bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BENEFICIATION OF LOW/OFF GRADE IRON ORE: A REVIEW
Authors: Sahin Rubina 
Published: September 2020

The present investigation deals with the recovery of iron values from various Mechanical & Chemical techniques. The main aim of this review paper to determines the Industrial practice and fundamental research activities for the upgradation of low/ off grade iron ore. Practically mechanical separation and float flotation methods applicable in different composition and size of iron ore with different recovery percentage of Fe. Among all applied technique it was found that the iron content of the concentrates is obtained with reduction in SiO2 and Al2O3. After various beneficiation processes Fe content could be enriched from 38% to 60%.
Contagion in Futures FOREX Markets for the Post- Global Financial Crisis: A Multivariate FIGARCHcDCC Approach
Authors: Tsiaras Konstantinos 
Published: September 2020

This paper seeks to investigate the time-varying conditional correlations to the futures FOREX market returns. We employ a dynamic conditional correlation (DCC) Generalized ARCH (GARCH) model to find potential contagion effects among the markets. The under investigation period is 2014-2019. We focus on four major futures FOREX markets namely JPY/USD, KRW/USD, EUR/USD and INR/USD. The empirical results show an increase in conditional correlation or contagion for all the pairsof future FOREX markets. Based on the dynamic conditional correlations, KRW/USD seems to be the safest futures FOREX market. The results are of interest to policymakers who provide regulations for the futures FOREX markets.
JEL Classification Codes: C58, C61, G11, G15
PERBANDINGAN HUBUNGAN SIPIL-MILITER DI INDONESIA PADA MASA ABDURRAHMAN WAHID DENGAN ERDOGAN DI TURKI
Authors: Sukri Mhd. Alfahjri 
Published: September 2020

Abstract: This paper aims to compare civil-military relations in Indonesia during Abdurrahman Wahid's (1999-2001) period with Turkey during Erdogan's (2003-2011) by looking at civilian control over the military. The study looks at the differences and similarities between the two countries and the causes of Erdogan's success and Abdurrahman Wahid's failure to control the military. In this research, the author used a qualitative approach. The results showed that there were similarities and differences in civil-military relations between Gus Dur and Erdogan, as seen from civil control over the military. The similarities could bee seen at the beginning of their reign. Abdurrahman and Erdogan had strong civilian control over the military so that they could reduce the military's role in politics with various policies issued. This strong control is also supported by political conditions, political elites, and society. However, there were differences in civil-military relations at the end of the Gus Dur and Erdogan governments. Civilian control over the military weakened at the end of the Gus Dur’s reign which caused him to fall from his position as the President of the Republic of Indonesia, whereas Erdogan’s civilian control over the military was getting stronger. The failure factor for Abdurrahman to strengthen civilian control over the military was a radical change. In contrast to Erdogan who made changes gradually with the support of politics and society.Keywords: Turkey; Indonesia; Abdurrahman Wahid; Erdogan; Civil-Military Relations
PENTINGNYA RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM KONSEP IUS CONSTITUENDUM
Authors: Junius Fernando Zico 
Published: September 2020

Abstract: The State of Indonesia is a state of law, the affirmation of this can be seen in Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The settlement of cases through the judicial system which results in a court verdict is law enforcement towards the slow path. This is because law enforcement through a long-distance, through various levels starting from the Police, Attorney General's Office, District Court, High Court and even to the Supreme Court which ultimately has an impact on the accumulation of cases which are not small in number in the Court and not to mention other effects. For this reason, it is necessary to proceed with the steps to compile invitations concerning the rights and obligations of citizens in the context of implementing the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Renewal of the Criminal Code by its authors is positioned as the foundation for building a national criminal law system. Related to the Political Law of Criminal Law Renewal in the upcoming National Criminal Law there is a concept known as the Restorative Justice concept. Restorative Justice involves restoring relations between the victim and the perpetrator. The restoration of this relationship can be based on mutual agreement between the victim and the perpetrator. The victim can convey about the loss he suffered and the perpetrator was given the opportunity to make it up, through compensation mechanisms, peace, social work, and other agreements. Keywords: Restorative Justice; Legal Reform; RKUHP
GERAKAN 500 MASKER DAN HANDSCOON PEMBERIAN MASKER DAN HANDSCOON UNTUK KLINIK MUHAMMADIYAH CERME DEMI PENGOPTIMALAN PELAYANAN PASIEN DAN PELINDUNGAN DIRI BAGI TENAGA KESEHATAN
Authors: Saputra P. P. S. , Misbah Misbah , Chotijah Umi , Bhakti Henny Dwi 
Published: September 2020

