bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La construcción de la imagen en la pintura y el cine, una aproximación a Peter Greenaway
Authors: Lorca Sanchez Juan Antonio 
Published: February 2020

El presente artículo pretende aclarar los aspectos que han marcado la relación entre cine y pintura, las influencias que se han establecido entre estos medios y los aspectos compartidos en la construcción de la imagen. Por tanto, poner en claro los modos de entender la representación se revela como el objetivo fundamental del trabajo. Esas concomitancias permiten profundizar en el estudio de conceptos fundamentales que atraviesan el pensamiento contemporáneo. Dividiremos para ello el trabajo en dos bloques; en el primero, contextualizaremos brevemente el debate en torno a este tema y reflexionaremos sobre las ideas básicas que simultanean estas disciplinas. En un segundo momento, teorizaremos sobre el comportamiento del artista-realizador Peter Greenaway, intentando aplicar la argumentación desplegada en la primera parte.

La interacción que se ha establecido entre cine y pintura se remonta a los orígenes del cine, y no sólo desde una perspectiva formal sino también en el ámbito de lo conceptual. Sus influencias son bidireccionales, pues tanto la pintura incide en el cine, como éste hace lo propio con la primera. No obstante, tradicionalmente, han sido más sólidos y prolíficos los estudios que han explorado la influencia de lo pictórico en lo cinematográfico, pero como hemos señalado arriba los puntos de contacto son sinalagmáticos. Aunque hay teóricos, con los que no coincidimos, que hablan de posturas alejadas. Así, hay quien ha sugerido que el cine nos transporta desde el lugar en que estamos hasta la escena de la acción.(...) La pintura nos trae a casa. El cine nos lleva a otra parte (Berger, 1997: 24-34).
PKM PELATIHAN MODEL-MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM K13 DI SD ULIL ALBAB DESA SUMBER KOLAK KECAMATAN PANARUKAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Hudha Mohammad Nuril , Rofek Aenor 
Published: February 2020

Upaya peningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran guna melakukan pembenahan terhadap kualitas pembelajaran dapat dimulai dari pemilihan model pembelajaran. SD Ulil Albab sebagai mitra kegiatan pengabdian memiliki permsalahan yang perlu diatasi diantaranya Guru-guru di SD islam Ulil Albab masih menggunakan model pembelajaran yang kurang bervariasi, belum menguasai model pembelajaran yang inovatif, belum mendapat pelatihan dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan mengajar yang inovatif dan PAIKEM sehingga membutuhkan pelatihan pembuatan RPP yang lebih baik. Mengatais permsalahn tersebut perlu diberikan seminar dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan terhadap model-model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan sesuai K13 dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan simulasi. Pada pelaksanaannya semua guru antusias dan memiliki bekal dalam penerapan Kurikulum K-13 yang lebih mantap.
Consideraciones acerca de la unidad geográfica y étnica de los Valles Calchaquíes
Authors: Berberián Eduardo , Martín de Zurita Juana 
Published: February 2020

Esta comunicación tiene como finalidad aportar algunos elementos que contribuyan a fundamentar nuestra hipótesis, en el sentido de que al momento de la conquista hispánica, los actuales valles Calchaquí y Yocavil o Santa María constituyeron una unidad tanto desde el punto de vista geográfico como cultural y por ello pueden ser identificados en conjunto como valles Calchaquíes.
Optimizing Work Online Services Based Inaportnet To Increase Service On Shipping Arrival at PT Maskapai Pelayaran Pulau Laut Panjang Branch
Authors: Indriyati Retno , Dwiputra Novarizal Baharudiansyah 
Published: February 2020

This writing aims to find out about Standard Operating Procedure and Service Level Agreement Inaportnet system, from before the ship arrived until the management of ship permit out. In carrying out the ship agency's duties which include ship clearance activities with Inaportnet, it is necessary to have knowledge of Inaportnet application form.
Data collection methods used in the writing of Scientific Writing is a method of observation or observation, interview or interview method, literature study method and documentation method.
The results of the writing show that online services based on Inaportnet can facilitate the tasks of the users of sea transport services in serving the arrival of ships in the Port of Bandar Lampung. However, there are still obstacles in the application of Inaportnet system such as low quality of service, network interruption on server, lack of utilization of science and technology and complicated application usage procedure. The result of this writing can be concluded that Inaportnet-based online service is a single electronic information service system based on internet to integrate port system of information which nature standard serve ship and goods from all related institution or stakeholder at port.
Pengaruh Ukuran Diameter Gravity Disc terhadap Overflow pada Purifier
Authors: Khamdilah Ali , Wilastari Santhi 
Published: February 2020

