bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Design and Implementation of the Bachelor with Honors Program at TU Wien
Authors: Schmid Ulrich 
Published: November 2019

This note outlines the Bachelor with Honors (BHons) program of the Faculty of Informatics at TU Wien, the very first honors program shaped according to American standards at an Austrian university. Besides the usual excellence goals of such programs, a main driver for its creation was exposing gifted students to scientific research very early in their academic careers to hopefully prevent them from accepting industry jobs before doing a Ph.D. Main design challenges were broad accessibility for all top students, demanding and fully transparent admission and completion rules, and dealing with severe resource constraints for running the program. Main implementation challenges were the need to convince other Faculties at TU Wien that the BHons would not jeopardize the existing Bologna-type study programs and to overcome certain reservations against such “elite programs” in general. Substantial efforts eventually convinced the senate of TU Wien to approve the program, which was started in January 2018. Albeit still in the bootstrapping phase, we are happy to say that the program has developed very well so far.
Education for the Gifted and Talented: Student teachers reflecting about autonomy, control, and pedagogical diagnostics in a self-designed workshop program for gifted schoolchildren
Authors: Rott David 
Published: November 2019

In German schools, gifted education becomes more and more relevant, but it is still rare
in universities. University students in teacher education especially have only few opportunities to develop their talents in special programs like honors programs. This paper presents the results of a project in which student teachers designed three workshops on the basis of their own interests and strengths and planned these with school teachers.
To begin with, an overview over the honors programs in Germany is presented. The control and development of pedagogical diagnostics are discussed by a focus group from the perspective of the trainee teachers who developed the workshops for gifted gymnasium (i.e. grammar school) students, including their reflection of the degree of autonomy they experienced. The evaluation data were analyzed by the method of qualitative text analysis (Kuckartz, 2016) with a focus on the categories ‘autonomy and control’ and ‘pedagogical diagnostics.’ The central topic is the experience of competence in these fields.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Penderita Malaria pada Kelurahan Cereme Taba Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Hutrianto  , Syakti Firamon 
Published: November 2019

Sesuai dengan undang-undang berkaitan dengan kesehatan yaitu undang-undang nomor 36 tahun 2009 menyatakan dengan jelas yaitu anggaran untuk kesehatan merupakan 5% dari anggaran pendapatan dan belanja negara (APBN). Untuk itu perhatian dan kepedulian pemerintah menjadi sangan penting untuk dilakukan baik pemerintah tingkat nasional, provinsi, kabupaten, kecamatan atau bahkan pemeritnah tingkat kelurahan. Salah satu sektor yang patut diperhatikan yaitu sektor pencegahan berkaitan dengan penyakit malaria. Namun untuk melakukan pencegahan tersebut membutuhkan data yang valid serta aktual. Untuk itu di dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengembangan sistem informasi geografis penderita malaria sebagai salah satu cara dalam penyajian informasi untuk penanggulangan oleh pemerintah. Dalam proses pengembangan sistem informasi geografis digunakan waterfall seabgai metode pengembangan dengan tahapan communication, planning, modeling, construction, dan deployment. Sistem informasi geografis yang dihasilkan memiliki fitur yang dapat menyajikan data pendertia malaria dengan atribut nama, jenis Malaria, RT, alamat, telepon dan lama menderita malaria dan telah dilakukan pengujian. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan semua komponen dapat berfungsi dengan baik.

Kata kunci: SIG, Penderita Malaria, Waterfall

Abstract
By the law relating to health, namely law number 36 of 2009 states clearly that the budget for health constitutes 5% of the state budget (APBN). For this reason, the attention and concern of the government become very important to be carried out either at the national, provincial, district, sub-district, or even village level government. One sector that needs attention is the prevention sector related to malaria. But to do this, prevention requires valid and actual data.
For this reason, in this research, the development of a geographic information system for malaria sufferers was carried out as a way of presenting information for countermeasures by the government. In the process of developing a geographic information system, a waterfall used as a method of development with stages of communication, planning, modelling, construction, and deployment. The resulting geographic information system has a feature that can present supplementary malaria data with the attribute name, type of malaria, RT, address, telephone, and duration of disease and has tested. The test results show all components can function correctly.
Keywords: GIS, Malaria sufferers, Waterfall
Las competencias como facilitadoras de la integración trabajo familia
Authors: Cachutt Alvarado Crisdalith , Ortiz Zavala Florángel 
Published: November 2019

