bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análise da Insolvência das Empresas Devedoras da Previdência Social / Analysis of the Insolvency of Companies Borning the Social Security
Authors: Silva Mariana Costa , Lima Filho Raimundo Nonato 
Published: February 2020

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo a efetiva análise das principais empresas devedoras da Previdência Social, utilizando, para tanto, os índices: do endividamento, imobilizado, rentabilidade e retorno de investimento. Estas informações foram obtidas por meio da junção entre informações do site Bolsa de Valores de São Paulo (B3), somadas ao balanço patrimonial e a Demonstração do Resultado do Exercício (DRE) das instituições escolhidas para estudo, no período de 2010 a 2016, tentando, dessa forma, obter e evidenciar respostas aos fatores que levaram à insolvência das maiores devedoras da dívida ativa da Previdência Social. Para executar a pesquisa, foram utilizados os métodos qualitativo e quantitativo, apresentando-se então as contribuições dos estudos aplicados na análise feita, buscando compreender o que está acontecendo com a dívida, a realidade em que o país se encontra e as consequências da falta desse dinheiro. Entretanto, é preciso salientar desde já que as limitações de informações de algumas das empresas escolhidas, que acabaram declarando falência ou estão com processo judicial em andamento, foram fatores impeditivos para a obtenção das informações desejadas. Para trabalhos futuros, sugere-se adotar outros modelos para análise da estrutura de capital das empresas.
Hemangioendotelioma Epitelioide Hepático: Relato de Caso de uma rara Neoplasia /
Authors: Medeiros Ana Maria Rodrigues Lima , Freitas Heliofábia Gomes 
Published: February 2020

O hemangioendotelioma epitelioide é um raro tumor vascular, composto por um estroma fibroso hialinizado e células epitelioides. É marcado por um crescimento lento, que pode levar à insuficiência hepática e consequentemente à morte. Em alguns casos porém, a regressão espontânea também pode ser observada. Relata-se o caso de um paciente de 26 anos, sexo masculino, com tumor diagnosticado após dor abdominal de forte intensidade. O paciente foi submetido à videolaparoscopia, com anátomopatológico e imunohistoquímica compatíveis com hemangioendotelioma epitelioide hepático.
A Educação em Saúde no Brasil / Health Education in Brazil
Authors: Alves Maria Nizete Tavares , Rolón Julio César Cardozo , Videira Márcia Cristina Moraes Cotas 
Published: February 2020

