bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análisis morfológico de discursos orales en quechua de los estudiantes bilingües de la UNSAAC
Authors: Alatrista Camposano Flor María , Castañeda Chávez Alexander 
Published: December 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación está enfocado en conocer el aspecto morfológico de la producción de textos orales de estudiantes bilingües de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco. Tiene como objetivo analizar la estructura de cada una de las palabras que conforman la oración y determinar los sufijos utilizados tanto nominales como verbales. En primer lugar, se plantea el problema central que tiene que ver con el uso de las palabras y su composición en el idioma quechua. Este idioma es sufijante, que consta de raíces, partículas y sufijos que se subdividen en dos grandes grupos: los dependientes (nominales y verbales) y los independientes. Para una mejor comprensión de estos sufijos, se tiene un resumen de los sufijos dependientes e independientes que los estudiantes usan con más frecuencia. Finalmente, la investigación es cuantitativa ya que, en los resultados, se presenta de manera detallada las frecuencias de los sufijos en cuanto a su uso.
Nitrous oxide (N2O) in Macquarie Harbour, Tasmania
Authors: Maxey Johnathan Daniel , Hartstein Neil D. , Bange Hermann W. , Müller Moritz 
Published: December 2024

Abstract. Fjord-like estuaries are hotspots of biogeochemical cycling due to their steep physicochemical gradients. The spatiotemporal distribution of nitrous oxide (N2O) within many of these systems is poorly described, especially in the Southern Hemisphere. The goals of this study are to describe the spatiotemporal distribution of N2O within a Southern Hemisphere fjord-like estuary, the main environmental drivers of this distribution, the air–sea flux of N2O, and the main drivers of N2O production. Sampling surveys were undertaken in Macquarie Harbour, Tasmania, to capture N2O concentrations and water column physicochemical profiles in winter (July 2022), spring (October 2022), summer (February 2023), and autumn (April 2023). N2O samples were collected from middle water depths in the ocean (5 m), minor river (1 m) endmembers, the major river (10 m) endmember at 2 m from the bottom, and at five depths through the water column at four stations within the main harbour body. Results indicate that N2O was consistently supersaturated (reaching 170 % saturation) below the system's freshwater lens where oxygen concentrations are often hypoxic but infrequently anoxic. In the surface lens, levels of N2O saturation vary with estimated river flow and with proximity to the system's main freshwater endmember. The linear relationship between apparent oxygen utilisation and ΔN2O saturation indicates that nitrification is the process generating N2O in the system. When river flow was high (July and October 2022), surface water N2O was undersaturated (as low as 70 %) throughout most of the harbour. When river flow was low (February and April 2023) N2O was observed to be supersaturated at most stations. Calculated air–sea fluxes of N2O indicated that the system is generally a source of N2O to the atmosphere under weak river flow conditions and a sink during strong river flow conditions. The diapycnal flux was a minor contributor to surface water N2O concentrations, and sub-halocline N2O is intercepted by the riverine surface lens and transported out of the system to the ocean during strong river flow conditions. In a changing climate, western Tasmania is expected to receive higher winter rainfall and lower summer rainfall, which may augment the source and sink dynamics of this system by enhancing the summer and autumn efflux of N2O to the atmosphere. This study is the first to report observations of N2O distribution, generation processes, and estimated diapycnal and surface N2O fluxes from this system.
A large-sample modelling approach towards integrating streamflow and evaporation data for the Spanish catchments
Authors: Yeste Patricio , García-Valdecasas Ojeda Matilde , Gámiz-Fortis Sonia R. , Castro-Díez Yolanda , Bronstert Axel , Esteban-Parra María Jesús 
Published: December 2024

Abstract. The simultaneous incorporation of streamflow and evaporation data into sensitivity analysis and calibration approaches has great potential to improve the representation of hydrologic processes in modelling frameworks. This work aims to investigate the capabilities of the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model in a large-sample application focused on the joint integration of streamflow and evaporation data for 189 headwater catchments located in Spain. The study has been articulated into three parts: (1) a regional sensitivity analysis for a total of 20 soil, routing, and vegetation parameters to select the most important parameters conducive to an adequate representation of the streamflow and evaporation dynamics; (2) a two-fold calibration approach against daily streamflow and monthly evaporation data based on the previous parameter selection for VIC; and (3) an evaluation of model performance based on a benchmark comparison against a well-established hydrologic model for the Spanish domain and a cross-validation test using multiple meteorological datasets to assess the generalizability of the calibrated parameters. The regional sensitivity analysis revealed that only two vegetation parameters – namely, the leaf area index and the minimum stomatal resistance – were sufficient to improve the performance of VIC for evaporation. These parameters were added to the soil and routing parameter during the calibration stage. Results from the two calibration experiments suggested that, while the streamflow performance remained close in both cases, the evaporation performance was highly improved if the objectives for streamflow and evaporation were combined into a single composite function during optimization. The VIC model outperformed the reference benchmark, and the independent meteorological datasets yielded a slight to moderate loss in model performance depending on the calibration experiment considered. Results from this investigation provide valuable insights into VIC parameter sensitivities, with a particular focus on large-sample applications, and highlight the importance of integrating multiple datasets into model calibration as a measure to reduce model equifinality.
Untitled
Authors: Zhang Theresia 
Published: December 2024

