bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Thermal Analysis of Solar Protection on Windows in Tropical Areas
Authors: Azherda Fadhilla , Lapisa Remon , Waskito Waskito , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin 
Published: September 2020

Thermal comfort is one element of comfort that is very important, because it concerns the condition of the room temperature. Where the cool temperature in the room is a condition of thermal comfort of a building, besides indoor lighting also affects the comfort of the room. The building window is one of the factors that affects the thermal comfort of the building, therefore, it is necessary to find the solution for the heat absorption that occurs through the glass window not directly into the building. This research aims to analyze the solar protection on the windows of the building on the teropical climate, in the windows of paired Building solar protection (Solar Shading) that can be variated tilt angle. which uses a variation of tilt angles of 0 ° (-), 45 ° (/), and 90 ° (|) with the aim of obtaining indoor thermal comfort as well as indoor lighting.
Kenyamanan termal merupakan salah satu unsur kenyamanan yang sangat penting, karena menyangkut kondisi suhu ruangan. Dimana temperature dalam ruangan yang sejuk adalah syarat kenyamanan termal suatu bangunan, selain itu pencahayaan dalam ruangan juga mempengaruhi kenyamana dalam ruangan. Jendela bangunan merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kenyamanan termal pada bangunan, Oleh karena itu perlu dicarikan solusi agar penyerapan panas yang terjadi melalui jendela kaca tidak lansung masuk kedalam bangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proteksi surya pada jendela bangunan pada iklim teropis, pada jendela bangunan dipasangkan proteksi surya (Solar Shading) yang dapat divariasikan sudut kemiringan. dimana menggunakan variasi sudut kemiringan 0˚(-), 45˚(/), dan 90˚(|) dengan tujuan mendapatkan kenyamanan termal dalam ruangan dan juga pencahayaan dalam ruangan.
Effect of Cutting Condition on the Surface Roughness Level of ST 42 Steel in Conventional Lathe Processes
Authors: Hamdani Doni , Irzal Irzal , Helmi Nofri , Rifelino Rifelino 
Published: September 2020

Cutting conditions carried out in the turning or manufacturing process will have an impact on the quality of the components produced. One indicator of the quality of turning or manufacturing is surface roughness on the object. The purpose of this research is to determine the ratio of the level of surface roughness of ST 42 steel after conventional turning with different cutting conditions by varying the main cutting angle and cutting depth and its effect on the rate of wasted material (MRR). The main cutting angles used in this study were Kr 90, 80, 70 and variations in cutting depth of 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 1.5 mm. From the data obtained in this research process using several variations of cutting conditions that produce a good average roughness value is Kr 80, a = 0.5 mm, MRR = 0, 89 cm3 / min, with a roughness value of 1.89 µm . Based on the data obtained it can be concluded that the greater the depth of cutting, the higher the rate of wasted material (MRR) and the higher the level of surface roughness and vice versa.
Kondisi pemotongan yang dilakukan pada proses pembubutan atau manufaktur akan berdampak terhadap kualitas komponen yang diproduksi. Salah satu indikator dari kualitas hasil pembubutan atau manufaktur adalah kekasaran permukaan pada benda tersebut. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan perbandingan tingakat kekasaran permukaan baja ST 42 pasca pembubutan konvensional dengan kondisi pemotongan yang berbeda dengan memvariasikan sudut potong utama dan kedalaman pemotongan serta pengaruhnya terhadap laju bahan bahan terbuang (MRR). Sudut potong utama yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Kr 90, 80, 70 serta variasi kedalaman pemotongan 0,5 mm, 1 mm, 1,5 mm. Dari data yang diperoleh pada proses penelitian ini dengan menggunakan beberapa variasi kondisi pemotongan yang menghasilkan nilai rata-rata kekasaran yang baik adalah Kr 80, a = 0,5 mm, MRR = 0, 89 cm3/mnt, dengan nilai kekasarannya 1,89 µm. Berdasarkan data yang didapat maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin besar kedalaman pemotongan maka semakin tinggi laju bahan terbuang (MRR) dan semakin tinggi tingkat kekasaran permukaan maupun sebaliknya.
Прогнозирование уровня информационной безопасности в предприятии
Authors: Khashimova Dinara Abdinabievna 
Published: September 2020

В данной работе оценен потенциал машинного обучения для обнаружения вторжений на уровне приложений, с использованием параметров DDoS-атаки, Атаки межсайтового скриптинга (XSS) и SQL-инъекций. Результат, отражающий этот вопрос, будет представлен в виде набора классификаторов, способных идентифицировать вредоносные полезные данные, и какие функции дадут хорошие показатели результата для принятия решения, является ли ввод вредоносным или безвредным.
Organization of extracurricular work in mathematics
Authors: Yessirkepova Ardak , Yessenbolkyzy Akerke 
Published: September 2020

