bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
WHICH ONE IS BETTER HANDS ON OR PHET SIMULATION ON HARMONIC OSCILLATION
Authors: Malik Adam , Khasanah Uswatun , Agustina Rena Denya , Zakwandi Rizki 
Published: March 2020

MANA YANG LEBIH BAIK EKSPERIMEN ATAU SIMULASI PHET PADA GERAK HARMONIK AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mana yang lebik baik antara keterlaksanaan pembelajaran pendekatan saintifik kelas yang menggunakan hand on berupa media KIT dengan simulasi PhET dan peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa diantara kedua kelas tersebut pada getaran harmonis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi-experiment dengan desain randomized pretest-posttest comparison group. Populasi penelitian adalah kelas X MIA di MAN Cimahi. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas X MIA 1 yang menggunakan hand on berupa media KIT dan kelas X MIA 3 yang menggunakan simulasi PhET. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik random sampling dengan jumlah siswa masing-masing 35 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran pendekatan saintifik dan peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa di kelas yang menggunakan hand on berupa media KIT lebih baik dibandingkan simulasi PhET. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran pendekatan saintifik yang menggunakan hand on berupa media KIT lebih baik dibandingkan simulasi PhET.dalam pelaksanaan maupun dalam meningkatkan hasil kognitif siswa pada getaran harmonis. Dengan demikian, penggunaan media KIT dan simulasi PhET dapat diimplementasikan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada topik fisika lainnya.AbstractThis study aims to determine which is better between the implementation of classroom scientific approach that uses hand-on in the form of KIT media with PhET simulations and improvement of students' cognitive learning outcomes between the two classes on harmonic oscillation. The method used in this study is a quasi-experiment with a randomized pretest-posttest comparison group design. The study population is class X MIA at MAN Cimahi. The sample of the research is class X MIA 1 students who use hand on KIT media and class X MIA 3 using PhET simulations. Samples were selected by random sampling technique with 35 students each. The results showed the implementation of the scientific approach to learning and the improvement of cognitive learning outcomes of students in the classroom using hand-on in the form of KIT media is better than the PhET simulation. It can be concluded that learning a scientific approach that uses hand-on in the form of KIT media is better than a PhET simulation. Both in implementation and in improving students' cognitive outcomes in harmonic oscillation. Thus, the use of KIT media and PhET simulations can be implemented to improve student cognitive learning outcomes on other physics topics.
Michael Lasser, <i>City Songs and American Life, 1900–1950</i>
Authors: Van der Hoeven Arno 
Published: March 2020

Michael Lasser, City Songs and American Life, 1900–1950. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell
& Brewer, 2019. 350 pp. ISBN 978-1-58046-952-4 (hbk).
Gogacz – Judycki. Two concepts of the individuality of a human person
Authors: Listkowska Bożena 
Published: March 2020

The aim of the article is presentation of two concepts of human individuality which have arisen in modern Polish philosophy of Mieczysław Gogacz and Stanisław Judycki. It is an attempt to look at the problem from two different philosophical perspectives: Thomistic metaphysics and phenomenological epistemology. Metaphysical approach is searching for an answer to the question about human individuality in their ontic structure, whereas phenomenological approach focuses on the analysis of a direct experience. As reason of individuality, Gogacz indicates potential intellect (passive) subjected in a substantial form (soul). Judycki maintains that this reason is the concept of God, according to whom He creates a soul of every human being as radically different from all other human souls, unique. Presented theories develop from a different way of understanding a human being. Gogacz’s theory has a substantial character, refers to the concept of a human of Aristotle, Boethius and St. Thomas Aquinas. Judycki’s concept is a relational approach, modified by elements of substantialist philosophy. He refers to relational approach of Plato, Saint Augustine and Descartes as well as substantialist theories of Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas. Thomistic and phenomenological approaches to individuality introduce fundamentally different and essential substance to philosophy concerning human beings.
Accumulation of Globotriaosylceramide in Podocytes in Fabry Nephropathy Is Associated with Progressive Podocyte Loss
Authors: Najafian Behzad , Tøndel Camilla , Svarstad Einar , Gubler Marie-Claire , Oliveira João-Paulo , Mauer Michael 
Published: March 2020

