bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fatores associados aos transtornos mentais apresentados por usuários de um centro de atenção psicossocial
Authors: Ribeiro Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago , Silva Aline Cristina , Dalri Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcelos , Martins Débora Cristina 
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: estimar a prevalência de fatores associados aos transtornos mentais apresentados por usuários de um centro de atenção psicossocial. Método: estudo retrospectivo documental de abordagem quantitativa. Os dados foram coletados em 824 prontuários de pacientes entre maio e julho de 2019. Realizou-se análise descritiva e os dados foram apresentados sob forma de frequência absoluta e relativa, utilizando tabulação, considerando p<0, 05.Resultados:verificou-se maior prevalência de transtornos de humor em 48,1% dos usuários, de transtornos neuróticos relacionados ao estresse e transtornos somatoformes em 18,1% deles. A variável sexo associou-se com diagnóstico de transtorno mental (p<0,001), aqueles com idade inferior a 20 anos apresentaram maior prevalência de transtorno infantil e da adolescência (35,7%) e prevalência de transtornos de humor (32,6%) se comparados com as demais faixas etárias analisadas. Aposentados apresentaram maior prevalência de transtornos de humor (50,7%) e transtornos somatoformes; os pacientes trabalhadores apresentaram maior prevalência (65,7%) de transtornos do humor. Conclusão: este estudo contribuirá para o planejamento de ações e de educação permanente por parte de gestores, em conjunto com trabalhadores da saúde mental, de forma a elaborar estratégias diferenciadas considerando diferenças entre sexo, idade e ocupação em relação aos vários tipos de transtornos mentais verificados nos participantes desta pesquisa.
The Role of The Government in The Recognition of Customary Rights to Achieve Economic Development of Customary Law Communities
Authors: Wulansari RR. Catharina Dewi , APHA Journal Manager 
Published: October 2020

Every State wants a condition in which the people have a prominent level of welfare and prosperity, because that condition can reflect how a state has been successful in carrying out its development. The existence of development that can lead to prominent level of welfare and prosperity, certainly, shows the success of a state in achieving the state's goals. But in practice it is often found that the people of a state do not have a prominent level of welfare and prosperity due to the unprotected rights of the people. The lack protection rights of the people are one form of social problems; which of course requires a very fast handling. Therefore, in general, every state tries, so that the protection rights of the people can be fulfilled. Similarly, for the state of Indonesia, the protection of communal customderived land rights (ulayat rights) of indigenous peoples is one of the tasks that must be fulfilled by the government. The effort is not easy; therefore, needs a thorough study to overcome the problem. The method used in this research is a normative juridical method. The results of the study, indicate the role of government in regulating the recognition forms of the rights of indigenous peoples, especially, communal custom-derived land rights of indigenous people. In addition, there are various substances of legislation that must be regulated in order to recognize communal custom-derived land rights of indigenous people such as how to recognize indigenous peoples, their recognition procedures, indigenous peoples' obligations, and dispute resolution mechanisms. Finally, regulation about recognition of indigenous peoples is expected to have an impact on the economic development of indigenous peoples itself.
Management of muscle trigger points causing subacromial pain using dry needling technique — a case report
Authors: Muhammad Asbar Javed  , Sumayya Saleem  , Muhammad Kumail Hassan Raza  
Published: October 2020

Abstract
We present a case of a 22-year-old university sportsman who presented at a private hospital in Lahore in December 2018 with complaint of severe pain in the anterolateral aspect of the right shoulder after playing cricket. On palpation, greater tubercle of the right shoulder was found to be tender along with the muscle belly of supraspinatus. A muscle trigger point was identified during palpation, while painful arc was also present on abduction. Physical tests, including Hawkins-Kennedy, Neers sign and empty can test, were found to be positive. The musculoskeletal ultrasound revealed that supraspinatus and bicep tendons were intact. The patient was managed by dry needling technique. The novelty of this clinical trial was the application of trigger point dry needling for the management of subacromial pain syndrome. Muscle trigger point symptoms can present as rotator cuff tears, supraspinatus tendonitis and bicipital tendonitis leading to misdiagnosis. Continuous...
Hacia una concepción integral de patrimonio: Una aproximación al concepto holístico del patrimonio en la educación formal en la República Dominicana
Authors: Pión Vizcaíno Ruth Carolina 
Published: October 2020

