bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study on Income Distribution Model of Container Multimodal Transport
Authors: Meng Xiangru 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The income distribution scheme is the premise of the smooth operation of enterprise alliance of container multimodal transportation. The goal of multimodal transport is to better integrate the various modes of transport organization and provide convenient transport services. The alliance enterprise puts forward the distribution scheme of self-interest from the point of view of maximizing its own income, while the multimodal transport operator guides the member enterprises to choose and modify the scheme, so that the distribution scheme can be accepted by all members. This paper analyzes the main body of income distribution on container multimodal transportation,and analyzes the principles of cooperative game income distribution,and puts forward two modes of income distribution on container multimodal transportation, and finally puts forward the distribution income scheme of container multimodal transportation.
The application of the Gas Insulated Transmission Lines in Electric Power Engineering
Authors: Yuyuan Huang , Wei Zong , Fei Yuan 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In order to adapt to the special requirement of the laying of lines and the requirement of long-distance transmission, GIL develops fast. This paper introduces GIL from the aspect of feature, advantages, disadvantages and the typical construction. And this paper prospects the development of GIL.
Application of fuzzy control in power recovery testing of hydraulic pump and motor
Authors: Yang Jiachen , Jin Xiajie 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In order to realize the test purpose of high pressure and large displacement hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor, this paper designs a power recovery test system using fuzzy controller, and explains the working principle of the system. Through the theoretical calculation of its power recovery rate, this paper proposes how to maintain the maximum power recovery rate of the test system. Finally, the feasibility of the system was verified by theoretical simulation and experiments.
Simulation based on the Gompertz Curve Model to Assess Early Systematic and Mechanical BEEMS Failures
Authors: Tanaka Takehiro 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to introduce the simulation procedure for assessing early systematic and mechanical failures of the Building, Environment and Energy Management System (BEEMS) to prevent the newly-installed system from incurring major damage, troubles and risks. Here, the Gompertz curve model is simulated using the unit of measurement called “mean time between failures (MTBF)” to evaluate failure rates. The research focuses are placed on the types of facilities and devices, the number of failure cases, the Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF), estimations on the basis of the Weibull analysis, the Bayesian method and the Gompertz curve model. Especially, it was confirmed to be effective to use the Gompertz curve model together with the Bayesian method for data of 20 failures or less. And the Gompertz curve model would be appropriate for the estimation of a regular inspection period more precisely under several assumptions based on a limited number of data as its lower limit of probability could deliver some margin for safety.
Research on Financial Post-Evaluation of Power Grid Project under the Background of Transmission and Distribution Electricity Price Reform
Authors: Yang Zhilong , Liu Yamin , Xu Qinghua , Shi Xiaokun , Liu Hang 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
With the orderly advancement of the new round of electricity reform, China’s electric power industry and market will enter a new stage of development. Against this background, on the basis of the traditional “stable growth to meet the demand and supply”, the power grid enterprises should pay more attention to objective and effective evaluation of power grid operation. This paper follows the idea of calculating the internal revenue per unit of electricity, to make the financial post-evaluation of investment projects, and to provide reasonable guidance for future investment while evaluating the efficiency of past investment. On the basis of ensuring the reliability and safety of investment projects, good economic benefits can be obtained.
Experimental Study on Axial Pressure Stability Bearing Capacity of Transmission Tower Composite Rod of Circular Section
Authors: Hai-jun Xing , Zheng Li , Binrong Zhu , Zifu Zhang , Jing Wu , Xinwei Wang , Haifeng Liu 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
In order to further popularize the application of glass fiber reinforced resin matrix composite material in transmission tower, the axial compression bearing capacity test of two cross-section types of composite material rods, including solid round mandrel and hollow round pipe, was carried out, which provided data reserve for the standardization of calculation formula of axial compression bearing capacity of composite material rod. In this paper, the applicability and influence factors of Euler formula and yield criterion stability calculation method were analyzed, the test data were fitted, and the value of the key coefficient in the calculation formula of the axial pressure stability coefficient of composite material compression bar of circular section was proposed, which provided support for the standardization of the calculation method of the bearing capacity of composite material compression bar for transmission tower.
Design and Full-scale Test for ZC3 Tangent Tower of ±1100kV UHVDC Transmission Line
Authors: Zhang Zifu , Geng Jingdu , Li Qinghua , Xing Haijun , Wu Guoqiang , Liu Yaduo 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The 300mm single limb large size angle steels are applied in ZC3 tangent tower of ±1100kV UHVDC transmission line, and the highest strength of large size angle steels is Q420. Through the optimization design on the new type node of the arm main member and the tower body, the tower’s weight is reduced evidently. Economic analysis results show: Weight of the ZC3 tower which main member applies the 300mm large size angle steel is 5%-8% higher than that of the steel tube tower, 4%-11% lower than that of the combination angle steel tower. The success of full-scale test verified the reliability in design and manufacture of the towers of ±1100kV transmission line. Research results of this paper can be applied in UHVDC transmission line projects.
