bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Melalui Program Penerapan 5 S ( Senyum, Sapa, Salam, Sopan, Santun) di SD Muhammadiyah Ambarbinangun Bantul
Authors: Maksum Khanif 
Published: December 2019

<p>This study aims at determining the implementation of 5S programs at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Ambarbinangun Tirtonirmolo Bantul which include: General character education in general, teacher's understanding toward character education through 5S and principals and teachers efforts in building students character through 5S.</p><p> This research is a case study qualitative research. Data collection techniques used in this research were interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. Data validity techniques used in this research was source and data triangulations.</p><p> The results of this study indicate that Muhammadiyah Elementary School, Ambarbinangun has carried out the formation of student character through habituation of the implementation of the 5S as follows: (1) the teacher has understood the nature of character education well, (2) the implementation of the 5S is based on self-development which includes routine school activities, spontaneous activities, exemplary and conditioning. 5S is also implemented in the learning activities through; school’s curriculum, scoring and subjects. The school principal’s roles are coordinating, mobilizing, and harmonizing the implementation of teaching and learning processes at the school. Meanwhile, teachers give the students motivation to have better characters. It can be seen from the students’ routine activities to stay in lines in front of the class before entering each room then shaking hands with the teacher.</p><p>Keywords: Character building, application of 5 S (<em>senyum, sapa, salam , sopan santun</em>)</p>
Pemetaan Dan Analisis Maharah Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam ( SKI ) Jenjang SMA Dan MA ( Permendikbud No. 24 Tahun 2016 Dan KMA No. 165 Tahun 2014 )
Authors: Ariyunita Noorrela 
Published: December 2019

<p>Sejarah kebudayaan Islam atau SKI adalah mata pelajaran yang membahas, mempelajari dan menceritakan sejarah-sejarah atau kejadian-kejadian pada masa lampau tentang kebudayaan Islam. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merumuskan dan menganalisis maharoh/kemahiran pada mata pelajaran SKI, yang dipetakan berdasarkan Permendikbud No. 24 Tahun 2016 dan KMA No. 165 Tahun 2014<strong>. </strong>penelitian maharoh SKI ini dilakukan pada jenjang sekolah menengah menengah atas (SMA/MA). Analisis maharoh tersebut dipetakan dari KI dan KD yang terdapat dalam permendikbud dan KMA mapel SKI. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk menemukan maharah pelajaran SK yang harus dikuasai peserta didik pada mata pelajaran SKI. Berdasaran analisis terhadap maharah dalam Permendikbud No. 24 Tahun 2016 dan KMA No. 165 Tahun 2014 dari kelas X, XI dan XII dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari 11 maharah yang sering muncul yaitu: meyakini, memahami, mengambil ibrah, mengaitkan, meneladani, mengimplementasikan, menjelaskan, menceritakan kembali, menghayati, menghayati. Dapat disimpulkan maharah yang menjadi dasar kemahiran SKI adalah maharah menghayati untuk ranah sikap spiritual, maharah meneladani untuk ranah sikap sosial, merekonstruksi untuk ranah pengetahuan, dan menceritakan kembali untuk ranah keterampilan.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : </strong>Maharoh/kemahiran, SKI, Sekolah, Madrasah.</p>
Kesiapan Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum 2013 Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan SMP Di SMP N 3 Kalasan dan SMP N 1 Prambanan, UIN Sunan Kalijaga
Authors: Susilaningsih Arina Dewi 
Published: December 2019

<p>Kesiapan Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum 2013 Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan SMP Di SMP N 3 Kalasan dan SMP N 1 Prambanan. Skripsi. Yogyakarta: Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2015.</p><p>Pendidikan berintikan interaksi antara pendidik dan peserta didik. Sedangkan kurikulum seperangkat rencana dan pengaturan mengenai tujuan, isi dan bahan pelajaran serta cara yang digunakan sebagai pedoman penyelenggaraan kegiatan pembelajaran. Memperhatikan kondisi pendidikan Indonesia yang belum optimal dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan maka perubahan Kurikulum 2013 yang secara tiba-tiba memerlukan perencanaan yang matang dalam implementasinya. Dengan demikain kesiapan guru PAI itu sanga penting.</p><p>Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengambil latar SMP N 3 Kalasan dan SMP N 1 Prambanan dengan subjek guru PAI dan siswa. Metode pengumpulan datanya diperoleh dari observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menyeleksi dan menyusun data yang diperoleh, kemudian diolah dan dianalisis sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan.</p><p>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: langkah- langkah yang di ambil oleh kedua sekolah terhadap pemberlakuan Kurikulum 2013 yaitu mengadakan sosialisasi, mendelegasikan guru untuk mengikuti diklat, pengadaan sumber belajar, dan mengadakan MGMP, untuk proses pembelajaran dilihat dari silabus dan RPP kedua sekolah tersebut sudah siap untuk melaksanakan Kurikulum 2013. </p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong><strong>: Kesiapan, guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, Kurikulum 2013.</strong></p>
Model Sekolah Aman Bencana Dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Pendidikan Karakter di MIN 1 Bantul
Authors: Anisah Nisfi , Sumarni Sri 
Published: December 2019

