bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fast Training Right on the National Examination question for Junior High School
Authors: Elin Lailin Hijriani , Simarmata Justin Eduardo , Siahaan Meiva Marthaulina Lestari , Mone Ferdinandus , Seso Delvion Eduardus Beo , Wua Laja Yosepha Patricia , Napitupulu Merlin Helentina , Astriani Dewi Ni Putu Yuni 
Published: September 2020

Community service activity aimed to provide an understanding of mathematical concepts consists of tips and tricks to solve exam questions for junior high school students. Furthermore, the background of the implementation of this training is to get students used to solve non-routine problems found during national examination, particularly in mathematics subject. This community service was carried out from October to November 2019 with 15 participants. This activity consists of three stages starting with the field assessment, the implementation stage and the last is final stage. In the field assessment stage, the servant determines the trainees to work national examination questions quickly and accurately that is specifically for junior high school students and determine where training will be held. The second stage is the implementation stage for exposuring to rapid strategies in administering national examination, question and answer, and national examination simulation. The final stage is the evaluation stage that is an implementation evaluation of theactivities that have been arranged based on each task that has been given .Based on the training activity that have been carried out it can be concluded that the training activity adds the knowledge and skills of students in working mathematics national examination questions. In addition, this training motivates students to be more active in learning mathematics and to be more mature in preparing for the upcoming national examination.
Keyword: training, national examination questions, junior high school students.
Bacteria simbion landscape (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) as a bioactivator for oil palm empty fruit bottle for organic mulsa
Authors: Marheni  , Lubis Lahmuddin 
Published: September 2020

Oryctes rhinoceros is an important pest in oil palm plants attacking plants and immature plants. Utilization of oil palm empty fruit bunches in the field causes the spread and increase of O. rhinoceros attacks. The phenol compound and phenyl phenol released by decomposed oil palm empty fruit bunch attract O. rhinoceros to the organic material. The process of decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches 6-9 months resulted in an increase in pest population. O. rhinoceros larvae have symbiotic bacteria in their intestines and produce hydrolytic enzymes that have the potential and can be developed to degrade oil palm empty fruit bunch waste that is used as a composting starter. composting.
The materials used in this study were larvae of O. rhinoceros instar 3, culture media of NA, NB, fungi, trichoderma, yeast and other materials that support the research. Tools used in scalpels, measuring cups, microscopes and others.
The study was conducted at the Plant Disease Laboratory and Greenhouse, Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra, Medan from June 2019 to October 2019. This research used a Non Factorial Complete Randomized Design with 9 treatments and 3 replications. The results of the study were obtained 2 bacterial species namely Achromobacter SP and Bacillus SP then made as a composting activator. The use of this symbiont bacteria influences the physical and chemical factors of compost produced. As for physically obtained compost color in the treatment of P8 7.5 YR 2/1 (Black) while P0 7.5 YR 3/2 (Dark Brown). Compost has a soil aroma and temperature. Material reduction during composting from all treatments averaged 42.14%. The best C / N ratio is in the treatment of P7 (Bacillus + molasses) that is equal to 14.78% and the composting process lasts for 10 weeks.
Uji Kualitas Air Sumur di Kefamenanu Ditinjau Dari Segi Fisik Kimia dan Mikrobiologi
Authors: Taek Yantonius Seran , Kolo Sefrinus M.D. , Ledheng Ludgardis 
Published: September 2020

