bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGALAMAN PUTUS OBAT PADA KLIEN TB YANG MENDAPATKAN PENGOBATAN OAT DENGAN STRATEGI DOTS DI RS UMUM KABUPATEN TANGERANG TAHUN 2016
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Naziah Naziah , Zainaro Muhammad Arifki 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang mendalam tentang pengalaman putus obat pada Klien TB yang mendapatkan pengobatan OAT dengan strategi DOTS dan mengeksplorasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, dengan jumlah informan 8 orang, diantaranya 4 orang putus obat dan 4 orang yang tidak putus obat. Informan kunci adalah keluarga klien sebanyak 8 orang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan pendekatan Colaizzi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sembilan tema yaitu; pengetahuan penyakit TB, riwayat kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, penyuluhan TB, manfaat pengawas menelan obat, obat tuberculosis, efek samping obat TB, dampak/resiko putus obat TB, Sikap terhadap pengobatan TB. Saran diperlukan peningkatan kemampuan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan, membuat leaflet dan diberikan pada saat klien berobat dan peneliti lanjutan dengan fenomenologi untuk menggali pengalaman putus obat secara sfesifik. Kata kunci : Pengalaman, Putus Obat, TB, Pengobatan OAT, Strategi DOTS
HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA SEMESTER IV PRODI D-III KEBIDANAN FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH TANGERANG TAHUN AKADEMIK 2016/2017
Authors: Suksesty Catur Erty , Huliatunisa Yayah , Wiliana Eneng , Nurwahyuningsih Sucita 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAKPrestasi belajar adalah hasil yang telah dicapai oleh seseorang setelah ia melakukan proses belajar, serta merupakan kecakapan atau hasil konkrit yang dapat dicapai pada saat atau periode tertentu, yang dalam hal ini mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Pembelajaran itu sendiri merupakan suatu sistem yang didalamnya terdapat berbagai komponen, antara lain tujuan, materi, metode, media, sumber belajar, evaluasi, peserta didik, lingkungan dan guru yang saling berhubungan dan ketergantungan satu sama lain serta berlangsung secara terencana dan sistemik. Perpustakaan merupakan kawasan pemanfaatan dalam teknologi pendidikan yang membidangi tentang bagaimana secara teori dan praktek proses dan sumber-sumber belajar dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan belajar. Perpustakaan sebagai salah satu sumber belajar merupakan sarana yang didalamnya memuat bahan-bahan belajar dan dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam mengelola materi perkuliahan, sehingga pemenuhan kebutuhan akan belajar dapat mencapai hasil yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adanya hubungan pemanfaatan perpustakaan dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa, dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dan menjadikan seluruh mahasiswa semester IV Prodi D-III Kebidanan Fakultas llmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang TA.2016/2017 yang berkunjung ke perpustakaan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatam Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang sebagai populasi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 51 mahasiswa, selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan dengan kejadian prestasi belajar dengan nilai (p value = 0,030). Saran dari hasil penelitian ini yakni tersedianya system layanan dalam proses pencarian sumber belajar di perpustakaan dengan menggunakan sistem layanan informasi perpustakaan mandiri yang dapat diakses secara langsung oleh mahasiswa. Kata Kunci : Prestasi Belajar, Pemanfaatan Perpustakaan
Factors Affecting Medical Tourists to Malaysia
Authors: Thoo Ai Chin , Khairuddin Anis Izzren Noor , Tat Huam Hon , Sulaiman Zuraidah , Lai Lee Yoke , Masâ€™od Adaviah 
Published: November 2019

The study developed four hypotheses namely i) hospital and staff ii) country factor iii) combining medical and healthcare services, and iv) cost saving with repurchase intention for medical treatment in Malaysia. There are only two factors including hospital and staff, and cost saving are positively and significantly related to repurchase intention for medical treatment in Malaysia. In contrast, country factor, and combination tourism and health service have no significant relationship with repurchase intention for medical treatment in Malaysia. In fact, cost saving has a storngest impact on repurchase intention for medical treatment with beta value of 0.409, followed by hospital and staff with beta value of 0.402. The adjusted RÂ² of 43.2% represents the proportion of variation in the repurchase intention for medical treatment in Malaysia that has been explained or accounted for by a combination of various two factors including hospital and staff, and cost saving.
Using of Memoization in Arithmetic Operations Sign Placement Problems
Authors: Shportko Oleksandr , Malash Kateryna , Bomba Andrii 
Published: November 2019