Klinik Muhammadiyah Cerme merupakan salah satu klinik satelit RS Muhammadiyah Gresik, yang berada di Desa Ngembung, Cerme Gresik, yang menjadi klinik Pratama bagi warga di Desa Ngembung dan sekitarnya. Klinik ini telah berdiri 3 tahun lebih sejak diresmikan pada 8 Februari 2017. Sampai tahun 2020, Klinik ini telah dilengkapi oleh IGD, laboratorium, Poli Gigi dan Ruang rawat inap. Sebagaimana klinik yang baru awal berdiri, beberapa pembenahan dan sosialisasi perlu dilakukan untuk menarik warga setempat berobat di klinik ini. Namun, sejak pandemi COVID-19 dimulai, klinik ini menjadi semakin sepi. Masyarakat lebih memilih beristirahat di rumah apabila sakit. Hal itu berdampak pada finansial klinik ini. Salah satunya pada penyediaannya perlengkapan APD. Apalagi ditambah dengan stok dan harga APD seperti masker dan handscoon yang terbatas dan semakin mahal. Padahal, masker dan handscoon adalah APD paling utama dalam menangani pasien di tengah pandemi COVID-19 ini. Oleh karena itu, dalam rangka mengimplementasikan salah satu Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi, yaitu pengabdian masyarakat, Tim Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik (UMG) mengadakan kegiatan pembagian alat pelindung diri, antara lain masker, sarung tangan dan handscoon, untuk tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit di kecamatan cerme. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi beban tenaga kesehatan yang diakibatkan COVID-19 dan juga sebagai bentuk kepedulian Fakultas teknik UMG dalam mendukung tenaga kesehatan dalam melayani masyarakat. Pembagian APD ini terdiri dari 500 masker bedah, 500 buah handscoon dan 10 buah face shield. Dan Tema Pengabdian Masyarakat kali ini adalah “Bersama UMG kita Lawan Covid-19”.
Efficiency of the peripheral and combined gas-distribution in torches of coppers of the TGM-84
Authors: Taymarov M. A. , Akhmetova R. V. , Lavirko Yu. V. , Kasimova L. I. 
Published: September 2020

So far rather large number of torches for chamber combustion of gaseous fuel differing among themselves on the nature of gas-distribution for mixture of fuel with air is known. For domestic oil-gas torches of power coppers their unification as combustion of fuels is characteristic, that is heat of combustion of the burned fuel can change in quite wide limits. Moreover, directly in use on thermal power plant their reconstruction is made for reduction of length of a torch, achievement of uniform radiation of a torch, change of local values of temperatures of a torch or reduction of their maximum values. As a rule, the detailed researches received after reconstruction of these torches are not conducted. Foreign torches are designed and made on combustion of fuel of a concrete type with the set heat of combustion. At the same time the main role for increase in efficiency is assigned to computer regulation of a ratio of fuel and air, gas-distribution - central tubular. Except high cost, the difficulty of application of foreign torches for domestic power coppers is connected with adaptation of automatic equipment of these torches to the system of automation of domestic coppers. Therefore for domestic coppers one of the directions them modernization for the purpose of increase in efficiency is reconstruction of schemes of gas-distribution in the existing torches. In this article the efficiency of application of peripheral tubular gas-distribution in comparison with the combined peripheral tubular gas-distribution combined with conic central gas-distribution when using as the main tagentsialny peripheral twist of air is investigated. These schemes of gas-distribution are applied in coppers of TGM-84A of the Kazan TES-3 and the Nizhnekamsk TES-1 on which experiments on identification of efficiency of these types of gas-distribution for combustion of natural gas of the Urengoy field are made.
Application of porous materials in heat exchangers of heat supply system
Authors: Rydalina N. V. , Aksenov B. G. , Stepanov O. A. , Antonova E. O. 
Published: September 2020

