bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TRACKING DINOSAURS IN COARSE-GRAINED SEDIMENTS FROM THE UPPER TRIASSIC OF ARDÈCHE (SOUTHEASTERN FRANCE)
Authors: SZEWCZYK LEO , VENNIN EMMANUELLE , MOREAU JEAN-DAVID , GAND GEORGES , VEROLET MICHEL , KLEE NICOLAS , FARA EMMANUEL 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTCoarse-grained sediments deposited in high-energy environments are usually considered unfavorable to the preservation of fossil tracks. Here we report dinosaur footprints showing good physical preservation, despite being found in coarse-grained sandstones of alluvial origin from the Upper Triassic of Ardèche, southeastern France. The ichnoassemblage, dominated by Grallator isp., raises questions about the processes leading to the formation and preservation of tracks in coarse-grained sediments. The track-bearing surface is a medium- to coarse-grained quartz arenite that is microconglomeratic locally. The tracking surface grain size ranges from 0.2 to 2 mm and numerous pebbles are present. It is overlain by a succession of thin, intercalated layers of claystones and siltstones, themselves covered by a mix of siltstones and coarse-grained sandstones. We interpret this succession as a progressive decrease in energy due to channel migration culminating in channel abandonment, and the establishment of a lower energy setting where the tracking surface formed. Sedimentological and taphonomic observations indicate that the trackmakers walked on fine-grained layers (clay, silt) in which true tracks formed. The passage of the animals along the tracking surface deformed the older coarse-grained sand layers and resulted in the formation of the transmitted undertracks. The fine-grained layer helped record the pedal anatomy of the trackmakers and contributed to protecting the transmitted undertracks from destruction. Overall, we suggest that the fossil footprints were preserved by abiotic processes only, the main factor being the lithological contrast between successive sedimentary layers. The exceptional preservation of those relatively high quality undertracks in coarse-grained deposits contrasts sharply with the prevailing models of true track formation involving fine-grained sediments and microbial mats present in low-energy environments. This mode of undertrack formation may have been relatively frequent elsewhere but potentially overlooked in previous studies.
Assembly and comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of Suaeda glauca
Authors: Cheng Yan , He Xiaoxue , Priyadarshani S. V. G. N. , Wang Yu , Ye Li , Shi Chao , Ye Kangzhuo , Zhou Qiao , Luo Ziqiang , Deng Fang , Cao Ling , Zheng Ping , Aslam Mohammad , Qin Yuan 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Background
Suaeda glauca is a halophyte widely distributed in saline and sandy beaches, with strong saline-alkali tolerance. It is also a beautiful landscape plant with high development prospects and scientific research value. The S. glauca chloroplast genome has recently been reported; however, the mitochondria genome is still unexplored.
Results
This study assembled the mitochondria genome and annotated the mitochondrial genes of S. glauca based on the Pacbio long reads. The circular mitochondrial genome of S. glauca has a length of 474,330 bp. The base composition of the S. glauca mt genome showed A (27.96%), T (28.01%), C (21.64%), G (21.64%). S. glauca mt genome has 51 genes, including 26 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, and 3 rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis with common genes of 28 species resulted in similar morphological classification.
Conclusions
As a Chenopodiaceae species, S. glauca mt genome will provide insights into the missing pieces in the evolution of sex determination and improve genomic breeding in the future.
Research Output and International Cooperation Among Countries During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Scientometric Analysis
Authors: Grammes Nadja , Millenaar Dominic , Fehlmann Tobias , Kern Fabian , Böhm Michael , Mahfoud Felix , Keller Andreas 
Published: November 2020

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has instigated immediate and massive worldwide research efforts. Rapid publication of research data may be desirable but also carries the risk of quality loss.

Objective
This analysis aimed to correlate the severity of the COVID-19 outbreak with its related scientific output per country.

Methods
All articles related to the COVID-19 pandemic were retrieved from Web of Science and analyzed using the web application SciPE (science performance evaluation), allowing for large data scientometric analyses of the global geographical distribution of scientific output.

