bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektifitas Poster Pola Diit 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Nutrisi dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Puskesmas Rambah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
Authors: Meri Agritubella Syafrisar , Delvira Wiwiek 
Published: May 2020

<p><em>The high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia exceeds the limits set by the WHO. The importance of the mother’s role in regulating the knowledge of the First 1000 Days of Life, starting from the fetus to the age of 2 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Poster Diet Pattern od the First 1000 Days of Life on the knowledge of pregnant women in the prevention of stunting in Puskesmas Rambah. This research is an interventional study by providing health education with 2 different groups. Subject were 30 pregnant women in Menaming and Suka Maju Village. The provision of health education in this case is a form of CIE (Communication, Information, and Education) carried out by 2 methods namely conventional methods and methods with pictorial media: Posters brought home. Data collection in stages, namely Pre-Test and Post-Test. The Results of the Independen T Test found differences in the mean of the control group and the treatment group with p value 0,035. </em></p><p>Tingginya prevalensi <em>s</em><em>tunting </em>di Indonesia melewati batas permasalahan WHO dan menjadi permasalahan gizi kronik yang harus segera diatasi. Perlunya peran ibu dalam pengaturan diet 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) dimulai masa janin hingga Baduta. Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui Efektifitas Poster Pola Diet 1000 HPK terhadap pengetahuan Ibu hamil dalam pencegahan <em>stunting </em>di Puskesmas Rambah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian intervensional dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan 2 kelompok dengan metode yang berbeda. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan merupakan bentuk KIE (Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi) dilakukan dengan metode konvensional melalui ceramah dan metode media bergambar: poster. Teknik yang digunakan <em>Total Sampling</em> yaitu seluruh Ibu Hamil di Desa Menaming dan Desa Suka Maju.. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui <em>Pre</em>-<em>test</em> dan <em>Post-test</em>. Hasil analisa uji <em>T-independen</em> didapatkan perbedaan rerata kedua kelompok dengan p <em>value</em> 0,035.</p><p><strong> </strong></p>
OLD JAVANESE ELEMENTS IN BANYUMAS JAVANESE AS A FORM OF LANGUAGE RETENTION
Authors: Sari Rosdiana Puspita 
Published: May 2020

<p align="justify"><em>This research aims to describe Old Javanese Elements that still exist in The language of the Banyumas Javanese. Banyumas Javanese experiences language retention so that there are several Old Javanese elements in the Banyumas Javanese language. This research uses qualitative approach where the data will not be shown in numeric. Collecting Data method uses “Padan” method where the Determinant Instrument is throughout the language of the research object. The source of the Data of old Javanese are from the book of Old Javanese text, Old Javanese grammar, Old Javanese story etc. The data of Banyumas Javanese are taken from Banyumas Javanese dialect that is commonly Spoken in Banyumas regency. The result of this research shows that there are four Old Javanese elements that experience retention in Banyumas Javanese dialect. Those elements are in phonology (there is “/a/” phoneme), in morphology (there is “-aken” suffix), in lexicon (there is the word “katon”) and in the third singular person pronoun (there is “sira”).</em></p>
formação do gestor educacional e os desafios da atuação profissional
Authors: Santos Gladmir da Veiga , Keller-Franco Elize 
Published: May 2020

