bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Competence and Authorization of the Security Service Of Ukraine as a Subject to Anti-Corruption and Organized Crime
Authors: Voronyi O. O. 
Published: August 2020

The author of the article summarizes theoretical approaches to defining the concepts of authority and competence.
It is proved that the competence of the Security Service of Ukraine, as a subject of combating organized crime and corruption, is a set of powers (rights and responsibilities) based on tasks and functions, which are endowed by the Security Service of Ukraine in accordance with official regulations in the field of combating corruption. and organized crime. More specifically, the competence collectively shows what specific actions the Security Service of Ukraine can take to implement its goals and functions in the field of combating corruption and organized crime. Powers, in this case, are organic component of competence.
It is emphasized that the powers in general are the rights and responsibilities granted to the state authority by law, within which it performs certain actions, applies legal tools to influence public relations and interacts with other subjects of the state apparatus.
It is proved that the competence and authority express the practical side of the Security Service of Ukraine. Thus, the powers are the direct rights and responsibilities of the agency in the field of combating corruption and crimes committed by organizations, which are enshrined in the legal framework, the rules of which regulate all activities of the Security Service of Ukraine. In this case, if the competence characterizes the whole array of powers, the latter are not homogeneous. The powers of the Security Service of Ukraine as a subject of counteraction to corruption and organized crime are currently scattered in the system of general rights and responsibilities of the Security Service of Ukraine; powers of the Security Service of Ukraine in the field of operational and investigative activities; powers of the agency as a specialized entity for combating organized crime, etc.
Public and Service Activity of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine: Current Issues
Authors: Dzhafarova O. V. , Mozhovyi O. O. 
Published: August 2020

The author has studied scientific concepts on the introduction of service-oriented activities of public administration authorities aimed at meeting the needs and interests of society through the provision of quality public services to the population, coordinated with long-term goals of society and state’s development.
It has been proved that public and service activity of public administration authorities is really possible and actually feasible under the condition of creation and functioning of optimal normative, material and resource, organizational base for its guaranteeing (availability of legislative and other normative and legal documents, functioning of specialized service centers for providing administrative services with the staff of qualified civil servants and electronic databases, etc.).
It has been emphasized that the content of public and service activity of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine is: a) a separate function of the service state, the content of which is to change the ideology, forms and methods in the work of law enforcement agencies; b) one of the externally-oriented functions of a specially created state institution along with such functions as regulatory, supervisory and law enforcement, c) the basis for the authorized entity to implement the tasks and functions of the state to ensure human rights and freedoms, as well as the interests of society and the state, keeping public order and security, combating crime, d) high-quality and affordable provision of administrative services to specific individuals in the form of licensing, registration and other similar actions in the law enforcement sphere.
Objective Features of Administrative Offenses under the Article 443 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses and Their Impact on the Scope of Powers of the National Police of Ukraine
Authors: Krykun V. V. 
Published: August 2020

The author of the article has stipulates that public relations in the field of labor protection and public health are the generic object of an administrative offense under the Art. 443 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses. The legislator has formed a generic object out of two relatively independent parts: 1) public relations on labor protection and 2) public relations on public health. The direct object of an administrative offense under the Art. 433 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses can be defined as public relations to protect the population from infectious diseases and ensuring its sanitary and epidemic well-being. The author has established the content of a socially dangerous act, which stipulates administrative liability under the Art. 433 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses: 1) violation of the rules provided by the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “On the prevention of the spread of an acute respiratory disease COVID-19 caused by the corona virus SARS-CoV-2 on the territory of Ukraine” dated from March 11, 2020 No. 211; 2) violation of the requirements of regulatory acts (orders, instructions, rules, regulations, etc.) of the Ministry of Health, which establish sanitary-hygienic and sanitary-anti-epidemic rules. The author has established the competition of norms of the Art. 42 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses and the Art. 433 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses according to the object and socially dangerous act; the author has suggested legislative amendments related to the elimination of the specified collision by the disapplication of the Art. 42 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses.
In the course of the research of objective features of administrative offenses provided by the Art. 433 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses, the author has substantiated the need and has provided propositions for legislative amendments to delimit the powers of the National Police of Ukraine, the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, the State Service of Ukraine for Food Safety and Consumer Protection, and local self-government agencies in Ukraine in the sphere of counteracting violations of sequestration rules, sanitary and hygienic, sanitary and anti-epidemic rules and norms.
Implementation of Registration Actions as Manifestation of the Legal Form of Public Administration
Authors: Teremetskyi V. I. , Zhuravel Y. V. 
Published: August 2020

