bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Malam Baretong Sebagai Sumber Penciptaan Komposisi “Night Of Baghetong”
Authors: Martiano Vereki , Asril Asril , Haris Asep Saepul 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK Malam baretong merupakan salah satu kegiatan gotong royong, sumbang-menyumbang dalam pesta perkawinan yang dilakukan pada saat menghitung uang dari para tamu yang hadir pada malam terakhir atau malam penutupan perelatan di Pariaman Limau Purut. Berdasarkan pandangan positif dan negatif yaitu pada nilai social yang terjadi, memberikan dampak solusi dalam segi menilai kebudayaan. Sehingga pesan dari komposisi musik yang diwujudkan dari hal-hal ekstramusikal digarap dengan menggunakan konsep bentuk analogi musikal melalui instrument konfensional dan non konfensional secara berdialog dan eksperimental bunyi dengan garapan re-interpretasi tradisi. Kata kunci : Baretong, Positf, Negatif, Ekstramusikal, Analogi Musikal.
MUSIK JAZZ MELAYU DALAM KAJIAN KREATIVITAS
Authors: Sahputra Tri Warta Hadi , Martarosa Martarosa , Warhat Zainal 
Published: November 2020

AbstrackMusik Melayu adalah aliran musik tradisional yang bermula dan berkembang di wilayah pantai timur Sumatra, Kalimantan, dan Semenanjung Malaya, musik ini biasanya dinyanyikan oleh orang-orang dari suku bangsa Melayu yang tidak jarang diiringi pula dengan tarian khas Melayu setempat misalnya tari Persembahan dalam perhelatan atau pesta adat, penyambutan tetamu kehormatan, dan dalam kegiatan keagamaan. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman musik melayu mengalami perubahan gaya musik, misalnya seperti perpaduan dengan aliran musik pop, jazz, dan dangdut. Eksistensi dan konsistensi musik melayu diwujudkan dengan adanya proses kreativitas yang terdapat di.musik melayu tidak semata-mata bersikeras menjunjung nilai keasliannya saja, tetapi musik melayu selalu mengikuti ke mana arah perkembangan zaman. Hibriditas menjadi salah satu kekuataan musik melayu, dan membedakan jenis musik ini dengan yang lain. Musik melayu menerima segala perbedaan, bahkan musik melayu memadupadankan seluruh elemen yang ada. Dalam melihat proses yang terjadi, etnografi, metode penelitian seni dn pembacaan sejarah menjadi metode yang digunakan dalam menafsirkan fenomena yang ada.
PERJALANAN KREATIF KELOMPOK KANTOR TEATER JAKARTA “SEBUAH KELAHIRAN YANG SAKIT”
Authors: Putra Wanda Rahmad 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK Tulisan ini adalah studi pendahuluan atas fenomena Kantor Teater Jakarta (KTJ), sebuah kelompok teater yang menolak keberadaan sutradara dalam setiap proses kreatifnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk merekam perjalanan kreatif KTJ dalam perspektif teori habitus Pierre Bourdieu. Studi ini menggambarkan awal perjalanan kreatif KTJ yang penuh dengan 'pengalaman rasa sakit', sering mengalami keterbatasan ruang dan penolakan dari masyarakat, dan juga sering menghadapi para petugas keamanan yang kerap mengebiri kreativitas mereka. Keterbatasan ruang, keglamoran dan eksklusivitas gedung dan pertunjukan teater di Indonesia membuat mereka merumuskan konsep 'teater portabel'. KTJ menghadapi eksklusivitas keglamoran itu dengan 'melemparkan tubuh aktor keluar dari panggung' dan membuat panggung teater mereka sendiri di jalanan. Melalui cara ini KTJ dapat pentas di mana pun mereka ingin.Kata Kunci : Kantor Teater Jakarta, menolak sutradara, glamoritas, eksklusifisme, teater jalanan, habitus This paper is a preliminary study of the phenomenon of the Kantor Teater Jakarta (KTJ), a theatre group that rejects the existence of a director in every creative process. This study uses qualitative research methods to record KTJ's creative journey in the perspective of Pierre Bourdieu's habitus theory. This study describes the beginning of KTJ's creative journey that is full of 'painexperiences', often experiences limited space and opposition from the community, and also often confronts ecurity officers who often castrate their creativity. Space limitations, glamorous, and exclusivity of theatre and performances in Indonesia made them formulate the concept of 'portabletheatre'. KTJ faces this glamorous exclusivity by 'throwing the actors bodies out of the stage' and making their own theatre on the streets. In this way KTJ can perform wherever they want. Keywords: Kantor Teater Jakarta, theatre group, rejecting directors, street theatre, habitus.
