bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PEMBACAAN SENSOR ALKOHOL TERHADAP VARIASI JARAK PADA PENGEMUDI UNTUK MENGURANGI POTENSI KECELAKAAN
Authors: Esculenta M Mira , Faqih Azar 
Published: November 2019

Banyaknya kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas yang terjadi di indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas yaitu pengemudi yang mengendarai mobil pada kondisi mabuk. Terlebih lagi cara yang digunakan pihak kepolisisan dalam mengecek seseorang dalam keadaan mabuk atau tidak sangat tidak efektif yaitu dengan cara pengambilan sampel urine dan darah dari pengemudi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat alcohol detector yang mendeteksi kadar alkohol pada nafas pengemudi. Alat ini menggunakan sensor MQ-3 sebagai input, mikrokontroler arduino uno sebagai pengolah data, LCD karakter 2x16 sebagai penampil, RGB LED dan speaker sebagai indikator. Alat dirancang mendeteksi alkohol jika lebih dari 5%, maka kelistrikan mobil akan terputus secara otomatis. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kadar alkohol dan jarak sensor terhadap keakuratan pembacaaan sensor MQ-3. Dari hasil analisis data, dapat diketahui jarak sensor yang optimal untuk keakuratan pembacaan sensor alkohol MQ-3. Data hasil penelitian akan diolah menggunakan two-way anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh variasi kadar alkohol dan jarak sensor terhadap keakuratan pembacaan sensor MQ-3.Jarak optimal pembacaan sensor MQ-3 adalah pada jarak 10cm dengan nilai kesalahan (error) yang paling rendah yaitu sebesar 27.33% dan nilaiakurasi yang paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 72.67%.

A number of traffic accidents which occurred in Indonesia increases year by year. One of the factors that causes traffic accidents is the driver driving a car in a drunken condition. Moreover, the method used by the police in testing someone whether he is drunken or not is very ineffective to take a sample of urine and blood from the driver. The purpose of the study is make alcohol detector that detects alcohol levels on the breath of the driver. The tool uses arduino uno as data processor, MQ-3 sensor as input, 2x16 character LCD as display, RGB LED and Speaker as indicator. Tools are designed to detect alcohol if more than 5%, then the car's electricity will be disconnected automatically. The methods used in the study is a experimental method. The study analyzed the effect of alcohol content and the distance of the sensor on the accuracy sensor MQ-3 readings. From the results of data analysis, it can be obtained that the optimum sensor distance for accuracy of reading alcohol sensor MQ-3. The data were analyzed using two-way anova. The result shows that there is an effect variation of alcohol content and sensor distance on the MQ-3 sensor reading. The optimum range of MQ-3 reading sensor is 10 cm with the lowest error value of 27,33% and the highest accuracy value of 72,67%.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PEMUTUS TENAGA BAY SHUNT CAPACITOR DI GARDU INDUK (GI) SUMENEP
Authors: Hakim Muhammad Fahmi , Wibowo Sigi Syah , Bakhtiar Fiqri Dwi Novari 
Published: November 2019

