bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kijiikwewin aji
Authors: Wabie Joey-Lynn 
Published: November 2019

Kijiikwewin-aji means ‘to become a woman now’ in Algonquin and describes the heart of the research. Sweetgrass stories is part of the research methodology used with traditional Indigenous women. I formed an Indigenous research methodology called sweetgrass story weaving which focuses on traditional Indigenous women as they share their moontime stories. I also share information relating to the historical roots and present state of rites of passage with traditional Indigenous women. You will read traditional Indigenous women’s voices as they look back through lived experiences; hope and determination when looking forward to the future, and the shared theme of wanting their cultural traditions and ceremonies to live on through future generations of Indigenous girls and women, including young men. What is the current state of the Berry Fast, understanding the assimilative nature of colonization and the effects it has had on Indigenous women? How can we continue to honour these rites of passage while living in a world both with traditional Indigenous worldviews and colonial constructs? Over time, the collective strength and wisdom of traditional Indigenous women will increase which is a step in the decolonized direction of preventative health care which promotes mino bimaadiziwin.
HPV Knowledge and Attitudes Among American Indian and Alaska Native Health and STEM Conference Attendees
Authors: Lee Naomi , Noonan Carolyn J , Umans Jason G , Nelson Lonnie 
Published: November 2019

Background: American Indian and Alaska Native women had approximately twice the incidence of cervical cancer as white women. Preventive measures for cervical cancer rely on screening and HPV vaccination. However, vaccine series completion and catch-up vaccinations for eligible adults are low across all racial/ethnic groups. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify gaps in knowledge and evaluate the attitudes toward HPV and the vaccine among AIANs with various levels of training in the STEM and health-related fields.
Methods: Survey data were collected from audience members at two national conferences geared towards American Indian and Alaska Natives in health and STEM fields in September 2017. A vignette study was administered via a live electronic poll to test knowledge (true/false questions), attitudes, and to collect demographic information.
Results: Respondents self-identified as primarily American Indian and Alaska Native (74%), pursuing or completed a graduate degree (67%), and female (85%). Most respondents (86%) were aware of HPV-associated cancer in men. However, most (48-90%) answered incorrectly to detailed true/false statements about HPV and available vaccines. After educational information was provided, opinions collected via vignettes highlighted mainly positive attitudes toward vaccination; specifically, that vaccines are safe and all eligible community members should be vaccinated (75% and 84%, respectively).
Conclusions: We observed that our respondents with higher educational attainment still lacked accurate knowledge pertaining to HPV and the vaccine. Overall, continued education about HPV and the vaccine is needed across all levels of education including American Indian and Alaska Native community members and health professionals.
The effect of parental residential school attendance and parental involvement on Indigenous youth’s participation in sport and physical activity during school
Authors: Wilk Piotr , Maltby Alana , Cooke Martin , Forsyth Janice 
Published: November 2019

Introduction: The objective of this study was to assess the effect of parental residential school attendance on youth's participation in sport and physical activity (S/PA) at school and to explore the potential role that parental education and parental involvement in school activities may play in mediating this relationship.
Methods: This cross-sectional study used the 2012 Aboriginal Peoples Survey and included youth ages 12-17 (N=4,840). Structural equation modeling techniques were used for models with observed and latent variables. Sampling weights and bootstrap weights were used for all analyses.
Results: The results indicate 62.87% of youth participated in S/PA; 27.54% at school; 31.52% outside of school, and 40.94% in school and outside school. Mothers who attended residential schools had lower levels of educational attainment. Maternal education had a positive effect on parental involvement in school activities in dual parent households and parental involvement had a positive effect on S/PA. The indirect effects of residential school attendance on parental involvement and participation in S/PA were significant only for youth living with both parents and only for the effect of maternal residential school attendance. Maternal residential school attendance had a negative effect on parental involvement and on participation in S/PA.
Discussion: The findings from this study indicate that interpersonal factors and historical contexts shape Indigenous youth's participation in S/PA.
Hotel Recommendation System Using SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) And TOPSIS (The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) Method
Authors: Hermawan Aditiya , - Evan 
Published: November 2019

