bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN MODERN UMMUL QURO AL-ISLAMI BANYUSUCI KECAMATAN LEUWILIANG KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Amrullah M Musfik , Natsir Nanat Fatah , Faqihudin Muhammad 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
This research has a background which is about education in Indonesia. Where in Indonesia has a variety of educational institutions ranging from elementary school (elementary), junior high school (SMP), high school (high school), and tertiary education (PT). However, in reality, Indonesia has a unique educational institution and only exists in Indonesia, namely pesantren. The pesantren has various models and variations ranging from traditional pesantren (salafi) and modern pesantren (khalafi). The formulation of the problem of this research are (1) What is the concept of Modern Islamic Boarding School education of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor? (2) how is the implementation of the modern Islamic boarding school concept of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor? While the purpose of this study is (1) To know the educational concept of Modern Islamic Boarding School Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor. (2) Knowing how to implement the modern Islamic boarding school concept of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor. In this study the authors use the type of library research or library research is research conducted using literature (literature) in the form of books, notes, or reports on the results of previous studies. In addition, this study also uses a qualitative approach. Where data is collected using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman analysis model which includes four interrelated components, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the Modern Islamic Boarding School Concept of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor has three basic concepts, namely the government education curriculum, in this case the Ministry of Religion, salafi pesantren education, and Gontor pesantren education. Of the three curricula, the best is then combined, so that the new curriculum is integrated, which is the concept of the modern Islamic boarding school Umm al-Quro Al-Islami.
Key Word: Concept, Islamic Boarding School, Islamic Education.
SOLUSI ALTERNATIF MENGATASI PARADOK PEMBANGUNAN:
Authors: Junaedi Dedi , Setiawati Yanti Hasbian 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
The aim of the research is to conduct a critical analysis of the paradox of development in Indonesia. from time to time, while looking for alternative solutions in the perspective of Islamic economic thought. This study is to answer the problem: Why does the megadiversity that is owned do not provide welfare and prosperity for most of its citizens. Why natural wealth has not given much blessing and benefit; What and how Islamic economic thought answers the issue. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis and tracking of Islamic economic literacy. The data used is a combination of primary and secondary data from various reference sources: books, journals and printed and online mass media literacy. The results of the study show that from year to year, in the alternation of the ruling political regime, the Indonesian economy grew positively. Statistically, the value of our Gross Domestic Product (GDP) continues to increase. Even so per capita income always rises from time to time. However, there are still dozens of Indonesians who are still classified as poor. Improved economic growth after the global economic crisis did not provide prosperity, justice and benefit evenly. The gap is still wide open between rich-poor, city-area, West-East region. This happened because there was something wrong in the management of natural resources, the corrupt behavior of state and regional administrators, the unequal development between Java and outside Java, between the West and the East, the dominance of foreign capitalist companies, the optimal excavation and management of ZISWAF, and still not yet grounded the application of Islamic economics in Indonesia. So, to get out of the problem and improve from the chronic problem, six strategic steps are needed: (1) to eradicate KKN indiscriminately in all SOEs and government bureaucracy; (2) improvements in the management of the country's wealth resources; (3) it is necessary to design policies and budgets to accelerate poverty and inequality reduction, by allocating more funds to projects that absorb a lot; (4) reviewing policies that are not pro-people; (5) optimizing and maximizing the excavation and management of zakat, infaq, alms and endowments (ZISWAF); (6) facilitating Islamic economic and financial growth.