Application of improved symmetric incremental learning algorithm in glass defect classification
Authors: Lian Xun 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This paper focuses on the application and development of image recognition technology in glass defect detection industry, and studies the basic theory and implementation method of support vector machine. Aiming at the main shortcomings of incremental learning algorithm in current support vector machines, an improved symmetric incremental learning algorithm (S-ISVM) is designed. Support vector machines are selected as training tools and classification tools, and the training samples and test samples are used as prediction samples respectively. The feasibility of the algorithm and the correctness and validity of data processing methods are verified. The research results have broad prospects for development and practical value in the field of glass industry production.
Which incentive instruments do well for expansing the installed capacity of wind power: the empirical study in China
Authors: Yalin Chen , Qianqian Yu , Xizi Wang , Jiaojiao Liu , Zimeng Bai 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
China has made significant progress in pursuing its wind power policy in terms of cumulative installed capacity. This study investigated the effects of different incentive policies on the expansion installed capacity of wind power. Local planning support, cost allocation, concessionary tendering system and benchmark pricing are selected as policy variables and the individual fixed-effects model is applied to perform a quantitative analysis given the characteristics of the data series. Empirical results indicate that the effects of cost allocation, benchmark price and local planning support are decreasing gradually. We also find that concessionary tendering has no evident impact on the increase in installed capacity. This investigation on incentive policies provided evidence to further the design of an incentive mechanism that can optimize the supply structure of energy.
Selection and Evaluation of Several BC2F2 Rice Accession Tolerance to Submergence Stress and Backcrossing to Local Parent
Authors: Hasmeda Mery , Halimi Entis S. , Hamidson Harman , Guswari Rizky Yudhan 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
This study aimed to conduct selection process upon the four accessions of BC2F2 rice genotypes which were tolerant to submergence stress during vegetative stage. The selected plants were crossed with local parents. Local parents which were used in this experiment consisted of Payak Silembuk, Siam, Pegagan, and Pelita Rampak. BC2F2 Accession (BC2F2Py.Silembuk, BC2F2Siam, BC2F2Pegagan, and BC2F2P.Rampak) were evaluated before and after submerging process. The data obtained was analyzed with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) formula. The results showed that BC2F2Py.Silembuk accession had better tolerance compared to the rest of accessions being observed. Hence, this study concluded that the accession of BC2F2Py.Silembuk shows the best performance among the others of BC2F2 accesions. The result of back crossing to local parent, accession of BC2F2Py.Silembuk gave the best result.
Yield test of 13 accession groups of Yam (Dioscorea alata L.) on three various agroecology
Authors: Wuryantoro  , Wardhani R Mustika , Puspitawati I Rekyani 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The Yam (Dioscorea alata L.) as one of the varieties of the “uwi” plant has the potential to support food diversity and food security in the future. This plant is very tolerant to be planted on dry land which in Indonesia is abundant even in the world. The purpose of this study was to obtain alternative types of non-rice food from Uwi, starting with the identification of the variation and multilocation yield test to see the adaptation of each accession were obtained at various upland agro-system, Cluster analysis on plant diversity based on tuber morphological properties obtained 13 groups with 80% similarity level. While the results of adaptation tests indicate that Yam generally can adapt to various agro-ecological, but only a few accession can grow well under teak stands, especially those with large trunks and tubers. The best yield is in the upland of highlands of the Ponorogo region, followed by the lowlands of Madiun and the lowest under teak stands. However, certain types can adapt to a broad spectrum of agroecology.
Biology of Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) Predator Nettle Caterpillar Setora nitens Walker Origin from Riau
Authors: Rustam Rusli , Herman  , Abdul Gani Muhammad 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The growing prospect of crude palm oil (CPO) has led to rapid development of oil palm plantations in Riau. Oil palm cultivation is somehow inseparable from the attack of Netter Caterpillar. In practice, the control measures taken are usually by using synthetic insecticides. In order to reduce the effects of synthetic insecticides, it requires alternatives in the technique of controlling this caterpillar pest such as the use of Eocanthecona furcellata predators. This research aims to obtain biochemical data on Eocanthecona furcellata from Riau as predator of Netter Caterpillar pest on palm oil plants with alternative prey of Oecophylla smaragdina (Kroto) larvae. This research uses observation method where the growth and development of 100 larvae of Eocanthecona furcellata with prey of Oecophylla smaragdina (Kroto) broods were observed in the laboratory. The results showed that Eocanthecona furcellata fecundity is 134.88 eggs/female imago, hatch percentage of 82.93%. The life cycle of Eocanthecona furcellata passes through 5 instars with first nymphal instar period of 4.08 days, second-instar of 3.42 days, third-instar of 2.97 days, fourth-instar of 3.06 and fifth-instar of 5.25 days. The life cycle of female imago is longer than the life cycle of male imago, which is 37.41 days and 35.22 days. Oecophylla smaragdina (Kroto) larvae can be used for alternative prey in Eocanthecona furcellata predator multiplication.