Tourism is one of the important economic sectors in Indonesia that needs to be developed. This is based on data of the number of tourist visits from “Kementrian Pariwisata Republik Indonesia” website that the number of tourists in Indonesia is very much and continues to increase over time. Due to the increasing number of tourist visits from various places, makes many entrepreneurs are competing to establish a hotel as a place of business with variety of price, class, facility and service. Then, the growth of the hotels became very rapid. With so many choices of the hotels, of course it will cause a problems for tourists to decide which hotel is suitable with the desired criteria. With the development of information technology in this era of globalization, technology should be utilized to solve this problem as a decision support system that can recommend which hotel is the most suitable from the tourist desires. The hotel data to be used in this research comes from hotel search site. The methods used for this decision support system are SAW and TOPSIS methods. The reason for using this methods is because SAW has the ability to assess more accurately because it is based on criteria and the computation of TOPSIS method is efficient and fast. The criteria used on choosing the hotel are price, facilities and class. The results of this research has been generated as a web-based application for hotel recommendation. Based on the test results of this hotel recommendation system application, this application works as expected.
Pengaruh Pengawasan Dan Pengendalian Terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Di Kantor Kecamatan Serang Kota Serang
Authors: Maharani Dyah 
Published: November 2019

Kecamatan Serang Kota Serang merupakan Kecamatan yang berada di wilayah ibu kota Provinsi Banten, dalam meningkatkan kinerja organisasi berupaya melaksanakan pengawasan dan pengendalian baik secara internal oleh pimpinan organisasi maupun secara eksternal oleh Badan atau Inspektorat, sehingga secara preventif pelaksanaan kecurangan, kesalahan dan kelalaian dapat dicegah. Kemudian dengan pengawasan dan pengendalian tersebut setiap adanya kesalahan atau kekeliruan dapat dicarikan solusinya dengan melakukan bimbingan dan pembinaan sehingga diharapkan pegawai dapat meminimalisir kekeliruan dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan, dan ini akan memberikan motivasi pegawai untuk melaksanakan tugas sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Sebagaimana telah dijelaskan pada bab terdahulu, bahwa jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 40 orang. Adapun jumlah kuesioner sebanyak 40 eksemplar yang terdiri dari 8 pertanyaan (variabel X) dan 11 pertanyaan yang menyangkut variabel terikat (variabel Y). Setelah penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan, maka kemudian dilakukan penarikan kembali dan semua kuesioner berhasil dikumpulkan. Koefisien Korelasi antar Pelaksanaan Pengawasan dan Pengendalian dengan Peningkatan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai diperoleh nilai korelasi (r) sebesar 0,996 Sedangkan t hitung sebesar 70,8 > t tabel sebesar 1,669, ini berarti terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Pelaksanaan Pengawasan dan Pengendalian terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai di Kantor Kecamatan Serang Kota Serang. Sedangkan Koefisien determinasi diperoleh sebesar 99,2% ini menandakan bahwa Pelaksanaan Pengawasan dan Pengendalian sebagai salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi Peningkatan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai sebesar 99,2%. Sedangkan sisanya yaitu 0,8 % berarti ada faktor lain yang turut mempengaruhi Peningkatan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai.
Analisa Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Anggraeni Anggraeni 
Published: November 2019

Perkembangan pesat sektor pertambangan yang terjadi di Indonesia beberapa tahun terakhir menarik minat para investor untuk menanamkan modalnya di sektor ini. Laporan keuangan yang menggambarkan kondisi keuangan suatu perusahaan merupakan informasi yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu investor dan pelaku pasar modal lainnya untuk mengambil keputusan serta menilai keadaan atau kineja keuangan suatu perusahaan.
Salah satu alat analisa yang digunakan para investor untuk menilai kinerja keuangan perusahaan sector pertambangan adalah dengan menggunakan analisa rasio keuangan (financial ratio analysis), baik rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas maupun rasio profitabilitas yang didapat dari Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan.
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel berupa purposive sampling dan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan selama kurun waktu 4 (empat) tahun dari tahun 2014-2017 dari 3 (tiga) perusahaan besar sektor pertambangan yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia, yaitu PT. Adaro Energy Tbk, PT. Indika Energy Tbk, dan PT. Dian Swastika Sentosa Tbk.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan selama 4 tahun terakhir sub sector pertambangan telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang cukup signifikan ditandai dengan kenaikan rata-rata rasio keuangan industry pertambangan. Selama periode penelitian PT. Adaro Energy Tbk dan PT. Dian Swastika Sentosa Tbk memiliki nilai rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabelitas dan rasio profitabilitas yang baik sedangkan PT. Indika Energy Tbk. memiliki rasio likuiditas yang baik, mengalami kerugian di tahun 2014-2016 namun sudah mendapat laba di tahun 2017 serta perusahaan masih dalam posisi insolvebel. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat membatu investor dalam membandingkan dengan perusahaan lain dari berbagai jenis industry yang beragam
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PINANG DAN KELAPA SISTEM TUMPANG SARI
Authors: Nasamsir Nasamsir , Irman Irman 
Published: November 2019

