bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INTELECTUAL ORGÂNICO E AS CLASSES SUBALTERNAS: A ELABORAÇÃO DA NOVA CULTURA PARA O NOVO BLOCO HISTÓRICO
Authors: Siqueira Mirele Hashimoto , Batista Alfredo Aparecido 
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo objetiva indicar caminhos para a investigação da categoria “intelectual orgânico” a partir da elaboração gramsciana. Consideramos que esta categoria é fundamental porque exerce a função de direção consciente capaz de reproduzir ou de transformar a elaboração da cultura dominante e da subjetividade presente. Os intelectuais orgânicos são responsáveis pela produção do consenso, condição necessária para a manutenção do bloco histórico que se pretende fazer dominante. Por esse motivo é que a possibilidade da transição rumo ao ordenamento socialista só se torna possível na medida em que a classe operária e seus aliados se dedicam a construção de um novo bloco histórico mediado pelo processo de elaboração de uma nova cultura: neste interim, o Estado em seu sentido integral, a produção do imaginário coletivo popular pelos intelectuais orgânicos e a unificação das classes subalternas se revelam como expressão de uma elaboração teórico-prática carcerária que, imbuída de um salto qualitativo pelo processo de maturação política, se instaura como um fundamento teórico-metodológico marxista em que Gramsci é, notadamente, refundador comunista.
MOVIMENTOS DE RESISTÊNCIA DO TRABALHADOR UBERIZADO
Authors: Cannas Fábio Ramos 
Published: October 2020

RESUMOO surgimento de novas demandas sociais e sua inclusão em sistemas de proteção social acontece por um conjunto especifico de condições políticas e sociais. A capacidade de mobilização e organização de determinados setores é fundamental para dar visibilidade às novas demandas. As novas Tecnologias Digitais tem impactado o mundo do trabalhando gerando possíveis novas demandadas. Essa nova relação estrutura-se em três pilares: usuário / tecnologia / trabalhador. Os usuários se beneficiam de um serviço rápido, eficiente e barato. As empresas de tecnologia lucram milhões. E no elo mais frágil, os trabalhadores são submetidos a extensas jornadas, com recursos próprios, sem regulamentação e proteção social. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de caráter exploratório, buscaremos refletir como essas novas modalidades de serviços digitais podem estar precarizando o trabalho e produzindo movimentos de resistência e novas demandas de proteção social.
EMERGENCE OF EDUCATION IN TOMSK GUBERNIYA: FROM THE ARCHIAL FUNDS
Authors: Ревякина Валентина Ивановна , Семибратов Семен Олегович 
Published: October 2020

Основная цель статьи – показать историю становления и развития начальных училищ и гимназий (мужских и женских) в сибирских территориях периода ХVII – начала ХХ в. на архивных материалах уникального томского школьного музея народного образования. Представлена динамика создания и функционирования различных типов образовательных учреждений духовного ведомства и сословного предназначения. На основе данных из архивных фондов музея народного образования города Томска подчеркнута роль выдающихся общественных деятелей и сибирских просветителей П. И. Макушина и Г. Н. Потанина по строительству новых школ и созданию различных образовательно-просветительских обществ, среди которых Общество попечения о начальном образовании. Показан опыт распространения грамотности населения на территориях Томской губернии путем открытия бесплатных библиотек, книжных магазинов, общедоступных музеев. Описана история школьного музея народного образования, в котором документально представлена целостная картина школьного образования в период существования Томской губернии до 1925 г. Архивные документы и экспонаты музея также отражают современное состояние педагогических кадров, содержание учебных программ и достижения школьной системы образования.
The main purpose of this article is to illustrate the historical emergence and developing of elementary schools, men and women gymnasiums in Siberian territories in the period of of the 17th - early 20th centuries using archival materials from the unique school museum of public education in Tomsk. The dynamic of formation and functioning of the various types of ecclesiastical educational institutions and class purpose are presented. On the basis of data from the archival funds of the Museum of Public Education of the city of Tomsk, the role of prominent public figures and Siberian educators P.I. Makushin and G.N. Potanin in the construction of new schools and the creation of various educational societies, including the Society for the Care of Primary Education. The distribution of literacy experience is illustrated by means of creation free libraries, book shops and accessible museum on the Tomsk province territories. Today more than a hundred municipal and departamental museums operate on the territory of the modern Tomsk region. Most of these museums have special sections containing archival documents and exhibits, dedicated to education. The article describes the history of the Tomsk school museum of public education, which documents a complete picture of school education during the existence of the Tomsk province until 1925. Archival documents also reflect the current state of the teaching staff, the content of educational programs and achievements of the school educational system.
PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF HEALTHY PREGNANCY MAINTENANCE IN WOMEN WITH HIV INFECTION
Authors: Ульянич Анна Леонидовна , Лещинская Светлана Борисовна , Силаева Анна Владимировна 
Published: October 2020

