bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE STRATEGY OF PREVENTING RADICALISM THROUGH REINFORCEMENT OF THE MOSQUE TA’MIR MANAGEMENT BASED ON ASWAJA ANNAHDLIYAH
Authors: Ibda Hamidulloh , Khaq Ziaul 
Published: December 2019

This article’s aim is to discuss the strategies of radicalism preventing in mosques through strengthening Aswaja Annahdliyah’s Islamic-based of mosque takmir management that is tolerant, moderate, and upholds the Islamic principle of Rahmatan Lil-alamin. This field research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was obtained from interviews and observations. The results of the study mentioned that from 104 mosques in Kandangan Subdistrict, Temanggung Regency, only 96 mosques had been noted in the Nahdlatul Ulama Mosque Takmir Institute (LTM NU), while 8 other mosques had been not. After the research was carried out, four mosques were joined and had become members of the NU LTM and implemented the takmir management of the Aswaja Annahdliyah based mosque. There are seven strategies carried out, namely; (1) strengthening management of the ideals (management of the physical building of the mosque), imarah (management of the activities of the mosque), and riayah (management of mosque hygiene), (2) forming LTM NU at the sub-district and village level, (3) forming management of mosques takmir by involving all elements, (4) making syllabus/ curriculum for worship timetable, education and ritual activities, (5) giving tasks to takmir to maximize mosque functions, (6) strengthening administration management and symbolizing mosques, (7) strengthening social economic empowerment in mosques. The strategy of strengthening the takmir of mosques management has been aligned with Talcott Parsons’ structural functionalism theory with schemes adaptation, goal attainment, integration, and latency (AGIL). There are challenges and opportunities that faced. In the internal aspects, namely limited access to the city center, low human resources, and lack of comprehensive knowledge about the management of takmir of mosque External aspects, namely the existence of four mosques still controlled by radical Islamic groups, and often there are religious studies in mosques from radical groups.
A gestão do Poder Judiciário sob a ótica de ex-conselheiros: análise da relação entre o CNJ e a Justiça Estadual de 2004 a 2013
Authors: Oliveira Leonel Gois Lima 
Published: December 2019

O objetivo de pesquisa consiste em analisar a interação do CNJ com os tribunais estaduais em busca de melhorar os níveis de eficiência da Justiça Estadual no período de 2004 a 2013 na ótica dos ex-conselheiros. Os principais questionamentos a serem respondidos foram: De que forma os esforços e ações realizados pelos Tribunais de Justiça estaduais para se adequaram as exigências do CNJ visando à melhoria da eficiência da prestação jurisdicional? Em que medida tem ocorrido uma convergência de esforços e alcance de resultados entre o CNJ e os Tribunais Estaduais para a melhoria da eficiência? Foram entrevistados 20 ex-conselheiros, adotando-se a análise temática ou categorial como forma principal de técnica de análise de conteúdo. As categorias estabelecidas para análises foram relacionadas ao predomínio de divergência (desconfiança e resistências), ao predomínio de convergência (aceitação e integração) e à alternância de cenários (relativismo e contexto de autonomia). De forma geral, os respondentes apontaram a existência de uma convergência de esforços entre o CNJ e os Tribunais de Justiça estaduais que foi sendo fortalecida na medida em que o desconhecimento e a desconfiança sobre o CNJ foram se dissipando. Percebeu-se que a relação de convergência e divergência apresenta alternâncias cíclicas, pois o entendimento alterar conforme a percepção de perda de autonomia por parte dos tribunais.
THE APPLICATION OF STEM-BASED IPA LEARNING ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE LEARNING MOTIVATION IN STRAIGHT MOTION CONCEPTS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Fatichah Lintang Nurul , Kaniawati Ida , Jauhari Agus 
Published: December 2019

ABSTRACT

Parents are the most influential figure in the life of every child. Parental involvement in the learning process can also affect the process of life is huge in children. In addition, the teachers and the learning environment in schools can also influence the motivation to learn so that students can master the student's mastery of concepts in science lessons in schools, especially physics known as a difficult subject among junior high school students. Therefore teachers and learning environments should be supportive atmosphere so that students more motivated to follow the lessons of Natural Sciences. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in student motivation by using STEM-based science learning. This study uses a quantitative research with the participation of as many as 28 students of class VIII-5 on one of the Junior High School in Bandung. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire on aspects of learning motivation Need for Achievement, Need for Power aspects, and aspects of the Need for Affiliation. The results showed that the students' motivation to learn the most improved there on aspects Need for Power showed an increase by a margin of 3.53 and an average pretest and posttest of 0.89. It can be concluded that the application of STEM-based science learning can increase students' motivation. Solutions to increase learning motivation towards science subjects can use based learning Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Keywords: Motivation; STEM.
PEMILIHAN ALAT PANCANG MENGGUNAKAN EXPERT CHOICE
Authors: Yulianto Joko 
Published: December 2019

