bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Breccias of Svoboda ore area of Malmyzhskoe gold-copper porphyry deposit (Khabarovsk territory)
Authors: Svistunov V. V. 
Published: November 2019

The texture and variety of types of breccia bodies of the ore section of the Svoboda at the Malmyzhskoye deposit have been studied and described: a large one — the complex structure of eruptive (hydrothermal-magmatic) breccias and a relatively small — the columnar body of phreatic breccias. Eruptive breccias are intra-ore with respect to gold-copper mineralization. The detrital part in them is represented mainly by metasomatically altered intrusive rocks of the 1st phase of introduction and sedimentary formations of the cretaceous Largasinsky suite. Breccia cementing material is potassium feldspar-quartz-chlorite-sericite mass, which is an intensively metasomatically altered rock of the 2nd intrusive phase of intrusion. Ore mineralization in breccias has a veindisseminated texture and is part of the clastic part of breccias and is also superimposed on the already formed breccia bodies in the process of their metasomatic alternation. Phreatic breccias formed at the final stages of the development of the porphyry system. They are distinguished by low copper and gold contents and sharp secant contacts with the rocks surrounding them. The composition of the debris is generally similar to eruptive breccia, cement is quartz-sericite-epidote-chlorite. The position of ore mineralization is similar to that in eruptive breccias, but it is manifested to a much lesser extent. According to the proposed genetic model, the formation of the body of eruptive breccias occurred as a result of fluidization of rocks located in the arches of the intrusive body, followed by the introduction of significant volumes of magmatic melt. Subsequently, when rising, the fluids interacted with the cold near-surface waters, which caused the formation of phreatic breccias. The studied features of breccia formations are in a good agreement with the classical model of copper-porphyry deposits of the world.
The results of the analysis of the research-methodological functions of the test current control of knowledge for natural sciences in MGRI
Authors: Gaponenko E. S. , Komarov V. N. 
Published: November 2019

An obligatory part of the quality management system of educational institutions is pedagogical control of digestion of the learning material by students, which should be considered as an important component of the diagnosis and monitoring of training. The analysis of research and methodological functions of the current knowledge control on the basics of paleontology, general stratigraphy and historical geology, performed with the help of test tasks, was conducted from the spring semester of 2014 to the spring semester of 2019 inclusive. It has confirmed that the test system of the current control allowed carrying out effective diagnostics of higher education, making more systematic and effective carrying out of lessons, organization of the self-control over the digestion of some topics of the course and correction lecture material in order to increase the efficiency of the training. The consequence of methodically correct organization of systematic test control is the formation of holistic natural science world view by students, as well as the culture of educational process by students — concentration, responsibility, accuracy, ability to develop internal and external self-organization and self-control. The reasons for the low results of testings are analyzed. It has been proved that the analysis of the results of the current control of knowledge can determine creativity and a clear vocation for the research activities of students. Data on the results of the test control of educational work should be fully used for timely adjustment of educational trajectories of students at all stages of training. They will be necessary for the development of initiatives in mastering the future profession, creative abilities, the ability to plan and predict the results of their independent actions and to solve non-standard tasks.
Gülen on Nature of Knowledge
Authors: Noeralamsyah Zenno 
Published: November 2019

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This article aim to explore perspective of Fethulleh Gülen about knowledge. The idea that science and religion coalesce in the structure of the universe has been expressed by Western philosophers, that contributed to the almost complete separation of intellectual and scientific activities from religion. In this view of dualism, science and religion both find their apotheosis and its keeping religion and science separating by an unbridgeable chasm. The ontological argument of the idea of giving birth to materialism, which supposes that the nature of existence based on matter. Associated with this, Fethullah Gülen offers a new typical scientific approach that will fuse scientific knowledge and religious beliefs closely associated with spirituality, reconfigures modern understandings of science and faith to relieve the dichotomous presumption of the reason-revelation divide. He is deeply interested in the problematic of the relationship between religion and science, while he does not reject the modern scientific approach, neither does it deify it. The essence of the philosophical thought of Fethullah Gülen (who was otherwise known simply as Hoca Effendi) is that understanding the religious texts and the creeds of Islam should be performed using sufi interpretation and commentary by transmission, without denying current context. In Gülen’s view, religious belief and scientifical reason should be combined, for they are a single truth with two expressions. Therefore, the unification of physics and metaphysics in the nature of knowledge, fundamental concept of bridging science and spirituality, both traditional and modern influences in Gülen's treatment of science will be analyzed in this article, to examine what nature of knowledge is in accordance with Gülen's worldview.
Deskripsi dan Analisis Gerakan Salafiyah
Authors: Hadisaputra Samian 
Published: November 2019

