bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Como se formam os professores coordenadores na rede estadual de ensino de São Paulo?
Authors: Vera Rebeca Franciele , Fernandes Maria José Da Silva 
Published: June 2020

O artigo problematiza as ações formativas destinadas aos professores coordenadores (PC) na rede estadual de ensino de São Paulo. Os dados analisados decorrem de levantamento documental sobre formação continuada oferecida pela Secretaria Estadual, especialmente pela Escola de Formação de Professores (EFAP), no período de 2010 a 2018. Identificaram-se fragilidades nas ações formativas voltadas àqueles que nas escolas realizam a formação continuada de professores. Há predomínio de ações de curta duração, na modalidade à distância, organizadas numa perspectiva tradicional e desarticuladas da organização pedagógica coletiva das escolas.
Editorial - Dialogia n. 33 (set./dez. 2019)
Authors: Teixeira Rosiley Aparecida 
Published: June 2020

A Coordenação Pedagógica na Escola A Coordenação Pedagógica faz parte de uma equipe gestora, cujo compromisso coletivo expressa-se, em linhas gerais, pela busca por processos e resultados educacionais, cada vez mais significativos, seja no âmbito quantitativo, seja no âmbito qualitativo da Educação. Do coordenador pedagógico, espera-se que seu olhar e sua atuação se estendam de uma perspectiva micro da sala de aula, para uma perspectiva macro da escola e do sistema educacional.Sabe-se que o(a) coordenador(a) pedagógico(a) está inserido(a) num ambiente marcado por diversas práticas: institucionais, administrativas, direcionadas à formação docente, gestão do tempo e do espaço escolar, relacionamentos sociais e comunicação interpessoal na sala de aula e fora dela, dentre muitas outras atribuídas, oficialmente ou não, à sua função pedagógica.Nessa perspectiva, apresentamos à comunidade acadêmica, o volume 33, da Revista Dialogia, Dossiê temático: A Coordenação Pedagógica na Escola. Encontra-se organizado em uma compilação de textos (pesquisas), compostos por autores advindos de diversas instituições e diferentes regiões do país e do exterior, com olhares complementares, articulando discussões distintas que permitem uma visão bastante abrangente sobre a temática.Os artigos que abordam diferentes temáticas e pesquisas, sobre o mesmo objeto, perpassam as funções, os papéis, reponsabilidades do coordenador pedagógico nos diferentes níveis de ensino; as suas atribuições no cotidiano escolar; em situações de conflito e ou violência na escola, as avaliações em grande escala; formação continuada e em serviço dos professores; autoformação; inclusão; alfabetização e trabalho colaborativo na escola.Destacamos ser importante para Dialogia publicar artigos sobre pesquisas, vivências e experiências de outros espaços educacionais – fora das nossas fronteiras –, para que as realidades dos outros contribuam para uma melhor percepção da nossa sociedade e para uma melhor compreensão do nosso contexto educacional. Por fim, almejamos contribuir com a atualização do debate, promovendo a divulgação do conhecimento sobre o tema mencionado, apresentando novos aspectos, percepções e olhares. Desejamos uma boa leitura! Rosiley Aparecida TeixeiraAdriana Aparecida de Lima Terçariol(Editoras)
Interfaces entre os princípios pedagógicos da Política Nacional de Educação Permanente do SUAS e as ideias de Paulo Freire.
Authors: Pinelli Laís Vieira , Leão Albuquerque Miriam De Souza 
Published: June 2020

Este artigo apresenta algumas intersecções possíveis entre as ideias de Paulo Freire e os fundamentos metodológicos e pedagógicos da Política Nacional de Educação Permanente do Sistema Único de Assistência Social (PNEP-SUAS). O PNEP-SUAS visa a capacitação e formação em diferentes modalidades e níveis dos trabalhadores do SUAS, portanto é orientado para adultos trabalhadores de distintos campos de atuação da Assistência Social, com vivências profissionais diferenciadas e complementares. Adotamos como metodologia de pesquisa a revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa documental. Verificou se diversas possibilidades de diálogo entre os princípios pedagógicos do PNEP-SUAS, historicidade, aprendizagem significativa, interdisciplinaridade e a centralidade dos processos de trabalho com as propostas e compreensões freirianas sobre dialogicidade, historicidade, práxis e centralidade no conhecimento do aluno.
The species of Campodorus Förster, 1869 and a related species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from China
Authors: Sun Shu-Ping , Li Tao , Sheng Mao-Ling , Lü Jun 
Published: June 2020

