bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN SANKSI DENDA TERHADAP KASUS PERSEKONGKOLAN TENDER JALAN NASIONAL
Authors: Asmah Asmah 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKKomisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) dalam Putusan Nomor 09/KPPU-L/2013 menyatakan bahwa terlapor I, terlapor II, terlapor III, terlapor IV, terlapor V, terlapor VI, terlapor VII, terlapor VIII, terlapor IX, dan terlapor X terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan melakukan persekongkolan tender. Pengadilan Negeri Makassar menjatuhkan Putusan Nomor 238/PDT. SUS-KPPU/2014/PN.MKS yang amarnya menolak permohonan keberatan para pemohon. Pada tingkat kasasi, Mahkamah Agung dalam Putusan Nomor 430 K/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2015 menguatkan Putusan Nomor 238/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2014/PN.MKS dan Putusan Nomor 09/KPPU-L/2013. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana analisis penerapan sanksi hukum dalam kasus persekongkolan tender pada Putusan Nomor 430 K/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2015 tingkat kasasi di Mahkamah Agung. Metode yang digunakan adalah normatif empiris. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pertimbangan hakim pada Putusan Nomor 430 K/PDT. SUS-KPPU/2015, yang pada dasarnya menguatkan Putusan Nomor 238/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2014/PN.MKS dan Putusan Nomor 09/KPPU-L/2013 yang menyatakan bahwa terlapor telah terbukti memenuhi unsur-unsur Pasal 22 Undnag-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 terkait persekongkolan tender, sehingga merefleksikan nilai-nilai dan norma-norma yang terkandung dalam proses penegakan hukum di bidang persaingan usaha, dengan memberikan jaminan kesempatan berusaha yang sama bagi setiap pelaku usaha melalui pencegahan terjadinya praktik persekongkolan tender.Kata kunci: sanksi, persekongkolan, KPPU. ABSTRACTThe Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) in Decision Number 09/KPPU-L/2013 states that reported party I up to reported party X were proven legally and convincingly to conduct tender conspiracy. Makassar District Court imposed Decision Number 238/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2014/PN.MKS that refused the petition of petitioners' objections. At the cassation level, the Supreme Court in Decision Number 430 K/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2015 reinforces Decision Number 238/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2014/PN.MKS and Decision Number 09/KPPU-L/2013. The formulation of this research problem is how the analysis of the application of legal sanctions in the case of tender conspiracy in Decision Number 430 K/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2015 cassation level in the Supreme Court. The method used in this analysis is normative. The conclusion of this research is that consideration of the judge on the Decision of the Supreme Court Number 430 K/PDT.SUS-KPPU/2015 that reinforces Decision Number 238/PDT.SUSKPPU/2014/PN.MKS and KPPU Decision Number 09/KPPU-L/2013, which states that the reported party has been proven to fulfill the elements of Article 22 of Law 5 of 1999 related to the tender conspiracy. So that it reflects, the values and norms that contained in the process of law enforcement in the field of business competition, by providing guarantees of equal business opportunities for each business actor through the prevention of the practice of tender conspiracy. Keywords: sanctions, conspiracy, KPPU.
EKSEKUTABILITAS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG TERHADAP PENCALONAN ANGGOTA DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH
Authors: Alfath Tahegga Primananda 
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKKomisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) membuat Peraturan KPU Nomor 26 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Peraturan KPU Nomor 14 Tahun 2018 tentang Pencalonan Perseorangan Pemilu Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Daerah yang khususnya diatur dalam Pasal 60A. Akan tetapi ketentuan pada peraturan tersebut diputus telah bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan, dan tidak boleh dimaknai berlaku surut oleh Mahkamah Agung dalam Putusan Nomor 65P/ HUM/2018. Atas adanya fakta hukum yang tidak koheren tersebut, diambil isu hukum terkait kepastian hukum dapat atau tidaknya calon anggota Dewan Perwakilan Daerah yang juga merupakan pengurus (fungsionaris) partai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini, pertama, terdapat kesesatan dalam penalaran hukum pada ratio decidendi Putusan Nomor 65P/HUM/2018. Kedua, putusan Mahkamah Agung tersebut dapat disimpangi oleh KPU, karena sebagaimana dalam kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi melakukan pengujian konstitusionalitas terhadap undang-undang yang bersifat erga omnes.Kata kunci: racio decidendi; penalaran hukum; Dewan Perwakilan Daerah. ABSTRACT The General Election Commission (KPU) has enacted KPU Regulation Number 26 of 2018 concerning the Second Amendment to KPU Regulation Number 14 of 2018 over the Nomination of Individual Election of Regional Representative Council Members. The provisions of this regulation, especially Article 60A, contravene with Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Legislation Drafting Process. In the Decision Number 65P/HUM/2018, the Supreme Court should not retroactively interpret the KPU regulation. Due to the incoherent legal facts, legal issues raised in this article is about legal certainty whether a candidate of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) member can also become a political party official. This research uses legal research methods with normative, conceptual, and case approaches. The results of this research are as follows. The results of this research are as follows. First, there are errors in legal reasoning on the ratio decidendi of the Supreme Court Decision Number 65P/ HUM/2018. Second, the Supreme Court Decision can be distorted by the KPU because the court acted like the Constitutional Court reviewing an erga omnes law. Keywords: racio decidendi; legal reasoning; Regional Representative Council.
Avaliação da Educação Interprofissional em Saúde como componente curricular na perspectiva dos discentes da Universidade de Pernambuco
Authors: Lima Augusto Fernando Santos de , Antunes Maria Bernadete de Cerqueira , Lemos Emmanuelly Correia de 
Published: January 2020

