bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
OGLE-GAL-ACEP-091: The First Known Multi-mode Anomalous Cepheid
Authors: Soszyński I. , Smolec R. , Udalski A. , Szymański M. K. , Pietrukowicz P. , Skowron D. M. , Skowron J. , Mróz P. , Poleski R. , Kozłowski S. , Iwanek P. , Wrona M. , Gromadzki M. , Ulaczyk K. , Rybicki K. 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Anomalous Cepheids (ACs) are metal-deficient, core-helium-burning pulsating stars with masses in the range 1.2–2.2

. Until recently, all known ACs were pure single-mode pulsators. The first candidate for an AC pulsating in more than one radial mode—OGLE-GAL-ACEP-091—was recently identified in the Milky Way based on the photometric database of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) survey. We analyze this object showing that it is actually a triple-mode pulsator. Its position in the Petersen diagram, the light-curve morphology quantified by Fourier coefficients, and absolute magnitudes derived from the Gaia parallax are consistent with the assumption that OGLE-GAL-ACEP-091 is an AC. Our grid of linear pulsation models indicates that OGLE-GAL-ACEP-091 is a 1.8

star with a metallicity of about [Fe/H] = −0.5 dex.
On the Maximum Stellar Rotation to form a Black Hole without an Accompanying Luminous Transient
Authors: Murguia-Berthier Ariadna , Batta Aldo , Janiuk Agnieszka , Ramirez-Ruiz Enrico , Mandel Ilya , Noble Scott C. , Everson Rosa Wallace 
Published: September 2020

Abstract
The collapse of a massive star with low angular momentum content is commonly thought to result in the formation of a black hole without an accompanying bright transient. Our goal in this Letter is to understand the flow in and around a newly formed black hole, involving accretion and rotation, via general relativistic hydrodynamics simulations aimed at studying the conditions under which infalling material can accrete without forming a centrifugally supported structure and, as a result, generate no effective feedback. On the other hand, if the feedback from the black hole is significant, the collapse would be halted and we suggest that the event is likely to be followed by a bright transient. We find that feedback is only efficient if the specific angular momentum of the infalling material at the innermost stable circular orbit exceeds that of geodesic circular flow at that radius by at least ≈20%. We use the results of our simulations to constrain the maximal stellar rotation rates of the disappearing massive progenitors PHL293B-LBV and N6946-BH1, and to provide an estimate of the overall rate of disappearing massive stars. We find that about a few percent of single O-type stars with measured rotational velocities are expected to spin below the critical value before collapse and are thus predicted to vanish without a trace.
Clinical feasibility study of an immunotropic drug for treatment of complicated pyodermas
Authors: Khmel’nitskij Roman А. , Vislobokov Аndrej V. 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Given a wide range of pathogenesis of the inflammatory process in pyoderma, which involves a variety of links in the immune response, work is underway to find ways to optimize immunocorrection in this pathology. The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical and economic effectiveness of immunocorrection in severe and chronic forms of pyoderma with drugs from different pharmacological groups.
Materials and methods: The data sources were prospective randomized comparative studies of therapy of 107 pyoderma patients aged 18 to 60 years, divided into groups. The patients of the first group additionally used a biologically active additive containing immunoactive molecules and transfer factors (TF) as an immunomodulator; the patients of the second group used glucosaminylmuramildipeptide (GMDP). The clinical effectiveness of regression of inflammatory symptoms on day 10 of treatment was analyzed. Based on the obtained data, the following types of pharmacoeconomical analysis were performed: calculation of the course price, the cost/effectiveness ratio, and the availability coefficient.
Results and discussion: The results of the study showed that the number of cured patients was 91.4% in the first group and 97.2% in the second group of patients. The treatment cost when using the drug is by 970 rubles smaller; the cost/effectiveness ratio (CER) per patient was 1.8 higher for a drug containing transfer factors and amounted to 25.9. The calculation of the availability coefficient (AC) revealed a difference in glucosaminylmuramyldipeptide which was 2.1 times smaller.
Conclusion: It was found that a drug based on glucosaminylmuramildipeptide is a more effective and cost-effective means of immunocorrection in severe forms of pyoderma. This confirms a faster regression of clinical manifestations of the disease and lower cost/effectiveness ratio and availability coefficient.
Treatment of hepatitis induced by anti-tuberculosis drugs (experimental research)
Authors: Fedorov Vladimir N. , Smirnov Nikolay A. , Vdovichenko Vladimir P. , Fedorova Tatiana B. , Kerbenev Edgar E. , Petrovsky Alexey K. 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Tuberculosis is a widely spread infection. While treating patients for it, they are given simultaneously and for a long period 5-6 antibacterial drugs, which are, as a rule, bad for the liver. It quite often (up to 20%) causes drug-induced hepatitis. As experimental means of protecting the liver, the following peptides are suggested: chorionic gonadotropin, a recombinant drug of luteinizing hormone – luveris, and oligopeptide drugs: semax and selank.
Materials and Methods: The research was conducted on 104 outbred white male rats weighing 170-220 g. Each group included at least 10 animals. Drug-induced hepatitis was simulated through the combined 21-day administration of isoniazid, rifamycin, and ethanol. Chorionic gonadotropin, luveris, semax and selank, as well as a comparison drug mexidol, were administered once a day during the experiment. Healthy control animals and rats with drug-induced hep­atitis were used as comparison groups. For evaluation of the efficiency of administered drugs, the obtained biochemical and histomorphological research data was used.
Results and Discussion: During the experiment, chorionic gonadotropin (ChG), semax and selank showed a greater therapeutic activity than mexidol and luveris. Only in the case of administering ChG, selank and semax, there was parallelism between the restoration of biochemical parameters of blood and histomorphological parameters of the liver. Administering both selank and ChG was also characterized by more active regenerative processes.
Conclusion: Administering ChG, selank and semax to patients with tuberculosis would significantly reduce the num­ber and severity of hepatotoxic reactions.
« Theodora » : comment le concept psychologique de scénario de vie reflète le souvenir neurocognitif de l’avenir
Authors: Shustov Dmitri I. , Tuchina Olga D. , Blondel Agnès 
Published: September 2020

