bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Some aspects of economic interaction between developing and developed countries within the framework of the EU on the example of Bulgaria
Authors: Khitov Мitko 
Published: June 2020

This article discusses the issues of economic interaction between countries with different levels of division of labor, for example Bulgaria, and objective opportunities for each of them to find their place in the economic systems of such supranational entities as the European Union. Historical parallels are drawn in the development of theories at different stages of the movement of economic thought in relation to systems of division of labor, starting from the physiocrats of the Middle Ages, through Adam Smith to the modern vision of the situation. The experience of Bulgaria in building its own national economy in the period after the Liberation from Ottoman rule to the present day is analyzed. A comparative analysis of the achievements of our state, as a member of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, against the development of neighboring countries, which, however, fell into an alternative system of division of labor. The processes that took place as part of the confrontation of two antagonistic technological zones during the Cold War are described, including some aspects of the dynamics of relations within the world socialist community, which at different periods had a different structure, own achievements and failures, missed opportunities and, ultimately - a capitulation from an order of magnitude larger economic system under the auspices of the United States of America. The author seeks Bulgaria’s place in the current EU integration processes, from the point of view of the objective regional differentiation of this peripheral Balkan state. Conclusions are drawn on the results of the interaction of countries with different levels of division of labor - developing states from Eastern Europe, and developed ones - the founding states of the Union, which form the core of this supranational association. The relevant recommendations are made on the implementation of strategic policies in the economy, education and social sphere for countries that aspire to enter the European Union or are already members as developing economies.
Gender budgeting in the context of social protection in Ukraine
Authors: Barannyk Liliia , Dulik Tatyana , Alexandriuk Tatyana 
Published: June 2020

The article considers gender budgeting as a way to solve important social problems, in particular those related to meeting the needs of women. Given the need a significantly improve the demographic situation in the country the problem of social support for women of childbearing age becomes especially urgent. The general characteristic of gender budgeting is presented. This will help to find out further directions for reforming budget (as well as social) legislation. The dynamics of fertility in Ukraine in 1990-2018 is shown. The purpose of the article is to identify those gender issues that should be taken into account by the government and local authorities during budgeting, in particular those related to the social protection of women. The study used general scientific and special methods: analysis and synthesis, the method of comparison, generalization, statistical and others. The methodological basis of the study is a comprehensive approach, system-structural analysis and the dialectical method of scientific knowledge. The scientific approaches to the definition of the concept of "gender budgeting" are generalized. The necessity of increasing the maternity allowance has been proved, in particular for women who are not insured in the system of compulsory state social insurance, as well as the expediency of reorienting the calculation of the benefit amount from 25% of the living wage for an able-bodied person to its full size. Conclusions: In Ukraine, while making budgetary analysis and planning of expenditures aimed at ensuring gender equality, it is necessary that in state and local authorities budgets precisely those expenditures should be take into account, which are important not only for women but for men, the state and all the society as well. This requires: strengthening political support for gender initiatives; coordinating the efforts of various agencies as to the transition to the gender-oriented budgeting (GOB) on an ongoing basis; involving questions related to social policy issues, including gender inequality, into training programs for economics, finance, and public administration; gender analysis not only of expenditures but also of budget revenues; cooperation of state bodies engaged in budgeting with public organizations, communities, feminist centers.
Investment providing of jobs creation in agrarian sphere
Authors: Lanchenko Yevhenii 
Published: June 2020

Topicality. In the economic mechanism of regulation of the labor market in the agrarian sphere is of great importance for forecasting and balancing supply and demand for labor, depending on the volume of agricultural production and the corresponding formation of real investment in job creation in the branch. Therefore, the direction of research of investment processes and employment of the population in the agricultural sphere is relevant. Formulation of the problem. Investment processes in agriculture of Ukraine should provide reproductive processes in the branch, improve the structure of means of production and attract workers to enterprises. At present, there is a rapid reduction in labor force in the agrarian sphere, but there are not enough alternative jobs in the countryside, which increases migration flows in the country. The current urgent task of the state is to create conditions for investing in the creation of jobs in the agrarian sphere to ensure rational employment of the population and food security of the country, etc. The subject of research covers the social and labor aspects of investing in agricultural production. The purpose of the work is to substantiate the directions, terms, volumes and sources of investment in creating jobs in the agricultural sector. Methods of conducting research: abstract-logical, systematic approach, balance, monographic, statistical-economic, economic-mathematical, calculation-constructive methods. Results of the work: quantitative indicators of increase of formal employment of the population in the agrarian and other sectors of the economy and corresponding prognostic scenarios due to activation of investment and reproduction processes in the industry are substantiated; directions, volumes, terms, sources of investment in production of products in agricultural enterprises and improvement of the mechanism of their state support are determined. Practical implementation: formation of investment policy at state, branch and enterprise levels of economy, process of development of state and local programs of promotion of employment of population, agrarian and rural development. Conclusions: activation of investment in labor-intensive production of agricultural products while attracting public and private capital investments in the industry will ensure rational employment of the population in the agrarian sphere, will promote the development of agrarian social and labor relations.
Priorities of Ukraine’s financial policy in the context of sustainable development goals and targets
Authors: Tropina Valentyna 
Published: June 2020

