bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Pengecekan Dokumen Digital Tugas Mahasiswa Berbasis Website
Authors: Hermawan Latius , Ismiati Maria Bellaniar 
Published: November 2020

Abstract. Website-Based Application for Checking Students’ Digital Assignment. Nowadays, technology is not only about computers as it has advanced to smartphones and other things. In UKMC, technology has certainly helped the job. However, in this university, there is no application for checking the plagiarism of the students’ digital assignments, whereas plagiarism is sometimes done by students when working on assignments from online sources. Students’ assignments can be easily done by doing copy and paste without mentioning its reference because students tend to think practically when working on assignments. Plagiarism is strictly prohibited in education because it is not permitted. Therefore, a plagiarism detection application should be created. It applies a string-matching algorithm in text documents to search the common words between documents. By applying the string-matching method in document that match with other documents, an output that will provide information on how similar the text documents are can be generated. After testing, it is obtained that this application can help lecturers and students to reduce the level of plagiarism.Keywords: Application, Plagiarism, Digital, Assignment Abstrak. Sekarang teknologi tidak hanya tentang computer karena kemajuannya telah merambah pada smartphone, dan hal- hal lainnya. Di UKMC, teknologi yang digunakan sudah sangat membantu pekerjaan. Namun di universitas ini, belum ada aplikasi yang dapat memeriksa plagiarisme dari tugas digital mahasiswa padahal plagiarisme terkadang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa saat mengerjakan tugas dari sumber online. Tugas mahasiswa dapat dengan mudah dibuat dengan cara copy-paste tanpa menyebutkan referensi, karena siswa cenderung berpikir praktis ketika mengerjakan tugas. Plagiarisme sangat dilarang dalam pendidikan karena tidak diizinkan. Oleh karena itu aplikasi pendeteksi plagiarisme perlu dibuat. Aplikasi ini menerapkan algoritma pencocokan string dalam dokumen teks untuk mencari kata-kata umum antar dokumen. Dengan metode pencocokan string pada dokumen yang cocok dengan beberapa dokumen lainnya dapat dihasilkan suatu keluaran yang akan memberikan informasi seberapa dekat antar dokumen teks tersebut. Setelah dilakukan pengujian, didapat hasil bahwa aplikasi ini dapat membantu dosen dan mahasiswa untuk mengurangi tingkat plagiarisme.Kata Kunci: aplikasi, plagiarisme, tugas kuliah.
Immediate and long-term results of laparoscopic hernioplasty in inguinal hernias with and without mesh endoprosthesis fixation
Authors: Zaitsev O. V. , Koshkina A. V. , Khubezov D. A. , Yudin V. A. , Barsukov V. V. , Bragina I. Yu. 
Published: November 2020

The objective of this study was to conduct comparative analysis of the immediate and long-term results of laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty performed with and without fixation of the mesh endoprosthesis.Methods and materials. The base group included 77 patients who underwent laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty without fixation of the mesh by herniostepler. The control group included 76 patients who underwent laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty with mesh fixation by herniostepler. To assess the postoperative period, the following criteria were studied: the severity of postoperative pain on a Visual Analog Scale; postoperative complications on the Clavien-Dindo scale; an early recurrence of inguinal hernias determined by ultrasound.Results. In both groups, the severity of postoperative complications did not exceed grade I. Among the entire list of complications, there were observed: pain in the area of surgery, an increase in body temperature above 38.5 °C, acute urinary retention, swelling and hematoma of the scrotum, seroma. There were no cases of conversion, intraoperative damage to internal organs and vascular structures. Complications in both groups do not differ significantly and do not depend on the method of laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty: with fixation of the endoprosthesis by herniostepler or without fixation. The level of pain in the early postoperative period in patients operated by laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty with mesh fixation was significantly higher. During control examinations of patients on the day after surgery, at the time of discharge and 6 months after surgery, no cases of dislocation of mesh endoprosthesis and relapse of inguinal hernia were detected.Conclusion. The obtained data indicate the effectiveness of laparoscopic hernioplasty in inguinal hernias with polypropylene mesh without fixing with herniostepler.
Effectiveness and risk factors of endoscopic submucosal dissection for right colon neoplasms
Authors: Khomyakov E. A. , Mtvralashvili D. A. , Vaganov Yu. E. , Chernyshov S. V. , Iugai O. M. , Kachanova T. V. 
Published: November 2020

