bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Acontecimientos vitales estresantes en enfermeras de una Institución de segundo nivel de atención, Veracruz, México
Authors: Lavoignet Acosta Blanca Judith , Cruz Núñez Fabiola , Rodríguez Cruz Dora Luz , Santes Saavedra Guadalupe 
Published: June 2020

Introducción: Causas ambientales, psíquicas o sociales pueden generar estrés en el individuo y su familia. Estos factores alcanzan la categoría de acontecimientos vitales estresantes (AVE) cuando son percibidos como negativos o no deseados y cuando se acompañan de un cambio vital.
Objetivo: Analizar los acontecimientos vitales estresantes (AVE) en enfermeras de una Institución de segundo nivel de atención, Veracruz, México.
Métodos: Estudio de corte cuantitativo con tipo de estudio, descriptivo, transversal y correlacional. Muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia, la muestra fue de 55 enfermeras, se seleccionó utilizando el consentimiento informado y la participación voluntaria. Se utilizó la Escala de Estrés o Reajuste Social de Holmes y Rahe que valora 43 AVE, y un cuestionario ad hoc para los datos sociolaborales. Análisis estadístico de tipo descriptivo e inferencial, en el primero se obtuvieron frecuencias y porcentajes y en el segundo se utilizó Ji2 para obtener la significancia estadística (p) de las variables.
Resultados: Las enfermeras en un 51% no presentan problemas importantes de estrés, pero el resto si sufre crisis de estrés.
Conclusiones: Las variables sociolaborales mantienen relación estadística con las AVE y el nivel de estrés.
Improving Cognitive Development of Students by Reading Corner Program in Elementary School level
Authors: Qiftiyah Maratul 
Published: June 2020

Cognitive development is one of the most important children’s development experiences. In essence, this potential is determined at the time of conception which is influenced by hereditary factors, but this cognitive potential can also develop depending on environmental factors and the maturity of the opportunity given to determine the maximum developmental limits at the level of intelligence. Reading is one of the most important parts of every type of learning process. Through reading, activities would get a lot of knowledge that can lead to success. This research aims to describe the cognitive development of students through reading corners. This type of research is field research, using a qualitative approach to the descriptive method. The research was carried out at SDN 02 Nusa Bakti, South Sumatra province, Indonesia. The research subjects are teachers and students. The data were obtained from interviews and observations. The results showed that a fun reading corner activity as an effort to implement literacy reading movements could develop cognitive abilities of students, including students doing assimilation, and accommodation processes to achieve equilibration, and students are more enthusiastic and motivated to increase their reading interest.
The CORE Model for Improving students behavior and learning outcomes the production technology development of Social Sciences Learning
Authors: Jamaludin Gilang Maulana , Al Ghozali Muhammad Iqbal , Fauzi Rifki 
Published: June 2020

Social studies subjects are one of the subjects that are not liked because the learning context is too monotonous containing memorization and readings that make the learning process saturated. This study aims to determine the increase in social studies activities and learning outcomes in the development of production technology by applying the Connecting Organizing Reflecting Extending (CORE) learning model. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) or Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) method by Kemmis and Mc.Taggart models. The results of this study were in the first cycle of student activity aspects of visual activities 71.8% (good), aspects of oral activities 69.2% (good criteria), and aspects of listening activities 77% (good). In the second cycle, there was an increase namely the students' activities visual aspects to 83.3% (very good), aspects of oral activities 81.4% (very good), and aspects of listening activities 83.3% (very good). For the final test results, students also experienced an increase. The magnitude of the increase in the percentage of mastery learning from the initial data to the first cycle increased from 46.1% to 69.2%, while from the first cycle to the second cycle an increase from 69.2% to 92.3% of students who completed. Thus, it can be stated that the CORE model can improve student learning outcomes towards social studies learning on the material development of production technology in fourth-grade students at SDN Salamjajar, Cisitu District, Sumedang region.
Learning Obstacle the Addition and Subtraction of Fraction in Grade 5 Elementary Schools
Authors: Fauzi Irfan , Suryadi Didi 
Published: June 2020

