bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Klien Tuberkulosis Di Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Trilianto Arif Eko , Hartini Hartini , Shidiq Pasidi , R Handono F 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRAK Waktu pengobatan Tuberculosis yang lama, minum obat secara teratur tiap hari dan efek samping dari obat anti tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu faktor ketidakpatuhan. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah dengan dukungan dari keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Klien Tuberkulosis Di Kabupaten Bondowoso. Jenis rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 157 dengan tehnik pengambilan sampling secara Total Sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan Morinsky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) untuk mengukur Tingkat Kepatuhan.Dukungan keluarga Klien sebagian besar sebanyak 139 responden (88,5%). Kepatuhan pengobatan Klien tuberkulosis, sebagian besar patuh sebanyak 132 responden (84,1%), p value (0,000) α (0,05), terdapat hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Klien Tuberkulosis Di Kabupaten Bondowoso.Peran keluarga yang mendukung Klien untuk patuh berobat. terdapat lima determinan yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seseorang untuk patuh pengobatan. Kepatuhan minum obat Klien tuberkulosis sangat membutuhkan pengawasan agar Klien tidak lupa minum obat setiap harinya dan tidak putus obat. Kata Kunci : Dukungan Keluarga, Kepatuhan, Pengobatan Tuberkulosis
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model STAD Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar
Authors: Astuti Ratna Kusuma , Sakitri Ganik 
Published: March 2020

ABSTRAKPengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model STAD terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar, Ratna Kusuma Astuti, Akper Insan Husada Surakarta. Strategi pembelajaran kooperatif model STAD merupakan strategi pembelajaran yang relatif baru, yang perlu diterapkan untuk diketahui efektifitasnya. Selain itu juga merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa (student centered). Strategi pembelajaran kooperatif pada prinsipnya adalah dengan pembentukan kelompok-kelompok kecil, yang dalam kelompok itu terdapat kerjasama antar anggota kelompok, saling berinteraksi dan diskusi dalam kelompok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran kooperatif model STAD terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar mahasiswa Akper Insan Hudasa Surakarta. Penelitian ini bersifat komparatif dengan dua sampel independent dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji-t, didapat harga thitung = 2,29 dengan ttabel = 1,66. Harga thitung ttabel maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan prestasi belajar yang signifikan antara strategi pembelajaran kooperatif model STAD dengan strategi pembelajaran individual. Kata Kunci : Pembelajaran Kooperatif, Model STAD, Prestasi Belajar
Nebenwirkungen aktuell
Authors: Gysling Etzel 
Published: March 2020

Stichwortverzeichnis zu dieser AusgabeBenzbromaron - Entzugserscheinungen bei Neugeborenen (Paroxetin) - Hämorrhagische Diathese (Paroxetin) - Hepatotoxizität (Benzbromaron) - Hepatotoxizität (Paroxetin) - Herzklappenveränderungen (Pergolid) - Hyponatriämie (Paroxetin) - Kontraindikation bei Kindern (Paroxetin) - Paroxetin - Pergolid - Pericarditis constrictiva (Pergolid) - Pleuropulmonale Fibrose (Pergolid) - Retroperitoneale Fibrsoe (Pergolid) - Suizidgefahr (Paroxetin)
Influenza-Impfstoff mit MF59-Adjuvans
Authors: Gysling Etzel 
Published: March 2020

In vielen Studien vermochte dieser mit einem Squalen-haltigen Adjuvans kombinierte Impfstoff eine stärkere Immunantwort – aber auch mehr unerwünschte Wirkungen – als andere Impfstoffe auszulösen. Ob sich daraus klinische Vorteile ergeben, ist bisher nicht adäquat dokumentiert.nzentwicklung zu erwarten ist.
Kolorektalkarzinom
Authors: Masche Urspeter 
Published: March 2020

Mit einem Screening lässt sich die Mortalität des Kolorektalkarzinoms senken. Nach einem kurativ operierten Kolorektalkarzinom ist oft eine adjuvante Chemotherapie empfohlen, die in den letzten Jahren durch neue Zytostatika erweitert wurde. Auch bei Metastasen lässt sich die mediane Überlebenszeit mit neuen Substanzen weiter ausdehnen lässt.
Quantifying Air Pollution Vulnerability and its Distributional Consequences
Authors: Gupta Shivani , Das Sukanya , Murty M.N. 
Published: March 2020