Heat exchange capacity increase is one of the main concerns in the process of manufacturing modern heat exchange equipment. Constructing heat exchangers with porous metals is an advanced technique of heat exchange increase. A construction of heat exchangers with porous aluminum is described in this paper. The first heat transfer agent (hot water) flows through thin copper tubes installed within the porous aluminum. The second heat transfer agent (freon) flows through the pores of aluminum. Laboratory facility was created to study such a heat exchanger. Series of experiments were carried out. The purpose of the research presented here is to create a mathematical model of heat exchangers with porous metals, to perform analytical calculation of the heat exchangers and to confirm the results with the experimental data. In this case, one can`t use the standard methods of heat exchangers calculation because the pores inner surface area is indeterminate. The developed mathematical model is based on the equation describing the process of cooling the porous plate. A special mathematical technique is used to take into account the effect of tubes with water. The model is approximate but its solution is analytic. It is convenient. One can differentiate it or integrate it, which is very important. Comparison of calculated and experimental data is performed. Divergence of results is within the limits of experimental error. If freon volatilizes inside the heat exchanger, the heat of phase transition has to be taken into account alongside with heat capacity. The structure of the mathematical model makes it possible. The results presented in this paper prove the practicability of using porous materials in heat exchange equipment.
Development of a new method of diagnostics electromagnetic drive power and commutation mechanisms
Authors: Bochkarev I. V. , Bryakin I. V. 
Published: September 2020

A new method for diagnosing power and switching electromagnetic mechanisms containing a control electromagnet and a movable armature is proposed. The movable element of the diagnosed electromagnetic mechanism (EMM) is irradiated with a high-frequency probing electromagnetic field and the reradiated electromagnetic field from it is recorded. The source of the probing field and the receiver of the re-radiated field is the EMM electromagnet winding. The probing electromagnetic field is formed by imposing on the low-frequency high-voltage operating voltage of the supply winding of the electromagnet EMM an additional high-frequency low-voltage voltage. The diagnostic parameter is determined by algorithmic processing of the measurement results of the magnitude of the voltage increment on the EMM winding, caused by exposure to a reradiated electromagnetic field, and the technical condition of the diagnosed electromagnetic mechanism is determined by the absolute value of the di-agnostic parameter. The method allows to diagnose the current state of the main functional units of the EMM and to control its operating modes as a whole.
SOSIALISASI PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN AKUNTANSI BAGI USAHA KELOMPOK INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA KECAMATAN LANDASAN ULIN KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Candra Heru Kartika , Iryanie Emy , Heldalina Heldalina , Wulandari Phaureula Artha 
Published: September 2020

Dalam pelaksanaan pemberdayaan UKM, Dinas Koperasi memiliki program kerja salah satunya yaitu menjalin kerjasama/mitra kerja dengan pihak luar sebagai support bidang keahlian yang berbasis Teknologi Informasi. Salah satu pihak luar yang dapat melakukan kerjasama yaitu Perguruan Tinggi dalam hal ini Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin.Sebagai bentuk kepedulian terhadap pengembangan masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin dalam hal ini diwakili oleh Program Studi Komputerisasi sebagai lembaga pendidikan merasa perlunya ikut serta memberikan pemikiran, pelatihan dan penerapan keilmuan yang berbasis Akuntansi yang dirasa diperlukan oleh sebuah organisasi yang beracuan bisnis seperti halnya UKM.
Permasalahan utama terdapat pada segi administrasi keuangan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat pada Program Kemitraan Masyarakat bagi Mitra Kedai Unyui yang akan dilaksanakan melalui Program Peningkatan Kemampuan pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam memahami dan memanfaatkan pengetahuan dibidang Akuntansi, sehingga diharapkan nantinya setiap anggota UKM khususnya UKM Kedai Unyui tidak hanya bisa memahami pengetahuan akuntansi sebagai dasar pengetahuan administrasi keuangan namun dapat merancang dan membuat pelaporan akuntansi sesuai kebutuhan UKM masing-masing.
Materi-materi yang akan diberikan dalam pelatihan bagi anggota UKM meliputi beberapa strategi dalam mengkonstruksi identitas mereka. Jones (1990) menyatakan rangkuman dari lima strategi dalam konstruksi presentasi diri yang diperoleh dari eksperimen terhadap situasi interpersonal:Ingratiation, Competence, Intimidation, Exemplification dan Supplication. Materi-materi tersebut diberikan berdasarkan hasil analisis kebutuhan terhadap anggota UKM.
Hasil yang telah dicapai pada kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini yaitu pemahaman tentang teori akuntansi dasar dalam melaksanakan proses administrasi yang benar dan tepat sasaran sesuai dengann bidang yang dijalankan pihak UMKM yaitu pelaksanaan dan pengembangan usaha bisnis. Selain itu para peserta telah diberikan pelatihan bagaimana membuat laporan keuangan sederhana sesuai dengan transaksi yang terjadi pada saat pelaksanaan bisnis.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN E-LEARNING PADA MTS MUHAMMADIYAH 3 AL-FURQON BANJARMASIN
Authors: Priyo Pamungkas Kun Nursyaiful , Riadi Joni , Hastuti Ida , Indrasary Yoenie 
Published: September 2020

