bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ENGLISH AS LINGUA FRANCA AND ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC): A PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC ECONOMY FACULTY IN BUILDING STRONG MUSLIM STUDENTS IN IAIN BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Syafitri Widya , Artika Febria Sri 
Published: March 2020

<p>Since English was declared as lingua franca and also because more foreign companies established in Indonesia, so mastering English is becoming one of the most important preparations for the Indonesian nation to face AEC (ASEAN Economic Community). This article aimed to explore about the importance of English for Moslem students in AEC preparation, Moslem students’ English competency for struggling AEC, and to see curriculum concern on fulfilling the need of Moslem students relate to AEC. This research was developed qualitatively. It was found that learning English is very crucial for Moslem students since AEC has started. However, their English competency has not been balanced with the need because IAIN Bukittinggi has just implemented English in two semesters only. It is not sufficient to meet the need of Islamic Economic human resources challenges AEC</p><p> </p><p class="abstrak"><em>Semenjak bahasa Inggris dideklarasikan menjadi bahasa pengantar atau bahasa Lingua Franca dalam perdagangan bebas ASEAN, juga karena semakin banyaknya perusahaan asing berdiri di Indonesia setelah diberlakukannya pasar bebas, menyebabkan menguasai bahasa Inggris menjadi salah satu persiapan penting bagi bangsa Indonesia untuk menghadapi MEA (Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengupas tentang pentingnya bahasa Inggris dalam persiapan menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean. Tulisan ini juga bertujuan untuk melihat kemampuan bahasa Inggris mahasiswa Islam terkhusus di IAIN Bukittinggi serta ingin mengetahui apakah kurikulum yang diterapkan di IAIN Bukittinggi sudah memenuhi kebutuhan mahasiswa terkait persiapan mereka menyambut MEA. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa </em><em>I</em><em>nggris sangat penting bagi mahasiswa </em><em>M</em><em>uslim dalam menghadapi MEA. Namun kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka belum untuk memenuhi tantangan MEA, hal ini disebabkan karena bahasa Inggris hanya dipelajari dalam dua semester selama perkuliahan Strata 1.</em><em></em></p>
Microbioma cutáneo, disbiosis y su rol en dermatitis atópica
Authors: Ruiz Guzmán Daniela , Barquero Orias Daniel Esteban 
Published: March 2020

El microbioma cutáneo está compuesto por una variedad extensa de microorganismos, este se ve modificado por diversos factores y es dinámico, ya que existen variaciones a lo largo de la vida. Los microorganismos y el huésped viven bajo una relación de simbiosis, en el momento que este sistema se rompe, se produce la disbiosis y esta tiene una influencia importante en la dermatitis atópica. Se reporta que existe un alta colonizacion de los pacientes enfermos por el Staphylococcus aureus y esto concuerda con la mayoría de los estudios donde se determina el microbioma de piel lesional y no lesional de pacientes con dermatitis atópica. Otros factores como las mutaciones en la proteína filagrina aumentan la susceptibilidad de colonización por S.aureus. Por otro lado, también se han encontrado agentes microbianos con capacidades inhibitorias sobre los microorganismos patógenos y se les ha atribuido un rol protector; este hallazgo motivó a algunos autores a utilizarlos como tratamientos alternativos e inclusive en uso combinado con terapia tópica como los emolientes. Adicionalmente, se reporta el restablecimiento de la microbiota con tratamientos convencionales como los humectantes, corticoesteroides, inhibidores de calcineurina y fototerapia. Múltiples estrategias se han estudiado con el fin de restablecer la biodiversidad cutánea en un intento de buscar tratamientos eficaces que actúan sobre la modificación de los procesos de disbiosis asociados con esta enfermedad.
