bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Мультиагентна модель системи підтримки прийняття рішення по управлінню розподіленими об’єктами
Authors: Будур І.М. , Бойко С.А. 
Published: November 2020

Об’єкти військової критичної інфраструктури є першочерговими для створення диверсій, вогневих впливів, ударів з повітря. Ускладнення процесів охорони та оборони таких об’єктів, а також збільшення кількості технічних засобів вимагає побудови для людини, яка приймає рішення, системи підтримки прийняття рішення. Елементи охорони та оборони об’єктів військової критичної інфраструктури відносяться до класу організаційно-технічних систем та розподілених систем управління. Вихід з ладу (деградація) одного елементу може привести до втрати цілісності й стійкості всієї системи. Отже система підтримки прийняття рішення повинна з визначеним інтервалом аналізувати стан кожного розподіленого об’єкту та знаходити рішення щодо відновлення системи охорони та оборони. Сучасні концепції управління складними розподіленими об’єктами (РОУ) в різних галузях людської діяльності (в тому числі і у військовій справі) базуються на парадигмі людино-машинної організації процесів управління, у якій роль прийняття рішень віддається людині, а машина забезпечує інформаційну підтримку етапів вироблення і генерування альтернативних варіантів рішень. Використання даного підходу є змушеною мірою подолання високого рівня невизначеності умов рішення завдань управління складними, нелінійними, динамічними, розподіленими об'єктами та наявності інтелектуальної протиборчої сторони (противника). При цьому ефективність системи управління багато в чому визначається суб'єктивними властивостями людини (групи людей), які діють в контурі управління, що у свою чергу вимагає високого рівня компетенції у виникаючих проблемних ситуаціях. Для управління територіально розподіленими об'єктами (до яких відносяться елементи системи охорони та оборони військових аеродромів), відомим є підхід, що базується на застосуванні мультиагентних моделей СППР, у яких сполучаються централізовані та децентралізовані методи аналізу ситуацій, що реалізовуються колективами агентів. В статті розроблена мультиагентна модель системи підтримки прийняття рішення по управлінню розподіленими об’єктами.
From home to the film location site, from a film audience to a film tourist
Authors: Cui Xin 
Published: November 2020

A range of scholars in media studies suggest that film can enhance the awareness and appeal of the film locations because of its power of imagery (Macionis 2004; Beeton 2016; Riley and Van Doran 1992). Induced and motivated by film-related elements, a group of audiences are no longer merely the recipients of film contents but also the tourists, who are going to visit the film-related sites. The journey that audiences visit the film-related sites in person can be described as film-related tourism.
In this paper, the basic characteristics of film-related tourism will be introduced at the beginning for demonstrating audiences’ film journey to different types of film-related tourism sites, i.e., on-location film site and off-location film site (Beeton 2005). Then, it will specifically use an off-location film tourism site Hengdian World Studios (HWS) in China as the case to see audiences’ travel experience as film tourists at the destination. For detailed describing the touristic experience, this paper is going to apply the ethnography research method to show my personal film tour from home to the film sites in HWS, and thus examine the process of people’ identity change from film audiences to film tourists in the physical movement from home to the film location sites. Finally, authenticity issues, staged authenticity and existential authenticity, in audiences’ film tour will be discussed in order to better understand audiences’ on-site activities as well as the marketing strategies at the destination.
EDUCAÇÃO SEXUAL PARA ADOLESCENTES: INFECÇÕES SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSÍVEIS E MÉTODOS CONTRACEPTIVOS EM FOCO
Authors: Moura Francisco Nunes Sousa , Mota Francisca Daniela Lira , Rosa Lucas Diogo , Araújo Olívio Soares , Menezes Jones Baroni Ferreira De 
Published: November 2020

