bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GALLERY WALK DAN MEDIA KOKAMI (KOTAK KARTU MISTERI) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS XI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 10 BOGOR
Authors: Yani Indri , Kusmana Engkus 
Published: May 2020

THEAPPLICATION OF GALLERY WALK MODEL AND KOKAMI MEDIA TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN BIOLOGY ON ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS IN SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 10 BOGORThis research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which aimed at to improve students’ achievement in biology using gallery walk model and mystery cards box. The samples are 35 students of the eleventh grade IPA 2. This research was done in two cycles, with each cycles consist of two meetings. There are four stages for each cycles, they are planning, treatment, observation, and reflection. Evaluation is given at the end of every cycles using calibrated instrument. The evaluation result on the first cycle is 74,48 there are 24 students reach the maximum mastery criteria with KKM achievement percentage around 68,57% from 35 students, and on the second cycle the average score increased into 81,45 with KKM achievement percentage at 82,85%. It shows that the application of gallery walk learning model and Kokami media can improve students’ achievement of the eleventh grade IPA 2 in biology subject in SMAN 10 Bogor.
EDUKASI “SADARI” (PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI) UNTUK DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DI KELURAHAN CIPAYUNG KOTA DEPOK
Authors: PULUNGAN Rafiah Maharani , HARDY Fathinah Ranggauni 
Published: May 2020

The problem of breast cancer and the impact it has created will require public health interventions in the form of a national countermeasure program regulated in Permenkes No. 34 of 2015 concerning Management of Breast Cancer and Cervical Cancer. One of the prevention of breast cancer is case finding with early detection which is done through Breast Self-Examination (BSE) which can be done easily which aims to determine the presence or absence of a lump that can develop into breast cancer.
One of the prevention of breast cancer is case finding with early detection which is done through Breast Self-Examination (BSE) which can be done easily which aims to determine the presence or absence of a lump that can develop into breast cancer. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge, and change behavior about early detection of breast cancer through Breast Self-Examination (BSE) in Cipayung Village, Depok City. The target audience for this service is the Health Officers and Cadres in the Puskesmas, and especially the mothers in Cipayung Village. The method of implementation of this community service includes the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. In the preparation stage it was shown that all participants had never received education about BSE before, even 95% of the 32 participants had just heard about BSE. Low initial knowledge can be seen from the results of pre-tests conducted in which the majority of mothers' level of knowledge is still low about breast self-examination and breast cancer after education and training there is an increase in maternal knowledge about breast self-examination. It is recommended that health workers regularly provide education about breast self-awareness to women, especially mothers.
Systolic inter-arm blood pressure difference and risk of cognitive decline in older people: a cohort study
Authors: Clark Christopher E , Thomas Daniel , Llewellyn David J , Ferrucci Luigi , Bandinelli Stefania , Campbell John L 
Published: May 2020

BackgroundSystolic inter-arm difference in blood pressure (IAD) and cognitive decline are both associated with cardiovascular disease; therefore, it was hypothesised that IAD may be predictive of cognitive decline.AimTo examine associations of IAD with cognitive decline in a community population.Design and settingA prospective study of older Italian adults enrolled in the InCHIANTI study.MethodUnivariable and multivariable associations of IAD were explored with declines in mini mental state examination (MMSE) scores, Trail Making Test A and B scores, and a composite outcome representing substantial decline in any of these scores. Backward stepwise regression was used to adjust observed associations of IAD with cognitive decline.ResultsThe rate of decline for MMSE scores in 1133 participants was greater with IAD ≥5 mmHg or ≥10 mmHg. On univariable analyses continuous IAD was associated with the composite outcome (odds ratio [OR] 1.16 per 5 mmHg of IAD, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.02 to 1.31). Substantial decline in MMSE score was seen with IAD ≥5 mmHg (OR 1.41, 95% CI = 1.03 to 1.93), and in the composite outcome with IAD ≥5 mmHg (OR 1.44, 95% CI = 1.10 to 1.89) or ≥10 mmHg (OR 1.39, 95% CI = 1.03 to 1.88). After multivariable adjustment, an IAD ≥ 5 mmHg remained associated with reductions in the composite outcome, reflecting declining cognitive performance (OR 1.46, 95% CI = 1.05 to 2.03).ConclusionAn IAD ≥5 mmHg is associated with cognitive decline in a representative older population. Given that systolic inter-arm differences in blood pressure are easily measured, confirmation of these findings could inform individualised treatment for the prevention of cognitive decline and dementia.
Improving access to organ donor registration in general practice: a feasibility study
Authors: Penn-Jones Catrin P , Papadopoulos Chris , Randhawa Gurch , Asghar Zeeshan 
Published: May 2020