<p class="abstrak">Anak-anak seringkali menjadi korban kasus cidera saat terjadi kecelakaan maupun bencana alam. Data terakhir dari <em>United Nation International</em> <em>Strategy For Disaster</em>, sebanyak 60 persen anak-anak di dunia ternyata merupakan korban bencana alam. Berbagai ancaman masih mengintai anak seperti bencana alam. Ancaman tersebut diperparah dengan kondisi sekolah yang kurang kondusif, bangunan yang tidak layak, sarana prasarana yang tidak memenuhi standar. Merujuk data 15 tahun terakhir dari BNPB tahun 2017, terdapat 46.648 sekolah yang terdampak bencana. MIN 1 Bantul telah merespon positif model sekolah yang aman bencana dengan dinobatkan sebagai peringkat 3 <em>SEAMEO Japan Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) Award</em>.</p><p class="abstrak">Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) motivasi MIN 1 Bantul membentuk sekolah aman bencana dilatarbelakangi gempa tahun 2006. Selain itu adanya kesadaran akan pentingnya pendidikan keamanan bagi warga madrasah. (2) pelaksanaan program sekolah aman bencana di MIN 1 Bantul berupa sekolah siaga bencana sudah berjalan dengan baik. Program tersebut dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan kerangka kerja struktural dan non struktural serta mengacu 3 pilar sekolah aman bencana yang meliputi fasilitas sekolah aman, manajemen bencana di sekolah, dan pendidikan pencegahan. (3) Keterkaitan sekolah aman bencana dengan pendidikan karakter adanya keselarasan pelaksanaan sekolah aman bencana dengan pembiasaan yang dilakukan di MIN 1 Bantul.</p><p class="abstrak"> </p>
OPTIMIZATION OF DIFFERENT PARAMETERS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF POLYPHENOLS AND PROANTHOCYANIDINS FROM PISTACIA VERA HULLS
Authors: WISSAM ZAM 
Published: December 2019

Objective: Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) hull are usually discarded as waste, which can lead to environmental pollution even a significant portion of polyphenols are often present in high concentrations in the outer parts of fruits. In this way, using a pistachio hull as a source of bioactive compounds will increase the value of pistachio production and offer valorization for a useless by-product.
Methods: Different ethanol concentrations (5, 10, 25, 50, 75 and 95 %) were investigated and the extraction efficiency at extraction temperature from 20 to 90 °C and extraction times from 5 to 45 min was studied. The extraction yield of total polyphenols and proanthocyanidins from the pistachio hull and the antioxidant activity of the extract were evaluated.
Results: The obtained results indicated relationships between the tested parameters and extraction yield. The maximum yield for total polyphenols and proanthocyanidins was obtained with 25% ethanol at 60 °C for 15 min (13.91±0.72 and 5.86±0.45 g/100g dry weight, respectively). DPPH radical scavenging activities of extracts were proved to have a linear relationship with the polyphenols yield in the extracts (R2=0.9907) with a maximum DPPH radical scavenging activity of 60.25%.
Conclusion: These findings propose that pistachio hull extracts can be a valuable source of bioactive compounds.
ESTADO ACTUAL DEL ARBOLADO URBANO EN LA CIUDAD SANDINO, PINAR DEL RÍO, CUBA
Authors: Izquierdo Medero Katiuska , Cáceres Rodríguez Angélica María 
Published: December 2019

