bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La place des chanoines dans l’obituaire du chapitre cathédral de Limoges du XIII e siècle
Authors: Lemaitre Jean-Loup 
Published: November 2019

Le chapitre cathédral de Limoges a laissé une importante documentation nécrologique, mais qui n’est pas toute conservée en original. On s’est intéressé ici à la situation au xiii e siècle, à travers l’obituaire (3G 11) qui compte 370 entrées, dont 84 additionnelles. 145 de ces entrées concernent les chanoines, mais ne sont pas toutes des fondations d’anniversaires, car ces derniers voisinent avec les élévations d’offices au rit double et des fondations multiples. Au total ce sont 107 chanoines de Limoges qui apparaissent dans l’obituaire. Nous avons ainsi la liste complète des doyens de 1218 à 1308. Les notices sont assez détaillées, donnant pour la plupart l’assiette de la fondation, les débiteurs, la part de l’Œuvre (la baylie des anniversaires) pour assurer les distributions. Il n’est par contre jamais question d’absoute sur la sépulture des chanoines, ni de remarques sur la liturgie à suivre, sauf sur le luminaire et les sonneries de cloches. Les élévations d’offices au rit double font connaître les saints préférés des chanoines, parmi lesquels de nombreux saints locaux.
Derivatives of Blaschke Products and Model Space Functions
Authors: Protas David 
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe relationship between the distribution of zeros of an infinite Blaschke product $B$ and the inclusion in weighted Bergman spaces $A_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}^{p}$ of the derivative of $B$ or the derivative of functions in its model space $H^{2}\ominus \mathit{BH}^{2}$ is investigated.
Creación de un formato de concienciación social para la televisión pública española: «Héroes Invisibles»
Authors: Cerdán Martínez Víctor , Villa Gracia Daniel 
Published: November 2019

Introducción: Se analiza Héroes Invisibles, una serie de documentales, producida por RTVE encolaboración con Taifas Comunicación, que retrata en cada capítulo la vida de un español expatriadoque trabaja en diferentes proyectos de ayuda humanitaria. Metodología: Mediante las tipologías deldocumental de Nichols y los modelos de montaje de Bordwell y Thompson, y Aumont, Bergala, Mariey Vernet, los autores analizan la creación y evolución de este formato televisivo. El objetivo principales averiguar, desde un enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo, cual ha sido la evolución de la narrativaaudiovisual del programa. Resultados: se evidencia un paso de la predominancia de las secuenciasobservacionales y entrevistas organizadas de manera narrativa a las dinámicas de manera expresiva enla segunda temporada. Conclusiones: hay una evolución en el formato de acuerdo a las exigencias dela cadena, que no muestra un cambio significativo en los niveles de audiencia de una temporada a otra.
De koffer / The Suitcase
Authors: Morris Wendy 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
De koffer staat in de studio. Leeg. De duizenden brieven die er ooit in gepropt zaten, zijn intussen gesorteerd op datum, gelogd, gelezen, sommige uitgetypt en andere gefotografeerd. Muriel Leysen, de eigenares van de koffer én van zijn inhoud, stierf in de jaren 1970 in Johannesburg. De vader van de kunstenares had de koffer meer dan veertig jaar onder zijn hoede. Na zijn dood bracht de kunstenares de koffer naar België. Onlangs, in januari, kwam er een nieuwe brief. Eentje van Muriel. ‘De koffer’ is een tussenstation in Wendy Morris’ lopende studie rond de rol van brieven binnen een artistieke onderzoekspraktijk.
The impact of eu support resources on business success of family-owned businesses
Authors: Halasi Dániel , Schwarcz Pavol , Mura Ladislav , Roháčiková Oľga 
Published: November 2019

Nowadays, we live in an accelerated, complex, globalized world, where expectations are high for everyone. The child of today has to train a lot to be successful. The enlargement of the European Union and the expansion of the Schengen zone opened gates to society and economy that were not dreamed before by the countries of Central and Easter Europe. Many businesses were able to develop and grow, and they could achieve the goals they set until the end of the ´90s. The situation has changed since the turn of the millennium. The global markets, the easily accessible products and services, the convenience of the World Wide Web, the growing competition, the multinational companies and foreign chains, the high consumer expectations and the requirements and standards of EU have resulted the end of many businesses. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the impact of European Union support funds on the business of family enterprises in the southern districts of the Slovak Republic. The research material was obtained from primary sources. Data were subject of deeper analysis by statistical methods. Subsequently hypotheses were formulated and verified by use quantitative methods. According to results, in a group of businesses not supported by EU programs more than half of the respondents could not develop in the last 3 years, they had negative results. It can be stated that if external support and consultancy are present in family business life, the younger generation will find the family business more dynamic, innovative and attractive and therefore they will continue to run the family business.
Visa liberalisation and economic implication for the Western Balkans
Authors: Sela Ylber 
Published: November 2019

