bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Paleostress Analysis of the Northeastern Limb of Pulkhana Anticline /NE Iraq: Implications for Arabian Plate Tectonic Evolution
Authors: Othman Burkan S. , Jadda Zakariya Q. 
Published: November 2020

Pulkhana anticline is located in Tuzhurmatu area, about 50 km SE of Kirkuk city. The study area forms a part of the Zagros Folded Zone which is situated in the unstable shelf of Iraq within the physiographic zone called Foothill Zone (in the middle of Hemrin- Makhul subzone). The north eastern limb of the anticline reaches to 50áµ’ and the dip of the south western limb reaches to 70áµ’. The core of the structure comprises the rocks of Fatâ€™ha Formation surrounded by rocks of Injana and Mukdadiya Formations, whereas Bai-Hasan Formation forms the slopes of the low hills surrounding the anticline. These Formations range in age from Middle Miocene to Pliocene. More than 761 readings of joint planes were collected from 20 stations within 5 traverses in the study area. The study of joint sets and system was within Injana and Mukhdadiya formations, along traverses with 3-5 stations for each travers track. The results showed the presence of two sets of tension joints (bc, ac) and five sets of shear joints, through defining the maximum stress axis (Ïƒ1) and acute angle dividers for these conjugate joints. It was determined that two directions of Paleostress are present in the area, which are NE-SW and NW-SE. The direction of the first major stress (NE-SW) is orthogonal with, or normal to, the fold axis in the study area, which can be considered as a horizontal component which resulted from oblique collision of Arabian and Eurasian Plates. This old compressive stress is the reason behind the formation of the tension joint (ac) and shear joints, where the sets (ac) and system are perpendicular-semi perpendicular to the bedding plane, as they were formed at an early stage of folding. Also, the ) joint was formed in five tectonic stages with different time intervals. Joints formed in different tectonic stages, in the study area, are attributed to oblique collision of Arabian and Eurasian plates and counter clockwise rotation of Arabian plate relative to Eruasian plate.
Microfacies Analysis and Basin Development of Hartha Formation in East Baghdad Oil field, Central Iraq
Authors: Homadi Bilal Jasim , Al-Zaidy Aiad Ali Hussien 
Published: November 2020

The Hartha Formation is one of the important formations deposited during Late Campanian age.
The present study deals with four boreholes (EB-53, 54, 55 and 56) within the East Baghdad oil field to diagnoses the microfacies and interpret the depositional environments.
Six major microfacies were recognized in the succession of the Hartha Formation. Their characteristic grain types and depositional texture enabled the recognition of paleoenvironment. There are Orbitoides wackestone-packstone , Orbitoides - miliolid wackestone, Peloidal and Pellets - echinoderm wackestone to packstone, Peloidal wackestone to packstone, Pelletal wackestone to packstone, and Planktonic foraminifera wackestone-packstone.
Four associationsâ€™ facies were recognized in this succession, which are shallow open marine, deep open marine, semi-resricted, and restricted. The distribution of these associations led to the recognition of three major depositional stages in the studied succession.
The first stage is represented by the semi-restricted facies within the lower part of the Hartha Formation, which is characterized by Orbitoides - miliolid wackestone to the northwest direction and developed to shallow open marine and deep marine to the southeast direction. In the second stage, the sea level was rising to deposit the deep open marine facies represented by planktonic foraminifera wackestone-packstone microfacies above the semi-restricted facies ,where the succession became characterized by Peloidal and Pellets - echinoderm wackestone to packstone microfacies of restricted association. The third stage is represented by the continuation of sea level rise. This caused the building of carbonate ramp of Shiranish Formation above the shallow open marine of Hartha Formation with conformable surface.
3D Seismic Reflection Study of Al-Akhadeir Area, Southwestern Iraq
Authors: Ali Kamal K. , Kadhim Gassak F. 
Published: November 2020

This study includes structural and stratigraphic interpretation of 3D seismic reflection data for Zubair Formation (L. Cretaceous) within Al-Akhadeir area, southwestern Iraq (Karbala Governorate). Depending on the 3D seismic reflection interpretation process, and based on the synthetic seismogram and well logs data, two horizons were identified and selected (top and base Zubair reflectors). These horizons were followed up over the entire area in order to obtain structural and stratigraphic settings. TWT, depth, and velocity maps for the base and top Zubair Formation were constructed. From the interpretation of these maps and based on the seismic section, the study concluded that there are some enclosures that represent anticline in the NW of the horizon and syncline in the NE, while the nose structure appears in the middle of the horizon and trends N-S. The horizon represents a progradational with sigmoid configuration.. Other seismic structural phenomena were recognized in this part of the area, such as flat spot, down lap, and top lap, which give indicators of potential hydrocarbon accumulations
Using Affiliation Rules-based Data Mining Technique in Referral System
Authors: Odule Tola John , Adesina Ademola Olusola , Abdullah Adebisi Khadijat-Kubrat , Ogunyinka Peter Ibikunle 
Published: November 2020

