bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EKSTRAKSI PADAT-CAIR ZnO DENGAN ASAM DARI DEBU FILTER PROSES PEMBUATAN BAJA
Authors: Hutagaol Ricson P. , Nasrudin Nasrudin , Taufik Agus 
Published: August 2020

ZnO Solid – Liquid Extraction with Filter Dust Acid from The Steel Making Proccess Zinc Oxide is a white metal oxide which is widely used in various industries. Zinc oxide can be produced with the direct, indirect process (method of France) and hydrometallurgical. Source manufacture ZnO derived from material containing zinc metal. The content of ZnO in the dust filter in the steel making process as a potential raw material for the manufacture of ZnO. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of acid and concentration were better for extraction ZnO viewed from purity and the yield. This research was conducted by method of solid-liquid extraction, followed by the presipitation process. Testing of purity of ZnO with better extraction result were H2SO4 0,75 M was 89.67% with a yield of 97.73%, while the H2SO4 0,50 M was 80.45% (yield 63.96%), H2SO4 0,25 M was 76,48% (46.95% yield), HCl 0,75 M was 79.23% (81.70% yield), HCl 0,50 M was 76.98% (yield 49%), and HCl 0,25 M was 74.57% (30.23% yield). ZnO composition data from extraction results were analyzed using X-ray fluorescence (XRF).Key words: Solid-liquid extraction, ZnO, Dust, Steel, XRF ABSTRAK Seng Oksida merupakan oksida logam berwarna putih yang banyak digunakan di berbagai industri. Seng oksida dapat diproduksi dengan proses langsung, proses tidak langsung (metode Prancis) dan hidrometalurgi. Sumber pembuatan ZnO berasal dari material yang mengandung logam seng. Kandungan ZnO dalam debu filter pada proses pembuatan baja berpotensi sebagai bahan baku untuk pembuatan ZnO. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan jenis asam dan konsentrasi yang lebih baik untuk ekstraksi ZnO dilihat dari kemurnian dan rendemennya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode ekstraksi padat-cair yang dilanjutkan dengan proses pengendapan. Pengujian kemurnian ZnO hasil ekstraksi yang lebih baik yaitu H2SO4 0,75 M adalah 89,67% dengan rendemen 97,73%, sedangkan H2SO4 0,50 M adalah 80,45% (rendemen 63,96), H2SO4 0,25 M adalah 76,48% (rendemen 46,95%), HCl 0,75 M adalah 79,23% (rendemen 81,70%), HCl 0,50 M adalah 76,98% (rendemen 49%), dan HCl 0,25 M adalah 74,57% (rendemen 30,23%). Data komposisi hasil ekstraksi ZnO yang dianalisis menggunakan X-ray fluorescence (XRF).Kata Kunci : Ekstraksi padat-cair, ZnO, Debu Baja, XRF
A Critical Review: Language Learning Strategy and Teachers’ Characteristics in Indonesian English Language Teaching
Authors: Oktaviyani Emilda 
Published: August 2020

This paper discusses the relation between language learning strategy (LLS) and teachers’ characteristics. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of teachers’ characteristics in students’ language learning strategy that will lead to the success of students in mastering English. The study was conducted by giving the teachers’ characteristics and LLS queationnaires to 50 secondary level students. This study employed descriptive qualitative method. The finding showed a positive correlation between teachers’ characteristics and students’ language learning strategy. Teachers’ characteristics strongly affect the way students learn. Once the students feel comfortable to the class and the teachers, it is just a piece of cake to master the lesson. In sum, as English teachers, it is better to mind our characteristics. Keywords: Teachers’ Characteristics, Students’ Language Learning Strategy (LLS) and EFL
SOUTHERN HONOR: AN ANALYSIS USING AMERICAN STUDIES THEORY
Authors: Basuki Imam 
Published: August 2020

