bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Öğretmenlerin Yansıtıcı Düşünme Eğilimleri İle Öğretmenlik Mesleğine Yönelik Tutumları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: KOZİKOĞLU İshak , GÖNÜLAL Hamza 
Published: December 2020

Bu
araştırmanın amacı, öğretmenlerin yansıtıcı düşünme eğilimleri ile öğretmenlik
mesleğine yönelik tutumları arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. İlişkisel tarama
modelinin kullanıldığı bu araştırma, 338 öğretmen ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada
“Yansıtıcı Düşünme Eğilimleri Ölçeği” ve “Öğretmenlik Mesleği Tutum Ölçeği”
kullanılmıştır. Veriler betimsel istatistikler, fark analizleri, Pearson Çarpım
Momentler Korelasyon Katsayısı ve basit doğrusal regresyon analizi ile
çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda,
öğretmenlerin yansıtıcı düşünme eğilimlerinin yüksek, öğretmenlik mesleğine
yönelik tutumlarının ise çok yüksek düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Öğretmenlerin
mesleğe yönelik tutumları cinsiyete göre anlamlı farklılık göstermezken, kadın
öğretmenlerin erkek öğretmenlere kıyasla yansıtıcı düşünme eğilimlerinin daha
yüksek düzeyde olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Öğretmenlerin yansıtıcı düşünme
eğilimleri ile öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutumları arasında orta
düzeyde, pozitif ve anlamlı ilişkilerin olduğu
saptanmıştır. Ayrıca, öğretmenlerin yansıtıcı düşünme eğilimlerinin
mesleğe yönelik tutumlarındaki varyansın yaklaşık olarak dörtte birini açıkladığı sonucuna
ulaşılmıştır. Öğretmenlerin mesleğe yönelik olumlu tutum geliştirmelerini
sağlamaya yönelik yansıtıcı düşünmelerini geliştirici etkinliklerin
düzenlenmesi önerilebilir.
Implementation of the legal positions of the European Court of Human Rights in Russian criminal procedure
Authors: Osipov A. L. 
Published: December 2020

The article offers an overview of the modern state of affairs in the field of the implementation of legal positions of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in Russian criminal procedural law and law-enforcement practices. Significant attention is paid to the legal approaches of the Russian Constitutional Court as one the main actors in the national implementation system who pointed out a series of problems in functioning of the conception known as «dialog between the Courts». We research the amendments to the Russian Constitution of 2020 year in respect of it’s meaning to the process of realization of the legal positions of ECtHR in the Russian criminal procedure. With the examples from the modern ECtHR case-law in respect of the Russia root problems in the law regulation of different stages and institutions of criminal procedure are being revealed. The article also offers analysis of the trends in national courts practices with proposals of it’s harmonization with the European legal standards.
Avaliação neuropsicológica de crianças e adolescentes em contextos ambulatoriais: desafios e possibilidades
Authors: Souza Rosa Cristina Ferreira de 
Published: December 2020

A avaliação neuropsicológica tradicional é um processo desenvolvido em várias sessões incluindo entrevistas, observações e aplicação de testes e escalas. Em contextos ambulatoriais tempo e custos precisam ser reduzidos. Assim, o objetivo geral da pesquisa buscou descrever as práticas de avaliação neuropsicológica com crianças/adolescentes desenvolvidas em contexto ambulatorial no Brasil a partir de revisão bibliográfica da literatura. Para tanto, buscou-se identificar as demandas acolhidas pelos serviços; identificar estratégias e técnicas utilizadas pelas instituições; identificar os resultados alcançados nas modalidades de atendimentos contribuindo para a discussão de possibilidades de desenvolvimento de avaliação neuropsicológica em centros de saúde/ambulatórios. Foram consultadas as bases de dados BVS-saúde, BVS-Psi, Scielo, CAPES e Google Acadêmico. A busca resultou em seis artigos, os quais preencheram os critérios percorridos: experiências brasileiras de avaliação neuropsicológica em contexto ambulatorial nos últimos dez anos. Nas experiências descritas há modelos que atendem à prerrogativa de baixos custos e menor tempo de execução do processo avaliativo a partir de protocolos de triagem e bateria de avaliação breve. Constatou-se escassez de socialização de práticas de avaliação psicológica nos contextos ambulatoriais e necessidade de desenvolvimento de outras modalidades de avaliação breve para diferentes demandas.
СУЧАСНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ БАНКІВСЬКОГО КРЕДИТУВАННЯ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Герасименко Аліна 
Published: December 2020