Results
A total of 7185 publications, including 2592 articles, 2091 editorial materials, 2528 early access papers, 1479 letters, 633 reviews, and other contributions were extracted. The top 3 countries involved in COVID-19 research were the United States, China, and Italy. The confirmed COVID-19 cases or deaths per region correlated with scientific research output. The United States was most active in terms of collaborative efforts, sharing a significant amount of manuscript authorships with the United Kingdom, China, and Italy. The United States was China’s most frequent collaborative partner, followed by the United Kingdom.

Conclusions
The COVID-19 research landscape is rapidly developing and is driven by countries with a generally strong prepandemic research output but is also significantly affected by countries with a high prevalence of COVID-19 cases. Our findings indicate that the United States is leading international collaborative efforts.
XGBoost and Network Analysis for Prediction of Proteins Affecting Insulin based on Protein Protein Interactions
Authors: Al Faroby Mohammad Hamim Zajuli , Irawan Mohammad Isa , Puspaningsih Ni Nyoman Tri 
Published: November 2020

Protein Interaction Analysis (PPI) can be used to identify proteins that have a supporting function on the main protein, especially in the synthesis process. Insulin is synthesized by proteins that have the same molecular function covering different but mutually supportive roles. To identify this function, the translation of Gene Ontology (GO) gives certain characteristics to each protein. This study purpose to predict proteins that interact with insulin using the centrality method as a feature extractor and extreme gradient boosting as a classification algorithm. Characteristics using the centralized method produces features as a central function of protein. Classification results are measured using measurements, precision, recall and ROC scores. Optimizing the model by finding the right parameters produces an accuracy of and a ROC score of . The prediction model produced by XGBoost has capabilities above the average of other machine learning methods.
UNCOVER LOCAL WISDOM VALUE OF TRADE AT THE BORDER OF INDONESIA-MALAYSIA: AN ISLAMIC ECONOMICS PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Iswanto Budi , Munadi Munadi , Suriadi Suriadi 
Published: November 2020

This article focuses on the study of local wisdom values of trade at the Indonesia-Malaysia border (in Perspective of Islamic Economics and Islamic teachings). The research location is in the community of Temajuk Sub-district which is directly adjacent to Malaysia. The trading activities undertaken by the Temajuk community have a local value that shows the relation with Islamic values, as well as the value of Islamic teachings. Local wisdom values of Temajuk Malay culture like Belalle ', Talangge ', Sikutuan, and Taware ' in a trading perspective are found in the indigenous ethnolinguistic Malay Temajuk. Ethnolinguistics is the value applied in Temajuk Malay customary as a form of communication which also has the value of Sharia trading. Ethnolinguistics above contains the value of Falah in trade, the form of Ethnolinguistics in trade communications is known by the Malay Community Temajuk and already being applied in the acceptance of trade, but the understanding of the values Contained in the indigenous Ethno linguistics Malay Temajuk has not been known by the Temajuk Malay community, it is due to the interruption of the transfer of values between generations. So that the process of internalization of value needs to be conducted so that cultural functions as a manifestation of ideas that form the behavior of communities in trade can be implemented.========================================================================================================Menguak Nilai-nilai Kearifan Lokal dalam Perdagangan di Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia: Suatu Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Artikel ini memfokuskan pada kajian Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Perdagangan Daerah Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia (Dalam perspektif Ekonomi dan Pendidikan Islam). Dengan mengambil lokasi penelitian pada masyarakat di Daerah Temajuk yang berbatasan langsung dengan Malaysia. Kegiatan perdagangan yang dilakukan masyarakat temajuk ternyata memiliki nilai lokal yang menunjukan keterkaitan nilai ajaran Islami, serta nilai pendidikan Islam. Nilai-nilai kearifan lokal budaya Melayu Temajuk seperti belalle’, talangge’, sikutuan, dan taware’ dalam perspektif perdagangan terdapat dalam etnolinguistik adat Melayu Temajuk. Etnolinguistik tersebut merupakan nilai yang diaplikasikan dalam adat Melayu Temajuk sebagai bentuk komunikasi. Dan memiliki nilai perdagangan syariah. Etnolinguistik di atas mengandung nilai falah dalam perdagangan, bentuk etnolinguistik dalam komunikasi perdagangan diketahui oleh masyarakat Melayu Temajuk dan telah diaplikasikan dalam transaksi perdagangan, namun pemahaman terhadap nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam etnolinguistic adat Melayu Temajuk tersebut belum diketahui oleh masayarakat Melayu Temajuk disebabkan terputusnya transfer nilai antar generasi. Sehingga proses internalisasi nilai perlu dilakukan, agar fungsi budaya sebagai wujud ide dan gagasan yang membentuk prilaku masyarakat dalam perdagangan yang dapat diimplementasikan.
Desarrollo del consenso de recomendaciones de Cuidados Paliativos durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Ecuador
Authors: Fernández Dávila Tatiana , Hidalgo Andrade Paula , Lozano Montesdeoca Katty Débora , Torres Toala Fausto Gady 
Published: November 2020

