bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kemâl Yolculuğu Olarak Dinî Tecrübe: Gazâlî Üzerinden Bir Okuma
Authors: AKGÜL Abdullah 
Published: November 2019

Din Felsefesinin temel problemlerinden biri olan dinî tecrübe, bir Tanrı kanıtı olarak literatüre girmiş olsa da, mevcut tartışmalar daha çok onun mahiyeti üzerine yoğunlaşmış gözükmektedir. Söz gelimi, onun bir duygu/his tecrübesi, bir algı tecrübesi olduğu ya da aslında yaşanan herhangi bir tecrübenin dinî bir yorumundan ibaret olduğu, öne sürülen belli başlı yaklaşımlardan birkaçıdır. Dinî tecrübenin mahiyetini tartışmalı kılan temel sebep, din ve tecrübe gibi geniş anlam alanına sahip iki kavramdan oluşmasıdır. Bireylerin ve geleneklerin, bu iki kavrama yükledikleri anlamlar, dinî tecrübe anlayışlarını belirleyicidir. Dinî tecrübenin bir terim olarak kullanılmaya başlanması Protestanlığın ortaya çıktığı dönemlere denk gelir. Aydınlanmanın akıl vurgusuyla birlikte, ilgili terime yüklenen anlamlar indirgenir ve terim; sebebi açıklanamayan, başkalarına aktarılamayan, epistemik değeri tartışmalı, anlık, sıra dışı yaşanmışlıklar olarak literatürdeki yerini alır. Bu makalenin ön kabulü, dinî tecrübe terimine yüklenen anlamların daraltılmış olduğu ve terimin farklı gelenekler için aynı anlamlarda kullanılmasının hatalı olduğudur. Bu makale, okurun probleme ilişkin mevcut tartışmaları bildiğini varsayar ve mevcut tartışmalara cevap yetiştirmek kaygısıyla reaksiyoner bir tavır sergilemek yerine, daha ziyade aksiyoner ve ön açıcı bir yaklaşımla konuyu ele alır. Bu makale, bir Din Felsefesi problemi olarak dinî tecrübenin literatürdekinden farklı bir okumasını sunacaktır. Bu doğrultuda, öncelikle Gazâlî’nin Tanrı, âlem ve insan anlayışı, dinî tecrübenin ontolojik arka planı olarak ortaya konacak; daha sonra, bu ontolojik temel üzerinden dinî tecrübe kavramına ilişkin bir tanım önerilecektir.
Assessing the impact of Connect 2 Care on the residential stability of homeless and vulnerably housed clients
Authors: Dewsnap Kyle , Kamran Hasham , Rondeau Kimberly , Polachek Alicia , Fabreau Gabriel , McBrien Kerry 
Published: November 2019

Background
Certain kinds of housing instability, such as foreclosure and homelessness, have been associated with poorer physical and mental health. The Connect 2 Care (C2C) program targets medically complex individuals who are unstably housed, primarily aimed at reducing acute care utilization and connecting clients to appropriate community-based care. However, because housing status is a fundamental determinant of health, the team also assists clients in finding permanent housing. As the C2C program aims to improve the health of its clients, we hope that this intervention positively impacts the housing stability of clients.
Objective
To determine whether the C2C program is effective in reducing factors of housing instability, such as the frequency of housing moves made, and time spent in unstable housing (such as shelters or sleeping outside).
Methods
C2C clients were asked to participate in 6- and 12- month follow-up surveys with a member of the research team. During both surveys, participants were prompted to describe their housing history using the Residential Time-Line Follow-Back (rTLFB) inventory. Starting at six months prior to their intake into C2C, participants created a twelve- to eighteen-month timeline that detailed their residential locations and number of housing transitions. Location descriptions provided by clients were categorized as stable, temporary, institutional, or literal homelessness. The number of housing transitions and the proportion of time spent in each housing category were then calculated for each individual. Changes in proportion of time spent over three unique time periods were evaluated using Wilcoxon’s paired rank test with Holm’s multiplicity correction.
Results
Since September 2018, housing data was collected from 100 unique clients. In comparing the six months preceding C2C intake with the six-to-twelve months after C2C intake, significant reductions in the amount of time spent in literal homelessness (p < 0.001) and reductions in the number of housing changes (p = 0.014) were observed.
Discussion
Housing stability for C2C clients improved after enrolment in the program. This study was potentially limited by incomplete sampling of the C2C population. Based on our findings, further research should be conducted in evaluating the relationship between increases in housing stability and increases of health status.
Acknowledgements
The C2C research team thanks Alberta Innovates and the Canadian Institute of Health Research for their financial support. The authors have no conflict of interests to state.
Adaptive Noise Cancellation Algorithms Implemented onto FPGA-Based Electrical Impedance Tomography System
Authors: Baidillah Marlin Ramadhan , Gao Zengfeng , Iman Al-Amin S , Takei Masahiro 
Published: November 2019

