bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RELASI MAKNA ANTARKALIMAT DALAM WACANA BERITA BBG NEWS
Authors: Harfiandi  
Published: August 2020

This study is purposed to describe the meaning of inter sentences relation in the discourse context of BBG news. The data is derrived from the BBG news discourse sentences. It is a descriptive qualitative method that data collection was taken from BBG news documentation published in the June 2020 edition. The analysis procedures were started from data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The main instrument of this study is the researcher itself that analyzes the data with referential matching techniques. Based on data analysis, it is found that there are relations between the meaning of anonymous, holonym, hypernim, hyponym, synonym, and antonym. In classifying data, it is done by sorting sentences to see the relationship of meaning. As determined, interalimatal relations are formed by processing intergral relationships from the totality of sentence information, the existence of hierarchical relationships above and below, relations of disagreement, and relations of equality in the formation of discourse in the news.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan hubungan makna antarkalimat dalam wacana BBG News. Data ini berupa kalimat dalam pembentukan wacana berita. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik dokumentasi berita yang terbit pada edisi bulan Juni 2020. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peneliti yang melakukan analisis terhadap data dengan teknik padan referensial. Berdasarkan analisis data, terdapat jenis relasi makna meronim, holonim, hipernim, hiponim, sinonim, dan antonim. Dalam penglasifikasian data, dilakukan dengan pengurutan kalimat untuk melihat hubungan makna. Sebagaimana yang ditentukan, hubungan antarkalimat terbentuk dengan pengolahan hubungan intergral dari kesuluruhan informasi kalimat, adanya hubungan hierarki atas bawah, hubungan pertentangan, dan hubungan persamaan dalam pembentukan wacana dalam berita.
Kata Kunci: Relasi Makna, Antarkalimat, Pembentukan Wacana, Berita BBG
RAGAM BAHASA DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL TWITTER
Authors: Satria Prayudi  , Nasution Wahidah 
Published: August 2020

The rate of development of information and technology in a frame of increasingly rapid digitalization also affects the increasing use of social media in society. Some social media that are developing at this time such as facebook, instagram, twitter, youtube, etc. have given birth to a new lifestyle in social life. The use of social media can make a person's social interaction done at any time and condition. This research aims to describe the forms of language variety in Andi Hiyat's twitter media over a span of one week. The study was conducted qualitatively with data in the form of written text. The data is examined with a sociolinguistic approach to see the variety of languages ​​used by the author. The results showed that the variety of spoken languages ​​in Twitter Andi Hiyat included in a variety of social languages. The characteristics of social language can be seen from the following eight aspects namely zeroization, diphthongization, addition of graphs, graphical changes, lexical changes, ellipsis, onomatopoeia, and mixing code.
Abstrak
Laju perkembangan informasi dan teknologi dalam bingkai digitalisasi yang semakin pesat turut berpengaruh pada meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial dalam masyarakat. Beberapa media sosial yang berkembang saat ini seperti facebook, instagram, twitter, youtube, dll telah melahirkan gaya hidup baru dalam kehidupan sosial bermasyarakat. Pemakaian media sosial dapat membuat interaksi sosial seseorang dilakukan pada waktu dan kondisi apapun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk ragam bahasa dalam media twitter Andi Hiyat selama rentang waktu satu minggu. Penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan data berupa teks tulis. Data tersebut dikaji dengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik untuk melihat ragam bahasa yang digunakan penulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ragam bahasa lisan dalam twitter Andi Hiyat masuk dalam ragam bahasa sosial. Adapun penciri bahasa sosial dilihat dari delapan aspek berikut yaitu, zeroisasi, diftongisasi, penambahan grafi, perubahan grafi, perubahan leksikal, pelesapan, onomatope, dan campur kode.
Kata Kunci: Sosiolinguistik, Ragam Bahasa, Twitter
Pediatric Anesthesia Advisory: What should we know as a pediatric anesthetist when a COVID-19 patient needs an operation?
Authors: Usman Saira , Saleem Muhammad , Zahid Aima , Saleem Azka , Ather Uzma , Ali Muhammad 
Published: August 2020

We are living in a developing country with limited resources in the context of PCR testing, personal protective equipment, and negative pressure operating room availability; so facing a serious challenge for the continuation of surgical services especially in the context of anesthesia services and personnel safety during this COVID pandemic. As anesthesia provision is highly aerosol-generating thus predisposes both surgical and anesthesia teams to COVID. This demands a change in our anesthesia practice to provide a safe and comfortable atmosphere for the continuation of surgical services, as anesthesia is the backbone of surgery. We have developed this advisory for pediatric anesthetists especially relating to developing countries to guide them for providing safe anesthesia services keeping in mind the limited resources based on our practices and experiences gained during this pandemic along with reviewing national and international literature.
Results of Arthroscopic Transosseous Rotator Cuff Repair Using the ArthroCuff System: A Prospective Study
Authors: Rajsirish Bellal S , Rajagopalan Senthilvelan , Nehru Ravi , Rajagopalan Sridhar G , LNU Omprakash 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

Introduction
Rotator cuff tears are one of the common cause of shoulder pain and disability. Transosseus cuff repair is still considered as the gold standard against which other techniques are compared. We studied the functional outcome of 50 patients with rotator cuff tear treated by our novel reusable arthroscopic transosseous repair system (ArthroCuff).

