bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Huella minera en la ciudad de Guanajuato (México) entre los siglos XVI - XIX: morfología urbana y planimetría en el archivo de indias en Sevilla (España)
Authors: Martínez-Roldán Nieves , Goytia-Goyenechea Lola 
Published: December 2020

Guanajuato es una ciudad singular: su localización, paisaje único e historia han condicionado la morfología urbano-territorial de la ciudad y su entorno, evolucionando ambos junto a la minería y generando una interesante bibliografía y planimetría. Constituida por un centro histórico no muy longevo y una serie de asentamientos periféricos producto de la actividad minera, en Julio de 1982 la ciudad es declarada Zona de Monumentos Históricos por el Instituto de Antropología e Historia, en 1988 fue inscrita por la UNESCO en la Lista de Patrimonio Mundial bajo el nombre de Ciudad Histórica de Guanajuato y Minas Adyacentes, y desde 2006 tiene el reconocimiento de ser la Quinta Ciudad más Bella del Mundo, y todo ello gracias a su arquitectura y minería como recuerdo de su pasado colonial. El interés de este artículo radica en realizar un acercamiento a los elementos que han dejado su propia huella como consecuencia de la actividad minera, y referenciarlo a los planos que se encuentran localizados en el Archivo de Indias de Sevilla.
Small-pelagic Small-pelagic fisheries management strategic using ecosystem approach at Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Rehatta Beatrix Maureen , Kamal Mohammad Mukhlis , Boer Mennofatria , Fahrudin Achmad , Zairion  
Published: December 2020

Study on small-pelagic fisheries in the border regions between Indonesia - Timor Leste has taken place in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara. It was aimed to assess the status of small pelagic management and formulate the strategic and tactical steps for implementing sustainable fisheries management. The study site took place at four villages at the sub-district of Tasifeto Timur and Kakuluk Mesak. Data were collected through interview techniques, observation, and measurement of 30 indicators from six domains of EAFM, ecosystem approach to fisheries management, of which assessment of each indicator within each domain was conducted and presented into the flag model. Based on that results, tactical decisions and strategic planning were formulated. The results showed that small-pelagic fisheries management in Belu classified as a fairly medium category. Domain fish resources and fishing technology classified as a good category and domain habitat and ecosystem, social, economic and institution are classified as a medium category. To improve small-pelagic fisheries management in Belu District, several indicators are recommended for improvement in form of tactical and strategic management decisions
Inscription on greave from Montagna di Marzo
Authors: Fariello Francesca 
Published: December 2020

A pair of bronze greaves – dated to the beginning of the 5th century BC – is preserved at the Antikensammlungen in Munich. On one of them it is possible to read the graffiti epigraph – Denda – that is most probably the anthroponym of their owner. The comparison with a pair of greaves found in a necropolis in the Sikel centre of Montagna di Marzo (Enna), that is generally identified with the ancient city of Herbessus, suggests that the original location of the greaves preserved in Munich can be identified with the same archaeological context. The anthroponym attested by the inscription has been interpreted both as Greek and as Sikel.
