bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penyusunan Strategi Pemasaran Islam dalam Berwirausaha di Sektor Ekonomi Kreatif Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Khoiri Abdi Moh , Febriyanti Novi 
Published: November 2020

Abstract: In the middle of the development of UMKMs that were not too good in early 2020, UMKMs in Indonesia were again tested with the Covid-19 outbreak in the middle of the Indonesian people. The spread of the Covid-19 virus has a direct impact on the drastic decline in the economy of UMKMs, because every citizen, even school students, has a day off to stay at home, as a result, UMKM companies are hampered in sales and production. This article intends to analyze how the preparation of a Islamic marketing strategy that can be done during the Covid-19 pandemic and supporting factors in entrepreneurship in the creative economy sector during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using qualitative research methods with a library research approach. The results of this study prove that the preparation of a Islamic marketing strategy in entrepreneurship in the creative economy sector can be planned through STP (Segmenting, Targetting and Positioning) to attract consumers with the concept of halal market, namely halal activist, active customers, and passive customers. While the supporting factors in entrepreneurship in the creative economy sector during the Covid-19 pandemic to run effectively and efficiently include the concept of promotion, service excellet customer rewards, affiliations or partnerships and social capital.
Keywords: Islamic Marketing Strategy, Business, Creative Economy.

Abstrak: Di tengah perkembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) yang belum terlalu baik di awal tahun 2020, UMKM di Indonesia kembali diuji dengan wabah Covid-19 ditengah masyarakat Indonesia. Penyebaran virus Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang berimbas langsung terhadap penurunan secara drastis ekonomi UMKM, karena setiap warga bahkan murid sekolah pun diliburkan agar tetap berada didalam rumah, akibatnya perusahaan UMKM terhambat dalam penjualan dan juga produksi. Artikel ini bermaksud ingin menganalisis bagaimana penyusunan strategi pemasaran Islam yang dapat dilakukan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dan faktor pendukung dalam berwirausaha di sektor ekonomi kreatif pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan library research. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penyusunan strategi pemasaran dalam berwirausaha pada sektor ekonomi kreatif dapat direncanakan melalui STP (Segmenting, Targetting dan Positioning) untuk menarik konsumen dengan konsep halal market, yaitu halal activist, active customers, dan passive customers. Sedangkan faktor pendukung dalam berwirausaha di sektor ekonomi kreatif pada masa pandemi Covid-19 agar berjalan secara efektif dan efisien diantaranya adalah konsep promotion, service excellet customers rewards, afiliasi atau kemitraan dan modal sosial.
Kata Kunci: Strategi Pemasaran Islam, Bisnis, Ekonomi Kreatif
Analisis SWOT dengan Model Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Pada Layanan Fintech Bank Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Mazza Basya Maziyah , Utami Silfia Ayu Betty 
Published: November 2020

Fintech has great potential to encourage the development of Islamic economics and finance in Indonesia, especially now that fintech-based services have been widely applied in the Islamic finance industry in various countries. Fintech can be applied to Islamic banking to encourage the development of the Islamic financial industry by providing more efficiency and fast service to customers, however the existing fintech services have not fully met the expectations of its customers. Basically, SWOT analysis is used as a tool to formulate strategic planning based on the top managerial brainstorming process. Nowadays, some experts criticize the subjectivity of SWOT analysis for being too high, so this research uses the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method to determine the perceptions of fintech financing customers in Islamic banks in Indonesia so that it can be taken into consideration in managerial decision making for the development of Islamic bank fintech financing. in Indonesia.
Key Words: Fintech; Islamic Bank; SWOT analysis; Importance Performance Analysis