The goal of this article is to discuss Southern Honor, the work written by Brown using American Studies Approach/ theory. American Studies is an interdisciplinary discipline comprising of social science, humanities, history, art, economics, sociology, anthropology, politics, religion, and law. In American studies method, a researcher, for instance – from a discipline of historical science- in collecting data, he or she does not only use data from history but also from a literary work like novel or drama because a literary work was a mental fact of society at that time This makes American Studies different from the other disciplines. Southern Honor by Brown is an example of work written by American Studies approach using three principal theories of American Studies such as: 1. Reconciliation of Tenses (Past, Present, Future); 2. Reconciliation of Academic discipline (Anthropology, Economy, Politics, Sociology, Psychology, Literature, and History); 3. Reconciliation of Region, Nation, and World. For the theory of number 3 starting from something micro namely “Honors” in the society of southern America like “gentle”, “oath”, possession of wealth, and so on can explain more detail about America. The result of this research proves that “Honor” does not only give influence on the ethic and behavior of southern American society at that time, before civil war, but also provide influence on all aspects of life of American society as a whole up to now.
Eksistensi Karawitan Putri Di Kota Budaya (Studi Kasus Karawitan Sekar Praja Putri, Pemerintah Kota Surakarta)
Authors: Fatimah Mutiara Dewi 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAKKarawitan adalah bagian dari hidup oleh masyarakat Solo. Kondisi psykologis masyarakat Solo juga mempengaruhi berkembangnya karawitan di kota budaya. Salah satunya fenomena karawitan putri yang sampai saat ini masih terdengar meski lirih gaungnya di lingkungan seniman Solo dan sekitarnya. Sekitar tahun 80an karawitan putri mulai bermunculan, seiring diadakannya Lomba Karawitan Putri di Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI Surakarta). Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah karawitan sekar praja putri dimana karawitan putri masih diterima baik oleh masyarakat dan mampu bertahan walaupun telah digerus jaman. Sampai sekarang karawitan putri terus berkembang, adanya sekolah seni SMK N 8 Surakarta (SMKI/ Konser Vatori Surakarta) dan Perguruan Tinggi Seni (ASKI menjadi STSI sekrang ISI Surakarta) serta sanggar-sanggar seni menjadikan karawitan selalu ada dan tetap hidup.Kata Kunci: karawitan, karawitan putri. ABSTRACTKarawitan is a part of life for the people in Solo. The psychology condition of Solo community also influenced the development of karawitan in the cultural city. One of them is the female karawitan which is still heard, until now even with the soft echo among the Solo artists and its surroundings. In 1980s the female karawitan music began to emerge, along with the Women's Karawitan Contest that was held at Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI Surakarta). Focus of this research is the Karawitan Sekar Praja Putri with the female musicians which are still well received by the community and are able to survive even though it has been crushed by the era. The female karawitan continues to grow until now. The existence of SMKN 8 Surakarta (Vocational High School), ISI Surakarta (Indonesia Institution of Arts) and art studios make karawitan always exist and stay alive.Keywords: karawitan, female karawitan.
Jagad Jawa RM Kristiadi pada Proses Kreatif Program Televisi di TVRI Yogyakarta
Authors: Adji Titus Soepono 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT RM Kristiadi is a TV producer at TVRI who has been working since 1997. He is involved in programs that still exist at TVRI Yogyakarta, such as Obrolan Angkringan, Plengkung Gading, Karang Tumaritis, etc. These programs stil exist until right now, among others, because they lift the atmosphere of Javanese Culture in accordance with the principle of the similarity of body memory, the framework of fantasy that is believed in the process of its creation. RM Kristiadi also conducted experiments in building new works through critical thinking on the achievements that have ever existed. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, which focuses on knowing the background of RM Kristiadi's creative process. Data was collected through a series of direct interview processes with the interviewees, with data reinforced from documents. Key Word: Java Athmosphere, TV Produser, TV Program. ABSTRAK RM Kristiadi seorang produser televisi di TVRI yang berkarya sejak tahun 1997. Dia terlibat dalam program-program yang hingga saat ini masih eksis di TVRI Yogyakarta, seperti Obrolan Angkringan, Plengkung Gading, Karang Tumaritis, dll. Program-program tersebut eksis antara lain karena mengangkat atmosfer Budaya Jawa sesuai dengan prinsip kesamaan Memori tubuh, Kerangka fantasi yang diyakini dalam proses penciptaannya. RM Kristiadi juga melakukan eksperimentasi dalam membangun kebaruan karya melalui daya kritis atas capaian-capaian yang pernah ada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif, yang berfokus untuk mengetahui latar belakang alur pemikiran proses kreatif RM Kristiadi. Data dikumpulkan melalui serangkaian proses wawancara langsung pada narasumber, dengan diperkuat data-data dari dokumen. Kata Kunci: Jagad Jawa, Produser Televisi, Program Acara Televisi.
Outcomes Management in a Real-World Evidence Context: The Case of Abiraterone and Enzalutamide in the Treatment of Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Authors: Cardoso Pedro , Santos C. , Costa F. , Rocha-Gonçalves Francisco 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
At present, for patients with metastatic and castration-resistant prostate cancer, European Society for Medical Oncology and National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend enzalutamide (E) or abiraterone (A). There are still a few studies comparing both drugs in a real-world setting, thus, in this article, we discuss an outcomes management methodology, supporting the follow-up of patients. This involves measuring relevant baseline traits and outcomes, such as overall survival (OS), treatment duration, patient-reported outcomes, and adverse events. We include 38 men in the A group and 15 in the E group. When comparing the survival of both drugs, both present similar OS. Regarding the quality-of-life analysis (QoL) with EPIC26, reported Standard QoL score was 58.3% in our patients, which was in line with the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer reference. As a result, by showing that we can capture the distinctive clinical benefits of A and E, and that patient-reported outcomes can be systematically collected for more than 2 years per living patient, we can now incorporate these findings in clinical discussions, risk-sharing agreements, or policy-level arguments.
PROJETO DE CARVÃO SUSTENTÁVEL – um projeto de gestão ambiental com uso dos briquetes nas comunidades urbanas e periurbanas em Angola - Huambo
Authors: Manico Juarês Bongo , Leonido Levi , Gouveia Luis Borges 
Published: August 2020

