bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP HASIL RUMPUT TEKI (Cyperus rotundus) SERTA ANALISA KANDUNGAN KERIPIK OLAHANNYA
Authors: Rahayu Wiwik Endah , Romalasari Atika 
Published: September 2020

Nut grass is Cyperaceae group and underestimated its existence. Nut grass has many benefits so potential to be developed. This study aims to determine the effect of planting media and the addition of NPK fertilizer to the growth of the nut grass and find out the nutrient content of chips made from nut grass tuber. The design of this study was factorial complete randomized design (RAL) which consisted of two factors. First factor is Planting Media, consist of M1 = soil, M2 = Soil: Sand (2: 1), M3 = Soil: Compost Fertilizer (2: 1) and M4 = Soil: Cage Fertilizer (2: 1) and second factor is fertilizer dosage NPK 15: 15: 15 with the level P1 = Without NPK fertilizer, P2 = 5 g NPK fertilizer, P3 = 10 g NPK fertilizer. Research result showed that the media significantly affected the number of clumps, root weight, clump weight, overall weight and number of flowers but did not significantly affect the height, number of tubers and tuber weight. Fertilizer significantly affected the number of clumps, root weight, clump weight, overall weight, number of flowers, number of tubers and tuber weight but did not significantly affect the height at P≤0.05 level. Interaction between planting media and NPK fertilizer did not significantly affect all parameters. Keywords: Chips, NPK Fertilizer, Nut Grass, Planting Media
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT : PENGECEKAN KESEHATAN (TEKANAN DARAH, KOLESTEROL, GULA DARAH DAN ASAM URAT ) DI DESA SUKADANA COMPRENG KAB. SUBANG
Authors: Nuraeni Ade , Rosiah R , Nirwana Bayu , Putri Dwi Diana , Rosita Iis Neneng , Handayani Fitri , Afifah Anis 
Published: September 2020

Mewujudkan peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat melalui pemeliharaan kesehatan yang paripurna diperlukan upaya bersama dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Perilaku yang sehat dan kemampuan masyarakat untuk memilih dan mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu sangat menentukan keberhasilan pembangunan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, salah satu upaya kesehatan pokok atau misi sektor kesehatan adalah mendorong kemandirian masyarakat untuk hidup sehat. Namun dalam peraktiknya, pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat masih ditemui banyak kendala.Pelayanan kesehatan belum mampu menjangkau seluruh warga negara, karena beberapa faktor diantaranya faktor keterjangkauan biaya. Hal inilah yang menjadi dasar pemikiran Prodi Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Subang untuk melaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk bakti sosial pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis berupa pemeriksaan fisik umum dan cek gula darah, kolesterol serta asam urat pada masyarakat di Desa Sukadana Compreng Kab. Subang. Kata Kunci : Pengabdian Masyarakat, Pemeriksaan Kesehatan, Pemeriksaan Fisik Umum, gula darah, kolesterol, asam urat
KARAKTERISTIK SPAM SHORT SERVICE MESSAGE BERBAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Apandi Tri Herdiawan , Rahayu Slamet , H Haryati 
Published: September 2020

