bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Media Aplikasi untuk Edukasi Siaga Bencana pada Anak Penyandang Disabilitas (Tuna Rungu)
Authors: Aini Nur , Daniah Daniah 
Published: November 2020

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mix metode yaitu kuantitatif dan Indonesia merupakan negara rawan bencana alam yang dampaknya dapat menyebabkan timbulnya korban terutama pada anak anak disabilitas. Salah satu penyebab luasnya dampak adalah karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terutama anak menghadapi bencana. Pemerintah sudah melakukan upaya program sekolah aman untuk anak sekolah dasar dan anak disabilitas, namun hal tersebut belum berjalan secara terus menerus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media aplikasi berbasis android dan website SINARU terhadap pengetahuan tentang mitigasi siaga bencana pada anak disabilitas tuna rungu di SDLB santi Rama Tahun 2019
kualiatif. Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional, metode sampel menggunakan total sampling yang berjumlah 24 anak . Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, aplikasi yang dirancang untuk anak disabilitas berbasis website dan android . Data dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik SPSS dengan T test Dependent. Sedangkan kualitatif pengambilan data dengan wawancara mendalam. Informannya guru dan orang tua murid. Kemudian ditranskripkan dan di analisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman
Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata skor pengetahuan responden sebelum intervensi adalah 40,2 skor paling kecil adalah 15 dan paling besar 75. Kemudian rata-rata skor setelah intervensi adalah 47 dengan skor paling besar 85. Sedangkan rata-rata peningkatan skor pengetahuan adalah 6,8 dengan standar deviasi 14,9 dan standar eror 3 dan dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan p value 0,034 yang berarti intervensi yang dilakukan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan skor pengetahuan anak. Dari hasil wawancara menunjukkan bahwa murid Santi Rama baru sekali mengikuti edukasi siaga kebakaran. Guru sudah pernah dibekali pengetahuan mengenai bencana. Kesimpulannya bahwa media aplikasi SINARU efektif menambah pengetahuan anak anak disabiltas tunarungu mengenai mitigasi siaga bencana. Dan perlu peran orang tua dalam memberi informasi pada anak di rumah.
Penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur Perawatan Luka Bersih melalui Pelatihan Perawatan Pasca Operasi
Authors: Nursanty Oci Etri , Arofiati Fitri 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK
Rumah sakit dituntut mampu mengurangi resiko infeksi dalam pelayanan jasa kesehatan. Unsur terpenting yang terlibat salah satunya adalah perawat. Mengacu pada Sasaran Internasional Keselamatan Pasien (SIKP) 5, Salah satu caranya mengurangi resiko infeksi yaitu menerapkan Standar Operasional Prosedure dalam penatalaksanaan pasien luka pasca operasi. Rumah sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul memiliki perawat yang telah mengikuti pelatihan perawatan luka secara internal, namun rumah sakit belum melakukan evaluasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperiment. Populasi penelitian, perawat yang bertugas di Instalansi Rawat Inap dewasa RS PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul. Jumlah sampel 30 orang dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Cheklist observasi . Alat analisis menggunakan Paired t-test dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Pelatihan perawatan luka pasca operasi efektif dalam penerapan SOP di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul dengan p-value 0,002 %. Penilaian responden dalam penerapan SOP Pre-Post training dalam kategori baik. Artinya secara keseluruhan responden sudah menerapkan SOP, namun Pre training masih terdapat 8 responden dan Post training terdapat 3 responden dalam kategori cukup.
Paeonol Suppresses Proliferation and Motility of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells by Disrupting STAT3/NF-κB Signaling
Authors: Zhang Lei , Chen Wen-Xu , Li Ling-Li , Cao Yu-Zhu , Geng Ya-Di , Feng Xiao-Jun , Wang Ai-Yun , Chen Zhao-Lin , Lu Yin , Shen Ai-Zong 
Published: November 2020

