bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of the psychological type of personality in the formation of adherence to treatment of patients with resistant arterial hypertension
Authors: Voloshyna O. , Zbitnieva V. , Lysyi I. , Dukova O. , Dychko T. , Chaika A. , Balashova I. , Naydynova O. 
Published: March 2020

The article considers the results of analysis of the personality psychological type of patients with resistant arterial hypertension in the formation of adherence to treatment for the purpose of effective blood pressure control by a doctor and a patient. Obtained data is demonstrated that the overwhelming majority of both adherent and non-adherent patients are characterized by “adaptive” types of attitude to disease (harmonic, ergopathic, anosognostic), that is, types without impairment of mental and social adaptation.Non-adherent patients more often have types of attitude to disease, such as apathetic, melancholic, mixed ergopathic and hypochondriac-sensitive types, which were characterized by indifference to their illness, depressed mood, fear of becoming a burden to relatives, a fear of side effects of medication, which in general may contribute to patients' non-adherence to treatment.Adherent patients more often have types of attitude to disease, such as harmonic, ergopathic, anosognostic and mixed ergopathic-anosognostic types, which indicated the patient's desire to save working capacity and unwillingness to assume the role of "patient". The motivation for active continuation of treatment in such patients may be the desire to return to a full-fledged lifestyle, to maintain their ability to work, which in general can contribute to the patient's adherence to treatment.
Multiple Intelligences-based Creative Curriculum: The Best Practice
Authors: Setiawan Risky , Mardapi Djemari , Aman Aman , Karyanto Umum Budi 
Published: March 2020

<p style="text-align:justify">The purpose of this research is: 1) to develop the model and produce the assessment of creative curriculum-based learning program multiple intelligences (MI), 2) to know the characteristics and impacts of developed product models. Research using multi-years by method R & D (Research and Development) with two phases; First phase: 1) Preliminary survey stage, 2) definition stage, 3) design phase, 4) trial stage, and 5) development stage; The second phase: 1) the instrument design stage through the Forum Group Discussion, 2) the product trial phase of 100 children in Sleman Regency, 3) wide-scale implementation of 200 children in Yogyakarta Province, 4) the evaluation phase with construct analysis and achievement of research subjects' performance, 5 ) the stage of measuring the effectiveness of the product with user perception. The subject comprises 200 children of early childhood and 20 kindergarten teachers in 10 kindergartens in the Yogyakarta province in Indonesia, by the approach of Reflective Measurement Theory (RMT). The results showed that: 1) the MI-based creative curriculum assessment model was developed to meet valid, reliable and conformity criteria of an empirical data model, 2) The implementation of the assessment model had fulfilled the requirements worthy of using three criteria aspect; 1) The results of the assessment using creative instruments based on multiple intelligences on children get "very good" results, 2) the readiness of the teacher in learning is included in the "good" category; 3) teacher performance appraisal shows the "very good" category, and 4) the benefits of the products developed are in the "very good" category. It was concluded that the developed product had tested empirically and practically so that it was useful in learning in early childhood.</p>
Essential lordosis revisited
Authors: Hershkovich Oded , D’Souza Areena , Rushton Paul R. P. , Onosi Ifesemen S. , Yoon Wai Weng , Grevitt Michael P. 
Published: March 2020