HAK CUTI MELAHIRKAN BAGI PEKERJA PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI PENERAPAN HUKUM HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Adityarani Nadhira Wahyu 
Published: December 2020

Perempuan diberi berkah oleh Tuhan Yang Maha Esa untuk mengandung.Kemudian Negara sebagai pelaksana, pengendali, pelindung diberi tugas untuk dapatmenerapkan hukum yang adil bagi warga negaranya yang tertuang dalam UUD 1945sebagai dasar konstitusi Negara, salah satunya yaitu adanya pengakuan persamaanhak warga Negara yang berarti antara laki-laki dengan perempuan tidak adaperbedaan. Prinsip persamaan hak dalam segala bidang, maka baik laki-laki maupunperempuan mempunyai hak atau kesempatan yang sama untuk berpartisipasi dalamsetiap aspek kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara. Sehingga apabila terjadidiskriminasi terhadap perempuan, hal itu merupakan bentuk pelanggaran terhadaphak asasi perempuan. Hak perempuan dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan pun telah diaturdalam peraturan nasional maupun konvensi internasional.Hak pekerja perempuan tersebut antara lain: hak-hak pekerja perempuan dapatdigolongkan menjadi empat bagian, yaitu: (1) hak-hak pekerja perempuan di bidangreproduksi; (2) hak-hak pekerja perempuan di bidang kesehatan dan keselamatankerja; (3) hak-hak pekerja perempuan di bidang kehormatan perempuan; (4) hak-hakpekerja perempuan dibidang sistem pengupahan. Salah satu hak pekerja perempuan dibidang reproduksi adalah hak cuti melahirkan, yang mana pekerja perempuandiberikan waktu cuti selama 1,5 bulan sebelum melahirakn dan 1,5 bulan setelahmelahirkan atau jika ditotal selama 3 tahun. Hal ini diatur jelas dalam UndangUndang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan (UU Ketenagakerjaan) yangjuga berprinsip memberikan perlindungan pada para pekerja, baik pekerja laki-lakimaupun perempuan, artinya UU Ketenagakerjaan mengedepankan non diskriminasiterhadapa hak pekerja perempuan dan dan diatur dalam Convention on theElimination of All Forms of Discrimination Againts Women (CEDAW) yang telahdiratifikasi dengan Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 1984.
Tentu adanya berbagai peraturan ini untuk melindungi hak-hak pekerjaperempuan untuk dapat berjalan, meskipun pada kenyataannnya telah dijamin dalamberbagai peraturan perundang-undangan nasional maupun konvensi internasional,tetapi sampai saat ini belum semua hak pekerja perempuan tersebut dapat dipenuhi.
Penerapan Fair Trial Dalam Menentukan Usia Anak, Tinjauan Terhadap Sistem Peradilan Pidana
Authors: Wati Dini Eka 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan prinsip fair trial dalam sistem peradilan pidana serta perlindungan hukum yang seharusnya diberikan terhadap anak yang menjadi korban unfair trial dalam peradilan pidana. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan baik yang berkaitan dengan hukum pidana formil maupun hukum pidana materiil. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah yuridis normatif yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti dan mengkaji data sekunder berupa norma-norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan norma hukum yang ada dalam masyarakat dengan metode kualitiatif pendekatan deskriptif preskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip fair trial di Indonesia belum dilakukan secara optimal, terlihat dari masih banyaknya kasus yang terjadi, serta masih terjadinya kekosongan hukum mengenai perlindungan terhadap anak yang menjadi korban unfair trial dalam peradilan pidana.
A Review on Automatic Bill of Material Generation and Visual Inspection on PCBs
Authors: Azhagan M. S Mukhil , Mehta Dhwani , Lu Hangwei , Agrawal Sudarshan , Tehranipoor Mark , Woodard Damon L. , Asadizanjani Navid , Chawla Praveen 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Globalization and complexity of the PCB supply chain has made hardware assurance a challenging task. An automated system to extract the Bill of Materials (BoM) can save time and resources during the authentication process, however, there are numerous imaging modalities and image analysis techniques that can be used to create such a system. In this paper we review different imaging modalities and their pros and cons for automatic PCB inspection. In addition, image analysis techniques commonly used for such images are reviewed in a systematic way to provide a direction for future research in this area.
Index Terms—Component Detection, PCB, Authentication, Image Analysis, Machine Learning
RELAÇÕES DE DISTANCIAMENTO COM AS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO: perspectivas dos alunos
Authors: Júnior Mario Celso Corrêa , Ferreira Lilian Aparecida 
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste artigo foi realizar um diagnóstico inicial correspondente aos motivos que fomentam as relações de distanciamento estabelecidas pelos alunos com as aulas de Educação Física no Ensino Médio. O estudo de natureza qualitativa e do tipo exploratório teve os dados coletados através de aplicação de questionário. Participaram da investigação 20 alunos de uma turma de Ensino Médio de uma escola da rede pública de ensino do estado de São Paulo. Os resultados demonstraram que mais da metade dos alunos se encontravam numa situação de distanciamento dos saberes das aulas de Educação Física. Os principais motivos elencados pelos discentes foram não gostar de esportes e nem de atividades físicas.