BackgroundOrgan donor registration helps guide decision making for families. UK general practice provides the facility to register on the NHS Organ Donor Register, but only to new patients. An intervention was developed to present a registration opportunity to existing patients in this setting.AimTo assess the feasibility and acceptability of an organ donation intervention implemented in UK general practice.Design and settingThe intervention ran in a large practice in Luton in the UK, for 3 months in 2018. A single practice feasibility study was conducted using an embedded experimental mixed methods design.MethodStaff were trained to ask patients in consultations if they wished to join the register, and leaflets and posters were displayed in the waiting room. Data on feasibility and acceptability were captured using SystmONE questionnaires, surveys, and focus groups.ResultsOver 3 months, in 12.4% of face-to-face consultations, patients were asked if they would like to join the register (812 of 6569), and 244 (30.0%) of these patients joined the register. Common reasons staff did not ask patients were due to telephone consultations, lack of time, and it not being appropriate. Nurses and healthcare assistants performed prompted choice more than doctors (23.4%, 17.1%, and 1.6% respectively). Certain clinic types, such as phlebotomy or routine clinics, facilitated asking compared to those where patients presented with unknown or more serious issues.ConclusionThe intervention was found to be feasible and acceptable by some staff and patients. Feasibility criteria were met; therefore, the intervention can progress to further testing.
ПРОБЛЕМИ СТАНОВЛЕННЯ КАНОНУ У ВІЗАНТІЙСЬКІЙ ІКОНОПИСНІЙ ТРАДИЦІЇ
Authors: Козінчук Віталій 
Published: May 2020

Аналізується історичний розвиток іконографічного канону. Наводиться низка грецьких і латинських термінів, які належать до теорії та практики іконопису. Історія іконографічного канону в українському мистецтвознавстві і культурології практично не досліджена. У науковій розвідці подається відповідь на питання про те, що таке «канон», «чин освячення ікон», «техніка ікони» та ін. Здійснено історичний огляд розвитку іконографічного канону на основі опрацьованих авторитетних наукових джерел.
ХОРОВИЙ ПЕРФОРМАНС ЯК НОВИЙ НАПРЯМ У СУЧАСНОМУ КУЛЬТУРНОМУ ПРОСТОРІ
Authors: Антіпіна Інна 
Published: May 2020

Досліджено новаторську тенденцію в хоровому виконавстві, спричинену пошуком сучасних форм актуалізації хорового співу. Спираючись на результати власних спостережень та аналіз діяльності камерного хору ім. Д. Бортнянського під керівництвом І. Богданова, виявлено нові культурні складові хорових проектів (перформансів). Визначено практичну значимість культурно-просвітницьких заходів даного типу та можливі шляхи розвитку цього напряму. Висвітлено роль використанні психологічних прийомів маніпуляції з елементами тренінгу та використання новітніх інтерактивних технологій в проекті «Welcome to rabstvo».
Promoting Student Engagement: The Efficacy of a Criminal Justice Short-Term Study Abroad Program
Authors: Capps Jennifer E. , Bradford Jennifer , Namgung Hyon 
Published: May 2020

In this study, the authors assessed student engagement during a short-term faculty-led criminal justice study abroad course using elements of the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE). Study Abroad education has been identified as a high impact learning strategy but has not been well validated particularly when delivered in a short-term format. This study is a partial replication of Rourke & Kanuka’s Student Engagement and Study Abroad study (2012). Data were collected from a group of Metropolitan State University of Denver undergraduate students over a period of two years from five different courses traveling to three different destinations for study abroad education. A comparison of responses from the two administrations of the NSSE-based surveys indicated that students’ engagement increased after their participation in the programs. Students’ knowledge in international criminal justice system also improved. Limitations and areas for further research are also discussed.
Clinical Manifestation and Laboratory Finding of Sclerosis Systemic Patient in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung : A Descriptive Quantitative Study
Authors: Budiman Annisa Meivira , Dewi Sumartini , Prananta Marietta Shanti 
Published: May 2020

