bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strengthening Agricultural Investment through Sustainable Islamic Banking
Authors: Setyaningsih Purbawati , Jayaprawira Acep R 
Published: July 2020

This study analyzes how agricultural investments may strengthen the Islamic banking industry that is sustainable in the short and long term. Qualitative data sources are secondary data from BPS, Baznas, ACT Global Waqf and research on BWI in the form of secondary data from March 2007 to December 2018. Data were analyzed using the Error Correction Model (ECM) Methodology. Ziswaf have a signiicnt effect on GDP both of the long term and the short term, with the ECT coeficient was - 1.81E-07 meaning that there are increasing GDP will be adjusted within one (1) year with the residual speed of the balance value of - 181 percent. In the long term, the GDP have inluented simultaneously by all independent variables with affected positively by Exports-Agi, PMDN and Ziswaf signiicantly; and it have inluenced negatively by Export signiicantly at the R-square level of 0.98 meaning that the variables are tested to provide almost all the information needed to predict the GDP. Export-Agi was the most inluence with a value of coeficient variable 44.875570. While in the short term, GDP was signiicantly inluenced by Ziswaf on R-square 0.26 which means that there have 74 per cent of other variables outside the model that affect GDP.

The selection of competitive plants in the zakat distribution program and the use of idle waqaf land is very important to be considered by institutions / individuals who are interested in PMDN investment in the agricultural sector and ziswaf management institutions. Every land and sea have the blessing and the competitive power of its own and its utilization as well as possible considering the state of the local community as a major source of labor, without neglecting the environmentaspartof sustainabledevelopment goals.Asmart-small- microinanc can be synergized with ziswaf as a step to strengthen the technical and managerial mustahik. Cash waqf can also be used as an instrument for the development of further capital. Economic growth is accompanied by sustainability is the best choice, the chance alignment of a sustainable Islamic inancial investment can be expanded globally in scope and impact. Islamic inancial transactions can be retained should provide investment categories permitted by religion (halal) and did well to supply logistics either through A-PLS or sukuk using the inancing agreements like salam, muzara'ah, and mugharasah; irrigation infrastructure for areas prone to lack of water with Musaqa or Istishna inancing. Careful handling prior to harvest, post - harvest handling of agricultural products and halal food processing industry is part of the growing Islamic Bankings sustainable advantage.
Metodologi Syeikh Muhammad Said Bin Umar dalam Mentafsirkan Ayat Mutashabihat di dalam Kitab Tafsir Nur Al-Ihsan: Satu Kajian Analisa
Authors: Abdul Rahman Rabiah , Abd. Kadir Kauthar , Salaeh Abdulloh 
Published: July 2020

Perkembangan ilmu tafsir di Tanah Melayu bermula sejajar dengan kedatangan agama Islam ke Tanah Melayu. Kajian ini memfokuskan mengenai metodologi Syeikh Muhammad Said Bin Umar dalam mentafsirkan ayat-ayat Mutashabihat dalam kitab Tafsir Nur al-Ihsan. Kitab ini dikarang pada abad ke 19 iaitu pada tahun 1927 Masihi. Beliau adalah pengikut mazhab shafie dan mahir dalam Bahasa Arab. Kitab Tafsir Nur al-Ihsan merupakan salah satu rujukan utama Bahasa Melayu kepada masyarakat di Tanah Melayu di dalam memahami isi kandungan al-Quran. Proses pengumpulan data bagi kertas kerja ini akan menggunakan modul pengajaran dan dokumen-dokumen berkaitan dengan menggunakan method kajian induktif dalam menganalisa data. Hasil dari kajian ini mendapati bahawa, Syeikh Muhammad Said Bin Umar mengaplikasikan metodologi tafsir berasaskan tafwidh dan ta’wil dalam mentafsirkan ayat-ayat mutashabihat.
Abstract: The golden era of al-Ilm al-Tafsir in Malaya was started along with the existence of Islamic influence in Malaya. This study focuses on the methodology that was applied by Syeikh Muhammad Said bin Umar in interpreting al-Ayat al-Mutashabihat for his well-known book entitled Tafsir Nur al-Ihsan. This book was narrated in 1927. He practiced Shafie’s Sect and an expert in Arabic language. Tafsir Nur al-Ihsan is the main reference for the Malays in understanding the contents of Quran. This study gains the data throughout teaching modules and few related documents. In analyzing the data, an inductive research method was implemented. The study found that Syeikh Muhammad Said bin Umar has adapted the principles of Tafwidh (Authorization) and Ta’wil (Interpretation) in interpreting al-Ayat al-Mutashabihat.
The Role of Muslim Women in Civil Society In Promoting Values and Principles for Building Peace: Action Guide from The Qur’ān
Authors: Bahari Che Amnah , Abdullah Fatimah 
Published: July 2020

