bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effects of a periodized functional strength training program (FST) on Functional Movement Screen (FMS) in physical education students
Authors: Sawczyn Michał 
Published: June 2020

Background and Study Aim: To examine the effects of periodized functional strength training (FST) on FMS scores of sport university students with higher risk of injury. Material and Methods: Thirty three participants (age 21.6±1.3 years, height 177.8±6.9 m, mass 80.4±7.7 kg) with FMS total score ≤ 14 were selected from eighty two volunteered students of University of Physical Education and Sport in Gdańsk and randomly assigned to experimental group (n=16) and control group (n=17). The FMS test was conducted one week before and one week after the 12 week training intervention. The experimental group participated in FST program through 12 weeks. The control group did not engaged in any additional physical activity than planned in their course of study. The collected data were analysed using Statistica 13.3 pl (StatSoft Inc). Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to establish the statistical significance of the difference between FMS total scores within each group and Mann Whitney U test between groups before and after the 12 week training intervention. Results: 45 % of volunteers in the first FMS testing showed total scores ≤14. The experimental group that participated in FST program changed significantly FMS total scores after 12 weeks (p<0.05). There were also significant differences in FMS total score between groups after the experiment (p<0.05). Conclusions: There is a need for injury prevention programs for students of University of Physical Education and Sport in Gdańsk. It is clear from this study that FST is effective in improving FMS total score in students with cut off score ≤14.
International Publications on Radicalism and Terrorism in Indonesia: A Bibliometric Assessment
Authors: Fuad Munawar 
Published: June 2020

This article analyses international publications on radicalism and terrorism in Indonesia in the Scopus database. This study employs a bibliometrics study to designate a set of quantitative methods of analysis of international scientific publications on radicalism and terrorism in Indonesia. Data was collected from search results in the Scopus database with a combination keyword "radicalism OR terrorism OR Fundamentalism IN Indonesia" in three categories: article titles, article abstracts, and article keywords in publication period, 2001-2019. The results found 414 scientific publications relating to radicalism and terrorism. The highest number was in 2019, with 49 scientific publications (11.8%). The highest amount was obtained from publishing in Jane’s Defense Weekly, a publisher in the United Kingdom (UK) that provides open-source for global intelligence agents with 12 publications (2.8%). The most prolific writer is Julie Chernov Hwang, with seven articles. He is an associate professor in politics and international relations department at Goucher College, Baltimore, Maryland (MD), United States. However, of the total scholars who conducted international publications in radicalism and terrorism study, the first rank was occupied by Indonesian scholars with 128 papers (30.9%). It shows that Indonesian scholars are serious about conducting radicalism and terrorism studies in their country. Whereas, publications forms that most contributed to radicalism and terrorism study were international journal articles with 273 publications (65.9%). The radicalism and terrorism study is the most studied in social sciences studies with 270 publications (65.2%).
Improved Filtering for the Euclidean Traveling Salesperson Problem in CLP(FD)
Authors: Bertagnon Alessandro , Gavanelli Marco 
Published: June 2020

The Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) is one of the best-known problems in computer science. The Euclidean TSP is a special case in which each node is identified by its coordinates on the plane and the Euclidean distance is used as cost function.
Many works in the Constraint Programming (CP) literature addressed the TSP, and use as benchmark Euclidean instances; however the usual approach is to build a distance matrix from the points coordinates, and then address the problem as a TSP, disregarding the information carried by the points coordinates for constraint propagation.
In this work, we propose to use geometric information, present in Euclidean TSP instances, to improve the filtering power. In order to have a declarative approach, we implemented the filtering algorithms in Constraint Logic Programming on Finite Domains (CLP(FD)).
Postictal generalized EEG suppression and postictal immobility: what do we know?
Authors: Bruno Elisa , Richardson Mark P. ,   RADAR‐CNS Consortium
Published: June 2020

