bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Lokasi Bencana Di Perkotaan Dan Pencarian Jalur Evakuasi Dengan Algoritma A*
Authors: Rohadi Erfan , Sa’adah Siti Muzdalifatus , Syaifudin Yan Watequlis 
Published: December 2020

Perubahan iklim atau pemanasan global, banyak mengakibatkan bencana. Dimana pada masing-masing wilayah memiliki potensi bencana, termasuk di wilayah Kota Malang. Jenis bencana yang rawan terjadi di wilayah Kota Malang meliputi banjir, tanah longsor, dan kebakaran.
Terjadinya bencana harus segera dilakukan evakuasi ke titik evakuasi terdekat. Untuk menuju ke suatu titik evakuasi, Tim Reaksi Cepat (TRC) Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) dapat menemui kendala, yaitu dalam menentukan titik evakuasi yang terdekat beserta jalur terpendeknya. Kendala lainnya yaitu adanya beberapa titik lokasi kemacetan di ruas jalan tertentu. Kepadatan arus lalu lintas dapat menghambat proses evakuasi oleh TRC BPBD maupun masyarakat untuk menuju ke tempat evakuasi bencana.
Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan Algoritma A* (A Star) . Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu Tim Reaksi Cepat (TRC) Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Malang untuk mengetahui titik evakuasi terdekat beserta jalur mana yang harus dilewati, sehingga proses evakuasi dapat dilakukan dengan cepat agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian yang lebih besar. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang telah dilakukan dalam penerapan Algoritma A* untuk pencarian jalur evakuasi, mempunyai akurasi sebesar 100%, yang berarti aplikasi yang dikembangkan dapat digunakan untuk menentukan jalur evakuasi bencana.
Penentuan Kadar Minyak dan Kekasaran Kulit Wajah dari Citra Mikroskop Digital
Authors: Phoa Victor , Adawiyah Robiatul 
Published: December 2020

Abstract—Facial skin is one of the most common areas of concern. An important factor in determining skincare is by knowing the skin characteristics of the individual. One important characteristic is knowing the level of oil and the level of roughness on facial skin. In this research, the determination of roughness and oil level is done by processing a portable digital microscope's image adjusted to the touch test. The method used involves the Reflection Filter and Frequency Filter. The results of the average match from the determination of roughness and oil level based on the overall image have quite high results. However, it was found that the level of compatibility in the female test samples was much higher than the male test samples.
Keywords—image; face skin; oil level; skin roughness; frequency filter

Abstrak— Kulit wajah merupakan salah satu bagian yang umum menjadi perhatian utama. Faktor penting dalam menentukan perawatan kulit adalah dengan mengetahui karakteristik kulit dari individu. Salah satu karakteristik penting yakni dengan mengetahui kadar minyak dan tingkat kekasaran pada kulit wajah. Dalam penelitian, dilakukan penentuan kekasaran dan kadar minyak melalui pengolahan citra mikroskop digital portabel yang disesuaikan dengan uji rabaan. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan Filter Pantulan dan Filter Frekuensi. Hasil kecocokan rata-rata dari penentuan kekasaran dan kadar minyak berdasar citra secara keseluruhan memiliki hasil yang cukup tinggi. Namun tingkat kecocokan pada sampel uji perempuan ternyata jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan sampel uji laki-laki.
Keywords—citra; kulit wajah; kadar minyak; kekasaran kulit; filter frekuensi;
Semantic Model Evaluation Dataset For Indonesian In Al-Qur'an Vocabulary: Similarity and Relatedness
Authors: Amalia Falia , Bijaksana Moch Arif 
Published: December 2020

Abstract — The Qur'an is one of the research in linguistic branches that have not been studied by many experts in their field so it has not gotten a popular place. Whereas in the Qur'an, very many words can be used to be researched especially in terms of Natural Language Processing such as text classification, document clustering, text summarization, etc. One of them is like the semantic similarity and the Distribution Semantic Model. The purpose of this writing is to try to create an evaluation dataset in the model of semantic distribution in Bahasa Indonesia with two classes of words that are noun and verb, looking for equal value and linkage of 500 word-pairs provided. Hopefully by looking at this, the semantic sciences that exist for the study of the Qur'an are growing, especially in the translation of the Quran in the Indonesia Language. This research was created at the same time to create datasets such as previously conducted research, in order to hope that future research with the focus of other discussions can use this dataset to help with the research. The study uses 6236 number of verses and from the number of such verses, the system gets 2193 for nouns and 1733 for verbs. The amount is processed using the Sim-rail vector method, a questionnaire against 15 respondents and gold standard, to get the performance value measured using Spearman Rank and get a correlation result of 0.909.
Keywords — Natural Language Processing; Distribution Semantic Model; Sim-Rel Vector; Spearman Rank
Espectro funcional de bem e bom no português falado: instâncias de gramaticalização
Authors: Gorski Edair Maria 
Published: December 2020

