bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El diseño gráfico más allá de la experiencia visual-óptica
Authors: Peña Casallas Nicolás 
Published: May 2020

Este artículo presenta una perspectiva epistemológica del diseño gráfico a partir de una concepción ampliada del concepto de visualidad. En lugar de considerar la visión como un hecho cognitivo y la visualidad como la condición de visibilidad de los artefactos, fenómenos que han significado en la disciplina la omisión del cuerpo y el interés por el objeto, el texto propone entender, desde los planteamientos teóricos de los estudios de cultura visual, la hermenéutica y la fenomenología, el acto de ver como un hecho cruzado por todos los sentidos, con una intencionalidad y un carácter construido, que dependen del cuerpo y la alteridad, mas no de la objetividad. Al revelar al diseño gráfico como una experiencia más allá de la visual-óptica, se vivifica al cuerpo como la génesis de la experiencia creativa y de la semiosis de los artefactos diseñados, se traslada el énfasis del artefacto visual a la relación de interdependencia entre el sujeto y lo visto y se afianza la práctica en el campo como un ejercicio hermenéutico, aspectos que, a posteriori, buscan interrogar los modos de hacer, enseñar y analizar la disciplina.
Maquetas hápticas en 3D para niños con discapacidad visual. Un acercamiento a la ciudad histórica
Authors: Hernández Sánchez Adriana , De la Torre Sánchez Christian Enrique , Mejía Sánchez Jesús Manuel , Córdova Moreno Luis Gerardo 
Published: May 2020

La línea de investigación Espacio Público, Participación Ciudadana y Centro Histórico de la Facultad de Arquitectura de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (FABUAP) ha realizado proyectos de accesibilidad e inclusión social en los ámbitos urbano y arquitectónico, partiendo del reconocimiento de la diversidad y el fomento de la participación ciudadana. En este artículo se presenta la experiencia de elaboración, evaluación e impresión de dos maquetas hápticas impresas en tecnología digital 3D, las cuales tenían dos propósitos: promover la accesibilidad al patrimonio urbano y arquitectónico del centro histórico de la ciudad de Puebla, México, entre niños con ceguera y debilidad visual y servir en la enseñanza de la movilidad autónoma de los menores.
Branching onsets 2.0
Authors: Živanović Sašo 
Published: May 2020

AbstractThis paper proposes a novel representation of branching onsets within the framework of Government Phonology 2. They are argued to be complex onset phrases, where the second member is directly embedded within the first and controls its head. The system predicts that for fricatives, the ability to become the first member of a branching onset depends on their place of articulation. In particular, [s]-like fricatives (S) are predicted to lack this ability, thereby explaining Kaye’s (1992) empirical generalization that SC clusters are never branching onsets.
A note on the strength of vowels
Authors: Enguehard Guillaume , Luo Xiaoliang 
Published: May 2020

AbstractThis paper is a modest contribution to the understanding of vocalic strength. Our aim is to show that the strength of consonants and the strength of vowels can be unified. For this, we propose that the only factor of strength is length. More precisely: branching segments are stronger and segments sharing their positions with other segments are weaker. We discuss several examples of phenomena related to vowels which illustrate this strength hierarchy.
Modelo SIR com taxa de exposição para estudo da projeção de casos de COVID-19 no estado de Sergipe
Authors: Sandes Silvio , Freitas Augusto dos Santos 
Published: May 2020

