bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Soil Chemical Properties under Conservation Agriculture and Cereal-Based Cropping System in Eastern Tarai of Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Shukra Raj , Shrestha Jiban , Jha Sanjeet Kumar , Khadka Dinesh , Paneru Prakash , Gyawaly Pankaj 
Published: March 2020

Field experiments were conducted for four years (2014-2017) at five locations namely Salbani, Bhokraha, Simariya, Bhaluwa and Kaptanganj of Sunsari district to assess the changes in soil chemical properties under conservation agriculture (CA)-based practices in two cropping systems namely rice-kidney bean-maize at Salbani and rice-wheat at rest of the locations. In rice-wheat cropping system, there were four treatments: (1) conventional tillage (CT) for rice transplantation and subsequent wheat sowing, (2) conventional tillage rice transplantation followed by zero tillage (ZT) wheat, (3) unpuddled rice transplantation followed by zero tillage wheat, (4) zero tillage in both rice and wheat. Similarly, in rice-kidney bean-maize cropping system, there were four treatments; (1) conventional tillage for rice transplantation and sowing of both kidney bean and maize, (2) conventional tillage rice transplantation followed by zero tillage in both kidney bean and maize, (3) unpuddled rice transplantation followed by zero tillage in both kidney bean and maize, (4) zero tillage in all three crops. Soil samples were taken at initial and every year after rice harvest.The soil samples were analyzed for total nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, pH and soil organic matter.Total nitrogen (N) showed a slightly decreasing trend in the first three years and showed a slight increase at the end of experiment under ZT in all locations. The total N under ZT changed from 0.12 to 0.13%, 0.05 to 0.06%, 0.10 to 0.12%, 0.11 to 0.08% and 0.09 to 0.13% in Salbani, Bhokraha, Simariya, Bhaluwa and Kaptanganj, respectively. All locations showed the positive values of available potassium; Salbani revealing considerable change of 64.3 to 78.5 mg/kg in CT while 68.4 to 73.3 mg/kg in ZT condition. The treatment where rice was transplanted in unpuddled condition and zero tilled to wheat, had a mean value of available phosphorus and potassium as 87.3 and 81.9 mg/kg respectively. Soil pH ranged from 4.8 to 7.1 in CT while it was 5.2 to 6.8 in ZT across the locations. The change in soil organic matter in CT of all locations except Salbani was narrower as compared to ZT.
Objetivo: describir el manejo médico de tipo hemostático durante el pre, trans y posoperatorio de pacientes con hemofilia y enfermedad de von Willebrand. Materiales y métodos: serie de casos de pacientes diagnosticados con hemofilia A, B, enfermedad de vo
Authors: Peña Castellanos Ángela María , Solano Trujillo María Helena , Villamizar Gómez Licet 
Published: March 2020

Objetivo: describir el manejo médico de tipo hemostático durante el pre, trans y posoperatorio de pacientes con hemofilia y enfermedad de von Willebrand. Materiales y métodos: serie de casos de pacientes diagnosticados con hemofilia A, B, enfermedad de von Willebrand y déficit de factor VII de enero 1993 a junio 2009 en el Hospital de San José, Bogotá DC. Resultados: 35 cirugías programadas de diferentes especialidades en 28 pacientes (4 mujeresy 24 hombres). Para aquellos con hemofilia Ay B el objetivo en término de nivel hemostático para procedimientos ortopédicos fue: el día uno 100%, del dos al cinco 80% y de seis hasta el quince 58%; en cirugía general para el día uno 100%, del dos al cinco 74% y del seis en adelante 60%; en procedimientos odontológicos el día uno el factor se corrigió en promedio al 85%y del dos al cinco al 65%. Los pacientes con enfermedad de von Willebrand se manejaron con dosis de 50 Ul/k cada 8 a 24 horas. Se presentaron tres infeccionesy no hubo ningún fallecimiento. Conclusiones: el Hospital de San José tiene gran experiencia en la realización de procedimientos quirúrgicos programados en pacientes con hemofilia A y B y enfermedad de von Willebrand, los cuales a lo largo de estos 16 años han sido realizados con éxitoy baja tasa de complicaciones.
Craneotomía descompresiva en trauma craneoencefálico experiencia en el hospital de San José. Bogotá DC, Colombia
Authors: Hemández Segura Edith Natalia 
Published: March 2020

