bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Juizados Especiais Cíveis: Quando a Litigiosidade Inviabiliza a Aplicação de seus Princípios e o Acesso à Justiça
Authors: Silva Luiz De Franca Belchior 
Published: April 2020

O presente estuda visa analisar o acesso à justiça através dos Juizados Especiais Cíveis, que consistem num apêndice dentro do sistema judiciário brasileiro, para a solução de conflitos de menor expressão econômica e devem oferecer uma prestação jurisdicional rápida e voltada à conciliação, tal como concebe o artigo 2 da Lei n. 9.099/1995. Contudo, atualmente, em razão da litigiosidade exacerbada e de falta de estrutura, a realidade se mostra diferente. Discute-se aqui, a qualidade e eficiência dos Juizados Especiais Cíveis, sugerindo- se como aprimorando deste, a garantia da presença de um Defensor Público em suas audiências, ou a imposição de multa a empresas fornecedoras de produtos ou serviços, que, reiteradamente, são demandadas pelos mesmos fatos, recorrentes condenações, mitigando esse ambiente de judicialização em que se encontra a sociedade brasileira. Objetivou-se demonstrar como a litigiosidade afeta os Juizados, inviabilizando a aplicação de seus princípios. A metodologia utilizada foi o método dedutivo através dos procedimentos técnicos bibliográficos e documental.
Pemaafan (Forgiveness) oleh Istri terhadap Suami yang Berselingkuh untuk Mempertahankan Keutuhan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Yundari Bella , Soetjiningsih Hari 
Published: April 2020

Forgiveness is the attitude of individuals who have been hurt not to commit acts of revenge against perpetrators, no desire to stay away from the perpetrator, on the contrary the desire to reconcile and do good to the perpetrator, although the perpetrator has done a painful behavior. The purpose of this study is to explore more deeply about what a wife's forgiveness picture has ever been cheated by her husband. This study uses a qualitative approach involving two participants who experienced an affair by her husband to this day. The results showed that both participants have forgiven the husband who cheated, can be seen from the actions and behavior of both participants daily who still serve the needs of her husband. Participants still survive in marriage due to children, economic dependence on her husband and assume if she is divorced not necessarily participants will get a better husband than her current husband.

Keywords: Forgiveness, infidelity, wife
Pengaruh Cognitive Behavior Therapy terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK) Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Paru dr. H. A. Rotinsulu Bandung
Authors: Radityatami Sela 
Published: April 2020

This study was conducted to obtain an overview of the influence of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to reduce anxiety by changing negative automatic thoughts (NATs) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) hospitalization in Lung Hospital Dr. H. A. Rotinsulu Bandung became a positive thoughts. Krauskopf et al (2015) revealed that illness beliefs and medication beliefs can affect NATs of COPD patients. The samples in this research were two patients with COPD inpatient at Lung Hospital Dr. H. A. Rotinsulu Bandung who has high degree of anxiety. The main measuring tool used in this research is Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) which has been translated into Indonesian. The therapy sessions were conducted over five sessions. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that Cognitive Behavior Therapy can reduce the degree of anxiety in COPD patients hospitalized by changing the NATs related to illness beliefs and medication beliefs.

Keywords: anxiety, cognitive behavior therapy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, inpatient
Pengaruh Organizational Trust terhadap Kesiapan Individu untuk Menjalankan Perubahan Sistem Manajemen SDM di PT “X” Bandung
Authors: Puspitasari Indah 
Published: April 2020

