bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF PUBLIC CATERING IN THE CONTEXT OF TOURIST CITY SPACE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: V. Vishnevskaya Ekaterina , B. Klimova Tatiana , S. Koroleva Inna , K. Slinkova Olga , N. Yasenok Svetlana 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The modern city with its complex structure and dynamics is an important part of the tourist space, which has become especially attractive for travelers who tirelessly exploring the cultural heritage. Hotels, restaurants, amusement parks and other tourist infrastructure actively invading the urban environment changed the usual composition of the city. During the trip, tourists buy not only goods and services, they perceive the image of the city as a synthesis of impressions from the movement in the urban space, exploring it from different points of view, at different times of the day and in different seasons.
Methodology: To assess the impact of environmental factors on the activities of catering enterprises of the Belgorod region and the quality of customer service, the authors proposed a method using STEP-analysis and SWOT-analysis. The analysis of environmental factors was carried out on the basis of the expert evaluation results conducted in two stages.
Result: In tourism, the food infrastructure acts as an important element of entertainment and knowledge of local culture. Food is not just a common need of every person; tourists see it as entertainment and pleasure. Food of different peoples and even areas is usually very peculiar, so attractive to tourists. Catering infrastructure as an integral part of the hospitality industry should have a significant potential for adaptability, providing an opportunity for catering enterprises to respond quickly to frequent changes in the situation of the unstable tourism market, as well as to comply with the requirements of the destination brand.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of The Infrastructure of Public Catering In the Context of Tourist City Space Development is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
SOCIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS OF CROWDSOURCING TECHNOLOGY IN THE PRACTICE OF REGIONAL MANAGEMENT
Authors: V. Rogova Anna , S. Koroleva Inna , N. Likhosherstova Galina , V. Anoprieva Ekaterina , V. Yakovenko Oxana , V. Negelchenko Elena 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The problem of introducing crowdsourcing technology into the practice of regional management is considered. The content aspect of crowdsourcing use at the regional level is analyzed. The basic elements of crowdsourcing potential are revealed. The article substantiates the possibility of a new technology of the interaction between the government and society – crowdsourcing on the basis of the results of a sociological survey of Russian and foreign experts. The article proposes a methodology for identifying and analyzing the technology of crowdsourcing, examines the main stages of the formation, and analyzes the implementation of crowdsourcing technology into the practice of regional management.
Methodology: Based on the analysis of previous studies, the authors of the article formulated the definition of "crowdsourcing potential", which is understood as a system of interrelated elements that explains the main scientific approaches to improving social activity of the population, defines social objectives, methods and principles of management of crowdsourcing technology in regional governance.
Result: Crowdsourcing technology in regional governance, moreover, is a communication, efficiently constructed and acting constantly, which means that several mandatory conditions must be met to ensure the communication process.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Sociological Diagnostics of Crowdsourcing Technology in the Practice of Regional Management is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
COMMERCIALIZATION OF UNIVERSITY INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENTS: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO RESEARCH
Authors: A. Tkhorikov Boris , N. Pryadko Svetlana , M. Ozerova Margarita , O. Gradzion Anna 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: This study discusses a brief summary of a retrospective content analysis of scientific literature related to the commercialization of university scientists’ innovative developments.
Methodology: A retrospective content analysis of the main theoretical concepts related to the research problem was used to achieve this goal. The source of information for the study was two search engines.
Result: The Data Source for the study is two search engines – Google Scholar and eLIBRARY.RU. As a result of the study, a semantic subject research area is identified including a system of concepts interrelated with the commercialization of innovations: diffusion of innovations, innovations transfer, technologies transfer and spillover of innovations.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Commercialization of University Innovative Developments: A Retrospective Analysis of Theoretical Approaches to Research is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
THE STATE AND THE CHURCH IN RUSSIA IN THE EARLY NEW AGE: CUSTOM AND LAW
Authors: N. Borisov Sergey , I. Lipich Tamara , W. Loginova Nataliy , V. Penskoy Vitaly , V. Lipich Vasiliy 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The article is devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of the system of relations that were formed between the Orthodox Church and the authority of the Russian state in the early modern period.
Methodology: The authors, based on the most recent research approaches of the characteristics of early modern states, use a number of examples to show the significant role of the church and its hierarchy which had both an effect on the secular authority actions, limited its power and represented the political role of the Russian state and society.
Result: The authors point out to the informality, unfounded in any formal legislative acts. This informality allowed the church to respond flexibly to the demands of the moment, but at the same time weakened its position. The authors also point out that that being the only independent Orthodox Church; the Russian church imposed certain limitations on its actions as an independent force of the supreme power, which later served as one of the factors that caused the subordination of the church to the state and its transformation into integral element of the machinery of government.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the State and the Church in Russia in the Early New Age: Custom and Law is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
The swarm intelligence algorithms and their application for the educational data analysis
Authors: Dyulicheva Y. Yu. 
Published: November 2019

