bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of prevalence and prognostic significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2/neu expression in carcinoma endometrium
Authors: Shekhar Bhawani , Kumar Sunesh , Mathur Sandeep , Singhal Seema , Meena Jyoti , Sharma D. N. , Singh Neeta 
Published: January 2020

Context:
Endometrial cancer is a frequently encountered gynecological malignancy. An adverse prognostic immunohistochemical marker had not been identified until recently. Recent studies have used human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu expression as a marker for adverse outcomes in carcinoma endometrium, as proven in carcinoma breast.

Aim:
The present study was undertaken to correlate HER2/neu expression with prognostic factors in cases of endometrial carcinoma.

Materials and Methods:
This was a prospective study on evaluation of HER2/neu expression done on 30 patients with biopsy-proven carcinoma endometrium admitted in the hospital for staging laparotomy. Histopathological examination was performed and HER2/neu expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry and was categorized into (1) Group 1: HER2/neu 0/1+ (negative), (2) Group 2: HER2/neu 2+ (equivocal), and (3) Group 3: HER2/neu 3+ (positive). All the cases were followed up for a period of 1 year.

Statistical Analysis:
All data analyses were carried out using statistical software SPSS, IBM version 21.0. P< 0.05 was considered as significant.

Results:
0/1+ HER2/neu expression (negative) was detected in 19 patients (63.33%), 2+ HER2/neu expression (equivocal) was detected in 4 patients (13.33%), and 3+ HER2/neu expression (positive) was detected in 7 patients (23.33%). HER2/neu 3+ group was significantly associated with non-endometrioid histology (P = 0.003) and high tumor grade (P = 0.005). The association of HER2/neu 3+ group with advanced disease and lymph node involvement showed a trend, but it was not statistically significant. No association was found between HER2/neu overexpression and extent of myometrial invasion. There were two recurrences in 1 year follow-up period. HER2/ neu expression (2+ and 3+) was seen the recurrence cases.

Conclusion:
HER2/neu overexpression was found to be an adverse prognostic marker in carcinoma endometrium, which could form the basis of targeted chemotherapy.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERIMAAN PAJAK HOTEL DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Rualiaty Rualiaty , Amran Amran , Kasmida Kasmida 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerimaan pajak hotel dan kontribusinya terhadap peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD)Kota Makassar, jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang diolah adalah Data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara serta laporan keuangan tahun 2016. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi lapangan, wawancara serta Tanya jawab. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan secara keseluruhan kontribusi pajak hotel pada tahun 2012-2016 memberikan kontribusi yang baik terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) sehingga dapat mempengaruhi jumlah PAD yang diterima. Dan dari hasil tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa pajak hotel “sangat berkontribusi” dalam meningkatkan PAD di tiap tahunnya.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL RECIPROCAL TEACHING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS TEKS
Authors: Asrofah Asrofah 
Published: January 2020

Reciprocal Teaching merupakan model pembelajaran yang mengutamakan peran aktif siswa dalam pembelajaran untuk membangun pemahamannya dan mengembangkan kemampuan komunikasi secara mandiri. Prinsip tersebut sejalan dengan prinsip dasar konstruktivisme yang beranggapan bahwa pengetahuan itu merupakan konstruksi (bentukan) dari sesuatu yang diketahui untuk mengetahui sesuatu. Pengetahuan itu bukanlah suatu fakta yang tinggal ditemukan, melainkan suatu perumusan yang diciptakan orang yang sedang mempelajarinya.Dengan demikian, proses pembelajaran merupakan suatu proses aktif siswa yang sedang belajar untuk membangun pengetahuannya sendiri, sedangkan guru berperan menyediakan suasana/kondisi belajar yang mendukung proses konstruksi pengetahuan pada diri peserta didik. Melalui Reciprocal Teaching peserta didik diajarkan empat strategi pamahaman pengaturan diri spesifik yaitu perangkuman(summarizing), pengajuan pertanyaan(questioning), menjelaskan (clarifing)prediksi(prediction). Kata Kunci: Reciprocal Teaching, Pendekatan Saintifik, Pembelajaran Bahasa Berbasis Teks
La formación inicial de los Graduados de Magisterio en la atención al alumnado con altas capacidades: Retos y oportunidades para la educación inclusiva
Authors: Liesa Orús Marta , Guillén Ubico Ana , Latorre Cosculluela Cecilia , Vázquez Toledo Sandra 
Published: January 2020