A presente investigação objetivou evidenciar a Educação em Saúde no Brasil, programas de prevenção e erradicação de doenças desenvolvidas para a população brasileira, de maneira a contribuir com a comunicação da qualidade de vida necessária ao bem estar do cidadão. Também se propõe apresentar os principais programas e ações promovidos pelo Ministério da Saúde desde a criação do Sistema Único de Saúde. O contexto em que se desenvolve é no Brasil. O estudo foi realizado a partir da análise dos documentos do Ministério de Saúde e de vários autores brasileiros que tratam o tema da saúde. O enfoque dessa investigação é o qualitativo. Nível de conhecimento alcançado é o descritivo. O desenho foi o não experimental. As principais conclusões encontradas pela pesquisadora é que, existe um grande número de ações que são desenvolvidas no país, com resultados positivos, mas ainda faltam trabalhar sobre várias dificuldades nesta matéria.
Polarization-encrypted high-resolution full-color images exploiting hydrogenated amorphous silicon nanogratings
Authors: Yue Wenjing , Gao Song , Li Yang , Zhang Chunwei , Fu Xiaoqian , Choi Duk-Yong 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
As a prominent alternative to toxic dyes/pigments, nanostructural color pixels have garnered tremendous attention in applications related to display/imaging devices and color printings. However, current color pixels mostly offer static color responses. In relation to this, dynamic color tuning properties must be investigated in order to expand their functionalities and promote their use in the fields of encryption and anti-counterfeiting. In this study, a simple array of hydrogenated amorphous silicon nanogratings is proposed to realize polarization-encrypted full-color images via the coupling of incident light into different leaky mode resonances within the nanogratings. The proposed pixels can readily switch from vivid full colors to indistinguishable orange color by altering the incident polarization state. Hence, unlike the reported polarization-tuned color generation schemes that merely allow for the color variation of the image or require complicated designs to hide the color information, the proposed approach can encrypt arbitrary full-color images via a simple tuning of the incident polarization state. Owing to the localized leaky mode resonances supported by the nanogratings, the pixel can still implement the polarization-encrypted functionality even when it contains only four gratings, thus enabling a remarkably high resolution. The proposed simple scheme may provide a credible new pathway for accelerating the practical applications of high-resolution encryption and anti-counterfeiting.
Fair estimation of capital risk allocation
Authors: Bielecki Tomasz R. , Cialenco Igor , Pitera Marcin , Schmidt Thorsten 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In this paper, we develop a novel methodology for estimation of risk capital allocation.
The methodology is rooted in the theory of risk measures.
We work within a general, but tractable class of law-invariant coherent risk measures, with a particular focus on expected shortfall.
We introduce the concept of fair capital allocations and provide explicit formulae for fair capital allocations in case when the constituents of the risky portfolio are jointly normally distributed.
The main focus of the paper is on the problem of approximating fair portfolio allocations in the case of not fully known law of the portfolio constituents.
We define and study the concepts of fair allocation estimators and asymptotically fair allocation estimators.
A substantial part of our study is devoted to the problem of estimating fair risk allocations for expected shortfall.
We study this problem under normality as well as in a nonparametric setup.
We derive several estimators, and prove their fairness and/or asymptotic fairness.
Last, but not least, we propose two backtesting methodologies that are oriented at assessing the performance of the allocation estimation procedure.
The paper closes with a substantial numerical study of the subject and an application to market data.
Movement Technique During Jump-Landing Differs Between Sex Among Athletic Playing Surfaces
Authors: Pryor J. Luke , Burbulys Emily R. , Root Hayley J. , Pryor Riana R. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Pryor, JL, Burbulys, ER, Root, HJ, and Pryor, RR. Movement technique during jump-landing differs between sex among athletic playing surfaces. J Strength Cond Res 36(3): 661–666, 2022—Whether athletic surface type affects movement technique, a causal factor for lower extremity injury, is unclear. This study evaluated the influence of 4 common athletic surfaces on movement technique using the Landing Error Scoring System (LESS). Secondarily, we aimed to evaluate differences in movement technique between men and women among surfaces. Recreationally active men and women (n = 38) completed jump-landing tests on 4 common athletic surfaces in a quasi-randomized crossover fashion. Vertical jump height, perceptual fatigue, and muscle soreness were evaluated before jump-landing movement analyses and were similar across testing sessions (p > 0.05). Men achieved higher LESS scores on hardwood and artificial pellet turf compared with women (p ≤ 0.037). Women exhibited lower LESS scores on grass and artificial turf vs. concrete (p ≤ 0.048). Data indicate differential lower extremity movement technique and therefore injury risk across athletic surface types and sex, challenging the generalizability of the LESS construct. Athletic playing surface should be considered during movement technique assessment and implementation of injury prevention programs.
The Association Between Interlimb Asymmetry and Athletic Performance Tasks: A Season-Long Study in Elite Academy Soccer Players
Authors: Bishop Chris , Read Paul , Bromley Tom , Brazier Jon , Jarvis Paul , Chavda Shyam , Turner Anthony 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Bishop, C, Read, P, Bromley, T, Brazier, J, Jarvis, P, Chavda, S, and Turner, A. The association between interlimb asymmetry and athletic performance tasks: A season-long study in elite academy soccer players. J Strength Cond Res 36(3): 787–795, 2022—The aims of this study were to determine the association between asymmetry and measures of speed and change of direction speed (CODS) performance throughout a competitive soccer season and, determine whether any observed changes in asymmetry were associated with changes in speed and CODS performance. Eighteen elite male under-23 academy soccer players performed unilateral countermovement jumps, unilateral drop jumps (DJ), 10- and 30-m sprints, and 505 CODS tests at pre, mid, and end of season. No significant relationships were evident during preseason or midseason between asymmetry and speed or CODS performance. Significant correlations were shown at the end of season between DJ height asymmetry and 10-m sprint time (ρ = 0.62; p = 0.006) and 505 time on the right limb (ρ = 0.65; p = 0.003). No significant correlations between changes in asymmetry and changes in speed or CODS were evident at any time point. Although numerous studies have reported associations between asymmetry and reduced athletic performance, it seems that these associations with speed and CODS do not track consistently over time. Thus, suggestions for the reduction of asymmetry that may indirectly enhance athletic performance cannot be made.
Representasi Dakwah dalam Komik
Authors: Inayah Ulil , Anwar Saeful , Bahrudin Bahrudin 
Published: February 2020