Numa abordagem funcionalista de gramática (cf. GIVÓN, 2001; 2018), o trabalho objetiva (i) apresentar uma descrição qualitativa e quantitativa do leque de funções desempenhadas por bem e bom, considerando tanto o estatuto gramatical prototípico de advérbio e adjetivo, respectivamente, quanto os usos discursivos como marcadores e outros possíveis usos, a partir do exame de situações dialógicas em 72 entrevistas sociolinguísticas (Projeto VARSUL); (ii) tratar comparativamente os usos discursivos, buscando padrões contextuais de comportamento; e (iii) analisar as mudanças envolvidas como instâncias de gramaticalização (cf. HIMMELMANN, 2004; TRAUGOTT, 2010a; DIEWALD (2011b). Entre os resultados destacam-se: (i) em termos frequenciais, o uso de bem adverbial é significativamente maior que o uso de bom adjetival; como marcador discursivo, bom é largamente mais usado que bem; e em outros usos, bem supera bom, apresentando um comportamento mais polissêmico; (ii) como marcadores discursivos, os itens compartilham uma propriedade geral textual/interpessoal e sinalizam um duplo movimento (de estruturação discursiva e de negociação), com presença significativa encabeçando respostas imediatas, mas apresentam especificidades contextuais de uso: enquanto bom predomina em abertura de turno, particularmente introduzindo preâmbulo, bem prevalece em posições intraturno, em contextos de organização tópica, especialmente de sequenciação e retomada do fluxo discursivo, incidindo sobre a fala do próprio informante; (iii) os marcadores apresentam padrões contextuais distintos na fala do informante e na fala do entrevistador. Conclui-se que o funcionamento dos itens é dependente do tipo de situação comunicativa e aponta-se a necessidade de as análises considerarem os gêneros textuais/ discursivos e suas particularidades, especialmente em estudos comparativos.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND EFFECTIVENESS ON DEBT MANAGEMENT IN STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISE PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR PERIOD 2004 - 2016
Authors: Angreyani Andi Dewi 
Published: December 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance, effectiveness, corporate growth on debt management in state-owned enterprises in the pharmaceutical sector period 2004 to 2016.The object of this research is state-owned pharmaceutical company. Financial performance with ROI, ROE and NPM as indicator, effectiveness with CR as indicator and company growth (GROWTH as indicator) is independent variable, while debt management with DAR as indicator. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with audited financial statement criteria and published from 2004 to 2016 and has a book year ended on 31 December. Earned 39 samples from 3 state-owned enterprises Pharmaceutical Sector.Data analysis techniques using PLS-SEM by testing outer and inner. Data is then processed with SmartPLS 3.0 software.The results obtained are the financial performance and effectiveness have a positive and significant influence on debt management while the growth of the company has no positive and significant influence on the management of debt in state-owned pharmaceutical secktor company. Keywords: Financial Performance, Effectiveness, Corporate Growth Profit Growth, Debt Management.
Karakteristik Kepribadian Antisosial
Authors: Kusuma Annisa Dwianggreni , Sativa Shania Ocha 
Published: December 2020

