bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El paisajismo observacional de James Benning: la representación de Los Angeles en Los (2000)
Authors: Villarmea Álvarez Iván 
Published: May 2020

El James Benning es uno de los grandes cineastas del paisaje norteamericano. Sus películas se sitúan en la interse-cción entre el cine documental y el experimental, y suelen contrastar el me-dio natural con el medio modificado, el campo con la ciudad y el pasado con el presente, siempre a medio camino entre el esplendor de la modernidad y la de-cadencia post-industrial. Su puesta en escena se basa en la observación atenta del territorio, aunque a veces también incluye elementos performativos. La Trilogia de California (1999-2001), en concreto, propone una cartografía crítica del paisaje californiano a través de sus tres partes –El Valley Centro (1999), Los (2000) y Sogobi (2001)– dedicadas respectivamente a los paisajes rurales, urbanos y naturales. Cada una de estas películas consta de treinta y cinco planos fijos de dos minutos y medio cada uno, un dispositivo minimalista capaz de transmitir mucha información sobre el paisaje, la historia y la sociedad norteamericana, así como sobre la propia vida del cineasta. El objetivo de este artículo es, por lo tanto, analizar la representación que Benning ofrece de Los Angeles en Los para comprender las características prin-cipales de su estilo, identificado como paisajismo observacional, y las impli-caciones socio-históricas de su discurso. Abstract: James Benning is one of the great landscape filmmakers in American cinema. His works are located at the meeting point between documentary and experimental film, and they usually compare the natural and built environment, the country and the city, and the past and the present, always halfway between modernity’s heyday and post-industrial decay. His mise-en-scène is based on the attentive observation of the territory, but sometimes it also includes performative elements. The California Trilogy (1999-2001), in particular, offers a critical mapping of the California landscape throughout its three parts –El Valley Centro (1999), Los (2000) and Sogobi (2001)– which are respectively devoted to rural, urban and natural landscapes. Each of these works consists of thirty-five two-and-one-half-minute fixed shots, a minimalist device able to convey much information on American landscape, history and society, as well as on the filmmaker’s personal life.The aim of this paper is therefore to analyse Benning’s representation of Los Angeles in Los in order to understand the main features of his style –which has been identified as observational landscaping– and the socio-historical implications of his discourse.Palabras clave: Paisajismo; cine documental; cine experimental; James Benning; trilogia de California; Los Angeles. Keywords: Landscaping; Documentary Film; Experimental Film; James Benning; California Trilogy; Los Angeles.
Nacionalismo y producción de cine silente en Irlanda: de la complicidad al conflicto
Authors: Menéndez-Otero Carlos 
Published: May 2020

Aun cuando la producción fílmica irlandesa fue casi inexistente durante la mayor parte del siglo XX, el período comprendido entre 1916 y 1921 parecía anticipar una evolución totalmente diferente. El artículo estudia en primer lugar la aparición y breve desarrollo en Irlanda, durante la Rebelión de Pascua y la guerra de Independencia, de un pequeño grupo de modestas productoras que, con más entusiasmo que medios o técnica, logró rodar y estrenar con cierto éxito, en Irlanda y el extranjero, comedias, melodramas y documentales de vocación propagandística nacionalista. A continuación, el texto contrasta estos prometedores comienzos con la persecución moral, política y económica a que el nacionalismo católico sometió al cine en la Irlanda posterior a la independencia, que hizo imposible la reanudación de las actividades de producción cinematográfica interrumpidas en la Guerra Civil y, además, impuso elevados aranceles y una estricta censura sobre las películas extranjeras distribuidas en el Estado Libre. Abstract:Native film production was almost non-existent in Ireland for most of the 20th century; however, the period between 1916 and 1921 seemed the beginning of a completely different story. The article first studies the birth and brief development, during the Easter Rebellion and the Irish War of Independence, of a small number of native film companies which, with more enthusiasm than either means or skill, managed to make comedies and nationalistic melodramas and documentaries, and release them with some success in Ireland and abroad. Next, the text contrasts these promising beginnings with the moral, political and economic harassment of film by Catholic nationalists in post-independence Ireland, who made it impossible for native filmmaking to resume after the Civil War and, besides, imposed high duties and stringent censorship regulations on foreign films distributed in the Irish Free State.Palabras clave: Irlanda; cine silente; nacionalismo; propaganda; censura; aranceles. Keywords: Ireland; Silent Film; Nationalism; Propaganda; Censorship; Duties.
La fotografía en educación: una revisión de la literatura en cuatro revistas científicas españolas
Authors: Rodríguez-Hoyos Carlos 
Published: May 2020

