bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A crítica do método marxiano à racionalidade burguesa e à educação tecnicista
Authors: Pereira Francisco Vítor Macêdo , Moraes André Monteiro 
Published: November 2020

Exercendo a interpretação materialista do desenvolvimento histórico e a visão dialética acerca das transformações sociais, o método marxiano segue sendo a mais adequada ferramenta teórica para a compreensão crítica das contradições da realidade social burguesa, ainda que visto por muitos de forma marginalizada e/ou ultrapassada. Marx vincula-se, na verdade, a um projeto revolucionário de sociedade e, em atenção à complexidade histórica desse projeto, a crítica à produção do conhecimento técnico e científico, assim como à educação como projeto enviesado de transformação social, requer um tratamento delicado: de análise acerca das bases de produção social das atuais instituições e modos da vida capitalista. Propomo-nos, diante disso, à explicitação de evidências a propósito da asserção e da atualidade desse método: como o que melhor possibilita a compreensão das contradições da realidade social burguesa, em face à explicitação de seus comprometimentos ideológicos na produção do conhecimento técnico-científico e na vituperação da educação das classes trabalhadoras.
SÍNDROME DE GUILLAIN BARRÉ EM CONSEQUÊNCIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Henrique de Souza Almeida Yasmim , Wekid Maria Luiza Fagundes , Almeida Miguel Ribeiro de , Souza Carolina Leite e , Ferreira Joanna Pinheiro Novas , Rodrigues Junior Didier Pinheiro 
Published: November 2020

Resumo
Em 31 de dezembro de 2019, iniciou-se o que viria a se tornar a pandemia do Covid-19, doença provocada por um coronavírus, grupo de vírus que aparece como causador de Infecções de vias aéreas superiores (IVAS). Este estudo se propõe a relatar o caso de um paciente de 47 anos que apresentou Covid 19 em associação com Síndrome de Guillain Barré. A metodologia utilizada para confeccionar esse relato de caso foi a análise do prontuário e a revisão da literatura sobre os temas. O indivíduo em questão apresentou previamente sintomas gripais (tosse, febre, coriza e astenia), tendo sido tratado com Ivermectina e Azitromicina uma semana antes de sua internação. No momento em que ocorreu, apresentava paraparesia de caráter progressivo que impedia deambulação, parestesia de MMII e paralisia facial. O estímulo infeccioso gerado pela presença do microorganismo acarreta o surgimento de processos imunomediados, e a Síndrome de Guillain Barré surge como uma desordem originada nesses processos, com produção de autoanticorpos específicos e consequente neuropatia. A correlação entre SGB e Covid19 já se mostra com maior frequência na prática, embora mais estudos sejam necessários parademonstrar com maior precisão a fisiopatologia dessa correlação
Turn-taking in the Classroom Session in the Movie Freedom Writers by Richard La Gravanese (2007)
Authors: Pradana Wahyu Aji , Laila Malikatul 
Published: November 2020

Speaker (S) and next speaker or hearer (H) requires a turn-taking process in order to obtain the desired information. This study aims (1) to determine the rules of turn-taking used by S and H in Classroom sessions in the film "Freedom Writers" and (2) to explain the intention of turn-taking in the Classroom session done in the film "Freedom Writers". The data of this study were the utterances and action which were taken from activities during the class session in the film "Freedom Writers" by Richard La Gravanese (2007). To analyze the data, the researcher refers to Sacks, Schegloff, & Jefferson’s (1974) theory about turn-taking rules. The researcher determines the intention by referring Cutting’s theory about pragmatics such as context and conversation analysis. The result of study shows that (1) turn-taking 1A (S chooses H in the speech) is the highest, (2) turn-taking 1B (H is not chosen by S) is the second higher; and turn-taking 1C (S can stop or continue speaking) is the least in frequencies. It can be concluded that the rule 1A is dominant and is often used in turn-taking in classroom session. (2) The researcher found that the intention within the turn taking are ranged from the highest to the lowest respectively : to ask , to clarify, to demand, to inform, to assert, to support, to request, to invite, to threat, to challenge, and to tease. Therefore, it can be concluded that the intention to ask is the most intention used in classroom session.
PENERAPAN MODEL STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA PADA MATERI SEGIEMPAT
Authors: Shofiyyatunnisa Aida , Pujiastuti Heni 
Published: November 2020

