bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI DAN KINERJA GURU SERTA FASILITAS SEKOLAH TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN SISWA DALAM MENUNTUT ILMU MELALUI PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI YAYASAN PEMBANGUNAN AR-RIDHO KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Hamidah Nurul 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to discuss and analyze the Effect of Competence, Motivation and Teacher Performance and School Facilities on Student Success in Studying Knowledge Through the Learning Process at the Ar-Ridho Development Foundation, Depok City
Methods and Types of data in this study, are quantitative data obtained through the results of a survey of students. This study uses primary data that is data obtained directly from respondents who filled out and developed the questionnaire through the Learning Process at the Ar-Ridho Development Foundation, Depok City. With a student population of approximately 1,508 students. The sample of this study was 125 students and alumni. Test the validity and reliability using SPSS 24.0. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis in this study uses the multivariate Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique with the software used is AMOS 18.
The results of the research and testing of hypotheses that have a significant effect are as follows: 1. Teacher competence has no significant effect on the learning process. 2. Motivation does not significantly influence the learning process. 3. Teacher performance has a significant effect on the learning process. 4. Facilities have a significant effect on the learning process. 5. Competence does not significantly influence student success. 6. Motivation does not significantly influence student success. 7. Teacher performance does not significantly influence student success. 8. Facilities have a significant positive effect on student success. 9. The learning process has a significant effect on student success.
Keywords: Teacher Competency (X1), Teacher Motivation (X2), Teacher Performance (X3), School Facilities (X4), Learning Process (Y1), Student Success (Y2)
Docudrama as ‘Histotainment’: Repackaging Family History in the Digital Age
Authors: Donnelly Debra J. , Shaw Emma L. 
Published: August 2020

Ways of accessing and understanding history have shifted in contemporary society with history being repackaged for public consumption in a vast array of digital technologies. These technologies present historical narratives which aim to simultaneously entertain and educate. This research project introduces the term ‘histotainment’ for this fusing of history and entertainment. Docudramas are a strong example of the popularity of this form of histotainment. This article explores how family history docudramas are presented as prime time TV entertainment and examines the factors that contribute to their success. Using a qualitative content analysis approach, this research analyses two recent Australian docudramas, Who Do You Think You Are? (2019) and Back in Time for Dinner (2018), and presents a model to explain this melding of history with digital media.

[i] Who Do You Think You Are?, television program series and DVD, SBS, Australia, April 30, 2019.
[ii] Back in Time for Dinner, television program series, ABC, Sydney, May 4, 2018.
Data-driven estimates of evapotranspiration and its controls in the Congo Basin
Authors: Burnett Michael W. , Quetin Gregory R. , Konings Alexandra G. 
Published: August 2020

Abstract. Evapotranspiration (ET) from tropical forests serves as a critical moisture
source for regional and global climate cycles. However, the magnitude,
seasonality, and interannual variability of ET in the Congo Basin remain
poorly constrained due to a scarcity of direct observations, despite the
Congo being the second-largest river basin in the world and containing a
vast region of tropical forest. In this study, we applied a water balance
model to an array of remotely sensed and in situ datasets to produce
monthly, basin-wide ET estimates spanning April 2002 to November 2016. Data
sources include water storage changes estimated from the Gravity Recovery
and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites, in situ measurements of river
discharge, and precipitation from several remotely sensed and gauge-based
sources. An optimal precipitation dataset was determined as a weighted
average of interpolated data by Nicholson et al. (2018), Climate Hazards
InfraRed Precipitation with Station data version 2 (CHIRPS2) , and the
Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information using Artificial Neural Networks–Climate Data Record product (PERSIANN-CDR), with the relative weights based on the error magnitudes of each dataset as determined by triple collocation. The resulting water-balance-derived ET (ETwb) features a long-term average that is consistent with previous studies (117.2±3.5 cm yr−1) but displays greater seasonal and interannual variability than seven global ET products. The seasonal cycle of ETwb generally tracks that of precipitation over the basin, with the exception that ETwb is greater in March–April–May (MAM) than in the relatively wetter September–October–November (SON) periods. This pattern appears to be
driven by seasonal variations in the diffuse photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) fraction, net radiation (Rn), and soil water availability. From 2002 to 2016, Rn, PAR, and vapor-pressure deficit (VPD) all increased significantly within the Congo Basin; however, no corresponding trend occurred in ETwb. We hypothesize that the stability of ETwb over the study period despite sunnier and less humid conditions may be due to increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations that offset the impacts of rising VPD and irradiance on stomatal water use efficiency (WUE).
Quantifying spatiotemporal variability of glacier algal blooms and the impact on surface albedo in southwestern Greenland
Authors: Wang Shujie , Tedesco Marco , Alexander Patrick , Xu Min , Fettweis Xavier 
Published: August 2020

