bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Embodiments and co-actions: The function of trust and re-enactment in the practice of psychotherapy
Authors: Trasmundi Sarah Bro , Philipsen Johanne S. 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThis paper is an empirically-based theoretical contribution to the field of research that investigates the function of trust and re-enactment in psychotherapeutic interaction. We use an ecological, embodied approach that pays attention to how human interaction is constrained by multiple timescales (past, present and future). The analysis sheds light on how trust, here in terms of a therapeutic alliance, is enabled, performed and maintained in interaction through the work with embodied re-enactments of previous events. Specifically, we describe how this therapeutic work constitutes an emerging, situated opportunity for teaching/practising embodied emotion regulation in the form of a co-participated enaction of “taking a deep breath,” and we emphasise how embodied, co-participated re-enactment of past (dys)functional behaviours outside of therapy can be a resource for redirecting, teaching and reinforcing therapeutically relevant behaviours in the context of therapy presenting themselves as fruitful opportunities for facilitating incremental change. Further, psychotherapy serves as a useful case for demonstrating the relevance of such an embodied interaction approach far more generally.
The cyborg body: Potentials and limits of a body with prosthetic limbs
Authors: Pielli Laura , Zlatev Jordan 
Published: November 2020

AbstractLiving with an artificial limb is a reality for millions of people around the world, and it is not without its challenges. The body of the prosthesis user must adapt to the presence of an external aid and the user must learn how to act in the world by means of it. We analyze such a “cyborg body” with the help of a cognitive semiotic framework, benefiting from pheno-methodological triangulation, and the conceptual-empirical loop. Further, adopting a broad notion ofphenomenological embodiment,with focus on both lived experience and external representations, we show that claims that “the cyborg” is the very nature of humanity are mistaken as they misrepresent the experiences of people with prosthetic limbs. Finally, we apply the Semiotic Hierarchy model to the levels of selfhood that need to be reconstructed when incorporating a prosthetic limb, distinguishing between subjective, intersubjective, and signitive levels. We conclude that the “lowest” level concerning the body schema, agency and ownership is hardest to reconstruct, supporting arguments for the centrality of proprioception for a sense of agency and ownership.
Deformation classes in generalized Kähler geometry
Authors: Gibson Matthew , Streets Jeffrey 
Published: November 2020

AbstractWe describe natural deformation classes of generalized Kähler structures using the Courant symmetry group, which determine natural extensions of the notions of Kähler class and Kähler cone to generalized Kähler geometry. We show that the generalized Kähler-Ricci flow preserves this generalized Kähler cone, and the underlying real Poisson tensor.
The construction of the Arab-Islamic issue in foreign news: Spanish newspaper coverage of the Egyptian revolution
Authors: Corral Alfonso , d’Haenens Leen 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThe aim of this article is to analyze how the Spanish newspapers covered an international event such as the Egyptian spring from 2011 to 2013. From the perspective of the representation of Arab-Islamic issues, this study carries out a quantitative content analysis on the four reference newspapers in Spain (ABC, El Mundo, El País, and La Vanguardia) to find out whether there was an Islamophobic or Islamophilic treatment during the Egyptian revolution. The results of the 3,045 articles analyzed show that Spanish newspapers were remarkably interested in Egyptian events and that cultural discourses were not relevant in the coverage. However, it is necessary to specify these outcomes by newspaper, because each paper proposed its own take on the matter based on information provided by press agencies.
Towards Implementation of Big Data Concepts in a Pharmaceutical Company
Authors: Savoska Snezana , Ristevski Blagoj 
Published: November 2020