Objetivo: identificar las características clínicas de los pacientes llevados a craneotomía descompresiva como parte del manejo del trauma craneoencefálico. Métodos: serie de casos de enero 2005 a diciembre 2010 del Hospital de San José de Bogotá DC, a quienes se les efectuó el procedimiento. Las variables estudiadas fueron: edad, género, escala de coma de Glasgow al realizar la craneotomía descompresiva, escala de Marshall, comorbilidades, soporte inotrópico o vasopresor requerido, inducción de coma barbitúrico con tiopental, ventriculostomía externa para control de la presión intracraneana antes o al momento de realizar la craneotomía, uso de catéter yugular ascendente y tipo de craneotomía descompresiva. Conclusión: la valoración al ingreso con escala coma de Glasgow de 3 a 6, asociada con escala de Mar­ shall IV, indican mal pronóstico a pesar de realizar la craneotomía descompresiva en las primeras seis horas postrauma craneoencefálico. Se hace necesario el control riguroso del paciente con esta patología para realizar el diagnóstico y manejo oportunos.
Bracia Potoccy w działaniach przeciwko Moskwie (1609—1612) Glosa do zagadnienia
Authors: Urwanowicz Jerzy 
Published: March 2020

W artykule przedstawiono udział braci Potockich — Jana, Jakuba i Stefana — w działaniach wojennych prowadzonych przez Rzeczpospolitą przeciwko państwu moskiewskiemu, zwłaszcza podczas oblężenia Smoleńska. Potoccy należeli do grona najbliższych doradców Zygmunta III i mieli wpływ na jego decyzje. Bazę źródłową artykułu stanowi obszerna korespondencja ks. Jakuba Zadzika z Wawrzyńcem Gembickim, kanclerzem wielkim koronnym, pisana w obozie wojsk królewskich.
Udział Potockich w obradach sejmowych w czasach Jana III Sobieskiego
Authors: Kołodziej Robert 
Published: March 2020

Celem artykułu jest prześledzenie działalności politycznej członków rodu Potockich w czasie panowania Jana III Sobieskiego. Analiza dotyczy aktywności parlamentarnej Potockich, którzy pełnili w tym okresie funkcje posłów oraz senatorów. W przypadku posłów obejmuje rozpoznanie sejmików, z których wybierani byli na funkcje poselskie, oraz przejawy ich aktywności na forum sejmu. W przypadku senatorów dotyczy ich odpowiedzi na deliberatoria przedsejmowe, wygłoszone wota senatorskie, udział w obradach sejmików przedsejmowych i frekwencję na sejmach. Dzięki analizie można spróbować odpowiedzieć na pytanie, na ile aktywność sejmowa przekładała się na awanse i kariery polityczne.
Advantages of Growing Field Peas in Mixed Crops With Rapeseed and Mustard
Authors: Bezgodov Andrei Viktorovich 
Published: March 2020