Aliran Salaf ini dinisbatkan kepada Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal sehingga penganut aliran ini dapat juga disebut sebagai simpatisan Hanbali, tetapi penamaan Aliran Salaf ini lebih dekat dengan Ibnu Taimiyah. Kemudian ajaran-ajaran aliran Salaf diteruskan oleh Muhammad Abd al-Wahhab yang telah mempelopori kelahiran Gerakan Wahhabi. Aliran Salaf merupakan aliran dalam Islam yang menisbatkan nama alirannya pada Slaf as-Shalihin (generasi Islam terdahulu). Metode berpikir aliran salaf bersifat literal/tekstual, dan juga menjadi aliran kontekstual sehingga cenderung menjadi mazdhab kolektif atau mazdhab kutifan, terutama dalam bidang keagamaan.
Diabetes Complications and their Relation to Glycemic Control among Patients Attending Diabetic Clinic at King Khalid National Guard Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Krawagh Abdullah M. , Alzahrani Abdullah M. , Naser Tariq A. 
Published: November 2019

This study addresses the prevalence of ischemic heart disease, hypertension and long-term complications of diabetes mellitus among patients attending the diabetic clinic and their relation to glycemic control.
Methods: A study was conducted on a cross-section on all consecutive patients attending the diabetic clinic at King Khalid National Guard Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, from January 2007 to January 2008. The degree of glycemic control was gauged using blood level of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) and classified into good (less 7%), fair (7.1-8%), poor (8.1-9%) and very poor (greater than 9%). All patients were screened for hypertension, ischemic heart disease and microvascular complications.
Results: Two hundred and ten patients were recruited in the study. Glycemic control was good in 17 (8.1%), fair in 49 (23.2%), poor in 56 (26.6%) and very poor in 88 (41.9%). There was high prevalence of retinopathy (76; 36%), microalbuminuria (80; 37.9%), neuropathy (108; 51.2%) and ischemic heart disease (51; 24.2%), especially among patients with poor and very poor control. Although the presence of hypertension, frank nephropathy and peripheral vascular disease was also disturbingly high among diabetic patients, their frequency was the same among good, fair, poor and very poor glycemic control groups.
Conclusion: The prevalence of long-term complications of diabetes mellitus was alarmingly high among Saudi nationals. Microvascular complications and ischemic heart disease were also noticed to be more common in diabetics with poor and very poor glycemic control. This emphasizes the need of national awareness program about the gravity of the problem.
La hipersexualización femenina en los medios de comunicación como escaparate de belleza y éxito
Authors: Grande- López Víctor 
Published: November 2019

<p>Actualmente la sociedad vive con la constante referencia de un ideal estético<strong> </strong>y no está siendo consciente del alcance y naturaleza que tiene esta cultura cosificadora para la propia mujer y futuras generaciones. Los medios contribuyen a promover que el éxito social se encuentra en la imagen que se proyecta, ofrecen lo que quiere el público pero en realidad muestran lo que ellos quieren y hacen creer que es lo que se quiere. </p><p> Mientras que niñas se sienten especiales posando como modelos adultas y resaltando su belleza como objeto de deseo, adolescentes no se sienten bien con su cuerpo debido a una imposición permanente de imágenes cada vez más exigentes e ilusorias que llevan a generar falsas expectativas y frustraciones.</p><p> A través de la educomunicación se muestran varios cortometrajes para trabajar en entornos educativos los efectos negativos que puede ocasionar una idealización extrema de la belleza en edades tempranas y desarrollar a través de un aprendizaje dialógico un sentir más crítico. También se presenta una recopilación de diferentes estudios que han sido realizados durante los años (2011-2017) para evaluar como los medios a través de un canon de belleza concreto influyen en las actitudes, percepciones y comportamientos de un público femenino cada vez más joven.</p>
Estudos de custo sobre terapia dialítica no mundo: uma revisão sistemática e uma abordagem histórica
Authors: Schreider Alyne , De Souza Neto Manoel Francisco , Paula Pereira Juliana , Maria da Silva Fernandes Natalia 
Published: November 2019

