bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Minat baca dan keterampilan metakognitif pada pembelajaran biologi melalui model pembelajaran remap think pair share
Authors: Setiawan Deny , Zubaidah Siti , Mahanal Susriyati 
Published: June 2020

Keterampilan metakognitif dan minat baca akan dapat diberdayakan melalui model pembelajaran yang sesuai. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) peningkatan minat baca dan keterampilan metakognitif melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Remap Think Pair Share, dan 2) hubungan antara minat baca terhadap keterampilan metakognitif pada pembelajaran Biologi berbasis Remap TPS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-korelasional. Data minat baca diperoleh dengan instrumen angket minat baca, sedangkan keterampilan metakognitif diukur dengan menggunakan rubrik yang terintegrasi tes esai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) adanya peningkatan sebesar 1,80% pada aspek minat baca dan keterampilan metakognitif sebesar 122,19% melalui penerapan Remap TPS; 2) tidak terdapat hubungan antara minat baca dan keterampilan metakognitif pada Remap TPS. Oleh karena itu, model pembelajaran Remap TPS dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam meningkatkan minat baca dan keterampilan metakognitif jika dilakukan secara berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: Minat baca, keterampilan metakognitif, remap TPS Reading interest and metacognitive skills on biology course through remap think pair share model. Metacognitive skills and reading interest could be empowered through spesific learning model. This current study aims to investigate 1) the improvement of reading interest and metacognitive skills during the process of learning in Remap Think Pair Share learning models, and 2) the relationship between reading interest to metacognitive skills through Remap TPS learning models. This research was a pra-experimental study using descriptive-correlational method. Reading interest data was obtained by reading interest questionnaire instruments, while metacognitive skills were used by using an integrated rubric essay test. The results showed that: 1) the improvement by 1.80% for students reading interest and metacognitive skills by 122.19% through Remap TPS; 2) there was no relationship between reading interest and metacognitive skills in TPS Remap. Therefore, the Remap TPS learning model can be used as an alternative in empower reading interest and metacognitive skills when used sustainably.Keywords: Reading interest, metacognitive skills, remap TPS
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN KOPERASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN ANGGOTA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM (KSP) BHAKTI LESTARI KECAMATAN SUNGAI TEBELIAN
Authors: Khuswati Enny , Relita Dessy Triana 
Published: June 2020

Abstract:This study aims to determine how the influence of service quality on member satisfaction. This research is quantitative research. The population in this study were 503 members of the Bhakti Lestari Savings and Credit Cooperative who addressed the Merarai Satu Village, Sungai Tebelian District, Sintang Regency. The number of samples in this study were 80 respondents, the sampling method Used was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was first carried out by looking for validity and reliability, contribution tests, and classic assumption tests. The results showed that the quality of service affects the satisfaction of members of the Cooperative Bhakti Lestari with the results of the t test, obtained a t count of 8.774 is greater than (>) t table of 1.990 and the value of Sig. 0,000 <0.05.Keywords: Service Quality, Member SatisfactionAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan anggota. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif.Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah anggota Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Bhakti Lestari sebanyak 503 orang yang beralamatkan di Desa Merarai Satu, Kecamatan Sungai Tebelian, Kabupaten Sintang.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 responden, metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling.Analisis data terlebih dahulu dilakukan dengan mencari validitas dan reliabilitas, uji kontribusi, serta uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan anggota Koperasi Bhakti Lestari dengan hasil uji t, diperoleh nilai thitung 8,774 lebih besar dari (>) ttabel 1,990dan nilai Sig. 0,000 < 0,05Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Anggota
WARISAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM TRADISI NAIK JURONG PADA SUKU DAYAK MUALANG DIKABUPATEN SEKADAU
Authors: Hartini Agnesia , Fusnika Fusnika 
Published: June 2020