The whole world, the Muslim in particular has witnessed conflicts in different areas, which have hindered the developmental efforts of the nations concerned. It should be learned that most victims of these conflicts are women and children. This article attempts to elaborate the role of Muslims Women as a crucial segment in civil society in initiating peace building through nurturing process. It maintains that the adoption of the principles and values derived from the Qur’ān and Sunnah of the Prophet is necessary as a process of lifelong learning. Those identified values constituted the framework of this article and it adopts the textual analysis method. This article concludes that through the implementation of those values and frameworks for peace building, women as one of the important segments of civil society are able to play significant role towards initiating peace building and promoting peaceful co-existence in pluralistic society.
Abstrak: Dunia Islam khususnya telah menyaksikan konflik di pelbagai daerah yang berbeza. Konflik ini telah menghalang usaha kearah pembangunan Kawasan yang berkenaan. Kebanyakan mangsa konflik ini adalah wanita dan kanak-kanak. Artikel ini cuba untuk menghuraikan peranan wanita Islam sebagai segmen penting dalam masyarakat madani dalam membangun proses kedamaian dengan mendidik dan memupuk prinsip dan nilai murni janaan al-Qur’an. Penggunaan prinsip dan nilai yang dikutip dari ayat-ayat Qur'an dan hadis Rasulullah adalah keperluan yang mendesak sebagai wadah bagi proses pembelajaran sepanjang hayat. Nilai-nilai yang dikenal pasti merupakan rangka kerja artikel ini, dan metod yang dirujuk adalah analisis teks. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahawa melalui pelaksanaan nilai-nilai dan kerangka kerja Islam bagi proses kedamaian, wanita Islam dalam masyarakat madani mampu memainkan peranan penting dalam memulakan pembinaan keamanan dan menggalakkan kehidupan yang harmonis, sejahtera dan saling bantu membantu dalam masyarakat majmuk.
Perkembangan Awal Gerakan Sosio Politik Melayu Di Terengganu: Tinjauan Dari Aspek Persejarahan
Authors: Abdullah Ilyas , Mohd Ngah Nurul Saadatun Nadiah 
Published: July 2020

Tulisan ini cuba menyoroti latar belakang sosio politik di Terengganu sejak awal penubuhannya hingga sebelum merdeka. Beberapa dinamika unik yang ada dalam latar belakang Terengganu dianggap menarik untuk ditelusuri dalam proses gerakan sosio politiknya. Salah satunya kerana Terengganu adalah negeri yang paling awal menerima kedatangan Islam di Tanah Melayu. Ini dibuktikan melalui prasasti atau Batu Bersurat yang telah ditemukan. Ikatan Islam, masyarakat dan budaya masyarakat Melayu Terengganu telah menjadi asas yang kuat dalam gerakan sosio politiknya. Keunikan ini akan digambarkan dalam penulisan ini.
Abstract: This article attemps to highlight the socio-political background in Terengganu since the beginning of its establishment until independence. Some of the dynamics that exist in the Terengganu background are considered interesting to be searched in the process of socio-political movement. One is because Terengganu is the: UMNO, PAS, Politik Melayu. earliest state to receive Islam in Malaya. This is evidence by the inscription stone that has been found. The Islamic bond, society and culture of the Terengganu Malay community have become solid foundation in its socio-political movement. This uniqueness will be described in this writting.
Perkembangan Ilmu Matematik Dalam Sorotan Tamadun Islam
Authors: Hussain Liya Khaulah Asy-Syaimaa’ , Ramli Ahmad Faizuddin 
Published: July 2020