A CONSTITUIÇÃO DA PRÁTICA AVALIATIVA:um estudo a partir dos documentos de estágio supervisionado em educação física
Authors: Costa Joyce Ramos , Alcântara Ronaldo Luiz de , Lano Marciel Barcelos 
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho objetivou analisar e discutir quais práticas avaliativas foram mobilizadas nos estágios supervisionados do curso de Educação Física da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT)/Miracema. A pesquisa foi orientada por uma abordagem quali-quantitativa do tipo documental, assumindo como fontes Relatórios de Estágio Supervisionado do Ensino Fundamental anos iniciais e finais e Ensino Médio, produzidos de 2018 a 2019 por 6 alunos concluintes. Nossas fontes evidenciaram a existência de dois tipos de relatórios de estágio, a prevalência de métodos avaliativos na perspectiva da medida, privilegiando o desempenho esportivo e/ou valores em detrimento das aprendizagens, também identificamos a produção de métodos avaliativos que pouco contribuem para o entendimento dos aprendizados dos alunos do contexto escolar sobre objetos de ensino da Educação Física.
Trans-ver o gênero e inventar a vida: infância e imaginação em “Minha vida em cor-de-rosa”
Authors: MELO Marcos Ribeiro de , VASCONCELOS Michele De Freitas Faria de , BATISTA Larissa Leite 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo toma as artes visuais como caminho para o contato com infâncias, suas línguas brincantes e seus modos imaginativos de desconsertar a realidade pela fabulação de mundos. A aposta é a de que a novidade a que correspondem, estremeçam as certezas que nos cercam e deseduquem nossos olhares. Assim, entre imagens, planos, enquadramentos e ângulos, num diálogo com o filme “Minha vida em cor-de-rosa” (1997) e inspiradas pela etnografia de tela, somos guiadas pela imaginação de Ludovic na possibilidade de criar fissuras naquilo que concebemos como real e possível, projetando mundos. Nesse sentido, a imaginação infantil pode trans-ver o gênero e forçar um pensamento que problematiza a materialização dos corpos na fixidez binária de masculinidades e feminilidadesInfância. Gênero. Imaginação. Etnografia de telaTrans-see the gender and invent the life: childhood and imagination in "My life in pink"This article takes the visual arts as a way for contact with childhoods, their ludic languages, and their imaginative ways of disconcerting reality creating worlds. The bet is that the novelty to which they correspond, shake the certainties that surround us and change our views. Thus, between images, plans, frames and angles, in a dialogue with the film "My life in pink" (1997) and inspired by screen ethnography, we are guided by Ludovic's imagination in the possibility of creating fissures in what we conceive as real and possible, constructing worlds. In this sense, the infantile imagination can trans-see the gender and force a thought that problematizes the materialization of the bodies in the binary fixity of masculinities and femininities.Childhood. Gender, Imagination. Screen ethnography
Feeding oil versus calcium salt of n-6 and n-3 fatty acid on feed intake, digestibility, enteric methane emission and blood metabolic profile in cattle
Authors: Amanullah SM , Rahamn MM , Kabir MA , Hossain SMJ 
Published: December 2020

A study was conducted to know effects of dietary oils and calcium salts (Ca-salts) of n-6 and n-3 fatty acid (FA) on feed intake, digestibility, enteric methane and blood metabolic profiles in bull. Four rumen cannulated bulls were used in 4x4 Latin Square Designs and supplied with Napier silage and concentrate mixture. Four dietary treatments were sunflower oil (SFO; n-6), linseed oil (LSO;n-3), Ca-salt of SFO (Ca-SFO; n-6) and Ca-salt of LSO (Ca-LSO; n-3). Oils and salts were mixed with concentrate part of the ration at 3% (w/w). Data were analyzed for ANOVA in 2x2 Factorial arrangements. It was found that, intake of DM (p<0.05), OM (P<0.01) and ADF (p<0.05) were reduced by feeding Ca-salts compared to oil sources. On the other hand, intake of CP (p<0.01) and NDF (p<0.05) was reduced by Ca-salts of n-3 FA only, but not of n-6 FA. The EE intake was affected by both FAs and their sources (p<0.01). Digestibility of DM was found higher (p<0.05) in n-3 FA and further Ca-salts reduced (p<0.05) DM digestibility. The CP (p<0.01) and ADF (p<0.01) digestibility was reduced by Ca-salts of either FA, while NDF digestibility was increased (p<0.01) by Ca-salt only in n-3 FA but not in n-6 FA. Concentrations of plasma glucose, urea nitrogen (BUN), cortisol and IgF-1 were affected neither by FA types nor by its sources (p>0.05). Concentrations of total cholesterol, IgG and insulin were decreased (p<0.01) by Ca-salt of FA, while triglyceride was decreased (p<0.05) by n-6 FA. The HDL was found to increase by n-3 FA (p<0.01) as well as Ca-salts (p<0.01) of both FA, but LDL was decreased by n-3 FA (p<0.01) as well as Ca-salts (p<0.01) of both FA. Methane production (% of total gas) were significantly reduced (p<0.01) by n-3 FA at 0 and 4 h after feeding, but not at 2h, while Ca-salts irrespective of FA reduced (p<0.05) methane in all different time periods. Oil sources compared to Ca-salts. In conclusion, Ca-salts of FAs hampered nutrient digestibility but helped to improve lipid profiles in plasma by reducing total cholesterol and LDL, but increasing HDL.