AimsSignificant correction of an adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in the coronal plane through a posterior approach is associated with hypokyphosis. Factors such as the magnitude of the preoperative coronal curve, the use of hooks, number of levels fused, preoperative kyphosis, screw density, and rod type have all been implicated. Maintaining the normal thoracic kyphosis is important as hypokyphosis is associated with proximal junctional failure (PJF) and early onset degeneration of the spine. The aim of this study was to determine if coronal correction per se was the most relevant factor in generating hypokyphosis.MethodsA total of 95 patients (87% female) with a median age of 14 years were included in our study. Pre- and postoperative radiographs were measured and the operative data including upper instrumented vertebra (UIV), lower instrumented vertebra (LIV), metal density, and thoracic flexibility noted. Further analysis of the post-surgical coronal outcome (group 1 < 60% correction and group 2 ≥ 60%) were studied for their association with the postoperative kyphosis in the sagittal plane using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.ResultsOf the 95 patients, 71.6% (68) had a thoracic correction of > 60%. Most (97.8%) had metal density < 80%, while thoracic flexibility > 50% was found in 30.5% (29). Preoperative hypokyphosis (< 20°) was present in 25.3%. A postoperative thoracic hypokyphosis was four times more likely to occur in patients with thoracic correction ≥ 60% (odds ratio (OR) 4.08; p = 0.005), after adjusting for confounding variables. This association was not affected by metal density, thoracic flexibility, LIV, UIV, age, or sex.ConclusionOur study supports the ‘essential lordosis’ hypothesis of Roaf and Dickson, i.e. with a greater ability to translate the apical vertebra towards the midline, there is a commensurate lengthening of the anterior column due to the vertebral wedging. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2020;102-B(4):513–518.
Micro star tracker with a curved vane for a short baffle length and sharp stray light attenuation
Authors: Lee Sukhan , Saleem Rashid , Lee Sang-Seok 
Published: March 2020

We present a micro star tracker with curved vanes that offers a short length of the baffle and a sharp cutoff of stray light. The curved vanes are derived mathematically by ray-tracing in such a way that all the stray light from outside of the desired field of view (FOV) is reflected out. The proposed curved vane design allows a smaller number of vanes to completely cut off stray light, leading to a shorter length in baffle design. Furthermore, the capability of a sharp cutoff of stray light eases the sensitivity requirement of image sensors. For the experiment, we fabricated three micro star tracker baffles with curved vanes for 22° FOV, which are required to handle a maximum star magnitude of 5.35 for 100% sky coverage. The sizes of the baffles fabricated are

16

m
m

Φ
×

16.5

m
m

L with double curved vanes,

24

m
m

Φ
×

12.1

m
m

L with a single curved vane, and

27

m
m

Φ
×

14.4

m
m

L with double curved vanes. In comparison, the straight vane baffle designed for 22° FOV requires seven vanes with 18 mm length but results only in mild stray light attenuation with the cutoff at 32°. The proposed star tracker utilizes a 5-megapixel image sensor,

16

m
m

×

16

m
m

×

39

m
m

in size and weighing 9.2 g with an accuracy of 1.288 arcsecond, a 20.6% improvement over when no baffle is used.
Splitting a terahertz surface plasmon polariton beam using Kapton film
Authors: Gerasimov Vasily V. , Nikitin Alexey K. , Lemzyakov Alexey G. , Azarov Ivan A. , Milekhin Ilya A. , Knyazev Boris A. , Bezus Evgeni A. , Kadomina Elena A. , Doskolovich Leonid L. 
Published: March 2020

It has been experimentally shown that a rigid polyimide Kapton film of
submillimeter thickness is sufficiently transparent in the frequency
range of 1.2–3 THz and can be used for splitting surface plasmon
polaritons (SPPs) propagating along a flat conducting surface. The
transmittance

T

and reflectance

R

measured for SPPs excited by a
free-electron laser radiation (

λ
=
130

µ

m

) in “gold–ZnS layer–air” flat
structures are in good agreement with the results of numerical
simulations obtained using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis
technique. Transmittance of the SPPs decreases slightly when the layer
gets thicker. To minimize the SPP radiative losses emerging due to
diffraction of the SPPs on the impedance discontinuity, the Kapton
film should be placed normal to the guiding surface and brought in
good contact with it (the gap must be less than

