bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Investigating the Relationship Between Human Temperament and Environmental Color: A Cross-sectional-analytical Study in Kerman City (2017)
Authors:   Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art, Architecture & Urbanism, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran., Rahimi Mehr Vahideh 
Published: December 2020

Objective: Environmental factors can affect the brain and affect other organs through the brain. Color and light are among the environmental factors that are considered the main features of architecture and they are more in our control. According to traditional medicine theories, the Temperament of a person and his health is affected by various factors. Color is one of the factors affecting health that has not been investigated by researchers so far, so the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the color of the environment as an external factor and the Temperament of individuals. Methods: This research is an applied study in term of aims and it has done by a descriptive-survey method. In this article, we examine the relationship between Temperament and color of environmental elements. To investigate the hypothesis, a survey was conducted on 144 housewives in one of the settlements of Kerman. In this study, data were collected through a medical questionnaire of Temperament and field observation of residential units and recording the colors of elements such as walls, ceilings. Data analyszed using the Chi-square test in SPSS v. 22 software. Results: The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the Temperaments of individuals and the colors of walls, In terms of Warmth and coldness (P<0.001). Also, the results of the test show that there is no significant relationship between the ceilings color with the Temperament of the test subjects. (P=0.517, 0.124, 0.115 & 0.137, respectively) Conclusion: It seems that there is a significant relationship between the Temperament and the colors used in the environment and the Temperaments of the individuals affected by the color of the surrounding environment. Therefore, architects as the main designers of the building, in collaboration with traditional medicine practitioners with color Temperament knowledge can design interior design and home decoration that enhance the health of users.
Investigating the Impact of Foot Reflexology on Postpartum Energy in Primiparous Women
Authors:   Department of Reproductive Health, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Moddares Maryam , Maleki Shekoufeh ,   Department of Reproductive Health, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Haghanni Shima ,   Department of Biostatistics, Nursing Care Research Center, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: December 2020

Objective: The postpartum period is a critical stage that exposes the mother to unpleasant experiences, including changes in energy level. Implementing reflexology during this period, as a branch of complementary medicine, may be helpful in promoting healthcare, especially in the areas of maternal and child health. Methods: In total, 70 eligible women who referred to health centers in the south of Tehran City, Iran, affiliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences participated in this quasi-experimental study. A written informed consent form was obtained from them before initiating the study. The mothers of the postpartum routine care control group and the reflexology group received a massage for 3 consecutive days for 30 minutes (15 minutes per leg). Both study groups completed energy-related items in the Visual Fatigue Questionnaire before as well as immediately and one week after the completion of the intervention. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS. Results: Demographic characteristics and the energy level before intervention were homogenous in both research groups. Immediately after the intervention, the Mean±SD energy scores in the control and reflexology groups were 34.55±2.84 and 33.7±4.33, respectively; thus the obtained data revealed no statistically significant difference between the study groups (P=0.02). One week after the intervention, the Mean±SD energy scores in the reflexology and control groups were 35.87±2.71 and 35.5±3.43), respectively; thus, there was no significant difference between the study groups in this regard (P=0.64). Conclusion: The presented massage intervention was not as effective as a non-invasive low-cost method on the postpartum energy level of the study participants.
“I Wish to Add that I was not Aware and Carried out the Task as a Soldier of the Home Army”. On the Murder of Jews Hiding near Racławice by a Company of the Miechów Home Army
Authors: Grabowski Jan 
Published: December 2020

In late November 1943, in Rędziny-Borek near Miechów, a group of armed men, barged into the house of a local peasant, and from a hidden chamber dragged out six Jews hiding there. Then, having searched them thoroughly, and having taken away their valuables and cash, the victims were lined up against the wall and – one by one—shot in the back of the head. The crime, however, was not perpetrated by bandits of some unidentified “forest people”, but a carefully planned ( and authorized by the District command) military operation of the Miechów Home Army structures
Literatura polska o donosach i donosicielach
Authors: Buryła Sławomir 
Published: December 2020

