bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Design Management Accounting System for Village-Owned Enterprises
Authors: Rahmawati Rani , Naftali Salvana Anugerah , Zukhriyah Nadifah , Brata Ignatius Oki Dewa , Arnan Sendi Gunandar 
Published: April 2020

Indonesia were country that have many village cross the country. Government policy to rise economic in the villages through Village-Owned Enterprises were brilliant idea. But in the journey many things that need be done to make Village-Owned Enterprises can perform well. One of the most important point is made or design Accounting Information System. Whit this design Accounting Information System the researcher hope can help elevate the Village-Owned Enterprises organization function better than before. Design this system use three activities cycle that use in Accounting Information System. This paper describe the researcher activities in helping Village-Owned Enterprises in North Bandung city.
Keywords: Accounting, Information, System, Design, Village-Owned Enterprises
Neonatal oxygen therapy in low- and middle-income countries: a pragmatic review
Authors: Zelasko Jon , Omotayo Moshood O , Berkelhamer Sara K , Niermeyer Susan , Kak Lily , Kumar Smita , Ram Pavani K 
Published: April 2020

Background We assessed and summarized the peer-reviewed literature on the state of neonatal oxygen therapy in low and lower-middle income countries. Methods A literature search was performed in 3 online databases (Pub Med, EMBASE, CAB Global Health) and amongst USAID’s Service Provision Assessment (SPA) reports for publications pertaining to neonatal oxygen therapy in low and lower-middle income countries over the past 10 years (2007-2017). Results Our search yielded 474 records, of which 26 were relevant and included in the review. Maintenance and indirect costs associated with the procurement of oxygen may constitute barriers to oxygen supply. The quality of therapy provided to neonates was affected by factors including a lack of necessary equipment at neonatal healthcare facilities and high indirect costs associated with the procurement of oxygen. Pulse oximeters used for monitoring of oxygen therapy were available in healthcare facilities, but there is scant data on the frequency of that monitoring. There are some hospitals that deliver neonatal oxygen therapy without any necessary monitoring equipment. Prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity among neonates with risk factors ranged from 11.9-47.2%, which is notably higher than published rates in neonates of similar gestational age being treated in high-income countries. Conclusion There is a lack of data that provides direct estimates of availability of neonatal oxygen equipment and related clinical applications of oxygen therapy across health systems, particularly around the usage and availability of necessary monitoring equipment. Attention to the maintenance of oxygen and ancillary equipment for neonates and quality improvement initiatives to promote adherence to those guidelines can reduce the morbidity and mortality burden among neonates in low and lower-middle income countries.
Factores de riesgo en el embarazo ectópico cornual
Authors: Salinas Velastegui Veronica Gabriela , Cadena Garcés Gabriela De las Mercedes , Tubón Sarmiento Jonathan Andrés , Solis Serrano María Augusta 
Published: April 2020

Introducción: El embarazo ectópico cornual es uno de los tipos de embarazos poco frecuentes, se caracteriza por encontrar al blastocisto implantado a nivel de los cuernos uterinos. Este comprende del 2 al 4 % de todos los embarazos extrauterinos. Diagnosticar una patología de este tipo resulta una dura tarea para los médicos experimentados y de ello dependerá el tratamiento que se pueda brindar y el tiempo para realizarlo. La correcta anamnesis, un exámen físico minucioso, exámenes de laboratorio y la ecografía transvaginal son claves para el diagnóstico.
Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico enfocado en el embarazo ectópico cornual.
Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, presentación de caso clínico de embarazo ectópico cornual.
Resultados: Se presenta el caso de una paciente femenina de 34 años edad, teniendo como antecedentes ginecobstétricos gestas: 2, partos: 0, abortos: 1, hijos vivos: 0, hijos muertos: 0; gesta 1: aborto espontáneo a las 5 semanas de gestación; gesta 2: gesta actual de 9.2 semanas de gestación, con cuadro de sangrado vaginal de coloración achocolatada de 15 días de evolución, se realizan exámenes de imagen y laboratorio, los mismos que reportan masa anexial compleja izquierda con características de embarazo ectópico, prueba de embarazo positiva (H.C.G Coriónica >10.000), progesterona disminuida (8.18 ng/ml), se cataloga como embarazo ectópico cornual y se decide realizar laparoscopía exploratoria con un diagnóstico pre-quirúrgico de embarazo ectópico, se recuperó satisfactoriamente, pasó 7 días en el servicio de Ginecología hospitalización del Hospital General Ambato, se decide alta de servicio el día 14 de Junio de 2017, para seguimiento y controles por el servicio de consulta externa.
Conclusiones: El embarazo ectópico cornual suele ser infrecuente, su diagnóstico de manera tardía debe ser manejado quirúrgicamente; la ecografía transvaginal será clave esencial para el diagnóstico oportuno.
CD Interkatif Sebagai Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Vardian Dede Vera , Wulandari Heni , Yudianto Arif 
Published: April 2020