Características ecográfica sugestivas de malignidad en nódulos quísticos del tiroides, Hospital “Hermanos Ameijeiras”
Authors: Gallardo Juan Carlos Adriano , Gallardo Quingatuña Miguel Ángel , Pérez Castillo Raydel 
Published: March 2020

Introducción: Los nódulos son las lesiones más frecuente de la glándula tiroidea. La realización de ecografíaesmotivofrecuente de asistenciamédica. El objetivo está en describir las características ecográficas sugestivas de malignidaden lesiones quísticas del tiroidesen el Hospital Hermanos Ameijeiras. Método: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, prospectivo y longitudinal en 64 pacientes con nódulos quísticos tiroideos, asistidos en el servicio de Imagenología del Hospital “Hermanos Ameijeiras”. Se analizaron las variables: Edad, Sexo, Número de nódulos, Tamaño de los nódulos, Contornos de los nódulos, Paredes, Tabiques, Calcificaciones, Patrón de crecimiento, Adenomegalia regional, Resultado ecográfico, Criterio de punción. Resultados. Los quistes de tiroides predominaron en mujeres (n=27; 42,2 %) entre 46 y 60 años. Prevalecieron las lesiones únicas (70,3 %) con dimensiones inferiores a 1 cm. Las lesiones con tamaño superior a 1 cm presentaron generalmente: contornos irregulares (n=35; 35,9 %), paredes gruesas (n=16; 25 %), tabiques (n=14; 21,9 %), microcalcificaciones (15,6) y vascularización. En la serie estudiada el patrón de crecimiento La sospecha de malignidad por ecografía fue en un 9,4 %. Conclusiones: Los nódulos quísticos tiroideos predominan en mujeres de mediana edad. Las características sugestivas de malignidad acompañan a los nódulos mayores de 1 cm. Los criterios más representativos, sugerentes de punción en este tipo de lesión son los contornos irregulares y la vascularización.
Hidradenitis supurativa: una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Quesada Musa Cristina , Fung Fallas Michelle Pamela , Medina Correas Natalia Verónica 
Published: March 2020

La hidradenitis supurativa o acné inverso es una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica de la piel la cual afecta el epitelio folicular terminal de las glándulas apocrinas caracterizada por la aparición recurrente de nódulos, trayectos fistulosos o abscesos purulentos típicamente en áreas intertriginosas. Su diagnóstico es clínico, incluyendo criterios primarios y secundarios, así como la posibilidad de realizar biopsia para diagnóstico diferencial. La etiología no está claramente establecida, y se postulan mecanismos de desregulación inmune, predisposición genética, tabaquismo y obesidad. Además se asocia con diversas enfermedades como la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal, pioderma gangrenoso, síndrome de ovario poliquístico, entre otras, por lo cual incluso podría ser catalogada como una enfermedad sistémica. Las opciones de tratamiento incluye terapia farmacológica, no farmacológica y quirúrgica y el mismo debe ser oportuno, un tratamiento tardío puede cursar con secuelas en forma de fístulas y cicatrices extensas que afectan la esfera psicosocial del paciente, limitando así la calidad de vida de los mismos.
Infección del tracto urinario no complicada
Authors: Malpartida Ampudia Margarita Karol 
Published: March 2020

La infección del tracto urinario, se considera entre las enfermedades infecciosas más frecuente a nivel mundial, una de las clasificaciones divide esta patología en infección del tracto urinario complicado y no complicada, esta última, se presenta de manera muy frecuente en la consulta de primer nivel, las presentaciones clínicas, pueden ser por clínica de cistitis no complicada o pielonefritis no complica. La infección urinaria no complicada ocurre en personas sanas sin antecedentes de anomalías funcionales. Afecta principalmente a mujeres jóvenes, la Escherichia coli es el microorganismo implicado con mayor frecuencia, el diagnóstico se realiza en base al cuadro clínico, usualmente no es necesario realizar exámenes de laboratorio, el manejo dependerá de la etiología.
El desafío hemodinámico: feocromocitoma y manejo anestésico
Authors: Mora Sandino Valeria 
Published: March 2020

El feocromocitoma es un tumor neuroendocrino productor de catecolaminas, este tumor genera graves repercusiones en distintos sistemas del cuerpo. Las palpitaciones, cefalea y sudoración es la triada clásica donde todo personal de salud debe de tener en presente para sospechar esta patología. Los niveles de metanefrinas plasmáticas es el método más idóneo para el diagnóstico de esta enfermedad. La correcta evaluación preanestésica y operatoria es vital para evitar complicaciones que puedan ser mortales en la vida del paciente. La administración de fármacos como la fenoxibenzamina, beta bloqueadores y calcio antagonistas pueden lograr una estabilidad hemodinámica y evitar la muerte de muchos pacientes.