λ

/

2

). The performed experiments clearly
demonstrated Kapton films to be very promising for SPP beam splitting
in large-scale terahertz SPP devices.
Comparison of damage and ablation dynamics of multilayer dielectric films initiated by few-cycle pulses versus longer femtosecond pulses
Authors: Talisa Noah , Alshafey Abdallah , Tripepi Michael , Krebs Jacob , Davenport Aaron , Randel Emmett , Menoni Carmen S. , Chowdhury Enam A. 
Published: March 2020

The importance of high intensity few- to single-cycle laser pulses for applications such as intense isolated attosecond pulse generation is constantly growing, and with the breakdown of the monochromatic approximation in field ionization models, the few-cycle pulse (FCP) interaction with solids near the damage threshold has ushered a new paradigm of nonperturbative light–matter interaction. In this Letter, we systematically study and contrast how femtosecond laser-induced damage and ablation behaviors of

S
i
O

2

/

H
f
O

2

-based reflective multilayer dielectric thin film systems vary between FCP and 110 fs pulses. With time-resolved surface microscopy and ex situ analysis, we show that there are distinct differences in the interaction depending on the pulse duration, specifically in the “blister” morphology formation at lower fluences (damage) as well as in the dynamics of debris formation at higher fluences (ablation).
Continuous wavelength tuning of nondegenerate femtosecond doubly resonant optical parametric oscillators
Authors: Ning Chengxiao , Liu Pei , Qin Yingxiong , Zhang Zhaowei 
Published: March 2020

We report an approach for continuous tuning of the central wavelengths of a femtosecond nondegenerate doubly resonant optical parametric oscillator (DRO). Key in this scheme is the insertion of a wavelength-selective element into the DRO cavity-length-locking system, which allows selected narrow-band emission from a DRO to be detected and enables the DRO cavity length to be locked away from the peak of its cavity resonances. In a preliminary experiment, we demonstrated a femtosecond nondegenerate DRO with its central-wavelength continuously-tunable over each of its cavity resonances and achieved a wavelength-tuning range of 1910–2070 nm for the signal wave and 2140–2340 nm for the idler wave. This is, to the best of our knowledge, the first demonstration of the continuous-wavelength-tuning capability of DRO systems.
COMITÊS DE BACIAS HIDROGRÁFICAS E A GESTÃO PARTICIPATIVA DOS RECURSOS HÍDRICOS NO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO
Authors: Fantin-Cruz Ibraim , Bruno Leandro Obadowiski 
Published: March 2020

Os Comitês de Bacias Hidrográficas (CBHs) são órgãos colegiados que possibilitam a participação de diversos atores da sociedade na gestão dos recursos hídricos de modo a discutir, mediar e resolver conflitos pelo uso da água. Neste sentido, este trabalho tem por objetivo realizar um diagnóstico sobre a gestão dos recursos hídricos em Mato Grosso com foco na atuação dos comitês de bacias hidrográficas estaduais. O procedimento metodológico consistiu no levantamento de documentos oficiais pertinentes ao assunto. Como resultados, são apresentados o Sistema de Gestão de Recursos Hídricos de Mato Grosso, quantos e quais são os CBHs instituídos e em funcionamento, quais foram os temas mais debatidos, os principais conflitos e ações preventivas frente as incertezas climáticas. Conclui-se que as ações desenvolvidas por este órgão colegiado contribuem para a gestão participativa e descentralizadas, porém ainda são incipientes no contexto estado, mas não exercendo efetivamente seu papel consultivo e deliberativo.
ORIGEM, ASCENSÃO E DECADÊNCIA DAS CERVEJARIAS NO ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL: UM RECORTE ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DO SÉCULO XIX E XX
Authors: Salini Duarte Tiaraju , Martins Lourenço William , Fontana Guilherme 
Published: March 2020