The issue of carrying out registration actions as a manifestation of the legal form of public administration at the present stage of development of national practice has been analyzed. The level of scientific developments in this area has been clarified and the lack of a unified approach to determining the implementation of registration actions in the context of the realization of legal forms by public administration entities has been emphasized, which leads to difficulties in law-enforcement. It has been concluded that the implementation of registration actions as a manifestation of the legal form of public administration involves official recognition of a certain fact by the state certifying that has legal consequences, and / or in order to ensure the exercise of certain rights by individuals. It has been found out that the result of these actions is the act – the expression of the will of the subject of public administration (decision) or registration actions. It has been substantiated that legal and preventive control is carried out during registration actions, where the subject of public administration has the right to check the scope of legal personality and their behavior of the subjects who applied for registration actions.
The implementation of registration actions in the context of providing administrative services with different content and public legal nature has been studied. The issues of the nature of legal relations formed during the implementation of registration actions between the recipients of relevant administrative services and public administration entities have been studied.
The author has emphasized problematic issues of delimitation of jurisdictions during the resolution of disputes by courts, which arise during the provision of administrative services for the implementation of registration actions. It has been concluded that relations arising during the implementation of registration actions between the subjects of public administration from the point of view of legal protection of the recipient of the relevant administrative service, may be of private or public legal nature.
Role and Place of Higher Specialized Courts in the Judicial System of Ukraine
Authors: Chumak V. V. 
Published: August 2020

The role and place of higher specialized courts in the judicial system of Ukraine have been studied and determined. The author has studied such main categories as “judicial system of Ukraine”, “judiciary”, “judicial system” and “judicial power”. The judicial system of Ukraine has been established. The normative and legal base of functioning of highest specialized courts of Ukraine has been characterized. The author has provided own definition of the categories “judicial system of Ukraine” and “judicial power of Ukraine”.
The author has offered to understand the category of “judicial system of Ukraine” as the totality of all hierarchically structured elements of the system (courts), which are endowed with exclusive competence to administer justice, built on the principles of territoriality and specialization, are defined by law and united by general principles of their organization and activity.
In turn, the concept of “judicial power of Ukraine” is defined as the activity of courts (judicial system) to administer justice and to perform their professional duties within the limits and in the manner prescribed by the Constitution and laws of Ukraine in accordance with international and legal documents.
It has been determined that highest specialized courts in the judicial system of Ukraine are the Supreme Court on Intellectual Property Issues and the Supreme Anti-Corruption Court.
It has been concluded that highest specialized courts in the judicial system of Ukraine play an important role in the holistic mechanism of the entire judicial system, since they are endowed with exclusive competence to consider and decide cases on the merits of certain categories, and their activities are determined at the level of a separate regulatory act, which determines their legal status, and hence their place in the judicial system of Ukraine.
Documents in the Criminal Code of Ukraine: Content and Their Relationship
Authors: Fialka M. I. 
Published: August 2020

The subject matter of the scientific research carried out within the scientific article are documents as features of corpus delicti provided in the criminal legislation of Ukraine. The purpose of this article is to study the problem of the existence of the document, its varieties and their relationship in the structure of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Achieving this purpose within the study became possible due to the implementation of the relevant tasks, namely: to determine the list of criminal and legal norms, which provide the presence of a document in the form of certain features of corpus delicti; to establish the main content and essence of each type of the document; to establish the relationship of different types of documents in the structure of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.
General scientific methods have been mainly used in the process of scientific research, namely: analysis, generalization, systematic approach and study of documents. This, in turn, provided an opportunity to formulate the novelty of the scientific research, which is to establish the content of the concepts of different types of documents within the Criminal Code of Ukraine and to establish their interdependence.
Based on the study of the essence of the term of the “document” and its varieties, it has been emphasized the presence of certain characteristics, namely: the basic concept is the “document”; each type of document provided in the Criminal Code of Ukraine is used in a specific area of activity of society and the state (financial sphere, sphere of public administration, sphere of state secrets, medical sector, etc.); the content of information or data contained in the document is directly related to the scope of its use; the characteristic functional orientation of the document, as a rule, is directly reflected in its specific title (for example, the financial document is used in the financial sphere).
It has been concluded that the concept of the “document” and its varieties are correlated with each other as general and specific. In this case, the document is understood as a general, and its varieties – as its specific forms.
Nistagmo secundario a albinismo con compromiso ocular en paciente femenina
Authors: Schonhaut B. Luisa , Britzmann L. Joanna , Zanolli S. Mario , Pavlov N. Jovanka , Hasbun Z. Trinidad , Repetto L. Gabriela 
Published: August 2020

