bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
From the history of Korosten porcelain factory figurines
Authors: Олена Корусь  
Published: December 2019

In article the stages of development of Korosten porcelain factory, one of the major and leading fabricators of Ukrainian porcelain industry, and the history of figurines production there have been considered. At first the question of porcelain figurines mass production in Korosten porcelain factory in 1930s have been considered with the involvement of archival sources and have been proved that in the designated period it was not. In return it has been reported, that the factory was an industrial base for Odessa Art College student’s graduation works making. It have been refuted the opinion which exists among art critics that Valentina Tregubova was the author of fist sculpture’s mass production on the factory. Korosten porcelain figurines have been analyzed at all, the sculpture’s authors are presented, stylistic and themes features of these works are have been characterized. At first the historical facts about porcelain figurines production on Korosten porcelain factory have been systematized.
Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and painters of Transcarpathia of the 19th Century
Authors: Лариса Купчинська  
Published: December 2019

The article outlines training creative youth of Transcarpathia at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, a little known issue in the history of Ukrainian art. Its purpose is to disclose the place and role of one of the leading educational institutions in Europe of the 17th — early 20th centuries in shaping the art school of Transcarpathia. For the first time a list of the Academy’s students originating from Transcarpathia is provided basing on the preliminary analysis of archival documents. The list is divided into several parts. The first part consists of figures that are little-known today. The second one comprises of artists known mainly in Ukraine, who later became the founders of a new art school of Transcarpathia. World famous names are enlisted in the third part. A separate group comprises of students of the Academy who originated from other countries, but became an integral part of the Transcarpathian art history.
Carvings angels in the decorative program of iconostasis: Symbolic concept
Authors: Світлана Оляніна  
Published: December 2019

The article deals to the reconstruction of the meaning of sculptures of angels in the symbolic program of Ukrainian iconostases of the 17–18th centuries. It was found that although the carved angels were not part of the iconographic program of the iconostasis, however, have been an important part of its symbolic significance. Statues of angels continued the Byzantine practice of placing of images of the cherubs on the altar barrier and medieval iconostasis, replacing planar images of celestial beings. Carved angels in the iconostases 17–18th centuries retained its ancient sense to point to the altar, as the Holy of Holies of the temple. At the same time of their introduction into the structure of the iconostasis is emphasizing the idea of the liturgical ministry of angels and their role to be of the divine glory. Angels in the decoration of the iconostasis were an additional element that facilitates understanding of the iconographic program, emphasizing the liturgical and eschatological aspects of its symbolic concept.
Staritskies — Ukrainian stage reformers: Notes about the personal role in the art’s history
Authors: Юлія Раєвська  
Published: December 2019

Staritskiy family creative activity is presented in the article. They played perhaps the key role in the Ukrainian theatre of the 19th century end — 20th century beginning. Ukrainian national theatre development, profile schools and state theatre organization, an important contribution to the world literal treasury — this is not complete enumeration of the Staritskies heritage. When somebody could find information about Tsarism epoch Ukrainian theatre movement presenter Michael Staritsky in numerous scientific sources, his descendants, who themselves headed Ukrainian national cultural and in particular theatre movement, recently hadn’t even been mentioned anywhere. The author, for example using archive documents, illuminates Ukrainian theatre development conception, purposeful for the Ukrainian theatre rising and its affirmation in the worldwide art.
The radical nonconformity in the artistic Kyiv community of the late 1970s — early 1980s
Authors: Леся Смирна  
Published: December 2019

The article deals with a form of nonconformity Kiev wave of the late of 1970s — the beginning of 1980s — a radical nonconformity, based on the search for new conceptual orientations indirectly related to artistic practice. The radical nonconformity was in radical forms of youth art trend and was a phenomenon exclusively urban, cosmopolitan, guided by the tradition of art associated with philosophical and intellectual practices and its representatives can be considered agents of nonconformity «pure ideas». In the late of 1970s it was the individuals, without paying attention to the activities of them it is impossible to consider the history of this area exhausted. This phenomenon, along with «classic nonconformity» is supposedly a couple without understanding the nature of which is difficult to make a holistic view of its ontology
Origin of ornaments of kuntush belts of Ukraine, Belarus and Poland XVII–XIX of centuries
Authors: Ольга Школьна  
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to the sources of «kuntush» belts ornaments on ethnic territories of Ukraine, Belarus and Poland during the Baroque — Romanticism period. We consider some historical facts that shed some light on the origin of various reasons, specific technologies, ethno-cultural traditions.
The impact of political events on the fate of the monuments of Rudolf Valdec
Authors: Квін Енес 
Published: December 2019

