bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A 3D Procrustean Approach to Transform WGS84 Coordinates to Ghana War Office 1926 Reference Datum
Authors: Kumi-Boateng B. , Ziggah Y. Y. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Satellite positioning technique such as Global Positioning System (GPS) is available to all countries for geospatial positioning. The availability of such positioning technique has revolutionised surveying in Ghana. The GPS operates on a global reference frame to fix control points for surveying and mapping purposes. There is therefore the need to transform coordinates from the satellite-based datum to the Ghana War Office 1926 datum. Several iterative methods have been proposed over the years for coordinate transformation and have been found to exhibit good transformation accuracy. However, these iterative methods always demand the linearisation of the transformation model equations and initial approximation values of the yet to be determined transformation parameters. These computational processes further enhance the computational complexity of the iterative methods and longer convergence time. As alternative solution, the Procrustes method has been proposed and applied to solve coordinate transformation problems in different geodetic reference networks. Review of previous studies indicates that the Procrustes method is direct, simple to use and produce satisfactory transformation accuracy. This method, however, is yet to be applied to ascertain its efficiency in the Ghana geodetic reference network. Therefore, this study utilised the 3D Procrustean approach to transform coordinates from World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84) to Ghana War Office 1926 reference datum. The technique produced Root Mean Square Horizontal Error (RMSHE), Arithmetic Mean of the Horizontal Error (AMHE) and Standard Deviation (SD) values of 1.003 m, 0.901 m and 0.452 m, respectively. This study is serving as an extension to the ongoing research works to determine optimal transformation model for Ghana geodetic reference network.

Keywords: Procrustean Approach, Coordinate Transformation, Conformal Model, Satellite Positioning
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PSIKOLOG DALAM PENANGANAN KORBAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Rai Tirtawati Anak Agung , Yogi Artha Sudartha Made 
Published: July 2020

Pergaulan di Indonesia sekarang banyak mulai mengikuti trend gaya barat. Dimana banyak kita temui masyarakat Indonesia yang memakai pakaian seksi, kebut-kebutan di jalan, memakai narkoba, mabuk- mabukan. Dalam penelitian yang berjudul Strategi Komunikasi Psikolog Dalam penanganan Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali, bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi apa yang digunakan selama proses rehabilitasi korban penyalahgunaan narkoba di rumah sakit jiwa provinsi bali dan hambatan komunikasi apakah yang dihadapi psikolog dalam penanganan korban penyalahgunaan narkoba. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kulitatif, dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan 2 orang psikolog untuk dijadikan informan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dokumen. Analisis data yang dilakukan peneliti adalah teknik analisis deskripstiif. Strategi komunikasi yang digunakan psikolog dalam penanganan korban penyalahgunaan narkoba di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali adalah Sebelum melakukan rehabilitasi pasien korban penyalahgunaan narkoba. Psikolog terlebih dahulu melakukan assement kepada si korban, untuk mengetahui riwayat hidup korban. Mulai cara berkomunikasi,lingkungan,keluarga si korban. Setelah mendapaatkan data si korban, barulah nantinya akan diambil tindakan oleh psikolog. Selama proses rehabilitasi psikolog selalu memberikan pesan-pesan komunikasi yang ingin disampaikaan saat mereka memasuki masa rehabilitasi. Berupa memberikan edukasi bagaimana caranya untuk berubah serta berhenti menggunakan narkoba. Didalam proses rehabilatasi psikolog memposisikan diri sebagai teman atau orang yang bisa mereka percayai dengan memberikan empati kepada mereka untuk mencari tahu akar permasalahan dari penyebab mengapa mereka menggunakan narkoba dan mencari tahu bagaimana cara dia untuk mengatasi masalahnya. Saat melakukan proses rehabilitasi ini psikolog juga memiliki trik atau terapi khusus melalui metode holistic ( menyeluruh ) untk mementukan aspek pribadi,lingkungan, serta komunikasi si korban. Selain itu juga psikolog juga memiliki metode 5B yaitu Berobat teratur selalu melakukan kontrol dan cek urine, Berkomunikasi selalu menyampaikan masalaah yang mereka miiliki, Beraktifitas melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan yang yang positif, Berekreasi selalu berolahraga, dan Berdoa. Cara psikolog mengetahui potensi diri dari diri mereka sendiri. Dengan cara psikotest atau tes minat bakat dan melakukan pendataan tentang riwayat hidup si korban.dengan keluarga. Untuk membangun kepercayaan diri korban penyalah gunaan narkoba agar mau diterima kembali dalam lingkungan masyarakat. Dengan caramelihat dan memberitahukan potensi diri yang dia miliki serta sadari akan kelebihannya. Hambatan-hambatan komunikasi yang dialami psikolog dalam penanganan korban penyaahgunaan narkoba adalah kesulitann dalam bekeluarga, teman, HP atau teknologi.
Temperature effects on optical properties and chemical composition of secondary organic aerosol derived from n-dodecane
Authors: Li Junling , Wang Weigang , Li Kun , Zhang Wenyu , Peng Chao , Zhou Li , Shi Bo , Chen Yan , Liu Mingyuan , Li Hong , Ge Maofa 
Published: July 2020

