bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ali’den Yar Ali’ye, Şah Kulu’ndan Allah Kulu’na: XVI. Yüzyıl Erzincan ve Kemah Şehirleri Kişi Adları Hakkında
Authors: Telci Cahit 
Published: December 2019

Adbilim çalışmalarının son yıllarda özellikle Osmanlı dönemi şehir tarihinin kaynaklarından olan tahrir defterlerine dayalı olarak yeni bir ivme kazandığı görülmektedir. Özellikle yıllar önce Yılmaz Kurt’un çok sayıda makalesi ile gelişme seyrine katkıda bulunduğu ve Mehdi İlhan’ın birkaç çalışma ile çalışmaların evrilmesi gereken yön bağlamında katkı sağladığı adbilim konusunda, mevcut literatüre rağmen, halen analitik çalışmaların yapıldığını söylemek mümkün değildir. Belki bu tür çalışmaların yapılması için burada olduğu gibi örneklerin biraz daha artması gerekmektedir.
Bu çalışmanın konusunu, Osmanlı hâkimiyetine nispeten geç, XVI. yüzyılın başlarında ve Çaldıran Savaşı sürecinde dâhil olan iki şehir oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada kullanılan kaynaklar fetihten üç yıl sonra hazırlanan 1518 tarihli tahrir defteri ile 1530 tarihli mufassal defterlerdir. Çalışmanın arkasında dikkat çekmek istediğimiz bazı isimlerin kullanımı hakkında küçük bir liste veriyor olmakla beraber benzer bazı araştırmalarda yapıldığı gibi isimlerin kullanım yüzdeleri vs. gibi bir tarzı tercih etmedik.
Bu çalışmanın amacı XVI. yüzyılın hemen başlarında Safevîlerden Osmanlılara intikal eden iki Safevî/Osmanlı şehrindeki kişi adları içerisinde yer bulan bazı nitelikli isimler ile hemen aynı tarihlerde diğer birçok Osmanlı şehrinde yaygın olarak kullanılmakta olup bu kazalarda pek tesadüf edilmeyen isimler konusunun altını çizmektir. Buradan hareketle, bu iki şehir ahalisinin önemli bir kısmı itibariyle, Osmanlı toplumunda daha sonraki dönemlerde Alevi olarak adlandırılacak zümreleri oluşturmakta oldukları, dolayısıyla bu ad verme geleneğinin muhtemelen bir Savefî/İran/Türkmen geleneği olarak değerlendirilebileceği savı da geliştirilebilir.
Türkmen aşiret ve cemaatleri, bilindiği gibi XVI. yüzyılda Anadolu’nun hemen her tarafında yaşamaktadır. Ancak bu gruplar içerisinde kullanılan isimlere baktığımız zaman bahse konu şehirlerin ahalilerinin kullanmakta oldukları bazı isimleri bu oranda tercih etmedikleri görülür. Dolayısıyla bu çalışma, kişi isimlerinin etnik/dinsel bir aidiyetle beraber, coğrafi/siyasi bir anlam da taşıdığı kanaatini de tespit edebilmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Analysis of Women Characters in Karnad’s ‘Yayati’
Authors: Kalesan Hima Parayil 
Published: December 2019

Karnad has revolutionized the image of women in drama through ‘Yayati’, one of his initial plays. He has contested the typical women image created by the dominant patriarchal idealogy. Though the women characters in ‘Yayati’ shows a spirit and strength unlike the docile nature and meekness expected of them, they all finally succumb to the bounds set by the patriarchal framework. However much rebellious they were to the norms of patriarchal set up; all these female characters could only partially succeed in creating an image of an emancipated woman. The play do not show the characters in an open wage against the societal structure and male domination but the female characters are shown to be thinking beyond the bounds set by the dominant ideology. The courage to break away from thinking along the lines of dominant misogynic ideology is a great step towards women’s emancipation. The essay is an attempt to show how Karnad’s female characters are struggling to break the fetters of patriarchy and yet are failing at it and succumbing to the patriarchal order of society ultimately.
Migration expectations and geography of post-Soviet Ukraine
Authors: Bilan Yuriy , Sergi Bruno S. , Simionescu Mihaela 
Published: December 2019