Исследование посвящено актуальной проблеме поиска психологических факторов сохранения беременности у женщин, вынашивающих беременность в особых соматических условиях (ВИЧ-инфекция). В ходе исследования проведен сравнительный анализ по показателям психоэмоционального состояния, мотивов сохранения беременности в отношении женщин к себе и в субъективной оценке состояния своего здоровья между группами женщин с нормальной физиологической беременностью и с угрозой прерывания беременности. Установлены психологические факторы сохранения здоровой беременности для женщин с ВИЧ-инфекцией. На уровне клинических показателей это отсутствие абортов и замерших беременностей в анамнезе. На уровне социальных показателей это семейное положение, при котором присутствует зарегистрированный брак. На уровне психологических показателей – отсутствие депрессивного настроения, выраженной агрессивности и фрустрации, принятие женщинами своей беременности, отказ от мотива сохранения беременности ради достижения нового социального статуса и удовлетворения потребности в любви, в поддержке, во внимании и заботе, высокая ценность себя и высокая самостоятельная ценность ребенка, высокая оценка состояния своего здоровья и ресурсов организма к излечению. Результаты могут быть использованы в разработке дифференцированной программы профилактики развития угрозы прерывания беременности у женщин с ВИЧ-инфекцией на базе женских консультаций родильных домов и центров по профилактике и борьбе со СПИДом.
The study is devoted to the urgent problem of identifying psychological factors for pregnancy maintenance in women who are pregnant having special somatic conditions (HIV infection). During the research a comparative analysis of indicators of the psycho-emotional state, the motives for maintaining pregnancy, women’s attitude towards themselves and their perceived health status between groups of women with physiologically normal pregnancy and with the threatened miscarriage was conducted. The psychological factors of maintaining a healthy pregnancy in women with HIV infection were established. At the level of clinical indicators, these were the absence of abortions and missed pregnancies in medical history. At the level of social indicators, the factor was a registered marriage as a marital status. At the level of psychological indicators – the absence of depressive mood, of high aggressiveness and frustration; acceptance of the pregnancy; rejection of the motive for pregnancy maintenance characterized by the desire to achieve a new social status and satisfy the need for love, support, attention and care; high value of oneself and high value of the child himself/herself; high assessment of the health status and the bodily resources for healing. The results can be used to develop a differentiated program to prevent the development of the threated miscarriage in women with HIV infection for antenatal clinics of maternity hospitals and center for AIDS prevention and control.
AKTIVITAS ANTIVIRUS BEBERAPA EKSTRAK TANAMAN TERHADAP BEAN COMMON MOSAIC VIRUS STRAIN BLACK EYE COWPEA (BCMV-BIC) PADA KACANG PANJANG
Authors: Damayanti Tri Asmira , Panjaitan Martha Theresia 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTAntivirus actitivity of several plant extracts against Bean common mosaic virus strain Black eye cowpea (BCMV-BlC) on Yard long bean. Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) is an important virus on yard long bean and it is difficult to control. One of control effort way by utilizing antiviral substances of plant origin. The research was done to select and test the effectiveness of plant extracts in suppressing BCMV infection on yard long bean. Twenty two plant extracts were selected by (1) spraying the crude extract to Chenopodium amaranticolor leaves, then plant inoculated by BCMV 1 hour after spraying, and (2) mixturing the crude extract with sap containing BCMV, then inoculated mechanically to C. amaranticolor. Local necrotic lesion number and inhibition percentage are measured. All plant extract treatments were able to reduce Necrotic lokal lesion formation significantly compared to untreatment control. Further, fifteen plant extracts were selected to test their effectiveness in controlling BCMV on yard long bean in green house trial. The results showed that except geranium and red ginger treatment, other extract treatments were able to reduce significantly the disease incidence and severity, symptoms, and BCMV titer, respectively. Among tested extracts, Bougainvillea spectabilis, Mirabilis jalapa, and Celosia cristata are the most effective crude extracts in suppressing BCMV infection.
¿Qué incidencia tiene el contexto social, económico y cultural de las familias en los resultados académicos de sus hijos?
Authors: Tahull Fort Joan , Montero Plaza Yolanda 
Published: October 2020

