bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The last forty years of landscape design and planning
Authors: Balogh Péter István , Szabó Gábor , Szabadics Anita , Auer Jolán 
Published: December 2024

The chapter discusses the distinct branches of landscape architecture: landscape design of gardens, parks, urban open spaces, design of registered historic gardens, landscape planning, planning of local green space networks and spatial planning. Landscape design and planning, like architecture, responds to and is fundamentally dependent on the needs and expectations of society. It is therefore important to outline the main social processes of the last forty years.The chapter focuses on the landscape projects realised rather than on the plans, since it is the result of the design process, the completed project, that is most important. It tells us almost everything, about the times in which it was conceived and in which the designer, the client, the constructor and the users existed. The results and social impact of landscape design can be seen mainly in the completed work. There is usually a narrow professional interest in the plans that remain in the drawer.The results of landscape planning and green space planning at local level and spatial planning are only visible many years later, making it more difficult to follow the social impact. Therefore, in the case of landscape planning and green space planning at local and regional level, the chapter is limited to outlining only the trends over four decades.
Development of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Indonesia to Achieve the Target of Nationally Determined Contribution by 2030
Authors: Anshori Muhamad Rizky , Boedoyo M. Sidik , Saputro Guntur Eko 
Published: December 2024

Objective: This Study aims to identify the current condition of the electric vehicle charging infrastructure in Indonesia and make predictions to achieve the 2030 Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) target.
Design/Methods/Approach: The method used in this research is literature review, where the author conducts a study of literature in a number of journals and articles related to the research theme which is Development of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Indonesia to Achieve the Target of Nationally Determined Contribution by 2030. There are several stages conducted in this research such as data collection, data analysis and drawing conclusions. These stages are carried out to determine the development of the existing conditions of Electric Vehicle Charging facilities in Indonesia to achieve the target of Nationally Determined Contribution by 2030.
Findings: Considering the target number of electric vehicles in 2030, which is 600 thousand electric cars and 2.45 million electric two-wheelers, and the charging time or battery exchange time for electric vehicles, it is estimated that Indonesia needs to build 76,562.5 Public Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (PEVCS) for electric two-wheelers and 18,750 Public Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (PEVCS) for electric cars to support the 2030 National Determined Contribution target. As for the battery exchange system for electric two-wheelers, 17,014 Public Electric Vehicles Battery Exchange Stations (PEVBES) are needed to support the 2030 National Determined Contribution target.
Originality/Value: This study builds upon previous research that discusses the condition of electric vehicle infrastructure in Indonesia, by adding predictions regarding the amount of infrastructure needed to meet the 2030 Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) target.
Practical/Policy implication: The research findings have significant implications for management and business practices, as well as policy aspects. In developing Public Electric Vehicle Charging Station facilities, there are many things that stakeholders need to consider, such as; Expanding the coverage of Public Electric Vehicle Battery Exchange Station facilities in rural areas, Establishing battery standards for Electric Vehicles to become a specific type of battery for Electric Vehicles that use a battery exchange system, Create battery exchange facilities for 4-wheeled vehicles.
ANALYSIS OF PROFESSIONALISM, COMPETENCY AND INDEPENDENCE ON AUDIT QUALITY IN PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM IN PALEMBANG CITY.
Authors: Adin Adindia , Nurmala  , Panca Satria Putra  
Published: December 2024

Objective: This is to determine the effect of professionalism, competency and independence analysis on audit quality at Public Accounting Firms in Palembang. ”

Design/method/approach: " This research uses quantitative methodology and utilizes SPSS 26 as a measuring tool. The population of this research is five Public Accounting Firms in Palembang. Because of the quantitative approach used in the sampling methodology, the sample used was 33 respondents.

Results: This research shows that with a significance value of 0.015 <0.05, H1 is rejected due to incomplete professionalism. With a significance value of 0.001 <0.05, competency has a fairly large influence on audit quality; so, H2 is approved. Additionally, independence has little impact on audit quality; when this effect is statistically significant 0.789 > 0.05, H3 is rejected. If a simultaneous significance value of 0.000 is found, which means less than 0.05, then H4 is approved. Audit quality is significantly influenced by professionalism, competence and independence simultaneously.
Practical/policy implications: It is hoped that the findings of this study will guide future investigations.
Keywords: Professionalism, Competence and Independence on Audit Quality.
Peran Budaya Populer dalam Memperkuat Identitas Nasional Indonesia di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Akbar Lubis Hana' Fairuz , Putri Shavira Melanie 
Published: December 2024

