bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of a Collective Intelligence Tailored Messaging System on Smoking Cessation Between African American and White People Who Smoke: Quasi-Experimental Design
Authors: Faro Jamie M , Nagawa Catherine S , Allison Jeroan A , Lemon Stephenie C , Mazor Kathleen M , Houston Thomas K , Sadasivam Rajani S 
Published: March 2020

Background
The Patient Experience Recommender System for Persuasive Communication Tailoring (PERSPeCT) is a machine learning recommender system with a database of messages to motivate smoking cessation. PERSPeCT uses the collective intelligence of users (ie, preferences and feedback) and demographic and smoking profiles to select motivating messages. PERSPeCT may be more beneficial for tailoring content to minority groups influenced by complex, personally relevant factors.

Objective
The objective of this study was to describe and evaluate the use of PERSPeCT in African American people who smoke compared with white people who smoke.

Methods
Using a quasi-experimental design, we compared African American people who smoke with a historical cohort of white people who smoke, who both received up to 30 emailed tailored messages over 65 days. People who smoke rated the daily message in terms of perceived influence on quitting smoking for 30 days. Our primary analysis compared daily message ratings between the two groups using a t test. We used a logistic model to compare 30-day cessation between the two groups and adjusted for covariates.

Results
The study included 119 people who smoke (African Americans, 55/119; whites, 64/119). At baseline, African American people who smoke were significantly more likely to report allowing smoking in the home (P=.002); all other characteristics were not significantly different between groups. Daily mean ratings were higher for African American than white people who smoke on 26 of the 30 days (P<.001). Odds of quitting as measured by 30-day cessation were significantly higher for African Americans (odds ratio 2.3, 95% CI 1.04-5.53; P=.03) and did not change after adjusting for allowing smoking at home.

Conclusions
Our study highlighted the potential of using a recommender system to personalize for African American people who smoke.

Trial Registration
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02200432; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02200432

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
RR2-10.2196/jmir.6465
“De ces cartes on verra surgir les lois de la distribution des styles d’Architecture.” Cartografiar la historia de la arquitectura en el siglo XIX (I): Arcisse de Caumont y los mapas pasigráficos
Authors: Girón Sierra Javier 
Published: March 2020

<p> </p><p><span> </span>La historia de la arquitectura fue tomando forma, amalgamando métodos y enfoques muy diversos a lo largo del siglo xix. En el proceso de su construcción, el dibujo jugó un papel capital, singularmente para hacerse cargo de dos dimensiones vitales: el tiempo y el espacio. Por un lado, los investigadores tuvieron que implementar estrategias gráficas para manejarse con “el tiempo histórico”–extraer de los edificios los elementos relevantes, exponerlos cronológicamente y hacer visibles sus transformaciones sucesivas–; por otro, necesitaban visualizar “el espacio histórico” –cartografiar la arquitectura del pasado de modo que, conocida su distribución, se pudiera indagar las causas de que cambios significativos surgieran en unos lugares con preferencia a otros, así como los vehículos de su diseminación–. </p><p>Está por hacer la historia de estos mapas. El presente artículo –que se publica en dos partes– se propone señalar algunos de sus debates, ciñéndose a lo ocurrido en Francia. En la primera parte trataré del empeño de Arcisse de Caumont por dotar a los mapas históricos (cartes monumentales) de un sistema pasigráfico –contemporáneo de otras propuestas pasigráficas como la de Maimieux y Humboldt– y su posterior fortuna. En la segunda parte examinaré la aparición de la superposición de mapas temáticos como método para establecer la diferente incidencia de diversos factores (geológicos políticos o comerciales) en las dos grandes etapas de la arquitectura medieval, para lo cual prestaré especial atención a las aportaciones de Eugène Viollet-Le Duc y Augsute Choisy.</p>
Elementos del mito sacralizado en el largometraje Andrea (2005) del cineasta dominicano Rogert Bencosme
Authors: Roa Ogando Gerardo A. 
Published: March 2020

