bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Oxygen isotopic fractionation in TiO2 polymorphs (rutile, anatase, brookite) estimated from “first principles”
Authors: Krylov D. P. , Kuznetsov A. B. 
Published: November 2019

Temperature relations of b-factors for 18O/16O substitutions in TiO2 polymorphs have been determined using the density functional theory (DFT):
1000lnbrt(18O/16O) = 6,93039x - 0,08158x2 + 0,00116x3 + 0,08305*P,
1000lnbant(18O/16O) = 7,34275x - 0,09906x2 + 0,00153x3 + 0,08027*P,
1000lnbbrk(18O/16O) = 7,19088x - 009157x2 + 0,00139x3 + 0,07601*P,
x = 106/T(K)2, P - pressure (GPa).
The relations can be applied for isotope thermometry if combined with -factors of coexisting phases.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF UNYUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Yuzianah Dita 
Published: November 2019

This research aims to increase the activity of mathematic by minimize the manner of mathematic difficulty on the sub-material of integers and multiplication. This research has done at SMPN 2 Pejagoan Kebumen and at SMPN 8 Purworejo. In the class 7A of SMPN 2 Pejagoan Kebumen there are forty students are given “the pair checking” learning model and in the class 7A of SMPN 8 Purworejo there are thirty students given “the pair searching” learning model. There is an improvement on the implementation of “the pair searching” learning model on the sub-material of multiplication to the class 7A student of SMPN 8 Purworejo in the academic year of 2011/2012, it is marked by the first result of observation of study activity in the ask’s braveness and the give a piece of mind to the first cycle is twelve students and after the implementation of “the pair searching” learning model is twenty-two students. The result of motivation and farvor to follow of learning (to finish for the self assignment and active for doing assignment be given by teacher to the first cycle get eighteen students and the second cycle get twenty-five students. The student interaction in follow the learning activity of group for the first cycle get twelve students and the second cycle twenty-five students. The student’s relationship with the teacher during the process learning (in the team work) to the first cycle get twenty-two students and the second cycle get twnty-five students and the student participation during the learning process get twenty-five students and the second cycle get twenty-eight students. This is supported by result of satisfaction’s average 77,66 at the score distance very well, where as the first cycle get average 60,17 at the less score distance. From the result of the class measure research could be conclude that pair cheks learning model could be increase the student activity for the student seven A grade class SMPN 2 Pejagoan at the integer subject from the result get twenty-three students at the early learning become twenty-nine students at the first cycle and thirty-five students at the second cycle. The increase of the result study from 51,13 at the early learning become 61,33 the first cycle and the second cycle could be increase become 75,48 with the completeness 82,50.
Impact of Cerebral Radiofrequency Exposures on Oxidative Stress and Corticosterone in a Rat Model of Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Bouji Marc , Lecomte Anthony , Gamez Christelle , Blazy Kelly , Villégier Anne-Sophie 
Published: November 2019