Cet article illustre la relation entre la compréhension contemporaine de la capacité humaine à la prospection – ou la représentation des avenirs potentiels – et la notion de scénarios de vie. On considère la prospection comme un vecteur de transmission des traumatismes générationnels, et comme un moyen d’organiser et de prédire les expériences à venir selon les « souvenirs de l’avenir » fondés sur le vécu historique du client. Les auteurs montrent que le contenu de l’épiscénario et ses conséquences constituent la scène, et que le processus de création d’une scène est lié aux comportements spécifiques à la famille. L’échafaudage sémantique qui guide la transmission est à rapprocher des difficultés rencontrées dans le fonctionnement psychosocial. La représentation de l’avenir dans la mémoire à long terme des personnes qui n’ont pas encore reçu d’épiscénario peut être illustrée par un réseau neural à l’activité minimale. Ce réseau ressemble à une gare vide en attente d’un train, le train symbolisant alors l’épiscénario.
Karl Marx (et Friedrich Engels), les salaires et la question de la « paupérisation »
Authors: Potier Jean-Pierre 
Published: September 2020

Cet article traite des analyses proposées par Karl Marx et par Friedrich Engels sur le mouvement des salaires dans la dynamique du capitalisme, et sur la question de la « paupérisation » des travailleurs, en particulier entre les années 1840 et les années 1860. Il montre que si Engels n’a jamais pronostiqué clairement une « paupérisation absolue » ou « relative », Marx, dans ses écrits des années 1860 et au-delà, maintient la thèse d’une baisse du « salaire relatif », mais ne pronostique plus une baisse des salaires réels en longue période, et ne formule aucune « loi » de « misère croissante » du prolétariat.
Résonance groupale et créativité institutionnelle
Authors: Lanciau Line 
Published: September 2020

