bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBUATAN GAMBAR SINTESIS DARI DEKSRIPSI TEKS DENGAN ALGORITMA GENERATIVE ADVERSARIAL NETWORK
Authors: Pamungkas R Wisnu Prio , Rakhmi Khalida  , Siti Setiawati  
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACT

Recently computers have been able to produce realistic photos from text. This is one of the potentials of machine learning to be used creatively. Machine learning is the field of solving problems that require an equivalent understanding of human intelligence. In this study using the Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) algorithm is used to create images from text descriptions. The basic GAN architecture consists of 2 networks called a Generator and Discriminator network. The results of this study is images that are still not detailed in interpreting a text description, but the authors try to produce images that inspire, images can be more poetic when tried using poetry, lyrics, or book quotes.
Keywords: GAN, Image Synthesis, Text Description

ABSTRAK

Baru-baru ini komputer mampu menghasilkan foto-foto yang realistis dari sebuah teks. Hal ini adalah salah satu potensi dari machine learning untuk digunakan secara kreatif. Machine learning adalah bidang menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang membutuhkan pemahaman yang setara dengan kecerdasan manusia. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan algoritme Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) digunakan untuk menciptakan gambar dari deskripsi teks. Dasar arsitektur GAN terdiri dari 2 jaringan yang disebut sebagai jaringan Generator dan Discriminator. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa gambar yang masih tidak detail dalam memaknai sebuah deskripsi teks, tetapi penulis mencoba menghasilkan gambar yang menginspirasi, gambar dapat lebih puitis ketika dicoba menggunakan puisi, lirik, atau kutipan buku.
Kata Kunci: GAN, Sintesis Gambar, Deskripsi Teks
SISTEM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MENENTUKAN GURU TELADAN DI SMP NEGERI 2 GADINGREJO MENGGUNAKAN METODE PREFERENCE RANKING ORGANIZATION METHOD FOR ENRICHMENT EVALUATION (PROMETHEE) DAN WEIGHTED PRODUCT (WP)
Authors: Sulistiyorini Eka , Herdian Andika Tahta 
Published: January 2021

Guru teladan dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran merupakan guru yang mampu melaksanakan tugas pokok dan fungsinya (TUPOKSI) dengan baik dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Pemilihan guru teladan merupakan salah satu bentuk perhatian pemerintah yang diberikan kepada guru atas prestasi dan dedikasi yang luar biasa di bidang pendidikan. Di SMP Negeri 2 Gadingrejo kegiatan menentukan guru teladan merupakan salah satu program yang dilaksanakan setiap satu tahun sekali. Program ini sangat besar manfaatnya karena semua guru menjadi termotifasi utuk mengikuti kegiatan seleksi pemilihan guru teladan. Hal ini menjadikan perlunya suatu sistem pendukung keputusan yang mampu melakukannya dengan cepat dan tepat. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan yang dibuat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE) dan Weighted Product (WP).
Promethee adalah suatu metode penentuan urutan (prioritas) dalam analisis multikriteria. Masalah pokoknya adalah kesederhanaan, kejelasan dan kestabilan. Dugaan dari dominasi kriteria yang digunakan dalam Promethee adalah penggunaan nilai dalam hubungan outranking. Sedangkan Metode WP adalah himpunan berhingga dari alternatif keputusan yang dijelaskan dalam beberapa hal kriteria keputusan, jadi metode ini tidak perlu dinormalisasikan.Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa WP lebih mudah digunakan dalam proses perhitungan dan memiliki tingkat pembobotan kriteria yang lebih unggul serta pada tingkat ketelitian memiliki nilai lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Promethee dalam menentukan guru teladan di SMP Negeri 2 Gadingrejo.
Fungsi Pengawasan Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Kepala Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri dan Swasta di Kota Bitung
Authors: Tangahu Deby Yanti , Salim Delmus P , Idris Muh 
Published: January 2021

