bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGROINDUSTRI BANDENG PRESTO SKALA RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN PAKAL KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Aprilia Norma , Suyoto Suyoto , Masud Faisol 
Published: December 2019

Produksi bandeng duri lunak di Kecamatan Pakal Kota Surabaya Jawa Timur yang setiap harinya memproduksi 20 kg bahkan 50 kg per hari. Penjualan bandeng tanpa duri ini bisa diambil atau bisa diantar langsung ke rumah konsumen (Hayatun, 2019). Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu nonprobabilitiy sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Bahan baku utama yang digunakan dalam usaha bandeng presto adalah ikan bandeng segar. Peralatan yang digunakan untuk memproduksi bandeng presto meliputi Timbangan, digunakan untuk menimbang bahan baku ikan bandeng atau bumbu. Pisau, Talenan, Ember kecil, Ember besar, Blender, Pressure Cooker, Kompor LPG, Wajan, Sutil, Serok. Bumbu yang di pakai adalah bawang putih, kunyit, garam, air. Proses produksi adalah sebagai berikut, bahan baku ikan bandeng segar, penyiangan potong ikan jadi dua bagian keluarkan isi perut, pencucian cuci sampai 4-5 kali, penyusunan ikan bandeng dimasukkan secara berselang seling, pelumuran bumbu, panci presto di isi air yang mendidih untuk merebus ikan bandeng, pemasakan ikan bandeng di rebus selama 2 jam sampai mendesis, pendinginan pada suhu ruang terbuka supaya cepat dingin, penggorengan bandeng presto di goreng dengan kocokan telur, pengemasan dengan plastik mika, pemasaran. Berdasarkan perhitungan matriks SWOT, IFAS, EFAS posisi, Strategi pengembangan bandeng presto di Kecamatan Pakal Kota Surabaya berada pada kuadran I yaitu menggunakan Strategi Agresif dimana pengusaha memiliki kekuatan dan peluang besar. Jadi di sarankan pengusaha harus lebih meningkatkan usahanya sehingga bisa mencapai peluang dan bisa menambah kekuatan dari usahanya.
Abstracts
Authors: І. І. Горпинченко  
Published: December 2019

Ю.М. Дехтяр, Ф.І. Костєв, Д.О. КузнєцовМетоди біологічного зворотного зв’язку як фактор підвищення ефективності корекції функціональної дезадаптації м’язів тазового дна у хворих на ненейрогенний гіперактивний сечовий міхур С.О. Борисов, Ф.І. Костєв, О.В. БорисовМорфологічні зміни в нирковій тканині та динаміка процесів відновлення перекисних ліпідів при корекції гострого пієлонефриту та супутнього цукрового діабету в експерименті В.М. Шило, Д.В. КовальУдосконалення принципів метафілактики сечокам’яної хвороби Л.І. Красилюк, Ф.І. Костєв, О.В. РуденкоУдарно-хвильова терапія у лікуванні хворих на хронічний простатит/синдром хронічного тазового болю та супутню еректильну дисфункцію Ф.І. Костєв, Р.В. Савчук, В.М. Ходос Вибір методу деривації сечі після цистектомії як основний показник якості життя
Pengaruh Gizi, Motivasi dan Percaya Diri Terhadap Prestasi Atlet Sepakbola Universitas Sriwijaya
Authors: Pratama Reza Resah 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gizi, motivasi, dan percaya diri terhadap prestasi Atlet Sepak Bola di Universitas Sriwijaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan angket dan pengumpulan dokumen. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji linieritas. Penghitungan statistik dibantu menggunakan SPSS 20. Hasil analisis data besarnya pengaruh gizi, motivasi dan kepercayaan diri terhadap prestasi atlet sepakbola adalah sebesar 54,5%. Secara serentak variabel gizi, motivasi dan kepercayaan diri benar-benar berpengaruh terhadap prestasih atlet sepakbola hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Secara partial hanya variabel motivasi yang berpengaruh terhadap atlet sepakbola hal ini terbukti dari nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,022. Gizi, motivasi, dan kepercayaan diri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi atlet sepak bola. Penelitian ini dapat berimplikasi pada guru, pelatih, dan atlet bahwa gizi, motivasi, dan percaya diri sangat berpengaruh terhadap prestasi atlet.
Chemical profiling and antioxidant activities of essential oil from rhizomes of Acorus calamus L.
Authors: Khanal Sumnath , Bhandari Devi Prasad , Bhandari Laxman , Adhikari Achyut 
Published: December 2019

