bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Competencias docentes y conductas disruptivas: Un desafío permanente en el contexto educativo
Authors: Alonso Delgado Gisela Tatiana , Paredes Argudo Marilyn Jessenia , Salazar Olaya Giancarlo Daniel 
Published: November 2020

La realidad educativa a nivel mundial y también en Ecuador a diferencia de años anteriores se torna actualmente más incluyente, participativa y diversa. Sin embargo la búsqueda por encontrar respuestas oportunas ante la diversidad de casos que asisten a las diferentes unidades educativas y niveles de enseñanza sigue constituyendo un gran desafío. En este orden uno de los problemas que más preocupa está relacionado con el desarrollo de competencias docentes para poder atender de manera integral los estudiantes con presencia de conductas disruptivas. En observación realizada en la Unidad Educativa Adalberto Ortiz Quiñonez se pudo detectar marcadas limitaciones en los docentes que laboran con los estudiantes de 8vo año de Educación General Básica con conductas disruptivas, lo cual impide que sean atendidos adecuadamente. En correspondencia con lo señalado el objetivo de nuestro trabajo se centra en: Analizar las competencias docentes y su incidencia en la atención de los estudiantes con conductas disruptivas. Basada en una metodología mixta, de tipo descriptiva no experimental, apoyada en diferentes técnicas como grupo focal, la encuesta, la entrevista y la guía de observación, se logra como principal resultado la confirmación de la idea a defender, lo cual derivó en el diseño de un Manual de actividades lúdicas que permitió propiciar a los docentes una serie de actividades y juegos de gran utilidad para la atención de conductas disruptivas en los estudiantes de 8vo año, favoreciendo el desarrollo de sus competencias docentes y la compensación de los problemas de conducta de los estudiantes objeto de estudio.
Guía metodológica para la atención a escolares con dislalia funcional en el subnivel básica elemental
Authors: Mindiola Vera Carmen 
Published: November 2020

El trabajo aborda la necesidad de preparación de los docentes para la atención a escolares con dislalia funcional en el subnivel básica elemental. Tuvo como objetivo, diseñar una guía metodológica que favorezca el aprendizaje de la lectoescritura en los niños y niñas con dislalia funcional. Para sustentar la propuesta se realizaron encuestas, entrevistas a directivos, docentes, escolares, padres de familia, así como, observación directa, a través de los resultados arrojados se concluyó que existe carencia en la preparación de los docentes y padres de familia, para dirigir el proceso de preparación de los escolares con dislalia funcional, para el aprendizaje de la lectoescritura. Se aporta una guía metodológica con actividades que favorecen el aprendizaje de la lectoescritura. Su aplicación demuestra la validez de la propuesta, orientada a una atención diferenciada, para una educación de calidad.
Extravasamento de quimioterápicos: o papel do enfermeiro na emergência oncológica
Authors: Faria Letícia Priscila , Fagundes Tatiane Renata 
Published: November 2020

O extravasamento de quimioterápicos antineoplásicos em via periférica, decorre de ações negligentes ou acidentais durante a administração da quimioterapia. O presente estudo teve por objetivo revisar a produção cientifica voltada a atuação do enfermeiro no manejo e na prevenção do extravasamento de quimioterápicos, por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, nas bases de dados do Scielo e BVS, entre os anos de 2008 a 2020, mediante o emprego da combinação dos seguintes termos: enfermagem e quimioterapia; extravasamento de quimioterápicos; enfermagem oncológica; emergência oncológica. Foram obtidos 778 artigos, dos quais 19 (2,44%) foram selecionadas, estes apontam que os enfermeiros possuem informações limitadas acerca dos riscos que envolvem o manuseio, a administração e o descarte de antineoplásicos, bem como as condutas após o extravasamento. Observamos que os enfermeiros que atuam no âmbito oncológico carecem de aprimoramento cientifico e formação adequada para desempenhar as atividades do setor, afim de minimizar os riscos de extravasamento e aprimorar a assistência fornecida ao paciente.
Os efeitos de programas motores neuropsicopedagógicos para crianças autistas: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Feliciano Eduardo , Cardoso Fabrício Bruno 
Published: November 2020

