bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’impact de la gouvernance sur l’implication dans une démarche RSE en entreprise
Authors: Brédart Xavier , Bughin Christiane , Comblé Karin 
Published: October 2019

L’objectif de cet article est de tester l’impact de l’application de certains principes dits de « bonne » gouvernance sur l’implication des entreprises dans une démarche RSE. Dans cette optique, nous avons appliqué une régression logistique à un échantillon d’entreprises belges pour lesquelles nous avons préalablement collecté, par le biais d’une enquête par questionnaires, des informations relatives, d’une part à l’organisation de leur conseil d’administration et, d’autre part, à leur implication dans une démarche RSE en détaillant les trois composantes suivantes de la RSE, à savoir, son management de la RSE, sa mesure et son pilotage, et le reporting non financier. Nos résultats rapportent une influence significativement positive de plusieurs mécanismes de gouvernance sur l’engagement des entreprises dans une démarche RSE. Cette étude est d’intérêt pour les investisseurs soucieux du caractère socialement responsable de leur investissement.
Interventions to Support Diversity in Nursing Education
Authors: McNally Kimberly , Metcalfe Sharon Elizabeth , Whichello Ramona 
Published: October 2019

Background:
Despite increased awareness of the importance of cultural competence in the reduction of health care disparities, the nursing profession does not reflect the patient demographics of the United States. The purpose of this article is to report the results of a comprehensive review of the experiences of nontraditional nursing students in undergraduate nursing programs and the interventions used by nursing programs to increase their success.

Method:
Data from 13 studies were extracted, summarized, and synthesized. This review was organized using concepts from Jeffreys' nursing undergraduate retention and success model.

Results:
Nontraditional nursing students faced unique challenges when pursuing undergraduate nursing education.

Conclusion:

This review highlighted the need for continued efforts to support nontraditional students that pursue nursing education. Future research is necessary to identify and prioritize interventions that enhance nontraditional students' experiences and improve student outcomes.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2019;58(11):641–646.]
Faculty-Led Role-Play Simulation: Going Live to Teach Patient-Centered Care to Nursing Students
Authors: Powers Sharon Cole , Morris Melanie Hall , Flynn Heather , Perry Julie 
Published: October 2019

Background:
Nursing education of patient-centered care (PCC) principles is recommended to improve the quality and safety of patient care. Role-playing simulations within safe classroom learning environments may increase student competence and confidence in delivering PCC.

Method:
This innovative strategy included course faculty brief role-play scenarios. Students received opportunities to analyze the effectiveness of the PCC portrayed, reenact the scenarios, and consider the value of the simulation in enhancing PCC knowledge and skills.

Results:
Following a scenario, students correctly identified ineffective PCC components, suggested alternative interactions, and demonstrated therapeutic PCC communication techniques during reenactments. During debriefing, students shared strategies for implementing PCC skills in nursing practice. In the clinical setting, faculty observed students applying PCC principles. Student course evaluations indicated role-play was an effective teaching method.

Conclusions:

Use of role-play simulation in prelicensure nursing education creates an engaging approach for reinforcing PCC principles, which may increase implementation of PCC in the clinical setting.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2019;58(11):665–668.]
A rare case of bleeding duodenal varices from superior mesenteric vein obstruction -treated with transhepatic recanalization and stent placement
Authors: Bhat Ambarish P , Davis Ryan M , Bryan William D 
Published: October 2019

AbstractEctopic varices are complex and highly variable entities that are not fully understood. Duodenal varices from pancreatitis have rarely been reported. Ectopic varices have much higher bleeding rates than the more common gastro-esophageal varices, and are associated with higher mortality. The ideal management of this difficult problem is not only to ensure prompt hemostasis, but also address the etiology or hemodynamics of the ectopic varices. We discuss the endovascular management of bleeding duodenal varices, which developed from superior mesenteric vein occlusion, following repeated attacks of pancreatitis. This unusual case was managed by a multidisciplinary collaborative approach between the gastrointestinal service and Interventional radiology. The classification system for ectopic varices and management options has been discussed in some detail. Medium term follow-up (8 months), at the time of this writing, showed that the patient is doing well, without interval hematemesis, imaging findings of recurrent/new varices or stent occlusion.
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis - A case report
Authors: Parry Arshed Hussain , Wani Abdul Haseeb , Bashir Muiez , Gojwari Tariq A 
Published: October 2019

AbstractCerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from a defective enzyme in bile acid synthesis pathway leading to neurological, ocular, vascular, and musculoskeletal symptoms from deposition of cholestanol and cholesterol in these tissues. We present clinical and imaging features of a 32-year-old female who presented with mental retardation, gait instability and swelling along posterior aspect of both ankles. Imaging studies were performed which revealed spectrum of CTX findings in brain and tendons. Subsequently the diagnosis was confirmed by biopsy and laboratory tests.
Casa Four Box
Authors: Partners Architects BCHO 
Published: October 2019

<p>Esta vivienda está construida en el atractivo vecindario residencial de <em>Pyeong-Chang-Dong</em>, Seúl, el cual se extiende sobre una robusta montaña, de modo que la casa supone un refugio tranquilo en la bulliciosa ciudad. El simple concepto de cuatro cajas superpuestas dispuestas alrededor de un patio central responde a las condiciones y límites específicos del sitio, siendo además elementos reinterpretados de la arquitectura tradicional coreana.</p>
Screening Soviet Nationalities
Authors: Sarkisova Oksana 
Published: October 2019

Filmmakers in the early decades of the Soviet Union sought to create a cinematic map of the new state by portraying its land and peoples on screen. Such films created blueprints of the Soviet domain's scenic, cultural and ethnographic perimeters and brought together - in many ways disparate - nations under one umbrella. Categorised as kulturfilms, they served as experimental grounds for developing the cinematic formulae of a multiethnic, multinational Soviet identity. Screening Soviet Nationalities examines the non-fictional representations of Soviet borderlands from the Far North to the Northern Caucasus and Central Asia between 1925-1940. Beginning with Dziga Vertov and his vision of the Soviet space as a unified, multinational mosaic, Oksana Sarkisova rediscovers films by Vladimir Erofeev, Vladimir Shneiderov, Alexander Litvinov, Mikhail Slutskii, Amo Bek-Nazarov, Mikhail Kalatozov, Roman Karmen and other filmmakers who helped construct an image of Soviet ethnic diversity and left behind a lasting visual legacy. The book contributes to our understanding of changing ethnographic conventions of representation, looks at studies of diversity despite the homogenising ambitions of the Soviet project, and reexamines methods of blending reality and fiction as part of both ideological and educational agendas.
Using a wealth of unexplored archival evidence from the Russian State Documentary Film and Photo Archive (RGAKFD) as well as the Gosfilmofond state film archive, Sarkisova examines constructions of exoticism, backwardness and Soviet-driven modernity through these remarkable and underexplored historical travelogues.
Homosexuality on the Small Screen
Authors: Buckle Sebastian 
Published: October 2019

