bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hacia una economía-política interseccional del populismo
Authors: Iturriza Rodrigo Adriel 
Published: April 2020

Ernesto Laclau concibe al populismo como una lógica de articulación política. Para ello, retoma su trabajo con Mouffe, en el cual ambos trataron de dar cuenta de la construcción un nuevo sujeto político luego de la derrota del socialismo real. Así, desde el giro postfundacional, Laclau construye un entramado teórico que deja de lado, sin embargo, una de las dimensiones fundamentales de cualquier proceso político: sus cristalizaciones institucionales. Asimismo, debido a su intento de dar autonomía a lo político con respecto a lo económico, su perspectiva tiende a suspender el análisis de los condicionamientos socio-estructurales (no solo económicos) sobre el problema de la articulación política. Pero además, al obviar el tema de la construcción de la institucionalidad, deja de lado el análisis de su relación sobre diversas desigualdades sociales históricamente estructuradas e, incluso, intersectadas. El presente artículo tiene por objeto repensar ambas dimensiones del populismo: la articulatoria y la instituyente. En relación al primer asunto, el artículo trabaja el vínculo entre la profundización de la heterogeneidad social a raíz de un cambio en el régimen de acumulación y la lógica articulatoria populista. Desde allí se señala la posibilidad y pertinencia de enlazar el concepto de interseccionalidad al de articulación populista. Respecto a la segunda dimensión, se aborda el debate sobre la forma instituyente del populismo y su relación con los procesos emancipatorios desde ideas de una economía-política interseccional. Del artículo se desprende, en primer lugar, la posibilidad teórica de pensar la emergencia de un pueblo intersectado como sujeto político a partir de repensar el vínculo entre las demandas democráticas. En segundo lugar, se presentan dos líneas de investigación para abordar la potencia emancipatoria de una lógica instituyente populista en clave interseccional: el impacto de las instituciones populistas sobre diversas desigualdades imbricadas y la apropiación de estas instituciones por los subalternos para luchar contra su condición de dominación.
Tagxedo: Media Penulisan Teks Deskriptif
Authors: Harared Nico , Utomo Fajar Wahyudi 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan solusi lain dalam hal menarik minat penulisan teks deskriptif terhadap pengajar di PKBM 10 Guntur dan 11 Manggarai dengan menggunakan aplikasi tagxedo. Peneliti juga menjelaskan kepada para pengajar tentang langkah-langkah pengajaran dengan menggunakan aplikasi ini. Pengajar dalam hal ini menggunakan tagxedo diarahkan untuk membuat satu teks deskriptif. Tagxedo diperkenalkan kepada pengajar dengan mengklasifikasikan kelas kata yang berkaitan dengan teks deskriptif seperti kata benda dan kata sifat. Dengan tagxedo tampilan kata- kata akan tersebar dalam aplikasi ini dan akan membentuk sebuah bentuk yang menakjubkan dengan tampilan gambar yang telah tersedia pada template aplikasi gambar tagxedo. Di samping itu, melalui cara pengajaran ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengalaman belajar yang baru bagi para pengajar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan di PKBM 10 Guntur dan 11 Manggarai. Total pengajar kedua lembaga tersebut sebanyak 19 orang dimana mereka adalah yang dijadikan objek dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dari masing-masing tahap penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan kemampuan dalam menulis teks deskriptif bahasa Inggris. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari banyaknya jumlah teks deskriptif dari masing-masing kelompok belajar dan testimoni yang disampaikan pada saat kegiatan berakhir.
On the Involute of the Cubic Bezier Curve by Using Matrix Representation in E3
Authors: KÄ±lÄ±Ã§oÄŸlu Åžeyda , Åženyurt SÃ¼leyman 
Published: April 2020