A educação interprofissional (EIP) é evidenciada como importante ferramenta para promoção de mudanças nos panoramas acadêmicos, trazendo eficiência ao trabalho em equipe e colaborativo em saúde. Assim, o objetivo deste manuscrito foi analisar o Módulo Interprofissional, a partir da avaliação dos discentes. É um estudo descritivo-exploratório quantitativo, realizado a partir das avaliações de 267 discentes dos cursos de graduação em saúde da Universidade de Pernambuco, campus Santo Amaro, ao fim dos semestres 2015.2 e 2016.1 por meio de questionário on-line. A maioria dos discentes avaliaram positivamente (escala excelente, muito bom e bom) a organização geral do Módulo, sendo 61% organização e planejamento; 70% conteúdo e 78% a contribuição, do Módulo, para o saber pessoal e do grupo. Da mesma forma para metodologia adotada, em que mais da metade afirmou ter sido positiva a dinâmica de trabalho (64%), os recursos utilizados (68%), os textos (66%) e os exercícios e instrumentos de coleta (66%). Sobre a atuação da preceptoria e da tutoria a proporção de discentes que emitiram avaliação positiva foi mais de 70% para todos os aspectos investigados, foram eles: o conhecimento, a clareza de expressão e o relacionamento com o grupo. Os discentes avaliaram positivamente todos os aspectos que evolveram o desenvolvimento do módulo interprofi ssional enquanto componente curricular, desde a organização até os seus elementos pedagógicos e metodológicos.Palavras-chave: Educação Interprofissional. Avaliação Educacional. Educação em Saúde. Relações Interprofissionais. Comportamento cooperativo.
Educação Interprofissional em Saúde: abordagem na perspectiva de recomendações internacionais
Authors: Gontijo Eliane Dias , Freire Filho José Rodrigues , Forster Aldaisa Cassanho 
Published: January 2020