AbstractNowadays, big data is a widely utilized concept that has been spreading quickly in almost every domain. For pharmaceutical companies, using this concept is a challenging task because of the permanent pressure and business demands created through the legal requirements, research demands and standardization that have to be adopted. These legal and standards’ demands are associated with human healthcare safety and drug control that demands continuous and deep data analysis. Companies update their procedures to the particular laws, standards, market demands and regulations all the time by using contemporary information technology. This paper highlights some important aspects of the experience and change methodology used in one Macedonian pharmaceutical company, which has employed information technology solutions that successfully tackle legal and business pressures when dealing with a large amount of data. We used a holistic view and deliverables analysis methodology to gain top-down insights into the possibilities of big data analytics. Also, structured interviews with the company’s managers were used for information collection and proactive methodology with workshops was used in data integration toward the implementation of big data concepts. The paper emphasizes the information and knowledge used in this domain to improve awareness for the needs of big data analysis to achieve a competitive advantage. The main results are focused on systematizing the whole company’s data, information and knowledge and propose a solution that integrates big data to support managers’ decision-making processes.
Li-Yorke chaotic eigen set of the backward shift operator on ℓ2(𝕅)
Authors: Sanooj B. , Vinodkumar P.B. 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
In this paper, we prove our main result that the Li-Yorke chaotic eigen set of a positive integer multiple of the backward shift operator on ℓ2 (𝕅) is a disk in the complex plane 𝔺 and the union of such Li-Yorke chaotic eigen set’s is the whole complex plane 𝔺.
On a BSD-type formula for L-values of Artin twists of elliptic curves
Authors: Dokchitser Vladimir , Evans Robert , Wiersema Hanneke 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
This is an investigation into the possible existence and consequences of a Birch–Swinnerton-Dyer-type formula for L-functions of elliptic curves twisted by Artin representations. We translate expected properties of L-functions into purely arithmetic predictions for elliptic curves, and show that these force some peculiar properties of the Tate–Shafarevich group, which do not appear to be tractable by traditional Selmer group techniques. In particular, we exhibit settings where the different p-primary components of the Tate–Shafarevich group do not behave independently of one another. We also give examples of “arithmetically identical” settings for elliptic curves twisted by Artin representations, where the associated L-values can nonetheless differ, in contrast to the classical Birch–Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.
Transient neonatal myasthenia gravis following maternal myasthenia gravis presenting in pregnancy after treatment with Alemtuzumab
Authors: Dhugga Lauren , Geethanath Ruppa , Onwuneme Chike 
Published: November 2020

Abstract

Ojectives
Transient neonatal Myasthenia gravis is a postsynaptic neuromuscular junction disorder seen in 10–21% of infants born to mothers with myasthenia gravis. Alemtuzumab is an anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis. The possibility of developing Myasthenia gravis in a pregnant mother treated with Alemtuzumab is rare.

Case presentation
We report a case of transient neonatal myasthenia gravis following treatment with Alemtuzumab for multiple sclerosis in the mother.

Conclusions
Therapy with Alemtuzumab increases the risk of secondary autoimmune diseases including Myasthenia gravis.
On the number of ones in outcome sequence of extended Pohl generator
Authors: Mezhennaya Natalia M. , Mikhailov Vladimir G. 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Formulas for distributions of number of ones (non-zeroes) in the cycle of the output sequence of generalized binary Pohl generator are obtained. Limit theorems for these distributions are derived in the case when the lengths of registers are coprime and tend to infinity, the contents of different registers are independent, but cell contents within each register may be dependent. The consequences of these theorems are given for the case when the contents of cells are independent random variables having equiprobable distribution on {0, 1}.
The Show Must Go On II: Statistics In (Engineering) Higher Education
Authors: Nascimento Maria M. , Morais Eva 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic forced Portuguese higher education institutions to go home and teach online. Therefore, we had an online experience teaching the Statistics course to the Social Service degree. Viewing this school year experience, we decided to make some changes in the Statistical courses of Informatics, Mechanical and Civil Engineering degrees. Our main concern is still the uncertainty of what is yet to come in the next first semester: face-to face or emergency remote education. In this work we present our ideas in order to develop our students’ skills – collaboration, communication, citizenship/culture, creativity, and critical thinking – through their probability and statistics course and as part of their degree’s curricula.
Invisible Kingship
Authors: Murath Antonia 
Published: November 2020

