bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Fabianisation of the British Empire: Post-War Colonial Summer Conferences and Community Development in Kenya, 1948–1956
Authors: Snyder Joseph M. 
Published: February 2020

This article examines the influence of the Fabian Society on post-war colonial development from 1948 to 1956. This study demonstrates that a primary vehicle for the ‘Fabianisation’ of the British Empire was the Cambridge Summer Conference series, particularly the conference convened in 1948. Held on the encouragement of initiative in African society, the conference devised a policy framework of community development based on a model of mass education long favoured by Arthur Creech Jones, secretary of state for the colonies and former chair of the Fabian Colonial Bureau (FCB). This article also looks at the practical outcomes of that influence through a case study of community development in Kenya. It demonstrates that, despite Creech Jones' appointment as secretary of state for the colonies, severe challenges remained for the realisation of Fabian-favoured designs, including those posed by inertia and resistance in the territories, which emanated from both colonial officialdom and indigenous populations. Moreover, the findings indicate that the fulfilment of British development goals was critically dependent on the translation of those goals through the medium of indigenous cultural institutions. While the findings attest that ‘Fabianisation’ during this period produced tangible development projects that concretely impacted social welfare in the colonies, the results suggest an ambiguity surrounding the relative success of ‘Fabianised’ development. The findings indicate that ‘Fabianisation’, dependent upon the processes of negotiation that transpired between the African communities being ‘developed’ and the agents responsible for change, and the ability of those agents to inspire and motivate the indigenous populations, was at best partial.
PENGARUH DUAL-TASK TRAINING (MOTOR-COGNITIVE) TERHADAP MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Lestari Eka - 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK
Anak usia sekolah merupakan masa anak terjun ke dalam lingkungan sosial yang lebih luas dan mulai menghadapi tugas-tugas baru. Perkembangan anak pada masa ini harus selalu diperhatikan, mulai dari perkembangan kognitif, motorik, sensorik, fisik, bahasa, dan emosional anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dual-task training (motor-cognitive) terhadap perubahan memori jangka pendek pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experimental design dengan jenis rancangan time series experimental design (post-test setiap minggu dilakukan). Subyek penelitian yaitu anak usia 10-11 tahun di SD Inpres Kera-Kera, Makassar yang dalam kondisi sehat baik secara fisik dan mental, memiliki IMT normal dan tidak mengalami gangguan keseimbangan. Jumlah repsonden sebanyak 30 orang (diluar dropout) dan menjalani pelatihan dual-task training selama 4 minggu (12 kali perlakuan). Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan uji normalitas Shapiro Wilk diperoleh sebaran data tidak normal (p<0,05), kemudian dilakukan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Friedman+Pos Hoc Wilcoxon dan diperoleh nilai signifikan p=0,000 (p<0,05). Hasil analisis data yang dillihat mulai dari pretest, post-test 1, post-test 2, post-test 3, dan post-test 4 menunjukkan adanya peningkatan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh dual-task training (motor-cognitive) terhadap perubahan memori jangka pendek pada anak usia sekolah.
Kata Kunci: dual-task training, memori jangka pendek, anak usia sekolah, digit span test
ABSTRACT
School-age children are the childhood years of plunging into the wider social environment and start facing new tasks. The child's development period must always be considered, starting from cognitive, motoric, sensory, physical, language, and emotional development of children. This study aims to determine the effect of dual-task training (motor-cognitive) on changes in short-term memory in school-age children. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with the type of experimental time series design (post-test every week is done). The research subjects were children aged 10-11 years in SD Inpres Kera-Kera, Makassar who were in good health both physically and mentally, had a normal BMI and had no impaired balance.. The number of respondents was 30 peoples (out of dropout) and underwent dual-task training for 4 weeks (12 times treatments). The results of this study after Shapiro Wilk normality test obtained abnormal distribution of data (p <0.05), then carried out hypothesis testing using Friedman + Pos Hoc Wilcoxon test and obtained a significant value p = 0,0001 (p <0.05). The results of the data analysis starting from the pretest, post-test 1, post-test 2, post-test 3 and post-test 4 showed an increase.. This shows that there is an influence of dual-task training (motor-cognitive) on changes short-term memory in school-age children.
Keywords: dual-task training, short-term memory, school-age children, digit span test
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Tingkat Pendidikan, Sumber Informasi, dan Pola Asuh dengan Pernikahan Dini pada Wanita
Authors: Septianah Tri Indah , Solehati Tetti , Widianti Efri 
Published: February 2020

