bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Physical Violence Against Women During Pregnancy
Authors: Shamaun Salwana , Siddique Humaira , Subhani Junaid , Waqas Ali , Kalsoom . 
Published: October 2020

The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of physical violence during pregnancy and the factors associated with it. Although the whole world has recognized the violence against women is a serious risk to the health and development of the whole country. Butt still, it exists in almost all parts of the world. It is found more prevalent in developing countries as compared to the developed countries. This aspect signifies the socioeconomic aspect of the country. This study was performed by random sampling in gynae units of Jinnah hospital Lahore. Total 100 women were given the questionnaire and collected through the help of department’s personnel. The results revealed the predominance of factors that cause and aggravate the violence against women during pregnancy.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 7, Issue-4: 218-223
Koncepcja podziału procesu karnego na dwie fazy – 50 lat później
Authors: Łukowiak Bartosz 
Published: October 2020

This paper aims to answer the question whether the concept of dividing a criminal trial into two phases is still useful now, more than half a century after its last broader analysis. It also attempts to solve some specific problems related to the said analysis. The starting point for the considerations contained in the paper was to look at the concept of a two-phase criminal trial as a purely procedural construction and thus to reject its functional link with any model of substantive criminal law. The first part of the paper discusses the history of the concept of a two-phase criminal trial, as well as some of the arguments put forward by its supporters and opponents. In the course of further deliberations, the focus is on searching for elements of the concept in the current legal status. The final part of the text deals with the question whether and, possibly, in what form the concept of division of jurisdictional proceedings should become an element of the Polish criminal procedure. This is followed by numerous and widely justified de lege ferenda conclusions.
Revisiting Some Aspects of Distance Learning at Medical University in the Period of Unfavorable Epidemiological Situation Caused by a New Coronavirus Infection
Authors: Sudakov Dmitrii Valerievich , Sudakov Oleg Valerievich , Iakusheva Natalia Vladimirovna , Belov Evgenii Vladimirovich , Shevtsov Artiom Nikolaevich 
Published: October 2020

This paper examines various aspects of distance learning (DL) for medical students in the spring semester of 2020. Provides general data on the peculiarities of the educational process of medical students, as well as on the experience of introducing an electronic educational environment – «moodle» into it. This environment is constantly being improved and modified. Over the years of use, it has become a kind of assistant for university teachers, complementing the educational process: allowing students to gain knowledge of the subject, remotely monitor the material they have passed, make an appointment for a consultation with a teacher, etc. A real «test» for «moodle» was the transition of students to preschool education, due to the unfavorable epidemiological situation caused by the new coronavirus infection. The aim of the work was an attempt to study some aspects of DL in this new and difficult period for the university. The objects of research were 200 students of VSMU named after N.N. Burdenko: 100 students of the 2nd year of dental and 100 students of the 3rd year of medical faculties, who were divided into 2 subgroups, depending on gender. The study was based on a questionnaire survey of students on a number of aspects of DL. The online activity of students was studied, followed by an assessment of their progress; determined the very attitude of respondents to the moodle system and DL in general; identified the main negative points (according to students) associated with this form of education. Most of the respondents were, on the whole, satisfied with the educational process at the university and the introduction of the electronic educational environment into the complex learning process. However, many recognized the «moodle» as somewhat «not ready» for the full transition to DL. Also, the most frequent reasons for «absence» of classes by students were identified and the most significant negative aspects of DL were identified. Based on the results, the educational process at a number of departments of the university was corrected in a timely manner. The data obtained are of interest to employees of various departments of medical universities.
Klinik UMKM Sebagai Upaya Penguatan Dan Pemberdayaan Umkm Di Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Putri Zeni Eka 
Published: October 2020

