bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Morphological characterization of Dujardinascaris spp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the striped red mullet Mullus surmuletus in the Mediterranean Sea
Authors: Hassan R. Gamal Taha 
Published: November 2019

Summary
The striped red mullet Mullus surmuletus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Perciformis: Mullidae) has a high commercial value and therewithal is a common demersal fish of the Mediterranean Sea, therefore studying the helminth parasites of this fish is required. Anisakids nematodes are common parasites of animals including human causing economic losses and different parasitic diseases. During the present study, the nematode Dujardinascaris spp. (Anisakidae) was described from the body cavity and small intestine of Mullus surmuletus in the Alexandria, Mediterranean Sea, Egypt as new host and new geographical record. Forty-five (37.5%) fish out of (120) were found infected by the parasite. The morphological features of the collected nematode were investigated by both light and scanning electron microscopy. The study revealed that the specimens were characterized from other species of the genus by the presence of two large lateral pouches attached to each cephalic lip, the different large-sized papillae on the cephalic region and on the dorsal surface of the nematode cuticle.
Assessment of Genetic Diversity of Barberry Germplasm (Berberis Spp.) in Central Regions of Iran by Morphological Markers
Authors: Tatari Maryam , Ghasemi Ayoubali , Zeraatgar Hadi 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
One of the methods for breeding of fruit trees is the identification and selection of superior genotypes in different regions. Owing to climate changes in the recent years and the urgent need to changing the pattern of cultivation, it is essential to use adapted species to climatic conditions. Barberry is one of the plants that have been naturally grown in some areas of Isfahan province. For accessing the promising genotypes of barberry in Isfahan province, this research was carried out in the main areas of barberry growing. For this purpose, some physiological and pomological traits of about 100 barberry genotypes from different regions of Isfahan province were evaluated according to Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants descriptor. Evaluated traits were recorded in each year in four stages, including the physiological dormancy of the tree, the flowering, the vegetative growth of the tree as well as the ripening and harvesting time of berry stages from 2014 to 2016. According to the results, seven genotypes were selected, including Dolat Abad, Semirom, Dehaghan, Red leaf, and Evergreen genotypes as well as two wild genotypes. The results showed that the berry length ranged from 1.06 to 9 mm and the berry width ranged from 0.4 to 5.2 mm. The dried barberry per kilogram of fresh berries was between 200 and 700 g. The leaf length and leaf width of the studied genotypes were in the range 26–81 and 9–26 mm, respectively. The thorn length varied between 9 and 91 mm. The seed length and seed width were recorded in the range 0–4.5 and 0–2.6 mm, respectively. Dolat Abad and Dehaghan genotypes had the highest berry length and berry width, respectively. The most dried barberry per kilogram of fresh berries belonged to these two genotypes. Evergreen and Red leaf genotypes had the highest leaf length and leaf width, respectively. The highest seed length and seed width were observed in two wild genotypes of collected barberry. The results of correlation analysis of traits showed that tree growth vigor had a significant positive relationship with berry size, thorn length, seed length, and seed width. Berry firmness had negative correlation with berry length and berry width. On the basis of cluster analysis, genotypes were placed in three groups, so that genotypes from Dolat Abad, Semirom, and Dehaghan regions were placed in a same group. Red leaf and Evergreen genotypes with ornamental application were in another group, and two wild genotypes were also placed in the third group. Eventually, Dolat Abad, Semirom, and Dehaghan genotypes were introduced as the promising genotypes because of seedless berry with the highest berry length and berry width and the most dried barberry per kilogram of fresh berries.