The purposeof the paper is the investigation of the modern approaches and prospects for the application of swarm intelligence algorithms for educational data analysis, as well as the possibility of using of ant algorithm modifications for organizing educational content in adaptive systems for conducting project seminars.Materials and methods.The review of the modern articles on the educational data analysis based on swarm intelligence algorithms is provided; the approaches to solving problem of the optimal learning path construction (optimal organization of the learning objects) based on the algorithm and its modifications taking into account the students’ performance in the process of the optimal learning path construction are investigated; the application of particle swarm optimization and its modification based on Roccio algorithm for the reduction of curse dimension in the problem of the auto classifying questions; the application of ant algorithm, bee colony algorithm and bat algorithm for recommender system construction are studied; the prediction of students’ performance based on particle swarm optimization is researched in the article. The modification of ant algorithm for optimal organization of learning objects at projects seminars is proposed.Results.The modern approaches based on swarm intelligence algorithms to problem solving in educational data analysis are investigated. The various approaches to pheromones updating (their evaporation) when building the optimal learning path based on students’ performance data and search of group with “similar" students are studied; the abilities of the hybrid swarm intelligence algorithms for recommendation construction are investigated.Based on the modification of ant algorithm, the approach to the learning content organization at project seminars with individual preferences and students’ level of basic knowledge is proposed. The python classes are developed: the class for statistical data processing; the classfor modifica -tion of ant algorithm, taking into account the current level of knowledge and interest of student in studying a specific topic at the project seminar; the class for optimal sequence of the project seminars ’ topics for students. The developed classes allow creating the adaptive system that helps first year students with a choice of topics of project seminars.Conclusion.According to the results of the study, we can conclude about the effectiveness of swarm intelligence algorithms usage to solve a wide range of tasks connected with learning content and students’ data analysis in the e-learning systems and perspectives to hybrid approaches development based on swarm intelligence algorithms for realizing the adaptive learning systems on the paradigm of “demand learning".The results can be used to automate the organization of learning content during project seminars for the first-year students, when it is important to understand the basic level of knowledge and students’ interest in learning new technologies.
Statistical analysis of gender pay gap in modern-day Russia
Authors: Eliseeva I. I. , Dekina M. Р. 
Published: November 2019

Purpose of the study. The study of gender disparity remains relevant for all countries, including the Russian Federation. The study of disparity in quantitative terms: the income distribution, in which the main source – wages, is of particular importance. In the analysis of the gender pay gap, the main factors are such characteristics as the level of education, work status, district, age and the period of the employee’s service. The purpose of this article is a statistical assessment of gender differentiation of wages in Russia based on empirical data and aggregated data from the Federal State Statistics Service. Particular attention is paid to the econometric approach to gender differences in wages. Materials and methods. As the main sources of information were data from the Federal State Statistics Service. In addition as the empirical base of the study, the data from the 27th wave of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) – Higher School of Economics were used. The study is based on a modified Mincer`s type equation. Models of the logarithm of wages for all employees, as well as separately for men and women, were developed. To clarify the range of factors, affecting wage differences, models were developed with either the age of the employees or the period of their service. In addition, the factor “socio-professional group” was included, due to the presence of marked gender differentiation among occupational groups. On the base of the constructed models, the gender difference in wages was decomposed. Results. The results allowed quantifying the impact of gender on wages, as well as assessing the impact of various factors separately for male and female. It was found a stronger influence of education on the women wages, which indicates, on the one hand, the intellectual advantages of women, and on the other hand, indicates the difficulty of obtaining decent earnings for women with low education. The factor of residence is more affected for men. Decomposition of gender difference in wages allowed us to establish the continued existence of gender inequality in the Russian Federation, ceteris paribus. Conclusion. The study of gender wage differentiation remains an important element in the analysis of both wage differentiation in general and gender disparity. The results of the analysis confirmed the persistence of gender differentiation wages in Russia at present. In the future, it is necessary to expand the analysis of gender differentiation of wages with the following characteristics: additional education, health, marital status, differences in the education of husband and wife, and the presence of preschool children.
Pharmacological Treatments for Fragile X Syndrome Based on Synaptic Dysfunction
Authors: Telias Michael 
Published: November 2019

Background:
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of monogenic hereditary cognitive
impairment, including intellectual disability, autism, hyperactivity, and epilepsy.