Utilizamos neste trabalho dois modelos para o estudo do comportamento da curva epidêmica da COVID-19 no estado de Sergipe entre os dias 14 de março de 2020 e 02 de maio de 2020: modelo SIR convencional e uma variante deste, que incorpora o número de indivíduos mais expostos ao contágio do que o restante da população. Construímos essa variante do modelo SIR com base em outro modelo proposto para descrever o surto epidêmico da COVID-19 na Coreia do Sul e em Portugal. No modelo SIR com exposição aqui proposto, introduzimos um fator de exposição, denominado β1/β2, que permite descrever a influência de fatores, como afastamento social, no espalhamento da doença. Em nosso trabalho, para fazer a comparação entre os dados obtidos via simulação e o número de casos oficialmente registrados no estado de Sergipe; consideramos que há entre três e nove casos reais para cada caso registrado oficialmente, que há indivíduos com maior probabilidade de contágio do que outros, aqui denominados indivíduos expostos, e que o número de reprodução varia com o tempo, crescendo exponencialmente na fase início do surto epidêmico. Os resultados da simulação mostram que a taxa de contágio se encontra na faixa de 2,9 ou superior, região em que há maior concordância entre o modelo e dados coletados.
A Rapid Response Network to Record Aftershocks of the 2015 M 7.8 Gorkha Earthquake in Nepal
Authors: Karplus Marianne S. , Pant Mohan , Sapkota Soma Nath , Nábělek John , Velasco Aaron A. , Adhikari Lok Bijaya , Ghosh Abhijit , Klemperer Simon L. , Kuna Vaclav , Mendoza Manuel M. , Braunmiller Jochen 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The Himalaya has experienced large damaging earthquakes over the past few centuries, most recently the damaging 25 April 2015 M 7.8 Gorkha earthquake in Nepal. Because of the continued earthquake risk presented by the continental collisional plate boundary at the Main Himalayan thrust and the high population densities in the region, collecting and processing data related to recent large earthquakes in this region is critically important for improving our understanding of the regional tectonics and earthquake hazard. Following the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, we deployed a National Science Foundation-funded rapid-response aftershock network known as the Nepal Array Measuring Aftershock Seismicity Trailing Earthquake network across the rupture area for 11 months beginning 7 weeks after the mainshock. The network consisted of 41 broadband and short-period seismometers, and 14 strong-motion sensors at 46 sites across eastern and central Nepal. The network spanned a region approximately 210 km along strike by 110 km across strike with a station spacing of 20–25 km. In this article, we report lessons learned from this deployment as well as details of the publicly accessible dataset including data recovery, data quality, and potential for future research.
QUake-MD: Open-Source Code to Quantify Uncertainties in Magnitude–Depth Estimates of Earthquakes from Macroseismic Intensities
Authors: Provost Ludmila , Scotti Oona 
Published: May 2020

AbstractThis article presents a tool to quantify uncertainties in magnitude–depth (M-H) estimates for earthquakes associated with macroseismic intensity data. The tool is an open-source code written in Python and is named quantifying uncertainties in earthquakes’ magnitude and depth (QUake-MD). In QUake-MD, uncertainties are propagated from the individual intensity data point (IDP) to the final magnitude (M), depth (H), epicentral intensity (I0) solution. It also accounts for epistemic uncertainties associated with the use of different intensity prediction equations (IPEs). For each IPE, QUake-MD performs a sequential least-square inversion process to estimate the central M, H value. QUake-MD then explores the uncertainties around this central M, H solution by constructing a probability density function (PDF) constrained to be consistent with the range of plausible epicentral intensity I0, a plausible depth range, and IDP uncertainties. The resulting PDFs of all IPEs provided to QUake-MD are then stacked to obtain a final PDF of possible M, H, I0 solutions representative of both data quality and IPE epistemic uncertainties. This tool is geared toward end users who would like to grasp a more complete understanding of the uncertainties associated with historical earthquake parameters beyond the classical standard deviation values proposed today in parametric earthquake catalogs. We apply QUake-MD to two events of the SisFrance macroseismic database to illustrate the challenges involved in building realistic spaces of M, H, I0 solutions reflecting the quality of the data and the epistemic uncertainties in IPEs.
THE NAMING OF ACEHNESE TRADITIONAL CULINARY
Authors: Fitrisia Dohra , Sibarani Robert , Mulyadi  , Untung Ritonga Mara , Suhairi Laili 
Published: May 2020

