bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sexo, transgressão e feminismo negro: a linguagem erótica de Baco Exu do Blues
Authors: Santos Camilla Ramos dos , Rocha Marlúcia Mendes da 
Published: July 2020

Misógina e racista, a sociedade brasileira impõe a solidão e a objetificação da mulher negra, sendo necessário um feminismo específico para agenciar as suas demandas. Da mesma forma que a Música Popular Brasileira reforçou estereótipos da afrodescendência, a partir de discursos empoderadores, oferece uma gama de enunciados que desautorizam a sua subalternidade e humilhação. As composições crítico-eróticas do rapper baiano Baco Exu do Blues sensualizam a mulher negra ao lado de um homem negro, detentor de uma visão que compartilha a observância dos valores e tradições de matriz africana. Nesse contexto, há representações do corpo negro que recuperam a sua ancestralidade, fora dos tabus ocidentais, onde a sexualidade pode ser experimentada em sua plenitude de prazer, encontrando convergência com a fala do feminismo negro. A moral sexual que disciplina e reprime o sexo é transgredida por Baco, que enuncia o amor, admiração e o desejo pela afro-brasileira.
Sambando no miudinho: a estética performativa das mulheres do Recôncavo Baiano
Authors: Queiroz Clécia Maria Aquino de 
Published: July 2020

Este trabalho analisa as configurações cênicas do samba de roda no Recôncavo Baiano, a partir das vozes e das performances das mulheres sambadeiras. Para perseguir tais objetivos, o estudo foi realizado com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como suporte os princípios da Etnocenologia. A análise das estéticas performativas do samba de roda do Recôncavo Baiano levou a compreensão de que elas não se resumem ao gesto, à dança ou à música. Elas são todo um complexo de percepção de si mesmo(a) e da(o) outra(o), onde o movimento, ludicidade, musicalidade e criatividade são conjugados juntos com a ambiência e relações de sociabilidade. O estudo rítmico do sapatear de algumas sambadeiras, com posterior transcrição para notação musical, apontou para a inexistência de um padrão único do passo conhecido como miudinho que difere de acordo com o estilo praticado pela comunidade de samba e com as percepções individuais das praticantes. A pesquisa ressalta ainda a importância e protagonismo das mulheres do samba de roda na organização dos eventos e na configuração dos seus procedimentos cênicos essenciais.
SUPERVISI KLINIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU SD DALAM MENYUSUN RPP
Authors: Mulyaningsih Yustina 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan supervisi klinis dapat meningkatkan dan mengukur presentase peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam menyusunan RPP sebelum dan sesudah supervisi klinis.Merupakan penelitian Tindakan sekolah (PTS). Subyek penelitian adalah guru SD Sambikerep yang berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa supervisi klinis dapat meningkatkan kompetensi dan prosentase ketuntasan guru dalam menyususn RPP. Hal ini terbukti dengan tercapainya semua indikator keberhasilan dalam penelitian. Indikator kinerja yang dijadikan acuan dalam penelitian ini adalah kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP minimal mendapatkan rata-rata skor minimal 70 dengan persentase ketuntasan minimal 80%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan supervisi klinis terbukti dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan meningkatkan presentase ketuntasan guru dalammenyusun RPP, terbukti pada siklus pertama prosentase guru yang dalam menyususn RPP 66 % dan meningkat pada siklus kedua menjadi 100%, dengan demikian terdapat kenaikan presentase sebesar 34 %.
This researsch aims to prove clinical supervision be able to increasing and quantify percentage of raising teacher competency in preparing lesson plans before and after clinical supervision. This research was school action research. The subject or the sudy were teachers of Sambikerep elementary school, amounting to 3 people. The results of the study prove that clinical supervision can improve the competence and percentage of teacher completeness in developing lesson plans. This is proven by the achievement of all indicators of success in research. Performance indicators that are used as a reference in this study are teacher competency in preparing lesson plans to get a minimum average score of at least 70 with a percentage of completeness of at least 80%. The results of research show clinical supervision is proven to improve teacher competency and increase the percentage of teacher completeness in compiling lesson plans, as evidenced in the first cycle the percentage of teachers in preparing the lesson plan was 66% and increased in the second cycle to 100%, so there was an increase in percentage by 34%.
PENGOLAHAN BAHAN PUSTAKA PERPUSTAKAAN TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR DESA IWUL, PARUNG
Authors: AG R Andi , Zulfitria Zulfitria , Dewi Happy Indira 
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengolahan bahan pustaka perpustakaan tingkat sekolah dasar. Perpustakaan merupakan prioritas sumber belajar utama yang harus diperhatikan dan keberadaannya harus dimiliki setiap institusi yang bidang kegiatannya berkaitan dengan masalah pendidikan. Perpustakaan yang baik adalah perpustakaan yang dikelola dengan baik dan memiliki manajemen pengolahan perpustakaan yang baik pula. Pengolahan bahan pustaka perpustakaan terdiri dari: 1. Pengadaan koleksi; 2. Koleksi perpustakaan; 3. Prasarana dan sarana perpustakaan; 4. Pengolahan koleksi buku. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif; tempat penelitian: sekolah dasar gugus SD 02 desa Iwul, Kecamatan Parung; informan penelitian: guru penanggung jawab perpustakaan sekolah, waktu penelitian: Agustus-September 2019. Hasil penelitian: pengolahan bahan pustaka perpustakaan tingkat pendidikan dasar ada pada katagori sedang dengan jumlah total skor 35. Setiap sekolah belum melaksanakan pengolahan bahan pustaka perpustakaan secara maksimal karena belum ada tenaga khusus yang menangani dan bertanggung jawab langsung pada bidang perpustakaan. Kesimpulan: pengolahan bahan pustaka perpustakaan harus ditangani oleh petugas yang langsung menangani dan bertanggung jawab pada bidang perpustakaan. Ruangan yang digunakan untuk kegiatan perpustakaan masih ruangan yang sama dengan ruang kepala sekolah.
TINGKAT TUTUR BAHASA JAWA MAHASISWA PGMI INSURI PONOROGO
Authors: Sholihah Rizki Amalia 
Published: July 2020