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) as a non-invasive of electrical conductivity imaging method commonly employs the stationary-coefficient based filters (such as FFT) in order to remove the noise signal. In the practical applications, the stationary-coefficient based filters fail to remove the time-varying random noise which leads to the lack of impedance measurement sensitivity. In this paper, the implementation of adaptive noise cancellation (ANC) algorithms which are Least Mean Square (LMS) and Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) filters onto Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based EIT system is proposed in order to eliminate the time-varying random noise signal. The proposed method was evaluated through experimental studies with biomaterial phantom. The reconstructed EIT images with NLMS is better than the images with LMS by amplitude response AR = 12.5%, position error PE = 200%, resolution RES = 33%, and shape deformation SD = 66%. Moreover, the Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) performances of power spectral density (PSD) and the effective number of bit ENOB with NLMS is higher than the performances with LMS by SI = 5.7 % and ENOB = 15.4 %. The results showed that implementing ANC algorithms onto FPGA-based EIT system shows significantly more accurate image reconstruction as compared without ANC algorithms implementation.
Design of Flood Drainage in Golgohar Iron Ore Mine#3
Authors: Maknouni Gilani Saeid 
Published: November 2019

The iron ore minerals reservoir of Golgohar Mine#3 is more than 660 million tons. It is the biggest in Iran and rate of ore extraction is more than 15 million tons per year. The pit takes place on the way of runoff pathway of this watershed and it needs an especial strategy for conserving the pit mine during next imminent floods. The area of Mine# 3 watershed is 20785700 square meters and its general slope in its topography map is 0.59 percent; then initial scheming indicates it can causes a great deal of problems for mining operation n the next floods; particularly, the pit is located into degree 4th sub branch of a main ephemeral river. For this purpose, the Soil Conservation Service Curve Number (SCS) method was employed to estimate intervals period of next floods based on the magnitude, the intensity and the duration of precipitation events data. Conceptual design of runoff drainage of the watershed was designed to lead the flood to a better pathway location. The Mine#3 overburden deposition occupies a huge area on the watershed; and it has been considered and redesigned in terms of size, form, dimensions and location to manage as a physical obstacle against next floods. Hydraulic calculations were applied for designing two essential open channels which can preserve the pit.
Acquiring English of Teaching Subject through CLIL in Teacher Training Bung Hatta University
Authors: Jufri Syofiani , Apriyanti Difiani 
Published: November 2019

PGSD UBH (Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar) is one of departments in Teacher Training Faculty under Bung Hatta University. The graduate students will be Elementary School teachers. The department provides curriculum which consists of subjects that needed by the candidate of Elementary School teachers, but unfortunately none involve English. Even, there is no English subject to be taught to the students. Meanwhile, as a teacher in this globalisation era, they must aware with all new information that grow rapidly from other countries, especially information about education, teaching, and their teaching subjects. Beside that, they also going to face pupils who are living in an era of advanced technology where information from all the world can be reached easily. There is no doubt that students of PGSD need to acquire English passively and actively. Therefore, CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) training was conducted. CLIL was taught to 40 students of PGSD who were in semester two. By introducing the characteristics of CLIL, giving the direct model of CLIL, it was hoped the students have understood the base of CLIL. The students observed steps of CLIL that were shown by the model before giving their own performance. After giving a chance for each student to choose a topic that usually being taught to Elementary School pupils, they prepared themselves to teach the topic using CLIL. The result is the students considered much on their activating, language, and speaking. They focused more on the vocabularies and pronunciation. While the writing part was not dominan since the chosen topics were for low grades of elementary school.
Ruhsal Hastalıklarda Gevşeme Eğitiminin Ağrı, Yorgunluk Ve Uyku Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KOLİT Zeynep , EKİCİ Gamze , ANIL YAĞCIOĞLU A.elif 
Published: November 2019

