bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A ESCRITA DA HISTÓRIA: UMA ESCRITA POÉTICA.
Authors: Villi Tairon , Guerra Hernandez Hector 
Published: February 2020

A história enquanto disciplina tem sua estrutura discursiva composta na forma de uma narrativa verbal em prosa que visa a representar realisticamente aquilo que pretende explicar objetivamente. Assim, destacam-se as aproximações entre a escrita historiográfica e a escrita literária, numa direção em que se encontra a atitude poética do historiador no processo de criação e elaboração de suas narrativas sobre um passado ao qual se busca conferir sentido e significado – e em última análise, torná-lo útil – em função do presente e do contexto em que está inserido. O presente artigo analisa as proposições de aproximação entre o fazer historiográfico e o fazer literário realizadas pelo historiador Hayden White, que investigou os elementos literários, portanto, artísticos, da produção historiográfica.
Palavras-chave: História e Literatura. Poética da História. Hayde White. Teoria da História.
INTERSECÇÕES BRASIL-NIGÉRIA: A REPRESENTAÇÃO DA MATERNIDADE NAS OBRAS UM DEFEITO DE COR E THE JOYS OF MOTHERHOOD
Authors: Silva Danielle de Luna e , Peregrino Souto Maior Mendes Maria Elizabeth 
Published: February 2020

A partir de estudos transnacionais (DAVIES, 1986) de feminismos africanos (NNAEMEKA, 1997; OYEWUMI, 1999) e de estudos interseccionais (HOOKS, 1984; HILL-COLLINS, 2002), o presente trabalho tem como objetivo uma análise comparativa da representação da maternidade negra em dois contextos distintos – Brasil e Nigéria – especificamente nas obras Um defeito de cor e The Joys of Motherhood, das escritoras Ana Maria Gonçalves (1970) e Buchi Emecheta (1944-2017). Nas respectivas obras, são narradas trajetórias de personagens femininas – Kehinde e Nnu Ego –, ambas inseridas em um contexto que vinculava a figura da mãe ao exercício de um ideal cultural monolítico, o da maternidade abnegada. As autoras problematizam tal construto cultural, oferecendo representações que confrontam e ressignificam a própria ideia do que seria o amor materno, em contextos de exploração escravagista, no caso de Kehinde, e de experiência colonial, em se tratando de Nnu Ego. Assim, Gonçalves e Emecheta desvelam novas possibilidades de representar e vivenciar a maternidade negra, realçando fatores como autonomia, cosmologia africana, agência e resistência. Embora ambas as escritoras escrevam a partir de contextos e continentes distintos, suas narrativas parecem oferecer uma desconstrução da representação da maternidade e das práticas de maternagem.
Palavras-chave: Maternidade. Maternagem. Buchi Emecheta. Ana Maria Gonçalves.
ENSAIO DE CRÍTICA AUTOBIOGRÁFICA: TRAJETOS DE VIDA E DOCUMENTOS DE PERCURSO NOS PROCEDIMENTOS METODOLÓGICOS DE ESCRITA DE UM ROMANCE
Authors: Aparecida Luciany 
Published: February 2020

Nesse texto apresento procedimentos metodológicos que venho realizando no processo de produção e escrita de um romance. Faço aqui um ensaio de crítica autobiográfica, pontuando esse conceito como aproximação e cruzamento entre campos da história e da criação literária. Os resultados da pesquisa que realizo para a produção do texto ficcional são lidos como documentos de percurso. São esses trajetos de vida ou micro-histórias de algumas mulheres que na sociedade colonial brasileira (séculos XVIII e XIX) foram comerciantes em trânsito de mercadorias e realizaram pontuais movimentos de liberdade (escrava/liberta; casada/separada; comerciante), destacando encruzilhadas entre essas trajetórias como pontos de apoio e resistência.
Palavras-chave: Crítica autobiográfica. Trajetos de vida. Documentos de percurso. Cartografias de mulheres. Brasil Colônia.
IMPLICATION OF GROUP COMPANY EXPANSION TO MONOPOLY PRCTICE AND UNFAIR BUSINESS COMPETITION (Study Case : Coal Mining Industry)
Authors: Hartana Hartana 
Published: February 2020