AbstractLike all maiden kings, Nítíða initially rejects her suitors only to accept marriage eventually. Rather than accepting the saga’s ‘happy ending’ as its heroine’s choice, this article argues that her kingship is cast as liminal in Victor Turner’s sense. Her character reflects liminal traits: visual, temporal and sexual ambiguity, mediated through the motif of invisibility, body-thing relations and notions of space. Nítíða’s kingship is structured as a transition to the role of a queen, which she does not take on voluntarily, but because she lacks choice in the face of her increasingly fragile power. Her suitor Livorius ultimately succeeds neither by trickery, military power, nor a courtly approach, but by employing structures Nítíða is excluded from due to her sex. Spared physical violence, she nonetheless suffers structural violence coercing her into a norm-appropriate role and erasing her kingship.
Issue on “Small” and Indisputable Cases in Russian Courts
Authors: Kashanin Andrey , Churakov Vladimir 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Nowadays the growth of courts’ caseload is usual for most jurisdictions. However, post-socialist countries have extremely high rates of caseload. Authors prove that main reason of such caseload is more ineffectiveness of legal system and court organization as well as unjustified access to justice. This article focuses on the indisputable and small cases in Russian courts. The court system is overloaded as a result of necessity to engage in non-targeted activities. Thus, the judicial system is largely idle to the detriment of its primary purpose.
Effect of KMnO4 on catalytic combustion performance of semi-coke
Authors: Kou Luyao , Tang Junjing , Hu Tu , Zhou Baocheng , Yang Li 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThe effect of KMnO4 on the combustion characteristics and kinetic behavior of semi-coke was studied by thermogravimetric analysis. When 6 wt% KMnO4 was added, the ignition temperature of semi-coke was the lowest. The apparent activation energy of semi-coke with different addition amount of KMnO4 was calculated by Coats–Redfern integration method, the apparent activation energy of semi-coke during combustion reaction first decreased and then increased with increase in KMnO4. When 6 wt% KMnO4 is added, the apparent activation energy is minimal. The apparent activation energy of semi-coke with 2 wt% KMnO4 added at different conversion rates was calculated using Flynn–Wall–Ozawa integration method. The results show that the apparent activation energy of semi-coke combustion decreases with the increase of conversion.
Optimization of the extraction of galactoglucomannans from Pinus halepensis
Authors: Benouadah Nacera , Pranovich Andrey , Aliouche Djamel , Labidi Jalel , Willför Stefan 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The effectiveness of pressurized hot-water extraction conditions for obtaining galactoglucomannans (GGMs) from Pinus halepensis suitable for applications like coatings and films packaging was investigated. For this purpose, high molar masses with high yields are required, presenting a serious challenge for hot-water extraction processes. The extraction of GGMs was carried out in an accelerated solvent extractor (ASE) and the isolation was performed by precipitation in ethanol. Three temperatures in the range 160–180 °C and five extraction times 5–90 min were tested in order to optimize extraction parameters of GGMs, avoiding thermal and chemical degradation in hot-water. Total dissolved solids (TDS) were determined gravimetrically after freeze-drying and weight average molar masses (Mw) were determined by high-performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC). Total non-cellulosic carbohydrates were determined by gas chromatography (GC) after acid methanolysis. Free monomers were additionally analyzed by GC. Lignin in water extracts was measured by an ultraviolet (UV) method. Acetic acid was determined after alkaline hydrolysis of acetyl groups and analyzed by HPSEC. The main parameters influencing the extraction processes of the GGMs, namely, extraction time and temperature were studied. Optimal extraction parameters of GGMs were identified at 170 °C and 20 min extraction time, with average Mw of extracted fraction of 7 kDa leading to a GGM yield of approximately 56