Multiple cropping merupakan sistem budidaya tanaman yang dapat meningkatkan produktivitas lahan. Peningkatan ini dapat diukur dengan besaran Nisbah Kesetaraan Lahan (NKL) atau LER (land Equivalent Ratio). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman tumpang sari Pinang dengan Kelapa Dalam, menentukan nilai nisbah kesetaraan lahan (NKL) serta menentukan model tanam tumpang sari Pinang dengan Kelapa Dalam yang baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelurahan Sabak Ulu serta di desa Siao Dalam kecamatan Muara Sabak Timur kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dengan kondisi lahan gambut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey pada lahan-lahan petani yang ditanami Pinang monokultur dan Pinang tumpang sari dengan Kelapa Dalam. Parameter yang diamati meliputi jarak tanam (m), tinggi tanaman (m), lingkar batang (cm), umur mulai produksi (th), produktivitas buah Pinang dan Kelapa secara tumpang sari (ton per ha), produktivitas buah Pinang dan Kelapa tunggal (ton per ha), dan produktivitas lahan (NKL). Untuk menjawab hipotesis yang diajukan, data dianalisis secara deskriptif dalam bentuk tabulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan produksi tanaman Pinang dan Kelapa Dalam sistem tunggal lebih besar dari sistem tumpang sari. Namun berdasarkan perhitungan nilai nisbah kesetaraan lahan (NKL) menunjukan nilai lebih dari 1, menggambarkan bahwa sistem tumpang sari lebih menguntungkan dibandingkan sistem tunggal. Kata kunci ; produksi tanaman, nisbah kesetaraan lahan, tumpang sari
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK BUBUK KOPI DAN MUTU ORGANOPLEPTIK SEDUHAN BUBUK KOPI LIBERIKA TUNGKAL KOMPOSIT (LIBTUKOM) PADA BEBERAPA METODE FERMENTASI
Authors: Marpaung Ridawati , Arianto Kocu 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik bubuk kopi dan mutu organoleptik seduhan bubuk kopi liberika pada berbagai metode fermentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Betara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Waktu penelitian dilakukan selama 6 bulan. Penelitian ini diuji dengan. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah kadar air bubuk kopi,warna, cita rasa, aroma, kepahitan, dan kesukaan. Dari hasil pengujian uji Tau Kendall terhadap, menunjukkan bahwa metode fermentasi kering berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna, rasa dan aroma seduhan bubuk kopi, tetapi perpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap kepahitan dan tingkat kesukaan. Panelis lebih menyukai seduhan bubuk kopi pada perlakuan fermentasi kering dengan lama fermentasi 6 dan 8 hari.Kata kunci : Fermentasi kering, Kopi Liberika, Mutu organoleptik. The aim of this research were to identify the characteristic fisic of coffee powder and organoleptic quality of liberican coffee liquid in dry fermentation with different time.The research location will do in Mekar Jaya village, Betara district, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency to be search in 6 months. This is an unformetted trial research and had 5 treatment kinds e.g. : Control (without fermentation), dry fermentation 2 days, dry fermentation 4 days, dry fermentation 6 days nad dry fermentatioan 8 days.Tau Kendal test was appled in this research to analised the parameter. The paramater evaluation were water content, colour, smell, taste, bitterness, and preference liquid of coffee. Tau Kendal test was appled in this research and the result showed that the dry fermentation method was significantly effected to the color of coffee powder liquid, taste and smell, but nonsignificantly effected in preference bitterness, and its preference. Panelis prefer coffee powder liquid showed that the treatment dry fermentation for 6 and 8 days keyword: dry fermentation, time, liberican coffee, organoleptic quality.
DAMPAK PROGRAM USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN ( PUAP ) TERHADAP KEKUATAN EKONOMI PETANI DI DESA TANAH TUMBUH KECAMATAN RENAH MENDALUH KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT
Authors: Saputra Mandala , Wulandari Siti Abir 
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted at Tanah Tumbuh Village Renah Mandaluh Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, in January 2017. The number of sample farmers in this research were 77 farmers, survey method was used to collect data. The research objectives were: 1) To know the description of PUAP program 2) To know the economic strength before and after the PUAP existing.Description analisis and wilcoxson test were applied in this research.The result of the research showed that before the existing of PUAP the farmers economic strength of the people in Tanah Tumbuh Village was still low, it can be seen from the income, farming development, and capital amenity, it can be seen from the data that there were 43 farmers with low economic strength and 34 farmers with moderate economic strenght none of farmers that showed high economic strenght. After the PUAP axisting economic strength had increased the majority of people have had economic strength in the medium category of 61 farmers, for the low category decreased to 13 farmers and there are even already high category as much as 3 farmers. It was showed that Rural Agribusiness Development Program called PUAP had a significant effect on the changing of economic strenght condition.Keywords: Program, Farmers, Financial assistent, farming Development AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanah Tumbuh Kecamatan Renah Mandaluh Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, pada bulan Januari 2017. Petani sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 77 RTP. Tujuan penelitian yaitu: 1) Mengetahui gambaran PUAP 2) Mengetahui gambaran kekuatan ekonomi petani sebelum dan sesudah adanya PUAP, 3) Mengetahui kekuatan ekonomi petani sebelum dan sesudah adanya PUAP. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelumkehadiran PUAP kekuatan ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tanah Tumbuh masih tergolong rendah. Hal tersebut terlihat dari pendapatan, pengembangan usaha, dan kemudahan mendapatkan modal yang masih rendah. Hal tersebut terlihat dari data terdapat 43 RTP yang kekuatan ekonomi rendah dan 34 RTP masyarakat yang kekuatan ekonomi sedang. Setelah adanya PUAP kekuatan ekonomi mengalami peningkatan yaitu mayoritas masyarakat telah memiliki kekuatan ekonomi yang dalam kategori sedang yaitu sebanyak 61 RTP, untuk kategori rendah mengalami penurunan menjadi 13 RTP dan bahkan ada yang sudah kategori tinggi sebanyak 3 RTP. Disimpulkan bahwa Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan (PUAP) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan kondisi kekuatan ekonomi di Desa Tanah Tumbuh.Kata kunci : Petani , Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan ( PUAP ) Kec. Renah Mendaluh
Diagnosing pancreatic steatosis in obese patients
Authors: Starodubova A. V. , Kosyura S. D. , Livantsova E. N. , Varaeva Yu. R. , Krasilova A. A. 
Published: November 2019

