bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluación de la mezcla de mercadeo digital en las plataformas de venta virtual de autoservicios en Colombia
Authors: Mejia Henao Paula Andrea , Marín Chaves Yeimi Viviana 
Published: September 2020

Esta investigación aborda la evaluación y análisis de los componentes de la mezcla de mercadeo digital (producto, precio, plaza, promoción y plataforma -5 P-) plasmada en las plataformas de venta virtual de autoservicios en Colombia. En Colombia es evidente la falta de dinamismo para aprovechar todas las bondades que el comercio electrónico y el mercadeo digital pueden ofrecer a las empresas, que pueden aportar a su desarrollo y crecimiento. Esta investigación pretende identificar, clasificar, evaluar y analizar la mezcla de mercadeo digital de las plataformas de venta virtual de los autoservicios existentes en Colombia. La metodología de investigación desarrollada es de enfoque cuantitativo, el alcance es descriptivo, el diseño es de carácter no experimental transversal, la técnica utilizada es la de análisis de contenido y el instrumento para la recolección de información es el cuestionario. Esta investigación encontró que la gran mayoría de las plataformas de venta virtual utilizan variadas herramientas del mercadeo digital que crean una experiencia única y agradable para el cliente, en consonancia con lo expresado por la teoría de esta rama de la disciplina, en cuanto a su estructuración (5 P) y los modelos para la evaluación de sitios web. La gran mayoría de plataformas de venta virtual de autoservicios en Colombia analizadas presentan una estructuración muy pertinente en cuanto a la mezcla de marketing digital y, dan cuenta de la solución a las problemáticas existentes hace algunos años, haciendo que esta herramienta se constituya impulso comercial para estas empresas.
Códigos JEL: M Administración de Empresas y Economía de la Empresa; Marketing; Contabilidad; Economía del personal. M3 Marketing y Publicidad. M31 Marketing.
Consequences of Executive Focus on Support Activities: Evidence from Executive Influence on Firm Tax Strategy
Authors: Olson Adam 
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACT
Should executives solely focus on core activities of the firm? Or is it beneficial to focus on both core and support activities? If core and support activities are substitutes, focusing on both activities will take energy and attention away from core activities. If core and support activities are complements, focusing on both activities may lead to synergies and knowledge spillover. Further, it could be the case that individual executive characteristics impact these relations. Using executive influence on firm tax strategy as a proxy for executive focus on support activities, I find that executive focus on support activities is associated with poorer firm performance and negative executive labor market consequences. These results are partially moderated by executive ability and background. Overall, the results suggest top executives perform best when focused solely on core activities, consistent with core and support activities being substitutes.
Data Availability: All data are publicly available as noted in the text.
Dual-Hormone Closed-Loop System Using a Liquid Stable Glucagon Formulation Versus Insulin-Only Closed-Loop System Compared With a Predictive Low Glucose Suspend System: An Open-Label, Outpatient, Single-Center, Crossover, Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Wilson Leah M. , Jacobs Peter G. , Ramsey Katrina L. , Resalat Navid , Reddy Ravi , Branigan Deborah , Leitschuh Joseph , Gabo Virginia , Guillot Florian , Senf Brian , El Youssef Joseph , Steineck Isabelle Isa Kristin , Tyler Nichole S. , Castle Jessica R. 
Published: September 2020

OBJECTIVE
To assess the efficacy and feasibility of a dual-hormone (DH) closed-loop system with insulin and a novel liquid stable glucagon formulation compared with an insulin-only closed-loop system and a predictive low glucose suspend (PLGS) system.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
In a 76-h, randomized, crossover, outpatient study, 23 participants with type 1 diabetes used three modes of the Oregon Artificial Pancreas system: 1) dual-hormone (DH) closed-loop control, 2) insulin-only single-hormone (SH) closed-loop control, and 3) PLGS system. The primary end point was percentage time in hypoglycemia (&lt;70 mg/dL) from the start of in-clinic aerobic exercise (45 min at 60% VO2max) to 4 h after.