Este estudo objetiva analisar a formação dos gestores escolares e as principais necessidades formativas para o enfrentamento dos desafios da profissão. A pesquisa define-se como exploratória-descritiva. Como campo empírico, selecionou-se uma rede particular de ensino do estado de São Paulo. Os dados foram obtidos mediante um questionário online elaborado com o apoio da plataforma Survio. Os dados da realidade pesquisada revelam alguns desafios relacionados à formação dos gestores, tais como a insatisfação com a graduação; diretores que assumem a profissão sem experiência prévia ou ainda, com formação fora da área educacional; predomínio da concepção técnico-científica de gestão; dentre outros, sinalizando para dois direcionamentos importantes: o investimento em programas de formação para gestores iniciantes e programas para o desenvolvimento contínuo ao longo da carreira. Ressalta-se a importância de novas pesquisas que possibilitem ampliar o entendimento e os olhares para a formação dos gestores.
Polyphenolic Profile and Antimicrobial Potential of Peel Extracts Obtained from Organic Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Variety “Mollar De Elche”
Authors: Cano-Lamadrid Marina , Viuda-Martos Manuel , García-Garví José Miguel , Clemente-Villalba Jesús , Carbonell-Barrachina Ángel A. , Sendra Esther 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The aim of this work was to determine the polyphenolic profile and the antibacterial properties of extracts from organic pomegranate peel, to evaluate if it could be used as a potential antimicrobial ingredient to elaborated organic food. The antibacterial properties of different organic pomegranate peel extracts (ethyl acetate, acetone and methanol, with an increasing polarity) were tested against: Listeria innocua, Achromobacter denitrificans and Algaligenes faecalis. All extracts showed antimicrobial activity against all bacteria tested except ethyl acetate extract against A. denitrificans. The polyphenolic profile was determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Five compounds were identified. Punicagalin was the main component found in acetone and methanol extracts (7,939 µg.g−1 and 5,178 µg.g−1 of lyophilized sample, respectively). Ellagic acid was the main component found in ethyl acetate extract (171 µg.g−1 of lyophilized sample).
Effect of Material Segregations Due to Squeeze Parameters on Mechanical Properties of High Pressure Diecast Parts
Authors: Peti Ferencz , Serban Petru 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
This article is a research on the effect of material segregations due to squeeze parameters on mechanical properties of high pressure die cast parts. The technology of squeezing is applied in high pressure die casting technology with the aim to improve the internal material health of the castings from aluminium alloys, such as AlSi9Cu3(Fe), components incorporated in assemblies as mechanical and hydraulic parts. The objective of this article is to determinate the influence of the secondary effects of squeeze technology on the mechanical properties of parts produced from AlSi9Cu3(Fe) alloys, with HPDC technology.
Studying and Simulating the Influence of the Rotor Fault on Stator Current
Authors: Ágoston Katalin 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
This paper presents fault detection techniques, especially the motor current signature analysis (MCSA) which consists of the phase current measurement of the electrical motor’s stator and/or rotor. The motor current signature analysis consists in determining the frequency spectrum (FFT) of the stator current signal and evaluating the relative amplitude of the current harmonics. Sideband frequencies appear in the frequency spectrum of the current, corresponding to each fault. The broken bar is a frequent fault in induction motors with squirrel-cage rotor. It is presented the equivalent circuit for induction motors and the equivalence between the squirrel-cage rotor and the rotor windings. It is also presented an equivalent circuit model for induction motors with squirrel cage rotor, and based on this a Simulink model was developed. It is shown how a broken rotor bar influences the magnetic field around the rotor and through this the stator current. This modification is highlighted through the developed model.
Thermal Protective Performance of Firefighters’ Clothing Under Low-Intensity Radiation Heat Exposure
Authors: He Hualing , Yu Zhicai , Zhang Chunbo , Li Minhua 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
The stored energy provided by the fabric assemblies will greatly influence the thermal protection performance (TPP) of firefighters’ protective clothing under low-intensity radiation heat exposure. In this study, two test methods, namely radiant protective performance (RPP) and stored energy test (SET), were used to investigate the TPP of the fabric assemblies. The results indicated that TSET value was lower than TRPP value because of the release of the stored energy in the fabric assemblies after heat exposure. Increasing the fabric layer numbers, air gap between the fabric assemblies would increase the time of TRPP and TSET, indicating that the thermal stored energy weakened the TPP of the firefighters’ protective clothing. Moreover, the TRPP and TSET of the fabric system would be increased when the moisture barrier was cut in the fabric combination system. These findings suggested that stored energy should be considered in analyzing the TPP of fabric assemblies..
Identification of factors affecting competitive tension in the domestic air transport market in Turkey1
Authors: Yasar Mehmet , Gerede Ender 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Competitive tension refers to pressure that is considered to exist among firms operating in a competitive market and that forces them to take competitive action against each other. An imaginary upper limit of competitive tension symbolizes the difference between whether to take competitive action or not. The antecedents of competitive tension are examined in this study. Within this scope, market commonality and resource similarity are the variables studied as components of competitor analysis; market concentration that provides clues for the competitive structure of competed markets; and finally, competitive asymmetry, presuming that the competition among the companies is not equal and rivals do not consider each other at the same level as competing firms, were taken as primary variables of competitive tension. In order to test whether these variables have an effect on competitive tension among airlines, airlines operating in the domestic air transport market in Turkey were examined in this study. The perceived competitive tension that was detected as a result of regression analyses was studied on three different dimensions, namely, internal tension, external tension, and total tension, and each dimension was analyzed as a different model. The findings of the study revealed that market commonality and market concentration have a significant effect on competitive tension. These effects were found to be positive for market commonality and negative for market concentration. Resource similarity and competitive asymmetry were found to have no significant effect.
The Effect of Different Growing Medium Combination on Growth and Yield of Boesenbergia rotunda
Authors: Nasir Nasiroh Md , Shahari Rozilawati , Tajudin Nur Shuhada Muhamad 
Published: May 2020

