bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dinamika Pelayanan Lembaga Sosial: Resistensi Pekerja Sosial di Yayasan Sayap Ibu Cabang Yogyakarta
Authors: Rohimi Rohimi , Suryani Octri Amelia 
Published: June 2020

Pekerjaan sosial merupakan profesi yang telah lahir sejak dari beberapa abad yang lalu, bahkan profesi pekerjaan sosial sudah diakui secara menggelobal yakni Internasional Federation of Social Work (IFSW). Dimana IFSW menjadi bentuk pengakuan terhadap eksistensi pekerjaan sosial sebagai sebuah profesi. Akan tetapi berbicara tentang pekerjaan sosial, tidak akan pernah lepas dengan substansinya terkait dengan bagaimana memberikan pelayanan terhadap individu, kelompok, maupun masyarakat. Namun, dimana kita ketahui, bahwa dalam setiap tindakan pasti memiliki tantangan dan kendala, begitu pula dengan profesi pekerjaan sosial. Akan tetapi didalam tulisan ini membahas secara spesifik terkait dengan tantangan manajemen pelayanan pekerjaan sosial di Yayasan Sayap Ibu Cabang Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan empiris atau kualitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dan pembahasan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini terkait dengan pola tantangan manajemen terjadi dari beberapa indikasi yakni kurangnya pendanaan, pemunduran diri seorang pegawai, kurangnya pekerja sosial dan pengasuh di dalam panti, dan ketika berbicara tentang tantangan manajemen tentu akan memicu berbagai dampak seperti kurangnya keefektifan dalam memberikan layanan kepada klien, kurangnya sumber untuk klien terutama tentang kebutuhan dasar, lemahnya proses pelayanan dan menjadikan pelayanan tidak efisien. Sedangkan resistensi dari pegawai atau kepala panti dalam menghadapi problem manajemen di lembaga yakni bertindak dinamis dalam mencari pendanaan seperti mengajukan proposal ke perusahaan, melakukan evaluasi yang mengimplikasi semua pegawai lembaga baik itu pekerja sosial sampai pengasuh anak dan mencari sousi seperti mencari penggati pegawai terutama yang siap bekerja lahir batin mengurus klien.
PERAN LITERASI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI PADA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Abdul Latip  
Published: June 2020

Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kajian literatur mengenai pentingnya literasi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sebagai kunci dan penunjang pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Analisis pada artikel ini menggunakan empat langkah kajian literatur, yaitu pemilihan topik yang akan direview, mencari dan menyeleksi artikel yang berkaitan dengan topik, menganalisis dan mensintesis literatur, dan mengorganisasikan tulisan. Hasil kajian literatur menunjukkan bahwa pandemi Covid-19 memberikan perubahan signifikan pada berbagai sektor, termasuk sektor pendidikan. Pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) merupakan salah satu bentuk penyesuaian dalam sektor pendidikan selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh, teknologi menjadi kunci keberlangsungan PJJ yang dapat menjadi penghubung antara pengajar dan pembelajar yang tersekat dengan jarak. Namun demikian, keberadaan teknologi akan menjadi tidak termanfaatkan jika tidak dibarengi dengan pengguna teknologi yang melek teknologi. Literasi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi mencakup segala pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memanfaatkan teknologi, mulai dari mengenal perangkatnya, mengoperasikannya, mengolah dan mengkomunikasikan informasi. Teknologi dan Literasi TIK memiliki peran penting dalam memperlancar PJJ, menjadikan PJJ lebih efektif, memperlancar komunikasi dan kolaborasi antara pengajar dan pembelajar, serta mendorong penggunaan teknologi yang positif yang mengedepankan etika sosial yang bertanggung jawab
Efektifitas Program Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Oleh Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Yuhana Kusman , Pathony Tony 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini berjudul Efektivitas Program Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa oleh Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Subang, karena diduga masih rendahnya kemampuan aparatur pemerintah desa dalam pengelolan penyusunan kebijakan desa dan manajemen pelayanan desa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Whitney dalam Nazir (2003: 63) mengatakan bahwa metode deskriptif ini merupakan pencarian fakta dengan interpretasi yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Efektivitas Program Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa oleh Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Subang belum sepenuhnya efektif, belum sesuai dengan dimensi yang ada atau yang ditentukan. Program Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa belum berjalan seperti yang diharapkan. Terutama pada dimensi produksi dan efisiensi.

