bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Largemouth Bass and Other Fishes in Ridge Lake, Illinois, 1941-1963
Authors: Bennett George William , Adkins H. Wickliffe , Childers William F. 
Published: May 2020

Ridge Lake was stocked with 335 yearling largemouth bass and 100 adults in 1941, 129 bluegills in 1944, 138 warmouths in 1949, and varying numbers of channel catfish in 1951, 1952, and 1957. After an attempt to remove all bluegills by draining the lake and leaving the lake basin emptv over the winter of 1959-1960, 585 lake chubsuckers and 4,500 hybrid sunfishes were stocked in the spring of 1960. Since the beginning of this study in 1941, 29,700 largemouth bass, 390.000 bluegills, and about 10,000 warmouths have been permanently removed from the lake. The lake now (1968) contains adequate numbers of all species stocked except channel catfish, which did not reproduce successfully in standing water. A complete creel census has been conducted at Ridge Lake each summer except in 1941 and 1943, when the lake was closed to public fishing. In addition, the lake was drained and the fishes were censused in the springs of 1943, 1945, 1947, 1949, 1951, 1953, 1956, 1959 (fall), and 1963, and selected kinds, sizes, and numbers of fish were held alive and restocked (Tables 1-4). One of the more important aspects of the Ridge Lake study is that, because it is a long-term investigation, it demonstrates the variability of a fairly simple population of common fishes, not only in numbers and total weight, but also in the yield obtainable from angling.
125 years of biological research 1858-1983
Authors: Godfrey George L. , Bouseman John K. , Robertson Kenneth L. , Zewadski Robert M. 
Published: May 2020

The Illinois Natural History Survey celebrated its 125th anniversary in 1983 by hosting a series of special events for its friends and staff. Two of them were the 125th Anniversary Symposium and Luncheon held on 24 September 1983 at Urbana, and the contents of this commemorative bulletin are based on the papers and summary comments presented at those two functions. The proclamation from Governor James R. Thompson, recognizing the importance of the Survey to the people of Illinois (Frontispiece), was read at the luncheon. The papers contributed to the symposium were selected on the basis of recommendations solicited from the staffs of the Survey's research sections: Aquatic Biology, Botany and Plant Pathology, Economic Entomology, Faunistic Surveys and Insect Identification, and Wildlife Research. The papers presented by Survey staff members do not adequately reflect either past or present programs in totol, i.e., they are indicative, not definitive.
Editorial Committee: George L. Godfrey, ChairmanJohn K. BousemanWilliam R. EdwardsKenneth R. RobertsonRobert M. Zewadski
PERAN MKWU BAHASA INDONESIA SEBAGAI PENGUAT IDENTITAS DAN NASIONALISME MAHASISWA PTKI (STUDI PELAKSANAAN MKWU BAHASA INDONESIA DI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA)
Authors: Nuryani Nuryani , Bahtiar Ahmad 
Published: May 2020

Permasalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana peran MKWU Bahasa Indonesia dalam memperkuat identitas dan rasa nasionalisme mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran Mata Kuliah Wajib Umum (MKWU) Bahasa Indonesia di UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta dalam memperkuat identitas dan rasa nasionalisme mahasiswa. Mata kuliah Bahasa Indonesia sebagai mata kuliah yang diajarkan di semua jurusan dan fakultas harus mampu mendukung dalam memperkuat identitas dan rasa nasionalisme mahasiswa. Dengan begitu mata kuliah ini tidak hanya diajarkan dalam rangka pemenuhan nilai semata. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan melalui studi dokumen dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini adalah peran MKWU Bahasa Indonesia dalam memperkuat identitas dan rasa nasionalisme mahasiswa diwujudkan melalui tagihan-tagihan yang diberikan. Tagihan tersebut diharapkan dapat menstimulasi atau mendorong mahasiswa memiliki sikap dan pemikiran kritis terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh bangsanya. Selain itu, beberapa tagihan yang diberikan juga mengungkapkan identitas yang mengedepankan visi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, yakni keislaman, keindonesiaan, dan kekeilmuwan, salah satunya memiliki rasa cinta terhadap bangsa dan negara serta penghargaan yang tinggi terhadap bahasa Indonesia.
CATER FOR PROPER ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL LEVEL: PUT TO USE ARABIC CONSONANTS
Authors: Gusdian, M.A Rosalin Ismayoeng , Lestiono Riski 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan bagaimana bunyi konsonan Hijaiyah diperkenalkan dalam pengajaran pronunciation di kelas Bahasa Inggris siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah dua guru Bahasa Inggris dari Sekolah Dasar Islam di Malang; kedua guru tersebut masing-masing mengajar kelas satu dan dua. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh kemudian ditranskripsi, ditinjau, dan dieksplorasi dengan cermat. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ada tiga teknik yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran pronunciation, yaitu drilling, sound imitation, dan tes. Selain itu, masing-masing teknik diintegrasikan ke dalam kegiatan EYL, melalui: menyanyikan lagu, mendongeng, dan permainan.
EPAs for the Ambulatory Internist in Translation: Findings from a Canadian Multi-Center Survey
Authors: Shah Rupal , Melvin Lindsay , Cavalcanti Rodrigo B 
Published: May 2020

Background
Increased demand for outpatient care has made defining the role of ambulatory general internists an educational priority. Canadian residency programs are transitioning towards competency-based education, where learning goals are articulated as entrustable professional activities (EPAs). Engaging frontline internists in the validation of context-specific EPAs is important for implementation.
Objective
This study describes a consensus approach for developing EPAs for ambulatory general internal medicine (GIM) training and results of a Canada-wide survey seeking feedback from academic internists.
Methods
In 2016, we reviewed Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada GIM accreditation documents, and systematic literature search results for internal medicine ambulatory training objectives, to draft EPAs. EPAs were revised via expert consensus at the University of Toronto. A survey was distributed to Canadian academic internists to determine level of agreement on proposed EPAs. Consensus was defined as greater than 80% inter-rater agreement. Open-ended questions explored reasons for disagreements, which were reviewed independently by authors and iteratively organized into categories.
Results
Eight EPAs were generated. Survey response rate was 24.9% (63/253). Consensus was achieved on all EPAs except obstetrical medicine (49/63, 77.8%). Reasons for disagreements reflected variable understanding of EPA concepts by respondents. Where understood well, disagreements fell into 3 main categories: (1) further training required, (2) not within internal medicine scope, and (3) implementation barriers.
Conclusions
Frontline academic physicians are pivotal in validating proposed EPAs. Disagreements were either content or concept related and recognizing these diverse perspectives can help clinician-educators predict and prepare for challenges with EPA implementation.
Extensive Arterial and Venous Thromboses as the Initial Presentation of Polycythemia Vera
Authors: Nathan Jessica , Bach Paxton , Onrot Jake 
Published: May 2020