Resumen: En este artículo se presenta una investigación cualitativa dirigida a revisar investigaciones y experiencias sobre el medio fotográfico publicados en cuatro revistas españolas científicas desde el año 2011 hasta el 2014. Se ha analizado el contenido de los artículos seleccionados a través de un sistema de codificación que nos ha permitido examinar las publicaciones utilizando cinco grandes categorías. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que las investigaciones se desarrollan en los diferentes niveles del sistema educativo nacional, que se desenvuelven en áreas temáticas muy diversas o que hay pocos trabajos en los que se describan procesos destinados a trabajar las competencias del alumnado para la creación de imágenes. Se concluye que es necesario desarrollar experiencias educativas destinadas a alfabetizar en el lenguaje fotográfico. El trabajo sugiere que es necesario impulsar investigaciones que permitan desarrollar un conocimiento cada vez más complejo de la imagen fotográfica para mejorar la incorporación de este medio en diferentes contextos educativos. Abstract:This article shows a qualitative study aimed at reviewing papers and experiences relate to the photographic medium published in four scientific Spanish journals from 2011 to 2014. The content of selected articles has been analyzed through a coding system that allowed us to review publications using five broad categories. The results show that papers are carried out at different levels of the national education system, which are developed on a variety topics but there are few papers where processes for student’s skills to create images are described. We conclude that it´s necessary to develop educational experiences designed to teach photography literacy. The paper suggests that it is necessary to promote researches to develop an increasingly complex knowledge of the photographic image to enhance the incorporation of this medium in different educational contexts. Palabras clave: Fotografía; alfabetización audiovisual; fotografía y educación. Keywords: Photography; Media Literacy; Photography and Education.
ENCOURAGING BEHAVIORAL INTENTION TO USE MOBILE PAYMENT: AN EXTENSION OF UTAUT2
Authors: Widyanto Hanif Adinugroho , Kusumawardani Kunthi Afrilinda , Septyawanda Amreyzal 
Published: May 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat menggunakan aplikasi pembayaran bergerak. Secara khusus, peneliti mengembangkan UTAUT2 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) dengan menambahkan factor Persepsi Keamanan dan Kepercayaan untuk dapat menjelaskan variable endogenous pada penelitian ini dengan lebih baik. Sampel pada penelitian ini dibatasi pada pengguna sebuah brand pembayaran bergerak di daerah Jabodetabek, dengan data yang didapatkan melalui kuesioner online (n=144). Data pada penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menjalankan analisa SEM-PLS. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Pengaruh Sosial, Motivasi Keduniawian, dan Kepercayaan mempengaruhi Minat Menggunakan secara signifikan dan langsung, sedangkan Ekspektasi Usaha, Persepsi Keamanan, dan Ekspektasi Kinerja memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap Minat Menggunakan. Adjusted R2 dari variabel endogenous Minat Menggunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 71.6%. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada diskusi yang sedang berjalan terkait dengan penggunaan pembayaran bergerak sebagai ‘disruptor digital’ di masa mendatang dengan menambahkan dua variabel penting terkait privasi pengguna. The objective of this research is to analyze the antecedents of Behavioral Intention to use mobile payment platform. Specifically, the researchers expanded on UTAUT2 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) by incorporating Perceived Security and Trust to better explain the endogenous variable. The sample of this study was limited to the users of mobile payment platforms in the Greater Jakarta area, and the data were collected using online questionnaires (n=144). The data in this study were examined using quantitative research by utilizing the SEM-PLS analysis. This research found that Social Influence, Hedonic Motivation, and Trust directly and significantly affected Behavioral Intention, while Effort Expectancy, Perceived Security, and Performance Expectancy had an indirect relationship with Behavioral Intention. Finally, the adjusted R2 of Behavioral Intention in this study is 71.6%. The results of this study contributed to the ongoing discussion on mobile payment adoption as the next digital disruptor by incorporating two important user privacy constructs.
MEDIA KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN PADA INSTITUSI GEREJA (ANALISIS TERHADAP PERAN INSTAGRAM)
Authors: Pratama Stephen , Chairy Chairy 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan Gereja Mawar Sharon melalui Instagram kepada Jemaatnya yang berada di Jakarta. Instagram dipilih karena merupakan salah satu media sosial yang paling banyak penggunanya di Indonesia. Media sosial ini digunakan untuk menghubungkan Gereja Mawar Sharon dengan pengikutnya (followers). Penelitian yang merupakan penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan analisis sumber atau studi komunikator. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hambatan yang ditemui oleh Gereja Mawar Sharon ketika menggunakan Instagram sebagai alat komunikasi pemasaran untuk eventnya. Selain mudah digunakan dan berbiaya murah, Instagram dapat dengan mudah menyesuaikan fiturnya sehingga menjadi lebih menawan dan efektif sesuai tujuan komunikasi pemasaran yang ingin dicapai. Dengan memanfaatkan Instagram, dimungkinkan adanya interaksi yang erat antara Gereja Mawar Sharon dengan para pengikutnya. This study explored the marketing communication process carried out by Mawar Sharon Church through Instagram accounts to followers in Jakarta. Instagram is used because it is one of the most favorite social media in Indonesia. This research is a descriptive research that uses source analysis or communicator studies as the basis of research. The research result showed that there were no obstacles encountered by the Mawar Sharon Church while utilizing Instagram as a marketing communication tool for marketing its events. Apart from ease of use and low cost, Instagram can update all features available to make it more attractive and beneficial for its users. Through Instagram, there is a closed interaction between Mawar Sharon Church and the followers.
REDESIGN PROMOTION STRATEGY OF ABC SENIOR LIVING IN WEST JAVA TO IMPROVE SALES OCCUPANCY – A QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Authors: Nurhikmah Shita Oktaviani , Sonny Sonny 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini menyoroti strategi desain ulang promosi untuk panti jompo ABC di Jawa Barat, untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Tujuan dari penelitian kualitatif ini adalah untuk menentukan masalah promosi saat ini, memeriksa persepsi konsumen, dan mendesain ulang strategi promosi untuk mencapai target. Dari penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa tidak ada masalah signifikan dari konsumen dan konsumen potensial, terkait dengan layanan dan fasilitas. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegagalan mencapai target penjualan, karena strategi promosi tidak ditujukan untuk target pasar yang tepat. Perusahaan perlu mendesain ulang strategi promosi pada target yang tepat, dan dapat mencapai target yang ditentukan oleh Manajemen ABC. This research highlights the redesign promotion strategy for ABC senior living in West Java, to improve sales occupancy. The objective of this qualitative research are to determine the current promotion problems, check the consumer perceptions, and redesign promotion strategy to achieve the target. From this study, it’s found that there are no significant problems from consumers and potential consumers, related with service and facilities. It can be concluded that the failure to reach the sales target, because promotion strategy not aimed for the right target market. The company needs to redesign promotion strategy on the right target, and be able to achieve the target as determined by ABC Management.
Survey on understanding of socio-demographic factors responsible for unmet need of family planning from the selected locality in Agra
Authors: Shakya Shilpy , Yadav Bindhya Chal 
Published: May 2020

