bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studi Kelayakan Taman Pendidikan Al – Qur’an Sebagai Sumber Belajar Pendidikan Nonformal
Authors: Gunadi Andi Ahmad , Zulfitria Zulfitria , Aswir Aswir 
Published: November 2019

Al Qur’an Learning Centres for Children (Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an) was supposed to be a complimentary nonformal education for both formal and informal education that many shared in society. This article was to analyze whether a feasibility study in terms of learning situation or education environment based on nonformal one. The research used a qualitative with descriptive design. The informants were derived from the managers Al Qur’an Learning Centres for Children , social figures and students’ parents. The results showed that Al Qur’an Learning Centres for Children as a informal education facility that complements formal and informal education was feasible to be maintained and developed to complete the religious-based on learning material both formal and informal education. In conclusion, learning situations or learning environments influence the feasibility as a learning resource for non-formal education.
Keywords: Feasibility Study, Al Qur’an Learning Centres for Children, Nonformal Education
Strategi Tua Tuo Untuk Meningkatkan Ketrampilan Berbicara (Tembang Macapat)
Authors: Wijanarko Andrian Gandi 
Published: November 2019

This article was to increase the students speaking skills on the course material (Tembang Macapat) through Tua Tuo Strategy. The research subject was 27 students of PGMI STAINU Temanggung. The researcher used Participation Action Research to anayze their aspects of speaking skill on the course material (Tembang Macapat) through Tua Tuo Strategy. The result showed that Tua Tuo strategy was effectively to increase the students’ completeness and the aspects of speaking skill (Tembang Macapat) of students’ PGMI of STAINU Temanggung.
Key words: Tua Tuo Strategy, Speaking Skill in Tembang Macapat, Course Material Tembang Macapat
PENDIDIKAN ANTI-RADIKALISME DAN STRATEGI MENGHADAPINYA (IKHTIAR MENYUSUTKAN GERAKAN RADIKALISME DI INDONESIA)
Authors: Khoiriyah Khoiriyah 
Published: November 2019

In a study found there were three factors that caused the emergence of radicalism in Indonesia. First, radicalism develops at the global level. Both Wahhabism is spread and the third is poverty. Now a days, radicalism has been spread out in Indonesia. It has to be prohibited by anti-radicalism education. Anti-radicalism education can be preventive and anticipative effort for terorism and radicalism expansion. It will done by put anti-radicalism volues for student through learning and teaching process. In Islam concept, there is interdiction for killing and vandalism. On the contrary, Islam learns us for loving peaple/each other. It has realized on subject lesson. Anti-racalism education prosecutes youth generation to respect differentiation, to love each other, to hate vandalism and dissension. Thus, it can discontinue radicalism and terorism in Indonesia. The anthropicity of radicalism can be done through the path of the government's role, the role of religious institutions and education, the role of civil society, some critical issues, welfare approaches, the role of deradicalization, rehabilitation and reintegration.

Keywords: anti-radicalism, education, Indonesia
RELEVANSI PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF DI SD/MI DENGAN KONSEP MADRASAH/SEKOLAH RAMAH ANAK
Authors: Inayati Isna Nurul , Trianingsih Rima 
Published: November 2019

Thematic learning approaches have been implemented since the KTSP curriculum was established in 2006. The implementation of thematic learning approaches then undergone improvements in the 2013 curriculum. Thematic learning approaches that were originally applied using web models or netted, were refined into integrated or integrated models. An integrative thematic model was chosen because it was predicted to be able to accommodate and touch in an integrated manner all the emotional, physical, and academic dimensions of SD / MI students both in the classroom or in the school environment.
The implementation of an integrative thematic approach in learning opens up opportunities for teachers to develop the most appropriate strategies and methodologies. Teachers are required to be more creative in presenting a learning atmosphere that leads students to be able to understand the reality of life they live every day, in other words, integrative thematic learning models are relevant to accommodate differences in individual characteristics and learning environments of students.
The superiority of the integrative thematic learning model described above basically corresponds to the child-friendly school/madrasah model which is jurisdictionally regulated in the Regulation of the State Minister for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Number 8 of 2014. To analyze the relevance of integrative thematic learning models with school models child friendly, this study needs to be done

Keywords: Integrative Thematic, Child-Friendly School
PENGARUH METODE PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SOAL CERITA MATERI VOLUME BALOK SISWA KELAS V MI AN-NASHRIYAH LASEM REMBANG
Authors: Salamah Noprastiyaning Ismu , Arifin Zainal 
Published: November 2019

This research is motivated by students difficulties in understanding and solving problems related to story-shape questions in mathematic. The principal issues are analyzed in this study are: to determine influence problem solving method towards on the ability to understand the concept of the story of the fifth grade students of MI An-Nashriyah Lasem, Rembang. The research is experimental elaborated control group pretest posttest design. The study was conducted on 62 students using test, observation and documentation instruments. Based on the results of independent samples t-test showed the influence of problem solving methods on the ability to understand the concept of story problems with a significance level of 0.05> 0.000 indicating an influence.

