bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mobilization of Patients Suffering from Acute Myocardial Infarction – When Is It Too Early?
Authors: Opincariu Diana , Hodas Roxana 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The significant raise in the number of patients surviving an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has increased the burden of morbidity and disability due to acute coronary events. This has led to an increasing awareness on the need to develop specific rehabilitation programs, both during the acute phase, as well as in out-patient settings. In the pre-revascularization era, AMI was treated in bed. Regardless of the known therapeutic benefits of bed rest, there are scarce data regarding a standardized protocol for the early rehabilitation of patients with AMI. An extensive group of AMI patients are still exposed to prolonged immobilization, with current data showing a disparity in the length of post-MI bed rest, with a time of immobilization reported to be from 2 to 12 days and 2 to 28 days. The growing body of evidence on the effects of early cardiac rehabilitation programs following an AMI suggests that early mobilization after the index event could improve the inflammatory response and further modulate the ventricular remodeling process. The timing, duration, and intensity of cardiac mobilization has not yet been established, and further research on the effects of mobilization as early as the first 12 to 24 hours after the acute event could be beneficial for both short- and long-term outcomes, inflammation, and ventricular remodeling with subsequent heart failure.
A semiotic exploration of catastrophes in game worlds
Authors: Thibault Mattia 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to overview the presence of catastrophes in game worlds and, in particular, to investigate what they can tell us about real catastrophes. To this end, we present a semiotic typol-ogy of catastrophes, confronting them with epistrophes and apostrophes and further articulating them relative and absolute cessation events. Then we highlight the long-standing relationship between playfulness and disasters in literature, cinema and video games underlining how the suppos-edly opposite characteristics of the two are, in fact, a very productive cultural trope. To conclude, we look into some examples of catastrophes in game worlds, both relative (such as the “corrupted blood incident” in World of Warcraft) and absolute (the end of the worlds in StarWars Galaxies and Matrix Online).
Multi-criteria assessment of the official map services of Capital City of Warsaw
Authors: Jabłonowski Jakub , Gołębiowska Izabela 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The Authors present the results of the multicriterial evaluation in 14 official map services of Capital City of Warsaw. The evaluation has been conducted in 2018 on two levels: in relation to all websites jointly (score according to one criterion) and individual mapping services (evaluation according to three criteria). The obtained results have been compared to previous analyzes of geoportals at various levels, including regional and state-owned. The Warsaw map service falls in a satisfactory manner, achieving a comparable or slightly higher rating than those previously analyzed by other authors.
The 18th century Lublin in the eyes of a military engineer. Fortifications and security measures for the negotiations on the map of Lublin created by C. d’Örken and modern evidence confirming their existence
Authors: Nieścioruk Kamil 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Just as contemporary cartographic works, old maps were usually made for specific purposes, e.g. related to taxation, propaganda or military objectives. C. d’Örken’s map of Lublin of 1716 is an example of a cartographic work created for military purposes, as it was made in the context of negotiations of the Tarnogród Confederation. The author of the map focused on the thematic content – he marked control zones, as well as military outposts, and accommodation sites. In many instances, the base content is presented with little attention to detail. There are a few exceptions to this rule, with fortifications being the most noticeable one. It was most likely motivated by the author’s profession, as he was a military engineer. Still, although Lublin has never been a particularly well-fortified city, the aforementioned content of the map perfectly reflects not only the former shape of the city space, but also its contemporary organisation. This article, due to its detailed description of selected works and the methodology involving the use of old cartographic materials, can be used as an important source material for archaeological, restoration and regeneration works.
Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D in Pediatric Arthritis Patients
Authors: Laizāne Marta , Saulīte Ieva , Feierābende Sandra , Rumba-Rozenfelde Ingrīda 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Vitamin D deficiency is common and widespread globally. Vitamin D has an immunomodulatory effect, but it is still unclear whether its deficiency is associated with higher disease activity. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the serum concentration of vitamin D in children with paediatric arthritis (juvenile idiopathic arthritis and reactive arthritis). Prevalence of hypo-vitaminosis D among 98 children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and reactive arthritis was determined and association between serum concentration of vitamin D and disease activity markers was found. Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among children included in this study was 69.07%. Children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis had a significantly lower vitamin D level than children with reactive arthritis. There was a statistically significant moderate negative correlation between serum concentration of vitamin D and patient age, as well as a weak negative correlation between vitamin D level and patient body mass index. The significant correlations found between vitamin D level and inflammatory markers indicate that further research on the role of vitamin D in disease activity is needed.
Angioedema, a life-threatening adverse reaction to ACE-inhibitors
Authors: Ungureanu Ramona , Madalan Elena 
Published: November 2019