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common type of neurodegenerative disease leading to dementia. Several studies suggested that mobile phone radiofrequency electromagnetic field (RF-EMF) exposures modified AD memory deficits in rodent models. Objective: Here we aimed to test the hypothesis that RF-EMF exposure may modify memory through corticosterone and oxidative stress in the Samaritan rat model of AD. Methods: Long-Evans male rats received intracerebroventricular infusion with ferrous sulphate, amyloid-beta 1-42 peptide, and buthionine-sufloximine (AD rats) or with vehicle (control rats). To mimic cell phone use, RF-EMF were exposed to the head for 1 month (5 days/week, in restraint). To look for hazard thresholds, high brain averaged specific absorption rates (BASAR) were tested: 1.5 W/Kg (15 min), 6 W/Kg (15 min), and 6 W/Kg (45 min). The sham group was in restraint for 45 min. Endpoints were spatial memory in the radial maze, plasmatic corticosterone, heme oxygenase-1 (HO1), and amyloid plaques. Results: Results indicated similar corticosterone levels but impaired memory performances and increased cerebral staining of thioflavine and of HO1 in the sham AD rats compared to the controls. A correlative increase of cortical HO1 staining was the only effect of RF-EMF in control rats. In AD rats, RF-EMF exposures induced a correlative increase of hippocampal HO1 staining and reduced corticosterone. Discussion: According to our data, neither AD nor control rats showed modified memory after RF-EMF exposures. Unlike control rats, AD rats showed higher hippocampal oxidative stress and reduced corticosterone with the higher BASAR. This data suggests more fragility related to neurodegenerative disease toward RF-EMF exposures.
Penerapan Elektro Pneumatik pada Alat Bantu Sekur Klep Menggunakan Gerak Linier Silinder Pneumatik yang diubah menjadi Gerak Rotasi
Authors: Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Politeknik Negeri Semarang Suyadi, Agus Pramono, Wahyu Djalmono Putro, Eko Armanto 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membuat alat bantu yang dapat digunakan pada proses mensekur klep pada blok mesin sepeda motor dengan menggunakan sistem pneumatik sebagai penjepit blok mesin dan sebagai penggerak rack dan pinion sebagai fungsi pengganti gerakan tangan manusia sehingga dapat diatur dan dioperasikan secara semi otomatis dengan elektropneumatik supaya bisa menghemat waktu penyekuran, karena proses penyekuran secara manual yang biasa dilakukan dapat memakan waktu yang lama sekitar 90 sampai 120 menit. Dengan menggunakan alat bantu sekur klep waktu sekur klep lebih pendek menjadi 10 sampai 17,5 menit sebagai hasil penenelitian ini. Adapun metode penelitian ini antara lain mendesain, pembuatan komponen, perakitan hingga sampai proses pengujian dan pengambilan data. Hasil rancang bangun alat bantu sekur klep dengan sistem elektro pneumatik juga dapat digunakan untuk proses pembelajaran mahasiswa teknik mesin di laboratorium kontrol Fluida.</em><em></em></p><strong>Kata Kunci :</strong> <em>“sekur”,” klep”, dan “elektro pneumatik”</em>
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Indikator Mutu Syariah Perawat di Rumah Sakit Islam Yogyakarta PDHI
Authors: Sulistyowati Arlina Dhian , Handayani Sri , Nursanti Kasih 
Published: November 2019

Sharia is the standard quality indicators in Islamic hospitals consisting of indicators of minimum service standard (SPM) Quality Indicators and the compulsory Islamic Sharia. Indicators of the quality of the Sharia has a purpose in an effort to standardize the measurement and documentation of application of Islamic values in the service of the patient. Indicators Quality Syariah consists of 8 quality indicators Sharia SPM which consist of reading basmalah in administering drugs and action, hijab mandatory training for patients, for patients, educational fqih Islami, ECG examination according to gender, the wearing of a hijab nursing mothers , the wearing of hijab in the operating room and scheduling operations outside of prayer time. Indicators of the quality of the sharia is another indicator of the quality of compulsory Shariah which consists of mentoring talqin patients breathe death, reminiscent of the time of prayers and the installation of appropriate gender DC. This research aims to know the description of the implementation of the Sharia quality indicators conducted by nurses in inpatient PDHI Yogyakarta Islamic hospital which reflects the implementation of spiritual services to the patient. This research uses descriptive quantitative research design. The population in this study are all the nurses in inpatient care. The respondents of the research as much as 63 respondents obtained with the Total Sampling techniques by observing the exclusion criteria in research. Instrument research using questionnaires. Analysis of univariate data by using a percentage. The results showed of 63 respondents, a total of 6.3% of the respondents the implementation of Sharia in the category quality indicators are lacking, 38.1% of respondents in the category is good enough and as much as 55, 6% in the category either. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is the implementation of a quality indicator of the Sharia Islamic in PDHI Yogyakarta Hospital in the category of good.
Penurunan Resiko Jatuh Pasien Melalui Supervisi Kepala Ruang Perawatan
Authors: Sahpitra Dedes , Yulia Sri , Triwijayanti Renny 
Published: November 2019

Errors that may be made by nurses associated with the action of reducing the fall risk can be minimized, one way is by supervision. The fall risk in patients if occured can cause various impacts such as injuries, disability, and even death. The objective of this research is finding out the relationship between supervision by head nurse with reduction of fall risk in in-patient room. This research was a descriptive correlational study with cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 49 nurses. This study used chi-square test. Data were gathered by means of questionnaires, supervision by head nurse, and reduction of fall risk. The result showed that there was relationship between supervision by head nurse with reduction of the fall risk with ρ value = 0,015 (ρ value α < 0,05). There was a relationship between supervision by head nurse with reduction of risk of falling. It is necessary to do a periodic evaluation in reducing the fall risk through supervision and making a standard guideline for supervision about fall risk.
STUDY DESKRIPTIF PENANGANAN PRE-HOSPITAL STROKE LIFE SUPPORT PADA KELUARGA
Authors: Setianingsih Setianingsih , Darwati Lestari Eko , Prasetya Hendra Adi 
Published: November 2019

