bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOCIOLOGICAL AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS BASED ON SURVEY AT THE YEREVAN AMERICAN CORNER
Authors: Petrosyan Goharik , Tadevosyan Artur 
Published: December 2020

Rapid social, economic, technological changes in the country leave their mark on each member of the society; alter their tastes, expectations, and needs. The visitors of the Yerevan American Corner are not an exception. Thus, a necessity of a detailed analysis of the visitors’ demands and behavior arises, in order to amend or expand the realm of the service, to raise the popularity of the corner and to attract more visitors. With this purpose, we offer to conduct polls and interviews among users of the American Corner, to do a specific social analysis of programs and services. Overall, 550 people will take part in the survey. The analyses will help to understand the attitude of patrons, non-patrons and random visitors towards the Yerevan American Corner (its space, resources, activities, projects, services, technical devices, and staff). This will also help to evaluate the effectiveness of current activities and services, such as clubs, courses, public talks and various meetings.
Fútbol callejero: esperançando alteridade
Authors: Mendes Belmonte Mauricio , Gonçalves Junior Luiz 
Published: December 2020

ResumoO objetivo central deste artigo foi identificar e compreender os processos educativos decorrentes de uma sistematização de experiência com a prática social fútbol callejero na parceria dos projetos “Vivências em Atividades Diversificadas de Lazer” e “Mais que Futebol”. Alicerçados na perspectiva qualitativa de pesquisa e observando princípios da sistematização de experiência, realizamos nossa participação e registro das observações em quinze diários de campo junto aos/as participantes da citada parceria, realizando, posteriormente, a análise de dados inspirada na fenomenologia em interface com a analética. Consideramos que a metodologia do fútbol callejero, conforme desenvolvida na parceria dos projetos, contribuiu para a fruição do processo educativo da alteridade.Palavras-chave: Processos Educativos. Fútbol Callejero. Alteridade. Epistemologias do Sul.Fútbol callejero: hoping alterityAbstractThe central objective of this article was to identify and understand the educational processes resulting from a systematization of experience with the social practice fútbol callejero in partnership with the projects “Experiences in Diversified Leisure Activities” and “More than Football”. Based on the qualitative research perspective and observing principles of systematization of experience, we carried out our participation and record the observations in fifteen field diaries with the participants of the aforementioned partnership, subsequently carrying out data analysis inspired by phenomenology in interface with the analectic. We believe that the fútbol callejero methodology, as developed in the partnership of the projects, contributed to the development of the educational process of alterity.Keywords: Educational Process. Fútbol Callejero. Alterity. Epistemologies of the South.Fútbol callejero: esperanzando alteridadResumenEl objetivo central de este artículo fue identificar y comprender los procesos educativos resultantes de una sistematización de la experiencia con la práctica del fútbol callejero en la acción conjunta de los proyectos: “Vivencias en Actividades Diversificadas de Ocio” y “Más que Fútbol”. Con base en la perspectiva de la investigación cualitativa y observando principios de sistematización de la experiencia, llevamos a cabo nuestra participación y registramos las observaciones en quince diarios de campo con los participantes de la mencionada acción conjunta, realizando posteriormente análisis de datos inspirados en la fenomenología en interfaz con la analectica. Consideramos que la metodología de lo fútbol callejero, desarrollada en la alianza de los proyectos, contribuyó a la fruición del proceso educativo de la alteridad.Palabras clave: Procesos Educativos. Fútbol Callejero. Alteridad. Epistemologías del Sur.
On the Burial Mounds of Ulaan Khermıın Shoroon Bumbagar (Maykhan Uul) and Shoroon Dov in Mongolia
Authors: YILMAZ Anıl 
Published: December 2020