<p>Hampir semua konstruksi bangunan bertingkat memerlukan pondasi tiang pancang untuk mendukung beban di atasnya. Alat pancang yang dapat digunakan adalah <em>drop hammer</em>, <em>single-acting hammer</em>, <em>double-acting hammer</em>, <em>differential-acting</em>, <em>diesel hammer</em>, <em>vibratory hammer, dan hydraulic jacking-in pile.</em>Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan alat pancang. Metoda <em>AHP</em> (<em>Analytic Hierarchy Process</em>) yang diaplikasikan dengan <em>software Expert Choice (EC)</em> dapat membantu memilih alat pancang yang cocok. Proyek pemancangan di Pabrik Gula Trangkil menggunakan alat <em>hydraulic jack-in pile</em>. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa alternatif pemilihan alat pancang menggunakan <em>software Expert Choice</em> (<em>EC</em>). Metodologi penelitian ini dibagi dalam 3 tahap yaitu tahap pertama adalah studi pustaka dan survai awal, tahap kedua adalah pengumpulan data, dan tahap ketiga adalah analisis dan kesimpulan. Pemancangan sampai kedalaman 12 m pada jenis tanah lanau menggunakan tiang pancang beton ukuran 25 x 25 cm. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa alat pancang yang cocok adalah <em>hydraulic jacking-in pile </em>dengan tingkat kecocokan 44,5%. Sedangkan tingkat kecocokan alat yang lain adalah 28,7% untuk <em>diesel hammer</em> dan 26,9% untuk <em>vibratory hammer</em>.</p><strong>Kata k</strong>u<strong>nci</strong>: <em>AHP</em>, alat pancang, <em>EC</em>.
PENGARUH PERILAKU AGRESIF TERHADAP POTENSI KECELAKAAN PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR REMAJA DENGAN STUDI KASUS PELAJAR SMA KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Handayani Dewi , Laksono Dhony Eko , Novitiana Lydia 
Published: December 2019

<p>Banyaknya kasus kecelakaan yang terjadi tersebut dapat disebabkan karena padatnya kendaraan yang ada di jalan sebagai akibat dari meningkatnya jumlah pengendara, terutama pengendara sepeda motor, yang seringkali menimbulkan tingkah laku agresif. Kepadatan seringkali memiliki dampak pada manusia, salah satunya yaitu timbulnya perilaku agresif (Sarwono, 1995). Hal ini dikarenakan tindakan agresif merupakan tindakan paling umum yang ditampilkan pada saat berada dalam kondisi padat (Konecni, 1975, dalam Mann, dkk, 1982). <em>Aggressive driving</em> adalah suatu perilaku yang direncanakan untuk menyerang secara fisik, emosi atau psikologi di lingkungan mengemudi atau jalan raya. Selanjutnya, Tasca (2000) menambahkan bahwa, aggressive driving dilakukan secara sengaja, cenderung meningkatkan risiko kecelakaan dan dimotivasi oleh ketidaksabaran, kekesalan, permusuhan, dan atau upaya untuk menghemat waktu. Perilaku <em>aggressive driving </em>tidak selamanya berujung selamat karena berdasarkan data yang relah diuraikan, terbukti banyak sekali kecelakaan lalu lintas yang disebabkan oleh perilaku <em>aggressive driving</em>. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui karakteristik remaja pengendara sepeda motor dan mengetahui Pengaruh Perilaku Agresif (<em>Aggressive Driving</em>) Terhadap Potensi Kecelakaan Pengendara Sepeda Motor Remaja. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis jalur dengan program AMOS 20.0. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dengan skala likert yang diberikan kepada responden. Responden terdiri dari 360 remaja pengendara sepeda motor yang merupakan pelajar tingkat Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) yang terdaftar sebagai Sekolah Pelopor Keselamatan di Kota Surakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan remaja pengendara sepeda motor di Kota Surakarta yang memiliki SIM C hanya 23.33%. Sebesar 94.44% remaja telah mengendarai sepeda motor sebelum usia 17 tahun. Pengaruh simultan pengaruh berkendara agresif terhadap potensi kecelakaan lalu lintas pada remaja pengendara sepeda motor di Kota Surakarta adalah sebesar 68,60%. Perilaku berkendara memegang peranan penting terhadap potensi kecelakaan lalu lintas sehingga diperlukan suatu kebijakan agar pengendara sepeda motor lebih tertib dan taat pada aturan lalu lintas.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong> perilaku berkendara agresif, kecelakaan, remaja, sepeda motor</p>
STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL TEKUK LOKAL BATANG BAJA RINGAN CANAI DINGIN
Authors: Sari Astrida Puspita , Rahamadi Agus P , Kristiawan Stefanus Adi 
Published: December 2019

