bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Melatih Kemandirian Anak Melalui Rutinitas Sehari-Hari
Authors: Sitanggang Rachel Risda , Nuriyanti Nuriyanti 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKArtikel ini merupakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk memecahkan masalah yaitu meningkatkan kemandirian melalui kebiasaan atau rutinitas sehari-hari dari siswa-siswi kelas VII.1 dan VII.2 di SMP Nomennsen Kota Jambi. penelitian ini dilakkuan dengan cara deskriptif kuantitatif dan datanya diolah dengan metode statistika. Data yang diambil adalah 40 siswa dan dikumpulkan dengan angket atau kusioner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan kemandirian melalui rutinitas atau kebiasaan sehari-hari merupakan cara praktis yang dapat dilakukan guru dan orang tua kepada anaknya, karena itu dapat membentuk kepribadian dan kemampuan anak menjadi lebih baik dan cepat. Kepribadian dan kemampuan anak yang baik akan berpengaruh terhadap mutu dan kualitas lulusan pendidikan di Indonesia, dimana kualitas yang baik adalah modal penting untuk dapat bersaing dengan lulusan dari negara lain. Kata kunci: Kemandirian, Rutinitas, Kemandirian Anak ABSTRACTThis article is a research that aims to solve the problem of increasing independence through daily habits or routines of students of class VII.1 and VII.2 in NOMENNSEN Middle School, Jambi City. this study was conducted in a quantitative descriptive way and the data was processed by statistical methods. The data taken was 40 students and collected by questionnaire or questionnaire. The results show that increasing independence through routine or daily habits is a practical way that teachers and parents can do to their children, because it can shape the personality and ability of children to be better and faster. Good children's personality and abilities will influence the quality and quality of education graduates in Indonesia, where good quality is an important capital to be able to compete with graduates from other countries. Keywords: Independence, Routines, Independence of Children
Penerapan Model Make a Match Berbasis Saintifik untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Tematik Siswa
Authors: Yuliana Erfina , Dwikurnaningsih Yari 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar tematik siswa kelas IV SDN Kutowinangun 11 melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Make a Match berbasis pendekatan saintifik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas model Stringer yang mencakup tahap look, think, dan act. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan tes formatif, lembar observasi, dan catatan lapangan. Teknik analisis data berupa deskriptif komparatif dengan subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV SDN Kutowinangun 11. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan persentase aktivitas belajar siswa sebesar 79% pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 85% pada siklus II. Peningkataan aktivitas siswa berdampak pada ketuntasan hasil belajar tematik yang ditunjukkan pada siklus I sebesar 72%, dan meningkat menjadi 83% pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, model pembelajaran Make a Match berbasis saintifik dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar tematik siswa. Kata kunci: Make a match, Saintifik, Hasil belajar tematik ABSTRACTThis study aims to improve the thematic learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SDN Kutowinangun 11 through the application of the Make a Match learning model based on the scientific approach. The type of research used is Stringer class action research which includes the look, think, and act stages. The instrument of data collection uses formative tests, observation sheets, and field notes. Data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive comparative with the research subjects were fourth grade students of SDN Kutowinangun 11. The results of the study showed an increase in the percentage of student learning activities by 79% in the first cycle and increased to 85% in the second cycle. Reinforcement of student activities has an impact on the completeness of thematic learning outcomes shown in the first cycle of 72%, and increased to 83% in cycle II. Based on the results of these studies, the Make-Match learning model based on scientific research can improve students' thematic learning outcomes. Keywords: Make a match, Scientific, Thematic learning results
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial (Medsos) Secara Positif Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa SD Negeri Perumnas Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar
Authors: Irfan Muhammad , Nursiah Siti , Rahayu Andi Nilam 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai pengaruh penggunaan media sosial (medsos) secara positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa SD Negeri Perumnas Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah pengaruh penggunaan media sosial secara positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa SD Negeri Perumnas Kecamatan Rapocini Kota Makassar. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial secara positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa SD Negeri Perumnas Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ex-postfacto. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian causal comparative research dengan teknik purpossive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV dan V dengan jumlah siswa sekitar 51 orang pada SD Negeri Perumnas Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen penelitian kuisioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis statistik penggunaan media sosial berada pada kategori tinggi sedangkan motivasi belajar siswa berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Hasil analisis statistik inferensial menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan penggunaan media sosial secara positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa SD Negeri Perumnas Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar.
