bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análise acerca da liberdade individual versus a convivência familiar: colisão de direitos e a tutela geral dos direitos da personalidade
Authors: Fernandes Vieria Diego , Moraes Carlos Alexandre 
Published: July 2020

This paper aims to analyze the rights to individual freedom and family companionship, despite a possible collision of rights if parents desire not to have contact with the child. The hypothesis to be studied is if there really is a collision of fundamental rights against the general protection of personality rights and the limits between those rights. To this end, the present study used the hypothetical-deductive method, based on a bibliographical review that, through the material collected, intended to understand the values ​​of the Federal Constitution of 1988 and its protection of children and adolescents. Therefore, it is concluded that nowadays the relevance of family companionship for the development and growth of the child is undeniable. Therefore, parents have a legal duty to guarantee and enforce children's rights, so there is no dispute in this area. Thus, there is just a simple apparent collision of rights and not a real collision, because the right to individual freedom does not embrace this factual and legal situation.
The prototype of A Forklift Robot Based on AGV System and Android Wireless Controlled for Stacked Shelves
Authors: Suryowinoto Andy , Wijayanto Martian 
Published: July 2020

The paper aims to build a prototype of an automatic forklift robot that can collect and place goods in the stacking shelves, that are monitored remotely using an Android-based device. The method used is AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) on this forklift robot prototype to adjust its positions, by following a line that preset trajectory for stacking shelf positions, where this forklift robot can collect and place goods. The robot navigation system uses a photodiode for the line follower system, and for storage of goods, it uses the proximity sensors detecting the presence of goods on miniature stacking goods and decide where it can store a good or not on that designated cell of the stacking shelf. The miniature of stacking shelves is two by three cells. The control of the robot has two input controllers. One is on a robot itself. The other was on handheld based on Android operating systems, which control remotely using the wireless system with Bluetooth protocol. The results of the discussion on paper, the forklift robot could manage the task given as the predefined line to a followed parameter of stacking shelves with two by three-stack configuration for collect and place goods into their positions, the average time for the robot to collecting and placing goods on stacking from standing still position to stacking shelf then back to the robot origin position. It resulted in the shortest processing time around 43 seconds and the longest time around 45,3 seconds from the start position to stacking shelf position.
Poverty and Inequality in Rural Education: Evidence from China
Authors: Shi Jiayi , Sercombe Peter 
Published: July 2020

In 1998, the People’s Republic of China implemented an education policy, the “School Consolidation Policy”, which entailed merging small rural schools with larger ones. It has had a massive effect on rural people across China, and as a result of it, over 60% of schools in outlying areas have closed. The policy’s implementation and effects have received little scholarly attention, despite its scale and consequences. This article investigates the policy, drawing on the nexus between critical discourse analysis and an ethnographical study conducted from 2007 to 2018. The article reviews trajectories and critical junctures shaping educational change in one rural community in north-western China, as an example of broader changes that have been occurring across the country. This is presented through four thematically interrelated episodes, over a 10-year period, illustrating the conception of the policy, its local interpretation and implementation, and its consequences as perceived by stakeholders. The recontextualisation of rural education is part of the policy, as expressed in political discourse, and is examined together with its wider impacts. Attention is paid to the local adoption of the policy at different levels of government and the challenges faced by villagers in rural China in their efforts to capitalise on educational opportunities and secure a measure of social mobility. Consequences of the policy’s implementation are analysed and include rising educational inequality, social marginalisation and a lack of social mobility prospects for families affected.
Opresi Pernikahan Bagi Perempuan dalam Cerpen “Jemari Kiri” Karya Djenar Maesa Ayu
Authors: Happe Amriani , Murmahyati Ati 
Published: July 2020

