bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Eye QR-aplicación identificadora de objetos para personas con discapacidad visual
Authors: Vejarano Rodrigo , Pitty Andrés , Gómez Gilberto , Alain Lineth 
Published: July 2020

El siguiente proyecto de investigación está dirigido a personas que sufren discapacidad visual, cuyas necesidades de tener acceso a la información son ignoradas, obligándolos a mantenerse al margen de todas las actividades, en este caso nos enfocamos en la manera en que ellos puedan identificar un objeto (producto) frente a ellos. Por ese motivo, decidimos implementar un nuevo e innovador Eye QR, proyecto que facilite el reconocimiento de objetos para estas personas, mejorando así la percepción de las personas ciegas a la hora de utilizar este dispositivo.
PERFORMA STRATEGI DCMA: STUDI SIMULASI
Authors: Manunggal Bagus , Priambodo PS Yudi 
Published: July 2020

Keuntungan investor dari investasi di pasar saham, selain dari dividen juga diperoleh dari capital gain. Melalui penelitian ini, penulis ingin menunjukkan bahwa analisa teknikal dapat digunakan investor untuk mendapat keuntungan dari capital gain. Sebagai cara membuktikan hal tersebut, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian simulasi trading dengan data harga saham AMRT dengan rentang waktu Januari 2015 sampai dengan Desember 2019 dan periode harian. Penulis menggunakan strategi DMAC, yaitu dua Simple Moving Average dengan periode 10 dan 20. Crossing kedua SMA tersebut dari bawah keatas digunakan sebagai sinyal masuk, dan crossing dari atas ke bawah digunakan sebagai sinyal keluar. Dengan simulasi modal Rp 100000 dan 1 lot per transaksi, diperoleh hasil bahwa strategi ini menghasilkan profit namun lebih kecil disbanding dengan pertumbuhan AMRT selama 5 tahun.
Pengaruh Jus Tomat Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia Dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Hapipah Hapipah , Izzah Ulfatul , Ariyanti Maelina , Istianah Istianah 
Published: July 2020

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang banyak diderita bukan hanya oleh usia lanjut saja, bahkan saat ini juga menyerang orang dewasa muda, demikian pula yang terjadi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule. Tomat adalah salah satu buah yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada hipertensi. Kandungan dalam buah tomat yang telah diketahui berperan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah adalah lycopene, bioflavonoid dan kalium.Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui efektifitas pemberian jus tomat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-Experiment design dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test dan pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 16 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 7 hari dan responden diukur tekanan darahnya 10 menit sebelum konsumsi jus tomat, dan 30 menit setelah konsumsi jus tomat. Hasil uji analisa Wilcoxon menunjukkan penurunan tekanan darah dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05), artinya hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa adanya penurunan tekanan darah sistole dan diastole sesudah pemberian jus tomat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan mengonsumsi jus tomat rutin setiap hari dapat menurunkan tekanan darah secara signifikan pada penderita hipertensi.
Kata kunci: hipertensi, jus tomat, lansia.
Efektifitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang SADARI dengan Metode Diskusi Kelompok dan Metode Demonstrasi terhadap Perilaku WUS dalam Melakukan SADARI
Authors: Masturo Ucik , Kholisotin Kholisotin , Agustin Y. D. 
Published: July 2020

Wanita diseluruh dunia memiliki resiko menderita kanker sehingga perlu adanya deteksi dini SADARI. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas penyuluhan kesehatan tentang SADARI dengan metode diskusi dan metode demonstrasi terhadap perilaku di Desa Ambulu Kecamatan Wringin Kabupaten Bondowoso. Desain penelitian pre-eksperimental tipe two-group pretest-posttest design dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 84 orang dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Kemudian dianalisis dengan uji statistik Mann Whitney dan wilcoxon dengan tingkat kemaknaan α ≤ 0.05 untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara dua kelompok yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode diskusi dan demonstrasi terhadap perilaku. Kesimpulan, metode demonstrasi lebih efektif dari pada metode diskusi kelompok dalam meningkatkan perilaku.

