bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
¿Puede la fotografía mostrar lo inimaginable? El debate en torno a la representación de la shoah
Authors: Miguel Sáez de Urabain Ainara 
Published: May 2020

Resumen:Durante años, las imágenes fotográficas de la guerra y el horror han sido acusadas de los peores pecados: de ser incapaces de representar el dolor; de provocar una fascinación fetichista y voyeur; de simplificar el sufrimiento, de volverlo hermoso, de perpetuarlo; de prolongar la vergüenza de las víctimas, de explotarlas; de herir la sensibilidad de los espectadores, de anestesiarlos, etc. Este trabajo sale en su defensa, para lo que propone profundizar en el debate en torno a la representación del Holocausto y la legitimidad de mostrar lo inimaginable que comenzó Theodor Adorno, avivaron Georges Didi-Huberman, Gerard Wajcman y Claude Lanzmann, y perpetuaron muchos otros. Abstract:For years, the photographic images of war and horror have been accused of the worst sins: of being unable to represent the pain; of causing a fetishistic and voyeuristic fascination; of simplifying the suffering, of making it beautiful, of perpetuating it; of prolonging the embarrassment of the victims, of exploiting them; of hurting the sensibility of their viewers, of anesthetizing them, etc.This work comes to their defense, for which it proposes further debate on the representation of the Holocaust and the legitimacy of showing the unimaginable started by Theodor Adorno, fueled by Georges Didi-Huberman, Gerard Wajcman and Claude Lanzmann, and perpetuated by many other.Palabras clave:Fotografía; representación; Holocausto; Shoah; Miller; Bourke-White.Keywords: Photography; representation; Holocaust; Shoah; Miller; Bourke-White
A la luz de la propia sombra. Incorporaciones de la fotografía a la sociología
Authors: Dávila Legerén Andrés 
Published: May 2020

Resumen:Trabajar sociológicamente con fotografías y sobre fotografías nos invita a abordar las representaciones, prácticas y discursos sociales, pero asumiendo los discursos, las prácticas y representaciones de la propia sociología al respecto. En el presente artículo se plantea un breve recorrido por la inconstante relación mantenida durante casi dos siglos entre sociología y fotografía, rastreando no sólo los vestigios sino también las lagunas que le son características. A lo largo de estas páginas se pretende poner en perspectiva la incorporación de la producción fotográfica, como objeto y como práctica, por parte de la investigación social cualitativa de orientación sociológica; dejando de lado, en este caso, las incorporaciones de la sociología por parte de la fotografía. Abstract: Working sociologically with fotographies and about fotographies invites us to approach the representations, practices and social discourses, but asuming the sociological discourses, practices and representations on the issue. In this article a short review is raised through the fickle relation maintained during almost two centuries between sociology and fotography, tracing not only the vestiges but also it's characteristical blanks. Throughout these pages we aim to put into perspective the addition of the photographical production, as object and as practice, by the sociologically oriented qualitative social research; set aside the additions of sociology by photography in this case. Palabras clave:imaginería sociológica; imaginarios; socio-fotografía; sociología visual; investigación social cualitativa Keywords: Sociological Imagery; Imaginary; Social Photography; Visual Sociology; Qualitative Social Research
De la criminalidad a la santificación. Sentidos e identidades inestables en la fotografía de Isidro Velázquez (Argentina)
Authors: Barrios Cristaldo Cleopatra , Giordano Mariana 
Published: May 2020

