bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Change of Collective Orientation Through an Interprofessional Training with Medical Students and Student Nurses Depending on Presence and Professional Group
Authors: Flentje Markus , Hagemann Vera , Breuer Georg , Bintaro Philip , Eismann Hendrik 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Background: Teamwork is an important success factors for treatment of patients. The willingness of a healthcare provider to work in a team can be descripted with the construct of “Collective Orientation” (CO). The level of CO can be trained and is related to team performance. In this study, we investigated the effect of a simulator-based interprofessional training on the subject of patient fall in a hospital setting upon participations CO. To evaluate whether the course could be integrated into a longitudinal education concept, the participants were medical students and student nurses. Since effects of simulations can be influenced by the perceived reality, the results were measured as a function of Presence.Method: In this observation study 62 medical students and student nurses took part in a total of six one-day interprofessional simulations training with the topic patient fall. The primary outcome was the mean difference between the CO measured immediately before (T1) and after the training. Presence of the participants in the scenarios was measured by questionnaire immediately after the course. (T2). Results: Cronbach´s alpha for all scales and measurement points was higher than .69. CO increases over all professional groups from M=3.42 (SD=.39) to M=3.68 (SD=.54) significantly (p<.00; r=.5). Only the subscale “Dominance” in the professional group of the student nurses did not increase significantly. There was no correlation between presence and the change in CO. Conclusion The questionnaires of CO and Presence can be applied to medical students and student nurses. The simulation course with the topic patient fall influences the CO and can be integrated in a longitudinal curriculum of teamwork training. The subscale “Dominance” of student nurses did not change. Preparatory learning units may increase the effects. The perceived reality of the scenario is not a main success factor.
Amelanotic Metastatic Gastric Malignant Melanoma: A Case Report
Authors: Min Min , Daya Zhang , Guanjun Zhang , Zhanbo Wang , Li mingyang 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
BackgroundMelanoma is a cutaneous form of disease with an increasing incidence since 1970s, especially in western countries, accounting for nearly 75% of the death related to skin cancer. Clinical outcome varies a lot among different subtypes, and highest recurrence and mortality were observed within the type with distal metastasis. Furthermore, high incidence of gastrointestinal (GI) metastasis of malignant melanoma is frequently misdiagnosed due to lack of specific clinical manifestations. Amelanotic melanoma metastasis, especially the gastrointestinal metastasis, was rarely observed in clinical practice, accounting for only about 2% of all metastatic cases.Case presentationIn the present study, we report a 36-year-old male patient with gastric cancer, who was diagnosed as amelanotic melanoma by Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining, demonstrating positive staining for melanoma markers including Melan A, S-100, Hmb45 and CD79a.ConclusionsIn conclusion, for the colorless tumor metastases found during gastroscopy in melanoma patients, detailed pathological examination should be carried out in combination with previous medical history to determine the nature of the tumor and treatment regime.
Effects of supplements differing in fatty acid profile to late gestational beef cows on cow performance, calf growth performance, and gene expression
Authors: Shao Taoqi , Ireland Frank A. , McCann Joshua C. , Shike Daniel W. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Background

Maternal nutrition during gestation affects fetal development, which has long-term programming effects on offspring postnatal growth performance. However, limited research is available for fetal programming effects of fatty acid supplementation on beef cattle. With a critical role in protein and lipid metabolism, essential fatty acids can influence the development of muscle and adipose tissue. The experiment investigated the effects of late gestation supplements, either rich in saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids (CON) or polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), on cow performance and subsequent calf growth performance as well as gene expression in longissimus muscle (LM) and subcutaneous adipose tissue.
Results

