bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LABORATÓRIO TRANSDISCIPLINAR DE CENOGRAFIA (LTC) RE-DESENHANDO A EXPOSIÇÃO DE ESTUDANTES DO BRASIL NA PQ15
Authors: Maria Caldeira Paiva Sônia , Schwantes Caio Sato 
Published: April 2020

O Laboratório Transdisciplinar de Cenografia (LTC) foi concebido e fundado na Universidade de Brasília (UnB) em 2010 pela profa. Dra. Sônia Paiva, para participar da Quadrienal de Praga de 2011 – PQ11. O LTC é um laboratório baseado em quatro pilares: Transdisciplinaridade, Diversidade, Colaboração e Economia Criativa. O conceito foi inspirado na compreensão da necessidade de romper com a estrutura disciplinar universitária, para conectar produtores, pensadores, técnicos, cientistas e artistas na realização de projetos inovadores, que possam desencadear transformações culturais, sociais, políticas e humanas. O resultado disso é um olhar colaborativo, multicultural que é compartilhado no Desenho da Cena. A curadoria da Mostra dos Estudantes Brasileiros de Desenho da Cena na Quadrienal de Praga 2015, marcou a metodologia processual do LTC. A exposição, apresentada na PQ15, condensou um trabalho colaborativo com os núcleos de ensino de cenografia brasileiros e explicitou como cada estado e escola operam seus processos criativos. Assim, nosso espaço expositivo apresentou a diversidade cultural brasileira em Praga; nos remeteu a uma cabana – que poderia estar em qualquer lugar, em um estado mutável – e nos convidou a vivenciar os espaços imaginativos de nossos estudantes, levando os visitantes a sonharem com outros territórios em uma abordagem mais atenta e participativa. Palavras-Chave Laboratório. Transdisciplinaridade. Cenografia. Quadrienal de Praga. Multiculturalismo.
DESENHOS NARRATIVOS: WORKSHOP DO LABORATÓRIO TRANSDISCIPLINAR DE CENOGRAFIA (LTC) NA QUADRIENAL DE PRAGA DE 2019
Authors: Paiva Sônia Maria Caldeira , Schwantes Caio Sato , Castro Luana Santana , Rêgo Matheus MacGinity Moraes , Teixeira Carolina Guida , Peukert Carlos Eduardo , Freitas Bruna Camurça , Paiva Julia Horta , Fialho Sarah Brochado 
Published: April 2020

O presente ensaio explora, por meio de uma escrita criativa e colaborativa em formato de Tramóia, o projeto Desenhos Narrativos realizado pelo Laboratório Transdisciplinar de Cenografia (LTC) – Programa de Extensão de Ação Contínua (PEAC) da Universidade de Brasília (UnB), criado e coordenado pela Profa. Dra. Sonia Paiva – para Quadrienal de Praga (PQ) de 2019. O workshop, apresentado na programação da PQStudio, compõe parte do repertorio do laboratório que opera, desde de 2010, visando atingir uma de suas principais metas: entregar para o público experiências multiculturais e transdisciplinares, vindas das ações constantes que interconectam as pesquisas e práticas do laboratório. Ao longo dos diálogos da tramóia são abordados temas relacionados ao projeto: dinâmicas de criação e produção do LTC, relação e percepção do público, conceitos e metáforas do grupo, dentre outras. Palavras-chave Trama. Desenho. Colaboração. Transdisciplinaridade. Etnomatemática.
PQ2019 DIRETRIZES PARA O ESPAÇO E DESENHO DA CENA CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Cohen Aby 
Published: April 2020

A Quadrienal de Praga como principal evento do espaço e desenho da cena, anteriormente cenografia e arquitetura cênica, tem fundamental papel na cena contemporânea como catalisador das influências e referências globais neste campo, bem como impulsionador de reflexões e tendências. A PQ é aqui comparada à Dokumenta de Kassel, respeitados os respectivos contextos das artes cênicas e das artes visuais, em consequencia de sua transformação – a partir de 2007 – que culmina no seu reconhecimento, em 2015, como um dos doze mais importantes Festivais Europeus de Arte. Diante desta trajetória e responsabilidade em apontar diretrizes, faz-se relevante analisar para onde aponta a 14ª edição da Quadrienal de Praga - PQ2019. Ainda, neste contexto, como a participação do Brasil dialoga e colabora com a continuidade de reflexões e transformações provocadoras nos modos de produção e exposição do espaço e desenho da cena. Palavras-chaveCenografia. Curadoria. Desenho da Cena. Quadrienal de Praga. PQ2019.
Cannabis in inflammatory bowel disease: a narrative summary
Authors: Castañeda Cardona Camilo , Lasalvia Pieralessandro , Ferreriros Alexandra , Pantoja Ruiz Camila , Restrepo Jimenez Paula , Rosselli Diego 
Published: April 2020

