bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Evaluation of Cardiac Masses in Patients with Suspicion of Cardiac Masses on Echo or Computed Tomography
Authors: Sultan Fateh Ali Tipoo , Ahmed Syed Waqar 
Published: September 2020

Objectives:
In recent years, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has emerged as an important tool in the identification and characterization of cardiac masses. No imaging data on cardiac masses are available from Pakistan. We aimed to review the clinical presentation, CMR findings, and outcome of patients referred for CMR due to suspicion of cardiac masses on echocardiogram or computed tomography (CT).

Material and Methods:
We reviewed all the patients referred for CMR at Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from January 2011 to March 2020, with the suspicion of cardiac mass on echocardiogram and/or CT. Only those with the confirmed diagnosis of cardiac mass on CMR were included in the study.

Results:
A total of 27 patients were referred for CMR from January 2011 to March 2020, with the suspicion of cardiac mass on echocardiogram and/or CT. Four patients were excluded as no cardiac mass was found on CMR. Out of 23 cases, majority (n = 15, 65%) were female, age ranging from 3 months to 70 years, with a mean age of 40 ± 22 years. Shortness of breath was the main presenting symptom (n = 19, 83%). Echocardiogram was the initial imaging modality done in all the patients while CT was also performed in 6 patients (26%). Out of 23 patients, 4 (17%) were diagnosed to have thrombus on CMR. In two cases, it was in the left ventricle with evidence of myocardial infarction on late gadolinium images. Myxoma was the most common tumor diagnosed on CMR in 6 patients (26%) followed by rhabdomyoma (n = 3, 13%) and fibroma (n = 2, 8.7%). There were three malignant primary tumors of the heart based on CMR appearances and one with tumor thrombus extension of hepatocellular carcinoma in the right atrium from inferior vena cava. Two patients were diagnosed to have non-neoplastic lesions – one with large intracardiac hydatid cyst and one with possible large fungal vegetation. Among 23 patients, 9 patients (39%) underwent surgery, 5 with myxoma, 2 with rhabdomyoma, 1 with fibroma, and 1 with fibroelastoma. Findings on surgery and histopathology matched the CMR diagnosis in all the patients except the one with the CMR diagnosis of myxoma in which histopathology was consistent with thrombus.

Conclusion:
CMR can play an important role in confirming the presence or absence of a mass in the heart. It can also provide differentiation of non-neoplastic and neoplastic lesions and among different types of neoplastic lesions with reasonable accuracy. However, the limitations of CMR must be recognized.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PADA LABORATORIUM GEOGRAFI BERBANTUAN MEDIA PETA PEMANFAATAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI SMA NEGERI 3 PONTIANAK
Authors: Adlika Nur Meily 
Published: September 2020

Artikel ini merupakan penelitian yang dilaksanakan pada tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Peneliitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembelajaran geografi pada laboratorium geografi dan untuk mengetahui penggunaan peta pemanfaatan lahan gambut di SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan trianguasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pembelajaran pada laboratorium geografi berlangsung selama kurang lebih 2x45menit atau 2 jam pelajaran dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah <em>project based learning</em>. Pembelajaran berbasis proyek menekankan pada proses dan hasil yang telah dicapai proses tersebut meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan presentasi hasil praktikum serta tata tertib terhadap kaidah-kaidah penggunaan laboratorium. 2) Pesertadidik menggunakan dua peta tersebut untuk membedakan daerah yang berpotensi sebagai area konservasidan area yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai kawasan pertanian dan peternakan.
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER ISLAM DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI MTs MAZRO’ILLAH LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Isbandiyah Isbandiyah , Ningsih Wati 
Published: September 2020

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong><strong> </strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai karakter Islam dalam pembelajaran IPS di MTs Mazro’illah Lubuklinggau. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik koesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan nilai-nilai karakter Islam sudah tertanam baik di dalam diri siswa, hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil analisis menggunakan persentase sederhana, di mana masing-masing nilai-nilai karakter Islam yang dikelompokkan menjadi tiga kategori secara berurutan yaitu nilai akhlak, kemudian disusul dengan nilai aqidah, dan terakhir adalah nilai ibadah.</p>
KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN ETIKA LINGKUNGAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH SMA NEGERI 3 SUNGAI KAKAP
Authors: Andrasmoro Andrasmoro Dony Andrasmoro , Nurhakim Ihsan , Mustofa Mustofa , Galih Galih 
Published: September 2020

