bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Testimony Video in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer
Authors: Masitoh Siti , Mardeyanti Mardeyanti 
Published: November 2020

The high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is up to almost 80%. The cause of action is needed early detection through examination visual inspection with acetic acid/pap smear as a precaution to handling this disease. Women have avoided early detection through pap smear due to a lack of knowledge. The study's purpose was to determine the effect of health education with the module and video testimonials on increasing knowledge, attitude, and behavior in the early detection of cervical cancer by pap smear in Community Health Centers District Cipayung. This study uses a Quasi Experiment with pretest-posttest design in two groups, consisting of groups with a module method and groups by watching testimonial videos. Data obtained from questionnaires for knowledge, attitude, and behavior. The total samples are 70. Each group is 35 respondents. The results showed in the module group, and there were differences in knowledge before and after health education (p-value 0,000) and behavior (0.029). There are differences in knowledge (p-value 0.046) and behavior (0,000). This study also shows differences in behavior after getting health education between modules and video testimonials (p-value 0.003). Education of respondents influences knowledge (p-value 0,000). Health education using video testimonials increases attitudes and behaviors towards the early detection of cervical cancer.
Sosio-Ekologi Masyarakat Sekitar Sabuk Hijau (Greenbelt) Waduk Jatigede
Authors: Budiyanti Anita 
Published: November 2020

Green Belt area of the Jatigede Reservoir are located at an elevation of 260-262.5 masl covering 5 administrative districts namely Jatigede, Jatinunggal, Wado, Darmaraja and Cisitu. Spatialy is included into a local protected area which one the ownership of land is under the authority of the reservoir management. The phenomenon that occurred earlier in the dams in Indonesia are the green belt fields has degradation such as occupational settlement and conversion of agricultural land by civil society which does not convey the principles of soil and water conservation. Green belt area as buffer zone and an interface between the core zone (aquatic) and the outside of reservoir area (community settlement). The socioecological interaction between human and natural resources will always occur in the buffer zone. The object of this research is to learn of socio-ecology at green belt land as multifunctional area both for conservation and production function and in its utilization involving people affected by the construction of Jatigede dam. The method used is a concurrent quantitative-qualitative combination to explore the biophysical, social, economic and cultural characteristics and perception of the stakeholders about exictence the green belt of the Jatigede dam. The socio-ecology of civil society not use concept in land use plan green belt of jatigede reservoir is to make zonation based on biophysical factor that is zones of conservation and production. Keywords : Green belt, Jatigede Reservoir, Socio-ecology landscape
THE ANALYSIS OF SEISMIC LOAD CHARACTRESITIC OBSERVED IN THE LOWER SILESIAN COPPER BASIN
Authors: Fuławka Krzysztof , Stolecki Lech , Jaśkiewicz-Proć Izabela , Pytel Witold , Mertuszka Piotr 
Published: November 2020

One of the major problems associated with the excavation of the copper deposits in underground mines in Poland is the relatively high level of seismic activity. Numerous high-energy tremors can negatively affect the stability of underground workings and can have a destructive impact on the infrastructure located at the surface as well. As predicted, the seismic activity increases along with the depth of mining operations. Therefore, to face these threats, a number of organizational and technical prevention methods have been applied in the mines. One of them is the assessment of the effect of additional dynamic loads on the structures behaviour with the use of numerical modelling. Recently there have been some possibilities of conducting dynamic analyses, i.e. using the finite element method that allows gathering information on the changes in stress conditions or deformation levels within the analysed object. Unfortunately, these kinds of calculations are usually performed after the occurrence of an unwanted event, so it is rather a post factum method. This is mainly due to the lack of information about the worst scenario of seismic wave distribution. At the same time, during the preliminary risk assessment, in most cases, only the maximum predicted value of seismic wave amplitudes is taken into consideration. Other dynamic parameters such as dominant frequency and duration of seismic wave are usually omitted.
In this paper, the time-frequency characteristics of induced seismic waves observed within the Lower Silesian Copper Basin were analysed. Based on the high-energy seismic events database, dominant frequencies, amplitudes and tremor durations were determined. Then the correlation between each parameter, i.e. the energy of each tremor and their hypocentic distance from the seismic source and monitoring station were determined.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH KELUARGA TERHADAP PERILAKU PESERTA DIDIK DI MI MA’ARIF NU BRUNOSARI PURWOREJO JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Nafi'ah Siti Anisatun , Ernawati Ita Hesti 
Published: November 2020