Short Message Service (SMS) pertukaran informasi dengan text menggunakan protokal standar komunikasi . Menurut Asosiasi Telekomunikasi Seluler Indonesia (ATSI) jumlah SMS yang terkirim pada tahun 2011 mencapai 260 miliar SMS. Dengan banyak penggunanya, banyak penyalahgunaan dari SMS. Penyalahgunaan SMS ini sering disebut Spam SMS. Menurut pengertian Spam SMS adalah pesan yang tidak berguna bahkan dapat merugikan. Untuk itu perlu adanya penyaringan Spam SMS, sebelum penyaringan perlu ada dataset dengan jumlah yang besar terutama dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan dataset spam SMS berbahasa Indonesia. Dataset yang dikumpulkan terlebih dahulu disaring agar tidak ada duplikasi data. Setelah dataset dikumpulkan akan dianalisis kesamaan dokumen dan pengolahan yang cocok untuk menangani Spam SMS yang beredar. Sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini akan didapat preposesing yang cocok untuk berbagai kumpulan spam SMS yang disudah dikumpulkan.
INDEKS KARAKTER SISWA SMA DI PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Arsyad Abdul Rahman 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian Indeks Karakter Siswa SMA, dengan menelusuri berbagai dimensi Religiusitas, Nasionalisme, Kemandirian, Gotong royong, dan Integritas, yang dilaksanakan pada 11 sekolah SMA pada tiga Kabupaten di Provinsi Maluku. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Adapun Hasil penelitian adalah melihat berbagai dimensi danfaktor yang mempengaruhiKarakter Siswa SMA. Responsibiliti siswa kelas XI terhadap dimensi dan aspekreligiusitas (kepercayaan, sosial dan keagamaan); nasionalisme (cinta dan bangga terhadap tanah air, kepekaan psikologi dan komitmen terhadap negara); kemandirian (kemandirian dirumah dan sekolah); gotong royong (kepedulian lingkungan, meraih kesuksesan bersama, interaksi sosial yang saling membutuhkan serta mencari solusi secara kolektif); dan integritas (kejujuran, amanah, hormat menghormati dan saling menghargai, bertanggungjawab dan adil). Tergolong terkategori SEDANG (3,48%), sehingga perlu ditingkatkan komunikasi secara sinergi antara pihak lembaga pendidikan sekolah dan keluarga (orang tua), agar dapat memberikan dukungan atau penguatan dalam pembiasaansecara berkesinambungan. Sehingga, aplikasinya dapat terwujud dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di lingkungan sekolah, keluarga dan masyarakat. Adapun yang mempengaruhi karakter siswa, yaitu: Sikap dan prilaku, pemahaman dan pengalaman agama orang tua, guru dan masyarakat sangat berpengaruh dalam membentuk perilaku siswa. Kegiartan keagamaan yang dilaksnakan diluar sekolah sangat berperan dalam memupuk sikap religiusitas.
Antiproliferative and apoptotic effect of ethanolic extract of Calocybe indica on PANC-1 and MIAPaCa2 cell lines of pancreatic cancer
Authors: Ghosh S.K. , Sanyal T. 
Published: September 2020

Summary. Background: Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis. New options for its treatment including the use of the substances of natural origin are now on the agenda. Aim: An attempt has been taken to examine the effect of ethanolic extract (EE) of edible mushroom Calocybe indica on PANC-1 and MIAPaCa2 cell lines of pancreatic cancer in vitro. Materials and Methods: Study of cell morphology, evaluation of apoptosis by DAPI staining under florescence microscope, anti-proliferative study by MTT assay, lactate dehydrogenase assay, pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic protein detection by Western blotting were performed to test effects of Calocybe indica EE on the cells of these two lines. Effect on in vitro migration was studied by scratch method. Results: Both cell lines treated with 250 or 500 µg/mL of EE underwent morphological changes — became more round and shrunken, with membrane blebbing and the reduced cell confluence. The nuclei of treated cells became condensed and fragmented. The percentage of apoptotic cells increased as EE concentration increased from 100 µg/mL to 500 µg/mL. Anti-proliferative effect was recorded at all concentrations within 100–750 µg/mL. The effect EE on lactate dehydrogenase leakage was concentration-dependent in both cell lines. Western blotting showed that caspase-3 and -9, and p53 protein levels were increased and BcL2 protein was decreased after treatment of the cells with EE compared to the control. PANC-1 cell migration was inhibited by 80.12 ± 4.25% after 24 h treatment of the cells with 500 µg/mL EE compared to the control. Conclusions: EE of Calocybe indica inhibits the growth and induces apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cell lines in vitro.
Progressive multifocal encephalopathy in a patient with non-Hodgkin follicular lymphoma
Authors: Trociukas I. , Zirnis A.E. , Beļajeva L. , Rivkina A. , Lejniece S. 
Published: September 2020

