bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Students’ Perceptions on Civic Education Learning on the Mastery of Concepts
Authors: Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih , Triastuti Rini , Gunawati Dewi 
Published: January 2020

Nowadays, quality learning from teachers is an important factor in preparing graduates who are able to compete competitively. The relationship of the millennial students and technology transforms the way they get to know the world. Therefore, achievement, guidance and motivation for the current generation is a challenge. Students' perceptions are directly related to self-concept, motivation, effort, and help in finding behaviors. A perception is one’s response resulting from a stimulus received. Students’ learning processes cannot be separated from perceptions as a process of understanding information. Teachers must be able to develop a strategy that ensures learning conducted by teachers is in accordance with what the students expect and desire. A good student's initial perception of the material being studied makes students enthusiastic in participating in learning. A good perception of the object will affect motivation and desire to learn, which will affect the students’ mastery of concepts. Students’ perceptions can contribute to their mastery of concepts in civic learning. This research aims to determine the significant effect of students' perceptions of learning civics on their mastery of concepts. The research was conducted on 64 students. The instrument was tested for validity and reliability. The data were then analyzed using the One-Way Anova test. The results showed students' perceptions of civic education learning significantly influences their mastery of concepts.
Teknik Design Labeling Pengembangan Model Kemasan Keripik Salak Pondoh oleh Wanita Tani Srikandi dan Karya Bhakti
Authors: Indrihastuti Poppy , Arvianti Ery Yusnita , Dewi Novitawati Retno Ayu 
Published: January 2020

Salak pondoh merupakan salah satu jenis buah salak yang cukup diminati masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa Iptek bagi Masyarakat (IbM) kepada kelompok wanita tani Srikandi dan Karya Bhakti dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan produksi, teknik pengemasan, design labelling dan pemasaran guna menunjang omset penjualan dan nilai tambah pada keripik buah salak pondoh yang sedang mereka usahakan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode pelatihan, pendampingan dan pendidikan kepada masyarakat setempat, khususnya bagi anggota kelompok wanita tani Srikandi dan Karya Bhakti. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah telah diterapkan mesin pengolah vacuum frying, branding teknik pengemasan, dan design labeling pada produk keripik buah salak pondoh.Kata Kunci: pemasaran, teknik pengemasan, design labeling. ABSTRACKPondoh zalacca is one type of zalacca that is quite attractive to the community. Service activities in the form of Science and Technology for the Community (IbM) to Srikandi farmer women's groups and Karya Bhakti are carried out with the aim to improve production skills, packaging techniques, design labeling and marketing to support sales turnover and added value to the pondoh zalacca chips they are seeking. The method used in this service is the method of training, assistance and education to the local community, especially for members of the Srikandi farmer women's groups and Karya Bhakti. The result of this dedication is that the vacuum frying processing machine, packaging technique branding and labeling design have been applied to the salak pondoh chips.
CHALLENGE FOR THE GYNECOLOGIST - CASE OF TUBAL ABORTION
Authors: Petca Aida , Stan Alina , Sandru Florica , Petca Razvan , Dumitrascu Mihai Cristian 
Published: January 2020

Tubal abortion represents a rare entity in the gynecology practice, defining an ectopic pregnancy with the gestational sac situated in the peritoneal cavity, consequence of the extrusion from the fallopian tube through the terminal ostium. It often complicates with severe internal bleeding causing acute surgical abdomen. The diagnosis is frequently difficult and relies on a combination of ultrasound scanning, serial serum beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin (β-hCG) measurements, whilst observing the clinical status of the patient. We present the case of a 27 years-old woman admitted for lower abdominal pain, having a positive pregnancy test. The level of β-hCG was 1185 mU/mL and transvaginal ultrasound revealed a fluid collection in the pouch of Douglas, an empty uterus and an adnexal mass image of 22/14mm. At first, medical management was preferred, a single dose regimen of Metotrexat was administered. 48 hours later, as the symptoms became more evident and the collection in the Douglas pouch increased, diagnostic laparoscopy was performed.
The diagnosis of complete tubal abortion was evident based on sonographic findings, the β-hCG dynamics and the laparoscopic features. Preserving the implicated fallopian tube through a minimally invasive procedure allowed the patient’s rapid recovery and a short hospital stay.
Pengaruh Cuci Hidung dengan NaCl 0,9% Terhadap Ekspresi Gen IL-1Beta dan TNF-Alpha Mukosa Hidung Penderita Rinosinusitis Kronis di RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang
Authors: Triola Seres 
Published: January 2020

