bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian Teologis Tentang Rahasia Allah Berdasarkan Efesus 3:1-6
Authors: Marpaung Agus Marulitua 
Published: June 2020

Agus Marulitua Marpaung,Theological Viewabout The Mystery of God according to Ephesians 3:1-6. The Mystery of God is something that is very important to be understood.Because instead of it is needed to be revealed but it’s a spiritual thing which has the godly truth.Therefore fall to interpret it will follow to fall in understanding and practicing.Apostle Paul was entrusted a mystery ofGodwhich never been relevealed in precious generation.Through Qualitatif method of Researchwith Library research approach. This research will describethe mysteryof God that was revealed through Apostle Paul and it becomes the truth that is followed by the church nowday. Agus Marulitua Marpaung, Kajian Teologis Tentang Rahasia Allah berdasarkan Efesus 3:1-6. Rahasia Allah merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting untuk dipahami. Karena selain mengandung hal yang belum terungkap tetapi juga memiliki unsur ilahi yang di dalamnya mengandung kebenaran ilahi, jadi kesalahan memahami rahasia Allah maka akan menyebabkan kekeliruan dalam pengajaran dan penerapan. Rasul Paulus dipercayakan suatu rahasia yang belum pernah dinyatakan pada angkatan sebelumnya, Maka melalui metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan karya tulis ini memberikan penjelasan tentang rahasia yang diungkapkan oleh Allah melalui Rasul Paulus dan itulahyang menjadi dasar pengajaran dan pelayanan Rasul Paulus yang merupakan program Allah bagi gereja masa kini.
Metode Penginjilan Yesus Dalam Injil Yohanes 4:1-42
Authors: Harming Harming 
Published: June 2020

Harming, Methods of Evangelism Jesus In John 4:1-42. This type of research in this study is a qualitative research. The object of this study is the Gospel of John 4: 1-42. In writing this paper, the author will explain Evangelism approach used by Jesus Christ in the midst of people who have complex problems in the areas of social or cultural as faced by the Samaritan woman in the text of the Gospel of John 4: 1-42. Jesus broke through that gap by providing a new understanding to them that the most important thing is to hear the gospel of salvation. This approach is still relevant for believers who have the burden of evangelism. Harming, Metode Penginjilan Yesus Dalam Injil Yohanes 4:1-42. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah Injil Yohanes 4:1-42. Dalam penulisan makalah ini, penulis akan memaparkan pendekatan Penginjilan yang dipakai oleh Yesus Kristus di tengah-tengah masyarakat yang memiliki permasalahan yang kompleks di bidang sosial, maupun budaya seperti yang dihadapi oleh perempuan Samaria dalam teks Injil Yohanes 4:1-42. Yesus menerobos kesenjangan itu dengan memberikan pemahaman baru bagi mereka bahwa hal yang terpenting ialah mendengar tentang Injil keselamatan.Pendekatan ini juga masih relevan bagi orang-orang percaya yang memiliki beban terhadap penginjilan.
Kelahiran Baru Di Dalam Kristus Sebagai Titik Awal Pendidikan Karakter Unggul
Authors: Setiawan David Eko 
Published: June 2020

