bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
МІСЦЕ ЦЕРКОВНО-ПАРАФІЯЛЬНИХ ШКІЛ У СИСТЕМІ НАРОДНОЇ ОСВІТИ КАТЕРИНОСЛАВСЬКОЇ ГУБЕРНІЇ (друга половина ХІХ – початок ХХ ст.)
Authors: Biletskyi О.А. , Minaeva O.V. 
Published: April 2020

Зважаючи на основні труднощі в сучасній освітній галузі, такі як знецінення загальнолюдських і національних ідеалів, втрати авторитета родини, автори статті роблять спробу звернутися до позитивного історико-педагогічного досвіду і звернути увагу на вирішення цих проблем через православну церковну мораль, що посідала достойне місце в народній освіті дореволюційної України. У статті виявлено і обґрунтовано роль церковних початкових шкіл Катеринославщини протягом пореформеного періоду; проаналізовано зміни у нормативно-законодавчих актах, що відображали політику уряду Російської Імперії, а також Святого Синоду за термін 1808–1900 рр.; за допомогою співставлення і обробки документації земських установ та статистичних списків документів освітніх інституцій пореформеного періоду визначено змістовне наповнення навчальних планів і програм церковно-парафіяльних училищ; визначено позицію авторитетних педагогів-демократів пореформеного періоду (К. Ушинського, М. Пирогова, С. Рачинського), які доводили важливість виховання на основі православної моралі; відображено неоднозначність відносин щодо освітньої справи між Катеринославською єпархією і губернськими земськими установами; через аналіз визначено основний вектор соціально-педагогічного цілепокладання, що проявився в поширенні елементарної безкоштовної освіти, що надавали церковнопарафіяльні училища Катеринославської губернії, та створенні морально-духовного підґрунтя, що забезпечувала Православна Віра.
Empowerment of Farmer Community Group in Sampali Village Together with Students of Agriculture Faculty Medan Area University in Barangan Banana Plants Development with Tissue Culture Banana Seeds,Suckers and Applications of Mycorrhiza
Authors: Suswati Suswati , Hutapea Sumihar , Indrawaty Asmah 
Published: April 2020

Sampali Village is an agricultural area that is very suitable for banana planting. Various types of bananas found in the village include Barangan, Kepok, Molen, Raja and banana Nangka . Banana shoots from harvested mother plants are used for development in new areas. Banana seedlings from the suckers appear healthy, but often these suckers die after 1-2 months of planting in new areas. This is because these bananas have been infected with fungal pathogen wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporm f. sp cubense and Ralstonia syzygii subsp. celebesensis causes of blood diseases. Both of these pathogens are the main cause of the low quality of banana seeds. The use of low-quality banana seedlings (sapling sources), high pest and disease attacks are the factors causing the reduced amount of banana planting land which results in low banana production in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. Banana farmer groups in the village of Sampali have never used and planted banana seedlings that were propagated by tissue culture. The objectives of the activity were: 1. Socialization and practice of propagation of banana seedlings from sucker . Mycorrhizal inoculant application when planting seedlings in a polybag. To increase the knowledge of farmer group members and also the students of Agricukture Faculty,Universitas Medan Area the learning of banana propagation techniques is carried out in vitro at the Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura, Gedung Johor Medan . The method used to solve the above problems is the provision of material, the practice of making banana seedlings through the propagation of tillers and a visit to the Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura, Gedung Johor Medan. At the end of the activity, an increase in the knowledge and skills of participants in providing quality banana seeds is the source of banana propagation in the village Sampali
Identification of the possible therapeutic targets in the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor pathway in a cohort of Egyptian hepatocellular carcinoma complicating chronic hepatitis C type 4
Authors: Mabrouk Nada M.K. , Elkaffash Dalal M. , Abdel-Hadi Mona , Abdelmoneim Salah-ElDin , Saad ElDeen Sameh , Gewaifel Gihan , Elella Khaled A. , Osman Maher , Baddour Nahed 
Published: April 2020