Abstrak: Fintech sangat potensial untuk mendorong perkembangan ekonomi dan keuangan Syariah di Indonesia, terlebih saat ini layanan berbasis fintech telah banyak diterapkan dalam industri keuangan Syariah di berbagai Negara. Fintech dapat diaplikasikan pada perbankan Syariah untuk mendorong pengembangan industri keuangan Syariah dengan lebih memberikan efisiensi dan pelayanan jasa dalam waktu cepat kepada para nasabah, namun layanan fintech yang ada belum sepenuhnya memenuhi harapan nasabahnya. Analisis SWOT pada dasarnya digunakan sebagai alat untuk merumuskan perencanaan strategis berdasarkan proses brainstorming top manajerial. Dewasa ini, beberapa ahli mengkritisi subjektivitas analisis SWOT yang terlalu tinggi, sehingga penelitian ini menggunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) untuk mengetahui persepsi nasabah pembiayaan fintech pada bank Syariah di Indonesia sehingga dapat dijadikan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan keputusan bagi manajerial untuk pengembangan pembiayaan fintech bank Syariah di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Fintech; Bank Syariah; Analisis SWOT; Importance Performance Analysis
(De)constructing Imagination
Authors: Davis Jewel 
Published: November 2020

This critical content analysis examines representations of race and ethnicity in three young adult speculative novels: Children of Blood and Bone, The Black Witch, and Carve the Mark. This study utilizes Critical Race Theory to closely analyze texts to find and critique elements of bias and highlight counter-stories. Three major themes emerged from the analysis: BIPOC characters as dark aggressors, the construction of systems of oppression in worldbuilding, and the transformation of characters encountering racism. In the discussion and implication, the author argues for supporting counter-storytelling and provides questions for analyzing representation in speculative fiction.
More Fault Connectivity Is Needed in Seismic Hazard Analysis
Authors: Page Morgan T. 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTDid the third Uniform California Earthquake Rupture Forecast (UCERF3) go overboard with multifault ruptures? Schwartz (2018) argues that there are too many long ruptures in the model. Here, I address his concern and show that the UCERF3 rupture-length distribution matches empirical data. I also present evidence that, if anything, the UCERF3 model could be improved by adding more connectivity to the fault system. Adding more connectivity would improve model misfits with data, particularly with paleoseismic data on the southern San Andreas fault; make the model less characteristic on the faults; potentially improve aftershock forecasts; and reduce model sensitivity to inadequacies and unknowns in the modeled fault system.
Extensive vascular thrombosis in immunocompetent patients with acute cytomegalovirus infection: a case report of a peculiar phenomenon
Authors: Ayada Gida , Sahaf Levin Gal , Gottesman Tamar , Lev Shaul 
Published: November 2020

Background: acute Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in the immunocompetent usually asymptomatic or may present as a mononucleosis syndrome, but sometimes it is present as colitis, meningitis, encephalitis, or as ocular involvement and others. Thrombosis is considered an extremely rare manifestation described only in a scarce number of case reports.

Case presentation: a 30-years-old immunocompetent patient present with extensive vascular thrombosis shortly after a diagnosis of CMV infectious mononucleosis was established. Other than morbid obesity, no other risk factors existed. Therapeutic anticoagulation was associated with clinical improvement.

Conclusion: CMV infection can be associated with acute venous thrombosis in immunocompetent patients. An active search for both underlying prothrombotic conditions and other organ involvement sounds reasonable and should be treated, if found, accordingly.
Étude de l’incipit dans "Enfance" de Nathalie Sarraute et "Les mots" de Jean-Paul Sartre
Authors: El Azouzi Sallem 
Published: November 2020

L’incipit peut répondre à un amas de questions qui concernent les enjeux du jeu autobiographique dans un récit de vie. Il peut comprendre un pacte de données culturelles, où des lectures de l’autobiographe sont affichées. Ces données visent à retrouver l’orientation d’un écrivain vers l’écriture. Il est parfois basé sur des stratégies d’ambiguïté vis-à-vis d’un lecteur étonné face au flou. L’incipit, dans ce cas, fait voir une autobiographie basée sur un dialogue avec un double. Le présent travail se veut une lecture comparative de l’incipit de deux œuvres : Les mots de Jean-Paul Sartre et Enfance de Nathalie Sarraute.
Influence of Selection Dimentions of Cross Functional Teamwork to Relational Coordination in Muhammadiyah Hospital Surabaya
Authors: Iyik Be Jihan Adella 
Published: November 2020

