IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM BERAS SEJAHTERA (RASTRA) DI WILAYAH DESA MULYASARI KECAMATAN PAMANUKAN KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Nawawi Ade , Deda Conelis 
Published: December 2020

Penanggulangan kemiskinan merupakan kebijakan yang dilakukan terhadap masyarakat yang tidak mempunyai atau mempunyai sumber mata pencaharian dan tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan yang layak bagi kemanusiaan. Banyak upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah kemiskinan ini, melalui Program Beras sejahtera (Rastra). penyaluran beras sejahtera di Desa Mulyasari ditemukan permasalahan-permasalahan Kualitas beras sejahtera yang disalurkan ke Desa Mulyasari masih kurang layak, Belum adanya keseimbangan antara kuota beras dengan RTSPM, Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengetahui Implementasi Program Rastra di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kab. Subang. Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat deskriptif yaitu untuk mendapatkan data yang objektif dalam rangka mengetahui dan memahami Implementasi Program Rastra di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kab. Subang Adapun informan perangkat desa Mulayasari, dan Masyarakat terkait. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui Implementasi Program Beras sejahtera (Rastra) di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kabupaten Subang belum berjalan dengan optimal Pada dimensia isi Kebijakan (Content of Policy), implementasi Program Beras sejahtera (Rastra) di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kabupaten Subang tidak tunggangi oleh kepentingan perorangan melain suatu cita-cita dalam pengetansan kemiskinan kemudian masyarakat target program meresa terbantu dengan adanya program ini, untuk menghindari konflik social di masyarakat maka pemerintah desa dan jajaran membagi rata beras rastra tersebut sehingga jumlah beras yang dibagikan tidak sesuai dengan jumlah yang ditentukan pemerintah pemerintah belum mampu mengatasi keterlambatan pembayaran beras sejahtera petugas pelaksana program tidak mengantisipasi pembayaran yang macet dari program beras sejahtera, serta terakhir kurangnya kompetensi dan tanggung jawab dari pelaksana program Kemudian pada dimensi Lingkungan Kebijakan dukung oleh seluruh stakeheolder desa mulyasari, adanya ketegasan dari pemerintah sehingga beras sejahtera tepat sasaran serta masyarakat sering menerima Rastra dengan kualitas sangat rendah dan tidak layak dikonsumsi.

Poverty alleviation is a policy that is carried out on people who do not have or have a source of livelihood and cannot meet the proper needs of humanity. Many attempts were made by the government to overcome this problem of poverty, through the Poor Rice Program (Rastra). distribution of poor rice in Mulyasari Village found problems Quality of poor rice distributed to Mulyasari Village was still inadequate, There was no balance between the rice quota and RTSPM, this research was expected to find out the Implementation of the Literature Program in Mulyasari Village, Pamanukan District, Kab. Suban. The research conducted is descriptive in nature to obtain objective data in order to know and understand the Implementation of the Literature Program in Mulyasari Village, Pamanukan District. Subang The informants of the Mulayasari village apparatus, and the community concerned. Based on the research, it is known that the implementation of the Poor Rice Program (Rastra) in Mulyasari Village, Pamanukan Sub-District, Subang Regency has not been running optimally. other than an ideal in poverty alleviation then the target community of the program feels helped by the existence of this program, to avoid social conflict in the community, the village government and the ranks of the Rastra rice evenly distributed so that the amount of rice distributed is not in accordance with the amount determined by the government the government has not been able to overcome the late payment of poor rice program implementers do not anticipate bad payments from the poor rice program, and finally the lack of competence and responsibility of program implementers Then in the Environmental dimension Policy is supported by cells Told the Mulyasari village stakeheolder, there is a firmness from the government so that poor rice is right on target and the community often receives Rastra with very low quality and is not suitable for consumption.