bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The development of “problem box e-counseling” Android-based application as a medium for students’ problem disclosure
Authors: Alwi Nurul Maulida , Pandang Abdullah , Aryani Farida 
Published: December 2019

The study aimed at discovering (1) the description of the need of “problem box e-counseling” Android-based application as a medium for students’ problem disclosure, (2) the prototype of “problem box e-counseling” Android-based application as a medium for students’ problem disclosure, and (3) the acceptance of “problem box e-counseling” Android-based application as a medium for students’ problem disclosure. This study is a development, The data were collected by interview and questionnaire techniques. This study revealed that (1) there is a high need of “problem box e-counseling” Android-based application as a medium for students’ problem disclosure at SMA Islam Athirah I Makassar (2) the prototype of “problem box e-counseling” Android-based application as a medium for students’ problem disclosure at Athirah I Islamic High School Makassar (3) the acceptance of each subject of research expert test, namely the counseling media expert, technology expert in education, and counseling practitioner in the initial product test showing positive response. Thus, the application can be accepted, and based on a test involving 10 students and a school counselor in the small group test; it indicates a very positive response (high), so it can be accepted.
Системный анализ гипоталамо-кортикальных кросскорреляционных ээг взаимоотношений при формировании условных эмоционально-негативных реакций
Authors: Mammadov A.M. , Jafarova A.M. 
Published: December 2019

Цель исследования. Выяснить особенности пространственно-временных проявлений опережающего и подкрепляющего возбуждений, изменяющихся по фазовым сдвигам (мсек) и максимальным значениям кросскорреляционной функции ЭЭГ ритма напряжения (4-7 гц) проекционных зон коры и заднего гипоталамуса, а также в про­следить их взаимоотношения на разных стадиях формирования условной эмоционально негативной реакции.
Материалы и методы. Опыты выполнены на 11 бодрствующих кроликах с хронически вживленными элект­родами в сенсомоторную, височную и затылочную области коры, а также в области зад­него гипоталамуса и ретикулярную формацию.
Результаты. Усредненные данные показали, что в процессе первых пяти сочетаний тона с электрокожным подкреплением происходило повышение фазовых сдвигов и максимальных значений кросскорреляционных функций ЭЭГ колебаний в межсигналь­ных интервалах и во время применения условного раз­дражителя, но более всего при действии болевого раздражения. В последней стадии, условнорефлекторное возбуждение протекает на более высоком уровне связи ЭЭГ ритма напряжения гипоталамуса и корковой про­екционной области условного раздражителя. Отражая запрограммиро­ванные в акцепторе действия параметры болевого подкрепления, услов­норефлекторное возбуждение становится опережающим по отношению к результату реального подкрепления.
Заключение. Системный подход с применением кросскорреляционного анализа ЭЭГ выявили новые, пространственно-временные, количественные соотношения при формировании предпусковой интеграции- акцептора результатов действия опережающего возбуждения условно-оборонительной реакции. Анализ кросскоррелограм показал, так же «импульсный» и «реверберационный» тип ЭЭГ связи, устанавливаемый во взаимоотношениях между корой и гипоталамической эмоциогенной пейсмекерной структурой.
Окклюзии и стенозы непарных висцеральных ветвей брюшной аорты как основная причина хронической ишемии кишечника
Authors: Markov I.I. , Babayev R.E. , Guseynov B.M. 
Published: December 2019

Цель работы – установить частоту, локализацию и распространенность стенозирующих и окклюзирующих поражений системы непарных висцеральных ветвей брюшной аорты.
Материал и методы. Исследован аутопсийный материал (n=100) взрослых людей обоего пола в возрасте от 20-ти до 70-ти лет. Использованы ангиологические, рентгенологические и гистологические, методы.
Результаты. Компрессионные стенозы ЧС и окклюзирующие атеросклеротические поражения СА и ВБА – наиболее частые причины хронической ишемии кишечника.
Baş beyin qişalarının immun histokimyəvi quruluşları haqqında olan məlumatların müasir vəziyyəti
Authors: Huseynova Sh.A. 
Published: December 2019