In the era of globalization, popular culture has been a tool in understanding the complexity of international relations due to its easy access and simple packaging through technological advances. Globalization and the influx of other foreign cultures have been posing some threats and challenges in shifting national culture and values. The phenomenon of the influx of foreign cultures such as hallyu and westernization in Indonesia is slowly threatening Indonesia's national identity. Using the lens of Pop Culture and World Politics (PCWP) and Cultural Resistance from Antonio Gramsci (1971), the author examines in depth how the role of popular culture produced by Indonesian filmmakers and musicians can answer the challenges to the shift in Indonesia's national identity through cultural expression to oppose the dominant forces in the era of globalization at the international level. This research uses qualitative and descriptive methods in examining film and music artefacts produced by Indonesian filmmakers and musicians which are gaining international attention. The findings of this study aim to reveal that in the era of globalization, films and music produced by Indonesian filmmakers and musicians as the non-state actors play an important role in answering the challenges to the domination of foreign cultures in the context of maintaining Indonesia's original culture and identity by producing films and music containing local elements that are recognized and consumed by international audiences.
Model Komunikasi Kepala Desa dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat
Authors: Al Haris Fachri Zidan , Amalia Alfina Nur 
Published: December 2024

<p class="IlmuDakwah15bAbstractBInggrisBody"><span lang="EN-US">This study aims to find a model of communication and its types, it is equally known that if humans as individual beings and social beings, have the urge to know, want to progress and develop, then one of the means is communication. Therefore communication is a necessity absolute for human life. The village head is the head of government at the village level who is able to run the wheels of village governance well in providing services to the community, so that the village head shows good performance in the implementation of village governance, so it will also affect the performance of government at the district, provincial, and central levels. The village head as a leader in the village scope has personality aspects and leadership processes that can support his efforts to create good relationships with members of his community. </span>The leadership process carried out by the village head is very close to the goals achieved by a village government. Therefore, the village head leadership process always provides the village head's activities in directing, motivating, communicating, making decisions, and supervising members to realize the goals of village governance.</p>
Editorial
Authors: Torres Enk Laura 
Published: December 2024

Para el Tecnológico de Artes Débora Arango, a través de su Sello Editorial Débora Arango, es un gusto saludarles y compartirles la Revista Estesis No. 17; última publicación del año 2024.
Desde la creación de la Revista Estesis en el año 2016, el equipo académico de la institución ha trabajado para que esta sea un espacio abierto a docentes, estudiantes y agentes culturales, así como a investigadores sobre, desde y a través de las artes para que presenten los resultados de las experiencias de sus prácticas artísticas en contexto, con el fin de fortalecer procesos de comunidad académica.
Role of Trade Union’s Bargaining Power in Compensation-Labour Productivity gap during Collective Bargaining Negotiations: Evidence from Selected organization in Kericho County Kenya
Authors: Sang Hellen W. , Kirui Joseph K. 
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the role of trade unions' bargaining power in the compensation-labour productivity gap during collective bargaining negotiations by establishing its role in consideration of Labour productivity as a key parameter during collective bargaining negotiations. This research used an exploratory research design because it allows for the discovery of new insights or ideas on the relationship between Labour productivity, trade union’s bargaining power and the compensation-labour productivity gap. The target population was 158 respondents who consisted of trade union officials, employer associations, top management and Ministry of Labour officials. A sample of 42 was selected using stratified purposive sampling so as to select respondents who take part in collective bargaining negotiations. Questionnaires that were tested for reliability and validity were used to collect data. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics. This research established the sources of trade unions' bargaining strength with the main ones being membership base, labour legislation and financial strength. In addition, it established that the Trade union's bargaining power does not play a significant role in the consideration of Labour productivity as one of the key parameters during collective bargaining negotiations (r= -0.115; p>0.05) and β= -0.56; p>0.05; this is because although labour productivity is one of the parameters that is found in the Kenyan Wage guidelines, it is not the only parameter that is considered during collective bargaining. Hence this study concludes that trade unions’ bargaining power, has neither hindered nor facilitated consideration of labour productivity during compensation negotiations, nor has it contributed to the Compensation–Labour Productivity pay gap in the selected organizations in Kenya. This study recommends that there is a need for further study on other factors that could be contributing to the productivity-pay gap in Kenya
Analysis of Competitive Intelligence in Retail Management in The Jordanian Market from the Consumer’s Perspective
Authors: Alafi Khaled Khalaf , Ismaeel Bader , Almarshad Mohammad Nassar , Al-habash Majdi Azzam , Al-Aqrabawi Rowaida 
Published: December 2024