Dalam rangka menanggulangi jatuh tegangan di Gardu Induk (GI) Sumenep maka PT. PLN telah melakukan kajian tentang pemasangan shunt capacitor. Kajian tersebut menghasilkan ketetapan perlu dilakukan pemasangan shunt capacitor dengan kapasitas 25 MVAR. Agar shunt capacitor dan jaringan yang terhubung dapat beroperasi dengan aman maka diperlukan pemasangan peralatan Pemutus Tenaga (PMT)/Circuit Breaker (CB). PMT ini harus dapat memutuskan arus hubung singkat dan arus gangguan lain jika terjadi gangguan pada saluran yang diproteksinya.Dengan mempertimbangkan pentingnya adanya perencanaan yang seksama terhadap PMT, maka perlu diadakan penelitian mengenai analisis perencanaan spesifikasi PMT yang terhubung dengan bay shunt capacitor di GI Sumenep. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dan analisis yang telah dilakukan maka jenis PMT yang dipilih berdasarkan media pemadam busur listrik adalah PMT dengan Gas SF6 karena memiliki beberapa kelebihan jika dibandingkan dengan PMT dengan media pemadam bususr listrik lainnya. PMT merk AREVA dengan tipe GL 313 F3 karena telah memenuhi spesifikasi yang direncanakan.
In order to overcome the voltage drop at Sumenep substation, PT. PLN has conducted a study of the installation of shunt capacitors. The study resulted in the determination of the need to install a shunt capacitor with a capacity of 25 MVAR. For the safety of shunt capacitor and the connected network, it is necessary to install the Circuit Breaker (CB) equipment. This CB must be able to clear the short circuit current and other fault currents if there is fault. Considering the importance of planning CB, a research on the analysis of PMT specification planning that is connected to the bay shunt capacitor needs to be conducted at Sumenep Substation. Based on the results of calculations and analyzes that have been carried out, the type of PMT chosen based on electric arc extinguishing media is PMT with SF6 Gas because it has several advantages compared to PMT with other electric busus extinguishing media. PMT AREVA brand with type GL 313 F3 has been chosen because it meets the planned specifications.
Profil Rasul Paulus Dalam Surat 1 Korintus Dan Relevansinya Bagi Hamba-Hamba Tuhan Di Gereja Pantekosta di Indonesia Rungkut Surabaya
Authors: Zaluchu Julianus 
Published: November 2019

The profile of God's servants is a very important teaching that God has entrusted to His church on this earth. God's servants often face enormous challenges in delivering the teachings of God's Word. Such as offers to compromise, participate in committing crimes, unhealthy ambitions to gain a position, engage in the business world and materialism.
In the use of wisdom it is not uncommon for God's servants to make their own decisions without involving God. In terms of ethics, God's servants experienced a fall by the temptation of wealth, throne and women. There is even a servant of God directly involved in business and politics so that it deviates far from the teachings of God's Word. Many of God's servants consider it more powerful and pretend to know because they have many congregations, and have spiritual gifts such as speaking in tongues.
To get maximum results, in this study the authors used qualitative research methods, historical research methods and descriptive research methods. Qualitative research methods by distributing questionnaires to congregants and to several servants of God who serve in the GPdI Rungkut church. This study collected data from the results of the distribution of questionnaire sheets to 175 eligible congregations to fill them.
The conclusions of this research are 1) The Apostle Paul is a servant of God who was called by God to carry out His mission, which is to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ to all people; 2) First Corinthians describes the profile of the apostle Paul as a servant of God; 3) The Apostle Paul as a servant of God should be emulated by God's servants in Indonesia in general and in particular God's servants in the GPdI Rungkut Surabaya church; 4) God's servants must have knowledge about the profile taught by the apostle Paul so that they have a humble attitude, that is, an attitude that is not defensive when faced with resistance and a sincere attitude to help others; 5) Servants of God serve willingly and not accentuate their ministry so that praise is given from God not from humans; and 6) Servants of God have integrity and strict adherence to the spiritual laws contained in God's word.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK KAPANG ENDOFIT ISOLAT BR-S1 (A) TERHADAP BAKTERI Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan , Ratnaningtyas Nuniek Ina 
Published: November 2019