Summary. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare and often fatal demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caused by John Cunningham virus (JCV). We present a case report of patient with non-Hodgkin follicular lymphoma, who developed PML after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and rituximab-bendamustine therapy. JCV DNA was proven both in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid. Patient with 4 years history of follicular lymphoma presented with progressing weakness in the right arm and leg and postural instability. Magnetic resonance imaging scans showed bilateral hyperintense lesions in the cerebellum and centrum semiovale consistent with findings in PML. JCV DNA was detected in patient peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid by real time polymerase chain reaction assay in CERBA laboratory (France). Human herpes simplex 6 and 7 DNA were also detected in peripheral blood by PCR. Patients condition rapidly deteriorated with exitus letalis after 3 months and 2 weeks from onset of symptoms. This case draws attention to risk for developing PML in patients with long-standing hematological malignancies.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Bahasa Kedua pada Siswa Thailand di MA Nurul Islam Jember
Authors: Yuliana Rosa 
Published: September 2020

Manusia diberkati sebuah alat yang bernama language acquisition device (LAD) sehingga memungkinkan mereka untuk mampu berbahasa. Begitu pula pemerolehan bahasa yang erat hubungan tentang bagaimana manusia mempresepsi ujaran serta memahami ujaran orang lain, karena memahami serta mempresepsi ujaran adalah unsur pertama untuk menguasai hal dalam berbahasa. Sedangkan pemerolehan bahasa kedua merujuk pada bahasa apapun yang diepelajari seseorang setelah mereka menguasai bahasa ibunya. Studi penelitian ini tentang: (1) bagaimana proses pemerolehan bahasa Indonesia pada pelajar Thailand di MA Nurul Islam, dan; (2) pengimplikasiannya pada aspek sintaksis. Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang nanti akan menguraikan secara terperinci tentang proses pemerolehan bahasa Indonesia pada pelajar Thailand di MA Nuris Islam. Dimana sumber data yang dipakai ialah siswa Thailand itu sendiri. Hasilnya, pemerolehan bahasa Indonesia pada pelajar Thailand telah didapat lebih dulu sebelum tiba di Indonesia, berkat (a) adanya kemiripan antara B1 dengan B2, (b) mempelajari bahasa Indonesia melalui film. Lalu setiba di Indonesia pun pelajar Thailand juga memperoleh bahasa Indonesia dengan adanya, (c) program bimbel untuk pelajar Thailand, dan (d) pemerolehan bahasa dari lingkungan pondok pesantren. Namun dalam implementasiannya dalam aspek sintaksis masih ditemukan (a) ketidak serasian makna kalimat, dan (b) ketidak serasian bentuk. Demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelajar Thailand ini menguasai bahasa Indonesia sebelum tiba di Indonesia dan mendapatkan wawasan baru berkat program bimbel serta pengaruh lingkungan pondok pesantren. Akan tetapi pengimpelementasiannya dalam aspek sintaksis masih kurang dalam hal makna dan ketidakserasian bentuk kalimat.
Analisis Trauma Masa Lalu Tokoh Sari dalam Novel “Wanita Bersampur Merah” Karya Intan Andaru: Kajian Psikologisastra
Authors: Nurdayana Ika , Saraswati Ekarini 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini memiliki tiga tujuan pertama, menguraikan trauma masalalu yang dialami oleh tokoh Sari. Kedua, mendeskripsikan bentuk trauma yang dialami tokoh Sari. Ketiga, menganalisis bentuk penguatan yang terdapat dalam novel “Wanita bersampur Merah”. Untuk mengupas permasalahan trauma yang dialami oleh tokoh Sari dalam novel “Wanita Bersampue Merah” digunakan pendekatan psikologisastra dengan konsep psikologi Behaviorisme Skinner . Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif.Teknik yang digunakan padaadalah teknik baca catat,serta analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik. Sumber data pada penelitian ini yaitu, novel “Wanita Bersampur Merah” Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan sub pembahasan pertama, ditemukan dua faktor yang melatarbelakngi trauma yang dialami oleh tokoh Sari yakni , (1) Pembunuhan , (2) Diskriminasi. Kedua ditemukan bentuk trauma yang dialami oleh tokoh Sari yakni, (1) Ketakutan Pada Dunia Luar, (2) Kecemasan Tokoh Sari pada Bahaya yang ditemui pada masalalunya. Ketiga, ditemukan du bentuk penguatan yang ada pada diri tokoh sari untuk memulihkan trauma masa kecilnya yakni, (1) Penguatan positif, (2) Penguatan Positif bersifat tetap.
AYHAN BOZFIRAT'IN DÖRTYOL AĞZINDAKİ EV ROMANINDA MEKAN
Authors: Çalışkan Gazi 
Published: September 2020

