bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
External apical root resorption after molar space closure with miniscrew as anchorage: a tomographic evaluation
Authors: Coelho Karla de Souza Vasconcelos , Valarelli Danilo Pinelli , Ladewig Victor de Miranda , Conti Ana Claudia de Castro Ferreira , Almeida-Pedrin Renata Rodrigues , Sanches Francyle Simões Herrera 
Published: October 2020

Objective: The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate and quantify external apical root resorption (EARR) in molars after masialization into atrophic alveolar ridge area. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 11 patients, five women and six men, and a total of 16 molars, both superior and inferior (seven in the maxilla and nine in the mandible). The age range was 19 to 55 years at the beginning of treatment (initial mean age of 36 years and 5 months), with an average treatment time of 23 months. Tooth movement was performed with mini-implant anchorage using NiTi springs, using a mean force of 300 grams. The sample was evaluated using cone-beam CT scans (CBCT) in two periods, at the beginning of the treatment (T1) and after 4 mm of movement (T2). Root resorption was measured by the difference in root lengths (T2-T1). Using the distance from the floor of the pulp chamber to the root apex as a reference. Root length was measured using specific software (OnDemand3Ddental) and was analyzed using the paired t-test, adopting a significance level of 5%. Results: There was statistically significant resorption only in the mesial and distal roots, with a mean reduction of 0.69 mm in the mesial root (-6.2%) and 0.83 mm in the distal root (-7.4%). Conclusion: Space closure after dental movement in an atrophic alveolar ridge was identified as a risk factor for ARR. However, the amount of ARR could be considered clinically irrelevant.
Análise matemática e estatística da doença COVID-19 e implicações em projeções futuras
Authors: Dias Gustavo Nogueira , Pamplona Vanessa Mayara Souza , Rodrigues Alessandra Epifanio , Vogado Gilberto Emanoel Reis , Silva Junior Washington Luiz da , Barreto Wagner Davy Lucas , Araújo Jamile Carla Oliveira , Barbosa Eldilene da Silva 
Published: October 2020

A análise matemática e estatística da doença COVID 19 e implicações em projeções futuras, mostra um levantamento utilizando os dados coletados dos casos do novo coronavírus, relacionados ao número de casos e de óbitos ocorridos em decorrência da doença. A metodologia utilizada foi do tipo quantitativa, apoiada em dados disponibilizados pelo Instituto brasileiro de Geográfia e Estatística e pelo Ministério da Saúde, onde foram gerados modelo matemáticos, polinomiais do 3º e 4ª grau, referindo-se ao números de óbitos e de casos respectivamente. O objetivo é desvendar as principais circunstâncias que contribuem para o aumento da taxa de letalidade da doença, além de mostrar o ocorrido a cada 10 mil de casos e óbitos da doença. Os resultados estimados, estão correlacionados com a densidade demográfica, indicaram em quais localidades ocorre um maior avanço da pandemia, além de amostrar projeções temporais estimadas da extinção do avanço do número de casos e de óbitos possíveis, considerando as medidas de restrição adotadas considerando as possibilidades do surgimento de uma nova curva, corroborando para que as autoridades competentes possam traçar estratégias para contê-la.
Os vulneráveis no período do COVID-19: uma revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Bezerra Danielle Rachel Coelho , Santo Fátima Helena do Espírito , Monteiro Joana Kátia de Mendonça Flexa , Muto Thaís Sabbag 
Published: October 2020

Um novo vírus, mortal e desconhecido, oriundo do morcego, surgiu no final de 2019 em Wuhan, China, se espalhando pelos continentes, conhecido como a pandemia do Covid-19, desafiando as políticas sociais, econômicas e de saúde. Objetivo: Investigar quem são os vulneráveis ao SARS-Covid-19 no Brasil e no mundo. Metodologia: Foi aplicada uma revisão integrativa de literatura de natureza exploratória, analisando artigos publicados no ano de 2020 que abordassem o tema “coronavírus” e “pessoas vulneráveis”. com uso dos Descritores em Ciência da Saúde (DeCS): “Coronavirus” and “Covid-19” and “Epidemia”. Resultado e discussão: Foram utilizadas as bases de dados Scielo, BIREME e Pubmed. Na busca inicial foram encontrados 155 artigos, após o filtro restaram 20 estudos e ao final, 12 artigos foram utilizados como base deste artigo. Conclusão: Nesta revisão observamos que o risco de morrer por covid-19 aumenta com a idade, porém não é o fator determinante principal, pois no Brasil o cenário tem sido diferente do que ocorreu em outros países iniciais da pandemia.
Factores que influyen en la recuperación funcional del paciente adulto mayor con fractura de cadera
Authors: Villalobos Ulate Marcela 
Published: October 2020

