bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A INSTALAÇÃO DA ETFRN/UNED-MOSSORÓ NOS REGISTROS DA IMPRENSA MOSSOROENSE
Authors: Souza Francisco das Chagas Silva , Oliveira Elvira Fernandes de Araújo 
Published: August 2020

O uso da imprensa, por meio de seus registros cotidianos, torna-se cada dia mais evidente no campo da pesquisa acadêmica. Os textos de jornais passam a ser considerados fontes históricas, contribuindo para a análise de determinado período ao abordarem aspectos culturais, econômicos e sociais. Nesta pesquisa, apresentamos os registros de dois jornais impressos da cidade de Mossoró-RN, Gazeta do Oeste e O Mossorense, nos quais encontramos diversas matérias acerca da implantação e do funcionamento da Unidade de Ensino Descentralizada (UNED) da Escola Técnica Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (ETFRN). Alguns detalhes foram destacados pela imprensa: concurso para compor o quadro de servidores, inauguração, cursos, atividades escolares, administrativas e sociais; práticas culturais, estrutura física. A metodologia que empregamos constou de um levantamento e análise dos conteúdos desses jornais, dispostos em arquivo institucional. Nossa intenção foi perceber como a imprensa mossoroense registrou a instalação da UNED e acompanhou os primeiros momentos dessa instituição de Educação Profissional. Como resultado, os textos escritos e as imagem presentes nesses jornais destacam a relevância dessa instituição, possibilitando-nos conhecimentos quanto à história e à memória da Educação Profissional federal no interior do Rio Grande do Norte.
A APLICAÇÃO DE UM JOGO PARA MOTIVAÇÃO DO PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM EM CURSOS DE ENGENHARIA E CIÊNCIAS EXATAS
Authors: Fernandes Flávia Gonçalves , Mollo Renato Alejandro Tintaya , Barbosa Fernando da Costa 
Published: August 2020

Os jogos e as aulas roteirizadas com a linguagem de jogos (gameficação) estão cada vez mais presentes na universidade e são estratégias importantes de encantamento e motivação para uma aprendizagem mais rápida e próxima da vida real. Para gerações acostumadas a jogar, a linguagem de desafios, recompensas, de competição e cooperação é atraente e fácil de perceber. Os jogos colaborativos e individuais; de competição e colaboração; de estratégia, com etapas e habilidades bem definidas se tornam cada vez mais presentes nas diversas áreas de conhecimento e níveis de ensino. Nesta linha de raciocínio, este trabalho tem como objetivo principal apresentar a aplicação de um jogo em turmas das disciplinas de Cálculo I e Algoritmos e Programação de Computadores dos cursos de graduação em Engenharias Civil, de Minas e de Produção, Ciências da Computação e Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Goiás – Regional Catalão. A finalidade desta pesquisa foi analisar se os estudantes se sentem mais motivados a aprender em aulas lúdicas comparadas com aulas tradicionais adotadas na instituição. Os alunos que participaram da pesquisa responderam questionários. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados e apresentados na forma de gráficos para melhor compreensão das informações. Logo, observou-se que estes estudantes preferem as aulas no ensino superior sejam ministradas pela junção de ambas as metodologias: tradicional e lúdica, uma vez que uma complementa a outra.
A Gestão Pública e o Desempenho
Authors: Leite Castelo Samuel 
Published: August 2020

Estudo sobre o desempenho no setor público sob o enfoque da Gestão pública brasileira e cearense. om vistas a conformar o método investigativo, recorreu-se a uma pesquisa qualitativa, de caráter exploratório, por meio de uma abordagem metodológica mediante a análise documental e via estudo de caso. O escrito mostra o percurso da Gestão pública e o desempenho no Brasil, identificando os principais fatos que caracterizaram estes fenômenos e como se comportou a cultura por resultados e seus reflexos no desempenho do governo do Ceará. Os achados de estudos anteriores sobre gestão e medição do desempenho no setor público não foram suficientemente esclarecidos. A pesquisa ora relatada procura preencher esta lacuna, examinando a influência da gestão de resultados no desempenho do setor público. Os resultados evidenciados denotam que as novas práticas introduzidas pela gestão de resultado demonstraram sensíveis avanços na política econômica, fiscal e administrativa do Estado, porém os progressos ocorridos sob os aspectos ambiental e social não foram suficientes para atenuar as desigualdades sociais e territoriais. A cultura da gestão por resultado, também, mostra este ensaio diferente em relação a demandas precedentes.
Biosynthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles From Pantoea agglomerans and Some of Their Antibacterial Activities
Authors: Said Layla Abdul-Hamid 
Published: August 2020