Introduction. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a standard method of local excision of benign colon tumors. Nevertheless, it is not widely used because of its technical difficulty and risk of complication especially in right colon. The OBJECTIVE was to improve the results of treatment of patients with right colon neoplasms.Methods and materials. The results of 152 consecutive patients (median age 66 years, 88 female) with lateral spreading tumors (LST) were analyzed. Logistic regression was performed to evaluate risk factors of conversion and complications.Results. ESD as planned performed in 133 out of 152 patients. Conversion to bowel resection occurred in 19 cases. In the logistic regression model, lifting less than 3 mm (p=0.034) was independent risk factor of the conversion. Postoperative complications up to 30 days occurred in 5 out of 133 (3.8 %) of patients underwent ESD. There was no mortality after ESD. Severe fibrosis the base of the neoplasm was the only risk factor of postoperative complications (95 % CI=1.0—1.2; p=0.007). Final pathology revealed that 127 out of 133 patients (95.5 %) had adenomas and 6 out of 133 (4.5 %) patients had early adenocarcinomas. R0 resections was performed in 94/133 (70.7 %) cases.Conclusions. ESD is the safe and efficient method of local excision of benign right colon neoplasms. Unfavorable lifting (p=0.05) and submucosal fibrosis (p=0.007) are risk factors of ESD failure.
Assessment of Burnout Among Canadian Pharmacists Working in Team-based Primary Care Settings
Authors: Bessette Hayley , Chew Caitlin , Kapanen Anita , Reardon Jillian , Yuen Jamie 
Published: November 2020

Background: Burnout syndrome is well-documented among healthcare professionals across various practice settings. There has been recent expansion of Canadian pharmacists into team-based primary care and burnout in this setting has not been assessed. Our objective was to assess workplace burnout and to identify factors that play a role in perpetuating or diminishing it.
Method: An online survey to assess burnout was developed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) tool and questions regarding pharmacist background and practice. Invitations to complete the survey were sent to Canadian pharmacists working in team-based primary care settings on November 26, 2019 via a national primary healthcare listserv.
Results: A total of 31/433 completed responses were collected. The main analysis focused on the personal accomplishment (PA) domain as it had an adequate response rate. The PA domain had a median score of 5.0 (95% CI 4.69-5.22). We compared medians of the PA domain across different groups of each categorical variable. We found that the number of years working in primary care settings was positively associated with a higher PA domain score (p= 0.029).
Discussion: PA was higher in pharmacists who have been practicing in a primary care setting for longer; however, burnout rates could not be properly assessed due to the limited response rate.
Conclusion: This is the first study to assess burnout among Canadian team-based primary care pharmacists. Personal accomplishment was higher in those who have been practicing in a primary care setting for longer. Future studies should consider alternate methods to evaluate burnout in this population.

Article Type: Original Research
Os monarquistas e o Plebiscito de 1993: construções da memória e das representações
Authors: Biluczyk Roberto 
Published: November 2020

