bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chekhov’s fiddle: Towards a musical poetics of fiction
Authors: Creighton Alexander 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
This article explores what it means to listen to Chekhov and how this listening can provide a useful comparative framework for the study of time in short fiction. Since the tune of Chekhov’s stories lies partly in their strategic silences, we must attend as much to the unsaid, the musical rests, as to what is told. To theorize the meaningful relations that exist in and between a story’s silences and its words, I analyse two of Chekhov’s stories – ‘Easter Night’ and ‘The Bishop’ – with respect to two key terms: melodic setting and harmonic characterization. These terms refer to phenomena that run counter to our assumptions regarding character and setting by asserting that the movement we associate with the former and the stasis we associate with the latter are reductive. In music, movement and stasis are not always clear-cut terms; harmony and melody are interdependent and influence one another. Even in a symphonic form like the sonata, built around development, stasis plays a role; even in a song that dwells in the description of one mood or conflict, there is development and change. The language of music accommodates the possibility of several independent variables moving simultaneously through time, which, as Chudakov and Woolf notice of Chekhov’s work, is part of what makes even the shortest of his stories so profound.
Choses d'apparat: The poetics of dress in Michel Leiris's L'Afrique fantôme
Authors: Poiana Peter 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Michel Leiris's treatment of clothing in L'Afrique fantôme, his diary account of his journey through Africa as part of an ethnographic expedition, demonstrates how dress habits constitute a value-laden system. Clothing belongs to a category of objects, which includes talismans and masks, that Leiris calls 'choses d'apparat' because of their tendency to acquire a ceremonial significance. As such, they mark indelibly the travellers' first impressions of the men and women they encounter. Leiris's substantial body of autobiographical writing shows that his interest in clothing is not limited to his travels but goes back to his most distant childhood memories, in which items of dress acquire a distinct theatrical significance. The present study examines the descriptions of dress in L'Afrique fantôme in terms of what they reveal about the respective attitudes of the European travellers and local populations they meet. It explains also how dress habits function as a bearer of cultural values and as a mediator in situations of intercultural contact. It shows finally how dress plays a key part in Leiris's critique of exoticism and colonial stereotypes, by means of which he engages in a different kind of human exchange than that practiced by his scientifically trained colleagues.
(Be)Longing in the Archives: Family, Affect, and Loss in the Jack Nichols Papers
Authors: Nagel Jeff 
Published: February 2020

AbstractAlthough the archival turn has included increased interest in a variety of historical figures and time periods, little rhetorical attention has been given to the leaders of homophile liberation in the era immediately preceding Stonewall. This article explores the archival materials of Jack Nichols, one such figure, to explore the ways that affective desire circulates within and between its component materials. The recovery of historical GLBTQ figures offers its own intervention into the silences of the early twentieth century. However, using queer rhetorical and archival theory, this article opens space for rethinking historical silences, desires, and the resonance of ambience within archival spaces as well. Beyond material and affective recovery efforts, the troubling of provenance and determinacy in the archive offer a future avenue for rhetorical archival scholarship.
TERRITÓRIO USADO EM UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO: UMA VISÃO DA DINÂMICA TERRITORIAL E DOS CONFLITOS SOCIOAMBIENTAIS NO PARQUE ESTADUAL DOS PIRINEUS, GOIÁS
Authors: Araújo Andrade Edna , Oliveira Ivanilton José 
Published: February 2020

O estudo aborda os usos do território do Parque Estadual dos Pirineus, em Goiás. Com base no entendimento do território como realidade cuja complexidade envolve as dimensões socioespaciais, assume-se que as possibilidades de recorte analítico são diversas. Considerando esse pressuposto, as dimensões política e relacional são enfatizadas na análise, com a finalidade de consubstanciar uma abordagem integrada a partir da categoria de território usada. Para tanto, foi realizada pesquisa documental em fontes públicas e foram aplicadas entrevistas com os sujeitos relacionados diretamente à delimitação ou afetados pela instalação do parque. Os resultados apontam para um panorama problemático, envolvendo conflitos socioambientais, e indicam as situações de poder que têm prevalecido e interferido na dinâmica territorial, a despeito das normas de restrições estabelecidas pelo Sistema Nacional de Unidades de Conservação (SNUC).
Conservação (SNUC).
ÁREAS DE VULNERABILIDADE EM NATAL/RN, BRASIL: ANÁLISE DA ZONA DE PROTEÇÃO AMBIENTAL 9 (ZPA 9)
Authors: De Brito Anderson Geová Maia , De ALmeida Lutiane Queiroz , De Medeiros Marysol Dantas , Farias Juliana Felipe 
Published: February 2020