Kata kunci : Penyuluhan, Diskusi Kelompok, Demonstrasi, SADARI
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Pre Eklamsia pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Fransiska Precelia 
Published: July 2020

Pre eklamsia merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan adanya hipertensi, proteinuria dan edema yang ditimbulkan selama kehamilan atau sampai 48 jam postpartum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan status gizi ibu hamil dengan kejadian pre eklamsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pasar Kota Prabumulih tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil yang mengalami pre eklamsia di Puskesmas Pasar Kota Prabumulih. Metode pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dengan metode accidental sampling yaitu 58 responden. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan dari analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 58 responden didapatkan bahwa responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 36 responden (62,1%), responden yang berpengetahuan cukup baik sebanyak 20 responden (34,5%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 2 responden (3,4%). Berdasarkan status gizi diketahui bahwa dari 58 responden didapatkan bahwa responden yang mengalami status gizi baik sebanyak 29 responden (50,0%) dan responden yang mengalami status gizi buruk sebanyak 29 responden (50,0%). Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan Pengetahuan mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan pre eklamsia (p value 0,006) dan Status Gizi mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian pre eklamsia (p value 0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan status gizi ibu hamil dengan kejadian pre eklamsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pasar Kota Prabumulih tahun 2019.
DESTRUCTION MODEL OF IDEALIZED CONCRETE STRUCTURE BY SAWING
Authors: Varlamov A. , Gavrilov V. , Davydova A. 
Published: July 2020

the requirements of modern construction are the strength of building structures, as well as low cost. It is these conditions that provide new technologies that are constantly being improved. The article is devoted to the consideration of cases of a probabilistic approach to solving the problem of theoretical energy consumption for the destruction of concrete of ideal structure.
The processes of concrete deformation and its destruction are studied by building mechanics. Concrete is a multicomponent material, which presents a certain difficulty in the study of crack formation. In operating conditions, the concrete/reinforced concrete structure is affected by the properties of its constituent materials; therefore, one of the most important tasks is the selection of criteria that can comprehensively characterize the basic parameters of concrete. Obtaining the strength characteristics of concrete of operated structures remains an urgent task. The article proposes to consider the ideal structure of concrete. The features of this structure are the symmetry of fracture along two principal planes. The destruction of concrete was carried out by sawing individual strips of concrete. Moreover, to describe the sawing process, the authors proposed a model of a symmetric structure of concrete in which aggregate grains are idealized. They are presented in the form of balls in the body of concrete.
The features of the sawing process are revealed. The analytical dependencies of fracture sawing the ideal structure of concrete are obtained.
Conclusions are drawn about the possibility of using the ideal model for obtaining the strength characteristics of concrete. The analysis of symmetrical ideal concrete compositions with various variables is performed. The significance of the work done lies in the possibility of transferring the research results to real buildings and structures and solving the main tasks that are posed in the study
Do Wages and Work Environments Play a Big Role on Employee Performance in Private Organizations?
Authors: Lilik Khoiriyah  , Harsono  
Published: July 2020

Abstract
Human resources are a significant enough part of achieving organizational goals, both large and small companies; a company has modern equipment with high technology. The purpose of understanding and studying human resource management is the knowledge needed to have analytic skills in dealing with management problems, especially in the organization's field. The role of human resources in the company is significant because as the primary driver of all activities or activities of the company in achieving its objectives, both to obtain profits and to maintain the survival of the company. The success or failure of a company in maintaining its existence starts from the human being itself in maintaining the company in maximizing its effectiveness and efficiency. Wages and work environment are factors that significantly affect employee performance. An employee who has high wages or as expected and a pleasant work environment will achieve the company's goals and objectives.
La lotería mexicana como herramienta para fomentar la cultura visual en el proceso de diseño editorial
Authors: Gutiérrez Cruz Irma Lucía 
Published: July 2020

