bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Microcontroller Based Bi-directional Vehicle Counter and Automatic Gate Controlling System
Authors: Anuradha P , Arabelli Rajeshwarrao , Rajkumar K , Ravichander J 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The objective of this paper is to make a controller based model to count number of vehicle in and out of corporate company and data will send to concern person through GSM. In this paper used RFID Reader to detect the presence of a vehicle. According to this, if we place RFID card it worked as in count. Automatically gate will open and close depends on the vehicle presence and if we scan again it counted as down This count value is send SMS through GSM; Depends on the no of count inside the room according to that lights will turn on, when the count in room decreases automatically lights in the room turn off. When the data corresponds to the data on the microcontroller, the load is switched, which is controlled by the relay from the output of the microcontroller. If the correct tag is disabled, the system will display the message “AUTHORIZED”, “UNAUTHORIZED” elsewhere and will not allow access. In addition to LCD screens, bulbs are used as lamps. The project can be further improved by integrating it with GSM technology. Any unauthorized entry can be reported to the security staff via SMS.
Multi-Core Platforms Energy Saving Scheduling Algorithm
Authors: Anuradha P 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
In the world of embedded architecture, reliable performance and energy consumption are two most dominant parameters that need to be studied. When an embedded architecture is used as an Internet of objects, these two specifications play a major role in achieving good performance. Many algorithms for power consumption have been developed in the architecture and systems installed. This document provides an overview of previous research on energy savings through practical scheduling algorithms. It provides algorithms for efficient energy planning, contained in the literature on multimedia and multimedia platforms. An important part of the research described in this paper is the real-time energy-saving algorithms of multi-core platforms.
Face detection authentication analysis on smartphones
Authors: Jhansi Rani G , Shanmukhi Rama G , Ranganath K , Juluri Tarun Kumar , Reddy Ch Vinay Kumar 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Smartphones are the absolute very most widely known in addition to significant personal systems. Along with their traditional make use of, that is, referring to as and also texting, they have also been used to do multiple security-sensitive activities, including electronic banking in addition to purchasing, social networking, taking pictures, and also e-mailing. On a positive side, smartphones have boosted the quality of life by offering multiple services that customers need, for example, anytime-anywhere processing. Nonetheless, on the other side, they also pose safety as well as private privacy hazards to the customers’ saved data. Consumer authentication is the preliminary series ofdefense to avoid unwarrantable accessibility to the mobile phone. New smartphones using Apple and additionally Samsung have utilized face features to understand their individuals. These smartphone distributors assert that this present-day technology is actually among the most risk-free and also safe and secure in addition to trusted biometrics methods. This paper checks out the functional components of the face identity method installed in these smartphones. Completion results of this particular questionnaire have presented that the majority of cell phone individuals are fulfilled with the face detection strategy while opening their phones. Nevertheless, 59 per-cent of smartphones carry out not utilize face detection approach while doing getting in the app store, offering much a lot less trust fund on this function where economic packages are consisted of.
Sensor based controlling system for monitoring Home automation using IOT
Authors: Raghava kumari D , Pravallika K , Mahesh A , Sridevi Ch , Vinay Kumar Reddy Ch 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The paper advises an environment pleasurable application for IoT (Internet of Things) taken advantage of for monitoring and also controlling the residential home devices making use of the Web. Home automation maker takes advantage of the quickly transportable units as an individual user interface. They may talk to the home automation community thru an Internet entryway, through the functionality of reduced electric power verbal swap methods like Zigbee, Wi-Fi, and so forth. This objective aspirations at dealing with domestic home gadgets along with the assistance of Mobile phone using Wi-Fi as talked swap protocol as well as raspberry pi as a server system The individual on this web site is mosting likely to pass simultaneously alongside the tool via an internet user interface online, whereas domestic home equipment like lights, lover and also door padlock is actually from another location cared for thru straightforward website. A much better function that enriches the side of security originating from fireplace accidents is its functionality of sleuthing the smoke cigarettes that inside the match of any type of hearth, pals a notifying notification as well as a picture is dispatched to a Cell phone. The server will undoubtedly be interfaced in addition to relay tools circuits that handle the home resources picking walks in the home. The verbal alternative with the server accepts the person to decide on the matched device. The verbal replacement with the server accredits the customer to choose a suitable tool. The server socializes with the corresponding relays. If the internet relationship is down or even the server isn’t constantly up, the inserted device board however will certainly moderate and also run the home tools locally. Using this our team enhances a climbable along with fee great Home Automation system..