The development of Islamic civilization goes hand in hand with physical and spiritual development. This can be highlighted in the 9th century golden age of Islam which witnessed the development of knowledge by Muslims scholars in various disciplines, including mathematics. Although the discourse in mathematical science only involves numbers, letters, and formulas, however, Muslims scholars took it as an instrument to manifest the greatest of God. Hence this article will discuss the development of mathematical knowledge in the spotlight of Islamic civilization. The method of study is qualitative through literature study. The study found that the Quran became a source of inspiration to Islamic scholars in mathematics so that the branch of knowledge such as number theory, arithmetic, algebra, and geometry. Then the sciences are developed and exploited by people around the world so far today.
Keywords: Islamic civilization, mathematic, history of mathematic
ABSTRAK: Perkembangan tamadun Islam bergerak seiring dengan pembangunan fizikal dan spiritual. Hal ini dapat disoroti pada kurun ke-9 zaman keemasan Islam yang menyaksikan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan kalangan sarjana Islam dalam pelbagai disiplin ilmu, termasuklah ilmu matematik. Meskipun wacana dalam ilmu matematik hanya melibatkan angka, huruf, dan sejumlah formula, sarjana Islam menjadikannya sebagai instrument memanifestasikan kebesaran Tuhan. Justeru artikel ini akan membincangkan perkembangan ilmu matematik dalam sorotan tamadun Islam. Metode kajian adalah bersifat kualitatif melalui kajian kepustakaan. Kajian mendapati, al-Quran menjadi sumber inspirasi para sarjana Islam dalam ilmu matematik sehingga terhasilnya cabang ilmu seperti teori nombor, aritmetik, algebra, dan geometri. Kemudian ilmu-ilmu tersebut dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di seluruh dunia sehingga hari ini.
Kata kunci: Tamadun Islam; Matematik; Sejarah Matematik;
Impak Niat Terhadap Pekerja di Institusi Islam dari Perspektif Tasawur Islam
Authors: Mokthar Mohamad Zulfakhairi , Alias Mohd Syahmir , Kamaruding Musmuliadi , Abang Muis Abang Mohd. Razif 
Published: July 2020

Issues on breach of trust and bribery amongst members of Islamic institutions show that there are weaknesses in understanding their responsibilities as workers. This happened due to the lack of due diligence on the part of institutional managers in giving emphasis on intention (niyyat) in work. This paper has two objectives. The first objective is to identify the concept of intentions of doing work from the perspective of Islamic world-view (Islamic tasawur), and secondly, this paper aims to analyse theoretically the impact of intention on workers in Islamic institutions. This paper adopted the method of study on documents and the data were analysed using the content analysis method. It was found that the concept of intention in work, based on Islamic axis that were belief in oneness of God (tauheed) and on the principle of excellence (ihsan) and sincerity (ikhlas), were through submission of deeds only unto Allah SWT. The impact of true intention in Islam can ensure that the aim of doing work is to gain Allah’s pleasure. In conclusion, true intention in Islam needs to be embraced by every worker to discard bad (mazmumah) habits or characters, which are the root causes of wrong doings or wrongful behaviours amongst workers.
Keywords: Intention; Worker; Islamic Institution; Islamic Worldview
ABSTRAK: Isu-isu pecah amanah dan rasuah dalam kalangan ahli institusi Islam menunjukkan terdapatnya kelemahan dalam memahami tanggungjawabnya sebagai pekerja. Hal ini disebabkan oleh penekanan niat dalam bekerja yang tidak diberikan perhatian yang sewajarnya oleh pengurus institusi. Oleh yang demikian, kertas kerja ini mengandungi dua objektif. Pertama, mengenal pasti konsep niat bekerja dari perspektif tasawur Islam. Kedua, menganalisis impak niat terhadap pekerja institusi Islam secara teoretis. Kertas kerja ini menggunakan kaedah kajian dokumen dan dianalisis menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan. Kertas kerja ini mendapati bahawa konsep niat dalam bekerja berteraskan Islam berpaksikan kepada acuan Islam iaitu akidah tauhid dan prinsip ihsan dan ikhlas dengan meletakkan setiap perbuatan hanya kerana Allah SWT. Impak niat yang benar dalam Islam dapat memastikan bahawa matlamat bekerja dalam Islam hanyalah untuk mendapat keredaan Allah SWT. Kesimpulannya, niat yang sebenar dalam Islam perlu dihayati oleh setiap pekerja untuk membuang sifat-sifat mazmumah yang menjadi asas kepada salah laku pekerja.
Kata kunci: Niat; Pekerja; Institusi Islam; Tasawur
Konsensus Pakar Terhadap Elemen Falsafah Bahasa Untuk Penyatupaduan Nasional
Authors: Abdul Wahab Mohd Khaidir 
Published: July 2020