El objetivo de esta investigación es establecer las competencias para la Integración TrabajoFamilia(T-F),Â porÂ medio de un análisisÂ empírico, basado en la construcción teórica de la relaciónÂ entreÂ trabajo y familia, con el fin de orientar la formación deÂ dichas habilidadesÂ en los trabajadoresÂ de una organización. Es un estudio de tipo documental basada en la revisión bibliográfica de la relación entre trabajo y familia. Dentro de los resultados se presenta la conceptualización de las competencias desde la perspectiva de la Integración T-F y el papel de éstas en el proceso de balance de responsabilidades. También se propone un modelo de integración T-F, en el cual se sintetizan las teorías y conceptos encontrados, como una forma de comprensión de los mismos, además de direccionar las nuevas perspectivas investigativas a desarrollar. Este análisis empíricoteórico permitió definir las seis competencias necesarias para la integración T-F (Competencias ITF): gestión del tiempo, comunicación, integridad o sentido ético, trabajo en equipo, inteligencia emocional y resolución de conflictos; las cuales deben formarse desde las organizaciones; conduciendo así al incremento de la productividad, el desarrollo personal de los trabajadores y el fortalecimiento de sus familias.
New technological solutions in the production of high quality cyclohexanone
Authors: Levanova S. V. , Martynenko E. A. , Morgun A. A. , Glazko I. L. , Sokolov A. B. 
Published: November 2019

Objectives.The intensification of modern large-tonnage Russian technologies requires a deep investigation into the theoretical foundations of these processes and searching for ways that would significantly reduce the time and cost of their development, as well as to ensure the access of high-quality products on the world market. The aim of the work was to study the options regarding technological changes in the process of obtaining cyclohexanone at two stages: 1) oxidate (cyclohexane oxidation product after the stage of neutralization and removal of the main amount of unreacted cyclohexane) saponification and 2) end product rectification. The changes should ensure the high quality of the product without requiring significant energy and investment costs.Methods.Studies of heterophase alkaline hydrolysis with NaOH solutions were carried out at 30–80 °C in the presence of and without a phase transfer catalyst (PTC) (saponification conditions in the industry are 70 °C). The homophase process was studied in the presence of KOH at 120 °C (industrial conditions for raw cyclohexanone rectification are 90–130 °C) on artificial mixtures based on industrial samples of the oxidate with the addition of model substances (oxygencontaining impurities with a main substance content of no less than 95%). Analysis of the initial and obtained products was carried out using gas-liquid chromatography and chromatographymass spectrometry.Results.The totality of the obtained data provides theoretical justification for the fact: 50– 70% of esters and unsaponifiable impurities can be removed by using heterophase alkaline saponification in industrial environments. The post-treatment of crude cyclohexanone by rectification in the presence of KOH decreases the ester number by a factor of 3–5, however, the number of cyclohexanone condensation products in the bottom sharply increases. The amount of these substances varies from 10 to 20 kg/t of cyclohexanone depending on compliance with the conditions. In the presence of PTC, the conversion of esters at the saponification stage is 95–100%, aldehydes 100%, and unsaturated ketones 80%.Conclusions.If the proposed technology for saponification in the presence of PTC is adopted there will be no need to use an alkali during the process of cyclohexanone rectification. This makes the process more stable, reduces the losses of cyclohexanone, reduces the amount of tars, and normalized indicators of cyclohexanone quality are attained.
Flow and mixing processes in a passive mixing microfluidic chip: Parameters’ estimation and colorimetric analysis
Authors: Sarbashev K. A. , Nikiforova M. V. , Shulga D. P. , Shishkina M. A. , Tarasov S. A. 
Published: November 2019

