bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ADIYAMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN İLETİŞİM BECERİLERİ VE DUYGUSAL ZEKÂ DÜZEYLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: YETİŞ Ümit , SERVİ Tayfun 
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışmada, Adıyaman Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi Spor Yüksek Okulu’ndaki Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenliği ve Antrenörlük Eğitimi Bölümlerinde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin, iletişim becerileri ve duygusal zekâ durumlarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın evrenini 2018-2019 öğretim yıllarında Adıyaman Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi Spor Yüksek Okulu’nda öğrenim gören Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenliği ve Antrenörlük Eğitimi Bölümlerinde amatör ve profesyonel düzeyde bireysel ve takım sporu yapan (1,2,3,4.Sınıf) tüm öğrenciler oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak anket yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS paket programında analiz edilmiştir.
Çalışmanın sonunda, takım sporu yapan sporcuların duygusal zekâ ölçeğinin duyguların kullanımı ve duyguların değerlendirilmesi alt boyutlarında erkek sporcular lehine, takım sporu yapan sporcularda bireysel spor yapan sporculara göre daha yüksek olduğu ve aralarındaki farkında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu belirtilmiştir. Sporcuların Duygusal zekâ ölçeğinin İyimserlik ve Duyguların Kullanımı boyutları ile İletişim Becerileri Ölçeğinin Uygunluk ve Etkililik Alt Boyutları arasında düşük düzeyde fakat istatistiksel olarak anlamlı pozitif yönlü ilişki tespit edilmiştir.
Determination of Constitutive Material Model Constants for Ti6Al4V Alloy at Near Orthogonal Machining Conditions
Authors: Venkata Sivareddy D. , Vamsi Krishna P. , Venu Gopal A. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The accuracy of numerical modeling of a machining process largely depends on material model constants. The Johnson-Cook (J-C) material model constants, i.e., A, B, C, n, and m, describe deformation behavior of material under thermomechanical loading. This paper considers an equivalent strain hardening exponent neq in place of ‘n’ in the J-C constitutive law for accurate prediction of material model constants at near orthogonal machining conditions. The effect of strain on the secondary deformation zone, i.e., the tool-chip interface, is also considered for accurate prediction of material parameters. In the present work, a machining approach based on response surface methodology and particle swarm optimization technique are used to identify J-C material model constants for the Ti6Al4V alloy. The cutting force, feed force, and chip thickness obtained from orthogonal experiments are used to evaluate the physical quantities of Oxley’s extension theory at different rake angles. It is noted that J-C constants determined from the present approach at a 7° rake angle are more accurate in predicting flow stress than J-C constants determined from other methods. J-C constants identified from a machining approach show less deviation from the measured equivalent flow stresses obtained at similar machining conditions.
Performance Pedagogy: Performing Fluxus Pedagogy in a Contemporary Lithuanian Context
Authors: Griniuk Marija 
Published: September 2020

Educators practice performance pedagogy as the method where an educator/facilitator is seen as a performer or actor (Pineau 1994, p. 4). This paper presents an analysis of the historical roots of performance pedagogies in Fluxus pedagogies and performance pedagogy practices within participatory art events in Lithuania as exemplified by festivals AN88 (1988) and AN89 (1989). The case of my research rests on the contemporary implementation of performance pedagogy techniques during the course The Temporary Department of Time, Space, and Action for BA students at the Vilnius Academy of Arts in Lithuania. This research aims to define the concept theories within performance pedagogy in the art academy education, which developed behind the terms Human Semiotics (Andersen 2002), Hyper Performer,1 and InterMedia (Higgins 1984). This project was implemented using the strategy of critical utopian action research in the context of the Vilnius Academy of Arts. The empirical material was gathered during my employment as a guest lecturer and the implementation of my pedagogical internship at the Vilnius Academy of Arts.2These concept theories are defined through. a reflexive analysis of archive material on the historical origin of performance pedagogies, originating in Fluxus pedagogies, local Lithuanian participatory art, and data from the contemporary case of my project The Temporary Department of Time, Space and Action (2018), in the form of archive material, photographs, interviews, observations, notes, and my diary. The results of this research are the application of performance pedagogy concepts and terminology to the art and education projects and the definition of the key concept theories within this field. These results can be useful for artists and those practicing university pedagogy.
Relationship Between Clinical Factors and Duration of IV Antibiotic Treatment in Neonatal UTI
Authors: Marsh Melanie C. , Watson Joshua R. , Holton Cara , Hill Nina , Saldivar Laura , Janse Sarah , Haberman Cara 
Published: September 2020