The Fraction is a material that is very important for students to learn in elementary school, but various difficulties are shown by students in understanding the material, so this study will analyze the learning obstacle that appears to students in the addition and subtraction material in grade 5 elementary school. The approach in this research uses qualitative and case study methods. The subjects in this study were 5th-grade students of Geger Kalong Girang 1¾2 elementary schools, Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia with a total of 29 students. Data was collected by tests, interviews, and documentation, while for data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study indicated that students experience learning obstacles, including 1) ontogenic obstacle, which is the inability of students to understand the purpose of the problems presented; 2) epistemological obstacle, namely the inability of students to understand the concept of fractions is part of the whole and the inability of students to do the addition and subtraction of fractions, and; 3) didactical obstacle caused by the presentation of material and the teacher's way of teaching which is only informal. This research is expected to facilitate students to understand fractions and be a development material in making teaching materials and didactic design of the addition and subtraction fractions based on learning obstacles that appear in this study.
Literacy Strengthening: A Case Study of Writing Class Program for Elementary School grade
Authors: Farkhatun Umi 
Published: June 2020

The low interest in reading Indonesian students as one of the literacy skills. As an alternative solution to this, effective literacy improvement programs are needed for elementary school students. This study aims to determine the method of child writer's class program as a program to strengthen children's literacy. The subjects were 20 child writer class participants. In this research, data was taken by a descriptive qualitative method. The object was from students who have in 7th and 11th years old. The program was done by organizes literacy activities such as seminars and writing training. Activities in this program emphasize a percentage of 30.0% of theoretical and 70.0% of writing practice. The results showed that the child in writing activity has strengthened literacy skills. It was caused because they understood the program. The program supported them to increase literacy skills especially writing. This is evidenced by the success of the program in publishing two anthology books written by 67 young writers.
DO OIL PRICE SHOCK, AND OTHER MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AFFECT THE STOCK MARKET: A STUDY OF THE SAUDI STOCK MARKET
Authors: Alam Naushad 
Published: June 2020

Purpose of the study: This work aims to find the type of relationship amongst the chosen variables, inflation (INF), short-term interest rate (SIR), money supply (M.S.) and crude oil price (COP) and oil price shocks represented by DUMMY respectively on the capital market of Saudi Arabia. It will also throw insight to policymaker to find factors which influence the capital market of Saudi Arabia and to take remedial measures to boost investment in the country.
Research Methodology: The relationships amongst the Saudi security market, the oil price shock, and the selected macroeconomic variables as mentioned above are determined using the Johansen test of co-integration, the vector error correction model, and the Wald test. The research employs the time series data for a period of 2009to 2016, for the study.
Findings: The results show a long-run equilibrium relationship between the Saudi stock market and the selected variables for the study. The study shows a positive association between the money supply and the stock market, but inflation, short-term interest rate, and crude oil price, the result indicates a negative relationship.
Implications: The present study can have implications for the policymaker to take corrective measures for better performance of the stock market by controlling inflation and regulating the short-term interest rate.As the findings indicate that they have a negative relationship with TASI. This paper will also help the policymaker in identifying the real cause for the decline in the value of the stock price. A good performing stock market means better economic growth and overall economic development. To diversify the economy to have an alternative to the oil-driven economy to a more balanced economy by promoting other sectors like manufacturing and tourism.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The literature review confirms that all work of oil price shock is related to its effect on the security market return. This work is different from the other study as it includes macroeconomic variables in the study, together with the oil price shocks. The study is unique from other studies as it is broader in approach, by including more variables than earlier studies which mostly included the oil price shocks and its impact on the stock market. There is no work done to investigate the joint effect of macroeconomic variables and oil price shocks on the Saudi stock market.
¿En qué medida la adversidad temprana y la depresión explican la satisfacción de pareja?
Authors: Tapia Ana Gabriela , Olhaberry Marcia , Muzard Antonia Maria 
Published: June 2020