<p><strong>A</strong><strong>bstrak</strong><strong><em>.</em></strong> Tujuan penelitian adalah membangun kesadaran lingkungan dengan pendekatan penanaman etika lingkungan di sekolah melalui pelajaran geografi materi lingkungan hidup kelas XI di SMA Negeri 3 Singai Kakap. Kondisi permasalahan sekolah tidak hanya kualitas secara fisik, tetapi berkaiatan dengan kondisi dan kepribadian siswa hungga tata kelola yang ada, aspek kesadaran lingkungan masih menjadi permasalah yang belum terselesaikan. Permasalahan bagaimana bersikap, menghargai dan merawat lingkungan sekitar agar tetap lestari, kondisi dan fenomena rendahnya kesadaran dan pola perilaku siswa di SMA Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap harus mendapatkan perhatian dan dukungan strategis dalam menjaga lingkungan yaitu dengan pendekatan etika lingkungan. Metode penelitian ini <em>kualitatif </em>dengan pendekatan fenomenologi berbasis <em>first-hand experiences</em> di mana sumber informasi responden sebagai subjek yang mengalami secara langsung aspek permasalahan lingkungan yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian ini menitikberatkan kepada permasalahan lingkungan sekolah yaitu kondisi siswa dalam pengelolaan materi lingkungan hidup, dengan pendekatan kualitas pembelajaran tiga komponen dalam pendidikan sekolah yaitu kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor. Komponen penguatan kualitas pendidikan untuk siswa berdampak terhadap hasil perubahan etika lingkungan berdasarkan sikap yang tidak peduli menjadi kepedulian kegaitan nyata. Penanaman kode etik kepada siswa dilakukan berdasarkan implementasi penguatan etika lingkungan pada pendekatan Silabus dan implementasi Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) berbasis kurikulum monolitik dengan penguatan 5 komponen yaitu : penguatan mata pelajaran berdiri sendiri, persiapan pelajaran lebih mudah dan bahan dapat diketahui di dalam silabus, pengetahuan siswa lebih fleksibel, pengelolaan waktu kondisional, pengelolaan tujuan efektif dan efisien, pengelolaan evaluasi lebih jelas dan terarah. Aspek pengelolaan pembelajaran berdampak <em>Sustainable Development Goals</em>. Aspek perubahan sikap siswa didorong oleh tata kelola dan aturan yang ada dalam inovasi pengelolaan RPP dengan pendekatan pengauatan etika lingkungan dan mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan.</p><p class="normal"> </p>
Склад і функції розмовної лексики в романі Н. Гуменюк “Вересові меди”
Authors: Локайчук Світлана 
Published: September 2020

Modern linguistic stylistics interprets the colloquial vocabulary as a particular and unique stylistic category of an artistic text. The spoken words are contrasted with the stylistically neutral and bookish vocabulary of the literary language as the words with emotionally-expressive coloring and functional-stylistic loading. In the focus of the study is linguistic and stylistic analysis of colloquial vocabulary recorded in the novel “Heather Honey”. Extensive use of the colloquial vocabulary in the novel “Heather Honey” is a sign of the individual writing style of a Volyn writer Nadiia Humeniuk.
The article explores the colloquial vocabulary of the novel as a means of stylization of the characters' oral speech and adding subjective notes to the author's story. The colloquial vocabulary includes words to denote the realities of mostly rural life, name-characteristics of people, actions, states, features. Spoken vocabulary is used in descriptions of everyday situations, dialogues, monologues. There are almost no part-of-speech restrictions in choosing colloquial lexemes. The colloquial elements are included in the literary text only in a spoken form, commonly used in the oral form of communication.
In the literary work, colloquial words perform an informative function, because owing to them, the depicted events become vivid, correlate with the cultural-historical and spatiotemporal context of the realities of rural life of Polishchuks in the 30s of the last century. However, the main functions of colloquial vocabulary are socio-linguistic (which allows the author to accurately convey intonation of the expressions, level of education and culture of the characters), emotional, and expressive. To convey emotions, the author uses the words with low evaluative semantics, the word-forming elements with the meaning of tenderness or rudeness, which are opposed to the neutral lexemes. The expressiveness of colloquial vocabulary attracts attention, interests, causes emotional tension of the reader.
Проблема потрактування теолінгвістичних термінів сакральний текст і сакральна мова
Authors: Піддубна Наталія 
Published: September 2020