This piece discusses about the societal expectations and how they “shaped” individuals in an abstract but figurative way, using just simple geometrical shape and color to create expressive visual effect. The blue mimicks the influences by internet. The background is based on street views in Shibuya, Tokyo. The concept is an abstract expression of society expectations and the conflict between individuals and how the human bodies are politicized.
Persepsi Guru terhadap Pengembangan Literasi di SD Negeri 124 Palembang Pada Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Lestari Dinna , Agustina Weni 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore teachers’ perceptions of literacy develpoment at state elementary School 124 Palembang in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. Using a qualitative approach through the case study method, data were obtained through in depth interviews and observations of ten teachers who were directly involved in teaching literacy. The result of this study show that the majority of teachers have a positive perception of the flexibility offered by Merdeka curriculum in developing literacy. Limited despite being faced with a number of challenges such as lack of resources and limited training. This study provides important insight regarding the factors that influences the successful implementation of the independent curriculum in developing literacy in elemtary school. The novelty of this research lies in understanding how teachers perceptions of literacy developmentcan be integrated into the independent curriculum at the elemetary school level. The contribution of this study is to provided insight for policy makers and school regarding the important of greater support, both in term of resources and training, to strengthen literacy implementation in this flexible curriculum.
From Light Music to Jazz Việt: Jazz in the Print Media of Socialist Vietnam
Authors: Tan-Tangbau Stan B. H. , Nhàn Nguyễn Thanh 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This article examines Vietnamese print media reporting on jazz between 1989 and 2001 that paralleled the emergence of live jazz performances in socialist Vietnam. Our analysis suggests that in the late 1980s, print media played a part in helping to affirm the status of jazz as a mainstream international music art form that recently became accepted as proper style in the sonic public culture of Vietnam. Following saxophonist Quyền Văn Minh's creation of Jazz Việt as an aesthetically nuanced sound, print media presented jazz as a genre performed by Vietnamese musicians that had embraced Vietnamese cultural elements and therefore suggested that the music should no longer be treated as strange to the ears of Vietnamese audiences. With this shift toward Jazz Việt, jazz in Vietnam was effectively placed in a position “between worlds,” located at the intersections of the domestic and international, the traditional and modern, and the Eastern and Western. By the end of the 1990s, however, Vietnamese print media began to lean toward a narrative that centered on the pioneering musician Quyền Văn Minh instead of the music itself. Our analysis is a timely reminder that the story of jazz in Vietnam awaits further study of the dynamics among musicians, audiences, and media professionals. This article is based on our examination of reports published in Vietnamese newspapers and periodicals between 1989 and 2001.
Bài này nhằm phân tích cách mà các bài báo Việt Nam viết về nhạc jazz được xuất bản vào giai đoạn giữa năm 1989 và 2001, cùng lúc với sự xuất hiện của các buổi biểu diễn nhạc jazz trên sân khấu Việt Nam. Nghiên cứu của chúng tôi cho thấy, vào cuối thập niên tám mươi và đầu thập niên chín mươi, báo chí Việt Nam đã đóng một vai trò nhất định trong việc xác nhận vị thế của jazz như một thể loại âm nhạc chính thống mà mới gần đây được chấp nhận là phù hợp với văn hóa âm nhạc Việt Nam. Sau khi nghệ sĩ kèn xắc xô phôn Quyền Văn Minh bắt đầu giới thiệu với khán giả trong nước những tác phẩm Jazz Việt do ông sáng tác, các báo chí Việt Nam mới dần phản ánh jazz như một thế loại nghệ thuật biểu diễn hàm chứa các yếu tố văn hóa Việt và một thể loại âm nhạc tồn tại trong đời sống âm nhạc của các nghệ sĩ Việt Nam, qua đó đề xuất là nhạc Jazz không quá xa lạ với các khán giả Việt Nam. Với sự xuất hiện của Jazz Việt, chúng ta có thể hình dung jazz ở Việt Nam đã được đặt vào một vị thế “giữa các thế giới,” tọa lạc ở các giao điểm giữa Đông và Tây, truyền thống và hiện đại và nơi gặp gỡ của quốc gia và quốc tế. Tuy nhiên, vào cuối thập niên chín mươi, báo chí Việt Nam bắt đầu chuyển hướng cách kể chuyện tập trung vào nhân vật nghệ sĩ tiên phong Quyền Văn Minh thay vì tiếp tục viết về sự phát triển của chính âm nhạc đó - nhạc Jazz.
Association of follistatin gene polymorphism with growth traits of fry common carp Cyprinus carpio L.
Authors: Doaa A.M. Fahad  , Jassim M. Abed  , Asaad Y. Ayied  
Published: December 2024

