bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Antropometrik Dan Kondisi Fisik Terhadap Keterampilan Menggiring Bola Dalam Permainan Sepakbola Pada Siswa SMA
Authors: Hendra Hendra 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiKontribusi Antropometrik, Kondisi fisik dan Hubungan kontribusi Antropometrik dan Kondisi fisikterhadap keterampilan menggiring bola dalam permainan sepakbola pada siswa SMA Negeri 1 Lappariaja Kab. Bone. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian adalah 50 siswa yang dipilih secara acak dengan menggunakan teknik “random sampiling”. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi dengan menggunakan sistem SPSS Versi 20.00 pada taraf signifikan 95% atau a0,05.Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Antropometrik dan Kondisi fisik memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan dengan keterampilan menggiring bola dalam permainan sepakbola pada siswa SMA Negeri 1 Lappariaja Kab. Bone. Antropometrik memiliki kontribusi sebesar 38,8%, Kondisi fisik memiliki kontribusi 39,2%, sedangkan Antropometrik dan Kondisi fisik memiliki kontribusi 47,1%.
STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN (FRAUD) DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH MENGGUNAKAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS
Authors: Kurniasari Novia Tri , Fariyanti Anna , Ristiyanto Nirwan 
Published: February 2020

Fraud phenomenon involves many actors from the government sector. Fraudulent practices in government has a negative impact on the economic and social sectors. Therefore, need for prevention effort to avoid state’s material and non material losses. The objectives of this study were to formulate fraud prevention strategies by using Analytical Hierarchy Process. Sources of data used in this study were questionnaires and interviews to 5 expert respondent. Strategies for fraud prevention on government financial management: (1) improving the supervision and control system, (2) improving the organizational culture, (3) formulating anti fraud value in the organization, (4) implementing reward system and punisment firmly, (5) anti fraud socialization for employees, and (6) forming agent of change. Key words: fraud prevention, internal control system, organizational culture, anti fraud value, Analytical Hierarchy Process
STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI AKUNTANSI BASIS AKRUAL DI INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR
Authors: - Kusnadi , Siregar Hermanto , Ristiyanto Nirwan 
Published: February 2020

Accrual-based accounting is an accounting basis where economic transactions and other events are recognized, recorded and reported in the period of the transaction, not on cash or cash equivalent is received or paid. Accrual-based accounting better than cash-based accounting that recognizes transactions only when cash is received or paid. Implementation of accrual-based accounting at Bogor Agricultural University as an Autonomous public university with legal status intended for greater accountability, increased transparency and more informed decision-making. Factors that influence of implementation, namely, human resources, accounting system and organizational commitment. Likert scale used to determine the response of respondents to the third factor for subsequent analyzes using a rating scale analysis. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) used to determine policy priorities that should be taken. The study concluded that development of the system is a top priority in implementing accrual-based accounting in Bogor Agricultural Universiy. ABSTRAKAkuntansi berbasis akrual adalah basis akuntansi di mana transaksi ekonomi dan peristiwa lainnya diakui, dicatat dan dilaporkan dalam periode transaksi berjalan, bukan pada kas atau setara diterima atau dibayarkan. Akuntansi basis akrual lebih baik dari akuntansi basis kas yang mengakui transaksi hanya ketika kas diterima atau dibayar. Pelaksanaan akuntansi berbasis akrual di Institut Pertanian Bogor sebagai Perguruan Tinggi Negeri badan hukum (PTN Badan Hukum) ditujukan untuk akuntabilitas yang lebih besar, peningkatan transparansi dan informasi yang lebih lengkap dalam pengambilan keputusan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan akuntansi basis akrual yaitu, sumber daya manusia, sistem akuntansi dan komitmen organisasi. Skala Likert digunakan untuk menentukan tanggapan responden terhadap ketiga faktor tersebut. Analisis selanjutnya menggunakan analisis rating scale. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) digunakan untuk menentukan prioritas kebijakan yang harus diambil. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengembangan sistem adalah prioritas utama dalam melaksanakan akuntansi berbasis akrual di Institut Pertanian Bogor.
