bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An investigation of Generation Y from the perspective of social gender roles
Authors: Konakay Gönül , Günce Nurcan , Yüce Morkoyunlu Arzu , Çelik Faik 
Published: December 2019

The fact that people born in a certain time period exhibited similar behaviors, values ​​and attitudes as a result of being exposed to the same sociological, technological and economic events caused the fertility of the concept of generation. Generation Y consists of individuals born between 1980-2000. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of gender stereotypes of Y generation university students on career choice. Mahmure Gökçen and Ayşenur Büyükgöze-Kavas's K The Role of Gender in the Choice of Gender Scale Seçim (MSTCRÖ) was used in the study. As a result of the factor analysis, a total of 17 items came in two dimensions. The resulting factor dimensions have been named as traditional judgments and egalitarian judgments in the choice of profession. T-test was used to determine whether there is a difference in gender variables of Y generation students. The students have studied the department, income status, whether they are present in the working life or not by ANOVA technique.
​Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.
Özet
Belirli zaman aralığında doğan kişilerin aynı sosyolojik, teknolojik ve ekonomik olayların etkileşimlerine maruz kalmaları sonucunda benzer davranış, değer ve tutumlar sergilemeleri kuşak kavramının oluşmasını sağlamıştır. Y kuşağı 1980-2000 yılları arasında doğan bireylerden oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Y kuşağı üniversite öğrencilerinin toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine yönelik yargıların meslek seçimindeki etkisini incelemektir. Mahmure Gökçen ve Ayşenur Büyükgöze Kavas tarafından geliştirilen “Meslek Seçiminde Toplumsal Cinsiyetin Rolü Ölçeği” (MSTCRÖ) çalışmada kullanılmıştır. Yapılan faktör analizi sonucunda toplam 17 maddeden oluşan ölçek iki boyutta çıkmıştır. Çıkan faktör boyutları meslek seçiminde geleneksel yargılar ve eşitlikçi yargılar olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Y kuşağı öğrencilerin cinsiyet değişkenlerinde farklılık olup olmadığı t-testi ile incelenmiştir. Öğrencilerin okudukları bölüm, gelir durumları, anne ve babanın çalışma hayatında var olup olmadıkları ANOVA ile incelenmiştir.
Comparison of activation rates in the main muscle group in the performance of Turkish folk dances
Authors: Gülbeyaz Kürşad 
Published: December 2019

Folk dances are “spiritual culture” in terms of music, lyrics, movement and presentation features. Also, folk dances are the “material culture” in terms of instruments, clothes and equipment. Folk dances are intertwined with many disciplines, due to its different features such as music, instrument, language, religion, literature, history, clothes, sport, stage, art, sociology, consideration and intelligence.
There is no folk dance without music and rhythm. However, almost all of our women's dances and most of our men's dances are verbal. Therefore, folk dances are composed of lyrics, music and movement.
Folk dances have a sportive dimension as well as a cultural dimension. Although folk dances have been examined with the dimension of movement until present day, we see that the researches on physical, physiological and kinesiological aspects are not sufficient. The main purpose of this study was to determine the contraction rates of muscles during the performance of folk dances.
In this study, it has been identified 42 dances in Turkey, which movement and structural features are different from each other. These dances include 6 different “bar” type, 12 of “halay” type, 8 of “horon” type, 5 of “karşılama” type, and 11 of “zeybek” type. The study was completed using these dances.
The study is derived from the author's “Analysis of Turkish Folk Dances from the Perspective of Movement Science and Culture” doctoral dissertation titled.
The study was conducted in the main muscle group according to expert opinions and recommendations. The main muscle groups are Tibialis Anterior, Quadriceps Femoris, Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Biceps Brachii, Longissimus Thoracis and Trapezius muscles.
Electrodes were attached to the main muscles used in the folk dances. The measurements were obtained by bio-trace programme and data were defined in microvolt.
As a result of the study, in the performance of Turkish folk dances on the type at the scale of Turkey, left Tibialis Anterior muscle (112.40), left Quadriceps Femoris muscle (112.32); the right Flexor Digitorum Superficialis muscle in the arm (49.63), the right Biceps Brachii muscle (60.07); the left Longissimus Thoracis muscle (46.68) and the right Trapezius muscle (104.19) contracted more.
Determining the ratio in muscle contractions in folk dances provides valuable information which can be used in coordination exercises, motor development, training in a specific sport and also in physical therapy.
Burnside-type problems in discrete geometry
Authors: Kuz’min Leonid V. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The paper is concerned with systems of incidence involving a space of points X and lines consisting of q points each. A free space X is defined. For a space X an analogue of the Burnside problem (solved in the negative) and an analogue of the weakened Burnside problem are formulated. In the case q = 3 the positive answer to the analogue of the weakened Burnside problem is equivalent to the existence of a universal finite geometry.
