bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mental Health Outcomes and Coping Strategies Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Authors: Riaz Stephen , Saleem Yusra , Hazrat Hina , Ahmed Faiza , Sajid Ujala , Qadri Syed Faizan , Rufan Shakeel 
Published: June 2020

Background: The recent pandemic condition developed from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, have a profound effect on almost all the aspects of society. This outbreak has greatly compromised both the mental and physical health of the frontline healthcare workers and supporting hospital staff since they are responsible for the diagnosis and treatment of infected individuals with COVID-19. This study aimed to investigate the psychological impacts and factors causing stress among the healthcare workers & supporting hospital staff during the COVID-19 outbreak and also to identify the preferred coping strategies.
Methodology: This cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted from 1st to 30th February 2020. The sample comprised of frontline healthcare workers & hospital staff providing supporting services like laboratory personnel & administrative workers. The data was collected using a structured self-administered online questionnaire focusing on the impacts of COVID-19, factors causing stress and the coping strategies used by frontline medical workers to deal with the psychological impacts of such pandemics.
Results: A total of 127 frontline medical workers completed the survey. The findings from the present study suggested that frontline healthcare workers & hospital staff experience both psychological as well as emotional impacts due to COVID-19. The mean Impact of Event Scale (IES) score was 24.44±19.41 indicating partial PTSD or at least a few symptoms of PTSD. The major factor causing stress among these health workers was their fear of inflicting COVID-19 on family (33.1%). Among the coping strategies, emotion-focused coping techniques and positive thinking were found to be the most preferred strategies among the frontline medical workers and hospital staff in coping stress associated with the COVID-19 outbreak.
Conclusion: The current study emphasizes the significance of the psychological impacts of COVID-19 among healthcare workers and the importance of psychiatric help for these long-term traumatic influences.
Retrospective analysis of Quality of Life for patients received Prosthetic limbs to overcome their Physical Disability
Authors: Moula Bakhsh Maryam , Farukh Mehwish , Shareef Akram , Somroo Nabila , Jabeen Naila , Muhammad Imran  
Published: June 2020

Background: Quality of life (QoL) is affected by physical and psychosocial parameters after amputation. Aims of Person with amputations are to reintegrate in community and improved mobility, optimum quality of life should be among the top priorities of prosthetic and rehabilitation center. The purpose of the study was to retrospectively assess the QoL of the patient receiving artificial limbs to overcome their physical disability.
Methodology: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted among 120 lower limb prosthetic users; the study duration was four months. Data were collected using the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments (WHOQoL-BREF) questionnaire. SPSS Version 16.0 was used for statistical analysis, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used to compare domain QoL score.
Results: Out of 120 respondents, 66(55%) were early prosthetic users and 54(45%) were late prosthetic users. 61(50.8%) lower limb amputees were availing rehabilitative services and 44(36.7%) were employed. Male participant's mean scores were significantly higher in all domains of QoL as compared to females. There was a significant mean difference among male and female patients concerning physical health (p=0.003), psychological health (p=0.027), social relationship (p=0.005) and environment (p=0.000). There were significant differences in the overall QoL domain and the above-mentioned aspects (p<0.05) among the enrolled patients with different working statuses. There was a significant difference in the environment and overall QoL scored in different age group participants.
Conclusion: The findings of the study showed that gender, working status and age have significant influences on the QoL of the patients who received Prosthetic limbs to overcome their Physical Disability.
Comparison of single-stage and two-stage ERCP Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Khan Fatima Zehra , Ali Mir Arsalan , Shafiq Ur Rehman  , Ali Shah Syed Mustafa , Nisar Maheen , Abubaker Zohaib Jawed 
Published: June 2020