Економічне призначення банківського посередництва розкривається у фінансовому обслуговуванні галузей матеріального виробництва, опосередковано переслідуючи пріоритет нарощування і оптимального використання виробничого та економічного потенціалу промисловості, що на основі зворотних зв’язків позитивно впливає як на обидві сторони відносин, так і на соціально-економічний розвиток країни в цілому. Основною проблемою значної кількості підприємств промислового сектору є застаріла матеріально-технічна база, яка слугує дня них «якорем», та унеможливлює повноцінне розкриття виробничого та економічного потенціалу, стає на заваді випуску конкурентоспроможної продукції. Так, поточну модель розвитку вітчизняних промислових підприємств можна охарактеризувати як «пастку», адже на тлі загальносвітових трендів розвинених країн — розвитку нових прогресивних технологій та інновацій, зростання частки наукоємних виробництв, домінування у їхній структурі п’ятого технологічного укладу, — в основі вітчизняної промисловості залишаються галузі, орієнтовані на низькотехнологічне виробництво та експорт сировини. Вихід з цієї ситуації, передусім, вбачається у забезпеченні відповідного рівня фінансування потреб промислового сектору. Проте сучасні соціально-економічні тенденції сприяють формуванню особливого економічного середовища, яке здійснює свій вплив на сучасний стан та умови співпраці банків і промисловості.
Розглянуто поточну ситуацію у промисловому секторі економіки України, обґрунтовується потреба у збільшенні обсягів кредитування промисловості банками, висвітлено ключові тенденції фінансування потреб промислового сектору України, а також виокремлено проблеми і загальні перспективи розвитку сегмента банківського кредитування промислових підприємств.
Martirologio
Authors: García Carla 
Published: December 2020

Antes de ser obra el pensamiento es trayecto” es la piedra inaugural que se coloca en este artículo para construir un edificio basado en las personalidades de dos intelectuales: Andréi Tarkovski (1932-1986) y Tomás “Wimpy” García (1942).
La arquitectura textual se configura con el formato de entrevistas a modo de un collage. En relación al cineasta ruso Andréi Tarkovski se utiliza su libro Martirologio. Con relación al arquitecto argentino Tomás “Wimpy” García se utilizan entrevistas realizadas por la autora en diferentes momentos en la ciudad de La Plata.
Parados en este umbral surge el interrogante: ¿Cuál es “la pauta que conecta” a estos dos intelectuales y el interés de la autora?
To Kill a Mockingbird: Why would it be a sin to shoot down its Graphic Novel adaptation?
Authors: Albuja Aguilar María Augusta 
Published: December 2020

In 2018, Harper Lee’s (1926-2016) Pulitzer Prize-winning novel To Kill a Mockingbird (1960) was adapted to a graphic novel by the English artist Fred Fordham. Heir to the Franco-Belgian bande-dessinée tradition, the artist shows panels filled with delicate and pastel-colored illustrations that move at a proper pace, focusing on the younger characters’ perspective. The artist keeps important dialogues from Lee’s novel, while also offering his view.
Any revision of a classic represents a challenge, especially because of the possible comparisons to the original. At the same time, an adaptation can bring new light and freshness to stories that deserve to be revisited. Far from intending to compare the graphic novel with the original, this analysis aims to comment on some essential matters concerning the new version. What are the unique formal –visual and written– aspects that the graphic novel provides? What are the new experiences it offers to the reader? What is the artist’s innovative approach and input? Why it is important to bring this story back during these times of reemergence of nationalist governments, xenophobic and antifeminist movements and policies? In a few words, what is the merit of this adaptation in this millennium?
The culture of language or culture in language? The question in the context of teaching Polish as a non-native language
Authors: Garncarek Piotr 
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the modes of defining cultural content in teaching Polish as a foreign language. It proposes strategies for introducing cultural knowledge and knowledge about culture in the practice of teaching Polish as a non-native language. It seems appropriate to offer a division into:

The cultural semantics of lexemes, set phrases and expressions;
The culture (meaning the correct use) of expression and the linguistic norm; and
Culture content and areas conveyed to foreigners through the language they are learning.