Amaç: Ruhsal hastalıklar ciddi emosyonel, davranışsal ve fiziksel sağlık sorunlarına neden olabilir. Fiziksel sorunlar uyku bozukluğu, iştah sorunu, ağrı, uyuşukluk, yorgunluk gibi belirtiler içermektedir. Bu çalışma ruhsal hastalıklarda gevşeme eğitiminin ağrı, yorgunluk şiddeti ve uyku sorununa etkisini incelemek amacıyla planlandı. Gereç ve yöntem: Çalışmaya ruhsal bozuklukları olan bireylerden yaş ortalaması 38.42±13.65 yıl olan 15 kadın, 4 erkek olmak üzere 19 gönüllü dâhil edildi. Görsel Analog Skala (GAS) ile ağrı, yorgunluk şiddeti ve uyku sorunu müdahale öncesi ve sonrası değerlendirildi. Müdahale programında haftada 2 kez 5 hafta toplam 10 seans solunumla kombine progresif kas gevşeme ve postür eğitimi verildi. Sonuçlar: Bireylerin ağrı düzeyi (p=0,007), yorgunluk şiddeti (p=0,001) ve uyku sorunu (p=0,001) eğitim öncesi ve sonrası karşılaştırıldığında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Tartışma: Çalışmadan elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda gevşeme eğitiminin ağrı, yorgunluk ve uyku sorununun giderilmesi açısından iyileştirici etkileri ortaya koyulmuştur. Ruhsal hastalıkların rutin tedavisine gevşeme eğitiminin dâhil edilmesi faydalı olacaktır. Uzun dönem takibin yapıldığı, teşhis açısından homojen grupların dâhil edildiği ileri çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
Analysis of Shell and Double Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger Using CFD Application
Authors: Abdul-Majeed Basma Abbas , Jawad Hawraa Riyadh 
Published: November 2019

This study focuses on CFD analysis in the field of the shell and double concentric tube heat exchanger. A commercial CFD package was used to resolve the flow and temperature fields inside the shell and tubes of the heat exchanger used. Simulations by CFD are performed for the single shell and double concentric tube.
This heat exchanger included 16 tubes and 20 baffles. The shell had a length of 1.18 m and its diameter was 220 mm. Solid Works 2014, ANSYS 15.0 software was used to analyze the fields of flow and temperature inside the shell and the tubes. The RNG k-ε model was used and it provided good results. Coarse and fine meshes were investigated, showing that aspect ratio has no significant effect. 14 million elements were used in the mesh. A comparison was made between the profiles of temperature and velocity for the experimental and results of the model and it had an acceptable adaptation.
Mobile-based Human Emotion Recognition based on Speech and Heart rate
Authors: Swadi Huda Majed , Ali Hamid Mohammed 
Published: November 2019

Mobile-based human emotion recognition is very challenging subject, most of the approaches suggested and built in this field utilized various contexts that can be derived from the external sensors and the smartphone, but these approaches suffer from different obstacles and challenges. The proposed system integrated human speech signal and heart rate, in one system, to leverage the accuracy of the human emotion recognition. The proposed system is designed to recognize four human emotions; angry, happy, sad and normal. In this system, the smartphone is used to record user speech and send it to a server. The smartwatch, fixed on user wrist, is used to measure user heart rate while the user is speaking and send it, via Bluetooth, to the smartphone which in turn sends it to the server. At the server side, the speech features are extracted from the speech signal to be classified by neural network. To minimize the misclassification of the neural network, the user heart rate measurement is used to direct the extracted speech features to either excited (angry and happy) neural network or to the calm (sad and normal) neural network. In spite of the challenges associated with the system, the system achieved 96.49% for known speakers and 79.05% for unknown speakers
Challenging Binaries and Unfencing Fields
Authors: Vince Rebekah , Teichler Hanna 
Published: November 2019

Bryan Cheyette is Professor of Modern Literature and Culture at the University of Reading, where he directs the Identities and Minorities research group. His comparative research focuses on critical ‘race’ theory, postcolonial literature and theory, diasporic literature, Holocaust testimony, and, more recently, the social history of the ghetto. In January 2019, the Warwick Memory Group invited Bryan Cheyette to give a public lecture on ‘The Ghetto as Travelling Concept’, in the light of his forthcoming A Very Short Introduction to the Ghetto (2020), and a workshop on ‘Unfenced Fields in Academia and Beyond’. In a wide-ranging interview, Bryan Cheyette speaks of the interconnections between Jewish studies and postcolonial studies, bringing these into dialogue with memory discourses and our contemporary moment.
Image of Prof Cheyette, photo credit Cesar Rodriguez
Preliminary Testing: The Devil of Statistics?
Authors: Pearce Jack , Derrick Ben 
Published: November 2019