Bahasa Jawa merupakan bahasa pertama mayoritas masyarakat Ponorogo, Jawa Timur. Namun sebagai bahasa pertama yang dikuasai, banyak di antara penuturnya yang tidak menguasai dengan baik dan tepat dalam penggunaannya terutama dalam tingkat tuturnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penguasaan tingkat tutur bahasa Jawa di lingkungan mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo yang dikasifikasikan dalam dua tingkat tutur yaitu ngoko dan krama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa program studi PGMI di Insuri Ponorogo yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok. Dipilihnya mahasiswa prodi PGMI sebagai subjek penelitian ini adalah dikarenakan adanya mata kuliah bahasa Jawa selama 3 semester. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrument berupa kuesioner yang berisi latar belakang pengguna bahasa dan isian kosakata bahasa Jawa Ngoko dan Krama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kemampuan berbahasa Jawa ngoko dari kelompok 1 (19 responden) memperoleh skor tertinggi 88 dan skor terendah adalah 75 sebanyak 2 responden. Di kelompok 2, terdapat 13 responden dengan skor tertinggi 84 dan skor terendah adalah 48. Untuk kelompok 3 terdapat 19 responden dengan hasil skor tertinggi adalah 92 dan terendah 80. Hasil kemampuan bahasa krama di kelompok 1 yaitu skor tertinggi 40 dan skor terendah adalah 11, kelompok 2 dengan skor tertinggi 44 dan skor terendah 0, dan kelompok 3 dengan skor tertinggi 35 dengan skor 0. Dari hasil tersebut dapat diketahui jika penguasaan tingkat tutur bahasa Jawa ngoko memiliki skor lebih baik dari pada bahasa jawa krama sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa mahasiswa prodi PGMI Insuri Ponorogo lebih menguasai tingkat tutur bahasa Jawa ngoko.
PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN â€œKREASI PEMPEK BERBAHAN NASIâ€ SEBAGAI PRODUK MAKANAN KHAS KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Veronica Meilin , Febriani Reny Aziatul , Sari Rafika 
Published: July 2020