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika siswa kelas VII SMPN 1 KRAMATWATU pada materi segiempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 KRAMATWATU yang terdiri dari sembilan kelas dan dengan teknik purposive sampling terpilih dua kelas sebagai kelas sampel yaitu kelas VII D yang berjumlah 28 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII E yang berjumlah 28 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara memberikan tes tertulis dalam bentuk soal-soal uraian (essay) sebanyak 5 soal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara dekriptif diperoleh bahwa nilai rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada materi segiempat adalah 44,47 dari skor ideal 100 serta hasil rata-rata persentasenya adalah 44% berada pada kategori kurang kreatif artinya masih banyak siswa yang belum mampu untuk berpikir kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah pada materi segiempat. Namun, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika siswa yang diajar dengan pendekatan STAD lebih baik dari pembelajaran konvensional.
Psychiatric Morbidities among Attenders of an Islamic Spiritual Healing Centre in Malaysia
Authors: Abdullah Khadijah Hasanah Abang , Saini Suriati Mohamed , Sharip Shalisah , Shaharom Mohamed Hatta 
Published: November 2020

Introduction: Traditional medicine which includes Islamic faith healing centre is still an important place to seek treatment whether for psychiatric reasons or others. This study aims to determine the prevalence of psychiatric illness among attenders of an Islamic spiritual healing centre and to understand patients’ illness attribution and their religiosity. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done with a systematic random sampling to obtain the prevalence of psychiatric illness which was diagnosed using Malay version of Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I). Religiosity was measured using Hatta Islamic Religiosity Scale 1996 (HIRS96) and illness perception using Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ). Results: The prevalence of psychiatric illness among the attenders was 53.5%. Depressive disorder were more prevalent (41.5%) followed by anxiety disorder (28.3%), bipolar disorder (16.8%) and psychotic disorders (5.9%). More than half (58.8%) of attenders attributed their illness to supernatural causes but there were no significant difference between those with psychiatric illness and those without in terms of their attribution to supernatural causes, p=0.197.Generally, the patients had a higher religiosity score. Conclusion : This high prevalence shows a need for collaboration with the spiritual healing practitioners to improve delivery of treatment to patient and this would be a more holistic approach.
MODERN RESOURCES OF CELIAC DISEASE TREATMENT EFFECTIVENESS IMPROVEMENT
Authors: Gubska O.Yu. , Chichula Yu.V. , Sizenko A.K. , Kupchik L.M. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance. Although monotherapy with a gluten-free diet (BGD) for celiac disease is highly effective, it does not in all cases achieve complete remission of the disease. Therefore, an additional comprehensive examination of patients for the purpose of prescribing reasonable therapy is relevant.
Objective: to study the causes of the persistence of clinical symptoms in patients with celiac disease who are on a gluten-free diet for 6 months.
Materials and methods. Patients with celiac disease (n = 41) who were on a gluten-free diet (GFD) for 6 months were studied. The average age is 35.42 ± 0.45 years. Group 1 (n = 17) – patients who subjectively noted a positive dynamics of treatment and with a significant improvement in general condition, but without complete clinical remission. Group 2 (n = 24) – patients with unsatisfactory treatment results, no clinical effect from treatment, or weak positive dynamics on the background of GFD. The study included two stages: 1) assessment of patients' compliance and their diet (through the analysis of food diaries) in order to identify disorders of a gluten-free diet as the main cause of the persistence of clinical symptoms; 2) identification of other causes of the persistence of symptoms: exocrine pancreas insufficiency (EPI), lactase deficiency (LD) and the syndrome of increase bacterial growth (SIBR). A C13 triglyceride breath test (IRIS analyzer) was performed to diagnose EPI. To diagnose LD and SIBR in the small intestine, hydrogen breath tests (Micro H2-meter analyzer) were used – a test with lactose and D-xylose, respectively. Also, the titer of antibodies to tissue transglutaminase (TTG) to deaminated gliadin peptides (DPG) was determined in all patients, and their DPG/TTG ratio was calculated.
