bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ISLAMIC TRADITIONAL MANUSCRIPT IN THE STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Sofyan Sofyan , Asari Hasan , Rasyidin Al 
Published: January 2020

<p>This study focuses on the position of the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) as academic reference at Sharia and Law Faculty (FSH) and the Theology and Islamic Studies Faculty of State Islamic University of North Sumatra (Medan). The discussion will be elaborated into four problems of the study, namely: 1) How is the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) as academic reference in syllabus?; 2) How is the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) as academic reference in lecturers’ book teaching?; 3) How is the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) used in teaching and learning process?: 4) How is the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) as academic reference among students of Sharia and Law Faculty (FSH) and Theology and Islamic Studies Faculty (FUSI)? This study uses qualitative method with data collection which covers the interview, observation, and a documentary study. The data analysis was conducted on Miles and Huberman. The study concludes that the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) was used as scientific reference in syllabus and lecturers’ book teaching. In teaching and learning process, the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) was used as reference but many students did not read and understand it. It is due to their educational background commonly from public schools. In addition, most of the students used the traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) as reference in their thesis. Traditional Islamic book (<em>kitab kuning</em>) that was used as academic reference including <em>tauheed</em>, <em>Fiqh</em> (Islamic Jurisprudence), <em>tafseer</em> (exegesis), <em>ḥ</em><em>adi</em><em>ṡ</em><em> </em>(Prophet Muhammad’s words), <em>‘Ulūmul Qur’ān</em> and <em>‘ulūmul </em><em>ḥ</em><em>adī</em><em>ṡ</em>.</p>
Outcome of fibular strut graft and two cannulated hip screws in neglected fracture neck of femur in adults - 10 years review
Authors: Chhetri Rajendra Sanjel , Khatri Kishor Prashad , Kharel Krishna 
Published: January 2020

Introductions: Avascular necrosis and non-union are common but when the neck of femur fracture in adult is neglected, the chances of complications rises. Among various treatment options, we report the outcome of free fibular strut graft along with two cannulated hip screws in neglected fracture neck of femur.
Methods: The outcome analysis of ‘fibular strut graft and two cannulated hip screws’ was conducted in patients with fracture neck of femur who presented at least three weeks after the time of injury, during August 2008 to December 2017, at Lumbini Zonal Hospital and Lumbini Hospital Technical College, Butwal, Nepal. All adult patients aged 18 to 60 years were included. Outcome variables were healing of fracture (union, delayed union, non-union), avascular necrosis and Harris Hip Score (HHS).
Results: Out of 20 fractures, 17 (85%) united uneventfully, 2 (10%) had delayed union and 1 (5%) nonunion. We had 3 (15%) avascular necrosis of femoral head. The HHS was excellent in 8 (40%), good in 4 (20%), fair in 6 (30%) and poor in 2 (10%).
Conclusions: Fibular Strut graft with two hip screws resulted in fracture union and improved hip functions in patients with neglected fracture of neck of femur.
Knowledge and compliances of safety measures among the solid waste collectors in Kathmandu valley
Authors: Shrestha Shova 
Published: January 2020

Introductions: Safety measures of solid waste collectors are important to prevent occupational health problems. This study was designed to find out knowledge and compliance of safety measures among the solid waste collectors in Kathmandu Valley.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among solid waste collectors of Kathmandu metropolitan city from 12th August to 7th September 2018 by using a structured face to face interview schedule. Data were analysed by chi-square test, Pearson’s correlation and entered into SPSS 16 version.
Results: Out of 117 waste collectors interviewed, more than 1/3rd (32.48%) had an adequate level of knowledge, and 1/5th (21.4%) had an adequate level of compliances. There was a weak negative correlation between level of knowledge and compliance on safety measures.
Conclusions: One-third of respondents had an adequate level of knowledge about safety measures whereas only one fifth had an adequate level of compliances.
Daya Tarik Testimonial di Sosial Media dan Citra Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Rostianto Marsya Ma’ruvinna El-Mekka , Ramdan Asep M , Mulia Faizal 
Published: January 2020

The aim this research is to know the influence of testimonial and brand image towards buying decision. The method of this research is using kind of samples including random samples and questionnaires to 200 consumers. The analytical technique, in here is multiple linear analysis technique, and for the hypotesis testing, we use statistic test partially (testing t) and simultaneous test (testing f). The reseacrh result for testing t indicates that both testimonial and brand image have significant influence towards buying decision. According to probability value of sig. 0,000 < 0,05 means that both testimonial and brand image have significant influence towards buying decision. According to the coefficient of determination test result of 0,354 can be interpreted that influence of testimonial and brand image towards buying decision is 35,4%. The rest of 64,6% were influenced by other factors that were not mentioned on this research.
Keywords : Testimonial, Brand Image, Buying desicion
Analisis Laporan Keuangan dengan Menggunakan Metode Trend sebagai Dasar Menilai Kondisi Perusahaan
Authors: Octaviani Nur Ilmi , Sunarya Erry , Komariah Kokom 
Published: January 2020