Pengembangan Kewirausahaan â€œKreasi Pempek Berbahan Nasiâ€ Sebagai Produk Makanan Khas Kota Palembang bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan mempromosikan usaha pempek berbahan nasi ditempat target mitra sehingga menjadi makanan pengganti ikan agar dapat meningkatkan penghasilan warga sekitar. Metode Pelaksanaan Pengabdian terdiri atas 3 tahap antara lain persiapan Pelaksanaan PKM, Observasi Lokasi dan Pelatihan. Pelatihan terdiri atas Pelatihan pembuatan Â pempek nasi, Memberikan pelatihan pencatatan administrasi Produksi Dan Penjualan Pempek Nasi (Pembukuan), Pelatihan tentang pengenalan bentuk Packaging shape (bentuk kemasan);Pelatihan tentang pengenalan pemasaran secara online. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah tindak lanjut hasil evaluasi, perluasan market penjualan dan inovasi produk. Beberapa saran yang dapat diterapkan adalah membuat kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasil program pengabdian, menggunakan sosial media, memilih tempat strategis, menjalin hubungan baik dengan pelanggan dan mengembangkan jalur distribusi intensifKata kunci : Pempek berbahan nasi, brand image, kelompok usaha mandiri
A framework for building cognitive process models
Authors: Jarecki Jana B. , Tan Jolene H. , Jenny Mirjam A. 
Published: July 2020

AbstractThe termprocess modelis widely used, but rarely agreed upon. This paper proposes a framework for characterizing and building cognitive process models. Process models model not only inputs and outputs but also model the ongoing information transformations at a given level of abstraction. We argue that the following dimensions characterize process models: They have a scope that includes different levels of abstraction. They specify a hypothesized mental information transformation. They make predictions not only for the behavior of interest but also for processes. The models’ predictions for the processes can be derived from the input, without reverse inference from the output data. Moreover, the presumed information transformation steps are not contradicting current knowledge of human cognitive capacities. Lastly, process models require a conceptual scope specifying levels of abstraction for the information entering the mind, the proposed mental events, and the behavior of interest. This framework can be used for refining models before testing them or after testing them empirically, and it does not rely on specific modeling paradigms. It can be a guideline for developing cognitive process models. Moreover, the framework can advance currently unresolved debates about which models belong to the category of process models.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa SMK
Authors: Rahayuningsih RR KP 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar matematika pada siswa kelas XII AKL–3 SMK Negeri 2 Purworejo tahun ajaran 2019/2020 melalui model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrument angket, dan lembar observasi. Motivasi siswa dilihat dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan angket. Untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan dari setiap siklus, analisis data pada penelitian ini berpedoman pada analisis deskriptif dengan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 8,86% dengan kategori tinggi. Sedangkan peningkatan prestasi belajar ditandai dengan bertambahnya siswa yang nilainya mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimal secara keseluruhan. Pada siklus I sebesar 64,5% atau sebanyak 20 siswa mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimal. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan siswa yang mencapai nilai ketuntasan minimal sebesar 80,65% atau sebanyak 25 siswa. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas XII AKL–3 SMK Negeri 2 PurworejoT thun ajaran 2019/2020 Kata Kunci: Problem Based Learning, motivasi belajar, prestasi belajar matematika
Can the Cosmological Dilation Explain the Skewness in the Gamma-Ray Burst Duration Distribution?
Authors: Tarnopolski Mariusz 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
In order to explain the origin of skewness in the gamma-ray burst (GRB) duration distribution, a statistical model, based on the cosmological time dilation and taking into account the GRB formation rate and instrumental effects, is examined. It is concluded that the considered effects are able to account for only a small fraction of the observed skewness. Therefore, its origin needs to be searched for in the processes governing the progenitors of GRBs​.
Iron deficiency and heart failure
Authors: Rushid Mesut , Chalakova Tatiana , Mircheva Lilyana , Kisheva Antoniya , Yotov Yoto 
Published: July 2020

