bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Produktivitas Menggunakan Metode POSPAC dan Performance Prism Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja (Studi Kasus: Industri Baja Tulangan di PT. X Surabaya)
Authors: Prabowo Rony , Aditia Rizal 
Published: May 2020

This study aims to identify the partial productivity index and performance measurement in order to make efforts to increase the productivity of the production section at PT. X Surayaba which produces reinforcing steel using a rolling mill with POSPAC method and Performance Prism. Through productivity measurement POSPAC method obtained fluctuating results every month in each indicator the highest productivity ratio in the labor indicator in the July period with a productivity ratio of 76.96 and a productivity index of 123%, for the measurement of the lowest productivity in the product indicator the value of the productivity ratio of 0.61 and the productivity index of 87%. Through the Performance Prism method it is known that labor indicators need to be improved because based on KPI values only get a value of 29% due to low disciplinary factors and less effective at work. Keywords: productivity, production, performance, prism, effective
Pengaruh Reference Group Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Telepon Pintar di Kota Bandung
Authors: Puspitaningsih Ratna , Setiapuspita Shafira 
Published: May 2020

Social factor is one of the factors that greatly influence the purchase of smart phones. One social factor that influences a person in making smartphone purchases is the existence of recommendations that can be part of a reference group or reference group that has significant relevance to one's evaluation, aspirations, or behavior. This is something that companies and marketers of the smartphone industry should realize by looking at the effect of reference groups on smartphone purchase decisions. On this study, linear regression is used on this research methodology. This method is used to see the influence between the independent variables i.e. informational influence (X1), utilitarian influence (X2), and value-expressive influence (X3) against the dependent variable i.e. purchase decision (Y). The result is an independent variable Informational Influence (X1) that most influenced the purchasing decision, the magnitude of variable X influence over the Y variable by 11.4% positively, and there are significant differences between X1variables against age characteristics, variable X2to gender, and X3variables against gender and operating system characteristics.Keywords: Smartphone, Consumer Behavior, Reference Group, Purchased Decision
Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Tergugat Dalam Pemberian Nafkah Pasca Putusan Cerai
Authors: Prahara Erwin 
Published: May 2020

<p>Tujuan penelitian ini membahas tentang pertimbangan majelis hakim terhadap tanggung jawab tergugat dalam memberikan nafkah dalam kajian putusan No. 2257/Pdt.G/2011/PA.Sm) dan kendala serta solusi dalam mengimplementasikan putusan hakim tersebut. Metode pendekatan yuridis normatif,<strong> </strong>spesifikasi penelitian secara deskriptif data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Pertimbangan Majelis Hakim dalam Memutus Perkara Perdata tentang Cerai Gugat.(Studi Kasus No. 2257/Pdt.G/2011/PA.Sm) bahwa perkara cerai gugat ini tidak dapat diupayakan penyelesaian melalui perdamaian dengan bantuan mediator sebagaimana dikehendaki oleh Pasal 4 Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2008 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan kemudian pemeriksaan perkara dimulai dengan membacakan surat gugatan yang berisi alasan gugatan dan Penggugat meminta permohonan kepada Majelis Hakim melalui Ketua Pengadilan Agama Semarang. Tergugat, setelah dipanggil dengan patut sesuai Pasal 122 HIR ternyata tetap tidak hadir. Upaya soliusinya adalah Pemeriksaan dapat dilanjutkan / dilangsungkan tanpa hadirnya tergugat. Tergugat memberikan 1/3 gajinya kepada Penggugat tidak berdasar sehingga permohonan tidak diterima oleh Hakim, upaya solusinya, hendaknya kedua belah pihak memberikan alasan-alasan serta bukti adanya kekeayaan</p>
Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Agama Terkait Nafkah Iddah, Mut’ah
Authors: Ridwan Muhammad 
Published: May 2020