Air merupakan komponen lingkungan yang penting bagi kehidupan di muka bumi. Oleh karena itu kebutuhan akan air harus diperhatikan baik kualitas maupun kuantitasnya, tetapi realita yang terjadi banyak masyarakat menggunakan air yang kualitasnya dibawah standar baku mutu kualitas air menurut Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 492Menkes/Per/IV/2010. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui karateristik fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi serta untuk mengetahui nilai konsentrasi parameter fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi air sumur di Kefamenanu sama dengan nilai ambang batas yang ditetapkan permenkes nomor 492.Teknik pengambilan sampel diambil secara acak pada empat lokasi yaitu air sumur area Rumah Sakit, Tulip, Maubeli dan Sasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis laboratorium Dinas Kesehatan Kefamenanu diperoleh hasil parameter fisik yang meliputi suhu, bau, rasa dan warna keempat air sumur tersebut memenuhi syarat baku mutu kualitas air bersih. Parameter kimia meliputi besi, mangan, timbal dan pH diperoleh hasil air sumur area rumah sakit besi(Fe)=0,05 mg/l, mangan (Mn)= 0,4 mg/l, timbal (Pb)= 0 mg/l dan pH=8, air sumur area Tulip besi= 0,2 mg/l, mangan= 0,7 mg/l, timbal= 0 mg/l dan pH=8, air sumur areaMaubeli besi= 0,5 mg/l, mangan= 0,1 mg/l, timbal= 0 mg/l dan pH=8 serta pada air sumur area Sasi besi= 0,5 mg/l, mangan= 0 mg/l, timbal= 0 mg/l dan pH= 8 dan parameter mikrobiologi (coliform) di area rumah sakit= 1898, area tulip= 438, area Maubeli= 33 dan untuk area Sasi= 13 dan bakteri E. coli area rumah sakit=1898, area tulip=38, area Maubeli=26 dan area Sasi= 13 dapat disimpulkan bahwa air sumur area rumah sakit dan air sumur area tulip tidak memenuhi standar baku mutu kualitas air bersih sesuai dengan peraturan Permenkes No: 492/Menkes/Per /IV/2010.
Transient Thermoelastic Analysis of a Cylinder Having a Varied Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
Authors: Shypul Olga , Myntiuk Vitalii 
Published: September 2020

This paper is concerned with the mathematical modeling of transient thermal elastic problem involving a layered cylinder with a varied coefficient of thermal expansion and powered by a heat flux from an external surfaces. All material's properties are the same for each cylinder's layers, besides the coefﬁcient of linear thermal expansion which is varied and corresponds to hardened and unhardened layers. An obtained solution is a transient state of a heat transfer for the one-dimensional temperature change under the action of heat flux in continuous time. Cumbersome analytical solutions are converted into simple approximation. They are used to solve the inverse problems of the thermal stressed state–determining the time of action of the heat flux to achieve the specified maximum temperature or stress. Some numerical results for the stress distributions are shown in ﬁgures.
FARS KLASİĞİ KABUS-NÂME’DE TÜRKLERE BAKIŞ VE “TÜRKELMİŞ” KELİMESİ ÜZERİNE
Authors: DOĞAN Enfel 
Published: September 2020

Kabus-nâme, Keykavus bin İskender’in M. 1082 yılında oğlu Gîlân Şah için kaleme aldığı nasihatname-siyasetname türünde Farsça bir kitaptır. Kırk dört bölümden oluşan bu eserde hayatın her alanında kullanılabilecek yararlı ve gerekli bilgiler verilmektedir. Bu bilgilerin bir kısmı şu alanlardadır: Satranç oynamak, latife yapmak, yıkanmak, av avlamak, top oynamak, cariye ve köle almak, at cinsleri, tıp, astroloji ve hendese gibi ilimlere vâkıf olmak, padişahlık ve vezirlik gibi idari makamlara hazır olmak vs.
Fars edebiyatının temel eserlerinden biri olan Kabus-nâme Eski Anadolu Türkçesi döneminde (13-15. yüzyıl) farklı mütercimler tarafından altı kez Türkçeye tercüme edilmiştir: 1. Mütercimi bilinmeyen ilk çeviri, 2. Şeyhoğlu Sadrüddin çevirisi, 3. Akkadıoğlu çevirisi, 4. Bedr-i Dilşad’ın manzum çevirisi: Murad-nâme, 5. Mercümek Ahmed çevirisi, 6. Mütercimi bilinmeyen ikinci çeviri.
Kabus-nâme’nin çeşitli bölümlerinde, olumsuz şekilde Türklerden bahsedilmektedir. Bu makalede Kabus-nâme ve Türkçe tercümeleri hakkında kısa bilgiler verildikten sonra bu eserin Şeyhoğlu Sadrüddin Mustafa tarafından yapılan tercümesi bağlamında Türklerden nasıl bahsettiği üzerinde durulacak; daha sonra -diğer tercümelerden de yararlanarak- metinde iki kez geçen ve Türkçe metinlerde daha önce tespit edilmemiş olan “Türkelmiş” kelimesinin yapısı ve anlamı hakkında durulacaktır.
OSMANLI DEVLETİ’NDE ÇEKİRGE İSTİLALARI VE SOSYO-EKONOMİK HAYATA ETKİLERİ (1789-1839)
Authors: BAYTİMUR Suha Oğuz , TATAR Özcan 
Published: September 2020

