bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Menggunakan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik untuk Peserta Didik Kelas IV
Authors: Aljufri Aljufri Mardi , Seragih Sehatta , Roza Yenita 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan pendidikan matematika realistik yang teruji validitas dan kepraktisan untuk peserta didik kelas IV berupa silabus, RPP, dan LKPD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan model 4D yang terdiri atas pendefinisian (define ), perancangan (design), pengembangan (develop), dan penyebaran (disseminate). Karena keterbatasan waktu, penelitian ini hanya dilakukan sampai tahap pengembangan (develop). Ujicoba dilaksanakan dua tahap, yaitu ujicoba ahli dan ujicoba kelompok kecil. Subjek ujicoba dalam penelitian ini adalah 8 orang peserta didik kelas IV. Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri atas lembar validasi kepada ahli dan lembar angket respon peserta didk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi aspek validitas dan kepraktisan. (1) hasil validitas menenunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan pada kategori sangat valid dengan nilai pada silabus sebesar 88,54, pada RPP sebesar 90,57, pada LKPD sebesar 89,01, pada instumen soal sebesar 89,58, (2) hasil ujicoba kelompok kecil menunjukkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika yang dikembangkan pada kategori sangat praktis sebesar 90,63
Analisis Buku Siswa Matematika SMA dari Indonesia dan China Pada Materi Peluang dan Statistik
Authors: Purnama Aditya , Wijaya Tommy Tanu , Dewi Senja Noviani , Zulfah Zulfah 
Published: October 2020

Buku pelajaran menjadi salah satu peranan penting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan matematis dan hasil belajar siswa. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konten pada buku cetak yang banyak dipakai di Indonesia dan china. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah materi peluang dan statistik pada SMA kelas 12. Metode penelitian yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Textbook dianalisis dari beberapa aspek penting seperti susunan materi peluang dan statistic, pembagian jam mata pelajaran dan analisis yang dilakukan pada soal latihan. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jam mata pelajaran di Indonesia lebih banyak 14 jam mata pelajaran dibanding di china. Susunan materi peluang dan statistik di Indonesia lebih banyak di banding susunan materi peluang dan statistic di Indonesia. Jumlah soal latihan pada Indonesian textbook lebih banyak dibanding chinese textbook. Tetapi jumlah type soal applying dan reasoning pada chinese textbook lebih banyak dibanding Indonesia textbook. siswa di Indonesia terbiasa dengan banyak latihan soal. Sedangkan siswa di china lebih fokus pada poin-poin penting dan meningkatkan kemampuan high order thinking (HOT) siswa. diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan pada penyusunan textbook pada kurikulum selanjutnya pada dua Negara.
The Necessity for Renal Rehabilitation
Authors: Whalen Stefanie K. , King Alexis , Wilund Kenneth , Germain Michael J. , Headley Samuel A. E. 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTChronic kidney disease negatively impacts the lives of a significant number of Americans. Unlike patients who suffer from chronic illnesses such as cardiovascular disease and pulmonary disease, renal patients currently do not have access to rehabilitation services specifically tailored to their ailments. Implementing renal rehabilitation services has the potential to attenuate further progression of kidney disease and improve the quality of life of patients. Providing properly structured renal rehabilitation services to kidney patients should be a future goal of the medical community.
Socio-demographic characteristics of ischemic stroke patients in a tertiary care hospital of Nepal
Authors: Luitel Ritesh , Dhital Sujan , Paudel Subodh Sharma , Bhattarai Suman 
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Incidence of stroke patients is increasing in low income countries like Nepal where management of these patients is challenging due to poor healthcare resources. Ischemic stroke is related to risk factors like age, male population, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking and alcohol. Identification of these risk factors in the vulnerable population is important for prevention of ischemic stroke. The purpose of this study is to find out the social and demographic characteristics of patients with acute ischemic stroke treated at Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, a tertiary care hospital of Nepal.
Methods: Data was collected from all acute ischemic stroke patients presenting to the hospital over a period of one year. The age, sex, medical history of hypertension and diabetes and history of smoking and alcohol consumption were recorded. Statistical analysis of data was performed using Microsoft EXCEL 2019.
Result: Total 310 patients were studied, out of which two-thirds were male. The highest number of patients were within the age group of 60-80 years with the mean age being 60 years. Hypertension and diabetes were present in 67.42% and 28.53% of patients respectively. 43.93% of the patients smoked while 33.87% of the patients consumed alcohol.
Conclusion: Identification of association between risk factors like age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking and alcohol consumption must be the emphasis for targeted preventive action to decrease the increasing burden of ischemic stroke among developing countries.
Development of the electronic trade market in the world economy and in the macroeconomic conditions of Ukraine
Authors: Tirbakh Lesia , Chaban Galina 
Published: October 2020

