bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Токсичность и переносимость цыплятами фармакологического комплекса СПАО и препарата Паратерм при сочетанном применении
Authors: Баннов Дмитрий Владимирович 
Published: December 2024

Для повышения эффективности вакцинации против низкопатогенного гриппа птиц Н9N2 предложена схема, включающая применение антистрессового фармакологического средства СПАО-комплекс в сочетании с ацетилсалициловой кислотой в виде препарата Паратерм. Цель исследований – изучить токсичность и переносимость СПАО-комплекс и ацетилсалициловой кислоты при сочетанном применении в однократных, трех, пяти и десятикратных терапевтических дозах. Для проведения опыта по определению токсичности и переносимости сформированы 4 группы цыплят возрастом 10 суток кросса Ross 308 в условиях клеточного содержания по 30 голов в каждой группе. Цыплята первой группы получали индивидуально с водой однократную терапевтическую дозу СПАО-комплекс 185 мг/кг массы тела и препарат Паратерм в дозе 70 мг/кг массы тела. Цыплята второй и третьей опытных групп получали пятикратную и десятикратную терапевтическую дозу, что соответствует 925 мг/кг СПАО-комплекс и 350 мг/кг Паратерм и 1850 и 700 мг/кг соответственно. При изучении переносимости цыплята пятикратно получали однократные, трех- и пятикратные терапевтические дозы изучаемых фармакологических средств. Цыплята четвертой группы служили контролем и вместо препаратов получали аналогичное количество воды. В результате доказано, что сочетанное применение СПАО-комплекс и ацетилсалициловой кислоты не приводит к повышению токсичности и хорошо переносится цыплятами даже при применении в пятикратных и десятикратных дозах. Применение высоких доз СПАО-комплекс и препарата Паратерм не приводит к снижению массы тела и среднесуточных приростов. Обнаружено снижение уровня мочевины и кальция в крови на 28,3 % и 13,6 % при применении фармакологических средств в пятикратных терапевтических дозах, что может быть следствием поступления в организм большого количества органических кислот, входящих в состав СПАО-комплекс на фоне высоких доз ацетилсалициловой кислоты.
Влияние кормовой добавки «Реаисл® ГумикВет» на рост поросят в подсосный период и период доращивания
Authors: Журавель Виталий Васильевич 
Published: December 2024

Представлены исследования по оценке влияния кормовой добавки «Реаисл® ГумикВет» на рост и скорость роста поросят в подсосный период и период доращивания. Схема исследований предусматривала непосредственное и опосредованное влияние кормовой добавки на интенсивность роста поросят: ее выпаивали супоросным свиноматкам и (или) полученным от них поросятам. Доза препарата составляла 6 мл на 100 кг массы тела, продолжительноть применения – два периода по 30 дней каждый с перерывом 10 дней. На первом этапе кормовую добавку задавали супоросным свиноматкам, на втором этапе – поросятам, полученным от свиноматок опытной и контрольной групп. Введение в технологию кормления супоросных свиноматок и (или) поросят в период доращивания кормовой добавки «Реаисл® ГумикВет» в виде водного раствора способствует достоверному увеличению живой массы полученных от них поросят в первый месяц их выращивания на 12,48–13,90 %, в дальнейшем эта положительная динамика не сохранялась. При выпаивании кормовой добавки непосредственно поросятам живая масса к концу периода выращивания увеличивается на 9,05–11,85 %. Применение свиноматкам кормовой добавки «Реаисл® ГумикВет» способствует достоверному увеличению живой массы полученных от них поросят в первый месяц их выращивания на 12,48–13,90 %, в дальнейшем эта положительная динамика не сохранялась. При выпаивании кормовой добавки непосредственно поросятам живая масса к концу периода выращивания увеличивается на 9,05–11,85 %. Выпаивание кормовой добавки супоросным свиноматкам способствует увеличению в подсосный период абсолютной скорости роста поросят на 11,80–13,67 %, относительной – на 6,92–8,61 %, в целом за период доращивания – на 6,80–11,97 %. При выращивании поросят наиболее выражен эффект при использовании кормовой добавки непосредственно поросятам, выпаивание кормовой добавки супоросным свиноматкам усиливает эффект ее применения полученным от них поросятам.
Is Big Data Adoption Shaping Business Landscapes? An Overview of Current Hotspots and Future Trends
Authors: Al-Momani Ala’a M. , Al-Sharafi Mohammed A. , AL Jarrah Mufleh Amin , Hijaeen Omar Wassef 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Most bibliometrics reviews in the prior studies have focused on tracking the evolution, applications, and implications of Big Data in business through different sectors using Web of Science or Scopus databases. Moreover, none of these studies has addressed the differences between developed and developing countries. These gaps indicate that we need a bibliometric review that can identify current trends and unexplored areas. Objectives: This study aims to use a bibliometric approach to examine how Big Data is used in businesses using WoS and Scopus databases. Methods: A Systematic Literature Review was conducted based on the country's economic status using the SPAR-4-SLR protocol for this research. Results: The results show a significant growth in publications since 2013 among developed countries and since 2014 among developing ones such as the United States and the United Kingdom, along with China and India, respectively. Also, Machine Learning Overlaps Artificial Intelligence alongside Analytics, fueling innovative data-driven business processes around Big Data. Conclusions: This article explores the transformative power of Big Data across domains, stressing its ability to cause substantial breakthroughs within the digital economy
Sustainable Planning Strategies for a Port City: Rethinking the Izmir’s Meles River Basin Development in Turkey
Authors: Yildirim Okta Birge 
Published: December 2024

