bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluating the Benefits of Kinetic Monte Carlo and Microkinetic Modeling for Catalyst Design Studies in the Presence of Lateral Interactions
Authors: Li Xiao , Grabow Lars 
Published: September 2020

Popular computational catalyst design strategies rely on the identification of reactivity descriptors, which can be used along with Brønsted−Evans−Polanyi (BEP) and scaling relations as input to a microkinetic model (MKM) to make predictions for activity or selectivity trends. The main benefit of this approach is related to the inherent dimensionality reduction of the large material space to just a few catalyst descriptors. Conversely, it is well documented that a small set of descriptors is insufficient to capture the intricacies and complexities of a real catalytic system. The inclusion of coverage effects through lateral adsorbate-adsorbate interactions can narrow the gap between simplified descriptor predictions and real systems, but mean-field MKMs cannot properly account for local coverage effects. This shortcoming of the mean-field approximation can be rectified by switching to a lattice-based kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) method using cluster expansion representation of adsorbate−adsorbate lateral interactions. Using the prototypical CO oxidation reaction as an example, we critically evaluate the benefits of kMC over MKM in terms of trend prediction accuracy and computational cost. After confirming that in the absence of lateral interactions the kMC and MKM approaches yield identical trends and mechanistic information, we observed substantial differences between the two kinetic models when lateral interactions were introduced. The difference, however, is mainly manifested in the absolute rates, surface coverages and the optimal descriptor values, whereas relative activity trends remain largely intact. Moreover, the nature of the rate-determining step as identified using Campbell’s degree of rate control is also consistent between both approaches. Considering that the computational cost of MKM is ca. three orders of magnitude lower than for a kMC simulation, the MKM approach does provide the best balance between accuracy and efficiency when used in the context of computational catalyst screening.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Kandis Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020
Authors: Husna Ismalia , Putri Devita Febriani , Triwahyuni Tusy , Kencana Guntur Batara 
Published: September 2020

<em>World Health Organization </em>(WHO) melaporkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan jumlah kasus DBD khususnya di negara tropis seperti Indonesia. Di Bandar Lampung terjadi instabilitas pada <em>Incidence Rate </em>(IR) dari tahun 2010-2015 dan Tanjung Senang merupakan wilayah dengan angka kasus tertinggi yaitu 138 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian Demam Berdarah<em> Dengue</em> (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Kandis Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian <em>case control</em>. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 sampel dari 50 kasus DBD dan 50 kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu <em>total sampling </em>pada kelompok kasus dan <em>random sampling </em>pada kelompok kontrol. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah <em>chi-square test. </em>Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan uji <em>Chi-square </em>menunjukan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD adalah pengetahuan (<em>p-value=</em>0,02; OR=0,40; 95% CI:0,35 – 1,72) dan jumlah kontainer (<em>p-value=</em>0,01; OR=3,02; 95% CI:1,26-7,20). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan antara lain pendidikan, pekerjaan, perilaku, ketersediaan tutup kontainer, keberadaan kawat kassa dan jarak antar rumah karena <em>p value</em> &gt; 0,05. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan jumlah container merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Way Kandis.
Faktor Kejadian Anemia pada Pasien Kanker yang Mendapat Radioterapi dan atau Kemoterapi
Authors: Hidayati Alpha Olivia , Arifah Siti 
Published: September 2020