Historicamente, grupos sociais marginalizados e economicamente vulneráveis de países emergentes e subdesenvolvidos, se instalam em áreas instáveis do ponto de vista físico-ambiental, amplificando riscos já existentes ou propiciando a ocorrência de desastres. Diante desse contexto, a presente pesquisa buscou identificar e analisar as áreas de vulnerabilidade ambiental da Zona de Proteção Ambiental 9 (ZPA 9), que está localizada na Zona Administrativa Norte do município de Natal/RN. Este objetivo levou em consideração que a ZPA 9 é umas das cinco Zonas Ambientais não regulamentadas do município, o que acarreta especulação imobiliária, práticas econômicas nocivas e um avanço urbano desordenado. A partir de pesquisas bibliográficas, fundamentou-se teoricamente a pesquisa em literaturas que tratam dos conceitos de risco, perigo e vulnerabilidade na ciência Geográfica, e metodologicamente nos processos morfodinâmicos das unidades geoambientais, os quais através dos Planos de Informação (PIs), forneceram a partir de uma média simples, o Índice de Vulnerabilidade Ambiental da ZPA 9. No qual observou-se que as médias de vulnerabilidade variam de 1,6 (moderamente estável) a 3,0 (vulnerável), representadas cartograficamente pela classificação RGB de cores.
Assessing the utility of a differential diagnostic generator in UK general practice: a feasibility study
Authors: Cheraghi-Sohi Sudeh , Alam Rahul , Hann Mark , Esmail Aneez , Campbell Stephen , Riches Nicholas 
Published: February 2020

Abstract

Background
Despite growing positive evidence supporting the potential utility of differential diagnostic generator (DDX) tools, uptake has been limited in terms of geography and settings and calls have been made to test such tools in wider routine clinical settings. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and utility of clinical use of Isabel, an electronic DDX tool, in a United Kingdom (UK) general practice setting.

Methods
Mixed methods. Feasibility and utility were assessed prospectively over a 6-month period via: usage statistics, survey as well as interview data generated from clinicians before and after Isabel was available for clinical use. Normalisation process theory (NPT) was utilised as a sensitising concept in the data collection and analysis of the qualitative data.

Results
Usage was extremely limited (n = 18 searches). Most potential users did not utilise the program and of those that did (n = 6), usage was restricted and did not alter subsequent patient management. Baseline interview findings indicated some prior awareness of DDX tools and ambivalent views with regards to potential utility. Post-use interviews supported analytic data and indicated low usage due to a range of endogenous (professional) and exogenous (organisational) factors.

Conclusions
In its current form, this small exploratory study suggests that Isabel is a tool that is unlikely to be utilised on a routine basis in primary care, but may have potential utility for diagnostic support in (1) education/training and (2) rare and diagnostically complex cases.
Spiritual self-care in adolescents: a qualitative study
Authors: Hekmati Pour Nafiseh , Mahmoodi-Shan Gholam Reza , Ebadi Abbas , Behnampour Nasser 
Published: February 2020

Abstract

Objectives
One of the existential questions during adolescence is about the ambiguity in spiritual realms. Adolescents at this age not only have the spiritual, psychological, and unique needs, but also have spiritual needs that help them to relax and solve problems. Therefore, this qualitative study aimed to understand the concept of spiritual self-care in Iranian adolescents in 2019.

