bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Power Relations In The Turn-Taking Of Interrogation Recorded By Net’s 86
Authors: Muryantina Rima 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Abstrak - </em><strong>The research focuses on exploring the power relations that occur in the recording of interrogation between a policeman, two pickpocket suspects, and the victim (who was also the witness) publicized by NET Mediatama Indonesia via its tv program: <em>86</em>. The approach used to analyze the interrogation is the Conversation Analysis. Via Conversation Analysis, the researcher tries to reveal the structure of turn-taking in the interrogation and how this structure represents the power relations between the participants of conversation. The policeman, in this case, is presumed to be the man with higher power than the suspects and the victim, as he has the ability to control the behaviour of others while others cannot have such ability in the same area of behaviour (Meshtrie et. al 2009, p. 310). The analysis is then specified into determining the types of turn allocation: that current speaker selects the next speaker or that the next speaker selects himself (Liddicoat 2007, p. 63-67). The result of the analysis reveals that the patterns of turn allocation of the policeman are all self-selected. Meanwhile, the patterns of turn allocation of the suspects are mostly selected by the policeman as the current speakers. There are also some parts when the suspects self-select to take turn of talking when they feel like the accusation is not true and needs to be corrected. In addition, the patterns of turn allocation of the victim are mostly selected by the policeman, except in the part where he expresses dispreferences towards the suspects’ talk. In this part of the talk, the turn is self-selected. Aside from that, the analysis is also supported by the evidence of overlaps occuring in the conversation, where they occur the most when the suspects try to defend themselves but are denied by both the policeman and the victim. The problematic overlap is then resolved by the suspects, as the side of weaker power to discontinue the talk. The interesting finding of the analysis is that the victim has higher power than the suspects in the interrogation, as the man with the highest power (the policeman) takes sides on him.</strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong> -</strong><strong> </strong><em>Conversation Analysis, Language and Power, Language and Legal Process</em></p>
Pemahaman Identitas dan Toleransi Keberagaman Budaya Mahasiswa Sastra Inggris UAI Melalui Puisi Multikultural Kesusasteraan Inggris: Sebuah Kajian Multikulturalisme
Authors: Sabbah Sherien , Ayuningtyas Paramita 
Published: November 2019

<p><em>Abstrak</em><strong> - Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat </strong><strong>respon </strong><strong>mahasiswa Sastra Inggris UAI dalam memahami konflik keberagaman dan pemahaman identitas budaya terkait dengan ideologi multikulturalisme melalui puisi multikultural kesusasteraan Inggris.</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode <em>reader-response</em> (respon pembaca) dengan subjek penelitian yaitu mahasiswa Sastra Inggris UAI yang mengambil mata kuliah Pengkajian Puisi sebanyak 26 orang. Dengan menggunakan teori Identitas oleh Stuart Hall sebagai kajian multikulturalisme dan teori intrinsik puisi, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran jelas mengenai respon mahasiswa Sastra Inggris terhadap teks-teks sastra bertema multikultural dan juga gambaran jelas sejauh mana pemahaman lintas budaya mereka. Pada akhirnya hasil ini secara garis besar menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman keberagaman, kepedulian sosial dan toleransi di kalangan mahasiswa sastra Inggris UAI belum baik karena sebanyak 53.86% responden terlihat mengalami kesulitan untuk memahami dan menginterpretasikan isi puisi serta tidak bisa mengaitkan tema puisi dengan kondisi keberagaman di kehidupan mereka sehari-hari. </strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci</em></strong><em> – Multikulturalisme, Identitas Budaya, Identitas Budaya, Tanggapan Pembaca</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><em>Abstract</em><strong> – This research </strong><strong>is done to see the English Department students’ response in understanding cultural identity and issues of differences related to the ideology of multiculturalism through interpreting a multicultural poem in English. This research is a qualitative research implementing a reader-response method using 26 students of the English Department in UAI as the subject of research. By conducting Stuart Hall’s theory of Identity as a multiculturalism analysis and theory of Poetic devices, this research is done to give a clear perspective on the students’ response towards a multicultural theme in a literary text as well as giving view on their intercultural understanding. In the end, this research shows that overall these students’ understanding towards the issue of differences and tolerance is unsatisfying seeing that 53.86% respondents were unable to understand and interprete the poem as well as were unable to relate the theme of the poem to the condition around them in reality. </strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em> -<strong> </strong>Multiculturalism, Cultural Identity, Poetic Devices, Reader’s Respond, Stuart Hall</em></p>
Phase-space Correlation in Stellar Streams of the Milky Way Halo: The Clash of Kshir and GD-1*
Authors: Malhan Khyati , Ibata Rodrigo A. , Carlberg Raymond G. , Bellazzini Michele , Famaey Benoit , Martin Nicolas F. 
Published: November 2019

