current situation in sea trade, it is shown that maritime transportations, which at present cover 80% of international trade in goods, are going through a transformation period associated with the widespread introduction of digital technologies. The study uses a logical systematic analysis of statistical data and expert assessments, uses generalizations and groupings, an abstract-logical method. It has been proved that in the context of a general downturn in business activity and a decrease in demand associated with the effects of COVID-19 in 2020, and in general -with the processes of restructuring of the economy on the digital base, in the near future we may expect a tougher competition for the customer’s attention, an increase in requests for new competencies, the growing interdependence of business and the political, economic and social environment, which, as recent events show, is becoming more complex and unpredictable. There is a transformation of business processes, digital platforms are gaining more and more importance, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) is growing, and in the future, we’ll see the creation of unmanned vessels. These long-term trends must be taken into account by the domestic business in the field of maritime transport in the planning of their activities.
PROBLEMS OF THE ESSENCE AND STRUCTURE OF ANALOGY AS A METHOD AND RESULT OF SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL COGNITION
Authors: Bondar Volodymyr , Bozhok Oleksandra 
Published: December 2020

From analogue as philosophical and logical and gnoseological essence up to its essence and structure as a method and result of the scientific and educational cognition that identifies the interactions of different systems, phenomena, objects. This is the conception idea and the intention of the author to open the leading gnoseological role and the place of analogy among other prognostic methods of experimental pedagogy and psychology. Analogy as the general scientific method under the certain conditions is able to interfere in the well-organized heuristic activity such methods as modelling, thoughtful experiment, retrospection, intuition and others. This is a topic of out discussion in the article.