As archaeological researches increase about Early Medieval burial sites around Altai and Tengri (t’ien shan) mountains, our information about early Turkic tribes becomes more reliable. One of the cases that will help to enhance our understanding is the burial mounds found recently in Mongolia, named as Shoroon Dov and Ulaan Khermiin Shoroon Bumbagar.
Kurgans were excavated by joint archaeological teams in 2009 and 2011. They are close in proximity on both site of the river Tola. Also the artifacts of kurgans constitute an important source for the history of Tola valley around 630 CE. even for Orhon Uighur Khaganate (Ötüken/Great Uyghur Khaganate) established after 744 CE.
It must be admitted that every archaeologist studying the objects of the Gök Türks has a cherished dream to find the grave of one of the great steppe rulers. Sometimes this seemingly innocent vanity prevents the archaeologist from truly interpreting the archaeological artifacts. Thus, after the discovery of the Ulaan Khermiin Shoroon Bumbagar kurgan, some archaeologists claimed the idea that it should belong to one of the rulers of the Gök Türks.
In this article, based on the archaeological materials of this kurgans and comparing it with the artifacts of other burials dated to the same period, we try clarify to whom and the which civilization these burials might have belonged to.
On a Generalised Exponential-Lindley Mixture of Generalised Poisson Distribution
Authors: Sah Binod Kumar , Mishra A. 
Published: December 2020

Background: A mixture distribution arises when some or all parameters in a mixing distribution vary according to the nature of original distribution. A generalised exponential-Lindley distribution (GELD) was obtained by Mishra and Sah (2015). In this paper, generalized exponential- Lindley mixture of generalised Poisson distribution (GELMGPD) has been obtained by mixing generalised Poisson distribution (GPD) of Consul and Jain’s (1973) with GELD. In the proposed distribution, GELD is the original distribution and GPD is a mixing distribution. Generalised exponential- Lindley mixture of Poisson distribution (GELMPD) was obtained by Sah and Mishra (2019). It is a particular case of GELMGPD.
Materials and Methods: GELMGPD is a compound distribution obtained by using the theoretical concept of some continuous mixtures of generalised Poisson distribution of Consul and Jain (1973). In this mixing process, GELD plays a role of original distribution and GPD is considered as mixing distribution.
Results: Probability mass of function (pmf) and the first four moments about origin of the generalised exponential-Lindley mixture of generalised Poisson distribution have been obtained. The method of moments has been discussed to estimate parameters of the GELMGPD. This distribution has been fitted to a number of discrete data-sets which are negative binomial in nature. P-value of this distribution has been compared to the PLD of Sankaran (1970) and GELMPD of Sah and Mishra (2019) for similar type of data-sets.
Conclusion: It is found that P-value of GELMGPD is greater than that in each case of PLD and GELMPD. Hence, it is expected to be a better alternative to the PLD of Sankaran and GELMPD of Sah and Mishra for similar types of discrete data-sets which are negative binomial in nature. It is also observed that GELMGPD gives much more significant result when the value of is negative.
Geschäftsmodelle für das Internet der Dinge
Authors: Deckert Carsten , Kalefeld Jannik , Kutz Martin 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Die zunehmende Vernetzung von Maschinen und Anlagen verändert Produkte, Unternehmen, und Wettbewerbsgrenzen. Die Entwertung reiner Produkt-Hardware zwingt traditionell produktgetriebene Unternehmen, digitale Services zu entwickeln, um sich weiterhin Alleinstellungsmerkmale und Wettbewerbsvorteile zu sichern. Jedoch schaffen es nur die wenigsten Marktteilnehmer, diese Lösungen auch profitabel und wettbewerbsfähig in ihr Geschäftsmodell zu integrieren. Um Unternehmen mit dieser Problemstellung einen Ausweg zu ermöglichen, behandelt der vorliegende Beitrag die Entwicklung einer Methodik zur Ausarbeitung von Geschäftsmodellen für das Internet der Dinge. Hierfür werden Geschäftsmodellmuster zu Grunde gelegt, die auf erfolgreichen Geschäftsmodellen aus der Praxis basieren und damit für 90 Prozent aller Geschäftsmodellinnovationen stehen.
Nachhaltige Innovationsfähigkeit durch KMU 4.0
Authors: Schuh Günther , Mühlbradt Thomas , Gützlaff Andreas , Ays Julian , Schmidhuber Matthias , Schlosser Tino 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Die Bewältigung der digitalen Transformation ist vor allem für kleine und mittlere Unternehmen (KMU) eine große Herausforderung. Dabei scheiden sich die Geister bereits bei der generellen Veränderungsnotwendigkeit und ob des wirklichen Nutzens der Digitalisierung. Die Frage für viele KMU bleibt, wie ein erfolgreicher Start in die digitale Transformation gelingen kann. Nach über drei Jahren intensiver Praxisforschung im Projekt „Betriebe und Beschäftigte gestalten die digitale Transformation (KMU 4.0)“ wird hier ein Ansatz für KMU vorgestellt, der sich genau mit dieser Frage auseinandersetzt und einen Beitrag zur nachhaltigen Sicherung der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit von produzierenden KMU leistet. Der Ansatz sieht die Kombination der drei Handlungsfelder: Betriebliche Lernprojekte, Qualifizierung des Personals und Kooperationen vor. Der Beitrag stellt das dreigeteilte Konzept vor und verdeutlicht es an praktischen Beispielen produzierender Unternehmen.
The Impact of Out-of-Class Language Activities on English as a Foreign Language Proficiency of Private University Students - (A Case of Erbil)
Authors: Bala Emine 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The present study aims at revealing the impact of engagement in out-of-class learning on foreign language students’ language proficiency. Accordingly, the relationship of private university EFL students’ involvement in English language activities outside the classroom with their language proficiency is investigated. The researcher designed a study based on descriptive quantitative research method utilizing a questionnaire comprising 25 items and administered it to the freshmen from English language teaching, biology education, physics education, and mathematics education departments at the education faculty of a private university in Erbil. 87 participants responded to the questionnaire. The statistical analysis of data was performed through SPSS 25 data editor. The results show that the most frequent activities in which English is practiced are entertaining activities like watching movies, videos, and surfing on the Internet, and that the level of the students’ involvement in English language activities outside the classroom is positively associated with their language proficiency. This research could be beneficial for language teachers to show how to encourage their students to start practice outside the classroom, for students to offer some ways to augment their language proficiency with the application of English in authentic environments, and for educational administrators to give some ideas for curriculum design including out-of-class learning.
Keywords: English as a foreign language (EFL), English language activities outside the classroom, language proficiency, out-of-class learning, second language acquisition (SLA)
Political Finance Reforms: How to respond to today’s policy challenges?
Authors: Hamada Yukihiko , Agrawal Khushbu 
Published: December 2020

