bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Social Determinant Relationship with the Pre-eclampsia Events; A Research Cross Sectional
Authors: Hasnah Hasnah , Faizal Faizal 
Published: January 2020

The main cause of maternal mortality is pre-eclampsia as many as 2 out of 5 maternal deaths. The severe complication ratio is 218/1000 and the mortality ratio of pregnant women is 198/1000. Hypertension accounted for 16 (28.1%) of 57 cases with severe complications both bleeding and abortion were 14 (24.6%). MDGâ€™s Targets 1 to 3 in social factors contribute to the incidence of pre-eclampsia. The aim of this is to analyze the research that has three social determinan whiach are age, education and occupation associated with the incidence of pre-eclampsia. Design of this Research was a survey with a cross - sectional study approach, which was carried out from June 23 to July 28, 2018 at the Bontomanai Health Center in Jeneponto District. A sample of 45 women who experienced pre-eclampsia from January 2016 to June 2018. Data analysis with Logistic Regression is used to link dependent and independent variables. Variable proximity is seen using Odds Ratio (OR). The division of the Pre-eclampsia category is divided into two categories, namely as many as 26 people (57.8%) and mild pre-eclampsia as many as 19 people (42.2%). There are three variables in this study, age, education and occupation. Of the three variables, only age is significant while education and employment have no significance. Therefore, it can be concluded that: Subsequent research into the relationship of health status, culture with pre-eclampsia.
Optimization of Fraud Potential Prevention in Implementation of National Health Insurance at Puskesmas Abeli
Authors: MS Sartini Risky , Said Asbath 
Published: January 2020

Fraud actions at institutions can catapult health costs. Globally, the potential loss due to fraud is estimated at 7,29% every year. Increasing the number of referrals in advanced health facilities FKTL is an indication of fraud behavior. In Southeast Sulawesi, the referral rate is high, reaching 17% with the maximum ideal standard for the average referral rate of first level health facilities(FKTP) to advanced health facilities(FKTL), not more than 5%. While in Kendari City in 2015, the referral rate from Puskesmas to Abunawas General Hospital was also still high at around 9.5% in 2015 and an increase of 15.3% in 2016. One of the puskesmas that provided referrals was Abeli â€‹â€‹Community Health Center. This study aims to analyze the potential for fraud prevention in the implementation of National health insurance(JKN) at Abeli â€‹â€‹Health Center. This study using observational analytic using one group pre test and post test design. Research was conducted at Abeli â€‹â€‹Health Center and technique used was cluster random sampling with 28 respondents. From the statatistic test results obtained, there were differences in knowledge before and after the intervention with a mean gap value of 0, 21429 with a lower limit of 0.05226 and an upper limit of 37631 and a p value<Î± (0.011 <0.05). The suggestion in this study is to the health centers and hospitals to increase more understanding of fraud in the implementation of the JKN program by having socialization.
Main process parameters and covers characteristics as criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the of anodic micro-arc oxidation
Authors: Chigrinova N. M. , Vorobyova E. I. 
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the evaluation of the feasibility and efficiency of modernization of the microarc oxidation process (MAO) by changing the conditions and parameters of sparking, as well as the selection of criteria for assessing the quality and predicting the service properties of formed ceramic-like coatings. The predominant role in changing the nature of structure formation and in ensuring the predicted quality and properties of the oxidized alloy is played by the intensity of sparking, which occurs in the process of electric discharges migrating along the treated surface of the object immersed in the electrolyte. Intensity of sparking determines the conditions for obtaining equidistant coatings: the less stochastic the nature of sparking around the oxidized part is, the more evenly and rapidly the thickness of the formed coating increases and its density is higher. These considerations allowed us offering the option of upgrading method of the anode MAO (AMAO), wherein only the anodic component of the current, causing thereby obtaining thin coatings with extensive porosity by stabilizing the process of arcing through the use of the system of quasi cathodes in the electrolysis bath. In this study, we consider the possibility of controlling the parameters of coatings obtained by the AMDO method in its standard and upgraded versions, by fixing in real time the nature of the distribution of spark discharges, indirect evidence of which is the change in the current density over time and the uniformity of the thickness of the coatings created. Taking into account the influence of micro-arc oxidation on the structural and qualitative features of formed layers, it was assumed that the surface of the coating obtained by the modernized method should have a higher quality, one of the indicators of which is a more smooth and uniform relief. Thus, another criterion for the efficiency of the modernized process can serve as amplitude and step parameters of roughness, which, without allowing an objective assessment of the microprofile of the formed coating, can give more extensive information about the nature of the increase in its thickness and quality changes, determining the level of operational capabilities of metal objects with such a coating.
Analysis of kinematics of tool and work piece contact during lens processing
Authors: Kozeruk A. S. , Malpica Y. L. , Sukhotski A. A. , Yurynok V. I. , Filonova M. I. , Shamkalovich V. I. 
Published: January 2020

