bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI PENGARUH UMUR DAN JENIS KELAMIN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI RUMAH SAKIT DKT PURWOKERTO
Authors: Octaviani Peppy 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious pulmonary infectious disease that is still a health problem in the world, especially developing countries. Tuberculosis has been proclaimed by WHO (World Health Organization) as Global Emergency since 1992. The purpose of this study is to find out what physical characteristics are at risk of tuberculosis in DKT Hospital Purwokerto. The research design used in this study was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach to determine the characteristics of pulmonary TB patients who were adherent to treatment and those who did not comply with treatment at the DKT Hospital in Purwokerto. This research was conducted at the DKT Purwokerto Hospital in May 2018. The samples studied in this study were pulmonary TB patients who were obedient to treatment and non-compliance with treatment at the DKT Purwokerto Hospital for the period of 1 January - 30 December 2017 that met the sample criteria. The results of the study have no relationship between age and the results of sputum examination at the Purwokerto DKT Hospital (p value = 0.286), there is no relationship between sex with the results of sputum examination at DKT Purwokerto Hospital (p value = 0.261).

Keywords: Pulmonary TBC, Characteristics, Phlegm Examination
GAMBARAN PIO SWAMEDIKASI APOTEKER DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN FLU
Authors: Suherman Hilda 
Published: October 2019

Abstract

Self-medication is a human effort to treat diseases or symptoms of minor ailments such as fever, cough, flu, pain and others without a doctor's prescription. In practice, limited knowledge of drugs and their use can be a source of medication errors (medication error). This research was conducted with a cross sectional descriptive research method. Data was collected through a validated questionnaire filling technique. A total of 300 respondents involved in this study were selected by consecutive sampling method from 3 pharmacies in the city of Purwokerto which were determined proportionally according to the population of each pharmacy. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test and Fisher's test used Statistical Product and Servicer Solution (SPSS) version 17. The results showed that the patient's knowledge level was 22.6% classified as poor, 48% classified as moderate, and 29.4% classified as good. The use of self-medication is 26.3% irrational and 73.7% rational. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the patient's level of knowledge was classified as moderate with a percentage of 48%. While self-administered rationality is classified as rational with a percentage of 73.7%.

Keywords: Self-medication, Pharmacy, Knowledge, Rationality of drug use
EVALUASI SEDIAAN MASKER ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU (CAMELLIA SINENSIS)
Authors: Nawangsari Desi 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) has the main efficacy as an antioxidant and contains polyphenol compounds in green tea leaves with the main component of polyphenol fraction namely Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) which has strong activity to prevent free radicals that cause premature aging. Research has been carried out on the formulation of maskantioxidant preparations containing green tea leaf extract. The study begins with testing the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of green tea leaves with a free radical reduction method of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl using visible spectrophotometry. Testing of antioxidant activity showed that the ethanol extract of green tea leaves gave an IC50 value of 3.17µg / mL. Formulations of gel masks made were F0 (base without active substances), F1 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50 (0,000317%)), F2 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 50xIC50 (0, 0158%)), F3 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 100xIC50 (0.0317%)), F4 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50), F5 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves worth IC50), F6 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50. Evaluation of gel mask preparations include, organoleptic examination and homogeneity,
pH, viscosity, dry time of preparation and testing of antioxidant stability. F2 provides better and higher free radical reduction activity than products on the market. F4, F5, F6 shows an increase in free radical reduction activity.

Keywords: Green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis L.), DPPh, IC50 gel mask.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI AVICEL PH-101 PADA FORMULA TABLET PREDNISOLONE
Authors: Suherman Hilda 
Published: October 2019