Methods
This qualitative study with content analysis approach was conducted on 14 adolescents with the age range of 14–20 years, who had been selected by purposeful sampling method. Data were collected by semi-structured interviews which were carried out between 4 March 2019 and 20 August 2019.

Results
The interviews were transcribed immediately after the recording, and then were analyzed using direct content analysis. A total of 252 primary codes related to the adolescents’ spiritual self-care were extracted from the analysis, which determined 4 main aspects of spiritual self-care (spiritual belief, spiritual experience, social-religious activities, and spiritual growth).

Conclusions
The findings of this study showed that, spiritual self-care is a form of self-care by which a person uses his or her spiritual beliefs, teachings, and experiences as a source of control over stress and crises, and will be able to cope with problems.
Evaluation of cerebral oxygenation and perfusion in small for gestational age neonates and neurodevelopmental outcome at 24–36 months of age
Authors: Milona Eleni , Rallis Dimitrios , Mitsiakos Georgios , Goutsiou Evanthia , Hatziioannidis Elias , Tsakalidis Christos , Lithoxopoulou Maria , Nikolaidis Nikolaos , Karagianni Paraskevi 
Published: February 2020

AbstractObjectiveTo examine cerebral oxygenation and perfusion in small for gestational age (SGA) compared with appropriate for gestational age (AGA) neonates during the first postnatal week, and to investigate any association with neurodevelopmental outcomes at 24–36 months of age.MethodsA prospective matched case-control study was conducted evaluating cerebral oxygenation and perfusion, using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), between SGA and AGA neonates, during the first postnatal week. A neurodevelopmental assessment with Bayley-III was performed at 24–36 months of age.ResultsForty-eight SGA and 48 AGA neonates of similar gestation (32.8 ± 2.1 vs. 32.5 ± 1.9) were enrolled. On the first postnatal day, the cerebral oxygenation was equal between SGA and AGA neonates (71 ± 7% vs. 72 ± 8%); however, in the subgroup analysis, males had higher oxygenation compared to female SGA neonates (73 ± 7% vs. 69 ± 7%, P = 0.04). Cerebral perfusion was significantly higher in SGA neonates on the first postnatal day (1.4 ± 0.6 vs. 1.1 ± 0.5, P = 0.04), but this difference was diminished on subsequent measurements. There were no significant differences between the SGA and AGA infants regarding the composite cognitive, communication and motor index scores. The length of mechanical ventilation and late-onset sepsis were significant risk factors affecting the cognitive and communication composite index scores, respectively.ConclusionCerebral oxygenation was equal between SGA and AGA neonates, while cerebral perfusion was transiently increased in SGA neonates during the first postnatal day. There was no significant association of cerebral oxygenation and perfusion with neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Maternal obesity influences the endocrine cord blood profile of their offspring
Authors: Mocarzel Carolina Carvalho , Velarde Guillermo Coca , Antunes Roberto de Azevedo , Moreira de Sá Renato Augusto , Kurjak Asim 
Published: February 2020