Untuk menghindari permasalahan dalam mengoperaikan purifier dibutuhkan suatu standart yang baik,dimana kesalahan dalam pemilihan ukuran grafity disc akan berakibat fatal dalam sistem pemisahan minyak dengan kotoran.
Perbandingan antara masukan dan keluaran pada proses purifier haruslah seimbang dengan toleransi yang masih diperbolehkan,sehingga tidak terjadi tumpahan / overflow yang sangat merugikan dengan terbuangnya minyak selama proses pemisahan karena ketidak mampuan gravity disc dalam menjaga minyak hasil proses pembersihan purifier.
Galaxy Clusters Selected via the Sunyaev–Zel’dovich Effect in the SPTpol 100-square-degree Survey
Authors: Huang N. , Bleem L. E. , Stalder B. , Ade P. A. R. , Allen S. W. , Anderson A. J. , Austermann J. E. , Avva J. S. , Beall J. A. , Bender A. N. , Benson B. A. , Bianchini F. , Bocquet S. , Brodwin M. , Carlstrom J. E. , Chang C. L. , Chiang H. C. , Citron R. , Moran C. Corbett , Crawford T. M. , Crites A. T. , Haan T. de , Dobbs M. A. , Everett W. , Floyd B. , Gallicchio J. , George E. M. , Gilbert A. , Gladders M. D. , Guns S. , Gupta N. , Halverson N. W. , Harrington N. , Henning J. W. , Hilton G. C. , Holder G. P. , Holzapfel W. L. , Hrubes J. D. , Hubmayr J. , Irwin K. D. , Khullar G. , Knox L. , Lee A. T. , Li D. , Lowitz A. , McDonald M. , McMahon J. J. , Meyer S. S. , Mocanu L. M. , Montgomery J. , Nadolski A. , Natoli T. , Nibarger J. P. , Noble G. , Novosad V. , Padin S. , Patil S. , Pryke C. , Reichardt C. L. , Ruhl J. E. , Saliwanchik B. R. , Saro A. , Sayre J. T. , Schaffer K. K. , Sharon K. , Sievers C. , Smecher G. , Stark A. A. , Story K. T. , Tucker C. , Vanderlinde K. , Veach T. , Vieira J. D. , Wang G. , Whitehorn N. , Wu W. L. K. , Yefremenko V. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
We present a catalog of galaxy cluster candidates detected in 100 square degrees surveyed with the SPTpol receiver on the South Pole Telescope. The catalog contains 89 candidates detected with a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 4.6. The candidates are selected using the Sunyaev–Zel’dovich effect at 95 and 150 GHz. Using both space- and ground-based optical and infrared telescopes, we have confirmed 81 candidates as galaxy clusters. We use these follow-up images and archival images to estimate photometric redshifts for 66 galaxy clusters and spectroscopic observations to obtain redshifts for 13 systems. An additional two galaxy clusters are confirmed using the overdensity of near-infrared galaxies only and are presented without redshifts. We find that 15 candidates (18% of the total sample) are at redshift z ≥ 1.0, with a maximum confirmed redshift of

. We expect this catalog to contain every galaxy cluster with

and z > 0.25 in the survey area. The mass threshold is approximately constant above z = 0.25, and the complete catalog has a median mass of approximately

. Compared to previous SPT works, the increased depth of the millimeter-wave data (11.2 and 6.5 μK-arcmin at 95 and 150 GHz, respectively) makes it possible to find more galaxy clusters at high redshift and lower mass.
Applying Noether’s Theorem to Matter in the Milky Way: Evidence for External Perturbations and Non-steady-state Effects from Gaia Data Release 2
Authors: Gardner Susan , Hinkel Austin , Yanny Brian 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
We apply Noether’s theorem to observations of main-sequence stars from the Gaia Data Release 2 archive to probe the matter distribution function of the Galaxy. That is, we examine the axial symmetry of stars at vertical heights z,