Base on research, radiotherapy can reduce cancer recurrence in 10 years from 35% to 19,3% in breast cancer. However, the therapy given affects the life quality of patients, one of which is anemia. Anemia causes a decrease in response and tolerance to treatment. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in cancer patients who receive radiotherapy and or chemotherapy. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The method of sampling with consecutive sampling with a minimum sample size of 47. The result showed the age of aÂ p-valueÂ (0,321)>0,05, the number of fractions aÂ p-valueÂ (0,181)>0.05, the frequency of light that had been conducted aÂ p-valueÂ (0,160)>0,05, type of radiotherapy aÂ p-valueÂ (0,933)>0,05, setting radiotherapy aÂ p-valueÂ (0,769)>0,05, history of blood transfusion during chemotherapy aÂ p-valueÂ (0,411)>0,05 and nutrient intake (Protein aÂ p-valueÂ (0,337)>0.05, iron aÂ p-valueÂ (0,086)>0,05, zinc aÂ p-valueÂ (0,411)>0,05, folic acid aÂ p-valueÂ (0,963)>0,05, vitamin C aÂ p-valueÂ (0,240)>0,05). Meanwhile, the total radiation dose received by respondents during one period of radiotherapy showed that there was a relationship with the incidence of anemia with aÂ p-valueÂ (0,045)<0,05. As conclusions, that there was no significant relationship between age, type of cancer, number of fractions, frequency of light that had been conducted, type of radiotherapy, radiotherapy settings, history of blood transfusion during chemotherapy and nutrient intake, while the total radiation dose given to respondents showed a significant relationship with anemia incidence.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Standar Pertumbuhan WHO 2005 Berbasis Smartphone Android (PSG Balita) terhadap Kualitas Data Gizi
Authors: Al Rahmad Agus Hendra , Junaidi Junaidi 
Published: September 2020

The importance of fulfilling nutritional status information based on individuals can be fulfilled by using an online application system for recording and reporting community-based nutrition. The need for interventions to support nutritional surveillance through nutritional status monitoring activities can be carried out by name by address. The research objective was to make an assessment using a PSG Balita software can improve data and information quality of nutritional status. A quasi-Experimental research design needs to be done with Electronic and manual intervention on two districts involving 24 nutritionists at the public health center. Primary and secondary data was collected through an interview and observations using a questionnaire. The training in the treatment group by using the toolÂ a PSG Balita Software, and the control group used the book Kepmenkes RI No:1995/Menkes/SK/XII/2010. Information quality analysis is dependent on t-test and independent t-test, using the R. Intervention results of each group indicate increase the quality of nutrition information status (p-value<0,05). Group intervention use who anthro showing increased better (p-value<0,05) than manual intervention. Besides, recording and reporting outputs model based on electronics can release more information, and useful in nutrition program planning, monitoring, and evaluation. The use of electronic-based systems is better quality and more data analysis outputs, both for monitoring planning and nutrition program evaluation as well as decision-making support.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Puskesmas
Authors: Susanti Amy Risqina , Wardoyo Iva Rustanti Eri , Ngadino Ngadino , Rokhmalia Fitri 
Published: September 2020

Community health centers are releasing infectious wastewater that must be treated using a Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP). The performance of WWTP will affect the quality of effluent wastewater, while the quality has been determined by the Governor of East Java Regulation No. 72 of 2013, so as not to pollute the environment. This research purposed to evaluate the management of WWTP incommunity health center in Surabaya, which covers the north, south, east and west.Â This research analyzed the installation of 5 wastewater treatment plants, consisting of 2 WWTP Non-Inpatient Health Centers with the highest population category, and 3 Inpatient Health Centers with the highest number of beds. Data collection was obtained from observations, interviews and laboratory tests. Wastewater samplings were carried out at the inlet, after filtration and outlet. Data were analyzed descriptively and compared with East Java Governor Regulation No. 72 of 2013 and WWTP Technical Guidelines. The results of the research showed that the effluent quality of the Surabaya City Health Center wastewater treatment plant has met the quality standards. The discharge of wastewater community health centersnot exceed the maximum discharge of wastewater, but the Tanah Kalikedinding and the Jagir Health Center produced wastewater exceeding the discharge capacity of WWTP, so that the performances becomes less efficient. In terms of management, onlyÂ Dr. Soetomo health center had sufficient grades, while others got excellent grades.
Aktivitas Sellulolitik Fungi Indigenus pada Fermetoge: Pakan Fermentasi Hewan Ruminansia Terbuat dari Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) dan Tongkol Jagung (Zea mays)
Authors: Isnawati Isnawati 
Published: September 2020