Financial statements are actually still a problem in a company that really needs to be taken seriously because the good and bad financial statements describe the company's financial condition. The purpose of this research is to find out how the company's financial condition and comparison of predictions of financial statements at PT. Three Pillars of Prosperous Food Tbk. The research method used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, in which the authors collect data in the form of balance sheet financial position reports. Data collection techniques used were documentation and literature study. The results of this study indicate that there is a fluctuating development in the balance sheet and income statement, even in the balance sheet from year to year it also fluctuates, the income statement has increased from 2014 to 2016 and always decreases in 2017 Conclusion, by using trend analysis it can be predicted that the value of the postal year will come to experience a fluctuating development which is also the same as in previous years.
Keywords: Financial Statements, Trend Methods, Company Conditions
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penggajian (Manual)
Authors: Kulsum Umi , Halim Moh , Martiana Nina 
Published: January 2020

Accounting information system is made to facilitate the execution of remuneration to be more efficient and effective, because this system is very influential for companies to meet the needs of external parties and management. This study was conducted to determine the payroll accounting applied by CV. Serampang Jaya. This type of research is a type of qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach that describes and explains a problem syteatically and factualy so that by gathering information relating to the object of resarch. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data colection techniquesuse used are observation, interview, and docuentation. The technique used in analyzing is to develop and explain how the payroll accounting system applied by CV. Serampang Jaya. The use the design of employee payroll accounting information system on CV. Serampang Jaya is in acorndance with existing theories. The results showed that CV. Serampang Jaya has impleented a payroll accounting system but still needs improvements to be effective in the payroll accounting record process at CV. Serampang Jaya.
Keywords: Payroll, Accounting, Information System
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Kredit
Authors: Apriyanti Ayu 
Published: January 2020

Sales accounting information system is a system that is useful as a control tool for the implementation of a company's transactions. This research was conducted with the aim to find out how the credit sales information system in PD. Sinar Mas Hakasima Branch Jember, to find out how-not-the credit sales accounting information system has been done well. The analytical method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques, interview techniques, observation / observation and documentation. The data used are primary data consisting of the results of direct interviews regarding credit sales accounting information systems. Based on the results of the analysis conducted by researchers, it can be seen that the credit sales accounting information system applied by PD. The Masasasima Branch of Jember Branch in processing credit sales transactions is good, the company has a good and adequate information system.
Keywords: Accounting Information Systems, Credit Sales, Accounting Information System Elements
Analisa Pengendalian Internal Persediaan PT Riau Real Ranch Pekanbaru
Authors: Suryani Febdwi 
Published: January 2020

Control activities are the policies and procedures that are owned by management to provide assurance that management has done as it should. This research was conducted at PT. Riau Real Ranch Pekanbaru with the aim of analyzing internal control of merchandise inventory. This analysis was conducted descriptively and used a sign test with data collection techniques for interviews, observations, and questionnaires. Based on the results of the study, overall internal control over merchandise inventory has been running effectively, this is indicated in the components of the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, and information and communication that have been significant. Conclusion, internal control over merchandise inventory has run effectively.
Keywords: Analysis, Internal Control, Inventory
Peran Pernyataan Orientasi Tujuan Kinerja dan Pernyataan Orientasi Tujuan Pembelajaran terhadap Kemampuan Mahasiswa
Authors: Muzaki Ahmad , Probowulan Dyah , Syahfrudin Achmad 
Published: January 2020

Objective orientation is a mental framework as individuals give an impression and respond to situations or events that they face. Typically there are two kinds of goal orientation, namely orientation of performance goals (performance orientation) and orientation of learning goals (learning goal orientation). The phenomenon that there are still students who are extension or extension of time in doing the Final Project are all caused by the ability possessed by the individual. There are three factors that underlie the ability; self-efficacy, goals and performance. The researcher followed up the existence problems in the 2015 Accounting Study Program with four samples of Higher Education in Jember Regency, there were 82 respondents to answer the questionnaire given. Therefore an analytical tool is needed to determine the abilities possessed by students of the Accounting Study Program in Jember Regency. In this study researchers will test performance goal orientation statements (state performance goal orientation) and statement of learning goal orientation (state learning goal orientation) on self-efficacy (self-efficacy), goals (goals) and performance (performance) that each individual has.
Keywords: Goal Orientation, State Goal Orientation Learning, State Performance Goal Orientation, Self-Efficacy, Goals and Performance.
Kajian Pendekatan Simultan Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Konvensional dengan CAMELS dan RGEC
Authors: Octafilia Yusnita , Wiyaja Evelyn 
Published: January 2020