AbstractObjectiveTo compare the endocrine cord blood characteristics of offspring from obese mothers with those of offspring from healthy controls.MethodsCross-sectional case control study. Setting: University medical centers. Patient(s): Offspring from obese mothers (n = 41) and healthy controls (n = 31). Intervention(s): Cord blood withdrawal from neonates. Main outcome measure(s): Cord blood total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TGs), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), blood glucose (GL) and insulin (Ins).Result(s)Fetal GL and TGs were reduced in the offspring of obese women when compared to those in the offspring of the controls. The mean cord blood GL level was 47.8 mg/dL standard deviation (SD 33.1) in the offspring of the obese group vs. 57.9 mg/dL (SD 12.5) in the offspring of the control group, and the mean cord blood TG level was 26.5 (SD 33.6) in the offspring of the obese group vs. 34.6 (SD 12.3) in the offspring of the control group. Maternal obesity was also associated with reduced levels of TC and HDL-C in the pregnant women.ConclusionThe observed results suggest that GL and TGs in the cord blood of the offspring of obese mothers were significantly lower than those in the offspring of the control group.
The Koepcke’s spear-nosed bat, Gardnerycteris koepckeae (Gardner and Patton, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), is not endemic to Peru: first record from the Amazon foothills of Colombia
Authors: Morales-Martínez Darwin M. , Ramírez-Chaves Héctor E. , Colmenares-Pinzón Javier E. , Gómez Luis G. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
We report the first record of the rare Koepcke’s spear-nosed bat Gardnerycteris koepckeae collected outside of Peru, based on morphological and cytochrome b data. The species was found at the National Natural Park Alto Fragua Indi-Wasi, Department of Caquetá, Colombia. This record extended the species distribution 1400 km north from the northernmost known locality in Huanhuachayo, Ayacucho, Peru. This finding suggests that G. koepckeae is distributed over middle elevations along the eastern slope of the Andean-Amazonia foothills in Peru and Colombia, similar to other Phyllostomid bats, such as Vampyressa melissa and Lonchophylla handleyi. We reviewed the threatened category of G. koepckeae, currently categorized as Data Deficient (DD), according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), but considered as Endangered (EN) in recent papers. Based on this new record, we suggest that the species should be included in future assessments as Near Threatened (NT) or Vulnerable (VU) based on its wider distribution along the Andean-Amazonian foothills of Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, and probably the Orinoco slope of the Andes of Colombia and Venezuela.
Confined multiphase swirled flows in chemical engineering
Authors: Kuzmin Andrey O. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Exploration of confined swirled flows in the former USSR and present-day Russia has a long history and is presented by numerous publications, mostly written in Russian. The obtained results have been put to practical use in different areas of chemical, energy, and processing industries. In view of the process intensification concept, such characteristics of confined swirled flows may be considered unique: high centrifugal gravity, elongation of trajectories, the presence of internal separation zones, energy separation phenomena, and efficient mass/heat transfer in the absence of any moving parts. For instance, high gravity provides an excellent opportunity for multiphase flow stabilization, preventing the appearance of nonuniformities and stability loss, while enhancement of various driving forces acting on the reaction medium takes place. This review is devoted to outlining the main research trends and to discuss the most essential practical implementations in the subject matter done up until now. It is not foreseen to embrace the whole area of swirled flow investigations in the world, but only covers most of the significant ideas and applications contributed in by former Soviet and Russian scientists and engineers. Shortcomings and difficulties of using swirled flows are also briefly discussed.
Progressive Resistance Training Volume: Effects on Muscle Thickness, Mass, and Strength Adaptations in Resistance-Trained Individuals