Baş beyin qişalarının müxtəlif histokimyəvi və immun histokimyəvi metodlar vastəsi ilə tədqiqi zamanı epitelial qurluşa malik hüceyrələrin birləşdirici toxuma elementlərinə xas olan vimentin zülalının ekspressiya etmələri aşkar olunmuşdur. Desmosomal zülalın vimentin tərkibli ara filamentlərlə əlaqə saxladiğıni nəzərə alaraq müəlliflər histodiaqnostik əhəmiyyətə malik ola bilən yeni tip hüceyrənin “desmofibrositlərin” aşkar olunduğunu qeyd edirlər. Meningiomaların diaqnozunun dəqiqləşdirilməsində desmoplakin (DP), plakofilin-2 (PP2), desmokollin-2 (Dsc2) və desmoqlein-2 (Dsg2) zülallarının immun histokimyəvi olaraq aşkar edilmələrinin vacibliyi müəyyən edilmişdir.
MAKING WORK EFFECTIVENESS IN KELURAHAN DUREN JAYA BEKASI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Siswandi Siswandi , Narpati Bintang , Gofur Abdul 
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study is to measure the impact of archival and computer training on increasing the effectiveness of work in Duren Jaya Bekasi Urban Village. The method used in this research is using quantitative descriptive analysis involving all employees of Kelurahan Duren Jaya Bekasi using random sampling technique with proportional random sampling of 35 (thirty five) people.
Data collection technique used is questionnaire method supported by documentation method. Data analysis technique used is double linear regression analysis technique. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) There is a significant positive influence between the Archives Training on the effectiveness of the employee's work in Duren Jaya Bekasi Sub-district (2) There is a significant positive influence between the Computer Training on the effectiveness of the employee in Kelurahan Duren Jaya Bekasi (3) There is a significant positive influence between the Archives and Computer Training on the effectiveness of the employees of Kelurahan Duren Jaya Bekasi.
Skills in managing archives and computers can make the effectiveness of employment Kelurahan Duren Jaya Bekasi more increased. The results of this study indicate that archival and computer training has an influence of 82.6% towards increasing employee effectiveness.

Keywords: filing, computer and work effectiveness.
IDEOLOGI BAHASA POLITIK SOEKARNO: SARANA KETAHANAN, KEAMANAN, DAN PERDAMAIAN INDONESIA
Authors: Latupeirissa David Samuel , Dami Zummy Anselmus 
Published: December 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menggali ideologi yang terkandung dalam bahasa politik Soekarno selaku salah satu tokoh pendiri bangsa dan proklamator kemerdekaan NKRI, (2) menggali motivasi yang ada di balik lahirnya ideologi dalam bahasa tersebut, dan (3) melihat perubahan sosial budaya sebagai dampak dari ideologi bahasa politik Soekarno. Untuk mencapai ketiga tujuan penelitian di atas, peneliti menggunakan Teori Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) model Fairclough (1989, 1995, 2005, 2006) sebagai teori utama, dan teori Ideologi sebagai teori pendukung. Metode yang diterapkan dalam pengumpulan data adalah metode dokumentasi, sedangkan metode yang diterapkan dalam analisis data adalah metode deskripstif kualitatif yang diterapkan berdasarkan tiga level analisis AWK Fairclough. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ideologi yang terkandung dalam bahasa Soekarno adalah ideologi ‘persatuan dan kesatuan sebagai hal yang penting’, ideologi ‘revolusi adalah bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari jiwa bangsa Indonesia’, dan ideologi ‘imperialisme sebagai musuh utama bangsa Indonesia’. Ideologi tersebut perlu dihidupi sebagai salah satu strategi demi menjaga ketahanan, keamanan, dan perdamaian Indonesia. Selanjutnya, ideologi tersebut dilatari oleh keadaan bangsa yang plural dan kesadaran bahwa sifat statis adalah penghalang kemajuan bangsa. Kandungan ideologi dimaksud membawa perubahan dalam cara berkomunikasi dan cara hidup bangsa Indonesia.Kata kunci: ideologi, bahasa politik, analisis wacana kritis AbstractThe current study aims at: (1) to explore the ideology conceived in Soekarno’s political language as one of the nation founding fathers and the proclaimer of Indonesia independence, (2) to explore the motivations behind the birth of ideology in the language, and (3) to see the socio-cultural changes as the result of Soekarno’s political ideology. To achieve the research objectives, researcher used Critical Discourse Analysis Theory (CDA) of Fairclough (1989, 1995, 2005, 2006) as the main theory, and the theory of Ideology as a supporting theory. The method applied in data collection was documentation method, while the method applied in data analysis was descriptive qualitative method that applied based on three analysis levels of Fairclough CDA theory. The results show that the ideology contained in Soekarno’s political language is the ideology of ‘unity as an important thing’, the ideology of ‘revolution as an integral part of the Indonesian nation soul’, and the ideology of ‘imperialism as the main enemy of the Indonesia’. The ideology needs to be lived for the sake of Indonesia’s endurance, security and peace. Furthermore, the ideology is based on a plural nation state and the realization that static nature is a barrier to the progress of a nation. The ideology contents have brought changes in the way of communication and the way of Indonesian nation life.Keywords: ideology, political language, critical discourse analysis
Lung nodules classification in CT images using texture descriptors
Authors: De Moura Luís Vinícius , Dartora Caroline Machado , Marques da Silva Ana Maria 
Published: December 2019

