bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les enjeux du renouvellement du parc nucléaire
Authors: Faudon Valérie 
Published: January 2020

Entre 2030 et 2050, la France devra renouveler une partie de son parc nucléaire actuel par de nouveaux moyens de production, dont des moyens nucléaires de nouvelle génération. Ce renouvellement recouvre plusieurs enjeux : des enjeux énergétiques : compte tenu du calendrier historique extrêmement rapide de la construction des tranches dans les années 1980, la France peut être confrontée à un effet falaise dans la décennie 2040 ; des enjeux économiques : des leviers existent pour réduire les coûts du nouveau nucléaire dans le cadre d’un programme optimisé, où la compétitivité doit être évaluée au regard des services rendus au système électrique ; des enjeux industriels : les compétences nécessaires pour la construction du nouveau nucléaire sont spécifiques. Reconstituées en partie dans le cadre de la construction de l’EPR Flamanville, elles sont aujourd’hui fragiles et risquent d’être perdues à nouveau si la filière, qui a du mal à recruter aujourd’hui, ne dispose pas rapidement d’une visibilité sur les chantiers à venir.
Evaluation of a Wellness Clinic in Assessing Knowledge Synthesis Among Bachelor of Science in Nursing Students
Authors: Christensen Stacy , Desrochers Raymond , Langevin Kerri , Espelin Jill 
Published: January 2020

Background:
To enrich students' clinical learning experience and facilitate their ability to meet the baccalaureate outcomes, students rotate through a faculty-developed nursing wellness clinic. This unique setting was thought to promote knowledge synthesis of the Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) curriculum, yet it had not been formally evaluated.

Method:
A qualitative study was designed to examine the experiences of senior BSN students who rotated through the wellness clinic setting. Focus groups were held for students who volunteered to participate.

Results:
Analysis identified three themes: Competence and Confidence Issues, Rewards and Frustrations of Delivering Care in the Community, and Using What We Know.

Conclusion:

Findings indicate that nursing wellness clinics can provide a rich learning experience and enable students to synthesize the BSN and liberal arts curriculum in order to deliver care. The study is limited due to the small sample size. Future research on the effectiveness of this clinical placement is warranted.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2020; 59(1):26–29.]
Jean Cocteau, Pablo Picasso, Léonide Massine et Erik Satie : Parade, 1917, et les avant-gardes
Authors: Laliberté Martin 
Published: January 2020

Les technologies des différentes révolutions industrielles ont radicalement transformé le monde quotidien et la sensibilité occidentale ; elles ont permis de profonds renouvellements après une période d’usure. À un moment de rupture particulièrement forte, celui de la seconde révolution industrielle, Cocteau, Satie, Picasso, Massine se sont réunis pour former une constellation artistique le temps d’un spectacle remarquable : Parade (1917). Plus spécifiquement, cet article aborde Parade comme un cas particulièrement riche de mutation des sensibilités et de convergence des différentes tendances artistiques et culturelles de fond qui a permis l’émergence esthétique du bruit.
Le Turin du jeune Gramsci
Authors: Belviso Francesca 
Published: January 2020

Cet article propose une réflexion autour du concept de modernité tel qu’il est forgé et divulgué dans l’entre-deux-guerres par certains des plus importants chefs de file de l’intelligentsia et de l’art avant-gardiste italien tels que Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, Antonio Gramsci, ainsi que le jeune écrivain Cesare Pavese. Sous la plume de ces intellectuels et artistes qui ont durablement marqué l’histoire culturelle italienne de la première moitié du Novecento, la ville de Turin devient un véritable creuset de nouveauté, mais également un laboratoire d’expérimentations politiques et artistiques où l’image idéale de la « ville du futur » va constituer un modèle pour l’Italie tout entière.
An approach to improving patterns of posture and movement
Authors: Maree H. P. 
Published: January 2020

