bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEK SUBSITUSI PUPUK UREA DENGAN PUPUK BIO SLURRY TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS RUMPUT BENGGALA (Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume)
Authors: N. M. Witariadi , Kusumawati N. N. C. 
Published: December 2019

This experiment to determine the effect of substitution of urea fertilizer with bio slurry fertilizer on productivity of Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume grass. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse for 3 months. The design was used completely randomized design (CRD), with seven treatments and each treatment repeated five times. The treatment was dosage of 200 urea kg/ha (A); 150 kg urea/ha + 10 tons cow bio slurry /ha (B); 100 kg urea/ha + 20 tons cow bio slurry/ha (C); 50 kg urea/ha + 30 tons cow bio slurry/ha (D); 150 kg urea/ha + 10 tons pig bio slurry/ha (E); 100 kg urea/ha + 20 tons pig bio slurry/ha (F); 50 kg urea/ha + 30 tons pig bio slurry/ha (G). Variables observed were plant height, number of tillers, number of branches, number of leaves, leaf dry weight, stem dry weight, total forage dry weight, leaf area per pot, and leaf dry weight ratio with stem dry weight. The results showed that the effectiveness of urea fertilizer substitution with pig bio slurry gave the best growth and production of grass Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume, where treatment (G) with substitution of 50 kg urea/ha + 30 tons pig bio slurry/ha gave the highest yield. It can be concluded increasng of growth and production of grass Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume can be substituted with 50 kg urea/ha + 30 tons pig bio slurry/ha.
Keywords: substitution, urea, bio slurry, productivity, Panicum maximum
Latin American undergraduates and learning patterns in the transition to higher education: an exploratory study in Colombia
Authors: Martínez-Fernández J. Reinaldo , García Rávida Laura B. , Mumbardó Adams Cristina 
Published: December 2019

Introduction. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between learning patterns, associated factors, and academic performance in 115 Colombian first-year university students. We posed the need to discuss the Vermunt model in other contexts, with an aim to supply evidence toward a more robust, inclusive model in analyzing learning processes. Method. Data were collected using a Spanish version of the Inventory of Learning Style (Martínez-Fernández et al., 2009; Vermunt, 1998). Additionally, we collected data about the students’ age, gender, dedication to study, perception of teaching, effort, and academic performance. The data were processed by means of descriptive analysis, correlation, MANOVA, and path analysis. Results. The results show a structure of four learning patterns consisting of different factor combinations according to Vermunt: 1) Meaning-directed with external regulation (MD/er); 2) Passive-Idealistic (PI); 3) Passive-Motivated (PM); and 4) Reproduction-directed with lack of regulation (RD/lr). The relationship between learning patterns and the different factors was not sustained. However, we found an interesting explanation of academic performance from the perspective of self- and external regulation.Discussion and Conclusion. Based on these results, we defend the need to make the cultural dimension of learning patterns a key topic in the research agenda on learning processes.
La validez estructural de los modelos de Holland y Gati sobre los intereses vocacionales RIASEC en estudiantes mexicanos
Authors: Fernández Nistal María Teresa , Mora Soto Jairo keven , Ponce Zaragoza Frannia Aglaé 
Published: December 2019