Iniciativas de Educação Interprofissional (EIP) têm sido identificadas como estratégias promissoras para a oferta de cuidado em saúde mais qualificado, integral e efetivo. O ambiente de aprendizagem interprofissional além de reforçar o papel de cada profissão, prepara para o trabalho em equipe e desenvolve atitudes positivas em benefício dos pacientes. O presente estudo tem como objetivo investigar as produções científicas na área da EIP com enfoque nos conceitos, fundamentos e aplicabilidade na perspectiva de organizações internacionais que atuam no tema, contemplando ainda relatos de sua implementação na realidade brasileira nos recentes anos. Realizou-se revisão narrativa combinada com revisão sistemática a partir de busca eletrônica de publicações sobre o tema no período de 2010 a 2018, na plataforma intranet da Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS/WHO), no portal IRIS da Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde (OPAS/PAHO), nos portais Web of Science e Medline utilizando os descritores “interprofessional education” e “educação interprofissional”. O aplicativo Rayyan QCRI foi utilizado como suporte para selecionar os artigos encontrados. No total, 851 textos e publicações foram identificados a partir das bases utilizadas, dos quais 63 eram duplicados. No final, 114 foram avaliados por dois revisores obedecendo aos critérios de exclusão pré-estabelecidos, sendo selecionados 67 artigos. Os achados demonstram o protagonismo de uma organização internacional para a disseminação de conceitos e fundamentos da EIP e seu papel indutor para o desenvolvimento das políticas de recursos humanos em saúde. Ademais, com este estudo foi possível identificar que o processo de implementação da EIP é viável, mas não simples, especialmente num ambiente acadêmico onde se valoriza a formação uniprofissional e o desenvolvimento de competências técnicas específicas, cada vez mais sofisticadas. Por outro lado, as iniciativas exitosas revelam espaços profícuos para a aplicabilidade da EIP, assim mesmo experiências promissoras de sua implementação, e que, para tanto, constitui potente estratégia para contribuir no atendimento da crescente complexidade das demandas de saúde e na integralidade do cuidado.Palavras-chave: Educação Interprofi ssional. Trabalho em equipe. Desenvolvimento curricular. Avaliação Educacional.
Mutual Funds Performance (A Case of Pakistan Open Ended Mutual Funds)
Authors: Khan Yasir , Shah Mukharif , Muhammad Darwash 
Published: January 2020

Mutual Funds through its professional managers enable small investors to enjoy benefits of capital market with small amount. This study with special focus on Performance-Chasing Behavior and Mutual Funds in an Emerging Economy like Pakistan. The data of 100 open-end Mutual Funds, for the period 2013 to 2018 was collected from Mutual Fund Association of Pakistan; while the risk free rates data was collected from State Bank of Pakistan and Stock data from Pakistan Stock Exchange for predicting the results, Ratio and models were used to understand its suitability. The study has certain implications for the investors in knowing which funds perform better and which kind of funds are ideal for investment.
A crow search algorithm for aircraft maintenance check problem and continuous airworthiness maintenance program
Authors: Siswanto Nurhadi , Adianto Asyraf Nur , Prawira Hasan Aji , Rusdiansyah Ahmad 
Published: January 2020

This research discusses the maintenance problem of a small commer­cial aircraft with propeller engine, typed ATR-72. Based on the main­­tenance records, the aircraft has average 294 routine activities that have to be monitored and done based on determined threshold interval. This research focuses on developing a meta­heuristic model to optimize the aircraft’s utility, called Crow Search Algorithm (CSA) to solve the Aircraft Maintenance Problem (AMP). The algorithm is developed and tested whether a younger meta­heuristic method, CSA, is able to give better performance compar­ed to the older methods, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and other hybri­dized method PSO with Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Optimization (PSO-GRASP). Several experiments are performed by using parameters: 1000 maximum iteration and 600 maximum computa­tion time by using four dataset combinations. The results show that CSA can give better performance than PSO but worse than PSO-GRASP.
Constructing Identities
Authors: Austvoll Knut Ivar 
Published: January 2020

This book explores the construction of regional identities in the Early Bronze Age through the temporal variation in burial practice in Southwest Norway. Earthen barrows from the regions Etne, Karmøy, Jæren, and Lista are used as the archaeological source for this study. How historically constituted structures together with external practice form part of an open-ended process of identity construction is investigated. Previous research has often used a set, rigid definition of identity, and earthen barrows along the coast of Southwest Norway have therefore frequently been portrayed as part of a southern Scandinavian culture. These perceptions are not necessarily wrong, but neglect the complicated processes that give rise to groups. In this study it is argued that patterns found in the material remains, both unintentional and intentional, express regional variation. Through a quantitative methodology based on a selection of focus points and spatial analysis in ArcGIS the multifaceted process behind identity construction is showcased. As a result, the southwest coast of Norway during the Early Bronze Age can be seen as a more complex and dynamic region. Although many similarities between regions are shared, they are also clearly divided and competitive.
Global optimization of laminated composite beams using an improved differential evolution algorithm
Authors: Phat Lam Thuan , Long Nguyen Nhat Phi , Son Nguyen Hoai , Vinh Ho Huu , Thang Le Anh 
Published: January 2020

