bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TITIK TEMU ASPEK NAFS DENGAN KESADARAN HUKUM (Sebuah Pengantar dan Upaya Menggagas Fikih Kesadaran Hukum)
Authors: Syuhada Syuhada 
Published: July 2020

Abstrakupaya membangun kesadaran hukum secara kognitif berupa pendidikan, pelembagaan, pelatihan dan sosialisasi hukum harus disinergikan dengan upaya membangun kesadaran hukum secara afektif dalam bentuk memberikan pencerahan mental & spiritual pada dimensi jiwa (al-nafs) manusia dengan kedudukannya sebagai subjek dan ohjek hukum supaya memperoleh hasil yang optimal yaitu hukum yang berlaku menjadi sikap dan prilaku individu sehari-hari. Kata kunci : Nafs, Kesadaran Hukum
INTERNACIONALIZAÇÃO E LÍNGUAS ADICIONAIS: UMA DESCRIÇÃO DAS POLÍTICAS LINGUÍSTICAS DA UFRGS
Authors: Didio Álvaro Rutkoski , Welp Anamaria Kurtz de Souza 
Published: July 2020

As universidades brasileiras têm atentado às demandas linguísticas que emergemno contexto de internacionalização, buscando promover a qualificação da educação superior brasileira no cenário mundial. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar o papel das línguas adicionais através das ações voltadas para ou que culminam no processo de internacionalização da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS),à luz dos conceitos de Internacionalização, Internacionalização em Casa (IeC) e Políticas Linguísticas. Para tanto, são descritas ações desempenhadas na instituição que de alguma forma contribuem para a sua internacionalização. Como resultado, observamos que a internacionalização da UFRGS é um processo em contínua construção que contribui para a ampliação da participação no debate acadêmico internacional, na qualificação de sua comunidade acadêmica e na visibilidade da produção científica local.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Internacionalização; Línguas Adicionais; Políticas Linguísticas; Internacionalização em Casa.
PEMILIHAN KEGIATAN ORGANISASI MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA PROBABILITAS BAYES
Authors: Mas Diyasa I Gede Susrama , Nadhira Firya , Ardianto Taruna , Mumtaz Ahmad Naufal 
Published: July 2020

Organisasi mahasiswa adalah organisasi yang beranggotakan mahasiswa untuk mewadahi bakat, minat dan potensi mahasiswa yang dilaksanakan di dalam kegiatan ko dan ekstra kurikuler, akan tetapi permasalahan muncul ketika mahasiswa dihadapkan untuk memilih organisasi yang sebaiknya diikuti. Kondisi mahasiswa dan banyaknya organisasi yang ada membuat sulit dalam menentukan pilihan, sehingga perlu suatu sistem yang dapat digunakan mahasiswa untuk menentukan pilihan tersebut. Untuk itu pada penelitian ini dibuat suatu sistem dengan tujuan memberikan rekomendasi organisasi yang sebaiknya dipilih oleh mahasiswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan Algoritma Probabilitas Bayes dan konsep Case Based Reasoning (CBR) pada proses retrieval dan similarity berdasarkan data parameter penilaian (pp) dan data class Kelayakan, dengan teknik mengumpulkan data dilakukan dengan cara memberikan kuesioner kepada mahasiswa kemudian dilakukan wawancara, tujuh parameter parameter antara lain nama, IPK, jarak kos/rumah, transportasi, semester, uang saku dan kerja sampingan. Dari ketujuh fitur tersebut diolah dengan menggunakan metode CBR (Case Based Reasoning), kemudian dilakukan proses klasifikasi dengan menggunakan algoritma Probabilitas Bayes, dan hasilnya berupa rekomendasi kegiatan yang bisa diikuti oleh mahasiswa bersangkutan dengan nalai probabilitas retrieval dan similarity, sebesar 0,00037656 pada kelayakan di class C2.
KAJIAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA DAN PRINSIP KESOPANAN DALAM TUTURAN IR. JOKO WIDODO PADA VIDEO DEBAT PILPRES 2019
Authors: Kusuma Ni Luh Putu Yumi 
Published: July 2020

