bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ADITIF BERBASIS MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP SIFAT MEKANIK KOMPOSIT KARET ALAM
Authors: Purbaya Mili , Hanifarianty Sherly 
Published: December 2020

Karet alam memiliki keunggulan yang tidak dimiliki oleh karet sintesis, seperti daya pantul, kuat tarik, ketahanan sobek, ketahanan abrasi, viskoselastisitas, dan fleksibilitas pada suhu rendah. Namun karet alam juga memiliki kelemahan seperti ketahanan terhadap panas, ozon, dan sinar matahari serta ketahanan terhadap minyak, minyak tanah dan pelarut hidrokarbon yang rendah. Kandungan asam lemak tidak jenuh dalam minyak kelapa sawit relatif tinggi, sekitar 37-56 % sehingga minyak kelapa sawit memiliki potensi dikonversikan menjadi asam dimer sebagai bahan utama dalam pembuatan bioelastomer. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan bioelastomer berbasis minyak kelapa sawit dapat meningkatkan nilai torsi maksimum, delta torsi, nilai kekerasan, kekuatan sobek, dan pampatan tetap dari kompon dan vulkanisat karet. Namun penambahan bioelastomer berbasis minyak kelapa sawit dalam kompon karet juga berakibat menurunkan waktu pra vulkanisasi, waktu pemasakan optimum, nilai tegangan putus, perpanjangan putus, ketahanan retak lentur, dan nilai kepegasan pantul. Hasil pengujian ketahanan minyak vulkanisat karet menunjukkan bahwa formula kompon karet B3 (mengandung 7,5 phr bioelastomer berbasis minyak kelapa sawit) memiliki nilai perubahan massa yang paling kecil sehingga berpotensi dikembangkan menjadi produk barang jadi karet yang tahan terhadap minyak.
Solzhenitsyn and Russian Literature Philosophy
Authors: Dvernitsky Boris G. 
Published: December 2020

The author views the work of A.I. Solzhenitsyn through the prism of the Russian self-comprehension specific features, namely the triunique approach to solving the most fundamental and deep problems that people are concerned with. Such approach determined by Christianity and confession of the Holy Trinity envisages the existence of three fundamentals in a human being: personality, human nature (essence) and vitality. The author assumes that human creative work in general has this triunique structure and uses this approach when analyzing the creative legacy of the writer.
The Twelfth to Support the «Letter of the Eleven». Solzhenitsyn and the «Russian Party»: Aspects of Ideological Adjacency
Authors: Kholmogorov Yegor S. 
Published: December 2020

The article examines the attempts of some Western researchers to «whitewash» the name of Alexander Solzhenitsyn from «accusations» of Russian nationalism. These well-intentioned attempts aimed to prevent the exclusion of the Russian writer’s name from the consensual field of modern Western academic culture, may lead to serious distortion in the understanding of Solzhenitsyn’s work. One of the examples of such distortion is the idea of fundamental differences of the views of Solzhenitsyn and the members of the so-called «Russian Party» that formed in the 1960s-1970s around «Molodaya Guardiya» (Young Guard) magazine. On the basis of the episode described in Solzhenitsyn’s memoirs «The Oak and the Calf» when he did not support Tvardovsky’s «Novy Mir» magazine in its controversy against «Molodaya Gvardiya», the author analyzes the journalistic polemics around the articles «Inevitability» by Victor Chalmaev and «Enlightened Philistinism» by Mikhail Lobanov. After the publication of A.G. Dementiev’s critical article that was seen by many as Russophobic and ideologically adversive, and the firm answer to it known as «The Letter of the Eleven», these polemics resulted in the dismissal of «Novy Mir» editorial staff including Tvardovsky and then dismissal of A. Nikonov – the editor-in-chief of «Molodaya Gvardiya». The author of the article shows that in spite of Solzhenitsyn’s close relations with «Novy Mir» and his alienation with the circles associated with «Molodaya Gvardiya» magazine, he still was in agreement with the publicists of the «Russian Party» regarding most key issues of the ideological agenda of that time. This example of Solzhenitsyn’s «disloyalty» to «his» magazine can be viewed as the source of his later evolution as publicist and political thinker who systematically entered into the controversy with the Russophobia of liberal intelligentsia and defended the interests of Russian nation. In the concluding part of the article the author suggests that the relations of Solzhenitsyn with the «Russian Party» could be described as «ideologically adjacent» (similar to the literary adjacency of Solzhenitsyn and Brodsky, described by Lev Losev), and also reviews the reasons that determined the «no connection» of Solzhenitsyn with the Russian Party in spite of their intense ideological interaction.
Alexander Solzhenitsyn on the Indissoluble Connection of Russian Patriotism and Anti-Sovetism. The Main Ideas of «The Gulag Archipelago»
Authors: Tsipko Alexander S. 
Published: December 2020