On affine classification of permutations on the space GF(2)3
Authors: Malyshev Fedor M. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
We give an elementary proof that by multiplication on left and right by affine permutations A, B ∈ AGL(3, 2) each permutation π : GF(2)3 → GF(2)3 may be reduced to one of the 4 permutations for which the 3 × 3-matrices consisting of the coefficients of quadratic terms of coordinate functions have as an invariant the rank, which is either 3, or 2, or 1, or 0, respectively. For comparison, we evaluate the number of classes of affine equivalence by the Pólya enumerative theory.
Limit distributions of the maximal distance to the nearest neighbour
Authors: Orlov Oleg P. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
For sets of iid random points having a uniform (in a definite sense) distribution on the arbitrary metric space a maximal distance to the nearest neighbour is considered. By means of the Chen–Stein method new limit theorems for this random variable is proved. For random uniform samples from the set of binary cube vertices analogous results are obtained by the methods of moments.
Elementary transformations of systems of equations over quasigroups and generalized identities
Authors: Polin Sergey V. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
The paper is devoted to the study of equations with the left-hand side having the form of a composition of operations which belong to given sets S1, …, Sn, … of quasigroup operations. Elementary transformations are described which allow reducing systems of this kind to the form where all equations except one do not depend essentially on the variable xn. A class of systems is said to be Gaussian if every system obtained via such transformations also belongs to this class. It is evident that for Gaussian classes of systems of equations there is an efficient solving algorithm. This motivates the problem of finding conditions under which the class is Gaussian. In this work it is shown that for a class of systems to be Gaussian the operations in the sets Si should satisfy the generalized distributivity law. Sets of operations obeying this condition are to be investigated in the future.
Asymptotics for the logarithm of the number of k-solution-free sets in Abelian groups
Authors: Sapozhenko Aleksandr A. , Sargsyan Vahe G. 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
A family (A1, …, Ak) of subsets of a group G is called k-solution-free family if the equation x1 + … + xk = 0 has no solution in (A1, …, Ak) such that x1 ∈ A1, …, xk ∈ Ak. We find the asymptotic behavior for the logarithm of the number of k-solution-free families in Abelian groups.
Surgical versus sequential hybrid treatment of carotid body tumors
Authors: Amato Bruno , Compagna Rita , Florio Anna , Calemma Francesca , Rocca Aldo , Salzano Francesco , Brongo Sergio , Gasbarro Vincenzo , Aprea Giovanni 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Carotid body tumor (CBT) are slow-growing tumors that develop in the cervical region at the carotid bifurcation. . In a randomized study, 33 patients were treated for CBT excision: 10 patients performed preoperative embolization (PE) and 23 were treated only by isolated traditional surgery (N-PE). The first group includes patients undergoing preoperative embolization. The second group of patients (N-PE) included 11 males and 12 females. Intraoperative complications were lower in patients treated with a hybrid procedure (PE): sections of the cranial nerves were recorded in 7% of cases compared to 12% of the surgical procedure (P-value = 0.72); while the reversible nerve lesions (P value = 0.21) and the permanent ones (P value = 0.46), were instead similar in both procedures. The comparative blood loss during the operative procedure shows a P-value of 0.02. Operating times, reversible damage of the cranial nerves , incidence of stroke (0% vs1%, P value> 0.99) and post-operative hospital stay (4.1 vs. 4.2 days, P value = 0.91) did not show differences in the two groups of patients. The analysis of the results detects pre-operative embolization of CBT in reducing intraoperative blood loss and resection of the cranial nerves..
The position of the farm holiday in Austrian tourism
Authors: Quendler Erika 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Tourism is vitally important to the Austrian economy. The number of tourist destinations, both farms and other forms of accommodation, in the different regions of Austria is considerably and constantly changing. This paper discusses the position of the ‘farm holiday’ compared to other forms of tourism. Understanding the resilience of farm holidays is especially important but empirical research on this matter remains limited. The term ‘farm holiday’ covers staying overnight on a farm that is actively engaged in agriculture and has a maximum of 10 guest beds. The results reported in this paper are based on an analysis of secondary data from 2000 and 2018 by looking at two types of indicator: (i) accommodation capacity (supply side) and (ii) attractiveness of a destination (demand side). The data sets cover Austria and its NUTS3 regions. The results show the evolution of farm holidays vis-à-vis other forms of tourist accommodation. In the form of a quadrant matrix they also show the relative position of farm holidays regionally. While putting into question the resilience of farm holidays, the data also reveals where farm holidays could act to expand this niche or learn and improve to effect a shift in their respective position relative to the market ‘leaders’. However, there is clearly a need to learn more about farm holidays within the local context. This paper contributes to our knowledge of farm holidays from a regional point of view and tries to elaborate on the need for further research.