AbstractWe present here the case of an 81-year-old female with a history of giant cell arteritis whose presenting complaint was nonspecific lower abdominal pain. Her symptoms had been previously unresponsive to antibiotics for presumed diverticulitis, as well as escalating doses of empiric steroids for possible vasculitis. She underwent a computed tomography angiogram, which revealed massive and widespread arterial and venous thromboses. No clear explanation for her hypercoagulable state was found after initial investigations. In the hospital her hemoglobin climbed, peaking at 170 g/L, with an associated neutrophilia, and a myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) was considered. Bone marrow biopsy was consistent with an MPN and the patient was JAK2 positive, leading to a diagnosis of polycythemia vera (PV). We review the differential diagnosis of concomitant arterial and venous thromboembolic events, as well as a discussion of thrombotic events in PV.
RESUMENous présentons ici le cas d’une femme de 81 ans ayant des antécédents d’artérite à cellules géantes dont la plainte présentée était une douleur non spécifique au bas-ventre. Ses symptômes étaient auparavant insensibles aux antibiotiques pour une diverticulite présumée, ainsi qu’à des doses croissantes de stéroïdes empiriques pour une vascularite possible. Elle a subi un angiogramme par tomodensitométrie qui a révélé des thromboses artérielles et veineuses massives et étendues. Aucune explication claire de son état d’hypercoagulation n’a été trouvée après les premières investigations. À l’hôpital, son taux d’hémoglobine a grimpé, culminant à 170 g/L, avec une neutrophilie associée, et un néoplasme myéloprolifératif (NPP) a été envisagé. La biopsie de la moelle osseuse correspondait à un NPP et le patient était positif à JAK2, ce qui a mené à un diagnostic de polycythémie vera (PV). Nous passons en revue le diagnostic différentiel des événements thromboemboliques artériels et veineux concomitants, ainsi qu’une discussion sur les événements thrombotiques dans le PV.
Canada’s New Healthy Eating Strategy: Implications for Healthcare Professionals and a Call to Action
Authors: Bacon Simon L , Campbell Norm , Raine Kim , Tsuyuki Ross , Khan Nadia , Arango Manuel , Kaczorowski Janusz 
Published: May 2020

AbstractNearly two-thirds of all deaths worldwide are from non-communicable chronic diseases, with a similar proportion in Canada. According to the Global Burden of Disease Study, unhealthy eating is the leading risk for death and the second leading risk for disability in Canada. It is clear that to adequately address this major health issue, we need a comprehensive approach that includes strong governmental policy. In 2016 the Canadian government released its Healthy Eating Strategy, for which updating Canada’s Food Guide was a key element. The Government has proposed to release the guiding principles and policy statements documents in early 2019, followed by the healthy eating plans later in 2019. Much of this work aligns with many policies that have been developed and adopted by the Canadian health and scientific organizations that are members of the Canadian Hypertension Advisory Committee. As such, the current editorial is a call to action for the healthcare and scientific community, both individuals and organizations, to ensure they have policies consistent with and supportive of those that have been developed through the Hypertension Advisory Committee collaboration, and to actively participate in providing input and feedback on the Healthy Eating Strategy through the Health Canada Stakeholder Registry.
ResumePrès des deux tiers de tous les décès dans le monde sont attribuables à des maladies chroniques non transmissibles, dont une proportion semblable au Canada. Selon l’Étude mondiale sur le fardeau de la maladie, une mauvaise alimentation est le principal risque de décès et le deuxième risque d’invalidité au Canada. Il est clair que pour s’attaquer adéquatement à cet important problème de santé, nous avons besoin d’une approche globale qui comprend une politique gouvernementale solide. En 2016, le gouvernement canadien a publié sa Stratégie en matière de saine alimentation, dont la mise à jour du Guide alimentaire canadien était un élément clé. Le gouvernement a proposé de publier les principes directeurs et les énoncés de politique au début de 2019, puis les plans de saine alimentation plus tard en 2019. Une grande partie de ce travail s’harmonise avec un certain nombre de politiques qui ont été élaborées et adoptées par les organismes scientifiques et de santé canadiens qui sont membres du Comité consultatif canadien sur l’hypertension artérielle. À ce titre, l’éditorial actuel est un appel à l’action à l’intention de la communauté scientifique et du milieu de la santé, tant les particuliers que les organisations, pour s’assurer qu’ils disposent de politiques conformes à celles qui ont été élaborées dans le cadre du comité consultatif sur l’hypertension et qui les appuient, et pour participer activement à la formulation de commentaires et de suggestions sur la stratégie sur la saine alimentation au moyen du Registre des intervenants de Santé Canada.
Predictors of Unhealthy Alcohol Consumption Behavior in Canadian Men
Authors: Punjani Nahid , Flannigan Ryan , Black Nick , Goldenberg S. Larry 
Published: May 2020

