bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zone Mapping at Marina Boom Banyuwangi Beach Based on Carrying Capacity Based on Sustainable Coastal Tourism
Authors: Amalia Firda Rachma , Sandi Enes Ariyanto , Febrian Ayu Wanda 
Published: December 2019

Tourism activities are proliferating at the Marina Boom Beach, Banyuwangi, Indonesia. The concept relates to the creation of a balance between tourism activities and environmental sustainability, considering potential environmental damage caused by visitors. On the subject of supporting the fitting tourism management that may minimize the negative impact on environmental biophysical conditions, it is imperative to research tourism carrying capacity on the BOOM Beach tourism object. The method used in this research was a calculation based on the formula of Cifuentes (1992), which consists of Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC), Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC), and Geographic Information (GIS). The results of this study showed that during 2016- 2018, over carrying capacity did not befall to tourists visiting Boom Beach Marina. Additionally, it was reported that among 100 travelers, the area preference was dispersed into 83% favoring park and the waterfront, 7% favoring dock, 5% favoring food court, 3% favoring stone bridge, and 2% favoring selfie spot in the old building. In the park area that covers 8,833 m 2, some calculations were conducted. The results showed the Physical Support Capacity (PCC) of 1,472 people, the Real Supporting Capacity (RCC) and the Effective Supporting Area (ECC) of 1,446 people, while in the Gandrung Sewu festival area an area of 10,938 m 2 is the Physical Support Capacity (PCC) of 1,823 people, the Real Supporting Capacity (RCC) and the Effective Supporting Capacity (ECC) of 1,791 people. In the future, this study may be a basis for further research in making strategic decisions for tourism development in Banyuwangi district.
Halal Awareness toward the Interest In Buying Foreign Food Product: A Case Study in Korean Instant Noodles Purchases by School teenagers in Jakarta
Authors: Hendradewi Savitri , Darsiah Anis , Mustika Amalia , Habibie Fachrul Husain 
Published: December 2019

Good economic growth, a large population, and the majority of the population are Muslim, Indonesia is a lucrative market for marketing a product, so it is flooded with domestic and foreign products. Food products from abroad are much in demand by adolescents or school teenagers, so the adolescents need to be equipped with an awareness of the halalness of a food product. This study uses data analysis methods with validity and reliability, descriptive statistical analysis, Pearson correlation, and data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires to 100 school-aged respondents aged 15-21 located in Jakarta. Sampling using the Random Sampling method. The stages of the research are surveying with questionnaires to: (i) identify and record the demographic characteristics of the respondents (ii) identify and register sources of information obtained about Korean products (iii) study and analyze halal awareness of the interests of purchasing foreign food products in adolescent school age 15- 21 years (iv) analyze the influence of halal awareness on foreign food product purchase interests. The results of the research are: (i) Identification and registration of adolescent demographic characteristics (ii) Identification and sources of information obtained about Korean products (iii) produce analysis of halal awareness of the interest in purchasing foreign food products (iv) produce an analysis of the magnitude of the influence of halal awareness on the purchase of foreign food products in school teenagers aged 15-21 years.
LC-MS analysis, antioxidant and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities of Centaurea papposa extracts
Authors: Mawahib Cheribet , Nabila Zaabat , Nabila Souilah , Chawki Bensouici , Salah Akkal 
Published: December 2019

This work aimed to ascertain the phenolic compounds and assess the antioxidant capacity and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Centaurea papposa extracts. Phenolic compounds were appraised using LC-MS technique. Moreover, antioxidant activity was investigated using DPPH, ABTS, CUPRAC and FRAP assays. In vitro alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect was carried out. LC-MS analysis revealed the presence of 21 compounds among which 13 were phenolic acids, 6 flavonoids, 1 phenolic aldehyde and 1 benzopyrone. The ethyl acetate extract exhibited the highest activity in ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay (IC50: 22.9 ± 2.8 µg/mL). Nevertheless the n-butanol extract was the most active in cupric reducing antioxidant capacity assay (IC50: 3.1 ± 0.1 µg/mL). A significant alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity was displayed by dichloromethane extract (IC50: 227.6 ± 4.4 µg/mL).
Video Clip of Methodology:
Cupric reduction antioxidant capacity: 1 min 47 sec: Full Screen Alternate
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing and the Clinician.
Authors: Koul Ajaz Nabi 
Published: December 2019

