bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Virtual Reality Exergame to Engage Adolescents in Physical Activity: Mixed Methods Study Describing the Formative Intervention Development Process
Authors: Farič Nuša , Smith Lee , Hon Adrian , Potts Henry W W , Newby Katie , Steptoe Andrew , Fisher Abi 
Published: November 2020

Background
Early adolescence (13-17 years) is a critical developmental stage for physical activity promotion. Virtual reality (VR) exergaming is a promising intervention strategy to engage adolescents in physical activity.

Objective
The vEngage project aims to develop a physical activity intervention for adolescents using VR exergaming. Here, we describe the formative intervention development work and process of academic-industry collaboration.

Methods
The formative development was guided by the Medical Research Council framework and included recruiting an adolescent user group to provide iterative feedback, a literature review, a quantitative survey of adolescents, qualitative interviews with adolescents and parents, inductive thematic analysis of public reviews of VR exergames, a quantitative survey and qualitative interviews with users of the augmented reality running app Zombies, Run!, and building and testing a prototype with our adolescent user group.

Results
VR exergaming was appealing to adolescents and acceptable to parents. We identified behavior change techniques that users would engage with and features that should be incorporated into a VR exergame, including realistic body movements, accurate graphics, stepped levels of gameplay difficulty, new challenges, in-game rewards, multiplayer options, and the potential to link with real-world aspects such as physical activity trackers. We also identified some potential barriers to use, such as cost, perceived discomfort of VR headsets, and motion sickness concerns. A prototype game was developed and user-tested with generally positive feedback.

Conclusions
This is the first attempt to develop a VR exergame designed to engage adolescents in physical activity that has been developed within a public health intervention development framework. Our formative work suggests that this is a very promising avenue. The benefit of the design process was the collaborative parallel work between academics and game designers and the involvement of the target population in the game (intervention) design from the outset. Developing the game within an intervention framework allowed us to consider factors, such as parental support, that would be important for future implementation. This study also serves as a call to action for potential collaborators who may wish to join this endeavor for future phases and an example of how academic-industry collaboration can be successful and beneficial.
Rhythmic Haptic Cueing for Gait Rehabilitation of People With Hemiparesis: Quantitative Gait Study
Authors: Georgiou Theodoros , Holland Simon , van der Linden Janet 
Published: November 2020

Background
Rhythm, brain, and body are closely linked. Humans can synchronize their movement to auditory rhythms in ways that can improve the regularity of movement while reducing perceived effort. However, the ability to perform rhythmic movement may be disrupted by various neurological conditions. Many such conditions impair mechanisms that control movement, such as gait, but typically without rhythmic perception being affected. This paper focuses on hemiparetic stroke, a neurological condition that affects one side of the body. Hemiparetic stroke can cause severe asymmetries in gait, leading to numerous physical problems ranging from muscle degeneration to bone fractures. Movement synchronization via entrainment to auditory metronomes is known to improve asymmetry and related gait problems; this paper presents the first systematic study of entrainment for gait rehabilitation via the haptic modality.

Objective
This paper explores the gait rehabilitation of people with hemiparesis following a stroke or brain injury, by a process of haptic entrainment to rhythmic cues. Various objective measures, such as stride length and stride time, are considered.

Methods
This study is a quantitative gait study combining temporal and spatial data on haptically cued participants with hemiparetic stroke and brain injury. We designed wearable devices to deliver the haptic rhythm, called Haptic Bracelets, which were placed on the leg near the knee. Spatial data were recorded using a Qualisys optical motion capturing system, consisting of 8 optoelectronic cameras, and 20 markers placed on anatomical lower limb landmarks and 4 additional tracking clusters placed on the right and left shank and thigh. Gait characteristics were measured before, during, and after cueing.

Results
All 11 successfully screened participants were able to synchronize their steps to a haptically presented rhythm. Specifically, 6 participants demonstrated immediate improvements regarding their temporal gait characteristics, and 3 of the 6 improved their gait in terms of spatial characteristics.