Keywords: problem solving method, concept of story, box volume
Analisis Perkembangan Realisasi Pendapatan Pemerintah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Titiek Herwanti  , Muhammad Irwan  , Putu Santika  
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Perkembangan Pendapatan Daerah, Realisasi Pendapatan Daerah, dan Kontribusi Dari Komponen Pendapatan Daerah Terhadap Total Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2008 – 2017. Metode Penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Data yang dipergunakan data sekunder dan alat analisisnya adalah analisis varians, analisis ratio keuangan dan analisis pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Komponen Pendapatan Transfer berkontribusi tertinggi terhadap pembentukan pendapatan daerah, persentase terbesar berasal dari Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK). Tingkat realisasi pendapatan rata – rata mencapai 96,47 persen. Tingkat realisasi terbesar berasal dari komponen Pendapatan Transfer Pemerintah Pusat. Struktur pendapatan daerah provinsi Nusa Tenggara barat masih lebih banyak berasal dari transfer pemerintah pusat. Kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dilihat dari Derajat desentralisasi masih relatif rendah. Ratio ketergantungan tergolong tinggi kepada pemerintah pusat. Ratio kemandirian relatif baik, meski belum maksimal. Ratio efektifitas rata – rata mencapai 95,94 persen, yang mengindikasikan tergolong cukup efektif pemerintah daerah untuk memobilisasi dana yang berasal dari Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Kontribusi pendapatan daerah terhadap total penerimaan daerah provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat sebesar 96,12 persen.
COBERTURA NITROGENADA EM DIFERENTES ESTÁDIOS FENOLÓGICOS DO FEIJOEIRO COMUM ALTERA PRODUTIVIDADE E QUALIDADE DE GRÃOS
Authors: Nogueira Gabriel Pereira , Da Silva Mateus Sebastião Gonçalves , Leal Fábio Tiraboschi , Farinelli Rogério , Mingotte Fábio Luiz Checchio , Lemos Leandro Borges 
Published: November 2019

A necessidade de conhecer a marcha de absorção do nitrogênio (N) pelo feijoeiro é importante para compreender os desempenhos produtivo e qualitativo dessa cultura. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influência da cobertura nitrogenada em função de diferentes estádios fenológicos no desempenho morfoagronômico e produtivo e nas características tecnológicas dos grãos do feijoeiro em sistema de plantio convencional. Utilizou-se o delineamento de blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por doze combinações de fornecimento de N (FN) em cobertura (dose total = 90 kg ha-1 de N) aplicadas nos estádios fenológicos V3, V4 e R5 (V3+V4+R5) do feijoeiro de inverno irrigado: 00+00+00; 30+30+30; 30+60+00; 30+00+60; 60+30+00; 00+60+30; 45+45+00; 00+45+45; 45+00+45; 90+00+00; 00+90+00; e 00+00+90. A fonte de N utilizada foi ureia convencional. Os FN 30+00+60, 00+45+45 e 45+00+45 incrementam a produtividade de grãos e a eficiência agronômica em relação à ausência de N e à aplicação de dose única no estádio fenológico V4. do feijoeiro comum. As maiores produtividades de proteína bruta e o menor tempo para cozimento foram proporcionadas pelos FN 00+45+45, 45+00+45, 90+00+00, 00+90+00 e 00+00+90.Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; parcelamento do N; eficiência agronômica; tecnologia dos grãos. NITROGEN TOPDRESSING AT DIFFERENT PHENOLOGICAL STAGES ON COMMON BEAN CHANGES GRAIN YIELD AND QUALITY ABSTRACT: The need to know the nitrogen uptake (N) by common bean is important to understand the productive and qualitative performance of this crop. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of nitrogen topdressing as a function of different phenological stages on the morphometric and productive performance, and on the technological characteristics of the bean grains grown under conventional soil preparation. A randomized block design with four replications was used. The treatments were constituted by twelve topdressing N supply combinations (NS) (total dose = 90 kg ha-1 N) applied in the phenological stages V3, V4 and R5 (V3+V4+R5) of irrigated winter bean: 00+00+00; 30+30 +30; 30+60+00; 30+00+60; 60 + 30 + 00; 00+60+30; 45+45+00; 00+45+45; 45+00+45; 90+00+00; 00+90+00; and 00+00+90. The source of N used was conventional urea. NS 30 + 00 + 60, 00 + 45 + 45 and 45 + 00 + 45 increase grain yield and agronomic efficiency in relation to the absence of N and single dose application at V4 phenological stage of common bean. The highest crude protein yields and the shortest cooking time were provided by FN 00+45+45, 45+00+45, 90+00+00, 00+90+00 and 00+00+90.Keywords: Phaseolus vulgaris; N splitting; agronomic efficiency; grains technology.
EFEITO DOS NÍVEIS DE SUPLEMENTAÇÃO NO DESEMPENHO DE BOVINOS EM SISTEMA DE SEMI-CONFINAMENTO
Authors: Bento Felipe Cecconello , Rovani Edgar Antonio , Mesquita Gabriel Ferreira , Ruiz Lucas Roberto Batista , Da Silva Maria Isabel Leite , Moreira Paulo Sergio de Andrade , Polizel Neto Angelo , Gomes Helen Fernanda Barros 
Published: November 2019

Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito dos níveis de suplementação sobre o desempenho de bovinos em sistema de terminação no período das águas em pastagem de capim Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça e sua viabilidade econômica. No experimento foram utilizados 68 bovinos não castrados da raça Nelore, sendo conduzido segundo delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com dois níveis de suplementação de concentrado na proporção de 1,2% e 1,8% peso vivo (PV) com base na matéria seca (MS). Os níveis de suplementação não diferiram nos pesos corporais dos animais nas pesagens feitas durante o experimento e final. Os animais suplementados com 1,8% do PV obtiveram maior ganho de peso total, área de olho de lombo final e espessura de gordura subcutâneo final. Os níveis de suplemento não influenciaram significativamente no peso de carcaça quente, conformação da carcaça e rendimento da carcaça. Os animais que receberam o maior nível de suplementação tiveram maior acabamento da carcaça. O maior nível de suplementação gerou maior custo inicial, médio, final e maior custo por ganho de peso dos animais. Assim, a suplementação com 1,2% do PV resulta em menor custo por quilo de carne produzida, sendo o mais indicado para bovinos terminados a pasto.Palavras-chave: análise econômica, confinamento a pasto, Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça, pastejo, terminação. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION LEVELS ON BEEF CATTLE PERFORMANCE IN SEMI-CONFINED SYSTEMS ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the supplementation levels on the performance of cattle in the finishing system in the period of waters in pasture of Panicum maximum cv. Mombasa and its economic viability. In the experiment, 68 Nellore bulls were used, and were conducted in a completely randomized design with two levels of concentrate supplementation at the ratio of 1.2% and 1.8% live weight (LW) based on the dry matter (DM). Supplementation levels did not differ in body weights of animals during weighing done during the experiment and final. The animals supplemented with 1.8% of the LW obtained greater total weight gain, final loin eye area and final subcutaneous fat thickness. Supplement levels did not significantly influence hot carcass weight, carcass conformation, and carcass yield. The animals that received the highest level of supplementation had a better finishing of the carcass. The higher level of supplementation generated higher initial, average, final cost and higher cost for weight gain of the animals. Thus, the supplementation with 1.2% of the LW results in a lower cost per kilogram of meat produced, being the most suitable for beef cattle.Keywords: economic analysis, feedlot in pasture, Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça, grazing, termination.
DURABILIDADE NATURAL DE DEZ MADEIRAS AMAZÔNICAS SOB CONDIÇÕES DE CAMPO
Authors: Corassa Janaína De Nadai , Tiesen Catiane Michelli Alcantara , Dall'Oglio Onice Teresinha , Melo Rafael Rodolfo de 
Published: November 2019

