bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH LATIHAN METODE DRILL DENGAN LATIHAN GAYA KOMANDO TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN SHOOTING SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULER FUTSAL SMP NEGERI 1 PLEMAHAN KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Ardiansyah Fino , Tomi Agus , Sugiarto Tatok 
Published: November 2019

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the effect of drill method training to shooting skill of the student in SMPN 1 Plemahan Kediri. The research method that was used in this research was quasi experimental. The sample of this research was 30 students who were divided into two groups using ordinal pairing matching technique. The analysis technique that was used in research was one tailed of ANAVA. The research used F-test on significant level 0,05 to analyze the data, the researcher found three conclusions. 1) Drill method training have significantly effected to the students’ shooting skill in futsal extracurricular with FHitung 4,08<FTabel 4,20. 2) Practice of command style was significantly effected to the students’ shooting skill in futsal extracurricular with FHitung 0,56<FTabel 4,20. 3) There was a significantly different effect between the drill method training model and the command style method model with FHitung 2,42<FTabel 4,20. Keywords: training of drill method, training of command style, shooting skill of futsal. Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan metode drill terhadap keterampilan shooting siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal SMP Negeri 1 Plemahan Kabupaten Kediri. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan berupa penelitian eksperimen semu. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 30 siswa dan dibagi dalam dua kelompok dengan teknik ordinal pairing matching. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Varian (ANAVA) satu jalur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan uji F pada taraf signifikansi 0,05, diperoleh tiga simpulan hasil penelitian. 1) Latihan metode drill memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keterampilan shooting siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal dengan Fhitung 4,08<Ftabel 4,20. 2) Latihan gaya komando memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keterampilan shooting siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal dengan Fhitung 0,56<Ftabel 4,20. 3) Ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara model latihan metode drill dengan model latihan gaya komando dengan Fhitung 2,42<Ftabel 4,20. Kata kunci: latihan metode drill, latihan gaya komando, keterampilan shooting futsal.
PENGARUH MODEL LATIHAN TENDANGAN DOLLYO CHAGI MENGGUNAKAN ELASTIS POWER TERHADAP DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI PADA OLAHRAGA TAEKWONDO DI UKM TAEKWONDO UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG
Authors: Funay Nicky Anastasia , Wahyudi Usman , Amiq Fahrial 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT: The objective of this research is to know the effect of dollyo chagi kick training using elastic power bands toward explosive power of leg muscle in Taekwondo martial art at UKM Taekwondo Universitas Negeri Malang. The result of the research which was obtained from male participants who have t-value of -8.113 with the significance of .000 and from female participants who have t-value of -6.786 with the same significance. The significance value (p-value) is smaller than the level of significance .05(p < α = 0.05), so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In other words, dollyo Chagi kick training program using elastic power bands can significantly increase the explosive power of leg muscle trainees of UKM Taekwondo Universitas Negeri Malang. Keywords: Dollyo Chagi, Training Model, Elastic Power Bands, Leg Muscle Explosive Power, Taekwondo ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan tendangan dollyo chagi menggunakan elastis power terhadap daya ledak otot tungkai pada olahraga Taekwondo di UKM Taekwondo Universitas Negeri Malang. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap peserta latihan putra memperoleh nilai t-hitung sebesar -8,113 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 dan pada peserta latihan putri diperoleh t-hitung sebesar -6,786 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Nilai signifikansi (p) lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05 (p < α = 0,05), maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Program latihan tendangan dollyo chagi menggunakan elastis power ini secara signifikansi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan daya ledak otot tungkai peserta latihan UKM Taekwondo Universitas Negeri Malang. Kata Kunci: , Dollyo Chagi, Model Latihan, Elastis Power, Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai, Taekwondo
„Męskie” sposoby na bycie „fit”. Analiza porównawcza wybranych polskich blogów
Authors: Maj Agnieszka 
Published: November 2019