Keywords: development paradigm, growth, poverty, Islamic economy, people's welfare.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONALISME GURU TERHADAP PRESTASI SISWA DI SMK KESEHATAN ANNISA 3, CITEUREUP, BOGOR
Authors: Rahayu Deni , Tolkhah Imam , Jaenudin Mohamad 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Principal Performance on Student achievement, the effect of Teacher Professionalism Competence on Student Achievement, and the joint effect of Principal Performance and Teacher Professionalism Competence on Student Achievement at SMK Annisa 3, Citeureup, Bogor.
This research is a survey research with a quantitative approach. Survey research is intended to obtain a general description of the research variables. To explain the research variables carried out with a descriptive and correlative level of explanation. Descriptive explanatory level aims to describe the findings of variables from the study. While the correlative level of explanation is used to find relationships between variables.
The results of the study showed that (1) There was a significant positive effect on the Principal's Performance on student achievement in Health Vocational School Annisa 3, Citeureup, Bogor. The Principal's performance contributes highly to student achievement at SMK Annisa 3 Health, Citeureup, Bogor. as much as 54.8%. (2) There is a significant positive effect on Teacher Professional Competence on Student Achievement in Annisa 3 Health Vocational School, Citeureup, Bogor. Professional Teacher Competence contributes highly to Student achievement at Annisa 3 Health Vocational School, Citeureup, Bogor as much as 78.4%. (3) There is a positive influence that is significantly shared by School Principal Performance and Teacher Professional Competence on Student Achievement in Health Vocational School Annisa 3, Citeureup, Bogor. Correlation between the principal's performance, teacher's professional competence and student achievement is strong. R Square value of 0.332 or 33.2% indicates that there is an influence of independent variables (principal performance, teacher professional competence) on the dependent variable (student achievement) of 33.2% which can be explained by research factors, while 66,8% or (1-33.2%) are explained by other factors outside of research.
PENERAPAN METODE HYPNOTEACHING DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN OTAK PESERTA DIDIK:
Authors: Wahid Juliana , Astuti Ratih Juni 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
In the learning process, the methods used in the classroom by teachers is not the same between one another teacher. sometimes, a lot of teachers who generally just do learning methods have still minimal preparation, where teachers mostly just entered the classroom, explaining the material, then assign tasks, just about it without knowing the sense that raged within the student. In this case to resolve the issue there is a relatively new method and is still rarely known by educators, the method with hypnoteachingyang in which to discuss about how to become an active and creative teacher provides instruction through the subconscious of a student, sehgga authors were interested to examine more the associated application that is still minimal by teachers in the school, therefore, the authors conducted a study to take the title "Application Of Hypnoteaching Method in Efforts to Improve Brain Intelligence Of Students (Detailed Analysus Of Mina Grade IV Students in Al-Azhar School 27 Cibinong)”.In preaparing this paper the author used descriptive analysis method that aims to describe the phenomenon in school. uthor of direct observation in the classroom to observe a method that teachers in elementary shools Islam Al-Azhar 27 Cibinong, conduct interviews in writing to the student to teacher in classroom teaching. Based on the research results and observed by the author hypnoteaching methods that teachers in SD Islam Al-Azhar 27 cibinong very good, because the teachers are doing the learning method in accordance with the principles of the method hypnoteaching.
Keywords: hypnoteaching. intelligence, brain, learning, students.
Transmasculinización y hegemonía: opresión y género en las formas de ejercicio del poder político
Authors: Aguila de León Astrid Yohanna Del 
Published: August 2020