Recently, the biosynthesis of nanoparticles from bacteria have attracted attention, this study has been made for biosynthesize and characterizes silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from local clinical isolate Pantoea agglomerans. The ability of those particles to inhibit the virulence factors biofilm and hemolysin produced by some local clinical multidrug-resistant human pathogenes including Acinetobactor haemolyticus, Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus were investigated by treating all of the test isolates with sub-MIC(16 mg/ml) AgNPs. The AgNPs produced were characterized using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Pantoea agglomerans were found to have the ability to synthesize AgNPs at room temperature within 24hrs and were spherical in shape as depicted by AFM. The AgNPs produced exhibited a potential antibiofilm and hemolysin inhibition activities against tested pathogens.
PENGARUH PROFESIONALISME GURU DAN MOTIVASI SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN KELAS X AK SMK SWASTA ERIA MEDAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016
Authors: Nasution M. Fachry , Chairani Ummi 
Published: August 2020

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh Profesionalisme guru terhadap hasil belajar, (2) Pengaruh motivasi siswa terhadap hasil belajar dan (3) pengaruh profesionalisme guru dan motivasi siswa terhadap hasil belajar.Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Swasta Eria Medan yang berlokasikan di JL.SM. Raja No. 195 Medan.subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X Ak yang berjumlah 74 orang. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan angket.Data di analisis dengan teknik analisis data regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 20.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Profesionalisme guru terhadap hasil belajar dengan skor thitung sebesar 3,096 dan taraf signifikan 0,003. (2) Motivasi siswa terhadap hasil belajar dengan skor thitung sebesar 2,921 dan taraf signifikan 0,005. (3) Profesionalisme guru dan Motivasi siswa terhadap Hasil belajar dengan skor fhitung 9,175 dan taraf signifikan 0,001 yang artinya berpengaruh yang signifikan. Dengan persentase R2 20,5% dan sisanya 79,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.Berdasarkan uraian disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh profesionalisme guru dan motivasi siswa dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kewirausahaan siswa kelas X Ak SMK Swasta Eria Medan Tahun 2015/2016. Keywords: Profesionalisme, Motivasi, Hasil Belajar.
20 Minutes Suisse Romande : géographie économique d’un média helvétique et lémanique
Authors: Lamour Christian 
Published: August 2020

The spatial representation by media is based on a series of material and ideational conditions structuring the journalistic profession and its public on a daily basis. Media are also actors taking part into the production of territories by mediatizing a “here” and “there” in which different types of news, institutional powers and cultural identities are portrayed. They are organized by a sum of geographical borders that they reproduce or cause to evolve. Over the past 20 years, media have accompanied the growth of western metropolises : The free daily newspapers circulated in large urban areas cutting across the mosaic of inherited institutional territories. However, does this necessarily mean that this press is able to overcome the territorial borders of the past ? The research based on the analysis of 20 Minutes Switzerland aimed at the French-speaking community shows that this medium is both included in bordered territories at the scale of cantons, regions and countries and also in an urban and transitional border space reorganizing these areas. Free dailies can be considered as a medium embedded in historically fragmented territories and the large urban regions of today. Les médias définissent une représentation de l’espace qui repose sur une somme de conditions matérielles et idéelles structurant au quotidien la sphère journalistique et son public. Par ailleurs, ils sont des acteurs de la production territoriale en médiatisant un « ici » et un « ailleurs » où s’organisent une actualité différente, des pouvoirs institutionnels dissemblables et des identités culturelles séparées. Les médias sont organisés par une somme de frontières géographiques qu’ils participent à reproduire ou à faire évoluer. Au cours des 20 dernières années, un média à accompagner l’essor des métropoles occidentales : les quotidiens d’information gratuits diffusés dans des régions urbaines chevauchant la mosaïque des territoires institutionnels hérités. Cela signifie-t-il pour autant que cette presse est en mesure de s’émanciper des frontières territoriales du passé˚? La recherche effectuée à partir du journal 20 Minutes Romandie montre que ce média s’inscrit, à la fois, dans des territoires clos de niveau confédéral, régional et cantonal, et dans une région urbaine frontalière transitionnelle rassemblant ces aires. La presse gratuite est un média situé dans la mosaïque territoriale du passé et dans les grandes régions urbaines d’aujourd’hui.
Die European Communication Conference (ECC) 2018 in Lugano
Authors: Fehlmann Fiona 
Published: August 2020

