bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Immersion and Participation in Punchdrunk’s Theatrical Worlds
Authors: Westling Carina E. I. 
Published: May 2020

Longlisted for the PQ Best Publication Award in Performance Design & Scenography 2023
Immersion and Participation in Punchdrunk’s Theatrical Worlds is a detailed account of the company's award-winning productions and their historical context. Examining Punchdrunk's role as pioneers of immersive theatre in the UK through a range of their productions including Sleep No More and The Drowned Man besides theatrical works such as Faust, The Duchess of Malfi and Kabeiroi, and cross-platform productions like The Moon Slave, The Borough and The Oracles, the book presents an original framework for understanding immersion in theatrical and mixed reality experiences.
Central to the book is a study of how immersive experience is produced in interaction with physical and digital scenography for participatory audiences. Through ethnographies of the company, their designers, actors, producers and audiences, the book interrogates the relationship between the aesthetics of interaction and the experience of immersion in Punchdrunk’s work. The theoretical framework that the book introduces affords analyses of material cultures and the influence of technology on interaction design in theatre and beyond, and offers a blueprint for next-generation immersive design and scenography for interactive multimedia environments.
Harrison Ford
Authors: Luzón-Aguado Virginia 
Published: May 2020

Harrison Ford is known for such iconic roles as Han Solo, Indiana Jones and Rick Deckard – but his career of 50 years (and counting) encompasses a plethora of other thought-provoking roles. His off-screen persona has been no less intriguing. Covering a wide timespan, this book assesses Harrison Ford as ‘star’ from the difficult Hollywood studio years where he began, his blockbusters of the 1980s, through to the impact of ageist culture on his artistry of recent years.
The author argues that Ford has generally been seen as a potent, irresistible combination of tradition and modernity. He is an actor who both reflects and utilises changing ideas about American masculinity in the context of Hollywood film production: particular male types are revealed as much in his trademark trustworthy hero act as in his more fallible, less conservative and therefore commercially riskier characters. Luzon Aguado explores these particular star identities and every fluctuation in between. She gives due attention to his much-neglected acting abilities while examining the crucial interplay between star persona and the constraints and conventions of genre. Going beyond standard accounts of Ford's production and pinpointing overlooked aspects of his work, and the creation of the star through cultural artefacts like magazine interviews and advertising campaigns, this book reveals the depth and dimensions of the enduring American screen legend that is Harrison Ford.
Selling Out
Authors: Klein Bethany 
Published: May 2020

The relationship between popular music and consumer brands has never been so cosy. Product placement abounds in music videos, popular music provides the soundtrack to countless commercials, social media platforms offer musicians tools for perpetual promotion, and corporate-sponsored competitions lure aspiring musicians to vie for exposure. Activities that once attracted charges of ‘selling out’ are now considered savvy, or even ordinary, strategies for artists to be heard and make a living. What forces have encouraged musicians to become willing partners of consumer brands? At what cost? And how do changes in popular music culture reflect broader trends of commercialization?
Selling Out traces the evolution of ‘selling out’ debates in popular music culture and considers what might be lost when the boundary between culture and commerce is dismissed as a relic.
Maternidad y situación sin hogar: Diferencias entre mujeres madres y no madres en situación sin hogar
Authors: Piqueras Lapuente Susana , Panadero Herrero Sonia , Vázquez Cabrera José Juan 
Published: May 2020

Este artículo proporciona una descripción de las características diferenciales entre mujeres en situación sin hogar que son madres de hijos/as menores con respecto a mujeres en esa misma situación y que no lo son en la ciudad de Madrid. Para ello se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa con una muestra de 92 mujeres en situación sin hogar. En los resultados encontrados se aprecian diferencias entre ambos grupos de mujeres indicando un mayor deterioro para aquellas que son madres de hijos/as menores. Los datos mostraron que más del 40% de estas mujeres en situación sin hogar tenían hijos/as menores en el momento de realizar la entrevista y confirmaron la existencia de diferencias entre las mujeres que eran madres de hijos/as menores y las mujeres en su misma situación que no eran madres, como por ejemplo: el nivel educativo, el lugar de alojamiento en el último mes, tiempo en situación sin hogar o en el número de sucesos vitales estresantes. Por otra parte estos resultados son novedosos en nuestro país porque ha diferenciado a dos grupos claves de mujeres en situación sin hogar que no han sido objeto de estudio hasta el momento: aquellas con hijos/as menores y sin hijos.
El agronegocio en la producción de granos, sus resultados económicos y su relación con las políticas públicas en un país dependiente
Authors: Pierri José 
Published: May 2020

