bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengolahan Produk Pangan Berbasis Ketela dan Minuman Sehat Fermentasi Sebagai Langkah Meningkatkan Nilai Produk Lokal di Desa Seloliman, Kecamatan Trawas, Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Sukweenadhi Johan 
Published: December 2019

AbstractÂ Cassava and sweet potato are the main commodity plants in Seloliman. So far, the farmer there directly sell it after harvesting process. However, in case the sales are not much and many quantities of cassava or sweet potato remains, it become tainted which can reduce its quality or ever become waste. Less of knowledge about post harvesting process of that plant makes people less concerned about the potential of its processed product. With the knowledge sharing and workshop of cassava and sweet potato post harvesting process, the society will have insight and knowledge how to process their excess cassava become more valuable food products. Other utilization of healthy fermented drink from microbe symbiont like kefir and kombucha, which use the local flowers or fruits, can be done to boost the local beverage products in Seloliman. Both ways can be one of the steps to empower the Seloliman society to brand their unique products in the future.Keywords: cassava, post-harvest, healthy fermented drink, kefir, kombucha
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI KREATIF DENGAN BAHAN DASAR BUAH MANGROVE MENJADI MINUMAN DAN MAKANAN KHAS DI DESA BANYUURIP, KECAMATAN UJUNG PANGKAH KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Trisbiantoro Didik , Kusyairi Achmad , Madyowati Sri Oetami 
Published: December 2019

Usaha penanaman mangrove sudah mulai sejak 17 tahun lalu, dengan tujuan untukmenghindari abrasi pantaiÂ Lama-kelamaan banyak mangrove baru yang tumbuh, yangmenjadikannya seperti sekarang. Menarik minat orang untuk berkunjung." Pria yang didapukmenjadi ketua pengelola Taman Wisata Mangrove tersebut menceritakan, destinasi wisatapohon mangrove ini berada di luas lahan sekitar 2 hektare. Dilengkapi fasilitas tiga gazebo danarea jogging track. Di Desa Banyuurip yang tumbuhan mangrove cukup luas, pada saat inibelum banyak yang memanfaatkan buah mangrove untuk diolah menjadi minuman danmakanan khas desa. Dalam menunjang ekonomi pedesaan dengan memberdayakan masyarakatmelalui teknologi pengolahan hasil minuman dan makanan diharapkan dapat menopangkeberadaan BMC sebagai distinasi eco-wisata. Di Desa Banyuurip yang tumbuhan mangrovecukup luas, pada saat ini belum banyak yang memanfaatkan buah mangrove untuk diolahmenjadi minuman (sirup dan Minuman segar) khas desa. Dalam menunjang ekonomi pedesaandengan memberdayakan masyarakat melalui teknologi pengolahan hasil minumanÂ dandiharapkan dapat menopang keberadaan BMC sebagai distinasi eco-wisata.Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan, distinasi eco-wisata, mangrove, Pengolahan hasil
Assessment of Terrestrial Small Mammals in an Agro-industrial Company Concession, Western Liberia
Authors: Akpatou Kouame Bertin , Bohoussou Kouakou Hilaire , Bene Koffi Jean-Claude 
Published: December 2019

This study was conducted in a global context of biological assessment of potential oil palm plantation development in western Liberia. It has been recommended as a complementary study to design a biological baseline prior to the development of oil palm plantations. It is based on "Terrestrial small mammals” biological model. Thus, terrestrial small mammal richness and abundance were assessed in Sime Darby palm oil company Concession at Bong and Gbarpolu counties in western Liberia. Conventional live-trapped methods using mainly pitfalls and Sherman trapswere used to investigate terrestrial small mammals. The combination of these two methods allowed the capture of 76 specimens belonging to 11 species.The most frequent species was Crocidura jouvenetae(39.47 %) followed by Hylomyscus simus(14.47 %) and Hybomys planifrons(10.53 %). Small mammal communities wereglobally dominated by forest species (Crocidura eburnea, Crocidura jouvenetae, Crocidura muricauda, Crocidura obscurior, Dephomys defua, Hybomys planifrons, Hylomyscus simusand Mus setulosus), which indicates the lower level of forest degradation at this area. These species of rodent and shrew are threatened to disappear due to the conversion of their habitats to palm oil plantations. It is highly recommended that the company preserve intact primary forest relics within oil palm plantations in order to conserve representative sample local biodiversity.
Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 7(4): 434-439
Genetic Variability and Correlation Coefficients of Major Traits in Cold Tolerance Rice (Oriza sativa L.) Under Mountain Environment of Nepal
Authors: Ghimire Netra Hari , Mahat Paras Mani 
Published: December 2019

