bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
On Bluetooth Phonebook Manager
Authors: Abdulhamid Mohanad 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The paper generally seeks to demonstrate an in depth understanding of computer communication using Bluetooth. The working principle of this technology has to be fully understood and thus the software required to save the phone book to the computer needs to be developed and implemented and thus demonstrated on how it works. The paper clearly illustrates how reliable the Bluetooth phone book manager is in terms of creating a backup of one’s contacts. The software program is developed and then analysed in depth to understand the workability of the phone book manager which runs on any computer and is compatible with any phone. The hardware used is USB Bluetooth dongle, a cell phone and a computer.
THE EFFECTS OF DRYING METHODS ON THE QUALITY OF TURKISH NOODLE WITH LEGUME FLOURS
Authors: LEVENT Hacer , YEŞİL Saliha 
Published: November 2019

In this study, legume flours (lentil, faba bean,
chickpea and common bean) replaced wheat flour (30%, w/w) in Turkish noodle
formulation. The effects of the addition
of legume flours to the formulation and the different drying conditions (room,
hot oven and microwave) on the physicochemical, cooking and sensory properties
of noodles were investigated. The use of legume flour in noodle formulation
increased the ash, protein, fat, Ca, Fe, Mg, Cu, total phenolic content and
antioxidant activity of noodle samples (P
&lt;0.05). In addition to shortening the drying time, microwave drying revealed
higher total phenolic content and antioxidant activity values among other
drying techniques. Legume flours, excluding faba bean,
gave acceptable sensory analysis results in noodle samples. The results show
that legume flour is an important source for improving the nutritional
properties of noodles and microwave drying can be recommended to maintain the total
phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the noodles.
Interventions for Occluded Central Venous Catheters: A Meta-analysis
Authors: da Costa Ana Cristina Carvalho , Vieira Nayara Narley Pires , Vasques Christiane Inocêncio , Ferreira Elaine Barros , Guerra Eliete Neves Silva , dos Reis Paula Elaine Diniz 
Published: November 2019

CONTEXT:
Thrombotic occlusion is 1 of the most frequent complications in catheters implanted in children.

OBJECTIVE:
To identify the interventions used to treat thrombotic events in long-term central venous catheters in pediatric patients with cancer.

DATA SOURCES:
Electronic searches were performed in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, LIVIVO, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, OpenGrey, and ProQuest databases. There were no restrictions on language or publication period.

STUDY SELECTION:
This systematic review was performed in 2 phases and included clinical trials and observational studies on drugs used to treat thrombotic catheter events in pediatric patients with cancer. The review was reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis checklist, and the protocol was registered at PROSPERO (identifier CRD42018083555).

DATA EXTRACTION:
The authors evaluated the quality of included studies using the Methodological Index for Nonrandomized Studies and Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation methods. The meta-analysis was performed by using Stata software.

RESULTS:
Ten studies were included. The drugs used to restore catheter function were alteplase, urokinase, and streptokinase. A meta-analysis of 6 studies revealed an overall restoration rate of 88% for alteplase.

LIMITATIONS:
Reference studies were excluded when it was not possible to reliably extract data that met the inclusion criteria of this review. Sampling issues (absence of randomization, blinding, or a control group) were the main methodologic concerns for the included articles.

CONCLUSIONS:
On the basis of the evidence obtained, thrombolysis is effective and potentially safe in this population.
Timing of Complementary Feeding Introduction and Adiposity Throughout Childhood
Authors: Gingras Véronique , Aris Izzuddin M. , Rifas-Shiman Sheryl L. , Switkowski Karen M. , Oken Emily , Hivert Marie-France 
Published: November 2019

OBJECTIVES:
To examine associations of the timing of complementary feeding (CF) introduction with adiposity throughout childhood.

METHODS:
We studied 1013 children from Project Viva. Our exposure was CF introduction, categorized as &lt;4 months (19%), 4 to &lt;6 months (68%; reference group), and ≥6 months of age (14%). Our outcomes included adiposity measures in midchildhood (mean: 7.9 years; SD 0.8; n = 896) and early adolescence (mean: 13.2 years; SD 0.9; n = 850). We used linear regression models adjusted for potential confounders and ran separate models for infants who were breastfed at least partly for ≥4 months (categorized as breastfed; 69%) and infants who were never breastfed or stopped breastfeeding at &lt;4 months (categorized as formula fed; 31%).