Purpose of the study: The present study is concerned with words belonging to the realm of food and the naming process of the traditional culinary of Aceh Besar. This work presents the types of culinary naming of words naming and their meaning because different language communities can have different conceptualizations of word meaning.
Methodology: This qualitative research uses ethnographic analysis. The data collection method uses in-depth interview and observation methods following the twelve steps of Spradley’s research called “Gradually Forward Research Flow”.
Main Findings: The findings indicate that the naming of Aceh Besar culinary is a form of convention agreed upon as a form of common sense and the culture of community members in communicating. The types of the naming of the Acehnese culinary process namely are based on the following: (1) fictitious personality, (2) main material/ingredients, (3) color appearance, (4) cooking process, (5) similarity of appearance, (6) seasoning, (7) taste, (8) cookware, and (9) sound imitation.
Applications of this study: the result of the study can be used by students and universities, especially the linguist in culinary linguistics area. However, it can be the prior study of Acehnese culinary in linguistics research.
Novelty/Originality of this study: This research focused on the word and meaning of the culinary lexicon of Aceh Besar. Word and meaning are some of the fields of culinary linguistics which is the study of food in the perspectives of language. This study focused on the word and meaning which is one of the fields of culinary linguistics.
“How to get from here to there?” – Alternative knowledge production, mobilization, and counter-hegemonic globalization
Authors: Muhr Thomas 
Published: May 2020

Carroll, William K. 2016. Expose, oppose, propose: alternative policy groups and the struggle for global justice. London: Zed Books. ISBN 978-1-78360-603-0. Paperback: 22.99 GBP. / Halifax: Fernwood. ISBN 978-1-55266-834-4. Paperback: 25.00 CAD. Pages: 224.
The organic crisis of hegemonic neoliberal globalization, manifested in aggravated uneven development condensed with ecological unsustainability, requires systemic transformation towards justice globalism. William Carroll’s distinguished 4-year research project integrates network analysis with qualitative interviewing to depict a rich picture of the contribution of counter-hegemonic knowledge production and mobilisation by transnational alternative policy groups (TAPGs) to such an emancipatory alternative future. Grounded in thorough data analysis, dialogue between neo-Gramscian methodology, which recognizes the structure/agency dialectic, and the empirical, makes this book an indispensable resource for proponents of global justice as it overcomes the disempowering voluntaristic localism and anti-statism that underlies much of both mainstream and critical approaches to “progressive” social transformation.
Is a cross-match necessary before a cat’s first blood transfusion?
Authors: Safrany Ben , Adamantos Sophie 
Published: May 2020

PICO question
In transfusion-naïve cats receiving a type specific blood transfusion is cross-matched blood (major and minor) associated with an increased haematocrit development and reduction in acute transfusion reactions when compared with those receiving non-crossmatched blood?

Clinical bottom line
Category of research question
Treatment
The number and type of study designs reviewed
Ten papers were critically reviewed. There were four retrospective case series, three prospective cross-sectional surveys, a retrospective cohort study, a prospective case series and a prospective randomised control trial.
Strength of evidence
Weak
Outcomes reported
It would appear that in the United Kingdom the incidence of non-AB transfusion reactions is low. A single study suggests that cross-matching may result in a greater improvement in haematocrit, but this is unlikely to be clinically significant. There is evidence to support the hypothesis that non-AB antigens (for example the Mik antigen) differ with geographic distribution.
Conclusion
Based on the information available it is it is challenging to establish a meaningful clinical conclusion on which to base a recommendation.

How to apply this evidence in practice
The application of evidence into practice should take into account multiple factors, not limited to: individual clinical expertise, patient’s circumstances and owners’ values, country, location or clinic where you work, the individual case in front of you, the availability of therapies and resources.
Knowledge Summaries are a resource to help reinforce or inform decision making. They do not override the responsibility or judgement of the practitioner to do what is best for the animal in their care.
MIGRASI INTERNASIONAL PEREMPUAN DAN PENGUASAAN LAHAN PEDESAAN DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Wahyuni Ekawati Sri , Kolopaking Lala M. , Soetarto Endriatmo 
Published: May 2020