Background: Molecular targeted drugs are the first line of treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) due to its chemo- and radioresistant nature. HCC has several well-documented etiologic factors that drive hepatocarcinogenesis through different molecular pathways. Currently, hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of HCC. Therefore, we included a unified cohort of HCV genotype 4-related HCCs to study the expression levels of genes involved in the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) pathway, which is known to be involved in all aspects of cancer growth and progression.
Aim: Determine the gene expression patterns of IGF1R pathway genes in a cohort of Egyptian HCV-related HCCs. Correlate them with different patient/tumor characteristics. Determine the activity status of involved pathways.
Methods: Total ribonucleic acid (RNA) was extracted from 32 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues of human HCV-related HCCs and 6 healthy liver donors as controls. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) using RT2 Profiler PCR Array for Human Insulin Signaling Pathway was done to determine significantly up- and downregulated genes with identification of most frequently coregulated genes, followed by correlation of gene expression with different patient/tumor characteristics. Finally, canonical pathway analysis was performed using the Ingenuity Pathway Analysis software.
Results: Six genes – AEBP1, AKT2, C-FOS, PIK3R1, PRKCI, SHC1 – were significantly overexpressed. Thirteen genes – ADRB3, CEBPA, DUSP14, ERCC1, FRS3, IGF2, INS, IRS1, JUN, MTOR, PIK3R2, PPP1CA, RPS6KA1 – were significantly underexpressed. Several differentially expressed genes were related to different tumor/patient characteristics. Nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species production pathway was significantly activated in the present cohort, while the growth hormone signaling pathway was inactive.
Conclusions: The gene expression patterns identified in this study may serve as possible therapeutic targets in HCV-related HCCs. The most frequently coregulated genes may serve to guide combined molecular targeted therapies. The IGF1R pathway showed evidence of inactivity in the present cohort of HCV-related HCCs, so targeting this pathway in therapy may not be effective.
The Importance of Cultural Monuments in Greece: How the Cultural Management Is A Definitive Factor for The Sustainable Development in Region of Epirus?
Authors: Efthymios Spyridon Georgiou  
Published: April 2020

This paper is focused on the anthropology of space, in architectural and cultural monuments of the mountainous village of Konitsa. Epirus is region that presents a harmonious collaboration between nature and people. The purpose of the anthropological research approach was focused on the way in which the dynamics of cultural heritage are perceived by local residents.
The main research question concerns the perceptions of the social actors of the village of Konitsa regarding the cultural monuments in the region. The methodology of fieldwork had as a key tool the use of interviews, charts, discussions with the locals, walks, tours and visits as well as observation of locations, people and monuments.
The inhabitants currently living in the wider area of Konitsa, are directly related to the tangible reality of history, folklore and tradition of monuments, something that can be easily detected through a wide range of aspects of the region’s ‘’social life’’ (Appadurai & Kopytoff, 1986). Although the cultural and traditional heritage refer to the past, they have a significant impact on the present era and they also have the ability to determine the future. (Bulter & Rowlahds, 2012).
The cultural management is an advantage of Konitsa and the cooperation with the social associations, for example agriculture partnerships, can reduce the unemployment as well as the immigration and help in the economic development. This research paper is based on the fieldwork and theoretical lessons in the Summer School Konitsa 2016 of Border Crossing Network.
Inspection of Trivalent Chromium Conversion Coatings Using Laser Light: The Unexpected Role of Interference on Cold-Rolled Aluminium
Authors: Rischmueller Joerg , Toschke Yannic , Imlau Mirco , Schlag Mareike , Brüning Hauke , Brune Kai 
Published: April 2020

Laser-based inspection of trivalent chromium conversion coatings on rough, cold-rolled aluminium substrates is studied from a basic physics perspective by means of angle and wavelength dependent measurements. As a result, we show that the correlation between the scattered laser light and the coating weight of the conversion layer is dominated by the phenomenon of interference. The combined experimental and numerical approach of our study is based on an appropriate layer model which was developed from a set of reference measurements of confocal microscopy, electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The aluminium alloy AA3003 with a trivalent chromium conversion coating serves as an example. Our derived model is capable to reconstruct the reflectance of a laser beam at grazing incidence even for a pronounced surface roughness of R q ≈ 300 n m , for different coating thicknesses less than 70 n m corresponding to coating weights between zero and 0.5 g / m 2 and for laser wavelengths from 405 n m to 785 n m . In our discussion we outline the possibility to transfer the results to other aluminium alloys and/or other metallic substrates, as well as their potential for industrial applications such as 100% inline-capability, costs, velocity and ruggedness.
Использование программного обеспечения для оптимизации работы Центральной диспетчерской службы
Authors: Solov’ev Viktor, , Arbuzov M. , Lesnykh N. 
Published: April 2020

