bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA APRIORI PADA DATA PENJUANLAN PRODUK ASESORIS CV PRINCES DIARY SAMARINDA
Authors: Qomariah Siti , Basrie Basrie , Pa’a Srinita Fitriani 
Published: August 2020

CV Princes Diary adalah perusahaan yang bergerak pada penjulan produk asesoris yang beragam, ada 25 jenis barang yang dijual pada toko mereka, tetapi data penjulan tersebut belum dianalisa dengan baik untuk menghasilkan strategi penjualan yang meningkatkan keuntungan untuk perusahaan. Salah satu algoritma dalam data mining adalah algoritma apriori. Datamining banyak diimplementasikan dalam berbagai bidang seperti bisnis, perdagangan, dan lain-lain. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi dengan penerapan metode data Mining dengan algoritma apriori untuk mengolah data penjualan tersebut lebih terstruktur, terinci dan mengetahui permasalahan pada penjualan produk. Penelitian ini dilakukan mencari pola informasi transaksi produk, sehingga mengahasilkan stok barang yang harus diperbanyak atau dikurangi. Algoritma apriori adalah salah satu cabang dari data minning yang berfungsi mencari pola informasi dari banyaknya data yang dimikili. Market basket analisis adalah salah satu teknik dari data mining dengan strategi cross- selling dimulai dengan mencari sejumlah frequent itemset dan dilanjutkan dengan patter Growth. untuk tool penelitian yang digunaka adalah rapid miner. Intensitas penjulana produk yang didapat mengunakan algoritma apriori dengan market basket analisis. Pada CV Princes Diary produk yang dijual adalah produk asesoris seperti dompet, kacamata, kalung dan lain-lain. pada hasil penelitian ditemukan enam aturan 6 buah aturan atau rule yang bisa digunakan untuk strategi penjulan Jika membeli kaca mata maka akan membeli dompet ( dengan nilai support 52,5 % dan confidence 55,9%) Jika membeli tali sepatu maka akan membeli make up dengan nilai support 55,9 % dan confidence 56,4%) Jika membeli make up, Maka akan membeli alat make up dan sisir ( dengan nilai support 56,4 % dan confidence 61,6%) Jika membeli sisir maka akan membeli make up ( dengan nilai support 61,6 % dan confidence 65,3%) Jika membeli Make Up, maka akan membeli sisir dan Alat Make up ( dengan nilai support 65,3 % dan confidence 65,3%) Jika membeli Make Up, Maka membeli sisir dan alat make up ( dengan nilai support 82,5 % dan confidence 82,5%) informasi pola frekuensi asosiasi tertinggi adalah jika membeli make up maka maka membeli sisir dengan nilai support sebesar 8.825% dan nilai conficende 0.825%. dengan aturan diatas produk pertama dan produk kedua bisa disandingkan untuk promosi pendualan dengan harga yang menarik.
PERBANDINGAN PENERAPAN ALGORITMA TEORI RESPON BUTIR DAN FUZZY TSUKAMOTO PADA COMPUTERIZED ADAPTIVE TEST
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni - , Fahmi Muhammad 
Published: August 2020

Pada dasarnya sistem CAT (Computerized Adaptive Test) hampir sama dengan sistem CBT (Computerized Based Testing) dimana test dilakukan melalui komputer, namun sistem CAT dapat merandom dan memberikan soal sesuai dengan kemampuan pesertanya. Jika peserta tes tersebut memiliki kemampuan rendah, maka sistem akan memberikan soal yang cenderung mudah. Sebaliknya, jika peserta tes memiliki kemampuan tinggi, maka sistem akan memberikan soal yang cenderung sulit.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode manakah yang paling tepat untuk diterapkan pada sistem Computerized Adaptive Test dalam pemberian butir soal kepada peserta tes sehingga menghasilkan hasil yang maksimal. Pemilihan butir soal dimulai dari butir soal kedua sampai soal yang terakhir. Metode Teori Respon Butir atau Item Response Theory (IRT)pada penelitian ini menggunakan tiga parameter logistik (3PL). Metode analisis yang dilakukan berupa pengujian kepada responden secara manual, menggunakan sistem CAT dengan metode IRT dan menggunakan sistem CAT dengan metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto. Setelah dilakukan pengujian, maka dibandingkan hasil yang telah didapat dari masing-masing pengujian tersebut untuk mengetahui metode manakah yang paling baik untuk diterapkan pada sistem CAT ini. Hasil yang di dapat adalah metode IRT dan Fuzzy sama-sama dapat diterapkan dalam sistem CAT, namun metode IRT lah yang lebih baik untuk diterapkan dibandingkan dengan metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto.
PENERAPAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING(SAW) UNTUK PEMILIHAN BEASISWA KURANG MAMPU PADA SEKOLAH DASAR KATOLIK HATI KUDUS SAMARINDA
Authors: Topadang Anton , Irwansyah Irwansyah , Safruddin Safruddin 
Published: August 2020

