bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DIMODERASI RETURN ON ASSET PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR ENERGI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sefpri Pratama Ageng , Paleni Herman , Triharyati Eri 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh inflasi dan suku bunga terhadap return saham dengan ROA sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan sektor energi di Indonesa. Sumber data laporan keuangan diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia dan website perusahaan, sedangkan data inflasi dan suku bunga diperoleh dari data laporan Bank Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 83 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan tenik purposive sampling, dengan kriteria perusahaan sektor energi yang sudah publish berdasarkan tahun IPO sebelum tahun 2018, dan melaporkan laporan keuangan tahunan lengkap per Desember 2019, serta telah memperoleh laba bersih secara berturut-turut pada periode 2019-2023, sehingga diperoleh 17 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Pengujian dilakukan dengan bantuan Eviews, model data panel di estimasi apakah termasuk common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model, atau Random Effect dengan uji Chow, uji Hausman, dan uji Lagrange Multiplier. Selanjutnya setelah terpilih model, dilakukan pengujian regresi sebelum maupun sesudah dimoderasi ROA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, secara parsial inflasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap return saham, sedangkan suku bunga berpengaruh terbatas dan signifikan terhadap return saham. Hasil pengujian secara simultan antara inflasi dan suku bunga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap return saham. Hasil uji moderasi menunjukkan, ROA belum berperan memperkuat pengaruh inflasi dan suku bunga terhadap return saham. Hasil dari penelitian ini juga menemukan ROA memiliki peran memperkuat hubungan inflasi terhadap return saham, namun ROA juga memiliki peran terbatas antara hubungan suku bunga terhadap return saham, karena tidak signifikan
PENERAPAN KODE ETIK TERHADAP PROFESI AKUNTAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Intan Putri Suryati  , Warti Asih Febriyanti  , Rama Amdanir  , M. Reka Arya Pasya  
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kode etik pada profesi akuntan di Indonesia, terdiri atas pengaruh kode etik dan penerapan kode etik pada profesi akuntansi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR). SLR adalah teknik penelitian yang dilakuakn untuk mengevaluasi, menganalisis, mengumpulkan dan menisistensis informasi dari beberapa sumber artikel yang diperoleh dari situs web seperti google scholar sebanyak 30 artikel. Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah bahwa kode etik sangat diperlukan pada profesi akuntan terutama di Indonesia. Berdasarkan pengaruh kode etik di Indonesia memberikan peningkatan kepercayaan public dan mengatur perilaku secara professional. Dan berdasarkan penerapan kode etik profesi akuntan Indonesia dapat mencegah praktik yang tidak etis dan penyalahgunaan jabatan serta memperkuat akuntanbilitas dan transparansi.
Kata Kunci: Kode Etik, Profesi, Akuntan
KUALITAS PELAYANAN KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMOLYO KECAMATAN GADING CEMPAKA KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Ditasman Ditasman , Hartono Rudi , Finni Rahma Sari  
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Puskesmas Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Gading Cempaka, Kota Bengkulu, berdasarkan indikator reliability, responsiveness, dan assurance. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap informan yang terdiri dari pegawai puskesmas, dokter, dan masyarakat pengguna layanan KB. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator reliability mencerminkan kemampuan pelayanan yang sesuai dengan prosedur dan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat, meskipun masih ada keluhan minor. Pada indikator responsiveness, ditemukan bahwa pegawai memberikan pelayanan cepat, tanggap, dan ramah, yang meningkatkan kepuasan masyarakat. Sementara itu, pada indikator assurance, masyarakat merasa terjamin dengan pelayanan yang diberikan karena pegawai menunjukkan sikap profesional, memberikan informasi yang jelas, dan menciptakan rasa aman dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait KB. Simpulan, kualitas pelayanan KB di Puskesmas Sidomulyo telah memenuhi standar yang baik, meskipun perlu adanya peningkatan berkelanjutan untuk mengatasi keluhan masyarakat dan memastikan pelayanan yang optimal. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang pentingnya peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan berbasis kebutuhan masyarakat.
Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Keluarga Berencana (KB), Puskesmas Sidomulyo, Kepuasan Pasien
PENGALAMAN STRATEGI KOPING PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI DIALISIS DI RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN TAHUN 2024
Authors: Putra Sagala Deddy Sepadha , Simanjuntak Mery Lestari , Nadia Furi  
Published: February 2025

