bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influencia de las universidades en el desarrollo turísticos de puertos artesanales
Authors: Ocaña Villegas Jorge Luis 
Published: October 2020

El presente artículo científico tratará temas relacionados a Puerto El Morro, en donde se presentara información destacada acerca de sus sitios turísticos, gastronomía, clima, costumbres, flora, fauna entre otros, abarcando todo lo relacionado a la zona turística de dicho Puerto. Además de tratar los temas anteriormente mencionados, se mostrará información sobre la espectacular acogida por parte de los turistas nacionales y extranjeros a sus nuevas atracciones turísticas que son el punto de entretenimiento y relajamiento para quienes escojan a Puerto El Morro como su próximo destino turístico. ). En la información recabada se expondrá temas que van desde como el Puerto El Morro llego hacer lo que hoy en día es logrando aumentar su turismo y como ha logrado poseer extensos atractivos naturales que nos ofrecen, también se detallaran las diversas actividades de turismo, tales como: gastronomía, Fé, cultural, naturaleza, de aventura, ecoturismo. Para quienes se animan a visitar esta Zona se encuentra a unos cuantos Kilómetros de General Villamil Playas de la provincia del Guayas. Entre otros temas a tratar también se expondrá cuál es la mayor fuente de ingreso económico para los habitantes de la población del Puerto El Morro. Por otro lado dentro de este artículo se destacara su valiosa artesanía que asimismo es parte de su identidad cultural las mismas que son elaboradas a manos por los artesanos quienes no solo han optado el labor de la pesca como parte de su ingreso económico.
Improving motion detection via anodal transcranial direct current stimulation
Authors: Battaglini Luca , Mena Federica , Casco Clara 
Published: October 2020

Background: To study motion perception, a stimulus consisting of a field of small, moving dots is often used. Generally, some of the dots coherently move in the same direction (signal) while the rest move randomly (noise). A percept of global coherent motion (CM) results when many different local motion signals are combined. CM computation is a complex process that requires the integrity of the middle-temporal area (MT/V5) and there is evidence that increasing the number of dots presented in the stimulus makes such computation more efficient. Objective: In this study, we explored whether anodal direct current stimulation (tDCS) over MT/V5 would increase individual performance in a CM task at a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR, i.e. low percentage of coherent dots) and with a target consisting of a large number of moving dots (high dot numerosity, e.g. >250 dots) with respect to low dot numerosity (<60 dots), indicating that tDCS favour the integration of local motion signal into a single global percept (global motion). Method: Participants were asked to perform a CM detection task (two-interval forced-choice, 2IFC) while they received anodal, cathodal, or sham stimulation on three different days. Results: Our findings showed no effect of cathodal tDCS with respect to the sham condition. Instead, anodal tDCS improves performance, but mostly when dot numerosity is high (>400 dots) to promote efficient global motion processing. Conclusions: The present study suggests that tDCS may be used under appropriate stimulus conditions (low SNR and high dot numerosity) to boost the global motion processing efficiency, and may be useful to empower clinical protocols to treat visual deficits.
A REVIEW ON HERBAL IMMUNITY BOOSTERS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF HUMAN HEALTH IN COVID-19
Authors: Surabhi Shakya  , Padmini Shukla  , Prabodh Shukla  
Published: October 2020

Herbal immunity boosters are the medicinal plants which increase the immunity of the human body and make the body able to fight with the various diseases. These immunity boosters are serving as a boon in the case of coronavirus disease. COVID-19 affects our respiratory system and lowers the immunity of the patient and the persons having weak immunity have the more chances to get affected with the diseases. Tulsi, garlic, ginger, giloy, coconut oil, turmeric, ashwagandha, amla, black pepper, aloevera are the herbal immunity boosters. These herbal drugs used traditionally in medicines and also proved effective in scientific studies. The regular consumption of these boosters helps to treat the mild to moderate symptoms of diseases at home.
Keywords: Herbal immunity boosters, Coronavirus, COVID-19, Garlic, Tulsi, Ginger, Aloe vera
VIDEO TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY
Authors: Cahyani Dian Anik 
Published: October 2020

Video as an audio-visual material in teaching English has grown rapidly and it is obvious that the use of video is a great help for students in stimulating and facilitating the target language. This study tries to solve students’ speaking problems and improve speaking ability by using video. The writer uses Classroom Action Research as research design. The implementation of video in teaching speaking class is arranged to bring benefit of the language learners. Video can make the classroom atmosphere more interesting and make students easier to speak. Video also stimulates students to be active. The students’ response about the implementation of video is positive and it will be alternative strategy in teaching speaking. So, video can improve the students’ speaking ability.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL THROUGH INTERACTIVE BLOG AT IKIP MATARAM
Authors: Suhaili Muhamad , Suadiyatno Taufik 
Published: October 2020

