bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Le corps, déchet du discours capitaliste : de son autodéfinition à sa perception comme carcasse
Authors: Trampon Jonathan 
Published: September 2020

Si c’est bien par le corps qu’un sujet s’insère dans un discours, alors la question de son statut dans le discours capitaliste mérite d’être posée de nouveau. Or, la novation – notamment l’inversion des places entre S1 et $, et la diagonale centrale entre a et $ – permet non seulement son fonctionnement infernal, mais entraîne le corps dans deux mouvements distincts. Le premier, qui s’intègre dans une perspective que nous nommons axiologique, promeut l’autotélisme du sujet par son corps ; le second, selon une perspective dite dialectique, fusionne le sujet et son corps – corps réduit à sa dimension d’organisme muet où il n’est plus dit que le sujet a un corps, mais l’ est . Dialectique de l’être et non plus de l’avoir. Le sujet est ainsi à la fois l’autodéfinisseur de lui-même et le reste, le déchet inassimilable de cette définition. Ce n’est qu’en tant que tel que le corps du prolétaire est « détaill[é] pour l’échange » (Lacan, 1968), ce qui n’est pas sans effet d’angoisse. Ainsi, le sujet vient soutenir et souffrir qu’au cœur du discours capitaliste ce n’est pas en-corps ça.
Elaboración y validez de un cuestionario de las habilidades motrices iniciales para estudiantes de enseñanza media chilena (Preparation and validation of a questionnaire on initial motor skills for students in Chilean secondary education)
Authors: Oñate Navarrete Cristian José , Batalla Flores Albert , Paez Herrera Jacqueline Del Carmen 
Published: September 2020

El siguiente artículo presenta la elaboración y validación de un cuestionario de habilidades motrices que mida el estado de dichas habilidades a través de la percepción de las y los profesores de Educación Física (EF) en Chile durante la transición de la enseñanza básica hacia la enseñanza media para desempeñarse correctamente en las clases de EF. Para dicha validación se ha considerado un modelo de habilidades motrices. En una primera fase se realizó el análisis y vaciado del currículum de Educación Física chileno de 7º básico a 4º año medio para luego dar paso a una segunda fase de la creación del cuestionario y posteriormente realizar la validación de contenido, de constructo y la fiabilidad del instrumento en una tercera fase a través de la recogida de datos en una muestra piloto. A partir de los datos mostrados, se concluye que el instrumento creado es válido y fiable. Abstract. This article presents the elaboration and validation of a motor skills questionnaire that measures the state of these skills through the perception of Physical Education (PE) teachers in Chile during the transition from basic education to secondary education, so to be able to perform correctly in PE classes. For this validation, a model of motor skills has been considered. In the first phase, the analysis and emptying of the Chilean Physical Education curriculum from 7th grade to 4th year was carried out; in the second phase, the questionnaire was created and subsequently its content was validated, alongside with its construction and reliability were assessed in the third phase by collecting data from a pilot sample. From the data shown, it is concluded that the instrument created is valid and reliable.
TINJAUAN REKLAMASI LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG DAN ASPEK KONSERVASI BAHAN GALIAN
Authors: Suprapto Sabtanto Joko 
Published: September 2020