This study aims to discuss the forms of oppression that occur in a marriage. In the short story “Jemari Kiri” by Djenar Maesa Ayu found oppression carried out in a marriage is very detrimental to women. This research uses literature study method and data collection through the reading of the “Jemari Kiri” short story which is conducted to obtain the description of the oppression that occurs in the short story. The data were then analyzed using descriptive methods and feminist theory by linking oppression in marriage and women depicted in the short story “Jemari Kiri”. The results showed that the oppression that occurs in marriage described in the short story “Jemari Kiri” caused women to experience limitations in living their lives as free human beings so that equality of rights between husband and wife was needed to achieve an ideal marriage and provide happiness for both parties. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas bentuk opresi yang terjadi dalam sebuah pernikahan. Dalam cerpen “Jemari Kiri” karya Djenar Maesa Ayu ditemukan opresi dalam pernikahan yang sangat merugikan kaum perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dan pengumpulan data melalui pembacaan cerpen “Jemari Kiri” yang dilakukan untuk memperoleh gambaran opresi yang terjadi dalam cerpen tersebut. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan teori feminis dengan menghubungkan opresi dalam pernikahan dan perempuan yang tergambar dalam cerpen “Jemari Kiri”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa opresi yang terjadi dalam pernikahan yang digambarkan dalam cerpen “Jemari Kiri” menyebabkan perempuan mengalami keterbatasan dalam menjalani kehidupannya sebagai manusia yang bebas sehingga dibutuhkan kesetaraan hak antara suami dan istri untuk mencapai pernikahan yang ideal dan memberikan kebahagiaan bagi kedua belah pihak.
HIBRIDITAS POSTKOLONIALISME HOMI K. BHABHA Dalam Novel Midnight’s And Children Salman Rushdie
Authors: Furqon Syihabul , Busro NFN 
Published: July 2020

Postcolonialism is a branch of the cultural studies that focuses on socio-cultural analysis, including signs and languages. Colonialism had clear implications in the actions of postcolonial society. Homi K. Bhabha found identification that in postcolonialism there emerged what he called as hybridity. Hybridity is a cross-culture (both intrinsic and extrinsic) that appears in society in many forms, one of which is language and attitude. This research will review Salman Rushdie's Midnight’s Children novel to reveal which aspects are hybridities. As a methodological tool, the authors use descriptive analysis (intrinsic-extrinsic). In this study, the authors found a large number of hybridity identifications in the novel Midnight’s Children. Especially in the aspects of identity (especially the formation of the subject), language, and inner struggle of characters in the novel. AbstrakPoskolonialisme merupakan cabang kajian studi budaya yang berfokus pada analisis sosiokultural, termasuk tanda-tanda dan bahasa. Kolonialisme memunculkan implikasi yang terbaca jelas dalam tindakan masyarakat poskolonial. Homi K. Bhabha menemukan identifikasi bahwa dalam poskolonialisme muncul apa yang disebutnya sebagai hibriditas. Hibriditas adalah silang budaya, baik intrinsik maupun ekstrinsik, yang muncul di masyarakat dalam banyak bentuk, seperti bahasa dan sikap. Dalam penelitian ini akan ditinjau novel Midnight’s Children karya Salman Rushdie untuk mengungkapkan aspek mana saja yang merupakan hibriditas. Sebagai alat metodologi, penulis menggunakan analisis deskriptif (intrinsik-ekstrinsik). Dalam penelitian ini penulis menemukan sejumlah identifikasi hibriditas dalam novel Midnight’s Children, terutama dalam aspek identitas (pembentukan subjek), bahasa, serta pergulatan batin tokoh..
Konsep Pepung dalam Keluarga Bilingual (Studi Kasus Kawin Campur Jawa—Lampung)
Authors: Wahyuni Tri 
Published: July 2020

Kontak bahasa tidak akan terhindarkan dari sebuah peradaban yang terus berkembang. Mobilitas manusia sangat mempengaruhi adanya kontak bahasa. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kontak bahasa adalah terjadinya kawin campur. Artikel ini membahas konsep pepung dalam lingkup keluarga dwibahasa yang menggunakan objek kajian perkawinan etnis Jawa dan Lampung. Tujuannya ialah mengetahui konsep pepung dalam persepsi anak-anak hasil kawin campur dan menggambarkan kebertahanan masing-masing budaya dalam penanaman konsep pepung tersebut. Penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik elisitasi, simak, libat, dan catat. Setelah dianalisis ditemukan hasil penelitian bahwa konsep pepung dipahami dengan baik oleh anak-anak hasil kawin campur Jawa-Lampung meski pada tataran umum. Selain itu, kebertahanan dua bahasa dalam keluarga dwibahasa tetap baik meski ada gejala bilingual dominan.
Kemampuan Berbahasa Indonesia Tulis Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Desa dan Kota di NTB
Authors: Kantor Bahasa NTB Tim Penelitian Pengajaran 
Published: July 2020