This study focuses on an expert consensus on the elements of the philosophy of language for national integration in Learning and Facilitation (PdPc) language. About 23 experts in the field of philosophy of language, Malay, Education, Sociology and Socio-Cultural determined to become informants in this study. The combination of quantitative and qualitative methods implemented in this study. In the first round of this study through interview protocol to seek the views of experts in the field of philosophy of language, philosophy of language elements expected potential for national integration. The results of this first round will be organized thematically before being sent to the informant for the second round and the third consisting of experts in the Malay language, education, sociology and socio-cultural. The results of the second round and the third is to get the median and interquartile range (JAK). The results showed that 7 themes and 35 elements of the philosophy of language for national integration has been established and agreed upon by the 23 experts after three rounds of Delphi. Overall findings related to the expectations of the themes and elements of language philosophy that seeks to create national integration is able to expand the scope and role of language philosophy of focusing only on the field of language education to national integration efforts.Keywords: Consensus; Expert; Language Philosophy; Malay Language; National Integration
Abstrak: Kajian ini memfokuskan tentang konsensus pakar terhadap elemen falsafah bahasa untuk penyatupaduan nasional dalam Pembelajaran dan Pemudah Cara (PdPc) bahasa Melayu. Seramai 23 orang pakar dalam bidang falsafah bahasa, bahasa Melayu, Pendidikan, Sosiologi dan Sosiobudaya telah dipilih untuk menjadi informan kajian ini . Gabungan kaedah kuantitatif dan kualitatif diimplementasikan dalam kajian ini. Dalam pusingan pertama kajian ini dijalankan melalui protokol temu bual untuk mendapatkan pandangan pakar dalam bidang falsafah bahasa tentang elemen falsafah bahasa yang dijangkakan berpotensi untuk penyatupaduan nasional. Dapatan dari pusingan pertama ini akan disusun secara tematik sebelum dihantar kepada informan untuk pusingan kedua dan ketiga yang terdiri daripada pakar dalam bidang bahasa Melayu, Pendidikan, Sosiologi dan Sosiobudaya. Dapatan daripada pusingan kedua dan ketiga adalah untuk mendapatkan median dan Julat Antara Kuartil (JAK). Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan 7 tema dan 35 elemen falsafah bahasa untuk penyatupaduan nasional telah dibentuk dan disepakati oleh 23 orang pakar setelah melalui tiga pusingan Delphi. Pada keseluruhannya dapatan berkaitan jangkaan terhadap tema dan elemen falsafah bahasa yang berupaya untuk mewujudkan penyatupaduan nasional ini mampu memperluaskan skop dan peranan falsafah bahasa daripada bidang yang hanya berfokus kepada pendidikan bahasa kepada usaha penyatupaduan nasional.Kata kunci: Konsensus; Pakar; Falsafah Bahasa; Bahasa Melayu; Penyatupaduan Nasional
Fatma Aliye Hanım’ın Tarihçiliği
Authors: Kırpık Cevdet 
Published: July 2020

