bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA KEPOLISIAN PERAIRAN RESOR BIAK NUMFOR DALAM MENCEGAH PENANGKAPAN IKAN LAUT YANG TIDAK LAYAK DAN TIDAK DIBENARKAN OLEH HUKUM (ILLEGAL FISHING).
Authors: Asrul  , Djabbar Asdar 
Published: July 2020

Upaya Kepolisian Perairan Resor Biak Numfor dalam Mencegah Penangkapan Ikan Laut yang Tidak Layak dan Tidak Dibenarkan oleh Hukum (Illegal Fishing). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya illegal fishing di Kabupaten Biak Numfor, dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh Satuan Kepolisian Perairan Resor Biak Numfor dalam upaya pencegahan illegal fishing di Kabupaten Biak NumforPendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara (interview) dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya illegal fishing di Biak Numfor adalah faktor ekonomi masyarakat nelayan yang rendah, faktor pengetahuan yang minim akan bahaya dan dampak dari illegal fishing, dan faktor pendidikan yang rendah sehingga cenderung berpikir instan tanpa memperhitungkan akibat illegal fishing. Upaya penanggulangan illegal fishing yang dilakukan Satuan Kepolisian Perairan Resor Biak Numfor meliputi : upaya preventif (mengadakan penyuluhan hukum, mengadakan patroli secara rutin, bekerjasama dengan instansi lain yang terkait) dan upaya represif berupa melakukan penangkapan dan pemeriksaan serta menegakkan hukum secara tegas dalam penerapan sanksi terhadap pelaku tindak pidana illegal fishing.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN PEMBINAAN ANAK DIDIK PEMASYARAKATAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIB BIAK BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 1995 TENTANG PEMASYARAKATAN
Authors: Chaerani Nur Nurul , Djabbar Asdar 
Published: July 2020

Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum anak didik pemasyarakatan di lembaga pemasyarakatan Klas IIB Biak Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan dan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menghambat dalam melakukan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan di lembaga pemasyarakatan Klas IIB Biak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan empiris yaitu penelitian dengan melakukan pendekatan terhadap masalah dengan melihat norma-norma atau ketentuan hukum yang berlaku, kemudian dihubungkan dengan fakta-fakta yang ada dari permasalahan yang akan diteliti. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIB Biak. Untuk memperoleh data yang dibutuhkan digunakan beberapa teknik pengumpulan data yaitu sebagai berikut : studi pustaka (library research) dan studi lapangan (field research). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum yang diberikan terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan adalah dengan memenuhi hak-haknya dan memberikan pembinaan yang baik dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak-anak tersebut. terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan akan dilakukan proses pembinaan dalam sistem pemasyarakatan dan ditempatkan secara khusus dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIB Biak. Jenis pembinaan yang dilakukan kepada nak didik pemasyarakatan diantaranya dengan melakukan pembinaan mental, pembinaan sosial dan pembinaan keterampilan. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak merupakan perwujudan adanya keadilan dalam suatu masyarakat, dengan demikian maka perlindungan hukum terhadap anak harus diusahakan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara tak terkecuali terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan. Namun masih terdapat faktor yang menghambat dalam melakukan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIB Biak, yaitu diantaranya faktor tempat, faktor SDM, faktor peningkatan keahlian dibidang penanganan anak didik pemasyarakatan dan faktor kerjasama antar instansi.
Review of <em>Numeracy as Social Practice: Global and Local Perspectives</em>, edited by Keiko Yasukawa, Alan Rogers, Kara Jackson and Brian Street.
Authors: Oughton Helen M 
Published: July 2020

Yasukawa, K., Rogers, A., Jackson, K. and Street, B. (Eds) (2018) Numeracy as Social Practice: Global and Local Perspectives, Oxford: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-28445-6.
This edited collection of chapters, part of Routledge’s Rethinking Development series, examines the uses of numeracy in a wide variety of contexts in countries around the world, and the educational approaches which reflect – or in many cases, fail to reflect – those real-life numeracy activities. Educators and researchers with a commitment to social justice and global development will find this book a valuable resource for building a broader vision of what numeracy means.
Genomic profiling of thymoma using a targeted high-throughput approach
Authors: Peric Jelena , Samaradzic Natalija , Trifunovic Vesna Skodric , Tosic Natasa , Stojsic Jelena , Pavlovic Sonja , Jovanovic Dragana 
Published: July 2020