Abstract. Environmental temperature plays a vital role in controlling chemical transformations that lead to
the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) and ultimately impact the composition and optical
properties of the aerosol particles. In this study, we investigated optical properties of
n-dodecane SOA under two temperature conditions: 5 and
25 ∘C. It was shown that low-temperature conditions could enhance the real part of the refractive
index (RI) of the SOA at wavelengths of 532 and 375 nm. Mass spectrometry analysis
revealed that the molecular composition of n-dodecane SOA was significantly modified by temperature:
a large amount of oligomers were formed under low-temperature conditions, which led to higher RI
values. These findings will help improve our understanding of the chemical composition and optical
properties of SOA under different temperature conditions and will provide one possible explanation for
the low visibility in suburban areas during winter.
An overview on isotopic divergences – causes for instability of tree-ring isotopes and climate correlations
Authors: Savard Martine M. , Daux Valérie 
Published: July 2020

Abstract. Climatic reconstructions based on tree-ring isotopic
series convey substantial information about past conditions prevailing in
forested regions of the globe. However, in some cases, the relations between
isotopic and climatic records appear unstable over time, generating the
“isotopic divergences”. Former reviews have thoroughly discussed the
divergence concept for tree-ring physical properties but not for isotopes.
Here we want to take stock of the isotopic divergence problem, express
concerns and stimulate collaborative work for improving paleoclimatic
reconstructions. There are five main causes for divergent parts in isotopic and climatic
series: (1) artefacts due to sampling and data treatment, relevant for
dealing with long series using sub-fossil stems; (2) stand dynamics,
including juvenile effects mostly occurring in the early part of tree-ring
series; (3) rise in atmospheric pCO2, which can directly influence the
foliar behaviour; (4) change in climate, which may modify the
isotope–climate causal links; and finally (5) atmospheric pollution, which may
alter leaf and root functions. Future paleoclimate research would benefit
from interdisciplinary efforts designed to develop further process-based
models integrating multi-proxy inputs so as to help identify causes of
isotopic divergences and circumvent some of them in inverse applications.
An ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation system for the whole neutral atmosphere
Authors: Koshin Dai , Sato Kaoru , Miyazaki Kazuyuki , Watanabe Shingo 
Published: July 2020

Abstract. A data assimilation system with a four-dimensional local
ensemble transform Kalman filter (4D-LETKF) is developed to make a new
analysis dataset for the atmosphere up to the lower thermosphere using the
Japanese Atmospherics General Circulation model for Upper Atmosphere
Research. The time period from 10 January to 20 February 2017, when an
international radar network observation campaign was performed, is focused
on. The model resolution is T42L124, which can resolve phenomena at synoptic
and larger scales. A conventional observation dataset provided by the National
Centers for Environmental Prediction, PREPBUFR, and satellite temperature
data from the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) for the stratosphere and
mesosphere are assimilated. First, the performance of the forecast model is
improved by modifying the vertical profile of the horizontal diffusion
coefficient and modifying the source intensity in the non-orographic gravity
wave parameterization by comparing it with radar wind observations in the
mesosphere. Second, the MLS observational bias is estimated as a function of
the month and latitude and removed before the data assimilation. Third, data
assimilation parameters, such as the degree of gross error check,
localization length, inflation factor, and assimilation window, are optimized
based on a series of sensitivity tests. The effect of increasing the
ensemble member size is also examined. The obtained global data are
evaluated by comparison with the Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for
Research and Applications version 2 (MERRA-2) reanalysis data covering
pressure levels up to 0.1 hPa and by the radar mesospheric observations,
which are not assimilated.
August Wilson's Legacy Felt Strongly by Those Who Perform His Works
Authors: Bell Christopher B. , Clayton Trajan , Starr Nic 
Published: July 2020