Background Systemic sclerosis is a chronic progressive multisystem autoimmune disease in connective tissue, characterized by its heterogeneous clinical manifestation. The purpose of this study is to give information regarding clinical manifestations and laboratory findings of systemic sclerosis patients to establish diagnosis of disease. Methods This study was conducted using descriptive quantitative design in September−October 2016. Data was collected from medical records of patients visiting Rheumatology Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from 1 July 2015−30 June 2016 using total sampling method. The collected data were expected to comprise patient’s clinical manifestation and laboratory finding. Results Most of patients had cutaneous 57 (100.0%) and musculoskeletal 40 (70.2%) involvement. Some of the disease manifestations were Raynaud’s phenomenon 38 (66.7%), fingertip lesion 33 (57.9%), stiffness in skin 34 (59.6%), and arthalgia 29 (50.9%). Gastrointestinal involvements were present in 29 (50.9%) patients. Renal involvement were determined from urinalysis result showed proteinuria 10 (17.5%) and hematuria 8 (14.0%), found in 24 (42.1%) patients, while pulmonary and cardiac involvements were found in 30 (52.6%) patients, acknowledged from clinical symptoms such as dyspnea 12 (21.1%). Identification of autoantibodies was found in 12 (21.1%) patients, with 10 (17.5%) patients had reactive ANA and 3 (3.5%) had positive anti-Scl70. Conclusion Most of systemic sclerosis patients had cutaneous involvement. Renal, pulmonary, and cardiac involvement were concluded based on laboratory findings. Keywords: Systemic sclerosis, clinical manifestation, laboratory finding
Validation of Modified COPCORD Questionnaire Indonesian Version as Screening Tool for Joint Pain and Musculoskeletal Diseases
Authors: Anshory Muhammad , Wahono Cesarius Singgih , Kalim Handono , Al Rasyid Harun 
Published: May 2020

Background: WHO-ILAR COPCORD Program is a program that aimed to obtain data on joints pain and musculoskeletal diseases in developing countries, one aspect which has not been studied is the ability of COPCORD questionnaire as a screening tool which standardized for screening joint pain and musculoskeletal diseases. Objective of this study is to assess the validity of modified COPCORD questionnaire Indonesian version in screening joint pain and musculoskeletal disease compared to examination by rheumatologists.Methods: The initial phase of the research is determining essential points, translation to Indonesian, and back translation. The second stage is testing questionnaires in communities which 100 respondents involved. Dependent variable is the diagnosis of rheumatic diseases and independent variables are pain in less and more than 7 days, high degree pain in less and more than 7 days, history of NSAIDs/Steroids/DMARDs use, and disabilities. Validation test was assessed by calculating the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, LR+, and ROC curve. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square analysis, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression.Results: The sensitivity test results is best obtained on the question history of NSAIDs/steroids/DMARDs use (100%) and specificity is best obtained on the question about disability (98%). ROC curve analysis which the results >85% obtained on the question of pain >7 days (90%), high degree pain >7 days (93%), and history of NSAIDs/steroids/DMARDs use (92%). LR+ to diagnose rheumatic diseases found in all questions. Chi square analysis showed that all questions were significant with p <0.05 and odds ratio (OR) obtained most on high degree pain more than 7 days (OR: 180.167; 95% CI: 38.196-849.834).Conclusion: The modified COPCORD questionnaire Indonesian version has been adapted and can be a good tool in the screening of joint pain and musculoskeletal diseases compared to examination by rheumatologists. Keyword: Validation, Questionnaire, COPCORD
The Correlation Between Disease Activity Assessed by DAS28-ESR and Quality of Life Assessed by SF-36 in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Authors: Vidyaniati Putri , Wachjudi Rachmat Gunadi , Tjandrawati Anna , Hamijoyo Laniyati 
Published: May 2020