En el estudio se presenta una descripción, análisis y reflexión de la incidencia del contexto social, económico y cultural de las familias españolas en los resultados académicos de sus hijos. Para la realización de la investigación se ha utilizado principalmente bibliografía relevante e información de los Informes PISA de la edición de 2018, específicamente el Índice Social, Económico y Cultural (ISEC). Con las aportaciones de los autores y PISA se muestra la incidencia del contexto social y cultural en el desarrollo formativo de los alumnos. Limitando o facilitando sus posibilidades en función de las dinámicas y recursos familiares. Por este motivo, para desarrollar y mejorar los resultados del sistema educativo español se requiere un abordaje profundo, complejo y global, más allá de una mirada pedagógica; se necesita incorporar una perspectiva social y cultural para comprender determinados comportamientos, actitudes, hábitos... de los alumnos y poderlos prevenir y revertir.
First report on incidence of inflorescence blight and pod rot (Choanephora infundibulifera) on dolichos bean (Dolichos lablab, L.) and yard long beanin (Vignaunguiculata sub sp. sesquipedalis) India
Authors: Kurian P S , Anitha P , Liji K O , Davis F 
Published: October 2020

Inflorescence blight and pod rot caused by Choanephorasp. were recorded in two major vegetable crops viz.dolichos bean and yard long bean at a very high degree of severity. Usually, the disease occurs in mild proportions without causing economic loss during rainy season in Kerala (June to September) affecting vegetable crops like cowpea and bhendi. However, during the year 2016, the disease was noticed with a very high severity of more than 90 per cent on two crops grown at two different locations in Thrissur district of Kerala during October to January. None of the commonly used fungicides could control the disease. The pathogen was found to be luxuriantly growing on the inflorescences of dolichos bean and on the fruits of yard long bean. The first incidence of the disease was recorded during the last week of October, 2016. The disease spread was almost cent per cent on susceptible genotypes of dolichos bean and more than 90 per cent in variety ‘Vaijayanthi’ of yard long bean. A study was conducted exploring the pre disposing factors leading to the occurrence of the disease in epidemic proportions.Meteorological factors affecting the disease were studied and it was found that there is positive correlation of the disease severity with increasing atmospheric temperature and rainfall.Atmospheric temperature more than 30oC along with high humidity and rain fall during the preceding week are found to be the major pre disposing factors lead to the epidemic in both the crops. The pathogen was isolated and based on morphological characters, identified as Choanephora sp. Pathogenicity was proved by inoculation on healthy inflorescence stalks.Molecular characterization of the pathogen confirmed the identity as Choanephora infundibulifera. This is the first report of the pathogen on dolichos bean and yard long bean in India.
DIGITALIZATION OF THE BANKING SECTOR: NEW CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Akimova I. P. , Begichev M. M. , Vlasov Alexander V. 
Published: October 2020

Russian banks from the Top 30 see the future for the transformation of banking institutions with the provision of a wide range of services. These banks began to invest heavily in the development of financial IT technologies that help in the development and implementation of innovative pilot projects.
The banking sector of Russia, under the influence of the pandemic and universal self-isolation, has entered the top five most successful countries offering digital banking opportunities. The critical situation was the impetus for the introduction of IT-technologies in the banking sector.
Minilaparoscopic cholecystectomy and Nissen fundoplication in combination with a fast track protocols in the Covid-19 pandemia environment
Authors: Zaporozhan V. N. , Malynovskyi A. V. , Galimon M. M. 
Published: October 2020

