bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Kedudukan Anak Angkat dalam Sistem Kewarisan Hukum Adat pada Suku Lembak (Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Dusun Besar Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Irlan Irlan 
Published: December 2020

Keberadaan anak angkat itu diambil dari lingkungan asalnya dan dimasukkan ke dalam keluarga yang mengangkatnya menjadi anak angkat. Alasan pengangkatan anak pada umumnya adalah takut tidak mendapatkan keturunan, dan kedudukan anak angkat tersebut adalah sama dengan kedudukan anak kandung, dan hubungan kekeluargaan dengan orang tua anak dengan sendirinya putus secara adat. Rumusan Masalah, bagaimanakah proses pengangkatan anak, kedudukan anak angkat dan tinjauan secara yuridis berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak pada adat suku suku Lembak di Kelurahan Dusun Besar Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian, Penelitian ini dapat dikategorikan sebagai penelitian yang bersifat penelitian hukum sosiologis atau empiris. Hasil penelitian, Proses pengangkatan anak menurut adat suku lembak Kelurahan Dusun Besar Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu, yaitu sebagai berikut : Tahap musyawarah, Proses pengangkatan Penyebab pengangkatan anak pada masyarakat suku lembak, yaitu : Mempertahankan keturunan. Tetapi proses pengangkatan anak tersebut tidak dilakukan melalui proses di Pengadilan Negeri, yaitu adanya penetapan dari hakim tentang kedudukan anak angkat itu. Kata Kunci : Yuridis, Anak Angkat, dan Suku Lembak.
SENTIDO Y VALOR DEL ORDEN CONSTITUCIONAL EN LAS OBRAS TRONCALES DE HERMANN HELLER. WEIMAR Y LOS ETHISCHE RECHTSGRUNDSÄTZE
Authors: Castaño Sergio Raúl 
Published: December 2020

En las siguientes páginas se estudiarán algunos rasgos salientes del abordaje político-sociológico que hace Hermann Heller de la realidad de la constitución. Ese análisis permitirá observar cómo la realidad empírica misma de la organización constitucional no se explica —ni menos se legitima— sino merced a los principiosético-jurídicos fundamentales (ethische Rechtsgrundsätze). La Constitución de Weimar ofrece un ilustrativo ejemplo de esta concepción central de la filosofía política y jurídica de Hermann Heller.La fuente para esta tarea será la compulsa de las obras principales del gran teórico del Estado.
ANÁLISIS Y AVANCES EN LA APLICACIÓN DEL ARTÍCULO 1º DE LA CONSTITUCIÓN POLÍTICA DE LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS MEXICANOS
Authors: Salinas Eslava Gustavo Alejandro 
Published: December 2020

Derivado de la reforma constitucional en los Estados Unidos Mexicanos del 10 de junio de 2011 en materia de derechos humanos, el país ha vivido cambios substanciales en la impartición de justicia, así como de interpretación normativa en beneficio de la sociedad, si bien es cierto, esa reforma fue promovida en arasde que el país se encontrara a la vanguardia en materia de derechos humanos también lo es que la misma fue de aplicación inmediata que trajo consigo carencias en infraestructuras para la aplicación amplia a los derechos humanos consagrados en la Constitución, así como la falta de actualización de los servidorespúblicos impartidores de justicia, lo que trajo consigo el atraso en la aplicación de dichos derechos. No obstante lo anterior, la tendencia globalizadora en derechos humanos en el mundo orillo al Estado Mexicano a actualizarse a pasos acelerados, por lo que resultaba puntual enfatizar y aplicar de manera inmediata los principios consagrados en la propia Constitución en su artículo 1º Constitucional, así como crear precedentes jurisprudenciales que apoyaran en el aceleramiento en la aplicación de los derechos humanos en México. No obstante lo anterior, es importante destacar que la experiencia para los impartidores de justicia como de loa abogados postulantes ha sido complicada, lo anterior ya que en la actualidad seguimos en un problema grave en violaciones a los derechos humanos en lucha constante con la actualización en interpretación jurídica, siendo responsable tanto el sector social como del propio Estado.
ANÁLISIS Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE LA IDENTIDAD PROFESIONAL DEL CRIMINÓLOGO Y CRIMINALISTA EN MÉXICO
Authors: Hikal Carreón Wael Sarwat 
Published: December 2020

