bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIFITAS DAN EFESIENSI PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK HOTEL DAN RESTORAN DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Astuti Budi , Khairiah Diah , Anggara Yanyudi 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACTJudul Penelitian ini adalah Analisis Efektifitas dan Efesiensi Pemungutan Pajak Hotel dan Restoran dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah dikota bengkulu. Penelitian ini di dasari penting nya membayar pajak terutama pajak hotel dan restoran. Pendapatan Asli Daerah merupakan sumber pendapatan daerah yang secara bebas dapat digunakan oleh masing-masing daerah untuk menyelenggarakan pemerintahan dan pembangunan Daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas dan efesiensi pemungutan pajak hotel dan restoran terhadap pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) Kota Bengkulu.Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, adapun jenis penelitian tersebut dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut: penelitian kualitatif yaitu data yang berupa penjelasan/ pernyataan yang tidak berbentuk angka. Data kuantitatif yaitu data penelitian yang berupa angka-angka.Dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data Efektifitas dan Efesiensi, hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemungutan pajak hotel dan restoran di Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2017 sudah Efektif dan Efesien karena nilai tingkat efektifitas dan efesiensi pajak hotel dan restoran sebesar 82% dan 23%. Keywords: Effectiveness, Efficiency, hotel and restaurant tax, PAD
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH (STUDI EMPIRIS BANK SYARIAH ’’ BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA ’’ DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2018)’’
Authors: Ranidiah Furqonti , Arianto Tezar 
Published: August 2020

This research is based on the importance of Islamic bank financial performance. Islamic bank financial performance is a picture of the achievements of banks in their operations, both related to the aspects of finance, marketing, collection and distribution of funds, technology, and human resources. This study aims to determine the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Performance measurement tools that can be used based on financial statements is to calculate financial ratios so that they can find out the performance using ratio analysis. This research uses a quantitative approach to observe, gather information and present an analysis of research results. The population in this study is state-owned Islamic banks in Indonesia for the period 2015-2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The number of banks sampled were three Islamic banks. The analytical methods used in this study are Loan to Defosit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Operational Costs Against Operational Income (BOPO). The results of this study obtained the ratio of LDR, CAR and BOPO in Islamic banking financial performance on average have good criteria. While the ROA and ROE ratio of Islamic banking has an average that is not good, for that ratio Return On Assets must be improved, especially in the aspect of managing assets to generate net profit. Likewise, the Return On Equity ratio can have the ability of equity in generating profits and utilizing owned capital capable of generating profits. Keywords: LDR, ROA, CAR, ROE dan BOPO
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 55 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN KARANG TINGGI BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Kresnawati Kresnawati , Afrianto Jamil 
Published: August 2020

The Village Fund Allocation (ADD) sourced from the APBN which is intended for villages that is transferred through the Regency / City APBD and is used to finance governance, development implementation, community development, and community empowerment in the village. Article 55 of Law Number 6 Year 2014 concerning Villages, said that the Village Consultative Body (BPD) has the function of accommodating and channeling the aspirations of the village community, discussing and agreeing on a Village Regulation Draft with the Village Head, and the BPD has the authority to supervise the performance of the Village Head so that fraud does not occur.This type of research is quantitative that aims to conduct desk monitoring Implementation of Article 55 of Law number 6 of 2014 concerning the function of the village consultative body against the Village Fund Allocation Policy in the Karang Tinggigi District of Central Bengkulu Regency. The research data was obtained by distributing questionnaires in 18 (eighteen) villages of Karang Tinggi District, Central Bengkulu District who were serving as Village Officials and the Village Consultative Body. The analytical method used is linear regression using statistical software, the target outputs of this research are published in national journals and held in a national seminar so that it can be implemented directly by the village consultative body in carrying out its functions.The results of this study prove that there is a significant influence between the implementation of article 55 of Law N0. 6 of 2014 from the legislative function and aspirations towards village fund allocation policies. Keywords: Implementation of article 55 of the Village Law, Village Fund Allocation Policy
Analisis Kebijakan Ketahanan Pangan di Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Aisyah Ica Naisyah Tul , Purnomo Eko Priyo , Kasiwi Aulia Nur 
Published: August 2020

