bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
СТРАТЕГІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ГОТЕЛЬНО-РЕСТОРАННОГО БІЗНЕСУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Polinkevych Oksana 
Published: January 2021

У статті встановлено, що готельно-ресторанний бізнес у період Covid-19 зазнає значних збитків. Доведено, що в сучасних умовах потрібно розробляти стратегії розвитку, які будуть протидіяти внутрішнім та зовнішнім ризикам. Систематизовано основні стратегії розвитку готельно-ресторанного бізнесу в період Covid-19. Зокрема, виділено дві групи стратегій розвитку: стратегія утримання позитивного іміджу на ринку та стратегія подолання негативних наслідків пандемії Covid-19. Запропоновано створення смарт міст в межах готельно-ресторанних комплексів. Виділено 10 ознак, на підставі яких можна стверджувати про наявність розумних міст у межах готельно-ресторанного бізнесу. Стратегія розвитку готельно-ресторанного бізнесу повинна формуватися із урахуванням сучасних тенденцій розвитку. Для цього варто формувати підходи, які б зменшували рівень ризику, який спричинений появою негативних очікувань клієнтів. Для цього має бути використана маркетингова та збутова стратегія. Головну роль відіграватиме корпоративна культура, яка стане ядром майбутніх стратегічних змін. Важливою до впровадження є інноваційна стратегія, реалізація якої повинна відбуватися через створення розумних міст всередині готельно-ресторанного комплексу. Таки підхід мінімізує контакт із зовнішнім оточенням та сприятиме формуванню позитивного враження від якості послуг
РОЛЬ МІЖНАРОДНОГО МАРКЕТИНГУ В ГЛОБАЛЬНОМУ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВІ
Authors: Lialiuk Alla 
Published: January 2021

У статті досліджено погляд різних авторів на трактування терміну «міжнародний маркетинг»; розглянуто види міжнародного маркетингу; показано описано переваги та недоліки міжнародного маркетингу; наголошено на важливості глобального міжнародного менеджменту; представлено процес міжнародного маркетингового стратегічного планування; описано приклади впливу маркетингових стратегій на розвиток глобального підприємництва; доведено, що успіх глобального маркетингу компанії проявляється через репутацію товарного бренду; наголошено про важливість в глобальному підприємництві вивчення національної культури країни, на яку планує вийти підприємство із своєю продукцією; запропоновані заходи щодо покращення глобального підприємництва за допомогою міжнародного маркетингу
ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ НАУКОВИХ ПОГЛЯДІВ НА РОЛЬ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО КАПІТАЛУ В ЕКОНОМІЧНОМУ РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Yelisieieva Liudmyla 
Published: January 2021

У статті розкрито еволюцію наукових поглядів на роль соціального капіталу в економічному розвитку. Систематизовано наукові погляди дослідників від А. Сміта до сучасності щодо характеру та каналів впливу соціального капіталу на господарську систему та добробут економічних агентів зокрема. Розкрито роль досліджень Нобелівських лауреатів К. Ерроу, Е. Остром, А. Сена у розвитку теорії соціального капіталу та вивчення його економічних ефектів. Охарактеризовано місце наукового доробку М. Тугана-Барановського у формуванні концепції соціального капіталу. Запропоновано авторську періодизацію розвитку теорії соціального капіталу та перспективні напрями її дослідження.
МЕХАНІЗМ ФІНАНСОВО-ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ РОЗВИТКУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ УКРАЇНИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ЄПВО
Authors: Totska Olesia 
Published: January 2021

У статті здійснено аналіз вітчизняних авторефератів дисертацій, присвячених дослідженню фінансової сфери вищої освіти. Проаналізовано показники сателітного рахунку освіти в Україні за 2018 р. за фінансуючими організаціями (фінансовими агентами), провайдерами (постачальниками послуг) та функціями освіти. Сформовано механізм фінансово-інвестиційного забезпечення розвитку вищої освіти України в контексті функціонування Європейського простору вищої освіти (ЄПВО), який містить фінансових агентів, інструменти та відповідні заходи на макро-, мезо- й мікрорівнях. Наведено перелік документів ЄПВО. Сформовано рекомендації щодо вдосконалення фінансово-інвестиційного забезпечення розвитку вищої освіти в частині доходів і видатків. Визначено перспективи подальших досліджень.
ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS DIARRHEAL DISEASES IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS IN SHENDI TOWN
Authors: Mohamed Ali Omar Yousof 
Published: January 2021