Im vergangenen Jahr – vom 31. Oktober bis 4. November 2018 – hat in Lugano die 7. European Communication Conference (ECC) stattgefunden. Während vier Tagen präsentierten 983 internationale ReferentInnen laufende oder abgeschlossene Forschungsprojekte zum Themenkomplex: Centres and Peripheries: Communication, Research, Translation. Mit 1248 Teilnehmenden war diese Tagung in Lugano die bisher grösste ihrer Art.
La 7e European Communication Conference (ECC) de l’European Communication Research and Education Association (ecrea) s’est tenue du 31 octobre au 4 novembre 2018 à Lugano. Durant quatre jours, 983 intervenant·e·s ont présenté leurs recherches autour du thème : Centers and Peripheries: Communication, Research, Translation. Réunissant 1248 participant·e·s, cette conférence a été la plus importante du domaine jusqu’à ce jour.
Phonon Characterization, Structural and Optical Properties of Type-II CdSe/CdTe core/shell and Type-II/type-I CdSe/CdTe/ZnS core/shell/shell Quantum Dots
Authors: Xuan Ca Nguyen , Thi Hien Nguyen 
Published: August 2020

The CdSe, type-II CdSe/CdTe core/shell and type-II/type-I CdSe/CdTe/ZnS core/shell/shell quantum dots (QDs) were successfully synthesized in a noncoordinating solvent. The phonon characterizations, optical properties and structures of the synthesized QDs were characterized by Raman scattering (RS) spectra, photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, PL-decay lifetime, absorption spectroscopy (Abs), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The growth of QDs was monitored by using RS, which demonstrated the formation of correct of the core/shell and core/shell/shell structures. Observation results from XRD reveal that all QDs crystallize in the cubic phase with zinc-blende structure. The typical characteristics of spatially indirect recombination for type-II QDs were observed through Abs and PL spectroscopy. The ZnS shell significantly enhanced the PL quantum yeild (QY), the optical durability, the chemical stability and separating CdSe/CdTe QDs from the surroundings. The effect of excitation power on the PL properties of the CdSe core, CdSe/CdTe and CdSe/CdTe/ZnS QDs has been investigated.
Synthesis and Optical Characterizations of the Fluorescence Silica Nanoparticles Containing Quantum Dots
Authors: Ha Chu Viet , Anh Tuan Chu , Thi Bich Ngoc Nguyen , Nhung Tran Hong , Liem Nguyen Quang , Kim Lien Vu Thi 
Published: August 2020

The quantum dots coated by silica is fluorescence material class with great biocompatibility, low toxicity and water-solubility, that is suitable for bioapplications. This work presents the synthesis of SiO2 coated CdTe/ZnSe (named CdTe) quantum dots (CdTe@SiO2 nanoparticles) via a wet chemmical route called modified Stöber method. The compounds tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) has used as precursors, aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) is as electric neutralizer, and ammonium hydroxide is used as catalysts. The size of CdTe@SiO2 nanoparticles was estimated about 70 to 150 nm depending on the quantities of H2O, APTEOS, and catalysts. The emission behaviours of SiO2 coated quantum dots was effected by ratio of substances participating in the reaction and synthesis conditions. with the ratio (by volume) of suitable substances: TEOS:solution of QDs:NH4OH:APTES:H2O being 1.5:1.5x10-2:0.8x10-2:4x10-2:3x10-4:5x10-2, the prepared silica nanoparticles containing quantum dots show high fluorescence emission efficiency, the fluorescence intensity is higher than that of uncoated CdTe/ZnSe quantum dots. This is a positive result in the technique of manufacturing luminescent silica nanoparticles containing quantum dots. The results show an ability to use the CdTe@SiO2 nanoparticles for biological application.
Work Productivity Through Compensation, Experiences and Welfare Benefits PT Summit Oto Finance Surabaya
Authors: Istanti Enny , Amaliyah Amaliyah , GS Achmad Daeng 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT Competition in the business world is getting tougher. Companies must be managed dynamically, following the current trends, where the world cannot be separated from technology and the Internet. One of the basic prerequisites for creating competitive advantage is the availability of reliable and competent human resources in accordance with the characteristics of the company. The high level of employee work performance is influenced by several factors including compensation, work experience, and benefits. Compensation, work experience, and welfare benefits are seen as one of the things that can affect the work productivity of employees, because both of these things are now not viewed solely as a means of satisfying material needs but have been one of the basic needs of humans. Hypothesis testing is done based on quantitative tests with relevant statistical test tools. The results of the study state that Compensation, work experience, and welfare benefits have a significant effect on employee work productivity. This is indicated by the probability value of t-count for the variable wages, years of service, and welfare benefits. Compensation has a dominant influence on employee work productivity. This is indicated by the Beta coefficient value for the compensation variable of 0.444 greater than the value of the Beta coefficient variable work experience and welfare benefits. Keywords: Work Productivity, Compensation, Experiences, Welfare Benefits
O desenvolvimento motor e a aquisição de habilidades motoras em autistas
Authors: Vito Rossana de Vasconcelos Pugliese , Santos Darlan 
Published: August 2020

