bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A multidimensional approach to support training activities in the digital era
Authors: Marzano Gilberto , Usca Svetlana , Lubkina Velta 
Published: July 2020

The digital revolution is producing changes that require continuous learning interventions. Accordingly, there is an increasing demand for lifelong learning that requires new teachingâ€“learning approaches applicable to a large number of learners. A transformative learning is argued to be a powerful approach to tackle the online learning issues, providing trainees with the opportunity to learn, confront, engage, reflect and explore new learning modalities. In this paper, we present an ongoing research aimed to employ online learning for different student needs. It has been carried out within the scope of an applied research project, DocTDLL.
We illustrate the multidimensional approach that has been developed to support the online training activities of Ph.D. students, integrating both the transformative learning and social learning paradigms. We also report the data that emerged from a survey conducted in Latvia on a sample of 260 people to explore the attitudes and expectations regarding digital learning.
Sobre magos y anteojeras
Authors: García Jean Pierre 
Published: July 2020

Cuando era un estudiante universitario y escuchaba la palabra “finanzas”, solían venirme a la cabeza por asociación libre algunas otras que, dado que no terminaba de comprenderlas del todo, tenían un halo de misterio que encontraba fascinante: “valorización”, “riesgo”, “opciones”, “derivados”. Actualmente, la misma palabra evoca en el gran público otra, igual de fascinante, pero con un cariz algo conminatorio: “ética”. Uno de los investigadores que más destaca, a propósito de la relación entre una y otra, es el profesor John Hendry, autor del libro “Ethics and Finance: An Introduction”1. Recientemente descubrí un artículo suyo2, en el que comenta acerca de la muy mala reputación de las finanzas debido al comportamiento, ya no solamente inmoral, sino también ilegal, de los practicantes de la disciplina. Esta mala fama, afirma Hendry, tiene importantes componentes de ignorancia y de prejuicio, este último muy enraizado en nuestra cultura y tradición.
Do lugar de fala à consciência crítica: categorias da educação social para a liberdade.
Authors: Vgomes Vania gomes 
Published: July 2020

Neste artigo realizamos uma aproximação entre as categorias de consciência crítica e lugar de fala, no contextos das primeiras elaborações educativas de Paulo Freire, com o objetivo de colher elementos para uma práxis transformadora no campo da educação. Nosso percurso, como breve genealogia dessas categorias, que principia nas categoria de classe e de consciência de classe, consideramos inicialmente uma aproximação da categoria lugar de fala, originada da teoria feminista, evidenciado sua potencialidade crítica bem como os equívocos possíveis para, em seguida, aproximarmo-nos da categoria de consciência crítica, essa presente no pensamento freireano. Concluímos que, embora originadas de contextos e matrizes diversas, essas categorias remetem às condições de práxis dos grupos oprimidos – a multiplicidade de condições que compõem o lugar de fala - as quais constituem o elemento de reflexão da consciência crítica. A aplicação cuidadosa de ambas as categorias responde às necessidades urgentes de educação no século XXI.
Typologie des systèmes d’élevage camelins du sud du Maroc
Authors: Kamili Asma , Faye Bernard , Saïd Tligui Nour , Bengoumi Mohammed 
Published: July 2020

Bien que disposant d’un appui des autorités nationales dans le cadre du Plan Maroc Vert, l’élevage camelin au Maroc est encore assez mal connu. La présente étude a eu pour objectif de disposer d’une description des types d’élevages camelins dans une portion vaste du sud du pays, caractérisée par sa grande concentration des élevages camelins. Pour ce faire, dans le cadre d’une enquête sanitaire, 168 éleveurs chameliers appartenant à neuf provinces du sud du Maroc ont été interviewés sur leur système de production. Les 168 troupeaux camelins ont représenté 11 426 dromadaires soit environ 10 % de la population cameline de cette zone. Au final, un tableau comprenant 168 élevages camelins décrits par 20 variables actives (taille et structure du troupeau, organisation de la gestion et pouvoir de décision, ampleur de la mobilité, commercialisation, pratiques de complémentation alimentaire et de prévention sanitaire) et deux variables illustratives (statut de l’enquêté et région d’origine) a été soumis à une analyse multivariée (analyse des correspondances multiples et classification automatique). L’analyse a permis d’identifier quatre types d’éleveurs : a) ceux possédant de grands troupeaux laitiers traditionnels, b) les citadins possédant des petits troupeaux, c) les éleveurs pluriactifs opportunistes, et d) les éleveurs parfois pluriactifs, faiblement intégrés au marché et sous-traitant leur activité d’élevage. Cette typologie paraît être très liée à la région d’origine des éleveurs indiquant une certaine spécificité régionale.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien pada Perawat
Authors: Jenita Albina , Arief Yuni Sufyanti , Misbahatul Eka 
Published: July 2020