There was no difference (P ≥ 0.32) in cow body weight (BW) or body condition score from pre-supplementation through weaning. There were treatment × time interactions (P ≤ 0.05) for plasma C18:3 and C20:4 concentrations, in which C18:3 and C20:4 of both CON and PUFA cows were greater at mid-supplementation than those at calving, while CON cows at birth had the intermediate concentrations. Cow plasma C20:0, C20:5, and C22:6 were increased (P ≤ 0.01) in PUFA. At birth, PUFA steers had greater (P = 0.01) plasma C20:5 and lower (P < 0.01) C18:2 and C18:1. No birth BW or milk production differences were detected (P ≥ 0.45), while CON steers had greater (P = 0.05) weaning BW and tended (P = 0.06) to have greater pre-weaning average daily gain compared to PUFA. There were treatment × time interactions (P ≤ 0.02) for MYH7 and C/EBPβ expressions in LM; expression of MYH7 was greatest in CON at birth, while C/EBPβ was greatest in PUFA steers at weaning. There tended (P = 0.06) to be a treatment × time effect for MYF5, in which expression was the greatest in CON steers at birth. Maternal supplementation of PUFA tended (P ≤ 0.10) to decrease MYOG expression in LM and ZFP423 expression in adipose tissue during the pre-weaning stage.
Conclusions

Late gestation PUFA supplementation decreased pre-weaning growth performance of the subsequent steer progeny compared to CON supplementation, which could have been a result of downregulated expression of myogenic genes during pre-weaning period.
The effect of staged surgical treatment for cubitus valgus after non-union of lateral condylar fracture of distal humerus in older children
Authors: Liu Xin , Xie Li-wei , Deng Zhi-qiang , Ye Jia-jun 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of staged surgery (open reduction/internal fixation and osteotomy) for cubitus valgus after non-union of lateral condylar fractures of the distal humerus in older children.Methods: From January 2010 to January 2013, 9 patients were treated with two-staged surgery (open reduction/internal fixation and osteotomy). The study included 5 males and 4 females, with a mean age of 12.7 years. The interval from fracture to the first surgery was 8.2 years on average. All patients had symptoms of injury of the ulnar nerve and instability of the elbow. The first surgery included internal reduction, internal fixation, and bone grafting, exposing the elbow through a lateral approach. The procedure included clearing the peripheric callus and proximal distal fracture end cicatrix with rongeur until cancellous bone was exposed, and fixation of the lateral condylar fragment with a hollow screw 4.0 mm in diameter and smooth Kirschner wire. The limb was immobilized in a long arm cast with the elbow at 90 degrees of flexion and the forearm in neutral rotation for 3 weeks, and active exercises were begun after removal. The second surgery, osteotomy of the supracondylar humerus, was completed after 6 months to correct cubitus valgus. Internal fixation from the osteotomy was removed 6 months later.Results: Six months after the second surgery, follow-up revealed that in all patients the lateral condylar fractures attained clinical union and cubitus valgus was corrected. Elbow function recovered well without arthrochalasis or humeral condylar avascular necrosis. All patients’ ulnar nerve injury symptoms disappeared.Conclusion: Staged surgery to treat cubitus valgus secondary to lateral condylar fracture non-union in older children serves to first provide elbow stability, then to correct cubitus valgus. Staged treatment may make up for the deficiencies of conventional treatment. However, due to our relatively short follow-up time, the long term effects are unknown.
The Olynthus mill in the Alps: New hypotheses from two unidentified millstones discovered in Veneto region (Italy)
Authors: Francisci Denis 
Published: December 2020