The Regional Government of Yogyakrata City has provided food security in the city of Yogyakarta especially, in Bantul Region which has its own food security service. With the existence of the Department of Food Security and the availability of food security, it can help the local community to understand the needs and availability of food in the Bantul area. Then the Bantul area established a resilience policy in the Bantul area. if food security meets the applicable requirements, the community will not be malnourished. The impact if there is a lack of food, namely, malnutrition, poverty, a weak economy and so on. This study uses qualitative methods which can describe and explain about this research. The results of research on food security or food availability in the Bantul area by using existing policies. Pemerintah Daerah kota Yogyakrata telah menyediakan ketahanan pangan yang ada di Kota Yogyakarta khusunya, di Daerah bantul yang memiliki Dinas ketahanan pangan tersendiri. Dengan adanya Dinas Ketahanan pangan dan tersedianya ketahanan pangan tersebut maka dapat membantu masyarakat local untuk memenehui kebutuhan dan ketersedian pangan yang ada di daerah Bantul. Kemudian daerah bantul menetapkan kebijakan ketahanan di daerah bantul. jika ketahanan pangan memenuhi syarat yang berlaku maka masyarakat tidak akan kekurangan gizi. Dampak jika terjadi kekurangan pangan yaitu, kekurangan gizi, kemiskinan, perekonomian lemah dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana dapat menggambarkan dan mejeleaskan tentang penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ketahanan pangan atau ketersedian pangan di daerah Bantul dengan menggunakan kebikan yang ada.
Gerakan Earth Hour Tangerang Dalam Perspektif Politik Lingkungan
Authors: Rasyid Ilham , Felixiani Keviola Jessica Roma 
Published: August 2020

In this scientific work, the writer will focus on discussing social movements based on the environment carried out by Non-profit Organizations namely Tangerang Earth Hour can be said as a forum or community that not only stands because of one goal of "Electricity Savings" but more than that now, this community aims to make the habit or culture of environmental care a lifestyle that should have been applied by all levels of society and must be sustainable. In this study, researchers used qualitative research methods. The conclusion of this research is, the Earth Hour Tangerang movement is able to become a movement that has a good impact on the Tangerang Raya region. With a strategic approach and able to embrace the government, corporate, community, and also other communities, Earth Hour Tangerang has been able to raise the urgency of the importance of environmental care and also environmental issues in the Tangerang Raya region. Pada karya ilmiah ini penulis akan fokus membahas tentang gerakan sosial yang berbasis lingkungan yang dilakukan oleh organisasi non-profit yaitu Earth Hour Tangerang. Earth Hour dapat dikatan sebagai wadah atau komunitas yang bukan hanya berdiri karena satu tujuan “Penghematan Listrik” akan tetapi lebih dari itu sekarang, komunitas ini bertujuan menjadikan kebiasaan atau budaya peduli lingkungan menjadi suatu gaya hidup yang harusnya telah diaplikasikan oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat dan harus berkelanjutan. Pada penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan ialah penelitian kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah gerakan Earth Hour Tangerang mampu menjadi sebuah gerakan yang memiliki pengaruh yang baik bagi wilayah Tangerang Raya dalam perspektif politik lingkungan. Dengan pendekatan yang strategis dan mampu merangkul pemerintah, korporat, masyarakat, dan juga komunitas lainnya, Earth Hour Tangerang sudah mampu mengangkat urgensi pentingnya pemeliharaan lingkungan dan juga isu lingkungan pada wilayah Tangerang Raya.
Perbandingan Implementasi Smart City di Indonesia: Studi Kasus: Perbandingan Smart People di Kota Surabaya dan Kota Malang
Authors: Pramesti Dyah Ratna , Kasiwi Aulia Nur , Purnomo Eko Priyo 
Published: August 2020

