bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DAS SALAS DE RECURSOS MULTIFUNCIONAIS: TEMPOS VIVIDOS E VIVENCIADOS.
Authors: Silveira Ana Paula , Silva Adriana Maria , Morcelli Angela Marcia 
Published: December 2020

Este relato de experiência fora escrito por profissionais atuantes no Atendimento Educacional Especializado, nos anos de 2014 a 2017, a fim de ilustrar aos leitores o processo de implementação da primeira sala de Recursos Multifuncionais, no município de Arraial das Flores, servindo de ilustrações para futuras instalações e implementações. A intenção desse relato é apresentar como foram as experiências vividas nas primeiras salas de Atendimento Educacional Especializado na cidade de Arraial das Flores, apresentando toda trajetória desde a organização do espaço – com os materiais disponibilizado pelo Governo Federal até o funcionamento da sala de A.E.E, discorrendo sobre as duas salas que possibilitaram meios e recursos, ao desenvolvimento da aprendizagem do estudante com deficiência. Para realização do relato de experiência fora feita uma revisão de bibliografia na área afim, contendo embasamento teórico, além das experiências vividas pelas profissionais atuantes no Atendimento Educacional Especializado no dado munícipio. Vale ressaltar que a implementação aconteceu de acordo com os preceitos legais, assegurando Atendimento Educacional Especializado a todas as crianças com deficiência, regularmente matriculados nas escolas municipais.
PROFISSÃO DOCENTE E SAÚDE DE PROFESSORES DA REDE MUNICIPAL DE ENSINO DA CIDADE DE MANAUS
Authors: Queiroz Julia Graziela Bernardino de Araújo , Marinho Tatiana Andreza da Silva 
Published: December 2020

A profissão docente tem sido objeto de discussão nos últimos anos devido ao crescente número de professores que estão adoecendo, a cada dia, em pleno exercicio da profissão. Neste sentido, a pesquisa pautou-se em analisar e descrever os fatores que estão relacionados ao desencadeamento de doenças de professores da educação básica na cidade de Manaus. A pesquisa é de abordagem qualitativa e foi conduzida em 32 escolas com 320 professores. Quanto aos fatores de estresse, de forma geral, a maior causa apontada pelos profissionais foram o baixo salário (62.4%), a ausência de acompanhamento familiar na vida escolar dos discentes (19.6%) e a infraestrutura precária do recinto escolar (10.9%). As doenças psicossomáticas (24%) foram as que mais afetaram os professores em pleno exercício da profissão. Com isso, há necessidade do desenvolvimento de políticas púbicas que visem a valorização dos profissionais da educaçào e a melhoria das condições de trabalho.
ANÁLISE DA EXPOSIÇÃO A FATORES DE RISCO EXTRÍNSECOS ASSOCIADOS AO ENVELHECIMENTO DA PELE EM UNIVERSITÁRIOS
Authors: Dos Santos Maria Clara Olival , Elizeu Sabrina Oliveira , Matos Lucivania da Mota , Soares Graciela dos Santos , Macri Silmara Patrícia Correia da Silva , Nali Luiz Henrique da Silva 
Published: December 2020

ResumoIntrodução: O envelhecimento é inevitável, dentre os diversos órgãos que sofrem com o envelhecimento a pele é um órgão que sofre consideravelmente com fatores externos, o que potencialmente interfere no envelhecimento precoce do órgão. Tal envelhecimento está associado a uma maior probabilidade de desenvolvimento de doenças dermatológicas bem como interfere substancialmente em questões estéticas. Objetivo: Com base no suposto, o objetivo desse estudo foi o de analisar a frequência de exposição de universitários a fatores de risco envolvidos com o envelhecimento da pele Metodologia: Foram convidados a participar do estudo universitários de diversos cursos da área da saúde. Cada voluntário respondeu a um questionário estruturado contendo perguntas relacionadas a exposição a fatores de risco relacionados ao envelhecimento cutâneo, como tabagismo, etilismo, exposição prolongada ao sol, ausência de foto proteção e poucas horas de sono por dia.Resultados: Ao todo foram entrevistados 298 voluntários de diversos cursos da área da saúde, sendo que a maioria se declarou da etnia branca. Encontramos uma baixa frequência do uso do cigarro (11%), porém frequência mais elevada de indivíduos que ingeriam álcool (42%), e adicionalmente cerca de 33% dos indivíduos relataram exposição ao sol, e cerca de 56% dos entrevistados não faziam uso de fotoproteção. Em relação ao sono, cerca de 56% dos indivíduos descreveram ter menos do que 6 horas de sono diárias. Conclusão: A população estudada está frequentemente exposta aos principais fatores intrínsecos e extrínsecos envolvidos com o envelhecimento cutâneo.
A AUSÊNCIA DO DIÁLOGO NO PROCESSO DE FORMAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE NO ENSINO REMOTO: impactos na aprendizagem e na saúde mental de acadêmicos
Authors: Correia Mesaque Silva , Araújo Neuton Alves , Marques Bruna Gabriela 
Published: December 2020