Background and Aims: Acorus calamus L. is an indigenous herb in Nepal. It belongs to family Acoraceae and grows in wet land with scented rhizomes. It is also known as Sweet flag in English and commonly as Bojho in Nepal. The present investigation reveals the chemical compositions and antioxidant activity of rhizome essential oil of A. calamus. Methods: Essential oil of rhizomes of Acorus calamus L. from Kaski district, Nepal was extracted by hydrodistillation method and volatile constituents were analyzed Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry. The antioxidant potential of essential oil was analyzed by 1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging assay. Results: A GC-MS analysis revealed the presence of β-asarone (22.38%), α-asarone (14.97%), 1-(4,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl ethanone (14.24%), Isoelemicin (5.68%), cis-Methylisoeugenol (4.26%), α-calacorene (4.16%), and other 20 minor components. From DPPH assay, half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of essential oil was found to be 108.71 µg/mL. Conclusions: These findings have strengthened the A. calamus L. is good source of compounds like β-asarone, α-asarone and can be used as potential antioxidants.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 89-95
Structure-activity relationship and MM2 energy minimized conformational analysis of quercetin and its derivatives in the DPPH• radical scavenging capacity
Authors: Bajracharya Gan B , Paudel Mohan , K. C. Rajendra , Shyaula Sajan L. 
Published: December 2019

Antioxidant activity of quercetin (1) and its derivatives (2-15) was evaluated by using DPPH assay and IC50 values were calculated. Dihedral angles α of C3-C2-C1’-C6’ chain and β of O1-C2-C-1’-C2’ chain between AC and B rings of these flavones were determined by using MM2 energy minimized structures. Structure-activity relationship study revealed that quercetin (1), quercetin-5-methyl ether (2), quercetin-3’-methyl ether (3) and quercetin-3’,5-dimethyl ether (4) displaying a high antioxidant activity (IC50 = 47.20-119.27 μM) possess similar dihedral angles (α 11.1-11.5º and β 6.3-6.6º). Mono- and/or di-methoxy substituent(s) at 3’ and 5 positions of the flavone are most suitable for the preservation of the antioxidant capacity while retaining conformational geometry.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 19-26
Composite of lampblack and printer toner powder as a low-cost counter electrode material for dye-sensitized solar cells
Authors: Joshi Prakash , Lawaju Umesh , B.K. Binod 
Published: December 2019

Lampblack prepared by using a traditional mustard oil lamp was mixed with printer toner in the ratio of 1:1 by weight and the composite was used as a low-cost catalyst for the reduction of tri-iodide ions in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the lampblack showed that the lampblack contains a carbonaceous material of graphitic form. The adhesion test of the composite film on the counter electrode (CE) of the DSC showed that the composite film is firmly attached on the CE. The DSC with CE based on the composite of lampblack and printer toner yielded the overall light to electricity conversion efficiency of 3.20 % compared with 4.18 % efficiency of the DSC with CE based on platinum when the solar cells were tested in the simulated light of 100 mW/cm2.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 58-66
Natural dyes as photo-sensitizer in solar cells
Authors: Silwal Surendra Bikram , Adhikari Rameshwar , Lamichhane Prakash , Bhandari Netra Lal 
Published: December 2019