Numerosa es la evidencia empírica que ha demostradoque la formación inicial del maestro es un factor absolutamente esencial en las actitudes que se tienen hacia la inclusión y atención educativa que se ofrece desde las escuelas a todo el alumnado. Entre la diversidad de necesidades del alumnado que reinan en el contexto escolar, las altas capacidades intelectuales han sido las grandes olvidadas. A este respecto, el objetivo de este artículo es analizar los planes de estudio de los Grados de Magisterio en Educación Infantil y Primaria en una Universidad española, partiendo de las órdenes ministeriales que prescriben el título de Magisterio a nivel nacional y descendiendo posteriormente a las memorias de verificación y a los planes de estudios de esta Universidad en concreto. Se pretende, con ello, evidenciar la escasa formación que reciben los futuros egresados en atención al alumnado con altas capacidades intelectuales. Se exponen, además, los resultados de un estudio descriptivo sobre percepciones del nivel de formación de 402 estudiantes de los Grados de Magisterio en Educación Infantil y Primaria, recogidas mediante la elaboración de un cuestionario. A la luz de las respuestas obtenidas, se visibiliza la demanda de formación inicial en este ámbito específico y con este alumnado en concreto.
A Theology of Religions in the United Church of Canada: A Journey
Authors: Foster Deborah 
Published: January 2020

[Figure: see text] The study of missionary involvement, whole-world ecumenism, and the dance of theological inclusivism and pluralism has been the United Church of Canada’s journey of love to mend the world. We live in a multicultural world, in a time of secularism and spiritual skepticism, attempting to hold our own beliefs while face to face with other religious traditions. The religious pluralism of our time presents theological challenges causing us to reassess what we all believe about God. This article argues that although there is no formal theology of religions in the United Church, there has been a theological move in this Church’s understanding of mission and of ecumenism that caused the Church to evolve from an exclusivist to an inclusivist theology while dancing toward theological pluralism along the way. This shift was a response to the culture’s changing social, political, and moral attitudes from the 1940s to the 1960s. The World Mission report (1966) stated that the United Church believes that God is creatively and redemptively active in the religious life of all humanity. The Articles of Faith, the catechism, A New Creed, a New Curriculum, the Song of Faith, reports, and congregational studies on the Church’s relationships with Judaism, Islam, and Hinduism together demonstrate clearly the theological journey from 1925 and the contextual nature of theology.
Asociación de la percepción de la imagen corporal con el estado de salud en adolescentes indígenas zapotecas
Authors: Pacheco-Cruz Royer , Granados-Villalobos Martín Leonardo , Mota-Magaña Lizbeth , Luna-Silva Nuria Citlalli , Meza-Jiménez María De Lourdes 
Published: January 2020

Introducción.En México, la mayor parte de las investigaciones han sido enfocadas a la percepción de la imagen corporal en la población urbana y existe un déficit importante de investigaciónen esta área, en población rural y/o indígena. Objetivo.Asociar la percepción de la imagen corporal con el estado nutricio y emocional en adolescentes indígenas de la comunidad zapoteca de Coatecas Altas, Oaxaca. Material y métodos.Se determinó el índice de masa corporal, y para la percepción de la imagen corporal se aplicaron encuestas autoadministradas. La parte emocional fue cuantificada de acuerdo a la escala de Rosenberg sobre la autoestima y la de Goldberg para ansiedad y depresión. Finalmente, se realizó una regresión logística binaria para identificar las asociaciones correspondientes. Resultados.El 12.19% de la población de estudio presentó bajo peso y 16.45% exceso de peso, el 29.25% tuvo una percepción de la imagen corporal que no correspondía con la realidad. El 84.7% presentó autoestima baja, 23.78% ansiedad y 5.48% depresión y la percepción de la imagen corporal se asoció al estado nutricional (p= 0.008). Conclusiones.Se identificó que la población adolescente indígena al igual que la de zonas urbanas se asocia la PIC al estado nutricional de acuerdo al IMC. Sin embargo, no se encontró asociación entre la PIC y la parte emocional. Pero resulta importante realizar más investigación para determinar porque en zonas de muy alta marginación no se tuvo esta tendencia.
Taxonomic account of orb-weaving spider genus Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868 (Araneae: Araneidae) of Bangladesh
Authors: Biswas V , Raychaudhuri D 
Published: January 2020