The clinicians are confronted with infections in their daily practice, and most of the times they rely on national or international data available to treat these infections. Sometimes it works but sometimes organisms do not respond to antimicrobials due to a variety of factors.
The data clinician applies is most of the time extrapolated from higher centers, centers of excellence in infectious diseases or he follows guidelines issued by various reputed organizations like WHO, CDC Atlanta, IDSA, NICE, etc.
Algorithms followed by the medical fraternity in managing infections have been changing with the advent of automation or computerization. Infectious disease diagnostics and management too has been changing fast since the advent of antibiotics. At the same time, these precious molecules are being used inadvertently due to the lack of isolation of organisms.
A few years back clinicians were perplexed with conflicting outcomes of various microbiologic results from different medical centers that used to rely on age-old diagnostics modalities in microbiology.
One of the landmarks in modern medicine is the determination of susceptibility of a particular pathogen to select an antimicrobial drug with its adequate blood concentration. In vitro susceptibility of the organism to antibiotics remains a Herculean task. These tests need to properly sampled, stored, incubated, reproduced and accurately performed despite edgy clinician who intends to treat the infection on a war footing.
The clinicians are confronted with infections in their daily practice, and most of the times they rely on national or international data available to treat these infections. Sometimes it works but sometimes organisms do not respond to antimicrobials due to a variety of factors.
The data clinician applies is most of the time extrapolated from higher centers, centers of excellence in infectious diseases or he follows guidelines issued by various reputed organizations like WHO, CDC Atlanta, IDSA, NICE, etc.
Algorithms followed by the medical fraternity in managing infections have been changing with the advent of automation or computerization. Infectious disease diagnostics and management too has been changing fast since the advent of antibiotics. At the same time, these precious molecules are being used inadvertently due to the lack of isolation of organisms.
A few years back clinicians were perplexed with conflicting outcomes of various microbiologic results from different medical centers that used to rely on age-old diagnostics modalities in microbiology.
One of the landmarks in modern medicine is the determination of susceptibility of a particular pathogen to select an antimicrobial drug with its adequate blood concentration. In vitro susceptibility of the organism to antibiotics remains a Herculean task. These tests need to properly sampled, stored, incubated, reproduced and accurately performed despite edgy clinician who intends to treat the infection on a war footing.
Dağıtık etiketleme modeli ile bilgi akış denetimi
Authors: BAKİR Cigdem , HAKKOYMAZ Veli , GÜÇLÜ Mehmet 
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmada, dağıtık
veritabanlarında bilgi akış denetimi ile veri gizliliği ve kullanıcıların veri
mahremiyetini sağlamak amaçlanmıştır. Özellikle, veri akış denetimi ile
gizliliği muhafaza edecek dağıtık etiket modeli tanıtılır. Bu model aktör,
nesne ve etiketten oluşur. Nesne sahibi bir aktördür ve sahip olduğu veriyi
sistemdeki başka aktörlerce paylaşmak durumundadır. Aktörler nesneleri
etiketleyerek veri gönderimini sağlar. Etiket aktörler tarafından verilen
kişisel güvenlik politikası ifadeleridir. Her aktör diğerlerinden bağımsız bir
şekilde kendi güvenlik ve gizlilik
politikasını belirler. Etiket aracılığıyla, güvenli olmayan ulaşım
kanallarında, akış kontrolü, sistemde bulunan tüm aktörlerin veri gizliliğini
sağlar. Veri nesnesi, güvenli olmayan aktör ve ortamlarda güvenli bir şekilde
yayılır ve paylaşılır.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU PEMBINA OLIMPIADE MATEMATIKA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Tohir Mohammad 
Published: December 2019

