bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah Surakarta
Authors: Astuti Ipfa Retno 
Published: October 2020

Abstract– This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of religiosity, profit sharing and service on interest in saving at the Surakarta Islamic Bank. The benefits that are expected to increase and provide knowledge related to the influence of religiosity, profit sharing and services on the interest in saving at the Surakarta Islamic Bank, can be used as material for community consideration and Islamic banking management to develop the role of Islamic banking and marketing strategies in Surakarta. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The population and sample in this study were 71 people who fit the specified criteria. The data were processed using SPSS, the tests carried out included instrument tests, classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression tests. The conclusion in this study is that religiosity has an effect on the interest in saving in Islamic banks in Surakarta. Profit sharing affects the interest in saving in Islamic banks in Surakarta. Services affect the interest in saving at a syariah bank in Surakarta.

Abstrak– Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh religiusitas, bagi hasil dan pelayanan terhadap minat menabung di Bank Syariah Surakarta. Manfaat yang diharapkan dapat menambah dan memberikan pengetahuan yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh religiusitas, bagi hasil dan pelayanan terhadap minat menabung di Bank Syariah Surakarta, dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan masyarakat dan manajemen perbankan syariah untuk mengembangkan peranan perbankan syariah dan strategi marketing di Kota Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 71 orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditentukan. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS , pengujian yang dilakukan meliputi uji instrumen, uji asumsi klasik dan uji regresi linier berganda. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah religiusitas berpengaruh terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah surakarta. Bagi hasil berpengaruh terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah surakarta. Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah surakarta.
Avaliação da prevalência de idosos polifarmácia pelo Programa PET Saúde em Estratégia de Saúde da Famí­lia
Authors: Da Graça Fagundes Ana Carolina , Dias de Oliveira Negrini Lisamara , De Oliveira Rodrigues Rosa Fátima , Bernardi Stefani Carolina , de Oliveira Jane , Brito Alves Clara , Oliveira Leite Juliana , De Souza Marques Leonardo 
Published: October 2020

O aumento da expectativa de vida ao longo dos anos vem acompanhado da presença das doenças crônicas não transmissí­veis e se faz necessário o uso de terapias medicamentosas associadas geralmente configurando a prática de polifarmácia. Método: Foi realizada um estudo transversal descritivo com os idosos pertencentes a uma Estratégia de Saúde da Famí­lia no interior de São Paulo onde verificou-se a informações sociodemográficas, grau de instrução, problemas de memória, uso de medicamentos, doenças mais prevalentes. Resultados: A maioria dos idosos possuí­am comorbidades, além disso pequena parcela (0,8%) não usavam medicamentos continuamente, observou-se uma predileção ao perfil de polifarmácia entre os 60 e 74 anos. Conclusão: A abordagem interprofissional pode ser uma estratégia efetiva visando a promoção do uso racional de medicamentos, onde o trabalho colaborativo da equipe de saúde pode fornecer ao paciente orientações especí­ficas e adequadas í sua terapia medicamentosa, para a efetividade do tratamento e sua segurança.
A universidade pública no Sertão do Seridó/RN e o apoio í implantação de Conselhos Locais de Saúde
Authors: Virgí­nia de Souza Cassia , Araújo da Silva Amanda Gabriela , Linhares da Silva Kleylenda , Bezerra Ribeiro Rafael , Bonfada Diego , Arruda Rolim Ana Carine 
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: apresentar um relato de experiência das ações de apoio do Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Atenção Básica no fortalecimento do controle social em saúde em Caicó/Rio Grande do Norte, com vistas í criação de Conselhos Locais de Saúde. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência. Resultados: A partir do reconhecimento do controle social em saúde de Caicó/RN, identifica-se que o seu fortalecimento perpassa pela necessidade da participação de trabalhadores da saúde, gestão e população local e o apoio da Universidade é fundamental para o engajamento desses atores para a consolidação do Sistema Único de Saúde e transformação da realidade. Conclusão: Foram identificados os limites e potencialidades nessa relação universidade-serviço e espera-se que esse estudo contribua para que novas estratégias sejam pensadas em ní­vel local a fim de superar as dificuldades da participação popular e o exercí­cio do controle social no cenário investigado.
Acesso de gestantes em cárcere ao pré-natal: desafios e estratégias propostas por enfermeiros
Authors: Nunes da Silva Elen Cristine , Roza Araújo de Silles Thaí­s , Lengruber de Azevedo Albert , Do Carmo Neves Keila , Januário Giesteira Alessandra , Pereira de Azevedo Taiana Daniella , Rodrigues da Costa Elaine Cristina 
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: Analisar o que se tem produzido nas bases de dados nacionais sobre os desafios encontrados e estratégias proposta por enfermeiros para a realização do pré-natal de mulheres em cárcere. Método: revisão integrativa da literatura, a partir de artigos cientí­ficos publicados entre 2009 e 2019, nas bases de dados MEDLINE, LILACS e BDENF. Resultados: Foram encontrados 09 estudos, dos quais 05 foram incluí­dos para a análise. As categorias identificadas intitulam-se: O acesso da mulher aprisionada í informação sobre saúde, e os desafios e Estratégias para a realização do pré-natal. Conclusão: Embora o pré-natal seja garantido por lei como um direito da gestante, no sistema prisional, ele fica aquém do desejado, pela precariedade da estrutura fí­sica, acesso dificultado ao serviço, e baixa qualificação profissional. Há urgência na reavaliação dos métodos assistenciais de saúde oferecidos, para melhorar os recursos materiais e humanos, bem como as orientações durante a gestação, parto e puerpério.
Análise dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso da graduação de enfermagem da universidade castelo branco 2018.1
Authors: Bernardo da Silva Maria Regina , De Sousa de Deus Francisca Regilene s , de Andrade Limeira Jéssica , Dias de Armada e Silva Halene Cristina , Ferreira do Serrado Barbosa Bruno , Da Silva de Medeiros Claudia , Do Nascimento Erica Cristina 
Published: October 2020

