bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Perkembangan Identitas Diri Remaja
Authors: Astutik Windu , Keliat Budi Anna , Putri Yossie Susanti Eka 
Published: February 2020

Remaja merupakan periode transisi dari masa anak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan percepatan perkembangan fisik, mental dan emosional.Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah diketahuinya hasil pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam perkembangan identitas diri remaja.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus pada 21 remaja yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok.Kelompok pertama 7 orang diberikan terapi kelompok terapeutik, pendidikan kesehatan dan pemberdayaan kader, kelompok dua sebanyak 14 orang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada remaja dan terapi kelompok terapeutik saja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek perkembangan remaja mengalami peningkatan yang tidak signifikan pada kognitif, bahasa, moral, spiritual, baka dan kreativitas.Peningkatan kemampuan remaja dalam menstimulasi perkembangan dan perkembangan identitas diri lebih tingi pada kelompok yang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan remaja dan keluarga, terapi kelompok terapeutik, dan pemberdayaan kader. Kata kunci: pengembangan identitas diri, pemberdayaan masyarakat, terapi kelompok terapeutik COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN THE ADOLESCENT SELF-IDENTITY DEVELOPMENTS ABSTRACTAdolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood is marked by accelerating the development of physical, mental and emotional. The purpose of the research is to identifying the result of community empowerment in the adolescent identity development model approach Adaptation Stress and Health Promotion Models in the community. The research used case study method on 21 adolescents that divided into two groups. The first group of seven people given the therapeutic group therapy, health education and empowerment cadre, two groups of 14 people are given health education to adolescents and therapeutic group therapy alone. The result is showed the developmental aspects of adolescents has increased significantly in the not cognitive, linguistic, moral, spiritual, immortal and creativity. Improving the ability of adolescents in stimulating the development and identity development dramatically higher in the group given adolescent health education and family therapy therapeutic group, and empowerment cadres.. Keywords: community empowerment, self-identity development, therapeutic group therapy
BAYESIAN ESTIMATION OF PARETO SURVIVAL MODEL WITH INFORMATIVE PRIOR ON CENSORED DATA
Authors: Rizki Setyo Wira , Martha Shantika 
Published: February 2020

This research conducts a case of the cancer patients in censored data using Bayesian methodology. There are three types of loss function in Bayesian estimation method such as squared error loss function (self), linear exponential loss function (lelf) and general entropy loss function (gelf). Pareto survival model is selected as presentation data. To construct a posterior distribution, framing a likelihood function of Pareto and a prior, requires the prior distribution. An exponential distribution is chosen as a prior that describes parameter character of the Pareto. The posterior distribution is used to discover estimators in three loss functions of Bayesian methods. There are estimators held down by Bayesian self , Bayesian lelf and Bayesian gelf which substance 3.79, 3.78 and 3.90 correspondingly. After getting those estimators, the hazard functions , and and survival functions , and can be determined. The result shows that all of survival values under Bayesian approaches are lower than the real survival value. It means the result is more trusted because as a prior, the parameter is defined more precisely than before. The hazard function confirmations a same shape in all approaches. The rates of hazard are decreasing along with survival values which show the same behavior. The curves are strictly dropping after first data. This occurrence because due to a heavy-tailed character of Pareto. The result indicates that MSE of parameter estimation under the Bayesian self, lelf and gelf are 1.3x10-2, 1.2x10-2 and 0 respectively. The mse of survival estimation under the Bayesian self, lelf and gelf are 10-4, 1.1x10-4 and 3x10-5 individually. It concludes that the Bayesian gelf is the best approximation.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Fisik Terhadap Keterampilan smash Dalam Permainan Bulutangkis
Authors: Kamaruddin Ilham 
Published: February 2020

This research is descriptive research that aims to determine : (1 ) the physical fitnes of athletes badminton , (2 ) skill smash athlete badminton , (3 ) physical fitnes contributed to the smash skill in badminton. The population is all the athletes PB.Yanti Jaya Makassar totaling 40 people . Sampling technique was purposive sampling . The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis , correlation coefficient analysis , and single regression analysis through SPSS 14, at significant level α = 0.05 . The results showed that: ( 1 ) the physical fitnes of in the category Enough with the average value of 200.05 , (2 ) Athlete Skills smash in the category Enough with the average value of 6.17 points ; ( 3 ) There is a significant analysis of the physical components of the skill smash on Athletes badminton , the R value of 0836 ( Pvalue < 0.05 ) and accounted for 69.8 %.
STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN ANGKA HARAPAN HIDUP (AHH) MELALUI ALOKASI ANGGARAN KESEHATAN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Sari Uni , - Harianto , Falatehan A. Faroby 
Published: February 2020

