bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika Berbentuk Komik untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Matematis Siswa Kelas VII SMP
Authors: Fikriani Tiara , Swetherly Nurva Mirda 
Published: January 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan bahan ajar matematika berbentuk komik untuk siswa kelas VII SMP. Penggunaan Bahan Ajar dalam proses pembelajaran merupakan salah satu cara untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran. Bahan ajar yang diberikan kepada siswa harus memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Research and Development R and D) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan Plomp yang terdiri atas fase investigasi awal, fase pengembangan atau pembuatan prototype, dan fase penilaian. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian pengembangan ini yaitu: (1) Validitas Bahan Ajar dinyatakan sangat valid dengan presentase 90% pada aspek materi dan aspek desain bahan ajar (2) Praktikalitas Bahan Ajar berdasarkan respon guru dan siswa dinyatakan sangat praktis dengan rata-rata presentase 83,5% (3) Efektivitas Bahan Ajar dinyatakan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dengan presentase 73%.
Abstract: This purpose of this research is developing mathematics teaching materials that present in comics for student in grade seventh of junior high school. Using teaching materials in the learning process is one way to help the students to be understand about learning materials. The teaching materials that provided for students must have three criterias are valid, practical, and effective. The type of this research is the Research and Development (R and D) and using the Plomp development model. This research consist of investigation phase, development or prototype phase, and assessment phase. The results of this development research are: (1) The validity of the teaching materials are valid with a percentage 90% on the material aspect and the material Design (2) practicality of teaching materials based on the response of teachers and students are Practice with percentage 83.5% (3) The effectivity of teaching materials are effective based on communication skills of students with a percentage of 73%.
Peran Guru Menciptakan Disiplin Kelas Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa MI Muhammadiyah 11 Blimbing Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Zainal Mahfud  
Published: January 2020

Abstract: The research focus discussed in this thesis is (1) How is the role of
teacher in creating classroom discipline in MI Muhammadiyah 11 Blimbing
Paciran Lamongan, (2) How is student achievement in MI Muhammadiyah 11
Blimbing Paciran Lamongan, (3) Is there any correlation between role teachers
in creating classroom discipline with student achievement in MI Muhammadiyah
11 Blimbing Paciran Lamongan. This research uses the following methods:
population, sample, data source, data collection method and also data analysis
technique. In this research, it can be concluded that there are four roles that must
be done by a teacher in creating classroom discipline, that is teacher as first
implementer of discipline, teacher as student director in carrying out all school
rules, teacher as supervisor in implementing all school rules and teacher giving
gifts and punishments to the students. Student achievement of MI Muhammadiyah
11 Blimbing Paciran Lamongan in academic year 2014/2015 shows enough
value.
There is a correlation between the role of teachers in creating classroom
discipline to improve student achievement in MI Muhammadiyah 11 TPAY
Blimbing Paciran Lamongan and the correlation shown is quite correlation with
score value of 0.698.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Paedagogik Guru Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Mata Pelajaran PAI Di SMKN 13 Malang
Authors: Subhan Adi Santoso  
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Pedagogic competence is the ability to manage student learning which
includes students 'understanding, design and implementation of learning,
evaluation of learning outcomes, and development of students to develop various
potentials of students, while learning achievement is the aspect of the students'
skills as a result of business and learning activities pursued, Is seen as an
important indicator in the overall process of education in general and the process
of teaching and learning in particular. The method used in data collection is
descriptive method. While the approach taken is a quantitative approach. Data
collection in this study includes literature study and field study. The
implementation of this field study involves observation techniques, interviews, and
using data collection instruments in the form of questionnaires. The average score
of teacher paedagogic competency variables (Variable X) has an average of 2.49,
the scores in the assessment criteria are at 2.5-3.5 intervals with medium
qualifications and for the average grade of learning achievement Students
(Variable Y) that has an average value of 3.67 numbers in the scale of the
assessment is at the interval of 3.5-4.5 with high qualification. Based on data
analysis there is a significant relationship between teacher Paedagogic
Competence on student achievement. The magnitude of the effect of variable X to
Y is 0.86. The contribution of variable X to Y is 49% and the remaining 51% is
influenced by other factors .. This information provides information that the
teacher paedagogic competence variables have a strong influence on student
achievement that is Based on the above calculation known that the value of Z
arithmetic 4.3> Z table 0.01 then the hypothesis (Ho) rejected and (Ha) accepted,
this means the influence between variable X and variable Y with significant
influence.
Penggunaan Metode Inkuiri Dalam Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Di Kelas Vii Madrasah Tsanawiyah Muhammadiyah 17 Paciran
Authors: M. Chotibuddin  
Published: January 2020