Diarrheal diseases are a collection of diseases caused by multiple viral, bacterial, and parasitic organisms that share common symptoms, and it’s defined as the passage of three or more loose or liquid stool per day. This Descriptive community based cross sectional study was conducted in Shendi Town during the year2015To study Knowledge and Attitude towards diarrheal disease in children under five years. A system of simple random sampling allocation was followed to select the sample for coverage of diarrhea disease in Shendi town. The data was collected through instructed questionnaire according to SNAP standard Questionnaire which contains 20 closed ended questions with simple language that was been easily to understood by the respondents . The collected data was analyzed by entering it into computer and analyzed using both Microsoft Excel and Statistical Package for Social Sciences Program (spss). The results then presented in tables and figures, and then subjected to additional statistical analyses T test to find associations and statistical significance by finding P value. The most important conclusions revealed from the study is, Most of mothers (55%) seek medical treatment when their children got diarrhea. The most important recommendations emerged from this study, Government and Shendi local authorities must educate mothers on diarrheal disease prevention and rehydration, Sufficient programs and facilities should be made available for family planning, Give oriented task health education to health workers.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP - A KEY FOR WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
Authors: Franco C. Eugine , Kumar SharmiSelva 
Published: January 2021

Entrepreneurship is the core of economic development. It is a multi- dimensional task and essentially creative activity. Entrepreneur is key factor of entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship has been a male-dominated phenomenon from the very early age but time has changed the situation and brought women as today's most memorable and inspirational entrepreneurs. The position and status of women in any society is an index of its civilization and progress. Women are equally competent in running business but still lacks behind in spite of women empowerment movement in our country, there are social, cultural and economic hurdles in the way of women entrepreneurship and the major problem is lack of entrepreneurial environment. In spite of having the potential and talent, women are deprived of opportunities, information and education. The paper talks about the status of women entrepreneurs and also analyze the factors which motivates women to start their own venture and the problems faced by them when they ventured out to carve their own niche in the competitive world of business environment. An attempt is made to understand the role of government to accelerate the growth of women entrepreneurship.
FACTORS INFLUENCING TOWARDS THE PRUCHASE INTENTIONS OF READY-TO-EAT FOOD PRODUCTS AMONG THE CONSUMERS IN CHENNAI CITY
Authors: Babu R.Suresh , Balaji V. , Gajenderan Vijayakumar 
Published: January 2021

Aim: The study’s purpose is to find out the factors influencing towards the Purchase of Ready-to-Eat food products among the consumers in Chennai city.
Data Sources: The study used both primary and secondary data. The secondary data obtained from the articles, research papers, newspapers, and magazines. The primary data is collected from the consumers of Ready-to-Eat food products in Chennai city. The preliminary data sourced from the consumers through structured questionnaires.
Sample size & Method: The study employed the convenience sampling method. Overall, 400 questionnaires were distributed, out of which 392 filled questionnaires were collected from the consumers. Out of 392 questionnaires, seven questionnaires rejected due to inadequate information provided by the consumers. Finally, 385 questionnaires were used for the final analysis.
Findings: The study found that the factors namely Convenience, Quality, Mood, Sensory Appeal, Price, and Stress-free significantly influencing the purchase intentions of Ready-to-Eat food products among the consumers in Chennai city.
Tale of Two Frames
Authors: Azmi Aryan , Cruz Cristiane 
Published: January 2021