La lotería mexicana juego clásico mexicano como actividad donde los estudiantes de la licenciatura en diseño para la comunicación gráfica de la Universidad de Guadalajara desarrollan y permite el refuerzo de conocimientos del proceso de diseño editorial. Diseñar una lotería con el tema, donde la idea a través del concepto y manejo de la forma: identifica a los actores, con imágenes de cada uno de los procesos, reforzando la cultura visual, construyen y comparten sus referentes visuales, se genera con las cartas, una representación visual-conceptual de los actores y un aprendizaje que incluye a la inteligencia lingüística y verbal.
Helvine-group minerals from Norwegian granitic pegmatites and some other granitic rocks: Cases of significant Sc and Sn contents
Authors: Raade Gunnar 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACTHelvine-group minerals from two granitic pegmatites have disparate compositions, from nearly pure helvine (Ågskardet, northern Norway; Devonian) to helvine close to ternary compositions (Heftetjern, southern Norway; Precambrian). Metagranite from Høgtuva (northern Norway; Precambrian with Caledonian metamorphic overprint) contains Zn-rich danalite. The Ågskardet helvine contains up to 0.46 wt.% SnO2, and the Heftetjern ternary helvine shows a maximum of 1.74 wt.% Sc2O3. Helvine minerals were also analyzed from three occurrences connected to peralkaline granite (ekerite) of the Permian Oslo Rift. Nearly pure genthelvite (99.19 mol.%) occurs in miarolitic cavities at Gjerdingselva. Two mineralogically different granitic pegmatites derived from the same ekerite pluton in the southern part of the Oslo Rift show quite distinct helvine compositions, from nearly continuous solid solution between helvine and genthelvite in crystals with oscillatory zonation (Rundemyr) to solid solutions midway between danalite and genthelvite (Bakstevalåsen). The Rundemyr crystals have a maximum SnO2 content of 1.28 wt.%. The incorporation of minor elements (Ca, Mg, Al, Sn, Sc) in helvine-group minerals is discussed with emphasis on their chalcophilicity characteristics. For stereochemical reasons, Sn in helvine minerals must be tetravalent, even if Sn2+ is more chalcophile than Sn4+.
Narcissisme et relations d’objet chez les jumeaux monozygotes
Authors: Houssier Florian , Viber Sarah , Ikiz Simruy , Pheulpin Marie-Christine , Prigent Adam , Christaki Angélique 
Published: July 2020

Notre propos est lié à une recherche inter-universitaire débutée en septembre 2016 sur le thème de la gémellité à l’épreuve de la fin d’adolescence et du devenir adulte. Cette recherche est centrée sur la compréhension du jeu entre le même et l'autre des jumeaux monozygotes ; ceux-ci ont inspiré un ensemble de travaux dans la littérature psychanalytique dont nous restituerons les aspects les plus saillants. Nous illustrons la problématique gémellaire par une situation clinique qui pose notamment la question de la différenciation soi/non soi en proposant que, dans ce contexte, la mère peut être un objet symbiotique tiers.
Tablet-Administered Screening Tests for the Detection of Major and Mild Cognitive Disorders – Preliminary Findings of a Comparative Study
Authors: Solias Andreas , Chaldogeridis Agisilaos , Batzikosta Areti , Tsolaki Magdalini 
Published: July 2020

<p>Preventative screening of at-risk population is a crucial step in the early detection of dementia. Building alternative and ecologically validated screening tests are challenging. This pilot project attempts a) to assess the effectiveness of a culturally oriented computerized screening test for major neurocognitive disorder (eHAST) b) to compare it with the Greek version of the UCSF Brain Health Assessment (BHA) which is culturally neutral. Our study focused in a) evaluation of eHAST’s discriminant ability between groups of older adults with cognitive concerns (OACC) (n=35) vs older adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) (n=114) and dementia (n=67), and MCI vs dementia in a sample of 216 cases. b) comparison of eHAST’s discriminant ability vs BHA’s in 116 subjects. The absence of normative data for both of the tests led to balance the sample regarding age and educational level for the comparisons between groups of OACC vs MCI (n = 56) and MCI vs dementia cases (n = 60). All participants were neuropsychologically assessed, clinically diagnosed. Results showed a) Reliability check (Cronbach's alpha) of eHAST was 0.9 and discriminant analyses in separating groups of OACC vs MCI displayed a correct classification rate of 77.3%, for MCI vs dementia 80.6% and OACC vs dementia 89.1% (cross-validated). b) In OACC vs MCI comparison, BHA’s discriminant ability was 67.3% and eHAST’s was 60.7%. In MCI vs dementia comparison, BHA’s discriminant ability was 77.2% and eHAST’s was 76.7% (cross-validated). These preliminary results of the implementation of eHAST are encouraging as the test presents sufficient discriminant ability between groups of OACC-MCI, MCI-Dementia &amp; OACC- Dementia. Also, performs similar scores to BHA, which is a state-of-the-art screening test. The use of a tablet pc in the assessment of cognitive disorders in the elderly can have a catalytic role in the detection of dementia.</p>
Proximate composition of commercially important fish species in southern Gulf of Lake Tana, Ethiopia
Authors: Geremew Hirut , Abdisa Melesse , Goshu Goraw 
Published: July 2020

