bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BENTURAN IMPERIALISME BUDAYA BARAT DAN BUDAYA TIMUR DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Yudipratomo Okeu 
Published: October 2020

AbstrakMedia sosial di era saat ini melebur menjadi sebuah kebutuhan primer untuk aktualisasi diri, dengan pengguna tanpa batas dan dapat diakses kapanpun dimanapun di seluruh dunia menjadikan konten dalam media sosial menjadi sebuah isu yang menarik terkait imperialisme. Pengakuan akan budaya dan norma masing-masing yang ada di dalam media sosial membuat sebuah tekanan yang dapat memicu benturan budaya. Hal tersebut dikarenakan adanya faktor kemudahan akses dalam berselancar di media sosial. Hal yang menarik dalam fenomena ini adalah sebuah konsumsi dari produk-produk budaya yang ditampilkan secara ringkas namun sarat akan makna yang disebarkan melalui media sosial. Fokus kajian ini adalah mengkaji benturan antara budaya barat dan budaya timur di dalam konten media sosial melalui paham imperialisme, orientalisme dan oksidentalisme secara konseptual. Kedua paham budaya tersebut mewakili budaya dan harfiahnya masing-masing dalam menunjukkan kualitas dalam kehidupan. Penyerapan informasi dari konten yang tersedia di media sosial diantara kedua budaya tersebut dapat menjadi subjektif dan mempengaruhi sikap. Dalam kajian konseptual ini menggambarkan pengguna media sosial yang terlibat dengan narasi sosial yang panjang atau konten media sosial yang kompleks menjadikan cultural crossfit atau persilangan budaya menjadi salah satu aspek dalam terjadinya benturan.Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, Imperialisme Budaya, Orientalisme, Oksidentalisme, Konten Media Sosial AbstractIn the current era, social media has merged into a primary need for self- actualization, with unlimited users and can be accessed anytime anywhere in the world, making content on social media an interesting issue related to imperialism. The recognition of each other's culture and norms in social media creates a pressure that can trigger a clash of cultures. The pressure comes due to the ease of access factor in surfing on social media. The exciting thing in this phenomenon is the consumption of cultural products presented briefly but full of meaning spread through social media. This study focuses on examining the clash between western and eastern cultures in social media content through conceptual imperialism, orientalism and occidentalism. The two cultural understandings represent a culture and their literal each other in showing quality in life. The absorption of information from content available on social media between the two cultures can be subjective and affect attitudes. This conceptual study describes social media users who are involved with long social narratives or complex social media content, making cultural crossfit one of the aspects in the occurrence of a collision.Keywords: Cultural Imperialism, Occidentalism, Orientalism, Social Media, Social Media Content
Genios literarios y pérdidas parentales
Authors: Franchi Silvia Beatriz 
Published: October 2020

Resumen

Reconocidos escritores, como Dante Alighieri, John R. R. Tolkien, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, León Tolstoi y muchos otros, han perdido a sus progenitores en etapas tempranas de la vida, así como artistas, presidentes, científicos, emprendedores e innovadores que alcanzaron reconocimiento universal por su creatividad y trascendieron su propia época.

Este trabajo preliminar y exploratorio se centrará en la relación entre genialidad literaria y orfandad, focalizándose en un escritor eminente, que trascendió su época y contó con un público que lo ha reconocido por décadas, debido a su gran resonancia y talento: John Ronald Reuel Tolkien. Sus obras fueron traducidas a nivel mundial y las editoriales se han ocupado de publicarlas ininterrumpidamente, en los más diversos formatos y traducciones.

Se destacará el rol que tuvieron en la vida de Tolkien sus figuras de apego, el apoyo que recibió de maestros, colegas y grandes amigos, así como el de su esposa. Asimismo, se enfatizará el desarrollo de la resiliencia en el transcurso de su vida, sumado a su genialidad y creatividad.