The article explains the technology for organizing extracurricular activities with students in mathematics and the methodology for their implementation, the general characteristics and benefits of different types of extracurricular activities in developing skills in students. The purpose of modern education, in accordance with the state educational standard, is to educate a competent graduate, i.e. in creating the conditions for the optimal development of abilities for further self-education and improvement. Achieving this goal is possible when mastering special techniques of educational activity, the basis of which is cognitive activity. In this regard, we need such an organization of training in which children are actively involved in work. Much depends on the teacher: how he organizes the work, and what forms, including non-class work, he offers to children.
Мектеп оқушыларының сыни тұрғыдан ойлау қабілеттерін дамыту
Authors: Zaitzhanova Arailym 
Published: September 2020

Сыни тұрғыдан ойлау - бұл ХХІ ғасырдағы шығармашылық ойлау (креативті ойлау), қарым-қатынас және топта жұмыс жасау дағдылары сияқты өте маңызды дағды. Бұл дағдылар ХХІ ғасырдағы өмір мен қоршаған ортадағы анағұрлым күрделі жағдайларға дайын оқушылардың ажырамас бөлігі болып табылады. Сыни тұрғыдан ойлау - бұл математикадан есеп шығара алатын оқушыларды және шынымен түсініп есеп шығара алатын оқушылардан ажыратуға болатын негізгі фактор деуге болады.Осы мақалада оқушылардың жалпы оқу және оның ішінде математиканы оқу барысында оларда сыни көзқарастың төмен болу себептері нақтыланған. Математикада сыни ойлау дағдыларын дамытуға күш салу бүкіл әлемде математикалық білім берудің оқу бағдарламасының негізгі күн тәртібіне айналды.Оқушылардың жалпы оқуға және оның ішінде математика оқу барысында оларда сыни көзқарас қалыптастыру үшін қандай әдістер қолдану керектігіне мысалдар келтірілген. Себебі көптеген зерттеушілер сыни ойлау қабілеттерін дамыту математикалық көрсеткіштерді жақсарта алатындығын дәлелдеген.Сыни тұрғыдан ойлау қабілеттерін дамыту оқу бағдарламаларында қолданысы оқушылардың математика пәнінен үлгерімін жақсартуына үлкен үлесін қосады.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS IMAN DAN TAQWA TERHADAP PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Muchlinawati Muchlinawati 
Published: September 2020

Character education has become a plemic in various countrie. Views of the pros and cons coloring the character education discourse. Character education is an essential part of school work, but so farhas been lacking attention. Character education is defined as the deliberate us of all demision of school life to foster optimal character development. This means that to support the development of student character must involve all components in the school both from the aspect of curriculum content, the procces of instruction, the quality of relationships, the handling of discipline, implementation of co-curricular activities and ethos throughout the school environment. Islam is the teaching of Allah swt to manind through his messenger, from Adam as to the prophet Muhammad saw. In the generation of prophets Muhammad saw the teaching is in the Al-Qur’an. That is why Allah swt positioned the Al-Qur’an as a guide for mankid and the prophet Muhammad saw in the position of Allah swt as an ideal model because he is considered by Allah swt as a person who has a perfect character( insan kamil).
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI ISLAMI PADA SEKOLAH DASAR MODEL KOTA BANDA ACEH (Suatu Analisis Humanisme Teosentris)
Authors: Khairullah Khairullah 
Published: September 2020

Research on "Academic Supervision Based on Islamic’s values in Model Elementary Schools of Banda Aceh (An Analysis of Theocentric Humanism)" was conducted in 2019. This research aims to describe, analyze or describe the practice of Islamic value-based supervision covering aspects of theocentric humanism carried out by school supervisors in three Model Primary Schools in Banda Aceh. School supervisors are important in the context of educational development with the supervision model that they run. This study seeks to see how the implementation of Islamic values is applied by supervisors to teachers. This research methodology is a qualitative research by searching, analyzing and making interpretation of data found through the results of documents, interviews and observations. The data that has been collected is checked for validity through the validity of the data in the form of trust. Data analysis technique is to reduce, present, and make conclusions from the results of research. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of academic supervision based on Islamic values has been carried out according to the basic assumptions in this study, although it is not comprehensive. Where, the supervisors carry out the pattern of supervision guidance by promoting democratic values that are full of dialogue, and far from the impression of inspection. Gentle, polite and humorous attitudes can be categorized as humanist values and sincerity and responsibility as theocentric values especially in the context of this study. Even so, this study offers a new model in the implementation of academic supervision based on Islamic values in the future as a form of concern in the realm of education, namely the supervision approach by promoting the principles of humanism and theocentricity as well as the attitude of compassion, courtesy, deliberation, knowledgeable, devoted, fair , authoritative, sincere and aim Rabbani in carrying out every stage of academic supervision.
POLA KOMUNIKASI PENGASUH DAN ANAK ASUH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BAKAT MINAT DI SOS CHILDREN’S VILLAGE DESA TARUNA MEULABOH KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Hajar Siti , Sari Reni Kumala 
Published: September 2020