Abstract. Albedo reduction due to light-absorbing impurities can substantially enhance ice sheet surface melt by increasing surface absorption of solar
energy. Glacier algae have been suggested to play a critical role in darkening the ablation zone in southwestern Greenland. It was very recently found
that the Sentinel-3 Ocean and Land Colour Instrument (OLCI) band ratio R709 nm∕R673 nm can characterize the spatial patterns
of glacier algal blooms. However, Sentinel-3 was launched in 2016, and current data are only available over three melting seasons (2016–2019).
Here, we demonstrate the capability of the MEdium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) for mapping glacier algae from space and extend the
quantification of glacier algal blooms over southwestern Greenland back to the period 2004–2011. Several band ratio indices (MERIS chlorophyll a
indices and the impurity index) were computed and compared with each other. The results indicate that the MERIS two-band ratio index (2BDA)
R709 nm∕R665 nm is very effective in capturing the spatial distribution and temporal dynamics of glacier algal growth on
bare ice in July and August. We analyzed the interannual (2004–2011) and summer (July–August) trends of algal distribution and found significant
seasonal and interannual increases in glacier algae close to the Jakobshavn Isbrae Glacier and along the middle dark zone between the altitudes of
1200 and 1400 m. Using broadband albedo data from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), we quantified the impact of
glacier algal growth on bare ice albedo, finding a significant correlation between algal development and albedo reduction over algae-abundant
areas. Our analysis indicates the strong potential for the satellite algal index to be used to reduce bare ice albedo biases in regional climate
model simulations.
ENVELHECER COM DIGNIDADE: SAÚDE BUCAL DO IDOSO
Authors: Archegas Lucí Regina Panka , Moreira da Silva Sávio Marcelo Leite , Ferreira Izabel Do Rocio Costa 
Published: August 2020

A manutenção da qualidade de vida para a pessoa idosa depende também da sua saúde bucal. Frente às limitações vivenciadas pelo idoso, observa-se a necessidade de um cuidador formal ou informal para auxiliá-lo nas suas atividades diárias. Estes exercem funções que intervêm diretamente na qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa e nem sempre tem treinamento ou experiência para desempenhar tamanho desafio. Diante deste quadro, o objetivo deste trabalho é descrever o processo de integração entre a ITAIPU-BINACIONAL e a Universidade Federal do Paraná relatando a experiência extensionista do curso Saúde Bucal do Idoso, vinculado ao Projeto de Extensão Universitária Os Determinantes Sociais da Saúde minimizando as iniquidades sociais desta universidade. O propósito desse curso foi apresentar a evolução do processo saúde-doença em odontologia na pessoa idosa, contribuindo para uma reflexão crítica e construtiva acerca do tema, bem como instrumentalizar atores sociais e profissionais de diversas áreas, que convivem com idosos da Região do Lago de Itaipu. O artigo em tela apresenta o transcorrer do curso, tendo como pilares de argumentação os temas: qualidade de vida e odontologia; principais doenças bucais prevalentes na pessoa idosa; prevenção e cuidado em saúde bucal para a pessoa idosa e alternativas reabilitadoras e sua influência na qualidade de vida. Avaliações do curso e percepções dos participantes foram analisadas. Dentre os resultados, destaca-se a ampla diversidade do público participante, a relevância dos temas para a sua prática diária e a formalização de uma parceria relevante ao aprimoramento da responsabilidade social das instituições envolvidas.
De mededingingsregels tijdens de Covid-19-crisis: een flexibel instrument voor de bescherming van de interne markt
Authors: van Heezik M.C. , van Uden L.N.M. , Fiorilli L.G.J. 
Published: August 2020

