bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Je dis : « cette pute ». Du procès de la terreur en littérature
Authors: Geay Ian 
Published: June 2020

L’article s’intéresse au récit matérialiste de l’écriture comme production de la terreur et terreur de la production. En 1893, Camille Lemonnier est traduit en justice pour « L’homme qui tue les femmes », une nouvelle sanglante parue quelques années plus tôt dans Le Gil Blas , dans laquelle il narre « les actes d’un maniaque, invinciblement poussé par sa manie à tuer les femmes publiques qui se donnent à lui ». L’autopsie du texte montre qu’il y fait en réalité le récit circonstancié du geste esthétique que constitue l’écriture littéraire, analogue au geste féminicide de Jack l’éventreur. Écrire, c’est toujours dépecer.
« Suivre l’indication du livre ». Réflexions sur la mise en scène à travers les postures d’auteurs et les conduites éditoriales au XIX e siècle
Authors: Robardey-Eppstein Sylviane 
Published: June 2020

Au xix e siècle, la mise en scène se comprend autant comme translation scénique que comme explicitation écrite d’une pratique : didascalies, notes paratextuelles et correspondances signalent des postures auctoriales et éditoriales qui éclairent la manière dont se sont transmis des savoir-faire et des inventions. La prise en charge de la mise en scène par le (para) texte relèverait donc davantage d’un souci de communication d’un modèle éprouvé et ductile que d’injonctions visant une reproduction immuable de ce modèle. Dès lors, s’impose une autre lecture théorique des didascalies : non comme vision scénique « idéale » ni comme mémento d’une représentation passée, mais comme indices contribuant à l’histoire de la mise en scène. Dans les paratextes, se profile une prise de conscience : celle de la dimension artistique du travail scénique et de la valeur testimoniale des éditions à cet égard.
Contre le « bric-à-brac » : réticences et résistances de la critique dramatique (1870-1900)
Authors: Bouchardon Marianne 
Published: June 2020

Durant toute la période qui s’étend du début de la direction d’Émile Perrin à la Comédie-Française (1871) à la mort de Francisque Sarcey, l’influent feuilletoniste du journal Le Temps (1889), la critique dramatique se fait un devoir de lutter contre le développement de la mise en scène, qui lui apparaît comme un facteur de décadence du théâtre. Elle déploie, à cet effet, tout une série d’arguments. Ainsi, la rivalité supposée entre l’œil et l’oreille empêcherait le spectateur qui regarde de bien entendre. La confusion générique induite par l’influence du grand spectacle menacerait, en outre, de faire basculer le théâtre dans le domaine de l’attraction et de l’exhibition ; enfin, que la richesse de la décoration soit perçue comme la cause ou comme la conséquence de la pauvreté du texte, un lien est régulièrement établi entre le progrès de la mise en scène et le déclin de l’écriture dramatique.
La Mise en scène au Théâtre des Funambules : spectaculaire, mime et poésie
Authors: Nye Edward 
Published: June 2020

Le plus célèbre mime du xix e siècle, Jean-Gaspard Deburau, apporta une qualité particulière à la mise en scène de la pantomime-arlequinade, genre de théâtre généralement muet et éminemment visuel. Sa technique subtile, expressive et dialogique alternait avec l’action spectaculaire pour donner à ce théâtre un rythme qui n’est pas sans rappeler celui de la parole et du chant dans le vaudeville ou du récitatif et de l’air à l’opéra. Deburau et la pantomime-arlequinade eurent énormément de succès, y compris auprès d’écrivains et de poètes de renom comme Banville, Baudelaire et Gautier dont les observations sur ce théâtre et cet acteur ne peuvent être bien comprises que lorsque l’on prend en compte cette mise en scène binaire.
« Lanterne magique » (Lorrain) et Mouny-Robin (Sand) : le chœur du fantastique
Authors: Prince Nathalie 
Published: June 2020

