bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penggunaan Sumber Belajar pada Materi Ekosistem Darat di SMAN Insana Barat dan SMK St. Agustinus Kefamenanu
Authors: Masing Feliksitas Angel 
Published: May 2020

This study aims to know: (1) learning resources used in the learning of terrestrial ecosystem biology material in SMAN Insana Barat School, and (2) learning resources used in the learning of terrestrial ecosystem biology material at St. Augustine School Kefamenanu. This research is a type of survey research. The study population was biology teachers at SMAN Insana Barat School and St. Augustine School Kefamenanu. This research was conducted in January-March 2019. Data collection techniques used questionnaires on land ecosystem learning resources. Data analysis techniques used qualitative descriptive statistics. The results of the study show that: (1) the learning resources used in learning Biology on terrestrial ecosystems in SMAN Insana Barat School consist of direct objects, most of which are artificial ecosystems while indirect objects are mostly presented in textbooks, textbooks, and print modules. For learning resources in the form of E-modules and the internet and other learning resources, they have not been used by SMAN Insana Barat. This is because the availability of wifi in schools is inadequate. (2) Learning resources used in learning biology of terrestrial ecosystems at St. Augustine School Kefamenanu.consists of direct objects which are mostly in the form of artificial ecosystems while indirect objects are mostly presented in textbooks, textbooks, and printed modules. For learning resources in the form of E-modules and internet as well as other learning resources, it has not been used by the teachers and student from SMAN Insana Barat School and St. Augustine School Kefamenanu East Nusa Tenggara. This is because the availability of wifi in schools is inadequate.
TIPS de marketing en épocas de COVID y Post COVID
Authors: Toledo Andrés Santiago , Armas Nelly 
Published: May 2020

El mundo atraviesa una severa crisis a causa del Coronavirus y Ecuador no escapa de esa problemática, afectando a su economía en general e incidiendo de forma directa en la capacidad de consumo del ecuatoriano promedio. La cuarentena, obligó a una gran de empresas, en unos casos, a tomar una pausa obligada en sus actividades, en otros casos su actividad se vio disminuida y en otros, aumentó. En cualquiera de estas tres realidades, la aplicación de conceptos de marketing, resultan indispensables para evitar la desaparición de negocios, que no sepan cómo enfrentar la época Post Covid.
Синтез новых негорючих теплозащитных материалов и исследование их свойств
Authors: Джураев Собир , Курбанбаев Шухрат , Нурмухаммадов Жалолиддин 
Published: May 2020

Цель. Разработка новых огнестойких теплозащитных материалов, повышающих энергоэффективность и пожарную безопасность зданий и сооружений.
Результаты. Разработаны новые составы пористых плиточных материалов на основе минерала доломита, стандартного натриевого жидкого стекла и минеральных кислот, с добавлением органических наполнителей. Исследования пожарно-технических характеристик полученных материалов, таких как горючесть и коэффициент дымообразования, показали их негорючесть.
Область применения исследований. Представленные результаты исследований в области синтеза новых пористых материалов и могут быть использованы в области повышения огне- и теплозащиты строительных конструкций.
Мероприятия комплексной защиты работников организации и населения, попадающих в зону возможного химического заражения
Authors: Безносик Евгений , Пастухов Сергей , Тихонов Максим 
Published: May 2020

Цель. Разработать порядок реализации мероприятий комплексной защиты работников организации и населения, попадающих в зону возможного химического заражения, при аварии с выбросом аварийно химически опасных веществ.
Методы. Использованы общенаучные методы исследования: индукции и дедукции, анализа и синтеза, сравнения и обобщения, аналогии.
Результаты. Разработан порядок реализации комплексной защиты работников организации и населения, попадающих в зону возможного химического заражения, при аварии с выбросом аварийно химически опасных веществ.
Область применения исследований. Результаты исследований могут быть использованы при переработке нормативных правовых актов, а также уточнения принципов защиты работников организации и населения, попадающих в зону возможного химического заражения, при аварии с выбросом аварийно химически опасных веществ.
SIMILATIVE CONSTRUCTIONS IN HITTITE
«SONG OF ULLIKUMMI»
Authors: Molina Mariya 
Published: May 2020