<p class="ResumoRevista">A educação sexual é fundamental para a formação pessoal e social do ser humano, sendo imprescindível a abordagem no contexto escolar, de modo a sanar deficiência de informações provenientes da educação familiar. Contudo, muitas vezes os docentes não possuem saberes necessário para tal ensino, tornando-se essencial e preciso a parceria entre profissionais da educação e da saúde para proporcionar conhecimento mais interativo e dinâmico aos discentes. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho incide em relatar sobre uma palestra realizada com alunos do Ensino Fundamental quanto a temática sexualidade. Para a efetuação desta pesquisa qualitativa ocorreu conversas informais com membros da saúde para realização da palestra, com alunos do 8º e 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental, e obtenção de materiais palpáveis dos métodos contraceptivos. Observou-se que os envolvidos possuem conhecimentos mínimos relacionados às infecções sexualmente transmissíveis e aos métodos contraceptivos; e a presença de materiais concretos contribuiu para internalização de aprendizado a respeito dos distintos métodos contraceptivos. Diante do exposto, constata-se a relevância de parcerias para consolidar saberes interdisciplinares e, assim, efetivar a aquisição de conhecimento aos alunos.</p>
Vaccines against Covid-19: the Comparative Estimates of Risks in Adenovirus Vectors
Authors: Kharchenko E. P. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance. The vaccine against the SARS-Cov-2 coronavirus is considered as the most promising approach to curb (tame) a current pandemic and prevent new one. Three vaccines (AstraZeneca’s СhAdOx1 nCov-19, CanSino’s vaccine and Russia’s Sputnik V one) are in Phase III clinical trials and have the S protein as immunogen but different adenovirus vectors. It is known adverse neurological events associated with the СhAdOx1 nCov-19 vacсine.Aimis to investigate the distribution of homologous sequences of adenovirus proteins in human nervous and immune systems proteins, estimate potential risks of using adenovirus vectors in vaccines and discuss possible mechanisms inducing immune damage in the nervous system.Materials and methods. For the computer analysis of peptide (immune epitope) relationship between adenovirus structural proteins and human proteins, the search of homologous sequences was made. All protein sequences were used from databases available on the INTERNET.Results. Among adenoviruses (НАд5, НАд26 , ChАдY25, and SAd3) ChАдY25 has the highest content of sequences homologous to human nervous system proteins that may be the cause of autoimmune complications in vaccination.Conclusion: In AstraZeneca’s СhAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine there are a large number of peptide sequences homologous to human nervous system proteins and it allows to predict the possible risks with this vaccine.
Prevalence of Carbapenemase Genes, qacE, qacEΔ1 and cepA in Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria with Different Susceptibility to Chlorhexidine
Authors: Kosyakova K. G. , Esaulenko N. B. , Kameneva O. A. , Kazakov S. P. , Dubinina A. Y. , Mezina E. Y. , Zaitsev A. A. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance The World Health Organization has provided a list of resistant bacteria that pose the greatest threat to society. Among them, the most important (critically high priority level) are Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii strains resistant to carbapenems, as well as enterobacteriaceae producing extended spectrum beta-lactamases and carbapenemases.Aim. To conduct a comparative analysis of the sensitivity to chlorhexidine of multiply-resistant gram-negative bacteria, the causative agents of infectious conditions in patients of various medical organizations, and to study the relationship between the presence of resistance genes and the minimum inhibitory concentration of chlorhexidine.Materials & methods. The study included 138 Gram-negative multidrug-resistant strains isolated during 2018–2019 from various clinical specimens. Susceptibility of the isolates to antibiotics were determined using Vitek-2 compact and Phoenix М50, susceptibility to chlorhexidine were determined by agar dilution method. The resistance genes were detected by the real-time PCR method.Results. The lowest level of resistance to chlorhexidine was determined in E. coli strains (MIC90 16 mg/l), other strains were highly resistant: MIC90 of P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii – 128 mg/l, K. pneumoniae, E. cloacae и P. mirabilis – 256 mg/l. The highest frequency of detection of carbapenemase genes observed in K. pneumoniae strains – 56.0% and P. aeruginosa – 48.1%. High prevalence of cepA gene was found out (the strains of enterobacteria – 47.8%, A. baumannii – 42.9%), genes qacE, qacEΔ1 were more often detected in non-fermenting Gram-negative bacteria then in enterobacteria. Conclusion. According to the results of our study, we did not reveal a significant correlation between the presence or absence of resistance genes and MIC of chlorhexidine in Gram-negative bacteria. However, taking into account complex mechanism of the adaptive response of bacteria to the effects of chlorhexidine, and to implement the concept of preventing health care-associated infections, it is proposed to continue dynamic monitoring of the resistance of microorganisms to antiseptics, disinfectants and antibiotics.
Gender Tutelage and Bulgarian Women’s Literature (1878–1944)
Authors: Mitkova Valentina 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThis article focuses on Bulgarian women writers’ activities, their reception, and their problematic existence in the context of the modernizing and emancipatory trends in Bulgarian society after the Liberation (1878–1944). The analysis is based on the concept of the (intellectual) hierarchy of genders and mechanisms of gender tutelage, traced in the specifics of women’s literary texts, their critical and public resonance, and the authors’ complicated relation with the Bulgarian literary canon. The question is topical, given the noticeable absence of women writers in the corpus of Bulgarian authors/ literary texts, thought and among those considered representative in terms of national identity and culture. The study is based on primary source materials such as works by Bulgarian women writers, the periodical press from the period, various archival materials, and scholarly publications relevant to the topic.
Karakteristik Sponge Cake Dengan Perlakuan Penambahan Pasta Bit (Beta Vulgaris L.)
Authors: Ambarwati Fatika , Mulyani Sri , Setiani Bhakti Etza 
Published: November 2020