Background. Physical activity has been shown to decrease the risk of a variety of diseases. However, recent studies indicate that only 15% of Canadian adults engage in adequate levels of physical activity. As such, an area of interest for physical activity promotion has been the use of persuasive messages, specifically, the use of framing effects as a method of persuasive communication. This study uses the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to investigate the effects of framed health messages on autonomous motivation.
Methods. 107 York University undergraduate students (N=107; 51 females, 56 males) ages 18 – 30 were recruited from the school of Kinesiology and Health Sciences. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three message groups: gain-framed, loss-framed and control. They were given and instructed to read the messages. Afterwards, the participants’ autonomous motivation levels were measured.
Results. 68.2% of the participants were considered physically active. No significant difference in autonomous regulation levels were observed between the three frame groups. However, a significant interaction was shown between participants’ gender and frame condition; among the female participants, levels of autonomous regulation were significantly higher in the loss frame group, when compared to the control group.
Conclusion. Based on the results of this study, women who were exposed to loss-framed messages tended to demonstrate higher levels of autonomy. Similar framing effects were not evident in males.
Pengaruh Covid-19 terhadap Pergerakan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG)
Authors: Nour Halisa Novia , Annisa Selvi 
Published: January 2021

Kasus covid-19 muncul pertama kali di Wuhan Cina pada akhir tahun 2019 dan menyebar ke seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Wabah ini menyebabkan kekhawatiran baik di kalangan masyarakat, pemerintah, maupun dunia usaha. Respon masyarakat dan pemerintah dalam melakukan upaya-upaya pencegahan yaitu social distancing dan pemberlakuan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) di berbagai daerah di Indonesia menimbulkan roda perputaran ekonomi melambat. Penyebaran wabah covid-19 yang sangat cepat di Indonesia memberikan pengaruh yang besar pada sektor ekonomi khususnya pasar keuangan di Indonesia. Ketidakpastian pasar keuangan yang tinggi tercermin dari volatilitas Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh covid-19 terhadap pergerakan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Pengumpulan data sekunder penelitian diperoleh dari data harian perkembangan jumlah kasus covid-19 dan IHSG periode Maret – Mei 2020. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana dan uji hipotesis menggunakan Uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kasus covid-19 di Indonesia pada hari sebelumnya berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap fluktuasi IHSG hari ini.
Kata Kunci: covid-19, IHSG, saham
The Risk Factors of Motorcycle Riders Traffic Accidents in Semarang City 2017
Authors: Ibrahim Mochammad Malik , Adi Mateus Sakundarno , Suhartono Suhartono 
Published: January 2021

The incidence rate of motorcycle accidents in Semarang city increased every year in the period 2014–2016. The research related to the risk factor of traffic accident incidents on motorcycle riders in Semarang city is still scarce. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of traffic accidents on motorcycle riders in Semarang city. The type of research is an analytic observational study with a case-control design. The number of samples was 50 cases and 50 controls. The case is a motorcycle rider who had a traffic accident in Semarang city from July to November 2017. Control is a motorcycle rider who did not have a traffic accident. Data was analyzed bivariate and multivariate using logistic regression test backward LR method. Factors proven to be a risk factor for traffic accidents on motorcyclists are less alert (p=0.005, OR=4.255, and 95% CI=1.540–11.759), non-distance habits (p=0.001, OR=5.209, and 95% CI=1.997–13.584), and hasty behavior (p=0.029, OR=2.950, and 95% CI=1.116–7.800). Conclusions, alertness, not keeping distance, and impulsive behavior are risk factors for traffic accident incidents on Semarang city motorcyclists. FAKTOR RISIKO KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017Angka insidensi kecelakaan sepeda motor di Kota Semarang meningkat setiap tahun dalam kurun waktu 2014–2016. Penelitian terkait faktor risiko kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas pada pengendara sepeda motor di Kota Semarang masih sangat jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas pada pengendara sepeda motor di Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian adalah studi observasional analitik dengan desain case control. Jumlah sampel 50 kasus dan 50 kontrol. Kasus adalah pengendara sepeda motor yang mengalami kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota Semarang terhitung dari Juli hingga November 2017. Kontrol adalah pengendara sepeda motor yang tidak mengalami kecelakaan lalu lintas. Data dianalisis secara bivariat dan multivariat menggunakan uji logistic regression metode backward LR. Faktor yang terbukti sebagai faktor risiko kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas pada pengendara sepeda motor adalah kurang waspada (p=0,005, OR=4,255, dan IK 95%=1,540–11,759), kebiasaan tidak menjaga jarak (p=0,001, OR=5,209, dan IK 95% =1,997–13,584), dan perilaku terburu-buru (p=0,029, OR=2,950, dan IK 95%=1,116–7,800). Simpulan, kurang waspada, kebiasaan tidak menjaga jarak, dan perilaku terburu-buru merupakan faktor risiko kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas pada pengendara sepeda motor di Kota Semarang.
MANAGEMENT OF INTEGRATED MADRASAH DINIYAH CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AT SD KHAZANAH ILMU SIDOARJO
Authors: Rojii Mohamad , Istikomah Istikomah , Mahfud Choirul , Saifulloh Moh. , Zuhair Muhammad 
Published: January 2021