The article considers some basic terminological units of theolinguistics, analyzes different approaches to their use. In the focus of the analysis are the issues of interpreting the term religious text and differentiating it from the terms fideistic text, spiritual text, sacred text, confessional text, holy text, etc. It remains an open question. Some scholars distinguish between religious and sacred texts from the standpoint of differentiation of their genres. Sacred texts can be interpreted in a narrow (sacred books, prayers and hymns that are part of the liturgical practice of a religion /the Bible, the Koran, the Torah, the Canon of the Liturgy, etc./) and a broad, figurative meanig (ideological works that society accepts axiomatically when political ideology prevails over religion, science and art /work of K. Marx, F. Engels, V. Lenin in the USSR/). The key question is how to consider the very concept of the sacred. We support those scientists, who interpret the concept in terms of broad understanding of sacredness, emphasizing that the language of the sacred sphere (sacred, holy language) includes not only the text of Revelation but also some folklore aspects, thus contrasting the language of the sacrum (sacred) with the language of the profanum (profane).
The terms apostolic languages, prescient languages, prophetic languages, and epistles languages are absolute synonyms for the languages in which the apostles first uttered the Word of God and the foundations of Christian doctrine. The qualification of these languages as holied (sacred, cult) is controversial, as it causes terminological homonymy. It is also debatable to limit the use of these terms to Greek, Latin, Ancient Hebrew, and Old Slavonic languages. We consider sacred (sacred, cult) languages not only those in which the Word of God was first uttered but also those that later began to be used in conducting services and into which the Holy Scriptures were translated.
Польські прізвища на -ski в антропоніміконі м. Луцька
Authors: Скорук Ірина 
Published: September 2020

For researchers of recent decades, it is important to study the anthroponymic systems of the people who have been living with ethnic Ukrainians for a long time. From the point of view of Ethnosociology, Lutsk has been the place of residence for the representatives of various ethnic groups and nationalities, including Jews, Poles, Russians, Germans, Czechs, and others. The surnames of people who live in Lutsk are the main means of official identification of the family in the society and they directly reflect the realities of the society of the time in which they originated and function.
The article analyzes the Polish surnames in -ski / -cki of people who lived in Lutsk. They were selected from the metric books of the State Archives of Volyn region and act records of the birth of Lutsk City Council. To identify anthroponymic material with its specific features characteristic of Polish anthroponymy, the methods of inventory and systematization, as well as the method of etymological analysis were used. Using the method of semantic analysis, the linguistic qualification of surnames according to their creative basis was carried out.
The ethnic varieties of the anthroponymic material prompts the identification of Polish and Polonized surnames involved in the analysis, created on the basis of the East Slavic lexemes with the Polish elements. Therefore, the emphasis is laid on the identification of the Polish vocabulary and, in particular, its specific phonetic and word-forming elements.
It was found that the analyzed model is rich in oykonym surnames. Their creative bases were actually Polish geographical names (Gawroński, Gałęzowski, Sikorski) and the so-called “Kresy” (Biliński, Hoszowski, Lityńskі) and “mixed” names of settlements (Baczyński, Jaroszyński, Żmudziński). Anthroponyms originated from nouns (Marcinowski, Stasowski, Waclawski) and appellation bases (Kolankowski, Łabudziński, Owsiński) are also distinguished among the surnames.
Рецепція Біблії у символіці українського поетичного бароко
Authors: Гуцуляк Ірина 
Published: September 2020

For the poets of the Baroque period, the Bible became a means of artistic expression of their feelings, their vision of the earthly, the real, and the divine, their understanding of the place of God in human life and the place of a human in the universe. Old Ukrainian literature actively used quotations from the Bible, its images, plots, and symbols. The symbols of Baroque poetry were ambiguous, arbitrary, and contradictory, like the epoch in which this poetry was created. The objectives of the article are: to determine semantic content of biblical symbols in the Ukrainian Baroque poetry, to offer reinterpretation to their meanings in the Ukrainian poetic discourse of the Baroque period, to clarify the stylistic functions of symbols. The symbolic images of the Ukrainian poetic Baroque have deep philosophical and biblical roots. Several semantic groups can be singled out here: 1) names of objects (bowl, cross, door, mirror, candle); 2) names of creatures (bird, wings, wolf, lamb, hen, shepherd); 3) names of plants (garden, vine, rose, lily, grass, flower); 4) astral names (sun). However, symbols appear on a certain national and historical basis and presuppose the common experience of the writer and the reader. A vivid example of this, in our opinion, is the symbol of a garden (in Ukrainian “sad”, rhyming with two other commonly used words, “vynohrad” and “vertohrad”). The symbolic perception of a garden is recorded in the Bible in the Song of Songs, in the Book of the Prophet Isaiah, and in the Gospel of St. John. In Baroque literature, the symbol of a garden has acquired an extraordinary semantic development. The garden was also called “vertohrad” – a word well known to the readers of the time. Therefore, poets calling their works “vertohrad” / “vynohrad” or using this image turned to the ideas that readers had already formed: Ñìеðòü, ÿê óæ, â òîì ñÿ ìëàäîì êðûåò âеðòîãðàäh - æ³é îïàñíî, ñе òè ãðîá â ñеì ïðеäëеæèò ñàäh (Українська (Крекотень) 37). Undoubtedly, for the contemporaries of the Baroque poets who knew the Bible and its image system well, biblical and artistic symbols meant more than for us, the people of the beginning of the XXI century, and therefore their artistic and aesthetic value was more significant. However, they are valuable components of the Ukrainian language worldview not only in the XVI–XVII centuries, but also in our historical path in literature and language. In this aspect, it will be promising to trace the durability of use of the analyzed symbols with established meanings in later poetic texts, and to follow the reinterpretation and the emergence of new meanings of symbols.
Literatura ukraińska na Podlasiu: od gwary do języka literackiego
Authors: Karabowicz Tadeusz , Jaruczyk Wiktor 
Published: September 2020

