bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Оцінка кліматичних і ґрунтових умов заказника «Урочище “Саги”»
Authors: Zubov O. R. , Zubova L. H. , Hlod O. I. , Tymoshchuk І. V. , Tkachenko V. Ye. 
Published: March 2020

Наведені результати дослідження кліматичних і ґрунтових умов Нижньодніпровських пісків на прикладі заказника «Урочище “Саги”». Визначено структуру клімату в погодах, презентовано новий метод побудови результівного вектору рози перенесення. Розраховано статистичні показники діаметра стовбурів берези дніпровської (Betula borysthenica Klokov). Досліджено будову ґрунтового профілю в трьох характерних точках мезорельєфу території – на вершині дюни, у її підніжжя та в березовій куртині в одному із замкнених понижень дефляційного походження. Визначено твердість ґрунту, яка з глибиною до 14 см збільшується до 37 кг·см-2, що є ознакою складних умов проростання насіння та проникнення коріння в ґрунт. Об’ємна маса досягає 1,7 г·см-3. За гранулометричним складом ґрунти характеризуються середньою крупністю , є однорідними. Коефіцієнт фільтрації в досліджуваних точках варіює від 2,5 до 11,3 мм·хв-1. Встановлено, що навіть розріджена суха трав’яниста рослинність за небезпечних поривів вітру швидкістю до 13,2 м·с-1 на висоті 2 м знижує його швидкість на висоті 8 см до 2,3 м·с-1.
O saber acadêmico sobre as competências do enfermeiro na prevenção do câncer do colo do útero
Authors: De Assis Martins Paloma Cavalcante , Da Motta Ilse Sodré 
Published: March 2020

No Brasil, o câncer de colo do útero é o quarto tipo de câncer mais comum entre as mulheres, sendo estimados, para 2018, dezesseis mil novos casos. Objetivou-se identificar o saber teórico de acadêmicos concluintes do Curso de Enfermagem, quanto às competências do enfermeiro durante a consulta de enfermagem sobre o exame preventivo do câncer do colo do útero (PCCU). Estudo de abordagem quantitativa realizado com 30 acadêmicos concluintes, em outubro de 2017. Os dados foram produzidos por meio de questionário com perguntas objetivas, analisados através de procedimentos estatí­sticos e organizados em forma de tabelas. Verificou-se que o ní­vel de conhecimento dos acadêmicos acerca do tema é de 64%. As questões com menor quantidade de acertos dizem respeito í faixa etária de mulheres que deve ser priorizada para o PCCU, rotina de rastreamento, recomendações prévias para a realização do exame preventivo, atendimento precedente í coleta do exame e avaliação do resultado do mesmo. O estudo evidenciou que há fragilidades no saber teórico dos acadêmicos quanto às competências do enfermeiro durante a consulta de enfermagem no PCCU. Desse modo, espera-se que este estudo possa contribuir com a formação de futuros enfermeiros e a adequação do ensino de enfermagem na área de saúde da mulher.Palavras-chave: enfermeiro, prevenção, câncer de colo do útero.
Ultraperipheral nuclear interactions
Authors: Dremin I M 
Published: March 2020

Abstract

Long-distance ultraperipheral collisions of two relativistic ions are considered. Clouds of photons surrounding the ions are responsible for their distant electromagnetic interaction. The perturbative approach and the method of equivalent photons are described. It is shown that the total cross section of these collisions rapidly increases with an energy increase and is especially large for heavy ions. Some experimental data and their comparison with theoretical approaches are described. Further proposals are discussed.
Quo Vadis Object of Civil Court of Justice Disputes After Government Administrative Law : Regional House of People’s Representative Decision Concerning Dismissal Recomendation for Regional Chief/Vice Chief
Authors: Sayekti Nur , Isharyanto Isharyanto 
Published: March 2020

The presence of Act Number 30 Year 2014 concerning Government Administration has presented significant developments in the context of Civil Court of Justice in Indonesia. One thing that is very highlighted after the enactment of the Law is that the definition of state administrative decisions which are only interpreted as a decision issued by a state administration official in this case is the executive body and is concrete, individual and the final becomes a state administrative decision issued by the executive, legislative and judicial institutions and has the additional nature of factual action. One of the cases that the author examined in this paper is related to the decision of the Gorontalo’s legislative assemblythrough Gorontalo’s legislative assembly decision Number 29 / KEP / DPRD / IX / 2017 which basically contained the impeachment of the Gorontalo District Deputy Regent. In accordance with the existing provisions, the characteristics of the action are in accordance with the criteria set out in the provisions of the Act, but from a substantive point of view is still debated in the theoretical level both with regard to the criteria of officials who issue decisions in this case the Regional People's Representative Assembly (institutions) and the nature of decisions that are not final as stipulated in the provisions of the Act of Local Government.
Keywords: the object of civil court of justice disputes; regional house of people's representative; quo vadis
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Pregnancy-Related Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Beers Kelly , Wen Huei Hsun , Saha Aparna , Chauhan Kinsuk , Dave Mihir , Coca Steven , Nadkarni Girish , Chan Lili 
Published: March 2020