A produção de cerveja no Brasil apresenta-se como uma importante base econômica relacionada a diversos setores. Neste contexto nacional, destacam-se como centros produtores de cerveja a região Sudeste e Sul do território brasileiro. No que tange a região Sul, o estado do Rio Grande do Sul possui o maior número de empresas deste setor. Diante deste contexto, o presente artigo objetiva analisar a produção cervejeira neste estado, desde sua origem no século XIX até sua decadência ao longo da segunda metade do século XX. Pode-se constatar que a produção de cerveja transpassa três períodos: (1) a gênese, relacionada a imigração alemã no inicio do século XIX; (2) a expansão da produção e a passagem de um sistema artesanal/familiar para uma logística industrial no final do século XIX; e, por fim, (3) a decadência da produção com a entrada do capital oriundo da região Sudeste. Após análise dos dados, conclui-se que a produção de cerveja no Rio Grande do Sul passou por diversas fases e, mesmo representando um dos principais pólos produtivos, possui desafios relativos a pensar este setor nos próximos anos.
ASSENTAMENTOS RURAIS DA REFORMA AGRÁRIA NO ESTADO DE MINAS GERAIS - BRASIL: ANÁLISE DA POLÍTICA DE ASSISTÊNCIA TÉCNICA E EXTENSÃO RURAL (2008-2018)
Authors: Lima Diogo Marcelo Delben Ferreira , Rossetto Onélia Carmem , Dalla Nora Giseli , Venere Paulo César , Durante Luciane Cleonice , Rabelo Olivan da Silva 
Published: March 2020

As políticas de reforma agrária e assistência técnica e extensão rural são instrumentos importantes para o desenvolvimento da agricultura familiar nos assentamentos brasileiros. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a implementação da política de assistência técnica e extensão rural nos assentamentos da reforma agrária no estado de Minas Gerais, em especial as ações da Superintendência Regional do Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária em Minas Gerais (INCRA-MG), expondo os dados sobre a execução do orçamento público, contratos, metas e indicadores no período de 2008-2018. Os aportes metodológicos residem na pesquisa documental e no banco de dados do Projeto de Diagnóstico para Regularização Ambiental de Assentamentos da Reforma Agrária (RADIS), sob a responsabilidade da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Campus Cuiabá. Constata-se a redução dos investimentos públicos e das taxas de cobertura de Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural (ATER) nos assentamentos rurais de reforma agrária em Minas Gerais, inexistência de planos governamentais estratégicos e modelos adequados para prestação dos serviços de ATER, registra-se a ausência de ferramentas e de dados que comprovem e assegurem a efetividade e os resultados sociais da política pública de ATER na agricultura familiar mineira.
KONTRIBUSI PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM SEBAGAI PENDIDIK NONFORMAL DALAM MENAMBAH WAWASAN KEBERAGAMAAN PADA MASYARAKAT KEC. TANETE RIATTANG BARAT KAB. BONE
Authors: Indriani Sri Anugrah 
Published: March 2020