Introducción: La pandemia por COVID-19 provocó el trabajo multidisciplinario de diversas ramas de la salud para el beneficio de las instituciones, trabajadores sanitarios, pacientes y sus familias. Además, a nivel mundial se evidenció el trabajo conjunto de investigadores y prestadores de servicios a través de publicaciones, reflexiones y evidencias sobre los avances para frenar la pandemia.
Objetivos: Este artículo busca presentar el trabajo realizado por la Asociación Ecuatoriana de Cuidados Paliativos (ASECUP) como aporte al Comité de Operaciones de Emergencia y al Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador para la elaboración de una guía de recomendaciones de Cuidados Paliativos en la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 a través de un consenso multidisciplinario basado en evidencia.
Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un consenso utilizando el método Delphi, con un panel de expertos amplio. Se requirieron dos rondas consecutivas sobre una encuesta estructurada, construida y ejecutada en una plataforma online.
Resultados y conclusiones: Se plantearon 11 tópicos y 19 preguntas PICO. Los criterios para finalización de ronda fueron: mediana ≥ 7 o ≤ 3 y RIQ ≤ 0,40 y Desviación Intercuartílica menor de 0,5. Se obtuvieron dichos criterios en todas las preguntas planteadas. El documento de recomendaciones fue publicado en la página web del Ministerio de Salud.
ANALYSIS OF EQUALITY IN SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND EDUCATION IN ENGGELAM VILLAGE MUARA WIS , DISTRICT OF KUTAIKARTANEGARA
Authors: Hubaib Futum 
Published: November 2020

The background of this research is to look at and examine conditions, the community population around and in several Enggelam villages visited by the author, with a considerable amount of, social ,economic and education status of our society which is still below the welfare standard. The purpose of this research is to examine the causes and how solutions must be taken by the government, or the community itself, so that they can live in harmony with other communities whose lives, education in accordance with living standards. In this study the authors used a qualitative perspective method approach with a case study model, because the authors considered the qualitative method in accordance with the research conducted by the author. When this study was conducted the author examined 10 people as participants, to be informants in taking research data, and the time of the study conducted by the author was around 14 weeks. The results of this study the authors have found five indicators that must be used as a standard, to implement equality in education, social status and economy in society. Indicators that the authors the consider (novelty) in the findings of this study .
CADRES OF THE INTEGRATED HEALTH POST FOR ELDERLY AND THEIR SATISFACTION: HERZBERG THEORY APPROACH
Authors: Ramadhania Nabila , Gondodiputro Sharon , Wijaya Merry , Didah Didah , Mandiri Ariyati 
Published: November 2020

Integrated health post (posbindu) is a place for the elderly to obtain various health services to improve their quality of life. The satisfaction of the health care volunteers (cadres) has an important role in the success of the posbindu. The higher the cadre’s satisfaction, the higher the performance in managing the posbindu. According to Herzberg, two factors that contributed to the work satisfaction, namely motivator factor and hygiene factor. Identifying these factors is important, so that cadres can remain active and satisfy in doing their work in the posbindu. The purpose of this study was to explore the components of cadres’ satisfaction in providing health services in the posbindu based on Herzberg’s factors A qualitative phenomenological study was conducted on 12 active and 6 inactive cadres in 16 posbindu, Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia. A purposive sampling was performed to select the posbindu and the cadres. Data collection was carried out by an in-depth interview to explore the work satisfaction factors based on the concept of the Herzberg theory. Triangulation was based on the result of active and inactive cadres interviews, as well as observation of the activities during the posbindu. This study discovered practicing religious teachings and social relations as two new components that can influence satisfaction in the workplace.
A Study on the Relationship of Parenting Style with Emotional Maturity of Secondary School Students
Authors: Jisha K V  
Published: November 2020