When in April, 2007, western Balkan countries started the facilitation of the visa agreement that will allow them extremely simplified procedures for visa application in order to enter EU countries, many of the citizens of this region that historically has been isolated were skeptical this will really happen. This article analyses in detail the process of visa liberalization for the western Balkan countries and argues that visa facilitation is shown to be very useful despite the fact that only one country – known as “ghettoized” – the Republic of Kosovo. This state that is recognized internationally by 75 nations, of which 22 are EU, has remained the last Balkan country whose citizens still cannot travel freely in the EU. An important role in visa liberalization are the agreements of re-acceptance which are signed between the countries of the region and the European Commission that asks said countries to turn back all their citizens which are found illegally in the EU. Among others, this article provides an objective analysis in terms of the political implications of visa liberalization and free movement inside the European Union. The authors argue that traveling facilitations have become useful for citizens of particular countries whose aims are for positive achievements and growth along with the EU.
Economic Relations between Italy and Albania 1993 – 2000
Authors: Marko Juliana 
Published: November 2019

The history of economic relations between Italy and Albania is a typical example of asymmetric relationship between two countries with geographic proximity but with very different dimensions. The importance of this bond is essential for Albania, as Italy is our greatest economic and trade partner, but also from the Italian perspective these relationships have a greater weight than we might expect given the size of the Albanian economy, due to geographical proximity and preferential relations between the two countries. The relations with Albania are included in the broader context of the Italian policy in the entire Balkan region as these countries transition towards free market economic system is of great importance for the European integration processes. Since 2000, the economic cooperation has grown, but its features (trade balance deficit, restricted investment areas, à façon industries, etc.) still persist. This paper intends to highlight the strengths and drawbacks of Italian – Albanian economic relations in its early stages from 1990 to 2000.
Combnining Ability of Sweetpotato Yield in Endemic and Non-endemic Sweetpotato Weevil (Cylas formicarius) Environments in South West Nigeria
Authors: Afolabi M. S. , Akoroda M. O. 
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Combining ability studies in sweetpotato marketable root yield were carried out using ten sweetpotato varieties and their F1 hybrids in Cylas formicarius endemic (Omu Aran) and free (Ibadan) environments during 2012 cropping season.
Study Design: The genetic material used for this experiment was from the germplasm collection of the Department of Agronomy, University of Ibadan, Nigeria. This material comprised of 10 varieties of sweetpotato: 5 orange fleshed, 3 white fleshed and 2 yellow fleshed.
Place and Duration of Study: The field trial was carried out in C. formicarius endemic (Omu Aran) and Non-endemic (Ibadan) environments both in South West Nigeria during the raining season of 2012.
Methods: Collected data were subjected to diallel analysis using Griffing (15) approach in method I (parents, crosses reciprocals together), Model I (fixed effects). Both general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining abilities (SCA) were computed using PBTools, version 1.4. for the 10 parents and their F1 hybrids with respect to C. formicarius.
Results and Discussion: The result obtained from this study showed that some parents were tolerant to C. formicarius, but level of tolerance varied probably due to differences in genetic background among the parental population or time of planting. Hybrids from the parents resisto, TIS 87/0087 displayed high performance in term of C. formicarius tolerance. These parents and their hybrids appeared to have gene pools for C. formicarius tolerance that can be manipulated and used to develop promising hybrids in South west, Nigeria.
Degradation Kinetics of Microbial Consortium Isolated from Diesel Oil Impacted Soil in Delta Park, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Authors: Udume Ogochukwu Ann , Effiong Enobong , Abu Gideon Orkwagh 
Published: November 2019

