bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Pemanfaatan Pompa Air Tenaga Surya Untuk Sumber Air Bersih Desa Sukarame, Kec. Sajira, Banten
Authors: Simamora Yoakim 
Published: November 2020

Water requirements for the people in sukarame village, Sajira, for daily needs in the dry season tend to increase, They always experience drought for 6-9 months annually. The people independently built water reservoirs from mountain water sources. Water is pumped using a water pumping machine and accommodated in reservoirs, then distributed to local residents through pipes with minimum distribution distance is 1 km from the reservoir. Because the distance between water sources and the people complaining about clean water does not reach their homes. This problem can be done by building a ground well located not far from the house of the community, so that the distance between the source of clean water and the house of the community is not too far, water from the water source will be accommodated in reservoirs by sucking ground water using a solar water pump so residents are not burdened with electricity fees to suck ground well water into clean air tendons. This design is expected to provide a solution for clean water sources for volunteers in the village of Sajira.
External Validation of a Nomogram and Risk Grouping System for Predicting Individual Prognosis of Patients With Medulloblastoma
Authors: Guo Chengcheng , Yao Dunchen , Lin Xiaoping , Huang He , Zhang Ji , Lin Fuhua , Mou Yonggao , Yang Qunying 
Published: November 2020

Background: Medulloblastoma (MB) is one of the most malignant neuroepithelial tumors in the central nervous system. This study aimed to establish an effective prognostic nomogram and risk grouping system for predicting overall survival (OS) of patients with MB.Materials and Methods: The nomogram was constructed based on data from the database of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER). This database consisted of 2,824 patients with medulloblastoma and was used as the training cohort. The data of another additional 161 patients treated at the Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) were used as the external validation cohort. Cox regression analysis was used to select independent prognostic factors. Concordance index (C-index) and calibration curve were used to predict the prognostic effect of the nomogram for overall survival.Results: In the training cohort, Cox regression analyses showed that the prognostic factors included histopathology, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, tumor size, dissemination, and age at diagnosis. The internal and external validated C-indexes were 0.681 and 0.644, respectively. Calibration curves showed that the nomogram was able to predict 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS for patients with MB precisely. Using the training cohort, a risk grouping system was built, which could perfectly classify patients into four risk nomogroups with a 5-year survival rate of 83.9%, 76.5%, 64.5%, and 46.8%, respectively.Conclusion: We built and validated a nomogram and risk grouping system that can provide individual prediction of OS and distinguish MB patients from different risk groups. This nomogram and risk grouping system could help clinicians making better treatment plan and prognostic assessment.
Supporting Double Duty Caregiving and Good Employment Practices in Health Care Within an Aging Society
Authors: Detaille Sarah I. , de Lange Annet , Engels Josephine , Pijnappels Mirthe , Hutting Nathan , Osagie Eghe , Reig-Botella Adela 
Published: November 2020

Background: Due to the aging society the number of informal caregivers is growing. Most informal caregivers are women working as nurses within a health organization (also labeled as double-duty caregiver) and they have a high risk of developing mental and physical exhaustion. Until now little research attention has been paid to the expectations and needs of double duty caregivers and the role of self-management in managing private-work balance.Objective: The overall aim of this study was to investigate the expectations and needs of double duty caregivers in Netherlands, and to examine the meaning of self-management in managing work-life balance.Method: Different research methods have been applied in this exploratory study. Firstly, a scoping review has been conducted on the topics self-management and sustainable employability of double-duty caregivers using the search engines: CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Furthermore, a qualitative study has been conducted through focus groups with double duty caregivers.Results: Twenty studies that met the inclusion criteria (i.e., nurses with double duty caregiving tasks) could be identified. We found that double duty caregivers have different motivations for being a double duty caregiver based on internal and external expectations. Double duty caregiving causes a lot of mental and physical pressure for the caregiver. To be able to combine both duty’s, double duty caregivers need flexibility and understanding from the workplace. Through two focus groups (N = 17) we found that social support from the workplace is not enough to be able to manage the situation. Self-management skills are important to be able to communicate effectively with the workplace and community care organizations about the kind of support needed. Also, health care organizations should offer the same support to double duty caregivers as any other informal caregiver.Discussion: Double-duty caregivers are at high risk of developing symptoms of overload and risk of reduced self-management quality and employability levels across time. Health care organizations and the double duty caregiver often wait too long to act instead of taking more preventive measures. Furthermore, community care organizations should dialog with double duty caregivers about their wishes concerning the division of caring tasks. This finding calls for special attention, with long-term solutions at both macro (health-care level), organizational (meso-level), and employee level (micro level).
Assessment of hand hygiene practice among residents of Uyo-southern Nigeria during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Ubani Blessing Chinenye , Ekuma Agantem Emmanuel , Akpabio Akpabio Akanimo , Akpabio Tiemah Ntiense 
Published: November 2020

