bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Monitoring Energi Secara Real-Time pada Mesin Berbasis IoT
Authors: Damanik Irvando Anto verry , Suratmadji Suratmadji , K Agus Juniawan 
Published: September 2020

Energy monitoring is one method used to improve the efficiency of the use of an electrical equipment. A machine with a large capacity needs to be monitored to find out its availability so that there are no power losses, idle conditions and its performance can be maximized in accordance with the maximum capacity. In addition to the main parameters that are monitored (kWh), monitoring is also carried out on the frequency, current, voltage, power factor parameters. Methods of data collection were carried out by designing electronic and sensor systems, device installation, testing data readings, server setup, connectivity testing, hardware integration to web-service, measurement and analysis. The research data was obtained using the CT component which was communicated with the Controller using RS-485 and data was collected in a data base on the server as an embodiment of the Internet of Things (IoT). Observation data was processed using programming, and displayed on an online-based dashboard, so reading data was monitored online on the web-service and data was stored on the server as Big Data.Monitoring energi merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan suatu perlatan listrik. Mesin dengan kapasitas besar perlu dimonitor untuk mengetahui availability nya sehingga tidak terjadi rugi-rugi daya, kondisi idle dan performa nya dapat maksimal sesuai dengan kapasitas optimum yang memungkinkan, sehingga selain parameter utama yang dimonitor (kWh), dilakukan juga monitoring pada parameter frekuensi, arus, faktor daya. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan perancangan sistem elektronik dan sensor, instalasi perangkat, uji coba pembacaan data, penyiapan server, uji konektivitas, integrasi hardware ke web-service, pengukuran dan analisa. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan komponen CT yang dikomunikasikan dengan controller menggunakan RS-485 dan data dikumpulkan pada data base di server sebagai perwujudan dari Internet of Things (IoT). Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan menggunakan pemrograman, dan ditampilkan pada dashboard berbasis online, sehingga data hasil pembacaan dimonitor secara online di web-service dan data tersimpan di server sebagai Big data.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nasabah Mengadopsi Internet Banking
Authors: Ronny Ronny 
Published: September 2020

The study about adoption in internet banking by banking customer has already done by researches in Indonesia and abroad. This scientific articles is to analyse factors influence the behavior of banking customer in adopting internet banking service. The research method used was library analysis by observing research for the last five years regarding adoption of internet banking. The result of research indicated that seven variables was considered and influenced the decision of banking customer in adopting the internet banking, i.e: marketing communication, risk, security, benefit, user friendly website, trust, and banking customer experience.
Pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio, Sales Growth, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Equity Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Consumer Goods
Authors: Herwinanto Pinuji Kukuh , Andjarsari Tuti 
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research is to test empirically the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio, Sales Growth, Total Asset Turnover, Return on Equity to Stock Return in Consumer Goods Companies listed in BEI on 2010-2112. The formulation of the problem is hypothesized mainly on the basis of references and empirical study. The hypothesis are then examined by using the Multiple Linear Regression. T test and F test is used to test the influence significances of independent variables partially and simultaneously to stock return. The total population of this study is 36 companies. After doing the purposive sampling, there are 22 companies which is representative as the sample research. The finding of the research shows that Debt to Equiy Ratio, Sales Growth, Total Asset Turnover, and Return On Equity impact significantly to stock return, while the result of partial test shows that Sales Growth and Return On Equity impact positively and significant. Debt to Equity Ratio impacts positively and unsignificant and Total Asset Turnover impact negatively unsignificant to stock return.
Anesthesia For Total Arthroplasty Of The Joints Of The Lower Extremities In Patients With A High Anesthetic Risk
Authors: Z.T. Gaziev , V.E. Avakov 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: to determine the effect of unilateral spinal anesthesia on systemic and central hemodynamics, to identify its side effects in the elderly and senile, with total hip replacement.
Materials and methods: 60 patients of geriatric age operated on under unilateral spinal anesthesia were examined. 44 patients underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA), 16 - total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Inclusion criteria: elderly (from 60 to 75 years). For continuous monitoring of the vital functions of the patient, they used the "resuscitation and surgical" monitor UM 300 (LLC UTAS Company Ukraine).
Conclusion: Unilateral spinal anesthesia is a safe and highly effective technique that can provide full intraoperative pain management for patients with total hip replacement in a high-risk group of patients.
Homocysteinemia As An Independent Risk Factor For The Development Of Diabetic Kidney Damage In Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Namazovich Narbaev Abduhamid , Siddiqovna Togaeva Gulnora , Sobirjanovna Kurbanova Nozima 
Published: September 2020