AbstractAngioedema with life-threatening site is one of the most impressive and serious reasons for presenting to the ENT doctor. Among different causes (tumors, local infections, allergy reactions), an important cause is the side-effect of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors drugs. ACE-inhibitors-induced angioedema is described to be the most frequent form of bradykinin-mediated angioedema presented in emergency and also one of the most encountered drug-induced angioedema. The edema can involve one or more areas of the head and neck region, the most affected being the face, the lips, the tongue, followed by the larynx, when it may determine respiratory distress and even death.There are no specific diagnosis tests available and the positive diagnosis of ACE-inhibitors-induced angioedema is an exclusion diagnosis. The authors performed a review of the most important characteristics of the angioedema caused by ACE-inhibitors and present their experience emphasizing the diagnostic algorithm.
Neurogenic stress cardiomyopathy following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a literature review
Authors: Piliponis Lukas , Neverauskaitė-Piliponienė Gintarė , Kazlauskaitė Monika , Kačnov Pavel , Glaveckaitė Sigita , Barysienė Jūratė , Ročka Saulius 
Published: November 2019

Summary
Neurogenic stress cardiomyopathy (NSC) is defined as transient cardiac dysfunction occurring after primary brain injury, such as aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, and characterised by left ventricular systolic dysfunction with reduced ejection fraction and abnormalities of regional wall motion. It may also be suspected if elevated levels of cardiac biomarkers and ECG abnormalities are present. It is a reversible condition with favourable long-term prognosis if diagnosed and treated timely, however, NSC is associated with higher rates of early mortality and complications, including pulmonary oedema, cardiogenic shock, delayed cerebral ischaemia. Early diagnosis of the NSC is important in order to prevent these complications and reduce mortality. Management of the NSC is complicated and a multidisciplinary approach is usually required.
Neuro-Linguistic Programming: History, Conception, Fundamentals and Objectives
Authors: Furduescu Bogdan-Alexandru 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
A way of opening new perspectives that has attracted the interest of researchers in counseling and psychotherapy at the beginning of the 1980s is Neuro-linguistic programming (international acronym: NLP). Ϲreated in the 70ꞌs by Βandler R.W. and Grinder J.Т. for the purpose of discovering human excellence, NLP is still considered today one of the “roads” to success, providing the necessary tools to achieve goals. Although the mid-80s’ surveys lowered the importance of the NLP basic ideas, decreasing the interest of Psychology Specialists in the field of Psychology to further research this area, a group of well-known colleagues and students in that period - among which we mention Ϲameron-Βandler, L., DeLozier, J., Dilts, R.Β., Gordon, D., Pucelik, F., Βуron, Α.L., Eicher, J., Муers-Αnderson, М., Gilligan, S.G., Αndreas, S. and Αndreas, Ϲ., Epstein, Т.Α., Hallbom, Т., Smith, S., Reese, E.J., and Reese, М., James, Т., Woodsmall, W., Jacobson S., Lankton, S.R., or Epstein, Т. (and the list may continue) – have made a significant contribution to the development and expansion of NLP since then until the present day.
Dashboard – Control and Pilot Instrument in the Romanian Patrimonial Entities
Authors: Toma Maria 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Assess the performance of a patrimonial entity, its financial position and its change, the degree of risk in an economic and financial environment - socially dynamic, requires information far beyond the scope of financial-accounting information. Therefore, it is necessary to complete the financial data provided by the financial statements with the information on the technical and human potential (equipment quality, modernization, qualification of employees, level of labor productivity, etc.), commercial potential (quality of products / services and distribution network, price level, etc.), the intensity of competition, the position of the entity on the market, the image of the entity and its products / services, etc. All this information can be synthesized on responsibility boards (technical and production, human resources, trade-supply / sales / marketing, etc.) in a dashboard, which is a synoptic, legible and interpretable instrument, carried out with a certain frequency, which highlights the significant deviations between the results achieved and the fixed objectives, in order to ensure the necessary corrections for the good performance of the activity. This communication aims to highlight the results of the research on the importance of the dashboard as a control and pilotage tool for Romanian patrimonial entities.
Agile Time Management as an Innovation in an Enterprise
Authors: Łęgowik-Małolepsza Małgorzata 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The study presents a new innovative approach to the accepted principle of agile enterprise management by using the method of rationalization of the structure of administrative and office work (DZA). Agile enterprise management focused on minimizing costs induces permanent necessity to look for new methods and techniques to achieve the assumed cost targets. Contemporary enterprises have access to a wide range of activities and instruments affecting the formation of costs while running their business. In connection with the above, a research question was posed in the study; how to implement the concept of agile enterprise management based on methods of rationalization of the structure of administrative and office work and lean management? The aim of the paper is to learn and evaluate the applied method of analysis of run times in the system of administrative and office work (DZA Dürchlaufzeitenanalyse) in the context of agile management of the enterprise. The study indicates the advantages and disadvantages of implementing this concept for the enterprise, thus the paper bridges the gap between theory and practice in the selection of instruments to realize of the concept of agile business management. The applied research method is literature studies and descriptive analysis in the field of application of the method of minimizing time of runs. Descriptive analysis was developed based on an example of the activity of a chemical industry enterprise operating in Poland. The research issues are important and up-to-date due to the constant need to maintain cost discipline in the enterprise and the implementation of innovative approaches to seek ways to reduce costs.
Rendahnya Keterpilihan Perempuan pada Pemilu 2019 di Bali
Authors: Amanda Gelgel Ni Made Ras , Dwita Apriani Kadek 
Published: November 2019