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa eksekusi putusan pengadilan agama mengenai nafkah Iddah, Mut’ah. Perceraian merupakan suatu perbuatan hukum yang tentunya akan membawa pula akibat-akibat hukum tertentu. Perceraian dapat terjadi karena adanya talak dari suami atau gugatan perceraian yang dilakukan oleh istri, Pengadilan dapat mewajibkan kepada mantan suami untuk memberikan biaya penghidupan dan atau menentukan sesuatu kewajiban kepada mantan istrinya. Kewajiban dari mantan suami yang berupa mut’ah, nafkah iddah (bila istrinya tidak nusyus) dan nafkah untuk anak-anak. Pelaksanaan eksekusi terkait dengan kewajiban memberikan nafkah bagi bekas suami sebelum ikrar talak tidak diatur dalam undang undang, namun prakteknya hakim selalu berusaha agar bekas suami melaksanakan kewajibannya yaitu memberi nafkah untuk bekas istri sebelum dibacakan ikrar talak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normative. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan eksekusi isi putusan terkait nafkah yang telah mempunyai kekuatan hukum tetap Hakim Pengadilan Agama Semarang selalu mengantisipasi dengan cara hakim meajibkan bagi bekas suami untuk memberikan nafkah iddah, mut’ah kepada bekas istri sebelum pengucapan ikrar talak. Dalam prakteknya eksekusi nafkah tersebut tidak bisa dilaksanakan karena tidak ada aturan hukum yang jelas yang mengatur tentang eksekusi sebelum ikrar talak.bahwa upaya yang bisa dilakukan oleh bekas istri apabila mantan suami enggan memberikan nafkah iddah, mut’ah adalah mengajukan permohonan eksekusi terkait hak hak nafkah yang seharusnya diterima melalui ketua pengadilan agama.</p>
Metode Cell Splitting pada Perencanaan Microcell untuk Meningkatkan Performansi Jaringan LTE
Authors: ANUGERAH FIQHI , PUTRI HASANAH 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRAKBerdasarkan hasil survei dan drive test menggunakan standar operator 3 di wilayah Jalan Kebon Kopi, Kota Cimahi, bahwa nilai parameter LTE yang diperoleh masuk kategori buruk. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai parameter RSRP <-90 dBm, SINR <5 dB, dan throughput <1 Mbps. Selain itu dari identifikasi Operating Support System (OSS) operator 3 menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi trafik telekomunikasi di wilayah tersebut tinggi. Oleh sebab itu dilakukan perencanaan microcell pada band 3 FDD LTE 1800 MHz menggunakan metode cell splitting. Metode cell splitting ini berperan dalam menghasilkan sel-sel baru dan menyediakan lebih banyak kanal guna memperbaiki performansi serta meningkatkan kapasitas jaringan LTE. Hasil simulasi perencanaan menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata RSRP sebesar 8,28 dBm, SINR sebesar 3,6 dB, dan throughput sebesar 1.475 Mbps.Kata kunci: kota Cimahi, microcell, cell splitting, LTE, performansi ABSTRACTBased on survey results and drive tests using the operator 3 standard in the Kebon Kopi Street area, Cimahi City, the LTE parameter values obtained are in the bad category. This is indicated by RSRP parameter values <-90 dBm, SINR <5 dB, and throughput <1 Mbps. Besides that, from the identification of the Operating Support System (OSS) the operator 3 shows that consumption of telecommunications traffic in the region is high. Therefore, microcell planning on the 3 band FDD LTE 1800 MHz was carried out using the cell splitting method. This cell splitting method plays a role in generating new cells and providing more channels to improve performance and increase LTE network capacity. Planning simulation results show an increase in the average RSRP value of 8.28 dBm, SINR of 3.6 dB, and throughput of 1.475 Mbps.Keywords: Cimahi city, microcell, cell splitting, LTE, performance
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Metode Superpixel dan Gradien berbasis Edge Detector pada Pendeteksian Objek Bergerak
Authors: MURSALIM MUHAMMAD KHAERUL NAIM , VERDIAN IHSAN 
Published: May 2020

