bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN PERFORMANSI APLIKASI PEMBEDA SUARA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN BERDASARKAN FREKUENSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY LOGIC
Authors: Irtawaty Andi Sri , Ulfah Maria 
Published: June 2020

Seiring perkembangan teknologi, teknik identifikasi suara manusia berdasarkan jenis kelamin sangat diperlukan untuk oleh beberapa pihak terutama dibidang pendidikan. Parameter utama dalam membedakan suara laki-laki dan perempuan adalah frekuensi dari sampel pengucapan satu kata yang sama dengan durasi waktu dan tekanan yang sama. Untuk memudahkan hal tersebut, maka dirancanglah sebuah aplikasi pembeda suara laki-laki dan perempuan berbasis matlab dan hasilnya akan ditingkatkan performansinya dengan metode fuzzy logic. Berdasarkan pengujian aplikasi tersebut, dari 20 sampel suara manusia yang diujikan, ada 1 sample suara yang sulit teridentifikasi, sehingga tingkat keakuratannya hanya 95%. Namun dengan menggunakan metode fuzzy logic, 1 sample suara tersebut dapat diklasifikasikan berupa jenis suara perempuan, sehingga performansi aplikasi pembeda suara laki-laki dan perempuan meningkat menjadi 100%. Hasil akhir penelitian ini diperoleh range frekuensi sinyal suara laki-laki 81.93 Hz sampai 233.3 Hz sedangkan range frekuensi sinyal suara perempuan 316.9 Hz sampai 575.5 Hz.
SIMULASI ALIRAN PADA TURBOSAIL MENGGUNAKAN MODEL RANS - SCALABLE WALL FUNCTION
Authors: Wijianti Eka Sari 
Published: June 2020

Turbosail merupakan silinder yang diletakkan di tengah kapal yang berfungsi meningkatkan gaya angkat (lift) kapal sehingga mampu mereduksi penggunaan bahan bakar. Sama seperti cara kerja layar dan turbin, turbosail memanfatkan propulsi angin sebagai sumber energinya. Pada penelitian ini akan disimulasikan sebuah turbosail dengan bentuk bulat telur yang ditambahkan ekor pada bagian belakangnya untuk mengurangi gaya hambat (drag). Untuk mengetahui kinerja turbosail, dilakukan simulasi menggunakan RANS (Reynolds Average Navier Stokes) dengan model simulasi Scalable Wall Function. Geometri dan meshing dibangun dengan software Salome. Perhitungan simulasi dijalankan menggunakan program Code Saturne, sedangkan penyajian grafik menggunakan program Paraview dan Phyton. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa bentuk bulat telur dan penempatan ekor di bagian belakang turbosail mampu meningkatkan nilai CL dan mereduksi nilai CD. Nilai CL untuk bilangan Reynold 104 adalah 1,45 dan nilai CD sebesar 0,58. sedangkan untuk bilangan Reynold 105 nilai CL adalah 1,47 dan nilai CD adalah 0,71.
Pengelolaan sampah melalui pemilahan dan jadwal pembuangan sampah rumah tangga sebagai upaya penegakkan hukum lingkungan di Indonesia
Authors: Kalalo Flora P. , Pontoh Kathleen Catherina , Pangemanan Arcelinocent E. 
Published: June 2020