El nistagmo infantil es infrecuente y representa un desafío diagnóstico para el pediatra. El albinismo es una de sus principales causas, siendo difícil de sospechar en ausencia de compromiso cutáneo evidente, especialmente en pacientes femeninas, debido a que tipo de herencia del albinismo ocular.Objetivo: Describir un caso de nistagmo secundario a albinismo con compromiso ocular aislado en paciente femenina, para discutir el enfoque diagnóstico pediátrico.Caso Clínico: Paciente femenino de 3 semanas de vida, sin antecedentes mórbidos, derivada a neuropediatra y oftalmólogo por movimientos oculares paroxísticos desde las 2 semanas, con estudio con electroencefalograma e imágenes cerebrales normales. A los 3 meses se confirmó translucencia iridiana, nistagmo y astigmatismo hipermetrópico. La valuación dermatológica descartó compromiso cutáneo. Evolucionó con inclinación cefálica hacia abajo y retraso del desarrollo de la coordinación, fue manejada con lentes de corrección y kinesioterapia. A los 3 años, destacaba mejoría de la agudeza visual, disminución del nistagmo y neurodesarrollo normal. La evaluación oftalmológica de ambos padres fue normal y no había antecedentes de nistagmo o albinismo en la familia. Por decisión de los padres no se realizó estudio genético.Conclusión: El diagnóstico de nistagmo secundario a compromiso ocular del albinismo, aún en ausencia de afección cutánea, es clínico; el estudio genético permite confirmar la etiología, sin ser un examen imprescindible, a menos que se considere la planificación familiar. La pesquisa oportuna e intervención multidisciplinaria determinan un mejor pronóstico.
PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) DALAM PROGRAM KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (KRPL) DI KECAMATAN MERAWANG KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Muthia Mitha , Evahelda Evahelda , Setiawan Iwan 
Published: August 2020

Program KRPL merupakan salah satu program pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap perempuan agar aktif berpartisipasi untuk memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan dan lahan sekitar secara intensif. Pengukuran tingkat partisipasi anggota KWT perlu dilakukan untuk menunjang keberhasilan program KRPL. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Mendeskripsikan tingkat partisipasi anggota KWT di Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka, (2) Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi anggota KWT dalam program KRPL di Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Desa Riding Panjang dan Desa Pagarawan Sejahterah, Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka dengan responden berjumlah 43 orang yang bergabung dalam anggota KWT. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif statistik dan analisis regresi liniear berganda. Indikator yang digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat partisipasi anggota KWT adalah pengambilan keputusan, pelaksanaan, pengambilan manfaat dan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat partisipasi anggota KWT di Kecamatan Merawang menghasilkan nilai sebesar 63,50 persen yang tergolong dalam kategori tinggi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi anggota KWT dalam program KRPL di Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka adalah jumlah tanggungan keluarga, jenis pekerjaan, dan motivasi.
Novel Design and Evaluation of an Automatic and Portable Phototherapy Device Using for Newborn Jaundice Treatment
Authors: Shirzadfar Hamidreza , Sheikhi Kowsar 
Published: August 2020

Jaundice in infants is one of the most common diseases at birth. In preterm infants, the risk is more than 80%, and in term infants, the rate is reduced to about 60%. One of the most effective and low-risk ways to treat neonatal jaundice is the use of light therapy or phototherapy. Fluorescent lamps, tungsten halogen lamps, LEDs, optical fibers and etc are used in these devices. Bilirubin reacts to green light and blue light. The green light's wavelength is in the range of 570-495 nm. The blue light has a wavelength of 495-450 nm and an absorption range of 450 nm. Studies have found that the best light for phototherapy devices is a light that has the wavelength of 400 to 520 nm, and because the blue light absorption rate is about 450 nm, so it is used in phototherapy. In addition to its proper absorption rate, it also has antimicrobial activity against bacteria. It is difficult to determine the exact duration of the phototherapy, because each infant has his/her specific conditions and the exact duration cannot be determined generally. Phototherapy should be continued until the bilirubin level in the baby's blood is sufficiently reduced, monitored by the supervision, and does not pose a threat to the baby. Phototherapy devices have different types, each with advantages over their predecessors. In existing models, because of their unique features like high sensitivity to bilirubin reduction, higher power, and efficiency, lighter, lower heat generation, lower cost and longer life devices, LED light sources are widely used in phototherapy devices. According to all the studies, we are looking for a device with proper coverage, portability, and moving the baby with the device without separating the baby from the baby as well as providing a quiet space for the mother and baby away from the hospital environment.
Microstructure and Texture Evolutions During Deep Drawing of Mg–Al–Mn Sheets at Elevated Temperatures
Authors: Cho Jae-Hyung , Han Sang-Ho , Lee Geon Young 
Published: August 2020