Chronic rhinosinusitis is an inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa and paranasal sinuses which produces several proinflammatory cytokines including; IFN-γ, TGF-β1, IL-1β, IL-3, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, IL-5. The use of NaCl 0.9% nasal wash in chronic rhinosinusitis could reduce mucin secretion, decrease the production of postnasal drip, accelerate mucosal repair and reduce the symptoms of nasal obstruction. From above, researchers want to know the effect of NaCl 0.9% nasal wash of the levels of cytokines IL-1β and TNF-α in the mucosa of the nose and paranasal sinuses in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. This research is an experimental study with the technique of pre and post test design to determine the effect of NaCl 0.9% nasal wash of the gene expression of IL-1β and TNF-α of nasal mucosa of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. The amount of IL-1β gene copynumber before and after nasal wash is obtained 8.07 ± 0.95 and 8,20 ± 0.93 (p >0.05). The amount of TNF-α gene copynumber before and after nasal wash was 8,83 ±3,83 and 6,72 ±2,55 (p >0.05). IL-1β gene ratio starting and ending intervention in two groups was 52,51 ± 1.21 and 61,99 ± 1.13. TNF-α gene ratio starting and ending intervention in two groups was 9,63 ±2.21 and 334,4 ±1.31. In this study there was no significant reduction in the absolute expression (log copynumber) gene IL-1β and TNF-α of nasal mucosa after being given medical treatment with NaCl 0,9% nasal wash.
Perbandingan Tingkat Stres pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2018 dengan Angkatan 2015 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah
Authors: Agusmar Adhitya Yunica , Vani Ade Teti , Wahyuni Sri 
Published: January 2020

Stress in college students have negative impacts to their lectures and performance. The aim was to determine comparison of stress level in medical college of 2018 with 2015 in medical faculty of Baiturrahmah University. This research was cross sectional study, observational unpaired categorical comparative analytics. The participants were 80 peoples. Stress was assessed by using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Data obtained was tabulated and analyzed using chi-square. The result, The medical college of 2015 had moderate stress (87.5%), the medical college of 2018 had moderate stress (60%) and there was a significant difference in stress level between the two groups, the medical college of 2015 was higher than the 2018, p = 0.020 (p <0.05). The conclusion was the medical college of 2015 and the 2018 had moderate stress and stress in medical college of 2015 was higher than the 2018.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Obat Generik di Kecamatan Sepuluh Koto, Nagari Singgalang, Kabupaten Tanah Datar
Authors: Abdullah Dessy , Anissa Mutiara , Dewi Nadia Purnama 
Published: January 2020

A neneric drug is type of medication that has similiarities in the content of active ingredients with a paten drug, also in terms of usability and formulation. Other similiarities include the strength, dosage, quality, and safety of the product fot the wearer. Generic drugs are actually divided into 2 different types. It is a generic drug branded and generic with a logo. Generic drugs also have the content of active substances as well as the same degree of effectiveness as patent drugs. Generic drugs themselves are actually drugs that have expired. Because of its condition, generic drugs can be sold at a much cheaper price range. This research aims to know how to level the public knowledge about generic drugs. The type of research used is descriptive using the data collection method in the form of a questionnaire. Respondents in this study numbered 60 people. The Data obtained is processed and analyzed. The Data obtained is then presented to the results of a community with low category knowledge of 56 people (93.3%) And the high category is 4 people (6.7%). It can be concluded that the community knowledge level about generic drugs is relatively low that is 93.3%. The results of this researchare expected to be information for the Puskesmas to be able to improve the socialization of generic drugs and also to health services, in order to increase
Research of Neural Network Approach of Objects Detection in the Images
Authors: Kvetny R. N. , Masliy R. V. , Kyrylenko A. M. , Shcherba V. V. 
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the study of object detection in ima­ges using neural networks. The structure of convolutional neural networks used for image processing is considered. The formation of the convolutional layer (Fig. 1), the sub-sampling layer (Fig. 2) and the fully connected layer (Fig. 3) are described in detail. An overview of popular high-performance convolutional neural network architectures used to detect R-FCN, Yolo, Faster R-CNN, SSD, DetectNet objects has been made. The basic stages of image processing by the DetectNet neural network, which is designed to detect objects in images, are discussed. NVIDIA DIGITS was used to create and train models, and several DetectNet models were trained using this environment. The parameters of experiments (Table 1) and the compari­son of the quality of the trained models (Table 2) are presented. As training and validation data, we used an image of the KITTI database, which was created to improve self-driving systems that do not go without built-in devices, one of which could be the Jetson TX2. KITTI’s images feature several object classes, including cars and pedestrians. Model training and testing was performed using a Jetson TX2 supercomputer. Five models were trained that differed in the Base learning rate parameter. The results obtained make it possible to find a compromise value for the Base learning rate para­meter to quickly obtain a model with a high mAP value. The qua­lity of the best model obtained on the KITTI validation dataset is mAP = 57.8%.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENDATAAN ANAK PANTI ASUHAN “RIANG” BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Snae Menhya 
Published: January 2020