The history of the study of hyperhomocysteinemia goes back half a century. It is interesting that the increased level of homocysteine as a factor of vascular damage was first noticed in pediatric practice. In 1969, Kilmer S. MeCully, a professor in the Department of Pathology at Harvard University, studying a rare genetic disorder manifested by homocysteinuria (increased levels of homocysteine in the urine), suggested a link between elevated serum homocysteine levels and arterial disease. Without treatment, these children usually die at an early age from myocardial infarction or cerebral strokes. During autopsy, it was found that their vessels were the same damaged and thickened as in elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases. Clinically, this disease is characterized by a marfan-like phenotype, connective tissue lesions (high growth, arachnodactyly, lens subluxation, chest deformities, heart defects), neuropsychiatric disorders, arterial thrombosis. The pathology is based on a defect in one of the metabolic enzymes of sulfur-containing methionine, mainly in the amino acid cystothionine-E-synthetase (classical tomocysteinuria). Subsequently, it was shown that moderate and mild homocysteinemia affects the vessels of various localization, leading to pathological changes in them.
Postoperative Anesthesia Of Elderly And Senile Patients With Total Joint Replacement Of The Lower Extremities
Authors: Z.T. Gaziev , V.E. Avakov , M.T. Shorustamov , N.T. Bektemirova 
Published: September 2020

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of patient-controlled analgesia through prolonged epidural analgesia after joint replacement of the lower extremities.
Material and methods. We analyzed the postoperative period of 213 elderly and senile patients who were operated on for degenerative-dystrophic and traumatic injuries of the joints of the lower extremities. All patients underwent total joint replacement (164 - THA and 49 - TKA). The age of patients is from 65 to 90 years (average age was 78 ± 8 years) with a physical status of ASA 3 and above. All examined patients were divided into 2 groups. 63 patients comprised the main group, which in the postoperative period underwent patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) through prolonged epidural analgesia. The control group consisted of 150 patients, for the anesthesia of which in the postoperative period only standard systemic multimodal analgesia was used
Conclusion. Patient-controlled analgesia is an alternative to traditional analgesic regimens. This method should be one of the main methods after surgical anesthesia for joint replacement of the lower limb in elderly and senile patients.
The Continuous Professional Development For EFL Teachers Of Higher Education
Authors: Muhammadiyeva Halimahon 
Published: September 2020

In global outbreak period of Quarantine (covid-19), Continuous Professional Development (CPD) for EFL teachers of higher education is more highlighted in this article. In terms of CPD activities, the teachers always need higher cognition about the importance of self-initiated professional development. They should acknowledge that the self-driven activities and tasks of professionalism act the significant roles in bringing about real change on teachers’ pedagogical effectiveness and efficiency.
The TESS-Keck Survey. III. A Stellar Obliquity Measurement of TOI-1726 c
Authors: Dai Fei , Roy Arpita , Fulton Benjamin , Robertson Paul , Hirsch Lea , Isaacson Howard , Albrecht Simon , Mann Andrew W. , Kristiansen Martti H. , Batalha Natalie M. , Beard Corey , Behmard Aida , Chontos Ashley , Crossfield Ian J. M. , Dalba Paul A. , Dressing Courtney , Giacalone Steven , Hill Michelle , Howard Andrew W. , Huber Daniel , Kane Stephen R. , Kosiarek Molly , Lubin Jack , Mayo Andrew , Mocnik Teo , Akana Murphy Joseph M. , Petigura Erik A. , Rosenthal Lee , Rubenzahl Ryan A. , Scarsdale Nicholas , Weiss Lauren M. , Zandt Judah Van , Ricker George R. , Vanderspek Roland , Latham David W. , Seager Sara , Winn Joshua N. , Jenkins Jon M. , Caldwell Douglas A. , Charbonneau David , Daylan Tansu , Günther Maximilian N. , Morgan Edward , Quinn Samuel N. , Rose Mark E. , Smith Jeffrey C. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
We report the measurement of a spectroscopic transit of TOI-1726c, one of two planets transiting a G-type star with V = 6.9 in the Ursa Major Moving Group (∼400 Myr). With a precise age constraint from cluster membership, TOI-1726 provides a great opportunity to test various obliquity excitation scenarios that operate on different timescales. By modeling the Rossiter–McLaughlin (RM) effect, we derived a sky-projected obliquity of