Masalah utama yang timbul pada wilayah bekas tambang adalah perubahan lingkungan. Perubahan kimiawi terutama berdampak terhadap air tanah dan air permukaan, berlanjut secara fisik perubahan morfologi dan topografi lahan. Lebih jauh lagi adalah perubahan iklim mikro yang disebabkan perubahan kecepatan angin, gangguan habitat biologi berupa flora dan fauna, serta penurunan produktivitas tanah dengan akibat menjadi tandus atau gundul. Mengacu kepada perubahan tersebut perlu dilakukan upaya reklamasi. Selain bertujuan untuk mencegah erosi atau mengurangi kecepatan aliran air limpasan, reklamasi dilakukan untuk menjaga lahan agar tidak labil dan lebih produktif. Akhirnya reklamasi diharapkan menghasilkan nilai tambah bagi lingkungan dan menciptakan keadaan yang jauh lebih baik dibandingkan dengan keadaan sebelumnya.
KARAKTERISTIK GEOMETRI CLEAT BATUBARA FORMASI TANJUNG DI DAERAHMEGALAU, KABUPATEN KOTABARU, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Dwitama Eska Putra , Iskandar Oktarian 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian pada lapisan batubara Formasi Tanjung di daerah Megalau, Kotabaru ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik geometri cleat yang terdapat pada lapisan batubaranya. Objek yang diteliti adalah cleat yang terdapat pada lapisan batubara yang tersingkap di permukaan. Orientasi jurus dari cleat pada daerah penelitian yaitu berarah relatif Timur – Barat untuk face cleat dan ber ar ah relatif Utara-Selatan untuk butt cleat. Perbandingan panjang face cleat dan butt cleat adalah 2 : 1. Frekuensi keterdapatan face cleat lebih banyak ditemukan dibandingkan dengan butt cleat. Permeabilitas rekahan dari singkapan adalah 14,6 mD – 46,7 mD.
THE ROLE OF CHURCH IN STATE AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS DURING THE KIBAKI ERA, 2002-2013
Authors: Kinas Makokha Vincent 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The primary objective of this study was to determine the role of church in state and public affairs during the Kibaki Era, 2002-2013Methodology: The methodology employed in this study was qualitative in nature. The study relied mainly on the analysis of an existing dataset from secondary sources. The data was gathered from technical reports, scholarly journals, reference books, past sermons, church publications, official and unofficial doctrine, theologies and from the Kenya National Archives in Nairobi. Other sources of data collection for the study included official statistics collected by government and the various agencies, bureaus and departments. The target population for this study was the mainland churches in Kenya and the role these churches played in state and public affairs in Kenya between 2002 and 2007.Results: The Kibaki era has been characterized by many an events that have attracted by far and wide the attention of the clergy. In 2005, the most significant development of the 2005 constitutional referendum is not the defeat of the draft, but the emergence of strains and tensions not just between Christians and Muslims, but also between church and state. Another significant development was the fact that the mainline clergy were increasingly viewed as partisan and divided along ethnic lines and serving narrow political interest depending on the ethnic group to which its leaders belonged. The prophetic role and voice of the church to act as the conscience of society was lost, and the church did nothing to evaluate its own role even after the people voted to soundly reject the draft constitution.Unique contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommended that the government should put in place laws that would involve the church in government matters. This can be done by introducing motions into parliament that advocate for the direct involvement of the church. This would involve laws which ensure that a portion of all members sitting in any committee represents the church. This can also be done by the introduction of electoral posts for church representatives just as there are positions for women representatives. The study also recommends that amendments be made to the constitution to make a legal requirement that one of the nominated MPs must be from the church.
COMPETITIVE STRATEGIES AND MARKET SHARE OF SAVINGS AND CREDIT CO-OPERATIVES IN MERU COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Bundi Mercy Gacheri , Muema Wilson , Nkaabu Clement 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the competitive strategies’ effect on the market share of savings and credit cooperatives in Meru County, Kenya.Methodology: This study was quantitative in nature and utilized a descriptive research design. The study target population was 53 SACCOs registered in Meru Country. Stratified proportionate random sampling technique was used to select the sample. The study sample size was 120 respondents. The main instrument for the study was the use of questionnaires that were administered to the respondents. The data and information obtained through the questionnaires was first checked for completeness. Quantitative data gathered from correctly filled questionnaires was coded, tabulated and analyzed using SPSS version 20 by both descriptive statistics which included mean and standard deviation, and inferential statistics which included Pearson correlation and regression coefficient. A multiple linear regression model was used to test the significance of the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable.Results: The study findings revealed that there is a positive and significant association between service quality, corporate image; organizational structure; technology and market share of the firms. Further, the findings revealed a positive and significant relationship between service quality, corporate image; organizational structure; technology and market share of SACCOs in Meru County.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Based on the findings, the study recommended that SACCOs should invest in improving the quality of services they offer; should engage more in corporate social responsibility activities; should have a well-structured chain of command; and should embrace and adapt the use of modern technology in their operations.
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF ORGANISATION’S INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT DRIVERS ON EMPLOYEES TURNOVER INTENTION IN SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES IN CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Charles Effiong , Abimbola Usoro Abosede , Ibanga Udongwo Udeme 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The study examined the effect of firm’s internal environment drivers: managerial style; employee motivation; job security; organisational culture; organisational climate; remuneration/ compensation on employees’ turnover intention in Small and Medium Scale Enterprises Cross River State, Nigeria. Methodology: The study adopted the cross sectional survey research design, while the two-stage sampling procedure involving simple random and judgmental sampling techniques was used in selecting the element. The Ordinary Least Square regression statistical technique was utilised in the test of research hypotheses. Results: The study established that the firm’s internal environment drivers, all have an inverse significant influence on employee turnover intention in SMEs. Policy Recommendations: The study recommended that managers should espouse managerial styles that promote work freedom, autonomy, delegation and builds group team spirit in order to foster work harmony and employee commitment. Employment hires should be governed by formal contracts mutually agreed upon between the employer and employee. Management should provide incentives and opportunity where highly goal oriented employees could be co-opted as co-owner of the firm over the years and have the privilege/right to the share in the end of year contract bonus or profit, as this would build a strong sense of employee’s commitment and job security.
THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON M-COMMERCE PERFORMANCE IN KENYA’S COMMERCIAL BANKS
Authors: Muriu Dr. Doreen , Ngugi Joseph Kamau , Mosoti Zachary 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of information systems strategy implementation on Mobile-Commerce (M-Commerce) performance in Kenya’s commercial banks. Methodology: The study adopted a positivism research philosophy and explanatory research design as appropriate methodology for the study. The units of analysis for the study comprised of five managers from different management levels and departments from each of the 40 commercial banks in Kenya. Questionnaires were used for data collection. The collected data was analyzed using inferential and descriptive statistics.Findings The study findings indicated that there was positive and statistically significant relationship between information systems and m-commerce performance. The path coefficient was positive and significant at 0.05 level, t-value of 2.031, p-value =0.043. Unique Contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study informs commercial banks in Kenya, Central Bank of Kenya, Communication Authorities and the scholars on the opportunities in the development of appropriate strategy implementation process and the risk of not adopting the right strategy.
Mortalitas dan Profil Organ Dalam Ayam Kampung yang diberi Fitobiotik Nanoenkapsulasi Minyak Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus)
Authors: Timur Vidia , Herawati Maria , Syaefullah Bangkit Lutfiaji , Bachtiar Ebit 
Published: September 2020

