bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Economic security indicators of agricultural export
Authors: Polukhin I V , Leonidova A I , Tsvettsykh A V 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Agro-industrial complex is an important element of economic growth in the regional economy, part of its export potential. Achieving the goals of agricultural exports requires the identification, assessment and control of threats to its economic security through the using a special indicators system. To solve this problem, on the basis of specialists’ survey in foreign economic activity in the Krasnoyarsk region, threats to the economic security of agricultural exports were identified. Export threats classification of agricultural products by stages of export organization allowed justifying the list of economic security indicators for export activities of agricultural enterprises in the Krasnoyarsk region. Their assessment and control during the organization of agricultural enterprises exports is designed to ensure the economic security of export activities in the region. The using the proposed indicators to assess and control threats to the economic security of agricultural exports should allow the state administration of foreign economic activity in the region to make timely decisions to improve export incentives.
Genetic and physiological aspects of bulls of dual-purpose and beef breeds and their crossbreeds
Authors: Zhaimysheva S S , Kosilov V I , Miroshnikov S A , Duskaev G K , Nurzhanov B S 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The results of a study of hematological parameters of bulls from the Simmental (group I) and Limousin (group II) breeds and their crossbreeds of different generations are given: ½ Limousin ½ Simmental (group III generation I), ¾ Limousin ¼ Simmental (group IV generation II), ⅞ Limousin ⅛ Simmental (group V generation III) in summer and winter seasons. It was established that the total protein content in blood serum of calves from groups I and IV increased in summer period by 5.40 g/l (7.9%) and 2.01 g/l (2.9%) compared with winter season. n insignificant decrease in the studied indicator was noted in young animals of other groups. The concentration of albumin in blood serum of bulls from experimental groups was like a change in the content of total protein. The change in the total amount of globulins in blood of bulls with different genotypes was not the same. So, in summer compared to winter, their number in calves of the Simmental breed increased by 2.09 g/l (5.6%), and in Limousins and crossbreeds it decreased by 0.53 g/l (1.4%) and by 0.85-5.02 g/l (2.2-13.8%). It was established that the crossbreed bulls had more intensive process of increasing aminotransferase activity than purebred young animals.
Rationale and methods of the use of Artemisia absinthium L., Ledum palustre L. and Tanacetum vulgare L. for food purposes
Authors: Veretnova O Y , Gulenkova G S , Chepeleva G G , Fedchenko E A , Rybakova G R 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The paper presents the results of a comprehensive study that substantiates the nutritional use of non-traditional plant materials – Artemisia absinthium L., Ledum palustre L. shoots and Tanacetum vulgare L. Their chemical composition was studied, including a detailed analysis of the composition of essential oils. The possibilities of extracting a complex of biologically active substances into aqueous extracts from dry oil cakes remaining after the extraction of essential oils are shown. Qualitative parameters and safety indicators of dry herbal substances, oil cakes and essential oils, prepared desserts are determined, regulatory documentation for each type of raw and finished products is developed. The relevance of the study is determined by the determining state documents in the field of territorial development, import substitution, ensuring the safety and health of the nation.
Implementation of marketing potential of the rural areas: agribusiness, agritourism, stakeholders
Authors: Vikhoreva M V , Malanina Yu N , Ogloblin V A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Rural territories, from the point of view of marketing, do not differ in the width of the assortment of the offered territorial products. However, this does not mean that their marketing potential is not developing. Rethinking approaches to the agricultural business, the ability to show the virtues of the countryside to tourists, involving all interested parties in these processes are drivers for increasing the marketing potential of rural areas. Many of the researches come to similar conclusions. This means that the marketing potential makes rural territories full participants in the struggle for consumers, investors, as well as the attention of higher authorities and government.
The influence of soil protection technologies on the content of organic substance in leached chernozem
Authors: Belousov A A , Belousova E N , Stepanova E V 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The quantitative content of organic carbon and mobile organic matter, its share in the total organic carbon is estimated. A significant intraseasonal variation of organic carbon was revealed when using dump processing. For the first time, the long-term impact (9-10 years) of soil protection technologies on the dynamics of organic carbon content and its mobile forms was determined for the agricultural zone of the Krasnoyarsk territory. It is shown that the zero land treatment reduces the degree of mobility of organic matter, and the minimum treatment (disk plowing) causes a significant differentiation of the seed 0-5 cm and the underlying 5-20 cm layer according to the content of sorghum.
Integrated depreciation management system
Authors: Nechaev A , Rasputina A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
To substantiate the benefits of an integrated depreciation system, the article aims to find an optimal combination of methods of depreciation and calculation of the amount of profit and property taxes. Using the developed mathematical model, it is possible to calculate the amount of money released by the enterprise during the period of deferred taxation for the renewal of fixed assets and the amount of profit and property taxes to be paid. The method allows for conclusion that only the combination of the sum-of-the-years-digits (a decreasing depreciation option) and sum-of-the-years-digits (an increasing depreciation option) methods has the greatest economic effect, i.e. it allows for an increase in profit and property tax revenues to the budget.