Abstrak : Artikel ini mengkaji tugas fungsi pengawasan madrasah dalam meningkatkan kinerja Kepala Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri dan swasta di Kota Bitung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologis dan pendekatan paedagogik. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yang terdiri dari kepala madrasah, wakil kepala madrasah bidang kesiswaan, guru kelas, dan sumber data lain berupa dokumentasi penting menyangkut profil madrasah, data kepala kepala madrasah unsur penunjang pendidikan lainnya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa, proses pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan Madrasah dalam meningkatkan kinerja Kepala kepala Madrasah negeri dan swasta yang ada di Kota Bitung belum berjalan dengan baik sehingga perlu upaya maksimal untuk memperbaikinya dengan cara melakukan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi program fungsi Pengawasan serta memberikan bimbingan dan pelatihan. Abstract : Madrasah Supervision Function In Improving The Performance Of The Head Of State And Private Ibtidaiyah Madrasah In Bitung City. This article examines the task of monitoring madrassas in improving the performance of the Head of State and Private Ibtidaiyah Madrasah in Bitung City. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method using psychological approaches and paedagogic approaches. The data sources in this study consist of madrasah heads, deputy madrasah heads in students, classroom teachers, and other data sources in the form of necessary documentation concerning madrasah profile, data of madrassa other educational supporting elements. This study concluded that the process of implementing madrasah supervision function in improving the performance of the head of state and private madrasah in Bitung City had not gone well, so it is necessary to make maximum efforts to improve it by planning, implementing, and evaluating supervisory function programs as well as providing guidance and training. Kata Kunci : Pengawas, Kinerja, Kepala Madrasah
Psychiatric Morbidities in Patients with Non-communicable Diseases among Inpatients of Medicine Department in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Sharma Kalpana , Dhungana Govinda , Adhikari Shailendra , Pandey Archana Bista , Sharma Muna 
Published: January 2021

Introduction: Psychiatric morbidities are common among patients with chronic non-communicable diseases. These diseases have high morbidity, mortality, and higher health costs. However, psychiatric conditions are often underdiagnosed and undertreated in our country. This study aimed to find out the psychiatric morbidities among patients with non-communicable diseases admitted in inpatients units of the medicine department.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the inpatients of the medicine department of a tertiary care hospital among 926 patients with chronic non-communicable diseases. Ethical approval was obtained from the Chitwan Medical College Institutional Review Committee (Ref. No. CMC-IRC: 2074/75: 38). A convenient sampling technique was used. Patients were interviewed using the Patients Health Questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 16.
Results: Among 926 non-communicable disease patients, psychiatric morbidities observed were somatization 612 (66.1%) anxiety 319 (34.4%), and depression 379 (40.9%). Patients with multiple non-communicable diseases had higher psychiatric morbidities compared to patients with a single disease.
Conclusions: Psychiatric morbidities are common among admitted patients suffering from non-communicable diseases in Nepal. Hence, regular screening services are needed in all levels of health care centers to identify and treat the risk groups on time.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Budaya Kerja Islam Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT AJS Amanahjiwa Giri Artha
Authors: Anthoni Lukman , Faisal Rahman 
Published: January 2021

Secara umum kinerja karyawan memiliki beberapa faktor pendukung agar mendapatkan hasil maksimal. Pengaruh dari lingkungan kerja dan budaya kerja Islam dalam Perusahaan di lembaga keuangan asuransi jiwa menggunakan prinsip Islam dalam menjalankan kegiatan bisnis dan operasionalnya berpengaruh pada kinerja pegawai/karyawan. Tentunya dengan adanya hasil penelitian sesuai dengan judul diatas sudah seharusnya usaha faktor lingkungan kerja maupun budaya kerja islam dapat ditingkatkan sehingga kinerja karyawan menjadi lebih baik lagi. Hasil penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan penjelasan dan mendeskripsikan apakah variable X1 yaitu lingkungan kerja serta variable X2 yaitu budaya kerja Islam terdapat pengaruh bagi kinerja karyawan. Selanjutnya, penulis menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian dengan responden merupakan karyawan Perusahaan yang telah mengisi dan melengkapi dokumen kuesioner penelitian yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya sebagai instrumen penelitian. Peneliti juga menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS sebagai alat bantu perhitungan statitstik dari data yang telah dikumpulkan untuk mendukung dan mengolah data penelitian. Peneliti melakukan penelitian yang telah dijalankan bahwa hasil pengujian hipotesis antara variable lingkungan kerja sebagai X1, variable budaya kerja Islam sebagai X2 serta Variabel kinerja karyawan sebagai Y. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menunjukan apakah lingkungan kerja sebagai variable X1 berpengaruh terhadap variable Y yaitu kinerja karyawan, budaya kerja Islam sebagai variable X2 terhadap kinerja karyawan sebagai variabel Y serta Variabel X1 dan X2 masing-masing yaitu lingkungan kerja serta budaya kerja Islam berpengaruh pada variabel Y yang ditentukan sebagai kinerja karyawan secara bersamaan. Dalam penelitian ini disimpulkan (1) variabel X1 yang ditentukan sebagia lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan kepada varibel Y (2) variable X2 yaitu budaya kerja Islam mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan kepada variable Y, terakhir (3) variabel X1 sebagai lingkungan kerja serta budaya kerja Islam sebagai variable X2 secara bersamaan memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan kepada variabel Y.
Essence and Content of the Competitiveness of the Officers of the National Police of Ukraine
Authors: Подорожній Є. Ю. 
Published: January 2021