Relevance of the research topic. This article reveals the features of the development of the e-commerce market in the world economy and in Ukraine. The analysis of the state of the e-commerce market is carried out: the main players of the e-commerce market are highlighted, sales volumes are analyzed. It was determined that e-commerce is a relatively new type of economic activity, which is rather actively developing in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the structure of e-commerce. The problems and directions of development of electronic commerce in Ukraine are also indicated. Formulation of the problem. The problem of e-commerce market development in the world economy and in Ukraine is its structure and new directions of e-commerce development. Analysis of recent studies and publications, which began to solve this problem. The current state of functioning of the e-commerce market in Ukraine in recent years has been studied in the scientific works of N. Apatov, L. Glinenko, Yu. Dainovskiy, A. Maslov, S. Malovichko, A. Chubukov, R. Tsarev and others. In the works of domestic scientists, the analysis of market trends in the electronic market is not considered deeply enough. This problem requires research and affects the development of relations in the Ukrainian e-commerce market. The allocation of previously unresolved parts of the general problem, which the article is devoted to, should be attributed as a result containing an element of scientific novelty, it is possible to position a comprehensive analysis of the current state of the e-commerce market in Ukraine and the world, its structure, features, main problems and development directions. Statement of the problem, the purpose of the study is to study the main characteristics of the modern world and Ukrainian e-commerce market, therefore, the purpose of this article is a comprehensive analysis of the e-commerce market in Ukraine and the world. Method or methodology of research: in the article, the study is based on the theory of scientific knowledge, a systematic approach to the problems under consideration, the study of their relationship and development. Presentation of the main material (results of work). Substantiated what e-commerce is. Proposals on the problems and directions of development of e-commerce in Ukraine. Conclusions in accordance with article. The article notes the positive economic effect of electronic commerce, which is recognized by the world and Ukrainian markets, which is confirmed by the indicators for the Ukrainian electronic market.
Assessment of the level of Ukrainian mortgage market development
Authors: Studinska Galina , Prosov Viacheslav 
Published: October 2020

The methodology of comparative assessment of the mortgage market is proposed. The study of the Ukrainian mortgage market was conducted in three areas: the preconditions for the development of the mortgage market, the current situation in the mortgage market, and the risks in the mortgage market. The integrated coefficient of the level of development of the mortgage market in Ukraine is calculated. It is substantiated that the level of the Ukrainian mortgage market is in an embryonic state in comparison with the corresponding EU market. The object of study is the mortgage market of Ukraine. The subject of the study is the methodological principles of mortgage market. The study of the mortgage market as a financial mechanism for implementing the strategy of technological development of the national economy contributes to the understanding of the areas of efforts to overcome socio-economic problems in the country. The purpose of this article is to carry out a comparative assessment of the mortgage market of Ukraine. To achieve this goal were used: system-parametric approach - to the scientific knowledge of the mortgage market, which allowed to integrate the preconditions of development, potential and risks of the mortgage market; a comparative analysis of the assessment of the Ukrainian mortgage market, which helped to determine the level of development of the national mortgage market in comparison with the EU. The practical significance of the results is that the proposed valuation method can be used to rank both banks and national mortgage markets of other countries. Conclusions. The assessment of the preconditions demonstrated the high responsibility of Ukrainian mortgage borrowers. The potential for mortgage capital in Ukraine exceeds the European one almost three times. The biggest risk of mortgage market for housing construction in Ukraine is the problem with unfinished projects. The development of mortgage market in Ukraine needs legislative support in the direction of changing the status of property rights, state support in guaranteeing loans and resolving issues of unfinished projects, finding alternative sources of financing.
Investment in environmentalization and comprehensive programs for development of the grain industry
Authors: Marmul Larisa , Levaieva Liudmyla , Runcheva Natalya 
Published: October 2020

The subject of the research is theoretical aspects and practical developments on greening investment and targeted programs for the development of the grain industry. The purpose of the work is to determine the sources, tools, methods and mechanisms for investing in the greening of grain production and comprehensive programs for its development to determine the effectiveness of measures. The methodological basis of the article was both general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge. Methods were used: monographic, system-structural analysis and synthesis, statistical-economic, economic-mathematical, problem-target approach. Results of work. The sources of investment inflows are identified and the decisive role of state regulation in this process is indicated. The programs of investment activity are developed and its effects for development of branch of grain production are defined. The field of application of results. The conclusions and results received in the article should be used in the educational and scientific process of economic faculties of universities, in the work of agricultural enterprises of grain specialization, in the activities of rural communities, district departments of agriculture. Conclusions. Solving the problems of investing in the development of the grain industry on an innovative basis and with the use of mechanisms and tools should be carried out on the basis of a clear coordinating framework, which allowed the use of research in related fields, to ensure the process of phased innovation. Given the low solvency of a large number of small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises, the task of state importance is to create the most favorable climate for attracting investment in this area of activity. This can be done through the introduction of preferential taxation, funding for basic research, the creation of information and advisory services to inform the public about innovations in the industry, their promotion in the market and availability for mass use.
Tools and mechanisms of universities innovative development
Authors: Bilenko Daria 
Published: October 2020