The objective of this research is to employ the natural dyes in dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). On account of eco-friendly, renewable, and non-hazardous properties of natural dyes over silicon, a semiconductor, photo-sensitizer in conventional solar cells, cyclohexane extract of Terminalia alata, a natural dye, was employed as photo-sensitizer. The photoanodes ZnO and 5% Al-doped ZnO for DSSCs were developed by spray pyrolysis. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) has shown hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO with lattice constants a = 3.2487 Å and b = 5.1518 Å having particle size 25.85 nm for ZnO and 33.17 nm for Al-doped ZnO. The DSSC properties such as solar conversion efficiency (η), short-circuit current density (Jsc), open-circuit voltage (Voc), and fill factor (FF) were found to be 0.31%, 2.10 mA/cm2, 0.73V, and 45% for ZnO photoanode and 0.37%, 2.25mA/cm2, 0.70 V, and 52.10% for 5% Al-doped photoanode respectively.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 27-32
Spectral analysis of aerosol optical depth over aeronet sites of Nepal
Authors: Acharya Aashma , Adhikari Binod , Bhattarai Pratik , Jha Gopal , Acharya Shambhu , Shah Ritesh 
Published: December 2019

The suspended particle aerosols especially anthropogenic are recognized to have degradation in the quality of the atmosphere and one of the factors to cause uncertainty in climate. In this paper, we have investigated the trend of the parameter ‘Aerosol Optical depth’ and by application of spectral based wavelet analysis; we extracted spatial and temporal variation over the selected AERONET sites of Nepal. We have taken the site Kyanjin_gompa, Lumbini, Pokhara and Kathmandu under the consideration of our study because of their geographical variability which is a significant factor for causing variation in local as well as global circulation of aerosols. As per data retrieved from Ground-Based remote sensing system for the year 2018 over the site Kyanjin gompa, Lumbini and Pokhara and for the year 2016 over the Kathmandu, we extracted the periodicity and frequency of the variation in AOD for each site by the application of continuous wavelet analysis on AOD at three different wavelengths. On reviewing the previous studies, it is seen that the area lying at the Indo-Gangetic plain exhibit high aerosol loading in comparison with the Himalayan foothills and central Himalayas of Nepal. We found not only the higher aerosol loading in atmosphere over site Lumbini but also higher periodicity. Likewise, we also found Pokhara as highly polluted as Lumbini. The investigation of data records over the site Kathmandu has shown increment in aerosol loading in the year 2016 compared with previous years.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 80-88
Spatial orientation of galaxies in supercluster S[227+006+0078]
Authors: Malla Janak Ratna , Saurer Walter , Aryal Binil 
Published: December 2019

We present a study of spin vector orientation of 1218 SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey) galaxies in Supercluster S [227+006+0078] having redshift 0.07 to 0.09. The database of these galaxies is taken from SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey) 7th and 9th data release. We have converted two dimensional data to three dimensional by Godlowskian Transformation using position angle-inclination angle method. We intend to find non-random effects in the spatial orientation of galaxies in the Supercluster. No preferred alignment of angular momentum vectors is noticed, supporting Hierarchy model of galaxy formation.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 117-122
Conventional to slow muon microscopy – a review
Authors: Pant Amba Datt 
Published: December 2019

Because of special characteristics (fully spin polarized and asymmetric decay to positron), muon acts as sensitive probe to study the local electronic and dynamics of materials. The muon of energy MeV or high, conventional muon, are used to study bulk properties of the materials. For the study of nanoscience, slow muon (20 eV - 30 keV) muon with low energy spread are essential that leads to development of slow muon microscopy. Introduction to muon microscopy, application of conventional muons and need of slow muon beam along with future prospects are briefly discussed.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 139-145
Reassessments of thermo-physical properties of Si-Ti melt at different temperatures
Authors: Yadav S K , Mehta U , Gohivar R K , Dhungana A , Koirala R P , Adhikari D 
Published: December 2019

The compositional dependence of thermo-physical properties of Si-Ti liquid alloy has been reassessed using different modeling equations at temperatures 2000 K, 2400 K and 2473 K. The thermodynamic and structural properties of the system have been computed in the frame work of quasi-lattice test. The extent of surface segregation and surface tension of the liquid mixture have been computed using Butler’s equations at afore mentioned temperatures. The results so obtained have been compared with the available literature database. Theoretical investigations shows that the compound forming tendency of the system gradually decreases at elevated temperatures and hence it shows ideal behaviours, as expected.
BIBECHANA 17 (2020)
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA AGROWISATA STRAWBERRY (Fragaria choiloensis L.) PETIK SENDIRI (Studi Kasus : Kabupaten Karo)
Authors: Jufriansyah Muhammad JufriansyahMuhammad , Harahap Gustami , Lubis Mitra Musika 
Published: December 2019

