bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI PENDIDIKAN VOKASIONAL DAN PENDIDIKAN SOSIO-HUMANIORA DALAM GLOBALISASI
Authors: Permana Muhammad Priya 
Published: July 2020

Globalisasi yang terjadi mengakibatkan perubahan signifikan. Penyiapan dampak ini perlu diperhatikan terutama pada bidang Pendidikan. Pendidikan menjadi sangat penting dalam pengembangan potensi manusia untuk dipersiapkan dalam zaman globalisasi. Pendidikan dipersiapkan menghadapi perubahan sosial budaya yang sangat cepat. Peranan pendidikan juga dalam penguatan karakter, sehingga menghasilkan individu yang dapat berfikir maksimal. Pendidikan zaman sekarang sangat perlu memberikan pengalaman di samping pembelajaran biasa, adanya pikiran terbuka terhadap situasi sosial dan budaya, serta dapat beradaptasi terhadap perkembangan masyarakat pada kehidupan sosialSelain itu penguatan pada keterampilan untuk menghadapi globalisasi menjadi faktor penting. Semakin globalisasi masuk ke dalam ruang kehidupan, cepat atau lambat akan mempengaruhi budaya tidak terkecuali Pendidikan. Selain itu interaksi terhadap berbagai hal menjadi semakin terbuka. Ilmu sosio-humaniora memfasilitasi perkembangan itu di samping persiapan lulusan untuk bekerja di industry teknik. Kemampuan berbahasa menjadi hal yang penting, apalagi bahasa di luar bahasa target mainstream. Selain itu, Bahasa semakin diperlukan sebagai sebuah isu baru dan utama, karena negara-negara berkembang yang menuju industri semakin berpotensi menjadi pengguna Bahasa itu terutama dalam Revolusi Industri Era 4.0. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam Bahasa berikut Budaya perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus. Berdasarkan hasil kajian dapat diperoleh skema bahwa dalam bidang Sosio-humaniora khususnya pendidikan vokasi perlu adanya pijakan pedagogi kritis, hal ini menerangkan pendidikan bukanlah hanya terpusat pada proses belajar di kelas atau pun dalam model nonformal, melainkan menjadi bagian pada aspek pembudayaan karakter era Revolusi 4.0, aspek budaya produktivitas yang sangat tinggi, aspek wawasan kebangsaan dan globalisasi.
Treatment of Vitreomacular Traction with Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
Authors: Veith Miroslav 
Published: July 2020

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of one intravitreal injection of expansile gas in the treatment of vitreomacular traction (VMT).
Methods: A retrospective review of eyes with VMT treated with singl injection of 0,3 ml of 100% C3F8 gas was performed. The procedure was performed on an outpatient basis under topical anesthesia.
Results: Twelve consecutive patient (14 eyes) with symptomatic VMT underwent pneumatic vitreolysis. Mean extend of vitreomacular adhesion was 490,5 µm (408-751). A posterior vitreous detachment developed in 13 eyes (92,9 %) after a single gas injection, in 11 eyes (84,6 %) during the first month of follow-up, in 2 eyes within two month of injection. Mean baseline and last BCVA were 0,5 (0,16-0,18) and 0,67 (0,2-1,0) respectively (p < 0,001). Mean folow-up time was 5,8 (1-16) months. The procedure was also successful in two eyes, which where previously unsuccessfuly treated with ocriplasmin. One eye formed a macular hole. There were no other complication.
Conclucion: Intravitreal injection of C3F8 is an effective, safe and inexpensive therapy of vitreomacular traction.
Rheological evaluation of industrial tomato in raw and processed condition
Authors: Tóth A. R. , Tóthné Bogárdi A. , Rubóczki T. , Takácsné Hájos M. 
Published: July 2020