Early marriage is a problem that becoming world’s attention because of the high incidence rate and it is not resolved yet. Some of the factors that causes early marriage are knowledge, education levels, informations source and parenting style. This study aims to determine the relation between knowledge, education levels, informations source, and parenting style with early marriage so this study can reduce the bad impacts of early marriage. This study use a descriptive correlational method with case control approach. The population in this study is woman who were married on 2018 with ratio sample case with control is 1:1 and use simple random sampling. Data will be analyzed using univariate (descriptive) and bivariate (Chi-square and Spearman) analysis. The results of the study showed that there is a difference between knowledge of the respondents who does early marriage with respondents who does not doing early marriage (p=0,000), that there is a difference between education levels of the respondents who does early marriage with respondents who does not doing early marriage (p=0,000), that there is a difference between informations source of the respondents who does early marriage with respondents who does not doing early marriage (p=0,000), that there is a difference between parenting style of the respondents who does early marriage with respondents who does not doing early marriage (p=0,000). There is a relation between knowledge, education levels, informations source, and parenting style with early marriage.
Recurrent acute kidney injury with outcome in chronic kidney disease due to hypercalcemia because of prolonged use of dihydrotachysterol
Authors: Borisov Aleksey , Korabelnikov Daniil , Romanov Vadim 
Published: February 2020

Introduction. Hypoparathyroidism after hyroidectomy is treated with oral calcium and vitamin-D supplements. Everyday prolonged use of calcium and vitamin D medications can lead sometimes to hypercalcemia that can cause Akute Kidney Injury (AKI) and Arterial Hypertension. We report on a clinical case of a man patient with postoperative hypoparathyroidism who presented with hypercalcemia, AKI and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) as a result of prolonged treatment with Dihydrotachysterol and calcium medications.
Сlinical case. A male patient, 59 y.o., 11 years ago underwent total thyroidectomy, since that time was daily medicated with l-thyroxine 125-150 mcg, dihydrotachysterol 15 drops (approx. 0,62 mg), calcium in different forms without monitoring the blood and urine levels. He had high arterial pressure up to 200/120 mm Hg, treated with amlodipine 10 mg daily. After 5 years he took onemonth treatment with non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs for pain relief because of a rib fracture. That time he underwent first AKI with full recovery. After 5 years a few AKI recurred with hypercalcemia. Dihydrotachysterol and calcium were cancelled, but since that time patient kept on getting non-prescribed Dihydrotachysterol and calcium in the same doses. After 1 year more in relapse series a puncture biopsy of the kidney showed nephrocalcinosis, chronic interstitial nephritis and CKD (С4А3) was diagnosed. The patient was treated successfully by dis-continuation of the above drugs, intravenous fluid administration and enhancement of calcium renal excretion. The patient is currently free of complaints for about 3 months.
Сonclusion. It is important for clinicians to monitor calcium and 25-OH-D levels in blood serum during the prolonged treatment with calcium and vitamin D medications to prevent a hypercalcemia that can lead to AKI, CKD and other sever complications.
Newly developed soft blanket reverse-offset (SBR) printing technology for forming widely patterned layers on curved surfaces
Authors: Izumi Konami , Saito Hikari , Yoshida Yasunori , Tokito Shizuo , Ushijima Hirobumi 
Published: February 2020