<p>In North Sumatra there is one type of horticulture plant, strawberry, especially in Karo district. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors influence the level of income of strawberry picking agrotourism farmers themselves, knowing the price of their own picking strawberry agro-tourism business and knowing whether the picking strawberry agro- tourism business itself is feasible. The sampling method is used by the Central theorem limit method, the total population of strawberry farmers in Karo Regency is 60, in this study 30 farmers were made as representative samples of the entire population. The data collected is primary and secondary data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with SPSS 21, BEP software tools and business feasibility analysis using R / C Ratio. (1) From the study using multiple linear regression analysis tools which have positive effect on strawberry farmers' income, namely sales and expenditure volume of RT. (2) Analysis of data from (BEP), it is known that the sales volume reaches the level of 478.80 Kg with a selling price of Rp. 52,760 / Kg, then the sales result is Rp. 38,304,239, with the results of the sale, the strawberry picking agro-business itself was declared even. (3) Analysis of the feasibility of the own strawberry picking agrotourism business in Karo Regency, obtained the results of R / C&gt; 1, then the business is economically feasible.</p><p> </p>
Problems and ways to solve the refugees’ employment in the Republic of Belarus under conditions of integration processes
Authors: Kraуenkova Kristina 
Published: December 2019

The subject of the study is the employment of refugees in the Republic of Belarus. The aim of the work is to identify problems and find solutions to refugee employment in the Republic of Belarus. The methodological basis of the article was the scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on the employment of refugees in the country, statistics from official portals. Results of work. The article analyzes static data on the dynamics of the number of forced migrants in the Republic of Belarus, studies the country's policy on the labor market for refugees, identifies problems in their employment and suggests a solution that includes promoting the principles of social entrepreneurship in national practice. Scope of the results. The conclusions and results of the article can be used in improving labor relations in the field of refugee employment by securing at the legislative level a new type of economic activity, «social entrepreneurship». Findings. As a result of the study, effective measures for the employment of refugees were proposed and established priority areas for the development of social entrepreneurship in the Republic of Belarus were established, which include: - consolidation of the concept of «socially vulnerable layers of the population»; - improving the regulatory framework, including labor relations of socially vulnerable groups of the population, including refugees; - the development of social entrepreneurship as a form of doing business with a pronounced social goal; - the formation of an information-analytical system for managing social entrepreneurship; - creation of a virtual portal of social entrepreneurship, where information on employment of socially disadvantaged groups of people by their groups will be presented in separate content, a vacancy bank, requirements, working conditions and direct contact details of social entrepreneurship entities will be presented. The implementation of the indicated directions and priorities will accelerate the processes of integration, socialization and adaptation of refugees in our country, and effectively develop the labor market of socially vulnerable layers of the population, which is one of the priority directions of the policy of the Republic of Belarus.
The forecast of digital economy and society index for Belarus
Authors: Gerasenko Vladimir , Levkovich Vyacheslav 
Published: December 2019

Economic and mathematical analysis was carried out and linear and non-linear regression equations were built in this article in order to forecast the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for Belarus. This will position the country in the most important indicator for assessing the prospects of the digital economy modern development. The subject of the research is organizational, economic and managerial relations in the process of development of the digital economy. The aim of the research is compilation of an economic and mathematical model based on statistical data to calculate the predicted value of the targeted index for the Republic of Belarus. Research methods. During the study the general scientific and formalized research methods were used: analysis and synthesis, systematization and classification, statistical collection of information, SWOT analysis and ABC analysis, correlation and regression, economic and mathematical modeling, and others. Results of work. Based on the polynomial regression equation obtained, a forecast for the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for Belarus is made. This index is currently not calculated in the Republic of Belarus. The scope of the results. Research organizations, government bodies, educational institutions.
OTIMIZAÇÃO DE ROTAS NA CIDADE DE JABOTICABAL UTILIZANDO O MÉTODO EVOLUTIONARY
Authors: Costa Caroline Marciano , Dalmazo Alaf Rogerio , Silva Tiago Rangel Lima da , Mendes Oswaldo Lázaro 
Published: December 2019