The present study was conducted at the Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah. The study aimed to investigate the association of follistatin gene polymorphism with growth traits of fry common carp Cyprinus carpio L. The study lasted eight weeks (56 days). Results of sequencing and Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) showed two genotypes AA and AG at the nitrogenous base 344 of the follistatin gene. Genotypes frequencies were 34.61% and 65.38% respectively. The growth parameters of common carp fish were studied, included body weight (BW), total length (TL), standard length (SL), head length (HL), body height (BH), caudal peduncle height (CPH), and eye diameter (ED). All growth parameters associated insignificantly with the two genotypes of follistatin gene during the experimental period. We can conclude from this study that the growth characteristics is not affected by the genetical differences between the genotypes. Study on larger samples of fish catches from different locations would give more truthful results in the application of the marker-assisted selection (MAS) strategy.
One Problem of Structural Optimization of Data Transmission Networks
Authors: Kalney A. M. , Rodionov A. S. 
Published: December 2024

The article discusses issues of analysis and structural optimization of multi-level data transmission networks using the random hypernetwork model. It is argued that the main level subjected to destruction under the influence of the external environment and affecting the performance of the network as a whole is the physical level, but in structural terms physical destruction primarily affects the channel level. In turn, failures at the link level affect the organization of work of the network and higher levels; in particular, they require the redistribution of flows including the rebuilding of virtual channels.A brief overview of multi-level network models used for the analysis and structural optimization of data transmission networks for various purposes (in particular sensor monitoring networks) is presented, a description of a random hypernetwork is given and some problems of increasing the reliability of the functioning of networks at the network level in the event of possible failures of channels and network nodes are discussed, that is, disruption of its operation at the link level. As indicators of the reliability of the network layer of the network, the possibility (probability) of data transmission between a pair of nodes in principle or via established virtual channels and the mathematical expectation of the number of nodes capable of transmitting data to the central node are considered.The goals of structural optimization are the best placement of virtual channels in the known structure of the channel network and the placement of base stations in network nodes which connection with the central node is considered to be reliable.
Complicações do Lúpus eritematoso sistêmico na gestação
Authors: Borges Maria Eduarda Stacciarini , Martins José Mateus , Neves Sophia Pulicano , Silva Natália Nogueira Portes da , Rodrigues Jaider Antônio Vidigal 
Published: December 2024

A gravidez em mulheres com lúpus eritematoso sistêmico (LES) aumenta o risco de uma série de complicações que podem afetar a saúde materna e a saúde fetal. As complicações maternas, como hipertensão gestacional e exacerbações da doença, e as fetais, incluindo restrição de crescimento e prematuridade, são desafios significativos no manejo gestacional da LES.
Plantas e jogos como uma alternativa metodológica para abordagem de funções orgânicas no ensino médio
Authors: Rodrigues Paulo Igor Prestes , Andrade José Jorge Almeida de , Maia Neto Luiz da Silva , Santos Kyouk Isabel Portilho dos , Silva Edvane Borges da , Melo Alexciana Pereira de , Chinelate Gerla Castello Branco , Araújo Liderlânio de Almeida 
Published: December 2024