Background: Targeting inflammatory microenvironment is a promising anti-tumor strategy. Paeonol is a phenolic compound with effective anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. However, the effects of paeonol on non-small cell carcinoma (NSCLC) have not been fully investigated. Here, we evaluated the effects of paeonol on proliferation and metastasis of NSCLC and elucidated the underlying mechanisms.Methods: The effects of paeonol on inflammatory cytokines were determined by cell proliferation and ELISA assays. Assays of wound healing, single cell migration and perforation invasion were used to evaluate migration and invasion of NSCLC cells. Expression of marker proteins in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family enzymes were detected by Western blot assays. Nude mouse A549 cells transplantation tumor model was used to study the anti-lung cancer effects of paeonol in vivo. TUNEL stanining were used to detect the apoptosis of tumor cells in A549 lung cancer mice, and Ki67 analysis was used to detect the proliferation of tumor cells in A549 lung cancer mice. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the effects of paeonol on signaling molecules in tumor tissues.Results: Paeonol inhibited A549 cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro. Paeonol inhibited secreaion of inflammatory cytokines in A549 cells, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β. Paeonol altered the expression of marker proteins involved in EMT and MMP family enzymes. In addition, paeonol inhibited the transcriptional activity of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and phosphorylation of signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3). Paeonol inhibited the growth of A549 cells transplanted tumors in nude mice.Conclusion: Paeonol potently inhibited NSCLC cell growth, migration and invasion associated with disruption of STAT3 and NF-κB pathways, suggesting that it could be a promising anti-metastatic candidate for tumor chemotherapy.
An Empirical Study on International Market Scenario in Modern Economic Era of India
Authors: Srinivasan K.R. , Duraichamy J 
Published: November 2020

India has created as the fastest developing major economy on earth and is depended upon to be extraordinary compared to other three economic forces of the world all through the accompanying 10-15 years, upheld by its strong vote based framework and affiliations. The economy of India is depicted as a creating market economy. It is the world’s fifth-greatest economy by apparent GDP and the third-greatest by Purchasing Power Equality (PPP). Since the start of the 21st century, yearly typical GDP development has been 6% to 7%, and from 2014 to 2018, India was the speediest developing major economy, beating China. Unquestionably India was one of the greatest economies on earth for most of the two centuries from first until nineteenth century. The long stretchdevelopment perspective of the Indian economy remains positive in light of its young people and contrasting low dependence extent, sound save reserves and investment rates, and is growing fuse into the worldwide economy. The economy moved in 2017, due to paralyzes of “demonetization” in 2016 and introduction of Goods and Services Tax in 2017. Practically 60% of India’s GDP is driven by domestic private utilization and keeps on lingering the world’s sixth greatest purchaser market. Beside private utilization, India’s GDP is moreover filled by government spending, investment and trades. In 2018, India was the world’s 10th greatest merchant and the nineteenth-greatest exporter. India has been a person from World Trade Organization since 1 January 1995. It situated 63rd on Ease of working together rundown and 68th on Global Competitiveness Report. With 510-million-authorities, the Indian work power is the world’s second-greatest beginning at 2018.During the 2008 worldwide monetary crisis the economy went up against smooth log jam, India attempted improvement measures to help development and produce demand; in resulting year’s economic development re-established. As shown by World Bank, to achieve down to earth economic development India must focus on open sector change, establishment, horticultural and provincial development, departure of land and work rules, budgetary joining, prod private investment and fares, instruction and public prosperity. Hence, the present study has been conducted with an aim to give an overview on the International Market scenario in the modern economic era and study based on secondary sources of data collection.
Proposal and demonstration of LED optical wireless power-transmission systems for battery-operated small electronic devices
Authors: Uchiyama Naomi , Yamada Hirohito 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
In recent years, various types of small electronic devices have become widespread. Optical wireless power-transmission (OWPT) systems can be charged over long distances and are promising candidates for systems that do not require dry batteries. In this study, we propose a wireless power-transmission method for supplying power to small electronic devices and demonstrate wireless power transmission. A crystalline Si (c-Si) solar cell and power-storage device incorporated into small electronic devices enable optical wireless power transmission systems using near-infrared LED lights and can be used to eliminate dry batteries.
Wilms' Tumor 1 (WT1): The Vaccine for Cancer
Authors: Hein Kyaw Zaw , Yao Shuyang , Fu Siqing 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACT
Vaccines have been used to fight and protect against infectious diseases for centuries. With the emergence of immunotherapy in cancer treatment, researchers began investigating vaccines that could be used against cancer, especially against tumors that are resistant to conservative chemotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy. The Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1) protein is immunogenic, has been detected in almost all types of malignancies, and has played a significant role in prognosis and disease monitoring. In this article, we review recent developments in the treatment of various types of cancers with the WT1 cancer vaccine; we also discuss theoretic considerations of various therapeutic approaches, which were based on preclinical and clinical data.
ANALISIS AERODINAMIKA PADA BODI MOBIL HEMAT ENERGI LINTANG SAMUDRA MENGGUNAKAN METODE COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
Authors: Prastyo Bagus Wahyu , Syafa’at Imam , Dzulfikar Muhammad 
Published: November 2020