Pendahuluan: Insiden keselamatan pasien (IKP) masih menjadi masalah utama di rumah sakit dan setiap insiden perlu dicatat dan dilaporkan secara baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien pada perawat berdasarkan pendekatan teori Kopelman.Metode: Desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan Cross-sectional design. Populasi semua perawat dan sampel 121 perawat yang diambil dengan menggunakan cluster random sampling. Variabel independen adalah pengetahuan, motivasi, imbalan, pelatihan dan umpan balik. Variabel dependen adalah pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi dengan analisis uji regresi logistik.Hasil: Ada hubungan antara imbalan (p=0,011), pelatihan (p=0,007) dan umpan balik (p=0,030) dengan pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Namun tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan motivasi dengan pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Hasil regresi logistik menunjukkan pelatihan sebagai faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien.Kesimpulan: Peningkatan imbalan, pelatihan, dan umpan balik merupakan suatu hal yang berpengaruh pada pelaporan IKP. Sehingga diperlukan dukungan manajemen dalam pelaporan IKP untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di rumah sakit.
Kepatuhan Perilaku Perawat dalam Re-Assessment Pasien Resiko Jatuh dengan Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)
Authors: Putrina Ade , Harmayetty Harmayetty , Krisnana Ilya 
Published: July 2020

