bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Management of innovative investment projects in housing construction
Authors: Mykytyuk Yuliia 
Published: April 2020

Introduction. Housing innovation and investment projects can be characterized as projects that, with relatively small investments, can create competitive products, real increase in investment potential and investment resources of a construction organization. In modern conditions it is also necessary to strive to ensure that the implementation of innovative projects aimed at improving the economic efficiency of construction does not lead to a decrease in the quality of construction products (reliability of structures, attractiveness of architectural and structural solutions of buildings). Regardless of the direction of movement in business, the leaders of construction organizations, in the presence of interest in the development of the company inevitably come to understand the need for improvement and development of methods of managing innovative projects. This contributes to the formation of an effective corporate system of management of construction projects, adequate to the conditions prevailing in the domestic market of construction services and takes into account the peculiarities and specificity of a particular region. It should be noted that if at the level of departments (IT-orientation), or certain types of projects (for example, research and development) project management methodology is used very actively in the construction industry, then at the level of program and project portfolio management, determining their priorities, portfolio balancing etc. theoretical and practical research is not enough.The purpose. The purpose of the study is to develop theoretical provisions for managing the implementation of innovation and investment projects in housing. Results. The peculiarities of the management of innovation-investment projects in housing construction in the management of several projects are revealed. The complexity in planning and organization of interaction of various subjects (participants) of innovation-investment projects is determined. It is suggested to take into account the degree of risk in the process of implementation of innovation-investment projects. The factors influencing the effectiveness of innovation investment projects have been clarified. The directions of development of the structure of the corporate system of management and state regulation of the innovation-investment sphere of housing construction are determined. Discussion. Prospects for further research are to develop a methodology for forming an information complex of corporate project portfolio management system, which includes a set of normative documents, as well as a set of tools and methods for managing innovative projects that ensure the effective implementation of different projects of the organization under the same rules at different stages of their life cycle, allowing to improve project management system, to extend the managed range of the project lifecycle, to increase the level of integration and specialization of the Management Center.
Customizing residential buildings for people with dysfunction of motion
Authors: Skoczylas Olga 
Published: April 2020

According to the national census conducted in 2002, the number of people with disabilities in Poland is 5456.7 thous., PONAD 14 percent of the population of the country. This means that every seventh citizen is a person with a disability or for such a thought. Polish society, in addition, like other societies in Europe, subject to irreversible phenomenon of an aging population. This is related to a significant increase in people with reduced mobility. Research on ergonomics and the development of techniques and materials in recent years has gone so far that basically revolutionized many areas of life. Is it the same in adapt to the needs of residential buildings to people with reduced mobility? Does such persons may still face impediments in areas where every day they live? In the article the author presents solutions that help adapt to the needs of residential buildings by persons with reduced traffic, especially for wheelchair access and the elderly.
Towards global architecture. The project between technique and technology
Authors: De Capua Alberto 
Published: April 2020

Environment, ecosystem, greenhouse effect emissions, public health, energy, sustainable development. This is an incomplete list of elements that are part of our daily lives, which show today’s human footprint responsibility over the health of the planet. Although these issues have been for decades on all policy statements on development the situation is not improving. Indeed, constantly, we are called to change our lifestyle and our models of well-being that are causing an exaggerated and increasing waste of energy and resources, along with the increase of the overall impact of human species on natural systems. I do believe the environment is a resource that has been exploited and neglected for too long, however I am also convinced that excessive (ab)use of certain terms, such as the concept of sustainability, has weakened its driving force and innovation. There is no doubt that the thematic areas related to the monitoring of environmental quality and sustainable development dominate the cultural and socio-economic scenery for the articulation program design and governance of the territory, but the risk we are running today is to flatten themes of 'environment only for propaganda or even worse for the market. The report is a reasoning on innovation, technology and the complexity that now accompanies any work of transformation and that should lead to a "possible future”.
Tecnologias educacionais como estratégia para educação em saúde dos adolescentes: Revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Mikaelle Ysis da , Gonçalves Danielle Elias , Martins Álissan Karine Lima 
Published: April 2020