Introduction: Although cannabinoids have been used for several years, only recently have their mechanisms of action and therapeutic targets been described. Alterations in the endocannabinoid system have been observed in various diseases and conditions such as pain, inflammation, autoimmune diseases and various specific disorders. Inflammatory bowel disease groups two chronic idiopathic conditions with uncertain pathogeneses in which deregulation of the immune system plays an important role. Alternative treatments need to be developed for these patients since only a minority of patients achieve disease remission. Our goal is to review recent evidence related to the use of cannabis to treat ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease.
Methods: This is a focused narrative review based on searches of Pubmed and Embase. Relevant articles have been reviewed and summarized in narrative form.
Results: The two main components of cannabis, CBD and THC, have been extensively studied, and their anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects have been tested. The effects of these components for control of the symptoms of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease have been widely described. However, high quality studies are needed to continue evaluating the efficacy and safety of cannabis use in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Ingraining goal orientation behavior among Malaysian adolescents using Solution-focused group work (SFGW)
Authors: Shunmugam Ratnadevi R , Noah Sidek Mohd. , Jaafar Wan Marzuki Wan 
Published: April 2020

Setting goals can be reviewed as aspirations for future betterment especially among adolescents. Goal-setting process involves aspects like future planning, principles, values, priorities, application of knowledge and decision making. This process varies according to individual needs and requires different approaches and guidance. Literature review prevailed that the essential ingredient of Solution-focused approach is setting goals. Solution-focused techniques found to be vital and crucial in assisting adolescents to set goals. Two objectives were drawn through literature reviews. Objective one is to determine the effectiveness of SFGW in increasing adolescent’s goal orientation behavior mean score between pre-test, post-test and follow-up test. And, the second objective is to compare the effects between SFGW intervention module (treatment group) and traditional module (control group) on goal orientation mean score for post-test and follow-up test. This is a true experimental with pre-test and post-test design using Solution-focused module and administration of questionnaires for data collection. A total of 66 samples who met the inclusion requirement were assigned randomly to experimental (n = 32) and control (n = 34) groups using paired-matched design. The samples in experimental group were given treatment using the SFGW intervention program for seven weeks. After the completion of the treatment, posttest and follow-up test were carried out and data was collected using Goal Orientation Scale. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, and one-way repeated measure ANOVA. The study discloses that SFGW does significantly affect the level of goal orientation behavior among Malaysian adolescents.
Neighbourhood and perceptions in small cities on different Russian borders
Authors: Zotova Maria V. , Gritsenko Anton A. 
Published: April 2020

National neighbourhood have a significant influence on the life of people living along the state borders. They shape human interactions across borders and border residents’ attitude towards neighbours. Many concepts like ‘neighbourhood’, ‘proximity’, ‘trust’, ‘(un)familiarity’, and ‘otherness’ are usually used to explain this processes in border studies. However, insufficient attention has been paid to the comparing of perceptions, life strategies and everyday life of borderland population depends on neighbouring policy, border regime and neighbourship. Here we focus on different Russian borders with Ukraine (the new contested border in Crimea), Kazakhstan (the EAEU`s internal border), and China (old international and contact border) using different sources of information, including expert interviews as well as field observations and focus groups conducted with locals. We find that people differentiate between the neighbors they know and the neighbouring state they do not trust. Significant differences between neighbouring territories, unfamiliarity, and otherness are not allowed to get in the way of contact, because it is this contact that allows local residents to make a living. In conclusion, our results suggest that while the objective differences between the various sections of Russian borders serve to diversify the neighbourhood situations, their subjective perceptions and social representations serve to unite them.
Práticas pedagógicas na educação infantil: o currículo como instrumento de governo dos pequenos
Authors: Dominico Eliane , Lira Aliandra Cristina , Saito Heloisa , Yaegashi Solange 
Published: April 2020

