bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ONLINE WRITING EXCHANGE WITH OVERSEAS STUDENTS: EFL LEARNERS’ ERRORS AND PERCEPTIONS
Authors: Prasetianto Mushoffan , Maharddhika Rizkiana 
Published: October 2020

Writing skill is crucial for non-English students, like agriculture students because students are required to write an abstract of bachelor thesis in English. Nowadays, writing is not only conducted conventionally i.e. using paper and pencil, but also using the internet through online writing exchange. Several studies regarding students’ writing errors have been conducted but error analysis of agriculture students’ writing using online writing is still less researched. To fill this gap, the present study aimed to analyze the types of errors made by agriculture students during joining Online Writing Exchange with Japanese students and students’ perception of the Online Writing Exchange program. 137 students’ writings were analyzed and identified the error and counted the error. Questionnaires and interviews were used to know students’ perceptions. The results showed that there were three types of error made i.e. mechanical, grammatical, and L1-influence error. Students’ perception toward the online writing was positive although they face several difficulties. It is noteworthy that different writing media affect students’ different writing errors.
APLIKASI PEMANTAUAN KEGIATAN PRAKTEK PENGENALAN LAPANGAN (PPL) MAHASISWA JURUSAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA DAN SISTEM INFORMASI UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR MEMANFAATKAN TEKNOLOGI WEB SERVICE GEOLOCATION
Authors: SYAFAR A. MUHAMMAD , MAULANA REZA 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi banyaknya keluhan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa dan dosen pembimbing PPL pada jurusan Teknik Informatika dan sistem informasi UIN Alauddin Makassar dalam melakukan pemantauan lokasi PPL. Tujuan Penelitian adalah merancang aplikasi pemantauan kegiatan PPL bagi mahasiswa jurusan teknik informatika dan sistem informasi dengan memanfaatkan teknologi geolocation dan mengimplementasikan teknologi web service geolocation pada sistem monitoring peserta PPL. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriftif dengan bentuk pengujian blackbox. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh berdasarkan aplikasi pemantauan dapat memudahkan bagi dosen pembimbing dalam melakukan fungsi pemantauan secara real time dengan pemanfaatan teknologi geolocation. Kata Kunci — Geolocation, Mapping, Pemantauan, PPL
Evaluation of Functional Insoles for Protective Footwear Under Simulated Use Conditions
Authors: Irzmańska Emilia , Majchrzycka Katarzyna , Krucińska Izabella , Puchalski Michał , Brochocka Agnieszka , Adamus-Włodarczyk Agnieszka 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The objective of the work was to study the properties of functional insoles for protective footwear using an original methodology by simulating the dynamic real-life conditions. Two insole variants were examined; both are made from a three-layer composite with the middle layer being a polypropylene melt-blown nonwoven. The variants differed in terms of the presence or absence of a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) and a biocide in the middle layer. Insole samples were subjected to pressure and examined in terms of the adsorption and desorption of acidic and alkaline liquids, followed by tear strength experiments. In addition, the insoles were placed in protective footwear and the microclimate existing inside the resulting system was determined using T/RH sensors by means of three complementary methods: under controlled climatic conditions, on a thermal foot model, and on human subjects. The results clearly indicate that insoles containing SAP are more effective than those without SAP in terms of both hygienic and mechanical properties.
Prevalence of activities in later life across European regions
Authors: Lakomý Martin 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The active ageing policy supports several types of activities, including labour force participation, caregiving, social participation, and physical activity. The paper illustrates the prevalence of supported activities across individual characteristics and four supra-national European regions to assess how these activities are available for specific groups of older people. The analysis draws on wave 6 from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe held in 2015. A set of figures describes the availability of activities sorted by gender, age, health status, and the level of education in 17 European countries divided into four regions, and thus, presents the unavailable descriptive data important for researchers and policymakers. The results most of all show that the majority of the 50+ population engages in vigorous physical activity, whilst labour force participation and caregiving concern about one-third of it, and other activities much less. The findings show the inadequacy of the active ageing as a uniform context-insensitive EU policy and detect its potential for raising inequalities in later life, whilst the theoretical implications are discussed.
Effect of fast-track surgery in gynecological laparoscopy: a randomized controlled trial†
Authors: Zhu Xue-Ping , Zhao Sha-Sha , Qin Jie-Dan 
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Objective
To evaluate the value of fast-track surgery (FTS) in gynecological laparoscopy during the perioperative period.