Trajan Clayton and Nic Starr write about their experiences relating to the work of August Wilson. Trajan, winner of the 2019 August Wilson Monologue Competition, writes about how Wilson's plays are songs that "work together to relay the triumphs and struggles of what it means to be black." In his segment, Nic writes about how, through August Wilson, he has gratefully gained relationships with an "army of talented brothers and sisters, and many inspiring mentors."
Erisipela em mulheres com câncer de mama seguidas em um serviço de reabilitação
Authors: Gozzo Thais Oliveira , Cruz Lóris Aparecida Prado da , Duarte Gabriela , Prado Maria Antonieta Spinoso 
Published: July 2020

Estudo transversal que buscou analisar a ocorrência de erisipela em mulheres com câncer de mama. Foi desenvolvido em um núcleo de reabilitação e incluídas, por conveniência, 84 mulheres com câncer de mama. Observou-se que 19% das participantes apresentaram sinais e sintomas de erisipela. Os sinais mais prevalentes foram hiperemia da pele, calor local e dor (100%). Além disso, observou-se que 75% das participantes com erisipela também apresentavam linfedema (p<0,005). Entre as mulheres com linfedema e erisipela, observou-se que 83,3% apresentavam o linfedema previamente ao primeiro episódio de erisipela. A prevalência de erisipela entre mulheres com câncer de mama em reabilitação, apontou que dentre os fatores predisponentes desta patologia houve associação com a presença de linfedema. Dados que justificam a inclusão de medidas de prevenção do linfedema, como hidratação do membro superior homolateral à cirurgia e evitar traumas nos cuidados prestados às mulheres com câncer de mama, prevenindo também a erisipela.
Descritores: Neoplasias da Mama; Morbidade; Erisipela; Enfermagem.
A utilização de cateteres venosos centrais de inserção periférica na Unidade Intensiva Neonatal
Authors: Ferreira Carolina Pereira , Querido Danielle Lemos , Christoffel Marialda Moreira , Almeida Viviane Saraiva de , Andrade Marilda , Leite Helder Camilo 
Published: July 2020

Analisar a utilização dos cateteres centrais de inserção periférica em recém-nascidos internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal. Pesquisa retrospectiva, descritiva e quantitativa, realizada em 80 prontuários de uma maternidade escola federal do Rio de Janeiro, no período de abril a julho de 2018. A utilização do dispositivo foi maior em recém-nascidos pré-termo (83%), o peso predominante foi abaixo de 1.500 gramas (60,9%), a indicação mais frequente para a inserção do cateter foi o baixo peso, associado ou não a terapia intravenosa prolongada (35,2%) e o tempo de permanência foi superior a cinco dias (81,8%). A ocorrência de eventos adversos estava presente em 31,8% dos casos. Ressalta-se a importância da correta indicação, manuseio, cuidado no uso do dispositivo, além de identificação dos eventos adversos, para que se estabeleçam medidas de prevenção e treinamento da equipe, a fim de diminuir os riscos e promover a segurança dos recém-nascidos.
Descritores: Infusões Intravenosas; Segurança do Paciente; Cateterismo Venoso Central; Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal; Enfermagem Neonatal.
Fatores relacionados, tendência temporal e associação espacial do abandono de tratamento para tuberculose em Ribeirão Preto-SP
Authors: Berra Thaís Zamboni , Bruce Alexandre Tadashi Inomata , Alves Yan Mathias , Campoy Laura Terenciani , Arroyo Luiz Henrique , Crispim Juliane de Almeida , Alves Luana Seles , Arcêncio Ricardo Alexandre 
Published: July 2020