Palabras clave: genialidad, creatividad, orfandad, apoyo social, resiliencia
Eficacia y Satisfacción del Programa Resiliencia y Bienestar: Quédate en casa
Authors: Hernández Óscar Sánchez , Canales Ana 
Published: October 2020

El estado de pandemia y cuarentena provocado por el COVID-19 ha supuesto un verdadero reto para todos los países, instituciones, organizaciones familias y personas del planeta. Las pandemias se sucederán en los próximos años y, lejos de caer en el catastrofismo, podemos estar preparados, hacerles frente con determinación y cooperación. En este artículo se revisa el impacto psicológico de las cuarentenas y epidemias pasadas y de la pandemia actual así como el importante papel de la Psicología ante estos hechos. Se revisan intervenciones pasadas para prevenir problemas emocionales y promocionar el bienestar y se describe el Programa Resiliencia y Bienestar: <<Quédate en casa>> cuyos objetivos son la prevención de problemas emocionales, la promoción del bienestar y la detección e intervención precoz ante los efectos de la cuarentena y pandemia originada por el COVID-19. Por último se propone líneas de intervención e investigación para fortalecer comunidades mediante la resiliencia proactiva.
Reestructuración del vínculo a través de terapia integrativa en un caso de duelos múltiples
Authors: Monjarás Rodríguez María Teresa , Lucio Gómez-Maqueo María Emilia 
Published: October 2020

El objetivo principal es describir el vínculo con historia de M., un niño de 8 años, quién afronta diversas pérdidas y su relación con la presencia del duelo patológico; para ello fue necesario el análisis minucioso del caso de principio a fin del tratamiento, se audio grabaron las sesiones con el consentimiento del paciente y su tutor. Es importante mencionar que se realizó una evaluación diagnóstica completa con diversas pruebas psicológicas que abarcan las diferentes áreas (afectiva, percepto motora e intelectual).
A través del análisis de las sesiones se observa la dificultad de M para elaborar el duelo al no contar con una figura estable y segura que lo contuviera. Por medio del tratamiento terapéutico M logra establecer vínculos estables, afrontando así las diferentes pérdidas.
Psicoterapia Primordial
Authors: Taroppio Ernesto 
Published: October 2020

La Psicoterapia Primordial constituye la aplicación práctica del Modelo Interacciones Primordiales, una concepción humanística-existencial-integral de la naturaleza humana, centrada en la relevancia de las relaciones interpersonales en la salud y el pleno desarrollo de la persona y los grupos.
Este artículo procura mostrar la importancia del abordaje integral y de la antroplogía de base en el diseño y aplicación de metodologías terapéuticas, aplicables tanto a los procesos individuales como grupales.
Presenta un modelo que integra sistemáticamente el trabajo corporal, energético y lingüístico-cognitivo, completado con un método de meditación sin contenidos religiosos.

Key words: integralidad, relaciones interpersonales, trabajo corporal, trascendencia, meditación
Pengaruh Proses Pemasakan dan Penambahan Bahan Pengawet Terhadap Karakteristik Lemang Selama Masa penyimpanan
Authors: Sholichah Enny , Kumalasari Rima , Afifah Nok , Indrianti Novita , Nurintan Faradila , Rahayuningtyas Ari , Budiati Titik 
Published: October 2020

Lemang termasuk pangan semi basah dengan umur simpan relatif pendek, dibuat dari beras ketan dan santan dalam seruas bambu dengan dilapisi daun pisang. Pemasakan lemang umumnya dengan cara dibakar hingga matang. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui umur simpan lemang pada 3 jenis proses pemasakan (kukus, rebus dan bakar) dengan 3 variasi penambahan bahan pengawet (kontrol, potassium sorbat dan asap cair). Parameter yang diamati selama penyimpanan pada suhu ruang adalah total bakteri (Total Plate Count) dan kapang/khamir; kadar air serta tekstur lemang meliputi hardness, adhesiveness, cohesiveness, gumminess, chewiness, springiness dan resilience. Disain penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang disusun secara faktorial dengan 3 faktor yaitu (A) proses pemasakan, (B) penambahan bahan pengawet, dan (C) waktu penyimpanan. Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh bahwa masa simpan lemang kukus dengan penambahan potasium sorbat (250ppm) adalah yang terbaik berdasarakan nilai TPC dan Kapang-khamir yaitu selama 3 hari. Berdasarkan nilai kadar air, lemang bakar memiliki kadar air terendah. Tekstur lemang bakar paling keras dibandingkan lemang kukus dan rebus yang memiliki tekstur lebih lembek dan lengket
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Go-Food Di Kota PematangSiantar (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Simalungun Pematangsiantar)
Authors: Sinaga Jenni  Ertina , Simatupang Pandapotan 
Published: October 2020