This paper estimates Vulnerability Index of air pollution in Delhi taking into account exposure, susceptibility and coping capacity of households. A general health production function model and a vulnerability assessment framework are used for this purpose. Data was collected through a survey of sample households located in close vicinity to 10 air pollution monitoring stations in Delhi. The estimated vulnerability index is used to show the effect of household exposure to air pollution. The vulnerability index takes into consideration sample households’ socio-economic status, demographic profile and other characteristics. Result showed that households of lower socio-economic status were the most vulnerable to air pollution and its consequences.
The study also quantifies the economic benefits to Delhi households from reduction in air pollution to the standard safety limits of PM10 (100 µg/m3). Estimates show that the total annual economic (health) benefits for a typical household is Rs. 33,978 and for the whole population of Delhi is Rs. 52.4 billion. The study also found that a household of a lower socio-economic status could save much more out of their annual income (4.96 per cent) as compared to a household of a higher socio-economic status (1.97 per cent) from reduced air pollution.
DESENVOLVIMENTO E PRODUTIVIDADE DA MELANCIA EM FUNÇÃO DO MÉTODO DE CULTIVO
Authors: Dalastra Graciela Maiara , Echer Márcia De Moraes , Hachmann Tiago Luan , Guimarães Vandeir Francisco , Schmidt Mchele Hartmann , Corbari Félix Luis 
Published: March 2020

Com o objetivo de avaliar o desempenho da cultura da melancia implantada por semeadura direta e por transplante de mudas produzidas em bandejas, um experimento foi conduzido no período de setembro a dezembro de 2005, na Estação Experimental pertencente à Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Campus Marechal Cândido Rondon-PR. O delineamento experimental adotado foi de blocos ao acaso, com cinco tratamentos e quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos da produção de mudas em bandejas de poliestireno expandido e semeadura direta no local de cultivo (T1 - produção de mudas em bandejas de 128 células, com uma muda por célula; T2 - produção de mudas em bandejas de 72 células, com uma muda por célula; T3 - produção de mudas em bandejas de 72 células, com uma muda por célula até a formação do torrão; T4 - produção de mudas em bandejas de 72 células, com duas mudas por célula e T5 - semeadura direta no local de cultivo, por ocasião da semeadura em bandeja). As mudas obtidas em bandejas e as de semeadura direta foram avaliadas quanto à altura, diâmetro do coleto, número de folhas, área foliar, massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca de raiz e massa seca total. Na colheita os frutos foram classificados em comerciais e não comerciais, e na sequência foi avaliado o número de frutos de cada classe, o diâmetro dos frutos, o comprimento de frutos, a massa média dos frutos e determinado o teor de sólidos solúveis totais (°Brix) e estimada a produtividade. De maneira geral quando as mudas foram produzidas em bandejas de volume de célula maior, as mudas apresentaram melhor desenvolvimento e o método de semeadura direta é o menos eficiente para a implantação da cultura da melancia.
FOSFITO NO CONTROLE DA ANTRACNOSE E QUALIDADE PÓS-COLHEITA DE GOIABA EM CULTIVO CONVENCIONAL E ORGÂNICO
Authors: Ferraz Dina Marcia Menezes , Blum Luiz Eduardo Bassay , Cruz Andre Freire , Barreto Mariana Layse Araujo , Uesugi Carlos Hidemi , Peixoto Jose Ricardo 
Published: March 2020

Este estudo avaliou o efeito de fosfitos (Fos) sobre a ocorrência natural e artificial da antracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz) Penz and Sacc) na pós-colheita da goiaba (Psidium guajava). A qualidade física e química indicadas pela perda de massa fresca (PMF), pH, sólidos solúveis (SS), acidez titulável (AT) e maturação da goiaba ‘Pedro Sato’ oriunda de produção convencional (Co) e orgânica (Or), com ou sem inoculação pós-colheita do patógeno foram avaliadas. Os tratamentos {Fos [Ca (30% P2O5 + 7% Ca / ‘Phytogard Ca’ 3 mL/L); Zn (40% P2O5 + 10% Zn / ‘Phytogard Zn’ 2,5 mL/L); Mg (40% P2O5 + 6% Mg / ‘Fitofós Mg’ 1,5 mL/L); K (40% P2O5 + 20% K2O / ‘Fitofós K plus’ 1,5 mL/L)]} e o fungicida (Carbendazim - ‘Derosal’ 1 mL/L) foram aplicados aos frutos. O tratamento testemunha foi com água esterilizada. O diâmetro das lesões (DL) , o grau de maturação e o número de lesões naturais (NL) bem como as análises físiicas e químicas dos frutos foram avaliados. Os resultados mostraram que o DL em frutos de Co foi menor com a aplicação dos Fos. Em fruto de Or, a redução do DL se deu com a aplicação do Fos Zn e K. O NL em frutos de Co foi menor com a aplicação dos Fos Mg, Zn e K. O Fos K reduziu o DL em frutos de Co e Or em todas as doses testadas. O Fos Zn e o Carbendazim retardaram a maturação de frutos.
MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SEEDS AND GERMINATION OF THE SPECIES ENDEMIC IN NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL: SUBTRIBE-HYPTIDINAE – LAMIACEAE
Authors: Barroso Natália Dos Santos , Souza Cíntia Luiza Mascarenhas de , Oliveira Ariana Reis Messias Fernandes de , Ferraz Marisol , Cruz Claudineia Regina Pelacani , Oliveira Lenaldo Muniz de 
Published: March 2020