The COVID19 pandemic has caused widespread global devastation with over 11 million infections and 534,000 deaths recorded at the end of June 2020. Measures such as physical distancing and regular hand hygiene are effective in controlling the disease, though compliance varies. This study aimed to determine the frequency of hand hygiene compliance, identify reasons for non-compliance as well as significant associations of hand hygiene performance, type and duration. Visitors to two landmark sites in Uyo—southern Nigeria, (a tertiary hospital and a popular mall) were observed for hand hygiene compliance. The type and duration of hand hygiene was also assessed. A subset of the participants was subsequently invited to participate in an interviewer-administered survey comprising questions on hand hygiene frequency, type, duration and reasons for non-compliance. Ethical approval was obtained for the study. A total of 490 subjects were observed from both sites (280 from the mall and 210 from the hospital), while 155, comprising 52.9% females and 47.1% males, with a mean age of 32.3 ± 11.2 years completed the survey. Although almost all patients (94.2%) considered hand hygiene a necessity, most (65.2%) forgot to wash their hands. Majority of the participants (74.3%) performed hand hygiene, while using soap and running water was the preferred method in majority (80.6%). Age and location were significantly associated with hand hygiene performance, type and duration
Over 70% of adult residents in Uyo performed hand-hygiene though infrequently. Forgetfulness was the most common reason for non-compliance. Public education and compulsion at public places are key strategies in improving hand hygiene compliance.
Mass Media and the Terror of Terrorism in Global Security Analysis
Authors: Nte Ngboawaji Daniel , Khan Irfan Ullah , Bienose Onyeka , Macaulay Stella 
Published: November 2020