Money is a necessary component of any democracy: it enables political participation, campaigning and representation. However, if it is not effectively regulated, it can undermine the integrity of political processes and institutions, and jeopardize the quality of democracy. Therefore, regulations related to the funding of political parties and election campaigns, commonly known as political finance, are a critical way to promote integrity, transparency and accountability in any democracy. Political finance regulations must adapt and adjust to political, economic and societal changes. This report contributes to the discussion of the future of political finance by exploring the following trends, opportunities and challenges related to money in politics that need to be taken into consideration when improving political finance systems: •	mainstreaming political finance regulations into an overall anti-corruption framework; •	supporting the implementation of existing political finance regulations and monitoring their performance; •	harnessing digital technologies to ensure transparency and accountability in political finance; and •	designing targeted political finance measures to encourage the inclusion of underrepresented groups in politics.
Komunikasi Promosi Tangkelek Pada Tema Produk Dalam Membangun Pesan Terhadap Konsumen
Authors: WAHYUNI PERMATA SARI  , Dora Tiara  , Kiki Yulinda  
Published: December 2020

Melihat kesuksesan yang mampu diraih PT. Dagadu Aseli dan Joger sebagai brand icon yang menjadi ciri khas Yogya dan Bali, Kadai Tangkelek pun mencoba mengikuti jejak yang sama. Target pasar utama Kadai Tangkelek adalah wisatawan yang menjadikan produk – produk tersebut sebagai cinderamata untuk dibawa ke daerah asal. Terutama pasca gempa tahun 2009, kota Padang ramai didatangi oleh relawan yang berasal dari berbagai wilayah Indonesia, termasuk negara – negara tetangga yang juga mengirimkan bantuan.
Konsep bisnis yang diusung oleh Tangkelek adalah kreatifitas yang mengangkat budaya Minangkabau sebagai sebuah budaya yang kaya akan nilai – nilai positif kehidupan.Istilah Minangkabau sendiri menggambarkan sebuah kebudayaan. Budaya Minangkabau terutama bahasanya digunakan di hampir sebagian besar wilayah Sumatera Barat dan digunakan di beberapa daerah lain yang menjadi tempat perantau Minangkabau berada. Bahasa Minangkabau dipakai di Provinsi Sumatera Barat, di beberapa daerah di perbatasan Provinsi Jambi (sepanjang Sungai Batanghari), di Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau, serta digunakan oleh kelompok – kelompok Jamee (Aceh Barat), dan di Negeri Sembilan (Malaysia). Sehingga budaya dan bahasa Minangkabau sendiri telah dikenal dan tersebar di berbagai daerah.
SOCIAL DIALECT UTTERED BY INDIA COMMUNITY IN PADANG
Authors: Mac Mac Aditiawarman , Yuli Amelia Yuli Astuti 
Published: December 2020