This study aims to analyze conventional health bank level by using CAMELS and RGEC methods. This is descriptive research of quantitative approach with conventional banks as samples as fifty banks from 2012 to 2017. The results of this study shows that ratios of CAMELS method are in from 1 to 3 composite level mostly where CAR, NIM, BOPO are in very good condition and ROA, NPM, LDR, ROE are in quite good condition. Then, in RGEC method, conventional health bank level has value from 1 to 5 composite level commonly where CAR, NIM, BOPO are in very adequate condition and NPL, IRR tend to show quite adequate condition while GCG tends to show unadequate condition. Finally, conventional helth bank level by using CAMELS and RGEC methods are in composite level between 1-3 mostly. It means that conventional health bank level of Indonesia in very good or very adequate and quite good or quite adequate condition.
Keywords : Banking Health Level, Conventional, CAMELS, RGEC
Gaya Bahasa Novel Tanah Surga Merah Karya Arafat Nur dan Komet Karya Tere Liye
Authors: Muhtadin Muhtadin , Berlista Rika , Oktavia Dian 
Published: January 2020

This study aims to describe the style of language used by the novel Tanah Langit Merah and the Comet novel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research data collection technique is the documentation technique. Data analysis techniques are used through data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study are: (1) Novel Comet contains a comparative language style of 109 citations, contrasting 39 quotations, linking 31 quotations, and repeating 10 quotations. (2) The novel Tanah Langit Merah contains comparative language styles, 97 parable parables, 117 metaphor quotations, 25 personification quotations, and 1 quote antithesis. (3) antagonism, hyperbole 74 citations, oxymoron 6 quotations, sarcasm 24 quotations, satire 15 quotations, paradox 10 quotations. (4) linkages, 8 excerpt metonemicals, 3 excerpts euphemisms, and 15 citation elepsis. (5) iteration, alliteration of 11 citations, anaphora 4 quotations, and efficiency of 2 quotations. In conclusion, the language style in the novel Tanah Langit Merah and the Comet novel, namely comparative language, conflicting, interrelated, and repetitive
Keywords: Language Style, Novel
Ketimpangan Diglosik dalam Peristiwa Tutur Masyarakat Multilingal Mesuji Raya Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Muslihah Muslihah , Suryadi Muhammad 
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this research is to explain the linguistic situation in the form of diglossic inequality in speech events that occur in the Mesuji Raya. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The stages in this study began with data collection conducted by observation, interview, and note taking techniques. The data in this study consisted of natural utterances used by the Javanese Mesuji Raya speech community. The next stage is the stage of data analysis carried out by the matching method. The results obtained after analyzing the data are Javanese and Indonesian language codes have the Javanese language of instruction in Mesuji Raya and the seat is of a high variety (T) and the low variance code (R), Javanese speakers in this region do not like to use Javanese language codes correctly, and Understand also Understanding the language given by the Javanese people in Mesuji Raya in the various manners is still low. Conclusion, the use of the low variance code (R) is also used as a means of code switching in high variance speech (T), this is caused by linguistic factors, namely the ability of utilization required by the speaker.
Keywords: Diglosic Inequality, Multilingual Society, Mesuji Raya.
Penggunaan Media Visual dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Keterampilan Menulis Laporan
Authors: Pohan Ratna Sari Dewi , Yuhelmi Yuhelmi 
Published: January 2020

This study aims to describe the improvement of student report writing activities and skills through visual media. This research data in the form of qualitative data and quantitative data. Research procedures through stages: 1) observation and identification of problems, 2) pre-action activities, 3) planning research, 4) choosing a process approach using visual media to increase the activity and value of report writing skills, 5) making three-dimensional visual learning media to be projected through the LCD of the projector, 6) making observation sheets, 7) implementing research (observation, analysis and reflection). Research activities were carried out 2 times without using visual media and using visual media. Data collection was carried out by 2 researchers with observers. The results of the study found that after the research was conducted, it appeared that there was an improvement in student processes and grades. The results showed an increase in activity indicators (an average of 60 with sufficient qualifications (before the use of the media), to 80 with good qualifications (after the use of the media). Improved values ​​can be seen from an average of 54.17 (before) with almost enough qualifications being 76.25 with good qualifications (after). This explains that visual media can improve student activities and grades in writing reports based on visual objects.
Keywords: Activities, Skills, Writing, Reports, Visual Media
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Mata Kuliah Konsep Dasar Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Berbasis Kontekstual STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau
Authors: Murti Sri , Lazuardi Dian Ramadan 
Published: January 2020