<p><em>Cold-formed steel structure is the most chosen alternative in the world of building construction nowadays, because of its light weight, fast and easy to construct. This study conducted local buckling study on cold-formed steel channel section to study the critical load of cold-formed steel column when the load centric and eccentric and to indentify the failure mode through numerical and experimental study. The local buckling of cold-formed steel channel section was analyzed analytically using SNI 7971: 2013, numerically using Abaqus and Experimental at centric (COG) and eccentric (ECC) loading. The centric load calculated analytically with the formula SNI 7971: 2013 is 12.37% otherwise eccentic load 31.52% greater than the numerical analysis of the Finite Element Method (FEM) which is verified by the Experimental test. In the case of the channel section eccentric loading, the load carrying capacity decreased by 21% compared to centric loading.</em></p>
Primary Arthroscopic Stabilization for a First-Time Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder
Authors: Yapp Liam Z. , Nicholson Jamie A. , Robinson C. Michael 
Published: December 2019

Background:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy of arthroscopic Bankart repair (ABR).

Methods:
Eighty-eight patients with an age of ≤35 years who had sustained a primary anterior glenohumeral dislocation were enrolled in a single-center, double-blinded clinical trial. Subjects were randomized to receive either an arthroscopic washout (AWO) or ABR. Participants were reassessed after a minimum of 10 years postoperatively. Data regarding recurrent instability, revision surgery, satisfaction, and function (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand [DASH] and Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index [WOSI]) scores were collected.

Results:
Sixty-five patients (74%; 32 in the AWO group and 33 in the ABR group) were included and had an average follow-up of 14.2 years (range,12 to 16 years). The rate of recurrent dislocation was significantly higher in the AWO group than the ABR group (47% and 12%, respectively; p = 0.002). Kaplan-Meier curves were plotted for event-free survival using recurrent instability and/or revision surgery as clinical end points. This analysis demonstrated a sustained significant difference between the groups at 10 years after surgery (58% for the AWO group versus 79% for the ABR group; log-rank test [Mantel-Cox]; p = 0.018). Long-term WOSI scores were significantly better in the ABR group. The presence of recurrent instability was associated with significantly poorer WOSI and DASH scores.

Conclusions:
This study demonstrates a long-term benefit in overall shoulder stability and functional outcome in high-risk patients who have undergone ABR for first-time anterior dislocation.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level I. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Guest Editorial: Permian Shale Water Management: The Hidden Costs
Authors: Henthorne Lisa , Boysen Buddy 
Published: December 2019