L’institution est souvent attaquée voire décriée. Pourtant, entraînée à mobiliser une énergie psychique canalisée, elle peut affirmer une sécurité interne et permettre à chacun de s’adosser à une ossature solide pour aborder des détresses profondes non élaborables par ailleurs. Cet article tend à préciser comment les éléments du cadre viennent canaliser la résonance groupale et favoriser la créativité institutionnelle. Il s’agit de décrire le processus au travers duquel une Maison d’Enfants à Caractère Social est parvenue à articuler les cadres de ses différents services, générant ainsi un réel dispositif éducativo-thérapeutique dans un mouvement globalement « métacadré ». Cette analyse sera menée à partir de la position double du psychologue dans l’institution : emporté par la résonance groupale, celui-ci vibre au gré des mouvements archaïques profonds dans lesquels il est pleinement impliqué ; conjointement, sa connaissance des phénomènes de groupe permet la médiatisation par la pensée et l’élaboration de sensations corporelles envahissantes.
La conversion écologique, une urgence (aussi) théologique
Authors: Herrmann Mahaut , Herrmann Johannes 
Published: September 2020

Le discours écologique de l’Église passe parfois pour une concession à l’air du temps. Or l’affirmation papale qui scande l’encyclique Laudato Si’ , « tout est lié », repose sur une réalité scientifique : les équilibres naturels dont dépendent les formes actuelles de vie sur terre. Les deux dégradations que sont les effondrements de la biodiversité et le réchauffement climatique menacent la survie de l’humanité. Face à cette urgence, la tradition chrétienne, fondée sur la Bible, fournit des ressources précieuses pour l’engagement chrétien. Les appels du pape François ne constituent pas une rupture avec les discours de ses prédécesseurs mais s’enracinent en eux.
Efficacité de la recherche collaborative sur le genre entre chercheurs et praticiens au sein des autorités répressives fédérales : l’intérêt d’un processus de coproduction
Authors: Yu Helen H. 
Published: September 2020

La coproduction constitue le dernier modèle de collaboration entre chercheurs et praticiens permettant de mener des travaux de recherche en administration publique, et aussi le modèle le plus complet. L’activité de coproduction est centrée sur la production de recherches en tant que processus interactif dans lequel chercheurs et praticiens collaborent à toutes les étapes d’un projet de recherche. Cet article apporte une contribution aux publications dans ce domaine en présentant un examen critique d’une expérience personnelle en matière de coproduction auprès d’une autorité répressive fédérale réputée et formule à l’attention de la communauté de chercheurs trois recommandations afin de lui permettre d’aborder de manière efficace ses propres activités en matière de coproduction. Les avantages et les difficultés qui caractérisent ce partenariat sont présentés, en mettant l’accent sur une forme de coproduction moins participative visant à mettre en évidence les questions liées au milieu du travail et à dégager des solutions. La coproduction est un sujet qui présente l’intérêt, dans la littérature actuelle, de mettre en valeur la collaboration entre chercheurs et praticiens en tant qu’outil permettant de faire progresser les connaissances. Remarques à l’intention des praticiens • Une collaboration réussie entre chercheurs et praticiens nécessite trois éléments : un(e) « allié(e) » au sein de la communauté de praticiens afin de promouvoir le partenariat ; des parties prenantes titulaires ; et la capacité des deux communautés à faire des concessions pour faire avancer les connaissances. • Une forme de coproduction moins participative peut être tout aussi efficace pour mettre en évidence les questions liées au milieu du travail et dégager des solutions. • La résolution de problèmes en concertation avec des chercheurs est essentielle pour comprendre la sous-représentation des femmes au sein des autorités répressives fédérales.
Use of World Health Organization Guidelines to Improve Hand Washing Efficacy
Authors: Fries Kristin E. , Figueroa Anna M. , Pickerign Heather , Breda Karen , Eichar Susan 
Published: September 2020

Background:
Hand washing continues to be the number one most effective way to prevent the spread of germs. This quality improvement project examines whether a hands-on soap and water hand washing tutorial increases the quality of hand washing technique.

Method:
The Glow Team developed and presented an evidence-based hands-on teaching tutorial demonstrating proper hand washing technique as recommended by the World Health Organization to 100 emergency department health care workers. The efficacy of the technique was evaluated by applying black light–sensitive lotion. Participants washed their hands before and after the education session. Participants completed a posttest to evaluate their gained knowledge of hand washing.

Results:
Hand washing efficacy improved from 60% preeducation to 82% posteducation. Each individual step noted improvement posteducation.