O objetivo foi avaliar características morfométricas de sementes, germinação e crescimento inicial de plântulas de seis espécies pertencente a família Lamiaceae, endêmicas da região semiárida do nordeste brasileiro e ainda pouco estudadas. Foram obtidos peso, comprimento, largura e conteúdo de água das sementes de Martianthus leucocephalus, Hyptis suaveolens, H. macrostachys, H. platanifolia, Eplingiella fruticosa e E. cuniloides e comparado o efeito da temperatura na germinação e no crescimento inicial de plântulas das três espécies de Hyptis. As Sementes mostraram grande variabilidade; alguns parâmetros podem ser utilizados para fins de identificação de espécies. Sementes de Martianthus leucocephalus apresentaram menores médias para comprimento e largura, enquanto que as maiores medidas forma observadas em H. suaveolens. As temperaturas entre 25 e 30 oC foram as que proporcionaram as maiores porcentagens de germinação e obtenção de plântulas vigorosas. Dentre as espécies estudadas, as sementes de H. suaveolens apresentaram os maiores limites de tolerância térmica.
STUDI KONDUKTIVITAS ELEKTROLIT POLIMER KITOSAN/PVA+KOH
Authors: - R.Putri , - A.Maddu , - Irzaman 
Published: March 2020

The blend-based polymer electrolyte consisting of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as host polymers and potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the complexing salt was studied. Polymerelectrolyte were obtained by the casting technique. An attempt was also made to investigate the effect of TiO2 concentration in the chitosan/PVA+KOH polymer electrolyte. The best ionic conductivity values of 1,105 x 10-2 S cm-1 at room temperature were obtained for the sample containing 35%wt of KOH and 1,210 x 10-2 S cm-1 for the sample containing 50% wt TiO2. The polymer electrolyte with good ionic conductivity properties were characterized by thermal analysis (DSC). The glass transition temperature about 75.30 °C for the optimum Chitosan/PVA+KOH
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MENGANALISATES BUTIR SOAL SECARA KOMPUTERASI DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH BANGKINANG
Authors: Hamka Defrizal , Vilmala Berry Kurnia , Angraiani Gustia 
Published: March 2020

Assessment of the learning process and assessment of learning outcomes are two very important things in education. Assessment of processes and results is a part that blends with the learning process activities. Assessment of learning processes and results is used as a reference to improve the overall learning process. One part of the assessment of learning outcomes is a test.
Schools still use multiple choice tests as a measure to determine the success of students. However, schools in this case the teachers have not been able to determine the quality and feasibility of the questions that are used well. Moreover, not many teachers understand how to analyze items in a computerized manner. Supposedly, before a double question is used as a measure of a learning process, the thing to do is analyze the problem. So that it can be determined questions that have good quality, questions that must be corrected, and which questions should be discarded.
The training activity analyzed the items with computerization for the teachers at Muhammadiyah Bangkinang Senior High School to run well and smoothly. This training provides knowledge and understanding of the importance of conducting item analysis at this time.
Thus this activity is important, because the school in this case the teacher gets the knowledge and skills in analyzing question items through computarization, namely using the software Quest. So that in the future teachers will easily make improvements to the problems at school.
PKM Produksi dan Pemasaran Hasil Olahan Pepaya di Babadan Polengan Srumbung Magelang
Authors: Gunawan Barbara 
Published: March 2020