Significance Statement
In males with classic Fabry disease, the processes leading to the frequent outcome of ESKD are poorly understood. Mutations in the gene encoding α-galactosidase A leads to globotriaosylceramide accumulation in various cell types; in podocytes, this accumulation progresses with age. In this study of 55 males with classic Fabry disease genotype and/or phenotype, the authors found an increasing fraction of podocyte cytoplasm occupied by globotriaosylceramide, which plateaued at around the age of 27 years. At the same time, podocyte volume continued to rise, apparently at the expense of increasing podocyte stress (indicated by increasing podocyte foot process width) and podocyte loss. These changes associated with increasing urinary protein excretion, a strong prognosticator of adverse renal outcomes, and with reduction in GFR, indicating a need for early intervention before critical podocyte loss.

Background
In males with classic Fabry disease, the processes leading to the frequent outcome of ESKD are poorly understood. Defects in the gene encoding α-galactosidase A lead to accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (GL3) in various cell types. In the glomerular podocytes, accumulation of GL3 progresses with age. Of concern, podocytes are relatively resistant to enzyme replacement therapy and are poorly replicating, with little ability to compensate for cell loss.

Methods
In this study of 55 males (mean age 27 years) with classic Fabry disease genotype and/or phenotype, we performed unbiased quantitative morphometric electron microscopic studies of biopsied kidney samples from patients and seven living transplant donors (to serve as controls). We extracted clinical information from medical records and clinical trial databases.

Results
Podocyte GL3 volume fraction (proportion of podocyte cytoplasm occupied by GL3) increased with age up to about age 27, suggesting that increasing podocyte GL3 volume fraction beyond a threshold may compromise survival of these cells. GL3 accumulation was associated with podocyte injury and loss, as evidenced by increased foot process width (a generally accepted structural marker of podocyte stress and injury) and with decreased podocyte number density per glomerular volume. Worsening podocyte structural parameters (increasing podocyte GL3 volume fraction and foot process width) was also associated with increasing urinary protein excretion—a strong prognosticator of adverse renal outcomes in Fabry disease—as well as with decreasing GFR.

Conclusions
Given the known association between podocyte loss and irreversible FSGS and global glomerulosclerosis, this study points to an important role for podocyte injury and loss in the progression of Fabry nephropathy and indicates a need for therapeutic intervention before critical podocyte loss occurs.
BIODISTRIBUSI 177LUTETIUM-(R)-NODAGA-PSMA PADA GINJAL DAN KANDUNG KEMIH TIKUS GALUR WISTAR JANTAN
Authors: Silalahi Brigitta , Kartamihardja Achmad Hussein Sundawa , Rosilawati N. Elly , Shintawati Rini , Hidayati Nur Rahmah 
Published: March 2020

177Lutetium (Lu) –(R)-NODAGA-PSMA merupakan perkembangan terapi radionuklida yang dapat digunakan untuk terapi metastasized castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui biodistribusi 177Lu–(R)-NODAGA-PSMA pada ginjal dan kandung kemih hewan coba berupa tikus galur wistar jantan. Penelitian eksperimental laboratorik ini dilakukan di laboratorium Departemen Ilmu Kedokeran Nuklir dan Pencitraan Molekuler RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Subjek penelitian adalah 10 tikus galur wistar jantan dengan usia 8-12 minggu; berat 200-250 gram; dalam keadaan sehat. Tikus akan ditidurkan dengan agen anestesi ketamin, lalu dilakukan injeksi 1,3-1,7 mCi radiofarmaka 177Lu–(R)-NODAGA-PSMA pada vena bagian ekor. Perhitungan cacahan organ total dilakukan pada menit ke 60,90, dan 120, pasca injeksi radiofarmaka 177Lu–(R)-NODAGA-PSMA sebesar 1.300-1.700 mCi pada vena bagian ekor. Hasil yang diperoleh dari uji adalah tangkapan ginjal dan kandung kemih.Rata-rata persentase tangkapan radiofarmaka pada menit ke-60 adalah ginjal kanan sebesar 4,35%, ginjal kiri 5,91%, kandung kemih 6,54%; pada menit ke-90 adalah ginjal kanan sebesar 6,31%, ginjal kiri 7,6%, kandung kemih 7,95%; serta pada menit ke-120 adalah ginjal kanan sebesar 6,89%, ginjal kiri 8,48%, kandung kemih 9,60%. Hasil persentase tangkapan organ target akan disajikan dalam tabel dan grafik.Biodistribusi radiofarmaka 177Lu–(R)-NODAGA-PSMA pada tikus galur wistar jantan ditangkap oleh ginjal kanan dan kiri serta kandung kemih. Peningkatan radioaktivitas tangkapan organ target tercatat seiring dengan berjalannya waktu penelitian. Hal ini disebabkan karena ginjal berperan sebagai organ ekskresi dari radiofarmaka.
The Money Supply Process in Bangladesh: An Econometric Analysis
Authors: Ahmed Monir Uddin , Muzib Md. Moniruzzaman , Saha Subrata 
Published: March 2020

