bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Eye Movement Autophony: A Unique Presenting Symptom of Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome
Authors: Yang Nathaniel 
Published: May 2020

A 31-year-old woman presented with the very unusual symptom of being able to hear the movement of her eyeballs in her left ear: “I can hear my eyeballs move!” She initially described hearing a recurrent “swishing” sound that would occur intermittently. She eventually realized that its occurrence coincided with eyeball movement. In the eight months’ duration of her symptom, she had been unable to obtain a diagnosis from physicians whom she consulted and had even been referred for psychiatric evaluation and treatment. An otolaryngologist whom she consulted had a standard pure tone audiometric examination done, and this showed normal hearing acuity in both ears. A Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the inner ear and brain likewise showed no abnormalities. Due to the peculiarity of the patient’s complaint, the otolaryngologist consulted with a neurotologist who suspected the presence of a semicircular canal dehiscence. A computerized tomographic imaging study of the temporal bone confirmed the presence of a left superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome. (Figures 1 & 2)
First described by Minor et al. in 1998, superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome is a neurotologic condition that characteristically presents as vertigo, oscillopsia, and/or disequilibrium induced by sound or changes in middle ear or intracranial pressure.1 Subsequent clinical studies described the presence of audiologic symptoms, the most prominent of which were conductive hearing loss and autophony with or without vestibular manifestations.2 Patients described an increased sensitivity to internally generated bone-conducted sounds, such as the heartbeat, chewing, footsteps hitting the ground and eye movements. It is of particular interest that the ability to hear one’s own eye movements, a condition known as eye movement autophony, currently appears to have been described as a symptom only in patients with semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome.3 Anecdotally, although the author of this report has diagnosed quite a number of patients with semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome manifesting primarily with vestibular symptoms, this particular case is the only one that presented with eye movement autophony as the primary and only symptom.
Although the patient was not physically incapacitated by vertigo or chronic disequilibrium, she was significantly bothered by the unrelenting nature of her particular symptom. She subsequently underwent a transmastoid plugging of the superior semicircular canal which completely relieved her of the symptom.
Message
Authors: Navarro-Locsin Cecilia Gretchen 
Published: May 2020

Greetings!
This year marks the 64th year of the Philippine Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. It is a defining year, marked by both national and international events that changed and will most likely continue to change medical practice, public health policy, socio-economic concepts and structures. The SARS-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) pandemic crashed into the first quarter of 2020 unannounced and with great fury. This great unknown served as the impetus for a flurry of research into every aspect of the disease – its origins, biology, clinical course, and treatment. It initiated an unprecedented interest in research, not just among scientists and clinicians, but most especially amongst the general population.
But what is RESEARCH? Re-search - to look again at the past with spectacles, to look at the past with new eyes, to look at the present with a microscope, and to look at the far distance with binoculars – all to better see & perhaps to find answers to our questions. Research fuels the evidence base of our understanding of diseases and the principles of our clinical and surgical practice. Our specialty of Otolaryngology, during this time of the pandemic, will be at the forefront of an exciting time for a renewed quest for knowledge. And what better vehicle to transport us into this new and uncharted world than the Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery? It is a testament to the unparalleled dedication of the editor-in-chief and editorial staff and the enthusiasm of the contributors, that every year the PJOHNS publishes interesting case reports, relevant descriptive and analytical studies, papers on surgical techniques & instrument innovations, and insightful commentaries.
The journal is a platform for our questions and hypotheses. The journal is a venue for our discoveries. But most importantly, the journal is a celebration of our passion for Otolaryngology.
Good reading to all!

Cecilia Gretchen S. Navarro – Locsin, MD
President
Philippine Society of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery
The Problems of Conceptualization and Categorization in English Terminology
Authors: Kiseleva S. V. , Mironova M. Yu. , Trofimova N. А. 
Published: May 2020