<p>Se realizó un inventario de las plantas que conforman el arbolado urbano de la ciudad Sandino cabecera del municipio del mismo nombre, para determinar su composición y distribución. Se identificaron los espacios de mayor importancia y fueron seleccionados nueve calles, siete parques de descanso, tres parques infantiles, una escuela y tres áreas verdes abiertas. Los resultados mostraron que el arbolado se encuentra conformado por 42 especies, incluidos en 26 familias botánicas. Las familias Arecaceae y Fabaceae son las más representadas con cinco y seis especies respectivamente. Las especies con mayor abundancia fueron <em>Vitex parviflora</em>, <em>Swietenia mahagoni</em>,<em> Dypsis lutescens</em>,<em> Talipariti elatum</em> y <em>Codiaeum variegatum</em> aunque no son las más frecuentes, como es el caso de <em>Delonix regia</em>, única especie que se encuentra en todos los escenarios. Resultaron preocupantes el estado de los parques infantiles por el reducido número de especies así como sus abundancias y las calles de la ciudad en las cuales se evidencia el menor desarrollo de las plantas, manifestado en la altura de los individuos y confirmado por el hecho de ser el área verde urbana con mayor porcentaje de individuos en un estado fitosanitario de regular a malo, aunque de manera general las áreas verdes urbanas de la ciudad cabecera del municipio Sandino están bien representadas y en buenas condiciones fitosanitarias.</p>
INFLUENCIA DEL GAS DE PROTECCIÓN EN LA DUREZA, TENACIDAD, DUCTILIDAD Y PRODUCTIVIDAD DE JUNTAS SOLDADAS CON PROCESO GMAW
Authors: Naranjo Guatemala Carlos , Quisilema Carlos 
Published: December 2019

Un proceso de soldadura debe tener la capacidad de generar uniones soldadas que alcancen las propiedades mecánicas requeridas y además realizarlas de una manera rápida, eficiente y rentable. En el proceso de soldadura con alambre sólido y protección gaseosa GMAW un elemento vital es el gas de protección. Es reconocido que el gas representa sólo un pequeño porcentaje en el costo total de producción, sin embargo, su correcta elección puede producir ahorros significativos debido a un aumento en la productividad y calidad a través de obtener cordones bien conformados y libres de defectos. El presente trabajo analiza la influencia de los gases de protección CO2, mezcla argón-CO2 y argón, en las propiedades mecánicas, estructura metalográfica, configuración geométrica y la productividad en la elaboración de juntas soldadas de acero al carbono mediante el proceso GMAW. Los cupones de prueba fueron de acero ASTM A36 en juntas a tope de penetración parcial soldadas con alambre ER70S-6 siguiendo las instrucciones de un WPS. En total se soldaron 9 cupones de prueba para determinar la configuración geométrica de los cordones de soldadura; las propiedades mecánicas se establecieron mediante los respectivos ensayos de tracción, doblado de cara y de raíz, impacto y dureza.
“El idioma inglés en las zonas urbano marginales del Ecuador”
Authors: Puma Chadán Gonzalo Efraín 
Published: December 2019

“Podemos tener diferentes religiones, diferentes idiomas, diferentes colores de piel, pero todos pertenecemos a la raza humana.” (Kofi, 1998). Éste pensamiento nos lleva a describir el trabajo comunitario ejecutado en los proyectos de Vinculación con la Sociedad en las zonas menos atendidas de nuestro país.Según Esmeralda Acosta (2009), Psicóloga Educativa, el bajo rendimiento escolar se lo entiende como… "la dificultad que el alumno presenta en las distintas áreas de estudio, manifestando desinterés al aprender y trae como consecuencia la deserción escolar.” Otro estudio realizado por Bricklin (1981) manifiesta que el bajo rendimiento implica una pérdida del capital para la familia, la comunidad y para el propio país que conllevan a sentimientos de frustración y en algunos casos lleva a la deserción estudiantil. Por lo tanto, el bajo rendimiento constituye un problema para la educación en cualquier nivel. Los factores de riesgo del estudiante incluyen déficits cognitivos, del lenguaje, atención, escasas habilidades sociales y problemas emocionales y de la conducta. Existen diversos factores que causan el bajo rendimiento estudiantil y entre ellos están los factores fisiológicos, pedagógicos, sociales y psicológicos.El aprendizaje de un idioma extranjero se lo aprende únicamente con la práctica real, mediante una comunicación efectiva en un contexto que permita aplicar los conocimientos aprendidos dentro del aula.
Cuadro de Mando Integral como Herramienta de gestión y control estratégico para mejorar los niveles de productividad y desarrollo organizacional, caso G2Q. Industrias
Authors: Pazmiño Henry Homero 
Published: December 2019