Secara epidemiologi gangguan kepribadian antisosial ditemukan sebanyak 2-4 % pada laki-laki dan 0.5-1% pada wanita. Prevalensi usia puncak ditemukannya kepribadian ini pada 24-44 tahun. Penegakkan diagnosis kepribadian ini dapat menggunakan PPDGJ III dan DSM-V. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literature review. Sumber pustaka yang digunakan dalam menyusun literatur ini terdiri dari buku pedoman, jurnal nasional, jurnal internasional, maupun website. Penelusuran sumber pustaka dilakukan melalui akses data NCBI dan Google Scholar terkait karakteristik kepribadian antisosial. Sumber pustaka yang digunakan terdiri dari 15 pustaka yang ditulis mulai dari tahun 1999 hingga 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gangguan kepribadian antisosial sering terjadi pada laki-laki di lingkungan penjara dan adanya abnormalitas pada grey matter lobus parietal otak dan white matter lobus oksipital. Simpulan gangguan kepribadian antisosial yaitu terlihat berkarisma, memiliki riwayat hidup dalam hal kriminal, tidak ada waham, pikiran tidak rasional, mudah menjebak orang terlihat dalam aktivitasnya dan khasnya yaitu tidak adanya penyesalan terhadap perbuatannya dikarenakan kurangnya kontrol empati dan perasaan terhadap orang lain. Kata kunci: kepribadian antisosial, penegakkan diagnosis, prevalensi CHARACTERISTIC OF ANTISOSIAL PERSONALITY ABSTRACTEpidemiologically antisocial personality disorder is found as much as 2-4% in men and 0.5-1% in women. The peak age prevalence for this personality is found in 24-44 years. The management of this personality diagnosis can use PPDGJ III and DSM-V. The method used in this research is the literature review study. The method used is a literature review that was taken from a guidebook, national journals, international journals, and website. The literature consists of 15 library sources which are traced through NCBI aand Google Scholar data access. Literature Sources used were written in 1999 to 2019. The results showed antisocial personality disorder often occurs in men in prison environments and abnormalities in gray matter parietal lobes of the brain and white matter in the occipital lobe. Conclusions of antisocial personality disorder that is seen to be charismatic, have a history of life in criminal matters, no misunderstanding, irrational thoughts, easy to trap people seen in their activities and typically that there is no remorse for their actions due to lack of empathy control and feelings towards others. Keywords: antisocial personality, diagnosis, prevalence
Adolescents' Attitude Towards Premarital Sex
Authors: Anggiani Violla , Hernawaty Taty , Widianti Efri 
Published: December 2020

Pangandaran is a tourism place given more impact on behavior sexuality among adolescents. One of the factors that most influence this behavior is attitude. The attitude becomes a stimulus for adolescents in reflecting premarital sexual behavior. This research aimed to find out the adolescent's attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior in SMA X Pangandaran. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was adolescents at SMA X Pangandaran with a total of 842 people. The data collection used proportionate stratified random sampling, with the sample counted as 240 students. Data were collected within 2 weeks using BSAS which was distributed online and the validity test was carried out with a score of 0.896 and a reliability test with an Alpha value of 0.861. Data were analyzed by the mean and standard deviation formulas. In this study, adolescent attitudes toward premarital sexual behavior tend to be less accepting about sex (permissiveness) 43,40 ± 5,772, responsible for birth control 11,14 ± 2,820, do not tend to fuse with sex partners (communion) 14, 96 ± 4.892, and do not tend sexual orientation (instrumentality) 18.36 ± 4.007. The majority of students consider premarital sex is not allowed and is a taboo subject to talk about.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Model Latihan Kebugaran “Bbc Exercise” Untuk Pemeliharaan Kebugaran Jasmani Mahasiswa
Authors: Bile Robertus Lili , Suharharjana Suharharjana 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACTThe problem of physical fitness is still a global pandemic which is increasingly widespread in many circles of society. Singentari lifestyle is one of the factors causing health problems such as degenerative diseases, decreased physical fitness, injury prone, decreased cognitive function and so on. Students with a relatively high level of activity tend to ignore regular sports activities so that it has an impact on the low level of physical fitness. This study aims to test the effectiveness of using a fitness training product in the form of a “BBC Exercise” model for maintenance of physical fitness. This research was conducted at STKIP Citra Bakti Ngada, involving 15 students with an age range ≤19 years as research subjects. The research design used was a pre-experimental time series with a one group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected by measuring physical fitness using the TKJI format (Indonesian Physical Fitness Test). The results of the pretest-posttest difference test obtained the sig value. (2-tailed) paired samples t-test (0.000) is smaller than (0.05) or (p <0.05). This means that there is a significant effect of using the "BBC Exercise" model on changes in the physical fitness categories of students. Thus, it is concluded that the use of the "BBC Exercise" exercise model is proven to be "effective" in increasing physical fitness. ABSTRAKPermasalahan kebugaran jasmani hingga kini masih menjadi pandemi global yang semakin meluas pada banyak kalangan masyarakat. Pola hidup sendentari menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab timbulnya gangguan kesehatan seperti penyakit degeneratif, kebugaran jasmani menurun, rentan cedera, penurunan fungsi kognitif dan lain sebagainya. Mahasiswa dengan tingkat kesibukan yang relatif tinggi cenderung mengabaikan aktivitas olahraga reguler sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya tingkat kebugaran jasmani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas penggunaan sebuah produk latihan kebugaran berupa model “BBC Exercise” untuk pemeliharaan kebugaran jasmani. Penelitian ini dilakukan di STKIP Citra Bakti Ngada, melibatkan 15 mahasiswa dengan rentang usia ≤19 tahun sebagai subjek penelitian. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimen time series dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes pengukuran kebugaran jasmani menggunakan format TKJI (Tes Kesegaran Jasmani Indonesia). Hasil uji beda pretest-posttest diperoleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) paired samples t-test (0,000) lebih kecil dari (0,05) atau (p<0,05). Hal ini berarti bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan model “BBC Exercise” terhadap perubahan kategori kebugaran jasmani mahasiswa. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model latihan “BBC Exercise” terbukti “Efektif” meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani.
A realidade das informações da política de medicamentos especializados nos websites das Secretarias Estaduais de Saúde
Authors: Waetge Tatiana Sanjuan Ganem , Machado Carlos José Saldanha 
Published: December 2020

