bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clinical and electrocardiographic features of patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA)
Authors: dal Fabbro Jan , Candreva Alessandro , Rossi Valentina A. , Shahin Mohammady , Yousif Nooraldaem , Lüscher Thomas F. , Duru Firat , Denegri Andrea 
Published: July 2020

Aims
Myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) is often an underdiagnosed and undertreated condition. This study aimed to evaluate clinical and ECG characteristics of MINOCA in a large cohort of patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome.

Methods
All coronary angiograms performed at the University Heart Center in Zurich (Switzerland) between 2012 and 2016 were investigated. MINOCA was defined according to European Society of Cardiology guidelines and patients were divided into two groups, based on the presence or absence of coronary sclerosis at angiogram[nonobstructive coronary artery disease (noCAD) and normal coronary arteries (NCA)]), after exclusion of myocarditis and Takotsubo syndrome.

Results
Out of 13 669 angiographic studies, 3695 were diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome; of these, 244 patients presented MINOCA (6.6%). Patients with noCAD were more likely to be older (67.9 vs. 59.2 years, P < 0.001) with higher prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension 64.1 vs. 41.2%, P = 0.002; diabetes 19.7 vs. 10.8%, P = 0.036; hypercholesterolemia 36.6 vs. 23.5%, P = 0.037). On surface ECG, anterior ST- segment elevation was more frequent in NCA patients (13.7 vs. 5.0%, P = 0.016). Secondary prevention therapy was significantly more prescribed in noCAD compared with NCA patients (acetylsalicylic acid 68.3 vs. 21.6%, P less than 0.001; statins 76.1 vs. 22.5%, P less than 0.001; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor–AT1 blockers 51.4 vs. 31.3%, P = 0.006). One-year mortality was very low (0.4% for noCAD patients).

Conclusion
noCAD patients were older, with higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and more frequently discharged with secondary prevention therapy. NCA patients presented more frequently anterior ST- segment elevation. Further diagnostic tests should be highly recommended to determine the underlying mechanism of MINOCA.
EVALUASI KARAKTERISTIK KRIM EKSTRAK KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica Val.) PADA BERBAGAI FORMULASI
Authors: Simangunsong Freddy Marthin Putra , Mulyani Sri , Hartiati Amna 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to: 1) determine the effect of formulations on cream characteristics, 2) determine the formulations that produce the cream with the best characteristics. The experiments using Randomized Block Design consisted of 5 treatments and were grouped into 3. The cream was stored for 6 weeks and observed every 2 weeks, the 6th week data was tested with analysis of variances, followed by Duncan test. The variables observed were homogeneity, separation ratio, dispersion, stickiness, pH, viscosity, antioxidant capacity. The results of the cream research at 6 weeks were: the treatment had an effect on the spread, viscosity, adhesiveness, pH of cream at 6 weeks, but had no effect on antioxidant activity. During the storage of the cream remains homogeneous and does increase the separation of cream (F = 1), there is an increase in dissolved power and pH but the adhesion, viscosity, and antioxidant activity decreases. The best results are the first formulation (F1) characteristics: homogeneous creams and no separation (F = 1), 4,08 cm spread, 40.758 cp viscosity, 16.2 seconds adhesiveness, IC50 antioxidant activity: 48.39 ?g / mL and pH 8.17.
Keywords: turmeric extract, stability, cream, formulation, antioxidants, IC50
PERBANDINGAN EFEK MUSCLE ENERGY TEHNIQUE DENGAN INTEGRATED NEUROMUSKULER INHIBITION TECHNIQUE TERHADAP NECK DISABILITY KONDISI MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYDROME UPPER TRAPEZIUS
Authors: Sulfandi Sulfandi , Muliarta I Made , Wahyuddin Wahyuddin , Pangkahilla Alex , Purnawati Susy , Mahadewa Tjokorda Gde Bagus 
Published: July 2020