Methods:
This article reviews the literature pertaining to the role of synaptic dysfunction in FXS.

Results:
In FXS, synaptic dysfunction alters the excitation-inhibition ratio, dysregulating molecular and cellular
processes underlying cognition, learning, memory, and social behavior. Decades of research have yielded important
hypotheses that could explain, at least in part, the development of these neurological disorders in FXS patients.
However, the main goal of translating lab research in animal models to pharmacological treatments in the
clinic has been so far largely unsuccessful, leaving FXS a still incurable disease.

Conclusion:
In this concise review, we summarize and analyze the main hypotheses proposed to explain synaptic
dysregulation in FXS, by reviewing the scientific evidence that led to pharmaceutical clinical trials and their
outcome.
Optimal Saturated Neuropilin-1 Expression in Normal Tissue Maximizes Tumor Exposure to Anti-Neuropilin-1 Monoclonal Antibody
Authors: Ma Chao , Dou Xiaofeng , Yan Jianghua , Wang Shengyu , Yang Rongshui , Su Fu , Zhang Huijuan , Su Xinhui 
Published: November 2019

Background:As involved in tumor angiogenesis, Neuropilin Receptor type-1 (NRP-1) serves as an attractive target for cancer molecular imaging and therapy. Widespread expression of NRP-1 in normal tissues may affect anti-NRP-1 antibody tumor uptake.Objective:To assess a novel anti-NRP-1 monoclonal antibody A6-11-26 biodistribution in NRP-1 positive tumor xenograft models to understand the relationships between dose, normal tissue uptake and tumor uptake.Methods:The A6-11-26 was radiolabeled with 131I and the mice bearing U87MG xenografts were then administered with 131I-labelled A6-11-26 along with 0, 2.5, 5, and 10mg·kg-1 unlabelled antibody A6-11-26. Biodistribution and SPECT/CT imaging were evaluated.Results:131I-A6-11-26 was synthesized successfully by hybridoma within 60min. It showed that most of 131IA6- 11-26 were in the plasma and serum (98.5 ± 0.16 and 88.9 ± 5.84, respectively), whereas, less in blood cells. For in vivo biodistribution studies, after only injection of 131I-A6-11-26, high levels of radioactivity were observed in the liver, moderate level in lungs. However, liver and lungs radioactivity uptakes could be competitively blocked by an increasing amount of unlabeled antibody A6-11-26, which can increase tumor radioactivity levels, but not in a dose-dependent manner. A dose between 10 and 20mg·kg-1 of unlabeled antibody A6-11-26 may be the optimal dose that maximized tumor exposure.Conclusion:Widespread expression of NRP-1 in normal tissue may affect the distribution of A6-11-26 to tumor tissue. An appropriate antibody A6-11-26 dose would be required to saturate normal tissue antigenic sinks to achieve acceptable tumor exposure.
Indonesia-Germany Cooperation in Vocational Education and Training
Authors: Wiriadidjaja Astrid , Andriasanti Lelly , Jane Andrea 
Published: November 2019

To reduce the unemployment rate, Indonesia has focused since 2007 on the development of Vocational Education and Training (VET). VET is one of solutions that would enhance human resources quality in Indonesia, which has 262 million people. However, the number of unemployed graduates from vocational education is still high until 2019. It means there is something wrong in Indonesia’s current VET system. Meanwhile in Germany, VET is a pillar of national education which is based on a dual system. This system is successful in Germany. As one of the biggest donor countries in promoting VET, Germany tries to introduce a dual education system through bilateral relations with developing countries such as Indonesia. Indonesia seems to need to try to develop VET base on dual education system through cooperation with Germany. Thus, the research question of this article is “why does Indonesia need to make a co-operation with Germany in developing VET based on a dual education system?’ To answer the research question, this paper uses qualitative method which results in the following conclusion: Cooperation with Germany would open the opportunity for abundant human resources in Indonesia to fulfill a huge labor demand in Germany particularly and Europe in general. Moreover, the cooperation makes Indonesia gain support in developing the VET system in this country and get transfer of knowledge and technology from Germany as a developed country
A FORMAÇÃO EM SERVIÇO SOCIAL NO BRASIL: CONTEXTO, CONFORMAÇÃO E PRODUÇÃO DE CONHECIMENTO NA ÚLTIMA DÉCADA
Authors: Lewgoy Alzira Maria Baptista , MACIEL ANA LUCIA SUAREZ , REIDEL TATIANA 
Published: November 2019