Anemia por deficiencia de hierro en el embarazo, una visión general del tratamiento
Authors: Garro Urbina Valeria , Thuel Gutiérrez Mónica 
Published: March 2020

La anemia es un importante problema de salud a nivel global y es bastante común en la práctica obstétrica. La deficiencia de hierro es la causa principal de anemia durante el embarazo y se asocia a serias complicaciones maternas y fetales. Su prevalencia es mayor en países en vías de desarrollo, sobretodo por su situación socioeconómica y nutricional. La presentación clínica es parecida a la de un embarazo normal y por eso se requiere de vigilancia activa. El diagnóstico se confirma por medio de exámenes de laboratorio; una hemoglobina y una ferritina sérica bajas son diagnósticos de anemia por deficiencia de hierro. El tratamiento temprano y efectivo disminuye las complicaciones asociadas; y debe ser individualizado. El hierro oral es la terapia de primera línea a pesar de estar asociado a un alto nivel de efectos adversos gastrointestinales; mientras que la terapia de hierro intravenosa es una buena alternativa para el manejo de la anemia por deficiencia de hierro luego del segundo trimestre del embarazo.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Cair Urin Kambing Etawa terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Merah
Authors: Sitepu Nurlaila 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of giving urine liquid fertilizer Etawa on the growth of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research method used was an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications, namely treatment A (0 ml of goat urine / polybag), treatment B (50 ml of goat urine / polybag), treatment C (100 ml of goat urine / polybag), D treatment (150 goat urine / polybag), E treatment (200 ml / l goat urine / polybag). Observations were made on red onion plant height, wet western tubers, number of tubers, and tuber diameter. The results of the study, F count 1.38 < F table 3.06 (5%), wet weight F count 0.8 < F table 3.06 (5%), number of tubers F count 0.5 < F table 3. 06 (5%), and diameter of shallot bulbs F count 0.51 < F table 3.06 (5%). Conclusion, the administration of liquid urine fertilizer Etawa goat did not affect the height of the shallot plant
Keywords: etawa goat urine, shallots
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Video Pembelajaran terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi
Authors: Yendrita Yendrita , Syafitri Yeza 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of using video learning media on the biology learning outcomes of class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Situjuah Limo Nagari District. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a Posttest-Only Control Design research design. The population of this study was the X grade students of the 2016/2017 academic year, totaling 7 classes. The research sample of 2 classes was taken by purposivever sampling. Class X.5 as the experimental class and class X.6 as the control class. The research instrument used was a test. Data were analyzed by the t test, wherein the normality test and homogeneity test first. The results of the study, based on the final test scores of students' biology learning outcomes, obtained an experimental class average of 78.58 with a standard deviation of 10.18 and a control class of 71.44 with a standard deviation of 9.05. Based on data analysis, it is obtained thitung = 2.64> t table = 1.67, meaning that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of video learning media on the learning outcomes of biology class students
Keywords: learning videos, learning outcomes
Analisis Jenis Vegetasi Strata Tiang di Bukit Sulap Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Triyanti Merti , Arisandy Destien Atmi 
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of stratum vegetation in Sulap City, Lubuklinggau City based on composition, density of vegetation types and to know abiotic factors for stratum vegetation in Sulap Hill, Lubuklinggau City. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The method used is the distance method (Centered Quarter Point). The population in this study were all species of stratum vegetation in the Bukit Sulap vegetation in Lubuklinggau City. The analysis used is in the form of density, frequency, dominance, important value index, and diversity index. The results of the study, obtained data in the study area A found 16 species of pole strata. In the study area B, 14 species of stratum were obtained, whereas in the study area C, 24 species of stratum were found. Measured abiotic factors are the air temperature in the Sulap Hill of Lubuklinggau City ranging from 28.30C - 300C with air humidity of 86% - 93%. Soil moisture ranges from 8-17 while the acidity (pH) of the soil ranges from 6.3 to 6.7. Conclusion, the mean of the Important Value Index (INP) in the Pole strata in the areas of study A, B, and C respectively is ketapang, starfruit, and coffee.