Bang. J. Livs. Res. Vol. 26 (1&2), 2019: P. 34-42
Obezitenin kadınlarda sebep olduğu hormonal bozukluklar ve yol açtığı sorunlar
Authors: Kılıç Solmaz Nurbanu 
Published: December 2020

Dünya Sağlık Örgütü’ne göre obezite, sağlık için vücutta risk oluşturan anormal veya aşırı yağ birikimidir. 1980’li yıllardan bu yana dünyada her kesimi etkisi altına alan obezitenin prevelansı da hızla artmaktadır. Obezitenin oluşumunda bireylerde enerji alımının fazla olması ve fiziksel aktivitenin az olması ana etmenler olarak yer almakla birlikte; genetik yatkınlık, psikolojik ve sosyoekonomik etkenler, yaş, cinsiyet gibi durumlar da obezite gelişimini arttırmaktadır. Ayrıca obezite bütün yaş grupları için risk oluşturmanın yanında birçok hastalığa da yol açmaktadır. Özellikle kadınlarda daha çok görülmekle beraber, yapılan birçok çalışmada artmış adipoz dokunun vücut içerisinde değişikliklere sebep olarak polikistik over ve infertilite, gebelikle oluşan komplikasyonlar, bazı kanser türleri gibi birçok hastalığa ve soruna yol açtığı belirtilmektedir. Bu derlemede, obezitenin kadınlar üzerindeki etkileri ve sonucunda oluşan problemler üzerinde durulmaktadır.
Early Psychiatric Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Population and Healthcare Workers in Italy: A Preliminary Study
Authors: Demartini Benedetta , Nisticò Veronica , D'Agostino Armando , Priori Alberto , Gambini Orsola 
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Since February 2020, the outbreak of COVID-19 spread to several countries worldwide, including Italy. In this study, we aimed to assess the psychopathological impact of the pandemic across the general population of Lombardy, the most affected Italian region, and to compare the prevalence of psychiatric symptoms between the general public and healthcare workers.Methods: Four hundred and thirty-two participants completed an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale−21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale—Revised (IES-R) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PQSI). Healthcare workers were also asked to complete the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI).Results: At the DASS-21, 33.3% of the responders presented pathological levels of stress, 25.5% of anxiety, and 35.9% of depression. At the IES-R, 13.9% appeared at risk of developing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). At the PSQI, 57.6% presented sleep disturbances. Female gender and younger age predicted higher scores of distress. Healthcare workers presented higher levels of psychiatric symptoms than the general public. Moreover, working in contact with COVID-19 patients predicted higher scores at the IES-R subscale Intrusion.Conclusion: Our results showed that about a third of our sample presented symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression during the first month of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak in Lombardy; more than half of the responders presented sleep disturbances, and 13% appeared at risk of PTSD. Italian authorities should develop specific strategies to guarantee psychological support to the population of Lombardy, with particular attention to women, young people, and healthcare workers exposed to COVID-19 patients.