This research is aimed to improve students’ writing skill through Interactive Blog at English Department of IKIP Mataram. The subjects of the research were A class students of the fifth semester of English Department that consist of 45 students. This research was a Classroom Action Research that involved critical analyses of the situation in classroom and system in which they worked. These situations were structured institutionally with some cycles that consist of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting which can help to define issues and ideas. There were four techniques of data collection that were applied in this research; they were observation, interview, questioner and objective test. The techniques of analyzing data in this research used analytical scoring rubric adapted from Weigle. There were five components presented in the analytical scoring rubric for writing, i.e., content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics. The result of this research showed that interactive blog could improve students’ writing skill, It can be proved by some facts; first, related to the srudents’ result, there was 82% who passed the passing grade (60). Second, the observation result of students’ participation showed the good improvement from the first meeting until the last meeting. The last, the result of interview towards students and lecturer showed the positive response when the interactive blog was applied in improving students’ writing skill. It created a situation of feeling free and enjoyable. The students can explore and share their idea or opinion with other friends. Therefore students can help each other to do whatever was necessary to succeed. These situation made students’ writing skill and productivity were more increasing. In addition by using this media, students were able to improve their ability in working individually, students were able to build their own knowledge, students were able to find out steps in solving problem in writing. Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that interactive blog is able to improve students writing skill at IKIP Mataram.
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN THE SCARLET LETTER
Authors: Fadlilah Lilik 
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this witing is to give a brief understandable of figurative language used in the Scarlet Letter novel and add references to undertand the social value and its implication. Figurative language that stated in the novel connects any object or character to a symbolic meaning through simile, metaphor, allusion, or personification. Hawthorne’s main device for communicating his message in The Scarlet Letter is figurative language that make the story flew strongly and has a highly stylized symbolic fable.The tight structure and figurative language of the novel is like walking in to many-sided of mirrors where we see every fact in unending succession of relation to every other fact. In other side, this writing can be used to broader knowledge about stylistics that it is reliable or recommended strategy in teaching linguistics and literature.
STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN USING ELLIPTICAL CONSTRUCTION AT IKIP MATARAM 2016
Authors: Ariani Sri , Hanan Ahmad 
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research is to describe the second semester students’ ability in using elliptical construction at the second semester students of English Department of IKIP Mataram 2016. Descriptive method is used as the design of this research. This research is indended to analize whether the second semester students of English Department of IKIP Mataram 2016 are able to use elliptical constructions or not and to analize percentage of ability of students in using elliptical constructions. The population of this research is the second semester students of English Department of IKIP Mataram Year 2016 (270 students). The researchers used cluster random sampling to select the sample. The total number of sample is 40 students. Technique of data collection is conducted by using grammar test and questioner. In analyzing the data, the researchers use statistic analysis, refers to descriptive statistic, it is enable the researchers to organize, to summarize, and to describe the observation. Furthermore, in describing the data, the researchers organize the data into frequency distribution. Then, measure the mean scores to find out a single score that can give the indication of the ability of the 40 students on an achievements test. For this purpose, the researchers find out the mean scores. The finding of this study revealed that : (1) The ability of second year students of English Department of IKIP Mataram year 2016 in using elliptical constructions is on low level, it can be seen from the mean score of the students which is 12,1 and this score is on low level. (2) The percentages of qualification for the second year students of English Department of IKIP Mataram year 2016 in using elliptical constructions are on low percentages, it can be seen from the rate percentage of the ability of students in using elliptical constructions. (3) The second semester students of English Department of IKIP Mataram year 2016 able to use elliptical constructions in small number of students. however, most of the students have lack interested about the way lecturer conduct elliptical construction.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEMORY TRICKS GAME IN TEACHING GRAMMAR
Authors: Ningsi Cicilia , Suadiyatno Taufik , Sandiarsa S. K. Dedy 
Published: October 2020

This research was aimed to find out the effectiveness of Memory Tricks game in teaching grammar. The research was experimental research and the design that was used was pre-test and post-test design. The population of the study was the first grade students of SMKN 1 Kuripan especially in TKJ (TeknikKomputer and Jaringan) course which consisted of three classes. Two classes were chosen as the samples, those were TKJ 1 Class as experimental group consisted of thirty five students and TKJ 3 Class as control group consisted thirty five students. They were chosen by usingSimple Random Sampling technique. Experimental group was treated by Memory Tricks game and control group was treated by Verb Search game. The instrument that was used objective test in forms of completion items test. Then, the scores were analyzed by using statistical analysis. It showed the mean score of experimental group was 76 while the mean score control group was 69.2 and the value of t (t test) = 2,7922 was higher than the value of (t table) = 1.9955 at the significance level of 0.05% and the number of degree freedom (68). Therefore, according to the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between student’s grammar scores taught by Memory Tricks game and taught by Verb Search game. In other words, Memory Tricks game is effective in teaching grammar.
DIVERSITY OF LEARNING: THE BASIS FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTION IN TEACHING MODALITY
Authors: Muliani Muliani , Hidayatullah Heri 
Published: October 2020