Background Tea parasitic plant (Scurrula oortiana L.) is one of medicinal plants (herba medicina) containing several active compounds but its utilization is still constrained by some problems, so that there needs other approaches by utilizing potential of BR-S1 (A) isolate endophytic fungi which grows in these plants to control MRSA pathogenic bacteria. Objective This research aimed to examine the effectiveness of the four types of BR-S1 (A) endophytic fungi extract from the origin of tea parasites to the growth of MRSA bacteria.Methods The researchers used laboratory experimental method by Kirby Bauer disk diffusion method and the data obtained were analyzed statistically. Result The research result showed that MRSA bacteria had various sensitivity on four types of BR-S1 (A) isolate endophytic fungi; with its highest sensitivity on extract of ethyl acetate and its lowest sensitivity was extract of n-hexane (no inhibition). The difference of sensitivity test results was suspected to be related to active compound content found in ethyl acetate extract in form of flavonoid and tannin class compounds which had been proven to inhibit growth of pathogenic bacteria. Conclusion It can be concluded that the four types of BR-S1 (A) endophytic fungus extract originating from tea parasites, only ethyl acetate extract was the most effective in inhibiting the growth of MRSA bacteria, this is due to the content of two active compounds from the flavonoid and tannin groups.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN NON FORMAL (LPPNF) TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Fransinatra Ziko , Gustika Gita Sari , Ririen Deci 
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted in Indragiri Hulu Regency. The data in this study are in the form of primary data obtained from questionnaires, observations and interviews. Secondary data obtained from non-formal education and training institutions are in the form of administrative documents. The population in this study were all education and training institutions (LPPNF) in Indragiri Hulu Regency. The sampling method utilizing total sampling Qualitative data processing uses descriptive statistics to systematically describe the facts and characteristics of objects appropriately. Correlation analysis uses SPSS 22.0 to determine whether there is a relationship (correlation) between variables and if there is a relationship, see the size of the relationship between variables. This study found the unique management of LPPNF management, which is management featuring one-man show. From the results of the analysis conducted, of course, inaccurate management will certainly have less than the maximum impact in achieving the goals of an organization. This is evidenced by the low number of human resources participating in training at LPPNF in Indragiri Hulu Regency. In the management of LPPNF, the objectives that have been well established should be regulated by these principles so that the objectives of the institution can be realized. The manager should run his LPPNF by following the good and correct management functions so that he can answer the need for human resources from the Business and Industry World in Indragiri Hulu Regency.

Keywords: LPPNF Management, Human Resources
The study of the consumption process with a prominence of behavioral approach and its influence on the business units
Authors: Sofi Umer Qadir 
Published: November 2019

Purpose: Currently, the main question facing the entrepreneur is to find out who exactly the consumers of their goods what their market and its structure is. Owning such information, enterprises can direct their business activities in the right direction and achieve their goals. In this regard, the aim of the work is to study the effect of various characteristics on the consumption process.
Research Methodology: The main method of research is monographic, and within the framework of the work a survey withheld conducted.
Results: The main results of the study are related to the fact that the characteristics of the consumption process have a significant impact on the activities of business units.
Keywords: Consumer process, Characteristics, Consumer groups.
How to cite: Sofi, U.Q. (2019). Characteristics of the consumer process and influence it makes on the business with behavioral approach. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 1(1), 57-68.
Motif Keterlibatan Kaum Ibu dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Syahrul Fitriani F 
Published: November 2019

In solving Early Childhood Education (ECE) problems comprehensively and tactfully need to involve parents and community, especially mothers. Involving mothers in ECE aim at empowering them to educate their children, so they are not only depending on government program. Spectacular growth of ECE institution is about 13 institution at Grogol sub-district in the two years shows that the role of mothers’ association called PKK in ECE. The mothers’ association participation on ECE is interesting and fascinating to investigate where at the same time the government tries to increase mothers emancipation. On the other hand the euphoria of ECE growth needs well manage for continuity. The continuity of ECE program are questioned because most of teachers and managers are not well educated on ECE. Most of them are Junior High School graduates, pension or an house wife. The research are trying to investigate, (1) what is the motive of the mothers involvement in ECE institution? (2) what is mothers idea about ECE continuity in dealing with budgeting, services, and quality of education. Based on data collected from 80 respondent using questioner and analyzed by descriptive statistic and qualitative. The research findings are as follows: Firstly, the involvement of mothers are to act devotion by helping other people, to implement their knowledge and their experience in former job, and the need for achievement; secondly, the mothers idea about the ECE continuity are finding for donation, socialization the important of ECE, and increasing teacher competence through training.
Pengaruh Ideologi Peran Jender terhadap Pemberian Dukungan kepada Calon Pemimpin Perempuan pada Organisasi Kemahasiswaan
Authors: Imawati Rochimah , Bustan Radhiya 
Published: November 2019

Jender sering dipahami sebagai karakter yang melekat dalam diri perempuan maupun lak-laki yang dikonstruksi secara sosial maupun kultural. Konstruksi tersebut secara langsung atau tidak menimbulkan harapan yang berbeda terhadap <em>ideal selves</em>laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk melihat bagaimana ideologi peran jender dalam pemilihan pemimpin perempuan pada organisasi kemahasiswaan (intra kampus) di UAI tahun 2009.<h6 align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></h6><p style="text-align: justify;" align="center">Gender was often understood as a character inherent inboth women and men, who socially and culturally constructed. This construction was directly or indirectly leads to different expectations of the ideal selves of male and female. This study attempted to discuss how ideology of gender roles in the election of women leaders in student organizations (intra-campus) at UAI, 2009.</p>
Potret Keislaman Mahasiswa Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
Authors: Shah Abdullah Hakam , Hizbullah Nur , Risman M. 
Published: November 2019

