bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sistem Halal-HACCP
Authors: Fajri Muhammad - 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTFood is a basic human need that is very important for life. For the sake of human survival, food must be guaranteed in its quality, safety, and halal (lawful) for Muslims. Halal-HACCP system is an approach to analyze the potential hazards and haram (prohibited) substances during food processing which can interfere with health and violate religious (Islamic) law. This approach refers to the system of HACCP and HCCP. This study aims to integrate HCCP and HACCP in one system, which is called the Halal-HACCP system. The research method applied was a review of the principles of HACCP combined with HCCP analysis. This system is expected to assist food producers in producing food that is guaranteed in their safety and halal status. Besides, the food companies will also be able to improve the efficiency of time, manpower, and costs in managing guarantees in the quality, safety, and halal of their processed food. Keywords: Halal, safety, HACCP, HCCP ABSTRAKPangan adalah kebutuhan dasar manusia yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan. Demi kelangsungan hidup manusia, pangan harus dijamin mutunya, keamanannya dan halal bagi umat Islam. Sistem Halal-HACCP adalah pendekatan untuk menganalisis potensi bahaya dan bahan haram (terlarang) selama pengolahan pangan yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan dan melanggar hukum agama (Islam). Pendekatan ini mengacu pada sistem HACCP dan HCCP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan HCCP (Halal Critical Control Points) dan HACCP (Hazards Analysis Critical Control Points) dalam satu sistem, yang disebut sistem Halal-HACCP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan prinsip-prinsip HACCP dikombinasikan dengan analisis HCCP. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu produsen makanan dalam memproduksi makanan yang dijamin dalam keamanan dan status halal mereka. Selain itu, perusahaan makanan juga akan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi waktu, tenaga dan biaya dalam mengelola jaminan dalam kualitas, keamanan dan kehalalan makanan olahan mereka. Kata kunci: Halal, keamanan, HACCP, HCCP
Meta Analisis Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Phasa Kartika Cahaya 
Published: October 2020