Ayhan Bozfırat (d. 1932)
bir Cumhuriyet dönemi yazarı olarak çeşitli eserler kaleme almıştır. Bozfırat
genellikle öykücülüğü ile öne çıksa da roman türünde de eserler vermiştir.
Çocuklar için yazdığı nehir roman kategorisindeki romanları bir tarafa
bırakılırsa müstakil olarak bir romanı vardır. Dörtyol Ağzındaki Ev adını verdiği bu roman 12 Mart dönemi insanın
iç dünyasına ve kuşatılmışlığına dair bir kurgu ile yazılmıştır. Yazar, okura
dönemin havasını roman karakterindeki anlık duygu değişimleri, mekânın karakter
üzerindeki etkisi ve karakterin düşünceleri üzerinden vermiştir.

Bu makalede amaç mekânın
poetiğine değinmek ve Ayhan Bozfırat’ın Dörtyol
Ağzındaki Ev romanını mekân bakımından incelemektir. Bu açıdan sabit bir mekân
olan evin içindeki değişimler ve karakterin bu değişimleri algılayışı üzerinden
bir yorum geliştirilerek mekânın romandaki yeri ortaya konuldu.
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF OPERATING AND ANALYTICAL RELIABILITY ASSESSMENT OF FPGA-BASED I&C SYSTEMS
Authors: Babeshko Eugene , Kharchenko Vyacheslav , Leontiiev Kostiantyn , Ruchkov Eugene 
Published: September 2020

Operating reliability assessment of instrumentation and control systems (I&Cs) is always one of the most important activities, especially for critical domains such as nuclear power plants (NPPs). It is an important source of I&C reliability information preferable to lab testing data because it provides information on I&C reliability under real use conditions. That is the reason that now it is a common practice for companies to have an established process of collecting operating reliability data on a large variety of used components on regular basis, maintaining a database with failure information, total operation time, typical failure modes, etc. The intensive use of complicated components like field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) in I&C which appear in upgrades and newly-built nuclear power plants makes the task to develop and validate advanced operating reliability assessment methods that consider specific technology features very topical. Increased integration densities make the reliability of integrated circuits the most crucial point in modern NPP I&Cs. Moreover, FPGAs differ in some significant ways from other integrated circuits: they are shipped as blanks and are very dependent on the design configured into them. Furthermore, FPGA design could be changed during planned NPP outage for different reasons. Considering all possible failure modes of FPGA-based NPP instrumentation and control systems at the design stage is a quite challenging task. Therefore, operating reliability assessment is one of the most preferable ways to perform a comprehensive analysis of FPGA-based NPP I&Cs. Based on information in the literature and own experience, operational vs analytical reliability could be pretty far apart. For that reason, analytical reliability assessment using reliability block diagrams (RBD), failure modes, effects and diagnostics analysis (FMEDA), fault tree analysis (FTA), fault insertion testing (FIT), and other techniques and their combinations are important to meet requirements for such systems. The paper summarizes our experience in operating and analytical reliability assessment of FPGA based NPP I&Cs.
МОДЕЛІ УПРАВЛІННЯ СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРАМИ НА ЕТАПАХ ЖИТТЄВОГО ЦИКЛУ ПРОЕКТІВ РОЗВИТКУ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ СИСТЕМ
Authors: Литвиненко Дмитро Петрович , Малєєва Ольга Володимирівна 
Published: September 2020