Materials and methods
We performed a prospective study involving 50 patients with full thickness rotator cuff tears during the period from January 2017 to December 2107. Repair was done with the ArthroCuff system. The patients were followed up periodically at 6 months and 1 year; 2 years functional outcome was assessed for pain, Oxford Shoulder score and active range of motion.

Results
At the end of 1 year and 2 years, all our patients had significant improvement in their Oxford Score, range of motion and pain relief. Two patients were trailing behind the mean at 6 months but they improved at 12 months. The results are comparable with other available transosseous systems and arthroscopic double row repair techniques.

Conclusion
Arthroscopic transosseous repair though a reliable and cost-effective alternate to suture anchors, is not widely available in India. So, in association with the National Hub for Healthcare Device Development, we developed ArthroCuff. For cost-conscious countries a reusable system to provide a robust rotator cuff repair is the need of the hour and we believe surgeons and patients can benefit from the multiple advantages that exist with this system.
How to cite this article
Rajsirish BS, Rajagopalan S, Nehru R, et al. Results of Arthroscopic Transosseous Rotator Cuff Repair Using the ArthroCuff System: A Prospective Study. J Orth Joint Surg 2020;2(1):4–9.
Stretching and Splinting Interventions for Poststroke Spasticity, Hand Function, and Functional Tasks: A Systematic Review
Authors: Kerr Lindsey , Jewell Vanessa D. , Jensen Lou 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Importance: Spasticity is one of the most common and disabling motor impairments after stroke.
Objective: To examine the evidence for the effectiveness of stretching interventions, including splinting, on reducing upper extremity spasticity, increasing hand function, and improving functional tasks for adults with poststroke spasticity.
Data Sources: Databases searched were MEDLINE, CINAHL, OTseeker, AgeLine, and the Cochrane Library; results were limited to studies published from 2004 to January 2017.
Study Selection and Data Collection: Following PRISMA guidelines, we included articles describing Level I–III studies with participants who were adults with upper extremity spasticity and received a stretching intervention.
Findings: Eleven articles describing 6 Level I and 5 Level III studies met inclusion criteria.
Conclusion and Relevance: For reducing upper extremity spasticity, low strength of evidence was found to support the use of static splinting, strong strength of evidence was found for the use of stretching devices, and low strength of evidence was found to support the use of dynamic splinting; no evidence was found for manual stretching to address spasticity. For increasing hand function, moderate strength of evidence was found to support the use of static splinting, dynamic splinting, and manual stretching, and low strength of evidence was found for the use of stretching devices. For improving functional tasks, moderate strength of evidence was found to support the use of static splinting, dynamic splinting, and manual stretching, and low strength of evidence was found for the use of stretching devices.
What This Article Adds: This updated synthesis summarizes the current literature regarding the effectiveness of stretching interventions to improve poststroke spasticity, hand function, and functional tasks.
Internationalization at Home: An Occupational Therapy Synchronous Collaboration Between Cyprus and the United States
Authors: Psychouli Pavlina , Collins Kayla , Zadnik Mary 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Importance: Designing, implementing, and measuring the effectiveness of sustainable Internationalization at Home programs will support the development of cultural competence among occupational therapy students.
Objective: To explore potential sustainable, effective methods for enhancing cultural competence in occupational therapy students through cross-cultural online collaborations.
Design: Pretest–posttest, parallel mixed-methods design.
Setting: An online collaboration using video conferencing technology and classrooms at the European University Cyprus and the University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences.
Participants: Bachelor of science and master of occupational therapy students at the European University Cyprus and the University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences, respectively.
Intervention: Online video conferencing collaboration between occupational therapy students in which students discussed their perspectives and experiences regarding social injustice and occupational therapy’s role in working with vulnerable populations.
Outcomes and Measures: Each campus participated in focus groups, and students completed individual reflections. Themes were derived from the qualitative information gathered. Quantitative data were collected using the Cultural Awareness Scale for Occupational Therapy Students (CASOTS).
Results: CASOTS did not reflect changes in cultural awareness. The qualitative measures identified students’ desire to participate in more frequent and culturally diverse experiences. Challenges included length of preparation and actual communication time. Inclusion of prior asynchronous sessions and methods to overcome the language barrier was suggested for future implementation.
Conclusion: Synchronous cross-cultural collaborations may enhance occupational therapy student’s cultural awareness and may be more attractive than traditional in-class teaching. Further development is necessary to overcome challenges.
What This Article Adds: Documenting the benefits and barriers of implementing Internationalization at Home experiences will allow academic institutions to create sustainable methods for enhancing occupational therapy students’ cultural competence. Recommendations to further enhance Internationalization at Home experiences provide opportunities for increased cultural collaboration.
Evaluating Students’ Use of Therapeutic Communication in Entry-Level Education: The Observer Version of the Clinical Assessment of Modes (CAM–Observer)
Authors: Popova Evguenia S. , Taylor Renée R. 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Importance: The Intentional Relationship Model (IRM) guides learning about therapeutic use of self. The observer version of the Clinical Assessment of Modes (CAM–Observer) may be used to evaluate students’ therapeutic communication as the process is defined in the IRM.
Objective: To assess the structural validity of the CAM–Observer.
Design: Cross-sectional, psychometric study.
Setting: Master’s in occupational therapy program.
Participants: One hundred thirty-four entry-level students.
Outcomes and Measures: The overall CAM–Observer and the individual subscales (Advocating, Collaborating, Empathizing, Encouraging, Instructing, Problem-Solving) were used to assess students’ communication from the instructor’s perspective.