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang di publikasi sehingga mendapatkan sebuah rangkuman terkait keberhasilan penelitian problem based learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajran matematika. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan Teknik meta analisis. Adapun Langkah meta analisis anatara lain, (1) Menentukan dan mempelajarai topik penelitian yang akan dilakukan, (2) Mencari dan mengumpulkan beberapa sumber dengan topik tertentu dan menyeleksi. Pencarian literatur dapat dilakukan secara manual maupun melalui sumber internet atau situs web, (3) Menghitung seberapa besar dampak yang timbul dengan model tertentu dalam meta analisis dan diuji hipotesiskan terhadap dampak yang ditimpulkan, (4) Mengidentifikasi ada tidaknya perbedaan dampak yang ditimbulkan terhadap subjek, (5) Menarik kesimpulan dan menginterpretasi hasil penelitian meta analisis. hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa model problem based leraning dapat meningkatkan proses berfikir kritis siswa pada pembelajaran matematika. Hasil tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil pretest dan postest dengan rata-rata 0.15% masuk dalam katagori Week Effect.
Multiple Sclerosis: Treadmill Versus Cycle Ergometry Maximal Exercise Test Responses
Authors: Griffith Garett , Saed Badeia , Baynard Tracy 
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that impacts the central nervous system. MS generally results in decreased mobility and work capacity. Our objective was to determine exercise testing responses on both a treadmill and cycle ergometer among individuals with MS who were able to ambulate freely.
Methods: Twenty-six individuals with MS participated in a cross-sectional study (44 ± 11 years; body mass index 26.8 ± 6.2 kg·m−2; expanded disability scale score 3.1 ± 0.9), with 24 individuals with complete test data for both treadmill and cycle ergometry tests. Peak aerobic capacity (VO2peak) for both treadmill and cycle ergometry tests were measured with indirect calorimetry.
Results: Participants safely completed both treadmill and cycle ergometry tests, and treadmill testing yielded higher values (26.7 ± 6.4 mL·kg−1·min−1) compared with cycle ergometry (23.7 ± 5.7 mL·kg−1·min−1), with values ~12% greater for treadmill. When comparing tests to their respected predicted values within modality, treadmill tests were 8% lower and cycle ergometry tests were 10% lower than predicted.
Conclusions: While peak aerobic capacity was very low for this population, treadmill tests were still higher than cycle ergometry data, with this difference between modes being similar to that observed in healthy adult populations. Additional research is required to determine if these findings are impacted by participation in physical activity or regular exercise.
Factors predicting post-traumatic seizure and epilepsy after traumatic brain injury- A retrospective study in tertiary care center of western Nepal
Authors: Bhattarai Aabishkar , Kshetri Bikash Jang , Karki Bijaya , Poudel Naresh , Adhikari Suman , Karmacharya Balgopal , Yogi Nikunja 
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Posttraumatic seizures are the seizures that arise from traumatic brain injury and brain harm due to physical trauma. This study aims to study various clinic-demographic factors associated with post traumatic seizure in Western Nepal.
Methods: A retrospective analytical study was carried out in a tertiary hospital of Nepal to determine factors associated with post traumatic seizures. Various parameters were tested for association with post traumatic seizure using student’s t test for quantitative and chi square or Fischer Exact test for categorical variables. All the variables showing significant association were subjected to binary logistic regression. P-value ≤0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: There were 66 (21.02%) cases with post traumatic seizure in our study. Univariate analysis showed significant association of fall injury (p=0.004), loss of consciousness (p=0.001), post traumatic amnesia (p=0.012), severity of head injury (Glasgow coma scale) (p=0.011) and depressed fractures (p<0.001). A binary logistic regression was done amongst parameters with significant association with post traumatic seizure which showed patients with fall injury (OR 3.150, P=0.003, CI= 1.473-6.734) and depressed skull fractures (OR 26.278, p<0.001, CI= 12.155-56.809) had statistical significant association.
Conclusion: Injuries secondary to fall, post traumatic amnesia, loss of consciousness, severity of head injury in terms of GCS and depressed skull fractures were significantly associated with post traumatic seizures in our study. On multiple regression model with adjusted odds of 3.15 (1.473-6.734) and depressed skull fractures with an adjusted odds of 26.278 (12.155-56.809) were significantly associated with post traumatic seizure.
One-year costs of intensive care in pediatric patients with traumatic brain injury
Authors: Mikkonen Era D. , Skrifvars Markus B. , Reinikainen Matti , Bendel Stepani , Laitio Ruut , Hoppu Sanna , Ala-Kokko Tero , Karppinen Atte , Raj Rahul 
Published: October 2020

OBJECTIVETraumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability in the pediatric population. The authors assessed 1-year costs of intensive care in pediatric TBI patients.METHODSIn this retrospective multicenter cohort study of four academic ICUs in Finland, the authors used the Finnish Intensive Care Consortium database to identify children aged 0–17 years treated for TBI in ICUs between 2003 and 2013. The authors reviewed all patient health records and head CT scans for admission, treatment, and follow-up data. Patient outcomes included functional outcome (favorable outcome defined as a Glasgow Outcome Scale score of 4–5) and death within 6 months. Costs included those for the index hospitalization, rehabilitation, and social security up to 1 year after injury. To assess costs, the authors calculated the effective cost per favorable outcome (ECPFO).RESULTSIn total, 293 patients were included, of whom 61% had moderate to severe TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] score 3–12) and 40% were ≥ 13 years of age. Of all patients, 82% had a favorable outcome and 9% died within 6 months of injury. The mean cost per patient was €48,719 ($54,557) (95% CI €41,326–€56,112). The index hospitalization accounted for 66%, rehabilitation costs for 27%, and social security costs for 7% of total healthcare costs. The ECPFO was €59,727 ($66,884) (95% CI €52,335–€67,120). A higher ECPFO was observed among patients with clinical and treatment-related variables indicative of parenchymal swelling and high intracranial pressure. Lower ECPFO was observed among patients with higher admission GCS scores and those who had epidural hematomas.CONCLUSIONSGreater injury severity increases ECPFO and is associated with higher postdischarge costs in pediatric TBI patients. In this pediatric cohort, over two-thirds of all resources were spent on patients with favorable functional outcome, indicating appropriate resource allocation.
Syntheses, structures and properties of two one-dimensional coordination polymers constructed by phenol-sulfonate ligands and rare earth metal ions
Authors: Guan Lei , Jin Hong-Zhe , Wang Ying , Xiong Xue-Jia , Chen Ya-Xu , Wang Xin 
Published: October 2020