The subject of the study is the stakeholder management processes of the project. The components of the content of infrastructure development and construction projects, in particular the interests of stakeholders, are considered. The purpose of the work is to develop new models and tools for infrastructure development and construction projects. The following tasks are solved in the article: the creation of a model of a dynamic stakeholder map according to the stages of the project lifecycle; normalization of the created model into the old link of stakeholders; creation of graphical visualization of the model of management of stakeholders; developing a quantitative assessment of stakeholder management success. Research methods: PMBOOK methodology for stakeholder management according to matrix models, system models. The following results were obtained: the models and methods of stakeholder management were analyzed in modern infrastructure development and construction projects; the model of a dynamic map of interested parties was developed, the created model is formalized in a matrix of interrelations and qualitative characteristics, the plan of management of stakeholders in the form of a system cube is visualized; the quantitative assessment of stakeholder management success is proposed according to the models received. Conclusions: The directions for the development of the infrastructure projects industry are described and the main differences and features are explained. A stakeholder analysis of the project allowed them to form their composition regarding the stages of the project life cycle. A tool is proposed to analyze the current state of affairs in stakeholder management and to determine whether the project situation meets its objectives. Models have been created to evaluate the stakeholder tools and determine the correctness of the adopted project management team strategy. Proper use of the developed models will accurately and confidently determine the effectiveness of the stakeholder management strategy and correct their work on time. Practical application of the problems described will help to optimize and improve the communication management processes in the project and stakeholder management.
Ideological Guidance Based on the Characteristics of Students in Higher Vocational Colleges in the New Era
Authors: Zhou Tiantian 
Published: September 2020

To do a good job in ideological guidance of higher vocational students in the new era, we should first understand the position of the times and the characteristics of students; and then accurately grasp the essence of student ideological guidance; finally, use some pioneer and innovative leading concepts to improve the true ability of educating students.
Peran Perempuan dalam Organisasi Aisyiyah
Authors: Aulia Riska 
Published: September 2020