ABSTRAKSalah satu bagian dalam algoritma pemrosesan citra adalah proses segmentasi yang menjadi tahap pra-pemrosesan untuk ekstraksi fitur objek. Superpixel menjadi salah satu solusi pada proses segmentasi dengan mendefenisikan kumpulan piksel yang mempunyai kesamaan karekterisitik sehingga membawa banyak informasi mengenai fitur objek. Adapun tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mendeteksi objek bergerak adalah ketidakmampuan untuk memisahkan objek bergerak dari background objek. Sehingga, pada citra yang dideteksi akan dikelilingi oleh wilayah yang terdapat derau. Pada penelitian ini, diusulkan metode superpixel berbasis deteksi tepi untuk mendeteksi objek bergerak. Selanjutnya, kinerja metode superpixel diuji dengan membandingkan dengan metode deteksi tepi yang berbasis gradient. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diusulkan mampu meminimalisir derau lebih baik dan hasil perhitungan MSE, RMSE, dan PSNR hanya berbeda 0.06% dan 0.1% dari metode Sobel dan Prewitt.Kata kunci: Deteksi tepi, Objek bergerak, Proses Segmentasi, Superpixel ABSTRACTOne part of the image processing is the segmentation which becomes the preprocessing stage for feature extraction. Superpixel becomes solutions in the segmentation process by defining a collection of pixels that have the same characteristics ang bringing the information about the object's features. The challenge faced in detecting moving objects is the inability to separate moving objects from the object's background. Thus, the detected image will be surrounded by an area with noise. In this study, a superpixel-based edge detection method is proposed to detect moving objects. Furthermore, the performance of the superpixel method is tested by comparing it to the gradient-based edge detection method. The results show that the proposed method is able to minimize noise better and the results of MSE, RMSE, and PSNR calculations differ only 0.06% and 0.1% from the Sobel and Prewitt methods.Keywords: Edge detection, Moving objects, Segmentation, Superpixels
Active Debate to Enhanced Students’ Speaking Activity
Authors: Muktamir Muktamir 
Published: May 2020

Debate is supposed to be an excelent model of an analytical and communicative process that students learned. In this activity , students have much more opportunities to explore their speaking ability and to share argument critilly and cooperatively. The aim of the research was to describe the application of English debate to enhanced student’s speaking ability. The research design was classroom action research conducted in two cycles with two meeeting each. Each cycles consisted of planning , implementation, observation, and reflection. While for data collection, the research used some intruments i.e observation both in preliminary study and in the action , journal , questionnaire and handy cam. The finding showed that after cycle II was implemented, there were 25 from 34 students who actively participated in the speaking activity , and the average score of the students speaking ability could reach 9 the students questionnaires about the english debate showed that the students felt more confident to speak after the implementation of english debate, and even debate could be very satisfying and entertaining.
Analisis User Experience pada Warehouse Marketplace dengan Metode Heuristic Evaluation
Authors: Azkya Zahra Syifadeasy , Ardiansah Irfan , Pujianto Totok 
Published: May 2020

A warehouse marketplace is a platform that brings together businesses or people who need a warehouse with a warehouse provider. Because this type of marketplace is relatively new, there are still many shortcomings, especially in the User Experience (UX) section. The features offered by this marketplace are still very limited, so it is difficult to attract potential users. The purpose of this study is to analyze and improve User Experience in the warehouse marketplace. Heuristic evaluation will be used as a UX analyzer method and Google Material Design as a reference of design principles for revising the previous UX. The evaluation results will be useful for two parties. For user to navigate the marketplace easier so that the conversion from visitors to buyers increases. For startups in warehouse category which want to use websites as a marketing and leasing facility to have a good User Experience.

Keywords— Heuristic Evaluation; Startup; User Experience; Warehouse; Website.
Faktor Penentu Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Panen Kelapa Sawit, Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Afifah Septi Nur , Lubis Iskandar 
Published: May 2020

Efektifitas tenaga kerja sangat dipengaruhi oleh pembinaan, pengaturan, pendayagunaan dan pengembangan yang dilakukan perusahaan. Kegiatan penelitian yaitu bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan kerja serta mempersiapkan diri untuk menghadapi kerja nyata. Selain itu penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan menggunakan model regresi linear berganda untuk analisis. Berdasarkan analisis regresi linear berganda secara parsial didapatkan tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan, dan umur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen, sedangkan lama kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan. Pengujian regresi secara simultan menunjukan tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan, umur dan lama kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen
Identifikasi Karakter Morfologi dan Sensoris Kultivar Mangga (Mangifera Indica L.) di Kecamatan Langsa Lama, Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Sembiring Marina Br , Rahmi Dira , Maulina Mia , Tari Vidia , Rahmayanti Rahmayanti , Suwardi Adi Bejo 
Published: May 2020