Introdução: na adolescência, fase que envolve diversas mudanças e requer específica atenção, torna-se relevante o uso de tecnologias educacionais junto ao processo de educação em saúde, como meio eficaz para o alcance da promoção da saúde. Objetivo: identificar, na literatura científica, tecnologias educacionais desenvolvidas, validadas e/ou aplicadas, com ênfase na educação em saúde de adolescentes. Método: revisão integrativa, realizada através do Portal de Periódicos da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, por meio das bases de dados MEDLINE, LILACS, IBECS, BDENF e CINAHL, utilizando-se dos descritores: Adolescente, Tecnologia Educacional e Educação em Saúde. Resultados: a amostra final quantificou 34 estudos, os quais apresentam bons níveis de evidência científica e destacam-se pela diversidade entre as tecnologias educacionais do tipo virtual e impresso, como site, website, cybertutor, bate papo, webnovela, plataformas digitais, programas de ensino, jogos, dramatizações, flipcharts, vídeos, histórias em quadrinhos, fotonovela e livro informativo. A principal ênfase a qual se volta às condutas de educação em saúde esta vinculada à saúde sexual e reprodutiva. Considerações finais: o estudo apresenta contribuições relevantes para o campo da saúde, em especial às profissões que buscam modalidade de ações inovadoras para incremento das práticas de promoção da saúde direcionadas a adolescentes.
Palavras-chave: Adolescente, Tecnologia Educacional e Educação em Saúde.
СЛОВООБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ГНЕЗДА, МАРКИРУЮЩИЕ СОМАТИЗМЫ В РАЗНОСТРУКТУРНЫХ ЯЗЫКАХ
Authors: Magomadova Alisa 
Published: April 2020

