bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Advancements in periodontal pathology: A systematic review and meta-analysis of molecular diagnostics, imaging techniques, regenerative therapies, and artificial intelligence
Authors: Vinayaka Ambujakshi Manjunatha 
Published: December 2024

: Periodontal diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontitis, are prevalent conditions that adversely affect the supporting structures of teeth. Recent advancements in the field of periodontal pathology have enhanced understanding of disease mechanisms and improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.: To provide a comprehensive review of current innovations in periodontal pathology and explore emerging technologies and future directions that could revolutionize periodontal care.: This review synthesizes findings from recent literature on advancements in periodontal pathology, including molecular diagnostics, imaging techniques, regenerative therapies, and the application of artificial intelligence (AI). A systematic approach was adopted to identify and analyze relevant studies, focusing on their clinical relevance and potential for transforming periodontal care.: Key advancements include: 1. Molecular Diagnostics: Improved identification of biomarkers for early detection and disease progression monitoring. 2. Imaging Techniques: Enhanced visualization of periodontal structures using advanced modalities like cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and optical coherence tomography (OCT). 3. Regenerative Therapies: Breakthroughs in tissue engineering, stem cell therapy, and biomaterials for periodontal regeneration. 4. Artificial Intelligence: Integration of AI for predictive modeling, diagnostic support, and personalized treatment planning.: Recent innovations in periodontal pathology have significantly expanded diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities. Emerging technologies, including AI and regenerative approaches, hold immense potential for future advancements. Continued research and clinical integration of these innovations are critical for enhancing periodontal care and improving patient outcomes.
Los Plataneros
Authors: Gómez Sánchez Soledad 
Published: December 2024

Las personas de Ixtapangajoya chiapas que trabajan en las plataneras estan expuestas a constantes peligros como el consumo de drogas, accidentes y delincuencia. Entre las enormes hojas y racimos de plátanos, belleza natural que nuestra tierra produce, habitan los trabajadores de la platanera día y noche. A pesar de su ardua labor, representan esa parte invisible de la sociedad, de quien nadie se preocupa y a quien nadie apoya. Deben conformarse con un empleo tan injusto como desgastante, al no haber otras oportunidades cercanas, porque la necesidad de sustentar a las familias para vivir nunca se termina.
POVERTY LEVELS MUST BE REDUCED TO IMPROVE ACCESSIBILITY TO HEALTH SERVICES
Authors: Yesi Desri , Retnaningsih Ekowati , Sihombing Pardomuan Robinson , Nuryanto Nuryanto , Novitha Irni 
Published: December 2024

Background: Access to health services is a fundamental right for every citizen, but its equitable distribution remains challenging due to the influence of several variables. Indonesia has achieved Universal Health Coverage (UHC), but access to health services for those with health problems is still low.
Aims: This study aims to determine the variables influencing access to health services in Indonesia.
Methods: Longitudinal analysis of panel data was used, and the dataset was taken from the 34 provinces of Indonesia from 2018 to 2022. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively and analytically by linear regression using STATA software.
Results: Individual and family variables influencing access to health services for the population with health problems included variable need (health problem), ownership of health insurance, and ability to pay. Furthermore, the results showed that the number of areas with high poverty rates (socioeconomic) was a contextual factor with a higher level of influence.
Conclusion: Based on the results, policies to improve access to health services, a basic human right, could not be solely achieved by the health sector. Therefore, integrated comprehensive planning collaboration of Penta-Helical elements was needed to reduce poverty enclaves.
Keywords: ability to pay, access to health services, health insurance, poverty
PERCEPTIONS AND THEIR CORRELATION WITH ENROLLMENT IN THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEME
Authors: Ainy Asmaripa , Idris Haerawati , Inaku Hartati , Tembo Tannia 
Published: December 2024

Background: Health insurance serves as a key mechanism in facilitating wider and more equitable availability of healthcare services, ensuring that every individual can access the services they need.