Two new isomorphic and heterogeneous coordination polymers (CPs), namely {[RE ( L) (H2O) 2] · (Hbipy) · H2O} n (RE = Yb(1), Y(2), Na2H2 L = 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-benzenedisulfonic acid disodium salt, bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine) have been synthesized by hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, power X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 1 and 2 feature one-dimensional (1D) wavy ladder-like chain structures, which are further connected by hydrogen bonds from water molecules to result in two-dimensional (2D) layered structures. The 1H-protonated bipy molecules act as uncoordinated cations, leading to valences of zero in compounds 1 and 2. Compounds 1 and 2 emit luminescence at 382 nm and 372 nm in the ultraviolet regions, respectively. The luminescent emissions originate from the typical ligand-centered (n– π* and π– π*) transitions. In addition, compound 1 has characteristic near-infrared emission of ytterbium ion at 964 nm.
Predictability of transcutaneous bilirubinometry in late preterm and term infants at risk for pathological hyperbilirubinemia
Authors: Dianova E. , Fogel J. , Verma R.P. 
Published: October 2020

BACKGROUND: The aim was to assess the predictability of transcutaneous bilirubinometry in late preterm and term neonates at risk for pathological hyperbilirubinemia, and to identify the neonatal population in which transcutaneous bilirubin most accurately predicts serum bilirubin level (SB, mg/dl). METHODS: The correlations between transcutaneous bilirubin (TCB, mg/dl) and SB in different neonatal population subsets; and between ΔTSB (TCB-SB) and relevant neonatal variables and clinical groups were analyzed. RESULTS: TCB correlated with SB ( r = 0.82, p < 0.05) in the cohort ( n = 350) and in population subsets ( r = 0.81–0.9, p < 0.001). Black infants with gestational age (GA) >35 weeks and chronological age (CA) >3 days recorded strongest correlation ( r = 0.9, p < 0.001) followed by Blacks, and non-Black infants with CA >3 days and GA >35 weeks. ΔTSB was positive in Blacks, and in infants with CA <3 days, or with no phototherapy. ΔTSB was negative in non-Blacks, in infants with positive direct Coombs test (DC+) or those receiving phototherapy. Black race [beta (SE) = 1.3(0.33), p < 0.001] had positive, while CA [beta (SE) =−1.74 (0.36), p < 0.001], DC + status [beta (SE) =−0.72 (0.25), p = 0.004] and receipt of phototherapy [beta (SE) =−0.84 (0.21), p < 0.001] each had negative correlation with ΔTSB. ΔTSB for Blacks was >Whites, Hispanics and Asians. CONCLUSION: SB is best predicted by TCB in Black infants with CA over 3 days and GA over 35 weeks. Variability in SB estimation by TCB is race, CA and immune mediated hemolysis specific.
Applying a radiomics-based strategy to preoperatively predict lymph node metastasis in the resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Authors: Liu Peng , Gu Qianbiao , Hu Xiaoli , Tan Xianzheng , Liu Jianbin , Xie An , Huang Feng 
Published: October 2020

PURPOSE: This retrospective study is designed to develop a Radiomics-based strategy for preoperatively predicting lymph node (LN) status in the resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients. METHODS: Eighty-five patients with histopathological confirmed PDAC are included, of which 35 are LN metastasis positive and 50 are LN metastasis negative. Initially, 1,124 radiomics features are computed from CT images of each patient. After a series of feature selection, a Radiomics logistic regression (LOG) model is developed. Subsequently, the predictive efficiency of the model is validated using a leave-one-out cross-validation method. The model performance is evaluated on discrimination and compared with the conventional CT evaluation method based on subjective CT image features. RESULTS: Radiomics LOG model is developed based on eight most related radiomics features. Remarkable differences are demonstrated between patients with LN metastasis positive and LN metastasis negative in Radiomics LOG scores namely, 0.535±1.307 (mean±standard deviation) vs. −1.514±1.800 (mean±standard deviation) with p < 0.001. Radiomics LOG model shows significantly higher predictive efficiency compared to the conventional evaluation method of LN status in which areas under ROC curves are AUC = 0.841 with 95% confidence interval (CI: 0.758∼0.925) vs. AUC = 0.682 with (95% CI: 0.566∼0.798). Leave-one-out cross validation indicates that the Radiomics LOG model correctly classifies 70.3% cases, while the conventional CT evaluation method only correctly classifies 57.0% cases. CONCLUSION: A radiomics-based strategy provides an individualized LN status evaluation in PDAC patients, which may help clinicians implement an optimal personalized patient treatment.
A Web-based Distance Diagnostic and Identification System for Extension
Authors: Xin Jiannong , Momol Timur M. , Halsey Lawrence A. , Roberts Pamela D. , Beck Howard W. 
Published: October 2020