The fruit of Siberian apple varieties as raw material for juice production
Authors: Rachenko M A , Gusakova G S , Nemchinova A I , Rachenko A M , Khudonogova E G 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The article reflects the results of studies on juice production from the fruit of apple trees grown in Siberia. Some juice production schemes were tested and the optimal ones were selected for making clarified and pulpy juice. Apple tree varieties with maximum juice yield were also selected. The determination of organoleptic and basic technological parameters of the juice allows to confirm that the juice from Siberian varieties is not inferior, and in some cases, exceeds the parameters of the juice made from the fruit of European varieties. It has been shown that the obtained product is a clear liquid of a light straw colour with a greenish tint, with the characteristic fruit odour and a moderately sour and tart flavour. It corresponds to the acceptable sugar-acid index parameters.
Study of the effect of feed zeolites supplements of the Kholinsky deposit on hematological parameters of representatives of the Leporidae family
Authors: Golovacheva N A , Bychkova L I , Brezhnev L L , Ivanova Yu S , Klimov V A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The article presents the results of an analysis of the influence of natural zeolite minerals of the Kholinsky deposit on hematological blood parameters of rabbits. Activation of erythropoiesis and an increase in the amount of hemoglobin are associated with sufficient oxygen supply to the tissues and an increase in metabolic processes in the animal body. A decrease in white blood cell count is a result of an increase in immune status in rabbits.
Global food problem: doctrinal approaches, concept, stages of origin and formation
Authors: Vlasov Valery A , Shitova Tatyana V 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The authors of the article attempted a scientific analysis of the individual stages of the origin and formation of the global food problem. There is no unity of opinion among scholars in modern scientific doctrine in the periodization of the phenomenon under study. Individual experts distinguish from three to seven stages, the authors of this article are convinced that it is advisable to distinguish six stages. The study pays considerable attention to the study of the concept of “food security” in international documents and works of foreign scientists.
Urban farming as a form of innovative entrepreneurship in a digital economy
Authors: Tsyplakova Elena G , Cheryapina Anastasia V , Sinko Galina I , Yankevich Yulia G , Afanasiev Kirill S 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The article discusses the problem of urban farming as a form of innovative entrepreneurship in the framework of sustainable development and the development of the digital economy. The best foreign and domestic experience in organizing agricultural production in megacities is analyzed. Mechanisms for optimizing the distribution of manufactured products using digital technologies are proposed.
Atrophic rhinitis of pigs
Authors: Belyaeva A S , Savinov V A , Belimenko V V , Kapustin A V , Laishevtsev A I 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The paper presents an overview of atrophic rhinitis, a common and widely spread infectious disease caused by Bordetella bronchiseptica. The main virulence factors of the pathogen are cell wall lipopolysaccharides, fimbriae, toxins, microcapsules, pertactin - like proteins. B. Bronchiseptica also produces tracheal cytotoxin, dermonecrotic toxin, adenylate cyclase-hemolysin, endotoxin. Clinically, the disease is manifested by progressive atrophy of the nasal bones, bronchopneumonia and / or sepsis, especially when associated with P. multocida, H. parasuis and S. suis or other bacterial and viral pathogens. The clinical manifestations of the disease include progressive atrophy of the nasal turbinate bones, bronchopneumonia and / or sepsis, especially when associated with P. multocida, H. parasuis and S. suis or other bacterial and viral pathogens. The diagnosis is established on the basis of clinical and epizootological data, the results of pathological, bacteriological and serological studies. For the treatment of the disease, antitussive antibiotic, antitussive, bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. No domestic vaccines against atrophic rhinitis have been developed, which is why the work on the creation of new and improvement of existing means against atrophic rhinitis continues, including on the basis of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Scientific Center VIEW» (FSC VIEV).
Development of thick celery-based paste recipe
Authors: Ivanova G V , Kolman O Ja , Yamskikh T N , Ivanova A N , Nikulina E O 
Published: January 2020

AbstractThis paper is devoted to solving the problem related to increasing the nutritional value of sugar confectionery products, since they are highly consumed among the population. At the same time, they have some disadvantages related to high energy value and lack of vitamins, minerals and food fibres. It is possible to solve this problem by mixing different raw materials. One of the promising raw materials for the food industry is celery, which can become a source of vitamins, minerals and dietary fibres which are needed by human body. The recipe and manufacturing process for cooking thick fruity paste with the use of celery have been developed. Structural and mechanical properties (elasticity, firmness) of thick fruity pastes were studied in order to obtain a product with the desired properties and having the increased nutrition value. Then, regression analysis of the experimental data was performed using Microsoft Office Excel 2007. On the basis of the results thus obtained optimal ratio of ingredients in a thick fruity paste recipe was determined. This food product has high organoleptic, structural-mechanical properties and is a source of food nutrients essential for the body.
