bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Clinical Trial to Increase Self-Monitoring of Physical Activity and Eating Behaviors Among Adolescents: Protocol for the ImPACT Feasibility Study
Authors: Moore Justin B , Dilley Joshua R , Singletary Camelia R , Skelton Joseph A , Miller Jr David P , Heboyan Vahé , De Leo Gianluca , Turner-McGrievy Gabrielle , McGrievy Matthew , Ip Edward H 
Published: February 2020

Background
Severe obesity among youths (BMI for age≥120th percentile) has been steadily increasing. The home environment and parental behavioral modeling are two of the strongest predictors of child weight loss during weight loss interventions, which highlights that a family-based treatment approach is warranted. This strategy has been successful in our existing evidence-based pediatric weight management program, Brenner Families in Training (Brenner FIT). However, this program relies on face-to-face encounters, which are limited by the time constraints of the families enrolled in treatment.

Objective
This study aims to refine and test a tailored suite of mobile health (mHealth) components to augment an existing evidence-based pediatric weight management program.

Methods
Study outcomes will include acceptability from a patient and clinical staff perspective, feasibility, and economic costs relative to the established weight management protocol alone (ie, Brenner FIT vs Brenner FIT + mHealth [Brenner mFIT]). The Brenner mFIT intervention will consist of 6 mHealth components designed to increase patient and caregiver exposure to Brenner FIT programmatic content including the following: (1) a mobile-enabled website, (2) dietary and physical activity tracking, (3) caregiver podcasts (n=12), (4) animated videos (n=6) for adolescent patients, (5) interactive messaging, and (6) in-person tailored clinical feedback provided based on a web-based dashboard. For the study, 80 youths with obesity (aged 13-18 years) and caregiver dyads will be randomized to Brenner FIT or Brenner mFIT. All participants will complete baseline measures before randomization and at 3- and 6-month follow-up points.

Results
This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board in July 2019, funded in August 2019, and will commence enrollment in April 2020. The results of the study are expected to be published in the fall/winter of 2021.

Conclusions
The results of this study will be used to inform a large-scale implementation-effectiveness clinical trial.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
PRR1-10.2196/18098
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Kebiasaan Menyikat Gigi dengan Kejadian Abrasi Gigi Pada Pegawai Yayasan Masjid Al-ikhlas Cilandak Jakarta
Authors: Jakarta1 Ngatemi poltekkes , Erna Sariana  
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT
Abrasion is damage to dental tissue due to foreign objects, such as toothbrushes and toothpastes that contain abrasive ingredients. Abrasion caused by brushing teeth in a horizontal direction and with excessive emphasis. This study aims to obtain an overview of the relationship between the characteristics and habits of brushing teeth with the incidence of dental abrasion in employees of the Al-Ikhlas Masjid Cilandak Foundation in Jakarta. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The research sample used total sampling totaling 32 employees of Masjid Al-Ikhlas Foundation. Data collection through direct interviews and observations by filling out checklist sheets and dental abnormalities (tooth abrasion) cards. Data analysis was conducted in univariate and bivariate. The results of univariate analysis showed that the incidence of tooth abrasion was mostly in the high category (53.1%), employee age> 38 years (56.3%), female sex (56.3%), tooth brushing frequency <3 times (62, 5%), and the tooth brushing technique is mostly good (56.3%). The results of bivariate analysis, variables that were significantly associated with dental abrasion events were the frequency of tooth brushing (p = 0.035 and OR = 7,000), and tooth brushing techniques (p = 0.029 and OR = 7.333).
Keywords: Dental abrasion, characteristics, and habit of brushing teeth
Determinan Perilaku Sadari Remaja Putri Dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara
Authors: Afianti Shinta Deby , Sarah Handayani  , Alibbirwin  
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT
The prevalence of breast cancer continues to increase by 1.4 per 1,000 population and cause of death number 7 (5.7%) from all causes of death Since 2007-2013 early detection of breast cancer has been carried out by women as many as 644,951 people (1.75%) with the discovery of a lump suspect (tumor) 1682 people or 2.6 per population. Where as SADANIS (Clinical Breast Check) program showed an increase to (57%) to 1,623,913 people from 904,099 at the end of 2014. The purpose of this research is to know Factors related to SADARI Behaviour Young Woman in the early detection efforts of breast cancer in SMA Putra Bangsa Depok Year 2019. By using quantitative research using Cross Sectional design. The data used is primary data with angket filling. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate. Total population of 93 students. Results of sufficient indicate there is a relationship between knowledge, exposure to information, support of parents, perception of seriousness and perception of barriers with SADARI Behaviour (p value < 0.05). Therefore recommended to include health counseling and health programs such as developing SADARI Poster and simulated practice aware to improve the youth's understanding of it.
Keywords: Breast Cancer, SADARI, Adolescents, and Factors of SADARI.
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Perawat dengan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Layanan Spiritual Pasien Rawat Inap
Authors: Herawati Nur , Emma Rachmawati  , Mouhamad Bigwanto  
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT
Nurses in meeting spiritual service needs in patients are influenced by one of the factors namely spiritual intelligence. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between characteristics and nurse's spiritual intelligence by fulfilling the inpatient spiritual service needs in Banten Hospital in 2019. The study was conducted in Banten General Hospital in July-August 2019. This research was quantitative with a cross-sectional design by using a questionnaire as a primary data and using Chi-square test as the data analysis. The sample used all nurses in population with total sampling to 71 nurses. The results showed that respondents who fulfilled the needs of spiritual services were not as good as 37 respondents (52.1%). Bivariate results showed variables related to meeting spiritual service needs, namely the level of education (p value = 0.039), length of work (p value =0.042), and nurse spiritual intelligence (p value =0.022). Based on the results of this study it is suggested that there is a need for assistance or special mentors conducted by senior nurses to junior nurses (length of work ≤ 4 years). Because the results of this research prove that nurses who have a new length of work who have the opportunity to meet the needs of spiritual services are not good for patients.
Keywords : Nurses, Spiritual Intelligence, Spiritual Service Needs.
Information Seeking Behaviour among Millennial Students in Higher Education
Authors: Mohamed Shuhidan Shamila , Wan Yahya Wan Aida , Abd Hakim Azma Asnawishah , Hashim Husain , Mohamed Shuhidan Shuhaida , Anwar Norizan 
Published: February 2020