Guest editorial
Water management in shale plays is an extremely competitive business. Every cent counts. This is most evident in the Permian Basin where companies work tirelessly to minimize operating costs in order to contract new capacities and fill their capital-rich infrastructure. These players are under enormous pressure to evaluate every component of costs and wring out excesses. While traditional operating expenses (OPEX) are heavily scrutinized, a full picture of profitability in water management is gained only after comprehensively examining the unique aspects of their overall business model.
Traditional OPEX components in produced water management include labor, chemicals, consumables, infrastructure maintenance, transportation, disposal, solids handling, and power and other utilities.
Capital expenses (CAPEX) must also be considered in light of tradeoffs between CAPEX and OPEX. Water CAPEX is generally composed of infrastructure, including pipelines, disposal wells, ponds/storage treatment facilities, and associated utilities infrastructure; equipment; engineering, project management, and permitting costs; and land.
While all companies focus on these key expenses, another very significant cost driver emerges when the business model is more closely examined.
Midstream companies’ revenues originate from three primary sources:
Handling fees. Operators pay companies to collect and dispose of their produced water/flowback on a volume basis, and disposal is usually to a saltwater disposal (SWD) well. Gathering fees are charged for pipeline collection and disposal fees are charged for volumes disposed into SWDs.
Commodity-based margins. Companies separate skim oil from disposed volumes and sell oil. In some cases, ownership of the skim oil remains with the operator. Royalties and accounting costs must be considered as a component of the profitability of skim oil sales.
Treatment fees. Instead of disposing to a SWD, companies can treat produced water/flowback and sell recycled water to operators on a volume basis.
The fact that recycling in the Permian is gaining in popularity due to local water scarcity, transportation costs, environmental stewardship, and/or SWD limitations creates additional opportunities for generating new revenue by increasing the volumes of water treated and associated water disposal/delivery fees.
Revenue Bottlenecks
As recycling is more readily adopted, revenues are becoming constricted by a number of factors including: pipeline capacity, treatment facility capacity, water quality fluctuations that cause upsets in facility operations, and transportation distances/location to fracturing sites.
What’s the Difference Between Tier 1 and Tier 2? Not much
Authors: Rassenfoss Stephen 
Published: December 2019

Financial reports have long lumped shale acreage like cuts of meat, with tier 1 for the best reservoir rock, and tiers 2 and 3 ranked as lower quality.
Tier 1 is rated superior to the lower tiers based on a handful of geological measures related to the oil in the ground and the ability to stimulate flow with fracturing.
Production tells another story. A recent study by the energy advisory arm of Deloitte of 35,000 wells in the Permian Basin and Eagle Ford found that production in regions outside tier 1 in those basins are not that different.
“We are starting to challenge that general notion that just investing in established tier 1 acreage drilling a longer lateral, pumping more proppant,” ensures wells that are both productive and profitable, said Tom Bonny, a managing director for Deloitte.
In the Eagle Ford shale, the breakdown in wells based on early production showed little difference between the tiers. Tier 1 wells had a slight edge in wells producing more than 1,500 BOE/D, but was also a bit higher in the percentage of wells at 500 BOE/D or less.
In the Midland Basin, the pie chart for tier acreage showed tier 1 outperformed lower tiers at both the high and low end.
The differences at the high end were relatively small. In the lowest quartile, the percentage of tier 1 wells was significantly lower but 42% of the tier 1 wells were in the bottom quartile, pointing to another problem highlighted by the datA&Mdash;many shale wells are not that productive. In this story, production is based on a 180-day measure that is adjusted as if it were from a 10,000-ft lateral, unless otherwise noted.
The message in the study is that reservoir rock quality matters, but even in what passes for good quality shale rock, getting oil out depends on where the well was located and how it was drilled, fractured, and produced.
“Rock is important, but a good rock without a good design is of less use,” said Anshu Mittal, an associate vice president for Deloitte.
An average of the splits in the Deloitte pie charts are roughly in line with a rule of thumb offered years ago by George King, now a principal with GEK engineering, who said that for every 10 shale wells, there a couple of bad ones, a handful of marginally profitable performers, and a few strong wells that justify the effort.
What was once a wry observation back when oil prices were $100/bbl now sheds light on a pressing problem after the 2014 price crash forced companies to focus on increasing well productivity.
Operators reacted to that by driving down costs—often by reducing fees for services—and paying more to drill longer laterals and pump more sand.
During those years, the growing use of data allowed those inside the business, and outside, to critically consider the methods used to produce more oil and gas, and whether a well that produced more was worth what was spent to deliver it.
Technology Focus: Mature Fields and Well Revitalization (January 2020)
Authors: Marathe R. V. 
Published: December 2019