Family care patterns have an important role in shaping children's behavior. Pla foster children from childhood describe the behavior of children when children are adults. Good parenting will produce good child behavior. In this study the authors found a student who has a different behavior with his friends. Therefore the author wants to examine the effect of family parenting on children's behavior.
This research uses qualitative research. Data analysis techniques used in this study with descriptive research, a researcher conducts the analysis only up to the description level, namely analyzing and presenting facts systematically so that it can be more easily understood and concluded.
Based on the results of the study the authors found that students are very difficult to regulate in the learning process in class. Students when learning only play and draw. The student is difficult to manage not only during class hours, at the time of the ceremony he also can not be silent. Based on the results of educator interviews with his family that the child is only raised by a grandmother. Parents of students have divorced.
Menimbang (Ulang) Kekerasan Dalam Alkitab Dari Perspektif Katolik
Authors: Tanureja Indra 
Published: November 2020

Abstrak: Kekerasan dalam Alkitab boleh dikatakan merupakan sebuah topik alkitabiah yang unik dan abadi, baik dari sudut pandang akademis maupun spiritual. Orang tidak hanya perlu memahaminya untuk orang lain, tetapi juga untuk diri sendiri. Sejak Marcion di abad pertama sampai saat ini, meskipun sudah amat banyak tulisan dihasilkan, tidak pernah ada suatu solusi yang memuaskan semua pihak. Tulisan ini menawarkan sudut pandang yang jarang disentuh, yaitu sudut pandang Gereja Katolik. Membaca Alkitab sebagai orang Katolik berarti membaca dengan memperhatikan juga ajaran-ajaran Gereja tentang (pokok-pokok tertentu dari) Alkitab sebagaimana terungkap dalam dokumen-dokumen resmi Gereja. Ajaran Gereja khususnya Dei Verbum artikel 11 dan 12 memuat paling tidak pemahaman akan tiga hal yang dapat membuka kemungkinan untuk memahami persoalan ini secara lebih utuh. Pokok-pokok yang dimaksud adalah soal inspirasi, paham tentang Alkitab, dan kesatuan seluruh Alkitab sebagai kunci penafsiran Alkitab dalam Gereja. Pembacaan Alkitab secara menyeluruh menunjukkan bahwa klim kekerasan dalam Alkitab adalah sebuah klim sepihak yang tidak memperhatikan keseluruhan Alkitab sebagaimana dipahami dan di terima Gereja sebagai buku iman.

Kata-kata Kunci: Kekerasan dalam Alkitab, Ajaran Gereja, Dei Verbum, inspirasi, paham tentang Alkitab, kesatuan seluruh Alkitab, jenis sastra.

Abstract: Violence in the Bible could be considered a unique eternal theme in the Bible, be it from academic or spiritual perspective. One needs to understand it not only for helping others, but also for himself. Since Marcion in the first century up to our time, there has been no solution which is acceptable and could satisfy everybody, notwithstanding the abundance literature on this topic. To read the Bible as Catholic means to read it employing the Church’s teachings on the Bible which are found in the official Church documents as the hermeneutical key. The teaching of the Church especially Dei Verbum 11 and 12 offers an understanding on three important points that could be useful for comprehending the topic in a more comprehensive way. Those three points are the notion of biblical inspiration, the Catholic understanding of the Bible and the unity of the Bible. They could be the key to a correct interpretation of the Bible within the Church. The holistic reading of the Bible shows that the claim of biblical violence is actually a one-sided claim that does not pay fair attention to the unity of the Bible as a whole as it is understood and accepted by the Church as the book of faith.
Keywords: Violence in the Bible, Church’s official teaching, Dei Verbum, divine inspiration, notion of the Bible, the unity of the Bible, literary genre.
Renta Básica de Emancipación. Periodo 2007-2010. Dificultades en su gestión
Authors: Velázquez Martín Francisco Javier 
Published: November 2020