Methods
The clinical data of 234 patients who underwent gynecological laparoscopy from January to December in 2018 were collected. Of note, 117 patients received a routine nursing method (control group), and 117 patients received the FTS nursing method (observation group).

Results
Compared with the control group, FTS group had a quicker postoperative bowel function recovery, earlier to get out of bed, and a lower anxiety level (P < 0.05); The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting of two groups had no statistical difference.

Conclusions
The application of FTS in gynecological laparoscopy is safe, effective, and worth promoting.
The ethical dilemma of placebo use in clinical practice
Authors: Xu Chun-Yi , Yuan Chun-Ming 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The clinical use of placebo that involves some ethical issues has led to much controversy. From the standpoint of both supporters and opponents, this article discusses this topic from three ethical principles such as beneficence, justice, and autonomy and also gives the recommendations. Finally, the moral dilemma caused by the different views between nurses and doctors in clinical practice is discussed.
A self-management application “pain-housekeeper” to control cancer pain: a randomized controlled trial study protocol†
Authors: Liu Qian , Zhang Xiao-Man , Liu Pei-Yu , Wang Ya-Ling , Wang Yu-Qin 
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Objective
Pain is a prevalent and distressing symptom in patients with cancer which has a significant impact on patients’ physical health, psychological well-being, and quality of life (QOL). Deficiency of pain care, inadequate pain communication, and reluctance toward pain medication contribute to the difficulties in improving the situation of patients with cancer pain. Fortunately, the integration of self-management and professional healthcare provides new opportunities for patients with cancer pain.

Methods
A two-arm randomized controlled trial will be conducted to assess the effectiveness of self-management application compared with routine care among patients with cancer pain. Based on Orem's self-care theory and Naylor's transitional care theory, cancer pain self-management application “Pain-housekeeper” was developed with dual client: patient client and medical client. A total of 120 patients with cancer pain are recruited from two university-affiliated tertiary public hospitals in China. They are randomly assigned to the control group and the intervention group. The patients in the control group get routine care while the patients in the intervention group get routine care and Pain-housekeeper App. The intervention is delivered by registered doctors, nurses, and postgraduate nursing students specialized in pain care. Effect measurements for both groups are carried out with questionnaires at baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1) and after 12 weeks (T2). The primary outcomes include pain condition, self-efficacy, and QOL. The secondary outcomes include pain medication adherence, satisfaction, anxiety, and depression. Compliance of data submission, economic evaluation, usage, and clinical data are also considered in the test. Data for the evaluation are gathered continuously during the study period.

Discussion
This article provides insight into the effectiveness of a theory-based self-management mobile application intervention delivered to patients with uncontrolled cancer pain. The results are used to help patients to improve cancer pain control, self-efficacy, and QOL.

Conclusions
The findings of this article provide evidence to support the implementation of an innovative and easily accessible intervention that enhances health outcomes.

Trial registration
ChiCTR: ChiCTR1800020295, Registered 22 December, 2018.
Experimental Substantiation of Autoplasma Application as a Haemostatic Agent in Endoscopic Operations in the Digestive Tract
Authors: Bochkova Tatiana V. , Gantsev Shamil Kh. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Introduction. In endosurgery of the digestive tract, ‘cellular technologies’ are gaining popularity, including the use of blood components or blood cells with a haemostatic purpose. In this regard, the objective of the study is evaluation of the effectiveness of bleeding control and safety of resection of the hollow organs of the digestive tract in the experimental trauma models of the abdominal organs in laboratory animals.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted in 20 mature male Chinchilla rabbits with the mean body mass of 2450 ± 210 g. All animals were divided into four experimental groups: the control group (without bleeding control); the group that received the infiltration of the wall of a hollow organ with saline; the group in which bleeding was controlled by argon plasma coagulation (APC), and the group wherein animals underwent haemostasis with autoplasma.
Results. In the control group and the physiological saline group, no statistical difference was observed in the time of bleeding control. Autoplasma, due to preventive local administration, is more effective than APC and has a high haemostatic potential.
Conclusion. Autoplasma has been found to be highly effective and safe for bleeding control in the gastrointestinal tract in the experimental model, which has paved the way for new possibilities for operations of various scales, including endoscopic operations.
Case report of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma showing thyroid like follicular pattern: a rare morphological variant
Authors: Shah Ashini , Chandibhamar Brinda S. , Gami Amisha , Trivedi Priti 
Published: October 2020

Background:
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is arising from the intrahepatic bile ducts and accounts for 8%-10% of all malignant hepatic tumors.