The article is aimed at the analysis of similative constructions with the semantics «X like Y» in Hittite epos the «Song of Ullikummi». Contextual analysis allows the author to detect this type of collocations without any markers like asyndetic
constructions (with juxtaposition, a chain of accusatives).
The author of the article has studied the word order in these constructions. It has been shown that the similarity phrase regularly takes place in the immediate preverbal position after the object and the adverbial modifier of place in a linear
structure. It is interesting to find contexts with a standard of comparison in the initial position of the clause, which points out to the upper (and marked) focus position. This type of placement mostly correlates with right dislocations, frequent in
the Hittite poetic language. As for the linear word order, constructions with conjunction «like X», as a rule, appear as a sequence «a comparee – a standard of comparison – a marker of
the standard». The rare sequences «a standard – a comparee – a marker» show markedness connected to the needs for information structure, which demands further research. In asyndetic constructions the standard sequence appears as «a comparee – a standard». In the paper it has been shown that similative constructions in the «Song of Ullikummi» actually lost the proper similarity semantics and serve as markers of certain qualities of poetic images.
Speech Acts, Directness and Politeness in Dubbing: American Television Series in Hungary
Authors: Malaczkov Szilvia 
Published: May 2020

Polcz Károly
Speech Acts, Directness and Politeness in Dubbing: American Television Series in Hungary
(Oxford: Peter Lang, 2020. New Trends in Translation Studies vol. 30. 254 pp. ISBN 978-1-78874-232-0)
COVID-19 w otorynolaryngologii
Authors: Męczkowska Katarzyna , Niedzielski Artur 
Published: May 2020

COVID-19 to choroba infekcyjna wywoływana przez nowo zidentyfikowany koronawirus SARS-CoV-2. Pierwszy przypadek zachorowania odnotowano w Wuhan w Chinach pod koniec 2019 roku, a w kolejnych miesiącach choroba objęła swoim zasięgiem praktycznie cały świat i stała się jednym z największych wyzwań współczesnej medycyny. Zakażenie szerzy się głównie drogą kropelkową oraz przez kontakt bezpośredni lub pośredni z osobą zakażoną. Najczęściej występujące objawy to gorączka, kaszel, osłabienie, bóle nerwowo-mięśniowe. Szczególne ważne dla otorynolaryngologów są liczne doniesienia naukowe o stosunkowo często występujących zaburzeniach węchu i smaku. Badaniem potwierdzającym rozpoznanie zakażenia wirusem SARS-CoV-2 jest test PCR materiału pozyskanego z górnych lub dolnych dróg oddechowych. Istotnym problemem związanym z pandemią COVID-19 są zakażenia personelu medycznego, wśród którego otorynolaryngolodzy są szczególnie narażeni na zachorowanie. Wiele procedur laryngologicznych generuje aerozol dlatego powinny one zostać ograniczone do niezbędnego minimum, a ich wykonywanie musi przebiegać z zastosowaniem specjalnych procedur i odpowiednich środków ochrony osobistej. Niniejszy artykuł stanowi przegląd informacji dotyczących COVID-19 przydatnych w codziennej praktyce laryngologicznej.
Comparison of Hip Functional Value and Quality of Life Between Cemented and Uncemented Hip Arthroplasty Patients
Authors: Carol Fredy Ferdinand , Aryanta Wiria , Legiran  
Published: May 2020

Abstract
Introduction. Hip arthroplasty is aimed to reduce pain and restore hip joint function. Until now, the most optimal method for fixation in Hip Arthroplasty is controversial. The purpose of this study was to analyze the comparison of hip functional value and quality of life between cemented and uncemented hip arthroplasty patients.
Methods. This study used cross sectional design. Data were collected via medical record and SF-12 questionnaire and Oxford hip score in patients who have received hip arthroplasty at general hospital Dr. Moh. Hoesin Palembang.
Results: There were 43 cases found, consisting of 28 cemented cases and 15 uncemented cases. The average age was 60.42 ± 19.44 years with an age range of 24-88 years. 20 subjects (46.4%) and 23 subjects (53.5%) women. The most preoperative diagnosis was trauma / fracture (69.8%), followed by osteoarthritis (16.3%), osteonecrosis (4.7%). Previous normality tests have been done with the Sapiro-Wilk test and homogeneity test. A comparison of hip functional values ​​between cemented and uncemented hip arthroplasty patients had a value of p = 0.76 (p <0.05) meaning there was no significant difference. Comparison of quality of life between cemented and uncemented hip arthroplasty patients has a value of p = 0.592 (p <0.05) which also means there is no significant difference.
Conclusion: There was no difference in pelvic functional value and quality of life between cemented and uncemented hip arthroplasty patients.
Upaya dan Kendala Konselor Puskesmas Dalam Perawatan Pasien Skizofrenia
Authors: Darmawan Rendi Editya , Sudiro Sudiro 
Published: May 2020