The article compares two ways of solving the arithmetic operations sign placement problem: method based on recursion and dynamic programming based one which uses the memoization. Limitations on the intermediate results of the problem solution are identified and justified. It is shown that the use of memoization to cut off ineffective search options makes it possible to accelerate the corresponding algorithms execution by tens times
Modeling of Heterogeneous Hydrodynamics Processes with Phase Transition
Authors: Sandrakov Gennadiy 
Published: November 2019

A new mathematical and numerical method of modeling for heterogeneous hydrodynamics processes with take of phase transitions like graphite-diamond will be presented. The method is based on an approximation of conservation laws for masses, momentums, and energies in integral and differential forms. The combination of Harlow's particle-in-cell method and Belotserkovskii's large particles method is used for computing by the modeling method simulation.
Dynamical picture of biological populations with attractive and repulsive interaction
Authors: Satur Oksana 
Published: November 2019

We study a model of discrete conflict dynamical system with attractive and repulsive interaction, which describes the redistribution of common space of existence between three alternative populations. The evolution of the redistribution of common space of existence is illustrated by examples. It is assume that two populations struggle to survive on a shared space of existence (repulsive interaction), and third coexist with first two ones in the same space (attractive interaction).
Principle of Least Action in Models and Algorithms of Optimisation States Power System
Authors: Lezhniuk Petro , Teptya Vira , Komar Vyacheslav , Rubanenko Olena 
Published: November 2019

The possibility and feasibility of applying the principle of least action (PLA) in the optimal control of the states of the electric power system (EPS) is demonstrated. The loss of active power and electricity was taken as the criterion of optimality. The algorithm for determining the optimal state of the EPS is presented. The peculiarity of it is that, in accordance with the PLA, the ideal state of the EPS is first determined, and then parametric constraints are taken into account. The ideal state of the system is characterized by the lowest possible losses, and taking into account active restrictions on the parameters translates the system to the optimal state. The losses increase depending on the heterogeneity of the system in the optimal state of the EPS.
On the Advanced Technique of Mathematical and Computer Simulation of Filtration Processes in Porous Media under the Influence of Physical and Chemical Factors
Authors: Gerus Volodymyr 
Published: November 2019

The proposed improvement of the technique for deriving filtration equations in soils with variable porosity is described. The technique is based on the application of the apparatus of complete derivatives in the soil phase continuity equations. Examples of filtration equations in the case of a deformable and non-deformable skeleton of a porous medium are given.
Mathematical Modelling of Mass Transfer in Zones of Complete and Incomplete Saturation under the Action of Systematic Combined Drainage
Authors: Vlasyuk Anatolii , Tsvietkova Tatiana 
Published: November 2019

The mathematical model of a processes mass transfer in saturated and unsaturated porous media to the filtertrap in isothermal conditions to the system of vertical drains is presented. The numerical solution of the respective boundary value problem was obtained by the method of finite differences using the numerical method of conformal mappings in an inverse statement.
Mathematical Model of Heat-and-Mass Transfer for Steam Humidifier
Authors: Golinko Igor , Drevetskiy Volodymyr 
Published: November 2019

The dynamical model of heat-mass exchange for a steam humidifier with lumped parameters, which can be used for synthesis of control systems by inflowing-exhaust ventilation installations, or industrial complexes of artificial microclimate, is considered. A mathematical description that represents thedynamical properties of a steam humidifier concerning the main channels of regulation and perturbation is presented. The resulting dynamical model of a humidification chamber can be the basis for the synthesis of automatic control systems and simulation of transients. A significant ad-vantage of the obtainedmathematical model in the state space is the possibility of synthesis and analysis of a multidimensional control system.
Vertical Impedance of Rigid Shallow Foundation on Layered Water-Saturated Soil
Authors: Trofymchuk Oleksandr , Savytskyi Oleh 
Published: November 2019

Methods have been developed for numerical analysis the vertical oscillations of rigid plate with a liquidimpermeable sole rested on the layer (Biot’s model) with a rigidly restrained lower edge. The plate sole is liquid-impermeable. The analysis of the impedance functions depending on the oscillation frequency, the geometry of the system and the mechanical parameters of the soil model is carried out.
Mathematical and Computer Simulation of the Interconnected Processes Mass, Heat and Moisture Transfer in Horizontal Soil Media
Authors: Vlasyuk Anatolii , Ilkiv Ihor 
Published: November 2019

