bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A aplicação do software Google eart pro como possibilidade de geotecnologia para o ensino de cartografia escolar em Geografia
Authors: Silva Ívia Rejane Ferreira , Lima Roberval Felippe Pereira de 
Published: February 2020

RESUMO: Este trabalho de pesquisa tem como objetivo demostrar a importância do conhecimento da Cartográfica Escolar a partir da utilização das Geotecnologias nas aulas de Geografia, aplicando o software Google Earth Pro como uma Geotecnologia possível ao ensino de Cartografia Escolar. As Geotecnologias inseridas na Geografia Escolar podem ser uma ferramenta bastante eficaz no que se refere ao desenvolvimento do ensino-aprendizagem. A interação entre Geografia, Cartografia e Geotecnologias no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de Geografia Escolar, pode estabelecer as condições ideais para o estudo e conhecimento do espaço geográfico. Definindo-se como pesquisa qualitativa, utilizamos como técnica de pesquisa a pesquisa-ação associada ao questionário como instrumento de pesquisa. As atividades propostas pretenderam estimular o aprendizado dos alunos do terceiro ano do Ensino Médio acerca da Cartografia Escolar e das Geotecnologias através da utilização do software Google Earth Pro. Nosso intuito foi o de disponibilizar aos professores e estudantes novas possibilidades para melhoria do ensino-aprendizagem.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Google Eart Pro. Cartografia Escolar. Ensino de Geografia.
Some Correlates of Academic Dishonesty among Serial-Academically Frustrated Undergraduates in Ogun State, Nigeria
Authors: Williams Taiwo Motolani , Aremu Oyesoji Amos 
Published: February 2020

The purpose of the study is to examine factors associated with academic dishonesty among serial-academically frustrated students in Ogun State, Nigeria. Two hundred and fifty undergraduates registered with the academic empowerment programme at a private university in Nigeria were purposively selected for this study. The ages of the participants ranged from 17 to 21 years. Both the independent and dependent variables were measured with standardised instruments. The results showed that the independent variables jointly and relatively had significant influence on academic dishonesty among the sampled undergraduates. The result also showed gender difference in academic self-efficacy, locus of control and academic dishonesty but had no significant difference on motivation and academic dishonesty among male and female respondents. Implications for this study include the need to encourage character strength and development for enhancing the overall positive classroom behaviours, which eventually lead to successful academic achievement. University school counsellors should be saddled with the responsibility of nurturing the healthy development of all students.
Una propuesta exploratoria del perfil profesional en turismo desde Limón, Costa Rica
Authors: Espinoza Vargas Cherry , Alvarado Redondo Fabián , Castro Zúñiga Katherine , Solano Porras Ignacio , Zúñiga Batista Yolanda 
Published: February 2020

La siguiente investigación surge a partir de la falta de estudios actuales realizados en Costa Rica y propiamente de la provincia de Limón, que refiere a la preparación de profesionales para el sector turismo. El objetivo de la siguiente investigación da respuesta a cuál es el perfil profesional que se requiere para responder a las necesidades actuales y futuras del sector turismo, donde se brindarán variables, se identificarán conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes con el fin de formular el perfil profesional acorde para la provincia.
Para fundamentar dicho trabajo se procede a la extracción y revisión bibliográfica, además de un mapeo y un método que definirá conceptos y teorías de turismo, perfil profesional, dando a la investigación un enfoque cualitativo y una investigación etnográfica. El trabajo presenta aportes de diversas áreas profesionales, de grado académico, educativo, sector de gobierno local, sector empresarial, egresados de la carrera de Gestión de Turismo Sostenible, que dieron importantes y diferentes perspectivas, para brindar una propuesta del perfil profesional de Turismo para el distrito Central de Limón.
Correlation between Stress Level and Learning Motivation of Pre-Clinical Medical Student in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga
Authors: Alda Rieza Rizqy , Utomo Budi , Hasan Helmia 
Published: February 2020

Introduction: Stress is mental health problem that can occur to medical student. Stress distract student’s life from student’s task. This distraction causes ineffective study. Ineffective study could cause lower motivation and probability of educational failure. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic that used pre-clinical medical student in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga as population. This study used convenience/haphazard sampling as sampling method. The data was taken at Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga from June to August of 2018. The subjects that meet the criteria were subjects who agreed to informed consent. The data was taken using questionnaires. The questionnaires were DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales) and MSLQ (Motivated Strategies of Learning Questionnaire). The data then was examined for normality. Results: A total of 95 medical students were included in this study, 55 subjects were female, mostly aged 21 years old. Most of pre-clinical medical student’s stress level was on normal level (47.5%), while their motivation level was on adequate level (74.7%). Conclusion: There is a correlation between stress level and learning motivation of pre-clinical medical student in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga
NICU Healthcare Workers Hand Hygiene Compliance during 6 Months of Direct Observation
Authors: Firdaus Inna Fairuuza , Puspitasari Dwiyanti , Purwanta Marijam 
Published: February 2020