Latar Belakang: Tim Lintas Fungsi merupakan metode yang efektif dalam organisasi. Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya menerapkan tim lintas fungsi dalam manajemen rumah sakitnya. Dengan menggunakan metode tim lintas fungsi organisasi berusaha untuk meningkatkan koordinasi dan rentang integrasi, meningkatkan waktu pengembangan teknologi dan mengurangi tingkat ketidakpastian. Permasalahan yang diangkat yaitu belum optimalnya kinerja Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya dengan rata-rata BOR masih dibawah 60%, kunjungan rawat jalan masih belum mencapai target (10%-20%), serta penurunan pemanfaatan penunjang medik sebesar 12,4% pada tahun 2011. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Dimensi Seleksi Tim Lintas Fungsi terhadap Relational Coordination di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya tahun 2012. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan di RS Muhammadiyah Surabaya dengan desain penelitian observasional deskriptif. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian cross sectional. Responden adalah anggota dari 12 Tim Lintas Fungsi di RS Muhammadiyah Surabaya sebanyak 29 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu pemilihan staf dari masing-masing unit kerja untuk menjadi anggota Tim Lintas Fungsi di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya secara keseluruhan dipilih oleh manajemen. Sebesar 58,33% pelaksanaan seleksi tim lintas fungsi mengindikasikan relational coordination yang kuat. Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan seleksi tim lintas fungsi yang baik dapat mempengaruhi terjalinnya Relational Coordination yang kuat.
Presentation of Oil and Gas Spatio Temporal Big Data Visualization Techniques as Tools to Aid in Spatio Temporal Models
Authors: Wigwe Marshal E. , Watson Marshall C. 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Several oil and gas industry applications of artificial intelligence have been presented in the last decade. Machine learning techniques take center stage in most presentations. Prior to performing the actual modeling in data analytic project, the first three steps in the data analytic lifecycle involve planning, data preparation and model planning. Data visualization is an important aspect in the model planning phase as it aids in selecting variables that are important for modeling and in deciding the appropriate choice of ST model to use. Hence, it is important to invest time and resource to carry out this aspect of the project in order to delineate patterns in the dataset. Researches conducted in this area in the oil and gas industry have not maximized the power of visualizations, particularly when it comes to spatio-temporal data analysis.
In this paper, we present applications of spatio-temporal exploratory data analysis for oil and gas datasets using ST-plots, applied on dataset from four unconventional formations in the US: Bakken, Marcellus, Eagleford and Wolfcamp and Bone Spring formations in the Delaware Basin. Several plots are presented, including space-time plots, animations, Hovmöller diagrams,temporal histograms, and boxplots – capturing variations in oil and gas production across space and time.
In the first plot, we show variation in yearly oil production across space with different panels representing time domains. This plot shows the development of an area with few wells in the initial stages and additional wells in later stages. Colors can be added to capture the magnitude of the yearly oil/gas production, normalized with days produced. Areas of the field that contribute to higher production becomes apparent. Animations can be used to present this data monthly as is typical in production data reported to state agencies. For unconventional formations, further normalization can be done with the number of completion stages or lateral length. Hovmöller diagrams are good alternatives with space on the x-axis and time on the y-axis. This plot enables us capture spatial (in)dependence of the dependent variable and can suggest the use of space as a covariate in the final model. Another plot that could be useful is the temporal histogram, in which the third dimension is time. This plot could be useful in deciphering a suitable model for the data and clearly show if the distribution or average changes over time. We highlight how these plots aid in variable selection for spatio-temporal modeling of production data.
These plots are not the typical plots used in presenting oil and gas data and hence the application is new in this regard, in addition to the temporal histogram and boxplots which are new additions.
A qualitative exploration of the experience and quality of life of patients, and their family carers, admitted to a specialist eye hospital with microbial keratitis