Differential Evolution (DE) is an efficient and effective algorithm recently proposed for solving optimization problems. In this paper, an improved version of Differential Evolution algorithm, called iDE, is introduced to solve design optimization problems of composite laminated beams. The beams used in this research are Timoshenko beam models computed based on analytical formula. The iDE is formed by modifying the mutation and the selection step of the original algorithm. Particularly, individuals involved in mutation were chosen by Roulette wheel selection via acceptant stochastic instead of the random selection. Meanwhile, in selection phase, the elitist operator is used for the selection progress instead of basic selection in the optimization process of the original DE algorithm. The proposed method is then applied to solve two problems of lightweight design optimization of the Timoshenko laminated composite beam with discrete variables. Numerical results obtained have been compared with those of the references and proved the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.
Keywords:
improved Differential Evolution algorithm; Timoshenko composite laminated beam; elitist operator; Roulette wheel selection; deterministic global optimization.
A constant friction coefficient model for concave friction bearings
Authors: Nhan Dao Dinh , Ai Chung Bac 
Published: January 2020

This paper develops a constant friction coefficient model that best represents a velocity-dependent friction model for predicting structural response of buildings isolated with concave friction bearings. To achieve this goal, the effect of friction model on structural response of three hypothetical isolated buildings with different number of stories subjected to different earthquake scenarios was numerically investigated. The structural numerical models of the isolated buildings were developed in OpenSees with superstructure is represented by a shear frame model and isolation system using single friction pendulum bearings is modeled by a 3-D friction pendulum bearing element which accepts different friction models. The numerical models were subjected to 30 pairs of ground motions, representing service earthquake level, design basic earthquake level and maximum considered earthquake level at a strong seismic activity area in the world. The investigation reveals that friction coefficient models significantly affect the structural response and there is no constant friction coefficient model that simultaneously best predicts isolation system response and superstructure response. The constant friction coefficient that best predicts isolation system response produces a large error on prediction of superstructure response and vice versa. Based on the numerical results, a constant friction coefficient model for different criteria was developed.
Keywords:
friction coefficient model; friction bearing; isolation system; earthquake response; time-history analysis.
An application of direct method and ball-bank indicator method to determine advisory speeds for horizontal curves in Vietnam
Authors: Dinh Do Duy , Dung Le Tien 
Published: January 2020

Advisory speed signs on horizontal curves have been widely used in many countries over the world to improve traffic safety; however these road signs have not been applied in Vietnam. This paper aims to use the direct method and ball-bank indicator one to determine advisory speeds for 10 horizontal curves all with speed limit of 60 km/h on National Highway No. 4A in Lang Son province. The results showed that, advisory speeds were determined by the ball-bank indicator method ranging from 40 to 45 km/h for curves with radius of 70 m or less and from 50 to 55 km/h for curves with radius varying from 75 m to 120 m. As compared to the ball bank indicator method, advisory speeds determined by the direct method were 0 – 5 km/h higher if using 85th percentile speeds of cars, but 5 – 10 km/h lower if using average speeds of trucks.
Keywords:
advisory speed limit; operating speed; horizontal curve; ball-bank indicator; traffic safety.
TURİZM SEKTÖRÜNÜN ŞEHİRLEŞMEYE ETKİLERİ: MANAVGAT ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: DİNÇ Yücel , AKENGİN Hamza 
Published: January 2020

Türkiye’de
turizm sektörü, 1980’li yılların başından itibaren özellikle Ege ve Akdeniz
kıyılarında gerçekleştirilen yatırım ve teşvikler sayesinde önemli bir gelişme
göstermiştir. Bu durum, turizme dayalı bir
şehirleşme sürecini beraberinde getirmiştir. Manavgat (Side), bu süreci yaşayan
yerleşmelerden biri olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı; Manavgat’ta turizm
sektörünün şehirleşmeye etkilerini
sosyal, ekonomik ve demografik göstergeler yardımıyla incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, çeşitli kurumlardan elde edilen veriler, doküman analizine
tabi tutulmuş ve her bir veri setini oluşturan istatistiksel değerlerin önemli
değişimler gösterdiği dönemler üzerinde durulmuştur. Bu dönemler, Manavgat’ta
turizm sektörünün geliştiği dönemlerle ilişkilendirilerek turizm sektörünün
şehirleşmeye etkileri ortaya konulmuştur.
Manavgat, önceleri kırsal karakterleri ön planda olan bir yerleşme iken,
1980’li yılların başından itibaren artan turizm teşvikleri ve yatırımları
sayesinde hızlı bir şehirleşme sürecine girmiştir. Önemli bir turizm bölgesi olarak
gelişen Side, 2000’li yıllara kadar Manavgat’tan ayrı bir mekânsal gelişim
göstermiştir. Bu duruma rağmen, Side’deki turizm tesislerinde çalışanların
Manavgat’ta ikamet etmesi, Side’de olduğu gibi Manavgat’ın da nüfus
özelliklerini ve yatay gelişimini etkilemiştir. Manavgat, günümüzde Side’yi de
içerisine alacak şekilde genişlemiştir. Ancak turizm faaliyetleri, şehrin
geneline dengeli bir şekilde dağılmamış olup, turizm sektörünün kalbi daha çok
Side’de atmaktadır. Bu nedenle, bütünleşik turizm kapsamında turizm
yatırımlarının Side’den Manavgat şehir merkezine yönlendirilmesi,
sürdürülebilirlik bakımından büyük önem arz etmektedir.
Development of a music therapy assessment tool for patients in low awareness states
Authors: Magee Wendy L. 
Published: January 2020