In relation with the coal mining business growth in Indonesia for the past 10 years, than it must also supported with the fulfillment of the applicable Laws, than the purpose of this disertationare, first, to know and to find the Laws which specifically regulates the expansion buoying of Group Company especially in coal mining sector.Second, to know about the implementation of Group Company expansion in coal mining sector. Third, to know, analyze, and to find the implication of Group Company expansion in mining sector toward monopoly practice and unfair business competition. The results of this research are, First, that the Law No. 4 Year 2009 regarding Mineral and Coal Mining regulates about the buoying of group company, mentioning that the IUP and IUPK owners are banned from involving their sister company and/or their affiliation in mining service industry located in their mining area, except they have the Minister’s License. Meanwhile maximum area ownership of IUP in group company is not restricted. Second, the most common group expansion in coal mining industry are by establishing holding company, acquisition and joint venture. The principal motive of these actions are economy and psychology. Third, group company expansion in coal mining industry implicates on abuseof dominant position and market control. The consequence are the addition of several new companies and also directly implies the ownership of the subsidiary's shares by the parent company. Of the 5 (five) coal mining companies studied when doing corporate actions, so that into 1 (one) group companies, the amount of coal production does not reach 50%. It is not proven to be denied Article 17 of Law no. 5 of 1999.
Kerjasama Guru Pembimbing dan Badan Narkotika Nasional Kota Pekanbaru dalam Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba pada Siswa SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru
Authors: Amalia Rizki , Tohirin T. 
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) wujud kerjasama guru pembimbing dan BNNK Pekanbaru dalam Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba dan (2) Faktor- faktor pendukung dan penghambat kerjasama guru pembimbing dan BNNK Pekanbaru dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru pembimbing dan anggota BNNK Pekanbaru bagian pencegahan serta siswa yang mengikuti pengkaderan di SMKN 2 Pekanbaru. Sedangkan yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah kerjasama dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 30 siswa, 2 orang guru pembimbing dan 1 orang anggota BNNK Pekanbaru. Untuk pengumpulan data digunakan wawancara dan angket, data wawancara dipaparkan dengan teknik deskriptif, yaitu teknik menggambarkan fenomena yang diperoleh dengan apa adanya, kemudian diklasifikasikan dan digambarkan dengan kalimat dan data angket dianalisis dengan persentase yang kemudian disimpulkan secara deskriptif kuantitatif .Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wujud kerjasama guru pembimbing dan BNNK Pekanbaru dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa lebih kepada koordinasi dalam kegiatan penyuluhan dan pengkaderan di sekolah, guru pembimbing membantu mempersiapkan siswa, tempat dan izin serta mengikuti kegiatan, selain itu guru juga guru pembimbing membentuk konseling teman sebaya dari siswa pengkaderan dengan adanya kerjasama guru pembimbing dan BNNK Pekanbaru, guru pembimbing dapat lebih mengoptimalkan fungsi pencegahan untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TPS untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar, dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas X MIA 1 MAN 1 Pekanbaru Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017
Authors: Hendrasusita Hendrasusita 
Published: February 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan minat dan kemampuan matematis dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Think- Pair- Share. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research), yaitu penelitian reflektif oleh prilaku tindakan yang dilakukan oleh guru sendiri untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan atas dua siklus. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan januari dan berakhir juni 2017. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas X MIA 1 MAN 1 Pekanbaru yang berjumlah 30 orang. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket, kuis, tes hasil belajar yang diberikan pada setiap akhir siklus, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dan catatan lapangan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat belajar dan hasil belajar siswa meningkat dari rata-rata kuis pada pertemuan pertama 62,2 menjadi 77,9 pada pertemuan ke enam dan tes hasil belajar dengan rata-rata 61 pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 76 pada siklus II dengan persentase ketuntasan siswa 26,7% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 75,9 % pada siklus II. Minat siswa dalam belajar terlihat pada perhatian belajar, kemauan, merasa senang, semangat dalam belajar dan mengerjakan tugas mengalami peningkatan dari kategori kurang menjadi tinggi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think - Pair- share dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan minat belajar siswa.
Insurance Sector Development and its Effect on the Financial Markets in Developing Countries: The Case of Kosovo
Authors: Baruti Blerta Haliti 
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this paper is to extract the important factors in the nature of insurance companies and their direct role in the economic and financial system development. This market study aims to analyse the insurance system in Kosovo by determining and then analysing its structure, the degree of concentration of insurance companies on the insurance market, their behaviour towards price, number of participants, companies operating in this market and types of products and services they provide. Our analysis are gathered on statistical and qualitative data through the study of the theories on insurance market development in other countries. Furthermore, for the empirical analysis, we used secondary data from Central Bank of Kosovo, Insurance Companies and Association Insurance of Kosovo. Also, we conducted two surveys. First, we conducted a survey with finance managers from all insurance companies and secondary survey was in general, for people who work. This way we tried to get a better understanding of the issue at hand. The identification of these factors would enable insurance companies to design policies that tackle the demands of consumers for voluntary insurance policies and at the same time to contribute to financial stability of Kosovo’s economy. At the end we have to come out with conclusions on the main research question: Does Insurance Development affect the Financial Markets in developing countries? The expected outcome is that the insurance sector in Kosovo is an important factor for the further development of the financial system.
Molecular Characterization of Fumonisin Mycotoxin Genes of Fusarium sp Isolated from Corn and Rice Grains
Authors: Al-Husnan Latifa , Al-Kahtani Muneera , Farag Randa 
Published: February 2020