Introducción. En la teoría de los tipos de personalidad vocacional y ambientes laborales de J. Holland, el modelo hexagonal organiza los datos personales y ocupacionales, y sirve para definir el grado de consistencia en la configuración de la personalidad y ambientes de trabajo, así como el grado de congruencia entre una persona y su ambiente. El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la validez estructural del modelo hexagonal de Holland y el jerárquico de Gati en una muestra de 636 estudiantes de bachillerato mexicanos, a través de las puntuaciones proporcionadas en la Búsqueda Autodirigida (SDS).Método. Para analizar el ajuste de estos modelos se aplicó la prueba de aleatorización de relaciones de orden hipotetizadas (RTOR) y se llevaron a cabo escalamientos multidimensionales (EMD) no métricos.Resultados. El tipo de personalidad social presentó la puntuación media más alta, a continuación el tipo emprendedor y después el artístico y el investigador. Las puntuaciones medias más bajas correspondieron a los tipos realista y convencional. En relación con la consistencia interna se obtuvieron coeficientes alfa de Cronbach de aceptables (.765) a buenos (.845). Los resultados de la prueba RTOR indicaron un ajuste significativo moderado (IC=.65) del modelo de Holland y un ajuste alto (IC=.778) del modelo de Gati a los datos observados. La solución del EMD en la muestra total (Stress=.01; RSQ=.99) mostró que los tipos se distribuyen según el orden RIASEC, pero la disposición espacial entre ellos forma un círculo deforme porque el tipo investigador se sitúa hacia el centro del círculo. El análisis del ajuste según el sexo y curso escolar no indicó diferencias significativas (p>.05), aunque los estudiantes de tercero mostraron un nivel de ajuste más alto que los de primero y segundo de bachillerato.Discusión y conclusiones. Los resultados aportan evidencia empírica de validez estructural de los modelos de Holland y Gati en la muestra de estudiantes. Estos modelos se pueden considerar una representación adecuada de los intereses vocacionales de estos estudiantes. Los resultados también aportan evidencia de validez de constructo de las puntuaciones del SDS, lo cual presenta implicaciones prácticas sobre la utilidad de este instrumento en la orientación vocacional y profesional.
Perancangan Ikon pada Aplikasi Kesehatan untuk Lansia Berbasis Mobile
Authors: Restyandito Restyandito , Zebua Jevon Ariston , Nugraha Kristian Adi 
Published: December 2019

<p>Masa lansia merupakan suatu masa dimana kondisi fisik, kesehatan bahkan kognitif dari individu mulai mengalami penurunan. Dengan menurunnya kondisi kesehatan lansia, maka dibutuhkan perawatan kesehatan yang intensif dan cepat serta mudah untuk membantu lansia. Belakangan ini muncul banyak aplikasi kesehatan yang berfungsi sebagai pengingat maupun sebagai dokter online bagi lansia. Peranan ikon tentu sangat berpengaruh dalam pembuatan aplikasi kesehatan ini. Namun dalam penggunaannya, banyak ikon yang tidak efektif karena tidak dapat dimengerti maknanya secara cepat dan sukar untuk dikenali oleh penggunanya. Pengguna yang dalam hal ini adalah lansia terkadang mengalami kebingungan karena ikon tidak didesain secara baik sehingga menimbulkan kemiripan makna atau fungsinya. Berangkat dari permasalahan tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang ikon pada antarmuka aplikasi kesehatan untuk lansia. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah lansia yang berumur 60 tahun ke atas. Pembuatan ikon dilakukan dengan pendekatan metode <em>User Centered Design</em> dengan mewawancara responden untuk mendapatkan desain ikon yang paling nyaman digunakan. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian terhadap desain ikon yang dibuat dengan melakukan <em>performance test</em> menggunakan dua buah parameter (<em>completion rate </em>dan <em>task time</em>). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden lebih memahami dan cepat mengenali fungsi suatu ikon ketika ikon didesain dengan jenis exemplar ikon, dengan bentuk 3 dimensi dan berwujud konkret yang dibuat dalam ukuran xhdpi dengan tingkat keberhasilan di atas 70%.</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>Aging is a period when physical health and cognitive abilities begin to decline. Therefore, elderly need help in maintaining their physical health. Technology development has made it possible and more affordable for many people to manage their health using their smartphones. Currently, there are many mobile applications that can be used to help users take care of their heath, such as healthy lifestyle, and online doctor. However, not many elderly take advantage of these applications. Some of them undergo technological leap, and lack confidence in their shavvines. Therefore, it is necessary to design an application that is easy to use and less intimidating to the elderly. One way to do this is by designing icons that are easily understood by the elderly. This research studied different design approaches that are suitable for the elderly, using a user centered design approach. The study found that respondents could better understand icons that were designed using the exemplar approach, represented in concrete and 3D form, and has xhdpi size with success rate above 70%.</em></p><p><strong><br /></strong></p>
Forensik Internet Of Things pada Device Level berbasis Embedded System
Authors: Haryanto Eri , Riadi Imam 
Published: December 2019