O texto discute as práticas pedagógicas na educação infantil, problematiza o currículo a partir de sua efetivação e pondera em que medida os encaminhamentos metodológicos conduzem à participação significativa das crianças. Toma como referencial os estudos de Barbosa, Foucault, Oliveira e Ostetto, que ajudam a identificar os tensionamentos e as ambiguidades relacionados às práticas desenvolvidas com as crianças em dois centros municipais de educação infantil, localizados em uma cidade de médio porte no interior do Paraná, no Sul do Brasil. Para a coleta de dados, foram realizadas observações e entrevistas semiestruturadas com oito professoras e duas gestoras. Foi possível reconhecer que as práticas docentes tendem a privilegiar atividades de controle e direção das crianças, com pouco espaço para o exercício e a construção da autonomia infantil, configurando-se em estratégias de governo dessa população.
Diretrizes para Autores
Authors: Executiva Editoria 
Published: April 2020

A Revista Brasileira de Estudos Pedagógicos (RBEP) publica apenas textos inéditos. É um periódico de acesso aberto sob licença Creative Commons, portanto, permite compartilhar, distribuir, exibir e fazer trabalhos derivados de seu conteúdo, desde que se atribuam os créditos devidos.A exatidão das informações e os conceitos e opiniões emitidos nos textos submetidos são de exclusiva responsabilidade dos autores (as), não refletindo, necessariamente, a opinião da equipe editorial da Revista. A RBEP prima pelas boas práticas científicas com base nas diretrizes do Comittee on Publication Ethics (Cope) e empenha-se em coibir más condutas, como plágio ou possíveis violações éticas.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENYADARAN ISU LINGKUNGAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA: KONTRIBUSI UNPAD UNTUK PROGRAM CITARUM HARUM
Authors: Widianingsih Ida 
Published: April 2020

Pemerintah Indonesia menggagas Program Citarum Harum pada akhir 2017 sebagai jawaban atas kritik rusaknya sungai strategis nasional tersebut. Upaya percepatan penanggulangan kerusakan Sungai Citarum memerlukan peran serta semua pihak, termasuk akademisi. Universitas Padjadjaran memperkenalkan program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN Citarum Harum) pada medio tahun 2019 sebagai kontribusi nyata dunia akademik terhadap isu kerusakan sungai Citarum. Gagasan utama kegiatan ini adalah memfasilitasi berbagai kegiatan peduli Citarum Harum di 40 Desa prioritas DAS Citarik. Artikel ini membahas tentang kegiatan kelompok mahasiswa KKN di Desa Cipanjalu dalam mensosialisasikan isu kerusakan Sungai Citarum melalui media permainan ular tangga. Kegiatan tersebut diikuti oleh Siswa Kelas 5 SDN Pasir Luhur, Desa Cipanjalu dan memperoleh respon positif dari siswa, guru, serta kepala sekolah.
PERENCANAAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM PROGRAM CITARUM HARUM DI DESA KUTAMANDIRI KECAMATAN TANJUNGSARI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Solihah Ratnia 
Published: April 2020

Fokus tulisan ini tentang perencanaan partisipatif dalam Program Citarum Harum sebagai upaya menindaklanjuti hasil survey kondisi fisik dan sosial, pemetaan masalah dan potensi Desa Kutamandiri Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang terkait bidang penanganan lahan kritis dan pengendalian erosi, konservasi air, sanitasi lingkungan, pengelolaan sampah dan limbah pertanian, dan mitigasi bencana. Metode dalam tulisan ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengambilan data berdasarkan studi literatur dan studi lapangan. Studi lapangan dilakukan melalui survey, Participatory Actions Research (PAR) dan memfasilitasi perencanaan partisipatif program Citarum Harum melalui FGD. Perencanaan partisipatif dalam Program Citarum Harum melalui FGD dilakukan dengan kegiatan pemaparan hasil survey kondisi fisik dan sosial, pemetaan masalah dan potensi Desa Kutamandiri, sosialisasi pentingnya perencanaan partisipatif berbasis “active citizens” melalui FGD, diskusi kelompok kecil tentang masalah, potensi dan solusi dalam program Citarum Harum, serta pemaparan mengenai ide, gagasan, masukan dan solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan terkait bidang penanganan lahan kritis dan pengendalian erosi, konservasi air, sanitasi lingkungan, pengelolaan sampah dan limbah pertanian, dan mitigasi bencana. Secara keseluruhan kegiatan perencanaan partisipatif melalui FGD dapat dilakukan dengan baik, walaupun tidak seluruh warga dapat hadir dalam FGD tersebut. Hasil FGD sebaiknya ditindaklanjuti dalam berbagai kegiatan yang riil dalam lingkup jangka pendek, jangka menengah dan jangka panjang.
Employment protection legislation, labor courts, and effective firing costs
Authors: Jimeno Juan F. , Martínez-Matute Marta , Mora-Sanguinetti Juan S. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
In many countries, labor courts play a central role in the determination of firing costs by monitoring and supervising the procedures for dismissals, and, eventually, deciding severance payments mandated by the employment protection legislation (EPL). To get some insights about the impact of labor courts on effective firing costs, we explore a new database that contains information on labor courts’ intervention in firings before and after the implementation of significant EPL reforms modifying severance payments and procedures for dismissals. Our results suggest that labor court rulings on economic dismissals did not fully translate the reduction of firing costs mandated by the new EPL to effective firing costs.
Роль киназ в реализации инфаркт-лимитирующего эффекта адаптации к гипоксии
Authors: Voronkov N.S. , Naryzhnaya N.V. , Maslov L.N. 
Published: April 2020