Abstract:
The Using Inquiry Methods in Increasing Result of Mathematic Study in five
grade of Islamic Junior High School. The purpose of this research were (1) to describe
steps of
inquiry method in increasing result of mathematic study in five grade of
Elementary School, (2) identify
constraints and solutions
using inquiry methods in
increasing result of mathematic study in five grade of state elementary school. This
research is classroom action research (CAR) conducted in three cycles, each cycle
includes the planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The data were
analysis using Miles and Huberman interactive model consist of three components are:
data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed
that (1) the steps of inquiry method can be run apropriate to the scenario, (2) the using
inquiry method can increasing result of mathematic study in five grade of Elementary
School. Increasing result of mathematic study from pre-test were 40%, in the first cycle
were 60%, in the second cycle were 73% and the third cycle increase until 80%
Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Rembulan Tenggelam Di Wajahmu Karya Tere Liye (Kajian Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud)
Authors: Team Editor  
Published: January 2020

Abstract: This study aimed to describe (1) the personality id figure Rey in the
novel "The moon Drowned In Your Face" Work Tere Liye, (2) the personality ego
character Rey in the novel "The moon Drowned In Your Face" Work Tere Liye,
(3) personality super ego character Rey in his novel "the moon Drowned in Your
Face" Tere Liye work. This study was a qualitative descriptive study and included
in this type of library research. The data used in this study is novel Rembulan
Drowning In Your Face Tere Liye Work, published by Republika Jakarta pata
first printing in 2009 and consists of 426 pages. Data collection techniques used
in this research is the engineering documentation and observation techniques.
Teknk data analysis aims to describe the elements of fact stories that form the
main characters' personalities that exist in the novel "The moon Drowned In Your
Face" Work Tere Liye ". Based on the analysis, it can be concluded personality of
id, ego and super ego that experienced by the main character. Based on the
results of the study, that the personality Ray in the novel Rembulan Drowning In
Your face has the id that is present in the form of hatred against a dark past, the
curiosity over his true identity, as well as the ambition to destroy those he
considered duplicity. Ego Ray looked at the rebellion he often did to help the
people he loved. Super ego Ray looked at the behavior that always decide things
according to his conscience desires.
Pengaruh Penerapan Media Benda Asli Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas I II Di MI/SD
Authors: Layyinat Idzi’ 
Published: January 2020