Aims: This research aims to examine the correlation between community perceptions and enrollment in the National Health Insurance (JKN) in the Musi Rawas Utara District, Indonesia.
Methods: This research applied a cross-sectional study by collecting data from 384 respondents. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the correlation between perceptions and JKN enrollment.
Results: The results showed that 68.49% of respondents were not enrolled in the JKN. Factors associated with JKN enrollment include perceptions regarding JKN, income, and the history of illness. People with favorable perceptions have a 1.90 times higher chance to join the JKN membership. People with income ≥ provincial minimum wage (UMR) have an opportunity of 0.50 times higher than people with income < UMR to join the JKN membership. The history of illness is likely to enhance JKN enrollment by 7.86 times.
Conclusion: In the Musi Rawas Utara District, the rate of enrollment in the JKN program remains low. Strategic policy reforms, accompanied by targeted advocacy and health education promotion, have the potential to significantly increase JKN enrollment and contribute to the realization and sustainability of universal health coverage (UHC) goals.
Keywords: Perception, Enrollment, National Health Insurance
MEMBERSHIP IN NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE AMONG WORKERS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Wulandari Ratna Dwi , Laksono Agung Dwi , Tumaji Tumaji , Herawati Maria Holly , Pracoyo Noer Endah , Kusrini Ina 
Published: December 2024

Background: The government regulates National Health Insurance (NHI), making it mandatory for everyone. However, at this time, only some, including workers, are NHI members. Moreover, the government regulates who pays these workers' premiums.
Aims: The study aimed to analyze the disparities of occupation type in NHI membership among workers in Indonesia.
Methods: We involved 22,275 workers in the analysis. The analyzed variables included NHI's membership, occupation type, residence type, age group, gender, education level, marital status, and wealth status. The study employed binary logistic regression in the final step.
Results: The results showed that government employees were 11.864 times more likely to be a member of NHI than the informal sector (95%CI 11.811-11.917). The private sector was 1.646 times more likely than the informal sector to be an NHI member (95%CI 1.643-1.648). Meanwhile, entrepreneurs were 0.828 times less likely to be NHI members than the informal sector (95%CI 0.827-0.829). The study found six control variables related to NHI membership: residence, age, gender, education, marital, and wealth status.
Conclusion: The study concluded that NHI membership disparities existed based on occupation type. Accordingly, government employees, the private sector, the informal sector, and entrepreneurs are the most likely to become NHI members.
Keywords: health insurance, health policy, national health insurance, occupation type.
Sengeketa Perbuatan Melawan Hukum dalam Sistem Civil Law, Common Law, dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Shihaf Ismi Salman Najib  
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Wrongful Acts of Law (PMH) is a common issue, but it is still often ignored in a cross-border context. This research aims to enrich the discussion on the importance of PMH rules in international civil law by using normative research methods. PMH in the Continental European, Anglo-American, and Islamic law systems refers to actions that harm other parties and give rise to the victim's right to compensation and the perpetrator's obligation to pay compensation. In the context of international civil law, there are three important principles: lex loci delicti commissi (the law of the place where the act was committed), lex fori (the law of the court handling the case), and the proper law of tort (the law most relevant to the dispute). These principles are used to determine the quality and application of the law relating to cross-border PMH.
Abstrak
Perbuatan Melawan Hukum (PMH) merupakan isu umum, namun dalam konteks lintas negara masih sering diabaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperkaya pembahasan mengenai pentingnya aturan PMH dalam hukum perdata internasional dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif. PMH dalam sistem hukum Eropa Kontinental, Anglo-American, dan Islamic law mengacu pada perbuatan yang merugikan pihak lain dan menimbulkan hak korban untuk mendapat ganti rugi serta kewajiban pelaku untuk membayar kompensasi. Dalam konteks hukum perdata internasional, terdapat tiga asas penting: lex loci delicti commissi (hukum tempat perbuatan dilakukan), lex fori (hukum pengadilan yang menangani perkara), dan the proper law of tort (hukum yang paling relevan dengan sengketa). Asas-asas ini digunakan untuk menentukan kualitas dan penerapan hukum terkait PMH lintas negara.
