bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Neuroticism Sebagai Moderator Dalam Hubungan Antara Komitmen Dan Motif Berkorban Dalam Hubungan Berpacaran
Authors: Kantate Sere Eunice , Wisnuwardhani Dian 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian korelasional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah neuroticism dapat memoderasi hubungan antara komitmen dan motif berkorban. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Motives of Sacrifice (Impett, Gable, & Peplau, 2005) untuk mengukur motif berkorban, The Investment Model (Rusbult, Martz, & Agnew, 1998) untuk mengukur komitmen, dan Big Five Inventory (BFI) (Ramdhani, 2012) untuk mengukur neuroticism. Data yang didapat ialah 954 individu, dengan 80,9% responden perempuan, yang sedang menjalani hubungan berpacaran, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motif berkorban baik approach motives (r = 0,26, p = 0,00; p < 0,01, two tails) maupun avoidance motives (r = 0,09, p = 0,00; p < 0,01, two tails) dengan komitmen. Individu yang memiliki komitmen tinggi cenderung berkorban demi pasangannya, baik dengan approach motives maupun avoidance motives. Akan tetapi, ditemukan bahwa neuroticism tidak memoderasi hubungan antara motif berkorban, baik approach motives (t = 0,90, p = 0,27; p > 0,05) maupun avoidance motives (t = 0,51, p = 0,61; p > 0,05) dengan komitmen.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Konflik Kognitif Terhadap Penurunan Miskonsepsi Peserta Didik Pada Materi Usaha dan Energi
Authors: Parwati Ita , Makhrus Muh. , Gunada I Wayan 
Published: December 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of the cognitive conflict approach to a decrease in studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ misconceptions on business material and energy. This research is a quasi-experimental study with an Ã¢â¬Åuntreatsearch is a quasi-exed control group design withperimental study with pretest and posttestÃ¢â¬Â design. The population in this study were all class X participants of SMAN 1 Gerung with Purposive Sampling sampling techniques.ÃÂ The experimental class (X MIPA 4) was given special treatment in the form of a cognitive conflict approach, while the control class (X MIPA 5) was not given special treatment and continued to study as before. Data on decreasing misconception were measured during learning and based on tests, both data were obtained based on the initial test and final test data. Data, when learning decreases misconception, is obtained based on the percentage decrease in misconceptions that occur. Data to test hypotheses with several variabeles in this study using the IBM SPSS 23 program with a significant 5%. The results of the analysis were obtained ÃÂ so that ÃÂ is rejected and ÃÂ is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of cognitive conflict approach to a decrease in studentsÃ¢â¬â¢ misconceptions.
Strategy For Strengthening Institutional Capacity of Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) in Garut District
Authors: Kristia Indra , Mulyana Yaya 
Published: December 2019

Indonesia is a disaster-prone area, both due to geological disasters, climate change, and human activities which as a whole require prevention, preparedness, emergency response and recovery as disaster management or disaster management. These activities have been determined by various policies and the establishment of disaster management institutions and organizations. This research is directed at strengthening the institutional capacity of the Regional Disaster Management Agency in Garut Regency which has not been effective Research uses qualitative research methods with organizational case study approaches. Qualitative case study research is a research strategy in which researchers investigate carefully a program, event, activity, process, or group of individuals (Creswell, 2016: 23). The researcher collects complete information by using various procedures for collecting data based on a predetermined time. Research shows that many factors inhibiting the strengthening of BPPD institutional capacity in Garut Regency so that it is not effective are as follows: There is no training on disaster in the BPBD environment, routine training has not been programmed to improve the ability of BPBD employees, salary or wages rely on APBD and there have been delays in salary payments which results in low employee morale. The current recruitment system is only quantity fulfillment, not yet talking about quality. The incentive system is not specifically regulated for organizations that have a high escalation such as BPBD. The personnel is very limited so the BPBD head has difficulty using the personnel. The leader in the BPBD should not be the same as the head of the SKPD in general. Not yet functional staff who can become professionals in carrying out their duties. Therefore, changes in policies and legal regulations are needed, there is no change in policy and legal rules in the face of emergency response conditions. It is also necessary to reform the institutional system carried out at the time of the disaster, before the disaster. To overcome this, several strategic steps are needed.
Government Official Political Neutrality in Digital Era: Challenge for Administrative Ethics?
Authors: Nugroho Rino A. , Shaila Putri Dinda Pramitha , Santoso Teguh Budi , Utomo Daffa Rifqi , Setyowati Kristina 
Published: December 2019

