bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan Karyawan Dalam Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Berbasis Fault Tree Analysis
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Oesman Titin Isna , Wicaksono Nugroho Adi 
Published: July 2020

WL Aluminium industry is a small and medium enterprises which is engaged in the production of household needs and there is no unit that manages the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS). Meanwhile the employee were not encouraged in OHS implementation. This study aims to determine the management system of occupational health and safety management, the dangers of work accidents and the factors causing occupational accidents that occur in the WL Aluminium company. The methods used are Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) approaches that encourage the employee based on Hazard Identification Risk Assessment (HIRA) and SWOT analysis. The results of the research can be seen in the HIRA method there are 3 (three) production activities that have a high enough risk rating number (RRN). The main cause of work accidents with the FTA method is the potential for workplace accidents that occur, namely the fingers are exposed to aluminium raw materials, the hands are exposed to hot printing containers, pain in the arms, fingers are affected by lathe eyes and back pain. For the SWOT matrix strategy, the methods used by the company to achieve good growth include employee participation through creating an OHS team for monitoring and evaluating the implementation of the OHS program, creating an administrative system aimed at managing the OHS management system, as well as socializing about OHS, empowerment of the employee in OHS implementation and the goal of zero accident can be achieved.
"Hacer lo que se tiene que hacer": carreras artísticas y la articulación individuo/colectivo en el rap de Buenos Aires
Authors: Muñoz Sebastián 
Published: July 2020

El objetivo del presente artículo es mostrar el modo en que se sostienen las carreras artísticas de los miembros de una banda de rap de Buenos Aires y cómo en ellas se construye una particular articulación entre el desarrollo colectivo y el personal. Así, mediante una investigación basada en observación participante y entrevistas, se propone que tales dinámicas se asocian a maneras específicas de hacer rap, considerando sus formas flexibles de creación musical, presentación en vivo y una cierta jerarquía reputacional. Estos procesos se evalúan considerando su asociación con las transformaciones de los mundos musicales de esta ciudad, derivadas de fenómenos como la digitalización y los cambios en los gustos juveniles, lo que abre nuevas oportunidades y desafíos para dedicarse a esta música. Finalmente, se plantea que este caso permite vislumbrar una singular valoración de individuos hiperconectados en situaciones de fragilidad.
Antropologías del arte en tiempo presente: una aproximación desde sus nudos problemáticos
Authors: Pinochet Carla 
Published: July 2020

Este artículo ofrece una mirada a las antropologías del arte poniendo atención en los modos en que las tensiones que la han constituido históricamente adquieren forma contemporánea en los desarrollos de América Latina. Se propone una revisión de sus principales aspectos –su lugar de enunciación, su objeto de estudio, sus principales modelos teóricos– desde un enfoque que atiende a sus desafíos y contradicciones en cuanto vías productivas para la reflexión. Finalmente, se discute una de las temáticas centrales de los estudios sociales del arte –la profesionalización del campo artístico– a la luz de los hallazgos de una investigación en curso y de los aportes de los artículos incluidos en el presente dossier temático.
The Effect of Business Ethics Principles on Operational Budget Control Policy (Cost Transport)
Authors: Alamsyah Alamsyah , Sudirman Indrianty , Hakim Wardhani 
Published: July 2020

The research aimed to determine the effect of business ethics on budgeting control at PT. Patra Niaga (PT. PN). The research used a quantitative approach by basing a rational principle study. The analysis was carried out using the regression method and processed using SPSS 22. Data from permanent employees of PT. PN was determined based on proportional sampling. A total of 30 respondents. Data collection used questionnaires as the main instrument, interviews, and observations. The results showed that the autonomy principle, the honesty principle, the justice principle, and the mutual benefit principles have a positive and significant effect on budgetary control at the office of PT. PN. Interestingly, the justice variable is the most dominant positive and significant effect on budget control at the office of PT. PN.
The Influence of Product Quality and Promotion on Repurchase Pertamax through Consumer Satisfaction in Makassar City
Authors: Saputra Irfan , Lewangka Osman , Munir Abdul Razak 
Published: July 2020