River deltas have been ideal locations for thriving port cities; yet, the march of industrialization and urban expansion has brought significant environmental challenges. This chapter focuses on Izmir, a port city in Turkey, formerly known as Smyrna. It explores its transition from a vibrant coastal marsh to a heavily urbanized industrial area facing ecological issues. The Meles River, a key feature of İzmir’s development, now experiences major problems, including flooding, pollution, and habitat destruction, exacerbated by poor stormwater management and unchecked urban growth. The chapter proposes strategies for adopting a multifaceted approach. Key strategies include integrating green infrastructure, restoring the river’s natural state through rewilding, and updating policies to manage urban and environmental needs. By enhancing community engagement and securing diverse funding sources, İzmir can transform the Meles River into a model of social, ecological, and economic sustainability.
Neuropsychopedagogical Training Based on the Sphere Model of Consciousness and the Mediating Role of “the Other” to Promote Well-Being in Adolescence
Authors: Paoletti Patrizio , Serantoni Grazia , Lillo Carmela , Perasso Giulia , Anella Sandro , Maculan Alessandro , Di Giuseppe Tania 
Published: December 2024

This chapter discusses the protective role of specific resilience-related psychological variables for healthy adolescent development in terms of increasing well-being and positive resources. The topics of self-development, emotional inter-regulation, self-compassion (sense of common humanity, self-compassion, and hyper-individuation), and resilience will be addressed by discussing the results of a pre-post study conducted in a school setting with N = 400 students (mean age = 15.47; SD = 1.79) who participated in the neuropsychopedagogical training “Envisioning the Future” based on the Sphere Model of Consciousness. Among other things, a mediation model is presented, showing that self-efficacy in managing negative emotions predicts resilience through the effect of a sense of common humanity. Thus, resilience is no longer just about not being overwhelmed by negative emotions but also about connecting with self and others. This perspective emphasizes the goal of strengthening positive relational and behavioral resources to improve well-being in the school environment.
A Simple Morphometric Analysis of Preoperative Therapy Response for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Authors: Ramineni Madhurya , Li Rena X. , Liao Xiaoyan , Hao Yansheng 
Published: December 2024

Context.—
Histologic assessment of tumor regression grade (TRG) on esophagogastrectomy specimens after neoadjuvant therapy is an excellent predictor of local recurrence rate and long-term survival in esophageal adenocarcinomas. Although several grading systems exist globally, the modified Ryan system suggested by the College of American Pathologists (CAP) is widely used in North America. Most systems rely on quantitative percentage estimation of the residual tumor with or without additional qualitative descriptors, which is relatively subjective with poor interobserver agreement.

Objective.—
To test a morphometric-based approach using the microscopic objective lens to estimate the size of the largest focus of the residual tumor.

Design.—
A total of 69 esophageal specimens post neoadjuvant therapy were evaluated. Tumor size was morphometrically determined by the microscopic field, using an Olympus microscope with ×10/×22 eyepieces. Residual viable tumor was categorized into 4 groups, using ×2, ×4, and ×10 objectives: less than or equal to an ×10 field; larger than an ×10 field but less than or equal to an ×4 field; larger than an ×4 field but less than an ×2 field; and larger than or equal to an ×2 field.