This study focuses on the problem of smart people as an indicator of the success of smart cities in Surabaya and Malang. Smart people are one of the supporting dimensions of the creation of a smart city or what is called a Smart City (Zubizarreta, Seravalli, And, Arrizabalaga, 2016). So that the factors that make a city smart, one of which is measured by the quality of its human resources; which includes the human development index which is measured by how the level of unemployment, poverty level, health problems, and also seen from the aspect of public knowledge in receiving information, disseminating information, related to the development of creativity carried out and also the inclusiveness of empowering activities carried out by several people. (Iyer, 2018). In addition, the activities that are encountered in the city of Surabaya in community activities, already have quite innovative and creative networks. Meanwhile, Malang City is still heading for the stage of good quality. There needs to be motivation and encouragement so that Malang City is able to follow in the footsteps of the development of smart people in the city of Surabaya.Penelitian ini berfokus pada masalah smart people sebagai indicator keberhasilan smart city di Kota Surabaya dan Kota Malang. Smart people merupakan salah satu dimensi pendukung dari terwujudnya kota pintar atau yang disebut dengan Smart City (Zubizarreta, Seravalli, And, Arrizabalaga, 2016). Sehingga faktor-faktor yang menjadikan sebuah kota dapat dikatakan pintar salah satunya diukur dari kualitas sumber daya manusianya; yang meliputi dari indeks pembangunan manusianya yang diukur dari bagaimana tingkat pengamgguran, tingkat kemiskinan, masalah kesehatan, dan juga dilihat dari aspek pengetahuan masyarakat di dalam menerima informasi, menyebarkan informasi, terkait dengan penumbuhan kratifitas yang dilakukan dan juga inklusivitas pemberdayaan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh beberapa orang (Iyer, 2018). Selain itu, aktifitas yang ditemui di Kota Surabaya dalam kegiatan komunitasnya, sudah memiliki jaringan yang cukup inovatif dan juga kreatif. Sedangkan untuk di Kota Malang masih menuju tahapan kualitas yang baik. Perlu adanya motivasi dan dorongan supaya Kota Malang mampu mengikuti jejak perkembangan smart people yang ada di Kota Surabaya.
Persuasive Communication in a Healthy Lifestyle Campaign in Pandeglang District (Case Study of Arisan Jamban Program)
Authors: Malik Abdul , Putri Liza Diniarizky 
Published: August 2020

Since 2007, the Amil Zakat Harapan Duafa Institute (LAZ Harfa) has actively initiated a healthy life movement campaign in the Pandeglang Regency, especially to people who are still practicing open defecation (BABS), due to either the lack of latrines or other factors. “Jamban” in English means latrine. Using the Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS) method, this healthy living campaign is focused on the latrine ownership program through the arisan system. An Arisan is a form of rotating savings in Indonesian culture. From the results of research using case studies, this healthy living movement campaign has brought significant results. Through a persuasive communication process as part of the approach to the community strategy, the results were obtained that by the end of 2019 as many as 29 assisted villages in 8 sub-districts in Pandeglang District had been free from the practice of open defecation. This fact shows that the persuasive communication carried out in this healthy living campaign is quite effective and brings the expected results. Sejak tahun 2007 silam, Lembaga Amil Zakat Harapan Duafa (LAZ Harfa) aktif melakukan inisiasi kampanye gerakan hidup sehat di wilayah Kabupaten Pandeglang, khususnya kepada masyarakat yang masih menjalankan kebiasaan membuang air besar sembarangan (BABS), baik karena ketiadaan jamban ataupun karena faktor lain. Menggunakan metode Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS), kampanye hidup sehat ini difokuskan pada program kepemilikan jamban melalui sistem arisan. Dari hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan studi kasus, kampanye gerakan hidup sehat ini telah membawa hasil yang disignifikan. Melalui proses komunikasi persuasif sebagai bagian dari strategi pendekatan kepada masyarakat, diperoleh hasil bahwa hingga akhir 2019 sebanyak 29 desa dampingan di 8 kecamatan di Kabupaten Pandeglang telah terbebas dari kebiasaan BABS. Fakta tersebut menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi persuasif yang dilakukan dalam kampanye hidup sehat ini berjalan cukup efektif dan membawa hasil sebagaimana diharapkan.
Les deux corps au travail dans les services de luxe
Authors: Menoux Thibaut , Noûs Camille 
Published: August 2020