Nutritional Status and Dietary Intake Among Nigerian Adolescent: A Systematic Review
Authors: Abubakar Hadiza Abdullahi , Shahril Mohd Razif , Mat Sumaiyah 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Introduction
The prevailing nutritional conditions and the triple challenge of malnutrition faced by adolescents have adverse consequences for both the present and future generations' health and nutrition. Summarizing the available research on the nutritional status and dietary habits of adolescents in Nigeria is crucial.
Objective
This study aims to systematically evaluate available literature on the nutritional status of adolescent aged 10 to 19years in Nigeria.
Methodology
A systematic search using PRISMA guideline was conducted. Three electronic databases were searched i.e., PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus using specific terms and keywords for online articles published between 2013 to 2023. After applying specified inclusion and exclusion criteria, 51 articles were selected for data extraction, synthesis and quality assessment.
Results
Of the 51 included studies, 78.4% were conducted in the Southern Nigeria, 11.8% in the Northern Nigeria and 9.8% included both regions. The prevalence of overweight ranged between 0.8 to 31% and obesity ranged between 0.1 to 14%. The prevalence of thinness, stunting and underweight ranged between 3 to 31%, 0.4 to 41.6%, 0.3 to 73.3% respectively. The review also identified an inadequate intake of essential nutrients including iron, zinc, calcium, vitamin A, C, D, niacin, thiamin, riboflavin, cobalamin, and folate, with vitamin A deficiency prevalence ranges from 44–96%. The dietary patterns were characterized by a high consumption of cereals grains and starchy foods, low animal proteins, fast-food with soft drinks, and limited consumption of fruits and vegetables along with meal skipping.
Conclusion
These findings portray a complex picture of the nutritional challenges faced by this demographic group, highlighting both undernutrition and overnutrition, poor eating behaviour and micronutrient deficiency as significant concerns. The review revealed regional disparities in research representation, with a concentration of studies in Southern Nigeria. This highlights the importance of directing research efforts toward the northern regions, where the prevalence of nutritional issues is equally severe, but less studied.
Systematic review registration number:
PROSPERO CRD42023481095.
Data-Free Pruning of CNN Using Kernel Similarity
Authors: Chen Xinwang , Ji Fengrui , Chu Renxin , Liu Baolin 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Channel pruning can effectively compress Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for deployment on edge devices. Most existing pruning methods are data-driven, relying heavily on datasets and necessitating fine-tuning the pruned models for several epochs. However, data privacy protection increases the difficulty of getting a dataset, making data inaccessible in some scenarios. Inaccessible datasets lead to current pruning methods infeasible. To solve this issue, we propose a data-free CNN pruning method that does not require data. It involves filter reconstruction and feature reconstruction. To reduce kernels in each filter, we group the kernels in each filter based on the similarity of kernels and calculate a representative kernel for each group to reconstruct the filters. During inference, we conduct feature reconstruction to match input channels of the reconstructed filter so as to satisfy the operational criteria of convolutional neural networks. We validate the effectiveness of our method through extensive experiments using ResNet, MobileNet, and VGG on CIFAR-10 and ImageNet datasets. For ResNet-50, we obtain FLOPs reduction of 56.2% with only Top-1 accuracy reduction of 0.52% on ImageNet.
The Correlation Between Work Stress, Occupational Burnout and Health Outcomes in Psychiatric Healthcare Professionals: The Protective Role of Social Support
Authors: Chen Chien-Chih , Ping Lieh-Yung , Lan Yu-Li , Huang Chih-Yu 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
The mental health of psychiatric healthcare professionals has become a critical area of research due to the increasing demands and stressors inherent in their work environment. This study aims to explore the relationships between work stress, occupational burnout, social support, and the physical and mental health of psychiatric healthcare professionals. The study particularly focuses on the moderating role of social support in these relationships, addressing gaps in existing literature that have not systematically examined this interaction.