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) is the second most important vegetable with one of the biggest producing areas worldwide, and an increasing tendency in Hungary as well. To fulfil the growing demands of the industry the producers must use the most suitable genotypes for the given conditions. In the experiment six genotypes (‘Heinz 1015 F1‘,‘Heinz 9478 F1‘,‘Kecskeméti 407‘,‘NUN254 F1‘,‘Prestomech F1‘ and ‘Rustico F1‘) were evaluated for different quality parameters: fruit shape index (length/diameter), firmness (g cm-2), force needed to tear the skin (kg-1) and consistency of tomato puree (g*sec). According to the results, the ‘Heinz 1015 F1‘ and ‘Heinz 9478 F1‘ were the most suitable genotypes for industrial processing in the mean of fruit quality. Strong positive correlation between consistency of juice and fruit shape index (r=0.891) and firmness of berry (r=0.882) was confirmed. The results have proved the necessity of these quality parameter measurements, which are important for the evaluation of raw material.
Synthesis and evaluation of α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of ester derivatives of usnic acid
Authors: Dung Pham Duc , Huy Duong Thuc , Kieu Nguyen Van 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Usnic acid isolated from lichen was a potential bioactivity compound. It has a broad spectrum bioactivity, including antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anticancer… However, low solubility in water limited its application. Many researchs have done to overcome the restriction. Recent results showed that usnic acid derivatives bearing triazole, enamine, pyrazole and benzylidene groups had strong antiviral and anticancer activities. Thus, investigation of usnic acid derivatives synthesis was an attractive aspect due to the diversity of bioactivities of usnic acid derivatives.
Methods: Usnic acid was isolated from lichen, six ester derivatives of usnic acid were synthesized from usnic acid with acetyl chloride and benzoyl chloride under stirring at room temperature. The products were evaluated α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibitory activities.
Results: All the ester derivatives were created with good yields. All derivatives exhibited the same or higher activity comparing with usnic acid. Ester of usnic acid bearing benzoyl group showed excellent α-glucosidase activity with IC50 26.7±0.57 and 68.8±0.15 µM.
Conclusion: Among the ester derivatives, UE1 and UE6 were reported as as new compounds. Interestingly, all products displayed the same or higher biological activity than the starting material, usnic acid when evaluated against α-glucosidase and tyrosinase.
Effects of pH, temperature and oxygen-limited condition on the virulence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Authors: Tran Van Nhi , Nguyen Phuong Nhat Vi , Nguyen Thi Thu Hoai 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a popular Gram-negative bacterium in the marine and estuarine regions. It can cause Early Mortality Syndrome (EMS), now named Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND), which resulted in severe losses to the shrimp culture. This study aimed to investigate the effect of pH, temperature, and oxygen-limited condition on the extracellular enzymatic activity of V. parahaemolyticus.
Methods: V. parahaemolyticus XN9, an AHPND-causing strain, was cultured in Brain Heart Infusion (BHI) medium at different pHs (7.5, 8.0, 8.5 and 9.0), temperatures (25oC, 30oC, and 35oC) and different oxygen conditions (either 120rpm shaking or static with the presence of oxygen absorber packages). The activity of five extracellular enzymes, including caseinase, lecithinase, chitinase, gelatinase, and lipase, was assessed using the agar-based method with the corresponding media.
Results: When pH was increased from 7.5 to 9.0, caseinase and lipase activity was decreased significantly by 88% and 44%. In contrast, gelatinase activity increased markedly from 0 to 1.38 ± 0.17 (+) mm, and lecithinase reached the highest activity, which was 2.96 ± 0.13 mm (++) at pH 8.5. Regarding effect of temperature, highest activity of caseinase (0.85 ± 0.13 mm (+)) and gelatinase (1.37 ± 0.25 mm (+)) was obtained at 350C, lecithinase at 30oC and lipase at 25oC. Regarding the effect of oxygen level, the activity of most tested enzymes decreased significantly following the decrease of oxygen level. The highest activity of caseinase, gelatinase, and lipase was observed when the bacteria were cultured and tested in a fully oxygenated condition while lecithinase showed the highest activity when the bacteria were cultured in oxygenated condition but tested in oxygen-limited condition. No chitinase activity was observed in any of the tested conditions.
Conclusion: Our data suggested that extracellular enzymatic activity of V. parahaemolyticus is significantly influenced by environmental conditions. No particular testing condition resulted in the highest activity for all tested enzymes. However, warm temperature (30/ 35oC), mildly alkaline pH (pH 8.0), and fully oxygenated condition could increase the overall extracellular enzymatic activity of V. parahaemolyticus, thus increase its potential virulence.
Perkembangan Terapi Sel Punca pada Kanker Solid
Authors: Wijaya Hari Murti , Gondhowiardjo Soehartati Argadikoesoema 
Published: July 2020