Health as a component of the Human Development Index (HDI) has a life expectancy rate as its indicator. Increased life expectancy can raise HDI. An allocation of health budget can increase life expectancy. The results of regression analysis on the health budgets of regencies/towns to influence the life expectancy rate showed that indirect expenditure, direct personnel expenditure, capital expenditure, and spending on goods and services had a significant and positive effect on life expectancy rate. One objective of this study is to formulate strategies that can be used to improve life expectancy through a budget allocation. Several alternative strategies have been formulated and put into a sequence from the highest value. The strategy of the first priority selected is the strength-opportunity strategy with its minor strategy, namely, giving financial assistance to the Regency/Town governments through budget allocations with the right target, time and amount as well as supervision over its implementation with the main focus to reduce mortality.The next strategy of the first priority is to increase cooperation with the private sector. Another strategy that has been formulated for the West Java Provincial Government to carry out is to consider the order of priority and time of implementation.Keywords: life expectancy, budget, health, Human Development Index ABSTRAK Dimensi kesehatan sebagai salah satu komponen Indeks Pembangunan manusia (IPM) memiliki Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH) sebagai indikatornya. Meningkatkan AHH dapat meningkatkan IPM. Alokasi anggaran kesehatan dapat meningkatkan AHH. Hasil analisis regresi yang dilakukan terhadap anggaran urusan kesehatan kabupaten kota dalam mempengaruhi AHH, menunjukkan bahwa belanja tidak langsung, belanja langsung pegawai, belanja modal, dan belanja barang jasa berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap AHH. Salah satu tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan AHH melalui alokasi anggaran kesehatan. Beberapa alternatif strategi telah dirumuskan kemudian diurutkan berdasarkan nilai yang tertinggi. Strategi prioritas pertama yang terpilih yaitu strategi strength-opportunity dengan strategi kecilnya yaitu memberikan bantuan keuangan kepada pemerintah kabupaten/kota sesuai dengan alokasi anggaran yang tepat sasaran, tepat waktu dan tepat jumlah disertai dengan pengawasan pelaksanaannya dengan fokus utama menurunkan tingkat kematian. Strategi prioritas pertama berikutnya adalah meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pihak swasta. Strategi lainnya yang telah dirumuskan dapat dilakukan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat dengan memperhatikan urutan prioritas dan pengaturan waktu pelaksanaan.Kata kunci: Angka Harapan Hidup, anggaran, kesehatan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia
Belarusian Nationalism in the 2010s: a Case of Anti-Colonialism? Origins, Features and Outcomes of Ongoing ‘Soft Belarusianisation’
Authors: Marin Anaïs 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The past decade has seen the emergence of a new type of nationalism in Belarus, a process labelled as ‘soft Belarusianisation’. This trend differs from earlier, mostly top-down (elite-led) episodes of nation-building – the Belarusisation of the 1920s, the nationalists’ movement that followed perestroika, and the ‘Creole nationalism’ incarnated by A. Lukashenko since the mid-1990s. Instead, soft Belarusianisation seems to be a bottom-up process stemming mostly from civil society. It would be wrong to consider it as a traditional revivalist or genuinely grassroots phenomenon however. Yet it appears as an anti-colonialist process, one meant to avoid further assimilation of Belarusians within the Russian whole.
Whereas signs of a timid national awakening appeared back in the early 2010s, two sets of factors contributed to shaping and accelerating soft Belarusianisation in recent years. First were exogenous drivers, notably Russia’s annexation of Crimea in 2014. Among the endogenous drivers is the Belarusian authorities’ benevolence towards soft Belarusianisation. Although they can exploit the rally-around-the-flag potential that the process entails for mobilising society in support of independence, the fact that soft Belarusianisation is perceived as anti-Russian in Russia proper creates a challenging situation for them. Should Belarusian nationalism overstep a red line, the likely consequences would be to put Belarusian sovereignty and national identity under a greater threat than it already is now.
‘The moment you start experimenting with the word its soul is gone’
Authors: Zubareva V. K. , Konstantinova E. I. 
Published: February 2020