TEROBOSAN HUKUM HAKIM TERKAIT PENCABUTAN SURAT PENOLAKAN PERKAWINAN DALAM MASA IDDAH
Authors: Santoso Lukman , Arifin Muhamad Fauzi 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKPerkawinan dalam masa iddah secara hukum tidak dapat dilaksanakan sebelum masa iddah-nya habis. Berbeda halnya dengan Putusan Pengadilan Agama Tulungagung Nomor 287/Pdt.P/2017/PA.TA tentang pencabutan surat penolakan perkawinan dalam masa iddah. Penelitian terhadap putusan ini dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan, dengan pendekatan yuridis dan analisis kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa, dasar hukum yang digunakan majelis hakim yaitu Pasal 153 ayat (2) Huruf b KHI, QS. At-Thalaq ayat 4, serta Pasal 53 KHI, yang diketahui dengan menggunakan metode penemuan hukum (rechtvinding), di antaranya: pertama, metode interpretasi sistematis dan metode istimba’th digunakan untuk mengetahui bahwa masa iddah W (pemohon) bukan iddah hamil akan tetapi iddah qurû’; kedua, metode a contrario (argumen a contrario) terhadap Pasal 153 ayat (2) huruf c KHI, untuk mengetahui siapa pria yang menghamili W (pemohon), sekaligus sebagai dasar untuk mencabut surat penolakan perkawinan dari KUA tersebut; dan ketiga, silogisme terhadap Pasal 53 KHI, untuk mengetahui bahwa di antara W (pemohon) dengan S (calon suami) tidak ada halangan untuk melangsungkan perkawinan.Kata kunci: surat penolakan perkawinan; masa iddah; penemuan hukum. ABSTRACT No marriage is allowed for a woman during the period of iddah. This guidance is different from the substance of Tulungagung Religious Court Decision Number 287/ Pdt.P/2017/PA.TA that has revocated the marriage rejection letter during the iddah period. The research on this decision was carried out with a literature study with a juridical approach and qualitative analysis. The legal basis used by the panel of judges is Article 153 Paragraph 2 letter b KHI, QS. At-Thalaq verse 4 and Article 53 KHI. The judges also made some judicial lawmaking (rechtsvinding) that can be inferred as follows. First, the use of a systematic interpretation method and istimba’th method for the conclusion that the iddah of the applicant (W) in this case, is not iddah pregnant but iddah quru. Second, the use of the a-contrario argument against Article 153 Paragraph 2 letter c KHI to find out the man who has impregnated the applicant.This argument is also the logical basis for revoking the marriage rejection letter from the KUA. Third, the use of syllogism against Article 53 KHI to make sure there is no obstacle of marriage between the applicant and her prospective husband (S). Keywords: marriage rejection letter; the iddah period; judicial law-making.
Operation manager and its role in the enterprise
Authors: Wolniak Radosław 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Presented paper concentrate on problems connected with the role of operation manager within industrial company. Operation management concentrate many activities in today’s industrial corporation and because of that the role of it’s manager is very important. He should to have many skills described in this paper. We analysed responsibilities of the operation manager, his basic operational skills and also give some examples of duties and responsibilities of good operation manager on the example of food industry. This example can give some remarks about practical skills needed in operation management in particular enterprise.
Present state and future application of smart technologies in manufacturing processes
Authors: Chmielarz Grzegorz 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
The paper concentrates on the issues of applying smart technologies in the manufacturing processes. The author includes in it brief descriptions of the smart technologies that contributed to the emergence of Industry 4.0 concept. Additionally, based on reports and surveys conducted on a global scale regarding the application of intelligent technologies, the author analyses the current state of implementing these technologies in manufacturing processes and provides forecasts regarding the adoption of the solutions based on Artificial Intelligence in global enterprises in the near future.