O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar a durabilidade natural de dez espécies florestais da Amazônia em dois ambientes de deterioração. As espécies estudadas foram a Trattinnickia burserifolia Burseraceae (amescla), Mezilaurus itauba (itaúba), Hymenaea courbaril (jatobá), Nectandra cissiflora (canela), Hymenolobium petraeum (angelim pedra), Erisma uncinatum (cedrinho), Bowdichia virgilioides (sucupira), Apuleia leiocarpa (garapeira), Dipteryx odorata (cumaru) e Qualea albiflora (cambará). Os ambientes avaliados foram campo aberto e mata. As amostras das madeiras foram confeccionadas com dimensões de 5 x 5 x 40 cm e submetidas em ensaio de deterioração durante 660 dias. Em campo foi realizado o teste de quebra e a coleta dos cupins presentes nas madeiras. Após 660 dias as amostras foram encaminhadas ao laboratório para avaliação do índice de sanidade. As madeiras de amescla, angelim pedra, cambara e cedro foram as mais deterioradas pelos cupins. Foram observados quatro gêneros de cupins nas madeiras avaliadas: Heterotermes sp., Coptotermes sp., Dolichorhinotermes sp. e Armitermes sp. A madeira itaúba apresentou maior durabilidade natural em todos os testes. O ambiente onde ocorreu a maior perda de resistência das espécies foi a mata.Palavras-chave: térmitas; ensaio de campo; resistência; teste de quebra. NATURAL DURABILITY OF TEN AMAZON WOODS UNDER FIELD CONDICTIONS ABSTRACT:The objective of this study was to evaluate the natural durability of ten Amazonian forest species in two environments of deterioration. The species studied were Trattinnickia burserifolia (amescla), Mezilaurus itauba (itaúba), Hymenaea courbaril (jatobá), Nectandra cissiflora (canela), Hymenolobium petreum (angelimpedra), Erisma uncinatum (cedrinho), Bowdichia virgilioides (sucupira), Apuleia leiocarpa (garapeira), Dipteryx odorata (cumaru) e Qualea albiflora (cambara). The environments were an open field and a forest. The wood samples were made with dimensions of 5 x 5 x 40 cm and submitted to a deterioration test for 660 days. In the field was realized breaking test and collection of the termites present in the woods. After 660 days the samples were sent to the laboratory to evaluate the sanity index. Amescla, angelim pedra, cambara and cedro woods showed more preference about termite attack. Four genres of termites were observed in the woods evaluated: Heterotermes sp., Coptotermes sp., Dolichorhinotermes sp. and Armitermes sp. Itaúba wood presented greater natural durability in all tests. The environment of deterioration that most influenced the loss of resistance of the species was the forest.Keywords: termite; field test; resistance; break test.
FATOR DE RESPOSTA PRODUTIVA DE MOMBAÇA E MARANDU AO DÉFICIT HÍDRICO
Authors: Mombach Mircéia Angele , Pedreira Bruno Carneiro e , Santos Mariely Lopes , Cabral Luciano Silva , Santos Carolina Silva Alves , Silva Ana Mayra Pereira 
Published: November 2019

O objetivo com este estudo foi compreender o efeito da disponibilidade hídrica sobre a produtividade no capim-mombaça [Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs] e capim-marandu [Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R. D. Webster], determinando o coeficiente de resposta ao déficit hídrico (ky). O experimento foi avaliado em delineamento de blocos ao acaso, com duas forragens e três repetições. O período experimental correspondeu a doze ciclos de crescimento com intervalos fixos de colheita (28 dias para a estação chuvosa e 42 dias para a estação seca). Os ky foram determinados com base nos dados de produção real e potencial das forrageiras, bem como nos dados de evapotranspiração real e máxima. Para ambas as forragens, o acúmulo de forragem (AF) foi maior no outono e menor no inverno (5310 e 626 kg de matéria seca ha-1, respectivamente). Na média das quatro estações, o AF para capim-marandu foi 21,3% maior que o capim-mombaça (3344 vs. 2756 kg matéria seca ha-1, respectivamente). Para o capim-mombaça, o ky foi de 1,05, indicando sensibilidade média a alta ao déficit hídrico. No entanto, o ky foi de 0,63 para o capim-marandu, o que representa baixa sensibilidade ao déficit de água do solo.Palavras-chave: Brachiaria; coeficiente de sensibilidade; Megathyrsus; tolerância a seca. YIELD RESPONSE FACTOR OF MOMBAÇA GUINEA GRASS AND MARANDU PALISADE GRASS TO WATER DEFICIT ABSTRACT: The objective with this research was to understand the effect of water availability on Mombaça guinea grass [Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs] and Marandu palisade grass [Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R. D. Webster] productivity, determining the yield response factor to water deficit (ky). The experiment was evaluated in a randomized block design with two forages and three replicates. The experimental period corresponded to twelve growth cycles with fixed harvest intervals (28 days for the rainy season and 42 days for the dry season). The ky were determinate based on the data of real and potential yield of grasses, as well as the data of real and maximum evapotranspiration. To both grasses, herbage accumulation (HA) was greatest in the autumn and leats in the winter (5310 and 626 kg dry matter ha-1, respectively). On average of the four seasons, the HA for Marandu palisade grass was 21.3% higher than Mombaça guinea grass (3344 vs 2756 kg dry matter ha-1, respectively). For Mombaça guinea grass, ky was 1.05, indicating medium to high sensitivity to water deficit. However, the ky was 0.63 for Marandu palisade grass, which represents low sensitivity to soil water deficit.Keywords: Brachiaria; drought tolerance; Megathyrsus; sensitivity coefficient.
ESTIMATIVA DA RADIAÇÃO GLOBAL DIÁRIA A PARTIR DE VARIÁVEIS METEOROLÓGICAS COMUNS EM AMBIENTE SUBTROPICAL ÚMIDO
Authors: Teramoto Érico Tadao , Cunha e Silva Darllan Collins da , Dos Santos Cícero Manoel , Machado Levi Pompermayer , Escobedo João Francisco 
Published: November 2019

