bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Accounting Treatment of Biological Assets in Plantation Industry on Wetlands (Case Study in Plantation Company Entities in South Kalimantan)
Authors: Chairina Chairina , Sarwani Sarwani 
Published: July 2020

<p><em>The purpose of this study is to determine the Accounting treatment of biological assets based on IAS 41 Agriculture. DSAK-IAI in the process of convergence of PSAK with IFRS states that one of the standards that is still being project remaining work since 2010 is IAS 41. IAS 41 is adopted into PSAK No.69 Agriculture as the Accounting standard that regulates special biological assets that will be effectively applicable on 1 January 2018. The results of this study are expected to provide the description of Accounting treatment based on IAS 41 in more detailed and clear in terms of recognition and presentation and disclosure of biological assets. However, in terms of measurement, IAS 41 will be more difficult to implement because the market price for the plantation industry has not been able to be a benchmark of fair value.</em></p><p><em> This research was a qualitative descriptive research by giving a description of the Accounting treatment of biological assets engaged in oil palm plantation. Data collection techniques used questionnaires sent to the company with 10 (ten) samples of oil palm companies representing Banjarmasin City, Banjarbaru City, Banjar Regency, Tapin Regency and Tanah Laut regency. The data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis and index calculation of implementation conformity to the standard. </em></p><p><em> The results showed that the companies have applied the Accounting treatment of biological assets on the average of 90.8% based on research indicators. In terms of classification the companies have classified 100% of its biological assets well. Recognition, measurement and assessment of biological assets, the companies applied research indicators in the range of 84% - 97%, this condition was caused more because the basis of valuation with the fair value of biological assets was not readily available in the active market thus affecting the recognition, measurement and valuation of those assets. While Presentation and Disclosure of Biological Assets in the financial statements, the companies applied 77.5% - 96% of the existing disclosure indicators.</em></p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p>
Traitements technologiques des protéagineux pour le monogastrique : exemples d’application à la graine de féverole
Authors: KAYSI Y. , MELCION J.P. 
Published: July 2020

D’une manière générale, les traitements mécaniques, hydrothermiques et thermiques sont utilisables pour éliminer les composants indésirables des protéagineux et/ou accroître l’accessibilité de certains nutriments. La morphologie de la graine, la localisation des composants et leur sensibilité aux facteurs physico-chimiques conditionnent les traitements à appliquer. Dans le cas de la féverole, les tanins, contenus dans les téguments, peuvent être éliminés par décorticage, les facteurs antitrypsiques et les lectines contenus dans l’amande peuvent être inactivés par la chaleur. De plus, le broyage, mais aussi les traitements thermiques et hydrothermiques (toastage, floconnage, infranisation, extrusion, agglomération) sont capables de modifier profondément l’accessibilité et les propriétés des composants majeurs de la graine (amidon, protéines). La composition de la graine peut être modifiée par la turboséparation. L’efficacité nutritionnelle et industrielle des traitements technologiques est liée aux valeurs des paramètres de commande des procédés. Des procédés, de principe différent, peuvent générer des résultats similaires ; à l’opposé, des résultats très différents peuvent être obtenus à l’aide d’une même technique.
Complémentation des agneaux au pâturage pendant la phase d’allaitement. Interaction entre le niveau de complémentation et la quantité d’herbe offerte et effet sur le niveau de parasitisme
Authors: PRACHE S. , THÉRIEZ M. , BÉCHET G. , CASSAGNES H. , AMBLARD P. , LEBECQUE P. 
Published: July 2020