Aims Men are more likely to engage in alcohol consumption, which can have long-term consequences. The objective of our study was to sample Canadian men to determine predictors of hazardous alcohol hazardous as well as predictors for change. Methods Canadian men were surveyed investigating demographics, medical comorbidities, health behaviours, and willingness to change. Alcohol consumption was classified based on validated Audit-C scoring (>3 was positive for dependency or abuse). Stages of change were classified based on the transtheoretical model of change (pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance). Multivariate regression was performed to determine demographic factors as predictors for consumption and change. Results After exclusions and sample stratification, 2000 participants were included. Participants were aged 19–94 (median 48, IQR 34–60). Approximately 773 (38.7%) screened positive based on Audit-C scores. On multivariate analysis, minority status, age, work, income, retirement, living situation, geographic location, and level of education were associated with hazardous drinking. Of those engaging in hazardous drinking, the majority were in pre-contemplation or contemplation 488 (63.1%). On multivariate analysis, various demographic factors were associated with the five stages of change. Conclusion Our study illustrates that approximately 40% of men screen positive for unhealthy drinking behaviour and associated demographic risk factors for those at highest risk. The majority are in the earliest stages in transtheoretical model for change (>60%), and there exist only a few associated demographic risk factors. This warrants awareness of this national problem, insight for patient education and targeted interventions to address hazardous behaviour and reduce morbidity and mortality.
Flexible Gender Flexibility as a Social factor in Men’s Recovery from Schizophrenia in Northern Nigeria
Authors: Utoblo Bello , White Alan , Robertson Steve , Serrant Laura 
Published: May 2020

Background Schizophrenia is a severe mental health condition that impacts more heavily on men. In Nigeria, studies on men and health have mainly focused on sexual health, in contrast, men’s experience of schizophrenia and the role of gender in influencing beliefs about their recovery has rarely been studied. This study explored men’s perceptions of developing schizophrenia in northern Nigeria and what emerged as facilitating factors in their recovery. Method This qualitative study utilized semi-structured interviews with 30 male outpatients with a previous diagnosis of schizophrenia and 10 mental health professionals. All were recruited through Nigerian psychiatric hospital clinics. A thematic approach informed analysis of the data collected. Results A commitment to flexibility in gender-relations emerged as a key finding. Within household members, the meeting of financial needs was talked about interchangeably. This flexible gender-relations was then associated with household poverty reduction, which was previously seen as influencing the men’s recovery from the mental illness. In particular, providing for family needs became a shared responsibility, with departure from traditional gender expectations imposing fewer family hardships. This was also reported as having a bearing on the men’s willingness to access services, which aided recovery. Conclusion The influence of flexible gender-relations demonstrated in this study has practice implications for understanding men’s management of recovery from schizophrenia. Community-focused gender transformative programs for the men and those involved in their care in Nigeria could help engage participants in discussions relevant to facilitate changes in gender expectations.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Solving Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Manik I Ketut 
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Satdik SD Negeri 1 Tulamben di Kelas VI sebanyak 37 orang yang kemampuan siswanya untuk materi matematika cukup rendah. Tujuan penulisan penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika siswa. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah tes prestasi belajar. Metode analisis datanya adalah deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah prestasi belajar matematika siswa dapat meningkat. Ini terbukti dari hasil yang diperoleh pada Siklus I rata-ratanya 64,595, dengan ketuntasan 64,86%. Sedangkan rat-rata siklus II mencapai 72,568, dengan presentase ketuntasan 97,30%. Dari Siklus I ke Siklus II terjadi kenaikan rata-rata prestasi belajar matematika sebesar 7,973, sedangkan presentase ketuntasan belajarnya naik 32.44%. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar.
Factor Analysis at Item Test Conceptual Understanding Of Numerical Method
Authors: Mahendra I Wayan Eka , Rini Purwati Ni Kadek 
Published: May 2020