<p style="text-align: justify;">Memotret realitas keislaman mahasiswa UAI secara akurat merupakan titik tolak dilakukannya penelitian ini. Diharapkan, potret tersebut bermanfaat dalam merumuskan model kebijakan, regulasi, dan pendekatan yang relevan dan efektif dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai keislaman di kalangan mahasiswa UAI. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini berusaha mencover responden dalam prosentase yang relatif besar (sampai dengan 18% dari populasi) dari seluruh fakultas di UAI, dari angkatan 2008, 2009, dan 2010. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode <em>proportional random sampling</em> mengingat jumlah mahasiswa <em>per</em> fakultas yang tidak sama. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan sejumlah poin penting, di antaranya: (1) Realitas keislaman mahasiswa UAI secara umum tergolong sedang, (2) Ada kesenjangan antara aspek akidah, ibadah dan akhlak dalam keislaman mereka. Dalam hal akidah, mereka relatif baik. Namun terlihat penurunan dalam aspek ibadah dan akhlak, (3) Lingkungan tempat mereka tumbuh dan perhatian orang tua berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keislaman mereka.</p><h6 style="text-align: center;"><strong>Abstract </strong></h6><p style="text-align: justify;">The main purpose of this research is to capture the reality of UAI student Islamic life. Hopefully, the output of the research able to formulate regulation, policy, and relevan approaches in assisting Islamic values among UAI student effectively. Therefore, the research trying to cover huge presentage of respondents (reaching 18 percent out of all students) from all faculties in UAI. The respondent qustioned in this polling coming from periode of 2008, 2009 and 2010. This polling using proportional random sampling method, that is why the average of every faculty has different percentage. The research concludes some important points; including (1) Islamic life of UAI students relatively classified as moderate, (2) There is also gap among students in term of faith (creed), worship and morality. In term of faith, they are mainly good. But in term of worship and morality the result shows significant decrease, (3) The Background which they were growing up and the parental cares having great influences on how they hold Islamic values.</p>
Kurikulum Fakultas Sastra Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia (Kesesuaian Antara Kurikulum yang Diajarkan dengan Pekerjaan yang Ditekuni)
Authors: Hendra Faisal , Dewi Sari Tukma 
Published: November 2019