RESULTS
DH reduced hypoglycemia compared with SH during and after exercise (DH 0.0% [interquartile range 0.0–4.2], SH 8.3% [0.0–12.5], P = 0.025). There was an increased time in hyperglycemia (&gt;180 mg/dL) during and after exercise for DH versus SH (20.8% DH vs. 6.3% SH, P = 0.038). Mean glucose during the entire study duration was DH, 159.2; SH, 151.6; and PLGS, 163.6 mg/dL. Across the entire study duration, DH resulted in 7.5% more time in target range (70–180 mg/dL) compared with the PLGS system (71.0% vs. 63.4%, P = 0.044). For the entire study duration, DH had 28.2% time in hyperglycemia vs. 25.1% for SH (P = 0.044) and 34.7% for PLGS (P = 0.140). Four participants experienced nausea related to glucagon, leading three to withdraw from the study.

CONCLUSIONS
The glucagon formulation demonstrated feasibility in a closed-loop system. The DH system reduced hypoglycemia during and after exercise, with some increase in hyperglycemia.
Influence Of Human Resources, Information Technology, Internal Control System And Regional Financial Supervision On Value Of Financial Reporting Information
Authors: Imran Muhammad 
Published: September 2020

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh sumber daya manusia terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (2) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh teknologi informasi terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (3) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh sistem pengendalian intern terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (4) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh pengawasan keuangan daerah terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (5) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis variabel yang lebih dominan berpengaruh terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah di Pemeritah Kota Makassar yang terdiri dari 53 SKPD. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling terhadap kepala bagian keuangan dan bendahara. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan diolah dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) sumber daya manusia berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (2) teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (3) sistem pengendalian intern berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (4) pengawasan keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan; (5) teknologi informasi merupakan variabel yang lebih dominan berpengaruh terhadap nilai informasi pelaporan keuangan.
From appeal to transgression: problems of modern discourse of religious Transitions
Authors: Khlyshcheva E. V. , Dryagalov V. S. 
Published: September 2020

Globalization processes, which are aimed at forming a single language of different cultures, raise problems of modern identity and its transformation. The process of self-identification is complex and depends on the existing worldview, so the transformation of identity entails a change in the worldview, and vice versa. In other words, such transformation can be seen as transgressive processes, which is clearly demonstrated in the example of religious practice.The religious worldview is rather stable, but significant changes are observed today. Influenced by syncretism fashion, new religious practices start blurring the boundaries of the world confessions that have been formed over the centuries, replacing the sacrament of conversion with an act of uncontrolled religious transgression, which is especially characteristic of believers who do not feel a special craving for integral system of dogmas.The authors used the term transgression to fix the phenomenon of crossing the impassable border between the possible and the impossible, leading in some cases to a breakthrough beyond the boundaries of everyday commonness and generally accepted norms. This process is both constructive and destructive, but it is destructive to social norms. Therefore, special attention is paid to the act of religious transgression related to the transition to another faith, which makes it necessary to study in the framework of the article bans and recommendations designed to create a limit of impassability on the borders of world confessions. Based on the comparative analysis of various rules and regulations adopted in Judaism, Islam and Christianity in order to regulate believers’ behavior, the social effect on the formation of the individual religious worldview is analyzed.
A NORMATIVIDADE DO DIREITO REAL DE LAJE NO BRASIL ENTRE OS PARADIGMAS DE DIREITO CIVIL CONSTITUCIONAL E DE SOCIEDADE DE DIREITO PRIVADO
Authors: Oliveira Francisco Cardozo , Ribeiro Guilherme Carta 
Published: September 2020

O artigo trata da normatividade do direito real de laje no direito brasileiro, em face dos paradigmas de direito civil constitucional e de sociedade de direito privado. A premissa de que o direito real de laje está comprometido com a inclusão social, mediante a titularização proprietária de modos informais de autoconstrução, em áreas ocupadas pela população carente, é confrontada com os processos de financeirização implicados no mercado imobiliário. O objetivo é analisar o quanto a introdução do direito real de laje no Código Civil pode constituir evidência de uma transição de fundamentos no direito civil.
Concerning the place and meaning of psychomotor function in the formation of writing skills in children with general underdevelopment of speech
Authors: Tkachenko D. A. , Rodin Yu. I. 
Published: September 2020