La Renta Básica de Emancipación fue una de las medidas de contenido social que el Gobierno de España presidido por José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero aprobó para apoyar la emancipación de los jóvenes, intentando facilitar su acceso a la vivienda. Además, la medida conectaba directa e inmediatamente con el compromiso electoral que, en términos más amplios referidos al conjunto de los ámbitos implicados, se formuló en el apartado dedicado a este colectivo dentro del programa electoral del PSOE para las elecciones generales de 2004.
En el presente artículo, se ponen de manifiesto y explican las dificultades que hubo a la hora de poner en práctica la medida como consecuencia, fundamentalmente, de la intervención de los diversos y diferentes actores implicados.
Estrategias de lucha contra la corrupción: la experiencia de la Oficina Antifraude de Cataluña
Authors: Gimeno Jubero Miguel Ángel 
Published: November 2020

En este artículo encontrará el recorrido, a lo largo de sus primeros diez años, de la Oficina Antifraude de Cataluña. Su constitución, funciones, estrategias, planteamientos, principales proyectos y futuros retos. Actúa desde su doble vertiente de lucha contra la corrupción: la prevención y la investigación de casos que dañan la integridad de las instituciones públicas y, entre otras consecuencias, merman la confianza de los ciudadanos. Con vocación de impacto hacia la sociedad, la Oficina Antifraude facilita herramientas a las instituciones y sus servidores públicos para fortalecer sus sistemas de integridad y contribuye a la concienciación ciudadana. A través de la metodología de análisis de riesgos, se abordan ámbitos donde los riesgos de corrupción tienen más incidencia.
Generation of stably expressing IRF5 spliced isoform in Jurkat cells
Authors: Kaur Ashwinder , Fang Chee-Mun 
Published: November 2020

Lentiviral transduction enables the generation of gain-of-function of a targeted gene in mammalian cells. Single-cell cloning through limiting dilution can establish a population of cells with homogenous transgene expression for exploring protein function. Here, we describe step by step optimized protocols for generating clonal stably expressing using crude lentiviral supernatant in Jurkat cells. Although the protocol is for general use, we will detail how to create stable cell lines based on Jurkat cells expressing IRF5 spliced isoform. These protocols will be broadly useful for researchers seeking to apply overexpression by viral transduction and generation of stable clone to study gene function in mammalian cells.
Prévoir les variations saisonnières de la glace de mer arctique et leurs impacts sur le climat
Authors: Msadek Rym , Garric Gilles , Fleury Sara , Garnier Florent , Batté Lauriane , Bushuk Mitchell 
Published: November 2020

L'Arctique est la région du globe qui s'est réchauffée le plus vite au cours des trente dernières années, avec une augmentation de la température de surface environ deux fois plus rapide que pour la moyenne globale. Le déclin de la banquise arctique observé depuis le début de l'ère satellitaire et attribué principalement à l'augmentation de la concentration des gaz à effet de serre aurait joué un rôle important dans cette amplification des températures au pôle. Cette fonte importante des glaces arctiques, qui devrait s'accélérer dans les décennies à venir, pourrait modifier les vents en haute altitude et potentiellement avoir un impact sur le climat des moyennes latitudes. L'étendue de la banquise arctique varie considérablement d'une saison à l'autre, d'une année à l'autre, d'une décennie à l'autre. Améliorer notre capacité à prévoir ces variations nécessite de comprendre, observer et modéliser les interactions entre la banquise et les autres composantes du système Terre, telles que l'océan, l'atmosphère ou la biosphère, à différentes échelles de temps. La réalisation de prévisions saisonnières de la banquise arctique est très récente comparée aux prévisions du temps ou aux prévisions saisonnières de paramètres météorologiques (température, précipitation). Les résultats ayant émergé au cours des dix dernières années mettent en évidence l'importance des observations de l'épaisseur de la glace de mer pour prévoir l'évolution de la banquise estivale plusieurs mois à l'avance.
Surface temperatures over the Arctic region have been increasing twice as fast as global mean temperatures, a phenomenon known as arctic amplification. One main contributor to this polar warming is the large decline of Arctic sea ice observed since the beginning of satellite observations, which has been attributed to the increase of greenhouse gases. The acceleration of Arctic sea ice loss that is projected for the coming decades could modify the upper level atmospheric circulation yielding climate impacts up to the mid-latitudes. There is considerable variability in the spatial extent of ice cover on seasonal, interannual and decadal time scales. Better understanding, observing and modelling the interactions between sea ice and the other components of the climate system is key for improved predictions of Arctic sea ice in the future. Running operational-like seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice is a quite recent effort compared to weather predictions or seasonal predictions of atmospheric fields like temperature or precipitation. Recent results stress the importance of sea ice thickness observations to improve seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice conditions during summer.
PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU AKAR TANJUNG DENGAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS PLANNING (MRP) PADA UPT. MAKARTI POMOSDA
Authors: Hidayah Khoirul , Sukarni Sukarni , Syaichu Achmad 
Published: November 2020

