bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemimpin Ormas Keagamaan Sebagai Man of Communion dalam Situasi Konflik Menurut Paus Benediktus XV dan Paus Yohanes XXIII
Authors: Tjatur Raharso Aphonsus 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
This article is written out of a concern about the religious leadership trend performed by some Islamic mass organization leaders during the first three month of 2017 in Jakarta which ended in horizontal conflicts and frictions based on religious and racial issues. Through the comparative method, this article would show the leadership role model of Catholic religious leaders, especially two Catholic popes during the World War I and II era, Pope Benedict XV and Pope John XXIII. While the world leaders were confronting to each other and created blocks to provoke wars, the both popes were present as fathers who loved and embraced all humankind across the nations. They placed themselves as the peace makers and invited the world to build peaceful co-habitation, which respected human right, as well as imposed justice for all humankind. The both popes were man of communion and sign of peace in amid of world conflicts. To be man of communion and sign of peace, the religious leaders need to restrain themselves to not be affected by the conflict issues that make them be sectarian, extremist, partisan, or partial. When there is a conflict because of any factors, the religious mass organization leaders might only observe whether there is a violation of human right, justice or bonum commune. If there is any, regardless from which race, religion, and class the victims are, they should fight for the justice, invoke human right, and generate bonum commune based on the legal law, by encouraging peace and harmony in the society.
[Artikel ini lahir dari sebuah keprihatinan mengenai model kepemimpinan religius yang ditampilkan oleh beberapa pemimpin ormas keagamaan Islam pada trimester pertama tahun 2017 di ibukota Jakarta dan berakhir pada gesekan dan konflik horisontal berdasarkan suku dan agama. Artikel ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode komparatif, yakni dilakukan dengan menggali gaya kepemimpinan religius pemuka agama Katolik, khususnya dua orang Paus Gereja Katolik di masa Perang Dunia pertama dan kedua, yakni Benediktus XV dan Yohanes XXIII. Kedua Paus itu tampil sebagai bapa yang mencintai dan merangkul semua orang dan bangsa, menjadi juru-damai, serta mengajak para pemimpin bangsa untuk membangun cohabitation yang damai, yang menghormati hak dan martabat pribadi manusia, serta menegakkan keadilan bagi semua orang. Kedua Paus itu telah menjadi man of communion dan sign of peace yang efektif dalam situasi konflik mondial. Dari studi komparatif dapat ditemukan bahwa untuk bisa menjadi man of communion dan sign of peace dalam situasi konflik para pemimpin ormas keagamaan di Indonesia perlu menahan diri agar tidak terkooptasi dan menjadi sektarian, partisan atau parsialistik di hadapan dan di dalam kelompok yang dipimpinnya sendiri. Dalam konflik karena faktor apapun, para pemimpin ormas keagamaan hanya boleh mengawasi apakah terjadi pelanggaran terhadap hak asasi manusia, keadilan, atau bonum commune.]
Foros y acontecimientos académicos
Authors: Autores Varios 
Published: March 2020

Por segundo año consecutivo, producto del esfuerzo de las y los estudiantes de las carreras de Antropología, Arqueología, Sociología e Historia de la Universidad Central del Ecuador, Universidad Politécnica Salesiana y Pontificia Universidad Católica, se realizó el II Encuentro Universitario "Semana de Ciencias Sociales: un espacio de interdisciplinariedad", para construir una nueva forma de ver y ser parte de la Academia. Intentamos abrir una puerta para la producción teórica desde los y las estudiantes ajustados a las realidades y experienciasconcretas de nuestro entorno. A lo largo de la semana se trabajaron varias temáticas articuladas en torno al eje de la interdisciplinariedad, como forma de cooperación y relación entre las ramas de Ciencias Sociales. Se incluyen también temas relacionados con la Epistemología, Género, Arqueología, dinámicas y percepciones en cuanto a lo urbano y lo rural, además de los movimientos sociales y el poder constituyente, la marginalidad y el patrimonio. La música, la danza y el teatro tuvieron su lugar como expresiones complementarias. El encuentro pretendió responder a un vacío fundamental: la necesidad de construir una propuesta propia en torno a las Ciencias Sociales, tanto para la producción de teoría y conocimiento, cuanto para su compromiso real con la política, la sociedad y la cultura de nuestro país.
Técnicas de captura de Hymenoptera (Insecta)
Authors: Teixeira Frederico Machado 
Published: March 2020

Este artigo é uma revisão de métodos de amostragem comumente usado para o censo Hymenoptera. Considerações sobre qual método é aplicável em determinadas situações são feitas. Indicação de análise e programas computacionais são sugeridos. Aborda o problema da dificuldade de identificação de espécies coletadas, e formas de reduzir essa dificuldade, como a utilização de sistemas computacionais on-line para a identificação das espécies tanto por meio de fotos de alta qualidade digital como por meio de análises moleculares com comparação de sequência genética em banco de dados de referência.
Uji Aktivitas Tonik Rambut Nanoemulsi Minyak Kemiri (Aleurites moluccana L.)
Authors: Shoviantari Fenita , Liziarmezilia Zefia , Bahing Adventa , Agustina Lia 
Published: March 2020

