bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Deprem Kayıtları Kullanılarak Muğla-Milas Derince Barajının Dinamik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: ATEŞ Erkan , Kuru Turgay , AYDIN Recep Kemal 
Published: December 2019

Muğla Milas ilçesinde Söke
Milas Karayolu Derince Çayı köprüsünün 3,5 km kuzeyinde Derince Çayı üzerinde
yer alan Derince Barajı, önyüzü beton kaplı kum çakıl dolgu tipinde olup
temelden yüksekliği 67 m’dir. Baraj 2014 yılında hizmete açılmış olup, 2015
yılında barajın deprem altındaki yapısal durum ve performansını izlemek üzere bir
adet gövde üzerine bir adet ana kayaya olmak üzere 2 adet ivmeölçer cihazı yerleştirilmiştir. Bu istasyonlar ile bir deprem anında barajın
depremlere karşı vermiş olduğu tepki gözlenmiş olacaktır. 2017-2018 yıllarında Ege
bölgesinde meydana gelen depremlerden anakaya ve baraj gövdesinde kurulu
bulunan ivmeölçerler tarafından kaydedilen; lokasyonları farklı Mw&gt;4.4 olan
9 adet deprem kaydı kullanılmıştır. Barajın dinamik özelliklerinin
belirlemek amacıyla kaydedilen deprem sinyallerine referans yöntemine göre standart
spektral oran (SSR) ve yatay/düşey spektral oran (HVSR) yöntemleri
uygulanmıştır. Bu iki yöntemin analizleri sonucunda baraj gövdesine ait büyütmeler, baskın
frekanslar belirlenmiştir. Bu yöntemin
analizi sonucunda barajın hakim frekansı 2.36 Hz bulunmuş ve iki yöntem karşılaştırılmıştır.
Monte Carlo, Collapse Cone ve Pencil Beam Algoritmalarının Homojen ve İnhomojen Fantomda Açık Alan Ölçümleri
Authors: DURMUŞ İsmail Faruk , ATALAY Emine Dilara 
Published: December 2019

Radyoterapide doz
dağılımının doğru hesaplanması için küçük alan ölçümleri ve hesaplama
algoritmalarının doğruluğu kritik öneme sahiptir. İnhomojen ortamlarda küçük
alan dozimetrisindeki belirsizlikler ve zorluklar daha da artmaktadır. Bu
çalışmada inhomojen ve homojen fantomlarda 6MV, 6MV-FFF, 10MV ve 10MV-FFF
enerjileri ile 1x1, 2x2, 3x3, 4x4, 5x5cm2 alan boyutlarında CC04 ve
CC01 Razor iyon odaları ile ölçümler alındı. Ölçümler ile Monaco tedavi
planlama sisteminde Monte Carlo-Dose to Medium (MC-Dm), Monte Carlo-Dose to
Water (MC-Dw), Collapse Cone (CC) ve Pencil Beam (PB) algoritmaları ile yapılan
hesaplamalar karşılaştırıldı. Homojen fantom su eşdeğeri RW3 katı
fantomlardan, inhomojen fantom ise su
eşdeğeri RW3 katı fantom ve akciğer eşdeğeri balsa fantom kullanılarak
oluşturuldu. CC04 ve CC01 Razor iyon odaları ile hem homojen hem de inhomojen
fantomda ölçümler değerlendirildiğinde, MC-Dm, MC-Dw, CC ve PB ile uyumlu
sonuçlar elde edildi. Her iki fantomda da en büyük farklar 1x1cm2
alanlarda olduğu görüldü. İnhomojen fantomdaki sonuçlar homojen fantomdaki
sonuçlarla karşılaştırıldığında uyum oranının homojen fantomda daha iyi olduğu
görüldü. CC01 Razor iyon odası 0.01cm3 hacme sahip ve merkezi
elektrodu grafittir. Bu özellikleri ile CC01 Razor iyon odası ile yeterince
güvenilir sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Alan boyutu küçüldükçe ölçümler ve
hesaplamalar arasındaki farklar artmaktadır.
Community Empowerment and their Support for Tourism Development: an Inquiry based on Resident Empowerment through Tourism Scale
Authors: Ranasinghe Ruwan , Pradeepamali Jayathree 
Published: December 2019