This study aims to determine the design of instructional materials development, validation results, and effectiveness of the use of contextual basic concepts of indonesian language and literature in STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau students. This research uses the R&D (research and development) approach of the Borg and Gall model. The steps of development that researchers do namely, preliminary research, planning development models, validation, evaluation, and revision of the model. Furthermore, teaching material products are tested on students with the steps: 1) Portotype testing, 2) Initial input, 3) Small group testing, 4) Field testing. Based on the results of the validation of three experts regarding the teaching materials of the basic concepts of indonesian language and literature, the results obtained by 80%, the teaching materials are in good category. The results of this study also showed that contextual based indonesian conceptual language and literature teaching materials were effectively used in lectures.
Keywords: Teaching Materials, Contextual, Basic Concepts
Tour Guide’s Service at Aceh Tsunami Museum
Authors: Kamaliah Nurul , Helmiyadi Helmiyadi , Menalisa Menalisa 
Published: January 2020

Seeing the important role of services for the advancement of tourism, this research needs to be carried out with the aim of analyzing the understanding of guides about the competence of a guide, services provided to tourists, the obstacles faced by guides in providing services to tourists, and the efforts made by guides and museum institutions to overcome the obstacles encountered. Respondents in this study were guides and chief of guides at the Aceh Tsunami Museum. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive data. The data in this study uses the techniques of documentation study, interviews and observations. Then the data are analyzed using several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification or drawing conclusions. The results of the research are the Aceh Tsunami Museum placed the competence and services of tour guides as the spearhead of tourist satisfaction, although there is a deficiency that the tour guides have not received adequate seminars or training as the way to support their profession. Conclusion, the guides got many improvements related to their English competence dominantly by learning directly from tourists, learning from experience, learning self-taught, and considering tourists as friends.
Keywords: services, tour guides, aceh tsunami museum
Relationship Rules with Word Vocabulary Writing Skills for Students
Authors: Hendrisman Hendrisman 
Published: January 2020

This study aims to describe the relationship between vocabulary mastery and short story writing skills of Class IX students of SMPN 1, Guguak District, Lima Puluh Kota. This type of quantitative research using the method of population correlation in this study is a class IX. The research sample was taken using a cluster random sampling technique of 22 people. With the results of the study showed that the vocabulary mastery of Grade IX students was in the category of good qualifications with an average value of 80.45 on a range of 86-95% on a scale of 10. Second, short story writing skills are in more than adequate qualifications with an average value of 73 on a range of 66-75% on a scale of 10. Third, there is a significant relationship between the two variables because t arithmetic is greater than t table 2.3091 greater than 2,086. From the results of these correlations it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between vocabulary mastery of short story writing skills
Keywords: mastery, vocabulary, writing skills, short stories
Lecturer’s Motivational Strategies in Teaching English
Authors: Rahmalia Indah 
Published: January 2020

This research was aimed to describe the lecturer’s motivational strategies in Teaching English at STKIP Yayasan Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh.This research was descriptive research in qualitative method. Participants in this research were three English lecturers who teach in Indonesian Department. Those were chosen by using total sampling. Researcher used observation, recording and field notes as the sources of the data. Checking data trustworthiness had been done by using peer briefing. After doing the research, the result showed that the most motivational strategies used by the lecturers was creating basic motivational conditions. Percentage was 24,65%. concluded that the English lecturer had used some kinds of motivational strategies in teaching English, strategy that used by the lecturers is creating the basic motivational conditions
Keywords : motivational strategies, teaching english
An Error Analysis of Students in Writing Narrative Text
Authors: Pardosi Juliani Dameria , Veronika Br. Karo Renstra Emitha , Anggun S. Sijabat Owinike , Pasaribu Hotmatua , Pasca Tarigan Natalia Widya 
Published: January 2020

This research is aimed to find out the typical errors on students in writing narrative text by using simple past tense at grade IX of SMP SwastaTalitakum Medan. The researchers used a descriptive qualitative method in this research. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the errors of misinformation are the most frequent errors in which the ninth grade students committed 233 errors in regular verb. Moreover , it was followed by errors of misinformation with 150 errors, addition with 38 errors, omission with 29 errors and misordering with 16 errors. Then errors in regular verb, it was followed by errors of misordering with 36 errors, omission with 38 errors, addition with 56 errors and misinformation with 156 errors. It can be concluded that after analyzing through the research, the writer got the data about students’ errors, which are commonly made in narrative writing using simple past. Their errors are misinformation, addition, omission and misordering.
Keywords: error analysis, simple past tense