Using a consumer-centered approach, this study investigates the dynamics of competitive intelligence (CI) in Jordanian retail management. The goal of the study is to determine how various aspects of competitive intelligence relate to market performance in the Jordanian retail industry. A total of 334 participants make up the study's sample size; they were carefully chosen using stratified random sampling to minimise bias and guarantee a thorough representation of the various retail segments. The Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) method is used in the study to fully explore the connections between the intelligence and store performance factors. The findings highlight a number of significant relationships. The market performance of Jordanian retailers is positively correlated with competitors' intelligence, consumer intelligence, market intelligence, technological intelligence, and the intelligence of strategic alliances. These findings highlight the central role of understanding competitive strategies, consumer behaviour, market trends, strategic alliances, and technological advancements in market success. In contrast, the study finds an insignificant positive relationship between social intelligence and market performance in Jordanian retailing. This suggests that while social intelligence is important, its direct impact on immediate market performance in this specific environment may be limited. Generally, this study provides valuable insights into the intricate interplay between intelligence factors and market performance in Jordanian retailing from the consumer’s perspective. The implications of these findings are significant for retail practitioners, as they urge strategic focus on competitor analysis, consumer-centric approaches, technology adoption, and strategic collaborations to improve market competitiveness and performance. The study not only contributes to the academic discourse but also provides actionable insights for retail management strategies in the dynamic and competitive Jordanian market.
Keywords: Competitive Intelligence, Jordanian Retail Management, Market Performance, PLS-SEM
Pengaruh Komunikasi Keluarga Utuh Terhadap Pengungkapan Diri Siswa
Authors: Risalatuz Zuhro Suci , Gutji Nelyahardi , Wahyuni Hera 
Published: December 2024

Dalam penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pada variabel (X) komunikasi keluarga utuh terhadap variabel (Y) pengungkapan diri siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 02 Kota Jambi sebagai responden. Dimana jenis dari penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan menggunakan sistem penarikan sampel berupa teknik Simple Random sampling sebanyak 145 siswa. Analisis data penelitian yang diperoleh mendapatkan hasil analisis regresi sederhana sebesar 0,928 dipersentasekan mejadi 92% termasuk sangat kuat yang artinya dari variabel (Y) pengungkapan diri memiliki pengaruh terhadap variabel (X) komunikasi keluarga utuh, hasil persamaan regresi sederhana menunjukakan hasil Y = -21.105+ 0,968 X, dimana komunikasi keluarga utuh berpengaruh sebesar 0,968 terhadap pengungkapan diri.
Semisupervised Learning for Detecting Inverse Compton Emission in Galaxy Clusters
Authors: Lin Sheng-Chieh , Su Yuanyuan , Gastaldello Fabio , Jacobs Nathan 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Inverse Compton (IC) emission associated with the nonthermal component of the intracluster medium (ICM) has been a long-sought phenomenon in cluster physics. Traditional spectral fitting often suffers from the degeneracy between the two-temperature thermal (2T) spectrum and the one-temperature plus IC power-law (1T+IC) spectrum. We present a semisupervised deep-learning approach to search for IC emission in galaxy clusters. We employ a conditional autoencoder (CAE), which is based on an autoencoder with latent representations trained to constrain the thermal parameters of the ICM. The algorithm is trained and tested using synthetic NuSTAR X-ray spectra with instrumental and astrophysical backgrounds included. The training data set only contains 2T spectra, which is more common than 1T+IC spectra. Anomaly detection is performed on the validation and test data sets consisting of 2T spectra as the normal set and 1T+IC spectra as anomalies. With a threshold anomaly score, chosen based on cross validation, our algorithm is able to identify spectra that contain an IC component in the test data set, with a balanced accuracy (BAcc) of 0.64, which outperforms traditional spectral fitting (BAcc = 0.55) and ordinary autoencoders (BAcc = 0.55). Traditional spectral fitting is better at identifying IC cases among true IC spectra (a better recall), while IC predictions made by CAE have a higher chance of being true IC cases (a better precision), demonstrating that they mutually complement each other.
Classification of Wolf–Rayet Stars Using Ensemble-based Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Kar Subhajit , Bhattacharya Rajorshi , Das Ramkrishna , Pihlström Ylva , Lewis Megan O. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We develop a robust machine learning classifier model utilizing the eXtreme-Gradient Boosting (XGB) algorithm for improved classification of Galactic Wolf–Rayet (WR) stars based on IR colors and positional attributes. For our study, we choose an extensive data set of 6555 stellar objects (from 2MASS and AllWISE data releases) lying in the Milky Way (MW) with available photometric magnitudes of different types, including WR stars. Our XGB classifier model can accurately (with an 86% detection rate) identify a sufficient number of WR stars against a large sample of non-WR sources. The XGB model outperforms other ensemble classifier models, such as Random Forest. Also, using the XGB algorithm, we develop a WR subtype classifier model that can differentiate the WR subtypes from the non-WR sources with a high model accuracy (>60%). Further, we apply both XGB-based models to a selection of 6457 stellar objects with unknown object types, detecting 58 new WR star candidates and predicting subtypes for 10 of them. The identified WR sources are mainly located in the local spiral arm of the MW and mostly lie in the solar neighborhood.
The Impact of Host-galaxy Properties on Supernova Classification with Hierarchical Labels
Authors: Villar V. Ashley , Gomez Sebastian , Berger Edo , Gagliano Alex 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
With the advent of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, the discovery rate of supernovae (SNe) will surpass the rate of SNe with real time spectroscopic follow-up by 3 orders of magnitude. Accurate photometric classifiers are essential to both select interesting events for follow-up in real time and for archival population-level studies. In this work, we investigate the impact of observable host-galaxy information on the classification of SNe, both with and without additional light-curve and redshift information. We find that host-galaxy information alone can successfully isolate relatively pure (>90%) samples of Type Ia SNe with or without redshift information. With redshift information, we can additionally produce somewhat pure (>70%) samples of Type II SNe and superluminous SNe. Additionally with redshift information, host-galaxy properties do not significantly improve the accuracy of SN classification when paired with complete light curves. In the absence of redshift information, however, galaxy properties significantly increase the accuracy of photometric classification. As a part of this analysis, we present the first formal application of a new objective function, the weighted hierarchical cross entropy, to the problem of SN classification. This objective function more naturally accounts for the hierarchical nature of SN classes and, more broadly, transients. Finally, we present a new set of SN classifications for the Pan-STARRS Medium Deep Survey of SNe that lack spectroscopic redshift, increasing the full photometric sample to >4400 events.
Factors in Choosing a Field of Study at a University by Russian and French Applicants: a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Temnova Larisa V. , Maslennikova Anna D. 
Published: December 2024