AbstractDespite representing the leading cause of epilepsy‐related mortality, the pathophysiology of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) remains elusive. In this context, the identification of clinical markers of SUDEP assumes a great importance and has been the target of many studies aimed at stratifying patients’ individual risk. Among the potentially most hazardous post‐ictal phenomena observed following convulsive seizures in monitored SUDEP cases, postictal generalized EEG suppression and postictal immobility have attracted attention as potential SUDEP risk factors. In this manuscript, we review the current knowledge on postictal generalized EEG suppression and postictal immobility, aiming to identify their pathophysiological mechanisms, reported frequencies and associated clinical factors, and critically evaluate the evidence on their potential relevance as SUDEP risk markers.
Comparison of the effectiveness and tolerability of perampanel and brivaracetam: a real‐world, observational, retrospective study
Authors: Liguori Claudio , Manfredi Natalia , Renna Rosaria , Izzi Francesca , Pagliuca Mauro , Pagliuca Francesco , Mercuri Nicola Biagio , Fabio Placidi 
Published: June 2020

AbstractAim. Perampanel (PER) and brivaracetam (BRV) are third‐generation antiseizure medications. The aim of the present retrospective, double‐centre study was to compare the effectiveness and tolerability between PER and BRV in adult patients with epilepsy.Methods. We reviewed the clinical charts of patients affected by epilepsy, admitted to the Epilepsy Centre at the University Hospital of Rome “Tor Vergata” and the Cardarelli Hospital in Naples, who started BRV or PER as add‐on treatment for controlling seizures with a follow‐up of 12 months. Seizure freedom, >50% seizure reduction, retention rate, and adverse events reported during follow‐up were compared between the two drugs. Moreover, we considered the effects of both drugs in specific subsets of patients: age ≥60 years, male or female, in patients with genetic generalized epilepsy, and considering previous treatment with levetiracetam (LEV).Results. Forty‐three patients treated with BRV and 64 patients treated with PER were included in this study and followed at both sites for 12 months. Similar effectiveness was observed between BRV and PER, with similar rates of seizure freedom (30% vs 31%) and >50% seizure reduction (32% vs 34%) during follow‐up. Moreover, PER and BRV discontinuation rates, due to ineffectiveness or adverse events, were similar. Groups of patients who started BRV or PER as first add‐on treatments were also compared but no differences in effectiveness or tolerability were identified. Lastly, BRV was shown to be more effective in patients who were not previously treated with LEV.Conclusions. This retrospective study reveals comparable effectiveness and tolerability between PER and BRV also when used as first add‐on treatments, in patients with epilepsy.
Algorithmic Transparency and Accountability: Legal Approaches to Solving the "Black Box" Problem
Authors: Kuteynikov D. L. , Izhaev O. A. , Zenin S. S. , Lebedev V. A. 
Published: June 2020

The paper examines the European and American legal approaches based on legislation regulating the use of computer algorithms, i.e. systems for automated decision-making of legally significant decisions. It is established that these jurisdictions apply essentially different concepts.The European approach provides for regulating the use of automated decision-making systems through legislation on personal data. The authors conclude that the general data protection regulation does not impose a legal obligation on the controllers to disclose technical information, i.e. to open a "black box", to the subject of personal data, in respect of which the algorithm makes a decision. This may happen in the future, when the legislative authorities specify the provisions of this Regulation, according to which the controller must provide the subject of personal data with meaningful information about the logic of decisions taken in relation to it.In the United States, issues of transparency and accountability of algorithms are regulated by various antidiscrimination acts that regulate certain areas of human activity. At the same time, they are fragmentary and their totality does not represent a complex, interconnected system of regulatory legal acts. In practice, legal regulation is carried out ad hoc with reference to certain legal provisions prohibiting the processing of sensitive types of personal data.The paper states that the legal regulation of algorithmic transparency and accountability is in its infancy in Russia. The existing legislation on personal data suggests that the domestic approach to solving the "black box" problem is close to the European one. When developing and adopting relevant regulatory legal acts, it is necessary to proceed from the fact that the subject of personal data should have the right to receive information explaining the logic of the decision made in relation to itin an accessible form.
To Evaluate Efficacy And Safety Of Mmc After Excision Of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia With Conjunctival Autograft
Authors: Verma Kamal Mohan , Govila Dr. Manoj 
Published: June 2020