David Eko Setiawan, Superior character education is a conscious and planned effort that aims to internalize moral values, character which materialized in the implementation of good attitudes and behavior. To achieve these goals, it is necessary to think of an important event that must occur in human life. The event is called new birth. New birth is a spiritual event that can only be done by God through the Holy Spirit to people who believe in the preaching of the gospel. When the event occurs, God will give him a new life. At that time the old nature will be replaced with a new nature so that believers could be able to express a new life. The correlation of the new birth with superior character education is through new birth individuals experience very significant changes. These changes touch aspects such as mind, feeling and will so that one can have superior qualities in him. This is the key to radical change in a person so that eventually he can have a superior characterDavid Eko Setiawan, Pendidikan karakter unggul adalah usaha sadar dan terencana yang bertujuan untuk menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai moral, akhlak sehingga terwujud dalam implementasi sikap dan perilaku yang baik. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut maka perlu dipikirkan sebuah peristiwa terpenting yang harus terjadi dalam kehidupan manusia. Peristiwa itu disebut kelahiran baru. Kelahiran baru merupakan peristiwa spiritual yang hanya dapat dikerjakan oleh Allah melalui Roh Kudus kepada manusia yang percaya kepada pemberitaan Injil. Ketika peristiwa tersebut terjadi, maka Allah akan memberikan kehidupan baru kepadanya. Saat itu juga kodrat lama digantikan dengan kodrat yang baru sehingga orang percaya dapat dapat mengungkapkan hidup yang baru. Korelasi kelahiran baru dengan pendidikan karakter unggul adalah melalui kelahiran baru individu mengalami perubahan yang sangat signifikan. Perubahan tersebut menyentuh aspek pikiran, perasaan dan kehendak sehingga seseorang dapat memiliki sifat-sifat unggul pada dirinya. Ini menjadi kunci perubahan yang radikal di dalam diri seseorang sehingga akhirnya dia dapat memiliki karakter unggul.
Propulsion Performance Analysis of Wave-powered Boats
Authors: Zong-Yu Chang  , Chao Deng  , Jia-Kun Zhang  , Zhan-Xia Feng  , Zhong-Qiang Zheng  
Published: June 2020

With the development of oceanographic research and marine environment protection, mobile marine platforms are applied for ocean observation for a long journey. Wave-powered boats are capable of applying wave motion to propel itself and make a long-duration survey. This paper presents the dynamics of the wave-powered boat under the excitation of the heave motion and pitch motion. Taking the wave-powered boat with double fins as an example, the heave and pitch motions of the boat are obtained by ANSYS-AQWA firstly. Then the relationship between propulsion performance and three factors, including wave height, wave period, and restoring stiffness of torsion spring, was analyzed through multibody dynamics software ADAMS. With the increase of sea state from level 1 to level 4 the average propulsion speed increased from 0.4m/s to 1.4m/s. Under the same wave height and period, with the increase of restoring stiffness of torsion spring from 0.0125N·m/deg to 0.3N·m /deg, the propulsion speed of the wave-powered boat increases first and then decreases, and there exists an optimum stiffness. Through the calculation it is found that when the restoring stiffness of torsional spring is increased from 0.025N·m /deg to 0.2N·m /deg with the sea state level 1 to 4, the wave powered boat has better propulsion performance.
A influência do poder econômico na aprovação de normas jurídicas e sua relação com as teorias sobre o pensamento jurídico contemporâneo
Authors: Leinz Vivian , Menezes Daniel Francisco Nagao 
Published: June 2020

Nesse artigo propõe-se uma análise da influência do poder econômico na aprovação de normas jurídicas, especialmente no que tange a benefícios fiscais, como ocorreu com a medida provisória n. 471, de 20 de novembro de 2009, conhecida como “MP das Montadoras”, e o Programa Especial de Regularização Tributária – PERT, instituído pela medida provisória 783, de 31 de maio de 2017, cujo prazo para adesão foi prorrogado pela medida provisória n. 798, de 30 de agosto de 2017, posteriormente convertida na Lei 13.496, de 24 de outubro de 2017, fazendo-se um paralelo com as teorias sobre o pensamento jurídico contemporâneo. Inicialmente abordaram-se questões envolvendo a soberania popular e seu modo de exercício, enveredando-se rapidamente por aspectos concernentes ao plebiscito, referendo, iniciativa popular e representação exercida por meio do voto. Em seguida foram tecidos breves comentários sobre a relação público/privado e a dependência e mútuo apoio entre esses dois aspectos opostos. Foram então analisadas as teorias que compõem o pensamento jurídico contemporâneo – juspositivismo, não juspostivismo e pensamento crítico e, após, as formas de influência do interesse privado na atividade legislativa, especialmente a pressão exercida pelo poder econômico nessa seara e, por fim, o modo como esse poder atuou para satisfação de seus interesses no âmbito da MP 471/2009 (“MP das Montadoras”) e no Programa de Especial de Regularização Tributária – PERT.
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Brihat Gangadhara Churna in the Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Authors: Das Debajyoti , Sharma Bhagwan Sahai , Mitra Achintya , Khanduri Shruti , Mahajon Bidhan , Rana Rakesh , Singhal Richa , Srikanth Narayanam 
Published: June 2020

Background:
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) Is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders and has been confounding physicians with Its multifaceted etiology and varying presentations since long. Ayurveda associates this condition with the structural or functional impairment of the organ Grahani, secondary to impairment of Agni and imbalance of Dosha in the gastrointestinal tract. Brihat Gangadhara Churna is a drug of repute preferred by physicians of Ayurveda for managing the morbidities of Agni and Vata in Koshtha.

