bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Atividade física e prevenção do câncer: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Frauzino Daniel Caltabiano Neves , Barbosa Conrado Carvalho Horta 
Published: July 2020

Um número crescente de estudos tem fornecido evidências de que a prática de atividade física reduz o risco de certos tipos de câncer. O objetivo desta revisão sistemática foi avaliar as evidências mais recentemente publicadas sobre essa associação. Uma busca por revisões sistemáticas com metanálises publicadas nos anos de 2014 a 2018 foi conduzida nas bases de dados Medline, Scielo e Lilac publicadas e resultou em uma seleção de 11 estudos. Evidências de uma redução de risco estatisticamente significativa foram encontradas para 12 dos 14 tipos de câncer avaliados: cólon, endométrio, esôfago, estômago, fígado, linfoma, mama, ovário, pâncreas, próstata, pulmão e reto. Essa revisão de literatura apresenta resultados que demonstram a importância da atividade física na prevenção do câncer e destaca a necessidade de mais estudos que ampliem o conhecimento sobre o assunto.Descritores: Câncer, Prevenção, Atividade Física. Physical activity and cancer prevention: a systematic reviewAbstract: A growing number of studies has provided evidence that the practice of physical activity reduces the risk of certain types of cancer. The objective of this systematic review was to assess the most recently published evidences regarding this association. A search for systematic reviews with meta-analyses published within the years of 2014 to 2018 was conducted over the data bases Medline, Scielo and Lilac and resulted in a selection of 11 studies. Evidence for a statistically significant risk reduction was found for 12 of the 14 types of cancer investigated: colon, endometrium, esophagus, gastric, liver, lymphoma, breast, ovary, pancreas, prostate, lung and rectum. This systematic review presents results that demonstrate the importance of physical activity in cancer prevention and highlights the need for more studies that expand the knowledge about this topic.Descriptors: Cancer, Prevention, Physical Activity. Actividad física y prevención del cáncer: una revisión sistemáticaResumen: Un número creciente de estudios ha proporcionado evidencia de que la práctica de actividad física reduce el riesgo de ciertos tipos de cáncer. El objetivo de esta revisión sistemática fue evaluar las evidencias publicadas más recientemente con respecto a esta asociación. Se realizó una búsqueda de revisiones sistemáticas con metaanálisis publicados entre los años 2014 y 2018 sobre las bases de datos Medline, Scielo y Lilac y resultó en una selección de 11 estudios. Se encontró evidencia de una reducción de riesgo estadísticamente significativa para 12 de los 14 tipos de cáncer investigados: colon, endometrio, esófago, gástrico, hígado, linfoma, mama, ovario, páncreas, próstata, pulmón y recto. Esta revisión sistemática presenta resultados que demuestran la importancia de la actividad física en la prevención del cáncer y destaca la necesidad de más estudios que amplíen el conocimiento sobre este tema.Descriptores: Cáncer, Prevención, Actividad Física.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Non Performing Loan pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Zamri Yati Fitria , Handajani Lilik , Rifai Ahmad 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to provide empirical evidence about main cause of height Non Performing Loan (NPL) at Rural Bank in West Nusa Tenggara. The methodology used is Factor Analysis exploratory . Population in this research is all Rural Bank in West Nusa Tenggara. Total Respondent are 128 respondent which are Board Director, Marketing department, and Collection Department. Based on previous research found 38 variabel that causes NPL at Rural Bank. By using analysis factor the study found 10 major factors as the main cause of the NPL at Rural Bank in West Nusa Tenggara. The results of this research can be used as a reference for Rural Bank in an attempt to suppress the NPL in each Rural Bank. In addition, it can be used as a reference for financial Services Authority (OJK) in the surveillance institution to BPR.
Keywords: Non Performing Loan; Rural Bank; Factors Analysis; Main factor.