, to probe the quality of the angular momentum L

z
as an integral of motion. The failure of this symmetry test would speak to a Milky Way, in both its visible and dark matter, that is not isolated and/or not in steady state. The left–right symmetry-breaking pattern we have observed, north and south, reveals both effects, with a measured deviation from symmetry of typically 0.5%. We show that a prolate form of the gravitational distortion of the Milky Way by the Large Magellanic Cloud, determined from fits to the Orphan stream by Erkal et al., is compatible with the size and sign of the axial-symmetry-breaking effects we have discovered in our sample of up to 14.4 million main-sequence stars, speaking to a distortion of an emergent, rather than static, nature.
The NANOGrav 11 yr Data Set: Evolution of Gravitational-wave Background Statistics
Authors: Hazboun J. S. , Simon J. , Taylor S. R. , Lam M. T. , Vigeland S. J. , Islo K. , Key J. S. , Arzoumanian Z. , Baker P. T. , Brazier A. , Brook P. R. , Burke-Spolaor S. , Chatterjee S. , Cordes J. M. , Cornish N. J. , Crawford F. , Crowter K. , Cromartie H. T. , DeCesar M. , Demorest P. B. , Dolch T. , Ellis J. A. , Ferdman R. D. , Ferrara E. , Fonseca E. , Garver-Daniels N. , Gentile P. , Good D. , Holgado A. M. , Huerta E. A. , Jennings R. , Jones G. , Jones M. L. , Kaiser A. R. , Kaplan D. L. , Kelley L. Z. , Lazio T. J. W. , Levin L. , Lommen A. N. , Lorimer D. R. , Luo J. , Lynch R. S. , Madison D. R. , McLaughlin M. A. , McWilliams S. T. , Mingarelli C. M. F. , Ng C. , Nice D. J. , Pennucci T. T. , Pol N. S. , Ransom S. M. , Ray P. S. , Siemens X. , Spiewak R. , Stairs I. H. , Stinebring D. R. , Stovall K. , Swiggum J. , Turner J. E. , Vallisneri M. , van Haasteren R. , Witt C. A. , Zhu W. W. ,   (The NANOGrav Collaboration)
Published: February 2020

Abstract
An ensemble of inspiraling supermassive black hole binaries should produce a stochastic background of very low frequency gravitational waves. This stochastic background is predicted to be a power law, with a gravitational-wave strain spectral index of −2/3, and it should be detectable by a network of precisely timed millisecond pulsars, widely distributed on the sky. This paper reports a new “time slicing” analysis of the 11 yr data release from the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) using 34 millisecond pulsars. Methods to flag potential “false-positive” signatures are developed, including techniques to identify responsible pulsars. Mitigation strategies are then presented. We demonstrate how an incorrect noise model can lead to spurious signals, and we show how independently modeling noise across 30 Fourier components, spanning NANOGrav’s frequency range, effectively diagnoses and absorbs the excess power in gravitational-wave searches. This results in a nominal, and expected, progression of our gravitational-wave statistics. Additionally, we show that the first interstellar medium event in PSR J1713+0747 pollutes the common red-noise process with low spectral index noise, and we use a tailored noise model to remove these effects.
Comparative Study of Data-driven Solar Coronal Field Models Using a Flux Emergence Simulation as a Ground-truth Data Set
Authors: Toriumi Shin , Takasao Shinsuke , Cheung Mark C. M. , Jiang Chaowei , Guo Yang , Hayashi Keiji , Inoue Satoshi 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
For a better understanding of the magnetic field in the solar corona and dynamic activities such as flares and coronal mass ejections, it is crucial to measure the time-evolving coronal field and accurately estimate the magnetic energy. Recently, a new modeling technique called the data-driven coronal field model, in which the time evolution of magnetic field is driven by a sequence of photospheric magnetic and velocity field maps, has been developed and revealed the dynamics of flare-productive active regions. Here we report on the first qualitative and quantitative assessment of different data-driven models using a magnetic flux emergence simulation as a ground-truth (GT) data set. We compare the GT field with those reconstructed from the GT photospheric field by four data-driven algorithms. It is found that, at minimum, the flux rope structure is reproduced in all coronal field models. Quantitatively, however, the results show a certain degree of model dependence. In most cases, the magnetic energies and relative magnetic helicity are comparable to or at most twice of the GT values. The reproduced flux ropes have a sigmoidal shape (consistent with GT) of various sizes, a vertically standing magnetic torus, or a packed structure. The observed discrepancies can be attributed to the highly non-force-free input photospheric field, from which the coronal field is reconstructed, and to the modeling constraints such as the treatment of background atmosphere, the bottom boundary setting, and the spatial resolution.
Constraining the Long-lived Magnetar Remnants in Short Gamma-Ray Bursts from Late-time Radio Observations
Authors: Liu Liang-Duan , Gao He , Zhang Bing 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The joint detection of GW170817 and GRB 170817A indicated that at least a fraction of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) originate from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. One possible remnant of a BNS merger is a rapidly rotating, strongly magnetized neutron star, which has been discussed as one possible central engine for gamma-ray bursts. For a rapidly rotating magnetar central engine, the deposition of the rotation energy into the ejecta launched from the merger could lead to bright radio emission. The brightness of radio emission years after an SGRB would provide an estimate of the kinetic energy of ejecta and, hence, a possible constraint on the BNS merger product. We perform a more detailed calculation on the brightness of radio emission from the interaction between the merger ejecta and circumburst medium in the magnetar scenario, invoking several important physical processes such as generic hydrodynamics, relativistic effects, and the deep Newtonian phase. We use the model to constrain the allowed parameter space for 15 SGRBs that have late radio observations. Our results show that an injection energy of E
inj ∼ 1052 erg is allowed for all the cases, which suggests that the possibility of a supramassive or hypermassive neutron star remnant is not disfavored by the available radio data.
Impact of Agricultural Education on Students’ Career Choice: A Survey
Authors: Omotosho Adebayo , Emmanuel Asani , Ayegba Peace , Ayoola Joyce 
Published: February 2020