La investigación teoriza sobre la forma del ejercicio del poder político donde el sujeto o actor social políticamente relevante que con independencia de su identidad de género, se ve condicionado por el entorno en el cual despliega sus relaciones sociales, presionando o constituyendo su identidad y devenir como sujeto sometido a esos mandatos sociales o políticos propios del poder que ostenta.
Cuando las mujeres logran acceder a un cargo de poder siguen siendo juzgadas por “patrones de asimilación” masculino y, al no encajar con ese modelo, llegan a ser discriminadas, cuestionadas o juzgadas en su rol político, observándose que la reacción de algunas mujeres en cargos de poder, es adoptar formas y modelos masculinos hegemónicamente aceptado. Por lo que la investigación da cuenta sobre la naturaleza de dicho fenómeno: éste es consecuencia del modelo androcéntrico socialmente aceptado en un entorno cultural donde la masculinidad, con todos sus modelos y formas de ejercer el poder, es lo hegemónicamente aceptado.
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children and adolescent with post-traumatic stress symptom: A comparison of 16D and condition-specific instruments
Authors: Aas Eline , Silwal Sanju , Cyr Pascal Renee , Holt Tonje , Ormhaug Silje M , Jensen Tine K 
Published: August 2020

The objective of this study was to compare Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by the 16D instrument with four condition-specific instruments in children and adolescents with significant post-traumatic stress disease (PTSD), to assess the validity of the 16D instrument. In addition, we test for differences in health for the PTSD population compared to a representative sample of Finnish schoolchildren. The study included 156 children and adolescents with trauma-related symptoms in Norway. The condition-specific instruments included were; Child PTDS Symptom Scale (CPSS); Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ); Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED), and; Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). We found that the 16D HRQoL score was significantly correlated with all condition-specific instruments (CPSS, SCARED, MFQ, and SDQ), where SCARED had the highest correlation with the 16D (-0.659, p < 0.01). Several of the corresponding items (sleep, distress, discomfort and symptoms, mental functioning, and school and hobbies) of the condition-specific instruments were correlated above the threshold (convergent validity, ρ > 0.4). Children and adolescents with symptoms of post-traumatic stress experienced a significant health loss of 0.177 compared to a representative sample of Finnish 12 to 15-years-old schoolchildren with a Cohen’s d of 1.07, and the health difference was significant for all 16 dimensions. These findings support the use of the 16D to measure health outcomes in cost-utility analysis. More studies are needed to examine the responsiveness.
Published: Online August 2020.
Para além da moldura cor-de-rosa: disputas enunciativas na composição de Quarenta dias, de Maria Valéria Rezende
Authors: Linhares Vinícius Lourenço 
Published: August 2020

O intuito deste ensaio é mostrar como o processamento narrativo proposto por Maria Valéria Rezende, na composição do romance Quarenta dias, pode ser tomado como um operador de leitura, de caráter paradoxal, responsável por encenar uma territorialidade social marcada pelo aplainamento das relações estabelecidas entre os sujeitos ficcionais do/no romance ao mesmo tempo em que se tensionam e se expõem contradições desse aplainamento.
A construção do jogo metafórico em L’élégance du Hérisson: processos estéticos de colonização e hierarquização simbólica
Authors: Ramos Jozelma de Oliveira 
Published: August 2020

Sabe-se que numa construção estético-literária, a partir do jogo metafórico realizado no e pelo discurso, uma realidade é elaborada de maneira extremamente particular. Por conseguinte, cria-se por meio da arte e da literatura um novo olhar sobre a vida, a sociedade e, claro, sobre os seres humanos e suas complexas relações interpessoais de poder. Dentro dessa perspectiva é que serão discutidos, no presente artigo, alguns processos metafóricos arquitetados pela autora francesa Muriel Barbery em L’élégance du hérisson (2006). Parte-se do princípio de que tal proposta estética é utilizada pela autora para marcar a alternância entre as vozes narrativas, o que desencadeia, entre outras coisas, o (des)velamento das relações de poder aí encenadas, a que denominamos relações hierárquicas subjetivas de “colonização simbólica” que se impõem entre as personagens da trama em questão.
Why people select the outpatient clinic of medical centers: a nationwide analysis in Taiwan
Authors: Lin Ming-Hwai , Chang Hsiao-Ting , Chen Tzeng-Ji , Hwang Shinn-Jang 
Published: August 2020

Introduction
In contrast to other countries, Taiwan’s National Health Insurance (NHI) program allows patients to freely select the specialists and tiers of medical care facility without a referral. Some medical centers in Taiwan receive over 10,000 outpatients per day. In the NHI program, the co-payment was increased for high-tier facilities for outpatient visits in 2002, 2005, and 2017. However, the policies only mildly reduced the use of high-tier medical care facilities. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the factors contributing to the patients’ selection of the outpatient clinic of medical centers without a referral.