Makalah ini mengkaji kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia Tulis Siswa kelas V SD desa dan kota di Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif.Ada lima sekolah baik di desa maupun di kota yang dijadikan sampel dengan jumlah 181 siswa yang dihubungkan dengan kemampuan menulis dalam bahasa Indonesia dan variable penelitian yang meliputi letak sekolah, status sekolah, pengaruh bahasa daerah, jenis kelamin, dan pekerjaan orang tua.Tingkat kesalahan berbahasa tulis siswa yang bersekolah di desa ternyata memiliki persentase kesalahan yang cukup tinggi apabila dibandingkan dengan berbahasa tulis siswa yang bersekolah di kota. Kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa SD negeri lebih baik daripada kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa swasta. Selanjutnya, kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa SD perempuan lebih baik daripada kemampuan berbahasa tulis siswa SD laki-laki. Berikutnya, kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa SD yang berbahasa ibu menggunakan bahasa Indonesia lebih baik daripada kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa SD yang berbahasa ibu bahasa daerah. Sementara itu, kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa SD yang orang tuanya nonpegawai negeri dalam hal ini wiraswasta lebih baik daripada kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia tulis siswa SD yang orang tuanya PNS. Dengan kata lain, semua hipotesis yang berhubungan dengan kriteria di atas diterima kecuali pada kriteria pekerjaan orang tua.
Distribusi dan Pemetaan Varian-varian Bahasa Bugis di Pulau Lombok
Authors: Rachmawati Desi 
Published: July 2020

Bahasa yang digunakan oleh suatu komunitas merupakan refleksi dari totalitas kebudayaan masyarakat komunitas tersebut. Selanjutnya pemetaan bahasa sangat penting karena peta bahasa yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk memonitor program pegembangan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional dan program pelestarian bahasa-bahasa daerah. Penentuan dialek-dialek atau subdialek bahasa Bugis pun dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode dialektometri yang penekanannya pada persebaran geografis dan jumlah varian serta jumlah penutur bahasa Bugis yang terdapat di Pulau Lombok. Bahasa Bugis di Pulau Lombok dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam dua dialek, yaitudialek Bugis Haji Lombok Kruak (DBHLK) dan dialek Bugis Pelangan (DBP).
Kontak Bahasa antara Komunitas Tutur Bahasa Bugis dengan Komunitas Tutur Bahasa Sasak di Pulau Lombok
Authors: Rachmawati Desi 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu kajian sosiolinguistik, yang melibatkan unsur sosial dan unsur kebahasaan yang terjadi pada masyarakat bilingual dan multilingual dengan cara melakukan adaptasi sosial dan adaptasi linguistik. Adaptasi linguistik yang dilakukan oleh komunitas tutur bahasa Bugis terhadap bahasa Sasak hanya ditemukan dalam bentuk serapan fonologi, dan serapan leksikon. Kecenderungan dari adaptasi linguistik yang terkait dengan kuat-kurangnya pengaruh bahasa Sasak terhadap bahasa Bugis pada enklave Haji dan enklave Pelangan berkategori dominan. Sedangkan pengaruh bahasa Bugis terhadap bahasa Sasak pada enklave Haji dan enklave Pelangan termasuk dalam kreteria kurang. Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia dalam masyarakat tutur bahasa Bugis pada enklave Haji dan enklave Pelangan terjadi akibat adanya alih kode dan campur kode. Terjadinya pengaruh bahasa yang dominan dan bervariasi pada kedua enklave di atas disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain geografi, sosial (ekonomi, pendidikan, kebutuhan, usia) dan budaya
Planejamento e produção de material didático para educação online: avaliação dos módulos do curso online Capacitação de Empresários e dos Atores do Sistema Alagoano de Inovação
Authors: Mercado Luis Paulo Leopoldo , Brito Silva Guilmer , Cavalcante Pimentel Fernando Silvio , De Oliveira Sá Eliana Maria , Milito Claudia Maria , Zancan Cláudio 
Published: July 2020