Objectives. The development of microfluidic systems is one of the promising areas of science and technology. In most procedures performed using microfluidic systems, effective mixing in microfluidic channels of microreactors (chips) is of particular importance, because it has an effect on the sensitivity and speed of analytical procedures. The aim of this study is to describe and evaluate the major parameters of the flow and mixing processes in a passive microfluidic micromixer, and to develop an information-measuring system to monitor the dynamics of flow (mixing) of liquids.Methods. This article provides an overview of the concept of microfluidic mixing chips (micromixers) and their classification, and analyzes the kinds of points of mixing and microfluidic channels for mixing. The article presents the description and calculations of the hydrodynamic similarity criteria (Reynolds, Dean and Peclet numbers), which are the critical parameters for creating and optimizing micromixers (for example, straight and curved channels in the flow rate range between 100 and 1000 µl/min). We have developed an information-measuring system to monitor the dynamics of flow (mixing) of liquids in a microfluidic channel, which consists of a microscope with a digital eyepiece (LOMO MIB, Russia), an Atlas syringe pump (Syrris Ltd., UK) and a passive mixing microfluidic chip of interest (made of clear glass). This system was designed to quickly illustrate the principles of mixing in microfluidic channels of different configurations.Results. The developed system has allowed carrying out a colorimetric analysis of the modes and dynamics of mixing two liquids (5% aqueous solution of azorubine dye and water) at the T-shaped mixing point, at the straight and curved (double-bend shaped) sections of the microfluidic channel of the passive-type micromixer with flow rates varying from 100 to 400 µl/min.Conclusions. According to the obtained calculations, the share of the advective mixing processes (formation of vortex flows and increase in the contact area of the mixed substances) in flowing liquids is significantly higher in curved microchannels. The developed information-measuring system to monitor the dynamics of flow (mixing) of liquids in a microfluidic channel is a convenient tool for optimizing the mixing modes in the channels of micromixers, and for designing new configurations of channels in microchips. It would allow intensifying processes and increasing the performance of microfluidic systems.
New genetic sources for breeding of Prunus L. species on polyploid level
Authors: Мочалова О. , Mochalova O. V. , Гусев Дмитрий , Gusev Dmitriy 
Published: November 2019

This research is aimed at studying of the chromosomal number distribution within the new, in vitro cultured, amitotic
clonal lines of Prunus species, at comparing of the fertility and size of pollen for triploid and hexaploid amitotic clones and
at identifying of new genetic sources and their subsequent use in breeding. Methods. The standard cytological and statistical
methods were used in this scientific work. Results. The regularities of induced polyploids output both from the initial number
of chromosomes and from the origin and individual characteristics of the original genotypes were established. For amitotic
hexaploid genotypes of hybrid cherry, high pollen quality was discovered at the level of 81,8–92,6 % of fertility (in triploids
the 4,6–18,8 % of such pollen was found), therefore, the studied 4 clonal cherry genotypes (12-1-1Т2, 12-1-1Т6, 12-1-2Т3,
12-1-2Тv) are recommended for breeding of resistant to fungal diseases varieties. No significant differences were found in the
diameter of fertile pollen (46.3–47.8 μm) between cherry amitotic triploids and hexaploids. Therefore, in all likelihood, fertile
pollen in triploids carries an unreduced triploid set of chromosomes. Prime scientific novelty. A completely new and original
selection material for the genus Prunus L. – polyploid hybrids of P. fruricosa Pall. with rare East-Asiatic cherry species P. serrulata Lindl., P. canescens Bois., P. incisa. Thoub. were studied. The arguments in favor of a positive breeding prospect for the
transfer of new cherries varieties to the hexaploid level (2n = 48), including an in vitro culture method of chromosome number
doubling for the sterile triploid interspecific hybrids, have been obtained. The first created tetraploid (2n = 32) amitotic clonal
lines of microcherry P. pumila L. must be tested in crosses with thorns and hybrids of thorns.
Using Freire to critique Ikatan Mahasiswa Muhammadiyah’s pedagogical framework
Authors: Sulaiman Ahmad 
Published: November 2019