Conclusion:

Of 100 participants, 98 reported this education was helpful and suggested yearly competencies, posted fliers, and repeated demonstrations to improve compliance among self and peers.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs
. 2020;51(10):453–456.]
L’area critica di Medicina Interna
Authors: Ventrella Guest Editor: Francesco 
Published: September 2020

L’evoluzione organizzativo-funzionale della Medicina Interna: l’Area Critica di terapia semintensiva - valore innovativo e missionF. Ventrella, S. Ventrella, A. Greco
Emogasanalisi ed ossigenoterapia controllata in Area Critica di Medicina InternaM. Pipino, A. Paglia, R.F.P. Bufo, A. Mascolo
Edema polmonare acuto e CPAPC. Tieri, C. Di Gennaro, F. Ventrella
La ventilazione non invasiva in Area Critica di Medicina InternaS. Cicco, L. Iamele, F. Ventrella
Il monitoraggio multiparametrico in Area Critica di Medicina InternaA. Greco, A. Castrovilli, R. Gargano, F. Ventrella
Ecografia bed-side in Area Critica di Medicina InternaS. Cappello, M. Micati
Protocolli di trattamento dell’iperglicemia nel paziente ospedalizzato criticoM. Errico, G.P. Sorice
Alterazioni dell’acqua e del sodio nei pazienti criticiA. Belfiore, C. Stasi, C. Appice, X. Mersini
Le alterazioni della potassiemia nel paziente critico di Medicina InternaM. Graziuso
L’ictus ischemico: inquadramento e selezione per la trombolisi. Gestione delle gravi complicanze acute: coma, crisi ipertensiva, iperpiressia, turbe della deglutizione, convulsioniC. Coppola, B. Farneti, F. Girolamo, G. Rinaldi, F. Ventrella
Lo shock in Area Critica di Medicina InternaM. Dagostino, A. Greco
L’embolia polmonare in Area Critica di Medicina InternaF. Mastroianni, F. Ventrella
DIKSI DALAM MANTRA BAHASA BANJAR
Authors: Hestiyana Hestiyana 
Published: September 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan diksi dalam mantra bahasa Banjar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis data. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan (1) metode simak, baik simak libat cakap atau simak bebas libat cakapdan(2) teknik catat. Teknik wawancara juga digunakan dalam mengumpulan data.Analisis data dilakukan dengan pengkajian setiap teks naskah mantra untuk melihat keseluruhan gejala kelainan bahasa. Setelah dilakukan penelitian secara mendalam mengenai diksi dalam mantra bahasa Banjar dapat disimpulkan bahwa sampai saat ini masyarakat Banjar masih ada yang mempercayai mantra. Mantra ini menjadi alternatif pilihan pengobatan penyakit yang sering dialami sehari-hari. Dari hasil penelitian jugaditemukan adanya penggunaan pilihan kata atau diksi. Pilihan kata atau diksi mencakup diksi dengan makna denotatif, diksi dengan makna konotatif, diksi dengan makna sinonim, diksi dengan makna antonim, diksi dengan makna homonim, diksi dengan simbol-simbol agama, dan diksi yang berhubungan dengan budaya. Kata kunci: diksi, mantra,bahasa Banjar AbstractThis study aims to describe diction in spell in Banjar language. This research uses descriptive method with qualitative approach to analyze the data. Data is collected using (1) listening methods, either conversation engage listening or conversation engage free listening and (2) log writing technique. Interview technique is also used in gathering data. Data analysis is performed by studying each manuscripts of spells to find out the overall symptoms of language disorders. After in-depth research on diction in spellin Banjar languageit can be concluded that up to now there are people in Banjar community who believe inspell. Spell has become an alternative treatment that is often used for commondisease. The research finds out that there isapplicationof word choice or diction. Diction includes diction with denotative meaning, connotative meaning, synonym meaning, antonym meaning, homonym meaning, religious symbolic meaning, and cultural meaning. Key words: diction, spell, Banjar language
PENAMAAN PULAU-PULAU DI KABUPATEN LINGGA BERDASARKAN KAJIAN TOPONIMI DAN STUDI ETNOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Muhidin Rahmat , Aprilina Lia 
Published: September 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas nama-nama pulau di Kabupaten Lingga yang berhubungan dengan sejarah penamaan pulau oleh warga sekitar pulau di Kabupaten Lingga. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nama-nama pulau di Kabupaten Lingga Provinsi Kepulauan Riau berdasarkan kajian toponimi dan etnolinguistik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan studi literatur, data sekunder, data survei toponimi pulau, dan pengolahan data sebagai ancangan penelitian penamaan pulau-pulau di Kabupaten Lingga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penamaan pulau di Kabupaten Lingga mengacu pada beberapa indikator: (1) karakter dan potensi pulau; (2) dimensi pulau, bentuk pulau, dan posisi realif pulau; (3) jabatan dan nama orang yang bermukim di pulau tersebut; (4) legenda atas pulau yang bersangkutan; (5) penamaan pulau yang mempunyai maksud untuk memperingatkan, kehati-hatian terhadap sesuatu; (6) pulau pucong; (7) penamaan kumpulan atau jajaran pulau dalam satu nama atau pulau bersangkutan; dan (8) pulau serak artinya tersebar. Kata kunci: penamaan, pulau, toponimi AbstractThe research discusses names of islands in Lingga District relates to the history naming the island by people around the Lingga District. This research aims to describe names of the islands in Lingga District, Riau Island Province based on toponimy and ethnolinguistics study. The method used in this research was descriptive method and literature study. The data in this research was data secundery, islands toponimy survey data, and data processing as the research design. The result shows that the naming of islands at Lingga District refers to some indicators: (1) character and potention of the island, (2) dimension of the island, (3) title and name of people stay in the island, (4) legend of the island (5) naming of the island aims aim warning, awarness of something, (6) pucong island, (7) naming collection form of the islands into one name, and (8) serak islands or spread islands. Key words: naming, island, toponimy
NARASI REALISME MAGIS DALAM PUISI “GONG” KARYA NIRWAN DEWANTO
Authors: Andalas Maharani Intan 
Published: September 2020