Abstract

Boesenbergia rotunda or Temu kunci is a herb belonging to the Zingiberaceae family and wildly cultivated in Malaysia by rhizome. Temu kunci rhizome is commonly used in traditional medicines to cure stomach aches, promote appetite and gout. Due to its potential to be developed as one of Malaysia’s herbal products, information on their agronomic requirements is needed. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the different combination of the growing medium on B. rotunda growth and yield. Topsoil, peat moss, sand and chicken manure with four different ratios have been used as a planting medium. The potted plant was arranged in a randomised, complete block design with five replicates. The growth parameter was measured during harvesting time. The results showed that there was no significant difference in plant height, number of leaves, tiller number, fresh and dry shoot weight and fresh and dry root and rhizome weight in all treatments. It can be argued that this is because B. rotunda can be grown in different kinds of planting medium. Based on this study, it was suggested that topsoil be used for Temu Kunci planting, since it is easily obtained and requires less money.
Partial Cases of Stressed-Deformed Condition of Casing and Pump Compressor Pipes
Authors: Vasylyshyn Vitalii , Taras Iryna , Bekish Iryna , Kornuta Olena , Kornuta Volodymyr 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Threaded joints are the most technological for piling up in the fields. However, violations of standard threaded joints account for 70% of all complications in pipe processing and production. These malfunctions result in significant material losses, reduced well productivity, and contamination of the wells and environmental pollution. Particularly acute is the loss of these sealed joints during exploration and development of gas and gas condensate fields. The necessary increase in volumes and intensification of hydrocarbon energy production is envisaged by the increase of drilling depth, construction of slopes and horizontal wells. Horizontal drilling and fracturing are used to produce shale gas. The efficiency and safety of the operation of oil and gas wells in complex mining and technical conditions depend on the quality and reliability of casing and pumping columns, which requires the modernization of machinery and technology for the installation of wells. The most technological for column fitting in the fisheries sector is threaded joints. However, breach of standard threaded connections causes 70% of all complications with pump housings and columns. This leads to significant material losses, reduced production of raw materials, contamination of the interior and the environment. Therefore, the urgent task is to improve the threaded joints by increasing their reliability and efficiency under heavy workloads.
Diagnostic accuracy of (1→3)-β-D-glucan to predict Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in non-HIV-infected patients
Authors: Rogina Petra , Skvarc Miha 
Published: May 2020

Abstract

Background

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) is a common and potentially fatal opportunistic infection in immunocompromised non-HIV individuals. There are problems with clinical and diagnostic protocols for PCP that lack sensitivity and specificity. We designed a retrospective study to compared several methods that were used in diagnostics of PCP.

Patients and methods
One hundred and eight immunocompromised individuals with typical clinical picture for PCP and suspicious radiological findings were included in the study. Serum samples were taken to measure the values of (1→3)-β-D-glucan (Fungitell, Associates of Cape Cod, USA). Lower respiratory tract samples were obtained to perform direct immunofluorescence (DIF, MERIFLUOR® Pneumocystis, Meridian, USA) stain and real-time PCR (qPCR).

