bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Ah non, je ne parle pas anglais moi. Je suis française !” Une contribution à la typologie des pragmatèmes
Authors: De Oliveira Ruth 
Published: December 2020

This work presents and discusses the development of the hypothesis according to which clitic doubling (pronominal reduplication), as seen in the sentence “Je ne parle pas anglais moi. / I do not speak English [me]”, has the fundamental structural and pragmatic parameters of the pragmatem (R. D e O l i v e i r a, 2018). Structural, because it is a compositional construction but selected as a whole by the speaker to respond to a communication goal associated with a precise utterance situation (G. F l é c h o n et al., 2012); pragmatic, since this device is a means of acting on the interlocutive context, allowing the accomplishment of a certain number of specific acts (I. M e l’č u k, 2013). In this sense, we argue that, like the pragmatem, the devise called French clitic doubling simultaneously has the following three characteristics, it is (i) fixed, (ii) compositional, and (iii) associated with a specific utterance situation.
Le palimpseste collocationnel : mécanismes productifs de formation des collocations métaphoriques V + N
Authors: De Giovanni Cosimo 
Published: December 2020

In this article we argue in favor of a useful model to explain the productive mechanisms of formation of verb + noun metaphorical collocations. We postulate that verbo-nominal collocations, relating to human activities and relating to the fields of techniques, crafts, art and manufactures constitute a model for the metaphorical collocations. We will apply our model to metaphorical collocations with the French verb forger. For the application of our model, a corpus analysis will be necessary.
L’amour et la révolte dans Le couteau sur la table, roman de Jacques Godbout
Authors: Mojžíšová Natalie 
Published: December 2020

The novel depicts the relationship of a young couple living in Montreal. The poetics of the text not only provides the reader with an unusual aesthetic experience but also reveals interesting details about life in Canada in the 1960s. We will introduce the main characters of the novel and focus on some of its aspects, especially those moments where the political situation, whether historically distant or recent, is reflected in the life of modern society. The sixties of the twentieth century were imbued with a desire to resist authority which was lived collectively and also as an individual issue. In the novel, the theme of revolt is portrayed on both these levels, but it shows that it is not always easy to realize one’s ideas in practice.The structure of the novel which refers to the influence of nouveau roman is composed of fragmentary narrative, repetitive allusions and unfinished sentences. Using all these techniques Jacques Godbout has created a captivating text, fascinating especially by its disquieting dynamics.
Comparison of Auditory Brain Stem Responses and Otoacoustic Emission of Autism with Healthy Children
Authors: Noorazar Seyed Gholamreza , Jabbari Moghaddam Yalda , Kharzaee Rasul , Sohrabpour Mojtaba 
Published: December 2020

Background: Autism is a neurodevelopment disorder, including difficulty in establishing relationships and social interaction, difficulty in communication, performing restricted, and repetitive behaviors. The impaired reception and integration of sensory information especially auditory data are one of the main characteristics of children with autism. According to various studies, the brain stem plays a key role in the reception and integration of auditory and sensory data. Hence, this study aims to comparison auditory brain stem responses (ABR) and otoacoustic emission (OAE) of autism patients with healthy children. Materials and Methods: This case-control study was performed on 20 autism children (4-8 years old) as case group who referred to psychiatry clinics affiliated with Tabriz University of Medical Sciences and 20 healthy age-matched as the control group. The severity of autism was evaluated by the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS). Also, ABR and OAE were recorded, and all data compared with the healthy children. Results: The latencies between the waves III-V and I-V bilaterally, and wave V bilaterally and wave I in the left ear showed a significant increase in children with autism compared to the healthy group. Conclusion: This study shows that there was a reduced nerve conduction velocity in the auditory pathway of the brain stem in children with autism compared to healthy children. [GMJ.2020;9:e1937]
Some thoughts on historical and legal aspects regarding the fourth volume of the “Laws of the Great Ming dynasty” translated into Russian. [Review on:] Svistunova N. P. (transl.), Dmitriev S. V. (ed.). Laws of the Great Ming Dynasty with the Combined Commentary and Enclosed Decrees (Da Ming Liuy Tsi Tze Fu Li). Pt. IV. Moscow: Vostochnaya literature; 2019. 550 p.
Authors: Pochekaev R. Yu. , Tutaev I. V. 
Published: December 2020