Introduction. The paper focuses on the linguistic concepts of terminology and a term system, provides the views of linguists on the definition and differentiation of these terms, explains the semantics of the word and the term, as well as the role of the cognitive approach in modern terminology. The scientific work defines a concept and a category, and describes the role of the processes of conceptualization and categorization in English terminology. As more than 90 % of new words appearing in modern languages is vocabulary for special purposes, it is increasingly important to study the ways of their formation. The research is relevant since it provides a deeper understanding of the structure and content of concepts that underlie the formation of language categories, the mechanisms of interaction between cognitive and language structures in the process of forming the terminological meaning.Methodology and sources. In light of the cognitive approach to understanding the semantics of a word the authors emphasize anthropocentrist thinking, language picture of the world and lexical-semantic variants of the word. The cognitive approach allows us to reveal the causes and mechanisms of dynamic processes in the field of professional nomination, taking into account the changing cognitive and communication needs of people. The research is made using corpora data.Results and discussion. It has been found out, that cognitive categories are linked to conceptually defined prototypes that are crucial for the formation of categories. The necessary to define the central elements of prototypical categories has been proved, as they make the category logical, understandable and convenient, since all members of the category meet a given list of characteristics. As a result of the research it has been proved that in an investment terminological system a prototype turns out to be the best representative of a category.Conclusion. It has been concluded that the study of conceptualization and categorization processes is extremely important when analyzing terminological systems in general, and investment terminological system of English, in particular, because it allows to identify the basic concepts underlying the formation of terminological systems. The study of the principles and mechanisms of categorization of language units makes it possible to identify and analyze their prototypical semantics in terms of their common properties with the prototype of the category. This possibility is of paramount importance for research in the field of cognitive linguistics, since it is the prototypical semantics of language units that largely determines their use in a sentence to convey a particular meaning.
Advertising and Public Relations Professional Education in the Regions of Russia: Educational Organizations Branding Issues
Authors: Sharakhina L. V. , Ranchin A. V. 
Published: May 2020

Introduction. The Russian higher education market in the sphere of Public Relations and Advertising is represented in the paper. The basic approach to the market is shaped by the vision on higher education in the frame of service paradigm. The need to analyze and implement professional communication activities while promoting university education organizations is stressed by the authors. A special attention is put to the necessity of professional communication technologies, such as branding, their application to universities, because it influence such institutions managerial efficiency, helps to systemize a share of their voice, and it is already the necessity for the present day society.Methodology and sources. Theoretical and methodological basis of the paper was composed by scientific works of Russian researchers in the field of university branding, brand-management, including papers on Russian Federation regional universities branding. Empirical study base was designed by materials of regional leading universities, which give higher education in PR and Advertising. Underlying rationale for defining the leadership were the following: number of state-funded student places; 1st year students’ unified national exam results; the dynamics of prospective students in PR and Advertising on tuition payment basis enrollment. Russian regions, the most of enrollees are coming from to Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, were also unveiled. The elements of value-based branding platforms of departments responsible for Public Relations and Advertising education in regional leading higher education institutions are also brought in focus.Results and discussion. Empirical study revealed that PR and Advertising education departments of the universities studied did not fulfill their scientific and methodological potential in practice to the full extent. The education institutions examined in the research mostly communicate their objective quantitative indicators positioning Public Relations and Advertising education rather than core value messages. Thus it does not seem possible to typify these communication components as examples of branding process and brand element of university. It would help to structure the market share and influence positively on university promotion.Conclusion. Following the results of the study the authors conclude the necessity to apply communication technologies of brand development and brand management for structuring the market share and influencing positively on university promotion. It directly impacts on education institutions managerial efficiency and proves its relevance to modern society.
Research on Performance Appraisal Management Based on University Research Platform
Authors: Xue Yuanfei , Wang Ruifang 
Published: May 2020

Performance appraisal management system is widely used in all fields of society. This paper takes the university research platform as the research object, and probes into its performance appraisal management. Through the study of its connotation, characteristics and significance, this paper discusses the status quo and problems of the performance appraisal of the university's scientific research platform, and analyzes the countermeasures on this basis.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PEMILIHAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN KONVENSIONAL BERBASIS FLOATING MARKET DI PANGKAL PINANG BANGKA BELITUNG
Authors: Marheni Marheni 
Published: May 2020

This aims of study were to describe the characteristics of customers based on the floating market; find out the factors that influence the customer's decision in choosing a Shariah bank based on personal and social nature in Pangkal Pinang Bangka Belitung. This type of research was explanatary research. The population and sample were 100 respondents in the Pangkalpinang region. Methods of data analysis tools used logistic regression analysis tools. The test results showed that every gender difference did not affect the decision to choose a sharia bank and conventional bank. The age factor influences the decision to choose a sharia bank and conventional bank. Job status did not affect the decision to choose a Shariah bank and a conventional bank. Personal characteristics had a negative and significant effect on the decision to choose a sharia bank and conventional bank. Social system variables did not affect the decision to choose a sharia bank and a conventional bank.
Kompetensi supervisi kepala sekolah Dalam pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Jamali Yusra 
Published: May 2020

Abstract

The principal has a strategic role in developing and intensifying teachers’ competencies, including sustainable professional development. The Principal is under an obligation to provide guidance, assistance, assessment and supervision to teachers related to the organization and development of pedagogical skills. An appointed principal with qualified supervisory skill in carrying out these duties is necessary to accomplish the guidance and supervision processes technically in well-balanced, stable and dynamic. Supervision responsibility can be actually carried out anytime and anywhere, but in an educational organization system, supervisors should be directly presented in controlling the continual direction and guidance for the development of teachers objectively. Sustainable professionalism development for professional teachers can be emphatically actualized by providing proper awards, teacher certification, education and training, provision of learning facilities, equal distribution of teaching and learning hours, and provision of incentives based on their duties and responsibilities. Endorsements of sustainable professionality development for professional teachers consist of self-development, scientific publications, and or innovative works. Every supervision result needs to be ceaselessly followed up with an ongoing evaluation in order to get a solution in achieving the improvement of teachers’ professionalism.