Kearifan lokal dan warisan budaya yang berkembang di masyarakat pedesaan saat ini adalah merupakan hasil dari kebiasaan masyarakat setempat atau kebudayaan masyarakat sebagai bentuk adaptasi terhadap alam dan lingkungan tempat tinggalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh informasi tentang upaya pelestarian warisan kearifan lokal dalam tradisi Naik Jurong pada suku dayak Mualang di Kabupaten Sekadau. Penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan bentuk penelitian deskriptif dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu Ketua Adat, tokoh pemuda, dan masyarakat suku dayak Mualang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wujud warisan kearifan lokal dalam tradisi Naik Jurong pada masyarakat suku Dayak Mualang merupakan sebuah upaya pelestarian dan pemeliharaan budaya Naik Jurong yang sampai sekarang masih di lestarikan setiap tahun setelah panen berakhir. Adapun unsur yang terkandung dalam tradisi Naik Jurong adalah terdapat aspek religius merupakan wujud syukur berterima kasih kepada Tuhan atas hasil panen yang diperoleh, aspek kehidupan kekeluargaan solidaritas serta pemersatu masyarakat suku dayak Mualang sampai sekarang. Kata kunci: Kearifan Lokal, Naik Jurong, Dayak Mualang
PEMIKIRAN FAZLUR RAHMAN DALAM KAJIAN QUR’AN-HADIS (TELAAH KRITIS)
Authors: Rohman Anas 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
Fazlur Rahman is one of the new innovators in Islam that had a great influence in the 20th century, especially in Pakistan, Malaysia, Indonesia, and other countries (Islamic countries), and Chicago America (western countries) who had various thoughts related to problem. He succeeded in thinking critically both Islam and Western traditions. He succeeded in developing methods that could provide alternative solutions to contemporary Muslims. Rahman's thoughts contributed a lot to the development of Islamic studies, especially in the study of the Qur'an-Hadith. the historical-sociological approach above will create a new, dynamic, and creative discourse so that the moral ideal of the Prophet's sunnah. can be realized progressively in a variety of social phenomena and problems, so that the hadith is no longer static but becomes a living sunnah.
Keywords: Thought, Fazlur Rahman, Qur'anic Hadith.

Abstrak
Fazlur Rahman adalah salah satu inovator baru dalam Islam yang memiliki pengaruh besar di abad 20, terutama di Pakistan, Malaysia, Indonesia, dan negara-negara lain (negara-negara Islam), dan Chicago America (negara barat) yang memiliki berbagai pemikiran terkait dengan masalah. Ia sukses berpikir kritis baik Islam maupun tradisi Barat. Ia berhasil mengembangkan metode yang bisa memberikan solusi alternatif terhadap Muslim kontemporer. Pemikiran Rahman banyak memberikan sumbangsih terhadap perkembangan kajian Islam, khususnya dalam kajian Qur’an-Hadis. pendekatan historis-sosiologis di atas akan menciptakan wacana yang baru, dinamis, dan kreatif sehingga ideal moral dari sunnah Nabi Saw. dapat direalisasikan secara progresif di dalam aneka ragam fenomena dan permasalahan sosial, sehingga hadis tidak lagi statis melainkan menjadi sunnah yang hidup.
Kata kunci : Pemikiran, Fazlur Rahman, Qur’an Hadis
Amyloid-β Protein Precursor Regulates Depolarization-Induced Calcium-Mediated Synaptic Signaling in Brain Slices
Authors: Chatzistavraki Maria , Papazafiri Panagiota , Efthimiopoulos Spiros 
Published: June 2020

Background: Coordinated calcium influx upon neuronal depolarization activates pathways that phosphorylate CaMKII, ERKs, and the transcription factor CREB and, therefore, expression of pro-survival and neuroprotective genes. Recent evidence indicates that amyloid-β protein precursor (AβPP) is trafficked to synapses and promotes their formation. At the synapse, AβPP interacts with synaptic proteins involved in vesicle exocytosis and affects calcium channel function. Objective: Herein, we examined the role of AβPP in depolarization-induced calcium-mediated signaling using acute cerebral slices from wild-type C57bl/6 mice and AβPP–/– C57bl/6 mice. Methods: Depolarization of acute cerebral slices from wild-type C57bl/6 and AβPP–/– C57bl/6 mice was used to induce synaptic signaling. Protein levels were examined by western blot and calcium dynamics were assessed using primary neuronal cultures. Results: In the absence of AβPP, decreased pCaMKII and pERKs levels were observed. This decrease was sensitive to the inhibition of N- and P/Q-type Voltage Gated Calcium Channels (N- and P/Q-VGCCs) by ω-conotoxin GVIA and ω-conotoxin MVIIC, respectively, but not to inhibition of L-type VGCCs by nifedipine. However, the absence of AβPP did not result in a statistically significant decrease of pCREB, which is a known substrate of pERKs. Finally, using calcium imaging, we found that down regulation of AβPP in cortical neurons results in a decreased response to depolarization and altered kinetics of calcium response. Conclusion: AβPP regulates synaptic activity-mediated neuronal signaling by affecting N- and P/Q-VGCCs.
Clinical and Pathological Phenotypes of LRP10 Variant Carriers with Dementia
Authors: Vergouw Leonie J. M. , Geut Hanneke , Breedveld Guido , Kuipers Demy J. S. , Quadri Marialuisa ,   Netherlands Brain Bank, Rozemuller Annemieke J. M. , van Swieten John C. , de Jong Frank Jan , van de Berg Wilma D. J. , Bonifati Vincenzo 
Published: June 2020