Abstrak: Bit merah (Beta vulgaris L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas yang memiliki keunggulan sebagai zat pewarna alami dan sumber antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan pasta bit merah (beta vulgaris L.) terhadap kualitas mutu sponge cake. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan 4 kali ulangan, perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu perbedaan konsentrasi penambahan pasta bit (b/b) yakni T0= 0% (kontrol) , T1=10%, T2= 20%, T3= 30%, T4= 40% dan T5= 50%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan konsentrasi pasta bit yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap aktifitas antioksidan, morfologi crumb, warna (L*), mutu organoleptik tekstur, aroma dan overall sedangkan untuk parameter daya kembang, warna (a*) dan (b*) dan mutu organoleptik rasa tidak berpengaruh nyata. Penambahan pasta bit yang terbaik yakni perlakuan T5 (50%) dengan nilai daya kembang 74,75±3,50, morfologi crumb baik, aktifitas antioksidan 60%, warna (L*) 64,68, warna (a*) 5,79, warna (b*) 33,12, dan mutu organoleptik rasa manis, aroma tidak langu, tekstur agak lembut, dan Overall suka. Abstract: Red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is a commodity that has advantages as a natural coloring agent and source of antioxidants. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of red beet paste (Beta vulgaris L.) on the quality of sponge cake quality.The design of this study uses (CRD) with 6 treatments and 4 replications, the treatment given is the difference in the concentration of the addition of beet paste (b / b) namely T0= 0% (control), T1= 10%, T2= 20%, T3= 30%, T4= 40% and T5= 50%. The results showed that the addition of different concentrations of beet paste gave a significant effect (P <0.05) on antioxidant activity, crumb morphology, color (L *), organoleptic quality of texture, aroma and overall while for the parameters of developt capacity, color (a * ) and (b *) and organoleptic quality of taste have no significant effect. The best addition of beet paste is the treatment of T5 (50%) with a value of developt capacity 74.75 ± 3.50, good crumb morphology, antioxidant activity 60%, color (L *) 64.68, color (a *) 5.79 , color (b *) 33.12, and organoleptic quality of sweet taste, unpleasant aroma, rather soft texture, and overall like.
Public Perception on Reputation and Its Influence on Decision Making
Authors: Bozdo Rejla 
Published: November 2020

Reputation is an important part of everyday life of people, businesses, and other organizations. Reputation is like a bunch of thoughts in ones’ mind that drives people’s decision-making as an auto-pilot. There are many methods applied to define reputation level for companies all over the world, such as ”World Most Admired Companies” of Fortune magazine, Financial Times “World’s the Most Respected Companies”, “Britain’s Most Admired Companies” from Management Today, or ”Asia’s Most Admired Companies” from Asian Business.
This paper aims to discuss on the measurement of reputation which could stem by the public opinion. To do so, the analysis reports on a national survey which measures 5 variables of public opinion perception on Albanian companies. Each company provided by the respondents, is calculated a value which leads to define the reputation level of the total market. The whole list gives space to do sectorial analysis, too.
This paper will particularly discuss the sector of shopping centres. Drawing on calculated values for each of shopping centres, perceptual maps are designed that can be of great help for investors to decide about the most appropriate shopping centre they should invest their new retail project. Furthermore, these perceptual maps can also be designed by combining variables that are related with employment and success that will help job-seekers to compare different options in the job market.
Pembangunan Aplikasi Kepegawaian untuk SD Islam Terpadu Yasir Di Cipondoh Tangerang
Authors: Djunaidi Karina , Aziza Rosida Nur , Haris Abdul , P. Renaldi Bagas 
Published: November 2020

