bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Luas Pengungkapan Integrated Reporting dan Implikasinya terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Mandalika Lucky , Hermanto Hermanto , Handajani Lilik 
Published: March 2020

The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of corporate governance on the extent of integrated reporting (IR) disclosure and its implications for corporate value in public companies for the 2017-2018 period. Corporate governance is proxied by the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committee expertise, frequency of audit committee meetings, institutional ownership, and foreign ownership.The results showed a significant positive effect on the frequency of audit committee meetings on IR disclosure area. Meanwhile, there is no influence of the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committee expertise, institutional and foreign ownership on the extent of IR disclosure. Other findings also reveal that there is no influence of IR disclosure on corporate value. For managers, this research implies IR disclosure to improve company performance. For investors, IR are expected to help in making investment decisions.
Keywords: Integrated Reporting; Corporate Governance; Corporate Value.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Fraud Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa Di Pemerintahan Desa
Authors: Sari Ni Kadek Indah Permata , Suartana I Wayan 
Published: March 2020

Advancing villages can be seen from the existence of village assistance which is increased every year and followed by an appropriate governance system in accordance with regulations or laws. However, village financial management that has not been optimal causes fraud in the field of procurement of goods and services. This study aims to examine the effect of the quality of the procurement committee, procurement ethics, procurement committee compensation, procurement systems and procedures as well as the procurement environment on fraud procurement of goods and services. The research conducted in Badung . 60 people used as respondents. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression. The quality of the procurement committee, procurement ethics, procurement systems and procedures have negative effect, but the compensation of the procurement committee and the procurement environment does not affect the procurement of goods and services fraud.
Keywords: Ethics and Procurement Environment, Procurement Committee Compensation, Procurement Systems and Procedures, Fraud.
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Umur Perusahaan dan Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen pada Pengungkapan Informasi Lingkungan
Authors: Pawitradewi Anak Agung Istri , Wirakusuma Made Gede 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of environmental performance, company age and the proportion of independent commissioners on disclosure of environmental information. Samples from this study were 24 companies where this sample was obtained using a purposive sampling method with the criteria of high profile companies listed on the IDX and registered as participants in the 2016-2018 PROPER. Research data processing was performed using multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results obtained after testing are environmental performance and the proportion of independent commissioners has a positive influence on the disclosure of environmental information. While the results of the study found from the relationship between the age of the company on the disclosure of environmental information is found no influence between the two variables.
Keywords: Environmental Performance; Company Age; Proportioni of Independent Commissioners; Environmental Disclosure.
Tekanan Anggaran Waktu Memoderasi Pengaruh Role Stres Terhadap Perilaku Disfungsional Auditor
Authors: Limbong Christine Octo Debora , Badera I Dewa Nyoman 
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the time budget pressure moderate the influence of the role of stress on the auditor's dysfunctional behavior (Study at PT Bank BNI Denpasar Regional Office). This research was conducted in all thirty-two offices of PT Bank BNI Denpasar Regional Officein the Bali Region in 2019 by making 68 auditors as samples using the saturated sample method. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires, tested through regression analysis moderation (MRA) techniques. Based on the analysis, the role stress variable has a significant positive effect on the dysfunctional behavior of auditors at PT Bank BNI Denpasar Regional Office. Time budget pressure has a significant positive effect on the auditor's dysfunctional behavior at PT Bank BNI Denpasar Regional Office. Time budget pressure moderates the influence of role stress on the auditor's dysfunctional behavior at PT Bank BNI Denpasar Regional Office.
Keywords: Role Stress; Time Budget Pressure; Auditor's Dysfunctional Behavior.
Geomechanical Analysis of Liner Deformation in Deep Gas Wells
Authors: Alruwaili Khalid , Han Yanhui , Khan Khaqan , Alyami Abdullah 
Published: March 2020

Liner deformation is a challenging problem in deep gas wells that are normally associated with poor borehole structural integrity. It occurs usually during the hydraulic fracturing process when the tensile strength of cement around the liner is compromised, and is most likely to occur due to the void structure inside the cement sheath. In routine hydraulic fracturing design, the evaluation of cement and its interaction with the liner and formation is normally not conducted to assess the liner mechanical integrity. Therefore, liner deformation may occur in poorly constructed boreholes, which could lower the cement strength on the external boundary of the liner by allowing air voids to form.
This paper presents numerical analysis of liner structural integrity based on the presence of voids in the cement sheath. A better understanding of the liner mechanical integrity in smaller gauge boreholes is key to minimizing and/or avoiding liner deformation in deep gas wells.
Conceptual bases of the strategy of formation and implementation of state policy in the sphere of European integration of Ukraine
Authors: Rіeznikov Valeriі 
Published: March 2020