Background: Rare variants in the low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein 10 gene ( LRP10) have recently been implicated in the etiology of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Objective: We searched for LRP10 variants in a new series of brain donors with dementia and Lewy pathology (LP) at autopsy, or dementia and parkinsonism without LP but with various other neurodegenerative pathologies. Methods: Sanger sequencing of LRP10 was performed in 233 donors collected by the Netherlands Brain Bank. Results: Rare, possibly pathogenic heterozygous LRP10 variants were present in three patients: p.Gly453Ser in a patient with mixed Alzheimer’s disease (AD)/Lewy body disease (LBD), p.Arg151Cys in a DLB patient, and p.Gly326Asp in an AD patient without LP. All three patients had a positive family history for dementia or PD. Conclusion: Rare LRP10 variants are present in some patients with dementia and different brain pathologies including DLB, mixed AD/LBD, and AD. These findings suggest a role for LRP10 across a broad neurodegenerative spectrum.
Dementia Research Productivity and Associations with Socioeconomic Factors and Burden of Disease in Southeast Asia
Authors: Sy Marie Charmaine C. , Espiritu Adrian I. , Sy Matthew Samuel C. , Jamora Roland Dominic G. , Anlacan Veeda Michelle M. 
Published: June 2020

Background: Scientific output in Southeast Asia (SEA) on the topic of dementia is postulated to be low in quality and quantity. It is also speculated that certain socioeconomic variables and measures of disease burden for dementia may play a significant role in driving the research output of a particular country. Objective: This study aimed to determine the research impact of published journal articles on dementia in SEA and its association with country-level socioeconomic factors and measures of disease burden for dementia. Methods: A systematic search was conducted using electronic healthcare databases. We included articles published on dementia until August 2019 with at least 1 author affiliated with any SEA institution. We obtained bibliometric indices, relevant socioeconomic factors, and measures of disease burden for dementia from published sources. Results: One thousand six articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The majority of publications were related to Alzheimer’s disease ( n = 775, 77.0%). Singapore contributed the highest number of publications ( n = 457, 45.4%). Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, % GDP for research and development, and total neurologists significantly correlated with several bibliometric indices. On the other hand, the measures of disease burden for dementia in SEA countries were not significantly associated with research productivity. Conclusion: Research productivity in SEA on dementia has substantially increased in recent years. Augmenting GDP per capita and expanding the apportionment of resources to research and development (R&D) may have a significant role in the advancement of dementia research in SEA.
The association between protein consumption from animal and plant sources with psychological distress in older people in the Mediterranean region
Authors: D’Cunha Nathan M. , Foscolou Alexandra , Tyrovolas Stefanos , Chrysohoou Christina , Rallidis Loukianos , Polychronopoulos Evangelos , Matalas Antonia-Leda , Sidossis Labros S. , Naumovski Nenad , Panagiotakos Demosthenes B. 
Published: June 2020