Bangladesh Bank (BB) conducts monetary policy through targeting broad (M2) and narrow (M1) money as operating instruments that will be influenced by Real and Nominal interest rate, Remittance, Bank Rate, Deposit interest rate. The success of monetary policy in achieving its objectives depends on the degree of controllability of M1 and M2 by Bangladesh Bank. This paper empirically examines the money supply process on the basis by the mainstream of Post-liberalization period covering the sample period of 1972/73-2009/10. It also Examine how M1 and M2 will be affected by the Speed of adjustment that is equal to the difference between deposit interest rate and nominal interest rate. The money supply function for Bangladesh has been empirically tested by using annual time series data. We have found that remittance is the most significant factor that highly influenced on narrow and broad money supply in Bangladesh.
JEL Code: E31, E43, E51, E52
ROLE OF COMMISSION RECEIPTS IN FORMATION OF THE REVENUE OF THE COMMERCIAL BANK
Authors: I. A. Kosach  , A. V. Zhavoronok  , M. F. Fedyshyn  , A. S. Abramova  
Published: March 2020

The expanding of banking services spectrum allows the redistributing of financial risks, the reduce of their negative impact on the efficiency of the commercial bank and creating of new revenue channels. According to this process, the issues of increasing the volume of provision and growth of commission receipts proportion in the general structure of revenues of banking institutions are actualized. In addition, commission receipts more stable than interest, but their not associated with the risk of losing the value of invested assets (except for the guarantee operations). That is why the article is devoted to determination of the effect of impact the volume of commission of banks on the total amount of their income. The research is based on the study of the relationship between the indicators in deal with cubic one-factor regression model. It would be the basic for a diversification of the portfolio of banking services to protect the bank from crises at the financial market and for adoption of effective management decisions. As a result, the significant influence of the growth of commission receipts on the general level of income of commercial banks. This is evidenced by the computed the correlation coefficient (its value is 0.96 and shows the close relationship between the volume of revenues and volumes of their commission receipts), coefficient of determìnacìï, which is 0.91 (that is change the bank`s income on 91.0% depends on the change in the volume of commission receipts of commercial banks) and strong elasticity ECI(I > 1 (the increase of commission receipts of banks in Ukraine has a significant impact on the growth of their total). According that it is possible to conclude that the role of commissions in the general process of generating revenues of the bank is increased.
THE FORMATION OF EFFECTIVE ACCOUNTING INFORMATION FOR MANAGERIAL DECISION-MAKING IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: N. О. Tomilova-Yaremchuk  , M. M. Khomovyi  , S. M. Khomovyi  , O. G. Makarchuk  
Published: March 2020