Ten species of Campodorus Förster, 1869 are reported from China and five species are new to science: C. albilineatus Sheng, Sun & Li sp. nov. from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the Oriental part of China, C. punctatus Sheng, Sun & Li sp. nov. and C. rasilis Sheng, Sun & Li sp. nov. from Beijing, C. shandongicus Sheng, Sun & Li sp. nov. from Shandong Province and C. truncatus Sheng, Sun & Li, sp. nov. from Liaoning Province. Three species, C. ciliatus (Holmgren, 1857) and C. dauricus Kasparyan, 2005 collected from Liaoning Province and Mesoleius faciator Kasparyan, 2001 from Beijing, are new records for China. A key to species of Campodorus and a related genus known in China is provided.
The Effect of Direct Oral Anticoagulants on Antithrombin Activity Testing Is Abolished by DOAC-Stop in Venous Thromboembolism Patients
Authors: Ząbczyk Michał , Natorska Joanna , Kopytek Magdalena , Malinowski Krzysztof P. , Undas Anetta 
Published: June 2020

Context.—
Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) may cause false negative results of antithrombin (AT) deficiency screening.

Objective.—
To evaluate the impact of DOAC-Stop, an agent reversing in vitro effects of DOACs, on AT testing in anticoagulated patients.

Design.—
We assessed 130 venous thromboembolism patients aged 46.7 ± 13.5 years. Blood samples were collected 2 to 27 hours after DOAC intake from 49 patients on rivaroxaban, 54 on apixaban, and 27 on dabigatran. Antithrombin activity was assessed using the activated factor X (FXa)–based and the activated factor II (FIIa)–based method twice, before and after DOAC-Stop treatment, together with plasma DOAC levels using coagulometric assays.

Results.—
The use of DOAC-Stop did not influence AT activity measured using the FIIa-based assay, whereas there was a marked decrease in AT activity determined using the FXa-based assay (ΔAT = 16.9%; 95% CI, 12.9%–19.1%). The AT-FIIa assay revealed decreased AT level (&lt;79%) in all 10 (7.7%) genetically confirmed AT-deficient patients treated with rivaroxaban or apixaban (n = 5 each), whereas the AT-FXa assay showed decreased AT activity (&lt;83%) in 2 subjects on rivaroxaban and 1 on apixaban with low plasma DOAC concentrations (&lt;90 ng/mL). After DOAC-Stop median AT-FXa activity lowered from 83.5% (interquartile range, 66%–143%) to 65.5% (interquartile range, 57%–75%; P = .005; ΔAT = 18%) in AT-deficient patients, without any false negative results. The ΔAT in the FXa-based assay correlated with rivaroxaban and apixaban concentrations in the AT-deficient patients (r = 0.99, P &lt; .001).

Conclusions.—
Application of DOAC-Stop enables reliable evaluation of AT deficiency screening in patients taking rivaroxaban or apixaban and tested using the FXa-based method.
A cirurgia para o câncer de mama não compromete a função pulmonar e a força muscular respiratória a longo-prazo
Authors: Luz Clarissa Medeiros da , Palú Marina , Deitos Julia , Karloh Manuela , Oliveira Ana Rosa de , Mayer Anamaria Fleig 
Published: June 2020

Introdução: Mulheres com câncer de mama podem apresentar complicações a longo-prazo relacionadas ao procedimento cirúrgico. Objetivo: Avaliar a função pulmonar e a força muscular respiratória em mulheres submetidas a tratamento cirúrgico para câncer de mama ao longo de 60 dias. Métodos: Estudo longitudinal com 32 mulheres. A função pulmonar e a força muscular respiratória foram avaliadas utilizando espirometria e manovacuometria, respectivamente, no pré-operatório, de 12 a 48h no período pós-operatório, 30 dias e 60 dias após a cirurgia. Resultados: A capacidade vital (CV) e a capacidade inspiratória (CI) apresentaram redução significante no pós-operatório de até 48h (CV: 2,18±0,63; CI: 1,71±0,49; p<0,01 vs basal), com retorno aos parâmetros basais em 30 dias após a cirurgia (CV: 2,76±0,60; CI: 2,16±0,57; p<0,01 vs PO48h) e manutenção destes no pós-operatório de 60 dias (CV: 2,64±0,60; CI: 2,11±0,62; p< 0,01 vs PO48h). Não foi observada diferença estatisticamente significante entre os valores de volume corrente nos quatro períodos avaliados, exceto quando comparado o período pós-operatório de 60 dias com o pós-operatório de até 48h (0,84±0,37 vs 0,64±0,19, respectivamente; p=0,028). Todos os valores de força muscular respiratória apresentaram-se significantemente reduzidos no pós-operatório de até 48h (PImax: -33,89±12,9 cmH2O; PEmax: 39,72±21,0 cmH2O; p<0,01 vs basal), com retorno aos valores basais em 30 (PImax: -50,1±21,2 cmH2O; PEmax: 59,86±24,7 cmH2O; p<0,01 vs PO48h) e 60 dias (PImax -50,78±19,2 cmH2O; PEmax 61,67±23.4 cmH2O; p<0,01 vs PO48h). Conclusão: A cirurgia para tratamento do câncer de mama não impacta na função pulmonar e força muscular respiratória 30 dias após a cirurgia.
Identification of differentially expressed methylated genes in melanoma versus nevi using bioinformatics methods
Authors: He Congcong , Zhang Yujing , Jiang Hanghang , Niu Xueli , Qi Ruiqun , Gao Xinghua 
Published: June 2020