The newest policy of Ukraine should be to develop such state concepts, strategies and programs that would contribute to the European integration of the country, taking into account the current challenges of today.
The purpose of the article is to define the conceptual foundations of the strategy of formation and implementation of state policy in the sphere of European integration of Ukraine in modern conditions.
The conceptual framework of the national strategy for the European integration of Ukraine is a general concept of the country’s long-term actions, a certain model of the mission realization and achievement of long-term goals, which defines its development prospects, main directions and priorities of activity in the European integration sphere. Such a generalized European integration concept of Ukraine is reflected in the relevant state documents, laws and by-laws, and within the framework of the state strategy, strategies for development of various spheres, sectors and sectors of economy and public life are developed and implemented in accordance with the existing requirements, rules and regulations of the euro framework documents.A significant event in the European integration of Ukraine into the EU was the introduction of amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine (concerning the strategic course of the state for the acquisition of full membership of Ukraine in the European Union and in the Organization of the North Atlantic Treaty). In addition to the issues related to the implementation of the Association Agreement, further progress on the European integration of Ukraine should also take place in the following areas: associations with the Schengen area; accession to the EU customs union; accession to the EU Energy Union; the entry into force of the common aviation space; joining the digital market, etc.Integration with the EU is an important component of Ukraine’s foreign policy. However, conceptually, European integration should be seen first and foremost as a comprehensive domestic state policy aimed at introducing reforms and transformations that are necessary and important for Ukrainian society, and only then, as a component of foreign state policy, which depends largely on the political will of the EU on the pace and full integration with our country.
Thus, the strategy of Ukraine’s integration into the European Union should ensure the country’s accession to the European political, legal, economic, informational and security space. Obtaining full EU membership in the medium term on this basis should become a major foreign policy priority of Ukraine’s policy formulation and implementation policy in the face of contemporary challenges of today.
Innovative approaches to administrative services providing system development in decentralization conditions
Authors: Mamatova Tetiana , Hladka Olena 
Published: March 2020

Decentralization of administrative services, improvement of their quality, are now priority areas in the field of public administration reform in Ukraine. Proximity of services to citizens and accessibility is ensured by the formation of a network of administrative service centers. Dnipropetrovsk region is a leader in the development and implementation of innovative projects in the field of administrative services. However, the way to improve your business is to find and implement best practices and innovative methods. The range of such perspectives is determined by integrative, informative, customer-oriented approaches. According to the results of the research, the key areas of improvement are identified: strategic client-oriented program development of the administrative services system; establishment of regional horizontal networking networks for rapid exchange of information in the field of administrative services; raising the level of culture of providing and consuming administrative services, taking into account updated values; continuous development of the competence of managers and employees of the system of the center of providing administrative services; increasing the level of mobility of administrative services; the spread of IT services.
The direction of further research is the development and implementation of methodological and technological support for the implementation of organizational development programs of the center of administrative services.
Diarrhea Infections in North-Eastern Ukraine: Evolution of Epidemic Process
Authors: Malysh Nina , Chemych Mycola , Zadorozhna Viktoriya , Podavalenko Alla , Birukova Svitlana 
Published: March 2020