Despite the progress that has been recorded in area of family planning, an increasing number of women reporting the need for the contraceptives tells the urgency of the situation. Data collected from both developing and developed world put forth a whooping number as 120 million women who have reported that they are willing to delay the pregnancy but are not using any method of contraception. According to world health organization (WHO) Unmet need for family planning is defined as the percentage of women of reproductive age, either married or in a union, who have an unmet need for family planning. The concept of unmet need has already been defined through many studies, as it is the percentage of the women who wish to delay the childbirth but are not using any form of contraception. Since reporting of the unmet need of family planning depends upon the desire of the women to report such an issue which is still considered a taboo in Indian families. It is for this reason; unmet need is called as an inconsistent and fluid indicator of the reproductive potential of the women. It is postulated that, if the unmet need of the selected population is met through interventions, it could help in reducing the population and also help in bringing down child mortality in addition to maternal mortality and morbidity. This study from the selected location from Agra in Uttar Pradesh has brought in light certain observations among the women who were not using any method of contraception. We have through this study have reported that more than 73 percent of the women wanted to stop childbearing. Women who were using any of the choicest method of contraception, among them 34 percent of the women were reporting desire to become pregnant. 67 percent of the women wanted to delay the pregnancy for one to two years, 48 percent of the women from among the selected population in this category did not want to have any more children. The aim of this study was to establish a co-relation between various factors that exerts their affects on presence of unmet need for family planning and use of family planning methods with a reported decrease in pregnancy among the women who did not want any more children.
Мотив (без)домності в романі Сергія Жадана «Інтернат»
Authors: Fedoriv Uliana 
Published: May 2020