. This result rules out a polar/retrograde orbit and is consistent with an aligned orbit for planet c. Considering the previously reported, similarly prograde RM measurement of planet b and the transiting nature of both planets, TOI-1726 tentatively conforms to the overall picture that compact multitransiting planetary systems tend to have coplanar, likely aligned orbits. TOI-1726 is also a great atmospheric target for understanding differential atmospheric loss of sub-Neptune planets (planet b 2.2 R
⊕ and c 2.7 R
⊕ both likely underwent photoevaporation). The coplanar geometry points to a dynamically cold history of the system that simplifies any future modeling of atmospheric escape.
How Effective is Superolateral Orbital Decompression in Cases of Drug-Resistant Graves&rsquo; Ophthalmopathy
Authors: Shamov Todor , Eftimov Tihomir , Krasimirov Georgi 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Graves&rsquo; ophthalmopathy (GO) is the most common and difficult-to-treat extrathyroidal symptom of Graves&rsquo; disease. Though retraction of the upper eyelid is the most common clinical feature of GO, it can have a much more severe clinical manifesta-tion with symptoms such as conjunctival chemosis, keratopathy, extraocular muscle dysfunction, proptosis of the bulb and dysthyroid optic neuropathy. Treatment methods include control of the thyroid function, corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy as well as radiotherapy. These approaches are ineffective in one-third of cases, with patients being refractory to all aforementioned therapeutic modalities. In these cases, surgical decompression of the orbit is in order.The spectrum of surgical techniques is wide and varies from decompression of the lateral wall of the orbit to decompression via removal of all four orbital walls. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the results of superolateral orbital decompression.
Patients and methods: The study is retrospective and covers the period from January 2009 to January 2019. During that period eight patients with Graves&rsquo; ophthalmopathy underwent surgery and were followed up in the Department of Neurosurgery in the Mili-tary Medical Academy, Sofia. The mean age of the patients was 57 years, with the youngest being 30 years old and the oldest &ndash; 74 years old. The gender distribution was 1.6/1 with predominance in females (5 women and 3 men). The surgical approach we used is a com-bination of lateral and upper orbitotomy and was described in detail by Al-Mefty. All of patients underwent ophthalmic examinations in the pre- and postoperative period, with special attention to their visual acuity, the condition of the eyelid and the width of the ocular slit. Exophthalmometry was obtained via Hertel&rsquo;s method. The participants in this study are followed for a period of six months after the operation.
Results: All eight patients underwent superolateral orbitotomy. There were a total of ten orbital decompressions. Improvement of visual acuity and reduction of the proptosis were reported in all other surgically treated patients. The mean reported improvement of visual acuity (measured via Snellen&rsquo;s method) was 0.27&plusmn;0.17. The mean reported a reduction of proptosis was 7.53&plusmn;2.58 mm.
Conclusions: Although the surgical techniques for orbital decompression we used have significant disadvantages, they remain the only alternative in order to avoid the complication of severe GO.
Outcome of Surgical Treatment of Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Abscesses for a 10-year Period
Authors: Kitov Borislav , Kehayov Ivo , Davarski Atanas , Stoyanova Rumyana 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Spinal epidural abscess is uncommon but potentially debilitating infection. Delay in early diagnosis may be associated with increased morbidity and mortality despite recent advances in medicine.
Aim: To present the clinical course and outcome of treatment of spontaneous spinal epidural abscesses.
Materials and methods: Thirty-four patients (20 men and 14 women) with clinical, neuroimaging and/or histological data for spinal epidural abscess were treated at the Clinic of Neurosurgery at St George University Hospital, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, for the period 2009-2018.
Results: The average age of patients was 62 years (21-76 years) and the ratio of men to women was 1.4:1. All patients (100%) presented with vertebralgia, 13 patients (38.2%) had additional radiculalgia, and 10 patients (29.4%) presented with sensory or motor deficit. The duration of complaints varied from 4 to 180 days. At hospital admission, only 9 patients (26.4%) had intact neurological status. The most common localization of the spinal epidural abscess was in the lumbar and lumbosacral area (52.9%), concomitant spondylodiscitis was present in 31 patients (91.2%). Twenty-four patients (70.6%) underwent emergency surgery within 24 hours, and the rest had planned surgery. Decompressive interlaminotomy or hemilaminectomy was performed in 9 patients (26.5%). The remaining 25 patients (73.5%) underwent laminectomy, in 15 patients (44.1%) it was combined with posterior pedicle screw fixation. After the treatment, 23 patients (67.6%) had a good outcome, the remaining 11 (32.4%) had a poor outcome, and 3 patients died (8.8%).
Conclusion: In patients with spinal epidural abscess, emergency surgery is the treatment method of choice. It allows decompression of neural structures, correction of the spinal deformity, segmental stabilization and rapid mobilization of patients.
L’accompagnement solidaire des mineurs non accompagnés « francophones » sans solution scolaire
Authors: Mendonça Dias Catherine , Rigoni Isabelle 
Published: September 2020

