bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Makna Budaya dan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Syair Ikan Terubuk
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi , Hidayat Rian , Tawaqal Ridwan 
Published: December 2020

This study aimed to describe the characters' cultural meaning and educational values ​​in the poem Ikan Terubuk. It explains that people's moral education results from the refinement of the values ​​instilled since ancient times. Besides, it could also be useful for developing regional literature and enriching teaching materials for teachers of Indonesian language and literature and the learning of local culture, especially in the Riau. Thus, the poem Ikan Terubuk can be known and understood by the next generation so that local wisdom characteristics remain preserved and well maintained by the community. This type of research was qualitative with descriptive methods. The data collection technique used was the note-taking technique. The subject of this research was the poem Ikan Terubuk. This research aimed to focus on stylistic elements, cultural meanings, and educational values ​​of character in the poem Ikan Terubuk. Data analysis through steps: data reduction, data presentation, and inference. The reliability of intra-rater and inter-rater obtained the validity of data. After clarifying the 10 data, it is reflected in the poetry of Ikan Terubuk, which is still developing contextually and has shifted functionally as a magical power in a ritual ceremony in Riau. The religious, nationalist, independent, cooperative, and integrity values showed moral education in this poem. The Islamic values became the dominant value in the poem Ikan Terubuk because it has relevance to the ethnic Malay majority Bengkalis as a devout Muslim.
Anxiety and perceptions on the impact of COVID-19 pandemic among orthodontic patients visiting a tertiary care center: A Cross-sectional study
Authors: Parvathy Ghosh  , Sarika K  , Nihal Jayaprakash  , Sapna Varma N K  , Ajith V V  
Published: December 2020

As the COVID-19 pandemic is steadily rising, there is an increase in psychological distress among the orthodontic patients regarding their ongoing treatment. Thus aim of the study was to assess the anxiety and perceptions among orthodontic patients regarding the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on orthodontic treatment. A closed end online questionnaire was sent as Google forms to 300 adult patients’ currently undergoing orthodontic treatment at a tertiary care center. 266 patients answered the survey with a response rate of 88.7%. Online consent was taken before participation in the study and the survey was anonymized and did not contain any identifying information. The descriptive data included the participants' responses using frequency and proportions. The difference in the distribution of responses were compared using Chi-square goodness of fit test and the level of significance was fixed at p < 0.05. Level of anxiety between males and females was compared using independent t-test. Among the respondents, 126 were males and 140 were females. The mean level of anxiety level among males was 4.28 ± 2.28 whereas for females it was 5.85 ± 2.48. The differences in the distribution of responses by the participants were statistically significant. The COVID-19 pandemic showed to have a greater impact on orthodontic appointments and anxiety levels of patients. Females showed greater anxiety than males for visiting the dental clinics. The greatest concern that patients reported was the increase in their treatment duration and they also recognized the importance of monthly orthodontic reviews.
Analysis of the organization of operation of engineering systems of residential buildings based on a queuing model with interruptions and close-downs
Authors: Afanasiev Georgij 
Published: December 2020

In resent years has been increasing interest for application of probabilistic methods, in particular queueing theory for estimation of activities of managing companies of residential buildings. Maintenance of residential buildings is a set of measures that ensure the highest reliability of all elements and systems of a building. The main element of the technical operation of residential buildings is a system of scheduled prophylactic inspections and repairs. However even with its rational organization, there is always a positive probability of failure of building elements, which depends not only on the aging factors of the structure. The goal of the managing company is, on the one hand, to prevent the formation of a too long queue of emergency calls, and on the other, to complete all planned prophylactic maintenance work.
As a mathematical model we consider a single-server queue with vacations and close-down periods. The service team can start a scheduled preventive repair only when all request for sudden mailfunctions are satisfied.
This period we call vacation. There is a close-down period before vacation. This time period is required for preparation and organization of the prophylactic and inspection work.
Based on the methods of the queuing theory, the system’s characteristics that determine the quality of its work, as well as the boundaries of the change of parameters at which the system copes with the work from the standpoint of a particular criterion are defined.
A New Morphological Variant of Acute Aortic Dissection, Non-A-Non-B Type: Choosing Treatment Strategy
Authors: Kulyk L. , Beshley D. , Lishchenko S. , Petsentii V. , Schnaidruk A. , Vyshynska S. 
Published: December 2020