1862 yılında doğup 1936’da ölen Fatma Aliye, popüler olmuş bir yazardı. O, Türk tarihinin ilk kadın yazarlarından olup daha çok romancılığı ile tanınmaktadır. Fakat felsefe, kadın, İslamiyet, şiir ve tarih gibi alanlarda da eser vermiştir. Yazarın tarihçiliği ise şimdiye kadar ihmal edilmiş, ciddi bir değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmamıştır. Hâlbuki tarihçiliğinin ortaya konulmasında son derece kıymetli bilgiler içeren iki adet eseri bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan ilki H. 1331 (1912-1913) yılında yayınlanan Tarih-i Osmanînin Bir Devre-i Mühimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti, ikincisi ise bundan bir yıl sonra yayımlanan Ahmet Cevdet Paşa ve Zamanı’dır.
Bu makalede yazarın tarihçiliğini ortaya koymak için kullandığı yerli ve yabancı kaynaklar, tarihi olayları ele alış tarzı, kullandığı üslup ve dil ile tarihe yüklediği misyon gibi konulara değinilmektedir. Belki de ilk Türk kadın tarih yazarı olan Fatma Aliye’nin tarihi olayları bir kadın gözüyle nasıl değerlendirdiği de ayrıca incelenmektedir.
Hülya Şimga & Gülriz Uygur (2018). Üniversitelerde Cinsel Taciz ve Saldırıyla Mücadele: CTS Çalışmaları. Mağusa: Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi Yayınevi. Sayfa sayısı:148 ISBN: 978-605-95-95-18-6
Authors: Bladanli Bilcan 
Published: July 2020

Hülya Şimga ve Gülriz Uygur’un editörlüğünü yaptığı bu kitap Türkiye'de üniversitelerin toplumsal cinsiyet araştırmaları merkezlerinin 2012 yılından beri senede iki kez “Üniversitelerde Cinsel Taciz ve Saldırıya Karşı Ne Yapılabilir?” sorusu altında düzenlediği CTS (Üniversitelerde Cinsel Taciz ve Saldırı) çalıştaylarının ürünlerinden biri olup 13 makaleden oluşmaktadır. CTS çalıştaylarının 8 yıllık tarihini ve çok daha fazlasını içeren bu kitap, üniversitelerdeki cinsel taciz ve saldırıya karşı toplumsal cinsiyet ve kadın araştırma merkezlerinin ve/veya CTS Birimlerinin bazen el ele, bazense yalnız verilen mücadeleyi ilk ağızdan bizlere aktarıyor.
Primer registro de la comestibilidad de Phillipsia domingensis Berk. (Pezizales: Ascomycota): aspectos nutricionales y actividad biológica
Authors: Jiménez-Zárate Jesús , Garibay-Orijel Roberto , Yahia Elhadi M. , Esquivel-Naranjo Edgardo Ulises , Arellano-Carbajal Fausto , Landeros Fidel 
Published: July 2020

Antecedentes: Los hongos silvestres comestibles son un alimento de alto valor nutricional y se les considera una fuente potencial de compuestos bioactivos. Actualmente, no existen reportes sobre la comestibilidad de Phillipsia domingensis.
Objetivo: Registrar por primera vez el uso de esta especie en la cultura náhuatl de la Huasteca Potosina, así como algunos de sus aspectos nutricionales y actividad biológica.
Métodos: El estudio etnográfico se realizó en San Luis Potosí, México. Los componentes nutricionales se determinaron por análisis químico proximal, la capacidad antioxidante mediante los métodos DPPH y FRAP, la actividad antifúngica por inhibición radial del micelio de tres hongos patógenos y la actividad antihelmíntica por la parálisis de Caenorhabditis elegans.
Resultados y conclusiones: Se registra la comestibilidad, comercio, uso medicinal y nombres tradicionales de P. domingensis. Los parámetros nutricionales están en el promedio reportado para otros hongos. La actividad biológica se consideró con alta capacidad antioxidante, baja actividad antifúngica y prometedora antihelmíntica. Este hongo tiene potencial como alimento funcional, convirtiéndolo en un recurso alimentario con cualidades para ser aprovechado en otras regiones donde se distribuye.
MINIMIZAÇÃO DE RESÍDUOS QUÍMICOS: PERCEPÇÃO AMBIENTAL DE DOCENTES E APLICAÇÃO DE PRINCÍPIOS DE QUÍMICA VERDE EM LABORATÓRIOS DE ENSINO
Authors: Brandão Clenilma Marques , De Araújo Diana Silva , Vasconcelos Nazaré do Socorro Lemos Silva 
Published: July 2020