Dans une démarche comparatiste, l’article analyse deux récits brefs de George Sand et de Jean Lorrain, à savoir respectivement Mouny-Robin et « Lanterne magique », récits distants de près de soixante ans (1841 et 1900) et que rapprochent une structure identique (des récits enchâssés), une thématique musicale (deux représentations d’opéra, le Freischütz de Carl Maria von Weber et La Damnation de Faust d’Hector Berlioz) et une interrogation commune (le devenir du fantastique littéraire en époque positiviste). La réflexion met au jour l’art et la manière de fantastiquer de la part de chaque auteur, avec chez Lorrain un fantastique fin-de-siècle d’esprit décadentiste qui tend à recouvrir la surface du réel d’images destinées à l’ inquiéter , et, chez Sand, un fantastique plus « pittoresque » et folklorisant.
Rhetorical moves in disclosing fan identity in fandom scholarship
Authors: Raw Adrienne E. 
Published: June 2020

The position of the acafan in fan studies remains under negotiation, and authors must make choices about if and how identities as fans are disclosed within scholarship. An analysis of sixty-nine articles published in Transformative Works and Cultures identified the rhetorical moves made when disclosing fan identities and assessed the trends in these disclosures that are present across a sample of fan studies scholarship. These moves of disclosure facilitate rhetorical identification between author and audience, enable negotiation of overlapping fan and scholar identities, and demonstrate a valuing of fan identities in scholarship. The question of disclosing fannish identity reflects the ongoing evolutions of the role of acafandom and questions about the intersections of identity and scholarship. Making choices and practices explicit and visible will help acafans continue to examine the dual position of fan and scholar and will help better reflect the balance between the two.
Seyyid’in Manzum Menâsik-i Haccı ve Menâzilnâmesi ile Neşredilmiş Menazilnâmeler Arasında Menziller Bakımından Bir Mukayese Çalışması
Authors: YILMAZ Kadri H. 
Published: June 2020

Toplumların
sosyal hayatının hemen her unsuru, her türlü faaliyeti edebî ürünlerin birer
malzemesidir. Temelinde yolculuk olan ve gezilip görülen yerlerin anlatıldığı
eserlerin oluşturduğu bir edebî tür olan seyahatnâmelerin belki de bir alt türü
sayılabilecek ürünü de hac yolculuğundaki izlenimlerin anlatıldığı eserlerdir.
Bu tip eserler, haccın gerekleri ve
yasaklarını anlatan menâsikler ve hac yolculuğunda konaklanan yerlerle ilgili
coğrafî, yiyecek içecek durumu ve mesafe bilgileri veren menâzilnâmeler olmak
üzere ikiye ayrılır. Kimi yazarlar bu iki kısımdan birini kaleme alırken kimi
yazarlar her iki kısma da eserlerine yer verirler. Seyyid’in eseri de menâsik
ve menâzil olmak üzere iki bölümden oluşmaktadır. Eserin metni, Berlin Milli Kütüphanesi
ve Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı Kütüphanesi’nde bulunan iki yazma nüsha üzerinden
oluşturulmuştur. Menâsik bölümünde, haccın
gerekleri, haccı eda etmenin şartları, ihrama nasıl girileceği haccın farzları,
vacipleri, terk edilmemesi gereken sünnetler, haccı bozan unsurlar, mekruhlar,
haram olan şeyler, gibi birçok konuda toplam on altı başlık altında bilgiler
verilmektedir. Menâzil bölümünde ise, İstanbul’dan Şam’a kadar olan yerlerin
sadece isimleri verilirken Şam’dan Medine’ye kadar konaklanan menzillerin
coğrâfi şartları, yiyecek içiecek durumları ve aralarındaki mesafelere de yer
verilmiştir. Seyyid’in eserin bazı yerlerinde içinde bulunduğu ruhsal durumdan
bahsettiği, bazen de rüşvet ve adaletsizlik gibi toplumsal konularda da
eleştirilerde bulunduğu görülmektedir. Çalışmada son olarak hac menâzilnâmeleri
arasındaki ortaklıklar ve farklıklar gösterilmeye çalışılmış, aynı yolu takip
eden ve hem su durumu hem de mesafe bilgileri veren Sulhî, Seyyid ve Cûdî’nin
menâzilnâmeleri bu yönleriyle bir tabloda gösterilmiştir.
Manifestik Bir Metin Olarak “Radyoda Hisar Saati”
Authors: KARAHAN Ali 
Published: June 2020