De mededingingsregels tijdens de Covid-19-crisis: een flexibel instrument voor de bescherming van de interne markt
De mededingingsregels, waaronder de staatssteunregels, bieden ruimte aan overheden en ondernemingen om de ingrijpende economische gevolgen als gevolg van de Covid-19-crisis op te vangen. In tijdelijke kaders heeft de Europese Commissie uiteengezet welke bijzondere steunmaatregelen en welke samenwerkingsvormen tussen concurrerende ondernemingen zijn toegestaan. Om snel ingrijpen mogelijk te maken heeft de Commissie voorzien in flexibele procedures die op korte termijn rechtszekerheid bieden. In deze bijdrage bespreken wij de specifieke invulling van de mededingingsregels in de tijdelijke kaders en gaan wij in op de vraag wat de tijdelijke materiële en procedurele flexibiliteit betekent voor de toekomst van deze regels.
Nieuwe richtlijn over bescherming klokkenluiders in de Europese Unie: inhoud en eerste analyse
Authors: Jurjens E.W. 
Published: August 2020

Nieuwe richtlijn over bescherming klokkenluiders in de Europese Unie: inhoud en eerste analyse
In een nieuwe richtlijn is de bescherming van klokkenluiders in Europa, geïnspireerd door onder meer artikel 10 EVRM, gecodificeerd. De richtlijn biedt een bredere bescherming voor klokkenluiders dan momenteel naar Nederlands recht geldt, maar beperkt deze bescherming wel tot meldingen van klokkenluiders over inbreuken op specifieke delen van het Unierecht. De Nederlandse wetgever zal moeten bezien hoeveel gebruik er gaat worden gemaakt van de ruimte die de richtlijn biedt om verdergaande bescherming te realiseren, in het bijzonder door de bescherming uit te breiden tot meldingen van klokkenluiders over inbreuken op andere (rechts)gebieden.Richtlijn (EU) 2019/1937 van het Europees Parlement en de Raad van 23 oktober 2019 inzake de bescherming van personen die inbreuken op het Unierecht melden, PbEU 2019, L 305
De Richtlijn Rekenmodel Overlijdensschade van De Letselschade Raad past naadloos in rechtspraak en regelgeving
Authors: van Dijk Chr.H. 
Published: August 2020

De Richtlijn Rekenmodel Overlijdensschade van De Letselschade Raad past naadloos in rechtspraak en regelgeving
De Richtlijn Rekenmodel Overlijdensschade kan rekenen op een breed draagvlak. Over de Richtlijn bestaat nog betrekkelijk weinig jurisprudentie, maar uit wat er is aan gepubliceerde uitspraken lijkt de conclusie te mogen worden getrokken dat de Richtlijn ook door de rechtspraak wordt omarmd en zonder veel omhaal van toepassing wordt geacht op overlijdenszaken. In de praktijk bestaat nog wel eens discussie over het antwoord op de vraag of de Richtlijn wel past in de door de Hoge Raad over overlijdensschade gewezen rechtspraak en in het wettelijk kader. De auteur betoogt in dit artikel dat dit wel het geval is.
De Wet Affectieschade in de praktijk; duidelijke afbakening of onsmakelijke discussies?
Authors: van der Roest C. , Keizer J.G. 
Published: August 2020

De Wet Affectieschade in de praktijk; duidelijke afbakening of onsmakelijke discussies?
In dit artikel bespreken de auteurs de sinds de invoering van de Wet Affectieschade – en binnen het temporele toepassingsbereik van deze wet – verschenen rechtspraak, voor zover daarin de vraag of aanspraak kon worden gemaakt op vergoeding van affectieschade onderwerp van (partij)debat is geweest. Zij bezien in hoeverre in de rechtspraktijk tegemoet wordt gekomen aan de doelstellingen van de wetgever, en bespreken welke vragen (kunnen) rijzen bij de uitleg van deze wettelijke regeling.
De deelgeschilprocedure: tien jaar appel en cassatie
Authors: Wesselink M. 
Published: August 2020