Abstract

Prednisolone is a steroid class drug that is used to treat certain types of allergies, inflammatory conditions, autoimmune disorders and cancer. Solubility of prednisolone is very difficult to dissolve in water causing problems in the absorption process so that the optimum formula is needed to form Prednisolone tablets that meet the requirements of the physical properties of tablets. The purpose of this study was to make the optimum formula with a combination of lactose excipients, avicel pH-101, and amprotab to obtain prednisolone tablets with good physical properties and dissolution.
Prednisolone tablets made 7 formulas with a combination of lactose (A) Avicel PH-101 (B), and Amprotab (C), Formula I (100% A); Formula II (100% B); Formula III (100% C); Formula IV (50% A + 50% B); Formula V (50% A + 50% C); Formula VI (50% B + 50% C); Formula VII (33.33% A + 33.33% B + 33.33% C) in 2 batches. The method of making prednisolone tablets by direct printing. Testing of prednisolone tablets included the physical properties of tablets, weight uniformity, uniformity in size, hardness, friability, disintegration time, and dissolution test, and content determination.

Keywords: optimization of formulas, tablets, Prednisolone, Simplex Lattice Design.
Effectiveness Competency Based Curriculum To The Student Value Course Prodi D3 Midwifery Stikes Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
Authors: Dewi Feti Kumala , Safitri Maya 
Published: October 2019

Competency-based education emphasizes the ability to be possessed by the graduates, Implications of competency-based education is the development of syllabi and competency-based assessment system. Education curriculum Midwifery Studies Program D III STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto consists of an academic curriculum that covers 60% of the core curriculum and 40% of the curriculum of the institution. The core curriculum reflects the Learning Outcomes (LO) and core competencies, while the institutional curriculum represents the specificity / featured from courses / institutions, each of which consists of 50% and 50% of global capabilities institutional capacity. Outcomes of the educational curriculum Midwifery Studies Program aims to achieve competence D3 Studies Program. Curriculum development Midwifery Studies Program D3 STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto based on a curriculum workshop organized by the institution in two time periods: in 2010 and 2011 resulted in the curriculum is competency-based curriculum, which commenced in 2012.This research is an analytic correlational. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling, sample of this research is secondary data from BAAK about Value 9 Subjects (Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum, BBL, Midwifery Community, Communications, Ethics in Midwifery, Reproduction, and BEONC) and Grade Student Prodi Midwifery D3 STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto academic years 2013-2014 and 2014-2015. The analysis was performed with the Mann whiney, Chi Square and Kolmogorov Smirnov. The results of the study are Competency Based Curriculum (KBK) effectively against Prodi Midwifery Student Achievement Index D3 STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto with the results of the Mann Whitney U test p = 0.001. Competency-Based Curriculum (KBK) effectively against Value Subjects Midwifery in the Community Midwifery Prodi D3 STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto. Keywords: Competency-Based Curriculum, Values Subject, Grade Point
Factors Affecting The Occurrence Of Pregnant Women Diabetes Mellitus Gestational
Authors: Yanti Linda , Surtiningsih Surtiningsih 
Published: October 2019

Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy will cause a bad influence on the mother, among others, with hidramnion pregnancy, toxemia gravidarum, infection, and ketoacidosis. The effect on the children, is a congenital disorder, respiratory failure syndrome, fetal death in utero, hyperbilirubinemia, macrosomia, hypoglycemia, and hypocalcemia. On labor may occur atonic uterus, uterine inseria, shoulder dystocia, stillbirth, termination of labor with action. This study aims to identify factors that influence maternal whether the occurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus. This study was an observational analytic study with case control method, the entire population is pregnant women who visited the hospital Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga in 2015. The sample in this study were all pregnant women aged over 24 weeks of pregnancy were divided into groups of cases are mothers pregnant gestational diabetes and control groups, namely pregnant women who did not have gestational diabetes. The sample size in this study was calculated using the formula rule of thumb and diadaptkan each group of 50 samples. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test. The results showed factors parity over a significantly (p <0.005) risk 3,622 times the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus, factor the number of pregnancies was significantly (p <0.005) at risk of 4.827 times the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus, obesity factor did not have a significant influence (p> 0.005) on the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus, factors of recurrent infections was significantly (p <0.005) risk 3,273 times the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus, factor family history of diabetes was significantly (p <0.005) risk 2,935 times the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus Keywords: Factors pregnant women, gestational diabetes
Relationship Age Age Mother And Pregnancy In Women With Neonatal Asphiksia In Dr. R. Goetheng Tarunadibrata Hospital
Authors: Sugiharti Rosi Kurnia 
Published: October 2019