Results: The overall CAM–Observer and six subscales demonstrated appropriate rating scale functioning and dimensionality. The Advocating subscale demonstrated poor item fit, floor effects, and low person separation. One Collaborating item demonstrated poor fit to the overall CAM–Observer and the Collaborating subscale, requiring revision. Instructing and Encouraging items were most likely to be endorsed by the instructor–observers, resulting in a ceiling effect for the Instructing and Encouraging subscales. The Advocating and Problem-Solving items were least likely to be endorsed by the instructor–observers. Except for the Problem-Solving subscale, the overall CAM–Observer and the individual subscales could reliably separate items according to difficulty. Except for the Advocating subscale, the overall CAM–Observer and the individual subscales could reliably separate people into high- and low-performance groups.
Conclusions and Relevance: The CAM–Observer offers a structurally valid and theoretically grounded assessment of students’ therapeutic communication as the process is defined in the IRM. The CAM–Observer can be integrated into occupational therapy education to guide students’ critical reflection on their interpersonal communication.
What This Article Adds: The CAM–Observer offers a means of evaluating students’ therapeutic use of self.
Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of an Occupational Therapy Intervention for Older Adults With Chronic Conditions in a Primary Care Clinic
Authors: Mirza Mansha , Gecht-Silver Maureen , Keating Emily , Krischer Amy , Kim Hajwa , Kottorp Anders 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Importance: Occupational therapy can play a role in primary care management of chronic diseases among older adults.
Objective: To assess the feasibility of delivering a primary care occupation-focused intervention (Integrated PRimary care and Occupational therapy for Aging and Chronic disease Treatment to preserve Independence and Functioning, or i-PROACTIF) for older adults with chronic disease.
Design: Feasibility study comparing i-PROACTIF with complex care management using a two-group randomized controlled trial design with data gathered at baseline and during and after the 8-wk intervention.
Setting: Family medicine clinic serving an urban, low-income, working-class community.
Outcomes and Measures: Feasibility indicators were recruitment, retention, utility of clinical assessments, and acceptability of interventions assessed through feedback surveys completed by patients and primary care providers (PCPs). Patient outcomes, including perspectives on chronic illness care, occupational performance, and overall well-being, were collected using standardized, validated measures and analyzed descriptively.
Participants: Eighteen adult volunteers, ages ≥50 yr, with heart disease, arthritis, and uncontrolled diabetes completed the study. Ten PCPs completed feedback surveys.
Intervention: i-PROACTIF focuses on preserving functional independence, is based on the Person–Environment–Occupation framework, and consists of two assessment sessions and six weekly treatment sessions.
Results: Recruitment goals were achieved, with an 86% retention rate. Clinical measures unearthed deficits in areas that were unreported or underreported by patients. Participants reported being extremely satisfied with the intervention. Physicians and nurses also supported the intervention. Both groups showed improved scores on most outcomes.
Conclusion and Relevance: Delivering and evaluating i-PROACTIF was feasible and acceptable. Future efficacy trials are needed before it can be used in clinical settings.
What This Article Adds: The results of this study can inform future occupational therapy interventions and clinical trials in primary care for older adults with chronic conditions.
Test–Retest Reliability and Minimal Detectable Change of the Comprehensive Occupational Therapy Evaluation Scale (COTES) in People With Schizophrenia
Authors: Chiu En-Chi , Lee Shu-Chun , Lai Kuan-Yu , Gu Fang-Yu 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Importance: A reliable observational measure is necessary to measure clients’ behaviors as they participate in activities. The Comprehensive Occupational Therapy Evaluation Scale (COTES) is designed to measure strengths and difficulties in various behaviors that support occupational performance.
Objective: To examine the test–retest reliability of the COTES (overall score and scores on the General Behavior, Social Behavior, and Work Behavior subscales) and calculate the minimal detectable change (MDC) for people with schizophrenia.
Design: Prospective, observational study.
Setting: A psychiatric center.
Participants: COTES data for 118 people with schizophrenia were collected from occupational therapy records. Data from the initial and second COTES measurements were chosen for analysis.
Outcomes and Measures: Test–retest reliability of the overall scale and three subscales was evaluated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). The MDC was calculated on the basis of the standard error of measurement.
Results: ICCs for the overall scale and three subscales ranged from .91 to .97. The MDC values (MDC%) were 6.5 (10.5%) for the overall scale, 3.4 (13.5%) for the General Behavior subscale, 2.3 (15.2%) for the Social Behavior subscale, and 2.4 (11.0%) for the Work Behavior subscale.
Conclusion and Relevance: The COTES has good test–retest reliability. Clinicians and researchers can use the MDC values provided in this study to explain the implications of change scores for behaviors that affect occupational performance for people with schizophrenia.
What This Article Adds: The COTES has sound reliability and support for its use in determining whether people with schizophrenia make real improvements in behavior that affects occupational performance over time.
Applications of Head-Mounted Displays for Virtual Reality in Adult Physical Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
Authors: Saldana David , Neureither Meghan , Schmiesing Allie , Jahng Esther , Kysh Lynn , Roll Shawn C. , Liew Sook-Lei 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Importance: Head-mounted displays for virtual reality (HMD–VR) may be used as a therapeutic medium in physical rehabilitation because of their ability to immerse patients in safe, controlled, and engaging virtual worlds.
Objective: To explore how HMD–VR has been used in adult physical rehabilitation.
Data Sources: A systematic search of MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and ERIC produced 11,453 abstracts, of which 777 underwent full-text review.
Study Selection and Data Collection: This scoping review includes 21 experimental studies that reported an assessment or intervention using HMD–VR in a physical rehabilitation context and within the scope of occupational therapy practice.
Findings: HMD–VR was used for assessment and intervention for patients with a range of disorders, including stroke, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, and Parkinson’s disease.
Conclusions and Relevance: HMD–VR is an emerging technology with many uses in adult physical rehabilitation. Higher quality clinical implementation studies are needed to examine effects on patient outcomes.
What This Article Adds: We review existing research on how immersive virtual reality (e.g., using head-mounted displays) has been used for different clinical populations in adult physical rehabilitation and highlight emerging opportunities in this field for occupational therapists.
Validation of uncertainty reduction by using multiple transfer locations for WRF–CFD coupling in numerical wind energy assessments
Authors: Keck Rolf-Erik , Sondell Niklas 
Published: August 2020