As instituições de ensino superior (IES) possibilitam a todo estudante uma forma de ingressar neste mundo de pesquisas. É de suma importância que haja uma coadunação entre o discente e o campo de pesquisa, pois a mesma tem a prerrogativa de gerar perfis de estudantes com a visão mais ampla sobre o assunto pesquisado.O trabalho em questão tem como principal objetivo identificar as dificuldades dos academicos de enfermagem na elaboração dos Trabalhos de conclusão de curso, e decifra-los facilitando assim o processo de construção. Alavancando o ní­vel intelectual do discente introduzindo-o no universo de pesquisa cientifica, centrada na busca do conhecimento e aprimoramento quanto ao patamar cientifico do profissional na área de saúde desmistificando a definição de atuação empí­rica até então imposta í profissão. A pesquisa surge como arte de produção, resultante de um fruto facultativo. As pesquisas dentro do campo da saúde, em especial a Enfermagem ao qual se dirige esse artigo, são de extrema relevância para a construção do conhecimento quanto discente e profissional, considerando que os ní­veis de conhecimento são diferenciados quanto a pesquisa e ao ensino. Este conhecimento ganho ao longo da graduação estabelece base cientí­fica que garante ao novo profissional do mercado de trabalho uma credibilidade e autoconfiança capaz de superar os estigmas sociais.
Fatores de saúde mental associados í não adesão í terapia anti-retroviral: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Moreira de Medeiros Carvalho Poliana , Monteiro da Silva Neto Raimundo , Leite Rolim Neto Modesto 
Published: October 2020

Introdução: Fatores que contribuem com a não adesão são ameaças í complexidade do tratamento, que é de longa duração. Estes, podem influenciar na vulnerabilidade bio-lógica dos pacientes e causar agravos. Objetivos: Avaliar os fatores de saúde mental relacionados í não adesão í terapia anti-retroviral (TARV). Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática nas bases Web of Science e MEDLINE com os termos "HIV", "Tera-pia antiretroviral" e "Não adesão", no perí­odo temporal de 2012 a 2018. Resultados: Após a conclusão da pesquisa, foram encontrados 57 artigos que correlacionaram a TARV com os fatores de saúde mental que interferem na adesão ao tratamento. No ge-ral, podemos identificar quatro aspectos que influenciam significativamente a adesão: a) drogas (uso de álcool e drogas); b) Depressão; c) Ansiedade; d) estigma. Conclusão: a avaliação e o tratamento de fatores psicossociais devem ocorrer durante o acompa-nhamento da terapia de novos pacientes e também ser parte integrante da rotina e da continuidade do tratamento do HIV.
Recent evidence on visual-spatial ability in surgical education: A scoping review
Authors: Kalun Portia , Dunn Krista , Wagner Natalie , Pulakunta Thejodhar , Sonnadara Ranil 
Published: October 2020