IntroductionThymomas and thymic carcinoma (TC) are the most common neoplasms localised in the thymus. These diseases are poorly understood, but progress made in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has provided novel data on their molecular pathology.Material and methodsGenomic DNA was isolated from formalin-fixed paraffin- embedded tumour tissue. We investigated somatic variants in 35 thymoma patients using amplicon-based TruSeq Amplicon Cancer Panel (TSACP) that covers 48 cancer related genes. We also analysed three samples from healthy individuals by TSACP platform and 32 healthy controls using exome sequencing.ResultsThe total number of detected variants was 4447, out of which 2906 were in the coding region (median per patient 83, range: 2–300) and 1541 were in the non-coding area (median per patient 44, range: 0–172). We identified four genes, APC, ATM, ERBB4, and SMAD4, having more than 100 protein-changing variants. Additionally, more than 70% of the analysed cases harboured protein-changing variants in SMAD4, APC, ATM, PTEN, KDR, and TP53. Moreover, this study revealed 168 recurrent variants, out of which 15 were shown to be pathogenic. Comparison to controls revealed that the variants we reported in this study were somatic thymoma-specific variants. Additionally, we found that the presence of variants in SMAD4 gene predicted shorter overall survival in thymoma patients.ConclusionsThe most frequently mutated genes in thymoma samples analysed in this study belong to the EGFR, ATM, and TP53 signalling pathways, regulating cell cycle check points, gene expression, and apoptosis. The results of our study complement the knowledge of thymoma molecular pathogenesis.
The diagnostic value of circulating miR-532-5p in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis and its predictive significance for the occurrence of cerebral ischaemic events
Authors: Du Deyong , Liu Jing , Liu Chengcheng , Li Zefu , Gao Yang , Zhang Wensheng , Zhang Haitao 
Published: July 2020

IntroductionCirculating microRNAs (miRNAs) are widely identified as promi­sing and novel biomarkers for the diagnosis of human diseases. This study investigated the clinical value of miR-532-5p for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (CAS) patients and detected its predictive value for the occurrence of future cerebral ischaemic events (CIE).Material and methodsSerum expression of miR-532-5p was measured using qRT-PCR. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to evaluate the diagnostic value of miR-532-5p in asymptomatic CAS patients, and the area under the curve (AUC) was calculated. The predictive value of miR-532-5p for the occurrence of CIE was evaluated by using Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox regression analysis.ResultsSerum expression of miR-532-5p was identified to be significantly decreased in CAS patients compared with healthy controls. The ROC curve with an AUC of 0.903 indicated high diagnostic accuracy of serum miR-532-5p expression in asymptomatic CAS patients. As Kaplan-Meier analysis results suggested, more CIE events were observed in cases with low miR-532-5p expression. Low miR-532-5p and high degree of carotid stenosis were independent factors for the occurrence of CIE in asymptomatic CAS patients.ConclusionsThe study suggests the potential clinical value of miR-532-5p for the early diagnosis of asymptomatic CAS patients. MiR-532-5p might have predictive value for the risk of future CIE in asymptomatic CAS patients.
Assessment of a rotor blade extension retrofit as a supplement to the lifetime extension of wind turbines
Authors: Rosemeier Malo , Saathoff Matthias 
Published: July 2020