Salah satu perhatian pemerintah atau pihak swasta adalah memberikan beasiswa kepada siswa dalam berbagai jenis beasiswa. Program beasiswa diadakan untuk meringankan beban siswa dalam menempuh masa belajar siswa. Pemberian beasiswa haruslah dilakukan secara selektif agar tepat sasaran. Setiap jenis beasiswa memiliki kriteria dan bobot penilaian yang berbeda-beda, salah satunya beasiswa yang diberikan untuk siswa yang berasal dari keluarga kurang mampu. Walaupun pihak pemerintah sudah membantu dengan menerbitkan Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP) untuk keluarga kurang mampu. Tetapi tidak semua siswa kurang mampu memiliki KIP, apalagi untuk siswa yang bersekolah di sekolah swasta. Dalam menentukan dan menetapkan penerima beasiswa pihak sekolah masih secara manual dengan menggunakan microsoft excel dalam perhitungan dan tentu memiiki kekurangan dalam keakuratan hasil sehingga hasilnya tidak tepat sasaran. Oleh karena itu perlu digunakan sebuah metode pengambilan keputusan yang bisa membantu dalam pemilihan siswa penerima beasiswa kurang mampu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode Simple Additive Weighting(SAW) adalah salah satu metode yang bisa digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan penerimaan beasiswa. Pada penerapan metode SAW untuk menentukan beasiswa kurangmampu, digunakan empat kriteria yaitu adalah 1) Penghasilan Orang Tua(C1), 2) Tanggungan Orang Tua(C2), 3) Saudara Kandung(C3), dan 4) Pengeluaran Orang Tua(C4). Hasil analisis algoritma SAW diperoleh rangking 1 = Alternatif 9(A9) dengan nilai=0,892, ranking 2 = Alternatif 10(A10) dengan nilai=0,866, dan ranking 3 = Alternatif 5(A5) dengan nilai = 0,826. Berdasarkan ranking tersebut pihak kepala sekolah dapat menjadikan acuan dalam menetapkan penerima beasiswa kurang mampu pada Sekolah Dasar Katolik Hati Kudus Samarinda.
Gender differences in the domains of job satisfaction: a questionnaire survey among doctors
Authors: Ali Jadoo Saad Ahmed 
Published: August 2020

Background: The impact of gender differences in the labor market cannot be neglected when studying job satisfaction among doctors. This study aimed to assess the gender differences in a ten-items Warr–Cook–Wall (WCW) job satisfaction scale among Iraqi medical doctors.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between January and June 2014 in Iraq. The multistage sampling technique was recruited to collect the data from 20 health institutions. A total of 576 doctors returned the self-administered questionnaire (response rate= 87.3%). Student t-test and the Pearson correlation tests were used to analyzing the data.
Results: Female doctors rated the overall job satisfaction index significantly higher than their peer male colleagues (P <0.001). Findings of student t-test showed a significant gender difference; women doctors appeared more satisfied than men in the freedom to choose the method of working, satisfied with their colleagues and fellow workers, amount of responsibility given to them, income, opportunity to use their abilities, hours of work and the amount of variety in the job. In contrast, the Pearson correlation coefficient results indicated a high satisfaction among male doctors than females in terms of recognition for good work (P =0.02) and the physical working condition (P =0.04), respectively.
Conclusion: Analysis of data based on indices rather than the only overall job satisfaction appeared as an efficient method to understand gender differences. The possibility of increasing the representation of women in recognition and awards may raise the level of job satisfaction.
O impacto da Revolução Cubana sobre a esquerda brasileira (1959-1974) [Artículo evaluado por pares]
Authors: Rodrigues Sales Jean 
Published: August 2020