Kamuoyuna
herhangi bir konunun duyurulması için yazılan metinler olarak manifestolar,
yayımlanmaya başlandığı ilk dönemlerde daha çok toplumsal ve siyasal konularda
olmakla birlikte 20. yy birlikte sanatsal yeniliklerin çağrı bildirileri halini
almıştır. Geleneksel edebiyatı çağdaş edebiyatla sentezleyip, sosyal gerçekçi
edebiyat anlayışına itiraz eden Hisarcılar, bir çıkış manifestosu
yayımlamamıştır. Derginin ilk çıkışından 17 yıl sonra Türk edebiyatında ilk kez
bir radyo programında Rıdvan Çongur’un sorduğu soruya Mehmet Çınarlı’nın verdiği
cevap üzerine şekillenen Hisar manifestosu daha sonra derginin 38 ve 39.
sayılarında “Radyoda Hisar Saati” başlığıyla yayımlanmıştır. Manifesto, politik
görüşlerin sanatın konusu haline gelmesine ve batılı edebiyatların taklit
edilmesine itiraz eden ilkeler içermektedir. Ayrıca Hisarcıların sanat görüşü
olan geleneksel Türk edebiyatını kaynak olarak benimseme ve yaşayan Türkçeyi
savunma da manifestonun içerdiği ilkelerdendir. Bu yönleriyle “Radyoda Hisar
Saati” manifestosuyla Hisarcılar, Garip’e, sosyal gerçekçi edebiyat anlayışına
ve İkinci Yeni’ye itiraz etmiştir. “Biz” dilinin baskın olduğu manifesto, bir cephe oluşturarak karşı çıktığı edebiyat
görüşlerini “öteki” ilan etmiştir. Bu makalede Hisarcıların manifestosu olan
“Radyoda Hisar Saati” metninde belirtilen ilkelerin manifestik yönlerini ele
almaya çalıştık.
Effect of Work Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Purwanto Kelik 
Published: June 2020

Research was conducted with to determine extentthe influence work motivation simultaneously on employee performance. How far the influence work motivation partially employee performance. This type research conclusive research that answering problem that requires solution using quantitative descriptive approach. Analysis Techniques with Validity Test, Instrument Reliability Test, Descriptive statistical analysis, Hypothesis Test, Linearity Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.Motivation together has positive effect employee performance based the Summary model above that the coefficient R is (0.730) and the Adjusted R Square coefficient value 0.510 which means that there is influence of work motivation is (51%) and the rest (49%) in influenced other variables not examined To see whether work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, it can be seen that the value f_count 23.531 greater than f_table of 2.75, which 23.531> 2.75 with significance level of 0.000. Work motivation has positive and significant effect on employee performance seen in the coefficient table, value of 2.034 is greater than t_table 1.99897 with a significant level smaller than alpha (0.046 <0.05), then Ho is rejected and accepted Conclusion Motivation Variable (X_1) as independent variables in this study simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Analysis The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on E-Commerce Entrepreneur Motivation in Information Systems Students
Authors: Gusteti Yesi , Juan Colin Jujuk 
Published: June 2020

This research aims at analyzing the effect of entrepreneur education toward students’ entrepreneur motivation especially e-commerce on system information students of computer science faculty. Dharmas Indonesia University. Dharmasraya, West Sumatera.Curriculum of system information gives computer science approach toward business management in order to graduate students are capable to get jobs related to system information field especially in implementing of computerizing on business management. E-commerce is one of business computer-based and internet technology that have been developed rapidly and well-known recently. On line business is one of e-commerce that can be reached by many people. This research used regression linear analysis to find the effect of profit, independent, freedom, personal dream, environment and mode toward entrepreneur motivation of e-commerce on system information students at Dharmas Indonesia University(UNDHARI).
Keywords: entrepreneur, motivation, e-commerce.
Homocysteinaemia in Heart Failure Patients in North Eastern Nigeria
Authors: Ayoola Y. A. , Okolie H. I. , Akinlade O. M. , Oluwatoyin O. G. , Ali M. W. , Biliaminu S. A. 
Published: June 2020