Pengaruh Perilaku Belajar, Kecerdasan Emosional dan Kecerdasan Adversitas pada Tingkat Pemahaman Akuntansi
Authors: Suwi Novita Devi Made , Sujana I Ketut , Pradnyantha Wirasedana I Wayan 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of learning behavior, emotional intelligence and adversity intelligence on the levels of understanding accounting. The study was conducted on students of the S1 Accounting Study Program at 2016 Regular Bukit Class. This study uses 142 people for sample, by used a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.The results found that learning behavior had no effect on the levels of understanding accounting. Meanwhile, emotional intelligence and adversity intelligence have a positive effect on the levels of understanding accounting.
Keywords: Levels Of Understanding Accounting; Learning Behavior; Emotional Intelligence; Adversity Intelligence.
Reaksi Pasar Atas Momentum Hari Raya Idul Fitri Tahun 2019
Authors: Nanda Gede Rama Wirya , Wirakusuma Made Gede 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the market reaction to the momentum of Idul Fitri in 2019. This research is an event study with an observation period of 14 days. The study was conducted at companies classified as the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in 2019. The population in this study was 30 companies. The sampling method used is the saturated sample method. Samples obtained were 30 companies. Market reaction to the momentum of Idul Fitri in 2019 is measured using abnormal returns and trading volume activity. The data analysis technique used is the one-sample t-test. The test results show that there is a market reaction during the Idul Fitri in 2019 which is indicated by a significant abnormal return and trading volume activity around the event date. This shows that Idul Fitri in 2019 caused a market reaction because of there was an information content of the event.
Keywords: Event Study; Abnormal Return; Trading Volume Activity.
Pengujian Fraud Diamond Theory Pada Indikasi Financial Statement Fraud Di Indonesia
Authors: Suparmini Ni Kadek , Ariyanto Dodik , Andika Pradnyana Wistawan I Made 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of fraud diamond theory. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2017 period. The sample determination method used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. There are 145 companies as a population with a total of 66 companies as samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it was stated that the nature of industry had a negative effect on indications of financial statement fraud while financial need, auditor firm size, and change of directors had no effect on indications of financial statement fraud. This study has implications for shareholders, regulators, or parties who use information in financial statements as a consideration in providing an assessment of the chances of fraudulent actions on the company's financial statements.
Keywords: Diamond Fraud; Financial Statement Fraud.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pengetahuan Perpajakan, dan Sanksi Perpajakan Pada Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM
Authors: Perdana Efrie Surya , Dwirandra A.A.N.B 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of awareness of taxpayers, tax knowledge and tax sanctions on UMKM taxpayer compliance registered at Tabanan Primary Tax Office. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from responses to a series of statements in the form of questionnaires to UMKM taxpayers registered at the Tabanan Primary Tax Office, while secondary data was in the form of data on the number of UMKM taxpayers registered at the Tabanan Primary Tax Office. The sample in this study was determined using the stratified random sampling method. After fulfilling the classical assumption test, the data are then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that taxpayer awareness, tax knowledge, and tax sanctions have a positive and significant effect on tax compliance of UMKM registered at the Tabanan Primary Tax Office.
Keywords: Taxpayer Awareness; Taxation Knowledge; Tax sanctions; UMKM Taxpayer Compliance.
Intensi Whistleblowing dalam Organizational Commitment dan Obedience Pressure Auditor
Authors: Gerallda Naomi , Noviyanti Suzy 
Published: July 2020