Results
Fifty-four (50%) of the 108 patients in our study had (1→3)-β-D-glucan > 500 pg/ml. Patients that had (1→3)-β-D-glucan concentrations < 400 pg/ml in serum, had mean threshold cycles (Ct) 35.43 ± 3.32 versus those that had (1→3)-β-D-glucan concentrations >400 pg/mL and mean Ct of 28.97 ± 5.27 (P < 0.001). If we detected P. jirovecii with DIF and qPCR than PCP was proven. If the concentration of (1→3)-β-D-glucan was higher than 400 pg/ml and Ct of qPCR was below 28.97 ± 5.27 than we have been able be certain that P. jirovecii caused pneumonia (odds ratio [OR] 2.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.62–3.27, P < 0.001).

Conclusions
Measurement of (1→3)-β-D-glucan or qPCR alone could not be used to diagnose PCP. Diagnostic cut-off value for (1→3)-β-D-glucan > 400pg/ml and qPCR below 30 Ct, allow us to conclude that patient has PCP. If the values of (1→3)-β-D-glucan are < 400 pg/ml and qPCR is above 35 Ct than colonization with P. jirovecii is more possible than PCP.
Transarterial embolization of the external carotid artery in the treatment of life-threatening haemorrhage following blunt maxillofacial trauma
Authors: Langel Crt , Lovric Dimitrij , Zabret Ursa , Mirkovic Tomislav , Gradisek Primoz , Mrvar-Brecko Anita , Surlan Popovic Katarina 
Published: May 2020

Abstract

Background
Severe bleeding after blunt maxillofacial trauma is a rare but life-threatening event. Non-responders to conventional treatment options with surgically inaccessible bleeding points can be treated by transarterial embolization (TAE) of the external carotid artery (ECA) or its branches. Case series on such embolizations are small; considering the relatively high incidence of maxillofacial trauma, the ECA TAE procedure has been hypothesized either underused or underreported. In addition, the literature on the ECA TAE using novel non-adhesive liquid embolization agents is remarkably scarce.

Patients and methods
PubMed review was performed to identify the ECA TAE literature in the context of blunt maxillofacial trauma. If available, the location of the ECA injury, the location of embolization, the chosen embolization agent, and efficacy and safety of the TAE were noted for each case. Survival prognostic factors were also reviewed. Additionally, we present an illustrative TAE case using a precipitating hydrophobic injectable liquid (PHIL) to safely and effectively control a massive bleeding originating bilaterally in the ECA territories.

Results and conclusions
Based on a review of 205 cases, the efficacy of TAE was 79.4–100%, while the rate of major complications was about 2–4%. Successful TAE haemostasis, Glasgow Coma Scale score ≥ 8 at presentation, injury severity score ≤ 32, shock index ≤ 1.1 before TAE and ≤ 0.8 after TAE were significantly correlated with higher survival rate. PHIL allowed for fast yet punctilious application, thus saving invaluable time in life-threatening situations while simultaneously diminishing the possibility of inadvertent injection into the ECA-internal carotid artery (ICA) anastomoses.
Quo Vadis Ecumenical Hermeneutics: Challenges of the New Ecumenical Situation
Authors: Širka Zdenko Š 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
This article deals with the development of hermeneutics in the dialogue between confessions within the ecumenical movement, from its beginnings in 1927 until the current time. As an overview of historical circumstances, it critically presents the main document of ecumenical hermeneutics, including its contemporary tendencies and challenges. Special attention is given to the various models of ecumenical hermeneutics, the influence of philosophical hermeneutics, as well the role of hermeneutical questions in the contemporary ecumenical dialogue.
A Gendered Study of Attitude Towards Money in Delhi NCR
Authors: Rimple Manchanda 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Money Attitude determines the financial behavior of an individual. Both males and females are expected to demonstrate different money attitude due to difference in socialization and childhood orientations. This preliminary study attempts to determine the contrast in money attitude of males and females in Delhi and National Capital Region and present a comparative analysis in terms of their spending and saving habits. Data from 117 male respondents and 126 female respondents was collected. Money attitude was measured by adopting four sub-dimensions of Money Attitude Scale (MAS) developed by Yamauchi & Templer (1982). Descriptive analysis and independent t-test has been devised to test the dissimilarity in money attitude between male and female in Delhi NCR. The results bring about contrast across gender in terms of the four sub-dimensions of MAS. The research has implications for marketers, sociologist, economists, psychologists, and financial planners. The further research can be extended in terms of demographic factors.
The Impact of Intergenerational Mobility on Msa Growth in the United States
Authors: Joseph Mauro 
Published: May 2020