Frequency of pancreatic steatosis in adults of general population is up to 35%. Causes of triglyceride accumulation in the pancreas include aging, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, hypertriglyceridemia (genetically determined or secondary one). Nomenclature by M. M. Smits is used for diagnosing, which sets out pancreatic steatosis, lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancreas, fatty replacement of the pancreas, fatty infiltration of the pancreas, non-alcoholic fatty pancreatic disease, non-alcoholic pancreatic steatosis, non-alcoholic steatopancreatitis.
Pancreatic steatosis usually does not have any clinical manifestations, as it is characterized by an asymptomatic course. It is diagnosed on the basis of results of imaging methods (ultrasound, computed or magnetic resonance imaging). According to the ultrasound, there are 3 degrees of pancreatic steatosis:

Degree I — pancreatic echogenicity is equal to the echogenicity of adipose tissue in area of superior mesenteric artery. Pancreas is not enlarged, echogenicity is uniformly increased, contour is smooth, splenic vein, superior mesenteric artery and pancreatic duct are well-visualized;
Degree II — increased echogenicity on the background of weak signal in the remote, dorsal part of the pancreas (reduced acoustic signal conductivity, attenuation of the ultrasonic signal behind the posterior surface of the pancreas), indistinct edges of splenic vein and pancreatic duct with almost non-visualized area of superior mesenteric artery;
Degree III — reduction of ultrasound conductivity of the pancreas, undulating (convoluted), indistinct contours, splenic vein, area of superior mesenteric artery and pancreatic duct are not visualized.