This study is entitled The Effectiveness of the Village Government Apparatus Capacity Building Program by the Subang District Community and Village Empowerment Office, due to the alleged low ability of village government officials in managing village policy formulation and village service management. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Whitney in Nazir (2003: 63) says that this descriptive method is a fact finding with the right interpretation.In this study the analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that the effectiveness of the Village Government Apparatus Capacity Building Program by the Subang District Community Empowerment and Village Agency was not yet fully effective, not in accordance with the existing or determined dimensions. The Village Government Apparatus Capacity Building Program has not gone as expected. Especially on the dimensions of production and efficiency.
Penyediaan Informasi Layanan Parawisata dan Cara Penguatan Pokdarwis Melalui Media Online Menuju Smart City di Banyuwangi
Authors: Mindarti Lely Indah , Hernanda Dedy Wahyu 
Published: June 2020

Pariwisata di Indonesia pada dasawarsa ini mulai menunjukkan perkembangan dan pertumbuhan menjadi sebuah industri yang menjadikan peluang bagi negara dan daerah untuk mendapatkan manfaat dari multiplier effect pariwisata. Banyuwangi salah satu kabupaten di Jawa Timur, yang memiliki beragam potensi wisata dan berusaha menjadikan daerahnya menjadi destinasi wisatawan nusantara maupun mancanegara. Mustahil tujuan itu. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dengan pemanfaatan IT, Pemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi terus berusaha mengoptimalkan seluruh potensi sumberdaya yang dimiliki, termasuk pengembangan SDM. Kemajuan teknologi juga dimanfaatkan untuk menunjang pelayanan publik yang efisien melalui berbagai program inovasi. Di samping promosi dan pemasaran berbasis media online melalui aplikasi banyuwangi tourism Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Banyuwangi terus bersinergi dengan berbagai lembaga baik instansi pemerintahan, agent travel maupun kelompok sadar wisata serta membentuk Banyuwangi Social Media Team yang didalam terdiri dari berbagai lapisan pelaku pariwisata.

Tourism in Indonesia in this decade began to show development and growth into an industry that made opportunities for countries and regions to benefit from the multiplier effect of tourism. Banyuwangi is one of the regencies in East Java, which has a variety of tourism potentials and is trying to make the area a tourist destination for the archipelago and abroad. The results of this research are the use of IT, Banyuwangi district government continues to try to optimize all the potential of its resources, including human resource development. Technological advancements are also utilized to support efficient public services through various innovation programs. besides promotion and marketing based on online media through the Banyuwangi tourism application the Banyuwangi tourism office and culture continue to synergize with various institutions both government agencies, travel agents and tourism awareness groups and form a banyuwangi social media team which consists of various layers of tourism actors.
Prosedur Pemberian Kredit Pada PT. BPR Karya Utama Jawa Barat Cabang Pagaden
Authors: Mariane Ine 
Published: June 2020

PT.BPR KARYA UTAMA JABAR CABANG PAGADEN didirikan bertujuan untuk memperluas layanan kepada masyarakat lebih tercapai, membangun peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat khususnya dipedesaan melalui kegiatan usaha menghimpun dana masyarakat dan menyalurkan dalam bentuk kredit bagi masyarakat. Staf kredit adalah petugas Bank yang menangani pemberian kredit kepada calon nasabah baru dan nasabah lama. Staf kredit merupakan suatu bagian yang sangat penting dalam organisasi Bank karena posisi staf kredit adalah dimana keuntungan Bank ada didalam kredit, dilihat dari fungsi dan tanggungjawab staf kredit dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan cukup berat karena ada target tersendiri untuk pemenuhan nasabah baru.