Background
Pregnancy-related AKI (PR-AKI) is increasing in the United States. PR-AKI is associated with adverse maternal outcomes. Disparities in racial/ethnic differences in PR-AKI by race have not been studied.

Methods
This was a retrospective cohort study using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from 2005 to 2015. We identified patients who were admitted for a pregnancy-related diagnosis using the Neomat variable provided by the NIS database that indicates the presence of a maternal or neonatal diagnosis code or procedure code. PR-AKI was identified using ICD codes. Survey logistic regression was used for multivariable analysis adjusting for age, medical comorbidities, socioeconomic factors, and hospital/admission factors.

Results
From 48,316,430 maternal hospitalizations, 34,001 (0.07%) were complicated by PR-AKI. Hospitalizations for PR-AKI increased from 3.5/10,000 hospitalizations in 2005 to 11.8/10,000 hospitalizations in 2015 with the largest increase seen in patients aged ≥35 and black patients. PR-AKI was associated with higher odds of miscarriage (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.64; 95% CI, 1.34 to 2.07) and mortality (aOR, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.25 to 1.88). After adjustment for age, medical comorbidities, and socioeconomic factors, blacks were more likely than whites to develop PR-AKI (aOR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.04 to 1.33). On subgroup analyses in hospitalizations of patients with PR-AKI, blacks and Hispanics were more likely to have preeclampsia/eclampsia compared with whites (aOR, 1.29; 95% CI, 1.01 to 1.65; and aOR, 1.69; 95% CI, 1.23 to 2.31, respectively). Increased odds of mortality in PR-AKI compared with whites were only seen in black patients (aOR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.02 to 2.55).

Conclusions
The incidence of PR-AKI has increased and the largest increase was seen in older patients and black patients. PR-AKI is associated with miscarriages, adverse discharge from hospital, and mortality. Black and Hispanic patients with PR-AKI were more likely to have adverse outcomes than white patients. Further research is needed to identify factors contributing to these discrepancies.
The surgical treatment of destructive pulmonary tuberculosis in petients with diabetes
Authors: Giller D. B. , Glotov E. M. , Kesaev O. Sh. , Glotov A. A. , Imagozhev J. G. , Gadzhieva P. G. , Dulentsova A. A. , Koroev V. V. 
Published: March 2020

The purpose of the study was to improve quality of surgical treatable of destructive pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with diabetes.Materials and methods. D.B. Giller and employees of the Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery of the First Moscow State Medical University M.I. Sechenov performed operations on 200 patients with diabetes due to tuberculosis. Group 1 was mustered from 78 patients from 2004 to 2009. Group 2 was mustered from 122 patients from 2011 to 2017.Results. An analysis of the results showed that after 31 operations, 27 (13.5%) patients from both groups developed 33 complications. The second group (6,6 %) had fewer complications after surgery than the first group (24,4%) 3.7 times. The first group had more vulnerary and bronchopleural complications than the second group. 12 patients (15,4%) of the first group and 6 patients (4,9%) of the second group had bronchopleural complications (empyema, residual cavity, delayed expansion of the lung and intrapleural bleeding). 2 patients died in the hospital (30-day mortality was 0.66%) after 303 surgical intervention in both groups. 1 patient (0.9%) died after 106 surgical intervention in the first group. 1 patient (0.5%) died after 197 surgical intervention in the second group. The full effect was achieved in 75 (96.2%) patients in the first group and 114 (93.4%) in the second group. The survival value of patients of the second group was 100% after 1 year, 98% after 2 years, 98.8% after 3 years, 96.9% after 4 years, 95.2% after 5 years. The surgical treatable affected the occupational rehabilitation of patients from group 2. 61.5% of patients from group 2 became able to work after 1 year. 64.5% of patients from group 2 became able to work after 5 years.Conclusion. If doctors will use our tactics in patients with destructive pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes, the risk of complications after surgery dropped and reactivation of tuberculosis will not occur.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Perspektif Managemen Mutu Terpadu (Sebagai Upaya Regulasi Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan)
Authors: Budianto Nanang 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT
Leadership leadership must be able to influence, move, guide and maintain people's activities so that organizational goals can be achieved. As expressed by Sudarwan Danim, leadership is the energy that influences and gives direction which is contained in the leader's personal self. Or leadership is energy that can move, guide and maintain people's activities so that organizational goals can be achieved. The same thing was expressed by Owens, leadership is an interaction between one party as the leader with the party led. Keyword : Leadership, Education, Integrated Quality Management
Efektifitas Penggunaan Video dalam Pembelajaran Istima' Bahasa Arab Model Penerapan Student Center Learning (SCL) dalam Pembelajaran Istima
Authors: Kafi Fina Aunul 
Published: March 2020