Keberhasilan penanganan stroke sangat tergantung dari kecepatan, kecermatan dan ketepatan terhadap penanganan awal. Keluarga sangat berperan penting dalam menangani serangan stroke anggota keluarganya. Waktu emas (golden window) dalam penanganan stroke adalah ± 3 jam, artinya dalam 3 jam awal setelah mendapatkan serangan stroke, pasien harus segera mendapatkan terapi secara komprehensif dan optimal. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi penanganan pre hospital stroke life support yang dilakukan oleh keluarga mulai dari deteksi dini, pengiriman maupun rujukan cepat di Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Ruang rawat inap RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal pada 45 responden (keluarga pasien stroke). Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif observasional menggunakan kuesioner penanganan prehospital pada stroke. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penanganan Pre Hospital Stroke Life Support mayoritas dalam kategori baik (60%) baik dari segi deteksi dini, pengiriman, maupun rujukan cepat pada pasien stroke. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar dalam pemberian edukasi bagi masyarakat pada dimensi Deteksi pasien stroke dalam hal deteksi wajah dan pemberian posisi serta pada dimensi Pengiriman pasien dan transportasi stroke dalam hal penggunaan ambulance. Kata kunci: pre hospital, stroke, penanganan awal, keluarga Abstract Descriptive study of handling prehospital stroke life support in family. The success of handling stroke depends on the speed, accuracy and accuracy of the initial treatment. Families are very important in handling stroke attacks by family members. Golden time in handling stroke is ± 3 hours, meaning that in the first 3 hours after getting a stroke, the patient must immediately get a comprehensive and optimal therapy. This study was aimed to identify the treatment of pre hospital stroke life support carried out by the family in the early treatment of stroke patients ranging from early detection, delivery and rapid referral in Kendal Regency. This research was carried out in the inpatient room of Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal in 45 respondents (family of stroke patients). The design of this study used an observational descriptive using a prehospital handling questionnaire on stroke. The results showed that the majority of Pre Hospital Stroke Life Support was in the good category (60%) both in terms of early detection, delivery, and quick reference in stroke patients. This research can be the basis for giving education to the community on the dimensions of detection of stroke patients in terms of face detection and the provision of positions as well as the dimensions of patient delivery and stroke transportation in terms of ambulance use. Keywords: pre hospital, stroke, early treatment, family
TINGKAT ANSIETAS IBU YANG MERAWAT ANAK PERTAMA USIA 0-1 TAHUN
Authors: PH Livana , Mubin Mohammad Fatkhul , Marchamatun Siti 
Published: November 2019