De nombreux jeunes originaires de pays francophones d’Afrique subsaharienne arrivent seuls, chaque année, en France. Dans l’attente de la reconnaissance de leur minorité, ils ne bénéficient pas encore des droits dédiés aux mineurs et se retrouvent souvent, durant cette phase de latence, sans domicile ni scolarisation. Le tissu associatif local supplée alors les carences institutionnelles. Les bénévoles poursuivent auprès d’eux des démarches socioéducatives de façon structurée dans des cours ou informellement dans des espaces de vie partagés. Comment se co-construit, entre les jeunes et leurs accompagnants, cette phase éducative en dehors de toute prise en charge institutionnelle et dans une langue asymétriquement maîtrisée entre les interlocuteurs ? À partir d’entretiens menés avec des bénévoles, les deux auteures (l’une sociologue, l’autre linguiste) analysent leur rôle éducatif.
De la “acumulación originaria” a la acumulación terminal. Desposesión y mercantilización en los proyectos REDD+ / From "original accumulation" to terminal accumulation. Dispossession and commodification in REDD + projects
Authors: Vega Ruiz Ricardo 
Published: September 2020

Este artículo sostiene la tesis según la cual la desposesión capitalista ha dado un salto cualitativo en el contexto de la crisis ecológica global. Anteriormente se caracterizó por separar a los trabajadores directos de sus medios de producción, pero a través de la construcción de los mercados climáticos, la desposesión capitalista ha comenzado a separar a los trabajadores de las condiciones ecológicas indispensables para la producción. El proceso que inició con la escisión del trabajador respecto de la tierra en lo que se conoció como “acumulación originaria” comienza a llegar a su punto culminante en el siglo XXI cuando el último lazo que unía al trabajador con la naturaleza ha comenzado a romperse. Esto es a lo que se denomina acumulación terminal y que se distingue por el hecho de que el capital pretende apropiarse de la última dimensión de la naturaleza del planeta que permanecía al margen de su lógica: la regulación de las condiciones ecológicas indispensables para la producción y la existencia humana. Como una muestra específica de este salto se analizan a profundidad los procesos de desposesión y mercantilización de los depósitos y flujos de carbono implicados en los proyectos de reducción de emisiones de CO2 impulsados por la ONU para combatir el cambio climático.
O USO DO CELULAR EM SALA DE AULA COMO FERRAMENTA DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: SILVA DE MORAES BRUNO ROBERTO , BARROS LIMA TATIANA DE SOUZA , BRITO DOS SANTOS GISÉLIA , DO NASCIMENTO SOUSA PAULO , PEREIRA RIBEIRO BRENDA GONÇALVES , DE SALLES SOARES NETO CARLOS , REIS COUTINHO LUCIANO 
Published: September 2020