OBJECTIVES:
To describe practice patterns of intravenous (IV) antibiotic treatment duration in term neonates ≤28 days old with a urinary tract infection (UTI).

METHODS:
We performed a retrospective chart review of term neonates ≤28 days old hospitalized for UTI at 2 academic pediatric hospitals from 2012 to 2018. Neonates who were admitted to the PICU or with known preexisting renal and/or urologic anomalies or concomitant bacteremia were excluded. We examined clinical features, complications, and duration of IV antibiotic therapy. Univariate and multivariate analyses of long duration of IV antibiotics (&gt;48 hours) were performed by using logistic regression.

RESULTS:
Of 310 neonates identified by diagnostic codes and chart review, 112 met criteria for inclusion. The median IV antibiotic duration was 49 hours (51% received IV antibiotics for &gt;48 hours), and the median total antibiotic duration was 10 days. No demographic features or laboratory values correlated with IV antibiotic duration apart from age &lt;7 days. The odds of long IV antibiotic duration increased if the neonate had a secondary diagnosis extending hospitalization (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 3.2; P = .002; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.2–8.7), subspecialty consult (aOR = 4.79; P &lt; .001; 95% CI, 1.87–12.3), or an abnormal renal ultrasound (aOR = 2.26; P = .02; 95% CI, 1.01–5.08). Only 1 neonate experienced treatment failure.

CONCLUSIONS:
Our study revealed the recent trend toward shorter IV antibiotic courses for healthy term neonates with UTI is inclusive of infants ≤28 days at these 2 sites. Few factors associated with neonates’ initial clinical presentation appear to influence the length of IV antibiotic treatment.
Sharp Nagy type inequalities for the classes of functions with given quotient of the uniform norms of positive and negative parts of a function
Authors: Kofanov V.A. , Popovich I.V. 
Published: September 2020

For any $p\in (0, \infty],$ $\omega > 0,$ $d \ge 2 \omega,$ we obtain the sharp inequality of Nagy type$$\|x_{\pm}\|_\infty \le\frac{\|(\varphi+c)_{\pm}\|_\infty}{\|\varphi+c\|_{L_p(I_{2\omega})}} \left\|x \right\|_{L_{p} \left(I_d \right)}$$on the set $S_{\varphi}(\omega)$ of $d$-periodic functions $x$ having zeros with given the sine-shaped $2\omega$-periodiccomparison function $\varphi$, where $c\in [-\|\varphi\|_\infty, \|\varphi\|_\infty]$ is such that$$ \|x_{+}\|_\infty \cdot\|x_{-}\|^{-1}_\infty = \|(\varphi+c)_{+}\|_\infty \cdot\|(\varphi+c)_{-}\|^{-1}_\infty .$$In particular, we obtain such type inequalities on the Sobolev sets of periodic functions and on the spaces of trigonometric polynomials and polynomial splines with given quotient of the norms $\|x_{+}\|_\infty / \|x_-\|_\infty$.
Smoking incidence over the labor health
Authors: Hernández Fé Fernández , González MD Efraín Sánchez 
Published: September 2020