In the article the author analyzes the main notional lines in the work of A.I. Solzhenitsyn through the prism of Russian philosophy legacy. According to the author the analysis of the nature, motives and lie in the works of the writer are related to the respective works of F.M. Dostoevsky, K.N. Leontiev and other Russian thinkers. «All Communist content is turned into nonsense by the Russian life», and «all its nonsense is severe due to the intolerable truth of the suffering…», – this statement of F.A. Stepun is well pertinent to the creative work of A.I. Solzhenitsyn that shows vivid examples of barbaric cruelty of the authorities towards the people. Still, according to the author of the article, the reasons for such cruelty were reflected even earlier, in the works of Russian philosophers of the 19th century.
“Approved by God to the Sovereign…”. The Image of the Sovereign in the Works of the End of 15th–17th Centuries
Authors: Perevezentsev Sergey V. 
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the theme that used to be the focus point in the views of Slavophils and their discussion both with each other and with the opponents: the nature of Tsar power in Russia, its political continuity, psychological and political legitimization. What demands are put forward on the tsar power in general and the particular sovereign in Russian political culture? What authority image should the sovereign in Russia comply with personally? In what aspects the Russian Tsar authority preserves succession with its historic analogues – Roman and Byzantine empires, and in what aspects it was unique and inimitable in world practice? The author analyzes the background of the issue, – what the image of the sovereign was like in the works of the end of the 15th–17th centuries, i.e. in the post-Horde period of the consolidation and centralization of Russian State system, the prime of the Rurikovich dynasty, the Distemper period and accession to the throne of the Romanov dynasty.
Marriage is a Mirage
Authors: Mekathoti Dr. Hemanth Kumar , Barnikana Dr. Narasinga Rao 
Published: December 2020

Indian female writers attempt to depict the problems of women in the modern society dominated by male chauvinism and in rural India in particular, touching the feministic sensibilities. These female writers handle astonishing variety of themes. Among the women modern writers of fiction Kavery Nambisan occupies a unique place for more than one reason.She has begun her literary career by writing numerous children’s books. Female characters in her novels truly feel that love and marriage are not mere accidents but it is a trap and a cage where emotional stress haunts them through lack of care, bondage and love.
The character ‘Shari’ of Kavery Nambisan’s second novel Mango–Coloured Fish (2000), is a young girl, who is caught in a complex, entanglement of uncertainties and disillusionments, and she has different notions about the institution of marriage. Nambisan successfully depicted the contemporary younger generation pre and past marriage dilemmas and ordeals effectively and lively. The protagonist Shari wants to trace out her self-identity and freedom in this world and this is clearly presented in the novel Mango –Coloured Fish.
Rabindranath Tagore’s Philosophy of Spiritual Humanism and the Problems of Women Presented in the Novel ‘Nexus’ (Yogayog, 1929)
Authors: Tandon Ritu 
Published: December 2020

Spiritual humanism means thinking about the progress of human beings in all fields - social, cultural, political or economical and advocates that science and philosophy, art and literature, or anything that human beings have achieved by logical thinking and idealistic thoughts must aim at the well-being of humanity. Its principal aim is to achieve human freedom, cheerful life with development and prosperity without any kind of discrimination among human beings. Rabindranath Tagore was a great poet, dramatist, novelist, short-story writer, musician, painter, educationist, social reformer, philosopher, spiritualist and a critic of life and literature. He wrote about the problems of women in most of his works – whether it is a poem, novel, play or a short- story. Rabindranath Tagore’s novel ‘Nexus’(Yogayog,1929) is an important story of a married woman Kumudini’s struggle for freedom against the brutality of her cruel husband, Madhusudan. Here, Tagore’s evolving attitude towards the role of a married woman, Kumudini and her rebellious thoughts towards the domination of her husband are clearly presented in this novel. Rabindranath Tagore believed that the solution for all the problems of society lies in spreading the message of non-violence, truth, peace, love, and wisdom, which brings happiness among human beings. The present paper is an effort to investigate the major problems of married women of the nineteenth century Bengali society and the importance of Rabindranath Tagore’s philosophy of spiritual humanism in the emancipation of women, which made Tagore a multitalented novelist, writer and personality.
Stress Management in Organizations
Authors: Capotescu Roxana 
Published: December 2020