The adoption of the new Agenda for Sustainable Development and its implementation, as well as the crisis state of almost all spheres of public life in Ukraine require deepening scientific research on issues related to the formation and effective implementation of financial policies aimed at creating favorable conditions for the sustainable development of the country. Given the large number and scale of the goals and objectives of sustainable development, the solution of which requires enormous amounts of financial resources, it is important to identify priority areas of the financial policy of sustainable development of the country as key tasks to achieve of the sustainable development goals (SDGs). The problems of the financial policy of sustainable development are at the center of research by leading scientists from both foreign and domestic scientific schools. But the novelty of the problems associated with the practical implementation of the concept of sustainable development requires further research in order to justify the theoretical foundations of the formation and determination of the directions for the effective implementation of the financial policy of the transition to the principles of sustainable development. The objective of the study is to disclose the nature and specifics of the financial policy of sustainable development. The aim of the work is to substantiate the priority areas of financial policy of Ukraine in the context of the goals and objectives of the 2030 Agenda. In the research process, general scientific and special methods were used: analysis and synthesis, the method of comparison, generalization, statistical, etc. The article identifies priority areas of financial policy of Ukraine in the context of goals and objectives defined by the Agenda for Sustainable Development for the period up to 2030. The specific features of the financial policy of sustainable development, the features of its development and implementation are investigated. Attention is focused on the problem of socio-economic inequality in the country and directions for overcoming it are proposed, which is one of the necessary conditions for the development of Ukraine on the principles of sustainable development. The results of this study can be applied in the process of formation and implementation of the financial policy of sustainable development of the country. The concept of sustainable development necessitates the coordination of the strategic goals of the financial development of the national socio-economic system. It is important to identify the features and factors that influence the formation and implementation of financial policies in the context of the goals and objectives of sustainable development and determine its priority areas.
Innovations driven sharing economy in the context of tourism business
Authors: Semionovaitė Evelina , Baranskaitė Edita , Labanauskaitė Daiva 
Published: June 2020

Relevance of research topic. Innovations penetration is increasing very fast because of technologies development, society attitude and economic benefit. It transforms traditional businesses to new models and forms. One of the recent trends is sharing economy. It grows very fast and is being introduced in more sectors. One of the biggest growths is in tourism sector. There are some challenges both for the society and science. Research problem: the discussions about the sharing economy, its benefits and threats, implications for the traditional economy are increasing in the literature [7; 17; 18; 20; 34]. However, the scope of sharing economy in each sector of the economy may be approached differently and different aspects may be emphasized. More and more researchers [2; 8] are also attempting to analyze the impact of sharing on the economy, but there is still a lack of common definitions, clear links between innovations and sharing economy in tourism business. Research aim: to identify the concept of sharing economy, it’s features as well as causes and outcomes in the context of tourism business. Method or methodology for conducting research. Scientific literature analysis method is used to achieve this aim. Results of work. Literature analysis revealed that sharing economy is based on C2C based business model where innovations enable the sharing underutilized assets. Sharing economy is accelerated by technological development and lower cost. New trends also impact and transform tourism sector. There are some advantages and disadvantages for the sector.
Інформаційна діяльність Святого Престолу
Authors: Ощипок Іван 
Published: June 2020