Objective. Studying of the results of application of minilaparoscopic cholecystectomy and minilaparoscopic Nissen fundoplication in combination with protocols fast track in the Covid-19 pandemia environment.
Materials and metods. Minilaparoscopic cholecystectomy was conducted in 17 patients, minilaparoscopic Nissen fundoplication - in 8 patients.Results. For minilaparoscopic cholecystectomy were used one 10-mm, one 5-mm trocar and two 3-mm trocars for minigraspers. For minilaparoscopic fundoplication there were applied two 5-mm trocars and two 3-mm trocars for minigraspers, also 5-mm Nathanson’s retractor was installed without trocar. After mimilaparoscopic cholecystectomy the pain syndrome on the second day was estimated at average (1.3 ± 1.4) points (0 - 5 points), average duration of postoperative period have constituted (2.2 ± 0.4) bed-days (2 - 3 bed-days). After minilaparoscopic fundoplication the pain syndrome on the second day was estimated at average in (1.4 ± 1.4) points (0 - 3 points), average duration of postoperative period have constituted (2.7 ± 0.9) bed-days (2 - 4 bed-days).
Conclusion. Minilaparoscopic operations may be applied successfully in chronic calculous cholecystitis, small axial hiatal hernias and gastro-esophageal reflux disease. After minilaparoscopic operations in combination with elaborated protocol of fast track minimizes the pain syndrome and terms of the patients’ stationary stay, what is actual in the Covid-19 pandemia environment, and cosmetic result is improving as well. Further elaboration of the material for determination of role of these minilaparoscopic operations is needed.
Triangular plasty of left atrium in a left-sided atriomegaly
Authors: Boukarim V. Zh. , Bolshak A. A. , Popov V. V. 
Published: October 2020

Objective. Studying possibilities of the triangular plasty of left atrium procedure, performed while prosthesis of a mitral valve.
Materials and metods. Into the main group 137 patients, suffering isolated mitral failure, complicated by left atriomegaly (diameter of left atrium ≥ 6.0 cм), to whom surgical treatment was performed in Amosov National Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery from 01.10.2010 to 01.01.2019 yr, were included. In all the patients a prosthesis of a mitral valve, preserving native structures of a mitral valve with reduction of the left atrium cavity, using procedure of the left atrium triangular plasty, was performed. Into a control group were included 57 patients, in whom a mitral valve correction without a left atrium reduction was performed only for a mitral valve failure and a left-sided atriomegaly (diameter of left atrium was ≥ 6.0 cm).
Results. Of 137 patients of the main group on the hospital stage 3 (2.2%) have died. Dynamics of echocardiographic indices of the left atrium diameter on different stages was following: (65.5 ± 3.8) mm preoperatively, (51.5 ± 2.1) mm postoperatively, (52.5 ± 2.2) mm in a remote follow-up period, in a remote follow-up period in (5.1 ± 0.4) years at average, thromboembolic complications (the transient disorders of the brain blood circulation) were noted in (1.6%) of 125 patients.
Of 57 patients of a control group on the hospital stage 2 (3.5%) have died. Dynamics of echocardiographic indices, concerning diameter of the left atrium on various stages was following: (66.7 ± 2.7) mm preoperatively, (63.5 ± 2.3) mm postoperatively, (71.5 ± 2.4) mm in the remote follow-up period. In the remote follow-up period in (7.1 ± 0.4) years, thromboembolic complications were noted in 7 (14.6%) of 48 patients.
Conclusion. The procedure of triangular plasty of left atrium constitutes an obligatory stage while performing correction of a mitral failure in presence of a left-sided atriomegaly (diameter of left atrium ≥ 6.0 cm). The procedure is miniinvasive and effective, leads to significant improvement of the left atrium morphometry and is accompanied by low risk of the complications occurrence and hospital mortality. The data accumulated and estimation of remote results of the procedure permits her to occupy a significant place among other methods of atrioplasty.
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE AMONG HIGHER SECONDARY STUDENTS
Authors: Kanimozhi P , Ganesan P 
Published: October 2020