UMKM memiliki keunggulan seperti kemampuan menyerap tenaga kerja dan menggunakan sumber daya lokal, serta usahanya relatif bersifat fleksibel. Sehingga usaha ini menjadi pilar utama ekonomi di Indonesia (Supriyanto, 2006:1). Selain itu, UMKM merupakan kegiatan usaha yang berperan dalam proses pemerataan dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dan berperan dalam mewujudkan stabilitas nasional (Ismail, 2011:25). Oleh karena itu, melihat peran strategis ini, maka usaha mikro dan kecil perlu perlu didukung karna bisa menjadi penopang perekonomian negara. Berbagai bantuan telah diberikan oleh pemerintah ataupun pihak swasta. Akan tetapi, bantuan yang diberikan bersifat top-down. Di Sumatera Barat, ada salah satu klinik UMKM yang menarik, karena diinisiasi oleh masyarakat bersama dengan sebuah LSM bernama Jemari Sakato. Klinik ini diharapkan nantinya akan menjadi sebuah upaya untuk memperkuat dan memberdayakan UMKM lokal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah; 1) Mendiskripsikan proses dan peran LSM Jemari Sakato dalam menginisiasi berdirinya klinik UMKM di Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam; 2) Mendiskripsikan upaya penguatan dan pemberdayaan UMKM melalui klinik UMKM di Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Penentuan informan dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi dan pengumpulan dokumen. Dalam hal ini ada 3 peran yang dilakukan oleh LSM Jemari Sakato yaitu facililitative roles, educational roles, dan represantional roles. Adapun upaya pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh klinik UMKM adalah menjadi wadah konsultasi bagi pelaku UMKM, memfasilitasi terhadap akses permodalan, memfasilitasi dalam membangun pemasaran dan promosi, memfasilitasi terhadap peningkatan kapasistas pelaku UMKM, serta memfasilitasi terhadap akses bantuan peralatan.
ВЛАСНІ КОЛИВАННЯ КОНСОЛЬНИХ СУЦІЛЬНИХ СТЕРЖНІВ І ПУСТОТІЛИХ ТІЛ ОБЕРТАННЯ
Authors: Халецьки М , Яворськи Я , Шляхетка О , Багдасарян В 
Published: October 2020

В роботі, при використанні методу Релея, вирахувано частоти власних коливань колон змінного поперечного перерізу. Колони складені з двох частин, кожна з яких має вигляд суцільного або пустотілого нелінійного чи прямолінійного зрізаного конуса. Розрахунки виконано в середовищі MATHEMATICA i ANSYS. Вказано на суттєве співпадіння отриманих результатів.
ВИБІР РАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ СХЕМИ КРОКВЯНИХ ФЕРМ З КРИВОЛІНІЙНИМИ ПОЯСАМИ
Authors: Романюк В В , Супрунюк В В 
Published: October 2020

Нведено результати статичного розрахунку стальної кроквяної ферми арочного типу з криволінійними поясами. Визначено раціональні габаритні параметри стальних кроквяних ферм залежно від величини і схеми прикладання навантаження та прольоту, а саме висоту посередині прольоту та радіуси заокруглення поясів; вивчено вплив жорсткості вузлів і елементів решітки на загальний напружено-деформований стан ферми; виконано розрахунок стальної ферми арочного типу з криволінійними перфорованими поясами прольотом 30 м.
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ НАПРУЖЕНО-ДЕФОРМОВАНОГО СТАНУ ПОЛЕГШЕНИХ БАГАТОШАРОВИХ ПЕРЕКРИТЬ
Authors: Вознюк Л І 
Published: October 2020

Наведено особливості побудови 3D-розрахункових моделей багатошарових плит перекриття із врахуванням фізичної нелінійності, показано результати розподілу напружень по висоті перерізу плит у місцях максимальних згинальних моментів, при двох різних схемах обпирання. Проведений порівняльний аналіз теоретичних та експериментальних результатів.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДЕФОРМАТИВНИХ ВЛАСТИВОСТЕЙ БЕТОНУ КЛАСУ С50/60 З УРАХУВАННЯМ НИЗХІДНОЇ ВІТКИ ДЕФОРМУВАННЯ
Authors: Дохойда Марек , Бабич Є М , Філіпчук С В , Савицький В В 
Published: October 2020

