bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MAKNA BUDAYA DALAM MITOS DI MINAHASA (MEANING OF CULTURE IN MYTHS IN MINAHASA)
Authors: Wewengkang Nontje Deisye 
Published: September 2020

Myth is a medium of understanding and inheriting cultural values that are believed by society in the past and also influences people’s mindsets in the present. In this study, myth is a reflection of social structures and social relations in which there are basic feelings commonly shared by human beings, such as love, , or revenge. This study aims to (1) describe the mythical myths Minahasa and (2) express the cultural meanings of the Minahasa people contained in Minahasa myths. The benefits of this study are in the form of disclosing the concepts of cultural meaning possessed by the Minahasa tribe so that they can broaden the horizons of thought about Minahasa society and culture. The method used in this study is the expository description method. Lévi-Strauss states that myths are formed by units of basic elements, in which the basic element units have a dual structural structure, namely historical and ahistorical at the same time whose elements are combined or connected to one another to produce meaning.
KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN PREPOSISI DAN FAKTOR PENYEBABNYA PADA KARANGAN NARASI SISWA KELAS XI BAHASA SMAN 1 MARTAPURA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019 The Error of Using Preposition and the Causing Factors in Narrative Essays of XI Language Class State Senior High School 1 Martapura Academic Year 2018/2019
Authors: Hestiyana Hestiyana 
Published: September 2020

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kesalahan penggunaan preposisi dan faktor penyebabnya pada karangan narasi siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Negeri 1 Martapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, populasinya adalah seluruh siswa SMA Negeri 1 Martapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 dan sampelnya adalah siswa kelas XI Bahasa, yakni berupa karangan narasi siswa sebanyak 30 data. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumen dan simak catat.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode agih dan padan. Hasil analisis data disajikan dengan menggunakan metode informal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam karangan narasi siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Negeri 1 Martapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 ditemukan kesalahan penggunaan preposisi di, ke, dan pada, yaitu: kesalahan penggunaan preposisi di sebanyak 48 kesalahan, preposisi ke sebanyak 13 kesalahan, dan preposisi pada sebanyak 2 kesalahan, total terdapat 63 kesalahan preposisi. Adapun, faktor penyebab terjadinya kesalahan penggunaan preposisi, antara lain: (1) siswa kurang teliti dalam penulisan preposisi, (2) siswa tidak peduli terhadap pentingnya penggunaan preposisi, dan (3) siswa kurang memahami penggunaan preposisi. Abstract This study aims to describe the mistakes of prepositions and their causal factors in narrative essays for students of XI Language class State Senior High School 1 Martapura academic year 2018/2019. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. In this study, the population is all students of XI Language class State Senior High School 1 Martapura academic year 2018/2019 and the sample is students of XI Language class, that is narrative essay of 30 students that become the data. In this study, the data are collected through documentation and note. The analyze the data, this study uses equivalent and agih method. The results of data analysis are presented using informal methods. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that in narrative essay of XI Language class students of State Senior High School 1 Martapura academic year 2018/2019 there are several errors for the using of prepositions di, ke, and pada, there are: misuse of prepositions di 48 errors, prepositions ke 13 errors, and prepositions pada 2 errors, total of errors are 63. As for, the factors that cause prepositional use errors include: (1) students are less careful in prepositional writing, (2) students do not care about the importance of using prepositions, and (3) students do not understand the use of prepositions.
Fungsi Bahasa dalam Sastra Lisan Kabhanti Gambusu pada Masyarakat Muna
Authors: Hadirman Hadirman 
Published: September 2020