Abstact— This research aims to develop an interactive CD learning media as an interesting learning media for class X in Physical Education, Sports and Health (PJOK).This study also aims to determine the feasibility of an Interactive CD learning media. This research is a development research using Borg and Gall development models, namely (1) Potential and Problems, (2) Data Collection, (3) Product Design, (4) Design Validation, (5) Design Revision, (6) Product Trial , (7) Product Revision, (8) Usage / Field Trial, (9) Product Revision, and (10) Mass Production. The results of the feasibility study of the Interactive Learning Media CD with an average score given by: (1) Material Expert that is 4.3 in the category Very Feasible, (2) Design Expert that is 4.3 in the category Very Feasible, (3) Expert The media are 3.5 with the Eligible category, (4) Limited Class Trial by 6 students, 4 with the Eligible category and (5) Field Trial by 20 students, 4.6 with the Very Eligible category. Keywords — Learning Media, Interactive CD Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan media pembelajaran CD Interkatif sebagai media pembelajaran yang menarik kelas X di pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahrga, dan Kesehatan (PJOK). Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran CD Interkatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan model pengembangan Borg dan Gall yaitu (1) Potensi dan Masalah, (2) Pengumpulan Data, (3) Desain Produk, (4) Validasi Desain, (5) Revisi Desain, (6) Uji Coba Produk, (7) Revisi Produk, (8) Uji Coba Pemakaian / Lapangan, (9) Revisi Produk, dan (10) Produksi Masal. Hasil penelitian uji kelayakan Media Pembelajaran CD Interkatif dengan skor rata-rata yang di diberikan oleh: (1) Ahli Materi yaitu 4,3 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, (2) Ahli Desain yaitu 4,3 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, (3) Ahli Media yaitu 3,5 dengan kategori Layak, (4) Uji Coba Kelas Terbatas oleh 6 siswa yaitu 4 dengan kategori Layak dan (5) Uji Coba Lapangan oleh 20 siswa yaitu 4,6 dengan kategori Sangat Layak.Kata Kunci — Media Pembelajaran, CD Intektif
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE FREQUENCY OF DEFECTS OF MEDICAL CARE TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE LIKELIHOOD OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYNDROME OF EMOTIONAL BURNOUT AT DOCTORS
Authors: Ovsepian A. , Hovhannesyan R. , Mkhitaryan K. 
Published: April 2020

The problem of proper / inadequate medical care (MC) in the forensic aspect is relevant for domestic healthcare. The reasons leading to the occurrence of defects in the MC vary from accidents and medical malpractice to careless actions and deliberate crimes of medical workers. However, during comprehensive forensic medical expertise (CFME), an important aspect of the problem remains out of sight of the researchers, particularly: the development of an emotional burnout syndrome (EBS) at doctor who has provided MC.
The subject of the study are 208 conclusions of CFME, according to the archival material of the National Bureau of Expertise of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia for the period from 2006 to 2012, as well as 141 questionnaires of the EBS, filled by doctors in the framework expertise of “medical cases”. Defects in MC were classified as follows: diagnostics defects; treatment defects; defects in the organization of medical care; defects in keeping medical records.
Research Purpose Assessment of the frequency of defects in the provision of medical care, taking into account the likelihood of the development of emotional burnout syndrome at doctors based on materials from comprehensive forensic medical expertise.
According to the findings of CFME 408 MP defects were recorded. Defects of diagnostics are the most common (30.1%), the least common defects are the medical documentation defects (17.6%). Defects of MC were detected at doctors of 23 specialties. The first 3 “leading” places are occupied by surgeons, obstetricians-gynecologists and resuscitators (14.5%, 14.0% and 12.4%, respectively). The presence (58; 41, 1%) or the formation EBS (59; 41, 8%) was detected by the moment of providing CFME at the overwhelming number of doctors, which made MC defects. The absence of EBS was detected only at 24 respondents (17, 0%). EBS was present mostly at respondents, anesthesiologists, obstetricians-gynecologists, surgeons and pediatrician. An analysis of the relationship between the likelihood of EBS development and the frequency of allowed defects in providing MC has shown that as the EBS forms, the number of diagnostic defects, treatment defects and defects in keeping medical records increases.
Thus, there are several specialties for which the development of the EBS is a very likely event: resuscitation, anesthesiology, gynecology and surgery, with the most severe degree of the EBS being developed by resuscitation and anesthesiologists. Formation of the EBS at doctors of various specialties is accompanied by an increase in the probability of occurrence of defects in MC. In this case, the most likely is the occurrence of defects in the treatment and documentation of anesthetists, gynecologists, resuscitators and surgeons. Here we should highlight the specialty "resuscitator" with the highest risk of treatment defects and defects in keeping medical records.
Características agronômicas do algodão submetido a épocas e doses de aplicação de fósforo no Cerrado Piauiense
Authors: Pereira Francisco Fernandes , Ratke Rafael Felippe , Zuffo Alan Mário , Sousa Wvisvaldo Pereira de , Almeida Fernandes Antônio de , Petter Fabiano André 
Published: April 2020