Technology Focus
Production decline with field maturing is a natural phenomenon, but the efforts to mitigate this decline and, in some cases, even to reverse the trend are truly remarkable. Achieving this feat requires not only a deeper understanding of the subsurface process involved but also a total synergy between the various disciplines engaged in maximizing production from brownfields. This message is apparent in the 90 papers reviewed this year covering various challenging aspects of the topic of mature fields and well revitalization.
The papers reviewed cover a wide range of topics, including the use of novel drilling fluids to target undepleted hydrocarbon layers below the depleted, highly exploited mature hydrocarbon-bearing layers and using novel logging tools to detect thin low-resistivity/low-contrast plays for adding new oil to mature brown-fields. In the current period of industry downturn, creating and executing opportunities to develop mature brownfields has become more economically challenging. Papers describe technical, commercial, and operational aspects that help in achieving an established economic cut-off for project sanction. Several papers describe the use of tools to monitor the status of development using casedhole logs and other resistivity-independent saturation-estimation techniques to locate bypassed oil. Studies have been conducted using classical reservoir engineering tools to supplement findings of detailed reservoir-simulation studies to locate infill wells.
Mature fields generally are believed to be fields having reached their economic limit after primary and secondary efforts. An increasing number of papers reviewed this year, however, also address the issue of refracturing in tight unconventional plays, adding to significant production. The surge in unconventional completions over the past decade has created ample candidates for hydraulic refracturing, and many opera-tors have found refracturing to be a viable alternative to drilling new wells in such formations.
Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.
SPE 193207 Near-Balanced Nitrified Foam Drilling: A New Frontier for the Drilling of Depleted and Fractured Carbonates—A Study on the Design, Execution, and Results From Multiple Wells by Ali Khalid, Weatherford, et al.
SPE 194581 Revival of an Offshore Gas Field: Case Study of a Fractured Basement Reservoir by Arun Kumar, HOEC, et al.
SPE 196602 Refracturing the Appalachian Basin: An Economic Analysis by Kade Kiselica, Marietta College, et al.
Integrated Approach to Well-Leak Diagnostics Meets Success Offshore Timor Sea
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: December 2019

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper IPTC 19448, “An Integrated Approach to Well-Leak Diagnostics: Case Study of the Successful Application of the Latest Leak-Detection Technology and Interpretation Offshore Timor Sea, South East Asia,” by Andrew Imrie, SPE, Brendon Negenman, Chung Yee Lee, Mahadevan S. Iyer, Sarvagya Parashar, SPE, and Mohamed Raouf Shata, SPE, Halliburton, and Sean Helton, SPE, ConocoPhillips, prepared for the 2019 International Petroleum Technology Conference, Beijing, 26–28 March. The paper has not been peer reviewed. Copyright 2019 International Petroleum Technology Conference. Reproduced by permission.
The identification of low-rate leaks along with low annular-pressure buildup rates in any type of completion presents challenges to well integrity. This paper emphasizes the importance of understanding well-diagnostic problems to determine feasibility, isolate interest zones, enhance stimulation strategies, and optimize the acquisition of high-resolution acoustical data from the wellbore with a new leak-detection tool. This case study discusses the methodology that underlies the successful determination of the depths and the radial locations in the outer casing strings of multiple leaks in an offshore well.
Introduction
The studied well in the Timor Sea offshore Australia was completed as a horizontal gas producer in 2010. The well featured a single packer completion with 7-in./9 5/8-in. tubing and a horizontal lower completion with a swell packer and pre-perforated 5-in. liner. The well contained a production casing (133/8 in.) with an A/B annulus (7-in./9 5/8-in. tubing×13 3/8-in. casing and 11¾-in./9 5/8-in. liners) and surface casing (20 in.) with a C annulus (13 3/8×20 in.).
In late 2016, the pressure of the A/B annulus was observed to have decreased from 10 to 0 barg over a 4-month period, having previously been stable at 10 barg for 1 year. Multiple attempts were made without success to restore pressure by topping up the A/B annulus with inhibited water.
In October 2017, the pressure of the A/B annulus was observed to have a slight vacuum effect of –20 kPa. Diagnostic testing was performed to confirm the issue. The A/B annulus was topped off with 46 m3 of inhibited brine. While filling the last 4 m3, with the A/B annulus confirmed full, the pressure plateaued at 4.25 barg while it continued to pump at 145 L/min, which confirmed a potential leak in the A/B annulus. After the pump was shut down, the A/B annulus pressure stabilized at 3.32 barg, and the fluid levels remained full. The A/B annulus pressure, with the well on line, steadily increased to only 4.2 barg, further confirming the presence of a leak.
In December 2017, a well-integrity logging suite, consisting of an advanced array leak-detection tool and conventional production logging sensors, was conveyed on wireline to determine the A/B annulus leak location. The decision would be made to suspend the well on the basis of the logging results.