Background: Understanding the relationships between structures is critical for surgical trainees. However, the heterogeneity of the literature on visual-spatial ability (VSA) in surgery makes it challenging for educators to make informed decisions on incorporating VSA into their programs. We conducted a scoping review of the literature on VSA in surgery to provide a map of the literature and identify where gaps still exist for future research.
Methods: We searched databases until December 2019 using keywords related to VSA and surgery. The resulting articles were independently screened by two researchers for inclusion in our review.
Results: We included 117 articles in the final review. Fifty-nine articles reported significant correlations between VSA tests and surgical performance, and this association is supported by neuroimaging studies. However, it remains unclear whether VSA should be incorporated into trainee selection and whether there is a benefit of three-dimensional (3D) over two-dimensional (2D) training.
Conclusions: It appears that VSA correlates with surgical performance in the simulated environment, particularly for novice learners. Based on our findings, we make suggestions for how surgical educators may use VSA to support novice learners. Further research should determine whether VSA remains correlated to surgical performance when trainees move into the operative environment.
Silvering (slowly)
Authors: Douglas Carl , Gallagher Sue , O'Hara Emily , Patel Rafik , Tapuni Nooroa 
Published: October 2020

‘Silvering (slowly)’ was a group show at St Paul Street Gallery in Auckland, NZ, 9–13 September 2019. It drew together threads from our independent research trajectories as a response to this journal’s questions around augmentation and technicity. The exhibition was a material dialogue consisting of installations and drawings, structured dialogues before and during the show, and an epistolary exchange afterwards.
The operative methodology is one of conversation between collaborators that was conceived more generally as an open-ended material practice including nonhuman participants. Without purporting to offer a single consistent position, we problematise the concept of augmentation through our conversation. By means of our rhetorical figures—the moon, mirrors, silvering hair, and silence—we question the time and matter of augmentation, and its sense of forwardness and addition.
On the Nature of the T Tauri Triple System
Authors: Beck Tracy L. , Schaefer G. H. , Guilloteau S. , Simon M. , Dutrey A. , Folco E. Di , Chapillon E. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
We present a multiwavelength analysis to reveal the nature of the enigmatic T Tauri triple star system. New optical and infrared measurements are coupled with archival X-ray, UV, and millimeter data sets to show the morphologies of disk material and outflow kinematics. A dark lane of obscuring material is seen in silhouette in several emission lines and in model-subtracted ALMA millimeter continuum dust residuals near the position of T Tau Sa+Sb, revealing the attenuating circumbinary ring around T Tau S. The flux variability of T Tau S is linked in part to the binary orbit; T Tau Sb brightens near orbital apastron as it emerges from behind circumbinary material. Outflow diagnostics confirm that T Tau N powers the blueshifted western outflow, and the T Tau S binary drives the northwest-southeastern flow. Analysis of the southern outflow shows periodic arcs ejected from the T Tau system. Correlation of these arc locations and tangential kinematics with the orbit timing suggests that launch of the last four southern outflow ejections is contemporaneous with, and perhaps triggered by, the T Tau Sa+Sb binary periastron passage. We present a geometry of the T Tau triple that has the southern components foreground to T Tau N, obscured by a circumbinary ring, with misaligned disks and interacting outflows. Particularly, a wind from T Tauri Sa that is perpendicular to its circumstellar disk might interact with the circumbinary material, which may explain conflicting high-contrast measurements of the system outflows in the literature. T Tauri is an important laboratory for understanding early dynamical processes in young multiple systems. We discuss the historical and future characteristics of the system in this context.
La science-fiction : une approche stratégique pour les organisations innovantes
Authors: Michaud Thomas 
Published: October 2020