Tindakan terapi hemodialisa merupakan salah satu penanganan yang dilakukan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik, akan tetapi tindakan hemodialisa memiliki dampak pada psikologis pasien, sehingga memerlukan strategi koping dalam beradaptasi terhadap kondisi yang dialami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengalaman strategi koping pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani dialisis di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan April 2024 hingga bulan Agustus 2024 di Ruangan Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan tahun 2024. Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah partisipan sebanyak 8 orang. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan dianalisa secara tematik. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dengan alat bantu pedoman wawancara, catatan lapangan dan alat rekam. Hasil penelitian terdiri dari 2 tema yaitu PFC (Problem Focused Coping) dan EFC (Emotion Focused Coping). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani dialysis/hemodialisa di RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan Tahun 2024 sepenuhnya menggunakan strategi koping PFC (Problem Focused Coping) dalam bentuk atau aspek confrontatif coping, seeking social support, planful problem solving dan accepting responsibility. Sedangkan, pasien yang menggunakan strategi koping EFC (Emotion Focused Coping) hanya sebagian dengan menggunakan bentuk atau aspek Self Control, Positive Reappraisal dan sebagian Distancing.

Kata Kunci : Strategi Koping, PFC, EFC
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF SOME LOCALLY PREPARED ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES CONSUMED WITHIN KADUNA METROPOLIS, NIGERIA
Authors: FATIMAH MUHAMMAD KNTAPO  , OKUNNOLA MOSUNMOLA RHODA  , YAGANA BABA ABBA  
Published: February 2025

Locally prepared alcoholic beverages are consumed by both low and high income earners in preference to the more expensive brewed ones. The concentrations of both macro elements (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and trace elements (Cd, Ni, Mn and Fe) in different types of locally prepared alcoholic beverages (palm wine (PW), burukutu (BK) and ogogoro (OG)) consumed within Kaduna metropolis, Nigeria were analysed with a view to providing information on the dietary intakes of essential metals and exposure of human to toxic metals. The concentrations of the macro elements were analysed using Flame Atomic Emission Spectro photometer (FAES) after nictric acid and perchloric acid digestion (2:1) while the trace elements were analysed by atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS) after nitric acid and hydrochloric acid digestion (2:1). The mean levels of the macro elements ranged from 3.170 -242.453 mg/L for Na, 17.358 - 4256.680 mg/L for K, 0.422 - 1700.523 mg/L for Ca and 3.118 - 965 mg/L for Mg. The mean concentrations of the trace elements in the samples ranged from 0.422 - 2.362mg/L for Ni, 0.205–4.320 mg/L for Mn, 0.295-0.702mg/L for Cd and 0.826 - 52.953mg/L for Fe. some values obtained were above the standard limit set by WHO/SON while others were within. Sorghum-based alcoholic beverages (BK) contained higher concentrations of most elements while local dry gin (OG) had least concentration with most analysed elements below detection limit (BDL). Despite their nutritive value beverages with metal concentration above their permissible limit could be toxic and deleterious to living things so their production and consumption should be monitored and regulated by appropriate regulatory agencies.
Research on the Impact of Digital Tourism Experience on Tourist Loyalty in Rural Tourism Destinations
Authors: Zeng Hui , Yu Shihao , Li Pan , Wang Huinan 
Published: February 2025

Advancing the digital transformation of rural tourism holds profound and significant practical implications for rural revitalization. In this study, the data obtained from the field research were systematically analyzed through structural equation modeling (SEM) with digital sensory experience, digital emotional experience, and digital-related experience as independent variables and perceived emotional value as a mediator variable, to reveal the path of the digital tourism experience on tourist loyalty. The results of the SEM analysis showed that: the digital sensory experience directly and positively influenced tourist loyalty; the digital emotional experience and digital-related experience both positively influenced perceived emotional value, and perceived emotional value further positively influenced tourist loyalty. In addition, perceived emotional value played a mediating role in the influence of digital emotional experience and digital-related experience on tourist loyalty. Digital tourism experience enhanced the perceived emotional value for tourists, subsequently leading to an elevation in tourist loyalty towards rural tourism destinations. In light of the conclusions inferred from the antecedent quantitative analysis, this research has propounded particular developmental prescriptions for the digital metamorphosis of rural tourism and endowed robust decision-making sustenance for the sustainable evolution of rural tourism.
On the issue of the essence of administrative and legal regimes of state control (supervision)
Authors: Golubeva Tat'yana Mihailovna 
Published: February 2025