Dakwah tidak hanya dilakukan menggunakan media komunikasi langsung. Dengan berkembangan zaman kegiatan dakwah dapat disampaikan melalui media cetak, salah satunya menggunakan komik. Dengan adanya komik yang bertemakan religi tidak hanya untuk menghibur pembacanya melainkan untuk menyampaikan informasi-informasi yang sangat bermanfaat dan sangat mendidik, saat ini untuk menemukan komik yang bertemakan religi sangat gampang ditemukan salah satunya Komik 99 Pesan Nabi karya Vbi_Djenggotten. Dalam komik tersebut terdapat cerita yang ringan agar dapat diteapkan pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui kategorisasi, sistematika dan himbauan pesan dakwah meliputi pesan akhlak, aqidah serta syari’ah yang terdapat pada komik tersebut. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode analisis isi dengan menggunakan coding, setelah menganalisis penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa pesan-pesan dakwah pada Komik 99 Pesan Nabi sebanyak 99 pesan, yang dikategorisasikan menjadi tiga yaitu akhak, aqidah dan syari’ah. Di dalam sistematika pesan mengandung empat bagian yaitu pengantar, pernyataan, argumen, dan kesimpulan. Untuk himbauan pesan mengandung himbauan rasional mengandung 6 pesan, himbauan emosional mengandung 4 pesan, himbauan taut mengandung 51 pesan, himbauan ganjaran mengandung 23 pesan, dan himbauan motivasional mengandung 15 pesan.
Da'wah is not only done using direct communication media. With the development of the era of da'wah activities can be delivered through print media, one of which uses comics. With the existence of religious-themed comics not only to entertain the reader but to convey information that is very useful and very educational, now to find religious-themed comics is easy to find, one of them is the Message of the Prophet 99 by Vbi_Djenggotten. In the comic there are light stories that can be applied to everyday life. Aiming to find out the categorization, systematics and appeals of da'wah messages including moral, aqeedah and syari'ah messages contained in the comic. The method used in this study is to use the content analysis method using coding, after analyzing the research it can be seen that the message of preaching on the 99 Messages of the Prophet's Message as many as 99 messages, which are categorized into three, namely akhak, aqeedah and syari'ah. In systematics the message contains four parts, namely introduction, statement, argument, and conclusion. For appeals to messages containing rational appeal containing 6 messages, emotional appeals containing 4 messages, appeals for links containing 51 messages, reward calls containing 23 messages, and motivational appeals containing 15 messages.
دراسة تحليلية عن تقديم مواد اللغة العربية بالنظرية سبرنتيك في لصف العاشر بمدرسة العالية المتفوقة دار العلوم جومبانج
Authors: Ardiansyah Ahmad Zeid , Hanifah Umi , Syafi’i Syafi’i 
Published: February 2020