Este artículo de revisión bibliográfica pretende identificar los factores que eventualmente pueden influir en la recuperación funcional de los pacientes adultos mayores, posterior a una fractura de cadera.
Se concluye que el proceso de recuperación funcional es multifactorial y puede verse influido positiva o negativamente por factores tales como la edad, el estado funcional previo, el estado nutricional, el estado cognitivo, la presencia de depresión, la presencia de falla cardiaca, medicamentos prescritos, el miedo a caer posterior a la fractura, y los roles que tiene la persona en la vida cotidiana.
Dermatitis Atópica en Adultos
Authors: Seas Garita Luis , Ochoa Perez Maria Fernanda , Villachica Madriz Alison 
Published: October 2020

Resumen
La dermatitis atópica o eczema, es la enfermedad cutánea crónica en recaídas más común, que afecta tanto a niños como adultos en todo el mundo y que aparece con frecuencia en familias con otras enfermedades atópicas como el asma, la rinitis alérgica y la alergia alimentaria. Se trata de una enfermedad multifactorial que resultante de la interacción de factores ambientales, defectos en la función barrera y una serie de factores inmunológicos. Este artículo ofrece una visión actualizada de la epidemiología, diagnóstico, tratamiento, prevención y factores que ayudan a disminuir los efectos negativos de la dermatitis atópica en la calidad de vida de los pacientes.
Abstract
Atopic dermatitis, or eczema, is the most common chronic skin disease in relapses, affecting both children and adults worldwide and appearing frequently in families with other atopic diseases such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, and food allergy. It is a multifactorial disease that results from the interaction of environmental factors, defects in barrier function and a series of immunological factors. This article offers an updated view of the epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, prevention and factors that help decrease the negative effects of atopic dermatitis on the quality of life of patients.
Grameen Microcredit as an Archetype of Islamic and Ethical Micro Financing Experiences: Respondents’ Perceptions on its Viability in Nigeria
Authors: Bello Hashim Sabo , Hassan Yunus Jibril , Ahmad Nura 
Published: October 2020

Making microcredit facilities accessible to the poorest members of society have attracted well support from neoliberals partly due to its prominence on individual responsibility and those on the left of the political spectrum to a certain extent for the reason of its potential to empower women. Following this premise, the paper focused on the justification of ethical micro financing in Nigeria with consideration of experiences worldwide that Islamic micro financing is one of the fastest-growing segments in both the domestic and international financial system. This study also intends to inspire the espousal of alternative ethical finance to tie together its benefits in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was distributed to the Bauchi metropolis; thereby, a convenience sampling technique was used. The data collected were analyzed using frequency tables, percentages, and simple tabulation. This study believed that poverty is not created by poor people. It is created by the institutions and policies which surround them. Loans offer people the chance to take initiatives in business and agriculture to make earnings that enable them to pay off debt. This paper largely recommended that the acceptance of Islamic and ethical microfinancing experiences are the foremost component of the struggle against poverty and can be used to ease the discouraging impact of the high unemployment rate among the youth in Nigeria and other Muslim countries.
Leveraging Networking Groups for Social Shopping with Special Reference to Instagram
Authors: Gayathri T , Preethi S 
Published: October 2020