In quantitative research, the selection of the most appropriate statistical test for the comparison of two-independent samples can be problematic. There is a lack of consensus in the Statistics community regarding the appropriate approach; particularly towards assessing assumptions of normality and equal variances. The lack of clarity in the appropriate strategy affects the reproducibility of results. Statistical packages performing different tests under the same name, only adds to this issue.
The process of preliminary testing assumptions of a test using the sample data, before performing a test conditional upon the preliminary test, is performed by some researchers; this practice is often criticised in the literature. Preliminary testing is typically performed at the arbitrary 5% significance level. In this paper this process is reviewed, and additional results are given using simulation, examining a procedure with normality and equal variance preliminary tests.
Impact of Censorship on the ‘Historical’ Video-Game
Authors: Piggott James Andrew John 
Published: November 2019

This article presents two related ideas. Firstly, video-games should be considered a historically relevant medium through their capacity to generate narratives and lessons of the past. Secondly, the issue of censorship – the doctoring of the past when creating said narratives – is as equally detrimental to history as shown within video-games as it is in alternative formats. The historical significance of censorship within video-games, however, has been largely ignored, mainly due to the perceived ‘trivial’ or ‘ludified’ nature of the medium. As a result, the historiographical capacity of video-games continues to be trivialised and undermined. These arguments are covered over three sections. The first unpacks several criticisms of video-games, in turn showing the medium’s historical capacity. The second uses the example of Nazism to describe and explain the presence of censorship within video-games and the rationale that informs it. The final section links these two ideas, discussing the historical impact of censorship within video-games and why the ‘ludic frame’ of video-games seemingly shadows their equally significant ‘historical frame’.
Complex dielectric behavior of doped polyaniline conducting polymer at microwave frequencies using time domain reflectometry
Authors: Bijwe D.R. , Yawale S.S. , Kumbharkhane A.C. , Peng H. , Yawale D.S. , Yawale S.P. 
Published: November 2019

Nano size Tin Oxide is prepared in the laboratory from SnCl4 and ammonia solution. The polyaniline (PAni) conducting polymer is synthesized by chemical oxidation method using ammonium persulphate as oxidizing agent. The PAni-SnO2 composite was prepared by insitu method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results confirm the particle size of SnO2 in the range of 30-48 nm. Dielectric behavior of nanocomposite of PAni-SnO2 was studied in the frequency range 0.01- 20 GHz at -5,0,5,10,15,20 and 25oC. The dielectric constant (real part ε׳) and dielectric loss (imaginary part ε״) have been evaluated. The relaxation time (τ, τo, and τ1) are calculated. The relaxation time was found to be of the order of ps. The dielectric properties of the solids in the form of powders may be useful in understanding the structural behavior of particles in an alternating field. These studies may also be used to formulate models for predicting the dielectric properties. The microwave absorbing property is decided from the dielectric loss of the material. It is observed that the PAni-SnO2 composite can be a good electromagnetic shielding material.
Influencing factor analysis of the short circuit ratio on grid-connected photovoltaic systems
Authors: Hachemi G. , Dehini R. , Brahim F. 
Published: November 2019

Over the past few years, solar energy conversion technology is sharply developing. An important first step is to make this conversion system more effective and more reliable. The main objective of this paper is to study the influence of the power of the electricity network on the connection of the solar energy source. The photovoltaic source has been examined under the effect of the variation of the parameters of the networks such as the power of short-circuit and the frequency .The results obtained by the simulation have shown that the photovoltaic source has amazing performance if the power system is of high or medium power and with constant parameters.
Efeitos de uma Metáfora na Transformação de Funções de Estímulos
Authors: Kovac Roberta , Perez William Ferreira , Meyer Sonia Beatriz 
Published: November 2019