Sel-sel kanker dengan kemampuannya bermetastasis, terkadang sulit ditangani dengan menggunakan pembedahan konvensional atau strategi radioterapi dan kemoterapi. Di sisi lain, perkembangan terapi sel punca menunjukkan peningkatan keberhasilan yang menjanjikan dalam pengobatan kanker. Sel punca dapat berfungsi sebagai sarana pengiriman obat anti kanker dan menargetkan tumor primer maupun fokus metastasis. Sel punca dapat direkayasa untuk mengekspresikan berbagai agen sitotoksik sehingga dapat mengurangi volume tumor dan memperpanjang kesintasan hidup pada model hewan praklinis. Sel punca juga telah digunakan sebagai pembawa virus dan partikel nano untuk meningkatkan efektivitas terapi utama dan meringankan efek samping pengobatan. Selain itu, sel punca dapat diterapkan dalam kedokteran regeneratif, imunoterapi, terapi bertarget sel punca kanker. Sayangnya penggunaan terapi sel punca untuk mengobati kanker pada manusia, masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan seperti tumorigenesis dan biaya yang tinggi. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan kinerja terapi dan penerapannya.
MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN BACA SISWA DENGAN REVIEW MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK ISHIKAWA FISHBONE DI SMPN 1 TAJURHALANG BOGOR
Authors: Lisdawati Aprilia Putri 
Published: July 2020

Memahami isi bacaan adalah hal terpenting dalam membaca. Namun, pemahaman siswa akan bacaannya masih sangat rendah. Mereview adalah salah satu cara yang dapat digunakkan dalam memahami isi bacaan. Salah satu teknik review yang dapat membuat siswa memahamibacaannya ialah teknik Ishikawa Fishbone. Teknik ini dapat membantu siswa dalam mengidentifikasi identitas buku, jenis bacaan dan grammatika maupun penambahan vocabulary (kosa kata bahasa inggris) siswa. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 responden yang berasal dari kelas 9 di SMPN 1 Tajurhalang Bogor, dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu penjelasan, praktik pembuatan dan interview. Responden memiliki tanggapan yang sangat beragam, tetapi memiliki kecenderungan yang sama yaitu teknik Ishikawa Fishbone dapat membantu mereka dalam memahami bacaannya
Tahap –Tahap Bimbingan Untuk Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Lydia Ersta , Koesdyantho A. Roedy 
Published: July 2020

Judul Pengabdian ini adalah “: Mengenal Multiple Intelligences untuk mengembang– kan Bakat dan Minat Anak”Khalayak sasaran dalam program pengabdian ini adalah Masyarakat Non Produktif yaitu guru dan orang tua peserta didik TK Lakshmi 7 Surakarta. Mereka perlu diberi tambahan pengetahuan dikarenakan guru TK Lakshmi 7 tidak berlatar belakang S1 Pendidikan, melainkan guru TK Lakshmi 7 hanya dari SMK, Sedangkan Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Ceramah/penyuluhan, diskusi dan pelatihan..Sebagai evaluasinya dipergunakan angket dan observasi untuk menjajaki cara mengimplementasi mereka dilapangan setelah ada penyuluhan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini orang tua dan guru dapat memahami pentingnya Multiple Intelligence untuk mengembangkan bakat sdan minat anak. Sedangkan dari hasil penyebaran angket didapat hasil sebagai berikut 77,8% (21 Orang tua dan guru) dapat memahami Multiple Intelligence.Jadi dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pelaksanaan pengabdian Mengenal Multip\Intelligences untuk mengembang– kan Bakat dan Minat Anak”pada orang tua peserta didik dan guru TK Lakshmi 7 Turisari Surakarta berhasil. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari hasil pelatihan yang diikuti oleh 27 orang , 24 orang (88,89%) diantaranya sdh memahmi baik teori maupun prakteknya sedangkan yang 3 orang (11,11%) kurang menguasai dikarenakan tidak rutin hadir dalam pertemuan
KREASI, INOVASI, DAN PROMOSI BATIK “PE” (PITHECANTHROPUS ERECTUS) SEBAGAI CENDERA MATA WISATA ICONIC KABUPATEN NGAWI
Authors: Sugiarti Rara , Margana Margana , Setiyoko Nanang 
Published: July 2020