Masalah sampah di Indonesia masih merupakan persoalan bagi pembangunan nasional, hingga saat ini pengelolaan dan penanganan sampah pada kota-kota besar di Indonesia masih belum berwawasan lingkungan dan berkeadilan sosial, beberapa penyebab diantaranya adalah karena regulasi dan program penanganan sampah tersebut tidak pro lingkungan dan juga tidak disertai dengan peran aktif dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Implementasi Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan sampah dirasakan tidak maksimal karena penegakkan hukum tidak mampu mendorong masyarakat untuk berperilaku yang berwawasan lingkungan dalam penanganan sampah yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip pemeliharaan dan perlindungan terhadap lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum dan konseptual. Pengelolaan dan penanganan sampah seharusnya menggunakan metode berdasarkan jadwal pembuangan sampah menurut jenisnya disertai dengan pemilahan sampah rumah tangga. Kegiatan pemilahan sampah berawal dari rumah tangga ini membentuk peran aktif masyarakat untuk dapat menangani sampah mereka sebelum sampah tersebut dikelola lagi. Sehingga kegiatan ini merupakan upaya untuk mengurangi jumlah produksi sampah rumah tangga pada kota-kota besar di Indonesia.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EXAMPLE NON EXAMPLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA POKOK BAHASAN DINAMIKA HIDROSFER KELAS X SMA NEGERI 10 KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Marthinu Eva , Nurdin Rusdin 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 10 Kota Ternate. Pada pokok bahasan Dinamika Hidrosfer melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Example Non Example dengan menggunakan lembara kerja (kuisioner) adapun teknik analisis data yang di gunakan adalah Observasi, dan angket. Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskripti kualitatif Dengan mengacu pada model pembelajaran Example Non Example. Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Tempat penelitian adalah SMA Negeri 10 Kota Ternate. Ketuntasan hasil belajat siswa secara keseluruhan dapat dilihat pada siklus I sebanyak 33 orang yang belum tuntas atau sebanyak 8%. Yang belum mencapai ketuntasan belajar atau belum mencapai kkm. Sedangkan pada siklus II sudah mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar siswa sebanyak 32 orang yang tuntas atau sebanyak 89% siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa pada siklus II siswa dapat dikatakan telah berhasil atau mencapai KKM.
MASYARAKAT DAN KEBUDAYAAN TERNATE DALAM PERSPEKTIF SEJARAH
Authors: Hasyim Rustam 
Published: June 2020

Tulisan ini menjelaskan kehidupan masyarakat Ternate dalam dimensi sejarah. Kesultanan Ternate berdiri pada tahun 1257 M dengan raja (kolano) pertama bernama Baab Mansur Malamo. Masyarakat Ternate mendiami daerah kepulauan Ternate secara turun temurun dan masih setia melaksanakan adat istiadat kesultanan Ternate yang telah diwariskan oleh leluhurnya. Masyarakat Ternate tumbuh dan berkembang dengan segala keragaman budayanya. Berdasarkan catatan di daerah Ternate terdapat 12 sub etnis (suku) dengan 13 bahasa lokal. Corak kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat di Ternate kental dengan budaya Islam yang dianut oleh Kesultanan Ternate. Marimoi Ngone Futuru Masidika Ngone Foruru adalah ajakan ke arah solidaritas dan persaudaraan antar etnis di Ternate. Potensi budaya ini merupakan modal pembangunan yang paling berharga untuk dikembangkan.
Effects of perennial (‘Russell’) lupins on soil nitrogen and carbon in acid high-country soils
Authors: Che Xueying , Moir Jim L , Black Alistair D , Sheng H. , Li X. 
Published: June 2020

Many high-country soils in the South Island have low soil pH and high exchangeable Al concentrations, limiting establishment and persistence of pasture and forage legumes. Perennial lupin (Lupinus polyphyllus) is able to grow in acidic soil (pH<5.6) with high levels of exchangeable Al (Al>3ppm, 0.01 CaCl2) toxic to most other legumes. This study examined the effects of perennial lupin stands of varying ages on soil nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) concentrations (0-15 cm). Eight lupin sites, varying in age, and neighbouring long-term pasture sites were soil sampled and analysed for N and C concentrations. Sites planted with perennial lupin had significantly (P<0.001) higher total soil N (%) and soil mineralisable N (kg/ha) compared to adjacent pasture soils at the eight sites. Soil N status also declined with increasing soil depth in both lupin and pasture soils linked with plant residue accumulation in the topsoil. Soil N level generally increased with increasing lupin stand age (P<0.001), though the oldest (30 years) site did not fit this trend. This study provides strong evidence that lupins substantially increase soil total and labile soil N. Results indicate that perennial lupins may be a suitable and important species to develop poor quality soils on South Island high-country farms.
Identifikasi Kebutuhan Pendidikan Melalui Keunggulan Potensi Daerah
Authors: Iskandar Irham 
Published: June 2020

