bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENILAIAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PERUBAHAN HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2013-2015
Authors: Nurasia Nurasia , Andriani Sri , Piarna Rian 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan dalam subsektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan menggunakan altman Z-Score dan perbedaan harga saham untuk perusahaan dengan kategori sehat dan tidak sehat. Selain itu penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio yang ada dalam Altman Z-Score terhadap harga saham. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif deskriptif menggunkan Altman Z-Score Model untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan dan untuk mengetahui hubungan rasio-rasio dalam Altman Z-Score terhadap harga saham menggunakan metode data panel dengan pendekatan random effect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 33 sampel yang digunakan didapatkan bahwa pada 2013 sebanyak 58% perusahaan dinyatakan sehat, 24% perusahaan dinyatakan kritis dan 18% lainnya dikategorikan tidak sehat. Pada 2014, 73% dinyatakan sehat 18% dinyataka kritis dan 9% mendapat predikat tidak sehat. Sementara pada 2015 turun menjadi 70% perusahaan dinyatakan sehat. Perusahaan-perusahaan yang memperoleh predikat kritis pada 2015 adalah 18%, perusahaan yang mendapat perdikat tidak sehat sebanyak 12%. Selain itu ada perbedaan harga saham antara perusahaan yang dikategorikan sehat dan tidak sehat. Kaitannya terhadap harga saham menunjukkan bahwa variabel WCTA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, RETA berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, EBITTA dan BVEBVD tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Secara simultan WCTA, RETA, EBITTA dan BVEBVD berpengaruh terhadap harga saham akan tetapi hanya 28.20% variasi harga saham dapat dipengaruhi oleh variasi WCTA, RETA, EBITTA, dan BVEBVD secara bersama-sama.
Kata Kunci: Kinerja keuangan, perubahan harga saham, Altman Z-Score, Perusahaan properti dan real estate, Bursa Efek Indonesia
EFFECT OF BUDGETARY PARTICIPATION ON BUDGETARY SLACK WITH MODERATION VARIABLES ARE ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY AND INFORMATIONASYMMETRY
Authors: Rizqi Reza Muhammad 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT
The problems of this research is occurred in previous studies on the influence of budgetary participation on budgetary slack and high budgetary slack happened at Hospital of Sumbawa Besar become the motivation in this research. Data collection was done through the distribution of questionnaires to the responden,from 48 questionnaires, only 45 questionnaires could be used. This study used a model based on the SEM variant of SmartPLS. The research instrument has passed the validity and reliability test. The results showed that budgetary participation have effect on budgetary slack. This study may identification the interaction between budgetary participation and organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on budgetary slack, environmental uncertainty has a negative and significant effect, and information asymmetry has a negative and significant effect between budgetary participation and budgetary slack. The implications of this study are expected to be useful for the hospital and the government so that it can be a guide in preparing and setting a more effective and efficient budget, so that the goals of the organization can be easily achieved.
Keywords: Budgetary Participation, Organizational Culture, Environmental Uncertainty, Information Asymmetry, Budgetary Slack.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN IPS EKONOMI BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER DI SMA NEGERI 2 SUMBAWA
Authors: Fahlia Fahlia , Iksan Muhammad , Darmayanti Desak Nyoman 
Published: February 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) mengetahui desain prototipe multimedia pembelajaran IPS Ekonomi berbasis nilai-nilai karakter; (2) mengetahui tingkat kelayakan prototipe multimedia berbasis nilai-nilai karakter yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti berdasarkan penilaian ahli; (3) mengetahui keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan multimedia berbasis nilai-nilai karakter yang telah dilakukan peneliti; dan (4) mengetahui keefektifian pembelajaran dengan menggunakan multimedia ditinjau dari hasil belajar siswa.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development). Tahapan penelitian ini terdiri atas: analisis kebutuhan, desain pengembangan, pengembangan multimedia, dan validasi/ evaluasi produk. Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 17 orang yang terdiri atas 1 orang ahli materi, 1 orang ahli media, 3 orang siswa “one to one evaluation” dan 12 orang siswa “small group evaluation”. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui lembar validasi ahli, lembar tes hasil belajar dan angket karakter siswa. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan uji analisis one sample t-test.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Multimedia pembelajaran IPS Ekonomi berbasis nilai-nilai karakter hasil pengembangan dinilai layak sebagai sumber belajar dengan kriteria ”baik” dengan skor rerata 3,88 berdasarkan validasi ahli materi dan 3,07 berdasarkan validasi ahli media. (2) Multimedia Pembelajaran IPS Ekonomi Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Karakter efektif dipergunakan dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar dan karakter siswa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil perbandingan antara pre test dan post test hasil belajar IPS Ekonomi skor rerata siswa pada saat pre test adalah sebesar 64,12, sedangkan pada post test nilai rata-rata yang dicapai oleh siswa adalah 81,03 terjadi peningkatan sebesar 16,91. Sedangkan pada karakter siswa dibuktikan dengan peningkatan skor rerata siswa pada saat pre test dan post test. Skor rerata pre test adalah 32,93 dan saat post test meningkat menjadi 35,60, terjadi peningkatan sebesar 2,62. (3) Multimedia Pembelajaran IPS Ekonomi Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Karakter dinilai layak digunakan sebagai sumber belajar berdasarkan hasil penilaian pada saat ujicoba one to one evaluation dan ujicoba small group evaluation.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN SISWA MEMILIH SMK NEGERI 1 SUMBAWA BESAR (STUDI KASUS ANGKATAN 2017/2018)