Objetivou-se avaliar a eficiência de doses e épocas de aplicação do fósforo no desenvolvimento e na produtividade do algodão cultivado no Cerrado piauiense e correlacionar as características agronômicas. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, disposto em esquema fatorial 5 × 3 + 1, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram compostos por cinco doses de fósforo (40, 80, 120, 160 e 200 kg ha-1 de P2O5) em três épocas (100% na semeadura; 50% na semeadura e 50% aos 30 dias após a emergência (DAE); 100% aos 30 DAE), mais o tratamento adicional como controle (sem aplicação: 0 kg ha-1 de P2O5). As aplicações dos tratamentos foram realizadas manualmente a lanço, sendo a fonte utilizada o superfosfato simples (18% de P2O5). Aos 90 DAE foram avaliadas a altura das plantas, o índice relativo de clorofila total, o número de ramos e capulhos, a área foliar, a fitomassa seca ramos, do caule e dos capulhos. Determinou-se também a produtividade do algodão, a máxima eficiência técnica (MET) e a máxima eficiência econômica (MEE). A produção de algodão em caroço foi influenciada pelas doses de P aplicados na semeadura. A dose de 76,7 kg ha-1 e de 73,25 kg ha-1 de P2O5 proporcionam a MET e MEE, respectivamente para a produção de algodão no Cerrado piauiense. A produtividade de pluma de algodão em caroço está correlacionada com o número de capulhos por planta.
CULTURAL VALUES OF SOUTH WAKORUMBA COMMUNITY IN NGKAA-NGKAASI FOLKLORE
Authors: Masri Fina Amalia , Halfian Wa Ode 
Published: April 2020

This paper discussed the cultural values of the South Wakorumba Society in the Ngkaa-ngkaasi folklore. This paper is motivated by the beginning of a reduction in public awareness of the presence of folklore in everyday life. Folklore, which contains a lot of good values, it should stay alive and be preserved in society. On the other hand, the source of the folklore of the elderly people who have mostly died will be increasingly disappeared because these parents may not necessarily pass this story on to their children and grandchildren. So, it is feared that this folklore will become extinct. This paper aimed to describe the cultural values of the South Wakorumba community in the Ngkaa-ngkasi folklore. This paper was analyzed by using qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection techniques used was recording techniques, observation techniques, and interview techniques. The sources of the research data were the elderly people in South Wakorumba sub-district who know the folklore that lives and develops in the community. The results of data analysis showed that there are cultural values of the South Wakorumba community in the Ngkaa-ngkasi folklore, namely cultural values about human relations as individuals (acting calm and unhurried, adding to life knowledge, and fostering personal discipline), cultural values about human relations with humans (please help in kindness, being generous, and deliberation), and cultural values about human relations with nature (utilizing nature).
RETRACTED: Exosome-Derived miR-486-5p Regulates Cell Cycle, Proliferation and Metastasis in Lung Adenocarcinoma via Targeting NEK2
Authors: Hu Huihui , Xu Hangdi , Lu Fen , Zhang Jisong , Xu Li , Xu Shan , Jiang Hanliang , Zeng Qingxin , Chen Enguo , He Zhengfu 
Published: April 2020