BackgroundMelanoma is a highly invasive malignant skin tumor. While melanoma may share some similarities with that of melanocytic nevi, there also exist a number of distinct differences between these conditions. An analysis of these differences may provide a means to more effectively evaluate the etiology and pathogenesis of melanoma. In particular, differences in aberrant methylation expression may prove to represent a critical distinction.MethodsData from gene expression datasets (GSE3189 and GSE46517) and gene methylation datasets (GSE86355 and GSE120878) were downloaded from the GEO database. GEO2R was used to obtain differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially methylation genes (DMGs). Function and pathway enrichment of selected genes were performed using the DAVID database. A protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed by STRING while its visualization was achieved with use of cytoscape. Primary melanoma samples from TCGA were used to identify significant survival genes.ResultsThere was a total of 199 genes in the hypermethylation-low expression group, while 136 genes in the hypomethylation-high expression group were identified. The former were enriched in the biological processes of transcription regulation, RNA metabolism and regulation of cell proliferation. The later were highly involved in cell cycle regulation. 13 genes were screened out after survival analysis and included: ISG20, DTL, TRPV2, PLOD3, KIF3C, DLGAP4, PI4K2A, WIPI1, SHANK2, SLC16A10, GSTA4O, LFML2A and TMEM47.ConclusionThese findings reveal some of the methylated differentially expressed genes and pathways that exist between melonoma and melanocytic nevi. Moreover, we have identified some critical genes that may help to improve the diagnosis and treatment of melanoma.
Association of FKBP5 polymorphisms with patient susceptibility to coronary artery disease comorbid with depression
Authors: Wang Haidong , Wang Chao , Song Xingfa , Liu Hai , Zhang Yun , Jiang Pei 
Published: June 2020

Background
Coronary artery disease (CAD) and depression cause great burden to society and frequently co-occur. The exact mechanisms of this comorbidity are unclear. FK506-binding protein 51 (FKBP51) is correlated with cardiovascular disease and depression. The aim of this study was to determine the role of the seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of FKBP5 that code FKBP51, namely, rs1360780 (C>T), rs2817032 (T>C), rs2817035 (G>A), rs9296158 (G>A), rs9470079 (G>A), rs4713902 (T>C), and rs3800373 (C>T) in a patient’s susceptibility to comorbid CAD and depression.

Methods
We enrolled 271 Northern Chinese Han patients with CAD, including 123 patients with depression and 147 patients without depression. We also included 113 healthy controls that match the patients’ sex and age. Genomic DNA from whole blood was extracted, and seven SNPs were assessed using MassArray method. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 was applied to access the depression.

Results
The GA genotype for rs9470079 was associated with a significantly decreased risk of CAD (odds ratio = 0.506, 95% confidence interval = 0.316–0.810, P = 0.005) when the GG genotype was used as reference. A statistically significant difference was observed among females but not among males in the rs9470079 genotype and allele frequency. Patients with CAD were further divided into CAD+D and CAD-D groups according to the presence of comorbid depression and were compared with the controls. Significant differences were found regarding the genotype and allele frequency of rs2817035 and rs9470079 in CAD+H groups compared with the control subjects in all groups and the female groups (P < 0.05).