Pour étudier l’effet de l’apport de concentré à des agneaux à l’herbe pendant la phase d’allaitement, des agneaux d’herbe consommant à volonté du maïs grain humide ont été mis en comparaison avec des agneaux non complémentés, pendant deux années consécutives. Trente six brebis Ile de France allaitant des doubles ont été utilisées pour ces deux expériences ; elles ont pâturé en rotation une prairie naturelle à un chargement de 12 brebis/ha. Les agneaux étaient âgés de 7 semaines en début d’expérience et de 16 semaines à la fin de la période de pâturage. Ils ont ensuite été finis en bergerie et, après abattage, la qualité de la carcasse a été appréciée. L’effet de la complémentation sur la vitesse de croissance des agneaux au pâturage et sur la qualité de la carcasse a été variable d’une expérience à l’autre. Des différences dans la quantité d’herbe offerte aux animaux pouvaient être à l’origine de ces résultats. C’est pourquoi nous avons réalisé une 3ème expérience, dans laquelle 24 brebis ont été réparties 8 semaines après mise bas en 4 lots au pâturage : deux niveaux de quantité d’herbe offerte x deux niveaux de complémentation. La quantité d’herbe offerte était de 57,0 (H) et 38,5 (B) g MO/kg PV.j. Les agneaux étaient soit complémentés à volonté avec du maïs grain (C), soit non complémentés (NC). Les animaux ont pâturé en rotation une prairie de fétuque elevée. Pour le faible niveau d’herbe, la complémentation a permis d’augmenter la vitesse de croissance des agneaux au pâturage (287 g/j vs 226 g/j), alors qu’elle n’a eu aucun effet pour le niveau d’herbe élevé (277 g/j vs 276 g/j). C’est donc uniquement lorsque la quantité d’herbe offerte a été faible que la complémentation des agneaux a permis d’améliorer leur vitesse de croissance. Elle a également réduit le niveau de parasitisme, même lorsque les quantités d’herbe offertes étaient importantes. Enfin, elle a conduit à une amélioration de la fermeté du gras dorsal, lorsqu’elle a permis de réduire la durée de finition en bergerie.
PERSEPSI PEMUDA TANI TERHADAP PEKERJAAN SEBAGAI PETANI DI KECAMATAN PURWOREJO KABUPATEN PURWOREJO
Authors: Fitriyana Elya , Wijianto Arip , Widiyanti Emi 
Published: July 2020

This research was aimed to investigate the perception of youth farmers to farmer's job, to investigate the factor of perception formers, and to investigate the relationship of perception-formers factors with the perception of youth to farmer's job. The basic method used was descriptive analysis with survey technique. The location of research was determined purposively that is Purworejo Subdistrict Purworejo District. The sample was determined by multistage cluster random sampling technique, as many as 60 youth farmers scattered in three villages namely Pacekelan Village, Ganggeng Village, and Paduroso Village. Data analysis used spearman rank. The results showed that the perception of youth to farmers’ job is 66.67% that youth have good perception on the farmers' job. The factors forming the perception of youth farmers in Purworejo sub district are majority of formal education in the high category, the majority of family environment in the medium category, majority social culture in low category, whereas non-formal education, primary social environment, secondary social environment and cosmopolitan majority in category very low. There is an intense significant relationship between family environment and socio-culture with youth perception on farmer's work at 99% confidence level, at 95% level there is a significant relationship between work involvement and primary social environment with youth perception on farmer's job, whereas formal education, non-formal education, secondary social and cosmopolitan environments do not have a significant relationship with youth perceptions of farmer's job.
EVALUASI TEKNIK PENYULUHAN FASILITASI BALAI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN PERIKANAN DAN KEHUTANAN (BP3K) DALAM PENERAPAN JAJAR LEGOWO DI KECAMATAN TERAS KABUPATEN BOYOLALI
Authors: Faqtoni Dicky Alfrima , Utami Bekti Wahyu , Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas 
Published: July 2020

The Agricultual Extension, Fisheries and Forestry Center facilitation aims to support accelerated national strategic food production.One of intensification national food production intended to intensifiction rice production. The effort intensifiction rice production directed to applying jajar legowo plantation techniques. This study aims to examine the components of extension techniques effectiveness applying jajar legowo plantation by agricultural extension center in Teras District. This research used basic method is descriptive qualitative. Location determination of this research is purposive. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique.The results of this research show that (1) The implementation of extension techniques in Teras district from the context aspect is good and adequate; (2) The implementation of extension techniques seen from the input aspect is good and adequate; (3)The implementation of extension techniques in seen from the process aspect is good; (4) The implementation of extension techniques from the product aspect is good and successful; (5) The effectiveness of extension techniques is good, it was proved by the increase of province and productivity
KOMUNIKASI KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN EFEKTIVITAS MADRASAH DI MTs SABILUL MUTTAQIN JEPANG MEJOBO KUDUS
Authors: Mohtarom Mohtarom 
Published: July 2020