As plantas e os jogos podem contribuir como ferramentas auxiliadoras no aprendizado de temáticas de Química, podendo promover o entrelaçar da teoria à prática. Assim sendo, considerando a importância de propiciar um ambiente de aula interativo, este trabalho teve como objetivo contextualizar o ensino de Química por meio das plantas e jogos aplicando uma sequência didática (SD) para a abordagem das Funções Orgânicas com uma turma de 3º ano do Ensino Médio. O estudo foi realizado de forma quali-quantitativo onde investigou-se por meio de questionário o nível de aprendizagem dos educandos em relação ao assunto abordado antes e após a aplicação das etapas constituintes da contextualização do ensino e aplicação da SD, assim como a opinião dos alunos em relação a metodologia utilizada. Assim, com a referida prática, foi possível, desenvolver e aplicar a contextualização do ensino de Química, onde obteve-se maior interação entre alunos e mediação do professor, além de avanços na absorção do conteúdo pelos discentes, uma vez que, estes tiveram aumento significativo nos acertos referentes ao questionário final aplicado, quando comparado, ao inicial, e refletiu-se na necessidade de investigar esses espaços, pois ficou evidenciado a dificuldade dos alunos em relacionar os compostos químicos com suas propriedades.
PREVALÊNCIA DE INFECÇÕES SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSÍVEIS EM IDOSOS EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO NORTE DE MINAS
Authors: Santos Ana Laura Mendes de Paula , Ramos Magny Emanuele Lima , Magalhães Matheus Guedes , Diniz Héllen Julliana Costa 
Published: December 2024

Objetivos: Estimar a prevalência de ISTs em idosos no município de Montes Claros no ano de 2023. Metodologia: Estudo documental, transversal, analítico e quantitativo, que será realizada em Montes Claros – MG, município que está localizado na região norte do estado de Minas Gerais. Os dados serão coletados a partir dos registros da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Montes Claros na base de dados do SINAN – Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação Os dados serão processados e analisados de forma eletrônica (em microcomputador), pela transcrição inicial dos dados de um banco de dados do e-SUS para planilhas eletrônicas no Excel e no programa estatístico Statistical Package for The Social Science (SPSS). Resultados: O estudo analisou 253 idosos notificados por IST, destacando que 74,3% tinham entre 60 e 79 anos, 53% eram homens e 78,3% apresentavam histórico prévio de IST. A sífilis foi a infecção mais prevalente (55,3%), seguida por hepatites virais (15,4%) e HIV (11,1%). Dos diagnósticos confirmados, 67,6% foram de sífilis, com 89,8% dos casos confirmados tendo histórico de IST.
Поэтического искусства С.Алайчи
Authors: Колбаева Гулбара 
Published: December 2024

В данной статье рассматривается творчество С.Алайчиева, в котором через его проповеди, айтыш, (виды национального стихототворного творчества, “айтыш,” является импровизацией) а также стихи о любви, родине, природе и повседневной жизни, можно увидеть истинные человеческие качества и простоту. Будучи выдающимся поэтом кыргызской литературы, Алайчиев через свою поэзию выражает национальный дух, культуру и человеческие чувства. Его творчество позволяет глубже исследовать социальные темы и вопросы морально-этических норм в кыргызской поэзии. Настоящий мыслитель-поэт ценит силу слова. Найдя истину в мысли и слове, во время айтыша он может найти зацепку в длинной рифме и с её помощью отделить добро от зла, побеждая соперника через силу слова, что является традицией акынов. Также в статье акцентируется внимание на его поэтическом таланте, проявившемся с детства.
МЕКТЕП ОКУУЧУЛАРЫНЫН АР ТАРАПТУУ ӨНҮГҮҮСҮНӨ МУЗЫКА САБАГЫНЫН ТИЙГИЗГЕН ТААСИРИ
Authors: Абдилатипов Суйунтбек , Омошева Гүлзина 
Published: December 2024

Бул макалада мектепте өтүлүүчү музыка сабагындагы эске алынуучу бир канча эрежелер, окуучулардын, мугалимдердин ишемрдүүлүктөрү каралды. Ар бир бала таланттуу, айрыкча кээде тубаса музыкага шыктуу, жөндөмдүү балдар кездешет. Алардын жөндөм- шыгын билип, андан ары өркүндөтүү музыка мугалиминин негизги милдети. Музыка сабагы окуучуларды ар атараптан өнүктүрүүчү болуп саналат. Окуучуларга үйрөтүлүүчү сабактагы эрежерлер көрсөтүлдү. Музыка эстетикалык тарбияны ишке ашыруунун негизги жолдорунун бири катары музыка мугалими менен окуучунун өз ара аракеттенүүсүнө толук мүмкүнчүлүк бери айтылды. Мугалимдердин интерактивдүү кырдаалды оптималдаштырып, классты кайра түзүшү керектиги, эркин жана жандуу атмосфераны түзүү, окуучуларды катышууга ынтызар кылып, ар бир музыкалык класста жаңы жандуу күчтөрдү тартуулоо керектиги сунушталды. Музыканын балдардын ар тараптан өнүктүрүүсү белгиленди.
ЧЫНГЫЗ АЙТМАТОВДУН ЧЫГАРМАЛАРЫ АРКЫЛУУ БОЛОЧОК БАШТАЛГЫЧ КЛАСС МУГАЛИМДЕРИН ЭТНОПЕДАГОГИКАЛЫК ЖАКТАН ДАЯРДОО
Authors: Матисманова Айжамал 
Published: December 2024