The archaeological collection at the Museum of Feltre (province of Belluno, Veneto region, Italy) includes fragments of two ancient millstones of type known as “Olynthus mill” or “hopper rubber”. The first one (from San Donato, in the municipality of Lamón) is mentioned in a number of published and unpublished works; the other (generally from Feltre) is new to archaeological literature. Until now, they had never been identified as specimens of the Olynthus mill.
Following a brief introduction on this type of device (its technical features, origin and geographic distribution) and the main hypotheses concerning its diffusion in the Alps, the first part of this paper describes the two stones from Feltre: their dimensions, morphological features, raw material, etc. Consequently, this article will focus on the topographical areas where the stones were found and on their importance for understanding the diffusion of the Olynthus mill model in the Alpine region characterised by Raetic culture, which is still an unresolved problem. The sites of discovery of the two Olynthus mills (along with the places of origin of the other hopper rubbers found in the Veneto region and in the eastern part of the province of Trento) could suggest new working hypotheses about the provenance of this type of millstone and its introduction into the Raetic territory between 5th and 4th century BCE. More specifically, the Olynthus mill model might have been introduced into the Alps through the Piave and Brenta valleys and not the Adige valley as previously thought; the Olynthian-type mills from the Veneto region could therefore mark the stages of this south-north path rather than being mere outlying specimens of the Raetic area, or items exported from there.
Book review: Lithic technological analysis: theory and practice
Authors: Forestier Hubert 
Published: December 2020

Lithic Technological Analysis: Theory and Practice
by Yinghua Li
Social Sciences Academic Press (China), 2017, pp. 459. ISBN 978-7-5201-0787-7
https://www.ssap.com.cn/c/2017-07-12/1057538.shtml
Notas informativas
Authors: Duque Gómez Luis , Reichel-Dolmatoff Gerardo , Silva Celis Eliécer , Rozo Vidal Antonio 
Published: December 2020

Notas informativas de:

Los prejuicios raciales.
La matanza del Peñón de Sutatausa.
La muerte del cacique Sagipa.
Manuel Gamio y la recuperación del indio americano.
Emilio Estrada Ycaza.
Seminario interamericano de arqueología y antropología. Barranquilla.
Expedición a las cabeceras de los ríos Caquetá y Putumayo.
Reseña de libros y revistas
Authors: Ortiz Sergio Elías , Ghisletti Louis V. , Barrio P. Ismael 
Published: December 2020

Reseñas de las siguientes obras:
LARA (Jesús). — Volksdichtung der Ketschua In den Tälern von Cochabamba gesammelt. (Ketschua und Deutsch). Dietrich Reimer. Berlin, 1959. 166 p.
STRIFFLER (Luis). — El río Sinú. Lito Editora Sinú. Cereté, (s. a.) 172 pp. El río San Jorge. Editorial Montería, 1958. 182 pp.
KROEBER (A. L.). — Ethnographic Interpretations. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology. Volume 47, N° 3. Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1959, pp. 191-234 y 235-310.
GIRARD (Rafael). — Indios selváticos de la Amazonia Peruana. Libro Mex Editores. Editorial B. Costa-Amic, México D. F., 1958. 17 x 23. 358 pp.
VILLAREJO (P. Avencio. O. S. A.). — La selva y el hombre. Edit. Ausonia S. A., Lima (Perú). 1959. 25 x 18 US$ 2.00.
ANTHROPOS. — Internationale Zeitschrift für Völker - und Sprachenkunde. Vol. 54. Fasc. 1-2. Freiburg, 1959. 352 pp.
ANTROPOLÓGICA. — Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle. N° 7. Caracas, 1959.
ANTHROPOLOGICAL QUARTERLY — Institute of Social Anthropology. Saint Louis University. Volume 32. January and March. Numbers 1 and 2. Washington, 1959.
REVISTA DEL MUSEO NACIONAL. — Director: Luis E. Valcárcel. Tomo XXVII. Año 1958. Lima. (1959), 286 pp.
Reseña de libros y revistas
Authors: Ortiz Sergio Elías , Gutiérrez de Pineda Virginia 
Published: December 2020