esumenEl objetivo principal de este texto es analizar la influencia de la Revolución Cubana sobre las izquierdas comunistas brasileñas en el período de 1959 a 1974. Se trata de entender en qué medida las ideas del foquismo y la guerra de guerrillas influenciaron el debate ideológico de los comunistas brasileños y cuáles fueron sus desdoblamientos para sus formulaciones teóricas y su práctica política. La conclusión general es que diversos aspectos del ideario revolucionario cubano estuvieron presentes en el surgimiento de la izquierda revolucionaria brasileña, en el debate respecto de la lucha armada contra la dictadura militar y en la adopción de la bandera del socialismo por una parte de esa izquierda.
Palabras ClaveRevolución Cubana; Guerra de guerrillas; Comunismo brasileño
Abstract The main objective of the present thesis is to analyze the relationships between the Brazilian communist leftist movements and the Cuban revolution between 1959 and 1974. We aim at understanding how far the ideas of the foquismo and the guerilla war influenced the ideological debate of the Brazilian communists and the consequences for its theoretical formulations and the political practice. The general conclusion is that the Cuban revolutionary process was mainly present in the debate on the definition of the armed resistance to the military dictatorship and the adoption of socialism by a part of that leftist movement.
Key-wordsCuban Revolution; Guerrilla Warfare; Brazilian Communism.
Prosocialidad-productiva, tensiones de una subjetividad emprendedora solidaria: Un estudio con emprendedores sociales peruanos
Authors: Vera Ruiz Angela , Espinosa Agustín 
Published: August 2020

En las últimas décadas, se ha fortalecido y extendido el campo de estudio del emprendimiento desde un enfoque que interpela la necesidad de hacer consciencia de su aporte social. Este estudio busca comprender cómo se integra, en la subjetividad emprendedora, la coexistencia de discursos sobre la creación de valor social y valor económico. Tras entrevistar a 26 emprendedoras y emprendedores sociales peruanos/as, se propone un concepto de carácter psicosocial, que se configura en la paradoja aparente de integrar fines sociales con fines económicos, la cual se ha denominado como prosocialidad-productiva, a la luz de los desarrollos teóricos sobre la prosocialidad y la sostenibilidad en el ámbito de los estudios del emprendimiento. La cualidad de aparente oxímoron del concepto es analizada en tres repertorios discursivos que le dan contenido. Se reflexiona sobre un posible reposicionamiento subjetivo en la figura de algunos nuevos emprendedores en los convulsionados tiempos actuales, donde urge apostar por transformar el mercado desde sus entresijos. Los resultados dejan planteada la posibilidad de emprender desde alcances solidarios que trasciendan los fines individualistas y competitivos del modelo capitalista actual.
Investigating stratospheric changes between 2009 and 2018 with halogenated trace gas data from aircraft, AirCores, and a global model focusing on CFC-11
Authors: Laube Johannes C. , Leedham Elvidge Emma C. , Adcock Karina E. , Baier Bianca , Brenninkmeijer Carl A. M. , Chen Huilin , Droste Elise S. , Grooß Jens-Uwe , Heikkinen Pauli , Hind Andrew J. , Kivi Rigel , Lojko Alexander , Montzka Stephen A. , Oram David E. , Randall Steve , Röckmann Thomas , Sturges William T. , Sweeney Colm , Thomas Max , Tuffnell Elinor , Ploeger Felix 
Published: August 2020