The target of this PKM program is a group of people who are economically productive (small businesses). The program aims to develop economically independent communities. Business partners in this program are small businesses making and marketing processed papaya products. The problems faced by partners are 1) Product quality that is not so good, 2) Product packaging is still too simple, 3) No product label, 4) No PIRT, 5) No signboard, 6) No promotional media, and 7) Partners do not make financial reports.
Outcomes generated from the PKM marketing community service program produced by Papaya in Babadan Polengan Srumbung Magelang are 1) Quality products with elegant packaging, 2) Product label stickers, 3) Products with PIRT, 4) Nameplate, 5) Facebook and Instagram, 6) Financial Statements.
The method used to achieve this goal is 1) Training in making papaya sweets, 2) Procurement of plastic packaging and cup sealer tools 3) Making product label stickers, 4) Making PIRT, 5) Making nameplate, 6) Making Facebook and Instagram accounts for partners, 7) Marketing management training, and 8) Training and mentoring in the preparation of financial reports.
EDUKASI DAN LITERASI PRODUK BANK SYARIAH BAGI SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL KAUTSAR PEKANBARU
Authors: Elsye Mohd Ario Wahdi , Busyro Wahyi , Septianingsih Rika , Umar Muhammad Syahrullah 
Published: March 2020

Muhammadiyah University of Riau is one of universities in Riau and every college must do catur dharma which is the vision of all universities in Indonesia. One of the forms of catur dharma college is to carry out community service. Community service is an activity of academic community that utilizes science and technology to advance people's prosperity and educate the life of the nation. The form of community service undertaken by Sharia Banking Lecturers is holding a seminar with the theme “Education and Literation Of Sharia Bank Product For Student of Pondok Pesantren Al-Kautsar Pekanbaru". After the holding of this seminar is expected students understand Islamic bank products and can utilize Islamic bank products well.
Keywords: Education, Literacy, Product, Islamic Bank.
PELATIHAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS (PTK) BAGI GURU SMKN 1 KECAMATAN MEMPURA KABUPATEN SIAK
Authors: Utami Lega Putri , Hakim Legisnal , Nasution Ahmad Kafrawi , Sunaryo Sunaryo , Ridwan Abrar , Istana Budi , Afdhal Afdhal , Abdurahman Ridwan 
Published: March 2020

Classroom Action Research (CAR) is research conducted by teachers in their own class by planning, implementing and reflecting actions collaboratively and participatively with the aim of improving performance as a teacher so that student learning outcomes can improve. Thus PTK can facilitate teachers to develop an understanding of pedagogy in order to improve their learning.
This training also invites teacher friends to step into various records that after being processed can manifest into a quality study. Carry out research on what is done daily by a teacher who can finally produce a work called PTK. This can happen if a general sequence of procedures, which starts from the identification of research problems encountered until the final report is recorded. So, it is very important that this procedure is understood and adhered to by the teacher who is researching.
The overall service activities are quite good in terms of the target number of participants and enthusiasm in receiving the material provided.
PELATIHAN MARKETING PUBLIC RELATIONS BAGI STAKEHOLDERS PARIWISATA DI OBJEK WISATA STONE GARDEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Perbawasari Susie , Setianti Yanti , Nugraha Aat Ruchiat , Sjuchro Dian Wardiana , Wardhani Ayu Indra 
Published: March 2020

The trend of Muslim tourism continues to increase along with the awareness of Muslims to apply the Muslim lifestyle. The Muslim lifestyle affected the demands of halal tourism packages — one of the attractions that are trying to hold a halal tour package, namely Stone Garden. Several obstacles are found related to the realization of Stone Garden into halal tourist destinations, namely the limited human resources, infrastructure, facilities, and coaching patterns from the manager. To foster human resources in the activities of tourism services and tourism promotion needs to be improved through the implementation of Marketing Public Relations training for tourism destination managers in facing the challenges of the increasingly globalized tourism market. The training held at the Stone Garden Tourism Awareness Group secretariat with participants from tourism agents, tourist managers, and tour guides. The training methods used are discussion, lecture, and case simulation. The results of the training showed that the knowledge and communication skills of Marketing Public Relations communication among the actors, managers, and tour guides in the Stone Garden area experienced a considerable increase which was shown by participants understanding the importance of communication in community-based tourism management.
Keywords: Marketing Public Relations, Training, Tourism, Stakeholders, Halal Tourism
PEMBERDAYAAN KESEHATAN MELALUI PENYULUHAN YANG BERTEMA PENYAKIT TUBERCULOSIS PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Wahyuni Denai , Ulfa Henny Maria , Edigan Firman , Gumayesty Yeyen 
Published: March 2020