Effects of sweet potato feathery mottle virus, sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and their co-infection on sweet potato yield in Western Burkina Faso
Authors: Tibiri E. B. , Somé K. , Pita J. S. , Tiendrébéogo F. , Bangratz M. , Néya J. B. , Brugidou C. , Barro N. 
Published: December 2019

AbstractTo determine the effects of sweet potato feathery mottle virus (SPFMV), Sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus (SPCSV) and their co-infection on sweet potato yield, twelve sweet potato varieties were assessed in a hotspot area in Western Burkina Faso. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete-block design with the twelve varieties in three replications. Data were collected on plant growth parameters, plant virus symptoms and yield parameters. Additional testing for selected sweet potato viruses was done using a nitrocellulose membrane enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (NCM-ELISA) and RT-PCR. SPFMV and SPCSV were the viruses detected in this study. Varieties Djakani and Ligri were virus-free and had the highest average yields out of twelve sweet potato varieties assessed. Field monitoring indicated that 58% of plants were found to be virus-infected. The results suggest that severe symptoms were associated with sweet potato virus disease (SPVD) and yield reduction. However, the interaction of SPCSV with other viruses, which may result in synergistic negative effects on sweet potato yield and quality, needs further research.
Augmented reality environments for teaching innovation
Authors: Macauda Anita 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
This contribution presents the results of research on teaching practices supported by augmented reality conducted in school contexts in the three-year period 2015–2017. With reference to the objectives of the National Plan for Digital Education relating to the realisation of innovative learning pathways to promote critical thinking, reflection and creativity, attention is addressed here to the digital environments and in particular to the augmented reality environments for school education.
Specifically, the article aims to reflect on the impact of augmented reality in learning for secondary school students, in relation to the co-constructive and participative approach of knowledge and to the expressive re-elaboration. For this purpose, the analysis of the data of a questionnaire is proposed, administered to secondary school teachers from various Italian regions, in regard to heritage education developed by means of augmented reality. Both the strengths, with particular reference to the elements of teaching innovation, and the critical aspects have been examined to identify the elements/processes capable of making innovative learning practices sustainable.
Digital competence as an indicator of the impact of ICT educational policies: Validation of a theoretical model using PLS
Authors: Conde-Jiménez Jesús 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Currently, there is a need to assess the impact of ICT educational policies in educational centres. In this study, the level of digital competence of students is proposed as an indicator of the impact of these policies. However, there is an international problem when it comes to measuring this competence due to its diversity and conceptual complexity. This study presents a theoretical model of conceptualisation and systematisation of digital competence through various constructs derived from the sociocultural approach (Command, Privileging, Appropriation and Reintegration). The empirical validation of this model is the main purpose of this article. The sample of this study consists of 1,881 students of primary and secondary education of the autonomous community of Andalusia (Spain). For the data collection, an ad hoc questionnaire of 22 items is created. A statistical analysis based on structural equation model (SEM) is applied using the SmartPLS 2.0 M3 programme. The results reveal that the theoretical model is valid and has a predictive power (R
2
0.712 and Q
2
0.7087). To conclude, the validation of this theoretical model is a first step for the consideration and creation of digital competence as an indicator of the impact of ICT educational policies.
Ag3PO4-Red Banyan Fruit Extract (Ficus benjamina. L) Nanocomposite for Degradation of Detergent Waste
Authors: Basri Muhammad Ihram , Wahyuni Komang Sri Devi , Tamallum Yolanda Liambo , Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur , Watoni Abdul Haris 
Published: December 2019

Detergents waste containing SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) still becomes a major environmental problem that must be overcomed. The degradation of SDS by silver phosphate (Ag3PO4)-Red Banyan extract nanocomposite was performed under visible light. This research aimed to determine the percentage decrease in SDS concentration under visible light by using Ag3PO4 facilitated extract of red banyan fruit. The Ag3PO4-Red Banyan extract nanocomposite was prepared by coprecipitation method and facilitated by a red banyan extract solvent. The result showed that the silver composite phosphate (Ag3PO4) facilitated red banyan extract had a percentage of SDS degradation i.e. 85.9% for 2 hours. This result showed that the silver composite phosphate (Ag3PO4)-a red fruit extract becomes a promising ingredient for degrading SDS in aquatic environment environments.
