bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS CERITA FANTASI SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 21 PALEMBANG
Authors: Panuah Yulisar 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe group investigation (GI) dan motivasi belajar terhadap kemampuan menulis teks cerita fantasi siswa kelas VII Smp Negeri 21 palembang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik dengan uji t. Hasil dalam penelitian ini pertama model pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe group investigation berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis teks cerita fantasi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 21 Palembang. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000. Karena nilai sig (probabilitas) lebih kecil dari 0,025, maka Ha diterima. Kedua motivasi belajar berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis teks cerita fantasi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 21 Palembang. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,020 Karena nilai sig (probabilitas) lebih kecil dari 0,025, maka Ha diterima. KetigaÂ Â Model Pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe group investigation dan motivasi belajar berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis teks cerita fantasi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 21 Palembang. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai probabilitas interaksi Model Pembelajaran cooperative learning tipe group investigation dan motivasi (0,024) < 0,05; maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.
GAYA BAHASA SINDIRAN IRONI, SINISME DAN SARKASME DALAM BERITA UTAMA HARIAN KOMPAS
Authors: Heru Agus 
Published: August 2020

The problem of this research is how the use of sarcasm, sarcastic and sarcasmic sarcasm in Kompas April 2015 headlines and whether the contents of the protests contained in Kompas headlines in April 2015 are reviewed based on political elements. The purpose of this study describes the use of sarcastic, sarcastic and sarcastic sarcasm styles contained in the headlines in Kompas daily in April 2015 and describes the contents of the protest contained in the headlines in the April 2015 Kompas newspaper reviewed based on political elements. Theoretically this research is expected to contribute to the theory of language style satire of irony, cynicism and sarcasm in relation to political protests. It is practically useful as one of the alternatives in Teaching Indonesian about the use of sarcastic, sarcastic and sarcastic sarcasm styles in fiction and non fiction. The method used is descriptive. Source of data in this research is derived from Kompas political news in April 2015. Political news that was studied was taken from Kompas daily for one month from 1-30 April 2015. While the data analysis techniques used content analysis techniques and change analysis techniques. The results show the use of sarcastic, sarcastic and sarcasmic sarcasm style which contains political protests in Kompas headlines in April 2015 consisting of replacement elements and replaceable elements that have similarities in semantics, categories, or analogies. The use of sarcastic, sarcastic and sarcastic sarcasm in the headlines of Kompas daily in April 2015 amounted to 17 sarcasm, sarcastic and sarcasmic sarcasm. In this regard, there is a need for further efforts to introduce analytical teaching of a kind of sarcastic, cynicism and sarcasmÂ Keywordsâ€” Language style satire of irony, cynicism and sarcasm
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS DALAM KUMPULAN PIDATO PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA KE-7 Ir. JOKO WIDODO
Authors: Syawaludin Muhammad 
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan memahami bagaimanakah Analisis Wacana Kritis untuk mengungkapkan pemaknaan Pidato Presiden Republik Indonesia melalui elemen-elemen pada struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro. Penelitian iniÂ merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis wacana kritis model Teun A. Van Djik. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara dokumentasi, kemudian dicatat dalam kertas kerja berdasarkan struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro. Beberapa simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah; Pertama ditemukan makana ideologi kerakyatan, ideologi sosialisme, dan ideologi nasionalisme terhadap kumpulan pidato Presiden Republik Indonesia ke-7. Kedua, strategi yang digunakan Presiden Republik Indonesia untuk menyembunyikan pemaknaan pada ideologi kerakyatan, ideologi sosialisme, dan ideologi nasionalisme adalah melalui elemen-elemen pada struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro. Makna ideologi kerakyatan ditunjukkan dengan menguraikan kalimat yang bernada gemilang, maju, sejahtera, aman dan tentram. Selain itu makna ideologi sosialisme ditunjukkan dengan menguraikan kalimat yang bermakna menghargai dan menghormati.
PENGARUH FILM INDIE (INDEPENDENT) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERPEN SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 TALANG KELAPA
Authors: Agustina Juaidah , Mardiana Mardiana 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan keterampilan menulis cerpen siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Talang Kelapa menggunakan media pembelajaran film indie (independent). Melalui metode kuantitatif dengan teknik simple random sampling peneliti dapat membedakan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Talang Kelapa yang berjumlah 123 siswa. Dengan sampel kelas XI IPS 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI IPS 1 sebagai kelas kontrol yang jumlahnya sama 30 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji-t. Berdasarkan analisis data mengenai hasil belajar siswa melalui Uji-t maka diperoleh nilai thitung = 3,67Â sedangkan ttabel = 1,67. Dari hasil perhitungan didapat bahwa thitung â‰¥ ttabel maka Ha diterima dengan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen 77,16 dan kelas kontrol 66,43. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang penulis kemukakan yaitu â€œTerdapat pengaruh film indie (independent) terhadap keterampilan menulis cerpen siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Talang Kelapaâ€ terbukti kebenarannya.
Designing Electronic Systems Using SystemC and SystemC–AMS
Authors: Alekhin V. A. 
Published: August 2020

