bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS VII MELALUI PENDEKATAN LEARNING COMMUNITY
Authors: Widiawati Widiawati 
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAKHasil ulangan harian IPS yang pertama di Kelas VII SMPN 2 Seponti pada kompetensi dasar mendeskripsikan keragaman bentuk muka bumi, proses pembentukan dan dampaknya terhadap kehidupan mencapai rata – rata 57,8 dan hanya 50 % siswa mencapai nilai 70 atau > 70. Padahal idealnya minimal harus mencapai 100% siswa mendapat 70 atau > 70.. Kondisi tersebut disebabkan oleh kenyataan sehari – hari yang menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelihatannya jenuh mengikuti pelajaran IPS. Pembelajaran sehari – hari menggunakan metode ceramah dan latihan – latihan soal secara individual dan tidak ada interaksi antar siswa yang pandai, sedang dan normal. Hal ini terbukti sebagian besar siswa mengeluh apabila diajak belajar IPS. Kenyataan tersebut, menunjukkan bahwa proses yang dilakukan oleh guru untuk pembelajaran IPS belum aktif. Setelah memperhatikan situasi kelas yang seperti itu, maka perlu dipikirkan cara penyajian dan suasana pembelajaran IPS yang cocok untuk siswa, sehingga siswa dapat berpartisipasi aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Saat ini pemerintah sudah sering mensosialisasikan berbagai model pembelajaran. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang disosialisasikan adalah model pembelajaran learning communitySetelah diterapkannya pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran learning komuniti hasil belajar pada siklus I terdapat kenaikan prestasi belajar berupa rata – rata kelas menjadi 69,89 dan sebanyak 65 % siswa memperoleh nilai tuntas. Nilai terendah adalah 50 dan nilai tertinggi adalah 90. 3. Hasil belajar pada siklus II terdapat kenaikan prestasi belajar berupa rata – rata kelas menjadi 83.3 dan sebanyak 90 % siswa memperoleh nilai tuntas. Nilai terendah adalah 70 dan nilai tertinggi adalah 100Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Learning, Comunity
Thinking the Feminist Vegetal Turn in the Shadow of Douglas-Firs: An Interview with Catriona Sandilands
Authors: Cielemęcka Olga , Szczygielska Marianna , Sandilands Catriona 
Published: December 2019

This is an interview with Catriona Sandilands, an environmental literary critic and ecocultural scholar whose work brings together questions of ecology, gender and sexuality, and multispecies biopolitics. She coined the term queer ecologies to describe and intervene in the manifold intersections running between sexuality, nature, and power in contemporary ecological conversations. The concept has made a powerful contribution to feminist and queer environmental scholarship, and to the larger environmental humanities. An intuitive gardener as well as plant scholar, she writes about plants in a unique way that pairs wonder about botanical materiality and evolutionary history with a concern about the biopolitical mechanisms that govern both vegetal and other, nonhuman and human, forms of life. Cate is a Professor of Environmental Studies at York University in Ontario, Canada. She is the author of The Good-Natured Feminist: Ecofeminism and the Quest for Democracy (1999) as well as over 80 essays, reviews, journal articles, and chapters in edited collections. She edited, with Bruce Erickson, the much-celebrated scholarly volume Queer Ecologies: Sex, Nature, Politics, Desire (2010); her edited collection of creative writing Rising Tides: Reflections for Climate Changing Times will be published in September, 2019. Marianna Szczygielska and Olga Cielemęcka caught up with Cate on Galiano Island, BC, to discuss the recent vegetal turn in the humanities, feminist commitments to critical plant studies, and the lessons to be learned from paying close attention to the plants around us.
Preparation of Dextran Cryogels and Some of Their Applications
Authors: ARİ Betül , SAHİNER Nurettin 
Published: December 2019