Abstract. The potential lifetime of wind turbine components is usually not fully utilized as the site conditions are less severe than assumed in the turbine design.
Operators of wind farms can make use of the excess fatigue budget to increase the energy yield and thus decrease the levelized cost of energy (LCoE).
To achieve this, the lifetime of the turbine can be extended until the fatigue budget is exhausted.
Alternatively, a rotor blade extension (RBE) is an option to increase the energy yield of a wind turbine.
An RBE increases the blade length and thus the swept area and the energy yield.
An RBE also increases the loads on the turbine, however.
Higher fatigue loads in turn reduce the fatigue budget of a turbine.
This study investigates whether the use of an RBE is advantageous compared with a sole lifetime extension (LTE).
As the use case, a commercial 1.5 MW turbine located in northern Germany was investigated.
Aeroservoelastic multibody load simulations and simplified static load simulations were verified with each other.
These simulations revealed the loads to determine the fatigue budget of the turbine components.
Since the blade became the critical component when a certain RBE length was exceeded, the blade was subjected to a structural fatigue analysis.
The fatigue analysis focused on the trailing-edge bond line which became critical when lead–lag loads increased with blade length.
Finally, the energy production gains due to LTE and RBE were assessed.
For the use case turbine, this study revealed an LTE of 8.7 years after a design life of 20 years with an additional energy yield of 43.5 %.
Moreover, the extension of the 34 m blade with an RBE length of 0.8 m further increased the yield by 2.3 %.
Judith Butler and a Pedagogy of Dancing Resilience
Authors: Hall Joshua M. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
This essay is part of a larger project in which I construct a new, historically informed, social justice-centered philosophy of dance, centered on four central phenomenological constructs, or “moves.” This essay, in particular, is about the fourth move, “resilience.” More specifically, I explore how Judith Butler engages with the etymological aspects of this word, suggesting that resilience involves a productive form of madness and a healthy form of compulsion, respectively. I then conclude by showing how “resilience” can be used in the analysis of various Wittgensteinian “families” of dance, which, in turn, could facilitate positive educational changes in philosophy, dance, and society, with particular efficacy on the axis of gender. In brief, by teaching a conception of strength as vulnerability (instead of machismo’s view of strength as apathetic “toughness”), a pedagogy of dancing resilience provides additional support for feminists (including Anzaldúa, Haraway, Butler, and Concepción) who advocate a cautious openness toward seemingly unlikely resources and allies (including analytic methodologies, Machiavellian politics, and the discourses of the natural sciences).
Teaching Forgetfulness: How a Greek Statue Has Led Us Back into the Cave
Authors: Arvanitopoulos Michael 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Teachers are well aware of the deterioration that some half a century of market ideology has inflicted on both the subject matter and the method of teaching art. The commodification of education has been fought on different fronts, yet without the recognition that the remedies themselves may promulgate and recirculate the existential threat they try to remove from our schools. That the battle is already lost at a level one order more complex than generally thought is showcased by examining here how we teach a particular work, a specimen of Greek statuary. Heidegger claimed that there must be some art through which all art is intelligible and pointed to the Greek statue. The return to neoclassicism and the Romantics, from where aesthetics draws its self-proclaimed potentiality to counter neoliberalism, is somehow in tune with Heidegger’s dictum. However, both the aesthetic approach and Heidegger, who fought aestheticism, are shown here to have failed before the higher demand that the statue exacts on our epistemology both on its conclusions and on its method. We have grappled with the Greek statue since the dawn of Western thought, and we now think we know what this thing is, yet all we teach is our ignorance compiled with the ignorance of our ignorance. The projections of this elucidation suggest that the alienation that in our day poses as education will not end, unless we gain access to that art which determines both what art is and how we should teach it.
Performing Somaesthetics in Philosophy, Art, and Life
Authors: Wilkoszewska Krystyna 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
In my essay review “Performing Somaesthetics in Philosophy, Art and Life,” the problems presented in the book Aesthetic Experience and Somaesthetics, edited by Richard Shusterman and published as the first volume of the Brill series “Studies in Somaesthetics” (2018) are considered. The essays collected in the book represent a broad range of problems connected, first of all, with philosophy and art, centered on the concept of aesthetic experience and described from the point of view of somaesthetics. There are the following problems: the relationship between somaesthetics and pragmatist thought; the conceptions of experience and embodiment found in the European philosophical tradition of Nietzsche, Heidegger, Gadamer, and others; the presence of somaesthetics in the fine arts; and the relation of somaesthetics and theory of art. The authors of essays come from various countries and represent different specializations: the group consists of aestheticians, philosophers of art—of literature, music, dance, architecture, and photography, as well as interpreters of works of art and artists. Their contribution gives testimony that somaesthetics not only allows for a better understanding of new phenomena present in the contemporary world but that it also enables us to read anew texts created in the past.
La habilitación reglamentaria para la modificación del Real Decreto de precedencias | The regulatory authorization for the modification of the Royal Decree of precedence
Authors: Ruiz-Sillero Bernal María Teresa 
Published: July 2020