Background: Gallbladder surgeries are among the commonest major abdominal operations and to continuously improve the procedure many variants have developed that need evidence-based comparison in terms of frequency common bile duct (CBD) clearance, the mean operative time and hospital stay, and rate of adverse outcomes (post-operative pancreatitis). Through this study, we aimed to compare the surgical outcome of single-stage Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography (ERCP) with LC in comparison to two-stage ERCP.
Methodology: This prospective study was conducted on a sample of 190 diagnosed patients (chosen via non-probability consecutive sampling) of cholelithiasis with choledocholithiasis, aged between 20 to 70 years who were scheduled to undergo surgery at the Ziauddin University Hospital, Karachi. The patients were divided into two equal groups (Group A: Single-stage ERCP & LC, and Group B: Two-stage ERCP followed by interval LC). After taking written informed consent, data pertaining to surgical outcome were recorded onto a pre-structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS Version 23.0.
Results: The demographic and clinical characteristics of both the groups were similar and so were the success rates. Adverse events free and positive outcomes were reported in 95.79% and 90.53% of the patients in groups A and B respectively. Post-operative pancreatitis was reported more often among the patients of group B. The length of hospital stay and costs were lower among Group A patients despite the longer operative times in this group.
Conclusion: Patients in group A yield better surgical outcomes, giving single-stage ERCP & LC the edge over two-stage ERCP followed by interval LC. Thus, single-stage ERCP & LC is recommended as the method of choice.
An Oral Mucocele on Lower Lip; A Case Report & Literature Review
Authors: Inayat Ahsan , Hassan Syed Zahid , Aziz Ayesha , Hassan Farzana , Ikram Syeda Javeria 
Published: June 2020

Background: Oral mucocele is considered to be a common benign lesion of the oral cavity characterized by fluctuant, painless and is distinct in two different forms, i.e. extravasations and retention. Trauma to mucus membrane or salivary gland is the most common etiologic factor.
Case-Presentation: A 27-year-old female patient presented at the dental Out-patient Department (OPD) in our institute with the complaint of a swelling on the right side of her lower lip for the last three months.
Management & Results: Based on the history & clinical examination, the diagnosis of oral mucocele was concluded. The treatment plan was discussed with the patient in which she was informed about the chairside surgical removal of the tissue under local anesthesia. On the 10th day of the surgery, sutures were removed, the scar was irrigated with saline and the usual check-up was performed which revealed no recurrence.
Conclusion: Oral mucocele is a benign lesion, which can be managed with surgical excision under unremarkable prognosis.
THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LYMPH NODE REVEALING SOLUTION ON AXILLARY DISSECTION MATERIAL
Authors: Bulut Tangul , Merter Ayse Arducoglu , Celik Betul 
Published: June 2020

Objective: Nodal status is still the most important independent prognostic factor in breast cancer. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of lymph node revealing solution (LNRS) on the number and diameter of removed lymph nodes and nodal staging.
Study Design: Consecutive 150 patients, diagnosed breast carcinoma, were included in the study. After excising the lymph nodes by the traditional method, remaining axillary tissue was immersed in LNRS for 6-12 hours. lymph nodes, which stood out as white chalky nodules, were excised and processed as usual.
Results: An increase of 5.80 (32.03%) in the number of lymph nodes per case was observed, which was statistically significant. The diameters of the lymph nodes removed with LNRS were smaller compared to the classical method, and this was statistically significant as well. Furthermore, the LINES changed nodal stage of the disease in five of the studied cases.
Conclusions: LNRS increases the number of lymph nodes that are removed and detects smaller lymph nodes. It may be an alternative method in cases with removed lymph nodes are critical number or under. Thus, accurate nodal staging and prognostic information will be obtained by using LNRS and more accurate treatment management will be provided.
Analisis Waktu Lampu Hijau, Kapasitas Kendaaran dan Derajat Jenuh di Simpang Empat Bersinyal
Authors: Komari Ana , Santoso Heribertus Budi , Tripariyanto Afiff Yudha 
Published: June 2020

