bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE RELATIONSHIP OF RISK MANAGEMENT AND BANK PROFITABILITY PERFORMANCE BETWEEN DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN ISLAMIC BANKS IN MALAYSIA
Authors: S. W. Chong Venny , M. S. Lam Jason , H.Tan S. 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: This study is to determine the effects of risk management towards the domestic and foreign Islamic bank’s financial performance in Malaysia. The ten Islamic banks in Malaysia have been chosen as the sample bank in which domestic and foreign banks were equally divided. The credit risk, liquidity risk as well as solvency risk acted as the independent variables to determine the effects towards the bank’s profitability as measured by return on equity.
Methodology: The panel data analysis has employed fixed effect and random effect regression models and the Hausman test in this study. Furthermore, the independent sample T-test was conducted to examine the significant difference between domestic and foreign Islamic banks.
Result: The finding of this study showed that liquidity risk and insolvency risk would have a greater impact towards the Islamic bank’s profitability while the credit risk has no significant influence on Islamic bank’s financial performance in Malaysia. The study concludes that domestic Islamic banks had better financial performance as compared to foreign Islamic banks in Malaysia.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of The Relationship of Risk Management and Bank Profitability Performance between Domestic and Foreign Islamic Banks in Malaysia is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
A Comparative Study: Blended Cements Containing Analcime and Clinoptilolite
Authors: Akgün Yasemin 
Published: November 2019

The demand to blended cements is increasingly
widespread due to clean environment and energy saving. In the future, this
demand will not be met by currently additives on the market. For this reason,
alternative additives will always be needed. The aim of this study is to
provide a contribution for additive variety used in sustainable blended cement
productions. Therefore, in this study, natural zeolite type clinoptilolite (C)
which is widely used in blended cement production and different natural zeolite
type analcime (A) are compared. These zeolites are natural pozzolans with
volcanic tuff origin. Firstly, pozzolanic activities, mineralogical structures,
physical and chemical properties of zeolites were determined. And then, the
heat of hydration, setting times and compressive strength tests were performed
on samples prepared by using Portland cement (PC) and natural zeolite blended
cements. The replacement ratios of zeolites used in test samples are 0, 10, 30
and 50% of Portland cement weight. According to results of pozzolanic activity
tests, the compressive strengths of lime-zeolite (pozzolan) mixtures were
determined as 6.30MPa for analcime and 9.02MPa for clinoptilolite. The heats of hydration of blended cements containing
analcime were lower than that of blended cements containing clinoptiloite and
that of Portland cement at all replacement ratios. The setting times of blended
cements containing analcime were determined as shorter than that of blended
cements containing clinoptiloite and that of Portland cement. The compressive
strengths of mortars containing analcime blended cements were slightly higher
than that of mortars containing clinoptilolite blended cements. The optimum
strength values of mortars containing both zeolite blended cements were obtained
at 10% replacement ratio. According to the results obtained from the study,
analcime exhibits similar properties to clinoptilolite. In some cases, due to
these similar properties, analcime may be an alternative additive to
clinoptilolite which is widely used in blended cement industry.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KLASTER BANK INDONESIA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS UMKM DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Hairullah H , Tikawati T , Iswadi Muhammad 
Published: November 2019