In field experiences studies on growing field peas in single-component and mixed seeding with spring rape and white mustard were conducted in the Middle Urals. The crop capacity was increased by 10,8% as well as the total yield was increased by 2.3 times up to 2.14 t / ha by the use of spring rape as a supporting and compacting crop in sowng peas with a seeding rate at 0.6 million / ha. It was found out that crop productivity of peas was decreased by 19.4% when the seeding rate was established at 0.4 million / ha, and the crop productivity of spring rape remained at the level of pure sowing – 1.23 t / ha. The total yield, in comparison with the pure sowing of peas, increased by 2.1 times from 0.93 to 1.98 t / ha. Mustard is less suitable as a supporting crop, although it ripes earlier and does not thrive in contrast to spring rape. The total yield and ratio of land equivalents in a mixture with spring rape is higher than with mustard and ranged from 1.66 to 1.98. Peas accounts for the bulk of the total yield (LERab = 0.81...1.48). The coefficients of competitiveness and aggressiveness of the studied crops in mixed sowing indicate the dominant role of field peas in the pea-rape and pea-mustard agrocenoses. The awned and foliose morphotype of field peas when grown in a mixture with mustard showed themselves equally, their competitiveness and aggressiveness coefficients were in a close range – Crab = 2.37...4.57; CAab = 0.72...1.87. The awned morphotype of field peas had the greatest aggressiveness and competitiveness when cultivated in a mixture with spring rape – CRab=6.78...17.80; CAab = 3.35...5.79. The foliose morphotype of field peas occupied an intermediate position and had a good competitive ability with less aggressiveness towards spring rape – Crab = 2.64...2.66; CAab = 2.06...2.13.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Hidayah Mar’atul , Hasan Hasan , Ariyanti Yulekhah 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of knowledge, skills and abilities on the performance of the Eceng Gondok ISMB (Independent Micro Small Business) employees in Tuntang Regency. In this study the data used are primary data or questionnaires. The results showed that together there was a positive and significant influence of knowledge, skills and abilities on the performance of ISMB Eceng Gondok employees in Tuntang Regency.

Keywords: abilities, employee performance, knowledge, skills

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh stres kerja dan komunikasi terhadap kinerja pegawai Disperindag. Dalam penelitian ini data yang digunakan adalah data primer atau kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Disperindag, sedangkan komunikasi berpemgaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Jawa Tengah.

Kata kunci: Stres Kerja, Komunikas, Kinerja Pegawai
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Tax Avoidance pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2016 -2018
Authors: Hapsari Dyana 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
In conducting this research, the aim is to analyze and find out the causes that lead to Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The following factors that influence Tax Avoidance include Profitability, Leverage, Company Size, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth and Constitutional Ownership. The dependent variable is Tax Avoidance which is measured using Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). This study uses independent variables, namely research Profitability, Leverage, Company Size, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth and Constitutional Ownership. The total population of the object of observation is 144 manufacturing companies in 2016-2018. Purposive sampling method is a method used in sampling to obtain 48 samples of manufacturing companies based on predetermined criteria. By using multiple linear regression analysis techniques as a way of testing hypotheses. The following are results of studies that show that the Company's Profitability and Size have an impact on Tax Avoidance. While Leverage, Capital Intensity, Sales Progress and Constitutional Ownership do not affect Tax Avoidance.

Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Profitability, Leverage, Company Size, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth, and Constitutional Ownership

Abstrak
Dalam melakukan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui penyebab-penyebab yang mengakibatkan terjadinya Tax Avoidance pada perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di BEI pada tahun 2016-2018. Faktor-faktor berikut yang mempengaruhi Tax Avoidance antara lain Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Modal, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Kepemilikan Konstitusional. Variabel dependen yaitu Tax Avoidance yang diukur menggunakan Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). Penelitian ini menggunakan Variable independen yaitu penelitian Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Modal, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Kepemilikan Konstitusional. Jumlah populasi objek pengamatan 144 perusahaan manufaktur pada tahun 2016-2018. Metode purposive sampling adalah cara yang dilakukan dalam pengambilan sampel hingga memperoleh 48 sampel perusahaan manufaktur berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda sebagai cara pengujian hipotesis. Berikut adalah hasil penelitian yang menampilkan bahwa Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan berakibat terhadap Tax Avoidance. Sedangkan Leverage, Intensitas Modal, Kemajuan Penjualan dan Kepemilikan Konstitusional tidak berakibat terhadap Tax Avoidance

Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Modal, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, dan Kepemilikan Konstitusional
Determining Undeclared Synthetic Pharmaceuticals as Adulterants in Weight Loss Herbal Medicines
Authors: Salahshour Babak , Sadeghi Sajjad , Nazari Hajar , Soltaninejad Kambiz 
Published: March 2020