Television provides a unique account of the development of a homosexual identity across the western world, emerging as it did when ideas around sex and sexuality were themselves only just beginning to be publicly discussed. From the very earliest surviving drama featuring homosexuality in 1959, Homosexuality on the Small Screen explores each decade's programming in turn, looking at homosexual themes, storylines, and characters, situating them historically, and relating them to the broader events in British history. By doing so it examines the interactions between the medium and the reality of gay lives, showing how television mirrored the changes taking place in British society. For those with a homosexual – or emerging homosexual – sexual orientation, they were seminal in early personal and social development. For heterosexual viewers, these images were equally important in exploring a sexual other which otherwise remained hidden from them. They included positive storylines which helped improve public ideas about homosexuality, but also stereotypical images which propagated negative attitudes in the public consciousness.
Homosexuality on the Small Screen charts this fascinating journey and television's role in the construction of a gay identity.
Accurate measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane mole fractions at the Siberian coastal site Ambarchik
Authors: Reum Friedemann , Göckede Mathias , Lavric Jost V. , Kolle Olaf , Zimov Sergey , Zimov Nikita , Pallandt Martijn , Heimann Martin 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. Sparse data coverage in the Arctic hampers our
understanding of its carbon cycle dynamics and our predictions of the fate
of its vast carbon reservoirs in a changing climate. In this paper, we
present accurate measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) dry air
mole fractions at the new atmospheric carbon observation station Ambarchik,
which closes a large gap in the atmospheric trace gas monitoring network in
northeastern Siberia. The site, which has been operational since August 2014, is located
near the delta of the Kolyma River at the coast of the Arctic Ocean. Data
quality control of CO2 and CH4 measurements includes frequent
calibrations traced to World
Meteorological Organization (WMO) scales, employment of a novel water vapor
correction, an algorithm to detect the influence of local polluters, and
meteorological measurements that enable data selection. The available
CO2 and CH4 record was characterized in comparison with in situ
data from Barrow, Alaska. A footprint analysis reveals that the station is
sensitive to signals from the East Siberian Sea, as well as the northeast
Siberian tundra and taiga regions. This makes data from Ambarchik highly
valuable for inverse modeling studies aimed at constraining carbon budgets
within the pan-Arctic domain, as well as for regional studies focusing on
Siberia and the adjacent shelf areas of the Arctic Ocean.
A universal and multi-dimensional model for analytical data on geological samples
Authors: He Yutong , Tian Di , Wang Hongxia , Yao Li , Yu Miao , Chen Pengfei 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. To promote the sharing and reutilization of geoanalytical
data, various geoanalytical databases have been
established over the last 30 years. Data models, which form the core of a
database, are themselves the subjects of intensive
studies. Data models determine the contents stored in the databases and
applications of the databases. However, most
geoanalytical data models have been designed for specific geological
applications, which has led to strong heterogeneity
between databases. It is therefore difficult for researchers to communicate
and integrate geoanalytical data between
databases. In particular, every time a new database is constructed, the
time-consuming process of redesigning a data model
significantly increases the development cycle. This study introduces a new
data model that is universally applicable and
highly efficient. The data model is applied to various geoanalytical methods
and corresponding applications, and
comprehensive analytical data contents together with associated background
metadata are summarized and catalogued.
Universal data attributes are then designed based on these metadata, which
means that the model can be used for any
geoanalytical database. Additionally, a multi-dimensional data mode is
adopted, providing geological researchers with the
ability to analyze geoanalytical data from six or more dimensions with high
efficiency. Part of the model is implemented
with the typical database system (MySQL) and comprehensive comparison
experiments with existing geoanalytical data
model are presented. The result unambiguously proves that the data model
developed in this paper exceeds existing models
in efficiency.
Patients With a History of a Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Have a Higher Likelihood of 90-Day Cardiac Events After Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Matched Cohort Study
Authors: Prentice Heather A. , Wang Wei , Gupta Nigel , Khatod Monti , Paxton Elizabeth W. 
Published: October 2019

Introduction:
We sought to identify the incidence of new 90-day cardiac events, 90-day mortality, 90-day unplanned readmissions, and 30-day emergency department (ED) visits after total joint arthroplasty (TJA) in patients with a history of a cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) and compare these outcomes in TJA patients without a CIED.

Methods:
Kaiser Permanente's Cardiac Device and Total Joint Replacement Registries were used to identify elective primary TJA performed for osteoarthritis. TJA with a CIED was matched with TJA without a CIED (n = 365 pairs) on patient characteristics, demographics, and procedure type. A McNemar test was used to evaluate categorical outcomes.

Results:
Of the TJA with a CIED, there were 24 cardiac events (6.6%), 1 mortality (0.3%), 30 readmissions (8.2%), and 39 ED visits (10.7%). TJA patients with a CIED had a higher likelihood of cardiac events (odds ratio [OR] = 3.14, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.28 to 8.08). No difference was observed in mortality (OR = 0.50, 95% CI = 0.02 to 6.98), readmissions (OR = 1.26, 95% CI = 0.71 to 2.25), or ED visits (OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 0.71 to 1.88).