The issues of the essence of administrative and legal regimes of state control and supervision are considered. The concept of the regime of state control and supervision is defined. The characteristics of administrative and legal regimes of state control and supervision are considered. A list of state control and supervision regimes is provided. The essence of administrative and legal regimes of state control and supervision is revealed through the following elements: objectives of the establishment and implementation of regimes; regulatory legal framework; legal status of subjects; means of ensuring; consequences (sanctions) violations of regime rules; principles of state control and supervision regimes. In the author's opinion, the main principle of state control and supervision regimes is considered – the principle of balance in the activities of control and supervisory authorities in achieving the goals of state control and supervision. The methodological basis was provided by general scientific (analysis, synthesis) and special (formal-legal, comparative-legal) methods of cognition. As a result of the conducted research in the field of state control (supervision) through the application of the necessary and sufficient regime of state control (supervision), the following conclusions can be drawn. The implementation of administrative and legal regimes of state control and supervision makes it possible to avoid continuous inspections as an ineffective model of control and supervisory activities. The result of the establishment and implementation of the necessary and sufficient administrative and legal regime of state control and supervision is the establishment of a balance in the activities of control and supervisory authorities in achieving the goals of state control and supervision. State control (supervision) regimes make it possible to ensure optimal administrative pressure on business entities.
Growth pattern of the Indian fetus
Authors: Mathai M. , Thomas S. , Peedicayil A. , Regi A. , Jasper P. , Joseph R. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractObjectives: To determine the pattern of intrauterine growth and the gestation at birth of Indian fetuses. Method: One hundred twenty consecutive women who had reliable menstrual histories, low‐risk pregnancies and who were booked for delivery at the Christian Medical College Hospital, Vellore, before 20 weeks' gestation were recruited to the study. Ultrasound fetal biometry was carried out at 4‐weekly intervals from 20 weeks and at weekly intervals after 36 weeks until delivery. Results: Growth patterns of fetal biparietal diameter and femur length were comparable to those reported in Western populations. However there was a lag in growth of abdominal circumference (AC) after 28 weeks in comparison with that reported in Western populations. The median gestation at delivery following spontaneous labor was 39 weeks. No association was observed between rate of growth of AC and gestation at birth. Conclusion: Slowing of growth of the fetal AC after 28 weeks and a shorter length of gestation result in the birth of smaller babies in this ethnic group. The implications of these findings are discussed.
Present and future of maternal mortality in Latin America
Authors: Acosta A.A. , Cabezas E. , Chaparro J.C. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractTwenty‐three thousand maternal deaths per year in Latin America and the Caribbean reflects clearly the critical situation in this part of the world. Although we don't know exactly how many women die every year from pregnancy and childbirth, it is clear that the majority of these women are from low socioeconomic backgrounds, live in remote places and have a low level of education. Hemorrhages, infections and hypertension induced by pregnancy are the most common causes of maternal mortality. These pathologies can in many cases be prevented if there is a will for a positive change that involves different sectors related with health. The role of the scientific societies, and the role of FIGO through the ‘Save the Mothers’ Project are of extreme importance, assuming a chief role and compromise that can help in the right way to be able to revert this situation.
Misoprostol versus oxytocin in the third stage of labor
Authors: Kundodyiwa T.W , Majoko F , Rusakaniko S 
Published: July 2002