У статті проаналізовано образ Втраченого Дому в романі Сергія Жадана «Інтернат». Звернено увагу на те, що автор використовує традиційний мотив дороги, апелюючи до теми прощання з рідним домом та можливого (не)повернення (до)Дому. У цьому контексті важливим є аналіз таких локусів, як інтернат, вокзал, мотель, магістраль, блокпост тощо.
Дім постає як просторова метафора родинної пам’яті. Сергій Жадан акцентує на проблемі невґрунтованості та «дезорієнтації на місцевості», подвійному травмуванні тоталітарним минулим та мілітарним сьогоднішнім. Відтак наголошено на проблемі ідентичності, самоусвідомлення, його втрати та пошуку. Тлумачачи Дім як філософсько-онтологічну константу, Сергій Жадан звертається до проблеми внутрішньої бездомності та екзистенційного сирітства. Аналізуючи травмоландшафт Донбасу, письменник ретельно вибудовує шлях до Дому як єдино можливий варіант повернення внутрішньої цілісності героїв, як можливість усвідомлення своєї ролі у макросвіті Великого Дому та шанс попрощатися із інтернатом як символічним простором внутрішньої колонії.
Benefit and Challenge of Soy Plant-based Formula in Infant and Children
Authors: Vandenplas Yvan , Hegar Badriul 
Published: May 2020

The first report of soy being administered to an infant is over 100 years old (1). Since the 1960s the composition of soy formula has been better adapted to the nutritional needs of infants and since 2000 infant formula based on soy fulfills European Directives and legislation for infant feeding.Soy infant formula contains a soy protein isolate (95% protein), and methionine, carnitine, taurine, iron, calcium phosphor and zinc are added. Heating destroys the anti-protease activity of soy for over 90 %. In 2016, soy infant formula was still 12% of the USA market and 25 % of infants were fed soy infant formula during their first years of life (2).
THỰC TRẠNG HỢP TÁC, LIÊN KẾT TRONG SẢN XUẤT VÀ TIÊU THỤ LÚA HỮU CƠ Ở XÃ THỦY PHÙ, THỊ XÃ HƯƠNG THỦY, THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Thành Nguyễn Văn , Tuân Nguyễn Viết , Nam Lê Văn , Phước Phan Thiện , Vân Nguyễn Thị Ái , Linh Lê Việt , Giang Mai Thu 
Published: May 2020