This study was conducted at Agricultural Research Station (ARS), Vijayanagar, Jumla Nepal comprising fifteen genotypes of cold tolerance rice during regular rice growing season of high hill in 2015 in RCBD (Randomized Complete Block Design) with three replications to observe genetic variability, correlation, heritability, genetic advance and clustering of genotypes in relation to yield and yield associated traits and selection and advancement of early maturing, high yielding, disease resistant, and cold tolerance genotypes for high mountain area. Analysis of variance revealed that all characters except number of panicle per hill were significantly different indicating presence of variation in genetic constituents. Phenotypic coefficient of variance (PCV) was higher than genotypic coefficient of variance (GCV) for all the corresponding traits under study indicating environmental influence for the expression of the traits. Higher PCV and GCV value were obtained in grain yield (Yld), number of grain per panicle (NGPP) and number of panicle per hill (NPPH). Higher heritability coupled with higher genetic advance (GA) was obtained in NGPP, NPPH and Yld, high heritability and medium GA was obtained in thousand grains wt (TGW), plant height (Pht) and panicle length (PL) indicating additive gene action indicating direct selection may be a tool for varietal development. Positive and significant correlation was obtained between all characters except DM and Pht, PL and PHT and TGW and PPH. Total three clusters were obtained in eighty percent euclidean similarity clustering indicating genetic closeness/distances among the genotypes. Culture 1 carries the superior five genotypes including NR-10638-B-B-4 and NR-10695-B-B-B.
Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 7(4): 445-452
Breast Cancer and Dietary Fat Intake: A correlational study
Authors: Shetty Preetha J , Sreedharan Jayadevan 
Published: December 2019

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is reported to be the most common malignancies affecting women worldwide. There is a sharp increase in the BC incidence rate over the past three decades as previously low risk countries are moving towards high -calorie western diets. Few epidemiologic studies along with animal experiments have ascertained the role of dietary fat in developing BC. This study aimed to determine the correlation between per capita dietary fat consumption and incidence of BC.
Methods: Three major data bases were used to conduct this correlational study. The data regarding consumption of fat and breast cancer incidence from 88 countries across five continents were extracted. The correlation coefficients between the incidence of BC and the fat consumption from the year 1990 to 2007 were calculated.
Results: A statistically significant (P<0.001) correlation between the average fat consumption and the crude BC incidence rate was observed and was more than 0.6, clearly indicating that there is a moderate to strong correlation with fat consumption and incidence of breast cancer (P<0.001).
Conclusions: Our observation indicated that increased total fat consumption increases the risk of developing BC. Consumption of dietary fat increases obesity thereby, increasing the risk of BC development. Dietary fat gets stored in the body since they undergo minimum oxidation as compared to carbohydrates and protein thereby, contributing to obesity a known risk factors for BC. Current study strengthens the evidence to support the hypothesis that non-genetic factors contribute to the occurrence of this disease.
Clinico-epidemiological profile of Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas infections, and their antibiotic resistant pattern in a tertiary care center, Western Nepal
Authors: Baral Shankar , Pokharel Anjila , Subramanya Supram Hosuru , Nayak Niranjan 
Published: December 2019

Background: Infections caused by Acinetobacter species and Pseudomonas species, especially multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains pose a serious management challenge with a public health threat.
Materials and Methods: A hospital-based retrospective study of patients who were infected with Acinetobacter spp or Pseudomonas aeruginosa was carried out at Manipal Teaching Hospital from 2014 to 2016.
Results: A total of 170 cases of infections with Acinetobacter spp. and 313 cases with Pseudomonas aeruginosa were studied. The rate of nosocomial infections was higher than non-nosocomial infections. ICU was found as the major hub for both the organisms; (53.5% of cases due to Acinetobacter spp. and 39.6% due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa). Most isolates were of respiratory tract origin (Acinetobacter 74.7% and Pseudomonas aeruginosa 65.8%). Percentage resistance of Acinetobacter spp. towards polymyxin B was found to be quite low (18.8%). Similarly, resistance rates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa against amikacin were also found to be low, i.e., 17.4%. A higher prevalence of multidrug resistance was seen among Acinetobacter spp than among Pseudomonas aeruginosa (75.9% vs. 60.1%). The hospital stay was longer for patients infected with MDR isolate (p=0.001 for Acinetobacter spp. and p=0.003 for Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The mortality rate was higher in infections due to Acinetobacter spp (15.9%) as compared to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (8.3%).
Conclusion: These clinico-epidemiological data will help to implement better infection control strategies. Developing a local antibiogram database will improve the knowledge of antimicrobial resistance patterns in our region, facilitating the treating physician in advocating empiric therapy if need be.
Prólogo
Authors: Rodríguez Chávez Iván , Pantigoso Pecero Manuel 
Published: December 2019