Hydroponic pH Modifiers affect Plant Growth and Nutrient Content in Leafy Greens
Authors: Singh Hardeep , Dunn Bruce , Payton Mark 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Use of hydroponics is increasing because of its ability to be used for year round vegetable production using an environmentally sustainable system. Management of solution pH is an important challenge in hydroponics systems. Our objective was to quantify the effects of various pH modifiers on growth and nutrient uptake of leafy greens and stability of nutrient solution’s pH. Lettuce, basil, and Swiss chard were transplanted into an Ebb and flow system, and nutrient solution pH was maintained using three different pH modifiers (pH Down, lime juice, or vinegar). The nutrient solution’s pH was maintained between 5.5 and 6.5. pH Down resulted in the most stable solution pH and required the least amount of product used when compared to lime juice and vinegar. The cost of using phosphoric acid or lime juice was greater than that of using vinegar. Vinegar reduced the yield of all crops in comparison to pH Down. When compared to pH Down, lime juice reduced the yield of basil and Swiss chard but not that of lettuce. Therefore, growers can use lime juice as an alternative to pH Down in lettuce production but not for basil and Swiss chard, while vinegar would not be recommended for any of the crops studied.
Lamprophyric rock locations in Greece
Authors: Kamvisis Ioannis-Nektarios G. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Twenty-four areas with lamprophyric formations have been located through a bibliographic search in Macedonia, Thrace, the islands and Attica. Most lamprophyre types have been identified including rare “alkali minette”. In most localities the dikes/sills appear to be late mantle products associated with deep faulting following extensional activity in granitoids.
Topographic surface modelling using raster grid datasets by GMT: example of the Kuril–Kamchatka Trench, Pacific Ocean
Authors: Lemenkova Polina 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
The study area is focused on the Kuril–Kamchatka Trench, North Pacific Ocean. This region is geologically complex, notable for the lithosphere activity, tectonic plates subduction and active volcanism. The submarine geomorphology is complicated through terraces, slopes, seamounts and erosional processes. Understanding geomorphic features of such a region requires precise modelling and effective visualization of the high-resolution data sets. Therefore, current research presents a Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) based algorithm proposing a solution for effective data processing and precise mapping: iterative module-based scripting for the automated digitizing and modelling. Methodology consists of the following steps: topographic mapping of the raster grids, marine gravity and geoid; semi-automatic digitizing of the orthogonal cross-section profiles; modelling geomorphic trends of the gradient slopes; computing raster surfaces from the xyz data sets by modules nearneighbor and XYZ2grd. Several types of the cartographic projections were used: oblique Mercator, Mercator cylindrical, conic equal-area Albers, conic equidistant. The cross-section geomorphic profiles in a perpendicular direction across the two selected segments of the trench were automatically digitized. Developed algorithm of the semi-automated digitizing of the profiles enabled to visualize gradients of the slope steepness of the trench. The data were then modelled to show gradient variations in its two segments. The results of the comparative geomorphic analysis of northern and southern transects revealed variations in different parts of the trench. Presented research provided more quantitative insights into the structure and settings of the submarine landforms of the hadal trench that still remains a question for the marine geology. The research demonstrated the effectiveness of the GMT: a variety of modules, approaches and tools that can be used to produce high-quality mapping and graphics. The GMT listings are provided for repeatability.
Evaluation of Nasal Decongestants by Literature Review
Authors: Petkovic Stasa , Maletic Ivana , Djuric Sonja , Dragutinovic Ninoslava , Milovanovic Olivera 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
Over-the-counter drugs are medicines that are available to consumers without a prescription. The most common оver - the-counter preparations in self - medication are nasal decongestants that can be used systemically or locally in the form of drops or nasal sprays. The most common indications for nasal decongestants are viral infections and allergic conditions in order to alleviate the symptoms so it is necessary to inform the users about the type of drug, the active substance it contains and the correct dosage regimen. Given their availability and the prevailing safety precaution, these preparations can lead to numerous prolonged conditions and complications. The mechanism of action of nasal decongestants is based on the reduction of blood vessels’ swelling in the nose, which helps the opening of the airway. As a result, most nasal decongestants cause vasoconstriction (narrowing of blood vessels). There are nasal decongestants that block histamine and have a good effect on people who suffer from seasonal allergies. Availability (free sale) and prolonged use of the decongestant lead to a decrease in the sensitivity of the alpha receptor, which leads to the need to increase the dose at shorter time intervals to achieve the same effect. As a consequence, patients use excessive, uncontrolled doses of nasal decongestants, which is a public problem and warns of the necessity of identification and the taking of measures to prevent their uncontrolled procurement and use.