Eceng gondok dan tongkol jagung tergolong bahan bersellulosa. Pada campuran kedua bahan itu terdapat mikroba indigenus. Tujuan pertama riset ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas sellulolitik fungi indigenus yang terdapat pada fermetoge, pakan fermentasi dari campuran eceng gondok dan tongkol jagung. Eceng gondok dipotong dan tongkol jagung dihancurkan sampai berukuran sekitar 1-2 cm, dikukus, dan difermentasi secara alamiah menggunakan mikroorganisme indigenus. Mikroorganisme tersebut diisolasi dari pakan tersebut setiap hari selama 15 hari selama fermentasi berlangsung. Selanjutnya,isolate yang diperoleh dimurnikan, dikarakterisasi, dan diidentifikasi. Terdapat 10 fungi indigenus dalam pakan. Berdasarkan observasi karakteristik mikroskopik dan makroskopik fungi-fungi tersebut meliputi Aspergillus sp1, Rhizopus sp1, Aspergillus terreus, Mucor sp1, Aspergillus sp2, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma sp1, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus sp3, dan Penicillium sp1. Uji aktivitas sellulolitik pada medium spesifik CMC memaparkan bahwa Mucor Sp1, Rhizopus sp1 dan Trichoderma sp1 adalah tiga fungi dengan aktivitas sellulolitik tinggi, karena membentuk zona halo yang luas pada permukaan media setelah diwarnai dengan Congo red 2%.
THE FAILURE OF AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM IN B737NG AIRCRAFT
Authors: Istikomah Anindia 
Published: September 2020

The analysis done by the FMEA and RCFA methods shows that the main cause of the damage because of the accumulation of impurities. And it often occurs in the Heat Exchanger (Hx) component. In Indonesia with the special condition where the air has a relatively higher humidity and air temperature, it is recommended to clean the heat exchanger more frequently to prevent dirt build up and avoid the problem of AC in producing hot air on the ground. In the standard maintenance manual the heat exchanger must be cleaned with 2000 FC (Flight Cycle) intervals, then the heat exchanger cleaning interval is changed to around 1000 FC (Flight Cycle) based on calculations performed by GMF
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Increasing the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in OKU Timur, Indonesia
Authors: Margahana Helisia 
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The population in this study are consumers who use e- commerce media in the South Sumatra area. The sample in this study was
200 respondents who were random samples from the Small and Medium
Enterprises in South Sumatra. This study uses a survey method to see the amount of influence caused by the independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variable examined in this study is the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) variable. The dependent variable in this study is the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Based on the results of the study it can be seen that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). So it can be concluded that if a business or business follows the regulations of the government, runs it and implements it based on predetermined factors, including work orientation factors, market orientation factors, and environmental orientation factors, then the business will be better known by the stakeholders and will be more competitive in the long run. Therefore SMEs must continue to consult with the government regarding CSR activities, which factors of CSR are most beneficial for all parties in business activities. SMEs must also focus on factors of price competition and competitive advantage to improve the image of SMEs and enhance competitiveness.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Competitiveness, SMEs
ANALYSIS OF SISKEUDES (VILLAGE FINANCIAL SYSTEM) WITH TAM APPROACH (TECHNOLOGY ACCAPTANCE MODEL)
Authors: Pratiwi Desy Nur , Pravasanti Yuwita Ariessa 
Published: September 2020

The government has provided village fund assistance since 2015 aimed at developing village governance. The allocation of village funds is a form of financial decentralization by the government towards an independent village. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the acceptance of the Siskeudes application using the TAM (Technology Accaptance Model) approach. The data used are primary data in the form of a questionnaire given to village financial managers in Sukohajo Regency. The number of questionnaires processed in this study were 34 questionnaires. Hypothesis testing is done by using multiple linear regression. The results show that usability has an effect on the use of Siskeudes, but convenience does not affect the use of Siskeudes. From these results, it means that TAM research only focuses on the question of the utility and effectiveness of a system for task completion.
Keywords: Siskeudes, Perceived Usefulness , Perceived Ease of Use
Comparation Study of the Use Naftalena from Coal Tar Waste with Camper Napthtalene as Concrete Admixture
Authors: Sumarno Agung , Syafwandi Syafwandi , Rizky Fatmawati Adelia , Sumiyati Sumiyati 
Published: September 2020