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">Neo-liberalization is a systematic and global movement of exploitation. However, neo-liberalization is fragile because of its reliance on culture. Since culture grants power to neo-liberalization, culture also paradoxically has the potential to diminish neo-liberalization. In Indonesia, Islam is the ultimate moral and cultural force and, therefore, it can be a powerful resistant instrument again neo-liberalization. This paper will first identify Islam as an ideology of resistance and, therefore, a source for a pedagogy of resistance among Muslims. Subsequently, it will bring into scrutiny the critical pedagogy framework of one of the prominent Indonesian youth Muslim associations called Ikatan Mahasiswa Muhammadiyah (IMM) or Muhammadiyah Student Association. The examination incorporates the lenses of Freire (1970), one of the most influential critical education literature in the 21st century. This paper shows that while IMM can rearticulate critical pedagogy in its context so the transformation can be more easily accepted by the masses, IMM may fail to bring the liberation to a broader, global context where oppressions are deeply rooted.</p><p class="15cKeywordsBInggris"> </p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Neoliberalisasi adalah gerakan eksploitasi yang sistematis dan global. Namun, neoliberalisasi itu rapuh karena bergantung pada budaya. Satu sisi budaya menguatkan neoliberalisasi, secara paradoks budaya juga berpotensi melemahkan neoliberalisasi. Di Indonesia, Islam adalah kekuatan moral dan budaya tertinggi dan, karena itu, Islam dapat menjadi instrumen yang kuat untuk melawan neoliberalisasi. Artikel ini pertama-tama akan mengidentifikasi Islam sebagai ideologi perlawanan dan karena itu, menjadi sumber pedagogi perlawanan di kalangan umat Islam. Selanjutnya, tulisan ini akan memeriksa kerangka pedagogi kritis dari salah satu asosiasi pemuda muslim Indonesia terkemuka yang disebut Ikatan Mahasiswa Muhammadiyah (IMM). Penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif Freire (1970), salah satu rujukan pendidikan kritis paling berpengaruh di abad ke-21. Artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa IMM dapat mengartikulasikan pedagogi kritis dalam konteksnya sehingga transformasi dapat lebih mudah diterima oleh massa, hanya saja IMM mungkin akan gagal membawa pembebasan ke konteks global yang lebih luas di mana penindasan mengakar.</p>
Associação entre o nível de atividade física e barreiras percebidas em escolares do sul do Brasil
Authors: Maccarini Pandolfo KC , Reckelberg Azambuja C , Minuzzi T , Righes Machado R , Lopes dos Santos D 
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: verificar se existe relação entre as barreiras percebidas à prática de atividade física com o nível de atividade física de escolares do ensino médio.
Métodos: participaram do estudo 348 escolares, de 14 a 19 anos. Para as informações do nível de atividade física foi utilizado o IPAQ-versão curta e para as barreiras percebidas, o questionário validado para a população do estudo.
Resultados: foram considerados ativos 58.6% dos escolares e as barreiras percebidas mais prevalentes foram “ter muitas tarefas”, “falta de tempo” e a “dificuldade ocasionada pelo clima”. As meninas relataram maior número e maior frequência de respostas em todas as barreiras investigadas. Foi encontrada correlação negativa significativa (p<0.001) entre o nível de atividade física e as barreiras percebidas.
Conclusões: os achados deste estudo mostraram o impacto que a percepção das barreiras exerce sobre a prática da atividade física, mostrando que quanto maior é o número de barreiras percebidas pelos escolares menor é o nível de atividade física destes.
Influencia del estado emocional en el rendimiento: Estudio experimental
Authors: Borges Hernández Pablo José , Ruíz-Barquin Roberto , De la Vega Marcos Ricardo 
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: El presente estudio pretende conocer la influencia que ejerce el estado emocional y la manipulación afectiva en el rendimiento deportivo, de forma experimental.
Método: 126 deportistas universitarios (Medad = 22.79; DT = 4.46), 54 mujeres (42.86%) y 7.78 años de experiencia deportiva (DT = 3.20), participaron en este estudio que midió el optimismo (LOT-R) y el estado emocional (POMS-VIC) antes y después de realizar un test experimental mediante dinamómetro manual digital TKK-5401.
Resultados: Al considerar los diferentes grupos (género, experiencia, nivel, optimismo y grupo experimental), destaca la no aparición de diferencias significativas (pre-post).
Conclusiones: Los resultados demuestran que tanto estado emocional como las manipulaciones afectivas modifican el rendimiento. En concreto, las manipulaciones afectivas, ligeramente negativas, aumentan significativamente el rendimiento obtenido en la tarea
Controlando a intensidade do treinamento: Concordância entre treinadores e jovens atletas de atletismo
Authors: Cruz Ramón , Alves Danilo Leonel , Domingos Pablo Ramón , De Oliveira Fernando Roberto , Perrout de Lima Jorge Roberto 
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a concordância entre a intensidade estimada pelos treinadores e a percebida por jovens atletas de atletismo.
Método: A amostra foi composta por 50 jovens atletas de atletismo da categoria mirim (13 – 15 anos), sendo 25 meninas e 25 meninos de cinco equipes de atletismo e seus respectivos treinadores. Todos os voluntários foram submetidos ao mesmo protocolo experimental de treinamento para as provas de corrida (75, 250 e 1000 m), salto em distância e arremesso do peso. Para estimar a intensidade da sessão de treinamento, foi usado o método da percepção subjetiva de esforço da sessão.
Resultados: Os resultados encontrados demonstram que em média, há alta concordância entre treinadores e atletas (CCI: 0.76; p < 0.01; n = 50). Contudo, quando analisado por prova, é possível perceber falta de concordância para os treinos de arremesso do peso (CCI: -0.01; p = 0.51; n = 50) e corrida de 1000 m (CCI: 0.24; p = 0.16; n = 50), adicionalmente, em média, para a sessão de treinamento de corrida de 1000 m os treinadores subestimam a intensidade da sessão (p < 0.05).
Conclusão: Treinadores conseguem estimar com precisão as sessões de treinamento de jovens atletas, exceto para os treinos de arremesso do peso e corrida de 1000 m, onde os treinadores tendem a subestimar a intensidade da sessão de treinamento.
Age of initiation, years of practice, and competition are related to junior ranking of youth elite tennis players
Authors: Andrade Alexandro , Casagrande Pedro De Orleans , Bevilacqua Guilherme Guimarães , Pereira Fabiano Souza , Alves Julianne Fic , Goya Santos Ana Luiza , Coimbra Danilo Reis 
Published: November 2019