Este artículo se centra sobre tres aspectos para la formación de la identidad del criminólogo y criminalista en México. Para ello, se abordan algunos elementos principales de lo que es una profesión, por una parte, se define en base al cuerpo de conocimientos sobre el cual se construye durante su formación, lo que permite el siguienteaspecto, la delimitación de su campo de aplicación, lo que implica su responsabilidad profesional. Se divide en tres secciones: Identidad profesional, jurisdicción profesional, y la necesidad de generar investigación ligada a salidas profesionales.
LA COMPETITIVIDAD EN AMÉRICA LATINA: UN ANÁLISIS DESDE EL CICLO DE POLÍTICA PÚBLICA
Authors: Higuera Cota Maria Fernanda , Ayala Reséndiz Christian Jesús 
Published: December 2020

Para la presente investigación se hizo un análisis de la competitividad de los cinco países mejor ubicados de acuerdo con el Índice Global de Innovación (IGI) e Índice de Competitividad Global (ICG), en materia de los ciclos de políticas públicas de dichas entidades. Para cumplir con lo anterior, el objetivo de esta investigaciónes hacer un análisis de la situación de América Latina, ante el reto de promover vía políticas y nuevos arreglos institucionales, con base en el ciclo de políticas públicas propuesto por Franco. A partir de los resultados encontrados en el análisis, se determinó que el éxito se halla en algunos niveles del Gobierno y sirven comoguía para que los demás países en el territorio latinoamericano deben hacer para promover y garantizar el desarrollo sostenible.
Attitude of Library and Information Science students towards discipline and future of the profession
Authors: Khalili Leila 
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the present research is to study the attitudes of LIS students towards their field and career future. Current applied and quantitative study used survey method. Data collection instrument was a modified questionnaire based on prior studies. The reliability analysis of the questionnaire was carried out using Cronbach's Alpha. Population of the study was graduate and undergraduate LIS students in Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University. In order to answer the research questions, descriptive and parametric statistical tests (Indepent-t, Anova and Pearson) were applied based on demographic variables. SPSS 20 was used to analyze the data and Excel was used to draw the graphs. Based on findings, the highest agreement among students was about the endangerment of career future by the recruitment of non-specialized individuals in this profession; while the lowest agreement was about the positive view of people about this field. There was a positive and a significant association between Attitudes towards Field & Career Future (ATFS&CF) and GPA. It could be concluded that students with higher GPA have more optimistic opinion about ATFS & CF. Respondents worried about their career future as well as the employment of graduates of other fields in this profession.
INNOVATIVE SOFTWARE FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF INDIVIDUAL DIETARY THERAPEUTIC AND PREVENTIVE NUTRITION
Authors: Романова Марина Михайловна , Чернов Алексей Викторович , Романов Никита Алексеевич 
Published: December 2020

По данным экспертов Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) к 2025 г. в мире будет насчитываться более 3 млрд. больных ожирением. Неуклонно в мире и в нашей стране продолжается рост распространенности хронических неинфекционных заболеваний полиморбидной патологии. Актуальность работы определяется потребностью практического здравоохранения в оптимизации диагностики фактического питания и коррекции пищевых рационов у пациентов всех профилей. Статья посвящена разработке программного приложения для управления коррекцией фактического питания и массы тела в практическом здравоохранении. При реализации были использованы обзор аналогов, статистические данные, современные средства программирования, логичная и понятная архитектура. Разработанный нами программный продукт позволяет оценивать: фактическое питание, качество режима, ритма и привычек питания; физическую активность и условия труда, возрастные и гендерные особенности; индивидуальные физиологические потребности в пищевых веществах и энергии; соматическую патологию; формировать отчет по каждому пациенту, группам по нозологиям, полу, возрасту; предлагать семидневное меню с возможностью адаптации под индивидуальность пациента, выдавать индивидуализированное семидневное меню, хранить все результаты в базе данных. Применение программного комплекса оценки и коррекции питания, разработанного нами, позволяет оптимизировать процесс назначения и индивидуализации лечебного диетического и лечебного профилактического питания
Chronic non-communicable diseases represent the largest group of diseases of modern man, make the greatest contribution to the overall mortality and disability of the population. Comorbid and polymorbid pathology occupies a special place in scientific medicine and practical health care and needs further comprehensive study. The article is devoted to the study and analysis of the prevalence of metabolic disorders, nutritional status and risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases in patients with comorbid and polymorbid somatic pathology. We used survey methods using special questionnaires, a comprehensive method for assessing nutritional status, and statistical methods for processing the data obtained using computer programs. In the sample of patients with comorbid chronic non-communicable diseases, there was a high prevalence of violations of nutritional status, metabolism, and risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases. In the presence of polymorbidity, the changes were significantly more pronounced. Close correlations between the individual parameters studied were revealed. The results of the study should be taken into account when conducting further scientific research, as well as in practical medicine within the framework of a three-level and three-stage system of organizing national health care, including when providing medical care for medical rehabilitation
FEATURES OF FOOD PREFERENCES OF YOUNG MEN WITH DIFFERENT PHYSICAL TRAINING
Authors: Дубровина Елена Игоревна , Королев Дмитрий Сергеевич , Каражелясков Олег Петрович , Анищенко Александр Петрович , Гуревич Константин Георгиевич 
Published: December 2020