Diante de um mundo cada vez mais globalizado e tecnológico, percebe-se a necessidade de ampliar as discussões sobre o uso de aparelhos celulares como ferramentas didático-pedagógicas. Considerando as possibilidades de inserção de tecnologias no âmbito escolar, este estudo mostra os resultados do uso do aparelho celular, bem como sua utilidade, vantagens e desafios em sala de aula. A pesquisa teve como instrumento de coleta de dados um questionário aplicado a professores, gestores e a alunos do nono ano do ensino fundamental de duas escolas municipais de Fortaleza dos Nogueiras - MA, com a finalidade de conhecer a situação em que as escolas se encontravam, quando confrontadas com propostas de utilização do aparelho celular como ferramenta pedagógica. A pesquisa mostra que a inserção do celular na prática educativa traz muitas vantagens, caso a aplicação ocorra de forma planejada e bem estruturada entre gestão, professor e alunos.
ANALISIS PERAN GURU SEBAGAI KOMUNIKATOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PAK SISWA KELAS VIII
Authors: Simamora Hotlin 
Published: September 2020

Abstract - This study aims to analyze how the role of the teacher as a communicator in increasing motivation to learn PAK class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Pangaribuan Learning Year 2018/2019. With the hypothesis the research is: the role of the teacher as a communicator in increasing students' PAK learning motivation 70% than expected. This study uses quantitative descriptive methods, with a population of 217 people and a sample of 34 people. Data was collected with a closed questionnaire instrument. The questionnaire trial was conducted on 32 students in Pangaribuan Middle School 1 who were not research respondents. Test the validity of the instrument using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient formula obtained rcount rtable (0.351 to 0.689 0.349) so that the instrument is valid. Meanwhile there are 3 invalid items between the values of 0.134 to 0.233. And the reliability test of the instrument with the Cronbach Alpha formula obtained r11 = 0.903 is in the high category, so the instrument is reliable. The results of data analysis showed that the value of the formula t as testing criteria then obtained tcount t table of 6.029 1.697 means that the teacher acts as a communicator in increasing motivation to learn PAK class VIII Pangaribuan Middle School Learning Year 2018-2019 70% than expected. Thus the research hypothesis is accepted.Keywords: Teachers as Communicators, PAK Learning Motivation
Analisis Penerapan Keterampilan Memberi Penguatan Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Siborongborong Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Siregar Esrani 
Published: September 2020

The research aims is to knowthe application of skills to strengthen PAK teachers in improving student motivation in class XI of SMAN 1 Siborongborong in the Academic Year 2019/2020. The research hypothesis is the application of skills to strengthen PAK teachers in increasing student motivation in class XI of SMAN 1 Siborongborong in 2019/2020 75% of 100% expected. The population is all students of class XI of SMA Negeri 1 Siborongborong in the 2019/2020 Academic Year who are Protestant Christians, amounting to 397 people. The research sample was determined by random sampling (random) by 15% of 397 people, namely 62 people. This research method is quantitative inferential method. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing using the t test formula obtained t-count = 28.422 t-table = 2,000. T value is in the region of rejection curve H0 and Ha reception. Thus, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis is accepted, namely the application of skills to strengthen PAK teachers in increasing student learning motivation in class XI of SMAN 1 Siborongborong, Academic Year 2019/2020 75% of 100% expected. Achieving the application of skills to strengthen PAK teachers in increasing student motivation in class XI of SMAN 1 Siborongborong in the Academic Year 2019/2020 is 3.46 in the good category with a large percentage of 86.55% in the very strong category. Keywords :Application of Skills Gives Strengthening of PAK Teachers, Improving StudentLearning Motivation.