Sustaining residents’ support is critical for successful destinations. Though empowerment is decisive in attitude, quantitative researches show a dearth. This study uses resident empowerment through tourism scale to model empowerment’s role in sustaining residents support for tourism in the light of Social Exchange Theory (SET) and Weber’s theory of Formal and Substantive Rationality (WFSR) , aiming at identifying the impacts of residence community empowerment as a pivot in advocating residents’ support for tourism development. Kalpitiya, a fast developing tourist destination in the Island was found a fertile ground to test the proposed model. A random sample of 619 was used to collect primary data through a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Model approach in SmartPLS3. Findings show that residents are influenced by personal economic benefits and pride, self-esteem heightened by psychological empowerment. Political empowerment influenced on positive impacts leading to residents’ support for tourism development. The paper argues that SET merely insufficient to explain residents’ behavior towards tourism while WFSR appears as a broader approach. Tourism practitioners need the attention towards non-economic considerations such as values, believes and morals in advocating residents’ support for tourism since economic gains can’t assure it alone.
Karakterisasi Morfologidan Uji Daya Hasil 15 Genotipe Caisin (Brassica rapa L.Cv. Grup Caisin)
Authors: Muhammad Aulia Rizqi , Efendi Darda , Gunawan Endang 
Published: December 2019

Characterization is the first stage in plant breeding that aims to reveal the morphological character and selection of the genotypes that adapt to low-altitude of area. To fulfill caisin consumption demands in Indonesia, extensification was needed from high altitude grounds which is the natural habitat of caisin to low-altitude. Randomize Complete Block Design (RCBD) is used and genotype as a single factor. 15 genotypes were used from collection of PKHT BRP 004, BRP 002, BRP 009, BRP 022, BRP 007, BRP 020, BRP 010, BRP 012, BRP 021, and those given the induction of mutations in BRP 004 R, BRP 002 R, BRP 009 R, BRP 003 R, and BRP 019 R. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance then Tukey test as the advanced test. BRP 010 genotype has the heaviest total harvest mass and harvest mass without the root, yet BRP 009 R genotype has the highest harvest index score which means it has the highest percentage of edible part. BRP 002 R, BRP 009 R, and BRP 019 R, are genotypes from the irradiation process that has color diversity. The result of analysis of variance showed that from 11 quantitative characters from 15 caisin genotypes, 3 characters was found not showing a true statistical difference, there are quantity of leaf, leaf width, and height ratio (NLP), and stalk width. BRP 022 Genotypes has the narrowest and the shortest leaf, the shortest leaf stalk, and the narrowest leaf diameter. BRP 002 has the highest plant height and Sri Tanjung genotype has the shortest plant height. BRP 010, BRP 004 R, BRP 002 R, BRP 019 R and BRP 009 R genotypes have potential to submitted for new varieties candidate that adaptive to low-altitude ground.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Berbasis Media Virtual Program Java Pada Guru Fisika Dan Siswa SMA
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Doyan Aris , Harjono Ahmad , Kosim Kosim 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru dan siswa tentang pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis media virtual program java pada mata pelajaran fisika. Adapun materi fisika yang disampaikan dalam pengabdian ini terdiri dari gerak benda, percepatan benda dan hukum Newton, serta gerak jatuh bebas. Secara umum kegiatan pelatihan ini berhasil dan terlaksana dengan baik, karena guru-guru fisika yang menjadi peserta merasa mendapatkan bekal cara-cara menyampaikan materi fisika menggunakan model inkuiri berbasis media virtual program java dan termotivasi untuk menerapkannya dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Selain itu, di akhir pertemuan mereka menginginkan kegiatan ini berkelanjutan untuk penguatan konsep fisika bagi guru SMA. Kata Kunci:Pembelajaran Inkuiri; Media Virtual Program Java
Kostroma cattle breed in the new century: the state and the prospects (review)
Authors: Baranov A. V. , Paramonova N. Yu. , Baranova N. S. , Guseva N. Yu. , Korolev A. A. , Kazakov D. S. 
Published: December 2019