The aim of the study was to determine the proximate composition of each sex of Oreochromis niloticus, Clarias gariepinus and Labeobarbus intermedius fish species from the southern Gulf of Lake Tana, Ethiopia. The fish samples were collected during the dry season of 2014 from the three fish landing sites, i.e., Bata, Micheal and Giorgis, where local fishermen sell their catches. Species were identified via morphological examination and color. Sexes were identified by observing genital papilla and gonads after dissection. After measuring weight and length of young fish species, fish weighing 201-310 g were selected for the study. A total of 72 fish, eight and four fish per species and sexes were selected, respectively, for each site. The sample size was determined using “resource equation" method. Only edible fillet was labeled and transferred to plastic bags according to species and sex. Then the sample was transported for proximate analysis to Addis Ababa Food Science and Nutrition laboratory using icebox at about 4 °C. Fish sample composites were prepared by taking the fish samples from the three fish landing sites for each sex and species. Samples were thawed at room temperature and oven-dried at 60 °C for 72 h, then ground into a fine powder. Proximate composition was determined following the procedure of Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC). Data analysis was conducted using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Nutrient content significantly varied among fish species; more protein was recorded from O. niloticus and fat from L. intermedius. Also, fat, ash and gross energy content were different between sexes; female fish contained significantly more fat and gross energy than males. In conclusion, consumers are advised to consume these species to obtain required nutrients.
Entre norma e decisão: o ensaio sobre o valor do Estado, do jovem Carl Schmitt
Authors: Andrade Walter 
Published: July 2020

O presente artigo discute o ensaio O valor do Estado e a significação do indivíduo (Der Wert des Staates und die Bedeutung des Einzelnen) (1914), de Carl Schmitt. Pouco abordado pela bibliografia voltada a Schmitt até o momento, mesmo em países onde a obra do autor tem sido largamente debatida, este livro, pretende-se revelar aqui, encerraria, em germe, certos aspectos fundamentais de uma epistemologia jurídica de tipo decisionista, que o autor viria a desenvolver e consolidar anos mais tarde, notadamente em sua Teologia política (1922). Assim, é certo, este trabalho, anterior à eclosão da I Guerra Mundial, deve muito, do ponto de vista metodológico, a Kant ou à vertente neokantiana em filosofia do direito – um fato curioso, aliás, considerando os caminhos futuros tomados pela reflexão do autor –. Sua elaboração da relação entre direito e ética, tanto quanto a do problema da decisão, porém, em certas passagens, parece ir de encontro à perspectiva “evolucionista”, e “normativista”, que essa tradição, de uma forma ou de outra, sempre representou.
No mais, insiste-se aqui, diversos são os temas que despontam nesta primeira incursão do autor pelo terreno da filosofia política que, mais tarde, figurarão em sua produção intelectual mais conhecida, a partir dos anos 20, conectando-se lá, certamente, a um quadro epistemológico novo. É o caso, por exemplo, de uma “antropologia negativa”, ou de uma certa beligerância, ao menos tendencial, que se associaria, de maneira indelével, à própria condição humana, etc..
Diante de todas essas temáticas, importantes para uma compreensão interna da trajetória intelectual de Schmitt, presentes neste trabalho, torna-se injustificada a pouca atenção que, até o momento, tem-lhe sido dispensada.
Vertical redistribution of moisture and aerosol in orographic mixed-phase clouds
Authors: Miltenberger Annette K. , Field Paul R. , Hill Adrian H. , Heymsfield Andrew J. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract. Orographic wave clouds offer a natural laboratory to investigate cloud microphysical processes and their representation
in atmospheric models. Wave clouds impact the larger-scale flow by the vertical redistribution of moisture and aerosol.
Here we use detailed cloud microphysical observations from the Ice in Clouds Experiment – Layer Clouds (ICE-L) campaign to evaluate the recently developed Cloud
Aerosol Interacting Microphysics (CASIM) module in the Met Office Unified Model (UM) with a particular focus on
different parameterizations for heterogeneous freezing. Modelled and observed thermodynamic and microphysical properties
agree very well (deviation of air temperature <1 K; specific humidity <0.2 g kg−1;
vertical velocity <1 m s−1; cloud droplet number concentration <40 cm−3), with the
exception of an overestimated total condensate content and too long a sedimentation tail. The accurate reproduction of
the environmental thermodynamic and dynamical wave structure enables the model to reproduce the right cloud in the right
place and at the right time. All heterogeneous freezing parameterizations except Atkinson et al. (2013) perform reasonably
well, with the best agreement in terms of the temperature dependency of ice crystal number concentrations for the
parameterizations of DeMott et al. (2010) and Tobo et al. (2013). The novel capabilities of CASIM allowed testing of the
impact of assuming different soluble fractions of dust particles on immersion freezing, but this is found to only have a
minor impact on hydrometeor mass and number concentrations. The simulations were further used to quantify the modification of moisture and aerosol profiles by the wave cloud. The
changes in both variables are on order of 15 % of their upstream values, but the modifications have very
different vertical structures for the two variables. Using a large number of idealized simulations we investigate how
the induced changes depend on the wave period (100–1800 s), cloud top temperature (−15 to
−50 ∘C), and cloud thickness (1–5 km) and propose a conceptual model to describe these
dependencies.
Quantity and distribution of methane entrapped in sediments of calcareous, Alpine glacier forefields
Authors: Zhu Biqing , Kübler Manuel , Ridoli Melanie , Breitenstein Daniel , Schroth Martin H. 
Published: July 2020