The main causes of neonatal mortality or neonatal in the world 23% are born with neonatal asphyxia and trauma.Faktor which is known to be the cause of neonatal asphyxia in newborns, including the factor of the mother, the umbilical cord and the baby. According to a survey conducted by researchers at the Hospital Goetheng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga in 2014 there were 477 cases of neonatal asphyxia from 5680 deliveries (8.4%), then in 2015 increased to 848 from 5862 deliveries (14.5%).The purpose of this study to determine the factors maternal age and gestational age with maternal neonatal asphyxia in hospitals Goetheng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga Year 2015. This research is an analytic correlation with sampling control.Teknik case approach in this study using a quota sampling, sample of this research is all new babies born in hospitals Goetheng Tarunadibrata in 2015 by 100 respondents. Measuring instruments used master table and type of data is secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age, gestational age with neonatal asphyxia indicated with p value of each ie (0.024) (0.032) Keywords: Factors maternal, neonatal asphyxia
THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE INTERACTION OF 1,2-Ethanedithiol With 1,3-Dichloropropene in the Hydrazrazine Hydrate System
Authors: Chirkina Elena 
Published: October 2019

According to the results of quantum chemical studies in the framework of the electron
density functional theory, the B3LYP / 6-311 ++ G (d, p) method proposed a theoretical mechanism
for the interaction of 1,3-dichloropropene with 1,2-ethanedithiol in the hydrazine-hydrateKOH system. It was shown that the reaction proceeds sequentially in several stages, including the nucleophilic
substitution of the chlorine atom of the sp3 hybridized carbon atom to the sulfur atom with the formation of the mono-substitution product, which undergoes prototropic allyl rearrangement, providing
the double bond to the atom sulfur. Next, the dithiolan ring closes due to the nucleophilic attack of the
sulfide anion of the second thiol group of the reagent on the carbon atom, which is in the γ position
relative to the second chlorine atom. The resulting vinyldithiolan is isomerized to a more stable
ethylidene-dithiolan as a result of prototropic allyl rearrangement
AUTOMATION OF WORK OF PUMP INSTALLATIONS OF REVERSE WATER SUPPLY OF MINING AND PROCESSING WORKS
Authors: Arsent'ev Oleg , Dushechkin Denis 
Published: October 2019

The relevance of a problem of automation of work of pump installations is shown.
Features of work of reverse water supply are defined. The algorithm of calculation for the choice of
the frequency converter is given. Schemes for turning on of the converter during the work on one engine and on group of engines via the card of switching of pumps are offered. The developed algorithm
of automation of the pump equipment increases overall performance of reverse water supply.
ANALYTICAL EXPRESSION OF THE NOMINAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A WIDE-BAND BAND MOISTURE SENSOR
Authors: Voronova Tamara , Lipnin Yuriy , Mazur Vladimir , Pudalov Aleksey 
Published: October 2019

A laboratory setup for the study of wide-range piezo-sorption sensitive elements in
the measurement of gas humidity using nitrogen as an example was assembled. It is determined that
all sensitive elements have a variation of statistical parameters, which leads to an error. To reduce the
error, it was pro-posed to introduce a correction factor. To determine the nominal static characteristics, the results of the experiments were approximated by a polynomial of the 6th degree. In connection with the difficulty of identifying the model parameters, it was proposed to use 3rd degree polynomials in various parts of the humidity concentration.
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF WORK OF THE TRANSPORT NETWORK BY APPLICATION OF INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
Authors: Lebedeva Ol'ga 
Published: October 2019

The article discusses the classification of existing applications, the use of which will
effectively manage the transport network in real time. Optimizing the transport network by integrating
intelligent transport technologies into the transport infrastructure will minimize traffic congestion, reduce environmental pollution and improve road safety.
The issues of equipment of vehicles / control rooms with modern applications are solved depending on the expected results in the complex, or through the acquisition of individual applications.
The choice of management tools depends on many factors, goals, necessary information, financial opportunities
MODELLING OF COMPACT POWER LINES WITH THE TRIANGULAR ARRANGEMENT OF WIRES
Authors: Buyakova Natal'ya , Kryukov Andrey , Le Van 
Published: October 2019