Treatment of acute aortic dissection is determined by the Stanford classification which classifies all cases as type A requiring emergency surgery, and type B managed with antihypertensive therapy, and, more recently, endovascular aneurysm repair. Owing to the introduction of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a new morphological type of the disease has been identified, in which the dissection starts from the aortic arch or the first part of the descending thoracic aorta and spreads retrogradely. A new classification of acute aortic dissection – TEM (T – type, E – entry, M – malperfusion), distinguishes 3 morphological variants of the disease: type A, type B, and non-A-non-B type.
The frequency of non-A-non-B type among the other forms of acute aortic dissection is 11%. The existing classifications contain no guidelines on the management of a dissection that starts from or is limited to the aortic arch.
The aim. To outline the morphological characteristics of a new, non-A-non-B type of aortic dissection, and to determine acceptable criteria for choosing surgical procedure based on the literature review and 2 observed clinical cases.
Material and methods. During 2016-2020, two patients were classified as those having acute non-A-non-B type aortic dissection. Both patients underwent emergency surgery with total aortic arch replacement by a linear graft in one case and by a multi-branch one in the other. The patients were discharged on day 15 and 21 after surgery, respectively, without signs of heart failure or malperfusion, and with healed wounds. In neither of them a complete obliteration of the false lumen of the aorta was achieved; however, the first patient showed marked decrease in the total diameter of the descending thoracic aorta, as well as alleviation of the numbness in the right leg. The expediency of the operation in this type of dissection is explained by the fact that this morphological variant is presumably a local expansion of the type B dissection, the procedure defined as conservative by the Stanford classification. At the same time, the retrograde spreading of the dissection to the arch presents a risk of further involvement of the ascending aorta, which is another indication for surgery. Another variant of acute aortic dissection, which is morphologically similar to the non-A-non-B type, is the retrograde type A, in which surgical treatment is mostly recommended.
Conclusions. The non-A-non-B type is one of the morphological variants of acute aortic dissection which is mainly subject to emergency surgery due to the risk of potentially fatal complications. Endovascular aneurysm repair of the entire aortic arch in the non-A-non-B type aims to eliminate the initial tear of the intima. If the intimal tear is located below the orifice of the left subclavian artery, prosthetics of an arch should be supplemented with endovascular repair of the descending aorta.
Pulmonary Hypertension and Pregnancy
Authors: Siromakha S. O. , Davydova Yu. V. 
Published: December 2020

Pregnancy in patients with any type of pulmonary hypertension (PH) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. That is why pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is a contraindication to pregnancy and belongs to class IV maternal cardiovascular risks. Maternal mortality rates for pulmonary (especially arterial) hypertension remain high even in the era of specific therapy, in particular, it reaches 12-30% in patients with PAH, 36% in Eisenmenger syndrome and up to 56% in secondary PH. Perinatal effects in such patients are also unfavorable, with high rates of fetal loss, premature birth and miscarriage.
Multidisciplinary team of specialists of the National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery and Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology named after acad. O. M. Lukianova has been providing medical support to such women for 7 years, using modern recommendations and wide experience. Overall, 39 pregnant and parturient women with PH were admitted to the clinic of the National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery in the period from December 2013 to October 2020. Patients with PH were assigned to group II (n=24), and those with PAH (8 women) and acute PH (7 women) were assigned to group I. A total of 20 cardiac surgeries were performed. Patients with acute PH (n=6) underwent operations with cardiopulmonary bypass, those with critical mitral valve stenosis had “closed” off-pump surgery, and also there was one case of ECMO system implantation in patient with dilated cardiomyopathy (CMP). Endovascular operations (n=4) involved occluder implantation to patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), implantation of a cardioverter-defibrillator, cardiac resynchronization therapy with pacemaker (CRT-P) and cava-filter insertion. Early (n=1) and late (n=1) maternal mortality rates were 2.6% each. Perinatal loss (n=5) was 12.8%.
The main goal at the preconception stage in patients with PH is to eliminate causative factors, and, if it is impossible (idiopathic, familial PAH, Eisenmenger syndrome, etc.), to avoid pregnancy. Patients who become pregnant should be informed of the high risk of pregnancy and discuss abortion, regardless of the WHO FC or other predictive markers. At prolongation of pregnancy careful clinical monitoring, by pregnancy heart team members is strongly recommended. Multidisciplinary support of pregnant women with PH is the cornerstone of a successful treatment strategy for such patients. The professional association of obstetric risk specialists, cardiologists, interventionists, neonatologists, and cardiac surgeons significantly increases the chances of a PH patient for safe delivery and giving birth to a healthy baby.
Management Peculiarities of Patients with Intramural Hematoma of the Ascending Aorta: a Clinical Case
Authors: Varbanets S. V. , Telehuzova O. V. , Chernetskyi Ye. O. , Tsvyk A. S. 
Published: December 2020

Intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta has been considered a rare form of an acute aortic syndrome, remaining a tremendous clinical problem in management paradigm.
Purpose. To present the clinical case of a patient with intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta (type A) and to analyze the surgical management.
Materials and methods. A 52-year-old female patient was hospitalized with complaints for chest pain over the last year which abruptly increased a few days before hospitalization during high-intensity exercise. A full range of additional examinations was provided.
Results and discussion. Hematoma occurs without the formation of a false lumen and in the absence of the initial limit of the vascular wall rupture. Intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta requires careful analysis and management through the combination of well-established recommendations and a personalized approach. Prosthetic repair of the ascending aorta was performed with the formation of hemiarch distal anastomosis using retrograde cerebral perfusion.
Conclusion. Choosing the optimal management is an important clinical task with implications affecting primary and long-term outcomes. Based on numerous guidelines and recommendations, we have developed an integrated rapid algorithm to pick-up the most suitable management option for the patient with intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta.
Investigación y acción participativa en la organización de pequeños productores
Authors: Uguet Vaquer Piloni Jaime P. 
Published: December 2020

<p>Este trabajo fue parte de un proyecto de PROFEDER (Programa Federal de Apoyo al Desarrollo Rural) de gestión INTA (Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria) con fondos de Desarrollo Social. Se aplicó Metodología de Acción Participativa (investigación y acción participativa) con un grupo de pequeños productores del departamento de General Alvear Corrientes, con los cuales se logró avance en cuanto a lo organizacional. Estos resultados fueron construidos desde los acuerdos logrados y discutidos desde las bases gracias a la aplicación de esta metodología, la cual ordena a través de técnicas la expresión de las ideas. Se logró establecer las bases que siguen atendiendo a las necesidades de los productores, desarrollando sus actividades de manera conjunta, planificando y gestionando las herramientas que necesiten como grupo. </p>
Muslim Wives’ Intention to Undertake an HIV test: A Conceptual Development
Authors: Agnes Yeni L. N. , Haryuni Sri , Rahayu Kun Ika Nur , Anugraheni Ifana 
Published: December 2020

Background: The intention in the Theory of Planned Behavior is preceded by attitude, perceived control, and subjective norm. This theory had been applied to hundreds of studies from many disciplines. However, when a nurse applies this theory, it requires a detail description related to Muslim wives’ intention to undertake an HIV test. This detailed concept development will help nurses in employing the nursing process accurately to achieve the target of Prevention from Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) program.
Purpose: The study aims to develop a model of Muslim wives’ intention to undertake an HIV test.
Methods: Concept validation of Muslim wives’ intention to undertake an HIV test was traced by using keywords “intention”, “willingness”, “desire”, “HIV tests”, “readiness”, “commitment”, “woman and HIV/AIDS”, “awareness”, in EBSCO, CINAHL, and Proquest.
Results: The concept of Muslim wives’ intention was developed from existing theories as deductive origin and literature reviews as an inductive origin. The concept consists of many antecedents that being categorized into two categories includes internal and external factors and six sub-categories as follows internal commitment, knowledge, ethical values, risk perception, demographic factor and subjective norms. Both attribute and consequence key words each have one category.
Conclusion: The tentative model can be generalized for other settings or situations. There is no specification that this model just for a specific gender or specific situation.
How Student’s Mental Health Affected During the COVID-19 Pandemic : A literature review
Authors: Nurseskasatmata Satria Eureka , Suharto Idola Perdana Sulistyoning , Ramayanti Eva Dwi , Yunalia Endang Mei 
Published: December 2020

As the world continues to battle the day to day issues of the coronavirus pandemic, one aspect is the increasing problem of mental health for students. As schools have closed down and had suddenly transitioned to online classes. The model is currently the best alternative as keeping schools open poses a safety risk for students. Students with pre-existing mental health problems such as stress disorder, general anxiety disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, depression, or loneliness have become more vulnerable due to lockdown policies and showed itself in different ways. Lockdowns, travel restrictions, school closings and social/physical distancing have created a level of social isolation previously unseen across the globe. This upend, for many, can have profound consequences on one’s mental health.
This paper aims to investigate the mental health status of student due to the policy response to Covid-19 Pandemic. The database searches used include Google Scholar, Research Gate, Science Direct, frontiersin, World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research.
Keywords used in the search of the article was student, covid-19, mental health, epidemic, college by getting 19 articles and only 9 articles that were used through goal analysis, topic suitability , research methods used, sample size, the results of each article, and limitations that occur.
This study found that mental health of college students is significantly affected when faced with a public health emergency. Student are likely to be experiencing stress, anxiety and depression. They need attention, help, and support from the community, family, and tertiary institutions.
Therefore, the nurse need to consider planning for acute and long-term subsequent psychological interventions should focus on strengthening psychological counseling and emotional comfort for students through the involvement of counselors, psychologists. It is suggested that the mental health of college students should be monitored during epidemics.
The Differences Influence of Health Education Demonstration and Video Methods on Knowledge, Attitude, and Ability of Adolescent Practices about the Breast Self-Examination
Authors: Wahdi Achmad , Puspitosari Dewi Retno , Setiyowati Eppy 
Published: December 2020