O presente estudo teve por objetivo estabelecer uma reflexão sobre a importância de programas ludomotores no tratamento de crianças autistas. Como estratégia metodológica foi utilizada uma revisão de literatura integrativa, que consistiu num levantamento de artigos, dissertações e teses publicados nas bases de dados: SciELO, LILACS, BVSPSI, PePSIC e no Portal de Periódicos da CAPES, para verificar quais programas motores já foram realizados com crianças autistas. Os resultados do levantamento mostraram a existência de 15 estudos que utilizaram em sua metodologia um programa motor para crianças autistas cuja pretensão era beneficiar o desenvolvimento motor, como também alguns artigos que analisaram aspectos do comportamento agressivo, estereotipado, social, qualidade de vida e desempenho acadêmico. Concluiu-se por meio dos artigos analisados que quando as crianças autistas possuem um acompanhamento e participam de programas organizados e sistemáticos de atividade física, elas conseguem potencializar uma melhoria de sua proficiência motora, cognitiva e afetiva.
Abordagem cirúrgica de odontoma composto em mandíbula
Authors: Silva Caio César Gonçalves , Bernardo Beatriz Borba Barros , Nascimento Vitoria Helena Sales do , Diniz Demóstenes Alves , Gonçalves Kalyne Kelly Negromonte , Mendonça Thawan Lucas Rodrigues , Barros Allan Vinícius Martins de , Silva Pauliane Albuquerque da , Avelino Maria Eduarda Lemos , Laureano Filho José Rodrigues 
Published: November 2020

O odontoma é um tumor odontogênico benigno de origem epitelial e mesenquimal, frequentemente associado a dentes inclusos, germes dentários ou dentes supranumerários. A classificação do odontoma é baseada na sua morfologia, podendo ser classificado como composto quando apresenta múltiplos dentículos. O tratamento consiste na exérese cirúrgica do tumor, preservando as unidades dentárias relacionadas. Diante disso, esse estudo tem o objetivo de relatar a abordagem cirúrgica de um odontoma composto por meio de um estudo descritivo, qualitativo, do tipo relato de caso. Paciente sexo feminino, 13 anos de idade, com exame tomográfico evidenciando massa radiopaca contendo estruturas semelhantes à dentes localizadas na região do dente 43. Ao exame físico apresentava discreto aumento de volume na região lingual do 43 provocando apinhamento dental. O tratamento proposto foi enucleação e curetagem sob anestesia local. Paciente retornou ao ambulatório CTBMF após 8 meses com radiografia panorâmica sugerindo neoformação óssea na região do dente 43 e sem sinais clínicos e radiográficos de recidiva da lesão. Dessa forma, os odontomas são tumores geralmente diagnosticados em exames radiográficos de rotina e podem estar associados a retenções e apinhamentos dentários. O tratamento de escolha consiste na excisão cirúrgica por meio da enucleação associada à curetagem, sendo baixo o índice de recidiva.
Indicadores de Sustentabilidad turística: una aplicación metodológica para el destino Galápagos - Ecuador
Authors: Saeteros Angelica Maria , Silva Edson Vicente da , Nuñez Diego Paul Viteri 
Published: November 2020

El turismo es una actividad económica considerada una excelente alternativa para el desarrollo del destinos, sin embargo las actividades económicas son las que causan mayor impacto negativo al ambiente por lo que es necesario emprender acciones para promover el desarrollo sustentable de los destinos. Los indicadores de sustentabilidad constituyen un herramienta de desarrollo capaz de brindar informaciones para la planificación de los destinos. El objetivo de esta investigación es desarrollar una propuesta que permita conocer el grado de sustentabilidad de la actividad turística en Galápagos; para ello se seleccionaron 71 indicadores agrupados en dimensiones 19 ambientales, 30 económicos, 9 sociales, 9 políticos y 4 tecnológicos. Mediante la utilización de la técnica de análisis multicriterio de programación por metas se identifico el índice de sostenibilidad de Galápagos el cuál se encuentra por debajo de los valores deseados, la menor distancia está registrada para la dimensión política, mientras que los temas ambientales registran mayor distancia; esta situación se da debido al acelerado crecimiento del turismo que ha ocasionado mayor flujos migratorios, presión sobre los recursos naturales y el peligro permanente de introducción de especies exóticas que ponen en riesgo la conservación del los ecosistemas de Galápagos. Por lo que se insta a las autoridades instaurar políticas y acciones que minimicen los impactos y garanticen la sostenibilidad para el futuro.
INFLUENCE OF SYNTHESIS TECHNO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOMIMETIC CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE NANOCOMPOSITE DOPED BY SILICATE AND CARBONATE ANIONS
Authors: Troubitsin M. , Hoang Viet Hung , Furda L. 
Published: November 2020