Resumen: Este trabajo surge de la discusión sobre la identidad inestable de la fotografía, la fijación provisoria de sus sentidos y la mutación de los mismos a partir de la circulación/recepción de la imagen en diversos medios y altares populares. Las relaciones entre control y vigilancia de la imagen que muta a icono relacional se realiza a través del análisis de un caso de relevancia en Argentina: el de Isidro Velázquez, quien fuera considerado en la década de 1960 como “gaucho rebelde” o “bandido rural” por el establishment, mientras otra parte de la sociedad lo valoraba como un “Robin Hood” regional. El Nordeste argentino fue el ámbito de acción de este personaje, y el proceso de su criminalización por unos y de mitificación por otros estuvo nutrido por representaciones fotográficas en algunos casos compartidas por los distintos sectores. En este marco, debatimos sobre el carácter mimético de estas fotografías, el efecto de realidad, la imagen como prueba-verdad, como sustituto y símbolo. Las dimensiones significantes de la imagen son analizadas en relación a la inserción de las fotos en diversas prácticas discursivas e institucionales, en santuarios populares y en la producción audiovisual “Isidro Velázquez, la leyenda del último Sapucay” (2010). Abstract: This paper discusses the unstable identity of photography, the eventual binding and mutation of its senses when the image circulates from altar to altar, and from media to media. The relationship between control and surveillance of the image which turns into a relational icon is carried out through the analysis of a rebellious gaucho who lived during the 60s in Argentina. He was “Isidro Velázquez”, considered a “rural outlaw” by the establishment while other part of the society considered him a regional “Robin Hood”. Isidro Velázquez acted in the Northeast of Argentina. The process of becoming a criminal on the one hand and myth on the other was nurtured by photographic representations in some cases shared by the different sectors. We discuss the mimetic character of these photographs, the effect of reality, the image as proof, as a substitute and as a symbol. The significant dimensions of image are studied in relation to the insertion of these photos in institutional and discourse practices in popular contemporary sanctuaries and the audiovisual production “Isidro Velázquez, la leyenda del último Sapucay” (2010). Palabras clave: Fotografía; identidad; representación; recepción; Argentina Keywords: phtography; identity; representation; reception; Argentina
BRAND EXPERIENCE, PERCEIVED VALUE, BRAND TRUST UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI BRAND LOYALTY: BRAND LOVE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Putra Thomas Wilson , Keni Keni 
Published: May 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah 1) pengalaman merek dapat memprediksi loyalitas merek. 2) persepsi nilai dapat memprediksi loyalitas merek. 3) kepercayaan merek dapat memprediksi loyalitas merek. 4) pengalaman merek dapat memprediksi kecintaan merek. 5) kecintaan merek dapat memprediksi loyalitas merek. 6) kecintaan merek memediasi prediksi pengalaman merek pada loyalitas merek. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner online. Totalnya, terkumpul sebanyak 220 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi nilai dan kepercayaan merek merupakan prediktor positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas merek, sementara pengalaman merek merupakan prediktor negatif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas merek. Pengalaman merek merupakan prediktor positif dan signifikan terhadap kecintaan merek. Kecintaan merek adalah prediktor positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas merek dan kecintaan merek merupakan mediator positif dan signifikan pengalaman merek terhadap loyalitas merek. The purpose of this research is to examine whether 1) brand experience can predict brand loyalty. 2) perceived value can predict brand loyalty. 3) brand trust can predict brand loyalty. 4) brand experience can predict brand love. 5) brand love can predict brand loyalty. 6) brand love mediates the prediction brand experience on brand loyalty. The data were collected using online questionnaire. In total 220 participants responded the survey. The result of this study indicate that perceived value and brand trust are positive and significant predictors towards brand loyalty, while brand experience is negative and significant predictors towards brand loyalty. Brand experience is a positive and significant predictor towards brand love. Brand love is a positive and significant predictor towards brand loyalty and brand love is positive and significant mediate brand experience towards brand loyalty.
Factores de riesgo y protección del suicidio en adultos mayores
Authors: Montes de Oca Valdez Laura Angélica , Rodríguez Medina David Alberto 
Published: May 2020

La escasa publicación de trabajos acerca del suicidio en adultos mayores mexicanos genera una considerable falla en su prevención, misma que se refleja en las altas cifras que el fenómeno muestra. En el presente estudio se realizó una revisión a partir de una perspectiva biopsicosocial, utilizando para ello estudios hispanoamericanos reportados respecto a la detección de factores de riesgo y de protección. Tras una búsqueda en bases de datos especializadas, se seleccionaron nueve artículos publicados entre los años 2000 y 2018. El análisis de los citados artículos permitió elaborar una tabla de 49 variables, divididas en 28 factores de riesgo y 21 factores protectores, divididos a su vez en factores biológicos, psicológicos y sociales. Los resultados pueden considerarse una base para elaborar futuros estudios epidemiológicos y empíricos, a fin de proponer un modelo de prevención del suicidio en el adulto mayor.
Intervención psicoeducativa para modificar ansiedad, depresión y calidad de vida en candidatos a revascularización coronaria
Authors: Talavera-Peña Ana Karen , Vargas-Nuñez Blanca Inés , Figueroa-López Carlos Gonzalo , García-Méndez Mirna , Meda-Lara Rosa Martha 
Published: May 2020