PENCIPTAAN FILM “WAYANG PADANG” DENGAN PENDEKATAN FRENCH NEW WAVE
Authors: Gugat Topan Dewa , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Nazar Sahrul 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTThe act of Wayang Padang generally tells about the threat of disintegration behind the turmoil of political world, indecision in the establishment of various regulations, disunity of a number of political parties, selective application of law, and endless corruption. These threats as if the fire in the husk, it cannot be seen from the outside but it’s on fire inside. All forms of this turmoil are fire dots that’s getting bigger and bigger and then burnt down the pillar of this nation. Therefore, it can be concluded that Wisran Hadi through Wayang Padang wants to rebuke and give awareness toward this nation. The process of film making done was fiction film with the style of French New Wave. Fiction film is often called as the type of second film. Fiction film should be tied to the plot and the story presented must be out of reality (scriptwriter’s imagination). Keywords: Wayang Padang, French New Wave, Film, Drama ABSTRAKLakon Wayang Padang secara umum bercerita tentang ancaman desintegrasi dibalik kesemrawutan dunia politik, tarik ulur dalam berbagai penetapan undang-undang, perpecahan sejumlah partai, penerapan hukum yang tebang pilih, dan korupsi yang entah kapan berakhir. Ancaman ini bagai api dalam sekam, tak tampak dari luar tapi nyala di dalam. Segala bentuk kesemrawutan itu adalah titik-titik api yang terus membesar, menjalar, dan membakar persendian bangsa. Maka dari itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Wisran Hadi melalui Wayang Padang ingin menegur dan memberikan penyadaran terhadap bangsa ini. Proses penciptaan film yang dilakukan adalah film fiksi dengan gaya French New Wawe. Film fiksi sering juga disebut dengan jenis film kedua, film fiksi sebaiknya harus terikat dengan plot dan cerita yang disajikan harus diluar kenyataan (imajinasi penulis scenario). Katakunci: wayang padang, french new wave, film, drama
GEMA DI WAKTU SUBUH
Authors: Rianggi Yogi Elga , Rafiloza Rafiloza , Sriwulan Wilma 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTGema di Waktu Subuh (in English, it’s translated into Echo at the Dawn Time) is the work of multimedia music with the method of sound exploration in the form of sound-design composition. This composition consists of manipulative sounds that describe the atmosphere occurring at the time of Subuh prayer in Salayo Tanang Bukit Sileh, Lembang Jaya sub-district, Solok district. This composition includes in illustration music that explores the sounds of nature at dawn such as river sound, cicada’s sound, rooster’s sound, vehicle sound, the sound of people’s reciting verses in Quran, and Shalawat Tahrim as the sign of the entrance of Subuh prayer time. Gema di Waktu Subuh was processed through the application of Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) cubase5 with the assistance of Virtual Sound Technology (VST) namely Waves 9, processed with producing 3d sound. Keywords: Multimedia Music, Manipulation, Exploration, Breaking Dawn Echo. ABSTRAKGema di Waktu Subuh merupakan karya musik multimedia dengan metode eksplorasi bunyi dalam bentuk penggarapan Sound Design. Karya ini merupakan suara-suara manipulasi yang menggambarkan suasana yang terjadi ketika akan masuknya waktu sholat subuh di daerah Salayo Tanang Bukit Sileh Kecamatan Lembang Jaya Kabupaten Solok .Karya ini termasuk musik ilustrasi mengeksplorasi suara-suara Alam diwaktu subuh, seperti: bunyi sungai, bunyi jangkrik, bunyi ayam berkokok, bunyi kendaraan, bunyi orang yang membacakan Tilawah ayat suci Al-Qur’an, dan Shalawat Tahrim sebagai penanda masuknya waktu sholat Subuh.Gema di Waktu Subuh diolah melalui sarana pengaplikasian Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) cubase5 dengan bantuan Virtual Sound Technology (VST) yaitu Waves 9, diolah dengan menghasilkansuara 3d sound. Kata kunci: Musik-Multimedia, Manipulasi, Eksplorasi, Gema-Shubuh.