İnsanoğlu tarih boyunca farklı şekillerde birçok doğal afete maruz kalmıştır. Meydana gelen afetler neticesinde çok sayıda can ve mal kaybının meydana geldiği kaynaklardan tespit edilmektedir. Biyolojik kökenli olarak görülen bazı doğa olayları ise insanları yine olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bu tür olaylar, insanların yaşamlarını sürdürmek amacıyla ekip yetiştirdiği ürünlerin, bir anda ortaya çıkan çok sayıdaki haşere veya hayvanlar tarafından tahrip edilmesi ile meydana gelir. Bu canlılarla mücadele edilememesi ve alınan önlemlerin yetersiz kalması sonucunda ise durum afete dönüşmektedir. Biyolojik afetlere neden olan ve verdiği zarar ile insanlar arasında büyük sıkıntılara sebep olanların başında ise çekirgeler gelmektedir.
Tarihin çeşitli dönemlerinde ve dünyanın farklı bölgelerinde çekirge istilaları ile oluşan afetlere rastlanmaktadır. İnsanlara doğrudan bir tehdit yaratmayan çekirgeler dolaylı olarak büyük zararlara neden olmuştur. Çok sayıdaki çekirgenin ekili ve dikili alanları istila ile tahrip etmesi neticesinde toplumlarda kıtlık olayları görülmüştür. Toplumlar bu afet karşısında önlem almaya çalışmışsa da pek başarı sağlayamamıştır. Osmanlı Devleti’nde de çeşitli dönemlerde görülen bu tür afetler, kıtlık başta olmak üzere, ekonomik, göçler, hastalıklar vb. sorunların oluşmasına neden olmuştur. İncelenen dönemde de benzer şekilde ortaya çıkan çekirge istilaları ve etkileri, Osmanlı Devleti’nde benzer sıkıntıları beraberinde getirmiştir.
The role of interleukin-3 and its receptor in acute leukemia pathogenesis
Authors: Balzhanova Y. B. , Savchenko V. G. 
Published: September 2020

Introduction.Interleukin-3 (IL-3) is the key cytokine involved in the regulation of normal haematopoiesis. Some leukemic cells demonstrate high expression of the α-subunit of the receptor for interleukin-3 (CD123).Aim:to summarize the current understanding of IL-3 and its receptor CD123 in the pathogenesis of acute leukemia.General fi ndings: IL-3 regulates the proliferation and differentiation of normal hematopoietic progenitor cells in the early stages of hematopoiesis. The IL-3 receptor (CD123) is expressed on normal hematopoietic cells. High expression of CD123 was confi rmed on blast cells of AML, B-ALL and on the leukemia-initiating CD34+ CD38– cells. IL-3 inhibits apoptosis and promotes the autonomous growth of blast cells. Currently, different approaches of blocking the IL-3 mediated signal are being investigated.
PENGARUH OPEN SKILL TERHADAP KETEPATAN PUKULAN FOREHAND DRIVE DALAM EKSTRAKURIKULER TENIS MEJA
Authors: Muherman Sy , Ramona Sari 
Published: September 2020

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh open skill terhadap ketepatan pukulan forehand drive permainan tenis meja melalui latihan multiball di SMP Negeri 1 Indralaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah Eksperimen dengan menggunakan pre test dan post test one group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler tenis meja di SMP Negeri 1 Indralaya dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara tes awal dan tes akhir dan pemberian perlakuan latihan multiball. Ketepatan dalam pukulam forehand drive tenis meja dilakukan tes yaitu dengan menggunakan sasaran. Berdasarkan tes awal yang ketepatan pukulan forehand drive siswa ekstrakurikuler SMP Negeri 1 Indralaya, diperoleh rata-rata (mean) 7,1, simpangan baku adalah 4,02, nlai terbesar 17, nilai terkecil 1 dan rentangannya adalah 16, sedangkan tes akhir diperoleh rata-rata (mean) adalah 10,2, simpangan baku adalah 4,66, nilai terbesar adalah 20 dan nilai terkecil adalah 3, dan rentangannya adalah 17. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kenaikan rata-rata 3,1. Setelah dilakukan uji hipotesis dengan statistik uji t, dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05 didapatkan (18,0) sedangkan (2,048), maka >. Open skill menggunakan latihan multiball dapat meningkatkan ketepatan pukulan forehan drive permainan tenis meja dalam ekstrakurikuler SMP Negeri 1 Indralaya. Kata kunci : open skill, multiball, forehand drive, permainan tenis meja
LATIHAN KELINCAHAN DAN KESEIMBANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL DRIBBLE SEPAK BOLA
Authors: Hartati Hartati , Solahuddin Soleh , Irawan Agung 
Published: September 2020

Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan kelincahan dan keseimbangan terhadap hasil dribble sepakbola pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Batu. Metode penelitian penelitian yang digunakan adalah ekperimen one group pre test and post test design. Dengan rancangan pre test-post test one group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sepakbola, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes dribble sepakbola. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini berupa latihan kelincahan dan keseimbangan diberikan selama 6 minggu dengan frekuensi latihan 3 kali dalam seminggu. Uji efektifitas menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan hasil “uji t” signifikan ? = 0,05 didapat thitung = (23,6) sedangkan ttabel = (1,70), l sehingga Ha dapat diterima, sedangkan HO ditolak. Bedasarkan temuan hasil penelitian bahwa Ha dapat diterima, maka latihan kelincahan dan keseimbangan memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan dribble sepakbola. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bahwa latihan kelincahan dan keseimbangan dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu jenis latihan untuk meningkatkan dribble sepakbola.Kata kunci: kelincahan, keseimbangan, sepakbola
Analisis Lama Penyimpanan Kemplang Ikan Palembang yang Diproses dengan Panas dari Gelombang Mikro dan yang Digoreng
Authors: Indriani Meriska , Pratama Filli , Hermanto Hermanto 
Published: September 2020

Palembang fish crackers have a thick characteristic with a strong fishy aroma. Puffing of the thick fish cracker requires particular technique, for example the deep-frying techniques should use two different heating temperatures to obtain good quality of crackers. Another alternative method is to use heat from microwaves. One of the disadvantages of crackers that are processed with heat from the microwave is the easiness of the crackers lose its crispness. This study aimed to analyze the shelf-life of fish crackers puffed by microwave heat and deep-frying technique in some types of packaging. The research design was a factorial completely randomized design with two factors namely the type of packaging (polypropylene, nylon, metalized plastic) and type of crackers (microwaved and fried). Analysis of variance showed that all treatments have a significant effect on water content. The indicator used for the prediction of shelf-life is water content. The water content changes during storage at room temperature for all treatments followed a first-order kinetic with the lowest k value for fish cracker packed in metalized plastic packaging with 57 days storage time (microwavable fish crackers) and 45 days (fried fish crackers)
THE EFFECT OF SEMANTIC FEATURE ANALYSIS ON STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT THE SECOND GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 14 KENDARI
Authors: Mahaluby Martha Yunita 
Published: September 2020

Vocabulary becomes the main problem that encountered by the students in SMP Negeri 14 Kendari. Less motivation and interest are factors that affect students in learning vocabulary. The research question of this study was “Is there any significant effect of semantic feature analysis on students’ vocabulary achievement at the second grade students of SMP Negeri 14 Kendari?” The objective of this study was to find out whether semantic feature analysis has an effect on students’ vocabulary achievement at the second grade students of SMP Negeri 14 Kendari. The population of this study was all students at second grade of SMP Negeri 14 Kendari who registered on second semester in academic year 2017/2018 with the total number of students’ were 205 students. The samples of this study were all students at class VIII.2 with total number of students are 30 and it taken by using simple random sampling. The instrument of this study was vocabulary test which consisted of 25 items (5 items matching with the synonym, 10 items matching with the meaning, 5 items complete the sentences and 5 items fill in the blank test). They were administered into two groups as the pre test and post test. The researcher used Paired Sample T-test in SPSS 16 to analyze the result of the research whether there is a significant effect of semantic feature analysis on students’ vocabulary achievement after analyzed the normality of the data in experiment class. Based on the analysis result of pre-test and post-test through SPSS in form of test, it found that the probability (Sig. 1-tailed) was 0.000 (ρ < 0.05) and the calculation of tcount (10.070) was higher than ttable (1.699) in the level of significance 0.05, df = 29. It indicated that null hypothesis (H0) was totally rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was completely accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is enough evidence to claim that semantic feature analysis strategy has significant effect on students’ vocabulary achievement at the second grade students of SMP Negeri 14 Kendari.Keyword: Vocabulary, Semantic Feature Analysis
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EXTROVERTED AND INTROVERTED STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT AT ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF HALU OLEO UNIVERSITY
Authors: Nurzani Nurzani 
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to investigate whether there was a significant difference between extroverted and introverted students in terms of speaking achievement at speaking I class of English Education Department in Halu Oleo University academic year 2016/2017. The design of this study was quantitative comparative study. The population of this study was the entire speaking I class in English Department of Halu Oleo University in academic year 2016/2017 which consisted of two classes in total of 112 students. The sample of this study was chosen randomly of all the population by using Questionnaire of Eysenk Personality Inventory. The instruments of the study were questionnaire and final score of speaking 1 subject. In analyzing the data of the study, the researcher used Independent sample T-test in SPSS 16.0 for windows. In this study, the Independent Sample T-test was showed the value of Sig.(2-tailed) = 0.502 with α = 0.05, H0 was accepted and H1 was rejected. It is because of sig. (2-tailed) value is higher than α value. The result of this study showed that there was no significant difference between extroverted and introverted students’ speaking achievement at speaking I class of English Education Department in Halu Oleo University academic year 2016/2017. This study showed that the students’ personality, either extroverted or introverted did not give significant difference on the achievement of their speaking Keywords: Extroversion, Introversion, and Speaking Achievement
THE ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACTS FOUND IN THE TALK SHOW “HITAM PUTIH” ON TRANS 7 TV (Episode 18th December 2017)
Authors: Karmila Karmila , Rohmana Rohmana , Aderlaepe Aderlaepe 
Published: September 2020