Referral techniques are normally employed in internet business applications. Existing frameworks prescribe things to a particular client according to client inclinations and former high evaluations. Quite a number of methods, such as cooperative filtering and content-based methodologies, dominate the architectural design of referral frameworks. Many referral schemes are domain-specific and cannot be deployed in a general-purpose setting. This study proposes a two-dimensional (User Ã— Item)-space multimode referral scheme, having an enormous client base but few articles on offer. Additionally, the design of the referral scheme is anchored on the and articles, as expressed by a particular client, and is a combination of affiliation rules mining and the content-based method. The experiments used the dataset of MovieLens, consisting of 100,000 motion pictures appraisals on a size of 1-5, from 943 clients on 1,682 motion pictures. It utilised a five-overlap cross appraisal on a (User Ã— Item)-rating matrix with 12 articles evaluated by a minimum of 320 clients. A total of 16 rules were generated for both and articles, at 35% minimum support and 80% confidence for the articles and 50% similitude for the . Experimental results showed that the anticipated appraisals in denary give a better rating than other measures of exactness. In conclusion, the proposed algorithm works well and fits on two dimensional -space with articles that are significantly fewer than users, thus making it applicable and effective in a variety of uses and scenarios as a general-purpose utility.
Pemilihan Bahan Pengisi untuk Formulasi Tablet Ekstrak Buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa Boerl)
Authors: Syukri Yandi , Wibowo Joko Tri , Herlin Ade 
Published: December 2020

Buah mahkota dewa merupakan tanaman yang digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk mencegah kanker. Pengembangan produk mahkota dewa menjadi bentuk sediaan tablet akan lebih menjamin khasiat dan efek yang diinginkan, dan pengaturan dosis yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memilih bahan pengisi yang tepat untuk formulasi tablet ekstrak buah mahkota dewa sehingga memenuhi persyaratan kontrol kualitas sebagai sediaan tablet. Ekstraksi yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan flavonoid sebagai anti kanker yaitu dengan perkolasi. Tablet dibuat dengan teknik granulasi basah, kemudian dilakukan uji sifat fisik tablet yaitu keragaman bobot, keseragaman ukuran, kerapuhan, kekerasan, waktu hancur dan uji kandungan flavonoid pada tablet. Hasil sifat fisik ketiga formula menghasilkan kekerasan untuk tablet dengan pengisi laktosa; amilum; dan kalsium fosfat adalah 6,00 ± 0,52; 4,76 ± 0,35; dan 5,93 ± 0,28 kg. Berikut kerapuhan adalah 0,30 ± 0,1; 1,67 ± 0,58; dan 0,47 ± 0,06 % untuk bahan pengisi laktosa, amilum dan kalsium fosfat. Waktu hancur adalah 4,26 ± 0,29; 5,69 ± 0,28; dan 3,89 ± 0,19 menit untuk bahan pengisi laktosa, amilum dan kalsium fosfat. Disimpulkan, bahwa tablet yang memiliki sifat fisik yang paling baik adalah tablet dengan bahan pengisi kalsium fosfat karena memenuhi semua persyaratan Farmakope dan waktu hancur paling cepat.
DAMPAK DISTRIBUSI ZAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN BERDASARKAN MODEL CIBEST (STUDI KASUS DI BAZNAS KOTA PEKANBARU)
Authors: Busyro Wahyi , Razkia Dwita 
Published: November 2020

Ada banyak program yang dijalankan pemerintah untuk menanggulangi kemiskinan ini, diantaranya bantuan langsung tunai, penciptaan lapangan kerja, sembako murah dan lainnya. Harapannya dengan adanya program ini masalah kemiskinan bisa teratasi. CIBEST merupakan singkatan dari Center for Islamic Business and Economic Studies, dimana model ini digunakan untuk megukur metode kedua dimensi tersebut, spiritual dan material (ekonomi) dan mengombinasikannya untuk mengetahui keadaan rumah tangga miskin tanpa atau dengan adanya bantuan zakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan metode penelitian CIBEST. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh jumlah rumah tangga mustahik yang berada pada kategori rumah tangga sejahtera mengalami peningkatan dari 0.25 menjadi 0.76%. Indeks kemiskinan material menggambarkan jumlah rumah tangga mustahik yang masuk dalam kategori miskin secara materialnya namun kaya secara spiritual juga mengalami penurunan dari 0.56 menjadi 0.21%. Indeks kemiskinan spiritual menggambarkan jumlah rumah tangga mustahik yang masuk ke dalam kategori miskin secara spiritual tetapi kaya secara material. Indeks kemiskinan spiritual rumah tangga mustahik mengalami perubahan dari 0.08 menjadi 0.01%. Indeks kemiskinan absolut menggambarkan jumlah rumah tangga mustahik yang masuk ke dalam kategori miskin secara material maupun secara spiritual. Rumah tangga pada kategori ini mengalami perubahan dari 0.11 menjadi 0.02%.
Legal means of antimonopoly regulation of entrepreneurial activity. Responsibility for violation of antitrust laws.
Authors: Belyay Vladislav 
Published: November 2020

The aim of this legal research is to analyze the legal means of antimonopoly regulation of entrepreneurial activity. In the course of the study, it was possible to find a number of problems in the use of legal means of antimonopoly regulation of entrepreneurial activity, as well as in the area of bringing to administrative responsibility for violation of antimonopoly legislation. To solve the above problems, the author suggests:
1. For a more effective fight against the abuse of a dominant position, it is necessary to apply tools of risk-oriented control 2. Create a mechanism for coordinating the actions of law enforcement agencies and antimonopoly authorities to identify the most dangerous offenses in the field of antimonopoly regulation. 3. Create a separate procedure for legal regulation of bringing to administrative responsibility for violation of antimonopoly legislation, separating these norms from the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation into the current law on the protection of competition.
G-20 Üyesi Ülkelerde Finansal Gelişme, Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimi ve Turizmin İklim Değişikliği ile İlişkisi
Authors: ALTUNTAŞ Mehmet , ALTINÖZ Buket 
Published: November 2020

Bu çalışmanın
amacı Türkiye’nin de dâhil olduğu G-20 ülke grubu için karbondioksit salınımını
finansal gelişme, turizm ve enerji tüketimi göstergeleri ile açıklamaktır. Bu
amaçla çalışmada G-20 üyesi 19 ülkeye ait 1995-2017 dönemi yıllık verileri
kullanılarak bir panel veri analizi yapılmıştır. Öncelikle değişkenlere ait
uzun dönemli eşbütünleşme ilişkisi olup olmadığı Pedroni ve Kao eşbütünleşme
testleri ile sınanmış ve uzun dönemde değişkenler arasında güçlü eşbütünleşme
ilişkisine rastlanmıştır. Ardından FMOLS ve DOLS yöntemleri ile yapılan uzun
dönem katsayı tahmin sonuçları ise enerji tüketiminin uzun dönemde karbondioksit
emisyonunu artırdığını gösterirken, FMOLS test sonuçları yenilenebilir enerji
tüketimi ve turizm gelirlerindeki artışın emisyon üzerinde azaltıcı bir etkiye
sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Dolayısıyla elde edilen sonuçlar G-20 ülkelerinin
iklim değişikliği ile mücadeledeki önemini bir kez daha vurgularken, bu ülkelerde
çevre-dostu politikaların turizm bağlamında bir öncelik olduğunu
göstermektedir. Öte yandan her iki modelde de finansal gelişmenin karbon
emisyonu üzerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir etkisi olmadığı sonucuna
varılmıştır. de yer alan yazıların dil ve içerik açısından sorumluluğu yazarlarına aittir.
O Programa Pós-Graduação em Ensino na Educação Básica do CEPAE/UFG: um olhar sobre sua história, experiências e possibilidades
Authors: Marilza Vanessa Rosa Suanno Marilza Vanessa Rosa Suanno , Gonçalves Glauco Roberto , Faria Vivianne Fleury de 
Published: November 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é relatar a história de formação e desenvolvimento do Programa de Pós Graduação em Educação em Ensino Básico do Centro de Ensino e Pesquisa Aplicada à Educação da Universidade Federal de Goiás(PPGEEB/CEPAE/UFG), um programa de mestrado profissionalizante multidisciplinar eminentemente voltado para docentes da rede pública (municipal, estadual e federal), bem como de profissionais da rede privada e de educadores que atuem em espaços informais e não formais de ensino, possibilitando que tais docentes realizem pesquisas e estudos sobre suas práticas educacionais e sobre as políticas educacionais e de ensino. Para isto, recorremos a um breve histórico deste Centro de Ensino para contextualizar e apresentar as especificidades deste programa com destaque para a formação de professores, pesquisa com intervenção e criação de produtos educacionais e a relação entre projetos de ensino transdisciplinares do CEPAE e pesquisa escolares desenvolvidas e em andamento no PPGEEB. Finalmente relatamos duas pesquisas, uma em fase de finalização e outra já finalizada a fim de demonstrar o tipo de produção oriunda do nosso mestrado profissional.
Identidade, desenvolvimento profissional e a aprendizagem docente:um olhar a partir do pibid pedagogia
Authors: Abílio de Sousa Ferreira Joseane , Iure Coutre Gurgel  , Soraya Nunes dos Santos Pereira  
Published: November 2020

Identidade, desenvolvimento Profissional e a aprendizagem docente são categorias da educação que ganharam maior visibilidade nas pesquisas educacionais brasileiras recentemente e transformou-se em objeto de investigação do Grupo de Pesquisa Formação Docente – FORMACE do Campus Avançado de Patu – CAP da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte UERN. Este artigo tem como objetivo discorrer sobre os resultados da pesquisa realizada sobre a identidade docente e as práticas e saberes mobilizados nos licenciandos do Curso de Pedagogia do CAP/UERN, por meio das vivências no subprojeto Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência-PIBID Pedagogia do CAP/UERN. Teoricamente está baseado em Gatti (2013), Marcelo Garcia (1999), Nóvoa (2009) dentre outros. A metodologia utilizada caracteriza-se pela abordagem qualitativa, a partir de um estudo bibliográfico e de campo, utilizando a entrevista semiestruturada e a análise de conteúdo, subsidiada em Bardin (1977). Os resultados evidenciam que as reflexões sobre identidade, desenvolvimento e aprendizagem docente realizadas pelos licenciandos em Pedagogia perpassam pela experiência vivenciada através do PIBID e o significado de “ser professor” pode ser construído e desconstruídos em razão do contexto de trabalho. Investir na formação continuada é como condição fundamental em direção ao desenvolvimento profissional e construção da identidade docente na tentativa de superar os desafios e tensionamentos vividos no trabalho docente.

Palavras-chave: Identidade; Desenvolvimento Profissional Docente; Ensino-aprendizagem; PIBID.
Evaluation of Artificial Lift Methods to Increase Oil Production from Depleting Oil Wells in Gulf of Mexico
Authors: Saurabh Goswami  , Dr. T. S. Chouhan  
Published: November 2020

This paper summarizes the research work with reference to artificial lift methods to increase oil production form mature oil wells in Gulf of Mexico.
Increase oil production or oil recovery from oil reservoirs is very important. If the average worldwide recovery factor from hydrocarbon reservoirs can be increased beyond current limits, it will alleviate a number of issues related to global energy supply. Currently the daily oil production comes from mature or maturing oil fields and reserves replacement is not keeping pace with the growing energy demand.
This paper presents big picture overview of artificial lift methods for mature oil wells in Gulf of Mexico.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РЕГУЛЯЦИИ ДЫХАНИЯ
Authors: Vasilyev G. 
Published: November 2020

В современной физиологии укоренились весьма упрощенные представления о такой важнейшей для организма системе, как система дыхания. Системный анализ показал, что при физической нагрузке более 50 Вт активизируется подсистема тканевого дыхания, обеспечивающая объёмную скорость кровотока, адекватную величине потребляемого кислорода, а в подсистеме внешнего дыхания активируется регуляция по напряжению кислорода в артериальной крови, и дезактивируется регуляция по напряжению двуокиси углерода. Показана роль частоты дыхания в увеличении скорости диффузии через альвеолярнокапиллярную мембрану.
Для физиологов, медицинских работников и тренеров.
TYPOLOGY OF FAMILY RELATIONS IN PROSE M. METLITSKAYA
Authors: Bakytzhanova Zh. 
Published: November 2020

One of the main methods of drawing attention to the problem of protecting the institution of the family, preserving the gene pool and strengthening national security is literature, in particular Russian literature. The family theme permeates all Russian literature. As T.D. Proskurin "in the book" From Russia to Russia "by L.N. Gumilyov wrote: “… entangled in the problems of modern times, people turn to history in search of a way out of difficult situations, as they used to say in the old days,“ for instructive examples ”. To this judgment of Lev Nikolayevich Gumilyov, the son of famous parents, we add the fact that “for instructive examples” people turn not only to history, but also to literature ”[1, p. 6]. This article examines the typology of family members and their relationships in the prose of M. Metlitskaya[2].
PREREQUISITES AND PLOT-COMPOSITIONAL FEATURES OF THE DIRECTION OF SURREALISM IN THE VISUAL ARTS
Authors: Krykbayeva S. , Bakirova L. , Zhedelov K. 
Published: November 2020

The article reveals the preconditions for the emergence and features of surrealism as an artistic direction. The rejection of the traditions of realism, the autonomy of the artist's personality, irony, playfulness in creativity, the scandalous and shocking nature of his presentation are due to the turning point of the era. The study of surrealism is aimed at forming a systematic, holistic view of the art of the past century in the reader, developing his own position in relation to its diverse innovations.
The influence of scientific art criticism in the field of surrealism on the formation of aesthetic views of modern Kazakhstani artists is considered. Philosophy, art or the real sciences: life, death, time, memory, war, love - these topics are always relevant for all areas of humanity and worldview. Describes traditional and modern artistic techniques used in the author's works of art based on the symbolic texts of surrealism. In today's era of globalization, when the country seeks to rethink its original culture and form a national idea and ideology, one of the most pressing problems of the modern era is the study of the origins and nature of our national traditional art.
DRUG REPURPOSING FOR MALARIA AND DENGUE USING COMPUTATIONAL MODELLING.
Authors: Velankar Prajakta , Rehman Sara , Thakkar Yukti 
Published: November 2020

By and by the world is in a battle with the diseases like Malaria and Dengue with no prompt medicines accessible the scourge brought about by the Malaria and Dengue is expanding step by step. A ton of researchers are continuing for the potential medication up-and-comer that could help the medical care framework in this battle. We present a docking?based screening using a quantum mechanical scoring of a library built from approved drugs ie Remdesivir, Hydroxy-chloroquine, Curcumin, Moroxydine, Artesunate Sulphate, Mefloquine, Doxycycline, Atovaquone, Indinavir, and compounds that are with Malaria and Dengue Mpro Proteins could display antiviral activity against these diseases. Clearly, these compounds should be further evaluated in experimental assays and clinical trials to confirm their actual activity against the disease. We hope that these findings may contribute to the rational drug design against Malaria and Dengue
Keywords: Malaria, Dengue, Drug Repurposings, Computer Aid Drug Design, In silico drug development
Can We Grow Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Root in Hydroponic System with Simple Growing Media?
Authors: Fanny Trio , Eliyani Eliyani , Kurniadinata Odit Ferry 
Published: November 2020

Unlike conventional agriculture, urban hydroponics are widely on a small yard scale. Hydroponics is a term used for farming without using soil as a growth medium. Plants can be planted in pots or other containers using water and other porous materials as growing media. Cheap, easily obtainable, and efficient growing media types are needed for urban communities to cultivate vegetable crops, especially shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). Shallots have an important meaning, both in terms of high economic value and their nutritional content. It is unknown if the shallots are cultivated in a hydroponic system and how the performance of its roots and the suitable simple growing media for growing shallots in hydroponic will be enhanced. Therefore, this research was conducted to study the performance of shallot roots in several alternative hydroponic media and obtain growing media that can provide the best growth on the performance of shallot roots in the hydroponic system. The experiment was conducted in 3 months at the Glass House and Integrated laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Indonesia. This research was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four replications. The factor is the growing media (m) which consists of 4 levels, namely: m1 = sand (± 80-100 mesh); m2 = burnt rice husk; m3 = egg cartons; and m4 = wood shavings (± 90-120 mesh). Data retrieval by observing the following parameters: Leaf length (cm), Number of leaves (strands), Number of plant bulbs (bulbs), bulbs wet weight (grams), bulbs dry weight (grams), Longest root length (cm), and Total root length (m). This research showed that the burnt rice husk and wood shavings growing media influence the growth and performance of the shallots' roots (Allium ascalonicum L.) plants and can be used as the simple growing media in urban hydroponic as Household scale cultivation. On the other hand, the growing media from sand and egg cartons are not recommended for growing shallots in the hydroponic system.