Neste texto o objetivo é o de analisar as significações que alunos vêm produzindo sobre o processo de formação profissional em saúde no ensino remoto. Com o intuito de alcançar o objetivo proposto, nos apropriamos dos pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos da Pedagogia Freireana especialmente dos pressupostos da categoria diálogo. A questão que orientou esta pesquisa foi: Nos discursos dos alunos e professores dos cursos de graduação da área da saúde de uma universidade pública do Piauí, quais as suas possíveis significações (sentidos e significados) produzidas sobre o processo de formação profissional no ensino remoto? Participaram do estudo 10 (dez) acadêmicos, sendo 5 (cinco) do curso de licenciatura em Educação Física e 05 do curso de bacharelado em Psicologia. Especificamente sobre a produção dos dados, se empregou a entrevista semiestruturada que foi realizada no período de 5 a 7 de outubro de 2020. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciam que o ensino centrado no docente, ancorado na dinâmica da escuta, na impossibilidade de dizer a palavra, de interação e troca de experiências dificulta o processo de produção de conhecimentos. Além disso, os sentidos produzidos a partir dos discursos dos alunos e dos professores investigados, evidenciam que a ausência do diálogo, além de impossibilitar o pronunciamento do mundo através da palavra, institui a cultura do fingir ensinar e do fingir aprender. Para eles, essa situação provoca dor e sofrimento, por se sentirem culpados com relação ao processo de ensino. O que por sua vez, acaba impactando na saúde mental. Consideramos que os sentidos produzidos pelos alunos, dos cursos de Educação Física e Psicologia ao processo de formação profissional em saúde no ensino remoto, os levaram à tomada de consciência quanto ausência do diálogo que dificulta a aprendizagem e impacta na saúde mental.
Screening of pediatric eye disease at home by using camera of mobile phone
Authors: Barinov Yu.V. , Lysytsia L.O. 
Published: December 2020

The simplest method of screening eye pathology in infant is red reflex examination. Present, absence or change of red reflex is key point in early detection of eye pathology. Objective – establish possibility using of mobile phone camera for eye pathology screening at home.Materials and methods. 750 children were included in research. Patient parents allowed photo their child before ophthalmology exam. First step was taking photo on parent’s mobile telephone in playing room from different distance and lighting. Second step was photo in exam room in mesopic condition in 1, 2 and 4 m distance with using maximum zoom and then ophthalmologic exam. After that, all photos was analysed by next signs: present or absence of red reflex, intensive of red reflex, present or absence pathology shadow, in case of red reflex changing, distance where changing is best viewed, comparison photo with result of ophthalmology exam. Results. After analysing photos all children was divided in three groups depending on red reflex chan-ging. In the first group red reflex was even without additional shadow, same in both eye. In this group after ophthalmology exam ametropy low level and eyelid pathology was diagnosed. In the second group red reflex was irregular by colour with additional light shadow or different intensity of red reflex in both eye. Ametropy high level was diagnosed in this group. In the third group we observed absence or colour change of red reflex. Cataract, congenital glaucoma, retinoblastoma, retinal and choroidal coloboma, Coats retinitis was diagnosed. Changing of red reflex possible to find on all photos from different distance, but the most informative was photo that was done from 1 m in mesopic condition. Conclusion. By equability and colour changing of red reflex on photo, all children may divided in three groups: 1 – children require only prophylactic ophthalmology exam, 2 – children require additional ophthalmology exam, 3 – children require immediate ophthalmology exam.
Evaluation Of Urban Park Design Criteria In The Case Of Taraqi Park (Afghanistan, Herat)
Authors: Mohandespor Samira , Yücel Caymaz Gökçen Firdevs 
Published: December 2020