Представлен обзор программных продуктов, разработанных группой специалистов различных служб и отделов ООО Водоканал г. Новокузнецка. Более 10 лет персонал Центральной диспетчерской службы предприятия использует данное программное обеспечение в своей работе. Разработка и применение собственных программ позволяет вносить необходимые коррективы в течение всего периода их использования, что обеспечивает максимальную простоту и удобство для работы пользователей. Рассмотрен порядок работы с несколькими программами: приведены виды окон, отображаемых на мониторе пользователя отражена пошаговая последовательность работы диспетчера с программой указаны дополнительные функции программ, позволяющие оптимизировать отдельные производственные процессы деятельности персонала диспетчеров. На основе представленных материалов возможно создание собственных аналогичных продуктов с учетом индивидуальной специфики предприятий водопроводно-канализационного хозяйства. Работа в этом направлении позволит гарантированно оптимизировать работу персонала диспетчерской и других служб, процессы взаимодействия различных подразделений внутри предприятия, а также предприятия с потребителями.A review of software products developed by a group of specialists from various services and departments of Vodokanal LLC, in Novokuznetsk is presented. For more than 10 years, the staff of the operations control center of the enterprise has been using this software in their work. The development and application of self-developed software provides for making the necessary adjustments throughout the entire period of its use to ensure maximum simplicity and friendliness for users. The procedure of using several software products is considered: the types of windows displayed on the users monitor are given the step-by-step sequence of the operational managers work with the software is reflected additional functions of the software are indicated that allow upgrading separate actions of the personnel of the operations control center. On the basis of the information presented self-development of similar software is possible provided the specific features of water and wastewater utilities are considered. Further research in this direction will allow reliable upgrading the activities of the personnel of the operations control center and other services, improving the interaction of various departments within the enterprise, as well as the consumer relations.
Этапы внедрения производственной электронной модели системы водоснабжения и водоотведения
Authors: Rozhnov E. , Siksina E. 
Published: April 2020

С целью упорядочения и анализа информации о системе распределения воды и стоков г. Новокузнецка и исключения многократного дублирования данных в разных информационных средах было принято решение о внедрении разработки компании ИВЦ Поток Информационно-графической системы ГидроГраф из линейки продуктов под торговой маркой CityComТМ. В настоящее время система ГидроГраф активно используется многими подразделениями ООО Водоканал . Планирование производственной программы на сегодняшний день уже невозможно без системы ГидроГраф . С ее помощью осуществляется выдача технических заданий, подготовка отключений, составление планов производства работ, заключение договоров с новыми абонентами, оптимизация системы водоснабжения и водоотведения. Появление полноценной, выверенной и постоянно актуализируемой базы данных позволило оперативно и в удобной форме решать множество задач. При этом обеспечивается повышение эффективности и точности планирования ремонтов, сокращение издержек и в целом рациональная эксплуатация системы водоснабжения и водоотведения г. Новокузнецка.To provide for sorting and analyzing the data on the water distribution and sewer network system in Novokuznetsk and to avoid multiple data duplication in various IT environments, it was decided to introduce the product of Potok data processing center HydroGraph Information and Graphic System from the product line under CityComTM trademark. Currently, HydroGraph system has been in active use by many divisions of Vodokanal, LLC. Planning an operational program today is no longer possible without HydroGraph system. The system provides for issuing the performance specifications, preparing for shutdowns, compiling work execution plans, signing contracts with new customers, and upgrading the water supply and wastewater disposal systems. The development of a meaningful, verified and continuously updated database made it possible to quickly and conveniently solve many problems. Therein it ensures improved efficiency and accuracy of repair planning, cost reduction and generally rational operation of the water supply and wastewater disposal system in Novokuznetsk.
A Conceptual Framework for the Acceptance of E-Commerce Technologies among Organizations in Developing Countries
Authors: Meirmanova A. M. 
Published: April 2020