Background: The significance of some infection sources, pathways of pathogen transmission and etiological structure of diarrhea infections (DI) have changed. Many issues of DI epidemiology are still insufficiently studied, which prevents the organisation of quality epidemiological surveillance and diseases control.
Objectives: To study the DI epidemic situation (ES) in North- Eastern Ukraine and to identify the factors that determines the characteristics of epidemic process (EP).
Material and Methods: The reports of Ministry of Health of Ukraine (1960- 2018) and Head Statistics Administration of Sumy Oblast (2001-2018) have been used. The biological properties of 40 strains of K. pneumoniae, 50 - S. aureus, 40 - E. cloacae recovered from the feces of patients with DI have been studied
Results: It has been found that the EP of DI is characterized by a sharp decrease in the incidence of typhoid fever and shigellosis, increase in the incidence of salmonellosis and dominance of DI caused by other specified or unspecified pathogens (SDI and UDI) in the nosological structure (p<0.05). The incidence of DI caused by Klebsiella, Staphylococus, Enterobacters exceeds the incidence of salmonellosis, shigellosis, typhoid fever (p<0.05). Opportunistic pathogens (OP), which are pathogens of DI have antilysozyme activity and adhesion ability, which proves their pathogenic potential. The demographics indirectly affect the incidence of DI. Access to water supply, sewerage, hot water supply is correlates with the incidence of DI.
Conclusion: The system of epidemiological surveillance over DI in Ukraine needs improvement by optimisation its information and analytical subsystems aimed at objective epidemiological diagnostics and ES forecasting.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.420-426
Menstrual pattern of severe intrauterine adhesion following hysteroscopy adhesiolysis
Authors: Salma Umme 
Published: March 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the menstrual and uterine shape in patients diagnosed with severe intrauterine adhesion (IUA) on hysteroscopy and to assess the outcome following hysteroscopic adhesiolysis.
Materials and methods: It is a retrospective study of patients with severe intrauterine adhesion who attended with complain of infertility, abortion , and repeated dilatation and curettage to our institution from January 2017 and December 2017. Post hysteroscopic adhesiolysis the inserted of urinary balloon catheter and intrauterine device (IUD). The sodium hyaluronate gel was administered inside the uterus and oral cyclical hormonal treatment was initiated after the surgery to all patients to prevent reformationof adhesion, and promote endometrial regeneration respectively. The outcome of menstrual pattern and uterine shape were retrospectively analyzed. Data analyzed was performed with SPSS for Windows, version 20.0). Statistically signiﬁcant level was set at p<0.05.
Results: In a total number of 64 patients with severe intrauterine adhesion and mean age of 30.1 years old were participated in this study. No identification of any complication around the hysteroscopy adhesiolysis. Out of 64 severe IUA patients, 59 (92.1%) patients had second, 42 (65.6%) had the third hysteroscopic adhesiolysis procedure required. After 3 months follow-up, restore of uterine shape and 95 % of patients in progress to normal menstruation, which was considered as significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The patients with severe intrauterine adhesion (IUAs) have found significant progress of normal pattern of menstruation with normal shape of the uterine cavity following hysteroscopic adhesiolysis. The repeat procedure and strategies are necessary for prevention of adhesions.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.475-479
Possible role of grape fruit in controlling hyperglycemia and associated complications: Better glycemic control in healthy subjects through fruits fibers as compared to fruit juices
Authors: Gul Somia , Khatoon Humera , Ahmed Nameera , Rashid Haneen , Mirza Agha Zeeshan 
Published: March 2020

Background: Diabetes is regarded as a chronic disorder, which is globally spreading at an alarming rate and individuals are being pushed down by the burden of diabetes. Different measures and control programs have been conducted for awareness of this disaster endocrine disease as its associated complications.
Objective: Current study has been conducted to evaluate the hypothesis that whole fruits provide better glycemic control than fruit juices.
Materials & Methods: The study includes two groups of healthy volunteers, one group was on whole fruits while another group was supplied with fruit juices of same fruits and fasting blood sugar and random blood sugar were monitored.
Results: Results revealed that whole grapefruit and orange fruit play effective role in maintaining random blood sugar levels in comparison to juices. Further suggested that dietary fibers are not only effective in regulating blood sugar, but also influence on blood pressure and pulse rate.
Conclusion: Based on above findings, it has been concluded that type 2 diabetes patients can achieve better glycemic control by dietary fibers rather than juices, and it may be helpful in controlling diabetes related complication such as high blood pressure.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.480-485
Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Matrix Metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post Lower Segment Caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming Channa Striatus extract
Authors: Omar Julia , Shafii Noorazliyana , Zainan Ahmad Ezam , Sirajudeen KNS , Abdullah Mohamed Rusli 
Published: March 2020