Pendahuluan: Myofascial Pain Sydrome merupakan suatu keadaan yang dapat menimbulkan nyeri lokal dan nyeri menjalar yang dikarakteristikkan dengan adanya ketidaknormalan pada motoris (taut band yang keras di dalam otot) dan ketidaknormalan pada sensoris (nyeri tekan dan nyeri menjalar). Tujuan: Untuk membuktikan dan mengkaji efektifitas kedua efek terapi Muscle Energy Tehnique dan Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique dalam mengatasi masalah disabilitas leher pada kasus myofascial pain sydrome upper trapezius. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental pretest and posttest comparison group design. Sebanyak 18 orang subjek penelitian, berusia 20-55 tahun, mengalami disabilitas leher, dan tidak pernah mengalami spondylolisthesis, cedera, fraktur dan hernia nucleus pulposus pada area leher, direkrut untuk mengikuti penelitian ini. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi 2 Kelompok. Kelompok I diberikan program Muscle Energy Tehnique dan Kelompok II diberikan program Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique dengan durasi latihan yang sama, yaitu 30 menit per hari selama 4 minggu. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi perubahan nyeri mekanik leher adalah Neck Disability Index. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Paired Sampel T test untuk membandingkan hasil prestest dan posttest tiap Kelompok, dan uji Independent T Test untuk membandingkan perubahan nyeri antara kedua Kelompok. Hasil: Ditemukan penurunan disabilitas leher yang signifikan (p=<0,05) baik pada Kelompok I maupun Kelompok II, yaitu dari rerata (45,33±4,690 menjadi 13,78±3,930 vs. 43,78±3,232 menjadi 12,89±2,667). Hasil perbandingan penurunan disablitas leher menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,360) antara Kelompok I dan Kelompok II. Simpulan: Program Muscle Energy Tehnique dan Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique efektif dalam mengatasi disabilitas leher pada kondisi Myofascial Pain Sydrome Upper Trapezius dengan efektivitas yang sama baiknya antara kedua teknik tersebut.
Alat Pengatur Suhu Otomatis pada Ruangan Produksi Textile Spining Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega32 di PT.San Star Manunggal
Authors: Widianto Mochammad Haldi 
Published: July 2020

Air Conditioner (AC) memiliki peran sentral bagi industri tekstil untuk menciptakan produksi berkualitas tinggi. Cuaca ekstrim hari ini menjaga suhu yang terus berubah atau sering dikatakan anomali cuaca. Penggunaan AC sebagai alternatif untuk menggantikan ventilasi alami dapat meningkatkan kualitas produksi, kenyamanan dan produktivitas kerja. Tetapi penggunaan AC ini dapat berdampak negatif pada lingkungan, yaitu penipisan lapisan ozon. Untuk mengurangi dampak negatif, salah satunya dengan meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan AC dalam satu ruangan, yaitu dengan menyesuaikan kebutuhan suhu dan kelembaban sesuai dengan persyaratan standar kualitas di ruangan itu. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini dirancang sebuah alat yang menggunakan mikrokontroler, untuk mengatur suhu AC secara otomatis. Alat ini bekerja sama dengan remote tetapi dapat berubah secara otomatis sesuai dengan perubahan cuaca luar yang mempengaruhi suhu yang diukur di dalam ruangan. Untuk mengetahui suhu sebenarnya yang ada di dalam ruangan, digunakan sensor LM35 dan pembacaan sensor diproses oleh mikroprosesor dan kemudian ditampilkan melalui LCD dan output sesuai dengan perintah. Alat ini akan bekerja untuk menyeimbangkan keadaan suhu ruangan secara otomatis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan pengendali suhu otomatis produksi tekstil dengan memanfaatkan mikrokontroler, LCD dan juga sensor suhu LM35. Alat ini dapat menstabilkan suhu ruang produksi secara otomatis sesuai dengan standar kualitas dan suhu yang diukur di dalam ruangan.
Analisa Kerusakan (Deformasi) Engine Mounting Kendaraan Toyota Agya Berdasarkan Tingkat Vibrasi Berbasis Mem Accelerometer
Authors: Bahri Saeful , Yuza Putra Septia 
Published: July 2020

