bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Pelatihan Self-Esteem Enhancement dalam Meningkatkan Resiliensi pada Residen di Yayasan “X” Sentul
Authors: Beryo Koba Ignatia Susana Andreana , Edwina O. Irene Prameswari , Fun Fun Lie 
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of Self-Esteem Enhancement training on the increase of resilience of patients in “X” Foundation Sentul. Samples in this research are 7 patients who undergoing the addiction rehabilitation program and have experienced relapse. The data was collected using resilience questionnaire modified by the researcher, based on Bonnie Benard theory of Resilience (2004). The validation process used for resilience questionnaire was content validity. Degree of self-esteem was measured with Multidimensional Self-Esteem Inventory adapted from the original version of MSEI (O’Brien & Epstein, 1988). The quantitative data collected in this research was analysed using Wilcoxon Test.
The result shows that there is significant increase in degree of resilience of patients in “X” Foundation after participating in the Self-Esteem Enhancement Training. Theoretical suggestion for further research is to conduct a thorough investigation on the impact of the increase of self-esteem on the aspects of resilience. The advice for “X” Foundation is to train the staffs and helpers to use the cognitive restructuring and problem solving skills in order to help the patients to increase their self-esteem and resilience.
Keywords: resiliency, risk factors, self-esteem, self-esteem enhancement training, substance abuse
Is Stress Levels And Coping Mechanism becomes factor that affected Challanging of Mother that have Children with Mental Retardation
Authors: Akbar Amar , Zainuri Imam 
Published: April 2020

Mental retardation is a weakness that occurs in intellectual function. With the burden faced by parents will be able to cause stress and will adversely affect their children if not using the right coping strategies. This study aims to identify the level of stress and coping mechanisms in mothers who have children with mental retardation. The research design used in this research is descriptive. The instrument used is questionnaire. The sample in this research are 30 mothers who have children with mental retardation with Primary School Extraordinary level (PSE) in SLB ACD Pertiwi Kota Mojokerto. Sampling with Total Sampling technique. From the results of this study showed that most respondents experienced moderate stress level as much as 17 respondents (56.7%). Most of the respondents aged 31-49 years as many as 16 respondents (53.3%). Most respondents use adaptive coping mechanism that is 27 respondents (90,0%). The results of the analysis indicate that the stress level of mothers who have children with mental retardation is still in the level of moderate stress. This is due to the influence of mothers with social support. The higher the social support the lower the level of stress experienced by the mother. Therefore respondents should make efforts to cope with stress by changing the problems encountered and expanding the source to overcome them.
Keywords : Stress level, coping mechanism, mental retardation.
MOTIVATION OF PREGNANT WOMAN TO IMPLEMENT THE PREGNANCY GYMNASTIC
Authors: Prameswari Veryudha Eka , Selly Synta Novyana 
Published: April 2020

Pregnancy gymnastics is not something new in Indonesia, but many pregnant women who are lack of knowledge or even do not know about pregnancy gymnastics. One of the impacts caused if the mother does not perform pregnancy gymnastic is a complaint that will be felt more than the mother who exercises pregnancy exercise. This research aimed to determine the motivation of pregnant women to implement pregnancy exercise in BPM Titi Ekawati STR, Keb Tampung Rejo Kecamatan Puri Mojokerto regency. The research design was descriptive. The population in this research was trimester II and III pregnant women in BPM Titi Ekawati STR, Keb Tampung Rejo Kecamatan Puri Mojokerto regency in 2016 which amounted to 16 people. The sampling technique used total sampling. The variable of research was the motivation of pregnant mother to carry out pregnancy exercise. Measuring tools using questionnaires. The result showed that respondents had high motivation as much as 1 respondent (6.2%), 13 respondents (81.2%) had moderate motivation, and 2 respondents (12,5%) had low motivation. Data analysis used is frequency distribution and percentage. Medium motivation is owned by pregnant women because mothers only do pregnancy exercises if there is something to be desired, namely the presence of blood tests during pregnancy exercise classes. Pregnant women should be more motivated to do pregnancy gymnastic because it has benefits for pregnancy and before childbirth. Mothers can do pregnancy gymnastic that is held every 1 month or done in each home.
Keywords: motivation, pregnancy gymnastic
THE INFLUENCE OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY TO DECREASE THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION FOR LEPROSY SUFFERER
Authors: Rahmawati Ima , Yuniarti Enny Virda 
Published: April 2020