UKM Batik Anisa encounters several problems including limited creativity and innovation to create new designs and iconic motifs that can represent regional characteristics, limited variations in batik color, limited market network, marketing strategies, and promotional media for batik products, limited knowledge about tourism and the important role of souvenir, and limited tools and materials that are relevant for initiating the development of new batik motif called pithecanthropus erectus (PE). This is innovative motif that has the potential to become iconic batik product of Ngawi. This activity aims to overcome problem faced by UKM Batik Anisa. Methods include counseling, discussing, training, and assisting. Results of the activity include innovations of new batik design and motifs (pithecanthropus erectus), variation of batik color through diverse combination of color, website to expand market networks, knowledge improvement concerning tourism and opportunities to create iconic souvenirs, and new tools to increase productivity of UKM Batik Anisa. Keywords: batik; design; iconic; pithecanthropus erectus.
MEMBERIKAN PENDALAMAN KREATIFITAS GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SAINTIFIK
Authors: Setiawan M Hery Yuli , Sufa Feri Faila 
Published: July 2020

Pengabidan Kepada Masyarakat ini diadakan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pendalaman kreativitas pendidik dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaan saintifik pada kurikulum 2013. Pengbdian ini sebagai tindak lanjut dari penelitian sebelumnya yang telah dilaksanakan tentang peningkatan kreatifitas guru dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013. Pelaksanaan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini didahului dengan koordinasi kepada pimpinan lembaga dan melakukan perjanjian kerja sama dalam berbagai bidang salah satunya pelatihan melalui pengabdian pada masyarakat ini.Pada kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di RA Al Islam 3 Gebang, pengabdian ini menggunakan metode kolaboratif dengan melakukan pengalian informasi untuk mengetahuai pemahaman guru tentang kreativitas pendidik dalam pembelajaran saintifik pada implementasi kurikulum 2013. Dilanjut dengan memberikan materi mengenai kreativitas pendidik dalam pembelajaran saintifik pada implementasi kurikulum 2013. Kemudian mempraktekan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan pembelajaran santifik. Tindak lanjutnya akan dilakukan monitoring oleh mahasiswa seberapa luas penyebaran IPTEK yang telah diberikanHasil dari Pengabidan ini adalah peningkatan pemahaman guru tentang perlunya peningkatan kreativitas guru dalam melaskanakan pendekatan saintifik berbasis kurikulum 2013. Sehingga guru dapat merancang dan melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik yang kreatif, harapanya Iptek yang telah disampaikan dapat di sebarkan oleh mitra.Kata Kunci : Saintifik, Kreativitas guru.
Words Representation of Postfeminism in Indonesian Heroine Character : Case Study of Valentine Film
Authors: Setyanto Daniar Wikan , Soewarlan Santosa , Tinarbuko Sumbo 
Published: July 2020

The heroine is a character who has succeeded in embracing the public imagination in terms of self-image and became the ideal image of female, including in Indonesia. The character of Srimaya/ Valentine is a heroine character coming from local comic taken into Indonesia’s movies. The image presented on Srimaya/ Valentine is the symptom of capitalism in the Indonesian’s movies, the character is also one of the case studies in image reconstruction product or the representation of female using their image as a heroine. The discourse of female representation in the character of Srimaya/ Valentine does not only show about image idealized however it also represents the ideology of post-feminism as well as a politic of identity presented in the world of local films. The achievement of identity exceeds physical image from female because, in character, there are many symbols about feminists. This research was done to know the discourse of identity in view of post-feminism delivered in the film of Valentine(2017).
ANALISIS PERAMALAN IHSG DENGAN TIME SERIES MODELING ARIMA
Authors: Susanti Riana , Adji Askardiya Radmoyo 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK Prediksi harga saham merupakan hal yang selalu menarik minat investor dan pemangku kepentingan lain terhadap pasar saham. Dalam perdagangan saham, pergerakan IHSG yang akan datang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk melakukan pengambilan keputusan pelaku investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji model time series Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) untuk memprediksi IHSG di Bursa Efek Indonesia. ARIMA adalah model untuk menghasilkan perkiraan dari data historis. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari IHSG harian dari 2 Januari 2017 sampai 3 Januari 2018. Data diperoleh dari laporan bulanan yang dipublikasikan Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil prediksi menunjukkan bahwa model ini cukup akurat untuk peramalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model ARIMA yang memiliki kinerja terbaik untuk memprediksi IHSG, yaitu model ARIMA (7,3,1) Kata Kunci: Prediksi harga saham, IHSG, Time Series, ARIMA
Fonoaudiologia e práticas integrativas e complementares: uma visão multidisciplinar
Authors: Santos Larissa Mirelly Sousa , Pereira Maria Edvany de Melo , Barboza Hionara Nascimento 
Published: July 2020