Agriculture has become the bedrock of some growing economy in the world but the discovery of crude oil and other resources in a developing country like Nigeria has led to the extreme decline in the practice. Many youths now have either low or no interested in agriculture and the majority of the people that are actively practicing are the older generation.
This study revisits the impact of education on students interest in agriculture as a professional career. The study was carried out in an agriculture-based uni-versity with a state of the art equipment. Our findings show that 64% of agricul-ture students who participated in this survey are willing to pursue agriculture-related careers. Likewise, there is a significant relationship between the student’s gender and farm ownership, with 84% of male students likelier to own farms. Also, our results have shown that students in higher levels have more interests in agriculture compared to students at lower levels and this invariably increases the possibilities of their pursuing agriculture-related careers or businesses.
Experiment of the Prototype of Online Learning Resources on Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) to Develop Life Skills in Using Technology Media for Hearing Impaired Students
Authors: Mingsiritham Kemmanat , Chanyawudhiwan Gan 
Published: February 2020

This research aimed to experiment the prototype of online learning resources on Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) to develop life skills in using technology media for hearing impaired students. The research sample were 33 hearing impaired students from Thungmahamek School for the Deaf in secondary school level. Tools included pretest, posttest, and satisfaction assessment form. Data analysis was done by average statistics, standard deviation, and content analysis.
The research found that academic achievement scores after the experiment were higher than the scores before the experiment with statistical significance at the level of .05 (t = -12.14, p = .00). The overall students’ satisfaction was at the highest level (X ̅ = 4.53, SD = 0.67). Considering each item, it was found that the up-to-date content has the highest mean (X ̅ = 4.77, SD = 0.48), followed by MOOC learning allowing freedom of study (X ̅ = 4.64, SD = 0.58), the clarity of sign language to describe the content (X ̅ = 4.62, SD = 0.67), and the ease of online access (X ̅ = 4.62, SD = 0.63).
Critical Care Nurses’ Knowledge of Evidence-Based Guidelines for Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: An Evaluation Questionnaire
Authors: Labeau S. , Vandijck D.M. , Claes B. , Van Aken P. , Blot S.I. ,   on behalf of the executive board of the Flemish Society for Critical Care Nurses
Published: February 2020

Background Nurses’ lack of knowledge may be a barrier to adherence to evidence-based guidelines for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Objective To develop a reliable and valid questionnaire for evaluating critical care nurses’ knowledge of evidence-based guidelines for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Methods Ten nursing-related interventions were identified from a review of evidence-based guidelines for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia. Selected interventions and multiple-choice questions (1 question per intervention) were subjected to face and content validation. Item difficulty, item discrimination, and the quality of the response alternatives or options for answers (possible responses) were evaluated on the test results of 638 critical care nurses.
Results Face and content validity were achieved for 9 items. Values for item difficulty ranged from 0.1 to 0.9. Values for item discrimination ranged from 0.10 to 0.65. The quality of the response alternatives led to the detection of widespread misconceptions among critical care nurses.
Conclusion The questionnaire is reliable and has face and content validity. Results of surveys with this questionnaire can be used to focus educational programs on preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Wireless Corrosion Monitoring Sensors Based on Electromagnetic Interference Shielding of RFID Transponders
Authors: He Youliang 
Published: February 2020