The aim of this study was to analyze the roles of organizational trust on the individual readiness for HR management system change at PT "X" Bandung. High level of individual readiness for change will increase the effectiveness of organizational change program. Population of this study was employees of PT "X" Bandung. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling technique with the criteria of being a permanent employee and having worked at least 1 year at PT “X”Bandung. A total of 100 respondents participated in this study. Data collection methods using individual readiness for change scale and organizational trust scale. Reliability score for individual readiness for is 0.919 and reliability score of organizational trust is 0.844. Simple linear regression analysis was used to test the hypotesis. Result indicated a significant effect organizational trust on the individual readiness for HR management system change at PT "X" Bandung. Data analysis showed that organizational trust play a role in improving individual readiness for changes (R2 = 0.085; p <0.05). This means that contribution of individual readiness changes is 8.5% and 91.5% is influenced by other factors not measured in this study.
Korelasi Subtes IST dengan Nilai Mata Pelajaran di Sekolah yang Berada di Bawah Naungan Yayasan ‘X’ Bandung
Authors: Imelia Lisa , Kiswantomo Heliany 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this research is to measure the Correlation between IST Subtest with Academis Scores at Schools in Yayasan ‘X’ Bandung. IST is one of the intelligence test currently used to measure students' intelligence at school. Student achievement is influenced by intelligence. This study uses multiple correlational design, to measure correlation strength between the two variables. Respondent are are 10th grade high school students in Yayasan ‘X’ Bandung. The instrument used in this study is the IST to measure the intelligence. Academic scores taken from student scores in every lesson. The results of this study indicate that the function of intelligence correlates with almost all forced lessons, except for cultural arts, singing, design and sports. For subjects of IPA concentration, intelligence function is supposed to be a predictor of Physics, Mathematics, Biology and Chemistry, whereas for subjects of IPS concentration, intelligence function can only be predictor of geography.
Kontribusi Optimisme terhadap Coping Stress pada Mahasiswa yang Sedang Mengontrak Mata Kuliah Penulisan Proposal Skripsi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas “X” Bandung
Authors: Karisha Elma Bionita , Sarintohe Eveline 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat kontribusi optimisme terhadap coping stress. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linear. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu Mahasiswa yang sedang Mengontrak Mata Kuliah Penulisan Proposal Skripsi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas “X” Bandung, sebanyak 142 mahasiswa.
Kuesioner optimisme disusun berdasarkan teori Seligman (1990) dengan 43 aitem yang valid (r=0,32-0,62) dan reliabilitas sebesar r=0,728. Kuesioner coping stress dibuat oleh Lazarus & Folkman (1984), dengan 48 aitem yang valid (r=0,302–0,700) dan reliabilitas problem focused coping sebesar 0,718 dan emotion focused coping sebesar 0,750 yang artinya reliabilitas tinggi.
Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan pada optimisme terhadap emotion focused coping (R2=0,050) dan tidak terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan pada optimisme terhadap problem focused coping (R2=0,019) pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengontrak mata kuliah Penulisan Proposal Skripsi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas “X” Bandung. Peneliti mengajukan saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya, dapat meneliti faktor lain yang berkontribusi terhadap problem focused coping. Untuk Fakultas, dapat mengadakan seminar mengenai pentingnya optimisme untuk mengurangi stressor di perkuliahan dengan coping stress yang efektif.
Kata kunci: optimisme, coping stress, mahasiswa, kontribusi
Peningkatan Derajat Self-Esteem Istri Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga melalui Penerapan Cognitive Behavior Therapy di Kota Bandung
Authors: Aprilianti Putri , Edwina O. Irene Prameswari , Fun Fun Lie 
Published: April 2020

This study aims to see an increase in the degree of Self-esteem to all wives who became victim of domestic violence in Bandung after being given Cognitive Behavior Therapy. The measuring equipment used is Self-esteem questionnaire based on Self-esteem Theory of Murk as a dependent variable that consists of 32 items. Validity Test used to measured Self-esteem was done by using Expert Validity method. The data obtained in this study will be analyzed qualitatively. The results showed there is an increase in Self-esteem scores on domestic violence victims after the therapy. The theoretical suggestion for further research is to add more varied ways of assigning tasks to the client, therefore made the therapy sessions more interesting and the clients more motivated to be actively involved in the completion to the assigned tasks. Suggestions for Psychologists who will handle cases of domestic violence, could utilize Cognitive Behavior Therapy to increase Self-esteem on domestic violence victims.
Keywords: self-esteem, victim of domestic violence, and cognitive behavior therapy
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya terhadap Grit pada Mahasiswa Anggota PSM di Universitas “X” Bandung
Authors: Pangaribuan Naomi , Savitri Jane 
Published: April 2020