Background: The popularity and use of herbal medicines and supplements are growing worldwide. Herbal anti-obesity products have been considered as suitable alternatives to synthetic pharmaceuticals as they are introduced as harmless natural products. However, some manufacturers often add undeclared synthetic pharmaceuticals to the anti-obesity herbal medicine products to improve their efficacy and potency. The present study aimed to analyze herbal weight loss products collected from the drug market in Bojnurd City, Iran.Methods: Ninety-six herbal drug samples, as weight loss products, were obtained from herb shops and pharmacies in Bojnurd City, Iran. All samples were analyzed to detect undeclared active pharmaceutical ingredients using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Diode Array Detector (HPLC-DAD) and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) techniques.Results: Caffeine, trimethoxyamphetamine, and vitamin E were identified in herbal weight loss products. Caffeine was detected in 21.8% of the obtained samples, as the most common undeclared active pharmaceutical adulterant. Conclusion: Undeclared active pharmaceutical ingredients in herbal weight loss products could threaten patients’ health. Thus, it is necessary to create awareness through health authorities in this regard.
Analysis of Piano Curriculum Education and Cultivation of Creative Thinking Ability
Authors: Li Jing 
Published: March 2020

Under the background of the new curriculum reform, combining the cultivation of creative thinking ability with piano curriculum education will help the school to cultivate more high-quality and innovative talents. At the same time, the cultivation of students' creative thinking ability in piano course education conforms to the demand of high-quality talents in the new era, and better implements the requirements of quality-oriented education on students' comprehensive quality and ability. Based on the significance of piano curriculum education to the cultivation of students' creative thinking ability, this paper puts forward the problems existing in piano curriculum education at the present stage, and puts forward effective countermeasures on this basis.
ПРОМОЦІЯ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЄКТУ ІНСТРУМЕНТАМИ ВІЗУАЛЬНОЇ КОМУНІКАЦІЇ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ ПРОЄКТУ «ПОЧАТКОВА ШКОЛА: ОСВІТА ДЛЯ ЖИТТЯ»)
Authors: Netreba M. 
Published: March 2020

<p><em>In this very article a step-by-step algorithm of developing visual animation content for popularization of the project ‘’Primary school: Education for life’’, which was developed by a group of experts from Grinchenko University, has been analyzed in order to attract large number of people to its implementation and development. The main segments of the target audience of the project have been highlighted. Channels of dissemination of animated videos were defined and the effectiveness of advancing educational project was assessed with the help of KPI and web analytics as well.</em></p><p><em>High rates of public awareness through visual communication prove that the animation video is an effective tool to popularize different scientific projects. 13 animation videos were created, where one of them was made for parents of first graders, the second one was given to teachers, who are going to use this innovative program, which was specially created for primary schools and another 11 videos were developed to present exercise books according to the following topics: «I am a schoolboy, I am a schoolgirl», «A school bag», «A life of the book», «A way to school», «A school yard», «School is our house», «Rules and laws of school counrty», «School of polite children», «Grow healthy!», «Beautiful and useful», «A year in a school».</em></p><p><em>In general, the total amount of views of animation videos reached up to 15 thousands of watching and it also got nearly 100 publications in different mass medias about this project as well. So, thanks to the posting videos in social networks, in particular on the page of the project on Facebook and You Tube the target groups were interested in this very project. Teachers and representatives of educational institutions were highly interested and they were discussing animation videos quite active on Facebook. In the end I can say that the target audience has increased, so a lot of supporters has also appeared who will participate in implementation of this project.</em></p><p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> visual communication, animated video, promotion, educational project, video content.</em><em></em></p>
DESIGN A VERTICALLY FLARING FURNACE OF A DELAYED COKING UNIT JSC «ANHK»
Authors: Portnova Natal'ya , Dement'ev Anatoliy , Podoplelov Evgeniy 
Published: March 2020

In the work, the project is the replacement of a hip furnace of a delayed coking unit
for vertically-torch furnace with higher technical and economic performance and lower fuel consumption.
RELATIVISTIC EFFECTS IN CHEMICAL SHIFTS 13C NMR OF HALCOHEN-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS
Authors: Rusakov Yuriy , Rusakova Irina , Krivdin Leonid 
Published: March 2020

