bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
POST-GRADUATE ON RELIGION IN SOCIAL SCIENCES AT UERJ: THE CONTEXT OF RIO DE JANEIRO AND RECENT PRODUCTION
Authors: Mariz Cecília , Mafra Clara 
Published: October 2019

In this article we describe the research group on religion of the Post-Gradu ate Social Sciences Program at UERJ: its setting up, profile of the members, recent production and the dissertations and theses supervised by its members. In order to contextualize this group, first we did
a short retrospective historical overview of the study of religion in Rio de Janeiro discussing the role that non-governmental organisations had in encouraging research on religion, highlighting the Institute of the Study of Religion (ISER), and the role of post-graduate programmes
THESES AND DISSERTATION COMPLETED AT THE CENTER FOR RELIGION STUDIES FROM UFRGS: CURRENT SITUATION AND PRELIMINARY QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Alves Daniel 
Published: October 2019

This paper exarnin the setting up of the Center for Religion Studies (NER) at the Federal
University of Rio Grarde do Sul (UF1S), in Bra2!l. NER is a research group cornposed by scholars
and students of religion sociology and anthiopolcgy. It is part of a wider histthcal contsct in which
religion is view1 as a social fact to be studd in loco and rnostly analyzed frorn the persctiw of social
anthiopolcgy. The establishnunt and consolidalion of NER has enabd its assodate reseacheis to
supeivise a nurnbe of these and dissertations and hence contiibut1 to a recert in cr se in the nurnbe
of studs on religion
AN EXAMINATION OF THE CENTER FOR STUDY ON RELIGION, CULTURE AND SOCIETY IN POSTGRADUATE PROGRAM SCIENCE OF RELIGION AT THE FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF JUIZ DE FORA: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOCIAL SCIENCES AND SCIENCES OF RELIGION
Authors: Camurça Marcelo Ayres 
Published: October 2019

This article will summarize the activities of the Center for Study on Rehqion, Culture and
Society at the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJ
F) and its connection with the Social Sdences
of Reh-ion area of concentration, which is part of the postgraduate program in Science of Religion
(PPCIR). It will examine the changes that occurred in the area of concentration and in the research
center - changes in structure, curriculum and lire of reseamh - leading to its present configuration,
in light of the trends and debates involving the fields of sociology and anthropology as related to
the religious phenomenon in Brazil in its relationship to the interdisciplinary field of Science of
Religion.
ESTUDOS SOBRE RELIGIÃO NA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS DA UERJ: O CONTEXTO DO RIO DE JANEIRO E A PRODUÇÃO RECENTE
Authors: Mariz Cecília , Mafra Clara 
Published: October 2019

Neste artigo descrevemos o grupo de pesquisa em religião do Programa de pós-graduação
em Ciências Sociais da UERJ: sua formação, o perfil de seus membros, sua produção recente e as
dissertações e teses que foram orientadas pelos membros do grupo. Para contextualizar esse grupo,
realizamos uma breve retrospectiva histórica dos estudos da religião no Rio de Janeiro discutindo o
papel que organizações não governamentais tiveram ao incentivar a pesquisa sobre religião,
destacando o Instituto de Estudo da Religião (ISER), e o papel das pós-graduações.
NOS RASTROS DA ÁREA DA RELIGIÃO NA UFMG: ALGUMAS NOTAS E BREVES REMINESCÊNCIAS
Authors: Perez Léa Freitas 
Published: October 2019

O ensino e a pesquisa na área da religião são campos consolidados no Departamento de Sociologia e Antropologia da Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas da Universidade Federal de
Minas Gerais. O texto percorre na espessura da Historia, certos momentos e acontecimentos que marcaram sua delimitação.
CORRELATION OF AA INDEX WITH DEGREE OF LIVER FIBROSIS IN CHRONIC HEPATITIS B PATIENTS
Authors: Andriany Rika , Samad Ibrahim Abdul , Arif Mansyur 
Published: October 2019