The advent of the Internet and the gradual digitization of select services mark the beginning of a new era in E-commerce and Online access to some facilities that minimize both time and human energy. For example, booking tickets for train travel, air travel, and even bus travel were brought to the fingertips of families which had to otherwise spend a lot of time in long queues before booking counters. Subsequently, other service providers also entered the field with more sophisticated services like booking accommodation, guided tours, and even packaged travel plans. Yatra.com, Make-my-trip, Goibibo, IRCTC, and Red bus are some of the best examples for pioneering efforts that made a considerable impact on services of this kind. In the meantime, the digital platform began to be exploited by new-players who entered the fray with products in almost all walks of life, such as clothing and fashion, beauty care, electronic goods, consumer durables, and even essentials of life such as groceries, fruits, and vegetables. The entry of big- players such as Flipkart and Amazon took online shopping to the next level.
Determinants of Occupational Health Problems of Industrial Workers in Coimbatore - Tamil Nadu
Authors: Sangamithra A , Sindia P 
Published: October 2020

The problems of industrial workers is a matter of concern for the partners of industry, Research scholars, academicians, policy makers, planners, labor leaders, and social workers. Recently there has been a growing awareness of the existence, importance, and needs of the unprotected workers. The unprotected workers are, by definition, disadvantaged workers, the degree varies from section to section. There is a lot of research in the field of unprotected workers. But very few research has been carried out about the unprotected industrial workers belonging to engineering and foundry units, who form a sizeable proportion of the total labor force. There is an immediate need to focus on occupational safety for the formal/organized industrial workers. In India, occupational health safety has so far benefited, only for workers of the formal sector. Against this background, the current study attempted to know the Determinants of Occupational Health Problems of industrial workers in Coimbatore – Tamilnadu. The study found that the sample industrial workers appear to be suffering from occupational-related health problems has increased with an increase in their current age, and such likelihood is also noted as moderately higher among those who are in debt, but unexpectedly such suffering from health problems is also found to be higher among those who own assets.
A Research Study on the ERP System Implementation and Current Trends in ERP
Authors: Kenge Rohit , Khan Zafar 
Published: October 2020

The ERP archive found from long back years may be in 1970, and it had been initiated with the aim of business processes integration. The Gartner Group coined the name ERP, and it had implemented at the start of the year 1990. Software firms such as SAP had initiated to deploy ERP at the start of the 1990s. SAP further delivered the R/3 version in the year 1992. The SAP R/3 had been equipped with the addition of customer-server hardware construction to work on many stages at a time. The year 2000 had seen the solution over the problem of Y2K by all major ERP software system providers. Over the last 10 years, the ERP software market has to spread immensely with service providers are catering business-wide application with a complete range of application and functions.This paper tried to study the detailed ERP system implementation process and current trends in ERP software. Further, we found out some problems or gaps in an ERP system application process and tried to answer it with proposed solutions.We conclude this study as “an ERP system integrates all the functions in an organization like finance, marketing, manufacturing, and human resource with an advance real-time data collection, processing, and communication with very fast speed and allowing the organization for a quick decision on the real-time issues to control the complete business process day today.”
A Study on Indian and Omani Business Management Undergraduate Students Attitude towards Business Ethics
Authors: Seema M , Hameed Khan Imran 
Published: October 2020

The study examines the differences in the attitude of Indian and Omani Undergraduate Business Studies students towards business ethics about gender, parents’ occupation, and nationality. The pre-validated scale of Attitudes towards Business Ethics Questionnaire (ATBEQ) has been used as a measurement instrument. The primary data has been collected from 237 respondents using the convenience sampling technique. Factor analysis revealed seven factors consisting of 21 variables. The study found significant differences in attitudes towards business ethics about gender, nationality, and parents’ occupation.
Technical Terms and Thirugnana Sambandhar
Authors: Subbulakshmi S 
Published: October 2020

The Technical Terms are the specific Terms that are used in each particular subject. For example, Light, Heat, Sound, Thermal, Electrical, Magnetic are some for Physics and Acid, Base, Salt, Metal, Ore are some for Chemistry. Like this, the specific terms used only in Music and Dance are abundantly seen in Sambandhar Thevaaram, which belongs to the 7th Century. These Technical Music Terms are high-lighted in this article.
Problems Affecting Physics Learning and its Effect on the Academic Performance of Students in Integrated Teacher Training Programme
Authors: Noufal P , Preet Kaur Param , Ambady K G , Paily M U 
Published: October 2020

