bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Economic analysis as an element of strategic planning in organizations
Authors: Yaremchuk Ekaterina , Muzalev Sergey 
Published: May 2020

Purpose: The article considers the features of the economic analysis, as a special direction of studying the activities of the business unit, which allows, via processing information gained through analytical procedures, perform a selection of most rational alternative for forward looking strategic planning of a company.
Methodology/Approach: The article describes the possibility of increasing the efficiency from the use of strategic analysis and in particular from including in the methodology statistical methods and methods for assessing the business reputation of the company. As the information base of the research, we used the works of scientists on the problems of theory and methods of analysis of the financial condition, as well as publications, the author’s conclusions obtained during the research. Also used were the coefficient method, company valuation methods and company reputation methods.
Findings: The practical significance of given study consists in substantiating the application of statistical methods and methods of company’s valuation in the framework of strategic analysis with the aim of developing or selecting development strategies for organizations.
Practical Implications: This study will mostly benefit economists, analysts and scientific researchers, who implement various methods of strategic analysis in practice in terms of possibility of supplementing them by both methods of strategic analysis and methods of valuation.
Originality/Value: The main topic that we are considering is the practical application of the methods of economic analysis and the choice of the direction of the organization's forward looking strategic development.
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE INNOVATION ENVIRONMENT FINANCE AND CREDIT INSTITUTIONS SECTOR
Authors: Bank Ol'ga 
Published: May 2020

A direct aspect of the current credit and financial sector in Russia is a control complex for the introduction and transformation of the innovative environment to accelerate banking processes.
From the financial point of view, innovations are traditionally understood as such innovations that are produced in the credit and financial sector and to a greater extent activate the effective execution of the banking functionality.
¿Medios versus redes? Posverdad en la lógica de la multitud.
Authors: Benavides Wilson 
Published: May 2020

Desde el año 2000, cada lustro se produce en Ecuador una revuelta (Hardt & Negri, 2004) que a veces termina en el derrocamiento del gobierno. Hace 20 años, cayó Mahuad; en 2005, Gutiérrez; en 2010, se produjo una insubordinación contra Correa conocida como 30S; en 2015, las “banderas negras” rechazaron en las redes y las calles al Ejecutivo y; en 2019, se registró un paro nacional sin precedentes contra Moreno.
Este trabajo compara la caída de Gutiérrez; el 30S y el paro nacional desde la lógica de la multitud (Hardt & Negri, 2004) e intenta dar respuesta a la siguiente pregunta: ¿En cada una de estas revueltas, la (pos) verdad (Arendt, 2018) difundida por la opinión pública (Hardt & Negri, 2004) sobre estos acontecimientos es (re) definida por la acción colectiva (Tarrow, 2004) que los manifestantes despliegan en las calles y en las redes?
Digital Education: Cloud Technology at a Lesson of the Russian Language
Authors: Bazylev V. N. , Dutko N. P. 
Published: May 2020

The aim of the article is to describe the principles of cloud technology and the scope of its use at a lesson of the Russian language in a polylingual class. Following the analysis of scientific and methodological literature on digital education, new technologies are suggested which have been introduced in a new type of handbook – a course navigator. The authors present a model to construct a course «Theatrical readings» for primary and secondary schoolchildren. The methodical constructor is oriented not only on reading as a kind of speech activity but also on material visualization and audio perception. The system of tasks reflects the specific nature of teaching Russian by means of fiction texts, teaching reading strategies and fiction understanding with the application of differential, problem search methods of teaching. When constructing the educational navigator the resources of the Google Network were used, which is a useful instrument for a teacher of Russian. This service allows for a favorable combination of various forms of tasks which form a motivation for cognitive activity. The article concludes that cloud technology as an element of digital learning in the modern educational process should emerge as a set of teaching tools to create methodical products contributing to the effective study of Russian linguistic culture.
Research and Application on Spark Clustering Algorithm in Campus Big Data Analysis
Authors: Hou Qing , Wang Guangjian , Wang Xiaozheng , Xu Jiaxi , Xin Yang 
Published: May 2020

Big data analysis has penetrated into all fields of society and has brought about profound changes. However, there is relatively little research on big data supporting student management regarding college and university’s big data. Taking the student card information as the research sample, using spark big data mining technology and K-Means clustering algorithm, taking scholarship evaluation as an example, the big data is analyzed. Data includes analysis of students’ daily behavior from multiple dimensions, and it can prevent the unreasonable scholarship evaluation caused by unfair factors such as plagiarism, votes of teachers and students, etc. At the same time, students’ absenteeism, physical health and psychological status in advance can be predicted, which makes student management work more active, accurate and effective.
Echocardiographic evaluation may provide more accurate patient selection for polysomnography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: Predicting the severity of disease by echocardiography
Authors: DEMIRCI Deniz , DEMİRCİ Duygu	ersan , SELÇUK Ömer Tarık 
Published: May 2020

