bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
USAHA PRODUKSI JAMU TERSTANDAR DI PEDESAAN (VILLAGE JAMOE CENTRE) SECARA AGROINDUSTRI MELALUI TEKNOLOGI 6 M SIMPLISIA MENUJU MASYARAKAT SEHAT CERDAS
Authors: Zakaria Sunarni , Wurlina Wurlina , Basori Achmad , Hasanatuludhiyah Nurina , Meles Dewa Ketut 
Published: June 2020

Herbal medicine business is sideline business for mothers largely. Education and training participants of Ipteks bagi Masyarakat (IbM) event not to be organized professionally. The purposes of IbM program are: 1) improve the knowledge of herbal medicine plants 2) improve skilss in selecting, drying , mixing , grinding and make simplicia (6M) 3) increase the eﬃcacy and instant herbal production (dry form) and 4) to develop human resources in the processing of herbs. Methods of IbM program is cooperating with UMKM to held Ipteks bagi Masyarakat (IbM) on knowledge of medicinal plants. Education and training to participants of UMKM business groups that the eﬃcacy of medicinal plants used by the community, how to make retrieval and instant empon- empon and technology of 6 M simplicia. Results IbM activity is a member of UMKM has already implement 1) manufacture in sorting bulbs between the leaves, stems and roots 2) apply the harvest time of toga 3) ways to avoid losing the drying properties 4) herbal packs are labeled (powder or in capsules) and increased income herbal vendors . It is suggested that activities of IbM held continuously every year to monitor the development of UMKM in order to be become the center of herbs by involving students to create new entrepreneurs. AbstrakBisnis obat herbal merupakan usaha sampingan bagi ibu sebagian besar. Peserta pelatihan dan pelatihan Ipteks bagi Masyarakat (IbM) tidak diorganisir secara profesional. Tujuan program IbM adalah: 1) meningkatkan pengetahuan tanaman jamu 2) memperbaiki skill dalam memilih, mengeringkan, mencampur, menggiling dan membuat simplisia (6M) 3) meningkatkan khasiat dan produksi jamu instan dan 4) untuk mengembangkan sumber daya manusia dalam pengolahan tumbuhan. Metode program IbM bekerja sama dengan UMKM untuk menyelenggarakan Ipteks bagi Masyarakat (IbM) tentang pengetahuan tanaman obat. Pendidikan dan pelatihan kepada peserta kelompok usaha UMKM bahwa khasiat tanaman obat yang digunakan oleh masyarakat, bagaimana membuat teko dan teko empuk dan teknologi 6 M simplicia. Hasil Kegiatan IbM adalah anggota UMKM yang telah menerapkan 1) pembuatan dalam memilah umbi antara daun, batang dan akar 2) mengaplikasikan waktu panen toga 3) cara menghindari kehilangan sifat pengeringan 4) bungkusan herbal diberi label (bedak atau dalam kapsul) dan meningkatkan pendapatan penjual herbal. Disarankan agar kegiatan IbM terus dilakukan setiap tahun untuk memantau perkembangan UMKM agar bisa menjadi pusat tanaman obat dengan melibatkan siswa untuk menciptakan wirausaha baru.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN ES KRIM SAYURAN (MELORIN) KAYA KAROTEN SEBAGAI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN GUBENG, SURABAYA
Authors: Miatmoko Andang , Purwati Tutiek , Rosita Noorma , Rijal Muhammad Agus Syamsur , Retnowati Dini 
Published: June 2020

The low consumption rate of vegetables and fruits in Indonesian population becomes major concerns for health improvement. Ice cream is a type of food that is favored by all people in various ages, even for adults. Training on making vegetable-based ice cream or melorin was held as an eﬀort to provide alternative intake form of vegetables and fruits. The training program was implemented with the partner are housewives community in Gubeng district, Surabaya, especially for those of residents of Gubeng and Mojo sub-districts areas, which have relatively big number of members. The training on making vegetable-based ice cream can be an alternative way to improve people’s nutrition and provide skills to empower local communities.AbstrakRendahnya angka kecukupan konsumsi sayur dan buah dibandingkan angka gizi seimbang pada penduduk Indonesia menjadi perhatian utama bagi upaya peningkatan kesehatan keluarga. Pelatihan pembuatan es krim berbasis sayuran atau melorin diadakan sebagai salah satu wadah untuk memberikan bentuk asupan sayur alternatif dikarenakan produk ini gemar dikonsumsi oleh berbagai kalangan, baik anak-anak, remaja, maupun dewasa. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan mitra sasaran adalah ibu-ibu rumah tangga anggota PKK di wilayah Kecamatan Gubeng Kotamadya Surabaya khususnya warga Kelurahan Gubeng dan Kelurahan Mojo, yang mana memiliki jumlah anggota yang berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga relatif besar. Dengan demikian, pelatihan ini dapat menjadi salah satu upaya untuk memperbaiki gizi masyarakat sekaligus memberikan bekal keterampilan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat setempat.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETUGAS LABORATORIUM UNTUK TERCIPTANYA LABORATORIUM SAFETY DI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
Authors: Haqi Dani Nasirul , Dwiyanti Endang , Mulyono Mulyono , Alayyannur Putri Ayuni 
Published: June 2020