Case Presentation:
We report the case of a 42-year-old woman having ICC with thyroid-like follicular pattern. The patient had 9-cm solitary liver mass showing morphological pattern resembling thyroid follicles. Immunohistochemistry was negative for thyroid markers. The patient had no evidence of a previous or concomitant thyroid tumor. This case can be added to the list of extrathyroidal primary tumor that morphologically resembles thyroid neoplasms. Only three such cases have been previously reported in the literature. Such a pattern is known to occur in primary kidney and breast tumor. Thyroid like pattern broadens the morphological spectrum of cholangiocarcinoma.

Conclusion:
Careful evaluation of this morphological rare variant of ICC is very essential to prevent misdiagnosis of metastatic thyroid follicular neoplasm.
BILINGUAL EDUCATION: ENABING CLASSROOM INTERACTION AND BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN SCHOOLS AND RURAL COMMUNITIES IN MOZAMBIQUE
Authors: Chimbutane Feliciano 
Published: October 2020

This article shows how the use of local languages for teaching and learning is enabling classroom interaction and contributing to bridge the gap between rural bilingual schools and pupilâ€™s communities in Mozambique.The evidence produced throughout the analysis is taken from my fieldwork experience as a researcher and evaluator of bilingual education policy and practice in Mozambique.Â The analysis draws on sensitising constructs from the social constructivist approach to classroom discourse and pedagogy and from the funds of knowledge perspective on educational change and school improvement.The conclusion of the study is that bilingual education is a transformative force in Mozambique. Among other things, classroom interactions and the dialogue between schools and community actors tend to be more effective and symmetrical.
MODERNISATION THEORY, PRISMATIC SOCIETY AND EDUCATIONAL DECENTRALISATION IN UGANDA
Authors: Harber Clive , Oryema Dan Emmanuel 
Published: October 2020

This paper revisits modernisation theory in relation to the nature of education in Africa. It examines how schools actually operate in â€˜prismaticâ€™ societies in general before focusing on a study of
educational decentralisation in Uganda. The study used interviews, observation, documentation and filed notes to explore the ways in which a policy of educational decentralisation actually played out. From the study eight themes emerged illustrating how educational policy established at national and international levels can be interpreted and distorted by local cultural values and behaviours.
A New Perspective for Litholysis? Influence of Amines on the Solubility of Kindney Stones in Vitro
Authors: Nataly Bogdan , Bilobrov Volodymyr , Matviyenko Anatoliy 
Published: October 2020

It was shown that amines increase the equilibrium solubility of uric acid kidneystones substantially and stabilize the process of litholysis in due course. However, these amines compete with ammonium in salt formation. Imidazole and triethanolamine are stabilize of uric acid solubility when [NH 4+ ] < 20 mM, and piperazine promotes the dissolution of uric acid if [NH 4+ ] > 46 mM. In salt solutions simulating complete cationic composition ofhuman urine, solubility of uric acid is practically the same for the systems with imidazole and piperazine and it is some lower for triethanolamine containing system
الرؤى القلبية ومكاشفاتها في الشعر الصوفي
Authors: حسن هشيار 
Published: October 2020