AbstractThis qualitative descriptive research aimed to describe (1) the application of cooperative principle in speech Ir. Joko Widodo in 2019 Presidential Election debate video and (2) the application of the principle of politeness in the speech of Ir. Joko Widodo in 2019 Presidential Election debate video. The subject of this study was Ir. Joko Widodo, while the objects were the cooperative principle and the principle of politeness. This research used a data collection method in the form of documentation of the 2019 Presidential debate video with the technique of listening and note taking. The instrument used in this study was data card. The data analysis method was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that cooperative principle had been applied in the speech of Ir. Joko Widodo in the 2019 Presidential Election debate video. In the statement there are four maxims contained in the cooperative principle, namely maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance, and maxim of manner. In addition, the principle of politeness has also been applied in the speech of Ir. Joko Widodo on the 2019 Presidential Election debate video. In the speech there were six maxims contained in the principle of politeness, namely the maxim of wisdom, maxim of generosity, maxim of appreciation, maxim of humility, maxim of compatibility, and maxim of sympathy. Keywords: cooperative principle, principle of politeness, debate
The Causes of Variation Orders and Their Effects on Cost and Time of Projects in Sulaimani Governorate
Authors: M.karim Karukh Hassan , Ali Noori , Majeed Basira 
Published: July 2020

Variation orders are a permanent phenomenon in the construction of projects and industries around the world, and particularly in the province of Sulaymaniyah. Where construction industries suffer from variation orders. It includes an amendment of the initial scope of work as in the awarded contract. This study analyses the causes of variation orders and their effects on cost and time of projects in Sulaimani governorate. This study involves a questionnaire survey to selected 36 causes and 10 effects of variation orders from the perspective of owner, design consultant, and contractors. A total of 223 completed questionnaire sets were returned out of 270 questionnaires distributed among the practitioners. Then the data was analyzed statistically. Also, 40 projects at different construction sectors that constructed during 2007-2013 were investigated by calculating cost and time overrun because of variation orders. The results showed that in Sulaimani governorate the most effective causes of variation orders are owner's financial problems, preparing typical design for different districts, errors and omission in design, desired profitability of contractor and lack of adequate or appropriate site before design stage to construct of project. On the other hand of impacts of variations, the study discovered that top five effects of variation orders on the projects are: schedule overrun, cost overrun, productivity degradation, dispute between contract stockholders and payment delay. Also, all projects affected by cost and time overruns at average of 20 percent of cost and 65.4 percent of time of project.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Lambung Menggunakan Metode Case Based Reasoning Berbasis Web
Authors: Amriana Amriana , Nugraha Deny Wiria , Tanti Rahma 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAKPenyakit lambung merupakan penyakit yang tidak bisa dianggap remeh, karena jika dibiarkan terus menerus dapat mengakibatkan penyakit yang lain muncul dan bisa juga menyebabkan kematian jika tidak segera ditangani. Penyakit lambung dapat disebabkan oleh pola makan yang tidak sesuai, beban pikiran dan juga infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut maka penelitian ini hanya dapat memberikan diagnosis penyakit lambung yaitu Gastritis, Dispepsia, dan Gerd. Gejala yang diberikan ke dalam sistem berdasarkan gejala dari dokter umum.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit lambung menggunakan metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR), dimana dapat membantu para penderita lambung dalam mendiagnosa penyakit yang menyerang lambung, dengan menggunakan metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR). CBR dikembangkan dari sistem pembelajaran berbasis kesamaan (similarity) dan dengan perhitungan Certainty Factor.Berdasarkan pengujian dan analisis sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit lambung menggunakan metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR) berbasis Web, mampu mendiagnosis 3 penyakit lambung (Gastritis, Dispepsia, dan GERD) dengan perhitungan nilai kepastian menggunakan metode certainty factor dan perhitungan kemiripan dengan metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR). Kata Kunci : Sistem Pakar, Diagnosa penyakit lambung, Metode Case Based Reasoning, Similarity, Certainty Factor.
Pengenalan Aksara Sunda Menggunakan Metode Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Backpropagation Dan Deteksi Tepi Canny
Authors: Amalia Nisa , Hidayat Eka Wahyu , Aldya Aldy Putra 
Published: July 2020