Conclusions
Considering the great variability between survivors of stroke and brain injury and the limited number of available participants in our study, there is no claim of statistical evidence that supports a formal experimental result of improved gait. However, viewing this empirical gait investigation as a set of 11 case studies, more modest empirical claims can be made. All participants were able to synchronize their steps to a haptically presented rhythm. For a substantial proportion of participants, an immediate (though not necessarily lasting) improvement of temporal gait characteristics was found during cueing. Some improvements over baseline occurred immediately after, rather than during, haptic cueing. Design issues and trade-offs are identified, and interactions between perception, sensory deficit, attention, memory, cognitive load, and haptic entrainment are noted.
Tracce floriane negli archivi svizzeri: documenti concernenti gli umanisti Michelangelo e John Florio conservati a Coira, Berna e Zurigo
Authors: Rossi Carla 
Published: November 2020

Il contributo offerto dal lessicografo e traduttore John Florio e da suo padre Michelangelo alla cultura italiana in esilio nell’Inghilterra rinascimentale è stato particolarmente rilevante. Dopo un lungo peregrinare che lo portò dalle carceri di Tor di Nona sino a Londra, dove si trattenne per un tempo assai breve, parlando solo italiano e latino, poi a Strasburgo ed infine sui monti della Bregaglia, Michelangelo Florio si spense sicuramente a Soglio nel 1566, insieme alla propria moglie, lasciando tre figli in tenera età. Da «Soi», John partì, ancora adolescente, nuovamente alla volta dell’Inghilterra. Le indagini archivistiche condotte in primo luogo in Svizzera, ma anche in Italia, Francia, Germania e Inghilterra, hanno permesso di seguire le tracce dei due Florio, di cui si fornirà qui una breve panoramica.
Keywords: Michelangelo Florio, John Florio, William Shakespeare.
Versi televisivi. L’inedita "Finzione scenica" di Giovanni Giudici
Authors: Corcione Riccardo 
Published: November 2020

Il saggio riporta la trascrizione di una poesia inedita di Giovanni Giudici, letta dal poeta nel corso di un’intervista televisiva per la Radiotelevisione svizzera rsi. La nota filologico-critica che segue tenta di rispondere ai quesiti posti dal passaggio dalla registrazione orale alla trascrizione.
Keywords: Giovanni Giudici, Stefano Agosti, poesia, intervista letteraria, Radiotelevisione svizzera (RSI).
Íntimos e históricos: los títulos de La otra sentimentalidad
Authors: García Miguel ´Angel 
Published: November 2020

Contra la creencia en un sujeto expresivo atemporal, los poetas de La otra sentimentalidad partieron de la premisa de que el yo y la intimidad son una construcción histórica. A la vez, entendieron lo público y lo colectivo como correlato de lo privado y lo individual. De acuerdo con una práctica teórica marxista que subrayaba la radical historicidad de la literatura y la definía como producción ideológica, trataron de cuestionar en su práctica poética la norma literaria establecida. Este artículo procura contextualizar los títulos de sus libros y poemas.
Keywords: poesía española contemporánea, La otra sentimentalidad, títulos, intimidad, historia
Livre d’hôtes
Authors: Bürgi Chudi , Dunant Ghislaine , Dupuis Sylviane , Elsner Anna Magdalena , Garbely Nathalie , Koch Daniela , Lepori Pierre , Pellegrino Bruno , Rothenbühler Daniel , Villiger Heilig Barbara 
Published: November 2020

…ou Gästebuch, plutôt que Livre d’or, ce registre où « étaient inscrits les noms des nobles », rappelle Littré, et qui cultivait « l’entre-soi ». Et sûrement pas Livre d’honneur, répertoire de vainqueurs, que les dictionnaires donnent habituellement pour équivalent. Les termes français usuels ne peuvent, au fond, que gauchir ce qui réunit les pages qu’on va lire ici. Car ce sont des voix amies et diverses qui s’expriment, des écrivains, des collègues, des lectrices et des lecteurs passionnés par l’oeuvre de la romancière, qui ont répondu à notre invitation et à qui carte blanche a été donnée. Livre d’hôtes, donc, qui nous font l’amitié de partager réflexions ou expériences, saisissant, chacune et chacun à sa manière, la façon d’être au monde et d’écrire le monde de Pascale Kramer. Qu’elles et qu’ils en soient vivement remerciés.
Keywords : Pascale Kramer, roman contemporain, roman francophone
Une écriture implacable : présences du politique dans l’œuvre de Pascale Kramer
Authors: Bähler Ursula 
Published: November 2020