The main objective of this research is to identify what education is in line with the advantages of regional potential, namely through specific typologies, approaches to the pattern of economic growth relations and the human development index and location quotient.
This type of research method is development research, namely research aimed at developing research findings or previous theories, both for the purposes of pure science and applied sciences and so on. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of data in the form of annual reports on Aceh economic statistics in 2012-2016 in the form of GRDP data, economic growth, per capita income, human development index obtained from the Central Statistics Agency.
The results of the study show that the identification of education is appropriate to the potential in disadvantaged areas, namely Aceh Singkil District such as electricity and gas procurement, financial and information services, government administration, land and compulsory social security, as well as health services and social activities; South Aceh Regency such as construction, information and communication, as well as government administration, land and compulsory social security; North Aceh Regency such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries; mining and excavation; and processing industry; Southwest Aceh District such as construction; health services and social activities; and other services; Aceh Tamiang Regency such as fisheries, forestry and fisheries; mining and excavation; and other services; Nagan Raya Regency such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries; and mining and quarrying; and Aceh Jaya Regency such as construction, transportation and warehousing, as well as government administration, defense and compulsory social security.

Keywords: standard typology, economic growth, human development index, and location quotient
Kejadian Putus Pakai (drop out) Kontrasepsi di Sumatera Utara Tahun 2017
Authors: Sinaga Riance Maria 
Published: June 2020

Case when a contraceptive acceptors stop being acceptors is called a discontinued use case or also called Drop Out. Discontinuation rates indicates a problem with contraceptive use. This study aims to provide description about contraceptive dropouts in North Sumatra at 2017 based on data Program Performance Indicator KKBPK RPJMN Survey 2017. The study that was conducted is descriptive. The population referred to in this study were women of childbearring age 15-49 years who were respondents in Program Performance Indicator KKBPK RPJMN Survey 2017. Samples were women of childbearring age 15-49 years who had used contraceptive methods in the last 12 months but did not use tools / methods contraception when the survey was conducted. Data had been weighted and normalized before analyzed. The proportion of contraceptive discontinuation events in Sumatera Utara for women of childbearring age 15-49 years according to the RPJMN Indicator Survey data is as much as 7.4% or as many as 65 of 876 people who had used contraceptive methods in the last 12 months but have stopped when survey conducted. This study shows that the largest proportion of discontinuation events is in the age group of 35-39 years (40.2%), elementery and junior high school education (each has 31.0%), not working (58.6%), living in urban areas (56,0%) ), and medium wealth quintiles (38.4%). Based on contraceptive methods, the highest proportion of contraceptive discontinuation was in the 1-month injection contraception method (46.4%), followed by pill (30.1%)and the 3-month injection method (10.3%). Based on the number of children, the highest proportion of discontinuations in contraception was in respondents who had 3 children (49.6%). The biggest reason for dropping out were affraid of side effects (26.6%) and wanting to get pregnant (20,8%) on the second rank. It is expected that the implementation of better communication, information and education related to limiting the number of children, and group of women of childbearring in the age 30-34 years and 35-39 years which is the highest age group with the event of discontinuation can be the target of programme.
Perubahan Lingkungan Perairan Danau Toba Akibat Budidaya Perikanan Dalam Perspektif Ekologi Politik
Authors: Marpomari Mahulae Porman Juanda 
Published: June 2020

Studi ini adalah sebuah bahasan untuk memahami perubahan lingkungan perairan Danau Toba akibat kegiatan budidaya perikanan berdasarkan perspektif ekologi politik. Studi ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Sesuai dengan pendekatan yang digunakan, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif. Studi menyimpulkan bahwa perubahan lingkungan yang terjadi di perairan Danau Toba adalah sebagai akibat pertentangan institusi ekonomi dan ekologi dalam pengaturan akses perairan danau untuk kegiatan budidaya perikanan. Pertentangan tersebut telah membuat para aktor terkait terbagi dua menjadi kelompok pro budidaya dan pro lingkungan hidup. Dualisme pengaturan tersebut berujung “pembangkangan” dan pengabaian kepentingan lingkungan dalam hubungan ekonomi dan politik. Serta melepaskan masyarakat pelaku KJA dan Perusahaan KJA dari pengawasan yang membatasi operasional kegiatan tersebut agar tidak melampaui daya dukung lingkungan. Korban utama dari perubahan lingkungan perairan tersebut adalah masyarakat sekitar sebagai pemanfaat langsung air danau. Studi ini merekomendasikan agar dilakukan peninjauan ulang setiap kebijakan pengelolaan yang pernah ada. Berdasarkan tahapan-tahapan model pengelolaan sumber daya alam yang kolaboratif.
Kata kunci: Danau Toba, Budidaya perikanan, ekologi politik
Caffeine-Containing, Adaptogenic-Rich Drink Modulates the Effects of Caffeine on Mental Performance and Cognitive Parameters: A Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Trial
Authors: Boolani Ali , Fuller Daniel T. , Mondal Sumona , Wilkinson Tyler , Darie Costel C. , Gumpricht Eric 
Published: June 2020