This discussion fits the debate regarding the language which we teach to foreigners. In it, researchers have offered examples of semantic distortions (mostly shifts), and the dangers of private or rather extra-curricular linguistic contact with a language’s native users. It also carries reflections on linguistic regionalisation and its presence in the practice of teaching Polish as a non-native language.
Crypto-Christianity and Religious Hybridisation in the Ottoman Balkans: a Case Study (1599–1622)
Authors: Notarfonso Silvia 
Published: December 2020

In this paper I intend to address the issue of crypto-Catholicism in the early Ottoman Balkans, a complex phenomenon which has drawn historians’ attention over the decades. More specifically, I will attempt to define and clarify the difficult and unresolved issue, taking into account the characteristics of the Balkans where many religious and social groups co-existed. That produced interaction and enmeshment between the various religions and, as a result, identities developed specific distinctive traits and often overlapped.
Within that unique Balkan environment – a real confessional melting pot – crypto-Christianity naturally arose. Crypto-Catholics or Orthodoxies, living under Ottoman rule, publicly decided to embrace the Islamic religion but secretly identified themselves as Christians. I have set out to investigate this phenomenon by considering letters and reports produced by Catholic missions involved in the Balkan peninsula.
Transforming Local Government with Innovative Leadership: An Evidance from Banyuwangi, East Java
Authors: Wiriyanto Budi , Hidayat Rachmat , Mastika Ketut 
Published: December 2020

Innovation in local government is mandatory to provide certainty of services in the public sector. Success in public sector innovation cannot be separated from innovative leadership which is a determining factor in organizational progress. (Sudaryono, 2014). This is in line with the many innovations that were rolled out in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java. Since 2010, Banyuwangi Regency has developed quite rapidly, marked by many innovations under the leadership of Regent Abdullah Azwar Anas, better known as Regent Anas. One of the most prominent innovations is innovation in popularizing the tourism sector in Banyuwangi Regency and the public service sector. Public service innovations that are able to provide convenience for the community one of them, the use of digital technology in the administration of public administration. The success of making various public sector innovations, in 2018, Banyuwangi District received an award as the Innovative District in the Innovative Government Award (IGA) from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (Ministry of Internal Affairs).
Keywors: Leadership, Innovation, Innovative Leadership, Local Government
Public Information Governance Through The Official Website to Improve The Accountability of Regional Budget Management: Case Study Jember Official Website
Authors: Putra Rahmatullah Muhajir 
Published: December 2020

This research aims to describe the management of public information through the official website to improvethe accountability of regional budget management. The public information governance through the website is the government's effort to utilize technology gives public easy access to information, especially in terms of accountability in managing regional budgets. This is based on the instruction of Minister of Home Affairs No. 188.52 / 1797 / SJ on " Transparency in Regional Budget Management ".It instructs that the Regional Government is obliged to publish budget plans, work plans, budget allocations, budget realization and the report documents to the official website of the Regional Government's official website on "Transparency in Regional Budget Management "content menu. However, the empirical fact shows that the information disclosure of Regional Government in Jemberis low. Based on Penambulu’s research (2014), Jember ranks on information disclosure is 35th of 38 Regencies / Cities in East Java. This background madethe researcher to research further related to public information disclosure, especially accountability of regional budget management website based in Jember. This research use a qualitative approach with descriptive research. The research design is case studies. Data collection techniques are primary data (observation and semi-structured interviews) and secondary data (documentation). The technique of selecting informants is purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The validity testing is by extending participation, perseverance, and triangulation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data analysis, and conclusion. The results showed that the public information governance has not been optimal. There is no “Transparency in Regional Budget Management “menu on the Jemberofficial website, the low commitment of regional leaders to implement e-government, the low ability of human resources to manage information technology. Therefore, information governance through the website has not been able to increase accountability of budget management in Jember. This can be seen from: a) the website does not contain information that public needed regarding budget management in detail; b) Jember Information Commission has not yet been formed; c) The sanctions from the East Java Information Commission are only reprimands and warning letters; d) Joint accountability has not been coordinated well and the lack of authority due to the legality status of assisting public information officers(only assignment letter not decree) ; e) There is a tendency for the JemberGovernment to maintain the status quo.
Keywords: E-Government, Accountability, Budget Management
A CASE STUDY OF VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT IN MADURA: A FOUCAULDIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Anggono Alexander 
Published: December 2020