Introducción. Los pacientes candidatos a cirugía cardiaca constituyen una población en riesgo de manifestar diversas alteraciones psicológicas; aunque cabe señalar que dichos cambios han demostrado ser modificables mediante programas de intervención, tales como la psicoeducación. Objetivo. Evaluar la eficacia de un programa psicoeducativo para disminuir la ansiedad y la depresión y aumentar la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes candidatos a cirugía de revascularización coronaria. Método. En este estudio cuasiexperimental pretest-postest, con grupo control en cuatro etapas (preevaluación, programa psicoeducativo solo para el grupo experimental, postevaluación y seguimiento) participaron 66 pacientes, a quienes se aplicó la Escala de Ansiedad y Depresión Hospitalaria y el Cuestionario de Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud. Resultados. Se observó una disminución de la ansiedad y la depresión solamente en el grupo experimental; sin embargo, la prueba U de Mann-Whitney no arrojó diferencias estadísticamente significativas en dichas variables. En cuanto a la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud, en el seguimiento se observaron puntajes más elevados en el grupo experimental, y con la prueba t se hallaron diferencias significativas en las dimensiones de síntomas y estado funcional. Conclusiones. Es importante diseñar e implementar programas de intervención psicológica en pacientes candidatos a cirugía cardiaca.
A taphonomic analysis of the faunal assemblage from Yam Camp rockshelter, S.E. Cape York Peninsula
Authors: Huchet Bernard M.J. 
Published: May 2020

This paper presents the results of a taphonomic analysis of a part of the faunal assemblage recovered from Yam Camp shelter, a prehistoric Aboriginal site located on Shepherd creek, a tributary to the Little Laura River, S.E. Cape York Peninsula.Â The site was excavated in July 1989 under the directorship of Dr. Mike Morwood, Department of Archaeology and Paleoanthropology, The University of New England.Â Some aspects of the archaeology of this site have already been discussed by Morwood (1989; 1990) and Pearson (1989) and a full excavation report will be published in due course.Â Due to the extremely fragmented nature of the faunal assemblage, a detailed reconstruction of the taphonomic history was considered necessary prior to the study of economic patterns at the site.
Травестування жанру через заголовок у "Дияболічних параболах" Порфирія Горотака
Authors: Volkovynska Inna 
Published: May 2020

Стаття присвячена проблемі співвідношення заголовка і жанру твору. У поле дослідження потрапляють заголовки з номінацією певного жанру. Предметом розгляду слугують тексти збірки “Дияболічні параболи” містифікованого поета Порфирія Горотака. Проаналізовано функціональні можливості заголовків із номінацією жанру, їхній вплив на рецепцію жанру. Ускладнені звʼязки, що виникають між анонсованим жанром і жанровими рисами твору, можна поділити на три різновиди: травестування жанру, “пристосування” до канонів жанру і взаємозвʼязки, що наближаються до еквівалентності. Прийом травестування жанру реалізується шляхом пародіювання і перелицювання жанрового канону. Це призводить до утворення своєрідного жанрового симулякру. “Пристосування” до канонів жанру втілюється через іронічний пафос, застосування елементів низького стилю у “високих” творах. Еквівалентні звʼязки між заголовком, що містить номінацію жанру, і текстом – явище рідкісне. Це пояснюється приналежністю текстів збірки до літературної містифікації, яка сприяє смисловій багатошаровості. У “Дияболічних параболах” містифікований автор залучає до заголовків номінації таких жанрів як фуга, ода, елегія, балада, пісня, містерія. Зумисна неузгодженість між піднесеним змістом і його формальним травестуванням покликана донести до читача основні смислові домінанти збірки – змалювання невідповідності між приземленою, “низькою” дійсністю та високими, романтичними ідеалами ліричного героя.
ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA SẮT ĐẾN CÁC ĐẶC TÍNH HÓA HỌC CỦA ĐẤT CÁT BIỂN VÀ SINH TRƯỞNG CỦA CÂY LÚA TẠI TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Hải Nguyễn Trung , Đức Trần Thanh 
Published: May 2020