Political neutrality in bureaucracy is facing new challenges in the digital era. Due to its easiness in expressing someone’s political views, social media has been chosen by people to be actively involved in politics, including government officials. Public administration scholars believe that to maintain its professionalism, government officials should ethically take a clear distance from practical politics. In order to maintain such professionalism in offline world is easier than in online one. Even though online political activity of government official is apparent, very limited studies had conducted in the area. This study aim is to portray the online political activity of government official by using Indonesian 2019 election as the case study. A datamining from social media is used to collecting the data. Content analysis by using both quantitative and qualitative approach is used for analysing the data. Data is first captured using datamining and then quantitatively displayed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative analysis is conducted for gaining the identity of government officials in certain social media accounts. The result indicates that some government officials were unable to maintain its political neutrality. Further discussion on how political neutrality might challenge administrative ethics is discussed in the full paper.
Why the Implementation of the Clean-Up (Saberpungli) Policy for Illegal Levies has not yet Reached the Target in East Java
Authors: Zakariya Zakariya , Santoso Teguh , Arifin Samsul , Ifada Taufillah , Yusita Sari May 
Published: December 2019

Since the issuance of Presidential Regulation No. 87 of 2016 concerning the task force to clean up illegal levies (Saberpungli), as a manifestation of Jokowi's commitment to the nine ideals (nawacita) that have been scheduled by the Jokowi government, especially related to the goal of strengthening the country's presence in conducting corruption-free, dignified and reliable system reform and law enforcement has been followed up by the provincial government. The province of East Java is no exception. The East Java government has made a Sweep-Off Task Force for Illegal Levies with the issuance of the Governor's policy No. 188/624 / KTPS / 013/2016. The implementation of the Governor's regulation has not been effective and efficient because the capture operation in its implementation only targets illegal levies valued at Rp. 10.00 - Rp. 100,000, while the legal process in each case costs between Rp. 50,000,000 to Rp. 100,000, - In addition, when a suspect acts to serve public activities, public service activities are hampered. For example educators, paramedics and others. The research question is Why The Implementation of the clean-up policy for illegal levies has not yet reached the target in East Java? This study uses a qualitative method approach by exploring information from key informants involved in implementing Saberpungli's policies, namely from the inspectorate, prosecutor's office and police as the main data and related documents. The results of the study show that the implementation of the clean-up policy in East Java was not able to reach the target due to five factors. First, coordination between task forces is still weak. Second, the lack of support from the regional government budget in other levies. Third, there is no SOP that the implementing agency can agree on and understand. As for recommendations that the implementation of the clean-up policy of illegal levies can reach the target, it is necessary to demonstrate the commitment of the provincial government by budgeting appropriately and need to increase coordination with the SOP as a shared direction in eradicating the practice of illegal collection in the public sector.
Revitalization of Batu Songgan Traditional Village in Sustainable Development
Authors: Sundari Nasution Mimin , Arya Putri Risky 
Published: December 2019

Customary villages are traditional autonomous institutions, traditional cultural communities, indigenous law communities, and local identities. Batu Songgan Village is one of the traditional villages which is included in the Bukit Rimbang Wildlife Reserve in Bukit Baling in Riau. Local cultural values that are beginning to be neglected in life today are an important issue. Revitalization of the village or the traditional village is a process or way reactivate potentials in order to conserve the indigenous villages. An important value possessed by indigenous peoples in their relationship with the exploration and exploitation of nature . But the reality is a decline in the functions of traditional villages in maintaining environmental sustainability, resulting in ecosystem damage that causes a number of problems, such as flooding, siltation of rivers due to precipitation of sludge, decreasing productivity of crops, fisheries and so on. local communities, the effort to maintain ecosystems in an integrated manner is a strategic effort in the context of sustainable the traditional Village management. Based on this important issue, this study aims to see how the revitalization of the traditional Batu songgan village in sustainable development. Analysis of this study using library research methods (library research). The revitalization research of Batu Songgan traditional village has been carried out with 3 approaches namely physical intervention, economic rehabilitation and social / institutional revitalization. Based on the results of the study, it is known that physical intervention is still weak or not good, while economic rehabilitation and social / institutional revitalization are good enough but still need significant improvement.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Community-Based Corrections di Lapas Terbuka Kelas III Rumbai
Authors: Fajriando Hakki 
Published: December 2019