Comprehensive Surface Facilities Debottlenecking Strategy to Maximize Delivery Potential in South Mahakam – Pertamina Hulu Mahakam
Authors: Rusdi R. 
Published: November 2020

South Mahakam (SMK) surface facilities were designed and built at a capacity of 250 MMscfd as defined in Plan of Development. Development sequences were arranged to manage field natural decline in order to keep South Mahakam keep producing at the maximum capacity. After drilling, it was found the wells’ performance were much higher than calculated. Consequently, all the potential could not be produced due to surface facilities limitation. Reviewing South Mahakam capacity, bottlenecks were found on individual well facility limitation, safety system set point and pipeline capacity. Some of the low-cost efforts/modifications were applied sequentlly to increase production capacity from 250 MMscfd up to 356 MMscfd as follows: 1.	Debottleneck SMK-Process area (PPA) pipeline by reviewing pipeline capacity (max.limitation at erosional velocity) in steps, succeeded to increase pipeline capacity from 250 MMscfd to 350 MMscfd; 2.	Well's choke modification by replacing internal part to gain higher capacity. Observed gain from this modification was 5-10 MMscfd/well; 3.	Increasing Process Safety Valve (PSV )capacity by swapping orifice from "dead" well. Estimated gain from this step was 10 MMscfd/well; 4.	Safety system review, as part of Management of Change procedure, was done to increase platform capacity by resetting Pressure Switch High High (PSHH) set point. This review was performed to ensure the new set point, that was higher than the original one, would not jeopardize overall safety system and logic. Set point increase of 4 barg succeeded to improve platform production capacity by 10-15 MMscf in proper and safe way; 5.	Drag Reducing Agent (DRA) injection to pipeline, succeeded to reduce 5 barg backpressure or equal to 15 MMscfd additional gaAll of the efforts mentioned above were studied and implemented in relatively short period of time at a low cost and succeeded in boosting SMK production up to 356 MMscfd, highly appreciated for the great collaboration works between many disciplines in Field Operation, Engineering and Supply Chain. All the debottlenecking method above can be used partially or all-in-one by any fields that expect to increase existing production capacity at low cost without jeopardizing the safety aspects.