Pertamax is a non-subsidized fuel PT. Pertamina (Persero) and the company's biggest challenge is to change the buying pattern of people in order to switch from Premium to Pertamax. To change the buying pattern of a company's society should look at consumer behavior as well as the attributes contained in the product in order to provide satisfaction and re-purchase decisions. These attributes are product quality and promotion. This research aims to determine the quality of products and promotions positively and significantly affect consumer satisfaction, knowing product quality, promotion, and customer satisfaction positively and significantly towards purchasing decisions, and product quality and promotions have a positive and significant effect on the re-purchase decision through consumer satisfaction of Pertamax in the Makassar city. The population in this study was the consumer of Pertamax in the town of Makassar, which was designated 100 samples of respondents. Data collection techniques through questionnaires, literature, and observation studies, using path analysis techniques. The results of the product quality are positive and significant to customer satisfaction. Promotions have a positive and insignificant impact on consumer satisfaction. Consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase decisions. The quality of products directly has a positive and significant effect on repurchase decisions. Directly promotion is positive and insignificant to repurchase decisions. The quality of products indirectly through consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant influence over the repurchase decision. Indirectly promotion through consumer satisfaction had a positive but insignificant influence on the repurchase decision of Pertamax in Makassar city.
The energy and nutrient intakes among patients with type 2 diabetes by gender and age groups
Authors: Chikwere Prince 
Published: July 2020

Background: Type 2 diabetes is a non-communicable disorder that requires changes in diet, among other aspects of lifestyle, in its management. Patients are normally advised on dietary intakes based on required dietary energy and nutrient intakes to normalise their conditions.
Methods: The cross-sectional study recruited 100 adult type 2 diabetes patients by convenience sampling from Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana. The energy and nutrient intakes of patients were measured according to age and gender. The 24-hour recalls on three days per patient were used to access dietary intakes with references to Composition of Foods Commonly Used in Ghana, and the West African Food Composition Table. Meal skipping was noted. Anthropometric, blood pressure and biochemical measurements of patients were taken and related to their meal frequency lifestyle. The comparison of dietary intakes between males and females within age groups was done in reference to Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) and Estimated Average Requirement (EAR), which are constituents of Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI).
Results: Meal skipping was associated with a larger waste circumference. The mean daily protein intake (P = 0.001) and calcium intake (P = 0.004) of males were significantly higher than those of the females. Similarly, patients less than 60 years of age were more likely to consume more energy and nutrients (except calcium) than their older counterparts, though no significant differences were recorded. Mean quantities of carbohydrate, iron, and vitamin C consumed were above the DRI for both males and females. For dietary fibre, this was true only for females. The DRI for other nutrients was not met. For respondents <60 years, 45.5 %, 68.6 % and 72.7 % of males met their RDAs for protein, iron and vitamin C respectively while 41.7 %, 5.6 % and 80.6 % of their female counterparts met their RDA for these nutrients. For respondents ≥ 60 years, 46.7 %, 80 % and 66.7 % of males vs. 31.6 %, 63.2 %, and 92.1 % of females met their RDAs for protein, iron and vitamin C respectively. Only 2.8% of females < 60 years and 6.7 % of females ≥ 60 years met the RDA for vitamin E, while no males did. While 52.8 % of females < 60 years and 47.4% of those ≥ 60 years respectively met their RDAs for fibre, only 40 % males < 60 years met their RDA for fibre. All respondents met the RDA for carbohydrate except 2.6 % of females ≥ 60 years. For vitamin A, apart from 2.8 % of females < 60 years, no respondent met the RDA and for calcium none did.
Conclusion: Both males and females had mean intakes of carbohydrate, iron, and vitamin C in excess of their DRI. The situation was problematic for other nutrients. Public and personal health and nutrition education should be intensified to promote adequate nutrient intakes among both male and female and younger and older age groups in diabetes patients in Ghana.
Effects of Process-Genre Approach on Writing Anxiety among English Academic Writing Learners in Pakistan
Authors: Abrar Ajmal  , Humaira Irfan  
Published: July 2020

Writing ability is a prerequisite to be successful in academic pursuits. Pakistani student writers experience a range of issues, including psychological, cognitive, social, and linguistic when they write. Writing instructors need to use appropriate teaching strategies and methodologies to tackle writing-related issues (Khan & Zaki, 2018). Most of the Pakistani ESL writing students are educated through the stereotypical teacher-centered Product Approach focuses on the memorization of ready-made answers. As a result, the learners face great challenges; ESL writing Anxiety is one of the major challenges (Gopang, Bughio, & Pathan, 2018). The aim of this quasi-experimental study based on predominantly the post-positivist and the marginally pragmatic philosophical framework is to explore the effects of the Process-Genre Approach (PGA) on writing anxiety among ESL intermediate/pre-university students in Pakistan. The research tools were included to collect data: Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory (SLWAI), 22-item multidimensional questionnaire, and interviews to investigate the effects of the experiment on writing apprehensions. Data were collected before and after the designed academic writing module based on the Process-Genre approach and pair sample t-test was applied to yield statistically significant results showing that average writing anxiety score was reduced from 77.17 to 66.72 among control group and from 73.57 to 50.25 among the experimental group. Quantities data collected through interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis also supplement that the treatment was effective to reduce writing anxiety.
The effectiveness of reinforcement sensitivity theory on student motivation through group counseling services
Authors: Lestari Lestari , Izzaty Rita Eka 
Published: July 2020