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện tại tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế nhằm đánh giá ảnh hưởng của các liều lượng sắt (Fe) bón đến sự sinh trưởng của cây lúa và một số tính chất hóa học của đất. Hàm lượng sắt nguyên chất dao động từ 50 ppm đến 250 ppm được bón cho cây lúa trên đất cát nội đồng trong điều kiện nhà kính trong thời gian 3 tháng. Thí nghiệm được bố trí theo kiểu CRD (Completely randomized design) 5 lần nhắc lại ở 5 công thức bón bổ sung hàm lượng sắt khác nhau (50, 100, 150, 200, 250 ppm). Quá trình sinh trưởng của cây được theo dõi qua 2 giai đoạn là giai đoạn 3 lá và giai đoạn đẻ nhánh. Kết quả thí nghiệm cho thấy: Ở giai đoạn 3 lá, hàm lượng Fe bón khác nhau ảnh hưởng rõ rệt đến chiều cao cây, đạt cực đại ở liều lượng 200 ppm sau đó giảm dần. Tuy nhiên ở giai đoạn làm đẻ nhánh, với hàm lượng bón trong khoảng 50-250 ppm Fe2+ chưa ảnh hưởng đến sự gia tăng chiều cao của cây. Các hàm lượng Fe bón khác nhau có mối tương quan chặt đến một số tính chất hóa học của đất, đặc biệt là độ chua của đất và hàm lượng Mn2+ trong đất.
Reificação: Uma categoria reformulada pela Teoria Crítica?
Authors: Hamel Marcio Renan 
Published: May 2020

A presente pesquisa analisa a reformulação da categoria da reificação pela teoria crítica. Basendo-se nas análises do filósofo alemão Axel Honneth e da filósofa norte-americana Nancy Fraser, defende-se a tese de que Honneth foi melhor sucedido na tarefa de atualização do conceito, enquanto que Fraser utiliza a ideia de reificação muito próxima a defendida por Honneth. O trabalho reconstrói, inicialmente, a percepção de reificação presente na filosofia de Georg Lukács. No segundo momento, investiga a proposta de reformulação operada por Honneth. Em terceiro instante, trabalha a concepção do comportamento reificador na teoria de Fraser. No quarto passo, analisa algumas críticas opostas à reformulação de Honneth. Por fim, conclui positivamente quanto à reformulação apresentada por Honneth, bem como defende que a utilização do conceito realizada por Fraser está próxima ao entendimento honnethiano, mas com alguma diferença conceitual. Palavras-chave: reificação; reconhecimento; marxismo; status.
Hubungan antara Komponen - Komponen Subjective - Well Being dan Internet Addiction
Authors: Atmadja Kessy , Kiswantomo Heliany 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara komponen - komponen subjective well – being dan derajat internet addiction. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori subjective well – being (Diener,2018) dan internet addiction (Young,2017). Terdapat 206 siswa SMA yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, dipilih berdasarkan jumlah jam penggunaan internet. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini merupakan adaptasi dari kuesioner SWLS & SPANE dan modifikasi kuesioner Young Internet Addiction Questionnaire (YIAT20). Dengan teknik analisis korelasi Product Moment Pearson diperoleh hasil, terdapat hubungan signifikan negatif antara komponen kognitif subjective well – being (SWLS) dengan internet addiction dan terdapat hubungan signifikan positif antara komponen afektif negatif subjective well – being (SPANE – N) dengan internet addiction, namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara komponen afektif positif subjective well – being (SPANE – P) dengan internet addiction. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak semua komponen SWB berhubungan dengan Internet Addiction. Faktor lain yang memengaruhi Internet Addiction disarankan untuk diteliti dalam penelitian selanjutnya.
Kata kunci : subjective well – being, internet addiction, komponen
DETERMINATION OF MOISTURE CONTENT IN SOIL BASED ON OVEN DRYING METHOD USING A MICROSTRIP PATCH SENSOR
Authors: Jain Sweety , Mishra Pankaj Kumar , Thakare Vandana Vikas 
Published: May 2020