Objetivou-se identificar fatores relacionados, classificar a tendência temporal e identificar áreas com associação espacial do abandono de tratamento para tuberculose em Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. Estudo ecológico; população composta pelos casos notificados entre 2006 a 2017. Realizou-se o teste qui-quadrado para identificar fatores relacionados. Para a tendência temporal, utilizou-se o método de Prais-Winsten para classificar a tendência temporal do evento e calculada sua porcentagem de variação anual. Para verificar associação espacial, utilizaram-se as técnicas G e Gi*. Foram notificados 146 casos de abandono do tratamento da doença no período; como fatores de risco foi identificado pessoas sem escolaridade, retratamentos pós-abandono e falência prévia; como proteção casos novos identificados pela busca ativa, não ter coinfecção Tuberculose-HIV e não fazer uso de álcool ou drogas. A taxa de abandono apresenta tendência crescente (APC=1,6%; IC95% 0.02–3.48). O estudo evidencia o aumento do abandono de tratamento, contrariando as políticas direcionadas pelo End TB Strategy.
Descritores: Tuberculose; Cooperação e Adesão ao Tratamento; Saúde Pública; Análise Espacial.
De virtuele aandeelhoudersvergadering: van Spoedwet naar Best Practices
Authors: van der Krans A. 
Published: July 2020

De virtuele aandeelhoudersvergadering: van Spoedwet naar best practices
Het wetsvoorstel ‘Tijdelijke voorzieningen op het terrein van het Ministerie van Justitie en Veiligheid in verband met de uitbraak van COVID-19’ biedt vennootschappen de gelegenheid om de aandeelhoudersvergadering virtueel te organiseren; fysieke bijeenkomst is niet meer noodzakelijk. Door tijdsgebrek kiest een groot deel van de Nederlandse beursvennootschappen voor nogal summiere wijzen van online organiseren. Dit kan veel beter, waardoor vennootschappen en hun stakeholders veel meer profiteren van de voordelen die een virtuele aandeelhoudersvergadering biedt. De opgestelde best practices zijn bedoeld als handvat om een constructieve dialoog te bewerkstelligen, om uiteindelijk te komen tot het optimaal functioneren van de virtuele aandeelhoudersvergadering.
Privacyuitdagingen in de M&A-praktijk
Authors: van Waesberge C.E.F. , Kamerling R.Y. 
Published: July 2020

Privacyuitdagingen in de M&A-praktijk
In deze bijdrage onderzoeken de auteurs de betekenis van de Algemene verordening gegevensbescherming (AVG) voor de fusie- en overnamepraktijk. Uit literatuuronderzoek blijkt dat onder M&A-professionals weinig aandacht voor de AVG bestaat. De auteurs zetten relevante wetgeving, literatuur en jurisprudentie af tegen de eigen praktijkervaringen en concluderen dat de omgang met persoonsgegevens in de M&A-praktijk nog veel te wensen overlaat. Daarom formuleren zij praktische aandachtspunten en adviezen voor de verschillende stadia van een M&A-transactie (achtereenvolgens de pretransactiefase, de transactiedocumentatie, de interim-periode na ondertekening en de fase na voltooiing van de transactie).
La poética de la espiritualidad y lo introspectivo en la obra de Younes Rahmoun. Hacia una lectura del arte distanciada de los cánones historicistas
Authors: Chouati Yassine 
Published: July 2020

El presente estudio se formula en una situación saturada de imágenes fijas y esencialistas sobre el individuo árabe y musulmán, que intenta tipificar la diferencia en absolutos, sin tener en consideración las diversidades existentes. En este sentido, planteamos como principio a seguir, ir más allá del canon historicista habitual para poder desarrollar un análisis específico sobre el trabajo de un artista extra-occidental, que contradice la razón moderna para reflexionar, a partir del arte, sobre la experiencia espiritual en la fe musulmana. A partir de una aproximación a la obra del artista marroquí Younes Rahmoun, construida desde una perspectiva interdisciplinar, analizamos las relaciones existentes entre su discurso artístico, sus convicciones espirituales y su experiencia vital.A modo de contextualización, definimos las razones subyacentes tras las elecciones estético-conceptuales y narrativas empleadas por Rahmoun. En efecto, partimos del convencimiento de que no estamos ante una experiencia artística aislada de su realidad cultural, social, política, económica, histórica y cultural; sino ante una continuidad integrada en el contexto, que funciona en armonía con estilos, reflexiones y modos de vida existentes en el entorno local y global.
The present study is formulated in a situation saturated with fixed and essentialist images of the Arab and Muslim individual, which tries to typify the difference in absolutes, without taking into account the existing diversity.In this sense, we propose to go beyond the usual historicist canon to be able to develop a specific analysis of the work of an non-western artist, who contradicts modern reason to reflect through art on the spiritual experience in the Muslim faith. It is, therefore, an approach to the work of the Moroccan artist Younes Rahmoun, built from an interdisciplinary perspective, in which we analyze the relationships between his artistic discourse, his spiritual convictions and his life experience.For this, by way of contextualization, we define the underlying reasons behind the aesthetic-conceptual and narrative choices used by Rahmoun. Indeed, we start from the conviction that we are not facing an artistic experience isolated from its cultural, social, political, economic, historical and cultural reality; but a continuity integrated in the context, which works in harmony with existing styles, reflections and ways of life in the local and global environment.
Monumentos y plagas biológicas. Una lectura del devenir colonial desde la investigación artística
Authors: Gómez Vazquez Rakel 
Published: July 2020