Pendahuluan: Re-assessment menjadi salah satu indikator dari IPSG (International Patients Safety Goal) yaitu assesmen ulang yang dilakukan setiap shift jaga keperawatan. Meningkatnya beban kerja perawat menyebabkan re-assessment pasien jatuh jarang dilakukan dan dapat berpengaruh pada nilai dan mutu dari Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan re-assessment pasien risiko jatuh di IRNA Bedah RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi sebanyak 215 perawat dan didapatkan 127 perawat pelaksana pada 9 ruang perawatan dengan simple random sampling. Variabel independen adalah sikap, norma subjektif, perceived behavior control, dan intensi. Variabel dependen adalah kepatuhan re-assessment pasien risiko jatuh. Data diperoleh dengan kuesioner sikap, norma subjektif, perceived behavior control, intensi, dan kepatuhan re-assessment dan dianalisis dengan Spearman’s Rho dengan α=0.05.Hasil: Ada hubungan antara sikap (p=0,010), norma subjektif (p=0,001), perceived behavior control (p=0,007), dengan intensi dan intensi (p=0,000) dengan kepatuhan re-assessment pasien risiko jatuh.Kesimpulan: Intensi memiliki hubungan yang paling kuat dalam kepatuhan re-assessment pasien resiko jatuh, sehingga niat yang baik akan diikuti dengan kepatuhan yang baik dalam melakukan re-assessment pasien risiko jatuh. Sikap, norma subjektif, dan perceived behavior control juga dapat menjadi faktor dalam peningkatan kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan re-assessment pasien risiko jatuh. Kepala ruangan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan fungsi pengawasan dan kontrol terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan re-assessment pasien risiko jatuh dan peneliti selanjutnya dalam mengembangkan penelitian ini degan variabel yang berbeda dan dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori keperawatan yang berbeda.
Hubungan Persepsi, Belajar, dan Motivasi dengan Perilaku Caring Mahasiswa Profesi Ners
Authors: Mufidah Alfi Rahmawati , Sukartini Tintin , Hidayati Laily 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Caring behavior is important for a nurse, but nursing students in the stage implementation and the theory who got in academic. The purpose of this research was to identify the relationship of perception, learning, and motivation with caring behaviour.Method: Descriptive research analytical design with cross sectional approach. The population was Regular Nursing Students in Faculty of Nursing Airlangga University. Using a sample of 100 respondents from 112 students, through simple random sampling. . The independent variables in this study: perception, learning, and motivation. The dependent variable was caring behavior. Data were collected by using modified questionnaires for independent variables and observation checklist for caring behavior, modified of Middle Range of Caring Theory Swanson. Data were analyzed by using logistic regression analysis with the degree of significance p < 0.05.Results: The results showed perception (p=0,023), learning (p=0,043) and motivation (p=0.007 related to the behavior of caring.Conclusion: The higher levels of student perception, learning, and motivation then the higher the caring behaviour.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien pada Perawat
Authors: Wanda Maria Yuventa , Nursalam Nursalam , Wahyudi Andri Setiya 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Patient Safety Incident Report hereinafter referred to as incident reporting, is a system of documenting patient safety incident reports, analyzing and obtaining recommendations and solutions from the health care facility patient safety team. This study aims to analyze the factors of work experience, education, perceptions, attitudes, motivation, leadership towards reporting patient safety incidents to nurses in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang.Method: The design of this study was cross-sectional. The sample size of the study was 143 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The dependent variable is the reporting of patient safety incidents, while the independent variables are work experience, education, perception, attitude, motivation, leadership. Data were collected using a questionnaire and observation on nurses. Data were then analyzed using multiple logistic regression with a significant value < 0.05.Results: The results show that there is a perception effect on patient safety incident reporting (p = 0.05) and leadership influence on patient safety incident reporting (p = 0.02).Conclusion: The concludes is that there is an influence of perception and leadership on reporting patient safety incidents. Further researchers are advised to research the effect of training on improving patient safety incident reporting.
Prevalence of Trypanosomiasis of Wild Rats (Rattus sp.) in Banyuwangi
Authors: Afililla Zhaza , Suwanti Lucia Tri , Sudjarwo Sri Agus , Koesdarto Setiawan , Yunus Muchammad , Plumeriastuti Hani 
Published: July 2020

The aim of this research was to investigate the number of prevalence of Trypanosomiasis of wild rats in Banyuwangi. Sixty wild rats were trapped from human residence, markets and rice fields in Banyuwangi. Rat`s blood smear was stained by Giemsa. The result show that one (1.67%.) of 60 blood sample was appear Trypanosoma sp.. The prevalence of Trypanosomiasis of wild rats in Banyuwangi was 1.67%.
Prevalance of Gastrointestinal Protozoa of Cats in Animal Hospital and Animal Clinic in Surabaya
Authors: Pagati Amara Lintang , Suwanti Lucia Tri , Nidom Chairul Anwar , Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco , Sarmanu Sarmanu , Suprihati Endang 
Published: July 2020

Research of gastrointestinal protozoan in cats at Surabaya are still limited. Protozoa infection of the gastrointestinal tract can cause diarrhea and even zoonosis. This research aimed to identify and determine the prevalence of protozoan in cats in animal hostptal and animal clinic in Surabaya. Ninety fecal samples were collected from 2 animal clinic and one animal hospital. Samples were examined e wet mount (native, sedimentation, and floatation) and (Ziehl Nellsen) stain. Protozoa was identified by using a light microscope with 400x and 1000x magnification. The result showed 68,89% of samples were positively infected by gastrointestinal protozoa. The protozoa were Blastocystis sp, Cryptosporidium sp, Giardia sp, and Eimeria sp. By chi square test, there was not significant differences the prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoan in cat between sex, age, breed, and diarrhea status
Seleksi dan Hibridisasi Lontar [Selection and Hybridization of Palmyra]
Authors: Tulalo Meity , Mawardi Sukmawati , Mahayasa Nyoman , Wagiman Fransiskus Xaverius , Novarianto Hengky 
Published: July 2020