Introduction. The article theoretically and experimentally substantiates the importance of timely psychomotor development of children at the initial stage of learning to write. The influence of impaired functioning of subcortical and cortical neurological levels of building movements on the implementation of the phonetic principle of writing in primary school students with general speech underdevelopment in the form of the presence of hyper- and hypotonus, micro- and macrography, motor, visual-motor mistakes is analyzed.Materials and Methods. When writing the article, a theoretical analysis of domestic defectological research was used as well as psychological and pedagogical experiment.Results. It has been established that psychomotorism acts as a structural component of writing, the formation of which is caused by the combination of visual and auditory-speech motor representations with a kinesthetic image of letters, as well as violations of psychomotor development negatively affect the formation of the writing skills of seven year old with general speech underdevelopment of level III at the initial stage of training. Psychomotor disturbances are associated with insufficient implementation of the phonetic principle of writing, and is also characterized by a number of features that determine their writing skills at the beginning of school.Discussion and Conclusions. The results of the research are the basis for the development of correctional and developmental programs of the psychological and pedagogical impact on objectification in the child’s mind of the complex of sensory and proprioceptive sensations in the writing learning process as well as the elimination of the difficulties of phonetic-phonemic perception, morphological analysis of the word, lexical and grammatical and spelling mistakes.
Ego States in the therapeutic relationship and pre- to post-treatment change in Self Ego states
Authors: Ceridono Davide , Viale Daniela 
Published: September 2020

This study investigates process and outcome of psychotherapy conducted according to Social-Cognitive Transactional Analysis (SCTA); the perception of Self Ego states, pre- and post- treatment, and of Relational Ego states activated in the therapeutic relationship is studied. Subjects (N=288) were adult clinical outpatients who received 21 sessions of psychotherapy in Prevention and Intervention Clinics connected to four training schools in psychotherapy. Therapists were 3rd and 4th year trainees. Perception of Ego states was studied with self-report questionnaires based on SASB (Benjamin, 1974, 2000; Scilligo & Benjamin, 1993, Scilligo 2005) by which prototypical Ego states are operationally defined according the SCTA (Scilligo, 2009; De Luca e Tosi, 2011). The results of the preliminary studies show that clients perceive that Free and Protective Ego states in the relationships with therapist are highly activated, and Critical and Rebellious Ego states are very low. Pre- to post-treatment changes of Self Ego states in clients are observed: a growth of Free and Protective Ego states and a reduction of Critical and Rebellious Ego states. This outcome appears to be related to the therapeutic relationship that stimulates Free and Protective Ego states through complementarity during the sessions, and that promotes the development of Free and Protective Ego states by internalization.
ASSESSMENT OF WATER AND ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION SERVICES OF PRIMARY EDUCATION (KHALWA) AT EAST NILE LOCALITY, SUDAN, 2017
Authors: Mohamed Hadeel , Ali Fatima Fadul , Elamin Mohamed Osman , Faraj Elmubasher Abd 
Published: September 2020

The descriptive study was conducted in East Nile locality in the period of September to December 2017 to assess the water and environmental sanitation services of primary education instituations (Khalwa). Unsafe water, inadequate sanitation, and insufficient hygiene practices account for an estimated 9.1 percent of the global burden of disease and 6.3 percent of all deaths.
The study aimed to assess the healthy environment, the availability of water supply and water services in khalwas, the ways of collection and disposal of solid waste and health awareness among students towards personal hygiene.
The students (384students) selected randomly from (5135students) and the data was collected by questionnaire and checklist from 4khalwas.
The study results revealed that (96.4%) of students their education level is just khalwa, (32.8%) of students don’t know the important of personal hygiene, (50%) of khalwas the source of water is wells, (50%) of khalwas don’t have containers for solid waste and it’s burning solid waste and (75%) of khalwas have just two meals per day.
The study was recommended that to increase the awareness of students towards personal hygiene, provision of containers and cars for solid waste in each khalwas, providing network for drinking water and for wastewater and increase the number of rooms according to the number of students.
IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL LOAN ON DRY SEASON FARMING IN MUBI METROPOLIS ADAMAWA STATE
Authors: Yahaya Adamu 
Published: September 2020