Conclusion:
In our matched cohort study, TJA patients with a history of a CIED had a higher likelihood of incident 90-day cardiac events when compared with patients without a CIED without a difference observed for 90-day mortality, unplanned readmission, and 30-day ED visit.

Level of Evidence:
Level III
A Novel Machine Learning Model Developed to Assist in Patient Selection for Outpatient Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Biron Dustin R. , Sinha Ishan , Kleiner Justin E. , Aluthge Dilum P. , Goodman Avi D. , Sarkar I. Neil , Cohen Eric , Daniels Alan H. 
Published: October 2019

Introduction:
Patient selection for outpatient total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) is important to optimizing patient outcomes. This study aims to develop a machine learning tool that may aid in patient selection for outpatient total should arthroplasty based on medical comorbidities and demographic factors.

Methods:
Patients undergoing elective TSA from 2011 to 2016 in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program were queried. A random forest machine learning model was used to predict which patients had a length of stay of 1 day or less (short stay). A multivariable logistic regression was then used to identify which variables were significantly correlated with a short or long stay.

Results:
From 2011 to 2016, 4,500 patients were identified as having undergone elective TSA and having the necessary predictive features and outcomes recorded. The machine learning model was able to successfully identify short stay patients, producing an area under the receiver operator curve of 0.77. The multivariate logistic regression identified numerous variables associated with a short stay including age less than 70 years and male sex as well as variables associated with a longer stay including diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and American Society of Anesthesiologists class greater than 2.

Conclusions:
Machine learning may be used to predict which patients are suitable candidates for short stay or outpatient TSA based on their medical comorbidities and demographic profile.
Nonlinear Hybrid Procedures for Solving Some Nonlinear Equations
Authors: RHANIZAR Bouchta 
Published: October 2019

The goal of this paper is to study a classic problem used in several fields such as science and engeneering. It&rsquo;s solving nonlinear equations: f (x) = 0; where f : R &rarr; R is considered of class C^1 on the interval I containing x^* the solution of (1) .
We propose in this research a new method for solving nonlinear equations. A convergence acceleration result is established and numerical examples are given.
A Quality of Wonder
Authors: Yeager D. M. ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: October 2019

What place has poetry in the teaching or reflection of ethicists? Even poetry that has no obvious political edge can play an important role in refining a poetics of the will, where will is understood at once as the motive power of action and as the seat of both our freedom and our bondage. Poems by W. H. Auden, Anthony Hecht, Galway Kinnell, William Carols Williams, and others are examined against a background provided by the work of Erazim Kohák, H. Richard Niebuhr, and Paul Ricoeur. A poetics of the will requires attention to affirmation, beauty, and wonder, but also to concrete embodiment, full recognition of the complex reality of persons and situations, and mature resistance to the temptation to righteousness and the seduction of despair.
Análise ecossistêmica da serra do mar paranaense, porção área de especial interesse turístico do Marumbi
Authors: Savi Maurício , Milani Jaçanan Eloisa de Freitas , Nogueira Barbara Gabriele de Souza , Rosin Joana Caroline de Freitas , Roderjan Carlos Vellozo 
Published: October 2019

As áreas protegidas objetivam a conservação da biodiversidade. Analisando relações bióticas e abióticas da Área de Especial Interesse Turístico do Marumbi (AEIT), situada na serra do mar paranaense e que contempla cinco Parques Estaduais em ambiente montanhoso sob o domínio da Floresta Ombrófila Densa, buscam-se indicadores de efetividade ecológica. Através da construção e interpretação cartográfica, do georreferenciamento, do intercruzamento dos aspectos geológicos, dos geomorfológicos, dos hidrográficos, dos vegetacionais, da altimetria, da declividade e perímetros das unidades de conservação (UC), revelaram a distribuição de 3.703 nascentes em 66.000 hectares (ha), média de uma a cada 18,02 ha. A maior parte na Montana (600 a 1200m s.n.m.) com 53% e na Submontana (30 a 600m s.n.m) com 26,5%. Diferentemente da bibliografia consultada que indicava abundância de nascentes nas cimeiras; o resultado foi 6,7% na Altomontana e 1,8% nos Campos de Altitude (acima de 1200m s.n.m). No cruzamento de nascentes com domínios geológicos, o granito apresenta 57,7% de ocorrência e o complexo migmatitico 35,2% sendo este na relação unidade/área mais representativo. Apenas 20,4% das nascentes estão em unidades de conservação (ucs) de proteção integral analisadas.
Micorrízas arbusculares e composição mineral das folhas de espécies usadas na recuperação de clareiras da Província de Urucu, Amazonas.
Authors: Moreira Francisco Wesen , Oliveira Cassiane Minelli de , Maia José Luiz Zanirato , Oliveira Luiz Antonio de 
Published: October 2019