Objective: Investigate the relationship between the initiation age and practice time, in training and competition, and the ranking position of youth elite tennis players.
Method: Participated 130 youth elite tennis players with a Brazilian ranking (102 boys and 28 girls) aged 13–18 years, selected in two international competitions. A Binary logistic regression was performed.
Results: The results showed that tennis players who started earlier have a 28% better chance of reaching the top 20 ranking, and that each additional year of training increases the chance of a tennis player to reach the top 20 by 1.43 times. Also, each year of experience in competitions increases the chance of tennis players to reach the top 20 ranking by 1.41 times, and that an earlier start each year in participating in competitions increases the chances of an athlete to reach the top 20 by 20%.
Conclusion: The initiation age of training and the experience in competitions are important factors there are related to better ranking positions of youth elite tennis players.
VO2max de laboratorio versus Course Navette. Un estudio de concordancia en sujetos físicamente activos.
Authors: Alvero Cruz Jose Ramon , Vico Guzmán José Francisco , Moya Medina Miguel Angel , Carrillo de Albornoz Gil Margarita , Garcia Romero Jerónimo 
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: El objetivo del presente trabajo ha sido comprobar la concordancia entre el valor estimado de VO2máx, a partir del test de Course Navette, (VO2CN), comparado con la medición directa del consumo de oxígeno en laboratorio (VO2LAB) en un grupo jóvenes de ambos sexos.
Métodos: Participaron en el estudio 28 sujetos, físicamente activos (19 varones y 9 mujeres) de 20.5 ± 2.1 años, peso: 67.1 ± 11.9 kg, talla: 171.0 ± 8.5 cm, IMC: 22.8 ± 2.5 kg/m2. El VO2máx para todos los participantes fue determinado por el método directo en el laboratorio con un test incremental máximo (VO2LAB) y por medio de la estimación del test de Course Navette, (VO2CN) con un intervalo máximo de una semana entre pruebas. Se realizaron estudios de correlación de Pearson y un estudio de concordancia de Bland-Altman entre los valores de VO2LAB y VO2CN.
Resultados: Se comprueba una correlación moderada significativa entre VO2LAB y VO2CN (r=0.53; IC95% (0.19 a 0.75), p=0.003). Se obtienen unos valores medios de VO2LAB de 46.1 ± 6.7 mL/kg/min y de 47.23 ± 6.1 para VO2CN, no presentando diferencias significativas (p = 0.21). Se comprueba con el análisis de concordancia de Bland-Altman, que no existe error sistemático (diferencia: 1.4889 ml/kg/min (-0.895 a 3.8727), p=0.21) ni error proporcional entre los valores de VO2LAB y VO2CN (Ƭ= -0.089 (-0.33 a 1.89), p=0.481). Existen diferencias en el VO2LAB entre hombres y mujeres (p=0.01)
Conclusión: Los valores VO2LAB y VO2CN presentan valores bajo-moderados de correlación entre métodos, sin embargo la estimación del consumo máximo de oxígeno mediante el test de Course Navette es un método adecuado en sujetos jóvenes físicamente activos, sin presentar diferencias en los valores medios, ni error proporcional, aunque se observan amplios límites de concordancia.