Buah merah adalah salah satu tanaman obat asli Indonesia yang berasal dari Papua dan dipercaya dapat mengobati berbagai macam penyakit. Minyak buah merah diolah dan digunakan sebagai obat herbal dan fitobiotik bagi ternak. Pemberian fitobiotik ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan mekanisme kerja dari masing-masing bioaktif dalam buah merah sebagai antibakteri untuk menggantikan antibiotik yang digunakan sebagai feed additive pada pakan ternak. Objek penelitian ini adalah ayam kampung yang diberikan minyak buah merah via air minum. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari selama dua bulan pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2019. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah pada air minum dengan beberapa perlakuan (P0:kontrol; P1: ekstrak minyak buah merah 2,5%; P2: nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah 2,5%; P3: nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah 5% dan P4: nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah 10%) terhadap mortalitas dan profil organ dalam dari ayam kampung. Setiap hari dilakukan pengamatan terhadap kematian (mortalitas) ayam kampung dan pada hari ke 56 ayam dipanen kemudian dilakukan pengamatan dan pengukuran pada organ dalam seperti organ hati, jantung, dan usus halus. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis diskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah sebagai additive tidak berpengaruh nyata (F<0,05) terhadap mortalitas ayam kampung, berat pada organ hati, jantung, dan usus halus. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah sebagai additive tidak menurunkan tingkat mortalitas ayam kampung, dan tidak menunjukkan perubahan profil organ dalam.
Exchange Rate Volatility and Foreign Direct Investment
Authors: Alnaa Samuel Erasmus , Ahiakpor Ferdinand 
Published: September 2020