PR KARYA UTAMA JABAR branch of PAGADEN was established aiming to expand services to the more established community, build an increase in income especially in rural communities through the business activities of collecting public funds and channeling in the form of credit to the community. Credit staff are bank officers who handle lending to prospective new customers and old customers. Credit staff is a very important part in the bank organization because the credit staff position is where the bank's profit is in credit, seen from the functions and responsibilities of the credit staff in carrying out quite heavy work because there are separate targets for the fulfillment of new customers.
Kinerja Bidang Pembinaan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Dalam Percepatan Serikat Pekerja di Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Nuraida Nuraida , Shidik Deddy As 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Pembinaan dan Perlindungan ketenagakerjaan di Kabupaten Subang. Bidang Pembinaan dan Perlindungan Tenaga kerja pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Subang memiliki tanggung jawab dalam pembinaan kerja para serikat kerja melalui peningkatkan komunikasi maupun mediasi dengan Perusahaan. Maraknya permasalahan upah tenaga kerja yang tidak sesuai dan perlakuan perusahaan terhadap para pegawai yang tidak sesuai membuat Dinas Ketenagakerjaan khusunya Bidang Pembinaan dan Perlindungan Tenaga kerja mengambil alih peranan sebagai katalisator komunikasi Antara perusahaan dan para pegawai yang menyampaikan aspirasi dan keluhan mengenai permaslahan ketenagakerjaan. Hasil Penelitian yang didapat bahwa Kinerja Bidang Pembinaan dan Perlindungan Tenaga kerja pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Subang dinilai belum optimal dikarenakan dimensi akuntanbilitas dan dimensi responsivitas belum optimal dalam pelaksanaan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya, namun dalam dimensi kualitas pelayanan peran para pegawai sudah optimal dalam pemberian layanan, selanjutnya dalam dimensi produktivitas telah optimal hal ini terlihat dari sikap pegawai, kemampuan pegawai dan semangat pegawai yang tinggi serta dalam dimensi responsibilitas dapat dilihat dari pelaksanaan kegiatan organisasi sudah sesuai dengan prosedur dan mekanisme yang ditetapkan.

Employment Development and Protection has many dimensions and links. The Division of Manpower Development and Protection at the Subang Regency Manpower and Transmigration Office carries out the work of the trade unions through enhanced communication and mediation. The rise of labor wage problems that are not appropriate and the company's treatment of inappropriate employees makes the Department of Labor especially in the Field of Manpower Development and Protection take over the role as a catalyst for communication between companies and employees who submit aspirations and complaints about labor problems. Based on the research, it is known that the Performance of the Field of Guidance and Workforce Protection at the Subang District Manpower and Transmigration Office is optimal, this is because only the accountability and responsiveness dimensions have not been optimal in carrying out their duties and responsibilities, but in the service quality dimension the role of the employees is optimal in service delivery, then in the optimal productivity dimension it can be seen from employee attitudes, employee capability and high employee morale and in the dimension of responsibility can be seen from the implementation of organizational activities in accordance with established procedures and mechanisms.
A Pre-main-sequence γ Dor-δ Sct Hybrid with Extremely Slow Internal Rotation in a Short-period Eclipsing Binary KIC 9850387 Revealed by Asteroseismology
Authors: Zhang Xiaobin , Chen Xinghao , Zhang Haotong , Fu Jianning , Li Yan 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
A complete understanding of the formation process of close binaries relies on the reliable determination of their masses and ages, as well as the interior structure of pre-main-sequence (PMS) binaries. PMS eclipsing binaries containing stellar oscillations are therefore benchmarks since the binarity makes it possible to measure the masses and radii independently with great accuracy, while stellar oscillations represent a unique method of probing stellar interiors. Here we report the discovery of KIC 9850387, a short-period PMS eclipsing binary exhibiting hybrid γ Dor-δ Sct pulsations that is also the inner binary of a probable hierarchical triple system. From the light-curve and radial-velocity modeling we determine the masses and radii of the component stars, which suggest the probable PMS nature of the system. Based on four years of Kepler data, the intrinsic oscillations of the star are analyzed. The pulsation spectrum shows 17 low-frequency peaks spaced at exactly equidistant periods that are identified as dipole gravity modes. The practically constant period spacing indicates an extremely slow near-core rotation of the pulsator with a period deduced to be longer than 1 yr. This enables us to fit the pulsation frequencies precisely with non-rotating models. The stellar parameters yielded by asteroseismology modeling are in consistent with the dynamic ones given by the binary model. The results indicate that the pulsator is a young PMS star with an age between 6.4 and 7.1 Myr. KIC 9850387 is therefore the first PMS eclipsing binary identified by asteroseismology.
Physics of Pair Producing Gaps in Black Hole Magnetospheres. II. General Relativity
Authors: Chen Alexander Y. , Yuan Yajie 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
This is the second paper in a series where we examine the physics of pair producing gaps in low-luminosity accreting supermassive black hole systems. In this paper, we carry out time-dependent self-consistent fully general relativistic 1D particle-in-cell simulations of the gap, including full inverse Compton scattering and photon tracking. Similar to the previous paper, we find a highly time-dependent solution where a macroscopic vacuum gap can open quasiperiodically, producing bursts of

