bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tranzycja uczniów z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną z edukacji na rynek pracy - perspektywa rodzica
Authors: Otrębski Wojciech , Mariańczyk Katarzyna 
Published: November 2020

The interactive model of vocational rehabilitation includes two key components: the rehabilitated individual and the vocational rehabilitation environment. The interaction of these two elements should contribute to the improvement of vocational competencies of people with disabilities[1]. Due to the fact that parents are considered as the second main contributors (just after teaching staff) of vocational training as well as life and vocational orientation of children and teenagers[2], the family environment can be treated as a significant part of the vocational rehabilitation of people with intellectual disability. Therefore, the aim of this study was to discover how parents of individuals with intellectual disability participate, if they do, in vocational training of their children.
Materials and Methods: The study was conducted among parents of special vocational schools graduates using the survey ASZ-S-R by W. Otrębski and K. Mariańczyk. The results are based on the answers of 71 parents/guardians of graduates of special vocational schools located in South-East part of Poland.
Results: Nearly 88% of respondents declared that they supported the vocational preparation of their children by holding talks about various vocational activities. Circa 40% of them also provided help to their children with disabilities to find employment (e.g. by searching for job advertisements); nevertheless, over a quarter do not engage in such an activity at all. Active participation of parents of graduates with intellectual disability is necessary to prepare their children to undertake vocational activities.

[1] W. Otrębski, Interakcyjny model rehabilitacji osób z upośledzeniem umysłowym, Wydawnictwo KUL, Lublin, 2007, s. 56.

[2] J. Stankaitytė, N. Janonytė, J. Muriniene, A. Paszkowska-Rogacz, Etapy rozwoju dziecka i wyboru kariery zawodowej, [w:] Moje dziecko wybiera karierę zawodową, red. A. Paszkowska-Rogacz, Społeczna Wyższa Szkoła Przedsiębiorczości, Łódź, 2008, s. 19-33.
Osoba dorosła z niepełnosprawnością słuchowa jako odbiorca sztuki (na podstawie wyników badań zrealizowanych na pograniczu pedagogiki specjalnej i neuroestetyki)
Authors: Lubińska-Kościółek Elżbieta , Zielińska Jolanta 
Published: November 2020

In this paper the research of art perception by people with hearing disorder has been presented. This study has been performed from the perspective of special pedagogy and neuroesthetic. The encephalography technique and QEEG analysis has been performed with usage of Mitsar-EEG-202 head. This device is controlled by WinEEG software which allows qualitative and quantitative analysis many aspects of EEG signals integrated with two physiological sensors: rhythm of heard and amplitudes of blade pulse and breathing. The results of this study shown usability of the proposed research process for identification new research topics in area of special pedagogy. They also illustrated as many important information about influence of disorder on functioning disable person may be collected by such study. This related in this case to neurological aspects of art perception by by people with hearing disorder.
Między postprawdą a (pseudo)mądrością tłumu – o epistemicznej pułapce cyfrowych mediów i analogowych kompetencjach jako środkach jej uniknięcia
Authors: PIETRZYKOWSKI ADAM 
Published: November 2020

Adam Pietrzykowski, Między post-prawdą a (pseudo)mądrością tłumu – o epistemicznej pułapce cyfrowych mediów i analogowych kompetencjach jako środkach jej uniknięcia [Between post-truth and (pseudo)wisdom of the crowds – on epistemic trap of digital media and analog competences as means of avoiding it]. Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej, nr 23, Poznań 2018. Pp. 77-91. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. ISSN 2300-391X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/ikps.2018.23.04
In the modern world, truth has become an anachronistic value. At the same time, hopes associated with its restitution by the networked crowd have proved futile. The growing dominance of audiovisual media inevitably leads to the formation of a new man, driven more by affection than rationality. Phenomena such as secondary illiteracy, language depletion and the rise of populism are signs of this process. The development of media literacy suggested by theoreticians of education may be an insufficient remedy for the indicated civilization problem. The solution may be returning to basic competences shaped, in particular, by philosophical education, which may become the proper medium for restoring critical reason in society.
Edukacja medialna z perspektywy edukacyjnej analizy transakcyjnej
Authors: ŁĘSKI ZBIGNIEW 
Published: November 2020