SDIT Yasir is one of the schools under the management of the Ibnu Rusydi Islamic Education Foundation in Cipondoh, Tangerang. The school that aspires to create Indonesian young generations that resemble Ibnu Rusydi has several obstacles in carrying out daily teaching and learning activities. One of the issues is the teacher and staff data management. Therefore, the PKM team from the Informatics Engineering Department IT PLN intends to help the Yasir SDIT school by designing a web-based application for handling the employees. The application can be used to manage teacher and employee data, monitor teacher and employee attendances, and provide teacher performance assessments.

Keywords: SDIT Yasir, PKM, Employee Information System
PENERAPAN METODE STAD DAN JIGSAW DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENCAPAIAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF.
Authors: Letelay Kornelis , Widiastuti Tiwuk 
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out the influence between the use of the cooperative learning model of the JIGSAW and STAD . This study uses a quantitative method with an experimental approach. The population in this study were students majoring in computer science in the class of language theory and automata, and artificial intelligence. The sampling technique used random sampling techniques. In this study, the research samples were students majoring in computer science. Each class consisted of 33 students selected for the comparative experiment which were two classes. Testing is carried out using a one-way variant (one way Anova). The results of hypothesis testing showed the two data groups had the same variants between the STAD and JIGSAW learning models, with the value of Fcount of 0.5928 and Ftable of 1.79. It was found that Ftable> α, namely 1.79> 0.05, while Fcount> α, namely 0.5928> 0.05. By testing F, for the testing criteria, the value of Fcount < Ftable, (0.5928 <1.79) is obtained, then the accepted hypothesis is H0, meaning that the two data groups have the same variants. So it can be concluded that the application of the STAD and JIGSAW models has an effect on the achievement of student learning outcomes.
Keywords: The Jigsaw Learning Model, Stad, Poetry Learning Results
Fitur Aplikasi Gojek Favorit Konsumen Pada Saat Pandemi COVID-19 Di Kota Bandung
Authors: Kartika Novianti Eka 
Published: November 2020

Pada Maret lalu Indonesia digemparkan dengan adanya virus COVID-19. Kewajiban physical distancing membuat Gojek merubah kebijakan pada penggunaan aplikasinya, yaitu dengan penyajian fitur yang berbeda pada aplikasi Gojek saat pandemi COVID-19. Kebijakan untuk menghapus sementara layanan Go-Ride atau mengantarkan penumpang ke suatu tempat hingga fitur pesan otomatis pada layanan Go-Food untuk menyimpan makanan yang diantar pada pagar dan melakukan pembayaran cashless atau gopay demi memutus rantai penyebaran virus COVID-19. Tujuan dari penilitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui fitur atau layanan mana yang menjadi favorit konsumen di kota Bandung pada saat pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi fenomenologi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pada hasil penelitian dari wawancara online kebeberapa narasumber pada penggunaan layanan atau fitur yang menjadi favorit konsumen di kota Bandung yaitu layanan Go-Food sebagai layanan pesan antar makanan dan layanan kedua yaitu layanan Go-Send sebagai layanan pengiriman barang berskala kecil. Fitur-fitur tersebut dipilih konsumen Gojek saat pandemi Covid-19 karena kemudahan yang mereka perlukan saat melakukan social distancing.
PENGARUH PIJAT POSTPARTUM TERHADAP KECEPATAN PENGELUARAN ASI
Authors: Kasmiati  , Sriwidyastuti  
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK

Kecapatan Pengeluaran ASI pada hari-hari pertama pascapersalinan merupakan keluhan yang sering dialami ibu postpartum. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pijat postpartum tehadap kecapatan pengeluaran ASI. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, tanggal 11 Januari - 11Maret tahun 2019 pada tiga Puskesmas di Kabupaten Bone. Metode yang di gunakan adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only design with control group. Pengambilan sampel di lakukan secara aksidental sampling, sampel sebanyak 40 orang kelompok yang tidak dipijat 20 orang dan yang dipijat 20 orang. Data di analisis mengunakan analisis univariat melihat nilai p value dan analisis bivariat mengunakan uji Independen T tes dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan hasil uji Mann-Whitney rerata kecapatan pengeluaran ASI pada kelompok yang tidak dipijat 29,33 jam sedangkan rerata waktu pengeluaran ASI pada kelompok yang dipijat 11,68 jam nilai p=0,000 (<0,05) menyatakan ada pengaruh yang signifikan pijat postpartum terhadap kecapatan pengeluaran ASI.
PERILAKU BELANJA ONLINE PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DISAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 ( STUDI KASUS IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI ANJUN KARAWANG )
Authors: Neni Sumarni  , Syifa Pramudita Faddila  , Robby Fauji  
Published: November 2020

Abstrak
Penyebaran wabah pandemi Covid-19 di negara Indonesia yang semakin cepat memang merubah interaksi antara bisnis dan pelanggan. Adanya kebijakan dari pemerintah terkait Covid-19 ini berupa larangan keluar masuk negara Indonesia, social distancing dan stay at home pada akhirnya merubah perilaku konsumen yang awalnya bebas melakukan transaksi bisnis maupun perdagangan yang secara offline berubah menjadi online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah para ibu rumah tangga wilayah Anjun melakukan pembelanjaan secara online disaat pandemic. Dalam penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini melibatkan sampel sebanyak 100 responden ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Anjun, Kabupaten Karawang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 83% responden sudah memiliki pengetahuan mengenai pembelanjaan online, sebanyak 72 % ibu rumah tangga di Anjun melakukan pembelanjaan secara online di masa pandemi, dan 52 % nya melakukan pembelanjaan online lebih dari dua kali dalam sebulan. Dengan alasan kesehatan dan menghindari tertularnya virus corona. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa banyak para konsumen atau pelanggan yang akhirnya merubah perilaku belanjanya menjadi online untuk menghindari wabah ini dan memudahkan dalam memperoleh barang-barang yang dibutuhkannya.
Kata Kunci: Perilaku Konsumen, Penjualan Online, Pandemi Covid-19.
Abstract
The increasingly rapid spread of the covid-19 pandemic outbreak in Indonesia has indedd changed the interaction between businesses and customers. There is a policy from the government regarding covid-19 in the form of a ban on entering and leaving the country of Indonesia, social distancing and staying at home in the end changing the behavior of consumers who are initially free to carry out business transaction or trade which turn offline to online. This study aims to determine whether yhe housewives of the Anjun region shop online during the pandemic. This quantitative descriptive study involved a sample of 100 housewives in Anjun, Karawang district. The results showed that 83% of respondents already have knowledge about online shopping, as many as 72 % of housewives in Anjun shop online during the pandemic, and 52 % shop online more than twice a month. For health reasons and avoiding contracting the corona virus. So it can be concluded that many consumers or customers have finally changed their shopping behavior online toavoid this outbreak and make it easier to get the goods they nedd.
Key words : consumer behavior,online sales,covid pandemic 19
Makeup Trends on Television Newcasts in the U.S. during the 20th Century
Authors: Albarran Paola Andrea 
Published: November 2020

This study is an exploration of the shift from standard definition (SDTV) to high-definition (HDTV) on television newscasts in the United States. This paper examines how this major historic shift affected the thinking, behavior, and trends of female newscasters when using makeup to see what themes arose. Despite the ubiquity of female newscasters, academic research into the influence of HD broadcasting and makeup appearance is limited. Due to this lack of information, the present study provides a cultural approach to examining historical information about this switch. News West 9 broadcasted in Midland-Odessa and interviews to a female newscaster, a news director, and a makeup artist who experienced this shift are utilized to address the historical issues facing high-definition broadcasting during this time.