As áreas destinadas à revegetação na região explorada pela Petrobras para a extração de gás e petróleo na Amazônia é constituída de solos com baixa fertilidade e baixo potencial de inoculo de microrganismos benéficos para as plantas. Por isso, a colonização das raízes pelos fungos micorrízicos arbusculares podem acelerar o crescimento e as chances de sobrevivência das plântulas no campo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a importância da associação micorrízica arbuscular em espécies nativas cultivadas em áreas de clareiras visando a revegetação e recuperação de solos degradados e sua relação com os teores de nutrientes foliares. Foram amostradas folhas, solos e raízes de plantas que atingiram índice de colonização por FMAs acima de 10% em 12 clareiras/jazidas da Província Petrolífera de Urucu no mês de julho de 2005. Os teores de nutrientes nas folhas variaram muito entre as espécies. A sequência de macronutrientes acumulados foi K > Ca > Mg > P para a goiaba de anta, palheteira e vermelhinho e micronutrientes Fe >> Zn > Mn para a goiaba de anta, jucá e visgueiro. Os solos se mostraram ácidos, com baixos teores de K, Zn e Mn, porém com altos níveis de P, Al e Fe. A colonização por FMAs variou entre 0 a 34,8%, com a presença apenas de vesículas, não sendo encontrados hifas e arbúsculos. A ausência de hifas sugere falta de contribuição efetiva da associação micorrízica na nutrição das plantas.
La construction discursive des rapports de force dans les éditoriaux de La Presse : le cas des médecins et des infirmières
Authors: Dufour Mathieu , Laurin-Lamothe Audrey 
Published: October 2019

Par le biais d’une analyse thématique d’éditoriaux de La Presse sur près de 35 ans, soit de 1980 à 2015, nous montrons comment s’est graduellement construit, au Québec, un discours qui prône une augmentation constante de la rémunération des médecins, alors même que, parallèlement, les infirmières recevaient un traitement asymétrique. Notre analyse s’inscrit dans la continuité des recherches sur les facteurs ayant influencé l’évolution de la rémunération des travailleurs à partir des années 1980.
Notre objectif dans cet article est de cerner si le rapport de force de ces deux catégories de travailleurs s’est détérioré ou a été renforcé sur le plan narratif grâce au portrait qu’en brosse La Presse, l’un des quotidiens les plus lus du Québec. Jusqu’à l’aube des années 2000, les médecins sont décrits et considérés au même titre que les autres travailleurs, notamment les infirmières, c’est-à-dire que leurs revendications salariales ou relatives à leurs conditions de travail sont dépeintes négativement par les éditorialistes. Cependant, au début du présent siècle s’opère un changement discursif qui justifie dorénavant la hausse de la rémunération des membres de cette profession, discours principalement basé sur l’argument de la nécessité d’un rattrapage avec le reste du Canada.
Par la suite, dans le cadre d’une analyse thématique, les données relatives à la rémunération des médecins sont comparées à l’augmentation des salaires des infirmières, qui elles n’ont pas bénéficié d’un tel traitement et qui font l’objet d’une dévalorisation associée à la représentation genrée de leur pratique.
Au final, cette recherche constitue une contribution à une meilleure connaissance du discours médiatique en tant que reflet et moteur des rapports de force entre catégories sociales qui bénéficient de privilèges inégaux. Notre étude illustre également le traitement différencié réservé à deux groupes de professionnels en santé.