<p>Palmyra palm (<em>Borassus flaballifer, </em>L) is a specific crop in dry climate dry land. The purpose of this research is to select the male and female parent Palmyra trees, hybridization, germination and nursery of Palmyra hybrids. The research was carried out on Sabu Island, Sabu Raijua Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province from 2017 to 2018. The research method was carried out by determining the population of lontar, followed by selection of female and male palm trees, experiments on collecting male flowers and pollen processing on male Palmyra trees. In the female palm tree, fruit bunches are selected that have not been receptive, when receptive and hybridization until the fruit is physiologically ripe, the pollination is controlled using a spout. The results of the selection of the parent palm trees obtained 28 selected parent trees female Palmyra and 12 selected parent trees male Palmyra. The average height of female selected parent trees is 6.67 m and male selected parent trees are 5.08 m. The observations found that the diversity of the number of female flowers between 9-35 fruits/bunches The percentage of fruit so this artificial cross is 54.90%. Mature fruits ready-to-harvest are obtained around 5-6 months after pollination. As many as 77.20% of the hybrid Palmyra palm seeds that are germinated grow and are ready to be planted at 7 months after germination.</p><p> </p><p align="left"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong><strong></strong></p><p>Tanaman lontar (<em>Borassus flaballifer, </em>L) merupakan tanaman spesifik di lahan kering iklim kering. Tujuan penelitian adalah melakukan seleksi pohon induk lontar jantan dan betina, melakukan hibridisasi, perkecambahan dan pembibitan lontar Hibrida. Penelitian dilaksanakan di pulau Sabu, Kabupaten Sabu Raijua, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur sejak tahun 2017 sampai 2018. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan menetapkan populasi lontar, seleksi pohon induk lontar betina dan jantan dilanjutkan dengan pengumpulan bunga jantan serta prosesing polen. Pada pohon lontar betina dilakukan seleksi tandan buah yang belum reseptif, saat reseptif dan hibridisasi sampai buah matang fisiologis melalui penyerbukan secara terkontrol menggunakan kerodong. Hasil seleksi pohon induk lontar diperoleh 28 pohon induk terpilih (PIT) lontar betina dan 12 pohon induk terpilih (PIT) lontar jantan. Rata-rata tinggi pohon induk terpilih betina yaitu 6,67 m dan pohon induk terpilih jantan 5,08 m. Hasil pengamatan ditemukan keragaman jumlah bunga betina antara 9-35 buah/tandan. Persentase buah jadi persilangan buatan ini adalah 54,90%. Buah matang siap panen diperoleh sekitar 5-6 bulan sejak polinasi. Sebanyak 77,20% dari benih Lontar hibrida yang dikecambahkan tumbuh dan siap ditanam pada umur 7 bulan setelah dikecambahkan.</p>
Impact of Digitalization on the Way of Working and Skills Development in Hydrocarbon Production Forecasting and Project Decision Analysis
Authors: Clemens Torsten , Viechtbauer-Gruber Margit 
Published: July 2020