Статья посвящена особенностям формирования гигиенических подходов к питанию юношей с различной физической подготовкой. В статье проанализированы практические навыки и методики организации культуры питания спортсменов высокоинтенсивных видов спорта и юношей, не занимающихся спортом. Определены некоторые подходы к рациональности режима питания. Особенности рациона питания юношей, имеющих профессиональную физическую подготовку, связываются с определением потребности организма спортсменов в энергии, пищевых и биологически активных компонентах. В результате работы выявлено, что скелетно-мышечная масса у спортсменов отличается высоким и пропорциональным развитием на туловище и конечностях. Основной обмен у юношей, борцов имеющих интенсивную физическую общую физическую подготовку, или же занимающихся борьбой, выше, чем у юношей, не занимающихся спортом. При детальном рассмотрении рациона потребляемых продуктов выявлено преобладание мясных блюд у юношей, имеющих интенсивную физическую подготовку, это ведет к преобладанию белков в пище. Колбасные изделия занимают значительное место в питании группы 1; также, юноши группы 1 чаще других обследованных употребляют чай, газированные напитки
The article is devoted to the peculiarities of formation of hygienic approaches to nutrition of young men with different physical training. The article analyzes the practical skills and methods of organizing a nutrition culture for athletes of high-intensity sports and young men who do not engage in sports. Some approaches to the rationality of the diet are defined. Features of the diet of young men with professional physical training are associated with determining the needs of the body of athletes in energy, food and biologically active components. As a result, it was found that the musculoskeletal mass of athletes is characterized by high and proportional development on the trunk and limbs. Main exchange for young wrestlers who have intensive physical General physical training, or engaged in wrestling, higher than that of young men who are not engaged in sports. A detailed review of the diet of consumed products revealed the predominance of meat dishes in young men with intensive physical training to the predominance of proteins in food. Sausage products occupy a significant place in the diet of group 1; also, young men of group 1 are more likely to use tea and carbonated drinks than other subjects
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PROSEDUR MEDIASI DI PENGADILAN (Study Putusan Pengadilan Agama Rantauprapat No. No.487/Pdt.G/2020/PA-RAP Jo Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Medan No.73/Pdt.G/2020/PTA-MDN)
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Yusuf 
Published: December 2020