Main feature of the pancreas lesion in obesity is the absence of changes in biochemical indices or their minor changes. Exocrine and endocrine pancreatic insufficiency, hyperlipidemia may develop.
Laparoscopic resections for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: case series and discussion
Authors: Khomiak I. V. , Duvalko O. V. , Khomiak A. I. , Tereshkevich I. S. , Malik A. V. 
Published: November 2019

Neuroendocrine tumor of the pancreas (pNET) is a wide-spread oncological disease, and its treatment is a widely discussed topic in modern pancreatology. Functioning pNET mainly manifest with hormonal hypersecretion syndrome (accordingly to the type of hormone), whereas nonfunctioning tumors may not produce any symptoms and remain unnoticed, complicating the diagnosis and postponing medical care. Course of the disease and patient’s prognosis largely depend on the stage of the disease and tumor histology. Higher tumor grade, lymph node and liver metastasis, and a larger primary tumor generally portend relatively poor survival. Prognosis of the patients with pNET improves substantially when the disease has been diagnosed and treated on the early stages. Endocrine testing, imaging modalities among which CT, MRI and endoscopic ultrasound are considered most useful; and histological evidence are all required to accurately diagnose pNETs. Recently an “aggressive” approach to pNET treatment has become most popular in academic centers throughout the world. Surgical resection of the tumor is considered the most effective treatment option and a gold treatment standard. Laparoscopic pancreatic resections also play major role in the treatment of pNET. Laparoscopic approach is safe and effective modality, so the number of laparoscopic operations has been growing last years. Among the benefits of minimally invasive surgery are lesser postoperative pain, shorter hospital length of stay, better cosmetic appearance and shorter disease-related inability of work period. In these case series characteristics of the early diagnosis and successful laparoscopic surgical treatment for the patients with pNET of the right anatomical segment of the pancreas are described.
Animação no formato de vídeo como tecnologia para a promoção do aleitamento
Authors: Prevedello Bruna Pivetta , Dotto Patrícia Pasquali , Santos Bianca Zimmermann dos 
Published: November 2019

Para a gestante decidir amamentar, são necessários esclarecimentos sobre a importância e os benefícios do aleitamento materno. Esse estudo teve como objetivo relatar o processo de criação de uma tecnologia sobre a importância do aleitamento materno, através da metodologia de pesquisa-ação. Ressalta-se para a relevância do tema e a necessidade da promoção de saúde voltada para os usuários através de meios lúdicos que facilitem o entendimento para a realidade do local. A população, em geral, requer e precisa de uma educação diferenciada, por meio de inovações e avanços tecnológicos. O vídeo visa demonstrar, de forma rápida, animada, clara e simples, a importância do aleitamento materno.
Gasto de Recurso Público e seu Impacto no Desenvolvimento Territorial: o caso de Brumadinho
Authors: Pinheiro Ailton Castro , Barbosa Wagner Luiz Ramos , Sobrinho Mário Vasconcellos 
Published: November 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar em que medida a forma de gasto de recurso orçamentário impacta o desenvolvimento territorial em município de base mineral. O caso escolhido foi o município de Brumadinho-MG. A coleta de dados ocorreu através de pesquisa documental e bibliográfica. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e exploratória com uso da técnica de análise de conteúdo para interpretar os dados. As principais conclusões: o município não aproveita o potencial de fluxo de recurso de curto prazo da mineração (royalties) para investir em projetos de desenvolvimento que diversifique as estruturas produtivas locais, assim não prioriza gasto orçamentário em atividades econômicas de maior potencial de inclusão produtiva da população como o Turismo Cultural e Agricultura. Além disso, usa pouco recurso em Gestão Ambiental. Por fim, o desastre ocorrido desestruturou as suas finanças municipais e impactou às demais atividades econômicas alternativas a mineração.