O Plebiscito sobre a Forma e o Sistema de Governo foi aprovado na Assembleia Nacional Constituinte (1987-1988), efetivando-se em 21 de abril de 1993. Os principais articuladores do expediente eleitoral foram os apoiadores da forma de governo monárquica e do sistema de governo parlamentarista. Ambas as ideias foram previamente rejeitadas nos debates sobre a nova Carta Magna. O Movimento Parlamentarista Monárquico precisou viabilizar sua campanha e se apresentar à sociedade, uma vez que seu ideário, até então, se encontrava oculto por força de lei imposta em 1889. Para isso, recorreu a recursos memorialísticos embasados no senso comum e na superficialidade, criando uma memória própria pormeio das representações, objetivando convencer o eleitor de que monarquia era sinônimo dedesenvolvimento político ao país. Os referidos materiais serão revisados e analisados a partir de conjuntos de ideias ligados especialmente à História Cultural, procurando-se oferecer uma visão diferenciada sobre o referido movimento de contestação da política nacional, ainda poucoexplorado pela historiografia.
Viver, possuir e morrer no sertão do Piancó (Capitania da Paraíba, século XVIII)
Authors: Morais Yan Bezerra de , Lacerda Larissa Daniele Monteiro 
Published: November 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é compreender, através do percurso de vida de um personagem, os mais diversos aspectos do viver na Povoação de Nossa Senhora do Bom Sucesso, fundada em 1702, no sertão do Piancó, localizada no extremo oeste da Capitania da Paraíba.Para isso, contamos com fontes cartoriais – livros de notas, testamentos e inventários – e eclesiásticas – livros de batismo – produzidas localmente ao longo de todo o século XVIII. Quando bem questionadas, além de evidenciar as dinâmicas administrativa e econômica, essas fontes possibilitam acessar faces, por vezes esquecidas ou desprezadas pelahistoriografia, de uma cultura material sertaneja setecentista. Conseguir terras, possuir gados, ter escravos, construir arranjos familiares, assegurar uma “boa morte” e quiçá deixar um legado à família foram preocupações que acompanhavam a vida dos homens do sertão, sobretudo daqueles que detinham ou buscavam adquirir capital simbólico e material. Dessafeita, através da trajetória do alferes Pedro Soares da Silva, buscaremos traçar uma história social do modus vivendi de sujeitos que integraram círculos das elites locais dos recônditos setecentistas da Paraíba.
A study on antibacterial property of curcuma longa – herbal and traditional medicine
Authors: Kumar Manish , Kaur Prabhdeep , Garg Rajneesh , Patil R. K. , Patil H. C. 
Published: November 2020

Objectives:
The aim of the study was to study the antibacterial property of Curcuma longa. Human beings are dependent on the use of plants and herbs as a source of drugs for curing ailments since ancient times. Herbs are medicinal plants which are created by nature for curing human diseases. Ayurvedic Materia Medica is a rich repository of herbs and about 2000 plant species mentioned in Ayurveda are used to cure various diseases in human beings. In Veda and Atharvaveda, written around 2000 BC, there are a lot of medical references and prescriptions showing beneficial results in a cure for a number of human chronic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, neuralgia, jaundice, skin diseases, gout, tumors, encephalitis, and bronchitis. Most of the medicinal plants and herbs have been found to have antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and protective properties. The use of the traditional system of medicines in India and China such as Ayurveda, Unani, and Siddha is around 5000 years old, which recommends management of lifestyle, including diet management, exercise, and meditation along with treatment, including specific herbs to cure several ailments. Curcuma longa a traditional herbal medicine is widely used in India since ancient times to cure several ailments.In the present study, antibacterial property of ethanolic extract, extracted from dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa was studied in microbiology laboratory against different bacterial strains.

Materials and Methods:
The dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa were purchased from local market in Punjab. The collected roots of Curcuma longa were washed, shade dried, grounded to fine powder and was subjected to soxhlet extraction using ethanol as solvent. Two bacterial strains were used in current study; one was Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative Escherichia coli. The method to access antibacterial activity was Cylinder Plate method.

Results:
50 gm. of dried powder was subjected to Soxhlet extraction using ethanol solvent to get the extract of curcumin for investigation of antibacterial activity of turmeric against different Gram-positive and Gram negative bacterial strains using cylindrical plate method. A distinguished zones of inhibition 6.5 mm, 7.5 mm, and 11 mm in diameter were seen under plates containing different concentrations of Curcuma longa extract.

Conclusion:
The potentiality of extract of Curcuma longa to inhibit the growth of microbial strains indicates its broad-spectrum antibacterial property which can be used for the betterment of health of society to treat several infections. Turmeric and its constituents may be included in modern system of medicine for the development of new dosage forms to treat several diseases with natural herbs with lesser adverse effects in comparison to allopathic system of medicine and improve the health and wellness of our society.
Aprendendo Biologia no ensino semipresencial da Educação de Jovens e Adultos com a ajuda de mapas conceituais
Authors: Farias Humberto Vieira , Silva Eduardo Jorge Lopes da , Moura Ronnie Wesley Sinésio 
Published: November 2020

