bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alvar Aalto och det urbana landskapet
Authors: Johansson Eva 
Published: December 2019

I artikeln granskas två av Alvar Aaltos (1898–1976) centrumplaner – forscentrumet för Uleåborg 1942 och fosterlandshjärtat för Helsingfors cirka tjugo år senare. Förslagen förenas av ett vattenelement och planeringsområdena kan uppfattas som finländskt nationallandskap. Målsättningen är att undersöka hur Aalto bevarade och skapade symboler med hjälp av landskapet. Granskningen utgår från naturens roll i samtidens planeringsideal och Aaltos egna slutsatser beträffande användningen av landskapet i centrumplaneringen. Aaltos projektbeskrivningar och artiklar utgör de främsta källorna.

Av undersökningen framgår att Aalto intensifierade det existerande landskapet. Han skapade även artificiella landskap för att accentuera områdets geografiska form. Hans uppfattning om landskapets roll i planeringen avvek från funktionalisternas, även från svenskarnas mjukare linje. Aalto uppskattade inte att man liksom i Sverige skapade nationallandskap i stadskärnorna. Stadsmässig natur var förmer än orörd natur. Han använde dock det finländska nationallandskapet som identitetsskapande element för att ge mening åt gestaltningen. Landskapet förbättrades med arkitektur för att förena och skapa harmoni mellan naturen, kulturen och människan.
Valokuvallistunut metsä
Authors: Lintonen Kati 
Published: December 2019

Tarkastelen artikkelissani valokuvan ontologista perustaa, ei-inhimillistä, ihmisestä riippumatta tapahtuvaa valokuvallistumista, nostamalla esiin Maa-planeetan yhden perustilan, metsän, valokuvallistumisia Suomessa.
Nykytaiteessa on etsitty valokuvan tarjoamia mahdollisuuksia nähdä ja ymmärtää ei-inhimillistä. Yhtenä keinona on ollut paluu valokuvan alkujuurille: neulanreikäkamera. Aineistonani Marja Pirilän ja Tuula Närhisen neulanreikäkameraprojektit pohdin, kuinka nämä valokuvan katsomista outouttavat menetelmät avaavat ihmiselle uusia tapoja nähdä ja ymmärtää metsää. Neulanreikäkameramenetelmä tarjoaa samalla ei-inhimilliselle keinoja valokuvallistua, tai Joanna Zylinskan termiä käyttäen maailmallistua, toisin.
Implementasi Amaliah NU dalam Menangkal Radikalisme
Authors: 123 Nur Isnaini 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Radikalisme merupakan masalah antar umat beragama di Indonesia yang sudah cukup lama mendapat perhatian yang sangat serius. Hal ini ditandai antara lain lahirnya organisasi baru yang berbau keagamaan, yang dalam menjalankan tujuan nya yaitu dengan menggunakan cara kekerasan. Diantara bentuk yang melampaui batas adalah bersikap radikal dengan segala bentuknya yang menyelisihi syariat. Dengan demikin, maka salah satu upaya yang paling penting untuk mencegah berkembangnya islam radikal di kalangan modern ini adalah dengan menambahkan mata pelajaran tertentu atau muatan lokal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk memperoleh data tentang implementasi amaliah Nu dalam menangkal radikalisme di MI Al Ittihad Jogoroto Jombang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus.Data yang sudah diperoleh dari kegiatan observasi dan wawancara dengan kepala madrasah, wakil kurikulum, wakil kesiswaan, serta guru aswaja dan siswa. Kegiatan tersebut dilaksankan pada tanggal 18 April s/d 15 Mei 2109. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dengan adanya konsep amaliah NU yang sesuai dengan Khoiru Ummah yang telah diterapkan di madrasah, serta adanya kegiatan keagamaan yang bermacam-macam di madrasah untuk membentengi siswa dari paham radikalisme. Kata Kunci: Radikalisme,amaliah NU
An appraisal of building control and regulations practice in Nigeria: Project managers’ perspectives
Authors: Osuizugbo Innocent Chigozie 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Development and certification of buildings for health and safety of building users necessitated the building control and regulations agencies in Nigeria, and the protection of the built-up regions from human injuries is man’s major obligation. The article aims to determine and assess the level of practice of building control and regulations in the country with a view to advance their practice. A questionnaire instrument was used, and 35 building control performance indicators were recognized, and categorised into four groups and assessed. A total of 117 questionnaires were distributed to survey participants. Statistical tools of mean, chi-square, Kendall’s coefficient of concordance and Kruskal–Wallis test by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences v.23 were used. The result obtained revealed that the level of practice of the four groups of building control performance indicators is average. On the basis of the survey findings, the top most five building control performance indicators as considered by the participants are as follows: zero tolerance to illegal development and building collapse, enforcement of building control regulations, processing and scrutinizing of building plans for approval, cooperation among staff members and public enlightenment on building control and regulations. The degree of agreement between the participants concerning the performance indicators that influence building control and regulations practice in Nigeria was established. The result obtained revealed that there is a statistically significant degree of agreement among the three different classes of project managers regarding their responses. The study also revealed the drawback in the implementation and enforcement of building control and regulations in the country. Recommendations were also made to improve the practice.
ANGST – DEKONSTRUKCIJA STRAHA: UMETNIČKO DELO SCENSKOG DIZAJNA
Authors: Nikolić Bojana 
Published: December 2019