Methods
An online anonymous survey was conducted by using the Google Forms platform utilizing a self-constructed questionnaire from September to October 2018. A nationwide sample in Taiwan was recruited using convenience sampling through social media. Based on a literature review and a focus group, 20 factors that may affect the choice of the outpatient institution were constructed. The associations between items that affect the patients selection of outpatient clinics were assessed using exploratory factor analysis. Principal axis factoring was performed to identify the major factors affecting the decision. Multiple logistic regression was performed to determine which factors satisfactorily explained “visiting the outpatient clinic of the medical center for an illness without a referral.”

Results
During the survey period, 5,060 people browsed the online survey, and 1,003 responded and completed the online questionnaire. Therefore, the response rate was 19.8%. A total of 987 valid responses was collected. Exploratory factor analysis revealed that three main factors, namely the “physician factor”, “image and reputation factor”, and “facility and medication factor”, affected the selection of outpatient clinics. A series of logistic regressions indicated that patients who reported that hospital facilities, high-quality drugs, and diverse specialties were very important were more likely to select the outpatient clinic of a medical center (OR = 2.218, 95% CI [1.514–3.249]). Patients who reported that physician factors were very important were less likely to select a medical center (OR = 0.717, 95% CI [0.523–0.984]). Patients who were previously satisfied with their experience of the primary clinics or had a regular family doctor were less likely to choose a medical center (OR = 0.509, 95% CI -0.435–0.595] and OR = 0.676, 95% CI [0.471–0.969]).

Conclusion
In Taiwan, patients with good primary medical experience and regular family physicians had significantly lower rates by selecting the outpatient clinic of a medical center. The results of this study support that the key to establishing graded medical care is to prioritize the strengthening of the primary medical system.
Plasmon Lasers
Authors: Zhu Wenqi , Divitt Shawn , Davis Matthew S. , Zhang Cheng , Xu Ting , Lezec Henri J. , Agrawal Amit 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Recent advancements in the ability to design, fabricate, and characterize optical and optoelectronic devices at the nanometer scale have led to tremendous developments in the miniaturization of optical systems and circuits. Development of wavelength‐scale optical elements that are able to efficiently generate, manipulate, and detect light, along with their subsequent integration on functional devices and systems, has been one of the main focuses of ongoing research in nanophotonics. To achieve coherent light generation at the nanoscale, much of the research over the past few decades has focused on achieving lasing using high‐index dielectric resonators in the form of photonic crystals or whispering‐gallery mode resonators. More recently, nanolasers based on metallic resonators that sustain surface plasmons – collective electron oscillations at the interface between a metal and a dielectric – have emerged as a promising candidate. This article discusses the fundamentals of surface plasmons and the various embodiments of plasmonic resonators that serve as the building block for plasmon lasers. Based on these concepts, a description of the various experimental implementations of plasmon lasers is given, the characteristic parameters that describe their performance are highlighted, and the potential applications of plasmon lasers are discussed.
Scanning Probe Microscopy – From Surfaces to Single Atoms
Authors: Kröger Jörg , Néel Nicolas 
Published: August 2020

AbstractThis article highlights the important role of scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy in modern surface science experiments. Imaging with atomic resolution, manipulation of matter atom by atom, spectroscopy of confined electrons, molecular vibrational quanta, surface phonons, single‐atom spin flips, and single‐molecule fluorescence photons are some of the diverse applications of the microscopes. The impact of the actual atomic or molecular termination of the tip is emphasized. A variety of examples presents the state of the art in quantum physics of surfaces and interfaces and demonstrates that scanning probe techniques significantly contribute to the understanding of matter at the atomic scale.
Cross‐cultural similarities and differences in the theoretical predictors of cyberbullying perpetration: Results from a seven‐country study
Authors: Barlett Christopher P. , Seyfert Luke W. , Simmers Matthew M. , Hsueh Hua Chen Vivian , Cavalcanti Jaqueline Gomes , Krahé Barbara , Suzuki Kanae , Warburton Wayne A. , Wong Randy Yee Man , Pimentel Carlos Eduardo , Skowronski Marika 
Published: August 2020

