bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
High Flocculation of Coal Washing Wastewater Using a Novel Bioflocculant from Isaria cicadae GZU6722
Authors: ZOU XIAO , SUN JIALONG , LI JUAN , JIA YANLONG , XIAO TANGFU , MENG FANLI , WANG MAOSHENG , NING ZENGPING 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Chanhua (Isaria cicadae) was known as a rare entomogenous fungus with various pharmacological activities since a long time ago in China, which has attracted considerable attention. However, less knowledge was maintained about its products as potential bioflocculants. In this work, a bioflocculant IC-1 produced by Isaria cicadae GZU6722, consisted mainly of protein (4%) and polysaccharides including neutral sugars (52.75%) and galacturonic acid (38.14%), was characterized. It presented high efficiency in flocculating coal washing wastewater, and the flocculating efficiency could reach 91.81% by addition of 24 mg l–1 IC-1 compared to the addition of 60 mg l–1 APAM (anionic polyacrylamide) under the same treatment conditions. The highest flocculating efficiency reached 95.8% in the presence of 2% CaCl2. Compared to APAM, the flocculating efficiency of coal washing wastewater by IC-1 varied little with the increasing dosage. Although the flocs in the APAM-assisted sediment were larger than that in the IC-1-assisted sediment after 1 min of sedimentation, few flocs were still found in the supernatant of both treated samples after 10 min of sedimentation. More interestingly, it was observed under the microscope that the flocs in the IC-1-assisted sediments were more compact than that in the APAM-assisted sediments, suggesting that polymer bridging might take place after IC-1 was added into the coal washing wastewater. The evaluation of costs indicated that the use of IC-1 to treat the coal-washing wastewater may be an economical and feasible way to avoid the extra cost for post-treatment of conventional flocculants.
Isolation and Identification of Chlamydia abortus from Aborted Ewes in Sulaimani Province, Northern Iraq
Authors: ARIF EMAN DHAHIR , SAEED NAHLA MUHAMMAD , RACHID SHWAN KAMAL 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Abortion in small ruminants is a significant problem in Iraq and causes severe economic losses in sheep farms. Chlamydia abortus causes enzootic abortion in ewes and is associated with reproductive problems in sheep in Sulaimani province – Northern Iraq. During a lambing season in 2017, abortion was widespread among several sheep flocks in different regions of Sulaimani (Kalar, Said Sadiq, and Chamchamal), and C. abortus was one of the causes. Accordingly, we carried out this study to isolate and identify C. abortus in aborted ewes in these regions. We collected 30 samples of aborted fetuses from five herds in which abortions had been observed. The pathogen isolation was done by inoculation into embryonated chicken eggs and conventional PCR was used to identify C. abortus in clinical specimens. C. abortus was identified in one of the 30 aborted fetuses (3.33%) from the Kalar district, and all the remaining 29 samples (96.66%) were found positive to Brucella abortus. The gene ompA encoding the outer membrane protein of C. abortus was sequenced and got the accession number MK643153 in NCBI GenBank. The sequence was named C. abortus strain Sul/2017. Our isolate showed 99.79% homology with Sul/014 (accession No. KY399850) and differed from the latter by two amino acid substitutions at E115K and K259N. The topology of the phylogenetic tree based on the ompA gene showed that the isolate belongs to C. abortus and has a common ancestor with isolates of sheep in Iraq and Tunisia with accession numbers KY399850 and HQ62243, respectively.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Bata Ringan Kepada Home Industri Batu Bata Konvensional Guna Mendukung Program Pemerintah 1 Juta Rumah Bersubsidi
Authors: Tanjung Denny Akbar , Munte Sirmas 
Published: March 2020