Heavy-duty generators constitute a form of hydrocarbon pollution but enrich microorganisms to having degradative ability of hydrocarbons hence can be used for remediation. In this study a laboratory treatability (biodegradation screening) study was employed to investigate the hydrocarbon degradation competence of bacteria and fungi. Culture-dependent microbiological and physicochemical analyses was conducted on the soil samples obtained from the polluted site. The total aerobic heterotrophic bacterial and fungi counts increased from 5.0-7.5 (Log10 cfu/mL) between day 0-14 then reduced to 6.5 Log10 cfu/mL. The hydrocarbon-utilizing bacteria increased from 4.5-5.2 (Log10 cfu/mL). Percentage degradation hydrocarbons, attributed to fungi bacteria and bacteria/fungi consortia, were 42.3%, 54% and 70% respectively while the control had 6.0%. The total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) removal rate (K) was modelled using the first order kinetics: y=-0.0398x+9.79; K=0.0398d-1. These results, correspond to a degradation efficiency of 70% and t1/2 of 17 days for the bacterial/fungal consortium. The K values for the other setups were 0.019 d-1, 0.0261 d-1 and 0.0022 d-1 with the corresponding degradation efficiencies of 42%, 54% and 6.01% and half-life of 37 days, 27 days and 315 days for fungi, bacteria and control respectively. This result indicates that the use of microbial consortia has high potentials in remediation of hydrocarbons and other pollutants of concern.
Measurement of Farm Productivity of Rice: A Case of Bangladesh
Authors: Yasmin Farzana , Ara Begum Ismat , Zahan Ethen Dilshad , Ara Happy Fardous 
Published: November 2019

The focus of this study is to assess rice production in the different category of farms in Bangladesh. The relevant data were collected from secondary source collected by International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) under the Village Dynamics Studies in South Asia (VDSA) project. A total of 280, 318, 365 and 349 sample farmers were selected for the years of 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively and the selected farmers were categorized into marginal, small, medium and large categories. Descriptive statistics were used to measure the profitability of rice production. In the study areas, rice farming was profitable for the selected years for all category of farmers but large and medium scale farmers received more profit than small and marginal farmers. Per hectare net return from rice production by small farmers was Tk.31324.28 in 2009 and Tk. 21776.97 in 2012 which provides a decreasing picture of profit for them. Cobb-Douglas stochastic cost frontier analysis was used to measure economic efficiencies. The regression result shows that estimated values of the relevant coefficients i.e., fertilizer cost, machinery cost, human labour cost, seed cost and herbicides cost had the positive and significant impact on the gross return of rice production and the coefficient of pesticide was negatively significant. So, there is a scope for increasing return from rice production by increasing human labour, seed, fertilizer, machinery and herbicide uses since the coefficients of these parameters were positive and significant. The study will help to policymakers for the development of all category rice farmers especially the small and marginal farmers of Bangladesh.
Familial deep cavitating state with a glutathione metabolism defect
Authors: Rendu John , Van Noolen Laetitia , Garrel Catherine , Brocard Julie , Marty Isabelle , Corne Christelle , Fauré Julien , Besson Gérard 
Published: November 2019

AbstractAdult genetic disorders causing brain lesions have been mostly described as white matter vanishing diseases. We present here the investigations realized in patients referred for psychiatric disorder with magnetic resonance imaging showing atypical basal ganglia lesions. Genetic explorations of this family revealed a new hereditary disease linked to glutathione metabolism.
Gene Expression Meta‐Analysis Reveals Concordance in Gene Activation, Pathway, and Cell‐Type Enrichment in Dermatomyositis Target Tissues
Authors: Neely Jessica , Rychkov Dmitry , Paranjpe Manish , Waterfield Michael , Kim Susan , Sirota Marina 
Published: November 2019