El presente artículo contiene un análisis de la película Andrea (2005) del cineasta dominicano Rogert Bencosme. La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar los elementos mitológicos representados en el filme. El marco teórico se ciñe rigurosamente al concepto propuesto por el mitólogo rumano Mircea Eliade, en su libro Mito y Realidad (1991). La metodología cualitativa aplicada ha sido triangular, compuesta por dos grupos controles de antropólogos, sociólogos y estudiantes de cine. Los resultados muestran el modo en que los elementos mitológicos observados constituyen signos de desarrollo de la trama. Se concluye proponiendo el estudio del cine de terror como estrategia para comprender la función de los mitos en contextos sociales y cinematográficos.
Non-invasive diagnosis of fibrosis in patients with CHC and obesity
Authors: Zhdanov K. V. , Yaremenko M. V. , Kozlov K. V. , Zhabrov S. S. , Sukachev V. S. , Lobzin D. Yu. , Shakhmanov D. M. , Laurenchuk D. V. , Karyakin S. S. , Saulevich A. V. , Potehin I. V , Plotnikov K. P. 
Published: March 2020

The aimof the study was to assess the possibilities of noninvasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis (FIB-4 and APRI indices) in patients with CHC and abdominal obesity.Materials and methods.52 men with CHC were examined. Genotype 1 was determined in 24 patients, genotype 3 in 19 patients and genotype 2 in 9 patients. According to the severity of fibrosis, patients with CHC were divided: without fibrosis (F0) - 12 patients, with weak fibrosis (F1) - 17 patients, with moderate fibrosis (F2) - 10 patients, with severe fibrosis (F3) - 8 patients, cirrhosis of the liver (F4) was detected in 5 patients. According to a liver biopsy, steatosis was found in 18 patients with CHC. Abdominal obesity was found in 34 patients with CHC. Non-invasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis was assessed using routine FIB-4 and APRI indices. The interval of values of FIB-4 and APRI, not related to the criteria for assessing the stage of fibrosis F3 and F4, we have conventionally designated as the «gray zone». The presence of insulin resistance was evaluated at HOMA-IR> 2.Results. Key values of the FIB-4 index in patients with CHC and abdominal obesity were found significantly more often than when calculating the APRI index. Insulin resistance in patients with CHC and abdominal obesity was statistically significantly more frequent than in patients with CHC and without abdominal obesity. At stages F3-F4 in patients with CHC, abdominal obesity and insulin resistance, APRI values were recorded more often in the «gray zone»than FIB-4 values.Conclusion.The FIB-4, APRI, HOMA-IR indices can be used in patients with CHC and abdominal obesity during the follow-up and dynamic monitoring of patients with CHC to highlight risk groups. FIB-4 was significantly more informative for determining the stage of fibrosis than APRI in patients with CHC and abdominal obesity with insulin resistance (HOMA-IR> 2).
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosisas a complication of severe influenza (case report)
Authors: Melekhina Yu. E. , Shadrivova O. V. , Frolova E. V. , Borzova Yu. V. , Shagdileeva E. V. , Bogomolova T. S. , Schurpitskaya O. A. , Klimko N. N. 
Published: March 2020

During last years the frequency of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in immunocompetent patients has increased. Clinical case report of successful treatment invasive aspergillosis with influenza A(H1N1) presented in the article. We analyzed the special literature of patients with IPA following influenza infection. The timely identification and treatment of these patients are necessary.
Simulasi Dampak Pencahayaan Ruang pada Penggunaan Roster sebagai Fasad Bangunan
Authors: Maulidin Ekky , Nurhasan Nurhasan 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini berdasarkan kritik terhadap bangunan yang menggunakan roster sebagai desain fasadnya. Tidak sedikit karya-karya arsitek dengan desain serupa bermunculan sebagai tren gaya industrial dengan material ekspos yang lebih ditonjolkan. Mulai beralihnya fungsi roster dari pembatas antar ruang menjadi elemen estetika fasad bangunan perlu dikaji lebih lanjut tentang dampaknya terhadap pencahayaan alami. Sistem pencahayaan pada suatu ruangan sangat dibutuhkan untuk kenyamanan pengguna dalam beraktivitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur kuat pencahayaan sebagai efek penggunaan roster pada dinding. Metode pengukuran dan simulasi menggunakan software Velux Daylight Visulalizer 2. Simulasi dilakukan dengan mengukur pencahayaan ruang tamu dengan menempatkan beberapa jenis desain roster berbeda, yang umum dijual di pasaran. Nilai kuat cahaya akan dianalisis dan dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan cahaya untuk beraktivitas di ruang tamu. Hasil dari simulasi menyimpulan bahwa cahaya alami tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan cahaya ruang sesuai Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI 03-6197-2000). Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan banyak penyesuaian dari model atau jenis roster untuk fasad. Disain roster yang masih memberikan efek kuat pencahayaan yang belum memenuhi standar, maka dapat diberikan solusi dengan menambah lebih banyak bukaan atau penggunaan sunroof sebagai solusi.
USAGE OF FLY ASH AND OTHER UNCONVENTIONAL METHODS IN CONSTRUCTION
Authors: SURESH VEEROJIPALLY 
Published: March 2020