Abstract. This paper describes a method for reducing the uncertainty associated with utilizing fully numerical models for wind resource assessment in the
early stages of project development. The presented method is based on a combination of numerical weather predictions (NWPs) and microscale
downscaling using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to predict the local wind resource. Numerical modelling is (at least) 2 orders of magnitude
less expensive and time consuming compared to conventional measurements. As a consequence, using numerical methods could enable a wind project
developer to evaluate a larger number of potential sites before making an investment. This would likely increase the chances of finding the best
available projects. A technique is described, multiple transfer location analysis (MTLA), where several different locations for performing the data transfer between the
NWP and the CFD model are evaluated. Independent CFD analyses are conducted for each evaluated data transfer location. As a result, MTLA will
generate multiple independent observations of the data transfer between the NWP and the CFD model. This results in a reduced uncertainty in the data
transfer, but more importantly MTLA will identify locations where the result of the data transfer deviates from the neighbouring locations. This
will enable further investigation of the outliers and give the analyst a possibility to correct erroneous predictions. The second part is found
to reduce the number and magnitude of large deviations in the numerical predictions relative to the reference measurements. The Modern Energy Wind Assessment Model (ME-WAM) with and without MTLA is validated against field measurements. The validation sample for ME-WAM
without MTLA consists of 35 observations and gives a mean bias of −0.10 m s−1 and a SD of
0.44 m s−1. ME-WAM with MTLA is validated against a sample of 45 observations, and the mean bias is found to be
+0.05 m s−1 with a SD of 0.26 m s−1. After adjusting for the composition of the two samples with regards
to the number of sites in complex terrain, the reduction in variability achieved by MTLA is quantified to 11 % of the SD for
non-complex sites and 35 % for complex sites.