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) mempunyai peran penting dan strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Disamping itu, dalam struktur perekonomian, umumnya UMKM merupakan lapisan pelaku usaha yang paling besar, yang sering juga disebut dengan pelaku ekonomi rakyat. Namun, yang jadi persoalan adalah kenyataan bahwa UMKM tidak dibekali dengan kemampuan sumber daya manusia yang kurang berkualitas, keterbatasan akses pada sumber daya produktif, kurangnya informasi yang akurat dan terkini, finansial dan keterbatasan teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi dan efektivitas program klaster Bank Indonesia Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dalam mendukung produktivitas UMKM di Desa Lubuk Sawah, Mugirejo Samarinda. Sedangkan metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Untuk mendapatkan berbagai data-data dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis yang bersumber dari Miles dan Huberman. Terdiri atas pengumpulan data, reduksi data, model data, serta penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dat metode.. Hasil yang dapat diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa strategi yang digunakan dalam pemberian program Klaster Bank Indonesia Provinsi Kalimantan Timur terhadap produktivitas UMKM di Desa Lubuk Sawah, Mugirejo, Samarinda dengan jenis klaster sapi yaitu memberikan pelatihan tentang peternakan, kelembagaan, pemasaran serta pemberian teknologi, kandang sapi terintegras, ruang pertemuan yang digunakan oleh Kelompok Ternak Sapi Damarwulan. Sehingga Program Klaster Bank Indonesia Provinsi Kalimantan Timur untuk Kelompok Sapi Damarwulan sudah berjalan dan terlaksana dengan efektif, ini diperlihatkan dari ilmu atau keterampilan (skill) mengenai peternakan sapi dan kelembagaan yang bertambah karena adanya pelatihan dari Bank Indonesia Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, serta jumlah produk sapi yang dijual meningkat, omset penjualan yang juga meningkat karena adanya pelatihan atau pemasaran yang telah diberikan, serta pemerintah pun sangatlah senang karena program 2 juta ekor sapi berjalan dengan lancar dibuktikan dengan makin tahun sapi makin bertambah serta pendapatan dan penjualan makin meningkat setiap tahun.
Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Klaster, Bank Indonesia, UMKM
Analisis Pengaruh Suhu dan Kelembaban Ruang terhadap Kadar Air Benih Padi di Gudang Penyimpanan PT. Sang Hyang Seri
Authors: Fachruri Muhammad , Muhidong Junaedi , Sapsal Muhammad Tahir 
Published: November 2019

Peningkatan produksi pangan membutuhkan ketersediaan benih yang bermutu. Salah satu masalah dalam penyediaan benih bermutu yaitu viabilitas benih yang menurun dalam masa penyimpanan, penelitian mengenai hal tersebut masih jarang dilakukan, Selama proses penyimpanan suhu dan kadar air benih merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi masa simpan benih. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan kelembaban terhadap kadar air pada benih selama penyimpanan pada gudang PT Sang Hyang Seri (Persero). Benih padi merupakan benih orthodox yaitu benih yang dapat disimpan dalam waktu yang relatif lama dengan kadar air dapat diturunkan sampai dibawah 10%, Dalam pengumpulan data khususnya data temperatur gudang penyimpanan digunakan area sampling, area sampling merupakan cara pengambilan sampel dengan menetapkan area secara equally spaced (bagian yang sama). Data sampel yang diperoleh terdiri dari sejumlah nilai-nilai pengamatan yang rata-rata hitungnya (arithmatic mean) dapat langsung dicari dari data yang bersangkutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korelasi suhu interstisial bulk benih 28-29˚C dan suhu ruang penyimpanan tidak menunjukkan pengaruh terhadap kadar air benih padi 13-14% selama 15 hari penyimpanan, tingkat kelembaban ruang 45-50% merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar air benih sebesar 1% selama penyimpanan.
Enhancing Students’ Writing Skill by Using Mind Mapping
Authors: Karminah Siti , Nurkamto Joko , Nurkamto Joko , Martono Martono , Martono Martono 
Published: November 2019

<p>The objectives of this thesis are to identify whether or not mind mapping technique can improve students’ writing skill and to identify the class climate when mind mapping is used in teaching learning process. The action research was conducted from August to September 2012 and was carried out in two cycles to 34 students of a Junior High School in Jaten, Karanganyar. The research findings show that mind mapping technique could improve the students’ writing skill. It can be seen from the score of pre-test, first post-test and second post-test, that is 52.32, 67.97, and 76.50. Class climate also improved when mind mapping was used in teaching learning process. Therefore, mind mapping can be used as alternative technique to improve the students’ writing skill.</p>
The Use of Authentic Materials on Teaching Reading and Its Effects on Students’ Reading Motivation
Authors: Ryandani Vinda , Nurkamto Joko , Sarosa Teguh 
Published: November 2019