Authors: Aube Daniel , Wadhi Tanuj , Rauch Jacob , Anand Ashmeet , Barakat Christopher , Pearson Jeremy , Bradshaw Joshua , Zazzo Spencer , Ugrinowitsch Carlos , De Souza Eduardo O. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Aube, D, Wadhi, T, Rauch, J, Anand, A, Barakat, C, Pearson, J, Bradshaw, J, Zazzo, S, Ugrinowitsch, C, and De Souza, EO. Progressive resistance training volume: effects on muscle thickness, mass, and strength adaptations in resistance-trained individuals. J Strength Cond Res 36(3): 600–607, 2022—This study investigated the effects of 12-SET, 18-SET, and 24-SET lower-body weekly sets on muscle strength and mass accretion. Thirty-five resistance-trained individuals (one repetition maximum [1RM] squat: body mass ratio [1RM: BM] = 2.09) were randomly divided into 12-SET: n = 13, 18-SET: n = 12, and 24-SET: n = 10. Subjects underwent an 8-week resistance-training (RT) program consisting of 2 weekly sessions. Muscle strength (1RM), repetitions to failure (RTF) at 70% of 1RM, anterior thigh muscle thickness (MT), at the medial MT (MMT) and distal MT (DMT) points, as well as the sum of both sites (ΣMT), along with region of interest for fat-free mass (ROI-FFM) were measured at baseline and post-testing. For the 1RM, there was a main time effect (p ≤ 0.0001). However, there was a strong trend toward significance (p = 0.052) for group-by-time interaction, suggesting that 18-SET increased 1RM back squat to a greater extent compared with 24-SET (24-SET: 9.5 kg, 5.4%; 18-SET: 25.5 kg, 16.2%; 12-SET: 18.3 kg, 11.3%). For RTF, only a main time-effect (p ≤ 0.0003) was observed (24-SET: 5.7 reps, 33.1%; 18-SET: 2.4 reps, 14.5%; 12-SET: 5.0 reps, 34.8%). For the MMT, DMT, ΣMT, and ROI-FFM, there was only main time-effect (p ≤ 0.0001) (MMT: 24-SET: 0.15 cm, 2.7%; 18-SET: 0.32 cm, 5.7%; 12-SET: 0.38 cm, 6.4%—DMT: 24-SET: 0.39 cm, 13.1%; 18-SET: 0.28 cm, 8.9%; 12-SET: 0.34 cm, 9.7%—ΣMT: 24-SET: 0.54 cm, 6.1%; 18-SET: 0.60 cm, 6.7%; 12-SET: 0.72 cm, 7.7%, and ROI-FFM: 24-SET: 0.70 kg, 2.6%; 18-SET: 1.09 kg, 4.2%; 12-SET: 1.20 kg, 4.6%, respectively). Although all of the groups increased maximum strength, our results suggest that the middle dose range may optimize the gains in back squat 1RM. Our findings also support that differences in weekly set number did not impact in MT and ROI-FFM adaptations in subjects who can squat more than twice their body mass.
Geochemistry, Sm–Nd, Rb–Sr, and Lu–Hf Isotopes, Sources, and Conditions of Formation of Early Paleozoic Plagiogranitoids in the South of the Lake Zone in Western Mongolia
Authors: Rudnev S.N. , Mal’kovets V.G. , Belousova E.A. , Tret’yakova I.G. , Serov P.A. , Kiseleva V.Yu. , Gibsher A.A. , Nikolaeva I.V. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
—We present results of geochemical and isotope (Rb–Sr, Sm–Nd, and Lu–Hf) studies of the early Paleozoic plagiogranitoid associations in the south of the Lake Zone in Western Mongolia, which formed at the island-arc and accretion–collision stages of the regional evolution. According to the petrogeochemical composition, the early Paleozoic plagiogranitoid associations of the island-arc (Tugrug, Hatan-Hunga, Udzur-Hunga, and Bayasgalant plutons, 531–517 Ma) and accretion–collision (Tugrug, Mandalt, and Dut Uul plutons, 504–481 Ma) stages are high- and low-alumina rocks. The recognized types of plagiogranitoids, with regard to their trace-element composition, indicate that their parental melts were generated from MORB-type metabasites at ≥10–12 kbar, in equilibrium with garnet-containing restite, and at ≤8 kbar, in equilibrium with plagioclase-containing restite. The Sr–Nd isotope data on the rocks and the Lu–Hf isotope parameters of their magmatic zircons show two groups of plagiogranitoids, with different sources of melts. The first group includes plagiogranitoid associations of most plutons (Tugrug, Udzur-Hunga, Hatan-Hunga, Bayasgalant, and Dut Uul) with isotope parameters (εNd = 8.5–4.6, (87Sr/86Sr)0 = 0.7034–0.7036, and εHf = 14.7–11.9) indicating the juvenile nature of their sources. The second group includes plagiogranitoids of the Mandalt pluton; their isotope parameters (εNd = 1.4–0.2, (87Sr/86Sr)0 = 0.7053, and εHf = 7.2–5.4) indicate that the parental melts were generated mostly from enriched-mantle metabasites. The Hf isotope data on inherited and xenogenic zircons (664–519 Ma) from the early Paleozoic plagiogranitoid associations of the southern Lake Zone permit us to separate these rocks into three groups according to their εHf values (14.5–12.8, 2.9, and 10.6–6.7). The Hf isotope parameters of magmatic and inherited zircons, with regard to their age, indicate that the source of the parental melts lacked rocks with a long crustal history, such as the early Precambrian associations of the Dzavhan microcontinent.