Abstrak

Kepala sekolah mempunyai peran strategis dalam upaya pengembangan dan peningkatan kompetensi guru, termasuk pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan. Kepala Sekolah bertugas memberikan bimbingan, bantuan, pengawasan dan penilaian kepada guru terkait dengan penyelenggaraan dan pengembangan pendidikan pengajaran. Kepala sekolah dalam melaksanakan tugasnya, dengan kompetensi supervisi dapat melakukan proses pembinaan dan pengawasan secara seimbang, stabil dan dinamis. Tugas supervisi sesungguhnya dapat dilaksanakan kapan saja dan di mana saja, tetapi dalam sistem organisasi pendidikan, supervisor perlu hadir secara langsung untuk memberi arahan dan pembinaan secara objektif. Upaya pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan bagi guru dapat dilakukan dalam bentuk penghargaan, sertifikasi guru, pendidikan dan pelatihan, penyediaan fasilitas pembelajaran, pemerataan jam pembelajaran, pemberian insentif sesuai beban tugas dan tanggungjawabnya. Penguatan pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan bagi guru, meliputi pengembangan diri, publikasi ilmiah, dan karya inovatif. Setiap hasil supervisi perlu ditindaklanjuti agar mendapatkan solusi dalam rangka peningkatan profesionalisme guru.
Satisfaction of Student Academic Services
Authors: Pratama Dinar 
Published: May 2020

An efforts to improve the quality in higher education needs to be done on an ongoing basis. One way is by providing optimum academic services for students. This study aimed to describe how big the satisfaction index of students to academic services which include aspects, tangibles, reliability, empathy, responsivenes, assurance, and information systems. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive survey method. The population in this study were all students of IAIN SAS Bangka Belitung. Engineering samples using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. By using Taro Yamane formula obtained the number of samples are 831 students consisting of 416 students from the Department of Tarbiyah, 291 students of Syariah, and Ekonomi Islam, 125 students from the Department of Dakwah and Komunikasi. Data analysis using techniques percentage calculations and compares the percentage index consisting of a category of very satisfied, satisfied, fairly satisfied, and very dissatisfied. Results showed that the satisfaction of students to academic services at IAIN SAS Bangka Belitung consisting of aspects, tangibles, reliability, empathy, responsivenes, assurance, and information systems is still relatively low with satisfaction index of less than 60 percent, or only 43.8 percent.
Abstrak
Upaya untuk meningkatkan mutu di perguruan tinggi perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan. Salah satunya adalah dengan menyediakan pelayanan akademik yang optimal bagi mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan seberapa besar indeks kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pelayanan akademik yang meliputi aspek, tangibles, reliability, emphaty, responsivenes, assurance, dan sistem informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode survey. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa IAIN SAS Bangka Belitung berjumlah 2500 mahasiswa. Teknik sampel menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Dengan menggunakan rumus Taro Yamane didapat jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 831 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari 416 mahasiswa Jurusan Tarbiyah, 291 mahasiswa Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, dan 125 mahasiswa Jurusan Dakwah dan Komunikasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik perhitungan persentase lalu membandingkannya dengan indeks persentase yang terdiri dari kategori sangat puas, puas, cukup puas, dan sangat tidak puas. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pelayanan akademik di IAIN SAS Bangka Belitung yang terdiri dari aspek, tangibles, reliability, emphaty, responsivenes, assurance, dan sistem informasi masih tergolong rendah dengan indeks kepuasan kurang dari 60 persen atau hanya 43.8 persen. Angka ini menunjukkan mahasiswa merasa cukup puas dengan pelayanan akademik yang diberikan oleh IAIN SAS Bangka Belitung.
Analisis Kebijakan Populis dan Peta Mutu Pendidikan di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Gustin Gustin 
Published: May 2020