Виконаний експеримент по дослідженню деформування бетону одночасно на двох різних пресах з жорстким режимом навантаження та шляхом приросту навантаження. Здійснений аналіз деформування бетонних призм на цих пресах. Побудована повна діаграма деформування бетону з урахуванням низхідної ділянки деформування бетону. Здійснено порівняння отриманих даних з нормативними, що підтверджує адекватність отриманих даних.
Fasting and fasting mimetic supplementation address sirtuin expression, miRNA and microbiota composition
Authors: Lilja Stephanie , Bäck Hanna , Duszka Kalina , Hippe Berit , Suarez Lucia , Höfinger Ingrid , Debebe Tewodros , König Jürgen , Haslberger Alexander 
Published: October 2020

Background: Fasting and fasting mimetics - bioactive compounds mimicking fasting effects, are of growing interest as potential means to slow down the aging process and increase health span. Sirtuins are known as enzymes that interfere with mitochondrial energy metabolism and molecular pathways involved in longevity. Although their activation is determined as a response to stress i.e. caloric restriction. Sirtuin activating nutraceuticals are believed to mimic the effects of nutrient deprivation, thus activating signaling pathways correlated to an improved health span. In this study, we compare 5 days periodic buchinger fasting intervention with 3 months shot supplementation, a drink formula, containing secondary plant ingredients considered to activate sirtuins.Methods: We analyzed pathways in response to fasting and a sirtuins activating drink. Genetic and epigenetic biomarkers including telomere length, LINE1 methylation, and a set of mRNAs and miRNAs were assessed using qPCR analysis. Gut composition and metabolites were compared using Illumnia sequencing and mass spectrometry.Results: Fasting, but also the fasting mimetic could increase expression of FoxO1, SIRT1, and MLH1 mRNA, all genes discussed in aspects of longevity. A positive correlation between telomere length and both SIRT1, and SIRT6 was observed. Furthermore, a significant change in the gut composition was measured. Actinobacteria increased in the supplementation group, whereas after buchinger fasting a rise in the distribution of Proteobacteria could be observed. Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio decreased and correlated with the body mass index (BMI).Conclusions: Our results confirm the effects of fasting on longevity associated mechanisms but also suggest that SIRTFOOD shot intervention addresses some of these effects.
Examination and the State of Intoxication: Features of Legal Regulation and Observance of Human Rights and Freedoms
Authors: Самбор М. А. 
Published: October 2020

The author of the article examines the state of alcohol, drugs or other intoxication, as well as the influence of drugs that reduce the attention and speed of reaction, as a measure to ensure the proceedings in cases of administrative offenses, and features of legal regulation of its use during documentation of administrative offenses, as well as the admissibility of using the obtained data as evidence in proceedings on administrative offenses.
The examination of the state of intoxication is not just a measure to ensure the proceedings in cases of administrative offenses, but a necessary procedural action, which allows to assert the presence in the actions of a person of an administrative offense.
It is alleged that an examination of the state of intoxication, in particular of drivers, is possible only if they are detained administratively. It is applied to the documentation of other administrative offenses, the proof of which requires the establishment of a state of intoxication. In other circumstances, such an examination of intoxication should be considered inadmissible evidence in an administrative offense case, since it was obtained in substantial violation of human rights and freedoms, including the right to liberty and security, as well as a number of other rights, which the detained person failed to exercise.
It is appropriate that such a security measure as the removal of a driver from driving the vehicle had a procedural form, in this regard, we consider it necessary to supplement the Art. 266 of the Code of Administrative Offenses with Part 8 of the following wording: «On the removal of persons from driving vehicles, river and small vessels authorized officials execute the minutes».
We are confident that the offered amendments to the legislation will contribute to the development of administrative tort law, its institutions, which positively affect both the legal system and legislation of independent Ukraine, raising the prestige of its legal system in the world, and serve as a convincing argument for citizens to become victims of arbitrariness of authorities.
Concepts, features and types of administrative procedures
Authors: Кікінчук В. Ю. 
Published: October 2020