Projekat Angst – dekonstrukcija straha posvećen je istraživanju fenomena izmišljenog (ne)prija­telja, kao i ispitivanju pojma straha, na primeru umetnič­kog dela scenskog dizajna pod nazivom „Umivanje“. Tema proizilazi iz ličnog iskustva i oslonjena je na svakodnevne događaje sa kojima se autor kontinuirano suočava, tj. sa fenomenom koji ne može sebi da objasni. Rad se bavi pojavom izmišljenih prijatelja, njihovim različitim ulogama i uticajima na život pojedinca, kao i različitim odlikama karaktera koje poseduju. Izmišljeni prijatelji, tako, za neke pojedince predstavljaju oslonac i dobar uticaj, tj. nešto pozitivno, dok za druge označavaju strah i nesklad, te ih možemo okarakterisati kao neprijatelje. Ovaj rad posvećen je preispituju uzroka pojave izmišljenih (ne)prijatelja.
Variasi Kalimat dalam Karangan Mahasiswa Dan Implikasi Pembelajarannya
Authors: Anwar Syamsul 
Published: December 2019

Apakah karangan yang ditulis mahasiswa sudah menggunakan kalimat yang bervariasi? Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsi wujud variasi kalimat dalam karangan mahasiswa dan mendeskripsi implikasi pembelajarannya. Metode penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ialah karangan mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia. Data penelitian ini ialah teks dalam karangan. Objek penelitian ini ialah variasi kalimat. Hasil penelitian ditemukan wujud variasi kalimat dalam karangan mahasiswa. Wujud variasi kalimat berdasarkan urutan, variasi kalimat berdasarkan predikat yaitu aktif-pasif, variasi kalimat berdasarkan intonasi, dan variasi kalimat berdasarkan pola. Saran agar penelitian yang berkaitan dengan kalimat, paragraf dan karangan ditindaklanjuti lagi.
Kuasa disiplin dalam kepemimpinan di perpustakaan (studi kasus Kepala Perpustakaan Sekolah Sukma Bangsa Lhokseumawe)
Authors: Fuady Najmi 
Published: December 2019

Pendahuluan . Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kekuatan yang terjadi dalam kepemimpinan di perpustakaan. Penelitian ini penting karena pembongkaran aturan untuk staf perpustakaan bukan hanya praktik disiplin, tetapi sebagai bentuk kekuatan yang tercermin oleh kepala perpustakaan.Metode Pengumpulan Data. Penelitian kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan Kepala Perpustakaan Sekolah Sukma Bangsa Lhoksumawe. Validitas data diuji menggunakan teknik triangulasi data.Analisis Data. Menganalisis menggunakan teori kekuatan disiplin Michel Foucault dengan melihat lima hal, yaitu: panopticsm, pemisahan tempat, dokumentasi, standardisasi penilaian dan penghargaan.Hasil dan Diskusi. Bentuk kekuasaan yang terjadi adalah pengawasan hierarki dan standardisasi penilaian yang dimanifestasikan dalam aturan verbal tentang waktu istirahat, papan tulis (program kerja), pemisahan jarak antara meja kerja, perbedaan bentuk tabel, kosongnya kinerja harian, standar kerja, verbal teguran dan pujian serta syukur.Kesimpulan. Tenaga berjalan secara produktif dan lancar sehingga staf tidak menyadarinya. Dalam studi ini, saya hanya menggambarkan bagaimana kekuatan direalisasikan dan didistribusikan oleh kepala perpustakaan melalui aturan. Untuk penelitian lebih lanjut, Anda dapat mengambil dari staf "bagaimana" mereka menerima kekuatan dan mereka menjalaninya. Kata kunci: Kekuatan disiplin, Bentuk kekuatan, Badan jinak, Aturan, Perpustakaan.
Bottom-Up or Top-Down, both Required Commitment
Authors: Sukmono Renny , Budiarsih Riani 
Published: December 2019