Congestion has a negative impact on motorists during certain hours. Therefore it is necessary to do an analysis related to traffic with the aim to find out the optimum time of green light, vehicle capacity and degree of saturation. Observations were carried out in the collection of data related to the cycle time of green light, yellow light and red light. Data was collected for 60 minutes at an intersection on Jalan Veteran (east), Jalan Veteran (west), Jalan Kawi and Jalan Penanggungan, Kota Kediri, using the Webster method. Data is processed in terms of saturation flow, traffic flow rate, lost time, optimum cycle time, effective green time, total effective green time, green light time for each phase, actual green time, capacity of each crossing arm and degree of saturation. The results of the study are in accordance with the objectives of the actual green time on the Veteran Road from the east by 10 seconds with a capacity of 389 (kend / hour), degree of saturation 0.93, Veteran Road from the west by 11 seconds with a capacity of 357 (vehicle / hour) , saturation degree 1,07, Jalan Kawi from the north for 8 seconds, with a capacity of 260 (kend / hour), saturation degree 1.21 and a Penanggungan from the south for 11 seconds, with a capacity of 357 (kend / hour), saturation degree 1.12.Â Kemacetan menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi pengendara kendaraan di jam â€“ jam tertentu. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan analisis terkait lalu lintas dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui waktu optimum lampu hijau, kapasitas kendaraan dan derajat jenuh. Dilakukan observasi yaitu pengambilan data terkait siklus waktu lampu hijau, lampu kuning dan lampu merah. Dilakukan pengambilan data selama 60 menit di persimpangan pada Jalan Veteran (timur), Jalan Veteran (barat), Jalan Kawi dan Jalan Penanggungan, Kota Kediri, menggunkan metode Webster. Data diolah terkait arus jenuh, tingkat arus lalu lintas,Â waktu hilang, waktu siklus optimum, waktu hijau efektif, waktu hijau efektif total, waktu lampu hijau tiap fase, waktu hijau aktual, kapasitas tiap lengan persimpangan dan derajat jenuh. Hasil penelitian sesuai dengan tujuan yaitu waktu hijau aktual yang pada Jalan Veteran dari arah timur sebesar 10 detik dengan kapasitas 389 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 0,93,Â Jalan Veteran dari arah barat sebesar 11 detik dengan kapasitas 357 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 1,07, Jalan Kawi dari arah utara sebesar 8 detik, dengan kapasitas 260 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 1,21 dan Penanggungan dari arah selatan sebesar 11 detik, dengan kapasitas 357 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 1,12.Â Â Â
Penerapan Metode Taguchi untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Elastisitas dan Rekat Malam Menggunakan Media Kompor Portable Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Luthfianto Saufik , Siswiyanti Siswiyanti 
Published: June 2020

This research explains the existence of elasticity and night adhesion quality with experiments of the parameters of arduino sensor-based stove design. This study uses a pure experimental design with the Taguchi method, consisting of 4 controlled factors, each of which has 2 levels, the number of levels and the existing factors can be determined by the number of rows for the orthogonal array matrix, which is 8 so that the appropriate orthogonal array is L8 (24). After the Taguchi experiment on Pemalang written batik, the influence of the mean value and the effect of the SNR value, which means that all factors are significant to the elasticity and viscosity of the night and the results of confirmation experiments for the average value and SNR can be accepted based on consideration of the interval of confidence , thus for optimal level setting, 15 minutes of coloration is obtained, the heating value of the arduino sensor-based briquette stove flame is 5993,068 cal / g, the heating value of the arduino sensor-based bioethanol stove is 5432,541 cal / g and 10 % and an increase in quality for the power of elasticity and adhesive is 1.44 or an increase of 17.80%.Â Penelitian ini menjelaskan adanya mutu elastisitas dan rekat malam dengan eksperimen dari parameter perancangan kompor berbasis sensor arduino. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimental murni dengan metode taguchi, terdiri 4 faktor terkendali masing-masing memiliki 2 level, Jumlah level dan faktor yang ada dapat ditentukan jumlah baris untuk matriks orthogonal array yaitu 8 sehinggaÂ orthogonal array yang sesuai adalah L8(24). Setelah dilakukan eksperimen taguchi terhadap batik tulis pemalang maka pengaruh nilai rata-rata (mean) dan pengaruh nilai SNR, yang berarti semua faktor signifikan terhadap daya elastisitas dan rekat malam serta hasil eksperimen konfirmasi untuk nilai rata-rata dan SNR dapat diterima berdasarkan pertimbangan selang kepercayaan, dengan demikian untuk setting level optimal dihasilkan pewarnaan waktu 15 menit, nilai kalor pada nyala api kompor briket berbasis sensor arduino 5993,068 kal/g, nilai kalor pada nyala api kompor bioethanol berbasis sensor arduino adalah 5432,541 kal/g dan Perekat 10% dan terjadi peningkatan kualitas sebesar untuk daya elastisitas dan rekat malam adalah 1,44 atau terjadi peningkatan sebesar 17,80 %.Â Â
Hubungan Stres Kerja dan Cedera Otot dengan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja pada Industri Tahu
Authors: Rahayuningsih Sri 
Published: June 2020