SummaryHydrocarbon (re-)development projects need to be evaluated under uncertainty. Forecasting oil and gas production needs to capture the ranges of the multitude of uncertain parameters and their impact on the forecast to maximize the value of the project for the company. Several authors showed, however, that the oil and gas industry has challenges in adequately assessing the distributions of hydrocarbon production forecasts.The methods for forecasting hydrocarbon production developed with digitalization from using analytical solutions to numerical models with an increasing number of gridblocks (“digital twins”) toward ensembles of models covering the uncertainty of the various parameters. Analytical solutions and single numerical models allow calculation of incremental production for a single case. However, neither the uncertainty of the forecasts nor the question in which the distribution of various outcomes the single model is located can be determined. Ensemble-based forecasts are able to address these questions, but they need to be able to cover a large number of uncertain parameters and the amount of data that is generated accordingly.Theory-guided data science (TGDS) approaches have recently been used to overcome these challenges. Such approaches make use of the scientific knowledge captured in numerical models to generate a sufficiently large data set to apply data science approaches. These approaches can be combined with economics to determine the desirability of a project for a company (expected utility). Quantitative decision analysis, including a value of information (VoI) calculation, can be done addressing the uncertainty range but also the risk hurdles as required by the decision-maker (DM). The next step is the development of learning agent systems (agent: autonomous, goal-directed entity that observes and acts upon an environment) that are able to cope with the large amount of data generated by sensors and to use them for conditioning models to data and use the data in decision analysis.Companies need to address the challenges of data democratization to integrate and use the available data, organizational agility, and the development of data science skills but making sure that the technical skills, which are required for the TGDS approach, are kept.
Maternal Autonomy and High-Risk Pregnancy in Bangladesh: The Mediating Influences of Childbearing Practices and Antenatal Care
Authors: Abedin Sumaiya , Arunachalam Dharma 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background Maternal, infant and neonatal mortality rates are high in Bangladesh. Certain childbearing practices and poor utilisation of antenatal care services make Bangladeshi women more vulnerable to experience poor health during pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Also, women in Bangladesh remain considerably subordinate to men in almost all aspects of their lives, from education and work opportunities to healthcare utilisation. This study investigates the severity of health complications during pregnancy in relation to women’s autonomy, and how childbearing practices and utilisation of antenatal care mediate this relationship. Methods Data from the most recent Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) is used in this study. Multinomial regression models (MLRM) are employed to examine the relationship between the outcome variable - high risk pregnancy, and explanatory variables - women’s autonomy, childbearing practices and use of antenatal care. Results In Bangladesh, about 41.5% of women experienced high-risk pregnancies involving multiple health complications. Findings showed that women’s autonomy in decision-making, freedom of movement and economic autonomy were significantly associated with high-risk pregnancies. However, women’s autonomy in physical mobility in particular did so only through the mediating factors of maternal childbearing practices and antenatal care. Specifically, both early and delayed childbearing and shorter birth interval increased the likelihood of high-risk (multiple complications) pregnancies by about 30% and 31% respectively, high parity increased the risk by 23% and use of antenatal care decreased it by 46%.Conclusion The Women’s decision-making autonomy, freedom of movement and economic autonomy had significant effects on high-risk pregnancies. However, the effects were mediated by both maternal childbearing practices and use of antenatal care in a limited way. Policies and programmes aimed at improving pregnancy outcomes need to focus on all three sets of factors: women’s autonomy, childbearing practices and use of antenatal care.
Detection of genes mutations in cerebrospinal fluid circulating tumor DNA from neoplastic meningitis patients using next generation sequencing
Authors: Zhao Yue , He JunYing , Cui JunZhao , Meng Zi-Qi , Zou YueLi , Guo XiaoSu , Chen Xin , Wang Xueliang , Yan Li-Tian , Han WeiXin , Li Chunyan , Guo Li , Bu Hui 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background: This study profiled the somatic gene mutations and the copy number variations (CNVs) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) from patients with neoplastic meningitis (NM). Methods: A total of 62 CSF ctDNA samples were collected from 58 NM patients for the next generation sequencing. The data were bioinformatically analyzed by (Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery) DAVID software. Results: The most common mutated gene was TP53 (54/62; 87.10%), followed by EGFR (44/62; 70.97%), PTEN (39/62; 62.90%), CDKN2A (32/62; 51.61%), APC (27/62: 43.55%), TET2 (27/62; 43.55%), GNAQ (18/62; 29.03%), NOTCH1 (17/62; 27.42%), VHL (17/62; 27.42%), FLT3 (16/62; 25.81%), PTCH1 (15/62; 24.19%), BRCA2 (13/62; 20.97%), KDR (10/62; 16.13%), KIT (9/62; 14.52%), MLH1 (9/62; 14.52%), ATM (8/62; 12.90%), CBL (8/62; 12.90%), and DNMT3A (7/62; 11.29%). The mutated genes were enriched in the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway by the KEGG pathway analysis. Furthermore, the CNVs of these genes were also identified in these 62 samples. The mutated genes in CSF samples receiving intrathecal chemotherapy and systemic therapy were enriched in the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Conclusions: This study identified gene mutations in all CSF ctDNA samples, indicating that these mutated genes may be acted as a kind of biomarker for diagnosis of NM, and these mutated genes may affect meningeal metastasis through PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.