One of the strategies of the Ministry of Finance is to encourage good budget management top-down by including the element of budget realization in setting the Key Performance Indicator (IKU). Determining the target budget of a year is top-down, while for budget withdrawal plan (prognosis budget) each month of the year is set bottom-up. This Prognosis budget is used as the target to be achieved by the working unit. The budget achievements show how much effort the work unit has made in achieving the targets they set themselves. Budget achievement is a comparison between the realization of the budget achieved and the target set. The smaller the budget achievement, it can be said that the commitment of the work unit to achieve the target is still low. In 2016, there are still a number of echelon I who still have a lot to do to increase this commitment. This is proved by the varying budget achievements that can be achieved by the echelon I. There is a work unit that has a very low budget achievement which is until the third quarter it only reaches 20% of the total budget, on the other hand, there is a work unit that is able to exceed the set target. Echelon I units that still have homework include Echelon I "B" and Echelon I "C". Difficulties in coordination with the lowest level units have indeed become one of the challenges for echelon I which have agencies spread throughout the territory of Indonesia. In addition, the characteristics of different work units are also a challenge for both to be able to impose equal treatment for all work units. Intensive and periodic monitoring from the top level is really needed to increase the commitment of lower-level work units. If the lower-level does not yet have a high commitment, it is impossible for the organization's main goal to be achieved.
Realidade do envelhecimento populacional frente às doenças crônicas não transmissíveis
Authors: Simieli Isabela , Padilha Letícia Aparecida Resende , Tavares Cristiane Fernandes de Freitas 
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Analisar a realidade da população senil, as características socioeconômicas, a prevalência de doenças crônicas e os fatores de riscos associados. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo observacional transversal, cujas informações foram adquiridas por um questionário aplicado a 204 idosos, em duas Unidades Básicas de Saúde em Franca-SP e por pesquisa de dados em prontuários. O questionário continha dados sobre identificação, condições socioeconômicas, fatores de risco, doenças crônicas e a história familiar. Resultados: Dos 204 entrevistados 68,13% eram mulheres; 54,41% brancos; 45,58% casados; 78,43% vivendo com algum familiar; 87,25% inativos; 62,22% estudaram apenas até a 4ª série; 66,17% com renda menor que dois salários mínimos. Foi relatado o sedentarismo em 64,22% deles, com IMC ≥ 25 kg/m² em 43,14%. As patologias mais comuns foram a hipertensão atingindo 77,71% e a osteoartrose em 54,9% deles. Conclusão: Com a análise, concluímos que as mulheres buscam mais o cuidado a saúde, as quais estão expostas a hipertensão como uma das doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, sendo um dos fatores de risco correlacionados a doenças cardiovasculares. Assim, torna-se possível a realização de ações de prevenção e promoção de saúde, a fim de minimizar as complicações por meio do diagnóstico precoce, tratamento e seguimento adequado.
Análise espaço-temporal das Infecções Respiratórias Agudas em crianças na Região de Saúde de Carajás, Pará
Authors: Lopes Alves Samuel Filipe , Epifane Marcelo Gaia , De Souza Matsumura Erica Silva , Cunha Katiane da Costa 
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Descrever a distribuição espaço-temporal de Infecções Respiratórias Agudas (IRA) em crianças menores de dois anos em uma região do Pará. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal descritivo que utilizou como banco de dados secundário, o Sistema de Informação da Atenção Básica (SIAB). Foram coletados dados da região de saúde de Carajás, Pará, entre 2005 e 2015, acerca de crianças menores de dois anos. Os dados foram tabulados e analisados por estatísticas descritivas com o auxílio do software Tabwin, desenvolvido pelo Departamento de informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS). Posteriormente os dados foram mapeados por meio do software Quantum GIS. Resultados: Foram registrados 149.459 casos de IRA em crianças menores de dois anos, com uma média de 13.587 casos por ano. Os meses de março e abril apresentaram as maiores médias mensais; 1368,72 casos/mês e 1278,63 casos/mês e os maiores registros absolutos de casos 15.056 e 14.065 respectivamente. Marabá (36.645) e Parauapebas (20.146) foram os municípios que mais registraram casos de IRA. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os municípios mais endêmicos necessitam de atenção especial quanto aos casos de IRA em crianças menores de 2 anos, sobretudo nos meses de inverno.