البحث يتناول (رؤى القلبية ومكاشفاتها في الشعر الصوفي( من خلال قراءة إشاراتها النصية الموحية وأسرارها الملغزة وقيمها إلاشارية العرفانية الماثلة في مقولات دواوين اقطاب الصّوفية شعرا ؛ بهدف الوقوف دلالتها في سياقاتها الحضارية ؛ فالدراسة إعادة قراءة القيم السّلوكية الصّوفية من منظور رؤية قلبية كشفية منثورة في أشعار أقطاب الصوفية فصلاح الأجساد مرهون بقلوبها؛ كما قررته السُنة الشريفة ؛ فالتصوّف في تشكيل معالمه الحضارية يستند على منطق الروح و جذباته القلبية إلى الأسرار الإلهية ، بعد تصفيته من الأغيار (غير الله) ومن ثم تأتي مرحلة بناء القيم الإنسانيّة بعد إعمار القلوب وتصفيتها من الأغلال والأحقاد والضغائن. وهنا عمدنا إلى دراسة مفردة القلب وتلويناتها الدلالية وتقلباتها في المعاني الروحية عند الصوفية ، واجرينا مسحاً لورود مفردة القلب في أشعار الصوفية للوقوف على القيمة المعرفية الناجمة من الإدراك القلبي لكونه أعظم أثرا ًمن المدركات العقلية . ولما كانت المعرفة الصوفية قلبية لا عقلية تستند على الدليل الخارجي ، فهذا يعني ضيق الثاني(العقلية) ومحدوديته ، وسعة الأول وامتداد الأفق المعرفي فيه ، فالعقل محجوب بضيقه وظلمته ، أما المعرفة القلبية فأسسها حق اليقين .
Effect of Compensation, Motivation, and Ability to Work Achievement at Waropko District Office, BovenDigoel, Papua
Authors: Tuwok Susana Marcel , Alam Syamsu , Pono Maat 
Published: October 2020

This research aims for the purpose of this research that is to know and analyze the influence of the compensation of employees ' work performance in the Waropko district office of BovenDigoel Regency. To know and analyze the influence of the motivation to work performance of employees at the Waropko District office of BovenDigoel Regency. To find out and analyze the influence of the ability to work achievements in the Waropko district office of BovenDigoel County. To know and analyze the influence of the compensation, motivation, and ability to work achievement of employees in the district office Waropko County BovenDigoel. Methods used are quantitative research methods. In this study, a population of 92 people, using a sample of 48 people. Using multiple linear regressions. Data analysis techniques using SPSS 21.The results of the study showed a partially partial compensation variable to the employee's work performance at the Waropko District office of BovenDigoel, a partially partial motivation variable to the employee's work achievement at the Waropko District office of the BovenDigoel District, a partially half-beheaded The variable compensation, motivation, and ability together (simultaneous) significant influence on the work achievement of officers in the district office Waropko BovenDigoel
Nutrición hospitalaria y ambulatoria en enfermos con COVID-19.
Authors: Covarrubias-Gómez Alfredo , Arellano-Carreño Víctor Alan , Uscanga-Castillo Juan David , Rosas-Romero Reina 
Published: October 2020

ANTECEDENTES: La enfermedad por SARS-CoV-2 ha cambiado nuestra percepción de la atención hospitalaria e involucra el contexto médico y el nutricional. Dado que las decisiones clínicas respecto al plan nutricional de un enfermo ocurre en un medio multidisciplinario, resulta conveniente que los clínicos cuenten con elementos necesarios para realizar sugerencias fundamentadas en la evidencia.MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS:Se presenta un caso clínico. Se revisa la literatura desponible sobre la nutrición ambulatoria y hospitalaria de enfermos con COVID-19. Se discuten aspectos relacionados con la nutrición en esta población en el contexto hospitalario y ambulatorio.RESULTADOS:Se revisaron diferentes guía internacionales sobre la nutrición en enfermos con COVID-19 en el contexto hospitalario y ambulatorio. Entre las recomendaciones destacan: (i) consideraciones sobre la nutrición enteral temprana y su manejo durante la pronación, (ii) las medidas ambulatorias del enfermo con COVID-19, y (iii) el impacto de la enfermedad en los servicios de alimentos hospitalarios.CONCLUSIONES:Los servicios de alimentación hospitalaria son un área vulnerable durante una pandemia. Los protocolos nutricionales si bien son semejantes a los realizados en unidades críticas deben más orientados a los diferentes momentos que viven los enfermos COVID-19. Se requiere mayor investigación y esta experiencia constituye un área de oportunidad.
SUSTAINABILITY THROUGH LOW COST TECHNIQUES IN INDIA (CHANNELIZING WORKS INFLUENCED BY ARCHITECTS)
Authors: Saxena Manita , Sharma Shruti 
Published: October 2020