Physics is one of the most common problematic subjects for the students in the degree and post graduate level. Students want to spend more time on the subject to get mastery over it. Similarly, to maintain the quality education, the teacher education institutes have a prominent role; they want to focus more on the education part of the subject. Students who are enrolled in the teacher training colleges should play a crucial role in developing and maintaining future science education. This study focussed on the problems affecting the Physics learning of the prospective teachers who are enrolled in the integrated teacher training programs and the different types of problems that they are faced to achieve better results. The study was conducted among prospective teachers of integrated teacher training college who are pursuing the MSc.Ed program. Data was collected by using a questionnaire prepared by the researchers, including provisions for open-ended answering. The sample of the study includes the students from various academic years. Results show that the majority of the students having a medium level of problems with Physics learning and male students are facing more problems compared to female students. The academic year also an influencing factor of problems in Physics learning. Other factors such as previous school education, current grade point average have no relationship with the problems affecting Physics learning.
Transcending Natural Resource Management towards Clinch of Internal Security: Some Evidences from India
Authors: Vishwakarma Amit , Naz Quazi Afshan 
Published: October 2020

India is indisputably on the advancing front of progress where its hefty natural resources serve the greatest assets to reckon with. The progress of any country is directly dependent upon the quality and quantum of available natural resources with it. For a country like India having vast continentality, these natural resources are catalysts in programs associated with human development and sustainability. However, with the enormous rise of population and dwindling resource pools, the society suffers from critical disturbances in internal security across the country’s length and breadth. There exists a proven causal relationship of a significant association between shocks to natural resources and the intensity of civil conflicts in a region. The episodes resulting from a disrupted state of internal security pose a massive challenge to government functionaries inkeeping pace with worldwide socio-economic development. The obvious choice of Natural Resource Management (NRM) provides one of the promising keys to handle this menace effectively. Thepresent work explores this meticulous strategy of assuring internal security through an improved pragmatism and judicious use of natural resources in states marred with recurring incidences of chaos and human violence. The planning and monitoring of internal security with peoples’ stake depend evidently upon the technical capability of government in handling resources with a vision for Possibilism. NRM, thus, conceptualize a framework of governance where exploitation of resources and sustenance of internal security in India go hand-in-hand prudently. The paper attempts to resolve a deteriorating internal security situation by strategizing a development-cumsustainability approach to keep a large nation safe and secure.
Geopolitical Dynamics of the Persian Gulf and Central Asia in the US Global Policy
Authors: Yazdani Enayatollah 
Published: October 2020

The demise of the Soviet Union and the end of the bipolar system affected the geopolitics of the glob. One of the main features of the new world system is the importance of the world economy; accordingly, any power that dominates the Persian Gulf, with its enormous energy resources, would dominate the world. Yet, Central Asia, with its energy resources and strategic location, has attracted the powers attention. Under the new circumstances, the United States has tried to play an influential role in both regions. Here the main question is: which region is more important in US foreign policy, the Persian Gulf, or Central Asia? The paper concludes although Central Asia has a special role in US global policy, particularly after the 9/11 events, the Persian Gulf, for its greater amount of energy and crucial geopolitical position, as a new “heartland” or “center of the center” contains long-identified vital US national interests and security more than any other region.
Concept of Law, Dharma and Justice: An Insight to Hindu Jurisprudence
Authors: Borah Upasana , Bharati Monika , Chopra Mukesh , Bharati Abhishek 
Published: October 2020