Aksara sunda merupakan salah satu warisan budaya bangsa Indonesia yang berasal dari suku sunda. Aksara sunda sudah dinyatakan sebagai aksara asli yang dilindungi kelangsungannya dan wajib untuk dilestarikan. Akan tetapi, banyak dari masyarakat saat ini yang tidak mengetahui dan mengerti dengan aksara sunda, sehingga untuk memudahkan pengenalan aksara sunda dapat dikembangkan kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan komputerisasi sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman, salah satunya dengan pengenalan pola citra aksara sunda. Jaringan Saraf Tiruan backpropagation mampu mengenali pola yang akan digunakan selama pelatihan serta kemampuan jaringan untuk memberikan respon yang benar terhadap pola masukan yang serupa dengan pola yang dipakai selama pelatihan. Canny dikenal sebagai deteksi tepi yang optimal, algoritma ini memberikan tingkat kesalahan yang rendah. Hasil dari prototype program yang mengkombinasikan JST backpropagation dengan canny mengahasilkan akurasi yang cukup tinggi untuk pengenalan aksara sunda swara yaitu rata-rata 90% untuk data latih dengan jumlah 70 data aksara sunda, dan 76.19% untuk data uji dengan jumlah 21 data aksara sunda.
Modifikasi Hill Cipher Mod 36 Kombinasi Transposisi Dan XOR Kunci Tabel Periodik Dengan LSB Untuk Penyembunyian Pesan
Authors: Sari Eka Yulia , Harir Ahmad Rifki , Ariyus Dony 
Published: July 2020

Saat ini Indonesia memasuki industri 4.0, dimana apapun berhubungan dengan teknologi. Pertukaran data dan informasi secara digital lebih efektif dan efisien sehingga memudahkan penggunanya. Tentunya data dan informasi ada yang dapat diakses publik dan ada yang bersifat rahasia. Saat terjadi pertukaran data, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa pencurian data dan manipulasi data oleh orang yang tidak berhak dapat terjadi. Peningkatan kemanan data dapat dilakukan dengan kriptografi dan steganografi. Pada penelitian ini, algoritma modifikasi hill cipher mod 36 dengan transposisi pergeseran, operasi xor dan transposisi yang dikombinasikan dengan penyisispan pesan kedalam gambar menggunakan LSB digunakan untuk mengamankan pesan teks. Hasil yang diperoleh dari modifikasi hill cipher mod 36 yang diusulkan yaitu dapat digunakan untuk mengenkripsi pesan dengan karakter a sampai z dan 0 sampai 9. Jumlah pesan sebesar 975 disispkan kedalam gambar berekstensi .jpg dengan hasil MSE sebesar 0,00498 dan PSNR sebesar 71,15.
KUALITAS LAYANAN MEDIA RESERVASI KAMAR HOTEL TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI PT. JAYA PRIMA UTAMA LESTARI TOUR AND TRAVEL BANDUNG
Authors: Wijaya Darsyaf Hadi 
Published: July 2020

Travel agent merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa, oleh sebab itu kualitas jasa yang baik merupakan salah satu strategi penting bagi suatu travel agent untuk memuaskan pelanggannya karena kepuasan pelanggan inilah yang mendorong intensitas pembelian produk yang ditawarkan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis ingin mengetahui bagaimana kualitas layanan media reservasi produk kamar hotel di PT. Jaya Prima Bandung, dari layanan media itulah penulis akan mengukur tingkat kepuasan pelanggan melalui persepsi dan ekspektasinya serta sejauh mana pengeruh kualitas layanan media reservasi hotel terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Dalam penanganan reservasi kamar hotel di PT. Jaya Prima menggunakan media sebagai alat bantu dalam melakukan reservasi hotel, dimana media tersebut dapat digolongkan atas tiga golongan yang pertama yaitu auditif, kedua media visual dan yang terakhir audiovisual.
Dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini, menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan wawancara, penyebaran kuesioner, dan observasi. Sedangkan alat kumpul data dari penelitian ini adalah angket atau kuesioner. Untuk unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis media reservasi hotel, yang terdiri dari telepon, fax, dan internet. Kemudian analisis kualitas layanan, yang terdiri dari tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Dan terakhir unit yang dianalisis adalah analisis persepsi dan ekspektasi.
Dari penelitian ini kesimpulan yang didapat adalah bahwa penilaian persepsi pelanggan terhadap kualitas layanan media reservasi dalam kategori cukup. Namun masih ada aspek-aspek yang masih harus mendapat perhatian untuk ditingkatkan. Untuk ekspektasi pelanggan terhadap semua aspek dimensi kualitas layanan media reservasi hotel dianggap penting bagi konsumen yang melakukan layanan reservasi hotel melalui media. Hubungan antara kualitas layanan media reservasi hotel dengan kepuasan pelanggan yang melakukan reservasi hotel melalui media bisa dikategorikan hubungan yang kuat, hal ini didapat dari perhitungan korelasi antara variable kualitas layanan media reservasi dan kepuasan pelanggan. Hasil tersebut membuktikan dugaan penulis bahwa pelanggan akan baru merasa puas apabila kualitas layanan media reservasi hotel yang diberikannya memiliki suatu yang standar tertentu sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan oleh pelanggan yang melakukan reservasi tersebut.
Pengembangan Wisata Religi Gua Maria Golo Curu di Kota Ruteng, Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Stefania Hasiman Yohana , Anom I Putu 
Published: July 2020