MEDIASI MOTIVASI KERJA PADA HUBUNGAN KOMPENSASI DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL
Authors: Riana I Gede , Sari Rai Mutiara , Putra I B Udayana 
Published: February 2020

Komitmen organisasional merupakan identifikasi, loyalitas, dan keterlibatan yang dinyatakan oleh karyawan, organisasi atau unit organisasi. Komitmen organisasional juga dipandang sebagai respon afektif pada organisasi secara menyeluruh, yang kemudian menunjukkan suatu respon afektif pada aspek khusus pekerjaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran mediasi motivasi kerja pada pengaruh kompensasi terhadap komitmen organisasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh dengan populasi sebanyak 146 karyawan dengan respon rate sebesar 73,79 % yaitu 107 karyawan. Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan empat hipotesis yang diajukan dapat diterima. Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional, kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja, dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional. Penelitian ini juga menginformasikan bahwa motivasi kerja secara signifikan memediasi pengaruh kompensasi terhadap komitmen organisasional.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI BERKARAKTER PANCASILA MELALUI MODEL ECONOMICS COOPERATIVE LEARNING
Authors: Umami Nailariza , Hastuti Maria Aghata Sri Widyanti 
Published: February 2020

Abstract: This research was conducted with the aim to develop a model of economic learning with national character with a design-based research (DBR) approach. This research used the Design Based Research approach in developing Economic Learning with Nationality Characteristics Through the Economic Cooperative Learning Model. The data analysis technique used is quantitative with descriptive and qualitative statistical techniques. Based on the results of research and development shows the results of responses of students at the time of trial at Blitar Muhammadiyah High School and in Rejotangan 1 Public High School at 91% and 95.3%. This means that the Cooperative Learning Economics model can make students understand about economic concepts that are in accordance with the ideology of the Indonesian Nation, especially able to instill national character values including love of Indonesian products, upholding togetherness, respecting other people's opinions, saving, wise and deliberative to reach agreement. Keyword: Nationality Characteristics, Economics Cooperative Learning Model Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran ekonomi berkarakter kebangsaan dengan pendekatan design based research (DBR). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan model Design Based Research dalam pengembangan Pembelajaran Ekonomi Berkarakter Kebangsaaan Melalui Model Economic Cooperative Learning. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik statistika deskriptif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengembangan menunjukkan hasil tanggapan peserta didik pada saat uji coba di SMA Muhammadiyah Blitar dan di SMA Negeri 1 Rejotangan sebesar 91% dan 95,3%. Hal ini berarti bahwa model pembelajaran Economics Cooperative Learning dapat memahamkan peserta didik tentang konsep ekonomi yang sesuai dengan idiologi Bangsa Indonesia terutama dapat menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter kebangsaan diantaranya, cinta produk Indonesia, menjunjung tinggi kebersamaan, menghargai pendapat orang lain, hemat, bijak dan musyawarah untuk mufakat. Kata kunci: Berkarakter Kebangsaan, Model Economics Cooperative Learning
K. Chekalov. Of popular literature in a popular manner. Gaston Leroux and mass literature in France during the Belle Époque
Authors: Shervashidze V. V. 
Published: February 2020

The review covers K. Chekalov’s monograph on the problems of mass literature and the literary legacy of Gaston Leroux. The author chose one of the pivotal moments in the history of French literature: a transition period, which, according to Bakhtin’s law on borderlines and transitions, combines adherence to traditions as well as revision of the existing systems. This topic has so far remained unexplored by Russian scholars, just like the works of Leroux, whose role in establishing the genre of detective fiction is enormous. No research has been dedicated to his oeuvre in Russia. Only a meager share of his works has been translated into the Russian language. The choice of such a topic implies the relevance and novelty of the research. The purpose of the book is to create a solid basis for further exploration of this complex phenomenon, which determined the book’s structure, comprising six chapters and a closing summary.
Responsiveness of standard spine outcome tools: do they measure up?