Based on a study of 95 students member of the PSM in “X” University Bandung found that there is significant peers support effect on grit (R2 = 18,4%, ? = 47,871, and ? = 0,001). The four types of social support also have a significant influence on grit, namely emotional / esteem support (? = 0,632; R2 = 13,8%; ? = 0,000), tangible / instrumental support (? = 0,902; R2 = 9,6%; ? = 0,002), informational support (? = 0,659; R2 = 16,2%; ? = 0,000), and companionship support (? = 1,166; R2 = 12,6 %; ? = 0,000). The researcher suggested that students of PSM members be open to the support given by peers. PSM Management can support activities or programs that support PSM members to remain consistent with their interests and diligence in fulfilling satisfaction in special support for PSM from peers. In addition, further researchers can discuss other factors that can affect grit in addition to social support from peers.
Keywords: Grit, emotional support, instrumental support, informational support, companionship support
Gambaran Mekanisme Coping pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan Tingkat IV yang Sedang Menghadapi Tugas Akhir di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan X Bandung
Authors: Pragholapati Andria , Ulfitri Wida 
Published: April 2020

Students are a part of the academic community at tertiary institutions. Students are faced with a variety of stressors, one of them stress facing the final project. The results of interviews with 15 level IV students who were preparing their final project, some students felt stressed with their final project. Symptoms of stress experienced are not feeling well, not eating well, sleeping poorly, headaches, difficulty concentrating. Stress experienced must be treated so as not to have a bad impact, one way to cope with stress is to use the right coping mechanism. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the coping mechanism in Nurse’s level IV students who are facing a final project at School of Health X Bandung. This research uses quantitative descriptive research methods. The research sample used was 58 students, and sample collection techniques used total sampling techniques. Data collection uses a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results showed students have a coping mechanism in the category of emotion focused coping by 50% and in the category of problem focused coping by 50%. Based on the results of the study, nurses are expected to increase their role as counselors, hold Student Activity Units in the arts,conduct further research to relate stress and more specific coping mechanisms such as listening to music and researching relationships with other factors.
Keywords: Coping Mechanism, College Students
Grit dan Self-Control pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Authors: Justine Jesslyn Antoinette , Theresia Ellen 
Published: April 2020

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between grit and self-control which is a variable that can predict the lecture process and achievement. The study was conducted on 114 active students of the "X" Faculty of Medicine. The results of the calculation of correlation with the Spearman correlation method obtained correlation results of 0.531, meaning that there is a moderate, positive and significance relationship between grit and self-control in the 2015 Medical Faculty Students. The conclusion of this study is that there is a moderate relationship between grit and self-control. The researcher suggests that further researchers can conduct this research on respondents in other faculties, as well as gather further data regarding external and internal disorders that affect self-control.
Keywords: grit, self control, college student
Liver Tissue Regeneration using Nano Silver impregnated Sodium Alginate/PVA Composite Nanofibres
Authors: G Manikandan , M Yuvashree , A Sangeetha , K P Bhuvana , Nayak Sanjay K 
Published: April 2020

Liver regeneration is a highly organized tissue regrowth process and is the most important reaction of the injured liver. The present study endeavors towards the preparation and characterization of nanoporous Sodium Alginate (SA)/ Poly Vinyl Alcohol (PVA) composite, nanofibrous scaffolds coated with silver (Ag) nanoparticles for hepatocellular regeneration. Chitosan based Silver nanoparticles possess high antibacterial activity has been preferred in the scaffold preparation to improve the antibacterial properties. The structural characterization of Ag Nanoparticles revealed the amorphous nature with an average particle size of 300 nm. Nanofibres (Scaffolds) were prepared by electrospinning SA/PVA solution at a voltage of 18-25 kV and Ag NPs were coated on it for antibacterial activity. Invitro studies denoted the growth of nitro compounds, amides and collagen which are the major constituents of liver tissue.
Preparation for Eye Lens Dose Assessment at CSTRM-NNEA
Authors: Kartubi Nazaroh , Firmansyah Assef Firnando , Pardi Pardi , Budiantari Caecilia Tuti 
Published: April 2020