Objectives:
To evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of Brihat Gangadhara Churna in the management of IBS.

Materials and methods:
A prospective open-label interventional single-arm study was carried out in peripheral Institute of Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS). A total of 90 subjects fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited in the trial, of which 85 subjects completed the trial. Brihat Gangadhara Churna, in the dose of 3 g twice a day orally after food with honey as Anupana for 12 weeks was given as intervention. Follow-up was done for a period of another 2 weeks without any medication. Assessment parameters including IBS severity score, World Health Organization-Quality of Life Brief Version of the Instrument (WHO-QOL BREF) along with Ayurvedic assessment parameters were assessed every 14 days during 12 weeks of intervention as well as at the end of follow-up period, i.e., 14th week. Paired sample t test was used to compare mean change in the parameters from baseline to 84th day. A value of <0.05 was considered significant.

Results:
At the end of treatment period of 84 days as compared with baseline data, significant (p < 0.001) improvement in IBS severity score and all the four domains of WHO-QOL BREF was observed.

Conclusion:

Brihat Gangadhara Churna in the above-mentioned dose was found effective and absolutely safe in the management of IBS.
Efficacy and Safety of Ayurveda Interventions for Hypothyroidism in 18–60 Years’ Age-group
Authors: Dubey Neha , Ekta  , Das Jeuti Rani , Bora Girindra Kumar , Rao Bhogavalli Chandrasekhara , Srikanth Narayanam 
Published: June 2020

Introduction:
Ayurvedic interventions have been in practice for treatment of thyroid-related disorders alone or in combination with complementary medicine. No systematic review has been conducted for assessing the efficacy and safety of Ayurvedic intervention in hypothyroidism. Present study aimed to provide quality evidence to assess for the efficacy and safety of Ayurveda interventions for hypothyroidism in the 18–60 years' age-group.

Materials and methods:
For collection of data, all research article based on randomized controlled trials, multiple-arm clinical trials, nonrandomized clinical trial, quasi-randomized controlled trials having intervention period of at least 12 weeks' duration will be considered and searched from inception to September 2019 in several databases. Primary outcome will include response to treatment (improvement in subjective criteria of assessment, i.e., hypothyroidism-related symptoms), effect on values of laboratory measures related to thyroid gland functioning like tri-iodothyronine (T3), tetra-iodothyronine (T4), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and serious adverse events. Secondary outcome will include measurement of health-related quality of life. Data extraction will be done independently by three reviewers in a predefined format. A narrative synthesis will be conducted for all included study. If extracted data will be eligible for meta-analysis, a meta-analysis will be conducted.

Ethics and dissemination:
This review does not require formal ethical assessment and approval, as no confidential participant data will be included. Findings will be disseminated widely through publication, conference, and symposia.

Study registration no:
PROSPERO 2019 CRD42019144799
Efficacy and Safety of Ayurvedic Interventions in Female Infertility
Authors: Talekar Manisha , Yadav Babita , Goel Sumeet , Sharma Lalita , Rao Bhogavalli Chandra Sekhara , Srikanth Narayanam 
Published: June 2020

Introduction:
The purpose of this systematic review is to investigate the efficacy and safety of Ayurveda interventions for female infertility through analyzing trial data.

Materials and methods:
A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs), non-RCT (NRCT), randomized/nonrandomized placebo control trials, quasi-RCTs (QRCTs), controlled clinical trials (CCTs), parallel arm comparative trials, and multiple arms clinical trials would be conducted through electronic search of the following databases: PubMed, AYUSH Research Portal, Google Scholar, the Cochrane Library [the Cochrane database of systematic reviews, digital helpline for ayurveda research articles (DHARA), the Cochrane central register of controlled trials (CENTRAL), and the Cochrane methodology register] without any restriction of the publication year. Hand search, snowballing of studies will also be performed to fetch the complete literature. The selection of the studies, data abstraction, and validations will be performed independently by two teams of reviewers. Conclusion will be derived with the consensus of complete review team. Study selection will follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. If sufficient data are available, a meta-analysis will be conducted.