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="IN">Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap tentang peran kepala madrasah dalam hal komunikasi yang efektif dalam rangka mewujudkan Madrasah efektif di MTs Sabilul Muttaqin Jepang Mejobo Kudus. Efektivitas madrasah merupakan keberhasilan madrasah sebagaimana cita-cita lembaga pendidikan, akan tetapi terkadang madrasah tidak mampu mewujudkannya diantaranya disebabkan komunikasi kepala madrasah yang kurang maksimal, sementara komunikasi kepala madrasah merupakan keterampilan yang harus dimiliki kepala madrasah dalam rangka mencapai tujuan madrasah. Komunikasi yang efektif akan mampu menggerakkan sumber daya yang dimiliki sekolah, lebih-lebih sumber daya manusia madrasah yaitu para dewan guru, staf madrasah, komite madrasah, wali murid serta stake holder lainnya. </span></p>
INTENSITAS KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MODEL DAKWAH
Authors: Mubasyaroh Mubasyaroh 
Published: July 2020

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';" lang="IN">Komunikasi adalah interakasi sosial yang bertujuan. Komunikator dan komunikan terlibat dalam proses komunikasi karena ada tujuan-tujuan yang ingin dicapai bersama. Tujuan komunikasi menjadi lebih kompleks dari sekedar mencapai konsensus, demikian juga yang akan berlangsung dalam komunikasi dakwah. Terdapat beberapa jenis komunikasi diantaranya adalah komunikasi kelompok. Pada tulisan ini akan dibahas komunikasi kelompok sebagai alternatif model dakwah. Komunikasi kelompok berlangsung antara beberapa orang dalam suatu kelompok masyarakat, seperti dalam rapat, pertemuan, konferensi, dan sebagainya. </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: IN;" lang="IN">Dalam komunikasi kelompok dakwah, akan terjadi perubahan perilaku akibat adanya pesan dalam komunikasi, adapun indikasi kelompok, diantarannya </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-language: IN;" lang="SV">Konformitas</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: IN;" lang="IN">, yang merupakan </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-language: IN;" lang="SV">perubahan perilaku atau kepercayaan menuju (norma) kelompok sebagai akibat tekanan kelompok</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-language: IN;" lang="SV">yang real atau dibayangkan.</span></p>
Perjanjian Damai Dengan Masyarakat Non Muslim Sebagai Model Komunikasi Islam Oleh Rasulullah pada Masyarakat Multikultural di Madinah Dan Relevansinya pada Masa Sekarang
Authors: Mubasyaroh Mubasyaroh 
Published: July 2020

<div>Membincang gerakan dan strategi dakwah rasulullah tidak akan pernah habis, karena pada beliaulah terdapat berbagai kisah suka duka, gagal dan berhasilnya dakwah yang dilakukan sejak beliau menerima wahyu pertama pada usia 40 tahun. Pada tulisan ini akan membahas tentang komunikasi Islam pada rasulullah dan strategi dakwahnya pada masyarakat multi kultural di Madinah serta relevansinya pada masa sekarang. Pesan dakwah dari da’i terhadap mad’u akan tersampaikan melalui komunikasi yang dibangun antara kedua belah pihak. Komunikasi yang dibangun rasulullah merupakan sistem komunikasi Islam yang berlandaskan pada Qaulan Sadida, Qaulan Baligha, Qaulan Ma’rufa, Qaulan Karima, Qaulan Layyina dan Qaulan Maysura. Disamping itu, komunikasi yang dibangun rasululllah tersebut akan memberikan gambaran sebagaimana dalam komunikasi konvensional yang dikenal dengan dua sistem yaitu talk to people dan talk with the people. Hal ini menjadi penting karena komunikasi akan berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan dakwah itu sendiri, terutama pada`masyarakat multi kultur sebagaimana masyarakat yang ada di Madinah dengan kondisi masyarakat yeng terdiri dari berbagai agama dan ras. Indonesia sebagai negara dengan dengan beragam budaya kiranya perlu mengadopsi sistem komunikasi yang sudah dibangun oleh rasulullah.</div>
PENALARAN USHUL FIQH IBNU HAZM (Analisis Penolakan Illat dan Qiyas Sebagai Dalil Hukum Islam)
Authors: Khoirin YD Nur 
Published: July 2020