El modelo de agronegocios, dominante en la producción de granos en Argentina desde los años 90 fue difundido por distintas entidades representativas del sector, diversas publicaciones y numerosos trabajos académicos. La mayoría de las opiniones destacaron su conveniencia a la hora de bajar costos y mejorar la rentabilidad, pero no abundan trabajos que contrasten con estudios estadísticos la conveniencia económica de la adopción del modelo a través del tiempo y la influencia de las políticas públicas sobre la rentabilidad. Este trabajo busca estudiar, a través de la construcción de series estadísticas sobre costos de producción y gastos de comercialización de trigo y soja, la evolución de esos aspectos durante las tres grandes etapas de política económica que afectaron al sector entre 1990 y 2017 y analizar sus resultados económicos en las explotaciones. Con esos datos formula consideraciones que buscan profundizar el análisis de los supuestos centrales del agronegocio y de la influencia de las políticas públicas sobre el sector. Las reflexiones finales recuerdan el carácter estructuralmente dependiente de la economía argentina, aspecto del que debe partir el estudio de la evolución de la producción y exportaciones de cereales y oleaginosas en las últimas décadas. Utiliza como base estadística publicaciones de la Bolsa de Cereales de Buenos Aires, por el Instituto de Estudios de la Realidad Argentina y Latinoamericana (IERAL) y, en particular, los Informes Anuales realizados por Filial Marcos Juárez del Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria.
Análisis comparativo de las relocalizaciones compulsivas rural y urbana: La represa de Itá (Alto Uruguay, Brasil) ( 1979-2001)
Authors: Catullo María Rosa 
Published: May 2020

En este trabajo estudiamos los efectos de la construcción de la represa de Itá (Brasil) ubicada en el río Uruguay, entre los municipios de Itá (Estado de Santa Catarina) y Aratiba (Estado de Río Grande del Sur), La misma formó un lago que tiene una cota de 370 metros (“m s. n. m.”), con un volumen total de 5.100 millones de metros cúbicos, ocupando 141 Km² de área total. Presenta un potencial instalado de 1620 MW y afectó en su gran mayoría áreas rurales, parcialmente el municipio de Marcelino Ramos (RS ) y en su totalidad la sede del municipio de Itá (SC). Analizamos comparativamente las estrategias y respuestas de la población rural que se organizó en la Comissão Regional de Atingidos por Barragem (CRAB), resistiendo a la construcción de la represa, en contraposición a la población de la ciudad de Itá que estuvo “mayormente”, a favor de la misma.
Analysis of correlation between MSCT classification and prognosis of basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Authors: Liu Zhixue , Zhang Xiaoyan , Ma Lihong 
Published: May 2020

Objective: To investigate the correlation between MSCT grading and the prognosis of basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods: A total of 86 patients with basal ganglia hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to March 2018 were selected. The clinical data and imaging data were collected from 86 patients. The MSCT images were observed and summarized by two radiologists. Based on the morphology of cisterna ambiens and brain stem, the correlation of MSCT grading to Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) grading was analyzed by use of Spearman correlation analysis.Results: Among 86 patients, the number of MSCT grade I, II, III and IV were 29 cases, 38 cases, 9 cases and 10 cases respectively. There was no significant correlation between MSCT grading and age, sex as well as types of combined underlying diseases in the patients with basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (p > .05). Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between MSCT grading and GCS score of basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. The higher MSCT grade was, the higher GCS score was (r = .719, p < .001). There was a positive correlation between MSCT grading and GOS grading of basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. The higher MSCT grade was, the higher GOS grade was, leading to a poor prognosis (r = .734, p < .001). 86 cases of basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage showed round or quasi-circular high-density shadows in MSCT images, the CT value ranged from 50 Hu to 80 Hu. Low-density bands surrounded the hematoma in the acute stage, and space-occupying effect could be seen in some patients, which resulted in the compression of ventricular sulcus and cistern and the displacement of midline structure. Subacute basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients showed a relative decrease in the density of hematoma, with the extent of edema gradually reduced, the focus showed a high-density shadow in the center; chronic basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage focus showed a cystic low-density shadow.Conclusion: MSCT grading of basal ganglia hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is positively correlated to GCS and GOS grading. MSCT grading can contribute to the prognostic evaluation to the patients.
Pembrolizumab induced scleroderma
Authors: Alkilany Reem , Ballou Stanley 
Published: May 2020

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare connective tissue disorder. It is a chronic multisystem disease characterized by vascular dysfunction and progressive fibrosis of tissue, with skin hardening and thickening (known as scleroderma) being the hallmark of the disease. It tends to affect females more than males and has a higher prevalence in African American population with earlier onset and more severe disease. While scleroderma can be a manifestation of conditions other than SSC, the presence of skin thickening of the fingers, extending proximally to metacarpophalangeal joints is sufficient to classify a patient as having SSc. SSc treatment is challenging given the heterogeneity of the disease, multiple organ involvement, different subtypes and poorly understood etiology and pathogenesis. Yet, systemic immunosuppressive therapy is often the treatment of choice. Here we present a 60-year-old white female who developed skin thickening of her fingers extending to the forearms and of her proximal thighs after being treated with pembrolizumab for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. It was difficult to determine internal organ involvement given her history of metastatic lung cancer, but scleroderma specific autoantibodies were negative. Her symptoms improved after treatment with methotrexate and stopping pembrolizumab. This is one of the first case reports of scleroderma secondary to pembrolizumab.
Mineral and slurry nitrogen effects on yield,
N uptake, and apparent N-use efficiency of
oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
Authors: SIELING K. , SCHRÖDER H. , HANUS H. 
Published: July 2002