Dalam mendeteksi kerusakan pada engine mounting cara konvensional sering di lakukan, yaitu secara visual dan feeling. Dengan cara itu timbul suatu permasalahan yaitu kesalahan diagnose kerusakan engine mounting, di karenakan visual dan feeling masing-masing individu berbeda-beda. Pada penelitian kali ini digunakan teknologi MEM Accelerometer untuk membaca tingkat vibrasi dari engine mounting. Sensor accelerometer yang di gunakan adalah ADXL335 dengan output analog berupa tegangan. Untuk memudahkan dalam membaca hasil akibat vibrasi tersebut, digunakan aplikasi data akuisisi yaitu LabView. Pada tampilan labview dapat di lihat grafik vibrasi, nilai besarnya vibrasi dan indicator warna untuk memberi tanda layak atau tidaknya vibrasi yang di hasilkan, jika indicator berwarna hijau engine mounting masih layak digunakan dan jika indicator berwarna merah dilakukan penggantian engine mounting. Nilai range vibrasi di dapat dengan melakukan sampling data engine mounting normal dan abnormal serta vibrasi pada kendaraan yang masih beroprasi. Dengan adanya perangkat tersebut maka teknisi dapat dengan mudah mengetahui apakah engine mounting tersebut masih dalam kondisi layak pakai atau sudah harus di ganti.
Las estafas piramidales en Colombia: su tratamiento en la Ley 1700 de 2013 y en el Decreto 024 de 2016
Authors: Fernández Salinero Miguel Ángel 
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this article is to show, for example to legislators across the world, the essential notes on the juridical legislative treatment that the Republic of Colombia has on Multi-level Direct Selling or network marketing, as it is most commonly referred to in the “Colombian way”. This provides a barrier to avoid the legal gap that in other countries benefit, boost and, oftenly allow high level economic delinquents to establish the central bases of pyramid schemes in places where legislation on the matter does not exist. This leads to the ruin of thousands of small and medium scale savers that put their economic hopes in disguised pyramid schemes, under the guise of a false legality.
Finally, the phenomenon of pyramid scheme frauds that are commited using cryptocurrency as bitcoin will be analyzed, covering the juridical and tax regime of cryptocurrency and, in the end, describing infamous cases of pyramid scams that have been commited utilizing this type of currency as a means of payment or investment.
Data as Competitive Weapon in the Digital-Globalization Era: An Empirical Inquiry on Marketing Analytics Using Multivariate Analysis
Authors: Baqai Sana , Qureshi Jawaid Ahmed 
Published: July 2020

In the wake of globalization, rapid advancements took place in every field. Data science and big data emerged as utmost prominent realms and in this nexus, marketing analytics outgrew as a robust discipline. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate how data is used as a competitive weapon, in the age of digital globalization, by marketers and if there is any direct relationship between marketing analytics (its measurement, IT infrastructure and barriers to deploy marketing analytics) and sales performance, and then keeping absorptive capacity and top management team advocacy as mediating variables, it is tested that whether they influence such direct relationship. This is a quantitative research; the questionnaire was being administered to 300 respondents (managers with some marketing managers, directors and chief executives). It avails Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based multivariate analysis.The result records that there is a positively significant impact of measurement of marketing analytics and IT infrastructure on sales performance and in presence of the mediating variables, absorptive capacity and top management team advocacy, the impact of marketing analytics relatively increases on sales performance. However, barriers to deploy marketing analytics appeared insignificant. This research furnishes insights to marketers and e-marketers to improve sales performance and profitability; for properly applying marketing analytics, practitioners need to have proper IT infrastructure with absorptive capacity and top management team advocacy or support. Moreover, they need skillful employees who know how to acquire, extract, disseminate and utilize data in organizations for effective (strategic or operational) decision making.
The Impact of Social Media on the Parliamentary Performance of the Members of the Jordanian 18th Parliament from their Perspectives
Authors: Al-Hnaity Mohammed Yaser , Al-Thubetat Qasem Jamil 
Published: July 2020