Background. As risk factor and cause of morbidity and mortality, smoking is close related with labor health. The early beginning in tobacco consumption and the high tobacco intensity consumption are determining several negative consequences over labor health and labor productivity too.
Objective. To describe the incidence of smoking over the labor health.
Matherials and methods. Was made a descriptive research about the incidence of smoking over the labor health. For that were used as theorical methods the historic – logic, the inductive – deductive and the comparative. As empiric method was used the bibliographic research.
Results. A high smoking impact over the labor health determines leasing labor capability, leasing labor productivity and leasing social redistribution potentialities in favor to dependence social sectors no associated to the labor activity.
Conclusions. Smoking saves a close relation with labor health. This risk factor act reducing it value since the epidemiologic, economic and social point o view.
Lavas or ignimbrites? Permian felsic volcanic rocks of the Tisza Mega-unit (SE Hungary) revisited: A petrographic study
Authors: Szemerédi Máté , Varga Andrea , Szepesi János , Pál-Molnár Elemér , Lukács Réka 
Published: September 2020

AbstractPermian felsic volcanic rocks were encountered in petroleum exploration boreholes in SE Hungary (eastern Pannonian Basin, Tisza Mega-unit, Békés–Codru Unit) during the second half of the 20th century. They were considered to be predominantly lavas (the so-called “Battonya quartz-porphyry”) and were genetically connected to the underlying “Battonya granite.” New petrographic observations, however, showed that the presumed lavas are crystal-poor (8–20 vol%) rhyolitic ignimbrites near Battonya and resedimented pyroclastic or volcanogenic sedimentary rocks in the Tótkomlós and the Biharugra areas, respectively. The studied ignimbrites are usually massive, matrix-supported, fiamme-bearing lapilli tuffs with eutaxitic texture as a result of welding processes. Some samples lack vitroclastic matrix and show low crystal breakage, but consist of oriented, devitrified fiammes as well. Textural features suggest that the latter are high-grade rheomorphic ignimbrites.Felsic volcanic rocks in SE Hungary belong to the Permian volcanic system of the Tisza Mega-unit; however, they show remarkable petrographic differences as compared to the other Permian felsic volcanic rocks of the mega-unit. In contrast to the crystal-poor rhyolitic ignimbrites of SE Hungary with rare biotite, the predominantly rhyodacitic–dacitic pyroclastic rocks of the Tisza Mega-unit are crystal-rich (40–45 vol%) and often contain biotite, pyroxene, and garnet. Additionally, some geochemical and geochronological differences between them were also observed by previous studies. Therefore, the Permian felsic volcanic rocks in SE Hungary might represent the most evolved, crystal-poor rhyolitic melt of a large-volume felsic (rhyodacitic–dacitic) volcanic system.The Permian volcanic rocks of the studied area do not show any evident correlations with either the Permian felsic ignimbrites in the Finiş Nappe (Apuseni Mts, Romania), as was supposed so far, or the similar rocks in any nappe of the Codru Nappe System. Moreover, no relevant plutonic–volcanic connection was found between the studied samples and the underlying “Battonya granite.”
Orbital and Intracranial Complication Resulting from Acute Rhinosinusitis: Case Report
Authors: Verde Raquel Crisostomo Lima , Lessa Bruno Farias , de Lima Clara Mônica Figueiredo , Lessa Marcus Miranda , Lessa Helio Andrade , de Souza Luana Alves 
Published: September 2020

Summary
Introduction: Among the rhinosinusitis complications, the orbital are the most frequent ones, occurring mostly in the youngsters and children. Simultaneous complications involving the intracranial orbit and space are extremely rare, but they must be severely treated for they have a high rate of morbidity and mortality.
Case report: In this work, the authors report a case of a patient who appeared to have preseptal cellulites and epidural abscess, in the form of simultaneous complications of an acute rhinosinusitis. In the patient of this case, choice was made for a clinic treatment associated with a nasosinusal endoscopic surgery and neurosurgical drainage of the intracranial abscess. CT was enough to achieve the diagnosis of this case.
Final commentaries: However, it is recommended that, in cases where patients have rhinosinusitis complications, an extensive intracranial investigation needs to be deepened even when this is not so evident in the beginning. Given the polymicrobial nature of these infections, an aggressive culture-guided antibiotic therapy and a multidisciplinary follow-up significantly increase the likelihood of success.
Dificultades de la escritura y desaprovechamiento de su potencial epistémico en estudiantes de posgrado
Authors: Giraldo-Giraldo Camilo 
Published: September 2020