Current trends in the design of electronic systems is the use of embedded systems based on systems on a chip (System-on-Chip (SoC)) or (VLSI SoC). The paper discusses the design features of electronic systems on a chip using the SystemC design and verification language. For the joint design and simulation of digital systems hardware and software, seven modeling levels are presented and discussed: executable specification, disabled functional model, temporary functional model, transaction-level model, behavioral hardware model, accurate hardware model, register transfer model. The SystemC design methodology with functional verification is presented, which reduces development time.The architecture of the SystemC language and its main components are shown. The expansion of SystemC–AMS for analog and mixed analog-digital signals and its use cases in the design of electronic systems are considered. Computing models are discussed: temporary data stream (TDF), linear signal stream (LSF) and electric linear networks (ELN). The architecture of the SystemC–AMS language standard is shown and examples of its application are given. It is shown that the design languages SystemC and SystemC–AMS are widely used by leading developers of computer-aided design systems for electronic devices.
Conhecimentos dos graduandos do curso de Enfermagem na interpretação da gasometria arterial em um centro universitário do interior de Pernambuco
Authors: Costa Antônio César de Oliveira , Barbosa Michael Gabriel Agustinho , Silva Marina Maria da , Lins Severina Rodrigues De Oliveira 
Published: August 2020

O objetivo geral deste estudo foi avaliar o conhecimento dos formandos em enfermagem em um Centro Universitário, localizado no Agreste Pernambucano sobre a interpretação da gasometria. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem quantitativa. A pesquisa foi realizada em um centro universitário localizado no interior de Pernambuco. A amostra final foi composta por 114 graduandos de enfermagem. Para a avaliação foi utilizado o questionário composto com 16 questões com dados sociodemográgicos e de estudo. Os dados foram analisados utilizando-se estatística descritiva, através de distribuições absolutas e percentuais. O programa utilizado para digitação dos dados e obtenção dos cálculos estatísticos foi o programa StatisticalPackage for the Social Sciences (SPSS) na versão 15. Após a análise dos dados foi identificado que a 77,2% dos alunos que participaram da pesquisa são do sexo feminino, 51,8% possuem idade de 20 a 25 anos, 75,4%, possuem status de relacionamento, solteiro. Também foi possível evidenciar que 62,3% são alunos matriculados no nono período, 58,8% estudam no turno da tarde e 82% já haviam realizado estágio prático. Quanto á coleta da gasometria arterial 54,4% já havia realizado o procedimento e 67,5% sentiam-se inseguros no procedimento. Por fim foi evidenciado que um número considerável de estudantes, minoria, não conseguiram responder a diversos questionamentos, sendo eles específicos da coleta e interpretação da gasometria arterial.
A demonstração experimental investigativa na EJA: pequenas mudanças grandes diferenças
Authors: Ferreira Junior Milton Batista , Castro Vinícius Alexandre de , Silva Michael Dowglas de Gois 
Published: August 2020