Abstrak: Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) menjadi salah satu buah yang disukai dan memiliki banyak kultivar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakter morfologi dan sensoris kultivar mangga di kecamatan Langsa Lama, Aceh, Indonesia. Penelitian dilaksanakan di 5 desa, yaitu di desa Meurandeh, Sidodadi, Sidorejo, Meurandeh Teungoh, dan Asam Peutek, Kecamatan Langsa Lama, Kota Langsa, Aceh pada bulan Januari - Maret 2020. Pengumpulan data lapangan dilakukan dengan mengamati kultivar mangga yang dibudidayakan penduduk di kebun dan pekarangan rumah. ÃÂ Seratus orang panelis dari 5 desa (20 orang setiap desa) dipilih secara acak untuk menilai kualitas warna, rasa, dan aroma dari buah mangga yang ditemukan. Sebanyak 5 kultivar mangga ditemukan pada lokasi penelitian, yaitu mangga arumanis, mangga apel, mangga golek dan mangga madu. Mangga tersebut memiliki karakter morfologi yang berbeda. Mangga Arumanis menjadi jenis kultivar mangga yang paling disukai berdasarkan atribut rasa, aroma, tekstur dan warna.Kata Kunci: Kultivar; sensoris; rasa; Langsa Lama;Abstract: Mango (Mangifera indicaÃÂ L.) is one of the most preferred fruit and has many cultivars. This study aims to identify the morphological and sensory character of mango cultivars in the Langsa Lama district, Aceh, Indonesia. The study was conducted between January and March 2020 in five villages, namely Meurandeh, Sidodadi, Sidorejo, Meurandeh Teungoh, and Asam Peutek, Langsa Lama District, Kota Langsa, Aceh. A field study was conducted by observing mango cultivars cultivated in the home garden and farmland. One hundred panelists from five villages (20 people from each village) were randomly selected to assess the taste, colour, and aroma of the mangoes. A total of five mango cultivars were identified at the study site, namely Arumanis, Apple, Golek, and Madu. These mangoes have different morphological characteristics. Arumanis is the most preferred product based on the taste, aroma, texture, and colour.Keywords: cultivar; sensory; taste; Langsa Lama;ÃÂ
Prevalence of microalbuminuria among adults with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus at OOUTH, Sagamu
Authors: Amballi Adebayo Adetola , Odusan Olatunde , Ogundahunsi Omobola Abioye , Jaiyesimi Alfred Ademola , Oritogun Sunday Kolawole , Olooto Wasiu Eniola 
Published: May 2020

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a serious global epidemic. The menace of this chronic disease is attributable to its chronic complications which threaten both the world economy and life expectancy, especially in Sub- Saharan Africa. Nephropathy is a complication of Diabetes mellitus and a leading cause of End Stage Renal Disease. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of microalbuminuria as well as the effects of co-morbidities on the pattern of microalbuminuria among adults with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Methods: A total of 325 adults with Diabetes mellitus and 100 controls without Diabetes mellitus were studied. The subjects with diabetes were classified into four groups ([i] diabetes only, [ii] diabetes with hypertension, [iii] diabetes with obesity and [iv] diabetes with hypertension and obesity). Urinary protein, microalbuminuria, fasting plasma glucose and Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) were measured using standard methods. Results: The overall prevalence of microalbuminuria was 35.1% in the diabetic population compared to 8.0% in the control group. The prevalence of microalbuminuria in the various diabetic subgroups were as follows: 30.3% (diabetes only), 43.1% (diabetes with hypertension), 37.0% (diabetes with obesity) and 44.6% (diabetes with hypertension and obesity). The fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c were statistically significantly higher in the diabetic population than the control group. This indicated that there is a poor glycaemic control in the diabetic population and hence a possible cause of diabetic nephropathy. Conclusion: The risk of diabetic nephropathy was significant in the study population. The presence of one or more co-morbidities and poor glycaemic control increased the occurrence of diabetic nephropathy.
Assessment of ART knowledge and adherence to ARVs among PLWHA accessing care in two Nigerian Military HIV/AIDS Treatment sites
Authors: Adje David Ufuoma , Williams Felicia Esemekiphorar , Bezugbe Chukwuka Nicholas , Dangiwa Dauda Audi 
Published: May 2020