O conhecimento do potencial solar é considerado uma informação essencial no dimensionamento e simulação do desempenho de sistemas que convertem radiação solar em energia elétrica ou calor disponível em fluídos, bem como em estudos agrícolas voltados ao manejo de irrigação e avaliação da produtividade potencial. Nem sempre as informações sobre a radiação solar incidente estão disponíveis e, por isso, torna-se importante o desenvolvimento de métodos capazes de estimar com acurácia a radiação solar. O presente estudo avaliou o desempenho de diferentes métodos de estimativa da radiação solar global (RG) em ambiente subtropical úmido brasileiro, a fim de determinar qual deles apresenta maior acurácia. As bases de dados meteorológicos utilizadas foram registradas pela estação meteorológica automática pertencente ao Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia (INMET) e instalada em Iguape, município localizado na porção paulista do Vale do Ribeira. Modelos empíricos foram calibrados e tomados como referência na avaliação do desempenho da Máquina de Vetores de Suporte (SVM) utilizando diferentes conjuntos de variáveis de entrada. Dentre os métodos testados, a SVM utilizando o conjunto de varáveis de entrada {R0, Tmax, Tmin, es max, es min} apresentou o melhor desempenho.Palavras-chave: modelos empíricos; Vale do Ribeira; SVM. ESTIMATING DAILY GLOBAL RADIATION FROM COMMON METEOROLOGICAL VARIABLES IN A HUMID SUBTROPICAL ENVIRONMENT ABSTRACT: Knowledge of solar potential is essential in the design and simulation of systems that convert solar radiation in electric power or available heat in fluids, as well as in agricultural studies focused on irrigation management and potential productivity assessment. Oftentimes, information about solar radiation are not available and, therefore, it becomes important the development of methods for obtain reliable data of solar radiation. The present study evaluated the performance of different methods of estimating global solar radiation (RG) in a Brazilian humid subtropical environment in order to determine which is more accurate. The meteorological databases used were registered by the automatic meteorological station belonging to the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET) and installed in Iguape, a municipality located in the São Paulo portion in the Ribeira Valley. Empirical models were calibrated and taken as reference in the performance evaluation of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) using different sets of input variables. Among the tested methods, the SVM using the set of input variables {R0, Tmax, Tmin, esmax, es min} presented the best performance.Keywords: empirical models; Ribeira Valley, SVM.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI MASYARAKAT BANGUNMULYO MELALUI PROGRAM I-CREATEDI (INOVASI,KREATIF DAN MANDIRI) HOME INDUSTRI SALAK PONDOH
Authors: Diwanti Dyah Pikanthi , Dharma Andes Fuady 
Published: November 2019

This empowerment program aims to increase the productivity of the community, where there is still no public awareness of the importance of existing potential so that some strengths and opportunities hampered by good constraints Both inside and outside challenges. The method of implementation done by counselling, training and mentoring to the residents and partners namely PKK mothers to maximise the outcome of the series of activities, besides the leaflet as an educational facility given as a guide. From the implementation of Salak processing activities to brownies, there are some indications of the success of the program. Among them, the attitude of citizens who showed a positive change is the increase of awareness of the majority of farmers who are the most important creativity processed salak to be made independently and in groups, can be consumed and can be sold to Increase of citizen income. Keywords: Bangunmulyo, Salak, community productivity