The object of our investigation is a biomimetic calcium-phosphate nanocomposite doped by silicate and carbonate anions (BMHAP) synthesized by chemical deposition from aqueous solutions. The obtained samples are investigated using X-ray phase analysis (XRD), FTIR spectroscopy, and low-temperature nitrogen adsorption (BET method). The influence of the techno chemical synthesis parameters on the products characteristics (including phase composition, crystal lattice parameters, average crystallite size, specific surface area) is evaluated. The study on the effect of the synthesis temperature shows that with increasing in temperature from 22°C to 80°C, reveals a slight increase in the parameters of unit cells a and c, which leads to an increase in its volume. There is also a tendency towards a decrease in the average size of coherent scattering regions of crystallites (from 7,52 to 4,65 nm) and specific surface area (from 192,51 to 74,72 m2/g), but the pore volume and average pore diameter of the synthesized powders increases. The effect of the aging time of the sediment in the mother liquor is studied from 0,5 to 24 hours. It is found that with an increase in the maturation time of the sediment, the percent crystallinity of the powders improves by 1,7 times, an increase in the specific surface area from 163,43 to 192,51 m2/g and a slight decrease in the pore volume and average pore size of the samples are observed. The impact of the stirring rate of the reagents is investigated. An increase in speed from 300 to 1300 rpm has been shown to decrease the average crystallite size from 8,80 to 6,41 nm, and as a result, to increase the specific surface area of the synthesized samples from 178,58 to
192,51 m2/g, respectively.
PENGARUH INTEGRATIVE LEARNING TERHADAP PENGUASAAN KONSEP DAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH FISIKA SISWA
Authors: Islami Anggun Variasi 
Published: November 2020

Abstract: This research aimed to determine the effect of concepts acquisition and problem-solving abilities of physics among students who learned with integrative learning and guided inquiry. Research was a quasi experimental. The sample consisted of 68 students of class X SMAN 2 Malang, East Java. Research carried out for 6 weeks. Both classes were given a multiple choice test for concepts acquisition and essay for problem-solving abilities. Research showed that student’s concepts acquisition and problem-solving abilities on class integrative learning higher than class guided inquiry Key Word: integrative learning , problem solving ability, concepts acquasition Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penguasaan konsep dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui integrative learning dengan siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui inkuiri terbimbing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen. Sampelnya terdiri dari 68 siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Malang, Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilakukan selama 6 minggu. Kedua kelas diberikan tes berupa soal pilihan ganda untuk penguasaan konsep dan soal essay untuk kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penguasaan konsep dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa yang belajar menggunakan integrative learning lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan yang belajar dengan inkuiri terbimbing. Kata kunci: integrative learning, kemampuan pemecahan masalah, penguasaan konsep
SISTEM PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PELAKSANAAN APBD 2017 PADA BADAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH PROVINSI NTB
Authors: Hikmi Henni 
Published: November 2020