This research deals with the diversity of learning as part the development of Interstate New Teachers Assessment and Support Consortium (INTASC Standards) teaching model in teaching Modality. Regarding the use of modalities in English as foreign language for students in Indonesia,it cannot be denied that to most of the students particularly where this research is being carried out, the students awareness of the of modalality limits up to the use of those modal verbs in text ignoring the context. In other words, the ignorance of cultural use occurs in which in contrast, language use must take tense and aspect into consideration. By that reason, the need of teaching modalities further is the main concern as the aim of this research. 80 students of the English Department of IKIP Mataram were involved as the subject of the research where formative assessment were found by applying “learning style” topic. It was implemented b means of preparing the questionnaire consisting of 1-10 with three-color-box (a,b,c) in which the students were asked to color the box with question mark inside where eventually it was found that the students’ diversity can be seen from their hobbies which they use as their learning styles. Most of students love to do sport exercise, watch movie, listening to the music, travelling, reading novel, and singing. Besides, it is also found that students are different in their learning style where some students prefer to learn by discussing, in peer, move around, learn in quite, or even to some of them, any situation things that can distract theirconcentration. In short, it can be concluded that the students are categorized as visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners.
Sources of anthroponyms in P. Kulish’s novel “Chorna Rada”
Authors: Fedoruk Oles 
Published: October 2020

The paper analyzes different sources of anthroponyms in the original and final texts of P. Kulish’s novel “Chorna Rada: Khronika 1663 Roku” (“The Black Council: A Chronicle of the Year 1663”). Three types of sources have been identified: the historical prototypes, names and surnames of Kulish’s friends, and archival (documentary) records. In addition, numerous notes in the early editions of the Russian novel contain references to the works of various people (M. Markevych, D. Bantysh-Kamenskyi, V. Kokhovskyi, etc.). The last group of anthroponyms stands outside of the plot, and the paper does not focus on it. The historical and autobiographical sources of anthroponyms are generally known. Among the first are prototypes of two hetmans — Yakym Somko and Ivan Briukhovetskyi, military secretary M. Vukhaievych, regimental osaul M. Hvyntovka. The second group comprises the occasional characters Hordii Kostomara (a historian M. Kostomarov), Ivan Yusko (a teacher I. Yuskevych-Kraskovskyi), Hulak (M. Hulak, the founder of The Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius), Bilozerets (Kulish’s brother-in-law V. Bilozerskyi), Petro Serdiuk (Kulish’s close friend Petro Serdiukov), Oleksa Senchylo (teacher Oleksa Senchylo-Stefanovskyi). In the novel, Kulish drew the love line as a projection of his relationship with Oleksandra Bilozerska and her mother Motrona. The characters of Petro Shramenko, Lesia Cherevanivna and her mother Melaniia have an autobiographical basis. Accordingly, Lesia’s name was also taken from real life. The third group of sources supplying the anthroponyms is archival records. The paper analуzes Kulish’s extracts from the roster of Cossack regiments of the Hetmanate (1741). This source wasn’t used previously. It contains the anthroponyms Vasyl Nevolnyk (‘Slave’), Puhach, Petro Serdiuk, Taranukha, Chepurnyi, Cherevan, Tur, Shramko and Shramchenko, Shkoda, which the author used in various editions of the novel.
Pengaruh Latihan Interval Dengan Latihan Fartlek Terhadap Peningkatan VO2Max Pemain Bola Voli
Authors: Kharisma Yudhi , Mubarok M Zakky 
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini hendak mengkaji mengenai Pengaruh Latihan Interval Dengan Latihan Fartlek Terhadap Peningkatan VO2Max Pemain Bola Voli. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dan menggunakan one group pretest – posttest design sebagai desain penelitian. Serta menggunakan Purposive sampling maka peneliti mengambil sampel dengan berjumlah 20 mahasiswa yang mengikuti UKM bolavoli.. Instrument penelitian ini multistage fitness atau tes lari multi tahap mengacu pada tes pengukuran Ismaryati. Dari kesimpulan analisis menunjukkan nilai rata-rata dengan menggunakan latihan interval Pre Test sebesar 36.78 dan latihan fartlek sebesar 33.7. untuk hasil Post Test latihan interval sebesar 43.34 dan latihan fartlek sebesar 41.97. Untuk hasil Standar Deviasi ( simpangan baku ) untuk Pre test latihan interval sebesar 9.18 dan latihan fartlek sebesar 6.34. Sementara hasil Post Test latihan interval sebesar 8.99 dan latihan fartlek sebesar 5.33. dan dari hasil penghitungan uji hipotesis atau t hitung < t tabel, yaitu 1.83 < 2.26 maka Ho diterima. Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah sama atau “ Homogen “
Penerapan Round Table Berdasarkan Nilai Islami Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa
Authors: Sartika Nenden Suciyati 
Published: October 2020