Concrete is a mixture of Portland cement or other hydraulic cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water, with or without additives (admixture).
The naphthalene superplasticizer used comes from distillation of coal tar and a little from the rest of petroleum, but there is also camphor naphthalene. Where camphor grains contain 250-500 mg of naphthalene. Naphthalene is mostly produced from coal tar distillation, and a little from the rest of the fractionation of petroleum, by the molecular formula (C10H8) and in the form of two unified benzene rings. This compound is volatile, volatile even in the form of solids. The vapor produced is flammable.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of naphthalene from coal tar waste with camphor naphthalene as concrete admixture, and determine the effect of naphthalene from coal tar waste with camphor naphthalene on concrete toughness, density, water absorption, of concrete compressive strength. It is expected that the use of naphthalene can reduce the use of cement, and reduce water use. But it does not reduce the strength of the concrete so as to reduce costs in making concrete. The variations in the use of camphor naphthalene and coal tar naphthalene are 20%, 30%, 40%.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, FREE CASH FLOW, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN UTANG PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI 2010-2018)
Authors: Robiansyah Anton 
Published: September 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris mengenai pengaruh struktur kepemilikan institusional, free cash flow dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan hutang yang diukur dengan kebijakan hutang. Kebijakan Hutang dihitung dengan Debt to Equity Ratio. Kepemilikan Institusional diukur dengang membandingkan jumlah saham yang dimiliki institusional dengan jumlah saham beredar. Ukuran perusahaan diukur dengan proksi size Ln (total asset). Free Cash Flow di ukur dengan proksi FCF yaitu arus kas operasi dikurangi pengeluaran modal dikurangi perubahan modal kerja lalu dibandingkan dengan total asset. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan dibatasi pada perusahaan barang konsumsi serta industri dasar dan kimia yang mempublikasikan laporan keuangan periode 2010-2018. Jumlah perusahaan non-keuangan yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian adalah 221. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan model regresi berganda (multiple regression). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bshwa kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan artinya kepemilikan institusional dapat menjadi mekanisme untuk mengurangi persoalan keagenan (agency cost). Free cash flow juga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan hutang. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa semakin sedikit free cash flow yang dimiliki perusahaan dalam mendanai investasi perusahaan maka akan semakin besar perusahaan akan menggunakan kebijakan hutang dalam mendanai investasinya. Sedangkan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan hutang. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa semakin besar ukuran perusahaan tidak akan mempengaruhi stuktur modal dalam suatu perusahaan.Kata Kunci: Kepemilikan Institusional, Free Cash Flow, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kebijakan Hutang
EVALUASI PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA DAN IMPLEMENTASI KEGIATAN TENAGA KESEHATAN BERSINERGI BERSAMA UNTUK MASYARAKAT SEHAT
Authors: Suhada Asma , Budiwitarto Arif , Zulkieflimannsyah Zulkieflimannsyah , Najib Mukhammad , Karim Kahar 
Published: September 2020

Pembangunan kesehatan merupakan salah satu agenda dari program Nawa Cita yaitu meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia Indonesia melalui Program Indonesia Sehat dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan dan kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap orang untuk meningkatan derajat kesehatan yang setinggi-tingginya. Program Indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga merupakan upaya untuk menjawab tantangan pembangunan kesehatan tersebut. hasil dari pendataan Program Indonesia Sehat Pendekatan Keluarga akan menjadi salah satu acuan dalam merencanakan manajemen puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga dan implementasi TAKASIMURAH di UPT Puskesmas Kecamatan Labuhan Badas. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan tehnik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kegiatan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga sudah cukup optimal dilaksanakan dan implementasi TAKASIMURAH mampu meningkatkan capaian program sesuai 12 indikator yang ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan menjadi acuan oleh puskesmas lain dalam meningkatkan pelayanan menggunakan inovasi yang sama Kata kunci : Pendekatan Keluarga, Program Indonesia Sehat, Telehealt
Territórios do cuidar: comunicação e memória nas medicinas dos povos tradicionais afro-brasileiros
Authors: Cavalcanti Adriana De Holanda 
Published: September 2020