Judul dari penelitian adalah Sistem Pertanggungjawaban Pelaksanaan APBD 2017 Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Provinsi NTB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Sistem Pertanggungjawaban Pelaksanaan APBD 2017 Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Provinsi NTB. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk menjadi referensi bagi peneliti selanjutnya, sebagai bahan masukan bagi Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Provinsi NTB. Dalam menentukan langkah-langkah kebijakan yang akan datang, dan dapat memenuhi salah satu syarat guna menyelesaikan konsentrasi studi pada program studi manajemen administrasi Akuntansi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu jenis penelitian deskriftif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini berupa teknik wawancara, teknik observasi, dan teknik dokumentasi. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif serta sumber data dari peneliti berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penulis menyimpulkan Sistem Pertanggungjawaban Pelaksanaan APBD 2017 Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Provinsi NTB cukup efektif. Hal ini terlihat dari sistem pertanggungjawaban pelaksanaan APBD 2017 nya dari kinerja pihak-pihak yang terkait dan langkah- langkah atau tahapan-tahapan dari prosedur pertanggungjawabannya sehingga menjadi buku Laporan Keuangan Pemda dari semua SKPD untuk Anggaran tahun 2017. Kata Kunci : Sistem Pertanggungjawaban, Pelaksanaan APBD 2017.
Enhancement of infrared photo-responses of the Schottky gate region of an n-AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction FET by a second light illumination
Authors: Kawazu Takuya 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
IR photo-responses of the Schottky-barrier gate region are investigated in an n-AlGaAs/GaAs FET. When the Schottky gate region is illuminated by an IR light with the energy above the Schottky barrier, IR photoelectrons are excited and transferred from the gate to the 2D electron gas channel, resulting in the generation of a photocurrent J
DG. It is demonstrated that the photocurrent J
DG is strongly enhanced, when a weak second light having photon energy above the GaAs band gap locally illuminates the ungated region of the FET; J
DG is increased by about three times due to the second light of P
2nd = 0.3 μW, where the increase of J
DG is nearly proportional to the second light power P
2nd. The second light effectively enhances the IR photo-response in the Schottky gate region, even though the intensity of the second light is much weaker than that of the IR light, and the irradiated position is far away (~1 mm) from the gate region. Comparing the experimental results with a theoretical model based on the electron drift and hole diffusion, the enhancement mechanism of the photocurrent J
DG is clarified.
Theoretical study of structural, electronic, and optical properties of mixed chalcogenide-halide bismuth perovskites CH3NH3BiChI2 (Ch = S, Se, Te)
Authors: Tsuyama Makoto , Suzuki Shugo 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
We investigate the structural, electronic, and optical properties of the mixed chalcogenide-halide bismuth perovskites CH3NH3BiChI2 (Ch = S, Se, Te) using the relativistic all-electron calculations. We use the structural model where the Ch atoms are placed at the apical position in the BiCh2I4 octahedron. It is found that the structures of CH3NH3BiChI2 are contracted in the apical direction and the Bi–Ch bond lengths decrease in the order of Ch = S, Se, and Te. CH3NH3BiChI2 exhibit anisotropic optical properties and show higher absorption coefficients than CH3NH3PbI3. Furthermore, employing the spectroscopically limited maximum efficiency as a metric for quantifying the photovoltaic performance, we find that CH3NH3BiSI2 and CH3NH3BiSeI2 are promising candidates for thin-film solar cells.
Influence of high intensity focused ultrasound reflected from a soft-tissue/bone interface on the temperature rise and lesion formation
Authors: Kang Hwi Suk , Lee Kang Il 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The influence of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) reflected from a soft-tissue/bone interface on the temperature rise and lesion formation was theoretically and experimentally investigated in a soft-tissue/bone phantom. The acoustic intensities and the HIFU-induced temperature rises at the focal and the pre-focal regions were numerically simulated without and with the bone. Thermal ablation experiments in a soft-tissue/bone phantom were performed to validate the simulation results. It was found that the presence of a soft-tissue/bone interface in the HIFU beam path may enhance heating leading to the growth of the thermal lesion toward the HIFU source and the bone.
The legal status of the Federation Council in the light of amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation
Authors: Medvedeva Tatiana 
Published: November 2020

The purpose of the article is to consider the content of the main changes provided for by amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation proposed by the President of the Russian Federation in January 202, regarding regulation of the legal status of the Federation Council. Attention, in particular, is focused on expanding the personnel powers of the upper house of the Russian parliament, as well as changing the formation of the Fe­deration Council. It is substantiated that the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation contribute to the improvement of the system of checks and balances, including by strengthening the role of parliament. This goal is also served by securing directly in the Constitution of the Russian Federation the control powers of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, which for a long time was regulated solely in sectoral legislation. The article also proposes a solution to the issue of a different approach to the establishment of the term of office of senators from subjects and senators — representatives of the Russian Federation. The conclusion is made that the proposed amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation contribute to strengthening the role of the Federation Council in the political life of the country.
Within the framework of this research, we used formal logical (analysis) and comparative legal methods.
Criminal threats to the «smart city» transport environment
Authors: Bimbinov Arseniy 
Published: November 2020