Artykuł jest próbą przedstawienia drażliwej problematyki donosów na Żydów w czasie okupacji. Materiał do analizy stanowi literatura polska poszerzona o świadectwa wspomnieniowe i pamiętnikarskie. Punktem wyjścia i ważnym kontekst intelektualnym jest pionierska książka Barbary Engelking „szanowny panie gistapo”.
Donosiciele ― działając anonimowo, przez co niekiedy bardziej niebezpieczni od szmalcowników ― zwykle w swym zajęciu nie widzieli niczego nagannego moralnie. Tymczasem była to jedna z bardziej groźnych i ohydnych profesji w czasie wojny. Artykuł weryfikuje również potoczne przekonanie o niewielkiej skali tego zjawiska. Wydaje się, a zaświadczają o tym między innymi teksty literackiej, że była istna plaga okupacji. Lęk przed wzrokiem szantażysty czy donosiciela był uczuciem, które znało wielu ukrywających się Żydów. Za Barbarą Engelking autor traktuje donos jako formę kolaboracji, ukrytej współpracy z nazistami w realizacji ich potwornego celu.
Jednym z istotniejszych zagadnień, jakie podejmuje autor artykułu jest odpowiedź na pytanie o przyczyny, dla których wydawano Żydów. Wśród ważniejszych powodów trzeba wymienić: chęć zagarnięcia mienia ofiary, frustrację, poczucie siły i władzy, jaką dawała anonimowość sprawcy, ale też antysemityzm oraz nienawiść na tle rasowym.
Qualidade de vida e transtornos mentais comuns entre mulheres trabalhadoras do sexo
Authors: Elias Ana Rosa Ribeiro , Araújo Lúcio Borges de , Junqueira Marcelle Aparecida de Barros 
Published: December 2020

Introdução: A prostituição sempre foi uma atividade relacionada a tabus e estigmas, inclusive nos serviços de saúde, nas quais comumente, concentram a atenção apenas ao recorte reprodutivo e sexual nas mulheres que desempenham essa atividade. Objetivo: analisar o nível de sintomas de Transtornos Mentais Comuns, qualidade de vida e suas correlações entre mulheres trabalhadoras do sexo. Método: Foi realizado um estudo transversal, exploratório, de caráter quantitativo, com 158 mulheres, sendo utilizados o WHOQOL-Bref e o Questionário Self Report Questionnaire (SQR-20), com p<0,05: Resultados: O domínio físico teve o melhor desempenho com 66,48; e o domínio das relações sociais foi a pior pontuação com 55,30. Mais da metade das participantes (51,6%) apresenta sinais e sintomas indicativos para Transtornos Mentais Comuns (TMC). Todos os domínios de qualidade de vida estão intimamente relacionados com a ausência ou presença de TMC. Conclusão: Faz-se necessário e urgente a ampliação de olhares voltados para a saúde mental por parte dos profissionais de saúde para a pessoa em situação de prostituição.
“Químiemcasa”: aspectos de um processo de ensino para a aprendizagem de Química em épocas de pandemia
Authors: Sales Priscila Ferreira de 
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho consiste de um relato de experiência sobre o uso de um projeto de ensino como estratégia de aprendizagem em Química durante o Ensino Remoto Emergencial (ERE), que teve como objetivo motivar e despertar o interesse dos estudantes pela Ciência por meio da utilização de Metodologias Ativas, em que o estudante é protagonista no processo educativo. Para tanto, os discentes dos primeiros anos dos cursos técnicos de Redes de Computadores, Eletrotécnica e Mecatrônica, integrados do CEFET – Unidade Nepomuceno participaram de uma proposta em que deveriam contextualizar a referida disciplina em casa, levando em consideração as recomendações de isolamento social preconizadas pelo Ministério da Saúde e pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) no ano de 2020. As atividades desenvolvidas pelos estudantes deveriam estar vinculadas a uma das seguintes categorias: Receitas em casa, Fato ou Fake?, Criatividade em Foco ou Experimentando em Casa. A docente da disciplina foi a responsável por avaliar de maneira criteriosa os trabalhos, cabendo-lhe ainda a função de fazer as devidas correções de modo a contribuir para o processo formativo na disciplina. Ao final, os estudantes responderam a uma enquete, para avaliar de forma qualitativa suas percepções com relação ao trabalho desenvolvido ao longo do primeiro bimestre. Observou-se que a estratégia utilizada contribuiu de maneira significativa para estreitar a relação entre os estudantes e a docente em épocas de pandemia, além de permitir a contextualização dos conteúdos desenvolvidos.
Análise de métodos imunofenotípicos no diagnóstico precoce de leucemias agudas
Authors: Santos Carla Cleiciane Brasilino , Leite Alexsandra Laurindo , Abreu Dandara Dias Cavalcante , Oliveira Pierri Emanoel de Abreu 
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Evidenciar a importância da utilização da imunofenotipagem no diagnóstico precoce de leucemias agudas. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, onde foram utilizados 12 artigos publicados entre 2016 e 2020. O idioma dos artigos referenciados foram inglês e francês, coletados no Scielo, LILACS, BVS e EBSCO. Utilizando a busca avançada para os seguintes descritores: Immunophenotyping, Acute Leukemia, Flow cytometry. Resultado: Os artigos utilizados foram publicados entre os anos de 2016 e 2020. Os artigos explicitaram que o uso da imunofenotipagem, especificamente a citometria de fluxo, é um método de extrema importância para o diagnóstico de leucemias agudas. Foram apontados marcadores utilizados em cada tipo e subtipo de leucemia, evidenciando assim a peculiaridade da doença. Conclusão: A utilização de métodos imunofenotípicos com exames de rotina contribui no diagnóstico precoce de pacientes com leucemias agudas, fazendo com que o tratamento seja feito também de forma precoce, aumentando assim a sobrevida desses indivíduos. De acordo com os estudos analisados, a imunofenotipagem está em constante evolução e promete simplificar o processo de diagnóstico de vários tipos de leucemias.
Panorama da implementação do Ensino Remoto Emergencial na Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica de Minas Gerais
Authors: Coelho Fernanda Fonseca de Melo , Carvalho Neto João Francisco de , Vieira Junior Niltom 
Published: December 2020