Fungi mycotoxins can be a serious risk to health and lead to substantial economic loss. The environmental conditions of Saudi Arabia, with its mostly warm temperatures, are conducive to the growth of toxigenic fungi resulting in mycotoxin production in different food items. The current study elucidates the natural occurrence of toxigenic fungi and mycotoxin production in grains in Saudi Arabia. Samples of white rice and corn (yellow, red) grains were collected from different local markets and houses. Three fungal isolates were obtained from the corn and rice grains and examined using Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and Carnation Leaf Agar (CLA) media. Fusarium spp. were the most prominent fungi in yellow corn, red corn and white rice grains. Three isolated F. moniliforme strains were identified using molecular characterization of the trichothecene 3-O acetyltransferase (TRI101) toxin gene. The DNA genome of the three Fusarium moniliforme isolates (namely, F. moniliforme_1, F. moniliforme_2 and F. moniliforme_3, which correspond to isolates from yellow corn, red corn and white rice, respectively) were used as a template for PCR to amplify trichothecene 3-O acetyltransferase (TRI101). Partially sequenced fragments amplified using a specific primer set were used to confirm the identification of, and to evaluate the phylogenetic relationships among the three isolates as well as to identify the corresponding antigenic determinants. The epitope prediction analysis demonstrated that there were four epitopes with scores equal to 1 in F. moniliforme_1, F. moniliforme_2 and F. moniliforme_3, respectively. Interestingly, there were great dissimilarities in the epitope sequences among the three isolates except in NSTPRACASEQEVS, STSSRADSSSLSTD and CTLCPRSLMASSVR. This indicates that the unique antigenic determinants predicted in the trichothecene 3-O acetyltransferase (TRI101) toxin gene could be used for designing a broad spectrum antibody for rapid detection of Fusarium spp. in foods.
La ley sobre convenciones colectivas de trabajo de 1953 y la opinión sindical en su tratamiento parlamentario. Discusiones tempranas del “modelo sindical argentino"
Authors: Afarian Jorge , Pasarín Sebastián Nahuel 
Published: February 2020