Tóm tắt: Nghiên cứu này đánh giá thực trạng hợp tác, liên kết của nông hộ trong sản xuất và tiêu thụ lúa hữu cơ tại xã Thủy Phù, thị xã Hương Thủy, Thừa Thiên Huế. Số liệu sơ cấp được thu thập thông qua khảo sát 60 hộ sản xuất lúa hữu cơ bằng bảng hỏi bán cấu trúc. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy rằng khoảng 80% lúa hữu cơ được tiêu thụ thông qua hợp đồng, tỉ lệ hộ thực hiện theo hợp đồng chiếm tỉ lệ 98%. Liên kết giữa nông hộ sản xuất lúa hữu cơ là liên kết miệng, chưa chặt chẽ; liên kết này thực hiện chủ yếu thông qua trao đổi thông tin về kỹ thuật sản xuất; việc trao đổi thông tin về đầu vào và đầu ra chưa được nông hộ quan tâm. Liên kết giữa hộ với doanh nghiệp được thực hiện qua qua hợp đồng và khá chặt chẽ. Ngoại trừ điều khoản về xử lý rủi ro, các điều khoản về giá cả, phương thức thanh toán, số lượng và chất lượng sản phẩm, và phương thức giao nhận được đánh giá khá chặt chẽ trong hợp đồng. Các dịch vụ đầu vào, đầu ra và giá cả sản phẩm trong liên kết sản xuất và tiêu thụ lúa hữu cơ ở vùng nghiên cứu tốt hơn so với sản xuất lúa thường. Từ khóa: nông hộ trồng lúa, hợp tác, liên kết, hợp đồng, lúa hữu cơ
THAY ĐỔI NGUỒN VỐN SINH KẾ CỦA NÔNG HỘ TRONG BỐI CẢNH HẠN CHẾ TIẾP CẬN TÀI NGUYÊN RỪNG Ở VÙNG NÚI TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Tân Dương Viết , Tuyển Trương Văn , Tân Nguyễn Quang 
Published: May 2020

Tóm tắt: Nghiên cứu được thực hiện với số liệu điều tra 60 hộ ở xã Xuân Lộc, Phú Lộc, Thừa Thiên Huế. Xuân Lộc là nơi sinh sống của cộng đồng người Kinh và người Vân Kiều, trong đó sinh kế chủ yếu dựa vào tài nguyên rừng và nghiệp quy mô nhỏ. Nghiên cứu tìm hiểu sự thay đổi của các nguồn vốn sinh kế giữa nhóm hộ người Kinh và nhóm hộ người Vân Kiều trong bối cảnh hạn chế tiếp cận tài nguyên rừng và từ đó xác định các chiến lược sinh kế ưu tiên của từng nhóm. Nghiên cứu cho thấy: thứ nhất, nhóm hộ người Kinh có điều kiện để tiếp cận với các nguồn sinh kế dễ hơn, dẫn tới sinh kế đa dạng hơn so với nhóm hộ người Vân Kiều; thứ hai, cả hai nhóm hộ chuyển sang trồng rừng keo thay cho sản xuất nghiệp; cuối cùng, chiến lược ưu tiên của nhóm hộ người Kinh là trồng rừng keo và tiêu, còn đồng bào dân tộc Vân Kiều thì lựa chọn trồng keo và chăn nuôi. Do đó, chính quyền địa phương cần có những chính sách và khung hướng dẫn rõ ràng và cụ thể để hỗ trợ cộng đồng trong tiếp cận và phát triển sinh kế hướng tới bền vững, nhất là đồng bào dân tộc thiểu số Vân Kiều.
Từ khóa: chiến lược sinh kế, người Vân kiều, nguồn vốn sinh kế, tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế
Pengaruh Self-Control terhadap Grit pada Mahasiswa yang Menjadi Panitia Kegiatan
Authors: Oktarina Dwi Cahya , Adelina Ira 
Published: May 2020