Reseñas de las siguientes obras:
AGUILERA (Francisco), Editor, y CATER (Phyllis), Assistant Editor. Handbook of Latin American Studies. University of Florida Press. Gainesville, 1958. 16 x 24. 382 pp.
PONCE SANGINÉS (Carlos). Arqueología Boliviana. Talleres de Empresa Industrial Gráfica E. Burillo & Cía. La Paz (Bolivia), 1957. 17 x 24. 508 pp.
FALK MOORE (Sally). Power and Property in Inca Peru. Columbia University Press. Morpingside Heights, New York, 1958. 15 x 24, 190 pp.
FIELD (Henry). Body-Marking in Southwestern Asia. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University. Vol. XLV, N° 1. Published by The Peabody Museum. Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1958. 27 x 20, XIII - 162 pp. (fgs. 1-37).
STONE (Doris). Introducción a la Arqueología de Costa Rica. Museo Nacional. San José, Costa Rica, 1958. 50 pp. Mapa y láminas en color e ilustraciones.
ANTHROPOS. Internationale Zeitschrift für Völker und Sprachenkunde. Vol. 53. Fasc. 1-2 y 3-4. Posieux (Freiburg), Schweiz. 1958. 720 pp.
PERÚ INDÍGENA. Organo del Instituto Indigenista Peruano. Vol. VI; Números 14 y 15. Junio de 1957. Lima, Perú. 279 pp.
ETNOLOGISKA STUDIER. 23. Etnografiska Museet. Göteborg, 1958. 137 pp.
REVISTA DE ANTROPOLOGÍA. Director: Egon Schaden. Universidad de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia e Letras. Vol. 6° N° 1. Junho de 1958. São Paulo (Brasil), 1958. 96 pp.
BOLETÍN INDIGENISTA VENEZOLANO. República de Venezuela — Ministerio de Justicia. Organo de la Comisión Indigenista. Años III, IV y V. Tomos III, IV y V — Caracas, 1955, 1956 y 1957. Nos. 1-4. Caracas, 1958. 251 pp.
REVISTA MEXICANA DE SOCIOLOGÍA. Director: Lucio Mendieta y Núñez, Doctor en Derecho. Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma. Año XIX, vol. XIX. Nos. 2 y 3. México, 1957. Pp. 323-630 y 641-998.
HUMANITAS. Revista de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Año IV. N° 1O. San Miguel de Tucumán (Argentina), 1958.
BOLETÍN BIBLIOGRÁFICO DE ANTROPOLOGÍA AMERICANA. B. B. A. A. Instituto Panamericano de Geografía e Historia. Comisión de Historia. Volumen XIX-XX (1956-1957) Parte I. México, 1958. 232 pp.
BOTANICAL MUSEUM LEAFLETS. Harvard University. Volume 18, N° 6, 1959.
REVISTA DE LA ACADEMIA COLOMBIANA DE CIENCIAS EXACTAS, FÍSICAS Y NATURALES. Volumen X. Noviembre de 1958. Número 40. Editorial Voluntad. Bogotá, D. E., 1958.
BOLETÍN DEL INSTITUTO DE ANTROPOLOGÍA. Universidad de Antioquia. Volumen II, N° 6. Medellín, septiembre de 1958. 156 pp.
RIVISTA DI ETNOGRAFIA. Vol. XI-XII. 1957-1958. Napoli, 1958. 304 pp.
SMITH T. RAYMOND: The Negro Family in British Guiana. Jamaica, 1956.
PAUL D. BENJAMÍN: Health Culture and Community. Case of Studies of Public Reactions to Health. New York, 1955.
FOSTER GEORGE M.: Problems in intercultural Health Programs. Editado por Social Science Research Council USA. 1958.
A ARTE DO MOVIMENTO COMO PESQUISA SOMÁTICO-PERFORMATIVA
Authors: Fernandes Ciane 
Published: December 2020