O processo de produção de carvão em Angola produz grandes danos para o meio ambiente e uma grande quantidade de resíduos. Dada esta situação e que cria um cenário desagradável, elaborou-se o objetivo de se produzir e avaliar briquetes a partir do pó de carvão, restos de folhas de repolho, caroços de milho e alguma serragem usado na comunidade de Canjonde, visando seu uso tecnológico como fonte energética. A serragem foi obtida a partir de uma pequena carpintaria na sede da comuna do Ussoque, do município do Londuimbali, que dista a 16 km de Canjonde. Foram avaliados de forma comparativa três tipos de briquetes produzidos a partir de resíduos: Briquete tipo 1. Produzidos a partir de pó de carvão, restos de folhas de repolho e caroços de milho. Briquete tipo 2. Produzidos a partir de pó de carvão, serradura e caroços de milho. Briquete tipo 3. Produzidos a partir de pó de carvão e caroços de milho. Os briquetes produzidos mostraram-se como uma nova fonte energética a ser utilizada, ajudando ainda mitigar os impactos causados pela exploração predatória das florestas nativas. Os principais resultados da experiencia comparativa da eficiência foram que O briquete tipo 1, produzido a partir de pó de carvão, restos de folhas de repolho e funge de farrelo de caroços de milho numa proporção (60%, 30% e 10%), foi o briquete que apresentou as melhores características estruturais, bem com outros briquetes produzidos com os mesmos componentes e distintas proporções como comparado com o resto de briquetes produzidos com outros componentes. O tempo empregado para a produção e muito parecido entre os três tipos de briquetes, sendo o briquete tipo 2, o mais rápido, seguido do briquete tipo 3, cuja dificuldade na mistura aumenta um bocado pelo que o tempo empregado e sensivelmente superior (apenas) e por ultimo o briquete tipo 3, que se aumenta o tempo já que previamente os resíduos agrícolas devem ser carbonizados.
Training Foreign Students of Medical University
for Medical Practice in Hospitals
Authors: Маслова О.Н. , Алексеева О.В. 
Published: August 2020