Administrative procedures that are in force in Ukraine have been analyzed; their concepts, features and types have been defined. It has been indicated that understanding the content and essence of administrative procedures is a kind of success in qualitative cognition of the entire system of administrative law.
The semantics of the term of “administrative procedure” has been specified. It has been offered to understand it as the procedure of administrative proceedings determined by the current legislation of Ukraine.
Administrative and judicial, management procedures have been characterized. It has been emphasized that administrative procedures by their functional purpose are inextricably linked with management activities, as well as with the exercise of power.
The classification of administrative procedures by their nature, types and purpose has been offered.
It has been noted that clearly defined administrative procedures will greatly help the government in establishing a regime of maximum assistance to government agencies and public associations. In this way, the government will be able to ensure the maintenance of the rule of law in Ukraine, which inevitably leads to increased efficiency of the entire state system. It has been stated that the norms that determine administrative procedures should become a reliable foundation for the positive legal activity of the subjects of power.
The author has substantiated the conclusion that if the authorities comply with certain requirements for the content and form of administrative procedures (their clarity, unambiguity and focus on effective protection of human and civil rights, freedoms and interests), the possibility of introducing such a management and decision-making system there will be arbitrariness, corruption or inefficiency. To some extent, such actions will also contribute to the establishment of better interaction both between government agencies and between government and citizens.
The author has provided recommendations, with the help of which it is possible to bring the functional purpose of administrative procedures to a fundamentally new level. It is also important to consider the current administrative procedures through the prism of their effectiveness in the changing realities of reforming national legislation.
NIAT PELANGGAN UNTUK MENGGUNAKAN KEMBALI JASA UMRAH ARWINDA TOUR & TRAVEL
Authors: Trisnandawati Winda 
Published: October 2020

The porpose of this research is to know how deep customers aim to have Arwinda Tour and Travel as their umrah Travel. This goals of research is to know the quality of Arwinda service around cust’s satisfaction, their trust, and to know how deep they want to use this agent back in their travel. Quantitative is the research metode that author used to know relation between variabels, these are
exogenous variabel is quality of service and endogen variabel is satisfaction, trust, and their aim to use this travel agent again. Samples that used was about 150 jamaahs, minimum once a year that have Arwinda Tour and Travel. Analysize technical that author used was Partial Least Square (PLS). The result is it positive influence significally as : Service quality has a positive influence of customers satisfaction, service quality has a positive influence of trust, Cust satisfaction has a influence of a cust’s will to use this travel agent again trust has a positive influence of a cust’s will to use this travel agent again
Damage Effect of Terrorist Attack Explosion-induced Shock Wave in a Double-deck Island Platform Metro Station
Authors: Liu Zihan , Jiang Nan , Zhou Chuanbo , Ji Lin , Luo Xuedong 
Published: October 2020

The objective of this research was to reasonably assess the damage to people and station structures caused by terrorist attack explosion at metro stations, taking the Liyuan station of Wuhan metro which adopts double-deck island platform as an typical example. The TNT explosion process inside the metro station was calculated and analyzed using the dynamic finite element numerical simulation software LS-DYNA. First, the peak overpressure curve and the positive pressure time curve of the shock wave of explosive under the condition of confined space in the metro station were obtained. Then, through the comparison and analysis of the theoretical formulas of explosive shock wave propagation characteristics, the accuracy and reliability of numerical calculation methods and model parameters were verified. At last, combining with the overpressure criterion of shock wave in explosive air, the distribution characteristics of the casualties in the metro station under the explosion shock wave are analyzed, and the dynamic response and damage effect of the pillar structure of the metro station under the explosion shock wave are studied.
Technological and methodological aspects of using reference and search tools in maintaining the database of Dubna University faculty’s publications
Authors: Timonina L. S. 
Published: October 2020