Research background: Starting from the concept of "post-colonial cultural dependence" and its significance for the contemporary Ukrainian society, imaginary geography is analyzed by describing the representations of the characteristics of countries, regions, places, and people living in these territories. Imaginary geography as a cultural structure implies material consequences. In the context of this paper, it is necessary to provide representations of potential migrants about the characteristics of the host countries, including details about population and the real economic, social and political opportunities after migration. The association between imaginary geography and migration in the expectations of postcolonial cultural dependence has been hardly analyzed before.
Purpose of the article: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of post-Soviet cultural dependence on migration expectations of the Ukrainian population from the postcolonial study perspective.
Methods: The methodology is composed by two elements: a synthesis of neo-institutionalism and social constructivism. The paper hypothesizes that macro and meso level discourses in the emigration environment might have an impact on aspirations through perceptions of ?migratory imaginations? and ?geographical imaginations?.
Findings & Value added: Findings are based on the cross-national study on external migration conducted within the EUmagine project. The findings show a strong correlation between migration expectations and perceptions of Ukrainians and post-Soviet cultural dependencies. In addition, the country represents a ?post-imperial borderland? that results in the political split of the Ukrainian society. Our results might contribute to the establishment of connections between the imaginary geography of the Central, Western, and Southeastern regions of Ukraine and their migration expectations and orientations.
Quantitative approach to project portfolio management: proposal for Slovak companies
Authors: Kral Pavol , Valjaskova Viera , Janoskova Katarina 
Published: December 2019

Research background: Project portfolio optimization isa demanding process in the case of considering a large number of project intentions and has so far been the subject of research by many authors, especially foreign authors. However, the issue of project portfolio optimization is an area that is not sufficiently addressed by Slovak authors. This was the main impulse to create a specific mathematical model of integer programming with bivalent variables to optimize the company's project portfolio with the intention to reflect the specific requirements of Slovak companies.
Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to propose a mathematical model of integer programming with bivalent variables to optimize the project portfolio with a focus on Slovak companies.
Methods: In accordance with the aim of the article, a questionnaire survey was carried out with the intention of identifying the criteria that are perceived by the managers of Slovak companies as important in the optimization of the project portfolio. These criteria were subsequently reflected in the mathematical model design using the mathematical programming method.
Findings & Value added: Based on a literature review aimed at the project portfolio optimization, we have found a gap in considering the compliance of project intentions and strategic objectives of the company within the optimization of the project portfolio. Based on the results of the questionnaire survey, the significance of the mutual compliance of project intentions with the strategic objectives of the company was confirmed from the point of view of Slovak companies. Given the fact that our aim was to create an innovative integer programming model with bivalent variables orientated to the conditions of Slovak companies, we included in the resulting model the criteria that were not considered within the scope of existing research in this area, and which are perceived as important by the Slovak companies.
SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES AND APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF A FUTURE
VOCALIST’S EMOTIONAL EXPRESSIVENESS
Authors: Shpyrka Alina 
Published: December 2019

In the article, the author dwells on the problem of future vocalist's emotional expressiveness formation as one of the main factors of his professional and vocal training. Based on the theoretical analysis of psychological, pedagogical, art and vocal pedagogical literature we highlighted scientific approaches and principles determining the formation of the emotional expressiveness, its quality, and effectiveness. Scientific approaches and principles will become the background for the methodological model of future vocalist's emotional expressiveness formation at solo singing classes.