The language spoken by the masses of Indian descent in Padang is one of the social dialects that occurs in the city of Padang other than the Minangkabau dialect spoken by Chinese descendants, and the descendants of Nias. The ethnic customs of India in speaking and communicating have been accustomed to mixing their mother tongue with Minangkabau language, so that there has been a mixture of vocabulary that they say. Because the mixes are so swift, there has been mixed code-mixing in their language.
The approach in researching this problem is used in sociological approach to achieve the objectives of this research. The purpose of this study is to explain the language changes that occur among ethnic Indians in the city of Padang. The theory is implemented in researching the phenomenon of language changes that occur and studied by using linguistic theories. After obtaining the data, the authors make a formula of mixing code (code mixing) which is found in the speech of ethnic Indian in the city of Padang. This study uses field research methods to obtain significant data and literature study to obtain theories that will be used as the basic theory in this thesis. Techniques of collecting data, among others, by using qualitative methods, which in this case the authors obtain data through 7 people informants in accordance with the criteria NORM (Nonmobile Older Rural Males). From seven people as the informan, the writer can apply recording techniques to obtain significant data.
The results of the research conducted, the writer finds language changes that are influenced by Minangkabau language, Chinese Padang language and Indonesian language. The changing that occur among others, change vowel /i/ become /e/ in the middle of the word, disappearance of consonant /h/ in the beginning, middle, and end of word. Consonant removal /r/ in the middle and end of word. The impingement /to/ at the end of the word, vowel /u/ being /o/ in the middle and end of the word, consonant splitting /t/ to /k/, vowel /a/ being /o/ the consonant splitting /p/ into /?/, the /ŋ/ being /a/ at the end of the word, vowel /e/ being /a/ in the middle and beginning of the word. The disappearance of vowel /e/ in the middle of the word, the disappearance of consonant /d/ in the beginning and middle of the word, as well as the disappearance of consonant /p/ at the end of the word. The Indians ethnic code mixing can be formulated by using the theory of code mixing.
UAV swarm autonomous control based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence algorithms
Authors: Wang Xinhua , Chen Guanyu , Gong Huajun , Jiang Ju 
Published: December 2020

At present, the UAV swarm positioning solution has the problems of poor positioning accuracy and instability. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sliding mode formation controller to realize formation. This study analyzes the self-service control strategy of the UAV swarm and establishes the behavior-based formation control strategy as the main research point of this article. This paper combines the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence algorithms to build an autonomous control model for the UAV swarm and designs the UAV formation control law from the disturbed and undisturbed conditions respectively. With reference to the basic architecture of the Internet of Things, this study imitates ZigBee’s self-organizing network to propose an adaptive networking scheme based on the Internet of Things by using the AP+STA working mode of the Internet of Things module in the node device. The results of the experiment show that the positioning accuracy of the UAV is high, which can meet the needs of cluster flight. Based on the Z-axis coordinates of the UAV, the accuracy of the laser distance measurement and the barometer value is significantly improved, the root mean square error is reduced, and the positioning result is significantly better than the data of direct traditional positioning.
THE IMAGE OF PETER THE GREAT IN THE HISTORICAL MEMORY
OF THE DAGESTAN POPULATION
Authors: Fatimat Polchaeva A. , Kasymov Javid A. 
Published: December 2020

