bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Business development and training marketing of fruit syrup home industrial strategy in waetou village, Malangke District, North Luwu
Authors: Mustafa Sri Wahyuny , Ketut Patra I , Ikbal Muhammad , Jusman  , Kadir A R 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Community development is always associated with the problem of poverty, which is experienced by some communities. At present, poverty is not only a problem in Indonesia but has become a global problem. Indonesia is identical to its citizens’ poverty, despite its desire to progress and develop, the poverty problem in Indonesia is characterized by the low quality of life of the people as indicated by the community development index. Therefore, to anticipate the increasing number of poor people, one of the efforts to increase community income through training and marketing strategies in developing the home industry. The strategy that has been offered is to open extensive opportunities as possible to help the community by collaborating with universities that have resources human being is quite reliable. The purpose of this training program is to provide added value for dengen fruit farmers so that they can process the fruit into a variety of processed foods and drinks. The specific target of this training program is to provide motivation and skills for farmers in processing dengen fruit into syrup and candy as well as knowledge in packaging and selling processed products to increase the income of the local community. Problems experienced by partners are: (1) do not yet have adequate process technology; (1) does not have a Brand and product packaging design to be familiar; (3) does not have an attractive label design; and (4) requires business development assistance in the form of production management and marketing management. Based on the analysis of the problem above, the home industry development strategy set for problem-solving is by (1) increasing partners’ understanding of business management, especially those related to optimizing human resource management; (2) increasing partners’ understanding of the formulation and benefits of business plans (business plans); (3) improving the brand through packaging and product design; (4) increasing partners’ understanding of financial management; (5) increasing partners’ understanding and skills about the production process by using more sophisticated tools.
Management of economic and environmental sustainability in international political economy perspective
Authors: Maszudi E , Khaddapi M , Kusdarianto I , Hamid R S , Muhammad  , Jusni  
Published: October 2020

Abstract
In this study, the author focused on the management material of environmental, economic sustainability from the perspective of the international political economy. The first study is the concept of management, environmental economics in the view of the international political economy in addressing development, which often creates economic disparity, environmental damage at the international, regional, and local levels. The method used is the study of literature.
Sales system’s requirement analysis using structured system analysis and design method
Authors: Mutiarasari US Indah , Pontoh Grace T. , Rahman Abdul 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
This study aims to analyze and evaluate the internal control of the sales system using the Structured Systems Analysis and Design Methods. Data Sources used are primary data collected directly through observation by carrying out daily activities at PT RRM. The data obtained were then analyzed based on the needs analysis module and the internal control evaluation indicators used in this study. The results showed that the current sales system applied at PT RRM still uses manual procedures and not enough internal physical control. There are several indicators of internal control that have not been implemented or are still felt to be lacking, especially in the authorization, access control, and segregation of duties. The study also produced five catalogs of needs, all of which were met in the proposed sales system design concept, which is an integrated sales system. The results of this study can improve the company’s operational efficiency.
Linking green marketing strategy with geo-cultural product attractiveness on SME’s marketing performance in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Munir Abdul Razak , Maming Jumidah , Kadir Nuraeni , Sobarsyah Muhammad 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe purpose of this study to analyze the inconsistent effect of Green Marketing Strategy on Marketing Performance. This study offers the concept of Geo-cultural Product Attractiveness to bridge the research gap between Green Marketing Strategy in improving Marketing Performance. The data is taken from the SME population in the South Sulawesi Province as much as 115. The analysis is carried out inferentially using Structural Equation Modelling to test the research model consisting of 3 (three) proposed hypotheses. The results of the study show that green marketing strategy has a negative and insignificant effect on marketing performance directly, Geo-Cultural Product Attractiveness has a direct effect on marketing performance, and Green Marketing Strategy has an indirect effect on Marketing Performance through Geo-cultural Product Attractiveness positively. Geo-cultural Product Attractiveness is a full mediating variable in the relation of product Green Marketing with marketing performance.
Comparative cost analysis of pepper farming income under certification and non-certification seeds implementation (Case in Towuti District, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia)
Authors: Busthanul N , Salman D , Syafiuddin M , Lumoindong Y , Amir A , Saadah S , Ali Darwis , Askinner  
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Certification is an activity to foster farmers about good and correct cultivation in accordance with agreed standards to improve quality and ask farmers to care for the environment, which then increases social and economic resilience so that our cultivation can be maintained. This study aims to (1) know the ongoing pepper certification process; (2) comparing income between certified pepper farming and non-certified pepper farming; and (3) understand the factors that influence income differences between pepper farming certified and non-certified pepper farming in Matompi Village, Towuti District, East Luwu Regency. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis, farm productivity analysis, farming income, and R/C ratio. Analysis of farmland productivity is divided into two, namely seeds productivity and seed productivity. Seeds productivity results show that non-certified farmers are higher than certified farmers, while seed productivity results are only carried out by certified farmers. The results of the study showed, although the productivity of pepper seeds (fruit) in certified pepper farms is lower, however, is more profitable due to the high sales value of its pepper seeds (cuttings).