A systematic study was made of the change in the magnitude of the error for
nonrelativistic calculations of the chemical shifts of carbon in the 13C NMR spectra in a wide range of
model chalcogenides, depending on the atomic number of the chalcogen, the hybridization of the
carbon atom and its position in the molecule with respect to the chalcogen atom.
The Ramsey Number of Fano Plane Versus Tight Path
Authors: Balogh József , Clemen Felix Christian , Skokan Jozef , Wagner Adam Zsolt 
Published: March 2020

The hypergraph Ramsey number of two $3$-uniform hypergraphs $G$ and $H$, denoted by $R(G,H)$, is the least integer~$N$ such that every red-blue edge-coloring of the complete $3$-uniform hypergraph on $N$ vertices contains a red copy of $G$ or a blue copy of $H$. The Fano plane $\mathbb{F}$ is the unique 3-uniform hypergraph with seven edges on seven vertices in which every pair of vertices is contained in a unique edge. There is a simple construction showing that $R(H,\mathbb{F}) \ge 2(v(H)-1) + 1.$ Hypergraphs $H$ for which the equality holds are called $\mathbb{F}$-good. Conlon asked to determine all $H$ that are $\mathbb{F}$-good.In this short paper we make progress on this problem and prove that the tight path of length $n$ is $\mathbb{F}$-good.
$b$-Invariant Edges in Essentially 4-Edge-Connected Near-Bipartite Cubic Bricks
Authors: Lu Fuliang , Feng Xing , Wang Yan 
Published: March 2020

A brick is a non-bipartite matching covered graph without non-trivial tight cuts. Bricks are building blocks of matching covered graphs. We say that an edge $e$ in a brick $G$ is $b$-invariant if $G-e$ is matching covered and a tight cut decomposition of $G-e$ contains exactly one brick. A 2-edge-connected cubic graph is essentially 4-edge-connected if it does not contain nontrivial 3-cuts. A brick $G$ is near-bipartite if it has a pair of edges $\{e_1, e_2\}$ such that $G-\{e_1,e_2\}$ is bipartite and matching covered.
Kothari, de Carvalho, Lucchesi and Little proved that each essentially 4-edge-connected cubic non-near-bipartite brick $G$, distinct from the Petersen graph, has at least $|V(G)|$ $b$-invariant edges. Moreover, they made a conjecture: every essentially 4-edge-connected cubic near-bipartite brick $G$, distinct from $K_4$, has at least $|V(G)|/2$ $b$-invariant edges. We confirm the conjecture in this paper. Furthermore, all the essentially 4-edge-connected cubic near-bipartite bricks, the numbers of $b$-invariant edges of which attain the lower bound, are presented.
Transición epidemiológica y las diferencias en la salud de la población entre la periferia y el centro urbano del Área Metropolitana de Panamá, 2001- 2011.
Authors: Gordón Carlos 
Published: March 2020

A partir de la base de datos de Hechos Vitales que compila el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censo (INEC), de datos históricos sobre la mortalidad compilados por W. Gorgas durante la construcción del Canal tanto por franceses como por norteamericanos (1884- 1913) y revisión bibliográfica, se describe la evolución en el perfil epidemiológico de la mortalidad en ciudad de Panamá. Una comparación entre la mortalidad registrada en el Centro urbano y la periferia del Área Metropolitana de Panamá, durante la primera década del siglo XXI. Este análisis permite establecer que la mortalidad en esta región se caracteriza por una alta proporción de muertes por enfermedades degenerativas (cáncer, enfermedades circulatorias, diabetes), relacionadas con estilos de vida y condicionantes urbanos y una menor proporción en las muertes relacionadas con afecciones perinatales y por enfermedades trans-misibles. Las muertes por causas externas mantienen una tendencia al aumento, concentrada en barrios del núcleo urbano y en corregimientos con alta proporción de asentamientos informales de la periferia. Las tasas de mortalidad para todos los grupos de enfermedades analizadas son mayores en el centro urbano que en la periferia.