Age of child is a very prone age to the transmission of the disease tubercolosis. The rate of transmission and danger of high transmission is in the age of 0-6 years and the age of 7-14 years. The age of children is very prone to contracting tubercolosis when infected they are easily affected by the disease tubercolosis. Consciousness, the participation of students is needed prevention efforts, eradication of Tubercolosis disease. There are still many early childhood children understanding of the disease Tubercolosis, the devotion of the knowledge of early childhood to better understand, applying that the importance of prevention of the disease tubercolosis. To the mother and father of teachers, to provide supervision and education to students in the school
Keywords: Tuberculosis, disease, interception
Classificação do uso e cobertura da terra de elemento suporte à implantação de corredor ecológico no trecho entre a fazenda São Bento e o viveiro municipal de Jacareí-SP
Authors: Nogueira Fabiano Cruz 
Published: March 2020

O paper apresenta estudo de possível traçado dos limites da área de preservação às margens do rio Paraíba do Sul (regimento do código florestal), do trecho entre a Fazenda São Bento e o Viveiro Municipal de Jacareí-SP, em área de aproximadamente 2 km2, utilizando software “SPRING /OPEN SOURCE”, imagem do sensor RapidEye, datada de 2013, análise da classificação do uso, cobertura da terra e interferências existentes para implantação do Corredor Ecológico, conforme a Lei Federal 12.651/12 (Código Florestal Brasileiro), Lei no. 6.938 do Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente (CONAMA) e anexos. A abordagem de Corredores Ecológicos representa a evolução do pensamento científico sobre Unidades de Conservação para o objetivo da conservação da biodiversidade. Na região do Vale do Paraíba, as áreas de vegetação representam em torno de 11% da superfície da bacia do rio Paraíba do Sul, sendo boa parte dela constituída de fragmentos isolados de diferentes dimensões e baixa conectividade. Para reverter esta situação, várias instituições financiadoras desenvolveram um projeto que tem como meta recuperar 150 mil hectares de áreas degradadas da porção paulista do Vale do Paraíba até 2020, vide, a Associação Corredor Ecológico do Vale do Paraíba-ACEVP. O método proposto nesse trabalho mostra uma forma simples e consagrada de dar suporte a essa iniciativa, utilizando ferramentas livres, técnicas de sensoriamento remoto e imagens de fácil acesso a comunidade técnica e afins.
A new species of Cilunculus Loman, 1908 (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida: Ammotheidae) from the South-western Indian Ocean
Authors: Wang Jianjia , Huang Dingyong , Niu Wentao , Zhang Feng 
Published: March 2020

A new species of Cilunculus was determined by the unique characteristic of the three distal processes present on the almost horizontal proboscis and the other differences, including a shorter and blind ocular tubercle, fewer setae on the legs and a glabrate trunk.
New Cilunculus species from the South-western Indian Ocean
Ancrages et objectivations de la représentation sociale du luxe. Une comparaison France – Russie
Authors: Moliner Pascal , Bovina Inna , Juventin Jérémy 
Published: March 2020

On a demandé à des participants français (n = 102) et russes (n = 74) de produire cinq associations verbales à partir du terme inducteur « luxe ». L’analyse de ces productions verbales est réalisée dans le cadre de la théorie des représentations sociales en supposant que les dimensions classiquement identifiées par la recherche en marketing (dimensions financière, fonctionnelle, personnelle et sociale) constituent des points d’ancrage de la représentation sociale du luxe. Les résultats montrent que l’on retrouve effectivement ces ancrages dans les productions associatives des participants. On constate en outre que pour les participants interrogés, le luxe évoque massivement différents objets qui lui sont associés. Ce constat est analysé au regard du processus d’objectivation décrit par la théorie des représentations sociales. Les résultats montrent alors qu’à propos de la représentation sociale du luxe, la hiérarchie des processus d’ancrage et d’objectivation n’est pas la même entre les participants français et russes. Ces résultats sont discutés au regard de leurs implications pour la théorie des représentations sociales.
Effect of Nitrogen on the Intergranular Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance of 316LN Stainless Steel
Authors: Toppo Anita , Shankar Vani , George R.P. , Philip John 
Published: March 2020

Here the effect of nitrogen on the intergranular stress corrosion cracking (SCC) resistance of sensitized Type 316LN stainless steel containing different amounts of nitrogen is reported. SCC studies were performed at 70% of yield strength. Double-loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation technique was used to quantify degree of sensitization (DOS) that was correlated with SCC resistance. SCC time to failure increased from 220 h to 285 h with increasing nitrogen content from 0.07 wt% to 0.14 wt%, but decreased drastically to approximately 120 h at 0.22 wt% nitrogen (i.e., beyond N solubility limit), due to excessive precipitation of Cr23C6 and Cr2N and drastic reduction in the coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundary distribution from 48% to approximately 32%. Scanning electron microscope images showed mixed mode of failure.