Las experiencias adversas durante la infancia pueden constituirse en eventos traumáticos que impactan la calidad de los vínculos y la salud mental a lo largo del ciclo vital, siendo la depresión un trastorno frecuente en quienes reportan estas vivencias. La depresión ha sido asociada positivamente a la adversidad temprana y negativamente a la satisfacción de pareja durante la adultez, pero no contamos con estudios que evalúen el valor explicativo de ambas variables en los niveles de satisfacción de pareja. Considerando estos antecedentes, se desarrolló un estudio transversal, correlacional y comparativo en 160 padres y madres. Los resultados mostraron altos niveles de satisfacción de pareja y una asociación positiva entre las experiencias adversas y la depresión en padres y madres. Las madres presentaron mayores puntajes que los padres en depresión [t(79) =4,72, p<,001] y en experiencias adversas [t(79)= 3,468, p<.001], explicando la depresión un 53% de la satisfacción de pareja en las mujeres. En cuanto al padre, su sintomatología depresiva, sus experiencias adversas infantiles y la sintomatología depresiva de la madre, explicaron un 35% de su satisfacción de pareja.
Victimización de pares y depresión: su asociación con las autolesiones y la ideación suicida en adolescentes
Authors: Resett Santiago , Gonzalez Caino Pablo 
Published: June 2020

La victimización de pares es un importante factor de riesgo para la salud mental de los adolescentes. Uno de los correlatos más graves de la victimización son las autolesiones y la ideación suicida. Pocos estudios, sin embargo, han examinado si la victimización predice las autolesiones y la ideación suicida por encima del nivel de depresión. Se constituyó una muestra de 532 adolescentes de tres escuelas medias públicas de la ciudad de Paraná, Entre Ríos. El 41% era varón, la media de edad era de 13.8 años. Los resultados sugirieron que un 69% era no involucrado, un 19%, víctima, un 5%, perpetrador y un 7%, ambos. Las víctimas y el grupo de ambos presentaban altos niveles de autolesiones e ideación suicida. El género introducía diferencias en las autolesiones y la ideación suicida. La victimización era un predictor de las autolesiones y la ideación suicida por encima de la depresión.
Detección del nivel de riesgo de consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en estudiantes universitarios de Psicología - Perú
Authors: Cárdenas Zúñiga María del Carmen , Palomino-Arpi Frida Jaqueline , Bouroncle-Faux Sandra María , Jaén-Azpilcueta Olivia Cecilia 
Published: June 2020

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo detectar el nivel de riesgo por su consumo de SPA en una muestra de 324 universitarios ingresantes a Psicología en Arequipa – Perú, siendo el 73.15% de sexo femenino y 26.85% masculino, con edades que fluctúan entre los 18 y 25 años. Se empleó para ello la prueba ASSIST elaborada por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), hallando que el 33.02%, 22.53% y 10.49% alcanza un nivel de riesgo moderado en el consumo de tabaco, bebidas alcohólicas y marihuana correspondientemente; además, el 2.78% un nivel de riesgo alto en el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas, concluyendo que las SPA más consumidas por dichos universitarios son bebidas alcohólicas y tabaco; que aproximadamente 1 de cada 4 tiene un riesgo moderado a alto de tener problemas por el consumo de alcohol y tabaco.
Palabras Clave: sustancias psicoactivas, drogas, consumo, bebidas alcohólicas, estudiantes universitarios.
Editorial
Authors: Becerra Mayorga Witton 
Published: June 2020

El debate entorno a lo que es literatura parece estar enriquecido últimamente por los escritores y artistas
mas no por los teóricos. Lejos están ya las juiciosas reflexiones que hicieron sobre la concepción sobre
lo literario autores como Terry Eagleton, Jonathan Culler y Aguiar e Silva. En las teorías literarias,
definir lo literario era el principal problema que parece haberse abandonado con la misma rigurosidad
que ellos lo hicieron. El número 36 de la revista La Palabra pretende replantear esta discusión desde
los trabajos de investigadores argentinos que proponen y problematizan la biografía como una práctica
literaria
Improvement Teacher Skills in Archiving Letters through Mentoring E-Archive Learning Media
Authors: Triesninda Pahlevi  , Siti Sri Wulandari  , Bambang Suratman  , Meylia Elizabeth Ranu  
Published: June 2020