Бул макалада башталгыч класс мугалимдери окуучуларга жазуучубуз чыгармалары аркылуу этнопедагогикалык жактан тарбия берүү аркылуу балдарды маданияттуулукка, күжүрмөндүккө, ынтымакка, мугалимдерди сыйлоого тарбиялайт. Макалада мугалимдин кадыр- баркын көтөрүүнү, мурда окутуучулар канчалык кадыр - баркка ээ болгон болсо ошончолук барктуулугун кайтарууну максат коёт. Мугалим бул түбөлүктүү жан, ал балдардын жан дүйнөсүндө өмүр бою сакталат деп айтылат. Ч.Айтматов бир эле кыргыз эли эмес дүйнөлүк элдерди да таң калтырып, ийгиликтерди жаратып өзүнүн оюн, тилектерин, түйшүктөрүн, жашоо -турмушун баяндап элге жеткирип турган. Чынгыз Айтматов залкар жазуучу гана эмес публист, журналист катары чыгармалары аркылуу түшүнсөк болот.
Чынгыз Айтматов Шекер айылындагы окуучу мезгилин да көз алдынан өткөрүп ,андагы мугалимдердин кадыр барктуулугун ,окуучулар мугалимди көргөндө сый урматтуу адам катары мамиле жасоосу да аны суктандырып өттү. Демек, элдик педагогика тарбиялоо, билим берүү жаатындагы акыл- ойлордун, ишеним-идеалдардын гана уюткусу эмес, ал баарыдан мурда, ошол идеалдарды калыптандырууга багытталган элдин практикалык педагогикалык иш-ара- кеттерин өз ичине камтыган өзгөчө феномен.
MAGMATITES OF THE KASTEL MOUNTAIN AS A LOCAL SOURCE OF DETRITAL ZIRCONS FOR THE DEMERDZHI FORMATION (SOUTHERN DEMERDZHI MOUNTAIN), MOUNTAINOUS CRIMEA
Authors: Romanyuk T. V. , Kuznetsov N. B. , Novikova A. S. , Latysheva I. V. , Fedyukin I. V. , Dubenskii A. S. , Erofeeva K. G. , Sheshukov V. S. 
Published: December 2024

The paper presents the first results of U-Pb LA-ICP-MS isotope dating (GIN RAS) of accessory zircon from magmatites of the Kastel Mountain and detrital zircons from the sandy matrix of conglomerates of the lower subformation of the Demerdzhi formation (vicinity of the Southern Demerdzhi Mountain). The three age estimates – (±1σ) – 147±1, 156±1 and 167±1 Ma, – obtained for granitoids of the Kastel intrusive, are consistent with the concept of its longterm and multi-stage magmatic evolution. The age of 167±1 Ma coincides with the final stages of the episode of bimodal magmatism widespread throughout the Mountainous Crimea from the Cape Fiolent to the Karadag. The intrusion of the first portions of basic magma near this time boundary had initiated the Kastel intrusion formation. The fractionation of basic magma during the second stage about 156±1 Ma gave rise to the formation of silicic melts from which the plagiogranites, comprising most of Kastel intrusive, were crystallized. About 147±1 Ma, the residual portions of silicic melts as small aplite veins intervened in the main volume of the intrusive and the adjacent host rocks.A comparison was made of the currently known ages of magmatites and detrital zircons from sandy rocks of some of the Triassic-Jurassic sedimentary strata of the Mountainous Crimes in order to clarify the source areas of the materials constituting the stratified rocks. It was shown that the magmatites of Kastel Mountain were a local source for the Demerdzhi formation.
The Struggle for Justice: Post-WWII Restitution of Richard Morawetz’ Art Collection
Authors: Löbling Zuzana 
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the post-WWII restitution efforts for the significant art collection of Richard Morawetz, which was deposited in the National Gallery Prague in 1939. Following the family’s escape from Czechoslovakia to avoid Nazi persecution, Richard Morawetz engaged in a legal battle after the war to reclaim his art collection. Although his ownership was legally recognised, the artworks remained in the gallery’s vaults and were officially confiscated by the state in the 1960s. This research paper focuses on the immediate post-war restitution efforts, detailing the court proceedings and illustrating how state institutions misused laws, specifically Restitution Act No. 128/1946 Coll. and Standing Committee Measure No. 255/1938 Coll., along with alleged tax arrears, in order to retain control over the art pieces. The paper is part of the Charles University SVV No. 260 621 and contributes to a dissertation project on looted art restitution in the Czech Republic.