RESULTS:
CF initiated at &lt;4 months was associated with higher adiposity in midchildhood in breastfed children; associations persisted into adolescence for waist circumference, truncal fat mass, and the sum of subscapular and triceps skinfolds (eg, waist circumference: confounder-adjusted β 2.97 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.47 to 5.47] cm). The effect estimates were larger in formula-fed children, with more associations persisting into adolescence (eg, waist circumference: adjusted β 3.42 [95% CI 0.12 to 6.71] cm). CF initiated at ≥6 months was associated with a higher subscapular/triceps skinfold ratio in midchildhood and adolescence (adjusted β 0.13 [95% CI 0.02 to 0.25]) in formula-fed children.

CONCLUSIONS:
We found associations of early CF introduction with higher adiposity measurements in breastfed and formula-fed children and associations of late introduction of CF with higher adiposity in formula-fed children.
MASTERING OF INNOVATIVE METHODS AND TECHNOLOGIES WITHIN COMPLEX APPROACH WHEN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AT HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF NON-LINGUISTIC PROFILE
Authors: Davydova N.V. , Dekusar G.G. 
Published: November 2019

The article defines the concepts of "innovation" and "innovative teaching methods", provides a generalized characteristic of innovative methods and technologies of teaching a foreign language at a higher education institution of the non-linguistic profile. The emphasis is given on the necessity of implementing an integrated approach when applying the innovative teaching methods. The efficiency of using the newest technologies of teaching a foreign language in the learning process has been proved. The features of modern teaching methods of foreign languages ​​are defined, which offers a wide range of teaching concepts, methods and technologies - both traditional and innovative. It is suggested to give preference to one or another method depending on the purpose of studying, the student contingent, the duration and intensity of the training course. The authors of the article carried out a thorough analysis of contemporary research and publications regarding the problem of innovative approaches involved in teaching foreign languages ​​at a higher school and identified the relevance of research tasks that require significant changes in the educational system. The article points to the need for an optimal balance of traditions and innovations, a comprehensive combination of various technologies and methods of teaching a foreign language, which requires the use of an integrated approach. The purpose of the article is to justify the expediency of using an integrated approach in applying the innovative methods and technologies of teaching foreign languages ​​at higher education institutions of the non-formal profile.
ORGANIZATION OF STUDENTS’ RESEARCH WORK IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Shalatska H.M 
Published: November 2019

The article considers the peculiarities of the organization of students’ research work in a technical university in foreign language classes with a gradual transition from simple forms of research to more complex ones, which is aimed at the harmonious development and improvement future specialists’ skills and abilities. The purpose of this article is to identify the main problems of the organization of students’ research work in a foreign language and consider ways of improving this process. Special attention is paid to the tasks, functions, components and various forms of students' research work. The researcher describes the possibility of using assignments for research work and organizing their performing by students in a foreign language class, in particular, such tasks as writing a summary of the text proposed by the teacher, corresponding to the student’s specialization, drawing up a plan for it, drawing up terminological dictionaries, preparing reports on a given topic, writing creative works, essays, drawing up tables and diagrams, solving problematic issues related to the future profession of a student, writing abstracts, preparing the presentation of study' results. The involvement students in the work of scientific conferences, seminars, competitions, contests, and meetings with leading foreign experts are encouraged. The defense of master's and diploma projects in a foreign language prepares the student for the exercise of profession and integration into a foreign language environment. The examples of the most common mistakes made in the preparation of research works, which indicate the lack of students’ research skills formation are given, and ways to overcome them are recommended. The conclusions are related and future works are suggested. Thus, it also possible to create an education plans of student’ research work in foreign language and recommendations for the specific academic curriculum.
THE RECEPTIVE-AESTHETIC PRINCIPLES OF THE ARTISTIC TRANSLATION IN THE SYSTEM OF COMPARATIVE STUDIES
Authors: Minenko O.V. 
Published: November 2019