In lung cancer, early diagnosis can improve potentially the prognosis. Accurate interpretation of computed tomography (CT) scans demands significant efforts by radiologists due to the extensive number of slices analyzed in each examination, for each patient. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have been applied in several medical fields, but mostly in lung nodules detection and classification. CAD systems for lung lesions classification usually extract different types of features from lesions, such as texture feature, shape and intensity. This exploratory study aims to investigate the performance of lung nodules classification in 2D and 3D CT lesions images using Haralick texture features analysis and binary logistic regression. Expert radiologists manually segmented from a CT dataset of 17 benign and 20 malignant nodules, which have their anatomopathological results. Haralick features were extracted from 2D lesions images, using the largest cross-section nodule area, and from all nodule volume (3D). Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to reduce texture features dimensionality, showing two and three principal components (PC) can explain 85.8% and 96.25% of data variance for 2D lesions, and 72.4% and 91.7% for 3D lesions, respectively. Binary logistic regression using leave-one-out cross-validation for training and test datasets showed no differences in accuracy (63% - 68%), using two or three PC. The higher sensitivity (75%) was acquired using 2D images with two or three PC, while the higher specificity (65%) was obtained using 3D images with two or three PC. Binary logistic regression using a small number of Haralick texture features showed better accuracy in lung nodules classification than visual evaluation by radiologists, although the limited dataset. Further studies are needed to generalize and improve these results.
Simulador de Medidor de Atividade para Práticas de Ensino
Authors: Mesquita Daniele Gonçalves , Dytz Aline Guerra 
Published: December 2019

A partir da necessidade de capacitar profissionalmente os estudantes de Física Médica, foi desenvolvido um simulador de medidor de atividade. Este simulador tem como objetivo auxiliar no treinamento dos testes de controle de qualidade para a rotina em Medicina Nuclear sem haver qualquer possibilidade de exposição e/ou contaminação por radiação ionizante. O protótipo para simular um medidor de atividade utiliza uma fonte luminosa para simular parâmetros análogos à fonte radioativa. A analogia principal se baseia em relacionar a intensidade luminosa com a atividade de uma fonte radioativa, sendo uma grande intensidade luminosa correspondente a uma alta atividade de um radioisótopo. Para implementação, foram realizadas programações com placa Arduino UNO, na qual, por meio da programação do código junto ao circuito eletrônico, executou-se o decaimento de intensidade luminosa em um LED RGB, que produz três cores com intensidades iniciais diferentes. Cada cor é análoga a um radionuclídeo comumente utilizado nos serviços de Medicina Nuclear, e assim, cada cor reduz sua intensidade luminosa de acordo com o tempo de meia vida correspondente. Os resultados obtidos através da utilização da placa Arduino UNO garantiram o comportamento da intensidade luminosa das fontes de acordo com a mesma função matemática que descreve o decaimento radioativo. A aplicação deste protótipo pode ser realizada no ensino e aprendizagem de estudantes no que diz respeito aos procedimentos de testes de controle de qualidade análogos aos realizados em medidores de atividades convencionais. O protótipo também pode auxiliar no ensino da metrologia das radiações.
The Effect of ENSO on Hydrological Structure and Environment in the South Central Coast – Vietnam
Authors: Duong Pham Xuan , Du Hoang Trung , Tuan Linh Vo Tran , Thai To Duy , Minh-Thu Phan 
Published: December 2019

ENSO (El Niño-Southern Oscillation) phenomena have impacted on the hydrodynamic regime and environmental factors of the tropical ocean in general. In case of Vietnamese South-Central Waters, impacts of ENSO only focused on issues of changing seasonal wind, seawater temperature anomalies, changing of water masses as the air-sea interaction. Based on several data sets collecting in the period of 2003-2017, new finding of seawater temperature, salinity and environmental factors was identified in the water masses of Vietnamese South-Central Waters. The highest salinity was 35.4 ‰. During the El Nino event, increasing water temperature and salinity caused to move the deeper water masses to be closer to the sea surface than that initial depth in the neutral period. During the La Nina event, the temperature of most water masses reduced by 0.1-3°C, and then these water masses could be affected to the deeper layer. During the phase from strong ENSO event towards the neutral time, nutrient salts of the 4 water masses were lower concentration in the neutral year, causing the lack of phosphorus in sea surface water masses.
Can Air Quality be Influenced in Coastal Areas by Shipping?
Authors: Rata Vasile , Rusu Eugen 
Published: December 2019