ObjectiveThis study aimed to describe the mechanism of exosome-derived miR-486-5p underlying the cell cycle and progression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).MethodsBioinformatics methods were applied for identifying the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the GEO-LUAD dataset, predicting where the potential target miRNA was expressed and exploring the corresponding downstream target mRNA. qRT-PCR was conducted to detect the levels of the target genes in cancer cells. Thereafter, a series of in vitro experiments were performed for cell activities evaluation, including CCK-8, EdU, colony formation assay and transwell. Besides, Western blot was applied to determine the protein levels of the migration and invasion-related factors (NEK2, E-cadherin, N-cadherin, Vimentin, MMP-2, and MMP-9). Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was employed for validating the targeted relationship between the target genes. Furthermore, nude mouse transplantation tumor experiment was conducted to further validate the role of the target miRNA in tumor development, and immunohistochemistry was used for Ki67 detection and TUNEL was applied for cell apoptosis assay.ResultsmiR-486-5p was observed to be enriched in serum exosomes, and seen to be significantly down-regulated in cancer tissues as well as in cancer serum exosomes. It was proven that exosomes could release miR-486-5p, thus regulating LUAD progression and affecting cell cycle. Moreover, NEK2 was identified as a target of miR-486-5p both in vivo and in vitro. Enrichment analysis revealed that NEK2 was mainly activated in cell cycle and mitosis-related pathways. Meanwhile, NEK2 was found to present significant difference in different TNM stages. Furthermore, rescue experiments indicated that the inhibitory effect of miR-486-5p overexpression on LUAD progression could be abrogated when miR-486-5p and NEK2 were simultaneously up-regulated.ConclusionExosome-derived miR-486-5p is responsible for cell cycle arrest as well as the inhibition of cell proliferation and metastasis in LUAD via targeting NEK2.
Assessing the scholar CanMEDS role in residents using critical appraisal techniques
Authors: Kassam Aliya , Donnon Tyrone , Cowan Michele , Todesco Joanne 
Published: April 2020

Background: In this brief report, we describe two ways in which we assessed the Scholar CanMEDS role using a method to measure residents’ ability to complete a critical appraisal. These were incorporated into a modified OSCE format where two stations consisted of 1) critically appraising an article and 2) critiquing an abstract.Method: Residents were invited to participate in the CanMEDS In-Training Exam (CITE) through the Office of Postgraduate Medical Education. Mean scores for the two Scholar stations were calculated using the number of correct responses out of 10. The global score represented the examiner’s overall impression of the resident’s knowledge and effort. Correlations between scores are also presented between the two Scholar stations and a paired sample t-test comparing the global mean scores of the two stations was also performed.Results: Sixty-three of the 64 residents registered to complete the CanMEDS In-Training Exam including the two Scholar stations. There were no significant differences between the global scores of the Scholar stations showing that the overall knowledge and effort of the residents was similar across both stations (3.8 vs. 3.5, p = 0.13). The correlation between the total mean scores of both stations (inter-station reliability) was also non-significant (r = 0.05, p = 0.67). No significant differences between senior residents and junior residents were detected or between internal medicine residents and non-internal medicine residents.Conclusion: Further testing of these stations is needed and other novel ways of assessing the Scholar role competencies should also be investigated.
PENGEMBANGAN SOP (STANDART OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES) PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN LABA/RUGI PADA USAHA AYAM GEPREK DI MALANG
Authors: Alfriani Risna , Hermawan Hendy 
Published: April 2020