Hasil pemilu langsung pascareformasi hingga Pemilu 2019 menunjukkan Bali tidak pernah berhasil mengirimkan wakil perempuan ke DPR RI. Tulisan ini membahas mengenai apa yang menyebabkan kegagalan perempuan Bali dalam merebut kursi di DPR RI dengan menggunakan kerangka Supply-Demand. Pada sisi demand yang menitikberatkan pada bagaimana partai politik menyeleksi bakal calon untuk masuk ke dalam daftar caleg diketahui bahwa partai politik memberi perlakuan yang berbeda dari sisi akses ke mesin partai pada kandidat laki-laki dan perempuan. Pada sisi supply, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa caleg perempuan yang bertarung di Bali pada Pemilu 2019 memiliki keterbatasan dan hambatan di berbagai aspek seperti (1) kemampuan finansial yang minim, (2) pengalaman politik yang sedikit, (3) jaringan sosial yang terbatas, (4) keterbatasan ruang gerak dan waktu serta, (5) rendahnya motivasi politisi perempuan dalam berkarir politik. Perpaduan diskriminasi partai dan hambatan-hambatan besar pada sisi supply ini menyebabkan outcome berupa rendahnya keterpilihan perempuan di Bali pada pemilu 2019.
Kata kunci: Bali, pemilu, perempuan, politik, supply-demand
Peluang Kerja Perempuan Lulusan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Perhotelan di Bali
Authors: Widiastini Ni Made Ary , Prayudi Made Aristia , Wirata Gede , Dini Andiani Nyoman , Agustini Karta Ni Luh Putu 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peluang kerja bagi lulusan perempuan sekolah kejuruan untuk diterima sebagai karyawan di hotel. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan formulir google dengan teknik probabilitas sampling dan wawancara dengan metode Tremblay terhadap Departemen Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang terpilih. Analisis sampel menunjukkan bahwa 45% lulusan SMK diterima sebagai pekerja harian; 28,30% adalah karyawan kontrak; 18.30% adalah karyawan tetap. Khusus untuk lulusan perempuan Kejuruan 27.22% kesempatan untuk diterima bekerja di bidang housekeeping, 21.30% di front office, 21.30% di food and beverage production, 24.86% di food and beverage service dan departemen lainnya baik sebagai teknisi dan administrasi sebanyak 5,40%. Khusus untuk posisi admin, lulusan harus memiliki keterampilan administrasi operasi hotel, namun lulusan kejuruan masih minim yang menguasai sistem. Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa hotel membuka diri untuk menerima lulusan sekolah kejuruan termasuk perempuan, dan untuk dapat menjadi karyawan tetap, lulusan harus memiliki keterampilan yang memadai.
Kata kunci: peluang kerja, lulusan perempuan, SMK Perhotelan, Bali
Praktik Pembuatan “Sate Tegeh” sebagai Jalan Pemahaman Makna dan Upaya Pelestarian Unsur Ritual di Desa Pakraman Padang Luwih, Canggu, Badung
Authors: Watra I Wayan 
Published: November 2019