<p>Perangkat Internet of Things (IoT) merupakan perangkat cerdas yang memiliki interkoneksi dengan jaringan internet global. Investigasi kasus yang menyangkut perangkat IoT akan menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi investigator forensik. Keberagaman jenis perangkat dan teknologi akan memunculkan tantangan baru bagi investigator forensik. Dalam penelitian ini dititikberatkan forensik di level internal device perangkat IoT. Belum banyak bahkan belum penulis temukan penelitian sejenis yang fokus dalam analisis forensik perangkat IoT pada level device. Penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya lebih banyak pada level jaringan dan level cloud server perangkat IoT. Pada penelitian ini dibangun environment perangkat IoT berupa prototype smart home sebagai media penelitian dan kajian tentang forensik level device. Pada penelitian ini digunakan analisis model forensik yang meliputi collection, examination, analysis, dan reporting dalam investigasi forensik untuk menemukan bukti digital. Penelitian ini berhasil mengungkap benar-benar ada serangan berupa injeksi malware terhadap perangkat IoT yang memiliki sistem operasi Raspbian, Fedberry dan Ubuntu Mate. Pengungkapan fakta kasus mengalami kesulitan pada perangkat IoT yang memiliki sistem operasi Kali Linux. Ditemukan 1 IP Address komputer penyerang yang diduga kuat menanamkan malware dan mengganggu sistem kerja perangkat IoT.</p><p><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>The Internet of Things (IoT) is an smart device that has interconnection with global internet networks. Investigating cases involving IoT devices will be a challenge for forensic investigators. The diversity of types of equipment and technology will create new challenges for forensic investigators. In this study focused on forensics at the IoT device's internal device level, there have not been many similar research that focuses on forensic analysis of IoT devices at the device level. Previous research has been done more at the network level and cloud level of IoT device's. In this study an IoT environment was built a smart home prototype as a object for research and studies on forensic level devices. This study, using forensic model analysis which includes collection, examination, analysis, and reporting in finding digital evidence. This study successfully revealed that there was really an attack in the form of malware injection against IoT devices that have Raspbian, Fedberry and Ubuntu Mate operating systems. Disclosure of the fact that the case has difficulties with IoT devices that have the Kali Linux operating system. Found 1 IP Address of an attacker's computer that is allegedly strongly infusing malware and interfering with the work system of IoT devices.</em></p><p><em><strong><br /></strong></em></p>
Secercah Hati: Community Empowerment Program in Health and Economic Affairs through the Role of Posyandu and Posbindu
Authors: Paramita V. Santi , Isnayati Iis , Ikrawan Yusep , Adialita Tania 
Published: December 2019

The poverty level of urban communities, indicated by the high rate of maternal and infant mortality, the presence of stunting problems, and the poor health of the elderly in the Cibereum Village, Cimahi City, have an impact on the lack of concern for individual health and environmental health. The Secercah Hati program is created with the purpose of overcoming such problems. This program is a community empowerment program to create a healthy, knowledgeable, and prosperous society by increasing the role of women. It is collaborating with the Cimahi City Government Program, based on the 2017-2022 Cimahi City Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD). Furthermore, the Secercah Hati Program is also an implementation of a partnership which is not only between Jenderal Achmad Yani University and the Cimahi City Government but also with Pasundan University. The program attempts to solve the issues by improving the role of Posyandu and Posbindu. The method of activity begins with a situation analysis that is coordinated with Cimahi City Government, problem identification, gathering and analyzing needs, determining priority problems, providing solutions, implementing, and evaluating. This participatory empowerment activity was carried out by forming a women's community consisting of Posyandu and Posbindu managers. Empowerment was implemented through training, workshops, mentoring, and role play (theatrical), so that they could optimize their role in improving public health and the environment and supporting the family economy. They were taught the ability to produce culinary with strong branding and market products utilizing digital marketing. In addition, they learnt to manage capital to support business sustainability. The program has an impact on increasing the number of cadres and the level of community participation in Posyandu and Posbindu activities, increasing the number of women entrepreneurs and increasing community income. The success of this community empowerment program needs to be supported by the concept of exciting and measurable activities in order to get a positive response from the community. Mentoring activities would be conducted continuously until the community is accustomed to and able to run programs independently and this is one of the keys to success. Implementing activities that synergize the Regional Government, Universities, and the community have proven to make the community empowerment program more effective.
Empathy and literary reading
Authors: Vinci Elisabetha 
Published: December 2019