Madrasah Diniyah emerged as a place for religious education for people who wanted a portion of their children's religious education. If this Diniyah Madrasah can be run according to its function and managed with good management, then the Diniyah Madrasah can be one solution to the problems of Religious Education in Indonesia. This study aims to reveal how the management of Madrasah Diniyah curriculum development is integrated into primary education institutions. This research includes qualitative research; data collection is done by collecting documents, conducting interviews, and observing at the research site. This study's data were analyzed using analytical techniques, including reduction, presentation of data, and concluding. The results of this study stated that the management of the integrated Madrasah Diniyah curriculum at SD Khazanah Sciences was carried out with a process including planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating the founders as initiators of curriculum development ideas at the institution. After that, a curriculum development team was formed with specific tasks according to their respective responsibilities to start the curriculum development process based on philosophical, psychological, sociological, and juridical foundations.Keywords: Management Curriculum Development, Integrated Madrasah Diniyah, Basic Education Institutions. Abstrak Madrasah Diniyah muncul sebagai wadah pendidikan Agama bagi masyarakat yang menginginkan porsi pendidikan Agama yang lebih banyak bagi anak-anak mereka. Jika Madrasah Diniyah ini dapat dijalankan sesuai dengan fungsinya dan dikelola dengan manajemen yang baik, maka Madrasah Diniyah dapat menjadi salah satu solusi bagi permasalahan Pendidikan Agama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana bentuk manajemen pengembangan kurikulum Madrasah Diniyah yang terintegrasi pada lembaga pendidikan dasar. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan dokumen-dokumen, melakukan wawancara, dan juga melakukan observasi di tempat penelitian. Adapun data pada penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis yang meliputi reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa manajemen pengembangan kurikulum Madrasah Diniyah terintegrasi di SD Khazanah Ilmu dilaksanakan dengan proses meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi para pendiri sebagai inisiator ide pengembangan kurikulum di lembaga tersebut. Setelah itu, dibentuklah tim pengembang kurikulum dengan tugas-tugas khusus sesuai tanggung jawab masing-masing untuk memulai proses pengembangan kurikulum dengan berlandaskan pada landasan filosofis, psikologis, sosiologis, dan yuridis.Kata Kunci: Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum, Madrasah Diniyah Terintegrasi, Lembaga Pendidikan Dasar.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED CHARACTER EDUCATION MODELS IN PAI LEARNING AT UNIVERSITY
Authors: Siregar Hapni Laila , Ramli Ramli 
Published: January 2021

