bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Adaptive Jamming Device
Authors: Gonzalez Carlos 
Published: September 2020

Background:
All currently known wireless signals jammers have in common is the fact
that there is no delimiting of the geographical location where the jamming is done. This jamming is
delimited only by the power of the generated signal. The covered area is a sphere with a center on the
emitter of the wireless signal. The reviewed patent provides a solution to the problem of how to restrict
the wireless signal in a specific geographic area.

Objective:
This paper is a Mini-Review of the US Patent # 9,787425. We analyzed the current technical
problems that this patent tried to solve and discussed the solutions presented.

Method:
This study starts by analyzing the current state of the art for jamming wireless signals, indicates
drawbacks of the previous approaches, compares and contrasts these previous arts with the
reviewed patent, analyzes if the proposed solutions are suitable to solve the critical problem of jamming
wireless signals on a delimited geographic area, describes some disadvantages of the reviewed
patent, and suggests future research issues.

Conclusion:
This study discusses some non-technical issues with this reviewed patent, like legal
issues which are dependent on the country of use of the patent. It also describes the current and future
use of the reviewed patent.
The VOICES Typology of Curatorial Decisions in Narrative Collections of the Lived Experiences of Mental Health Service Use, Recovery, or Madness: Qualitative Study
Authors: Yeo Caroline , Hare-Duke Laurie , Rennick-Egglestone Stefan , Bradstreet Simon , Callard Felicity , Hui Ada , Llewellyn-Beardsley Joy , Longden Eleanor , McDonough Tracy , McGranahan Rose , Ng Fiona , Pollock Kristian , Roe James , Slade Mike 
Published: September 2020

BackgroundCollections of lived experience narratives are increasingly used in health research and medical practice. However, there is limited research with respect to the decision-making processes involved in curating narrative collections and the work that curators do as they build and publish collections.ObjectiveThis study aims to develop a typology of curatorial decisions involved in curating narrative collections presenting lived experiences of mental health service use, recovery, or madness and to document approaches selected by curators in relation to identified curatorial decisions.MethodsA preliminary typology was developed by synthesizing the results of a systematic review with insights gained through an iterative consultation with an experienced curator of multiple recovery narrative collections. The preliminary typology informed the topic guide for semistructured interviews with a maximum variation sample of 30 curators from 7 different countries. All participants had the experience of curating narrative collections of the lived experiences of mental health service use, recovery, or madness. A multidisciplinary team conducted thematic analysis through constant comparison.ResultsThe final typology identified 6 themes, collectively referred to as VOICES, which stands for values and motivations, organization, inclusion and exclusion, control and collaboration, ethics and legal, and safety and well-being. A total of 26 subthemes related to curation decisions were identified.ConclusionsThe VOICES typology identifies the key decisions to consider when curating narrative collections about the lived experiences of mental health service use, recovery, or madness. It might be used as a theoretical basis for a good practice resource to support curators in their efforts to balance the challenges and sometimes conflicting imperatives involved in collecting, organizing, and sharing narratives. Future research might seek to document the use of such a tool by curators and hence examine how best to use VOICES to support decision making.
Information Access and Use by Patients With Cancer and Their Friends and Family: Development of a Grounded Theory
Authors: Thiessen Maclean , Sinclair Shane , Tang Patricia A , Raffin Bouchal Shelley 
Published: September 2020

Background
Information has been identified as a commonly unmet supportive care need for those living with cancer (ie, patients and their friends and family). The information needed to help individuals plan their lives around the consequences of cancer, such as the receipt of health care, is an example of an important informational need. A suitable theory to guide the development of interventions designed to meet this informational need has not been identified by the authors.

Objective
The aim of this study is to generate a grounded theory capable of guiding the development of interventions designed to assist those living with cancer in meeting their informational needs.

Methods
Classic grounded theory was used to analyze data collected through digitally recorded one-on-one audio interviews with 31 patients with cancer and 29 friends and family members. These interviews focused on how the participants had accessed and used information to plan their lives and what barriers they faced in obtaining and using this information.