The article discusses the monuments of Rudolf Valdec, who, apart from Robert Frangeš — Mihanović, was the first Croatian modern sculptor (March 8, 1872, Krapina — February 1, 1929, Zagreb). It considers the reasons for the non-completion of his monuments to Bishop J. J. Strossmayer in Zagreb (the commission went to Ivan Meštrović, bypassing the competition) and in Osijek. The crucial reasons were related to religion, politics and worldview, not art and aesthetics. This proposition is confirmed by the statue standing in Đakovo today made by Osijek sculptor Marijan Sušac, after a sketch by Valdec, put up to mark the 750th anniversary of the founding of the See of Đakovo. Valdec also created two equestrian monuments to King Petar I of Serbia. The first was erected in Veliki Bečkerek (later renamed Zrenjanin) in 1924, and the second in Bijeljina in 1935 (although the sculpting work was completed in 1927). They were taken down when the Germans occupied Yugoslavia in 1941. In 2005, Serbian sculptor Zoran Jezdimirović put up an equestrian statue of the king in Zrenjanin that is practically identical to that of Valdec. In Bijeljina, too, in 2009, the Valdec monument to Petar I was reconstructed and once again erected. In other words, as circumstances changed over the course of time, so the monuments were shifted and once again put up.
On the History of the Modern Exhibition Movement in Ukraine in the late 1980s: Artist Sergey Sviatchenko as a Leader in the Formation of Avant-Garde Expositions
Authors: Ігор Абрамович  
Published: December 2019

It is shown that in the late 1980s, during the Perestroika era, among the avant-garde artists in Kiev, the exhibition process perked up. In the last three years of the decade several resonant exhibitions were held, the Center for Contemporary Art “Soviart” was created and several creative art groups were formed. It is explained that such animation was the result of almost instantaneous release of artistic consciousness from stagnant forms not only of the creative process itself, but also of its organization, thanks to Perestroika actions. The artists who took part in the exhibitions of that time, created themselves creative names as prominent figures of the artistic movement, and still continue to influence the situation in the artistic space. One of them was Kharkov artist Sergey Sviatchenko (b. 1952), who has been living in Denmark since 1993. It is shown that, participating in these exhibitions as a collage artist and being an architect of the exposition, Sviatchenko used the techniques of plane image in the organization of the exhibition space. Thanks to Sviatchenko’s creative approach, artistic abilities of his collage thinking, the architectural and planning organization of the space of the first exhibitions of contemporary Ukrainian art gained logical completeness, compositional originality and a clear essential orientation.
Sacred painting in XXI century Ukraine: Paintings of the Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the village of Lipovka by Anatoly Krivolap and Igor Stupachenko. 2014–2019
Authors: Олеся Авраменко  
Published: December 2019

The author of the article traces, analyzes and demonstrates the complex process of the modern solution of the paintings of the newly built church in the village of Lipivka, Makariv district, Kyiv region. It is about new approaches artists to the creation of religious compositions and the concept of sacred art in the modern world and the artistic process. The study outlines the idea of using the latest materials for the decoration of the temple.The emphasis is on laconicism and generalization of images deliberately created by artists and the use of local open colors. The article was created on the basis of the exhibition of these monumental paintings in the municipal art gallery "Lavra" for the possibility of more detailed acquaintance and study before installing on the walls of the church itself..
The Features of the Monumental Paintings by V. Rudakov and N. Zheltomirska in Odessa Eparchy orthodox temples
Authors: Ганна Акрідіна  
Published: December 2019

In the article the monumental paintings by V. Rudakov and N. Zheltomirska in Odessa temples are considered. Characteristic features of contemporary sacred art are revealed due to the use of iconographic, iconological and comparative research methods. The principles of applying Byzantium icon-painting canon in the temples spaces are reviewed. The process of creating painting programs of churches interiors in connection with their dedication to a particular saint or to one of the Great Feasts is analyzed. The technological features of the creation of monumental and decorative design in the selected temples have been ascertained. The process of decorating Odessa churches by the icon painters of the XXI century is considered as a new wave of Christian art development based on Byzantine and Old Russian stylistics.
The systemic pattern of art and culture research and education in public policy as activity vector of the National Academy of Arts of Ukraine
Authors: Олександр Буценко  , Іван Походзей  
Published: December 2019