AbstractObjectives: A double blind randomized controlled trial was performed at the tertiary hospital in Harare, Zimbabwe to compare oral misoprostol with intramuscular oxytocin in the management of third stage of labor. Methods: A total of 499 women were randomized to receive either 400 μg misoprostol orally or 10 IU oxytocin intramuscularly. The incidences of postpartum hemorrhage and side effects were examined. Results: The demographic and labor characteristics were comparable. Postpartum hemorrhage occurred in 15.2% of women given misoprostol and in 13.3% of those given oxytocin (P=0.534). Measured blood loss of more than 1000 ml occurred in 3.7% of the misoprostol group compared with 2% in the oxytocin group (P=0.237). There was no significant difference in the need for additional oxytocic drugs or blood transfusion in women given misoprostol (P values 0.137 and 0.600, respectively). Significant side effects of misoprostol were shivering [RR=1.32 (95% CI 1.11–1.58); P=0.002) and a rise in temperature [RR=2.02 (95% CI 1.75–2.33); P<0.001]. Conclusions: Oral misoprostol is as effective as intramuscular oxytocin in the prevention of PPH. Shivering and transient pyrexia were specific side effects of misoprostol. Misoprostol has potential in reducing the high incidence of PPH in developing countries.
Cellular immune response levels in gestational trophoblastic tumor patients after hydatidiform mole
Authors: Sutoto M.T. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractObjective: This study looked for an association of natural (innate) cellular immune responses with the development of gestational trophoblastic tumors (GTT) after hydatidiform moles (HM). Method: An observational prospective cohort study (73 patients) was carried out to measure the serum level of Natural Killer (NK) cells, Monocytes (Mo) and a Bio‐Merieux skin test was performed on the day of HM evacuation and 4 weeks afterwards. The diagnosis of GTT were after Soper and Hammond (1998) and followed up for at least 6 months after evacuation. Patients' characteristics and cellular immune responses among patients who developed GTT were analysed by multiple logistic regression (SPSS version 5). Results: The results showed that a low NK cell percentage was associated (P=0.020) with the development of GTT, also a low Mo (P=0.034) on day 0. While on day 28 a low NK cell percentage (P=0.008) and Mo cell count (P=0.043) were associated with the development of GTT. The cut‐off point between the sensitivity (60%) and specificity of NK cell percentage on day 0 was 16, and also showed a negative predictive value of 83%. Meanwhile on day 28, the cut‐off point between the sensitivity and specificity (80%) was 17, and showed a negative predictive value of NK cell percentage (85%). Conclusion: These figures indicated that HM‐lowered NK cell serum percentages were associated with the development of GTT.
Antepartum computerized CTG and neonatal acid‐base status at birth
Authors: Anceschi M.M. , Piazze J.J. , Vozzi G. , Ruozi Berretta A. , Figliolini C. , Vigna R. , Cosmi E.V. 
Published: July 2002

AbstractObjective: To assess the correlation between individual computerized cardiotocography (cCTG) variables and acid‐base status at birth before the first breathing in uncomplicated term pregnancy delivered by cesarean section. Study design: A retrospective cohort study. Subjects and methods: Seventy singleton normal pregnancies delivered by elective cesarean section. The last antepartum cCTG performed within 4 h from delivery by the System 8002 (Oxford Sonicaid, UK) was correlated to umbilical blood gas analysis (UBGA) values (AVL compact 2 analyser). Considering blood gas analysis values as dependent and individual cCTG parameters as independent variables the best regression subsets followed by a backward stepwise linear regression was used. Results: There was no significant correlation of cCTG parameters with any of the values of blood gas analysis. However, when neonatal conditions, as expressed by arterial pH>7.20, Becf>−4.0 mmol/l and Apgar score at 5 min >7, were taken as an end‐point, they could be predicted by Acc15 and FM/hour (sensitivity: 35%, positive predictive value: 92%, cut‐off>7 and 67%, 92%, >21, respectively). Conclusion: In uncomplicated pregnancies, the prospect of a vigorous newborn seems particularly associated with the presence of Acc>15 and FM/hour>21.
Lower semicontinuity of L∞ functionals
Authors: Barron E.N. , Jensen R.R. , Wang C.Y. 
Published: July 2002

We study the lower semicontinuity properties and existence of a minimizer of the functional

F\left(u\right) = \operatorname{ess}\sup \limits_{x \in \Omega }f\left(x,u\left(x\right),Du\left(x\right)\right)

on

W^{1,∞}(Ω;ℝ^m)

. We introduce the notions of Morrey quasiconvexity, polyquasiconvexity, and rank-one quasiconvexity, all stemming from the notion of quasiconvexity (= convex level sets) of

f

in the last variable. We also formally derive the Aronsson–Euler equation for such problems.