ANALISIS KONFLIK SOSIAL DALAM CERPEN “KETIKA CINTA TAK DIRESTUI” KARYA TARJOYO (TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA)
Authors: Mahrita Yuti 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Konflik merupakan pertentangan atau perbedaan antara dua orang atau kelompok. Konflik politik terbentuk karena adanya penguasa politik. Kekuasaan politik mempunyai cirri-ciri masyarakat secara keseluruhan sebagai objeknya. Konflik merupakan bagian kehidupan sosial, konflik sosial di latarbelakangi oleh perbedaan ciri-ciri yang dibawa individu dalam suatu interaksi. Konflik sosial yang terkandung dalam cerpen “Ketika Cinta Tak Direstui” karya Tarjoyo mengacu pada konflik eksternal khususnya pada konflik sosial. Mulanya konflik ini terjadi karena adanya pertentangan antara keluarga Risky yang kaya raya dan keluarga Nana yang miskin. Karena adanya perebedaan status sosial yang menghalangi cinta Nana dan risky yang membuat orang tua Risky tidak merestui Nana untuk mendampingi Risky. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang dihasilkan berupa kata-kata dalam bentuk kutipan-kutipan.Kata kunci: Konflik, konflik sosial, sastra, masyarakat,kekuasaan. Abstract: Conflict is dispute or contradiction between two or more people. Political conflict happened because there was political power. The character of political power is society as the object. Conflict is a part of social life which is happened because the difference of characters brought by individual when he/she has interaction. Social conflict in this short story “Ketika Cinta Tak Direstui” by Tarjoyo refers to external conflict especially social conflict. At first this conflict happens because there is contradiction of social status and social class between Rizky, the rich and Nana, the poor. Because of this status there is barrier between their love, Rizky and Nana, it makes Rizky’s parent doesn’t bless Nana to live with Rizky.This study uses qualitative descriptive method. The data are in the form of words and quotes.Key words: Conflict, political and sosial conflict, literature, society, power.
NASKAH MANTRA MISTIK: KODIKOLOGI, SUNTINGAN DAN ISI TEKS
Authors: Hidayatullah Dede 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Selama ini, penelitian untuk naskah pengobatan belum pernah dilakukan di Kalimantan Selatan. Hal ini terjadi, karena fokus penelitian selama ini tepusat naskah keagamaan dan juga naskah sastra. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguraikan kodikologi dan isi yang terdapat dalam naskah pengobatan MM dengan kode E. 4508. Penelitian tentang naskah MMini adalah penelitian filologis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Secara kodikologi dapat diketahui bahwa Naskah ini ditulis menggunakan bahasa Banjar berbentuk prosa beraksara Arab Melayu yang ditulis oleh tiga orang. Naskah ini memuat tentang pengobatan, mantra kesaktian dan doa.Kata kunci: Naskah, kodikologi, dan filologi Abstract: During this time, in South Kalimantan, research on old traditional healing and medicine manuscript is rare. It is happened since the research mostly focuses on religious and literary manuscripts. This study aims to describe codicology and content reflected in MM healing and medicine manuscript with code E. 4508. This MM manuscript research is a philological research. The method of the research is descriptive. Codicologically, it could be found that this manuscript is written by three men in Banjar languange with Arabic Malay letters. This manuscript consists of medicine, mystical spell, and prayer supplication.Key words: Manuscript, Codicology, and philology
Effect of Nada Yoga on Hypertension & Anxiety Level
Authors: Naveen Kumar  , Kuldeep singh  
Published: December 2019