ABSTACT
Listening is one of four competencies in language. Heading competence should be mastered by students in learning Arabic. The use of instructional media certainly provides convenience for teachers to hear Arabic. Use of media in the lesson istima' is very important because the oral should be played first from the original Arabic. Istima' learning requires the use of audiovisual as a medium of learning. The use of this video will be greeted enthusiastically by the students. With the use of this video the students listen carefully which is contained in the video in the form of Arabic conversations. After the spectacle was over, the class was divided into two groups or more for content questioning that was watched earlier. It is concequences for SCL type. From the process, there arise communicative interaction between students so they will continue try to listen more Arabic communication via video and understand it well.
Keywords : istimaâ€™, competencies, video, learning SCL
Historitas Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Afida Ifa 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT
Islamic education in Indonesia has been going on since the inclusion of Islam in Indonesia. In the early stages of Islamic Education begins, educational institutions have not been formed and available, seeing the beginning of the process of Islamic education that has not been systematic and emphasizes the process of da'wah carried out by preachers to their students, both personal and collective contacts. After the Muslim community was formed in an area, they began to build mosques. The mosque is functioned as a place of worship and education. The mosque is an Islamic educational institution that first appeared beside the house where the ulama or muballigh lived. After that other Islamic education institutions emerged, such as pesantren, surau, dayah. The name of the institution is different because it is influenced by differences in place, tradition and culture. But, even though the names are different, they have the same goal, namely as a process place in studying Islamic education. Furthermore, Islamic Education institutions continue to experience development in accordance with the discussions that occurred in Indonesia. KeyWords : Institutions, Islamic
Education, Periodic Institutions of Islamic Education
Profil Berpikir Siswa MI Dalam Pemecahan Masalah Pecahan Ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar
Authors: Ratnasari Khurinâ€™in Ratnasari 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT
This paper aims to describe the profile of thinking of MI students in solving fraction problems in terms of learning styles. In this paper the visual subject and subject of Audiotori are the same about how to understand the problem by reading the problem in a slow or loud voice as much as once or repeatedly, expressing the problem in their own words, repeating things that are known and explaining according to their own language, given other knowledge that has been it has or a concept that has been mastered to make a plan that is by adding it up and remembering the plan that has been made by raising the idea to start working on the problem of the problem given, make a plan that will be used in solving the problem by implementing the plan made, storing information that is by saying repetitive plans made and repeating the implementation of the plan.
Keywords: profile thinking, algebra problem solving, learning style.
Computational screening and identifying binding interaction of anti-viral and anti-malarial drugs: Toward the potential cure for SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Lee Vannajan Sanghiran , Chong Wei Lim , Sukumaran Sri Devi , Nimmanpipug Pivarat , Letchumanan Vengadesh , Goh Bey Hing , Lee Learn-Han , Md. Zain Sharifuddin , Abd Rahman Noorsaadah 
Published: March 2020

Since the emergence of 2019 novel coronavirus (also known as SARS-CoV-2) to date, effective treatment for the patients was reported to be some anti-viral for flu and HIV-1 or anti-malaria drugs. To understand the finer details of the molecular interactions and complexation between these proteinase inhibitors and the COVID-19, virus sequence analysis in comparison to SARS coronavirus and molecular docking were carried out. Results showedfavourable binding for the current treatment of drugs and 7 additional possible effective drugs, DB06290 (Simeprevir, Hepatitis C drug), DB09183 (Dasabuvir, Hepatitis C drug), DB01232 (Saquinavir, HIV-1 drug), DB00254 (Doxycycline, Malaria drug), DB01117 (Atovaquone, Malaria drug), DB04835(Maraviroc, HIV-1 drug), DB08930 (Dolutegravir, Hepatitis C drug) with good binding affinities towards COVID-19 in the range of -8.7 to -8.0 kcal/mol. Analysis of the interaction residues of the docked complex was mapped in a 2D diagram to explain the interaction with the proteinase binding pocket. Repurposed drugs from our recommendation may help battle the new coronavirus and subject for additional examination.
The Woody Plant Species Diversity, Composition and Dominance of Mahungu Green Belt Forest Reserve (MGBFR) in Dodoma City, Central Tanzania
Authors: Kayombo Canisius John , Rubanza Chrispinus , Giliba Richard Alphonce , Kashindye Almas 
Published: March 2020