The questions of accounting and analytical support decision-making in agricultural enterprises are considered. The use of modern information technology and information company providing analytical processing credentials is analyzed. A primary document for the operational control over the implementation of decisions taken in the management of agricultural enterprises and the general formula for assessing the quality of management information’s offered.
To explore the nature and quality of accounting information in accounting processes at all levels of agricultural production and to identify the factors of monitoring and reporting to ensure the effectiveness and sustainable development of the enterprise. To analyze the contemporary accounting decisions making and analytical systems automating the process of effective decision-making and to offer an algorithm for their practical use in activities of agricultural enterprises.
For making any decision, regardless the type or the classification criterion, it is necessary to possess complete and quality information, which orients the head to select the optimal solution among the alternative options proposed. Operational tasks which are in modern management of agricultural enterprises require a high level of quality management information, which is formed of accounting and analytical system of the enterprise.
The effective element for improving the quality of information on agricultural enterprises is the system of controlling. It is the information-analytical basis for decision, control, correction and analysis of effective managerial decisions and combines management accounting, systematization and processing of management information. Such a system should operate in a company structure because it provides comprehensive information about the work of the company, provides planning, based on targets, represents a real alternative problem solving for managers and oversees their implementation. The use of such a system will reduce a significant part of managerial work that will have a positive impact on the quality of managerial decisions.
Relações entre sintomas depressivos, dor e impacto da fibromialgia na qualidade de vida em mulheres
Authors: Graminha Cristiane Vitaliano , Pinto Juliana Martins , Oliveira Pedro Augusto Moreira de , Carvalho Eduardo Elias Vieira de 
Published: March 2020

Este é um estudo quantitativo realizado de 2015 a 2018, com o objetivo de investigar as relações entre sintomas depressivos, intensidade da dor e impacto da fibromialgia na qualidade de vida em mulheres. Foram avaliadas 90 mulheres com fibromialgia, utilizando a Escala analógica visual, Escala de Depressão de Beck e o Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire. A média da escala analógica visual foi de 6,75 e do Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire 61,43. Quanto aos sintomas depressivos, 26,7% apresentaram sintomas moderados, 22,2% leves e 11,1% graves. Houve correlação inversa e fraca entre idade e qualidade de vida e moderada entre dor e qualidade de vida. Intensidade da dor e o impacto da fibromialgia na qualidade de vida foram maiores nas categorias de maior depressão. Concluiu-se que a intensidade da dor está associada ao impacto negativo na qualidade de vida e que a dor e o impacto negativo da fibromialgia na qualidade de vida aumentam a probabilidade de sintomas depressivos.
The influence of coordination on the attention stability of children with different nervous system typologie
Authors: Polevoy Georgiy Georgievich 
Published: March 2020