В статье рассматриваются в сравнительном аспекте номинативные единицы русского и чеченского языков, входящие, в корреляционные словообразовательные гнезда с вершинными словами глаз, ухо. Данные соматизмы мало изучены не только со стороны словообразовательных свойств, но и их функциональных значений.The article examines in comparative aspect the nominative units of the Russian and Chechen languages that are included in the correlation word-formation nests with the apices of the eyes, ear. These somatisms are poorly studied not only from the side of derivational properties, but also from their functional meanings.
Uniform Distribution of the Extremely Overionized Plasma Associated with the Supernova Remnant G359.1-0.5
Authors: Suzuki Hiromasa , Bamba Aya , Enokiya Rei , Yamaguchi Hiroya , Plucinsky Paul P. , Odaka Hirokazu 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
We report on the results of our detailed analyses on the peculiar recombining plasma of the supernova remnant (SNR) G359.1−0.5, and the interacting CO clouds. Combining Chandra and Suzaku data, we estimated the ionization state of the plasma with a careful treatment of the background spectrum. The average spectrum showed a remarkably large deviation of the electron temperature (∼0.17 keV) from the initial temperature (>16 keV), indicating that the plasma is in a highly recombination-dominant state. On the other hand, the recombination timescale (n
e
t) is comparable to those of the other recombining SNRs (∼4.2 × 1011 cm−3 s). We also searched for spatial variation of the plasma parameters, but found no significant differences. Using 12CO(J = 2–1) data obtained with NANTEN2, we found a new, plausible candidate for the interacting CO cloud, which has a line-of-sight velocity of ∼ −20 km s−1. This indicates that the SNR is located at a distance of ∼4 kpc, which is the foreground of the Galactic center, as previously reported. The associated CO cloud does not show clear spatial coincidence with the nearby GeV/TeV emission, indicating that the origins of the GeV/TeV emission are likely unrelated to G359.1−0.5.
How Does Magnetic Reconnection Drive the Early-stage Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections?
Authors: Zhu Chunming , Qiu Jiong , Liewer Paulett , Vourlidas Angelos , Spiegel Michael , Hu Qiang 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Theoretically, coronal mass ejection (CME) kinematics are related to magnetic reconnection processes in the solar corona. However, the current quantitative understanding of this relationship is based on the analysis of only a handful of events. Here we report a statistical study of 60 CME-flare events from 2010 August to 2013 December. We investigate kinematic properties of CMEs and magnetic reconnection in the low corona during the early phase of the eruptions, by combining limb observations from STEREO with simultaneous on-disk views from SDO. For a subset of 42 events with reconnection rate evaluated by the magnetic fluxes swept by the flare ribbons on the solar disk observed from SDO, we find a strong correlation between the peak CME acceleration and the peak reconnection rate. Also, the maximum velocities of relatively fast CMEs (≳600 km s−1) are positively correlated with the reconnection flux, but no such correlation is found for slow CMEs. A time-lagged correlation analysis suggests that the distribution of the time lag of CME acceleration relative to reconnection rate exhibits three peaks, approximately 10 minutes apart, and on average, acceleration-led events have smaller reconnection rates. We further compare the CME total mechanical energy with the estimated energy in the current sheet. The comparison suggests that, for small-flare events, reconnection in the current sheet alone is insufficient to fuel CMEs. Results from this study suggest that flare reconnection may dominate the acceleration of fast CMEs, but for events of slow CMEs and weak reconnection, other mechanisms may be more important.
Physical and Optical Properties of Ultra-black Nickel–Phosphorus for a Total Solar Irradiance Measurement
Authors: Carlesso Franciele , Vieira Luis E. A. , Berni Luiz A. , Savonov Graziela da S. , Remesal Oliva Alberto , Finsterle Wolfgang , de Miranda Edson L. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
The total solar irradiance at the top of the atmosphere is the primary source of energy of the Earth’s highly coupled atmosphere–land–ocean system. Small fluctuations of the solar flux density in scales from years to millennia could impact the energy balance of this system due to nonlinear effects. The quantification of this variability depends on absolute radiometers on board of space-based platforms. Although there has been significant improvement in the design and calibration of absolute radiometers during the last decades, the uncertainties in the measurements have not allowed us to untangle the natural and anthropogenic drivers of the observed changes of the climatic patterns appropriately. One of the critical components of the absolute radiometers is the coating of the sensor elements, which should absorb the radiation efficiently. Here we discuss the optical characteristics of ultra-black Nickel–Phosphorus (Ni–P) and its relations with the surface morphology. The ultra-black Ni–P has important unique properties such as low reflectance and uniformity of deposition in complex geometries. Ni–P multilayer was deposited by electroless on aluminum substrates. The surface was etched by oxidizing acid to produce ultra-black Ni–P. Characterization techniques were used to describe the properties of the material. We describe the directional reflectance employing the bidirectional reflectance distribution function. Additionally, we used reflectance maps to show the influence of the pores on the reflectance. Ultra-black Ni–P exhibited a high absorptance and dependence with the light incidence angle. Based on the results, the material demonstrated the opportunity of many terrestrial and space applications as a black coating absorber.
L’enfance de l’Art
Authors: Clerget Joël 
Published: April 2020

Winnicott met au principe de la vie une créativité soutenant l’entrée dans la culture et le jeu. « Être d’abord, faire ensuite » est sa devise. Ainsi, la danse prénatale annonce la voix à venir d’un bébé. Elle se fait art premier par lequel notre constitution somatopsychique s’exerce à l’activité créatrice dans la participation sensorimotrice et symbolique de notre être tout entier.
Expérience de la beauté et éducation à la beauté
Authors: Bachler Laurent 
Published: April 2020

Reconnaître la beauté comme s’en réjouir supposent une forme d’éducation à la beauté, car l’accès n’est pas instantané. Cette éducation à l’expérience de la beauté peut prendre trois formes : consister à retrouver un regard innocent sur les choses, libéré des filtres sociaux et des préjugés ; développer une délicatesse des sens pour éprouver du plaisir aux nuances subtiles du monde, pour voir un monde plus riche et diversifié ; enfin, elle peut se penser en termes de désir, pour aimer le beau comme on désire ce qui nous manque. Apprendre à aimer la beauté sera alors comme apprendre à aimer la vie.
Petite enfance en médiathèque : quelle offre culturelle ?
Authors: Bouland Mina 
Published: April 2020