Abstract. We present new observations of trace gases in the stratosphere
based on a cost-effective sampling technique that can access much higher
altitudes than aircraft. The further development of this method now provides
detection of species with abundances in the parts per trillion (ppt) range
and below. We obtain mixing ratios for six gases (CFC-11, CFC-12, HCFC-22,
H-1211, H-1301, and SF6), all of which are important for understanding
stratospheric ozone depletion and circulation. After demonstrating the
quality of the data through comparisons with ground-based records and
aircraft-based observations, we combine them with the latter to demonstrate
its potential. We first compare the data with results from a global model driven
by three widely used meteorological reanalyses. Secondly, we focus on CFC-11
as recent evidence has indicated renewed atmospheric emissions of that
species relevant on a global scale. Because the stratosphere represents the
main sink region for CFC-11, potential changes in stratospheric circulation
and troposphere–stratosphere exchange fluxes have been identified as the
largest source of uncertainty for the accurate quantification of such
emissions. Our observations span over a decade (up until 2018) and therefore
cover the period of the slowdown of CFC-11 global mixing ratio decreases
measured at the Earth's surface. The spatial and temporal coverage of the
observations is insufficient for a global quantitative analysis, but we do
find some trends that are in contrast with expectations, indicating that the
stratosphere may have contributed to the slower concentration decline in
recent years. Further investigating the reanalysis-driven model data, we find
that the dynamical changes in the stratosphere required to explain the
apparent change in tropospheric CFC-11 emissions after 2013 are possible
but with a very high uncertainty range. This is partly caused by the high
variability of mass flux from the stratosphere to the troposphere,
especially at timescales of a few years, and partly by large differences
between runs driven by different reanalysis products, none of which agree
with our observations well enough for such a quantitative analysis.
“It’s the World We Got to Deal With”: The Exasperated Ethics of Graham Greene’sBrighton Rock
Authors: Adams Don 
Published: August 2020

AbstractThis article is concerned with the conflict between a preoccupation with one’s individual existential fate and a commitment to one’s ethical obligation to the Other in Graham Greene’s 1938 novel, Brighton Rock. It contextualizes this conflict in relation to the contemporaneous ethical response of Emmanuel Levinas to Martin Heidegger’s ontological philosophy, which Heidegger employed to endorse the fascist politics of National Socialism in the 1930s. The novel’s argumentative opposition between Pinkie Brown as an implicitly fascistic and nihilistic existential antihero and Ida Arnold as a self-satisfied secular and ethical exemplar serves as a revealing anatomy of the period’s conflicting paradigmatic values systems. The novel also expresses the evolving conflict in Greene’s work between a religious concern with one’s individual salvation and an ethical commitment to justice for the vulnerable, an ethical commitment that may be traced from the beginning to the end of Greene’s long career in fiction.
Evaluation of Electronic Medical Record Downtime in a Busy Emergency Department
Authors: Jenkins Dominic , Sharfeen Qureshi Raheel , Moinudheen Jibin , Pathan Sameer A. , Thomas Stephen H. 
Published: August 2020

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate electronic medical record (EMR) implementation in a busy urban academic emergency department (ED) and to determine the frequency, duration, and predictors of EMR downtime episodes.
Materials and Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed data collected real time by the EMR and by the operations group at the study ED from May 2016 to December 2017. The study center has used the First Net Millennium EMR (Cerner Corporation, Kansas City, Missouri, USA). The ED operations data have been downloaded weekly from the EMR and transferred to the analytics software Stata (version 15MP, StataCorp, College Station, Texas, USA).
Results: During the study period, 12 episodes of EMRD occurred, with a total of 58 hours and a mean of 4.8 ± 2.7 hours. The occurrence of EMRD event has not been associated with on-duty physician coverage levels (p = 0.831), month (p = 0.850), or clinical shift (morning, evening, or night shift) (p = 0.423). However, EMRD occurrence has been statistically significantly associated with weekdays (p = 0.020).
Discussion: In a real-world implementation of EMR in a busy ED, EMRD episodes averaging approximately 5 hours occurred at unpredictable intervals, with a frequency that remained unchanged over the first 20 months of the EMR deployment.
Conclusion: The study could define downtime characteristics at the study center. The EMRD episodes have been associated with inaccuracies in hourly census reporting, with a rebound phenomenon of over-reporting in the first hour or two after restoration of EMR operations.
Extensão em Saúde na Escola: desenvolvimento de estratégias de enfrentamento emocional para adolescentes
Authors: Bitdinger Cobalchini Cláudia Cibele , Hady Barbara , Lima Ilza Mariane , Chaves Carneiro dos Santos Lorena , Araújo Maria Leiriane de 
Published: August 2020