Ansietas merupakan respon perasaan khawatir, gelisah,dan takut yang muncul tiba-tiba tanpa diketahui penyebabnya disertai tanda gejala fisiologis dan emosional pada tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat ansietas pada ibu yang merawat anak pertama usia 0-1 tahun di Desa Krajankulon Kec. Kaliwungu Kab. Kendal. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis kuantitatif. Desain penelitian mengunakan deskriptif dengan prosedur analisis statistik menggunakan analisa univariat dalam bentuk tabel dan frekuensi. Teknik sampling berupa sampling jenuh dan didapatkan jumlah sampel 65 responden yang diukur menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan usia bahwa usia akan menunjukkan kedewasaan dari pengaruh pengalaman dan pematangan jiwanya (sebesar 95.4% responden berusia 21-35 tahun), berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan menunjukkan bahwa makin tinggi tingkat pendidikan maka informasi yang didapat bertambah (sebesar 64,6% responden berpendidikan SMA), berdasarkan pekerjaan menunjukkan bahwa ekonomi yang cukup dapat mengurangi tingkat ansietas (sebesar 63,1% responden tidak bekerja), berdasarkan pendapatan (sebesar 92,3% responden berpendapatan cukup), secara keseluruhan sebagian besar reponden mengalami ansietas sedang sebanyak 37 responden (56.9%). Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan informasi ibu dalam merawat anak pertama usia 0-1 tahun sehingga Kata kunci: Ansietas, ibu merawat anak pertama usia 0-1 tahun Abstract The Anxiety At The Caring Mother First Child Age 0-1 Years. Anxiety is a response to feelings of worry, anxiety, and fear that arise suddenly without known cause accompanied by signs of physiological and emotional symptoms in the body. This study aimed to identify the level of anxiety in mothers caring for their first child aged 0-1 years in the Village District Krajankulon Kaliwungu Kendal. This research is quantitative. The study design using a descriptive statistical analysis procedure using univariate analysis in tables and frequency. Saturated sampling techniques such as sampling and number of samples obtained 65 respondents were measured using a questionnaire.The results based on the age of that age will show the maturity of the influence of experience and maturation of his soul (by 95.4% of respondents aged 21-35 years), by education level shows that the higher the level of education increases the information obtained (64.6% high school educated respondents), by occupation showed that the economy enough to reduce the level of anxiety (63.1% of respondents did not work), based on revenue (by 92.3% of respondents sufficient income), overall the majority of respondents were experiencing anxiety by 37 respondents (56.9%). From the results of this research can increase knowledge and information in the care of the mother's first child aged 0-1 years so as to reduce the level of anxiety. Keywords: anxiety, mothers caring for children aged 0-1 years first
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI MUSIK GAMELAN JAWA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN LANSIA
Authors: Yusli Utami Dwi , Rachma Nurullya 
Published: November 2019

Kecemasan lansia di panti wreda cenderung meningkat setiap hari.Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan berlebihan dan gangguan pada kualitas kehidupan lebih lanjut pada lansia. Terapi musik gamelan adalah salah satu alternatif terapi pada lansia dengan kecemasan, terutama kecemasan ringan sampai sedang yang sangat mudah untuk dilakukan dan tanpa efek samping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi Musik Gamelan Jawa terhadap kecemasan pada lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucang Gading Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasi experiment design dengan rancangan pretest-postest one group design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi musik gamelan jawa terhadap tingkat kecemasan Lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucang Gading Semarang dengan nilai p value 0,000. Terapi musik gamelan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif intervensi keperawatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh para caregiver di panti wreda untuk dapat diimplementasikan kepada lansia dengan masalah kecemasan. Kata kunci: Musik gamelan, lansia, kecemasan Abstract The effect of javanese gamelan music therapy intervention on elderly anxiety level. Elderly anxiety level in nursing homes tend increase every day. This condition can lead to excessive incompetence and further interference in quality of life. Gamelan music therapy is an alternative therapy management in the elderly with anxiety. It can control mild to moderate anxiety level which is very easy to do without side effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of javanese gamelan music therapy intervention on elderly anxiety level at Elderly Social Services Home of Pucang Gading Semarang. The method of this study was quantitative used quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest one group design. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 40 respondents as the sample. Retrieving data using a Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) questionnaire sheet . The results show that there was a significant influence of Javanese gamelan music therapy on anxiety level of the Elderly at Elderly Social Services Home of Pucang Gading Semarang with p value of 0.000. Gamelan music therapy can be an alternative nursing intervention and can be done by the care giver in a nursing home for elderly with anxiety problems. Keywords: Gamelan music, elderly, anxiety
Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Garam Di Desa Siduwonge Kecamatan Randangan Kabupaten Pohuwato
Authors: Auliyah Nurul , Latjolai Muhlis 
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze suitability salt pond in the Siduwonge Village, Randangan Distric, Pohuwato Regency. This research used spatial analysis and laboratory test to know salt qualities. Result of this research show that salt from Siduwonge Village is quite suitable for use as consumption salt and industrial salt. Spatial analysis of salt ponds found that salt fields area belong to S1 category was ±183 ha, salt fields area belong to S2 category was ±1,109 ha and area belong to N category was 6,652 ha.
FLEKSIBELITAS BAHASA ARAB DALAM MEMBENTUK UNGKAPAN IDIOM
Authors: Nurcholisho Lilik Rochmad 
Published: November 2019