Setelah dilakukan tinjauan pustaka maupun lapangan dan penyusunan hipotesa, data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuisioner kepada 30 orang yang pernah menggunakan aplikasi Go-food sebagai sampel penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif yaitu uji validitas dan reabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda , uji t, uji f serta koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan analisis data, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator-indikator pada penelitian ini bersifat valid dan reliabel.Pada uji asumsi klasik data berdistribusi normal, tidak terjadi heteroskedastisitas dan multikolinieritas. Pada uji hipotesis tangible, reability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kepegawaian terhadap Pengembangan Karir di Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Sijabat Marlina , Purba Elidawaty 
Published: October 2020

Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia adalah suatu bidang studi manajemen yang mempelajari hubungan dan pernana manusia dalam suatu organisasi perusahaan. Unsur manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia adalah manusia yang merupakan tenaga kerja pada perusahaan/Instansi. Dengan demikian fokus yang dipelajari Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia ini masalah yang berhubungan dengan tenaga kerja manusia.Keberhasilan manajemen sumber daya manusia didukung dengan perkembangan teknologi yang menciptakan sebuah sistem, dimana sistem tersebut dirancang untuk menghasilkan informasi sumber daya manusia dengan mudah yang dapat dipergunakan untuk pengembangan karir pegawai yang disebut sebagai sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian (SIMPEG).
Sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian (SIMPEG) meliputi kegiatan pengumpulan data kepegawaian, pengolahan data kepegawaian, penyimpanan data kepegawaian dan pelaporan data kepegawaian. Dengan penerapan sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang cepat dan akurat bagi pegawai dalam mengembangkan karirnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kota Pematangsiantar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah descriptive, validitas, reliability, determination. Berdasarkan penelitian menurut Sugiyono (2019) kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada karyawan sebanyak 30 responden. Para karyawan tersebut diminta mengungkapkan pendapatnya atas penerapan sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian (SIMPEG) dan pengembangan karir pegawai.Berdasarkan hasil uji empiris memperlihatkan bahwadiperoleh besarnya Koefisien Determinasi (Kd) sebesar 33,8%, yang artinya penerapan SIMPEG mempengaruhi pengembagan karir sebesar 33,8%. Sedangkan sisanya 66,2% dipengaruhi oleh faktor variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
NGC 6822 as a Probe of Dwarf Galactic Evolution*
Authors: Belland Brent , Kirby Evan , Boylan-Kolchin Michael , Wheeler Coral 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
NGC 6822 is the closest isolated dwarf irregular galaxy to the Milky Way. Its proximity and stellar mass (

, large for a dwarf galaxy) allow for a detailed study of its kinematic properties. The red giant branch (RGB) stars at the galaxy’s center are particularly interesting because they are aligned on an axis perpendicular to the galaxy’s more extended H i disk. We detected a velocity gradient among the RGB population using spectra from Keck/Deep Imaging Multi-Object Spectrograph (DEIMOS). This rotation is aligned with the H i disk, but the sense of rotation is about the major axis of the central RGB population. We measured the rotation velocity (v) and velocity dispersion (σ) of the RGB population in five metallicity bins. We found an increase of rotation support (v/σ) with increasing metallicity, driven primarily by decreasing dispersion. We also deduced an increasing radial distance for lower metallicity stars at −0.5 kpc dex−1 by relating the observed stellar kinematics to position via NGC 6822's H i velocity curve. While the inverted metallicity gradient-like distribution could be interpreted as evidence for an outside-in formation scenario, it may instead indicate that stellar feedback disturbed a centrally star-forming galaxy over time.
Turbulence and Energetic Particles in Radiative Shock Waves in the Cygnus Loop. II. Development of Postshock Turbulence
Authors: Raymond John C. , Slavin Jonathan D. , Blair William P. , Chilingarian Igor V. , Burkhart Blakesley , Sankrit Ravi 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Radiative shock waves in the Cygnus Loop and other supernova remnants show different morphologies in [O iii] and Hα emission. We use HST spectra and narrowband images to study the development of turbulence in the cooling region behind a shock on the west limb of the Cygnus Loop. We refine our earlier estimates of shock parameters that were based upon ground-based spectra, including ram pressure, vorticity, and magnetic field strength. We apply several techniques, including Fourier power spectra and the Rolling Hough Transform, to quantify the shape of the rippled shock front as viewed in different emission lines. We assess the relative importance of thermal instabilities, the thin shell instability, upstream density variations, and upstream magnetic field variations in producing the observed structure.
A Tristate Education Model to Prepare Nurses to Serve on Health-Promoting Boards
Authors: Scott Patricia N. , Lefler Leanne L. , Jeffs Debra , Davis Ashley , Lear Tina , Haushalter Alisa 
Published: October 2020