In this study, dextran (DEX) cryogels were prepared using 50% divinyl sulfone (DVS) crosslinker based on the repeating unit of DEX, under cryogenic conditions via cryogellation technique. It was shown that DEX cryogels can be used as column fillers to remove toxic substances such as organic dye, methylene blue (MB), pesticide, and paraquat (PQ) which are harmful to the environment and human health. The maximum absorption capacity of 15 mg DEX cryogels was determined as 10.69±0.14 mg/g using 5 mL of 100 ppm MB dye in about seven minutes, and as 2.87±0.33 mg/g from 5 mL of 40 ppm PQ pesticide in about ten minutes. The reusability of DEX cryogel for MB was also examined. In the consecutive use of DEX cryogel weighing ~30 mg, initially cryogel absorbed 6.43±0.15 mg MB/g cryogel from 20 ppm 30 mL MB dye, but this value decreased to 4.71±0.48 mg MB/g cryogel after the fifth use. The same cryogel released the same amount of MB dye after the first use of 3.78±0.33 mg MB/g cryogel, but after the fifth use the release amount decreased to 0.92±0.38 mg MB/g cryogel upon treatment with 1 M 30 mL HCl solution. The adsorption kinetics of DEX cryogel for MB were also examined and the Langmuir isotherm model with a correlation coefficient of 0.9983 and the KL value of 0.36, representing the best fit amongst the other well-known models such as the Freundlich isotherm, Temkin, Elovich and Dubinin-Radushkevich.
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan Guru dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa di MI se-Kecamatan Wonodadi Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Khoiruzzaim Kurniawan  
Published: December 2019

The research in this thesis prompted by the weakening of discipline teachers who could be seen among others, it can be seen from teachers who skip their class/ default teacher, teachers who late go to the class or school, teachers who have no learning or incomplete preparation and also the low student motivation.. So the researcher wanted to examine the influence of the discipline of teachers and students' motivation to improve students` achievement in the school.
The research method used in this research was quantitative in particularly survey research. As for the population in this research were all Elementary School (MI) students throughout Wonodadi sub-district, 18 schools. By using cluster sampling method, four schools were selected, consisting of 2638 students and 229 teachers. In this research, the number of samples was based on the table of samples determining number from specific populations developed by Issac and Michael by using standard error of 5% in a number of 307 students and 135 teachers. Data was collected by questionnaire instrument. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used simple regression, multiple regression.
The results showed that (1) There was a positive and significant influence between the discipline and student achievement in Islamic Elementary School (MI) student achievement throughout Wonodadi sub-district. (2) There was a positive and significant influence between learning motivation on student achievement (3) There was a positive and significant influence between discipline and learning motivation on student achievement
O prazer da imagem depois dos Últimos Homens
Authors: Soulages François 
Published: December 2019

Pirandello parece opor o prazer da arte e o prazer da vida: o primeiro seria ilusório e fictício, tal como o teatro ou a imagem, o segundo estaria em perigo pois, segundo o dramaturgo, quem compreende a ficcionalidade da arte, descobre imediatamente aquela da vida: o disparate da vida, devido à ausência de sentido, à impossibilidade de responder as questões “Por quê?, “Como? e “Que vida?, uma vez que a vida não é única, mas própria a cada indivíduo — A Cada Um a Sua Verdade, título de uma peça de Pirandello — e, sobretudo, criada espontaneamente na inquietação específica própria a cada um dos seres humanos. De onde alguns extraem o prazer! Prazerfundado numa ilusão — para Corneille, ilusão cômica, para muitos outros, ilusão barroca2: daí o descrédito do prazer para Pirandello, prazer que nunca remete à uma realidade fixa, e sim à uma imagem e a um imaginário em transformação. Daí, na linha de L’Ecclésiaste, a desconstrução do prazer da imagem, “vaidade das vaidades’’. “Que vaidade a da pintura — dizia Pascal —, que suscita nossa admiração devido a uma semelhança de coisas cujos originais nós desprezamos!”.
Prazer da Imagem
Authors: Silveira Regina 
Published: December 2019

Nesta comunicação a artista Regina Silveira seleciona obras específicas de seu próprio percurso que possam ter buscado deliberadamente provocar no destinatário efeitos de prazer, surpresa ou fruição, e que estão certamente ligados às funções da arte, aquelas capazes de transformar a percepção e a experiência do real.
Pensamento Conformado
Authors: Laurentiz Silvia 
Published: December 2019

Aprendizado pode ser definido como aquisição de habilidade para realizar uma tarefa específica. A ideia de que podemos adquirir habilidades cognitivas e torná-las acessíveis a novas funções, através de um processo de aprendizagem, já foi muito estudada desde a Teoria da Gestalt (KOFFKA, 1975), que determinava que o desempenho de uma tarefa dependeria de performances anteriores experienciadas. Atualmente, estamos lidando com opressuposto de haver um aprendizado de máquinas, e isto nos levou a retomar alguns destes princípios. Em trabalhos anteriores, estabelecemos relaçõesentre experiências dos sentidos e os aspectos representacionais das experiências naquilo que denominamos de Pensamentos Conformados (LAURENTIZ, 2017, 2018) que nos auxiliarão neste momento. Estaremos focados em como tais pensamentos (a saber: padrões, códigos e conjuntos de códigos, algoritmos) fazem surgir novos sistemas representacionais, sempre levando em consideração a condição intrínseca da relação entre experiência, sensações e cognição.
Imagem, design e narrativa expográfica
Authors: Almeida Cunha Arantes Priscila 
Published: December 2019