Authors: Yuniarsih Arlini , Hakim Lukmanul , Sudodo Yandri 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Jasa terhadap Keputusan Siswa Memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif Asosiatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder dan data primer. Pengumpulan data diambil dengan cara kuesioner yang bersumber dari instansi tersebut. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara probability random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 150 siswa-siswi SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar Angkatan 2017/2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Produk tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar, Harga tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar Angkatan 2017/2018, promosi berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar Angkatan 2017/2018, Tempat berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar Angkatan 2017/2018, Orang berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar Angkatan 2017/2018, Proses tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar Angkatan 2017/2018, variabel Bukti Fisik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan siswa memilih SMK Negeri 1 Sumbawa Besar 2017/2018.
Kata Kunci: Produk, Harga, Promosi, Tempat, Orang, Proses dan Bukti Fisik.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR KEUANGAN DAN ASPEK TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP MARKET SHARE PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2013-2017
Authors: Adelia Selvi , Andriani Sri , Ananda Nova Adhytia 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ROA, BOPO, NPL dan E-banking terhadap market share perbankan di Indonesia periode 2013-2017. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif kausalitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder berupa rasio keuangan bank periode 2013-2017. Pengumpulan data diambil dengan cara dokumentasi yang bersumber dari laporan publikasi bank. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 21 bank pada periode 2013-2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROA tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap market share, BOPO berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap market share, NPL berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap market share, serta E-banking berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap market share.
Kata Kunci: ROA, BOPO, NPL, E-banking, market share.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PERUBAHAN PERILAKU SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA MAPIN REA PASCA BENCANA GEMPA BUMI
Authors: Fahlia Fahlia , Irawan Edi , Tasmin Ramadhan 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) perubahan perilaku sosial masyarakat Desa Mapin Rea sebelum dan sesudah gempa bumi, (2) perubahan ekonomi masyarakat Desa Mapin Rea sebelum dan sesudah pasca gempa bumi. Penelitian ini adalah Mixed Method. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Samplingyang berjumlah 83. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik Paired T-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, (1) ada perubahan perilaku sosial masyarakat Desa mapin Rea sebelum dan sesudah gempa bumi. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai value yang kurang dari 0.05. Selain itu hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan (1) Perubahan ekonomi Desa Mapin Rea sebelum dan sesudah gempa bumi. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai value yang kurang dari 0.05. (2) adanya perubahan ekonomi Desa Mapin Rea sebelum dan sesudah gempa bumi. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai value yang kurang dari 0.005.
Kata kunci: Dampak Perubahan Perilaku Sosial Ekonomi, pasca gempa bumi.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN UPAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA TAHUN 2006-2017
Authors: Nurhasanah Dwi , Fahlia Fahlia , Ilman Abdul Hadi 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh pendidikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Kabupaten sumbawa, (2) pengaruh upah terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Kabupaten sumbawa, (3) pengaruh pendidikan dan upah terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif karena data yang didapat berhubungan dengan angka dan menggunakan data time series berupa data tahunan dari tahun 2006-2017. Dalam penelitian ini alat anlisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan alat pengolahan data program STATA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, (1) tidak teedapat pengaruh signifikan pendidikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Kabupaten sumbawa, (2) terdapat pengaruh signifikan upah terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Kabupaten Sumbawa, (3) pendidikan dan upah secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai alpha 5% atau sebesar 0.05.