Background:
The tristate Nurses on Boards Coalition (NOBC) education program prepares nurses to serve on boards that promote a culture of health, such as housing and transportation authorities, school wellness teams, mental health nonprofits, and planning commissions.

Method:
Three state nursing organizations developed an evidence-informed, innovative, interactive NOBC education model through a review of board service, leadership, and continuing education literature; key informant interviews with national NOBC experts; and evaluation data from previous NOBC education held in our individual states.

Results:
Attendees in the 2018 and 2019 tristate education programs reported increased knowledge regarding the social determinants of health and how they can influence population health by serving on health-promoting boards.

Conclusion:

The tristate NOBC education is a successful model in preparing nurses to serve on boards that promote a culture of health.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs
. 2020;51(11):528–532.]
Surgical Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Due to Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and RPE
Authors: Sun Lucy S. , Raouf Sherief , Rhee David , Ferrone Philip J. 
Published: October 2020

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the surgical outcomes of epiretinal membrane (ERM) associated with combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium (CHRRPE) after vitrectomy and membrane peel.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
A retrospective review of 15 patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling. No plasmin enzyme was used.

RESULTS:

The mean age at surgery was 10 years old, with an average follow-up of 5.7 years. The average preoperative visual acuity (VA) was 20/514. The average postoperative VA was 20/138 (
P
= .0251) at 1-year follow-up and 20/89 (
P
= .0025) on the latest exam on final follow-up. VA was improved in 14 patients (93%) and deteriorated in one patient (7%). All 15 patients (100%) had improvement of retinal/macular anatomy postoperatively.

CONCLUSION:
In the treatment of patients with ERM due to CHRRPE, vitrectomy with membrane peeling without plasmin injection can result in improved VA and retinal structure.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina.
2020;51:546–554.]
Interorganelle Tethering to Endocytic Organelles Determines Directional Cytokine Transport in CD4+ T Cells
Authors: Zhou Yan , Zhao Renping , Schwarz Eva C. , Akbar Rahmad , Kaba Mayis , Pattu Varsha , Helms Volkhard , Rieger Heiko , Nunes-Hasler Paula , Qu Bin 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Delivery of vesicles to their desired destinations plays a central role in maintaining proper cell functionality. In certain scenarios, depending on loaded cargos, the vesicles have spatially distinct destinations. For example, in T cells, some cytokines (e.g., IL-2) are polarized to the T cell–target cell interface, whereas the other cytokines are delivered multidirectionally (e.g., TNF-α). In this study, we show that in primary human CD4+ T cells, both TNF-α+ and IL-2+ vesicles can tether with endocytic organelles (lysosomes/late endosomes) by forming membrane contact sites. Tethered cytokine-containing vesicle (CytV)–endocytic organelle pairs are released sequentially. Only endocytic organelle-tethered CytVs are preferentially transported to their desired destination. Mathematical models suggest that endocytic organelle tethering could regulate the direction of cytokine transport by selectively attaching different microtubule motor proteins (such as kinesin and dynein) to the corresponding CytVs. These findings establish the previously unknown interorganelle tethering to endocytic organelles as a universal solution for directional cytokine transport in CD4+ T cells. Modulating tethering to endocytic organelles can, therefore, coordinately control directionally distinct cytokine transport.
[The ornithological breeding community in the Oasis of Arcola (Sp)]
Authors: Todisco Simone , Cassano Stefania , O’Shaughnessy Pamela , Gustin Marco 
Published: October 2020

