bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nursing handovers as unbounded and scalar events
Authors: Bartlett Tom , Ylänne Virpi , Spilioti Tereza , Aldridge-Waddon Michelle 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In this paper we analyse data from nursing handover meetings in terms of the interplay of different voices that operate at different interactional and institutional scales. We suggest, firstly, that the handover is not a single bounded event, as suggested in previous literature, but rather a gradual moving in and out of focus of a particular discourse activity; and, secondly, that while different phases within the handover as an extended event are characterised by voices operating at a specific scale, there are continuous movements between scales in each phase. This leads us to suggest two categories of rescaling as an activity: translational rescalings, as the handover shifts between phases and from one scale to another, and digressive scales, in which the scale of interaction that typifies a specific phase is temporarily interrupted by another. We illustrate how both these categories serve important revoicing functions and, on the basis of this analysis, extend the use of scales theory in interactional linguistics through the addition of dynamic systems theory and a-curve distributions, in which 20% of token types predominate, while the remainder, or tail, perform essential complementary activities that over time can open up space for gradual shifts in the characteristics and overall function of the activity itself.
Staying the distance: Transforming Latin pedagogy at the Open University
Authors: Lloyd Mair E. , Robson James 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Between 2000 and 2013, over 8,000 students studied the module Reading Classical Latin at the Open University, the United Kingdom’s largest distance education provider. But while many learners attained high grades, a significant proportion withdrew from study or failed the module. In 2015, the original module was replaced with a completely new course, Classical Latin: The Language of Ancient Rome. This article details the innovative ways in which new technology and pedagogical theory from Modern Foreign Language (MFL) learning were drawn on by the team designing this new module, resulting in a learning experience which gives greater emphasis to elements such as spoken Latin, the intrinsic pleasure of reading, and cultural context. The (largely positive) effects of these pedagogical changes on student success and satisfaction are subsequently analysed using a rich mix of qualitative and quantitative data. Finally, the authors reflect on lessons learned and the possibilities for future research and enhancement.
Electrospun polyacrylonitrile/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composite nanofibrous membranes with high-efficiency PM2.5 filter
Authors: Wang Chen , Yan Kun , Wang Jun , Chen Siyu , Cui Jiaming , Zhang Rui 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In this research, we successfully fabricated a novel closed pore polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) composite nanofibrous membrane (PCNM) on the substrate of a commercial polypropylene window mesh. First, smooth and uniform PAN/PVP composite nanofibers (PCNs) were manufactured by blending PAN and PVP with a mass ratio of 5:5 during electrospinning. Subsequently, the prepared PCNs were hot pressed in a vacuum drying oven at a given temperature of 90°C. The morphology and filter efficiency of PCN and PCNM were investigated. It was found that hot-pressing treatment significantly affected the pore structure and orientation of PCNM, which contributed to its closed pore structure and good alignment. The filter efficiency results indicated that the hot-pressed PCNMs have excellent removal efficiency of up to 96.8% of fine particulate matter. This research demonstrates that PCNMs have potential as filters for indoor dust removal and will provide a new idea for the development of air filters.
BEPS una política proteccionista en favor del erario
Authors: Segovia Blanco Araceli 
Published: February 2020

La armonización entre los sistemas tributarios de todas las naciones, ha sido un reto en los últimos tiempos, sobre todo a raíz de la detección de planeaciones fiscales que han causado menoscabo a muchos de ellos, buscar alguna alternativa que eficiente la localización de este tipo de actividades, fue una tarea en la que se involucró a un buen número de elementos, sociedades, asociaciones, corporaciones, países, etc., ésta labor fue encabezada por el G20 y dirigida por la OCDE, obteniendo como resultado un proyecto al que se le ha denominado BEPS, que consta de 15 acciones a implementar por aquellos países cuyas negociaciones no distinguen fronteras, y que evidentemente en este mundo globalizado afecta a todos en general.Por su parte, México ha participado activamente desde sus inicios del proyecto, y así mismo ha ido incorporando éstos estándares en su legislación, más adelante, identificaremos algunas de las 15 acciones que han repercutido de inmediato y que han dado por origen nuevas obligaciones a los contribuyentes que se ubiquen dicho supuesto.