Influence of temperature on corrosion resistance of austenitic stainless steel in cl− containing solutions
Authors: Zatkalíková Viera , Markovičová Lenka 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Temperature is considered a complicated external factor of the susceptibility of stainless steels to the pitting. This paper deals with the corrosion behaviour of AISI 316Ti stainless steel in temperature range 22 - 80°C in aggressive chloride environments (3 and 5% FeCl3 solutions). The corrosion resistance of tested steel is evaluated on the base of results of exposure immersion tests and cyclic potentiodynamic tests. According to the obtained results the resistance of AISI 316Ti to the pitting is markedly affected by temperature changes in the range 22 – 80°C. Intensity of corrosion attack increases with the rise of Cl− concentration. Gentle changes of temperature and Cl− concentration cause significant differences in character of local damage. The appearance of pitted surfaces changes with the rise of the temperature (a density of pitting increases, a size of pits decreases). The strongest change in appearance is observed between 40 and 50ºC.
Сезонные потоки метана в пойменном болоте среднетаежной подзоны (северо-восток европейской России)
Authors: Сивков М. Д. , Патова Е. Н. 
Published: January 2020

Впервые проведен сравнительный анализ потоков метана в растительных сообществах пойменного болота среднетаежной подзоны Республики Коми. Дана оценка удельных потоков метана вразные сезоны года в зависимости от факторов среды. Установлено, что эмиссия метана определяется температурой торфа на глубине 20–30 см. Суммарная эмиссии метана в разных сообществах растений за вегетационный сезон составила 6.5–39.4 г СН4 м–2, в зимний период – 1.14–10.0 г СН4 м–2, что соответствовало 15.5–20.3 % годовых величин.
Correlation of colposcopy with biopsy in cases of abnormal cervical cytology
Authors: Subedi Kirtipal 
Published: January 2020

Aims: This study aims to find out the role of colposcopy and its correlation with cervical biopsy in detection of pre malignant cervical lesion.
Methodology: This is hospital based prospective observational study on 60 cases with abnormal cervical cytology reports conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, PMWH, Thapathali, Kathmandu. Colposcopy guided biopsies were done and findings noted.
Results: Among 60 cases enrolled in the study the most common cervical cytology finding was ASCUS, LSIL, HSIL and ASC-H present in 46.6%, 31.6%, 15% and 6.6% respectively. The colposcopy finding among these cases was normal, CIN1, CIN 2 and CIN 3 in 45%, 23.3%, 16.7% and 9% respectively. Among these cases the most common biopsy finding was normal, CIN 1, CIN 2, CIN 3 and squamous cell carcinoma in 55%, 18.3%, 8.3%, 15% and 3.3% respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of colposcopy with CIN 1 as disease threshold was calculated to be 80.6%, 93.1%, 81.8% and 92.6% respectively. While evaluating the validity of colposcopy with histopathology, colposcopy seems to make an accurate diagnosis in 75% of cases, overestimating in 15% and underestimating in 8% of cases.
Conclusions: There is a good correlation of colposcopy with histopathological diagnosis of cervical cancer.
Keywords: colposcopy, cytology, diagnosis, premalignant
Depression common in early pregnancy and correlates with poor quality of life
Authors: Singh Gurmeet 
Published: January 2020

Aims: To look for prevalence of depression in patients with early pregnancy and see the effect of depression on quality of life (QOL).
Methods: Patients in early pregnancy with gestational age <12 weeks were enrolled into the study. Depression was assessed with Center for epidemiologic studies depression (CES-D) scale. QOL was measured using the World Health Organization QOL‑BREF (WHOQOL‑BREF).
Results: Out of 74 patients were enrolled in the study 51(68%) patients had depression, 52 (70%) had vomiting and 15(20.2%) had unplanned pregnancy. Patients with depression had higher prevalence of vomiting (78% versus 52%, P =0.022) and lower prevalence of unplanned pregnancy (13% versus 34% P=0.037) as compared to patients without depression. Patients with depression had significantly lower scores for physical , psychological and environmental domains of QOL. There was no difference in the age, gestational age, previous preterm delivery, previous miscarriage, previous pregnancies and social domain of QOL between patients with and without depression. Depression score had significant negative correlation with physical (r= -0.588,p<0.001), psychological (r= -0.561, p <0.001) and environmental (r= -0.313, p=0.007) domains of WHOQOL-BREF.
