bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kronik
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Danske kulturtidsskrifter søgbare elektronisk; Det kongelige Biblioteks Danske Afde­ling modtager gennem pligtaflevering fra bogtrykkere alle tidsskrifter, der trykkes i landet, og registrerer og katalogiserer dem til Den danske Nationalbibliografis to hovedfortegnelser Dansk Bogforteg­nelse og Dansk Periodicafortegnelse; REX; "Kogebogen"; Efterlysning -Dusør kr. 50.000; Natten til den 22. oktober 1995 ramtes Det kongelige Biblioteks mindeudstil­ling i anledning af 50-året for Danmarks befrielse "Illegale tryk" i bibliotekets for­hal af et groft og frækt indbrud. Tyven -eller tyvene -undslap på trods af alarmsystem og vagtalarmering med modstandsmanden Eigil Larsens eget eksemplar af den såkaldte "kogebog"; Fiolstræde til Frederiksberg; Den 12 .. febr. 1996 åbnede Det konge­lige Biblioteks nærbibliotek for sam­fundsvidenskaber og jura i de midlerti­dige lokaler på Kronprinsesse Sofies vej 35 på Frederiksberg; Erhvervelser; Besøg; Lån til Udstillinger; Frimærkehandler og jernbanehistoriker Peer Olav Thomassens Fond; Personalia
Kronik
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Ny lov om Pligtaflevering; Farvel til de islandske håndskrifter; Stiorn-håndskriftet; Flatøbogen; Kongebogen (Codex Regi­us); Den Arnamagnæanske Samling; Fund og Forskning 1997; Dania Polyglotta; Index Translationum; Erhvervelser; Udlån til udstillinger; Personalia;
Kronik
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Fiolstrædeprojektet - nye funktioner i historiske rammer; Det Kongelige Biblioteks "nye" fakutetbibliotek; Indvielsen af "Fisken" på Havnefronten; International bibliotekskonference i Danmark 29. aug. - S. sept. 1997; IFLA; Land og Folk; Erhvervelser; Personalia;
Kronik
Authors: Leergaard Joan 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: H.O. Lange-Prisen; Det Kongelige Bibliotek og G .E. C. Gad NS har indstiftet en forskningsformidlingspris i H.O. Langes navn; Bibliotheca Danica på nettet; Kulturnatten; Bind VI af Danske Provinstryk; Udstillinger ; Efterårsudstillingen 2001: 13 rigtige? -Danske Nobelpriser gennem 100 år; Erhvervelser;
Kronik og publikationer
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Nyt samlet Universitetsbibliotek - vil styrke og samordne biblioteksbetjeningen af Københavns Universitet; Danmarks Natur- og Lægevidenskabelige Bibliotek og Det Kongelige Bibliotek sammenlægges til: "Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Nationalbibliotek og Københavns Universi­tetsbibliotek"; Det Kongelige Bibliotek på nettet; Udstillinger; Foredrag; Koncerter; Erhvervelser; Udlån til udstillinger; Publikationer;
Kronik & Publikationer
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Bøger og bibliotek; Aldrig har så mange lånt så meget; Det Kongelige Bibliotek satte i 2005 rekord i det samlede udlån, som steg fra 2,1 til 2,5 mio.; Biblioteker United; Sammen igen efter mere end 500 år; Ved en ceremoni 19. juni 2006 i Vor Frue Kirke i København festligholdt Københavns Universitetsbibliotek og Københavns Universitet, at de atter er samlet i ét fælles bibliotek, der er Danmarks største; Forlag og bibliotek skriver historie; Museum Tusculanums Forlag (MTF) har som det første danske forlag solgt hele sin pakke af elektroniske bøger og tidsskrifter til Danmarks største universitetsbibliotek, Københavns Universitetsbibliotek (KUB); Udvidelse af Njalsgade 112; Den 8. maj 2006 tog kulturminister Brian Mikkelsen og rektor for Københavns Universitet Ralf Hemmingsen første spadestik til udvidelsen af byggeriet på Njalsgade 112; PLANETS og det digitale bibliotek; PLANETS skal sikre mod huller i digital lageret; Det Kongelige Bibliotek på nettet; Udstillinger; Foredrag; Koncerter; Udlån til udstillinger; Erhvervelser; Publikationer
Kronik og publikationer
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Bøger og bibliotek; En million kr. fra Kobenhavns Universitet til udvikling af studiemiljø ved KUB Nord; bevar bogen; Det Kongelige Bibliotek på nettet; Udstillinger; SPOR; Bo Bojesen 1923-2006; Sven Brasch 1886-1970; Foredrag; Dchattcr i Diamanten; Armslængde til mæcenen?; Hvad skal vi med kulturjournalistik­ken?; Musik; Erhvervelser; Publikationer