O texto apresenta o planejamento, produção e implementação de material didático para educação online: concepção, elaboração e edição do Curso Online de Capacitação de Empresários e dos Atores do Sistema Alagoano de Inovação, que teve a finalidade de fortalecer o sistema local de inovação do estado, por meio da sensibilização e capacitação do empresariado nessa temática, de forma que se estabeleça o ambiente propício para o surgimento de empresas inovadoras. A capacitação contemplou a definição de conteúdos sob medida para a demanda dos empresários, bem como a construção dos objetos e do Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem (AVA).
A educação profissional a partir da experiência de seus educadores
Authors: Gruber Crislaine , Allain Olivier , Wollinger Paulo 
Published: July 2020

Resenha da obra: CORDÃO, Francisco Aparecido; MORAES, Francisco de. Educação profissional no Brasil: síntese históricae perspectivas. São Paulo: Ed. Senac São Paulo, 2017.
PENGARUH STRATEGI DIVERSIFIKASI, INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, PERENCANAAN PAJAK TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Amanda Aghnia Rizki , Atiningsih Suci 
Published: July 2020

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Strategi Diversifikasi (Hierschman Herfindah Index), Intellectual Capital (VAICTM : Value added human capital, Velue added capital employed, Structural capital value added), dan Perencanaan Pajak (Effective Tax Rate) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Tobin’s Q) dengan Corporate governance sebagai variabel pemoderasi.Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap perusahaan peserta corporate governance perseption index (CGPI) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2013-2017. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, maka sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 59 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi diversifikasi dan perencanaan pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Intellectual capital berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Corporate governance dapat memoderasi pengaruh antara strategi diversifikasi, perencanaan pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan. Corporate governance tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh antara intellectual capital terhadap nilai perusahaanKata Kunci: Strategi Diversifikasi, Intellectual capital, Perencanaan Pajak, Nilai perusahaan, Corporate GovernanceAbstractThe aim of this research was to find out the influence of Diversification Strategy (Hierschman Herfindah Index), Intellectual Capital (VAICTM : Value added human capital, Velue added capital employed, Structural capital value added), and Tax Planning (Effective Tax Rate) for The Value of A Company (Tobin’s Q) using Corporate Governance as the moderating variable.This research was conducted for the participating company of corporate governance perception index (CGPI) that is registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (ISE) in the period of 2013-2017. Purposive sampling was used as the method of samples selection, 59 companies were used as samples in this research. The classical assumption test and multiple linear regression were used as the data regresion analysis techniques.The results showed that Diversification Strategy and Tax Planning had no influence on the value of a company. Intellectual Capital gave a positive influence on the value of a company. Corporate governance was able to moderate the influenc of Diversification Strategy, tax planning on the value of a company.Corporate governance was not able to moderate the influence of Intellectual Capital on the value of a company.Keywords : Diversification strategy, Intellectual Capital, Tax Planning, Corporate Governance, Value of A Company
GENOTYPE-SYMPTOMATOLOGY CORRELATION STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH ANXIETY
Authors: Shengdong Chen , He Mingjun , Zhu Xiaoli , Niu Wei , Kong Lingming , Chen Gaofeng , Zhang Liyi 
Published: July 2020

Projects: To explore the relationship of lncRNAs with altered expression in peripheral blood with symptomatogy in anxiety patients.
Methods: Gene microarray was carried on to screen the lncRNAs with altered expressions between anxiety patients (GAD) and healthy people (NC), and qPCR was performed to validate these screened lncRNAs. GAD was assessed by HAMA to analyze differently-expressed lncRNAs and its relationship with symptomatology.
Results: 1. The expression levels of PR1-PR10 were positively relayed to psychic anxiety and the total score of HAMA (r=0.187~0.253，P< 0.01 or P< 0.05), the expression level of PR7 was positively related to somatic anxiety (r=0.171，P< 0.05); 2. ROC curve combined analysis showed that the AUC value of ten lncRNAs arrived at 0.808, at chic YI=YImax, sensitivity and specificity was 66.3%, 90.5% respectively; 3. High expression group of PR7 (NONHSAG049179) was significantly higher than that in low expression group accounting for psychic anxiety, aromatic anxiety and total score of HAMA.
Conclusion: lncRNA with altered expression may be involved in MDD, and NONHSAG049179 is closely associated with psychic anxiety and somatic anxiety.
APPLICATIONS OF CONSTRUCTION AN EOG TELEVISION CONTROL MODEL
Authors: Ching-Sung Wang , Sheng Vincent Hoong Yong , Cheng-Jai Wang 
Published: July 2020