La science-fiction a vocation à participer de plus en plus à l’innovation dans les entreprises ou dans les administrations publiques. La recherche et développement s’intéresse à sa faculté de créer des technologies utopiques anticipant souvent avec beaucoup d’acuité les inventions qui deviendront des succès lors des prochains cycles économiques. Les recherches sur la créativité ont montré que l’imagination était un facteur important dans la découverte de nouvelles théories scientifiques. De plus, depuis la fin des années 2000, le design fiction et le science fiction prototyping font figures de nouvelles pratiques innovantes, organisant des séances de créativité autour de l’imaginaire science-fictionnel. Ces récits, très largement diffusés dans les sociétés développées, trouvent leur origine dans un inconscient collectif technologique. Les technotypes sont des archétypes à l’origine des technologies utopiques. Cette approche est influencée par la terminologie jungienne et contribue à une étude de l’imaginaire technique actif dans les processus d’innovation. Le concept de mythe sectoriel permet de comprendre de quelle manière la science-fiction structure l’innovation en proposant des récits imaginaires, dont les plus influents servent de modèles, de références collectives, voire de croyances à des communautés de chercheurs essayant de réaliser la science-fiction. JEL Codes : 031, 032
Mutation technologique et transition environnementale : enseignements du cas de l’automobile
Authors: Aït-El-Hadj Smaïl 
Published: October 2020

Un vaste mouvement de recomposition technologique est à l’œuvre sous la contrainte d’une limite environnementale globale de plus en plus impérative. Le processus de transformation du système automobile, va constituer le cas d’illustration de ce type de mutation. Le système automobile est un des grands systèmes techniques, atteignant une limite critique d’effets sur l’environnement dus principalement à ses rejets de fonctionnement. Cette limite entraine à court terme une forme de réponse purement technologique concentrée sur la motorisation : la suppression des motorisations thermiques, et leur remplacement général par des technologies de propulsion électrique. Ce premier mouvement va entrainer une dynamique d’innovation sur de nouvelles technologies de motorisation, mais aussi de reconfiguration du système technique automobile, voire de diversification des systèmes de transport. Ce cas de la mutation technologique automobile apportera des enseignements généraux sur les tendances de cette nouvelle forme de mutation technologique, entrainée par la limite environnementale et sur la dynamique spécifique d’innovation qu’elle induit. JEL Codes : L92, L98, O33, Q5, R4
Doctoral Students' Responses to Writing Critique: Messages for Teachers
Authors: Eyres Sandra J , Hatch Deborah H , Turner Susan B , West Maureen 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTWriting is a major part of learning scholarship in a discipline. Therefore, it is important to understand what promotes and what hinders this learning. In transcribed interviews, 15 doctoral students in nursing at a large university described to us what they saw as helpful or not helpful about responses to their writing. The themes take the form of messages for teachers that, when reported in the context of the composition literature, provide helpful suggestions for teachers.
Étude des catégories opératives pour analyser l’activité d’enseignants
Authors: Veyrac Hélène , Blanc Julie 
Published: October 2020

La catégorisation en tant que processus de base de la pensée, est considérée comme un moyen de rendre compte d’une part de l’activité. Elle est rendue accessible à l’analyse par un protocole de recueil nommé « étude des catégories opératives ». Ce protocole s’inscrit dans la lignée de recherches sur les catégorisations des élèves par les enseignants et le complète par une phase d’expression des règles d’action, s’appuyant sur le concept de schème. À l’aide du trombinoscope des élèves de leur classe, 67 professeurs de 6 lycées rendent compte de leur perception des élèves, par des regroupements de photographies. Ces regroupements constituent des catégories opératives, pour lesquelles les enseignants énoncent leurs pratiques pédagogiques spécifiques. Le protocole de recueil et de traitement des données, illustré par un exemple relatif à la régulation de la participation des élèves en classe, permet de donner des indications précises sur la méthode. Les résultats montrent que des enseignants qui désignent de manière semblable des catégories d’élèves, n’évoquent pas systématiquement des règles d’action identiques. Ils montrent par ailleurs qu’un enseignant mobilise de multiples caractéristiques pour décrire les élèves de sa classe. Enfin, ils rendent compte d’une spécialisation du regard des enseignants sur leurs élèves : un ensemble d’élèves est perçu sous certaines caractéristiques qui ne seront pas pertinentes pour d’autres ensembles d’élèves. Cette approche complète celles visant à décrire les traitements différenciés des élèves par les enseignants. Appliquée pour investiguer d’autres catégories opératives, elle peut enrichir les analyses de l’activité, particulièrement pour rendre compte de variabilités intra-individuelles.
Les nouveaux internats d’éducation prioritaire. Apports et limites de dispositifs pédagogiques contemporains d'accompagnement scolaire
Authors: Lescouarch Laurent , Pirone Filippo 
Published: October 2020