Methods
A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 244 psychiatric healthcare professionals at a teaching hospital in Eastern Taiwan. The study utilized validated instruments, including the Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the Social Support Scale, and the SF-12 Health Survey, to measure work stress, burnout, social support, and health outcomes. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and hierarchical regression analyses were employed to assess the relationships among these variables and the moderating effects of social support.
Results
The findings revealed significant positive correlations between work stress and occupational burnout (r = .42, p < 0.001) and negative correlations with physical and mental health (r = − .23, p < 0.001). Occupational burnout was identified as a significant predictor of poor health outcomes (β = -0.533, p < 0.001). Additionally, higher levels of social support were associated with better health outcomes (r = .18, p < 0.01), although its moderating effect on the relationship between stress and health was not significant.
Conclusion
This study highlights the substantial impact of work stress and occupational burnout on the health of psychiatric healthcare professionals, with social support playing a crucial role in mitigating these effects. The results underscore the need for targeted interventions to enhance social support systems and address the unique challenges faced by healthcare professionals, particularly those working night shifts, to improve their overall well-being.
Development of single nucleotide polymorphisms in key genes of taurine and betaine metabolism in Crassostrea hongkongensis and their association with content-related traits
Authors: Kong Lingxin , Chen Ziao , Jia Zhen , Deng Qiong , Zhu Peng , Xu Youhou , She Zhicai 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
Taurine and betaine are important nutrients in Crassostrea hongkongensis and have many important biological properties. To investigate the characteristics of taurine and betaine contents and identify SNPs associated with traits in the C.hongkongensis, we cloned the full-length cDNA of key genes in taurine and betaine (unpublished data) metabolism, determined taurine and betaine content and gene expression in different tissues and months of specimen collection, and developed SNPs in the gene coding region.
Results
We cloned the full-length cDNA of cysteine dioxygenase (ChCDO) and cysteine sulfite decarboxylase (ChCSAD), which are key genes involved in taurine metabolism in C. hongkongensis, and found that betaine and taurine contents and the expression of key genes were regulated by seawater salinity. A total of 47 SNP markers were developed in the coding regions of ChCSAD, ChCDO, ChCDH, ChBADH, and ChBHMT using gene fragment resequencing and FLDAS-PCR. Through association analysis in a population of C. hongkongensis in the Maowei Sea, Guangxi, nine SNPs were found to be associated with taurine content, and one SNP was associated with betaine content. Haploid and linkage disequilibrium analyses showed that SNPs in ChCDO formed one linkage group with three haplotypes: ACACA, GTTTG, and GTACA. The average taurine content of the corresponding individuals was 873.88, 838.99, and 930.72 ng/g, respectively, indicating the GTACA haplotype has a significant advantage in terms of taurine content.
Conclusions
We identified SNPs associated with taurine and betaine contents in C.hongkongensis for the first time, and found the GTACA haplotype in the ChCDO coding region has a significant advantage in taurine content. These loci and haplotypes can serve as potential molecular markers for the molecular breeding of C. hongkongensis.