Kemajuan teknologi semakin berkembang. Inovasi produk terus dilakukan untuk mendapatkan produk yang efisien, simpel dan terjangkau. Keputusan untuk terus memperbarui keterampilan dengan meninggalkan cara-cara konvensional menuju modern adalah keputusan yang tepat agar usaha terus berjalan dan berkembang. Seperti halnya pengusaha batu bata merah konvensional dimana dari hari ke hari angka permintaan pasar terus menurun ini diakibatkan oleh keputusan konsumen memilih batu bata ringan dari pada batu bata merah. Kelebihan-kelebihan yang ditawarkan batu bata ringan ini menjadi alasan konsumen untuk berpaling. Selain angka penjualan menurun, mahalnya tanah liat karena diperoleh dari luar wilayah desa dan tingginya biaya produksi karena memakan waktu yang lama dalam proses memproduksi batu bata merah membuat pengusaha batu bata merah konvensional semakin menjerit. Keadaan ini mengharuskan pengusaha batu bata merah konvensional beralih memproduksi batu bata ringan. Namun, didalam peralihannya ke batu bata ringan pengusaha menemui beberapa hambatan dan rintangan. Seperti belum adanya keterampilan dalam pembuatan batu bata ringan, tidak diperkenalkannya teknologi serta wilayah pemasaran yang masih kecil. Dengan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini kami ingin mendampingi pengusaha batu bata merah konvensional untuk membantu mencari solusi segala masalah yang dihadapi dalam peralihan produknya. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada home industri Bapak Eka Prayogi dan Bapak Ahmad selama 3 Bulan dan akan dievaluasi terhadap mutu produk bata ringan yang dihasilkan dan permintaan pasar terhadap batu bata ringan.
Meta Analisis : Variasi Penelitian Tingkat Sarjana Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Medan Area
Authors: Rizki Atika 
Published: March 2020

Tren penelitian akuntansi saat ini tidak lagi terbatas pada bidang keuangan saja, namun masih banyak ditemukan kecenderungan penelitian di bidang akuntansi masih menggunakan pendekatan dan bidang kajian mainstream. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan penelitian mahasiswa akuntansi tingkat sarjana di Universitas Medan Area. Penelitian ini menggunakan meta analisis dan teknik analisis konten untuk melihat peta variasi penelitian yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa selama tahun studi 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian akuntansi yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa cukup bervariasi. Namun, variasi metode penelitian yang digunakan masih cukup rendah.
Vokal Klasik pada Anak Usia 8-10 Tahun di Qinia Music Course Jalan Sisingamangaraja Medan Amplas
Authors: Tiolamrenta Felisya Debora , Sihombing Lamhot Basani , Wiflihani Wiflihani 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang berdirinya Qinia Music Course sebagai lembaga musik. Proses pembelajaran vokal klasik pada anak usia 8-10 tahun di Qinia Music Course. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran vokal klasik pada anak usia 8-10 tahun di Qinia Music Course. Sarana dan prasarana yang disediakan untuk menunjang pembelajaran vokal klasik pada anak usia 8-10 tahun di Qinia Music Course. Kendala pengajar dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran vokal klasik pada anak usia 8-10 tahun di Qinia Music Course. Cara guru mengevaluasi hasil pembelajaran vokal klasik pada anak usia 8-10 tahun di Qinia Music Course. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat kualitatif yaitu suatu metode penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan secara rinci dan jelas tentang suatu fenomena yang menjadi fokus penelitian. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Direktur Qinia Music Curse 1 orang, Pengajar/instruktur vokal klsik 1 orang, dan siswa yang berjumlah 10 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, demonstrasi, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Metode ceramah, Metode Ceramah Plus Demonstrasi dan Pelatihan, Metode Demonstrasi, Metode Tanya jawab, dan metode latihan (drill) Cukup berhasil membangun pemahaman siswa tentang teori dasar musik, bagaimana membaca notasi dan menyanyikan lagu dengan vokal klasik yang baik.
Calidad de vida de las personas con discapacidad física en su centro laboral, Chiclayo-2015
Authors: Mundaca Prado Eliana Katherine , Estela Flores Darnell Karolayn de Guadalupe , Chú Montenegro Magaly del Rosario 
Published: March 2020