Introdução: A doença renal afeta 850 milhões de pessoas no mundo e é uma das principais contribuintes para a carga global de doenças não transmissíveis (DNT). Projeta-se que até 2040 seja a quinta causa de anos de vida perdidos. Objetivo: Avaliar onde (geograficamente) e como estão sendo feitos os estudos de custo em terapia dialítica no mundo. Material e métodos: Foi realizada nos dias 26/06/2017, 10/07/2017 e 30/09/2018 uma busca com os unitermos “cost and cost analysis”, ”health expenditures” and “peritoneal dialysis”, os mesmos unitermos e “renal dialysis” nas bases Pubmed, Scielo e EmBase e foram encontrados 1796 artigos, destes foram selecionados 124. Acrescentou-se análise no Google Acadêmico. Ao final, analisou-se 125 artigos. Os critérios de inclusão dos artigos foram terem como escopo do estudo o custo, utilizando metodologias diversas como custo, custo total, custo efetividade, custo utilidade, custo benefício, custo minimização, gasto, impacto econômico. A perspectiva poderia ser do pagador e do prestador de serviço. Resultados: Observou-se um maior número de publicações a partir do ano 2000. Com relação ao desenho dos estudos, a maioria apresentou metodologia de difícil reprodutibilidade, utilizando conceitos variados e métodos diversos. Há uma grande variabilidade do custo entre os países e até mesmo entre os centros de diálise. Em linhas gerais, em países de alta renda, a DPAC (diálise peritoneal ambulatorial contínua) e a DPA (diálise peritoneal automatizada) apresentam menor custo quando comparadas à HD (hemodiálise). No Brasil a maioria dos estudos mostra HD apresentando menor custo que DPAC e DPA. Os desenhos são diversos e mostram, em geral, a perspectiva do pagador. Conclusão: Estudos de custos são recentes na literatura, incluem métodos diversos e a descrição dos resultados não é padronizada. Esperamos progredir para uma discussão da saúde baseada em valor.
Variáveis psicológicas associadas ao crescimento pós-traumático após a vivência do câncer de mama: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Barbosa Leite Sérgio Ferreira Mariana , De Sousa Silva Baquião Ana Paula , Rossi dos Santos Grincenkov Fabiane 
Published: November 2019

Introdução: O câncer de mama é considerado um dos tipos de câncer mais comuns entre as mulheres, representando 25% e 29% dos casos novos a cada ano no mundo e no Brasil, respectivamente. A vivência de seu diagnóstico, bem como de seus tratamentos pode acarretar impactos importantes na saúde física e mental, porém esta experiência pode também ser fonte de ressignificações positivas. Objetivo: O presente estudo revisou a literatura sobre as publicações científicas em relação ao crescimento pós-traumático em mulheres com câncer de mama. Material e métodos: A busca da literatura foi realizada entre os meses de setembro e outubro de 2019, nas bases de dados Medline, Scielo, PsycINFO e Web of Science com base no Protocolo PRISMA, através do cruzamento dos descritores breast neoplasms e posttraumatic growth. Resultados: De um total de 56 referências finais analisadas observou-se que os EUA, China e Portugal são os países com maior número de publicações sobre o tema, sendo a maioria dos estudos de caráter transversal e quantitativo. O crescimento pós-traumático é fenômeno observado em diversas mulheres que sobreviveram ao câncer de mama, sofrendo a influência de fatores como suporte social, estratégias de coping, estresse psicológico, depressão, processamento cognitivo, qualidade de vida, percepção sobre a doença, religiosidade/espiritualidade, ansiedade, estressores específicos do câncer, otimismo, afeto positivo e saúde mental. Conclusão: Através deste estudo foi possível mapear, na literatura, algumas das principais variáveis psicológicas relacionadas ao crescimento observado após a vivência do câncer de mama, podendo esta experiência estar associada não somente a impactos negativos, mas também a ressignificações importantes sobre a vida.
Le Dieu d'Eschyle
Authors: Scott Stan 
Published: November 2019

L'opposition historique polythéisme-monothéisme n'entre guère dans la pensée d'Eschyle. Cependant son Zeus, s'emparant peu à peu du pouvoir des autres dieux et même du destin, ne s'arrête pas non plus au stade d'un simple hénothéisme provisoire. Ce qu'on appelle l'«intuition monothéiste » d'Eschyle renchérit bien sur celle d'Hésiode. Elle procède, dans le cadre du théâtre, d'une exploration concrète des rapports entre une divinité transcendante et une humanité en détresse. Elle donne un frisson nouveau à la pensée religieuse grecque.
Le Choeur. — Puis-je prétendre contempler la pensée de Zeus, plonger ma vue dans l'abîme ? Les Suppliantes 1058-1059 1
Un arbre se courbera et se redressera (4Q385 2 9-10)
Authors: Philonenko Marc 
Published: November 2019