Abstract

Curriculum years 2013 on administration program offices, there are competence Archive electronically (e-filing). Capaiannya very clear, that it now required the management of electronic archives. Electronic media in the management of the archives will be obtained benefits of speed, convenience and cost-efficient. The intent here is to speed through the use of electronic media in the management of the archives. The results of the activities of the training and mentoring of the learning model of e-filing is the average of the results of the respondents stating that 92% of the material provided in this training is very important and as much as 90% of the e-filing training participants hope can apply innovation in learning in a class of one e-filing into a medium of instruction.
Keyword: e-filing, pedagogy teacher, excellent service
“Spinning In”: the merger of Canadiana.org with the Canadian Research Knowledge Network / Réseau Canadien de deocumentation pour la recherceh.
Authors: Bengtson Jonathan , Shepstone Carol 
Published: June 2020

This article explores the background and process that led to the merger of the Canadian Research Knowledge Network / Réseau Canadien de deocumentation pour la recherceh and Canadiana.org in 2018. Seizing a moment of opportunity in a rapidly shifting digital research landscape, the two organizations “spun in” to each other in order to leverage their complementary mandates and overlapping memberships. The new merged organization is now better positioned to meet the challenges of collaborative work in research and Canadian heritage content acquisition and access.
INDEKS DIMENSI MAKRO BAZNAS KOTA MATARAM BERDASARKAN INDEKS ZAKAT NASIONAL
Authors: Pratomo Ahmad Sidi , Afkar Shulhan Zainul 
Published: June 2020

Kemiskinan menjadi permasalahan umum di negara berkembang, termasuk di Indonesia. Bagi umat islam, zakat merupakan instrumen pengentas kemiskinan. Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara dengan penduduk muslim terbesar, perlu peran penting antara pemerintah dan lembaga zakat untuk melakukan penghimpunan lebih masif. Beberapa daerah sudah memiliki Peraturan Daerah tentang pengelolaan zakat, salah satunya di BAZNAS Kota Mataram. PUSKASBAZNAS mengeluarkan indeks untuk mengukur kinerja perzakatan secara nasional maupun regional. Dimensi Makro pada Indeks Zakat Nasional digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja perzakatan dalam peran pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk mengembangkan lembaga zakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap pimpinan BAZNAS Kota Mataram, kemudianmenentukan nilai indeks Dimensi Makro dengan menggunakan Multistage Weigh Index. Berdasarkan data wawancara yang didapat, BAZNAS Kota Mataram memiliki Peraturan Daerah tentang Pengelolaan Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah, shingga indikator regulasi mendapatkan nilai indeks 1 yang berarti sangat baik. BAZNAS Kota Mataram juga mendapatkan dukungan APBD sebesar Rp 600 juta untuk biaya operasional, sehingga mendapatkan nilai indeks 0,5 yang berarti kinerjanya adalah baik, dan terakhir pada indikator database mendapat nilai indeks 0,33 yang berarti kinerja indikator ini adalah baik. Kinerja BAZNAS Kota Mataram berdasarkan Indeks Dimensi Makro pada Indeks Zakat Nasional adalah cukup baik dengan nilai indeks 5,99. [Poverty becomes a common problem in developing countries, including in Indonesia. For Muslims, zakat is a poverty alleviation instrument. Indonesia as one of the countries with the largest Muslim population needs an important role between the government and the zakat institution to conduct a more massive gathering. One of them already has a Regional Regulation on the management of zakat to optimize the collection of zakat, one of them is BAZNAS in Mataram City. PUSKAS BAZNAS issued an index to measure the performance of national and regional zakat. The Macro Dimension of the National Zakat Index is used to measure the performance of zakat in terms of the role of the government and society to develop zakat institutions. This study uses qualitative interviews with the leaders of BAZNAS in Mataram city, then Macro Dimension index value is determined using the Multistage Weigh Index. Based on the interview data obtained that BAZNAS in Mataram has Regional Regulations concerning Management of Zakat, Infaq and Alms, so that the regulatory indicators get an index value of 1 which means very good. BAZNAS of Mataram city received APBD support of Rp. 600 million for operational costs, so this indicator gets an index value of 0.5 which means its performance is good, and finally the database indicator gets an index value of 0.33 which means the performance this is good. The performance of BAZNAS in Mataram City based on the Macro Dimension Index on National Zakat Index is quite good with an index value of 5.99.]
Mobbing en un entorno educativo: revisión de caso en una universidad del departamento de Boyacá
Authors: Salinas-Guayacundo William Alberto 
Published: June 2020