Speaking and writing are two common easiest mediums of communication for human. However, they are not applicable when it comes to handicapped who has hearing or speaking inability. Handicapped often encounter a hard time in expressing their feelings and thoughts to others. Furthermore, there are abundant of product in the market, which uses eye movement, light reflection theory and electrooculogram (EOG) as the input of their control system. These implication aims to ease the disabled to use modern devices. Therefore, a research is done on constructing an EOG Television Control Model to help the disabled to have remote on the television. By using the eye’s electrical signal obtained via vertical and horizontal motion, user can easily control television by rolling or blinking their eyes.
Motivation/Background: The main motivation for this research is to look for an alternative solution to help patients especially those with physical disabilities to control television using eyes motions without difficulties. Moreover, selection for the best television monitoring method among all possible solution is also one of the research progress.
Method: The most important method being used in this research is by using EOG to detect eyes motion and convert each and every unique motion into a specific command for television monitoring action. Wireless communication device is an additional to allow long range television control using EOG signal.
Results: It is shown that the EOG signal for left and right and up and down motion of eyeballs differ with each other. Using the motion and by setting a threshold value to quantized the signal, a better quality television monitoring command is generated.
Conclusions: EOG signal allow user especially those with physical disabilities to monitor television with ease by performing unique eye rolling motion.
Perancangan Signal Conditioning Sensor Piezo Film Untuk Pengujian Model Struktur Akibat Tsunami
Authors: Sudarto Totok , Guruh Mochamad 
Published: July 2020

Perancangan yang tepat dari rangkaian interface untuk optimasi Piezo Film Sensor (PVDF film)mempunyai peranan sangat penting. Karena aplikasi-aplikasi dari piezo film sangatlah luas, mulai dari hal-hal yang menyangkut mainan anak-anak sampai dengan keperluan uji laboratorium bahkan sensor-sensor militer dan interfacing terhadap rangkaian elektronik sangatlah bergantung padaaplikasinya. Dalam banyak hal, piezo film dapat secara langsung dihubungkan pada rangkaianelektronik tanpa pertimbangan memerlukan interface khusus. Namun demikian, untuk hal-hal tersebutdimana dibutuhkan sebuah rangkaian interface, ada beberapa langkah yang harus dipertimbangkan yangmenyangkut topologi yang paling sesuai untuk aplikasi yang dibutuhkan. Pada makalah ini hanya dibahas tentang perancangan dan pembuatan signal conditioning untuk kebutuhan pengujian Modelkekuatan struktur akibat gelombang tsunami.
The Influence of Paddy Fields toward The Seasonal Herbaceous Wetland Ecosystem in Rawa Pening Lake
Authors: Cahyaningrum Desti Christian 
Published: July 2020

Most of the tidal land in the lakeside of Rawa Pening is currently used for rice farming activities. This activity is thought to have negative impacts on seasonal herbaceous wetland ecosystem in this region. The study aimed to analyze the influence paddy fields toward the seasonal herbaceous wetland ecosystems in Rawa Pening Lake through an vegetation composition and structure approach. This study is a quantitative descriptive research with field observation method. Data of vegetation was collected using line intercept transect technique in the area widely of 625 m2 for each affected and unaffected ecosystem sample. Data analysis was performed by calculating the Sorensen Similarity Index (IS), the Margalef Diversity Index (R), the Shanon-Wiener Diversity Index (H'), the Dominance Index (C), and the Evenness Index (E). The results showed that there were differences in the composition and structure of vegetation on the two ecosystem samples, seen from the value of similarity index (IS) between both of them that included in the low criteria (39.85%). The results also showed that the Shanon-Wiener Diversity Index (H') and the Margalef Diversity Index (R) on the affected ecosystem sampleÃÂ (H' = 1,9834; R = 1,825) are lower when compared to the unaffected ecosystem sample (H'= 2,1297; R = 2,112). So it can be concluded that the existence of paddy fields has changed the composition and structure of vegetation and reduced the diversity of vegetation in the affected ecosystem. Based on these conclusions, it is recommended to construct a sustainable management system of paddy fields on Rawa Pening Lake's tidal land as the effort for natural ecosystems maintenance in this region, especially in the biodiversity and ecological services preservation.