This paper investigates various information seeking behaviour demonstrated by millennial students in higher education. The impact of disruptive technology changes the students' information seeking behaviour as millennial students nowadays depend on the Internet too much to locate the information for their academic purposes. Studies also found that millennial students have difficulty in learning and were marked by uncertainty because they are facing information overload, inability to obtain and evaluate the information. Identifying and recognising appropriate information seeking processes is crucial in determining the effectiveness of the information-seeking behaviour and the quality of the information gathered in order to support their learning process and experience. Therefore, this paper focuses on the behaviour applied by these students to fulfil demands of academic compliance especially in efforts to seek research-based information. About 328 students took part in this online survey. Findings of this research use quantitative descriptive analysis. From the findings, respondents claim that they are familiar with information seeking processes with mean value is 3.63, however 30.5% respondents claim they still lacking in information seeking skills. This research provides a valuable insight regarding the information seeking behaviour of millennial students and make a recommendation that role of modern libraries should facilitated this demand by ensuring that services such as online library resources are accessible and set-up for use by the millennial students.
Students’ Motivation Level in Gamification of Accounting Teaching and Learning – A Case of ‘Accounting on the Block’
Authors: Jamaluddin Junaidah , Mahali Mahathir , Mohd Din Norlaila , Nias Ahmad Mohamad Azmi , Mohamad Fadzillah Nur Syazwani , Abdul Jabar Faizan 
Published: February 2020