Effect of Inertia Forces on Contact State of Ball Bearing with Local Defect in Outer Raceway
Authors: Zhang Yimin , Cheng Hongchuan , Lu Wenjia , Yang Zhou 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Based on the de Mul bearing model, a five-degrees-of-freedom quasi-static model with local defect is proposed, after which its validity is verified. The inertial force of the ball will affect the contact state between itself and the raceway, thus affecting the mechanical properties of the bearing. Taking centrifugal force and gyro moment as analysis objects, the effect of their single action on bearing contact state is studied. The results of this study show that the centrifugal force and gyro moment of the ball will increase with an increase in bearing rotation speed. Ignoring centrifugal force, the normal load between the ball and raceways increases slightly with the increase of gyro torque, while the contact angle almost remains unchanged. Ignoring gyro moment, with the increase of centrifugal force, there is an increase in the normal load between the ball and outer raceway and a decrease in contact angle. On the other hand, the normal load between the ball and inner raceway decreases, whereas there is an increase in contact angle. In comparison to centrifugal force, gyro torque has less influence on bearing contact angle and load distribution. When a ball enters into the defect, it will be partially or completely unloaded. Thereafter, the unloaded load will be distributed to the adjacent balls, the load will be redistributed, and the mechanical properties of the bearing will be completely changed. In addition to revealing the action mechanism of centrifugal force and gyroscopic moment, this work provides a theoretical basis for the mechanical research of high-speed bearing.
Legal Guarantees Of Media Independence In Ukraine And The European Union
Authors: Zbyrak T.V. 
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of legal guarantees of media independence in Ukraine and the European Union. The author believes that safeguards are a set of objective and subjective factors aimed at the practical protection of human rights and freedoms, to eliminate any obstacles to their full and proper implementation. The main purpose of the safeguards is to create the necessary conditions for the transformation of the rights and freedoms enshrined in the law from possibilities into reality.
It has been established that press freedom should be regarded as a guaranteed right or a guaranteed opportunity to freely establish, publish, edit, read, distribute, publish, publish and publish print media of your choice.
The author substantiates the division of guarantees of media independence into normative, institutional (organizational) and procedural immunity as a kind of guarantees of media activity. Legal safeguards include a set of legal norms that ensure the realization and protection of a set of rights that are included in the notion of media freedom. Constitutional guarantees of media freedom are an integral feature of a democratic media system. Guarantees of independence of the broadcasting regulatory bodies are provided first and foremost by the system of their formation.
The author has determined that additional measures are necessary to eliminate the restrictions that impede the strengthening and development of the information industry, its infrastructure, providing real support to the activities of journalists and providing specific rules for their protection, expanding the possibilities for access of citizens through this network to information submitted in foreign printed media. media, etc. The guarantee of media independence is also the establishment of disciplinary, civil, administrative or criminal liability.
Administrative Legal Proceedings: The Ambiguity Of The Concept
Authors: Kerniakevych-Tanasiichuk Yu.V. 
Published: February 2020

The key to effective implementation of the right to judicial protection is the proper functioning of the judicial system, an important element of which is the administrative courts that ensure the administration of administrative justice. Moreover, the protection of human and citizen’s rights and freedoms through the instruments of administrative justice is an important guarantee of protection against violations by public authorities and local self-government of the «weaker» side of public-legal relations - human and citizen.
In the legal literature administrative legal proceedings is interpreted differently by different scholars, which makes it possible to conclude that this legal phenomenon is multidimensional.