Os documentos oficiais que estabelecem as diretrizes metodológicas da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) priorizam estratégias que valorizam o conhecimento dos educandos a partir de práticas de ensino permeadas pelo diálogo. Embora exista tais orientações, parece haver um distanciamento entre elas e o que é vivido nas escolas. Tal distanciamento é evidenciado ao se deparar com professores frustrados com suas práticas ao perceberem que elas não despertam o interesse de seus alunos pelo que se pretende ensinar. Este trabalho surge de uma visita de dois professores universitários a um colégio da rede pública para divulgarem um projeto de extensão universitária. Após esse primeiro contato, um professor de Física do colégio solicita auxílio dos professores universitários para que o ajudasse tornar sua aula mais atrativa para sua turma de EJA. Dessa maneira, foi realizado um trabalho entre professores pesquisadores (universitários) e professor parceiro no sentido de esclarecer os pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos do Ensino de Ciências na EJA com a abordagem do Ensino de Ciências por Investigação. Uma aula sobre Refração da Luz foi elaborada e ministrada pelo professor parceiro utilizando materiais disponíveis na escola e alterando a maneira de condução da aula. Para analisar os resultados, episódios de ensino em que falas do professor e dos educandos são descritas, foram selecionados de modo a evidenciar as habilidades preconizadas na investigação científica. Com a análise dos resultados, é verificado que o Ensino de Ciências por Investigação é exequível na EJA, porém para que isso se torne realidade, é necessário a formação continuada e/ou parcerias entre universidades e professores da rede pública de ensino, para que através da pesquisa ou extensão resolvam juntos os problemas que permeiam a educação.
Ações antrópicas e o surgimento de pandemias: qual o papel da engenharia ambiental nesse contexto?
Authors: Tavares Maria Júlia Lopes , Fernandes Caroline da Silva , Maranhão Paula Fernandes de Albuquerque , Rocha Marcelo Borges , Costa Pedro Miguel Marques da 
Published: August 2020

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar as relações que existem entre ações antrópicas e o surgimento de novas doenças. Além disso, discutir que ações, executadas principalmente por Engenheiros Ambientais, podem ser realizadas frente a essa problemática. Para isso, focou em dois problemas ambientais: manuseio de animais silvestres e desmatamento. O estudo foi de caráter teórico, tendo como metodologia a leitura e análise de trabalhos publicados sobre os temas tratados, na tentativa de articular com o surgimento do Sars-Cov-2. Como resultado, foi observado que impactos ambientais causados por ação antrópica possuem estreita relação com o surgimento e a propagação de doenças. A exemplo disso, destaca-se a Covid-19 que pode ter surgido pelo não cumprimento das normas de biossegurança no mercado de Wuhan, na China. Concluiu-se que caso não se repensem as formas como temos interagido com a natureza, há a possibilidade de emergir novas pandemias. Desta forma, torna-se fundamental o papel de profissionais, como os engenheiros ambientais, para a mitigação dos impactos ambientais e, consequentemente novos surtos de doenças.
Manejo alimentar de jurará (Kinosternon scorpioides Linnaeus, 1976) em sistema intensivo
Authors: Ferreira Lyssandra Kelly Silva , Cunha Diego Aurélio dos Santos , Mesquita Samuel Lemos , Coelho Alline Vieira , Ferreira Junior Elias Costa , Santos Elaine Cristina Batista dos , Sousa Alana Lislea de 
Published: August 2020

Estudos referentes ao manejo alimentar aplicado a criação de quelônios em sistema intensivo ainda são poucos, desencadeando uma lacuna de informação que otimizam as estratégias alimentares nas diferentes fases e sistema de criação. Objetivou avaliar o manejo produtivo da criação de jurará (Kinosternon scorpioides), submetidos à diferentes taxas (0,5% e 0,6% PV) e frequências de alimentação (3 e 5 vezes/semana) durante estiagem e período chuvoso. Foram determinadas medidas morfometrias, peso individual (PI), taxa de crescimento especifico (TCE), conversão alimentar aparente (CAA) e eficiência de crescimento (EC). Os dados obtidos foram submetidos análise de variância (ANOVA) com comparação de médias pelo Teste de Tukey (p <0,05). No manejo alimentar, as médias de TCE, CAA e EC foram entre 0,07 a 10,44; de 0,01 a 0,29; e 0,08 a 1,16, respectivamente. Conclui-se, que os animais expressaram os maiores desempenhos no período de estiagem com taxa de 0,6% PV e alimentados 3 vezes/semana e no chuvoso a taxa de 0,5% PV sendo arraçoado 5 vezes/semana.
Strengthening Congregational Communities: Social Justice Engagement Through Deliberative Dialogue
Authors: Amanda Wilson Harper  
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
Christianity and social work have a longstanding history of social justice engagement. However given our current politically-charged society, discussion and engagement in social justice issues are often avoided in congregations because they are seen as divisive. This article discusses the potential impact of implementing public deliberation with pastors and congregations through the lens of two pastors’ experiences, one equipped with deliberative dialogue skills and one who was not. Deliberative dialogue and civil discourse values can positively impact congregational health as the process allows others to share with honesty and vulnerability. Implementing the process of deliberative dialogue into congregational communities increases the potential for civic capacity when people can trust each other to share their stories, principles, and goals.
Substitution of Oral for Intravenous Cyclophosphamide in Membranous Nephropathy
Authors: Luzardo Leonella , Ottati Gabriela , Cabrera Jimena , Trujillo Hernando , Garau Mariela , González Bedat Carlota , Coitiño Ruben , Aunchayna María H. , Santiago José , Baldovinos Graciela , Silvariño Ricardo , Ferreiro Alejandro , González-Martínez Francisco , Gadola Liliana , Noboa Oscar , Caorsi Hena 
Published: August 2020