Interesting tourist attractions that are not yet known by many people, one of them such as Maria Golo Curu Cave has a great opportunity to be used as a religious tourism destination in the City of Ruteng, Manggarai Regency, but a very unfortunate phenomenon that its development has not been maximized.
The purpose of this study is to identify existing attractions, such as natural, cultural, artificial attractions and maximize the development of Golo Curu as a religious tourism destination by using SWOT analysis which is an analysis based on strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
The results of the study concluded that, the advantage of the Golo Curu Maria Cave is the natural beauty that is still beautiful and unspoiled by human hands, not only as a place to pray but also as a place to relax and become a beautiful photo spot. The disadvantage is, access to the damaged and disturbing Golo Curu visitors, lack of maximum management and maintenance that is lacking, does not have parking space, and is associated with less commendable community ethics. Thus, the priority of developing religious tourism with the SWOT approach is to preserve the attractiveness and culture of religious activities, improve access to the Golo Curu, improve existing management, provide parking, support each organization participating in tourism activities, support existing tourism services so that the creation of tourism employment opportunities, involving rural communities in every decision-making and every tourism activity.
Keywords: Attraction, Development, Religious Tourism, SWOT Approach
Peranan Perempuan Kelompok Sentosa Sasak Tenun di Desa Wisata Pringgasela Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Rohmi Ziyadatur , Mahagangga I Gusti Agung Oka 
Published: July 2020

The gedogan woven fabric business is one of the businesses that can contribute to improving the community's economy as well as being supporting tourism product activities in East Lombok Regency. Women have the power to be more empowered in improving family welfare. This study aims to determine the role of women in the development of the gedogan weaving business in the Sentosa Sasak Tenun Group at Pringgasela Tourism Village, East Lombok Regency.
In this study using qualitative and quantitative data types, while the data sources used are primary and secondary. Data collection techniques in this study using observation techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation. The informant determination technique used is purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive data analysis.
The results showed that the role of women in the Sentosa Sasak Tenun Group on productive roles was as weaving craftsmen, farmers, farm laborers, farm laborers, breeders, and home traders. The reproductive role of women weavers is managing the household. Meanwhile, the social role in the community, namely, as a member of the Muslimat related to religious events, cooperation activities between communities or traditional events which in Sasak is called gawe belek, and the health group namely Work Health Efforts. Of the three role models, the main role of women in the Sentosa Sasak Tenun Group is their reproductive role, because as a wife and mother, the nature of a woman is managing household affairs.
Keywords: women's role, small business, crafts, weaving, tourism village
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengunjung terhadap Sarana dan Parsarana di Daya Tarik Wisata Pantai Hamadi, Kota Jayapura, Papua
Authors: Tangfo Angela , Suryawan Ida Bagus 
Published: July 2020

Hamadi beach is one of the leading tourist attractions located right in the Hamadi village and has become a top priority for visitors to the Capital of Papua Province every weekend, especially on Saturdays / Sundays and other holidays with the main purpose for recreation. However on the other hand its lack of tourism infrastructure dan substructure, due to unopotimal management system.
The objectives of this study are (1) to determine the condition of tourism infrasubstructure and substrucutre in Hamadi Jayapura, Papua, (2) to determine the needs of visitors for tourism infrastructure and substructure that need to be provided in the tourist attraction of Hamadi Beach, Jayapura, Papua.The types of data used in this study are qualitative and quantitative data. Sources of data used in this study include primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews, library research, questionnaires, and documentation. Sample determination is obtained by quota sampling and analyzed using qualitative descriptive statistical analysis using a Likert Scale measurement tool and Importance Performance Analysis.
The results showed that, Hamadi beach is still lack of tourism tourism tourism infrastructure. Visitors also need infrastructure and substructure to be provided ini the tourism attraction site area, security posts, accommodation, souvenir shops, rest area, children play ground etc.
Keywords Tourist Attraction, Visitors Needs, Tourism Infrastructure and Substructure
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Community Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Waturaka, Kabupaten Ende
Authors: Rudolfus Sawu Michael , Pramita Sugiarti Dian 
Published: July 2020