Digital Watermarking: State of The Art and Research Challenges in Health Care & Multimedia Applications
Authors: Kumaraswamy Eelandula , Mahesh Kumar G , Mahender Kommabatla , Bukkapatnam Krishnaveni , Prasad Ch Rajendra 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Nowadays the multimedia data easily available to most people. It is the main cause of illegal access to multimedia content, theft of the intellectual property, easily copying and manipulate the data over the internet, and spreading fake news. With the increase in the availability of the internet to a common man, it is observed that most of the multimedia data misused. Nowadays telemedicine, tele diagnosis, tele consultation, teleradiology, telematic services are necessary. Electronic Patient Record is essential to provide these services. It is necessary to secure the multimedia data by using a suitable watermarking technique. Due to the huge availability of high-speed internet, digital movie piracy was increased rapidly and it causes revenue loss and affects the employment of the people. The high demand for protecting digital videos or movies from unauthorized access. So, it is necessary to protect the intellectual property of the owner, stop unauthorized access of data, also protect and stop the spreading of fake news. In this article, we presented a survey of digital watermarking, bolding its key concepts, embedded and extracted features, state-of-the-art implementation, and research challenges. The primary goal of this article is to provide an improved understanding of the embedding-extracting of watermarking challenges of watermarking and identify important research paths in health care and multimedia applications.
Maize dryer by using Arduino
Authors: Swathi N , Padmaja Ch , Malathy V , Mamidalai Sruthi 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Wet seeds are not suitable to make the maize flour directly, so farmers need to dry the seed under sunlight for few days. Nowadays farmers are facing many problems to dry the seeds in this weather conditions. The main aim of our project is to dry the maize seeds within in the less time. In our project, initially a bunch of maize grains are collected and the weight of grains is measured using load cell and that value display in LCD. Now the signals are sent to Arduino which is used as a controller. We need to dry the grains to remove the moisture content in the grains using drying mechanism( dryer). After drying the grains are collected into the container.
Automatic Door Lock System by Face Recognition
Authors: Yedulapuram Sharvani , Arabelli Rajeshwarrao , Mahender Kommabatla , Sidhardha Chintoju 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
In this paper we have proposed face recognition door lock system using raspberry pi for security purpose. Implementation of the system is for monitoring whether any unknown person is entering in to the door. We have established communication with electronic devices through face detection with the help of Pi camera Raspberry Pi platform. For software coding Python and Open CV libraries are used. In order to get accurate and clear picture of an intruder we have proposed Haar classifier method for face detection. As soon as the person enters near the door, pi camera captures the image and face detection process is done then if it matches with database images then the door is unlocked otherwise a message with the picture of a person will be sent to the registered mobile through GSM and LAN network.
IoT Based Solar Power Monitoring System
Authors: Gopal Maisagalla , Chandra Prakash T , Venkata Ramakrishna N , Yadav Bonthala Prabhanjan 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Presently we are invading in a new period of modernisms i.e., Internet of Things (IoT). By using the IoT supervising solar energy can greatly enhance the performance, monitoring of the plant. It is a technique to keep track of the dust assembled on the solar panels to induce the maximum power for active utilization. The amount of output power of the solar panels depends on the radiation hit to the solar cell. All the panels are attached and the sensors are precisely connected to the central controller which supervise the panels and loads. Thus, user can view the current, voltage and sunlight.
Extensive evaluation of the MIMO along with sliced multi modulus algorithm and estimate strategies in the direction of MIMO OFDM solutions
Authors: Chandra Prakash T , Srinivas S , Gopal M , Sudharshan E 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
A MIMO usage multiple antennas at both sending and receiving ends. These antennas communicate with each various other on the exact same frequency band and also help in linearly raising the channel ability. Because of the multi paths cordless networks face the issue of network fading which cause Inter Sign Interference. Amongst several formulas to blind deconvolution of a multiple-input multiple-output systems, the one that utilizes higher-order cumulants has benefits in pertains to of convergence price. Influenced on this algorithm and on a stochastic gradient technique, we recommend a formula with capability of recovering simultaneously all resources. The crucial feature of this particular DFE is actually a linear-complexity slim stations estimator, which possesses the capacity to see as well as refuse instincts located upon pair of audio variations: infected Gaussian as well as symmetrical alpha constant.