Abstrak:
Pada suatu lembaga pendidi
kan yang bersifat formal seperti Madrasah,
keberhasilan pendidikan dapat dilihat dari hasil belajar siswa dalam prestasi
belajarnya. Kualitas dan keberhasilan belajar siswa sangat dipengaruhi oleh
kemampuan dan ketepatan guru memilih dan menggunakan metode
maupun
media yang bervariasi dalam meningkatkan keefektifan siswa dalam belajar.
Judul penelitian ini adalah “Pengaruh Penerapan Media Benda Asli Pada Mata
Pelajaran Matematika Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas III di Madrasah
Ibtida’iyah.
Penelitian yan
g digunakan yakni eksperimen dengan pendekatan
kuantitatif. Adapun pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini, penulis hanya
mengambil kelas III sebagai kelas eksperimen yang berjumlah 27 siswa
berdasarkan
random sampling dan
hasil observasi penulis terhadap
siswa kelas
III mengenai rendahnya hasil belajar siswa terhadap mata pelajaran
Matematika
.
Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, tes (
pre
-
test
dan
post
-
test
). Analisis data untuk mengambil kesimpulan menggunakan rumus tes “t
” untuk
sampel kecil yang saling berhubungan.
Hasil penelitian ini yaitu hasil
observasi menunjukkan bahwa penerapan media benda asli pada mata pelajaran
Matematika tergolong baik. Hasil belajar siswa pada pos
-
test mengalami
peningkatan skor mean jika dibandingka
n dengan pre
-
test. Sedangkan untuk uji
perbandingan didapatkan kesimpulan setelah membandingkan besarnya t
tabael
1%
dan 5% adalah
2
,
7
8
dan
2
,
0
6
yang diperoleh dalam perhitungan (t
o
)
adalah
16,23
. Sehingga pada penilitian menyimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pe
nerapan
media benda asli terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas III di
MI/SD.
Penggunaan Metode Ceramah Variasi Yang Disertai Kemampuan Orientasi Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Ekonomi Siswa Kelas X - 8 SMAN 1 Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Saiful Arif  
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Based on
teacher observations identified that students of class X
-
8 SMAN 1 Paciran Lamongan in receiving subject matter from teachers in
general are still unclear or vague, so the following problems are formulated: Is
there any influence of using the variety lectur
e method accompanied by the ability
of orientation towards learning outcomes Economics of class X
-
8 students of
SMAN 1 Paciran Lamongan in clarifying understanding about something and to
prevent verbalism?
The purpose of this class action research aims to
familiarize the teacher in
presenting economic subject material with variety lecture methods so that
students are able to develop special attitudes and skills by thinking critically and
creatively in seeing human relationships with the surrounding environm
ent.
The research took place at SMAN 1 Paciran Lamongan, the activity began with
preparations to form 3 groups. Action research planning in each cycle is
arranged together based on the observations and reflections of the teacher. Each
cycle includes the st
ages of observation and action and development planning.
The conclusion of the above discussion is (I) Conventional methods in
CAR in the field of Economics less influence students to further improve their
learning outcomes, (2) Every class action using th
e lecture method variations
accompanied by orientation can foster students' courage to understand, make
examples that are almost similar to those in the reading, as well as the ability to
ask questions compared to using conventional methods, (3) The acquis
ition of
group student learning outcomes taught using the lecture method variations
accompanied by better orientation than the group of students who are taught
conventionally.
Analytic Model for the Time-dependent Electromagnetic Field of an Astrophysical Jet
Authors: Bellan P. M. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
An analytic model of the time-dependent electric and magnetic fields of an astrophysical jet is presented. These fields satisfy the time-dependent Faraday’s law and describe a jet with increasing length. The electric field contains both electrostatic and inductive parts. The electrostatic part corresponds to the rate of injection of toroidal magnetic flux, while the sum of the electrostatic and inductive parts results in the electric field parallel to the magnetic field being zero everywhere. The pinch force associated with the electric current provides a peaked pressure on the jet axis and a pressure minimum at the radius where the poloidal magnetic field reverses direction.
Clouds will Likely Prevent the Detection of Water Vapor in JWST Transmission Spectra of Terrestrial Exoplanets
Authors: Komacek Thaddeus D. , Fauchez Thomas J. , Wolf Eric T. , Abbot Dorian S. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
We are on the verge of characterizing the atmospheres of terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zones of M dwarf stars. Due to their large planet-to-star radius ratios and higher frequency of transits, terrestrial exoplanets orbiting M dwarf stars are favorable for transmission spectroscopy. In this work, we quantify the effect that water clouds have on the amplitude of water vapor transmission spectral features of terrestrial exoplanets orbiting M dwarf stars. To do so, we make synthetic transmission spectra from general circulation model (GCM) experiments of tidally locked planets. We improve upon previous work by considering how varying a broad range of planetary parameters affects transmission spectra. We find that clouds lead to a 10–100 times increase in the number of transits required to detect water features with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) with varying rotation period, incident stellar flux, surface pressure, planetary radius, and surface gravity. We also find that there is a strong increase in the dayside cloud coverage in our GCM simulations with rotation periods ≳12 days for planets with Earth’s radius. This increase in cloud coverage leads to even stronger muting of spectral features for slowly rotating exoplanets orbiting M dwarf stars. We predict that it will be extremely challenging to detect water transmission features in the atmospheres of terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zone of M dwarf stars with JWST. However, species that are well-mixed above the cloud deck (e.g., CO2 and CH4) may still be detectable on these planets with JWST.
Molecular and epidemiologyical analysis of a Campylobacter jejuni outbreak in China, 2018
Authors: Qu Mei , Zhang Maojun , Zhang Xin , Jia Lei , Xu Jun , Chu Yanhui , Liang Zhichao , Lv Bing , Liang Hao , Huang Ying , Wang Quanyi 
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Campylobacter spp. is the most common gastrointestinal pathogen worldwide with a very low reported incidence in China. In April 2018, one 36 cases of diarrhea outbreak occurred in a high school in Beijing after a trip to another province in Southern China. The investigation for the enteric pathogen infection was conducted to identify the cause.
Methodology: Eighteen stool specimens from 11 diarrheal patients and 3 close contacts were collected and tested for 16 enteric bacterial and viral pathogens using real-time PCR methods. Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST), pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and antimicrobial susceptibility testing were applied to C. jejuni isolates in this outbreak in order to characterize the incident.
Results: Ten (90.9%) of 11 stool specimens from diarrheal patients were positive for Campylobacter jejuni, confirmed as the cause of outbreak. Eight C. jejuni strains were obtained and produced 2 sequence types (STs) and 3 PFGE patterns. Six of them had the same ST (ST2274) and PFGE pattern (SMA001). The dominant outbreak strain with an identical subtyping profile was clustered with most chicken isolates from national MLST and PulseNet Campylobacter database. The entire 8 isolates were multi-drug resistant, with the dominant resistance pattern of nalidixic acid, tetracycline and ciprofloxacin combined, except for 2 isolates resistant to florfenicol.
Conclusion: Molecular typing confirmed that most of the cases belonged to a clonal cluster supporting the hypothesis of a common source; however, the source was not identified. This was the first recognized Campylobacteriosis outbreak in China among 20 years.
Schistosomiasis among pregnant women in Njombe-Penja health district, Cameroon
Authors: Tonga Calvin , Ngo Bayoi Charlie , Tchanga Flore Chanceline , Yengue Jacqueline Félicité , Wepnje Godlove Bunda , Nyabeyeu Nyabeyeu Hervé , Kangam Lafortune , Koudjip Nono Larissa , Akono Ntonga Patrick , Lehman Léopold Gustave 
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease with endemic foci in Cameroon. Epidemiological data on schistosomiasis in pregnancy are scarce in the country. This study describes the prevalence, diversity and factors associated with schistosomiasis in pregnant women in Njombe-Penja where schistosomiasis was first reported in 1968.
Methodology: Two hundred and eighty-two (282) pregnant women were enrolled at first antenatal consultation between April and December 2016. A questionnaire was used to document socio-economic and obstetric information. Stool and terminal urine samples were collected and analysed using Kato-Katz/Formol-Ether concentration techniques and centrifugation methods respectively. Haemoglobin concentration was measured from finger prick blood, using an URIT®-12 electronic haemoglobinometer. Bivariate and logistic regression were used for statistical analyses with Epi-Info version 7.2.1.0. Statistical significance level was set at 0.05.
Results: The overall prevalence of schistosomiasis was 31.91%. Schistosoma guineensis, S. haematobium and S. mansoni infections were found in 0.35% (n = 1), 4.96% (n = 14) and 28.01% (n = 79) of participants, respectively. Co-infection with two species of Schistosoma was found in 4.44% of these women. The prevalence of this disease was significantly higher in younger women (≤ 20 years old) and among residents of Njombe. All S. haematobium infected women were anemic and infection was associated with significantly lower haemoglobin levels (p = 0.02).
Conclusion: The prevalence of schistosomiasis is high among pregnant women in Njombe-Penja, with some adverse effects on blood levels. Three Schistosoma species were found. Female of childbearing age should be considered for mass drug administration.
L’Afrique, terre promise de l’aluminium ?
Authors: Mioche Philippe 
Published: January 2020