The objective of this study is toÂ define park design standards, determine the user expectations of the parks and evaluate the defined standards in the case of Taraqi Park in Herat city.Â On-site detection, observation and survey methods were utilized in the study.Â The conformity of the park area with international standards was evaluated while general satisfaction as to the park was tried to be determined by virtue of surveys made with the users of the park.
Research on Information Security Technology of Online Insurance System Based on WEB
Authors: Zhang QingFeng 
Published: December 2020

Abstract:Â With the continuous development and advancement of science and technology, WEB-based online insurance system has become an inevitable choice to adapt to the development trend of the times. On the basis of establishing a system, it is necessary to manage the safe operation structure, thus effectively establishing a complete supervision and maintenance. The system ensures that the management level of insured information security technology can be optimized. This paper briefly analyzes the framework of WEB-based online insurance system, and discusses the security mode and system implementation.
Voice Interaction System for Race Games
Authors: Liang Xuanning 
Published: December 2020

With the advancement of the computer technology, there are now various kinds of computer games, especially race games (RAC). However, there are still many issues in race games. The first problem is that the interactivity is not fully-fledged. Information can only be input to the computers by manipulators without any feedback from the computers. The second problem is that players cannot pay attention to the information about the road conditions while they are driving. The main reason is that the monitor is usually too small to show the 3-D(three-dimensional) scenes of the game and it is hard for players to notice the road conditions. In order to figure out these problems, we designed a voice interaction system to improve the game experience.
In the future, this technique will have a bright prospect. On one hand, this invention can be applied to VR games which will be one of the most popular research directions. While on the other hand, this invention can also be applied to automatic drive which will definitely change people’s daily life.
Comparison of Clinical Effects of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Treatment with Open and Endovascular Techniques
Authors: Dou Ning , Tan Jing-jing , Zuo Jian 
Published: December 2020

Objective: To compare the therapeutic effects of endovascular and open surgery on abdominal aortic aneurysms. Methods: From June 2019 to May 2020, 60 cases of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) were divided into observation group (30 cases in endovascular technique group) and control group (30 cases in open technique group). Results: The blood loss, operative time and blood transfusion of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications is low, and the incidence of long-term complications is relatively high. Conclusion: In the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm, endovascular technology has the advantages of low risk, less trauma, and quick recovery after surgery. Open surgery is suitable for patients who cannot receive endovascular treatment. In order to achieve good treatment effects, it is necessary to choose an appropriate treatment method according to the actual situation of the patient.
Hubungan Hiperglikemia Reaktif pada Stroke Iskemik Fase Akut dengan Gangguan Motorik Terhadap Keluaran Pasien Stroke Berdasarkan Indeks Barthel di Rumah Sakit Siti Khodijah Sepanjang
Authors: Savitri Delfia , Irfana Laily , Irawati Detti Nur , Prahasanti Kartika 
Published: December 2020