O desenvolvimento motor e as habilidades motoras em crianças autistas ainda permanecem pouco compreendidas. Estudos sugerem fortes relações entre o transtorno do espectro autista (TEA) com déficits do desenvolvimento motor e a aquisição de habilidades motoras, mas apesar disso, ainda hoje, essa questão não é considerada como critério diagnóstico. Fator intrigante entre os pesquisadores da área. A presente pesquisa realizou uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura (RIL), com o objetivo de relacionar estudos sobre o desenvolvimento motor e a aquisição das habilidades motoras em crianças com TEA quando comparadas com crianças típicas. A pesquisa foi relizada na base de dados do Pub Med, através dos descritores “autismo” e “desenvolvimento motor” e “habilidades motoras”, após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão foram selecionados quinze artigos para análise. Os estudos incluídos apresentam um consenso razoável sobre a existência de atrasos motores em crianças com TEA, contudo em sua quase unanimidade, apontam para a necessidade de pesquisas mais aprofundadas por motivos diversos, seja pelo baixo número de participantes ou pelas dificuldades de isolar as caracterísitcas autísticas, em seus diferentes níveis.
Conhecimento da população brasileira acerca da doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplantes
Authors: Souza Camila Cella de , Nascimento Elisa Kowalski Kologeski do , Quadros Alexander de , Dellanhese Amanda Pereira Ferreira , Lysakowski Simone , Fernandes Morgana Thais Carollo 
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar o conhecimento e aceitação da população brasileira sobre o diagnóstico da morte encefálica (ME) e doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplantes. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional descritivo, transversal, realizado por conveniência, através da aplicação de um questionário online, pela Plataforma do Google Forms®, tendo as perguntas embasadas nas leis regulamentares da doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplantes no Brasil. Resultados: Participaram da pesquisa 406 sujeitos, prevalecendo o sexo feminino (73,60%), com faixa etária entre 18 e 30 anos (45,80%), cursando o ensino superior (33,20%) e autodeclarados católicos (35,40%). Do total, 93,10% dos participantes se declararam favoráveis à doação de órgãos, apesar de 71,10% acreditar que exista a comercialização de órgãos e tecidos. Conclusão: Campanhas e informativos sobre o assunto devem ser intensificados, contendo informações claras e objetivas, a fim de elucidar a população frente ao tema, buscando assim aumentar o número de doadores efetivos no país.
Identifying and overcoming barriers to healthier lives
Authors: Firestone Riz , Funaki Tevita , Dalhousie Sally , Henry Akarere , Vano Mereaumate , Grey Jacqui , Jull Andrew , Whittaker Robyn , Te Morenga Lisa , Mhurchu Cliona Ni 
Published: August 2020