Leprosy is the ill that caused by mycobacterium leprae bacteria, which caused complex problem for leprosy sufferer. It gives bad effect in some aspects such as physic, social, economy, and psychology. Psychologically, the leprosy sufferer gets the problem because of too much stigma to leprosy by society. Consequently, the leprosy sufferer stands aloof from the others, he feels shy, and gets depression. One of non-pharmacology treatment that can decrease the level of depression is Cognitive Behavior Therapy. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, which is an approach with someone to recognize and to change the bad mindset or maladaptive. This present research is to reveal the influence of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to decrease the level of depression for leprosy sufferer. The design of this present research is Pre-experiment with One Group Pre-Post Test Desaint approach. The 25 samples are taken by Consecutive Sampling. The data collection is collected by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire. Statistic test is used by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, which showed p (0,001) < Î±(0,05), with the result that H0 is rejected, it means there is an influence of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to decrease the level of depression for leprosy sufferer. Most of the leprosy sufferer in a hospitalization leprosy service get lower depression. The sufferers often need psychology intervention to treat on depression. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy is psychology therapy that quiet simple because the key of CBT identifies the mindset, feel, and behavior, which mold reaction. Furthermore, the sufferers decide by their own ability whether the idea is rational and benefit for them
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HABITS OF BREAKFAST AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF 3rd, 4th, AND 5th GRADE STUDENTS AT SDN SELOTAPAK SUBDISTRICT OF TRAWAS MOJOKERTO REGENCY
Authors: Kusmindarti Indah , Yuniarti Enny Virda 
Published: April 2020

The habit of having breakfast for school-age children is very important, because their school activities need more energy and calories. Children who do not have breakfast are more prone to hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels) resulting in dizziness, cold sweat and fainted, which will eventually disrupt their activities. Not having breakfast will lead to decreasing learning interest and the power of their bodies. Research type was analyzed case control. The population was all elementary school students of 3rd, 4th, and 5th grade at SDN Selotapak, Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency with a sample of 91 respondents by using total sampling method. Data collection technique was conducted by using interviews and observation. Interviews were conducted to obtain a more in-depth information about the variables researched. Data analysis was conducted by using cross tab test. The habit of breakfast is important for students to help them meet their energy needs. It will make them more excited and more involved in learning. Moreover, their concentration and memory will be increased, that the children will be more confident and their academic achievement will increase.
ACCURACY WEANING FOOD FEEDING TO BABY AGE 6-12 MONTHS AT SINGKALAN VILLAGE BALONGBENDO DISTRICT SIDOARJO REGENCY
Authors: Purwati Heni , KHUSNIYATI ETIK 
Published: April 2020

Weaning Food feeding is a food given to babies in order to support the growth of babies aged 6-12 months. Weaning Food is given during the transition period from 6 months to 12 months, which is a child-prone period. Because if weaning food feeding in this transitional period is less precise, will be the beginning of malnutrition in children, which can affect the growth and development of health in the future (Sitompul, 2012). During this time many mothers who pay less attention to weaning food feeding in her child. Some were given before 6 months this affects the development of children. Babies were ready to eat solid foods, either growing or psychologically, at 6-9 months of age. The ability of newborns to digest, absorb, and metabolize foodstuffs was adequate, but limited to only a few functions. There were several signs that indicate that the baby was ready to receive weaning food (madya, 2012).
To prevent the occurrence of malnutrition, then gsiycf issued the requirement of weaning food, which is punctual, weaning food given from the age of 6 months, nutritious, weaning food must contain enough energy, protein, vitamins and minerals to support growth optimal, safe: preparation and when given, weaning food should be clean, appropriate ways of giving: give weaning food in line with hunger and appetite indicated by the baby. Type of weaning food, number, frequency and mode of administration adjusted for baby age (dias, 2013).
Based on toddler weighing at posyandu, found 26,518 balita malnutrition nationally. Cases of malnutrition in question was determined based on the calculation of body weight according to Zscore <-3 standard deviation of children standard (very skinny toddler). Meanwhile, according to Riskesdas 2013, the prevalence of very underweight nutrition in babies by 5.3%. If estimated against the number of under-five target (S) registered in the posyandu reporting (21,436,940), the estimated number of malnourished children under five (1.1 million people) (Ministry of Health RI, 2015).
The prevalence of malnutrition was one of the indicators of mdgs and strategic plan (renstra) of east java provincial health office, measured by weight loss by age (bb / u), ie from very low body weight and weight loss. Based on the results of psg 2014, east java had reached the number below the mdgs (15.0%) and renstra (15.0%) of 12.3% (less weight 10.3% and very low weight 2.0%) (dho, east java, 2015). Based on preliminary studies conducted by researchers, the problem of improper weaning food giving also occurred in singkalan village, balongbendo sub-district, sidoarjo regency. Based on primary data obtained from public health service kecamatan, there are Â± 52% of babies less than two months have been given food other than breast milk.
Effectiveness Wound Care Using Modern Dressing Method To Diabetic Wound Healing Process Of Patient With Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Santoso Windu , Purnomo Joyo 
Published: April 2020