Ao longo do século XX e XXI, com o início de uma nova etapa na história da cultura baseada na presença cada vez mais constante dos aparatos midiáticos e imagéticos, percebe-se o despontar de uma série de pensadores que tomam as mídias e as imagens como ponto de partida para o desenvolvimento teórico. Partindo deste pressuposto o presente artigo divide-se em três partes. Na primeira, analisamos o pensamento de Vilém Flusser e Walter Benjamin que apontam para a importância das imagens na construção da narrativa histórica. Na segunda, discutimos ‘o pensamento por imagens’ dohistoriador da arte Aby Warburg . Por último e como estudo de caso, realizamos uma leitura crítica da exposição ISSOÉOSSODISSO da artista Lenora deBarros, apresentada no Paço das Artes em parceria com a Oficina Cultural Oswald de Andrade no ano de 2016.
LEVANTAMENTO FITOSSOCIOLÓGICO DE PLANTAS DANINHAS EM ÁREA DE PRODUÇÃO DE MAMÃO
Authors: Costa Renato Nunes , Silva Dayane Mércia Ribeiro , Rocha Alex Oliveira , Lima Ana Nathaly Silva , Santos Jania Claudia Camilo , Silva Lennon Kledson Santos , Acchile Saymon 
Published: December 2019

A presença de plantas daninhas em culturas agrícolas acarreta prejuízos diretos em termos de produtividade, causando perdas econômicas, o que torna necessário conhecer qualitativamente e quantitativamente as espécies daninhas que competem com culturas de interesses agronômicos. Dessa forma, objetivou-se com este trabalho conhecer a comunidade de plantas daninhas associadas ao cultivo de mamão através do levantamento fitossociológico. O levantamento foi realizado no agreste alagoano, em uma área de cultivo de mamão com idade de dois anos, para isto foi aplicado o método de quadrado inventário, utilizando-se de um quadrado, cujas dimensões foram de 0,5 x 0,5 m. O mesmo foi lançado aleatoriamente em um total de cem amostragens e realizada a coleta do material presente no interior do quadrado para posterior identificação das plantas daninhas a nível de família, gênero e espécie e determinação da matéria seca. As variáveis avaliadas foram: frequência, densidade e dominância absoluta e relativa e o índice de valor de importância para cada espécie identificada. Com o levantamento fitossociológico foi possível determinar 311 indivíduos distribuídos em 14 famílias e 26 espécies, destacando-se a família Poaceae. A espécie que apresentou maior importância foi a Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn (capim-pé-de-galinha).
China and Japan’s Northern Frontier: Chinese Merchants in Nineteenth-Century Hokkaido
Authors: Ivings Steven , Qiu Datong 
Published: December 2019

This article examines the role of Chinese migrants in the development of Hokkaido in the last years of the Tokugawa period and the early Meiji period. The southern part of Hokkaido was the northern frontier of the Japanese realm until the mid-nineteenth century when one of its principal ports, Hakodate, was opened to international trade, and the island as a whole was opened to unrestricted Japanese colonial settlement. Hokkaido’s population ballooned from an estimated 58,000 in 1869 to 1.7 million by 1912 as settlers flooded in. Yet, despite this remarkable population transfer, Hokkaido’s settler colonial history is little known to scholars outside of Japan.Even less known is the role played by Chinese migrants and the China market in Hokkaido’s transformation. Hokkaido’s main economic activity, trade in marine products, developed rapidly (thus luring settlers) based on expanding demand for Hokkaido produce in southern Japan and the distant Yangtze delta. As such, Hakodate developed a thriving Chinese merchant community at least a decade before the Qing established formal trade relations with Japan in 1871–73.This article argues that Chinese migrant merchants were able to dominate Hokkaido’s foreign trade in this period due to a combination of their mercantile talent, market power, and association with (not subordination to) Western firms, which gave them extraterritorial rights. The demand for Hokkaido marine products in China was an important impetus to the expansion of Japanese capital and economic activity into Hokkaido’s frontier areas and hence the merchants involved in this trade played an indirect role in Japanese colonization. This article also briefly touches upon histories of Chinese sailors, agricultural labourers, translators, and technicians who worked in an around Hokkaido in the Meiji period.
AJARAN KARMAPHALA DAN PANCA SATYA DALAM GEGURITAN JAYAPRANA
Authors: Dauh I Wayan 
Published: December 2019