Aim: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may influence the cardiac function by several mechanisms. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of OSA on left and right cardiac function and determine the echocardiographic parameters which can help to predict the severity of OSA. Methods: In this cross-sectional analysis, 60 patients with suspected OSA were evaluated with transthoracic echocardiography before polysomnography between January and June 2017. On the basis of apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), the patients were classified into non-severe (AHI&lt;30) (n = 30) and severe (AHI≥30) OSA (n = 30). The correlation between echocardiographic parameters and the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) / Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) was assessed.Results: Regarding left ventricular (LV) echocardiographic parameters: left ventricular outflow (LVOT) proximal diameter, left ventricular mass index, posterior wall enddiastolic diameter (PWEDD) and interventricular septum enddiastolic diameter (IVSEDD) were significantly higher in severe OSA patients. With respect to right ventricular (RV) functional parameters: RV fractional area change (RVFAC) and myocardial performance index (MPI) values were significantly higher in severe OSA patients. We found significant positive correlations between AHI and LVOT proximal diameter, IVSEDD, RVMPI, RV E and A velocities, body mass index, neck circumference and ESS. By using the model created with ‘PWEDD, LVOT diameter and RV A velocity’ we were able to predict most of the patients’ group correctly before polysomnography.Conclusion: We conclude that we can predict the severity of the disease in patients with suspected OSA by using echocardiography.
Clinical and radiological features of traumatic orbital emphysema cases
Authors: ASLAN Fatih , ÖKTEM Çağlar 
Published: May 2020

Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical course and treatment requirements of orbital emphysema cases resulting from orbital trauma.Material and Method: We included the 112 orbits of 82 patients who had presented to the emergency service of our hospital between 2016 and 2019 in this retrospective study. The common feature was severe orbital trauma due to various causes and referrals to the ophthalmology department with a preliminary diagnosis of ocular or orbital damage. The orbital computerized tomography images were evaluated for orbital emphysema and a classification was performed according to the location of the air as preseptal, extraconal, intraconal and intraocular. Results: We included a total of 82 subjects consisting of 65 males and 17 females in the study. The mean age was 37.85 (3-78) years in general, 36.09 (3-78) years in the males, and 44.58 (15-78) years in the females. Emphysema was present in the preseptal area in 80 cases, the extraconal area in 26, and the intraconal area in 5 of the 112 orbits. Intraocular emphysema was detected in only a single case. The orbital compartment syndrome was not present in any of our cases.Conclusion: Orbital emphysema is a common condition in orbital trauma. It may be associated with the orbital compartment syndrome. Orbital emphysema after orbital trauma is usually a benign, self-limiting condition.
Are Modified Gartland Type IV Supracondylar Humerus Fractures Different From Type III Fractures? A Retrospective Clinical Study
Authors: TOPAK Duran , DERE İsmail , DOĞAR Fatih , KUŞÇU Burak , BİLAL Ökkeş 
Published: May 2020

Aim: The present study investigates whether surgical treatment of modified Gartland Type IV supracondylar humerus fracture is radiologically and clinically different from the treatment of Type III fractures. Methods: The medical charts of 197 patients who underwent surgical treatment for pediatric supracondylar humerus fracture in our clinic between 2012 and 2015 were retrospectively reviewed, and 76 patients humerus Gartland Type III and unstable Type IV fractures regardless of neurovascular injury (49 males, 27 females) were included in the study as randomize. The patients were divided into two groups as patients with modified Gartland Type III (n=36) and patients with Type IV fractures (n=40). The mean age of the patients was 5.88±3.29 (1-15) years, and the mean duration of follow-up was 19.80±4.83 (12-29) months. All patients underwent surgery within the first 24 hours and closed reduction was first attempted. Posterior open reduction was performed in patients with failed attempts of closed reduction. The functional and cosmetic outcomes of the patients were evaluated according to the Flynn criteria. The Baumann’s angle was measured on the X-rays obtained in the last control visit.Results: The comparison of functional outcomes between the two groups revealed that satisfactory outcomes were obtained in 97.3% of patients in the Type III fracture group and 87.5% of patients in the Type IV fracture group; however, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.509). The comparison of cosmetic outcomes showed that satisfactory outcomes have been obtained in 100% and 97.5% of the patients, and no significant difference was found between the two groups (p=0.495). There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of the need for open surgery, nerve injury, and Baumann’s angle (p=0.776, p=0.108, p=0.069, respectively).Conclusion: Modified Gartland Type IV pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures can be treated successfully just like Type III fractures with anatomical reduction, stable fixation and early initiation of joint movements.
Beta 2 microglobulin levels are higher in Coronary Slow Flow Phenomenon
Authors: ABACIOĞLU Özge	özcan , KAPLAN Mehmet 
Published: May 2020