Suatu produksi yang direncanakan dengan baik akan menghasilkan efektivitas dan efisiensi produksi bagi perusahaan. Pentingnya perencanaan material pada perusahaan diharapkan dapat menghasilkan sistem yang baik terhadap proses produksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan Material Requirement Planning (MRP) sehingga kebutuhan bahan baku selama proses produksi di UPT MAKARTI POMOSDA dapat terpenuhi dengan menggunakan metode peramalan forecasting dalam satu tahun yaitu, moving average dan weighted moving average. Metode ini terpilih untuk mengetahui safety stock nya produk setiap bulan dan setiap tahun. Berdasarkan detail dan analisa kesalahan metode moving average dengan menggunakan program POM QM forWindows Versi 3 Basic (Mean Error) 42,455, MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation) 259,545, MSE (Mean Squared Error) 118490,6, Standard Error (denom=n-2=9) 380,555, MAPE (Mean Absolute Percent Error) 643, dan next period 480. Sedangkan detail dan analisa kesalahan metode ini dengan menggunakan program POM QM For Windows Versi 3 Basic (Mean Error) 38,827, MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation) 212,257, MSE (Mean Squared Error) 83586,58, Standard Error (denom=n-2=9) 323,239, MAPE (Mean Absolute Percent ) 495, dan next period 464,893. Berdasarkan hasil proses diatas juga diketahui (safety stock) pada UPT MAKARTI POMOSDA pada tahun 2017 yaitu sejumlah 5209 unit, setelah dilakukan penelitian mengalami kenaikan sebesar 6758 dengan prosentase sebesar 129,7%, sehingga tidak ada penumpukan barang digudang. Hal ini juga didukung dengan penurunan biaya simpan bahan baku dari Rp 120.850/Periode (bulan) menjadi Rp 109.350/Periode (bulan).
An atypical form of deficit presentation of B12
Authors: Morillo Blanco ML , Perez Moyano S , Arranz Solana S , Guilarte López-Mañas J , García Fernandez JR 
Published: November 2020

Resumen

Paciente de 62 años sin patologías de interés que consulta por lesiones dermatológicas que persisten, habiendo sido valorado previamente por Dermatólogo. El estudio realizado para descartar patología orgánica objetiva como causa de dichas lesiones un de déficit de cianocobalamina o B12 siendo la afectación en la piel su primera manifestación. Se completa la evaluación del paciente con la búsqueda de la etiología del déficit llegando a la conclusión de una gastritis atrófica como causa e iniciándose tratamiento con suplementación vitamínica con resolución del cuadro.
Análisis del tiempo de respuesta del laboratorio clínico al servicio de urgencia del Hospital del Niño Doctor José Renán Esquivel durante el segundo trimestre de 2016
Authors: Juárez Moore Yaremi Del Carmen , Llanusa Ruiz Celia , Gutiérrez Zehr Johana 
Published: November 2020