De deelgeschilprocedure: tien jaar appel en cassatie
Op 1 juli 2020 bestaat de deelgeschilprocedure voor letsel- en overlijdensschade tien jaar. Hoewel deze procedure ertoe strekt de buitengerechtelijke onderhandelingen te faciliteren, waren op 1 mei 2020 toch de nodige appel- en cassatiearresten op rechtspraak.nl gepubliceerd. In dit artikel staat centraal welke procesrechtelijke lessen daaruit zijn te trekken.
Statistical power in operations management research
Authors: Verma Rohit , Goodale John C. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractThis paper discusses the need and importance of statistical power analysis in field‐based empirical research in Production and Operations Management (POM) and related disciplines. The concept of statistical power analysis is explained in detail and its relevance in designing and conducting empirical experiments is discussed. Statistical power reflects the degree to which differences in sample data in a statistical test can be detected. A high power is required to reduce the probability of failing to detect an effect when it is present. This paper also examines the relationship between statistical power, significance level, sample size and effect size. A probability tree analysis further explains the importance of statistical power by showing the relationship between Type II errors and the probability of making wrong decisions in statistical analysis. A power analysis of 28 articles (524 statistical tests) in the Journal of Operations Management and in Decision Sciences shows that 60% of empirical studies do not have high power levels. This means that several of these tests will have a low degree of repeatability. This and other similar issues involving statistical power will become increasingly important as empirical studies in POM study relatively smaller effects.
Absolute concentrations of mRNA for type I and type VI collagen in the canine meniscus in normal and ACL‐deficient knee joints obtained by RNase protection assay
Authors: Wildey G. M. , Billetz A. C. , Matyas J. R. , Adams M. E. , McDevitt C. A. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractRelatively little is known about the cellular and molecular responses of the knee joint meniscus to joint injury, despite the functional importance of the tissue. We investigated how meniscus cells respond to joint injury in the early stages of post‐traumatic osteoarthritis by characterizing the changes in matrix gene expression in menisci at 3 and 12 weeks post‐surgery in dogs in which the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in one joint was transected and the other unoperated joint served as a control. Changes in the total RNA and DNA concentrations of the menisci were determined. Absolute concentrations of the mRNA of the COL1A1 gene of type 1 collagen, the major fibrillar collagen of the meniscus, and the COL6A3 gene of type VI collagen, a major repair molecule, were determined by quantitative ribonuclease (RNase) protection assay. The concentration of total RNA in medial and lateral menisci increased from 40 to 60 μg RNA/g wet wt in unoperated, control joints to 200—350 μg RNA/g wet wt in ACL‐deficient joints. No significant changes were detected in the concentration of DNA (900—1200 μg DNA/g wet wt). Low concentrations of COL1A1 (2—3 pmol mRNA/g DNA) and COL6A3 (0.3–0.6 pmol mRNA/g DNA) mRNA transcripts were measured in normal menisci. ACL‐deficiency induced a 20–38 fold increase in COL1A1 and COL6A3 mRNA concentration at 3 weeks, and an 11–19 fold increase at 12 weeks post‐surgery. In general, the increase in COL1A1 and COL6A3 mRNA concentrations was greater in medial menisci than in lateral menisci. These results demonstrate that the menisci initiate a vigorous biosynthetic response to transection of the ACL. © 2001 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
No effect of verapamil on the local bone response to in vivo mechanical loading
Authors: Samnegård Eva , Cullen Diane M. , Akhter Mohammed P. , Kimmel Donald B. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractVerapamil, a calcium channel blocker, alters the intracellular calcium concentration in bone cells in vitro, while mechanical loading stimulates calcium channels. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of systemic verapamil treatment on the bone response to in vivo external mechanical loading. Female rats (age 5–6 months) were divided into six groups. Half were verapamil treated (0.75 mg/ml drinking water) for 12 weeks. After 8 weeks of treatment, the right tibia was loaded by a four‐point bending device. In one set of verapamil and control groups, the right tibia was loaded at 31.8 ± 0.2 N (36 cycles, 2 Hz, 3 d/wk) for four weeks. A second set was loaded at 40.1 plusmn; 0.3 N and the third set remained nonloaded. Tibial cortical bone formation and femur bone mineral density (BMD) were evaluated. With loading, bone formation was similarly elevated in loaded tibia of verapamil and control rats (P < 0.003). However, periosteal bone formation (P < 0.001) in the nonloaded tibia, and femoral diaphysis BMD (P < 0.04) were greater in verapamil rats than in controls.We conclude that verapamil, in the dose given, does not interfere with mechanical loading (30, 40 N) at the loaded site and that the voltage‐dependent calcium channels, blocked by verapamil, are not significantly involved in the local bone response to increased strain in female rats. However, verapamil increased bone formation and BMD at nonloaded sites of loaded rats. Previously unknown systemic or regional factors associated with loading may explain the potential mechanisms for this interaction and need further investigation. © 2001 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin‐3 levels in Alzheimer's disease brains
Authors: Durany Nuria , Michel Tanya , Kurt Jellinger , Cruz‐Sánchez Felix F. , Cervós‐Navarro Jorge , Riederer Peter 
Published: July 2002