Conventional Portland Cement (CPC) is turning into a vitality comprehensive and expensive constituent in the creation of solid, which is the most broadly utilized development material. It is normal that the concrete prerequisite will grow triple to around 3.5 billion tons by the year 2015. In spite of the fact that the prerequisite is immense, the crude materials required for the bond generation are generally less. Notwithstanding the costly procedure of bond creation, the ecological effect because of the outflow of Carbon dioxide (CO2) is disturbing, since it is the real wellspring of an unnatural weather change. Bhanumathidas and Mehta (2001) have assessed that to create one ton of concrete, about 1.5 tons of earth minerals are expended and one ton of CO2 is produced in the environment. One of the productive strategies to ration the common assets and diminish the effect on the earth is to go for SCMs, wherein the amount of CPC can be spared. Since the majority of the SCMs are squandered materials, which are poisonous when dumped in the grounds, mixing of them in concrete turns into a protected and viable transfer strategy. A portion of the waste materials which enhance the properties of cement is fly fiery debris, Ground Granulated Blast heater Slag (GGBS), silica smolder, RHA, LP, copper slag et cetera.
Kansei Mining-based in Services sebagai Alternatif Pengembangan Metodologi Affective Design
Authors: Hartono Markus 
Published: March 2020

Abstract—Recent research in the field of affective design or known as Kansei engineering for affective design is faced with challenges and opportunities to obtain emotional needs (also called Kansei) that are valid and truly representative of the needs and experience of customer for certain products or services in a certain period. Kansei is indeed sensitive to objects, culture, time-based and the changes of the customer's emotional needs. The challenge so far has been to map the relationship between Kansei and service attributes correctly and representatively. Often what happens is that lack of the process of collecting and validating Kansei words which is limited to the number of samples and research methodology. Thus, this study was carried out by focusing on the study of literature and the development of Kansei engineering model using Kansei text-based mining approach applied to services.
Keywords: Affective design, Kansei engineering, services, text mining
Abstrak—Beberapa penelitian di bidang desain afektif atau dikenal dengan Kansei engineering for affective design dihadapkan pada tantangan dan peluang untuk mendapatkan kebutuhan emosional (disebut juga sebagai Kansei) yang valid dan benar-benar representatif terhadap kebutuhan dan pengalaman konsumen terhadap produk atau layanan tertentu dalam masa tertentu. Kansei memang sensitif terhadap obyek, kultur, waktu dan juga dinamika dari kebutuhan emosional pelanggan itu sendiri. Tantangan yang ada selama ini adalah memetakan hubungan secara benar dan representatif antara Kansei dan service attributes. Seringkali yang terjadi adalah adanya lacking dari proses pengumpulan dan validasi Kansei words yang terbatas pada jumlah sampel dan metodologinya. Dengan demikian, studi ini dilakukan dengan menitikberatkan pada studi literatur dan pengembangan model Kansei engineering menggunakan pendekatan text mining di industri jasa.
Kata kunci: Affective design, Kansei engineering, layanan, text mining
Structural Pluralism in Gerald Finzi’s <i>Earth and Air and Rain<i/>
Authors: Burton Natalie 
Published: March 2020