Results
The theory that emerged consisted of 4 variables: personal projects, cancer as a source of disruption to personal projects, information as the process of accessing and interpreting cancer-related data (CRD) to inform action, and CRD quality as defined by accessibility, credibility, applicability, and framing. CRD quality as a moderator of personal project disruption by cancer is the core concept of this theory.

Conclusions
Informational resources providing accessible, credible, applicable, and positively framed CRD are likely key to meeting the information needs of those affected by cancer. Web-based informational resources delivering high-quality CRD focused on assisting individuals living with cancer in maintaining and planning their personal projects are predicted to improve quality of life. Research is needed to develop and integrate resources informed by this theoretical framework into clinical practice.
IN VITRO BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF SEVEN NEPALESE MEDICINAL PLANTS AND ISOLATION OF CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS FROM CISSAMPELOS PAREIRA
Authors: AMIT MD , RAJ SHARMA KHAGA 
Published: September 2020

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the phytochemical analysis and biological activities of methanol extracts of seven medicinal plants such as Anisomeles indica, Achyranthes bidentata, Sphenomeris chinensis, Cleistocalyx operculatus, Malvaviscus arboreus, Cissampelos pareira, and Tectaria coadunate collected from Tanahun district of Nepal.
Methods: Phytochemical analysis was performed by color differentiation methods adopting the standard protocol. Antioxidant activity of plant extracts was evaluated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging assay. Flavonoid content was estimated by aluminum chloride colorimetric method. Antidiabetic activity was evaluated by α-amylase inhibition assay where acarbose was used as standard. Toxic effect was studied by brine shrimp bioassay.
Results: Phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, polyphenols, flavonoids glycoside, and terpenoid in most of the extracts. T. coadunate and C. pareira exhibited high antioxidant activity with IC50 41.84 and 52.03 μg/ml, respectively. Whereas, the plant extracts of Malvaviscus arboretum, S. chinensis, and A. bidentata exhibited moderate antioxidant activity with IC50 76.07, 81.05, and 89.93 µg/ml, respectively. The result of flavonoid content showed the values ranged A. indica (1.84 mg quercetin equivalent per gram [mg QE/g]) to A. bidentata (5.93 mg QE/g). C. pareira and S. chinensis exhibited the highest α amylase inhibition activity with IC50 471.68 and 517.59 µg/ml, respectively. Whereas, A. indica and M. arboreus showed moderate activity with IC50 626.12 and 952.39 μg/ml, respectively. C. pareira exhibited against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) with a zone of inhibition 12 mm/well, and Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) 9 mm/well but, T. coadunate showed 14 mm/well against S. aureus. The plant extracts of A. bidentata and C. operculatus showed toxic effect against newly hatched brine shrimp larvae. The chemical compounds isolated from C. pareira indicated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis were 3-isopropoxy-1,1,1,7,7,7-hexamethyl-3,5,5-tris(trimethylsiloxy) tetrasiloxane, alpha-tocopherol, pentadecanoic acid, and 4,22-stigmastadiene-3-one. The major compound was indicated by percent peak area and base m/z value as alpha-tocopherol.
Conclusion: Present study revealed that plant extracts are the potential source of antioxidant, antidiabetic, and antibacterial agents showing different biological activities. The results of this study provide partial scientific support for the traditional application of medicinal plants to cure diabetes and infectious diseases, although further studies are needed to assess the mechanism of action.
MOLECULAR DOCKING STUDY OF NOVEL COVID-19 PROTEASE WITH CURRENT CLINICAL MANAGEMENT AGENTS
Authors: WADHWA PANKAJ 
Published: September 2020