Waturaka Tourism Village is a community-based development. Waturaka tourism village has a wealth of natural resource assets and also a very massive culture. Therefore, managing elements of tourism products through the concept of “community based tourism” is ideal in an effort to provide economic benefits for local communities, nature and cultural conservation amid the rampant negative conventional mass tourism. This study aims to look at the components of tourism planning and community participation in it to produce philosophical implementation of community-based tourism.Technique used to collect the data in this research is observation, interview as well as literature study. Descriptive qualitative is used as the data analysis technique in this research.
The results of this study indicate that, the management of the tourism product component in Waturaka tourism village was managed by community with a very high level of participation (citizen power) on one hand but not on the other. It is because the motive of local people's enthusiasm to develop community-based tourism in terms of awareness of global reality. Suggestions from this research are tourism awareness groups ( Kelompok sadar wisata) are expected to build networks with external parties in the context of the tourism village marketing, the government and non-government organization is expected to continue to empower local communities so as to produce massive competence in the tourism industry in order to provide maximum satisfaction to tourists.
Keywords: CBT, tourism village, participation
Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Tol Bali Mandara terhadap Aktivitas Wisata di Ekowisata Kampoeng Kepiting, Tuban Bali
Authors: Mastari Kadek , Suryawan Ida Bagus 
Published: July 2020

Tourism is a very reliable sector in this globalization era. Indonesia is one country that relies heavily on the tourism sector. Bali is one of the provinces in Indonesia. Over time, Bali tourism continues to grow even better. This development can be seen from the development that has been carried out in Bali, such as infrastructure development. One of the infrastructures that has been created is Jalan Toi Bali Mandara I Gusti Ngurah Rai, located in Badung Regency.
The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the construction of the Bali Mandara Toll Road on tourist activities in the Kampoeng Kepan Ecotourism attraction in Tuban Bali. The type of data in this study uses qualitative data. And data sources in this study are primary data sources and qualitative data sources. Data collection in this study uses observation techniques, interviews and documentation For the determination of informants through puposive sampling Data analysis techniques used are qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques
The results in this study are the impacts caused in the construction of the Bali Mandara toll road on tourist activities that have an impact very good, a lot of new innovations that can be used as tourist activities, then after the construction is finished tourism activities can run well and normal, the construction of toll roads is very supportive to attract tourists in tourism activities The construction of the Bali Mandara Toll Road has a good impact on tourism activities in Kampoeng Crab Ecotouris.
Keywords: impact, development, tourist activity, and ecotourism kampoeng kepiting
Lagu, Kaum Muda dan Budaya Demokrasi
Authors: Ayuni A. Loebis Roma 
Published: July 2020

Lagu (nyanyian) merupakan hasil karya seni yang terbangun dari bahasa, sastra, dan musik serta penyanyi. Setiap lirik lagu mempunyai tujuan tertentu yang ingin disampaikan kepada masyarakat sebagai pendengar/khalayaknya. Kaum muda umumnya akrab dengan lagu dikarenakan lagu merupakan salah satu sarana hiburan ataupun menyalurkan hobi menyanyi, sekaligus dapat mewarnai karakter. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah lagu dapat dijadikan sarana dalam penyampaian tentang buadaya demokrasi. Tujuan penelitian, melihat peran lagu sebagai sarana dalam memberikan pengajaran tentang budaya demokrasi. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis konten dan menggunakan pendekatan pragmatik, yakni pemakaian bahasa dalam komunikasi. Penelitian menunjukkan lagu memiliki peran dalam memahamkan budaya demokrasi kepada kaum muda dan membentuk cara fikir dalam berpolitik bagi pemilih pemula. Pendidikan politik kepada pemilih pemula adalah proses pembelajaran dan pemahaman tentang hak, kewajiban dan tanggung jawab setiap warga negara dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Maka, teks bahasa dan sastra pada lagu yang dinyanyikan oleh para pemuda dapat memainkan peranannya sebagai pendidikan politik dan membentuk budaya demokrasi.