Kronik og publikationer
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Bøger og bibliotek; Dansk Center for Musikudgivelse; Det Kongelige Bibliotek på nettet; Udstillinger; Foredragsrække; Kultur, romantik og nation; International forfatterscene; Ben Okri; Lars Saabye Christensen; Andre foredrag, debat og brunch; Outgames: One Love City; Musik; Erhvervelser; Publikationer; indkaldelse af ansøgninger til Frimærkehandler og jernbanehistoriker Peer Olav Thomassens Fond;
Kronik og publikationer
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Bøger og bibliotek; De ældste danske bøger digitaliseres; Udstillinger; Foredrag og debat; International forfatterscene; Dario Fo; Monica Ali; Fra skitse til Sort Diamant; H.O. Lange-Prisen til Steffen Heiberg; Musik; Erhvervelser; Publikationer
Kronik og publikationer
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Bøger og bibliotek; Danmarks ældste musik fra 1170 udgivet; Øget fart på tilkørslen til bibliotekets digitale motorveje; Det Kongelige Bibliotek på nettet; Udstillinger; Foredrag; International forfatterscene; Sjón; Musik; Erhvervelser; Publikationer;
Kronik
Authors: Meile Jakob Kyril 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Wikipedian in residence; Ny organisation af Nationalbiblioteket; Ny musik i “Skåret”; KUBIS-2-aftale; PLANETS/Open Planets Foundation (OPF); Et moderne bibliotek – nu med 3D; Udstillinger Foredrag; International Forfatterscene; liT.house; Koncerter ATS Live 2012; Erhvervelser Berigtigelser
Kronik
Authors: Jørgensen Jesper Düring 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Bogens vej til Finland; Dalai Lama på Det kongelige Bibliotek; Dansk-sovjetisk biblioteksseminar; UDIM 1992; Kalevi Sorsa; Kulturministeriets tidsskriftstøtte; REX-nyt; Erhvervelser; Samarbejde med Købehavns Universitet; Personalia
Kronik
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Mindretal søger identitet. Tyskjødisk kultur i David Simonsens samling; Den ottekantede montre i Forhallen; Det kongelige Biblioteks udbygning på Havnefronten; Jytte Hilden; Fiolstræde; Velkommen til IDE; Danmarks Institut for International Udveksling; Erhvervelser; Udlån til udstillinger; Besøg; Personalia;
Kronik
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Årets bogarbejde på Det kongelige Bibliotek Slotsholmen; "Still Leben" i Fiolstræde; Kongeligt og Kostbart • Klenodier fra Kongernes Bibliotek; Forhallens ottekantede montre; Det kongelige Biblioteks afdeling på Amager skal udbygges med fantasi...; Arkitektfirmaet Dissing & Weitling vandt Kulturministeriets arkitektkonkurrence om et kombineret biblioteks- og magasinbyggeri for Det kongelige Bibliotek i forbindelse med Københavns Universitet Amager; Danske Provinstryk 1482 -1830; Bogen i Danmark 1800 -1850; Udlån til udstillinger; Besøg; Andre meddelelser; Erhvervelser; Personalia;
Kronik
Authors: Philipson Lotte 
Published: October 2020

Indhold: Hva' med PH?; Udstilling i Rundetårn 24. sept. - 20. nov. 1994; Små Seancer; Glimt fra avisens historie • Plancheudstilling; Mexico: Images and Sources; Forhallens ottekantede montre; Jødisk forskning i et nyt EuropaKongres i København; Erhvervelser; Besøg; Udlån til udstillinger; Carl Nielsen Udgaven • Carl Nielsens samlede værker; Personalia;
Osteopathic Approach to the Treatment of a Patient With Idiopathic Iliohypogastric Neuralgia
Authors: Fuller David B. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Iliohypogastric neuralgia is an uncommon etiology of lower abdominal pain caused by entrapment of the iliohypogastric nerve. Conventional management consists of medications, injections, and surgery; previous literature has not explored the use of osteopathic manipulative medicine for management of iliohypogastric neuralgia. Here, the author discusses the case of a 72-year-old woman who presented with 2 years of right lower abdominal pain, having failed multiple treatments, including exploratory laparoscopy and appendectomy. Following management of the patient's somatic dysfunctions with osteopathic manipulative treatment and a heel lift, her iliohypogastric neuralgia was significantly improved.