The nonlinear mathematical model of a interconnected processes of moisture transfer, mass and heat transfer in horizontal soil layer is presented. The numerical solution of the respective boundary value problem was obtained by the method of finite differences using the monotonic scheme. Software was created on the basic of developed algorithms and a series of numerical experiments were done.
Mathematical Modeling of the Process of Micro Irrigation in the Soil Layer under Conditions of Heat and Mass Transfer
Authors: Vlasyuk Anatolii , Ogiychuk Viktor 
Published: November 2019

The nonlinear mathematical model of a process micro irrigation in non-saturated of soil layer under of heat and mass transfer has presented. The numerical solution of the espective boundary value problem has obtained by the method of finite differences using the monotonic scheme. Software had created on the basic of developed algorithms and a series of numerical experiments were done.
Computer Prediction of Adsorption Water Purification Process in Rapid Cone-Shaped Filters
Authors: Bomba Andrii , Klymyuk Yurii , Prysіazhnіuk Igor 
Published: November 2019

In the paper a mathematical model for computer predicting the process of adsorption purification of water from impurities in rapid filters taking into account changes in the temperature of the filtration flow along the height of the filter while observing the constant filtration rate is formulated. Analgorithm for numerically-asymptotic approximation of solution of the corresponding nonlinear singularly perturbed boundary value problem for a model region of a conical shape, bounded two equipotential surfaces and a surface flow, is developed. The proposed model allows through computer experiments to investigate changes in the characteristics of porous loads (filtration coefficients, active porosity), to predict the optimal variants for using adsorbents, and increasing the duration of the filters operation due to the choice of their shape, taking into account the effect on the process of adsorption purification ofwater not only changes in the filtration rate flow along the height of the filter, but also the temperature.
PENGOLAHAN ANEKA MAKANAN BAHAN BAKU PISANG DAN IKAN DI KELURAHAN TAVANJUKA
Authors: Mawar Mawar , Sosiawati Emma 
Published: November 2019

Pemberdayaan melalui program pendidikan luar sekolah, untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup bagi masyarakat bekas konflik, merupakan alternatif dengan berbagai jenis program pelajaran dan latihan selaras dengan mata pencaharian sehari-hari mereka dan kondisi lingkungan alam disekitarnya. Mengantisipasi rendahnya taraf hidup keluarga perlu motivasi peran serta perempuan untuk upaya penanggulangan permasalahan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup keluarga. Ketrampilan yang perlu diajarkan dalam upaya pemberdayaan yaitu ketrampilan aneka makanan bahan baku pisang dan ikan. Masyarakat membutuhkan sentuhan teknologi melalui pendidikan ketrampilan yang berbasis sosial budaya, memiliki penyesuaian dengan potensi sumberdaya alam, sehingga dapat mengangkat status sosial ekonominya. Pelatihan bertempat di kelurahan Tavanjuka Kecamatan Tatanga Kota Palu yang diikuti 15 orang peserta remaja maupun ibu rumah tangga, dilaksanakan selama 5 hari dengan tahapan sebagai berikut: 1). Koordinasi (surat menyurat), 2). Observasi dan koordinasi peserta pelatihan, 3). Persiapan peralatan dan bahan pelatihan, 4). Pelaksanaan pelatihan, pembuatan brownis pisang, pisang pasir, nugget ikan dan pancake fish pada April 2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini yakni: ceramah, demonstrasi dan diskusi. Simpulan pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan pengolahan makanan berbahan dasar pisang dan ikan pada dasarnya berjalan dengan lancar, para peserta tekun mendengarkan materi yang disampaikan, demontrasi pembuatan olahan makanan peserta sangat antusias melibatkan diri dalam kegiatan tersebut.
PKM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI BAWANG MERAH LOKAL PALU MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL SLPHT DI DESA WOMBO KECAMATAN TANANTOVEA KAB. DONGGALA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Arfan Arfan Arfan , Asrawaty Asrawaty 
Published: November 2019