In addition to understanding «administrative legal proceedings » as a separate area of justice, scholars also view administrative law as meaning: administrative justice as an area of legal science; positive (objective) administrative justice as an area of law
Administrative legal proceedings as a branch of legal science examines the current law and jurisprudence of its application, its history and theory, the legislation of other states governing certain legal relationships.
The independence of the field of law is first of all indicated by the specific subject matter and method of regulation, which are the identifying features by which the branches of law are distinguished. Administrative legal proceedings is endowed with its specific subject (the set of social relations that determine the procedure for consideration and resolution by public courts of public law disputes) and the method of legal regulation of the relevant relations in the process of administration of justice, which is endowed with a complex character, that is, is positive.
At the same time, administrative legal proceedings as a separate science, field of law and branch of justice is the subject of study of the same discipline.
In addition, given the inaccuracy of the terms «administrative process» and «administrative legal proceedings» (the term administrative process is broader and more generalized term, which includes administrative justice), it is necessary to emphasize the need to teach «Administrative legal proceedings of Ukraine» separately from «Administrative Procedural Law of Ukraine» at the level of independent academic discipline. This will focus on the peculiarities of the procedure for the consideration and settlement of administrative cases by administrative courts at all stages of the judicial administrative process.
Non-Entrepreneurial Legal Entity: The Theoretical And Legal Analysis Of The Concept And Characteristics
Authors: Zozuliak O.I. 
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to the theoretical and legal analysis of issues related to the range of problems connected with development of such legal model as ‘nonentrepreneurial legal entity’. In the scientific work the author makes an analysis of those concepts which are submitted by the leading Ukrainian scholars and concern the formation of civil-law terminology in general and that is applied to the nonentrepreneurial legal entities, in particular.
The author has concluded that it is expedient to apply the set of criteria during formation of the non-entrepreneurial legal entity. The article gives the definition of non-entrepreneurial legal entity in the narrow and broad meanings.
It is proved that a non-business entity should be singled out as a separate category according to the non-distribution of profit (income) rather than to the specifics of its business activity. The author demonstrates the feasibility to change classification criteria and levels while classifying the legal entities and on the mentioned ground she has singled out: 1) procedure for establishment of the legal entity; 2) structure of the legal entity as a criterion of the second classification level; 3) specific character of the profit distribution as a criterion of the third level of classification. It is based on the argument that non-business entities are an independent group of the legal entities, which is divided into subgroups: the non-business entities of corporate type and the non-business entities of unitary type. Each subgroup of the non-business legal entity distinguishes several legal forms within of which specific types of non-business entities are allocated.
The author presents one’s own definition of the non-entrepreneurial legal entity, as a legal entity of public or private law, whether of corporate or unitary type, which is specially established in the different areas of social life and endowed with a special legal capacity.
The non-entrepreneurial legal entity shall be entitled to carry out activities with a view to profit but it doesn’t distribute it among participants (members).
Harmonization Of Private Law In The Field Of Consumer Protection Under Remote Contracts
Authors: Banasevych I.I. 
Published: February 2020

The scientific article is devoted to the study of the state of legal regulation of consumer protection under distance contracts in Ukraine and its compliance with EU law. At the same time, the author analyzes the international legal documents, the current legislation of Ukraine and the views of other researchers of this problem. The author has identified a number of shortcomings in the legal regulation of consumer protection under distance contracts in Ukrainian legislation.
In particular, the Law of Ukraine «On E-commerce» obscures the requirements for an online store, which are actually dealt with by buyers (potential buyers). The main disadvantage is that an online store is recognized as a means of presenting or selling a product, work or service through an electronic transaction and not as a party to an e-commerce relationship with the obligation to provide relevant information. The problems of concluding and executing electronic transactions are also considered. Attention is drawn to the fact that the dispositive wording of the essential terms of electronic transaction in domestic law does not comply with the Directive 2000/31 / EC on e-commerce. This inconsistency can be remedied by imposing a mandatory information requirement to be provided by the service provider to the recipient in accordance with the Directive, rather than a dispositive list of electronic contract requirements.