The article reflects the current state and the prospects of the Kostroma cattle breed development. The creation and improvement of the breed anticipated the formation and further breed development in the domestic and world zoo technical science. In recent years, the number of Kostroma cattle breed has been unreasonably reducing despite its economic valuable traits. At the same time in the Kostroma region there are prospects for preserving the valuable gene pool of one of the best domestic dairy and meat cattle breeds. As a result of directed selection and breeding work with the use of Brown Swiss bulls, a stud milk breed "Karavaevsky KK-1" has been developed. At present cow-champions of the Kostroma breed give up to 12,000 kg of milk per lactation. The milk of the Kostroma breed cows has a high content of protein and fat. The animals of Kostroma breed have good meat qualities, high resistance to a number of diseases, strong ungulate horn, easy adaptability to intensive technologies, good fertility and high productive longevity. To save the Kostroma breed it is important to put on 8-10 bulls of 8 planned lines and related groups for the validation and accumulation of sperm every year. The restoration of previously created lines with high genetic potential should be foreseen. It is necessary to identify and actively use the stud bulls bred in their own breeding farms; to conduct a linear assessment of bulls and daughter heifers by body type for more competent selection. In addition to the generally accepted forms and methods of selection, it is necessary to continue immunogenetic control of the authenticity of the origin of breeding animals and introduce modern methods of DNA technology to assess the breeding and productive qualities of cattle, which will reveal valuable genetic complexes in the best breeding animals and thus 1.5-2 times accelerate the selection processes.Conflict of interest: the authors stated that there was no conflict of interest.
Teleology and the Dispositional Theory of Causation in Thomas Aquinas
Authors: Schmid Stephan 
Published: December 2019

Thomas Aquinas is known for having endorsed the view that in our universe everything strives for a certain purpose. According to him not only rational agents act for the sake of specific ends, but every active substance (like animals and elements) does. It is this claim I reconstruct and discuss in this paper. I argue that it is based on Aquinas’ understanding of causality which is best – or so I suggest – conceived as a dispositional theory of causation. However, Aquinas does not only provide a natural philosophical account of natural teleology. Rather, he substantiates this account by embedding the phenomenon of natural teleology into a monotheistic framework. As I will point out, this move leads to a severe tension in Aquinas’ theory of natural teleology and ultimately threatens to deprive him of his ability to account for the natural substances’ intrinsic teleology.
Thomas von Aquin vertrat die Ansicht, dass in unserem Universum alles einen bestimmten Zweck anstrebt. Nicht nur rationale Akteure seien um eines gewissen Ziels tätig, sondern jede aktive Substanz (wie Lebewesen und Elemente). Hier rekonstruiere und diskutiere ich diese Ansicht. Ich führe aus, dass sie auf Thomas’ Kausalitätsverständnis beruht, das man am besten im Rahmen einer dispositionalen Kausalitätstheorie deuten sollte. Mit Rückgriff auf seinen Monotheismus liefert Thomas neben einer naturphilosophischen Erklärung auch eine theologische Erklärung der Naturteleologie. Wie ich argumentiere, führt diese theologische Einbettung der Naturteleologie zu einer Spannung, welche schließlich die Annahme intrinsischer Teleologie problematisch macht.
Solidification Cracking in Manually TIG-Brazed T/C Installations of Novel AM Gas Turbine Burner Component
Authors: Neidel A. , Gädicke T. , Riesenbeck S. , Wöhl E. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Serial fabrication of novel selective laser melted (SLM) heavy-duty gas turbine burner parts was established. This is an additive manufacturing (AM) process. Thermocouples (T/C) are manually tungsten inert gas (TIG) brazed to these components. After fabrication, they exhibited severe cracking within the brazed T/C joints and had to be scrapped. A laboratory order for a destructive metallographic investigation was placed by the client with the aim of determining the metallurgical cause of the cracking. The crack path is interdendritic. The crack propagated within the braze metal only. The crack morphology is consistent with solidification cracking (SC), a hot cracking mechanism. No evidence of liquid metal embrittlement, or LME, was found.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PENGGUNA JASA APLIKASI GOJEK DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Oktarini Riri 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak-Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah bermaksud mengetahui apakah dengan adanya kualitas pelayanan yang baik dan harga dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan Gojek khususnya di Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Asosiatif kausal. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi dan pengujian hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian statistik diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: Kualitas pelayanan memberikan pengaruh secara positif serta signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Harga memberikan pengaruh yang negatif serta signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Kualitas pelayanan dan harga Secara simultan dengan menggunakan uji F diketahui memberikan pengaruh positif serta signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pengguna aplikasi Go-jek di Kota Tangerang.Kata Kunci: kualitas pelayanan, harga, kepuasan pelanggan Abstract-The purpose of this research is to find out whether the existence of good service quality and price can affect Gojek customer satisfaction in Tangerang City. The research method used is causal associative. The sample used was 100 respondents. Methods of data analysis using validity and reliability, classic assumptions, multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of statistical tests the following results are obtained: Service quality has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction. Price gives a negative and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Quality of service and price Simultaneously using the F test is known to have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction of Go-jek application users in the city of Tangerang.Keywords: service quality, price, customer satisfaction
EFEKTIFITAS PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH MENGGUNAKAN KOMPRES HANGAT DAN WATER TEPID SPONGE DI RUMAH SAKIT DKT TK IV 02.07.04 BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Novikasari Linawati , Siahaan Edita Revine , Maryustiana Maryustiana 
Published: December 2019