Terdapat 56 laboratorium kimia di Universitas Airlangga. Jumlah tersebut merupakan jumlah yang cukup banyak. Mengingat berbagai kegiatan mahasiswa dilakukan di laboratorium di berbagai fakultas di Universitas Airlangga dengan berbagai bahan kimia yang digunakan. Perlu dilakukan beberapa penyesuaian agar laboratorium kimia di Universitas Airlangga mampu menjadi laboratorium safety seperti penyusunan HIRADC. Pemberdayaan petugas laboratorium demi terciptanya laboratorium yang aman di lingkungan Universitas Airlangga dapat dilakukan dengan kegiatan workshop pembuatan HIRADC dan pendampingan pembuatan HIRADC. Kegiatan workshop pembuatan HIRADC merupakan kegiatan penyegaran kembali terkait penyusunan dokumen HIRADC. Hal ini dikarenakan sudah pernah dilakukan pemberian materi oleh pihak ketiga yang bekerja sama dengan Universitas Airlangga terkait pembuatan dokumen HIRADC. Pihak FKM melakukan pendampingan kepada setiap laboran dalam menyusun dokumen HIRADCnya. Pihak FKM mendatangi setiap laboratorium untuk menganalisisdokumen HIRADC yang sudah ada sebelumnya dan melakukan perbaikan sesuai dengan kondisi sebenarnya yang ada di setiap laboratorium.
Evaluation of antioxidant potentials of ethanol stem bark extract of Boswellia dalzielii and its phytochemical screening
Authors: Jeweldai Vedekoi  , Sokeng Dongmo Selestin  
Published: June 2020

Healing with traditional herbal remedies is invaluable in avoiding the toxicity of synthetic drugs. The ethanol stem bark extract of Boswellia dalzielii (Burseraceae) was chosen for the experiment to estimate the phytochemical constitution and their antioxidant activity using ferric reducing power assay (FRAP) and 2,2- diphenyl-1-piccrylhydrazylhydrate (DPPH) radical scavenging activities and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated and compared with the standard synthetic drug ascorbic acid. Phytochemical screening was used to check the presence of pharmacologically active compounds known as phytochemicals in the stem bark extract. In addition, total phenolic (TP), total flavonoids (TF) and antioxidant activities of ethanol stem bark extract of Boswellia dalzielii (ESBD) were determined. Results of the phytochemical profile of the extract, analyzed exhibited that the ESBD contains several secondary metabolites. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents were found to be 22.08 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE) per 100 gram extract and 0.034 mg rutin equivalents (RE) per 100 g extract, respectively. For antioxidant activity, the ESBD showed the good scavenging activity against DPPH with IC50 value of 34.65 µg/mL and the highest reducing power with IC50 value of 18.37 µg/mL. These values are comparable to those of the ascorbic acid as standard for DPPH scavenging activity and reductive potential. The results obtained in this research demonstrated in that ESBD contains phytochemicals of biological and pharmacological importance and has antioxidant capacity which can be utilized to alleviate the symptoms of chronic and degenerative diseases.
QUANDO O JORNAL SE TORNA MULTIPLATAFORMA: análise das capas de O Liberal no impresso e no digital
Authors: Abreu Giovanna Figueiredo de , Sousa Maíra Evangelista de 
Published: June 2020

Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar as características pertinentes à capa do jornal O Liberal no impresso e no digital, com foco na apresentação visual. A pesquisa de caráter exploratório combinou as seguintes técnicas qualitativas: pesquisa bibliográfica, coleta de dados e análise. A análise foi realizada tendo como base a edição do dia três de julho de 2019 dos jornais impresso e digital, com base nas seguintes categorias: nome do jornal, diagramação, editorias, manchetes, disposição das notícias, imagens estáticas e em movimento, cores, tipografia, links e publicidade. Concluiu-se que há um diálogo entre os dois produtos, embora eles demonstrem independência na apresentação visual.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Jornalismo impresso; Jornalismo Digital; Multiplataforma; Capas; O Liberal.