Conclusions: Depression is common in patients with early pregnancy and correlates with lower QOL of life. Depressed patients were more likely to have vomiting and poor QOL.
Key Words: depression, early pregnancy, quality of life, vomiting.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Usia dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Penggunaan NAPZA Pada Remaja Provinsi Sumatera Utara (Analisis Data Sekunder SRPJMN Tahun 2017)
Authors: Chairunnisa Milnah , Afriani Miskah , Sitorus Muhammad Ancha 
Published: January 2020

Survei RPJMN KKBPK dilaksanakan Serentak di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan 33 Kabupaten/Kota dengan Jumlah Locus 78 Klaster yang terpilih dengan mempertimbangkan Weighting dan Kuintil Kekayaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari penelitian Puslitkes Universitas Indonesia (UI) dan Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) pada 2016 diperoleh bahwa sekitar 27,32% pengguna narkoba di Indonesia berasal dari kalangan pelajar dan mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan, Usia, dan Jenis Kelamin terhadap penggunaan NAPZA pada Remaja di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, adapun faktor dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, usia dan jenis kelamin. Sampel dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 1.243 Remaja dari 33 Kota/Kabupaten Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Remaja pada penelitian ini ber usia 15-24 tahun yang belum menikah pada rumah tangga terpilih. Pemilihan rumah tangga dipilih dengan teknik systematic random sampling dimana kerangka sampelnya didata dengan menggunakan update data real pada saat survey. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan hubungan Usia dengan penggunaan NAPZA. Remaja Akhir 18-21 Tahun yang paling bayak menggunakan NAPZA dengan presentase 5,9% (45 Orang). Hubungan jenis kelamin dengan Pengguna NAPZA, laki-laki yang pernah menggunakan NAPZA sebanyak 3,1% (38 Orang), Perempuan sebanyak 2,8% (35 Orang). Pengetahuan baik penggunaa NAPZA sebanyak 11,8% (146 Orang) dan pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 69,6% (865 Orang).
Hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja dengan Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara
Authors: Romauly Florensya , Tarigan Mustika 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja. Subjek penelitian ini melibatkan 86 orang Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Total Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode skala dan metode dokumentasi.Metode skala yang digunakan yaitu skala kepuasan kerja dan skala motivasi kerja.Dokumen berupa nilai prestasi kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang diperoleh dari bagian kepegawaian.Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi berganda, berdasarkan analisis data, diperoleh bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini dinyatakan diterima,yaitu ada ada hubungan kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui perhitungan analisis Regression, dengan nilai F = 8.406 dengan nilai Sig = 0.000, Hal ini berarti nilai p<0.05 yang artinya signifikan. Kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja memberikan kontribusi terhadap kinerja sebesar R = 0.410 (41%). Serta secara umum, kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja tergolong baik terhadap kinerja, dengan diketahui dari (mean hipotetik kepuasan kerja 67,5< mean empirik kepuasan kerja 77). Begitu juga dengan (mean hipotetik motivasi kerja 145 < mean empirik motivasi kerja 170).
Camas Lilies and Lysistrata
Authors: Sparrow Quelemia , Anderson Lois 
Published: January 2020

Lysistrata was adapted for Bard on the Beach in 2018 by Lois Anderson and Jennifer Wise. In this article, Anderson discusses how the production, which was performed in Vanier Park on the unceded traditional territory of the Musqueam, Tsleil-Waututh, and Squamish nations, had to open up to include the voice of Musqueam actor Quelemia Sparrow. Sparrow, an Indigenous actor working in Canadian theatre, writes about finding agency working in Canadian colonial culture. She shares the truth about the erasure of sən̓aʔqw which is now called Vanier Park.