Abstract
We have been employing novel printing technologies in three-dimensional printed electronics applications, to form electronic devices on curved or three-dimensional object surfaces. In this paper, we report on a newly developed printing technology named ‘soft blanket reverse-offset’ (SBR) printing, which was developed to create wide and flat patterned layers with uniform thicknesses on curved surfaces. SBR printing is an extension of conventional reverse-offset printing and uses an extremely thick and soft blanket (referred to as a “soft blanket”) as an offset roller. We also created a new thick stencil printing plate and a two-layered soft blanket construction that avoids the formation of contact-defects. In addition, we have also succeeded in printing wide and flat patterned layers onto curved surfaces using commercially available silver nanoparticle inks. The printed layers are also characterized by uniform thicknesses and low resistivities, equivalent to those of layers printed on planar substrates.
The Effect of Kinetin Concentration on Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell Micro Cutting Growth (In Vitro)
Authors: Dzikrana Ridho 
Published: February 2020

Propagation of quality, uniform, and large quantities of Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell seeds as one type of industrial forest plant can be done by tissue culture techniques. The aim of the study was to determine: 1) the effect of kinetin concentration on the growth of E. pellita micro cuttings; 2) kinetin concentration which gives the best effect on the growth of E. pellitamicro cuttings. A single factor experiment, kinetin concentration, was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisted of five treatments, namely 0; 1; 2; 3; and 4 mg of kinetin L-1 and each treatment was replicated five times. The variables observed consisted of plant height, leaf color, and number of leaves. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (anova) and if the anova was significantly different, to compare between the two treatment averages, followed by a Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the level of 5%. The results showed that different kinetin concentrations had different effects on the height of the culture and number of leaves, but the color of the leaves did not show significant different. A concentration of 3 mg of kinetin L-1 gave the best effect on the height cuttings at all observation ages: 7; 14; 21; 28; 35; 42; and 49 days after inoculation (DAI) and number of leaves.
Study of Inheritance Patterns of Morphological-Agronomic Properties on F2 Results of Local Rice Red Sikin with Ciherang Varieties
Authors: Siahaan Susy 
Published: February 2020

Utilization effort sof local red rice germ plasm of East Kalimantan isconducted by cross-breeding research between local rice Sikin Merah as female elders with Ciherang varieties as male elders. This study aims to determine the pattern of inheritance of plant height, age, number of grains per panicle and panicle length, and the color of rice in the population of F2 generation plants. There search started from October 2016 until March 2017, in the tidal rice field of Sidomulyo Village, Anggana Subdistrict, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The F2 identification method used wasasing le planting selection method, based on the Characterization and Evaluation of Rice Crops System Guidance. Testing the conformity of expectation value, used Chi-Square test (χ2), and to see the pattern of character inheritance tested by Mendel genetic analysis. The results showed that the pattern of character inheritance of plant height character and plant age character followed the ratio 9:7 in heritance pattern with double recessive epistasis gene action, inheritance of rice color character followed the ratio 3:1 pattern of inheritance pattern with the action of the simple genic gene, character inheritance the number of grain per panicle followed the ratio of the inheritance pattern 15:1 with the action of the double dominant epistasis gene, and the inheritance of the length of panicle character followed the ratio 3:1 inheritance pattern with the action of the dominant gene.
Pemanfaatan Ubi Ungu Sebagai Makanan Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Petani di Desa Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Duhiadaa Kabupaten Pohowato
Authors: Madania Madania , Hasan Hamsidar , Thomas Nur Ain 
Published: February 2020