pairs and high energy radiation. We present the light curve, particle spectrum, and photon spectrum from this process. Using an empirical scaling relation, we rescale the parameters to the inferred values at the base of the jet in M87, and find that the observed TeV flares could potentially be explained by this model under certain parameter assumptions.
A General Formulation for Computing Spherical Helioseismic Sensitivity Kernels while Incorporating Systematical Effects
Authors: Bhattacharya Jishnu , Hanasoge Shravan M. , Sreenivasan Katepalli R. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
As helioseismology matures and turns into a precision science, modeling finite-frequency, geometric, and systematical effects is becoming increasingly important. Here we introduce a general formulation for treating perturbations of arbitrary tensor rank in spherical geometry using fundamental ideas of quantum mechanics and their extensions in geophysics. We include line-of-sight projections and center-to-limb differences in line formation heights in our analysis. We demonstrate the technique by computing a travel-time sensitivity kernel for sound-speed perturbations. The analysis produces the spherical harmonic coefficients of the sensitivity kernels, which leads to better-posed and computationally efficient inverse problems.
The Ionizing Photon Production Efficiency (ξion) of Lensed Dwarf Galaxies at z ∼ 2*
Authors: Emami Najmeh , Siana Brian , Alavi Anahita , Gburek Timothy , Freeman William R. , Richard Johan , Weisz Daniel R. , Stark Daniel P. 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
We measure the ionizing photon production efficiency (ξ
ion) of low-mass galaxies (107.8–109.8
M
⊙) at 1.4 < z < 2.7 to better understand the contribution of dwarf galaxies to the ionizing background and reionization. We target galaxies that are magnified by strong-lensing galaxy clusters and use Keck/MOSFIRE to measure nebular emission-line fluxes and Hubble Space Telescope to measure the rest-UV and rest-optical photometry. We present two methods of stacking. First, we take the average of the log of Hα-to-UV luminosity ratios (L
Hα
/L
UV) of galaxies to determine the standard log(ξ
ion). Second, we take the logarithm of the total L
Hα
over the total L
UV. We prefer the latter, as it provides the total ionizing UV luminosity density of galaxies when multiplied by the nonionizing UV luminosity density. log(ξ
ion) calculated from the second method is ∼0.2 dex higher than the first method. We do not find any strong dependence between log(ξ
ion) and stellar mass, far-UV magnitude (M
UV), or UV spectral slope (β). We report a value of log(ξ
ion) ∼ 25.47 ± 0.09 for our UV-complete sample (

) and ∼25.37 ± 0.11 for our mass-complete sample (7.8 < log(M
*) < 9.8). These values are consistent with measurements of more massive, more luminous galaxies in other high-redshift studies that use the same stacking technique. Our log(ξ
ion) is 0.2–0.3 dex higher than low-redshift galaxies of similar mass, indicating an evolution in the stellar properties, possibly due to metallicity or age. We also find a correlation between log(ξ
ion) and the equivalent widths of Hα and [O iii] λ5007 fluxes, confirming that these equivalent widths can be used to estimate ξ
ion.
Fitting the Nonlinear Matter Bispectrum by the Halofit Approach
Authors: Takahashi Ryuichi , Nishimichi Takahiro , Namikawa Toshiya , Taruya Atsushi , Kayo Issha , Osato Ken , Kobayashi Yosuke , Shirasaki Masato 
Published: June 2020

Abstract
We provide a new fitting formula of the matter bispectrum in the nonlinear regime calibrated by high-resolution cosmological N-body simulations of 41 cold dark matter (wCDM, w = constant) models around the Planck 2015 best-fit parameters. As the parameterization in our fitting function is similar to that in Halofit, our fitting is named BiHalofit. The simulation volume is sufficiently large (