The study aims at exploring the degree of parliament’s follow-up to social media; to identify the degree of social media coverage of the topics needed by the MPs (Members of Parliament) in the Parliament of Jordan; to explain the degree of the impact of social media on the legislative and regulatory role of the MPs; and to measure the degree of the impact of social media on the interaction and communication of MPs with citizens. The study was carried out on the methodology of quantitative descriptive analysis. A questionnaire was developed as a major tool for collecting data. The researcher adopted the cluster (purposeful) sample consisting of (75) MPs who constitute (58%) of The total size of the study population. A statistical analysis program (SPSS) was used to analyze and process data. The study concluded that the topics needed by MPs in the Jordanian Parliament are covered highly by social media; the impact of social media on the legislative and oversight role of the MPs scored a moderate degree; and that the impact of social media toward the interaction and communication of MPs with citizens scored a high degree. In the light of the study`s results, it is recommended holding training workshops for members of the House of Representatives about how to deal with social media and electronic media, and to improve the communication and interaction with citizens.
El juguete como laboratorio
Authors: Dalgo Toledo Patricio Javier 
Published: July 2020

Este texto propone explicar algunas indagaciones alrededor del desarrollo y aplicación de “Entornos de aprendizaje” que involucran expresión artística y usos de “bajas tecnologías”, en prácticas artístico – pedagógicas llevadas a cabo en Laboratorio Disonancia, entre 2006 y 2019. Se plantea planteando analizar las relaciones que se materializan en sus modelos y metodológicas, sus propuestas de enseñanza y sus conceptos de roles en el desarrollo cognitivo, ligados con el fenómeno en estudio; entendiendo a los aprendizajes, desde la multi dirección, basados en principios de interacción y horizontalidad, es decir, desde las relaciones y la cooperación planteadas en contextos específicos.
PENGARUH INTANGIBLE ASSET, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, DAN RETURN ON ASSET TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2018
Authors: Wulandari Eka , Rinofah Risal , Mujino Mujino 
Published: July 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) Pengaruh Aset Tidak Berwujud terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. (2) Pengaruh Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. (3) Pengaruh Pengembalian Aset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (4) dan pengaruh Aset Tidak Berwujud, Rasio Hutang Terhadap Ekuitas, dan Pengembalian Aset Secara Bersamaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan di Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 15 perusahaan yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria, termasuk perusahaan yang menggunakan aturan sistem syariah dan mengalami keuntungan dalam periode yang telah ditentukan. Analisis tanggal yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel aset tidak berwujud pada nilai perusahaan, variabel rasio utang terhadap ekuitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, pengembalian aset memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan yang terakhir adalah aset tidak berwu Kata Kunci: Aktiva Tidak Berwujud, Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas, Pengembalian Aktiva, dan Nilai PerusahaanAbstractThis study aims to analyze (1) The Effect of Intangible Assets on Firm Value. (2) The Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio on Firm Value. (3) The Effect of Return on Assets on Firm Value (4) and the effect of Intangible Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return on Assets Simultaneously Against the Firm Value in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2014-2018. This study uses a sample of 15 companies selected based on criteria, including companies that use the rules of the sharia system and experience profits in a predetermined period. Date analysis used was purposive sampling technique using multiple linear regression tests. The results of this study are positive and significant influences on the intangible asset variable on firm value, the variable debt to equity ratio has a negative and not significant effect on firm value, return on assets has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and the last is intangible assets, debt to equity ratio and return on assset influence jointly or simultaneously on the company's value.Keywords : Intangible Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, and Firm Valuebstract
Learning from data reuse: successful and failed experiences in a large public research university library
Authors: Scoulas Jung Mi 
Published: July 2020

This paper illustrates a large research university library experience in reusing the data for research collected both within and outside of the library to demonstrate data reuse practice. The purpose of the paper is to 1) demonstrate when and how data are reused in a large public research university library, 2) share tips on what to consider when reusing data, and 3) share challenges and lessons learned from data reuse experiences. This paper presents five proposed opportunities for data reuse conducted by three researchers at the institution’s library which resulted in three successful instances of data reuses and two failed data reuses. Learning from successful and failed experiences is critical to understand what works and what does not work in order to identify best practices for data reuse. This paper will be helpful for librarians who intend to reuse data for publication.
ANALISIS DEIKSIS PADA NOVEL SANG PEMIMPI KARYA ANDREA HIRATA
Authors: Aci Aslina 
Published: July 2020