The potency of purple sweet potatoes cultivation in Mekar Jaya Village, Duhiadaa Sub-district, PohowatoRegency is abundant but only sold in the form of tuber. Average selling price of the tuber is Rp. 7,000, - which is stillincluded in the very low price category and the demand is still small. To be able to increase the selling point, it isnecessary to inform the community in the village both knowledges and skills in terms of raw management of the tuber intoflour and subsequently it can be made into a healthy food with high nutritional value and also to increase the sellingvalue so as to improve the welfare of the community. This activity aims to improve the knowledges and skills of thecommunity in making healthy food from the tuber. This health foods such as ice cream with high nutritional value,brownies and low carbohydrate bread, and potato sticks with high antioxidant content is one of the alternative fooddestined for diabetics, cholesterol due to the nutritional content and fiber. The empowerment model in transferringknowledges and technology to the group of Pembinaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) in the village is using directpractice method in the field, starting from the process of making products from the tuber to product marketing. Thisactivity involves the supervisors (Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan, DPL), students, extension workers as partners in KKNPPM (Kuliah Kerja Nyata - Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) activities that is a very important institution related to the activities undertaken and involved in the development of agricultural commodities development. The form of
the implemented program are socialization by the students about the benefits of the tuber and direct practice about how tomake healthy products such as making bread, brownies, ice cream and potato sticks, packaging and marketing accordingto the needs. The method used is empowerment of PKK Mekar Jaya group with instructional techniques and directpractice by providing knowledges about how to produce a high quality products from the purple sweet potatoes which iscapable to compete in the market
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan dengan Kepatuhan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (K4) pada Ibu Hamil TM III di BPM Dyah Surti Gonilan Sukoharjo 2017
Authors: Sari Ajeng Novita , Sab’ngatun Sab’ngatun 
Published: February 2020

Masalah Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) merupakan masalah nasional yang perlu mendapat prioritas utama karena sangat menentukan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) pada generasi mendatang. Tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan ANC sangat mendesak untuk ditingkatkan baik dari segi jangkauan maupun kualitas pelayanannya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan kehamilan (K4) pada ibu hamil Trimester III di BPM Dyah Surti Gonilan Sukoharjo tahun 2017.
Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu hamil Trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di BPM Dyah Surti Gonilan Sukoharjo dengan sampel sebanyak 37 responden dengan teknik accidental sampling.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan checklist.Teknik analisis data menggunakan chi square.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas umur responden adalah 20-35 tahun sebanyak 22 orang (59,6%) dengan tingkat pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 27 responen (73,0%) dan mayoritas responden bekerja yaitu sebanyak 24 orang (64,9%). Mayoritas responden yaitu sebanyak 22 orang (59,5%) menyatakan bahwa kualtias pelayanan ANC dalam kategori baik. Mayoritas responden yaitu sebanyak 23 responden (62,2%) menyatakan patuh dalam pemeriksaan kehamilan. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kualitas pelayanan ANC dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan kehamilan Ibu hamil Trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di BPM Dyah Surti Gonilan Sukoharjo dengan nilai X2 = 5,268 dan p value0,022 < 0,05.
Pengaruh KIE terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Guru PAUD tentang Stimulasi Kecerdasan Otak Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Intarti Wiwit Desi 
Published: February 2020

Salah satu kewajiban Guru PAUD adalah memberikan stimulasi terbaik dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak usia dini (AUD), selaku pengganti orang tua harus memenuhi kebutuhan dasar anak, yaitu mengasuh (asuh), memberi kasih sayang (asih) dan selalu menstimulasi (asah) karena AUD memiliki pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang lebih pesat dan fundamental pada awal-awal tahun kehidupannya, untuk itu dibutuhkan kompetensi Guru PAUD. KIE stimulasi kecerdasan otak terhadap guru PAUD, dirasa penting untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dasar AUD. Maka peneliti bertujuan ingin mengetahui pengaruh KIE terhadap tingkat pengetahuan guru PAUD tentang stimulasi kecerdasan otak AUD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan pre and post test design without control group. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik total sampel berjumlah 25. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar pengetahuan guru PAUD sebelum diberi KIE adalah cukup sebanyak 22 responden (88%) dan baik sebanyak 3 responden (12%). Sebagian besar pengetahuan guru PAUD setelah diberi KIE adalah cukup sebanyak 2 responden (8%) dan baik sebanyak 23 responden (92%). Hasil uji dengan one sampel t-test menunjukan setelah dilakukan KIE kepada guru PAUD terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata 17,12 menjadi 24,60 dengan rata rata mean 7,480 nilai p=0,000. Kesimpulan. Terdapat pengaruh KIE terhadap tingkat pengetahuan guru PAUD tentang stimulasi perkembangan kecerdasan otak anak usia dini.
Strategi Model Interprofessional Education (IPE) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja untuk Mencegah KTD di SMA N Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Maslikhah Maslikhah , Prajayanti Hilda , Baroroh Ida 
Published: February 2020