It has been stated that the current Labor Code of Ukraine is outdated, the content of some of its provisions does not correspond to modern economic and social realities. Besides, a significant number of problematic issues remain unresolved, for example in regard to ensuring the guarantees of competitiveness of individual employees, in particular those who work in public authorities (in our case – law enforcement agencies), where one of the most important is certainly the National Police of Ukraine. It has been proved that competitiveness is a characteristic of the modern labor market. There are subjective and objective factors that affect the competitiveness of the profession of the National Police officer at the labor market.
The following key conclusions have been formulated regarding the essence of the category of “competitiveness” in the context of the issues mentioned in the article: 1) competitiveness of an employee of the National Police of Ukraine is a set of professional characteristics of an employee that characterize his ability to effectively perform the tasks and responsibilities assigned to him to protect law and order and combat offenses, the realization of the relevant rights; 2) the competitiveness of the profession is a set of working conditions that makes this profession more attractive and prestigious among other professions at the labor market; 3) a competitive employee is an employee who, by his professional and moral and business qualities, best meets the requirements of the vacant position and has certain advantages over other employees; 4) competitive profession is a profession that is the most attractive among other professions at the labor market of Ukraine.
It has been generalized that the competitiveness of employees may depend on various objective and subjective factors. Objective ones include certain personal qualities of a person of physical and moral nature (age, intellectual development, gender, psycho-physiological state, communication skills, stress resistance, as well as other personal data that characterize the moral and physical stability of employees). In our opinion, subjective factors include the availability of higher specialized education, a high level of efficiency, initiative, continuous professional development, etc.
FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING PADA BALITA DIKELURAHAN MULYAHARJA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Pertiwi Fenti Dewi , Hariansyah Muhammad , Prasetya Eska Perdana 
Published: January 2021

Stunting (kerdil) adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. Laporan hasil penimbangan balita di Kelurahan Mulyaharja Kecamatan Bogor Selatan Kota Bogor selama bulan januari- februari 2019 terhadap 1889, terdapat 24% balitayang masuk kategori pendek dan 24% sangat pendek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor risiko stunting pada balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi 1889 dan sampel sebanyak 47 dengan menggunakan teknikpurposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara pendidikan ibudengan stunting pada balita. pendidikan ibu rendah berpeluang 4,5 mengalami stunting dibandingkan dengan balita yang ibunya berpendidikan tinggi. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa terdapat faktor risiko yang berpotensi meningkatkan kejadian stunting pada balita diKelurahan Mulyaharja, antara lain : berjenis kelamin perempuan , MP- ASI Kurang dari 3 kali perhari , Ibu yang kadang- kadang mencuci tangan sebelum makan, riwayat diare pada 3 bulan terakhir riwayat sakit pada 3 bulan terakhir , riwayat batuk pada 3 bulan terakhir, pendidikan iburendah, ayah tidak bekerja pendapatan keluarga yang rendah.
Kemampuan Penalaran Deduktif Matematis Siswa Melalui Modeling The Way
Authors: Hr Bq. Malikah 
Published: January 2021