Authors: Schwartz Carolyn E. , Stark Roland B. , Balasuberamaniam Phumeena , Shrikumar Mopina , Wasim Abeer , Finkelstein Joel A. 
Published: February 2020

OBJECTIVEOver the past 2 decades, spine outcome research has become more standardized in response to recommendations from Deyo and others. By using the same generic and condition-specific patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures across studies, results are more easily compared. Given the challenges of maintaining high-quality data in clinical research studies, it would be important to evaluate the contribution of each PRO to confirm that it merits the respondent burden. This study aimed to examine the spine PROs’ association with clinically important change and relative responsiveness in explaining variance in patients’ global assessment of change (GAC).METHODSThis prospective longitudinal cohort study included adults recruited from 4 active spine surgery practices at a Toronto-based hospital. Patients were diagnosed with a degenerative lumbar spinal condition and underwent spinal decompression and/or fusion surgery. Participants completed the RAND-36 (to generate the physical component score [PCS] and mental component score [MCS]), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), the numeric rating scale (NRS) for pain, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) pain interference, and a GAC item. Random-effects models were used to investigate the sensitivity of PROs to the GAC and their responsiveness over time (i.e., PRO main effects and PRO-by-time interactions, respectively).RESULTSThe study sample included 168 patients (mean age 61 years, 50% female) with preoperative and up to 12 months of postoperative data. Random-effects models revealed significant main effects for all PROs. Significant time-by-PRO interactions were detected for the PCS, PROMIS, ODI, and NRS (p < 0.0005 in all cases), but not for the MCS. Further examination revealed different sensitivity of the PROs to the GAC at different times. The NRS, PROMIS, and PCS showed higher sensitivity early after surgery, and the PCS evinced a marked drop in sensitivity to the GAC at about 8 months postsurgery.CONCLUSIONSAll PROs currently included in the spine outcome core measures are associated with patients’ subjective assessment of a clinically important change, and all but the MCS scores are responsive to such change. Based on these findings, the core spine PROs could be reduced to include fewer estimates of pain. The authors suggest replacing the less responsive measures with tools that help to characterize factors that are driving the patients’ subjective assessment of change and that meaningfully address some of the higher levels in the hierarchy of quality-of-life outcomes.
ANALISIS MERKURI (Hg) PADA LOTION PEMUTIH YANG BEREDAR DI PASAR RAYA KOTA PADANG MENGGUNAKAN SPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM
Authors: Arel Afdhil , Andayani Regina , Rahmi Aulia , Ningsih Wida 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT
Whitening lotion is a mixture of chemicals or other ingredients with properties that can whiten the
skin or blemish black (brown) on the skin. The use of mercury in whitening lotions can cause a
variety of things, ranging from skin discoloration which can ultimately cause black spots on the
skin, allergies and skin irritation. The using of mercury in high dose can cause permanent brain
damageand cancer. An analysis of mercury content in the whitening lotion brands A, B and C
circulating at market in Padang city has been conducted. Extraction of mercury in the whitening
lotion was done by wet destruction with a concentrated HNO3 solution and concentrated H2SO4 for
2 hours at a temperature of ± 95°C until a clear solution is obtained. The clear solution was
measured by absorption with an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer using a mercury hollow
cathode lamp at a wavelength of 253.7 nm. The results of this study were samples of brands A, B
and C detected containing mercury metals with successive levels of 0.3347 μg /g; 0,7917 μg /g and
0,7981 μg/ g. The whitening lotions that circulate in market do not meet the Head of BPOM RI
Regulation No.18 of 2015 whose contents prohibit the use of mercury in cosmetics preparations.
Keywords: mercury, whitening lotion, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer
PENGARUH PERHATIAN ORANG TUA DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR IPS SISWA DI SDN 130 KARAMBUA DESA RINJANI KECAMATAN WOTU KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR
Authors: Abu Ardillah 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACK
This study aims to determine (i) The Effect of Parents' Attention on Social Studies Student Achievement at SDN 130 Karambua. (ii) The Effect of Learning Independence on Social Studies Learning Achievement of Students at SDN 130 Karambua. (iii) Effects of Parental Attention and Learning Independence together on Social Studies Achievement of Students at SDN 130 Karambua, Rinjani Village, Wotu District.