The paper analyzes some key questions of the state policy development in art research and education in Ukraine, interaction of different stakeholders, close relation between researches and practical implementation of results in educational process, role of art education in policy for sustainable development, international experience in solution of challenges facing the modern society.
Digital Technologies in Graphic Design of UK in early 1980s: Visual Manifestations and Application Features
Authors: Леся Даниленко  
Published: December 2019

The article examines the impact of emergence of digital technology on the development of graphic design in the United Kingdom in the early 1980s. Changes in graphic designing under the conditions of new technological possibilities and use of graphics editors by designers are revealed. Based on reseach that have been made in the study, the author comes to the conclusion that the visual manifestations of computer effects were most clearly reflected in such genres of UK graphic design as in magazine design, posters and music covers; the brightest examples of these areas in British graphic design and the most significant figures in design are been analyzed.
Digital technology is an indispensable tool for modern scientific research
Authors: Ясміна Кривушенко  
Published: December 2019

The article discusses the concepts of reliability of a data source and provides examples of ways to differentiate scientific sources and similar from the rest. The genesis of integration processes in the context of modern digital technologies in the field of scientific research is investigated. The main stages of the development of scientific knowledge are highlighted and its evolution is traced up to the appearance of the global Internet. Changes in approaches to modern research that were caused by the globalization processes of combining information are considered. The modern phenomenon of the creation of interactive databases is analyzed in the context of the noosphere theory of the Ukrainian researcher and cultural figure V.I. Vernadsky and the philosophical concept of the network paradigm of the British-American anthropologist and cybernetics G. Bateson, in whose works the mechanics of the culture of interaction in digital space are examined in detail. Examples of the use of information and communication technologies to study the signs of authenticity of Sevres porcelain manufactory products from the mid-18th to early 19th centuries are given. The ways of applying modern digital technologies in the course of scientific research are clarified.
Readiness of first-year students of Russian universities to study using massive open online courses
Authors: Astashova T. 
Published: December 2019

The article discusses issues related to the possibility of introducing mass open online courses (МООС) in the educational process of first-year full-time students majoring in technical directions. The results of the analysis of the experience of using MOOС in the educational process of Russian universities with identified advantages and disadvantages are presented. MOOC-technology is presented as an element of connectivism theory. The author conducted a study with the purpose to study the readiness of students to learn using MOOCs. The results of the study allow to conclude that the modern first-year student has an insufficient level of motivation, independence, responsibility, self-discipline and self-control for the effective use of МООС in the educational process, but they are quite productive in mastering the material of the discipline in a combined form.
Identification of subject-spatial preferences of university students in the educational environment
Authors: Shentsova O. 
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to research in the field of design psychology, the influence of the subject-spatial educational environment on the psychological state of a person. As part of the study, a survey of students from Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after G.I. Nosov (MSTU named after G.I. Nosov) in order to identify spatial preferences, presents the results and their analysis. After analyzing the world experience of educational design of universities, the preferences of consumers of the educational process of various psychological types, we identified the basic principles of the subject-spatial organization of the educational environment of universities, which were applied in the design process of the internal spaces of MSTU named after G.I. Nosov. The use of these principles, in our opinion, will lead to the fact that the subject-spatial educational environment will be emotionally comfortable, functionally convenient and protected for all consumers of the educational process, as well as stimulate the internal forces and creative potential of the subjects of the educational process aimed at high learning outcome activities.
Visualization techniques and their applicability in arranging the work of modern scholar with educational information
Authors: Chelnokova T. 
Published: December 2019

The article describes a variety of visualization techniques for educational material and substantiates their potential. Arguing the value of visualization techniques, the author takes into account modern requirements for education and gives her vision of the capabilities of these techniques (including those that are elements of interactive learning technologies) in solving educational problems. The content of the article is based on a historical analysis of the theory and practice of visualizing the learning process with elements of a comparative analysis of its implementation in schools of our country. Actualizing her own experience and the experience of her colleagues, the author gives her vision of the modern practice on visualization of the students’ work with the educational information which is implemented with consideration of the education computerizing process, with priority of the team forms of students’ work. The author gives theoretical and methodological ideas that can be taken as the basis for the conceptual substantiation of the visualization of the learning process.
Design technologies in the formation of the pedagogical culture of a modern teacher of foreign languages
Authors: Bartosh D. , Starovoitova D. 
Published: December 2019

In the article, pedagogical design is presented as an activity aimed at the formation of the pedagogical culture of a modern teacher of foreign languages, including the design culture, provided by the formation of a complex of design skills: diagnostic skills, pedagogical goal-setting skills, reflective skills, constructive-meaningful and constructive-active skills. A feature of the considered design technologies is their innovative nature, which allows solving theoretical and practical pedagogical problems.
Підручник, який навчає, виховує, формує
Authors: Фаріон Ірина 
Published: December 2019