The presented study examines e-commerce technologies a new conceptual framework of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries.Aim. The study aims to identify factors for the implementation and acceptance of e-commerce among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries.Tasks. The authors utilize tools of G. Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory to describe the emotional attitude of an individual to the use of technology.Methods. This study examines various aspects of the method of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), which is implemented in many studies of behavioral intentions of individuals in the adoption of new technologies.Results. For the first time, a conceptual (predictive) model based on four moderating variables is proposed. The variables include such cultural dimension parameters as power distance index (PDI), individualism/collectivism (IDV), uncertainty avoidance (UAI), and long-term/short-term orientation (LTO). These moderators boost the effect of the basic constructs on the behavioral propensity for the use and application of technologies.Conclusions. Based on the considered conceptual framework, the authors propose a number of recommendations for the development of tools that would ensure the required level of employee engagement in the acceptance and use of e-commerce technologies among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries. Another promising direction involves using the tools of G. Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory to examine the specific aspects of the acceptance and use of information technology among organizations belonging to different national business cultures.
Model Komunikasi Pemerintahan Kota Tanjung Pinang Dalam Pengembangan Wisata Pulau Penyengat Kepulauan Riau
Authors: ' Ismandianto , Harto Syafri , Handoko Tito 
Published: April 2020

Kawasan Pulau Penyengat merupakan destinasi wisata yang memiliki karakteristik khusus di indonesia, namun dalam pengelolaannya masih menghadapi banyak kendala seperti kurangnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pariwisata yang ada dan rendahnya kualitas sarana dan prasarana Pariwisata. Pengembangan kawasan Pulau Penyengat sebagai kawasan wisata unggulan juga terbentur pada berbagai regulasi, komunikasi pemerintahan antar pemerintahan dengan belum maksimal meskipun objek wisata pulau penyengat sudah ditetapkan sebagai cagar budaya nasional. Pemeliharaan objek wisata dilakukan oleh Balai Arkeologi yang unit teknisnya berada di Batu Sangkar Sumatera Barat, dampaknya komunikasi pemerintahan daerah terutama dalam hal alokasi anggaran Pemerintah kota penyengat tidak dapat dilakukan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi model komunikasi pemerintahan dalam pengelolaan potensi objek wisata di Pulau Penyengat, (2) mengkaji karakteristik masyarakat sehingga terlihat bentuk dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemeliharaan dan pelestarian lingkungan hidup dalam mendukung Wisata di Pulau Penyengat, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pulau Penyengat Kota Tanjungpinang Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan kualitatif, pengamatan dan pengukuran lapangan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis deskriptif, dan diperkuat dengan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan wisata Pulau Penyengat belum maksimal. Dan berdasarkan analisis dikembangkan komunikasi pemerintahan merupakan faktor penting dalam pengembangan desa wisata pulau penyengat.
Implementasi Fuzzy Mamdani Pada Lampu Lalu Lintas Secara Adaptif Untuk Meminimalkan Waktu Tunggu Pengguna Jalan
Authors: Prasetya Renaldi Primaswara 
Published: April 2020