A taxonomic study on some orb-weaving spiders of the genus Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868 (Araneae: Araneidae) were carried out from different areas of Bangladesh. Two species were identified in this study namely C. biswajiti n. sp. and C. sundari Tikader. C. biswajiti has described as new to science. Illustrated descriptions of the species were provided herewith.
J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2019, 5(2): 75-82
Some aspects of shrimp farming systems and shrimp production management: Bangladesh perspective
Authors: Sarkar AK , Islam MN , Ansary FH 
Published: January 2020

Shrimp is one of the leading exportable seafood products in Bangladesh. In the 2017-2018 financial year the country has exported 36168 MT products. Present research work was conducted in three Upazilas (Kaliganj, SyamNagar and Assasuni) in Sathkira district. Three different farming practices (organic, traditional and control) were selected for the research programme. The working farmers in the farming practices were found to follow the traditional farming in the early times. Average production was found 275 kg/ha in the traditional farming practices. This is the lowest shrimp production in the world. Reasons are lack of better technology, dearth of quality seed and feed and effect of shrimp diseases. Small-scale organic shrimp farming practice was found to maintain better production and profitability in the three experimental Upazilas. Three different farming practices (viz. organic, traditional and control/ extensive farming) were taken under interview to collect data. A comparison of the production (kg/ha/yr) of three years’ time (2012 to 2014) was made for analysis in the study. The highest production rate was recorded in organic shrimp farming. It was 13.16% higher than the traditional and 15.14% higher than the control/extensive shrimp farming system. Traditional shrimp farming production was 1.98% higher than that of the control/extensive shrimp farming. Percentage of gross sell of organic system was 14.01% higher than traditional and 15.89% higher than that of the control/extensive shrimp farming. The traditional shrimp gross sell was 1.87% higher than the control shrimp. Interviews and PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method were used for the collection of data. The main research question was ‘effect dose’ on the overall production, income and impact on biodiversity. Recording data showed that the organic farming practice is more sustainable and environmentally sound system. Organic farming system showed less input cost and higher production value. Organic shrimp farming system increases image value of Bangladesh in the international market.
J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2019, 5(2): 93-100
Quantification of heavy metals in canned tomato paste sold in Ubani-Umuahia, Nigeria
Authors: Uroko RI , Okpashi VE , Etim NE , Fidelia AC 
Published: January 2020

In recent years there has been an increase in the contaminations of heavy metals on the environment. Government and private organization have shown their interest in the effect of dietary exposure to several heavy metals. These heavy metals have been implicated in the etiology of many diseases with high risk to humans. Canned tomatoes paste is one of the important health deterioting factors to human health in Ubani-Umuahia, Nigeria. In this study atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to screen for nine heavy metals concentration in ten different brands of canned tomatoes paste sold at Ubani-Umuahia market in Nigeria. Human risk assessment was calculated using the collated data to evaluate the predictive risk of human health after the consumption of canned tomatoes paste. Results shows that lead and nickel were not detected in all the canned tomatoes. In comparison low concentrations of copper, iron, and manganese were notated but high concentrations of chromium and cadmium were detected in all the tested tomatoes pastes. Cobalt and zinc concentration was notated lower than permissible limit. The daily intake of copper, cobalt, manganese, chromium, cadmium, nickel, iron, zinc and lead were below their tolerable values in canned tomatoes. The predicted lifetime for carcinogens to occur was less than one (<1). Copper, cobalt, iron, and zinc were below the acceptable value for non-cancer risk with HQ <1.The risk of incurring cancer by ingesting canned tomatoes was within the lifetime predicted a range of (1.0E-6 to 1.0E-4). Finds suggest that prolong and persistent consumption of these heavy metals may cause toxicity and consequential heath challenges.
J. bio-sci. 28: 1-11, 2020
Isolation of bacteria from diesel contaminated soil for diesel remediation
Authors: Oyewole OA , Zobeashia SS Leh Togi , Oladoja OE , Musa IO , Terhemba IT 
Published: January 2020