Improvement of the methodological approaches to the evaluation of the agro-industrial clusters development potential in the regional economy
Authors: Ruiga I R , Kovzunova E S , Stupina A A , Kashina E V , Burmenko T A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The article is devoted to the improvement of methods for the evaluation of the cluster potential of agro-industrial sectors. The theoretical basis for the research was the results of the analysis of the accumulated foreign experience and current Russian practice regarding the assessment of the cluster potential of the regions territories. Focusing on the studied approaches, taking into account the identified advantages and disadvantages, the authors formed a methodology for assessing the cluster potential of the territory, which allows not only to identify priority cluster groups in the context of the region, but also in the context of macro-regions of the subjects of the Russian Federation. Approbation of the proposed method was carried out on the example of the Krasnoyarsk territory macro-regions in order to identify a potential cluster of “Agriculture” group. The results of the research can be used by regional and Federal authorities for adjusting the existing legal and strategic documents in terms of the state support measures aspects for the industrial sector, including the agro-industrial complex.
Development strategy of the agricultural enterprise competitiveness in the milk and dairy products market of the Krasnoyarsk territory
Authors: Shaporova Z , Koloskova Y 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
In strategic planning it is necessary to assess the current and target market configuration in segments terms in the volume of each of them. Market forecasts and sales figures cover the entire planning horizon of the product and target business strategy. The application of the product business strategy determines the need for marketing analysis of each relevant market segment.
The effect of various substrates of the nutrient medium on the rooting of VSL-2 rootstocks in Vitro
Authors: Bamatov I M , Edelgeriev Rn S-K 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This project is about obtaining rooted rootstock material of VSL-2 In Vitro, where the propagation is carried out only on tested (for viruses) plants and single – node cuttings are planted on modified nutrient medium: Murashige and Skoog (MS), Quoirin Lepoivre (QL) and Lloyd McCown (WPM) containing macro – and microelements and vitamins based on the formulation of the nutrient medium, Fe-chelate, agar-agar and sucrose. The MS, QL and WPM nutrient medium were modified by adding high concentration of: macroelements (mg) (250, 250, 250), microelements (mg) (5, 5, 5), Chelate – Fe (mg) (15, 15, 15), CaCl2 (mg) (10, 0, 0) and Ca(NO3)2 * 4H2O (mg) (0, 7, 7) respectively. It was found that the most suitable for in vitro propagation VSL-2 plants is modified Murashige and Scoog nutrient medium with Fe-Chelate – 15 g/l, KNO3 20 g and CaCL2 – 10 g/l.
Morphofunctional aspects of the adaptation of foreign students to the conditions of the sharply continental climate of the Volgograd region
Authors: Sevriukova G A , Nefed’eva E E , Tovmasian L A , Kartushina Yu N , Zheltobryukhov V F 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The problems of monitoring of morphofunctional changes in the process of human adaptation to the changed climatic and geographic conditions of living and study are considered in the article. Various mechanisms of adaptive rearrangements of the organism are described. Changes in the morphofunctional status occur when foreign students adapt to the conditions of the sharply continental climate of the Volgograd region. Those changes cause multidirectional reactions of the cardiovascular system. A satisfactory adaptation response was found in 58.8% of cases: reduction of body weight deficit, load on the myocardium, and increase in the functional capabilities of the cardiovascular system. In a risk group of students with a deficit of body weight, in 30.0% of cases, the reserve potential of the functioning of the cardiovascular system was spent. This corresponds to maladaptation reactions. It is necessary to take into account the obtained results for organizing the measures of conserve and preserve the health of foreign students coming to Russia for higher education.
Changes in erythron of experimental rats under influence of pyrite ore
Authors: Ziyakaeva K R , Kayumova A F 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
On white non-breeding rats’ males (n=60) were determined the experimental chronic intoxication of copper-zinc pyritic ore on rat erythron. The experimental model of chronic intoxication was created on rats by giving them water suspension of ore in a dose of 600 mg/kg of rats’ body weight within two months. On the 30-th day of intoxication of copper-zinc pyrite ore there was a decrease in peripheral blood the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin in 1,2 times compared with the control group (p<0,05). It is established that under the influence of ore the structure of cells of rats’ marrow was changed, it was observed reduction of quantity of young cellular forms of erythroidal row. Observed shifts of erythropoiesis are caused by presence of heavy metals in content of ore, which accumulate in small doses in the body, cause the erythropoiesis suppression.