Zbigniew Łęski, Media education from the perspective of educational transactional analysis, Interdisciplinary Contexts of Special Pedagogy, No. 23, Poznań 2018. Pp. 103–115. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. ISSN 2300-391X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/ikps.2018.23.06
Educational transactional analysis is one of the main branches of transactional analysis – a concept, which was developed with psychotherapy in mind. Its tools and clear terminology allow for both theoretical and empirical analysis of many aspectspertaining to the specificity of human functioning in the world of new media. The article shows the possibilities of its application and presents a review of previous theoretical and empirical initiatives that deal with this issue.
Opowieść transmedialna jako przykład kreacyjnych możliwości fandomu
Authors: CZOPEK JAKUB 
Published: November 2020

Jakub Czopek, Opowieść transmedialna jako przykład kreacyjnych możliwości fandomu [Transmedia story as an example of creative possibilities of fandom]. Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej, nr 23, Poznań 2018. Pp. 191-202. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. ISSN 2300-391X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/ikps.2018.23.11
The subject of the article is the creative activity of fan communities (fandom), with particular emphasis on the transmedia storytelling, i.e. the story told simultaneously within various media. The development of the Internet in the Web 2.0 formula has opened a number of possibilities for the creation of fandoms centered around a particular series, movies, books or games. The main manifestations of the activity of these groups can be reduced on the one hand to analyzing and commenting on a given text of culture, and on the other hand, to develop it, by adding new stories, often using other medium than the one originally used.
Rodzice a nowomedialne wspomaganie współczesnej polskiej szkoły (raport z badań)
Authors: MICHNIUK ANNA 
Published: November 2020

Anna Michniuk, Rodzice a nowomedialne wspomaganie współczesnej polskiej szkoły (raport z badań) [Parents and new media in modern Polish schools]. Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej, nr 23, Poznań 2018. Pp. 249-266. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. ISSN 2300-391X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/ikps.2018.23.15
The article presents some of the conclusions of the research carried out in 2016 among the junior high schools located in lubuskie voiewodship. One of the subjects of the research was the parents of new media support for modern school assess. The text presents parents’ opinions on the new media activity of students, support of new media in the teaching – learning process, building contact between the school and parents and also (auto)promotion of the school. The article also contains a short description of the new media activity of parents of contemporary teenagers and characteristic of the media world in which modern parents were brought up.
β-Catenin immunocytochemical reactivity in cervicovaginal smears during regular menstrual cycles
Authors: Donmez Hanife Guler 
Published: November 2020

Abstract

Background
β-Catenin mediates cellular adhesion and the Wnt/β-catenin signaling mechanism, thereby controlling cell proliferation and differentiation. Studies of endometrial tissue suggest that there are differences in β-catenin expression during the course of regular menstrual cycles. However, differences in expression in squamous epithelial cells between the proliferative and secretory phases have hitherto remained unknown.

Objectives
To localize β-catenin in squamous epithelial cells in cervicovaginal smears during the course of regular menstrual cycles.

Methods
In this observational study, smears were taken from women (n = 102) with various gynecological complaints. Squamous epithelial cells were stained using a Papanicolaou method to evaluate their cytology and any infection. An anti-β-catenin antibody was used to localize immunoreactivity in the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and/or nucleus.

Results
Women with a regular menstrual cycle (n = 62) were divided into 2 groups: those in a proliferative phase (26/62, 42%) and those in a secretory phase (36/62, 58%). Cytoplasmic and nuclear β-catenin immunoreactivity was observed prominently in the proliferative phase (19/26, 73%), whereas low-level β-catenin immunoreactivity was seen in the secretory phase (9/36, 25%). Compared with the secretory phase, the mean H-scores for β-catenin immunoreactivity in the proliferative phase were significantly increased in the membrane (P = 0.039), the cytoplasm (P < 0.001), and the nucleus (P = 0.033). By contrast, β-catenin immunoreactivity was reduced from parabasal to superficial cells in both the proliferative and secretory phases.