AbstractIslamic religious education is not only obtained at the level of formal education. Education in the community environment also contributes to the development of religious diversity in society. The presence of Islamic religious instructors as non-formal educators is the answer to the needs of educators for the community. People who come from various backgrounds have their own place to study Islamic education. This research uses field studies that directly involve the community, conduct interview techniques, collect data and direct observation in the field. The results of this study explain that the insights of religious diversity so far have been good. The use of various methods greatly influences the insights received by the community. Therefore, Islamic extension workers as non-formal educators also need to prepare themselves to face the challenges that exist in the community environment. Keywords: islamic religious instructor, insight into the diversity of society.
Reducing multipath effect of low-cost GNSS receivers for monitoring by considering temporal correlations
Authors: Zhang Li , Schwieger Volker 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
The investigations on low-cost single frequency GNSS receivers at the Institute of Engineering Geodesy (IIGS) show that u-blox GNSS receivers combined with low-cost antennas and self-constructed L1-optimized choke rings can reach an accuracy which almost meets the requirements of geodetic applications (see Zhang and Schwieger [25]). However, the quality (accuracy and reliability) of low-cost GNSS receiver data should still be improved, particularly in environments with obstructions. The multipath effects are a major error source for the short baselines. The ground plate or the choke ring ground plane can reduce the multipath signals from the horizontal reflector (e. g. ground). However, the shieldings cannot reduce the multipath signals from the vertical reflectors (e. g. walls).
Because multipath effects are spatially and temporally correlated, an algorithm is developed for reducing the multipath effect by considering the spatial correlations of the adjoined stations (see Zhang and Schwieger [24]). In this paper, an algorithm based on the temporal correlations will be introduced. The developed algorithm is based on the periodic behavior of the estimated coordinates and not on carrier phase raw data, which is easy to use. Because, for the users, coordinates are more accessible than the raw data. The multipath effect can cause periodic oscillations but the periods change over time. Besides this, the multipath effect’s influence on the coordinates is a mixture of different multipath signals from different satellites and different reflectors. These two properties will be used to reduce the multipath effect. The algorithm runs in two steps and iteratively. Test measurements were carried out in a multipath intensive environment; the accuracies of the measurements are improved by about 50 % and the results can be delivered in near-real-time (in ca. 30 minutes), therefore the algorithm is suitable for structural health monitoring applications.
The crystal structure of 5-bromo-2-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridine, C7H6BrN5
Authors: Mou Xiao-Dong , Xu Yang-Rong , Liu Li , Zhang Xiao-Fan , Meng Qing-Guo 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
C7H6BrN5, triclinic, P1̄ (no. 2), a = 8.3319(4) Å, b = 10.0666(5) Å, c = 11.4042(6) Å, α = 107.213(5)°, β = 99.394(4)°, γ = 95.540(4)°, V = 890.71(8) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0452, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.0972, T = 293(2) K.
Crystal structure of 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(4-(((2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)oxy)methyl)phenethyl)piperazine, C28H31ClN2O
Authors: Feng Aiqing , Lv Bin 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
C28H31ClN2O, monoclinic, P1̄ (no. 2), a = 21.9309(11) Å, b = 9.9648(5) Å, c = 11.0049(7) Å, β = 93.403(6)°, V = 2400.7(2) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0566, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1355, T = 293 K.
Crystal structure of 4-((2-methyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)benzoic acid, C13H9F3N2O3
Authors: Wu Wen-Neng , Fei Qiang , Ge Yong-Hui , Gan Xiu-Hai 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
C13H9F3N2O3, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 8.6952(7) Å, b = 19.6715(18) Å, c = 8.0995(8) Å, β = 110.691(3)°, V = 1296.0(2) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0558, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1358, T = 298(2) K.
Crystal structure of bis(μ2-azido-k2N,N)-bis(2-amino-1-(N-(3-bromosalicylaldiminato))ethane)-dicopper(II), C20H18Br4N2O2
Authors: Li Jiayi , Xu Yan , Jiang Fang , Sun Jinrong , Wu Qiong 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
C20H18Br4N2O2, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 9.5994(7) Å, b = 11.9156(10) Å, c = 10.3508(7) Å, β = 91.025(6)°, V = 1183.76(15) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt(F) = 0.0472, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1008, T = 293(2) K.
Crystal structure of 6,6′-((cyclohexane-1,2-diylbis(azanylylidene))bis(methanylylidene))bis(2-bromo-4-chlorophenolato-κ4
N,N′,O,O′)nickel(II), C20H16Br2Cl2NiN2O2
Authors: Jiang Fang , Lei Yan , Ting Liu , Yang Xiongzi , Wu Qiong 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
C20H16Br2Cl2NiN2O2, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 12.6946(7) Å, b = 11.9262(7) Å, c = 14.9398(9) Å, β = 115.1400°, V = 2047.6(2) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0386, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.0834, T = 273(2) K.
Für eine Absicherung der Sozialen Marktwirtschaft im Grundgesetz
Authors: van Suntum Ulrich 
Published: March 2020