The village fund was introduced in 2014 to stimulate development in villages all over Indonesia. However, the special task force of the village fund in the mid of 2017 solely had received 10,000 complaints regarding suspicion of misuse of the village fund, which resulted in 200 village officials end up in jail. Therefore, this study is to explore many aspects affecting the processes of planning and establishing of village budget in a village located at Madura. A qualitative approach is applied in this study to enable researchers to explore many aspects of the management of the village fund. The findings of this study indicate that the Musrenbangdes as a tool in the planning stage were intervened by the head of the village without considering the interests of local society. Consequently, development proposals contained in the Musrenbangdes, which later were elaborated in the RPJMDesa as mid-term programs and the RKPDesa as short-term programs, were determined by the head of the village and his officials. Meanwhile, the head of the village is not equipped to handle the planning and budgeting process of the village fund. Hence, the head of the village placed his right-hand man as a coordinator to manage the village fund, resulting in a lack of transparency in the management of the fund.
Characteristics and outcomes of family practice patients with COVID-19: A case series from Montreal
Authors: Dzieciolowska Stefania , Ravi Oumeet , Grad Roland 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Background: The clinical history and outcomes of COVID-19 among people not hospitalized is not yet well characterized. To better inform clinical evaluation, we set out to characterize the natural history of COVID-19 in primary health care. Methods: Case series of all patients rostered to physicians at a university-affiliated Family Medicine clinic. Cases met the Center for Disease Control (CDC) definition of COVID-19 disease. Results: 89 patients meeting CDC criteria for COVID-19 disease were documented from March 1 to May 21, 2020. Their average age was 55.6 (range 6 to 95) years, and all but one was symptomatic. 57 cases (64%) had a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19, of whom 77.2% tested positive. 30 cases (33.7%) reported contact with a confirmed or probable case of COVID-19. Based on the Charlson Comorbidity Index, 28 (31.5%) cases had no comorbid conditions. The median number of days from symptom onset to first PCR test was 6 days [Interquartile range 2.3 to 11 days]. The median duration of fever was 3.5 days [Interquartile range 1 to 7 days]. 24 cases (27%) visited the Emergency Department (ED) and 10 were admitted to hospital. The median number of days between symptom onset and first ED visit was 8 days [Interquartile range 3.5 to 27 days]. Conclusions: At the start of this pandemic, the implementation of basic public health measures such as diagnostic testing and contact tracing were delayed. If we are to improve our control over the spread of COVID-19, we will need to substantially reduce the time from symptom onset to diagnostic testing, and subsequent contact tracing. To minimize unnecessary ED visits, we propose a testable strategy for Family Medicine to engage with COVID-19 patients in the acute phase of their illness.
Psychometric properties of the Tilburg Pregnancy Distress Scale-Persian version (TPDS-P)
Authors: Pishahang Solmaz , Hakimi Sevil , Vatankhah Solmaz , Ghaffarifar Saeideh , Ranjbar Fatemeh 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Background Given the importance of screening pregnant women’s distress, it was intended to investigate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Tilburg Pregnancy Distress Scale (TPDS-P) for screening pregnancy distress.Methods This methodological study was conducted with participation of 360 pregnant women. The TPDS was translated into Persian. Factor analysis was used to investigate the construct validity. The results of the correlation test between the two questionnaires DASS-21 and TPDS-P were used to determine the criterion validity. Internal consistency of the items was calculated by the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Stability of the results was examined by test-retest method. To examine the structure of the factors derived from exploratory factor analysis, fitness of the model was done through confirmatory factor analysis. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software.Results KMO outcomes were 0.846 (p = 0.001). 16 items of TPDS-P accounted for 51.42 percent variances. The TPDS-P exhibited appropriate fitness. There was poor to moderate but significant direct correlation between the subscales of DASS-21 and TPDS-P. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of the TPDS-P was 0.81.ICC was 0.81.Conclusion TPDS-P can be used as a scale with appropriate validity and reliability in Farsi-speaking societies to evaluate women's distress during pregnancy.