BACKGROUND: The potential for diet to prevent and treat mental health conditions is an exciting area of investigation; however, the impact of different protein sources on mental health outcomes is unclear. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between dietary protein intake and psychological distress, in people aged >50 years of age, living in Greece. METHODS: A combined data set of older people living in the Athens metropolitan area and 20 Greek islands, from the ATTICA ( n = 1,128) and MEDIS ( n = 2,221) population-based cross-sectional studies was developed. Anthropometric, clinical and socio-demographic and lifestyle characteristics, and protein consumption (total, animal, plant) consumed based on validated FFQ, were derived through standard procedures and questionnaires. “Psychological distress” (PDS) was assessed as a combined variable representing symptoms of depression and anxiety using Item Response Theory methodology and fitting a Graded Response Model. RESULTS: Animal protein, but not plant protein intake, was associated with higher PDS following adjustment for age, sex, education level, Mediterranean diet adherence and physical activity ( b±SE: 0.399±0.090, p = 0.003). Following analysis by Mediterranean diet adherence level, among low adherers, animal protein intake was positively associated with PDS ( b±SE: 1.119±0.174, p = 0.003), and no associations were observed in moderate or high adherence groupsin regards to plant protein intake and PDS. CONCLUSIONS: Animal protein intake is associated with PDS, suggesting a bi-directional relationship, which may be influenced by Mediterranean diet adherence.
Quercetin supplementation attenuates muscle wasting in cancer-associated cachexia in mice
Authors: Levolger Stef , van den Engel Sandra , Ambagtsheer Gisela , IJzermans Jan N.M. , de Bruin Ron W.F. 
Published: June 2020

BACKGROUND: Quercetin is a flavonoid with reported antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-aging effects, and may limit muscle wasting in cancer cachexia. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of quercetin on muscle wasting in the murine C26 cancer-cachexia model and assess the feasibility of non-invasive micro-CT analysis of skeletal muscle. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Custom CRM(P) diets supplemented with 250 mg/kg quercetin (Q) were obtained. Thirty CD2F1 mice were equally randomized to non-tumor-bearing (NTB), C26 tumor-bearing (TB), TB + Q. All groups started their allocated diet and underwent hindlimb micro-CT. Bodyweight, food intake, and grip-strength were recorded periodically. After 21 days, repeat micro-CT was performed. Gastrocnemius (GCM) and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles were resected. mRNA expression of MuRF1, Atrogin-1, myogenin, and MyoD was determined. RESULTS: NTB and TB + Q gained 9.4% and 5.3% bodyweight respectively, TB lost 3.9%. Hind limb skeletal muscle volume remained stable for NTB and TB + Q, whereas TB decreased from 242.0 mm3 to 212.8 mm3. Mean GCM muscle weight was 175.2 mg (NTB), 171.3 mg (TB + Q) versus 125.5 mg (TB). A tendency towards decreased expression of atrogin-1 and MuRF1 was observed in TB + Q. CONCLUSION: Dietary quercetin supplementation limits bodyweight loss and muscle wasting in the C26-cancer-associated cachexia model.
Accuracy of touch method for assessing temperature in newborn
Authors: Anto Ancy Anto , Mathew Shiny , Shekharappa Chandrakala Bada 
Published: June 2020

Introduction: Early recognition of hypothermia by the mother or a health worker is crucial to institute corrective actions to improve the survival of newborn babies. Hand-touch technique is a simple, practical, and inexpensive method that has been promoted for assessing neonatal hypothermia in resource-poor countries. Objective: The objective of this study is to compare the accuracy of touch method as assessed by mothers with the axillary method (standard technique) and to find the association of maternal variables with the accuracy of touch method. Materials and Methods: In this diagnostic study, postnatal babies with birth weight >2 kgand gestation >35 weeks were included within 24 h of birth after the parental consent. Those babies who were shifted to neonatal intensive care unit were excluded from the study. Investigator demonstrated the touch method of assessing temperature to the mother, and the temperature assessed by the mothers was then compared with the standardized temperature measurement technique in the axilla. Babies were classified into two groups, i.e., hypothermia or no hypothermia (normothermia). Results: A total of 82 mother-baby dyads were studied. Of 22 (26.83%) babies, who were hypothermic by axillary temperature, mothers could correctlycategorize only 11 (50%) babies as hypothermic by touch method. Of 60 (73.17%) babies who had normal temperature as assessed by axillary method, 40 (66.67%) babies were correctly categorized as normothermic by touch technique. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of touch method by the mother and the investigator was 50%, 66%, 35.48%, and 78.43% and 78.33%, 81.82%, 92.16%, and 58.06%, respectively. Conclusion: The sensitivity of the touch method as assessed by the mother to detect hypothermia is poor. However, adequate and frequent training and experience of the mother can improve the sensitivity. The study could be recommended to perform with larger sample size.
NATURAL GAS SAVING IN THE PROCESSES OF DRYING AND HEATING OF METALLURGICAL LADLES
Authors: Pylypenko R.A. , Melnikov R.V. , Tsvetkov Ye.S. 
Published: June 2020