The Persian campaign of Peter I has been the subject of numerous studies, as well as his influence on Russia-Dagestan relations, social-economic and cultural development of the region. However, the question of the place of the Russian emperor in the historical memory of the population of Dagestan, which was largely influenced by the Persian campaign, remains unexplored.
The present paper, basing on indirect material of written evidence and principles of historicism, taking into account regional features, attempts to recreate the image of Peter the Great. Having examined the events of the campaign in chronological order and applying common scientific methods of analysis, abstraction and inductive approach, the authors identified events and actions that are descriptive of the emperor’s personality.
Determining the place of Peter I in the historical memory of the people of Dagestan, a concept of the French sociologist M. Halbwachs on “mnemonic sites” is used. In the course of the study, a number of such “sites of memory” were revealed on the territory of Dagestan associated with Peter I. The authors also consider some acts of commemoration, directed on preserving mnemonic places and the development of historical memory of the population.
WOMEN’S EDUCATION IN DAGESTAN
(SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURIES)
Authors: Gadjieva Zarema N. , Gimbatova Madina B. 
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the history of the development of female education in the Dagestan region in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. It examines the system of women’s education, features of its development, formation, support and organization of the educational process, its impact on the education system of Dagestan as a whole. The chronological framework of the study covers the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. During this period, religious schools functioned in parallel with Russian educational institutions, which emerged in the places of deployment of military units and settlements with a Russian-speaking population. An important issue, reflected in the study, is the disclosure of the peculiarities of homeschooling, the content of which depended on the preferences of parents.
An analysis of the diverse historical literature made it possible to conclude that women’s educational institutions in pre-revolutionary Dagestan, regardless of their form and content of education, raised the educational and cultural level of girls, introduced them to the achievements of world culture, and prepared them for family life.
The teaching process in religious and Russian schools varied greatly. Thus, for example, Muslim traditional education was divided into two stages. Dagestan people received their primary education in maktabs (mosque schools), the main goal of which was to teach reading and writing in Arabic and reading the Koran, to introduce students to the scientific achievements of the Muslim Orient. After that, those wishing to gain in-depth knowledge of classical Muslim sciences continued their studies in numerous madrasahs, the level of which varied depending on the established traditions and teaching staff.
In Russian schools, the educational process was regulated by the curriculum and curricula in general subjects, theology and home economics. The task of Russian schools was to help students integrate into the all-Russian cultural field, to introduce them to the achievements of Russian and European cultures.
Hubungan Motivasi dengan Perawatan Diri Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Su'ud Akhmad Naufal , Murtaqib Murtaqib , Kushariyadi Kushariyadi 
Published: December 2020

The risk of complications in patients with hypertension can be prevented by good self-care behaviour. Self-care is the main factor that can be done to control blood pressure. Motivation is one of the determining factors for someone to do something they want. This study aims to analyze the correlation between motivation and self-care of hypertensive patients. A total of 84 respondents were selected in the study by using consecutive sampling techniques. Data was collected by distributing questionaires of Hypertension Self Care Profile (HBP-SCP) behaviour scale and Motivation Scale. Data were analyzed by using Spearman correlation test with a significance value of 0.05. The results showed that mean of motivation and self-care was 59,92 and 56,43. There was significant positive correlation between the two variables (p-value: 0,000 r: +0,444). This result means that the higher the motivation of a person, the higher the self-care behavior. Based on these results, the authors suggest increasing patient motivation in order to improve self-care behavior of hypertensive patients independently.
El momento de las cadenas regionales de valor: la integración comercial en la Península Ibérica
Authors: Díaz-Mora Carmen , Gandoy Juste Rosario , González-Díaz Belén 
Published: December 2020

Desde la Gran Recesión, asistimos a un freno en el avance de las cadenas globales de valor (CGV). Los factores que guiaron la globalización de estas cadenas desde mediados de los noventa han dejado de operar en dicha dirección, contribuyendo a una reconfiguración en la que se intensifica su dimensión regional. El objetivo del presente trabajo es investigar cómo la Península Ibérica ha participado de las tendencias de globalización y regionalización de las cadenas transfronterizas de producción en las que está integrada. Para ello, se analiza la participación de la Península Ibérica en las CGV, su sesgo regional y la integración bilateral de España y Portugal, que determina la existencia de un polo ibérico en el seno de las cadenas de producción