A liver biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing and staging liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patient but with many disadvantages so it is difficult to use as a routine examination. Research on index based on serum marker is helpful in predicting liver fibrosis. We conducted a study of the alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and partial activated thromboplastin time (APTT) index or AA index in relation to the degree of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patients. This study was a retrospective cross-sectional study in dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar by taking the data from medical records of chronic hepatitis B patients from January 2015 to December 2016. Samples were chronic hepatitis B patients who were tested for AFP, APTT and Fibroscan. The result showed the total of 79 chronic hepatitis B patients, 23 with severe fibrosis, 9 with moderate fibrosis, 26 with mild fibrosis, and 21 with no fibrosis. Spearman correlation test showed a significant correlation between the AA index and the degree of fibrosis (p <0.001) and showed a positive correlation between both of them with a very strong correlation (r = 0.830). Oneway Anova test showed a significant difference between the AA index and the degree of fibrosis (p<0.001). The results of this study indicate that the AA index can be used as a predictor of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patients. It is suggested to do another study with larger sample based on the degree of fibrosis.
THE COMPARISON BETWEEN HBA1C AND GLYCATED ALBUMIN LEVELSIN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II WITH OR WITHOUT CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
Authors: Rusli Muhammad , Zulfikar Zulfikar , Syafril Santi 
Published: October 2019

The most appropriate marker to assess the glucose level of diabetes mellitus patient with chronic kidney disease has not been recognized. The reduction of an erythrocyteslifetime will pull down the HbA1c from a patient with chronic kidney disease. Beside HbA1c, Glycated Albumin (GA) is an alternative glycemic marker. The aim of this study is to find out whether there is a comparison of HbA1c and glycated albumin levels in patients with type 2 DM with and without Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Conducted on 46 patients with DM type 2 with or without CKD at the Adam Malik Hospital, from August 2016 – December 2016 that fulfill the criteria, and after that, the HbA1c and GA were examined. The GA level in patients with DM type II and CKD (18.48±5.23)%, were not significantly different from those patient with DM type II without CKD (17.39±6.07)%. From the statistical test result, there is no significant difference of GA from patient with DM type II with CKD and without CKD (p=0.519)and so does the HbA1c levels in type 2 DM patients with CKD (8.1±1.74)% were lower than those patient with type 2 DM without CKD (8.6±1.67)% although there was no significant difference between HbA1c level from patients with type 2 DM without CKD and with CKD (p=0.364) from the statistical test result. There is no significant difference between HbA1c level and glycated albumin from patients with DM type II with or without CKD.
CORRELATION OF TOTAL LYMPHOCYTE COUNT WITH CD4 COUNT IN HIV/TB COINFECTED PATIENTS
Authors: Rampo Herniaty , Bahrun Uleng , Arif Mansyur 
Published: October 2019

HIV-TB co-infection is a global challenge in the healthcare world. HIV infection causes CD4 to decrease which has a role in TB immunity. CD4 as a marker for HIV progression have expensive cost and not available in all healthcare facilities, so WHO recommended TLC as a substitute for CD4. This study aims to determine the correlation of TLC and CD4 in HIV-TB co-infection patients.This was a retrospective study using medical records of hospitalized patients with HIV-TB co-infection in Dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital. The correlation was analyzed by Spearman test. CD4 data were divided into two groups: CD4 < 200 cells/mm3 and CD4 â‰¥ 200 cells/mm3 and Mann-Whitney test was performed. Data were also analyzed by ROC curve.In total 172 data with diagnosis of HIV-TB co-infection, Spearman test showed a positive correlation between TLC and CD4 with moderate correlation strength (p <0.001 and r = 0.56). Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference between CD4 < 200 cells/mm3 and CD4 â‰¥ 200 cells/mm3 (p < 0.001). ROC curve analysis showed that TLC has a good accuracy value for predicting CD4 in CD4 < 200 cells/mm3 (AUC = 0.911). Sensitivity 88.9% with specificity 84.7% was found in TLC 1154.9 cells/mm3 which predicted CD4 < 200 cells/mm3.There was a positive correlation between TLC and CD4 with moderate correlation strength. TLC can predict CD4 in CD4 <200 cells/mm3. We suggest further studies on patients who receive drug therapy.
RAPID PROGRESSION OF CLAVICULAR SOLITARY PLASMACYTOMA TO MULTIPLE MYELOMA
Authors: Gunawan Hantoro , Notopuro Paulus Budiono 
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Solitary plasmacytoma is a monoclonal plasma cell malignancy restricted to one tumor. Fifty percents of cases can progress to multiple myeloma (MM). Median time to progression is 19 months. A case about plasmacytoma progressing rapidly to MM within 2 months from initial diagnosis is hereby described. Case: A 45-year-old male, attended the Surgery clinic with the chief complaint of progressive swelling on the left neck for two months. Physical examination revealed a fixed, solid, 8x8 cm mass on the left supraclavicular. FNAB showed plasmacytoma. Surgical biopsy and immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis of plasmacytoma. Ki67 index was 80%. There was no abnormality in laboratory examination. Two months later he was admitted to the Internal ward with anemia and kidney disorder. Serum protein electrophoresis revealed M-spike. BMA showed plasma cell proliferation with 78% proportion, which confirmed the diagnosis of MM. Discussion: Solitary plasmacytoma can occur on any bone, mostly on axial bones. Solitary plasmacytoma on clavicle is very rare, with prevalence 0.45% of all primary bone tumors. Diagnosis of solitary plasmacytoma relies on tissue biopsy, laboratory, radiology and bone marrow aspiration. Progression of plasmacytoma to MM can be detected from CBC and clinical chemistry results. Serum protein electrophoresis and bone marrow aspiration results confirmed the diagnosis of MM. High proliferation index (Ki67>8%) and tumor size(>5cm) were the risk factors for rapid progression of plasmacytoma. Conclusion: Early detection of systemic symptoms is very important in the management of solitary plasmacytoma. Keywords: solitary plasmacytoma, multiple myeloma
COMPARISON OF AUTOMATIC STARRSED RS ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE WITH MANUAL WESTERGREN METHOD
Authors: Sukartini Ninik , Suparmin Siskawati 
Published: October 2019