La concepción de Patrimonio Cultural que se transmite en el Sistema Educativo formal incide en la noción y actitudes que desarrollará el estudiantado acerca del mismo. Por lo tanto, para garantizar la preservación y la apropiación social de los bienes patrimoniales es necesario observar la forma en la que se articula este concepto.
El propósito de este estudio es analizar el concepto de Patrimonio Cultural que presentan algunos documentos ofi ciales del Ministerio de Educación, con la fi nalidad de caracterizar el abordaje conceptual del Patrimonio Cultural desde la educación formal en la República Dominicana. Para este fi n se propone la descripción y el análisis de la concepción de Patrimonio Cultural presentada en el Currículo Educativo del Nivel Medio y en los tomos I y II de Fundamentos del Currículo.
A través de la revisión y el análisis documental de estos textos se pretende describir la concepción de Patrimonio Cultural e identifi car la visión o perspectiva desde la cual el mismo se plantea. En adición a esto se pretende determinar el nivel de desarrollo conceptual al cual corresponde. En base a los resultados alcanzados, realizamos una propuesta para la concepción integral y holística de Patrimonio Cultural en los Fundamentos Curriculares y el Currículo del Nivel Medio.
Estrés y estrategias de afrontamiento en docentes
Authors: Veras Ivanova 
Published: October 2020

En la República Dominicana, la salud mental dentro del sistema educativo ha recibido escasa atención y, en las ocasiones en que ha sido objeto de estudio, estas investigaciones se han centrado, en su mayoría, en los estudiantes, dejando a un lado a los docentes. Muchas investigaciones reportan el impacto del estrés docente en la calidad educativa.
Este estudio consistió en evaluar el estrés docente, sus componentes y las estrategias de afrontamiento utilizadas por quienes participaron en el estudio, así como en conocer la estrategia de afrontamiento más reportada por los participantes y en analizar si existía una correlación entre los componentes del estrés docente y las estrategias de afrontamiento evaluadas.
Se administró la “Escala de Estrés Docente ED-6” y la “Brief COPE” a 11 docentes de secundaria. Los resultados muestran que la estrategia de afrontamiento más reportada por los participantes fue la religión y que la desmotivación juega un papel importante en la salud mental de quienes formaron parte del estudio. A pesar de los esfuerzos constantes, aún queda un largo camino por explorar en aras de mejorar la salud mental dentro del sistema educativo dominicano.
Deskripsi Pembelajaran Matematika Dengan Metode Socrates Dalam Pendekatan Kontekstual di SMP
Authors: Taufik Akbar 
Published: October 2020