Fungsi Bahasa dalam Sastra Lisan Kabhanti Gambusu pada Masyarakat Muna HadirmanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manadohadirman@iain-manado.ac.idHardinUniversitas Halu Oleo Kendarihardinatty@yahoo.co.id MusafarInstitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manadomusafarmusafar@iain-manado.ac.id AbstrakBahasa Muna sebagai bahasa daerah yang dimiliki masyarakat Muna di Kabupaten Muna Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, mempunyai dimensi komunikatif dan dimensi budaya. Dimensi komunikatif melihat bahasa dalam fungsinya sebagai tansmisi pesan. Sedangkan dimensi budaya, bahasa sebagai wahana untuk mengekspresikan makna budaya. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi fungsi bahasa dalam sastra lisan kabhanti gambusu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualiatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerminan bahasa dan budaya pada teks sastra lisan kabhanti gambusu mempunyai fungsi. Fungsi bahasa yang terdapat dalam sastra lisan kabhanti gambusu terdiri atas tiga fungsi, yakni fungsi informatif, interaktif, dan imajinatif. 2) Fungsi bahasa dalam sastra lisan kabhanti gambusu mengandung makna yang berkaitan dengan kepercayaan lokal/religius, pendidikan karakter, solidaritas sosial, etika, estetis, dan percintaan. Kata kunci: fungsi bahasa, sastra lisan, kabhanti gambusu, masyarakat Muna Abstract Muna language as local language which belong to Muna community in Muna Regency Soutaeast Province, has comunnication and culture dimenssion. Communicative dimension in function as massege transmision. while, culture dimenssion, language as a medium to ekspress a culture meaning. The purpose this article is to explore the function of language in the oral literacy kabhanti gambusu. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The results showed that ekspression of language and culture in orally literacy text kabhanti gambusu has function. Function of language in to oral literacy kabhanti gambusu such as there function, are information function, interactive function, and imaginative function. The function of language in the oral literacy kabhanti gambusu contains meaning related to local beliefs/religious, character education, social solidarity, ethics, aesthetics, and romance.Keywords: language function, oral literacy, kabhanti gambusu, Muna communityAbstractMuna language as local language which belong to Muna Etnic in Muna Regency Soutaeast Province, has comunnication and culture dimenssion.. Communicative dimension in function as massege transmision. while, culture dimenssion, language as a medium to ekspress a culture meaning. Ekspression of language and culture in orally literacy text kabhanti gambusu has function. Function of language in to oral literacy kabhanti gambusu such as there function, are information function, interactive function, and imaginative function.
UNGKAPAN METAFORIS BAHASA MELAYU TERNATE DI DESA SEA TUMPENGAN, SEA MITRA, DAN BUHA (METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIONS OF TERNATE MALAY IN SEA TUMPENGAN VILLAGE, SEA MITRA VILLAGE, AND BUHA VILLAGE)
Authors: Tumuju Vivi Nansy 
Published: September 2020

The application of metaphorical expression malay ternate became daily expressions in the society. Expressions delivered are attempts to unite the cultural diversity of ternate with other residents. the users of malay ternate of ternate sub-ethnic who lived in the sea tumpengan village, sea mitra, and buha, contain many metaphorical expressions. the meanings of metaphorical expressions show the kinship and mindset of society of the ternate malay language speakers. it was found that metaphorical expression and the meaning contained in it is summed up in a few metaphorical expressions that have elements of reprimands, warnings, and advice. ternate malay language is rich with metaphorical expressions that have meaning manners, advice, ethics, religious norms, and legal norms. examples of metaphorical expression meaning reprimand delivered spontaneously in speaking to someone who does not have a permanent job or a lazy person. meaning of warning is a statement to anyone else who would do an activity and the person who will deliver the metaphorical expression already know the impact it will have. advice is delivered to the other party because of something that already does not look normal or have already exceeded the capacity that would be bad.
PRAANGGAPAN DALAM “ICH LIEBE DEUTSCH” DI FACEBOOK (PRESUPPOSITION OF “ICH LIEBE DEUTSCH” IN FACEBOOK)
Authors: Moningka Louisa Rina 
Published: September 2020

The study of presumption in Ich Liebe Deutsch in Facebook deals with how presumptions in speeches expressed in Ich Liebe Deutsch in Facebook. The study is conducted to gain description presumption based on the speeches by applying linguistic theory, especially, pragmatical approach that is hoped to be useful for readers in increasing vocabularies of Germans, and enhancing knowledge on Wendungen or German’s expressions as well as to get some descriptions of culture/lifestyle of the Germans. The method of descriptive qualitative in the study is done especially in dealing with the data, such as collecting, analyzing, and presenting the result (of the analysis). Speeches expressed in Ich Liebe Deutsch is updated information and they describe the life of German society from adolescents, adults, to those of the old age, and they relate to their daily lives. Those speeches are interesting, due to most of them and clear information of speeches that enable readers to get the message (of the speaker). Besides, there are speeches that need basic understanding on the culture of the language.
MAKNA BUDAYA DALAM LIRIK-LIRIK LAGU DAERAH MINAHASA SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL (CULTURAL MEANING IN MINAHASAN TRADITIONAL SONGS LYRICS AS A LOCAL WISDOM)
Authors: Sigarlaki Stephani Johana 
Published: September 2020