This thesis is about the analysis of speech acts found in the talk show “Hitam Putih” on Trans 7 (Episode 18th December 2017). The research question of this thesis were (1) What kinds of the illocutionary acts used in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show? And (2) How perlocutionary acts implied in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show?. The objectives of this research were to identifying and analyze the types of the illocutionary acts and the perlocutionary acts implied in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show. This research used a qualitative method to describe and analyze the utterances. The technique of data collection were (1) Download the video of talk show Hitam Putih from YouTube. (2) Transcribe the conversation by listen to the video in several times. (3) Reads and observes dialog from the script. (4) Classified the types of illocutionary acts which finding in conversation. The technique of data analysis were (1) The researcher identified the illocutionary act and perlocutionary act from the host and main guest stars utterance in Hitam Putih talk show. (2) Described and analized the utterances which include illocutionary and perlocutionary acts by using pragmatic approach. (3) Concluding the data analysis. The result of this thesis show that assertive illocutionary acts is the dominant types of speech act. There are 29 assertive of illocutionary acts, 14 directive of illocutionary acts, 15 expressive of illocutionary acts, 1 commissive of illocutionary acts. Perlocutionary acts which occurs between the speakers and the listener in the form of give statements, give questions, body language, expressions, and following the speaker’s direction. Keywords: Speech Act, Illocutionary Acts, Perlocutionary Acts, Hitam Putih, Trans 7
THE USE OF COOPERATIVE SCRIPT METHOD TOWARD STUDENTS’ LISTENING SKILL
Authors: Darlin Darlin , Sale Firdaus , Agustina Sitti 
Published: September 2020

This study was conducted to examine whether there is or not any significant effect of cooperative script method on students’ listening skill at class XI IPA II of SMA Negeri 1 Parigi. This research was conducted in pre-experimental research design. The population of this study was the grade eleventh science program (XI IPA) students of SMA Negeri 1 Parigi which consists of two classes with the total of the students were 48 students, while the sample of this study was the grade eleventh science program (XI IPA II) which consists of 23 students. In this study, the researcher taught the students by using cooperative script method. The method was applied in the treatment for four meetings. The students were given listening test for every meeting during treatment. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 version by using (descriptive analysis and inferential statistics). Descriptive analysis was used to describe standard deviation, mean score, maximum scores and minimum scores, while the inferential statistic was used to examine the hypothesis (paired sample t-test) which was calculated through SPSS 16, 0. Based on the finding, the mean score of students listening achievement.
KOLABORASI PERS, JURNALISTIK DAN WARTAWAN
Authors: Rizal Yose 
Published: September 2020

<p><em>Saat ini dunia jurnalistik tidak hanya milik wartawan professional saja tapi milik semua orang yang ingin berbagi informasi. Karena berbagai informasi yang dibutuhkan khalayak tidak selalu terpenuhi oleh media massa konvensional (umum). Adapun tulisan ini adalah ingin melihat lebih dalam bagaimana peran pers, jurnalistik dan wartawan juga bagaimana seharusnya menjadi seorang jurnalistik yang professional berdasarkan kode etik yang telah ada.<strong> </strong></em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>