Discussion:
This review will help to develop strategies for the management of female infertility using Ayurveda intervention with support from evidence compiled from various clinical studies in this area.

Dissemination:
The systematic review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. The review will also be disseminated electronically and in print. The review will be updated to inform and guide healthcare practice and policy.

Trial registration number:
PROSPERO 2019 CRD42019139503.
Risco de incêndio sazonal em área descampada e de floresta para diferentes cenários climáticos no município de Águas Mornas
Authors: Januário Roberta Raspini , Minuzzi Rosandro Boligon 
Published: June 2020

O objetivo foi avaliar o risco de incêndio sazonal em área descampada e de floresta, para diferentes cenários climáticos. O local de coleta e estudo de dados foi no município de Águas Mornas, estado de Santa Catarina. Os dados horários foram coletados entre julho de 2017 a fevereiro de 2018, abrangendo as estações inverno, primavera e verão. O risco de incêndio foi determinado pelo Índice de Setzer e Fórmula de Monte Alegre. Observou-se a propensão de queimadas em relação aos cenários futuros, justamente pelo aumento da temperatura. A área descampada apresentou maior ocorrência de incêndio em relação a floresta. Nos cenários climáticos há um aumento no risco ‘médio’, ‘alto’ e ‘muito alto ou crítico’ e uma redução no risco ‘nulo ou mínimo’ e ‘pequeno ou baixo’.
A 15-million-year-long record of phenotypic evolution in the heavily calcified coccolithophore Helicosphaera and its biogeochemical implications
Authors: Šupraha Luka , Henderiks Jorijntje 
Published: June 2020

Abstract. The biogeochemical impact of coccolithophores is defined not only by their
overall abundance in the oceans but also by wide ranges in physiological
traits such as cell size, degree of calcification and carbon production
rates between different species. Species' sensitivity to environmental
forcing has been suggested to relate to their cellular PIC : POC (particulate inorganic carbon : particulate organic carbon) ratio and
other physiological constraints. Understanding both the short-term and
longer-term adaptive strategies of different coccolithophore lineages, and
how these in turn shape the biogeochemical role of the group, is therefore
crucial for modeling the ongoing changes in the global carbon cycle. Here we
present data on the phenotypic evolution of a large and heavily calcified
genus Helicosphaera (order Zygodiscales) over the past 15 million years (Myr), at two
deep-sea drill sites in the tropical Indian Ocean and temperate South
Atlantic. The modern species Helicosphaera carteri, which displays ecophysiological adaptations
in modern strains, was used to benchmark the use of its coccolith morphology
as a physiological proxy in the fossil record. Our results show that, on the single-genotype level, coccolith morphology
has no correlation with growth rates, cell size or PIC and POC production
rates in H. carteri. However, significant correlations of coccolith morphometric
parameters with cell size and physiological rates do emerge once multiple
genotypes or closely related lineages are pooled together. Using this
insight, we interpret the phenotypic evolution in Helicosphaera as a global, resource-limitation-driven selection for smaller cells, which appears to be a common
adaptive trait among different coccolithophore lineages, from the warm and
high-CO2 world of the middle Miocene to the cooler and low-CO2
conditions of the Pleistocene. However, despite a significant decrease in
mean coccolith size and cell size, Helicosphaera kept a relatively stable PIC : POC ratio (as inferred
from the coccolith aspect ratio) and thus highly conservative
biogeochemical output on the cellular level. We argue that this supports its
status as an obligate calcifier, like other large and heavily calcified
genera such as Calcidiscus and Coccolithus, and that other adaptive strategies, beyond
size adaptation, must support the persistent, albeit less abundant,
occurrence of these taxa. This is in stark contrast with the ancestral
lineage of Emiliania and Gephyrocapsa, which not only decreased in mean size but also displayed
much higher phenotypic plasticity in their degree of calcification while becoming
globally more dominant in plankton communities.
APLICAÇÃO DA FERRAMENTA DE AVALIAÇÃO DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DA CONSTRUÇÃO ENXUTA EM TRÊS EMPRESAS CONSTRUTORAS GOIANAS
Authors: Amaral Tatiana Gondim do , Paiva Lucas Barros de , Paula Rafael Figueiredo de , Nobre Rodrigo Fernandes 
Published: June 2020