The problem of pollution is a topical issue at global, regional but also at the local level. Starting from this idea, the question arises whether the coastal region in the North-East of the Black Sea is affected by the emissions resulting from the combustion of marine fuels in large ship engines, which manage to set in motion floating buildings intended for the transport of goods and passengers. This paper wants to evaluate the variation of the air quality indicators in the coastal area of Romania, taking into account the contribution that the ships by their number, size and destination can have on these qualitative factors. Such an approach is needed from the perspective of the more than 500,000 inhabitants possibly affected by the effects with which this industry is accompanied. As the Black Sea active fleet is already old, as its ages year by year, the premises for the need for this study can be set up. As in other regions, drastic measures are taken in order to reduce the effects of pollution due to such economic activity, the assessment of the effects that this industry produces in inhabited areas becomes necessary. In order to carry out this study, air quality data from the database provided by the National Air Quality Monitoring Network of the Workshop on the calitateaer.ro site were evaluated.
Characterization of Biofilm Forming Marine Pseudoalteromonas spp
Authors: Abouelkheir Samia S. , Abdelghany Eman A. , Ghozlan Hanan A. , Sabry Soraya A. 
Published: December 2019

Biofilm forming bacteria are omnipresent in the marine environment. Pseudoalteromonas is one of the largest within the γ-proteobacteria class, and a member of marine bacteria. Species of Pseudoalteromonas are generally found in association with marine eukaryotes. In this work, we present the isolation and characterization of two strains forming biofilm on rock surface and associated with marine sponge. They were identified using 16SrDNA as Pseudoalteromonas prydzensis alex, and Pseudoalteromonas sp. alex. They showed the highest titer in biofilm formation quantified using the test tube method using crystal violet.
Objectivity of Scientific Research as an Ethical and Political Position (Book Review: P.P. Tolochko. Ukraine between Russia and the West: Historical and Nonfiction Essays. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2018)
Authors: Zapesotsky Alexander S. 
Published: December 2019

Book Review: P.P. Tolochko. Ukraine between Russia and the West: Historical and Nonfiction Essays. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2018. - 592 pp. ISBN 978-5-7621-0973-4This author discusses the problem of scientific objectivity and reviews a book written by the medievalist-historian P.P. Tolochko, full member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), honorable director of the NASU Institute of Archaeology. The book was published by the Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences in the autumn of 2018. The book presents a collection of articles and reports devoted to processes in Ukraine and, first of all, in Ukrainian historical science, which, at the moment, is experiencing an era of serious reformation of its interpretative models. The author of the book shows that these models are being reformed to suit the requirements of the new ideology, with an obvious disregard for the conduct of objective scientific research. In this regard, the problem of objectivity of scientific research becomes the subject of this review because the requirement of objectivity can be viewed not only as a methodological requirement but also as a moral and political position, opposing the rigor of scientific research to the impact of ideological, political and moral systems and judgments. It is concluded that in this sense the position of P.P. Tolochko can be considered as the act of profound ethical choice.
Membongkar Relasi Kekuasaan Oligarki di Kota Batu : Studi Kasus Penyalahgunaan Kekuasaan Dalam Pemberian Keringanan Pajak dan Korupsi Kebijakan PT BWR
Authors: Samsuddin Haris , Gunawan Cakti Indra , Sasmito Cahyo 
Published: December 2019