Uji Validitas Konstruk Pada Instrumen Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale Dengan Metode Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)
Authors: Revelia Merlyna 
Published: December 2019

Psychological well-being merupakan kondisi mampunya seseorang mengeluarkan potensi penuh yang dimiliki dalam menjalani tantangan eksistensial kehidupan yang berlangsung lama. Individu demikian akan memfokuskan untuk pengembangan diri sepanjang umur atau dengan kata lain, ia merupakan pembelajar seumur hidup. Menurut Ryff dan Keyes (1995), psychological well-being meliputi enam dimensi, yaitu self-acceptance, positive relation with others, autonomy, purpose in life, personal growth, dan environmental mastery. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji validitas konstruk instrumen tersebut. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari santri pondok pesantren yang sedang menetap di pondok pesantren berjumlah 159 orang. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengujinya adalah confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) menggunakan software LISREL 8.70. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bawa seluruh item yang berjumlah 43 item bersifat unidimensional. Artinya seluruh item hanya mengukur satu faktor saja sehingga model satu faktor yang diteorikan oleh dapat diterima. Psychological well-being is a condition that enables a person to release his full potential in undergoing a life-long existential challenge. Such an individual will focus on lifelong self-development or in other words, he is a lifelong learner. According to Ryff and Keyes (1995), psychological well-being includes six dimensions, namely self-acceptance, positive relations with others, autonomy, purpose in life, personal growth, and environmental mastery. This study aims to examine the construct validity of the instrument. The data in this study were obtained from santri boarding schools that were settled in Islamic boarding schools totaling 159 people. The method used to test it is confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) using LISREL 8.70 software. The results of this study show that all items totaling 43 items are unidimensional. This means that all items only measure one factor so that the one factor model is theorized by acceptable.
Uji Validitas Konstruk Psychological Well-Being Scale Dengan Metode Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)
Authors: Mubarok Fikri , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin 
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji validitas konstruk dari psychological well-being scale. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menguji enam dimensi psychological well-being dari Ryff (1989) yaitu, self-acceptance, positive relation with others, autonomy, environmental mastery, purpose in life, dan personal growth dengan jumlah 42 item. Subjek penelitian adalah perawat pada salah satu Rumah Sakit di Jakarta Cempaka Putih yang terdiri dari 171 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) dengan bantuan software lisrel 8.70. Berdasarkan perhitungan dengan metode CFA dapat disimpulkan bahwa semua dimensi memerlukan modifikasi model pengukuran untuk memperoleh nilai fit. The purpose of this study is to examine construct validity from psychological well-being scale. In this study researchers tested six dimensions of psychological well-being from Ryff (1989), namely, self-acceptance, positive relations with others, autonomy, environmental mastery, purpose in life, and personal growth with a total of 42 items. The research subjects were nurses at one of the hospitals in Jakarta Cempaka Putih consisting of 171 people. The data analysis method used in this study is confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with the help of lisrel 8.70 software. Based on calculations using the CFA method it can be concluded that all dimensions require modification of the measurement model to obtain a fit value.
Resiliensi Quotionare Test (RQ-TEST) Analisis Faktor Variabel Resiliensi
Authors: Nurmalasari Nadya 
Published: December 2019

Ketika kita berbicara dengan orangtua, manager, dan CEO tentang resiliensi, mereka mengetahui resiliensi adalah kapasitas untuk merespon keadaan yang sulit atau menantang terutama dengan tingkat stress yang tinggi atau kejadian-kejadian yang traumatis. Konsep pengukuran resiliensi berkembang dari massa ke massa baru pada dekade 90-an (1955) Werner & Smith mengembangkan seuatu alat ukur untuk mengukur resiliensi dalam setting dunia kerja yang disebut RQ-TEST (Resiliensi Quotionare Test). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji model struktur faktor RQ-TEST yaitu resiliensi. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari anak asuh Yayasan Bakti Pemuda Nusantara di daerah Banten dan Bogor tepatnya dari SMK Wijaya Plus Bogor dan SMKN2 Pandeglang yang berjumlah 201 orang, Sementara itu untuk menguji model struktur faktor instrumen pengukuran ini didasari oleh metode analisis faktor berupa confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), adapun penghitungannya menggunakan software LISREL 8.70. hasil dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat banyak sekali kesalahan pengukuran disebabkan oleh item yang berupa descriptor, kemudian terdapat item yang mengandung muatan negatif sehingga menimbulkan bias respon. When we talk with parents, managers and CEOs about resilience, they know that resilience is the capacity to respond to difficult or challenging situations, especially with high levels of stress or traumatic events. The concept of measuring resilience developed from a new mass to a mass in the decade of the 90s (1955) Werner & Smith developed a measuring tool to measure resilience in a work world setting called RQ-TEST (Resilience Quotionare Test). This study aims to examine the RQ-TEST factor structure model, namely resilience. The data in this study were obtained from foster children of the Bakti Pemuda Nusantara Foundation in the Banten and Bogor areas precisely from Wijaya Plus Bogor Vocational School and Pandeglang Vocational High School totaling 201 people. Meanwhile, to test the factor structure model this measurement instrument was based on factor analysis method in the form of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), as for the calculation using LISREL 8.70 software. the results of this study show that there are a lot of measurement errors caused by items in the form of descriptors, then there are items that contain negative charges, causing a response bias.