Results. The main reason for the ineffectiveness of treatment is a violation of a gluten-free diet, found in 63.4% of subjects (incompletely formed mushy stool, polyfaeces, steatorrhea; recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, flatulence). Revision of food intake and elimination of sources of latent gluten from the diet of patients with celiac disease allowed to achieve complete serological remission (normalization of titers specific for celiac disease antibodies) in all patients, but complete clinical remission was achieved in only 34.6%. Therefore, it is concluded that there are other causes of incomplete remission of celiac disease associated with concomitant diseases of the digestive tract. Using carbon and hydrogen breath tests, it was found that, in addition to diet, the reasons for the lack of complete remission in patients with celiac disease are EPI (19%), SIBR in the small intestine (16%), LD (47%) and a combination of EPI with SIBR.
Conclusion. The inclusion of respiratory tests (C13-triglyceride, hydrogen with lactose, and D-xylose) in a comprehensive examination of patients with celiac disease can significantly improve treatment outcomes and reduce the duration of clinical remission.
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES AND APPROACHES IN COMPLETE ARTERIAL REVASCULARIZATION IN MULTIVESSEL CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE. Review
Authors: Stukov Yu. Yu. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance. Multi arterial bypass surgery comprises nearly 10% of the overall operations for ischemic heart disease. Multiple studies proved the superiority of arterial grafts for multivessel coronary artery disease. Nevertheless, the vast majority of conduits utilized for multiple bypasses are saphenous vein grafts. With the increasing popularity of radial artery utilization, the gastroepiploic artery remains a faded option. So more studies should be conducted for evaluation of the benefits from the gastroepiploic artery in the setting of multi-arterial revascularization.
Objective. Presentation of approaches and operative techniques for complete arterial revascularization in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease.
Methods. Analytical review of literature on keywords in international scientometric databases Pub Med, Scopus, Web of Science. Search depth 12 years: from 2007 to 2018.
Results. The current paper presents operative techniques and approaches to complete arterial revascularization in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease. The internal mammary artery remains the “gold standard” for the left anterior descending artery anastomosis site. Multiple arterial grafting is superior in terms of overall and cardiac survival. Emerging evidence of radial artery high term patency suggests the use of this arterial graft. Bilateral internal artery utilization provides long-term survival. Supplemental radial artery grafting to bilateral internal mammary provides complete arterial revascularization and can be safely used in routine cardiac surgery practice. Gastroepiploic artery proved superior patency rates, compared to saphenous vein grafts. Right coronary artery territory is an ideal anastomotic site for gastroepiploic artery grafting. The inferior epigastric artery may be used in addition to other arterial grafts as free graft or as y- or t-graft in the setting of multivessel coronary atherosclerotic lesions.
Conclusion. Complete arterial revascularization provides symptomatic relief from coronary artery disease provides superior patency rates and lowers the incidence of major adverse cardiac events.
Magmatic and Tectonic Setting of Archean Granitoids in the Southeastern Singhbhum Craton, India: Developing constraints with major and trace element geochemistry and geochronology
Authors: Banks Claudia 
Published: November 2020

The Singhbhum craton is one of five Archean nuclei comprising Peninsular India. It is a composite Archean block that includes the Older Metamorphic Group, the Older Metamorphic Tonalite Gneisses, the Singhbhum Granite, and the Iron Ore Group as its major units. The ages of these components range from ~3.5 to ~3.1 Ga, although overlapping ages and similar rock types confound their genetic relationships. Plutonic felsic rocks from the southeastern Singhbhum craton (BK1: a foliated tonalite, KP1: a non-foliated granite, and SG14: a non-foliated granite) yield U-Pb (zircon) ages of 3321 ± 2 Ma (BK1), 3301 ± 1 Ma (KP1), and 3261 ± 1 Ma (SG14) that coincide with a pulse of Singhbhum Granite emplacement at 3.27 to 3.33 Ga. REE patterns and tectonic discrimination diagrams based on major and trace element ratios suggest a subduction zone setting for these rocks. We report major and trace element data for and compare them to previous works in order to characterize the Archean felsic plutonic history of the craton.
Proposal for Refugee Housing in Southeast Europe Utilizing Regionally Appropriate, Sustainable, and Affordable Construction Methods
Authors: Cicevic Hana , Gamble Sarah 
Published: November 2020