The article attempts to reveal the main receptive-aesthetic principles of artistic translation from the point of view of comparative studies. The analysis of the views of the researchers D.Nalyviayko, V.Izer, G.Yaus as to proposed subject is presented. Characteristic features of the artistic translation in the system of comparative studies are highlighted and described. On the basis of the research it was established that the perception of the artistic work is determined on the basis of the work of understanding the original text, that is, as a result of the dialogue between the text and the translator; as a manifestation of the hidden meaning that passes through the translation consciousness. Each new translation of the work acquires a relative autonomy; it carries something unique in its own right, created by the translator-writer. The creative person of the translator inevitably influences the translated work, which is perceived by the reader through the prism of his person. During the translation of a literary work belonging to a certain national culture and created by appropriate means of the linguistic and stylistic systems, one can reflect the phenomena inherent in the national artistic consciousness. The article describes the content of the concept of "perception", which is dynamic, since the perception continues until new translations, new translation studies appear. As each artwork is a holistic ideological and creative structure in which individual parts interact organically and form an inseparable unity, all elements of this structure are open to the reader, and in the process of cognition are realized in different ways in his mind.
HUBUNGAN KEBERSYUKURAN DENGAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Husna Wildatul , Fahmi Reza , Kurniawan Rizal 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan hasil data awal yang peneliti temukan di lapangan bahwa masih banyak mahasiswa yangmemiliki perilaku prososial rendah. Mereka tidak mau terlibat dengan masalah orang lain, tidak mau menolong, serta memiliki egosentrisme yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kategori kebersyukuran, kategori perilaku prososial, dan hubungan kebersyukuran dengan perilaku prsososial mahasiswa prodi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik korelasi. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah kebersyukuran dan variabel terikat adalah perilaku prososial. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa prodi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Imam Bonjol Padang berjumlah 358 Mahasiswa dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 189 mahasiswa. Penarikan sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan proportionate stratified random. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala psikologi, yang berpedoman pada skala model Likert yang dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua skala sebagai alat ukur yaitu skala kebersyukuran dan skala perilaku prososial. Hasil korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara kebersyukuran dengan perilaku prososial Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,486 yang berarah positif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,6% mahasiswa memiliki kebersyukuran yang tinggi dan sebanyak 52,4% mahasiswa menunjukkan perilaku prososial yang tinggi.
PENGARUH LOGOTERAPI YANG DIINTEGRASIKAN DENGAN NILAI - NILAI ISLAM TERHADAP PROSES PENEMUAN MAKNA HIDUP PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA STADIUM LANJUT
Authors: Mardenny Mardenny 
Published: November 2019

Kanker saat ini telah menjadi penyebab kematian nomor dua di dunia, dan nomor enam di Indonesia. Diperkirakan terdapat 100 penderita kanker baru untuk setiap 100.000 penduduk per-tahunnya di Indonesia. Kanker payudara menduduki peringkat pertama diantara kanker lainnya pada wanita, dan merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada wanita akibat kanker. Hal ini membuat wanita yang didiagnosa menderita kanker payudara dihadapkan pada suatu kenyataan bahwa ia akan kehilangan sebagian dari identitasnya sebagai wanita, atau yang lebih menakutkan lagi terancam kehidupannya. Beberapa pasien kanker lebih sering melamun dan berujung pada munculnya rasa frustrasi dan perasaan hampa. Gambaran kondisi pasien kanker diatas, menurut Frankl menunjukkan bahwa mereka mengalami syndrom of meaningless (sindrom ketidakbermaknaan) atau existential vacuum. Syndrom of meaningless ini ditandai oleh dua tahapan mendasar, yaitu existential frustration (frustrasi eksistensial) dan neurosis noögenik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh logoterapi yang diintegrasikan dengan nilai-nilai Islam terhadap proses penemuan makna hidup pada pasien kanker payudara stadium lanjut. Secara umum diperoleh fakta empirik atau mengungkap pengaruh ditemukan atau tidaknya makna hidup pada pasien kanker payudara setelah melalui proses konseling logoterapi yang diintegrasikan dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien kanker payudara stadium lanjut yang berjumlah 2 orang responden. Desain dalam penelitian ini dibuat dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang dirancang sendiri oleh peneliti berdasarkan teori Logoterapi dari Viktor Frankl dan diintegrasikan dengan konsep-konsep islam yang bersumber dari al-qur’an dan sunnah yang berjumlah 70 item. Dilakukan uji validitas dan uji Reliabilitas terhadap alat tes menggunakan teknik Rank Spearman dengan hasil koefisien reliabilitas (r tot ) = 0,977 termasuk ke dalam kriteria reliabilitas sangat tinggi dengan mengunakan Microsoft Excel 2007. Kesimpulan penelitian mengungkapkan secara empirik bahwa terbukti perlakuan berupa konseling logoterapi yang diintegrasikan dengan nilai-nilai Islam memberikan pengaruh terhadap proses penemuan makna hidup pada pasien kanker payudara stadium lanjut.
Interacción de derivados de Fenilhidrazona con aniones: efecto de los sustituyentes en el grupo fenilo
Authors: Ramírez-Valbuena Glenys , Chirinos-Iguarán Marielis , Boscán-Meleán Katerin , Izquierdo Rodolfo , Guerra Mayamaru , Restrepo Jelen 
Published: November 2019