ABSTRACT
This article aims to analyze the main characteristics related to the cover of the newspaper O Liberal in its print and digital versions, focusing on visual presentation. The exploratory research combined the following qualitative techniques: bibliographic research, data collection and analysis. The analysis was conducted based on the print and digital edition of the newspaper in July 3, 2019, regarding the following categories: newspaper name, layout, editorials, headlines, news layout, still and moving images, colors, typography , links and advertising. It was concluded that there is a dialogue between the two products, although they demonstrate independence in the visual presentation.
KEYWORDS: Printed journalism; Digital journalism; Multiplataform; Covers; O Liberal.

RESUMEN
Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las características relacionadas a la portada del periódico O Liberal en forma impresa y digital, con un enfoque en la presentación visual. La investigación exploratoria combinó las siguientes técnicas cualitativas: investigación bibliográfica, recopilación y análisis de datos. El análisis se realizó basada en la edición del 3 de julio de 2019 de los periódicos impresos y digitales, basados en las siguientes categorías: nombre del periódico, diagramación, editoriales, titulares, diseño de noticias, imágenes fijas y en movimiento, colores, tipografía, enlaces y publicidad. Se concluyó que existe un diálogo entre los dos productos, aunque demuestren independencia en la presentación visual.

PALABRAS CLAVE: Periodismo impreso; Periodismo digital; Multiplataforma; Portadas; O Liberal..
THE EFFECT OF SERVICE EXERCISE WITH STAGE DISTANCE ON SERVICE RESULTS IN BALL GAME VOLLEY
Authors: Muslimin  , Asmawi Moch. , Samsudin  
Published: June 2020

This research aims to determine the effect of overhand serves training with a gradual distance on the results of overhand serves in volleyball games on extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 40 Palembang. The sample of this research was 25 students who took volleyball extracurricular activities. Data collection techniques in this research were through structured observation guided by volleyball playing skills tests from the American Association for Health, Physical Education Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD) as the top serves test instrument. Hypothesis testing in this research uses Paired-Samples T Test or t-test with the help of SPSS application (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). The results obtained by tcount (-20,527) < ttable (df /dk 24 = 1,711), which means that there is an influence of overhand serves with a gradual distance to the results of overhand serves in volleyball games on extracurricular students in SMP Negeri 40 Palembang.
Intoxication with new psychoactive substances in patients diagnosed at the Department of Clinical and Forensic Toxicology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin in 2015–2018
Authors: Potocka-Banaś Barbara , Semeniuk Urszula , Majdanik Sławomir , Borowiak Krzysztof , Janus Tomasz 
Published: June 2020

Abstract

Introduction: Intoxication with new psychoactive substances (NPSs), colloquially known as designer drugs, has become a significant problem in the last several years.
The aim of the study was to conduct a statistical analysis of retrospective data from test records for the presence of NPSs in patients hospitalized in 2015–2018 in the West Pomeranian province.

Materials and methods: We analyzed 5,916 results of tests undertaken at the Department of Clinical and Forensic Toxicology at Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin. Blood samples had been analyzed by liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (LC/MS) and Headspace gas chromatography (GC/Headspace).

Results: Our research was based on 5,916 diagnostic tests for poisoning with volatile and non-volatile organic compounds carried out in 2015–2018 at Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin. Psychoactive substances used for non-medical purposes were detected in 1,465 patients. In the period under analysis 1,328 of these patients were poisoned with classic psychoactive substances, the poisonings caused by the intentional use NPS were recorded in 137.