Стаття присвячена питанням медіа Католицької Церкви та адаптації новітніх засобів комунікації для потреби церковної місії. На основі проведеного аналізу показано принципи ставлення Римо-Католицької Церкви (далі — РКЦ) до глобального інформаційного простору як ефективного інструменту євангелізації та стратегічного майданчику для реалізації місіонерських завдань.Автор статті зауважує, що процес інформатизації торкається кожної сфери соціальної активності. РКЦ в сучасну інформаційну епоху активно використовує можливості традиційних і нових медіа.Аналізується освоєння медійного простору від часів понтифікату папи Павла VI і дотепер. У дослідженні особлива увага приділяється різним медіа, через які відбувається комунікація Католицької Церкви з вірянами, а саме: «Радіо Ватикану», спеціа­лізовані відеоканали такі як «Trinity Broadcasting Network» і «GOD TV» та створений у 1983 році Ватиканський Телевізійний Центр, який в 1996 році отримав статус офіційної організації, афілійованої зі Святим Престолом. Зазначається, що образ папи в медійному просторі офіційно представляють «Радіо Ватикан», «Vatican Television Center» і «Telepace». Окрема увага приділяється розробці власного сайту Ватикана — www.vatican.va та процесу комунікації, що ним забезпечується. Зазначається, що результатом політики реорганізації діяльності ЗМІ стало створення єдиної всесвітньої католицької інформаційної мережі Aleteia.У контексті заявленої проблематики зроблено висновок про роль засобів масової комунікації, включно з радіо, телебаченням, інтернетом і соціальними мережами, як невід’ємною частиною повсякденної побутової культури і щоденних звичок сотень мільйонів людей, з огляду на що з боку церковної ієрархії стала очевидною неможливість їх ігнорування як актуального явища інформаційного порядку.
ALAN BARNARD / TARİHÖNCESİNDE DİL
Authors: ÖZEZEN Muna Yüceol 
Published: June 2020

Tanıtma Yazısı: Barnard,
A. (2019). Tarihöncesinde dil (Mehmet Doğan, Çev.). İstanbul: Boğaziçi
Üniversitesi Yayınları.
A Summary of N, P, and K Research with Potato in Florida
Authors: Hochmuth George , Hanlon Ed 
Published: June 2020

A Summary of N, P, and K Research with Potato in Florida (SL346/CV233)
Potato fertilization research has been conducted in Florida for more than sixty years. During this time, changes have occurred in potato production practices including new cultivars, refinements in fertilizer application timing, use of fertilizer recommendations based on soil nutrient analysis, use of nematicides, and improved weed and pest management practices. This 33-page fact sheet summarizes potato fertilization research leading to current University of Florida recommendations and summarizes needs for additional research. Written by George Hochmuth and Ed Hanlon and published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, April 2011.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/cv233
[Retired from EDIS June 2020]
Urban Water Quality and Fertilizer Ordinances: Avoiding Unintended Consequences: A Review of the Scientific Literature
Authors: Hochmuth George J. , Nell Terril , Sartain Jerry , Unruh Joseph Bryan , Martinez Chris , Trenholm Laurie , Cisar John 
Published: June 2020

SL-283, an 11-page illustrated fact sheet by George Hochmuth, Terril Nell, Jerry Sartain, Bryan Unruh, Michael Dukes, Chris Martinez, Laurie Trenholm, and John Cisar, discusses the research behind turfgrass growth, biology, and ecology, and soil nutrient cycling in the lawn. The unintended consequences of fertilizer ordinance restricted periods are presented to open dialogue among the stakeholders in the ordinance issue and to ensure that all information is presented to completely inform the policy-making process. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Sciences, March 2009. Revised February 2011. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss496
[Retired from EDIS website June 2020.]
Have you seen a skinny alligator in south Florida? [trifold brochure]
Authors: Squires Michiko , Godahewa Avishka , Dalaba Justin R. , Brandt Laura A. , Mazzotti Frank J. 
Published: June 2020

This is a trifold brochure based on the fact sheet by the same title, http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw460
The American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) is an effective indicator for restoration of more natural patterns of water levels and flows through the Everglades. The Florida Everglades is a highly modified system, so monitoring health of alligators can inform how different areas of this large ecosystem are doing. Based on an increase in reports of very skinny alligators, biologists and natural resource managers are seeking help from the public to better understand where and when this problem occurs. This brochure serves as a guide for citizen scientists on how to score alligator body condition and report sightings of very skinny or unhealthy alligators.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw461
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE STAGE OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA WITH ANEMIA AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA GENERAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Susilawati Ni Ketut , Kadriyan Hamsu , Sutirtayasa Wayan Putu 
Published: June 2020

Introduction:
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor in the ENT-HNS were the highest of all malignant tumors of the head and neck. Malnutrition and cachexia is a common problem in cancer patients and impact on quality of life and survival. Anemia is a major problem in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
Objective:
Determine the relationship of nasopharyngeal carcinoma stage with anemia and nutritional status.
Material and methods:
This study used cross sectional analytic method. Data were obtained from medical records of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who were treated in province hospital West Nusa Tenggara period January 2018 to December 2018. Data collected include the identity, diagnosis, hemoglobin value, weight and height. Having analyzed the data collected are looking for is there a relationship between stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma with anemia and nutritional status.
Results:
In this study, Shapiro-Wilk normality test. Anova is then performed to analyze the relationship stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma with anemia status obtained 95% CI, p value 0.847, there is no difference between stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma with anemia. Kruskal Wallis test to analyze the relationship with BMI (body mass index) with stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma obtained 95% CI, p value 0.565. There is no difference in BMI with stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Conclusion:
There is a tendency to lower Hb in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer further stage although there is no significant difference between each stage. The same thing was found in BMI, BMI decreased tendency in patients with advanced nasopharyngeal cancer although there was no statistically significant difference.
ANÁLISE TEMPORAL DE VARIÁVEIS FISIOLÓGICAS DA CULTURA DA SOJA APÓS A APLICAÇÃO DE ESTROBILURINA
Authors: Fagan Evandro Binotto , Casaroli Derblai 
Published: June 2020