The present study is a survey in nature to find out quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students in Madurai District. The investigator in order to find out quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students developed and validated a tool for the study. The investigator followed stratified random sampling method for the study. Data were collected from the sample. The data were given appropriate statistical treatments. The findings of the study reveal that the majority of higher secondary students (54.22%) are at average level of quantitative aptitude. In differential analysis, there is significant difference in level of quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students in terms of sex. The male students are having more level of quantitative aptitude compared to their counterparts. But there seems to be no significant difference in quantitative aptitude among higher secondary students in terms of locality.
Early Childhood Education, Mediation Analysis; A measurement of Factors Affecting Performance of Public Schools of Punjab Pakistan
Authors: Bhutta Ehsan 
Published: October 2020

The main purpose of this study was to examine the factors that affect the performance of public schools for early childhood education (ECE) in Punjab, Pakistan. ECE focuses on provision of effective nutrition, health care, secure and compassionate environment and participatory opportunities for the children of 3-5 years age. A survey has been conducted for data collection using a structured questionnaire which was adapted from Early childhood Environment Rating Scale (ECERS). Total 90 responses were collected from teachers and parents of 36 ECE public sector schools in 6 districts of Punjab. The research design has been followed to explore the structural equation modeling (SEM) of variables. The results of the study reflected that qualification of teachers (QT) and availability of facilities (AF) are important factors that positively affect parent’s satisfaction (PS). Moreover, the AF mediates the relationship between QT and PS. The study will help academia and policy makers to effectively address the issues of performance of ECE schools. The impact of indicators like QT and experience of teacher were evaluated for the first time in public sector ECE schools and recommended to replicate it in all other public / private educational institutions. Keywords: early childhood education, structural equational modelling, availability of facilities, parent’s satisfaction, performance, mediation.
DYNAMICS OF CHANGES IN QUANTITATIVE INDICATORS OF WHITE BLOOD IN CATS WITH THE COMBINED USE OF THE DRUGS HEMOBALANCE AND VETOM 1
Authors: Nozdrin G. A. , Tishkov S. N. , Nozdrin A. G. , Dugushkina M. O. , Savchenko O. L. , Ukhlova A. V. 
Published: October 2020

The effect of the complex vitamin-mineral preparation Hemobalance for the optimization of hematopoietic processes in animals during complex restorative therapy and the probiotic preparation Vetom 1, containing at least 1ˑ106 CFU / g of Bacillus subtillis microorganisms, strain DSM 32424, on the concentration of leukocytes and lymphocytes in the blood of Abyssinian cats was studied. 10 cats of the Abyssinian breed were involved in the study of this drug. They were kept at home, having the same diet as cats with liver and pancreas pathologies. The cats were divided into 2 groups (control and experimental), 5 animals each. The experimental group of cats was given the probiotic preparation Vetom 1 based on apathogenic bacilli at a dose of 50 mg / kg once a day every day for 30 days per os. Additionally, the cats of both groups were injected intramuscularly with the complex drug Hemobalance for 30 days at a dose of 0.25 ml. The study of hematological blood parameters was carried out on an automatic closed-type hematology analyzer Vet Auto Hematology Analyzer BC2800. In the course of our research, it was found that under the influence of the probiotic preparation Vetom 1, the concentration of blood leukocytes decreases within the physiological norm. Additional use of Hemobalance does not change this trend.
Modelo pedagógico para el desarrollo de competencias en educación superior
Authors: Carrera Hernández Celia 
Published: October 2020

En la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional Unidad 081 se buscó construir y aplicar un modelo pedagógico denominado DECOES (Desarrollo de Competencias en Educación Superior), basado en la teoría de la elaboración (Reigeluth y Stein 1983, Gil, 2000) y en el análisis de las aportaciones teóricas sobre el término competencias. Se aplicó con un diseño cuasiexperimental, a fin de conocer su impacto en el desarrollo de la competencia de Intervención Educativa del segundo semestre de la licenciatura en Intervención Educativa. En él participaron un grupo experimental y otro como control. El modelo pedagógico se operó en una guía didáctica. La competencia se evaluó mediante un esquema de pretest y postest. Los datos recabados se analizaron mediante la técnica de análisis de varianza de medidas repetidas empleando el SPSS 15.0. Se encontró que no existen diferencias significativas entre grupo control y experimental en la aplicación del pretest; mientras que en el postest sí existen diferencias significativas entre ambos grupos con p=0.000. Se infiere que el modelo pedagógico DECOES tuvo efectos en el grupo experimental al favorecer el logro de la competencia.