mg g

o
.
d
.
m

−
1

${\text{mgg}}_{\text{o}.\text{d}.\text{m}}^{-1}$

, corresponding to 6% on dry wood basis.
Artifacts in electrical measurements on wood caused by non-uniform moisture distributions
Authors: Fredriksson Maria , Thybring Emil Engelund , Zelinka Samuel L. 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
This paper examines how the moisture conditioning method affects the electrical conductance of wood. A widely used dataset was acquired by Stamm in 1929 who used a method of conditioning where water-saturated wood specimens were partially dried, sealed and left for a period of time for moisture to be redistributed before the electrical conductance was measured. However, more recent measurements combined conditioning above saturated salt solutions and pressure plate/pressure membrane techniques to obtain equilibrium moisture contents at constant relative humidity levels in the full moisture range. In this paper, the electrical conductance as a function of moisture content was compared for these two conditioning methods. When the specimens were conditioned to constant relative humidity levels, the data obeyed a percolation model better than when the conditioning procedure by Stamm was used. This was attributed to that Stamm’s method gives moisture gradients through the specimen because of sorption hysteresis effects, even though the wood is conditioned to a steady-state moisture content. Equilibration to constant relative humidity levels thus provided more well-defined moisture states and that the data followed a percolation model indicates that the mechanism of electrical conduction in wood does not change, even at high moisture contents.
Modified and unmodified technical lignins as flame retardants for polypropylene
Authors: Widsten Petri , Tamminen Tarja , Paajanen Antti , Hakkarainen Tuula , Liitiä Tiina 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Polyolefins used in building materials and furniture require the use of flame-retardant (FR) additives to improve their fire safety. Such additives should be safe to humans and the environment, and preferably bio-based. In the present work, the FR performance of unmodified and chemically modified technical lignins was compared to that of the ammonium polyphosphate/pentaerythritol (APP/PER) intumescent system in a polypropylene (PP) matrix. Micro-scale combustion calorimetry (MCC) was used to study the peak heat release rate (PHR), temperature at PHR (TPHR), total heat release (THR) and char yield upon thermal decomposition of milligram-scale specimens. The PP/lignin composites showed up to 41% lower PHR and up to 36% lower THR compared to pure PP as well as large char residues. Based on the same parameters, especially the PP/lignin composites made with modified lignins outperformed the reference PP/APP/PER system and the PP/APP/lignin composites where unmodified lignin was used with APP. The most promising PP/lignin composites were prepared with partially demethylated/demethoxylated and depolymerised kraft lignin (‘CatLignin’), modified by the Mannich reaction to a nitrogen content of 13.5%.
Thiol switches in membrane proteins - Extracellular redox regulation in cell biology
Authors: Lorenzen Inken , Eble Johannes A. , Hanschmann Eva-Maria 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Redox-mediated signal transduction depends on the enzymatic production of second messengers such as hydrogen peroxide, nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfite, as well as specific, reversible redox modifications of cysteine-residues in proteins. So-called thiol switches induce for instance conformational changes in specific proteins that regulate cellular pathways e.g., cell metabolism, proliferation, migration, gene expression and inflammation. Reduction, oxidation and disulfide isomerization are controlled by oxidoreductases of the thioredoxin family, including thioredoxins, glutaredoxins, peroxiredoxins and protein dsisulfide isomerases. These proteins are located in different cellular compartments, interact with substrates and catalyze specific reactions. Interestingly, some of these proteins are released by cells. Their extracellular functions and generally extracellular redox control have been widely underestimated. Here, we give an insight into extracellular redox signaling, extracellular thiol switches and their regulation by secreted oxidoreductases and thiol-isomerases, a topic whose importance has been scarcely studied so far, likely due to methodological limitations. We focus on the secreted redox proteins and characterized thiol switches in the ectodomains of membrane proteins, such as integrins and the metalloprotease ADAM17, which are among the best-characterized proteins and discuss their underlying mechanisms and biological implications.
Study on microstructure and mechanical properties of P92 steel after high-temperature long-term aging at 650°C
Authors: Duan Peng , Liu Zongde , Li Bin , Li Jiayao , Tao Xiangqian 
Published: November 2020