Authors: Tranter Shelley Anne , Cabreras-Aguas Maria , Riddell Mandy , McCulloch Joanna , Riley Therese , Watson Stephanie , Perry Lin 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Background: Microbial keratitis is a vision-threatening condition requiring intensive treatment. Understanding patients’ and carers’ experience during and after hospitalisation can inform improvements in care and outcomes. This study explored the vision-related quality of life, and the experiences of patients with microbial keratitis and their family carers when admitted to a quaternary referral eye hospital in AustraliaMethods: The study employed mixed methods, including qualitative interviews and a survey in hospital and a telephone interview post-discharge. A convenience sample was recruited of 33 patients with microbial keratitis who presented to hospital between March and October 2017, and 10 of their family carers. Semi-structured interviews were audiotaped, transcribed verbatim, coded and analysed using thematic analysis. Patient participants completed the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire – 25 (NEIVFQ-25).Results: Qualitative analyses identified two main themes: Saving sight, with subthemes of costs of saving sight, and travel and transportation; Safe-guarding home and normal life with subthemes of family, work and pastimes. A group mean NEIVFQ-25 score of 74 was similar to other ophthalmic disease groups but pain scores were higher.Conclusion: Findings provide insights into the experiences and often unspoken concerns of microbial keratitis patients and their family carers, revealing the priority and the associated costs of saving sight, and the implications for family and lifestyles. These patients reported similarly reduced vision-related quality of life but greater pain compared to other ophthalmic groups. Findings point to ways to improve their experience and potentially reduce the high rates of unplanned representations of this patient group.
Enhanced eosinophilic inflammation associated with antibody and complement-mediated pneumonic insults in severe COVID-19
Authors: Kim Dong-Min , Seo Jun-Won , Kim Yuri , Lee Jooyeon , Park Uni , Ha Na-Young , Koh Jaemoon , Park Hyoree , Lee Jae-Won , Ro Hyo-Jin , Yun Na Ra , Kim Da Young , Yoon Sung Ho , Na Yong Sub , Moon Do Sik , Lim Sung-Chul , Kim Choon-Mee , Jeon Kyeongseok , Kang Jun-Gu , Jeong Hyeongseok , Kim Jungok , Cheon Shinhyea , Sohn Kyung Mok , Moon Jae Young , Kym Sungmin , Lee Myung-Shin , Kim Hyun-Je , Park Woong-Yang , Shin Hyun-Woo , Kim Hye-Young , Cho Chung-Hyun , Jeon Yoon Kyung , Kim Yeon-Sook , Cho Nam-Hyuk 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Despite the worldwide effect of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the underlying mechanisms of fatal viral pneumonia remain elusive. Here, we conducted kinetic profiling of respiratory leukocytes and associated inflammatory mediators to show that severe COVID-19 is associated with delayed but enhanced eosinophilic inflammation when compared to mild cases. In addition, we confirmed increased Th2-biased adaptive immune responses, accompanying overt complement activation, in the severe group. Moreover, enhanced antibody responses and complement activation was associated with disease pathogenesis as evidenced by formation of immune complexes and membrane attack complexes in airways and vasculature of lung biopsies from a fatal case, as well as by enhanced hallmark gene set signatures of FcgR signaling and complement activation in myeloid cells of respiratory specimens from severe COVID-19 patients. We also observed expression of viral antigen in lung epithelial and endothelial cells without producing viruses during late stage of COVID-19, indicating abortive viral infection which may further fuel antibody responses and aggravate immune-complex-mediated inflammation. These results suggest that SARS-CoV-2 infection may drive scripted specific innate immune responses, including eosinophilic inflammation, and subsequent pulmonary pathogenesis via enhanced Th2-biased immune responses, which might be crucial drivers of severe pneumonia in COVID-19 patients.
Early Immune Responses and Prognostic Factors in Children with COVID-19: A Single-center Retrospective Analysis