PENENTUAN JENIS KELAMIN BURUNG KENARI (<em>Serinus canaria</em>) BERDASARKAN GEN <em>Chromodomain Helicase DNA-Binding 1 (CHD1)</em>
Authors: Akhrom Afif Muhammad , Soedarmanto Indarjulianto , Yanuartono Yanuartono , Susmiati Trini , Nururrozi Alfarisa , Raharjo Slamet 
Published: November 2020

Phenotype determination of sex in young canaries is very low in accuracy. This study aimed to develop a genotypic sexing method in canaries. This study used 12 canaries consisting of 3 mature males, 3 mature females and 6 one-month-old canaries. Phenotypic sexing by cloacal observation was done on all birds, continued by genotypic sexing to identification CHD1 gene using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The PCR used blood samples for mature canaries, and feather for mature and one-month-old canaries. The results of phenotypic observations showed that all mature male canaries had prominent and pointed cloaca forms, all mature females had flat and wide, whereas all one-month-old birds had a flat cloaca. The result of PCR showed a single band (500 bp) for mature male and double bands (500 bp and 300 bp) for mature female canaries. The PCR results of one-month-old canaries showed that there were one male and five females. Based on this study, it was concluded that genotypic sexing using the PCR method is effective in the sex determination of canaries.Keywords: canary, CHD1, genotype, PCR, sexingÂ ABSTRAKPenentuan jenis kelamin burung kenari muda secara fenotip akurasinya sangat rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jenis kelamin burung kenari secara genotip. Penelitian ini menggunakan 12 ekor burung kenari, terdiri dari 6 ekor dewasa (3 jantan, 3 betina) serta 6 ekor umur 1 bulan. Semua burung ditentukan jenis kelaminnya dengan mengamati kloaka dan identifikasi gen CHD1 menggunakan teknik polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Sampel DNA berasal dari darah dan bulu untuk burung dewasa serta bulu untuk burung umur 1 bulan. Pengamatan fenotip menunjukkan bahwa burung kenari dewasa jantan mempunyai bentuk kloaka menonjol dan runcing, dewasa betina berbentuk datar dan lebar, sedangkan semua burung umur 1 bulan mempunya bentuk kloaka datar. Hasil identifikasi gen CHD1 diperoleh adanya 1 pita gen sekitar 500 bp dari sampel darah dan bulu semua burung kenari dewasa jantan, dan 2 pita gen sekitar 500 bp dan 300 bp dari sampel semua burung kenari betina dewasa. Hasil PCR pada sampel burung umur 1 bulan menunjukkan bahwa 1 ekor jantan dan 5 ekor betina. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penentuan jenis kelamin secara genotip menggunakan gen CHD1 dapat dilakukan pada burung kenari.
PURIFIKASI PROTEIN IMUNOGENIK 31 DAN 56 kDa DARI KELENJAR SALIVA <em>Aedes aegypti</em>
Authors: Wathon Syubbanul , Mutiah Fitria , Oktarianti Rike , Senjarini Kartika 
Published: November 2020

Purification of 31 and 56 kDa Immunogenic ProteinsÂ from the Salivary Glands of Aedes aegyptiThe salivary gland of arthropod vector contains various bioactive compounds and plays a role in the transmission of pathogens to the host. The host develops anti-salivary antibodies against vector saliva exposure. Our previous research has identified two immunogenic proteins with molecular weights of 31 and 56 kDa from the Aedes aegypti salivary gland protein extract. However, the role of the 31 and 56 kDa immunogenic proteins from saliva Ae. aegypti is not fully known, so it is necessary to purify two immunogenic protein fractions to better specify the target of developing a dengue vaccine. This study aimed to purify the 31 and 56 kDa immunogenic protein fractions by electroelution and dialysis methods. The purification of the two protein fractions has been successful which were confirmed by the SDS-PAGE by the existence of single-band parallel to the positive control. These results were further supported by the dot blot analysis which showed a positive reaction in the form of dark spots in the two protein fractions which were reacted with dengue patients' serum, endemic healthy people, and neonates. These results indicated that the purified 31 and 56 kDa immunogenic protein fraction can be identified by specific antibodies.Keywords: dialysis, electroelution, immunogenic, purification, saliva Â ABSTRAKKelenjar saliva vektor arthropoda mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif dan berperan dalam transmisi patogen ke tubuh inang. Tubuh inang mengembangkan antibodi anti-saliva terhadap paparan saliva vektor. Penelitian kami sebelumnya telah mengidentifikasi dua protein imunogenik dengan berat molekul 31 dan 56 kDa dari ekstrak protein kelenjar saliva Aedes aegypti. Namun demikian, peranan protein imunogenik 31 dan 56 kDa dari saliva Ae. aegypti belum diketahui sepenuhnya sehingga perlu dilakukan purifikasi dua fraksi protein imunogenik untuk lebih menspesifikkan target pengembangan vaksin dengue. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melakukan purifikasi fraksi protein imunogenik 31 dan 56 kDa melalui metode elektroelusi dan dialisis. Keberhasilan purifikasi dua fraksi protein 31 dan 56 kDa terbukti dari hasil konfirmasi SDS-PAGE dengan terbentuknya pita tunggal sejajar dengan kontrol positif. Hasil tersebut diperkuat dengan analisis dot blot yang menunjukkan reaksi positif dengan munculnya noktah gelap pada dua fraksi protein tersebut ketika direaksikan dengan serum pasien DBD, penduduk sehat endemik dan neonatus. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa fraksi protein imunogenik 31 dan 56 kDa hasil purifikasi dapat dikenali oleh antibodi spesifik.