Palma siempre dio lecciones de inconformidad creadora, de entusiasmo y de lucha indesmayable ante las vallas presentadas en el camino. En el Instituto Ricardo Palma, gracias al tesón y al nervio de sus integrantes no hemos cejado en esta impronta de vida. Han pasado 22 años cuando 13 académicos y amantes de la obra palmista se reunieron para fundar la Corporación y celebrar la memoria del más grande autor peruano del siglo XIX.
Una tradición perdida de don Ricardo Palma
Authors: Coloma Porcari César 
Published: December 2019

ResumenTrabajo de investigación referente a una olvidada tradición de don Ricardo Palma narrada personalmente por él a don José Carrasco Torrico, político, escritor y periodista boliviano, en Lima, el año 1907. Publicada por el Dr. Carrasco Torrico ese año, ha permanecido en el más completo olvido durante ciento doce años. Esta tradición fue redescubierta por el autor de este texto el año 2019 y se reproduce al final del mismo.Palabras clave: Ricardo Palma, tradiciones, folclore, relaciones entre elPerú y Bolivia.
AbstractThis is research work concerning a forgotten Tradition of Ricardo Palma, personally narrated by him to don José Carrasco Torrico, a Bolivian politician, writer, and journalist, in Lima in 1907. Published by Dr. Carrasco Torrico that year, it has remained in the most complete oblivion for a hundred and twelve years. Thistradition was rediscovered by don César Coloma Porcari in 2019 and it is reproduced in this essay.Keywords: Ricardo Palma, traditions, folklore, relations between Peru and Bolivia.
Vigencia de Ricardo Palma en el Centenario de su fallecimiento
Authors: Arroyo Laguna Eduardo 
Published: December 2019

ResumenEste artículo sostiene la vigencia de Palma hoy así como la de González Prada; ambos representan dos momentos de la conciencia crítica del Perú. Mariátegui y Haya de la Torre los reivindican. Lima crea el escenario en el que crecerá Palma marcando sus influencias. Palma es un peruano ejemplar que hace universal lo local desarrollándose no solo en el campo de las tradiciones, narrativa, poesía, periodismo, teatro, sino también en el campo político habiendo sido deportado varias veces.Palabras clave: globalización, localización, conciencia crítica del Perú, Lima.
Abstract:This article sustains the importance of Palma today as well as that of González Prada, both representing two moments of the critical conscience of Peru; Mariátegui and Haya de la Torre vindicate them. Lima creates the stage in which Palma will develop, marking its influences. Palma is an outstanding Peruvian who universalizes what is local, developing not only in the field of traditions, narrative, poetry, journalism, and theatre but also in the political field, having been deported several times.Keywords: Globalization, localization, critical awareness of Peru, Lima
Revisitando a Ricardo Palma en el centésimo aniversario de su muerte
Authors: Forgues Roland 
Published: December 2019

ResumenEn este artículo se revisa el concepto de disidencia en la obra de Ricardo Palma. Utilizamos el término «disidencia» en el sentido que desarrollara Mario Vargas Llosa (1971). Revelamos aquí, brevemente, cómo la disidencia en Palma se enmascara de un aparente conformismo social y cultural destinado a cuestionar soterradamente las estructuras del poder colonial y patriarcal y su supervivencia en el Perú republicano.Palabras Clave: Tradiciones peruanas, disidencia, Mario Vargas Llosa, discurso subyacente, transgresión, formación de país.
AbstractThis article reviews the concept of dissent in Ricardo Palma's work. We use the term "dissent" in the sense that Mario Vargas Llosa (1971) developed. Briefly, we reveal here how the dissent in Palma is masked by an apparent social and cultural conformism destined to subtly question the structures of colonial and patriarchal power and its survival in the Peruvian republic.Keywords: Peruvian traditions, dissent, Mario Vargas Llosa, underlying discourse, transgression, country formation.
De la violencia familiar y barrial a la violencia escolar. Miradas desde las madres de familia en sectores populares de Lima
Authors: Jacinto Pazos Pedro 
Published: December 2019