AbstractA series of long-term high-temperature aging tests of ASME A335-P92 steel from 1,000 to 29,000 h at 650°C were carried out. The microstructure evolution of as-received and aging specimens at different stages was investigated using optical microscope observations, scanning electron microscope examinations, and TEM investigations. The static mechanical strength properties (yield strength/ultimate tensile strength) at room and 600°C test temperatures and the plastic performance (elongation/reduction in area) were also analyzed. The experimental results show that the Laves phase can be precipitated rapidly in the early aging period. After a certain aging period, the continuous precipitation of M23C6 and the relatively high coarsening rate of Laves resulted in a rapid decrease of room and high-temperature mechanical properties in the early aging period. However afterwards for the long aging time, a slow decline in tendency of mechanical properties was presented.
Bayesian information criterion approximations to Bayes factors for univariate and multivariate logistic regression models
Authors: Selig Katharina , Shaw Pamela , Ankerst Donna 
Published: November 2020

AbstractSchwarz’s criterion, also known as the Bayesian Information Criterion or BIC, is commonly used for model selection in logistic regression due to its simple intuitive formula. For tests of nested hypotheses in independent and identically distributed data as well as in Normal linear regression, previous results have motivated use of Schwarz’s criterion by its consistent approximation to the Bayes factor (BF), defined as the ratio of posterior to prior model odds. Furthermore, under construction of an intuitive unit-information prior for the parameters of interest to test for inclusion in the nested models, previous results have shown that Schwarz’s criterion approximates the BF to higher order in the neighborhood of the simpler nested model. This paper extends these results to univariate and multivariate logistic regression, providing approximations to the BF for arbitrary prior distributions and definitions of the unit-information prior corresponding to Schwarz’s approximation. Simulations show accuracies of the approximations for small samples sizes as well as comparisons to conclusions from frequentist testing. We present an application in prostate cancer, the motivating setting for our work, which illustrates the approximation for large data sets in a practical example.
Quick assessment of the potato chip crispness using the mechanical-acoustic measurement method
Authors: Xu Huili , Zhao Yong , Wu Xuyao , Wu Zhonghua 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Traditional assessment method for the food crispness was sensory analysis which was time consuming and needed experienced panelists. Aiming to to develop a quick evaluation of the food crispness, a mechanical-acoustic testing method was proposed where two parameters-maximum force (Fmax) and maximum acoustic energy in unit time (SEmax) were applied to assess the crispness of dried potato chips. It was found the mechanical-acoustic testing was completed in about 1.2 s and the potato chips had a statistic distributions for Fmax and SEmax. The brand A potato chips had a statistic average Fmax of 13.48 N and SEmax of 93.51 mV·ms. Three kinds of potato chips can be effectively differentiated according to the statistic average SEmax and Fmax. Sensory “crispness” had a good correlation with the statistic average SEmax. This work shows that it is feasible for a quick measurement of the food crispness using this mechanical-acoustic method.
Algebro-geometric constructions of the Heisenberg hierarchy
Authors: Li Zhu 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The Heisenberg hierarchy and its Hamiltonian structure are derived respectively by virtue of the zero-curvature equation and the trace identity. With the help of the Lax matrix, we introduce an algebraic curve

K
n

${\mathcal{K}}_{n}$

of arithmetic genus n, from which we define meromorphic function ϕ and straighten out all of the flows associated with the Heisenberg hierarchy under the Abel–Jacobi coordinates. Finally, we achieve the explicit theta function representations of solutions for the whole Heisenberg hierarchy as a result of the asymptotic properties of ϕ.
Stability analysis of conformable fractional-order nonlinear systems depending on a parameter
Authors: Naifar O. , Rebiai G. , Ben Makhlouf A. , Hammami M. A. , Guezane-Lakoud A. 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
In this paper, the stability of conformable fractional-order nonlinear systems depending on a parameter is presented and described. Furthermore, The design of a feedback controller for the same class of conformable fractional-order systems is introduced. Illustrative examples are given at the end of the paper to show the effectiveness of the proposed results.