E. Konstantinova interviews V. Zubareva, a poet, literary critic, author of over twenty books, including monographs, poems and prose, as well as winner of several literary awards. The two discuss the essence of literature and the different interpretation it receives in academic research, artistic prose, and poetry, respectively. The interview particularly dwells on V. Zubareva’s new translation of The Tale of Igor’s Campaign [ Slovo o polku Igoreve ] and the Tale’s new concept, according to which, as Zubareva suggests, the author and the narrator are different people and the tale’s real hero is Svyatoslav, who dreams of unifying Russian princedoms, rather than Igor. A US resident of over 30 years, Zubareva also comments on the problem of modern Slavic studies abroad and shares updates on her projects, such as Russkoe Bezrubezhye [ Russian Literature Without Borders ], Orlita, and the Gostinaya literary magazine.
Reingold, N. (2017). Literature of English Modernism. History. Problematics. Poetics. A textbook. Moscow: RGGU.
Authors: Panova O. Yu. 
Published: February 2020

The review gives a write-up of the edition, its structure, composition and its material. The guidelines for teaching British literary Modernism, methods and concepts offered in the book are subject to a detailed analysis. The critical appraisal of its innovations, its tendency to extend and revise the canonical topics and the reading list, offer new points of view and unordinary approaches (in contrast with typical university curricula) is followed by critical remarks targeted at its weak points – poor reasoning and certain groundless pronouncements one sometimes comes across, principles that underlie the selection of material in particular chapters and paragraphs, correctness of style and conformity with the conventions of academic discourse. It is also emphasized that the book in question is a fascinating and enriching reading that will be duly appreciated by the students as well as colleagues and all readers interested in the British literary Modernism.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGUASAAN KOSAKATA DAN STRUKTUR KALIMAT DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN NARASI
Authors: Sunariati Rintik , Ismawati Esti , Riyadi Iswan 
Published: February 2020

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan ada tidaknya korelasi antara penguasaan kosakata dan struktur kalimat dengan kemampuan menulis karangan narasi di Kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah PK Rabbani Klaten Tahun 2018/2019. Penelitian Studi Korelasional ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dengan tiga variabel, yakni X1 penguasaan kosakata, X2 penguasaan struktur kalimat, dan Y karangan narasi.Teknik analisis data dengan korelasi <em>Product Moment</em>, korelasi parsial, dan regresi ganda dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Dari hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa ada korelasi antara X1 dengan Y dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,771. Ada korelasi antara X2 dengan Y dengan koefisien sebesar 0,441. Ada korelasi antara X1 dan X2 dengan Y dengan koefisien sebesar 0,884. Penguasaan kosakata memberikan sumbangan terhadap kemampuan menulis karangan narasi sebesar 59,16%, penguasaan struktur kalimat memberikan sumbangan terhadap kemampuan menulis karangan narasi sebesar 19,01 %. Sumbangan penguasaan kosakata dan struktur kalimat terhadap kemampuan menulis karangan narasi sebesar 78,17%.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><em>penguasaan kosakata, struktur kalimat, karangan narasi</em></p>
PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI PERMAINAN SCRABBLE
Authors: Astuti Desi Sri , Putra Muhammad Iqbal Ripo , Wiyanti Senny , Rodhi Rodhi , Sari Dian Shinta 
Published: February 2020

<p>Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendampingan siswa dengan menerapkan permainan papan <em>scrabble</em> dalam pembelajaran di kelas dan menghasilkan kosakata Bahasa Inggris yang baru bagi siswa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di salah satu sekolah madrasah yang berada di Pontianak. Target Pesertanya adalah siswa kelas VIII. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode teori dan praktik. Hasil yang diperoleh melalui pelatihan ini adalah pengetahuan pembelajaran inovatif dengan permainan <em>scrabble</em> dan kemampuan peserta didik mengimplementasikan permainan <em>scrabble</em> untuk menambah kosakata Bahasa Inggris.</p><p> </p>
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi & Farmasi Klinik Journal of Pharmaceutical Science & Clinical Pharmacy
Authors: Cover Cover 
Published: February 2020

Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi & Farmasi Klinik Journal of Pharmaceutical Science & Clinical Pharmacy Pemimpin Umum/ Penanggung jawab Dekan Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Wahid Hasyim Pemimpin Redaksi Ketua Program Studi Farmasi Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Wahid Hasyim Redaktur Ahli Dr. Sumantri, M.S., Apt Prof. Dr. SuwijiyoPramono, Apt Prof. Dr. Mustofa, M.Kes, Apt Dr. Mimiek Murukmihadi, SU., Apt Redaktur Pelaksana Devi Nisa Hidayati, S.Farm, M.Sc. Staf Redaksi : Ellya Zulfa, S.Farm., M.Sc., Apt. Dewi Andini Kunti, S.Farm., M.Farm. Danang Novianto, S.Farm. Sekretaris Redaksi Ririn Lispita Wulandari., S.Farm., M.Si.Med., Apt Distributor Imam Asrofi Alamat Redaksi/Tata Usaha Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Wahid Hasyim Jl. Menoreh Tengah X/22 Sampangan Semarang Telp. 024-8505680, 8505681 Fax. 024-8505680 E-mail :jurnalfarmasiuwh@yahoo.co.id Terbit 2 kali setahun sejak September 2004
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA SMP ISLAM DI KOTA PALU
Authors: Sartika Nurhalida 
Published: February 2020

Some previous studies has showed that math anxiety correlated with mathematics learning outcomes. This study involved 181 students grade 7th of Islamic Junior High School in Palu. The method of this research is quantitative research method with survey. The design of survey is a cross-sectional design. The results showed that: 1) There was not significant negative relationship between math anxiety with mathematics learning outcomes (r = -0.052); and 2) There were not significant differences in students' mathematics learning outcomes based on the level of math anxiety
Effects of Aerobic Dance on Cognition in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Zhu Yi , Zhong Qian , Ji Jie , Ma Jinhui , Wu Han , Gao Yaxin , Ali Nawab , Wang Tong 
Published: February 2020

Background: Regular aerobic exercises could improve global cognition in older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), such as aerobic dance a type of commonly practiced aerobic exercises. However, its effects remain debatable in improving the cognitive function in patients with MCI. Objective: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the effects of aerobic dance on cognitive function among older adults with MCI. Methods: We searched articles in the MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, and The Cochrane Library databases from inception to 28 February 2019, with the following criteria: 1) randomized controlled trials; 2) older adults with MCI; 3) aerobic dance intervention. Results: Five studies of 842 participants were identified. This meta-analysis showed that aerobic dance can significantly improve global cognition (Mini-Mental State Examination: MD = 1.43; 95% CI:[0.59, 2.27]; p = 0.0009; Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale: MD=–2.30; 95% CI:[–3.60, –1.00]; p = 0.0005), and delayed recall ability (SMD = 0.46;95% CI: [0.30, 0.62]; p < 0.00001) in older adults with MCI. In addition, have positive effects on improving executive function (Trial-Making Test A: MD = –2.37;95% CI:[–4.16, –0.58]; p = 0.010; Trial-Making Test B: MD = –16.0; 95% CI: [–30.03, –2.11]; p = 0.020) and immediate recall ability (SMD = 0.24;95% CI: [0.01, 0.46]; p = 0.04). Conclusion: Aerobic dance significantly improves global cognitive function and memory in older adults with MCI. In addition, it also benefits executive function. However, due to the limitations as the review states, more randomized controlled trials with better study design and larger sample sizes should be conducted in the future research to make it much clearer.
The “Interest Game”: A Ludic Application to Improve Apathy Assessment in Patients with Neurocognitive Disorders
Authors: Zeghari Radia , Manera Valeria , Fabre Roxane , Guerchouche Rachid , König Alexandra , Phan Tran Minh Khue , Robert Philippe 
Published: February 2020