<p>The goals of this research are to describe the use of authentic materials on teaching reading, the problems and the solutions in using authentic materials, and its effects on students reading motivation. This research was case study research. The sources of data were event, informant, and document. The techniques of data collection were observation, interview, and document. The results of the research are in determining the materials; the teacher considers criteria such as the topic and the difficult level of the text. The problems of the use of authentic materials are related to time constrain and the students’ lack of vocabulary mastery, proper use of authentic materials gives positive effects on students reading motivation. The student have positive task orientation, ego involvement, need for achievement, high aspiration, goal-orientation, perseverance and tolerance of ambiguity.</p>
THE EFFECT OF MILLING METHOD ON PROTEIN PROFILE IN SORGHUM (Sorghum bicolor L.) KD-4 VARIETY
Authors: Wahyuningsih Kendri , Rismayani Lusy , Purwani Endang Yuli , Herawati Irma 
Published: November 2019

Milling is of important process to improve nutritional and palatability of sorghum seeds for human consumption. This study investigated the effect of milling process on protein fraction of sorghum flour and the bran. The result showed that dry milled sorghum flour contained higher protein than those of wet milled sorghum flour, and the highest protein content was found on sorghum bran. Dry-milled sorghum flour has protein fraction in albumin, globulin, kafirin and glutelin higher than those of wet-milled sorghum flour. Wet-millled sorghum flour contained high protein fraction in cross link kafirin and cross link glutelin. Different of protein fractions noticed among the samples suggested that the samples contained different in amount of extractable protein and this was due to the differences in total protein.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Kontekstual dengan Pendekatan Guided Inquiry Materi Tumbuhan Berbiji Pada Siswa SMK Farmasi Nusaputera
Authors: Norra Bunga Ihda 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model perangkat pembelajaran biologi yang selama ini digunakan di SMK Farmasi Nusaputera, mengembangkat perangkat pembelajaran biologi pendekatan kontekstual metode <em>guided inquiry</em> pada materi tumbuhan berbiji dan untuk mengetahui efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran biologi dengan pendekatan kontekstual metode <em>guided-inquiry</em> pada materi tumbuhan berbiji dalam upaya meningkatkan aktivitas, motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian <em>Research and Development. </em>Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari riset dan pengembangan. Riset dilakukan untuk mengetahui keadaan awal dari tempat penelitian. Pengembangan dilakukan untuk merencanakan, menyususn, menguji coba dan memvalidasi perangkat pembelajaran, dalam tahap ini dilakukan validasi perangkat dan uji coba perangkat. Uji coba dilakukan untuk mengukur keefektifan dan kepraktisan perangkat. Keefektifan ditentukan berdasarkan aktivitas, motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa sedangkan kepraktisan ditentukan berdasarkan respon guru dan siswa. Dari hasil penelitian dan pengembangan diperoleh perangkat pembelajaran yang valid, efektif dan praktis. Perangkat dinyatakan valid sebab perangkat berada dalam kriteria sangat baik. Perangkat dinyatakan efektif sebab perangkat dapat meningkatkan aktivitas, motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa, dapat dilihat melalui perbandingan dengan kelompok eksperimen dan perangkat dinyatakan praktis sebab &gt; 75% respon guru dan siswa menyatakan baik. Perangkat pembelajaran pendekatan kontekstual metode <em>guided inquiry</em> dapat diterapkan pada materi pembelajaran yang lain misalnya materi ekosistem dan tumbuhan paku. Perangkat dapat digunakan pada materi dan tempat lain dengan penyesuaian terhadap sumber belajar dan kondisi lingkungan di sekitar siswa.
Identifikasi Jenis-Jenis Tumbuhan Sekitar Mata Air Tiga Rasa Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Air Di Gunung Muria Kudus
Authors: Malik Abdul , Kusumarini Niken 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>T</em><em>he Springs of Tiga Rasa Rejenu is one of the springs located at one of the peaks of the seven peaks in the Muria mountains. The Tiga Rasa Springs are located at the peak of Argo Wiloso Rejenu, Kudus Regency. The diversity of vegetation around the Tiga Rasa Springs has an important role in the sustainability of springs source and discharge. This study aims to determine the composition of plants, vegetation forms, the index of importance value of vegetation components, and the abiotic environment impact around the springs. The method used is explorative descriptive analysis by dividing the area into four research stations based on the direction of the eye. At each research station there are three sample plots. Each station is divided into three sampling points with a size of 20m x 20m for trees, 10m x 10m for poles, and 5m x 5m for saplings and 2m x </em><em>2m for seedlings. Abiotic environmental parameters measured are air temperature and humidity, light intensity, soil temperature, soil pH, total dissolved solids, and water salinity. The research results around the Tiga Rasa Rejenu spring are that the H' values at the highest level of see dlings is fern Diplazium esculentum, the H' values at the highest level of saplings is the royal palm tree Roystonea regia, and the H' values at the highest level of poles and trees is Pterocarpus indicus. At all stations obtained average H’ value is 1.96 then the vegetation around the Tiga Rasa spring classified to medium plant diversity and medium community stability. Abiotic factors effect on the environmental conditions around the Tiga Rasa Rejenu springs. </em></p>
Medios digitales generadores de actos de currículo y autorías en redes de aprendizaje híbridas
Authors: AMARAL MIRIAN MAIA DO , Carvalho Felipe , Santos Rosemary 
Published: November 2019