Résumé
On examine les propriétés de semi-continuité inférieure et l’existence du minimizeur de la fonctionnelle

F\left(u\right) = \operatorname{ess}\sup \limits_{x \in \Omega }f\left(x,u\left(x\right),Du\left(x\right)\right)

sur

W^{1,∞}(Ω;ℝ^m)

. On introduit les idées du quasi-convexité de Morrey, du polyquasi-convexité, et du quasi-convexité du rang-un, qui suivent tous de l’idée de quasi-convexité ( = les ensembles à niveau convexes) de

f

à la dernière variable. En plus, on en déduit dans les formes l’équation d’Aronsson–Euler pour de tels problèmes.
Existence of solution for a free boundary problem in a nonlinear piecewise homogeneous medium
Authors: Bermúdez A. , Muñiz M.C. , Quintela P. 
Published: July 2002

A free boundary problem arising from the bidimensional thermal modelling of aluminium electrolytic cells is studied. The medium is assumed piecewise homogeneous and nonlinear. A fixed domain method is proposed which leads to a weak formulation of the problem. Existence of weak solution is proved by regularizing the contact condition between the homogeneous subdomains and passing to the limit.

Résumé
Dans cet article on étudie un problème de frontière libre qui apparaît dans la modélisation thermoélectrique des cuves électrolytiques d’aluminium. Le domaine physique est supposé homogène par morceaux et nonlinéaire. On utilise une méthode de domaine fixe qui conduit à une formulation variationnelle du problème. L’existence de solution faible est démontré par régularisation de la condition de transmission entre les sousdomaines homogènes et passage à la limite.
On the Jäger–Kaul theorem concerning harmonic maps
Authors: Hong Min-Chun 
Published: July 2002

In 1983, Jäger and Kaul proved that the equator map

u^*\left(x\right) = \left(\frac{x}{\left|x\right|},0\right):B^n→S^n

is unstable for

3≤n≤6

and a minimizer for the energy functional

E(u,Bn)=\int _{B^{n}}\left|\nabla u\right|^{2} dx

in the class

H^{1,2}(B^n,S^n)

with

u = u^∗

on

∂B^n

when

n≥7

. In this paper, we give a new and elementary proof of this Jäger–Kaul result. We also generalize the Jäger–Kaul result to the case of

p

-harmonic maps.

Résumé

En 1983, Jäger et Kaul ont demontrés que l’application équateurielle

u^*\left(x\right) = \left(\frac{x}{\left|x\right|},0\right):B^n→S^n

n’est pas stable si

3≤n≤6

et que c’est une minimisateur pour la fonctionelle d’energie

E(u,B^n)=\int _{B^n}\left|\nabla u\right|^2dx

dans la classe

H^{1,2}(B^n,S^n)

avec

u = u^∗

sur

∂B^n

si

n≥7

. Nous donnons une preuve nouvelle, élémentaire de ce résultat de Jäger–Kaul. En plus nous généralisons le résultat de Jäger–Kaul au cas des applications

p

-harmoniques.
Aluminum Metal–Organic Batteries with Integrated 3D Thin Film Anodes
Authors: Lindahl Niklas , Bitenc Jan , Dominko Robert , Johansson Patrik 
Published: September 2020

AbstractAluminum 3D thin film anodes fully integrated with a separator are fabricated by sputtering and enable rechargeable aluminum metal batteries with high power performance. The 3D thin film anodes have an approximately four to eight times larger active surface area than a metal foil, which significantly both reduces the electrochemical overpotential, and improves materials utilization. In full cells with organic cathodes, that is, aluminum metal–organic batteries, the 3D thin film anodes provide 165 mAh g−1at 0.5 C rate, with a capacity retention of 81% at 20 C, and 86% after 500 cycles. Post‐mortem analysis reveals structural degradation to limit the long‐term stability at high rates. As the multivalent charge carrier active here is AlCl2+, the realistic maximal specific energy, and power densities at cell level are≈100 Wh kg−1and≈3100 W kg−1, respectively, which is significantly higher than the state‐of‐the‐art for Al batteries.