La ley de convenciones colectivas de trabajo de 1953 vino a regular una de las prerrogativas obreras esenciales durante el primer peronismo. Este proyecto resultó la primera oportunidad en la que el “modelo sindical argentino” fue discutido específicamente en el Congreso Nacional, al tiempo que su aprobación implicó un importante capítulo en el proceso histórico de autonomización y jerarquización del derecho del trabajo.
Uno de los objetivos principales de este artículo es vincular las intervenciones parlamentarias de los diputados y senadores en el marco de la discusión del proyecto, con las conversaciones actuales en la materia. En este sentido, haremos especial hincapié en aquellos representantes de extracción sindical. Sumado a ello, vincularemos estas discusiones con el contexto histórico-jurídico de creación de esta norma.
Utilizaremos como insumo principal los debates parlamentarios de aquel proyecto, convertido en ley en septiembre de 1953 con el número 14.250, que aún se encuentra vigente con mínimas modificaciones. A su vez, recurriremos a bibliografía especializada sobre la temática, mayormente artículos, obras individuales y colectivas.
Concluimos que el valor de la fuente histórica directa radica no solo en que recupera voces y opiniones situadas respecto de una determinada estructura sindical y laboral que aún hoy nos rige, sino también en que resulta notable la actualidad de las posiciones teórico-políticas vertidas en este contexto, cuyos fundamentos no difieren sustancialmente casi setenta años después.
A Introduction to the Classical Spiral Electrodynamics: The” Spiral-Spin”
Authors: Fabbri Italo Mario 
Published: February 2020

This paper demonstrates the existence of analytical solutions of the Lorentz equation for charged particles in “uniform pilot time-varying magnetic fields". These analytical solutions represent a temporal generalization of the Larmor's orbits and are expressed through a Schwarz-Christoffel spiral mapping or in spiral coordinates.
The concepts of "spiral-spin” moment and "polar-spiral" angular momentum are then presented, the existence of a subclass of solutions for which these two angular moments are conserved is demonstrated.
It is also shown that under the action of the "pilot fields," there exist particular trajectories for which the charged particles have a "spiral-spin" momentum constant proportional to +1/2 (solution named "spiral-spin-up ") and -1/2 (solution named "spiral-spin-down "), respectively.
The results are in full agreement with the ideas of L.DeBroglie and A. Einstein on the possible existence of pilot fields able to describe the physical reality deterministically.
Finally, the solution of the Lorentz equation is discussed with the WKB (Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin) method for a superposition of two uniform magnetic fields with the same direction, the first constant and the second time-varying.
Couple Stresses and Thermophoresis Influences on Free Convective Heat and Mass Transfer of Viscoelastic Fluid with Hall and Ion-Slip Effects.
Authors: Shalaby Gamil 
Published: February 2020

An analysis is presented to investigate the Hall and Ion-slip effects on non-Newtonian couple stress fluid flow between vertical channel in the presence of thermophoresis phenomena. The considered fluid obeys to the viscoelastic second-grade model. The problem is modulated mathematically to describe continuity, momentum, temperature, and concentration equations. The influences of physical parameters of dimensionless equations of velocity components () and (), temperature () and concentration () have been shown in some of figuthe res, as well as skin friction (), Nusselt number() and Sherwood number() have been computed. It is found that the velocity decreases with increasing in Hall parameter and Ion slip parameters.
Affective State Based Anomaly Detection in Crowd
Authors: Baliniskite Glorija , Lavendelis Egons , Pudane Mara 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
To distinguish individuals with dangerous abnormal behaviours from the crowd, human characteristics (e.g., speed and direction of motion, interaction with other people), crowd characteristics (such as flow and density), space available to individuals, etc. must be considered. The paper proposes an approach that considers individual and crowd metrics to determine anomaly. An individual’s abnormal behaviour alone cannot indicate behaviour, which can be threatening toward other individuals, as this behaviour can also be triggered by positive emotions or events. To avoid individuals whose abnormal behaviour is potentially unrelated to aggression and is not environmentally dangerous, it is suggested to use emotional state of individuals. The aim of the proposed approach is to automate video surveillance systems by enabling them to automatically detect potentially dangerous situations.
Washback of English Proficiency Test in Classroom Activities at National University of Arts Education
Authors: Hoa Dinh Thi Phuong 
Published: February 2020