Conclusions: A retrospective analysis of the above-mentioned data for the period 2015–2018 revealed a gradual increase in the incidence of poisoning with psychoactive substances used for non-medical purposes.
A serious complication after forearm replantation caused by a cord tightened on the stump during transportation – a case report
Authors: Ciechanowicz Dawid , Antoniak Joanna , Żyluk Andrzej 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
In amputations of an upper extremity, an adequate preservation of the amputated part during its transport to a replantation centre is very important: it needs to be maintained at about 4°C. Providing adequate haemostasis of the extremity stump is also important for the patient’s safety, to avoid bleeding on the journey. The article presents the case of a patient who had sustained a hand amputation at the forearm, in which bleeding from the stump was stopped with a cord that has been tightened on the forearm, 10 cm above the amputation site. Transport for the patient took over 6 h and resulted in a critical ischaemia of the forearm stump. Replantation was successfully performed, but an excessive oedema of the ischaemically injured part of the stump developed in the post-operative course, requiring a fasciotomy, resection of the necrotic muscles, following by coverage of the defects with skin grafts. No complications were observed in the replanted part of the forearm, and the prognosis towards recovery of good hand function is moderate, due to the loss of a portion of the forearm muscles.
Effect of stress coping ability and working hours on burnout among residents
Authors: Kijima Saori , Tomihara Kazuya , Tagawa Masami 
Published: June 2020

Abstract

Background: Burnout among residents leads to interruptions in training and even to exit from programs. Despite the implementation of working hour restrictions in the U.S. in 2013, the high rate of burnout remains a serious problem. Therefore, we analyzed Japanese residents’ burnout, training conditions, and associated factors, especially stress coping ability, which could become an evidence base for creating guidelines of programs and working environments.Methods: In total, 37 teaching hospitals were randomly selected, and all residents in the third and fifteenth months of a residency program at these hospitals were targeted for this research. We analyzed the residents’ burnout rates, associated factors, and interactions using response data from a self-administered questionnaire consisting of the Japanese versions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Sense of Coherence (SOC) scale, as well as items asking about their training environments, gender, and age.Results: Overall, 48 (49.5%) of 97 residents in 18 teaching hospitals (62 and 35 in the third and fifteenth months, respectively), whose average working hours were 63.3 hours per week, were judged as having burnout, among whom, 33 (53.2%) and 15 (42.9%) had burnout in the third and fifteenth months, respectively. Logistic regression analysis indicated that working hours and 10 items on the SOC scale (SOC10) were significant factors of burnout. Two-way analysis of variance revealed that working hours was a significant variable for the MBI-emotional exhaustion score and SOC10 in the third and fifteenth months, respectively. Regarding the MBI-cynicism and professional efficacy scores, the SOC10 was a significant variable in both the third and fifteenth months. In addition, the high SOC group (SOC10>45) showed higher personal efficacy under longer working hours.Conclusion: About half of the Japanese residents were judged as having burnout as early as the third month of training under regulations of working 40 hours per week. Individual stress coping ability and working hours were found to be significant factors for burnout. Residents with high stress coping ability exhibited more personal efficacy with more working experiences, which suggests that the SOC scale could be a valuable tool to help foster a suitable training environment.
Long non coding RNA CCAT2 enhances the proliferation, migration, invasion and drug-resistances of non-small lung cancer via activating the miR-204-3p-suppresed IGFBP2/AKT/Bcl2 pathway
Authors: Wang Zheng , Yang Rongjie , Liu Yu , Huang Yanfeng 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Background: To date, the treatment efficacy of NSCLC remains unsatisfactory mainly ascribed to the rapid progress, high rate of metastasis, and emerged drug-resistance. It has been demonstrated that aberrant expression of long non coding RNA colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) was closely related to tumorigenesis and development of drug-resistance of many cancer types. The present study was aimed to thoroughly investigate the effect of CCAT2 in the progress of NSCLC and the underlying mechanisms, so that provide valuable theoretical basis for efficient treatment of NSCLC.Methods: The expressions of CCAT2 were determined using the RT-qPCR experiment. Its target genes and downstream molecules were respectively evaluated by Western-blot assay and RT-qPCR experiment. Cell growth of NSCLC cells was investigated using the CCK-8 kit. The effect of CCAT2 on the progress of NSCLC and the underlying mechanisms in vivo was determined on the NSCLC-bearing mice models.Results: Higher expression of CCAT2 was detected in the lung cancer tissues and cells than the normal ones. Moreover, it was revealed that aberrant expression of CCAT2 in lung cancer signally contributed to proliferation, invasion, and migration of cancer cells and the progress of tumor tissues. Additionally, high level of CCAT2 dramatically down-regulated the cytotoxicity of cisplatin (DDP) to NSCLC cells and tissues by upregulation of the drug-resistance related proteins. Mechanisms studies displayed that upregulation of CCAT2 markedly decreased the miR-204-3p while contrary result was obtained when down-regulated the CCAT2 level. We further demonstrated that down-regulation of miR-204-3p level signally enhanced the activity of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling pathway.Conclusions: The CCAT2 promoted the progress and drug-resistance of NSCLC thorough activation of the miR-204-3p suppressed IGFBP2/AKT/Bcl2 pathway, and may provide theoretical basis for improvement of therapy of NSCLC.
Clinical utility of Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease in Korea
Authors: Lee Jongmin , Jang Hyemin , Kang Sung Hoon , Kim Jaeho , Kim Ji-Sun , Kim Jun Pyo , Kim Hee Jin , Seo Sang Won , Na Duk L. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Background