The genre of song cycle is complex and heterogeneous. As well as attracting significant contention in relation to matters of typology, the inherent aesthetic issues that arise from any intermedial union of words and music are compounded in the potential narrative consequences of the song cycle. Advocating melopoetic practices, my research seeks to examine the different cycle structures that emerge within the twentieth-century, English repertory. Gerald Finzi’s Earth and Air and Rain, composed in 1936, has a somewhat ambiguous genesis and complex history in performance and publication. This article explores the work’s potential to be characterized by structural pluralism; that is, the possibility that there may be more than one way of understanding and navigating the cycle’s structure. The genre of song cycle is complex and heterogeneous. As well as attracting significant contention in relation to matters of typology, the inherent aesthetic issues that arise from any intermedial union of words and music are compounded in the potential narrative consequences of the song cycle. Advocating melopoetic practices, my research seeks to examine the different cycle structures that emerge within the twentieth-century, English repertory. Gerald Finzi’s Earth and Air and Rain, composed in 1936, has a somewhat ambiguous genesis and complex history in performance and publication. This article explores the work’s potential to be characterized by structural pluralism; that is, the possibility that there may be more than one way of understanding and navigating the cycle’s structure.
Acquired malformations of hard dental tissue: Molar-Incisor-Hipomineralisation (review of literature)
Authors: Tkachenko T. B. , Savushkina N. A. , Karpova L. S. 
Published: March 2020

This article analyzes the prevalence, as well as the main causes of non-carious enamel lesions, and, specifically, systemic enamel hypoplasia. Based on modern domestic and foreign literary sources.Authors declare no conflict of interest.The authors confirm that they respect the rights of the people participated in the study, including obtaining informed consent when it is necessary, and the rules of treatment of animals when they are used in the study. Author Guidelines contains the detailed information.
Therapeutic and prophylactic effect on periodontal on the background of refusal of smoking
Authors: Osipova M. V. , Orekhova L. Yu. , Belova E. A. 
Published: March 2020

Introduction. The article discusses a new method for estimating the saturation of a therapeutic and prophylactic effect on periodontal on the background of refusal of smoking and its application to assess the parameters of periodontal transitions from the stage of exacerbation to the stage of remission.The objective was to improve the accuracy of low-cost prediction of the effectiveness of interventions in inflammatory periodontal diseases in smoking patients based on the development of a new method for assessing the saturation of therapeutic and prophylactic effects.Methods and materials. To determine the saturation of therapeutic and prophylactic effects on periodontal in smoking patients, it was proposed to estimate the weighted average increase in the reduction of a new series of indicators (concentration of carbon monoxide in exhaled air, clinical indices and frequency of occurrence and nature of exudate of periodontal spaces).Results. The saturation of the therapeutic and prophylactic effect on periodontal on the background of quitting (using anti-tobacco patches) when conducting events with xanthan gel with chlorhexidine or photo-activated disinfection occurs much earlier than the two-week interval. Estimates of the relative frequencies and intensities of therapeutic and prophylactic transitions are obtained when performing procedures against the background of nicotine replacement therapy.Conclusion. The proposed method for assessing the saturation of the therapeutic and prophylactic effect on periodontal in smoking patients allows to take into account additional features of the analyzed process and to carry out a low-cost prediction of the effectiveness of complex therapy.Authors declare no conflict of interest.The authors confirm that they respect the rights of the people participated in the study, including obtaining informed consent when it is necessary, and the rules of treatment of animals when they are used in the study. Author Guidelines contains the detailed information.
Citra Perempuan Di Dalam Majalah Popular (Analisis Wacana Terhadap Artikel Di Majalah Popular Edisi Mei 2019)
Authors: Febriyanti Rosalin , Junaidi Ahmad , Pandrianto Nigar 
Published: March 2020