Скорость и качество овладения русским языком иностранными студентами, обучающимися
в медицинских вузах России, во многом зависят от того, имеется ли у этих студентов возможность пройти предварительную языковую подготовку на подготовительном факультете. В условиях ее отсутствия студенты получают образование на языке-посреднике, а русский язык становится факультативной дисциплиной, в результате чего погружение в русскую культуру, понимание правил невербальной коммуникации в русскоязычной среде, равно как и просто уверенное владение русским языком становятся уделом избранных лиц. Вместе с тем каждый иностранный студент должен проходить практику в русских медицинских учреждениях. В связи с этим перед преподавателем русского языка как иностранного встает несколько задач, к числу которых относится не только общеязыковая подготовка иностранных обучающихся к прохождению медицинской практики, но и речевая, культурологическая и психологическая. Успешной реализации поставленных задач может способствовать создание и использование на занятиях специального словаря-разговорника, который позволит студентам заблаговременно познакомиться с правилами поведения в больнице, освоить необходимый для практики лексический минимум, ввести в активный речевой оборот ряд фраз, актуальных в повседневном общении медперсонала с больными. В статье раскрывается и объясняется структура словаря, обозначены его задачи и целевая аудитория.
The speed and the quality of mastering the Russian language by foreign students studying at medical universities in Russia largely depend on whether these students have the opportunity to take a preliminary year-long Russian language course at the preparatory division. If the students receive education in the English language, the Russian language program is reduced to an optional course, not sufficient to ensure understanding of Russian culture and rules of non-verbal communication in a Russian-speaking environment. However, every foreign student must undergo practical training in Russian medical institutions. In this case the Russian language teacher faces an almost insurmountable task of equipping students with the skills of communicating with Russian patients and colleagues and with sufficient cultural and psychological awareness for adequate verbal and non-verbal behavior in a hospital environment. The successful implementation of these tasks can be facilitated by developing and using a special vocabulary-phrase book at the lessons of the Russian language. This manual will allow students to get acquainted with the rules of behavior in the hospital in advance, master the lexical minimum necessary for practice and introduce a number of phrases that are relevant in everyday communication of medical staff with patients. The article reveals and explains the structure of the manual, identifies its objectives and target audience.
Psychological Characteristics
of Employer-Employee Interaction
Authors: Мазур Е.Ю. , Матвеева И.П. 
Published: August 2020

В статье рассматривается роль руководителя при общении с подчиненными как один из факторов, детерминирующих возникновение синдрома эмоционального выгорания. Анализируются концептуальные подходы к изучению синдрома эмоционального выгорания. Недостаточная осведомленность руководителя о синдроме и его симптомах снижает эффективность бизнес-процессов. Вместе с тем информированность о проявлениях эмоционального выгорания помогает руководителю правильно выстроить коммуникативный процесс в организации, что способствует не только налаживанию благоприятного климата в коллективе, но и развитию организации. Данные выводы экспериментально подтверждены на примере исследования, проведенного среди провизоров и руководителей аптечной сети.
The article focuses on the employers’ contribution to their employees’ emotional exhaustion. It analyzes conceptual approaches to the investigation of burnout syndrome. Employers’ lack of awareness of burnout and its symptoms decreases the efficiency of business processes. Employers’ awareness of burnout symptoms ensures efficient employer-employee interaction, which helps improve psychological climate and ensures company development. The conclusions have been tested on pharmacists and heads of pharmacy networks.
Russiaʼs Mass Privatization in 1992–1994 (on the materials of St. Petersburg) Part 2
Authors: Валов Т.В. 
Published: August 2020

В статье представлен анализ чекового (ваучерного) этапа российской приватизации
в 1992–1994 годах, особенности его осуществления на территории Санкт-Петербурга. Сформулированы характерные черты реформы собственности в России, ее видение командой реформаторов,
а также основные пробелы и недостатки данной модели. Показан процесс формирования концепции приватизации, обозначены основные законы, ставшие ее правовым фундаментом. Отражена динамика реализации политики приватизации на фоне общественно-политической ситуации в стране. Затрагивается вопрос реакции парламента на проводимые преобразования. Выявлены основные последствия приватизации для разных отраслей экономики и социальной сферы российского общества.
The article analyzes the so called voucher privatization (1992-1994) and focuses on its realization in the territory of St. Petersburg. The article characterizes Russian property reform as it was seen by its initiators and analyzes its limitations and disadvantages. The article traces the origin of the concept of privatization, analyzes its legal basis, its major laws and patterns. The article analyzes the dynamics
of privatization policy against the background of the social and political situation in the country. The article analyzes the parliamentary attitudes to the initiated reforms. The article analyzes the consequences of privatization for economic and social spheres of Russian life.
The Role of Active Galactic Nuclei in the Quenching of Massive Galaxies in the SQuIGG
E Survey
Authors: Greene Jenny E. , Setton David , Bezanson Rachel , Suess Katherine A. , Kriek Mariska , Spilker Justin S. , Goulding Andy D. , Feldmann Robert 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
We study the incidence of nuclear activity in a large sample of massive post-starburst (PSB) galaxies at

selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, and identify active galactic nuclei based on radio continuum and optical emission lines. Over our mass range of