L’analyse proposée de L’Implacable Brutalité du réveil et d’Autopsie d’un père permettra de sonder la place et l’impact de la politique et du politique dans les romans et la réflexion littéraire de Pascale Kramer.
Keywords : Pascale Kramer, roman contemporain, roman francophone, roman et politique
Leggere le figure, vedere i testi, riflettere le parole. Strategie di analisi del testo letterario e produzione scritta in Italiano L3
Authors: Mesirca Margherita 
Published: November 2020

Questo contributo si propone di condividere i risultati di un percorso di Ricerca Azione svolto nell’ambito del Master di Secondo Livello in Progettazione avanzata dell’insegnamento della lingua e cultura italiana a stranieri (Itals) dell’Università di Venezia. Il percorso – svoltosi nell’ambito della mia attività didattica di docente di Italiano L3 alla Scuola Europea di Bruxelles II – è stato dedicato a valutare l’efficacia di un’analisi del testo letterario affine a quella solitamente proposta in Italiano L1, a partire dall’ipotesi che la qualità approfondita dell’analisi potenziasse la produzione scritta, ossia mettesse in atto un processo virtuoso di “trascinamento” della qualità della lingua scritta ad essa sottesa.
Keywords: italiano L3, analisi del testo letterario, figure retoriche, fluency, produzione scritta
¿Por qué el mundo hispánico?
Authors: Fine Ruth 
Published: November 2020

En el presente trabajo nos preguntamos acerca de las motivaciones que impulsan a centenares y aun miles de investigadores en el mundo a abrazar con entusiasmo y dedicación el mundo hispánico. Intentamos ofrecer algunas respuestas que de modo alguno agotan el abanico de posibles razones para la elección del mundo hispánico como objeto de estudio e investigación. El hispanismo constituye un campo intelectual que destaca por su inmensa pluralidad, dada su diversidad cultural, racial, religiosa, lingüística e ideológica. Estimamos que el hispanismo constituye así un ejemplo paradigmático de lo que podría designarse como puente lingüístico e intelectual entre regiones y culturas cercanas-distantes, un diálogo humano polifónico, configurado por el cúmulo de historias y culturas que conforman el universo hispánico.
Keywords: Hispanismo, hispanismos nacionales, español, pluriculturalidad.
Hydrochemical Evolution in Ciliwung River – Java, Indonesia: Study of Sea Water Mixture and Mineral Dissolution
Authors: Pujiindiyati Evarista Ristin , Sidauruk Paston , Prayogi Tantowi Eko , Abdillah Faizal 
Published: November 2020

The chemical characteristics of the Ciliwung River were analyzed to understand hydrochemical evolution. A fraction of sea water mixture and kinds of mineral controlling for chemicals were also determined. During three year investigations in 2015, 2016, and 2018, electrical conductivity increased with decreasing elevations. Two hydrochemical facies had been identified for the Ciliwung river water; those were Ca-Mg-HCO3 and Ca-Na-HCO3. The river water mixing with seawater was recognized in the Mangga Dua site in which its water type had shifted to Na-Ca-HCO3-Cl. Based on Na-Cl contents, the fraction of sea water into the Ciliwung River reached 2% in the Mangga Dua site during the dry season and decreased to 0.7% during the rainy season in 2015. The much higher monthly rainfall during the dry season in 2016 and 2018 had washed out invading seawater from the Mangga Dua site; its fraction of sea water was less than 0.4%. Saturation indexes with respect to calcite, dolomite, and gypsum minerals showed an increasing trend related to the decreasing elevations. All water samples were undersaturated with respect to gypsum. Meanwhile, saturation indexes with respect to calcite and dolomite mostly indicated undersaturated, except in the Mangga Dua site that was saturated (during the rainy season in 2015 and dry season in 2018) and supersaturated during the dry season in 2015.
Entre Simone de Beauvoir e Ana Cristina Cesar: um estudo sobre a literatura da mulher
Authors: Cerdeira João Pedro 
Published: November 2020

O presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir o conceito de “literatura da mulher” a partir da leitura de duas importantes autoras do século XX: a filósofa francesa Simone de Beauvoir e a poeta, tradutora e crítica literária brasileira Ana Cristina Cesar. Ainda que distantes entre si, encontramos na produção intelectual de ambas as autoras diversas aproximações possíveis que nos permitem refletir a respeito das relações entre gênero e literatura a partir de noções como alteridade e representação, contribuindo para o debate em torno deste conceito.Palavras-chave: Literatura. Gênero. Mulher. Simone de Beauvoir. Ana Cristina Cesar. AbstractThis paper intends to discuss the concept of “women’s literature” from the analysis of two important authors of the 20th century: the French philosopher Simone de Beauvoir and the Brazilian poet, translator and literary critic Ana Cristina Cesar. Although distant from each other, we find in the intellectual production of both authors several possible approximations that allow us to reflect on the relations between gender and literature based on notions such as alterity and representation, contributing to the debate surrounding this concept.Keywords: Literature. Gender. Woman. Simone de Beauvoir. Ana Cristina Cesar.
Dobrar para desconhecer
Authors: Sbardelotto Diane 
Published: November 2020