This study attempts to describe deiksis, persona deiksis, place deiksis, time deiksis discourse and deiksis socially on a novel Sang Pemimpi created by Andrea Hirata. The research is qualitative study. Data collection method used is a technique read and write down. Data in this study of novel titled Sang Pemimpi created by Andrea Hirata. Analysis technique is using a technique deskriptf analysis. From the data analysis, deiksis in a novel Sang Pemimpi. Persona deiksis having six part including; the first single pronouns (i), the second person single pronouns (you), demonstrative the third person singular (he), pronouns (we first plural, we), second plural pronouns (you), third plural pronouns (they). Deiksis place found in this experiment in which; here, there, in the market. Deiksis time found in the study of them now, now, last, first. Deiksis discourse found of them anaphora and katafora. While social deiksis found in the study is among them mrs, and b.a.
Spread of Endoparasites of small cattle in conditions of Private Farms
Authors: Vasilevich F. I. , Tsepilova I. I. , Gorchakova V. I. 
Published: July 2020

The purpose of the research is studying the spread of endoparasites of sheep and goats in conditions of private farms. Materials and methods. The studies were carried out in December 2019 in the conditions of private farms in the Kaluga and Tver Regions. The study subjects were sheep and goats of various sex and age groups (adult females and males aged 2–3 years and young animals aged up to 6 months). The material was feces taken from the animals’ rectum. Total 45 samples of feces from sheep and goats from a private farm in the Kaluga Region and 30 samples from sheep from a farm in the Tver Region were collected and studied. Studies for helminth eggs in feces were carried out using the flotation nethod according to the Kotelnikov-Khrenov and the Shcherbovich-Shilnikov method to detect larvae at pulmonary nematodosis. Results and discussion. As a result of coproovoscopic research methods, we found that intestinal parasites in farm in the Kaluga Region were represented by three genera of nematodes - Trichostrongylus, Nematodirus and Capillaria, as well as Protozoa of the genus Eimeria. Eggs of nematodes from the genus Trichostrongylus and Protozoa from the genus Eimeria were found in feces of sheep from the farm in the Tver Region. The infection rate with intestinal parasites in sheep and goats from two farms were similar. Pathogens from the genus Trichostrongylus prevailed, which was obviously associated with similar conditions for keeping and feeding small cattle on both farms. According to the results of fecal studies, the dominant parasitosis in animals from both farms were gastrointestinal strongylatosis.
The changing pattern of COVID-19 in Nepal: A Global concern- A Narrative Review
Authors: Banerjee Indrajit , Robinson Jared , Kashyap Abhishek , Mohabeer Poornasha , Shukla Ananya , Leclézio Alexandra 
Published: July 2020

This narrative review of the literature aims to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the younger age group in terms of the Global mortality of COVID-19 in comparison to Nepal. An extensive literature survey of English literature was conducted using Pubmed, Medline, Google Scholar, Embase, WHO Nepal Situation Updates on COVID-19, Situation update report, Ministry of Health and Population-Nepal from January 25, 2020 to June20, 2020. According to the Ministry of Health and population of The Government of Nepal, as of June 20 , 2020, out of a total of 8,605 laboratory confirmed cases reported to date, the pattern shows that most of the cases fell into the cohort of 21-30 years (37.72%), followed by 11-20 years (24.35 %), 31-40 years (21.97%) and 41-50 years (9.2%). To date Nepal has recorded a total of twenty-two deaths. At first evaluation thesefigures may not strike one as alarming, but on further investigation it is noted that the mean age is 42. 32 ± 19.632 SD years, and out of which male patients accounted for 77.3% and female accounted for 22.7%. The current situation of COVID-19 and how it develops in Nepal should be closely monitored and could be of international concern as it may be the early indicator of a changing pattern in COVID-19 infections. Nepal maytherefore act as a global watch dog, due to the fact that the world could very possibly expose the younger age group under the notion that they are more resilient to the virus, when in reality that notion may be changing. This trend must be monitored and further investigated in order to establish the risk of the events unfolding in Nepal.
KENDALA PEMBELAJARAN DARING GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Rigianti Henry Aditia 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kendala pembelajaran daring di Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengisian angket secara daring. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kendala yang dialami guru selama pembelajaran daring yaitu aplikasi pembelajaran, jaringan internet dan gawai, pengelolaan pembelajaran, penilaian, dan pengawasan.