Conclusions
The current study found a remarkable association between FKBP5 gene variations and the risk of comorbid CAD and depression in a north Chinese population. rs9470079 may be a potential gene locus for the incidence of comorbid CAD and depression.
Characteristics of the Admissions of Old-old Patients to the Emergency Department
Authors: Dogan Serkan , Bildik Busra , Dorter Melis , Kalafat Utku Murat , Can Doganay , Cander Basar 
Published: June 2020

Aim: Through advances in technology and medicine, life expectancy is longer than before. The area covered by elderly people in the population pyramid has been changing over the years. Emergency departments are often used by elderly patients. It increases the density and fullness in already-crowded departments. In this study, we aimed to examine characteristics of the admissions of old-old people through the EDs and we wanted to discuss the precautions and regulations that might be taken in order to improve the quality of care and management.
Methodology: This study was carried out cross-sectionally and retrospectively in the one-year period between 01.01.2017-31.12.2017 in a department of emergency medicine. Patients' age, gender, the hours of admissions to the emergency department, the month of admissions, reasons for admissions, diagnoses, consultations, final status, the place of hospitalization, the name of the hospitalization department and the number of readmissions in a one-year period were recorded in the study form. The study data were analyzed with SPSS for Windows 22.0. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: 4331 of these patients were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 85.25 ± 3.90 and 60.5% of them were female. According to the months, the first three of the admission months were December, November and October (9.7%, 9.6%, 9.2% respectively). The most common admission was in the 08: 00-15: 59 time zone with 47%, followed by 41.8% with the 16: 00-23: 59 time zone.4331 patients included in the study admitted to the emergency department 12.988 times during the study period. 46.2% of the patients admitted to the department once, 53.8% of them admitted 2 times and more. The discharge rate of patients who were admitted only once was 84.2% and the rate was 88.4% for twice and more admissions.
Conclusion: The existence and increasing number of this population should not be forgotten in changes to be made in emergency departments and other parts of the health system. Efforts should be made to improve the quality of care and to train staff to manage these patients more quickly and safely.
Solving Sociological Problems with Qualitative Tools: Options from Perceived Environmental and Health Effects of Charcoal Production among Selected Agro-Ecological Zones of Nigeria
Authors: Eniola Philip O. , Odebode Stella O. 
Published: June 2020

Aims: The study discussed some basic participatory tools using a contemporary issue of the perceived environmental and health effects of charcoal production on the studied groups.
Study Design: The study made use of survey.
Methodology: The use of quantitative tools in analyzing social problems has been creating imbalance and arguments in some quarters of knowledge.
Results: The study find out that charcoal production was a major livelihood activity of respondents in the study area since high income were generated from the activities as a result of low level of education. Data on various issues of involvement, production, quantity, environmental and health effects, flow and distribution of charcoal in Nigeria are not sufficiently available and these have had adverse effects on the various development plans for the energy sector in particular and the country in general. Ranking can be undertaken with the key informants or groups of villages that represent a good mixture of interest. It can also be conducted based on gender to determine different preferences between men and women.
A Unit Norm Conjecture for Some Real Quadratic Number Fields: A Preliminary Heuristic Investigation
Authors: Benjamin Elliot 
Published: June 2020

In this paper we make a conjecture about the norm of the fundamental unit, N(e), of some real quadratic number fields that have the form k = Q(√(p1.p2) where p1 and p2 are distinct primes such that pi = 2 or pi ≡ 1 mod 4, i = 1, 2. Our conjecture involves the case where the Kronecker symbol (p1/p2) = 1 and the biquadratic residue symbols (p1/p2)4 = (p2/p1)4 = 1, and is based upon Stevenhagen’s conjecture that if k = Q(√(p1.p2) is any real quadratic number field as above, then P(N(e) = -1)) = 2/3, i.e., the probability density that N(e) = -1 is 2/3. Given Stevenhagen’s conjecture and some theoretical assumptions about the probability density of the Kronecker symbols and biquadratic residue symbols, we establish that if k is as above with (p1/p2) = (p1/p2)4 = (p2/p1)4 = 1, then P(N(e) = -1)) = 1/3, and we support our conjecture with some preliminary heuristic data.
Risk Perception and Willingness of Medical Students in North East Nigeria to Participate in Mitigating COVID 19 Pandemic
Authors: Mohammed A. , Mohammed A , Mohammed I. U. , Danimoh M. A. , Laima C. H. 
Published: June 2020