Lapas Terbuka, yang relatif baru dikenal di Indonesia, telah menjadi bagian penting dari sistem peradilan pidana dan sistem pemasyarakatan. Keberadaan Lapas terbuka tidak bisa dilepaskan dari prinsip community-based corrections yang mengedepankan peran serta masyarakat dalam proses reintegrasi narapidana yang tengah diasimilasikan. Tulisan ini berupaya untuk menganalisis sejauh mana penerapan ketentuan-ketentuan konsep community-based corrections telah dilaksanakan dalam operasionalisasi Lapas terbuka di Lapas terbuka Kelas III Rumbai. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris dengan teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep community-based corrections belum benar-benar dapat dilaksanakan di Lapas terbuka Kelas III Rumbai. Penyebabnya: lokasi dan kondisi geografis Lapas, proses seleksi WBP yg belum optimal, kurangnya kuantitas dan kualitas SDM, keterbatasan anggaran, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana pendukung, serta kurangnya kerjasama dengan stakeholder lain, Disarankan agar Ditjen Pemasyarakatan meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana di Lapas terbuka Kelas III Rumbai. Lapas terbuka Kelas III Rumbai juga disarankan untuk meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pihak ketiga, khususnya terkait program asimilasi bagi narapidana untuk bekerja di luar Lapas.
Viaggio in Barberia di Luciano Bianciardi
Authors: Bellia Erica 
Published: December 2019

Luciano Bianciardi visited Maghreb in 1968 and wrote about this experience in Viaggio in Barberia, published in 1969 by Editrice dell’Automobile. This trip offered him – a naturally sedentary writer – the opportunity to reflect theoretically on the possibilities and limits of travelling and of travel writing. By linking Viaggio in Barberia to other textual references from both Bianciardi and Enzo Melandri, this paper is going to propose a reading of the book which stresses its theoretical metaliterary force. In particular, Bianciardi’s reflections on analogy as the logical structure most frequently employed by travellers seem to open a fertile terrain for further exploration.
Features of risk factors of development of the production caused pathology at workers of metallurgical production
Authors: Vlasova E. M. , Polevaya E. A. , Poroshina M. M. , Tiunova M. I. , Alekseev V. B. 
Published: December 2019

Introduction. The relevance of the study of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) as a production-related pathology in workers at industrial enterprises is due to the presence in the technological process of production factors (noise, general vibration, microclimate, severity of labor, chemical factors), potentially capable of provoking the development of CVD.The aim of the study was to assess respiratory and metabolic disorders, which are risk factors for CVD, in workers exposed to dust, chlorine and hydrogen chloride.Materials and methods. 139 patients working under the influence of dust, chlorine and hydrogen chloride were examined. Among the surveyed 74 women and 65 men. The comparison group (45 people) consisted of 20 women and 25 men who were not exposed to harmful factors of production during their working life.Results. In the group of workers exposed to occupational exposure to dust, chlorine and hydrochloride vapors, it was revealed that the proportion of workers with arterial hypertension was 33.3%, in the comparison group–17.6%, p<0.05 (RR 1.99; 95% CI 1.01–3.93; EF=47%; the degree of professional conditioning is average). The volume of forced exhalation per 1 second (FEV1) in the observation group was 3.18±0.14 l, and in the comparison group–4.1±0.20 l (p<0.001). The level of total cholesterol in the observation group was 5.72±0.13 mmol / l, and in the comparison group–5.16±0.23 mmol / l (p<0.05). The observation group showed a decrease in HDL (1.35±0.04 mmol / l vs. 1.64±0.10 mmol / l in the comparison group, p<0.05) and an increase in triglycerides (2.3±0.17 mmol/l versus 1.51±0.16 mmol/l in the comparison group, p<0.05).Conclusions. In the group of workers exposed to professional dust, chlorine and hydrochloride vapors, a decrease in the speed parameters of the external respiratory function, the development of proatherogenic metabolic disorders, and an increase in laboratory indicators of inflammation were revealed. These changes can lead to early manifestation of cardiovascular and respiratory pathology in this category of workers.
Immune profile of oil production enterprise employees
Authors: Alikina I. N. , Dolgikh O. V. 
Published: December 2019