Organizational commitment encourages individuals to act positively, such as by complying with applicable rules, having responsibilities, and maintaining good relations with their professional colleagues. However, auditors often get pressure from their superiors to take actions that violate the code of ethics. This study aims to determine whether the auditors' whistleblowing intention is influenced by organizational commitment and obedience pressure. This study used an 2x2 experimental design of 2x2 between subjects using the data obtained from a total of 66 auditors. The results show that the auditors had a whistleblowing intention if organizational commitment is high and obedience pressure low.
Keywords: Obendience Pressure; Organizational Commitment; Whistleblowing.
Kenapa Wajib Pajak UMKM Enggan Membayar Pajak Penghasilan?
Authors: Sari Ni Putu Rossica , Maradona Agus Fredy 
Published: July 2020

To boost tax revenues from the SMEs sector, the government has reduced the income tax rate for SMEs through the issuance of PP Number 23 of 2018. Nevertheless, in some regions, the tax revenues from the SMEs sector have, unexpectedly, decreased. The purpose of this study is to investigate the reasons for the lack of compliance by SME taxpayers, using the theory of planned behaviour as a theoretical framework. This study employed an exploratory design using a qualitative approach, in which the service areas of the Singaraja tax office served as the research setting. The results of this study show that the primary determinant of SME taxpayers’ compliance in paying income tax is the taxpayers’ consciousness concerning the importance of tax revenues for the country’s financial wellbeing. This finding provides significant implications for the Indonesian tax authority concerning their mission to increase the compliance level of SMEs taxpayers in fulfilling their tax obligations.
Keywords: Taxpayer Compliance; SME; PP Number 23 Of 2018; Taxpayer Awareness; Theory Of Planned Behaviour.
Integrating a Pharmacy Student into a Marriage and Family Therapy Counseling Course: A Pilot
Authors: Shea Leticia , Stratton Joanna , Bui Doan , Nguyen Christina 
Published: July 2020

The Problem: Interprofessional educational experiences are a requirement in pharmacy and counseling curricula. However, scheduling conflicts between professional programs and lack of administrative support create barriers for students who want to take a course in another healthcare program.
Innovation: This pilot enabled a pharmacy student to participate in a counseling course for 8 weeks. The course “Integrated Healthcare” is a 3-credit required core-course in the Master of Arts in marriage and family therapy (MFT) program. It explores the connection between emotional, psychological and physical health, covering information on behavior change, psychopharmacology, and common ways in which mood and anxiety manifest in the body. Class activities were matched to pharmacy interprofessional standards, in addition to Interprofessional Collaborative Practice competencies (IPEC).
Critical Analysis: All IPEC core competencies were achieved during this course. One pharmacy student and 18 counseling students helped one another understand the importance of their different roles in patient care. The course also established relationships between pharmacy and counseling faculty, paving the way for more interprofessional class experiences.
Conclusion: This pilot integrating pharmacy and counseling students in a course demonstrates that administrative barriers can be overcome and collaborative learning benefit is achieved for everyone involved.

Article Type: Note
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Dinas Bina Marga dan Bina Konstruksi Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Purnama Husna , Safitri Meilinda , Agustina Mira 
Published: July 2020

Lingkungan kerja yang tidak mendukung, beberapa sarana penunjang pekerjaan menghambat penyelesaian pekerjaan terlihat dari beberapa fasilitas ruangan kerja tidak berfungsi secara optimal kemudian dari segi kenyamanan kerja, hal tersebut menjadikan pegawai merasa tidak nyaman dan mengulur pekerjaan.Rendahnya Motivasi kerja pegawai dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan serta peraturan yang ditetapkan.Hal ini disebabkan oleh pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja yang masih belum optimal fungsinya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai Dinas Bina Marga dan Bina Konstruksi Provinsi Lampung.Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari jumlah responden pegawai Dinas Bina Marga dan Bina Konstruksi Provinsi Lampung adalah 87 orang Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan metode regresi linier sederhana.Berdasarkan analisa kuantitatif diperoleh Uji Hipotesis parsial melalui uji f (test) di peroleh nilai fhitungantara Lingkungan Kerja (X) dan Motivasi Kerja (Y) sebesar = 9,723 dan fhitung9,723 1,987. Persamaan regresi antara variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X) denganvariabel Motivasi Kerja (Y) adalah Y = 10,604 + 0,453X, yang artinya setiap kenaikan satu point dari variabel Lingkungan Kerja akan diikuti oleh Variabel Motivasi Kerja sebesar 0,453 point. Kontribusi (R Square) sebesar 0,527 berarti Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai sebesar 52,7%, sedangkan sisanya ditentukan oleh variabel lain.memberikan pengaruh dan sisanya dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak masuk dalam penelitian ini.
Pengaruh Efektifitas Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial
Authors: Nelson Nelson 
Published: July 2020