C’est à partir des années 1980 que la question des tout-petits se développe dans les bibliothèques. Les travaux de linguistes, de psychiatres et d’autres professionnels du monde de la petite enfance ouvrent la voie : le bébé est une personne. Dès lors, les bibliothécaires participent à un mouvement global associant des partenaires d’horizons divers, pour apporter le livre et la lecture auprès des publics qui en sont éloignés socialement et culturellement.
Blockade of BAFF Reshapes the Hepatic B Cell Receptor Repertoire and Attenuates Autoantibody Production in Cholestatic Liver Disease
Authors: Thapa Manoj , Tedesco Dana , Gumber Sanjeev , Elrod Elizabeth J. , Han Jin-Hwan , Kitchens William H. , Magliocca Joseph F. , Adams Andrew B. , Grakoui Arash 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
Defects in biliary transport proteins, MDR3 in humans and Mdr2 in mice, can lead to a spectrum of cholestatic liver disorders. Although B cell disorders and the aberrant Ab production are the leading extrahepatic manifestations of cholestatic liver diseases, the mechanism underlying this phenomenon is incompletely understood. Using mice with deficiency of Mdr2 that progressively develop cholestatic liver disease, we investigated the contributions of BAFF to aberrant IgG autoantibody production and hepatic fibrosis. In Mdr2−/− mice, hepatic B lymphocytes constitutively produced IgG during fibrosis progression, which correlated with elevated serum levels of BAFF, antinuclear Abs (ANA) and immune complexes. The elevated BAFF and ANA titers were also detected in human patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis and hepatobiliary cholangiopathies. Consistent with the higher BAFF levels, liver-specific selection of the focused BCR IgH repertoire was found on hepatic B cells in Mdr2−/− mice. Interestingly, the administration of anti-BAFF mAb in Mdr2−/− mice altered the BCR repertoire on hepatic B lymphocytes and resulted in reduced ANA and immune complex titers. However, anti-BAFF treatment did not attenuate hepatic fibrosis as measured by collagen deposition, hepatic expressions of collagen-1a, α-smooth muscle actin, and mononuclear cell infiltration (CD11b+ Ly-6chi monocytes and CD11b+ Gr1+ neutrophils). Importantly, depletion of B cells by anti-CD20 mAb reduced both hepatic fibrosis and serum levels of ANA and immune complexes. Our findings implicate B cells as the potential therapeutic targets for hepatic fibrosis and targeting BAFF specifically for attenuating the autoantibody production associated with cholestatic liver disease.
Swimming With Sharks: Teaching Residents Value-Based Medicine and Quality Improvement Through Resident-Pitched Projects
Authors: Durstenfeld Matthew S. , Statman Scott , Carney Kerrilynn , Cohan Brigette , Bosworth Brian , Hauck Kevin , Dikman Andrew 
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT

Background
To create meaningful quality improvement (QI) curricula for graduate medical education (GME) trainees, institutions strive to improve coordination of QI curricula with hospital improvement infrastructure.

Objective
We created a curriculum to teach residents about QI and value-based medicine (VBM) and assessed curricular effectiveness.

Methods
We designed a 2-week required curriculum for internal medicine residents at a large academic program. After participating in basic skills workshops, trainees developed QI/VBM project ideas with faculty and nonclinical support and pitched them to hospital leaders at the end of the rotation. Pre-post and 1-year follow-up surveys were conducted for residents to self-assess knowledge, attitudes, and skills, participation in QI/VBM projects, and career intentions. We tracked QI/VBM project implementation.

Results
In the first 2 years (2017–2018), 92 trainees participated, and 71 of 76 (93%) recommended the curriculum. Surveys (76 of 92, 83%) show improvement in our learning objectives (12%–60% pre to 62%–97% post; P &lt; .001 for all; Cohen's d effect size 0.7–1.2), which are sustained at 1-year follow-up (57%–95%; P &lt; .01). Four of 19 projects have been implemented. At 1 year, 95% of residents had presented a quality/value poster presentation, 44% were involved in QI/VBM beyond required rotations, and 26% plan to pursue careers focused on improving quality, safety, or value.