Quelle est l’évolution de l’industrie de l’aluminium en Afrique ? Comment rendre compte du contraste persistant entre les potentiels naturels du continent africain (hydroélectricité et gisements de bauxite) et le poids encore très faible à l’échelle mondiale de l’aluminium en Afrique ? L’exploitation de la bauxite africaine s’amorce pendant et après la Seconde Guerre mondiale. De nombreux et importants projets d’industrialisation (usines d’alumine et électrolyses) naissent dans les années 1950 dans le contexte des débats sur « l’Eurafrique » et de la préparation du Marché commun. Ils s’interrompent lors des indépendances. Cependant, la première électrolyse démarre en 1957 au Cameroun, la première usine d’alumine en 1960 en Guinée. L’autre développement de l’industrialisation de l’aluminium en Afrique intervient en Afrique du Sud (transformation en 1949, électrolyse en 1973). Nous avons trois temps, celui des rêves d’Afrique et des premières réalisations post-coloniales, puis une longue période de difficultés après les indépendances. Une troisième étape se dessine sous nos yeux, de nouveaux projets et des réalisations sont mis en œuvre depuis le début du millénaire. Mais les acteurs industriels ne sont plus les mêmes. Aux pionniers comme Alcan, Baco et Pechiney, se sont substitués des intérêts australiens, russes, chinois et émiratis. L’Afrique pourrait-elle devenir rapidement un territoire majeur de l’aluminium dans le monde ?
L’Analyse des visions – Le Séminaire de 1930-1934 (extrait n° 2 : « Engrosser »)
Authors: Jung Carl Gustav 
Published: January 2020