Celem artykułu jest opisanie specyfiki wybranych polskich blogów poświęconych zdrowemu stylowi życia adresowanych do mężczyzn i prowadzonych przez mężczyzn. Autorka podejmuje próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie, jakie są cechy charakterystyczne „męskiego” podejścia do zdrowego stylu życia, mając na uwadze to, jak w tekstach poświęconych zdrowiu i sprawności autorzy odnoszą się do ideału męskości i stereotypów dotyczących mężczyzn. Jedną z wykorzystanych w artykule koncepcji teoretycznych są dwa przeciwstawne modele męskości opisane przez Krzysztofa Arcimowicza (2008) – „tradycyjny paradygmat męskości” oraz „nowy paradygmat męskości”.
Analizie poddano siedem wybranych blogów odnoszących się do zdrowego stylu życia. Zostały one dobrane arbitralnie i w sposób celowy. Analizowano szczególnie trzy aspekty badanych blogów: sposób rozumienia przez wybranych blogerów zdrowego stylu życia, preferowany przez blogerów model sylwetki oraz sposoby motywowania odbiorców do dbałości o wygląd i kondycję fizyczną. Jako metodę badawczą zastosowano niesystematyczną jakościową analizę treści. Najważniejsze wnioski z badań wskazują, że dominującym ideałem sylwetki, do którego odwołują się autorzy blogów, jest model mezomorficzny. W zamieszczanych wpisach dominuje ujęcie holistyczne, na które składają się takie ważne aspekty, jak zdrowie, atrakcyjny wygląd i sprawność fizyczna. Na blogach pojawiają się rozmaite dyskursy dotyczące męskości i męskiego ciała, jednak trudno wyodrębnić jeden dominujący wzorzec męskości, raczej konkurują one ze sobą, a blogerzy czerpią z różnych z nich.
Effect of Fluid Pressure and Pore Structure on Tight Sand Gas Saturation—Evidence from Micro-CT Simulation Experiment
Authors: Gong Yanjie , Zhao Mengjun , Zhuo Qingong , Liu Keyu 
Published: November 2019