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers are increasingly used in clinical practice for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We aimed to 1) determine cutoff values of CSF biomarkers for AD, 2) investigate their clinical utility by estimating a concordance with amyloid positron emission tomography (PET), and 3) apply AT (amyloid/tau) classification based on CSF results.
Methods

We performed CSF analysis in 51 normal controls (NC), 23 amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and 65 AD dementia (ADD) patients at the Samsung Medical Center in Korea. We tried to develop cutoff of CSF biomarkers for differentiating ADD from NC using receiver operating characteristic analysis. We also investigated a concordance between CSF and amyloid PET results and applied AT classification scheme based on CSF biomarker abnormalities to characterize our participants.
Results

CSF Aβ42, total tau (t-tau) and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) significantly differ across the three groups. The area under curve for the differentiation between NC and ADD was highest in t-tau/Aβ42(0.994) followed by p-tau/Aβ42(0.963), Aβ42(0.960) and t-tau (0.918). The concordance rate between CSF Aβ42 and amyloid PET results was 92%. Finally, AT classification based on CSF biomarker abnormalities led to a majority of NC categorized into A-T-(72%), aMCI as A + T-(52%)/A + T+(30%), and AD as A + T+(56%)/A + T-(41%).
Conclusion

CSF biomarkers had high sensitivity and specificity in differentiating ADD from NC and were as accurate as amyloid PET. The AT group distribution was comparable to those of previous studies, which may serve to predict the prognosis more accurately than amyloid PET alone in the future.
Personality Traits among Psychiatric Out-patients with Suicide Attempt Attending Tertiary Care Hospital in Eastern Nepal
Authors: (Bhattachan) Supriya Sherchan , Shakya Dhana Ratna , Sapkota Nidesh , Joshi Rinku Gautam , Basnet Madhur , Deo Binod Kumar 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Background-Suicide attempt is a self-injurious behaviour with a nonfatal outcome. Studies report increasing hospital admissions due to self-inflicted harm (SIH) as well as a higher likelihood of associated psychosocial factors in SIH cases. We conducted a study to explore personality traits, socio-demographic profiles and psychiatric disorders among the suicide attempt cases in a tertiary care hospital setting of eastern Nepal.Methods-It was a descriptive study conducted with purposive sampling in a tertiary care hospital among suicide attempt cases who visited to out-patient department of psychiatry. A total of 113 cases (calculated sample size) were enrolled after written informed consent within study period of 1 year. Personality traits were analyzed by using ‘Personality Trait Inventory’ questionnaire. Psychiatric diagnosis was made as per the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria. Demographic variables were recorded in a semi-structured proforma.Results-Majority of the subjects were female, married and literate, with the most common age group being 20–29 and < 20 years. Most of them were Hindu, from low socioeconomic status, joint family and cities, and were homemakers. Poisoning was the most common mode of suicide attempt and organo-phosphorous compounds the most common poison used. Some (13.3%) had past and 5.3% had family history of suicidal attempt. Most cases 63 (55.8%) were referred from Departments of Internal Medicine, followed by Emergency 28 (24.8%), self 18 (15.9%) and Paediatrics 4 (3.5%). The common ICD-10 psychiatric diagnoses were: Substance use disorder, main being alcohol (42%), Adjustment (34%) and mood disorders (22%). Emotional instability trait was the most common Personality Trait 70 (61.9%), followed by Depressive tendency 46 (40.7%). Personality disorder was present in 34%; most common being Emotionally unstable personality disorder.Conclusions-Emotional instability trait was found in the highest number of suicide attempt patients.