This document is Fact sheet ABE 327, one of a series of the Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date first printed, July, 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae225
A Walk on the Wild Side: 2018 Cool-Season Forage Recommendations for Wildlife Food Plots in North Florida
Authors: Blount A. R. , Wallau M. , Ober H. K. , Rios E. , Vendramini J. M. B. , Dubeux J. C. B. , Babar Md. A. , Mackowiak C. L. , Quesenberry K. H. 
Published: October 2020

Forage variety recommendation for wildlife.
Revised October 2019.
Previous version: Blount, A., S. Olson, D. Francis, C. Mackowiak, H. Ober, J. Freeman, K. Quesenberry, R. Barnett, T. Wilson, and R. Gornto. 2013. “A Walk on the Wild Side: 2013 Cool-Season Forage Recommendations for Wildlife Food Plots in North Florida”. EDIS 2013 (11). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/88388.
Key Plant, Key Pests: Pine Species (Pinus sp.)
Authors: Popenoe Juanita , Bourdon Jacqueline , Warwick Caroline R. , Marble Chris 
Published: October 2020

This series of Key Plant, Key Pests publications are designed for Florida gardeners, horticulturalists and landscape professionals to help identify common pests associated with common Florida flora. This publication, the seventh in the Key Plant, Key Pests series, helps identify the most common pests found on Pinus sp.
This publication provides information and general management recommendations for borers, pine sawflies, pine bark beetles, pine tip moths, fusarium rust, pine chlorosis, and pitch canker.
Outbreaks of Foodborne Illness Associated with Common Berries, 1983 through 2019
Authors: Krug Matthew D. , Palumbo Mary , Harris Linda J. , Danyluk Michelle 
Published: October 2020

This publication serves as a reference for anyone concerned about the safety of fresh and frozen berry products. Providing information for those who grow, harvest, process, transport, and serve berries to consumers is important for improving science-based food safety programs for the entire supply chain. Table 1 lists the reported outbreaks of foodborne illness from 1983 through 2019 in which specific berries or mixed berries have been identified as the food vehicle. Table 2 lists the reported outbreaks in which berries were likely the food vehicle. This document is an update to the original 2013 publication.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs232
Prior version: Palumbo, M., L. Harris, and Michelle Danyluk. 2013. “Outbreaks of Foodborne Illness Associated With Common Berries, 1983 through May 2013”. EDIS 2013 (11). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-fs232-2013.
Plant-Based Milks: Coconut
Authors: Andreo Celia , Rivero-Mendoza Daniela , Dahl Wendy J 
Published: October 2020

Plant-based alternatives to cow's milk have become a rising trend. Factors that may steer consumers toward nondairy milk alternatives include adherence to a vegan diet, lactose intolerance, allergy to cow's milk, or simply preference. Coconut milk is one of the many varieties of plant-based milk. Whether you are considered switching to or have already begun purchasing a plant-based milk, the purpose of this new 4-page guide is to inform you on the nutrient content of coconut milk and its potential health benefits and risks. Written by Celia Andreo, Daniela Rivero-Mendoza, and Wendy J. Dahl, and published by the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs411
Plant-Based Milks: Rice
Authors: Lamothe Meagan , Rivero-Mendoza Daniela , Dahl Wendy 
Published: October 2020