This study is aimed at isolating bacterial species that inhabit diesel contaminated soil and also screened these isolates for the ability to be used for remediating diesel contaminated environment using their potential to degrade diesel as carbon and energy source. Top soil sample was collected from an ancient diesel-powered generator house in Minna, Nigeria, in a sterilized plastic container while diesel oil was obtained from local petrol bunk. Four bacterial isolates were isolated from the diesel contaminated soil sample and were screened for their ability to degrade diesel using mineral salt medium (MSM). The isolates with highest biodegradation potential were identified as Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus. The optimum pH (5, 6, 7 and 8) and hydrocarbon concentration (1%, 2%, 5% and 10%) of the isolate was determined by spectrophotometry and the result revealed that the optimum pH for biodegradation of diesel by Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus, was 7 (1.170) and 8 (1.745) respectively while the optimum hydrocarbon concentration degradation for both isolates was 5% (2.22) and 1% (2.37) respectively. The results of this study showed that these isolates were able to degrade diesel and can be useful for large scale bioremediation of diesel contaminated soils.
J. bio-sci. 28: 33-41, 2020
Management practices in the beel aquaculture system at Rajshahi, northwest Bangladesh
Authors: Akter S , Ali MR , Mondol MMR 
Published: January 2020

Open aquatic system such as beel is an important freshwater resource for agriculture and aquaculture.This study was conducted (July-December 2014) to describe the beel aquaculture management practices in the Hagla Beel at Bagmara upazila under Rajshahi district.The Beel fish farming area was 20.25 ha and irregular in shape with average depth 1.5 m. During the study period, the measured water quality parameters of the beel were within the suitable range for aquaculture. Eight genera of phytoplankton and eight genera of zooplankton were identified from the beel water body. Four native and 4 exotic fish species with sizes ranging from 0.15-1.11 kg were stocked for growing in the beel. At the end of culture period, the production of fish was 2,622.15 kg/ha and cost-benefit ratio (CBR) was 1:1.42. Environmental problems such as increasing of water temperature and decreasing of water level during summer, and parasitic diseases were some of the risks in beel fish farming system. The results of this study should be useful for beel aquaculture, and for the farmers and resource manager for harnessing maximum benefits from the beel resources in Bangladesh.
J. bio-sci. 28: 43-50, 2020
Performance evaluation of different machine learning algorithms in presence of outliers using gene expression data
Authors: Shahjaman M , Rashid MM , Asifuzzaman MI , Akter H , Islam SMS , Mollah MNH 
Published: January 2020

Classification of samples into one or more populations is one of the main objectives of gene expression data (GED) analysis. Many machine learning algorithms were employed in several studies to perform this task. However, these studies did not consider the outliers problem. GEDs are often contaminated by outliers due to several steps involve in the data generating process from hybridization of DNA samples to image analysis. Most of the algorithms produce higher false positives and lower accuracies in presence of outliers, particularly for lower number of replicates in the biological conditions. Therefore, in this paper, a comprehensive study has been carried out among five popular machine learning algorithms (SVM, RF, Naïve Bayes, k-NN and LDA) using both simulated and real gene expression datasets, in absence and presence of outliers. Three different rates of outliers (5%, 10% and 50%) and six performance indices (TPR, FPR, TNR, FNR, FDR and AUC) were considered to investigate the performance of five machine learning algorithms. Both simulated and real GED analysis results revealed that SVM produced comparatively better performance than the other four algorithms (RF, Naïve Bayes, k-NN and LDA) for both small-and-large sample sizes.
J. bio-sci. 28: 69-80, 2020
Estimation of genetic variability, heritability and correlation for some quantitative traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Haydar FMA , Ahamed MS , Siddique AB , Uddin GM , Biswas KL , Alam MF 
Published: January 2020

