bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Twee vertegenwoodigers (Pieter Geyl en Hendrik van der Wal) van het Nationaal Bureau voor Documentatie over Nederland berichten in juni 1922 over de Belgisch-Vlaamse politieke verhoudingen
Authors: Van Hees Pieter 
Published: December 2019

Het Nationaal Bureau voor Documentatie over Nederland, opgericht in 1918 door invloedrijke figuren uit het bedrijfsleven en het departement van Buitenlandse Zaken, verzamelde informatie in het buitenland over Nederland. De neutraliteit van Nederland tijdens de Eerste Wereldoorlog had met name bij de Entente mogendheden negatieve gevoelens opgewekt. Dit gold zeker voor België, waar zelfs aan annexatie van delen van Nederland gedacht werd. Het Bureau wenste door eigen informatie de positie van Nederland te verbeteren.Twee vertegenwoordigers berichtten regelmatig over de politieke verhoudingen in België. In die berichtgeving was er ook grote aandacht voor de positie van Vlaanderen en de plaats van de Nederlandse taal in België. Er leefden in radicale Vlaams- nationalistische kringen gedachten over een verandering van de unitaire staatsstructuur en zelfs aansluiting van Vlaanderen bij Nederland (Groot-Nederland). Pieter Geyl, formeel vertegenwoordiger van het Bureau in Londen, had contacten met de radicale groepen in Vlaanderen en wilde ook wel een politiek Groot-Nederland. Uit de berichtgeving van beide correspondenten blijkt de betrekkelijke zwakte van de radicale stromingen in Vlaanderen.________Two representatives (Pieter Geyl and Hendrik van der Wal) of the National Bureau for Documentatio about the Netherlands report in June 1922 about the Belgian-Flemish political relationsThe National Bureau for Documentation about the Netherlands founded in 1918 by influential individuals from the business community and the department of Foreign Affairs, collected information abroad about the Netherlands. The neutrality of the Netherlands during the First World War had provoked negative feedback particularly among the Entente Powers. This was certainly true for Belgium, which even considered the annexation of parts of the Netherlands. The Bureau wished to improve the position of the Netherlands by means of its own information. Two representatives provided regular reports about the political relations in Belgium. In their reports they paid a great deal of attention to the position of Flanders and the place of the Dutch language in Belgium. Radical Flemish-Nationalistic groups were thinking about a change in the unitary structure of the state and even about the unification of Flanders and the Netherlands (Greater Netherlands). Pieter Geyl, formal representative of the Bureau in London had contacts with the radical groups in Flanders and was also in favour of a political Greater Netherlands. The reports of both these correspondents demonstrate the relative weakness of the radical movements in Flanders.
Jef Van Bilsen en het einde van het Verdinaso
Authors: Lein Brecht 
Published: December 2019