Contemporary global security realities have identified the pervasive mass media terror continuum in the form of display of graphic images and somewhat persuasive impacts of the mass media as used by terror organizations across the world. This work is therefore an explorative analytical narrative of the impacts of the mass media in the promotion and consolidation of terrorist ideologies and rationalization of terrorist activities. Generally, the work has made an objective modest attempt to review the nature and dynamics of global mass media and relationship between some of the fallouts of the impacts of the mass media in the spread and sustainability of global extremist and terrorist ideologies. This narrative is derivable from different international scholars and national governments based on sustained empirical researches in different countries of the world. Consequently, this work adopted extensively the historical and explorative approach that relied on secondary sources comprising books, journals and reports that were logically arranged and evaluated through content analysis in tandem with social science research enterprise. The work, therefore, established glaring intrinsic and extrinsic correlation between the impacts of the mass media and terrorism in the world and ultimately offered useful recommendations accordingly to stem this scourge.
Real-time prediction of interstitial oxygen concentration in Czochralski silicon using machine learning
Authors: Kutsukake Kentaro , Nagai Yuta , Horikawa Tomoyuki , Banba Hironori 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
We developed a machine learning model to predict interstitial oxygen (Oi) concentration in a Czochralski-grown silicon crystal. A highly accurate prediction can be ensured by selecting the appropriate experimental parameters that represent the change in the furnace conditions. A neural network was trained using the dataset of 450 ingots, and its prediction error for the testing dataset was 4.2 × 1016 atoms cm−3. Finally, a real-time prediction system was developed wherein the crystal growth data are input into the model, and the Oi concentration at the current growth interface is calculated immediately.
High-quality AlInN/GaN distributed Bragg reflectors grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy
Authors: Akagi Takanobu , Kozuka Yugo , Ikeyama Kazuki , Iwayama Sho , Kuramoto Masaru , Saito Tatsuma , Tanaka Takayuki , Takeuchi Tetsuya , Kamiyama Satoshi , Iwaya Motoaki , Akasaki Isamu 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
We obtained a high-quality 40-pair AlInN/GaN distributed Bragg reflector with a high growth rate of the AlInN layers (500 nm h−1), showing almost no threading dislocations and a peak reflectivity of 99.9% at 413 nm, by using a 0.3 nm GaN cap layer grown on the AlInN layer at low growth temperature. We also found that the threading dislocations generated at the interfaces between the bottom AlInN and the top GaN in the cases of 5–10 nm GaN cap layers which were typically used. Excess In atoms on the AlInN surfaces seem to cause the generation of the threading dislocations.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA MASA NIFAS
Authors: Analia Kunang  , Cynthia Puspariny  
Published: November 2020

The postpartum period is a period ranging from six hours to 42 days after delivery. Postpartum care is needed in this period because of the critical period for both mother and baby, it is estimated that 60% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy occur after delivery, and 50% of deaths during the puerperium. The MCH Handbook is a tool for early detection of problems or problems with maternal and child health, the MCH handbook can be used as a means of communication, and to provide information about important information for mothers. One of the contents of the MCH Handbook is notes and information on how to care for postpartum mothers, signs of danger of childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of the MCH Handbook and the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the danger signs of childbirth at PMB Langgeng. Methods: analytic survey research using aapproach cross sectional.Sampling using a sampling technique with 20 postpartum mothers. Results: This study showed that the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the use of books was in the category of less than 11 (55.0%). Most of the postpartum mothers were less effective in utilizing the KIA book as many as 13 (65.0%). And the results of the bivariate analysis of the two factors that are connected get related results (p value 0.030). Conclusion: there is an effect of using the MCH Handbook on the knowledge of mothers about the dangers of postpartum.

Keywords:MCH Handbook, Post Partum
Una facultad una historia: de la práctica al desarrollo epistemológico de los docentes de enfermería de una universidad pública
Authors: Córdova Margarita , Manrique Heddy Sofía , Puza Gladys Marcelina 
Published: November 2020

El objetivo fue determinar en la facultad y en su historia: la práctica y el desarrollo epistemológico en docentes de la Facultad de Enfermería de una universidad pública, trabajo de investigación descriptivo, transversal con 40 docentes; los resultados fueron Edad promedio 58.6 años, 65% tienen especialidad, 87.5% maestría, 32.5% doctorado. Ejercicio profesional promedio 31 años; el 85% decidieron ser enfermeros porque les gustaba la carrera. Mayoritariamente consideran suficiente la formación teórica y práctica que recibieron. Aplican modelos teóricos y conceptuales de enfermería, planes de cuidado, elaboran y publican trabajos. Consideran que el rol autónomo es característico de la profesión. Las concepciones epistemológicas priorizados en mayor proporción, fueron el cuidado individual, el proceso interactivo enfermera-paciente, satisfacción de las personas, la concepción integral y sistémica del paciente. En cuanto al ejercicio profesional, 87.5% están satisfechos, señalan que desde las áreas asistenciales, investigación y docencia, se realizan las aportaciones más significativas para la profesión. Mayoritariamente utilizan proceso de atención de enfermería, y con frecuencia paradigmas epistemológicos. Conclusiones: La práctica asistencial combinada con la docencia y la investigación, ha generado el desarrollo epistemológico de los docentes.
PERAN SOSIAL EKONOMI KELUARGA DALAM MENANGGULANGI KESEHATAN ANAK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Syifa Pramudita Faddila  , Laras Ratu Khalida  , Uus Mohammad Darul Fadli  , Aji Tuhagana  
Published: November 2020