Alguns fungicidas do grupo das estrobilurinas são reconhecidos por apresentarem um efeito de promoção do crescimento em certas espécies de plantas, os quais resultam em maior eficiência no uso de água e nitrogênio, retenção de clorofila, atraso na senescência foliar (efeito verde), aumento na atividade antioxidante e aumento de produtividade. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar a resposta temporal de variáveis fisiológicas de uma variedade de soja após a aplicação da estrobilurina piraclostrobina. Foi utilizada a variedade BRS-Conquista, cultivadas em vasos em casa-de-vegetação. Medidas foliares de fotossíntese líquida, respiração, condutância estomática e transpiração foram realizadas com um medidor portátil de trocas gasosas, quando a cultura atingiu o estádio V8-V9. Avaliaram-se também, a atividade da enzima nitrato redutase e a emissão de etileno. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com dois tratamentos (T1: com aplicação da estrobilurina; e T2: sem aplicação), com cinco repetições. A aplicação da estrobilurina aumentou a taxa fotossintética e a atividade da enzima nitrato redutase, sendo seus valores máximos observados no 7º e no tempo zero, dias após a aplicação (DAA), respectivamente. A condutância estomática e a transpiração aumentaram até o 3º DAA, onde observaram-se as maiores médias. A respiração foi parcialmente inibida até os 10 DAA, sendo o efeito máximo observado no 3º DAA. No entanto, a produção de etileno teve um decréscimo até o 18º DAA. A aplicação de estrobilurina piraclostrobina afeta as variáveis fisiológicas da cultura da soja, entretanto, o efeito residual varia em função da variável fisiológica estudada.
DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPACIAL DOS INDIVÍDUOS EM TRÊS POPULAÇÕES DE Dipteryx alata Vogel COM BASE EM CARACTERES MORFOLÓGICOS
Authors: Canuto Daniela Silvia de Oliveira , Silva Alexandre Marques da , Moraes Mario Luiz Teixeira de , Aguiar Ananda Virginia de 
Published: June 2020

O reconhecimento da existência de estruturação espacial nas populações naturais auxilia no estabelecimento de medidas de conservação genética, indicando formas de maximizar a diversidade genética na coleta de sementes. Desta maneira, este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o padrão de distribuição espacial em três populações naturais de Dipteryx alata, com base nos caracteres morfológicos altura e diâmetro a altura do peito (DAP). As populações naturais localizam-se em Campina Verde (MG), Itarumã (GO) e Brasilândia (MS), onde as árvores foram identificadas, medidas e georreferenciadas. A análise da distribuição espacial foi realizada a partir da estimativa do Índice de Moran. Concluiu-se que as populações apresentam estruturação espacial fraca, sendo recomendadas para formação de populações base para programas de melhoramento e conservação ex situ e in situ.
ANÁLISE ECONÔMICA DA CULTURA DO URUCUM (Bixa orellana) EM ADAMANTINA, SP
Authors: Konrad Eliana Cristina Generoso , Tarsitano Maria Aparecida Anselmo , Costa Silvia Maria Almeida Lima 
Published: June 2020

O Brasil é um dos maiores produtores de corantes naturais, com destaque para o urucum, um corantes mais utilizados pelas indústrias alimentícias. A Região da Nova Alta Paulista possui municípios que se destacam pela produção e produtos com altos teores de bixina. O presente trabalho discute um estudo de caso de uma exploração econômica de Urucum em propriedade de exploração familiar no município de Adamantina. Com o detalhamento do sistema de produção do urucuzeiro são levantadas inferências, para região de Adamantina, sobre a rentabilidade da cultura em condições de sequeiro. Houve aumento gradativo na produtividade, nos três anos consecutivos de cultivo. A evolução dos custos operacionais totais nas três primeiras colheitas para o módulo de quatro hectares da análise foram, respectivamente, R$ 7.716,00, R$ 7.716,00 e R$ 7381,10 e um lucro operacional para o mesmo período de R$ 4.529,20, R$ 7.375,20 e R$ 12.726,90, respectivamente. A capina, a poda e a colheita respondem pela maior parte do custo com mão-de-obra.