La calidad de vida es el factor prioritario en el cuidado de enfermería, donde va contribuir a la mejora de la salud mental, física y emocional de la persona con discapacidad física, que en muchas ocasiones son vulnerados por la sociedad, es por ello que se realizó el trabajo de investigación titulado: “Calidad de vida de las personas con Discapacidad Física en su centro laboral, Chiclayo – 2015, siendo su objetivo describir la calidad de vida, de personas con discapacidad física en su centro laboral. Se citó tres autores principales, Marriner T, Palomino G y Sebastián M. El tipo de investigación fué cuantitativo, de diseño descriptivo, se formuló la pregunta de investigación ¿Cómo es la calidad de vida de las personas con discapacidad física en su centro laboral, Chiclayo 2015?, se tuvo una población de 405 personas y una muestra de 100 personas a quienes se les aplicó el cuestionario GENCAT el cual evaluó la calidad de vida a través de 69 ítems, se tomó en cuenta los principios bioéticos de Elio Sgreccia y los principios de rigor científico según Pólit. El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante la estadística descriptiva donde se halló frecuencias absolutas y porcentajes cuya distribución se presentó a través de tablas y gráficos, utilizado los software SPSS, Excel y Megastat. Se llegó a la conclusión que las dimensiones Autodeterminación, R. Interpersonales, D. Personal e Inclusión social, se encuentran antes de la media estándar esperada; sin embargo las dimensiones B. Emocional, B. Físico, B. Material y Derechos se encuentran por debajo de la media estándar esperada (10 DE + - 3), es decir son las más afectadas en su calidad de vida, encontrado así dificultades en el desarrollo bio-psicosocial de las personas con discapacidad física.
Palabras clave: Calidad de vida, Personas con discapacidad, Empleo.
El uso de un lactario público, desde las experiencias de las madres usuarias
Authors: Campos Placencia Kiara Yahyrsa Guadalupe , Mogollón Torres Flor de María 
Published: March 2020

Investigación cualitativa, con abordaje metodológico estudio de caso, cuyo objetivo fue describir analizar y comprender las experiencias de las madres usuarias del lactario del centro comercial Real Plaza - Chiclayo 2018. Los sujetos de estudio fueron las madres que hicieron uso del lactario de dicho centro comercial, que tenían niños de 0 a 2 años, independientemente del tipo de lactancia que practicaron y que aceptaron voluntariamente participar de este estudio. La muestra fue no probabilística por conveniencia y el tamaño se determinó por saturación y redundancia. Los datos fueron recolectados mediante la técnica: entrevista semiestructurada y el instrumento fue validado por juicio de expertos y prueba piloto. Los datos se trataron mediante el análisis de contenido temático, dio lugar a las siguientes categorías: Uso adecuado del lactario vs uso inadecuado del lactario, limitantes para el uso del lactario, exigencias del usuario frente a la implementación y funcionamiento del lactario y la Importancia del uso del lactario desde la experiencia de la madre usuaria. Arribando a la consideración general que existe un uso adecuado vs inadecuado del lactario del centro comercial Real plaza. Por otro lado hay limitantes para el uso, como la infraestructura, el desconocimiento del uso correcto por falta de difusión y monitoreo frente a la cual emergieron exigencias de las madres usuarias concordantes con lo que estipula la normativa. Se tuvo en cuenta criterios éticos propuestos por Sgreccia y de rigor científico por Noreña, el proyecto contó con la aprobación del Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Facultad de Medicina.
Palabras clave: Bancos de leche, experiencias de vida, leche materna.
Prácticas culturales en la estimulación temprana al lactante menor en una zona andina
Authors: Bustamante  Llatas Jessica Paola , Gordillo Julón Miguel Amberly , Díaz Manchay Rosa Jeuna , Rodriguez Cruz Lisseth Dolores , Tejada Muñoz Sonia 
Published: March 2020

Introducción: La estimulación temprana es importante para el desarrollo integral del niño, siendo los padres los principales responsables; sin embargo, en las zonas de extrema pobreza como los andes del Perú, no se cuentan con materiales, ni el tiempo para hacerlo. Objetivo: Describir las prácticas culturales que hace la familia para estimular al lactante menor que vive en una zona andina del Perú. Métodos: Estudio cualitativo etnográfico ejecutado en los hogares de 15 familias que viven en un Distrito de Cajamarca, Perú; los datos se recolectó mediante la observación participante y la entrevista. Resultados: a) El juego, los juguetes y uso de la naturaleza en la estimulación temprana, b) Participación de hermanos mayores en la estimulación temprana. Conclusión: Los padres se dedican a las actividades agrícolas y crianza de animales, esto conlleva a que los hermanos mayores se responsabilicen del cuidado y por ende de la estimulación y el desarrollo psicomotor del niño (a) menor; además, no cuentan con la economía para comprar juguetes modernos, pero utilizan la naturaleza y sus propios recursos para la estimulación.
Palabras clave: Prácticas culturales, estimulación, familia, lactante, enfermería, zona andina.
Percepción de las personas cuidadoras en relación al Programa de Atención Domiciliaria para adultos mayores EsSalud, 2016
Authors: Dávila Dávila Gloria Liset , Pinzón Dávila Rocío del Pilar , Saavedra Covarrubia Mirian Elena 
Published: March 2020