Abstrak
Peningkatan sosial ekonomi keluarga, maka kecenderungan pola makan pun akan mengalami perubahan. Sosial ekonomi keluarga juga memiliki korelasi dengan frekuensi membeli makanan diluar rumah yang cenderung mengandung lemak yang tinggi. Secara global, sebanyak 42 juta anak mengalami overweight pada tahun 2015 dan angka kegemukan di Indonesia sekitar 10,8% pada tahun 2013. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran sosial ekonomi keluarga dalam menanggulangi kesehatan anak di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Riskesdas 2013 dengan desain studi deskriptif verifikatif dimana sampel penelitian sebanyak 49.620 anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 14,5% anak mengalami overweight dengan sosial ekonomi keluarga menengah atas (kuintil 4) sebesar 23,9%. Artinya hampir ¼ anak usia 10-12 tahun di Indonesia berada pada keluarga dengan sosial ekonomi yang lebih dari cukup. Dibutuhkan peran keluarga yang solid untuk mengontrol pendapatan yang tepat guna untuk meningkatkan kesehatan anak.
Kata kunci: Overweight, Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga, Anak

Abstract
Increasing the family's socioeconomic, then the tendency for eating patterns will change. The socioeconomic family also has a correlation with the frequency of buying food outside the home which tends to contain high fat. Globally, as many as 42 million children were overweight in 2015 and the obesity rate in Indonesia was around 10.8% in 2013. The purpose of this study was to determine the socioeconomic role of families in tackling children's health in Indonesia. This research uses Riskesdas 2013 secondary data with a descriptive verification study design in which the research sample is 49,620 children. The results showed that 14.5% of children were overweight with upper middle family socioeconomic (quintile 4) of 23.9%. This means that almost ¼ children aged 10-12 years in Indonesia are in families with more than enough socioeconomic. A solid family role is needed to control appropriate income to improve children's health.

Keywords: Overweight, Family Socio-Economic, Children
New Wars and Their Visual Representation: Dead Bodies without Graves/Mourne
Authors: Şur Tuncay , Yarar Betül 
Published: November 2020

This paper seeks to understand why there has been an increase in photographic images exposing military violence or displaying bodies killed by military forces and how they can freely circulate in the public without being censored or kept hidden. In other words, it aims to analyze this particular issue as a symptom of the emergence of new wars and a new regime of their visual representation. Within this framework, it attempts to relate two kinds of literature that are namely the history of war and war photography with the bridge of theoretical discussions on the real, its photographic representation, power, and violence. Rather than systematic empirical analysis, the paper is based on a theoretical attempt which is reflected on some socio-political observations in the Middle East where there has been ongoing wars or new wars. The core discussion of the paper is supported by a brief analysis of some illustrative photographic images that are served through the social media under the circumstances of war for instance in Turkey between Turkish military troops and the Kurdish militants. The paper concludes that in line with the process of dissolution/transformation of the old nation-state formations and globalization, the mechanism and mode of power have also transformed to the extent that it resulted in the emergence of new wars. This is one dynamic that we need to recognize in relation to the above-mentioned question, the other is the impact of social media in not only delivering but also receiving war photographies. Today these changes have led the emergence of new machinery of power in which the old modern visual/photographic techniques of representing wars without human beings, torture, and violence through censorship began to be employed alongside medieval power techniques of a visual exhibition of tortures and violence.
MODEL KINERJA BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA PEGAWAI KANWIL KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Dinantara Mohamad Duddy , Harras Hadyati 
Published: November 2020