A pandemia provocada pelo novo Coronavírus no ano de 2020 impôs restrições severas ao andamento normal das escolas em diversos países do mundo, inviabilizando muitas vezes a realização das atividades pedagógicas no modo presencial. Diante disso, as instituições educacionais tiveram que se adaptar de modo a permitir que o ensino pudesse ser ofertado à distância. O termo “Ensino Remoto Emergencial- ERE” foi cunhado pela literatura como o mais apropriado para definir o modelo de ensino que está sendo ofertado durante a pandemia. Diante do exposto, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo compreender o panorama atual da implementação do ERE nos Institutos Federais e Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica - CEFET, que compõem a Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Para tal, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica e documental sobre o Ensino Remoto Emergencial no contexto da pandemia, com destaque para os desafios à sua implementação no país de modo a dar subsídios para a definição de critérios que garantam a qualidade desta oferta. Em seguida foi realizado um levantamento das normativas, documentos e publicações disponibilizados no portal das instituições pesquisadas para estabelecer um comparativo entre elas a partir dos critérios definidos previamente. A pesquisa constatou que as instituições avaliadas conseguiram incorporar a maior parte dos critérios de modo a garantir a qualidade da oferta do ERE. Entretanto, foram identificadas diferenças no tempo em que estes foram implementados e na incorporação destes às normativas.
Uma forma lúdica de relacionar Poesia e Ciência
Authors: Costa Vanderlúcia Cristina Alvarenga , Alves Natan Kelles de Oliveira , Vasconcelos Fabio Silva , Alvarenga Solange Duarte , Geraldo Viviany , Yasuda Márcio Tsuyoshi , Morais Evandro Augusto de 
Published: December 2020

Este artigo explora a poesia de poemas de Carlos Drummond de Andrade como aliada no ensino de ciências e surgiu da parceria entre o Memorial Carlos Drummond de Andrade da cidade de Itabira-MG e o grupo de educação tutorial Conexões de Saberes em Física e Popularização da Ciência da Unifei-Itabira. O trabalho consistiu na interpretação e contextualização do rico vocabulário dos poemas e na exposição de experimentos científicos relacionados a trechos do poema à uma plateia formada por alunos e professores de escolas da cidade e região. A proposta do trabalho estimulou a interação dos alunos e a compreensão de fenômenos científicos de maneira lúdica. Ressaltam-se os resultados positivos associados à interdisciplinaridade entre ciências e literatura, ao estímulo à cultura local e à experimentação, ensinada de forma prazerosa, o que facilita o aprendizado. Esses resultados reforçam a importância de Arte e Ciência (Física) como linguagem para o desenvolvimento cultural da sociedade.
The Muslim Brotherhood in Europe: organisational and ideological transformation
Authors: Kondral Aliaksandra A. 
Published: December 2020