O presente artigo aborda a cultura e a medicina dos povos tradicionais afro-brasileiros como determinantes sociais da saúde em diferentes grupos étnicos, suas relações existentes com processos comunicativos e a efetivação de políticas públicas, especialmente a denominada Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas em Saúde e Complementares no Sistema Único de Saúde, assim como o campo da educação patrimonial em saúde. A partir das análises de narrativas do projeto na área de comunicação e saúde por meio das linguagens das artes, realizado na Fundação Oswaldo Cruz entre 2004 e 2008, em articulação com as questões da tese de doutorado sobre as memórias da diversidade sociocultural dos povos tradicionais em suas artes de cura na Jurema Sagrada, em desenvolvimento na Pós-Graduação em Memória Social da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, este texto indica pontos importantes acerca dos processos de comunicação na educação em saúde mediante o mapeamento dos territórios do saber como estratégias de memórias e resistências de grupos étnicos.
Mapeando a área de pensamento social no Brasil: uma análise preliminar de sua produção em artigos
Authors: Carvalho Lucas , Brasil Jr. Antonio 
Published: September 2020

Este artigo busca responder a alguns dos desafis de sistematização, indexação e divulgação de variados documentos acadêmicos da área de pensamento social no Brasil pela Biblioteca Virtual do Pensamento Social (BVPS). Argumentamos que a importância da discussão sobre preservação digital para a BVPS cumpre dois objetivos: o de disponibilizar documentos digitalizados a um público mais amplo e o de mapear a produção contemporânea da área, com intuito de criar uma memória intelectual. Neste artigo, nos deteremos sobretudo no segundo objetivo, tendo em vista defiir bem como disponibilizar ao público da biblioteca os critérios de seleção e organização do acervo. Dentro dos limites do recorte proposto, por meio de redes de acoplamento bibliográfio, cocitação e mapas semânticos, apresentaremos aqui uma análise preliminar da produção de artigos na área de pensamento social no Brasil. A atual pesquisa é fundamental para a defiição das próximas etapas de ampliação do conteúdo da biblioteca, notadamente a defiição de novos seletores de busca, a integração de novos autores e autoras à seção Intérpretes e a indexação de trabalhos com temáticas e abordagens caras à área de pensamento social no Brasil.
Hallazgo de carcinoma sobre cicatriz de segmentectomía pulmonar por patología benigna. Presentación de un caso
Authors: Uad Pedro , Raices Micaela , Cano María E , Dietrich Agustin , Smith David 
Published: September 2020

Introducción: El cáncer de pulmón es la principal causa de mortalidad relacionada con el cáncer en todo el mundo. Aunque el cáncer de pulmón se observa predominantemente en fumadores, los pacientes no fumadores representan el 20% de los casos en todo el mundo.

Objetivo: En este artículo, debatimos sobre un caso de adenocarcinoma de pulmón que se originó a partir de una cicatriz postoperatoria.
Presentamos a un paciente masculino de 62 años que, mientras se estudiaba por diagnóstico de enfermedad ósea de Paget, presentaba un nódulo pulmonar de 1,5 cm (SUV 1.6) como un hallazgo de imagen en el segmento posterior del pulmón izquierdo. Se sometió a una segmentectomía pulmonar superior izquierda.

Materiales y métodos: Articulo de tipo caso clínico. Se obtuvieron los datos de manera retrospectiva a partir de la historia clínica del paciente bajo normas del comité de ética.

Resultados: Durante el seguimiento de rutina de su enfermedad subyacente, 12 años después de la cirugía original, se encontró un nódulo pulmonar.
La particularidad de la muestra se basa en la observación macroscópica de la pieza tumoral donde se muestra el desarrollo de la masa neoplásica en la sutura mecánica de la cirugía previa realizada hace 12 años.

Conclusión: Describimos un mecanismo de desarrollo oncológico poco frecuente en la práctica clínica, a partir de la inflamación crónica postoperatoria debido a la sutura mecanica