Study on airside planning of kayuadi airport to develop a specific economic region (KEK) at Selayar Regency
Authors: Suryani I , Adjisasmita S , Rauf S 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
To accelerate national economic growth, our government needs to increase capital investment by preparing and set up a specific economic zone/region (KEK), which had advantages in geo-economic and geostrategic. Selayar Regency is one of the regencies in South Sulawesi Province that proposes the development of Tourism KEK by relying on the superiority of the Takabonerate area. The existence of Kayuadi Airport in Takabonerate Subdistrict, Selayar Regency, currently stops operating due to the lack of passengers, even the airport has a runway length of around 600 meters, has not been able to accommodate the landing and takeoff of larger aircraft. This study aims to design an airside development plan using the provisions of ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization). The results showed the annual number of passengers for stage II and stage III 9.360 Passengers, with plan aircraft CASA C 212-300, runway length 900 meters, length Taxiway 90 meters, Apron length 52,7 meters.
Community empowerment in manufacturing and online marketing of environmentally friendly hand soap made from Reu Gongga Bulbs in the middle of Covid-19
Authors: Anwar S M , Sari H , Wahida A , Jasman J , Sampetan S , Pontoh G T 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Hand soap is one of the products made from reu gongga bulbs, which is widely manufactured by the community. Hand soap, which is generally made from fat, has a high selling price caused by the price of fat, which is relatively expensive. These factors become the reason for the authors to propose alternative manufacture of hand soap at a fairly affordable price by using reu gongga bulbs as a raw material for making the hand soap. Processing reu gongga bulbs as raw material for hand soap can minimize the cost of raw materials, which will certainly affect the selling price of the hand soap and can create new ways of utilizing reu gongga bulbs, which are generally only used as cattle fodder. The aim and target of the results of the community service program activities are as an effort to help the community to maximize the production of processed hand soap based on reu gongga bulbs which can be used as an alternative effort in increasing community income. Hand soap made from reu gongga bulbs has a relatively low price compared to other hand soap without reducing the quality of the hand soap itself. Thus, it is expected to increase the productivity and income of the community. The development of increasingly sophisticated technology makes almost all manufacturers offer products in the online market. Thus, the authors are interested in participating in marketing products online. Online marketing, which is an alternative in the process of selling hand soap products, is social media in the form of Instagram, WhatsApp, Facebook, etc.
Anthropogenic activity and the destruction of coral reefs in the waters of small islands
Authors: Fudjaja L , Viantika N M , Rani C , Nurdin N , Priosambodo D , Tenriawaru A N 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Coral reefs have a very important function in maintaining the balance of marine ecosystems, but the pressure of anthropogenic activity can damage the coral reef ecosystem. This research aims to analyses the activities and behaviors of communities that cause damage to the coral reefs of the small island Island waters of the Spermonde Islands. This study was conducted on 8 small islands of the Spermonde Islands using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that anthropogenic activity conducted by the small islands, tends not to be environmentally friendly. As a result there is damage and reduced living coral reefs are quite large. It’s been identified there are 13 island community activities that could damage the coral reef ecosystem. In order to support the sustainability and existence of coral reefs, it is a must that every stakeholders for having collaboration in the management of the community-based coral reefs.
Stone grave in Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi
Authors: Sriwigati  , Rosmawati  , Nur Muhammad , Hasanuddin  , Supriadi  
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Sangihe Island is one of the leading island in North Sulawesi, from the northern side this island borders Philippines. There are various types of archeological sites found here, including megalithic sites of stone grave. Local people call it lebbing, four-square box shaped by flat stone, some boxes used cover, but some not. The stone graves distributed in many areas, can be found in the southern side of Sangihe Island and also in the smaller islands around. The results show there are two types of stone grave with various variants, the stone grave used andesite stone slabs that shaped by sheeting joint materials that found from the same island area in Tanjung Tatonaha. The finding of many large stone grave in this area can be the evidence of leadership character with mutual cooperation.