Conclusions
Cytoplasmic and/or nuclear β-catenin immunoreactivity may indicate that the activity of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is cycle dependent.
DasThothbuch: eine ägyptische Vorlage der platonischen Schriftkritik imPhaidros?
Authors: Poetsch Christoph 
Published: November 2020

AbstractIn 2005, an Egyptian dialogue’seditio princepswas published, named by its editors the ‘Book of Thoth’. While prior research on the relation between this dialogue and theCorpus Hermeticumcould not identify far reaching parallels, another relation has not been taken into account yet: the relation to Plato’s critique of writing in thePhaedrus. The present article argues that very likely theBook of Thothforms a source of the Platonic text, to which Plato responds with a diametrically opposed criticism. To underline the argument, literal and thematic parallels are pointed out in a first step. Then, secondly, the focus is put on the order of the two texts. Finally, a systematic comparison between the Platonic and the Egyptian understanding of scripture underscores the argument. Thematic parallels and literal correspondences are numerous and therefore suggest excluding a similarity by accident: In theBook of Thothwe grasp a concrete Egyptian source of Plato for the first time.
Estudio del test de tolerancia a lactosa como alternativa a test de hidrógeno espirado en el estudio de la malabsorción de lactosa
Authors: Sendino Teresa , Sandúa Amaia , Calleja Sofía , González Álvaro , Alegre Estibaliz 
Published: November 2020

Resumen

Objetivos
La malabsorción de lactosa se estudia habitualmente mediante el test de hidrógeno espirado (HBT), aunque su realización no es recomendable cuando la concentración de hidrógeno basal (H2B) es elevada. Además, la situación actual en relación con el SARS-CoV-2 puede hacer desaconsejable el manejo de muestras de aliento. Objetivo: Evaluar la concordancia del HBT y el test de tolerancia a la lactosa (TTL) en función del H2B.

Métodos
Se estudiaron 430 pacientes (40 años, Q1–Q3 = 28–54 años; 66,7% mujeres) con sospecha de malabsorción de lactosa. Se recogieron basalmente y secuencialmente tras la administración de lactosa, muestras de aliento para medir el hidrógeno espirado y de sangre heparinizada para medir la glucemia.

Resultados
El 69,5% de los pacientes tenían H2B <10 ppm, el 14,7% valores entre 10 y 20 ppm, y el 15,8% >20 ppm. En los pacientes con H2B <20 ppm la concordancia entre el HBT y el TTL era moderada, mejorando siempre al emplear un punto de corte de 15 mg/dL en el TTL. El incremento de hidrógeno y el de glucosa correlacionaron negativamente (r=−0,389; p<0,05). El aumento observado en la glucemia durante el TTL no variaba en función de los niveles de H2B registrados en el HBT.

Conclusiónes
El TTL puede ser una alternativa al HBT para evaluar la malabsorción de lactosa cuando los niveles de H2B sean elevados o las circunstancias desaconsejen el manejo de muestras de aliento. La mejor concordancia se observa cuando se toma como punto de corte en el TTL de 15 mg/dL.
SARS-CoV-2: a new threat
Authors: López Rodríguez Cristina A. , Pons Marc Boigues , Sánchez Bibiana Quirant , Serra Aina Teniente , Martí Joan Climent , Martínez Cáceres Eva Ma 
Published: November 2020

Abstract

Background
The pandemic caused by the emergence of the new SARS-CoV-2 virus worldwide has had a major impact at all levels and has forced in-depth research into its behavior, pathogenicity and treatment.

Content
This review provides an overview of various aspects of the virus and the immune response it triggers, as well as a description of the different diagnostic and therapeutic approaches adopted.

Summary
SARS-COV-2 is a RNA virus with some peculiarities that make it different from its predecessors SARS-CoV and MERS. Given its structural characteristics and pathogenesis, it can cause different clinical manifestations as the disease progresses. The immune system has been proven to play a major role in the response to this virus and, therefore, the study of antibodies and lymphocyte populations during the different stages of the disease is crucial.

Outlook
The knowledge of the effect of the virus and the immune response is crucial for the development of good quality vaccines, therapies and diagnostic techniques, which are essential for the control and eradication of the disease.
El CYFRA 21-1 en pacientes con sospecha de cáncer: evaluación de un punto de corte óptimo para evaluar la eficacia diagnóstica y el valor pronóstico
Authors: Garcia-Valdecasas Gayo Sonsoles , Ruiz-Alvarez Maria Jesus , Gonzalez-Gay Daniel , Ramos-Corral Raquel , Marquez-Lietor Eva , Del Amo Nazaret , Plata Maria del Carmen , Guillén-Santos Raquel , Arribas Ignacio , Cava-Valenciano Fernando 
Published: November 2020

Resumen

Objetivos
El punto de corte utilizado del CYFRA 21-1 como marcador tumoral influye considerablemente en su utilidad diagnóstica y pronóstica. El objetivo de este estudio es establecer un punto de corte óptimo de CYFRA 21-1 que tenga validez diagnóstica, determinado con la tecnología Lumipulse® en pacientes con sospecha de cáncer. El objetivo secundario de este estudio es determinar si los niveles de CYFRA 21-1 tienen valor pronóstico.