RESUMO: As práticas da construção enxuta vêm sendo difundidas de forma progressiva na indústria da construção civil e, com isso, surge a indispensabilidade de mecanismos que permitam a avaliação de sua implementação. As empresas podem aplicar os princípios da Lean Constuction possibilitando os meios para uma melhoria contínua de seus resultados em termos de prazos, custos e demanda ao cliente. O objetivo do trabalho é aplicar a ferramenta de avaliação da implementação da Construção Enxuta (LCAT) em três empresas construtoras goianas. A pesquisa é classificada como quantitativa e qualitativa, aplicada e de caráter exploratório. A partir da análise dos dados referentes à média de todas as quatro categorias (Gestão da Qualidade, Gestão da Cadeia de Suprimentos, Planejamento e Controle da Produção e Gestão de Projetos), as empresas B e C apresentaram percentuais próximos entre si, correspondendo a 61% e 62%, respectivamente. Esses resultados foram superiores ao da empresa A, equivalendo a 53%. A principal contribuição da pesquisa constituiu em evidenciar as práticas para a implementação da Lean Construction nas empresas pesquisadas e despertar a estas indicações de ferramentas que podem ser facilmente implementadas a um baixo custo.

ABSTRACT: The practices of lean construction have been progressively diffused in the civil construction industry, and with this, comes up the indispensability of mechanisms that allow the evaluation of their implementation. Companies can apply the principles of Lean Constuction by enabling them to continuously improve their results in terms of deadlines, costs and customer demand. The objective of this work is to apply the Lean Construction Assessment Tool (LCAT) in three construction companies in Goiás. The research is classified as quantitative and qualitative, applied and exploratory. Based on the analysis of the data for the average of all four categories (Quality Management, Supply Chain Management, Production Planning and Control and Project Management), companies B and C had close percentages, corresponding to 61 % And 62%, respectively. These results were superior to that of company A, equivalent to 53%. The main contribution of the research was to highlight the practices for the implementation of Lean Construction in the companies surveyed and to awaken to these indications of tools that can be easily implemented at a low cost.
AVALIAÇÃO DE DESEMPENHO DE PAVERS INTERTRAVADO PRODUZIDOS COM REJEITOS GERADOS NOS DESDOBRAMENTOS DE ROCHAS ORNAMENTAIS
Authors: De Araujo Thais Cristina Bastos , Dourado Harerton 
Published: June 2020

RESUMO: O presente trabalho teve por finalidade estudar a resistência à compressão dos pavers produzidos com rejeitos gerados no desdobramentos de rochas ornamentais. Foram elaborados diversos traços com diferentes porcentagens sendo substituído parte do pó de pedra por lama abrasiva. Os estudos mostraram que a adição da lama abrasiva na confecção dos blocos apresentou um resultado satisfatório, aumentando a resistência à compressão, os traços Padrão, 1 e enquadraram-se nas Normas Australiana e Africana, já o Traço 3 e o Traço 4 alcançaram além das Normas Australiana e Africana também a Norma Brasileira, que exige no mínimo 35MPa para tráfego de pedestres, veículos leves e veículos comerciais de linha.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this paper was to study the compressive strength of pavers produced with tailings generated in the development of ornamental rocks. Several strokes with different percentages were elaborated and part of the stone dust was replaced by abrasive mud. Studies have shown that the addition of abrasive sludge in the making of the blocks has shown a satisfactory result, increasing the compressive strength, the Standard strokes, 1 and fit the Australian and African Standards, while the Trace 3 and Trace 4 reached beyond Australian and African Standards also the Brazilian Standard, which requires at least 35MPa for pedestrian, light vehicle and commercial line traffic.