Цель обзора - анализ данных о роли киназ в кардиопротекторном эффекте адаптации к гипоксии. Установлено, что изоформы δ и ε протеинкиназы С участвуют в кардиопротекторном эффекте адаптации к гипоксии. Показано, что хроническая гипоксия вызывает усиление экспрессии киназ CaMKII, p-ERK1/2, p-p38, p-Akt, гексокиназы-1, гексокиназы-2. Гипоксия усиливает транслокацию гексокиназы-2 в митохондрии. У животных, адаптированных к гипоксии, не удалось обнаружить увеличения экспрессии киназ ПКA, p-GSK3β, AMPK и JNK. Представлены данные, указывающие на то, что киназы ERK1/2, MEK1/2 участвуют в кардиопротекторном эффекте адаптации к гипоксии. Гипертрофия миокарда, вызванная хронической гипоксией, связана с активацией Rho-киназы. Вопрос о роли PI3, Akt JNK, PKG, Rho-киназы, mTOR и p38 в защитном эффекте адаптации к гипоксии остается спорным.The objective of this review was to analyze reports on the role of kinases in the cardioprotective effect of adaptation to hypoxia. It was established that the δ and ε isoforms of protein kinase C are involved in the cardioprotective effect of adaptation to hypoxia. Chronic hypoxia has been shown to increase expression of CaMKII, p-ERK1/2, p-p38, p-Akt, hexokinase-1, and hexokinase-2 kinases. Hypoxia enhances translocation of hexokinase-2 to mitochondria. In animals adapted to hypoxia, no increase in the expression of PKA, p-GSK3β, AMPK, and JNK kinases was detected. The presented data indicate that ERK1/2 and MEK1/2 kinases are involved in the cardioprotective effect of adaptation to hypoxia. Myocardial hypertrophy induced by chronic hypoxia is associated with activation of Rho kinase. The role of PI3K, Akt JNK, PKG, Rho kinase, mTOR, and p38 kinase in the protective effect of adaptation to hypoxia is controversial.
Written corrective feedback on students’ thesis writing: an analysis of student-supervisory interactions
Authors: Adrefiza Adrefiza , Fortunasari Fortunasari 
Published: April 2020

This study examines written corrective feedback (WCF) provided by the lecturers on their supervisee-students' thesis drafts at the English Education Program, Faculty of Education, Jambi University. Following Kumar and Stracke (2007), the analysis focuses on the types and distribution of WCF by Holmes' (2008) three main categories of speech acts: (a) Referential (editorial, organization, content); (b) Directive (suggestion, question, instruction); and (c) Expressive (praise, criticism, opinion). The use of non-linguistic features such as question mark, interjection, circle, and underline was also identified to see the supervisors' emotional expressions during the interactions. The findings show that Referential was the most frequent types of WCF identified (131 out of 271 or 48.3 %), followed by Directive (107 or 39.5 %). Expressive, on the other hand, was not very common with only 33 instances (12.2%) found in the data. Overall, the majority of the lecturers' WCF were dominated by the use of Editorial (102 = 37.6 %) but with a very limited number of Opinion (4 = 1.5%)) and Content (6 = 2.2%). A total number of 394 non-linguistic symbols were identified along with the lecturers' WCF to show their personal and psychological expressions. Apart from its frequent absence in many students' writing assignments, the provision of WCF on the students' writing does not only play a key role in improving the students' writing but also accelerates their self-directed learning.
Tradisi Lisan Mamongoti Bagas (Memasuki Rumah Baru) dalam Masyarakat Batak Toba
Authors: SINABUTAR HELERI MARIANI 
Published: April 2020