Summary
Numerous technical papers have been published on the reservoir evaluation of tight sand gas in recent decades. It is believed that tight sand gas is characterized by low permeability, complex pore structure, abnormal pressure, and low gas saturation. Researchers have characterized tight gas in terms of, for example, statistics; and some of them are increasingly interested in the effect of fluid pressure and pore structure on gas saturation. However, there is still a lack of effective experimental and mechanism analysis.
The focus of this paper is to investigate the effect of two factors on controlling the tight gas saturation. A method was proposed for determining the in-situ injection pressure of the DB 2 gas reservoir in the Kuqa area during the gas-accumulation period, and the result was 1.2 MPa. A polyetheretherketone carbon-fiber core holder (maximum temperature 180 °C, maximum confining pressure 30 MPa) was designed for the microcomputed-tomography (CT) simulation experiment. After that, four physical simulation experiments of different fluid pressures (0.1, 0.5, 1.5, and 5.0 MPa) were implemented using X-ray CT and the new core holder to study the effect of fluid pressure and pore structure on gas saturation.
The results show that the fluid pressure and micropore connectivity are important factors for gas-saturation increase; the number of gas clusters (connected pores containing gas) increases with the increase of fluid pressure and the maximum volume of gas clusters increases with the increase of pore connectivity. The connected pores with the largest volume are an important source of gas-saturation contribution. The three types of modes (the blowing balloon mode, stitching mode, and composite mode) of microscopic gas-cluster formation are discussed. The blowing balloon mode is key to gas-saturation growth in the period of low fluid pressure or the early stage of the injection process. The stitching mode is key to gas-saturation growth in the period of high fluid pressure or the late stage of the injection process.
The above research system investigates the quantitative control of fluid parameters (pressure) and reservoir parameters (pore structure) on gas saturation, which might change the situation where previous research was too focused on the pore-structure and fluid-pressure characterization, with a lack of quantitative control analysis of reservoir gas saturation. It provides a valuable reference and framework for the reader to conduct further quantitative research on tight gas saturation.
Impact of lifestyle on carotid vascular pathogenesis is mediated by the gut microbiome: A population-based analysis of gut microbiome in Chinese elderly
Authors: Zhu Sibo , Xu Kelin , Jiang Yanfeng , Suo Chen , Cui Mei , Wang Yingzhe , Yuan Ziyu , Xue Jiangli , Wang Jiucun , Zhang Tiejun , Zhao Genming , Ye Weimin , Huang Tingting , Lv Ming , Tian Weizhong , Jin Li , Chen Xingdong 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Background The altered microbiota, considered as quantitative traits has also been identified to play pivotal roles in the host vascular physiology and might contribute to diseases. To understand the role of fecal microbiota on the vascular physiology in the healthy elderly population and how lifestyle such as diet and income shape the composition of host gut microbiota to further impact pathogenesis of carotid vascular diseases.Results We performed a population-based fecal metagenomic study over 569 elderly asymptomatic healthy individuals in rural China. An association network was built based on clinical measurements and detailed epidemiologic questionnaires including blood chemistry, arterial stiffness, carotid ultrasonography, and metagenomic datasets. Carotid arterial atherosclerosis indices including intima-media thickness (IMT) were shown essential in the network and were significantly associated with lifestyles and diet. Fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, and fresh aquatic food can significantly reduce carotid artery IMT, especially in the mediation of Alistipes and Parabacteroides genus. Higher income, and exercise which are shown to improve carotid arteries mediated by Prevotella and Oligella genus.Conclusions Our study provided a Chinese population-wide phenotype-metagenomic network, revealing association and mediation effect of gut microbiota on carotid atherosclerosis by lifestyle, hinting at a therapeutic and preventive potential of microbiota in cardiovascular diseases.
Identification of Cell cycle Gene Signatures Predicting Survival in Patients with Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Zhang Lei , Zhang Zhe , Yu Zhenglun 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Background:Lung cancer (LC) is one of the most important and common malignant tumors, and its incidence and mortality are increasing annually. Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is the common pathological type of lung cancer. A small part of biomarkers have been confirmed to be related to the prognosis and survival by data excavation. However, the moderate forecast effect of a single gene biomarker is not accurate. Thus, we aimed to identify new gene signatures to better predict Lung squamous cell carcinoma ( LU SC). Methods : Using the mRNA-mining approach, we performed mRNA expression profiling in large lung squamous cell carcinoma cohorts (n= from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) and Gene Set Variation Analysis(GSVA) were accomplished, and connections between genes and cell cycle were found in the Cox proportional regression model. Results : We have confirmed a set of four genes (CDKN1A, CHEK2, E2F4 and RAD21) that were importantly associated with overall survival (OS) in the test series. Based on the research of the four-gene signature, the patients in the test series could be divided into high-risk and low-risk teams. Additionally, multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that the prognostic power of the four-gene signature is independent of the clinical factors. Conclusion : Our study demonstrated the connections between the four-gene signature and cell cycle. Novel insights into the research mechanisms of cell cycle was also revealed regarding the biomarkers of a poor prognosis for lung squamous cell carcinoma patients.
Midodrine for Prevention of Intradialytic Hypotension in High Risk Patients at a Tertiary Referral Hospital: A Retrospective Study
Authors: alhabardi Saja M , Aldhaefi Maryam , Alessa Mohammed , Alammari Maha , Alrajhi Yousef , Bustami Rami 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Background:
Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is the most common complication during hemodialysis procedure. Midodrine, an oral α-1 adrenergic agonist, is commonly used to prevent IDH. However, limited data is available to demonstrate midodrine effectiveness in prevention of IDH in high-risk hemodialysis patients.
Objective:
To describe the clinical outcomes of using midodrine in patients receiving hemodialysis concerning the incidence of IDH. Also, we aimed to explore the appropriate dose for midodrine use to prevent IDH.
Methodology
A retrospective cohort of adult with end-stage-renal failure.
Exposure: Midodrine.
Outcomes measure: IDH was defined as a decline in systolic blood pressure (SBP) by ≥20 mmHg or a decline in main arterial pressure (MAP) by ≥10 mmHg during hemodialysis session. Recurrent IDH was defined as three or more episodes of IDH throughout a year of starting midodrine.
Analysis: A descriptive analysis of the frequency of IDH and recurrent IDH. We also, compared the risk of recurrent IDH across various doses of midodrine use.
Result:
From a total of 68-screened patients’ charts, 45 patients were included in the final analysis. 41.8% (n=28) of the study population had an IDH that required additional interventions to restore the SBP and MAP. IDH occurred in 68% (n=19, P=0.03) of patients with hypoalbuminemia. Recurrent IDH occurred in 36% (n=16) of the patients over their hemodialysis procedure. Incidence of treatment failure (57%, p= 0.02) and recurrent IDH (36%, p=0.04) were statistically significant in patients who received midodrine three time per week (57%) in comparison to those who received more than three days per week
Conclusion:
This exploratory study shows that a considerable proportion of patients receiving midodrine did not develop IDH or recurrent IDH. A long-term follow-up study with larger number of patients in comparison to the control group would be useful to evaluate the magnitude of efficacy of midodrine in hemodialysis patients with high risk for IDH. Moreover, a future prospective trial that focus on an important clinical outcomes such as cardiovascular events and mortality with midodrin is warranted.
A chlorhexidine-containing brush-on gel as adjuvant treatment for plaque induced gingivitis.
Authors: Nardi Gianna Maria , Grassi Roberta , Campus Guglielmo , Pareti Maria Letizia , Di Stasio Dario , della Vella Fedora 
Published: November 2019

