bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Artık Toplayıcılar ve Ben Filminde Seyircisinin Yaşam Gücünü Arttıran Bir Görüntü Toplayıcısı Olarak Agnès Varda
Authors: OCAK Ersan 
Published: December 2019

Agnès Varda’nın Les Glaneurs et la glaneuse (A(r)tık Toplayıcılar ve Ben, 2000)
belgesel filminin ayırt edici niteliklerinden biri, filmin seyri esnasında ve
sonrasında (sinema salonundan ayrıldıktan sonra ve ilerleyen zamanlarda filmi
hatırladıkça) seyircisinin yaşam
gücünü artırmasıdır. Bu metinde, söz konusu belgesel filmin seyircisinde yaşam gücünü artıran kaynaklardan ortaya konabilen
üçü tartışılacaktır. Bunlar,
sırasıyla, Varda’nın bu belgesel filminde kendini “görüntü toplayıcı kadın
sinemacı” olarak konumlaması; yaşamı
boyunca geliştirdiği ve cinécriture (sineyazı) olarak
adlandırdığı sinema yapma biçiminin
kurucu nitelikleri; ve son olarak, filminin özneleri ve seyricisiyle
kurduğu özgün
ilişkilerdir.

Varda yol filmi olarak
tasarladığı bu belgeselinde karşılaşmalara
ve diyaloğa açık kalır. Her bir
sosyal aktörle yaşadığı karşılaşmada kendini gözden geçirir; karşılaştığı sosyal aktörün anlatılarını, kendi bedeni,
düşünceleri, duyguları üzerinden akıtır.
Birlikte ürettiği sanatçılarla yola çıkar;
karşılaşmalar
içinde diyaloğa girdiği sosyal aktörlerin filmini yapılandırması
için onlara yer açar; seyircisinin filminin içine girebilmesi için aralıklar
bırakır; özdüşünümsellik içinde kendini
aşındırarak filmini kurgular. Varda
duygularına dair ifadelerini ve bedeninin imgelerini bu filme dahil ederek yaşamın akışına,
zamanın yıpratıcı etkisine, ölümün gelişine
dair düşüncelerini gözden geçirir.
Thermal hydraulic characteristics of two-phase natural circulation for secondary side passive residual heat removal system
Authors: Shi E.-B. , Sun L. , Wang C. , Xia G. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The Secondary Circuit Passive Residual Heat Removal System (PRHRS) is designed for advanced nuclear power system. A research on thermal hydraulic characteristics of two-phase natural circulation process for secondary circuit PRHRS has been carried out using the RELAP5 code. For this, the natural circulation steam generator (SG) and the PRHRS are modeled. Five thermal boundary conditions are set to verify the function of PRHRS. The phenomenon of flow instability in the two-phase natural circulation process is of great significance for system operation, as well as the performance of SG and condenser. Therefore, the focus is on the natural circulation flowrate oscillation of steam and condensed water. The mixed water level difference between descending pipe of PRHRS and secondary side of natural circulation SG is found to be the meaningful parameter to characterize the flow instability of natural circulation. The comparative analysis is also performed by considering the effects of height between the SG and condenser, as well as system resistance, which can provide support for PRHRS design and optimization.
الوقف المملوكي في بيت المقدس
Authors: AL- Alaa 
Published: December 2019