Daar is verskeie oorsake van rugpyn, maar meganiese redistribusie van liggaamsgewig kan lei tot verligting van pyn. Die heropleiding van ’n posturale “patroon” word bespreek, asook oefeninge om die patroon neer te lê. Dis van uiterste belang dat die pasiënt bewus word van sy bewegings- en ruspatrone en dit aanvaar as ’n permanente toestand eerder as ’n spesifieke oefening. So ’n patroon moet oorgedra word in daaglikse aktiwiteite en kinetiese hantering behoort deel van die korrektiewe opleiding te wees.
Influence of late Quaternary climate on the biogeography of Neotropical aquatic species as reflected by non-marine ostracodes
Authors: Cohuo Sergio , Macario-González Laura , Wagner Sebastian , Naumann Katrin , Echeverría-Galindo Paula , Pérez Liseth , Curtis Jason , Brenner Mark , Schwalb Antje 
Published: January 2020

Abstract. We evaluated how ranges of four endemic and non-endemic aquatic ostracode
species changed in response to long-term (glacial–interglacial cycles) and
abrupt climate fluctuations during the last 155 kyr in the northern
Neotropical region. We employed two complementary approaches, fossil records
and species distribution models (SDMs). Fossil assemblages were obtained
from sediment cores PI-1, PI-2, PI-6 and Petén-Itzá 22-VIII-99 from
the Petén Itzá Scientific Drilling Project, Lake Petén Itzá,
Guatemala. To obtain a spatially resolved pattern of (past) species
distribution, a downscaling cascade is employed. SDMs were reconstructed
for the last interglacial (∼120 ka), the last glacial maximum (∼22 ka) and the middle Holocene (∼6 ka). During glacial and interglacial cycles and marine isotope stages (MISs),
modelled paleo-distributions and paleo-records show the nearly continuous
presence of endemic and non-endemic species in the region, suggesting
negligible effects of long-term climate variations on aquatic niche
stability. During periods of abrupt ecological disruption such as Heinrich
Stadial 1 (HS1), endemic species were resilient, remaining within their
current areas of distribution. Non-endemic species, however, proved to be
more sensitive. Modelled paleo-distributions suggest that the geographic
range of non-endemic species changed, moving southward into Central America.
Due to the uncertainties involved in the downscaling from the global
numerical to the highly resolved regional geospatial statistical modelling,
results can be seen as a benchmark for future studies using similar
approaches. Given relatively moderate temperature decreases in Lake
Petén Itzá waters (∼5 ∘C) and
the persistence of some aquatic ecosystems even during periods of severe drying
in HS1, our data suggest (1) the existence of micro-refugia and/or (2) continuous
interaction between central metapopulations and surrounding populations,
enabling aquatic taxa to survive climate fluctuations in the northern
Neotropical region.
Flooding in the Mekong Delta: the impact of dyke systems on downstream hydrodynamics
Authors: Thanh Vo Quoc , Roelvink Dano , van der Wegen Mick , Reyns Johan , Kernkamp Herman , Van Vinh Giap , Linh Vo Thi Phuong 
Published: January 2020

Abstract. Building high dykes is a common measure of coping with floods and plays an important role in agricultural management in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta. However, the construction of high dykes causes considerable changes in hydrodynamics of the Mekong River. This paper aims to assess the impact of the high-dyke system on water level fluctuations and tidal propagation in the Mekong River branches. We developed a coupled 1-D to 2-D unstructured grid using Delft3D Flexible Mesh software. The model domain covered the Mekong Delta extending to the East (South China Sea) and West (Gulf of Thailand) seas, while the scenarios included the presence of high dykes in the Long Xuyen Quadrangle (LXQ), the Plain of Reeds (PoR) and the Trans-Bassac regions. The model was calibrated for the year 2000 high-flow season. Results show that the inclusion of high dykes changes the percentages of seaward outflow through the different Mekong branches and slightly redistributes flow over the low-flow and high-flow seasons. The LXQ and PoR high dykes result in an increase in the daily mean water levels and a decrease in the tidal amplitudes in their adjacent river branches. Moreover, the different high-dyke systems not only have an influence on the hydrodynamics in their own branch, but also influence other branches due to the Vam Nao connecting channel. These conclusions also hold for the extreme flood scenarios of 1981 and 1991 that had larger peak flows but smaller flood volumes. Peak flood water levels in the Mekong Delta in 1981 and 1991 are comparable to the 2000 flood as peak floods decrease and elongate due to upstream flooding in Cambodia. Future studies will focus on sediment pathways and distribution as well as climate change impact assessment.
A framework for deriving drought indicators from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE)
Authors: Gerdener Helena , Engels Olga , Kusche Jürgen 
Published: January 2020