Karya sastra Bali tradisional seperti Gaguritan sangat penting perannya. Apalagi di dalamnya terdapat nilai dasar ajaran agama Hindu. Artikel ini berupaya mengkaji ajaran agama Hindu yang terkandung dalam Geguritan Jayaprana. Setidaknya, berdasarkan hasil kajian, ajaran agama Hindu yang terkandung dalam Gaguritan Jayaprana adalah (1) ajaran Karmaphala dan (2) Ajaran Panca Satya.
PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI SD N 17 DANGIN PURI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN (RPP)
Authors: Wibawa Ida Bagus Made 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini membahas tentang pelaksanaan supervisi akademik yang berkelanjutan di SD N 17 Dangin Puri dalam upaya meningkatkan kompetensi guru menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian tindakan sekolah ini adalah semua guru di SD Negeri 17 Dangin Puri yang berjumlah 12 (dua belas) guru. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah model siklus yang dilakukan secara berulang dan berkelanjutan (siklus spiral) melalui dua siklus, setiap siklus meliputi tahap perencanaan, tahap tindakan dan pengamatan, serta tahap refleksi. Hipotesis dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis kualitatif. Langkah-langkah analisis data yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data (data collection), reduksi data (data reduction), penyajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi (conclutions).
Hasil penelitian tindakan sekolah menemukan bahwa pada siklus I nilai rata-rata Peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP yang dicapai 82,0 pada siklus II nilai rata-rata yang dicapai adalah 86,1 (80-89 = Baik) terjadi peningkatan 4,09. Hal ini berarti bahwa pelaksanaan supervisi akademik yang berkelanjutan di SD N 17 Dangin Puri dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran.
ФІНАНСОВИЙ КОНТРОЛЬ ЯК СКЛАДОВА ФІНАНСОВОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ДЕРЖАВИ ТА МІСЦЕВИХ ОРГАНІВ ВЛАДИ
Authors: Ніщимна С. О. 
Published: December 2019

Стаття присвячена розгляду фінансового контролю як складової фінансової діяль­ності держави та місцевих органів влади. Окреслюються система та основні повнова­ження органів, що здійснюють фінансовий контроль в Україні.

Annotation. The article characterizes financial control as a component of financial activity of the state and local governments, defines system and the main powers of bodies which carry out financial control in Ukraine.
ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ СУБ'ЄКТІВ ФІНАНСОВИХ ПРАВОВОВІДНОСИН
Authors: Онищук Н. Ю. 
Published: December 2019

Стаття присвячена розгляду проблеми відповідальності за порушення фінансового законодавства. Однією з основних причин дискусійності проблеми фінансово-правової відповідальності є певна новизна цього інституту. Характер фінансових санкцій має суттєві особливості, порівняно з санкціями за порушення кримінального та адміністра­тивного законодавства. Однак фінансова відповідальність повинна охоплювати наслідки всіх порушень фінансового законодавства (яке, крім податкового, включає також і бюджетне, валютне і т.д.). У такому векторі фінансову відповідальність можна розгля­дати як певну теоретичну родову конструкцію, яка має свої діючі видові прояви — податкову і бюджетну.

The article is devoted to the problem of responsibility for violation of financial legislation. One of the main reasons of controversial character of the problem of financial responsibility is a certain novelty of this phenomenon. The nature of financial sanctions has significant features compared to sanctions for violation of criminal and administrative legislation. However, financial responsibility has to cover the consequences of violations of financial legislation (which, in addition to tax, includes budgetary, currency legislation, etc.). In this vector financial responsibility may be considered as a generic theoretical construction that has its specific valid displays — tax and budgetary responsibility.
СПІВВІДНОШЕННЯ ТРУДОВОГО ДОГОВОРУ ІЗ ЦИВІЛЬНО-ПРАВОВИМИ ДОГОВОРАМИ ПРО ПРАЦЮ
Authors: Чанишева Г. І. 
Published: December 2019

У статті розкривається співвідношення трудового договору із суміжними цивільно-правовими договорами про працю, що виявляється у наявності спільних рис та принци­пових відмінностей. Вносяться пропозиції щодо удосконалення відповідних норм у про­екті Трудового кодексу України.