ObjectiveWe conducted a comprehensive gene expression meta‐analysis in dermatomyositis (DM) muscle and skin tissues to identify shared disease‐relevant genes and pathways across tissues.MethodsSix publicly available data sets from DM muscle and two from skin were identified. Meta‐analysis was performed by first processing data sets individually then cross‐study normalization and merging creating tissue‐specific gene expression matrices for subsequent analysis. Complementary single‐gene and network analyses using Significance Analysis of Microarrays (SAM) and Weighted Gene Co‐expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) were conducted to identify genes significantly associated with DM. Cell‐type enrichment was performed using xCell.ResultsThere were 544 differentially expressed genes (FC ≥ 1.3, q < 0.05) in muscle and 300 in skin. There were 94 shared upregulated genes across tissues enriched in type I and II interferon (IFN) signaling and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigen‐processing pathways. In a network analysis, we identified eight significant gene modules in muscle and seven in skin. The most highly correlated modules were enriched in pathways consistent with the single‐gene analysis. Additional pathways uncovered by WGCNA included T‐cell activation and T‐cell receptor signaling. In the cell‐type enrichment analysis, both tissues were highly enriched in activated dendritic cells and M1 macrophages.ConclusionThere is striking similarity in gene expression across DM target tissues with enrichment of type I and II IFN pathways, MHC class I antigen‐processing, T‐cell activation, and antigen‐presenting cells. These results suggest IFN‐γ may contribute to the global IFN signature in DM, and altered auto‐antigen presentation through the class I MHC pathway may be important in disease pathogenesis.
Radical‐Polar Crossover Annulation: A Platform for Accessing Polycyclic Cyclopropanes
Authors: Milligan John A. , Burns Kevin L. , Le Anthony V. , Polites Viktor C. , Wang Zheng‐Jun , Molander Gary A. , Kelly Christopher B. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractPhotoredox‐mediated radical/polar crossover (RPC) processes provide unique solutions to challenging annulations. Herein, we describe an approach to the cyclopropanation of olefins that are embedded within bicyclic scaffolds. Whereas these systems are notoriously recalcitrant toward classical cyclopropanation approaches, RPC cyclopropanation can be executed with ease, leading to polycarbocyclic and polyheterocyclic cyclopropanes. The cyclopropanation proceeds through a photoredox‐enabled Giese‐type radical addition followed by an intramolecular anionic substitution reaction on a neopentyl leaving group.magnified image
Advanced Doppler imaging and trucut biopsy of a late‐stage cervical lymphoma
Authors: Heremans Ruben , Froyman Wouter , Beckers Mariëlle , Tousseyn Thomas , Timmerman Dirk 
Published: November 2019

AbstractExtranodal lymphomas of the cervix are rare entities that are often misdiagnosed. Imaging and tissue diagnosis are a key to early identification and differentiation from other types of cervical lesions. We report on a case of cervical lymphoma, assessed with three‐dimensional Doppler‐augmented Radiantflow™ technology and subjected to deep cervical sampling through trucut core needle biopsy.
P−P Condensation and P−N/P−P Bond Metathesis: Facile Synthesis of Cationic Tri‐ and Tetraphosphanes
Authors: Taube Clemens , Schwedtmann Kai , Noikham Medena , Somsook Ekasith , Hennersdorf Felix , Wolf Robert , Weigand Jan J. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract[LCRP((PhP)2C2H4)][OTf] (4 a,b[OTf]) and [LCiPrP(PPh2)2][OTf] (5 b[OTf]) were prepared from the reaction of imidazoliumyl‐substituted dipyrazolylphosphane triflate salts [LCRP(pyr)2][OTf] (3 a,b[OTf]; a: R=Me, b=iPr; LCR=1,3‐dialkyl‐4,5‐dimethylimidazol‐2‐yl; pyr=3,5‐dimethylpyrazol‐1‐yl) with the secondary phosphanes PhP(H)C2H4P(H)Ph) and Ph2PH. A stepwise double P−N/P−P bond metathesis to catena‐tetraphosphane‐2,3‐diium triflate salt [(Ph2P)2(LCMeP)2][OTf]2 (7 a[OTf]2) is observed when reacting 3 a[OTf] with diphosphane P2Ph4. The coordination ability of 5 b[OTf] was probed with selected coinage metal salts [Cu(CH3CN)4]OTf, AgOTf and AuCl(tht) (tht=tetrahydrothiophene). For AuCl(tht), the helical complex [{(Ph2PPLCiPr)Au}4][OTf]4 (9[OTf]4) was unexpectedly formed as a result of a chloride‐induced P−P bond cleavage. The weakly coordinating triflate anion enables the formation of the expected copper(I) and silver(I) complexes [(5 b)M(CH3CN)3][OTf]2 (M=Cu, Ag) (10[OTf]2, 11[OTf]2).
Controlling Through‐Space and Through‐Bond Exchange Pathways in Bis‐Cobaltocenes for Molecular Spintronics
Authors: Puhl Sarah , Steenbock Torben , Herrmann Carmen , Heck Jürgen 
Published: November 2019