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pendidikan karakter terintegrasi dalam pembelajaran PAI di Perguruan Tinggi. Karakter-karakter yang diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran PAI dalam penelitian ini mengacu kepada karakter-karakter yang dibutuhkan di abad ke-21. Seorang mahasiswa yang berkarakter akan mampu berperan serta secara positif baik sebagai pribadi, sebagai anggota keluarga, anggota masyarakat, warga negara, maupun warga dunia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian R&D dari Borg & Gall. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara, angket dan skala sikap. Teknik analisis data kualitatif merujuk pada tiga langkah dari Miles & Huberman. Sementara teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Penelitian dilakukan di beberapa jurusan di Universitas Negeri Medan pada semester genab Tahun Akademik 2018-2019. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa model pendidikan karakter terintegrasi dalam pembelajaran PAI dalam penelitian ini efektif mengembangkan karakter mahasiswa terutama karakter kreatif, kerja keras dan mandiri, serta efektif mengembangkan keterampilan berkreativitas Islami dan berdakwah virtual. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Model; Pendidikan Karakter; Pembelajaran PAI. Abstract This study aims to develop an integrated character education model in Islamic Education learning in tertiary institutions. The characters integrated in Islamic Education learning in this study refer to the characters needed in the 21st century. A student with character will be able to participate positively both as individuals, as family members, members of society, citizens, and citizens of the world. This study used a qualitative and quantitative approach with the R&D research method from Borg & Gall. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, questionnaires and attitude scales. Qualitative data analysis techniques refer to the three steps of Miles & Huberman. Meanwhile, the quantitative data analysis technique used the Wilcoxon test. Research was conducted in several departments at Medan State University in the even semester of the 2018-2019 Academic Year. This study resulted in the finding that the integrated character education model in Islamic Islamic education in this study was effective in developing student character, especially creative character, hard work and independence, and was effective in developing Islamic creativity and virtual da'wah skills. Keywords: Model Development; Character building; PAI learning.
Preservation of Spermatozoa Sumba Ongole Bulls Using Citrate Yolk Diluent with the Addition of Palmyra Palm Juice
Authors: Ina Anita Tamu , Kaka Alexander 
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of the ability of spermatozoa cells to maintain the use of a yolk citrate (YC) diluent with the addition of palmyra palm juice during preservation. The material used for this research was 2 Sumba Ongole bulls as a source of semen. Semen was collected by using an artificial vagina that is processed twice a week. The obtained semen was macroscopically analyzed, including volume, colour, consistency, pH and smell. Meanwhile, microscopic evaluation includes mass movement, motility, concentration, viability and abnormalities. The semen showed >75% motile sperm divided into four treatments and dilute each with YC (P0), 95% YC+5% palmyra palm juice (PPJ) (P1), 90% YC+10% PPJ (P2), 85% YC+15% PPJÂ and each was stored at 3-50C. The results of statistical analysis showed that P0, P1 treatments were significantly different (P<0.05) between P2, P3 from day 0 to day 4 of storage. The addition of palmyra palm did not affect the motility of spermatozoa, but had a positive effect on the viability of spermatozoa with the addition of 5% palm sap during storage for 4 days at a temperature of 3-5 0C.
The Physical Quality of Broiler Chicken Meat Given Basal Ration Containing Avocado Seed Flour (Persea Americana Mill)
Authors: Gunawan Adi , Erwan Edi , Rodiallah Muhammad , Zumarni Zumarni 
Published: January 2021

P Americana Mill contains some phytochemicals such as phenols, saponins, and flavonoids which have beneficial effect on meat quality of broiler chicken.Â The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of inclusion of avocado seed flour (ASF) in basal diet on meat quality of broiler chickens. A total of 80 broiler chicks of Cobb- strain were randomly assigned with following treatments: T0 (basal ration without ASF as the control), T1 (inclusion of 5% ASF in l diet), T2 (inclusion of 10% ASF in diet) and T3 (inclusion of 15% ASF in diet) and were kept for 5 weeks.Â The parameters measured were meat pH, cooking loses after slaughtering and water holding capacity. The completely randomized design was used in this experiment with 4 treatments and 5 replicates.Â The result showed that the inclusion of ASF significantly (P<0.01) decreased the meat pH and cooking loses after slaughtering but significantly increased (P>0.01) water holding capacity.Â It is concluded that the best level inclusion of ASF in broiler diet in order to improve the physical quality of broilerâ€™s meat is 15%.