This paper is devoted to identifying the most likely threats to the transport environment of a smart city. The analysis of the published plans for the development of the smart city transport environment in Russia and abroad allowed us to determine the main directions in this area. By means of modeling, approximate scenarios of harm to public relations are formulated. It is established that in relation to one of the possible threats (causing harm during the operation of unmanned vehicles), the current criminal legislation is powerless. It is determined that the regulation of issues related to «intellectual» technologies, including those related to harm caused by them, should be based on certain General provisions that have a universal character.
The work was carried out with the financial support of the RFBR under agreement no. 19-29-069 mk.
El presupuesto participativo en Porto Alegre y la Ciudad de México, un análisis comparado ante la eventual implementación del presupuesto participativo en el Estado de México
Authors: López Bringas Sandra 
Published: November 2020

Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar el presupuesto participativo como una política pública eficaz que pudiera coadyuvar a la gobernanza y democratización del Estado de México. En este sentido, se pretende mostrar inicialmente el surgimiento de la democracia participativa, la gestiónpública compartida entre la ciudadanía y la administración pública, así como los principales aspectos sobre el presupuesto participativo y algunas reglas y principios para regirlos. También, se analizan las experiencias que se han tenido en México, principalmente, en la Ciudad de México, así como la experiencia de Brasil en Porto Alegre. Por último, destacamos los aspectos a considerar para una eventual regulación del presupuestoparticipativo en el Estado de México, así como los aspectos positivos y negativos de la regulación del presupuesto participativo en nuestra entidad.
DIPENUHI DI DALAM KRISTUS PERSPEKTIF SURAT KOLOSE SEBAGAI LANDASAN BAGI GEREJA DALAM MELAYANI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Sarimin Alberth Darwono 
Published: November 2020

The existensi of the church in this world because of mandate mission of Jesus Christ. To know how the church can serve community well, in this paper the Colossians become a focus of research and the reason to choose this letter was the collosians consist of plural community.The purpose of this paper is to look at how religion sociology influences social life and theology can drive social change system. While the research method that was used is library researchSocial structure that is formed in Colossian community provides an opportunity for the growth of false teaching and seeing this social structure strongly built in Colossian Paul raised a theology of fullness of God in Christ and belivers are fulfilled in Christ. In other words that the supremacy of Christ in everything and over everythingThe existence of the church has a role to drive social system and to apply that system Christ should be supremed, supremacy of Christ is above the mission and the church has a strategy to carry out its mission. In other words, to be able to serve community, the church should place Christ over everything and have a strategy in carrying out its mission so that the church which is a sub system in the community able to move a larger system Keywords: Fulllness, fulfilled, supremacy, Christ
A Stochastic Theory of the Hierarchical Clustering. I. Halo Mass Function
Authors: Lapi Andrea , Danese Luigi 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
We present a new theory for the hierarchical clustering of dark matter (DM) halos, based on stochastic differential equations, that constitutes a change of perspective with respect to existing frameworks (e.g., the excursion set approach); this work is specifically focused on the halo mass function. First, we present a stochastic differential equation that describes fluctuations in the mass growth of DM halos, as driven by a multiplicative white (Gaussian) noise dependent on the spherical collapse threshold and on the power spectrum of DM perturbations. We demonstrate that such a noise yields an average drift of the halo population toward larger masses, that quantitatively renders the standard hierarchical clustering. Then, we solve the Fokker–Planck equation associated to the stochastic dynamics, and obtain the Press & Schechter mass function as a (stationary) solution. Moreover, generalizing our treatment to a mass-dependent collapse threshold, we obtain an exact analytic solution capable of fitting remarkably well the N-body mass function over a wide range in mass and redshift. All in all, the new perspective offered by the theory presented here can contribute to a better understanding of the gravitational dynamics leading to the formation, evolution, and statistics of DM halos across cosmic times.