En este artículo los autores discuten el papel de los medios digitales como generadores de currículos autorales en redes híbridas de aprendizaje. Cuestiones instigadoras relacionadas al papel de la cibercultura, en tiempos de movilidad ubicua y su impacto en la forma de enseñar y aprender, así como la relevancia de la mediación compartida, de la colaboración y de la interactividad en los procesos educacionales son puestas en discusión en este artículo. Finalmente, los autores presentan dos ejemplos de materialización de autorías que emergieron desde los actos de currículo propuestos en el desarrollo de sus clases, realizadas en el contexto formativo, de la disciplina “Cotidianos Escolares y Currículos – una práctica social en formación”, que integra el curso de Graduación en Educación de la Universidad del Estado de Río de Janeiro, y de la disciplina Informática en la Educación del curso de Pedagogía de la graduación a distancia de la Uerj/Cederj, en periodo 2016-2017.
Convolutional Neural Network Visualization for Identification of Risk Genes in Bipolar Disorder
Authors: Yue Qixuan , Yang Jie , Shu Qian , Bai Mingze , Shu Kunxian 
Published: November 2019

Background :
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a type of chronic emotional disorder
with a complex genetic structure. However, its genetic molecular mechanism is still
unclear, which makes it insufficient to be diagnosed and treated.

Methods and Results:
In this paper, we proposed a model for predicting BD based on
single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) screening by genome-wide association study
(GWAS), which was constructed by a convolutional neural network (CNN) that predicted
the probability of the disease. According to the difference of GWAS threshold, two sets
of data were named: group P001 and group P005. And different convolutional neural
networks are set for the two sets of data. The training accuracy of the model trained with
group P001 data is 96%, and the test accuracy is 91%. The training accuracy of the
model trained with group P005 data is 94.5%, and the test accuracy is 92%. At the same
time, we used gradient weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM) to interpret the
prediction model, indirectly to identify high-risk SNPs of BD. In the end, we compared
these high-risk SNPs with human gene annotation information.

Conclusion:
The model prediction results of the group P001 yielded 137 risk genes, of
which 22 were reported to be associated with the occurrence of BD. The model
prediction results of the group P005 yielded 407 risk genes, of which 51 were reported to
be associated with the occurrence of BD.
The Association Between Keratoconus and Mitral Valve Prolapse: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Siordia Juan A. , Franco Jimena C. 
Published: November 2019