Background: Apathy, a highly prevalent behavioral disorder in Alzheimer’s disease and other related disorders, is currently assessed using clinical scales as it is for all neuropsychiatric disorders. Objective: The aim of this study is to propose a new type of assessment using new technologies designed to assess loss of interest by a more implicit and indirect method. Methods: The Interest Game is a form of interactive self-report, where categories of interests are presented in order to quantify them and identify the activities that constitute them. Two indices can be extracted, the number of categories and the number of activities selected. We compared the scores between three groups: Apathetic (A) and Non-Apathetic (NA) subjects (according to the Apathy Diagnostic Criteria) and controls with no objective cognitive impairment. Results: 95 subjects were included. Results showed that subjects from the A group had significantly less interests (both categories and images selected) than the NA group. As expected, the control group selected a higher number of categories than the other groups. The diagnosis (minor or major neurocognitive disorder) and level of education had also a significant effect on the number of categories selected. Furthermore, subjects with major neurocognitive disorder (NCD) had significantly less interests than minor NCD group. The number of categories measure was more sensitive than the number of images selected. Conclusion: The Interest Game is a promising tool to quantify and identify subject interests and differentiate between apathetic and non-apathetic subjects. Future studies should focus on including more apathetic subjects in the minor NCD group and validating this tool with the general population.
Evaluation of suspected neonatal herpes simplex virus infection in preterm versus term newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit
Authors: Fernandes Neil , Sthapit Bonisha , Mhanna Maroun , Abughali Nazha 
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND: While national guidelines are available for the evaluation and management of term infants at risk for herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection, such guidelines are lacking for preterm infants. We sought to determine the risk factors and clinical characteristics of preterm vs. term infants who were evaluated and treated empirically for HSV infection in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). METHODS: In a retrospective cohort study, medical records of all infants who were admitted to our NICU (2009-2016) and who were evaluated and empirically treated for HSV were reviewed for mothers’ and infants’ demographics, clinical characteristics, and laboratory findings. RESULTS: During the study period 4.2% (103/2,471) of all preterm infants, and 6.0% (112/1,865) of all term infants were evaluated and treated empirically for neonatal HSV. Among all infants who were evaluated and treated for HSV, 5.5% (12/215) had neonatal HSV disease, of whom 83.3% (10/12) were preterm infants. In comparison to term, preterm infants were more likely to be evaluated and treated, if they had a maternal history of HSV [OR 2.51 (95% CI: 1.41–4.48)], prolonged rupture of membranes [2.64 (1.221–5.73)], leukopenia [3.65 (1.94–6.87)] and thrombocytopenia [2.25 (0.85–5.89)]. HSV disease was associated with a higher mortality compared to those without disease [25% (3/12) vs. 4.4% (9/203) respectively; p = <0.05]. CONCLUSION: Preterm infants evaluated and empirically treated for HSV have a higher burden of HSV infection than term infants. HSV should be considered in the management of preterm infant with a maternal history of HSV, prolonged rupture of membranes, and thrombocytopenia.
A primary analysis on measuring repeatability of the maximum diameter between CT and MR imaging for lung cancers
Authors: Zhang Shuqing , Gu Xiaowen , Liu Jia , Kumar PS Sanjeev , Fang Xiangming , Yin Jianbing , Jiang Jianqin , Qian Cheng , Hu Xiaoyun , Cui Lei 
Published: February 2020

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the measurement reproducibility of the maximum diameter on MRI routine sequence (T1WI, T2WI, DWI) and CT in peripheral and central lung cancer, and to provide reference standard for evaluating treatment responses for lung cancer. METHODS: 53 patients with lung cancer underwent CT and 3.0T MR scanning. The maximum diameter was measured according to the RECIST1.1 standard on images of CT (lung and enhanced mediastinal window), MRI T2-BLADE, axial T1-VIBE and DWIb0, DWIb300, DWIb800, respectively. The reproducibility of the diameters was analyzed with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), and the distribution of measurement points with the Bland-Altman method. The difference analysis was assessed by paired samples t-test and nonparametric rank sum test, P < 0.05 is considered statistically significant. RESULTS: Reproducibility of diameters derived from routine MRI and CT was good (ICC > 0.75). For peripheral lung cancer, there was no significant difference in diameters between CT and MRI. While for central lung cancer, there was significant difference in diameters measured between using CT and each MRI sequence. However, the diameters derived from T1-VIBE and T2-BLADE were not significantly different from all DWI sequences. CONCLUSIONS: For peripheral lung cancer, the measurement on CT and routine MRI sequences can potentially replace each other after comprehensive consideration of examination purposes, but for central lung cancer, alternative use of CT and MRI in evaluating treatment responses for lung cancer should needs extra attention. The diameter measurement of lung cancer on DWI is consistent with that on T1WI and T2WI, suggesting that DWI can provide functional and morphological information.