In the activities of the tofu industry will be associated with muscle injury and work stress on labor productivity. In this case needed a way to find out how big the relationship between work stress with work productivity and muscle injury with worker productivity in the tofu industry. Research conducted with the population is tofu industry in Kediri Regency using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. From this sample, 17 respondents were identified as having experienced work stress and injuries due to ordering excess tofu with duration <14 days and age of workers> 20 years to <80 years. Distributing questionnaires to respondents was then carried out the relationship test that is Chi-Square Test. From these tests the results obtained in accordance with the hypothesis on work stress have a relationship with productivity that is worth Asymp. The work stress variable of 0,000 has reached the value of 0,000 <0.05 and the productivity variable is 0.002 <0.05. Whereas in muscle injury with work productivity Asymp value. The work stress variable of 0,000 has reached the value of 0,000 <0.05 and the productivity variable is 0.002 <0.05Â Didalam kegiatan industri tahu akan berkaitan dengan cedera otot dan stress kerja terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerjanya. Dalam hal ini diperlukan cara untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hubungan pada stress kerja dengan produktivitas kerja dan cedera otot dengan produktivitas pekerja pada industri tahu tersebut. Dilakukan penelitian dengan populasi adalah industri tahu di Kabupaten Kediri menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Dari sampel tersebut didapatkan responden sejumlah 17 orang dengan kriteria pernah mengalami stress kerja dan cedera akibat pemesanan tahu yang berlebih dengan durasi < 14 hari dan usia pekerja >20 tahun sampai < 80 tahun. Dilakukan penyebaran kuisioner kepada responden kemudian dilakukan uji hubungan yaitu Uji Chi-Square. Dari uji tersebut didapatkan hasil sesuai dengan hipotesis pada stress kerja memiliki hubungan dengan produktivitas yang bernilai Asymp. Sig variabel stress kerja sebesar 0,000 sudah mencapai nilai 0,000 < 0,05 dan variabel produktivitas sebesar 0,002 < 0,05. Sedangkan pada cedera otot dengan produktivitas kerja nilai Asymp. Sig variabel stress kerja sebesar 0,000 sudah mencapai nilai 0,000 < 0,05 dan variabel produktivitas sebesar 0,002 < 0,05.Â
Rancang Bangun OwnCloud Sebagai Cloud Storage di Kampus STMIK PPKIA Tarakanita Rahmawati
Authors: Hadriansa Hadriansa , Prayogi Denis , Harianto Kandi 
Published: June 2020

Media storage based on cloud computing is now widely used as a solution for exchanging data and information in an institution to support work. At STMIK PPKIA Tarakanita Rahmawati, cloud-based storage is very necessary because many data and information exchange activities are carried out digitally, both data exchange between lecturers, academic community, education staff and students. Utilization of ownCloud as an open source software to solve the problem of cloud computing-based data exchange is very appropriate because the website-based, desktop and mobile-based applications make it easier for users to access data. Owncloud is similar to applications like Google Drive, Dropbox, it's just that all settings and data processing and user can be done independently so that it can adjust to the needs. The results of this research, Owncloud can be used well by lecturers to store data related to lectures and research, students to store lecture data centrally, the academic community in storing data related to academic activities. The design of owncloud is also still done intranet, so to access it must be connected to the network around the campus of STMIK PPKIA Tarakanita Rahmawati
NATURAL STATE MODELLING OF SALAK GEOTHERMAL FIELD
Authors: Lukmana Allen Haryanto 
Published: June 2020

The Awibengkok geothermal field, also known as Salak, is a liquid-dominated field. The commercial Awibengkok reservoir is a moderate-to-high temperature (240–312 ◦C) geothermal resource with high fracture permeability, moderate porosity, and moderate-to-low matrix permeability, and can generate electricity up to 377 MW. This field fracture-controlled reservoir has benign chemistry and low-to-moderate non-condensable gas content. The geothermal reservoir is associated with youngvolcanism and intrusions in a highland area in the west of Salak Mountain and east of the Cianten caldera, a collapsed andesitic stratocone. In this paper, numerical method for calculation is used for modelling and reservoir simulation. A simulator is used to build the model. The model was built until it reached the natural state. The method used for model calibration is through pressure and temperature matching of two wells P-T logging data. One of the well is located on the western region of Salak geothermal field, while the other is located on the eastern region. Salak geothermal field model would reach natural state with simulation time up to millions of years. The model state the field is a liquid-dominated field and has steam caps in western and eastern area. The material on those two areas are different, thus the initial conditions are different. The temperature is higher in the western area. The gas saturation vary between 0.127 to 0.5 and there is a caprock with permeability 9mD.
Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Terhadap Gerakan Massa Tanah di Dusun Nglinggo, Desa Pagerharjo, Kec. Samigaluh, Kab. Kulonprogo, D.I Yogyakarta
Authors: S P Aininda Yoga , Kusumayudha Sari Bahagiarti , Sungkowo Andi 
Published: June 2020