A Tree Shall Bend and Shall Stand Erect.
The metaphor of the tree in the Vision of Pseudo-Ezekiel originally concerned the tree of life. This metaphor was the object of a new interpretation and was applied to the just as well as to the tree, through a word-play on the letter Sadé.
La pierre angulaire d'Esaïe 28 :16 et ses échos néotestamentaires
Authors: Jacob Edmond 
Published: November 2019

Edmond Jacob : The Cornerstone of Isaiah 28 :16 and its Echoes in the New Testament.
Although it is set in a context of judgment, this oracle of salvation has its place in the theology of Isaiah. The construction of which the stone is to be the foundation is not the Temple but rather the Davidic dynasty with its messianic consummation. Faith, as a response to the divine initiative, is an attitude of trust in the work of God, which will be carried out in spite of the upheavals in the contemporary history of the prophet. The New Testament interprets the verse christologically and applies the symbolism of the stone to the person of Christ and to the community of believers.
La communauté en charge de l'Évangile. A propos de Ph. 1,7
Authors: Schlosser Jacques 
Published: November 2019

Jacques Schlosser : The Community in Charge of the Gospel. On Phil 1:7.
Among the numerous references to the theme of the gospel in the Epistle to the Philippians, the one in Phil 1:7 is not the least original. A study of the context and a detailed exegesis of this difficult verse lead to the conclusion : when the Philippians work in service of the gospel they act, so the Apostle, according to powers with which they are invested ; the community is co-responsible of mission.
La tradition syriaque des évangiles et la question du « substrat araméen »
Authors: Joosten Jan 
Published: November 2019

Jan JOOSTEN : The Syriac Tradition of the Gospel Text and the Question of the «Aramaic Substratum ».
The Syriac witnesses of the gospel text contain a number of elements that do not reflect the Greek text but appear to go back to a primitive, Aramaic, stage of the tradition of the words and acts of Jesus. These reading, it seems, are the last traces of a Palestinian Aramaic tradition used by the Jewish-Christian missionaries who stand at the beginning of the Eastern Church (before AD 150). Where these elements can be identified, on linguistic and textual grounds, they are apt to contribute to the study of the « Aramaic substratum » of the gospels.
Mais pourquoi donc Elie a-t-il tué les prophètes de Baal (1 Roi 18,40) ?
Authors: Marx Alfred 
Published: November 2019

La mise à mort par Élie des prophètes de Baal (1 Rois 18, 40) n'est pas simplement un élément anecdotique de la narration. Elle constitue, au contraire, l'élément essentiel d'un rite effectué à la suite d'une catastrophe d'ampleur nationale, rite que l'on peut qualifier de rite de «levée de catastrophe».
Les présupposés qui sont à la base de ce rite se retrouvent dans le code sacerdotal et fondent sa législation pénale.
Sistem Keamanan Aplikasi Chatting Menggunakan Algoritma Camelia
Authors: Muliyani Sri , Styorini Wiwin , Khabzli Wahyuni 
Published: November 2019

Perkembangan teknologi sekarang ini sangat penting dalam pengiriman suatu informasi, Sehingga menyebabkan tingginya tingkat resiko dalam pembajakan data. Salah satu cara untuk mengamankan dari pembajakan data dengan menggunakan metode kriptografi. Dimana data atau informasi yang bersifat rahasia agar tidak diketahui oleh pihak-pihak yang tidak berkepentingan. Salah satu metoda kriptografi yang di gunakan yaitu metode camellia. Camellia merupakan block chiper yang di rancang oleh ahli-ahli dalam riset dan pengembangan teknik kriptografi.
Metode camellia memiliki 3 secret kunci yaitu 128-bit, 192-bit, dan 256-bit, dan dengan blok data sebesar 128-bit. Aplikasi ini menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP. Pada proyek akhir ini menambahkan membangun sebuah web untuk aplikasi chatting menggunakan algoritma camellia. Pada proyek akhir ini dapat diambil kesimpulan , untuk proses waktu enkripsi lebih lama menggunakan panjag kunci 256 bit dan berhasil membangun web untuk aplikasi chatting menggunakan algoritma camellia.