Abstract. Identifying and quantifying drought in retrospective is a necessity for better understanding drought conditions and the propagation of drought through the hydrological cycle and eventually for developing forecast systems. Hydrological droughts refer to water deficits in surface and subsurface storage, and since these are difficult to monitor at larger scales, several studies have suggested exploiting total water storage data from the GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) satellite gravity mission to analyze them. This has led to the development of GRACE-based drought indicators. However, it is unclear how the ubiquitous presence of climate-related or anthropogenic water storage trends found within GRACE analyses masks drought signals. Thus, this study aims to better understand how drought signals propagate through GRACE drought indicators in the presence of linear trends, constant accelerations, and GRACE-specific spatial noise. Synthetic data are constructed and existing indicators are modified to possibly improve drought detection. Our results indicate that while the choice of the indicator should be application-dependent, large differences in robustness can be observed. We found a modified, temporally accumulated version of the Zhao et al. (2017) indicator particularly robust under realistic simulations. We show that linear trends and constant accelerations seen in GRACE data tend to mask drought signals in indicators and that different spatial averaging methods required to suppress the spatially correlated GRACE noise affect the outcome. Finally, we identify and analyze two droughts in South Africa using real GRACE data and the modified indicators.
La alegoría en Baudelaire
Authors: Merita Blat Luis 
Published: January 2020

Interpreto Les fleurs du mal de Baudelaire a partir principalmente de los conceptos ofrecidos por la teoría del arte de Adorno, en un diálogo que busca la coherencia hermenéutica del poeta con las aportaciones para su comprensión de Benjamin, Jauss y Gadamer. Con el horizonte puesto en la relación entre lo artístico y el saber, distingo cuatro constelaciones de sentido en los poemas baudelairianos: la construcción alegórica de la realidad, el poeta autointerpretado como arquitecto, la poética del recuerdo y el spleen, desde cuyos marcos interpretativos esbozo materiales para una posible historia de la belleza en la modernidad.
I interpret Les fleurs du mal de Baudelaire mainly from the concepts offered by Adorno's theory of art, in a dialogue that seeks the hermeneutic coherence of the poet with the contributions for his understanding of Benjamin, Jauss and Gadamer. With the horizon set in the relationship between the artistic and the knowledge, I distinguish four constellations of meaning of Baudelairean poems: the allegorical construction of reality, the self-interpreted poet as an architect, the poetics of memory and spleen, from whose interpretative frameworks I sketch materials for a possible history of beauty in modernity.
Crisis orgánica, hegemonía y populismo. Una reflexión sobre el ensayo político español contemporáneo
Authors: Soto Carrasco David 
Published: January 2020

El objetivo de este trabajo es reflexionar acerca de algunas de las líneas interpretativas por las que ha transitado el ensayo político español, bajo influencia gramsciana, en el debate sobre la crisis política y social que ha vivido España en los últimos años. Una crisis que fue entendida por algunos actores como crisis de régimen e incluso crisis orgánica y, para otros, como una crisis de representación o de legitimidad. En primer lugar, se advierte la proliferación del ensayo político español que trata de cuestionar los consensos nacidos durante la Transición y disputar los relatos consolidados. En segundo lugar, se abordan algunas de las aportaciones ensayísticas que analizaron la emergencia de un nuevo actor político y electoral, el partido político español Podemos, como consecuencia de la crisis política y que plantearon la existencia de movimiento populista bajo el marco teórico desarrollo por Laclau y Mouffe. En último lugar, se examinan algunos textos que revelan el cambio en el momento histórico español, tras los procesos electores del 2015 y 2016 y expresan cierto cierre del momento populista en España. Se concluye con una valoración crítica sobre desarrollo ideológico experimentado por Podemos.
The objective of this work is to reflect on some of the interpretative lines through which the political essay has travelled in the Spanish political essay. The approach would be by the Gramscian influence on political and social crisis that Spain has experienced in recent years. A crisis that was understood as a regime or as an organic crisis. It is also understood as a crisis of representation or legitimacy. In first place, we can see the proliferation of Spanish political essays, in a Gramscian key, which try to question the consensus born during the Transition and to dispute the consolidated accounts. In second place, some of the essays contributions that analysed the emergence of a new political and electoral actor, the Spanish political party Podemos, as a consequence of the political crisis and which has raised the existence of a populist movement under the theoretical framework of Laclau and Mouffe. Lastly, some texts reveal the change in the historical moment after the elective processes of 2015 and 2016 and it is expressed certain closure of the populist moment in Spain. It concludes with a critical assessment of ideological development experienced by Podemos.
La inoperancia tras la ventana de “Los detectives salvajes”. Una lectura de vitalismo, improductividad y resistencia
Authors: De Tomás Martín Jara 
Published: January 2020

