bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI ANALISIS PENERJEMAHAN VERBA BERPREPOSISI PADA NOVEL TERJEMAHAN ALFU LAILAH WA LAILAH KARYA FUAD SYAIFUDDIN NUR
Authors: Nurmala Ima , Syihabuddin Syihabuddin , Sopian Asep 
Published: January 2020

Penerjemahan dalam ruang lingkup bahasa memiliki peran penting bagi peradaban dunia. Penerjemahan merupakan proses penggantian teks suatu bahasa ke dalam bahasa lain (Catford, 1965). Penelitian ini menganalisis verba berpreposisi sebagai salah satu kolokasi dalam bahasa Arab untuk diteliti bentuk verba yang jatuh sebagai idiom dan non-idiom dan mendeskripsikan kecenderungan penerjemahannya pada novel terjemahan Alfu Lailah wa Lailah karya Fuad Syaifuddin Nur . Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis konten. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 43 data ditemukan 56 verba berpreposisi, 2 verba berpreposisi idiom dan 54 verba berpreposisi non-idiom. Adapun dari kecenderungan penerjemahan, ditemukan 22 penerjemahan setia, 7 penerjemahan semantis, 1 penerjemahan idiomatik, dan 13 penerjemahan komunikatif.
Characteristics of Chitosan from White Leg Shrimp Shells Extracted Using Different Temperature and Time of the Deasetilation Process
Authors: Setha Beni , Rumata Fitriani , Silaban Bernita br. 
Published: January 2020

Chitosan is a white amorphous solid chitin, and of high biological and mechanical characteristics. Chitosan production is divided into two stages. First is chitin isolation (deproteination, demineralization, and depigmentation), and second is deacetylation of chitin to chitosan. This research was aimed to determine the characteristic of chitosan isolated from the shells of the white leg shrimp using different temperature and time in the deasetilation process. The FTIR test results showed that the chitin group was partially broken into chitosan in every treatment. The highest content of chitosan was obtained at the temperature treatment of 100℃ for 2 hours, while the highest degree of deacetylation, viscosity, and molecular weight were observed at the temperature treatment of 120℃ for 3 hours. The sample were not soluble in aquades, methanol, or ethanol indicating the samples were chitosan.
Oportunidades de las Minicadenas Productivas del Sector Cacao de Santander Frente al Pos Conflicto Colombiano
Authors: Ramírez Montañez Julio Cesar , Valero Córdoba Gladys Mireya , Martínez Higuera Paola 
Published: January 2020

Este artículo tuvo como objetivo analizar las oportunidades de las minicadenas productivas del sector cacao del departamento de Santander con el fin de determinar posibles opciones de inserción de los productos del cacao a cadenas globales de valor en el periodo pos conflicto. Con el fin de cumplir con este propósito, se implementó una metodología de tipo descriptivo para determinar las características de la cadena productiva del sector cacao de Santander mediante la aplicación del modelo minicadenas productivas proporcionada por la Agencia da las Naciones Unidas de Desarrollo Industrial (ONUDI). En virtud del análisis realizado, se pudo determinar que el sector cacao del departamento de Santander no ha logrado promover la generación de factores diferenciales en la cadena de valor debido al bajo desarrollo tecnológico en las operaciones de transformación, el desconocimiento de los parámetros de calidad por parte de los eslabones de productores y comercializadores, el desconocimiento de los requisitos de los mercados internacionales y los problemas de asociatividad, confianza e integración de los eslabones de la cadena. Como respuesta a las debilidades anteriormente planteadas, las políticas públicas de Colombia han priorizado al cacao como materia prima de interés para el desarrollo rural, desplegando acciones gubernamentales y de cooperación internacional encaminadas a consolidar una adecuada cadena de valor y de esa forma solventar las necesidades tecnológicas y organizativas de un sector agrícola clave en el proceso de sustitución de cultivos ilícitos en el pos conflicto.
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES OF WOMEN LEGISLATIVE CANDIDATES ON ELECTIONS IN BANDA ACEH
Authors: Masrizal  , Partini  , Supraja Muhamad , Hatta Kusmawati , Hasyim Syarifuddin 
Published: January 2020