Heart failure (HF) is a common and with poor prognosis disease that impairs quality of life. There are many causes of symptomatic worsening, but lately particular attention has been paid to iron deficiency and anemia as a cause. The reduced iron content in the body has turned to be a new important target for treatment in patients with HF. The aim of this study is to search for the prevalence of iron deficit in patients with HF hospitalized for exacerbation of existing or newly developed symptoms, and to establish its relationship with important prognostic parameters of patients. Patients and Methods: 209 consecutive patients with different etiology of HF were examined and hospitalized at the Cardiology Clinic of the University Hospital "St. Marina", Varna, at an average age of 68,89±12,06 (30-94 years), 58% of them male. Basic demographic variables, creatinine and eGFR were investigated, as well as an echocardiographic study, and a 6-minute walking test was performed. Iron deficit (ID) is formulated at ferritin values ​​<100 µg/l, or if values ​​are 100-300µg/l, then transferrin saturation should be <20%. An alternative method for determining ID was also used, correlating the two methods. Statistical methods include descriptive methods and Cohen&#39;s method of calculating the coefficient κ (Kappa) for determining agreement between two diagnostic methods. Results: There were 146 (70%) patients presenting with ID, with isolated deficiency without anemia occurring in 38% of patients. Anaemic syndrome is found in 87 (41.6%) of all patients, with 76% of anemia cases being iron deficient. Isolated ID is more common in women - 42 (48%) than in men - 38 (31%), p=0.014. There is no significant difference in age, EF, physical capacity, and glomerular filtration rate between patients with and without ID. The incidence of ID is similar in patients with different types of HF - with preserved, mid-range, or decreased EF. There is not a very good agreement between the different methods of determining ID, with coefficient κ=0.31. Conclusions: Iron deficit is common in patients with HF of various etiology and different forms, regardless of the presence of anemia. Females are more vulnerable to this disorder. Its significant presence and role in the prognosis and symptomatology of the patients require that patients be screened for ID and corrected consequently after its detection.
Ownership of Mother and Children's Health Book and Complete Basic Immunization Status in Slums and Poor Population
Authors: Hargono Arief , Megatsari Hario , Artanti Kurnia Dwi , Nindya Triska Susila , Wulandari Ratna Dwi 
Published: July 2020

Background The percentage of complete immunization in urban areas is higher than rural areas. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between ownership of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) books with Complete Basic Immunization (CBI) coverage in slums and poor areas. Design and methods A rapid survey was conducted in selected slums and poor groups based on medical records from Public Health Center. Informants were mothers with a sample of 325 infants aged 12 to 23 months. Results The lowest coverage of CBI for slum and poor residents is Pasuruan, which is 55.4%. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between ownership of MCH books and the complete coverage of basic immunization in Malang (P = 0.000; PR = 3.682); Pasuruan (P = 0.002; PR = 1.854); Sidoarjo (P = 0.000; PR = 4.042); Surabaya (P = 0.000; PR = 2.425). Conclusions It is recommended that the government should improve access to complete immunization programs in slums and poor population.
Nutritional Status, Family Income and Early Breastfeeding Initiation as Determinants to Successful Exclusive Breastfeeding
Authors: Shofiya Dian , Sumarmi Sri , Ahmed Faruk 
Published: July 2020

Background The target by the Indonesian public health services to obtain at least 50% exclusively breastfeed babies during the first 6 months has not been achieved, due to the increased in infant morbidity. This study aims to determine factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Design and methods The cluster random sampling method was used to obtain data from a total of 273 babies in the first 1000 days of life i.e. aged 6-24 months and analyzed using linear regression at α= 0.05. The data obtained were based on exclusive breastfeeding using maternal age, education, family income, frequency of antenatal care, nutritional status before pregnancy, place and mode of delivery, gestational age at delivery. Results The result showed that exclusive breastfeeding was significantly affected by nutritional status before pregnancy based on MUAC (P=0.15) and BMI (P=0.047), family income (P=0.047) and initiation of early breastfeeding (P=0.001). Conclusions In conclusion, nutritional status before pregnancy tends to benefit the family income, therefore, initiating early breastfeeding need to be improved for successful exclusive breastfeeding.
Factors Affecting Hardiness in Cancer Patients: A Case Study of the Indonesian Cancer Foundation
Authors: Dewi Erika Untari , Nursalam Nursalam , Mahmudah Mahmudah , Halawa Aristina , Ayu Azhari 
Published: July 2020