Background: The recent COVID 19 pandemic has negatively affected health care systems in developed and developing countries. The weak health systems in Nigeria with low Human Resource for Health (HRH) poses a threat to mitigating this pandemic with the rising number of COVID 19 cases in the country. It is therefore necessary to consider measures to improve on the availability of human resources in the health sector.
Methodology: The study was a cross sectional study which studied 475 medical students from four medical colleges across the North Eastern region. The close group whats-app platform for selected schools and classes were used to obtain information on the knowledge, perception and willingness to assist in providing health care services during this pandemic.
Results: Majority of the respondents had good knowledge and perception on COVID 19 (80.4% and 96% respectively). In addition, 78.3% of the respondents felt that they were at risk of becoming infected, however 93% of them stated that they were willing to assist in providing health care services during this pandemic. Parental disapproval and fear of becoming infected were the reasons given for those who were unwilling to be involved in provision of health care during this period. More male respondents (67.3%) were willing to participate in providing health care service during the pandemic compared to 32.7% of females and this was statistically significant with a p-value of <0.001.
Conclusion: This study has shown that majority of medical students in the North East have a good knowledge and perception on COVID 19 and are willing to assist in providing health services if needed during the COVID 19 Pandemic. These services could be specific low risk tasks and responsibilities which lie predominantly with prevention of COVID 19 in the region. Their willingness should be regarded as a great sacrifice to humanity and could go a long way in bridging the gap of low HRH in this region.
Pattern of Ciprofloxacin Prescribing at Outpatient Setting in Al-Kharj
Authors: Ahmed Nehad J. 
Published: June 2020

Aim: The study was conducted to demonstrate the pattern of ciprofloxacin prescribing at outpatient Setting in Al-kharj.
Methodology: A retrospective study was conducted to demonstrate the pattern of ciprofloxacin prescribing. The Information was collected from electronic prescriptions in a public hospital in Al-Kharj city. The data was processed using Microsoft Excel and the descriptive data was represented as frequencies and percentages.
Results: There were 611 ciprofloxacin prescriptions in 2018. Ciprofloxacin is the 5th most commonly prescribing antibiotics in the outpatient setting in 2018. The majority of the patients were in the age level between 20-39 (53.51%). Out of 773 prescriptions, 162 were excluded (eye or ear drops). There were 608 tablets (99.51%).
Conclusion: Ciprofloxacin is one of the common prescribed antibiotics in the outpatient settings. If it is prescribed inappropriately it will lead to increase bacterial resistance rate, increase adverse effects and increase the cost of the treatment. It should be prescribed appropriately and the patients should be monitored frequently during its use.
Moving horizon estimation: Open problems, theoretical progress, and new application perspectives
Authors: Alessandri Angelo , Battistelli Giorgio 
Published: June 2020

SummaryThe special issue presents results of the current research on moving horizon estimation for linear and nonlinear systems. The special issue includes six papers with two main types of contributions, that is, those with new theoretical developments and those focused on practical applications such as fault diagnosis, outlier accommodation, and field monitoring. Notably, these two types of contribution are somehow mixed since the combination of theory and application is a fundamental inspiration mechanism, whenever systematic and rigorous algorithm devising enables outstanding experimental performance and, conversely, challenging experimental problems inspire conceptual insights in theoretical understanding.
Unveiling Spinodal Decomposition‐Driven Phase Separation of Cellulose Nanofibrils‐Reinforced Nanoemulsion Films for In Situ Thermoset Curing
Authors: Park Ye Jin , Seo Hye Min , Lee Jin Yong , Shin Kyounghee , Kim Jin Woong 
Published: June 2020

AbstractHerein, a temperature‐responsive nanoemulsion film (NEF) system is introduced with spinodal decomposition for in situ thermoset curing. The NEFs, fabricated by alternate layering of nanoemulsion droplets with bacterial cellulose nanofibrils (BCFs) and polyelectrolytes through the layer‐by‐layer (LbL) deposition, show ≈32% increase in Young's modulus compared with those fabricated with polyelectrolytes only. It is determined that such reinforcement stemmed from the presence of BCFs that form fibrillary layers in the NEF matrix. The BCF‐reinforced NEFs show the unprecedented spinodal decomposition behavior; nanoemulsion droplets uniformly dispersed in the NEF network and readily interdiffused to produce microscale oil domains with controlled phase separation rate as well as oil domain size. The insight gained from the thin film‐based microphase separation behavior confirms that NEFs layered with epoxy resin nanoemulsions are materials with promising temperature‐responsive in situ thermoset curing performance.