This research focuses on the emergency-housing demand caused by the on-going refugee crisis in Southeastern Europe. The research and proposed solutions focus on Northern Serbia, as this region generally lacks permanent housing solutions for accommodating the increasing influx of immigrants. The outcome of this research is an architectural proposal for the refugee housing unit designed particularly for the situational factors of this focus region.
The study identifies earth architecture as the primary building technique, due to its ability to satisfy a range of defined end-product goals. These goals include: the sustainability of the material, quality and durability of the final product, skill level required for non-professional construction, final cost of material and execution, historical regional precedent, and opportunity for communal engagement of the immigrant population. The proposed architectural design uses earth-bag construction as the sub-method most suitable for this location and in keeping with the goals outlined above.
The proposed housing unit is a singular component that could be duplicated to create larger communal housing communities. A broad overview of possible solutions is included, followed by the development of the earth-bag construction option. The development of this proposal includes material studies, sketches, and an architectural model as representation tools. The outcomes of this research serve as a guideline, rather than a precise construction model, in creating much needed refugee housing communities in North Serbia.
Balancing Discretion and Expansion in the União do Vegetal
Authors: Ference Jake H 
Published: November 2020

The União do Vegetal (UDV) is an ayahuasca-based religion that operates with an unusual amount of discretion. Preliminary research into the group created a desire to develop a better understanding of how the UDV balances its own ideas of acceptance and expansion while remaining discreet and closed to outsiders. This context has been shaped by the group’s history of legal prosecution and hesitant religious acceptance in the cultures it has expanded into, rather than group beliefs or practices. Through literary analysis of research papers on the UDV, general group secrecy, and interviews with members, this project will analyze why these practices are so pervasive. This presentation will discuss findings on the group. This research concludes that the UDV’s usage of discretion is a legitimate response to the legal and social pressures that the group faces, and while secrecy doesn’t appear to be an integral part of the group, discretion does play an important role in member interaction with outsiders. Additionally, this research suggests that the UDV’s expansion indicates an overlap with New Age spiritualties.
PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM PRIMIPARA
Authors: Handayani Ernawati Tri , Rustiana Ernik 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Sakit yang dialami setelah melahirkan terkadang menjadikan ibu post partum malas menyusui bayinya, hal ini dapat menyebabkan produksi ASI menjadi tidak lancar. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.Tujuan Penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Sumbergempol Tulungagung bulan Nopember-Desember 2019.Metode Jenis penelitian analitik komparatif, rancangan penelitian True Eksperimental Design dengan model one group pre test - post test desain. Populasi penelitian semua ibu post partum primipara. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan sample sejumlah 18 orang. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank dan one way anova.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin terhadap pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum dimana nilai p = 0,000 dimana p < α (0,05).Kesimpulan Perawatan payudara dapat merangsang kelenjar air susu sehingga produksi ASI akan semakin lancar. dengan melakukan pijat oksitosin maka reflek oksitosin akan semakin meningkat dan akan bekerja sama dengan reflek prolaktin dalam pembentukan ASI yang cukup.Saran Ibu post partum primipara diharapkan lebih aktif mencari informasi atau bertanya kepada tenaga kesehatan tentang produksi ASI dan masalah-masalah yang berkaitan dengan produksi ASI serta solusi yang harus dilakukan seperti perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin, sehingga ibu post partum primipara dan masyarakat dapat melakukan antisipasi apabila terjadi kesulitan dalam proses menyusui. Kata Kunci : Perawatan Payudara, Pijat Oksitosin, Pengeluaran ASI
Redes neuronales artificiales, una aplicación al mercado inmobiliario habitacional de segmento medio de la ciudad de Morelia Michoacán, México
Authors: Preciado Carrillo José Carlos 
Published: November 2020