Na de dood van Joris Van Severen in mei 1940 zocht het Verdinaso met toenemende ijver naar een modus vivendi met het bezettingsregime. Tussen mei 1940 en januari 1941 trachtte de nieuwe leiding, gedomineerd door de groep-Persijn, om onder het bezettingsregime een aanvaarbare maatschappelijke en politieke rol voor het Verdinaso te vinden. Die pogingen bleken echter tevergeefs. Uiteindelijk maakte de Militärverwaltung begin 1941 duidelijk dat er in Vlaanderen slechts één politieke beweging geduld werd en dat die niet Groot-Nederlands kon zijn. Jef Van Bilsen werd in 1932 lid van het Verdinaso. Hij was er achtereenvolgens hoofd van de Leuvense studentenafdeling (1932-1936) en hoofdman van de dinaso-afdeling Groot-Brussel (1937-1939). Eind 1939 raakte Van Bilsen in conflict met Van Severen en hij werd uit de beweging gezet.(1) Na zijn demobilisatie en repatriëring uit Zuid-Frankrijk maakte Van Bilsen zijn rentree in het Verbond. Zo komt het dat hij er op zijn zevenentwintigste een van de hoofdrolspelers was in de vaak bediscussieerde 'eindstrijd' van het Verdinaso.(1) J. Creve, Jef Van Bilsen, in: Nieuwe Encyclopedie van de Vlaamse Beweging, I, Tielt, 1998, pp. 497-498. en L. Saerens, Inventaris van het archief Anton A. Jozef (Jef) Van Bilsen (1913-1996), Leuven, 2002, pp. 2-3.________Jef Van Bilzen and the end of the Verdinaso (Union of Diets National Solidartists) After the death of Joris Van Severen in May 1940, the Verdinaso attempted with increasing zeal to find a modus vivendi with the occupational regime. Between May 1940 and January 1941, the new leadership dominated by the Persijn Group tried to find an acceptable social and political role for the Verdinaso under the occupational regime. However, it turned out that those attempts were in vain. Finally, at the beginning of 1941, the Militärverwaltung made it clear that it would permit only one political movement in Flanders, and that this could not be the Greater Netherlands movement. Jef Van Bilsen became a member of the Verdinaso in 1932. He was successively head of the student section of Louvain (1932-1936) and leader of the dinaso-section of Greater Brussels (1937-1939). At the end of 1939, Van Bilsen clashed with Van Severen and he was expelled from the movement.(1) After being demobilized and repatriated from the South of France, Van Bilsen made his comeback into the Union. It was for that reason, that he at the age of twenty-seven was one of the protagonists in the often-discussed ‘final struggle’ of the Verdinaso. (1) J. Creve, Jef Van Bilsen, in: Nieuwe Encyclopedie van de Vlaamse Beweging, I, Tielt, 1998, pp. 497-498. and L. Saerens, Inventaris van het archief Anton A. Jozef (Jef) Van Bilsen (1913-1996), Leuven, 2002, pp. 2-3.
The Analysis Of Factors Related To The Use Of Post-Placenta Iud For Mothers Who Have Just Delivered A Baby In Yogyakarta
Authors: Sariyati Susiana , Fatimah Fatimah 
Published: December 2019

<p><em>Yogyakarta</em><em> has the smallest increase of the number of new family planning participants</em><em> </em><em>across the Special Region of </em><em>Yogyakarta</em><em>, i.e.</em><em> 11</em><em>.</em><em>18%</em><em>. In</em><em> Gunung kidul</em><em>, it’s</em><em> 11</em><em>.</em><em>93%, Sleman 11</em><em>.</em><em>98%, Bantul 12</em><em>.</em><em>72%, Kulon progo 13</em><em>.</em><em>28%. </em><em>The purpose of this study was determining factors related with </em><em>post placenta</em><em> </em><em>IUD </em><em>usage by women in labor in</em><em> </em><em>Yogyakarta</em><em>. </em><em>This was an analytical observational research with </em><em>cross sectional</em><em> design</em><em>.</em><em> Total sample in this study was</em><em> 84 responden</em><em>ts collected using</em><em> </em><em>Accidental</em><em> Sampling</em><em>. The independent variables in this study were age, parity, education, occupation, family planning history, husband’s support</em><em>. </em><em>The dependent variable was the usage of</em><em> post placenta IUD</em><em> contraception</em><em>. </em><em>The analysis used bivariate test, i.e. </em><em>C</em><em>hi </em><em>S</em><em>quare</em><em>, </em><em>while multivariate test used</em><em> </em><em>regresi logistic analysis</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Age</em><em> </em><em>as</em><em> p value </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>0</em><em>.1</em><em>, </em><em>parity</em><em> </em><em>0.</em><em>055, </em><em>mother’s education</em><em> </em><em>0.</em><em>381, </em><em>mother’s occupation</em><em> </em><em>0,</em><em>400, </em><em>family planning history</em><em> 0.</em><em>062 </em><em>and husband’s support</em><em> </em><em>0.0001</em><em> </em><em>on </em><em>the usage of</em><em> post placenta IUD</em><em>. </em><em>Multivariate analysis showed that the strongest relation was with husband’s support</em><em>. </em><em>There was no relation between age, parity, educaiton, mother’s occupaiton, family planning history and </em><em>the usage of</em><em> post placenta IUD</em><em>, </em><em>but there was relation between husband’s support and </em><em>the usage of</em><em> post placenta IUD</em><em>. </em></p>
SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN TIDAL SWAMP LAND: THE INITIAL STUDY OF OIL PALM PLANTATION IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN
Authors: Lydiasari Henny , Winarna Winarna 
Published: December 2019