This study aimed to compare the results of ESR measurements using Starrsed RS (30- and 60-minute mode) and manual Westergren method. We also investigate the effect of high leukocytes and haematocrit (Ht) on Starrsed RS ESR measurements. A cross-sectional study using K3EDTA anticoagulated blood samples from 140 subjects were conducted. A total of 21 samples with leukocytes count >50 000/µl were examined. The effect of Ht was studied using data from comparative study subjects. The 60-minute mode Starrsed RS correlated very strongly [r = 0.98 (95%CI 0.97 to 0.98), p <0.0001], had good agreement [mean bias -0.4 mm (95%CI -1.46 to 0.74)], and gave no significant different results with manual Westergren method. The 30-minute mode Starrsed RS also has a very strong correlation [r = 0.97 (95%CI 0.96 to 0.98), p<0.0001] and good agreement [mean bias-2.9 mm (95%CI -4.23 to -1.58)], but has systematic difference with manual Westergren method. There was significant difference between manual method and Starrsed RS in samples with high leukocytes (p = 0.0208). There were no significant differences of ESR results measured by Starrsed RS dan manual Westergren method in the group of Htâ‰¤35% and >35%. The ESR on the Starrsed RS should still be read at 60 minute. Leukocytes>50 000/µl may affect ESR measurements on Starrsed but no effect of haematocrit was observed.
NITRIC OXIDE AND ABSOLUTE NEUTROPHIL COUNT CORRELATION WITH OUTCOME IN ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE PATIENTS
Authors: Harlianti Rina , Anwar Yuneldi , Ganie Ratna Akbari 
Published: October 2019

Nitric Oxide (NO) has a dual role as neuroprotector and neurotoxic in the pathophysiology of brain ischemia. Patients with acute ischemic stroke often have increased leukocyte count when admitted to hospital. Patients with acute ischemic stroke with high leukocyte count often have poor clinical outcomes. This study aims to determine the correlation of Nitric Oxide (NO) levels and Absolute Neutrophil Count with patients with outcome of acute ischemic stroke patients. The study was a longitudinal prospective study, conducted from June to October 2017, sampling was done three times day 1,3,7. Nitric oxide and absolute neutrophil count were examined. NO examination using Chemwell Analyzer and Absolute neutrophil count using SYSMEX XN-1000. 21 patients participated in the study (14 males (66.67%), 7 females (33.33%), Anova test had no difference in absolute neutrophil counts on day 1,3,7 (p = 0,001) and kruskall test. There was no difference between the levels of Nitric oxide days 1,3,7 (p = 0.716). Spearman's correlation test results there were no relation between absolute neutrophil count and outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (p = 0.001) and no nitric oxide relationship with outcome (p > 0.05). The absolute neutrophil count can be an outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients, so it is recommended that the clinician observes the absolute neutrophil count and can be used as a prognosis in acute ischemic stroke patients and to perform more specific nitric oxide examinations (eNOS, nNOS, iNOS) in ischemic stroke patients
ANALYTICAL PERFORMANCE OF PROCALCITONIN LEVEL BETWEEN CHEMILUMINESCENCE AND QUANTITATIVE IMMUNOCHROMATOGRAPHY METHODS IN SEPSIS PATIENTS
Authors: Mario Mario , Tambunan Betty Agustina , Hardiono Hardiono 
Published: October 2019