No contexto da Prática Artística como Pesquisa, a Arte do Movimento de Rudof Laban fundamenta princípios da Abordagem Somático-Performativa e, mais especificamente, da Pesquisa Somático-Performativa. Sob a perspectiva da Análise Laban/Bartenieff de Movimento, a performatividade consiste no mover e ser co-movido por pulsões espaciais, entre matéria e energia, ebulição e pausa, integrando-se com princípios somáticos, exemplificados no texto com atividades dos Laboratórios de Performance do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes Cênicas da Universidade Federal da Bahia (PPGAC/UFBA). Através de procedimentos somático-performativos, os processos de pesquisa em artes cênicas são guiados pela vivência criativa em movimento, em imersões de improvisação e análise, dança e escrita, gradualmente estruturando a inovação do conhecimento de modo dinâmico, coerente e relevante. Palavras-chavesArte do Movimento. Análise Laban/Bartenieff de Movimento. Somática. Prática Artística como Pesquisa. Pesquisa Somático-Performativa.
RUDOLF LABAN E PAULO FREIRE: ENTRE O VELHO E O NOVO MUNDO
Authors: Marques Isabel 
Published: December 2020

Esse artigo busca estabelecer diálogos entre Rudolf Laban e Paulo Freire partindo das discussões propostas nos livros “Domínio do Movimento” (obra síntese de Laban, 1950) e “Pedagogia do Oprimido” (obra inicial de Paulo Freire, 1968). Tanto o trabalho de Laban quanto de Freire foram, no século XX, referências para a dança e para a educação, respectivamente, e continuam influenciando e desafiando o fazer/pensar de artistas e educadores nos dias de hoje. Esse artigo busca aproximar esses dois autores discutindo relações entre suas visões de dança, educação e mundo. Palavras-ChavesDança. Educação. Crise Social. Sociedade.
TRAÇOS DE KURT JOOSS E RUDOLF LABAN NA TRAJETÓRIA DE SAYONARA PEREIRA E SEUS DESDOBRAMENTOS
Authors: Dantas Mônica Fagundes , Aires Daniel 
Published: December 2020

Na entrevista, a Professora Doutora Sayonara Pereira discorre sobre o legado de Rudolf Laban e Kurt Jooss no seu trabalho, desde sua experiência de quase 20 anos como bailarina e coreógrafa na Alemanha, até os desdobramentos de sua prática artística e acadêmica no Brasil nos últimos 15 anos. Palavras-chavesDança. Tanztheater. Carreira em Dança. Sayonara Pereira.
FORMA
Authors: Hackney Peggy 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo resulta de apresentações em conferências na Alemanha e Estados Unidos em 1993 e 1994, revisados posteriormente. Nele, a autora discute a noção de Forma e seus possíveis significados na língua inglesa e suas origens no Sistema de Análise de Movimento Laban/ Bartenieff considerando sua inclusão como categoria de análise independente. Discute consensos e divergências no uso desse material e de suas representações em símbolos de notação nos programas de formação. A partir de sua experiência como docente integrante desses programas, apresenta sugestões para a notação e para o que diferencia Modos de Mudança de Forma, Qualidades de Forma, Base Geral de Forma Fluida e Suporte Postural de Forma Fluida, indicando, também, quando usar uma análise baseada na Forma. Ao apresentar um percurso de discussões, ela conclui com um convite ao aprofundamento dessa reflexão como modo de transição e desenvolvimento de formas e sabedorias para um futuro uso. Palavras-chavesSistema de Análise de Movimento Laban/Bartenieff. Forma. Modos de Mudança de Forma. Qualidades de Forma. Símbolos de Notação.
TOPONYMY AS SOURCE OF ETHNIC HISTORY: OSSETIAN SÆNA / RUSSIAN SONI
Authors: Дзиццойты Юрий Альбертович 
Published: December 2020