Introduction : Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder and chronic affecting 20 million people worldwide. Schizophrenia is characterized by impaired of language, sense of self and behaviour distortions in thinking, perception, and emotions. Some case include delusions (fixed, false beliefs) and hallucinations (hearing voices or seeing things that are not there). Schizophrenia is treatable disease with psychosocial support and medicines is effective. The role of public health service counselor is important to give psychosocial support and medicines to patient. Aim of this studi to describe efforts and constraints public health care counselor in the care of schizophrenic patients. Methods : A descriptive qualitative study with 4 informants from public health service counselor. Purposive sampling is used to selecting informants. Analize of data was carried out qualitatively. The triangulation of sources, methods, researchers, and theories is used to test validity. The study was conducted in January-November 2019, in Pilang Kenceng Village, Madiun Regency. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviewing using guide questions. Results : The results showed that there were 6 themes in answering research objectives are submission of training, optimizing the role of the community, early detection, providing treatment, counseling and constraints. Conclution : Efforts made by counselors have not been running optimally because of the synergy and communication with the community is not going well. Contraints in efforts in the care of schizophrenic patients is support from the government that is minimum.
The Level of Children’s Independence with Cerebral Palsy in Several Regions in Java and Sumatra
Authors: Trisnowiyanto Bambang 
Published: May 2020

Background: The most common disorder or disability in childhood is cerebral palsy, obtained during the antenatal, perinatal or early postnatal period. Cerebral palsy is a non-progressive injury or brain lesion with very variable clinical manifestations. children with cerebral palsy have impaired movement, ability levels and functional limitations and affected body parts. Therefore, to find out the level of independence in children with cerebral palsy, it is necessary to have an examination carried out by health workers, especially physiotherapy. In this case, an examination using the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). The purpose of this study was to determine the degree of independence of children with cerebral palsy in several regions in Java and Sumatra. Methods: A total of 315 children with cerebral palsy (mean ± SD) participated in this cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in March-June 2019. GMFCS data was collected from children with cerebral palsy in the parent community of cerebral palsy in 10 cities. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test used for data normality test. Result: Overall research subjects from 10 cerebral palsy communities with a total sample of 315 children, most cerebral palsy with GMFCS level 4 as many as 117 children (37.1%), then GMFCS level 3 as many as 84 children (26.7%), GMFCS level 5 is 67 children (21.3%), level 2 GMFCS is 24 children (7.6%), and at least children with level 1 GMFCS are 23 children (7.3%). Conclusion: The conclusion is from a total of 315 children with cerebral palsy, the level of Indonesian children's independence based on GMFCS most of them are less independent.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur terhadap Metabolisme Glukosa pada Penderita Overweight dan Obesitas di Kelurahan Mojosongo Surakarta
Authors: Purwanto Purwanto 
Published: May 2020

Obesity is a multifactorial disease, which occurs as a result of excessive fat tissue accumulation and if not treated properly in the long term will lead to risks and complications of dangerous diseases including diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, reproductive system disorders, gallstones, and bone diseases and joints. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of acupuncture on glucose metabolism in overweight and obese patients. This study uses a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted at the Posyandu Elderly in Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta City. This study focuses on acupuncture therapy on blood glucose levels, body mass index (BMI) and serum Hb.A1c levels before and after acupuncture therapy. Data analysis with Paired T-Test using SPSS Series 23 data processing application. The results showed that there was a significant but not significant effect of acupuncture on overweight and obese patients, there was a significant effect of acupuncture on Body Mass Index (BMI) in overweight and obese patients, and there is a significant effect of acupuncture on Hb.A1c levels in overweight and obese patients. The conclusion of this study shows that acupuncture therapy can affect glucose metabolism and reduce body mass index so as to prevent the onset of dangerous chronic diseases in the future.