This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of the implementation of the Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of 2016 on Mediation Procedures in Courts (Study of Rantauprapat Religious Court Decision No. 487 / Pdt.G / 2020 / PA-RAP Jo Medan High Court Decision No. 73 / Pdt.G / 2020 / PTA-MDN. This research is Normative Empirical, which is research by looking at conditions in the field by linking the source of laws and regulations in force in the Republic of Indonesia. The benefits that will be received from the results of this study are to find out and analyzing the legal position of the Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts and To find out and analyze the Implementation of the Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts in the Rantauprapat Religious Court Decision No.487 / Pdt .G / 2020 / PA-RAP Jo Medan High Court Decision No.73 / Pdt.G / 2020 / PTA-MDN. The results of the research show that the provisions of the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2008 and / or Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts in article 02 paragraph 04 states that "Judges in consideration of the decision of a case must state that the case concerned has strived for peace through Mediation by stating the name of the Mediator for the case concerned. The position of Mediation as stated in the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2016 is one of the steps that must be taken in carrying out the Judicial system which is based on the decision of the Medan High Court Panel of Judges declaring that to completely reject the Plaintiff's Lawsuit with the Consideration that the case has been taken through the Mediation route although not maximally and His legal consideration is that the position of the witnesses presented by the Plaintiff is a witness who did not see the Plaintiff and Defendant fighting, but only told the story of the Plaintiff. Keywords: Implementation, Procedure, Mediation
Limousinite, BaCa[Be4P4O16]·6H2O, a new beryllophosphate mineral with a phillipsite-type framework
Authors: Hatert Frédéric , Dal Bo Fabrice , Bruni Yannick , Meisser Nicolas , Vignola Pietro , Risplendente Andrea , Châtenet François-Xavier , Lebocey Julien 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT
Limousinite, ideally BaCa[Be4P4O16]·6H2O, is a new beryllophosphate mineral discovered in the Vilatte-Haute pegmatite, Chanteloube near Razès, Limousin, Haute-Vienne, France. The new mineral is intimately associated with microcrystalline pale brown greifensteinite, black amorphous vitreous Mn-oxyhydroxide, triplite, and quartz. It forms isolated, partly corroded, colorless to snow-white crystals up to 0.9 mm long, showing rhombic cross sections. Limousinite is transparent with a vitreous luster, non-fluorescent, without cleavage planes; its calculated density is 2.58 g/cm3. Optically, the mineral is biaxial negative, α = 1.532(2), β = 1.553(3), γ = 1.558(2) (measured under 589 nm wavelength light), 2Vcalc. = 18°, non-dispersive, with Z parallel to the elongation of the prismatic crystals. Electron-microprobe analyses indicate an empirical formula of (Ba0.91K0.07)Σ0.98(Ca0.87Na0.05)Σ0.92[(Be3.87Al0.13)Σ4P4O16]·5.56H2O, calculated on the basis of 4 P atoms per formula unit, assuming 4 (Be + Al) pfu and a water content calculated from refined site-occupancy factors. A single-crystal structure refinement was performed to R1 = 4.90%, in the P21/c space group, with a = 9.4958(4), b = 13.6758(4), c = 13.4696(4) Å, β = 90.398(3)°, V = 1749.15(10) Å3, Z = 4. The crystal structure is characterized by a beryllophosphate framework similar to that of phillipsite-group zeolites, based on corner-sharing BeO4 and PO4 tetrahedra forming interconnected four- and eight-membered rings. Large cages within this zeolite framework contain Ba, Ca, and water molecules. Limousinite is the third known natural zeolite-type beryllophosphate, together with pahasapaite and wilancookite; it is also the first phosphate with a framework identical to that of a natural zeolite silicate.
Marco Santagata, Dante. La novela de su vida, Madrid, Cátedra, (Colección Biografías), 2018. 528 pp. ISBN: 978-84-376-3863-8.
Authors: Izquierdo Domingo Amparo 
Published: December 2020