AbstractThe Barlett Gentile cyberbullying model (BGCM) posits that correlated anonymity perceptions and the belief in the irrelevance of muscularity for online bullying (BIMOB) predict positive cyberbullying attitudes to predict subsequent cyberbullying perpetration. Much research has shown the BGCM to be the only published theory that differentiates traditional and cyberbullying while validly predicting cyberbullying. So far, however, the cross‐cultural ubiquity has gone understudied. Thus, 1,592 adult participants across seven countries (USA, Australia, Brazil, China, Germany, Japan, and Singapore) completed measures germane to the BGCM. Supporting the BGCM, the variables were significantly correlated for the entire sample, participants from independent cultures, and participants from interdependent cultures. However, the relationship between BIMOB and positive cyberbullying attitudes as well as the relationship between positive cyberbullying attitudes and cyberbullying perpetration were stronger for independent cultures. These results suggest that the BGCM postulates are mostly universal, but several relations appear to be culturally different. Theoretical implications are discussed.
Cancer Risk in a Large Inception Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Cohort: Effects of Demographic Characteristics, Smoking, and Medications
Authors: Bernatsky Sasha , Ramsey‐Goldman Rosalind , Urowitz Murray B. , Hanly John G. , Gordon Caroline , Petri Michelle A. , Ginzler Ellen M. , Wallace Daniel J. , Bae Sang‐Cheol , Romero‐Diaz Juanita , Dooley Mary Anne , Peschken Christine A. , Isenberg David A. , Rahman Anisur , Manzi Susan , Jacobsen Søren , Lim S. Sam , van Vollenhoven Ronald , Nived Ola , Kamen Diane L. , Aranow Cynthia , Ruiz‐Irastorza Guillermo , Sánchez‐Guerrero Jorge , Gladman Dafna D. , Fortin Paul R. , Alarcón Graciela S. , Merrill Joan T. , Kalunian Kenneth C. , Ramos‐Casals Manuel , Steinsson Kristjan , Zoma Asad , Askanase Anca , Khamashta Munther A. , Bruce Ian , Inanc Murat , Clarke Ann E. 
Published: August 2020

ObjectiveTo assess cancer risk factors in incident systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).MethodsClinical variables and cancer outcomes were assessed annually among incident SLE patients. Multivariate hazard regression models (overall risk and most common cancers) included demographic characteristics and time‐dependent medications (corticosteroids, antimalarial drugs, immunosuppressants), smoking, and the adjusted mean Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 score.ResultsAmong 1,668 patients (average 9 years follow‐up), 65 cancers occurred: 15 breast, 10 nonmelanoma skin, 7 lung, 6 hematologic, 6 prostate, 5 melanoma, 3 cervical, 3 renal, 2 each gastric, head and neck, and thyroid, and 1 each rectal, sarcoma, thymoma, and uterine cancers. Half of the cancers (including all lung cancers) occurred in past/current smokers, versus one‐third of patients without cancer. Multivariate analyses indicated that overall cancer risk was related primarily to male sex and older age at SLE diagnosis. In addition, smoking was associated with lung cancer. For breast cancer risk, age was positively associated and antimalarial drugs were negatively associated. Antimalarial drugs and higher disease activity were also negatively associated with nonmelanoma skin cancer risk, whereas age and cyclophosphamide were positively associated. Disease activity was associated positively with hematologic and negatively with nonmelanoma skin cancer risk.ConclusionSmoking is a key modifiable risk factor, especially for lung cancer, in SLE. Immunosuppressive medications were not clearly associated with higher risk except for cyclophosphamide and nonmelanoma skin cancer. Antimalarials were negatively associated with breast cancer and nonmelanoma skin cancer risk. SLE activity was associated positively with hematologic cancer and negatively with nonmelanoma skin cancer. Since the absolute number of cancers was small, additional follow‐up will help consolidate these findings.