Aim: To examine the association between plasma levels of β-2 microglobulin (β-2M), a protein previously associated with atherosclerosis, and the presence of coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP). Material and Methods: 124 subjects who admitted to cardiology outpatient clinic with chest pain and directed to coronary angiography were investigated. Sixty-six of them had healthy coronary arteries and the others coronary slow flow. Venous blood samples were obtained to determine β-2M levels. TIMI frame count (TFC) was used to assess the classification of slow flow.Results: Patients with coronary slow flow had higher levels of β-2M levels than healthy controls (2042.0 ± 660.2 and 1692.7 ± 403.4 ng / mL respectively) and the difference was statistically significant (p&lt;0.001). β-2M levels were positively correlated with TFC (r=0.262, p= 0.003). Although groups were different in terms of β-2M, LDL and total cholesterol, Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis demonstrated stronger predictive value of β-2M compared to LDL or total cholesterol in predicting the presence of CSF in our study population (area under curve [AUC] 0.748, 0.632 and 0.581; p&lt;0.001, p=0.025 and p= 0.061 respectively). Conclusion: High serum β-2M levels can be used as a biomarker to evaluate the slow flow.
PERBEDAAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA BIOLOGI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DAN GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI)
Authors: Lawalata Ester Stasya , Smith Alwi , Liline S 
Published: May 2020

Background: One of the causes of students' lack of understanding of a concept is teacher-centered learning and a lack of motivation from students in following the learning process. Then we need an innovative learning model that can help students in the learning process. To achieve learning objectives, teachers are required to be able to choose suitable learning models to be applied at an educational level.
Method: This research was conducted from January 14 to February 14, 2020 using descriptive methods, student learning outcomes are seen through the final value that is seen based on cognitive aspects (LKS), affective and psychomotor and pre-post test scores. Measurement data were analyzed using the t test formula.
Results: Based on the t test, obtained the results of tcount 1.573 and ttable 2.010, tcount <ttable, the hypothesis (H1) was rejected and (H0) was accepted.
Conclusion: There is no difference in the learning outcomes of students taught using the Problem Based Learning model and Group Investigation on the material of the human digestive system in class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Ambon, but there is an increase in learning outcomes after teaching and learning using the Problem Based Learning and Group Investigation models so the results of the t-test show that tcount <ttable (1.573 <2.010).
PERPADUAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI DENGAN POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 KAIRATUBackground: Learning outcomes are changes in student behavior due to learning. Behavior change is caused by achieving mast
Authors: Wakanno Helmy Anggraeni , Tuapattinaya P M. J , Salmanu S I. A 
Published: May 2020

Background: Learning outcomes are changes in student behavior due to learning. Behavior change is caused by achieving mastery over a number of materials given in the teaching and learning process. These results can be in the form of changes in cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects. This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes of SMP Negeri 1 Kairatu on the excretion system in humans which is taught by applying the inquiry learning model combined with the POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) learning model.
Method: The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. In this study, tests were given at the beginning and end of learning aimed to determine the level of student understanding of the material excretory system in humans. Non-test techniques in the form of affective assessment sheets and psychomotor assessment sheets.
Results: Students' understanding of material in the Excretion System in humans prior to the implementation of the inquiry learning model combined with the POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) learning model is very low but, when integrating these two learning models there are many changes in student understanding that can be seen from their learning outcomes.
Conclusion: There is an increase in student learning outcomes after conducting the teaching and learning process by using the inquiry learning model that is integrated with the POE (Predict-Observe- Explain) learning model on excretory material in humans
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BBL2M (BRAIN BASED LEARNING DAN MODEL MIND MAPPING) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 AMAHAI
Authors: Wattimena Lea Olivia , Tuaputty H , Salmanu S I. A 
Published: May 2020