In NW Europe, autumn-grown oilseed rape normally receives
nitrogen (N) in autumn as seedbed N
and in the spring as a split application at the beginning of
growth and at stem elongation. In the
growing seasons 1990/91 to 1992/93, the effects of
slurry and mineral N fertilization on yield, N
uptake by the seed and apparent N-use efficiency (NUE) by
oilseed rape (Brassica napus) were
investigated in a factorial field experiment at Hohenschulen
Experimental Station near Kiel, NW
Germany. The crop rotation was oilseed rape–winter
wheat–winter barley, and soil tillage
(conservation tillage without ploughing, conventional tillage),
application of pig slurry (none,
autumn, spring, autumn+spring) and mineral N fertilization
(0 to 200 kg N ha−1) were all varied.
Each year, the treatments were applied to all three crops of
the rotation and were located on the same
plots.Between the years, average seed yield ranged from 3·04
to 3·78 t ha−1, while the corresponding N
uptake by the seed varied from 107 to 131 kg N
ha−1. Slurry application in spring increased
the seed yield and N uptake by the seed in all years, whereas
the effect of autumn slurry alone or in
combination with spring slurry was negligible. Mineral N
fertilizer increased seed yield and N uptake
by the seeds except in 1991/92, when N amounts exceeded
160 kg N ha−1. No significant
slurry×mineral N interaction occurred. Apparent NUE of
mineral N was larger than that of slurry
N, but decreased with increasing mineral fertilizer N rates.
Only 5% of the autumn slurry N was
apparently utilized by the seeds, compared with 24% of the
spring slurry N.Despite its ability to take up substantial quantities of N
before the winter, oilseed rape utilized very
little autumn slurry N for seed production. To minimize
environmental impacts, slurry should be
applied in the spring, when plants are more able to use N for
yield formation, even if NUE of slurry
N is lower than that of mineral N. However, since NUE changes
with the amount of applied N, it
is difficult to find the best combination of slurry and
mineral N fertilization to avoid negative
environmental effects.
Forage quality and feed intake responses of cattle to
improved pastures, tree killing and stocking rate in
open eucalypt woodlands of north-eastern Australia
Authors: ASH A. J. , McIVOR J. G. 
Published: July 2002

The effects of oversowing introduced grasses and legumes, tree

killing and stocking rate on simulated
diet quality and feed intake of cattle were studied in an open
eucalypt woodland in the semi-arid
tropics of north-eastern Australia in 1990. Rainfall during the experimental
period was above
average, producing good conditions for pasture growth, which
resulted in little influence of stocking
rate on pasture or dietary attributes. During the growing
season, forage quality, as measured by
nitrogen concentration and in vitro digestibility, was
higher in sown pasture than in native pasture,
and higher in plots with live trees than in plots with killed
trees. Treatment differences in herbage
quality disappeared later in the year when pastures senesced. In
sown pasture treatments, there was
no effect of tree killing on legume (Stylosanthes spp.)
quality. However, Stylosanthes made a greater
contribution to the diet of cattle grazing in wooded paddocks than
in paddocks where trees had been
killed. The proportion of Stylosanthes in the diet reached
a peak in May and then declined.
Oversowing increased both diet quality and feed intake while, to a
lesser extent, killing trees resulted
in generally lower diet quality and feed intake.Estimates of liveweight change were made from the quantities of
energy and protein consumed by
the cattle. As expected, large increases in liveweight gain were
predicted to occur in oversown pastures
compared with native pastures. However, estimates indicated that
animal performance may be better
where trees are left intact rather than killed. While carrying capacity

is greatly increased with the
removal of trees, this may be at the expense of individual animal
performance. Possible reasons for
this significant negative response in dietary attributes and predicted

liveweight gain to tree killing are discussed.
W. D. Howells and the Crisis of Overproduction
Authors: McGUIRE IAN 
Published: July 2002