In this study we have examined, involute of the cubic Bezier curve based on the control points with matrix form in E3. Frenet vector fields and also curvatures of involute of the cubic Bezier curve are examined based on the Frenet apparatus of the first cubic Bezier curve in E3.Â Â
Asymptotic Solutions of Scalar Integro-Diï¬€erential Equations with Partial Derivatives and with Fast Oscillating Coeï¬ƒcients
Authors: Kalimbetov Burkhan , Temirbekov Akisher , Tolep Abdimuhan 
Published: April 2020

In the paper, ideas of the Lomov regularization method are generalized to the Cauchy problem for a singularly perturbed partial integro-differential equation in the case when the integral term contains a rapidly varying kernel. Regularization of the problem is carried out, the normalÂ and unique solvability of general iterative problems is proved.
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar: Dampak Model Project Based Learning Model
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin , Puspita Laila , Suherman Suherman , Fauziyyah Isya 
Published: April 2020

The study aims to determine the influence of the PjBL model in understanding the mathematical concepts of elementary school students. The study involved two classes, one class as an experimental class given the PjBL model treatment and one class as an untreated control class with the PjBL learning model. The design of this study uses Posttest-Only Control Designe. Data collection using test techniques. Test techniques are conducted to obtain data about understanding the mathematical concept of students. Data analysis is done using Paired Sample . Based on data analysis and discussion it is known that to 1.71387. In accordance with the interpretation of , the hypothesis was received if the > , with the result 4.13 > 1.71387 then rejected. It can be concluded that understanding the concept of learners that are taught with the PjBL model is higher compared to the average understanding of students' concepts that do not use the PjBL model, so it can be concluded that there are Positive influence on the use of PjBL model to understand the concept of students of elementary school in Pesis district.
Pengembangan Media Buku Cerita Bergambar Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kurniawati Risma Tri , Koeswanti Henny Dewi 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengembangkan media buku cerita bergambar guna meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas 1. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode tes kemampuan membaca. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pengembangan atau Reseach and Development (R&D). Guna melihat efektivitas media menggunakan eskperimen, sehingga teknik analisis data menggunakan uji deskriptif statistik dan uji T. Berdasarkan uji descriptive statistics diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan pretest siswa sebesar 72,68 dengan nilai minimal 59 dan nilai maksimal 94, sedangkan rata-rata kemampuan membaca siswa ketika sudah dilakukan tindakan atau posttest sebesar 85,29 dengan nilai minimal 76 dan nilai maksimal 100, sehingga rata-rata pretest dan posttest meningkat 23,3%, persentase selisih nilai minimal sebesar 0,17%, presentase selisih nilai maksimal sebesar 0,06 %. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang dilakukan menggunakan Paired Sample Test menunjukkan bahwa Sig. 2 (tailed) sama dengan 0,000 atau kurang dari 0,05, yang artinya hasil pretest dan posttest terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa media buku cerita bergambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa. Implikasi dari penelitian ini untuk menjadi acuan penelitian selanjutnya.
GURU BERPRESTASI: PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0.
Authors: Aliyyah Rusi Rusmiati , Humaira Megan Asri , Wahyuni Ulfah Sri , Ichsan Muhammad Ichsan 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan artikel ini mendeskripsikan langkah pengemabangan profesionalisme guru di SMP BPI Bandung. Peningkatan profesionalisme guru IPA yaitu kemampuan berpikir kritis, kolaboratif, kreativitas dan komunikasi. Hal tersebut menarik untuk dikaji ulang dan dibentuk menjadi kecakapan guru dalam pembelajaran. Hal tersebut sangat penting karena guru merupakan agen perubahan generasi penerus yang akan datang. Kebermutuan anak-anak sekarang dan masa yang akan datang tergantung pada keberhasilan pendidikan yang dilakukan. Pembelajaran yang dengan guru yang profesional akan menghasilkan pembelajaran yang bermutu. Metode yang digunakan merupakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian memperoleh dengan adanya kegiatan perencanaan yang baik maka akan menghasilkan pengimplementasian pembelajaran berjalan dengan lebih baik dan bermutu. Kesimpulannya pengembangan profesionalisme guru IPA SMP BPI di Bandung yang cocok diterapkan yaitu pengembangan komunitas belajar guru melalui metode lesson study, adanya peningkatan keprofesionalisasime guru, kesiapan, percayadiri dan mau menerima kritikan. Perencanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan menyesuaikan siswa supaya dapat belajar. Lesson desain tersusun pada tahap perencanaan yang tersusun simple dan sistematis. Selanjutnya pengimplementasian lesson desain dalam pembelajaran yang memfasilitasi siswa belajar, guru lebih percaya diri dan siap dalam pembelajaran. Tahap terakhir refleksi bersama untuk memperbaiki dan belajar bersama melalui pembelajaran yang dilakukan.
PEMBENTUKAN ADMINISTRASI DUSUN SERTA PEMASARAN INDUSTRI MAKANAN DI DUSUN MANGIRAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Gunawan Barbara 
Published: April 2020

Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah mengembangkan masyarakat yang mandiri secara ekonomi dan pembentukan administrasi dusun. Mitra dalam program ini adalah warga dan usaha kecil pembuatan dan penjualan minyak kelapa. Permasalahan industri minyak kelapa adalah tentang pemasaran Kethak yang merupakan ampas pembuatan minyak kelapa. Metode yang akan dipakai untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah 1) penyediaan plastik kemasan, 2) pembuatan merk, 3) pengadaan plang papan nama, dan 4) penyusunan data kependudukan.Hasil dari program ini adalah 1) adanya kemasan produk yang menarik, 2) adanya merk, 3) plang papan nama industri kethak, dan 4) data administrasi yang benar dan tertata, baik berupa soft file maupun bingkai.
Application of Trainable Segmentation to Microstructural Images Using Low-alloy Steels as an Example
Authors: Müller M. , Britz D. , Mücklich F. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
One of the most important but yet partly neglected steps in quantitative microstructural analysis is microscopic image segmentation. Despite major advances in the currently available segmentation methods and first of all, machine learning segmentation, the metal industry in many cases still relies on segmentation by thresholding. Based on microstructural images of low-alloy steels, this work will show to what extent machine learning segmentation can accomplish a significant quality improvement compared to the traditional thresholding method.
Failure of a Swivel Arm in a Turning Gear Assembly
Authors: Neidel A. , Riesenbeck S. , Fischer B. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Swivel arms in a turning gear application failed in service due to fatigue cracking. 2 out of 52 components were affected. Turning gears are mainly used to spin heavy-duty gas turbine engines rotors after shut-down to prevent distortion of the still-hot rotor. The design of the swivel arms, that was not robust enough to tolerate deviations in fabrication, was identified as the root cause of the failures.
A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY ABOUT PERCEPTION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS REGARDING PUNISHMENT OF RAPE FOR ACCUSED
Authors: N Suba Tvisha , RAUT PRITISH KRISHNA , S Kadu Sandeep 
Published: April 2020

Background: Rape is a significant social and public health problem that has severe shattering effect on victims, including negative consequences on physical health, mental health, academic performance, and interpersonal and social relationships. It is important to know the perception and opinion of young people about the punishment of rape and increase transparency and one’s participation in the implementation of act.
Aim: To spread awareness and portray severity of crime by learning the perception of medical students towards the punishment given for rape accused and to examine dimensionality of rape attitudes and its law in youth.
Methods: Data was collected from 100 randomly selected medical students with the help of questionnaire and verbal discussion with them.
Results: All the students were in the age group of 18 to 24 years. Only 47% were aware about the exact punishment given for accused. Maximum (75%) participants feel that death should be the ideal punishment and it should be given immediately as soon as the accused is found guilty. Inadequate mentality and lack of sex education are considered as major causes that provoke a person to commit rape. Majority of the cases are not reported because of social stigma and family reputation.
Conclusion: Education is the most favored approach to sex related violence in the community. It is important to support every individual, as it plays a vital role in gaining media and government attention, which is a step forward for the betterment of the society, and soon towards the complete eradication of such social and public health issues like rape and sexual assault.
"Andalucía Segunda modernización. Estrategias y propuestas"(Recensión)
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo 
Published: April 2020