Sesajen sate tegeh (sate tinggi) adalah unsur esensial dalam upacara yadnya di Bali, tetapi yang orang bisa membuat sate tegeh hanya terbatas pada generasi tua yang menekuninya. Artikel ini menelusuri praktik pembuatan sate tegeh bagi warga masyarakat di Desa Pakraman Padang Luwih, Canggu, Kabupaten Badung. Selain menganalisis praktik pembuatan sate tegeh, artikel ini juga membahas fungsi dan filosofi sate tegeh berdasarkan nilai adat dan tradisi Bali. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan kajian dokumen. Data dinalisis dengan teori simbol dengan mengkaji bentuk dan makna unsur-unsur sate tegeh dalam adat dan tradisi Bali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pembuatan sate tegeh tidak saja berkaitan dengan keterampilan, tetapi juga sebagai media pendalaman makna ajaran dan filosofi ritual sate tegeh. Disarankan agar desa-desa di Bali secara reguler melaksanakan praktik kerja membuat sate tegeh sehingga tradisi luhur dapat dilestarikan.
Kata Kunci: praktik pembuatan sate tegeh, upacara adat, ajaran agama Hindu
Konstruksi Identitas Kolektif Warga Desa Adat dalam Gerakan Tolak Reklamasi Teluk Benoa di Bali
Authors: Wiranata I Made Anom , Siahaan Hotman 
Published: November 2019

Identitas kolektif sebagai warga desa adat Bali telah berperan penting dalam memperkuat dan menjaga konsistensi gerakan menolak reklamasi Teluk Benoa. Untuk pertama kali dalam sejarah desa adat di Bali, identitas kolektif warga dari gabungan desa adat ini telah masuk dalam arena gerakan sosial. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami konstruksi identitas kolektif warga desa adat di Bali yang teraktivasi dalam bentuk gerakan menolak reklamasi Teluk Benoa. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, studi ini mengkaji struktur kesadaran dari subyek dalam relasinya dengan fenomena gerakan menolak reklamasi Teluk Benoa. Studi ini menemukan bahwa identitas kolektif warga desa adat di Bali dalam menentang reklamasi Teluk Benoa terjadi melalui proses konstruksi di kalangan pelaku gerakan baik dalam dimensi laten (aktivitas keseharian) mereka maupun dimensi visible melalui aksi-aksi kolektif. Konstruksi identitas kolektif warga adat tersebut melibat unsur kognisi, afeksi atau emosi, serta relasi sosial baik di internal kelompok gerakan, maupun dengan pihak eksternal.
Kata Kunci: identitas kolektif, desa adat, gerakan sosial, Teluk Benoa.
Kajian tentang Penerapan Community Based Tourism di Daya Tarik Wisata Jatiluwih, Tabanan, Bali
Authors: Dyah Krismawintari Ni Putu , Rai Utama I Gusti Bagus 
Published: November 2019

Desa Jatiluwih adalah desa wisata yang terletak di Kecamatan Penebel, Kabupaten Tabanan. Desa wisata ini memiliki panorama alam yang indah dengan terasering yang unik dan berdampingan dengan indahnya pemandangan Gunung Batukaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Perumusan masalah yang dikaji oleh peneliti ada dua, yaitu: (1) penerapan konsep CBT yang dilakukan oleh otoritas Desa Wisata Jatiluwih dalam mengelola daya tarik wisata berkelanjutan, dan (2) peran yang dimainkan oleh pemangku kepentingan. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen Daya Tarik Wisata Jatiluwih telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi yang sehat, pembangunan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat; melestarikan alam agar lingkungan tetap lestari, budaya sehat dengan berkontribusi pada budaya yang ada di masyarakat pedesaan, dan menerapkan prinsip kepuasan wisatawan. Hasil kajian ini menyarankan agar sistem subak dan alamnya tetap dipertahankan karena menjadi indikator kepuasan wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Jatiluwih.
Kata Kunci: Community based tourism, Jatiluwih, Warisan budaya dunia, Subak, Irigasi
Menemukenali Leksikon-leksikon Arkais pada Bidang Obat-obatan Tradisional Bali
Authors: Netra I Made 
Published: November 2019