Development of methods and simulars of compact lines of an electricity transmission
of the increased capacity. Methods of definition of the modes of electrical power systems (EPS) on the
basis of phase coordinates which basis models of elements in the form of trellised equivalent circuits
with full-coherent topology are were applied. These models and methods are realized in the program
Fazonord-APC complex providing modeling of the EPS stationary modes and also definition of tensions of the electromagnetic field which is created by power lines of various design. Results of modeling of the modes and electromagnetic fields on routes of the compact power line (CPL) of an electricity transmission of 220 kV with a triangular arrangement of wires are presented. For comparison similar calculations for a standard power line (SPL) of 220 kV of a standard design are executed.
NEW SORBENTS ON LIGNIN BASE FOR WASTE WATER CLINGING FROM HEAVY METALS COMPOUNDS
Authors: Vlasenko Denis , Morozov Nikita , Korchevin Nikolay 
Published: October 2019

With using lignin, and vinylidene chloride a new sulfur-containing sorption material was obtained. A distinctive feature of the sorbent is the presence of carbon-carbon double bonds in
its structure, which act as -donors for additional coordination of metal ions on the sorbent, thus facilitating their deposi-tion on the surface of the sorbent.
PENGARUH STIMULASI PEMBERIAN TABLET HISAP VITAMIN C TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SEKRESI SALIVA PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RS UMUM SEMBIRING
Authors: Girsang Rostiodertina , Barus Dewi Tiansa 
Published: October 2019

“Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, in which the body is unable to maintain fluid balance and electrolyte metabolism. In practice, patients must limit the liquid diet to prevent complications. However, this action can affect several aspects of the human body, namely dry mouth or xerostomyadue to reduce saliva production. To reduce patient complaints, the action that can be done is to stimulate the salivary glands with chemical stimulation using acidic vitamin C lozenges. The purpose of this study was to determine the stimulating effects of vitamin C lozenges to increase salivary secretion in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital. This study used a Pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The sample amounted to 48 respondents, using Purposive Sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques using Paired t Test to determine whether there are significant differences in salivary secretion at the pretest and posttest. Based on statistical test Paired t Test data analysis conducted found significant differences amount of secretion of saliva before and after the value of p = 0.000 p <0.005 found a significant increase in the secretion of saliva between pretest saliva and posttest conclusion, the stimulation of the provision of lozenges vitamin C has the effect of increasing salivary secretion in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital”.