Métodos
Se llevó a cabo un estudio retrospectivo en una muestra compuesta por 284 pacientes con sospecha de enfermedad maligna procedentes de seis hospitales de Madrid. El punto de corte se obtuvo mediante la curva ROC y el test de Youden. La validez diagnóstica se evaluó de acuerdo con la sensibilidad, especificidad, valores predictivos y ratios de probabilidad. El valor pronóstico de CYFRA 21-1 se determinó por medio de la regresión logística múltiple. Se confirmaron un total de 32 casos de cáncer.

Resultados
El punto de corte más óptimo fue 3,15 ng/mL. Este punto de corte mostró mejor especifidad, de 93,63% (89,66–96,16; IC 95%), Valor Predictivo Positivo (44,54–75,38; IC 95%) y Razón de Probabilidad Positiva 12,65 (7,64–20,95; IC 95%) que el punto de corte recomendado por Fujirebio® (1,8 ng/mL); con una especifidad de 73,71% (67,72–78,95; IC 95%), Valor Predictivo Positivo: 29,79% (21,02–40,23; IC 95%) y una Razón de Probabilidad Positiva de 3,43 (2,71–4,35; IC 95%), mejorando la precisión diagnóstica actual. En el análisis multivariante, se confirmó que los niveles elevados de CYFRA 21-1 (>3,15 ng/mL) son un factor pronóstico desfavorable.

Conclusiones
El mejor punto de corte obtenido para CYFRA 21-1 fue de 3,15 ng/mL en pacientes con sospecha de cáncer. Este nuevo punto de corte reduce la tasa de falsos positivos y mejora la eficacia diagnóstica de CYFRA 21-1 como marcador tumoral, así como su asociación con la mortalidad.
Personalised neural networks for a driver intention prediction: communication as enabler for automated driving
Authors: Reschke Johannes , Neumann Cornelius , Berlitz Stephan 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
In everyday traffic, pedestrians rely on informal communication with other road users. In case of automated vehicles, this communication can be replaced by light signals, which need to be learned beforehand. Prior to an extensive introduction of automated vehicles, a learning phase for these light signals can be set up in manual driving with help of a driver intention prediction. Therefore, a three-staged algorithm consisting of a neural network, a random forest and a conditional stage, is implemented. Using this algorithm, a true-positive rate (TPR) of 94.0% for a 5.0% false-positive rate (FPR) can be achieved. To improve this process, a personalization procedure is implemented, using driver-specific behaviours, resulting in TPRs ranging from 91.5 to 96.6% for a FPR of 5.0%. Transfer learning of neural networks improves the prediction accuracy of almost all drivers. In order to introduce the implemented algorithm in today’s traffic, especially the FPR has to be improved considerably.
Effect of isovalent substitution on the crystal structure and properties of two-slab indates BaLa2−xSmxIn2O7
Authors: Titov Yuri , Belyavina Nadezhda , Slobodyanik Mykola , Nakonechna Olesya , Strutynska Nataliia , Tymoshenko Mariana 
Published: November 2020

AbstractExploring the effect of isomorphic substitution of atoms on crystal structure and features of oxide compounds is one of the main tasks of modern materials science. This paper deals with the La/Sm isovalent substitution in a two-slab perovskite-like BaLa2In2O7 structure and its effect on the structural features and magnetic properties of BaLa2−xSmxIn2O7 indates synthesized. A complete characterization including data of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), structural calculations (Rietveld method), second optical harmonic generation of the laser radiation, calculations of valence bond sums (VBS), and magnetic susceptibility data of phases obtained is presented. The existence region of BaLa2−xSmxIn2O7 solid solutions with a two-slab perovskite-like structure (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.8) was established, and their coordinate parameters were refined. The character of barium and RE atoms distribution in BaLa2−xSmxIn2O7 structure has determined, and the correlation between substitution degree of lanthanum atoms and the length of Ln–O2 interblock distance has revealed. The magnetic properties of BaLa2−xSmxIn2O7 were considered in terms of the crystal field effect.
Synthesis, spectral and thermo-kinetics explorations of Schiff-base derived metal complexes
Authors: Ahmad Naushad , Alam Manawwer , Wahab Rizwan , Ahmed Mukhtar , Ahmad Ashfaq 
Published: November 2020