Seventeen genotypes of wheat were used in this study the results showed significant differences in respect of yield and other yield contributing characters. Highest phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variations were observed in plant height and lowest values were observed in spike length in both cases.Heritability estimated was found to be high in case of grain yield/plant and this was followed by 100 grain weight. Significant positive correlation was found in plant height with number of fertile tillers/plant and grain yield/plant, fertile tillers/plant with spike length, spike length with grain yield and grain yield with 100 grain weight. Negative correlation was found in plant height with 100 grain weight. Plant height, fertile tillers/plant, spike length and 100 grain weight appeared to be the effective criteria for improvement of yield of wheat.
J. bio-sci. 28: 81-86, 2020
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Perawat di Ruang Perawatan Kelas III RS Husada Jakarta
Authors: Mose Ria Efkelin 
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja perawat pada Rumah Sakit Husada Jakarta dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 perawat yang bekerja di ruang Melati. Analisis yang digunaKepemimpinan yang baik di Rumah Sakit akan meningkatkan kinerja perawat. Kinerja perawat yang baik dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja perawat pada Rumah Sakit Husada Jakarta dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 perawat yang bekerja di ruang Melati. Analisis yang digunakan meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji korelasi dan uji regresi baik secara sederhana maupun secara simultan dengan pengolahan datanya menggunakan metode statistik. Hasil analisis penelitian sederhana menunjukan bahwa kontribusi kepemimpinan dianggap penting dan berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan kinerja perawat yaitu sebesar 91.3%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 8.7% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Kepemimpinan yang tepat bagi institusi pelayanan kesehatan diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kinerja perawat sehingga pelayanan kesehatan dapat diberikan dengan optimal.kan meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji korelasi dan uji regresi baik secara sederhana maupun secara simultan dengan pengolahan datanya menggunakan bantuan program SPSS ver.19.00

Hasil analisis penelitian sederhana menunjukan bahwa kontribusi kepemimpinan dianggap penting dan berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan kinerja perawat yaitu sebesar 91.3%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 8.7% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.

Kata kunci : Kepemimpinan, Kinerja Perawat.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP ON NURSES PERFORMANCE IN NURSING CLASS III HUSADA HOSPITAL JAKARTA

Ria Efkelin Mose
Dosen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada
Email: ria_efkelin@stikesrshusada.ac.id

ABSTRACT

This study was conducted to determine the influence of leadership on the performance of nurses at Husada hospital with a total sample of 47 nurses working in Melati Room. The analysis used include validity, reliability test, classical assumption test, correlation and regression testing either partially or simultaneously with the processing of the data using SPSS ver.19.00

Results of the analysis showed that simple leadership is considered an important contribution and a significant effect in improving the performance of nurses in the amount of 91.3%, while the remaining 8.7% is explained by other variables not examined.

Keywords: Leadership Performance Nurses
Efektifitas Model "PC-JeWa" Perawat terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Inap
Authors: Saragih Enni Juliani , Utami Ressa Andriyani 
Published: January 2020

Perilaku caring merupakan hal mutlak yang harus dilakukan perawat kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas perilaku caring perawatan terhadap loyalitas pasien rawat inap rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif pendekatan crosssectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang diambil melalui random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan data bahwa perilaku caring perawat berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien (p value 0,000, OR=11,769). Kepuasan pasien juga berhubungan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien (p value 0,000, OR= 6,328). Perilaku caring berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien (p value 000, OR= 9,913). Dimensi perilaku caring perawat yang dominan adalah:membantu memenuhi kebutuhan pasien sesuai kemampuan dan ketidakmampuan pasien (misal: makan, minum, BAB, BAK, ganti pakaian dan lainnya) dengan nilai koefisien beta (OR=3,114). Perawat yang bekerja di pelayanan sebaiknya mengoptimalkan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pasien.