تتناول
هذه الدراسة البحث في الوقف المملوكي في بيت المقدس، حيث يعتبر الوقف المملوكي في
بيت المقدس من أهم الفترات التي تم الوقف فيها، إذ عملت على استمرار منظومة
المؤسسات المتكاملة في مختلف الميادين الحيوية للمجتمع من تعبدية وتعليمية وجهادية
وصحية واجتماعية وغيرها، وتأمين كل ما يلزم لدعم هذه المؤسسات في الدولة، لنهوض
بالمجتمع ورعاية أفراده وتوفير الخدمات المتنوعة.
وقد تعددت الدراسات في موضوع الأوقاف المملوكية في بيت المقدس، لكن قليل
منها من تفرد بدراسة متخصصة في موضوع الوقف المملوكي ودورها في مجالات الحياة،
ودراسة الوقف لنساء المملوكيات، والدور الذي لعبته هذه الأوقاف في الجوانب
الثقافية والدينية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية، خاصة بعد ما استجدّ ونشر من مصادر
ووثائق خاصة في فلسطين بالعصر المملوكي كوثائق المسجد الأقصى (الحرم القدسي الشريف)،
ودفاتر وسجلات الطابو العثمانية، وسجلات المحكمة الشرعية. ففي العصر المملوكي في بيت المقدس اختار كثير
من السلاطين والأمراء والتجار وغيرهم المشاركة بجزء من ثرواتهم للنهوض بالمجتمع،
فأقاموا المؤسسات المتنوعة وحبسوا عليها الأوقاف وارتبط كل وقف بحجة شرعية توضح
أركانه والغرض منه وحجمه وكيفية الاستفادة من ريعه، ونوعية المستفيدين وعدد
الموظفين والخدم والقائمين على رعاية شؤون المؤسسة، وغير ذلك من الجوانب التي توضح
الإطار العام لنظام الوقف. كما استفاد المماليك من نظام الوقف في البلاد التي
حكموها وخاصة بيت المقدس، لتدعيم حكمهم والجهاد ضد المغول والفرنجة، كما قام
الظاهر بيبرس بوضع نظام جديد للأوقاف اختلف بمقتضاه ولأول مرة مدلول لفظ الأحباس
عن مدلول لفظ الأوقاف في مصطلح الدواوين، وتطور نظام الوقف لثلاثة دواوين وهي:
الأول ديوان لأوقاف الأهلية، والثاني لأوقاف المساجد، والثالث لأوقاف الحرمين
الشريفين وجهات البر الأخرى. جاءت هذه
الدراسة لتوضح بأسلوب التحليل ودراسة السجلات والحجج من السجلات والطابو العثماني
وسجلات المحكمة الشرعية للوقف المملوكي في بيت المقدس، متركزة في جانبين للوقف في
هذه الفترة: الجانب الثقافي: لوقف
زوايا العلم، وانشاء المدارس، ومكاتب العلم، وخزانات الكتب في المساجد والمدارس. ووقف
النساء المملوكيات في بيت المقدس: كوقف الست طنشق، وأغول خاتون.
Kinoa Ununun ve Kısmi Pişirilerek Dondurma Yönteminin Glutensiz Ekmek Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: HAYIT Fatma , GÜL Hülya 
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmada; farklı oranlarda (%5, 10, 20 ve %30) kinoa unu içeren ve kısmi pişirilerek dondurma yöntemiyle üretilen glutensiz ekmeklerin 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 gün depolanması sonrasında. bazı kimyasal, fiziksel, tekstürel ve duyusal kalite kriterlerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Glutensiz un formülasyonu olarak; %53.15 pirinç unu, %24.53 nohut unu, %12.32 patates nişastası, %5 mısır unu ve %5 mısır nişastası karışımı kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre; kinoa unu ilavesi ekmek örneklerinin protein ve toplam diyet lif miktarlarını etkilemezken, nem, kül, kalsiyum (Ca), magnezyum (Mg) ve fosfor (P) miktarları ile sertlik, sakızımsılık ve çiğnenebilirlilik gibi tekstürel değerlerini arttırmıştır. Renk değerlerinden parlaklık (L*) değeri azalmış, kırmızılık (a*) değeri artmış, sarılık (b*) değeri ise değişiklik göstermemiştir. Depolanan glutensiz ekmeklerde sertlik ve sakızımsılık artarken, elastikiyet ve esneklik azalmıştır. Soğuk depolama ile renk değerlerinde önemli bir değişiklik olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Duyusal analiz sonuçlarına göre; kinoa unu ilavesi ve kısmi pişirerek dondurulup depolama işlemi glutensiz ekmeklerin kabul edilebilirliğini olumlu yönde etkilemiştir. Sonuç olarak kinoa ununun %30 oranına kadar formülasyona ilave edilmesinin uygun olduğu, ve glutensiz ekmeklerin 45 güne kadar kısmi pişirilerek dondurulup depolanabileceği tespit edilmiştir.
« I see dead people… »
Authors: Bazin Yoann , Leclair Margot 
Published: December 2019