Testosterone level and mating capability of male rabbit fed commercial feed substituted with moringa oleifera leaf meal
Authors: Suarni N M R , Oka I G L , Mahardika I G , Suyadnya I P 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Rabbit is an alternative livestock that have a chance of being the source of healthy and high quality animal protein. One way to improve the productivity of rabbit meat is to improve the quality of male rabbits. Moringa leaves have androgenic effects by increasing testosterone, increasing blood flow to the male reproductive organs and stimulating the central nervous system to increase libido. The aims of this study were to find out the effects of moringa leaf meal substitution in commercial feed on the testosterone levels and mating capability of male rabbits. Twenty four of four months old male rabbits with an average live weight of 1200g were used in this study. There were four treatments in this study including 0% (K0) as control and 15% (K1), 30% (K2), 45% (K3) substitution of moringa leaf meal in commercial feed and each treatment consisted of six replicates. The treatments were carried out for two months. The variables measured were mating capability and testosterone levels in the blood. The results showed that there were significant differences (P <0.05) between all treatments (K1, K2, K3) and the control (K0). Substitution of commercial feed with moringa leaf meal in this study was able to increase the testosterone levels in the blood and mating capability of male rabbits. It was concluded that the moringa leaf meal able to substitute the commercial feed up to 45 % to improve the testosterone levels in the blood and mating capability of male rabbits. To get maximum the testosterone levels in the blood and mating capability of male rabbits it should be better substituted the commercial feed with moringa leaf meal as much as 35.07%
The Effect of Protected Soybean Oil and Soybean Groats Base on in Vitro Dry Matter Digestibility, in Vitro Organic Matter Digestibility in the Rumen and Post Rumen
Authors: Pramono A , Hadi R. F. , Sutrisno J. , Cahyadi M. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate protected of soybean oil and soybean groats as feed supplement based on dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility in vitro in the rumen and post-rumen. Protected feed supplement was produced from soybean oil through two protection methods. It was saponification and microencapsulation. Soybean groats protected through formaldehyde 1%. This research uses a completely randomized design with 3 treatments which each treatment was repeated 10 times. Treatments were P0: 40% elephant grass + 60 basal concentrate; P1: 40% elephant grass + 50 basal concentrate + 10% soybean oil and soybean groats protected; P2: 40% elephant grass + 45 basal concentrate + 15% soybean oil and soybean groats protected. The results in the first step (rumen) of the P0 showed that has dry matter digestibility 69.50% and organic matter digestibility 69.74%, P1 has dry matter digestibility 50.07% and organic matter digestibility 52.55%, and P2 has dry matter digestibility 48,45% and organic matter digestibility 49.75%. In the second step (post rumen) the digestibility of P0 has dry matter digestibility 70.64% and organic matter digestibility 70.85%, P1has dry matter digestibility 70.56% and organic matter digestibility 71.74%, and P2 has dry matter digestibility 73.17% and organic matter digestibility 73,86%. The results could be concluded that in the rumen protected of soybean oil and soybean groats have more resistant (stable) to microbial degradation than the basal diet and it can be degraded and digested in the abomasum to the small intestine.
Using bio-starter to increase growth and production of hortensia flower (Hydangea sp)
Authors: Suriani Ni Luh , Susun Parwanayoni Made Ni , Sudatri Ni Wayan , Suartini Ni Made 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to increase the growth and production of horticultural flowers through the use of organic fertilizers without and with stater biotechnology. This study was a field study using a randomized block design (RBD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The data obtained were analyzed quantitatively using ANOVA, if there was a difference between the treatments followed by the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the level of 5%. The results showed that the bio-starter had an effect on the quality of organic fertilizer. Likewise, it has a significant effect on the growth and production of hortensia. This is probably due to the making of organic fertilizers with bio-starters, the decomposition of organic matter is perfect, does not cause odor, the availability of nutrients and the number of species becomes more abundant. With a lot of nutrients, it is easier to absorb by hortensia and the use of soil bio-starter becomes more loose, porosity increases.