Purpose: This research is focused on the public space in the field of politics that explains how women candidates legislative from political parties and local political parties national participate in contestation with the men in the legislative election in 2019 the level of the city Banda Aceh.
Methodology: This paper uses qualitative research methods with an ethnographic approach contemporary feminist and collection of data through observation, documentation and semi-structured interviews were conducted with fifteen legislative women candidates of local political parties and national political parties from the electoral districts of Banda Aceh were scattered on 9 districts in Banda Aceh.
Main Findings: The findings of this study indicate that there are three forces of elected women candidate to continue to increase each election period: (1) The full support of the family, (2) Grassroots women's community (Balee Inong), (3) The presence of government support through Musrena and Musrenbang forum which became the strength of women's bargaining position in planning and budgeting. Although on the other hand patriarchy culture is still a separate constraint for women working in the public arena.
Implications/Applications: The results showed that the dominance of men who are members of local and national political parties in Aceh making space for women in the general election is getting narrower, plus a serial number of women in a legislative candidate sequence that is in the last number makes women, not the candidates featured in his political party. But the election of women in the legislature is much better than the previous period.
Novelty: The political arena became a force for women of Banda Aceh in scraping patriarchy culture that has been very inherent to Acehnese people wrapped in a religious culture or the habit of Acehnese people who put women into numbers two in development.
IMPEDIMENTS FACED BY TEACHERS IN APPLYING ACTIVE LEARNING STRATEGIES IN LANGUAGE CLASSES IN ENHANCING LISTENING SKILLS
Authors: Maithri V. , Suresh P. 
Published: January 2020

Purpose: The study analyses how active learning strategies can improve the learners’ language skills especially the listening skills with the use of various active learning strategies and blended teaching. It also shed light on the aim and purpose of certain strategies that will make the class more student-centered and engages the learners actively. It supports the constructivist approach a theory that underlies active learning. The study involves a survey conducted in some private, semi-urban, CBSE, middle schools in Chennai on the English teachers in understanding their opinion on using active learning strategies in class to enhance the learners’ language skills in a day-to-day classroom. The data collected from the survey form and details from one-on-one interaction with teachers will help the researcher learn the impediments faced by the teachers in implementing these strategies in the classroom.
Methodology: The survey sheet is a questionnaire that focuses on the teacher’s classroom practices. It involves certain aspects such as Teaching methodology, teaching strategies, assessments, Feedback and its efficacy and Teacher attitude towards students. The questionnaire besides MCQs also had some one-line questions to which teachers had to answer. The survey was conducted on 50 teachers from 6 different schools teaching English in Middle schools of the semi-urban area of Chennai.
Main Findings: The various barriers faced by the teachers in implementing active learning strategies are found in the survey conducted. It was also observed that there was some dearth of knowledge among teachers in the contemporary theories that lead to the resistance of the teachers in conducting the activities.
Application: The methods mentioned in the paper can be adopted by teachers who also feel that the major reasons for their resistance in using active learning strategies in their day-to-day class are categorically similar to the reasons mentioned in the paper.
Novelty: The methods suggested in the paper are a combination of active learning which is a theory predominantly based on constructivism and blended teaching. Although the reasons mentioned by the teachers in the survey are major limitations in planning an active learning class, these can be controlled to an extent by planning these strategies with resources suitable to one’s learner group and using certain active learning strategies in class with the students.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE WEAKNESSES OF INTERNAL CONTROL OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kiswanto  , Hajawiyah Ain , Lazty Mahera Yunindya 
Published: January 2020