Сучасна постмодерністська епоха в системі освіти спрямована на зміну форми з вихолощеним змістом, що має своє неминуче відображення у створюваній навчальній літературі. Надто часто за якісними, на перший погляд, позлітками навчальних підручників криється як не переписування старих кліше, то претензія на педагогічне новаторство через повний розрив із традицією та почасти змістова упередженість або виразний ухил автора у бік монографічности. Новий підручник Миколи Тимошика «Основи редагування», що адресований передусім студентам спеціальностей «Журналістика» та «Філологія», — це праця, що показово виламується з означеної вище загальної тенденції.
CHANGES OF MORPHOFUNCTIONAL STATE OF THYROID GLAND IN HYPOTHYROID RATS IN CONDITIONS OF INFLUENCE LONG-TERM STRESS
Authors: Pobigun N.G. 
Published: December 2019

Relevance. The chronic stress influences on increasing of frequency of thyroid pathology together with other factors (decreased iodine intake in food, harmful factors of external environment, high technogenic loading, depravation of general ecological state, violation of structure of nutrition). The changes of hypothalamus-hypophysis-thyroid gland axis at stress is not enough agreed because of influence stressful factors with different character and duration.
Objective is study of influence of chronic emotional painful stress (CS) on the changes of morphofunctional state of thyroid gland (TG) on the background of experimental hypothyroidism (EH).
Materials and methods. Experiments were performed on 48 white laboratory sex matured male rats. Animals were divided on four groups: the fist – intact animals; the second – animals with EH; the third – animals under influence of CS; the fourth – animals with EH under action of CS. The EH was modeled by everyday addition of mercazolilum (dose 10mg/kg) to drinking water during 15 days. The CS was modeled by 1 hour per day during 30 days. The functional activity of TG was estimated by the concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4) in blood plasma and calculation of thyroid index (TI). The morphological state of TG was studied by light and electron microscopy. The statistical analysis of results was processed using Student’s test with Bonferroni-Holm correction in program Statistica 6.0. The differences were statistical significant at р<0,05.
Results. The long-term influence of stress factors caused significant decreasing of level of thyroid hormones in blood plasma in comparison to intact animals. The data of light and electron microscopy of TG of rats under influence of CS confirm biochemical changes and detect signs of decreasing of secretory function. On the background of action of mercazolilum the long-term stress caused to more substantial changes of functional state of TG (significant increasing of level of TSH, decreasing of content of T4 and TI) in comparison to data of animals with EH. The structural features of TG of animals with EH under influence of CS indicate on suppression of function.
Conclusions. Decreasing of synthesis of hormones by TG in rats at conditions of CS was detected. The long-term action of stress on background of hypothyroidism causes to more substantial depravation of thyroid profile.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN CASE OF TEAM-BASED LEARNING METHOD
Authors: Khaitovych M.V. , Potaskalova V.S , Savelieva-Kulyk N.O. , Temirova O.A. , Sytnyk I.M. 
Published: December 2019

Relevance. The learning motivation of student is the main goal of the teacher. Perspective is introducing of active forms of teaching.
Objective of the research was to specify the influence of method of team-based learning (TBL) on students’ motivation.
Materials and methods. The assessment of the method of TBL was provided among the students of 4th and 5th educational year of pharmaceutical faculty, students of 5th educational year of medical and stomatological faculties. For the purpose to specify the relation of students to TBL method, obtained by means of their anonymous questionnaire survey.
Results. Generally 68 (81,9 %) of all students (92,3 % students of medical faculty, 66,7 % students of stomatological faculty, 82,8 % students of pharmaceutical faculty) were defined that this method improve learning motivation, 9 students (10,8 %) disagree with this approach (7,7 % students of medical, 8,3 % of dentist and 10,3 % of pharmaceutical faculties), the other 6 students (7,2 %) undecided about the method. Moreover, 62,6 % of students defined TBL as better learning strategy, 54,2 % ‑ more effective in realization of educational goals, 74,70 % and 55,42 % of students pointed out that this method make it possible for better use of study time and discuss more of educational material respectively, 68,67 % and 85,54 % ‑ stimulate the independent study and attention, 65,1 % of respondents consider this method have to use for introducing on practical classes.
Conclusion. The method of team-based learning have increased learning motivation due to assessment of 81,9 % students.