This paper is a result of a research on women in Panyingkiran Village (Karawang) and Ciherang Village (Purwakarta) of West Java-Indonesia who migrate internationally. Paradigm used in this research is Post-Positivism which integrates quantitative and qualitative methods. Primary data is collected through in depth interview and Focus Group Discussion. The result of the research shows that most of female migrants spend remittent from working in Saudi to buy land (dry land and paddy rice fields) of relatively small in size. Land is an interesting choice because: (1) female migrants come from poor families which are the lowest class in rural areas; (2) the livelihood of female migrantsâ€™ families are farm labors and landless farmers; (3) occupations of migrants before going abroad are farm labors, jobless and as house wife; (4) farm land is a social status symbol for rural communities; (5) land is a saving and land ownership is also a capital when one dies, and becomes a standard in the ritual of death ngamumule or mulasara.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN MELALUI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE TEAM GAME TURNAMEN (TGT)
Authors: Solihatin Etin 
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this research is to improve learning outcomes through Cooperative Learning Civics Team Type Game Tournament (TGT) and promote cooperation among the students. Research methods Classroom Action Research by 3 cycles. The results of the study in the first cycle an average score of 62.6 students, with an increase of 12.64%. Cycle II scores an average of 74.07, with a gain of 33.21%. Cycle III students' average scores amounted to 82.9, with an increase of 49.16%. Type TGT Civics can improve learning outcomes by 49.16%. So learning outcomes Civics increased by 49.16% by using Cooperative Learning Type TGT.
CROWDFUNDING: DEMOKRATISASI AKSES KEUANGAN DALAM MENDUKUNG AKSI SOSIAL MAHASISWA
Authors: Abdillah Fauzi , Danial Endang 
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study were to explore how crowdfunding can support social action both online and offline movement of students. Eighteen participants consisting of crowdfunding platform founder, founder and volunteer organization participated in this study. Grounded theory methodology was applied and involved simultaneous data collection, coding and analysis through constant comparison. The emerging theory is â€œdemocratization financial accessâ€.
MEMAHAMI TEORI-TEORI ETIKA: CAKRAWALA DAN PANDANGAN
Authors: Maiwan Mohammad 
Published: May 2020