Con una dinámica acelerada producto de la variación de las preferencias de los consumidores, dada también por la globalización, las empresas buscan nuevas herramientas a fin de no estancarse y perder mercado. Entre estas se encuentra el Cuadro de Mando Integral como una herramienta administrativa estratégica para que las empresas alcancen el nivel de eficiencia y eficacia en sus procesos permitiendo elevar su productividad. Bajo esta premisa se realiza el presente estudio en la empresa G2Q Ingeniería S.A., se analiza las perspectivas del BSC, estrategias, mapas estratégicos e indicadores que servirán de sustento para el desarrollo del estudio. Se utiliza una metodología acorde a la investigación, utilizando encuestas, entrevistas, etc. Los datos recopilados se procesan y clasifican para presentar los resultados relevantes como el direccionamiento estratégico, se formulan objetivos y planes estratégicos, indicadores propuestos para las cuatro perspectivas del BSC, a fin de que los directivos implementen para mejorar la productividad y el desarrollo organizacional.
Investigation of the effects of a practice-level communication training program on veterinary health-care team members' communication confidence, client satisfaction, and practice financial metrics
Authors: Cornell Karen K. , Coe Jason B. , Shaw Darcy H. , Felsted Karen E. , Bonvicini Kathleen A. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To investigate effects of an intensive 2-day practice-level communication skills training program (CSTP) with a 3-month follow-up communication in practice program (CIPP) on veterinary health-care team members' communication confidence, client satisfaction, and practice financial metrics.

SAMPLE
5 US companion animal veterinary practices.

PROCEDURES
Following pilot testing at 1 veterinary practice, communication skills training was performed on-site at 4 practices. The 2-day CSTP focused on veterinary communication–specific content. The CIPP included in-practice training sessions every other week to reinforce and build upon communication skills. Team members' communication skills confidence (before and after the CSTP and after the CIPP) and client satisfaction with veterinary visits (2 months before and 3 months after the CSTP) were assessed with surveys. Practice-level financial metrics were collected for 18 months. Variables of interest were compared among time points.

RESULTS
Measures of team member communication skills confidence and initiation of client conversations regarding the value of goods and services were significantly greater after the CIPP than before the CSTP. Composite communication skills confidence scores 3 months after the CSTP were positively correlated with the mean practice transaction charge and percentage change in the number of heartworm tests performed in the 3 months after the CSTP, compared with results for the same 3 months in the previous year. Measurements of client satisfaction were high before and after the CSTP. There was no significant change in financial metrics in the 3 months after CSTP, compared with the same 3 months in the previous year.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This study highlighted opportunities to increase veterinary health-care team members' communication confidence and identified future considerations for communication training in veterinary workplaces.
Not So Soft Skills: The Importance of Grit to College Student Success
Authors: Reysen Rebekah , Perry Patrick , Reysen Matthew , Knight R. Dewey 
Published: December 2019

According to the American College Testing organization (2012), fewer than 35% of students attending public institutions graduate within five years of enrolling. This figure increases to just over fifty percent for private attendees. Clearly, the idea of a “four-year degree” is more elusive for the majority of undergraduate students than it has ever been. These facts have led researchers to consider the factors that delay, or even prevent, graduation. The concept of “grit” (Duckworth, Peterson, Matthews, & Kelly, 2007) is defined as passion and perseverance for very long-term goals and has become a popular topic in the education literature. Duckworth et al. (2007) found that grit positively associates with academic success. The purpose of the present study was to explore the relationships between grit, academic performance, and educational attainment, as measured by number of attempted credit hours at the collegiate level. We also aimed to ascertain whether academically at-risk students (those with less than a 2.0 GPA) had lower grit scores than their non-at-risk peers. We discuss our findings in the context of potential interventions and future directions for research in this area.
A Double Standard: The Respective Responsibilities of English and French-language Canada in the German Refugee Crisis
Authors: Anctil Pierre 
Published: December 2019

In their seminal work dealing with the refugee crisis of the late thirties and
early forties, Abella and Troper describe the inner workings of the Canadi-
an Federal bureaucracy with regard to admitting Jews from Nazi-occupied
Europe. Their study, supported by solid archival work, demonstrates the com-
plex and, at the time, hostile reception that Canadian politicians gave to Jews
knocking on their door. The authors’ narrative is much weaker, however, when
they address the question of French Canada. In this article, I seek to demon-
strate that Abella and Troper’s conclusions regarding Francophones are not
based on any conclusive documentation. Using recent historical research and
French-language sources, a remarkably different portrait emerges of the way
Quebec understood the question of Jewish refugees and reacted to their plight.
NAT2 gene polymorphisms in three indigenous groups in the Colombian Caribbean Coast region
Authors: Arias Isis , Lecompte Nelly , Visbal Lila , Curiel Iliana , Hernández Enio , Garavito Pilar , Silvera-Redondo Carlos 
Published: December 2019

Objective: To study the NAT2 gene polymorphisms 481T, 590A, and 857A in the Chimila, Wiwa, and Wayuu Indigenous groups of the Colombian Caribbean to determine the frequencies of the allelesNAT2*4, NAT2*5, NAT2*6, and NAT2*7 and to determine the types of acetylation present in these populations.