O Sistema Único de Saúde - SUS veio para priorizar o atendimento a toda população de modo gratuito e é composto por sistemas divididos para melhor atendimento na atenção básica, média e de alta complexidade. Com o objetivo de apoiar e amplificar essas ofertas de saúde houve a criação dos Núcleos de Apoio à Saúde da Família – NASF configuram-se como equipes multiprofissionais que atuam de forma integrada com as equipes de Saúde da Família (ESF), e fonoaudiólogo é um dos integrantes da equipe do NASF. Além disso, o NASF visa fortalecer as diretrizes da atenção à saúde, na qual compreendem as práticas integrativas e complementares. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar a contribuição fonoaudiológica na assistência dos usuários dos Centros de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares (CPICS). Esse estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo transversal de natureza quantitativa, composta por 28 profissionais, que integram os três CPICS deste município, que são Núcleo de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares (NuPICS) – Cinco elementos, CPICS Canto da Harmonia, CPICS Equilíbrio do Ser. Utilizou-se o questionário-instrumento e análise conforme disposição em Excel 2010. Os resultados implicaram em presença de queixas fonoaudiológicas nos CPICS. Foi evidenciado a ausência do fonoaudiólogo nas práticas integrativas e complementares nos serviços do município de João Pessoa, o qual contribuiria diretamente na ampliação do cuidado integrativo e complementar aos usuários do SUS, tendo em visto a ampla gama de recursos e possibilidades de atuação deste profissional na atenção à saúde.
Government- Pulled Triple Helix for Supporting National Aircraft Industry in the Global Value Chain with Tipology Hierarchy
Authors: Ismail Muzakir Muhammad Athar 
Published: July 2020

This study reconstructs the government- pulled triple helix for supporting national aircraft industry in the Global Value Chain (gvc) with tipology hierarchy. By employing Soft Systems Methodology (SSM), this research revealed that Triple Helix Model for development aircraft industry directed to design Macro Policy, revitalize test laboratories, strengthen aircraft financing policy, building supporting Industries and empower aerospace human resources. The government-pulled triple helix model has overlapping the role played by Academia (A), Busines (B), and Government (G) in the development of the aircraft industry. In fact, according to Etkowitz, H. (2008) that overlapping of role only occurs in university pushed triple helix model. In addition, the configuration of actor G in the triple helix needed for development national aircraft industry is not generic but based on specific context. In aircraft development, especially for strengthening the aerospace industry cluster, the role of association is also important. In the GVC of Aircraft Industry with typology of hierarchy, PT DI is required to be able to build networks with industry partners, domestic and foreign research institutions and aircraft component industry associations. The Government will obtain lesson learnt on how the strategy for supporting the national aircrafts development such as program of N 219, N 245 or R 80 which developed at present.
Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Suntik dan Gangguan Perdarahan Menstruasi pada Akseptor KB di Puskesmas Tompobulu
Authors: Taqiyah Yusrah , Jama Fatma , Hasraeni Hasraeni 
Published: July 2020

Hormonal contraception has several side effects namely nausea, headache, mammary pain, fluor albus, weight gain, hyporeorrhea found in the use of pill contraception. Whereas the use of injection contraception often causes irregular bleeding (spotting), and amenorrhoea. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the use of injection contraception contraception with menstrual bleeding disorders in family planning acceptors at Tompobulu Health Center, Gowa Regency. The research design used was cross-sectional. The sample in this study were 101 family planning acceptors, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire, then analyzed using Fisher's exact test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the use of injection contraception and spotting, with p-value of 0.007 and there was no significant relationship between the use of injection contraception contraception with menorrhagia, with p-value of 1.000.
Keywords: injecting contraception; spotting; menorrhagia

ABSTRAK

Kontrasepsi hormonal memiliki beberapa efek samping yaitu rasa mual, sakit kepala, nyeri pada mammae, fluor albus, kenaikan berat badan, hipomenorea terdapat pada penggunaan kontrasepsi pil. Sedangkan pada pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik sering menimbulkan perdarahan yang tidak teratur (spotting), dan amenorea Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi suntik dengan gangguan perdarahan menstruasi pada akseptor keluarga berencana di Puskesmas Tompobulu Kabupaten Gowa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 101 akseptor keluarga berencana, yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner, lalu dianalisis menggunakan Fisher’s exact test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemakaian alat kontrasepsi suntik dengan spotting dengan nilai p 0,007 dan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemakaian alat kontrasepsi suntik dengan menoragia, dengan nilai p 1,000.
Kata kunci: kontrasepsi suntik; spotting; menorrhagia