Kata kunci: pendidikan, upah, tingkat pengangguran.
Pendahuluan
Negara dibentuk untuk mencapai tujuannya yaitu menyejahterakan setiap warganya untuk mencapai misi dan tujuan bernegara ini, pemilik negara (seluruh rakyat) memilih dan menunjuk penyelenggara negara, yang terdiri dari eksekutif (pemerintah), legislatif (parlemen) dan yudikatif (penyelenggara kekuasaan kehakiman). Dari ketiga kelompok penyelenggara tersebut, pemerintah adalah penyelenggara negara yang langsung berhubungan dengan kegiatan masyarakat sehari-hari.
Pemerintah di negara manapun mempunyai peranan penting dan strategis dalam penyelenggaraan kehidupan bernegara. Penyelenggaraan kehidupan bernegara bertujuan untuk mencapai tujuan bernegara, yakni untuk melindungi dan meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan dan kesejahteraan semua warganya. (Henry Faizal Noor, 2015) Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang dimana terdapat berbagai permasalahan yang sulit diatasi terutama masalah sosial ekonomi. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut di antara permasalahan yang timbul ke permukaan berkaitan dengan pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk, yaitu ketidakseimbangan antara pertumbuhan lapangan pekerjaan dengan semakin bertambahnya tenaga kerja setiap tahunnya. Hal itu akan menimbulkan kelebihan penawaran tenaga kerja dari pada permintaannya, sehingga memunculkan fenomena pengangguran. Di satu sisi, pengangguran
Acute Cholecystitis and the Controversies of Treatment
Authors: Prince Jessica , Hancu Daniel 
Published: February 2020