Keywords: Overweight-obesity, Acupuncture, Body Mass Index (BMI), Blood glucose levels, Hb.A1c.
THE STABILIZATION ACCURACY OF THE PHASE POSITION OF THE WORKING BODY OF THE ROBOTICS COMPLEX
Authors: Denisov А. , Denisov Y. , Bursala O. 
Published: May 2020

To stabilize the phase position of the working body of the robotics complex a single-circuit precision electric drive system was developed based on the principle of phase-locked loop. The direct-driven electric drive is made on the basis of brushless direct current motor, which is switched to synchronous mode with minimal discrepancy between the phases of the reference signals and the pulse speed sensor. The phase error signal is fed to the input of the PID controller, which controls the pulse width modulation of the impulses controlling the operation of the power transistors of the autonomous voltage inverter. In a static mode, the control system of the autonomous voltage inverter implements a sinusoidal law of the pulse width modulation of the output pulses. The PID controller and the control system of the autonomous voltage inverter are programmatically implemented on the basis of the controller.
In the process of analysing of the stabilization accuracy, the synchronous motor is represented by a second-order linear link, which establishes a relation between the phase deviations of the motor rotor and the stator magnetic field. The autonomous voltage inverter is represented by a zero-order hold whose coefficient of amplification on amplitude is found by the results of the approximation of its output voltage using the Walsh-Fourier series.
The analysis of the phase stabilization process is performed on the basis of the state variables method taking into account the perturbations at the moment of load using the program which implements the recurrent procedure.
The settings of the PID controller are determined by the variation results when the moment of load changes. Their initial values ​​are determined as a result of optimizing the system in terms of operation speed considering the condition of finite duration processes. It is assumed that there is no moment of load perturbation.
The procedure for setting the PID controller parameters to the optimal operation speed mode can also be performed on the basis of neural networks.
As a result of the calculations, it was found that with an increase of the load moment by 5%, the maximum deviation of the rotor phase was 0.22 us and 0.03 us of minimum deviation respectively.
RECOMMENDATIONS ON SUBSTANTIATION OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE VALUES OF QUANTITATIVE INDICATORS OF UNIFICATION OF PIECES OF ARMAMENT AND MILITARY EQUIPMENT
Authors: Shaporenko V. , Kozyr A. , Muzychuk V. 
Published: May 2020

The article develops recommendations for substantiation of requirements for the values of quantitative indicators of unification in requests for proposals for experimental-design works for the development of the pieces of armament and military equipment (AME).
Previously, it was proposed to substantiate these requirements by the basic level of unification Кbas, taking into account the coefficients of the factors that influence the level of unification Сі , but no recommendations were given to determine them.
The analysis of actually achieved during the testing of the levels of unification and nomenclature of the pieces of AME, as well as the experience and capacity of their developers shows the possibility and expediency of establishing requirements for unification indicators at the level of 70-85%.
In the work it is proposed to define Кbas with the help of accepted by the customer of AME the maximum and minimum level of unification, and the coefficients of Сі by the number of factors influencing on the level of unification and conditions for reaching the maximum and minimum levels with favorable or adverse effects of all factors.
According to the analysis, it is recommended to take the value of 90% for the maximum level of unification, for the minimum - 50%, for the main factors of influence - the novelty of the design, the complexity of the sample, the nature of application, the need for compatibility with other samples of AME, volume of production, experience of the enterprise, the potential of the enterprise. Criteria for differentiation of factors by nature of influence are also developed.
On the example of specific experimental-design works, the level of unification was calculated, which had to be established for a particular sample as requirements, taking into account the developed recommendations. The calculated values ranged from 67% to 76% with still close match to the actual levels of unification achieved at the stages of sample testing.
The results of the study are recommended to be applied in practice when setting the requirements in the requests for proposals on the experimental-design works for the development of samples of AME.
КОМУНІКАТИВНІ СТРАТЕГІЇ ДЛЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОГО ПРЕДСТАВЛЕННЯ ПРЕЗЕНТАЦІЇ-ДОПОВІДІ МАЙБУТНІМИ ЕКОНОМІСТАМИ
Authors: Котловський А.М.  
Published: May 2020