The background of the researcher to discuss this research is there is a discrepancy in the delivery of teaching material by some teachers. Therefore, researchers want to know, 1) how the teacher plans to deliver the material when teaching Arabic, 2) how the application of the material is delivered, and 3) how is the suitability of the delivery of teacher teaching material with cybernetics theory. This research is a descriptive qualitative research by taking place in the Darul Ulum Jombang Superior Madrasah Aliyah. The rearch subjects were Arabic teachers and IAI 3 class X students at the superior Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ulum Jombang. Data collection using observation, interview, quessionare and documentation. This study. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of delivering Arabic language teaching materials with cybernatics in the Darul Ulum Superior Madrasah Aliyah.
Latar belakang peneliti membahas penelitian ini adalah adanya ketidaksesuaian penyampaian materi ajar oleh sebagian guru. Oleh sebab itu, peneliti ingin melihat 1) bagaimana perencanaan guru dalam menyampaikan materi ketika mengajar bahasa Arab, 2) bagaimana penerapan dari penyampaian materi tersebut dan 3) bagaimana kesesuaian penyampaian materi ajar guru dengan teori sibernetik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengambil latar tempat di Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan Darul Ulum Jombang. Subyek penelitiannya adalah guru bahasa Arab dan siswa kelas X IAI 3 di Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan Darul Ulum Jombang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik Observasi، Wawancara، Angket dan Dokumentasi. Penelitian Ini bertujuan untuk menguji ke efektifan penyampaian materi ajar bahasa arab dengan teori sibernetik di Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan Darul Ulum.
PENGARUH METODE DISKUSI DAN QIRO’AH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA DI KELAS X MIPA MA UNGGULAN AMANATUL UMMAH SURABAYA
Authors: Bashori M. 
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine how big the influence of the method of discussion qiro'ah in learning Arabic to student learning interest in MA Unggulan Amanatul Ummah Surabaya academic year 2017-2018. Research Subject (respondent) is all students / students of class X MIPA in MA Unggulan Amanatul Ummah Surabaya academic year 2016-2017. Sampling technique in this research by using Cluster Proportional. Random Sampling technique was obtained by 52 students from population 110 students. Methods of data collection using questionnaire (questionnaire). The data analysis method used is a simple linear regression test using SPSS version 21 for windows. The research findings show that the method of qiro'ah discussion in Arabic learning has a positive and significant effect on students' interest in learning. It can be shown with the value of t count of 4.472, the regression coefficient (b) of 1.279, the significance value (p) of 0,000 (p <0.05) and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.310 or 31% which can be interpreted that 31% students' learning interest in learning Arabic is influenced by the method of qiro'ah discussion, while the rest of 69% is influenced by other variables not included in this research.
إعداد مادة تعليم مهارة الكتابة على أساس الأنماط اللغوية (بحث تطويري لمادة الكتابة 1 لطلبة قسم تعليم اللغة العربية بجامعة سونان أمبيل الإسلامية الحكومية سورابايا)
Authors: Bahauddin Bahauddin 
Published: February 2020

This paper is aimed to arrange teaching material for writing which will enable students to enhance their writing ability by arranging sentences through language pattern (al-anmat al-lughawiyyah). For this purpose to achieve, it is formulated three research questions as follows: 1) how is the composition of teaching material for writing skill that is based on language pattern for PBA students of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2) how is that teaching material of writing that is based on language pattern implememented for students of PBA department UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 3) to what extent is the effectiveness of the teaching material implementation to enhance the ability of arranging sentences through language pattern among the students of PBA department UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.To answer all those questions, this study employes mixed methods: quantitative through descriptive analysis approach, research and development (R&D), and also the experimental one. Indeed, it aims to examine the effectiveness of students'exercise score based on their pre and post test. Besides, as the population taken is 2nd semester students of PBA department of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, it was taken 19 of them to be the samples of this study. At the end, this study shows that the proposed hypothesis is acceptable. It however means that the implementation of teaching material designed to enhance students' writing skill through language pattern is effective for students of PBA department UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. As counted, the result of pretest was 7.15 and 7.94 for the post test. It fruitfully means that the teaching material that is developed through language pattern is effective to enhance students'writing ability
IMPLEMENTASI E-EDITION MODERN STANDARD ARABIC (MSA) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Syarifah Ainun 
Published: February 2020

The Language Development Center (P2B) is one of the institutions under management of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. This program has responsibility in strengthening Arabic language competence for all students. The standardization of Arabic language competencies is an Arabic language learning intensification program that is managed by P2B. P2B has made various efforts in improving student competence in Arabic, one of it is by reformulating the Arabic Language learning model, namely by implementing online learning using the E-edition Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) program. The Intensive Arabic Language learning program is done twice a week which are divided into two study groups based on the language competency classifications students. All Intensive Arabic Instructors have different learning strategies, adjusting the characteristics and competencies of their students in each class. As a final test is conducted using an online test called Final Online Test (FOT), It means to measure the results of the Arabic language learning that has been done. The type of this research is a qualitative descriptive analysis research, with deep interview, documentation, group discussion forum as data collection technique.
DICTIONARY UPDATED WITH TERMS RELATED TO THE LOCAL POLICE
Authors: Mateaș Florin 
Published: February 2020