Abstract
This paper explores the relationship between economic growth and intergenerational mobility in the United States. Data from metropolitan statistical areas in the U.S. is used to examine how two measures of intergenerational mobility impact growth rates. More precisely, I examine how absolute income mobility and relative income mobility are related the growth rate of real gross metropolitan product (RGMP) from 2001 to 2011. I find that absolute mobility has a positive relationship with RGMP growth over the time period, and that relative mobility exhibits a negative relationship with RGMP. Results are found to be robust to two stage least squares estimation.
Strategi Kepala Madrasah Dalam Mewujudkan Madrasah Unggulan Di MIN 3 Simpang Tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Ahmad Muhammad Yusuf , Arisanti Devi , Nasution Ridoan 
Published: May 2020

Kepala Madrasah memiliki peran yang kuat dalam mengkoordinasikan, menggerakkan dan menyerasikan semua sumber daya pendidikan yang tersedia di Madrasah. Kepala madrasah dikatakan sebagai pemimpin yang efektif bilamana kepala sekolah mampu menjalankan proses kepemimpinannya yang mendorong, mempengaruhi dan mengarahkan kegiatan dan tingkah laku kelompoknya. Inisiatif dan kreatifitas kepala madrasah yang mengarah kepada kemajuan madrasah. Berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan, beberapa penyebab sekolah dasar menjadi tidak bermutu antara lain: karena tidak ada standar input (siswa) sehingga kemampuan dan karakteristk siswa sangat beragam, sistem guru kelas berdampak pada menurunnya kinerja guru, kurikulum pada beberapa mata pelajaran masih dianggap terlalu luas, sehingga memberatkan bagi siswa untuk mempelajarinya dan masih adanya guru yang kurang aktif dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi Kepala Madrasah dalam mewujudkan Madrasah Unggulan di MIN 3 Simpang Tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru. Tempat penelitian ini di MIN 3 Simpang Tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah satu orang kepala sekolah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kepala MIN 3 Simpang Tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan informasi, melalui wawancara maupun observasi langsung. Setelah dilaksanakan penelitian dan data yang terkumpul dan dianalisa, strategi yang dibuat oleh kepala sekolah yaitu, peningkatan kemampuan mengajar guru, optimalisasi penggunaan media dan sarana pendidikan, pelaksanaan suvervisi secara rutin, menjalin kerjasama dengan masyarakat dan penerapan disiplin yang ketat yang senatiasa dilaksanakan.
Developing Red Cultural Resources: The Ascending Path of Cultural Confidence in the New Eraâ€”â€”Take Nanyang as an Example
Authors: Cui Yugai 
Published: May 2020

[Abstract] Red Culture was formed byÂ ourÂ Party, which led the Chinese people during their long-term revolutionary practice. The formation of red culture played a very positive role in the victory of the Chinese people in striving for revolution. Nanyang City is rich in cultural resources, the red culture is splendid and diverse, the historical cultures are rich and colorful with distinct folk culture features. The deep massiveness of cultural resources is a solid foundation for Nanyang City to enhance cultural self-confidence. We should fully excavate the cultural resources of Nanyang City to develop their dazzling contemporary values.
Und was kommt danach? Kontrastive Projekte und linguistische Pilgerreisen: Ein persönlicher Blick auf fast drei Dekaden Forschung von Ulrich Engel
Authors: Meliss Meike 
Published: May 2020

Der Beitrag ist die Verschriftlichung der Laudatio, die die Autorin anlässlich des Festaktes zum 90. Geburtstag von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Ulrich Engel am Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (=IDS) gehalten hat. Es handelt sich um eine persönliche Sicht auf fast drei Dekaden Forschungsarbeit, in denen zwischen Engel und der Germanistischen Abteilung der Universität Santiago de Compostela eine sehr enge Forschungskooperation bestand.