Recensión de la obra de: JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA, (2003), Andalucía Segunda modernización. Estrategias y propuestas, Sevilla, Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de la Presidencia,157 págs.
"Evolución económica de las regiones y provincias españolas en el siglo XX" (Recensión)
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo 
Published: April 2020

Recensi´ón de la obra: ALCAIDE INCHAUSTI, J, (2003), Evolución económica de las regiones y provincias españolas en el siglo XX, Bilbao, Fundación BBVA, 575 págs.
"La política rural europea en la encrucijada" (Recensión)
Authors: Ambrosio Albalá Mateo 
Published: April 2020

Recensión de la obra de: DELGADO SERRANO, Mª. M.(2004), La política rural europea en la encrucijada, Madrid, Ed. Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación, Serie Estudios, nº155, 351 págs.
Application of neural networks in training
Authors: Kazachonak V. V. 
Published: April 2020

The possibilities of neuropedagogy are analyzed for the development and implementation in educational practice of psychodiagnostic and psychocorrectional technologies that ensure the automation of the professional activity of teachers and psychologists in the modern ICT development environment. The organizational and pedagogical conditions for improving the efficiency of the learning system based on neural networks are determined: the selection and assignment of the main characteristics of the learner model and a clear formalization and construction of the ontology of the subject area. Based on the most important provisions of neuropedagogy, recommendations have been formulated to increase the effectiveness of training, including: 1) attention, 2) active interaction, 3) return by mistake and 4) consolidation (transition from a slow, conscious, effort-intensive thought process to a fast, unconscious, automatic mental work).Innovative trends in the development of modern education are considered, which, first of all, include 1) research and promotion of information and communication technologies with innovative pedagogy, 2) promotion of competencies and skills in the field of ICT for teachers and schools. To increase the effectiveness of the educational process in accordance with the provisions of neuropedagogy, it is proposed to use the capabilities of “techno-social” engineering at three levels of professional development: gaining knowledge, mastering knowledge, creating knowledge.
Systematic Approach to Processing and Analysis Diagnostic Indicators of Electrocardiograms Based on Labview
Authors: Magrupova M. T. , Talatov Yo. T. 
Published: April 2020

Introduction. Cardiovascular disease occupies an important place throughout the world, which necessitates the development of more effective modern means of diagnosis and treatment. The primary diagnosis of heart disease is based on analysis and processing of an electrocardiogram (ECG). Despite the fact that there are many methods and algorithms for ECG analysis and processing, one of the urgent problems of cardiology remains to obtain the most complete information about heart electric potential, respectively, the behavior of the waves P, Q, R, S and T.Aim. Development of algorithms and software for processing and analysis of electrocardiograms (ECGs), as well as calculation of heart rate and detection of arrhythmias based on Labview.Materials and methods. The methods for removing noise using the wavelet transform method to eliminate baseline deviation ,to extract ECG signs ,to calculate heart rate and to detect arrhythmias based on Labview have been adopted as a mathematical apparatus for processing and analyzing ECGs.Results. Organizing of the ECG database, developing algorithms for converting the ECG file of the database into a useful format for Labview, processing of the ECG signal with removing noise from the original ECG signal, extracting signs for obtaining ECG diagnostic indicators, calculating heart rate and detecting arrhythmias.Conclusion. An analysis of the results demonstrates that systematic approaches to evaluating ECG signals allow to avoid one-way decisions and to integrate different methods into an integrated system of ideas of the state. The implementation of the proposed algorithms using Labview programming system ensures the removal of noise and artifacts, the extraction of the necessary ECG signs, the calculation of heart contractions and the detection of arrhythmias.
Administrative and Legal Principles of Interaction of Customs Posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with Other State Authorities and Citizens of Ukraine
Authors: Sidorenko O. V. 
Published: April 2020