Purpose of the study: This paper aims to examine the factors influencing local government internal control weakness, includes leverage, locally generated revenue, capital expenditure, complexity, previous year's internal control weaknesses findings
Methodology: The population of this research is the audit report of the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK) in the Regency/City of West Indonesia with a total of 263 financial statements. The purposive sampling method is used, resulting in 186 financial statements as samples. Hypotheses are tested using multiple linear regression using SPSS V.21.
Main Findings: The results of the study show that locally generated income, capital expenditure, and previous year’s internal control weaknesses findings positively affect the weaknesses of local government control. Meanwhile, leverage and regional complexity do not affect the weaknesses of local government internal controls. Lack of supervision among revenues and expenditures causes a decrease in local government internal control system quality.
Applications of this study: This study can be useful for local governments to minimize the internal control weakness in the organization.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Leverage and previous year’s finding on internal control weaknesses variables are included in this study because there have been only a few studies that use those variables. This research uses a different proxy than the previous ones with the aim of getting more accurate results.
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF CREATIVE-WRITING TEXTBOOKS FOR EDUCATION STUDIES
Authors: Safitri Yuyun , Suwandi Sarwiji , J Waluyo Herman , Rohmadi Muhammad 
Published: January 2020

Purpose of the study: This study aimed to formulate and evaluate the effectiveness of creative writing poetry textbooks with problem-based learning on local wisdom for Indonesian Education Language and Literature students in IKIP PGRI Pontianak and STKIP PGRI Sintang West Kalimantan.
Methodology: This study used the quantitative approach of quasi-experimental research by dividing subjects into two groups, treatment and control groups.
Main Findings: Expected to be able to fulfill the needs of textbooks in creative poetry writing based on local wisdom in private universities in West Kalimantan.
Applications of this study: Indonesian Language and Literature Education at IKIP PGRI Pontianak and STKIP PGRI Sintang West Kalimantan.
Novelty/Originality of this study: By all means, the use of modified teaching material on creative writing poetry with the problem-based learning model on local wisdom was more effective than the previous textbooks.
HOPE AND OPTIMISM ON THE FUTURE OF INDONESIAN ISLAM: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF PESANTREN IN PANTURA
Authors: Muniroh Alimul , Muhid Abdul , Mansyuri Arif , Fathurrohman Amang , Muhsinin  
Published: January 2020

Purpose of the study: This study aimed to understand the meaning perception of hope and optimism about the future of Islam in Indonesia.
Methodology: The study used discourse analysis, the collection of data obtained through observation, in-depth interview and documentation.
Main Findings: Results of the study showed confidence in the future of Indonesian Islam is based on optimism.
Applications of this study: the research has done in pesantren Tarbiyatut Tholabah Kranji. The participant of the study was a student of pesantren (santri) as well as the student of Islamic higher education, IAI Tarbiyatut Tholabah.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The strong optimism on the future of Indonesian Islam supported by a moderate Islamic view is always responsive to changes in society.
ANTECEDENTS OF CONSUMERS’ DECISION FOR HALALMART SHOPPING: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FAMILY RELIGIOUS COMMITMENT
Authors: Warsito Chandra , Sholikhah Amirotun , Rabiatul Adawiyah Wiwiek , Pradipta Setyanto Refius 
Published: January 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of religious commitment of family members in moderating the influence of Islamic cultural variables, Islamic social environment, Islamic and psychological personalities, on consumer decision in making a transaction at Halal mart.
Methodology: The analytical method used to test the relationship between variables is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM), the number of the sample used is 340 of Halal Mart customers. Whereas the moderating role of religious commitment was tested using Confirmatory Factor Analysis.
Main Findings: The conclusion from this study is that the commitment factor in practicing Islamic religion from within the family moderates the relationship between personality and Islamic psychology towards Muslim consumer behavior, meanwhile The Islamic cultural factors and social environmental factors are not moderated by family commitment in practicing the Islamic Religion.
Implication: This study found that to improve Muslim customers buying decisions, a company needs to acknowledge the background of consumer’s character derived from cultural influences, social environment, personality, and psychology. Moreover, Halal mart also needs to be closer to community groups or religious organizations that have a stronger commitment towards religion, making it easier to promote their products.
Novelty/Originality of this Study: To date, there are no studies that examine family religious commitment towards Islam, as a moderating variable in the relationship of cultural, social, personality and psychological variables to consumer buying decisions for shopping at Halal mart in Indonesia.
RANCANGAN PENERAPAN SAK EMKM DENGAN APLIKASI AKUNTANSI UKM PADA BODY GYM FITNESS CENTER MALANG
Authors: Sentosa Getar Dana , Zuraidah Zuraidah 
Published: January 2020