Este artículo de investigación se propone identificar e interpretar las percepciones que tienen estudiantes de posgrado sobre las dificultades en su producción textual y verificar si tanto instituciones como alumnos desaprovechan el potencial epistémico de la escritura (Carlino, 2004, 2013; Cassany y Morales, 2009; Cruz, 2015; Giraldo, 2015, Hernández, 2009; Narvaja, 2009; Ochoa y Cueva, 2017; Ong, 1994; Scardamalia y Bereiter, 1992; Zárate, 2017). El trabajo se realizó en cuatro universidades de Manizales, Colombia. Se trata de un estudio exploratorio de tipo descriptivo para el cual se aplicó una encuesta con 5 preguntas a 80 estudiantes de maestrías y doctorados y a 20 directores de posgrado; además, se hizo entrevista semiestructurada a estos participantes. Se encontró que el 90 % de los encuestados admite que tiene dificultades para escribir y estas son reiterativas en comparación con otros estudios. Aunque también se halló que el 84% dijo conocer las normas de la escritura académica, esto no ha de interpretarse como contradictorio con el resultado anterior, sino como un indicativo de que el conocimiento de los criterios de la escritura científica no es garantía de su aplicación. Así, estudiantes e instituciones deberían procurar, sobre todo, el ejercicio dirigido de la escritura científica. Otro de los hallazgos centrales para este estudio es que el 97 % de los estudiantes manifestó que desconoce la práctica de la escritura con el propósito de aprovechar su potencial epistémico. Se concluye que estudiantes e instituciones generalmente desaprovechan la escritura como instrumento para fortalecer y generar conocimiento.
Automatic Characterization of Pelvic and Sacral Measures from 200 Subjects
Authors: Veilleux Nathan J. , Kalore Niraj V. , Vossen Josephina A. , Wayne Jennifer S. 
Published: September 2020

Background:
An understanding of pelvic and acetabular morphology and orientation is required for accurate surgical reconstruction of the hip and spine, as well for component placement in a total hip arthroplasty. Our objectives were to develop an automated system for measuring pelvic and sacral orientations utilizing computed tomographic (CT) scans and to characterize these measures across 200 asymptomatic subjects.

Methods:
An automated feature recognition algorithm was created to identify acetabular and pelvic orientation across 200 scans generated for non-musculoskeletal conditions. Three-dimensional models were generated from CT data to serve as inputs to the algorithm. Acetabular orientation was defined by comparing a plane fit to the acetabular rim with the anterior pelvic plane. Pelvic inclination, pelvic tilt, and sacral slope were defined as the angles between landmarks identified across the pelvis: pubic tubercles, acetabular center, left and right anterior superior iliac spines, and sacral plate.

Results:
The mean sacral slope was 36.49°, the mean pelvic tilt was 15.60°, and the mean pelvic incidence was 52.05°. The mean sacropubic angle was 32.48° and the mean pelvic-Lewinnek angle was 8.93°. Significant differences between male and female subjects were observed in the sacral slope (mean difference, 4.72°; p < 0.05), pelvic tilt α (mean difference, 4.17°; p < 0.05), pelvic tilt γ (mean difference, 3.06°; p < 0.05), and the pelvic-Lewinnek angle (mean difference, 1.76°; p < 0.05). The comparison of acetabular orientation measures with those in a prior study of the same cohort yielded intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) all above 0.97. The validation of sacral orientation via manual measurement also yielded ICC values all at or above 0.97.

Conclusions:
Our algorithm showed a high degree of consistency in acetabular orientation measures with respect to a prior study of the same cohort. The measures of pelvic orientation were found to be accurate and reliable when compared with manual measurements of the same data set. All measurements of pelvic orientation were consistent with the means reported in the literature.