The peculiarities of administrative and legal principles of interaction of customs posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with other state agencies and citizens of Ukraine have been studied. The totality of both general scientific and special methods of scientific cognition made it possible to achieve the goal and objectives of the study. The logical and semantic method has assisted to clarify the essence of the concepts of “interaction” and “interaction of customs agencies with other state authorities”. The features of interaction of customs posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with other entities have been generalized. The content of the intra-system and inter-system interaction of customs posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with other entities has been highlighted and revealed. It has been emphasized that customs posts interact with other entities in the performance of such functions as fiscal, law enforcement, service, etc. Particular attention has been paid to the peculiarities of interaction of the customs posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with local state administrations, local self-governments, the Secret Service of Ukraine and other law enforcement agencies, the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine, etc. It has been noted that one of the forms of interaction of the customs posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with citizens is the consideration of the complaints of citizens by the chief of the customs post about the decisions, actions or inactivity of the employees of the customs post.
The formal and logical method allowed us to analyze the provisions of the current national legislation, including the norms of the Customs Code of Ukraine, which regulate the interaction of the above mentioned entities. It has been noted that certain norms are quite general. It has been concluded that the Customs Code of Ukraine and by-laws regulating the activity of a specific customs post are administrative and legal principles for the interaction of customs posts of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine with other state authorities and citizens. Particular attention has been paid to the expediency of adopting a by-law, which will establish the directions, forms and levels of interaction of revenue and fees agencies with law enforcement and controlling agencies.
Activities of the Armed Forces of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia: Experience for Ukraine
Authors: Chumak V. V. 
Published: April 2020

The current state of activity of the Armed Forces of the Baltic States such as Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia has been studied. The experience of the Armed Forces of these countries in ensuring collective defense, security and peace in accordance with NATO standards has been analyzed.
It is stated that the National Armed Forces of the Republic of Latvia is a group of troops intended to protect the fundamental freedoms, independence and territorial integrity of the state. It’s a part of the Ministry of Defence of Latvia. It is emphasized that the Armed Forces of the Republic of Lithuania are a state military organization whose purpose is to protect the territorial integrity and inviolability of the state. It is a structural unit of the Ministry of National Defence Republic of Lithuania. It is noted that the Armed Forces of Estonia (Defence Forces) is a military organized unit of the Executive authority, which is headed by the government of the Republic and the Ministry of Defence of Estonia. It is stated that the activities of the Armed Forces of the Baltic States are carried out on the principle of collective defence of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, which task is to protect the member States from military threat.
Based on the analyzed experience of the Baltic States’ Armed Forces, it has been concluded that the effective functioning and activities of the Armed Forces depends on a clear definition of the main priorities in the field of defenсe, chains of international community and valid logistical support. It is noted about the possible implementation of certain positive provisions regarding the transformation about the integrated leadership system of the defenсe forces and military management in the Armed Forces in accordance with NATO standards and the provision of advisory assistance.
The Effects of Political Parties on Women's Organization
Authors: ALI Dilshad SABRI 
Published: April 2020

The aim of this research is to analyze statistics to understand the effect of political parties on women organizations and the obstacles they create for these organizations as they work for gaining their members’ rights. In the research, the quantitative method was used for collecting data, using a questioner. The research participants were chosen through snowball sampling in Erbil Governorate. The size of the sampling was 195 persons that their level of education was different. For analyzing the collected data SPSS software was used. The findings show that politics to a very low extent were obstacles for women’s organization and thus these organizations were unable to effectively operate in obtaining their members’ rights. The results also show that women themselves were unable to play an effective role for gaining their rights. In addition, the findings show that not having their own sources of finance makes women’s organizations depend on political parties.
Key words: Women’s Organizations, Political Parties, Radical Feminist, Liberal Feminist.