Стаття порушує питання наповнення змісту навчання іноземної мови професійного спілкування майбутніх економістів, а саме: включення основних ділових ситуацій професійного спілкування, особливостей дискурсу, комунікативних стратегій. У методиці викладання іноземних мов існують різні підходи до трактування комунікативних стратегій, набору їхніх складових. На основі аналізу праць дискурсознавців розуміємо комунікативну стратегію як модель спілкування з відповідними компонентами: мовленнєвий намір, смисл та обсяг інформації, мовленнєві засоби, тип мовлення, стиль, жанр мовлення. Ділова презентація – це професійно підготовлене монологічне висловлювання, яке має чітку структуру побудови, містить результати аналітичного дослідження (певної економічної проблеми), спрямоване на інформування, мотивування та переконання аудиторії у важливості поданої інформації, перевагах представленого предмета. Комунікативний намір презентації-доповіді – інформувати слухачів про стан бізнес-процесу. Виклад матеріалу, який дотримується послідовності: проблема – тема – тези – аргументи, використання спеціальних прийомів (цитата, риторичне запитання), фонологічних прийомів (зміна висоти тону, інтонації) викликає інтерес аудиторії, спонукає її до певної дії. Використання засобів міжфразового зв’язку забезпечують експліцитну зв’язність презентації, використання мовних засобів, які експліцитно чи імпліцитно містять прагматичну установку аргументації, забезпечують можливість регулювання поведінки слухачів. Мовленнєві кліше підвищують ситуативну заданість мовлення, його стійкість, стислість та виразність. Виявлено, що граматичні явища, лексичний запас, синтаксичні конструкції, прагматичні установки інформативних, спонукальних, аргументативних комунікативних стратегій забезпечують ефективність представлення презентації-доповіді.
L’invention du transistor aux Bell Labs ou la création d’une expertise sur un domaine inconnu
Authors: Lenfle Sylvain , Petitgirard Loïc 
Published: May 2020

Cet article est une contribution à la fois empirique et théorique à la problématique de la construction d’expertise, dans ses rapports à l’organisation et à l’innovation au sein d’une grande entreprise. Il est centré sur un cas d’étude célèbre : l’invention du transistor au sein des Bell Labs d’AT&T entre 1936 et 1950. Une réexploration de cette histoire, mobilisant la théorie C/K de manière rétrospective pour suivre au plus près la démarche de conception du transistor, permet d’analyser le processus d’élaboration d’une expertise nouvelle. Les Bell Labs lancent en effet, dès le milieu des années 1930, un programme de recherche fondamentale sur la physique des semiconducteurs comme préalable à la conception de dispositifs électroniques nouveaux. L’inconnu en jeu tient aux lacunes théoriques et technologiques considérables qu’il s’agit de combler, par la construction de connaissances, de savoirs et de savoir-faire totalement neufs. Le programme, accéléré par les ruptures techniques et organisationnelles du second conflit mondial, aboutira à l’invention de plusieurs prototypes de transistors en 1947-1948 et à une expansion sans précédent des technologies des semiconducteurs, reposant sur l’expertise construite. L’analyse éclaire ainsi l’interdépendance entre stratégie d’entreprise, innovation et construction d’expertise, en même temps qu’elle alimente les réflexions récentes sur les modes d’élaboration d’expertise sur un domaine inconnu.
Leçons sur le retard
Authors: L’Heuillet Hélène , Sarthou-Lajus Nathalie 
Published: May 2020

La pandémie a transformé notre rapport au temps, en nous confrontant à notre hantise du retard et en nous obligeant à reconsidérer nos priorités. Quels enseignements en tirer ? Comment mieux accorder son rythme personnel et le temps commun ? Comment certaines entreprises cherchent-elles à rentabiliser le « temps perdu » ? Quelle place faire dans nos vies aux « temps morts » et à l’expérience même de la perte ? Cette période de suspension temporelle d’une ampleur inédite que nous traversons est une occasion d’expérimenter un autre rapport au temps.