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the treatment of histologically confirmed ocular surface squamous neoplasia by excision with conjunctival auto graft, and Mitomycin C.
Methods: A clinical study of 19 eyes of 19 patients in which excision with conjunctival autograft of ocular surface squamous neoplasia was done and treated with Mitomycin C 0.04% eye drop daily for two to three alternate seven day courses according to the protocol. All patients had weekly follow-up visits till the end of the treatment course, then biweekly visits for three months, and finally monthly visits thereafter.
Results: The mean ± SD follow-up period was 39.4±15.3 months (range 06-56 months). Four patients (21.05%) experienced recurrence after the initial treatment; three of them responded to re-treatment and were disease-free, thereafter, till the end of follow-up. Survival analysis with Kaplan-Meier was 94.74%, non-recurrence for 36 months (mean 37.83 months with S.D of 14.73) of follow-up. All patients reported mild to moderate redness and irritation which were controlled with lubricants and mild corticosteroid eye drops. No serious ocular or systemic side effects were seen.
Conclusion: Mitomycin C (0.04%) drops used daily for two to three alternate seven day courses were found to be safe and effective with lower recurrence rate for ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN).
Outcome Of The Use Of Autologous Blood Serum, Fibrin Glue And Vicryl Suture In Conjunctival Autograft Transplant Following Pterygium Surgery.
Authors: SINGH BRIJESH , BABBER MEENU , SAMI IFSA 
Published: June 2020

Background: Pterygium is a common ophthalmological problem in India. Excision of pterygium with conjunctival autograft is the main line of treatment. Many modifications of surgical techniques have been tried like conjunctival autografting with fibrin glue, sutures and autologous serum. All these modalities have their pros and cons. We compared these techniques for conjunctival autografting following pterygium surgery.
Methods: A randomized interventional study was performed on 60 eyes with primary nasal pterygium. After pterygium excision, the bare sclera was covered with a conjunctival autograft, which was fixed using autologous blood serum(in Group A, n=20), fibrin glue(in Group B, n=20) and vicryl suture (8-0) (in Group C, n=20). The patients were examined on postoperative Day 1, 1 week, 1month, 3 month and 6 month. The main outcome measures were operative time ,autograft stability, postoperative discomfort, autograft thicknes, pterygium recurrence and granuloma formation.
Results: The mean operative time was significantly shorter in group A(23.60 min) followed by Group B (25.20 min) and Group C(28.15 min)(p-value <0.0001).Postoperative discomfort measured on visual analogue scale was minimal in fibrin group (p-value=0.0008) and maximum in suture group. Graft displacement was found in 2(10%) patient in autologous blood group (p value=0.349) while Graft oedema, granuloma & recurrence was noted in suture group only(p value=0.362).
Conclusions: The conjunctival autografting with fibrin glue proved to be better method than autologous serum and suture, as it had very less postoperative discomfort, no recurrence, minimal edema and less graft displacement.
Opinions of academicians on digital literacy: A phenomenology study
Authors: Yildiz Ezgi Pelin 
Published: June 2020

Social media has become an indispensable part of our lives in recent days, in which a new concept has emerged. This concept is Digital Literacy. We can define digital literacy as the ability to produce information using digital technologies. Digital literacy skills are among the most important skills that individuals should have in our age. Today, children are introduced to digital tools and started to use, before learning, to read and write. According to the researches, teachers and/or academics are not able to keep up with this digital progress of the new generation, but they fall behind. In this context, teachers and/or academics are expected to use digital tools effectively and have digital literacy skills in order to keep up with the digital transformation. The aim of this study is to apply the opinions of academicians about the concept of digital literacy which is rapidly entering our lives and to reveal the level of awareness about the related concept. Phenomenology design, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. Phenomenology is a research design that is used to reveal cases that we are aware of but we do not have in-depth knowledge of it. For research purposes, the sample of the research consists of 10 academicians working as lecturers in various departments with a Vocational School of Technical Sciences of a university in Turkey. As a data collection tool, Semi-Structured Interview Form on Digital Literacy developed by Kozan (2018) was used with the permission of the researcher. In the context of the conceptualisation of the collected data, the thematic content analysis method was used. At the end of the study, it was revealed that all of the academicians who are working in the study group are familiar with the concept of digital literacy and they are ready to participate in the training to be given to them by relevant institutions and organisations.