Keywords: scientific principles; scientific approaches; emotional expressiveness; professional training; future vocalist.
El arte de la teoría
Authors: Cristiano Javier Luis 
Published: December 2019

El objetivo de este artículo es ofrecer un análisis de la escritura de P. Bourdieu entendida como un aspecto constitutivo, y no meramente ornamental o estilístico, de su modo de construir teoría social. Se parte del supuesto de que la elaboración de esquemas teóricos tiene en la escritura un nivel de análisis primordial, hecho de procedimientos expresivos que dan forma a las decisiones teóricas y a las lógicas de descripción y argumentación. Tomando como referencia uno de sus textos principales -El sentido práctico- se identifican y analizan una serie de operaciones de escritura que ofrecen la base de exploraciones más amplias, de la misma obra y eventualmente de otras de su género.
Experiencias de organización trans: el caso de la Asociación de Travestis, Transexuales y Transgéneros de Argentina filial Santiago del Estero.
Authors: Bravo Eugenia Florencia 
Published: December 2019

En los 90, las personas trans feminizadas irrumpieron en la esfera pública a través de las primeras organizaciones surgidas en la ciudad de Buenos Aires con el propósito de visibilizar y denunciar los abusos policiales de los que eran víctimas por ejercer el trabajo sexual, al expresar una identidad de género distinta a la asignada socialmente.
Durante ese periodo, en todas las provincias de nuestro país regían edictos policiales, por lo que las representaciones de lo femenino sólo podían ejercerse puertas adentro.
La Asociación de Travestis, Transexuales y Transgéneros de Argentina (ATTTA) surge en ese entonces y constituye una Red Nacional que cuenta con 25 años de trabajo. Santiago del Estero fue la primera filial que abrió el camino para la federalización de la Asociación.
En esta sede, se llevan a cabo diversas actividades y se generan espacios de diálogo que contribuyen al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de la población trans local, lo que favorece el cuestionamiento de las concepciones patriarcales dominantes que llevaron a las personas trans a auto percibirse y apreciarse según una imagen desvalorizada.
Mediante un enfoque etnográfico, se tratará de comprender las experiencias organizativas de las personas trans feminizadas que participan en la sede de ATTTA en Santiago del Estero.
La construcción de un problema público. Identidad, gramática y acción colectiva
Authors: Herrero Vanesa Noemi 
Published: December 2019

En este trabajo propongo analizar la construcción un problema público a partir de la experiencia colectiva de aquellas personas que utilizan la recolección, clasificación y venta de materiales reciclables como modo de subsistencia.
Interesa demostrar cómo desde la masificación del fenómeno del cartoneo a finales de la década de los 90 hasta la actualidad, a través de diferentes modalidades de acción colectiva, representación y estrategias en el espacio público se obtuvo como resultado la conversión de un problema particular a un problema público. Este problema refiere a las condiciones de trabajo, el reconocimiento de la actividad de recuperación de residuos y las condiciones de vida de miles de sujetos dedicados al cartón, el papel y la botella.
Sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of intramuscular administration of alfaxalone and butorphanol combined with acepromazine, midazolam, or dexmedetomidine in dogs
Authors: Murdock Melissa A. , Riccó Pereira Carolina H. , Aarnes Turi K. , Cremer Jeannette , Lerche Phillip , Bednarski Richard M. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of IM administration of alfaxalone and butorphanol combined with acepromazine, midazolam, or dexmedetomidine in dogs.

ANIMALS
6 young healthy mixed-breed hounds.

PROCEDURES
Dogs received each of 3 treatments (alfaxalone [2 mg/kg] and butorphanol [0.4 mg/kg] combined with acepromazine [0.02 mg/kg; AB-ace], midazolam [0.2 mg/kg; AB-mid], or dexmedetomidine [0.005 mg/kg; AB-dex], IM) in a blinded, randomized crossover-design study with a 1-week washout period between treatments. Sedation scores and cardiorespiratory variables were recorded at predetermined time points. Data were analyzed by use of mixed-model ANOVA and linear generalized estimating equations with post hoc adjustments.