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di MTS Muhammadiyah 3 Al-Furqon Banjarmasin. Berdasarkan survey lapangan, di MTS Muhammadiyah 3 Al-Furqon Banjarmasin untuk proses kegiatan belajar mengajar sepenuhnya menggunakan metode manual dan belum memiliki e-learning sekolah. Pemanfaatan metode manual sepenuhnya tersebut dapat ditingkatkan dengan penambahan e-learning sebagai sarana kegiatan belajar mengajar yang efektif. E-learning yang dibangun guna mengakomodasi guru dalam memberikan kebutuhan belajar pada siswa. Kebutuhan belajar tersebut seperti bahan belajar yang dapat diakses kapan saja dan dimana saja, efisien dalam penyimpanan bahan ajar dan tugas, dan praktis pada penggunaannya. Target yang hendak dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah agar sekolah dapat memiliki e-learning sekolah untuk mengakomodasi guru dalam manajemen kebutuhan belajar dan mempermudah kegiatan belajar mengajar antara guru dan siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan bermanfaat guna warga sekolah dapat mengakses bahan ajar dengan mudah, efisien serta dapat dilakukan kapanpun dan dimanapun mereka berada tanpa mengenal jarak dan waktu.
MENINGKATKAN SERVICE QUALITY MANAGEMENT USAHA LAUNDRY DENGAN SISTEM APLIKASI ONLINE
Authors: Padli Padli , Muhammad Said , Shintia Novi , Maharani Sari Hepy 
Published: September 2020

Kebutuhan pasar akan jasa cuci baju terutama di kota-kota besar akan selalu ada. Bisnis laundry adalah bisnis yang menjanjikan, namun sayangnya manajemen dalam bisnis ini banyak yang masih belum maksimal karena dikelola oleh individu secara manual. Kendala yang seringkali dihadapi dalam bisnis ini adalah laporan keuangan, manajemen operasional serta manajemen layanan pelanggan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membangan sistem aplikasi laundry berbasis web dan sms gateway yang memungkinkan pemilik mengelola laundry darimana saja serta berinteraksi dengan pelanggan. Pelatihan tentang penggunaan aplikasi ini juga diberikan kepada para karyawan laundry untuk membantu mereka dalam menggunakan aplikasi laundry sebagai tools dalam pekerjaan mereka sehari-hari. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terbukti bahwa aplikasi laundry dapat membantu meningkatkan manajemen usaha laundry secara keseluruhan serta meningkatkan daya saing bisnis tersebut karena adanya sentuhan teknologi yang semakin bervariasi dan unik membuat persaingan bisnis laundry makin inovatif.
PENDAMPINGAN PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INOVATIF BERBASIS E-LEARNING UNTUK PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PADA GURU SMA N 1 ANJIR PASAR
Authors: Karyadiputra Erfan , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Kumala Sari 
Published: September 2020