“Cultural Meaning in the Lyrics of Minahasa Folk Songs as Local Wisdom” is a result of study that was conducted to get cultural meaning in the lyrics of Minahasan folk songs. The problems of the study are 1) what vocabularies, phrases, clauses, and sentences that can be found in the lyrics of Minahasan folk songs that songs that show local wisdom in Minahasa and 2) what cultural meaning that bore in the lyrics of Minahasan songs.The research is aimed to indentify and classify vocabularies, phrases, clauses, and sentences found in the lyrics of Minahasan folk songs that show local wisdom in Minahasa and 2) explain cultural meaning that bore in the lyrics ofMinahasan folk songs. The methods of research that is applied is qualitative descriptive method through the stages of data collecting and analyzing. The data was gathered by technique of observation and interview that then analyzed bysemiotics theory of Pierce and Rifaterre. The result of this research is an explanation on cultural meaning that is bored in the lyrics of Minahasan folk song, such as words, phrases, and sentences as local wisdom.
HIKAYAT DATOE LANCANG-PUTRI KAYAN: REFLEKSI PERLAWANAN RAKYAT TERHADAP KOLONIALISME DI TANAH KALIMANTAN (HIKAYAT DATOE LANCANG-PUTRI KAYAN: THE REFLECTION OF PEOPLE’S RESISTANCE TOWARD COLONIALISM IN THE LAND OF KALIMANTAN)
Authors: Riana Derri Ris 
Published: September 2020

Postcolonial research in literature text will always be interested to be used to reveal many practices as a result of colonialism. Colonialism practices that had been continued between the same ethnic groups, like in Hikayat Datoe Lancang-Putri Kayan hasn’t been revealed yet. By analizing textually and using postcolonial theory, this article wants to reveal the history of Bulungan Sultanate that exposes in Hikayat Datoe Lancang-Putri Kayan toward the opposition of colonized group and colonialist and analize the opposition forms toward colonialism. The result shows that Hikayat Datoe Lancang-Putri Kayan reveals the history of Bulungan Sultanate. Postcolonial research analized colonialist and colonized group. Colonized, that is Dayak Iban is constructed as dominates, underestimates, powerful, superior, arrogant, tricky, anarchist, and cruel group. Meanwhile, the colonized group, that is Dayak Kayan Uma Afan is constructed in the position of weak, pessimist, hopeless, and follows imitates the colonialist’s track. Besides, the opposition’s forms that are done by Dayak Kayan to oppose colonialism are the preparation of physical troop, the arrangement of attack’s strategy, the construction of traps, and the fighting between etnic group leaders.
PENGGAMBARAN ALAM DALAM SASTRA JAWA KUNO DAN JAWA MODERN SEBAGAI PROMOSI WISATA
Authors: Untoro Ratun 
Published: September 2020