AbstrakPengaruh kesusastraan global berupa realisme magis ditemukan dalam sastra Indonesia, baik dalam prosa maupun puisi. Salah satu indikasi karya realisme magis adalah dihadirkannya mitos dalam konteks masa kini. Masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana yang magis dan yang nyata dinarasikan berdasarkan elemen-elemen yang menjadi karakteristik realisme magis dalam puisi “Gong” serta hubungan antarelemen dan kadar realisme magis di dalamnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori naratif realisme magis Wendy B. Faris. Metode penelitian didasarkan pada teori berupa penentuan data dan pengumpulan data yang meliputi klasifikasi data menjadi dua kategori utama, yaitu data magis dan data riil. Dalam hasil dan pembahasan, dibuktikan bahwa puisi “Gong” mengandung narasi realisme magis atas mitos Calon Arang melalui lima karakteristik realisme magis yang terdapat di dalamnya. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan relasional di antara elemen yang menjadi karakteristik tersebut. Kadar realisme magis dilihat dari tokoh dan peristiwa dapat dikatakan cukup kuat. Puisi ini menggarisbawahi isu perempuan dan akhir patriaki. Isu tersebut berkait dengan konteks posmodernisme. Penggunaan mitos dalam puisi memperlihatkan cara pandang posmodernisme yang tidak terlepas dari Jakarta sebagai konteks sosial penyair. Kata kunci: mitos, narasi, realisme, magis, karakteristik AbstractThe impact of global literature of magical realism is found in Indonesia literature in both prose and poetry. One indication of the work of magical realism is the representation of myth in the contemporary context. The problem discussed in this research are the narration of the magic and the real in Gong poem and the connection between elements, also the level of magical realism in it. This research used narrative theory of magical realism by Wendy B Faris. This research method was based on magical realism theory in the form of data determination and data collection which included the classification into two categories namely magical data and real data. In result and discussion proved that Gong poem contained a narrative of magical realism upon Calon Arang myth through five characteristic of magical realism in it beside the relation among the elements. Magical realism level seen from character and events was strong enough. This poem underlines the issues of women and the end of patriarchy. The issues are related with postmodernism context. The myths in poem shows postmodernism point of view that can’t be separate from Jakarta as social context. Keywords: myth, narrative, magical, realism, characteristic