Diabetes mellitus causes a lot of various complaints and complications. One of the most serious and most common complications is diabetic ulcers. Prevention of diabetic ulcer complications can be done with comprehensive wound care. The Appropriate wound care management can prevent amputation. One of a method of wound care that can accelerate the wound healing process is modern dressing wounds. This researched aim to analyze the effectiveness of wound care using modern dressing method to the diabetes mellitus patients. The research design was pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test with 15 samples.Ã‚ The data analyzed using Paired T-test. The result of data analysis using Paired T-test with significance level of 5% obtained ÃÂ = 0,000 and the average value of wound development before and after wound treatment using modern dressing method has decrease from 39,67toÃ‚ 29,93 because wound care with modern dressing method make environment of wound is moist so that capitalization and granulation process growth up be faster. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of wound care using modern dressing method to the wound healing process with diabetes mellitus.
THE EFFECT OF RED SESBANIA (SESBANIA GRANDIFLORA L.PERS) LEAVES EXTRACT ADMINISTRATION ON THE DECREASE OF LEUKOCYTE LEVEL IN POST-PARTUM MICE (MUS MUSCULUS) INFECTED WITH STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE
Authors: MARDIANA HEPPY RINA , Sari Surya Mustika , LESTARI YUFI ARIS , SUPRIANI ANIK , ROSYIDAH NANIK NUR , IDAYANTI TITIEK , HERLINA HERLINA 
Published: April 2020

Introduction: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is indicator of public health degree. The cause of maternal mortality is postpartum infection. Streptococcus agalactiae bacterium contributes to postpartum infection incidence through vaginal or reproductive organ injury. Infection incidence is characterized with the increased level of leukocyte. The treatment of post-partum infection is done by administering antibiotics. Red sesbania leaves contains active substance that can inhibit the microbial growth. Objective: This research aimed to find out the effect of red sesbania leaves extract administration as antimicrobial agent to decrease leukocyte level in post partum mice (Mus musculus) infected with Streptococcus agalactiae. Method: The method employed was true experimental one with post test control group design, by dividing postpartum mice into 4 groups: one control group and three treatment groups at doses of 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW. All 0-12 hour post partum mice were inoculated with Streptococcus agalactiae bacterium. The administration of 1 ml red sesbania leaves extract in treatment group was conducted 2 hours after the bacterial administration at doses of 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW. Result: The result of analysis shows p < 0.05, indicating that the decrease of leukocyte level in all treatment groups (P1, P2, P3). Conclusion: Red sesbania leaves extract has antimicrobial activity that can reduce leukocyte level, thereby can be used as an alternative therapy to decrease maternal mortality rate due to post-partum infectin.
KEYWORDS
Red sesbania leaves extract, postpartum mice, leukocyte level, Streptococcus agalactiae.
Nursing science development for nursing practice: a philosophical perspective
Authors: Arpanantikul Manee , Akbar Amar 
Published: April 2020