Clinical Relevance:
An accurate and reproducible, automated technique for determining pelvic and acetabular orientation provides a way to characterize these measures as an aid in clinical diagnosis and preoperative planning.
Cr2O3:TiO2 Nanostructure Thin Film Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition Technique as NO2 Gas Sensor
Authors: Kareem et al. Saadoon M. 
Published: September 2020

Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique was applied to prepared Chromium oxide (Cr2O3) nanostructure doped with Titanium oxide (TiO2) thin films at different concentration ratios 3,5,7 and 9 wt % of TiO2. The effect of TiO2 dopant on the average size of crystallite of the synthesized nanostructures was examined by X-ray diffraction. The morphological properties were discussed using atomic force microscopy(AFM). Observed optical band gap value ranged from 2.68 eV to 2.55 eV by ultraviolet visible(UV-Vis.) absorption spectroscopy with longer wave length shifted in comparison with that of the bulk Cr2O3 ~3eV. This indicated that the synthesized samples are attributed to the enhancement of the quantum conﬁnement effect. Gas response sensitivity, and recovery times of the sensor in the presence of NO2 gas were studied and discussed. In this work it is found that, the sensitivity increases when doping ratio increases from 3wt% to 5wt% of TiO2 and return to decrease over that. The optimum concentrations ratio for NO2 gas sensitivity is 5wt% of TiO2 and sensitivity is 168.75% at 200oC.
Uptake of Three Pharmaceuticals by Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Contaminated Soils
Authors: Qassim Bashar , Heino Mikael , Morabito Domenico 
Published: September 2020

The ability of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to uptake three pharmaceuticals (diclofenac, mefenamic acid and metronidazole) from two types of soil (clay and sandy soil) was investigated in this study to explore the human exposure to these pharmaceuticals via the consumption of beans. A pot experiment was conducted with beans plants which were grown in two types of soil for six weeks under controlled conditions. During the experiment period, the soil pore water was collected weekly and the concentrations of the test compounds in soil pore water as well as in plant organs (roots, stems and leaves) were weekly determined. The results showed that the studied pharmaceuticals were detected in all plant tissues; their concentrations in plant roots were higher than plant stems and leaves. The extent level and accumulation of the studied pharmaceuticals in sandy soil was higher than the clay soil. The concentration of diclofenac in plant tissues was higher than both of mefenamic acid and metronidazole, indicating that diclofenac is more available to plant. The content of dissolved pharmaceuticals in soil pore water decreased gradually over time during the experimental period confirming the ability of beans to uptake these pharmaceuticals from soil. The results suggest the possibility of studying pharmaceuticals to be accumulated in beans tissues despite their low concentrations in the studied soils.
Our results showed that the studied pharmaceuticals were detected in all plant tissues; their concentrations in plant roots were higher than plant stems and leaves. The extent level and accumulation of the studied pharmaceuticals in sand soil was higher than the clay soil. The concentration of diclofenac in plant tissues was higher than mefenamic acid and metronidazole, indicates that diclofenac is more available to plant. The content of dissolved pharmaceuticals in soil pore water decreased gradually over time during the experimental period which confirming the susceptibility of beans to uptake these pharmaceuticals from soil. Our results suggest the possibility of studied pharmaceuticals to be accumulated in beans tissues despite their low concentrations in the studied soils.
Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions
Authors: Al-Gbory Mays M. , Ameen Najat Mohamed 
Published: September 2020

Kp index correlates with the many magnetosphere properties, which are used to measure the level of magnetic activity. In the solar system, the two different planets, Mercury with weak magnetic field and Jupiter with strong magnetic field, are selected for this study to calculate the planet's magnetosphere radius (RMP) which represents the size of magnetosphere compared with solar activity through Kp index, through two types of geomagnetic conditions; quiet and strong for the period (2016-2018). From the results, we found that there are reversible relations between them during strong geomagnetic storms, while there are direct relations during quiet geomagnetic conditions. Also it is found that there is a reduction in the size of magnetosphere during the strong geomagnetic storms as compared to the magnetosphere size during geomagnetic quiet conditions for the two planets: Mercury and Jupiter. We can conclude from these results that the relation between storm type and magnetosphere size is independent of the strength of planetary surface magnetic field and their distance from the Sun.