Progressive and in line with EU law is the provision of the Law on e-Commerce of Ukraine, which prohibits the use and demand of personal data by parties to an electronic transaction for a purpose other than committing the transaction.
It is concluded that the creation and implementation of an effective system of consumer protection in Ukraine based on EU law is possible only through the interaction of all components of the system of consumer protection.
Theoretical And Legal Approaches To The Concept Of «Corporation» In Legal Families
Authors: Stratiuk O.M. 
Published: February 2020

The article analyzes the scientific views on the concepts of «legal entity» and «corporation» formed in different legal systems, indicating either the identity of these concepts, or their heterogeneity by deducing a number of common and distinct features. Determined that in the Anglo-American legal system, the corporation is seen as a collective term, which should be understood by business associations and nonbusiness capital entities created to meet social objectives. It is proved that in EU law the concept of «corporation» is not identical with that of a legal entity, although a considerable number of types of legal entities are proposed to be included in the list of legal entities.
In the countries of the continental legal system (France, Germany, Switzerland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.) the term «corporation» is rarely used in the law. This concept is used mainly in literary sources. Corporations include: various types of companies (full and limited partnerships, joint stock companies and other companies, members of which are limited liability for the obligations of the company), business associations (groups, trade unions, holdings, etc.), cooperatives, leases and state-owned enterprises, as well as various non-economic unions and associations.
The main difference between the range of legal entities in the Anglo-American and Continental legal families is that in the first case, the terms «legal entity» and «corporation» are correlated as interchangeable concepts, and in the other case, the possibility of correlation between the concepts of «legal entity» and «corporation» depends on the approach of the legislation of the country to the definition of their organizational and legal forms and the formation in the scientific circles of the criteria for their separation or integration into one or another concept, or the introduction of this concept into the existing legislation of the EU country with a clear list of organizational and legal forms. Therefore, every legal family has their own approaches to the concept of «corporation».
The Representation Of Interests In The Mechanism For The Legal Regulation Of Environmental Relations: Certain Aspects
Authors: Moroz H.V. 
Published: February 2020

The article is aimed at studying the legal means (ways) of representing (formalizing) interests in the mechanism for the legal regulation of environmental relations.
The conclusion is reached that it deems reasonable to pose a question about an optimal correlation between interests, i.e. about their sound compromise, not a balance between them, since the latter requires balancing them out which is neither factually, nor legally possible.
One characteristic feature of environmental law is its simultaneous use of a permit-based way of the legal regulation by granting the corresponding rights and introducing prohibitions. It contributes to developing a rigid model of the behaviour between the subjects of environmental relations.
One of the criteria determining the degree of the efficiency of the mechanism for the legal regulation of a certain type of relations is, among others, taking a full account of the interests of the subjects of this type of relations by means of representing (formalizing) these interests in legislation, their juridization. There exist several ways aimed at formalizing environmental interests: 1) permits, concerning only citizens and public unions, i.e the powers provided for by the environmental rights of the subjects of environmental law; 2) obligations - prescriptions binding on persons to be fulfilled, designed for state authorities, subjects of economic relations, citizens and their unions; 3) proscriptions.
All of the components of the environmental law mechanism described in the article are complex in terms of their procedure and, in fact, constitute the public law mechanism being aimed at ensuring mostly public environmental interests. Furthermore, its implementation will definitely involve influencing private, often nonenvironmental interests, which should also be taken into consideration. This is what constitutes the very purpose of the environmental law mechanism as a comprehensive coherent system of normatively established measures and requirements, actions and processes aimed at gradually and effectively achieving the objectives of environmental law. This objective lies in developing environmental law and order as a guarantee for the fulfillment of the constitutional environmental rights and nature conservation, including the objective of conserving biodiversity.