Makalah ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tipe idiom bahasa Arab dalam novel bahasa Arab dengan judul A`zh-Zhillul-Aswad. Pentipean idiom berdasarkan unsur kata pembentuk idiom. Data yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah tuturan-tuturan idiom bahasa Arab yang terdapat dalam novel A`zh-Zhillul-Aswad. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik simak dan catat dan lanjutannya, lalu dianalisis berdasarkan tujuan penelitian.
Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa idiom bahasa Arab bersifat fleksibel karena banyak mengambil beragam kata yang menunjukkan arti tumbuh-tumbuhan, hewan, anggota tubuh manusia, alat-alat yang digunakan oleh manusia, warna dan alam semesta sebagai wadah untuk mengekspresikan makna. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perbendaharaan kata dan ungkapan dalam bahasa Arab acap kali tidak terlepas dari kehidupan masyarakat itu sendiri.
Особливості біології бруслинової горностаєвої молі (Yponomeuta cagnagellus (Hübner, 1810)) у Лісопарку м. Харкова
Authors: Zinchenko O. V. 
Published: November 2019

Досліджено біологію та шкідливість бруслинової горностаєвої молі на бруслині європейській і бородавчастій. Встановлено, що в Лісопарку м. Харкова переважала бруслина європейська (за поширеністю – 100 %, за часткою – 81,3 %). Найбільша заселеність рослин (96,2 %) і дефоліація (62,5 %) визначені на бруслині європейській. На бруслині бородавчастій суцільного пошкодження не виявлено. Підтверджено, що бруслинова горностаєва міль зимує на стадії личинки І віку. Відзначено, що за постійної температури повітря (20–21°С) у лабораторних умовах початок живлення личинок відбувався через 13 діб після занесення зрізаних гілок у приміщення – одночасно з початком розпускання перших листочків. Виявлено, що в природних умовах живлення личинок починалося наприкінці квітня – на початку травня. Встановлено, що тривалість життя та плодючість були вищими у самок, які мали додаткове живлення.
Зміни вмісту монотерпенів живиці сосни у звʼязку з ураженням кореневою губкою (Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref.)
Authors: Ustskiy I. M. 
Published: November 2019

За допомогою газорідинної хроматографії виявлено тенденції змін вмісту монотерпенів у складі живиці дерев сосни IV класу віку, уражених кореневою губкою у різному ступені. Виявлено, що з розвитком хвороби вміст α-пінену і камфену знижується. Найменший їхній уміст, якщо порівняти зі здоровими деревами, виявлено у дерев, що знаходяться в активній зоні осередку всихання, ступінь ураження коріння яких становить 11–30 %. Уміст ∆3-карену в складі живиці цих дерев проти неуражених є, навпаки, вищим на 15–16 %. Уміст β-пінену в уражених кореневою губкою дерев був в 1,8–2,0 разу вищим, ніж у неуражених. Відзначено, що зміни в складі ефірних олій дерев в активній зоні осередку хвороби є сигналом щодо ослаблення дерева та можливості його заселення лубоїдами. Зміни в складі ефірних олій живиці в осередках кореневої губки провокують як патологічні процеси, так і зміни екології дерев унаслідок розвитку хвороби.
Особливості проростання насіння та росту сіянців дерев сосни звичайної різної стійкості проти кореневої губки
Authors: Ustskiy I. M. , Dyshko V. A. , Mykhailichenko O. A. 
Published: November 2019

У сосновому насадженні V класу віку обстежено стійкі та уражені кореневою губкою дерева в осередку всихання та неуражені – за його межами (контроль). Вивчали схожість та енергію проростання насіння, зібраного з цих дерев, ефективність його передпосівної обробки Н2О2 і КMnO4 та вимірювали біометричні показники проростків, вирощених у різних ґрунтових умовах. Насіння стійких дерев відзначається вищим класом якості, кращою енергією проростання та схожістю, ніж уражених, проте поступається їм за інтенсивністю росту проростків на початку онтогенезу. Відмінностей щодо впливів різних засобів дезінфекції та ґрунтових умов не виявлено. Різниця між середніми розмірами проростків стійких і уражених дерев, вирощених у стерильних умовах, становить 2–5 %. Частки довжини коріння та охвоєної частини проростків, вирощених із насіння стійких дерев, є більшими, ніж вирощених з насіння уражених (на 6 і 2 % відповідно). Переваги якісних показників репродуктивного матеріалу дерев із підвищеною резистентністю підтверджують необхідність використання таких дерев для створення лісонасінної бази з метою залісення площ, на якиъ можлива поява осередків хвороби.