Texture and microstructure evolution of ingot and twin-roll casted Mg–Al–Mn magnesium sheets were examined during deep drawing at elevated temperatures. The twin-roll casted sheets possessed smaller grain sizes and weaker basal intensity levels than the ingot-casted sheets. The strength and elongation at room temperature for the twin-roll casted sheets were greater than those of the ingot-casted sheets. At elevated temperatures, the ingot-casted sheets showed better elongation than the twin-roll casted sheets. Different size and density of precipitates were examined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) for both ingot-casted and twin-roll-casted sheets. The deep drawing process was also carried out at various working temperatures and deformation rates, 225 °C to 350 °C and 30 mm/min to 50 mm/min, respectively. The middle wall part of cups were mainly tensile deformation, and the lower bent regions of drawn cups were most thinned region. Overall, the ingot-casted sheets revealed better deep drawability than the twin-roll casted sheets. Microstructure and texture evolution of the top, middle and lower parts of drawn cups were investigated using electron backscatter diffraction. Increased deformation rate is important to activate tensile twins both near the bent and flange areas. Ingot casted sheets revealed more tensile twins than twin-roll casted sheets. Increased working temperature is important to activate non-basal slips and produce the DRXed grain structure in the flange. Dynamic recrystallization were frequently found in the top flanges of the cups. Both tensile twins and non-basal slips contributed to occurrence of the dynamic recrystallization in the flange.
PENGARUH EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING DAN TOURIST SATISFACTION TERHADAP REVISIT INTENTION TOURISM DI DANAU KELIMUTU
Authors: Jamu Maria Endang , Laga Yulius , Laga Yulius 
Published: August 2020

<strong><em>The objective of the research is to find out the influence of experential marketing and tourist satisfaction positively and significantly to the revisit intention of tourists in the Kelimutu National Park Area. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive, with respondents in this research were domestic tourists with a total of 140 as a basis for consideration for SEM-PLS. The sample was taken using purposive sampling. The results of the research showed that experential marketing and tourist satisfaction are positive and significant for revisit intention tourist in the Kelimutu National Park.</em></strong>
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DI KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Rahim Dian A 
Published: August 2020

<em>The purpose of this research is to find out what influence factors of job satisfaction for the government emplorees at Bekasi City The data is collected by distributing questionnaires to 105 respondents of the employees at Bekasi City, based on random sampling. The analytical tool for this research is analysis factor. The results shows that, from the 20 variables, there are 5 factors is formed with the highest eigenvalue, which is organizational culture , how to work, work condition, communication and work supervision.</em>
4f Koehler Transmitted Illumination Condenser for Teaching and Low-Cost Microscopic Imaging
Authors: Madrid-Wolff Jorge , Forero-Shelton Manu 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
Transmitted light imaging is an important tool in biophysics for applications that include sample analysis, recording samples whose viability is compromised by high levels of illumination (e.g., live cell tracking), and finding regions of interest in a sample. Koehler transillumination is a powerful illumination method used in commercial microscopes; yet commercial Koehler condensers are expensive, are difficult to integrate into tabletop systems, and make learning the concepts of Koehler illumination difficult because of their closed-box nature. Here, we show a protocol to build a simple 4f Koehler illumination system that offers advantages with respect to commercial condensers in terms of simplicity, cost, and compatibility with tabletop systems, such as open-source light sheet fluorescence microscopes. We include step-by-step instructions that can be followed by advanced undergraduate or graduate students without experience in optics on how to align and assemble the illuminator, along with a list of the necessary parts for assembly. We also include supplemental material that describes 4 supporting educational activities students can conduct with the apparatus and helps in the understanding of key concepts relevant to Koehler illumination and optics. The performance of the system is comparable to that of commercial condensers and significantly better, in terms of illumination homogeneity and depth of field (optical sections are possible), than that of LED flashlights, such as those found in low-cost diagnostic devices and tabletop systems.