Pendahuluan: Minyak kemiri (Aleurites moluccana L.) mengandung asam oleat yang tinggi dan memiliki aktivitas sebagai perangsang pertumbuhan rambut yang telah banyak digunakan secara turun temurun sebagai tonik rambut. Pada penelitian ini, minyak kemiri diformulasikan menjadi sediaan kosmetik dengan sistem penghantaran nanoemulsi yang memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan penetrasi dan aktivitasnya. Nanoemulsi adalah sediaan emulsi transparan yang memiliki ukuran droplet kurang dari 100 nm. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui aktivitas nanoemulsi minyak kemiri dalam mempercepat pertumbuhan rambut pada kelinci jantan. Metode: Nanoemulsi yang dibuat menggunakan minyak kemiri 5%, dicampur dengan Span 80 serta Tween 80 sebagai surfaktan, etanol 96% sebagai ko-surfaktan, dan pembawa air suling. Evaluasi mutu fisik nanoemulsi meliputi organoleptis, ukuran droplet, polydispersity index, pH, dan tipe nanoemulsi. Uji aktivitas dilakukan secara in vivo menggunakan kelinci jantan dengan 4 kelompok perlakuan (kelompok minyak konvensional, nanoemulsi, kontrol positif dan negatif) selama 21 hari. Hasil: Hasil uji mutu fisik nanoemulsi didapatkan nanoemulsi dengan tipe minyak dalam air yang jernih dengan ukuran droplet 21,1 nm dan polydispersity index 0,338 dengan pH 5,47 ± 0,029. Hasil uji aktivitas menunjukkan bahwa kelinci yang diberi perlakuan nanoemulsi minyak kemiri memiliki panjang dan tebal rambut yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok lainnya. Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa nanoemulsi minyak kemiri dapat meningkatkan aktivitas pertumbuhan rambut dibandingkan dengan minyak kemiri konvensional.
Pengembangan Video Tutorial Mengenai Strategi Problem Focused Coping Pada Stres Akademik dalam Menghadapi Ujian untuk Peserta Didik Kelas X SMA Labschool Rawamangun Jakarta
Authors: Hanim Wirda , Nisa Janatan 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran berbasis video tutorial mengenai strategi problem focused coping pada stres akademik dalam menghadapi ujian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah riset dan pengembangan. Prosedur pengembangan media dilakukan melalui : (1) Tahap studi pendahuluan, mencakup studi literatur dan studi lapangan. (2) Tahap pengembangan, merancang media dalam tiga bagian, diantaranya menyusun materi, membuat naskah dan menyiapkan storyboard, pembuatan dan editing video. Hasil penelitian ini adalah : (1) Produk berupa DVD berdurasi 18 menit dengan ukuran 2 Gb. (2) Desain video tutorial yang memuat lima teknik strategi problem focused coping pada stres akademik dalam menghadapi ujian (3). Evaluasi formatif yang dilakukan oleh ahli media dan ahli materi menghasilkan persentase masing-masing sebesar 90.90% dan 93.18%. Hasil uji coba terbatas pada 10 peserta didik menghasilkan persentase sebesar 88%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa video tutorial yang telah dikembangkan termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak.
Pengaruh Layanan Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Problem Solving untuk Mengatasi Konflik antara Remaja yang Memiliki Insecure Attachment dengan Orang Tua
Authors: Fitri Susi , Masturah Aulia 
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik problem solving untuk mengatasi konflik antara remaja yang memiliki insecure attachment dengan orang tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Experimental dengan bentuk pretest-posttest Nonequivalent Control Grup Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 10 peserta didik dengan skor level intensitas konflik yang tinggi. Sampel penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 5 orang dalam kelompok ekperimen dan 5 orang dalam kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah relationship styles questionnaireI(RSQ) dan issue checklist(IC). Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik Mann Whitney U-Test. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa nilai Asymp.sig sebesar 0,008. Nilai probabilitas tersebut lebih kecil dibandingkan nilai signifikansi Î± (alpha) 0,05 yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa konseling kelompok dengan teknik problem solving memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dalam menurunkan skor intensitas konflik antara remaja yang mengalami insecure attachment dengan orang tua.
Pseudotumor Caused by a Retained Intra-articular Bullet
Authors: Rohlfing Geoffrey , Refaat Motasem , Kollmorgen Robert 
Published: March 2020

Case:
A 54-year-old man presented with systemic lead poisoning due to a gunshot wound to the hip suffered 35 years prior to presentation. He urgently underwent removal of the bullet with total hip arthroplasty and was found to have a pseudotumor. This case highlights the team-based approach to manage systemic lead poisoning caused by an intra-articular bullet.