Political Islam has become an important factor of the international politics nowadays. By the beginning of the 21st century Islamist political groups have turned to be a matter of concern not only of the Middle East main stakeholders, but also the European and American ones. This circumstance has been aggravated even more, considering the fact, that, being a former metropolis, Europe had come to be a kind of cradle for the spread of Islam. The proportion of the Islamic population has been growing here year by year. Moreover, the migration waves following the 2011 Arab spring provoked even more tough migration crisis and posed a complicated challenge to the European society expressed in conciliation of freedom of religion within its Muslim community along with the preserving European values of secular democracy. The Society of the Muslim Brotherhood has always been considered to be a leading Islamist force not only in Arabic world but in the West as well. Indeed, if in the Middle East they position themselves rather as a political force, even though with wide representation, in Europe the Society of the Muslim Brotherhood claims to be a representative of the Muslim population of the region as a whole. Taking into account the growing Islamic presence in the continent, a certain anxiety in the European society cannot but exist, concerning the risk of conscious Islamic expansion. In this circumstances the question, whether this process is really taking place as well as which role the Society of the Muslim Brotherhood plays in it, came to the fore. This article tries to answer this question, analysing the different stages of the group’s ideological transformation and its influence on the group’s activity in Europe. The author comes to the conclusion, that being a movement, that has undergone substantial ideological transformation, the Society of the Muslim Brotherhood has followed a similar scenario in Europe. Since the organisation itself has made a long way from a militant organisation with anti-Western discourse to a moderate movement, claiming to be democratically oriented and tolerant to the West, their European branch has transformed from a small Islamist group in temporary exile in the enemy camp, to the organisation, considering itself a representative of the European Muslim community, as well as accepting Europe as a motherland.
Acyl-CoA Thioesterase 8 and 11 as Novel Biomarkers for Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Xu Chao-Liang , Chen Lei , Li Deng , Chen Fei-Teng , Sha Ming-Lei , Shao Yi 
Published: December 2020

BackgroundClear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is essentially a metabolic disorder characterized by reprogramming of several metabolic pathways. Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterases (ACOTs) are critical enzymes involved in fatty acid metabolism; however, the roles of ACOTs in ccRCC remain unclear. This study explored ACOTs expressions and their diagnostic and prognostic values in ccRCC.MethodsThree online ccRCC datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) were utilized to measure the expressions of ACOTs in paired normal and tumor tissues. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were depicted to assess the diagnostic values of ACOTs in ccRCC. Quantitative real-time PCR and immunohistochemical analysis were performed to validate the ACOT11 expression in ccRCC cell lines and clinical samples. Survival curves and Cox regression analysis were used to evaluate the predictive values of ACOTs in clinical outcome of ccRCC patients. Functional enrichment analyses and correlation analysis were carried out to predict the potential roles of ACOT8 in tumorigenesis and progression of ccRCC.ResultsACOT1/2/8/11/13 were found to be significantly downregulated in ccRCC samples. In particular, ACOT11 was decreased in almost every matched normal-tumor pair, and had extremely high diagnostic value as shown by ROC curve analysis (AUC = 0.964). The expression of ACOT11 was further verified in ccRCC cell lines and clinical samples at mRNA and protein levels. Furthermore, clinical correlation analysis and survival analysis indicated that ACOT8 was correlated with disease progression and was an independent predictor of unfavorable outcome in ccRCC. Moreover, functional analyses suggested potential roles of ACOT8 in the regulation of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and correlation analysis revealed an association between ACOT8 and ferroptosis-related genes in ccRCC.ConclusionOur study revealed that ACOT11 and ACOT8 are promising biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis of ccRCC, respectively, and ACOT8 may affect ccRCC development and progression through the regulation of OXPHOS and ferroptosis. These findings may provide new strategies for precise diagnosis and personalized therapy of ccRCC.
Systematic Analysis of Expression Profiles and Prognostic Significance for FAM83 Family in Non-small-Cell Lung Cancer
Authors: Gan Junqing , Meng Qingwei , Li Yanjing 
Published: December 2020