The proposed design is analyzed of a pentagon shape of microstrip sensor for determination the soil moisture measurement. The proposed design is useful in agricultural field as well as measured the moisture with accuracy and it is designed on FR4 substrate with 1.676 thicknesses. Many methods are used for detecting the moisture but oven drying method is very cheap and easy to install. A new 2.3 GHz soil moisture sensor using microstrip transmission line is presented with good return loss -28dB and gain 3.2dB. The main advantages of the proposed sensor will be its high accuracy, quickness of measurement, low cost and ease of implementation. Since the sensor has low power consumption.
Motivation/Background: The microstrip moisture sensor is helpful for detecting the moisture content of soil. The proposed patch sensor design is being beneficial in real time agricultural field for the determination of soil moisture content (MC). The actual moisture content in soil is determined using conventional, standard an oven drying method at operating frequency 2.3GHz with compact and low cost. The work has done at frequency range between 1GHz to 2GHz for detecting the soil moisture by using the cavity resonator technique and impedance bridge technique. These techniques are expensive, complex, no more accuracy and time consuming.
Method: The proposed design has fabricated on FR4 substrate with 1.676mm thickness. The simulation analysis has carried out with the help of CST software and the experimental values will be measured by vector network analyzer. The experiment will be performed on the samples of soil and the results shows that the proposed method will be able to detect the high moisture content with high sensitivity and accuracy.
Results: The proposed design, it will be very helpful for agricultural field because of got the good return loss as well as gain -28dB and 3.2dB at 2.3GHz and it can be fabricated and measured by the vector network analyzer
Conclusions: The proposed design is analyzed for detecting the moisture content with the suitable parameters with the help of CST software as well as used the direct (oven drying) method, this is very easy and less time consuming.
ENERGY EFFICIENT ROUTING PROTOCOL FOR INCREASING LIFETIME OF WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
Authors: Pathak Tanya , Singh Vinay Kumar , Sharma Anurag 
Published: May 2020

In the recent years, an efficient design of a Wireless Sensor Network has become important in the area of research. The major challenges in the design of Wireless Sensor Network is to improve the network lifetime. The main difficulty for sensor node is to survive in that monitoring area for the longer time that means there is a need to increase the lifetime of the sensor nodes by optimizing the energy and distance.
There are various existing routing protocols in which optimal routing can be achieved like Data-Centric, Hierarchical and Location-based routing protocols. In this paper, new power efficient routing protocol is being proposed that not only select the shortest path between the source node and sink node for data transmission but also maximizes the lifetime of the participating nodes by selecting the best path for sending the data packet across the network. The main objective of this research is to develop a faster algorithm to find the energy efficient route for Wireless Sensor Network. Simulation results shows that this strategy achieves long network lifetime when compared to the other standard protocols.
Evaluation of Iron Tablet Program Among Pregnant
Authors: Padang Assaini Carinta , Idris Haerawati 
Published: May 2020

Anemia was one of the health problems throughout the world, especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the program of iron tablets among pregnant women. This study used the CIPP evaluation model approach (Context, Input, Process, and Product). The Informant selected by the purposive method. The technique of data collection was done through in-depth interviews, document review, and observation. Data analysis was done by content analysis. The results of the study showed the components of the context of the birth of the blood supplement tablet program to reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women. In the input, there was no division of tasks and responsibilities of human resources involved in the iron tablet program and the limitations of extension infrastructure. In the process, there were some health center officers who have not distributed iron tablets to pregnant women who have not made Antenatal Care visits. Some midwives did not provide reported to the Community Health Centers every month. This caused the majority of regnant women were still not obedient to consuming iron tablets, and the results show that the target coverage has not been achieved.