O objetivo desse artigo é analisar como os sites das Secretarias Estaduais de Saúde da Paraíba, Bahia, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul disponibilizam informações sobre a política de medicamentos brasileira para os usuários do SUS. Com base em uma metodologia qualitativa, observa-se uma variedade de formas de organização e apresentação das informações estruturadas em uma linguagem predominantemente técnica, em desacordo com o nível de instrução da população, em oposição à uma comunicação pública que deve ser, segundo a norma legal, acessível e compreensível por gestores, profisionais e atores da sociedade civil, superando o linguajar do corpo técnico-burocrático para que a política pública seja apropriada pela sociedade. Ao identifiar uma distância existente entre lei e realidade, conclui-se enunciando limites e desafis a serem superados pelos agentes políticos no aprofundamento e desenvolvimento de metodologias voltadas para a qualidade do acesso às informações da política pública de medicamentos pela população.
Cantando a dor do outro: o caso Zuzu Angel e a canção como testemunho na obra de Chico Buarque
Authors: Bezerra Amilcar Almeida , Barcelos Patrícia 
Published: December 2020

Neste artigo, discutimos a estetização do testemunho histórico sob a forma da canção popular em duas obras do compositor Francisco Buarque de Holanda: Angélica (1981) e Pedaço de mim (1978). Ambas se inspiram no caso Zuzu Angel, uma famosa estilista de moda, amiga do compositor, que teve seu fiho morto pela ditadura civil militar em 1971, e faleceu num controverso acidente de carro em 1976. Partindo das reflxões de autores como Benjamin, Agamben, Halbwachs, Seligmann-Silva e Blacking, procuramos discutir como a canção popular pode ser uma forma peculiar tanto de expressar a natureza do trauma, como de trazer à tona aspectos específios de uma suposta verdade testemunhal.
Cuidados paliativos nas mídias sociais: revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Silva Neto Priscila Kelly Da , Boaventura Jacqueline Resende , Pessalacia Juliana Dias Reis , Marinho Maristela Rodrigues , Dos Santos Fernando Ribeiro 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo traz o estudo realizado com o objetivo de identifiar as publicações sobre como os cuidados paliativos são abordados nas mídias sociais. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, com pesquisa de artigos nas bases Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline), Literatura LatinoAmericana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs) e Scientifi Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), em português, inglês e espanhol. Foram selecionados quinze artigos que atendiam aos critérios de seleção propostos, e são aqui apresentados por meio da construção de um quadro sinóptico, contendo título do estudo, periódico, ano de publicação e abordagem dos cuidados paliativos nas mídias sociais. Os resultados dos estudos demonstram que os cuidados paliativos necessitam ser melhor difundidos nas mídias sociais. Entretanto, tal evolução deve ocorrer com cautela, de modo a evitar riscos de comprometer a qualidade das informações e a respeitar questões éticas que envolvem pacientes e profisionais de saúde. Cabe destacar o papel do enfermeiro em ações de educação em saúde relacionadas com cuidados paliativos.
Entre campanhas, notícias e direitos: os laços entre comunicação e SUS numa trajetória de pesquisa
Authors: Cardoso Janine Miranda 
Published: December 2020