BackgroundLung cancer remains a common malignancy and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. Although dramatic progress made in multimodal therapies, it still has a poor prognosis. The Family with sequence similarity 83 (FAM83) of poorly characterized proteins are defined by the presence of the conserved DUF1669 domain of unknown function at their N-termini, most of which significantly elevated levels of expression in multiple cancers. However, the expression and prognostic values of different FAM83 family in lung cancer, especially in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), have not been clarified.MethodsONCOMINE, UALCAN, GEPIA, Kaplan–Meier Plotter, cBioPortal, and STRING databases were utilized in this study.ResultsThe transcriptional levels of FAM83A/B/C/D/F/G/H were up-regulated in patients with NSCLC. A noticeable correlation was found between the over-expressions of FAM83A/B/D/F/H and clinical cancer stages in NSCLC patients. Besides, higher mRNA expressions of FAM83A/B/C/D/F/H were discovered to be expressively associated with overall survival (OS) in lung cancer patients, furthermore, FAM83A, FAM83C, and FAM83H in OS group achieved 0.9475/1, 0.971897/1, and 0.9454545/0.8974359 specificity/sensitivity in distinguishing short survivors from long survivors, respectively. Moreover, a high mutation rate of FAM83 family (51%) was also observed in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients, and genetic alteration in the FAM83 family was associated with shorter OS and disease-free survival (DFS) in LUAD patients.ConclusionOur results indicated that FAM83A/H might play important roles in NSCLC tumorigenesis and might be risk factor for the survival of NSCLC patients.
CONSTRUÇÕES IDENTITÁRIAS E SUAS CONFLUÊNCIAS NO INGLÊS AFRO-AMERICANO E NO PORTUGUÊS AFRO-BRASILEIRO: ALICE WALKER E CAROLINA MARIA DE JESUS
Authors: Alice Maria de Lemos Gramosa  , Ana Lígia Leite e Aguiar  
Published: December 2020

O artigo tem como objetivo fazer um levantamento das representações linguísticas presentes nos livros A cor púrpura (1982), de Alice Walker, e Quarto de despejo (1960), de Carolina de Jesus, que denotam a relação entre língua e identidade, rasurando a lógica canônica, de matriz eurocêntrica, ao inscrever uma escrita expressiva do inglês afro-americano e do português afro-brasileiro na cena dos estudos literários.
A DUPLA DOMINAÇÃO DA MULHER MOÇAMBICANA EM O ALEGRE CANTO DA PERDIZ DE PAULINA CHIZIANE
Authors: Silva Renata Flavia da , Cardoso Mariana Motta Campinho 
Published: December 2020

A partir da análise da obra O alegre canto da perdiz (2008), da escritora Paulina Chiziane, este artigo propõe uma reflexão acerca de algumas das possibilidades identitárias da mulher moçambicana, tendo em vista a dominação masculina. A família de Serafina, Delfina e Maria das Dores é o eixo em torno do qual se constrói o universo diegético. A obra é conduzida, pois, por mãos femininas, quer na própria urdidura do texto, quer nas ações do enredo, quer no papel de progenitora de uma geração que se pretende descolonial.
Palavras-chave: Literatura moçambicana. Colonialismo. Autoria feminina.
Referências
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BHABHA, Homi K. O local da cultura. Tradução Myriam Ávila et al. Belo Horizonte: UFMG, 1998.
BOURDIEU, Pierre. A dominação masculina: a condição feminina e a violência simbólica. Tradução Maria Helena Kühner. 4. ed. Rio de Janeiro: BestBolso, 2017.
CHIZIANE, Paulina. Eu, mulher... por uma nova visão do mundo. (p.199-205). Abril – Revista do Núcleo de Estudos de Literatura Portuguesa e Africana da UFF, v. 5, n. 10, abr. 2013. Disponível em: http://www.revistaabril.uff.br/index.php/revistaabril/article/view/114. Acesso em: 17 jan. 2019.
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KHAN, S. Pedir licença na terra que é nossa. A miséria da colonialidade em O alegre canto da perdiz. In: SECCO, Carmem Lucia Tindó Ribeiro; MIRANDA, Maria Geralda de. (orgs.) Paulina Chiziane: vozes e rostos femininos de Moçambique. Curitiba: Appris, 2013. p. 203-215.
NGOMANE, N. Posfácio. In: CHIZIANE, P. O alegre canto da perdiz. Lisboa: Caminho, 2008. p. 339-342.