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo principal demostrar las bondades que tienen las redes neuronales artificiales al estimar el precio de los inmuebles,conociendo la importancia de los diferentes órganos e instituciones financieras, el tener valores de mercado más apegados a las condiciones de mercado, mayor será la seguridad en la toma de decisiones en los diferentes escenarios; tratándose de instituciones financieras, su interés radica en conocer este valor para el financiamiento de préstamo con garantía hipotecaria, en los diferentes órganos de gobierno para cobrar los impuestos catastrales se sirven de este valor como base para la realización de diferentes trámites ante entidades públicas o particulares, las redes neuronales artificiales, y en concreto la red multicapa, pueden ser una alternativa para la estimación del precio.
Distúrbios nutricionais associados a erros de manejo em Psitaciformes
Authors: Nascimento Darlyane Parente do , Coelho José Leonardo Gomes , Beserra Emannuel Estevão , Araújo Bárbara de  Jesus , Ferreira Anne Gabrielle Moura , Fernandes Annielle Regina da Fonseca , Mota Magaly Lima , Santana Willma José de 
Published: November 2020

Os psitacídeos são aves da ordem Psittaciformes caracterizados por um bico superior curvo adaptado a sua alimentação, que na natureza, é constituída geralmente a base de sementes, brotos, castanha, coquinho, frutas, flores, néctar, proteínas e outros vegetais. O objetivo desse estudo é analisar os principais erros nutricionais ligados a Pisittaciformes mantidos como pet. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com busca de artigos nas bases de dados: Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO); Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), utilizando os descritores: Distúrbios; Psittaciformes; e Nutrição. A seleção respeitou critérios de inclusão/exclusão dos artigos dos últimos 5 anos, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol. Foram excluídos estudos que se mostravam inconclusos e/ou repetitivos. Os resultados demonstraram que os psitacídeos são as aves mais desejadas como pet, entretanto condições restritivas e inadequadas de manejo e nutrição acabam deixando esses animais em constante estresse resultando em diversos distúrbios nutricionais como obesidade, hipovitaminose A, deficiência de cálcio e proteínas, além de outras patologias. Dessa forma, são necessários maiores estudos acerca da nutrição dos psitaciformes com o intuito de diminuir os distúrbios resultantes dos seus erros de manejo.
Estrutura da comunidade arbustivo-arbórea em Florestas Tropicais Subcaducifólias
Authors: Mello Liliane da Silva , Fernandes Shaline Séfara Lopes , Linê Jósimo Diego Bazanella , Pereira Zefa Valdivina 
Published: November 2020

Objetivou-se caracterizar a estrutura da comunidade arbustivo-arbórea em Florestas Estacionais Semidecíduas (FES) buscando investigar a riqueza e a similaridade de espécies entre as áreas. Avaliou-se três ambientes em uma Area de Preservação Permanete: FES Submontana; FES Aluvial e Área de Vegetação Secundária (AVS). Através do método de parcelas contíguas foram indentificados os individuos com CAP igual/superior a 10 cm/1,30m do solo. Para a ánalise dos dados, utilizou-se a ordenação NMDS baseada na matriz de dissimilaridade de Bray-Curtis, a análise de agrupamento (UPGMA), o diagrama de Venn, a diversidade alfa e os parâmetros fitossociológicos (Dr, DoR, FR, IVI, IVC). Registrou-se um total de 2.780 indivíduos. As áreas amostradas resultaram em três ambientes significativamente diferentes quanto a estrutura da comunidade (Pillai =1,25; df =4 e 294; p<0,001), onde FESS apresentou maior índice de diversidade e riqueza de espécies. A análise (UPGMA) revelou agrupamento entre FESA e AVS com coeficiente de 0,65. A maior diversidade específica e riqueza de espécies em FESS indicam alta heterogeneidade florística. A menor diversidade em FESA e AVS respectivamente, podem ser reflexos das características edafoclimáticas do local. A composição de espécies distintas justifica-se devido o processo de regeneração natural apresentar diversas trajetórias sucessionais, podendo ser influenciadas por múltiplos fatores. Ressalta-se a importância da preservação desses ambientes para a manutenção da riqueza florística da região, pois as mesmas resguardam valiosas informações florísticas, podendo representar um modelo para a revegetação de áreas sob condições semelhantes, bem como para a fundamentação de propostas de manejo e recuperação de áreas degradadas.