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa besar pengaruh efektivitas kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Badan Penyelanggara Jaminan Sosial Kota Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptifyaitu yang bermaksud membuat pemaparan secara sistimatis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta – fakta dan sifat – sifat populasi tertentu. Analisis kualitatif dengan menggunakan table dan analisis kuantitaif menggunakan regresi linear sederhana Penelitian ini menggunakan 31 responden penelitian. Ada dua variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu: Variabel bebas (X) dan variable terikat (Y). Dari hasil pengolahan data telah berhasil ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh efektifitas (X) terhadap kinerja (Y) sebesar 95,9%. Terdapat pengaruh antara efektifitas (X), kinerja pegawai (Y) dengan, dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 95,9% yang berarti bahwa efektifitas dan kinerja pegawai memberikan pengaruh dan sisanya dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak masuk dalam penelitian ini.
Pañilwe ñi dungu, las voces del metal
Authors: Moulian Rodrigo , Latorre Elvira , Caniguan Jaqueline , Bahamondes Francisco 
Published: July 2020

A partir del análisis de las voces del metal en mapudungun, este artículo se aproxima al trabajo en metales de la cultura mapuche durante el período prehispánico a partir del contraste entre los antecedentes lingüísticos y arqueológicos. El texto aborda los datos disponibles para los términos de la lengua mapuche que designan el oro, la plata, el cobre, el plomo y el estaño. El método de investigación empleado es el estudio de las constelaciones semióticas de las voces, es decir, de las series de relaciones de significación que se articulan en torno a estas unidades de sentido, lo que permite su interpretación y uso. Ello considera un análisis metalingüístico, translingüístico y supralingüístico o contextual de los términos, que incluye sus usos sociales y la documentación desde la arqueología. Sobre la base de estos antecedentes se argumenta sobre la antigüedad, las relaciones transculturales de las voces y la importancia de las distintas materialidades para el trabajo en metales en la cultura mapuche prehispánica.
Cabalgando cambios y contradicciones: Francisca De la Maza, Fernanda Castro y Joaquín Meliñir sobre turismo y turistificaciоn en Chile
Authors: Angosto Luis Fernando 
Published: July 2020

Pocas actividades económicas siguen proyectando una imagen tan amable como el turismo. Son muchos los que quisieran vivir como turistas (epítome del ideal comercial del no-trabajador); muchos otros viven o quisieran vivir del turismo (y de algo hay que vivir). Al mismo tiempo, y dejando las incertidumbres que la pandemia genera (¿qué irá a pasar con el turismo?), esta actividad social genera muchos polos de oposición, desde los que se pueden identificar en las llamadas “turismofobias” a los que se pueden escuchar entre grupos que ven en la expansión turística una nueva plataforma de profundización de desigualdades en el capitalismo contemporáneo.
Este trabajo permite reflexionar sobre estas cuestiones a partir de entrevistas a una antropóloga que estudia el turismo (Francisca de la Maza) y a jóvenes mapuche directamente involucrados en el desarrollo de actividades turísticas en sus comunidades (Fernanda Castro y Joaquín Meliñir).
Karakteristik dan Tingkat Akurasi Diagnosis Klinis Terhadap Hasil Histopatologi Tumor Orbita di RS Mata Cicendo Bandung
Authors: Janah Raudatul , Mardianty Friska 
Published: July 2020

Tumor orbita adalah tumor yang terletak di rongga orbita sebagian merusak jaringan lunak mata, saraf mata dan kelenjar air mata. Neoplasma pada mata ini merupakan masalah yang besar, yaitu kehilangan tajam penglihatan serta mengakibatkan kecacatan baik kosmetik maupun kematian. Tujuan: mengetahui karakteristik pasien tumor orbita dan keakuratan diagnosis klinis terhadap diagnosis histopatologi tumor orbita di RS mata Cicendo bandung periode tahun 2017-2018. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross sectional. Teknik penambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu mengambil seluruh populasi menjadi sampel.. Data dikumpulkan secara retrospektif berdasarkan catatan medis berupa umur, jenis kelamin, mata yang terlibat, lokasi tumor, tindakan, diagnosis klinis, hasil pemeriksaan patologi tumor dan keakuratan diagnosis klinis diungkapkan sebagai data frekuensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-square didapatkan p = 0,001 (p< 0,05), berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara diagnosis klinis dengan hasil histopatologis. Simpulan: Semakin akurat diagnosis klinis maka penentuan hasil histopatologisnya tumor orbita di RS mata Cicendo bandung semakin tepat dan akurat.Kata kunci: diagnosis klinis, histopatologi, tumor orbita
Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keluarga dalam Merawat Lansia Demensia di Puskesmas Pauh, Kota Padang
Authors: Sarfika Rika , Fernandes Feri , Mailia Gentri 
Published: June 2020