ResumenEn el presente artículo trato de explicar cómo los padres de familia manifiestan las distintas formas prejuiciosas de discriminación y violencia en sus entornos vivenciales. En realidad, se trata de analizar una percepción que describen las madres de familia acerca de la escuela de sus hijos, de los tratos o comportamientos que ellos expresan. Las distintas maneras en que la agresión y la violencia se hacen presentes. Además, de la relación que éstas establecen desde los ámbitos familiares, vecinales o barriales. Y su repercusión en los ámbitos escolares.
Palabras Clave: Violencia, prejuicios racistas, escuela, Lima.
AbstractIn the following article, I try to explain how parents manifest the different prejudicial forms of discrimination and violence in their living environments. In fact, it is about analyzing a perception that mothers describe about their children’s school, about the treatments or behaviors they express. The different ways in which aggression and violence are present. In addition, the relationship they establish from family, neighborhood environments, and its repercussion in school environments.
Keywords: Violence, racist prejudices, school, Lima
Movimientos sociales y escena política internacional
Authors: Arroyo Laguna Eduardo 
Published: December 2019

ResumenEste artículo presenta las características de la globalización, sus contradicciones y el atisbo de una nueva época, no solo un mundo en cambios sino un cambio de época. Destacan el paso de la unipolaridad norteamericana a la multipolaridad de potencias, así como la insurgencia de movimientos sociales juveniles, femeninos, ecologistas, pacifistas, proteccionistas, defensores de los derechos humanos.
Palabras clave: globalización, unipolaridad, multipolaridad, movimientos juveniles, feminismo, ecologismo.
Abstract:This paper presents the characteristics of the globalization, its contradictions and the glimpse of a new era; not just a world in constant change, but a change of an era. They emphasize the transition from North American unipolarity to the multipolarity of powers, as well as the insurgency of social movements of young people, women, ecologists, pacifists, protectionists, human rights defenders.
Keywords: Globalization, unipolarity, multipolarity, youth movements, feminism, ecology
Cervantes, El Quijote y el Perú
Authors: Falla Barreda Ricardo 
Published: December 2019

ResumenEste artículo sopesa la presencia peruana en el imaginario español del siglo XVII, especialmente en las obras Don Quijote de la Mancha, Las Novelas Ejemplares (el cuento Rinconete y Cortadillo) y La Galatea, de Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra. También se destaca el comentario de don Ricardo Palmasobre la paradoja de Cervantes en su deseo de establecerse en Perú, motivado por las dificultades económicas que le inquietan en la vida. Asimismo es evidente, gracias a la teoría de la recepción, cómo la población universitaria maya del siglo XVII absorbió y se pronunció con relación a los significados tanto en Amadís de Gaula como en Quijote, todo en el Diario Lima de José Antonio Suardo.
Palabras claves: Literatura peruana, Literatura virreinal, Literatura latinoamericana, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Ricardo Palma, José Antonio Suardo.
AbstractThis article weighs the Peruvian presence in the Spanish imaginary of the 17th century, especially in the work of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra such as El Quixote, Las Novelas Ejemplares (the tale Rinconete and Cortadillo) and La Galatea. The famous Ricardo Palma’s commentary on the Cervantes paradox in his desire to settle in Peru is emphasized, motivated by the economic difficulties that trouble him in life. It is also evident – from the theory of reception – how the Mayan university population of the 17th century was absorbed and pronounced in relation to the meanings maintained in bothAmadís de Gaula and the Quixote, all in the Lima Newspaper of José Antonio Suardo.
Keywords: Peruvian Literature /Viceroyal Literature/ Latin American Literature/ Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra/ Ricardo Palma/ José Antonio Suardo.
دور الوقف في انتشار الزوايا وازدهارها في القدس خلال العهد العثماني
Authors: HUSSİEN ABİD Ahmed 
Published: December 2019