AbstractSchiff-base ligand, 2,6-bis(benzimino)-4-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (L), and its transition metal complexes of Co(ii), Ni(ii), and Cu(ii) were synthesized by refluxing the reaction mixture and its analytical, spectral, and thermogravimetric characteristics were explored by various techniques: AAS, FT-IR, UV-vis, TG-DTG, CHNS/O, and VSM. It was observed that all the metal containing complexes are non-electrolytic, mononuclear, and paramagnetic in nature, confirmed by the molar conductance and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Optical spectral data were used to investigate the geometrical and spectral parameters of [Co(L)(ac)2], [Ni(L)(ac)2], [Cu(L)(ac)2], [Cu(L)(acac)2], and [Cu(L)(fmc)2] complexes. Simultaneous thermal analyses (TG-DTG) in nitrogen atmosphere reveal that the ligand decomposes in one step, [Co(L)(ac)2], [Ni(L)(ac)2], and [Cu(L) (ac)2] complexes are decomposed in three steps, whereas [Cu(L)(acac)2] and [Cu(L) (fmc)2] are decomposed in five and two steps, respectively. In addition, activation energy (Ea) and pre-exponential factor (ln A) were evaluated by TG-DTG decomposition steps of compounds using the Coats–Redfern formula. Enthalpy (∆H), entropy (∆S), and Gibbs free energy (∆G) of the as-prepared metal complexes were also speculated by various thermodynamic equations.
Text, Werk und Peritext
Authors: Kondrup Johnny 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The paper investigates Gérard Genette’s concept ‘peritext’ in relation to the concepts ‘text’ and ‘work’. It is obvious that Genette regards both text and work (which he tends to mix up) as immaterial entities and conceives the peritext as their way into the material world. The peritext forms a path between the text, considered as a series of linguistic signs, and the physical document, which is the book.
Certain peritexts are indeed material (such as the format of the book and its typography). But other peritexts are linguistic, i. e. texts, and as such immaterial (e. g. the preface and the colophon). This ambiguity might be avoided if the term ‘peritext’ was confined to the linguistic ones and the material peritexts were labeled ‘materiality’.
Also, Genette’s notion of ‘work’ is ambiguous. On the one hand, he describes a work as synonymous with a text, and on the other hand, he confines the term to a certain class of (literary) texts. None of the notions is in accordance with his argumentation, underneath which lies implicitly the idea of the work as a ‘polytext’.
Finally, the paper discusses which peritexts can be regarded as belonging to the whole work, and which belong only to a certain version of the work or to a specific copy (document).
Harlekine und Grabsteine – oder: Wie ediert man den Zufall?
Authors: Schmitz-Emans Monika 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
In Laurence Sterne’s novel The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, typography, ‹mise en page› and the concrete architecture of the book (page, text and chapter structure) become literary means of staging the work. The same applies to special arrangements of page sequences and the selective use of special material. The so-called black page, actually a recto- and verso page, and the marbled page, made of specially produced marbled paper, are spectacular highlights of the novel. The marbled page makes every book copy unique. New editions of Tristram Shandy, however, have often ignored Sterne’s arrangement, often not understood it, sometimes even interpreted it idiosyncratically. A collection of examples of re-stagings of the marbled page and the black page illustrates different forms of semantization of book material.
Dramatische ‹mise en page› in Handschrift und Druck
Authors: Brüning Gerrit , Pravida Dietmar 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The paper compares the typography of the first edition of Goethe’s collected writings 1787–1790 with the layout (‹mise en page›) of the manuscript copies from which the print was set. It tries to establish the textual authority of particular typographic devices for print dramas such as the indications of scenes, stage directions, and speech prefixes by tracing their relation to the manuscript setting copies and their development in subsequent volumes of the print edition, but especially for the tragedy Torquato Tasso. It turns out that print typography is sensitive to the manuscript record but shows substantial tendencies to introducing additional typographic hierarchy, thereby underlining outward form, i. e. external characteristics of classicist drama. Later editions published during Goethe’s lifetime seem to go much further in this direction. The consequences for the typographic setup in critical editions of Goethe’s dramas are discussed.