Demensia pada lansia sudah sangat mengkhawatirkan dewasa ini, karena angkanya cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Lansia yang sudah terkena demensia membutuhkan perhatian dan pengontrolan yang ketat agar tidak terjadi hal yang dapat membahayakan lansia. Banyak keluarga yang merasa stress dalam mengurus lansia, baik stress fisik maupun psikologik. Hasil studi pendahuluan, ditemukan adanya keluarga di RW 3 kelurahan Cupak Tangah yang mengurung lansia di dalam rumah dengan alasan keselamatan lansia. Hal ini dapat memperburuk keadaan lansia yang mengalami demensia. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang dimensia dan cara perawatannya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di RW 3 Kelurahan Cupak Tangah, Kecamatan Pauh pada tanggal 10 Februari 2019, diikuti oleh 14 keluarga yang memiliki lansia. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan pendekatan ceramah dan demostrasi. Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan keluarga sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan digunakan alat ukur yang terdiri dari 5 pertanyaan. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu skor rata-rata pre test 3 meningkat menjadi rata-rata 4,14 pada saat post-test. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan, maka disarankan kepada perawat yang di puskesmas untuk dapat melanjutkan pendidikan kesehatan kepada keluarga yang memiliki lansia sebagai program promotif dan preventif.
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN MORATORIUM PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Christiawan Rio 
Published: June 2020

In 2018, the Indonesian government issued Presidential Instruction No. 8 of 2018 re. suspension and evaluation of palm oil plantation permits and boosting of its productivity (Moratorium policy). This article is written as a critique, using a legal-dogmatic approach, directed towards this policy. It is noted that there exists uncertainty about which license, from the web of existing and relevant permits-licenses, are going to be suspended and evaluated. This legal uncertainty in the final analysis hampers the effort to make Indonesia prosperous as aspired by the 1945 Constitution (Art. 33).
PENATAAN ULANG KEWENANGAN PENYIDIKAN DAN PENUNTUTAN DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PELANGGARAN HAM BERAT
Authors: Ramadhan Febriansyah , Nugraha Xavier , Felany Patricia Inge 
Published: June 2020

This article discusses the problems encountered in the preliminary court proceeding of gross human right violation cases in Indonesia. Identified are two state institutions, i.e. the National Human Right Commission and the Attorney General, who possess the authority to initiate investigation and subsequent successful prosecution of gross human right violation cases. Good cooperation and relation between these two agencies is therefore a must. This article looks into the problems encountered by these two institutions in doing the preliminary process and discusses possible redistribution of these two state agency authorities. To do this a doctrinal approach will be used.
Remembrance of Jews in contemporary catholic homilies
Authors: Makuchowska Marzena 
Published: June 2020

The paper discusses the problem of transferring the memory of Jews through Polish contemporary Catholic homilies. In the biblical pericopies read throughout the liturgical year during Catholic mass, generally Jews play a negative role – as persecutors and killers of Jesus. According to the provisions of the Second Vatican Council, anti-Jewish content cannot be proclaimed in the Catholic Church, and the Bible, which according to the doctrine must remain unchanged, should be adequately commented on in homilies. The paper – on the example of about 40 homilies – shows, however, that priests who preach homilies do not use modern exegetic knowledge, but replicate stereotypes deeply rooted in culture, thus reproducing the centuries-oldmyth of the Jews as killers of God.