Introduction: Hospitalized neonates are at risk of developing nosocomial sepsis, a systemic infection due to unhygienic healthcare, especially in Indonesia where healthcare-associated infection incidence rate is 5.9%-8.3%. Hand hygiene by healthcare workers is an effective measure to prevent it. This study aimed to understand the healthcare workers’ hand hygiene compliance towards WHO guidelines 2009 in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital NICU. Methods: This research was an observational study. The healthcare workers’ hand hygiene compliance was obtained through 6 months of direct observation, from November 2018 to April 2019, with doctors and nurses who agreed to be observed and present during the observation period as samples. The observation was recorded with WHO observation form, and processed with Microsoft Excel 2013 to obtain compliance rate. Results: Overall, the compliance of healthcare worker in NICU Dr. Soetomo General Hospital during the 6 months of study was 84%. Nurses’ compliance was higher (87%) than doctors’ (78%). Compliance to My 5 Moments of Hand Hygiene indications varied from 82% for moments before patient contact to 93% for moments after patient contact. Conclusion: In conclusion, hand hygiene compliance of healthcare workers in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital NICU varied between profession categories and each indication. To maintain and improve hand hygiene compliance, intervention in healthcare workers’ behavior is needed, so that healthcare-associated infection can be better prevented.
Rare Complication of Distal Radius and Ulnar Styloid Fractures with Percutaneous Fixation
Authors: Bayram Serkan , Turgut Necmettin , Şükrü Kendirci Alper , Akgül Turgut , Durmaz Hayati 
Published: February 2020

Case:
A 42-year-old man presented with distal radius fracture. We performed external fixation combined with Kirschner wiring, which was removed 6 weeks postoperatively. After the removal of the implants, the patient could not achieve any pronation-supination, and distal radioulnar synostosis became apparent during the follow-up. The patient underwent distal ulnar osteotomy, and 60° pronation and full supination were achieved. No complications were reported at the 32-month follow-up.

Conclusion:
This is a rare case of radioulnar synostosis after percutaneous fixation surgery for distal radius fracture. The modified Sauve-Kapandji procedure can help restore motion, together with other appropriate postoperative interventions, and provides early mobilization.
Peningkatan Kemandirian Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Melalui Bercerita
Authors: Pareira Mariana Ikun RD , Atal Naomi Habi 
Published: February 2020

Autonomy is important to be taught early because makes it will easier for children to carry out further education. Autonomy also leads children to have high self-esteem and intrinsic motivation. The most prominent problem in children at TK Tunas Harapan Emaus Liliba Kupang is autonomy. Autonomy can be promoted in various ways, one of them which is story telling. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an increase in autonomy of children ages 4-5 years after story telling. The research method used in this research is experimental method with quantitative approach. The research design used is a non-equivalent research design or also called "one group pre test and post test design" which is a research design used by giving before and after the activitiies test in a single group research sample. The results of this study indicate that by the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in autonomy of children ages 4-5 years (p0.05)
Hampiqato de Ayacucho símbolo, tradición y patrimonio vital
Authors: Pariona Cabrera Walter 
Published: February 2020

El propósito de esta investigación es dar cuenta de la existencia e importancia del hampiqato, lo que denominamos«farmacia de origen ancestral» o alterna, donde se ofertan insumos deshidratados de origen natural (plantas,animales marinos, minerales y algunos productos transformados provenientes de la ciudad de Lima), que constituyenrecursos para el tratamiento y la ritualidad en los procedimientos de cura de los síndromes culturales con lamedicina tradicional. El artículo es una primera aproximación a la interpretación del valor real y simbólico para lagran mayoría de los habitantes del espacio urbano y rural de Ayacucho. La variedad de recursos naturales que seofertan en el hampiqato constituye la continuidad de procesos inmemoriales de conocimientos y ciencia logradosen el campo de la medicina y son parte importante de la cosmovisión andina.
De qué hablamos al decir «estética del cine»
Authors: Zavala Lauro 
Published: February 2020

El objetivo de estas notas es responder de manera sintética a varias preguntas generales sobre las relacionesentre filosofía y estudios cinematográficos, cuya interacción ha producido el terreno que, a lo largo de más de diezdécadas, ha recibido el nombre de estética del cine. Estas preguntas son: ¿qué es la estética del cine? ¿Cuáles sonlos principales terrenos de investigación en la estética del cine? ¿Se requiere ser filósofo profesional para explorar losterrenos de la estética del cine? ¿Es parte de la estética del cine toda reflexión filosófica sobre cine? ¿Cuándo surgió ydónde se ha desarrollado la estética del cine? ¿Es la estética del cine solo el estudio de la experiencia estética delespectador?
Drilling Problems in the Paradox Basin
Authors: Groenewold B.E. 
Published: February 2020