The environment which humans grow and develop is inseperable from the communication process. Everyone has a different way of conveying message that can be understood. Caregivers in lieu of parent at the Orphanage have a big responsibility in educating foster children. Certainly have a good communication pattern in order to develop their talents and interests to be better than before. This study examines SOS’s Children Village of Taruna Meulaboh, Aceh Barat District. This study aims to determine the pattern of communication between caregivers and foster children in the development of talents in SOS Children’s Village of Taruna Meulaboh, Aceh Barat District. The research is using qualitative approach. The method of data collecting is using Interview and documentation. The subject of this study were chairman of SOS Children’s Village of Taruna Meulaboh and 2 (two) caregivers from different rooms, while the object of study was all data information relevant to communication pattern. The results show that communication pattern used by SOS Children’s Village of Taruna Meulaboh is using interpersonal communication, public communication, and group communication. Three pattern deducted an effect on children insight and make it easier for children to hone their talent and interest.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA INSANI PADA PROSES KONVERSI BPR MUSTAQIM ACEH (Analisis Realitas dan Idealitas Kualifikasi Sumber Daya Insani Berdasarkan Nilai-Nilai Islam)
Authors: Nafisah Raudhatun 
Published: September 2020

BPR Mustaqim Bank needs to prepare its human resources (HR) to be success in the conversion process from conventional to sharia system. However, the major problem is that it lacks of qualified HR who is competent (have capabilities in the field of economy and sharia), and has Islamic characters. The objective of this study was then to elaborate the concept of human resources management with Islamic values to achieve qualification and strategy of human resource management during the conversion process of BPR Mustaqim Bank. This study carried out qualitative approach by using descriptive method. It involved classifying and describing qualifications of the HR, both qualifications determined by the bank and ideal qualifications in line with Islamic values required by the bank for the successful conversion process to sharia system. Based on the reality, the HR qualification in BPR Mustaqim Bank are not fully ideal yet, either in terms of the HR qualification or the HR management strategy. In the aspect of HR qualification, BPR Mustaqim Bank should optimize the knowledge of the HR on sharia banking, and improve their religiosity by conducting religious activities. Meanwhile, to improve HR management strategy, BPR Mustaqim Bank should perform recruitment, selection, training and development process, compensation, and employee performance appraisal and relationship in line with the conversion purposes, in which the application procedure is adjusted to Islamic values.
The Effect of Physical Activity on the Menstrual Cycle at Martial Art Putri at the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar
Authors: Helfiana Rasiydah 
Published: September 2020