This study is entitled "Women's Image in Magazine Photos (Semiotic Analysis of Photos in Popular Magazine May 2019 Edition)". The object of this research is a photo in the May 2019 issue of Popular magazine. This study uses Rholand Barthes's semiotic analysis framework. The purpose of this research is to find out how the depiction of the objectification of women in the photo model of the May 2019 Popular Magazine and expose the myths contained in the photos. There is objectification in the sexual form which makes a woman's body an object to be observed, valued, and enjoyed by her sexual values. The myth that can be unearthed from the meaning of the sign in the photographs is the beauty myth that defines women's beauty in uniform criteria. Penelitian ini mengangkat tentang citra wanita dalam foto di majalah. Objek penelitian ini adalah foto di Majalah Popular Edisi Mei 2019. Kerangka analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes yang memiliki tujuan pencitraan perempuan dalam foto, serta menggali kebenaran tentang adanya pemaknaan tanda dalam foto-foto keanggunan wanita sesuai dengan porsi yang sama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggambaran objektifikasi perempuan dalam model foto di Majalah Popular dan memaparkan mitos-mitos yang terkandung dalam foto. Terdapat objektifikasi dalam bentuk seksual yang membuat tubuh wanita menjadi objek untuk diamati, dihargai, dan dinikmati oleh nilai-nilai seksualnya. Mitos yang dapat digali dari makna tanda dalam foto adalah mitos kecantikan yang mendefinisikan kecantikan wanita dalam kriteria seragam.
Interaksi Sosial antara Kelompok Masyarakat Dayak dan Kelompok Masyarakat Tionghoa di Singkawang
Authors: Wensi Wensi , Azeharie Suzy S. 
Published: March 2020

This research entitled Social Interaction between Dayak Community Groups and Chinese Community Groups in Singkawang was conducted to determine the social interaction of Dayak community groups and Chinese community groups in Singkawang. This research uses a qualitative approach through the method of phenomenology. The study will use semi-structured interviews with one key informant and four informants. The research data obtained were sourced from interviews, observations, documentation studies and literature studies. The theory used in this research is social interaction and forms of social interaction from Soerjono Soekanto and the conditions for social interaction from J. Dwi Narwoko and Bagong Suyanto. This research conclude that social interaction between Dayak community groups and Chinese community groups has been relatively well established because of the feeling of mutual openness and respect. There are obstacles in the process of interacting such as stereotypes, ethnocentrism and language differences. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui interaksi sosial kelompok masyarakat Dayak dan kelompok masyarakat Tionghoa di Singkawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode fenomenologi. Penelitian menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur. Data penelitian yang diperoleh bersumber dari wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah interaksi sosial dan bentuk-bentuk interaksi sosial dari Soerjono Soekanto serta syarat-syarat terjadinya interaksi sosial dari J. Dwi Narwoko dan Bagong Suyanto. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa interaksi sosial antara kelompok masyarakat Dayak dan kelompok masyarakat Tionghoa telah terjalin dengan relatif baik karena adanya rasa saling terbuka dan menghormati. Terdapat hambatan dalam proses berinteraksi seperti stereotipe, etnosentrisme dan perbedaan bahasa.
Proses Interaksi Simbolik Dalam Budaya Organisasi Pembentukan Grup (Studi Etnografi JKT48)
Authors: Natalia Natalia , Pribadi Muhammad Adi 
Published: March 2020

In 2011 JKT48 was present in the entertainment world in Indonesia and debuted as a singing group with JPop (Japan Pop) music, and successfully loved the existence of boyband and girlband that did not last long. Having not a few group members with many differences from each other, JKT48 has been able to be a strong group to date. This research aims to deepen and understand how the symbolic interaction process in organizational culture forms a JKT48 group, so that the JKT48 group is strong and survives to the present. In this study using qualitative methodology. The results of the study said that JKT48 has three stages of forming JKT48 members, including audition and quarantine, trainees or academics, and team members. At this stage of course the things in it found the process of symbolic interaction in organizational culture. Pada tahun 2011 JKT48 hadir di dunia hiburan di Indonesia dan memulai debutnya sebagai grup penyanyi beraliran musik JPop (Japan Pop), dan sukses menyaingi eksistensi boyband dan girlband yang tidak bertahan lama. Kelompok ini memiliki anggota grup dalam jumlah besar yang memiliki perbedaan satu sama lain, JKT48 mampu menjadi grup yang kuat hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memperdalam dan memahami terkait bagaimana proses interaksi simbolik dalam budaya organisasi terbentuknya sebuah grup JKT48 sehingga tetap bertahan hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian mengatakan bahwa JKT48 memiliki tiga tahapan pembentukan anggota yaitu audisi dan karantina, trainee atau academy, serta anggota tim. Pada tahapan tersebut ditemukan proses interaksi simbolik dalam budaya organisasi.