Pendahuluan: Menurut data WHO tahun 2012, stroke merupakan penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian terbesar ketiga di seluruh dunia setelah kanker dan penyakit jantung koroner serta terdapat 6,2 juta kematian disebabkan oleh stroke. Pada kondisi stroke akut sering kali mengalami hipertensi, hiperglikemia,dan leukositosis. Kenaikan kadar gula darah pada pasien stroke yang tidak memiliki riwayat diabetes sebelumnya disebut dengan hiperglikemia reaktif. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi mortalitas dan morbiditas dari penderita stroke. Dimana kelainan ini kemungkinan disebabkan oleh peningkatan drastis sekresi kortisol sebagai respon terhadap segala jenis situasi stress yang diperantarai oleh susunan sistem saraf pusat melalui peningkatan aktivitas sistem aksis hipotalamus-pituitari-adrenal. penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat outcome atau hasil keluaran dari pasien stroke akut yang mengalami hiperglikemia dan akan dievaluasi dengan Indeks Barthel.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara hiperglikemia reaktif pada stroke fase akut dengan keluaran pasien stroke berdasarkan Indeks Barthel di Rumah Sakit Siti Khodijah SepanjangMetode: Menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel sampling from consecutive admission yaitu menurut kasus yang datang berturut-turut sampai jumlah sampel terpenuhi. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan mengambil daftar pasien yang mengalami stroke iskemik di Instalasi Gawat Darurat, kemudian mengambil data pasien di ruangan rawat inap dengan melihat berkas rekam medis pasien untuk melihat nilai gula darah acak pasien pada fase akut serangan stroke, setelah itu melakukan penilaian Indeks Barthel pada hari kelima pasien dirawat.Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Koefisien Kontingensi didapatkan nilai signifikan p: 0.039 (p<0,05)Kesimpulan:Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara hiperglikemia reaktif pada stroke fase akut dengan keluaran pasien stroke berdasarkan Indeks Barthel di Rumah Sakit Siti Khodijah Sepanjang
Influence of Income and Knowledge about Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN DBD) to The Presence of Aedes aegypti Larvae
Authors: Bestari Rochmadina Suci 
Published: December 2020

DHF still become health problem in Indonesia. In Central Java, especially Sukoharjo district, Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) is still under national standard. Some factors that influence the existence of larvae are the level of income and knowledge about PSN. Consumerism triggered escalation amount of mosquito breeding sites due to ownership of non-degradable goods like plastic containers, paper cups, and so on. Consumerism is related to income. This study has purpose to determine corelation between income levels and knowledge about PSN with existence of Aedes aegypti larvae in Karangtengah Village. Designed with cross-sectional approach. The population were residences that has Family Card in Karangtengah Village with a total of 1660 households taken 65 households. The independent variable is the level of income and knowledge about PSN. Dependent variable is existence of larvae. Data analysis used Chi-Square test and contingency coefficient (C). The results showed income with the existence of larvae (container index) (p = 0.009, C = 0.308) and PSN knowledge in the presence of larvae (container index) (p = 0.005, C = 0.332). The results of data analysis show that there is a correlation between income and knowledge about PSN with the existence of larvae. This study showed there is a relationship between income and knowledge about PSN with the existence of larvae.
PENGARUH POLA MAKAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI KLINIK AULIA JOMBANG
Authors: Himmah Siti Cholishotul , Irawati Detty Nur , Triastuti Nenny , Salim Nabil 
Published: December 2020

Latar Belakang : Diabetes melitus di Indonesia merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan kematian tertinggi. Diabetes melitus tipe 2 ditandai dengan kerja insulin yang tidak efektif, sehingga tidak berfungsi optimal dalam mengatur metabolisme glukosa. Penyakit ini dapat disebabkan dari beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, diantaranya latihan fisik dan pola makan yang tidak baik. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola makan dan aktivitas fisik pada penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik Cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta yang mengikuti Prolanis di Klinik Aulia Jombang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah peserta yang mengikuti Prolanis di Klinik Aulia Jombang, yang juga merupakan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa kuesioner dan data sekunder berupa rekam medis pasien. Hasil : Hasil analisis dengan mann-whitney test menunjukkan signifikansi pengaruh pola makan dan aktivitas fisik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah (p kurang dari 0,05). Kesimpulan : Menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan polaimakan dan aktivitas fisik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah
Penerapan Terapi Pijat Abdoment Pada Lanjut Usia
Authors: Munira Munira , Aisah Siti 
Published: December 2020