Se estudió la interacción de 16 derivados fenilhidrazonas con los aniones AcO-, H2PO4-, F- y Cl- mediante espectroscopía UV-Visible. Se sintetizaron los derivados 2-fenilhidracina sin nitro, 2-nitro, 4 nitro y 2,4-dinitro de 4-hidroxi (1-4), 4-metoxi (5-8), 4-dimetilamino bencilideno (9-12) y piridina (13-16). Se evaluó la relación entre la estructura de las hidrazonas y la constante de asociación. La estequiometría de los complejos se determinó por el método de variaciones continuas y la constante de asociación se determinó por el método de ajuste no lineal. Los derivados 4, 8, 12 y 15 presentaron interacción con AcO-; esto se evidencia por el corrimiento batocrómico de la banda de absorción de la hidrazona. Sin embargo, los derivados 12 y 15 no se ajustaron a las ecuaciones aplicadas en este trabajo. Los resultados para los derivados 4 y 8 sugieren la formación de un complejo del tipo receptor:huesped con estequiometria 1:2 y constantes de [K1 = 1,758 (±0,026)×104 and K2 = 2,310 (±0,033)×104] mol-1∙dm3 and [K1 = 4,703 (±0,073)×104 and K2 = 2,000 (0,066)×104] mol-1∙dm3 respectivamente.
Prototipo de biorreactor aeróbico para el monitoreo y control del proceso de co-compostaje, a partir de lodos de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales y residuos sólidos orgánicos de plaza de mercado
Authors: Ruge Ruge Ilber Adonayt 
Published: November 2019

El artículo describe el diseño e implementación de un prototipo de biorreactor que controla temperatura y humedad para la producción de co-compostaje usando lodos de planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales y residuos sólidos orgánicos. El bioreactor tipo batch se desarrolla para crear un ambiente controlado con propósitos de experimentación a nivel de laboratorio e investigación en la producción de bioabonos a partir del aprovechamiento de residuos industriales y municipales. Los controladores están diseñados a partir de sistema operativo FreeRTOS e implementados en plataforma de desarrollo Arduino Mega 2560, y cuyos puntos de operación se establecen para trabajar en rangos de temperatura termofilica y variedad de rangos de humedad. Adicional, el bioreactor dispone de un sistema de comunicación para conocer el comportamiento del proceso de descomposición tanto en laboratorio como su supervisión remota en tiempo real a través de internet. Los resultados del experimento de validación muestran una baja disminución del contenido de nitrógeno del sustrato y un aumento de su pH hasta 9,87; valores fuera de rango según la norma técnica colombiana NTC 5167 Productos para la industria agrícola. Sin embargo, se evidencia rangos aceptables de calcio, aluminio, sodio y fosforo, según el Departamento de Agricultura de Estados Unidos USDA.
Yüksek dereceli servikal intraepitelyal lezyonların tedavisinde LEEP ile soğuk konizasyon tekniklerinin karşılaştırılması
Authors: Günay Taner , POLAT Mesut , YARDIMCI Oğuz Devrim , HOCAOĞLU Meryem , BÖR Ergül Demirçivi , GİRGİN Rabia Burçin , TURGUT Abdulkadir 
Published: November 2019