The author discusses the experience of building, maintaining and using the bibliographical database of science publications by the faculty of the state Dubna University. She analyzes in detail MegaPro ALIS retrieval functionality and describes different types of the system’s dictionaries and guides, their advantages and drawbacks in terms of entering data into bibliographic entry. The algorithm of using outer tables for reference when entering repeated subfields in one-click or entering data into several subfields of the bibliographic records. The example is given how hierarchical data of organization structure is used as an outer dictionary.Feasibility of using the directories of faculty authors and journals/other sources of information in publication databases is substantiated; example is given how to use them when entering several subfields of MARC21 fields 100, 700 and 773. The methodological solutions for maintaining directories of faculty authors and journals (and other information sources) are discussed.User and program interface for retrieving publications by author’s affliation, academic degree or title, institution, information source specific data are discussed as a result of building database of publications. The author emphasizes that the dictionaries may be used as supplementary information resources to support faculty publication activities and to integrate them into other university systems.
Authors: Putri Santy Irene 
Published: October 2020

Saat ini pemerintah telah menyiapkan protocol untuk new normal. Diperlukan suatu kedisiplinan yang tinggi pada masyarakat untuk mencegah transmisi covid-19, salah satunya adalah penggunaan masker kain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tinjauan literatur efektivitas penggunaan masker kain dalam pencegahan transmisi Covid-19. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah review literatur. Pencarian artikel yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa database, anytara lain Ebscohost, Proquest, ScienceDirect, dan Wiley Online. Kata kunci yang digunakan untuk mencari artikel tersebut adalah covid-19, coronavirus, 2019 n-cov, coronavirus disease, masker kain, masker non medis. Jenis artikel yang digunakan adalah artikel penelitian (research article). Artikel yang terkumpul kemudian diseleksi kembali dengan menggunakan kriteria inklusi, yakni: 1) tujuan artikel menganalisis efektivitas masker kain dalam mencegah transmisi covid-19, 2) merupakan penelitian eksperimen. Berdasarkan hasil analisis artikel disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan masker kain kurang efektif dalam mencegah transmisi covid-19. Namun, penggunaan masker kain jauh lebih baik dibandingkan dengan tidak menggunakan masker sama sekali.
Kata kunci: efektivitas masker kain, pencegahan, transmisi covid-19
STRUCTURAL, SURFACE AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TiO2 FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Authors: Globa Nataliy , Lisnycha Tatyana , Shmatok Yurii , Sirosh Vitalii , Kirillov Sviatoslav 
Published: October 2020

The paper presents structural, surface, thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of titanium dioxide samples obtained by means of alkaline hydrolysis of TiCl4 by LiOH solutions and further heat treatment. TiO2 samples have the anatase structure with crystallite size of 7–10 nm. An increase in the heat treatment temperature from 150 °C to 470 °C leads to a decrease in the specific surface area from 404 to 80 m2/g and the total pore volume from 0.340 to 0.152 cm3/g. The influence of electrolyte composition and surface properties of TiO2 on its behavior in cells with lithium anode investigated by means of galvanostatic cycling and impedance spectroscopy is discussed.
FIT MODEL TEST KUALITAS INFORMASI AKUNTANSI YANG DIPENGARUHI OLEH KUALITAS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH (Survei pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kota Bandung)
Authors: Puspitawati Lilis , Haq Neneng Putri Utami 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya suatu permasalahan adanya informasi akuntansi yang belum berkualitas pada berbagai instansi pemerintahan di Indonesia karena informasi akuntansi berlum akurat, relevan, handal dan belum disajikan tepat waktu. Beberapa referensi menunjukan informasi berkualitas dipengaruhi oleh beberpaa faktor diantaranya adalah faktor pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan digunakannya sistem informasi keuangan daerah dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecocokan model kualitas informasi akuntansi yang dipengaruhi oleh Sistem informasi Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi serta untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dari variabel yang terkait.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriftif dan verifikatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan secara langsung melalui penyebaran kuesioner pada karyawan pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Pemerintahan Kota Bandung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 54 karyawan di setiap OPD di Bandung, ukuran sampel minimal sebanyak 40 responden yang ditentukan berdasarkan rule of tumb dengan Teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan (SEM) PLS dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS.
Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan Pemerintah Daerah pada Organisasi Daerah di Bandung.