The article is a survey of the Russian translation of “Laws of the Great Ming dynasty” in four volumes published since 1997 to 2019. The introduction of this legal monument to the Russian scientific society is of great importance as it substantially expands contemporary idea on Chinese traditional legal system and meets a lack in the history of law ofChinain 14th–17th cc.To survey the legal monument there special legal scientific methods were used. Historical legal approach allowed to trace the creation and acting of this codification in the specific historical circumstances, value its urgency for the epoch of Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Comparative legal method gave an opportunity to compare this legal monument with other codifications of traditional Chinese law since the ancient times to the legislation of Qing, last dynasty of the imperialChina(1644–1911). Formal legal approach provided the analysis of the legal technique of the document, specific features of its structure and content, characteristic of legal terminology, etc.The analysis allowed to appreciate the “Laws of the Great Ming dynasty” at its high value as a source on history, state and law of medievalChina. It had similarities and differences with other sources of traditional Chinese law. Besides, it is of great importance for the further development of legislation of imperialChina.The codification is an important document on statehood and law of the Ming China as it contains valuable information on power system and competence of authorities, basic fields of legal relations in the medieval Chinese society. Its structure is traditional (based on the example of codification of Tang dynasty, 618–907), at the same time it has larger volume and regulates new fields of legal relations, takes into account changes in the internal and externaln status ofChinaafter the expelling the Mongolian Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) and foundation of “national” Ming dynasty. Some principles of domestic and foreign policy of Qing dynasty were legally fixed during the epoch of Ming.The analyzed legal monument is of great interest for researchers of the history ofChina, its state and law. In fact, each chapter as well as specific articles and supplement statements could be a subject of investigation. “Laws of the Great Ming dynasty” also could be used by lecturers of history of state and law and for students who study this discipline.
The nearest prospect of iodine production in Ukraine
Authors: Leskiv I. V. 
Published: December 2020

Ukraine ranks the last place in Europe in iodized salt consumption per head of population, and mandatory salt iodization level has not yet been legalized. Iodine deficiency causes growth inhibition and memory impairment in children, efficiency decrease and endocrine system diseases – in adults. Iodized salt has not been widely used in Ukraine and the increase in the laminaria prices has been constraining its consumption. Since 1972 iodine reserves of Ukraine are recorded to be found in the waters of Severo-Sivaskoye field in Azov Sea, but due to high cost of drilling the offshore wells, iodine had not been extracted from the reservoir. The growing demand of Ukraine for iodine is met by its import from the producing countries. The rate of consolidated sediments accumulation in Krukenitsk depression of the Sarmatian basin reached 1 cm/year, and its current thickness is 6 (!) km. Formation waters from wells overfilled from flow rates up to 300 m3/d. The layers of oligomictic and polymictic sandstones with carbonaceous cement thickness up to 5 m, porosity up to 26 %, permeability –10 mD and carbonate content level up to 20 % serve as reservoirs of formation waters in Sarmatian molasses. There are no records of regularities in change of iodine content in waters of Krukenitsk depression; iodine concentration in Chop-Mukachevo depression increases to the southwest from the axis of the Vihorlat-Gutin Area. Iodinated waters contain dissolved hydrocarbon gas in small volumes with a methane content of up to 92 %. The iodine resources estimated within the studied areas of 15 km2 at Krukenitsky depression and 10 km2 at Chop-Mukachevo depression, allow its profitable commercial production for more than 50 years. Waste formation waters will be disposed through available highly permeable aquifers. In order to perform iodine production feasibility evaluation, further formation water study and detailed iodine compounds analyses are needed.
Research on the Infiltration and Integration of Modern Dance Elements in Folk Dance Teaching
Authors: Zhang Shu 
Published: December 2020