Reseña del libro. Marco Santagata, Dante. La novela de su vida, Madrid, Cátedra, (Colección Biografías), 2018. 528 pp. ISBN: 978-84-376-3863-8.La vida de Dante Alighieri se verá condicionada por su exilio de Florencia a finales del s. XIII. Espectador atento de la contienda civil, reflejará en distintos escritos su percepción del conflicto, de cuestiones morales y filosóficas, de la crisis social, de la consideración de la lengua vulgar y de sus enemigos a los que no dará tragua en el Infierno.
On the Diversity of Asymmetries in Gapped Protoplanetary Disks
Authors: van der Marel Nienke , Birnstiel Til , Garufi Antonio , Ragusa Enrico , Christiaens Valentin , Price Daniel J. , Sallum Steph , Muley Dhruv , Francis Logan , Dong Ruobing 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Protoplanetary disks with large inner dust cavities are thought to host massive planetary or substellar companions. These disks show asymmetries and rings in the millimeter continuum caused by dust trapping in pressure bumps and potentially vortices or horseshoes. The origin of the asymmetries and their diversity remains unclear. We present a comprehensive study of 16 disks for which the gas surface density profile has been constrained by CO isotopologue data. First, we compare the azimuthal extents of the dust continuum profiles with the local gas surface density in each disk and find that the asymmetries correspond to higher Stokes numbers or low gas surface density. We discuss which asymmetric structures can be explained by a horseshoe, a vortex, or spiral density waves. Second, we reassess the gas gap radii from the 13CO maps, which are about a factor of 2 smaller than the dust ring radii, suggesting that the companions in these disks are in the brown dwarf (∼15–50 M
Jup) or super-Jovian (∼3–15 M
Jup) mass regime on eccentric orbits. This is consistent with the estimates from contrast curves on companion mass limits. These curves rule out (sub)stellar companions (q > 0.05) for the majority of the sample at the gap location, but it remains possible at even smaller radii. Third, we find that spiral arms in scattered-light images are primarily detected around high-luminosity stars with disks with wide gaps, which can be understood by the dependence of the spiral arm pitch angle on disk temperature and companion mass.
Predictions of the L
[C ii]–SFR and [Cii] Luminosity Function at the Epoch of Reionization
Authors: Daisy Leung T. K. , Olsen Karen P. , Somerville Rachel S. , Davé Romeel , Greve Thomas R. , Hayward Christopher C. , Narayanan Desika , Popping Gergö 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
We present the first predictions for the L
[C ii]–SFR relation and [Cii] luminosity function (LF) in the epoch of reionization (EOR) based on cosmological hydrodynamics simulations using the simba suite plus radiative transfer calculations via sígame. The sample consists of 11,137 galaxies covering halo mass log M
halo ∈ [9, 12.4] M
⊙, star formation rate SFR ∈ [0.01, 330] M
⊙ yr−1, and metallicity 〈Z
gas〉SFR ∈ [0.1, 1.9] Z
⊙. The simulated L
[C ii]–SFR relation is consistent with the range observed, but with a spread of ≃0.3 dex at the high end of SFR (>100 M
⊙ yr−1) and ≃0.6 dex at the lower end, and there is tension between our predictions and the values of L
[C ii] above 108.5
L
⊙ observed in some galaxies reported in the literature. The scatter in the L
[C ii]–SFR relation is mostly driven by galaxy properties, such that at a given SFR galaxies with higher molecular mass and metallicity have higher L
[C ii]. The [Cii] LF predicted by simba is consistent with the upper limits placed by the only existing untargeted flux-limited [Cii] survey at the EOR and those predicted by semianalytic models. We compare our results with existing models and discuss the differences responsible for the discrepant slopes in the L
[C ii]–SFR relation.
Monitoring AGNs with Hβ Asymmetry. II. Reverberation Mapping of Three Seyfert Galaxies Historically Displaying Hβ Profiles with Changing Asymmetry: Mrk 79, NGC 3227, and Mrk 841
Authors: Brotherton Michael S. , Du Pu , Xiao Ming , Bao Dong-Wei , Zhao Bixuan , McLane Jacob N. , Olson Kianna A. , Wang Kai , Huang Zheng-Peng , Hu Chen , Kasper David H. , Chick William T. , Nguyen My L. , Maithil Jaya , Hand Derek , Li Yan-Rong , Ho Luis C. , Bai Jin-Ming , Bian Wei-Hao , Wang Jian-Min ,   (MAHA Collaboration)
Published: December 2020

Abstract
We report the results of reverberation mapping of three bright Seyfert galaxies, Mrk 79, NGC 3227, and Mrk 841, from a campaign conducted from 2016 December to 2017 May with the Wyoming Infrared Observatory (WIRO) 2.3 m telescope. All three of these targets have shown asymmetric broad Hβ emission lines in the past, although their emission lines were relatively symmetric during our observations. We measured Hβ time lags for all three targets and estimated masses of their black holes—for the first time in the case of Mrk 841. For Mrk 79 and NGC 3227, the data are of sufficient quality to resolve distinct time lags as a function of velocity and to compute two-dimensional velocity-delay maps. Mrk 79 shows smaller time lags for high-velocity gas, but the distribution is not symmetric, and its complex velocity-delay map could result from the combination of both inflowing and outflowing Hβ emitting disks that may be part of a single larger structure. NGC 3227 shows the largest time lags for blueshifted gas, and the two-dimensional velocity-delay map suggests a disk with some inflow. We compare our results with previous work and find evidence for different time lags despite similar luminosities, as well as evolving broad-line region structures.