This study aims to produce the vision and mission of the Ayam Geprek Dapur Ayu accounting section, the quality policy of the Ayam Geprek Dapur Ayu accounting section, the task description based on the organizational structure of the Ayam Geprek Dapur Ayu and the SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) of the Chicken Geprek Dapur Ayu. The method in this study uses a collaborative model. Researchers modify the quality system to be developed by researchers in accordance with the needs of prospective product users / users by identifying problems, identifying objectives, developing product designs. The results of this study are the SOP (Standard Operational Procedures) of the Profit / Loss Report on the Geprek Dapur Ayu Chicken Business that researchers have proposed to business owners who have been found to be very beneficial in developing the Geprek Dapur Ayu Chicken business going forward.
Keywords: Development of SOP (Standard Operational Procedure), Profit / LossReport, Collaborative Model.
Constraints on the Emission of Gamma-Rays from M31 with HAWC
Authors: Albert A. , Alfaro R. , Alvarez C. , Arteaga-Velázquez J. C. , Arunbabu K. P. , Avila Rojas D. , Ayala Solares H. A. , Belmont-Moreno E. , BenZvi S. Y. , Brisbois C. , Caballero-Mora K. S. , Capistrán T. , Carramiñana A. , Casanova S. , Cotti U. , Cotzomi J. , Coutiño de León S. , De la Fuente E. , de León C. , Dichiara S. , Dingus B. L. , DuVernois M. A. , Engel K. , Espinoza C. , Fleischhack H. , Fraija N. , Galván-Gámez A. , García-Aguilar D. , García-González J. A. , Garfias F. , González M. M. , Goodman J. A. , Harding J. P. , Hernandez S. , Hona B. , Huang D. , Hueyotl-Zahuantitla F. , Hüntemeyer P. , Iriarte A. , Jardin-Blicq A. , Joshi V. , Kieda D. , Lee W. H. , León Vargas H. , Longinotti A. L. , Luis-Raya G. , Malone K. , Marinelli S. S. , Martinez O. , Martinez-Castellanos I. , Martínez-Castro J. , Matthews J. A. , Miranda-Romagnoli P. , Morales-Soto J. A. , Moreno E. , Mostafá M. , Nayerhoda A. , Nellen L. , Newbold M. , Noriega-Papaqui R. , Peisker A. , Pérez-Pérez E. G. , Ren Z. , Rho C. D. , Rosa-González D. , Rosenberg M. , Rubenzahl R. , Salazar H. , Salesa Greus F. , Sandoval A. , Schneider M. , Sinnis G. , Smith A. J. , Springer R. W. , Surajbali P. , Tabachnick E. , Tibolla O. , Tollefson K. , Torres I. , Villaseñor L. , Wood J. , Yapici T. , Zepeda A. , Zhou H. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Cosmic rays, along with stellar radiation and magnetic fields, are known to make up a significant fraction of the energy density of galaxies such as the Milky Way. When cosmic rays interact in the interstellar medium, they produce gamma-ray emission which provides an important indication of how the cosmic rays propagate. Gamma-rays from the Andromeda galaxy (M31), located 785 kpc away, provide a unique opportunity to study cosmic-ray acceleration and diffusion in a galaxy with a structure and evolution very similar to the Milky Way. Using 33 months of data from the High Altitude Water Cherenkov Observatory, we search for teraelectronvolt gamma-rays from the galactic plane of M31. We also investigate past and present evidence of galactic activity in M31 by searching for Fermi bubble-like structures above and below the galactic nucleus. No significant gamma-ray emission is observed, so we use the null result to compute upper limits on the energy density of cosmic rays >10 TeV in M31.
Variability of Massive Stars in M31 from the Palomar Transient Factory
Authors: Soraisam Monika D. , Bildsten Lars , Drout Maria R. , Prince Thomas A. , Kupfer Thomas , Masci Frank , Laher Russ R. , Kulkarni Shrinivas R. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Using data from the (intermediate) Palomar Transient Factory (iPTF), we characterize the time variability of ≈500 massive stars in M31. Our sample is those stars that are spectrally typed by Massey and collaborators, including Luminous Blue Variables, Wolf–Rayets, and warm and cool supergiants. We use the high-cadence, long-baseline (≈5 yr) data from the iPTF survey, coupled with data-processing tools that model complex features in the light curves. We find widespread photometric (R-band) variability in the upper Hertzsprung Russell diagram (or CMD) with an increasing prevalence of variability with later spectral types. Red stars (V − I > 1.5) exhibit larger amplitude fluctuations than their bluer counterparts. We extract a characteristic variability timescale, t
ch, via wavelet transformations that are sensitive to both continuous and localized fluctuations. Cool supergiants are characterized by longer timescales (>100 days) than the hotter stars. The latter have typical timescales of tens of days but cover a wider range, from our resolution limit of a few days to longer than 100 days. Using a 60 night block of data straddling two nights with a cadence of around 2 minutes, we extracted t
ch in the range 0.1–10 days with amplitudes of a few percent for 13 stars. Though there is broad agreement between the observed variability characteristics in the different parts of the upper CMD with theoretical predictions, detailed comparison requires models with a more comprehensive treatment of the various physical processes operating in these stars, such as pulsation, subsurface convection, and the effect of binary companions.
Dark Matter Distribution of Four Low-z Clusters of Galaxies
Authors: McCleary Jacqueline , dell’Antonio Ian , von der Linden Anja 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
We present here the weak gravitational lensing detection of four nearby galaxy clusters in the southern sky: A2029, A85, A1606, and A2457. The weak lensing detections of A1606 and A2457 are the first in the literature. This work capitalizes on the wide field of view of the Dark Energy Camera at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, which we use to obtain deep, multiwavelength imaging of all targets. We publish maps of the clusters’ projected mass distributions and obtain the M
200 of their clusters through Navarro–Frenk–White profile fits to the 2D tangential ellipticity signal.