Objective: The first case of a new strain of coronavirus (CoV), usually known as CoV disease (COVID)-19, was recognized in Wuhan city of China, in December 2019. Till today, there are no specific treatments available against COVID. During literature searching, it was observed that drugs such as remdesivir, hydroxychloroquine, and chloroquine as their therapeutic options to stop the progress of COVID-19 infections. In the present study, the molecular docking study was performed to understand the binding pattern of selected drugs.
Methods: Molecular docking methods were carried out using molecular virtual Docker software using COVID-19 protease (PDB ID 6LU7), and interactions of these three drugs were visualized.
Conclusion: All three drugs have shown binding interactions with an active site. We assume that these inhibitory activities helped us to identify the possible drug mechanism and further designing of new molecules or investigate the potential use of other available drugs.
Navigating Power and Claiming Justice: Tenant Experiences at Saskatchewan’s Housing Law Tribunal
Authors: Buhler Sarah , Tang Rachel 
Published: September 2020

This article discusses a qualitative interview project where twenty tenants shared their experiences about having hearings at the Office of Residential Tenancies [the ORT], Saskatchewan’s housing law tribunal. The interviews provide insights into housing problems faced by tenants, their experiences with self-representation at the ORT, and their reflections about the outcomes of their cases. We analyze how tenants prepared for their hearings, their experiences of the hearing process, and their perceptions of fairness throughout the process. We then discuss participants’ assessments of whether they received “justice” at the ORT. The interviews illuminate the ways that the same patterns of power and inequality that produce housing problems in the first place persist but are also occasionally interrupted and exposed in the housing tribunal process. They show also that tenants use the ORT to make important claims about justice and to resist landlord power in the face of larger patterns of inequality and exploitation.
Integritas Kepemimpinan Perangkat Daerah Dalam Mewujudkan Kinerja Pelayanan Publik Yang Profesional
Authors: Syahrir Syahrir 
Published: September 2020

Pelaksanaan salah satu fungsi pemerintahan yang langsung bersentuhan dengan kepentingan masyarakat adalah pelayanan publik. Kualitas pelayanan publik belum optimal dalam memenuhi harapan pihak penerima layanan yang diselenggarakan oleh perangkat daerah disebabkan (1) Kurang terintegrasinya kepemimpinan dalam pelaksanaan tugas menuju pelayanan yang profesional disebabkan lemahnya keteladanan pimpinan, lemahnya kemampuan manajerial; dan lemahnya kemampuan untuk mengembangkan komunikasi sosial yang efektif; (2) Kurang tepatnya penempatan personal aparatur pada jabatan struktur organisasi perangkat daerah; dan (3) Kurang berkembangnya nilai-nilai kepemimpinan yang lebih sesuai dengan tuntutan keadaan serta pengembangan budaya kerja yang berdisiplin dan produktif. Untuk meningkatkan integritas kepemimpinan pada satuan kerja perangkat daerah dalam melaksanakan tugas dan fungsi pelayanan publik yang profesional, pemerintah daerah perlu melakukan berbagai upaya pembinaan sumber daya aparatur pada level pimpinan serta mengembangkan pola pengembangan karir yang dilaksanakan dengan sistem lelang jabatan. Pemerintah daerah perlu mengadakan reformasi personal pada struktur jabatan sistem informasi perangkat daerah untuk lebih menyesuaikan antara tuntutan struktur jabatan dengan kapasitas persiapan dan kapabilitas kesiapan sumber daya aparatur yang menempati struktur jabatan. Pemerintah daerah juga perlu mengembangkan nilai-nilai kepemimpinan yang lebih sesuai dengan tuntutan keadaan serta pengembangan budaya kerja yang berdisiplin dan produktif.
Análisis de políticas de transferencia de tecnología en la cadena productiva del café en Antioquia
Authors: Cárdenas-Garcés Angie Yuleima , Giraldo-Ramírez Diana Patricia , Vélez-Acosta Lina María , Quintero-Ramírez Santiago 
Published: September 2020