Nous appelons fantômes organisationnels ces acteurs et figures qui, bien que physiquement absents, ont des manifestations et des impacts concrets sur la vie des organisations. Ils se révèlent même essentiels pour comprendre l’histoire, les valeurs et les leaders d’une entreprise. Dès lors, comment aborder les différents aspects de ces fantômes organisationnels ? Et comment permettent-ils d’enrichir notre compréhension des organisations ? En tentant de répondre à ces questions, les auteurs invitent les acteurs – et les théoriciens – des organisations à aller à la rencontre de leurs fantômes.
Genesis and evolution of the mantle melts of the devonian mafic-ultramafic rocks from the Eastern Azov region (Dnieper-Donetsk rift, Ukraine) based on the clinopyroxene geochemistry study
Authors: Sazonova L. V. , Nosova A. A. , Yutkina E. V. , Kondrashov I. A. , Shumlyanskyy L. V. 
Published: December 2019

The Devonian magmatic association of the Eastern Azov region, which is part of the Pripyat-Dnieper-Donetsk rift zone, was studied. The association includes gabbroids, peridotites, pyroxenites, and lamprophyre dikes of the Pokrovo-Kireevsky massif (PKM) and picrites, picrobasalts and basalts of the Anton-Taramskaya suite (ATS). The clinopyroxenes of different generations from the micaceous PCM gabbro and the alkaline ATS picrite were studied. It was obtained the information on the mantle source composition and the evolution of melts, who determined the close spatial-temporal location of kimberlites, basites, ultramafic rocks, including alkaline ones, in the Eastern Azov region.
Clinopyroxenes from micaceous gabbro are composed of Cpx1 (Mg# = 0.870.88) or Сpx2 (Mg# = 0.800.81) cores and Cpx3 external zones (Mg# = 0.700.76). Clinopyroxenes in alkaline picrite are composed of Сpx2 cores (Mg # = 0.800.84) and external Cpx3 zones (Mg# = 0.710.78). The multielement spectra of clinopyroxenes are generally dome-shaped in nature, with enrichment with LREE, depletion of Ba, Nb, TREE, Zr-Hf negative anomaly, a negative Sr-anomaly appears in Cpx2 and Cpx3 also. The resulting compositions of the model melt for Сpx2 from the micaceous gabbro are very close to the composition of this gabbro, and the compositions of the model melt for Cpx2 from the alkaline picrite coincide with those of this picrite. The high Mg# value and concentrations of Cr in Cpx1 cores indicate that the earliest weakly differentiated composition close to the primary could serve as the equilibrium melt. The presence in the Cpx1 geochemical spectra of a negative Zr-Hf anomaly at ZrPM HfРМ may be evidence of the origin of melts that once contained these clinopyroxenes, due to the melting of metasomatized, possibly carbonated garnet-contained peridotites. Probably, the Cpx1 cores are relics of phenocrysts crystallized from the earliest melt during the formation of the PCM and the ATS.
An important feature of the Eastern Azov rocks is a very high content of Ti (up to 7.3 wt.% TiO2) in the high-Mg (Mg# = 0.480.65) and deep (CaO/Al2O3 0.8) melts, which formed picrobasalts and lamprophyres. The geochemical features of the early Cpx1 cores compared with the geochemistry of clinopyroxenes from ilmenite-containing mantle metasomatites are consistent with the assumption that carbonated ilmenite-containing peridotites, possibly also phlogopite-containing (PIC), are the source of ultrahigh-Ti primary melts for the Eastern Azov lamprophyres.
Development of psychosomatic disorders after suffering combat stress
Authors: Zuikova A. A. , Potemina T. E. , A. V. Pereshein A. V. Pereshein A. V. Pereshein , Kuznetsova S. V. 
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Combat stress is characterized by extreme impact on the human mind, the psychological consequences of which are expressed in extreme manifestations in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). With the participation of a large number of people in local armed and interethnic confl icts PTSD can cause health problems, complete or partial disability and lead to social disadaptation.Goal of research — objective is to identify the main psychosomatic disorders after suffering combat stress.Materials and methods. 268 men between 21 and 49 years old, combat veterans (main group), and 60 military men of the same age who did not take part in combat operations (control group) were examined. In order to study the disorders of the cardiovascular system in veterans, the following methods were used: ECG monitoring for 12 hours and for 24 hours, blood pressure monitoring, bicycle ergometry, and echocardiography, clinical and biochemical examinations, plain and contrast X-ray examinations, CT imaging of the thoracic and abdominal cavities and pelvic organs, ultrasound of the internal parenchymal organs, endoscopic examination of the hollow organs in order to detect dysadaptation in the gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary zones. Adaptation disorders in the musculoskeletal system were examined with the use of laboratory and instrumental techniques. Changes in the reproductive system were assessed in accordance with the quality of spermogram and the level of the corresponding hormones in the blood serum.Results. According to the results of the research psychosomatic disorders were observed in almost a half of the examined veterans of military operations. In the period up to 3 years after the effect of combat stress from psychosomatic disorders various manifestations of autonomic dysfunction dominated. Vegetative disorders were combined with affective disorders mainly of anxiety-depressive spectrum. In the period of long-term consequences of combat trauma polysystemic somatic nosological forms were observed due to the failure of compensation mechanisms and generalization of pathological processes. The most important aspect of the development of psychogenic pathology is the gradual loss of specifi city with the transition to nonspecifi c somatic organic pathology. This refl ects the peculiarity of the course of psychosomatic pathology in the form of a subsequent increase in «somatization» and the relevance of the search for methods of treatment.Conclusion. In this regard osteopathy based on the principles of holism is able to offer unique techniques. It is advisable to study involving of osteopathic doctors in the treatment and rehabilitation of veterans.
SWOT Analysis of the Air Transport Fleet in the Hungarian Defence Forces
Authors: Boldizsár Adrienn , Kővári Botond 
Published: December 2019