Ibn Hazm al Qurthubi is among the opponents of the use of illat<br />and qiyas arguing that nash of al-Qur’an and Hadith can be<br />applied to any problems simply by understanding ma’na and<br />dhahir of texts. Reasoning of musbit al-Qiyas (the proponents of<br />Qiyas) that syari’a does not provide answer to all problems is a<br />false logic according to Ibn Hazm since this argument contradicts<br />to al-Qur’an’s statement. Whoever uses qiyas as a legal reasoning<br />is similar to believing that Qur’an is failed to provide guidance. In<br />the process of legal reasoning, Ibn Hazm would refer to al-Qur’an,<br />Hadith and Ijma’. Should those three sources do not provide the<br />answer, he used dalil by understading the hidden meaning of the<br />texts. <br /><br />
Reactive Arthritis Provoked by Campylobacter jejuni Enterocolitis Mimicking Prosthetic Joint Infection
Authors: Mihalič Rene , Trebše Rihard 
Published: July 2020

Case:
A 59-year-old man with previously well-functioning partial knee replacement was admitted with a warm, swollen, and painful knee. The clinical presentation was consistent with prosthetic joint infection (PJI), but the synovial fluid analysis was negative for microbial growth. Further discussion revealed earlier Campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis that subsequently provoked reactive arthritis (ReA) mimicking PJI. The patient was treated with oral naproxen and intra-articular injection of triamcinolone and recovered completely without antibiotics or surgery. After 29 months, the knee is functioning normally.

Conclusion:
ReA is rare but should be included in the differential diagnosis of PJI.
Sistem Deteksi Kebocoran Gas Sederhana Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Hidayat Nurul , Hidayat Samsul , Pramono Nugroho Adi , Nadirah Ulfa 
Published: July 2020

Penggunaan gas di berbagai sendi kehidupan manusia sekarang ini tidak dapat terhindarkan, mulai dari kebutuhan skala rumah tangga hingga industri. Dalam upaya meningkatkan pencegahan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja akibat kebocoran gas, kontrol terhadap kebocoran gas merupakan sebuah tindakan yang vital. Oleh karena itu, makalah ini membahas respon sensor gas MQ2, MQ3, dan MQ5 terhadap gas dan asap. Ketiga sensor gas tersebut dijalankan oleh mikrokontroler ATMega328 dengan modul Arduino Uno. Sebagai aktuator, buzzer digunakan sebagai pengirim sinyal audio dan LED sebagai basis informasi visual terkait pengingat adanya gas berlebih yang terdeteksi oleh MQ2, MQ3, dan MQ5. Secara mekanisme fisis, ketika sensor gas mendeteksi adanya gas berlebih, maka sinyal suara dari buzzer akan aktif sedemikian rupa sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai indikasi dini terhadap keberadaan atau kebocoran gas. Secara umum, sensor gas MQ2, MQ3, dan MQ5 memiliki respon yang sedikit berbeda pada jenis asap dan gas yang berbeda. Pada gilirannya nanti, hasil dari penelitian ini dirancang sebagai informasi penting dalam pemilihan jenis sensor gas sesuai kebutuhan. Simple Gas Leakage Detection System Based on Arduino UnoAbstractThe use of gas in various aspects of human life nowadays is inevitable, ranging from the needs of household scales to industries. As an effort to increase the prevention of occupational accidents due to gas leakage, control of gas leakage becomes a vital action. Therefore, this paper discusses the response of MQ2, MQ3, and MQ5 gas sensors to gases and smokes. The ATMega328 microcontroller ran the three gas sensors with the Arduino Uno module. As an actuator, buzzers were used as audio signal senders and LEDs as a basis for visual information related to reminders of excess gas detected by MQ2, MQ3, and MQ5. The physical mechanism, when the gas sensor detects the presence of excess gas, then the sound signal from the buzzer could be activated in such a way that it can be used as an early indication of the presence of leakage of gas. Generally, MQ2, MQ3, and MQ5 gas sensors performed slightly differently in responding to the presence of gases and smokes. In turn, the results of this study are designed as relevant information in selecting the type of gas sensor as needed.Keywords: Gas sensor, Microcontroller, MQ2, MQ3, MQ5, Simple instrumentation.
Pemodelan Keruntuhan Bendungan Menggunakan HEC-RAS 2D Studi Kasus Bendungan Gondang, Kabupaten Karanganyar
Authors: Murdiani Kiki Marina , Sangkawati Sri , Sadono Kresno Wikan 
Published: July 2020