POTENSI AGRIBISNIS USAHA TANI KELAPA DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Tamimah Imra’atut , Fatmawati Ika , Anwari Arfinsyah Hafid 
Published: November 2019

Kelapa adalah salah satu komoditas di Wilayah Nusantara yang paling luas penyebarannya. Kelapa merupakan bagian yang melekat di kehidupan masyarakat dengan peran yang berbeda-beda, peran kelapa yaitu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sosial dan budaya hingga untuk kepentingan ekonomi, sehingga kelapa dijuluki tree oflife, pohon kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan yaitu : (1). Untuk mengetahui potensi sumber daya agribisnis kelapa di Kabupaten Sumenep. (2). Untuk mengetahui potensi pasar agribisnis kelapa di Kabupaten Sumenep. Penentuan lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa Kabupaten Sumenep adalah salah satu Daerah sentra produksi kelapa dengan produktivitas yang terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu data yang didapat secara tidak langsung melalui pelantara seperti data yang diambil dari literatur dan lembaga-lembaga terkait yang mempunyai hubungan dengan penelitian ini. Metode analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yang meliputi analisis LQ, trend permintaan dan trend penawaran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Sumber daya agribisnis tanaman kelapa di Kabupaten Sumenep memiliki potensi sebagai basis pertumbuhan dan memiliki keunggulan komparatif sehingga hasilnya selain bisa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan seluruh Kabupaten Sumenep juga bisa dikirim keluar Wilayah Kabupaten Sumenep. Potensi pasar agribisnis dapat terlihat dari penawaran dan permintaan kelapa di Kabupaten Sumenep pada tahun 2016 diperkirakan mencapai sebesar 43.069 ton dan 5.550 ton. Produksi kelapa mampu memiliki surplus (kelebihan) penawaran yang memenuhi di Kabupaten Sumenep.
ANALISIS PROFESIONALISME KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DENGAN KEPEMIMPINAN INSPEKTUR SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING DI INSPEKTORAT KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Rohmatiah Ahadiati , Amadi Dwi Nor 
Published: November 2019

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran kepemimpinan Inspektur Kabupaten Magetan dalam memoderasi pengaruh Profesionalisme Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara Inspektorat Kabupaten Magetan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) pada Inspektorat Kabupaten Magetan. Data populasi sebanyak 47 orang. Untuk menjaring data, dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Kuesioner dengan skala likert berbentuk checklist yang berisi mengenai pernyataan yang berhubungan dengan variabel-variabel penelitian dengan 5 alternatif jawaban untuk mengukur setiap variabel penelitian. Variabel yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini meliputi: Profesionalisme Kerja (X1), Motivasi Kerja (X2), Kepemimpinan Inspektur (Z), dan Kinerja ASN (Y). Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji pengaruh moderasi yakni Uji selisih mutlak quasi moderated dari <em>Multiple Linear Regression</em> dengan menggunakan program statistic SPSS for windows 16. Hasil penelitian :- Profesionalisme Kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Apartatur Sipil Negara; - Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Apartatur Sipil Negara. - Kepemimpinan Inspektur<em> </em>memiliki pengaruh terhadap Kinerja Apartatur Sipil Negara. Dengan demikian Profesionalisme Kerja dapat digunakan sebagai variabel moderasi; - Profesionalisme Kerja dengan Kepemimpinan Inspektur sebagai variabel moderasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Apartatur Sipil Negara dan - Motivasi Kerja dengan Kepemimpinan Inspektur sebagai variabel moderasi berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara.</p>
PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING DENGAN KOMITE AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2016 – 2018)
Authors: Riyanti Endah Catur , W Putri Hanna Christina , Artadi Wikanto , Umar Haryono 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>This study aims to obtain empirical evidence the influence of Audit</em><em> </em><em>Quality on the Fraudulent Financial Reporting with Audit</em><em> </em><em>Com</em><em>m</em><em>ittee as a Moderating Variable in Manufacture Companies listed in Indonesia’s Stock Exchange on 2016 – 2018. This paper uses generalised least squares regression to investigate</em><em> </em><em>the influence of Audit</em><em> </em><em>Quality on the Fraudulent Financial Reporting with Audit</em><em> </em><em>Com</em><em>m</em><em>ittee as a moderating variable for a sample of </em><em>manufacturing</em><em> companies listed on </em><em>Indonesia</em><em> Stock</em><em> </em><em>Exchange