The government continues to improve the education sector with various steps, one of which is by making regular curriculum improvements, such as the change from the level of education to the 2013 curriculum. Changes in the curriculum to 2013 curriculum, among others, to meet the golden generation of Indonesia. If changes are made, it is hoped that the young generation in the future will be able to realize the ideals of Indonesian education. with the low quality of education of the population, it will also affect the low competitiveness of the workforce of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in the labor market both the labor market in this area itself and the labor market outside the region. Related to the education quality map in the province of Kep. Bangka Belitung as Strengthening HR to be able to oversee the implementation of PMP is still very much needed, especially for the development of the capacity of local facilitators to improve the quality of the learning process. Mapping the quality of education must be maintained in order to improve the quality of schools from time to time.Keywords: Populist, Quality, Education
Abstrak
Pemerintah secara terus-menerus membenahi sektor pendidikan dengan berbagai langkah, salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan perbaikan kurikulum secara berkala, seperti perubahan dari kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan menjadi kurikulum 2013. Perubahan kurikulum menjadi kurikulum 2013, antara lain dimaksudkan untuk menyongsong generasi emas Indonesia. Jika perubahan kurikulum ini dilakukan, maka diharapkan generasi muda di masa depan akan dapat mewujudkan cita-cita pendidikan bangsa Indonesia. dengan kualitas pendidikan penduduk yang rendah, akan menyebabkan juga rendahnya daya saing tenaga kerja Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dalam pasar kerja baik pasar kerja di daerah ini sendiri maupun pasar kerja di luar daerah. Terkait Peta Mutu pendidikan di Provinsi Kep. Bangka Belitung bahwa Penguatan SDM untuk dapat mengawal implementasi PMP masih sangat dibutuhkan, terutama untuk pengembangan kemampuan fasilitator daerah untuk meningkatkan mutu proses pembelajaran. Pemetaan mutu pendidikan harus dijaga kontinuitasnya sehingga dapat dipelajari perubahan mutu sekolah dari waktu ke waktu.
Prevalencia de malformaciones congénitas en recién nacidos de madres que residen en el estado de Aguascalientes. Perspectiva de los últimos 10 años
Authors: Palacios Arenas Martín Oswaldo , Terrones Saldívar Ma. del Carmen 
Published: May 2020

Introducción: las malformaciones congénitas (MC) son defectos estructurales, morfológicos, funcionales de uno o varios órganos o zonas más extensas del organismo. La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) estima una prevalencia internacional de 3-5%. Cifras nacionales 2010 ubican a Aguascalientes con la tasa más alta de MC (187/10,000 nacimientos). Objetivo general: determinar la prevalencia de MC en recién nacidos de madres que residen en el estado de Aguascalientes. Material y métodos: estudio observacional, retrospectivo y transversal. Universo: recién nacidos vivos de 22 a 42 semanas de gestación y/o con peso ≥ 500 g con diagnósticos de una o más MC registrados en el certificado de nacimiento entre enero 2008 a diciembre 2017. Resultados: se registraron 267,489 recién nacidos vivos. La prevalencia de MC fue 2.1% (5595) con una tasa de 209.1/ 10,000 nacidos vivos. El sistema osteomuscular fue el más afectado (39.3%). Individualmente, el testículo no descendido fue la MC más frecuente (14.2%). La prevalencia de MC por municipio de residencia presentó asociación estadísticamente significativa (p<0.01), siendo El Llano (2.9%) y Aguascalientes (2.4%) los que presentaron mayor frecuencia de MC. Conclusión: la prevalencia de MC identificada fue menor a los estándares internacionales de 3%, pero superior a los reportes nacionales de 0.7%. El sistema más afectado por MC fue similar a reportes nacionales previos. Se debe interpretar cautelosamente los resultados por un posible subregistro en el sistema de certificados de nacimiento; sin embargo, es el instrumento reconocido por el INEGI para establecer las tasas de eventos perinatales. LUXMÉDICA AÑO 15, NÚMERO 43, ENERO-ABRIL 2020, PP
Palabras clave: malformaciones congénitas, salud reproductiva, salud medioambiental.
Estado nutricio, presión arterial y su relación con la disgeusia en adultos mayores con hipertensión arterial sistémica de Aguascalientes, México
Authors: López Gutiérrez Norma Patricia , Contreras Salazar María José , Ramírez Orozco Ricardo Ernesto 
Published: May 2020

Introducción: el envejecimiento celular involucra una serie de alteraciones en el organismo, entre ellas la distorsión en el sentido del gusto o disgeusia, que puede tener un impacto negativo en la salud del adulto mayor, por ejemplo, en la hipertensión arterial sistémica (HAS). Se evaluó la relación del estado nutrición con el control de los niveles de presión arterial y disgeusia en adultos mayores con HAS. Materiales y métodos: se incluyeron 72 adultos mayores con HAS evaluando detección y percepción del sabor salado mediante pruebas de feniltiocarbamida y soluciones salinas y su relación con el estado nutricio. Resultados: en el 76.4% de los pacientes con hipertensos evaluados, padecen una alteración gustativa de percepción de la solución salina (p=0.008). Se encontró que los pacientes con mayor presión arterial sistólica, requieren una mayor concentración salina para su detección (p=0.006). Conclusión: la disminución de la percepción del sabor salado, puede contribuir al descontrol de los niveles de presión arterial sistólica. LUX MÉDICA AÑO 15, NÚMERO 43, ENERO-ABRIL 2020. PP
Palabras claves: detección del gusto, sabor salado, feniltiocarbamida, obesidad, presión arterial.