В настоящей статье на основе этимологического анализа осетинской и грузинской топонимии Дарьяльского ущелья предпринята попытка реконструкции этнической истории региона. Особое внимание уделено названию горы Казбек — Sæna, совпадающему с названием населения Дарьяльского ущелья, проживающего у подножия этой горы. Затрагивается также вопрос о возможной связи с данной группой слов этнонима санары (цанары), представленного как в античных, так и в средневековых арабских и персидских источниках. По мнению автора, в основе этих и других топонимов Осетии лежит древнеиранская глагольная основа *san- ‘подниматься; возвышаться’, не сохранившаяся в осетинском языке в свободном употреблении. Одним из производных от данной основы является топоним Sænæg (название реки), находящий точное соответствие в авестийском языке — sanaka- ‘устье реки’.
In the present article on the basis of the etymological analysis of the Ossetian and Georgian toponymy of the Darial gorge is an attempt of reconstruction of the ethnic history of the region. Particular attention is paid to the name of the mountain Kazbek — Sæna, coinciding with the name of the population of the Daryal gorge, living at the foot of this mountain. Also discusses possible connections with the group of words of the ethnonym sanars (tsanars), presented in antique and in medieval Arabic and Persian sources. According to the author, the basis of these and other place names of Ossetia is the ancient Iranian verbal stem *san- ‘to rise’, not preserved in the Ossetian language in free use. One of the derivatives of this stem is the toponym Sænæg (name of the river), which has an exact match in the Avestian language — sanaka- ‘mouth of the river’.
ON SEMANTIC PARALLELS IN THE TRADITIONAL FOOD VOCABULARY OF THE TURKIC LANGUAGES (BASED ON YAKUT, KHAKASS, ALTAI FOLK TALES)
Authors: Николаев Егор Револьевич 
Published: December 2020

В статье представлены результаты исследования, которые были основаны на материале 123 якутских, алтайских и хакасских народных сказок из академических изданий. Приводятся семантические схождения 22 наименований пищи по составу блюда: молочные, мясные, рыбные, растительные. Подчеркивается, что в сюжетах народных сказок представлены слова, отражающие гастрономическую лексику реального быта народа. Пища привязана к традиционному занятию, к повседневной жизни, т. е. во многом имеет бытовой характер. Выявлено, что система наименований пищи якутов, хакасов и алтайцев возникла на основе общего типа традиционных занятий — скотоводство и коневодство. Сравнительно-сопоставительным методом установлено, что рассмотренная лексика пищи имеет разнородный характер, который непосредственно связан с освоением территорий с различными природно-климатическими условиями. Главное отличие обусловлено различными условиями возникновения: холодный климат, вечная мерзлота (як. лыыба); развитое земледелие (алт. талкан) и т. п. Описываются лексемы, относящиеся к периферии гастрономической лексики: общетюркская основа bïš- ‘вариться, свариться’; наименования кухонной утвари, посуды (хак. берёста ‘стол’ и т. д.); фрагменты обряда прошения ребенка (хак. сказка «Хузургас»); национальные традиции (гостеприимство, ритуальная пища).
The article presents the results of the research, which were based on the material of 123 Yakut, Altai and Khakass folk tales from academic publications. Semantic convergence of 22 names of food on the composition of the dish is given: dairy, meat, fish, vegetable. It is emphasized that in the stories of folk tales, presented are words that reflect the gastronomic vocabulary of the real life of the people. Food is tied to a traditional occupation, to everyday life, i.e. in many ways has an everyday character. It was revealed that the system of names of food of the Yakuts, Khakass and Altaians arose on the basis of the general type of traditional occupations — cattle breeding and horse breeding. The comparative-comparative method established that the considered vocabulary of food has a heterogeneous nature, which is directly related to the development of territories with different natural and climatic conditions. The comparison and collation method established that the considered vocabulary of food has a heterogeneous nature, which is directly related to the development of territories with different natural and climatic conditions. The main difference is due to different conditions of occurrence: cold climate, permafrost Yakut lyyba); developed agriculture (Altaic talkan), etc. The lexemes related to the periphery of the gastronomic vocabulary are described: common Turkic base bïš- 'to boil, stew; names of kitchen utensils, dishes (Khakass берёста ‘table’, etc.); fragments of the ritual of asking for a child (Khakass tale "Khuzurgas"); national traditions (hospitality, ritual food).