Plant species diversity, composition and dominance are important entities in understanding vegetation types. The wood plant species include; trees, shrubs, and woody climbers (lianas/vines). The study was conducted at Mahungu Green Belt Forest Reserve (MGBFR) in 2015 to investigate the woody plant species diversity, composition, and dominance. Systematic random sampling was applied whereby a total of 36 plots of 2500 m2 were set in the seven (7) transects at an interval of 400 m. Woody plant species were identified for their botanical nomenclature, determined for their abundance. GPS was applied to locate plots, aligning transects and recording coordinates for plot site and map production. 100 m tape was used to set the plots. H' and ID were applied for species diversity and dominance. A total of 129 wood plant species were identified belonging to 38 families and 89 genera. The H' ranged from 0.1831 ± 0.0021, with an overall total of 4.271 while ID ranged from 0.004657 ± 0.000015 with a total of 0.02079 an implication of high wood plant diversity, as the higher the H', and the lower the ID the higher the diversity. MGBFR consists of high woody plant species diversity. Further study should be done to assess all plant forms of MGBFR, education provision to community, establishment of ecotourism industry to sustain the forest reserve.
Penyuluhan Cara Menghadapi Generasi Millenial Bekerjasama Dengan Sekolah, Gereja Dan Radio
Authors: LIDIAWATI Krishervina Rani 
Published: March 2020

Penggunaan internet sudah meluas termasuk pada anak dan remaja yang dapat berdampak baik maupun buruk bagi perkembangan anak. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya informasi tentang pola asuh yang tepat untuk menghadapi generasi milenial yang tidak lepas dari penggunaan internet. Pola asuh orang tua berperan dalam perkembangan anak agar bertumbuh-kembang secara sehat baik fisik, kognitif dan psikososial. Banyaknya anak yang sulit melepaskan gawai (gadget) dan berdampak pada emosi, perilaku maupun prestasi di sekolah membuat orang tua kebingungan dalam menghadapi anak generasi millennial. Permasalahan ini mendorong untuk melakukan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dengan metode penyuluhan bagi orang tua yang dilakukan di sekolah, gereja dan radio. PKM ini bekerjasama dengan sekolah, gereja dan radio. Penyuluhan pertama dilakukan untuk orang tua murid Sekolah TK Budaya. Penyuluhan kedua dilakukan untuk orang tua dan guru sekolah minggu Gereja Charismatic Worship Service (CWS) Senen,di Jakarta. Penyuluhan ketiga, bekerjasama dengan Yayasan Busur Emas (YBE) dalam program Parenting with heart disiarkan melalui radio heartline 100.6 FM. Hal ini dilakukan agar informasi dapat diterima secara lebih luas sehingga orang tua dapat menghadapi anak generasi milenial yang fasih dalam penggunaan teknologi digital. Berdasarkan penyuluhan yang telah dilakukan di sekolah dan gereja lebih dari 50% orang tua telah mengetahui dampak negatif dari penggunaan gawai yang berlebihan namun belum memiliki aturan penggunaan gawai di rumah.
Investigation of dispersion and nonlinear characteristics of liquid core optical fiber filled with olive oil
Authors: Al-Dergazly Anwaar A. 
Published: March 2020