Results.—
Morphometric measurements significantly correlated with the CAP treatment effect scores. There was no significant difference in overall survival between larger than or equal to ×2 and ×2 to ×4 groups; however, a 3-tier system (TRG1: ≤ ×10, TRG2: &gt; ×10 and ≤ ×4, and TRG3: &gt; ×4) showed significant survival differences (P = .01). Significant differences in the percentage of lymphovascular and perineural invasion, advanced TNM stage, and lymph node metastasis were identified among the 3 groups.

Conclusions.—
The proposed 3-tier morphometric approach based on microscopic field size is a simple and easy-to-use method, which helps stratify patients into 3 groups with distinct histopathologic features and overall survival.
Terveydenhoitajien kokemuksia ja näkemyksiä perhekeskusten neuvolapalvelujen ajankohtaisista haasteista ja kehittämistarpeista
Authors: Mäenpää Tiina , Hakulinen Tuovi 
Published: December 2024

Perhekeskustoimintamalli on Suomessa verrattain uusi monialainen toimintamalli, josta ontutkimusnäyttöä niukasti. Tässä laadullisessa tutkimuksessa, osana kyselytutkimusta, käytännöntoimijoita edustavat neuvoloissa toimivat terveydenhoitajat.
Terveydenhoitajilla oli huoli neuvolapalvelujen rakenteesta ja toimintaedellytysten säilymisestä.terveydenhoitajat pitivät neuvolapalveluja keskeisinä palveluina perhekeskusrakenteessa.Perhekeskuksen toiminnalta odotettiin monialaisen yhteistyön vahvistumista.
Neuvolatyön sisällön kehittämisessä terveydenhoitajat korostivat muuttuvan asiakastyönkehittämistä ja palvelumuotojen monipuolistamista. He korostivat hoidon jatkuvuuden tärkeyttä.Palvelujen kehittämisessä pidettiin välttämättömänä etä- ja digipalvelujen sekä ryhmävastaanottojenparantamista.
Johtamisen kehittämisessä korostuivat tarve johtamisen parantamiseen ja resurssien vahvistaminen.
Työhyvinvoinnin kehittämisessä osaamisvaatimusten kasvaminen ja työssä jaksaminenhuolestuttivat terveydenhoitajia.
Exposição Cultura Oceânica
Authors: Nakagaki Jelly Makoto , Vetorelli Michelle Pinheiro , Chacur Mônica Mungai , Mansur Cynthia de Barros , Honorato Claucia Aparecida 
Published: December 2024

A Década da Ciência Oceânica para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável foi declarada para o período de 2021 a 2030 pela Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), com o objetivo de construir um futuro sustentável com mudança de comportamento de todos. Pretendeu-se transmitir a cultura oceânica por meio de uma exposição demonstrando a importância dos oceanos e sua transformação devido à expansão humana, experiência relatada neste artigo. Foram realizadas exposições temporárias e itinerantes em locais variados, utilizando como recursos a exposição de organismos marinhos, banners informativos, jogos interativos, maquetes, vídeos, fotografias e oficinas. Foram realizadas atividades de março a outubro de 2023, em locais como a Biblioteca Central da UEMS/UFGD, a Casa da Cultura da UEMS-Espaço Guaraoby, o Centro de Convenções de Dourados, o Fórum de Dourados, as escolas estaduais Viegas e Presidente Vargas em Dourados e as escolas estaduais Fillinto Muller e Vila Brasil em Fátima do Sul. Tivemos a visitação de um público bastante diverso, como estudantes de creche, ensino fundamental e médio, universitários, crianças, jovens, adultos e idosos, e a aceitação foi muito boa, tanto que, no decorrer de uma apresentação, éramos convidados a expor em outros espaços. Um local no qual tivemos a maior diversidade de público e uma expressiva visitação foi no Centro de Convenções de Dourados, pois a exposição ocorreu junto com o II Wolfsburg, uma exposição de carros antigos e a feira REME, a Rede Evolução Mulher Empreendedora. Apesar da distância do oceano, foi possível trazer um pouco de conhecimento e instigar a população sobre as questões da Cultura Oceânica.
LAS ENFERMEDADES DEL SIGLO XXI POR EL ABUSO DE LAS TIC: ¿Cómo las nombramos?
Authors: Martínez Santos Yevgeni Felipe , Delsordo Jassan Eduardo , Rodríguez López Humberto , Cobarrubias Soto Natividad 
Published: December 2024