The Chinese nation is a great integration of 56 ethnic groups. The long national history has created the culture of different ethnic regions, and the dances of each ethnic group have their own characteristics. As one of the important historical and cultural heritages of our country, folk dance plays an important role in the spiritual development of the people and the improvement of happiness index. However, with the continuous progress of the times and society, the spiritual level people pursuit is getting higher and higher. If we want folk dance to adapt to the development of the times and society, and continue to carry forward, we must make corresponding innovations. The most obvious way of innovation is to infiltrate and integrate with modern dance. This article will study the respective advantages of folk dance and modern dance, as well as how to carry out infiltration and innovation of integration and development, so as to promote the development of folk dance and help it build a broader mass base.
Research on the Enrollment Model of Music Majors in American Comprehensive Universities
Authors: Li Kangyan 
Published: December 2020

The enrollment model of music majors in American comprehensive universities is formed in the overall American social environment. In practice, it integrates the four elements of maintaining social fairness, abiding by admissions justice, following discipline rules, and emphasizing the ability of candidates. The optimal structure is formed. Thus, in the process of enrollment, it can not only maintain the fairness of society and the fairness of enrollment, but also follow the law of education to better predict the ability of students to succeed. This paper discusses that some good practices in the enrollment of music majors in the United States can be used for reference, such as the algorithm of GPA (Grade Point Average) scores, the defense link of the enrollment examination, the interview and so on.
Blending Viewpoint of Teaching “Teaching as Mountaineering”: A Cognitive Stylistic Approach
Authors: Zhang Zhijun 
Published: December 2020

This paper aims at a cognitive stylistic approach to teaching “Teaching as Mountaineering”, an essay by Nancy K, Hill. Analogies are interpreted by conceptual blending theory, a cognitive stylistic approach. This theory is to work out the process of how meanings are constructed. In this manner, this tentative attempt at non-literary works will extend to more explorations of non-literary works through cognitive stylistic approach.
PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MENURUT PERSPEKTIF FIQIH
Authors: YUNITA YUNITA , Zahratul Idami  
Published: December 2020

Islam prohibits human beings from destructing the environment which can provide detrimental effects on their lives and other creatures. The primary sources of Islamic teachings are Al Qur’an and Al Hadist as well as ijtihad (Fiqh). Fiqh as an Islamic jurisprudence is applied based on the development of the community in the context which derives from the authentic dalils from Islamic sources. In the Fiqh, so-called Fiqh Siyasah, the government plays a vital role in designing policy to align with and capitalize on environmental sustainability. So does Fiqh of the environment. It describes how Islam governs environmental management, so that it can be maintained and preserved from the destruction which can be harmful to human beings and other creatures in this world. This article aims to elaborate some Islamic principles concerning the guidance of environmental management issues which have to be followed by human beings to preserve their dignity and integrity as well as to protect nature and other creatures as a sign that they are indeed the best creation of all.
IX Seminario Nacional Virtual “ENERGIA Y SU USO EFICIENTE”
Authors: UTN Universidad Tecnológica Nacional 
Published: December 2020

El Seminario de Energía y su Uso Eficiente lo organiza el Programa Energía de la Secretaría de Ciencia, Tecnología y Posgrado de la U. T. N. ininterrumpidamente desde el año 2011, el mismo se lleva a cabo en las distintas sedes de las Facultades Regionales de todo el país, cronológicamente se realizaron en Avellaneda, Mendoza, Santa Fe, Gral. Pacheco, Neuquén, Bahía Blanca, Tucumán, La Plata y en este año 2020 se realizó en forma virtual.
Este Seminario está dirigido a todos los Centros y Grupos integrantes de la Red Tecnológica Nacional sobre Eficiencia Energética, Directores e investigadores de Proyectos y Centros de Energía, con orientación en el campo de la “Energía y Eficiencia Energética” (generación, transmisión, distribución, fuentes alternativas, combustibles alternativos y otros) de todas las Facultades Regionales de la Universidad Tecnológica Nacional.
El Consejo del Programa Energía de U. T. N. determinó que a pesar de la Pandemia, que complica el avance de todos los proyectos vigentes en este Programa de U. T. N., se disponga de este espacio virtual para que todos los Centros, Grupos y Proyectos puedan exponer en una reunión científica nacional los avances de sus investigaciones en el período 2019-2020.
En esta ocasión en el IX Seminario de Energía y su Uso Eficiente que se realizó durante los días 26 y 27 de noviembre de 2020 en Plataforma virtual, se presentaron 37 trabajos científicos con la participación de más de 200 investigadores autores.
Organización
Secretaría de Ciencia, Tecnología y Posgrado de La UTN, Programa Energía Red Tecnológica Nacional sobre Eficiencia Energética (RedTecNEE)
Effect of Trace Magnesium Additions on the Dynamic Recrystallization in Cast Alloy 825 after One-Hit Hot-Deformation
Authors: Al-Saadi Munir , Mu Wangzhong , Hulme-Smith Christopher N. , Sandberg Fredrik , Jönsson Pär G. 
Published: December 2020