Background: Adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) is critical in achieving treatment goals, avoiding antimicrobial resistance, preventing treatment failure and improving the patient’s quality of life. Objectives: To assess the knowledge of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and adherence to antiretroviral (ARVs) medicines amongst People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) accessing care in two Nigerian Military HIV/AIDS Treatment sites. Methods: Four hundred patients on HAART who visited the study sites during the study period were recruited for the study using systematic random sampling method. A semi-structured, pretested, interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to obtain demographic details. Patients’ knowledge of HIV was assessed using an 8-item questionnaire while adherence was measured using the Simplified Medication Adherence Questionnaire (SMAQ). Results: The predominant age group was 31-40 years (46.4%). There were more females (69%) than males (31%). Only 45.5% answered knowledge questions correctly. The adherence level in this study was 64.0%. The major reasons cited for non-adherence included being away from home (23.6%), forgetfulness (17.1%), busy schedule (14%), need to conceal medication (12.7%) and feeling better (11.6%). Conclusion: Patients’ knowledge of ART and adherence to ARVs medicines were sub-optimal. Appropriate strategies to improve patients’ knowledge of ART and adherence to ARVs are recommended.
Rifampicin resistance among patients with Tuberculosis at the Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu
Authors: Daniel Olusoji J , Bamidele Janet Olufisayo , Sodeinde John Kolawole , Ekundayo Adeola Adebayo , Salako Adekunle Albert 
Published: May 2020

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem in Nigeria. The emergence of multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis poses a threat to global Tuberculosis control and if not effectively addressed, may wipe out the achievements of previous efforts in controlling Tuberculosis. Objectives: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with rifampicin resistance amongpatients receiving care for TB at the OlabisiOnabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu. Methods: A retrospective study of presumptive Tuberculosis cases managed between January 2013 and December 2016 at the Directly Observed Treatment clinic, OlabisiOnabanjoUniversity Teaching Hospital Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria,was done. One sputum sample was obtained from each patient for the Gene Xpert® test to diagnoseTB and to determine rifampicin resistance among patients with confirmed Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. HIV screening was also carried out on all the patients using HIV Rapid Test kits. The sociodemographic data were retrieved from the presumptive Tuberculosis register. Results: A total of 1572 presumptive TB patients were screened for TB, out of which 187 (11.8%) were confirmed to be infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). A total of 20 (10.7%) of the 187 MTB patients had rifampicin resistance using Gene Xpert® method. Rifampicin resistance rate was significantlyassociated with re-treatment TB category but not with age, sex or HIV status. Conclusion: The study showed rifampicin drug resistance among confirmed TB patients. There is a need to decentralizethe use of Gene Xpert® test for TB to the peripheral facilities and make it a point of care test for presumptive TB patients.
Economic burden and psycho-social implications of Non- Communicable Diseases on adults and their households in South-west Nigeria
Authors: Akintunde Temitope S. , Akintunde Adeseye A. , Adeomi Adeleye A 
Published: May 2020

Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), are associated with significant economic and psycho-social burden on sufferers. Objective: To compare the economic burden of disease management on adults with NCDs and control subjects in Ogbomoso, Nigeria. Method: A total of 322 participants consisting of 165 adults with at least one of two NCDs - hypertension and diabetes mellitus- and 157 controls (without NCDs) were recruited by stratified random sampling method. The participants were evaluated for the economic burden and psycho-social implications of NCDs on them and on their households. Results: The presence of NCDs was associated with significantly higher psycho-social implication on the subjects including poorer patient-reported personal health assessment, higher frequency of hospital visits and longer average total hours of hospital visits compared to the controls. A significant proportion of subjects with NCDs depended on family supports for their hospital bills (32.7% vs. 7.6%). The total average monthly health expenditure among subjects with NCDs was significantly higher. Catastrophic health expenditure was found in 12.1% of subjects with NCDs who indicated their hospital bills were far higher than their total monthly wages. Conclusion: The management of NCDs is associated with significantly higher psycho-social and economic impact on affected individuals. There is a need for appropriate health insurance scheme and health system financing programs to reduce economic and psycho-social burdens, minimise long-term complications and improve quality of life.