Potential of tourism in the prehistoric caves region of Liang Kabori, Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi
Authors: Tang Muhammad , Erawati Erni , Nur Muhammad , Thosibo Anwar 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The prehistoric caves area of Liang Kabori in Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, is currently one of the tourist destination attractions and has become a mainstay by the local government besides beach tourism. This study aims to determine the potential of tourism in the prehistoric caves area by using survey data, literature studies, interviews, identification and interpretation. The results showed that this prehistoric cave area was indeed one of the mainstays of the region because of the attraction of the object. For example, Liang Sugipatani, which contains paintings of humans playing kites, has always been the subject of discussion because the Muna community also has a tradition of playing kites. In addition, identified potential and problems related to the object based on research variables, such as what is the attraction, how accessibility, supporting infrastructure and how to service for visiting tourists. These variables are made development direction for the future.
Implementation of environmental-economic concepts through farming risk management in highland vegetable agroforestry
Authors: Jumiyati S , Arsyad M , Hadid A , Toknok Bau , Sjamsir Z 
Published: October 2020

AbstractAgroecology-based farming in the management of highlands that is effective and targeted can provide economic benefits and protect land and the environment simultaneously. Sustainable land use is the use of land that meets current needs, and at the same time preserves these resources for future generations. This study aims to compare the farming income of cabbage monoculture, clove monoculture, and agroforestry of cabbage with cloves. Next is to look at the level of risk of each farming system and determine the farming system used by farmers as a form of risk management through the selection of cultivation technology by utilizing the suitability and adaptation of vegetation. The results showed that an agroforestry system is a form of risk management strategy for highland vegetable farmers with a monoculture cropping system that has prospects from an economic aspect but has a high risk from an ecological aspect.
Analysis of community sector affected for village forest management in Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Mustafa  , Alam S , Sahide M Alif K. , Arif A 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Village forest was a social forestry practice in empowering communities in and around the forest. The study aimed to analyze the community sector affected the implementation of Village Forest Management in the field. Data collection using survey, interview, and questionnaire methods carried out in the village forest area in Tompobulu districts, Bantaeng Regency, and analyzed by using descriptive analysis and interpretative structural modeling (ISM). The results showed that the community sector affected in the village forest development program were identified as many as eight sub-elements, namely: village-owned business entity (BUMDes-Badan Usaha Milik Desa), forestry extension agent, forest farmer groups, farmers, communities around village forest, coffee processing workforce, non-governmental organizations, and forestry and plantation entrepreneurs. The classification of sub-elements of this sector based on the Driver Power Dependence (DP-D) analysis places the sub-elements of NGO and coffee processing workforce in sector II (dependent); whereas BUMDes, forestry extension agent, forest farmer groups, farmers, communities around village forest, and forestry and plantation entrepreneurs in sector III (linkage) of the system. The key sub-element that plays an essential role in encouraging the success of the village forest management program based on ISM analysis, which is a link element, is the village institution (BUMDes) as the village forest implementer.
Agrisilviculture management and productivity system in Timusu village, Liliriaja district, Soppeng Regency
Authors: Firdausi F , Umar A , Bachtiar B , Larekeng S H 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Agroforestry can become one of the solutions in the land management system to overcome problems arising from the land-use change. The study purposes were to know the technical form of agrisilviculture management system and to know the productivity of the agrisilviculture system. Data of agrisilviculture management systems were obtained from observation results, interviews, questionnaires, and literature study, which then being analyzed descriptively with a qualitative approach. This study was conducted in Timusu Village, Liliriaja District, in Soppeng Regency. In total, 15 farmers were selected as respondents. Data on the productivity of agriculture systems were obtained from interviews and vegetation surveys. The land area classified into three categories, such as the land area less than 0.6 Ha, 0.6 to 1 Ha, and more than 1 Ha. The data were analyzed quantitatively. The results showed that the agrisilviculture management system in Timusu Village consists of land preparation, seedling procurement, planting, maintenance, and harvesting. The average amount of agrisilviculture productivity in the land area classification of more than 1 Ha was equal to Rp 23.167.389/Ha/year, the land classification of 0.6 to 1 Ha was Rp15.333.366/Ha/year, and land area classification of less than 0.6 was Rp18.455.483/Ha/year
Determining factors of the green products’ buying intention: A case of Indonesia
Authors: Amar K , Kusuma T Y T , Islamadina A N 
Published: October 2020

AbstractDetermining factors of Indonesian green products’ buying intention was an objective in this study. This research obtained primary data through a questionnaire-based survey with the target respondents were people who visited a supermarket in a city in Indonesia. A hundred responses were usable from 110 questionnaires distributed during data collection. Results showed that the regression model was well-validated, with an Adjusted R2of 0.602. Two significant predictor variables of the Indonesian green products’ buying intention were identified, i.e. the manufacturer’s environment-related commitment, and the manufacturer’s green product information.