Alloy 825 is widely used in several industries, but its useful service life is limited by both mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. The current work explores the effect of the addition of magnesium on the recrystallization and mechanical behavior of alloy 825 under hot compression. Compression tests were performed under conditions representative of typical forming processes: temperatures between 1100 and 1250 °C and at strain rates of 0.1–10 s−1 to a true strain of 0.7. Microstructural evolution was characterized by electron backscattered diffraction. Dynamic recrystallization was found to be more prevalent under all test conditions in samples containing magnesium, but not in all cases of conventional alloy 825. The texture direction ⟨101⟩ was the dominant orientation parallel to the longitudinal direction of casting (also the direction in which the samples were compressed) in samples that contained magnesium under all test conditions, but not in any sample that did not contain magnesium. For all deformation conditions, the peak stress was approximately 10% lower in material with the addition of magnesium. Furthermore, the differences in the peak strain between different temperatures are approximately 85% smaller if magnesium is present. The average activation energy for hot deformation was calculated to be 430 kJ mol−1 with the addition of magnesium and 450 kJ mol−1 without magnesium. The average size of dynamically recrystallized grains in both alloys showed a power law relation with the Zener–Hollomon parameter, DD~Z−n, and the exponent of value, n, is found to be 0.12. These results can be used to design optimized compositions and thermomechanical treatments of alloy 825 to maximize the useful service life under current service conditions. No experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of such changes on the service life and such experiments should now be performed.
Entre Lacan y Benjamin: la segunda muerte como asunto de la redención. Pervivencia [Nachleben] y experiencia histórica
Authors: Fuks Ludmila 
Published: December 2020

En la tesis VI de Sobre el concepto de historia (1940) de Walter Benjamin nos encontramos con la sentencia de peligro en que se encuentran los muertos, que podemos pensar como amenaza de una segunda muerte, o muerte simbólica de la tradición oprimida de la cual el historiógrafo tiene que estar alerta. Ahora bien, si hay una segunda muerte es porque hay una vida después de la muerte natural, es decir una pervivencia [Nachleben] del pasado en el presente. Esta pervivencia, en el contexto de las tesis de 1940, es posible hilarla con las nociones de experiencia [Erfahrung] histórica y la transmisión de la misma. Frente al peligro de desaparición absoluta de aquello que ha quedado trunco, el autor alemán expone la necesariedad de salvarlo, es decir de realizar una redención, una rememoración. En este sentido, la redención operaría como segunda chance, o segunda instancia, de aquellos que ya han tenido una muerte natural, y que por tanto perviven, se encuentran en su “sobre-vida”, que se encuentra al borde de desaparecer. La redención, en estos términos, se reconfigura como una forma de resistencia, entonces, frente al posible aniquilamiento que enterraría definitivamente aquellos significantes, aquellas memorias. El ensayo que aquí llevaremos a cabo será pensar los posibles cruces entre las nociones benjaminianas de pervivencia, experiencia histórica y redención, y la noción lacaniana de segunda muerte, para así pensar entre ambos autores la dualidad de la muerte y la vida en tanto natural y simbólica (o espectral), lo fallado de la muerte natural –las remanencias y posibilidades de redención que deja- y lo absoluto e irreversible de la segunda muerte.
Kesetiaan Seorang Perempuan
Authors: Paya Rombe Ascteria 
Published: December 2020

Abstract: The Book of Ruth is one of the Old Testament books that is classified as a book of history. The story in the book of Ruth took place during the reign of the judges. The time when the apostasy of the nation of Israel was so apparent. The time when the Israelites began to worship idols. A time when there was competition among the tribes of Israel. The book of Ruth begins with famine in the land of Israel, which brought the family of Elimelech from Bethlehem-Judah to migrate to the land of Moab and settled there. The story continues with a sad story. Naomi's husband and even her two children died in the land of Moab. The series of stories left the impression that there was no presence of God in the midst of the Naomi family. Resulting in two widows who finally struggled to survive. Through literature study, two main points from the series of stories are revealed. First, even though God seems invisible, but behind everything God does not stop nurturing. God is present in silence. God works through the lives of faithful people. Second, despite the various crises that hit the country, even though evil and sin continue to be made by humans, even though it is as if God left humanity. But truly God is still the Alpha and Omega, who will not leave the deeds of his hands but always and always work in the midst of humanity who hope, loyal, and surrender to Him.