RESULTS
All treatments resulted in moderate to deep sedation (median score, ≥ 15/21) ≤ 5 minutes after injection. Sedation scores did not differ among treatments until the 40-minute time point, when the score was higher for AB-dex than for other treatments. Administration of AB-dex resulted in median scores reflecting deep sedation until 130 minutes, versus 80 and 60 minutes for AB-ace and AB-mid, respectively, after injection. Heart rate, cardiac output, and oxygen delivery decreased significantly after AB-dex, but not AB-ace or AB-mid administration. Respiratory variables remained within clinically acceptable ranges after all treatments. Undesirable recovery characteristics were observed in 4 dogs after AB-mid treatment. Four dogs required atipamezole administration 180 minutes after AB-dex injection.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
All protocols produced reliable sedation. The results indicated that in young, healthy dogs, AB-mid may produce undesirable recovery characteristics; AB-dex treatment caused cardiovascular depression and should be used with caution.
Evaluation of Anticonvulsant Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Leaves of Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp. In Rodents
Authors: Kore Ankita Prakash , Naikwade Nilofar Shahnwaj , Ladda Padma Laxmikant , Shikalgar Tabbasum Shabbirahmad , Patil Shirish Sidgonda 
Published: December 2019

Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp. is the perennial plant belongs to family Fabaceae, commonly called as Pigeon pea plant. The presence of phytoconstituents like flavonoids, the flavanone (substituted) from Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp. have in vitro neuroactive property. This flavanone named as pinostrobin helps to inhibit voltage – gated sodium channels. Because of its bioactive phytoconstituents it may act as antiepileptic drug. To avoid problems like ADR herbal plant might be alternative to treat epilepsy. The current study was therefore carried out to evaluate antiepileptic activity of Ethanolic extract of leaves of Cajanus cajan in rodents. The effect of ELECC in MES-induced convulsions in rat and PTZ-induced convulsion in mice was evaluated using doses 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg for 7 days. Phenytoin (25 mg/kg), Diazepam (4 mg/kg) was used as standard drug for respective model. Depending on the model, outcome measures were abolishment of Hind Limb Tonic Extensor phase in MES-induced convulsion in rat and onset of latency, recovery or death in PTZ-induced convulsion in mice as well as biochemical estimation of amino acid neurotransmitter (GABA, Glutamate) were evaluated. The ELECC at doses 100 and 200 mg/kg significantly delayed the HLTE phase in MES-induced convulsions in rat whereas, significantly increased onset of latency in PTZ-induced convulsion in mice. It also showed significant (p>0.0001) effect on the level of GABA and Glutamate in dose dependent manner in both models. The phytochemical study of C. cajan showed the presence of Glycosides, Flavonoids, Flavonones, Steroids, Tannins, Fixed oil, Fatty acids and Proteins. As the flavonoids present in C. cajan may contribute to the anticonvulsant activity of the plant. Therefore, the presence of such compounds in the extract may be responsible for the anticonvulsant effect. Therefore, present study validates its anticonvulsant activity. Further, research is required to elucidate its specific mechanism of action and isolation of responsible active principles.
Adapting Technology Acceptance Model to Predict Attitudes Toward Using E-Management Exploratory study of the views of the heads of the scientific departments at the University of Duhok
Authors: Ismael Hadi Kh. , Abbas Saad F. 
Published: December 2019

This study aimed to present the concept of (TAM) and e-management, and use the two constructsof TAM (perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness) as perceptual determinants for attitudes toward using e-management at the University of Duhok.
The study adopted the descriptive approach, and utilized the questionnaire for data collection.
The study society consisted of all Heads of scientific departments at the university during the academic year 2016/2017 (N=52). The questionnaire was distributed to all members of the study society, and the response rate was (100%). A numerous of statistical methods were used to analyze the data and test the hypotheses which provided for the existence of significant correlation and impact between both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness and the attitudes towards using e-management.
The results of study showed that most of the respondents held a positive attitude towards using e-management. The results also showed that there is a statistically significant impact of both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on the attitudes towards using e-management, with moral significance at (P ≤ 0.01). The study presented a set of suggestions among them developing training programs that raise the level of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of e-management among administrative leaders in the university, and qualify them to deal with the use of e-management.
The Rise of Indonesian Feminist Activism on Social Media
Authors: Parahita Gilang Desti 
Published: December 2019