, the incidence of radio activity is weakly dependent on stellar mass and independent of stellar age, while radio luminosity depends strongly on stellar mass. Optical nuclear activity incidence depends most strongly on the Dn4000 line index, a proxy for stellar age, with an active fraction that is ∼10 times higher in the youngest versus oldest PSB galaxies. Since a similar trend is seen between age and molecular gas fractions, we argue that, like in local galaxies, the age trend reflects a peak in available fueling rather than feedback from the central black hole on the surrounding galaxy.
A Comparative Study of Host Galaxy Properties between Fast Radio Bursts and Stellar Transients
Authors: Li Ye , Zhang Bing 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Recent arcsecond localizations of fast radio bursts and identifications of their host galaxies confirmed their extragalactic origin. While FRB 121102 resides in the bright region of a dwarf star-forming galaxy, other FRBs reside in more massive galaxies and are related to older stellar populations. We compare the host galaxy properties of nine FRBs with those of several types of stellar transients: from young to old populations, long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs), superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), SNe Ibc, SNe II, SNe Ia, and short-duration gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs). We find that the stellar mass and star formation rate of the FRB host galaxies, taken as a whole sample, prefer a medium to old population, and are against a young population, similar to LGRBs and SLSNe by a null probability of 0.02. Individually, the host of FRB 121102 is consistent with that of young population objects; the environment of FRB 180924 is similar to that of SGRBs; and the environment of FRB 190523 is similar to those of SNe Ia. These results are consistent with the magnetar engine model for FRBs, if magnetars produced from extreme explosions (GRBs/SLSNe) and those from regular channels (e.g., those producing Galactic magnetars) can both produce FRBs.
Heat and mass transfer analysis in unsteady boundary layer flow of Maxwell nanofluid over a stretching sheet
Authors: Haile Eshetu , Shankar Bandari , Seid Eleni , Shekar Raja 
Published: August 2020

This paper presents analytic study of heat and mass transfer in a two-dimensional, unsteady flow of Maxwell nanofluids over a horizontal stretching sheet. The non-linear governing equations with the relevant boundary conditions have been simplified by using similarity transformations and the resulting equations are solved by using the homotopy analysis method. The convergence and accuracy of the solutions are verified. Impacts of magnetic field, thermal radiation, heat source, surface permeability and chemical reaction on velocity, temperature and nanoparticles volume fraction profiles are examined and presented in graphical and tabular forms. The study reveals that increasing the effect of heat source maximizes the temperature profile whereas it reduces the nanoparticle volume fraction profile in the boundary layer. On the other hand, the increase in chemical reaction is found to enhance the nanoparticle concentration.
Keywords:- Homotopy Analysis Method; Unsteady Flow; Boundary Layer Flow; Maxwell Nanofluid
IMPACT OF NON-WEIGHT BEARING EXERCISES ON QUALITY OF LIFE FOR ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) OF THE KNEE
Authors: Thokal Deepti C. , Ganvir Shyam 
Published: August 2020

Background- Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis. The Knee is the weight-bearing joint most commonly affected by osteoarthritis (OA). The symptoms of pain, morning stiffness of short duration and physical dysfunction in the activities of daily living (ADL) can affect many aspects of health, affecting Quality of life. Regular and moderate physical activity adapted to an individual's life-styles and education, and joint protection strategies have been advocated as conservative management. Quality of life is the condition of life resulting from the combination of the effects of the complete range of factors such as those determining health, happiness, education, social and intellectual attainments, freedom of action, justice and freedom of expression. METHOD– It is a Randomized Clinical Trial. Study done on Geriatric people in Geriatric Home Centre, Vilad Ghat. Ahmednagar. On 20 Samples. After obtaining approval from the Ethical Committee, Informed consent was obtained by each subject after explaining them in their language. Subjects were selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. The subjects were divided into two groups. Group A: Experimental group consisting of 10 subjects and Group B: Control group consisting of 10 subjects. RESULT- In this study, we found that there was a significant improvement in all the parameters of WOMAC Index. Conclusion- : From the present study we found that there was a significant improvement in the Experimental group than the Control group.