Keywords: Naomi, Ruth, Nurturing, Loyalty, God

Abstrak-Kitab Rut merupakan salah-satu dari Kitab Perjanjian Lama yang tergolong sebagai kitab sejarah. Kisah dalam kitab Rut terjadi pada zaman pemerintahan hakim-hakim. Masa di mana kemurtadan bangsa Israel begitu nampak. Masa di mana bangsa Israel mulai menyembah berhala. Masa di mana terjadi persaingan di antara suku Israel. Kitab Rut di awali dengan kelaparan di tanah Israel, yang membawa keluarga Elimelekh dari Betlehem-Yehuda merantau ke tanah Moab dan menetap di sana. Kisahnya terus berlanjut dengan kisah yang menyedihkan. Suami Naomi bahkan kedua anaknya meninggal di tanah Moab. Rentetan kisahnya meninggalkan kesan tiada kehadiran Allah di tengah-tengah keluarga Naomi. Mengakibatkan dua orang janda yang akhirnya berjuang untuk dapat bertahan hidup. Melalui studi kepustakaan tersingkap dua hal pokok dari rentetan kisah tersebut. Pertama, sekalipun Allah seolah-olah tidak nampak namun di balik semuanya Allah tidak berhenti memelihara. Allah hadir dalam kesenyapan. Allah berkarya melalui hidup orang yang setia. Kedua, Meskipun berbagai krisis melanda negeri, meskipun kejahatan dan dosa terus diperbuat manusia, meskipun seakan-akan Allah meninggalkan umat manusia. Namun sungguh Allah tetaplah Alfa dan Omega, yang tidak akan meninggalkan perbuatan tangannya melainkan selalu dan senantiasa berkarya di tengah-tengah umat manusia yang berharap, setia, dan berserah kepada-Nya.
Kata Kunci: Naomi, Rut, Memelihara, Kesetiaan, Allah
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL QUR’AN MELALUI PENGENALAN MAKHORIJUL HURUF PADA ANAK MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOROGAN
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Setia Sefta Dwi , Fatonah Isti , Deiniatur Much 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana aplikasi metode sorogan dalam pembelajaran membaca makharijul huruf dan apakah ada peningkatan kemampuan membaca makharijul huruf setelah menggunakan Metode Sorogan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan PAR (Participatory Action Research). Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Penerapan metode sorogan dilaksanakan dengan cara berkelompok dan peserta didik mengalami peningkatan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an melalui pengenalan makhorijul huruf melalui metode sorogan. Penelitian ini berdampak pada peningkatan kemampuan peserta didik dalam membaca Al-Qur’an. Peserta didik belajar membaca Al-Qur’an dengan mudah melalui metode sorogan. Kata Kunci: Hijaiyah, Makhorijul Huruf, Metode Sorogan
A Poisson–Schrodinger and cellular automaton coupled approach for two-dimensional electron gas transport modeling of GaN-based high mobility electron transistors
Authors: Fukuda Koichi , Hattori Junichi , Asai Hidehiro , Yaita Junya , Kotani Junji 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
We propose the modeling of electron transport in GaN-based high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) by combining the Poisson–Schrodinger method and the cellular automaton method. In HEMT, it is necessary to consider the influence of two-dimensional electron gas, band nonparabolicity, and upper valley on drift velocity. A wide range of electron transport modeling environments from low to high electric fields is required. By using the cellular automaton method instead of the traditional Monte Carlo carrier transport modeling method, noise-free drift velocity analysis is realized even at low electric fields. This makes it possible to stably investigate the effects of the HEMT structure and the influence of various scattering mechanisms on the drift velocity.