Performance Enhancement of Oil pipeline Monitoring for a Simulated Underwater Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Jassim Waseem M. , Abdelkareem Ammar E. 
Published: November 2020

In the last two decades, underwater acoustic sensor networks have begun to be used for commercial and non-commercial purposes. In this paper, the focus will be on improving the monitoring performance system of oil pipelines. Linear wireless sensor networks are a model of underwater applications for which many solutions have been developed through several research studies in previous years for data collection research. In underwater environments, there are certain inherent limitations, like large propagation delays, high error rate, limited bandwidth capacity, and communication with short-range. Many deployment algorithms and routing algorithms have been used in this field. In this work a new hierarchical network model proposed with improvement to Smart Redirect or Jump algorithm (SRJ). This improved algorithm is used in an underwater linear wireless sensor network for data transfer to reduce the complexity in routing algorithm for relay nodes which boost delay in communication. This work is implemented using OMNeT++ and MATLAB based on their integration. The results obtained based on throughput, energy consumption, and end to the end delay.
Residual life estimation of structural beam using experimental and numerical modal analysis methods
Authors: Siva Ganda Anand , Ramakrishna Shinigam 
Published: November 2020

A structural beam is a common element in many mechanical structures such as ship propeller shaft, crane boom, and air craft wings. In the present paper experimental and numerical modal analysis are carried out for estimating the damage detection, geometric location of the damage, severity of damage and residual life of structural beam to prevent unexpected failures of the mechanical structures. Experimental and numerical modal analysis results for healthy and cracked beam are compared for validation of numerical methodology used in the present paper. Experimental modal analysis is performed on both healthy and cracked beam with the help of impact hammer, acceleration sensor and FFT analyzer associated with EDM (Engineering Data Management) software. Modal tests are conducted using impact method on selected locations of the entire healthy and cracked beam to find the first three natural frequencies, which are used to detect the presence of damage and geometric location of the damage. Three parametric studies are carried out to know the effect of crack depth, crack location and crack orientation on the natural frequencies of the cracked beam. Finally, residual life of a healthy and cracked beam was estimated using Basiquin’s equation and finite element analysis software called ANSYS 18.1.
Formation, propagation and detection of gravitational waves
Authors: Shaliq Mohamed Armoon , R., Sharath Prasanna Sharath Prasanna R. 
Published: November 2020

Gravitational waves are a new form of energy that is too sensitive to measure. The study of gravitational waves paves a unique way to approach the new era of universal science. It is quite interesting to note that experimental proof of early theory of Einstein is successfully proven after many years. The manuscript depicts the concepts of gravitational waves, propagation of gravitational waves, its effect on objects on earth and various factors that affect the measurements along with their method of approach to detect gravitational waves. Detecting gravitational waves is a tedious process and it requires a very highly sensitive experimental setup to carry out the detection as well as on considering the current trend of technology it is observed that detection faceses massive limitations. Detection of gravitational waves opens up a new way for understanding supermassive binary systems such as neutron stars and black holes and also for studying on Early universe history.