Nowadays it is almost unthinkable, that the forces of the army can not deliver the resuply to the troops by air, especially for large distances. This can not be solved by sea or inland transportation, or if it does, it will take unnecessary time or less security. Although the Hungarian Defense Forces have their own transportation fleet, the fleet reserved for this purpose is currently very modest, and there are several reasons why it should be expanded. Developing an own airline fleet is currently a very topical issue. Previously operated Antonov 26 aircraft have little ability to perform the tasks, or in many cases cannot. The two Airbus A319 aircraft purchased in February and Falcon type aircraft purchased in August, although improves the situation, they still do not fill the gap, there are a number of deficiencies in this area. For this I did a SWOT analysis, and with its help we can define the opportunities and threats of development of domestic military air transport.
Sobre cuestiones normomáticas en un sistema de resolución de conflictos judiciales de garantías efectivas
Authors: Merino Merchán José F. 
Published: December 2019

SUMARIO: 1. Elementos notacionales empleados en este trabajo. - 2. Fundamentos lógicos del programa del sistema de resolución de conflictos judiciales. - 3. El factor de racionalidad judicial: expresión veritativo-funcional que relaciona el conflicto judicial, la resolución judicial y la norma aplicable en un supuesto i). - 4. Desviación del factor de racionalidad judicial. - 5. Representación gráfica e ideográfica entre, su desviada o divergente con respecto al error judicial. - 6. El factor de racionalidad judicial en las relaciones ideográficas expuestas en el apartado anterior. - 7. Sobre las diversas maneras de valorar el. - 8. Índices de satisfacción judicial individualizados de los operadores vindicativos e índices de eficiencia judicial de los operadores judiciales.
Sarmiento Méndez, Xosé Antón (coord.), Marquina Sánchez, José Ignacio, Fernández Rodríguez, José Julio, Sanjurjo Rivo, Vicente A. y Martínez García, Miryam: «Repensando el autogobierno. Estudios sobre la reforma del Estatuto de Galicia» (Recensión)
Authors: Vázquez Gestal Juan José 
Published: December 2019