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi leksikon arkais pada praktik budaya bidang obat-obatan tradisional Bali dan mengkonfigurasi maknanya. Data diperoleh dengan metode observasi partisipatif dengan teknik catat dan rekam. Daftar leksikon arkais tersebar dalam 10 bidang praktik budaya Bali diperoleh dari kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 80 responden yang tersebar di dua kabupaten, yaitu Kabupaten Buleleng dan Kabupaten Gianyar. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebelas leksikon arkais ditemukan pada bidang obat-obatan tradisional Bali karena ketidaktahuan generasi muda akan keberadaan artefaknya dan ketidakpahaman mereka akan penggunaannya walaupun artefaknya masih ada dan masih digunakan di daerah pedesaan saja dan tidak ditemukan lagi di daerah perkotaan. Kesebelas leksikon arkais tersebut belum dikategorikan punah karena masih memiliki konsepsi dan artefaknya pun masih bisa dimanfaatkan. Konfigurasi leksikon dapat dibuat berdasarkan pendekatan cultural scripts dengan komponen “jika ……maka” dan uraian eksponen, seperti cara, mekanisme pembuatan, hasil, dan fungsinya.
Kata kunci: leksikon arkais, artefak, obat-obatan tradisional Bali, generasi muda, letak geografi
Tantangan dan Peluang Peningkatan Penerbitan Buku Sastra Bali Modern
Authors: Darma Putra I Nyoman , Nala Antara I Gde 
Published: November 2019

Over the last ten years (2009-2018), the average number of modern Balinese literary books published reached 10.9 titles per year. This data is derived from the number of books nominated for the annual Rancage Literary Award over the last ten years. This research identifies and discusses opportunities and challenges in the development of the publication of modern Balinese literary books nowadays. The research focuses on identifying the supporting factors and challenges of the publication of modern Balinese literary books. Research methods applied in this study were library studies and limited ethnographic research through interviews, especially with stakeholders of modern Balinese literature including writers, readers and book agencies. Data were analyzed by Escarpit’s theory of sociology of literature that proposes the study of literature in the entire environment of literary creation, distribution and consumption. This study concludes that the provincial government of Bali, publishers, literary communities and authors all play an important role in overcoming challenges and taking advantage of opportunities for increasing the publication of modern Balinese literature.
Keywords: modern Balinese literature, book publishing, Rancage award, literary community
Daya Tarik Wisata Pura Langgar: Representasi Persaudaraan Hindu-Islam di Bali
Authors: Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Gede , Sudana I Putu , Dharwiyanto Putro Bambang 
Published: November 2019

Artikel ini membahas keberadaan Pura Langgar di Desa Bunutin, Bangli, sebagai daya tarik wisata sekaligus representasi persaudaraan antarumat beragama, khususnya Hindu dan Islam. Pura Langgar atau yang dikenal dengan sebutan Pura Penataran Agung Dalem Jawa Bunutin, merupakan kompleks tempat ibadah umat Hindu yang di dalamnya juga terdapat tempat ibadah umat Islam berupa bangunan langgar. Keberadaan Pura Langgar merupakan fenomena yang menarik untuk dikaji, karena belakangan ini mulai mendapat kunjungan wisatawan, khususnya wisatawan muslim. Kajian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik pengamatan lapangan, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan pemeriksaan dokumen. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa keberadaan Pura Langgar yang mencerminkan sejarah akulturasi antara kebudayaan Hindu dan Islam merupakan pusaka budaya yang cukup potensial untuk menarik kunjungan wisatawan. Keberadaan bangunan langgar di dalam kompleks pura merepresentasikan semangat persaudaraan Hindu-Islam yang sangat penting artinya dalam membangun semangat multikulturalisme di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Pura Langgar, representasi, daya tarik wisata, Hindu, Islam