Background
Optimal immunosuppressive treatment for membranous nephropathy is still a matter of controversy. Current recommendations include oral cyclophosphamide combined with steroids (modified Ponticelli regimen) as first-line treatment in patients who are high risk. However, concerns about the cumulative toxicity of oral cyclophosphamide persist. In the last 30 years, a protocol based on low-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide plus steroids has been used to treat membranous nephropathy in Uruguay. We aimed to assess the efficacy of this regimen to induce clinical remission in patients with membranous nephropathy.

Methods
In this retrospective, observational cohort study, we analyzed the outcome of 55 patients with membranous nephropathy treated between 1990 and 2017 with a 6-month course of alternating steroids (months 1, 3, and 5) plus intravenous cyclophosphamide (single dose of 15 mg/kg on the first day of months 2, 4, and 6).

Results
At 24 months, 39 (71%) patients achieved clinical response with complete remission observed in 23 patients (42%) and partial remission in 16 (29%). Median time to achieve partial and complete remission was 5.9 and 11.5 months, respectively. Absence of response was observed in 16 patients (29%), five of whom started chronic RRT after a median follow-up of 3.5 years. Clinical relapse occurred in nine of 33 (27%) patients at a median of 34 months after treatment discontinuation.

Conclusions
Replacement of oral cyclophosphamide with a single intravenous pulse on months 2, 4, and 6 of the modified Ponticelli regimen can be an effective and safe alternative for treatment of membranous nephropathy.

Podcast
This article contains a podcast at https://www.asn-online.org/media/podcast/K360/2020_09_24_KID0002802020.mp3
PEMBATALAN AKTA PERJANJIAN IKATAN JUAL BELI TANAH KAVLING
Authors: Sujono Imam , Irawadi Sugeng , Indradiyasa Setiawan 
Published: August 2020

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>Objek pembahasan dalam Tinjauan Yuridis ini adalah Putusan Nomor : 535/Pdt.G/2015/PN.SBY dalam perkara sengketa Pembatalan Akta Perjanjian lkatan Jual Beli No. 33 yang dibuat dihadapan Notaris Wahyudi, SH, tertanggal 15 Februari 2012 setelah Ronawati Wongso sebagai pembeli tanah kavling melunasi pembayaran atas pembelian tanah kavling kepada PT. Darmo Green Land sebagai penjual tanah kavling. Penulisan Tinjauan Yuridis putusan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif yang berdasarkan Kepada norma yuridis hukum atas objek yang diteliti mulai duduk perkara sengketa, fakta hukum, pertimbangan majelis hakim sampai dijatuhkan putusan terhadap perkara Pembatalan Akta Perjanjian lkatan Jual Beli. Tinjauan Yuridis ini menekankan bahwa salah satu tugas utama pengadilan yaitu membuat putusan atas sebuah perselisihan yang memberi kemanfaatan terhadap kedua pihak yang berselisih. Putusan yang dijatuhkan idealnya dapat memberikan kemanfaatan secara positif, agar putusan yang dibuat oleh pengadilan mampu menjadi sebuah putusan yang berwibawa dan bijaksana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa majelis hakim sangat cermat dan berhati-hati dalam mengambil pertimbangan hukum. Sehingga, putusannya mencerminkan keadilan dan bersesuaian dengan norma hukum yang ada.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci</strong><strong> </strong><strong>: </strong><strong>Pembatalan Perjanjian, </strong><strong>Akta Perjanjian</strong><strong>, Ikatan Jual Beli, Jual Beli Tanah Kavling, Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan</strong></p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>The object of discussion in this Juridical Review is Decision Number: 535 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN.SBY in the case of dispute Cancellation of Purchase Agreement No. 33 that was made </em><em>in front of</em><em> Wahyudi, SH,</em><em> as Notary</em><em> dated February</em><em> 15,</em><em> 2012 after Ronawati Wongso as the buyer of land plots settled payment for the purchase of land </em><em>p</em><em>lots to PT. Darmo Green Land as a seller of land plots. Writing the Judicial Review this ruling uses the method of normative legal research based on the legal juridical norms of the object under study, starting to sit on disputes, legal facts, judges' deliberations until a verdict is handed down on the case of cancellation of the Deed of Sale Agreement. This Juridical Review emphasizes that one of the main tasks of the court is to make a decision on a dispute that benefits both parties. Decisions handed down should ideally be of positive benefit, so that decisions made by the court are capable of being authoritative and wise. The results showed that the panel of judges was very careful and careful in taking legal considerations. Thus, the decision reflects justice and is in accordance with existing legal norms.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><strong><em>Key Words : Juridical Review, Cancellation of Purchase Agreement, Legal Research, Decision, Legal Norms</em></strong>
PACIFIC COD OF THE KURIL ISLANDS: STOCK AND CONTEMPORARY FISHING
Authors: Zolotov Aleksandr , Antonov Nikolay , Maznikova Olga 
Published: August 2020