Kata kunci Camellia, kriptografi, enkripsi, Dekripsi, Php (Perl Hypertext Processor)
Sistem Reservasi Penginapan Dengan Aplikasi Android (Studi Kasus PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia)
Authors: Sani Ahmad Nurkholis , Susantok Muhammad , Rahayani Rizki Dian 
Published: November 2019

PT Chevron Pasific Indonesia (CPI) merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang minyak dan gas. PT CPI memiliki tempat penginapan berupa wisma yang diperuntukkan untuk karyawan dengan sistem kerja on-off atau rotator. Selama ini sistem reservasi wisma di PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia masih menggunakan cara pencatatan dan administrasi secara manual dan penghuni tidak dapat memilih kamar yang diinginkan. Hal ini menyebabkan kenyamanan penghuni menjadi berkurang karena penghuni harus berpindah dari satu wisma ke wisma yang lain dengan jarak yang relative jauh. Dilatarbelakangi dari masalah tersebut, penulis melakukan penelitian berjudul â€œSistem Reservasi Wisma Berbasis Android di PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesiaâ€. Dalam penelitian ini semua proses di dalam wisma, mulai dari reservasi, pemesanan kamar, pemilhan kamar, check in dan check out dapat dilakukan melalui suatu sistem yang terintegrasi dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi berbasis Android yang tujuannya adalah meningkatkan kenyamanan penghuni wisma. Selain itu karyawan wisma akan dipermudah dengan proses distribusi kamar yang dapat dilakukan secara otomatis melalui sistem ini. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penilitian ini dapat meningkatkan kenymanan penghuni wisma dengan nilai prosentase intepretasi sebesar 87% dari kuesinoer yang telah dilakukan. Selain itu kemudahan dari karyawan wisma juga meningkat dengan prosentase intepretasi sebesar 83% dari kuesioner yang telah dilakukan.
Modul Spektrum Sinyal Suara dengan Menggunakan ARM Cortex STM32F401
Authors: Pratiwi Muthia Liona , Diono Muhammad , Dwiono Wakhyu 
Published: November 2019

Perkembangan zaman yang semakin pesat berdampak pula terhadap teknologi digital yang semakin berkembang. Salah satu contoh teknologi digital tersebut yaitu microprosesor ARM CORTEX STM32 F401. Dengan sistem microprocessor yang memiliki fitur yang lebih bagus dan dapat dijadikan sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran atau praktikum sinyal digital, dan para instruktur atau dosenpun dapat memiliki perangkat yang otomatis untuk meningkatkan sumber daya para pengajar. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari mata perkuliahan praktikum Pengolahan Sinyal Digital (PSD) yang mana proses pengolahan sinyal menggunakan teknik digital. Salah satu contohnya dalam penyampaian materi kuliah pengolahan sinyal digital dimana masalahnya yaitu terjadinya ketidakseimbangan antara penyampaian materi dikelas dengan penyajian praktikum yang menggunakan MATLAB dengan proses simulasi di laboratorium. Pada tugas akhir ini penulis membuat modul sinyal suara dengan menggunakan ARM CORTEX STM32 F401 yang dihubungkan ke PC yang mana dalam PC tersebut sudah terinstall aplikasi mbed. Aplikasi mbed merupakan aplikasi yang memiliki spesifikasi lebih lengkap dibandingkan MATLAB yang hanya bisa menampilkan proses simulasi. Selain itu, dengan ARM CORTEX STM32 F401 ini pelajar maupun pengajar bisa melakukan proses pembelajaran secara realnya (hardware).
Penentuan Suhu Optimal Proses Pembentukan Profil pada Mesin Vakum Akrilik
Authors: Edilla Edilla , Zaira Jupri Yanda 
Published: November 2019

Profil akrilik banyak digunakan pada papan nama dan tanda logo produk. Pada awalnya profil akrilik tersebut dibuat secara manual dengan cara memotong dan menyambung bagian-bagian akrilik tersebut. Untuk mempermudah proses tersebut maka dibuatlah mesin vakum akrilik. Pembuatan profil akrilik pada mesin tersebut dilakukan dengan cara memanaskan lembaran akrilik sampai lunak dan kemudian lembaran ini divakum sehingga membentuk profil seperti pada cetakan atau mal yang sudah diletakkan dibawahnya. Pada penelitian ini memfokuskan pada pencarian nilai suhu yang optimal pada proses pembentukan profil di mesin vakum akrilik tersebut. Parameter lain seperti lama pemanasan dan lama pemvakuman ditetapkan pada durasi 30 menit untuk lama pemanasan dan 3 menit untuk durasi pemvakuman. Ketebalan akrilik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 1,5 mm. Jenis pemanas yang digunakan adalah pemanas tipe pelat berdaya 1000 Watt yang kemudian dilapisi dengan pelat alumunium untuk mendukung kerataan penyebaran panas. Dari hasil pengujian pada parameter-parameter tersebut diketahui bahwa waktu rata-rata untuk mencapai 95% nilai suhu setpoint adalah 10,8 menit. Error rata-rata suhu ruang pemanas pada menit ke-24 adalah 2,14 % dan suhu optimal untuk proses pembentukan profilÂ akrilik pada mesin ini adalah 170 0C.Â