Using the first axiom of statics for equilibrium of a two forces system applied to points of a solid body, it was verified, that the pressure in the zone of contact of a tool with a lens during its abrasive processing by the grinding-free method is unevenly distributed. With this in mind, the nature of the distribution of the pressure profile has been presented graphically, showing the equilibrium condition when the tool is rotated around the center of the spherical surface of the lens relative to its axis of symmetry and the clamping force of the unions that are grinded has been recorded. On that base an expression is proposed for determining the current pressure at an arbitrarily chosen point on the surface of the lens. An expression for determining the continuously changing contact area of the instrument and the lens during its processing by grinding-free method is obtained. The calculation of current pressure at different points of the diametrical cross-section of the contact zone of the lapping surfaces of the tool, performing oscillatory motion, and the lens is performed. As a result, the uneven distribution of pressure in the area under study was revealed, with the minimum value of this indicator taking place in the zone of contact of the tool edge with the lens, and the maximum in the zone of contact of the lens edge with the tool. The observed non-uniformity increases with an increase in the angle of deviation of the tool from the axis of symmetry of the lens. Theoretical and experimental studies of the influence of the tool diameter on the polishing process of the lens under conditions of free grinding, which prevents the occurrence of local error in the marginal zone of the latter due to the pressure drop between the grinding surfaces during the instrument movement, are carried out. At the same time it was found that in order to avoid a “blockage of the edge”, it is necessary to use a tool with diameter of at least 0.8 of the diameter of the lens (in case it is the lower link). The obtained results allow assigning the optimal diameter of the tool depending on the size of the processed lens without preliminary laborious experiments and can be used in optical and optoelectronic instrument making.
Data preparation automation for computer simulation of cross-wedge rolling
Authors: Abramov A. A. 
Published: January 2020

Data preparation for computer simulation of cross-wedge rolling (CWR) process based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA finite element code is considered in the article. In order to automate the process of developing CWR models and performing their finite element analysis, specialized software (PSPD) was developed. This software provides creation of a finite element (FE) model of the rolling process considering the specifics of CWR technological processes and different aspects of the application of the finite element methods (FEM) in the metal-forming processing. PSPD interacts with the base system through APDL scripts, that describe individual sequences of actions for preparing the FE model and choosing solver parameters to run the task. PSPD provides a graphical user interface (GUI) which allows users to enter necessary data for generating APDL scripts, the model builds automatically in ANSYS in batch mode when scripts are run. Also, PSPD provides preparation of the FE model for solver and provides managing the calculation process. In addition to describing the functionality and features of the program and its GUI, the article provides techniques and methods of FE model preparation for computer analysis using the developed software as well as the main steps of creating FE model in ANSYS/LS-DYNA, which are automated in PSPD. PSPD can significantly reduce the demand for knowledge in the field of computer simulation to the engineers engaged in the development of tools and technical processes for rolling, it allows quickly creating and modifying FE models, performing CWR research for a variety of input data of process technology and solver parameters.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN HORMON 17β-ESTRADIOL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN GONAD SIPUT GONGGONG Laevistrombus turturella
Authors: Muzahar  , Zairin Jr. Muhammad , Yulianda Fredinan , Suprayudi Muhammad Agus , Alimuddin  , Effendi Irzal 
Published: January 2020

Siput gonggong Laevistrombus turturella semakin intensif ditangkap sehingga populasinya di alam menurun. Upaya budidaya gonggong diperlukan untuk menjaga populasinya. Teknologi reproduksi siput belum banyak dikembangkan di Indonesia. Keberadaan 17β-estradiol pada siput dan moluska lain telah dinyatakan oleh beberapa peneliti, namun perannya dalam proses reproduksi siput belum banyak diketahui. Penelitian tentang pemberian 17β-estradiol untuk memacu perkembangan gonad gonggong belum pernah dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengaji pengaruh pemberian 17β-estradiol terhadap perkembangan gonad gonggong. Ada tiga perlakuan yang diberikan pada tiga kelompok gonggong, yaitu masing-masing tanpa suntikan (P1), suntikan 30 µL/ekor larutan minyak jagung dan etanol absolut (P2), serta suntikan 30 µL/ekor larutan 17β-estradiol (P3). Pascasuntikan, gonggong dipelihara dalam pensculture di habitat alaminya selama 30 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan suntikan larutan 17β-estradiol (P3) menstimulasi perkembangan gonad gonggong yang dibuktikan dengan nilai rata-rata ukuran diameter oosit yang lebih besar daripada perlakuan lain. Nilai rata-rata bobot gonad dan GSI perlakuan P3 juga lebih besar dibanding perlakuan P1 dan P2. Analisis SDS-PAGE menunjukkan hemolimfa gonggong memiliki beberapa jenis protein dengan berat molekul bervariasi. Protein dengan berat molekul 54-55 kDa diprediksi sebagai vitelogenin gonggong.
LITERATURA DE CORDEL E EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS
Authors: Sousa Gilvan Dos Santos , Dos Santos Arlete Ramos 
Published: January 2020