Preparation of a novel cellulose/4- (ω (methyimidazole) alkyloxy) -4'- cyano azobenzene liquid crystal solution and its fiber
Authors: Song Jun , Li Chuanmeng , Wang Mengdie , Shan Jicheng , Wang LinFeng , Wang Xuerong , Zhu Haijing , Li Bin , Cheng Chunzu , Li Ting 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

To enhance the processability of cellulose ionic liquid solutions, a novel small molecule liquid crystal compound 4-(ω-(methyimidazole) hexyloxy) -4'-cyano-azobenzene (CaB) was designed and synthesized using 1,6-dibromohexane, 4-cyanoazophenol, and N-methylimidazole as the main raw materials. It was then added to a cellulose/ 1-Allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride (AMIMCl) solution to form a liquid crystal system to reduce viscosity. The liquid crystal properties of the cellulose/CaB/AMIMCl solutions were characterized using a Polarization microscope, torque rheometer and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results showed that the liquid crystal phase appeared in a solution consisting of 3wt% CaB and 6wt% cellulose at temperature from 30 to 60 ℃. The liquid crystal dopes were then spun into cellulose/CaB blend fibers by dry-jetwet spinning method. The structure and properties of the fibers were characterized through scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffractometer, single-fiber strength tester and UV testing. Compared to pure cellulose fiber, the blend fiber exhibited an increase in crystallinity, a 57.2% improvement in breaking strength, and an 80.8% reduction in UV transmittance. This research presents a novel approach for developing high-strength multifunctional fibers at a relative low cellulose concentration in ionic liquids.
Perceived control as a resilience factor: Influences on neural, physiological and affective stress responses and mental health
Authors: Wessa Michèle , Kollmann Bianca , Meier Jana , Meyer Benjamin , Yuen Kenneth , Storck Magdalena , Tüscher Oliver 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Perceived control is a key mechanism implicated in stress resilience. A tendency to perceive control over stressors may protect individuals against negative outcomes across various situations by increasing active coping and preventing exacerbated stress reactions. Assuming that individual differences in perceived control during an uncontrollable stress task may represent an underlying resilience factor, we investigated associations of perceived control with neural, endocrine, and affective responses to a different, psychosocial stressor, and with overall mental health. 116 male participants aged 18-30 completed a psychosocial stress task, and we assessed stress responses via functional magnetic resonance imaging, cortisol levels, and affective state questionnaires. General mental health was assessed via self-report. Perceived control was measured during a second, uncontrollable stress task and growth mixture modeling revealed a high- and a low-control class. Comparison of these classes showed that the high-control class experienced less helplessness during the uncontrollability task and demonstrated more flexible responses to psychosocial stress as reflected in cortisol secretion and activation of the bilateral posterior insula. Further, the high-control class reported fewer psychosomatic symptoms and a less external locus of control. These findings suggest that perceived control acts as a resilience factor, influencing stress processing across multiple domains. The study highlights the potential for perceived control to be harnessed in resilience-building interventions and underscores the need for further experimental and longitudinal research to confirm its role in modulating stress responses.
A large-scale retrospective study on the prevalence of human papillomavirus and its genotypes in humans referred to a medical laboratory in Isfahan, central Iran
Authors: Bagherpour Bahram , Jafari Rasool , Hassanpour Alireza , Valilou Sevda , Valilou Mohammadreza , Safari Marzieh 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Human papillomavirus (HPV) causes the most prevalent sexually transmitted infection. It is the most important cause of cervical cancer. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of HPV infection and HPV genotypes in the recordings of patients referred to Dr. Sharifi Medical Laboratory in Isfahan, central Iran.
Materials and Methods
In a retrospective study, the HPV PCR and genotyping results of 5643 patients including 4999 (88.6%) females and 644 (11.4%) males from May 2012 to August 2024 were studied. The available demographics, sex and age, were also recorded and analyzed.
Results
Of 5643 studied patient, 888 (15.7%) were HPV-positive. Genotype 6 was the most prevalent (9.1%), and genotypes 30 and 71 were the least prevalent (0.017%) identified genotypes. Out of 888, 470 (47.1%) and 418 (52.9%) were high-risk and low-risk HPV genotypes, respectively. HPV 16 was the most prevalent among high-risk genotypes followed by HPV 53 and 18. The HPV infection was significantly higher in patients under 20 years old and also in females compared to males.
Conclusion
Based on the results of the present study, the rate of HPV infection in Isfahan is close to that of most other regions in Iran. The prevalence of HPV infection with low- and high-risk genotypes was both higher in women. High-risk genotypes caused the majority of infections. Younger ages were the most at-risk group for the infection.