The majority of teachers at Anjir 1 Public High School Market are skilled in using technology devices such as smartphones and computers. Supported by computer laboratory facilities and internet access in schools so that teachers should be able to make maximum use of these facilities in addition to learning support media as well as supporting the improvement of teacher competencies as professional educators. This community service activity aims to provide edmodo social media-based e-learning training that is very practical and easier to use for beginners so that in addition to the teacher having knowledge of e-learning as well as having the skills to support the learning process without limited space and time. The method used was in the form of an introduction to Edmodo's e-learning as well as the creation of an Edmodo account, followed by training in making digital exam questions using the Edmodo quiz facility involving students of Anjir Pasar 1 Public High School. The results of the activity found that the teacher can make digital exam questions with various types of questions such as true false, short answer, fill in the blank, multiple choice and matching.
Keywords: edmodo, e-learning, teacher, quiz
COACHING PROSES PEMBENTUKAN KOPERASI SYARIAH DAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Ainun Basyirah , Handayani Lusiana , Sadewa Manik Mutiara , Andriani Andriani 
Published: September 2020

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir terdapat beberapa koperasi yang beroperasi secara konvensional melakukan kajian untuk beroperasi sesuai syariah. Mereka bermaksud untuk melakukan transisi operasional dari koperasi konvensional menjadi koperasi yang berprinsip syariah. Proses transisi ini bagi pengurus koperasi bukan sesuatu yang mudah. Ada beberapa alasan yang mendasarinya seperti pengurus belum memahami bagaimana proses legalisasi koperasi agar mendapatkan ijin usaha berbasis syariah, belum memahami bagaimana membuat AD/ART, dan bagaimana membuat laporan keuangan sederhana untuk koperasi syariah. Untuk mengatasi beberapa kendala tersebut dilakukan pendampingan secara kontinyu untuk memulai proses transisi ke koperasi yang berprinsip syariah. Model yang digunakan sebagai contoh dalam kegiatan ini adalah Koperasi Syariah Madani yang telah memiliki sistem organisasi yang lebih memadai dan telah diakui oleh Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahapan mulai dari pendampingan pengurusan aspek legalitas, penyusunan sistem akuntansi pokok, pembuatan laporan keuangan sederhana untuk koperasi syariah, dan pelaporan serta aspek lainnya yang terkait. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat membantu pengelola koperasi dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasionalnya serta meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap koperasi syariah. Pihak koperasi mitra sangat terbantu dengan kegiatan ini dan pada pertengahan tahun 2019 mereka telah melakukan Rapat Anggota Tahunan dan menyepakati beberapa hal terkait manajemen pengelolaan koperasi berbasis syariah dengan memulai melakukan pengurusan legalitas koperasi.
Kata kunci: Legalitas, Sistem Akuntansi, Laporan Keuangan, Koperasi Syariah
Peningkatan Keterampilan Remaja Dengan Pelatihan Perbaikan PC Untuk Siswa SMKN2 Banjarmasin
Authors: Hasbi Muhammad , Murdjani Murdjani , Gufrans Achmad , Heka Akbar Ela 
Published: September 2020

Computers have been widely used in the community, because computers can ease human work. To operate it, you need special knowledge about computers to be able to run it properly. Although computers make human work easier, computers can also be damaged or error. Only some people can repair computers like computer technicians. Therefore, on this occasion we had the opportunity to provide training on how to assemble computers and repair them. With expertise in assembling and repairing computers, the community can also open up jobs that would certainly have a positive impact on the surrounding community.
Computer users / Personal Computers (PC) have been found in various circles, one of them is SMKN2 students. But many computer uses (PC) do not know how to repair a computer in case of damage, not to mention a few technicians or computer experts who can be easily found. Because of this, damage to the computer will be a difficult problem to deal with. Although there are very few technicians that we can find, repairing or servicing computers requires quite expensive costs. On this occasion, we intend to hold community service in the form of PC technician training (Personal Computer) for SMA/SMK students who aim to provide understanding and skills in making repairs, assembling, and upgrading PCs with community service programs in the form of this training. Besides this training is not limited to the provision of theory, but combined with practice so that not only knowledge is given, but the skills and creativity that are honed in this training. Outcomes of this training are skills training services and publications in national service journals.