La presente investigación científica es de naturaleza cualitativa, con abordaje de estudio de caso, titulada: “Percepción de las personas cuidadoras en relación al programa de atención domiciliaria para adultos mayores ESSALUD, 2016”; que tuvo como objetivos: describir, analizar y comprender la percepción de las personas cuidadoras en relación al Programa de Atención Domiciliaria (PADOMI) para adultos mayores. Los sujetos de estudio fueron 13 personas cuidadoras de adultos mayores inscritas en el Programa de Atención Domiciliaria (PADOMI). El escenario donde se realizó la investigación fueron los hogares de los adultos mayores, que son atendidos por personas cuidadoras. Durante todo el desarrollo de la investigación, se consideró los criterios éticos de Sgreccia y los criterios de rigor científico. Se utilizó el análisis de contenido temático, emergiendo las siguientes categorías: Escasa participación de la enfermera durante la atención domiciliaria del paciente; Limitaciones organizacionales para el cumplimiento de la atención domiciliaria; Rutinización del equipo de salud durante la visita domiciliaria; Percepción de la atención domiciliaria por parte de los familiares.
Palabras claves: Percepción, cuidadoras, atención domiciliaria, adulto mayor.
Bra ve Vize Yavaş Şehirlerinin Melbourne İlkeleri Bağlamında Karşılaştırılması
Authors: AKPİNAR İrem Ece , ÖKTEM M. Kemal , KÜÇÜK Hülya 
Published: March 2020

Bu çalışmada, Küreselleşme kavramının kentler üzerindeki etkisi sosyo-mekânsal ve sosyo-kültürel alanlarda tartışılmıştır. Yavaş Şehir hareketi, küreselleşen dünyada rekabet içinde olan kentlerin aksine kendi yerel değerlerini korumayı amaçlayan kentleri ön plana çıkarmayı hedeflemektedir. “Yavaş Şehir” (Cittaslow) hareketi, küreselleşme sürecinin neden olduğu aynı tip kentleşmeye karşı çıkarak kendi değerlerini korumaya çalışan kentlerin katıldığı harekettir (Cittaslow, 2012). Bu bağlamda yavaş şehrin ilk ortaya çıktığı ve iyi bir örnek olan gösterilen İtalya’nın Bra şehri, Türkiye’nin Kırklareli şehrinin yavaş şehri olan Vize İlçesi ile karşılaştırmalı olarak ele alınmaktadır. Çalışmada İtalya’da yavaş şehirlerin ortaya çıkışları tarihsel olarak ele alınarak, Bra şehrinin yavaş olma süreci de ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelenmektedir. Vize’nin Yavaş Şehir olma süreci sürdürülebilir “Kentler İçin On Melbourne Prensibi” üzerinden incelenerek, tasarım, nüfus, yaşam kalitesi elverişliliği açısından İtalya’nın Bra şehriyle karşılaştırma yapılmaktadır. Böylece “ yavaş olduktan” sonra şehir tanıtımı marka ve pazarlaması, şehrin sahip olduğu değerlerin ortaya konulması ve değerlerin etkin bir şekilde kullanılması açısından günümüzdeki “yavaş - şehir” modeli karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmeye çalışılacaktır.
PENERAPAN ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS (ANP) DALAM MENENTUKAN PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA BAGI GENERASI MILENIAL PADA PEMILU 2019
Authors: Syafirullah Lutfi , Prabowo Annas Setiawan 
Published: March 2020