Masalah dalam peneitian ini adalah bagaimanakah deskripsi pembelajaran matematika dengan metode Socrates dalam pendekatan kontekstual pada siswa SMP Negeri 13 Makassar. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran matematika dengan metode Socrates dalam pendekatan kontekstual pada siswa SMP Negeri 13 Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIA SMP Negeri 13 Makassar dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan metode Socrates dalam pendekatan kontekstual. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah lembar observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan metode Socrates dalam pendekatan kontekstual pada siswa kelas VIIA SMP Negeri 13 Makassar tergolong dalam kategori cukup. Hal ini terlihat dari rata-rata kemampuan pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas VIIA sebesar 65,43 dan kemampuan pembelajaran matematika yang lebih dominan adalah siswa dengan kategori cukup dengan presentase 46,4% dari 28 siswa.
Implementasi Media Flash Card Dalam Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Arab
Authors: Islami Miftakhul Falah , Islami Miftakhul Falah 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the implementation of flash card media in improving Arabic vocabulary mastery. This research is included in classroom action research. The subjects of this study were students of class X IIS 2 Muhammadiyah 5 High School in Yogyakarta academic year 2017/2018. The method used to collect data is observation, tests, documentation, and field notes. The results showed an increase in vocabulary mastery after the use of flash card as a learning medium. The increase can be seen from the pre-test value and the post-test value. The average value of the first cycle class between pre test and post test showed an increase in value of 48 points from the average grade of 30 points in the pre test to 78 points in the test post. so that it can be seen that there is an increase in Arabic vocabulary mastery before and after the action. The increase has not been significant because the average grade is still below the indicator of success. And the average grade in the second cycle between pre-test and post-test shows an increase in value of 70 points from the average grade of 15 points in the pre-test to 85 points in the post-test value. Keywords: Media Flash Card, Arabic Vocabulary
METODE SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI MEMBACA TEKS HORTATORY EXPOSITION
Authors: Soifah Utami 
Published: October 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan metode pembelajaran Small Group Discussion (SGD) untuk meningkatkan kompetensi membaca. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 3 SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan observasi; tes untuk mengukur kemampuan siswa dalam membaca sedangkan lembar observasi bertujuan mengamati aktifitas guru dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan SGD dapat meningkatkan kompetensi membaca. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan jumlah siswa yang mencapai nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Pada siklus I ada 55.6% siswa yang tuntas dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 77.8%. Kompetensi membaca siswa mengalami peningkatan ketika siswa saling bertukar pendapat dan informasi terhadap bacaan pada materi teks Hortatory Exposition. Penelitian ini juga menemukan ada keuntungan dan kelebihan dalam penerapan SGD.
Dominant patterns of interaction between the tropics and mid-latitudes in boreal summer: causal relationships and the role of timescales
Authors: Di Capua Giorgia , Runge Jakob , Donner Reik V. , van den Hurk Bart , Turner Andrew G. , Vellore Ramesh , Krishnan Raghavan , Coumou Dim 
Published: October 2020

Abstract. Tropical convective activity represents a source of predictability for mid-latitude weather in the Northern Hemisphere. In winter, the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the dominant source of predictability in the tropics and extratropics, but its role in summer is much less pronounced and the exact teleconnection pathways are not well
understood. Here, we assess how tropical convection interacts with
mid-latitude summer circulation at different intra-seasonal timescales and
how ENSO affects these interactions. First, we apply maximum covariance
analysis (MCA) between tropical convective activity and mid-latitude
geopotential height fields to identify the dominant modes of interaction.
The first MCA mode connects the South Asian monsoon with the mid-latitude
circumglobal teleconnection pattern. The second MCA mode connects the
western North Pacific summer monsoon in the tropics with a wave-5 pattern
centred over the North Pacific High in the mid-latitudes. We show that the
MCA patterns are fairly insensitive to the selected intra-seasonal timescale
from weekly to 4-weekly data. To study the potential causal interdependencies between these modes and with other atmospheric fields, we
apply the causal discovery method PCMCI at different timescales. PCMCI
extends standard correlation analysis by removing the confounding effects of autocorrelation, indirect links and common drivers. In general, there is a two-way causal interaction between the tropics and mid-latitudes, but the
strength and sometimes sign of the causal link are timescale dependent. We
introduce causal maps that show the regionally specific causal effect from
each MCA mode. Those maps confirm the dominant patterns of interaction and
in addition highlight specific mid-latitude regions that are most strongly
connected to tropical convection. In general, the identified causal
teleconnection patterns are only mildly affected by ENSO and the
tropical mid-latitude linkages remain similar. Still, La Niña
strengthens the South Asian monsoon generating a stronger response in the
mid-latitudes, while during El Niño years the Pacific pattern is
reinforced. This study paves the way for process-based validation of boreal
summer teleconnections in (sub-)seasonal forecast models and climate models
and therefore works towards improved sub-seasonal predictions and climate
projections.
Metaphors of Shame in George Eliot'sMiddlemarch
Authors: Walker Kamila , Harbus Antonina 
Published: October 2020