Penurunan struktur dan fungsi pada sistem gastrointensinal lansia dapat menyebabkan konstipasi, hal ini karena waktu pengosongan lambung menjadi lebih lama, peristaltik usus melemah dan kemampuan absorbsi menurun. Konstipasi harus segera ditangani karena akan berdampak robeknya kulit pada dinding anus yang menyebabkan buang air besar berdarah. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah memberikan asuhan keperawatan dengan intervensi massage abdomen dalam penurunan tingkat konstipasi pada usia lanjut. Metode penulisan ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, analisa data, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Populasi dalam studi kasus ini adalah semua lansia di ruang Cempaka Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucanggading Semarang yang berjumlah 38 responden. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam studi kasus ini sebanyak 2 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik Purposive sampling. Penerapan dilakukan selama 7 hari dengan pemberian tindakan keperawatan berupa terapi massage abdomen dengan frekuensi 1 kali sehari selama 15 menit dipagi hari. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara. Kriteria hasil menggunakan Constipation Scoring System (CSS). Setelah dilakukan massage abdomen selama 7 hari, terjadi penurunkan konstipasi pada lansia yang di buktikan dari hasil pengukuran menggunakan Constipation Scoring System (CSS). Kedua Pasien mengalami peningkatan frekuensi defekasi, mengedan saat defekasi menurun, merasa tuntas setelah defekasi, perasaan tidak nyaman pada perut menjadi hilang. Kesimpulannya adalah teknik massage abdomen dapat menurunkan tingkat konstipasi.
PENGARUH PMA, PMDN, TPAK, PDRB PERKAPITA, PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP DISPARITAS PENDAPATAN JAWA
Authors: Laut Lorentino Togar , Putri Arinda Sita , Septiani Yustirania 
Published: December 2020

AbstrakDistribusi pendapatan di Pulau Jawa masih belum merata, pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pulau Jawa belum mampu mencapai kesejahteraan ekonomi yang merata. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penanaman modal asing, penanaman modal dalam negeri, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, PDRB perkapita, dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap disparitas pendapatan di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018. Jenis data adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia dan Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal. Analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel Eviews 7. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanaman modal asing, penanaman modal dalam negeri dan pengeluaran pemerintah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap disparitas pendapatan di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018. Sedangkan variabel tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, PDRB perkapita, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap disparitas pendapatan di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018. Dari seluruh variabel berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap disparitas di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018.Kata Kunci : Disparitas pendapatan; Kesejahteraan Ekonomi; Pertumbuhan Ekonomi;AbstractThe distribution of income in Java Island is still uneven, economic growth in Java has not been able to achieve equitable economic prosperity. So this study aims to determine how the effect of foreign investment, domestic investment, labor force participation rate, GDP per capita, and government spending on income disparities in Java in 2008-2018. The type of data is secondary data sourced from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and the Investment Coordinating Board. Data analysis used Eviews 7 panel data regression. The results showed that foreign investment, domestic investment and government spending did not have a significant effect on income disparities in Java in 2008-2018. Meanwhile, the variable of the level of labor force participation, GDP per capita, has a significant effect on income disparities in Java in 2008-2018. Of all the variables simultaneously influence disparities in Java in 2008-2018. Keywords : Income disparity; Economic Prosperity; Economic growth;
PROVISION OF CHERT AS A SOURCE OF SILICONE (SI) FOR THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF RICE (ORYAMMONIUM SULFATE SATIVA L.) TO SUPPORT A SUSTAINABLE CULTIVATION SYSTEM
Authors: Kotta Herry Z. , Mella W.I. I. , Suwari  , Bhuja Paulus 
Published: December 2020

A combination of silicon and macro nutrients has been proven to increase rice yield above the average of macro nutrient alone. Chert can contain up to 98% of silicon.Rice field in Timor can be alkaline or non-alkaline in nature. The solubility of SiO2 tends to be higher under acidic soil condition. The use of nitrogen fertilizer can reduce the acidity and hence may increase silicon availability. This research in designed to study the effect of the use of chert powder in combination with urea and ammonium sulfate on rice growth and yield.The study was a pot experiment laid-out based on complete randomized design with nine treatments and three replications. The treatments were control, chert powder 55 kg/ha,chert powder110 kg/ha, urea 100 kg/ha;ammonium sulfate 200 kg/ha,urea 100 kg/ha + chert powder 55 kg/ha,urea 100 kg/ha + chert powder 110 kg/ha, ammonium sulfate 200 kg/ha + chert powder 55 kg/ha, and ammonium sulfate 200 kg/ha + chert powder110 kg/ha. Results showed no significant difference in rice plant height and tillers among the treatments. Beside treatment effect, there was an indication of effect of factors other than treatment effects especially on the non-alkaline pots. It was suspected that the additional effect might be due to the presence of allelophatic substances.Therefore, it is suggested to have a future study on a combined effect of allelophatic substance and treatments assigned to this study to observe such an effect on rice growth and yield.