Target yang dicapai dari program PKM adalah: Meningkatnya keterampilan anggota kelompok tani di Desa Wombo Kalonggo tentang teknologi pengendalian hama dan penyakit pada budidaya bawang merah lokal Palu sedangkan luaran yang ingin dicapai dari program PKM ini adalah: Meningkatnya produksi bawang merah lembah palu melalui transformasi teknologi pengendalian hama dan penyakit bawang merah lembah palu secara terpadu. Dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan dan menciptakan kemandirian anggota kelompok tani pada pelaksanaan program PKM dengan pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA/RRA), secara bersama-sama dengan anggota kelompok tani dapat menyelesaikan dan memecahkan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh anggota kelompok.Penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia petani secara individu dan kelompok, introduksi dan adopsi teknologi pertanian dengan basis ramah lingkungan dengan pendekatan model demonstrasi percobaan dengan metode sederhana Sekolah Lapangyang mencakup: Introduksi Teknologi Budidaya Tanaman Sehat, Introduksi Teknologi Bioinsektisida Berbahan Aktif Beauveria bassiana dan Trichoderma sp, Introduksi Teknologi Bioinsektisida Berbahan Aktif Trichoderma sp, TeknologiPupuk Organik,Teknologi Pasca Panen.
Neuropathologic Correlates of White Matter Hyperintensities in a Community-Based Cohort of Older Adults
Authors: Arfanakis Konstantinos , Evia Arnold M. , Leurgans Sue E. , Cardoso Luis F.C. , Kulkarni Arman , Alqam Nabil , Lopes Lucas F. , Vieira Diego , Bennett David A. , Schneider Julie A. 
Published: November 2019

Background: The association of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) with age-related vascular and neurodegenerative pathologies remains incompletely understood. Objective: The objective of this work was to elucidate the neuropathologic correlates of WMH in a large community-based cohort of older adults. Methods: Cerebral hemispheres from 603 community-based older adults were imaged with MRI ex vivo. All participants underwent annual clinical evaluation, cognitive assessment, and neuropathologic examination. WMH burden was assessed using a modified Fazekas rating scale. Multiple ordinal logistic regression was used to test the association of WMH burden with an array of age-related neuropathologies, adjusting for demographics. Mixed effects models of cognition controlling for neuropathologies and demographics were used to determine whether WMH burden contributes to cognitive decline beyond measured pathologies. Results: WMH burden in the whole group was associated with both vascular and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathologies: arteriolosclerosis ( p < 10–4), gross ( p < 10–4), and microscopic infarcts ( p = 0.04), and amyloid-β plaques ( p = 0.028). In non-demented participants (mild or no cognitive impairment) (N = 332), WMH burden was related to gross infarcts ( p = 10–4) and arteriolosclerosis ( p < 10–4), but not to AD pathology. Similarly, in those with no cognitive impairment (N = 178), WMH burden was related to gross infarcts ( p = 8×10–4) and arteriolosclerosis ( p = 0.014). WMH burden was associated with faster decline in perceptual speed in both the whole ( p = 0.038) and non-demented ( p = 0.006) groups. Conclusion: WMH burden has independent associations with vascular pathologies in older adults regardless of clinical status, and with AD pathology later in the progression of AD. Moreover, WMH burden may reflect additional tissue injury not captured with traditional neuropathologic indices.
Problems and prospects of interaction of secular and religious education systems in Ukraine
Authors: Zdioruk Serhiy I. 
Published: November 2019