Este artigo originou-se de uma pesquisa de mestrado que teve como objetivo investigar o uso da Literatura de Cordel oriunda da educação popular como instrumento didático na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA). Buscamos também averiguar a relevância dessa literatura no processo de ensino-aprendizagem e a sua contribuição para a formação de alunos leitores, capazes de interagir com os debates realizados no espaço educativo. Para isso, desenvolvemos uma pesquisa qualitativa do tipo exploratória, visando a compreensão da realidade em estudo, a partir da prática dos docentes. Valemo-nos da aplicação do questionário e Grupo Focal como instrumentos de coleta de dados. O campo da pesquisa - Escola Municipal Tobias Barreto – situa-se no município de Vitória da Conquista – Ba. A pesquisa desenvolvida nos permitiu compreender que a Literatura de Cordel pode se tornar uma grande aliada nesse processo, por valorizar as culturas e experiências que permeiam o cotidiano destes alunos, que muitas vezes passam despercebidas pelos nossos sistemas educacionais.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HARGA DIRI DENGAN SUCCESSFUL AGING PADA LANSIA
Authors: Fetriana Yoana Elvita , Soetjiningsih Christiana Hari 
Published: January 2020

Basically, every elderly can achieve successful aging in his old age, depending on the number of factors influencing it, such as self-esteem factors. Successful aging will indirectly be influenced by these factors. Therefore, this research aims to find out if there is a relationship between self-esteem with successful aging in elderly. This type of research was taken using quantitative research methods with saturated sample models. The samples in this study amounted to 50 people aged 60-80 years. The results showed that the results of the correlation coefficient (r) =-0.064 with a Sig value of 0.329 p > 0.05. It can be concluded that there is no relationship between self-esteem and successful aging in elderly.
Keywords: Self Esteem, successful aging, elderly
Sensing Mentality and the Cognitive-Spiritual Intervention
Authors: Riyono B. 
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of cognitive-spiritual intervention in increase of the spiritual orientation of the participants. It is argued that sensing mentality is a personality disorder that can cause a person to lose the spiritual, empathetic, and reasoning ability. It is hypothesized that with the cognitive-spiritual intervention the spiritual orientation can be increased. This study employed an experiment with the pre-test and post-test control stages. The spirituality was measured through ‘anchor’ personality questionnaire. The participants joined the one-day workshop and worked through cognitive, affective and spiritual experiences concerning the life orientation. Out of 22 participants, 20 completed pre-test and post-test data. The results show that spirituality increased significantly among the participants. The average pre-test score was M=1.517, and the average post-test score was M=2.166. Therefore, the average difference is 0.649, with t-score = 4.25, p<0.01. Thus, cognitive-spiritual therapeutic intervention can be used to influence the life orientation of those who have a sensory mentality.The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.
The Crusades in the Arab Anti-Colonial Rhetoric (1918–1948)
Authors: Sokolov O. A. 
Published: January 2020

In search for the historical examples to mobilize the masses for the anti-colonial struggle, during the period from 1918 to 1948 Arab public, political and religious fi gures regularly appealed to the history of the Crusades. They developed the interpretations proposed by public and religious fi gures of the 19th – early 20th century and found new excuses and contexts for the use of references to the era of the Crusades. After World War One, Arab public, political, and religious leaders for the fi rst time began to criticize European interpretations of the events and consequences of the Crusades. Simultaneously, they challenged European attempts to legitimize their presence in the Arab world by referring to this historical period. Such criticism was expressed not only in publicist works and public speeches, but also in the offi cial high-level political dialogue. Arab public fi gures also considered the end of the Crusades, lamentable for Europe, as a warning to modern European colonialists, while, according to their opinion, the victories of Muslim commanders who expelled the Crusaders from the Middle East, should have served as an example for the Arab politicians of their time. The transition of “anti-crusader rhetoric” to anti-Christian one in the speeches of a number of Arab nationalists led to disunity in their ranks, as it was perceived by Christian Arabs as their exclusion from the national struggle. At the same time, the Maronite Christians appealed to the history of the Crusades to confi rm their long-standing ties with France in order to enlist its support.The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.
Pengaruh Pemeliharaan pada Kepadatan Kandang yang Berbeda Terhadap Performa Ayam Broiler
Authors: Woro Irfan Danis , Atmomarsono Umiyati , Muryani Rina 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh pemeliharaan pada kepadatan kandang yang berbeda terhadap performa ayam broiler. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ayam broiler unsexed sejumlah 280 ekor berumur 2 minggu dengan bobot badan 298,37±23,33 gram (CV = 7,81%) yang dipelihara selama 42 hari. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah kepadatan kandang dengan T1 = kepadatan kandang 8 ekor/m2, T2 = kepadatan kandang 12 ekor/m2, T3 = kepadatan kandang 16 ekor/m2 dan T4 = kepadatan kandang 20 ekor/m2. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis variansi dan uji F pada taraf 5% kemudian dilanjutkan uji wilayah ganda Duncan jika ada pengaruh perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan kandang berpengaruh nyata pada konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi ransum dimana T1 dan T2 dengan kepadatan kandang 8 ekor/m2 dan 12 ekor/m2 lebih tinggi daripada yang lainnya, tetapi jika di hitung dengan satuan luas T4 lebih efisien. Simpulan dari penelitian ini dilihat dari bobot badan per ekor semakin padat semakin rendah tetapi di tinjau dari satuan luas penggunaan kandang per m2 T4 lebih efisien.
ELABORAÇÃO DE HOLOGRAMA PARA O ENSINO DE GEOMETRIA MOLECULAR
Authors: Lima José Ossian Gadelha de , De Almeida Glaylton Batista 
Published: January 2020