Smart street light management system for conservation of electrical energy
Authors: Arabelli Rajeshwarrao , Anuradha P , Rajkumar K , Yedulapuram Sharvani 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The street light control frameworks are broadly utilized to screen and control the progression of vehicles through the numerous streets to conserve the electrical energy. In traditional manual and automatic street lights monitoring system even though uses renewable resources like solar and wind energy, they were turned ON in the evening i.e. when there is not sufficient sunlight and transitioned in the morning i.e. when there is an adequate light outwardly. The lights once turned ON, remain in the same state continuously for about twelve hours a day. This leads to wastage of electrical energy. To overcome this, this paper proposed a method, to conserve the electricity that is being utilized to light up the streetlights on Highways, Village roads, streets in urban and rural areas, parks etc. the proposed system monitors the obstacles on the road and controls the street lights. This system is not only to turn ON and OFF the lights and also control the intensity of the streetlights on the basis of the movements of vehicles and pedestrians in turn conserving the energy. This system also updates the status of street lights onto the cloud server.
Estimating Tropical cyclone intensity using a deep belief network
Authors: Tarun Kumar J , Shilpa N , Malathy V 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The estimation of cyclone intensity is done by deep belief neural network in this paper. The cyclone estimation is useful for marine warnings and landfall evacuation planning so that prior decision can be taken. The satellite image is preprocessed and the noise is removed with median filtering. This model gives better accuracy and the algorithm converges earlier to reduce root mean square error. The hurricane or tropical cyclone causes a low pressure center, strong wind, thunderstorm and rain. The destruction of the cyclone depends on the intensity and location. The existing systems have a drawback of giving same pattern for the cyclones having same intensity. But the proposed model estimates the intensity for all regions.
Area-Power Analysis of Carry Select Adder using Transmission gates
Authors: Srikanth Y. , Rajendra Prasad Ch. , Ramchandar Rao P. , Jhansi Rani G. , Chakradhar A. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The main building block of microprocessors, microcontrollers, and digital signal processors is an arithmetic logic unit (ALU). The performance of ALU depends on its adder design. The Carry Propagation Delay (CPD), area and power are the important metrics in the structure of the adder. In this work, area and power analysis of carry select adder are presented. In this adder, the CPD is minimized with the common Boolean logic. The power and area of the adder are optimized by replacing CMOS gates with transmission gates. In this technique, the transistor count is greatly reduced from 987 to 512 for a 16-bit carry select adder. In addition, the power consumption is minimized from 0.63mW to 0.018mW and the power delay product is minimized from 0.53mW-ns to 0.021mW-ns.
Digital Error Correction Logic for Pipelined ADC Using 1.5Bits/Stage
Authors: Srikanth Y. , Rajendra Prasad Ch. , Danthamala Koteshwar Rao , Ramchandar Rao P. , Chakradhar A. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Low power, high resolution and high-speed ADCs are becoming increasingly important with advancements in portable electronics, from mobile phones and pagers to CD players and MP3 players. This is certainly not feasible on a handheld device which is why new ADC techniques must be developed. They are becoming increasingly attractive to major data converter manufacturers and their designers because pipeline ADCs provide an optimal balance of scale, speed, resolution, power dissipation and analogue design effort. Because of latency and errors in comparators & gain stages in pipelined ADCs, the need arises for digital error correction mechanism. The digital error correction logic will be implemented for 8-bit ADC using 1.5 bits per stage. While designing we are considering important parameters of CMOS like propagation delay performance and power dissipation. The VLSI realization of digital arithmetic is implemented using TANNER EDA software tool using 0.18µm CMOS process.
Convolution Neural Networks Based Blind Quality Predictor
Authors: Anuradha P , Rajkumar K , Ravichander J , Padmaja Ch 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Image recognition focused on convolution neural networks (CNN) in various areas of computer vision and image processing has recently proved to deliver state of the art output. Nonetheless, applying deep CNN to an NR-IQA remains a long-standing challenge owing to crucial challenges, i.e. the absence of a testing framework. The CNN test has not yet been performed. In this paper suggested a NR-IQA system focused on CNN which can solve the problem effectively. The approach suggested the DIQA divides the NR-IQA into two stages: 1 analytical portion of the illusion, and 2 one subjective component of the visual system. In the first step, the CNN learns to forecast the objective error map and then in the second phase the algorithm is able to predict subjective values. In addition, we are introducing a reliability chart to supplement the inaccuracy of the objective error map in the homogenous area. To further improve the accuracy, two simple handmade features were used. Therefore, we suggest a way to show graphs of perception errors and examine what the deep CNN model has experienced. The DIQA received the most sophisticated precision on the different databases in the experiments.