AbstractShame is a significant concept in George Eliot's Middlemarch thematically, narratively, and linguistically. Integral to the discursive representation of this emotion in the novel is the artistic use of ordinary conceptual metaphors and metonymies as a component of its noted realism. The figurative language deployed is both familiar and extraordinary. It is partially influenced by universal bodily responses to the experience of shame, and partially made accessible through culturally mediated meanings. Eliot's language is also distinctly unique, in that in its discursive context it enacts her own sharp psychological and moral analysis. This article investigates how Eliot uses familiar metaphors of embodied shame—especially blushing and sensations of oppression—to signal the often conflicted and suppressed emotional states of her characters. This nuanced use of familiar figurative constructions relies on conceptual norms shared with the reader, and provides a rich reading experience that arises from the recognition of common embodied affective experience.
Nuevos datos de Etnoarqueología Zooarqueológica desde el oeste de Groenlandia.
Authors: Domínguez Solera Santiago David 
Published: October 2020

Este trabajo presenta una serie de datos obtenidos en el verano de 2017 sobre la caza y el procesado del caribú (Rangifer tarandus) y de la foca (Phocidae) y la pesca del bacalao (Gadus morhua) en el área de Sisimiut (oeste de Groenlandia), por parte de cazadores y pescadores inuit. La información se recabó mediante entrevistas, observación directa de las actividades de caza y pesca, prospecciones y análisis tafonómicos de los restos óseos. Se constata el mantenimiento de conceptos tradicionales de caza, carnicería, transporte, reparto y consumo aún presentes entre los actuales groenlandeses y usos culturales diferentes entre áreas relativamente próximas.
The present work contains several data obtained in the summer of 2017 about the hunting and processing of caribou (Rangifer tarandus) and seals (Phocidae) and the fishing of cod (Gadus morhua) in the Sisimiut area (West Greenland) by Inuit hunters and fishers. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation of hunting and fishing activities, prospecting and taphonomic analysis of the skeletal remains. The maintenance of traditional concepts of hunting, butchery, transport, distribution and consumption are still present among current Greenlanders. Different cultural uses between relatively close areas are demonstrated.
Autonomías añejas en escenarios nuevos. Fuentes y directrices para analizar aspiraciones políticas de las provincias en un escenario de crisis: San Luís Potosí, 1808-1814.
Authors: Bernal Ruíz Graciela 
Published: October 2020

El artículo discute una propuesta para analizar las aspiraciones políticas que manifestaron algunas provincias americanas tras la ausencia del monarca, cuyo carácter autonomista ha sido señalado por la historiografía. Plantea que las Instrucciones elaboradas por las capitales de provincia y enviadas a sus representantes en la península son fuentes de indiscutible valor para conocer esas aspiraciones, entre otras razones, porque a través de ellas hicieron peticiones para fortalecer a sus jurisdicciones. No obstante, algunas de esas peticiones no eran nuevas, por lo que su análisis requiere remontarnos, al menos, al último cuarto del siglo XVIII, cuando diversas medidas implementadas por la Corona llevaron a las ciudades a defender sus prerrogativas. Al ejemplificar esta vinculación con el caso de San Luis Potosí, se muestra que los grupos de poder local habían realizado diversos intentos para buscar cierta autonomía de la capital del virreinato, y aprovecharon la coyuntura de 1808 para intentar concretarla.
The aim of this article is to propose an analysis of the political aspirations manifested in some American provinces after their monarch’s absence. Provinces whose autonomous character has been pointed out by historiography. Furthermore, it argues that the Instrucciones made by the provinces’ capitals–which were sent to their political representatives in Spain–are sources of immense value to understand these aspirations because petitions were made by these means in order to strengthen their jurisdiction. However, some of these requests were not new, which requires us to go back to at least, the last quarter of the eighteenth century, when several measures taken by the Spanish Crown forced different cities to defend their privileges. Linking the aforementioned events with the situation in San Luis Potosí, demonstrates that groups of local power had made various attempts to gain certain autonomy from the viceroyalty’s capital, and therefore, they took advantage of the 1808 political climate to try and realize it.
El estudio del federalismo mexicano desde las regiones. Zacatecas, 1824-1835, fuentes y acercamientos.
Authors: Terán Mariana 
Published: October 2020