The Local Police, who are a body in the service of society, not a “force” used in society, fulfill according to the European Code of Police Ethics three main tasks: first, to ensure compliance with the laws, secondly, to help people who are in danger or trouble and, thirdly, to help people in their relationship with other institutions or individuals. We have defined the significant terms and concepts that we used throughout the paper. Secondly, we have presented the theoretical framework by using the analytical method, while also detecting the relevant items in the construction of the terms, and we have illustrated and shown the practical, applicable side of the core topics being analyzed, managing to provide a number of applications of the theoretical aspects, which bring forth the pragmatic finality of the latter.
ABUSIVE CLAUSES IN INSURANCES DOMAIN
Authors: Gălăţeanu Oana Elena 
Published: February 2020

The occurrence and development of some specialised domains in selling off products and in providing services have generated also new forms of contracts, like adhesion contracts and typical contracts. Through their specificity, they lead to the occurrence of an imbalance between the services provided by the contracting parties, not in favour of the consumer or of the client, allowing the occurrence of abusive contractual clauses. Such clauses can occur also in the contracts concluded in the insurances domain, contracts that have their character of adhesion as a specificity element, the professional insurer being the one who establishes the clauses and the insured client adheres or not to them, not being able to negotiate. In this paper there are presented some clauses from the contracts concluded in insurances area that can be considered abusive.
MEDIA CONSUMPTION AND SPACE MANAGEMENT IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCES
Authors: Mocanasu Florentina Nina 
Published: February 2020

Social actors claim that sociology studies social reality as a whole, but also concerns the parts, phenomena and processes of this reality, in their many and varied relationship to the whole. In the social space there are many groups that interact in this regard, and because of this there are many types of messages to reach one or the other of the groups.Public opinion is the reaction product of people's minds and the thinking sum of individual form groupthink.Management then applies individual problem then it analysis the public thinking. The reaction occurs using communication media between the individual and the mass of people bringing the two stakeholders to a common denominator and creating symbols that public thinking to answer.
PRIMARY MATRIMONIAL REGIME AS REGULATED BY THE CURRENT ROMANIAN CIVIL CODE. MARRIAGE EXPENSES
Authors: Popescu Miron Gavril 
Published: February 2020

Renouncing the binding nature of the legal matrimonial regime[1], upon adoption of the new Civil Code, the Romanian lawmaker consecrated the patrimonial freedom of the spouses to decide as they deem appropriate and fit with regard to the property that is the object of their property relations. The New Civil Code establishes the principle of the freedom of choice of the matrimonial regime, the future spouses having the choice to enter, outside the regime of the legal community of property (the only possible matrimonial regime according to the previous regulation of the Family Code), into a matrimonial convention, on the basis of which they shall “join” either the separation of property regime or the conventional community of property regime.Regardless of the matrimonial regime chosen, whether legal or conventional, there is a common core of imperative, non-derogatory rules, which provide a minimal protection of the property relations between spouses.The imperative primary regime is enshrined in the Civil Code in force, in Book II, About Family, Title II – Marriage, Chapter VI – Property Rights and Obligations of Spouses, Section 1 – Common Provisions, Paragraph 1 – About the General Matrimonial Regime (Art. 312-320), Paragraph 2 – The Family Dwelling (Art.321-324), Paragraph 3 – Marriage Expenses (Art.325-328).In this article, the property obligations of the spouses present in the text of the law under the name of Marriage Expenses (Art. 325-328 Civil Code) are the subject of a legal review, highlighting a higher degree of concern on the part of the lawmaker, as compared to the current one, in drafting the Family Code, in terms of their regulation in relation to the accelerated dynamics of social relations.[1] Under the Family Code, which was abrogated with the entry into force of the current Romanian Civil Code, the matrimonial regime of the spouses was that of the community of goods, unique, mandatory and immutable. For development, see Vasilescu, P. Regimuri matrimoniale. Partea generală (Matrimonial Regimes. The General Part), Rosetti Publishing House,Bucharest, 2003, page 258;