Oil palm plantations on tidal swamp land are increasing with the potential of land reach 20.1 million hectares due to unavailable mineral land which can be used. The limitation of optimal land for oil palm in Indonesia is currently a factor that encourages the use of sub-optimal land, one of which is tidal land. The use of tidal land has certain constraints such as soil acidity, low soil fertility, poor soil drainage conditions, lack of water and increased pyrite oxidation during dry periods which have a negative impact on oil palm growth and productivity. This preliminary study examines the effects of existing water governance to get the right solution and can be applied in the future. Modeling on HEC-RAS 4.1 software produces a simulation of the physical phenomena of channels in the land. The overall results show that the condition of the water governance system in the observation block is not optimal so that the inundated areas range from 65% due to the lack of good water management systems such as the drainage of the canals, the lack of water buildings and even the sluices so that in an uncontrolled area. This obstacle can be overcome by improving water management, such as canal washing, construction of water buildings, including culverts, bridges, crop harvesting, stoplogs and sluice gates. Water management system plays an important role in controlling water in the garden area so that in the rainy season, water can be channeled to outlets and in the dry season, water can survive in the garden area.This study is expected to be a reference in improving the water management system in that location.
Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan dengan Keberadaan Jentik Aedes aegypti di Daerah Endemis DBD di Kota Banjarbaru
Authors: Agustina Norsita , Abdullah Abdullah , Arianto Edy 
Published: December 2019

Banjarbaru City is one of dengue endemic area, perticularly Guntung Manggis Village. In 2018, as many as 10 people affected by DHF with the death of 2 people. The purpose of the study was to analyze the environmental conditions related to the existence of Ae. aegypti larvae. The study uses analytic studies with cross-sectional approach conducted in January 2019. The population is all houses in RT 46 RW III Banjarbaru City as many as 168 sample houses, and 63 houses using random sampling techniques. Larva data collection was carried out with the single larva method. Data on environmental conditions were obtained by measuring the degree of acidity (pH) and measurement of water temperature. Data analysis used chi-square test and fisher exact test with significance value (α) 0.05. The results showed that water temperature and type of containers were related to the presence of Ae . aegypti larvae (p-value 0.000). While the degree of acidity (pH) is not related to the presence of Ae. aegypti larvae. (p-value 0.144).
EXECUTIVOS SOB INTERVENÇÃO: organização e controle do trabalho sob a lógica da financeirização
Authors: Saltorato Patrícia , Sigahi Tiago Fonseca Albuquerque Cavalcanti , Tessarini Júnior Geraldo 
Published: December 2019

O presente artigo explora a organização do trabalho com foco na gestão do desempenho e nos mecanismos de controle em uma credenciadora de cartões de crédito, após sua aquisição por uma grande instituição financeira nacional e a subsequente adoção de uma gestão financeirizada para sua condução. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo de caso que, por meio de entrevistas, questionários, observação participante e consulta a fontes documentais oficiais, públicas e privadas, da empresa, identificou tanto alterações pragmáticas como outras de natureza simbólica na organização do trabalho da credenciadora. Dentre os resultados, tem-se o fechamento do seu capital na Bovespa; a criação da área Telecontrole-Intervenção; a intensificação do controle e jornada do trabalho; o aumento da flexibilidade e da autonomia do trabalhador; alterações em seus esquemas remuneratórios, dentre outras de natureza simbólica. Considerando, ainda, essas últimas, destaca-se as premissas inscritas na Gestão Baseada em Valor (GBV), como o foco no aumento do Economic Value Added (EVA), um dos indicadores financeiros mais emblemáticos da financeirização da gestão que, no caso estudado, mostrou que a reprodução de práticas ligadas a essa dinâmica contribuiu positivamente para seu incremento na credenciadora, ainda que a distribuição dos resultados financeiros entre os trabalhadores venha diminuindo em prol de sua distribuição entre os acionistas da instituição financeira. Uma das contribuições mais relevantes da pesquisa recai sobre o levantamento de dispositivos que contribuem para uma crescente individualização, competição e precarização do trabalho, experimentada por trabalhadores, agora, ameaçados de entrar em intervenção.
Palavras-Chave: Organização do trabalho. Controle. Gestão do desempenho. Financeirização.
Ranskalaisen strukturalismin kaari
Authors: Kelomäki Tapani 
Published: December 2019