Learning accounting can be very challenging for most students. Students are not only expected to demonstrate a proficiency in accounting process, they must also demonstrate a depth of knowledge and understanding of accounting concepts and fundamentals. In most accounting courses, educators depend on the textbook or power point slides to give lectures and illustrate all the workings on the black/whiteboard while students are listening passively or busy taking notes. Lack of attraction and engagement in the conventional way of accounting teaching and learning may lead to difficulty in understanding basic accounting concepts and overall accounting process, thereby demotivating students to learn accounting. Alternatively, gamification of teaching and learning may provide a useful technique to enhance students’ engagement and motivation. For this reason, the authors have proposed a gamification technique, known as “Accounting on the Block” (AOTB), which is an accounting board game to teach Published Financial Statements for accounting students at diploma level. While numerous studies have been conducted to evaluate students’ motivation level in digital game-based learning, there are relatively few studies that address students’ motivation level when using physical games, such as board games. To shed light in this area, a case study was conducted on 50 accounting students who were experimented with the AOTB board game. The Instructional Materials Motivation Survey (IMMS) instrument was applied to measure students’ motivation level. The results revealed that most students’ motivation levels were positive and they were satisfied with the use of AOTB board game in their learning. However, students also expected improvements in some aspects of the game.
Evaluation of virtual point detector, for HPGe spectrometers of different sizes, using Monte Carlo simulations, and artificial neural networks
Authors: Sina Sedigheh , Molaeimanesh Zahra , Karimipoorfard Mehrnoosh , Shafahi Zeinab , Papie Maryam , Nazari Jahromi Mohammad Amin 
Published: February 2020

The virtual point detector concept is a useful concept in gamma ray spectroscopy. In this study, the virtual point detector, h0, was obtained for HPGe detectors of different sizes using MCNP5 Monte Carlo simulations. The HPGe detectors with different radii (rd), and height (hd), having Aluminum, or Carbon windows, were simulated. A point photon source emitting several gammas with certain energies was defined at distance x of the detectors. The pulse height distribution was scored using F8 tally. Finally, artificial neural network was used for predicting the h0 values for every value of hd, rd, and x. Because of the high simulation duration of MCNP code, a trained ANN is used to predict the value of h0 for each detector size. The results indicate that the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) can predict the virtual point detector good accuracy.
A preliminary study to determine optimal feed rations for Cyprinus carpio L. × Carassius auratus L. hybrids reared in cages in spent cooling water
Authors: Sadowski Jacek , Wielopolska Magdalena , Bartłomiejczyk Marek , Półgęsek Mirosław , Giedziun Ewelina 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of feeding rations on growth, feed utilization, and proximate composition of Cyprinus carpio × Carassius auratus hybrids reared in cages located in power station cooling waters. The study was conducted at the Fisheries Experimental Station of the Department Aquaculture of West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin located at the Dolna Odra Power Plant. The studies used the carp feed Classic (30.6% protein, 8.8% lipid, 47.5% carbohydrate, and 18.1 MJ kg−1 gross energy) in the following rations: 0.8%, 1.2%, 1.6%, 2.0%, and 2.4% of fish metabolic weight. Each of the variants were tested for 140 days in triplicate at a density of 150 fish per cage. During the experiment, the water temperature ranged from17.1 to 34.3°C, pH was 7.5-9.0, and oxygen was 2.8-12.6 mg dm−3. At the end of the study, the mean individual body weights of the hybrids ranged from 150 to 430 g and the FCR was from 1.44 to 2.32. The optimal piecewise regression model rations were 1.4% of metabolic body weight.
Outcome of prolonged pH exposure on oxidative stress indices and glucose levels in gills and muscles of juvenile koi (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Zutshi Bela , Singh Aradhana , Dasgupta Proteek 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
The impact of a 96-hour exposure period to pH grades on lipid peroxidation (LPO), catalase (CAT), reduced glutathione (GSH), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), and glucose activity in the muscles and gills of koi carp was investigated. Juveniles were exposed to pH grade from 4.0 to 10.0 for four days to observe variance in enzymatic activity. There was a strong correlation between oxidative stress and antioxidant defence activity as an evidential increase was noted in the CAT, GST, and GSH values. Glucose levels were elevated throughout the experimental conditions in both tissues. The fish exhibited a strong behavioral association with a gradual increase in pH grades. There were significant fluctuations in the pH grades with basicity having a greater impact than acidity on the tissues investigated.
A Tauberian theorem for the statistical generalized Nörlund-Euler summability method
Authors: Braha Naim L. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Let (pn) and (qn) be any two non-negative real sequences with

R

n

:
=

∑

k
=
0

n

p

k

q

n
-
k

≠
0

(

n
∈
𝕅

)

{{\rm{R}}_{\rm{n}}}: = \sum\limits_{{\rm{k}} = 0}^{\rm{n}} {{{\rm{p}}_{\rm{k}}}{{\rm{q}}_{{\rm{n}} - {\rm{k}}}}} \ne 0\,\,\,\,\left( {{\rm{n}} \in {\rm\mathbb{N}}} \right)