A geração de resíduos químicos é inerente às atividades na área de química, contudo ao longo das últimas décadas na busca para equacionar esse problema a comunidade química vem mobilizando-se, a partir da aplicação dos 12 princípios da Química Verde, conscientes da necessidade de promover avanços científicos pautados na sustentabilidade. Responsabilidade ambiental esta, que reflete nossos valores e implica no aumento da segurança dos envolvidos nas práticas experimentais (docentes, técnicos e discentes), na economia de recursos, bem como da conformidade com a legislação ambiental em vigor, a exemplo da NBR 10004:2004, da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos instituída pela Lei no 12.305∕2010, além da aplicação da política dos 3R’s com o foco na redução de resíduos químicos. Buscamos para tanto, o suporte pedagógico das diretrizes da educação ambiental formal, assim a pesquisa avaliou a percepção ambiental dos docentes do Departamento Acadêmico de Química do IFMA campus Monte Castelo ministrantes das disciplinas de cunho experimental nos cursos Técnico e Licenciatura em Química visando promover técnicas de minimização dos resíduos gerados nos laboratórios de ensino e pesquisa. E, utilizou-se a investigação documental analisando-se as matrizes curriculares dos cursos e roteiros de aulas experimentais, bem como aplicação de entrevistas via questionários semiestruturados, por fim a avaliação dos resultados da pesquisa através de planilhas gráficas.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN NILAI SISTEM KARDIOVASKULER DAN KONSUMSI OKSIGEN MAKSIMAL (VO2 MAKS) PADA ATLET
Authors: Irwan Muhammad , Risnah  
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan sistem kardoivaskuler meliputi nadi istirahat,tekanan darah istirahat,kadar hb dan nilai konsumsi oksigen maksimal (VO2 maks) pada atlet pplp makassar cabang olahraga sepakbola. Desain penelitian menggunakan study prespective dengan cara diberikan perlakuan selam tiga bulan dengan mengikuti latihan terprogram pada pplp makassar. Sampel dipilih sebanyak 12 orang terdiri dari atlet pplp cabang olahraga sepakbola. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terjadi perubahan yang bermakna yaitu pada nadi didapatkan nilai nilai p =0,915, pada nilai tekanan darah sistole istirahat nilai p=0,013, nilai tekanan darah diastole didapatkan nilai p = 0,763 ,pada hemoglobin nilai p = 0,317 dan pada VO2 maks didapatkan nilai p = 0,716. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan latihan terprogram menghasilkan adaptasi tubuh terhadap latihan sehingga nilai pada pengukuran tidak menunjukkan perubahan yang bermakna.
Perkembangan Kewirausahaan Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Lancang Kuning Pekanbaru Berbasis Teknologi
Authors: Tanjung Abrar , Ganefri Ganefri 
Published: July 2020

Technopreneur one part of the development of entrepreneurship (entrepreneur) provides an overview of entrepreneurship by using technology-based innovation. The concept of technopreneur is based on a technology base that is used as an entrepreneurial tool, for example the emergence of an online application business and business security system. The purpose of this study is to conduct a descriptive study of entrepreneurship on students using technology (Technopreneurship) from all points of view, whether motivation, ownership, managerial, employment, and so on. technology as a basis for entrepreneurship. The results of the discussion found that the use of technology (Technopreneurship) in entrepreneurship can help and develop businesses in the form of product production and marketing of product results, so as to increase student income.

Keywords: Technopreneur, entrepreneurship, students