The article highlights the issue of the Ukrainian authors’ transition from the language of native dialects to the literary language. Having debuted in the spoken tradition discourse, Podlasie writers not only improved the form of their works but also tried to join the Ukrainian literary discourse. They honed their language skills, and not all of them managed to overcome the dialectal influences. The creative work of Ivan Kyryzyuk, Yuri Gavryluk, Yevhenia Zhabinska, Sofia Sachko and other representatives of Northern Podlasie was studied. The authors of the article lay emphasis mainly on the works created in the second half of the twentieth century. The main focus is on new names in the literary process and the problems of their work. The authors try to analyze the features of poetry by authors who, for various reasons, live outside mainland Ukraine.
When discussing the phenomenon of the Ukrainian literature in Podlasie, we have to assume that it has witnessed a significant transformation of consciousness, from the Ukrainian-Belarusian borderland dialect (1970s) to its native Ukrainian language version after 1990. It concerns the works of Ivan Kyryzyuk, Yuri Havryliuk, and Yevhenia Zhabinska, in particular. At the same time, for such literary figures as Sofia Sachko or Yustyna Korolko, the classification into Ukrainian or Belarusian literature remains problematic. It would be optimal to state that both poets are part of the niche literary discourse undertaken by the Ukrainian dialect of Bielsk Podlaski.
El proceso de la política pública en investigación forestal reflejado en el Programa Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico Forestal 2014-2025
Authors: Beltrán Retis Salvador Arturo , Mora de León José Medina , Benítez Molina Gaudencio 
Published: September 2020

El aprovechamiento sustentable de los recursos forestales representa un elemento importante para mejorar la atención de las necesidades básicas de los habitantes de las áreas rurales, quienes además participan directa o indirectamente en el sostenimiento de la capacidad de los ecosistemas forestales. De igual forma, su conservación y protección mantiene y mejora la generación de servicios ambientales, los cuales son fundamentales para la calidad de vida de toda la población.

A partir de esta visión, y con el propósito de contribuir eficazmente a mejorar las condiciones sociales, económicas y ambientales del sector forestal, mediante el impulso y fortalecimiento de la gobernanza y el desarrollo de capacidades, el Programa Nacional Forestal 2014-2018 (Pronafor) considera en sus prioridades fortalecer la estrategia de investigación y desarrollo tecnológico forestal. De manera específica, fundamentó programáticamente el proceso para la actualización del Programa Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico Forestal 2014-2025 (PNIDTF).
Kecemasan Mahasiswa Fakultas Dakwah Menghadapi Dunia Kerja
Authors: Haryati Haryati , Hasanah Neneng 
Published: September 2020

This paper is motivated by research related to the anxiety felt by students of the Da'wah Faculty in facing the world of work. facing the working world, students need social support from the surrounding environment to reduce this anxiety. The relationship between social support and student anxiety in facing the world of work through a quantitative approach with multiple correlation methods. Non-Probability Sampling technique, Accidental Sampling technique is used in sampling. The research subjects were 101 students of the dakwah faculty, batch 2016. Based on the results of the research analysis, the correlation was 0.472 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). The results of the pearson correlation> r table are 0.472> 0.195, thus the research shows that the research hypothesis is accepted. (Ho is accepted, and Ha is rejected). so that there is a relationship between social support and student anxiety in facing the world of work in students of the Da'wah Faculty of the State Islamic University of Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. With a pearson correltion value of 0.472, this indicates a strong correlation (correlation) between social support and student anxiety in facing the world of work.
Tulisan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh penelitian berkaitan kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Dakwah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi dalam menghadapi dunia kerja. menghadapi dunia kerja mahasiswa membutuhkan dukungan sosial dari lingkungan sekitar untuk mengurangi kecemasan tersebut. Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi dunia kerja melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi multiple. Teknik Non-Probability menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling digunakan dalam penarikan sampel. Subjek penelitian 101 mahasiswa fakultas dakwah angkatan 2016. Berdasar hasil analisis penelitian hasil korelasi sebesar 0,472 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05). Hasil pearson correlation > rtabel sebesar 0,472 > 0,195, dengan demikian penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis penelitian diterima. (Ho diterima, dan Ha ditolak). sehingga terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi dunia kerja pada mahasiswa Fakultas Dakwah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. Dengan nilai pearson correltion sebesar 0,472 hal ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan (korelasi) antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi dunia kerja yang cukup kuat.