This paper introduces a prospective material for photonic laser applications. Different high purity samples of olive oil were subjected to a spectrophotometer to determine the absorption spectra. The transmission behavior of olive oil is about (44.28) % at a wavelength of 532 nm, while it is (62.94) % at 1064 nm. Then, the nonlinear optical properties represented by the nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient are determined using a highly sensitive method known as the Z-scan technique. Z-Scan experiment was performed using 1064 nm CW Nd:YAG and 532 nm SHG Nd:YVO4 lasers. n2 = 3.99×10-6W/cm2 and beta = -0.0017 m/W for 1064nm wavelength and n2 = 2.45×10-7W/cm2 and beta =-7.26×10-4 m/W for 532nm wavelength. This paper gives simulation results for a liquid-core optical fiber (LCOF) filled with olive oil. The nonlinear propagation constant and group velocity dispersion (GVD) properties are estimated. The simulation of the generation of LCOF is also obtained. The calculations show that LOCF can provide huge nonlinear parameters and a large span of slow varying GVD characteristics in the visible and infrared region, which have potential applications in optical communications and nonlinear optics. The material is olive oil which is classified as an organic compound, having good nonlinear optical properties making it a potential candidate to be for photonic applications.
DESAFIOS DA RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL NAS RELAÇÕES FAMILIARES: REDES SOCIAIS E OS MÉTODOS ADEQUADOS DE SOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS
Authors: Multedo Renata Vilela 
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo pretende abordar a incidência da responsabilidade civil do direito brasileiro nas relações familiares, especificamente na exposição da infidelidade nas redes sociais, pela óptica do descumprimento dos deveres conjugais e convivenciais; bem como os limites daheteronomia dos pais e do Estado no monitoramento dos filhos/alunos nas redes sociais em razão da divulgação de conteúdo íntimo de terceiros e do cyberbullying. Para tanto, pretende-se realizar uma análise dos remédios tradicionais utilizados pela responsabilidade civil, no que tange areparação dos danos e a resolução dos conflitos familiares e sociais. Sob esse prisma, aborda-se como a utilização dos métodos alternativos de resolução de conflitos tem se mostrado mais adequada na busca da pacificação social.
MONÎRÛ REVÂNÎPÛR’UN FOLKLORİK ESERİ KENÎZÛ ADLI KİTABININ TAHLİLİ
Authors: YILDIRIM Serpil 
Published: March 2020

Çağdaş İran Edebiyatı, edebî ustalık ve deha sahibi yazarların ortaya çıkmasıyla birlikte benzersiz bir değişim ve olgunlaşma evresi geçirmiştir. 40/60’lı yılları kapsayan bu değişim evresinde, hikâyeciliğin, artık zamanı gelen toplumcu, yöresel ve köy edebiyatı gibi yeni yönleri konusundaki edebi maslahatların temelleri atılmıştır. Artık Tahran’ın bütün İran’ı tanıtması mümkün olmadığından yazarlar, farklı yaşam tarzlarını incelemek üzere İran’ın bilinmedik bölgeleri üzerinde durmuşlardır. İşte Çağdaş İran edebiyatının önemli kadın simalarından Monîrû Revânîpûr da şehirli halkın ilgisini, ülkenin uzak düşmüş bölgelerindeki insanların yaşam tarzına çekmek için dokuz kısa öyküden oluşan Kenîzû kitabında, halk inanışlarına ve İran’ın Güney halkının bölgesel ve yöresel kültür unsurlarına sıkça yer vermiştir. Yazarın, adı geçen kitabındaki bütün öykülerinde, özellikle kendisinin de doğup büyüdüğü Cofre kasabası halkının ya da belirli bir topluluğun dilden dile, ağızdan ağıza ve nesilden nesile ulaşan gelenek ve göreneklerinden, oyunlarından ve meşguliyetlerinden, efsanelerinden, hikâyelerinden, darbımesellerinden, çeşitli batıl inanç ve hurafelerinden, şarkılarından, şen şakrak türkülerinden ve yaslarından söz edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, güneyli yazarın hayatına ve eserlerine kısaca değinildikten sonra halkın günlük sorunlarının ve güney toplumunun yaygın gelenek ve göreneklerinin anlatıldığı Kenîzû kitabındaki hikâyeler tahlil edilecek ve tahlil edilen hikâyelerde yazarın çizdiği kadın-erkek karakterleri belirlenecektir.
Selection of Root-Knot Nematod Resistance in Inbred Tomato Lines Using CAPS Molecular Markers
Authors: SECGİN Zafer , ARVAS Yunus Emre , SSENDAWULA Simon Peter , KAYA Yilmaz 
Published: March 2020

Tomato root-knot nematode, is one of the most
important disease agents in tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum). A practical and effective method for
controlling this disease is by means of tomato genotypes with resistance genes
against this disease. Tomato plants are offered resistance to root-knot
nematode by Mi gene. Phenotypically observing genetic lines in terrestrial
conditions is difficult and time consuming due to concerns about the transfer
of this agent to other plants and their stability. By using the molecular
markers related to resistance genes, this problem can be avoided and the
selection efficiency can be increased. In this project, 34 inbred lines were
tested using 1 CAPS marker associated with Mi gene, resistant and susceptible
genotypes were identified. In the study,
34 genotypes were not found to be homozygous resistant (MI / MI) genotypes
whereas 7 genotypes were found to be heterozygous resistant (MI / mi) and 27
genotypes (mi / mi)homozygous susceptible. As a result of this study, root-knot
nematode is the basis for developing resistant varieties.