over a </em><em>three</em><em>-year period from 2016 to 2018. The method of purposive sampling is used to gain the samples. The measurement of FFR is using Real Earning Managemen</em><em>t </em><em>(Abnormal Cashflow). Audit</em><em> </em><em>Quality and Audit Com</em><em>m</em><em>ittee are analyzed from the data within annual report. The result of the research </em><em>findings show that Competence of Audit Committee has a positive insignificant effect on Fraudulent Financial Reporting. Meanwhile Audit Quality have a negative insignificant effect on Fraudulent Financial Reporting and Audit Committee strengthens positive insignificant of Audit Quality on Fraudulent Financial Reporting. </em><em>The </em><em>main contribution of this study is that it investigates Audit Committee strengthens influence of Audit Quality on Fraudulent Financial Reporting on Fraudulent Financial Reporting. Furthermore, this study is the initial paper to examine the impact of Audit Quality and Audit Committee on Fraudulent Financial Reporting in Indonesia. </em><em></em></p>
PENGARUH RASIO PASAR, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, LIKUIDITAS DAN AKTIVITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PASAR DENGAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Dwi Sari Selva Octami , Herawaty Vinola 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh rasio pasar, profitabilitas, leverage, likuiditas dan aktivitas terhadap kinerja pasar dangan corporate governance sebagai pemoderasi. Objek penelitian yang digunakan adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014 - 2018. Untuk pengambilan sampel, peneliti menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yang artinya perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria-kriteria tertentu yang akan dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian, sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 perusahaan dan 75 data perusahaan. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara simultan perubahan likuiditas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pasar perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014 - 2018. Sedangkan Rasio Pasar, Profitabilitas, Leverage, Dan Aktivitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pasar perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014 - 2018.
SISTEM PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS I CIPINANG DITINJAU BERDASAKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 12 TAHUN 1995 TENTANG PEMASYARAKATAN
Authors: Heliany Ina , Manurung Edison Hatogan 
Published: November 2019

Kejahatan merupakan suatu tindakan kriminal yang dapat dilakukan oleh siapa saja tanpa memandang umur maupun status sosialhal ini, ketika seseorang mealakukan kejahatan maka ia akan mendapat hukuman di penjara. Selama di dalam penjara narapidana diberikan pembinaan, pembinaan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan sistem kepenjaraan yaitu sebuah sistem yang mempergunakan prinsip balas dendam dari negara terhadap mereka.Tetapi pada kenyataannya hal tersebut tidak berjalan dengan mulus, sehingga Sahardjo, dalam Konferensi Dinas Kepenjaraan di Lembang pada tanggal 27 April 1964 melontarkan gagasan perubahan tujuan pembinaan dari sistem kepenjaraan ke sistem pemasyarakatan. Menurut Sahardjo untuk memperlakukan narapidana diperlukan landasan sistem pemasyarakatan. Mengingat adanya sebuah perubahan dari Sistem Kepenjaraan menjadi Sistem Pemasyarakatan tersebut diatas, maka peneliti sangat tertarik sekali untuk melakukan sebuah penelitian tentang bagaimanakah implementasi pembinaan dalam sistem pemasyarakatan yang ada di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas I Cipinang ditinjau dari Undang-undang No 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan ?. adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan metode yuridis normatif yakni metode yang metode yang digunakan dengan menguasai hukumnya bagi suatu persoalan tertentu serta bagaimana melaksanakan atau menerapkan peraturan-peraturan hukum tersebut.Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Implementasi Pembinaan yang diperoleh peneliti dari Bidang Bimbingan Kemasyarakatan (Bim Kemasy) Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas I Cipinang pada dasarnya WBP (Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan) diberikan dua jenis pembinaan yaitu Pembinaan kepribadian dan pembinaan kemandirian. Pembinaan kepribadian meliputi antara lain:Pembinaan kesadaran beragama Pembinaan Kesadaran berbangsa dan bernegara Pembinaan Kemampuan intelektual Pembinaan Kesadaran HukumPembinaan Sosial Kemasyarakatan (integrasi). Sedangkan pembinaan kemandirian meliputi berbagai macam keterampilan yang dikembangkan sesuai dengan bakatnya masing – masing.
MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA INDUSTRI ASURANSI
Authors: Safi’i Agung Muhammad , Risqiani Renny , Lukito Nico 
Published: November 2019

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi satisfaction dan loyalty pelanggan dalam industri asuransi dan membahas bagaimana meningkatkan satisfaction dan loyalty pelanggan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain riset kausal, yang menentukan hubungan yang bersifat sebab akibat dari suatu fenomena. Metode survey online digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data responden yang memiliki asuransi unitlink di Jakarta dan hasil survey memperoleh 300 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sedangkan pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Temuan: Trust menjadi kontributor terbesar bagi satisfaction dan loyalty pelanggan. Co-production memiliki pengaruh positif satisfaction, sedangkan customization memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap loyalty pelanggan. Satisfaction berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalty pelanggan dalam industri asuransi. Sedangkan individual cognitive tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap satisfaction. Keterbatasan: Penelitian ini hanya dilakukan pada pelanggan asuransi unitlink yang ada di Jakarta dengan jumlah responden yang terbatas, untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat menambah dan memperluas sampel yang diteliti sehingga hasilnya dapat digeneralisir.
PEWARNAAN BATIK TULIS MENGGUNAKAN PEWARNA ALAMI DAN BAHAN FIKSASI KITOSAN PADA KELOMPOK BATIK TULIS ASIH MATAHARI KOTA BLITAR
Authors: Kartika Dina , Tjahjani Siti , Kusumawati Nita 
Published: November 2019

Development on batik production processes inovation including dyeing process and pattern design become one of important factors that increase selling and production. Blitar city has unique batik product namely koi fish batik. The product is less popular among others batik from different city, so training on dyeing process with natural dye are essential to do. The objective of the training were to improve skill of dyeing process. The training for batik tulis group partner which Asih Matahari group included introduction of natural dye for batik dyeing and introduction of eco friendly fixation agent for dyeing process and use of padder tools to improve efficiency of dye coating process. The result of the training showed that batik group can use natural dye and do the dyeing with fixation agent Chitosan . Response of the training member showed high enthusiasm and interested toward training..
Reflexiones acerca de la fundamentación del conocimiento lógico y sus aplicaciones científicas. Una polémica vigente. Entrevista a la dra. Atocha Aliseda Llera
Authors: Jasso Méndez Jesús 
Published: November 2019

Entrevista a la a la dra. Atocha Aliseda Llera sobre el tema: Reflexiones acerca de la fundamentación del conocimiento lógico y sus aplicaciones científicas. Una polémica vigente.
Application Research of Clinical Nursing Teaching Model Based on PBL Mode
Authors: Wang Fu’an 
Published: November 2019

Objective: To explore the application effect of PBL mode in clinical nursing teaching model. Methods: 40 nursing students who were internships from June 2017 to April 2018 in our hospital were selected as subjects. They were divided into two groups, the control group and the experimental group, with 20 in each group. The control group used the traditional teaching model, and the experimental group used the PBL teaching model to compare the clinical teaching effects of the two groups of nursing students. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups of nursing students in the basic nursing knowledge, the professional practice operation under the simulated clinical operating environment and the basic nursing operation (P>0.05), in the clinical operation environment, the professional practice evaluation results of the experimental group were signifcantly better than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically signifcant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The PBL teaching model has a good teaching effect in clinical nursing teaching, which can effectively improve the professional practice level of nursing students in the clinical environment and meet the requirements of modern clinical nursing professional ability level, therefore, the PBL mode is worthy of popularization and application in clinical nursing teaching.