The objective of this research is to describe the improvement of the competence of Olympic workshop participants in problem-solving of mathematics Olympiad for mathematics teachers of Junior High Schools in the Madiun Regency by using the qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of this research were 66 participants of junior high school mathematics teachers workshop organized by Mathematics teachers in each junior high school or MGMP in collaboration with the Depatment of Education and Culture of Madiun Regency. The data collection were carried out with a written test in the description form consisting the results of pre-test, post-test, practice questions, presentations from each group and observation results during the workshop. The results indicated that the mathematics Olympiad workshop activities for Junior High School mathematics teachers in Madiun Regency could increase the understanding of workshop participants in solving mathematics Olympiad questions. This improvement could be seen from the answers of practice questions as well as from the presentations session whereas the teachers could clearly describe several topics such as an algebraic, number theory, geometry, combinatorics, and statistics. However, an advanced Olympics workshops are still needed to help the teachers of Junior High School mathematics Olympiad in Madiun Regency.
Optimalisasi Resolusi Konflik Agraria Antar Individu di Desa Sribatara Kecamatan Lasalimu Kabupaten Buton
Authors: Deson Deson 
Published: December 2019

Konflik seringkali menimbulkan korban baik harta, benda bahkan jiwa. Desa Sribatara Kecamatan Lasalimu seringkali ditemui adanya konflik oleh karena tidak adanya titik temu antar pihak dalam penggunaan lahan. Mengingat kerugian yang dapat ditimbulkan di kemudian hari maka konflik harus ditangani dengan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui peranan pemerintah Desa Sribatara dalam menyelesaikan konflik antar individu di Desa Sribatara Kecamatan Lasalimu Kabupaten Buton. Serta untuk mengetahui hambatan-hambatan yang diperoleh pemerintah desa dalam penyelesaian konflik antar individu di Desa Sribatara Kecamatan Lasalimu Kabupaten Buton.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Peranan pemerintah desa sudah berjalan dengan baik sebagaimana mestinya sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsinya masing-masing. Meskipun penanganan dari pemerintah desa tersebut masih belum terselesaikan secara keseluruhan, akan tetapi dalam hal ini pemerintah desa suda berupayah dalam mengatasi konflik antar individu dengan beberapa tindakan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa 1. Tindakan mengurai masalah, 2. Pemecahan masalah, 3. Penghapusan atau penghilangan masalah. Untuk menyesaikan konflik antar individu pemerintah desa melakukan proses Arbitrase, Mediasi dan Konsiliasi, dan upaya yang dilakukan menunjukan pola yang tepat dalam proses musyawarah.
Superintendents’ Perceptions Regarding the Supervision and Evaluation of Principals in a Rural State
Authors: Hvidston David , McKim Courtney Ann 
Published: December 2019

The goals for this mixed methods study were to examine superintendents’ perceptions regarding their own supervision and evaluation of principals in a rural state. Five research questions guided the mixed methods inquiry. An online survey tool was used to gather perceptions from superintendents regarding their own evaluation and supervision of principals. Participants solicited included all 48 superintendents from a rural Mountain West state. Out of the participants solicited 23 superintendents agreed to participate (48% response rate). Results from this study provided implications for those who train superintendents and those who supervise and evaluate principals.