This contribution is aimed at analyzing how empathy is instantiated when we read works of fiction and at studying which elements can improve the consonance between characters and readers. Starting from a brief summary about empathy with regard to literary texts, the paper examines the question concerning human reception of fictional characters in order to investigate how we empathize with them through the description of some elements which foster empathy: internal focalization, interior monologue and movement description. Fräulein Else by Arthur Schnitzler will serve as case study of empathic reading.
AYAHUASCA: UM SAGRADO SELVAGEM QUE BASTIDE NÃO CONHECEU
Authors: Silva Drance Elias , Braga João Paulo Reis 
Published: December 2019

A Ayahuasca é uma bebida enteógena feita por meio da união de duas plantas: um cipó chamado Mariri (Banisteriopsis caapi) e as folhas de uma árvore chamada Chacrona (Psychotria viridis). O Chá Ayahuasca vem sendo usado há milhares de anos em rituais religiosos indígenas, e há algumas décadas em religiões urbanas como o Santo Daime e a União do Vegetal. A Ayahuasca é considerada uma bebida sagrada por todos que a utilizam regularmente em contexto religioso. Roger Bastide foi um teórico francês, que veio para o Brasil em 1938 e estudou durante muitos anos as religiões afro-brasileiras, dando enfoque a fenômenos como: a administração do sagrado, o sentimento de vergonha, e o processo de “domesticação” e persistência do “sagrado selvagem”. O presente artigo analisou também o conceito bastidiano de transe como “um jogo litúrgico”, que segundo ele, aproxima-se de uma “representação teatral”. As conclusões desse artigo sugerem que o transe provocado pela Ayahuasca transcende algumas das premissas bastidianas. Os resultados demonstraram ainda que as considerações que Bastide faz a respeito do processo de “domesticação do sagrado selvagem” podem ser observadas em religiões ayahuasqueiras como a União do Vegetal, ainda que em alguns pontos, a realidade da instituição não esteja em total consonância com as previsões feitas por Bastide.Palavras-chave: Ayahuasca. Bastide. Sagrado Selvagem. Transe Religioso. Enteógeno AYAHUASCA: A WILD SACRED WHICH BASTIDE DID NOT KNOWAbstractAyahuasca is an entheogenic drink made by the union of two plants: a vine called Mariri (Banisteriopsis caapi) and the leaves of a tree called Chacrona (Psychotria viridis). Ayahuasca tea has been used for thousands of years in indigenous religious rituals, and for decades in urban religions such as Santo Daime and União do Vegetal. Ayahuasca is considered a sacred drink by all who use it regularly in a religious context. Roger Bastide was a French theorist, who came to Brazil in 1938 and studied for many years the Afro-Brazilian religions, focusing on phenomena such as: the administration of the sacred, the feeling of shame, and the process of "domestication" and persistence of the "wild sacred". The present article also analyzed the Bastidian concept of trance as "a liturgical game", which he said, approaches a "theatrical representation". The conclusions of this article suggest that the trance provoked by Ayahuasca transcends some of the bastidian premises. The results also demonstrated that Bastide's considerations regarding the process of "domestication of the wild sacred" can be observed in ayahuasca religions like União do Vegetal, although in some points, the reality of the institution is not in total harmony with the predictions made by Bastide.Keywords: Ayahuasca; Roger Bastide; Wild Sacred; Religious Transe; Entheogen.
POLÍTICA E RELIGIÃO NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE À LUZ DO PENSAMENTO DE ROGER BASTIDE
Authors: Campos Zuleica Dantas Pereira 
Published: December 2019