<p style="text-align: justify;">Kurikulum merupakan suatu ide vital yang menjadi landasan bagi terselenggaranya pendidikan yang baik. Sebagai wahana dan media konservasi, kurikulum memiliki kontribusi besar dan strategis bagi pewarisan amanat ilmu pengetahuan yang diajarkan Allah SWT melalui para nabi dan rosul, para filosof, para cendekiawan, ulama, akademisi dan para guru, secara turun temurun, inter dan antar generasi melalui pengembangan potensi kognetif, afektif dan psikomotorik para muridnya. Karena itu, kurikulum seringkali menjadi tolak ukur bagi kualitas dan penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Baik buruknya kurikulum akan sangat menentukan terhadap baik buruknya kualitas output pendidikan, dalam hal ini peserta didik. Pada penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kiprah lebih kurang 100 orang alumni yang dihasilkan oleh Fakultas Sastra Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia berkiprah secara nyata di tengah masyarakat dan mengetahui bukti nyata kesesuaian antara Kurikulum yang berlaku dengan lapangan kerja yang Alumni tekuni.</p><h6 style="text-align: center;"><strong>Abstract </strong></h6><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong></strong>The curriculum is the grand design which become the basis for implementing excellent education. As a vehicle for conservation, the curriculum has a major strategic contribution to inheritance of knowledge and science given by Allah SWT to be handed over to all people through the Prophets, philosophers, scholars, clerics, academicians, teachers, from generation to generation, cross cultural generation. The inheritance produces the development of potential cognitif, affectif, and psycomotoric skills. Therefore, the curriculum is indeed the benchmark for quality control of education. Merits of the curriculum will determine the excellent output. This study intends to see how far the amount of 100 alumni released by the Faculty of Letters have succeeded working in the society. This fund will become the result of how the curriculum has worked effectively in line with real life achievement.</p>
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Kerja terhadap Motivasi Guru SD Islam Al Azhar I Pusat
Authors: Suwardi Suwardi 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Abstrak–</em><em> </em><strong>Dengan menciptakan suasana yang baik terhadap budaya organisasi, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen kerja akan dapat mempengaruhi motivasi kerja guru atau pendidik. Sehingga dengan mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh budaya organsisasi, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen kerja, maka pihak yang berkepentingan dalam hal ini pemerintah dan pengurus yayasan dapat meninjau kembali aspek mana yang perlu ditingkatkan agar kinerja guru atau pendidik termotivasi secara optimal sesuai dengan tujuan organisasi. Motivasi guru akan berdaya guna dan berhasil guna yang diakibatkan dari pengaruh budaya organisasi, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen kerja. Obyek penelitian adalah guru SD Islam Al Azhar se-Jabodetabek dengan metode penelitian ANAVA. Hasil yang diperoleh dari analisis terdapat pengaruh signifikan budaya organisasi, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen kerja terhadah motivasi kerja guru SD Islam Al Azhar se-Jabodetabek.</strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>Abstract – </em><strong>By creating a good atmosphere of organizational culture, job satisfaction and work commitments will be able to affect the motivation of teachers or educators. So as to determine how much influence, organizational culture, job satisfaction and job commitment, then the interested parties in this case the government and the board of trustees to review the aspects which need to be improved so that the performance of teachers or educators motivated optimally in accordance with the objectives of the organization. Motivation will be empowered teachers and effective as a result of the influence of organizational culture, job satisfaction and job commitment. The research object is the primary teachers of Islam Al Azhar Jabodetabek with research methods ANOVA. The results of the analysis are significant influence organizational culture, job satisfaction and job commitment to the work motivation of Al Azhar Islamic elementary school teacher Jabodetabek.</strong></p>
Terjemahan Beranotasi Kata dan Ungkapan Budaya di dalam Novel Anak Selandia Baru I’m Telling on You dan Barry & Bitsa
Authors: Bawarti Era 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Abstrak</em> − <strong>Penelitian ini adalah sebuah penelitian di bidang kajian terjemahan berupa terjemahan beranotasi, yakni terjemahan dengan catatan. Teks sumber (TSu) yang dipilih adalah novel anak Selandia Baru dari seri <em>Kiwi Bites</em> berjudul <em>I’m Telling on You</em> dan <em>Barry &amp; Bitsa</em>. Teks ini dipilih karena merupakan karya dari penulis yang sama dan ditulis dalam Bahasa Inggris dialek Selandia Baru yang memiliki sejumlah perbedaan dengan Bahasa Inggris standar. Selain itu, teks ini jika diterjemahkan juga potensial untuk menjadi bacaan anak yang bermutu. Analisis difokuskan pada terjemahan kata dan ungkapan budaya. Kerangka teori yang digunakan di dalam analisis adalah teknik penerjemahan dari Hoed (2006). Kata dan ungkapan budaya yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 15 buah. Dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan paling sering adalah pemadanan dengan keterangan tambahan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kata dan ungkapan budaya dalam TSu seringkali tidak memiliki padanan leksikalnya dalam bahasa sasaran (BSa).</strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Abstract – </em><strong>This study is a research in translation studies, namely annotated translation, i.e. translation with notation. Source text (ST) chosen is two New Zealand children’s novel from Kiwi Bites series titled <em>I’m Telling on You</em> and <em>Barry &amp; Bitsa</em>. Both are chosen for both are the works of the same author as well as written in New Zealand English which has several differences with that of Standard English. Besides, the text is also potential to become a qualified children’s reading, if translated. The analysis is focused on the translation of cultural words and terms. Theoretical framework used is translation technique (Hoed, 2006). Cultural words and terms discussed are as many as 15 items. The results show that translation techniques used more frequent are equivalence with notation. This means, most of cultural words and terms in ST have no lexical equivalence in the target language (TL). </strong></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> annotated translation, cultural word and term, translation technique. </em></p>