Keywords: analysis, vegetation, pole strata, magic hill
Eksplorasi Jenis Bambu di Kecamatan Rawas Ulu Kabupaten Muratara
Authors: Riastuti Reny Dwi , Febrianti Yuli , Panjaitan Trisnawati 
Published: March 2020

This study aims: (1). To eksploration the type of Bamboo (Bambusa sp) in Rawas Ulu District, Muratara Regency. Data collection techniques in this study are as follows: (a). eksploration (b) Interview (c). Documentation; The research procedure is observation, location research, sample analysis, sample identification, sample description, ecological factors, bamboo benefits; (1). The results of identification there are 4 genera consisting of (Gigantochloa, Bambusa, Densrocalamus, and Schizoctachyum). There are 6 species consisting of (Gigantochloa apus, Gigantochloa pseudoarundin, Bambusa vulgaris, Bambusa glaucescens, Schizoctachyum blumei, Densrocalamus asper); (2). The ecological factors of bamboo are soil pH of 4.9-7.0 and air temperature of 25-30oC with soil moisture of 51-71%; (3). Bamboo can be used as light construction materials such as livestock pens, fences, ornamental plants, household handi crafts and woven industries. The conclusion of this study is that there are 4 genera and 6 types of bamboo that live differently.
Keywords: eksploration, bambu
Efek Penambahan Probiotik terhadap Pertumbuhan Cacing dan Kualitas Kompos yang Dihasilkan
Authors: Nirigi Ereminas , Sucahyo Sucahyo , Oktulseja Jacob La 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of Petro Gladiator® probiotic on the growth of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus), in terms of the length and weight of earthworms to determine the compost produced from probiotics and earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus). This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications. The sample of this study is 3 kilograms of earthworms with hand sorting. The results showed that administration of Petro Gladiator® Probiotic has a significant effect (α <0.05) on the increase in total body length of earthworms, while from the weight gain of compost in treatment of different Petro Gladiator® probiotic, there was no significant difference with the Tuket test (α = 0.05). The administration of probiotics significantly (α <0.05) increased the percentage of total N and P content, and decreased total K content. The addition of Petro Gladiator® probiotics has an effect on the length and weight of earthworms. The addition of Petro Gladiator® probiotics also improves the quality of compost, N-total, P-total, organic matter and decreases the C / N ratio.
Keywords : Earthworm, compost, cow dung medium, probiotics.
Karakteristik Morfologi dan Anatomi Jahe (Zingiber Officinale) Berdasarkan Perbedaan Ketinggian Tempat
Authors: Widiya Mareta , Jayati Ria Dwi , Fitriani Hevi 
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the morphology and anatomy of ginger plants based on differences in altitude, and to make a booklet resulting from the morphological and anatomical characteristics of ginger for morphology and plant anatomy courses. This research method is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques in this study through observation, interviews, characterization techniques, document review, and questionnaires or questionnaires. Data analysis techniques with quantitative descriptive and descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that there were differences in the morphological and anatomical characteristics of ginger based on differences in the height of the place. Ginger in Selupu Rejang District has a high stomata density. Ginger is more suitable for planting in the lowlands with high temperatures, low humidity. The compilation and manufacture of morphology and plant anatomy course booklets were declared valid with very decent qualifications with a percentage of 86.2%. Conclusion, there are differences in the morphological and anatomical characteristics of the ginger plant based on the height of the place, while the booklets that are made have proper and valid qualifications to be used as material for plant morphology and anatomy courses.