Knowledge development , research methodology definitely related to the philosopher's framework, it was very important for a scientific discipline to realize the philosophical orientation that is the basis for the development of theory and advancing science in nursing.
Science becomes knowledge with the publication of results, then continue to grow as general knowledge and continued by wrote in text books, this ways would makes history to correct errors, science used physical evidence to answer questions and depends on modern humans to draw conclusions from the evidence, science looks to explain original sources, nature, and physical processes that might be detected in the univers.
In practicing nursing science, nurse should stand in professional character as way to compete with others profession with several ways : 1) Legitimate job to brew great denomination 2) Valid proof in specific practice area 3) Diverse nursing knowledge in practice and theory 4) Control and standard in strong educational arrangement 5) Set up official organization in practice and education 6) Define interpersonal side in part of profession 7) Outrageously expand for ethical code and action
The Effect of Javanese-language Leaflet Media to increase Knowledge and Attitudes of mother as Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior in the Household Order about Exclusive Breast Milk in Jombang regency
Authors: Mudrikatin Siti , MUNFADLILA ASEF WILDAN 
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT
The role of health promotion media is very important in changing positive health behavior. Good health promotion media are those that see the level of community needs, while health promotion media in Jombang Regency are still centralized and not based on the needs of the local community. Regional language leaflets are expected to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in the Household setting, especially on the exclusive ASI indicator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of local language leaflet media on increasing knowledge and attitudes about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior of the household order exclusive breastfeeding in Jombang.
This study uses quantitative methods, the type of research is queasy experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. This study also features qualitative techniques in the form of need assessment and pretesting for the development of leaflet media. Determination of the sample is done by purposive sampling technique, a sample of 60 thousand households consisting of 20 housewives in three districts in Jombang.
The results showed that there were significant differences in knowledge (p value <0.001) and attitude (p value 0.001) between before and after treatment, where the increase in knowledge and attitudes in the treatment group using local language leaflets was higher compared to the treatment group with the media Indonesian language leaflets and groups without treatment (control).
The suggestion in this study is that the use of regional languages Jawa language is not only on leaflet media, but also on other health promotion media in the form of print media.
Keywords: Leaflet, Knowledge, Attitude, Clean and healthy life behavior of households, Exclusive ASI.
The THE ANALYSIS PREDICTOR OF LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT ACHIEVEMENT IN UNDER FIVE YEAR OLD CHILDREN
Authors: Ningsih Tri Ratna 
Published: April 2020

The difficulty of working mothers in stimulating the development of children's language was the lack of quality time for stimulation, the child was given a "leftover" time by the mother after the mother worked and the condition was tired after work. The study aimed to look for the predictor of language development achievement in under five years old children. The study design was analytic correlation. The study population was under five years old children with their mother (employed and unemployed) in Mojokerto District as many as 760 respondents. Sample of 102 respondents were taken using cluster random sampling. Sources of data used primary data, the instrument used a questionnaire and DDST, and collection of DDST data through observation. This research used logistic regression test. The Research result showed that mother’s job influenced children language development with the analysis result p-value 0,000 < 0,05, while the children’s gender also influenced their language development with p-value 0,046 < 0,05. From this research, it could be known that the working mothers had less time to motivate their children to learn a good language. Female children had a better language development than the male ones because female children had less activities
Kajian Potensi Lamun dan Pola Interaksi Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Lamun (Studi Kasus Kampung Kornasoren dan Yenburwo, Numfor, Papua)
Authors: Tebay Selvi , Mampioper Denny Cliff 
Published: April 2020

Ekosistem lamun memberikan jasa lingkungan bagi masyarakat yang didefinisikan sebagai semua manfaat yang berguna bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir. Penelitian ini dilakukan di pesisir Numfor Papua, kampung kornasoren dan Yenburwo selama bulan Juni–Juli 2016. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji potensi dan jasa ekosistem lamun bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sebanyak delapan jenis lamun ditemukan E. acoroides, T. hemprichii, C. serrulata, C. rotundata, H. ovalis, H. pinifolia, H. uninervis, dan S. isoetifolium. Jenis T. hemprichii dan E. acoroides memiliki tegakan tertinggi. H. pinifolia dan H. uninervis adalah jenis lamun tegakan terendah. Nilai persentase penutupan relatif terbesar yaitu E. acoroides sebesar 37,34%. Indeks Nilai Penting jenis T. hemprichii 92,34 dikampung Kornasoren, sedangkan di kampung Yenburwo E. acoroides, yaitu 90,10. Bahan untuk buat jaring, pengumpulan moluska, penangkapan ikan, dan pengumpulan teripang merupakan bentuk pemanfaatan masyarakat pada ekosistem lamun. Terdapat hubungan pengaruh yang signifikan antara aktivitas pemanfaatan masyarakat terhadap persen penutupan lamun. Terdapat hubungan pengaruh yang signifikan (p-Value = 0,03< α = 0,05) antara aktivitas pemanfaatan masyarakat terhadap persen penutupan lamun di Kampung Kornasoren dan Yemburwo. Hasil kajian ini membuktikan bahwa perlu dilakukan pengelolaan ekosistem lamun secara komprehensif, baik aspek ekologi, sosial, dan ekonomi untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Kesesuaian Perairan Pantai Labombo Di Kota Palopo Untuk Aktivitas Wisata Bahari
Authors: Bibin Muhammad , Imran Zulhamsyah 
Published: April 2020