Because of the negative impact of radiation on the eye lens and the changes recommended by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) 103 (2007) from 150 to 20 mSv (2 rem, the Regulation of BAPETEN Head No. 4 (2013) article 56 give the instruction that Monitoring of eye lens dose should be implemented starting from March 13, 2016, more intensive around the eye lens. To prepare eye lens dose assessment, The Center for Safety Technology and Radiation Metrology (CSTRM) - NNEA study the response of TLD-700H against the X-ray: N (80), N (100) and N (120) energies (usually used in the interventional radiology). Goals and objectives of this study were to obtain the response/calibrated TLD-700H which is traceable to the international system (SI) and TLD-700H can be used for an eye lens dose assessment in Indonesia. Twenty-one TLDs were irradiated with seven dosage variations (0.1; 0.5; 1; 5; 10; 15; 20) mSv at the Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratory (SSDL) - Jakarta. After being stored for 24 hours, the TLD were read by using TLD-Reader. The Dosimeter Response, R against doses of X-ray were: R(N80) = 34.595x + 0.1262; R² = 0.9986; R(N100) = 24.484x + 1.1357; R² = 0.9993; and R(N120) = 27.908x - 5.1065; R² = 0.9971. R: correlation coefficient, x: doses; These calibration responses can be used for eye lens dose assessment in Indonesia.
Dosimetry Study in Head and Neck of Anthropomorphic Phantoms in Computed Tomography Scans
Authors: Ladino Gomez Alvaro Mauricio , Santana P. C. , Mourão A. P. 
Published: April 2020

Objectives: To determine the CT absorbed dose profiles for routine adult scan parameters in adults, using male and female anthropomorphic phantoms. Compare the levels of absorbed dose of the phantoms and perform image quality analysis by making noise percentage measurements on the CT images obtained. Methods: Radiochromic film strips were introduced in the central region of the phantoms for to record the dose profile in head and neck in order to determine the amount of the dose deposited along the central axis of the phantoms. The scans were performedon a 64 - channel CT scanner (General Electric), programmed in helical scaning mode. In addition to the routine acquisition protocol with fixed current value, it was performed other three scans with the voltage of 80, 100 and 120 kV, using automatic exposure control. Results: Absorbed dose values were found between 15.54 to 24.38 mGy on average for anthropomorphic male phantom and values of 13.13 to 21.49 mGy for anthropomorphic female phantom. Noise analysis was performed, finding that all are acceptable diagnostic parameters according to ministerial order 453/98 of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. The acquisition parameters of CT images were found that deposited on average less doses in the head and neck for both phantoms, maintaining the image quality for diagnosis.
DECREASING NAUSEA AND VOMITING DUE TO CHEMOTHERAPY INDUCTION THROUGH PEPPERMINT AROMATHERAPY
Authors: Lestari Indah - 
Published: April 2020

Nausea and vomiting often appear with under various conditions, includ being a common side effect of using anti-neoplastic drugs. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a major problem that can often alter the quality of life (QoL) and patient adherence to treatment if left untreated. Aromatherapy peppermint is one form of improvised non pharmacological handling of CINV. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving peppermint aromatherapy in reducing CINV in chemotherapy patients.This study was a quasy experiment with a Non Equivalent with Control Group design, with total sample groups of 285 respondents with consecutive technique. Parameters in this study used Rhodes Index Nausea Vomiting and Reching (RINVR). The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon sign rank test as a test of change of nausea scale of pre and post vomiting in experimental group using peppermint aromatherapy and control group. The results of the differences from both groups were tested with mann whitney-u test. Wilcoxon sign rank test analysis, showing differences in the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the control group and intervention group. The result of change of decrease in experimental group value Ï = 0,001 is more significant than control group with value Ï = 0,020. The difference is tested with mann whitney-u test with the result value Ï = 0.002. Aromatherapy works in oneâ€™s body by triggering the release of neurotransmitter like enkephalin and endorphin which have analgesic effect and increase the feeling of comfortable and relax. Through inhalation, the fragrance of aromatherapy is transmitted through two ways, first is through limbic system into hypothalamus until pituitary. Second is transmitted through olfactory cortex, into thalamus and then head to neocortex. Through these two ways aromatherapy shall be processed until it creates individual perception