“Sustainability through low cost housing” is a study based on some architects works of low-cost housing and there influences on architecture. Sustainable and low-cost is now a trend in architecture, there are many of the projects which are truly based on low cost techniques which was used by Sir Ar. Laurie baker and some architects still working on it. Study is to lighten up the latest techniques which they used in their projects, and his principles and selection of materials. Now a day, people think urban and a lavish life style, with affordable and eco logical friendly living.
COSTFORD, is a bigger name in this field of low cost housing, where they are working on low-cost and providing lavish and wonderful places for their clients, and one more new organization are there “GOODEARTH” they are working on sustainability with their designing approaches and techniques.
STRUCTURAL STEEL ANALYSIS DESIGN OF COMMERCIAL FACTORIES FOR LOADING AND EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE
Authors: Bakarman Sami N O 
Published: October 2020

In the university my courses According to the widely used of "Steel buildings " in these days which taught us to analyze and design this flooring system that can achieve the requirements of this structure. Also use several programs like (ETAB, SAP , ROBOT & TEKLA etc), beside that I used different combinations for earthquake resistance. It analysis and design according to the eurocode AISC 14.0 , in addition to that I used the program of Autodesk Robot Structural, AUTO CAD 2013 & Tekla Structure. while I have many components I used that program to help me for designing, by include the loads as input, then I got different diagrams and diameters for each part.
The Prognostic Role of Aortic Stiffness in Patients Hospitalized for an Acute Heart Failure Syndrome
Authors: Giannitsi Sophia , Bougiakli Mara , Bechlioulis Aris , Kotsia Anna , Lakkas Lampros , Girdis Ioannis , Pappas Konstantinos , Chasiotis Georgios , Bairaktari Eleni , Kalogeropoulos Andreas , Michalis Lampros K. , Naka Katerina K. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Background
Although impaired arterial function has been associated with adverse prognosis in chronic Heart Failure (HF), its role in Acute HF Syndromes (AHFS) has been little studied. We prospectively investigated the prognostic role of arterial function on mortality and HF Hospitalizations (HHF) in patients with AHFS.

Design and Methods
A thorough assessment of arterial function was performed in patients hospitalized for AHFS 24–48 h before discharge and followed-up for 6 months for all-cause death and HHF. MAGGIC risk score was used to evaluate the additive predictive value of vascular biomarkers for clinical events.

Results
One-hundred patients were studied; aged 70 ± 11 years, 78% males, 61% had left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% and 24% ≥50%. Mean aortic Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) was 11.2 m/s, mean augmentation index 21% and median brachial flow-mediated dilation 3.14%. Higher PWV was associated with all-cause mortality (Hazard Ratio [HR] 1.32 per 1 m/s, p < 0.001) and the combined clinical event of mortality and HHF (HR 1.12 per 1 m/s, p = 0.012) even after adjustment for MAGGIC score. MAGGIC score predicted mortality (HR 3.40 per group increase, Area under Curve [AUC] = 0.741, p = 0.017) in our population; addition of PWV to MAGGIC score increased the predictive accuracy (AUC = 0.911, C-statistic p < 0.01 vs. MAGGIC score alone) for mortality.

Conclusion
In these AHFS patients, increased aortic stiffness was independently associated with mortality and further improved the predictive accuracy of an established risk model. Further research is needed to show whether a comprehensive assessment of AHFS patients focusing both on cardiac and vascular function, may improve management and ameliorate prognosis following an AHF hospitalization.
O uso de jogos matemáticos no trabalho com o cálculo mental
Authors: Silva Fábio Bueno da , Gualandi Jorge Henrique , Santos Pollyana Dos 
Published: October 2020

O cálculo mental consiste em diferentes estratégias que visamàobtenção de resultados por meio de métodos mais simples de resolução, tendo comoauxílioo cálculo escrito. Uma das possibilidades para desenvolvê-lo é a utilização dos jogos matemáticos, pois eles propiciam a observaçãoeo trabalho individual e coletivo. Neste artigo, buscou-seinvestigar como estudantes dos anos finais do ensino fundamental utilizam o cálculo mental no trabalho com jogos matemáticos. Para tal,procedeu-se auma pesquisa com um grupo de 16 alunos de uma escola da rede estadual de ensino localizada no município de Castelo, Espírito Santo. Fundamentou-seteoricamente em Parra (1996), Carvalho (2011), Lorenzato (2012), Kishimoto (2017), entre outros. As atividadesrealizadas permitiram concluir que,durante a aplicação dos jogos, os alunos tiveram maior comprometimento em realizar as tarefas. Identificou-seousodos algoritmos da adição da multiplicação como principais estratégias de cálculo mental.