In Nada yoga the sound speed of an object vibrates (as well as its size, however infinitesimal) contributes to its particular sound. Different tone and frequencies contains the subject of meditation in Nada Yoga, which also takes into consideration the musical intervals used in music and in the musical recitation of mantras, is brought together with meditation techniques and certain Hatha Yoga practices that are conducive to sonic exploration. Recently a study conducted on anxiety and hypertension level in Raigarh entitled as “The effect of Nada Yoga on Hypertension and anxiety level”. The outcome of the study shows that Nada Yoga significantly reduces Anxiety as well as Hypertension. Results founds were surprisingly shows a significant difference between the two means, at .01 level of significance. It shows how Nada Yoga can effectively help to reduce anxiety and hypertension as well as many improves in health also.
Catch them Young : Role of Educational Institutions in Community Development- A Descriptive Study on the Perception of College Students in Chennai
Authors: Dr.  R. Sundari  , Ms. Sangeetha Manoj  
Published: December 2019

Community Development is a process of collective action taken by the members of a community to generate solutions for common problems. The aspects of community well being namely Economic, Social, Environmental and Cultural well being evolves from this type of collective action taken at multiple societal levels. (Weaver, 1971) defines community development as a process of “A public-group approach dedicated to achieving the goals of the total body politic.” Therefore, it is evident that a community can be developed through the effective participation of citizens. It is universally acceptable that community service is a vehicle for safeguarding the environment that is initiated from the participants of the community. In order to imbibe the community consciousness among the citizens, every country should “Catch them Young”. The purpose of the paper is to integrate Participative Model (Active Citizenship, Citizen Networks and Co-production) with Self-service Model (Social Governance, Societal Discipline and Accountability). National and international reviews show that the perception about the community and realisation has to be ingrained at the grass root level; this can be achieved through the participation of academic institutions. This paper is an attempt to highlight. The initiatives taken by educational institutions to imbibe social consciousness, The perceptions of students about their role in community development, and, To identify the effective Private Public Partnership areas for community building Factor analysis has been applied to identify the role of educational institutions and individual citizen’s( Students) in building community consciousness. Linear Regression had been applied in the study to measure the influence of Educational Institutions on the role of Students in building the community. A weighted average score is awarded by the students for the potential areas of public private partnership for community development is highlighted. The results of the study provide an impact created by the institution over the students. The Study also, consolidates some of the successful community bonding and building activities carried out Academic Institutions.
A Study on Precedents of Employee Moonlighting Intention among Private School Teachers in Kanchipuram District
Authors: Dr. S. Nafeesa  , Mrs. Uthra.R  
Published: December 2019

The HRM sphere experiences new ideas and concepts everyday due to growing labour supply and benchmarking. Moonlighting is a topic that is gaining momentum for research in India, even though moonlighting as such is not a new concept in India. The present study is conducted as a pilot study which tried to explore the demographic profile of the moonlighting teachers in Kanchipuram district and the factors influencing their moonlighting intention. A questionnaire was circulated among 75 teaching faculty. The study found that the Financial needs play dominant role in determining moonlighting intentions of teachers.
PMS And EI: An Empirical Attestation Among Scientists
Authors: Ms. Tessla Arakal  , Ms. Neenu Wilson  , Dr. Sebastian Rupert Mampilly  
Published: December 2019

The system of performance management is a complicated interconnected array of things to do holistically viewed as a built-in and multiplied toll road in an institution's journey in the course of the achievement of the goals by using nurturing and harnessing personnel resources, strengthening their skills to attain enduring comparative benefits. This survey and study undertaken intends to elucidate the effect of performance management technique on employee involvement. The degree of participation and membership of the employees in the policy making process of the organization is discerned to be the reflection of its Employee Involvement (EI). The statistics for the primary study was gathered from 200 scientists employed in Research and development organisations at the national level and the survey which was carried out during the first three months of 2019 is expected to articulate and reinforce the view that performance management system as the predictor impacts the result employee involvement.
Essential Attributes On Brand Name And Impacts Of Consumer Buying Behaviour
Authors: VENKATESAN L. 
Published: December 2019

In the current situation, the entire area of branding is attractive a separate area. It is pertinent to study brands and branding because, first, it is part of our lives, whether we like it or not. It is also significant to understand how part of the business world functions. For a long time branding has also been seen as part of the marketing discipline. Conventionally, branding is part of the marketing mix, or the 4Ps: product, price, promotion and place. The product has two levels: core and augmented. Branding is not the core product but the augmented level of the product. A Brand cautious is measured a several constraints of during the products buying a consumer and can be considered all the way through brand remember or brand acknowledgment. The study determined remind the brand product of post purchase on effects of publicity and media which is motivated to remain the product. The study variables recollect and recognize the brand product. It was observed that the area and region were advertisement play significance role in the brand market. This study will focus on create indirect effect on recall the brand name and shows the consumer buying behaviour of different attributes of brand effect.