Este ensaio visual desdobra-se de uma pesquisa poética de mestrado na qual o corpo da pesquisadora-artista é tornado objeto de si em experimentação. Essa experimentação se dá a partir da produção de uma série de fotodobragens intitulada Mulher dobrada (2016-2019), realizada em um ambiente rural de origem. Com isso, busca pensar os processos de subjetivação do feminino. O conceito filosófico de dobra, presente nos estudos de filosofia de Michel Foucault e Gilles Deleuze é aberto ao ato físico de dobrar e redobrar o corpo ao meio. Um corpo definido em múltiplas formas, que pertence, mas, por vezes, destoa de seu ambiente. Um corpo que nasce nos diferentes ambientes, aos quais sempre volta, como os ciclos das plantas e a persistência de suas paisagens. Um corpo que, em uma poética, pode criar novas relações e voltar diferente. Fechado em si, protege-se do que é externo. Ao mesmo tempo, seu exercício particular é exposto ao outro, espectador. De dentro e para fora do próprio corpo, através da imagem, o gesto repetido de dobrar-se ao meio testa sua resistência. Entre a ductilidade e a quebra, movimento e inoperância, entre continuidade e ruptura, pertencimento e estranheza, no entre, visa desafiar a anatomia e o olhar identificador do corpo de mulher conhecido, através de uma mulher que olha para si.
ANALISIS MAKNA DAN BENTUK BUSANA ADAT DAHA DAN TRUNA DESA BUNGAYA KARANGASEM
Authors: Delfi Elsye Andriani , Mudra I Wayan , Swandi I Wayan 
Published: November 2020