Assessment of the success of the introduction of some rare plant species in the Siberian Botanical Garden of Tomsk State University
Authors: Prokopyev A S , Chernova O D 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
About 300 species of natural flora are currently in the collection of the laboratory of rare plants of the Siberian Botanical Garden of Tomsk State University (TSU). 6 species of rare plants of the natural Siberian flora, included in the Red Book of the Tomsk Region, were the objects of this study: Aconitum anthoroideum DC., Allium obliquum L., Erythronium sibiricum (Fisch. et C.A. Mey.) Krylov, Potentilla erecta (L.) Raeusch., Primula macrocalyx Bunge, Thymus marschallianus Willd. Evaluation of their successful introduction was carried out using scales proposed by various authors. Its own unified scale for the introduction of rare and endangered plants of the natural flora of Siberia has been developed. It was established on the basis of the analysis that the species studied upon introduction into the southern taiga subzone of Western Siberia belong to medium resistant (Thymus marschallianus), resistant (Aconitum anthoroideum, Allium obliquum, Erythronium sibiricum, Potentilla erecta) and highly resistant (Primula macrocalyx).
Osteoinductive potential of highly porous polylactide granules and Bio-Oss impregnated with low doses of BMP-2
Authors: Vasilyev A V , Kuznetsova V S , Bukharova T B , Grigoriev T E , Zagoskin Yu D , Galitsina E V , Fatkhudinova N L , Babichenko I I , Chvalun S N , Goldstein D V , Kulakov A A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Existing osteoplastic materials based on osteoconductive matrices lose their relevance. In this connection, to find the most effective and biocompatible carriers for osteoinductors delivery is an important task. Among the existing growth factors BMP-2 is the most effective and researched. Highly porous polylactide (PLA) granules and granular deproteinized bone material Bio-Oss were studied as carriers. Highly porous PLA granules were more effective than Bio-Oss. When using the minimum effective dose of BMP-2 for rats of 10 μg/ml impregnated in highly porous PLA granules, osteogenesis was induced in the calvarial critical-size defect and 18 ± 8% of the defect was filled with a new bone. There were no inflammatory reactions in the PLA granules implantation area. During subcutaneous implantation in rats it was shown that giant multinuclear cells took part in the resorption of the material. Their number was statistically significantly higher in the PLA granule implantation area than Bio-Oss and amounted to 71 ± 23 versus 30 ± 8 cells per 1 mm2. The obtained data showed that highly porous PLA granules were a promising basis for osteoinductive osteoplastic materials.
Improving the method of cultivating narrow-leaved fireweed
Authors: Eremeeva S S , Kirillov N A , Gavrilov O E , Mironov A A , Karyagin F A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The research aim is to develop the most effective technology of Ivan-tea cultivation, as well as methods for fermenting plant leaves to produce black and red tea As a result of laboratory research and field experiments, a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of direct and seedling methods for the cultivation of fireweed was carried out; the identified responsiveness of fireweed seed to presowing seed treatment with growth regulators; established the optimal concentration of applied growth regulators and organic fertilizers for presowing treatment of seeds; a comprehensive system of crop protection Ivan-tea from pests and to obtain data on the possibility of using direct seeding of seeds of willow-herb in open ground for seed reproduction; methods of improvement of vegetative reproduction of cypress by rhizomes which in aggregate allow to draw a conclusion about success of the carried-out researches are developed. The proposed method for processing raw materials from cultivated and wild plants allows to obtain an innovative product with high commercialization potential, which enables to recommend it for introduction into food, agricultural, processing and pharmaceutical practices
Pathomorphological changes in the cerebellum in rat chlamydial infection
Authors: Kochetova O V , Tatarnikova N A , Kostarev S N , Sozinov V A 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Chlamydiosis of farm animals is a large group of diseases united etiologically. They differ in the nature of the course of the infectious process and the forms of its clinical manifestations. Often, chlamydiosis of pets shows neurological symptoms.Thus, the study of hemato-encephalic barrier passability by experimental chlamydiosis is of some interest. The final brain hemispheric tissues from rats experimentally infected with the chlamydiosis agent of the Laurie strain were chosen as the subject of the studies. The results of studies have shown that chlamydia disrupt the barrier functions of endothelium. Endothelial cells within blood vessels form a semipermeable barrier between the contents of the vessels and the tissues surrounding them. When examining the vascular channel in the control group of rats, it was clearly observed that endothelial cells fit closely together and interact poorly with cells circulating in the blood. The presence of chlamydia in capillary wall in rats infected with the agent results in endothelial cell hypertrophy. As a result, some of the endotheliocytes flow into the lumen of the vessels and break down and contribute to the generalization of infection. As a consequence of this process, changes in dyscirculatory character were observed primarily in gray and white matter and the soft cerebral membrane of the cerebellum with vascular channel damage. Consequently, the pathomorphological changes that occur in the brain substance in experimental chlamydia infection can be regarded as secondary ones that arise in response to circulatory disorders.