Keywords: superintendents, principal supervision, principal evaluation, principals
PERJALANAN WAKAF HAKI DALAM KORIDOR HUKUM SYARA’ DAN PERUNDANGAN INDONESIA
Authors: Ash-Shiddiq Hasbi 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThe law no. 41 of 2004 concerning the Waqf has received much attention since it contained the ability to endow IPR (Intellectual Property Rights). IPR is a type of property that has recently been recognized in the industrial era, therefore there is still a lack of information regarding the endowments of IPR. This study is a review of the concept of property in the fiqh corridor (Islamic law) and the applicable laws. This paper used literature study and the ‘urf and mashlahah al-mursalah approach to explain the position of IPR as an object of waqf.From the Islamic law perspective, IPR is included in the category of property because the elements of maliyah and the benefits are contained in the IPR. IPR also has economic value through exclusive rights inherent in one's creations. Since it originates from the results of the ability of the brain or mind, IPR is often classified as a right to intangible goods and recognized as wealth in the Civil Law.Keywords: Waqf, IPR, Islamic Law, Law AbstrakUU. No. 41 tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf banyak mendapat perhatian karena di dalamnya memuat kebolehan mewakafkan HAKI. HAKI adalah jenis harta yang baru dikenal di era industri sehingga masih jarang ditemukan keterangan mewakafkan benda seperti HAKI. Kajian ini adalah peninjauan kembali terhadap konsep harta dalam koridor fiqih (hukum Islam) dan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Tulisan ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan serta pendekatan ‘urf dan mashlahah al-mursalah untuk menjelaskan kedudukan HAKI sebagai objek wakaf.Ditinjau dari segi hukum Islam, HAKI masuk dalam kategori harta benda karena unsur-unsur maliyah dan manfaat ada di dalam HAKI. HAKI juga memiliki nilai ekonomis melalui hak eksklusif yang melekat di dalam ciptaan seseorang. Karena berasal dari hasil kemampuan otak atau pikiran, maka HAKI sering digolongkan sebagai sebuah hak atas barang tidak berwujud dan diakui sebagai kekayaan di dalam KUHPerdata.Kata Kunci: Wakaf, HAKI, Hukum Islam, Undang-undang
‎ASAS MANFAAT SANKSI PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN DALAM HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL
Authors: Noercholis Rapid A Noercholis Cholis 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThis study discusses diyat‎ comparison of criminal sanctions in criminal law. This study aims to determine the essence of criminal sanctions for murder in positive law and Islamic criminal law.This type of research is library research using data that are qualitative (non-statistical). This research is a review of the written works of legal experts, both Islamic law and national law. Normative theological approach, which is the approach used by referring to laws that originate from the Quran and Hadith and the juridical approach, that is, the approach used by referring to the applicable laws.This research implies that criminal sanctions for murder in national criminal law contain two principles, namely the principle of certainty and the principle of justice does not contain the principle of benefit, in this case, the benefit for the victim's family. Whereas Islamic criminal law contains all three principles because it provides maslahah for the victims' families.Keywords: Benefits; Criminal; The killing.AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang diyat perbandingan sanksi pidana dalam hukum pidana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui esensi dari sanksi pidana pembunuhan dalam hukum positif dan hukum pidana Islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (Library research) dengan menggunakan data-data yang bersifat kualitatif (non statistic). Penelitian ini merupakan penelaahan terhadap karya-karya tertulis dari para ahli hukum, baik hukum Islam maupun hukum nasional. Pendekaatan teologis normatif, yaitu pendekatan yang digunakan dengan merujuk pada hukum-hukum yang bersumber pada al-Qur’an dan Hadis dan pendekatan yuridis, yakni pendekatan yang digunakan dengan merujuk pada kitab perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Implikasi penelitian ini bahwa sanksi pidana bagi pembunuhan dalam hukum pidana nasioan mengandung dua asas yaitu asas kepastian dan asas keadilan tidak mengandung asas manfaat dalam hal ini manfaat bagi keluarga korban. Sedangkan dalam hukum pidana Islam mengandung ketiga asas tersebut karena memberikan maslahah kepada keluarga korban.Kata Kunci: Manfaat, Pidana, Pembunuhan
DEPRESI INDUCED STEROID: STUDI KASUS
Authors: Batubara Saiful 
Published: December 2019