Aims: The study was aimed at determining the relationship between plasma homocysteine level and indices of severity in heart failure patients seen at a referral teaching hospital in Gombe, Northeast Nigeria.
Study Design: It was a hospital based cross-sectional study conducted on newly diagnosed heart failure patients managed by the cardiology unit of the Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe, between May 2015 and December 2015.
Methodology: Ninety newly diagnosed Heart Failure patients who presented to the hospital along with 90 age and sex matched controls were recruited. All the subjects had clinical and Echocardiography evaluations. Homocysteine was assayed using enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Kit for homocysteine designed by Cloud-clone Corp. Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows (SPSS), Version 20.
Results: The mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of the patients was 35.4±9.81% while that of the control group was 62.1±7.04% (P <0.001). The mean HCY of patients (11.61 ± 8.00 umol/l) was higher than that of controls (10.24±6.98umol.l), though not significantly; P=0.225. The 90th percentile of the homocysteine (HCY) levels in control was 20.9 umol/l. There was no significant relationship between plasma HCY level and the NYHA class of the patients, though post hoc analysis shows HCY level significantly increased from class I to other classes (P=0.034, P=0.020 and P=0.047 respectively). The bivariate correlation between plasma HCY and Echocardiographic LV indices revealed no statistically significant relationship especially with the LVEF (r-0.149, p=0.160). However, the plasma HCY of the heart failure patients increased with increasing left ventricular mass index (LVMI) (r=0.246, p=0.019).
Conclusion: The study found that homocysteine levels are not significantly elevated in heart failure patients compared with healthy matched controls. However, elevated values were found with increasing left ventricular mass index. This might suggest a possible role of homocysteine in cardiac remodeling.
Driving PPP Projects through AI Standards: A Review
Authors: Bhatia Satinder 
Published: June 2020

Infrastructure projects in general have faced project management challenges since long. PPP projects that involve greater complexities of risk allocation and management, therefore, have not translated into executable projects in many instances. While research confirms potential benefits from employment of artificial intelligence and other technology in speedy decision making at different stages of PPP projects, industry standards on data sharing, transparency and cyber security will first have to gain momentum with increased cooperation between national and international authorities. This finding has been reached based on the information available in the public domain on the progress being made towards development of the ecosystem for adoption of AI in different countries/regions. While many countries have formed national strategies for AI, there has not yet been adequate thrust towards instituting processes that will lead to nationally and internationally acceptable AI standards in many countries.
CFD Analysis of Smoke and Temperature Control System of Car Park Area with Jet Fans
Authors: Çakir M. T. , Ün Ç. 
Published: June 2020

Basements of hospitals are generally used as indoor parking area. When underground car parks are examined physically, it is not possible to ventilate them by natural roads. Therefore, in order to keep the density of harmful gases below certain limits; ventilation systems must be used. In this study, for a parking lot with a closed area of 19438.59 m²; jet fan system is designed and the performance of the system is simulated with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The covered parking area examined is located in Isparta; It is located on the 2nd basement of Isparta City Hospital. The parking area is divided into 5 zones and CFD smoke analysis is made for the jet fan ventilation system designed for the parking area. The purpose of this study in Isparta City Hospital (basement-2) to examine the ventilation system is designed for parking areas using CFD. The CFD analysis made allowed us to see the correct placement of the jet fans and to decide the best placement. In case of a fire, various scenarios were prepared in accordance with international standards and the best results were obtained.
Assessment of the Antioxidant Potential of Hypoestes rosea Leafin Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Albino Rats
Authors: Africa P. E. , Emine D. G. Tamuno , Nwachuku E. O. , Bartimaeus E. S. 
Published: June 2020

Aims: The present paper was to investigate possible antioxidant actions of Hypoestes rosea leaf extracts in streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus in rats.
Study Design: This study is an interventional study.
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in the animal house unit of the Department of Anatomy and physiology, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State. between February, 2019 and September, 2019.
Methodology: A total of hundred and sixteen (116) albino rats were assigned by weight into Eighteen (18) groups. The duration of the study was fifteen (15) days for acute and thirty (30) days sub-chronic. The study groups comprised of two (2) treatment phases each (prophylactic and therapeutic) with nine (9) experimental groups in each of the study groups. Ten (10) rats each were assigned to the two (2) positive control groups and six (6) rats each were assigned to the other groups. These groups of rats with an average body weight of 201±.65.20 to 232 ± 16.23 g were treated as follows: Healthy rats received de-ionized water (Negative Control); diabetic rats administered with de-ionized water (Positive Control); healthy rats received aqueous extract orally (EC 100 mg/kg body weight) and diabetic rats administered with aqueous extract orally, daily for fifteen (15) days and thirty (30) days (AEHR 100, 200 and 300 mg/kg body weight; Diabetic Treated group). Animals were fasted for 16 hrs, weighed and painlessly sacrificed and blood was collected through the jugular vein on day sixteen (16) and thirty-one (31) after the experimental phases. Blood sample was collected for the determination of SOD and TAC through colorimetric method.
Results: Results showed that the plasma antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase and total antioxidant capacity) activities were increased in the diabetic treated group compared to the diabetic control groups.
Conclusion: Therefore, we conclude that AEHR can offer protection against diabetic-induced oxidative stress.
A systematic review of the effectiveness of employer-led interventions for drug misuse
Authors: Akanbi Maxwell O , Iroz Cassandra B , O’Dwyer Linda C , Rivera Adovich S , McHugh Megan Colleen 
Published: June 2020