El contenido político de la obra de Roberto Bolaño que escapa de su sistematización canónica en relación a la dictadura chilena se abre en la tesis de esta reseña hacia un lugar más amplio que se articula desde el vitalismo y la improductividad tanto política como estética en la obra de Los detectives salvajes. Esta articulación se da doblemente gracias al análisis de lo inoperoso de Giorgio Agamben y la potencialidad que se abre en el cortocircuito de las formas acostumbradas. Se daría, por lo tanto, la improductividad a modo de contenido, en la configuración de los personajes y el desarrollo de la acción. Y, a su vez –y de ahí, la potencia del gesto– se daría una inoperancia estética también en las formas estructurales de la novela. Este doble gesto revela una poética y política vital muy cohesionada que tiene claras consecuencias estéticas.
The political content in Roberto Bolaño’s work, which eludes canonization within the context of the chilenan dictatorship, opens up in this review’s thesis towards a wider space cast from vitalist and improdutive positions –both aesthetic and political— within Los Detectives Salvajes. This articulation is doubly possible due to Giorgio Agamben’s analysis of the inoperant and the potential which the shortcircuiting of acquainted forms opens. There would therefore be improductivity when it comes to contents, in the configuration of characters as well as in the development of the plot. At the same time, and herein lies the potential in the gesture, there would also be an aesthetic inoperancy in the structural form of the novel. This double gesture reveals Bolaño’s poetics as well as his vital politics which is cohesive and brings to clear aesthetic consequences.
Quatuor Bozzini : de l’audace underground et upperground
Authors: Majeau-Bettez Emanuelle 
Published: January 2020

Cet article est écrit en deux temps. Retournant au moment de l’émergence du Quatuor Bozzini au début des années 2000, il retrace certaines des propositions esthétiques de l’ensemble, et analyse la manière dont elles ont participé à une certaine redéfinition du mandat d’un ensemble de musique contemporaine, ainsi qu’à une nouvelle compréhension de la collaboration. L’article se tourne ensuite vers les témoignages de six collaborateur.ice.s du Quatuor, soit Éliane Radigue, Phill Niblock, Marc Boivin, Nicole Lizée, Simon Martin et James O’Callaghan. Ces six artistes soulignent, presque d’un commun effort, dirait-on, le sérieux et l’immense sensibilité avec lesquels le Quatuor Bozzini traverse les différentes sphères créatrices proposées par leurs collaborateurs, ou encore initiées de leur propre chef.
Le quatuor de saxophones Quasar : un rayonnement continu de création musicale depuis 25 ans !
Authors: LeBlanc Jimmie 
Published: January 2020

Formé des mêmes musiciens depuis 1994, le quatuor de saxophones Quasar développe depuis vingt-cinq ans une démarche artistique axée sur la création et l’innovation. C’est par la collaboration étroite avec les compositeurs à diverses étapes du processus créatif que le quatuor participe activement à l’enrichissement du répertoire pour leur formation. Avec des structures d’accueil telles que la Série Électro, Quasar se situe non seulement à la fine pointe des nouvelles pratiques musicales, mais favorise également le rayonnement de la musique québécoise et canadienne à l’échelle locale et internationale. Après une brève mise en contexte du milieu musical montréalais qui a vu naître l’ensemble dans les années 1990, cet article retrace les principaux jalons dans son parcours qui ont conduit à l’affirmation de sa singularité artistique.
Reality Sounding: Annesley Black’s not thinking about the
elephants
Authors: Tan Anthony 
Published: January 2020