Conclusion:
We report on the first documented case of systemic lead toxicity and a pseudotumor caused by an intra-articular bullet. An expeditious, team-based approach is necessary for appropriate treatment. Our treatment algorithm can guide future teams on the management of this reversible disorder.
Technique for Reduction and Fixation of a Hoffa Fracture with Ipsilateral Patella Dislocation from Low-Energy Trauma, a Rare Injury
Authors: Gammon Lee , Hansen Erik , Cheatham Seth 
Published: March 2020

Case:
A 25-year-old man sustained a right femur Hoffa fracture with an ipsilateral patella dislocation from a twisting injury to his right knee. He underwent open reduction and internal fixation of the right femur with medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction with allograft. One year postoperatively, he had returned to full activity and painless range of motion.

Conclusion:
Hoffa fracture associated with ipsilateral patella dislocation is a rare injury in young men and warrants judicious clinician awareness. The literature regarding management of this injury combination is minimal, and this report aids in awareness while providing an effective method for treatment.
Well Diagnostics Led to Preventing Well Workover Using Fully Controllable Electrical-Line Powered Shifting Intervention Tool: A Case Study
Authors: Milkovisch Mark , Olivio Amanda , Christa Brandon , Mauchien Thomas , West Jesse , Burger Ronnie , Laplane Clement , Durand Ben 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Through the utilization of the feedback from an electric-line shifting tool, the operator was able to design an intervention to restore hydraulic control of a failed surface-controlled adjustable sliding sleeve without pulling the entire completion.
The smart well completions designed by the operator incorporated adjustable sliding sleeves activated hydraulically from the surface to provide downhole choking capability. In this case study, the adjustable sliding sleeves had failed closed and its position could not be determined. The sliding sleeves appeared to fail hydraulically as the well could not be brought onto production after the running of the initial completion. The fully instrumented slim electrical-line shifting tool was deployed to diagnose the condition of the adjustable sliding sleeves, in-situ, before committing to a major workover intervention to pull and replace the completion.
With the slim electrical-line shifting tool, the operator was able to successfully latch into the shifting profile and perform a series of shifting operations capturing the real-time data from the shifting tool and the production platform hydraulics and well sensors. This enabled analyzing, diagnosing, and making an informed decision on the best options on how to intervene without the time and cost intensive operation of pulling the completion.
This case study demonstrated the value of a fully controllable instrumented electrical-line powered shifting tool for the purposes of troubleshooting and diagnosing of completion problems. Its ability to adjust force and displacement with on-board sensors provided feedback for effectively troubleshooting and diagnosing the condition of well components downhole in real time. Ultimately, the deployment of the instrumented slim shifting tool mitigated a full workover and saved the operator USD 60 million.
Meticulous Planning, Design, and Execution of Thru-Tubing Fishing Campaign in Corrosive HP/HT Wells for NOC in the Middle East Recovers more than 68,000-ft of Coiled Tubing
Authors: Lawal Ademola , Saleh Khaled , Al-khudari Abdulaziz , Vidal Joan Josep , MacKenzie Roy , Perozo Cesar 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
An operator in the Middle East had several corrosive high-pressure wells which were shut in due to stuck coiled tubing. The well design and status eliminated options for conventional work-overs, so the fish had to be recovered to surface utilizing a Hydraulic Workover Unit and specialist Thru-Tubing fishing equipment. This required highly experienced fishing & milling personnel who could ensure the correct equipment was used for each run-in hole, thereby enabling a safe and efficient operation.
Successful execution was based on detailed up-front planning and application of thru-tubing well intervention services for high pressure/high temperature (HP/HT) conditions. The ideal operation would include selection of the right personnel, technology and bottom-hole assembly (BHA) configuration that would offer:
Built-in contingencies for pressure control. Meet the material selection guidelines for operations in the corrosive environment. Allow for adequate consideration for all possible contingencies that may arise during the operation.
Following this careful up-front planning, more than 1,082 runs were carried out in 15 wells. More than 68,000-ft of coiled tubing, with sizes ranging from 1.250in. -1.750in, was recovered to surface. In total, more than 42,664 man-hours were completed with Zero LTIs and Zero NPT.
This paper serves to highlight the value that competent up-front planning, equipment selection and choice of personnel adds to an extremely high profile and complex fishing campaign. This allowed complex fish to be recovered, restoring production without the need for a costly work-over operation and ultimately saved the operator from major expense.
Successful Application of Powerwave Stimulation Technology In a Dumpflood Injector In Sandstone Reservoir In North Kuwait
Authors: Sajer Abdulaziz , Alsabee Ali , Eldaoushy Ahmad , Attia Adel , Al-Sardi Manayer , Al-Abdulmuhsen Shouq 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Maximizing oil recovery is a very challenging assignment to oilfield operators worldwide. This requires additional and continuous adoption of new technologies and best practices. Water flooding is one of the most reliable recovery technique and been used for many years around the world to pressure support to the reservoir and minimize the bypassed oil in depleted reservoirs with no aquifer support.