Childcare Social Institution is a social welfare business institution that has the responsibility to provide social welfare services to neglected children by carrying out assistance and alleviation of neglected children, providing replacement services for parents / guardians of children in fulfilling physical, mental and social needs to foster children so as to obtain broad, appropriate and adequate opportunity for the development of his personality as expected as part of the future generation of the nation's ideals and as people who will actively participate in the field of national development.
Data collection on orphanage children that are not properly implemented is one of the obstacles in checking the number of orphanage children who have not been in homes and who are still in the institution, with education levels, origin, how long they are in the orphanage and various information related to children House.
The problem is how to design and build a system for collecting orphanage children. With the aim of building a website-based orphanage data collection information system. Which is useful for facilitating access to orphanage data, archiving data on orphanages that are more efficient, facilitating the processing of orphanage data.
The results of this study are an information system for data collection of website-based "Riang" orphanage.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT KONSUMEN BERBELANJA BERAS ORGANIK DI SURAKARTA
Authors: KARTIKASARI RATIH DWI , PRASETYOWQATI KUSRIANI , SUSWADI SUSWADI 
Published: January 2020

Perkembangan permintaan akan produk organik banyak disebabkan oleh meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengkonsumsi produk pangan yang rendah residu bahan kimia sebagai bagian dari kecenderungan gaya hidup sehat dan kembali ke alam. Salah satu hasil pertanian yang paling banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Indonesia adalah beras. Persepsi konsumen tentang produk sangat bervariasi, oleh karenanya pemasar harus memperhatikan kebutuhan dan selera konsumen demi menghadapi persaingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengethaui tingkat kepentingan konsumen dalam berbelanja beras organik di Surakarta. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2019 di Kota Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan total 30 resoponden. Analisis data menggunakan Prosentase Excel dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor kesehatan menjadi alasan paling penting bagi konsumen dalam mengkonsumsi beras organik dengan prosenatse sebesar 91%. Rata-rata tingkat kepentingan konsumen dalam berbelanja beras organik tergolong tinggi yaitu 80%. Oleh karena itu penting bagi pedagang atau produsen untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kinerjanya sehingga konsumen memperoleh kepuasan dalam berbelanja beras organik.
ANALISIS PERSENTASE INDEKS KADAR CPO (CRUDE PALM OIL) DI PTPN III AEK NABARA KECAMATAN BILAH HULU
Authors: Sepriani Yusmaidar 
Published: January 2020

Percentage analysis of CPO (Crude Palm Oil) index in PKS PTPN III Aek Nabara Selatan Kecamatan Bilah upstream. The results of this study by presenting the data using IBM SPSS 20.0 can be concluded the results of multiple linear regression calculation declared the amount of CPO production to the influence of free fatty acids, water content, impurity content in PKS PTPN III Aek Nabara Selatan Kecamatan Bilah Hulu. This shows the results of a strong and positiveget value of 0.8 close to 1 it means to have the effect of the amount of CPO production in PKS PTPN III Kebun Aek Nabara Selatan with the value of R-Square 0.008 can be interpreted that the influence of Fatty Acids Free, Water Content, Impurities concentration to the production amount of 8% (0.8) while the remaining 98.2% is influenced by other models not included in the test. Keywords : CPO, impurity level, water content
Perancangan Sistem Proyek Pertunjukan Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Rad (Studi Kasus Di Trans Studio Bandung)
Authors: Ramdhani Moch. Ali , Rusmana Rifki 
Published: January 2020