This paper presents an analysis of Annesley Black’s not thinking
about the elephants (2018), for saxophone quartet and live electronics. Written
for Montreal’s Quasar Saxophone Quartet, this work explores concepts of suppression
and emergence through traditional musical dimensions such as melody, counterpoint,
and form, but also through contemporary musical dimensions such as
psychoacoustics (difference tones), theatrical elements, and live electronics.
Black’s practice engages critically with the compositional process itself by
formulating dialectic relationships between material and compositional
strategies (both intuitive and systematic). This work encourages the listener to
engage in a multidimensional listening experience where conceptual extremes become a
catalyst for the building of narrative and tension.
Histoire des religions
Authors: Vecoli Fabrizio 
Published: January 2020

Cet article dresse un portrait de certaines difficultés rencontrées aujourd’hui par l’histoire des religions comme discipline académique. On se concentre notamment sur la question de la comparaison, où les problèmes théoriques semblent atteindre un niveau critique. Se situant au croisement entre l’histoire au sens propre et les sciences sociales de type plus synchronique, l’histoire des religions se trouve à devoir gérer plusieurs contradictions théoriques. La proposition avancée dans ce texte consiste à se tourner du côté des théories de la complexité, dont l’impact dans les sciences humaines est grandissant : celles-ci permettraient, en effet, d’adopter une nouvelle épistémologie capable de surmonter certaines dichotomies sans tomber dans l’irrationalisme.
A Catheter‐Deployable Soft Robotic Inflatable Basket for Enhanced Conformability to the Left Atrium of the Heart
Authors: Farokhnia Nazanin , Caprio Alexandre , Kashyap Varun , Al'Aref Subhi , Baskaran Lohendran , Mosadegh Bobak , Dunham Simon 
Published: January 2020

AbstractThis paper presents the design, fabrication, and test results for a novel basket catheter that utilizes soft robotic technology, which can conform to complex patient anatomy. Two designs of basket‐shaped balloons in three sizes are fabricated based on a CO2 laser cutting method from thin (<50 µm) thermoplastic polyurethane. The balloons are deployed in four soft‐material 3D printed left atria, whose geometries are based on volume rendered segmentation of cardiac computed tomography (CT) scans. The coverage and conformability to the realistic patient anatomies is tracked with the small patches of pH paper that indicate, via a color change, contact with a basic solution that lined the 3D printed atriums. The conformability of these inflatable basket catheters is demonstrated as high as (85%) for the optimized design. To visualize the balloon's performance, microCT images of balloons deployed in 3D printed models are shown. These images show the ability of the balloons to adapt to complex patient anatomy and do not exhibit any spline bunching or other deleterious mechanical behavior. This platform has the potential to be coupled with electrical sensors for simultaneous multisensor mapping of atrial fibrillation and other cardiac arrhythmias.
On‐Demand Printing of Wearable Thermotherapy Pad
Authors: Moon Dong‐Il , Plečkaitytė Gintarė , Choi Taejun , Seol Myeong‐Lok , Kim Beomseok , Lee Dongil , Han Jin‐Woo , Meyyappan M. 
Published: January 2020

AbstractThermotherapy is an effective method for pain relief, recovery from injury, and general healthcare. The ordinary heat pad used for thermotherapy at home is not usually tailored to the individual but supplied in a few different pre‐fixed sizes and shapes for mass marketing. A customized wearable heat pad often requires expert support. Herein, an instant, custom‐fit, and on‐demand heat pad for thermotherapy is demonstrated. The heater is directly printed using silver nanoparticle ink on an off‐the‐shelf medical grade tape by inkjet technology. By coating the tape with silica nanoparticles as ink‐absorbing layer and chloride ions as chemical sintering agent, stable heater patterns are printed without the need for subsequent high temperature sintering process. A 3D scanner is used to acquire body information, and a customized heater is produced using the information. The printed heat pad is attached to the shoulder and the effect of thermotherapy is verified objectively through electroencephalography and subjectively through survey. This printed heat pad produced by simple and low‐cost fabrication provides wearable medical devices for personal thermotherapy.