Background: Breast self-examination is very important for women and it would be better if the teenagers already have the knowledge and practical ability to realize. Therefore breast self-examination is very important to do in adolescents as early detection of breast cancer. The study aims to determine the differences in the influence of health education demonstration methods and video screenings on the knowledge, attitudes, and abilities of youth practice about BSE.
Methods: The research design used queasy-experimental, the population of the study at Darul Ulum 1 High School was 325 respondents, and a sample of 60 respondents (demonstration group n= 30, video playback group n = 30) were taken using the Stratified Random Sampling technique. Statistical tests using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney with significance level α ≤ 0.05.
Results: The results showed there was an influence of health education demonstration and video playback methods on knowledge, attitudes, and practice abilities with a value of p= 0,000 (p<α), there were differences in the influence of health education demonstration methods and video playback on knowledge, attitudes and practice abilities with p value= 0.001 (p<α).
Discussion: Demonstration and video playback methods can improve knowledge, attitudes, and practice abilities compared to before being given treatment, so adolescents experience behavioral changes and expect health values ​​to be well embedded, health status to be good, and finally teens able to be independent in health problems
Evaluate of Lindi Processing Technology in TPA Pojok Kota Kediri
Authors: Irianti Lois Aprilia , Wardani Ratna 
Published: December 2020

One of the problems in the final processing site (TPA) is the presence of leachate. Leachate often collects at the midpoint of the landfill. Leachate contains various chemical derivatives from the dissolving of waste in the landfill and the results of chemical and biochemical reactions that occur in the landfill. The purpose of this study was to determine the technology used in the TPA Pojok Kota Kediri in processing existing leachate.
This type of research is qualitative research. This study uses a qualitative approach because the researcher wants to explore, review, and describe a technology directly. In this study, the researchers wanted to explore directly and review how the existing technology in the Pojok TPA in processing the existing leachate. There are seven informants in this study consisting of six special workers who handle leachate and triangulation. Other tools used are friends, cellphones, then documented in the form of a transcript. Data processing was carried out by means of content descriptive. Subsequently reported and presented in a descriptive description.
The results of the study indicate that the technology used by the TPA Pojok Kota Kediri in processing its leachate is the Wetland method. To determine the level of success of this technology is to use aquatic plants such as water spinach and water hyacinth which have been proven to survive so far.
The technology used by TPA Pojok Kota Kediri is in accordance with existing government regulations, but it must continue to make improvements to the wetland pond which is still not maximally used.
Analysis of Risk Factors that Influence the Lumbago Event in Hand-Rolled Clove Cigarette Workers at Margantara Jaya Cigarette Factories
Authors: Zuniawati Dewi , Indasah Indasah , Kusumawati Prima Dewi 
Published: December 2020

Background: Lumbago or low back pain (LBP) is one of the musculoskeletal disorders, it is the result of incorrect ergonomics. Back pain is a problem in many countries, because it often affects productivity of the work. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the incidence of low back pain reaching 60-70% occurs in early adulthood.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze of working period, the length of sitting, and sitting position in lumbago event and look for the most dominant factors among the three variables at Margantara Jaya Tulungagung Cigarette Factory.
Methodhs: The study design used quantitative research as the research design by using a “cross sectional” approach. The sampling technique was used by the researcher was Simple Random Sampling with a sample calculation formula obtained a sample of 135 respondents. The data analysis techniques were using the Logistic Regression test.
Results: The result showed that from 135 respondents who had been studied by the researcher, it was found that 115 respondents (85%) had positive lumbago. 80 of 135 respondents (59%) had more than 10 years of service, and 114 of 135 respondents (84%) sat for more than 9 hours per day and 122 of 135 respondents (92%) were in ergonomic sitting position. Based on the Logistic Regression test based on the omnibus test of the model, it showed a significance value of p-value = 0,000 <α = 0.05, it meant that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, this means that there was a joint effect between the factors of work period, length of work and sitting position of lumbago incidents in hand- rolled clove cigarette workers. Based on the value of Exp (B) with the highest value Exp (B) = 187,663 it can be concluded that the most dominant factor that affecting the lumbago event is the sitting position.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between the factors of work period, length of work and sitting position of lumbago incidents in hand- rolled clove cigarette workers and the most dominant factor that affecting the lumbago event is the sitting position.