Sepsis is a public health problem in many countries. The latest diagnosis criteria are quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA). Procalcitonin (PCT) could be used to aid the diagnosis of sepsis. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic value of PCT between CLIA and quantitative immunochromatography tests in sepsis patients. Samples were obtained from the resuscitation room, intensive observation room, and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Dr. Soetomo General Hospital between December 2017-February 2018. One hundred and one subjects were examined and classified into sepsis group (n=71) and healthy group (n=30), based on qSOFA and SIRS criteria. Procalcitonin test with CLIA and quantitative immunochromatography method were performed in all subjects, followed by culture examination in sepsis group using PhoenixTM 100. The diagnostic value of the two methods was analyzed by 2x2 table with a Confidence Interval (CI) of 95%. There were significant differences of procalcitonin level between CLIA and quantitative immunochromatography method in the sepsis group (p=0.009) and in the healthy group (p=0.002). The diagnostic value of procalcitonin level by CLIA method with a cut-off value â‰¥ 0.27 ng/mL (AUC=0.839, sensitivity (Sn)=74.6%, specificity (Sp)=86.7%, Positive Predictive Value (PPV)=93%, Negative Predictive Value (NPV)=59.1%) had the same sensitivity but higher specificity, PPV, and NPV rather than by quantitative immunochromatography method (AUC=0.786, Sn=74.6%, Sp=66.7%, PPV=84.1%, NPV=52.6%). Procalcitonin examination with CLIA had a better diagnostic value than quantitative immuno-chromatography method.
D-DIMER IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS RECEIVING CONTINUOUS AND INTERMITTENT HEPARIN
Authors: Fritiwi Derry Heppy , Lubis Harun Rasyid , Aman Adi Koesoema , Hariman Herman 
Published: October 2019

Haemodialysis is the most widely used kidney replacement therapy in Indonesia and in the world, but the procedure may trigger development on thrombogenesis. Doe to this reason, anticoagulant heparin is given during haemodialysis to prevent the development of thrombus. However, haemostasis monitoring is essential to predict the possibility of heparin induced bleeding. The use of heparin in general needs a machine to regulate continuous heparin administration, nonetheless not all hospitals have that instruments and for this reasons some centre use intermittent heparin injection. The aim of this study is to investigate whether intermittent heparin is as effective as continuous heparin to prevent thrombus formation as well as to prevent bleeding and predict the survival outcome. Patient divided in to two grup from intermittent heparin and continuous heparin in total 50 patient were participated. Platelet count, PT, APTT, TT, fibrinogen, and D-dimer were investigated. The result demonstrates that platelet count, PT, APTT, TT, fibrinogen, and D-dimer were not significantly differed between the groups receiving intermittent and continuous heparin (p >0.05). When the test is compared between intermittent and continuous heparin in pre and post haemodialysis it is clear that there is significant increases in APTT and fibrinogen both in the intermittent and continuous heparin, but D-dimer is increased in continuous heparin only during post haemodialysis. There is no difference in the 1-year survival outcome between intermittent and continuous heparin. In conclusion, intermittent heparin produces less D-dimer increase compared to continuous heparin but it is as effective as continuous heparin. Intermittent heparin may be used as the alternative choice when continuous syringe driver machine is not available.
THE DIFFERENCE LEVEL OF MYELOPEROXIDASE IN PLATELET CONCENTRATE BASED ON PREPARATION METHOD AND STORAGE DURATION
Authors: Anshori Fuad , Triyono Teguh , Ratnaningsih Tri 
Published: October 2019