Relevance of research topic. In the begin to share their functions with other institutions. It requires the integration of education, science and industry through the universities innovative development, their transformation into research universities. Formulation of the problem.Despite the large number of the higher education system reform events, they do not give the expected results. Now, not only the goal of the universities innovative development remains unfulfilled, but the problems of reducing the quality of education and the lack of demand for graduates in the labor market are compounded. Analysis of recent research and publications. Studying modern approaches to managing the universities innovative development, it can be concluded that the methodological basis is the organization of educational and scientific activities, transformation of the organizational structure. Selection of unexplored parts of the general problem. However, the question of combining these methods, considering the universities life cycle stage is located, remains almost unresolved. Setting the task, the purpose of the study. The purpose of the study is to proposean interconnected tools and mechanisms system for the universities innovative development. Methodology for conducting research. Structuring and synthesis of the university’s innovative development methods. Presentation of the main material (results of work). The article suggests the tools and mechanisms of the university’s innovative development, the total of them allows to do innovative activities in all areas of universities work in accordance with its life cycle stage. The field of application of results. The results can be applied both by heads of universities and scientists who study innovative processes and phenomena in education. Conclusions according to the article. The deterioration of higher education in Ukraine requires the introduction of new management approaches. Creating a system of interconnected tools and mechanisms for the universities innovative development will contribute to its transformation into a research university.
Accounting, functions and features of excise collection in Ukraine
Authors: Novak Natalia , Kotsupatryi Mikhail , Kucherenko Mykola 
Published: October 2020

The subject of research is theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of accounting, defining the functions and collection of excise duty in the system of taxation of socio-economic and economic activities. The purpose of the work is to identify the features of collection and accounting of excise duty in Ukraine, as well as its functions in filling the local and state budgets, development of areas for improvement. The methodological basis of the article were both general and special methods of scientific knowledge. In the process of writing the article methods were used: monographic, system-structural analysis and synthesis, statistical and economic, accounting. Results of work. The paper reveals that the excise duty occupies a special place in the taxation system, performing fiscal and regulatory functions. However, it does not have fixed accrual rates. It varies according to the products or product groups to which it is charged. It also noted its leading role in filling the local and state budgets of the country. Field of application of results. The conclusions of the article can be used in the educational and scientific process of higher education institutions, the work of rural communities, local governments, fiscal services. Conclusions. The analysis of the process of formation of excise taxation in Ukraine and the application of this tax allows us to conclude that the issue of improving the system of excise administration remains relevant. The fundamental principle of developing a new, optimal concept of taxation should be the establishment of such rules for determining and paying excise duties, which would limit the possibility of tax evasion by both legal and illegal methods.
An Overview of Florida Water Policy Framework and Institutions
Authors: Davis Jarrett , Borisova Tatiana , Olexa Michael T. 
Published: October 2020

This publication is intended to provide a background on the history of Florida’s water laws, developed to address various regional and statewide water challenges. This document also provides an overview of laws and regulations governing water resource use. This publication also intended to provide an overview of the chapters included into this [handbook] (which are hyper-linked to this document).
Transformational Leadership: The Transformation of Managers and Associates
Authors: Hall John , Johnson Shannon , Wysocki Allen , Kepner Karl 
Published: October 2020

This is EDIS document HR 020, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hr020
Managerial Feedback, Associate Performance, and Eleven Positive Feedback Rules
Authors: Wysocki Allen , Kepner Karl 
Published: October 2020

This is EDIS document HR 026, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hr026
Pasteuria penetrans (Bacilli: Bacillales: Pasteuriaceae)
Authors: Dyrdahl-Young Ruhiyyih , DiGennaro Peter 
Published: October 2020

Includes: Introduction - Distribution - Description - Life Cycle and Biology - Hosts - Economic Importance - Management - Selected References
Also available in the Featured Creatures collection at: http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/NEMATODE/Pasteuria_penetrans.html
Cycad Aulacaspis Scale, Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi (Insecta: Homoptera: Sternorrhyncha: Diaspididae)
Authors: Weissling Thomas J. , Howard Forrest W. , Hamon Avas B. 
Published: October 2020