O artigo analisa o contexto, a conformação histórica e a produção de conhecimento sobre formação em Serviço Social no Brasil no período de 2000 a 2010. O referido mapeamento sobre a formação evidenciou que, na última década, foram produzidas e publicizadas 525 produções materializadas em artigos em anais de eventos (CBAS e ENPESS), em periódicos (Revistas Serviço Social & Sociedade e Temporalis) e em teses e dissertações. No que se refere às estruturas de pesquisa, identificou-se a existência de 19 Grupos de Pesquisa que se debruçam sobre o tema e a inclusão incipiente do tema nos programas de Pós-Graduação da área, já que apenas em 9 (30%) dos 30 se identificou a inclusão de disciplina relacionada à formação. Com base nesses elementos, problematiza essa realidade e o conhecimento que vem sendo produzido, demarcando os principais temas e desafios que se colocam para a formação profissional contemporaneamente. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Formação Profissional; Produção do Conhecimento; Serviço Social.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Pendekatan Konstruktivisme untuk Memfasilitasi Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Pekanbaru
Authors: Sarah Deby , Risnawati R. , Amir Zubaidah 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini didasari oleh kendala yang muncul yaitu belum tersedianya bahan ajar berupa modul yang mampu memfasilitasi pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul berbasis pendekatan konstruktivisme yang valid, praktis dan mampu memfasilitasi pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (research and development) yang mengacu pada penelitian model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 6 Pekanbaru. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 6 siswa untuk kelompok kecil dari kelas X MIPA 2 dan 34 siswa untuk kelompok terbatas dari kelas X MIPA 1. Objek penelitian ini adalah modul berbasis pendekatan konstruktivisme. Jenis data berupa data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa angket uji validitas, angket uji kepraktisan dan soal posttest. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas modul yang dikembangkan tergolong kategori sangat valid (82%), dan sangat praktis berdasarkan penilaian dari siswa kelompok kecil (83%) dan penilaian dari siswa kelompok terbatas (82%), sedangkan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa setelah menggunakan modul berbasis pendekatan konstruktivisme termasuk kategori sangat baik (89, 2). Hasil tersebut mengidentifikasikan bahwa modul berbasis pendekatan konstruktivisme yang dikembangkan telah valid, praktis dan mampu memfasilitasi pemahaman konsep matematis siswa.
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection managed with a conservative or revascularization approach: a meta-analysis
Authors: Jamil Adeel , Tajrishi Farbod Z. , Kahe Farima , Najafi Homa , Montazerin Sahar M. , Shojaei Fahimehalsadat , Chitsazan Mandana , Chitsazan Mitra , Liu Yuyin , Chi Gerald 
Published: November 2019

Background
The optimal treatment approach for spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) remains unclear.

Objectives
The study aims to compare in-hospital and long-term clinical outcomes of SCAD patients initially managed with medical therapy (conservative approach) versus percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting (revascularization approach) based on published data.

Methods
We identified relevant studies by performing a systematic search in the Ovid MEDLINE and Embase databases. Studies with N at least 10 that report in-hospital outcomes [death, myocardial infarction (MI) and revascularization] or long-term outcomes (death, MI, revascularization, SCAD recurrence, and heart failure) were included. Risk difference between conservative and revascularization approach was estimated with the inverse variance-weighted method in a fixed-effect or random-effect model.

Results
A total of 22 nonrandomized, observational studies were analyzed (N = 1435). Compared with the initial revascularization approach, the conservative approach was associated with a comparable risk of in-hospital outcomes [risk difference: death, −0.61% (95% confidence interval, −2.13–0.91%), P = 0.43; MI, −0.99% (−4.65–2.67%), P = 0.60; revascularization, −3.02% (−8.79–2.75%), P = 0.31] and long-term outcomes [death, −0.06% (−2.33–2.20%), P = 0.96; MI, 0.96% (−2.35–4.27%), P = 0.57; revascularization, −3.31% (−7.63–1.02%), P = 0.13; SCAD recurrence, 3.75% (−2.05–9.55%), P = 0.21; heart failure, −0.01% (−3.13–3.11%), P = 0.99]. There was no significant heterogeneity across these studies.

Conclusion
Pooled results suggest that SCAD patients initially managed with a conservative strategy may have similar in-hospital and long-term outcomes compared with those who received revascularization in the absence of ongoing ischemia or left main artery involvement. More data from prospective studies are warranted to validate these findings.