Rice milk is a plant-based, nondairy beverage made primarily from milled rice and water. It is marketed as an allergy-friendly, easy-to-digest, vegan substitute for cow's milk. Similar to other plant-based beverages, rice milk usually has an opaque white or beige color and creamy texture resembling that of cow's milk. This new 4-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department describes how rice milk is made, its ingredients and nutrient profile, and potential health benefits and risks of consumption. Written by Meagan Lamothe, Daniela Rivero-Mendoza, and Wendy J. Dahl.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs412
Plant-Based Milks: Cashew
Authors: Zeldman Jamie , Rivero-Medoza Daniela , Dahl Wendy J 
Published: October 2020

The availability and consumption of plant-based milk alternatives have been on the rise. Sales of nondairy milk alternatives have more than doubled, whereas consumption of traditional cow's milk has dropped. This increase may be due to plant-based milks being perceived as "natural," as well as a rise in veganism and avoidance of lactose. The primary plant-based dairy alternatives are almond, soy, coconut, cashew and rice. This new 4-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department discusses the nutritional content, potential health benefits, and potential risks of cashew milk. Written by Jamie Zeldman, Daniela Rivero-Medoza, and Wendy J. Dahl.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs413
Creating an Energy Efficient Room
Authors: Hammer Marie 
Published: October 2020

This document is FCS 3090, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: August 2002. First published: August 1988. Reviewed: August 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy024
JobStart Part 2 The Right Job–Just for You
Authors: Bolton Elizabeth B. , Hack George O. 
Published: October 2020

This document is FY346, Part 2 of an 8 part series developed for the Department of Family, Youth andCommunity Sciences, Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences,University of Florida. Revised version prepared for electronic publication November 2001 by Elizabeth B. Bolton, professor. Original version prepared for publication May 1997 by Elizabeth B. Bolton and George O. Hack
Grandparents Raising Grandchildren: Guiding Your Grandchild’s Behavior - Part 2
Authors: Ferrer Millie , Falcone Angela 
Published: October 2020

This document is FCS 2187-Eng, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: January 2002. Its goal is to provide grandparents with information for guiding children’s behavior.
Hazardous Household Substances: Alternatives That Are Relatively Free of Toxic Effects
Authors: Hammer Marie 
Published: October 2020

This document is FCS 3149, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: July 2002. First published: June 1988. Revised: July 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/he791
Building Teamwork and the Importance of Trust in a Business Environment
Authors: Becton Clayton , Wysocki Allen , Kepner Karl 
Published: October 2020

This is EDIS document HR 018, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hr018
Ringlegged Earwig, Euborellia annulipes (Lucas) (Insecta: Dermaptera: Carcinophoridae)
Authors: Capinera John L. 
Published: October 2020

This is the most common earwig in Florida, and probably the only species that could be considered to be a pest, though it rarely builds to very high numbers. It is mostly known as a nuisance, and the small amount of plant feeding injury it causes likely is offset by its beneficial predatory habits. This document is EENY-088, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative ExtensionService, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: June 1999. Reviewed: May 2003.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in245
Brazilian Peppertree Seed Wasp, Megastigmus transvaalensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae)
Authors: Cuda James P. , Wheeler Gregory S. , Habeck Dale H. 
Published: October 2020

This document is EENY-270, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: June 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in453
Citrus Diseases Exotic to Florida: Citrus Leprosis
Authors: Batuman Ozgur , Levy Amit , Paolillo Ajia , Chung Kuang-Ren , Brlansky Ron 
Published: October 2020

This article is one in a series designed to provide important information on the causal agent, symptoms, and transmission of exotic citrus diseases. Disseminating the information about the diseases to the citrus industry may prevent their introduction and spread in Florida. This 5-page document will focus on the exotic viral disease citrus leprosis. This is a major revision of an article originally published in 2006. Written by O. Batuman, A. Levy, P. Sieburth, A. M. Paolillo, K.-R. Chung, and R. H. Brlansky, and published by the UF/IFAS Plant Pathology Department.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pp148
Previous version: Chung, Kuang-Ren, and Ronald Brlansky. 2006. “Citrus Diseases Exotic to Florida: Citrus Leprosis”. EDIS 2006 (7). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/115752.