Hubungan Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah Antara Ibu Bekerja Dan Tidak Bekerja Di PAUD Hj. Siti Anisah Semarang
Authors: Boediarsih Boediarsih , Kurniawan Hendri Dwi , Wulaningsih Indah 
Published: December 2020

Perkembangan anak pada usia prasekolah sebagai golden age merupakan perkembangan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan periode berikutnya hingga anak menjadi dewasa yang dipengaruhi faktor internal (faktor ras, keluarga, umur, jenis kelamin, genetic dan kelainan kromosom) dan faktor ekternal (keluarga, gizi, budaya dan teman bermain). Gangguan tumbuh kembang akan menghambat terciptanya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas sebagai penentu masa depan pembangunan bangsa dan negara. Konsekuensi ibu bekerja merupakan perubahan hidup dalam keluarga juga mengakibatkan pengasuhan dan perawatan anak beralih pada pengasuh baik itu keluarga sendiri atau babysitter..Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perkembangan anak usia prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu semua ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 3-5 tahun di PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Semarang sejumlah 36 anak. Metode sampling purposive sampling dengan sampel sejumlah 33 anak. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan uji statistik uji statistik Chi square menunjukkan nilai p value 0,019. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan perkembangan anak prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja di Paud HJ. Siti Anisah Semarang. Kata kunci : perkembangan anak; ibu bekerja; ibu tidak bekerjaPRE-SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKING MOTHER AND NON-WORKING MOTHER AT HJ. SITI ANISAH PRE-SCHOOL OF SEMARANG ABSTRACT The development of children at preschool age as the golden age is a development that greatly influences the development of the next period until the child becomes an adult which is influenced by internal factors (factors of race, family, age, gender, genetic and chromosomal disorders) and external factors (family, nutrition, culture). and playmates). Disorders of growth and development will hinder the creation of quality human resources as determinants of the future development of the nation and state. The consequence of working mothers is a change in life in the family as well as resulting in child care and care switching to caregivers, either their own families or babysitters. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the development of preschool aged children between working and non-working mothers. Quantitative research method was used with cross sectional design. The population was all mothers who have children aged 3-5 years in PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang with a total of 36 children. The sampling method was purposive sampling with a sample of 33 children. The results of the research after statistical tests were carried out by the Chi square test showed a p value of 0.019. There is a relationship between the development of preschool children between working and non-working mothers at HJ. Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang. Key words: child development; working mother; non-working mother
Quando il risultato elettorale è scontato… Il ruolo dei quotidiani locali durante le elezioni regionali del 2010 in Umbria
Authors: Ciaglia Antonio , Mazzoni Marco 
Published: December 2020

Gli scontri nel PD umbro e il ruolo della stampa locale
Il ruolo delle primarie nella selezione del candidato del PD
Modalità di conduzione della ricerca
I temi trattati dalla stampa locale
Gli attori protagonisti nella stampa locale umbra
Come è andata a finire: l'attesa vittoria della Marini
Le conclusioni: i tre risultati della ricerca
Analisis Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Badan Kesatuan Bangsa Dan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci
Authors: Ferry Siswadhi  
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan besarnya pengaruh: Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja, Dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Badan Kesatuan Bangsa Dan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci secara Silmultan dan Parsial. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh PNS pada Badan Kesatuan Bangsa Dan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci yang berjumlah 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reabelitasnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Badan Kesatuan BangsaDan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci, ini dibuktikan dengan dibuktikan t hitung > t tabel (2,101 > 2,05553). Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Badan Kesatuan BangsaDan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci, ini dibuktikan dengan t hitung > t tabel (2,549 > 2,05553). Kemampuan Kerja Kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Badan Kesatuan BangsaDan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci, ini dibuktikan dengan t hitung < t tabel (- 0,893 < 2,05553). Secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Kepemimpinan, Lngkungan Kerjai, Dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Badan Kesatuan Bangsa Dan Politik Kabupaten Kerinci yaitu dapat dibuktikan dengan F hitung .> F tabel (3,319 > 2,96). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kemampuan Kerja terhadap prestasi kerja Badan Kesbangpol Kabupaten Kerinci sebesar 27,7% sedangkan sisanya (100% - 27,7%) yaitu 72,3% dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.