This type of research is expost facto. Data analysis used was a simple regression analysis technique for the first and second hypotheses and multiple regression analysis for the third hypothesis. Before analyzing the data, an analysis of the requirements for testing is carried out including: normality, homogeneity, independent t test and linearity test The results of this study are: (i) There is a positive and significant influence of Parents' Attention on Social Studies Student Achievement at SDN 130 Karambua, with rx1y = 0.516; r2x1y = 0.266; and tcount is greater than ttable, namely: 3.85> 1.701. (ii) There is a positive and significant influence of Learning Independence on Social Studies Achievement of Students in SDN 130 Karambua, with rx2y = 0.372; r2x2y = 0.138; and tcount is greater than ttable, namely: 2.119> 1.701. (iii) There is a positive and significant influence of Parental Attention and Learning Independence together on Social Studies Achievement of Students in SDN 130 Karambua, with Ry (1,2) = 0.631; R2y (1,2) = 0.398; and Fcount is greater than Ftable namely: 5.542> 3.35 at a significance level of 5%. The regression line equation Y = 0.615X1 + -0.252X2 + 51.198.
Viscoelastic behavior of cardiomyocytes carrying LMNA mutations
Authors: Borin Daniele , Peña Brisa , Taylor Matthew R.G. , Mestroni Luisa , Lapasin Romano , Sbaizero Orfeo 
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND: Laminopathies are genetic diseases caused by mutations in the nuclear lamina. OBJECTIVE: Given the clinical impact of laminopathies, understanding mechanical properties of cells bearing lamin mutations will lead to advancement in the treatment of heart failure. METHODS: Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to analyze the viscoelastic behavior of neonatal rat ventricular myocyte cells expressing three human lamin A/C gene (LMNA) mutations. RESULTS: Cell storage modulus was characterized, by two plateaus, one in the low frequency range, a second one at higher frequencies. The loss modulus instead showed a “bell” shape with a relaxation toward fluid properties at lower frequencies. Mutations shifted the relaxation to higher frequencies, rendering the networks more solid-like. This increase of stiffness with mutations (solid like behavior) was at frequencies around 1 Hz, close to the human heart rate. CONCLUSIONS: These features resulted from a combination of the properties of cytoskeleton filaments and their temporary cross-linker. Our results substantiate that cross-linked filaments contribute, for the most part, to the mechanical strength of the cytoskeleton of the cell studied and the relaxation time is determined by the dissociation dynamics of the cross-linking proteins. The severity of biomechanical defects due to these LMNA mutations correlated with the severity of the clinical phenotype.
Statins are Associated with Reduced Overall and Cancer-Specific Mortality in Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer
Authors: Wissing Michel D. , O’Flaherty Ana , Dragomir Alice , Tanguay Simon , Kassouf Wassim , Aprikian Armen G. 