A parenting style is a psychological construct representing standard strategies that parents use in their child rearing. There are many differing theories and opinions on the best ways to rear children, as well as differing levels of time and effort that parents are willing to invest. Parental interest starts soon after birth. This includes the process of birth, breast- feeding, affirming the value of the baby’s cry as the parent. The present study was intended to find out the relationship of parenting style with emotional maturity of secondary school students in Kannur District. The major objective of the present study were To find out parenting style of secondary school students for the whole sample and based on the relevant sub sample- gender, type of management and locate ,to find out the emotional maturity of secondary school students for the whole sample and based on relevant subsample – gender, type of management and locate, To find out the relationship between parenting style and emotional maturity of secondary school students for the whole sample and relevant subsample, gender, type of management and locate. The findings of the study is useful to find out the way of improving emotional maturity with respect to parenting style. Also the researcher thinks that the findings of the study would yield valid information regarding the problem at parenting style effects child development.
Personality Traits and the Feeling of Loneliness of Post-Graduate University Students
Authors: Dr. Satyananda Panda  
Published: November 2020

Loneliness as a psychological phenomenon is a state of mind rather than an objective condition. Individuals may feel lonely while totally surrounded by others or may be totally fine on their own. The purpose of this research was to examine personality traits and the feeling of loneliness of post-graduate university students. For this purpose, a non-clinical sample of 60 post-graduate students (30 male and 30 female) from various disciplines in the age group of 21 to 24 years were administered NEO Five-Factor Inventory-3 (NEO-FFI-3) and perceived loneliness scale. Correlation analysis showed that three Big Five personality dimensions which are openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness are negatively and moderately correlated with loneliness of post-graduate university students. However, significant differences were not found among male and female post-graduate university students on loneliness and Big Five personality dimensions. But since high level of mean scores of feeling of loneliness were found among both male and female post-graduate university students in this study, professionals need to pay attention to university students’ psychosocial state.
Pengembangan Modul Praktikum Generik Sains Kimia Bahan Alam: Isolasi Asam Anakardat dari Kulit Biji Jambu Mete
Authors: Mujiyanti Ayu Rizki , Hakim Aliefman , Hadisaputra Saprizal 
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) langkah-langkah proses pengembangan modul praktikum kimia bahan alam berbasis generik sains tentang isolasi asam anakardat dari kulit biji jambu mete. (2) Tingkat validitas serta kepraktisan modul praktikum kimia bahan alam berbasis generik sains tentang isolasi asam anakardat dari kulit biji jambu mete yang sudah dikembangkan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah model 4D (define, design, develop, and dissemination). Populasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi 80 orang mahasiswa program studi pendidikan kimia tahun akademik 2017/2018 yang sedang memprogramkan mata kuliah kimia bahan alam. Sampel penelitian yaitu tujuh mahasiswa yang diambil secara acak dan kemudian dijadikan responden untuk uji coba terbatas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai validitas dari tiga orang validator yang diperoleh menggunakan indeks Aiken adalah V = 0,6 yang menunjukkan bahwa modul praktikum praktikum kimia bahan alam berbasis generik sains tentang isolasi asam anakardat dari kulit biji jambu mete telah valid dan layak digunakan. Sementara itu, kepraktisan dapat dilihat dari respon mahasiswa dan dosen yang menunjukkan respon positif dengan rata-rata kepraktisan semua komponen sebesar 81% respon mahasiswa dan 81% respon dosen. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul praktikum kimia bahan alam berbasis generik sains tentang isolasi asam anakardat dari kulit biji jambu mete yang dikembangkan bersifat valid dan sangat praktis digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Kata kunci: Pengembangan, Modul Praktikum, Kimia Bahan Alam, Asam Anakardat
VARIABILIDADE ESPACIAL DE ATRIBUTOS QUÍMICOS DE UM ARGISSOLO AMARELO DISTROCOESO EM DIFERENTES DENSIDADES DE AMOSTRAGEM
Authors: Lopes Klayton Antonio do Lago , Aguiar Francisco Ivo Dos Santos , Oliveira Ismênia Ribeiro de , Dantas Jussara Silva 
Published: November 2020