Tourism promotion is performed in purpose. It can be natural event to stimulate interest for tourists who are passing,watching, listening, or reading and feeling not in purpose. It is associated to the natural portrayal in literary works. Thenature was portrayed by the poets or writers with personal feeling and they do not tend to refer to tourism purpose. Even,sometimes the poets hide the beautiful nature illustration from public. They just want to express their feeling and do notwant people to do agree for the beauty of nature they portrayed. Those problem is formulated in this research. Naturalcondition appeared in literary works and it never be addressed for tourism promotion. The date of this research is oldand modern Javanese literature to reveal how the poets portrayed nature through ages. This research was initiated fromassumption that poets or writers performed observation about nature and circumstance, then they were expressed in theirliterary works. This research proved that nature is still used by poets or writers to assist, complete, and give storysituation AbstrakPromosi wisata tidak selalu dalam bentuk kesengajaan. Ia bisa berupa keadaan alamiah yang tidaksengaja bisa menimbulkan daya tarik bagi wisatawan yang kebetulan melihat, mendengar, atau membacaserta merasakan. Demikian halnya dengan pengambaran alam yang terdapat dalam karya sastra. Iadilukiskan oleh penyair atau pengarang dengan perasaan personal yang tidak harus selalu ingin ditujukanuntuk tujuan wisata. Bahkan, kadangkala penyair ingin menyembunyikan keadaan alam yang dirasakanindah memesona itu dari masyarakat luas. Ia hanya ingin menuliskan perasaannya dan tidak perluorang lain mencari kebenaran keadaan alam yang dilukiskannya. Hal-hal seperti itulah yang diungkappada penelitian ini. Keadaan alam yang muncul dalam karya sastra dan tidak pernah ditujukan untuktujuan promosi wisata. Data penelitian ini ialah karya sastra Jawa Kuno dan Jawa Modern untukmengetahui bagaimana penyair atau pengarang melukiskan alam pada masing-masing zaman. Penelitianini berawal dari asumsi bahwa penyair atau pengarang melakukan observasi terhadap alam danlingkungannya kemudian muncul dalam karya-karyanya. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa alam seringdigunakan oleh penyair atau pengarang untuk mengiringi, melengkapi, dan menambah suasana cerita.
ASPEK SUPRAGSEMENTAL SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG KONSTRUKSI TEMA-REMA DALAM BAHASA JAWA BANYUMAS
Authors: Sukesti Restu 
Published: September 2020

Theme-rheme construction is a part of the universality language in the world. The most important aspect as thesupporter of theme-rheme construction is suprasegmental aspect, which is intonation role. With that intonation role,theme-rheme unsure and variation can be determined. In a theme-rheme construction research in Javanese-Banyumas,based on intonation role research, found that there is unique characteristic of theme, rheme, and supplement unsure. It isfound that there are six theme-rheme construction roles in Javanese-Banyumas, based on the intonation role as well.Moreover, five of those six roles can change into another role because of intonation role changing. Thus, suprasegmentalaspect has huge influence to the theme-rheme construction. AbstrakKonstruksi tema-rema merupakan salah satu ciri keuniversalan bahasa-bahasa di dunia. Aspek yangterpenting sebagai pendukung konstruksi tema-rema ialah aspek suprasegmental, yaitu pola intonasi.Dengan pola intonasi tersebut, unsur-unsur dan variasi konstruksi tema-rema dapat ditentukan. Dalamkajian konstruksi tema-rema dalam bahasa Jawa Banyumas, berdasarkan kajian pola intonasinya,ditemukan kekhasan unsur tema, rema, dan suplemen. Berdasarkan pola intonasi itu pula, dalambahasa Jawa Banyumas ditemukan enam pola konstruksi tema-rema. Lima di antara enam pola tersebutdapat berubah menjadi pola lain karena perubahan pola intonasinya. Dengan demikian, aspeksuprasegmental sangat berpengaruh terhadap konstruksi tema-rema.
Hydromechanical processes and their influence on the stimulation effected volume: observations from a decameter-scale hydraulic stimulation project
Authors: Krietsch Hannes , Gischig Valentin S. , Doetsch Joseph , Evans Keith F. , Villiger Linus , Jalali Mohammadreza , Valley Benoît , Löw Simon , Amann Florian 
Published: September 2020