Pembangunan bendungan memberikan manfaat untuk masyarakat sekitar waduk, namun juga menyimpan bahaya jika mengalami keruntuhan bendungan. Salah satu syarat yang harus dipenuhi sebelum mendapatkan sertifikat ijin operasi adalah RTD (Rencana Tindak Darurat). Manfaat dari disusunnya rencana tindak darurat adalah untuk pedoman para pengelola bendungan maupun pemerintah yang berada pada daerah yang terkena resiko apabila terjadi kondisi darurat pada Bendungan. Makalah ini mencakup daerah yang terdampak jika terjadi kegagalan bendungan. Pemanfaatan Software menggunakan HEC-RAS dengan studi kasus Bendungan Gondang yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Lokasi terdampak menurut hasil analisis adalah Desa Gempolan, Desa Ganten, Desa Kwadungan, Desa Kutho, Kecamatan Kerjo, Kabupaten Karanganyar, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Bendungan ini mempunyai tampungan total 9,15 juta meter kubik dengan tinggi bendungan 71 meter. Pemodelan keruntuhan bendungan dengan 2D pada kondisi unsteady flow, simulasi keruntuhan akibat piping tengah pada elevasi +495 m. Hasil pemodelan keruntuhan Bendungan Gondang yang akan menimbulkan dampak paling besar jika terjadi piping tengah akibat banjir PMF dengan puncak debit Qoutflow= 902,40m3/det. Kecepatan banjir akibat keruntuhan bendungan tercepat yang sampai ke pemukiman adalah 24 menit yaitu sampai di Desa Gempolan yang berjarak 0,6 km dari lokasi bendungan.AbstractThe construction of a dam provides benefits to the community around the reservoir, but also saves danger if it experiences dam collapse. One of the requirements that must be met before obtaining an operating permit certificate is the RTD (Emergency Action Plan). The benefit of formulating an emergency action plan is to guide the dam managers and the government who are in the area at risk if an emergency condition occurs at the Dam. This paper covers the area affected in the event of dam failure. Utilization of Software uses HEC-RAS with a Gondang Dam case study located in Karanganyar Regency. The affected locations, according to the results of the analysis are Gempolan Village, Ganten Village, Kwadungan Village, Kutho Village, Kerjo District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province. This Dam has a total reservoir of 9.15 million cubic meters with a dam height of 71 meters. Dam failure modeling with 2D under unsteady flow conditions, simulation of collapse due to middle piping at +495 m elevation. The results of the Gondang Dam collapse modeling, which will have the most significant impact if there is middle piping due to PMF flooding with peak discharge Qoutflow = 902.40m3 / sec. The speed of flooding due to the collapse of the Dam that reached the fastest settlement was 24 minutes, namely to the village of Gempolan, which is 0.6 km from the location of the Dam.Keywords: Gondang Dam, dam break, affected area Karanganyar.
Social marketing interventions to promote physical activity among 60 years and older: a systematic review of the literature
Authors: Goethals Luc , Barth Nathalie , Hupin David , Mulvey Michael S. , Roche Frederic , Gallopel-Morvan Karine , Bongue Bienvenu 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Background: Falls are a significant source of morbidity in people aged 65 and over, affecting one in three people in this age group. The scientific evidence indicates that physical activity is the most effective method for preventing falls among seniors. Although public health professionals often use social marketing to design and plan successful interventions, its use to promote physical activity and prevent falls among older people remains low. This article aims to provide a new systematic literature review of social marketing interventions promoting physical activity and targeting people aged 60 and over.Methods: Following CRD’s guidance and PRISMA guidelines, we searched between January 2008 and July 2019 for relevant articles in five primary databases using predefined search and inclusion criteria. Two independent reviewers analysed the selected articles to identify evidence of the seven social marketing benchmark criteria, defined by experts in the field as the common elements that contribute to social marketing success.Results: The final review included nine studies. Of the studies selected, three specifically targeted over 60-year-olds, whereas the others segmented the population into several age-based subcategories, including over 60-year-olds. Eight studies highlighted positive results for the participants with an increase in participation or an increase in physical activity level. None of the nine studies selected for this systematic review implemented the entire social marketing approach.Conclusion: Few published interventions use the seven social marketing criteria. Further research is required to encourage uptake and inclusion in successful social marketing interventions to increase program effectiveness in this target population.