Neste artigo discutimos a utilização de Mapas Conceituais como uma ferramenta para estudar Biologia no ensino médio semipresencial da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA). Essa oferta educativa apresenta desafios para o professor de qualquer componente curricular, visto que está pautada na flexibilidade de horários, no estudo individualizado entre professor e estudante e contradiz a lógica do formato dos cursos presenciais. A prática teve como lócus uma escola pública do Estado da Paraíba que oferta o curso semipresencial. As informações foram coletadas por meio da técnica do questionário aplicado aos estudantes que participaram de todas as etapas propostas por um dos professores do componente curricular que atua na escola. Os sujeitos participantes apontaram que a produção de Mapas Conceituais não só ajudou nos estudos não presenciais, mas também abriu possibilidades para dialogar com o professor, mostrando assim que é possível tentar alternativas para dinamizar as práticas nos cursos semipresenciais da EJA. Palavras-chave: Educação de Jovens e Adultos; Cursos Semipresenciais; Mapas Conceituais; Ensino de Biologia.
Cidade Educadora e o Programa Linhas do Conhecimento: representações sociais de professoras de educação infantil
Authors: Donato Sueli Pereira , Ens Romilda Teodora , Jesus Rosane de 
Published: November 2020

O artigo analisa as representações sociais (RS) de professores que atuam nos Centros Municipais de Educação Infantil (CMEIs), de Curitiba/PR, com a etapa da pré-escola e na interface com o “Programa Linhas do Conhecimento” (CURITIBA, 2018) sobre “cidade educadora”. Com opção pela abordagem qualitativa, tomamos o aporte da Teoria das Representações Sociais (MOSCOVICI, 1961, 1978, 2003) e Teoria do Núcleo Central (ABRIC, 1994, 2000), para analisar as RS com os dados produzidos a partir da aplicação da técnica de associação livre de palavras a 37 professoras. Após a preparação do corpus, este foi processado no software EVOC (2005) para a análise prototípica, confirmada pela Análise de Similitude processada pelo software Iramuteq (2009). As RS sobre cidade educadora mostram essa cidade como espaço/tempo que, ao envolver a ampliação cultural, cria uma comunidade educadora que contribui para assegurar à criança os direitos de cidadania e que requer a valorização do professor.[1] De acordo com a LBD nº 9.394/1996, atualizada pela Redação da Lei nº 12.796 de 2013, a pré-escola atende a crianças na faixa de 4 a 5 anos de idade.
Contemporary Trends in PSW Teaching: Challenges and Opportunity to Expand
Authors: Sahu Kamlesh Kumar 
Published: November 2020

Psychiatric Social Work teaching has completed seven decades in India which was started with master course in medical and psychiatric social work at Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai in 1948 followed by various schools of social work across the country but unfortunately even after two year full time or part time course they are not counted as a mental health professional; still they need two more years of specialized training in mental health as Master of Philosophy in Psychiatric Social Work (M.Phil. PSW) which was offered in just a few institutions. Recently the Government of India formulated manpower development schemes under the national mental health programme to address the shortage of men power in mental health. Under this scheme, 25 centre of excellence in mental health are already stabilised and various post graduate departments were upgraded and M.Phil. PSW course is started or will be started. This figure is in raise in Government intuitions and few private institutions also. The prominence of social work in mental health is expected to enhance by this effort as highly trained social workers will be available to practice in the mental health field but there are some challenges to overcome to get the maximum outcome from this opportunity to expand.Â Â Â Â
Keywords:Psychiatric social work, mental health, men power development, India Â Â
Anxiety Depression and Quality of Life among Working Married and Unmarried Women: A Comparative Study
Authors: Akhouri Deoshree , Madiha Maria , Ansari Mahboobul Hasan 
Published: November 2020

Background: Anxiety and depression are the most common problems that we face in our daily life and both affect our quality of life. So, the present study was done to assess and compare anxiety, depression and quality of life among working married and unmarried women.Â Methods and Materials: Purposive sampling technique was used for recruiting 100 working women (an equal number of married and unmarried), with their informed consent. The tools used for the present study were Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Beck Depression Inventory-II and WHO Quality of Life-Bref for anxiety, depression and quality of life assessment respectively.Â Results: Result shows significant differences in the levels of anxiety, depression and quality of life of working married and unmarried women. Conclusion: The present study also concludes that married working women do experience a higher level of anxiety and depression as well as a lower quality of life in comparison to unmarried working women.
Keywords: Â Anxiety, depression, quality of life, working women
MORAL JUDGMENT OF B.ED STUDENT TEACHERS IN RELATION TO THEIR SOCIAL MATURITY
Authors: Kumar C R Sharath 
Published: November 2020