Using a placebo-controlled, double-blinded, within-participants, randomized, cross-over design, we examined the neurocognitive effects of a: (a) caffeine-containing, adaptogenic herbal-rich natural energy shot (e+ shot), (b) a matched caffeine-containing shot (caffeine), and, (c) a placebo. Participants (n = 30) were low consumers of caffeine without elevated feelings of energy. Before and three times after beverage consumption, a 27-min battery was used to assess motivation to perform cognitive tasks, mood, attention ((serial subtractions of 3 (SS3) and 7 (SS7), the continuous performance task (CPT), and the rapid visual input processing tasks)), heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and motor coordination (nine-hole peg test) with a 10-min break between each post-consumption battery. The procedure was repeated for each beverage for each participant at least 48 h apart and within 30 min the same time of day using a random group assignment with blinding of researchers and subjects. To evaluate for changes in outcomes, a Treatment × Time analysis of covariance controlling for hours of prior night’s sleep was used. Analysis of all outcomes and all treatment comparisons indicated that compared to placebo, both e+ shot ( Δ ¯ = 2.60; η2 = 0.098) and caffeine ( Δ ¯ = 5.30, η2 = 0.098) increased systolic BP 30 min post consumption (still within normal healthy ranges). The caffeine beverage also led to an improvement in most cognitive measures and moods 30-min post-consumption with improvements tapering at 69 and 108 min, while e+ shot noted more steady improvements with no significant differences between beverages on most cognitive and mood measures at 69 and 108 min. However, compared to caffeine, e+shots noted a significant decrease in reaction time at 108 min, while caffeine noted a small change in the opposite direction. No side-effects were reported by any intervention. These results suggest that the specific blend of adaptogens in e+ shot may modulate the neurocognitive effects of caffeine on mood, and cognition.
EXTERNALTRANSLUCENT COATINGS DEVICE WITH THE USE OF GLASSPROFITE AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS
Authors: Abramyan S. , Polyakov V. , Oganesyan O. 
Published: June 2020

the article raises issues related to the use of profile glass (glass profilite) in the device of external vertical enclosing structures of modern building systems. There is a need for a combination of composite materials, especially foam composite, in the manufacture of translucent enclosing structures, which greatly reduces the weight of the outer panels and increases their heat and sound insulation characteristics. It is emphasized the need to consider the issues of energy efficiency not only at the stage of operation of the building, but also at the stage of its construction, as energy efficiency is not only the ability to save heat at the stage of operation of buildings, but also high technological performance of works at the stage of their construction.
The novelty of this study is just the design of the wall panel with a possible combination of two materials – profiled glass and foam. The article describes in detail not only the design of the panel itself, but the technology of its manufacture, as well as the technological processes associated with the device of enclosing structures. Two variants of connection of wall panels with floor slabs are considered and connection nodes are given. Based on the analysis of a number of scientific publications, the variants of the mechanisms used for the installation of panels taking into account the nodes of the connection of structural elements – the panel itself and the floor slabs are considered. Due to the fact that the article discusses the use of boxed glass, emphasizes the need to continue the study in order to identify the possibility of using other types of glass (channel, ribbed, edged) for the manufacture of multi-component wall panels, taking into account the climatic conditions of the regions.
ANALISIS SEMANTIK UMUM : PEMBERITAAN TERORIS “IMAGE ISLAM”PADA MAJALAH TEMPO DAN SABILI
Authors: Hidayati Rahma 
Published: June 2020

People tend to misconceive the word terrorist thereby equating with Islam. There are several labels and inferences given on the word terrorist such as radical, militants, extreme etc. Thus this study was conducted to analyze the image of Islam and terrorists in Tempo and Sabili magazines. Qualitative methodology was used to conduct this research, namely, content analysis. Data obtained were analyzed using sub-categories trikotomi from the General Semantic perspectives forwarded by Rajib Ab Ghani (1984). Both Tempo and Sabili tend to use unsourced inferences in their report. Keywords: Image of Islam, General Semantic Analysis
KOMUNIKASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH MELAHIRKAN PELANGGARAN DALAM KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN
Authors: Aristora Irsadi 
Published: June 2020