إن من أهم المسائل التي حظيت باهتمام الباحثين في الفكر الإسلامي،
هي مسألة الأوقاف، إذ نالت عناية واهتمام العديد من الخلفاء والسلاطين والحكام
المسلمين، وانعكس هذا الأمر على التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر. هذا من جانب، ومن جانب آخر،
فإن البحث والدراسة في دور الأوقاف في نهضة وتطور المؤسسات الصوفية في بيت المقدس، هو
في حد ذاته واحة خصبة للدراسة والبحث والتقصي. إذ تحاول هذه الدراسة أن تبين الدور
الكبير الذي تمارسه الأوقاف في ديمومة نشاط أي مؤسسة لها أوقاف تعتمد على ريعها.
كما توضح كيف تتم إدارة هذه الأوقاف والدقة في هيكلها الإداري، وتعدد مراتب ووظائف
العاملين فيها، وكذلك الدقة في اختيار موظفيها من العوائل المقدسية المعروفة في
المدينة ممن لهم باع طويل في العمل بمجال إدارة الأوقاف، وكيف كان أصحابها
يتسابقون في وقفها خدمة لأهل العلم والدين. تبين كذلك أنه لولا وجود هذه الأوقاف،
لما استمرت ديمومة عمل هذه المؤسسات وكيف ساهمت بشكل كبير في انتشار الحركة
العلمية والصوفية وتطورها، والاهتمام الكبير بها، ومن هذه المؤسسات الزوايا التي
مثلت إحدى حلقات العلم ومجالسة العلماء ومجاورتهم من كل أنحاء المعمورة؛ الذين
قصدوا القدس الشريف لينهلوا من فيض علمائها الكثير، وهذا أدى بدوره إلى تعزيز
الصفة الإنسانية للإسلام، وكذلك صفة التسامح التي أكد عليها الدين الإسلامي الحنيف. وتمثل الزاوية أهم مراكز التصوف والتعليم في
بيت القدس حيث كان يزورها المتصوفة لدراسة العلوم المختلفة وتحفيظ القرآن الكريم
والانقطاع لعبادة الله تعالى وكان لها مغزى اجتماعي حيث يلتقي فيها أبناء البلد
الواحد الذين جاءوا من بلدان مختلفة، ممن كانوا في القدس أو من خارجها كالمغاربة
والهنود. واستقت هذه الدراسة معلوماتها من خلال سجلات محكمة القدس الشرعية والتي
تحوي على معلومات مهمة اعتمدت عليها بشكل كامل، مقارنة إياها بالمصادر الأخرى التي
تطرقت إلى هذا الموضوع.
UJI DAYA ANTIBAKTERI SARI PATI DAUN RUKAM (Flacourtia rukam) TERHADAP ZONA HAMBAT Escherichia coli
Authors: Putri Desmi Viana , Lestari Fitria , Widiya Mareta 
Published: December 2019

Escherichia coli is a microscopic gram-negative bacteria that in the human digestive system and is one of the causes oof diarrheal disease. Treatment of dearrheal diseases usually uses chemical drugs. Chemical drugs are believed to have excessiive side effects. This can be replaced with a drug that has a low side effect in the from of traditional medicine. One plant that can be used as a medicine for diarrhea is rukam (Flacourtia rukam). Rukam (Flacourtia rukam) is a plant that has properties as an antibacterial drug. The compounds contained in rukam (Flacourtia rukam) include flavanoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial strength of the extract of rukam (Flacourtia rukam) leaf starch againt the Escherichia coli inhibition zone. The results obtained that rukam (Flacourtia rukam) has a different inhibitory zone, from various concentrations of 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%. Concentration with the highest inhibition zone is a concentration of 10%.
INVENTARISASI AMFIBI RESORT CISARUA TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO BERDASARKAN MUSIM YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Dharma Agus Pambudi , Meitiyani Meitiyani 
Published: December 2019

This study aims to inventory amphibians in the Cimisblung Resort Cisarua Gede Pangrango National Park (TNGGP) the rainy season and dry season. Amphibian data collection was carried out in February - August 2019 in and night (19.00 - 23.00 WIB) days using a visual encounter survey method along 500 meters with the river flow aquatic) and terrestrial among others, below the surface of litter, rock, weathered wood, and in the bush. Amphibians were to view and record their morphology, then matched the images with amphibian identification books. After the next step was identified, the amphibian was photographed for documentation. If amphibians are not identified in the field, the amphibians are taken to the Cibinong Zoology LIPI to be identified. The results obtained were 13 species (Leptobrachium haseltii, Megophrys montana, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Leptophyryne cruentata, Rhacoporus javanus, Philautus aurifasciatus, dan Nycxtixalus margaritifer, Rana calconata, Huia masonii, Oddorana hosii, Limnonectes kuhlii, Fejevarya limnocharis, Fejevarya limnocharis, and Limnonectes microdiscus) with a difference in the number of species of 5 species between the rainy and dry seasons such as (Leptobrachium haseltii, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Leptophyryne cruentata, Philautus aurifasciatus, and Nycxtixalus margaritifer).