ABSTRACT: NURSING MANAGEMENT OF FEVER IN CHILDRENBackground: Compresses is a method to reduce body temperature when have a fever. Tepid sponging is an intervention to wipe the whole body with warm water using a washcloth.Purpose: In the study it was found to be effective in decreasing body temperature between warm compresses and water tepid sponges on children with fever in pediatric ward, DKT TK IV 02.07.04 Hospital Bandar Lampung in 2017.Methods: Types of quantitative research with Quasi Experiment approach with samples as many as 80 clients. Accidental sampling techniques. Retrieving data using observation sheets, data analysis techniques using statistical independent t tests.Results: The average temperature value was known before warm compresses 38.7oC, after warm compresses 37.7oC, the average temperature value before water tepid sponge 38.6oC, after water tepid sponge 37.4oC, There is an influence between before and after warm compresses with different mean is 0.89oC. The results of statistical tests obtained p-value 0,000 <0.05. There are influences before and after the water tepid sponge with different mean is 1.2oC. The results of the statistical test obtained p-value 0,000 <0.05.Suggestion: To health workers, the need for socialization of parents regarding the handling of fever children using warm compresses in the hospital or at home.Keywords: Body temperature, warm compresses, water tepid spongePendahuluan: Kompres adalah salah satu metode fisik untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh bila mengalami demam. Tepid sponging merupakan tindakan untuk mengelap sekujur tubuh dengan air hangat menggunakan waslap. Tujuan : Pada penelitian diketahui efektifitas penurunan suhu tubuh antara kompres hangat dan water tepid sponge pada Klien anak dengan demam di ruang anak rumah sakit DKT TK IV 02.07.04 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2017.Metode : Jenis Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Quasi Experiment dengan sampel sebanyak 80 klien. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik accidental Sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar observasi, Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji statistik uji t independent.Hasil penelitian: Diketahui rata-rata nilai suhu sebelum kompres hangat 38,7oC, setelah kompres hangat 37,7oC, rata-rata nilai suhu sebelum water Tepid sponge 38,6oC, setelah water Tepid sponge 37,4oC, Ada pengaruh antara sebelum dan sesudah kompres hangat dengan beda mean adalah 0,89oC. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05. Ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah water Tepid sponge dengan beda mean adalah 1,2oC. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05.Saran: Kepada tenaga kesehatan perlunya diadakan sosialisasi pada para orang tua tentang penanganan anak demam menggunakan kompres hangat baik di lingkup rumah sakit maupun di lingkup komunitas.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANDAR JAYA LAHAT KABUPATEN LAHAT TAHUN 2016
Authors: Sjahriani Tessa , Faridah Vera 
Published: December 2019

AbstrakLatar belakang :Prevalensi anemia pada wanita hamil di Indonesia berkisar 20-80%, tetapi pada umumnya banyak penelitian yang menunjukkan lebih besar yaitu 50%. Di wilayah Indonesia bagian barat tergolong tinggi, Aceh 56,6%, Sumatera utara 77,9%, Sumatera Barat 8,9%, Riau 65,6%, Jambi 74,2%, Sumatera Selatan 58,3%, Lampung 60,7%.Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bandar Jaya Lahat Kabupaten Lahat tahun 2016.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik, rancangan cross sectional dengan purposive sampling, dalam bentuk univariat dan bivariat (uji chi square). Sampel berjumlah 49responden. Dengan variabel independen adalah usia ibu hamil, paritas, jarak kelahiran, usia kehamilan, dan pengetahuan. Dan variabel dependen adalah kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.Hasil penelitian: Ada hubungan antara usia ibu hamil (p = 0,000), jarak kelahiran (p = 0,000), usia kehamilan (p = 0,000), dan pengetahuan (p = 0,000), dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Dan tidak ada hubungan paritas (p = 0,472) dengan anemia pada ibu hamil.Simpulan : Ada hubungan antara usia ibu hamil (p = 0,000), jarak kelahiran (p = 0,000), usia kehamilan (p = 0,000), dan pengetahuan (p = 0,000), dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Dan tidak ada hubungan paritas (p = 0,472) dengan anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci : paritas, jarak kelahiran, usia kehamilan, anemia ibu hamil
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PRENATAL BREASFEEDING SELF EFFICACY DENGAN BREASTFEEDING MOTIVATION DI RSUD MAYJEND HM RYACUDU KOTA BUMI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Yani Riensi Nurdika , Rilyani Rilyani 
Published: December 2019