AbstractIn the present study, we investigated the levels of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin‐3 (NT‐3) in post‐mortem brain tissue of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, and we observed a significant increase of BDNF concentration in hippocampus and parietal cortex of AD patients, as well as a negative correlation between NT‐3 levels and age in hippocampus and putamen of control subjects, and for BDNF in frontal cortex. A defining feature of AD is the post‐mortem identification of neuritic plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain, however, a more significant neuropathological finding is the degeneration of cholinergic neurones of the basal forebrain, critically involved in memory and cognition. Neurotrophic factors are partly responsible for the maintenance of neuronal function and structural integrity in the adult brain. Our results provide, therefore, evidence that, under conditions of progressive neurodegeneration the brain stimulates the over expression of certain neurotrophic factors as a possible mechanisms of compensation, and that during senescence the expression of these molecules is regulated.
Pain modulation role of melatonin in eating disorders
Authors: Papezová H. , Yamamotová A. , Nedvídková J. 
Published: July 2002

The objective of this study was to test the effect of melatonin on thermal pain threshold in female patients with eating disorders. Fourteen patients were included in the study. We found a parabolic relation between pain threshold and the content of urine sulfatoxymelatonin (r = 0.6299, P < 0.05). We can speculate that increase in severity of eating disorder pathology may decrease both the melatonin level and pain sensitivity. In contrast with expected melatonin analgesic effect, our results showed its possible normalizing influence as well on pathologically decreased pain sensitivity.
Attitude towards psychiatric patients: a pilot study in a northern Italian town
Authors: Vezzoli R. , Archiati L. , Buizza C. , Pasqualetti P. , Rossi G. , Pioli R. 
Published: July 2002

SummaryThe stigmatisation of the psychiatric patient is still a strong barrier to the integration process of these subjects in our society. Therefore, it is necessary to identify what types of prejudices exist and the types of variables with which they are linked, in order to plan strategies to reduce them. In this exploratory study we administered a semi-structured interview to 303 subjects in order to examine the relationships between social attitudes towards mental disorders and some social demographic variables, the information about mental disorders and the previous ‘contacts’ with psychiatric patients.The data analysis shows that there is a relationship between knowledge of psychiatric patients and a more positive attitude towards them (i.e., less fear, more integration and work opportunities). This study is to be considered preliminary as far as people’s attitudes towards psychiatric patients are concerned. This result encourages the planning and implementation of sensitisation and information programs concerning mental disorders, in the sense that increasing the knowledge of mental disorders could lead to significant achievements in the important fight against the stigma surrounding psychiatric patients.
Follow-up study of 67 first episode schizophrenic patients and their involvement in religious activities
Authors: Huguelet P , Binyet-Vogel S , Gonzalez C , Favre S , McQuillan A 
Published: July 2002

SummaryWe studied the characteristics of religious practice in a cohort of 67 first admission schizophrenic patients over 5 years. Thirty percent of these patients were involved in religious activities, either with an established religion or in a marginal group. They were mostly women, who had a good premorbid psychosocial adaptation and tended not to be substance abusers. Their social adaptation was improved at year 5. They were as compliant with their ambulatory treatment as the other patients. However, when controlling for the inclusion characteristics, a similar outcome was shown between the group of practicing patients and the nonpracticing group. Religious activity may not be by itself the cause of this favorable outcome, as it is probable that only the patients who are less symptomatic and relatively well adapted could actually join a religious movement. The fact that many schizophrenic patients find an occupation and relationships in religious activities that they would not find elsewhere should encourage the psychiatric community target its occupational goals.