Recensión de la obra VV.AA: Sarmiento Méndez, Xosé Antón (coord.), Marquina Sánchez, José Ignacio, Fernández Rodríguez, José Julio, Sanjurjo Rivo, Vicente A. y Martínez García, Miryam, Repensando el autogobierno. Estudios sobre la reforma del Estatuto de Galicia (Universidad de Vigo, 2005), 269 pp.
Risks & Challenges: Effectiveness Assessment of a Preventive Program on Addictive Behaviors and Dependencies amongst Students in Higher Education
Authors: Rocha Carla Adriana , Becoña Elisardo , Cardoso Gizela Sousa 
Published: December 2019

Background: There is relevant scientific evidence supporting the need to invest in preventing the use of psychoactive substances in higher education, particularly amongst first-year university students.Goals: The purpose of this research was to assess the effectiveness of an original prevention program, the Risks & Challenges, in reducing psychoactive substance use and its negative consequences, as well as to assess its effectiveness in reducing the exposure to risk factors and enhancing the effect of protection factors related to addictive behaviors among university students.Methods: This is a community based open-label controlled trial. The sample consisted of first-year students from the University of Minho, in Portugal, who voluntarily enrolled in the Risks & Challenges Program. Data were collected at baseline, post-intervention and at a 6-months follow-up. Students were randomly assigned to intervention and control groups. In addition to collecting sociodemographic and psychoactive substance-use data, the following instruments were self-administered: AUDIT, Self-Control Scale, Sensation Seeking Scale Version V, Academic Experience Questionnaire, Rosenberg Global Self-esteem Scale and Beck Depression Inventory. Results: The study involved 228 students. Students allocated to the intervention group (n = 98) reported a significant reduction in alcohol consumption as well as in the expectations for cannabis and alcohol use. Furthermore, the intervened students improved in personal and interpersonal dimensions of academic experiences and in self-esteem, with significant decrease of depression, anger and tension indicators. Discussion: These findings support the conclusion that the Risks & Challenges Program can be a valuable tool for preventing drug use in first-year university students. Significant preventive effects were found, reinforcing the relevance of using this program among higher-education students. Keywords: Prevention, Addiction, Risk behavior, Effectiveness evaluation, Adolescents.
Na Beira dos Rios, a Margem da Cidade: Configurações do Trabalho Feminino na Cidade de Teresina-PI (década de 1970)
Authors: Meneses da Silva Yasminn Escórcio , De Sousa Neto Marcelo 
Published: December 2019

Recebido: 10/03/2019 Aprovado: 28/05/2019Publicado: 10/07/2019O presente artigo discute as novas configurações de trabalho na cidade de Teresina, por meio da análise do trabalho das lavadeiras de roupa dos rios Parnaíba e Poti, rios que atravessam a cidade, bem como o crescente número dessas mulheres que se dedicavam a essa tarefa, como forma de garantir seu sustento e de sua família. Observou-se que o crescimento do quantitativo de mulheres que se dedicavam a essa atividade esteve relacionado a um forte processo migratório e de crescimento populacional da cidade. O recorte temporal da pesquisa, delimitado como a década de 1970, foi definido por corresponder ao período em que Teresina experienciou um forte processo de transformação de espaços, no interior de uma política de construção de grandes obras, financiadas pelo estado, modificando as formas e oportunidades de trabalho na cidade. Desta forma, se pôde verificar a alteração no cotidiano de trabalho das lavadeiras que, com a criação das lavanderias comunitárias, foram realocadas para um espaço físico dedicado ao tipo de atividade, motivado também pelo interesse de retirá-las das margens dos rios. Para essa pesquisa, além do uso de fontes hemerográficas, foi utilizado o diálogo com as fontes orais por meio de entrevistas, baseadas na metodologia da História Oral. Dentro desse contexto, foi possível observar como a cidade se desenvolveu por meio de trabalhos informais, a exemplo das lavadeiras, que movimentaram a economia e o crescimento da capital.Palavras-chave: História, Cidade e Trabalho.
Aspectos históricos do surgimento da Contabilidade no mundo e no Brasil: a relação da contabilidade com a legislação vigente
Authors: Tomaz de Aquino João Américo , Lema Mazzafera Bernadete 
Published: December 2019