A result of the magnitude of the impact of the effects damage to of smoke and nature due to impact of about fire that, Part of institutions in this country wash hands and throw the ball the heat to other institutions. Governmental Organization (NGO), both nationally and abroad accuse the fault is on the part of country that have issued permits in areas that should not be issued. While the institution of ministry mutual self-defense and ministries blame the institution other as an object of the problems responsible for the incident. James A.F. Stoner, and Charles Wankel (1989) argues that the communication is one way humans relate that involves understanding or intention, on the condition that they have to agree with the definition of terms used by something symbolic like signs, letters, numbers, and words that symbolize or resemble ideas that can convey meaning. Then, according to Littlejohn importance of communication is: something everyday casual look, turned into a big puzzle for someone so he wanted to find meaning / understanding hidden inside something that. So, the communication aims to search for meaning. Licensing Service Agency integrated (BP2T) whose job it authorizes the issuance of licenses on the proposerwithout referring to the legislation in force in the country. Government policyCommunication more clearly visible so not running properly In legal terms "stric liability" can be accounted deed to anyone, who has a real basis on legal facts giving Permissions area has been declared a protected area that should be protected by law and regulations. Keywords: Communication Policy, Land and Forest Fire.
KOMUNIKASI MASSA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (Kajian Terhadap Alquran pada Ayat-ayat Tabayyun)
Authors: Mildad Jamal 
Published: June 2020

Tabayyun an understanding something carefully the information received from the media information, checked first against, correctness content of information, whether news and information contained elements of slander and pitting. Study uses library research approach, namely study of literature, where the collection of materials and research data conducted through the review of Qur'anic text, commentary and other references that support and are considered important in this study. In the Qur'an, tabayyun explicitly mentioned in Surat an-Nisa 'verse 94 and Al-Hujarat paragraph 6. From second verse, it is explained about tabayyun which means it is seeking to clarify the nature of things or truth of facts carefully and cautiously. The fall in this verse to teach the Muslims to becareful in receiving news and information. For information very decisive decision-making mechanism, even the decision of entity itself. When you look at the phenomenon of reports in the popular media today, both print and electronic, in the context of tabayyun us by letter of An-Nisa 'verse 94 and Al-Hujarat verse 6, God does’nt memperintahkan us to deny news of fasiq or accept it, because it could be the news true or false. Therefore shall researched in advance so that we don’t regret our lack of prudence. Keywords:Mass Communication, Islam, Tabayyun
MANAJEMEN PROGRAM SIARAN LOKAL ACEH TV DALAM UPAYA PENYEBARLUASAN SYARIAT ISLAM DAN PELESTARIAN BUDAYA LOKAL
Authors: Furqany Syahril 
Published: June 2020

Managing broadcasting management is not easy. Managing the broadcasting business is a difficult and challenging. This research aims to analyze the activity of management and organizational performance ACEH TV television media in an effort to disseminate the Islamic Sharia and Preservation of Local Culture in Aceh. This research is descriptive qualitative. Informants of this research is managing director, program director, executive producer, cameraman / reporter, as well as additional informants Regional Chairman of the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPID) Aceh, Aceh Province Department of Islamic Law, and local media observers. The location of this research is in Banda Aceh, Aceh province.Sampling was done purposively. Data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed by analysis of an interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the ACEH TV as the medium of television that is broadcasting management ACEH have done according to a local television broadcasting standard. Agenda setting function of mass media performed in the ACEH TV dissemination of Islamic Shariah in Aceh and local culture to influence the people of Aceh to implement Islamic Sharia and also maintain the culture and local wisdom Aceh. It can be seen from all the programs that are aired ACEH TV is a program of local cultural nuances of Islamic law.There are still some shortcomings in running broadcasting broadcasting technology such as lack of equipment that is increasingly sophisticated. The results of image editing is very simple, and some programs presenter still looks stiff when in front of the camera. Keywords: Management of ACEH television,Islamic law,local culture Acehnese,agenda setting.