Pengaturan nyala lampu lalu lintas merupakan salah satu upaya yang digunakan untuk dapat mengatur laju kendaraan di jalan raya. Pada kenyataannya volume kendaraan semakin meningkat, dan kemacetan tidak dapat terelakan. Pengaturan lampu lalu lintas berdasarkan fase waktu yang bersifat tetap/statis, kurang mampu berfungsi secara baik dalam mengurai kemacetan, mengingat setiap sudut jalan memiliki kepadatan kendaraan yang berubah-ubah. Maka perlu adanya optimasi terhadap pengaturan nyala lampu lalu lintas di persimpangan jalan raya agar dapat meminimalisasi waktu tunggu pengguna jalan. Dalam makalah ini dibahas pembuatan simulasi sistem kontrol yang dapat menentukan durasi nyala lampu lalu lintas secara adaptif pada persimpangan jalan raya menggunakan algoritma fuzzy mamdani. Penentuan nyala lampu lalu lintas ditentukan oleh parameter jumlah kendaraan mobil, motor, dan lebar jalan. Dari hasil pengujian dengan kondisi parameter yang berbeda dapat diperoleh nyala lampu merah yang berubah secara adaptif menyesuaikan kondisi yang terjadi pada jalan raya.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA SMK KELAS XI PADA MATERI LOGIKA MATEMATIKA
Authors: Sawitri Wulan Yuni 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan siswa SMK kelas XI pada materi Logika Matematika. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subyek dari penelitian ini siswa SMK kelas XI dengan jumlah siswa 32 orang. Soal tes yang diberikan berupa 4 soal uraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 3 indikator yang terdapat pada soal, hanya 1 indikator yang memiliki kriteria data baik sedangkan sisanya memiliki kriteria data kurang dan kurang sekali ini disebabkan karena kurang telitinya siswa ketika membaca soal, kurangnya pemahaman materi logika matematika serta kurangnya siswa dalam latihan-latihan soal logika yang menyebabkan siswa kesulitan ketika mengerjakan soal logika ini.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH (MA) KELAS X DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL TRIGONOMETRI
Authors: Asifa Siti Nur 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal materi trigonometri. Metode penelian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 siswa kelas X MAN 1 Cimahi. Populasi dari sample penelitian dipilih secara acak berdasarkan kriteria yang sesuai dengan permasalahan penelitian. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan metode tes dan wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini yang dimaksud dengan kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal trigonometri adalah kemampuan siswa untuk menjawab tes soal trigonometri. Kemudian, di analisis kesalahan hasil tes siswa untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa. Analisis data yang digunakan mengacu pada analisis data menurut Miles dan Huberman (Zain, Supardi, & Lanya, 2017:14) yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa siswa banyak mengalami kesalahan pengerjaan soal dalam operasi matematika dan terdapat beberapa siswa yang masih kurang paham materi trigonometri.
REVOLUSI GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21
Authors: Hariyanto Agus Budi , Jannah Ukhti Raudhatul 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis berbagai bentuk tugas baru guru di abad yang serba canggih dan bagaimana guru harus dapat bertransformasi mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Keberadaan Information Communication and Information (ICT) yang melejit mengubah banyak hal, mulai dari kehidupan sosial sampai pendidikan, dimana peran guru sangat menentukan bagaimana semua aspek tersebut tetap berjalan dengan baik tanpa harus menolak segala perubahan yang hampir selalu terjadi. Mengingat guru memiliki peran vital dalam perubahan sebuah bangsa, terdapat berbagai hal yang perlu guru lakukan sebagai bentuk revolusinya di era serba digital ini, seperti menjadi motivator dan fasilitator, yaitu membantu dan memfasilitasi siswanya mencari informasi dari berbagai sumber yang lebih beragam
"We regret to inform you that you did not match": Reflections on how to improve the match experience
Authors: Fellows Tyee Kenneth , Freiman Sabina , Ljubojevic Vladimir , Saravanabavan Sujen 
Published: April 2020

Background: With the increasing awareness and action amongst stakeholders in addressing the concerning rise of unmatched Canadian Medical Graduates (CMGs), little is known from those who go unmatched. We use our unmatched experience to contribute to this dialogue.
Methods: We present an issues-based examination of the matching process by reflecting on the pre- and post-match period, providing suggestions related to the Canadian context from the unmatched perspective.
Results: The challenge in the pre-match period was handling uncertainty in elective scheduling. This uncertainty was largely manifested from not knowing elective availability at the time of elective application submission, as well as not knowing what “strategy” we should follow in how to structure our elective schedule. For the post-matched period, we were challenged by making decisions during a time-sensitive period, deciding on career issues like scheduling post-match electives, handling our finances, and trying to improve our future residency applications without feedback.
Conclusion: Providing a real-time document of elective availability, providing focused feedback from our residency applications, and implementing and expanding upon extended curriculums for all medical schools to continue CMG training for their unmatched students for upcoming match cycles would greatly improve the unmatched experience.