This research discuss about the oral tradition mamongoti bagas ( enter new house) in Batak Toba society. The theory used is theory text, kotex and the context and local wisdom .The Method used is descriptive qualitative. The data is series of the event enter new house in Batak Toba society.The results show that text in the event enter a new house in Batak Toba society has a meaning to form new social relationships. Kotex contains elements prosemik where there is a pause of speakers, sotah we know position of person in the event enter a new house in Batak Toba society. The context is about context situation, social and place.The event enter new house contains three local wisdom, namely thanksgiving, harmony and peace, and caring environment. It can be concluded that oral tradition enter a new house in batak toba society contains local wisdom tah must be protected and preserved.Key Words : mamongoti bagas, Batak Toba Society, oral tradition, local wisdom
PENGARUH BIMBINGAN SOSIAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA FILM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL SISWA
Authors: Estu Tinton 
Published: April 2020

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah “apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari bimbingan sosil dengan menggunakan media film terhadap peningkatan interaksi sosial siswa. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan interaksi sosial dalam kehidupn sosialnya. Variabel yang digunakan ada dua yaitu layanan bimbingan sosial dengan menggunakan media film sebagai variabel bebas (X) dan kemampuan berinteraksi sosial siswa sebagai variabel terikat (Y).Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, metode penelitian Pra Eksperimental, rancangan penelitian one group pretest-posttest design, populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan peserta didik kelas XI SMA sampling yang digunakan claster sampling. teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui skala psikologis, instrument yang digunakan skala interaksi sosial, uji validitas instrument menggunakan rumus product moment, perhitungan, uji reliabilitas instrumen menggunakan rumus alpha, teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian setelah mendapatkan perlakuan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan media filem, menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan pada koefisien 5%, yang diperoleh selisih hasil treatmen, pretest dan posttest. Adapun hasil pretest 58,47 dan posttest 71,12. Jadi 71,12-58,47 = 12,64.Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus uji t setelah diadakan perhitungan maka dihasilkan thitung 6,938 > ttabel 2,110. Dengan demikian penelitian ini menyimpulkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari layanan bimbingan sosial dengan menggunakan media filem untuk meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi sosial siswa kelas XI SMA pada taraf signifikan 5%.
Identifikasi Iris Mata Menggunakan Metode Wavelet Daubechies dan K-Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Alfian Fiena Efliana , Wijaya I Gede Pasek Suta , Bimantoro Fitri 
Published: April 2020

Human iris has a very unique pattern which is different for each person so it is possible to use it as a basic of biometric recognition. To identify texture in an image, texture analysis method can be used. There is some texture analysis method, one of them is wavelet that extract the feature of image based on energy. In this research made a simulation to identified eyes iris based on Daubechies wavelet transform. First, the image of iris is segmented from eye image then enhanced with histogram equalization. Then used Daubechies wavelet method to get the energy value. The next step is recognition using K-Nearest Neighbor as the data classification. Three experiments are done in the research, those are influence of number of samples in database, influence of Daubechies wavelet transform level, and influence of the number of testing samples to calculate the level of False Positive Rate. As the result, the highest accuracy is achieved using Daubechies 8 level 3 with three samples iris image saved is 93,50%. Then, the lowest accuracy is achieved using Daubechies 4 level 1 and 3, and Daubechies 6 level 1 with one sample iris image saved is 91,50%.
Keywords: biometric, human iris, texture analysis, Daubechies wavelet transform, K-Nearest Neighbor
Tolosa Hunt Syndrome
Authors: Poryono Michael 
Published: April 2020

Background: Tolosa Hunt syndrome (THS) is an uncommon case defined as unilateral orbital or periorbital pain associated with weakness of one or more of the third, fourth and/or sixth cranial nerves, the etiology is still unknown. Pain and paresis Tolosa-Hunt syndrome is cured when adequately treated with corticosteroids
Case: We present a case of young female patient with reccurent painful opthalmoplegia since 2 years ago. She also had ptosis and protopsis on her left eye. Contrast Ct scan showed thick lateral rectus muscle and superior rectus muscle. The diagnosis of Tolosa Hunt Syndrome was made according to clinical features, contrast Ct scan of the head and a positive response to corticosteroid treatment.
Conclusions: Tolosa Hunt Syndrome is a diagnosis of exclusion. Clinical Features, Neuroimaging, and positive response to corticosteroid treatment are very helpful in determining the diagnosis. Patient must be told that the disease can recur.