A model of technological enhancement of consumer behavior analysis using the push pull mooring approach in dual-channel apparel retailer
Authors: Widodo E , Novawanda O , Syairudin B , Indah A B R 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The concept of dual channel supply chain (DCSC) allows retailers to sell their products broadly. Channel collaboration, offline and online, helps companies to survive amid the competition through increasing profits. Nonetheless a review of previous studies in DCSC provided no explicit model addressing consumer behavior to shift channel preference in two directions, offline to online as well as online to offline. This study proposes an analog model to elicit the factors that influence consumer preferences for switching channels from offline to online and from online to offline by using push pull mooring (PPM) approach. Such approach may identify the variables involved in consumer channel switching-intention. The selected object is apparel retailer under dual-channel structure. Furthermore the data is collected by means of questionnaires. Structural equation modelling (SEM) used to identify variables that have a significant effect on consumer switching intention. The results of this study may be used as reference for researchers and apparel retailer managers under DCSC structure to create their operational plans in conducting their business.
Measuring the damage rate of prehistoric cave images: a case study in the Maros-Pangkep karst area South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Authors: Rustan  , Sumantri I , Muda K T , Nur M , Mulyadi Y 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
Damage to prehistoric cave drawings, like other cultural objects, is inevitable. This claim was widely accepted among researchers and observers of prehistoric culture in Indonesia. Even more so for images in karst caves with a medium for painting in the form of limestone surfaces that have dynamic properties. The life cycle of this rock type is influenced by natural processes, mainly by water factors such as dissolution and sedimentation. In addition, the sun, temperature fluctuations, and wind also accelerate the weathering rate, which causes many changes in the structure of the rock both thoroughly and massively, and partially. The belief in damage to prehistoric cave drawings in the Maros-Pangkep Karst Area has long been echoed by researchers and conservationists, but very few of these circles can prove how the damage process occurred, even to prove how fast the damage is. However, the development of image conditions can be measured by a simpler method to determine the speed of damage. This article offers a method that can be applied to cases of prehistoric cave image damage so that changes can be identified, in particular the volume of damage.
Impact of alternative feed technology utilization, between the increase in feed cost and revenue on rural cattle farming
Authors: Osak R E M F , Lumy T F D , Rundengan M L 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
The research aims to study the effect of alternative feed technology utilization include costs of alternative feed technology and added labor costs to the value added or revenue added of cattle farming. The aims for search the effort the development of beef cattle feed technology utilization in increasing household income, improving production yields and can reduce the cost factors needed in cattle farming. The study was conducted in the Minahasa Regency of North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The research method that has been used is a survey method to cattle farmers with an interview approach based on a list of questions (questionnaires). The research sample are cattle farmers household with the criteria: a minimum of one year experience in cattle farm, and using alternative feeds such as hay, silage, ammonia of crop waste, urea molasses block and dry straw tower. Alternative feed technology cost and alternative feed technology workflow costs in cattle farming have a significant effect on value added cattle. Allocation of farmer workforce after using feed technology is actually higher than before they use feed technology, but the parameter coefficient of alternative feed technology cost has a positive sign indicate that even though production costs increase but produce greater additional revenue cattle farming.
Increasing of livestock revenue through integration corn and Bali cow
Authors: Pasambe D , Rusdiana S , Talib C , Sirappa M 
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe study was conducted in farmers at Gantarang Keke, Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to determine increase of farmers’ income in the integration maize and Bali cow. The study used surveys, interviews and questionnaires for 30 farmers. Randomized block design uses 2 fertilizer factors, organic 4 levels and inorganic 3 levels, with 3 replications respectively. Parameters are production and biomass (straw, cob and klobot) of corn. The 15 head of Bali cow are used with 3 corn feed treatments and 5 replications. Results of research on corn production showed that organic fertilizers did not show significant different (P >0.05) but inorganic fertilizer showed increase significantly (P <0.05). There was no interaction effect in both fertilization treatments. The results of economic research on corn production showed net profit of corn business income by organic fertilizer which in the amount of Rp.6.27 million/harvest and R/C of 1.57.The net profit by inorganic fertilization was Rp.7.28 million/harvest, R/C was 1.65. The profits of the Bali cow was Rp. 4.78 million/year, R/C of 1.44. The integration of corn plants and Bali cow in farmers, gives good results because it is economical, effective and efficient. This business is economically feasible to try again.