Introducción: la proliferación de las TIC, sobre todo los smartphone, ha transformado el estilo de vida de las personas y su dinámica de interacción social. El uso abusivo de esta tecnología y la hiperconexión a internet ha traído consigo afectaciones a gran escala en la salud física, psicológica y social, especialmente a niños y jóvenes. Objetivos: Rastrear e identificar documentalmente los términos utilizados para referirse al campo de estudio de las afectaciones ocasionadas el uso abusivo de las TIC y el internet; 2) Compilar las definiciones existentes de los términos referidos a las afectaciones por el uso abuso. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una investigación cualitativa de tipo documental, utilizando las plataformas de ScienceDirect, Scielo, Redalyc, Latindex, Google Académico y Google (buscador genérico), utilizando las palabras clave: ciberpatologías, tecnopatologías, tecnoenfermedades, enfermedades tecnológicas, enfermedades 2.0, ciberadicción, entre otras; el criterio temporal de consulta fue del intervalo entre el año 2000 al 2024. Resultados: se identificaron 8 términos referentes a las afectaciones negativas en la salud derivadas por el uso abusivo de las TIC, además de algunas sinonimias. Conclusiones: De esta investigación emerge la crucial necesidad de una estandarización en los términos y definiciones para el abordaje del uso abusivo de las TIC, lo cual mitigaría confusiones para su investigación, estudio, análisis, clasificación y difusión clara de ellos.
PROCEDURAL LEGAL STATUS OF THE INVESTIGATOR : POWERS AND FACTORS OF IMPROVEMENT
Authors: Shоkhrukh Mirzo Boymurod Ogli Khalilov 
Published: December 2024

Objective: This study examines the legal status and procedural independence of criminal investigators in Uzbekistan, focusing on their crucial role in ensuring fairness and objectivity in criminal investigations. Method: Using a doctrinal research approach, the study analyzes the Criminal Procedure Code of Uzbekistan and scholarly works by K.P. Grigorieva and V.D. Darmaeva. It also reviews case law and practical examples to assess the real-world application of procedural independence, categorizing the findings into themes on investigators' powers, independence, and challenges. Results: The study finds that procedural independence is vital for ensuring fairness in criminal investigations. The legal framework grants investigators broad powers, but challenges such as political pressure, limited resources, and lack of expertise hinder their ability to exercise these powers independently. These challenges underscore the need for stronger protections, resources, and training to support investigators in maintaining objectivity and autonomy. Novelty: This research provides a comprehensive analysis of both the theoretical and practical aspects of procedural independence. It highlights real-world obstacles faced by investigators, emphasizing the importance of adequate legal protections, resources, and professional development to ensure investigators can carry out their duties impartially and effectively, contributing to a just criminal justice system.
Penyelesaian Hukum Terhadap Sengketa Wanprestasi Dalam Perjanjian Kerja Yang Dilakukan Oleh Perusahaan Black On Box Cafe&Convention
Authors: Rakha Fadhillah  , Arief Suryono  
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the legal settlement undertaken by Black On Box Cafe & Convention and its workers, namely, Juniati Tamil related to the emergence of breach of contract which will be reviewed by the Civil Code and Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. In this study, the type of legal research used is perscriptive normative legal research with secondary data types including primary and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is carried out with literature, then used The analysis technique used is the deductive method. This study produces the author's views on legal settlement against breach of contract which is reviewed by the Civil Code and Law No. 2 of 2004.
Tinjauan Kriminologi Terhadap Aksi Tawuran Antar Pelajar Akibat Rivalitas Antar Sekolah
Authors: Wulan Harumning  , Bisdan Sigalingging  
Published: December 2024