Keywords: Stimulation, Saliva Secretion, Chronic Kidney Failure.
The 2017 Failed Outburst of GX 339–4: Relativistic X-Ray Reflection near the Black Hole Revealed by NuSTAR and Swift Spectroscopy
Authors: García Javier A. , Tomsick John A. , Sridhar Navin , Grinberg Victoria , Connors Riley M. T. , Wang Jingyi , Steiner James F. , Dauser Thomas , Walton Dominic J. , Xu Yanjun , Harrison Fiona A. , Foster Karl , Grefenstette Brian , Madsen Kristin , Fabian Andrew 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
We report on the spectroscopic analysis of the black hole binary GX 339−4 during its recent 2017–2018 outburst, observed simultaneously by the Swift and NuSTAR observatories. Although during this particular outburst the source failed to make state transitions, and despite Sun constraints during the peak luminosity, we were able to trigger four different observations sampling the evolution of the source in the hard state. We show that even for the lowest-luminosity observations the NuSTAR spectra show clear signatures of X-ray reprocessing (reflection) in an accretion disk. Detailed analysis of the highest signal-to-noise spectra with our family of relativistic reflection models relxill indicates the presence of both broad and narrow reflection components. We find that a dual-lamppost model provides a superior fit when compared to the standard single lamppost plus distant neutral reflection. In the dual-lamppost model two sources at different heights are placed on the rotational axis of the black hole, suggesting that the narrow component of the Fe K emission is likely to originate in regions far away in the disk, but still significantly affected by its rotational motions. Regardless of the geometry assumed, we find that the inner edge of the accretion disk reaches a few gravitational radii in all our fits, consistent with previous determinations at similar luminosity levels. This confirms a very low degree of disk truncation for this source at luminosities above ∼1% Eddington. Our estimates of R
in reinforce the suggested behavior for an inner disk that approaches the innermost regions as the luminosity increases in the hard state.
Round-trip Slipping Motion of the Circular Flare Ribbon Evidenced in a Fan-spine Jet
Authors: Shen Yuandeng , Qu Zhining , Zhou Chengrui , Duan Yadan , Tang Zehao , Yuan Ding 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
A solar jet that occurred on 2014 July 31, which was accompanied by a GOES C1.3 flare and a mini-filament eruption at the jet base, was studied by using observations taken by the New Vacuum Solar Telescope and the Solar Dynamic Observatory. Magnetic field extrapolation revealed that the jet was confined in a fan-spine magnetic system that hosts a null point at the height of about 9 Mm from the solar surface. An inner flare ribbon surrounded by an outer circular ribbon and a remote ribbon were observed to be associated with the eruption, in which the inner and remote ribbons, respectively located at the footprints of the inner and outer spines, while the circular one manifested the footprint of the fan structure. It is worth noting that the west part of the circular ribbon exhibited an interesting round-trip slipping motion, while the inner ribbon and the circular ribbon’s east part displayed a northward slipping motion. Our analysis results indicate that the slipping motions of the inner and the circular flare ribbons reflected the slipping magnetic reconnection process in the fan’s quasi-separatrix layer, while the remote ribbon was associated with the magnetic reconnection at the null point. In addition, the filament eruption was probably triggered by the magnetic cancellation around its south end, which further drove the slipping reconnection in the fan quasi-separatrix layer and the reconnection at the null point.
Preditores do tecnoestresse em professores de EaD
Authors: Goebel Daniele Kruel , Carlotto Mary Sandra 
Published: October 2019

O presente estudo teve por objetivo identificar o poder preditivo das variáveis psicossociais (percepção de estressores ocupacionais e estressores contextuais) para as duas dimensões do Tecnoestresse, Tecnoansiedade e Tecnofadiga, em docentes de EaD. A amostra do tipo não probabilística constituiu-se de 126 participantes. Os dados foram coletados por meio de plataforma on-line, tendo como instrumentos de pesquisa um questionário de dados sociodemográficos e laborais, a Escala de Tecnoestresse (RED/TIC), a escala para Avaliação de Estressores Psicossociais no Contexto Laboral e o Questionário de estressores ocupacionais EaD. Os resultados obtidos, por meio de Análise de Regressão Linear Múltipla, identificaram como preditores da Tecnoansiedade, as variáveis falta de autonomia, necessidade de atualização e relação professor-alunos. Para a dimensão de Tecnofadiga as variáveis explicativas foram a falta Autonomia, o conflito trabalho-família e a relação professor-alunos.
La mobilité d’aînés d’un arrondissement montréalais : frictions et ancrages
Authors: Wiebe Isabel , Séguin Anne-Marie 
Published: October 2019

De nombreuses activités quotidiennes des personnes âgées nécessitent des déplacements. Or leurs difficultés de mobilité ont tendance à s’accroître avec l’âge. Cette étude qui s’inscrit dans le courant du « mobility turn » explore les aspects expérientiels des déplacements des personnes âgées et examine les obstacles dans l’environnement urbain et les éléments facilitateurs de leur mobilité. La recherche porte sur des personnes de 70 ans et plus qui résident dans un arrondissement montréalais. Ces personnes ont été équipées d’un traceur GPS (« global positionning system ») et d’un carnet de déplacements pendant une semaine. Des entretiens ont été réalisés subséquemment sur leur expérience de mobilité. Nos résultats montrent que les déplacements des personnes âgées sont restreints par un environnement urbain inadapté à leurs besoins, mais aussi qu’ils peuvent être facilités par certains éléments, dont l’aide des proches.