Phytopharmceutical Standardization of Leaves of Jatropha tanjorensis J. L. Ellis & Saroja. (Euphorbiaceae)
Authors: Umoh Romanus A. , Umoh Uwemedimo F. , Johnny Imoh I. , Umoh Omodot T. , Anah Victor U. , Udoh Anwanabasi E. , Elijah Akwaowoh A. , Andrew Blessing E. 
Published: October 2020

Jatropha tanjorensis J.L. Ellis & Saroja. (Euphorbiaceae) is a shrub commonly used as an edible vegetable and is also used as a tonic herb. The study was aimed to evaluate pharmacognostic parameters of Jatropha tanjorensis leaves. The plant leaves were collected, air-dried, pulverized and stored in a clean glass container. Standard procedures were employed to obtain the microscopic features of the fresh and powdered samples, micromeritic, chemomicroscopy, fluorescence properties, moisture content, ash values and soluble extractive values were also carried out. The results of the microscopic studies using the fresh and powered leaf samples revealed the presence of anomocytic, anomalous and paracytic stomata on the abaxial surface and anomocytic stomata on the adaxial surface. The plant sample also possessed unicellular trichomes. Results of micromeritic properties of the powdered samples show bulk volume of 38.67±0.7, tapped volume of 30.00±0.4, bulk density of 0.26±0.00, tapped density of 0.33±0.00, angle of repose of 350, Carr’s Index of 22.96±2.15, Hausner’s ratio of 1.27±0.03, pH of 7.51 and 7.52 when hot and cold respectively. Chemomicroscopy studies revealed the presence of lignin, mucilage, calcium oxalate crystals, starch and oil in the powdered leaf. Results for moisture contents was 18.33±0.01% w/w, total ash value was 9.33±0.00%w/w, acid-insoluble ash value was 0.67±0.01%w/w, water-soluble ash value was 4.0±0.00%w/w and sulfated ash value was 14±0.01%w/w. Results for ethanol-soluble extractive value was 15±0.00%w/w, methanol-soluble extractive value was 19±0.00%w/w and water-soluble extractive value was 27±0.01%w/w. In conclusion, the above evaluation and parameters could be used to establish pharmacopoeial standard of both fresh and powdered drug of Jatropha tanjorensis.
Dynamin‐related protein 1 positively regulates osteoclast differentiation and bone loss
Authors: Jeong Sol , Seong Ji Hye , Kang Ju‐Hee , Lee Dong‐Seok , Yim Mijung 
Published: October 2020

Dynamin‐related protein 1 (DRP1) is a mitochondrial membrane GTPase and regulates mitochondrial fission. In this study, we found that the cytokine RANKL increased the expression of DRP1 and its receptor proteins, Fis1, Mid49, and Mid 51, during osteoclast formation in mouse bone marrow‐derived macrophages. Inactivation of the kinase GSK3β appeared to induce DRP1 expression. DRP1 knockdown or the DRP1 inhibitor Mdivi1 suppressed osteoclast differentiationviadownregulation of c‐Fos and NFATc1, the key transcription factor for osteoclast formation. Finally, theDRP1 inhibitorsuppressed lipopolysaccharide‐induced osteoclast formation in a calvarial model and ovariectomy‐induced bone lossin vivo. Taken together, our data demonstrate that DRP1 positively contributes to RANKL‐induced osteoclast differentiation by regulating the c‐Fos–NFATc1 axis, suggesting the importance of mitochondrial DRP1 in osteoclastogenesis.
Breakdown of the Small‐Polaron Hopping Model in Higher‐Order Spinels
Authors: Bhargava Anuj , Eppstein Roni , Sun Jiaxin , Smeaton Michelle A. , Paik Hanjong , Kourkoutis Lena F. , Schlom Darrell G. , Caspary Toroker Maytal , Robinson Richard D. 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe small‐polaron hopping model has been used for six decades to rationalize electronic charge transport in oxides. The model was developed for binary oxides, and, despite its significance, its accuracy has not been rigorously tested for higher‐order oxides. Here, the small‐polaron transport model is tested by using a spinel system with mixed cation oxidation states (MnxFe3−xO4). Using molecular‐beam epitaxy (MBE), a series of single crystal MnxFe3−xO4 thin films with controlled stoichiometry, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2.3, and lattice strain are grown, and the cation site‐occupation is determined through X‐ray emission spectroscopy (XES). Density functional theory + U analysis shows that charge transport occurs only between like‐cations (Fe/Fe or Mn/Mn). The site‐occupation data and percolation models show that there are limited stoichiometric ranges for transport along Fe and Mn pathways. Furthermore, due to asymmetric hopping barriers and formation energies, the polaron is energetically preferred to the polaron, resulting in an asymmetric contribution of Mn/Mn pathways. All of these findings are not contained in the conventional small‐polaron hopping model, highlighting its inadequacy. To correct the model, new parameters in the nearest‐neighbor hopping equation are introduced to account for percolation, cross‐hopping, and polaron‐distribution, and it is found that a near‐perfect correlation can be made between experiment and theory for the electronic conductivity.