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding is a common technology used to protect electronic devices from the interference of environmental noise or to prevent the radiation of electromagnetic waves from electronic devices to the environment. In this research, the EMI shielding principle was utilized to develop a simple and cost-effective wireless corrosion-monitoring sensor. A thin metal sheet (e.g., a steel foil) similar to the material to be monitored was attached onto the surface of a radio frequency identification (RFID) transponder and served as an RF shielding layer to block the communication between the RFID transponder and the transceiver. The shielded transponder (the sensor) was then subjected to corrosion exposure, which caused the corrosion of the shielding metal sheet and led to the degradation of the shielding effectiveness. By chronically recording the change of the RF signal strength and the amount of corrosion that occurred, a correlation could be established between the signal strength and the corrosion rate. In this way, a simple wireless corrosion-monitoring sensor was developed. Steel sheets with various thicknesses (50 μm to 250 μm) were used as shielding layers on ultra-high-frequency RFID transponders, and the sensors covered by these various sheets behaved differently during corrosion exposure. The microstructure change of the shielding material was characterized by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, which revealed the uneven thinning and final damage of the shielding layer, leading to the (partial) restoration of the RF signal.
Atatürk on Screen
Authors: Dinç Enis 
Published: February 2020

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was not widely known when he led the national resistance movement in Anatolia in 1919. However, the effort and attention that his government devoted to the creation of his public image gradually turned him into a superhuman figure in the eyes of many. Film played a crucial role in the creation and dissemination of this image and helped Atatürk to advance his project of building a new “imagined community” of the Turkish nation. But despite the impact of film and film-making on the political and cultural life of Early Republican Turkey, there is almost no research that has analysed this footage.
Atatürk on Screen uncovers various film archives to reveal the significant, albeit paradoxical, role of film during this period. Enis Dinç shows that while film-making was crucial for the creation of Atatürk’s public image and the presentation of Turkey’s new modern image to the world, it also posed risks as it could be re-used, re-edited and re-framed for the purposes of counter-propaganda. The main analysis in the book is of the film footage itself including rare contemporary cinematic sources which have never received comprehensive analysis before. The book also makes use of other primary sources such as letters, memoirs, newspapers, reports, newsletters and production files, providing readers with a multi-layered account of the period.
Contemporary Media Stylistics
Authors: Ringrow Helen , Pihlaja Stephen 
Published: February 2020

Media discourse is changing at an unprecedented rate. This book presents the most recent stylistic frameworks exploring different and changed forms of media. The volume collates recent and emerging research in the expanding field of media stylistics, featuring a variety of methods, multimodal source material, and a broad range of topics. From Twitter and Zooniverse to Twilight and Mommy Blogs, the volume maps out new intellectual territory and showcases a huge scope, neatly drawn together by leading scholars Helen Ringrow and Stephen Pihlaja.
Contributors write on topics that challenge the traditional notions and conceptualisations of "media" and the consequences of technological affordances for the development of media production and consumption. There is a particular focus on the ways in which contemporary media contexts complicate and challenge traditional media models, and offer new and unique ways of approaching discourse in these contexts.
Coffee
Authors: Lenney Dinah 
Published: February 2020

Object Lessons is a series of short, beautifully designed books about the hidden lives of ordinary things.
Coffee—it’s the thing that gets us through, and over, and around. The thing—the beverage, the break, the ritual we choose to slow ourselves down or speed ourselves up. The excuse to pause; the reason to meet; the charge we who drink it allow ourselves in lieu of something stronger or scarier. Coffee goes to lifestyle, and character, and sensibility: where do we buy it, how do we brew it, how strong can we take it? How often, how hot, how cold? How does coffee remind us, stir us, comfort us?
But Coffee is about more than coffee: it’s a personal history and a promise to self; in her confrontation with the hours (with time—big picture, little picture), Dinah Lenney faces head on the challenges of growing older and carrying on.
Object Lessons is published in partnership with an essay series in The Atlantic