Abstract

Aims
Employers in the United States incur substantial costs associated with substance use disorders. Our goal was to examine the effectiveness of employer-led interventions to reduce the adverse effects of drug misuse in the workplace.

Methods
We conducted a systematic review of studies that evaluated the effectiveness of recommended workplace interventions for opioids and related drugs: employee education, drug testing, employee assistance programs, supervisor training, written workplace drug-free policy, and restructuring employee health benefit plans. We searched PubMed MEDLINE, EMBASE (embase.com), PsycINFO (Ebsco), ABI Inform Global, Business Source Premier, EconLit, CENTRAL, Web of Science (Thomson Reuters), Scopus (Elsevier), Proquest Dissertations, and Epistemonikos from inception through May 8, 2019, with no date or language restrictions. We included randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies, and cross-sectional studies with no language or date restrictions. The Downs and Black questionnaire was used to assess the quality of included studies. The results were reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines.

Results
In all, 27 studies met our inclusion criteria and were included in the systematic review. Results were mixed, with each intervention shown to be effective in at least one study, but none showing effectiveness in over 50% of studies. Studies examining the impact of interventions on workplace injuries or accidents were more commonly reported to be effective. Although four studies were randomized controlled trials, the quality of all included studies was “fair” or “poor.”

Conclusions
Despite the opioid epidemic, high-quality studies evaluating the effectiveness of employer-led interventions to prevent or reduce the adverse effects of substance use are lacking. Higher quality and mixed methods studies are needed to determine whether any of the interventions are generalizable and whether contextual adaptations are needed. In the meantime, there is a reason to believe that commonly recommended, employer-led interventions may be effective in some environments.
Experimental and model‐based study of biohydration of acrylonitrile to acrylamide in a microstructured chemical system
Authors: Guo Mingzhao , Chen Qiang , Liang Youxiang , Wang Yujun , Luo Guangsheng , Yu Huimin 
Published: June 2020

AbstractExperimental and model‐based studies of acrylonitrile biohydration catalyzed by free cells were conducted in this work. The high ratios of the two phases of the reaction system and the effects of inhibition and inactivation on the enzyme make the process complicated; thus, its exact kinetics have never been reported. To fully understand and model the reaction, a microstructured chemical system was employed to investigate droplet dispersion, the mass transfer process, the intrinsic kinetics with inhibition and inactivation, and the preparation process of acrylamide. By adjusting the structure size and flow conditions of the microreactor, acrylonitrile droplets of 40 μm were obtained and enhanced mass transfer was achieved. Compared to previous studies, the microchemical system in our work provides more accurate kinetic parameters, with a much higher maximum reaction rate and much smaller Michaelis constant. The numerical predictions of the process model show good agreement with experimental results.
Indazolone‐Assisted Sequential ortho‐Alkenylation‐Oxidative Aza‐Michael Addition of 1‐Arylindazolone Using Acrylates Under Ru(II) Catalysis
Authors: Mahesha Chikkagundagal K. , Mandal Sanjay K. , Sakhuja Rajeev 
Published: June 2020

AbstractA one‐pot annulation of 1‐arylindazolones and acrylates is achieved through Ru(II)‐catalyzed sequential ortho‐alkenylation followed by oxidative intramolecular aza‐Michael addition reaction to deliver substituted indazolo[1,2‐a]indazolylidenes in good‐to‐excellent yields. The strategy showcased high functional group tolerance and the directing group ability of indazolone moiety was established for Csp2‐H bond activation.