Joint Meeting of the Rocky Mountain Petroleum Sections of AIME, 3–4 March, Denver

Introduction
Paradox - what is it? Webster says, "Paradox - an assertion or sentiment seemingly contradictory, or opposed to common sense, but that yet may be true in fact." Whoever the genius was who chose the name "Paradox Basin" certainly hit the nail on the head. As far as drilling problems encountered therein, almost anything can be said and still be "true in fact".
There is very little that one can say with any degree of certainty that will occur from location to location, and at this stage of development there is little unanimity of opinion or programs on the part of engineers, geologists, drilling contractors, or other interested parties.

Producing Formations
Most of the production so far discovered is in several zones of the Hermosa, ranging from the Upper Hermosa to the Lower Hermosa or Paradox above the salt. The geologists have not seemed to come to full agreement on various names of the zones or on whether it is all reef production or structural, trap, or combination of both.

Depths
In drilling these Pennsylvanian formations to the salt the depths will range from 4800 to 6300 ft. In general, the average north of the San Juan River will run about 5800 ft. South of the river the average will be around 5300 ft. Relatively few tests have been drilled through the salt, but these have added another 1000 to 1200 ft. The present search seems confined mainly to formations above the salt.

Casing Programs
Here, depending on the operator and the individual well conditions, there is great variation. Table 1 shows some of the typical programs in use in the area. The most popular programs are B and C. The variation in depths of the surface strings is usually due to the underground water conditions. While frequently omitted, it is usually good practice to set the conductor string. This is especially true on locations where there is a probability of water flow or where either shattered surface formations or heavy new fills would be likely to cause lost circulation. Sometimes this is set ahead of time with a so-called "dry hole digger".
Lease Automatic Custody Transfer
Authors: Turner J.D. 
Published: February 2020

Joint Meeting of the Rocky Mountain Petroleum Sections of AIME, 3–4 March, Denver

Introduction
Lease Automatic Custody Transfer or LACT as it is now commonly known has become a catchword in the industry. It may be defined as consisting of equipment and procedures whereby the measuring of quantity and quality and the running of crude oil from the producer's lease to the connected pipeline is accomplished on a completely automatic and therefore unattended basis, all in accordance with preset schedules and applicable regulations.
Producers and pipeline companies alike are devoting an increasing amount of attention to ways and means of putting this new concept to work, and a few are now actually in service but many more are on the drawing boards. Each group seems to have a slightly different approach but the systems may be classed broadly as those which achieve their automatic control by (1) all electric, (2)electro-pneumatic, or (3) all-pneumatic means; crude measurements are made either by (1) volumetric chamber measuring, or (2) meter measuring.
Imperial Oil Ltd. have been operating a 16-well lease in the Redwater field, some 40 miles northeast of Edmonton, Alberta, on an automatic custody transfer basis since November, 1955. Automatic control is achieved by all-electric means and crude oil measurements are made by means of positive displacement meters.
This installation was of course preceded by considerable background work on the part of the Imperial Producing Dept. in evaluating the performance of automatic control equipment and on the part of the Imperial Pipe Line Co. in evaluating the performance of meters and samplers.
The first installation of production control equipment was made on a tank farm located in the Leduc field some 25 miles southwest of Edmonton, and was completed in February, 1954.
Core Handling and Measurement Techniques for Obtaining Reliable Reservoir Characteristics
Authors: Luffel D.L. , Randall R.V. 
Published: February 2020

Formation Evaluation Symposium, 21–22 November, 1960,Houston, Texas.