Over the past decade and a half, not only significant quantitative changes have occurred in the religious environment of Ukraine due to the expansion of the institutional network of religious associations, but also significant qualitative progress in the structure and activities of churches and religious organizations.
In particular, the role of religious organizations in the state-making process is becoming more evident every year. Consequently, almost no realm of social existence remains virtually outside the influence of the Church. Religious congregations have been particularly intense lately, demonstrating their intentions to implant themselves in a secular educational process and in the educational sphere of Ukraine as a whole.
Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Lini Perakian Head Lamp Tipe 2SJ Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Produksi Di Industri Otomotif
Authors: Putra Danu Sato Ario , Armanto Eko , Pratomo Ariawan Wahyu , Suyadi Suyadi 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Industri otomotif umumnya memproduksi perangkat penerangan pada sepeda motor dan mobil. Lamp Assembly/Lamp Assy Department merupakan salah satu departemen di perusahaan ini. Masalah yang timbul dalam studi kasus pada departemen yang dimiliki PT Idonesia Stanlay Electric adalah lini perakitan head lamp 2SJ tidak mampu mencapai target produksi sebanyak 570 pcs/hari. Produk yang dihasilkan lini ini rata-rata 520 pcs/hari. Perlunya perancangan ulang tata letak lini perakitan head lamp 2SJ adalah untuk memberikan alternatif tata letak baru yang mampu mencapai target produksi dan melakukan pengujian menggunakan simulasi Process Simulator 2016. Metode perancangannya yaitu dengan menyetimbangkan lini perakitan head lamp 2SJ dan membagi ulang beban kerja ke setiap stasiun sehingga kapasitas dapat meningkat. Membagi ulang beban kerja mengakibatkan laju aliran bahan berubah dan tata letaknya ikut berubah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada dua buah alternatif yang didapat dan memiliki kapasitas produksi lebih tinggi dari kondisi awal lini perakitan head lamp 2SJ. Simulasi yang dilakukan membuktikan analisis penelitian ini yaitu kapasitas dapat meningkat setelah menyetimbangkan lini perakitan kondisi awal. Kapasitas meningkat sebanyak 43 pcs hingga 76 pcs/hari.</em><em></em><strong></strong> <em></em></p>
Pengaruh Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) di SMC RS Telogorejo
Authors: Isnadiya Aola , Ryandini Felicia Risca , Utomo Taufiq Priyo 
Published: November 2019

Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) adalah gangguan fungsi jantung akibat otot jantung kekurangan darah karena adanya penyempitan pembuluh darah koroner. Salah satu tindakan invasif yang biasa dilakukan untuk menangani PJK adalah Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Masalah yang sering muncul pada pasien pre PCI adalah kecemasan. Kecemasan tersebut harus ditangani, karena dapat mengganggu kondisi hemodinamik pasien menjadi tidak stabil. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasai kecemasan adalah Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh EFT terhadap kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani PCI di SMC RS Telogorejo. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test with control group. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 24 responden yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, sehingga 12 responden menjadi kelompok intervensi dan 12 responden menjadi kelompok kontrol dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Paired T-Test untuk membandingkan nilai pre test dan post test pada masing-masing kelompok dan Independent T-Test digunakan untuk membandingkan selisih kecemasan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian EFT memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani PCI dengan selisih skor 2.833 dan p-value ≤0.05 (0.0001). Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah supaya EFT dapat menjadi salah satu intervensi tambahan untuk mengatasi kecemasan pasien pre PCI.
Hacı Bektaş Veli Felsefesinin Etnopedagojik Açıdan İncelenmesi
Authors: KAHRAMANOGLU Recep , ŞAHİN Fulya 
Published: November 2019

Anadolu’nun önemli düşünürlerinden biri olan Hacı Bektaş Veli, yaşadığı dönemde toplumun eğitilmesine büyük katkı sağlamıştır. Bu araştırmada, Hacı Bektaş Veli’nin insan eğitimiyle ilgili düşüncelerini ortaya koymak amaçlanmış ve konuyla ilgili etnopedagojik açıdan bir değerlendirme yapılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma modeli kullanılmış, veriler ise doküman incelemesi yöntemiyle elde edilmiştir. Hacı Bektaş Veli’nin Makâlât, Kitâbü’l Fevâid, Makâlât-ı Gaybiyye ve Kelimât-ı Ayniyye ve Emânet-i Hazret-i Pir adlı eserleri, araştırma kapsamında ele alınmıştır. Bu eserlerden eğitimle ilgili elde edilen veriler Hacı Bektaş Veli’nin eğitime genel yaklaşımı ve benimsediği eğitim ilkeleri şeklinde iki kategoriye ayrılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda Hacı Bektaş Veli’nin ahlâki değerler etrafında şekillenen hümanist bir eğitim anlayışına sahip olduğu; akla ve ilime oldukça önem verdiği; mürşide bağlılık, bireysel farklılıklar, aşamalı eğitim, eşitlik gibi ilkeleri benimsediği görülmüştür. Eğitim anlayışının, idealizm ve ilerlemeciliğin bir sentezi olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Hacı Bektaş Veli’nin Türk kültüründe önemli bir değer olması nedeniyle fikirlerinin doğru anlaşılmasının, milli eğitim politikalarına olumlu katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.