Background: Wound healing is a dynamic process which is divided into four phases; haemostasis, inflammatory, proliferation and tissue remodelling phases, that encompasses inflammatory cells, cytokines and growth factors. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) involve at the different phases of wound healing. Channa striatus (C.striatus) is a fresh water fish that is believed to have natural properties to promote wound healing. Currently, the effects of C.striatus on the cytokines and growth factors are not available.
Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing biomarkers; IL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 on post Lower Segment Caesarean Section (LSCS) women consuming oral C.striatus extract.
Methods: This was a randomised, double-blinded study amongst LSCS women consuming C.striatus extract versus a placebo at Universiti Sains Malaysia Hospital and Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital from May 2011 to January 2013. After randomization, the treatment group received freeze dried C.striatus extract 500 mg daily while the placebo group received maltodextrin 500 mg daily for 6 weeks. Blood samples for IL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 were taken from both groups post-operatively at day 3, week 2, week 4 and week 6. The data were analysed using SPSS version 22.
Results: A total of 39 patients from C.striatus and 34 patients from placebo group were included in this study. Within C.striatus group, the results of IL-6, MMP-9 and VEGF showed significant differences (P<0.05) for all the study period. Between group comparison showed significant difference (P<0.05) on week 4 and week 6 for IL-6 and MMP-9 whereas VEGF showed significant difference (P<0.05) on day 1, day 3, week 4 and week 6. The trend of IL-6 and MMP-9 exhibit decreasing trend in both groups however, VEGF in C.striatus group exhibit increasing trend till week 6 compared to placebo group.
Conclusion: This study showed C.striatus extract had effects on IL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 in post LSCS women.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.520-526
Study of oral lactobacillus towards developing a comprehensive structured for integrated exponential regression model
Authors: Rohim RabiatulAdawiyah Abdul , Ahmad Wan Muhamad Amir W , Ismail Noor Huda , Yaqoob Muhammad Azeem , Alam Mohammad Khursheed , Ghazali Farah Muna Mohamad 
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Probiotics are well-defined as live microorganisms that usefully affect the host and probiotic bacteria have been used intensely. For years to target gastrointestinal disease by rebalancing the compound microflora. Besides the gastrointestinal tract also the oral cavity is highly colonized by bacteria and many different bacterial species are part of the microbiota in the mouth, as it offers ideal conditions for bacteria with a stable temperature, moist surface with a relatively stable pH and regular supply of nutrients. Probiotic bacteria like Lactobacillus are a promising treatment strategy for oral disease with a microbiological etiology. To gain better results, many researchers that study and emphasize specific methods been tried to build a new or improved methodology.
Objectives: The aimed of this study is to improve the performance of exponential growth by adding bootstrap and fuzzy techniques (Integrated exponential regression method). The aim of the research work is to develop a comprehensive framework for an integrated exponential regression model.
Material and Methods: The data were taken from the present data available from the recently done by a researcher for nurturing selected microorganisms. The gathered data will be used for the exponential modeling and the efficiency of the model will be compared accordingly due to the predicted interval from the exponential regression method and an integrated exponential regression method. This paper also provides the algorithm for the prediction of cell growth and inferences.
Results: The result shows that the average width for the exponential regression model was 19.2228 while an integrated exponential regression method was 0.0075. The average width of integrated exponential regression was smaller than the exponential regression. This clearly shows that the integrated exponential regression method is more efficient than exponential regression technique.
Conclusion: This proposed method can be applied to small sample size data, especially when limited data is obtained.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.552-557
Role of Intraoperative Ultrasonography on Neocortical Brain Tumor Surgery
Authors: Arifi Muhamad Thohar , Bakhtiar Yuriz , Andar Erie , Priambada Dody , Kurnia Happy , Risdianto Ajid , Tsaniadi Krisna , Kusnarto Gunadi , Setiyawan Aris , Bunyamin Jacob , Muttaqin Zainal 
Published: March 2020

Objective: Among imaging modalities, ultrasonography (US) is one of the most versatilechoice, with its low cost, lack of radiation exposure, and minimally disrupted surgery flow.We described the use and characteristics of intraoperative ultrasonography (US) in selectedcases in our center to assist the intracranial tumor resection.
Methods :Seventy patients wereoperated from 2011 to 2018 at Kariadi Hospital with the help of intraoperative US. Fifty sixpercents of cases were cystic tumors, 25% were abscess and 19% were metastatic tumors Weused seven parameters to measure the utility of intraoperative US and a utility score was devised(0 minimum, 7 maximum).
Results: The utility score for intraoperative US was 7 in 3 cases(4%), 6 in 28 cases (54%), 5 in 21 cases (31%), 4 in 8 cases (11%), while no case had score ≤3.
Conclusion: Intraoperative US is not only helpful in localizing lesions but also it can be usedin determining the morphology of the lesion for some cases, which was glioma in our case.Intraoperative US is also helpful when to start planning the site of entry and complete resection.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.575-578