The purposes of this research were to determine: (1) is there a significant difference between the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities of students before and after learning of modeling the way (2) whether learning of modeling the way can improve the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities of students. The research was a quasi-experimental research, with one group pretest-posttest design. The location of this research was in MA NW Kabar, Sakra Sub-District, East Lombok Regency. The sample of this research were students of class XI MA NW Kabar. Instrument of this research was the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities test. The data of this research was analyzed using descriptive statistics with paired sampel t-test. The results of the research indicated as follows: (1) There is a significant difference between the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities of students before and after learning of modeling the way; (2) Based on the average and percentage of the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities test of students, the average of pretest is 49.48 with 40% of the students have the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities with good category, the average of posttest is 68.09 with 80% of the students have the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities with good category, it shows that the learning of modeling the way can improve the mathematical deductive reasoning abilities of students.
Etnobotânica de plantas medicinais aromáticas: preparações e usos da flora local em cinco comunidades rurais localizadas na região do Baixo Tocantins, Pará, Brasil
Authors: Silva Adriana Franco da , Sousa Ronaldo Lopes de , Silva Sebastião Gomes , Costa Jeferson Miranda , Albuquerque Lídia Costa da Silva de , Pereira Maria das Graças da Silva , Mesquita Silviene dos Santos , Silva Edson Costa da , Cordeiro Yvens Ely Martins 
Published: January 2021

As plantas medicinais constituem uma fonte primária de recursos naturais, utilizadas no tratamento de afecções pela população de comunidades ribeirinhas localizadas na Amazônia brasileira. Dessa forma, objetivou-se fazer um levantamento etnobotânico das plantas medicinais aromáticas, bem como, as indicações, as partes das plantas mais utilizadas, os modos de preparo dos remédios caseiros e verificar os valores de concordância de uso principal das espécies utilizadas pelos moradores de cinco comunidades rurais localizadas na região do Baixo Tocantins, Pará, Brasil. A seleção dos colaboradores se deu através da metodologia “bola de neve”. Nessa pesquisa foram entrevistados 78 participantes na faixa etária de 35 a 82 anos, com predomínio do gênero feminino, e as plantas com predomínio de uso foram erva cidreira, comida de jabuti e priprioca. No total foram coletadas e identificadas 29 espécies, incluídas em 23 gêneros e 11 famílias, sendo Lamiaceae a mais representativa. Nessas comunidades as plantas medicinais aromáticas, além de tratar doenças, fazem parte da cultura, dos costumes e fortalecem as relações sociais e de convivência.
Educação em saúde para pacientes diabéticos em vulnerabilidade socioeconômica no norte do Brasil
Authors: Cabral Diego Arthur Castro , Silva Maria Clara Pinheiro da , Campos Fernanda Myllena Sousa , Medeiros João Paulo do Vale , Batista Paula dos Santos , Cabral Leonardo Giovanni Castro , Hamoy Moises , Mello Vanessa Jóia de 
Published: January 2021

O diabetes é uma doença crônica não transmissível que requer cuidados contínuos, com estratégias multidisciplinares, para redução de riscos e controle glicêmico. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi relatar as ações educativas, o impacto e os resultados do “Projeto de Extensão Amigo do Diabético (PEAD): estratégias multidisciplinares de educação em saúde buscando melhorias na qualidade de vida do paciente diabético”. Tal projeto, há cinco anos, realiza atendimentos e ações de educação em saúde, em Belém do Pará, para pacientes socioeconomicamente vulneráveis e, em grande parte, advindos do interior do estado e de ilhas localizadas no entorno da capital paraense. Durante sua execução, o projeto colaborou com a Organização Não Governamental Casa do Diabético na assistência médica, educação e promoção de saúde dos seus usuários. É importante destacar a relevância da extensão universitária na formação profissional dos discentes envolvidos, que além de estabelecer e manter o contato universidade-comunidade, também procura preencher lacunas existentes na formação e na assistência à saúde aos portadores de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, sobretudo àqueles em vulnerabilidade socioeconômica. A elaboração de materiais didáticos, divulgação em mídias sociais e a realização de cursos/oficinas contribuíram para o aumento da autonomia do paciente e do seu letramento em saúde, além de proporcionar as condições necessárias para que este se tornasse um agente multiplicador de informação em seu meio social e realizasse o autogerenciamento da sua condição de saúde.
Pemanfaatan Web Service Moodle Berbasis Rest-Json Untuk Intensitas Pengguna E-Learning
Authors: Fratama Mellan , Panjaitan Febriyanti 
Published: January 2021