Se analiza la habilitación que realiza la Ley 40/2015, de 1 de octubre, de Régimen Jurídico del Sector Público, al Gobierno para que apruebe un nuevo Real Decreto en materia de precedencias en los actos oficiales. Esta habilitación reglamentaria permitirá que el Consejo de Ministros, a propuesta del Presidente del Gobierno, modifique el R.D. 2099/1983, de 4 de agosto, por el que se aprueba el Ordenamiento General de Precedencias en el Estado, modificación que es reclamada unánimemente. Asimismo, se aborda la cuestión del procedimiento de aprobación del Real Decreto conforme a la normativa vigente. _________________________It’s analized the empowerment of Law 40/2015, of October 1, of Legal Regime of the Public Sector, to the Government to approve a new Royal Decree of precedence in official acts. This will allow the Council of Ministers, at the proposal of the President of the Government, to modify the Royal Decree 2099/1983, of August 4, question unanimously claimed. It also addresses the issue of the procedure for approving of the Royal Decree in accordance with current regulations.
Measuring piglet castration pain using linear and non-linear measures of heart rate variability
Authors: Byrd CJ , Radcliffe JS , Craig BA , Eicher SD , Lay DC 
Published: July 2020

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to evaluate whether linear and non-linear measures of heart rate variability (HRV) could be used as indicators of piglet castration pain. Thirty piglets were allocated to 1 of 4 treatments: i) sham castrated HRV (SHRV; n = 8); ii) surgical castrated HRV (CHRV; n = 7); iii) sham castrated blood collection (SBC; n = 7); or iv) surgical castrated blood collection (CBC; n = 8). Piglets in the SHRV and CHRV treatment groups underwent a 1-h HRV and postural behaviour evaluation on day-1, day 0 (castration treatment), day 1 and day 3 of the experimental procedure. Piglets in the SBC and CBC groups underwent blood collection for serum cortisol analysis at -0.5, 1, 2, 3, 24, 48 and 72 h relative to castration treatment. Castrated piglets (CHRV) exhibited greater low to high frequency ratio, lower sample entropy and greater percent determinism compared to SHRV piglets, indicating greater pain-related stress due to the surgical castration procedure. Serum cortisol was greater in CBC pigs at 1 h post-castration compared to SBC piglets. No effect of treatment was found for amount of time spent lying post-castration. In conclusion, surgically castrated pigs exhibited greater pain-related stress than their sham castrated counterparts. Additionally, non-linear HRV measures seem to complement traditional linear HRV measures and may be valuable for assessing pain-related stress in future studies investigating swine welfare.
Correlation between emotional regulation and peripheral lymphocyte counts in colorectal cancer patients
Authors: Kakoo Brioso Estela , Ferreira Cristina Sérgio , Costa Luis , Ouakinin Silvia 
Published: July 2020

Background
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Psychological morbidity has an important impact on quality of life and major clinical outcomes. Several data have shown that the immune system may be a key player on the relation between psychological features and cancer outcomes. Natural Killer (NK) cells have been shown to be influenced by psychological factors. The aim of this investigation was to assess the impact of anxiety, depression, and anger state, trait, and expression on the immune response, particularly, their effect on NK cells and CD8+ T cells in surgical colorectal cancer patients.

Methods
We studied 54 surgical colorectal cancer patients and assessed patients pre-surgically, post-surgically, and 12 months after surgery (follow-up). We applied the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory and measured peripheral T cells, CD8+ T cells, and NK cells. We did a cross-sectional analysis as well as a longitudinal assessment of the variables during the follow-up period.