Storability of Seaweed Jelly Candy based on Chemical, Physical and Microbiology Characteristics
Authors: Ismawati Rita , Romadhoni Ita Fatkhur , Nurul Q.T , Ratna S.T 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Seaweed is a valuable fishery product and becomes potential source of foreign exchange. Candy jelly, for example, is one of the results of diversified seaweed products. This study aims to determine the ability of storing seaweed jelly candy in terms of physical and micro forms. The one-shot case study method was applied in this study. Variability in shelf life was observed for four days by distinguishing the characteristics of each jelly candy (H1, H2, H3, and H4). Physical testing on this study involved 5 expert panelists. The results showed that the texture of seaweed jelly candy at safe limits was stored until the second day (II) with the characteristics of not slimy and hyphae, and the aroma produced on the second day was not rotten. In terms of color, seaweed jelly candy on day II was yellowish white and without black speckled. Microbiological test results showed the shelf life limit for seaweed jelly candy is on the second day (II) with a total plate number of 2.1×104 cfu/ml, while on day III (9.0×104) had exceeded the maximum contamination limit of 5×104, which was not suitable for consumption. On the first day of storage (I) the amount of mold/yeast was 6.0×102 cfu / ml while on day II (2.5×103) which means that it has exceeded the maximum contamination limit of 103. On the fourth day of storage did not meet the criteria for consumption. The types of microorganisms growing during the storing process are Aspergillus Niger, Aspergillus sp, Cephalosporium, sp yeast, and Rhizopus sp. Seaweed jelly candy has a fat content of 0.78 grams/100 grams, iodine content of 103.36 milligrams/100 grams and pH 4.88, whereas with a water content of 14.90%, ash content of 0.52%, and reducing sugar content of 4.53%.
Exploration of indigenous rhizobacteria: in search for their potential as plant growth promoting bacteria at two potato producing areas in West Sumatra
Authors: Chaniago I , Warnita  , Resti Z 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
An experiment aiming at exploring and identifying indigenous rhizobacteria from Nagari Alahan Panjang and Nagari Batagak, two potato growing field at the Province of West Sumatra, has been conducted from July to October 2018. Soil was collected from the potato growing areas at Municipality Solok and Municipality Agam. One hundred grams of soil was collected from 25 spots of land at each area. Ten gram of soil was added to 9 mL of sterile distilled water prior to thorough mix in a vortex. The suspension was then subject to series of dilution to get 10-5 or 10-6 solution. Then, 0.1 mL of the final solution was poured into a test tube containing liquid NA medium and mixed thoroughly. The mixture was incubated for 48 hours at ambient temperature. Bacterial colonies went through series of re-culture until pure isolate was obtained and were observed for their morphological and physiological characters. Based on hypersensitivity reaction on leaves of Mirabilis jalapa, seventeen isolates found at Municipality Solok and 49 isolates were identified from Municipality Agam. These isolates did not cause leaf-tissue damage of Mirabilis jalapa. Different types and characters of the rhizobacteria is a broad range of biodiversity which will be potential for further screening for bio assays againts major weeds in potato cultivation and may be used to open the windows to the natural immunity and wellness through induced resistant to major weeds.
The Principle of good items as a legal protection instrument of food and beverage brand holders in Indonesia
Authors: Mahendrawati Ni Luh Made , Astara I Wayan Wesna , Mahaputra IB Gede Agustya 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Plagiarism in the field of food and beverage brands often occurs in Indonesia regardless of health standards. For that Indonesian government to arrange a lawsuit cancellation of brand rights through the good faith principle. From these issues, the issue to be discussed is the regulation and the application of good faith principle as the legal protection instrument of the right holder of food and beverage brands in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is the discovery of a clear interpretation of the principle of good faith as regulated in the rule of law on brand rights in Indonesia. To answer the problem then this research used method of juridical-normative research with the approach of concept and legislation. The outcome of this research will have an impact on the consideration of the renewal of legal arrangements, especially on the principle of good faith as not to cause ambiguity in the rules and its application.
Analysis of Management, Technology and Quality of Coffee Bean in West Sumatera
Authors: Taib Gunarif , Hari Purnama Dini 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Coffee plant expansion in West Sumatra has been increasing for the past few years. However, the farm growth was not in accordance with the less significant improvement of coffee bean quality. Thus, identification of the source of the problem and appropriate solution was certainly needed. Therefore, a research had been conducted in some major coffee producer area in West Sumatra. The data were analyzed by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to identify farmer motivations, coffee farm management and source of technology. Several farmer consideration to plant coffee had been discovered as follows: more profitable than other commodity (0.3983), land use compatibility (0.3590), other farmer success (0.2427). Coffee farm management was influenced by capital (0.3347), land area (0.3199), labor availability (0.1811), coffee bean price (0.1643). Farmer acquired technology from agricultural extension officers (0.4626), other farmers (0.4035), personal experience (0.1339)