Authors: Lu Wenjie , Lu Wenjie , Yang Li , Yang Li , Li Xiong , Li Xiong , Qi Shanshan , Qi Shanshan , Zhang Aiping , Zhang Aiping , Sun Ming , Sun Ming , Chen Zhi , Chen Zhi , Zhang Lannan , Zhang Lannan , Li Jianxin , Li Jianxin , Xiong Hao 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Background Early diagnostic indicators and the identification of possible progression to severe or critical COVID-19 in children are unknown. To investigate the immune characteristics of early SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and possible key prognostic factors for early identification of critical COVID-19, a retrospective study including 121 children with COVID-19 was conducted. Peripheral blood lymphocyte subset counts, T cell-derived cytokine concentrations, inflammatory factor concentrations, and routine blood counts were analyzed statistically at the initial presentation. Results The T lymphocyte subset and natural killer cell counts decreased with increasing disease severity. Group III (critical cases) had a higher Th/Tc ratio than groups I and II (common and severe cases); group I had a higher B cell count than groups II and III. IL-6, IL-10, IFN-γ, SAA, and procalcitonin levels increased with disease severity. Hemoglobin concentration, and RBC and eosinophil counts decreased with disease severity. Groups II and III had significantly lower lymphocyte counts than group I. T, Th, Tc, IL-6, IL-10, RBC, and hemoglobin had relatively high contribution and area under the curve values. Conclusions Decreased T, Th, Tc, RBC, hemoglobin and increased IL-6 and IL-10 in early SARS-CoV-2 infection in children are valuable indices for early diagnosis of disease severity. The significantly reduced Th and Tc cells and significantly increased IL-6, IL-10, ferritin, procalcitonin, and SAA at this stage in children with critical COVID-19 may be closely associated with the systemic cytokine storm caused by immune dysregulation.
Lombardy, Italy: COVID-19 second wave less severe than the first? A preliminary investigation
Authors: Borghesi Andrea , Golemi Salvatore , Carapella Nicola , Zigliani Angelo , Farina Davide , Maroldi Roberto 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
The much-heralded second wave of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has arrived in Italy. Right now, one of the main questions about COVID-19 in Italy is whether the second wave will be less severe than the first. Currently, the answer to this question remains open. According to the Italian Ministry of Health website (COVID-19 – Situation in Italy), it would appear that in Italy the COVID-19 second wave is less severe and deadly than the first one was. However, this difference could be affected by several factors, including the different number of swabs performed in the two waves, as it is approximately seven to eight times higher in the second wave. Therefore, it is not yet clear whether the COVID-19 second wave in Italy, specifically in Lombardy, is less severe and deadly than the first wave.In order to answer this challenging question, we decided to quantify the radiographic severity of COVID-19 pneumonia during the second wave and compare it with that of the first wave. In addition, to further test whether the severity of the second wave is indeed lower than that of the first one, we compared the use of mechanical ventilation between the two waves.
Multi-Targeting Approach in Selection of Potential Molecule for COVID-19 Treatment
Authors: Velagacherla Varalakshmi , Suresh Akhil , Mehta Chetan H , Nayak Yogendra , Nayak Usha Y 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Background: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is now a pandemic which began in Wuhan province of China. Drug discovery teams around the globe are in a race to develop a medicine for its management. For a novel molecule to enter into the market it takes time and the ideal way is to exploit the already approved drugs and repurpose them to use therapeutically.Methods: In this work, we have attempted to screen selected molecules that have shown an affinity towards multiple protein targets of COVID-19 using Schrödinger suit. Molecules were selected from approved antiviral, anti-inflammatory or immunomodulatory classes. The viral proteins selected were angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), main protease (Mpro) and spike protein. Computational tools such as molecular docking, prime MM-GBSA, induced-fit docking (IFD) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to identify the most suitable molecule that forms a stable interaction with the selected viral proteins.Results: The ligand-binding stability for the viral proteins PDB-IDs 1ZV8 (spike protein), 5R82 (Mpro) and 6M1D (ACE2), was in the order of Nintedanib>Quercetin, Nintedanib>Darunavir, Nintedanib> Baricitinib respectively. The MM-GBSA, IFD, and MD simulation studies infer that the drug nintedanib has the highest binding stability among the shortlisted molecules towards the selected viral target proteins. Conclusion: Nintedanib, which is primarily used for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, can be considered for repurposing and used in the management of COVID-19.