Peran perempuan adalah serangkaian perilaku yang diharapkan sesuai dengan posisi sosial yang diberikan kepada perempuan. Peran adalah yang harus dilakukan perempuan dalam suatu situasi tertentu agar dapat memenuhi harapan mereka sendiri dan orang lain. Masyarakat terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Dan ada ungkapan yang menyatakan: “Masyarakat harus kuat. Yang kuat itu lelaki, “ karena merasa kuat itulah maka pendukung moto ini berlaku sewenang-wenang dalam menetapkan peraturan dan hukum yang menjadikan lelaki tuan dan perempuan bagaikan pelayannya. Lelaki memiliki kebebasan dan perempuan diikat rantai, walaupun tekadang dengan rantai emas. Perempuan menghadapi tekanan bertumpang tindih, disamping peran domestik dalam keluarga yang harus mereka jalankan, mereka juga harus bertugas sebagai pencari nafkah. Peran ganda perempuan ini merupakan hal yang paling berat dihadapi oleh kaum perempuan. Nyai Walidah atau yang lebih terkenal dengan Nyai Ahmad Dahlan adalah tokoh ‘Aisyiyah yang turut andil dalam memperjuangkan hak-hak kaum perempuan. Hal ini mengantarkannya kepada pemikiran keagamaan yang luas terutama mengenai perempuan. Maka dari itu pentingnya tanggapan dari kaum aktivis perempuan terkait peran perempuan dalam Islam.
Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas, rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini adalah: 1. Bagaimana pandangan pimpinan Aisyiyah Wilayah Banten terhadap peran perempuan di Sektor Domestik?. 2. Bagaimana pandangan pimpinan Aisyiyah Wilayah Banten terhadap peran perempuan di Sektor publik? 3. Bagaimana Aisyiyah memahami dan menerapkan hadis-hadis yang berkaitan dengan peran perempuan?
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1. Untuk mengetahui pandangan pimpinan wilayah Aisyiyah Banten terhadap peran perempuan di sector domestik. 2. Untuk mengetahui pandangan pimpinan wilayah Aisyiyah Banten terhadap peran perempuan di sector publik .3. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana Aisyiyah memahami dan merepkan hadis –hadis yang berkaitan dengan peran perempuan.
Metode yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan format deskriftif analisis, yaitu dengan menggambarkan subjek dan objek penelitian berdasarkan fakta yang ada. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan menggunakan wawancara, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil dari penelitian ini, sebagai berikut: 1. Pandangan ‘Aisyiyah terhadap Peran perempuan di anggap sangat penting peranya perempuan harus membawa perubahan yang besar bagi negeri ini akan tetapi tidak meninggalkan ranah domestik yang harus dijalani Perempuan serta mengutamakan kewajibanya sebagai istri dan ibu bagi anak dan suaminya dan kewajiban anak terhadap orang tuanya, 2. Hadis-hadis perempuan juga diamalkan serta di praktekan oleh ‘Aisyiyah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
Internet Service Providers’ Pricing Strategies for Loyal Customers
Authors: Tuan Trinh Anh 
Published: September 2020

In this paper, we investigate the impacts of user behaviour – user loyalty in particular – on pricing strategies of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) for a profitable yet sustainable Internet access marketplace. First, we propose a realistic user loyalty model, the price difference dependent loyalty model, which is based on empirical evidences from ISPs in different countries in the world. Next, we apply the loyalty model in gametheoretical analyses where optimal Internet access pricing strategies are expressed. Finally, we present the impacts of user loyalty on the prices and profits of ISPs in different scenarios based on simulation results
Yeasts Associated with Various Amazonian Native Fruits
Authors: VEGAS CARLOS , ZAVALETA AMPARO I. , CANALES PAMELA E. , ESTEVE-ZARZOSO BRAULIO 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Yeasts, commonly present on the surface of fruits, are of industrial interest for the production of enzymes, flavorings, and bioactive compounds, and have many other scientific uses. The Amazonian rainforest may be a good source of new species or strains of yeasts, but their presence on Amazonian fruits is unknown. The aim of this study was to identify and characterize yeasts isolated from Amazonian native fruits using molecular and phenotypic methods. In total, 81 yeast isolates were obtained from 10 fruits species. Rep-PCR showed 29 strain profiles. Using a combination of restriction-fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the 5.8S-ITS region and D1/D2 sequencing of the 26S rRNA gene, 16 species were identified belonging to genera Candida, Debaryomyces, Hanseniaspora, Kodamaea, Martiniozyma, and Meyerozyma. The most dominant species were Candida tropicalis, Debaryomyces hansenii, Hanseniaspora opuntiae, and Hanseniaspora thailandica. H. opuntiae and H. thailandica showed the highest number of the strain profiles. Phenotypic profiles were variable between species, and even among strains. Screening for hydrolases showed lipolytic activity in only one isolate, while proteolytic, cellulolytic and amylolytic capabilities were not detected. Yeast presence among fruits varied, with cidra (Citrus medica) and ungurahui (Oenocarpus bataua) having the highest number of species associated. This investigation broadens the understanding and possible biotechnological uses of yeast strains obtained from Amazonian native fruits.