Aim:
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of a chlorhexidine brush-on gel application on plaque-induced gingivitis.

Materials & Methods:
: Consecutive patients diagnosed with gingivitis were enrolled. For each patient, full mouth plaque score and gingival index were recorded during the first visit (t0) and after 1 week (t1), 2 weeks (t2) and 3 weeks (t3). Patients were randomly divided into a study group, who received instruction to brush their teeth daily with a chlorhexidine-based gel, and a control group, treated with a placebo gel. The chi-square test was used to compare the groups baseline, while the t-Student and the Mann-Whitney tests were performed to evaluate the significance of groups indexes improvement, individually and compared.

Results:
Thirty participants were enrolled: 15 referred to the study group and 15 to the control group. The study group showed a reduction of plaque score and gingival index of 87% and 84% respectively (p<0.05), while the control group plaque score and gingival index decreased of 75% and 80% (p<0.05). The study group plaque score reduction resulted to be statistically more significant than the control group one.

Conclusions:
The topical application of a chlorhexidine-based brush-on gel can be a useful adjunctive domiciliary treatment for gingivitis therapy, combined with the mechanical debridement, that still remains the gold standard.
Dietary Exposure of Heavy Metals, Minerals and Trace Elements through Cereals Commonly Consumed by Dhaka City Residents
Authors: Hosen Md. Bayejid , Abdullah Abu T.M. , Howlader Md. Z.H. , Kabir Yearul 
Published: November 2019

Background:
Contamination of soil and agricultural products by heavy metals resulting
from rapid industrial development has caused major concern. Dietary exposure to heavy metals has
been associated with toxic and adverse health effects. The main threats to human health from heavy
metals are associated with exposure to Pb, Cd and Hg. The aim of this study was to monitor the presence
of heavy metals, minerals and trace elements in cereals consumed by Dhaka city residents.

Methods:
One hundred and sixty cereal samples were collected for eight (08) composited samples
and analyzed for the determination of sixteen elements. Heavy metals were analyzed by Inductively
Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS), and other elements were determined by Atomic Absorption
Spectrometry (AAS).

Results:
The average concentrations of elements in cereals fall within the safe limit except for Pb,
Cr, Na and Mg, which exceeded the safe limits. The daily intake of Cd (23.0 μg), Hg (63.0 μg) and
As (13.6 μg) through cereals was below the risk level except for Pb (634.0 μg) and Cr (263.1 μg).
The dietary intake of Na (1860.0 mg), Mg (347.0 mg) and Mn (4600.0 μg) exceeded the toxic level
while K (829 mg) was below the RDA.

Conclusion:
As the main meal of average Bangladeshi people is boiled rice served with some vegetables,
our findings indicate that the residents of Dhaka city are at risk from Pb and Cr contamination
and their dietary need for some important minerals and trace elements is not fulfilled by cereals.
Does Placental Weight Affects Perinatal Outcome? A Prospective Case-control Study
Authors: Kumar Naina , Agarwal Himani 
Published: November 2019

Background:
Placenta plays a very important role in the growth and development of
fetus.

Objective:
To know the correlation between placental weight and perinatal outcome in term antenatal
women.

Methods:
Present prospective case-control study was conducted in the rural tertiary center of
Northern India over one year (January-December 2018) on 1,118 term (≥37-≤42 weeks) antenatal
women with singleton pregnancy fulfilling inclusion criteria with 559 women with high-risk pregnancy
as cases and 559 low-risk pregnant women as controls. Placental weight, birth weight was
measured immediately after delivery and compared between the two groups along with gestation,
parity, fetal gender, and neonatal outcome. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 22 version.