Kehamilan tidak diinginkan (KTD) pada remaja merupakan “fenomena gunung es” karena untuk menggali informasi dan data tersebut cukup sulit karena bersifat rahasia dan tertutup serta menganggap hal tersebut merupakan aib bagi keluarga. Permasalahan Kehamilan Tidak diinginkan (KTD) masa remaja dapat terjadi karena remaja yang sudah memiliki pacar. Masa remaja merupakan masa dimana seseorang ingin mengetahui tentang segala hal baru terutama dengan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas. Biasanya remaja melakukan hubungan seksual dengan satu pasangan. Remaja yang melakukan hubungan seksual sangat berisiko untuk terjadi kehamilan tidak diinginkan (KTD) pada saat remaja dan dapat berlanjut pada putus sekolah. IPE (Interprofesional Education) merupakan metode diskusi kasus yang melibatkan petugas kesehatan baik perawat maupun bidan untuk memberdayakan kader teman sejawat di tatanan sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh model interprofesional education (IPE) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dalam pencegahan kehamilan tidak diinginkan (KTD) di Sekolah Menegah Atas Negeri (SMA N) Kota Pekalongan
Metode penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimental dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 siswa/siswi. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner, modul Pencegahan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkn (KTD), Alat peraga organ reproduksi manusia. Analisis data univariate dengan prosentase, analisis bivariate dengan menggunakan non parametrik wilcoxon.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah pemberian IPE dengan nilai p value =0,000 dengan hubungan sedang (nilai korelasi 0,556), rata-rata kenaikan pengetahuan 5,25, ada perbedaan sikap sebelum dan setelah pemberian IPE dengan nilai p value=0,000 dengan memiliki hubungan sedang (korelasi 0,549), dan rata-rata kenaikan sikap 4,717. Disarankan untuk menerapkan model Interprofesional Education (IPE) pada kegiatan PMR dan UKS di SMA untuk menguatkan program promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja.
RELEVANSI SPIRITUALITAS KETUJUH JEMAAT DI KITAB WAHYU PADA JEMAAT KRISTEN DI GBT KAO NGALIYAN SEMARANG
Authors: Saputra Rudyanto Chandra 
Published: February 2020

The most sought spiritual attitude when he comes the second time, is loyalty, Loyalty to Faith is believed, which is demonstrated by continuing enthusiasm in serving His work on this earth. The fact that the church, the church of God, began to look weak in service, worship and other spiritual activities. The purpose of this study was to describe the relevance or similarity between the spirituality of the seven churches in the book of Revelation, which greatly degenerated its spirituality compare with the conggregation at the GBT KAO Ngaliyan Semarang. The results of hypothesis testing calculations, is that the comparison of µ0 values is 40% or equal to 72, while the mean empirical score is 147.8. Thus it is known that the hypothesis value (µ0) or equal to 32, is not the same as the empirical score value of 33.475. Or with other meanings the empirical score value is proven to be greater than the hypothesis value (µ0). The 7th Spirituality Relevance Hypothesis in the book of Revelation to the conggregation of GBT KAO Ngaliyan is greater than or equal to (≥) 40% of the maximum value received and the 7th Relevance of the Spirituality of the Church with the GBT KAO Ngaliyan congregation is less or not the same as (<) 40% of the maximum value is rejected. Based on the calculation of the total score obtained the percentage value of spirituality relevance is 42% So, it can be said to be quite understanding. So, the spirituality of the seven churches in Revelation chapters 2 and 3 is not relevant to the spiritual attitudes of the GBT KAO Ngaliyan congregation in Semarang