This paper is presenting a case of well that was drilled and completed as a dumpflood well to provide pressure support to an oil-bearing zone that contributes most of the field's production. Dumping rates have showed poor performance due to near wellbore damage since completion. Many conventional stimulation trials were carried out with no sustained success. The well was selected for an advanced acid stimulation technique to improve the dumping rate by using the concept of Oscillating Fluid Injection. This process achieves deeper treatment penetration and more uniform fluid distribution. Root cause analysis, core analysis and well history have been used to optimize the job procedures and acid recipe to remove the suspected damage. The above-mentioned process treated the target zone with the same acid recipe that has been used in the previous conventional acid stimulation job.
The results of this advanced process showed a significant improvement in well injectivity compared with previous acid stimulation techniques. The post treatment evaluation showed an increased dumping rate by two times. The increased flowing bottomhole pressures observed in the surrounding producing wells confirm the direct benefit of the improved injectivity and consequent pressure support. These promising indications have opened new production optimization opportunities in the nearby wells to add significant oil gain.
This paper presents an unconventional method of acid stimulation technology in the improvement of injectivity in surface injection and dumpflood injectors compared with conventional techniques. This technology has opened new opportunities for improving the injectivity of the dumpflood wells, and go for full field implementation to maximize the oil recovery from depleted reservoir.
Real-Time Hybrid Coiled Tubing Technology: A Review of Challenges and Opportunities in Field Operations
Authors: Vera Vanessa , Torres Carlos , Higuera Josue 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Well intervention challenges present opportunities to develop new technologies that increase operation efficiency and effectiveness. A revolutionary real-time hybrid coiled tubing (CT) service marks a new era of informed interventions. This paper highlights the results from 3 years of field operations using this real-time hybrid CT technology to improve well interventions economically, logistically, operationally, and technically by performing analysis and making decisions in real time.
Previous techniques used wireline units to perform real-time operations, which often required production shut-in and multiple runs to avoid operational issues (i.e., tool lifting in wells with high production rates). CT electric line units mitigate the shut-in requirement, but reduce the pipe pulling capabilities and limit the fluids and rates to be pumped through the pipe. CT with fiber-optics technology helps eliminate the shut-in requirement and the fluids and rates restrictions, without affecting the CT pulling capabilities. However, operating time is limited because of the power source life.
During the 3-year period, more than 1 million running feet of CT well interventions were performed in the eastern foothills of Colombia, where challenging conditions, such as high gas production rate, high tortuosity, and dogleg severity, were overcome using the real-time hybrid CT service.
The real-time hybrid CT service includes an open architecture system that provides the capability to pump any fluid type at different rates through the CT and hybrid downhole tool. Additionally, the system is compatible with all electric and mechanical tools using a plug-and-play adapter to attach tools in a single rig up, which helps eliminate additional rig up and rig down of units to perform other types of well interventions. A continuous power supply allows operations to be performed without time or power constraints.
This paper reviews previous case histories in which multiple interventions were successfully performed in a single run using real-time hybrid CT technology, including zonal isolation, well surveillance, access recovery, stimulations, production logging, injection logging, completion visualization, and perforating under extreme underbalanced conditions with extremely long bottomhole assemblies (BHAs).
The flexibility of the real-time hybrid CT technology provides multiple opportunities to address new challenges in the oil industry without limits.
Extended Reach Analysis of Coiled Tubing Assisted Radial Jet Drilling
Authors: Qin Xing , Mao Jun , Liu Jiapeng , Zhao Yan-long , Long Wu 
Published: March 2020

Abstract
Radial jet drilling technology is an economic and efficient method to enhance oil and gas recovery by drilling several lateral micro-holes from a vertical main borehole. The micro-holes drilled by high-pressure hydraulic energy can improve the contact area between wellbore and reservoir. The maximum extended reach of lateral micro-hole is a key parameter to evaluate the effect of radial jet drilling as the production increases with the length of lateral holes. However, the maximum extended reach of radial jet drilling reported has not been studied adequately. In this paper, we have established a new model which combines hydraulic friction and mechanical friction to analyze the extended reach of radial jet drilling. The results show that the flow rate is a main influence factor affecting the flexible hose extended reach which increases with the growth of flow rate. The outlet angle of deflector has a great effect on the extended reach especially at high flow rate, while the turning angle has little effect on extended reach. This work provides a systematic method including hydraulic and deflector optimization for the design of radial jet drilling to help develop the adjacent satellite oil & gas reservoirs.