<p class="ResumoRevista">Uma das dificuldades enfrentadas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem da Química se refere à abordagem dos conteúdos relacionados ao mundo submicroscópico (atômico e molecular), os quais são difíceis de serem compreendidos pelos alunos. Um exemplo é a Geometria Molecular, conteúdo que exige habilidades visuoespaciais do estudante para entender a disposição das moléculas no espaço e, consequentemente, muitas de suas propriedades químicas e físicas. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo desse trabalho foi apresentar o processo de elaboração de um produtor educacional (holograma), desenvolvido a partir de materiais simples (capa de CDs, cola, faca de mesa, tablete, etc.), que pode ser utilizado como recurso didático nas aulas de Geometria Molecular, possibilitando aos alunos uma melhor compreensão sobre o formato espacial das estruturas moleculares. Assim, a partir de depoimentos de alunos do primeiro ano do Ensino Médio, após uma aula com apresentação de um holograma elaborado com a molécula de CO<sub>2</sub>, foi possível perceber uma melhora significativa no entendimento desses estudantes sobre a disposição das moléculas no espaço.</p><div id="janelamailtopopupMail" style="z-index: 1;"><div id="janelamailtocontentPopupModalMail"><div id="janelamailtomailClosePopup"> </div><div id="janelamailtopopupMailModal">What do you want to do ?</div><a id="janelamailtobuttonOpenEmailAppNew">New mail</a><button id="janelamailtoclipboardButtonCopyEmail">Copy</button><textarea id="janelamailtotoSelectClipboardCopyText"></textarea></div></div><div><img src="/seer/index.php/encitec/sectionEditor/viewMetadata/" alt="" /></div>
Analisis Tentang Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 Pada Mata Pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak
Authors: Mukni'ah Mukni'ah 
Published: January 2020

Curriculum is an important part of the implementation of learning in school. It covers the aspects of planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning. This study aims to describe the problems of planning, implementing, and evaluating the 2013 curriculum in the subjects of Aqidah Akhlak in MTs. Negeri 04 Jember. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with the type of field research. The data collection method used observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis of interactive models of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the problems in planning, learning, and evaluating the 2013 curriculum in the Aqeedah Akhlak subjects were the difficulties faced by teachers in developing lesson plans and determining learning methods, mismatches between lesson plans and learning implementation, and constructing the score rubrics for attitude assessment.
Within the Whole Body
Authors: Neely Sol , Hope Ishmael , Geiger Will 
Published: January 2020

On a cold, snowy January night in Juneau, Alaska, Will Geiger and I convened at Ishmael Hope’s home—with his wife, Lily, and their five children—for dinner and cordiality in advance of our recording session. The Hope family is exceedingly generous with their time and knowledge, and, as is the case whenever we gather at the Hope home, one can palpably discern the multigenerational inspirations and relations that sustain their work, artistry, and community involvement. Once the children went to bed, we dimmed the lights and pulled out our books.When the editors of Screen Bodies told me that the journal was interested in expanding notions of screen beyond cinema, I inquired about the possibility of interviewing Ishmael Hope and others on Tlingit house screens and, by a kind of phenomenological appeal, of focusing the conversation through a concern for embodiment. Originally, Ishmael and I invited Will Geiger and Forest Haven, a brilliant Tsimshian PhD candidate from University of California, Irvine, to participate, but Forest was unfortunately unable to attend. Over the years, I have worked closely with these three on a number of academic projects, developing a tight and trusted friendship sustained by mutual respect and interwoven eruditions.