Cet article développe une analyse du modèle pédagogique d’accompagnement scolaire dans les nouveaux internats développés dans le cadre des politiques d’éducation prioritaire. Dans les textes institutionnels, ils sont supposés octroyer un cadre idéal pour des élèves scolairement et culturellement « empêchés » par leur milieu d’origine en permettant une « ré-internalisation » d’activités d’apprentissage qui ont été depuis longtemps dévolues « aux marges » du système scolaire. Nos propos s’appuient sur une étude pédagogique et sociologique des conditions des activités de soutien scolaire et de socialisation au « métier d’élève », ainsi que des manières dont les acteurs les structurent au quotidien. Les résultats de cette étude montrent que ces dispositifs sont caractérisés par les mêmes limites que les dispositifs contemporains d’accompagnement scolaire : peu efficaces en tant qu’espace-temps assurant une continuité entre transmission et apprentissage des savoirs, ils restent majoritairement profitables aux élèves possédant au préalable des dispositions sociocognitives telles que l’autonomie pédagogique et une certaine familiarité avec la forme scolaire.
MDA5 Is an Essential Sensor of a Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Associated with Vitality That Is Necessary for Host Resistance against Aspergillus fumigatus
Authors: Wang Xi , Caffrey-Carr Alayna K. , Liu Ko-wei , Espinosa Vanessa , Croteau Walburga , Dhingra Sourabh , Rivera Amariliz , Cramer Robert A. , Obar Joshua J. 
Published: October 2020

Abstract
RIG-I–like receptors (RLR) are cytosolic RNA sensors that signal through the MAVS adaptor to activate IFN responses against viruses. Whether the RLR family has broader effects on host immunity against other pathogen families remains to be fully explored. In this study, we demonstrate that MDA5/MAVS signaling was essential for host resistance against pulmonary Aspergillus fumigatus challenge through the regulation of antifungal leukocyte responses in mice. Activation of MDA5/MAVS signaling was driven by dsRNA from live A. fumigatus serving as a key vitality-sensing pattern recognition receptor. Interestingly, induction of type I IFNs after A. fumigatus challenge was only partially dependent on MDA5/MAVS signaling, whereas type III IFN expression was entirely dependent on MDA5/MAVS signaling. Ultimately, type I and III IFN signaling drove the expression of CXCL10. Furthermore, the MDA5/MAVS-dependent IFN response was critical for the induction of optimal antifungal neutrophil killing of A. fumigatus spores. In conclusion, our data broaden the role of the RLR family to include a role in regulating antifungal immunity against A. fumigatus.
The Circular Economy at Enel X
Authors: Tagliafierro Nicola 
Published: October 2020

Enel X is leading the transition toward a sustainable business model, with the circular economy as an important pillar. Using renewable energy sources and materials, extending product life cycles, creating sharing platforms, reuse and regeneration, rethinking products as services. The principles of the circular economy have become essential, considering the paradigm shift overturning the traditional linear economic model. Enel X was one of the first businesses to offer products on the market that concretely apply the five business models of the circular economy and reconsider the entire value chain from a sustainability perspective. This approach is characterized by two core principles: 1. the first, addressed internally, focuses on the business’s product portfolio, which ranges from “measuring” circularity to identifying solutions for improvement; 2. the second is directed toward the outside, and especially toward industrial customers and public administrations or end customers, with the goal of evaluating their level of “circularity” and helping them outline a roadmap to circularity.