In the article the correlation of labour agreement and contiguous civil legal agreements on labour is revealed, that appears in the presence of common features and principal differences. Propositions are made on improvement of appropriate norms in the Draft Labour Code of Ukraine.
СТАН ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ КАТЕГОРІЇ ЗАСТАВИ У ЦИВІЛІСТИЦІ
Authors: Кізлова О. С. 
Published: December 2019

Дана стаття присвячена розгляду питань історіографії становлення особливостей застави як способу забезпечення виконання зобов'язань, аналізується частина наукових праць, присвячених проблематиці.

This is article is devoted to a research into the legal nature of the pledge, an analysis of conceptual provisions of system of mortgage civil legal relationships.
ESTIMASI POTENSI BIOGAS DARI PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT (POME) PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: S Guntar Marolop , Hadrah Hadrah 
Published: December 2019

The increasing of palm oil mills as a result of an increase in public interest of land exploitation to produce palm oil can cause high environmental pollution if the waste oil generated were not managed properly. Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is the wastewater generated by palm oil extraction process. On the other hand, POME is a renewable energy source. To address the need for electrical energy increases, the monitoring of POME is an effort that needs to be studied because POME is no longer a pollutant to the environment but a helpful resource.This study uses field data collection in the form of POME volume and treatment plant process management to determine the COD levels so that the estimation of total biogas can be done. Based on the calculation of the energy potential of POME in Jambi province with processing capacity of the entire Province amounted to 1,230 tons FFB / hour, 20 hours operating time / day and COD content of 50,000 mg / L, the amount of energy can be obtained is 737.712 MWh / day or 269.26 GWh / Year.Keywords: POME, biogas, energy
JAPAN AS AN ECONOMIC MODEL: IS IT STILL RELEVANT?
Authors: Nangoi Ronald 
Published: December 2019

Japanâ€™s dominant position in world economy has currently been replaced by China. Yet, Indonesia which has close relationship with Japan could still learn from this country in its economic and business development. The study perceived from both macro-economic and micro-business perspectives is to affirm that itâ€™s still relevant for Japan to be an economic model due to its past contribution to the rise of Asian and world economy and its long experience in manufacturing and management, its reliance on quality and productivity, and its business ethics as well.
Key words: Asian and world economy, competitive manufacturing, management system, cultural values, JIEPA
Abstrak
Dewasa ini posisi dominan Jepang pada ekonomi dunia telah digeser oleh Tiongkok. Namun, Indonesia yang memiliki hubungan erat dengan Jepang sebenarnya masih bisa belajar dari negara dalam pembangunan ekonomi dan bisnis. Studi yang ditinjau dari sudut pandang makro-ekonomi dan mikro-bisnis dimaksudkan untuk mempertegas bahwa masih relevan bagi Jepang untuk menjadi model ekonomi sehubungan dengan sumbangsih Jepang di masa lalu bagi bangkitnya ekonomi Asia dan dunia serta pengalaman Jepang dalam manufakturing dan manajemen, pengandalan Jepang atas mutu dan produktivitas, dan juga etika bisnis.
Kata kunci: ekonomi Asia dan dunia, manufakturing yang berdaya saing, sistem manajemen, nilai-nilai budaya, JIEPA
Free hemoglobin and sepsis
Authors: Orlov Yu. P. , Govorova N. V. , Khramykh T. P. , Glushchenko A. V. , Nochnaya Yu. А. 
Published: December 2019

Purpose of Research:to determine whether we can use free hemoglobin concentration as early prognostic marker and a predictor of mortality in sepsis.Materials and Methods.In a retrospective study in 60 patients aged 47.6 ± 7.2 years with sepsis (30.4 ± 2.1 points on the Mannheim’s scale for evaluation of the severity of peritonitis) modern methods of statistics (ROC-analysis) hypothesis was tested, whether level of free hemoglobin in the first 24 hours from the moment of admission can be used as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis for severe sepsis. Informative criterion was compared with the information of the procalcitonin test.Results.The present study had shown that the above average free hemoglobin concentration, measured on the first day of the heavy flow of sepsis, is directly connected with increased 30-days mortality, and the level of free hemoglobin in a first day of the disease has high sensitivity, specificity, and can determine the outcome of sepsis with accuracy up to 96.7 %.Conclusion.Free hemoglobin concentration above medium size identified on the first day of the currents of severe sepsis, is directly related to increased 30-day mortality, and researched level of free hemoglobin in day 1 of the disease has a high proportion of sensitivity and specificity. Level of free hemoglobin is predictor outcome of sepsis in the first 24 hours after the start of therapy, but the results did not rule out the need to use the necessary test from septic patients, but rather the feasibility of combining the two dictates the criteria to assess the outcome of severe septic process that requires further research.