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST) towards increased motivation to learn students through group counseling services. This research uses quantitative approach method with non-equivalent control group design. The research sample amounted to 14 students who have motivational learning problems that have not been expected. The data collection techniques in this study used scale techniques using purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques using Wilxocon test and Mann-Whitney Test. The results of this research show that Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST) through group counseling services proved to be an effective learning motivation for students.
Psycho-demographic factors predisposing school adjustment among In-school adolescents in Osun state, Nigeria.
Authors: Okpako Ernest 
Published: July 2020

The study examines the Psycho-demographic factors predisposing school adjustment among In-school adolescents in Osun state, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive design of correlational type. A Sample of three hundred In-school adolescents were selected using a multi-stage sampling technique. Data collected were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation, T-test and Multiple regression analysis. Results indicated School adjustment positively correlated with peer pressure (r= .461, p< 0.05), emotional instability (r = .665, p<0.05) while school adjustment is negatively correlated with gender (r= -.332, p<0.05). All the independent variables jointly accounted for 48.5% variance in predicting school adjustment among In-school adolescents. Two out of three predictors (emotional stability and gender) are potent predictors of school adjustment. The most potent factor was emotional stability (β = .591, t= 11.611, P<0.05), followed by gender (β = -.205, t= -4.757, P<0.05 except peer pressure (β = .062, t= 1.198, P>0.05) which is not a potent predictor of school adjustment. This implies that, an increased influence of emotional stability will increase school adjustment by 59.1% and gender will increase school adjustment by 20.5%. Also, the T-test analysis reveal a significant difference in the school adjustment of male and female; t (298) = 6.081, p<0.05.
Deskripsi Newman’s Error Analysis dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita pada Peserta Didik Kelas Viii D SMP Institut Indonesia Semarang Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Tekaeni Is , Supandi Supandi , Setyawati Rina Dwi 
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui presentase kesalahan yang mendeskripsikan jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita berdasarkan Newman’s Error Analysis.Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskripsi yang dilaksanakan di SMP Institut Indonesia Semarangtahunajaran 2019/2020, dengan subjek penelitian kelas VIII D. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal tesberupa soal cerita matematika dengan materi segiempatdan pedoman wawancara. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan penentuan subjek penelitian yaitu 2 peserta didik kelompok tingkat tinggi, 2 peserta didik kelompok tingkat sedang, dan 2 peserta didik kelompok tingkat rendah.Kemudian pemberian tes tertulis berisi soal ceritadan dilanjutkan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap subjek penelitian. Penelitian menggunakan triangulasi teknik,yaitu mengecek data kepada sumber yang sama dengan teknik yang berbeda dengan cara membandingkan data hasil tes yang diverivikasi dengan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil deskripsi analisis penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kelompok tingkat tinggi melakukan jenis kesalahan pada tahap transformationsebesar 25% dan tahapprocess skill sebanyak 20%. Kelompok tingkat sedang melakukan jenis kesalahan tahapcomprehension sebanyak 8,34%, tahap transformation sebesar 25%, tahap process skill sebanyak 30%, dan tahap encoding sebanyak 50%.Sedangkan kelompok tingkat rendah melakukan jenis kesalahan pada tahap tahap comprehensionsebanyak 25%, tahap transformation sebesar 37,5%, tahap process skill sebanyak 60%, dan tahap encoding sebanyak 75%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesalahan jawaban lebih dominan pada tahap encodingyang disebabkan karena proses perhitungan yang dikerjakan pada tahap sebelumnya juga mengalami kesalahan.
Efektivitas Strategi Index Card Match Berbantuan Macromedia Flash Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMP
Authors: Azkiyah Aulia , Sunandar Sunandar , Utami Rizky Esti 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui efektivitas strategi pembelajaran Index Card Matchberbantuan Macromedia Flash terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMP. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 27 Semarang. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini berupa observasi, dokumentasi dan post-test. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji t, uji regresi linier sederhana, dan uji proporsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang mendapat strategi pembelajaran Index Card Matchberbantuan Macromedia Flash, dengan kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran konvensional; (2) Kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang mendapatkan strategi pembelajaran Index Card Matchberbantuan Macromedia Flashlebih baik dari pembelajaran konvensional; (3) Terdapat pengaruh positif antara keaktifan terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada strategi pembelajaran Index Card Matchberbantuan Macromedia Flash; (4) Kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Index Card Matchberbantuan Macromedia Flashmencapai ketuntasan secara klasikal maupun individu.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) dan Talking Stick Berbantu Prezi terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X
Authors: Prasetya Vito Putra , Prayito Muhammad , Handayanto Agung 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan pentingnya hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa kelas X yang mendapat perlakuan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Divisionberbantu Prezidan Talking Stick berbantu Prezilebih baik dari konvesional. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimental Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Cluster Random Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik wawancara, dokumentasi, dan tes. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan yaitu 1) Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa dengan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division berbantu Prezi, model pembelajaran Talking Stickberbantu Prezidan model pembelajaran konvensional. 2) Model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division berbantu Prezilebih baik dari konvesional. 3) Model pembelajaran Talking Stick berbantu Prezilebih baik dari konvesional. 4) Model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division berbantu Prezilebih baik dariTalking Stickberbantu Prezi. 5) Terdapat pengaruh motivasi belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division berbantu Prezi. 6) Terdapat pengaruh motivasi belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada model pembelajaran Talking Stickberbantu Prezi. 7) Hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division berbantu Prezi, Talking Stickberbantu Prezi, dan Konvesional mencapai ketuntasan (KKM) baik secara individual maupun klasikal.
Towards Energy Efficient Onsite Wastewater Treatment
Authors: Mirra Renata , Ribarov Christian , Valchev Dobril , Ribarova Irina 
Published: July 2020