Introducción: se analizan las políticas de transferencia de tecnología de la cadena productiva del café mediante simulaciones realizadas por medio de los escenarios de: modo I technology push, modo II Market Pull, modo III Sistémico y el modo IV combinación de modos. Objetivo: analizar las políticas que favorezcan los procesos de transferencia de tecnología en la cadena productiva del café en Antioquia a partir de un modelo de Simulación Basado en Agentes. Materiales y métodos: tras la revisión bibliográfica realizada en fuentes primarias y segundarias se caracterizó la cadena y se clasificaron las políticas que a lo largo de la historia se han implementado a favor de ésta. Resultados: esta clasificación sirvió de insumo junto con el instrumento aplicado a los 256 agentes representativos de la cadena para definir los parámetros del Modelo de simulación Basado en Agentes. Cabe resaltar que al Modelo se le realizó una validación conceptual mediante dos técnicas: el método histórico del racionalismo y la aproximación histórica amigable, y una validación operacional. Conclusiones: después de aplicar varias técnicas de validación y verificación, se encontró que el modelo ayuda al entendimiento del fenómeno de la transferencia de tecnología en la cadena productiva del café, la cual es comprendida como un Sistema de Innovación de carácter localizado. El análisis de las políticas permite recomendar los modos de políticas que permiten la participación de un mayor número de agentes en el proceso de transferencia de tecnología obteniendo un sistema con mayor distribución de las oportunidades de mercado.
Importancia de la música para y en la formación del fisioterapeuta
Authors: Bernabé-Villodre María Del Mar , Zarzoso-Muñoz Manuel , Martínez-Bello Vladimir , Aguilar-Rodríguez Marta , Serra-Añó Pilar 
Published: September 2020

Introducción: son muchos los especialistas de Ciencias de la Salud que han demostrado lo interesante y significativo de utilizar la Música en sus tratamientos terapéuticos. No obstante, en España, solo una universidad pública cuenta con formación musical para capacitarlos en su utilización. Objetivo: esta investigación intentó demostrar la necesidad de formación musical desde el Grado de Fisioterapia, a través de propuestas de Movimiento con Música desde la perspectiva dalcroziana. Materiales y métodos: se realizaron una serie de prácticas de concienciación corporal con Música, atendiendo al trabajo de distintos elementos musicales y partiendo de las propuestas de Jaques-Dalcroze; que terminaron concretándose después en roleplaying extrapolables a sus sesiones de prácticas fisioterapéuticas. Se distribuyeron a lo largo de cuatro semanas de trabajo, a razón de tres horas semanales de trabajo, que finalizaban con el feedback aportado por las propuestas prácticas adaptadas a sus futuras sesiones de Fisioterapia. Resultados: los datos mostraron la importancia que el fisioterapeuta concede al estímulo auditivo musical como motivador y no solo como relajante. Los resultados centrados en la interiorización-corporización, por parte del fisioterapeuta, fueron significativos porque se produjo un aumento de la concienciación acerca del propio movimiento corporal; hecho que, posibilitó una incorporación de sus propias propuestas durante el período de Prácticum. Conclusiones: Se pudo comprobar cómo la implementación de una materia musical en el Grado de Fisioterapia podrá contribuir al desarrollo de las competencias genéricas, específicas y transversales vinculadas a dicha titulación. La Universidad de Valencia se convirtió, así, en pionera al ofertar Musicoterapia a sus estudiantes.
Penyelesaian Integer Linear Programming menggunakan Metode Reduksi Variabel (Studi Kasus: Zee Studio Photography)
Authors: Safitri Elfira , Basriati Sri , Ramadhania Clara 
Published: September 2020

ZEE Studio Photography merupakan salah satu studio foto yang memproduksi bingkai foto dengan berbagai ukuran. Pembuatan bingkai foto dengan berbagai ukuran diharapkan memperoleh keuntungan yang besar dengan modal yang sedikit, sehingga sumber daya yang tersedia dapat dioptimalkan dengan baik. Salah satu cara untuk mengoptimalkan masalah tersebut yaitu dengan integer linear programming. Integer linear programming adalah sebuah model penyelesaian matematis yang ha sil penyelesaian kasus linear programming berupa bilangan pecahan diubah menjadi bilangan bulat. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah integer linear programming yaitu metode reduksi variabel. Metode reduksi variabel menghasilkan solusi optimal dengan semua variabel keputusan berupa bilangan bulat dengan perhitungan yang lebih sederhana tanpa harus menambah kendala gomory ataupun membuat percabangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa ZEE Studio Photography memproduksi 2 bingkai foto ukuran 24R dan 2 bingkai foto ukuran 36 dengan keuntungan sebesar Rp.500.000.
Kendali Optimal Pada Model Persediaan Barang Yang Mengalami Weibull Deterioration Pada Waktu Berhingga
Authors: Andiraja Nilwan , Mindiyarti Nidia 
Published: September 2020