Uma trajetória individual que reverbera em suas práticas e pesquisas, interfaces da comunicação e da saúde ao longo do processo de construção do Sistema Único de Saúde no Brasil. Em entrevista à Reciis, a cientista social Janine Cardoso aborda as campanhas sobre aids, a cobertura jornalística das epidemias de dengue e o contexto da pandemia de Covid-19. Os direitos à saúde e à comunicação, a articulação com os princípios do SUS e práticas dialógicas são pensados em diferentes conjunturas, das lutas pela redemocratização do país ao momento atual, em que os discursos de negação da ciência e da democracia encontram força. Janine Cardoso é professora do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Informação e Comunicação em Saúde (PPGICS), do Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científia e Tecnológica em Saúde (Icict), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz).
STUDENTS PERCEPTION ON CREATING VISUAL CULTURE ESSAY COLLABORATIVELY
Authors: Costansa Tamaela Ida 
Published: December 2020

The objective of this research is to find out students perceptions towards the implementation of creating visual culture essay collaboratively. It is a qualitative research in which the data were collected through questionnaire and interview. Ten students from the German education study program of Language and Art Department at Teachers Training and Educational Science faculty of Pattimura University, Ambon, took active participation in designing visual culture essay collaboratively.Based on the topic on culture provided by the lecturer, the group worked at the planning and designing stages of the visual culture essay. Each member of the group prepare his/her drawing accompanied by a short description to contribute to the group’s visual essay. The research focuses on (1) students’ perceptions on creating visual culture essay collaboratively, namely the facts and challenges, (2) the assessment result of students’ design of visual culture essay. The research findings showstudents positive perceptions of the collaborative work. Moreover, the assessment result of their partly individual design ranges from ‘acceptable’ to ‘exemplary’, while the group’s visual culture essay is categorized as ‘acceptable’. Taking into consideration that this is the first time they designed a visual culture essay and designed it as a group, the result can be categorized as quite acceptable. When practiced on a regular basis undoubtedly the result will be quite an achievement
PREPARASI DAN KARAKTERISASI ARANG DARI AMPAS SAGU SEBAGAI ADSORBEN DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR COD DAN BOD LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK TAHU
Authors: Kayadoe Victor , Sunarti Sunarti , Utubira Yeslia , Kayadoe Nova 
Published: December 2020

The preparation and characterization of charcoal from sago pulp as an adsorbent in reducing content of COD and BOD of tofu factory waste has been carried out. Sago pulp has been turned into charcoal through carbonization at 400oC for 2 hours. The results of charcoal characterization using XRD show that the carbon produced from sago pulp carbonization has a low crystallinity which is indicated by a wide peak at around 2θ 23oC, which is the characteristic carbon peak. The results of characterization using Surface Area Analyzer show that the pores in the sago pulp charcoal are very few and irregular, and dominated by macropores. The results of the characterization using SEM showed that sago pulp charcoal had very few pores. The material is dominated by the residue from the results of non-porous carbonization. Performance as an adsorbent to reduce the content of COD and BOD in tofu mill wastewater by batch method shows the capacity and efficiency of adsorption on COD of 75.00 mg/g and 35.21%, respectively. While capacity and efficiency of adsorption on COD of 7.00 mg / g and 3.57%, respectively
Interreligious Dialogue as a Response to Processes of Secularization
Authors: Lehmann Karsten 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
This article proposes secularization theory as a tool to better understand the rationale of IRD-activities. To make this point, it starts with a review of present-day secularisation theories. On this basis, the article presents an analysis of the concept of the secular used in the context of the so-called ‘1893 – World’s Parliament of Religions’. In a final step, the author argues that IRD-activities have to be understood on the basis of an implicit juxtaposition of ‘the religious’ and ‘the secular’. They try to present a ‘religious voice’ as a response to a context perceived as being secular.