A study in Vietnam concerning the effects of The Vietnam Six-levels of Foreign Language Proficiency Framework, specially English Proficiency Tests for graduates, on classroom teaching and learning activities are reported. The study explores the phenomenon of washback or backwash, the influences of testing on 9 teachers and 679 non-English major students. It is cited as the only known research investigating washback in language education through classroom observation. The study was conducted at National University of Art Education, and combined classroom observations with data from interview, questionaire responses and document analysis to determine whether washback exist, to what degree it operates, and whether it is a positive or negative force in this educational context. The insights from the findings indicate that washback of English Proficiency Tests for graduates occurred in both positive and negative forms, to some degree, in teaching and learing content, methods and styles. Evidence of washback, both positive and negative, on the way teachers design tests was also found. This should help Vietnamese educators to prepare favourable conditions for enhancing the benificial washback of EPT. The findings have contributed to the knowledge of a nature of washback and consequently opened a new understanding to recognize the dissimilar levels of washback. further research is recommended.
Analysis of Innovation based on Technometric Model to Predict Technology Life Cycle in Indonesian SME
Authors: Rumanti Augustina Asih , Hadisurya Vania 
Published: February 2020

Forecasting technology is one way that can be used to predict product life cycle. Product life cycle is very important to know, especially by organizations, that are in small medium level, like SME. This research will be conducted in SME Surya Usaha Mandiri, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.Forecasting product life cycle that has been done, will direct this research toward the stage of product development. Stages of development of the products are a necessary stage for an organization, especially in SME, to innovate the product. The purpose of this research is to propose the development of products, such as the stages of innovation that can be done in SME Surya Usaha Mandiri, forecasting conducted based on life cycle assessment of products and technology components using technometric model. The results of this research are proposed innovation based forecasting and product life cycle assessment in SME Surya Usaha Mandiri using technometric model.

Keywords - product life cycle, innovation, technometric model, SME
Designing Floor Tile Warehouse Layout Using Heuristic Approach Method to Increase Warehouse Capacity and Reduce Travel Distance
Authors: Sari Tika Purnama , Ridwan Ari Yanuar , Aurachman Rio 
Published: February 2020

XYZ Company is a distributor focused on distributing floor and wall ceramic tiles. XYZ Company has its own warehouse for storing finished goods with Last In First Out rotation. The XYZ Company Warehouse has an area of 12,312 m2 with floor stack system. An issue currently risen to the warehouse is that the warehouse is currently overcapacity that urges the company to store some of its SKUs to be stored out of the block or even outside the warehouse. The overcapacity causes some problems including accessibility problem, distribution of storage and retrieval activities, and damaged product. In addition, higher throughput items allocation were not placed near to the input/output point so the material handling went through long travel to do its activities and it caused higher total travel distance. This research is focused on determining the warehouse layout to increase warehouse storage capacity and reduce travel distance. The procedure taken to solve the issue is by redesigning warehouse layout through heuristic approach method. The heuristic approach method is comprised by algorithms that can determine dimensions of storage zone and material assignment needed in designing warehouse layout. It is aimed at having some combinations of lane depths and storage zones to increase the warehouse storage capacity by considering the throughput of each SKU. The next step is allocating the items so it can reduce the monthly travel distance. The proposed design layout, shows that warehouse capacity increases by 35.53% or 5,319 pallet positions and monthly travel distance decreases by 24.58% or 216,032 meters.

Keywords—heuristic approach, travel distance, warehouse layout.
An Empirical Study on the Influence of Students’Awareness on the Brand Identity: A Case of Telkom University Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Sari 
Published: February 2020

Mergers made by IT Telkom and other higher education institutions such as IM Telkom, Telkom Polytechnic and STISI Telkom, have an impact on IT Telkom brand image. IT Telkom together with these institutions created a new brand name of Telkom University. The Brand of Telkom University uses a different brand identity from previous brand identity. The use of this new brand identity affects brand awareness and brand image of the previous brand of IT Telkom. This research is conducted to find out the people’s brand awareness of IT Telkom merger. The numbers of sample are 781 respondents. Data processing was performed using Chi - Square test. The results indicated that awareness of this mergers influences perceptions of competence and brand reputation, awareness of vision, mission, and motto affect all brand identity, and awareness of the logo affects the perception related to the relevance of brand identity as a whole.
Keywords—Merger, University, Awareness, Brand Identity