Aerodinamika kendaraan merupakan bentuk pergerakan aliran udara yang memberi pengaruh atau menyebabkan gaya kepada benda saat bergerak dengan kecepatan tertentu. Ada beberapa cara untuk mengetahui bentuk aerodinamika kendaraan. Pertama yaitu melakukan eksperimen dengan memasukkan kendaraan pada terowongan angin. Cara kedua yaitu menggunakan software CFD (Computational fluid dynamic). Dengan metode CFD peneliti dapat membuat berbagai bentuk desain tanpa mengeluarkan biaya tambahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aerodinamika serta nilai Drag coefficient (CD) dan Lift coefficient (CL) pada bodi mobil Lintang Samudra. Simulasi dilakukan pada 4 kecepatan aliran udara yaitu 40, 50,60 dan 70 km/h. Simulasi menggunakan model turbulensi k-ɛ dengan intensitas 5%, model tersebut dipilih karena memiliki tingkat error terkecil terhadap validasi dari jurnal simulasi Bammidi dan Murty (2014) sebesar 0,13 %. Didapatkan hasil bodi Lintang Samudra 1 memiliki nilai CD
= 0,07598 - 0,07025 dan CL=(-0,00800) – (-0,00837) Pada bodi Lintang Samudra 2 memiliki nilai CD = 0,072451 - 0,067020 dan CL = 0,001395 – 0,000949. Terdapat perbedaan bentuk aliran fluida pada bodi Lintang Samudra 1dan bodi Lintang Samudra 2. Jadi bodi kedua lebih aerodinamis dari bodi pertama.

Kata kunci: aerodinamika, bodi, CFD, drag, lift.
Kinerja Perusahaan Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia: Pembiayaan Murabahah, Musyarakah, Ijarah
Authors: Noor Muhammad , Anugrah M. Sahib Saesar , Firmansyah Amrie 
Published: November 2020

Firm value is a reflection of market performance. Furthermore, firms can be observed by their operational performance. One of the essential aspects of operating performance is profitability. This study aims to analyze Murabahah, Musyarakah, and Ijarah on the firm performance on Sharia Bank. The firm performance consists of both operation performance, which is represented by profitability, and market performance, represented by firm value.
This research employs the quantitative method. This research used secondary data from sharia bank monthly reports from 2018 to 2020 obtained from IDX. Using purposive sampling, the selected samples in this research has 84 observation. The hypothesis examination used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis of pooled data. This study finds that murabahah has a positive effect on profitability, musyarakah has a negative effect on profitability, ijarah does not affect profitability, murabahah, and musyarakah does not affect firm value. In contrast, ijarah has a negative effect on firm value.
Keywords: Murabahah, Musyarakah, Ijarah, Firm Performace.
Knowledge, attitude, and perception of University students toward COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Gul Hina , Aasha Ijaz  , Atiqa Khalid  , Tabinda Khan  
Published: November 2020