Understanding the key determinants of health from a community perspective is essential to address and improve the health and wellbeing of its members. This qualitative study aimed to explore and better understand New Zealand-based Pasifika communities’ sociocultural experiences and knowledge of health and wellbeing. Fifty-seven participants were involved in six separate focus groups. Community coordinators co-facilitated and transcribed the discussions and conducted thematic analysis. The findings suggested two overarching themes: (1) ‘Pasifika experiences on poor health and well-being’: were based on sub-themes: (i) ‘recognisable issues’ (e.g., poor diet and lifestyle behaviours); (ii) ‘systemic issues’ that support the perpetual health issues (e.g., lack of knowledge and education) and; (iii) ‘profound issues’ that are often unspoken of and create long-term barriers (e.g., cultural lifestyle and responsibilities). (2) ‘Hopes and dreams’ to improve health and well-being requires: (i) a family-centric approach to health; (ii) tackling systemic barriers; and (iii) addressing community social justice issues. This study provides deepened insights on Pasifika communities’ understanding healthier living in the context of their cultural environment and family responsibilities. If we are to develop effective, sustainable programmes that prioritises health and well-being based on the needs of Pasifika communities, the findings from this study highlight their needs as step forward in overcoming barriers to healthier lives.
Do changes in STEC diagnostics mislead interpretation of disease surveillance data in Switzerland? Time trends in positivity, 2007 to 2016
Authors: Fischer Fabienne Beatrice , Saucy Apolline , Schmutz Claudia , Mäusezahl Daniel 
Published: August 2020

Background
Laboratory-confirmed cases of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) have been notifiable to the National Notification System for Infectious Diseases in Switzerland since 1999. Since 2015, a large increase in case numbers has been observed. Around the same time, syndromic multiplex PCR started to replace other diagnostic methods in standard laboratory practice for gastrointestinal pathogen testing, suggesting that the increase in notified cases is due to a change in test practices and numbers.

Aim
This study examined the impact of changes in diagnostic methods, in particular the introduction of multiplex PCR panels, on routine STEC surveillance data in Switzerland.

Methods
We analysed routine laboratory data from 11 laboratories, which reported 61.9% of all STEC cases from 2007 to 2016 to calculate the positivity, i.e. the rate of the number of positive STEC tests divided by the total number of tests performed.

Results
The introduction of multiplex PCR had a strong impact on STEC test frequency and identified cases, with the number of tests performed increasing sevenfold from 2007 to 2016. Still, age- and sex-standardised positivity increased from 0.8% in 2007 to 1.7% in 2016.

Conclusion
Increasing positivity suggests that the increase in case notifications cannot be attributed to an increase in test numbers alone. Therefore, we cannot exclude a real epidemiological trend for the observed increase. Modernising the notification system to address current gaps in information availability, e.g. diagnostic methods, and improved triangulation of clinical presentation, diagnostic and serotype information are needed to deal with emerging disease and technological advances.
PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION OF LANDFILL LEACHATE USING UV/TiO2 WITH CATALYST RECOVERY
Authors: Coffman Neil , Meeroff Daniel , Bloetscher Frederick 
Published: August 2020

This project evaluated the use of titanium dioxide for leachate treatment and recovery of methods for TiO2, using a TiO2 recovery technology, which was high enough to be economical ($10 - $15 per 1,000 gallons) to be adopted by wastewater treatment plants. When comparing recovery technologies, the three which were investigated further through experimentation were a centrifuge, sedimentation tank, and microfilter membrane. Upon experimentation and research, the TiO2 recovery efficiencies of these technologies were 99.5%, 92.5%, and 96.3%, respectively. When doing economic analysis on these technologies comparing TiO2 efficiencies and capital and operational costs, the centrifuge was the most preferred economic option. It was found that costs were in the economical range ($10 - $15/1,000 gallons). TiO2: settling behavior, particle size and zeta potential, interactions with COD, and filter operations (particle characterization) were discovered for future research and future testing on this issue.
Gobernanza anticipatoria de las tecnologías de Big Data. Una propuesta preliminar para su implementación en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
Authors: Herrera Pablo Matías , García Fronti Javier 
Published: August 2020

El término “Big Data” describe un fenómeno vinculado con el desarrollo tecnológico que posibilita procesar grandes cantidades y diversos tipos de datos mediante algoritmos. Los Estados y las organizaciones gubernamentales utilizan tecnologías de Big Data para procesar información que permita un mayor nivel de especificación de la población y del territorio. En este trabajo se expone el caso del “Sistema Integral de Seguridad Pública de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires” y se analizan algunos de los problemas de privacidad que implica la recopilación de información por esta tecnología. La hipótesis es que el Estado realiza una gobernanza a través de datos sin tener en cuenta la responsabilidad que implica el tratamiento de los mismos. Partiendo del reconocimiento de la utilidad que le supone al Gobierno disponer de este tipo de tecnologías, el objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una propuesta preliminar para implementar una gobernanza anticipatoria de las tecnologías de Big Data en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.