Failure Analyses of Six Cylinder Aircraft Engine Crankshafts
Authors: Hinton Robert W. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Results of failure analyses of two aircraft crankshafts are described. These crankshafts were forged from AMS 6414 (similar composition to AISI 4340) vacuum arc remelted steels with sulfur contents of 0.003% (low sulfur) and 0.0005% (ultra-low sulfur). A grain boundary sulfide precipitate was caused by overheat of the low sulfur steel, and an incipient melting of grain boundary junctions was caused by overheat of the ultra-low sulfur steel. The precipitates and incipient melting in these two failed crankshafts were observed during the examination. As expected, impact fractures from the low sulfur steel crankshaft contained planar dimpled facets along separated grain boundaries with a small spherical manganese sulfide precipitates within each dimple. In contrast, planar dimpled facets along separated grain boundaries of impact fractures from the ultra-low sulfur crankshaft steel contained a majority of small spherical particles consisting of nitrogen, boron, iron, carbon, and a small amount of oxygen. Some other dimples contained manganese sulfide precipitates. Fatigue samples machined from the ultra-low sulfur steel crankshaft failed internally at planar grain boundary facets. Some of the facets were covered with nitrogen, boron, iron, and carbon film, while other facets were relatively free of such coverage. Results of experimental forging studies defined the times and temperatures required to produce incipient melting overheat and facets at grain boundary junctions of ultra-low sulfur AMS 6414 steels.
Failure Analysis Case Study on a Fractured Tailwheel Fork
Authors: Contreras Jonathan Carlos , Natividad Sylvia Lucia , Stafford Stephen William 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
A failure analysis investigation was conducted on a fractured aluminum tailwheel fork which failed moments after the landing of a privately owned, 1955 twin-engine airplane. Nondestructive evaluation via dye-penetrant inspection revealed no discernible surface cracks. The chemical composition of the sand-cast component was identified via optical emission spectroscopy and is comparable to an aluminum sand-cast alloy, AA 712.0. Metallographic evaluation via optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy revealed a high degree of porosity in the microstructure as well as the presence of deleterious intermetallic compounds within interdendritic regions. Macrohardness testing produced hardness values which are noticeably higher than standard hardness values for 712.0. The primary fracture surfaces indicate evidence of mixed-mode fracture, via intergranular cracking, cleaved intermetallic particles, and dimpled cellular regions in the matrix. The secondary fracture surface demonstrates similar features of intergranular fracture.
Failure of the J79 Engine Compressor Blade Due to Stall
Authors: Song Kyo-Soo , Kim Seon-Gab , Hwang Young-Ha 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Rotor blades in the compressor section of a J79 engine had failed. Optical, stereoscopic, microhardness testing, and SEM examinations were conducted to determine the cause. The blades were made of STS403 and were used uncoated. They were damaged over an extensive area, from the 15th through the 17th compressor stages, as were stator vanes and casing sections. The fractured surface of the 17th blade showed multiple origins along with secondary cracking and extensive propagation that preceded separation. The metallographic analysis of the microstructure suggested work hardening. Based on the results, the cause of the fractured blade was high-amplitude fatigue due to severe stall. After normal engine usage of five months, the blade fractured sending fragments throughout the combustion and turbine sections.
Metallurgical Investigation of a Cracked Splice Plate Used in a Power Transmission Line Tower
Authors: Dhua S.K. , Patra B.B. , Sarkar P.P. , Singh B. , Jha B.K. 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
A steel splice plate in a power transmission line tower cracked while in service. Metallographic analysis indicated the presence of a white hard martensite layer near the crack, which occurred in the heel of the plate. Mechanical property tests revealed localized hardening in the area of the crack, supporting the metallurgical findings. A substantial deterioration of the Charpy impact toughness of the material in the heel region was also observed which is believed to have caused the initiation and propagation of the cracks leading to the failure.
Failure of Silicon Bronze Impeller from Dealloying Via Desiliconification
Authors: Bantz Nicholas 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
A cast silicon bronze (UNS C86700) impeller that had been severely corroded was submitted for failure analysis. The failed part was used to pump potable water, but service life and chlorine content of the water were unknown. The impeller displayed a Cu-rich red phase on its surfaces and showed a pattern very similar to dezincification. Further investigation to determine the cause of damage using light microscopy and SEM-EDS techniques revealed that the microstructure consisted of multiple phases and that a Si-rich phase was being preferentially attacked, leading to increased porosity. After a thorough examination, it was concluded that the part had failed due to dealloying via desiliconification.