Considering the dynamic nature of the development of environmental and other relations with regard to the possibility of the direction of the interests of the subjects of these relations being changed, it deems necessary to reconsider the nature and content of those legal means that constitute the environmental law mechanism.
FACTORES PERSONALES, ECLESIÁSTICOS, PASTORALES, COMUNITARIOS Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA EVANZALIZACIÓN PERSONAL EN FELIGRESES DE LA ASOCIACIÓN PERUANA CENTRAL ESTE, LIMA
Authors: Maluquish Huamán Wilbert , Richard Pérez Daniel William 
Published: February 2020

La evangelización personal es una excelente manera de compartir el evangelio de Cristo Jesús. Éste puede ser definido como la comunicación del evangelio del reino, de persona a persona, gracias a la dirección del Espíritu Santo, dicha proclamación debe ser realizada por cada cristiano, para que los receptores tengan la oportunidad de aceptar a Jesús como su Señor y Salvador personal y llegar así a ser un miembro responsable de su iglesia después del respectivo bautismo (Hch 8:35-39; 16:25, 26, 32). El objetivo del estudio es determinar la relación entre los factores personales, eclesiásticos, pastorales y comunitarios con la evangelización personal en feligreses de la APCE, Lima, 2013. El estudio fue de enfoque cuantitativo y de tipo descriptivo correlacional con diseño no experimental de corte transversal. En términos generales se concluye que existe relación significativa entre los factores personales y pastorales con la evangelización personal; mientras que, los factores eclesiásticos y comunitarios no guardan relación.
Crustal Characteristics in the Subduction Zone of Mexico: Implication of the Tectonostratigraphic Terranes on Slab Tearing
Authors: Carciumaru Dana , Ortega Roberto , Castellanos Jorge Castillo , Huesca-Pérez Eduardo 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
During the past years, significant work has been done for studying the crustal anisotropy and state of stress of the Mexican subduction zone. At the same time, there is new evidence of the geometry of the subducted slab proposing subduction tearing. Here, we present a study of the Earth crust using three different methods: azimuthal anisotropy based on ambient noise, shear-wave splitting of tectonic tremors, and moment tensor inversions of the earthquakes of 7 September 2017 Mw 8.2 Tehuantepec, Mexico. This earthquake initiated a seismic sequence that triggered shallow seismicity and aftershocks. The shallow earthquakes fall into a region where there were few published focal mechanism higher than Mw 4.5. Two slab tearings: in the Michoacán–Guerrero border and in central Oaxaca, best represent the slab geometry of the Mexican subduction zone. At the Michoacán–Guerrero, the subducted slab is subhorizontal, whereas in central Oaxaca the plate is characterized by northeast vergence. We interpret that the mantle’s flow in this part of the subducted slab produces multiple alignments in the crust and differentiates the tectonostratigraphic terranes of the southern region of Mexico.
e^(ax+by) Yoğunluklu E^3_1 Uzayında Sıfır Ağırlıklı Eğriliğe Sahip Null Olmayan Düzlemsel Eğrilerin Oluşturduğu Yüzeyler
Authors: ALTIN Mustafa , KAZAN Ahmet , KARADAĞ H.bayram 
Published: February 2020

Bu çalışmada, e^(ax+by) yoğunluklu E^3_1 Lorentz-Minkowski uzayında, ikisi aynı anda sıfır olmayan a ve b sabitlerinin durumlarına göre, ağırlıklı eğrilikleri sıfır olan spacelike ve timelike düzlemsel eğriler yardımıyla oluşturulan dönel yüzeyler ve regle yüzeyler çalışılmıştır.
Serbest Z_2 Z_4 Z_8-Toplamsal Kodları Sayma
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Basri 
Published: February 2020

Bu
çalışmada, Zα_2× Zβ_4× Zθ_8 uzayındaki serbest Z_2 Z_4 Z_8-toplamsal kodların tanımı yapılmış ve
bu kodların sayısı için bir formül elde edilmiştir.