Esta investigación pretende interpretar la impronta del antropoceno y sus consecuencias, a través de la observación de dos elementos simbólicamente coloniales y su desmonumentalización.El desplazamiento y sustitución de la estatua de Colón en Buenos Aires por el monumento de Juana de Azurduy, y el ataque de un insecto -el Picudo Rojo- sobre las palmeras de la franja norte peninsular, plantadas como símbolo de éxito colonial desde finales del s XIX. Ambos contextos -monumental y biológico son analizados desde la práctica artística como construcciones culturales, que retratan problemas ecológicos y político-sociales de memoria e identidad.
This investigation tries to interpret the imprint of the anthropocene and its consequences, through the observation of two symbolically colonial elements and their decriminalization.The displacement and replacement of the statue of Columbus in Buenos Aires by the monument of Juana de Azurduy, and the attack of an insect - the Red Palm Weevil - on the palm trees of the northern peninsula, planted as a symbol of colonial success since the late s XIX. Both contexts -monumental and biologicalare analyzed from artistic practice as cultural constructions, which portray ecological and political-social problems of memory and identity.
La representación de las pintoras en la prensa del primer franquismo. El caso de Menchu Gal
Authors: Lekuona-Mariscal Ane 
Published: July 2020

El artículo analiza la representación de la pintora Menchu Gal (1918-2008) en los medios de prensa del primer franquismo (1939-1959). A través del análisis de diferentes ejemplos se estudia cuál fue la posición de las mujeres en aquel sistema artístico, la importancia que tuvo la representabilidad de las mismas en este hecho, así como las diversas estrategias desarrolladas, en este caso por Gal, para negociar la posición de “mujer artista”.
The article analyses the representation of the painter Menchu Gal (1918-2008) in the press during early francoism (1939-1959). Through the analysis of different examples, we study what was the position of women in that artistic system, the importance that their representativeness had in this fact, as well as the different strategies developed, in this case by Gal, to negotiate the position of “woman artist”.
La educación artística a través de las ciudades de Gerhard Richter: materialidad, agencia y memoria tras la II Guerra Mundial
Authors: Murillo Ligorred Víctor , Revilla Carrasco Alfonso 
Published: July 2020

El presente trabajo aborda la obra de Gerhard Richter desde su relación con la representación de la ciudad. Richter trae al frente un tipo de pintura basado en la interpretación de algunas urbes europeas desde la abstracción que traen al frente la presentación en planta, de vistas cenitales, que configuran sus espacios. Esta desfiguración de lo característico de un lugar, conecta la tradición figurativa con los nuevos lenguajes gestuales en la segunda mitaddel siglo XX. Las revisiones de la ciudad a partir de la abstracción e sus planos enlazan con la memoria enterrada bajo sus ruinas, proveniente de los conflictos bélicos de la II Guerra Mundial y se relacionan, a su vez, con lo fragmentario, lo anónimo y lo indiferente que en ellas habita. Forzando una reflexión en términos icónicos en plena reconstrucción de la memoria histórica alemana, sirviendo como una metodología activa para la educación artística de los individuos a favor de una emancipación del alumnado en términos visuales.
The present work approaches the work of Gerhard Richter from his relation with the representation of the city. Richter brings to the front a type of painting based on the interpretation of some European cities from the abstraction presented by the plants that make up their spaces. This disfigurement of the characteristic of a place connects the figurative tradition with the new gestural languages in the second half of the 20th century. The revisions of the city from the abstraction of its planes link with the memory of its ruins from the war conflicts of World War II and are related, in turn, to the fragmentary, the anonymous and the indifferent in them live. Forcing a reflection in iconic terms in full reconstruction of German historical memory, serving as an active methodology for the artistic education of individuals, favoring of emancipation of students in visual terms.