O presente trabalho objetivou caracterizar a distribuição espacial dos atributos químicos de um Argissolo Amarelo distrocoeso típico em função de diferentes densidades de amostragem. Foram estabelecidas três grades amostrais quadradas com 80, 100 e 121 pontos em uma área de produção de soja de 6,2 ha, na profundidade de 0,0-0,2 m. Foram analisados os atributos matéria orgânica, cálcio e fósforo remanescente. Para analisar a precisão da interpolação foram utilizados a raiz quadrada do erro médio e o quadrado médio do erro. Os três atributos apresentaram grau de dependência espacial moderado nas três densidades amostrais estudadas. Os atributos matéria orgânica, cálcio e fósforo remanescente apresentaram os menores valores da raiz quadrada do erro médio e do quadrado médio do erro em grades amostrais distintas. Não havendo diferença significativa no erro entre as três intensidades amostrais analisadas, em função destes parâmetros estudados. Os mapas de krigagem demonstraram semelhança entre a distribuição espacial dos atributos nas três intensidades amostrais avaliadas. Em uma área de 6,2 ha, a quantidade de pontos amostrais (80, 100 e 121 pontos) não interferiu significativamente na análise da variabilidade espacial dos atributos químicos do solo e no detalhamento das informações dos mapas interpolados por krigagem.
Структура та завдання прикордонної поліції Словацької Республіки
Authors: Khamaziuk Olha 
Published: November 2020

У статті описано організаційну структуру Президії Поліцейського корпусу Міністерства внутрішніх справ Словацької Республіки. Розкрито її структуру та основні завдання, які стоять перед прикордонним відомством Словацької Республіки. Охарактеризовано особливості професійної підготовки фахівців з охорони кордону у відомчих навчальних закладах. Актуальність дослідження зумовлена ​​тим, що інтеграція України до Європейського Союзу потребує якісної реформи українського прикордонного відомства, що неможливо без запозичення досвіду європейських країн, правоохоронні органи яких повністю інтегрували свою діяльність у сфері охорони кордону на міжнародному рівні та адаптували систему професійної підготовки до єдиної європейської системи професійної освіти.
Дослідження показало, що Бюро прикордонної поліції та поліції у справах іноземців Президії Поліцейського корпусу (далі – ППтПСІ) в Словаччині є еквівалентом нашого прикордонного відомства та відповідає за охорону державного кордону Словацької Республіки й здійснює контроль за перетинанням кордону. В рамках інтегрованого управління кордонами Європейського союзу та охорони зовнішніх кордонів Шенгенської зони Словаччина реформувала своє прикордонне відомство у відповідності до загальноєвропейських вимог, у тому числі Кодексу Шенгенських кордонів та інтегрувалась повністю до системи правоохоронних органів ЄС, створивши відділи FRONTEX, аналізу ризиків та статистики (для обміну інформацією в межах ЄС), національний підрозділ боротьби проти нелегальної міграції та інші підрозділи.
Встановлено, що Управління прикордонної поліції у Собранце, яке організаційно входить до складу Бюро, відповідає за контроль словацько-української ділянки державного кордону. Організаційна структура включає низку підрозділів, які займаються безпосередньо контролем кордонів та прикордонного руху через державний кордон, а саме: 10 відділень прикордонного контролю, 5 пунктів пропуску та 3 аеропорти. Здійснення прикордонного контролю базується на чотирьохрівневій системі контролю Словацькою Стороною на кордоні з Україною. Важливими підрозділами Бюро є також національний підрозділ боротьби з нелегальною міграцією та підрозділи поліції у справах іноземців, діяльність яких тісно пов’язана з прикордонною поліцією.