Recebido: 12/05/2019 Aprovado: 23/06/2019Publicado: 10/07/2019Neste estudo são apresentados aspectos históricos do surgimento da contabilidade, desde o surgimento das primeiras formas de controles rudimentares observadas na Mesopotâmia até os dias atuais da contabilidade no Brasil aborda-se a evolução da contabilidade atrelada a legislação vigente por meio de uma revisão da literatura. Conclui-se que o curso de graduação em Ciências Contábeis deve ensejar condições para que o futuro contabilista seja capacitado para compreender as questões científicas, técnicas, sociais, econômicas e financeiras em âmbito nacional e internacional e nos diferentes modelos de organizações. Deve exercer suas responsabilidades com o expressivo domínio das funções contábeis, que revelem conhecimento do cenário econômico e financeiro, nacional e internacional, de forma a proporcionar a harmonização das normas e padrões internacionais de contabilidade, em conformidade com a formação exigida pela Organização Mundial do Comércio e pelas peculiaridades das organizações governamentais.Palavras-chave: Aspectos históricos. Brasil. Contabilidade. Legislação.
Corrélation entre l'état d'amorphisation et l'hydraulicité du métakaolin
Authors: Murat Michel , Bachiorrini Alessandro 
Published: December 2019

Les auteurs présentent les premiers résultats concernant l'hydraulicité du métakaolin préparé par déshydroxylation thermique de différentes kaolinites en réacteurs à lit fixe, à lit brassé (four rotatif) et à lit fluidisé. L'état d'amorphisation du métakaolin, déterminé qualitativement par spectrométrie d'absorption infrarouge, est variable selon les conditions de traitement thermique et l'origine de la kaolinite. Cet état d'amorphisation, qui conditionne a priori la réactivité (hydraulicité) et les propriétés mécaniques des ciments pouzzolaniques activés à la chaux, n'est cependant pas le seul facteur à prendre en considération : en effet, les caractéristiques minéralogiques du kaolin de départ ont une influence très sensible sur la cinétique de formation des hydrates et la nature de ces derniers, donc sur l'évolution des résistances mécaniques.
Persepsi Bidan Terhadap Kualifikasi Pendidikan Bidan Dalam Undang - Undang No.4 Tahun 2019 Tentang Kebidanan
Authors: Erawati Ambar Dwi , Rinayati Rinayati , Wahyuning Sri 
Published: December 2019

Undang – undang kebidanan N0. 4 Tahun 2019 menyebutkan beberapa kriteria bidan berdasarkan kualifikasinya diantaranya; bidan vokasi, bidan akademisi, dan bidan profesi. Adanya kriteria kualifikasi pendidikan bidan dalam UU Kebidanan tentunya mempengaruhi perubahan kewenangan ditiap kualifikasi. Penelitian yang berjudul “Persepsi bidan terhadap perubahan kewenangan dalam rancangan Undang – undang kebidanan” menyebutkan bahwa mayoritas bidan mempunyai persepsi baik terhadap perubahan kewenangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi bidan di Wilayah ranting III IBI Kota Semarang terhadap kualifikasi pendidikan Bidan dalam UU Kebidanan. Desain Penelitian adalah studi Deskriptif dengan eknik pengambilan sampel secara insidental pada saat pertemuan IBI di Wilayah ranting III sebanyak 32 bidan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan persepsi setuju terhadap perubahan kualifikasi pendidikan bidan vokasi (81.3%), tidak setuju (18.7%) dan persepsi setuju terhadap pendidikan bidan akademik (71.9%), tidak setuju (28.1%) dan persepsi setuju dengan kualifikasi pendidikan profesi bidan (15.6%) yang tidak (84.4%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Bidan di wilayah Ranting III IBI Semarang sebagian besar memiliki persepsi setuju terhadap perubahan kualifikasi pendidikan bidan vokasi dan pendidikan bidan akademik dan sebagian besar persepsi yang tidak setuju terkait dengan kualifikasi pendidikan profesi bidan Kata kunci : kebidanan;kualifikasi; pendidikan;undang–undang