<p><em>SAK EMKM</em><em> is the</em><em> financial</em><em> accounting standard</em><em>s</em><em> for an entity that </em><em>classified as MSMEs and to</em><em> facilitate business </em><em>owners</em><em> to pre</em><em>pare</em><em> financial </em><em>statement</em><em>s</em><em>. One of the MSMEs is the Body Gym Fitness Center located in Sawojajar of Malang City is still recording transactions in the form of daily reports and monthly reports. The solution that is expected in the preparation of financial statements is the existence of software that allows MSMEs owners to compile financial statements even if they do not understand accounting. </em><em>The research method used is</em><em> descriptive</em><em> qualitative</em><em>. </em><em>The research site is the Body Gym Fitness Center addressed at </em><em>H7/D27 Danau Jonge Street</em><em>, Sawojajar, Malang.</em><em> Research subjects are the manager and cashier of the fitness center. Observations, interviews, and documentations are used as data collection techniques. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are used as data analysis methods.The results of this research are: income statement and balance sheet statement. Notes on financial statements are still compiled in manual way. There are two obstacles faced by the Body Gym Fitness Center to compile the financial statements: a) lack of understanding on financial Reporting, b) the absence of human resources who able to compile financial statements according to SAK EMKM.</em><em></em></p><p> </p>
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GOOD GOVERNANCE BISNIS SYARIAH DALAM MENCAPAI MAQASHID SYARIAH PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Herlyanto Fredy Dwi 
Published: January 2020

<p><em>This study aims to analyze the application of good governance business sharia in achieving maqashid sharia in Islamic sharia banks in Indonesia. To analyze the application of sharia business governance, namely by using content analysis that refers to the national governance policy committee as many as 47 indicators. To analyze the achievement of maqashid sharia using financial ratios that reflect the three components of maqashid sharia, namely education, justice, and benefit. The results of this study, namely the application of sharia business governance in the amount of 93% has not had an impact on the achievement of overall sharia maqashid during 2015-2017. If viewed based on each goal, the implementation of sharia business governance will have an impact on achieving creating justice.</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p>
PENGARUH PENURUNAN TARIF PAJAK UMKM DAN SISTEM PELAYANAN ONLINE TERHADAP PERSEPSI WAJIB PAJAK (STUDI KASUS PADA UMKM YANG TERDAFTAR DI KPP SEMARANG BARAT)
Authors: Nadhor Khaerun , Fatoni Nur , Nurudin Nurudin , Zakiy Faris Shalahuddin 
Published: January 2020

<p><em>Taxes are the largest source of state revenue, which is around 70%, so the government tries to increase tax revenues as much as possible by making policies that can later attract people to pay taxes. One of the government's policies is to reduce the final tax rate for public entrepreneurs, which is expected to make public entrepreneurs obedient to pay taxes. And take advantage of technological developments by conducting online tax services both in registration, reporting and tax payment. This study aims to determine the effect of decreasing MSME tax rates and online service systems on taxpayers 'perceptions of MSME taxpayers' compliance that are registered at the West Semarang KPP either partially or simultaneously. This research is quantitative research. The study population is a UMKM taxpayer registered at the West Semarang KPP. The sample was selected using the probability sampling method, which determines a random sample by taking 98 respondents as samples in this study. Data collection method is by field study. Test the feasibility of data on data taken using the validity and reliability test. Hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression models, so it needs to be held a classic assumption test on the research data obtained. The results of the multiple linear regression test for the variable reduction in MSME tax rates and online service systems have a significant effect on taxpayers' perceptions of MSME taxpayer compliance, both simultaneously and partially.</em><em></em></p><p class="IsiAbstractBahasaInggris"><em> </em><em></em></p>
CHARACTERISTIC OF INDICATORS OF DISCREPANCY IN THE FINAL CLINICAL AND FORENSIC AUTOPSY DIAGNOSES IN CASES OF DEATH FROM EXTERNAL REASONS IN THE MOSCOW REGION FOR THE PERIOD OF 2014–2018
Authors: Maksimov A. V. , Kuchuk S. A. 
Published: January 2020