Background: An increasing rate of COVID-19 cases throughout the world has increased the need to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and perception (KAP) of university students toward the COVID-19 pandemic to prevent its rapid spread as public cooperation and awareness regarding prevention is the only way to deal with this pandemic. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in Pakistan in April 2020. Data was collected by Google statistics and percent reliability was calculated through SPSS. Results: The number of respondents n=678, out of which 443(65.2%) were female and 235(34.85%) were male. The perception of students regarding this disease is shown in a table in which 33.2% of students consider it very dangerous. 54.2% thought it moderately dangerous. 62.38% of students consider muscle pain and 73.59% of students consider throat pain as a clinical presentation of COVID-19. 80.7% of students thought that exposure to a suspected case of COVID-19 serves as a means of acquiring COVID-19 infection. The most effective measure of prevention comes out to be hand washing and covering face during coughing and sneezing. The main cause of the spread is a lack of public awareness and cooperation. Social media campaigns are an effective means of educating students about quarantine and controlling its rapid spread. Conclusion: Researchers concluded that It’s the need of the hour to increase awareness related to protective hygienic measures, rapid spread, and providing reliable approaches through social media campaigns to manage this pandemic. We believe that students should be involved in educating their surrounding society.
A Case Report of Neonatal posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus in a premature infant.
Authors: Niraula Kiran , Ali Niyaf  , Dusooma Abdul Razzag  , Manoj Gautam  , Yujan Sapkota  , Ansa Mary Jose  , Hawwa Ashfa  , Megha Ghimire  , Mohamed Sajuan Mushrif  
Published: November 2020

Background: Neurosurgical services in the Maldives began around five years ago, but the first neurosurgical center is responsible for various emergency and clinical neurosurgical services. Published literature on neurosurgery from the Maldives Islands is limited. It is imperative to report unique cases from isolated countries to promote diversity for readers across the globe. Case Presentation: We present a case of a ventriculo-subgaleal shunt placement in an extremely premature male baby with intra-ventricular hemorrhage, causing communicating hydrocephalus born at 22 weeks of gestation weighing 600 grams to a young primigravida. The shunt was performed in the first month of life (780 grams) for communicating hydrocephalus secondary to the germinal matrix bleed into the ventricles. Conclusion: Ventriculo-subgalel shunt under local anesthesia is a promising measure to treat hydrocephalus in pre-term very low birth weight infants secondary to germinal matrix hemorrhage.
Audit of Genito-Anal Injuries in male and female sexual abuse cases - A retrospective study.
Authors: Gill Saima , Sarah Mohsin  , Sarah Arif  , Nimra Mumtaz  
Published: November 2020

Background: Sexual assault is a global issue wherein timely examination of sexual assault victims by medico-legal officers and an understanding of the characteristics and factors influencing their injuries have a crucial impact on medico-legal evidence collection and its use in the court. Genital injury findings improve the level of justice for victims, but the lack of injury does not negate the possibility of sexual violence incurred on the victim. The following study describes in great detail the different factors associated with injury characteristics and the medico-legal importance of all these factors. Methodology: It was a retrospective descriptive study conducted at the Forensic Medicine Department of King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan. All the cases included that fulfill the predefined inclusion criteria were included. A record chart was designed, and six years’ data was recorded in it from the medical records of the medico-legal clinic. It was entered and edited manually. Methods used to prevent data entry errors included double entry and validation following data entry Difference of proportions between variables, where appropriate, has been calculated by Pearson Chi-Square test and Fischer Exact test at 95% confidence interval. Data were analyzed using SPSS v23. All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were following the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and the Helsinki declaration. Results: Genito anal injury was present in 28.2% cases and was absent in 71.8% cases. Most of the victims were aged 11 to 15 years. The most common injury in the victims was a tear. In females, the most common injury site was the vagina, while the perianal area was the most injured site in males. There was a significant relation (p<0.05) between type and site of injury, gender, site of injury, and prior sexual intercourse experience and prevalence rate of injury. Conclusion: This study concludes that the presence of injuries in the Genito anal area is suggestive of sexual assault and provides useful court evidence.
Toward Solving the Puzzle: Dissecting the Complex Merger A521 with Multiwavelength Data
Authors: Yoon Mijin , Lee Wonki , Jee M. James , Finner Kyle , Smith Rory , Kim Jae-Woo 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
A521 has been a subject of extensive panchromatic studies from X-ray to radio. The cluster possesses a number of remarkable features, including a bright radio relic with a steep spectrum, more than three distinct galaxy groups forming a filament, and two disturbed X-ray peaks at odds with the distant position and tilted orientation of the radio relic. These lines of evidence indicate a complex merger. In this paper, we present a multiwavelength study of A521 based on Subaru optical, Hubble Space Telescope infrared, Chandra X-ray, Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope radio, and Multiple Mirror Telescope optical spectroscopic observations. Our weak-lensing (WL) analysis with improved systematics control reveals that A521 is mainly composed of three substructures aligned in the northwest to southeast orientation. These WL mass substructures are remarkably well-aligned with the cluster optical luminosity distribution constructed from our new enhanced cluster member catalog. These individual substructure masses are determined by simultaneously fitting three Navarro–Frenk–White profiles. We find that the total mass of A521 modeled by the superposition of the three halos is