Objective:The debate pertaining to the association between Keratoconus (KC) and Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP) continues to occur among physicians. The results of cross-sectional studies attempting to present the co-existing prevalence of these two diseases remain indeterminate. We compiled the first meta-analysis to determine the pattern of prevalence between the two diseases.Methods:Two separate literature searches for cross-sectional studies were performed for this metaanalysis. The first search encompassed finding literature comparing the prevalence of KC between patients with MVP and a control group. The second search pertained to finding studies comparing the prevalence of MVP patients with KC and a control group.Results:Six studies reported the prevalence of MVP in patients with KC and a control group. The prevalence was 41.6% in patients with KC and 11.5% in patients without KC (OR = 7.06 [95% CI = 2.41-20.64]). There was a significant heterogeneity among the studies (I2 = 84%). Two studies showed the prevalence of KC in patients with MVP and a control group. The prevalence was 17.0% in patients with KC and 2.9% in the control group (OR = 5.07 [95% CI = 1.08-23.83]). There was no heterogeneity within the analysis (I2 = 0%).Conclusion:There is a statistically significant co-existing prevalence between MVP and KC. Patients with KC are more likely to present with MVP, and patients with MVP are more likely to present with KC.
Imidazole: An Emerging Scaffold Showing its Therapeutic Voyage to Develop Valuable Molecular Entities
Authors: Chopra Bhawna , Dhingra Ashwani K. , Prasad Deo Nandan 
Published: November 2019

Objective:
Imidazole is a heterocyclic moiety having immense biological importance.
Since ancient times, the imidazole nucleus is considered to be a promising moiety in the field of
chemistry. Preliminary in vitro and in vivo studies have provided valuable scientific evidence for its
use. Subsequently, imidazole constitutes a new class of compounds for new drug development as the
presence of this nucleus in diverse therapeutic categories viz; antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer,
immunomodulator, antiviral etc. has made it an interesting moiety for the design and development
of new pharmacological agents. Thus, this review aims to summarize the reported molecular
entities which were synthesized by using conventional as well as microwave processes, chemistry
and biological potential of imidazole containing heterocyclic molecules while identifying potential
areas of further research on imidazole.

Results:
The review comprises literature pertaining to the evidence-based pharmacological or therapeutic
potential of imidazole using published articles and worldwide databases. Various pharmacological
experiments using different models exclusively proved the potential of imidazole.

Summary:
Focusing on the discovery and development of new imidazole nucleus based molecules
at a faster rate, there is a need to search previous information available in the market in the field of
medicinal chemistry. Therefore, the present review aims to elaborate the therapeutic worth of imidazole
and its analogs.
Effect of mHealth With Offline Antiobesity Treatment in a Community-Based Weight Management Program: Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Kim Youngin , Oh Bumjo , Shin Hyun-Young 
Published: November 2019

Background
Weight loss interventions using mobile phone apps have recently shown promising results.

Objective
This study aimed to analyze the short-term weight loss effect of a mobile coaching intervention when it is integrated with a local public health care center and a regional hospital’s antiobesity clinic as a multidisciplinary model.

Methods
A total of 150 overweight or obese adults signed up to complete an 8-week antiobesity intervention program with human coaching through a mobile platform. Paired t tests and multiple linear regression analysis were used to identify the intervention factors related to weight change.

Results
Among the 150 participants enrolled in this study, 112 completed the 8-week weight loss intervention. Weight (baseline: mean 77.5 kg, SD 12.9; after intervention: mean 74.8 kg, SD 12.6; mean difference −2.73 kg), body mass index, waist circumference, fat mass (baseline: mean 28.3 kg, SD 6.6; after intervention: mean 25.7 kg, SD 6.3; mean difference −2.65 kg), and fat percentage all showed a statistically significant decrease, and metabolic equivalent of task (MET) showed a statistically significant increase after intervention. In multiple linear regression analysis, age (beta=.07; P=.06), △MET (beta=−.0009; P=.10), number of articles read (beta=−.01; P=.04), and frequency of weight records (beta=−.05; P=.10; R2=0.4843) were identified as significant factors of weight change. Moreover, age (beta=.06; P=.03), sex (female; beta=1.16; P=.08), △MET (beta=−.0009; P<.001), and number of articles read (beta=−.02; P<.001; R2=0.3728) were identified as significant variables of fat mass change.

Conclusions
The multidisciplinary approach, combining a mobile health (mHealth) care app by health care providers, was effective for short-term weight loss. Additional studies are needed to evaluate the efficacy of mHealth care apps in obesity treatment.