Abstract. Aside from many well-known sources, the greenhouse gas methane (CH4) was recently discovered entrapped in the sediments of Swiss Alpine glacier
forefields derived from calcareous bedrock. A first study performed in one glacial catchment indicated that CH4 was ubiquitous in sediments
and rocks and was largely of thermogenic origin. Here, we present the results of a follow-up study that aimed at (1) determining the occurrence and origin
of sediment-entrapped CH4 in other calcareous glacier forefields across Switzerland and (2) providing an inventory of this
sediment-entrapped CH4, i.e., determining the contents and total mass of CH4 present, and its spatial distribution within and between
five different Swiss glacier forefields situated on calcareous formations of the Helvetic nappes in the Central Alps. Sediment and bedrock samples were collected at high spatial resolution from the forefields of Im Griess, Griessfirn, Griessen, Wildstrubel, and
Tsanfleuron glaciers, representing different geographic and geologic regions of the Helvetic nappes. We performed geochemical analyses on gas
extracted from sediments and rocks, including the determination of CH4 contents, stable carbon-isotope analyses (δ13CCH4),
and the determination of gas-wetness ratios (ratio of CH4 to ethane and propane contents). To estimate the total mass of CH4 entrapped
in glacier-forefield sediments, the total volume of sediment was determined based on the measured forefield area and either literature values of mean
sediment thickness or direct depth measurements using electrical resistivity tomography. Methane was found in all sediments (0.08–73.81 µg CH4 g−1 dry weight) and most rocks
(0.06–108.58 µg CH4 g−1) collected from the five glacier forefields, confirming that entrapped CH4 is ubiquitous in
these calcareous formations. Geochemical analyses further confirmed a thermogenic origin of the entrapped CH4 (average
δ13CCH4 of sediment of −28.23 (± 3.42) ‰; average gas-wetness ratio of 75.2 (± 48.4)). Whereas
sediment-entrapped CH4 contents varied moderately within individual forefields, we noted a large, significant difference in the CH4
content and total CH4 mass (range of 200–3881 t CH4) between glacier forefields at the regional scale. The lithology and tectonic
setting within the Helvetic nappes appeared to be dominant factors determining rock and sediment CH4 contents. Overall, a substantial
quantity of CH4 was found to be entrapped in Swiss calcareous glacier forefields. Its potential release and subsequent fate in this
environment is the subject of ongoing studies.