) to cover almost all measurable triangle bispectrum configurations in the universe. The function is also calibrated using one-loop perturbation theory at large scales (

). Our formula reproduced the matter bispectrum to within 10% (15%) accuracy in the Planck 2015 model at wavenumber

and redshifts z = 0–3. The other 40 wCDM models obtained poorer fits, with accuracy approximating 20% at

and

(the deviation includes the 10%-level sample variance of the simulations). We also provide a fitting formula that corrects the baryonic effects such as radiative cooling and active galactic nucleus feedback, using the latest hydrodynamical simulation IllustrisTNG. We demonstrate that our new formula more accurately predicts the weak-lensing bispectrum than the existing fitting formulae. This formula will assist current and future weak-lensing surveys and cosmic microwave background lensing experiments. Numerical codes of the formula are available, written in Python (https://toshiyan.github.io/clpdoc/html/basic/basic.html#module-basic.bispec), C, and Fortran (http://cosmo.phys.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/takahasi/codes_e.htm).
Salix transect of Europe: records of willow-associated weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) from Greece to Arctic Norway, with insights from DNA barcoding
Authors: Canty Roy , Ruzzier Enrico , Cronk Quentin , Percy Diana 
Published: June 2020

Curculionid beetles associated with willow (Salix spp.) were surveyed at 42 sites across Europe, from Greece (lat. 38.8 °N) to arctic Norway (lat. 69.7 °N). DNA sequence data provide additional verification of identifications and geographic clustering.
In all, 73 curculionid species were collected from willows, of which seven were particularly abundant. The most widespread species were: Acalyptus carpini Fabricius, 1793 at 15 sites; Tachyerges stigma Germar, 1821 at 13 sites; Phyllobius oblongus (Linnaeus, 1758) at 11 sites; Phyllobius maculicornis Germar, 1824 at 10 sites; and Archarius salicivorus (Paykull, 1792), Melanapion minimum (Herbst, 1797), and Phyllobius cf. pyri (Linnaeus, 1758) all at nine sites. The mean number of curculionid species collected on willow at each site was 5.5 (range 0-14). Compared to chrysomelids, curculionids were richer in species but the species had relatively low average abundance. Widespread curculionid species appear to have scattered and patchy observed distributions with limited geographical structuring in our data. However, deeper sampling (e.g. over multiple seasons and years), would give a better indication of distribution, and may increase apparent geographical structuring. There is some site-to-site variation in colour in a few taxa, but little notable size variation. DNA barcoding, performed on some of the more common species, provides clear species clusters and definitive separation of the taxonomically more challenging species, as well as some interesting geographic insights. Our northernmost sample of Phyllobius oblongus is unique in clustering with Canadian samples of this species. On the other hand, our samples of Acalyptus carpini cluster with European samples and are distinct from a separate Canadian cluster of this species. We provide the first available DNA sequences for Phyllobius thalassinus Gyllenhal, 1834 (Hungary).
Vertebrate Species Richness at Littoral Beaver Lodges in a Temperate Artificial Pond
Authors: Razik Imran , Sagot Maria 
Published: June 2020

AbstractThe North American beaver Castor canadensis is widely recognized for its ability to modify freshwater habitats and facilitate changes in community composition. However, the seasonal composition of terrestrial wildlife at littoral beaver lodges remains poorly described, even though beaver lodges are distinctive semipermanent features of the terrestrial–aquatic interface and thus important resources for wildlife. Over 17 months, we used camera trapping, weather data, and satellite vegetation data to determine how vertebrate species richness and seasonal changes in community composition are associated with beaver activity and beaver lodges in a temperate artificial pond. Our results indicate clear changes in the composition of beaver lodge visitors across seasons. Moreover, there was not a strong association of species richness with beaver activity, vegetative condition, or weather condition. Littoral beaver lodges are likely important foraging sites for a wide range of taxa throughout the year. Our findings highlight the importance of beaver lodges in facilitating seasonal interactions and variation in species composition. We hope our work can be used as a baseline to investigate the importance of beaver lodges in promoting diversity at the terrestrial–aquatic interface.