O presente artigo foi elaborado tendo como base um estudo para a otimização de rotas entre 19 estabelecimentos e duas entradas na cidade de Jaboticabal, no interior de São Paulo. Sua finalidade foi estudar as rotas e seus possíveis caminhos propondo uma melhoria para a mesma, identificando o melhor caminho. Para realização deste trabalho utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica em livros e em artigos da internet e a resolução do problema proposto se deu por meio da planilha eletrônica Excel da Microsoft e da sua ferramenta Solver utilizando o método Evolucionário. Com a análise dos resultados foi possível observar qual o melhor caminho a ser escolhido. Como as empresas nos dias atuais necessitam de rapidez na distribuição logística, conclui-se que é fundamental a utilização de ferramentas computacionais como o Solver do Excel para a otimização das informações e auxílio na tomada de decisão, gerando assim menores custos para as empresas.
KESIAPAN PEMERINTAH MENERAPKAN GREEN BANKING MELALUI POJK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Agus Salim Muhammad 
Published: December 2019

The world of banking in Indonesia began to show its concern for environmental problems through various banking activities known as Green banking. Green banking is a program for a financial institution that makes sustainability a top priority in its business. Currently banks that have pledged green banking are required in OJK Regulation Number 51 / POJK.03 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Sustainable Finance for Financial Service Institutions, Issuers and Public Companies to report on the results of implementing green banking. This writing discusses how the legal consequences of the implementation of green banking for banking business activities in Indonesia after the enactment of POJK Number 51 / POJK.03 in 2017 concerning the Implementation of Sustainable Finance for Financial Services Institutions, Issuers and Public Companies and how OJK conducts supervision.
This study is a legal research using a normative juridical approach and descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used in this study are secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data obtained through library studies and field research in the form of legislation, books, journals, and electronic media.
The findings of this study are 2 (two) explanations namely First, the legal consequences of the implementation of green banking in banking business activities in Indonesia in realizing sustainable development have not been able to be carried out due to banks and financial services institutions both banks and non-banks do not yet have specific guidelines or references governing this green banking. Second, the obligation for banks that have pledged green banking is to provide insurance for the environment, considering that banking business activities also include insurance referring to Article 7 of the Banking Law. OJK has actually launched environmental insurance, but the Indonesian government has not responded to anything that has been conveyed by the OJK. The reason for the government according to the OJK informants is that the development of a little more would certainly damage the environment, so that environmental insurance is impossible in Indonesia.
PENEMUAN HUKUM HAKIM MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 21/PUU-XII/2014.MK KASUS PROYEK BIOMEDIASI PT.CHEVRON BACHTIAR ABDUL FATAH
Authors: Suratno Ujang 
Published: December 2019

Judicial authority in Indonesia is carried out by a Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court which has the authority to examine laws against the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and decide on the authority dispute of state institutions whose authority is granted by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The Constitutional Court in examining the Law against the 1945 Constitution became a polemic related to the prejudicial object which was finally answered through the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) number 21 / PUU-XII / 2014. The Constitutional Court granted part of the application for corruption convictions in the case of PT Chevron Bachtiar's Abdul Fatah biomediation project, one of which examined the prejudicial object provisions which were polemic, especially after the South Jakarta District Court's prejudicial has canceled the status of suspect Commissioner Budi Gunawan (BG) by the KPK.
This study is a legal research using a normative juridical approach and descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used in this study are secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data obtained through library studies and field research in the form of legislation, books, journals, and authoritative electronic media.
The results of this study are 2 (two) explanations, namely First, Constitutional Court Judges have made legal inventions by providing interpretations and limitations on what can be the object of prejudicial in criminal procedural law by testing it against the constitution and seeing whether the KUHAP Articles tested are contradictory with constitutional rights. Secondly, the Constitutional Court uses several interactive techniques used by member judges in decision number 21 / PUU-XII / 2014. In the joint decision, the judges used Authentic, Systematic, Grammatical, Historical, Extensively and sociological interpretation techniques. This can be seen in the decision of point one stating a phrase which means interpreting the law using grammatical techniques