SARS-CoV-2 Receptors are Expressed on Human Platelets and the Effect of Aspirin on Clinical Outcomes in COVID-19 Patients
Authors: Sahai Aditya , Bhandari Rohan , Koupenova Milka , Freedman Jane , Godwin Mathew , McIntyre Thomas , Chung Mina , Iskandar Jean-Pierre , Kamran Hayaan , Aggarwal Anu , Kalra Ankur , Bartholomew John , McCrae Keith , Elbadawi Ayman , Svensson Lars , Kapadia Samir , Hariri Essa , Cameron Scott 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 is an ongoing viral pandemic marked by increased risk of thrombotic events. However, the role of platelets in the elevated observed thrombotic risk in COVID-19 and utility of anti-platelet agents in attenuating thrombosis is unknown. We aimed to determine if human platelets express the known SARS-CoV-2 receptor-protease axis on their cell surface and assess whether the anti-platelet effect of aspirin may mitigate risk of myocardial infarction (MI), cerebrovascular accident (CVA), and venous thromboembolism (VTE) in COVID-19. Expression of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 on human platelets were detected by immunoblotting and confirmed by confocal microscopy. We evaluated 22,072 symptomatic patients tested for COVID-19. Propensity-matched analyses were performed to determine if treatment with aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) affected thrombotic outcomes in COVID-19. Neither aspirin nor NSAIDs affected mortality in COVID-19. However, both aspirin and NSAID therapies were associated with increased risk of the combined thrombotic endpoint of (MI), (CVA), and (VTE). Thus, while platelets clearly express ACE2-TMPRSS2 receptor-protease axis for SARS-CoV-2 infection, aspirin does not prevent thrombosis and death in COVID-19. The mechanisms of thrombosis in COVID-19, therefore, appears distinct and the role of platelets as direct mediators of SARS-CoV-2-mediated thrombosis warrants further investigation.
Next-Generation Sequencing Identifies Potential Actionable Targets In Pediatric Sarcomas
Authors: Ribelles Antonio Juan , Gargallo Pablo , Berlanga Pablo , Segura Vanessa , Yáñez Yania , Juan Bárbara , Salom Marta , Llavador Margarita , Mora Jaime Font de , Castel Victoria , Cañete Adela 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
BACKGROUND Pediatric bone and soft-tissue sarcomas represent 13% of all pediatric malignancies. International contributions to introduce next-generation sequencing (NGS) approaches into clinical application are currently developing. We present the results from the Precision Medicine program for children with sarcomas at a reference center.RESULTS Samples of 70 pediatric sarcomas were processed for histopathological analysis, RT-PCR and NGS with a consensus gene panel. Pathogenic alterations were reported and if existing, targeted recommendations were translated to the clinic. Seventy pediatric patients with sarcomas from 10 centers were studied. Median age was 11.5 years (range 1-18). Twenty-two (31%) had at least one pathogenic alteration by NGS. Thirty pathogenic mutations in 18 different genes were detected amongst the 22 patients. The most frequent alterations were found in TP53, followed by FGFR4 and CTNNB1. Eighteen actionable variants were detected and six patients received targeted treatment observing a disease control rate of 78%. Extrapolating the results to the whole cohort, 23% of the patients would obtain clinical benefit from this approach.CONCLUSIONS Pediatric sarcomas have a different genomic landscape when compared to adult cohorts. Incorporating NGS targets into pediatric sarcomas’ therapy is feasible and allows personalized treatments with clinical benefit in the relapse setting.