El artículo tiene como propósito reconocer los principales aportes historiográficos sobre el estudio del federalismo en la provincia de Zacatecas, declarada como entidad federada el 17 de enero de 1825. Siguiendo la propuesta de Nettie Lee Benson, se recupera la trayectoria institucional con la creación de la diputación provincial como antecedente que impactó en la formulación del federalismo mexicano. Interesa destacar la riqueza de las fuentes documentales, en especial, los acervos relativos a los poderes legislativo, ejecutivo y judicial. Se plantearán algunas de las preguntas que se han respondido, así como nuevas problemáticas y acercamientos que podrían enriquecer la historiografía política del federalismo desde sus regiones.
The purpose of the article is to recognize the main historiographical contributions on the study of federalism in the province of Zacatecas, declared as a federated entity on January 17, 1825. Following Nettie Lee Benson's proposal, the institutional trajectory is recovered with the creation of the provincial council as a precedent that impacted on the formulation of Mexican federalism. It is interesting to highlight the wealth of documentary sources, especially the collections related to the legislative, executive and judicial powers. Some of the questions that have been answered will be raised, as well as new problems and approaches that could enrich the political historiography of federalism from its regions.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES FORMATIVAS DA ABORDAGEM CTS SOBRE O TEMA SOLO NAS AULAS DE CIÊNCIAS NA FASE 1 DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL / FORMATIVE CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE STS APPROACH ON THE THEME SOIL IN THE SCIENCE CLASSES FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PHASE 1
Authors: Zonta Ariane Cristina Bittencourt , Silveira Rosemari Monteiro Castilho Foggiatto , Martini Viviane Paula 
Published: October 2020

O artigo apresenta uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza interpretativa de intervenção, desenvolvida numa turma de 5° ano do ensino fundamental, numa escola pública da cidade de Ponta Grossa. Realizada no decorrer do ano de 2018, nas aulas de ciências, onde, identificadas as concepções prévias dos estudantes sobre o tema solo, e, desenvolvidos, aplicados e analisados 10 (dez) planejamentos de aula sobre o tema solo, num enfoque CTS. Os dados coletados foram agrupados em 2 (duas) categorias de análise: a) concepções prévias: o que os estudantes sabem sobre o solo, e, b) educação ambiental e valores éticos:que objetivaram uma ACT voltada para a formação cidadã. Promoveu práticas educativas vindas ao encontro do ativismo social, tendo como intuito o incentivo à mudança de atitudes de maneira a encorajar o estudante a ter uma postura ativa na sociedade, no que se refere à consciência do uso e cuidados com o solo.
Nonmarket Valuation in the Environmental Protection Agency's Regulatory Process
Authors: Petrolia Daniel R. , Guignet Dennis , Whitehead John , Kent Cannon , Caulder Clay , Amon Kelvin 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThis paper reviews the use of nonmarket valuation in environmental policy at the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). We examine trends in the literature over the last forty‐five years and compare those trends to how often nonmarket benefits are monetized and which methods are used in 49 recent EPA Regulatory Impact Analyses. We also review EPA awarded research grants and their focus. We conclude that the nonmarket valuation literature continues to grow but that many nonmarket benefits go unquantified and unmonetized in policy analysis. Policy applications of nonmarket studies are generally limited to a small and dated body of work.