The paper analyzes the long-term dynamics of stocks and annual catches
of Pacific cod of the Kuril Islands, and also considers the structure of its
modern fishery, taking into account the changes that have occurred in the
organization of its coastal fishing in recent years. It was shown that the
dynamics of commercial biomass of Pacific cod in the Northern and Southern
Kuril Islands is comparable to that in 1975-2020 for groups in the southeastern
part of the Bering Sea, the Karagin and Olyutor bays, on the shelf of Western
Kamchatka, and in south-western Sakhalin. Development of the cod fishery in
the North and South Kuril Islands in 1980-2019 went in accordance with the
dynamics of stocks, the maximum catches were observed during the period
of a high level of abundance of both groups in the 1980s. While the structure
of the cod fishery on the shelf of the Northern Kuril Islands to date can be
considered established, the development of fishing in the South Kuril Islands
in the last two decades went by the gradual replacement of trawl fishing in the
winter-spring period with snorkeling in the summer season.
Tonic TCR Signaling Inversely Regulates the Basal Metabolism of CD4+ T Cells
Authors: Milam Ashley A Viehmann , Bartleson Juliet M , Buck Michael D , Chang Chih-Hao , Sergushichev Alexey , Donermeyer David L , Lam Wing Y , Pearce Erika L , Artyomov Maxim N , Allen Paul M 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
The contribution of self-peptide–MHC signaling in CD4+ T cells to metabolic programming has not been definitively established. In this study, we employed LLO118 and LLO56, two TCRtg CD4+ T cells that recognize the same Listeria epitope. We previously have shown that LLO56 T cells are highly self-reactive and respond poorly in a primary infection, whereas LLO118 cells, which are less self-reactive, respond well during primary infection. We performed metabolic profiling and found that naive LLO118 had a dramatically higher basal respiration rate, a higher maximal respiration rate, and a higher glycolytic rate relative to LLO56. The LLO118 cells also exhibited a greater uptake of 2-NBD–glucose, in vitro and in vivo. We extended the correlation of low self-reactivity (CD5lo) with high basal metabolism using two other CD4+ TCRtg cells with known differences in self-reactivity, AND and Marilyn. We hypothesized that the decreased metabolism resulting from a strong interaction with self was mediated through TCR signaling. We then used an inducible knock-in mouse expressing the Scn5a voltage-gated sodium channel. This channel, when expressed in peripheral T cells, enhanced basal TCR-mediated signaling, resulting in decreased respiration and glycolysis, supporting our hypothesis. Genes and metabolites analysis of LLO118 and LLO56 T cells revealed significant differences in their metabolic pathways, including the glycerol phosphate shuttle. Inhibition of this pathway reverts the metabolic state of the LLO118 cells to be more LLO56 like. Overall, these studies highlight the critical relationship between peripheral TCR–self-pMHC interaction, metabolism, and the immune response to infection.