Background Rheumatoid arthritis is the most prevalent form of inflammatory arthritis. One of the key components for its multidimensional outcome is the disease activity, measured by DAS28-ESR. The physical, emotional, and social aspects of RA contribute to the quality of life, and SF-36 questionnaire can be used to measure it. This study aims to ascertain the correlation between the disease activity (DAS28-ESR) and the quality of life (SF-36) in RA patients.
Method This study was an analytical, descriptive study with a cross sectional design that took primary data from RA patients undergoing treatment in Rheumatology Clinic of Hasan Sadikin Hospital from February to April 2015. The patient’s data included sex, age, marital status, employment status, educational level, serostatus (RF and Anti-MCV), duration of diagnosis, total number of medications, total number of DMARD, DAS28-ESR scores, and SF-36 scores. The data was analysed with the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, followed by the Rank-Spearman correlation analysis.
Result There were 42 subjects, with an average age of 41 ± 12. The ratio between females and males was 20:1, and the majority of subjects (73,8%) had a positive serostatus (RF and/or anti-MCV). The score median of DAS28-ESR was 4,3, with the score median for SF-36 PCS being 39,8 and the score median for SF-36 MCS being 48,2. Based on the the Rank-Spearman analysis (CI of 95%), there was a correlation between DAS28-ESR score and SF-36 PCS score, with the correlation coefficient (r) of -0,577 (p < 0,001), and there was also a correlation between DAS28-ESR score and SF-36 MCS score with r of -0,368 (p = 0,008).
Conclusion There was a strong negative correlation between disease activity and physical component of quality of life, and a moderate negative correlation between disease activity and mental component of quality of life, and the two correlations were statistically significant.
Takayasu Arteritis : Diagnostic Approach
Authors: Chair Malikul , Setyohadi Bambang , Anggoro RM Suryo , Ariane Anna 
Published: May 2020

Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a systemic, inflammatory large-vessel vasculitis of unknown etiology that most commonly affects women of childbearing age. It involves the aorta and its major branches. The main abnormalities found in this disease are vascular ischemic signs/symptoms including claudication, carotid bruit, weak distal pulsation. Hereby we report a case a 25-year-old unmarried female complained a recurrent left arm pain, worsening when she did her work as a doctor. Formerly, she had experienced intermittent bilateral leg pain for four years with strange sound coming from inside her neck. She was hospitalized half a year ago due to acute limb ischemic and she was diagnosed with TA after the imaging showed multiple stenosis in large arteries including bilateral neck area, shoulder area, abdominal aorta, and right renal artery. The inferior right extremity biopsy showed the histologist result of erythema nodosum appearance. Cuantitative C reactive protein (CRP): 19,8, erythrocyte sedimen rate (ESR): 53. The others laboratory data to exclude differential diagnosis are unremarkable. This report demonstrates the importance of diagnostic approach in rare case of Takayasu’s arteritis patients.
Keyword: Diagnostic; Vasculitis, Takayasu Arteritis
The Correlation Value of DAS28 with Anti-CCP Titer on Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in 2012-2016
Authors: Isbagio Harry , Fadillah Deka Yuli 
Published: May 2020

Background: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is one of the diseases associated with the immune system which causes joint damage and effect to the quality of patient’s life. DAS28 CRP value describes RA disease activity. The anti-CCP titer is a very specific examination which provide an overview prognosis of RA patient’s illness. The research on the correlation of anti-CCP Titers with DAS28 CRP values has never been done in Indonesia. Therefore, this research aims to determine the correlation between anti-CCP Titer and DAS28 CRP value in RA patient in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital with DAS28 CRP value in RSCM.
Method: The research design is cross-sectional with the sample amounted to 34. anti-CCP and DAS28 CRP were obtained through patient’s medical records.Result The result of this correlationstudy is (p = 0,582) and r = 0,086.
Conclusion: In conclusion, there is no correlation between anti-CCP and DAS28 in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital.
Keywords: Anti-CCP; DAS28 CRP; Rheumatoid Arthritis
Correlation between Interleukin-6 and E-Selectin as a Marker of Endothelial Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient without Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factor
Authors: Boer Jerry Eddya Putra , Hidayat Rudy , Wijaya Ika Prasetya , Rinaldi Ikhwan 
Published: May 2020