Zusammenfassung
Nachdem die Soziale Markwirtschaft jahrzehntelang als selbstverständliche Wirtschaftsordnung in Deutschland akzeptiert wurde, wird sie in jüngerer Zeit zunehmend in Frage gestellt. Interventionistische und planwirtschaftliche Eingriffe nehmen zu, vor allem im Wohnungsmarkt, im Arbeitsmarkt und in der Energie- und Umweltpolitik. Das deutsche Grundgesetz bietet keinen Schutz vor solchen Tendenzen, denn es lässt die Frage der Wirtschaftsordnung prinzipiell offen und erlaubt in Artikel 15 sogar ausdrücklich die Vergesellschaftung von Boden und Produktionsmitteln. Eine Gruppe von mehr als 50 Ökonomen setzt sich deshalb dafür ein, diesen Passus zu streichen und stattdessen die Soziale Marktwirtschaft in der Verfassung explizit zu verankern. Der Beitrag diskutiert die Pro- und Contra-Argumente für diesen Vorschlag aus ökonomischer und juristischer Sicht. Er kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass eine Einfügung der Sozialen Marktwirtschaft in das Grundgesetz analog zu den Europäischen Verträgen sowohl sinnvoll als auch notwendig wäre.
Wie das Unmögliche möglich wurde – Die erfolgreiche Schaffung einer funktionierenden internationalen Ordnung nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg
Authors: Krause Joachim 
Published: March 2020

Zusammenfassung
Der Artikel analysiert die Entstehung der bis heute wirksamen liberalen westlich geprägten internationalen Ordnung. Die entsprechenden Regelungen haben einen Zeitraum von etwa zwanzig Jahren benötigt. Sie entstanden aus klassischen liberalen und institutionalistischen Impulsen, die sich im Nachhinein besehen als unrealistisch erwiesen, die dann aber in einem politischen Prozess des Verhandelns so angepasst wurden, dass sie reale Wirkungen entfalteten. Dieser politische Prozess fand innerhalb der USA (Regierung/Kongress) statt, er wurde zwischen der amerikanischen Regierung und den Regierungen der europäischen Staaten (bzw. innerhalb der Europäer) verhandelt, und er wurde auch in den Gesellschaften und politischen Institutionen der Europäer ausgetragen. Er drehte sich um die Frage, wie eine neue große Depression verhindert, wie der Wiederaufbau Europas und Deutschlands geschafft und wie der Frieden unter den Staaten Europas gewahrt bleiben konnte. Es ging auch darum, wie die westlichen Staaten angesichts der sowjetischen Herausforderung bestehen (wirtschafts- und sozialpolitisch ebenso wie sicherheitspolitisch), wie die marktwirtschaftlich ausgerichteten Staaten ihren inneren Frieden wiederfinden und wie funktionierende parlamentarische Demokratien hergestellt werden konnten.
Niebieski ptak und cukier biały – Eine Klassifikation und Korpusanalyse der Funktion und Wortfolge polnischer Farbadjektive
Authors: Clasmeier Christina 
Published: March 2020

Summary
This paper investigates the position of Polish color adjectives in their attributive function in the noun phrase. In general, Polish attributive adjectives may precede the noun (AN) or follow it (NA). There is rich literature on this issue, especially on the motivation for AN or NA order in particular semantic classes of adjectives or types of adjective-noun constructions. However, most of the contributions are theoretical in nature and account for only a part of linguistic reality but fail to capture the entire scope of data. One of the reasons for this might be that, so far, no systematic empirical analysis of this specific syntactical phenomenon has been conducted. This paper presents the results from a corpus analysis (NKJP) of 203 noun-with-color-adjective constructions and their AN/NA distributions. These constructions were classified based on the color adjective’s function (qualifying, classificatory, or part of an idiom). The results show that, regardless of its respective function, Polish color adjectives typically tend to appear in the AN order.