Keywords: Digital literacy, Academics, 0pinion, Phenomenology Study.
PENGARUH EUROPEAN CONVENTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS (ECHR) SEBAGAI REZIM HAM DI EROPA (TELAAH MELALUI PENDEKATAN REGIME-INTERPLAY) [THE INFLUENCE OF THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS (ECHR) AS A HUMAN RIGHTS REGIME IN EUROPE: AN ANALYSIS OF A REGIME-INTERPLAY APPROACH]
Authors: Wahyudi Herry 
Published: June 2020

<p>The issue of human rights is a problem of great concern in the European Union. Previous alliances faced problems related to human rights in the areas of geopolitics and geo-economics. The ECHR (European Convention of Human Rights) is present as a regime carrying out human rights values that were previously influenced by COE (The Convention of Europe) in the European Union. The development of the ECHR as a human rights regime in the European Union is very dependent on the conditions of the EU member states themselves, which were previously fragmented into fascist and communism systems and must be transformed into democratic liberals. Data in this research will be explored through literature method (library research). The process of developing the ECHR as a human rights regime should be analyzed through an international regime approach using the theory of regime-interplay which will examine the ECHR process as one of the influential human rights regimes in the European Union.</p><p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstract</strong>: Isu Hak Asasi Manusia adalah masalah yang sangat diperhatikan di Uni Eropa. Aliansi negara-negara Eropa sebelumnya menghadapi masalah yang berkaitan dengan Hak Asasi Manusia yang dihubungkan dengan aspek geo-politik dan geo-ekonomi di kawasan tersebut. ECHR (Konvensi Eropa tentang Hak Asasi Manusia) hadir sebagai rezim yang menjalankan nilai-nilai HAM yang sebelumnya dipengaruhi oleh COE (Konvensi Eropa) di Uni Eropa. Perkembangan ECHR sebagai rezim hak asasi manusia di Uni Eropa sangat tergantung pada kondisi negara-negara anggota UE sendiri, yang sebelumnya terfragmentasi menjadi sistem fasisme dan komunisme, dan harus ditransformasikan menjadi sistem liberal. Data dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisa melalui metode literatur (studi pustaka). Proses pengembangan ECHR sebagai rezim Hak Asasi Manusia dianalisis melalui pendekatan rezim internasional menggunakan teori <em>regime-interplay</em> yang akan menelaah proses ECHR sebagai salah satu rezim HAM yang berpengaruh di Uni Eropa.</p>
A Note on Edge Irregularity Strength of Some Graphs
Authors: Suparta I Nengah , Suharta I Gusti Putu 
Published: June 2020

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Let </span><em>G</em><span>(</span><span><em>V</em>, <em>E</em></span><span>) </span><span>be a finite simple graph and </span><span>k </span><span>be some positive integer. A vertex </span><em>k</em><span>-labeling of graph </span><em>G</em>(<em>V,E</em>), Φ : <em>V</em> → {1,2,..., <em>k</em>}, is called edge irregular <em>k</em>-labeling if the edge weights of any two different edges in <em>G</em> are distinct, where the edge weight of <em>e</em> = <em>xy</em> ∈ <em>E</em>(<em>G</em>), w<sub>Φ</sub>(e), is defined as <em>w</em><sub>Φ</sub>(<em>e</em>) = Φ(<em>x</em>) + Φ(<em>y</em>). The edge irregularity strength for graph G is the minimum value of k such that Φ is irregular edge <em>k</em>-labeling for <em>G</em>. In this note we derive the edge irregularity strength of chain graphs <em>mK</em><sub>3</sub>−path for m ≢ 3 (mod4) and <em>C</em>[<em>C<sub>n</sub></em><sup>(<em>m</em>)</sup>] for all positive integers <em>n</em> ≡ 0 (mod 4) 3<em>n</em> and <em>m</em>. We also propose bounds for the edge irregularity strength of join graph <em>P<sub>m</sub></em> + <em>Ǩ<sub>n</sub></em> for all integers <em>m, n</em> ≥ 3.</p></div></div></div>
On additive vertex labelings
Authors: Barrientos Christian 
Published: June 2020