O presente estudo teve como objetivo medir a transformação de função de estímulos após a realização de um exercício da ACT – a metáfora ‘Folhas na Correnteza’. Participaram do estudo 19 adultos, em um delineamento experimental pré-pós teste de grupo único. Procedimento experimental: Fase 1: questionários iniciais; Fase 2: Treino (MTS) relacional para estabelecer duas classes de estímulos equivalentes, A1B1C1D1 e A2B2C2D2; Fase 3: condicionamento aversivo e ensino de respostas de esquiva (para A1) e aproximação (para A2); Fase 4: Pré-teste de transferência de função (para C1 e C2) com medidas binárias (tarefa de esquiva e aproximação) e contínuas (escalas diversas de auto-relato); Fase 5: (VI): Intervenção (Metáfora Folhas na Correnteza). Fase 6: Pós-teste de transferência de função (ver Fase 4). A comparação dos resultados pré e pós intervenção indicam mudanças sutis nas medidas de relato verbal sobre a aversividade dos estímulos. Não houve efeito sobre a resposta de esquiva.
SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN GIZI BUAH PELUNTAN, SENARE, DAN ARA’ DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Niagara Niagara , Daningsih Entin , Titin Titin 
Published: November 2019

<p>Degradasi lingkungan berpengaruh terhadap hilangnya keanekaragaman buah hutan yang bersifat edibel di Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui sifat fisik dan kandungan gizi buah peluntan, senare, dan ara’. Bentuk penelitian terdiri dari deskriptif dan eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan <em>simple</em> <em>random sampling</em>. Penelitian deskriptif dilakukan pengamatan sifat fisik buah terhadap warna kulit muda dan matang, permukaan kulit, warna daging dan biji, ukuran buah dan biji, bentuk buah, jumlah biji, tekstur daging buah, rasa daging buah, serta aroma buah. Penelitian eksperimen dilakukan pengujian kandungan gizi diolah menggunakan aplikasi SAS versi 6.12 tahun 1996 dengan model RAL. Hasil sifat fisik buah memiliki perbedaan antarbuah peluntan, senare, dan ara’. Hasil analisis kandungan gizi buah menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap uji proksimat.</p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong>sifat fisik, kandungan gizi, peluntan, senare, ara’.
PENINGKATAN MENULIS KARYA ILMIAH BERBAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN METODE TASK BASED LANGUAGE TEACHING PRODI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Sari Dian Shinta , Asman Hamid , Rodhi Rodhi 
Published: November 2019

<p>Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris melalui penggunaan metode <em>Task Based Language Teaching</em> (TBLT)<em> </em>dalam menulis karya ilmiah. Desain penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri atas dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah 30 mahasiswa yang mengikuti mata kuliah <em>Introduction to Thesis Writing</em>. Teknik pengumpul data menggunakan pengukuran dan pengamatan langsung. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan tes dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Metode TBLT terbukti meningkatkan aktivitas belajar mahasiswa, interaksi dalam pembelajaran, dan kemandirian mahasiswa; (2) Peningkatan rerata kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menulis karya ilmiah yang pada siklus I hasilnya 5,21 meningkat menjadi 7,1 pada siklus II; dan (3) Proses belajar mengajar penulisan karya ilmiah lebih berbobot, menarik, dan menyenangkan. <em> </em></p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><em>Task Based Language Teaching, </em>keterampilan menulis, peningkatan<em>.</em>
ALOKASI DAN PERSEPSI PELAKU UMKM TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MODAL KREDIT DI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR SULAWESI BARAT
Authors: Edy Fitriawan Syahadat  , Fitri Nurul 
Published: November 2019

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak penggunaan modal kredit oleh pelaku dan bagaimana persepsi pelaku UMKM terhadap penggunaan modal kredit Di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM di dua kota di wilayah Kabupaten Polewali Mandar yaitu 49 pengusaha skala mikro kecil dan menengah. Penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive/judgement sampling. Untuk menganalisis Alokasi dan Persepsi Pelaku UMKM terhadap Penggunaan Modal Kredit Di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat, dipergunakan metode statistik deskriptif dengan tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan pemanfaatan modal pinjaman oleh pelaku UMKM di Polewali Mandar sudah tergolong baik karena sebagian besar responden sudah merasakan dampaknya terhadap pendapatan, pertumbuhan modal dan pertumbuhan skala usaha dan tingkat persepsi penggunaan modal pinjaman memiliki skor sebesar 573. Berdasarkan asumsi dasar interval kelas dan rentang kelas, nilai skor dengan kategori efektif.
Key Word: Alokasi ,Persepsi pelaku UMKM, Modal kredit