Menstruation is a factor that reflects a woman's functional potential which can be influenced by a number of variables including age, family history, socioeconomic status, education, physical activity, personality, exercise, weight, height, stress, infection, percentage of fat distribution and hormonal. Physical exercise or sports affect the menstrual cycle of the participants of martial art Muhammadiyah. This study aims to determine the effect of physical activity on the menstrual cycle, namely female combatants in the martial art Muhammadiyah arts education. According to research conducted in a number of countries, including other developing countries, it is said that menstrual disorders are quite a problem faced by Hillard women and found that female students show more frequent problems with irregular menstruation.
Financial Performance of Indian Pharmaceutical Companies: Analysis of Leverage and Cost of Capital
Authors: Abdulkareem Ahmed Mahdi 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The main aim of the study is to examine the performance of selected pharmaceutical companies in India based on the Degree Of Operating Leverage, Degree Of Financial Leverage, Degree Of Combined Leverage, and Cost Of Capital.
Approach/Methodology/Design: Five pharmaceutical companies were randomly selected, and the annual reports and financial statements of these companies were analyzed. The analysis methods involved Degree Of Operating Leverage, Degree Of Financial Leverage, Degree Of Combined Leverage, and Cost Of Capital. ANOVA test was also employed to test hypotheses. The study is made for five years from 2013-14 to 2017-18.
Findings: The results of the study reveal that there is a significant difference in the (means) variables in terms of leverage (operating, finance, and combined) and cost of capital. All leverages are different to each other and the cost of capital. The analysis reveals that Sun Pharma performed well during the study period, whereas Lupin underperformed in all aspects.
Practical Implications: The leverage and cost of capital are very important components for deciding whether to invest or not in pharmaceutical companies. The present study highlights the financial performances and growth of the selected pharmaceutical companies.
Originality/value: The results of the paper give certain indicators about the performance of the selected companies. These indicators can be used to inform an investment decision.
Psychological Effects Related to Accident among Victims
Authors: Al-Khader Mugahed , Mirdef Fahad Mohammed Ali Al 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The aim of this study is to assess the psychological effect related to accident among victims in Najran City hospitals, Saudi Arabia.
Study Design: A cross sectional study.
Subjects and Methods: This is a descriptive study of cross-sectional design conducted in Najran City hospitals. The study population encompasses all patients of post-traumatic accidents that were admitted to Najran City hospitals during the data collection period. The patients were invited to participate in the study. Non-probability convenience sampling method was used. A questionnaire was devised, developed, and administered to measure the psychological effects related to accident among victims. For statistical analysis, descriptive measures, including frequency, percentage, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and p-value were employed.
Results: The study reveals that more than half of the studied victims (57.8%) were between 21 to 30 years old. All of them were males, indicating high rate of causalities in Najran City among youngsters. In terms of post-traumatic experience, the study reveals that 82.2% of the respondents had negative feelings about themselves. The victims also complained of several other psychological effects. In addition, certain cases of oversleep and excessive anxiety were recorded. The statistical analysis showed no significance between the studied psychological effects related to accident among victims in Najran City hospitals and their characteristics except in terms of marital status and work income.
Conclusion: The study concludes that victims of accidents suffer psychologically in the post-traumatic phase. The injuries sustained after the incidents leave the victims suffering from negative feeling about themselves. Given these results, it is recommended that authorities should increase the road instructions to improve awareness of drivers. It is believed that the road instruction would increase road safety and minimize the risk of vehicle accidents.
Proposed Unification of Indigenous Games in Teaching Physical Education in Cagayan National High School, the Philippines
Authors: Agustin Mark Lester  P. 
Published: September 2020

Purpose: The study aims to explore the possibility of the unification of indigenous games in teaching Physical Education in the Enhanced Basic Education Program – the K to 12 Program. It also aims to determine the level of agreement of MAPEH teachers in the unification of indigenous games and to identify the indigenous games that will be unified in each grade level.
Approach/Methodology/Design: Descriptive and qualitative methods of research were used in this study. The instruments used were questionnaire and an interview guide. Thirty teachers in Cagayan National High School participated in the study as a sample. Data were analyzed using means, frequency distribution and percentage.
Findings: The results revealed that one hundred percent of the respondents strongly agree with the integration of indigenous games in teaching Physical Education. The respondents believed that this will be a way to preserve the tradition and culture that a certain community has hence, a great manifestation of being a Filipino.
Practical Implications: Four indigenous games will be integrated for each grade level. This will improve the teaching of physical education.
Originality/value: Indigenous games represent the culture and values towards the maintenance of health of every Filipino. This research article revives an interest in exploring and adopting indigenous games. It also attempts to establish a connection with the Filipino culture in the teaching of physical education.
A comparison of 7 commercial anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody immunoassays
Authors: Swadźba Jakub , Bednarczyk Maciej , Anyszek Tomasz , Martin Emilia 
Published: September 2020

IntroductionSerological testing in SARS-CoV-2 infection is gaining both patients’ and clinicians’ attention. Antibody assessment has potential multidirectional utility, hampered by the scarcity of clinical validation studies of the tests available on the market. Therefore, this study aimed to provide some evidence on the clinical utility of anti-SARS-CoV-2 commercial assays, based on the comparison of the results obtained with different methods.Material and methodsThe study included 52 samples from patients and healthy volunteers. The control samples (n = 20) were obtained during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. The case cohort consisted of 32 consecutive patients referred to the Diagnostyka medical laboratory for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing. For the purpose of this study, the MAGLUMI chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) was chosen as a comparative method. All samples were tested with this method, as well as with the Euroimmun enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and five different lateral flow immunoassays (LFIAs).ResultsThe results obtained in this study provide evidence for high overall concordance between the comparative CLIA method and both ELISA and different LFIAs. The agreement between CLIA and LFIAs was 92.3–98.0% for IgG and 90.0–96.1% for IgM, depending on the kit. The concordance between CLIA and ELISA was 92.3% for IgG and 75.0% for IgA (compared to the MAGLUMI CLIA IgM).ConclusionsThe results obtained in this study provide evidence for high overall concordance between the comparative CLIA method and different LFIAs. This could justify the use of LFIAs in some settings, where automated assays are not available, provided that some limitations are considered.