Back Ground: Depression is a natural disturbance of feeling that is characterized by feelings of sadness, loss of interest and easily tired. Steroids are drugs that can reduce swelling, pain and heat due to inflammation through reducing the immune response. Steroids are often used in cases of systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the long term. Therefore management of the disease must be done well because steroids can cause depression. Case Report:Women, 37 years old, depressed mood, disappointment in life, loss of enthusiasm, fatigue, decreased appetite and difficulty sleeping for 1 year. 4 years ago I took steroids for 2 years at a dose of 20mg / day, because rheumatoid arthritis was stopped by os, and for the past 1 year, steroid consumption was due to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus around 60 mg / day. . Before the os consumes steroids, the OS has never experienced depression.BP: 110/70 mmHg , HR 88x/menit, RR 20x/menit, Temp 37°C. Skor BDI 21. Laboratorium Hb 11,8 g/dl, Leukosit 7500/mm3, trombosit 201.000/mm3,,Kalium 2,8, KGDad 99 mg/dlSGOT 29 ,SGPT32, Ureum 15,78 mg/dl, Creatinin 0,65 mg/dl. Tot Colesterol 198mg/dl, LDL 128 mg/dl, HDL 35 mg/dl Fototoraks : Jantung dan Parudalambatas normal, FotoLumbosakral : SpondilosisLumbalis. The patient is diagnosed with depression. Given psychotherapy, sandepril 2 x 25 mg for 3 months. Patients show clinical improvement marked by reduced sadness and can understand the disease. Conclusion :Steroid-induced depression has been reported after psychotherapy and sandepril 2 x 25 mg of the patient's condition showed improvement.
Perbandingan Kemampuan Literasi Matematis Siswa SMP Negeri 8 Kendari Antara Yang Diajar Dengan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Dan Yang Diajar Dengan Model Pembelajaran Konvensional
Authors: Ramlin Ramlin , Kodirun Kodirun , Kadir Kadir , Salim Salim 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kemampuan literasi matematis siswa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Kendari yang terdiri dari enam kelas paralel dan satu kelas khusus. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemberian instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi dan instrumen tes kemampuan literasi matematis berbentuk tes uraian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan diperoleh kesimpulan. (1) Rata-rata kemampuan literasi matematis siswa setelah diajar dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing sebesar 53,06 dari total skor 100. (2) Rata-rata kemampuan literasi matematis siswa setelah diajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional sebesar 46,89 dari total skor 100. (3) kemampuan literasi matematis siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing tidak berbeda signifikan dengan kemampuan literasi matematis siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional.
Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar Dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Kusambi
Authors: Sarmiati Siti , Kadir Kadir , Bey Anwar , Rahim Utu 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: Menguji pengaruh motivasi belajar dan dukungan sosial terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Kusambi baik secara bersama-sama maupun terpisah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ex-post facto pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Kusambi. Data diperoleh dari instrumen angket motivasi belajar dan dukungan sosial serta dari data dokumen hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Kusambi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data disimpulkan bahwa: (1) motivasi belajar siswa dalam kategori baik dan sangat baik sebanyak 34,78% atau sebanyak 24 siswa dan yang kategori kurang sebanyak 65,22% atau sebanyak 45 siswa; (2) dukungan sosial siswa dalam kategori baik dan sangat baik sebanyak 33,33% atau sebanyak 23 siswa dan yang kategori kurang sebanyak 66,67% atau sebanyak 46 siswa; (3) Secara bersama-sama maupun terpisah motivasi belajar dan dukungan sosial berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika
Persepsi Penggunaan Bahan Ajar Matematika Berpendekatan Metacognitive Guidance Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 12 Kendari
Authors: Salim Salim , Arvyaty Arvyaty , Maryanti Era , Kadir Kadir 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi penggunaan bahan ajar matematika berpendekatan metacognitive guidance pada siswa kelas VIII7 SMP Negeri 12 Kendari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang mempersentasekan data hasil penelitian dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 25 orang siswa kelas VIII7 SMP Negeri 12 Kendari. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi penggunaan bahan ajar matematika berpendekatan metacognitive guidance pada siswa kelas VIII7 SMP Negeri 12 secara keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki respon sangat baik jika menggunakan bahan ajar matematika berpendekatan metacognitive guidance. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata pesentase yang dicapai siswa secara keseluruhan sebesar 80,61%.
Penerapan Pendekatan Open-ended Untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematik Siswa SMP Ditinjau dari Pengetahuan Awal Matematika
Authors: Setiawan Matius Fanny , Lambertus Lambertus , Makkulau Makkulau 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan open-ended dan siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan konvensional ditinjau dari Pengetahuan Awal Matematika (PAM). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Kendari yang terdiri dari 6 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pengetahuan awal matematika pada kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibanding pada kelas kontrol. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan open-ended dengan rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan konvensional ditinjau dari PAM siswa kelas 8 di SMP N 6 Kendari. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematik antara siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan open-ended dengan siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan konvensional ditinjau dari PAM. Peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis pada siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan open-ended lebih baik dibanding pada siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan pendekatan konvensional ditinjau dari PAM tinggi, sedang, dan rendah