Mahasiswa yang mengikuti kegiatan kepanitiaan memiliki tanggung jawab yang lebih besar dibanding mahasiswa yang tidak mengikuti kegiatan kepanitiaan. Mengingat sulitnya tantangan yang mahasiswa hadapi dalam perkuliahan dan kepanitiaan, mahasiswa perlu mengerahkan usaha terus menerus dan fokus dengan tujuannya yaitu menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self-control terhadap grit pada mahasiswa yang mengikuti kepanitiaan. Terdapat 175 responden penelitian yang mengikuti kepanitiaan senat mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode regresi linear sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (R2 = 48,4%, ? = 0,696, ? = 0,000) dari self-control terhadap grit pada mahasiswa yang mengikuti kepanitiaan.
Kata kunci : Self-control, Grit, Mahasiswa yang menjadi panitia kegiatan
Intervensi Menulis Ekspresif untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Menjalani Kemoterapi pada Pasien Penderita Kanker Payudara
Authors: Abdurrahman Nurainina Fildzah , Murdiana Sitti , Ridfah Ahmad 
Published: May 2020

Individu yang didiagnosa mengalami kanker payudara akan memunculkan reaksi emosi berupa kecemasan. Penderita kanker payudara akan mengalami kecemasan pada situasi yang berbeda-beda, salah satunya yaitu saat menjalani pengobatan kemoterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan intervensi menulis ekspresif untuk menurunkan kecemasan menjalani kemoterapi pada pasien penderita kanker payudara. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimen one group pretest-posttest design. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 2 pasien penderita kanker payudara yang sedang menjalani pengobatan kemoterapi. Alat ukur yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu skala State-Anxiety yang mengacu pada teori Spielberger. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis visual inspection. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa menulis ekspresif dapat menurunkan kecemasan menjalani kemoterapi pada pasien penderita kanker payudara. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah menulis ekspresif dapat dijadikan media untuk menurunkan kecemasan yang dirasakan.
Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, kemoterapi, menulis ekspresif
OPTIMASI PRODUKSI TUNGGAK JATI MELALUI RANCANGAN TATA LETAK FASILITAS PRODUKSI DENGAN BANTUAN SOFTWARE EXPERT CHOICE 11 (STUDY KASUS CV. XYZ)
Authors: Hidayat Togik , Cahyo utomo Muchammad Candra 
Published: May 2020

Proses pengolahan tunggak jati menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai guna memerlukan keterampilan dan penunjang fasilitas produksi. Masalah yang dialami dalam pengolahan tunggak jati di CV.XYZ adalah kurang optimalnya produksi yang disebabkan tata letak fasilitas produksi berupa kendala dalam material handling dan proses pekerjaan . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan optimasi produksi tunggak jati melalui perbaikan tata letak fasilitas produksi di CV. XYZ. Tahapan penelitian ini terdiri dari pemetaan lantai produksi, pemetaan layout fasilitas produksi, penentuan lokasi melalui pendekatan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan bantuan Expert Choice 11. Hasil pendekatan Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) dan perhitungan Total Closeness Rating (TCR) serta hasil penentuan tata letak fasilitas produksi dengan software Expert Choice 11 untuk menunjukan urutan pengalokasian fasiliatas produksi secara berurutan yaitu oven, sawmill, perakitan I (laminasi), Perakitan I (jointing) perakitan II (finishing) perakitan II (packing) dan gudang. Penentuan oven pada awal kegiatan produksi tunggak jati dapat mempermudah material handling dengan hilangnya kandungan air, mengurangi potensi bahan baku rusak/ pecah atau berubah bentuk karena proses oven setelah dilakukan pemotongan degan sawmill sehingga mempermudah proses produksi karena CV.XYZ lebih mudah menentukan jumlah tenaga kerja dan jumlah produksi.