Some studies have discussed digital activism and politics in Indonesia. However, studies investigating the phenomenon of Indonesian feminist activism on social media have yet to be conducted. On the other hand, Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, and also other online platforms have become a fertile site for the public to aspire their views and mobilize people for some causes, including social media accounts voicing feminist perspectives in Indonesian online sphere. This study uncovers the actors behind and goals of feminism activists who create accounts on social media such as Facebook, Instagram and YouTube. The method of the study is snow-ball interviews, content analyses of Instagram posts, and close observation on public activities of the important figures within the movement on their social media account, as well as their writings. This study found that Indonesian digital feminism activists have started with the agencies of the young women of Indonesia in the circle of senior feminists in Jakarta, as well as feminist emerging from the GusDurian network. Basic literacy and digital literacy have facilitated the activists with capability to articulate and share their ideas. Eventually, the activists initiate the movement on social media which functions as a means of creating digital safe place, sharing personal stories, providing online discussion forum, promoting marches and offline discussion events, responding to criticisms and oppositional standpoints, as well as conducting and publishing research.
My thanks to our Peer Reviewers
Authors: Bortolussi Robert 
Published: December 2019

In this age of “fake news” and “predatory journals”, the peer review process could never be more important. A knowledgeable reviewer plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of the scientific process. In fact, without adequate peer review, academic excellence would falter.
So my hat is off to the 84 people who provided their time and expertise in formulating their reviews for the journal of Clinical and Investigative Medicine (CIM).
PERBAIKAN POLA TANAM LAHAN KERING DENGAN PENDEKATAN CIRCULAR ECONOMY MENUJU AGRO-EKOWISATA
Authors: Moata Melinda R.S. , Tome Vini D , Kuang Stefanus , Gharu Blasius 
Published: December 2019

AbstractDesa Oelbiteno merupakan salah satu desa dari empat desa yang ada di Kecamatan Fatuleu Tengah yang merupakan salah satu tempat wisata alam di Kab. Kupang-NTT.Â Daerah ini memiliki potensi pengembangan agroekowisata. Namun sistem pertanian rakyatnya masih bersifat konvensional. Karena itu, untuk peningkaan pertumbuahan eknomi desa dan masyarakat perlu adanya alih guna lahan dari pertanian campuran subsistem menjadi agroekowisata. Diikuti oleh peningkatan produktivitas lahan melalui perbaikan pola tanam lahan kering sesuai kearifan lokal. Â Kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui desain kebun model pertanian lahan kering, membimbing dan mendampingi petani agar usaha taninya dapat bernilai ekonomis dan mempunyai dampak ekologi yang baik. Dengan memanfaatkan beberapa objek alam (mata air dan kolam), produk pertanain lahan kering dengan pola tanam bedengan sejajar kontur, dan aplikasi pertanian organik berbahan local dengan pendekatan circular economy telah menambah pemahaman, sikap dan ketrampilan dalam rangka upaya perbaikan pertanian lahan kering yang sehat dan berkelanjutan. AbstractDesa Oelbiteno merupakan salah satu desa dari empat desa yang ada di Kecamatan Fatuleu Tengah yang merupakan salah satu tempat wisata alam di Kab. Kupang-NTT.Â Daerah ini memiliki potensi pengembangan agroekowisata. Namun sistem pertanian rakyatnya masih bersifat konvensional. Karena itu, untuk peningkaan pertumbuahan eknomi desa dan masyarakat perlu adanya alih guna lahan dari pertanian campuran subsistem menjadi agroekowisata. Diikuti oleh peningkatan produktivitas lahan melalui perbaikan pola tanam lahan kering sesuai kearifan lokal. Â Kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui desain kebun model pertanian lahan kering, membimbing dan mendampingi petani agar usaha taninya dapat bernilai ekonomis dan mempunyai dampak ekologi yang baik. Dengan memanfaatkan beberapa objek alam (mata air dan kolam), produk pertanain lahan kering dengan pola tanam bedengan sejajar kontur, dan aplikasi pertanian organik berbahan local dengan pendekatan circular economy telah menambah pemahaman, sikap dan ketrampilan dalam rangka upaya perbaikan pertanian lahan kering yang sehat dan berkelanjutan.