People in low awareness states following profound brain injury typically demonstrate subtle changes in functional behaviors which challenge the sensitivity of measurement tools. Failure to identify and measure changes in functioning can lead to misdiagnosis and withdrawal of treatment with this population. Thus, the development of tools which are sensitive to responsiveness is of central concern. As the auditory modality has been found to be particularly sensitive in identifying responses indicating awareness, a convincing case can be made for music therapy as a treatment medium. However, little has been recommended about protocols for intervention or tools for measuring patient responses within the music therapy setting. This paper presents the rationale for an assessment tool specifically designed to measure responses in the music therapy setting with patients who are diagnosed as minimally conscious or in a vegetative state. Developed over fourteen years as part of interdisciplinary assessment and treatment, the music therapy assessment tool for low awareness states (MATLAS) contains fourteen items which rate behavioral responses across a number of domains. The tool can provide important information for interdisciplinary assessment and treatment particularly in the auditory and communication domains. Recommendations are made for testing its reliability and validity through research.
Clinical sings and pathomorphologic changes of pigs by the spontaneous ochratoxicosis
Authors: Dankovich R. S. 
Published: January 2020

The most dangerous natural contaminants of food are mycotoxins – low molecular weight secondary toxic metabolite prodacted by organisms of the fungus kingdom that suppress or toxicly affect other living organisms. Mycotoxins are a significant danger of ochratoxins, the main producers of which are Aspergillus ochraceus and Pennicilium viridicatum. The pigs are very sensitive to the effects of ochratoxins, under the influence of which the most pronounced changes develop in the organs of the urinary system, as well as in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, immune and nervous systems. The pigs are very sensitive to the effects of ochratoxin A, under the influence of which the most pronounced changes develop in the organs of the urinary system, as well as in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, immune and nervous systems. In the course of the research, complex diagnostics of spontaneous ochratoxicosis was performed, based on the anamnesis data of the results of clinical (including biochemical), pathoanatomical, mycological and chemical-toxicological studies. As a result of mycological and mycotoxicological research in feeds fed to sows revealed the producer of ochratoxins Aspergillus ochraceus. The content of ochratoxin A in feed fed to sows varied from 8.32 mg/kg to 85.72 mg/kg, and in the kidneys its concentration was 4.34–48.33 mg/kg. With ochratoxicosis, the most striking clinical symptoms (polyuria and polydipsia, accompanied by a significant increase of serum creatinine) indicate significant renal involvement, and a increase of serum activity of alanine aminotransferase levels indicates the development of necrocytic changes of the hepatocits. In a pathologoanatomical study in the gastrointestinal tract was detected acute catarrhal or catarrhal-hemorrhagic inflammation and and in 28.57% of sows the ulcers of the fundus zone of the mucous membrane of the stomach, the development of which was accompanied by massive hemorrhage in the gastrointestinal tract. It developed in the kidneys hyalinosis and sclerosis of the vascular plexus of the renal glomeruli developed, as well as hyaline-drip dystrophy, necrotic changes of nephrocytes, polymorphocellular infiltration of interstitium, which in 21.4% of sows was accompanied by the appearance of cystic in the kidneys. In the peripheral organs of the immune system, necrotic changes in the lymphoid elements were recorded. This indicates the immunosuppressive effect of ochratoxins, which also needs detailed study.