Abstract. Six hydraulic shearing experiments have been conducted in the framework of
the In-situ Stimulation and Circulation experiment within a decameter-scale
crystalline rock volume at the Grimsel Test Site, Switzerland. During each
experiment fractures associated with one out of two shear zone types were
hydraulically reactivated. The two shear zone types differ in terms of
tectonic genesis and architecture. An extensive monitoring system of sensors
recording seismicity, pressure and strain was spatially distributed in
11 boreholes around the injection locations. As a result of the
stimulation, the near-wellbore transmissivity increased up to 3 orders
in magnitude. With one exception, jacking pressures were unchanged by the
stimulations. Transmissivity change, jacking pressure and seismic activity
were different for the two shear zone types, suggesting that the shear zone
architectures govern the seismo-hydromechanical response. The elevated
fracture fluid pressures associated with the stimulations propagated mostly
along the stimulated shear zones. The absence of high-pressure signals away
from the injection point for most experiments (except two out of six
experiments) is interpreted as channelized flow within the shear zones. The
observed deformation field within 15–20 m from the injection point is
characterized by variable extensional and compressive strain produced by
fracture normal opening and/or slip dislocation, as well as stress
redistribution related to these processes. At greater distance from the
injection location, strain measurements indicate a volumetric compressive
zone, in which strain magnitudes decrease with increasing distance. These
compressive strain signals are interpreted as a poro-elastic far-field
response to the emplacement of fluid volume around the injection interval.
Our hydromechanical data reveal that the overall stimulation effected
volume is significantly larger than implied by the seismicity cloud and can
be subdivided into a primary stimulated and secondary effected zone.
Literature as Miscreant Justice: Benjamin and Scholem Debate Kafka's Law
Authors: Moran Brendan 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACT
Walter Benjamin is interested in the motif of the miscreant, the “Missetäter,” in art and literature. This miscreance exercises a justice that surpasses conclusiveness. The justice of literature is, according to Benjamin's writings on Franz Kafka, its attentiveness to what otherwise would simply be condemned or disregarded. This exercise of study is the miscreant justice of literature. Benjamin has difficulties with the notion, urged upon him by his friend Gershom Scholem, that the exercise of study in Kafka's literature is guided by a law of law—Halakhah—and by a correlative teaching. Benjamin tends to suggest that the principal force of Kafka's literature is a miscreant Vorwelt—the physically felt “world” before any humanly constituted world. This Vorwelt knows no law and barely, if at all, indulges notions of a teaching. It exercises rather the miscreant justice of preserving ignorance that impels study against claims to know already the way.
Face-to-Face, but Behind a Veil of Ignorance: A Levinasian Analysis of Rawls's Political Conception
Authors: Coate Matthew 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACT
The works of John Rawls and Emmanuel Levinas are rarely discussed together. In this essay, however, I engage with the work of both in order to resolve an unresolved difficulty facing each of their accounts, namely, that Levinas's analyses apparently have no concrete relevance for normative, and especially political, theory; and that Rawls is unable to achieve his ultimate goal in Political Liberalism, which is to show how a liberal political conception can be more-or-less universally affirmed by most people today. I resolve the first of these difficulties by showing how Levinas's analyses can help us solve the second.
Stable homotopy, $1$-dimensional NCCW complexes, and Property (H)
Authors: An Qingnan , Elliott George A. , Liu Zhichao , Zhang Yuanhang 
Published: September 2020

In this paper, we show that the homomorphisms between two unital one-dimensional NCCW complexes with the same KK-class are stably homotopic, that is, after adding on a common homomorphism (with finite dimensional image), they are homotopic. As a consequence, any one-dimensional NCCW complex has the Property (H).
Chemical Composition, Amino Acid Profile and Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitory Activities of Skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) Roe Hydrolyzate
Authors: Wenno Max Robinson , Thenu Johanna Louretha , Wattimena Martha Loana 
Published: September 2020

Roe has a high protein content and a number of amino acids. The process of removing fat and hydrolyzate with enzymes leads to the breaking of the bonds, so that complex proteins are converted into short chain proteins or peptides and free amino acids. The peptide can act as bioactive and has an effect as antihypertensive, antibacterial, antioxidant and so on. This research was aimed at utilizing processed roes to make hydrolyzate which had previously viewed the chemical composition both fresh and defatted, and to determine the protein profile of the roes from hydrolyzate. The research data were analyzed descriptively, and the average value and standard deviation were calculated. The results showed that skipjack roes have a fairly complete chemical composition, such as Proximate (protein, fat, moisture, ash, and carbohydrates), with values, respectively 19,19%, 0,67%, 76,32%, 2,51% and 1,31%. It was also found that the dominant amino acid composition of defatted skipjack mature roes is lysine, glutamate and leusine with values, respectively 12.65, 11.20 and 7.72 g/100 g protein and have activity as an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory. The ACE inhibitory activity of Skipjack roe hydrolysates of crude papain enzyme from immature and mature value, respectively 36.62% and 38.82%, while pure papain enzyme from immature and mature value respectively 42.63% and 47.54%. The protein profile of the immature roe hydrolyzate range from 10.88 to 125,80 kDA, while the mature roe hydrolysates range from 10.08 to 125,30 kDa.