Pretendo aqui discutir política e religião no contexto atual do processo eleitoral brasileiro que aponta para um cenário em que essas questões se misturam e se interpenetram em discussões acirradas e, muitas vezes, violentas. Tomo como referência, o pensamento de Roger Bastide acerca do sagrado selvagem. Meu lugar de fala é de quem estuda o fenômeno religioso sob o olhar etnográfico da Antropologia e argumento que o diálogo passa a ser um conceito central na reflexão contemporânea.Palavras-chave: religião; pluralismo; diálogo; sagrado selvagem POLITICS AND RELIGION IN THE CONTEMPORANEITY IN THE LIGHT OF THE THOUGHT OF ROGER BASTIDEAbstractI intend here to discuss politics and religion in the current context of the Brazilian electoral process that points to a scenario in which these issues are intertwined and interpenetrate in fierce and often violent discussions. I take as reference, Roger Bastide's thought about the wild sacred. My place of speech is one who studies the religious phenomenon under the ethnographic view of Anthropology and argues that dialogue becomes a central concept in contemporary reflection.Keywords: religion; pluralism; dialogue; sacred wild
O VÉU DE MOISÉS E O SUDÁRIO DE JESUS (Ex 34,33-35; Jo 20,7)
Authors: Grenzer Matthias , Grenzer Francisca Antonia de Farias 
Published: December 2019

Os autores neotestamentários, ao contemplarem o mistério presente na pessoa de Jesus, usam as imagens pertencentes à literatura veterotestamentária; estas, em geral, estão carregadas de conotações teológicas. Possivelmente, isso vale também para o sudário que estava sobre a cabeça de Jesus. Mencionado somente em Jo 20,7, o sudário talvez possa ser compreendido a partir do véu que estava sobre a face de Moisés: peça têxtil três vezes mencionada em Ex 34,33-35. O estudo aqui apresentado visa investigar tal paralelismo, o qual é pouco valorizado nos Comentários sobre o Evangelho segundo João publicados em língua portuguesa. Além disso, por mais que seja investigado um paralelismo já visto por outros, comumente surgem novos detalhes e novas compreensões ao se procurar de novo pelo sentido do texto.Palavras-chave: Véu, sudário, Moisés, Jesus. AbstractThe New Testament authors, in contemplating the mystery present in the person of Jesus, use the images belonging to the Old Testament literature, which are, in general, loaded with theological connotations. Possibly, this also applies to the shroud that was on Jesus’ head. Mentioned only in John 20:7, the shroud may perhaps have understood from the veil that was on the face of Moses, textile piece three times mentioned in Ex 34:33-35. The study presented here proposes to investigate such parallelism, which is little valued in the Commentaries on the Gospel according to John, published in Portuguese language. Moreover, however a parallelism already has been investigated by others, new details and new understandings often emerge when one looks again for the meaning of the text.Keywords: Veil, shroud, Moses, Jesus.
Adjunct Treatment of Recalcitrant Hand Plaques in Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis After Imatinib Therapy
Authors: Foshee James , Griffin Thomas , Cam Kristin , Rivlin Michael , Keller Matthew 
Published: December 2019

Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) is a sclerotic disorder presenting with painful indurated plaques and skin thickening involving the trunk and extremities, which can lead to tethering and joint contractures. NSF most commonly affects patients with renal insufficiency who have been exposed to gadolinium. We present a case of NSF involving the bilateral hands, knees, and lower extremities developing over 10 years after gadolinium exposure. Initial improvement was noted in the lower extremities after initiation of imatinib mesylate therapy, but recalcitrant, thickened hand plaques caused persistent pain and functional limitation. Adjunct intralesional corticosteroid injections produced durable softening of the recalcitrant lesions with considerable functional improvement in hand mobility. Based on our experience, intralesional corticosteroid injections appear to be an effective adjunct treatment in patients with incomplete response to anti-fibrotic therapies.
Transitioning Between Biologics
Authors: Vender MD FRCPC Ronald 
Published: December 2019

Background: Transitioning between biologics has become an important part of practice.Objective: Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are on biologics can have efficacy failures, as well as safety concerns. This would often necessitate a change of biologic, which may be within the same class or to a different class. A change due to an adverse event from the presently used biologic may resolve or require treatment until a new biologic is introduced, which may pose some delay in the initiation of the subsequent biologic. Methods: A review of the literature and guidelines published were performed. Results: A practical guide to transitioning between biologics are presentedLimitations: There are no randomized placebo-controlled trials to determine the best method of transitioning between biologics.Conclusion: Transitioning between biologics is an option for those patients requiring such a change either for safety or efficacy reasons.