Pendahuluan : Keberhasilan dalam memberikan ASI secara eksklusif harus ditunjang dengan tindakan menyusui yang efektif. Tindakan menyusui efektif merupakan proses interaktif antara ibu dan bayi dalam rangka pemberian ASI secara langsung dari payudara ibu ke bayi dengan cara yang benar dan kuantitas yang memadai untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ibu dan bayi. Tindakan menyusui yang tidak efektif mengindikasikan posisi menyusui yang masih salah, perlekatan yang tidak benar,hisapan bayi yang kurang optimal dan milktransfer yang tidak adekuat. Berdasarkan hasil survey selama bulan Februari tahun 2019 Di RSD Mayjend HM Ryacudu Kota Bumi Kabupaten Lampung Utara, jumlah ibu yang melakukan kunjungan ANC per hari rata-rata 4-5 ibu, sehingga dalam 1 bulan diketahui terdapat 96 ibu ANC, setelah dilakukan wawancara kepada 20 ibu pasca melahirkan, diketahui 12 ibu (60%) mengatakan belum yakin untuk memberikan ASI, dan 8 ibu (40%) mengatakan tidak mengetahui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI pada bayi baru lahir.Tujuan : Diketahui hubungan antara Breastfeeding Self Efficacy dengan Breastfeeding motivation pada ibu di RSD Mayjend HM Ryacudu Kota Bumi Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2019.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida trimester I-III Di RSD Mayjend HM Ryacudu Kota Bumi Kabupaten Lampung Utara, terhitung sejak Desember 2018 – Februari 2019 yang berjumlah 120. Sehingga sampel minimum yang didapatkan berjumlah 92 responden. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah random samplingHasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, didapatkan p-value 0,007 atau p-value < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat Hubungan Antara Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Dengan Breastfeeding Motivation Pada Ibu Di RSD Mayjend HM Ryacudu Kota Bumi Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2019. Diharapkan agar pihak RSD dapat mengadakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan cara mengadakan seminar kesehatan dengan sasaran ibu menyusui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan Kata Kunci : self efficacy, breastfeeding, motivation
Fiber Yield, Physical and Biochemical Properties of Three Species of Sesbania
Authors: Chanda SC , Hossain MS , Uddin MM , Islam MM , Sarwar AKM Golam 
Published: December 2019

An experiment was conducted at Field Laboratory of the Department of Crop Botany, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh to compare the fiber yield, physical and biochemical properties of three Sesbania species. A total of 38 accessions, 28 from S. bispinosa, 4 from S. cannabina and 5 from S. sesban were used as experimental materials. Seeds were sown @ 30 kg ha-1 on 23 April, 2016 following randomized complete block design with three replications. Each plot size was 4.0×2.5 m2 maintaining at the spacing of 50 cm row to row and 15 cm plant to plant. Plants were harvested at 120 days after sowing and plant height, base diameter, plant fresh weight and dry fiber as well as dry stick weight were measured. The fiber yield was the highest in S. bispinosa (2.18 g plant-1) and the lowest in S. sesban (1.40 g plant-1). Fiber luster (%), strength (g tex-1) and crude fiber (%) showed significant differences among these three species. Both fiber luster and strength showed the highest value in S. cannabina (53.50% and 51.20 g tex-1, respectively) and the lowest in S. sesban (35.16% and 33.68 g tex-1). Crude fiber (%) was also the maximum in S. cannabina (41.41%) and the minimum in S. sesban (25.57%). It may, therefore, be concluded that fiber quality of S. cannabina was superior to other species and could be possible to blend with other natural fiber for industrial purposes.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2018, 21(2): 79-85