En prolongeant les transpositions à la sociologie des services du modèle des deux corps du roi de Kantorowicz, cet article s'attache à montrer en quoi les caractéristiques sociales (de genre, de race et de classe) des travailleur·se·s des services conditionnent la réussite de leurs efforts pour construire un corps professionnel à partir de leur corps privé. Appuyé sur une enquête auprès de concierges d'hôtels de luxe, qui doivent incarner un service haut de gamme auprès d'une clientèle des classes supérieures, l'article analyse comment ces deux corps s'articulent concrètement et en quoi cette articulation soulève des enjeux de professionnalisme. Il met ainsi en évidence les inégalités sociales à l'œuvre lors de la sélection des corps à l'embauche, de leur préparation par le grooming, de leur mobilisation au travail, et, enfin, de leur entretien hors travail. Il éclaire surtout en quoi le travail de représentation implique un effort physique et impose des exigences spécifiques : il s'agit d'incarner l'allégeance aux codes dominants sans incarner la domination elle-même. Les travailleur·se·s, en fonction de leur hexis, sont ainsi inégalement préparé·e·s à faire face à ces exigences pour incarner la libido serviendi.
EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL ASPECTES,LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF RICKESIAL DISEASES IN THE MEDITERRANEAN AREA DURIN COVID-19 PANDEMIC:A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Authors: De Vito Andrea , Geremia Nicholas , Mameli Maria Sabrina , Serra Pier Andrea , Fiore Vito , Rocchitta Gaia Giovanna Maria , Nuvoli Susanna Maria Francesca , Lobrano Renato , Spanu Angela , Cossu Antonio , Babudieri Sergio , Maddeddu Giordano 
Published: August 2020

The purpose of the present review is to give an update regarding the classification, the epidemiology, the clinical manifestation, the diagnoses, and the treatment of the Rickettsiae species present in the Mediterranean area.
We performed a comprehensive search, through electronic databases (Pubmed – MEDLINE) and search engines (Google Scholar), of peer-reviewed publications (articles, reviews, and books).
The availability of new diagnostic tools, including Polymerase Chain Reaction and nucleotide sequencing has significantly modified the classification of intracellular bacteria, including the order Rickettsiales with more and more new Rickettsia species recognized as human pathogens. Furthermore, emerging Rickettsia species have been found in several countries and are often associated with unique clinical pictures that may challenge the physician in the early detection of the diseases.
Rickettsial infections include a wide spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from a benign to a potentially life treating disease that requires prompt recognition and proper management. Recently, due to the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection, the differential diagnosis with COVID-19 is of crucial importance. The correct understanding of the clinical features, diagnostic tools, and proper treatment can assist clinicians in the management of Rickettsioses in the Mediterranean area.
How I Treat Medulloblastoma in Children
Authors: Mahajan Amita 
Published: August 2020

AbstractMedulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant tumor of the central nervous system in children with up to a third of these tumors presenting in children under 3 years of age. Its exquisite radio and chemosensitivity renders high cure rates in children in whom optimal resection has been achieved. Optimal surgery followed by radiation alone can cure about half of these children. The addition of chemotherapy has improved the outcomes dramatically and over 70% of children over 3 years of age with optimal resection and no metastasis can expect to be cured. Increasingly, the focus is on limiting the long-term sequelae of treatment. Precise molecular characterization can enable us to identify patients who can achieve optimal outcomes even in the absence of radiation. Insights into disease biology and molecular characterization have led to dramatic changes in our understanding, risk stratification, prognostication, and treatment approach in these children. In India, there is limited access to molecular profiling, making it challenging to apply biology driven approach to treatment in each child with MB. The Indian Society of Neuro-Oncology guidelines and the SIOP PODC adapted treatment recommendations for standard-risk MB based on the current evidence and logistic realities of low-middle income countries are a useful adjunct to guide clinical practice on a day-to-day basis in our setting.
Braving the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic – Quandary of Health-Care Workers
Authors: Singh Arjun Gurmeet , Chaturvedi Pankaj 
Published: August 2020