Demokrasi Indonesia pascareformasi menunjukkan sebuah gejala politik oleh apa yang kini dikenal sebagai rezim oligarki. Rezim ini ditandai oleh menguatnya relasi bisnis-politik yang menempatkan para aktor pemilik basis sumber daya material terkuat sebagai figur paling dominan pada arena politik. Fenomena ini kini dengan mudah dijumpai di berbagai daerah seiring dengan terbukanya kran desentralisasi dan politik elektoral yang sarat politik uang. Salah satu di antara daerah di Indonesia yang tengah mementaskan praktik kekuasaan oligarki ini ialah Kota Batu, Jawa Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memahami oligarki di Kota Batu berikut cara kerjanya dalam pembentukan kebijakan publik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Batu dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori oligarki Winters dan Robison-Hadiz. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat fenomena oligarki di Kota Batu yang menyerupai tipe oligarki penguasa kolektif dan oligarki sipil Winters serta oligarki predatoris Robison-Hadiz. Penelitian ini juga menemukan hal baru yang belum diteliti secara mendalam oleh Winters, Robison-Hadiz maupun para peneliti oligarki terdahulu, yakni terdapat sebuah fenomena oligarki di ranah lokal (Kota Batu) yang unik, dimana oligarki ternyata juga beroperasi dalam sistem relasi kuasa dengan ciri penyalahgunaan jabatan untuk menghapus beban pajak di kalangan para oligark serta terlibat dalam praktik korupsi.
Analisis Kebijakan Pembangunan Kawasan Metropolitan Di Indonesia Timur: Dampak terhadap Tata Kelola Perkotaan
Authors: Sulmiah Sulmiah , Sakawati Herlina , Widyawati Widyawati , Rukmana Novayanti Sophia 
Published: December 2019

Pembangunan kawasan metropolitan di Indonesia bagian timur ditetapkan pada tahun 2003 yang diatur dalam Peraturan Daerah No. 10 Tahun 2003, tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Metropolitan Mamminasata. Dua tahun kemudian, pemerintah pusat mengeluarkan kebijakan yang mengatur tentang rencana pembangunan jangka menengah kawasan tersebut. Pada tahun 2011, pemerintah pusat kembali mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk memperkuat pelaksanaan pembangunan kawasan metropolitan mamminasata yang dimuat dalam Peraturan Presiden No. 55 tahun 2011. Pada peraturan tersebut kawasan metropolitan Mamminasata ditetapkan sebagai salah satu kawasan strategis nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kebijakan pembangunan di kawasan metropolitan Di Indonesia timur dan dampaknya terhadap tata kelola perkotaan. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan observasi, dan diperkuat dengan kajian data sekunder diolah melalui metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan kawasan metropolitan yang dilihat dari pendekatan kelompok, pendekatan kelembagaan, dan pendekatan peran serta warga Negara, belum mampu diimplementasikan dengan baik. Terdapat tumpang tindih kewenangan antara organisasi yang berperan dalam pengelolaan pembangunan kawasan metropolitan menyebabkan terkendalanya beberapa pembangunan. Kurangnya peran serta masyarakat dalam perumusan kebijakan menimbulkan reaksi penolakan dari beberapa kalangan terhadap pelaksanaan pembangunan kawasan metropolitan di Indonesia Timur.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PENGGUNA PENYELENGGARAAN BIMBINGAN TEKNIS ANALISIS JABATAN DAN BEBAN KERJA KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Kurniawan Iwan , Setiawan Budi , Choerunnisa Raisa Rafifiti 
Published: December 2019

Pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Rawas ingin menjadikan semua Satuan Kerja Kerangkat Daerah (SKPD ) di wilayah Musi Rawas melalui BKPSDM dengan merealisasikan suatu pelayanan administrasi kepegawaian yang prima dan didukung oleh sumber daya aparatur yang profesional. BKPSDM Kabupaten Musi Rawas melibatkan STIA LAN Bandung untuk melakukan bimbingan teknis analisis jabatan dan beban kerja guna mengoptimalkan potensi sumber daya yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan responden dan tingkat kepentingan atribut-atribut yang berkaitan dengan penyelenggaraan bimbingan teknis di Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang dikumpulkan dari survei pengguna bimbingan teknis yaitu seluruh SKPD Kabupaten Musi Rawas pada bulan Juli tahun 2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah analisis Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Berdasarkan metode analisis CSI, nilai tingkat kepuasan responden secara keseluruhan untuk semua atribut sebesar 77,42 persen. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan responden terhadap berbagai atribut pada penyelenggaraan bimtek termasuk kepada kategori baik atau memuaskan. Dari hasil metode analisis IPA, atribut yang masuk dalam kuadran I (tingkat kepentingan tinggi dan kepuasan rendah) yaitu : penanganan terhadap pengaduan, saran, dan masukan, kesesuaian biaya, kesesuaian hasil pelayanan yang merupakan atribut prioritas utama untuk diperbaiki sedangkan atribut yang termasuk dalam kuadran II (tingkat kepuasan tinggi dan kepentingan tinggi) yaitu kemudahan prosedur pelayanan dan kecepatan pelayanan Bimtek, dengan kata lain dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan.