bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Os efeitos da equoterapia em crianças com autismo
Authors: Pimentel Gabriela Cunha , Ribeiro Fernando de Oliveira , Pantoja Moraes Nandra Oneide , Dos Santos Blois Luana Valeria 
Published: October 2019

Introdução: A equoterapia é uma das alternativas para melhor atender as especificidades das crianças com transtorno espectro autistas, no intuito de contribuir em seu desenvolvimento global. Objetivo: Analisar os efeitos de intervenções terapêuticas baseadas na equoterapia para o desenvolvimento de crianças com autismo. Métodos: A metodologia deste estudo foi pautada na revisão bibliográfica, de caráter descritivo, a fim de compreender os efeitos da equoterapia no desenvolvimento da criança autista. Foi realizado levantamento de artigos cientí­ficos publicados entre 2016 e 2018, com busca nas bases de dados Scielo, Pubmed, PEDro e Lilacs. Resultados: Os resultados desta pesquisa apontam que a equoterapia propicia inúmeros efeitos benéficos para crianças autistas no que se refere í motricidade e aos aspectos cognitivos e psicológicos, visto que as atividades propostas pela terapia com cavalos geram benefí­cios ao equilí­brio, concentração e postura. Conclusão: Considerando os efeitos benéficos que a equoterapia gera no desenvolvimento global da criança autista, é imprescindí­vel que profissionais como os fisioterapeutas busquem mais informações sobre a referida terapia, atuando com práticas interventivas eficazes dentro do contexto da fisioterapia em neuropediatria e mediadores no processo de construção para melhor qualidade de vida em indiví­duos autistas por meio das terapias complementares com cavalos.Palavras-chave: terapia assistida por cavalos, transtorno espectro autista, fisioterapia.
Ventilação não invasiva no pós-operatório imediato de revascularização do miocárdio
Authors: Jachetto Nayara dos Santos , Reis Tayná Antoniassi , Fahra Veridiana Ferreira , Ferreira Lucas Lima 
Published: October 2019

Introdução: A ventilação não invasiva (VNI) é utilizada como suporte no pós-operatório de cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio (CRM). Objetivo: Avaliar as trocas gasosas e repercussões hemodinâmicas da VNI aplicada no pós-operatório imediato (POi) de CRM. Métodos: Trata-se de um ensaio clí­nico não randomizado com 38 cardiopatas, internados em um hospital escola, ambos os gêneros, selecionados por conveniência, submetidos í CRM. Foram constituí­dos dois grupos: grupo experimental (GE) que recebeu um protocolo de VNI no modo BiPAP® mais fisioterapia respiratória convencional (FRC), e grupo controle (GC) que recebeu apenas FRC. Foram coletadas variáveis sociodemográficas, comorbidades, tempo de internação na UTI e na enfermaria, variáveis hemodinâmicas: frequência cardí­aca (FC) e respiratória (FR), pressão arterial sistólica (PAS), diastólica (PAD), média (PAM), saturação periférica de oxigênio (SpO2) e gasometria arterial. Foi aplicado teste t não pareado ou teste de Mann-Whitney. Resultados: Observou-se que o GE apresentou maior idade (p = 0,04) e houve prevalência do sexo masculino em ambos os grupos. O GE apresentou menor PAD (p = 0,009) no POi em comparação ao GC. Conclusão: A VNI aplicada no POi de CRM causou diminuição na pressão arterial diastólica. Os pacientes que não receberam VNI apresentaram piora da oxigenação do POi para o primeiro dia pós-operatório.Palavras-chave: cirurgia cardí­aca, cardiopatias, ventilação não invasiva, fisioterapia.
Ecological Characteristics Study of the Vegetation Cover for the Protected Area Faculty of Agriculture at the University of Tripoli-Libya
Authors: Alftisi Malakalrahma Abdurazag , Osman Raneem Banur , Elalem Rokaia Mohammed , Al-Sghair Fathi Goma 
Published: October 2019

The aim of this research was to investigate the vegetation characteristics to determine the dominant species because the selected study area never has been ecologically studied before. The study was carried out in the period from April to the end of May 2018 two trips per week. To achieve the study, two methods were used Quadrat Method and Lines-transect Method. 19 lines-transect were randomly distributed with a length of 50 meters in the study area. A total of 92 quadrats 4 m2 selected for perennial plants and 60 quadrats 1 m2 for annual plants (grasses) were distributed to the Line-transect; all plant species and their numbers that appeared in the quadrat were recorded. Vegetation characteristics (density, frequency, and abundance) and their relative values of each plant species were calculated from quadrat, whereas cover and the relative cover was calculated from Line-transect. The results showed that the highest density in annual plants was 32.1 plant / m2 for Stipacapensis followed by Scabiosaarenaria with 15.6 plants /m2, while in perennial plants was found (14.7 plant / m2) for Plantagoalbicans followed by Helianthemumlippii density with (3.26 plant / m2). The obtained results also showed that S.Arenaria has the highest frequency 80%, then S. capensis with 78.30% in annual plants, in perennial plantsP. albicans has the highest frequency (97.8%) followed by H. lippii with (70.6%). It appears from results obtained that the highest cover recorded was (15.8%) for S. capensis followed by P. albicans (12.4%). From the results, the annual plants have the highest value were 187.92 for plant species S. capensis followed by S. arenaria with 148.8. Through the results obtained, the plantcommunity of the study area is Stipa capensis - Scabiosa arenaria Community.
Squamous odontogenic tumor–an exceptionally rare neoplasm
Authors: Nahar Munmun , Rahman Mohammad Asifur , Hannan Md Abdul , Haider Ismat Ara 
Published: October 2019

The squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT) is exceptionally rare, benign, locally infiltrative neoplasm of the jaws originating from the rests of Malassez, gingival surface epithelium or from remnants of the dental lamina which is asymptomatic in nature, may present with symptoms of pain and tooth mobility. Radiographic appearance shows a triangular-shaped unilocular radiolucency associated with the roots of erupted, vital teeth. Common site of this tumor is anterior maxilla and the posterior mandible. Histologically, the formation of variable sized nests and cords of uniform, benign-appearing, squamous epithelium with occasional characterize the tumor Vacuolization and keratinization. Here we will present a case of squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT) occurring in a12 years-old female in the left side of upper jaw.
Update Dent. Coll. j: 2019; 9 (2): 43-45
Tingkat Kerentanan Banjir Kota Sorong Papua Barat
Authors: Arief Syaiful Maliki , Siburian Rima Herlina , Wahyudi Wahyudi 
Published: October 2019

Kota Sorong merupakan salah satu kota di Provinsi Papua Barat yang sering menghadapi masalah banjir.Â Namun seberapa luas daerah yang rentan terhadap kondisi ini, belum ada data mengenai hal tersebut. Untuk itu penelitian iniÂ Â dilakukan untuk mengetahui sebaran tingkat kerentanan bencana banjir di kota Sorong. PenelitianÂ iniÂ merupakanÂ penelitianÂ deskriptifÂ menggunakanÂ analisisÂ danÂ sebaranÂ polaÂ tingkatÂ kerentananÂ banjirdengan teknik analisaÂ dataÂ menggunakanÂ overlay, scoring, dan layout berdasarkan software Arc View 10.5.Â Hasil penelitianÂ menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kerentananÂ banjir di Kota Sorong diklasifikasikanÂ dalamÂ 4Â tingkatÂ kerentananÂ banjirÂ yang meliputiÂ sangatÂ rentan,Â rentan,Â kurangÂ rentan,Â danÂ tidakÂ rentan.Â Seluas 4, 53 % wilayah kota SorongÂ tergolong sangat rentan terhadap banjir, rentan banjir seluas 33,65 % Â Â yangÂ kurang rentan sebasar 42.11 % dan Â daerah tidak rentan sebesar 19,71 %. Wilayah yang harus diwaspadai Â karena rentan dan sangat rentan banjir adalah seluas 38,18Â %Â Â meliputiÂ Distrik Sorong Timur, Manoy, Sorong, Sorong Kota dan Sorong Barat. Daerah tersebut adalah pusat pemerintahan dan termasuk daerah padat pemukiman penduduk.Â
Pengaruh Waktu Penyiangan Gulma Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. saccharata)
Authors: Inanosa Chelsia Maria , Ali Akhmad 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu pengendalian gulma terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis. Penelitian iniÂ dilaksanakan di Kebun Petani Kelurahan Klamana Distrik Sorong Timur Kota Sorong. Penelitian ini berlangsung mulai dari bulan Agustus sampai dengan bulan Oktober, 2017. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk percobaan yang disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) denganÂ 4 kali perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan sebagai berikut : G0 = Bebas gulma. Â G1 = Bergulma s/d 20 HST. G2 = Bergulma s/d 40 HST,Â G3 = Bergulma s/d 60 HST. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan analisis ragam dan untuk mengetahui beda nyata atau tidak antar perlakuan penyiangan gulma terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman jagung manis dilakukan pengujian dengan uji Uji Beda Nyata Tetap (BNT) pada taraf 0.05 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Perlakuan gulma (G1) berpengaruh nyata terhadap tanaman saat pertumbuhan vegetatif dan perlakuan (G2) berpengaruh nyata terhadap tanaman jagung manis pada saat pertumbuhan generative tanaman jagung manis.Perlakuan penyiangan gulma (G1) pada tanaman jagung manis hingga waktu sampai dengan 20 hari setelah tanam (HST) berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman jagung manis umur 15 HST (97.46 cm), 30 HST (164.94 cm) dan 45 HST (223.18 cm) dan jumlah daun pada umur 15 HST (18.17 helai),Â 30 HST (12.83 helai) dan 45 HST (14.33 helai). Sedangkan perlakuan bergulma (G2) hingga waktu 40 hari setelah tanam (HST) berpengaruh terhadap komponen dimeter tongkol (6.19 cm), panjang tongkol (23.85 cm), berat tongkol (125.75 gr)Â dan produksi tongkol (4.98kg/petak).Â
Are There Differences in Life-Satisfaction, Optimism, Pessimism and Perceived Stress between Therapeutic and Mastery Exercisers? A Preliminary Investigation
Authors: Szabo Attila , Boros Szilvia , Bősze Júlia Patakiné 
Published: October 2019

Background. Most incentives for exercise can be grouped into health-related ‘therapeutic’ and challenge or enjoyment-related ‘mastery’ categories. If these incentives are not independent of personal needs and expectations, their associated psychological profiles may vary.Methods. Based on the broaden-and-build theory, we examined the hypothesis that mastery exercise is associated with more favourable psychological profile, as reflected in greater life-satisfaction, optimism, pessimism, and perceived stress, than therapeutic exercise or no-exercise (the control group).Results. The results indicated that people who exercised for a mastery purpose (n = 57) reported greater optimism, lower pessimism and lower perceived stress than non-exercisers (n = 57) but they only scored higher in optimism in contrast to the therapeutic exercisers (n = 129) who did not differ from the controls in any of the measures. A composite score of a psychological profile, obtained by subtracting the sum of negative ratings from the sum of positive ratings, revealed that mastery exercisers exhibited higher scores than non-exercisers who did not differ from therapeutic exercisers.Conclusion. These preliminary findings suggest that two very general motives for exercise might be associated with different psychological profiles, which deserves future research attention in the better understanding of the psychological effects of exercise. Keywords: life-satisfaction, optimism, non-exerciser, perceived stress, pessimism.
Qualitative investigation of athletes’ perceptions of cheating in sport
Authors: Šukys Saulius , Karanauskienė Diana , Šmigelskaitė Jolita 
Published: October 2019

Background. The aim of the present study was to give voice to elite athletes exploring their perceptions of cheating in sport.Methods. Utilizing a purposeful sampling technique, 11 athletes were interviewed – one woman and 10 men from football (F, n = 6), rugby league (R, n = 2), and three from athletics (A). Athletes’ perceptions related to cheating in sport were explored by individual semi-structured interviews. Interpretive thematic data analysis was conducted in several stages, beginning with the exploration of the recorded materials. Credibility of the results was established by member checking. For data transferability and repeatability, we described the process of data collection, processing and analysis in detail.Results. Analysis of interview data allows to distinguish the following broad themes: the perceived forms of cheating in sport, causes of cheating, initiators of cheating, and ath-letes’ views on the evaluation of cheating, and as a separate theme – athletes’ insights on cheating in children’s sport.Conclusions. The findings offer insights of adult athletes on cheating in sport. Athletes are aware of the prevalence of cheating in all sports, emphasizing that it is an illegal phenomenon and associate it with the potential financial benefits, corruption, match fixing, and the use of doing. The study highlights financial insecurity of athletes as a reason for cheating. When evaluating cheating, athletes are not categorical or tend to cheat themselves, but they would justify it more if it helped a team. As to cheating in children’s sport, adult athletes noted the role of a coach and especially the parents in cheating in order to gain an advantage for their child. Also, the focus on the protective factor of children against cheating was emphasized. Keywords: cheating, athletes’ perceptions, adult sport, children sport.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Pada Siswa SDI Onekore 4
Authors: Raji Manggu Ngguna 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the application of Problems Based Learning Strategy that can improve learning outcomes of Social studies on Class. IV Students at SDI. Onekore 4. This type of research is a classroom action research. The research subjects are Class IV student at SDI Onekore 4 that amount of 19 people. As for this research data is obtained by using test, Observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate an increase of learning outcomes on social subject after applied problem based learning strategies. This matter can seeing at increasing of presentation classical learning outcomes. in condition pracycles 21.05%, cycles I up to be 42.10% and on cycle II goes up to be 100%. The results of this study can be used as an alternative in the selection of learning strategies.
Identifikasi Bakteri Vibrio pada Sedimen Mangrove di Sekitar Tambak Udang Vaname
Authors: Gusman Ery 
Published: October 2019

This study aims to identify the vibrio in mangrove forest areas near to the location of vannamei ponds, especially in sediment substrates. The research is at the Mangunharjo sub-district in the Mayangan District, Probolinggo City, East Java Province. The time of study is august and September 2019. Isolation of bacteria being done with total plate count procedure on Thio Sulfate Citrate Bile Sucrose (TCBS) Agar, with pour plate method. Morphology characterization and the biochemical test was done to identify the bacteria. There are three points of the sampling area, with each area distance from 100 to 500 meters. This location choosing based on purposive sampling method, which main reason is the site must have mangrove with good vegetation and variation. It is transected by 5m x 5m, 100-gram sediment at 30-40 cm depth taken randomly using sediment scoop. Three samples of each sampling area chosen randomly at three different locations, then mixed. The result showed each deposit from different sampling locations having bacteria colony with color are yellow, green, and green blueish. These colony of bacteria in this sediment suspected as v. harveyii, v. alginolyticus, v. fischery dan v. mimicus.
Labardini Fragoso, Indra (coord.), México y Cuba. Perspectivas históricas y culturales de la relación bilateral, México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América Latina y el Caribe (CIALC)-UNAM, 2018, 187 pp. (versión EPUB), ISBN: 978-607-30-0862-4
Authors: Toledo García Itzel 
Published: October 2019

El Centro de Investigaciones sobre América Latina y El Caribe de la UNAM
publicó de forma electrónica una interesante obra que se enfoca en el diná-mico contacto entre México y Cuba, principalmente durante el siglo XX y lo
que va del siglo XXI, bajo la coordinación de Indra Labardini Fragoso. Lacoordinadora es una internacionalista e historiadora que se ha concentradoen sus investigaciones a estudiar los vínculos diplomáticos y las relacionesinternacionales entre México y Cuba de 1901 a 1934, enfocándose en laposición del gobierno mexicano frente a la implementación de la EnmiendaPlatt en Cuba y a la presencia del constitucionalismo en la isla.
Burkholder, Arno, La red de los espejos. Una historia del diario Excélsior, 1916-1976, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica (FCE), 2016, 187 pp., ISBN: 978–607-16-3720-8
Authors: Delgadillo Grajeda Arnoldo 
Published: October 2019

Excélsior es el tercer periódico más antiguo del país, y en la actualidad uno
de los más importantes de México. Fue fundado por Rafael Alducin, acom-pañado en su trinchera por más de 30 periodistas de la época; su primer
número circuló el 18 de marzo de 1917. Actualmente pertenece al empresa-rio Olegario Vázquez Raña, es dirigido por Ernesto Rivera Aguilar, y forma
parte del Grupo Imagen, que integra también radio, televisión y mediosdigitales.
Servicios públicos, cultura política y protesta ciudadana. El abasto de agua en Aguascalientes, 1899-1944
Authors: Delgado Aguilar Francisco Javier 
Published: October 2019

El objetivo del artículo es demostrar el surgimiento e importancia de una cultura política urbana vinculada a la introducción del abasto de agua a domicilio en la ciudad de Aguascalientes, capital del estado del mismo nombre, México, durante las primeras décadas del siglo XX. El texto analiza el funcionamiento del sistema de abasto, estudia el surgimiento de organizaciones vecinales y explica los ritmos y estrategias de las movilizaciones ciudadanas que protestaban por la escasez de líquido. La información obtenida en notas de prensa local y en informes, peticiones, quejas y correspondencia localizadas en archivos municipales, estatales y nacionales, apunta a la existencia de un ideal de ciudad que orientó el crecimiento de la capital e influyó en la relación establecida entre gobierno y actores sociales urbanos en un período clave de la conformación del Estado mexicano surgido de la Revolución de 1910.
CARACTERÍSTICAS NUTRICIONAIS DE SOLOS DA SERRA DO ESPINHO, PILÕES, PARAÍBA/PB
Authors: De sousa João Lucas Freitas , De Arruda Luciene Vieira , Alves Carlos Antonio Belarmino , Viana de Lima Eduardo Rodrigues 
Published: October 2019

O objetivo desse trabalho é avaliar as características nutricionais dos solos de ambientes agrícolas da Serra do Espinho, Pilões/PB. Analisamos somente a camada arável dos solos de 4 comunidades agrícolas, subdividindo-as em áreas de plantio (roçado), totalizando 15 amostras, que foram organizadas segundo Santos et al (2013) e encaminhadas para análise nos laboratórios de Física e Fertilidade do solo da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB). Os principais cultivos agrícolas da Serra do Espinho são: banana (Musa sp), milho (Zea mays), feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantze); fava (Vicia faba), batata doce (Ipomea batatas) e algumas culturas permanentes como urucum (Bixa orellana L.) e coco (Cocos nucifera L.). Das 15 amostras de solo coletadas na Serra do Espinho, 7 possuem pH ideal para as culturas comuns da região, a maioria pertencente às comunidades de Veneza e Ouricuri. Somente 2 solos são ácidos e necessitam de calagem; 12 solos possuem CTC e V% baixa, que compromete qualquer tipo de cultivo nessas terras; Apenas 3 solos são eutróficos e possuem condições ideais para culturas diversas, com estoques suficientes de P, Mg²+ e Ca²+, o que se traduz em CTC, SB e V% muito boa.Palavras-chave: Análise de solos, agricultura, preservação ambiental. ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to evaluate the nutritional characteristics of soil in agricultural environments of Serra do Espinho, Pilões / PB. It was analyzed the arable layer of the soils of 4 agricultural communities, subdividing them into areas of planting (the land), totaling 15 samples, which were organized according to Santos et al (2013) and sent to the Physics laboratories and soil fertility of the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB). The main agricultural cultivation of Serra do Espinho are: banana (Musa sp), corn (Zea mays), beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), manioc (Manihot esculenta Crantze); broad bean (Vicia faba), sweet potato (Ipomea batatas) and some permanent crops such as achiote (Bixa orellana L.) and coconut (Cocos nucifera L.). Of the 15 soil samples collected in Serra do Espinho, 7 have an ideal pH for common crops in the region, most of them belonging to the communities of Veneza and Ouricuri. Only 2 soils are acid and require liming; 12 soils have a low CTC and V%, which compromises any type of cultivation in these lands; Only 3 soils are eutrophic and have ideal conditions for diverse crops with sufficient stocks of P, Mg² + and Ca² +, which is a very good CTC, SB and V%..Keywords: Soil analyze; agriculture; environmental preservation.
PRÁTICA LABORATORIAL DE PESQUISA SEDIMENTOLÓGICA
Authors: Silva Alyne Karollayne Melquiades Souza , Simões Joanderson Fernandes , Silva Júlio César Reis , Lima Amanda Cristina Dias , Chaves Marcelo Santos , Lima Zuleide Maria Carvalho , Ferreira Joyce Clara Vieira 
Published: October 2019

Esta pesquisa teve como finalidade relatar experiências em laboratório, especificamente o Laboratório de Geografia Física - Pesquisa (LabGeoFis-Pesquisa), localizado no Departamento de Geografia, no Centro de Ciências Humanas, Letras e Artes, da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Procuramos relatar, de forma concisa, as principais técnicas aplicadas ao trabalho laboratorial, enfatizado a temática da Geografia Física. Para tecer essas considerações, nos fundamentamos em autores como Venturi (2005) e Rudio (1990), os quais tratam sobre teorias e procedimentos relacionados às práticas de laboratório e a pesquisa descritiva e experimental, respectivamente. Para realizar esta pesquisa, levamos em consideração os trabalhos e as experiências desenvolvidas pelos alunos de bacharelado e licenciatura do primeiro período do curso de Geografia. Os resultados aqui obtidos, nos mostraram a importância dos conhecimentos teóricos aliados com a prática de laboratório.Palavras chaves: Laboratório; Experiência; Técnicas. ABSTRACT This research had the purpose of reporting laboratory experiments, specifically the Laboratory of Physical Geography - Research (LabGeoFis-Search), located in the Department of Geography, at the Humanities, Letters and Arts Center of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte. We try to report, in a concise way, the main techniques applied to laboratory work, emphasizing the theme of Physical Geography. In order to make these considerations, we base ourselves on authors such as Venturi (2005) and Rudio (1990), who deal with theories and procedures related to laboratory practices and descriptive and experimental research, respectively. To carry out this research, we take into account the work and experiences developed by the baccalaureate and undergraduate students of the first period of the Geography course. The results obtained here showed us the importance of theoretical knowledge allied with laboratory practice.Keywords: Laboratory; Experience; Technique. RESUMENEl propósito de esta investigación fue reportar experimentos de laboratorio, específicamente el Laboratorio de Investigación de Geografía Física (LabGeoFis-Pesquisa), ubicado en el Departamento de Geografía, en el Centro de Humanidades, Letras y Artes, Universidad Federal de Río Grande del Norte.