With

E

n
1

{\rm{E}}_{\rm{n}}^1

− we will denote the Euler summability method. Let (xn) be a sequence of real or complex numbers and set

N

p
,
q

n

E

n
1

:
=

1

R

n

∑

k
=
0

n

p

k

q

n
-
k

1

2

k

∑

v
=
0

k

(

v
k

)

x

v

{\rm{N}}_{{\rm{p}},{\rm{q}}}^{\rm{n}}{\rm{E}}_{\rm{n}}^1: = {1 \over {{{\rm{R}}_{\rm{n}}}}}\sum\limits_{{\rm{k}} = 0}^{\rm{n}} {{{\rm{p}}_{\rm{k}}}{{\rm{q}}_{{\rm{n - k}}}}{1 \over {{2^{\rm{k}}}}}\sum\limits_{{\rm{v}} = 0}^{\rm{k}} {\left( {_{\rm{v}}^{\rm{k}}} \right){{\rm{x}}_{\rm{v}}}} }

for n ∈ ℕ. In this paper, we present necessary and sufficient conditions under which the existence of the st− limit of (xn) follows from that of

st
-
N

p
,
q

n

E

n
1

{\rm{st - N}}_{{\rm{p}},q}^{\rm{n}}{\rm{E}}_{\rm{n}}^1

− limit of (xn). These conditions are one-sided or two-sided if (xn) is a sequence of real or complex numbers, respectively.
Some inequalities for double integrals and applications for cubature formula
Authors: Erden Samet , Sarikaya Mehmet Zeki 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
We establish two Ostrowski type inequalities for double integrals of second order partial derivable functions which are bounded. Then, we deduce some inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type for double integrals of functions whose partial derivatives in absolute value are convex on the co-ordinates on rectangle from the plane. Finally, some applications in Numerical Analysis in connection with cubature formula are given.
On a non flat Riemannian warped product manifold with respect to quarter-symmetric connection
Authors: Pal Buddhadev , Dey Santu , Pahan Sampa 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In this paper, we study generalized quasi-Einstein warped products with respect to quarter symmetric connection for dimension n ≥ 3 and Ricci-symmetric generalized quasi-Einstein manifold with quarter symmetric connection. We also investigate that in what conditions the generalized quasi-Einstein manifold to be nearly Einstein manifold with respect to quarter symmetric connection. Example of warped product on generalized quasi-Einstein manifold with respect to quarter symmetric connection are also discussed.
Construction of Barnette graphs whose large subgraphs are non-Hamiltonian
Authors: Pirzada S. , Shah Mushtaq A. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Barnette’s conjecture states that every three connected cubic bipartite planar graph (CPB3C) is Hamiltonian. In this paper we show the existence of a family of CPB3C Hamiltonian graphs in which large and large subgraphs are non-Hamiltonian.
Some consequences of the rank normal form of a matrix
Authors: Rădulescu Sorin , Drăgan Marius , Bencze Mihály 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
If A is a rectangular matrix of rank r, then A may be written as PSQ where P and Q are invertible matrices and

s
=

(

I

r

O

O

O

)

s = \left( {\matrix{ \hfill {{{\rm{I}}_{\rm{r}}}} & \hfill {\rm{O}} \cr \hfill {\rm{O}} & \hfill {\rm{O}} \cr } } \right)