Rev.esc.adm.neg
Puesto que varios estudios han encontrado que los entornos educativos son más propensos a presentar casos de mobbing, el objetivo de este artículo es estudiar esta problemática y sus efectos en un ambiente académico específico. Para esto, se realizó una revisión de caso en una institución de educación superior privada de nivel intermedio y legalmente constituida en Colombia. En el presente estudio se utilizó una versión ajustada del Inventario de Leymann de Terrorización Psicológica, LIPT-60, a fin de explorar la percepción de mobbing en la universidad estudiada; y la muestra utilizada cubrió al 85 % de los docentes adscritos a una facultad específica. Los resultados evidenciaron una fuerte correlación lineal positiva de la variable control excesivo de la actividad docente, con las variables limitar la comunicación y la desacreditación de su capacidad profesional, lo que conduce a problemas de motivación y desempeño. Por eso, como conclusión, si bien se descartó la presencia de mobbing en la facultad estudiada, se identificaron conductas y patrones recurrentes asociados a este fenómeno que, si se atienden por completo, permitirán una mejora sustancial en la salud física y mental de sus docentes, mientras que la universidad mejorará su clima organizacional y sus indicadores de calidad.
AN INTEGRATED LINKAGE MAP OF INTERSPECIFIC BACKCROSS 2 (BC2) POPULATIONS REVEALS QTLs ASSOCIATED WITH FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VEGETATIVE PARAMETERS INFLUENCING COMPACTNESS IN OIL PALM
Authors: Yaakub Zulkifli , Kamaruddin Katialisa , Singh Rajinder , Mustafa Suzana , Marjuni Marhalil , Ting Ngoot-Chin , Amiruddin Mohd Din , Leslie Low Eng-Ti , Cheng-Li Ooi Leslie , Sritha Kandha , Nookiah Rajanaidu , Jansen Johannes , Abdullah Meilina Ong 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Background
Molecular breeding has opened new avenues for crop improvement with the potential for faster progress. As oil palm is the major producer of vegetable oil in the world, its improvement, such as developing compact planting materials and altering its oils’ fatty acid composition for wider application, is important.

Results
This study sought to identify the QTLs associated with fatty acid composition and vegetative traits for compactness in the crop. It integrated two interspecific backcross two (BC 2 ) mapping populations to improve the genetic resolution and evaluate the consistency of the QTLs identified. A total 1,963 markers (1,814 SNPs and 149 SSRs) spanning a total map length of 1793 cM were integrated into a consensus map. For the first time, some QTLs associated with vegetative parameters and carotene content were identified in interspecific hybrids, apart from those associated with fatty acid composition. The analysis identified 8, 3 and 8 genomic loci significantly associated with fatty acids, carotene content and compactness, respectively.

Conclusions
Major genomic region influencing the traits for compactness and fatty acid composition was identified in the same chromosomal region in the two populations using two methods for QTL detection. Several significant loci influencing compactness, carotene content and FAC were common to both populations, while others were specific to particular genetic backgrounds. It is hoped that the QTLs identified will be useful tools for marker-assisted selection and accelerate the identification of desirable genotypes for breeding.