The thrombocyte concentrate (TC) preparation process through its storage affects the platelets contained inside. The contaminating leukocytes in TC is an important factor implicated in storage lesion on TC during storage. Leukodepletion is a method to reduce contaminant leukocytes. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is an enzyme produced by polymorphonuclear cells that have the potential to change structure and function of platelets when there is interaction between them during storage. The aim of this study is assessing the difference in myeloperoxidase level of TC based on its preparation method (leukodepleted and non-leukodepleted) and time storage. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at the Blood Transfusion Services Unit, Dr. Sardjito hospital, Yogyakarta from April to December 2014. Thrombocyte Concentrate products was grouped based on storage time (â‰¤ and >72 hours) and preparation method (leukodepleted and non-leukodepleted), their MPO was then measured. Mean difference in each group was analyzed using ANOVA test and post hoc test with statistical significance level of p < 0.05. There were 64 eligible subjects, consisted of 29 leukodepleted TCs and 35 non-leukodepleted TCs, based on their storage time, 31 TCs had â‰¤72 hours storage time and the other 33 TCs > 72 hours. There were significantly lower median MPO level in â‰¤72 hours TCs than > 72 hours in non-leukodepleted TC group (13.23 ± 6.47 ng/mL vs 15.58 ± 7.82 ng/mL; p = 0.017). In TC group with more than 72 hours storage time, median MPO level in non-leukodepleted was significantly higher than leukodepleted TC (15.58 ± 7.82 ng/mL vs. 11.11 ± 3.97 ng/mL; p = 0,001). Myeloperoxidase level was lower in non-leukodepleted TC group with â‰¤ 72 hours than > 72 hours storage time. Furthermore, the MPO level was higher in leukodepleted TC than non-leukodepleted TC in > 72 hours storage time.
CORRELATION OF PROCALSITONIN LEVEL WITH SEPSIS DEGREES BASED ON SOFA SCORE
Authors: Novita Citra , Maat Soeprapto , Tambunan Betty Agustina 
Published: October 2019

Background. Sepsis is defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction condition caused by dysregulation of host response towards infection. Sepsis is one of the leading causes of death in medical emergency. A recent study revealed 18 millions of sepsis occur annually with a mortality rate of 30%, so early diagnosis in assessing sepsis severity is necessary as a guide for early and specific therapy. Organ dysfunction in sepsis patients is associated with high mortality, assessed by Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) criteria. Procalcitonin is widely used for diagnosing, monitoring, and prognosis sepsis.Aim This study aimed to analyze the correlation of procalcitonin level with sepsis severity based on SOFA score. Method. This was an observational cross-sectional study. Samples were collected from December 2017-February 2018 of 72 patients. Each patient was calculated by SOFA score and underwent procalcitonin examination using an immunochromatography method by RAMP. Results. Samples from 72 patients who met the criteria, were analyzed consisting of 37 mailes(51.4%) and 35 females(48.6%), aged 23-77 years, with mean±SD 47.4±14.02 years. The range of SOFA score was 0-16 with mean±SD 6.47±3.61, while procalcitonin levels 0.20-200 ng/mL mean±SD 21.03±14.63 ng/mL. There was a significant correlation between procalcitonin level and SOFA score (r=0.752;p<0.0001).Discussion. This suggests that procalcitonin may illustrate the severity of sepsis patients. The higher the procalcitonin, the more severe the sepsis.Conclusions and recommendations. SOFA score and procalcitonin examinations should be performed routinely in patients with sepsis to assess prognosis (severity) for earlier pretreatment so that the mortality rate can be lowered.
In-Between Images: Where is the Ground?
Authors: Thoma Andrea 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Joan Jonas’s large survey exhibition at Tate Modern (2018) highlighted the contemporary relevance of this pioneer of performance art in her juxtapositions of analogue and virtual methods. Her process often relies on a ground or stage where physical remnants of her performances are tangible. Drawing from these insights and exploring figure-ground relations through a selection of works by various artists and filmmakers, this article aims to challenge Hito Steyerl’s polemic that we might not need a ground within contemporary virtual image worlds. The consideration of case studies will be informed by philosophical reflections as to the relevance and scope of the idea of ground within the post-digital era.
Intermediality of Screens in Post-Media Assemblages
Authors: Maithani Charu 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
In contemporary artworks of so-called post-media assemblage, screens can be argued to emphasize, interconnect and rearticulate relationships between various parts in various modalities of image-making and display. They can be understood to produce gesturality that maintains conditions of mediality, which is the sustenance of relations between different parts of the media ensemble. This paper is an attempt to understand screens by analysing the gesturality that they propagate and not just facilitate. For this purpose, the paper interrogates the intermediality of screens in contemporary media arts that rely on this gesturality. By closely analysing contemporary media art installations such as Solar Reserve (Tonopah, Nevada) (John Gerrard, 2014) and Shadow 3 (Shilpa Gupta, 2007), this paper elaborates a concept of intermediality as an unfixed state and describes in-betweenness as enabling an openness to continuously form, unform and deform relations with different entities, thereby producing a gestural modality.