Employee stress has increasingly become a concern for many organizations. Although it is not possible to eliminate stress entirely, people can learn to manage it. Many organizations have adopted occupational stress management programs to try and reduce the stress levels of their workforce. The high cost of work stress related problems highlights the need to spend more time evaluating work stress interventions and publishing the findings so that other organizations can gain insight into programs of merit. This article explore the three major approaches in stress management - primary, secondary and tertiary prevention and outline the importance of an evidence-based approach to stress management interventions. It is argued that an evidence-based approach will lead to advances in intervention practices. We also outline recommendations regarding planning and interpreting occupational stress management research in order to improve stress management interventions.
Internacionalizar una revista científica: Vitrina del Conocimiento
Authors: Cruz Olivo Edison Andrés 
Published: December 2020

Expandir el conocimiento científico de América Latina alrededor del mundo fue el objetivo que se trazó, en el 2017, Revista Estomatología, entendiendo que los investigadores latinoamericanos desarrollan conocimiento científico que agrega valor a las ciencias de la salud, y merece ser visibilizado y compartido.
Lograr que Revista Estomatología se convierta en una plataforma confiable, con alcance internacional de los trabajos científicos latinoamericanos, significa para los investigadores no solo expandir el impacto de sus publicaciones, sino también una posibilidad para ser referentes y trascender con su conocimiento.
Para internacionalizar la Revista Estomatología, fue necesario considerar elementos como visibilidad e impacto, los cuales se logran involucrando en su proceso editorial a miembros del Comité Científico, editores asociados, autores y lectores pertenecientes a diferentes instituciones y residiendo en diferentes países. De esta forma, la revista científica se nutre de ideas, conceptos y acciones que permiten mejorar la calidad del contenido de los artículos a ser publicados.
La visibilidad de una revista aumenta cuando el número de autores internacionales, no solo publican, sino también, citan los artículos de la misma. Para ello, un factor a considerar es el idioma de publicación de los manuscritos, donde los idiomas extranjeros como inglés y portugués, son frecuentemente leídos por una audiencia internacional. 1 Por esta razón, Revista Estomatología abrió dentro de sus políticas editoriales, la oportunidad de publicar artículos escritos no solo en inglés, sino también en portugués. Este número cuenta con dos artículos en portugués y un artículo en inglés, abriéndose así a la internacionalización.
Por otra parte, el impacto de una revista científica se mide de acuerdo con las citaciones de los artículos publicados en ella. Para obtener citaciones, es necesario considerar aspectos relacionados con el manuscrito (innovación en el área de la ciencia estudiada, calidad de la metodología, diseño del estudio, resultados, discusión, referencias, longitud, accesibilidad y visibilidad del manuscrito) aspectos relacionados con la revista científica (factor de impacto, idioma de la revista científica, alcance de la revista científica, periodicidad y velocidad de publicación) 2 todos estos evaluados por el Comité Editorial y pares evaluadores.
Entre el 2018 y 2020, Revista Estomatología ha recibido, evaluado y publicado artículos de grupos de investigación brasileros, chilenos, mexicanos y alemanes en idiomas como español, inglés y portugués. El presente número, incluye publicaciones nacionales e internacionales en el área de la ortodoncia, salud pública, cirugía oral, odontogeriatría y odontopediatría. Esto muestra ejecución de acciones para cumplir con nuestro propósito en miras de su internacionalización, para aumentar la visibilidad e impacto de los presentes y futuros artículos científicos a publicar.
Tratamiento de mordida cruzada anterior con aparato de tracción extraoral: máscara Delaire en paciente con estrabismo. Reporte de caso
Authors: Hurtado Santanilla Martha Elena , Ariza Méndez Julieth Alejandra , Flórez Carvajal Angela Patricia 
Published: December 2020