The article shows the results of successful modernization of heating systems for cast iron and steel still-pouring ladles of blast furnace and open-hearth production. It was implemented by Ukraine Energy Ltd. with participation of the Institute of Gas of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine. The main aim was reducing of natural gas consumption and emissions. The modernization has been completed using high-speed burners of various designs and changing heating systems to low-calorie gas. Changing of the heating system of pig-iron ladles of 100 tons from natural gas to the mixture of waste gases with natural gas has allowed to reduced the consumption of natural gas more than twofold. The use of the MSB-80 high-speed burner for drying the lining of 100 tons of iron ladles has made it possible to intensify the drying process and reduce the process time twofold as well. Natural gas saving is more than 35 %. The use of precision heating technology with GNB-1500 high-speed burners for the modernization of heating systems for steel casting 250 tons of ladles enables to increase the uniformity of heating the lining to ± 5 degrees, reduce the specific consumption of natural gas from 37 m3/t to 29.7 m3/t, and reduce the content of harmful substances in combustion products: CO ≤ 29 ppm, NOx ≤ 53 ppm. On example of changing natural gas in the heating system of cast-iron ladles with waste gases and using high-speed burners for burning natural gas is shown a real possibility to significantly reduce the consumption of natural gas, improve the quality of drying, reduce the time of processes and emissions. Bibl. 6, Fig. 9, Tab. 3.
MAINTAINING STABLE NANODISPERSED CERIUM OXIDE FOR HEAT TRANSFER PROCESSES
Authors: Brychka S.Ya. , Bondarenko B.I. 
Published: June 2020

The introduction of heat carriers progressive types causes the productivity of heat exchange systems to increase. One of the challenges in thermal applied applications is the search for heat carriers that will provide revolutionary indicators of thermal conductivity and stability over time, thereby increasing the order of the heat transfer processes efficiency magnitude. The paper describes the creation of stable colloidal solutions using cerium oxide and organic stabilizers to provide better heat exchange performance compared to true solutions. Cerium oxide colloids were obtained by precipitation of the oxide from an aqueous solution of cerium nitrate with an aqueous ammonia solution in the presence of a polymer under vigorous stirring at room temperature. A number of cerium oxide nanosized dispersions, stabilized with polyvinylpyrrolidone, with a particle size of 1–10 nm were obtained. The content of CeO2 in the obtained dispersions was 1.72.10–3, 5.15.10–3, 8.6.10–3, 1.21.10–2, 1.72.10–2 % at a polymer content of 1.10–3 mol/l, the pH of the dispersions was 8–9. Electron microscopic images of the obtained nanodispersions showed a colloidal particles narrow distribution and cerium oxide nanoparticles in size. Colloidal particles are macromolecular tangles of polyvinylpyrrolidone with oxide nanoparticles strung in them. A volume of 20–50 nm organic matrix contains 10–40 particles of 1–10 nm cerium oxide. The particle size distributions of the dispersions established by the photon-correlation spectroscopy method have two areas of maxima for each sample. The first maximum for the dispersions of all investigated concentrations refers to particles with a diameter of 5–6 nm, which, in our opinion, are particles of cerium oxide, both in polymer beads and probably free from the stabilizer. Another maximum, depending on the sample, is observed at 30–70 nm or 100–300 nm, and relates to colloidal particles of PVP with cerium oxide encapsulated particles. The static stability of the cerium oxide obtained nanodispersions with polyvinylpyrolidone for two years under standard conditions is comparable to the true polymer solution. It is proposed by the method of UV spectroscopy to control the reproducibility of the obtaining materials technology. Tests of the thermal conductivity of the obtained 1.72.10–3 % stable cerium oxide nanodispersion were performed at 50 °C relative to distilled water with a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.65 W/(m·deg). We found an increase in the coefficient for nanodispersions by 4–6 %, which is a significant value for dilute solutions. Ref. 15, Fig. 4 .