. This is the rank normal form of the matrix A.
The purpose of this paper is to exhibit some consequences of this representation form.
A new approach to the r-Whitney numbers by using combinatorial differential calculus
Authors: Méndez Miguel A. , Ramírez José L. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
In the present article we introduce two new combinatorial interpretations of the r-Whitney numbers of the second kind obtained from the combinatorics of the differential operators associated to the grammar G := {y → yxm, x → x}. By specializing m = 1 we obtain also a new combinatorial interpretation of the r-Stirling numbers of the second kind. Again, by specializing to the case r = 0 we introduce a new generalization of the Stirling number of the second kind and through them a binomial type family of polynomials that generalizes Touchard’s polynomials. Moreover, we recover several known identities involving the r-Dowling polynomials and the r-Whitney numbers using the combinatorial differential calculus. We construct a family of posets that generalize the classical Dowling lattices. The r-Withney numbers of the first kind are obtained as the sum of the Möbius function over elements of a given rank. Finally, we prove that the r-Dowling polynomials are a Sheffer family relative to the generalized Touchard binomial family, study their umbral inverses, and introduce [m]-Stirling numbers of the first kind. From the relation between umbral calculus and the Riordan matrices we give several new combinatorial identities
Population Dynamics and Distribution Patterns of Diurnal Raptors in Northeastern Algeria: Seasonal Variation and Some Nesting Characteristics
Authors: Elafri Ali , Boumaaza Okba , Khemis Mohamed Dhaya El-Hak , Boucherit Khieredin , Houhamdi Moussa 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Providing a live data monitoring of raptor abundances and spatial localization of their most important nesting areas is very helpful in building a strong future study and applying a sound strategy for effective safeguarding of these emblematic species. Using geographic information system (GIS) and global positioning system (GPS) techniques, we investigated spatial patterns of raptors distribution in the northeastern areas of Algeria during two consecutive breeding seasons (2014 and 2015). The total area sampled (31,000 km2) host diverse raptor species (14 species), among them, the threatened species Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus; 108 individuals and 19 active nests) and red-footed falcon (Falco vespertinus; 12individuals). The value of the region is attested by the presence of an abundant population of nesting black kite (Milvus migrans; 337 individuals). The large-scale spatial analyses of the studied region illustrate certain similarities in nesting habitat selection among raptors. Almost all species (90% of 209 nests detected) preferred to nest within multispecies assemblages (20 raptor assemblages found) and occupied altitudinal rocky cliffs across the inland region (semi-arid zones) rather than coastal region (sub-humid zones). Among all raptor species, exclusively, the common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) is relatively synanthropic, because it was found to breed within cities (tolerate human activities). The raptor community in the coastal versus inland regions differed by 14%. The latter area seems to be more preferred in nest building, probably consequence of their semi-arid bioclimatic and landscapes characteristics, where high elevations and grasslands forming mosaics with Oak, Alpine, and Cedar forests are patchily distributed. The study is a first mapping database of important nesting sites dispatched across the northeastern areas of Algeria, and it can be effectively used in future complementary researches that aim to elucidate environmental factors that affect raptors life cycle.
The Geospatial Understanding of Climate-Smart Agriculture and REDD+ Implementation: Indian Perspective
Authors: Ahmad Firoz , Farooq Asim , Goparaju Laxmi , Rizvi Javed 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Geospatial technology has an enormous capacity to analyze large and diversified datasets for evaluating the hidden spatial relationship which provides a better comprehension of the subject and helps significantly in policymaking and planning future strategies.
This study has examined the relationship among diversified remote sensing and GIS datasets such as GHG emission from cropland, rice cultivation area, agro-ecological region, Land use/Land cover (LULC) categories, long-term NDVI (1982−2006) based negative changes, agriculture vulnerability, drought-prone area and future (2021, 2050) climate change anomalies (RCP-6) of India for better understanding and knowledge of the GHG emission scenario, vegetation health, LULC, agriculture vulnerability, and future climate change impact. The LULC analysis revealed that 49.6% (1 628 959 km²) of the geographical area was found to be under category ‘cropland’. The 32.5% of the total cropland areas are used for rice cultivation whereas around 76% of this rice cultivation area is producing high GHG emission (>1000 Mg CO2 e/yr.). LULC categories ‘Cropland’ and ‘Plantation’ show the long-term (1982−2006) negative change equivalent to 19.7 and 70.2% respectively. Similarly, around 56% of LULC categories representing the forest show the long-term negative change whereas the maximum change (139 867 km²) was found in the category of ‘Deciduous Broadleaf Forest’. The 30.6% of the LULC category of ‘cropland’ falls in very high agriculture vulnerable areas whereas 31.7% of the same category falls in the drought-prone area. The significant increase in temperature and abrupt rainfall patterns were observed during Kharif and Rabi seasons in the future. Such variation of climate parameter in the future not only adversely affect the agriculture crop production but also the natural vegetation of India.
The outcomes of the present study would support the policymakers of India to implement the climate-smart agriculture (CSA) and REDD+ on an urgent priority based on a proper evaluation of the socio-economic condition of the poor people. It will certainly help in the reduction of GHG emission, forest amelioration, will bring the resilience in livelihood and mitigate the poverty among the rural communities for the betterment of people.