Methods: A total of 202 subjects were studied: 47 Chimila, 55 Wiwa, and 100 Wayuu. The polymorphisms were identified using a real-time PCR method for allelic discrimination designed using Taqman of Applied Biosystems.
Results: The following alleles were found at the highest frequency in the following groups: the NAT2*4 allele (wild type) in the Wayuu group (55.3%), the NAT2*5 allele in the Wiwa group (34.5%), and the NAT2*7 allele in the Chimila group (24.2%). A higher frequency of the rapid acetylation status was found in the Wayuu group (31.3%) and Chimila group (29.5%) compared with the Wiwa group (12.7%). The intermediate acetylation status distribution was very similar in all three groups, and the frequency of the slow acetylation status was higher in the Wiwa group (32.7%) compared with the Chimila and Wayuu groups (20.5% and 21.2%, respectively).
Conclusion: The results demonstrated the allelic distribution and pharmacogenetic differences of the three groups studied and revealed the most frequent acetylation status and phenotype. Because of the high prevalence of slow acetylations, a greater incidence of tuberculosis (TB) drug-induced hepatotoxicity is predicted in these populations, with a higher frequency in the Wiwa group.
РАРИТЕТНІ ВИДИ РОСЛИН У ФЛОРИСТИЧНОМУ СКЛАДІ БАЗАЛЬТОВИХ КАР’ЄРІВ ВОЛИНСЬКОГО ПОЛІССЯ
Authors: Savchuk L. K. , Vyhovskiy I. V. 
Published: December 2019

Industrial deposits of basalt are located in the northwestern part of Rivne region and confined to Rivne tectonic fault and Volyn trap cover. Close deposits of basalt to the surface is observed in the basin of the Goryn River (on the gap between the village of Zlazne and Basaltove (the tract of Janov Dolyna), the neighborhood of Berestovets, Velykyi Mydsk (near the village of Mutvytzia), near the village of Rudnya) in Kostopil district, also in the Styr River basin (the neighborhood of Polytzi and Ivanchi (Rafalivskyy Quarry) in Volodymyrets district).
Materials from field floristic research conducted over 2017-2018 were used for analysis. The research included areas of existing and produced basalt quarries, as well as an adjacent area of direct influence of 10-50 m width. Species of flora were included in the structure of the rare phytocomponent, listed in the third edition of the Red Book of Ukraine (2009) and also species that are subject to protection at the regional level. All identified rare species of flora were analyzed by category of rarity within the entire territory of Rivne region (4 categories of species were identified: very rare, rare, limited distribution, endangered).
According to the results of the research, 4 species of flora from the Red Book of Ukraine (2009) and 18 species are under Rivne region protection. Among the Red List species, stable populations form Epipactis helleborine and Utricularia minor. Dactylorhiza incarnata and Atocion lithuanicum are represented by isolated generative individuals in the studied territory. By category of rarity, limited distribution and endangered species are presented. The rarest species, Primula elatior was found, there are 4 rare species (Gagea pratensis, Aquilegia vulgaris, Rosa mediata, Melittis sarmatica). 9 species are endangered, most of them are typical for reserves: Batrachium circinatum and Hippuris vulgaris. 4 species belong to the group of limited distribution. Phytososological interest in Rivne region is the findings of such species as Pyrola media, Scabiosa columbiana and Chamaenerion dodonaei. The gradual regeneration of natural vegetation after the termination of direct anthropic influence helps to distribute rare phytocomponents. Most of the rare species have a limited distribution, a small number and are often spread in the areas with a lower cenotic competition.
ДИНАМІКА ВМІСТУ НІТРОГЕНОВМІСНИХ СПОЛУК У ГІДРОЕКОСИСТЕМАХ РІЧОК ПРИП’ЯТЬ ТА ТУРІЯ
Authors: Humeniuk H. B. , Voloshun O. S. , Khomenchuk V. O. , N. G. Zinkovska N. G. Zinkovska N. G. Zinkovska 
Published: December 2019

Nowadays the majority of rivers in Ukraine in general and the Volyn region in particular are contaminated as environmental protection measures are not taken. The Turia and Prypiat Rivers also suffer from human activity. They have recently undergone considerable anthropogenic pressure, which caused water pollution with industrial, municipal wastewater, deterioration of water quality, overgrowth of the bed, flowering of water, etc. In this regard, the assessment of water quality is extremely important.
Concentrations of nitrogen of ammonium nitrites in investigated reservoirs are within the limits of MPC. Targeted environmental assessment of the water quality of the Turia and Prypyat rivers has been carried out.