Background Cancer patients are usually filled with fear and anxiety but hardiness is a personal characteristic that makes them stronger, resistant, and optimistic in dealing with the pressures related to the disease. There are, however, several factors influencing hardiness and those include social support, parenting, and selfconfidence. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify these factors in cancer patients at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation in Surabaya. Design and methods The study made use of observational design with a population of 70 and a total sample of 64 cancer patients were selected as respondents using simple random sampling. The research instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire and results were analyzed using Spearman statistical test. Results The results showed social support was 0.009, parenting patterns was 0.035, and confidence was 0.647. Therefore, H1 was accepted and this means there was a relationship between support and hardiness, as well as parenting patterns and hardiness. Moreover, H0 was also accepted and this indicates self-confidence did not have any influence on hardiness. Conclusions In conclusion, providing adequate support and good parenting have the ability to increase hardiness.
Pregnancy Disorders in Female Workers at the Industrial Area of Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Authors: Rahman Firman Suryadi , Martiana Tri 
Published: July 2020

Background The number of female workers in Indonesia has increased and female workers have been discovered to be very vulnerable to several hazards and health problems in the workplace environment linked to their menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze risk factors associated with pregnancy disorders in female workers. Design and methods The research was conducted through the use of a cross-sectional design with 307 female workers using simple random sampling. Furthermore, a descriptive analysis was conducted to describe the conditions of the respondents during pregnancy to childbirth process. Results The results showed 45% of respondents had pregnancy disorders, 16% had miscarriages, and despite the fact most of the prenatal care processes was assisted by doctors or midwives, 2.6% of the respondents consulted Traditional Birth Attendants, who were also recorded and was found to account for 2.9% of the deliveries. Moreover, the risk factors associated with pregnancy disorders include vibrations (P=0.004), irritants (P=0.002) and repetitive works (P=0.009). Conclusions It is recommended that companies should provide maternal and child health protection and control for any risk associated with female workers.
Health Promoting Hospital: A Practical Strategy to Improve Patient Loyalty in Public Sector
Authors: Wartiningsih Minarni , Supriyanto Stefanus , Widati Sri , Ernawaty Ernawaty , Lestari Retno 
Published: July 2020

Background The Health-Promoting Hospital (HPH) aims to improve the overall quality of health services for patient, families, and the community as a whole, with assessment and intervention as the essential components. In hospitals, this activity needs to be vigorously developed through interdisciplinary teamwork, shared decision-making process, and by involving patients and families during treatment and through the delivery of an evidence-based health promotion process. Previous studies analyzed some steps to improve patient loyalty through the HPH. However, limited studies were carried out on its use in the public sector. This study, therefore, aims to analyze the impact of HPHs to improve patient loyalty in the public sector. Design and methods The simple random sampling method was used to obtain data from 101 respondents in a public hospital, with the cross-sectional design used to gain a better understanding of patient loyalty. Results The result showed that HPHs influenced patient expectations (P=0.030), which in turn affected perceived value (P=0.014) and satisfaction (P=0.002). In addition, perceived value and satisfaction have effects on patients’ loyalty (P=0.001). Conclusion In conclusion, HPHs have a positive impact on patient loyalty. Therefore, the public sector needs to enhance its services in accordance with the standards and guidelines.
Effect of Age and Weight on Physical Activity
Authors: Suryadinata Rivan Virlando , Wirjatmadi Bambang , Adriani Merryana , Lorensia Amelia 
Published: July 2020

Background Individuals tend to develop metabolic disorders and other chronic diseases, due to the poor conduction of physical activities. Meanwhile, a high level of physical activity positively affects the quality of life. However, irrespective of the numerous studies reported on the correlation between age, weight, and physical activity, there is limited study on the differences of physical activities in the geriatric and adult groups of obese and non-obese people. This study, therefore, aims to investigate the effect of age and weight on physical activity in geriatric and adult groups. Design and methods The purposive sampling technique was used to obtain data from 154 respondents from community-integrated health care in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. These respondents were equally divided into two groups of adult (21-60 years) and geriatric (>60 years) groups. Results The Chi-Square test showed that there were no significant differences between physical activity in the obese and nonobese people of the geriatric groups (p>0.05). Conversely, in the adult group, there were significant differences between physical activities and the age of obese and non-obese groups (P<0.05). Conclusions In conclusion, age affects physical activity in adult and geriatric groups.