Yüksek dereceli servikal
intraepitelyal lezyonların tedavisinde LEEP ile soğuk konizasyon tekniklerinin
karşılaştırılmasıÖZETAmaçYüksek
dereceli servikal intraepiteliyal neoplazilerin tedavisinde yaygın olarak
kullanılan LEEP ile soğuk konizasyon tekniklerinin etkinlik, başarı ve
postoperatif erken dönem sonuçlarını karşılaştırmakMateryal ve MetodMedeniyet
Üniversitesi Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum
Kliniğinde Eylül 2015 ile Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasında servikal biyopsi sonucu
yüksek dereceli intraepiteliyal neoplazi (CIN 2, CIN 3) olarak gelen ve bu
nedenle LEEP veya soğuk konizasyon yapılan hastaların verileri retrospektif
olarak değerlendirildi. Yüksek dereceli intraepitelyal neoplazi tanısı ile LEEP
yapılan 87 hasta ile soğuk konizasyon (cold-knife) yapılan 48 hastanın
demografik verileri, preoperatif sitoloji ve biyopsi sonuçları, operasyon
süreleri, spesimenin patolojik özellikleri ve erken dönem komplikasyonları
karşılaştırıldı.BulgularLEEP
yapılan 87 hastada ortalama yaş 46.28±6.05 iken soğuk konizasyon yapılan 48
hastada 47.92±5.99 idi ve anlamlı fark bulunmadı. Bununla birlikte soğuk
konizasyon grubunda hastaların gravida ve paritesi istatistik olarak anlamlı
olacak şekilde yüksek bulundu (p&lt;0.05). LEEP tekniğinde operayon süresi soğuk
konizasyona göre daha kısa bulundu (p&lt;0.05). Çıkarılan spesimeninin
derinliği ve genişliği soğuk konizasyon grubunda LEEP grubuna göre daha büyük
saptandı (p&lt;0.05). Cerrahi sınır pozitifliği ile, kanama ve enfeksiyon gibi
erken postoperatif komplikasyonlar bakımından gruplar arasında fark saptanmadı
(p&gt;0.05). Sonuç

Tedavi
başarısı olarak cerrahi sınırlarda lezyon izlenmemesi alındığında yüksek
dereceli servikal intraepitelyal neoplazilerin tedavisi için yapılan LEEP ve
soğuk konizasyon tekniğinin başarı ve etkinliği benzer bulundu. Erken dönem
komplikasyonları da benzer olmakla birlikte LEEP tekniğinde soğuk konizasyona
göre operasyon süresi daha kısa bulundu. Soğuk konizasyon tekniğinin ise termal
hasara yol açmaması ve histopatolojik değerlendirme için LEEP’e göre daha fazla
miktarda doku sağlanabilmesi avantajlı olduğu yönleridir.
ÂŞIK BAHATTİN YILDIZOĞLU’NU ANLAMAK
Authors: ALTINKAYNAK Erdoğan 
Published: November 2019

Halk şiiri özellikle Âşık Edebiyatı şiirleri üzerine,
Türkiye’de yapılan tahlil ve tenkitler henüz yerine oturmamıştır. Tahlil ve
tenkitler klasik olarak şekil özellikleri hakkında bilgi verme, dörtlükleri
izah etmeye çalışma, âşıkların hayat hikâyeleri ile çalışmayı birleştirip sonlandırılmaktadır.
Sembolleri, benzetme unsurlarını, yaşanılan coğrafya ile birleştirmeden ve
şairi içinde yaşadığı topluma ait değer yargılarını nasıl kullandığına dair bir
bilgi aktarmadan yapılacak tahlil ve tenkitlerin eksik olacağını düşünüyoruz.

Kuzeydoğu Anadolu bölgesi hem etnik kimlik açısından ve hem
de coğrafi özellikler açısından diğer bölgelerden farklılıklar gösterir. Kars –
Ardahan sınırları içerisinde yaşayanlar daha çok hayvancılık ile geçinirler.
Iğdır ve Artvin ise her türlü ziraatın yapılabildiği illerdir. Kars – Ardahan
coğrafyasında kışlar oldukça soğuk, yazları ise serindir.

Bölgede farklı etnik kimlikte ve inanç yapısında topluluklar
yaşamaktadır. Alevi, Sünni, Caferi; Azeri, Terekeme, Yerli, Türkmen, Kürt,
Çerkez, Zaza bu toplulukları oluşturur. Böyle bir renklilik bölgede mizahi
unsurların da çeşitlenmesine sebep olmaktadır.

Âşık Bahattin Yıldızoğlu, Âşık Şenlik koluna mensup ve
günümüz Kuzeydoğu Anadolu bölgesinde ustalık derecesine yakın bir âşıktır. Yurt
içi ve yurt dışında çok sayıda sanatını icra etme imkânı bulmuştur. Kendisine
mahsus hicivleri ile tanınır.

1997 yıllarında yakından tanıdığımız Yıldızoğlu,
hayvancılığa yönelik tarım bölgesinde yaşamış ve bu bölgenin coğrafi, sosyal ve
kültürel birikimlerini eserlerine başarıyla yansıtmıştır. Bu çalışmada Âşık
Bahattin Yıldızoğlu’nun bazı şiirlerinden hareketle sanatına etki eden
unsurları ele alacağız. Âşık Bahattin
Yıldızoğlu’nun şiirlerinden hareketle yapacağımız tahlilin, bundan sonraki
çalışmalara ışık tutması hedeflenmiştir.