Gerakan tanah merupakan salah satu peristiwa alam yang sering menimbulkan bencana dan kerugian material (Fitriadi, 2017), berdasarkan artikel yang diterbitkan Kementerian ESDM tentang Pengenalan Gerakan Tanah, gerakan massa tanah adalah perpindahan material pembentuk lereng berupa batuan, bahan rombakan, tanah, atau material campuran tersebut bergerak ke bawah atau keluar lereng. Bencana yang ditimbulkan oleh gerakan massa tanah di Kecamatan Samigaluh pada tahun 2017 mengakibatkan terputusnya jalur transportasi, rusaknya infrastruktur, rusaknya sanitasi lingkungan dan keselamatan masyarakat terancam. Berdasarkan hasil observasi pada 17 April 2018 ditemukan tiga titik lokasi gerakan massa tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gerakan massa tanah di Dusun Nglinggo juga kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi ancaman gerakan massa tanah.Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu, kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan pendekatan survei, pengumpulan data populasi yang besar, menggunakan sampel yang relatif kecil. Serta pemetaan guna melengkapi data sebaran gerakan massa tanah dan kerentanannya, metode wawancara digunakan untuk bertukar informasi dan ide melalui tanya jawab berdasarkan undang-undang no.24 tahun 2007. Hasil pada penelitian ini yaitu, ancaman gerakan massa tanah di Dusun Nglinggo tidak meliputi seluruh daerah tersebut. Karena Dusun Nglinggo dan sekitarnya memiliki material yang cukup kuat seperti batuan vulkanik berupa breksi andesit, lava andesit dan tuf-lapili, kesiapsiagaan masyarakat Dusun Nglinggo terhadap gerakan massa tanah termasuk dalam kategori kurang siap, namun untuk pengetahuan masyarakat sangatlah baik serta koordinasi antar masyarakat dan aparat sangatlah kondusif.Kata kunci: Kesiapsiagaan, Bencana, Gerakan Massa Tanah, Dusun Nglinggo, Kulonprogo.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN LOGISTIK DALAM PENANGANAN DARURAT BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI BPBD KABUPATEN SUMBAWA 2018
Authors: Mimin Aminah , Paripurno Eko Teguh , Lestari Puji 
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAKTahun 2018 Kabupaten Sumbawa mengalami gempa dengan kekuatan 6,9 SR yang mengakibatkan 15 kecamatan yang terkena dampak bencana gempa bumi, tercatat sebanyak 7253 unit rumah rusak, dengan rincian rusak berat 4932, rusak sedang 1395, rusak ringan 1205, kemudian 38 orang cidera, dan 4 orang meninggal. Saat terjadi bencana kegiatan penanganan darurat yang dilakukan selain evakuasi masyarakat serta pertolongan darurat juga dilakukan penyediaan logistik. Oleh karena itu, berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku, BPBD sebagai penanggungjawab dalam menanggulangi bencana perlu melakukan mengelola logistik guna terpenuhinya kebutuhan korban gempa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengelolaan logistik yang dilakukan di BPBD Kabupaten Sumbawa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif karena ingin menggambarkan secara jelas kegiatan pengelolaan logistik dalam menjalankan Peraturan pengelolaan logistik sesuai yang telah ditetapkan.. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa BPBD dalam mengelola logistik belum menerapkan prinsip tepat jumlah, tepat waktu, dan tepat pelaporan sesuai dengan peraturan BNPB Nomor 4 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Manajemen Logistik dan Peralatan. Kata kunci : BPBD Kabupaten Sumbawa, Gempa Bumi, Pengelolaan Logistik