Results:
Mean placental weight [481.98±67.83 gm vs. 499.47±59.59 gm (p=.000)] and birth weight
[2.68±0.53 Kg vs. 2.88±0.4 Kg (p=.000)] was significantly lower in high risk as compared to lowrisk
participants, whereas placental birth weight ratio was higher in high-risk cases [18.35±2.37 vs.
17.41±1.38 (p=.000)] respectively. Placental weight was positively correlated with birth weight and
placental weight and birth weight increased with increasing gestation in both cases and controls.
Male neonates had higher placental weight [492.74±68.24 gm vs. 488±58.8 gm (p=0.224)] and birth
weight [2.81±0.5 Kg vs. 2.74±0.45 Kg (p=0.033)] as compared to females. Neonatal Intensive Care
Unit admission was significantly associated with low placental and birth weight (p=.000).

Conclusion:
There is a significant correlation between placental weight, birth weight and neonatal
outcome, hence placental weight can be used as an indirect indicator of intrauterine fetal growth.
Detoxifying Action of Aqueous Extracts of Mucuna pruriens Seed and Mimosa pudica Root Against Venoms of Naja nigricollis and Bitis arietans
Authors: Ameh Matthew P. , Mohammed Mamman , Ofemile Yusuf P. , Mohammed Magaji G. , Gabriel Ada , Isaac Akefe O. 
Published: November 2019

Background:
The World Health Organization included snakebite envenomation among
Neglected Tropical Diseases in 2017. The importance of natural products from plants is enormous,
given that most prescribed drugs originate from plants. Among this is Mucuna pruriens and Mimosa
pudica, with many registered patents asserting their health benefits.

Objective:
This study investigated the in vitro neutralizing effects of Mucuna pruriens seed and
Mimosa pudica root extracts on venoms of Naja nigricollis and Bitis arietans.

Methods:
In mice, the LD50 and phytochemical analysis of M. pruriens and M. pudica plant extracts
were carried out prior to the evaluation of their haemolytic and fibrinolytic effect. Their effects
on the activities of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) were also assessed.

Results:
At a concentration of 50 mg/ml, both plant extracts were found to neutralize the fibrinolytic
activity of N. nigricollis, but 400 mg/ml was required to neutralize the fibrinolytic activity
of B. arietans. In haemolytic studies, 50 mg/ml concentration of M. pruriens extract suppressed
haemolysis caused by N. nigricollis venom by 70% but at the same concentration, M. pudica extract
reduced haemolysis by 49.4%. M. pruriens, at 50 mg/ml concentration, only inhibited phospholipase
A2 activity by 7.7% but higher concentrations up to 400mg/ml had no effect against the
venom of N. nigricollis; at 200 mg/ml. M. pudica extract inhibited PLA2 activity by 23%.

Conclusion:
The results suggest that M. pruriens and M. pudica may be considered as promising
antivenom agents for people living in a snake-bite prone environment.
CULTURE BASED TEACHING AND LEARNING FOR INDONESIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Zuchdi Darmiyati , Nurhadi Nurhadi 
Published: November 2019

The practice of culture-based teaching and learning Indonesian as a foreign language (T&LIFL) has not been well managed and standardized. Therefore, this study attempted to investigate T&LIFL at six universities in Yogyakarta. The investigation consisted of some cultural aspects in terms of program management, learning material, learning media, teaching approaches, methods, and strategies, learning assessment, and program evaluation. The research design was a mix method design. To collect data, it used questionnaires, interviews, and observations. The data then were analysis quantitatively and qualitatively. The research results were (1) T&LIFL program management had not been culture-based, (2) T&LIFL learning material had not been entirely culture-based, (3) there were not enough learning media reflected on culture, (4) approaches, methods, and strategies had not used learning models including language learning, language awareness, cultural awareness, and cultural experience, (5) the assessment of culture-based learning had not been carried out with process assessment, but some have already packed it in cultural festivals at the end of the program, and (6) there was no evaluation on T&LIFL programs that explicitly evaluated program achievements on aspects of culture awareness, and experience.