Background: The process of learning biology as one part of the whole process of education in schools has an important role in efforts to improve students' biological abilities, this study aims to determine the learning outcomes and critical thinking of students by using a brain based learning learning model combined with a mind learning model mapping on the concept of biodiversity.
Method: This research was conducted at Amahai 1 High School, and the data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The object of research is 21 students in class X MIA.
Results: Research shows that increasing student learning outcomes and critical thinking on biodiversity material by using a brain based learning model combined with a mind mapping model gets a pretty good improvement. This is consistent with the analysis of data on the percentage obtained from the results of the initial and final tests. Increased critical thinking can be seen by using 5 aspects with indicators on the final test and cognitive aspects.
Conclusion: The application of the Brain based learning model and the Mind mapping model can improve student learning outcomes and critical thinking
PENERAPAN METODE CERDAS (CERAMAH, DISKUSI, DANSIMULASI) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI SISTEM PERNAPASAN PADA MANUSIA DI SMA NEGERI 5 AMBON KELAS XI
Authors: Dompeipen Nelci , Salmanu S I. A , Arini Ine 
Published: May 2020

Background: Education is a process in order to influence students to be able to adapt to the environment so as to cause changes in themselves that are useful in people's lives. This study aims to obtain a picture of the activities of teachers in the learning process with lecture, discussion and simulation methods in improving learning outcomes of human respiratory system material in class XI MIA3 students of SMA Negeri 5 Ambon.
Method: This research is a Classroom Action Research conducted with 2 cycles, the stages of each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subjects of this study were the teachers and all students of class XI MIA3 in SMA Negeri 5 Ambon in the 2019/2020 school year, totaling 34 students. The research instrument was in the form of observation sheets to obtain data on teacher activities in applying learning using lecture, discussion and simulation methods and questionnaire sheets were used to motivate students to learn biology data.
Results: The activity of the teacher with the method of learning lecture discussion and simulation in the first cycle obtained good and very good categories, and the second cycle became very good. In the first cycle the average learning outcomes of students' biology was 68.29 to 91.01 in the second cycle with very good category.
Conclusion: Learning outcomes in cycle II are better when compared to cycle I and in cycle II have experienced a significant increase in learning.
STUDI KOMUNITAS GASTROPODA DI PERAIRAN PASANG SURUT DESA HUTUMURI KECAMATAN LEITIMUR SELATAN KOTA AMBON
Authors: Mornaten Benjamin 
Published: May 2020

Background: Ecologically, gastropods have an important role to control the population of macroalgae in coral reefs, and economically the snail shell can be used as a source of income for people, especially coastal communities.
Method: The method used is a quadratic linear transect method that is placed perpendicular to the coastline with a combination of plots on the transect line. Data analysis included species composition, diversity, dominance, and evenness of gastropod species.
Results: The results of the study were 1549 gastropod individuals consisting of 46 species of 23 genera, 17 families, 2 subclasses and 4 orders. In general, the diversity and abundance of gastropods in the coastal tidal waters of the hutumuri village are relatively moderate and the species dominance is evenly distributed.
Conclusion: Which consists of 46 species, 21 genera, 17 families and 4 orders. Ecological parameters of the gastropod community in the tidal waters of Hutumuri Village are density value (0.97 ind/m2), abundance value (12.867 in/m) important value (0.2590), diversity value (3.0468), dominance value (0,1445), the value of harmony (0.8010). Dominant index value (D) (0.1445) indicates no species dominance. The diversity pattern of gastropod species in the tidal waters of Hutumuri Village is having a uniform distribution pattern.
PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN TERHADAP MUTU DAN DAYA AWET IKAN NILA (Oreachromis niloticus) SEGAR
Authors: Souhoka Enjel , Smith Alwi , Airini Ine 
Published: May 2020

Background: Nila is a tropical fish that likes shallow water. Nila has better nutritional content compared to other freshwater fish, but Nila is also a food that is quickly damaged and spoiled. Pharmacological testing shows that basil has antibacterial activity. Basil leaves contain saponins, flavonoids and tannins which have many benefits besides being a spice in cooking it is also beneficial for bodily health.
Method: This study immersed Nila in basil leaf extract (30 ml, 60 ml, 90 ml) dissolved in water to a volume of 0.5 liters for 30 minutes. After that it is stored at room temperature for 0 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours.
Results: The results of the study using the ANOVA test showed that with the addition of basil leaf extract T1 (30ml), T2 (60 ml) and T3 (90 ml) there was no change in texture, color, odor and eyes on the 4 hour immersion while in the 6 hour immersion there was a change in texture and color.
Conclusion: Based on the results and discussion above, it can be concluded that the addition of basil leaf extract to the freshness of Nila can be seen in 4 hours of immersion because, the results obtained are good, there is no change in the texture, color, odor and eye categories based on 4 sensory test scales. This happens because there is no enzyme, microorganism and chemical activity so that the freshness of the fish is maintained.