Introduction
One of the first problems that arises in evaluation of an oil or gas reservoir is that of determining the magnitude of the reserve. To answer this question, the engineer or geologist must have reliable information on the size of the reservoir, the average porosity of the rock, and the average oil, gas, and water saturations. While knowledge of the total reserve is essential, it is prediction of recoverable reserve and selection of the most efficient recovery mechanism that is of greatest interest Accurate predictions of recoverable reserves by various mechanisms require, in addition to that given above, precise information on the fluid flow characteristics of the reservoir rock, including the permeability and the relative permeabilities to oil and gas or to oil and water as functions of saturation. Furthermore, the variation of rock properties and the configuration of the reservoir generally have a profound influence upon the efficiency of a given recovery mechanism and must therefore be determined in as great detail as practical. The collection and interpretation of the reservoir data mentioned above comprises a major portion of the formation evaluation program. In gathering the data needed for reservoir evaluation, several general methods are employed. Most of the basic information is derived from core analysis, well logs, and well flow tests. Although this paper is concerned specifically with core analysis, it is noteworthy to review briefly the types of information available from well logs and well flow tests. From well logs, the size and configuration of a reservoir are usually determined.
Generalized Continuum Models for Borehole Stability Analysis
Authors: Päpamichos E. , Vardoulakis I. , Sulem J. 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Generalized continuum models are becoming common in studies aiming at capturing the heterogeneous character of the deformation of granular rocks. Their constitutive equations take into account characteristics of the microstructure of the material which regularize the mathematically ill-posed problem of strain softening plasticity and lead to scale effect in boundary value problems. Two of the most prevalent models, the Cosserat and the second-gradient plasticity models are compared on the basis of their ability to describe the experimentally observed scale effect in hollow cylinder experiments.
Diet quality and its relationship with overweight and laboratory parameters in breast cancer patients undergoing treatment
Authors: LS Krystal Ng , MS Zalilah , Mun Chan Yoke 
Published: February 2020

AbstractBackground Overweight is the common issue existed among breast cancer patients, leading to poor cancer prognosis and survival. However, previous studies have focused merely on single nutrients or food groups. This study aimed to determine whether diet quality was associated with overweight and laboratory parameters among breast cancer patients undergoing treatment. Methods A cross sectional study comprises of 163 patients was conducted from January to May 2017. Diet quality and level of physical activity of patients were ascertained using Healthy Eating Index (HEI)-2015 and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)-short form, respectively. Data were available on body mass index and biochemical data, including of serum albumin, serum hemoblogbin and neutrophils count. Logistic regression was performed to identify the association between diet quality and overweight, serum albumin, serum hemoglobin and neutrophils count. Results The mean total HEI score (standard deviation) of the breast cancer patients was 63.86 (8.75). More than 80% of the subjects did not adhere to the dietary guidelines for whole grains, dairy, refined grains, ratio of poly- and mono-unsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids components. In the multivariate model, those who perceived higher score of total HEI-2015 were less likely to experience overweight (Q4 vs Q1: OR=0.36; 95% CI=0.13, 0.99) while reported higher concentration of serum hemoglobin (Q4 vs Q1: OR=0.36; 95% CI=0.13, 0.98; Q3 vs Q1: OR=0.35; 95% CI=0.13, 0.92). Non-significant associations of diet quality were shown for serum albumin and neutrophils count. Conclusions A majority of breast cancer patients require dietary modification, especially for fatty acids, grains and dairy products. Diet quality may associate with overweight. A balanced diet that address the problem of overweight may help to maintain a good nutritional status and to improve cancer care in breast cancer patients during treatment. Future prospective studies are required to confirm this association.
The COngenital HeARt Disease in adult and Pulmonary Hypertension (COHARD-PH) registry: a descriptive study from single-center hospital registry of adult congenital heart disease and pulmonary hypertension in Indonesia
Authors: Dinarti Lucia Kris , Hartopo Anggoro Budi , Kusuma Arditya Damar , Satwiko Muhammad Gahan , Hadwiono Muhammad Reyhan , Pradana Aditya Doni , Anggrahini Dyah Wulan 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
Backgrounds: The COngenital HeARt Disease in adult and Pulmonary Hypertension (COHARD-PH) registry is the first registry for congenital heart disease (CHD) andCHD-related pulmonary hypertension (PH) in adults in Indonesia.The study aims to describethe demographics, clinical presentation, and hemodynamics data of adult CHD and CHD-related PH in Indonesia.
Methods: The COHARD-PH registry is a hospital-based, single-center, and prospective registry which includes adult patients with CHD and CHD-related PH. The patients were enrolled consecutively. For this study, we evaluatedthe registry patients from July 2012 until July 2019. The enrolled patients underwent clinical examination, electrocardiography, chest x-ray, 6-minute walking test, laboratory measurement, and transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography. Right heart catheterization was performed to measure hemodynamics and confirmthe diagnosis of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH).
Results: We registered 1012 patients during the study.The majority were young, adult females.The majority of CHD was secundum ASD (73.4%). The main symptom was dyspnea on effort. The majority of patients (77.1%)had already developed signs of PH assessed by echocardiography. The Eisenmenger syndrome was encountered in 18.7% of the patients. Based on the right heart catheterization, 66.9% of patients had developed PAH. Patients with PAH were significantly older,had lower peripheral oxygen saturation, had lower 6-minute walking distance, and higher NTproBNP. The NTproBNP level independently predicted the development of PAH among CHD.
Conclusions: The COHARD-PH registry is the first Indonesian adult-CHD and CHD-related PH registry. The demographics, clinical presentation, and hemodynamics dataof this registry reflect the situation in developing countries which needs to be compared with similar registries from developed countries.