A adolescência, definida a partir dos pressupostos teóricos da Psicologia Sócio-Histórica, pressupõe uma uma construção social que repercute na subjetividade dos indivíduos, que se movimentam e se constroem a partir das relações e condições sociais. Aspectos como crises de identidade, tendência grupal e atitude contestadora são significados a partir dos mediadores sociais e suas estruturas. Neste sentido, a perspectiva teórico-prática adotada neste trabalho envolve a compreensão da adolescência e de suas características como sendo socialmente determinadas, os sujeitos que vivenciam tal fase do desenvolvimento são vistos como produtos e produtores de tais contextos. A reflexão crítica acerca das práticas da Psicologia com o objetivo de proporcionar mudanças na realidade material dos indivíduos foi contemplada pelas ações durante o projeto. Este trabalho trata-se do relato de experiência realizada em estágio curricular em Psicologia da Saúde, de intervenção com adolescentes em contexto escolar, com o objetivo de diminuir os índices de ideação suicida, depressão e ansiedade, promoção e prevenção de saúde mental, promoção do fortalecimento de vínculos entre os alunos, criação de rede de apoio e repertório de enfrentamento ao sofrimento emocional. Foram realizadas intervenções nas salas de aula, em horário escolar, durante um semestre, abordando temas trazidos pelos adolescentes. Foi observada a relevância da reflexão, construção da subjetividade e dos vínculos sociais para os adolescentes. Além do desenvolvimento de repertório profissional em psicologia da saúde para as estagiárias. Portanto, o projeto mostra que o sucesso das ações depende da capacidade ativa da troca de aprendizados, diálogo e integração das diferenças.
A OFICINA EDUCATIVA NO ENFRENTAMENTO DO BULLYING: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA COM ADOLESCENTES INSTITUCIONALIZADOS
Authors: Franco Elaine Cristina Dias , Silveira Edilene Aparecida Araujo da , Coelho Eduardo Augusto Da Mata , Alves Larissa Vitoria Braga , Mota Leticia Eugênio , Moura Nicole Francinne Marques , Antunes Osiel Ferreira 
Published: August 2020

O bullying é definido como uma subcategoria de violência, comum aos espaços escolares executada em uma relação desigual de poder que pode gerar consequências para crianças e adolescentes. O objetivo desse estudo foi relatar a experiência da aplicação da oficina educativa sobre bullying com adolescentes. Trata-se de um estudo na modalidade de relato de experiência de caráter descritivo e analítico. Os participantes foram 12 adolescentes institucionalizados, do sexo masculino, com idades entre 10 a 17 anos atendidos pelo Programa de extensão ACOLHER. Observou-se o envolvimento dos adolescentes por meio de expressões faciais e corporais, relatos de experiências, discussões e dramatizações de situações de bullying. Notou-se que o bullying permeia o cotidiano dos adolescentes. Na oficina eles foram conduzidos a refletir sobre os papéis que exercem durante a prática do bullying e incentivados a adotar condutas que envolvam o respeito ao próximo e a diversidade. Conclui-se que ao discutir essa temática com os adolescentes houve a possibilidade de instrumentalizá-los para desenvolvimento de habilidades para o enfrentamento do bullying, inserindo-os de forma equânime na sociedade como protagonistas na redução da violência e suas consequências no meio em que vivem.
Saber música (?): ciência, conhecimento e verdade
Authors: Ramalho Celso Garcia de Araújo 
Published: August 2020

O título é nossa questão sem resposta, uma procura, a cura da sabedoria inquiridora. O que produz ciência é tão determinante para os parâmetros de avaliação do saber musical? Como nos formamos e sabemos música? Há possibilidade de a ciência investigar este saber e do mesmo ser guardado por uma teoria da música? Que relação há entre música, ciência, conhecimento e verdade? Propomos pensar a teoria musical como a questão que recai sobre si mesma, isto é, o fundamento poético da memória.
Effects of Organizational Climate, Psychological Contract Breach and Communication
Authors: Khaola Peter 
Published: August 2020

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of organisational climate, psychological contract breach, and effective communication on individual research productivity at the National University of Lesotho. The study also examined the relative importance of personal factors and perception of contextual factors on research productivity. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires distributed to 160 faculty members. Hierarchical regression analysis, partial least squares structural equation modelling, usefulness analysis and relative weight analysis were used to analyse data. The results suggest that organisational climate was positively related to effective communication and negatively related to psychological contract breach. Effective communication mediated the relationship between organisational climate and research productivity. Contrary to seminal predictions, organisation climate was negatively, and psychological contract breach was positively related to research productivity. Personal factors explained incrementally higher variance than contextual factors in the explanation of research productivity. We discuss these results, and provide managerial and practical implications.