The objective of this work is to demonstrate that some weaknesses of the onsite packaged WWTP associated with high operational costs and energy inefficiency could be overcome by improved management. The research methodology consists of series of batch studies with sludge from municipal or onsite WWTP, which simulate different working regimes of the onsite WWTPs – daily operation, toilet flushing and dishwasher machine. A simple classical tool, Oxygen Uptake Rate (OUR) is used to prove the hypothesis that regardless the specificity of the onsite WWTPs, namely the irregularity of the flow and load, three parameters follow similar increasing and decreasing trends – inflow rate, inflow pollution load and oxygen demand in the reactor. The literature review has not shown research publication about applicability of (OUR) for management of onsite WWTPs, but has shown experience and knowledge with municipal WWTPs, which were utilized in our study. The results prove that when there is no wastewater generation in the household, the (OUR) in the reactor is very low, 0.0007 to 0.0015 mg/l.s, thus do not require high oxygen supply. However, when wastewater flushes into the onsite WWTP, the oxygen demand increases rapidly and (OUR) reaches the range of 0.0040 to 0.0063 mg/l.s depending on the type and the quantity of the incoming substrate (pollution load). These results, if verified in filed experiments will enable optimization of the energy use during onsite WWTP operation. The suggestion is that the oxygen supply in the reactor should be adjusted according to the demand, respectively proportional to the inflow rate. In addition to the benefit of saving energy, the comprehensive sensors for dissolved oxygen monitoring, which require qualified maintenance could be avoided and replaced by simple sensors for level, which are anyway part of the equipment of most of the onsite packaged WWTP.
PREDICTION OF MEDICAL HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATION FROM COVID-19 PATIENT HANDLING HOSPITALS
Authors: Prihartanto Mr 
Published: July 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic disaster has resulted in thousands peoples died and hospitalized. Handling of Covid-19 patients requires more medical equipment than normal condition, such as masks, goggles, protective clothing and so on which will increase the rate of generation of medical waste. Prediction of the total medical hazardous waste generation in Indonesia can be calculated using the prediction model of the total number of Covid-19 cases and the average generation of medical waste for each one patient. In this study, the capacity of a hazardous waste incinerator in Indonesia is also calculated to determine the time needed for waste processing. Besides, standar procedures for handling medical hazardous waste from source to final disposal site are also needed.
Mediating Role of Environmental Management Accounting and Control System between Top Management Commitment and Environmental Performance: A Legitimacy Theory
Authors: Amir Muhammad , Abdur Rehman Syed , Khan Muhammad Irfan 
Published: July 2020

The purpose of current study is to assess the impact of top management commitment on firms’ performance, based on legitimacy theory with mediating role of environmental management accounting and environmental management control system. Survey-based data has been collected through questionnaires from ISO 14001 based manufacturing firms of Pakistan. Path analysis has been conducted by applying structural equation modelling on total 304 respondents' data to answer the study hypotheses by using SPSS and AMOS. Results of the study indicate that there is a positive and direct impact of top management commitment on the firms' environmental performance. Moreover, environmental management accounting and control system significantly mediate the relationship between top management commitment and environmental performance. The theoretical model of this study is first time developed and tested by the researcher in Pakistan. Practically, the findings of this research give a deep insight and understanding of how the managers in Pakistan can improve the environmental performance of their firms, through commitment and environmental management accounting as well as environmental management control system tools.