Brawls between students have become a phenomenon that occurs quite often in various regions of Indonesia. Brawls usually occur due to high rivalry between students from two or more schools. This rivalry often boils down to mutual attacks or physical clashes. One of the main causes of high rivalry between schools is the existence of school egos and student gangs. Student gangs in each school usually also want to show their existence and strength by making trouble. This is a form of introducing teenagers that involves students which is increasingly occurring.
The research method used in this study is an empirical method that is descriptive, explaining and describing completely the situation that occurs in the community by conducting research directly in the field and analyzing the existence of behavior that deviates from the norms that are not implemented in the environment. The source of research data is in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Data collection methods and interview techniques.
Factors that affect the cause of violence between students in the city of Pematang Siantar carried out by students usually occur due to disputes between schools and other schools, lack of affection from home (parents) or from the surrounding environment, and even from the influence of friends. Another factor is the influence of social media, because this social media can be very influential and accelerate the dissemination of information and even mobilize groups. Regarding the sanctions that can be imposed on minors who commit criminal acts are in accordance with what is regulated in Law Number 12 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, the first effort made by the Pematang Siantar Police is to seek dissolution first, Then if the child commits a minor or serious crime, the police will seek deliberation by involving the perpetrator and his parents/guardians, victims and/or parents/guardians. In this process, the police will offer diversion or peaceful efforts so that the case does not reach the court.
PERSPECTIVAS DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM NO ATENDIMENTO A POPULAÇÃO LÉSBICAS,GAYS, BISSEXUAIS, TRANSGENERO,QUEER, INTERSEXO, ASSEXUAL ( LGBTQIA+)
Authors: Jesus Gabriela Azevedo de , Pereira Júlia Fernanda , Dezena Rita de Cássia de Aguirre Bernardes 
Published: December 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar na literatura o comportamento dos profissionais da enfermagem no atendimento à população LGBTQIA +. Para tanto foi realizada uma revisão de literatura com busca de artigos disponíveis no período de 2018 a 2023. A busca resultou em 23 artigos que foram usados para a composição deste trabalho. A população LGBTQIA + refere diversas dificuldades no acesso à saúde, que podem ser explicadas por estigmas sofridos que levam o indivíduo a não buscar seus direitos. Os profissionais de serviços de saúde apresentam um despreparo para cuidar e atender às necessidades desta população, pois mesmo muitos possuindo algum conhecimento em relação à abordagem da população LGBTQIA+, não há um comportamento efetivo de modo que possam acolher as diferenças. Apesar da publicação das diretrizes da Política Nacional de Saúde Integral de LGBT e da designação de serviços de saúde específicos a essa população, ela continua enfrentando dificuldades de acesso aos serviços de saúde. A falta de capacitação profissional, também foi citada, pois além de gerar dificuldades em diferenciar questões básicas como orientação sexual e identidade de gênero, proporciona um atendimento carregado de indiferença e rejeição com a população transexual. Compreende-se que ainda existem preconceitos nas relações sociais, que caracterizam discriminação com essa população. O déficit na formação integra-se a essa parcela da descriminação, frente ao que se apresenta diante dos atendimentos em saúde. Abordar a temática durante o processo formativo, possibilita o repensar dos profissionais, fortalecendo a formação com construção cidadã e o respeito individual do ser humano.
COMPARAÇÃO DO EQUILÍBRIO ESTÁTICO E DINÂMICO EM ADOLESCENTES: UM ESTUDO ENTRE PRATICANTES E NÃO PRATICANTES DE FUTEBOL
Authors: Jesus Grasiele Aparecida de , Augusto Viviane Gontijo , Costa Lorraine Silva , Chaves Paulo Henrique Malta Coutinho , Cordeiro Ana Clara de Faria , Matos João Osmar Teixeira , Aquino Cecília Ferreira de 
Published: December 2024

O equilíbrio postural é essencial para as atividades diárias e para o desempenho no esporte. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar o equilíbrio estático e dinâmico de adolescentes praticantes e não praticantes de futebol. Participaram do estudo 40 adolescentes, divididos em dois grupos: praticantes de futebol (n=20) e não praticantes de futebol (n=20). Para a coleta das variáveis foram utilizados o teste Balance Error Scoring System (BESS), para avaliar o equilíbrio estático e o teste Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) modificado, para verificar o equilíbrio dinâmico. A idade média dos indivíduos foi de 16,50 ± 0,75 anos, com peso médio de 63,00 ± 8,98 kg e estatura média de 1,73 ± 0,07 metros. Foi encontrada uma diferença significativa no teste SEBT modificado para as direções anterior (p=0,026), póstero-lateral (p=0,005) e para o escore composto (p=0,004), sendo que os adolescentes que praticam futebol apresentam melhor equilíbrio dinâmico. Não foi observada diferença significativa entre os grupos para a direção póstero-medial (p=0,157). Em relação ao teste BESS, houve uma diferença significativa nos erros observados para as superfícies firme, macia e valor total (p<0,001), sendo que os adolescentes que praticam futebol apresentam menor pontuação quando comparados aos adolescentes que não praticam futebol, o que indica melhor equilíbrio estático. Mediante os resultados obtidos, conclui-se que adolescentes que praticam futebol apresentam melhor equilíbrio estático e dinâmico quando comparados aos adolescentes que não praticam o esporte.