This document is EENY-096, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: July 1999.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in253
Thysanoptera diversity associated with Mexican lemon (Citrus aurantifolia Christm.)
Authors: Avendaño-Gutiérrez Francisco Javier , Aguirre Paleo Salvador , Morales Hernández Alejandro , Quesadas-Béjar Venecia 
Published: October 2020

Objective: To calculate the monthly relative abundance of Thysanoptera species, according to the Margalef, Simpson and Shannon-Wiener diversity indices.
Design / Methodology / Approach: The work was carried out in three geographic units with conventional management, during January-December, 2019 in the Reserva de la Biosfera Zicuirán-Infiernillo (Biosphere Reserve), Michoacán, Mexico. In each unit, 10 trees were selected through simple random sampling. Thrips counts were performed on ten shoots per tree every 15 d, for a total of 7200 shoots in the three geographic units. Thysanoptera individuals were placed in entomological jars. The variables were: number of thrips collected per shoot in sampled tree and geographic unit (orchard). To estimate the specific richness and structure of species, the program "calculation of diversity indices DIVERS" was used.
Results: In the three geographical units studied, the recorded presence of Thysanoptera accounted for 12 to 17 species. For Nueva Italia 12 recorded species, two were permanent (16.66%), five abundant (41.66%), one scarce (8.3%) and four rare (33.33%). In Zicuirán, three species were permanent (17.64%), six abundant (35.29%), two scarce (11.76%) and six rare (35.29%). In Los Hoyos, four species were permanent (26.66%), four abundant (26.66%) and seven rare (46.66%). The abundance of species was represented by the genus Frankliniella and the species Scolothrips sexmaculatus and Scirtothrips citri. The highest species richness and abundance was found from January to May. In October and November, the value of the calculated indices was zero, which shows less richness and abundance of individuals. The best species uniformity was recorded during January and December, which meant a more stable and homogeneous relation.
Study limitations/Implications. Pest resurgence, presence of Candidatus Liberibacter spp. and its vector Diaphorina citri.
Findings / Conclusions: in Nueva Italia, 12 species were taxonomically determined; in Los Hoyos 15, and in Zicuirán 17 species, which are reported for the first time in the state of Michoacán, Mexico. At the geographic unit "Los Hoyos" diversity was higher, uniform and stable.
La práctica del comunicador: una construcción desde la teoría
Authors: Fornillo Virginia 
Published: October 2020

Trabajo final realizado para la Materia Electiva de Quinto Año, "Sociosemiótica: de la teoría a la práctica", mayo de 2006. Licenciatura en Comunicación Social. Universidad Nacional de Rosario.Con la implementación del Programa de Descentralización y Modernización Municipal en 1995, se abrió un nuevo capítulo en materia de administración y gestión municipal para la ciudad de Rosario. Un capítulo que, entre otros proyectos, incluyó la delimitación urbana en seis distritos municipales, con los objetivos de: establecer vías de comunicación pública que informen permanentemente; permitir una mayor participación ciudadana, a través de la cual puedan ser reconocidas las distintas necesidades y expectativas, y finalmente, lograr su integración a los procesos de supervisión. No obstante, actualmente, las lógicas institucionales a las cuáles se ajustan cada una de estas dependencias municipales, se rigen bajo un modelo de acción interpretado íntegramente en términos utilitaristas y que amenaza la validez de sus respectivas estructuras comunicativas. Este es el caso puntual del Distrito Centro "Antonio Berni", cuya lógica de funcionamiento fracasa en el intento por consolidar una práctica comunicativa, tanto al interior como al exterior del organismo, que se oriente a la obtención de verdadero consenso. En efecto, una acentuada comunicación lineal atraviesa toda su estructura jerárquica, condicionando así, la apropiación del lenguaje por parte de sus miembros. De esta manera, aparece la necesidad de una intervención comunicacional que proponga una alternativa superadora, basada en un concepto de "acción" divergente con el Programa, como el que propone Jürgen Habermas con su teoría de "Acción Comunicativa".
This Is The End. Las interminables discusiones sobre el fin de la televisión
Authors: Scolari Carlos 
Published: October 2020

En este artículo se describen las posiciones adoptadas por algunos investigadores de la comunicación respecto al “fin de la televisión”. Si en la primera parte se pasa revista a los principales autores que han hablado sobre la “muerte de la televisión”, en la segunda se analiza el paso de la paleotelevisión a la neotelevisión, y la crisis que atraviesa el medio en la actualidad. En la tercera se describen y sintetizan los principales rasgos pertinentes que caracterizan a la hipertelevisión. Finalmente, el artículo concluye con unas reflexiones sobre las consecuencias políticas de la crisis del broadcasting y el discurso sobre el fin de la televisión.