Abstract : E-learning is one of the needs of school and university institutions. At SMK PGRI Tanjung Raja wants access to online learning (E-learning) to make it easier for teachers to distribute learning materials to students. The author will develop Moodle e-learning as a web service that can be used. To help monitor the activities carried out by the teacher, the author will use rest-json as a data collection format and will display a report format for the recapitulation of teacher activeness in online learning. The results of this study are that Moodle can be used by 3 users, namely admin as manager, teacher and students as general users, to see the results of the teacher's point report can be seen on the teacher's income menu.

Keywords: : E-Learning, Moodle, Web Service, Waterfall, Rest-Json

Abstrak : E-learning menjadi salah satu kebutuhan dari institusi sekolah maupun perguruan tinggi. Pada SMK PGRI Tanjung Raja menginginkan adanya akses pembelajaran online (E-learning) untuk mempermudah guru dalam membagikan materi pembelajaran kepada siswa/siswi. Penulis akan mengembangkan E-learning moodle sebagai web service yang dapat digunakan. Untuk membantu pemantauan aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh guru, penulis akan memanfaatkan rest-json sebagai format pengambilan data dan akan menampilkan format laporan rekapitulasi keaktifan guru dalam pembelajaran secara online. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu moodle dapat digunakan oleh 3 pengguna yaitu admin sebagai pengelola, guru dan siswa sebagai pengguna umum, untuk melihat hasil laporan poin guru dapat dilihat pada menu income guru.

Kata kunci: E-Learning, Moodle, Web Service, Waterfall, Rest-Json
Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) Disease Incidence and Severity in Basmati and Non-Basmati Rice Growing Areas of Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Arshad Hafiz M. I. , Khan Junaid A. , Saleem Kamran , Alam Syed S. , Sahi Shahbaz T. 
Published: January 2021

Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) is one of the most damaging diseases of rice in Asia and annually incurring significant yield loss to rice production in Pakistan. Management of disease required the information of BLB incidence and severity in basmati and non-basmati rice areas. The current study presented the observation of BLB disease incidence and severity in 19 major rice growing districts of Punjab. In this study, 9 Basmati growing and 10 non-basmati rice growing districts were surveyed from September to October in 2009, 2010, 2012, and 2013. Rice fields near to roadside, research stations and adjoining farmer fields were preferred for the survey. Each halt was after 10 km on the route depending upon the crop intensity. The general appearance of the field was observed for the absence or presence of BLB disease symptoms. The incidence of BLB was recorded as a percentage of plants infected in a field on a visual basis. For each field, 4 plants were observed at 5 points/hill along the diagonal transect for disease symptoms. The data of severity was recorded as the percentage of leaf area infected out of the total leaf area. Among the districts with basmati rice, the mean incidence of BLB was maximum in Gujranwala, Sheikhupura and Hafizabad followed by Mandi Bahauddin and Gujrat. A similar pattern of disease severity was observed in the basmati rice belt with maximum BLB mean severity in Gujranwala, Sheikhupura and Hafizabad having most of the field with a severity scale of 9. Overall, the disease trend showed that both the incidence and the severity were higher in 2010, 2012 and 2013 in the basmati rice belt. The ten districts, comprising of mostly non-basmati rice varieties showed relatively less BLB incidence and severity compared to basmati rice districts. The maximum mean incidence of 20-25% was observed in Faisalabad, Chiniot and Sahiwal in at least one year of the rice season. None of the field with BLB disease symptoms was observed in districts Okara, Khanewal and Bahawalpur during the 2012 and 2013 rice season. Maximum disease severity of mean value 3 was observed in Sahiwal during 2009 while the rest of the districts showed less than 2 mean severity during all rice growing season. Overall, in non-basmati rice districts, no specific trend of disease incidence and severity was apparent, however, the disease was present in very low magnitude or absent during the surveyed years. The information from this study is helpful in the selection of variety for basmati and non-basmati districts of Punjab and the adoption of appropriate disease management strategies.