Introducción: En la maloclusión clase III con mordida cruzada anterior existe una alteración en la relación máxilo-mandibular: retrognatismo maxilar, prognatismo mandibular o combinada, esta desarmonía puede alterar la estética facial. Si se interviene a una edad temprana se puede lograr la normalidad de la funciones y armonía en la relación de los maxilares, llevando a mejorar la estética del paciente. Es importante tener en cuenta el factor etiológico para establecer un adecuado plan de tratamiento y lograr estabilidad a largo plazo. La etiología es multifactorial; hereditaria y ambiental (hábitos, agrandamiento de las amígdalas y postura mandibular). Existen varias opciones de tratamiento dependiendo de la edad como ortopedia maxilar, ortodoncia y cirugía ortognática.
Caso clínico: se presenta una paciente de 9 años y 7 meses de edad, género femenino, con estrabismo, cuya madre consulta porque “se le está saliendo la mandíbula”; los hallazgos clínicos y cefalométricos determinan una maloclusión clase III con retrognatismo maxilar, mordida cruzada anterior, crecimiento vertical, respiración mixta con predominio nasal, deglución atípica y sigmatismo. El tratamiento que se realizó en este paciente fue en 2 fases: en la primera ortopedia mecánica con Hyrax y máscara facial de Delaire por 11 meses y en la segunda fase aparato de ortopedia funcional SN3 (pequeñas aletas inferiores).
Conclusión: Los cambios obtenidos con máscara facial de Delaire se evidencian a nivel facial, dental y esquelético, sin comprometer la alteración de estrabismo que la paciente presenta y maneja con gafas.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat Antidiabetes dengan Kesehatan Jaringan Periodontal pada Pasien Prolanis Diabetes Melitus Tipe II: Studi Kasus di Puskesmas Mranggen III
Authors: Widyawati Hesti , Sudibyo Sudibyo , Failasufa Hayyu 
Published: December 2020

Latar belakang : Penyakit periodontal adalah keadaan patologis yang mengenai jaringan periodontal. Faktor penyebab penyakit periodontal dapat dikelompokkan menjadi dua, yaitu faktor lokal dan faktor sistemik. Diabetes dan periodontitis adalah penyakit yang saling berhubungan dan termasuk dalam penyakit kronis yang kompleks. Bukti bahwa kadar gula dalam darah yang tinggi pada penderita diabetes melitus dikaitkan dengan kesehatan jaringan periodontal yang buruk. Pencegahan komplikasi dengan cara menjaga kestabilan gula darah dengan pengobatan secara rutin seumur hidup. Hal tersebut karena diabetesmelitus merupakan penyakit seumur hidup yang tidak bisa disembuhkan secara permanen sehingga banyak pasien yang jenuh dan tidak patuh dalam pengobatan. Ketidakpatuhan pasien dalam konsumsi obat antidiabetes meningkatkan resiko komplikasi dan bertambah parahnya penyakit yang diderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi obat antidiabetes dengan kesehatanjaringan periodontal pada pasien Prolanis DM tipe II di Puskesmas Mranggen III. Penelitian ini memeriksa kesehatan jaringan periodontal dengan indeks CPITN dan indeks gingiva serta menilai kepatuhan konsumsi obat antidiabetes dengan kuisioner Modified Morisky Scale.Metode:Metode penelitian adalah observasi analytic dengan desain cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode accidental sampling. Uji analisis data dengan uji korelasi Spearman Rho (ρ).Hasil : Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh 36 orang, dengan 86,2 % pasien patuh dan 13,8 % pasien tidak patuh dalam konsumsi obat antidiabetes. Pasien yang memiliki kesehatan periodontal yang sehat 33,3 %,sedang 52,8%, dan buruk 13,9 %. Terdapat korelasi antara kepatuhan konsumsi obat antidiabetes dengan kesehatan jaringan periodontal (nilai p=0,000; p<0,050).Simpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan konsumsi obat antidiabetes dengan kesehatan jaringan periodontal.Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan konsumsi obat antidiabetes, kesehatan jaringan periodontal, pasien PROLANIS DM
Thyroid Status, Growth And Development Of Children Under 2 Years Of Age In Endemic Goiter Areas Of Srumbung Magelang
Authors: Noor Zulkhah , Susyanto Bambang Edi , Praningwestri Anindhita Mega , Rafiq Aspar , Havis Fajar Avivul , Soejono Sri Kadarsih 
Published: December 2020