Key Learning Points:
1. Acute cholecystitis is often a complication of gallstones disease
2. Most of patients with symptomatic gallstones disease are prone to further complications and cholecystectomy is indicated
3. Laparoscopic early cholecystectomy in acute cholecystitis is superior to delayed cholecystectomy in terms of symptom control, hospital stay and re-admissions, with similar morbidity and mortality and should be attempted in all cases of acute cholecystitis. Difficult cases should be managed by experienced surgeons, in advanced centers, and bail-out procedures should be attempted as per Tokyo guidelines.
4. Percutaneous cholecystostomy should only be used in patients unfit for surgery who fail to improve
5. The data available to support optimal antibiotical treatment is scarce, and local microbiology guidelines should be used.
What Happens When You Administer Mesenchymal Stromal Cells During Normalthermic Machine Perfusion of Porcine Kidneys: Possible and Helpful, or not?
Authors: Rozenberg Kaithlyn , Et al.  
Published: February 2020

K Rozenberg 1, L Knijff 1, J M Sierra Parraga 2, L Lo Faro 1, M J Hoogduijn 2, C 2, J Hunter 1, R Ploeg 1

Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Department of Internal Medicine, Nephrology and Transplantation, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

BackgroundDonation after circulatory death kidneys are widely used to increase the donor pool, despite their inferior quality. Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) could provide a platform to assess organ viability prior to transplantation and offers the unique opportunity for active interventions to an isolated organ. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have been shown to possess potent anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties ameliorating ischaemia reperfusion injury. However, the most common delivery route of MSC is intravenous infusion, which is associated with off-target distribution. We aimed to determine the dose of MSC needed to allow successful homing in donor kidneys during NMP without adversely affecting renal perfusion dynamics.
MethodsPorcine slaughterhouse kidneys with 20 min warm ischaemia were retrieved and underwent 3h hypothermic machine perfusion followed by NMP for 7h. An oxygenated, autologous blood-based solution containing albumin, electrolytes and nutrients was used as perfusate. Following 1h of NMP, either a vehicle, 2 x 106, 10 x 106 or 50 x 106 labelled (Qdots) porcine adipose derived MSC (n=3 per group) were injected into the cannulated renal artery. Physiological recordings were taken regularly. Perfusate, urine and biopsies were obtained for biomarker analysis and to locate MSC.
ResultsNo difference was found in average renal blood flow (p=0.668), renal resistance (p=0.828) and urine production (p=0.307) between all MSC groups compared to control. Damage markers LDH and AST increased during NMP and remained similar between groups (p=0.816 and p=0.312). Confocal microscopy demonstrated mainly glomerular localization of MSC (Figure 1), but they were also observed in the capillary network around the tubules. Additionally, a significant percentage of localised MSC was observed in the glomeruli in the 10 and 50 million MSC groups compared to 2 million MSC (p=0.002 and p<0.0001). No differences were observed between the 2 and 10 million MSCs group (p>0.05). There is a significant increase in secreted inflammatory mediator PGE2 with time in all groups (P<0.05).
DiscussionAdministration of different doses of MSC to the donor kidneys during NMP is safe and feasible. MSC successfully homed in the glomeruli. This model provides us with the opportunity of getting a better insight in the interaction between MSC and injured donor kidney: how do MSC or their released secretome affect tissue integrity and renal function.
Mass Segregation in Eccentric Nuclear Disks: Enhanced Tidal Disruption Event Rates for High-mass Stars
Authors: Foote Hayden R. , Generozov Aleksey , Madigan Ann-Marie 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Eccentric nuclear disks (ENDs) are a type of star cluster in which the stars lie on eccentric, apsidally aligned orbits in a disk around a central supermassive black hole. These disks can produce a high rate of tidal disruption events via secular gravitational torques. Previous studies of ENDs have included stars with only one mass. Here, we present the first study of an END with two stellar species. We show that ENDs show radial mass segregation consistent with previous results from other cluster types. Additionally, ENDs show vertical mass segregation by which the heavy stars sink to lower inclinations than light stars. These two effects cause heavy stars to be more susceptible to tidal disruption, which can be seen in the higher fraction of heavy stars that are disrupted compared to light stars.
The Formation of Exponential Disk Galaxies in MOND
Authors: Wittenburg Nils , Kroupa Pavel , Famaey Benoit 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The formation and evolution of galaxies are highly dependent on the dynamics of stars and gas, which is governed by the underlying law of gravity. To investigate how the formation and evolution of galaxies take place in Milgromian gravity (MOND), we present full hydrodynamical simulations with the Phantom of Ramses code. These are the first-ever galaxy formation simulations done in MOND with detailed hydrodynamics, including star formation, stellar feedback, radiative transfer, and supernovae. These models start from simplified initial conditions, in the form of isolated, rotating gas spheres in the early universe. These collapse and form late-type galaxies obeying several scaling relations, which was not a priori expected. The formed galaxies have a compact bulge and a disk with exponentially decreasing surface mass density profiles and scale lengths consistent with observed galaxies, as well as vertical stellar mass distributions with distinct exponential profiles (thin and thick disk). This work thus shows for the first time that disk galaxies with exponential profiles in both gas and stars are a generic outcome of collapsing gas clouds in MOND. These models have a slight lack of stellar angular momentum because of their somewhat compact stellar bulge, which is connected to the simple initial conditions and the negligible later gas accretion. We also analyze how the addition of more complex baryonic physics changes the resulting main properties of the models and find this to be negligibly so in the Milgromian framework.
Unexpected rare metastases of renal cell carcinoma
Authors: Khoo Alex , Cheong Yew 
Published: February 2020