Results
Pre-surgical assessment: Trait anger, angry reaction, and anger-out had a significant negative correlation with NK cells. The lymphocytes values were unaffected by the presence of clinical anxiety or depression. Post-surgical assessment: Patients without clinical anxiety had higher levels of T cells. Angry reaction was negatively correlated with NK cells. Lymphocytes values were unaffected by the presence of clinical depression. Follow-up assessment: Patients without clinical depression had higher T cell counts. Trait anger and angry reaction were negatively correlated with the levels of NK cells. The lymphocytes values were unaffected by the presence of clinical anxiety. Longitudinal assessment: Angry-temperament, anger expression, and anger-in reduced significantly from the first to the second assessment. Anxiety, state anger, and trait anger significantly diminished from the pre-surgical to the follow-up assessment. Depression levels did not alter during the follow-up period. The lymphocyte count, and particularly T cells and CD8+ T cells, was significantly higher in the follow-up when compared with the pre-surgical assessment.

Conclusion
Our study suggests the existence of a relation between psychological response and immune response in colorectal cancer patients. We identified the importance of emotional regulation as a potential modulator for NK cell counts. Higher values of propensity to experience anger states and express them outwards seem to be associated with lower NK cell counts.
Prevalence and Antibiogram Assessment of Staphylococcus aureus in Chicken Carcass Rinse Water at Artisanal Slaughterhouses in Abidjan District, Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Bernadette Goualié Gblossi , Laure Konan Marie-Pierre , Souleymane Bakayoko 
Published: July 2020

Aims: The aim of the current study was to determine the antibiotic resistance profile of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rinse water of chicken carcass in artisanal slaughterhouses in Abidjan.
Place and Duration of Study: Chicken’s rinse water samples were collected between January and March 2020 in three areas of Abidjan district.
Methodology: A total of 75 rinse water samples were collected from three markets of Abidjan district. Enumeration and isolation of S. aureus were carried out on Baird Parker agar supplemented with egg yolk tellurite emulsion followed by morphological and biochemical identification. Antibiotics resistance profiles were performed by using disks diffusion methods.
Results: Out of 75 samples, 21 (28%) were contaminated with S. aureus. Among the isolates, 21 (one by positive sample) were tested for antimicrobial resistance against 14 most commonly used antibiotics. All strains were resistant to two antibiotics (minocyclin and fusidic acid). However, some drugs such as gentamiycin, norfloxacin, and Tigecyclin showed great activity on tested isolates.
Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that rinse water could consist of a major critical point of chicken carcass contamination by S. aureus with high drugs resistance capacity. Therefore periodic control is need to good hygiene practice and improving the poultry meat sanitary quality produce from these slaughterhouses.
Response of Vermicompost and Biochar as Organic Soil Amendments on Growth and Yield of Brinjal in Red and Laterite Soil of Purulia District of West Bengal
Authors: Mahato B. , Ghosh Chinanshuk , Rahman F. H. , Biswas P. , Mahato D. C. 
Published: July 2020

A field experiment was conducted at KVK Kalyan instructional farm at Jahajpur of Purulia district of West Bengal during rabi season of 2018-19 to assess the effect of Biochar and Vermicompost as organic soil amendments on yield of brinjal under red and lateritic soils of Purulia, West Bengal. Biochar and vermicompost applied alone additionally in the farmers practice. The experiment design adopted was Randomised Block Design (RBD) having four replications with three treatments The treatments comprises of T1: Application of N:P:K 70:30:30 kg/ha (Farmers’ practice) + FYM @ 2 t/ha, T2: Farmers practice + Vermicompost @ 5 t/ha, T3: Farmers practice + Biochar @ 10 t/ha. The growth and yield attributing characters recorded was plant height at 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT, number of fruits per plant, average fruit weight, yield per plant and total yield. Application of biochar and vermicompost had a significant effect on the growth and yield of Brinjal. Highest growth yield attributes and highest fruit yield (22.36 t/ha) were obtained due to the application of farmers practice + vermicompost @ 5 t/ha (T2). Application of biochar along with farmers’ practice did not show any significant results in brinjal yield as compare to vermicompost application treatment. The potential for long-term benefits of biochar remain to be explored through continued research in the red laterite soils of Purulia district of West Bengal.