Until recently, farming was predominantly a seasonal business in Nigeria where most cropping are observed during the raining season. Increase in demand for food couple with the recent government policy of diversification motivate people into dry season farming. Therefore, this paper investigates the impact of agricultural loan on dry season farming in Mubi metropolis. The methodology adopted was purely descriptive and data used were primarily sourced via questionnaire and interviews. Two sets of the dry season farmers were identified as: grain and vegetable farmers in the study area. A total of fifty (150) farmers were randomly selected within the metropolitan space of Mubi north and south local government areas. The Data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics through frequency tables and percentages. It is evident from the analysis that 83% of the respondents were male and most of them were in their active ages: 18 to 59 years (93%). The study further revealed that 97% of the farmers’ farm sizes were below 0.76ha and 57% of which are inherited by the farmers while only 10% of the farmers enjoy government loan as 90% finance their farming by personal savings and other sources. Moreover, 40% of the farmers get assistance from politicians in form of farming tools. It is therefore concluded that most dry season farmers in Mubi metropolis do not enjoy agricultural loan from government even though the few that benefited from it testified for remarkable yield increase. The study recommends that government should come to the aid of dry season farmers by providing drainage generators, canals (tube), fertilizers, chemicals, loan and other assistance for more yield from the dry season farming in Mubi metropolis.
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL MONITORING OF LAKE WATER DURING IDOL IMMERSION
Authors: Dwivedi Bharti , Banerjee Suchitra 
Published: September 2020

The present study concerns on physicochemical monitoring of the water quality nature and the extent of pollution in lake due to idol immersion. Pre-immersion and post immersion samples were collected from lake and analyzed for various water quality parameters such as pH, turbidity, total dissolve solid (TDS), total solid (TS) total suspended solid (TSS), conductivity phosphate, dissolved oxygen (DO), BOD, COD and oil & grease.
The results were compared with standards prescribed by WHO and ISI. From the study, it has been found that the values of these parameters significantly increased during the immersion period and the declined in post immersion period. However the general trend observed was: immersion> Post immersion> pre immersion.The article focused on the main pollution which is caused by plaster of Paris idols and chemical paints by idol immersion during Ganesh festival.
STUDENTS PERCEPTION ON ACTIVE LEARNING: PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Teressa Tamrat Dina 
Published: September 2020

The intention of educational authorities in different level is to implement active learning in Educational institutions including higher education institutions. Consequently, the need for this research was to examine the Practice and challenges of active learning: practical implications in Gambella University. The objective of researcher to undertake this research was to identify whether his on the right track in his teaching and to examine the practice and challenges of active learning practical implication. In order to achieve the objectives of the action research, the researcher has collected primary data directly from the class students to obtain tangible data from respondents. The researcher used questionnaire to collect quantitative data from 30 students which incorporates 50% of the class. The researcher was used both close-ended and open-ended questionnaire for this study. Since there is no previous research study conducted concerning the practices and challenges of active learning in the under consideration, the proportion of a target population was taken from 3rd year management department students. The finding depicts that most of students are not interested in active learning method, Students are in high satisfaction in their existing entrepreneurship learning, The respondents are very interesting in individual learning rather than group or cooperative learning, Most of students are interested in lecture method learning maximum number of students were agree that the existing lecture speed of presentation was fast, More than half of the respondents were agree that the existing way of teaching entrepreneurship was understandable. And Maximum number of students were agreed that the existing evaluation technique can measure students’ performance.
Implementasi Perkuliahan DARING Matakuliah Pendidikan Laboratorium IPA Pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Farida Nurlaila Zunaidah  
Published: September 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan implementasi perkuliahan daring matakuliah Pendidikan Laboratorium IPA pada mahasiswa PGSD semester 4 selama masa pandemi covid-19. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Data hasil penelitian dideskripsikan dalam bentuk uraian kata-kata yang menggambarkan tahapan pelaksaan perkuliahan daring. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perkuliahan daring Pendidikan Laboratorium IPA terdiri atas tiga tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap pemberian tugas terstruktur berupa laporan hasil kegiatan praktikum.
Kata kunci: implementasi perkuliahan daring, matakuliah Pendidikan Laboratorium IPA, masa pandemi
DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS AND HABITAT OF MAMMALS IN MANDALAWANGI RESORT OF MOUNT GEDE PANGRANGO NATIONAL PARK
Authors: Susdiyanti Tun , Cita Ken Dara , Kusno Annisa Izzatin Widawardani 
Published: September 2020