Perovskite Light Emitting Diode Characteristics: The Effects of Electroluminescence Transient and Hysteresis
Authors: Elkhouly Karim , Gehlhaar Robert , Genoe Jan , Heremans Paul , Qiu Weiming 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe reproducibility of results is one of the cornerstones of scientific research. However, in emerging technologies, the reported results often tend to be sensitive to the chosen measurement protocol. This can stem from measurement artifacts or from unknown complex underlying phenomena. Metal halide perovskites have emerged as an exciting material system for optoelectronic devices. The anomalous hysteresis in the current density–voltage (J–V) characteristics of perovskite solar cells has triggered wide discussions on how to report their power conversion efficiency to achieve consistency between different research groups. However, less attention is so far given to the anomalous effects that can affect the reporting of the characteristics of perovskite light emitting diodes (PeLEDs). Here, it is shown that even for PeLEDs with little J–V hysteresis, the transient response and hysteresis of electroluminescence (EL), likely caused by ion migration, heat accumulation, and device degradation under electrical excitation, can lead to significantly different device characteristics depending on the measurement procedures for the same device. Therefore, a method based on pulsed excitation that allows for better reproducibility and interpretation of the measured device characteristics is proposed. Furthermore, suggestions are also provided on reporting PeLED characteristics, as input for further discussions in the scientific community.
Long‐term community noise exposure in relation to dementia, cognition, and cognitive decline in older adults
Authors: Weuve Jennifer , D'Souza Jennifer , Beck Todd , Evans Denis A. , Kaufman Joel D. , Rajan Kumar. B. , de Leon Carlos F. Mendes , Adar Sara D. 
Published: October 2020

AbstractIntroductionExposure to noise might influence risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia.MethodsParticipants of the Chicago Health and Aging Project (≥65 years) underwent triennial cognitive assessments. For the 5 years preceding each assessment, we estimated 5227 participants’ residential level of noise from the community using a spatial prediction model, and estimated associations of noise level with prevalent mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD, cognitive performance, and rate of cognitive decline.ResultsAmong these participants, an increment of 10 A‐weighted decibels (dBA) in noise corresponded to 36% and 29% higher odds of prevalent MCI (odds ratio [OR] = 1.36; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15 to 1.62) and AD (OR = 1.29, 95% CI, 1.08 to 1.55). Noise level was associated with worse global cognitive performance, principally in perceptual speed (–0.09 standard deviation per 10 dBA, 95% CI: –0.16 to –0.03), but not consistently associated with cognitive decline.DiscussionThese results join emerging evidence suggesting that noise may influence late‐life cognition and risk of dementia.
Three‐Dimensional Quantitative Imaging of Native Microbiota Distribution in the Gut
Authors: Wang Wei , Zhang Ni , Du Yahui , Gao Juan , Li Min , Lin Liyuan , Czajkowsky Daniel M. , Li Xiaowei , Yang Chaoyong , Shao Zhifeng 
Published: October 2020

AbstractOwing to the challenges to acquire detailed spatial information of gut bacteria in situ, three‐dimensional (3D) microbiota distributions in the gut remain largely uncharted. Here, we propose a tissue clearing‐based and D‐amino acid labeling‐facilitated (TiDaL) strategy that combines a novel microbiota in vivo labeling protocol, CUBIC‐based tissue clearing and whole‐mount tissue imaging, to achieve 3D imaging of indigenous gut microbiota. We demonstrate high‐resolution 3D acquisition of their biogeography in different gut sections, and present quantitative spatial details in relation to the host epithelium. We unexpectedly observe microbiota in the small intestine crypts, which were thought to be bacteria‐free. Significant bacterial overgrowth in the first two‐thirds of the small intestine is detected in an enteritis model. We expect that this quantitative 3D imaging strategy for native gut microbiota will provide insightful information into the host–microbiota interactions.