AbstractRenal cell carcinomas (RCCs) commonly metastasize to the lungs and bones and rarely to the parathyroid, maxillary sinus, and adrenals. It is indeed very rare to have these all these metastases occurring simultaneously in an individual. We share a case of 67-year-old woman provisionally treated for parathyroid carcinoma but subsequently found to actually have metastatic RCC to the left maxillary sinus, parathyroid, lungs, and adrenals on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography.
Effect of brown adipose tissue activation on myocardial fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake
Authors: Alenezi Saud A. , Dannoon Shorouk F. , Alnafisi Naheel S. , Asa'ad Saqr M. , Osman Medhat M. , Elgazzar Abdelhamid H. 
Published: February 2020

AbstractThe aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation and myocardial fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F] FDG) uptake in terms of intensity and patterns. The patients were divided into two groups as follows: BAT and control groups. The BAT group consists of 34 cases that showed BAT uptake. The control group, with no BAT uptake, included 68 patients who were matched for body mass index, gender, and season. The scans were retrospectively reviewed by two nuclear medicine physicians who visually evaluated the intensity of myocardial [18F] FDG uptake. The myocardial [18F] FDG uptake was visually classified into the following three patterns: diffuse, heterogeneous, and focal. The regions of activated BAT distribution were noted. The mean myocardial [18F] FDG uptake was 2.50 ± 0.75 for the BAT group and 2.13 ± 0.88 for the control group with a statistically significant difference (P = 0.031). The myocardial [18F] FDG uptake pattern was similar in the BAT and control groups with the diffuse pattern being the most common, followed by the heterogeneous and less commonly focal. In the BAT group, the anatomical distribution of BAT was mainly in supraclavicular, paravertebral, and axillary and to a lesser extent in cervical regions. BAT group had a significantly higher intensity of [18F] FDG myocardial uptake compared to that of the control group. The presence of activated BAT did not affect the pattern of myocardial uptake. Knowledge of these findings may help in understanding the variability of myocardial [18F] FDG uptake and consequently in avoiding misinterpretation of cardiac findings in positron-emission tomography/computed tomography studies.
Mini-Workshop: Mathematical Aspects of Nonlinear Wave Propagation in Solid Mechanics
Authors: Saccomandi Giuseppe , Sengül Tezel Yasemin , Vergori Luigi 
Published: February 2020

Nonlinear elastodynamics sets a plethora of challenging mathematical problems such as those concerning wave propagation in solids. Elastic vibrations and acoustic waves have been widely studied because of their applications in nondestructive tests of materials and structures, and, in recent times, several novel aspects of the theory of wave propagation in solids have blossomed thanks to the introduction of metamaterials and new technological devices.
The goal of this workshop was to bring together researchers with different backgrounds to discuss recent advances, and to stimulate future work.
Job duration and inequality
Authors: Chen Siyan , Desiderio Saul 
Published: February 2020

AbstractAs suggested by recent empirical evidence, one of the causes behind the widespread rise of inequality experienced by OECD countries in the last few decades may have been the increased flexibility of labor markets. The authors explore this hypothesis through the analysis of a stock-flow consistent agent-based macroeconomic model able to reproduce with good statistical precision several empirical regularities. They employ three different sensitivity analysis techniques, which indicate that increasing job contract duration (i.e. decreasing flexibility) has the effect of reducing income and wealth inequality. However, the authors also find that this effect is diminished by tight monetary policy and low credit supply. The last result suggests that the final outcome of structural reforms aimed at changing labor flexibility can depend on the macroeconomic environment in which these are implemented.