Trans Studio Bandung sebagai salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang hiburan dan tempat rekreasi turut merasakan dampak dari kemajuan teknologi. Hal ini sangat memberikan manfaat bagi perusahaan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan dalam pengembangan produksi pembuatan pertunjukan. Namun, sistem yang berjalan sekarang dalam pembuatan proyek pertunjukan masih dilakukan secara konvensional dan dianggap kurang efektif, rawan mengalami keterlambatan dalam waktu perilisan disebabkan oleh beberapa kesalahan.
Tujuan dari perancangan sistem pertunjukan yang dibangun adalah untuk memudahkan user dalam mengelola data–data dan progress pengelolaan proyek pertunjukan. Sistem ini dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySql sebagai Database untuk pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) pemodelan yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini menggunakan permodelan Unified Modeling Language (UML) digunakan untuk analisis sistem.
Hasil penelitian pembangunan aplikasi sistem pertunjukan diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan mutu dan kinerja perusahaan, sehingga dapat bersaing dengan perusahaan-perusahaan lain yang bergerak dibidang yang sama.
PECULIARITIES OF THE CONTENTS OF THE MATERIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF CIVIL SERVANTS
Authors: Korotkih A. 
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the content of civil liability of civil servants, which is regulated by the rules of the current legislation of Ukraine on labor. The article focuses on the theoretical problems of determining the constituent elements that make up the content of such responsibility, and attempts to express these constituent elements of the content of liability in the form of a coherent system.
Therefore, in view of all the above, we conclude that the peculiarities of the content of the civil liability of civil servants are expressed in the specifics of the legal status of such subjects of labor law, as well as in the peculiarities of the labor relations that arise between the civil servant and his employer. The peculiarities of the content of full or limited liability of a civil servant are disclosed in the specifics of the compensation of the damage caused by the employee, which depends directly on the subject to whom such damage was caused, namely: a) liability for damage caused to third parties; b) liability for damage caused to the state (employees guilty of damage to a state-owned enterprise, institution, organization of damage, bear financial responsibility: only in the presence of direct actual harm; regardless of bringing the employee to other types of legal liability for the same illegal acts that were damage to the state; to the extent that must be limited to a certain part of the civil servant's salary, but not more than his average monthly salary, except in cases provided for by law).
LEGAL LIABILITY AS AN ELEMENT OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF CIVIL SERVANTS
Authors: Lyubimov К. 
Published: January 2020

The article reviews the scientific positions on understanding the concept of "legal responsibility", considers it as a positive and retrospective liability, and also proposes its own definition of legal liability of a civil servant. Emphasis is placed on distinguishing the civil servant's legal liability from the ordinary employee's legal liability, since the civil servant's legal responsibility is at the heart of each official's official activity, follows from the powers conferred, is a guarantee of the civil servants' observance of the law, civil service principles and their proper performance ulcers, etc.
The legal responsibility of a civil servant is considered, which is quite complex and multifaceted in contrast to the legal liability of ordinary citizens, since it is connected with the powers of the individual, the performance of their individual actions and functions, the exercise of administrative and administrative-legal influence on public relations in the state. Accountability of civil servants has both general and specific features of legal liability.
The scientist has identified a number of features that distinguish the legal liability of civil servants from the legal liability of ordinary workers. Such features include: 1) the legal liability of a civil servant is characterized by an increased level of liability of such persons for similar crimes, offenses or disciplinary offenses as provided by the current legislation; 2) increased possibilities for applying the head of the department, directly subordinate to a civil servant, to have powers to identify disciplinary actions and to bring a civil servant to disciplinary responsibility; 3) the broad effect of the legal liability of a civil servant for the offenses committed; 4) the purpose of legal responsibility consists not only in punishment of the guilty person, restoration of the violated rights and interests of the person, carrying out preventive activity, but also in ensuring in the further proper fulfillment by the civil servant of his official duties, prevention of behavior which could discredit the public service and the public employee as a whole; 5) features of its classification.
The author of the article emphasizes that applying to a civil servant a certain type of legal responsibility not only condemns a civil servant by applying to him a state coercion, but also encourages other persons to behave properly and properly perform their official duties, to prevent committing actions that directly prohibited by applicable law.
TOWARDS IMPROVEMENT OF LEGISLATION IN THE FIELD OF PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES
Authors: Pohorelova О. 
Published: January 2020

In the framework of the article topical issues that need improvement in the field of activity of private employment agencies were considered. Taking into account the increasing number of cases when people could find a job thorough such agencies, particularly, migrant workers. Proper legal regulation of the activity of such workers is needed and harmonize national legislation with international legal standards. Proposals for adoption of the Law of Ukraine «On private Employment Agencies» were introduced. Also, amendments to the legislation on licensing of such agencies were proposed.
Ratification of ILO Convention No. 181 “On Private Employment Agencies” will allow for universal approaches to the functioning and development of employment agencies, while providing flexibility in conjunction with the protection of workers' rights, as international standards must be adhered to when engaging with employment agencies.
Ratification of the aforementioned Convention should be accompanied by improvements in the legislation in the field, in particular the development and adoption of a separate Law of Ukraine “On Private Employment Agencies” must be drafted and adopted. The necessity of adopting a separate law is conditioned by a large number of issues that need to be addressed in the field of activity of private employment agencies and not overburdened by these provisions of the Labor Code (and subsequently the new Labor Code). This Law should bring to the foremost the conceptual apparatus, in particular, regarding the concept of employment lambs. It is necessary to define clearly the concept of employment agencies, to determine the list of services that such employment agencies can provide, in particular, to define the activities of agencies, to determine the possibility of charging for services by such employment agencies and to what extent the rights and responsibilities between an employer and a private employment agency. Also, legislation on licensing of such employment agencies needs to be improved, in particular, it is not necessary to provide for a procedure for licensing employment agencies operating in Ukraine.