Factor analysis at item test conceptual understanding of numerical method aims to find out whether the conceptual understanding indicators used can confirm a construct and ensure that the test is complied with the indicator. Data analysis is done using confirmatory factor analysis. Based on data analysis, one factor is formed with Eigen value 2.352 and variation is 58.8%. This result shows that the indicators of conceptual understanding ability are valid, and the test prepared in accordance with the indicators of conceptual understanding ability.
Acerca de la imagen de tapa: 2º Marcha del Orgullo Lésbico-Gay en la ciudad de Buenos Aires
Authors: Editorial Aletheia Equipo 
Published: May 2020

La imagen de tapa del presente número y las imágenes publicadas en esta sección fueron extraídas del archivo Potencia Tortillera. En este caso en particular, Cecilia Larsen, trabajadora del archivo de la Biblioteca Nacional, fue quien se encontró con las cajas que tenían este valioso material y lo compartió para que integre el archivo de Potencia Tortillera en formato digital. Agradecemos este tipo de trabajos que ponen a disposición a la comunidad en general manera accesible y organizada trabajos de archivo. Las fotografías pertenecen a la cobertura de prensa de la Segunda Marcha del Orgullo Lésbico-Gay realizada en la ciudad de Buenos Aires. Crónica, 29 de junio de 1993 y Flash, 1 de julio 1993. En: Biblioteca Nacional Mariano Moreno (Argentina). Depto. Archivos. Fondo Editorial Sarmiento. Archivo de redacción de Crónica. Sobres temáticos: AR00091288 y AR00091289. "Homosexuales. Manifestaciones."
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Kawin Pineng pada Masyarakat Adat Abung Nunyai
Authors: Firhan Firhan , Irawan Ibnu 
Published: May 2020

Abstract [English]:In the customary of low, marriage is a matter that is blessed with kinship, family and community. until now some communities have consistently carried out weddings that are based on the culture of the local community. Pineng marriage to Abung Nunyai in North Lampung is one example of this traditional marriage. The author is interested in researching the marriage practices of indigenous Abung Nunyai and a review of Islamic law regarding the practice of traditional marriage. The purpose of this study was to determine the local culture of the community in marriage, as well as the legal status of implementing the practice of marriage. This research is field research, using al-Urf theory and descriptive analysis method.Abstrak[Indonesia]: Secara hukum, adat pernikahan merupakan urusan yang berkaitan dengan kekerabatan, keluarga dan masyarakat, sehingga sampaisaat ini beberapa masyarakat tetap konsisten melaksanakan pernikahan yang berlandasakan kebudayaan masyarakat lokal, salah satunya adalah pernikahan Pineng masyarakat adat Abung Nunyai di Lampung Utara. Hal tersebut yang menarik penulis untuk meneliti terkait praktik pernikahan masyarakat adat Abung Nunyai dantinjauan hukum Islam mengenai praktik pernikahan adat tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebudayaan lokal masyarakat di dalam pernikahan, serta status hukum pelaksanaan praktik pernikahan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan, dengan menggunakan teori al-Urf dan metode deskriptif analisisustomary of low, marriage is a matter that is blessed with kinship, family and community. until now some communities have consistently carried out weddings that are based on the culture of the local community. Pineng marriage to Abung Nunyai in North Lampung is one example of this traditional marriage. The author is interested in researching the marriage practices of indigenous Abung Nunyai and a review of Islamic law regarding the practice of traditional marriage. The purpose of this study was to determine the local culture of the community in marriage, as well as the legal status of implementing the practice of marriage. This research is field research, using al-Urf theory and descriptive analysis method.
Reforming capital income taxation to improve housing affordability
Authors: Allan Liana 
Published: May 2020

New Zealand’s distortionary tax environment for housing imposes large costs on young people. Since 1989, New Zealand has taxed owner-occupied housing more lightly than other forms of capital income. In contrast, retirement savings have been taxed heavily. This combination has created a bias towards owner-occupied housing, encouraging homeowners to live in higher quality properties than they would under a neutral tax system, and bid up the price of land located near desirable amenities.
While existing, often older homeowners have enjoyed high land and house values, our generation has faced artificially inflated house prices. Distortionary capital income taxation has contributed to New Zealand’s housing affordability crisis.