The paper seeks to determine the effect of exchange rate volatility on foreign direct investment in Ghana from 1986 to 2017. The study adopted the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity model to fit the data set from 1986-2017. The results indicate that, previous quarter information can influence current quarter volatility in Foreign Direct Investment. Real exchange rate, gross domestic product and treasure bill rate considered as external factors, are all found to be significant. This shows that, volatility from these factors can spillover to volatility in foreign direct investment. To ensure stable inflow of foreign direct investment, we recommend that policies should gear towards stability in the forex market and interest rate among others.
Between Party Democracy and Citizen Democracy
Authors: Caluwaerts Didier , Kern Anna , Reuchamps Min , Valcke Tony 
Published: September 2020

Between Party Democracy and Citizen Democracy
As a response to the perceived legitimacy crisis that threatens modern democracies, local government has increasingly become a laboratory for democratic renewal and citizen participation. This article studies whether and why local party chairs support democratic innovations fostering more citizen participation. More specifically, we analyse the relative weight of ideas, interests and institutions in explaining their support for citizen-centred democracy. Based on the Belgian Local Chairs Survey in 2018 (albeit restricting our analysis to Flanders), the central finding is that ideas matter more than interests and institutions. Ideology is alive and kicking with regard to democratic innovation, with socialist and ecologist parties and populist parties being most supportive of participatory arrangements. By contrast, interests and institutions play, at this stage, a minor role in explaining support for participatory innovations.
Julevandring og yogakurs. Hvem definerer religion i barnehagen?
Authors: Laird Iversen Ragnhild , Krogstad Kari 
Published: September 2020

Barnehager tilbys vandringer for barn i kirker i forbindelse med jul, og kurs for barn i yoga og meditasjon, av eksterne aktører. Vi har spurt barnehagelærerstudenter og deres praksislærere om de vil takke ja til slike tilbud, og bedt dem begrunne sine svar. Resultatet viser at majoriteten vil takke ja til begge og anser dem verken som religiøs involvering eller uttrykk for religiøs praksis. Vi diskuterer på hvilken måte tilbudene kan betraktes som religion med utgangspunkt i Jonathan Z. Smiths stedlige kategorier, og hvem som har definisjonsmakten over hva som er religion og religionsutøvelse i en barnehagekontekst.
Nøkkelord: Barnehage, Den norske kirke, Meditasjon, Religiøs praksis, Yoga
Kristne barnehager
Authors: Kringlebotn Sødal Helje , Hovdelien Olav 
Published: September 2020

Artikkelen gir ny kunnskap om kristne barnehager som utgjør omkring 4,5 % av norske barnehager. Vi redegjør for lovgrunnlaget og undersøker blant annet ulike livssynsvedtekter og hvordan et utvalg ansatte forstår mandatet sitt, og bidrar til å gjøre verdigrunnlaget og fagområdet etikk, religion og filosofi (ERF) synlig i hverdagen og ved høytidene. En empirisk undersøkelse fra høsten 2019 og våren 2020 utgjør det viktigste empiriske materialet for artikkelen og omfattet 20 ansatte med pedagogisk ansvar i 19 barnehager i Oslo og på Agder. Ti av barnehagene var kristne. I denne artikkelen presenteres resultater fra den delen av undersøkelsen som var rettet inn mot de kristne barnehagene. Vi tegner et komplekst bilde av tradisjons- og verdiformidlingen, samtidig som vi finner mønstre. Formidlingen karakteriseres som plural. Den kristne formidlingen er metodisk sammensatt og utgjør en integrert del av barnehagehverdagen og den samlede virksomheten.
Nøkkelord: kristne barnehager, livssynsvedtekt, etikk, religion og filosofi (ERF), tradisjonsformidling, høytidsmarkering
Four-classes Human Emotion Recognition Via Entropy Characteristic and Random Forest。
Authors: Zhang Jian , Min Yihou 
Published: September 2020