Arvioidut teokset
Fransçois Dosse: Strukturalismin historia. Osa I. Ohjelman synty 1945–1966. Alkuperäisteos Histoire du structuralisme, tome 1: Le champ du signe 1945–1966 1992. Suomentanut Anna Helle. Helsinki: Tutkijaliitto2011. 451 s. isbn 978-952-5169-70-6.
Fransçois Dosse: Strukturalismin historia. Osa II. Joutsenlaulu 1967–. Alkuperäisteos Histoire du structuralisme, tome 2: La chant du cygne 1967 à nos jours 1992. Suomentanut Anna Helle. Helsinki: Tutkijaliitto 2018. 531 s. isbn 978-952-7093-13-9.
Karjalaan suostuneita
Authors: Lehtinen Raija 
Published: December 2019

Arvioitu teos
Marja Torikka & Jaakko Yli-Paavola (toim.): Täyttä työtä. Akateemikko Pertti Virtarannan satavuotismuisto. Helsinki: Karjalan Sivistysseura 2018. 294 s. isbn 978-952-7193-16-7.
SOCIÉTÉ DE CLASSE ET PSYCHANALYSE
Authors: GAIU Claudiu 
Published: December 2019

Class Society and Psychoanalysis. Despite being sidelined, Michel Clouscard was a prolific writer and taught sociology at the Université de Poitiers from 1975 to 1990. Clouscard focused on describing the peculiar discourse of emancipation that resulted from the marriage of psychoanalysis and Marxism, which was then termed Freudo-Marxism, and was gaining currency in the aftermath of May ’68. For Clouscard, the emancipation of desire and productivity upheld by the Freudo-Marxists went hand-in-hand with the emergence of new markets and techno-structures which defined the development of social democracy in France. Two of his works, The Treatise of Mad Love and the Capitalism of Seduction are telling us the story of the birth of class society at the very dawn of Middle Age and his postmodern transformation. The first work is an interpretation of Tristan and Iseul myth. The second describe how the capitalism gave birth to a new category with veritable ferocity: parasitic non-productive jobs (a large category extending from the false artists of modern art to the intellectual sell-outs to the system, passing through publicists and other dealers).
Patterns of digitalisation in machinery-building industries: evidence from Russia
Authors: Turovets Yulia , Vishnevskiy Konstantin 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Digitalisation in machinery-building is expected to enhance productivity and drive the digital transformation of other industries. The extant literature sparsely describes pathways of different sectors in digitalisation, considering the heterogeneous characteristics of firms and sectors. Emerging economies with important state participation represent a particular interest in this area of research. To this end, a multiple case study method was used to describe a set of determinants revealed from the literature on Russian technological development and innovation in manufacturing. Two different patterns were identified. The first one was typical for large leading firms with state participation, which have a global market presence and a substantial level of interoperability, currently turning into a service business model. Private firms that follow the second pattern focus on physical and digital infrastructure upgrading targeted at particular issues to secure connectivity across departments. The state participation does not have a decisive role in digitalisation decisions; however, it affects the participation of companies in national digital initiatives. This study is a preliminary analysis of the determinants associated with corporate digitalisation from the sectoral perspective. Since both national and corporate strategies are ongoing, it seems premature to make generalised conclusions. Instead, the paper provides useful insights for management and policy that refer to digital technology uptake by machinery-building industries.
Towards organisational simplexity — a simple structure in a complex environment
Authors: Tworek Katarzyna , Walecka-Jankowska Katarzyna , Zgrzywa-Ziemak Anna 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The article contributes to the discussion on the validity and ways of simplifying modern organisations. There is an increasing focus on simplifying organisations, especially their organisational structures. However, the environment of contemporary organisations is increasingly complex, dynamic and uncertain. Therefore, the postulate of simplicity seems to question Ashby’s law stating that one kind of variety must be balanced by a different kind of variety. To cope with the indicated discrepancy, it is assumed that the simplification of some elements of an organisation is only