Objective. To examine the relationship of Iodine urine, TSH and free T4 levels with the growth and development of children under 2 years of age in endemic areas of IDD in Srumbung District, Magelang Subjects and methods. Respondents of this study were 43 respondents mother and herchild under 2 years of age who are still breastfeeding. The study was conducted in March until June 2013. The method used was observational and cross-sectional data retrieved. Mother urine iodine levels were measured in the laboratory GAKI Borobudur Magelang Indonesia. Levels of serum TSH and free T4 were measured by ELISA in the Clinical Laboratory AMC Yogyakarta with TSH ELISA reagents AIM and AIM fT4 ELISA TESTTEST (PT Intan Accurate Madya). Physical growth include weight, height, head circumference, and upper arm circumference. Weight measured in kilograms (kg), followed by calculation of BMI. Upper arm circumference were measured using standard Wolanski. Child development assessment performed using DDST-II (Denver Development Screening Test II). Data were analyzed with the Pearson correlation test for normal data and Spearman correlation for the data is not normal.Result. Ngargosoko Srumbung Magelang currently have adequate iodine intake with a median urinary iodine concentration of 296 ug / dL, mean blood levels of TSH and fT4 respectively is 1.7187 μIU / mL and 0.8545 ng / dL. But still obtained at 50.84% of respondents hypothyroidism.Conclutions. Free thyroxine blood levels determine body weight, body length and arm circumference, but did not determine the amount of head circumference, body mass index, the development of gross motor, fine motor, language and personal social. Child development needs to be measured with a measuring device better example with the BayleyScale of Infant Development (BSID).Key words. Thyroid status, growth and development, under 2 years old, IDD endemic
Pengaruh Fasilitas Belajar dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi
Authors: HENDRA ANGGRYAWAN IRFAN 
Published: December 2020

Abstrak Pendidikan di Indonesia sangat diperhatikan perkembangannya. Hasil belajar seseorang bisa dipengaruhi oleh motivasinya dalam belajar serta fasilitas yang menunjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar serta fasilitas saat belajar terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Sebanyak 79 orang siswa dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) hasil belajar dipengaruhi secara signifikan dan positif oleh motivasi belajar. (2) hasil belajar dipengaruhi secara signifikan dan positif oleh motivasi belajar. (3) fasilitas belajar dan motivasi belajar berpengaruh signitifikan dan positif pada hasil belajar. Kata Kunci : Hasil belajar, Fasilitas belajar, motivasi belajar Abstract In Indonesia education is one of the factors that has been considered in its development. There are several factors that affect learning outcomes, namely learning facilities and learning motivation. This study aims to determine the effect of learning facilities and learning motivation on student learning outcomes in economic subjects. The method in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The sample used in this study were 79 students. The results showed that (1) learning facilities has a positive and significant effect on learning outcomes. (2) learning motivation has a positive and significant effect on learning outcomes. (3) learning facilities and learning motivation have a positive and signitificant effect on learning outcomes. Keywoard : Learning facilities, learning motivation, learning outcomes
Экономика Арктики: чего не хватает? Пример Северного морского пути
Authors: Му Арильд 
Published: December 2020

<span>После завершения проекта сжиженного природного газа (СПГ) на Ямале в последние годы движение по Северному морскому пути быстро увеличивалось. Развитие производства сжиженного природного газа ожидается и в последующие несколько лет. СПГ планируется направлять круглогодично в восточном направлении по Северному морскому пути (СМП) непосредственно в Азию. В настоящее время некоторые отрезки СМП практически недоступны для навигации несколько месяцев в год. Для того чтобы использовать весь морской путь и в самые холодные месяцы, необходимо присутствие там серии новых ледоколов. В настоящее время осуществляется программа их производства. Однако до сих пор не было публиковано внятного анализа затрат-выгод от круглогодичной эксплуатации морского пути. Цель статьи</span><span class="myHorizontalScaleForEmDashSpaceBefore"> </span><span>–</span><span class="myHorizontalScaleForEmDashSpaceAfter"> </span><span>провести анализ различных оценок затрат, появившихся в открытых источниках, а также представить расчет объемов перевозок и тарифов, необходимых для покрытия операционных и капитальных затрат на новый ледокольный флот.</span>