This research aims to develop a Round Table learning model that is cooperative learning based on Islamic values to see an increase in mathematical critical thinking students skills. The method developed in this research is a quasi experimental method. The result of this research is that by applying the Round Table learning model based on Islamic values, mathematical thinking students skills can be improved. The development of this Round Table learning model really stimulates students to think criticly.
Electrophysical properties of vanadium oxide films deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering
Authors: Nguen T. D. , Zanko A. I. , Golosov D. A. , Zavadski S. M. , Melnikov S. N. , Kolos V. V. 
Published: October 2020

The aim of this work was to study the effect of the gas composition during sputtering on the electrophysical properties of vanadium oxide films deposited by pulsed reactive magnetron sputtering of a vanadium target in an Ar/O2 medium of working gases.The dependences of the magnetron discharge voltage, deposition rate, resistivity, temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR), and the band gap of vanadium oxide films on the oxygen concentration in the gas mixture are obtained. It was found that amorphous films of vanadium oxide are formed during reactive magnetron sputtering. It is shown that the properties of the deposited vanadium oxide films have a strong dependence on the oxygen concentration in the Ar/O2 gas mixture, which is associated with the formation of a mixture of various intermediate vanadium oxides in the film. It was found that from the point of view of using vanadium oxide films as thermosensitive layers of microbolometers, the films must be deposited at oxygen concentrations in the gas mixture of 17 to 25 %. At the given oxygen concentrations without heating the substrates, vanadium oxide films with a resistivity (0.6–4.0)·10-2 Ohm·m, TCR 2.2–2.3%/°C and a band gap for direct transitions of 3.7–3.78 eV. The obtained characteristics make it possible to use these films as thermosensitive layers of microbolometers.
Structural change of damaged polyethylene by beta-decay of substituted tritium using reactive force field
Authors: Li Haolun , Fujiwara Susumu , Nakamura Hiroaki , Mizuguchi Tomoko , Nakata Ayako , Miyazaki Tsuyoshi , Saito Shinji 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The molecular mechanism of structural change caused by the beta-decay of substituted tritium on DNA or polymeric materials is still being unsolved and it is hard to study the decay effect of tritium solely by experiment. In order to study the structural changes of damaged polyethylene caused by the decay effect of tritium, we randomly removed hydrogen atoms from the polyethylene chain and performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using the reactive force field (ReaxFF). We adopted two parameter sets of ReaxFF and evaluated their reliability by comparing the atomic forces with density functional theory calculations. The results of MD simulations at a low temperature of 100 K show that the structure of polyethylene will be less ordered when losing more hydrogen atoms. It is observed that a double bond or a cyclic structure will be formed when two carbon atoms, which are the nearest or next-nearest neighbors, lose hydrogen atoms.
Pests in cherry plantations in the conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Rozova L. , Yeremenko O. , Yudytska I. 
Published: October 2020

Goal. To study the biological resistance of cherry varieties of different maturity against pest and to determine their number.
Methods. Laboratory field. The population of cherry trees by pests was determined by conventional methods in the Research Garden of the NNVC Tavriya State Agrotechnological University. The final pest population of trees was assessed on a five-point scale.
Results. The results of studying the phytosanitary condition of cherry plantations in the conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine are given. It was found that in 2018, 8 species of pest predominated, and in 2019 — only 5. The permanent species of pest were cherry aphid, rose leafhopper, cherry fly and Turkestan mite. It should be noted that the population of the above pests in the years of research was at the level of 0—2 points. In 2018, single black weevils and geese were recorded in cherry plantations at the level of 1 point, and the following year these species were completely absent. During 2018, all varieties, except Dilema and Udivitelnaya were inhabited by mobile stages of red fruit mite from 0.6 to 3.0 specimens/leaf. In 2019, the population of hawthorn mites was observed above the economic threshold of harmfulness on the varieties Melitopol Black, Announcement and Talisman (3.3—7.3 specimens/leaf), which corresponds to 4—5 points. The number of California thyme in cherry plantations of almost all varieties was higher than the threshold value, the maximum was observed in the variety Melitopol black — 5.6—8.5 specimens/shield.
Conclusions. Resistance of cherry varieties by groups of maturity to the presence of pests was not detected, all varieties to some extent were covered by harmful entomofauna. Ongoing monitoring studies in cherry plantations from the moment of bud burst to harvest can increase the effectiveness of protective measures by timely assessment of the population of each species of pest.