Distribution pattern and habitat quality of mammals is essential to keep the existing of mammals which depends on interactions between its intrinsic evolutionary and ecological system. Mandalawangi Resort aside from being a conservation area, it is also a tourist area. Tourism activities carried out in the region, will directly and indirectly affect the sustainability of mammal diversity. The benefits of mammals are to stabilize the food chain, the spread of plant seeds, as an object of research and education. The study aims to determine the distribution patterns and habitat of mammals in Mandalawangi Resort . Research on mammal diversity was carried out using 4 methods: rapid assessment, line transect, animal footprint. Habitat data obtained using vegetation analysis and field observation methods. The diversity of mammals in the Mandawalangi Resort consists of 7 types of mammals from 6 families, namely kekes squirrel (Tupaia javanica), langur (Trachypithecus auratus), wild cats (Felis domesticus), wild boar (Sus scrofa), leopard (Panthera pardus melas) , civet mongoose (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) and house gutters (Suncus murinus). Species wealth index is low (0.50). The diversity index of mammals is included in the low diversity category (0.25). The highest level of mammal species meeting is kekes squirrel (Tupaia javanica) with a value of 29.4%. Evenness index is included in the unstable community category (0.15). Mammalian habitat is divided into tropical rain forests and open land with dominating trees namely Damar (Agathis damara) and Rasamala (Altingia excelsa).
SIFAT FISIK DAN ORGANOLEPTIK DAGING ITIK LOKAL YANG DIBERI AIR MINUM YANG MENGANDUNG EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM)
Authors: Hariyadi Hariyadi , Anggraeni Anggraeni , Handarini Ristika 
Published: September 2020

Ternak itik merupakan unggas yang menghasilkan daging memiliki kemampuan disamping ayam. Ternak itik memiliki keunggulan yang relatif lebih kuat terhadap penyakit dan mampu hidup di lokasi yang kekurangan pakan dibandingkan ayam ras sehingga pemeliharaannya relativ lebih rendah resiko. Kandungan EDS memiliki manfaat sebagai antivirus, antimikroba, antiinflamasi, antitumor, dan antioksidan sebagai system pertahanan tubuh. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menguji pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum) terhadap organoleptik daging itik (Anas Platyrhynchos). Penelitian ini dilakukan dikandang unggas Universitas Djuanda Bogor pada bulan Maret – Mei 2019. 100 ekor ternak mojosari alabio yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berumur 7 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas tiga perlakuan dan enam ulangan, tiap perlakuan terdiri atas 4 ekor itik. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberian ekstrak daun salam dalam air minum dengan level: R0= 0%, (Kontrol), R1= 4%, dan R2= 8%. Data diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis, bila data menunjukkan hasil berbeda nyata (P<0,05) atau sangat nyata (P<0,01) dilanjutkan menggunakan uji Duncan. Peubah yang diamati pada penelitian ini yaitu uji hedonik, uji mutu hedonik, dan uji fisik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan daging itik yang diberi ekstrak daun salam menunjukkan pengaruh berbeda nyata (P<0.05) pada peubah rasa dan juiceness. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu pemberian ekstrak daun salam dapat diberikan pada itik sampai level 4%.