Objek wisata pesisir yang banyak diminati para wisatawan yang berkunjung di Kota Palopo adalah obyek wisata Pantai Labombo. Sampai saat ini, belum ada perhatian serius dalam hal pengembangan Pantai Labombo sehingga kontribusinya bagi pemerintah Kota Palopo juga terbilang masih minim. Permasalahan di Pantai Labombo yang nampak adalah belum adanya kajian tentang kesesuaian wisata yang dapat dijadikan acuan bagi pengembangan wisata bahari di Kawasan Pantai Labombo. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kesesuaian kawasan wisata untuk aktifitas wisata bahari di perairan Pantai Labombo Kota Palopo. Metode analisis data terdiri dari analisis spasial dan analisis kesesuaian wisata dengan menggunakan pendekatan ruang per terhadap total sediaan area. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Kawasan Perairan Pantai Labombo untuk kegiatan wisata bahari kategori snorkeling dan selam di perairan Pantai Labombo termasuk kedalam kategori tidak sesuai (N) karena masih ada faktor yang masih minim dan menjadi faktor pembatas yaitu tutupan karang, jumlah lifeform karang dan jenis ikan karang yang merupakan daya tarik wisatawan untuk menikmati keindahan bawah laut. parameter tutupan komunitas terumbu karang, jenis lifeform dan jenis ikan ikan sangat berperan dalam menentukan tingkat kepuasan wisatawan saat berwisata.
Morfometrik dan Meristik Ikan Tor (Tor spp.) Di DAS Wampu Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Authors: Desrita Desrita , Muhtadi Ahmad , Tamba Isten Sweno , Ariyanti Jeny 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian mengenai morfometrik dan meristik Ikan Tor (Tor spp.) di DAS Wampu Kabupaten Langkat Sumatera Utara telah dilakukan pada bulan Juli – September 2017 yang terdapat pada Sungai Bahorok dan Sungai Berkail. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakteristik morfometrik dan meristik Ikan Tor (Tor spp.) di DAS Wampu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif post facto dengan penangkapan ikan menggunakan alat backpack electrofishing units dengan teknik pengoperasian multiple-pass depletion. Hasil analisis karakteristik morfometrik metode clustering “Between Group Linkage” dengan menggunakan jarak euclidean menghasilkan 2 kelompok cluster yaitu Ikan Tor tambroides dan Tor soro. Karakteristik merisitik Ikan Tor tambroides: jumlah Linnea Lateralis sebanyak 22-24, Sisik Melingkar Badan sejumlah 14 buah, Sisik Depan Sirip Punggung sejumlah 10-11, Sisik Sekeliling Batang Ekor sejumlah 10-12 buah, Sirip Punggung sejumlah DIII9-DIV10 jari-jari sirip, Sirip Perut sejumlah 9 jari-jari sirip, Sirip Dada sejumlah 15-17 jari-jari sirip, Sirip Dubur sejumlah 2 jari-jari sirip keras dan 6 jari-jari sirip halus dan Sirip Ekor sejumlah 22-24 jari-jari sirip. Tor soro memiliki karakteristik: jumlah Linnea Lateralis sebanyak 22-24, Sisik Melingkar Badan sejumlah 16 buah, Sisik Depan Sirip Punggung sejumlah 8-9 buah, Sisik Sekeliling Batang Ekor sejumlah 10-12 buah, Sirip Punggung sejumlah DII9-DIII9 jari-jari sirip, Sirip Perut sejumlah 9 jari-jari sirip, Sirip Dada sejumlah 15-16 jari-jari sirip, Sirip Dubur sejumlah 2 jari-jari sirip keras dan 6 jari-jari sirip halus, Sirip Ekor sejumlah 22-24 jari-jari sirip.