El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar los tiempos de respuesta del laboratorio clínico para los pacientes del servicio de urgencia del Hospital del Niño Doctor José Renán Esquivel, que acudieron a consulta en el segundo trimestre 2016. En cuanto al diseño se aplicó el Método descriptivo-restrospectivo. Universos compuestos por pacientes que acudieron a urgencias del hospital y que requierieron análisis clínicos entre los meses de abril a junio de 2016: Universo #1: 5.000 pacientes con análisis clínico hematológico. 357muestras analizadas. Universo #2: 3.023 pacientes con análisis clínico de química general. 342 muestras analizadas. Universo #3: 1.689 pacientes con análisis clínico de urinálisis. 313 muestras analizadas. Universo #4: 420 pacientes con análisis clínico de parasitología. 201 muestras analizadas. En cuanto a los materiales y métodos se generó la información mediante la revisión y análisis documental de las solicitudes médicas ingresadas al sistema de información de laboratorio clínico MODULAB. Como conclusión del estudio se identificó que la sección que posee el mayor porcentaje de informes de laboratorio clínico fuera de tiempo es hematología general con un 40.62% seguida de la sección de química general con un 25.14%. Todas las secciones cumplen con tiempos de respuestas globales menores a 1:00:00 hora, pero existen tendencias de tiempos de respuesta prolongados en los horarios matutinos y vespertinos.
A global food plant dataset for wild silkmoths and hawkmoths, and its use in documenting polyphagy of their caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea: Saturniidae, Sphingidae)
Authors: Ballesteros Mejia Liliana , Arnal Pierre , Hallwachs Winnie , Haxaire Jean , Janzen Daniel , Kitching Ian , Rougerie Rodolphe 
Published: November 2020

Herbivorous insects represent a major fraction of global biodiversity and the relationships they have established with their food plants range from strict specialists to broad generalists. Our knowledge of these relationships is of primary importance to basic (e.g. the study of insect ecology and evolution) and applied biology (e.g. monitoring of pest or invasive species), and yet remains very fragmentary and understudied. In Lepidoptera, caterpillars of families Saturniidae and Sphingidae are rather well known and considered to have adopted contrasting preferences in their use of food plants. The former are regarded as being rather generalist feeders, whereas the latter are more specialist.
To assemble and synthesize the vast amount of existing data on food plants of Lepidoptera families Saturniidae and Sphingidae, we combined three major existing databases to produce a dataset collating more than 26,000 records for 1256 species (25% of all species) in 121 (67%) and 167 (81%) genera of Saturniidae and Sphingidae, respectively. This dataset is used here to document the level of polyphagy of each of these genera using summary statistics as well as the calculation of a polyphagy score derived from the analysis of Phylogenetic Diversity of the food plants used by the species in each genus.
Il dolore del feto
Authors: Bellieni Carlo Valerio 
Published: November 2020

Il dolore del feto è ormai stato riconosciuto dalla fisiologia moderna. Per molti anni lo si è negato così come si è negato che il neonato sentisse dolore al momento di interventi invasivi. Questo atteggiamento era dovuto a paura degli effetti collaterali degli analgesici e al fatto che non si voleva concedere lo status di persona al feto/neonato.
Oggi c’è ancora chi continua a negare l’evidenza del dolore feto-neonatale. Alcuni teorizzando questa negazione, altri riconoscendo la presenza di dolore in questo stadio della vita ma non cambiando per questo atteggiamento clinico.
Gli esami invasivi sono altamente dolorosi per il feto; ciononostante vengono sempre più eseguiti. È tuttavia possibile un atteggiamento rispettoso della dignità del feto e del prematuro a partire dal riconoscimento della loro capacità di soffrire, che con i nostri lavori stiamo mettendo in luce.
From Manichaeism to Zoroastrianism: On the History of the Teaching of the ‘Two Principles’
Authors: König Götz 
Published: November 2020

The essential feature in the religious history of Pre-Islamic Iran is its dualistic worldview. It marks all stages of Zoroastrianism and also Manichaeism, in which dualism can be regarded as the most important Zoroastrian piece of inheritance. The following essay concentrates on two aspects of this ‘inheritance’ that have been overlooked until today: 1) The Manichaean dualism is consistently built on elements and tendencies that already existed, albeit covertly, in the Younger Avesta; and 2) The Manichaean dualism has thereby confronted Zoroastrian theologians with the task of giving an alternative and consistent formulation of dualism. Thus, the continuous attention both Dēnkard III and the Škand Gumānīg ī Wizār, two of the most philosophically inclined works in Pahlavi, give the concept of dualism seeks to articulate a relation between the notion of evil and the idea of the “finite,” and also to formulate the notion of "principle," seen as a demarcation from the Manichaean solution.