Conclusions
Our project-based curriculum culminating in a project pitch to hospital leadership was acceptable to GME trainees, improved self-assessed skills sustained at 1 year, and resulted in successfully implemented QI/VBM projects.
Modelado y control multivariable del vehículo urbano eléctrico UAL-eCARM
Authors: Mañas-Álvarez F. J. , Blanco-Claraco J. L. , Torres-Moreno J. L. , Giménez-Fernández A.G. 
Published: April 2020

<p>Este trabajo presenta el modelado y control completo del sistema Drive-by-Wire de un vehículo urbano eléctrico. Dicho sistema comprende el mecanismo de dirección, la aceleración y el freno del vehículo. El modelado se ha realizado empleando funciones de transferencia de bajo orden haciendo uso de modelos de “caja negra”. En lo referente al control, todos los controladores desarrollados son del tipo PID en sus distintas configuraciones. Los actuadores de corriente continua acoplados a la dirección y freno se controlan mediante un sistema de control en cascada mientras que la aceleración está controlada por un sistema de planificación de ganancias. El código del proyecto se encuentra disponible en la plataforma Github. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la validez de los modelos obtenidos, así como la eficacia de los controladores desarrollados.</p>
Algunas condiciones de legitimidad del principio del bien jurídico penalmente protegido
Authors: Cardona Barber Antonio 
Published: April 2020

El Derecho penal sirve para proteger determinados bienes jurídicos, los más importantes para el individuo y la sociedad. Ahora bien, qué límites o márgenes deben exigirse para que los bienes jurídicos protegidos puedan ser considerados bienes jurídicos «legítimamente» protegidos es una pregunta que genera cierta discusión doctrinal. En este sentido, por medio de este artículo se intentará abordar esta cuestión. Criminal law serves to protect certain interests, the most important for the individual and society. However, what limits or margins must be demanded so that protected legal rights can be considered as “legally” protected legal interests is a question that generates a certain doctrinal discussion. In this sense, this article will attempt to address this issue through this article.
Minor Millets: A Power House of Nutrients
Authors: Nithyashree K. , Geetha K. , Hiremath Netravati , Muthuraju R. 
Published: April 2020

Millets have substantial benefits as a drought-resistant crop, yield good productivity in the areas with water scarcity, possesses remarkable edibles and nutritive values. Nutritional quality of food is the most important parameter for maintaining human health and complete physical wellbeing. Since nutritional wellbeing is the driving force for development and maximization of human genetic potential. Therefore the study was undertaken to investigate the nutrient composition of selected minor millet. The mean moisture content of millet ranged from 8.0 to 10.1 percent. Among the minor millet proso (12.3g/100g) and foxtail millet (12.0g/100g) showed the highest protein content than other millets and lowest was in barnyard millet (6.3g/100g). Fat and ash content in millets ranged from 0.9 to 4.4g/100g and 1.3 to 2.0g/100g respectively. The highest crude fiber content was recorded in barnyard millet (9.9g/100g), followed by kodo millet (9.2g/100g) and lowest in proso millet (2.3g/100g). Carbohydrate content in finger millet was significantly higher (76.3g/100g), followed by proso millet (74.0g/100g) and least was recorded in foxtail millet (67.0g/100g). The energy value of selected millets ranged from 330 to 362 Kcal. Results showed that ‘F’ value indicated a significant difference to exist among the selected millets for all the nutrients studied (p≤0.05).
Millets have substantial benefits as a drought-resistant crop, yield good productivity in the areas with water scarcity, possesses remarkable edibles and nutritive values. Nutritional quality of food is the most important parameter for maintaining human health and complete physical wellbeing. Since nutritional wellbeing is the driving force for development and maximization of human genetic potential. Therefore the study was undertaken to investigate the nutrient composition of selected minor millet. The mean moisture content of millet ranged from 8.0 to 10.1 percent. Among the minor millet proso (12.3g/100g) and foxtail millet (12.0g/100g) showed the highest protein content than other millets and lowest was in barnyard millet (6.3g/100g). Fat and ash content in millets ranged from 0.9 to 4.4g/100g and 1.3 to 2.0g/100g respectively. The highest crude fiber content was recorded in barnyard millet (9.9g/100g), followed by kodo millet (9.2g/100g) and lowest in proso millet (2.3g/100g). Carbohydrate content in finger millet was significantly higher (76.3g/100g), followed by proso millet (74.0g/100g) and least was recorded in foxtail millet (67.0g/100g). The energy value of selected millets ranged from 330 to 362 Kcal. Results showed that ‘F’ value indicated a significant difference to exist among the selected millets for all the nutrients studied (p≤0.05).