possible due to the excessive complexity of others. The paper aims to verify the concept of organisational simplexity developed by e Cunha and Rego, which postulates the fit between simple structural solutions, complex workforce and complex environment. However, organisational performance is a factor verifying the legitimacy of the fit. The literature study explored the contradiction inherent in the postulate on the simplification of modern organisations. The contingency theory provided a major framework for the study. The research hypothesis was developed and empirically verified. The empirical study targeted 1142 organisations operating in Poland and Switzerland, different by their industry, size and the form of ownership. To verify the hypothesis, a statistical analysis was carried out, and the multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) method was used. The main result of the critical literature analysis is the finding that theoretical indications for simplifying modern organisations are fragmented, mainly focused on simplifying selected elements of an organisation, not considering the contradiction inherent in the postulate of simplicity related to environmental features and not verified empirically. The notion of the simplexity has been adopted, and it treats the simplicity and complexity as interrelated issues conditioned by situational factors. According to the empirical research results, the fit has been revealed between the degree of structure simplicity, the workforce complexity and the environment features.
Logistics decision-making based on the maturity assessment of imperfect knowledge
Authors: Bukowski Lech 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The main purpose of this article is to develop a method that allows for an objective quality assessment of imperfect knowledge, which is necessary for decision-making in logistics. The methodology aimed at achieving this goal is established on the system analysis of the entire process employed for obtaining, processing and using data and information as well as the knowledge generated on this basis. The result of this work is a general framework that can be used for managerial decision-making in smart systems that are part of Industry 4.0, and, in particular, Logistics 4.0. A key theoretical contribution of this framework is the concept for quantitative assessment of the maturity of imperfect knowledge acquired from Big Data. The practical implication of this concept is the possibility to use the framework for the assessment of the acceptable risk associated with a managerial decision. For this purpose, the article presents a brief example of how to use this methodology in the risk-taking decision-making process. Finally, the summary and discussion of the results are offered.
Influence of technology on regional brands in Czechia
Authors: Stoklasa Michal 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
This article aims to examine the effects of new technology on the purchase of regional brands in Czechia and draw conclusions that will help to adapt the brands to customer needs. Regional brands are a speciality of Central Europe, which emerged due to consumer dissatisfaction with low-quality of global retail products. These traditional local handmade products are heavily influenced by new technology and customers requiring them to be purchasable online with a massive online presence. The sample consisted of 1050 residents of the Czech Republic. The data were gathered by a professional marketing agency Ipsos using a questionnaire survey. The sample was tested using the one-way Chi-square test, which had good compliance to test the basic sample characteristics, followed with the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test to test the data distribution, and then, the dependencies were tested with the Kruskal-Wallis test. Finally, a post-hoc test suitable for the type of analysis could be chosen to better understand the type of factors that could influence the results and their possible effect. The main findings indicate a slow change in the demand as customers are neutral in relation to regional brands available from online shops as well as their about social media presence but require them to have a good-quality website. Solutions are proposed using a government-run brand with a platform providing web layouts and hybrid e-shop. The type of content is proposed, indicating the appropriate execution, which should be done based on the researched-derived segmentation criteria.