Introduction. The assessment of the immune profile of employees of the oil-producing enterprise, the formation of the immunological status of which is determined by the conditions of harmful production factors affecting their health.The aim of the study was to assess the state of cellular immunity in oil-producing enterprise employees (on the example of the Perm region).Materials and methods. 60 men working at the oil-producing enterprise of the Perm region were examined. In the observation group (n=30) were included surveyed male workers-operators of oil production, in the comparison group — surveyed male workers — representatives of the administrative apparatus. The state of cellular immunity was assessed by indicators of cellular regulation and apoptosis. Cell differentiation marker T-reg-CD4+CD127 -, expression level of Bcl–2, Bax, p53 proteins, TNFR receptors and AnnexinV-FITC+7AAD negative cells were determined by flow cytometry.Results. The comparative analysis with physiological norm indicators allowed to reveal reliable hyperproduction of membrane and intracellular factors of cellular immunity in oil production operators. Expression of regulatory marker CD127-, proteins Bax, Bcl–2 and p53, TNFR receptor content and AnnexinV-FITC+7AAD negative cells responsible for natural cell death (p<0.05) was established. The indicators of the observation group differed significantly from those of the comparison group. There was a significant inhibition of expression of CD-marker CD127-and apoptic protein Bcl–2 by more than 10%, an increase in TNFR, AnnexinV-FITC+7AAD negative cells, protein Bax and p53 by 1.3, 1.6 and 1.2 times, respectively.Conclusions. The results of immunological screening allowed to establish an imbalance of cellular immunity in oil-producing enterprise workers — a deficiency of regulatory cells and a protein-controller of cell death with simultaneous excessive activation of cell reception, which later forms the phenomenon of cellular immunodeficiency. The high sensitivity of the membrane and cytoplasmic components of the immune profile allows them to be used as indicators of the health status of oil production operators, timely identify the development of regulatory imbalance of the immune system, early violations of cell-associated pathological processes (cellular immunodeficiency, autoimmune and proliferative processes), as well as timely and effective implementation of measures to prevent the development of production-related diseases working at oil production facilities.
Proses menuju keselamatan pasien
Authors: ujung Hofipah 
Published: December 2019

Keselamatan pasien (patient safety) rumah sakit adalah suatu sistem di rumah sakit yang digunakan untuk membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman.Patient safety merupakan prioritas, isu penting dan global dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Salah satu tujuan keselamatan pasien adalah menurunkan angka KTD (kejadian tidak diharapkan). Keselamatan pasien (patient safety) rumah sakit adalah suatu sistem di rumah sakit yang digunakan untuk membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman. Upaya yang digunakan di rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien antara lain melalui program tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan pasien dirumah sakit dan penerapan standar keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit.Tujuh Langkah Menuju Keselamatan Pasien Rumah Sakit, yaitu sebagai berikut : Membangun kesadaran akan nilai keselamatan pasien. Menciptakan kepemimpinan dan budaya yang terbuka dan adil memimpin dan mendukung staf; mengintegrasikan aktivitas pengelolaan risiko,mengembangkan sistem pelaporan, melibatkan dan berkomonikasi dengan pasien , belajar dan berbagi pengalaman tentang keselamatan kerja, mencegah cedera melalui implementasi sistem keselamatan pasien.
Nilai-Nilai yang Terkandung pada Tradisi Paru Udu dalam Ritual Joka Ju Masyarakat Mbuliwaralau Kabupaten Ende Nusa Tenggara Timur Indonesia
Authors: Resmini Wayan , Sakban Abdul , Fauzan Abdurrahman 
Published: December 2019

Budaya merupakan cipta, rasa dan karsa manusia atau, dapat diartikan dengan hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan budi atau akal. Hasil akal atau pemikiran, cipta dan karya manusia merupakan suatu wujud kebudayaan yang selalu berkembang dalam masyarakat, yang dimana pemikiran, perbuatan atau tindakan-tindakan yang dilakukan oleh manusia secara terus-menerus pada akhirnyaakan melahirkan sebuah tradisi. Tradisi Paru Udu memiliki nilai yang berbeda dengan tradisi dengan daerah lainnya yang ada di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan tradisi Paru Udu dalam ritual Joka Ju di Desa Mbuliwaralau, dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam pelaksanaan tradisi Paru Udu dalam ritual Joka Ju. Subyek penelitian yaitu ketua adat, tokoh adat dan tokoh masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif bersifat deskriptif dengan melakukan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tradisi tersebut mengandung nilai sosial, nilai budaya, dan nilai ekonomi. Nilai social meliputi nilai material nilai vital dan nilai rohani. Nilai rohani meliputi nilai religius dan nilai moral yang didalamnya terdapat nilai kerukunan, nilai musyawarah, nilai kebersamaan dan nilai gotong-royong. Culture is human creativity, taste and intention or, can be interpreted with matters relating to reason or reason. The results of reason or thought, human creativity and work is a form of culture that is always developing in society, where thoughts, actions or actions carried out by humans continuously will eventually give birth to a tradition. The Paru Udu tradition has a different value from the tradition with other regions in Indonesia. The research objective is to determine the implementation of the Paru Udu tradition in the Joka Ju ritual in Mbuliwaralau Village, and the values contained in the implementation of the Paru Udu tradition in the Joka Ju ritual. The subjects of the study were the traditional leaders, traditional leaders and community leaders. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis uses descriptive qualitative analysis methods by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the tradition contained social values, cultural values, and economic values. Social values include material values, vital values and spiritual values. Spiritual values include religious values and moral values in which there are values of harmony, values of deliberation, values of togetherness and values of mutual cooperation..