, a factor of 2 higher than the previous WL measurement. With these WL mass constraints combined with X-ray and radio features, we consider two merging scenarios, carry out the corresponding numerical simulations, and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of each case.
ALMaQUEST. IV. The ALMA-MaNGA QUEnching and STar Formation (ALMaQUEST) Survey
Authors: Lin Lihwai , Ellison Sara L. , Pan Hsi-An , Thorp Mallory D. , Su Yung-Chau , Sánchez Sebastián F. , Belfiore Francesco , Bothwell M. S. , Bundy Kevin , Chen Yan-Mei , Concas Alice , Hsieh Bau-Ching , Hsieh Pei-Ying , Li Cheng , Maiolino Roberto , Masters Karen , Newman Jeffrey A. , Rowlands Kate , Shi Yong , Smethurst Rebecca , Stark David V. , Xiao Ting , Yu Po-Chieh 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The ALMaQUEST (ALMA-MaNGA QUEnching and STar formation) survey is a program with spatially resolved 12CO(1−0) measurements obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) for 46 galaxies selected from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) DR15 optical integral-field spectroscopic survey. The aim of the ALMaQUEST survey is to investigate the dependence of star formation activity on the cold molecular gas content at kiloparsec scales in nearby galaxies. The sample consists of galaxies spanning a wide range in specific star formation rate (sSFR), including starburst (SB), main-sequence (MS), and green valley (GV) galaxies. In this paper, we present the sample selection and characteristics of the ALMA observations and showcase some of the key results enabled by the combination of spatially matched stellar populations and gas measurements. Considering the global (aperture-matched) stellar mass, molecular gas mass, and star formation rate of the sample, we find that the sSFR depends on both the star formation efficiency (SFE) and the molecular gas fraction (

), although the correlation with the latter is slightly weaker. Furthermore, the dependence of sSFR on the molecular gas content (SFE or

) is stronger than that on either the atomic gas fraction or the molecular-to-atomic gas fraction, albeit with the small Hi sample size. On kiloparsec scales, the variations in both SFE and

within individual galaxies can be as large as 1–2 dex, thereby demonstrating that the availability of spatially resolved observations is essential to understand the details of both star formation and quenching processes.
The breakBRD Breakdown: Using IllustrisTNG to Track the Quenching of an Observationally Motivated Sample of Centrally Star-forming Galaxies
Authors: Kopenhafer Claire , Starkenburg Tjitske K. , Tonnesen Stephanie , Tuttle Sarah 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The observed breakBRD (“break bulges in red disks”) galaxies are a nearby sample of face-on disk galaxies with particularly centrally concentrated star formation: they have red disks but recent star formation in their centers as measured by the D

n
4000 spectral index. In this paper, we search for breakBRD analogs in the IllustrisTNG simulation and describe their history and future. We find that a small fraction (∼4% at z = 0; ∼1% at z = 0.5) of galaxies fulfill the breakBRD criteria, in agreement with observations. In comparison with the mass-weighted parent IllustrisTNG sample, these galaxies tend to consist of a higher fraction of satellite and splashback galaxies. However, the central, non-splashback breakBRD galaxies show similar environments, black hole masses, and merger rates, indicating that there is not a single formation trigger for inner star formation and outer quenching. We determine that breakBRD analog galaxies as a whole are in the process of quenching. The breakBRD state, with its highly centrally concentrated star formation, is uncommon in the history of either currently quiescent or star-forming galaxies; however, approximately 10% of 1010 < M
*/M
⊙ < 1011 quiescent galaxies at z = 0 have experienced SFR concentrations comparable to those of the breakBRDs in their past. Additionally, the breakBRD state is short lived, lasting a few hundred Myr up to ∼2 Gyr. The observed breakBRD galaxies may therefore be a unique sample of outside-in quenching galaxies.