Blind Parameters Estimation Algorithm Based on SC-FDE Cyclic Autocorrelation
Authors: Yedunuri Shekar , Naveen Kanne , Ramchandar Rao P. , Srinivas S. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
This paper analyzes properties of Single-Carrier Frequency Domain Equilibrium (SC-FDE) signal’s cyclic autocorrelation section. The relationship between cyclic autocorrelation, useful signal length, cyclic prefix length is studied. The blind estimation algorithm is proposed for the useful signal length and cyclic prefix length without prior information. According to zero point symmetry property and the relationship between cyclic prefix length and spectral line, the area of spectral peak search is limited. So that the length of cyclic prefix and the number of cyclic prefix symbols are estimated. Simulation results show that the algorithm can improve the estimation accuracy and have better estimation performance at low signal-to-noise ratio.
Disease monitoring of the crops after segmentation and IoT based sensing of soil water level
Authors: Anand M , Malathy V , Shilpa N , Raja B 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The practical problems in the present irrigation methods are overcome by sensing the local soil water level. If the water level is low, the system sprinkles water by using pump motor by means of relay. The soil fertilizer level, humidity and temperature of the field are also checked by using the corresponding sensors. The current status is always displayed in the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). If any abnormality occurs, then the message is sent to the owner by means of Global System for Mobile (GSM). Disease monitoring of the crops is done by segmentation. Irrigation control can reduce water consumption.
The Effect of Partial Replacement of Micro Silica in Asphalt Mix
Authors: Prabhanjan Neduri , Golla Swamy Yadav , Sahithi G. , Chandu B. , Rathore Roshan Singh , Guruprasad M. , Swetha M 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
Roadways are also taking part in the nation’s progression. These Roadways are laying with two sorts of critical Binding materials like Bitumen and Concrete. Strong black-tops like solid concrete roads may provoke a high early on cost; be that as it may, maintenance will be less. As it would have been, for the bituminous black-tops beginning cost will be less However, upkeep will be more. The need to change standard black-top climbs as a result of the high help cost of the interstate structure. As of late World delivering with diligently extended use, a huge number of waste glass materials are created yearly on the planet. This paper addresses an effort taken to make modified bituminous mixing, in which replacement of Micro Silica power was displaced in halfway aggregate. Different moulds were set up with different mixes and differentiated and normal bitumen mixes by driving marshal stability tests to check its quality, the stream regards. The perfect degree of Micro Silica was found at 10%. Most vital steadfastness is practised with 15% of Micro Silica, satisfying the results appeared differently concerning common bitumen was explored dependent on IS code.
An Experimental Investigation of Natural Admixture Effect on Durability Studies of High Silica Fly Ash
Authors: Ramesh Babu T S , Vishal A , Shruthi Lakkakula , Rajesh A 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
The research work focused on durability studies of high silica fly ash i.e. class f fly ash (fa) replaced concrete with natural admixture (nad) incorporation with binder. broiler hen egg selected as natural admixture in this experimental investigation. fa was replaced to cement at different replacement levels from 0 to 35% of replacement by its weight and nad was used as supplementary material admixture in fa replaced concrete at different replacement dosages from 0% to 1.00% by its weight of water content and 0.5 was maintained as liquid to binder ratio. the durability studies (i.e. water absorption and acid attack) of fa replaced concrete mix were examined at different ages of curing for all fa replaced mixes with nad. the research revealed that the optimal dosage of nad was considered as 0.25% for all fa replaced concrete, witnessed from the compressive strength, unit weight, water absorption and acid resistance studies. the studies evidenced that 35% high silica fa replaced concrete mix with optimal nad dosage having lower water absorption and also it shown that the % of loss in compressive strength reduced when soaked in HCL and H2SO4 water sample.
Evaluation Of Correlation Equations Of CBR Of Soils
Authors: Raghava Rao E. V. , Satyanarayana Reddy C. N. V. 
Published: December 2020

Abstract
California Bearing Ratio (CBR) is extensively used parameter in design and construction of flexible pavements. Sub grade strength along the alignment of flexible pavements is required to be determined in terms of soaked CBR of soils. Also, CBR is used as design and quality control parameter of sub base and base layer materials. Considering significance of CBR determination and to cut down time delay in its determination, researchers have developed correlation equations for CBR of different soils in terms of easily determinable index and engineering properties. Correlation equations are developed in terms of single, two and multiple variables through linear and non linear regression analysis. The existing equations applicability to different soils require thorough evaluation of significant factors influencing CBR of soils and the number of influencing variables used in developing the equations. The present paper is aimed at evaluating the correlation equations for Clays and sandy soils from literature based on properties of 10 selected soil properties. The effectiveness of the correlation equations in more precise estimation of CBR is assessed in terms of number of variables used in the equations, selected variable(s) and method of regression analysis adopted.
The study indicated that multiple variable linear regression equations with highest degree yielded better equations compared to non linear regression analysis. The study also revealed that the accuracy of CBR value increased with increase in degree of correlation equation.