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>In a quite general sense, additive vertex labelings are those functions that assign nonnegative integers to the vertices of a graph and the weight of each edge is obtained by adding the labels of its end-vertices. In this work we study one of these functions, called harmonious labeling. We calculate the number of non-isomorphic harmoniously labeled graphs with <em>n</em> edges and at most </span><span>n </span><span>vertices. We present harmonious labelings for some families of graphs that include certain unicyclic graphs obtained via the corona product. In addition, we prove that all <em>n</em>-cell snake polyiamonds are harmonious; this type of graph is obtained via edge amalgamation of n copies of the cycle <em>C</em><sub>3</sub> in such a way that each copy of this cycle shares at most two edges with other copies. Moreover, we use the edge-switching technique on the cycle <em>C</em><sub>4<em>t</em> </sub>to generate unicyclic graphs with another type of additive vertex labeling, called strongly felicitous, which has a solid bond with the harmonious labeling.</span></p></div></div></div>
Computing total edge irregularity strength of some n-uniform cactus chain graphs and related chain graphs
Authors: Rosyida Isnaini , Indriati Diari 
Published: June 2020

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Given graph </span><em>G</em><span>(</span><span><em>V</em>,<em>E</em></span><span>)</span><span>. We use the notion of total </span><em>k</em><span>-labeling which is edge irregular. The notion </span>of total edge irregularity strength (tes) of graph <em>G</em> means the minimum integer <em>k</em> used in the edge irregular total k-labeling of <em>G</em>. A cactus graph <em>G</em> is a connected graph where no edge lies in more than one cycle. A cactus graph consisting of some blocks where each block is cycle <em>C<sub>n</sub></em> with same size <em>n</em> is named an <em>n</em>-uniform cactus graph. If each cycle of the cactus graph has no more than two cut-vertices and each cut-vertex is shared by exactly two cycles, then <em>G</em> is called <em>n</em>-uniform cactus chain graph. In this paper, we determine tes of n-uniform cactus chain graphs <em>C</em>(<em>C<sub>n</sub><sup>r</sup></em>) of length <em>r</em> for some <em>n</em> ≡ 0 mod 3. We also investigate tes of related chain graphs, i.e. tadpole chain graphs <em>T<sub>r</sub></em>(4,<em>n</em>) and <em>T<sub>r</sub></em>(5,<em>n</em>) of length <em>r</em>. Our results are as follows: tes(<em>C</em>(<em>C<sub>n</sub><sup>r</sup></em>)) = ⌈(<em>nr</em> + 2)/3⌉ ; tes(<em>T<sub>r</sub></em>(4,<em>n</em>)) = ⌈((5+<em>n</em>)<em>r</em>+2)/3⌉ ; tes(<em>T<sub>r</sub></em>(5,<em>n</em>)) = ⌈((5+<em>n</em>)<em>r</em>+2)/3⌉.</p></div></div></div>
Addressing Patron-Perpetrated Sexual Harassment: Opportunities for Intersectional Feminist and Critical Race Pedagogy and Praxis in the LIS Classroom
Authors: Oliphant Tami , Allard Danielle , Lieu Angela 
Published: June 2020

It is becoming increasingly clear that sexual harassment is a serious problem within libraries. In particular, patron-perpetrated sexual harassment is the sexual harassment of library staff by the very patrons they endeavor to support. In this paper we identify and apply intersectional feminist and critical race and whiteness theories that unearth the structural underpinnings that support patron-perpetrated sexual harassment. We do so both to make this issue visible as well as to offer theoretical frameworks that might be taken up by LIS educators to address this topic within their classrooms. A comprehensive and nuanced examination of gender, race, and their intersections in LIS is necessary to recognize, name, and resist acts of gender-based violence such as patron-perpetrated sexual harassment. We call for a slow interconnected pedagogical approach that connects theory to practice, supports the use of critical theory to rigorously interpret the core values of librarianship, and is supported by the voices and perspectives of those working in libraries.