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND: Existing literature provides contrasting data on statin use and bladder cancer (BC) outcome. OBJECTIVE: We evaluated whether (chronic) statin use was associated with clinical outcomes in patients with BC undergoing radical cystectomy (RC). METHODS: Using provincial health administrative databases, we retrospectively identified BC patients undergoing RC in Quebec province in 2000-2015, and collected data from two years before RC until December 2016 or death. We compared patients who chronically used statins before RC to never statin users. Survival analyses were conducted using Kaplan-Meier curves, log-rank tests, and Cox proportional hazards models. Covariates in multivariable analyses were age, sex, Charlson’s comorbidity index, year of RC, distance to hospital, hospital type, hospital’s and surgeon’s annual RC volume, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy. RESULTS: Our cohort contained 1406 chronic and 1754 never statin users. Five-year overall, BC-specific and recurrence-free survival rates were 40.5% (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 37.8–43.2%), 52.8% (95% CI 49.8–55.7%), and 50.1% (95% CI 47.2–53.0%) for chronic statin users, versus 34.9% (95% CI 32.5–37.2%), 45.5% (95% CI 42.9–48.1%), and 43.4% (95% CI 40.9–45.9%) for never statin users ( p≤0.001). In multivariable analyses, hazard ratios (HR) for death, BC-specific deaths and recurrences were 0.83 (95% CI 0.75–0.91), 0.81 (95% CI 0.72–0.91), and 0.83 (95% CI 0.74–0.93) for chronic statin users, respectively. Similar observations were made in patients with diabetes and/or cardiovascular comorbidities ( p≤0.001). Clinical outcome was not improved in patients who started statins in the year following surgery compared to never statin users ( p > 0.4). CONCLUSIONS: Chronic statin use is associated with improved clinical outcome in BC patients undergoing RC in Quebec.
Objectively-Measured Activity Patterns are Associated with Home Blood Pressure in Memory Clinic Patients
Authors: Maasakkers Carlijn M. , de Heus Rianne A.A. , Thijssen Dick H.J. , Melis René J.F. , Gardiner Paul A. , Claassen Jurgen A.H.R. 
Published: February 2020

Background: Physicians are cautious to prescribe antihypertensive drugs in frail older adults because of the potential adverse effects, especially in those with cognitive complaints. Lifestyle aspects might provide safe targets to lower blood pressure in older adults. Objective: Our goal was to evaluate the associations between activity patterns and blood pressure in memory clinic patients. Methods: We used an observational cross-sectional study to measure activity patterns with the ActivPAL accelerometer, and simultaneous home blood pressure levels in memory clinic patients (age range 51–87 years old). Office blood pressure was assessed during routine clinical practice. Results: 41 patients (mean age of 74.3 (7.7) years of age, 46% female) were included. Sedentary parameters were associated with higher mean home blood pressure, with the strongest correlation between more prolonged sitting bouts and higher SBP ( r = 0.58, p < .0001). Physical activity parameters were negatively associated with mean home blood pressure. Adjusted regression estimates remained significant, showing, e.g., a 4.5 (95% CI = 1.6;7.4) mmHg increase in SBP for every hour of sitting per day and a –1.0 (95% CI = –1.8;–0.2) mmHg decrease in DBP for every additional 1000 steps per day. No strong correlations were found between any of the activity pattern variables and office blood pressure. Conclusion: Associations between activity pattern variables and blood pressure were only found with home blood pressure measurements, not with office measurements. Longitudinal evaluations of these associations are now needed to explore if reducing prolonged sedentary bouts and increasing step count indeed serve as safe targets to lower blood pressure.
The Synthesis of Protein Polymer Conjugates using the Human Regulatory Protein Galectin-3
Authors: Lin Ling , Pritzlaff Amanda M. , Lower Haillie-Ann C. , Savin Daniel A. 
Published: February 2020

Galectin-3 (gal3) is a human lectin protein that is known to interact with extracellular matrix proteins by regulating functions in both healthy and cancerous cells. The goal of this project is to conjugate polymers to gal3 to better study and control its functions in vitro. We hypothesize that a covalently attached polymer will sterically modulate gal3 function. In the project, we created two protein variants with polymer-reactive handles. The first construct is similar to wild-type gal3 with a cysteine in place of the 6th serine (S6C) which was created by site-directed mutagenesis (SDM). Maleimide-terminated polyethylene oxide (PEO, 5000 g/mol) was then attached to this mutant via thiol-Michael addition at the cysteine site. Attachment of polymer to the unstructured N-terminal domain (NTD) may increase the binding of the protein by sterically pulling the NTD away from the carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD). In addition, the NTD, which is implicated in undesired self-association, was removed for the second construct. The gal3 CRD only construct is shown to have a higher solubility in solution and an increased ligand-binding affinity. Ultimately, the two unique constructs will help us understand the structural role of the NTD in gal3 ligand-binding and self-association.