Building public trust is the core of public services, but currently at the Regional Office of Banten Religion Ministry, public trust has not been built. The negative stigma of society, such as lack of transparency, many civil servants who act on behalf of religion take advantage of the public's ignorance on Hajj and Umrah management, and poor management of religious education. Therefore, this study was conducted seeing to what extent the employees of Banten Religion Ministry performed, and to analyze work culture factors had an impact on performance. This study uses quantitative methods, research sample is 67 respondents, sampling technique is simple random, research instrument uses a questionnaire, and the analysis method uses linear regression. The results showed that professional work culture contributed dominantly to performance. This finding confirms that the professional working model in the Banten Religion Ministry is more prominent than other cultural values
A bimodal extension of the Eriksen flanker task
Authors: Ulrich Rolf , Prislan Laura , Miller Jeff 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThe Eriksen flanker task is a traditional conflict paradigm for studying the influence of task-irrelevant information on the processing of task-relevant information. In this task, participants are asked to respond to a visual target item (e.g., a letter) that is flanked by task-irrelevant items (e.g., also letters). Responses are typically faster and more accurate when the task-irrelevant information is response-congruent with the visual target than when it is incongruent. Several researchers have attributed the starting point of this flanker effect to poor selective filtering at a perceptual level (e.g., spotlight models), which subsequently produces response competition at post-perceptual stages. The present study examined whether a flanker-like effect could also be established within a bimodal analog of the flanker task with auditory irrelevant letters and visual target letters, which must be processed along different processing routes. The results of two experiments revealed that a flanker-like effect is also present with bimodal stimuli. In contrast to the unimodal flanker task, however, the effect only emerged when flankers and targets shared the same letter name, but not when they were different letters mapped onto the same response. We conclude that the auditory flankers can influence the time needed to recognize visual targets but do not directly activate their associated responses.
Minat Beli Konsumen Atas Produk Sepeda Motor Yamaha MIO M3
Authors: Anggara Kurnia Yudha , Astuti Miguna , Aryani Lina 
Published: November 2020

This research is a quantitative research that aims to determine the effect of price, Brand Image and Quality Product. The population to consumers who come to Yamaha dealers in the area of South Jakarta City, the sample size was taken as many as 75 respondents, with probability sampling method, especially Random Sampling. Data collection is done through the distribution of questionaires. The analysis technique used is the method of PLS (Partial Last Square) analysis. The results of this study indicate that (p1) price has significant effect on buying interest.
Keywords: Price, Brand Image, Product Quality, and Purchase Interest
Estilos de liderazgo de los profesionales de enfermería en las áreas preventivo promocionales, de los establecimientos de salud
Authors: Zambrano Castro Hernán Luis , Palma-Lozano Diana 
Published: November 2020

Objetivo. Determinar el estilo de liderazgo que más desarrollan los profesionales de enfermería de las áreas preventivas promocionales, de los establecimientos de la red de salud Huánuco. Métodos. Fue un estudio descriptivo observacional, prospectiva, transversal con 56 profesionales de enfermería que laboranen las áreas preventivo promocionales, de los establecimientos de la red de salud Huánuco en el 2016. Los instrumentos empleadosfueronel cuestionario de las características generales de los profesionalesde enfermeríaen estudioy el cuestionario multifactorial de liderazgo forma 5X corta adaptado. Resultados. Se analizó los resultados mediante la prueba Chi Cuadrada. Obteniendo que el 48,2 % de los profesionales de enfermería desarrollaronel liderazgo transformacional, por otro los estilos el liderazgo transformacional (p<0,041) que significa que se relacionaron con el desarrollo de algún tipo de liderazgo, mientras que el liderazgo transaccional (p<0,212) y liderazgo correctivo/evitador (p<0,813) no se relacionan. Conclusión. Elestilo de liderazgo más desarrollado por los profesionales de enfermería en las áreas preventivas promocionales, de los establecimientos del area de salud Huánuco fue el liderazgoTransformacional.