Any authorities could have a robust foundation for its survival, “if it’s far based on liberty and justice”. Justice below regulation with out social justice, now no longer has any which means or significance. It isn’t any any doubt that humans due to the fact instances immemorial was hoping for justice and its survival always and ‘justice’ has been the watchword of all foremost social and political reform movements. Endless and ceaseless efforts have been made to abolish in justice, tyranny and exploitation. In the not unusual place parlance justice is equated with the whole thing this is good, mercy, charity and truth and different equal expressions. However, with inside the phrases of a Greek philosopher Thrasymachus, it can’t be described because the interest of thestronger. Justice isn’t always an irrational concept and the search for it’s far an everlasting quest. As a Hindu we in no way neglect about and notice the picture graph of a few preeminent Divine beings, for example, Rama, Krishna, Shiva, Durga beneath neath the state of affairs of Paap Punya or a signal of judgment, and recollect because the incomparable jury of our the whole thing works. Dharma is moreover an equal phrase of Justice. In the Hindu society Dharma has dependably been taken into consideration as signal of Justice and its all updates or implications take us to the demonstrations of legal guidelines whether or not it is going beneath neath the existing time or historic time. Slam is continuously taken into consideration as a Saint and Maryadapurushottam due to the fact Ramayan period. He is likewise taken into consideration as a supporter and spreader of Dharma which dependably paintings for the development of character and a dwelling society.Also, on this manner there have been several similitudes noticed due to the fact historic time.
Pesquisa Somático-Performativa: Sintonia, Sensibilidade, Integração
Authors: Fernandes Ciane 
Published: October 2020

A partir de procedimentos da dança-teatro, da performance, da Análise Laban/Bartenieff de/em Movimento, e do Movimento Autêntico, busca-se configurar caminhos abertos de investigação criativa, contaminada pela natureza pulsante da cena. No contexto somático-performativo, pesquisa é processo, experiência, integração, e transgressão. Assim, aproximamo-nos de forma fluida, flexível e inclusiva de uma metodologia autônoma, imprevisível e, por isso mesmo, coerente. Palavras-chave: Educação somática; performance; pulsão espacial.
Pedagogia de si: poética do aprender no teatro ritual
Authors: Coutinho Karyne Dias , Haderchpek Robson 
Published: October 2020

Tecendo-se conexões multidisciplinares entre arte, filosofia e educação, as duas questões centrais que inspiram esse trabalho são: Que formas de aprender podem ser vividas no teatro ritual? Como o caráter improvisacional do jogo ritual pode nos fazer falar sobre poéticas do aprender, que fluem pela experiência? Tais questões se inserem no contexto de uma residência artística desenvolvida no México, a partir da qual se propõe neste texto uma elaboração em torno da ideia de pedagogia de si, que foi se desenhando nas práticas de improvisação realizadas nos laboratórios de criação da referida experiência. Entendida como uma poética do aprender característica do Arkhétypos Grupo de Teatro, a ideia de pedagogia de si emergiu em meio à construção da dramaturgia dos encontros, instigando um certo tipo de experimentação que se faz de si mesmo na relação que se estabelece com os outros.
Palavras-chave: Artes Cênicas. Teatro Ritual. Improvisação. Pedagogia de Si. Poéticas do Aprender.
TeatrAs feministas, substantivo feminino plural: trabalho-de-memória sobre as narrativas do feminismo no teatro brasileiro
Authors: Romano Lúcia Regina Vieira 
Published: October 2020

O ensaio propõe a reconstrução do encontro presenciado pela autora entre Amelinha Teles, Cláudia Schapira e Fernanda Azevedo, promovido pelo SESC Belenzinho e ocorrido no bojo das comemorações de 08 de Março de 2016. A memória é empregada como método, inspirando-se no trabalho da socióloga alemã Frigga Haug (1992, 1996), em suas considerações sobre o trabalho detetivesco que toma como ponto de partida a experiência real das pessoas no mundo e a teoria marxista de exame das condicionantes materiais, discursivamente evocadas pelas mulheres. Observo, desse modo, as práticas de gênero na área do teatro brasileiro num enquadramento amplo, em que atuam as políticas de identidade, os papéis sociais, os feminismos e as modalidades de criação e produção teatrais, num arco histórico de cerca de 50 anos. A retomada do ano de 2016, portanto, lança mão do método de trabalho-da-memória a fim de aplica-lo ao exame da construção social de gênero feminino no teatro, assim como para convidar à revisão em ato, em 2018-19, desse processo e das estruturas históricas envolvidas, buscando apontar aqui as contradições que as tornam móveis e mutáveis.