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease which has recently been recognized to manifest as not only intraarticular but also extraarticular symptoms. Cardiovascular events, presented either subclinically or clinically, were discovered more in AR patients. Atherogenic inflammatory mediator in AR including interleukin-6 (IL-6) was thought to be one of nontraditional cardiovascular risk factor contributing to increase the endothelial dysfunction biomarker such as E-Selectin. This study was purposed to determine the correlation between inflammatory mediator and endothelial dysfunction event, especially between IL-6 and E-Selectin, in RA patient without traditional cardiovascular risk factor. A cross-sectional study was performed to 40 RA patients of Rheumatology Clinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Indonesia from September to November 2017. Measurement of the level of IL-6 and E-Selectin were performed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Bivariate correlation analysis was performed to determine the correlation between those two biomarkers. The mean age of this study subjects was 44.9 (13.1) years and median of disease duration was 36 months. This study showed weak correlation between IL-6 and E-Selectin level, but not statistically significant.232, p=0.149). There is weak correlation between IL-6 and sE-Selectin in rheumatoid arthritis patient without traditional risk factor cardiovascular

Keywords: traditional risk factor cardiovascular, E-Selectin, interleukin-6, pro inflammatory mediator, rheumatoid arthritis
Hyperuricemia Prevalence and Its Metabolic Syndrome Profiles
Authors: Usman Stefanie Yuliana , Darmawan Guntur , Hamijoyo Laniyati , Wachjudi Rachmat Gunadi 
Published: May 2020

Background: The prevalence of hyperuricemia has increased overtime globally. Moreover, it has been linked with several metabolic syndromes. A study in Depok City and Denpasar showed prevalence of hyperuricemia were up to 18.6% and 18.2%, respectively. Urban lifestyle has been proposed to contribute for hyperuricemia; however, there is no published study conducted in rural population yet. Therefore, we performed this study to evaluate the prevalence and metabolic syndromes profile of hyperuricemic patients in rural area.
Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted at regional government hospital in North Kayong Regency, West Kalimantan. We retrieved all complete internal medicine outpatient data between October and December 2018. All non-pregnant, adult patients newly diagnosed with hyperuricemia or currently taking uric acid lowering drug were included in this study.
Result: A total of 44 out of 121 subjects (36.36%) had hyperuricemia; 25 subjects (56.81%) were male and had median age of 53 years old. Mean level of serum uric acid was 8.30±1.77mg/dl. The metabolic syndrome profiles (diabetes mellitus, obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia) vary among subjects; ranging from 20.45% (hypertriglyceridemia) to 86.36% (hypertension).
Conclusion: Hyperuricemia and its metabolic disorders are an emerging burden of disease in rural area in Indonesia.
Correlation between Serum Krebs von den Lungen-6 Levels with Forced Vital Capacity and Modified Rodnan Skin Score of Patients with Restrictive Lung Disease in Diffuse-Type Systemic Sclerosis
Authors: Yani Herlina , Dewi Sumartini , Rahmadi Andri Reza 
Published: May 2020

Background Pulmonary fibrosis / intersitial lung disease (ILD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complicated restrictive pulmonary disease and the leading cause of disease-related mortality. Progressive skin fibrosis in diffuse-type SSc (dSSc) is associated with decreased forced vital capacity (FVC). Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) examination is used as a parameter to assess skin fibrosis, while high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) and pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are used to assess pulmonary fibrosis. The HRCT test remains as the gold standard in diagnosing ILD. However, it costs a lot and is not available in all healthcare facilities. Krebs Von den Lungen-6 (KL-6) is a biomarker to evaluate pulmonary fibrosis. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation of serum KL-6 levels with FVC and mRSS value of patients with restrictive lung disease in dSSc.
Method This was a cross-sectional study that used primary data from dSSc patients who visited rheumatology outpatient clinic in Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, during the period of June-July 2019. History taking, physical examination, mRSS, spirometry, and serum KL-6 levels were performed. Data were analyzed using the Rank Spearman correlation test.
Result There were 27 subjects with the mean age of 42 ± 12 years. Based on FVC (%) restrictive lung disease criteria, the majority of subjects (74.1%) had severe restrictive lung disease and the rest of all subjects (25.9%) were non severe restrictive lung disease. Serum KL-6 levels ranged from 0.545 to 8.138 ng/ml. The results showed that there was no correlation between serum KL-6 levels and FVC values (r = -0.118, p = 0.279) and mRSS (r = 0.101, p = 0.312 ).
Conclusion There is no correlation between serum KL-6 levels with FVC and mRSS value of patient with restritive lung disease in diffuse type systemic sclerosis.
Keywords : diffuse type systemic sclerosis, Forced Vital Capacity, KL-6, mRSS, restrictive lung disease.