[The waterways Rivers, especially in lowland areas, often result the elements of highest naturalistic value and play an important role as ecological corridors. Rivers are characterized by high dynamism and biological complexity, and the distribution of several bird species often depends on their physical characteristics and water velocity. During spring 2018, we studied the bird community dwelling in the Arcola Reserve, managed by Lipu, in province of La Spezia (NW Italy), included within the Montemarcello Magra Regional Natural Park (SCZ IT1343502). This site presents a portion of plain woodland with presence of arboreal substrate dominated by Alnus glutinosa, Populus nigra, Populus alba, Salix alba, and a portion consisting of scattered trees, xeric meadows with shrubby formations comprising Rosa canina, Rubus sp., Spartium junceum, Prunus spinosa. Besides, rare reed formations are present. In the 20 hectares of the study area, we carried out field samplings through 8 monitoring sessions since April 23th until June 26th 2018. Overall, we found 62 species of which only 32 were (potentially, probably or certainly) nesting inside the reserve (22 belonging to Passerines and 10 to the non-Passerines species). Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos (16.87 ± 4.37 individuals), Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla (16 ± 1.41 individuals), Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti (13 ± 2.06 individuals), Melodious Warbler (11.88 ± 6.88 individuals), Blackbird Turdus merula (10.75 ± 1.30 individuals) and Great Tit Parus major (9.88 ± 4.04 individuals) were the most abundant species. The density was 62.97 pairs/10 ha, whereas diversity resulted 2.47, this evidencing a considerable degree of complexity, while the evenness value suggests a certain degree of homogeneity in the abundance of the surveyed species. Five dominant species were present. Although the Passerines resulted the most important order in the community, also the non-Passerines showed a value higher than the one reported by other authors, although in less heterogeneous environments. Less than one third of the breeding species resulted to be long migrant species. Results of the present study represent a first step towards the increased knowledge about the avian community of the Arcola Reserve, especially addressed to its administrators as to highlight the need of preserving natural habitats and associated animal and plant species]. [Article in Italian]
Women and leadership in modern African literature: A focus on Chinua Achebe’s Anthills of Savannah
Authors: Ezenwa-Ohaeto Ngozi , Asuzu Ifeyinwa Success 
Published: October 2020

The discourse on women is one which cannot be over- emphasized. The United Nations in its Declaration on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women in 1980, made expansion of opportunities for women as a key demand. The declaration contends among others, greater the participation of women in decision making. Hence, the present study examines women and leadership in modern African literature to account for their (women) involvement and the impact of their participation cum non participation, focusing on Chinua Achebe’s Anthills of Savannah. The aim is to ascertain women leadership and its impact in the wider society, with reference to Chinua Achebe’s Anthills of Savannah. The study adopts Feminism (Post structural perspective) as its theoretical consideration. Finding from the study shows that women are not adequately represented in leadership positions. However, in cases where they lead, they functioned optimally for the betterment of their society. Beatrice, for instance, a Senior Assistant Secretary in the Ministry of Finance, is a noble female leader who by her role and conduct stood out. She affected those around her positively and was a source of inspiration to Ikem, a male character, in the novel.
Keywords: Leadership, Gender, Participation, Adequately, Women, Inspiration.
THE IMPACT OF COVID -19 PANDEMIC ON THE ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BANGLADESH: A CONCEPTUAL REVIEW
Authors: Alam Md. Shahbub , Ali Md. Jafor , Bhuiyan Abul Bashar , Solaiman Mohammad , Rahman Mohammad Abdur 
Published: October 2020

Since the outburst of Covid-19 in China, the world economy is passing in a turmoil situation. Undeniably the economy of Bangladesh is also grappled by the severe public health crisis of the Covid-19. As the public health emergency is heavily interconnected with economic affairs, it has impacted each of the pillars of the economy of Bangladesh. The main purpose of this paper is to make evaluations of the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy of Bangladesh. This study is based on an empirical review of the recent study works, reports, working papers of home, and abroad regarding economic crisis. The review findings of the paper revealed that the COVID-19 pandemic have significant impacts on the different indicators of the economy of Bangladesh especially, Readymade Garments Sector, Foreign Remittance, Bank and Financial Institutions, Food and Agricultures, Local Trade, Foreign Trade (Export and Import), GDP (Gross Domestic Product), SDGs (Sustainable Development Goal), Government Revenue and Employment etc. This study suggested that as Covid-19 still surfacing all over the world so some steps should be ensured by the government agencies of Bangladesh to mitigate possible threats for the economy.