This article is based on an empirical study conducted between February and May 2023, employing methods such as online questionnaire surveys, content analysis of school websites, and secondary analysis of regulatory documents in the field of education in Russia and France. These documents include materials from organizations, centers, and other structures addressing issues related to vocational guidance, employment, training, and the development of student mobility in secondary schools and colleges.
The work highlights the scientific problem of considering students’ personal interests, inclinations, and abilities as a critical factor in selecting a university training program. The study revealed differences between Russian and French applicants in terms of the importance attributed to institutional, social, and personal factors when choosing a university course. Both Russian and French applicants place equal emphasis on institutional factors when deciding on a course of study. However, French applicants prioritize personal motives, such as self-realization, self-development, interesting future work, and the potential to build a successful career. Conversely, Russian applicants are more influenced by social factors, including entrance exam results, the prestige of the university, the potential to secure a well-paying job after graduation, and future high earnings. French applicants tend to make more balanced and informed decisions, leveraging their existing abilities to secure fulfilling future employment, achieve self-actualization, and develop successful careers.
Un mémorialiste toulousain face à l’exclusion pénale : des rituels judiciaires de rupture et leurs limites au xviiie siècle, à partir des Heures perdues de Pierre Barthès
Authors: Garet Laura 
Published: December 2024

Entre 1737 et 1780, le Toulousain Pierre Barthès consigne méticuleusement dans ses Heures perdues les événements notables ayant lieu dans sa ville. Au fil des pages, la plume de l’annaliste transcrit le déroulement de multiples exécutions judiciaires mettant en scène la rupture, momentanée ou définitive, entre les déviants et le commun. Le scripteur, défenseur d’une morale religieuse et sociale traditionnelle, ne s’oppose jamais à ces scènes tragiques de la vie urbaine, et tient en haute estime la définition exemplaire de la doctrine pénale d’Ancien Régime. Pourtant, les descriptions qu’il fournit des rituels d’exclusion permettent de deviner une réception parfois mitigée de la part des justiciables ; l’adhésion, le rejet, la mécompréhension et la critique caractérisent ainsi, au siècle des Lumières, les réactions de la foule aux châtiments publics.
Une rupture institutionnelle sous la Révolution : l’instauration du gouvernement révolutionnaire et son application au niveau des districts (frimaire-nivôse an II)
Authors: Meignan Pierre 
Published: December 2024

Dans un contexte de crise aux aspects multiples, l’instauration du gouvernement révolutionnaire, à la fin de l’année 1793, marque une véritable rupture dans l’ordre politico-administratif en France. La mise en place de ce régime d’exception par la Convention se traduit notamment par le statut nouveau attribué à l’échelon administratif du district, qui devient, aux dépens du département, l’intermédiaire incontournable du pouvoir central pour la surveillance de l’exécution des lois. Auprès de cette administration, un personnage est créé, chargé spécialement de cette mission, l’agent national de district, qui remplace le procureur syndic. Comment les administrations de district s’adaptent-elles à cette rupture institutionnelle et endossent-elles le rôle nouveau qui leur est attribué ? Répondre à cette question est l’enjeu de cette contribution, qui s’intéresse à la figure des agents nationaux dans les premières semaines de leur existence, incarnation au niveau local de cette transition.