Analisis Keuntungan Pedagang Ayam Broiler di Kecamatan Karanggeneng Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Khoirun Nafik Ilham , Dahlan Mufid , Aria Hertanto Arif 
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana analisis keuntungan pedagang pengecer ayam broiler, berapa tingkat keuntungan pedagang pengecer ayam broiler di pasar kecamatan karanggeneng kabupaten lamongan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode sampling (total sampling). Data diperoleh dengan melakukan observasi dan interview langsung dengan para pedagang yang berperan dalam pemasarannya. Data kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif, yaitu untuk mengetahui nilai variabel mandiri baik satu variabel maupun lebih tanpa membuat perbandingan atau menghubungkan dengan variabel yang lain. Data juga dianalisis secara kuantitatif yaitu penelitian dengan memperoleh data yang berbentuk angka atau data kualitatif yang diangkakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui keadaan kinerja jalur pemasaran beserta unsur yang terlibat, keuntungan setiap pedagang pengecer ayam broiler. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alur distribusi yang terbentuk terdapat yaitu I pola. secara umum pola tersebut terletak pada saluran pemasaran, untuk I pola didominasi pedagang pasar (pengecer). Unsur-unsur pemasaran yang terlibat diantaranya adalah pedagang Besar (pengepul)-Pedagang pasar (pengecer)-Konsumen. Pedagang membeli ayam broiler dengan jumlah rata-rata 76,13 Kg, kemudian ayam di jual kepada konsumen langsung/pasar dalam bentuk karkas dengan rata- rata sebesar Rp. 38.000-/Kg (menyesuaikan harga pasar). Pedagang pengecer ayam broiler di pasar se-Kecamatan Karanggeneng ada 31 pedagang yang terdapat di 5 pasar yaitu: Pasar Sonoadi, Pasar Karanggeneng, Pasar Sungelebak, Pasar Legi, dan Pasar Pon. Rincian rata-rata biaya, pendapatan, dan keuntungan semua pedagang pengecer se-Kecamatan Karanggeneng yaitu pasar Sonoadi biaya Rp 26.658 pendapatan Rp 1.357.500 keuntungan 428.500, pasar Karanggeneng biaya Rp 25.838 pendapatan Rp 2.857.000 keuntungan 884.602, pasar Sungelebak biaya Rp 28.376 pendapatan Rp 4.886.000 keuntungan 1.388.017, pasar Legi biaya Rp 25.587 pendapatan Rp 1.437.500 keuntungan 454.502, pasar Pon biaya Rp 25.838 pendapatan Rp 2.857.000 keuntungan 884.602. total pendapatan semua pasar adalah Rp 13.395.000 dan keuntungan adalah Rp 4.040.223 sebagai nilai margin total adalah Rp 4.040.223. Nilai Margin tersebut presentase terbesar adalah dari sisi pembelian ayam yaitu rata-rata Rp 22.891 (85,83%) dari total biaya tenaga kerja, bahan bakar kendaraan, penyusutan kendaraan, penyusutan peralatan, dan biaya lainnya. Nilai margin akan sangat di pengaruhi harga ayam hidup di tingkat bloker, jika harga ayam di tingkat bloker naik otomatis harga jual di pasar ikut naik, karena biaya terbesar adalah pembelian ayam itu sendiri, dan belum termasuk biaya lainnya.
Cyberprzestrzeń w polskim dyskursie parlamentarnym
Authors: Przyklenk Joanna 
Published: November 2020

The subject matter of the article is the conceptualization of cyberspace in the Polish parliamentary discourse. It was recognised as important to identify how representatives of legislature perceived cyberspace in 2001–2018. The source of analyses were texts excerpted from the Polish Parliamentary Corpus. In the research ethnolinguistic and cognitive linguistics approach (linguistic and discursive worldview) and diachronic linguistics approach were applied to establish fixed and variable elements of cyberspace conceptualization. The following components were identified as fixed: the perception of cyberspace in threat terms (legal and military contexts) and its definitional elusiveness. In turn, the transition from treating the studied phenomenon as a novelty to its empowerment may be seen as the main change here.