AbstractPinching molecules via chemical strain suggests intuitive consequences, such as compression at the pinched site and clothespin‐like opening of other parts of the structure. If this opening affects two spin centers, it should result in reduced communication between them. We show that for naphthalene‐bridged biscobaltocenes with competing through‐space and through‐bond pathways, the consequences of pinching are far less intuitive: despite the known dominance of through‐space interactions, the bridge plays a much larger role for exchange spin coupling than previously assumed. Based on a combination of chemical synthesis, structural, magnetic, and redox characterization, and a newly developed theoretical pathway analysis, we can suggest a comprehensive explanation for this non‐intuitive behavior. These results are of interest for molecular spintronics, as naphthalene‐linked cobaltocenes can form wires on surfaces for potential spin‐only information transfer.
Bridging Small Molecules to Conjugated Polymers: Efficient Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence with a Methyl‐Substituted Phenylene Linker
Authors: Rao Jiancheng , Liu Xinrui , Li Xuefei , Yang Liuqing , Zhao Lei , Wang Shumeng , Ding Junqiao , Wang Lixiang 
Published: November 2019

AbstractBased on a “TADF + Linker” strategy (TADF=thermally activated delayed fluorescence), demonstrated here is the successful construction of conjugated polymers that allow highly efficient delayed fluorescence. Small molecular TADF blocks are linked together using a methyl‐substituted phenylene linker to form polymers. With the growing number of methyl groups on the phenylene, the energy level of the local excited triplet state (3LEb) from the delocalized polymer backbone gradually increases, and finally surpasses the charge‐transfer triplet state (3CT). As a result, the diminished delayed fluorescence can be recovered for the tetramethyl phenylene containing polymer, revealing a record‐high external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 23.5 % (68.8 cd A−1, 60.0 lm W−1) and Commission Internationale de l′Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.25, 0.52). Combined with an orange‐red TADF emitter, a bright white electroluminescence is also obtained with a peak EQE of 20.9 % (61.1 cd A−1, 56.4 lm W−1) and CIE coordinates of (0.36, 0.51).
A Flexible Method for Covalent Double Functionalization of Graphene Oxide
Authors: Guo Shi , Nishina Yuta , Bianco Alberto , Ménard‐Moyon Cécilia 
Published: November 2019

AbstractA method for the double functionalization of graphene oxide (GO) under mild alkaline conditions has been developed. Two functional groups were covalently linked to GO in two steps: the first group was attached by an epoxide ring‐opening reaction and the second, bearing an amine function, was covalently conjugated to benzoquinone attached to the GO. The doubly functionalized GO was characterized by several techniques, confirming the sequential covalent modification of the GO surface with two different functional groups. This method is straightforward and the reaction conditions are mild, allowing preservation of the structure and properties of GO. This strategy could be exploited to prepare multifunctional GO conjugates with potential applications in many fields ranging from materials science to biomedicine.
High performance anti‐smog window screens via electrospun nanofibers
Authors: Du Lin , Zhang Youchen , Li Xiangnan , Wang Jun , Chen Mingjun , Zuo Xiahua , Yang Weimin , Yousefzadeh Maryam , Ramakrishana Seeram , Li Haoyi 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACTScientific studies clearly link air pollution with adverse effects on human health, which includes reduction of cognitive abilities. Hence quality indoor air is essential in rapidly urbanizing societies. The aim of this research work is to develop anti‐smog, air permeable, water‐proof, and transparent window screens suitable for natural ventilation. For this purpose, we bonded polyethylene terephthalate (PET) nanofibers on PET grids by electrospinning method with relative near spinning distance. During the process, the incomplete solvent evaporation of the collected jet could enhance the bonding of the PET nanofibers to the PET grids. The experimental results showed that the PET nanofibers had a thick deposition at the yarn edge of the PET grids, which also increased the bonding area between the PET nanofibers and the grids. At the same time, PET nanofibers had a thin deposition between the gaps of the PET grids, which not only increased the number of micron‐nano‐sized holes but also increased the light transmittance of the window screen. After filtration test for 5 h, the PM2.5 filtration efficiency of this anti‐smog window screen was high as to 87% and the PET nanofiber window screen still maintained high light transmittance and superhydrophobicity. This research work is a promising way to prepare anti‐smog window screens. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci.2019,137, 48657.