Keywords: anatomy, ginger, characteristics, morphology
Pengaruh Pendekatan Saintifik terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa
Authors: Mayasari Diah Dwi , Wardianti Yunita , Febrianti Yuli 
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the scientific approach to the motivation and learning outcomes of biology class X students of SMA Negeri 6 Model Lubuklinggau. The research method used is quantitative research with pure experimental research using pre-test and post-test group design. The population in this study were all students of class X MIPA, amounting to 88 students. Samples were taken randomly so that there were 30 students in Class X MIPA 1 as an experimental class and 27 students in Class MIPA 2 as a control class, data collection was done by using test and questionnaire techniques. The results of the study, it is known that the tcount for motivation obtained 6.631 results> ttable = 1.671, with a significant level α = 0.05 and dk 55. Data collected for the analysis of learning outcomes with a significant level α = 0.05 and dk 55, note the tcount = 11.23 > table = 1.671. There are significant differences in motivation scores and student learning outcomes before and after learning interventions are used using a scientific approach. In conclusion, the scientific approach in learning biology has a significant influence on the motivation and learning outcomes
Keywords: learning outcomes, motivation, scientific approach.
Motivasi Pemilihan Lintas Minat Biologi pada Siswa Jurusan Ilmu Sosial
Authors: Yendrita Yendrita , Elijonnahdi Elijonnahdi , Anggraini Rian Utary 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the level of motivation of students majoring in Social Sciences (IS) in SMA N I Suliki District in choosing Biology cross-interests. Method, this research is quantitative with quantitative descriptive approach. Samples were taken by total sampling technique. The subjects in this study were all grade X students majoring in IS N NI High School in Suliki District who chose cross biology interest totaling 126 people, the data analysis technique was a percentage technique. The results of data analysis showed IS majoring students at SMAN 1 Kec. Suliki chose biology interest based on intrinsic motivation of 70.48% (good) and based on extrinsic motivation of 62.75% (good). Conclusion, the motivation of students majoring in Social Sciences (IS) in choosing cross-interests of biology both intrinsically and extrinsically is good.
Keywords: social sciences, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic, cross biological Interests
Studi Pengetahuan Siswa terhadap Jenis, Khasiat dan Cara Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat yang Terdapat di Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Zulyetti Diana 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the extent of the knowledge of students of SMP Negeri 3 Payakumbuh District on the types, efficacy and ways of utilizing medicinal plants found in the school environment. The method in this study is a survey method. Sampling was done by taking 15% of all students in class VII and class VIII and obtained as many as 41 students. Data collection on students' knowledge of the types, benefits and methods of processing medicinal plants was carried out using a questionnaire. The results showed that 68.0% of SMP Negeri 3 Payakumbuh students knew the types of medicinal plants in the school environment with knowledge categorized as knowing, as many as 66.0% of students knew about the benefits of medicinal plants categorized as knowing, and 69, 9% of students know that processing medicinal plants is categorized as knowing. Conclusion, most students have knowledge about medicinal plants in the school environment with a category level to know, starting from the types, benefits and ways of managing medicinal plants.
Keywords: knowledge, types, Benefits benefits, medicinal plants
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kupu-Kupu Famili Nymphalidae di Kawasan Bukit Cogong
Authors: Triyanti Merti , Arisandy Destien Atmy 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the diversity index of the species of nympalidae family in the Cusi Hill area of ​​Musi Rawas. This research uses exploration and description methods using transect roaming techniques. The observation station was determined to be 3 stations with 5 transects systematically with a transect area of ​​100m x 100m. Catching using net net, identification by observing the morphological characteristics of the nympalidae family butterfly. Based on the study, 106 data obtained from dragonflies from 12 species of butterflies from 6 families of nympalidae, namely Junonia athletes, Ideopsis juventa, Junoni orithya, Cupha erymanthis, Micalesis mineus, Junonia almana, Melanitis leda, Danaus genutia, Ideopsis juventa, Junoni orithya, Cupha erymanthis, Micalesis mineus, Junonia almana, Melanitis leda, Danaus genutia, Euploea mulciber, Euploea eunhaa, Phupa columella, and Doleschallia bisaltide. The lowest species composition was Phaedyma columella, and Doleschallia bisaltide by 1.89%, while the highest was Junonia athletes by. 33.01%. Conclusion The diversity index of the butterfly species of nympalidae family in Bukit Cogong, Musi Rawas Regency is in the medium category with a value of 2.48. uniformity index at all stations in the high category, stable community and dominance index (C) in all stations in the low category.
Keywords: diversity, butterflies, family nympalidae, bukit cogong