AbstractDetermining how bad health-care providers have been affected by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 19 (SARS-CoV-19) pandemic is difficult because governments and organizations have not released this data.The aim of the study was to determine the number of health-care workers infected and dead globally due to SARS-CoV-2 infection.To circumvent these issues, an unconventional approach using Google's programming platform was adopted to aggregate relevant articles reporting the number of confirmed cases and deaths among health-care workers. Locally sourced country-specific data were ensured by individually searching the regional domains of 179 countries.Reports covering 67 countries showed that 99,847 health-care workers (HCWs) have been reported to be infected with SARS-CoV-2 virus, with a majority reported in Europe. This included confirmed reports of 1732 doctors and 348 nurses. Five hundred and thirty-eight deaths were reported in 32 countries, amounting to a mortality among HCWs globally of 4%.Although this number might be an underrepresentation of the actual figures out there, it underscores the dire reality of the situation. The information provided is paramount for policymakers to improve services among this vulnerable group.
R248W Mutations in p53 Gene are Rare Among Indian Patients with Head-and-Neck Cancer
Authors: Gauthaman Ashna , Moorthy Anbalagan 
Published: August 2020

AbstractCancer is one of the curses to humankind, decades of research in eradicating the disease from the society is proven difficult. Close interaction between clinicians and scientists helps us to translate clinical observations into molecular mechanism of the disease. The Cancer Genome Atlas data suggest that genetic alterations in p53 gene play a crucial role in head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) tumorigenesis. Understanding p53 aberrations and their impact on other cellular activities can help with the design of new, more effective therapeutic strategy that target p53 mutation-bearing HNSCC, thereby producing a personalized medicine approach for the disease.In an effort to identify the role of R248W mutation of p53 gene in HNSCC patients of Indian origin, tumor samples were collected from 55 patients (n = 55), and polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism technique was used to screen for the mutation using genomic DNA isolated from the tumors.The results reveal that except for one patient (heterozygous), all the patients were negative for the mutation.These results suggest that p53 R248W mutations are less prevalent in HNSCC Indian patients.
The Quandary of a Healthy (Child) Sibling Stem Cell Donor
Authors: Raturi Manish 
Published: August 2020

AbstractFeelings of abandonment in a healthy (child) sibling donor (HSD) merit ethical consideration; more so, when he is needed to undergo a minimally risky, yet painful, procedure of stem cell donation (SCD) for the benefit of his ill sibling (child suffering from blood cancer). The varied feelings of the HSD undergoing SCD procedure are being presented in the form of a poem.
Development of normative-legislative provision of state-banking partnership in Ukraine
Authors: Marvan Muzher  , Hussein Muzher  
Published: August 2020

The analysis of the legal framework for regulating the development of public-private (state-banking) partnership in Ukraine is carried out. Attention is drawn to the fact that the problem of inconsistency of the relevant laws and regulations on the regulation of public-private partnership, which often contain different rules on the same issues in this field, and the mechanism of implementation of such projects, is quite problematic and of the highest priority for state regulation. is not unambiguous and unified.
The priority plan of changes is outlined, which takes the following form: amending the legislation on public-private partnership for the purpose of its uniform application and interpretation; introduction of a unified procedure for all types of state-bank partnership agreements; development of an authorized state body responsible for the development of state-banking partnership in Ukraine; strengthening the functions of local self-government bodies in the sphere of state-banking partnership; a clear division of functions between the relevant public authorities regarding the implementation of state-bank partnership projects; introduction of a single model contract of public-private partnership.