Education makes a man complete and socialized. The aim of education is to make a man physically, mentally, morally and totally mature, practical, job-oriented, independent, open-minded, helpful and perfect in every field. It is through schools, that the aim of education can be achieved. In schools, the teacher plays an important role in molding the character of the child. Teachers are the building blocks of an educational edifice. They play a vital role in educating and teaching future generations. They are perceived as the architects of the second creation. Therefore training institutions have played a vital role in ensuring adequate development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for teaching. Education plays an elementary role in the society and we cannot even imagine a life without it. It is a determined element for the civilization of human society. It helps to develop healthy surroundings and it also generates advance community. The modern aim of the education is the wholesome balanced development of the personality. It means moral, social, spiritual, Intellectual, emotional and physical development. All these aspect are equally important for personality development. Personality does not exist in vacuum but to large extent depends upon social environment. Education develops the individual like a flower. This distributes its fragrance all over. Education provides mature person to the society. At the present age of competitive world every human being meets a lot of problem in his daily life. The root of most of human psychological problem is more in socially than psychologically. It is in social situation, a lack of moral judgment as well as Social maturity. Everyone needs knowledge about moral judgment and social maturity for leading a very healthy life in this world. The present study takes a position that moral judgment and social maturity is very important to the B.Ed student teachers and also for all students who live and grow in the complex social environment.
“Dallas Buyers Club” o cómo resistirse a la deriva segregativa
Authors: Carrasco Joaquin 
Published: November 2020

Se aborda la segregación como uno de los fenómenos que se producen tras la irrupción de una pandemia. Con la película Dallas Buyers Club, dirigida por Jean-Marc Vallée (2013), se explora el tema a partir de la expansión del VIH en los EEUU de la década de los ’80. ¿Qué podemos decir desde la ética del psicoanálisis sobre estos fenómenos de segregación, los efectos y salidas posibles para un sujeto? Para pensar algunas respuestas posibles se plantea inicialmente una aproximación hacia la ética del psicoanálisis. Posteriormente, se propone una lectura de la película considerando el carácter traumático del virus, las distintas dimensiones que toma la segregación y las soluciones que le permiten al protagonista no quedar ubicado como objeto de desecho. Para finalizar, se plantean algunas reflexiones sobre un posible abordaje de los fenómenos segregativos desde una ética que promueve la singularidad.
Plant Connections Leader's Guide
Authors: Easton Janice , Glauer Deborah J. 
Published: November 2020

4-H PLANT CONNECTIONS was developed through a team effort of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, The Florida 4-H Youth Development Office and the Departments of Horticultural Sciences and Environmental Horticulture, University of Florida. Original publication date May 1997. Reviewed June 2006.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h192
Métodos para el establecimiento de trasplantes de fresa en Florida
Authors: Torres-Quezada Emmanuel , Zotarelli Lincoln , Whitaker Vance M. , Agehara Shinsuke , Gandini-Taveras Ricardo 
Published: November 2020

Florida es el segundo productor de fresa más grade de los Estados Unidos, con un valor estimado de $337 millones y un área plantada de 9,400 acres en 2017. La siembra inicia entre finales de septiembre y mediados de octubre, en momentos donde las altas temperaturas representan un reto significativo para la sobrevivencia de los trasplantes, y por tanto también para el rendimiento y la calidad. Tradicionalmente, un alto volumen de agua es necesario para asegurar el establecimiento apropiado de las plantas de fresa. Sin embargo, la conservación de agua es un objetivo establecido en el estado, dado que el alto consumo de agua ha sido propuesto como la causa de la caída de los acuíferos en Florida, incrementado el número de sumideros y posos secos en el área de Plant City. El propósito principal de esta publicación es proporcionar recomendaciones basadas en resultados de investigación sobre métodos de establecimientos de trasplantes para productores de fresas en la Florida.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1378