General elections or elections are one part of the democratic system to elect representatives in the people's representative institutions. The Indonesian nation on April 17, 2019 will implement a mechanism for the succession of elections to determine the president for the period 20192023. This paper discusses the decision making to elect the 2019 RI presidential candidate. The author uses the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method and is assisted by super decision software to see the consistency values of each comparison table. This method is expected to be able to help all parties, especially the millennial generation in Indonesia, to find out what factors are taken into consideration in choosing RI 2019 presidential and vice presidential candidates. The object of the research is the Cilacap State Polytechnic student of the Informatics Engineering Department in 2018. that the main factor in choosing the president and vice president is popularization and the Jokowi-Ma'ruf pair is a pair chosen by millennials because they are populist.
CAN THE MODERN TECHNOLOGIES TO INCREASE RUSSIAN ELECTRIC POWER TO THE NEW LEVEL?
Authors: Golovschikov Vladimir 
Published: March 2020

The existing state of the Russian electric power industry is considered. It is shown
that the use of new technologies and the emergence of new subjects of electric power industry is not a
mass phenomenon. This is due to the low level of technical condition of power facilities, for which the
use of new technologies will be ineffective. Work in this direction must be continued to accumulate
experience.
ELECTROMAGNETIC INFLUENCE OF RAILWAYS ON PIPELINES GROUND FLOORING
Authors: Cherepanov Aleksandr , Kryukov Aleksandr 
Published: March 2020

The arcticle describes results of determination of the induced traction network 25 kV
on the pipeline with a diameter of 250 millimeters. This shows that due to the electromagnetic influence on the pipeline dangerous voltage can be induced. With a closing distance of 100 meters, the
amount of voltage imposed on the pipeline at individual points of a pipeline earthed from both sides
can exceed a voltage of 110 V. This circumstance requires special attention to protect the personal of
the service pipeline.
PUBLIC, PRIVATE AND SPECIAL TOXICOLOGY KARBORANES
Authors: Igumen'scheva Viktoriya , Filippova Tamara , Yushkov Gennadiy 
Published: March 2020

Presents the results of a comparative analysis of the toxicity of different chemical
structure and karboranov of boric acid on the seventeen criteria estimates the condition of an
organism of animals when entering the studied substances through mouth and inhalation. Highlighted
common signs of intoxication, the private elements of their manifestations and characteristics of
gonadotroponogo actions.
DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURING INSTRUMENTS BASED ON ARDUINO PLATFORM AND PYTHON PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE
Authors: Pil'cov Mihail 
Published: March 2020

An example of an implementation of a data collection system based on the Arduino
platform and the Python programming language is considered. These systems can be used to
automate long-term multiple measurements, as well as subsequent processing of the results of these
measurements. Similar systems can find application in young scientists, masters and post-graduate
students in their research work while experimentally testing the developed mathematical models and
theories.
Volodymyr Boshko: an attempt to make a scientific biography of a scholar
Authors: Usenko Igor , Mikhnevych Liudmyla 
Published: March 2020

On the basis of the sources published and new archival materials, more accurate information on well-known jurist Volodymyr Boshko’s life and his scientific, teaching and public activities is provided. For the first time, information on the unlawful repression of the scientist’s daughter and older brother is given. The main stages of his life, career, and scientific heritage are described. The little known scientific works of the jurist have been returned to scientific circulation. Particular attention is paid to Boshko’s early social and political essays. His achievements in the spheres of history of law and family law have been identified. It is emphasized that professor Boshko was the author of the first Soviet textbook on history of political and legal studies, which had been the only one for 30 years. It also has been found out that his scientific works concerning problems of the legal status of spouses and illegitimate children, alimony law and factual marriage are still relevant. The legal positions of the scholar on issues of state law, in particular the notions of sovereignty, equality of states, sovereignty of federations, content and legal nature of some human rights, are also covered. The works of the professor in the fields of civil and agrarian law are also mentioned.
His talent as a teacher and the head of a number of academic institutions is indicated, in particular the attention is paid to his educational activity in various academic institutions of railway transport. The information on Boshko’s initiative on the state program “Big Dnieper” is given. The jurist’s affiliation to the activities of Kyiv Branch of the All-Ukrainian Scientific Association of Oriental Studies and of the All-Ukrainian Academy of Sciences has been revealed. For the first time, the scholar’s initiative to establish the Institute of Law and the Department of Philosophy of Law in the system of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR is covered in detail.
The milestones of the scientist’s life in the evacuation and post-war years of his activity at the Law Faculty of Kyiv University are reproduced in general terms. It is found that in recent years, the scholar had been actively working on his doctoral thesis on Soviet family law and had been preparing a three-volume work in history of political and legal studies, but these works were not completed.