In October of 1888, at the height of his literary fame and influence,
W. D. Howells wrote the following to Edward Everett Hale:I am persuaded also that the best that is in men, most men, cannot come out until
they all have a fair chance. I used to think America gave this; now I don't. – I
am neither an example nor an incentive meanwhile in my own way of living …Words, words, words! How to make them things, deeds, – you have the secret
of that; with me they only breed more words. At present they are running into
another novel.Howells's tendency to equate his own weaknesses with the social tensions
of late-nineteenth-century America is equally apparent in a letter written
a few weeks earlier to Henry James:I'm not in a good humour with “America” myself. It seems to me the most
grotesquely illogical thing under the sun…after fifty years of optimistic content
with “civilization” and its ability to come out right in the end, I now abhor it
and feel that it is coming out all wrong in the end, unless it bases itself anew upon
real equality. Meantime I wear a fur-lined overcoat and live in all the luxury my
money can buy. (417)While these letters express, most clearly, a sense of disillusionment, a
feeling that Howells like his country has betrayed his early promise, they
also manage to imply the more disturbing fear that the promise may
actually have been kept – that luxury and meaninglessness may be the
logical culmination of both moral projects. There is a feeling here beyond
irony (and he was never a great ironist) that Howells, like America, is
helpless in the grip of a process which makes vacuousness and luxury the
inevitable result of any quest for value. I will argue in this article that one
name for this process is capitalist modernity and that the specific moment
of capitalist development that Howells is reacting to, in these letters and
in his work as a whole, is the crisis of overproduction experienced by the
US economy towards the end of the nineteenth century. Howells's
uncertainty in these letters, about his own life and writing and about the
state of his country, speaks, in this context, to the confusions of a culture
in which the morally sanctioned effort of production had become
somehow itself a problem, a problem whose solution – consumption –
appeared as an immoral, yet inevitable, form of wastage.
Intense vortex motion in a stratified fluid on the

beta-plane: an analytical theory and its validation
Authors: SUTYRIN GEORGI G. , MOREL YVES G. 
Published: July 2002

This paper deals with the self-induced translation of intense vortices

on the β-plane

in the framework of the multi-layer quasi-geostrophic approximation. An
analytical

theory is presented and compared to numerical experiments. To predict the
vortex

trajectories, we consider initially monopolar vortices, with a core of

piecewise-constant

potential vorticity, and calculate the evolution of the dipolar circulation

which advects

the vortex core. This multi-layer model yields analytical solutions for
a

period while the Rossby wave radiation is small.The development of the dipolar circulation and corresponding vortex
translation

are described as the results of three effects. The first and second are
similar to

what was found in earlier studies with a one-layer model: advection of
the planetary

vorticity by the symmetric vortex circulation, and horizonal deformations
of the

vortex core. In addition, when stratification is taken into account, the
vertical

tilting

of the vortex core also plays a role. This third effect is here represented
by

the relative

displacement of potential vorticity contours in different layers.Examples are given for one-, two- and three-layer models and compared
with

numerical simulations. It is found that the analytical predictions are
good

for several Rossby wave periods.
Tangential stress beneath wind-driven air–water interfaces
Authors: BANNER MICHAEL L. , PEIRSON WILLIAM L. 
Published: July 2002

The detailed structure of the aqueous surface sublayer flow immediately
adjacent to the
wind-driven air–water interface is investigated in a laboratory wind-wave
flume using
particle image velocimetry (PIV) techniques. The goal is to investigate
quantitatively
the character of the flow in this crucial, very thin region which is often
disrupted by
microscale breaking events. In this study, we also examine critically the
conclusions of
Okuda, Kawai & Toba (1977), who argued that for very short, strongly
forced wind-wave
conditions, shear stress is the dominant mechanism for transmitting the

atmospheric wind stress into the water motion – waves and surface
drift currents. In
strong contrast, other authors have more recently observed very substantial
normal
stress contributions on the air side. The availability of PIV and associated
image
technology now permits a timely re-examination of the results of Okuda
et al., which
have been influential in shaping present perceptions of the physics of
this dynamically
important region. The PIV technique used in the present study overcomes
many of the
inherent shortcomings of the hydrogen bubble measurements, and allows reliable

determination of the fluid velocity and shear within 200 μm of the instantaneous

wind-driven air–water interface.The results obtained in this study are not in accord with the conclusions
of Okuda
et al. that the tangential stress component dominates the
wind stress. It is found that
prior to the formation of wind waves, the tangential stress contributes
the entire wind
stress, as expected. With increasing distance downwind, the mean tangential
stress level
decreases marginally, but as the wave field develops, the total wind stress
increases
significantly. Thus, the wave form drag, represented by the difference
between the total
wind stress and the mean tangential stress, also increases systematically
with wave
development and provides the major proportion of the wind stress once the
waves have
developed beyond their early growth stage. This scenario reconciles the
question of
relative importance of normal and tangential stresses at an air–water
interface. Finally,
consideration is given to the extrapolation of these detailed laboratory
results to the
field, where the present findings suggest that the sea surface is unlikely
to become fully
aerodynamically rough, at least for moderate to strong winds.