Objectives. To investigate the dynamics, structure and frequency of the discrepancy in the fnal clinical and forensic autopsy diagnoses in cases of death from external causes. Material and methods. We studied the materials of the Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination of the Moscow Region for 2014–2018. Te extent of examinations was 8415 cases of deaths of persons who died in hospitals of the Moscow Region and underwent the forensic examination. It was a complete research. Research methods: documentary, statistical, graphic, comparative analysis. Te quality index of intravital diagnostics was calculated. Te indicators of comparison of the fnal clinical and forensic autopsy diagnoses were analyzed for the reasons of discrepancy in diagnoses, the infuence of incorrect clinical diagnosis on the adverse outcome was established. Descriptive statistics is presented in the form of relative intensive and extensive coefcients. Results. As was found, in the Moscow Region in the period of 2014–2018 the proportion of discrepancy in diagnoses in cases of death from external causes decreased from 12.8 % to 9.6 %. Te percentage of discrepancy in diagnoses in cases of death from traumatic brain injury decreased from 12.9 % to 6.6 %, spinal injury from 11.4 % to 4.4 %, combined injury from 7.8 % to 3.7 %. Conclusion. In hospitals the Moscow region in the period of 2014–2018 diagnosis of head injury, spine, combined blunt trauma of the body was improved.
POSTTRAUMATIC PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE HEAD INJURY IN MEDICO-LEGAL PRACTICE
Authors: Solodun Yu. V. , Zlobina O. Yu. , Piskareva T. М. , Ivanova L. I. 
Published: January 2020

Neuropsychopathological problems are an intrinsic part of the clinical presentation of traumatic brain injury, its sequelae and outcomes, and require special attention when evaluating the degree of severity of harm to human health. The article discusses the issues of severe psychopathological sequalae after non-severe head injury in medicolegal practice. Objectives. To develop additional criteria of the medico-legal diagnostics and assessment of harm to health in cases of appearance of severe posttraumatic neuropsychiatric disorders after the mild traumatic brain injury. Material and methods. Materials of the Irkutsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination were studied. We used common scientific research methods, an analysis of the literature on the research topic, a description and analysis of the expert case.Results. Existing conceptions and theories in understanding traumatic brain injury admit the possibility of the development of severe psychopathological manifestations lead to the neuropsychiatric disorder even in cases of mild traumatic brain injury. Practical medico-legal cases support this point.Conclusion. Additional criteria are defined for medico-legal diagnostics and assessment of harm to health in a case of severe neuropsychiatric outcomes of mild traumatic brain injury.
Kerusakan Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Spermatozoa Memengaruhi Tingkat Kebuntingan Sapi Brahman (DAMAGE TO DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (DNA) SPERMATOZOA AFFECTING THE LEVEL OF PREGNANCY IN BRAHMAN CATTLE)
Authors: Priyanto Langgeng , Budiyanto Agung , Kusumawati Asmarani , Kurniasih Kurniasih 
Published: January 2020

The relationship among of sperm DNA damage in cows with pregnancy rates has not been widely studied. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of sperm DNA damage with pregnancy rate on Brahman cows. The sperm DNA damage rate was measured by Sperm-BosHalomax® from 2 samples of male Brahman bull straw (40002 and 40885) and pregnancy rate was measured from the success rate of artificial insemination. In 14 female Brahman cows divided into two groups. One group of 7 in the artificial insemination with 40002 males with 37.11% sperm DNA damage and one in artificial insemination with 40885 with 10.65% sperm DNA damage. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively by comparing sperm DNA damage with pregnancy rate. The results showed that at 37.11% sperm DNA damage level was found pregnancy rate 57.11% with ultrasound on 30 day and pregnancy rate 42.80% with ultrasound to 45 day. Result of research on sperm DNA damage level of 10.66% found pregnancy rate 57.11% with ultrasound to 30 day and level pregnancy 57.11% with ultrasound 45 days. The results of this study have concluded that there is a difference in the rate of sperm DNA damage with pregnancy rate in Brahman cows. The sperm DNA damage has an effect on pregnancy rate on Brahman cows.