Kerusakan barang merupakan hal yang umum terjadi pada sistem persediaan.Barang-barang yang mudah rusak dapat mengakibatkan kerugian bagi perusahaan.Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pengendalian terhadap persediaan yang dilakukan dengan penerapan teori kendali.Penelitian ini membahas penerapan teori kendali yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan persamaan tingkat persediaan barang yang optimal dan mendapatkan kestabilan model matematika pada model kerusakan barang yang mengalami Weibull Deterioration pada waktu berhingga. Model persediaan barang yang digunakan adalah persamaan diferensial dinamik dimana fungsi permintaan diubah menjadi fungsi kuadrat dan fungsi kerusakan diubah menjadi Weibull Deterioration. Persamaan yang ada digunakan untuk mendapatkan fungsi Hamilton, fungsi Lagrange, solusi dari persamaan yang diselesaikan dengan dua kasus dan analisa kestabilan.Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persamaan memenuhi semua syarat-syarat yang diperlukan untuk kondisi optimal.Selain itu, berdasarkan contoh yang telah diberikan didapat bahwa kurva menurun pada waktu yang telah ditentukan.Artinya, persamaan stabil asimtotik pada waktu yang telah ditentukan.
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS ANTARA KEMISKINAN, KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Ahmad Damrul , Triani Mike 
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze the causal relationship between poverty, income inequality and education level in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of panel data from 2010 to 2017 with documentation data collection and literature study techniques obtained from related institutions and institutions. Data analysis used is the data used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In inductive analysis there are several tests, namely: (1) Unit Root Test (2)Cointegration Test (3) Optimal Lag Determination (4) Granger Causality Test (5) PVAR Test. The results of this study indicate that (1) income inequality Poverty and income inequality have a causality relationship where the probability of poverty to income inequality = 0.0307 and the probability of income inequality against poverty = 0.0166 (2) There is a one-way relationship between poverty and education level where poverty affects the level of education with a probability = 0.0024 while the level of education does not affect poverty with probability = 0.2402 (3) income inequality and education level do not have a one-way or two-way relationship where income inequality does not affect the level of education with probability = 0, 2445 and the level of education also does not affect income inequality with a probability = 0.5248 in the study period. Based on the results of this study, the authors suggest that the government combine policies on income equity and poverty such as the application of progressive taxes and subsidies to basic needs, equitable distribution of education in districts / cities in regencies / cities in West Sumatra. in addition, it is also expected that an increase in the nine economic sectors so that all three issues such as poverty, income inequality and education levels can be overcome. Keyword: Poverty, Income Inequality, Education Level, PVAR
PENGARUH EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP DAYA JUANG MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG DALAM RANGKA MENYELESAIKAN STUDI
Authors: Fatmawati Feni , Irianto Agus , Susanti Dessi 
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of emotional quotient and learning motivation to the adversity quotient of students of the Department of Economic Education Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang in order to complete the study. This study is a descriptive quantitative research. The population of this study are Students of Economic Education Department of Faculty of Economics of State University of Padang 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017 years, a namber 439 students and obtained as many samples 81 students by using a formula purposive sampling. The data used are primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to the students of the Department of Economic Education Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017 years. The analytical method used is descriptive and quantitative with multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 16. The results showed that: (1) Emotional quotient significantly affects the student's desire of the Department of Economic Education Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang in order to complete the study (2) The motivation to learn not significantly influence the students' desire of the Department of Economic Education, Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang in order to complete the study. Keyword : Emotional Quotient, Learning Motivation, and Adversity Quotient