Selective Transformation of Nickel‐Bound Formate to CO or C−C Coupling Products Triggered by Deprotonation and Steered by Alkali‐Metal Ions
Authors: Zimmermann Philipp , Ar Deniz , Rößler Marie , Holze Patrick , Cula Beatrice , Herwig Christian , Limberg Christian 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe complexes [LtBuNi(OCO‐κ2O,C)]M3[N(SiMe3)2]2 (M=Li, Na, K), synthesized by deprotonation of a nickel formate complex [LtBuNiOOCH] with the corresponding amides M[N(SiMe3)2], feature a NiII−CO22− core surrounded by Lewis‐acidic cations (M+) and the influence of the latter on the behavior and reactivity was studied. The results point to a decrease of CO2 activation within the series Li, Na, and K, which is also reflected in the reactivity with Me3SiOTf leading to the liberation of CO and formation of a Ni−OSiMe3 complex. Furthermore, in case of K+, the {[K3[N(SiMe3)2]2}+ shell around the Ni−CO22− entity was shown to have a large impact on its stabilization and behavior. If the number of K[N(SiMe3)2] equivalents used in the reaction with [LtBuNiOOCH] is decreased from 3 to 0.5, the deprotonated part of the precursor enters a complex reaction sequence with formation of [LtBuNiI(μ‐OOCH)NiILtBu]K and [LtBuNi(C2O4)NiLtBu]. The same reaction at higher concentrations additionally led to the formation of a unique hexanuclear NiII complex containing both oxalate and mesoxalate ([O2C‐CO2‐CO2]4−) ligands.
Carboxyboronate as a Versatile In Situ CO Surrogate in Palladium‐Catalyzed Carbonylative Transformations
Authors: Tien Chieh‐Hung , Trofimova Alina , Holownia Aleksandra , Kwak Branden S. , Larson Reed T. , Yudin Andrei K. 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe application of carboxy‐MIDA‐boronate (MIDA=N‐methyliminodiacetic acid) as an in situ CO surrogate for various palladium‐catalyzed transformations is described. Carboxy‐MIDA‐boronate was previously shown to be a bench‐stable boron‐containing building block for the synthesis of borylated heterocycles. The present study demonstrates that, in addition to its utility as a precursor to heterocycle synthesis, carboxy‐MIDA‐boronate is an excellent in situ CO surrogate that is tolerant of reactive functionalities such as amines, alcohols, and carbon‐based nucleophiles. Its wide functional‐group compatibility is highlighted in the palladium‐catalyzed aminocarbonylation, alkoxycarbonylation, carbonylative Sonogashira coupling, and carbonylative Suzuki–Miyaura coupling of aryl halides. A variety of amides, esters, (hetero)aromatic ynones, and bis(hetero)aryl ketones were synthesized in good‐to‐excellent yields in a one‐pot fashion.
A Lanthanum‐Filled Carbon–Boron Clathrate
Authors: Strobel Timothy A. , Zhu Li , Guńka Piotr A. , Borstad Gustav M. , Guerette Michael 
Published: October 2020

AbstractWe report a carbon‐boron clathrate with composition 2 La@B6C6 (LaB3C3). Like recently reported SrB3C3,[1] single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction and computational modelling indicate that the isostructural La member crystallizes in the cubic bipartite sodalite structure (Type‐VII clathrate) with La atoms encapsulated within truncated octahedral cages composed of alternating carbon and boron atoms. The covalent nature of the B−C bonding results in a hard, incompressible framework, and owing to the balanced electron count, La3+[B3C3]3− exhibits markedly improved pressure stability and is a semiconductor with an indirect band gap predicted near 1.3 eV. A variety of different guest atoms may potentially be substituted within Type‐VII clathrate cages, presenting opportunities for a large family of boron‐stabilized, carbon‐based clathrates with ranging physical properties.
Insight into watery saliva proteomes of the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae
Authors: Zhang Yong , Fu Yu , Francis Frédéric , Liu Xiaobei , Chen Julian 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe grain aphid, Sitobion avenae, is an economically important cereal pest worldwide. Aphid saliva plays an essential role in the interaction between aphids and their host plants. However, limited information is available regarding the proteins found in the saliva of S. avenae. Here, the watery saliva proteins from S. avenae were collected in an artificial diet and identified using a liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry analysis. A total of 114 proteins were identified in S. avenae saliva, including several enzymes, binding proteins, and putative effectors, as well as other proteins with unknown functions. In comparison with salivary proteins from nine other aphid species, the most striking feature of the salivary protein from S. avenae was the different patterns of protein functions. Several orthologous proteins secreted by other aphid species such as glucose dehydrogenase, elongation factors, and effector C002 were also detected in S. avenae saliva and speculated to play a significant role in aphid–plant interactions. These results provide further insight into the molecular basis between aphids and cereal plant interactions.