The aim of the study is to define the influence of coordination abilities on attention stability development in first graders with different strengths of nervous system. Sixty 7- to 8-year-old schoolchildren from a usual comprehensive school participated in the research. Prior to the research, all children had been differentiated on equal 3 groups. The pedagogical experiment continued 7 months. During research there were changes in the groups. In the group KG, in the Shuttle run test, indicators have worsened from 10,3±0,6 s. to 10,4±0,6 s. (P>0,05), and in the methodic Bourdon Test indicators have worsened on 0,1 p. (P>0,05). In the group EG-2, in which schoolchildren were engaged taking into account the nervous system typology, there were considerable and positive changes. In the Shuttle run test indicators have improved from 10,3±0,6 s. to 9,7±0,5 s. (P<0,05), and in the methodic Bourdon Test indicators have improved on 1,4 p. (P<0,05). If the differentiated approach based on the typology is used, the indicators of movement coordination and attention stability will improve considerably during training.
PROTOTIPE ALAT UKUR INDEKS MASSA TUBUH MENGGUNAKAN INFRA MERAH
Authors: E. M. Simbolon Muhammad , Khilmi Ayu Firdausi Dzihan 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini secara umum bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah alat yang mampu mengukur Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) dari seseorang secara elektronik (automasi). Produk ini dikembangkan untuk memecahkan masalah efisinsi waktu dalam pengukuran IMT seseorang dengan memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi yang ada saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian dan pengembangan produk yang terdiri dari beberapa langkah, yaitu observasi, perencanaan dan perancangan, percobaan dan pengujian, dan analisis. Subjek uji coba produk merupakan mahasiswa PJKR STKIP Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung sebanyak 44 orang. Produk diuji validitas dengan metode validitas eksternal dan reliabilitas produk dengan metode tes ulang. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi product moment. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh nilai validitas untuk pengukuran berat badan sebesar 0.561, tinggi badan sebesar 0.699, dan IMT sebesar 0.428. Berdasarkan analisis data uji reliabilitas diperoleh r11 = 0.988 > rt= 0.297. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa IMT meter valid dan reliabel dalam pengukuran indeks massa tubuh serta lebih praktis dan efisien. Kata Kunci: Indeks masa tubuh, Infrared, Prototipe IMT Meter
TRANSPARASNI REKRUTMEN SUPERVISOR PENDIDIKAN JASMANI PADA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Basuki Sunarno 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kriteria dan persyaratan, proses rekruitmen calon supervisor pendidikan jasmani pada Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Kota Banjarbaru. Selain itu juga bertujuan mengetahui respon terhadap kriteria dan persyaratan serta proses rektuitmen calon supervisor pendidikan jasmani pada Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Kota Banjarbaru. Obyek penelitian ini adalah kriteria dan persyaratan serta proses rekrutimen calon supervisor. Subyek penelitian ada 6 (enam) orang yang terdiri dari kepala sekolah (2), guru pendidikan jasmani (2), pengawas pendidikan jasmani (1) dan pengawas SD (1). Dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini mengajukan beberapa simpulan, yaitu (1) kriteria dan persyaratan calon supervisor pendidikan jasmani pada SD di Kota Banjarbaru diatur dalam Perda Kota Banjarbaru Nomor 3 Tahun 2013 tentang Pendidikan Pasal 58, (2) proses rekrutimen calon supervisor pendidikan jasmani terdiri dari dua tahapan, yaitu proyeksi dan seleksi, di dalamnya ada seleksi administrasi dan akademik, dan (3) respon guru pendidikan jasmani di Kota Banjarbaru terhadap kriteria dan persyaratan calon supervisor positif, dalam pengertian mengetahaui, memahami dan berusaha memenuhinya dalam proses rekrutimen calon supervisor. Penelitian ini mengajukan rekomendasi kepada pemerintah daerah kota Banjarbaru untuk transparan dan adil dalam proses rekruitmen calon supervisor pendidikan jasmani pada SD di Kota Banjarbaru. Kata Kunci: Rekrutimen, Transparansi dan Respon.
Control Of Anticoagulation Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation (COAT-AF Study) in Real Clinical Practice
Authors: Zarudsky A. A. , Gavrilova A. A. , Filinichenko Т. S. 
Published: March 2020

Aim. To study the frequency of prescribing anticoagulant therapy in outpatients with AF in accordance with clinical guidelines.Material and methods. Control Of Anticoagulation Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation (COAT-AF) observational study was conducted at the Saint Joasaph Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2017. Patients with AF represented 15.5% of all patients admitted to cardiology department N1. 429 patients were included into the study: 203 women, 226 men; aged of 62.55±11.12 years. Exclusion criteria were mitral stenosis, mechanic prosthetic valve, first episode of AF. CHA2DS2-VASc score was used in all patients for calculation the risk of ischemic stroke and systemic thromboembolism. For patients that were treated by warfarin international normalization ratio (INR) was assessed at admission and discharge from the hospital.Results. From 429 patients 35 had 1 point according to the CHA2DS2-VASc scale, 393 (91.6%) patients had ≥2 points. Only 1 patient had 0 point. Therefore, most patients had absolute indications to anticoagulant therapy. At admission 60 (14%) patients received new oral anticoagulants (NOACs), 213 (49.6%) – warfarin, 156 (36.4%) – did not take any oral anticoagulant. Among patients receiving warfarin only 36 (8.4%) had target INR at admission. Therefore, effective anticoagulant therapy was observed only in 22.4% of patients in real clinical practice. Analyzing anticoagulant therapy in 2016 and 2017 we found a significant increase in NOAC prescription from 10.4% in 2016 to 18.9% in 2017 (p=0.0193).Conclusion. Our data reflects important gaps of anticoagulant therapy in real clinical practice. We compare our results with other Russian registries that included AF-patients. Data at admission and discharge suggests that there are great possibilities for optimization of anticoagulant therapy mainly with NOACs.