Keywords : CINV, Chemotherapy, Peppermint aromatherapy
THE CORRELATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL COUNSELING IN PKPR WITH THE ABILITY TO PROBLEM SOLVING ADOLESCENTS AGED 13-15 YEARS AT LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL STATE 1 PURI MOJOKERTO
Authors: Wahyuningsih Binarti Dwi , Wahyuni Lutfi Wahyuni 
Published: April 2020

THE CORRELATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL COUNSELING IN PKPR WITH THE ABILITY TO PROBLEM SOLVING ADOLESCENTS AGED 13-15 YEARS AT LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL STATE 1 PURI MOJOKERTO
By: Binarti Dwi,Lutfi Wahyuni,

Abctract : This study aims to analyze correlation between the role of adolescence care services (PKPR) particular program as psychological counseling to problem solving capabilities in adolescent aged 13-15 years at lower secondary school state 1 puri Mojokerto. This study used is analytic with cross-sectional. A simple of 52 people were taken by cluster random sampling. Protap monitoring data collection using standard PKPR 3 adolescence, especcially psychological counseling program and questionnaire problem solving abilities. Spearman rho test showed that p (0,000) < Î± (0,05) so, H0 is rejected it means there is correlation of psychological counseling in pkpr with the ability to problem solving adolescents aged 13-15 years at lower secondary school state 1 puri Mojokerto. Whith valve r-0,474 which shows correlation moderat. To improve quality of Psychological counseling services in PKPR expected to help adolescent choose alternative solotions to problems and improve the ability of problem solving in adolescent.
The Effectiveness of Light Sports/ Light Exercise and The Use Of Turmeric Acid
Authors: Nuriyanah Titin Eka , Hanum Faridah 
Published: April 2020

Disminorea defined as pain started right on or before the start of menstrual period such as cramps and corrugated pain in the lower abdomen, spread onrear downwaist and you feel tingling sensation in the pelvicarea and surrounding areas.Women who are experience pain during menstruation require non-pharmacological therapies such as herbs asam kunyit and also exercise such as light sport / light exercise
Analyze the effectiveness light sport / light exercise and the use of kunyit asam to decrease dysminoreapain in Fakultas Universitas Muhammadiyah students
This study was an experimental study using a qualitative approach with pre and post test methods. With the number of respondents 60 respondents. Collecting data using questionnaires, the data were tested using t-test
The results of the study most respondents experienced a decrease in pain after day 2 and 3 after using kunyit asam with P = 0.000 and a day I did not decrease pain with P = 0.014. The results of the study do light exercise is more effective from the first day up to day 3 with a P value = 0.000
By doing light exercise rather than the use of kunyit asam is more effective to decrease dysmenorrhea pain
Increasing the awareness of young women about the importancedoing light sport / light exerciseto reduce pain disminorea

Key Ward : Dysminorea, Light Exercise, Turmeric Acid
The THE DIFFERENCE OF PHYSICAL DIMENSION IN THE QUALITY OF LIVING ON PATIENTS OF DIABETES MELLITUS BETWEEN GIVING HYPERBARIC OXYGEN THERAPY 10 DAYS AND 5 DAYS
Authors: Mufarika Mufarika , Aminah Siti 
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT

Quality of life is the subjective perception of the individual to the physical, psychological, social, and environmental conditions experienced. The aim of the study was to analyze differences in the physical dimensions of the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients between providing hyperbaric oxygen therapy 10 days and 5 days.
This study used the quasy experiment method with the approach of pre post test with control group design. The population in the study was 882 people with a sample of 14 respondents divided into two groups. 7 respondents in the treatment group and 7 respondents in the control group. Sampling used was consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Paired t test and Independent t test.
The results of the Paired t test statistic in the treatment group had differences in quality of life before and after 10 days of hyperbaric oxygen therapy, while the control group had no difference in quality of life before and after 5 days of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The independent t test results were different after being given hyperbaric oxygen therapy 10 days and 5 days.
It is expected that health workers can be used as a reference source and as a basis for determining nursing intervention in the management of diabetes, especially in the quality of life of diabetic patients.