Human Emotion Recognition is of vital importance to realize human-computer interaction (HCI), while multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG) signals gradually replace other physiological signals and become the main basis of emotional recognition research with the development of brain-computer interface (BCI). However, the accuracy of emotional classification based on EEG signals under video stimulation is not stable, which may be related to the characteristics of EEG signals before receiving stimulation. In this study, we extract the change of Differential Entropy (DE) before and after stimulation based on wavelet packet transform (WPT) to identify individual emotional state. Using the EEG emotion database DEAP, we divide the experimental EEG data in the database equally into 15 sets and extract their differential entropy on the basis of WPT. Then we calculate value of DE change of each separated EEG signal set. Finally, we divide the emotion into four categories in the two-dimensional valence-arousal emotional space by combining it with the integrated algorithm, Random Forest (RF). The simulation results show that the WPT-RF model established by this method greatly improves the recognition rate of EEG signal, with an average classification accuracy of 87.3%. In addition, we use WPT-RF model to train individual subjects, and the classification accuracy reached 97.7%.
Evaluation Of Patients With Previous C/S + Plasenta Previa Totalis İn 2017
Authors: FİNDİK Fatih Mehmet , IÇEN Mehmet Sait , YAMAN TUNÇ Senem , AĞAÇAYAK Elif , EVSEN Mehmet Siddik , YALİNKAYA Ahmet 
Published: September 2020

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to transfer different aspects from the literature in the management of patients who applied to our hospital with the diagnosis of placenta previa in 2017.
Metods: Patients who were admitted to our hospital in 2017 with a diagnosis of PP and who had undergone at least one previous cesarean section were included in the study.
Results: A total of 110 patients with the diagnosis of PP underwent surgery. The mean age of the patients was 33.02 ± 5.1 years. Spinal anesthesia was applied to 94 (85.5%) patients. An abdominal Pfannenstiel incision was performed in 107 (97.3%) patients. A total of four (3.6%) patients underwent hysterectomy. A total of 95 (86.4%) patients had accrete.
Conclusion: In conclusion, caesarean hysterectomy is recommended in patients with PP, especially those with accreta, however, the number of conservative treatment options has increased in recent years. Conservative surgery, which is frequently used in our clinic, is a comfortable option for the patient, and uterine-preserving surgery is very important for the preservation of fertility.
Treatment management of giant retroperitoneal localized liposarcoma
Authors: BİLGE Hüseyin , BAŞOL Ömer , RENÇBER Mehmet , YAMAN Gizem , OĞUZ Abdullah 
Published: September 2020

Liposarcoma is a tumor that reaches large diameters inside soft tissue tumors. It is rare. It is more common in people between the ages of 40-60. Liposacoma patients are mostly asymptomatic, so their diagnosis may be delayed.
A 65-year-old female patient was admitted to our clinic. She had complaints of mass and pain in her abdomen. Abdominal examination revealed a mass extending to the pelvic area. The patient was evaluated by examination and radiology. Retroperitoneal liposarcoma diagnosed. Since the mass captured the left colon and kidney, the patient underwent left nephrectomy and left hemicolectomy. After histological and immunohistochemical examination, the patient was diagnosed with well-differentiated liposarcoma. The patient was evaluated with abdominal and pelvic computed tomography at the postoperative 4th month. No recurrence was observed in computed tomography scans. With the review of the literature, we found that the giant well-differentiated liposarcoma case extending into the pelvic region was scarce.
In this study, a rare case with giant well-differentiated liposarcoma that fills the abdomen almost completely is presented and the clinical features and surgical management of these tumors are discussed.