This study discusses ethical theory. The method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. Ethics affirms the principles of behavior that must be carried out by individuals to adjust to the good they receive. We know several ethical theories, namely: First, sosial morality theory. This theory states that society is the most authorized in describing sosial truth. Something that is considered good or bad, appropriate or inappropriate, moral or immoral if it is in harmony with values, norms, and law in society. Second, personality virtue theory. This theory argues that efforts to develop morals must lead to the formation of noble and best character. Problems that are more emphasized are individual or human dimensions, and not actions. Third, teleological theory. This theory states that good or bad actions depends on the goals achieved. An action that means good, but does not produce anything meaningful, according to this theory is not called good. The theory emphasizes the impact of the actions. Teleological theory divided into two school of thought, namely; utilitarianism and egoism. Fourth, deontology theory. This theory confirms that good or bad behavior is not assessed based on its impact, but because of obligation. The behavior is never good because the results are good, but only because they are needed. So determining value is a good, right, and moral are from characteristic actions.
Analysis of factors associated with local recurrence after endoscopic resection of gastric epithelial dysplasia
Authors: Back Min Kyung , Moon Hee Seok , Kwon In Sun , Park Jae Ho , Kim Ju Seok , Kang Sun Hyung , Sung Jae Kyu , Lee Eaum Seok , Kim Seok Hyun , Lee Byung Seok , Jeong Hyun Yong 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Background: Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are widely used techniques for the treatment of gastric epithelial dysplasia. Previous studies have compared the clinical outcome of endoscopic resection for early gastric cancer, but few studies have focused on gastric dysplasia alone. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term prognosis following endoscopic procedures for gastric epithelial dysplasia, investigate differences in local recurrence rates according to the treatment modality, and identify risk factors associated with local recurrence. Methods: In this retrospective study, local recurrence rates and risk factors associated with local recurrence were compared between 599 patients who underwent EMR and 306 who underwent ESD for gastric epithelial dysplasia from January 2011 to December 2015.Results: The en bloc resection rate (32.2% vs. 100%, p<0.001) and complete resection rate (94.8% vs. 99.0%, p=0.003) were significantly lower in the EMR group than in the ESD group. The local recurrence rate was significantly lower in the ESD group (1.3%) than in the EMR group (4.2%; p=0.026). There was a significantly increased risk of local recurrence, regardless of lesion location or histologic grade, in patients with lesions >2 cm (p=0.002) or red in color (p=0.03). The ESD group had a significantly lower local recurrence rate, with a higher complete resection rate, than that in the EMR group (p<0.05). In the case of recurrence after endoscopic resection, most of the recurred lesions were removed through additional endoscopic procedures; there was no difference between the two groups ( p=0.153).Conclusions: The complete resection rate was significantly higher, and the local recurrence rate was significantly lower, in patients with gastric epithelial dysplasia treated with ESD. Therefore, ESD should be considered the preferred treatment in patients with lesions >2 cm or showing redness due to an increased risk of local recurrence and EMR may be possible for low-grade dysplasia that is less than 2 cm without surface changes such as redness, depression and nodularity.
Bis-benzylidine Piperidone RA190 Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Binding RPN13 and Inhibiting NF-κB Signaling
Authors: Soong Ruey-Shyang , Anchoori Ravi K. , Roden Richard B. S. , Cho Rou-Ling , Chen Yi-Chan , Tseng Sheng-Chieh , Huang Yun-Li , Liao Po-Cheng , Shyu Yu-Chiau 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Background According to GLOBOSCAN, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) claimed 782,000 lives in 2018. The tyrosine kinase inhibitor sofafenib is used to treat HCC, but new anticancer agents targeting different pathways are urgently needed to improve outcomes for patients with advanced disease. The aberrant metabolism and aggressive growth of cancer cells can render them particularly susceptible to proteasome inhibition, as demonstrated by bortezomib treatment of multiple myeloma. However, resistance does emerge, and this 20S proteasome inhibitor has not proven active against HCC. The bis-benzylidine piperidone RA190 represents a novel class of proteasome inhibitor that covalently binds to cysteine 88 of RPN13, an ubiquitin receptor subunit of the proteasome’s 19S regulatory particle. RA190 treatment inhibits proteasome function, causing rapid accumulation of polyubiquitinated proteins. Considerable evidence suggests that nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling, which is dependent upon the proteasome, is a major driver of inflammation-associated cancers, including HCC. Methods Human HCC cell lines were treated with titrations of RA190. The time course of endoplasmic reticulum stress and NF-κB-related mechanisms by which RA190 may trigger apoptosis were assessed. The therapeutic activity of RA190 was also determined in an orthotopic HCC xenograft mouse model. Results RA190 is toxic to HCC cells and synergizes with sofafenib. RA190 triggers rapid accumulation of polyubiquitinated proteins, unresolved endoplasmic reticulum stress, and cell death via apoptosis. RA190 blocks proteasomal degradation of IκBα and consequent release of NF-κB into the nuclei of HCC cells. Treatment of mice bearing an orthotopic HCC model with RA190 significantly reduced tumor growth. Conclusions RA190 has therapeutic activity in a xenograft model, and with sorafenib exhibited synergetic killing of HCC cells in vitro , suggesting further exploration of such a combination treatment of HCC is warranted.
How gender-specific are predictors of post-MI HRQoL? A longitudinal study
Authors: Wlodarczyk Dorota , Ziętalewicz Urszula 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Purpose: Extant research shows that health-related quality of life (HRQoL) differs between female and male survivors of myocardial infarction (MI), but the reasons for this are not fully understood. We aimed to examine the differences in predictors of HRQoL in female and male survivors during the first year after MI. Methods: At timepoints 1 and 2, the sample comprised 222 MI survivors (59 women and 163 men; mean age 53.84 years, range 24–65) referred for in-patient cardiac rehabilitation. This number dropped to 140 participants (42 women and 98 men) at the third timepoint, approximately one year after the MI. We examined the gender differences in various predictors of physical and mental HRQoL: demographic factors (e.g., age, gender, marital status), disease-related factors (pre- and post-MI), personality and coping with stress. Results: Initially, both physical and mental HRQoL were lower in women than men, but the differences disappeared at timepoint 3. Stepwise regressions were performed to investigate how the HRQoL predictors varied in females and males. The factors shaping HRQoL differed between genders and they also changed over time. Substantially fewer factors predicted physical HRQoL in women than in men. Trait anxiety seems to play a similarly negative role in both genders. Conclusions: The psychosocial resources that influence HRQoL differ between women and men. There were also differences concerning predictors of HRQoL dimensions. Further studies with a different or broader range of predictors are needed, especially among women.