Busana adat daha dan truna Desa Bungaya adalah busana yang wajib digunakan saat upacara Dewa Yadnya yang biasanya berlokasi di Pura Bale Agung Desa Bungaya Karangasem. Busana adat daha dan truna ini merupakan salah satu bagian unik dari adat dan tradisi yang sudah diwariskan turun-temurun oleh leluhur di Desa Bungaya. Busana adat ini secara visual nampak sangat sederhana namun memiliki filosofi yang erat kaitannya dengan nilai-nilai dalam agama. Oleh karena itu bentuk yang menyusun busana ini memiliki makna yaitu makna konotatif dan denotatif. Makna dalam satu bentuk atau bentuk lainnya, menyampaikan pengalaman sebagian besar umat manusia di semua masyarakat dan bentuk menjadi begitu penting karena mampu mempengaruhi perasaan estetis para penikmat seni ketika pertama melihat suatu karya seni rupa. Adapun tujuan dalam penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tentang bagaimana unsur pada desain mode yang terkandung didalamnya yaitu bentuk dalam busana adat daha dan truna di Desa Bungaya yang mengandung suatu makna. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan kepustakaan. Berdasarkan analisa data yang dilakukan, didapat kesimpulan yaitu unsur bentuk dalam busana adat daha dan truna terdapat bentuk geometris, non geometris dan bentuk siluet yang menyusun busana adat dan dalam bentuk tersebut mengandung makna konotatif dan denotatif.
Psychological predictors of emotional and personal well-being of cadets of the Institute of State Fire Service of the EMERCOM of Russia
Authors: Karapetyan L. V. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance. Professional activity requires professionals of the Emercom of Russia to be constantly ready for physical and emotional overload, and to develop self-regulation skills. Their ability to maintain internal well-being often determines the outcome of emergency rescue, search and other urgent work.Intention. To study individual and personal characteristics of cadets of the Institute of the State Fire Service of the EMERCOM of Russia as psychological predictors of emotional and personal well-being.Methodology. The study involved 300 male cadets using such diagnostic methods as Self-Assessment of Emotional and Personal Well-being, Deviant Behavior, and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory.Results and Discussion. According to the Self-Assessment of Emotional and Personal Well-being, 56 % of respondents have positive self-assessment (high and increased level of emotional and personal well-being), and 44 % – negative one (reduced and low). A lack of military-professional orientation, a tendency to addictive behavior, suicidal risk, aggression, anxiety, rigidity, low intensity and breadth of social contacts were associated with manifestations of emotional and personal distress in cadets.Conclusion. The studied individual and personal characteristics are predictors of emotional and personal well-being in cadets. The obtained data can be used for professional psychological selection in educational institutions of the Emercom of Russia, as well as for psychological prevention and correction to improve the psychological readiness of cadets for professional activities.
Modern methods of treating sleep disorders in patients with Parkinson’s disease and previous radiation exposure
Authors: Slizkova J. B. , Bryuzgin V. A. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance. Sleeplessness is a non-motor disorder that reduces the daily activity of patients with Parkinson’s disease.Intention. To evaluate the effectiveness of the drug “Melaxen” (melatonin) in the treatment of patients with sleep disorders and daytime sleepiness in patients with Parkinson’s disease and previous radiation exposure.Methodology. Fifty patients with Parkinson’s disease (Stage I–II according to Hen-Yar, duration of 3.5 to 6.5 years), previous radiation exposure and current sleep disorders were examined. On average, patients aged (65.8 ± 5.8) years. Most of them were employees of various departments of the Russian Emercom and Defense Ministry. On average, 38 male patients spent (56.1 ± 27.0) days in the area of radiation exposure, with exposure dose of (21.4 ± 11.9) roentgen equivalent man (rem). Female patients-inhabitants of radiation contaminated areas most likely received mean effective dose of 9 mSv (0.9 rem) per person. During treatment of Parkinson’s disease with “Levodopa” in the average daily dosage of (562.5 ± 62.5) mg (stable dose after the start of melatonin), 39 (78 %) of them also received dopamine receptor agonists at a dose of (1.0 ± 0.25) mg / day, the drug Melaxen (melatonin) was used to correct sleep disordersfor over 28 days at a daily dose of 3 mg taken 30–40 minutes before sleep daily. The clinical and psychological state of the patients was studied twice before and after completion of the course of treatment using scales to study the quality and individual significance of sleep, the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), certain cognitive tests and individual sleep diaries.Results and Discussion. According to the clinical and psychological tests, Melaxen (melatonin) contributed to improving the quality of sleep, mental well-being, activity, some cognitive functions, reducing daytime sleepiness and anxiety. The optimization of the mental state was also reflected in the personal diaries of sleep quality. A number of indicators only tended to improve, probably due to short-term studies.Conclusion. In patients with Parkinson’s disease, “Melaxen” was associaeted with improved sleep quality, decreased daytime sleepiness and severity of anxiety and depression, and also increased concentration.
Conceptual model and results of long-term radioecological monitoring of the effect zone of liquid discharges from the Beloyarsk nuclear power plant
Authors: Mikhailovskaya L. N. , Korzhavin A. V. , Trapeznikova V. N. , Trapeznikov A. V. 
Published: November 2020

Relevance. The long-term use of the Olkhovsk bog as a natural filter on the way of the liquid discharges of the Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP) led to radionuclide contamination of the Olkhovsk bog-river system that became a source of secondary pollution.Intention. To assess the radioecological state of the BNPP liquid waste zone based on a special system for monitoring environmental pollution by long-lived radionuclides.Methodology. Samples of water, bottom sediments, and soils were studied at the reference points of the bog-river system.Results and Discussion. Over the 35 years of the BNPP operation, pollution of the upper layers of bottom sediments has decreased due to redistribution of radionuclides with surface runoff, depth migration and radioactive decay. After the reconstruction of discharges, the removal of radionuclides into open hydrographic network decreased by 2–3 times and amounted to 48.2 ∙ 106 Bq ∙ year–1 for 90Sr and 94.8 ∙ 106 Bq ∙ year–1 for 137Cs. The migration of radionuclides to adjacent Olkhovsk bog-river system territories is still limited by the coastal strip of flooded soils.Conclusion. Radioecological situation in the Olkhovsk bog-river system is potentially dangerous. Migration processes (movement of the pollution front along the drain vector) can result in increased transfer of radionuclides into an open hydrographic network and require constant monitoring. For a balanced assessment of the radiation hazard of Olkhovsk bogriver system, it is necessary to assess current stocks of radionuclides.