Le mythe de Daphné est envisagé à travers son expression dans des créations musicales : un opéra vénitien du XVII e siècle, Gli amori d’Apollo e di Dafne , de Cavalli, une cantate du début du XVIII e siècle, Apollo e Dafne , de Haendel et un opéra dont la création date de 1938 : Daphne , de Richard Strauss. Le thème de la métamorphose est traité dans ses nombreuses variations à partir du noyau du mythe tel qu’il a été écrit par Ovide.
La Grande Fièvre Image et imagination créatrice
Authors: Agnel Aimé 
Published: January 2020

Dans sa nouvelle, « L’Enfant malade », Colette oppose deux types d’images. Celles, répétitives et manipulables, des rêveries aériennes de l’enfant paralysé, et celles, impersonnelles et créatrices, de la Grande Fièvre qui se saisit de lui et lui redonne l’usage de ses jambes. On trouve, chez Winnicott, cette même distinction entre l’activité fantasmatique qui « paralyse l’action » et « ne participe ni au rêve, ni à la vie », et l’imagination qui, elle, « est en relation avec le rêve et la réalité ». Jung, quant à lui, souligne l’autonomie des images venues de l’inconscient à travers les rêves, qui représentent, selon lui, « la réalité intérieure telle qu’elle est, non pas telle que je la suppose ou la désire ». La question qui se pose dans toute analyse est donc : comment se confronter à un inconscient qui « n’est pas seulement telle ou telle chose, mais l’inconnu qui nous affecte immédiatement » ?
L’Analyse des visions – Le Séminaire de 1930-1934 (extrait n°3 : « Le symbole »)
Authors: Jung Carl Gustav 
Published: January 2020

Dans « Le portrait ovale » d’E. A. Poe, s’enchevêtrent des thèmes liés au narcissisme et à la magie : importance du regard et de la contemplation, désinvestissement progressif du monde extérieur au profit du moi, échec de l’amour lié à la négation de l’autre, chute vertigineuse dans la mélancolie et la mort, enfin rêve de toute-puissance de l’artiste, magicien diabolique, véritable rival du créateur.
L’Analyse des visions – Le Séminaire de 1930-1934 (extrait n°4 : « La hutte »)
Authors: Jung Carl Gustav 
Published: January 2020

Si la compréhension profonde de la fonction du symbole par Jung en fait un interlocuteur privilégié pour comprendre les représentations archétypiques du bouddhisme tantrique, d’autres courants de méditation informelle comme le Zen et le Dzogchen peuvent nous aider à nous libérer de l’emprise de l’imaginaire. Ses mises en garde répétées contre les pratiques orientales par les occidentaux sont plus à entendre aujourd’hui comme un éclairage universel sur les déviations de ces pratiques. À la lumière des nouvelles traductions, l’on peut mettre en perspective les trois modes de libération des pensées et des images, les trois verbes que Jung utilise dans la confrontation avec l’inconscient, et les travaux de nombreux psychanalystes d’obédience diverses sur les modes d’attention de l’analyste en séance. Sans faire de l’analyse une voie initiatique, comment redonner à l’esprit une dimension supra formelle, et laisser ouvert des champs de recherche sur la nature profonde de l’esprit et de la réalité ?