Abstract
We report the discovery of a

long stellar stream in the Milky Way halo, which criss-crosses the well known “GD-1” stream. We show that this new stellar structure (“Kshir”) and GD-1 lie at similar distance, and are remarkably correlated in kinematics. We propose several explanations for the nature of this new structure and its possible association with GD-1. However, a scenario in which these two streams were accreted onto the Milky Way within the same dark matter sub-halo seems to provide a natural explanation for their phase-space entanglement, and other complexities of this coupled system.
Voorontwerp wetsvoorstel overgang van onderneming in faillissement
Authors: van Zanten M.R. 
Published: November 2019

Voorontwerp wetsvoorstel overgang van onderneming in faillissement
De auteur bespreekt het voorontwerp wetsvoorstel overgang van onderneming in faillissement. Hiermee moet een einde worden gemaakt aan de onzekerheid die is ontstaan na het Smallsteps-arrest. De huidige wettelijke regeling voor werknemers na een doorstart na faillissement gaat volledig op de schop. De auteur bespreekt daarnaast praktische gevolgen van het voorontwerp en alternatieven.
LE PROCESSUS D’EXCLUSION / INCLUSION DES ENFANTS EN SITUATION DE HANDICAP À L’ÉCOLE
Authors: Kheroufi-Andriot Olivier 
Published: November 2019

Le paradigme inclusif promeut une manière qualitative d’inclure les enfants en situation de handicap à l’école et le rôle de l’environnement scolaire devient déterminant. Des acteurs scolaires et non scolaires, dans une situation d’inclusion, peuvent choisir de travailler ensemble et de mettre en œuvre un processus d’exclusion provisoire du milieu scolaire ordinaire en retravaillant collectivement la norme inclusive. Ce processus « d’exclusion / inclusion » relève d’un processus subversif, négocié et créateur. L’interactionnisme symbolique, l’analyse pluridisciplinaire des situations de travail et la clinique de l’activité sont mobilisés pour analyser ce processus. Cette recherche qualitative prend appui sur des observations, des entretiens, et une collecte de documents institutionnels et professionnels, réalisés au cours d’une démarche d’enquête socioanthropologique.
Luther and Norwegian Nation-Building
Authors: Aschim Anders 
Published: November 2019

In most Protestant countries, the Reformation was closely connected to the development of vernacular languages and literatures. In Norway under Danish rule, this was not the case. Only in the 19th century, during the nation-building period of independent Norway, a Norwegian ecclesiastical language was developed. Some authors claim that this completed the Reformation in Norway – a protracted Reformation indeed. Particularly important were the hymns of Magnus Brostrup Landstad and Elias Blix.
This study examines the role of Luther in the Norwegian 19th century national discourse, suggesting a three-phase development: Luther as text, as inspiration, and as argument. The full-blown use of Luther as argument was taken up by proponents of a nynorsk ecclesiastical language only during the final years of the Swedish-Norwegian union, just before its dissolution in 1905.
Interleukin‐22 promotes development of malignant lesions in a mouse model of spontaneous breast cancer
Authors: Katara Gajendra K. , Kulshrestha Arpita , Schneiderman Sylvia , Riehl Valerie , Ibrahim Safaa , Beaman Kenneth D. 
Published: November 2019

Interleukin (IL)‐22 is recognized as a tumor‐supporting cytokine and is implicated in the proliferation of multiple epithelial cancers. In breast cancer, the current knowledge of IL‐22 function is based on cell line models and little is known about how IL‐22 affects the tumor initiation, proliferation, invasion, and metastasis in the in vivo system. Here, we investigated the tumor stage‐specific function of IL‐22 in disease development by evaluating the stage‐by‐stage progression of breast cancer in an IL‐22 knockout spontaneous breast cancer mouse model. We found that among all the stages, IL‐22 is specifically upregulated in tumor microenvironment (TME) during the malignant transformation stage of breast tumor progression. The deletion of IL‐22 gene leads to the arrest of malignant transition stage, and reduced invasion and tumor burden. Administration of recombinant IL‐22 in the TME does not influence in vivo tumor initiation and proliferation but only promotes malignant transformation of cancer cells. Mechanistically, deletion of IL‐22 gene causes downregulation of epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT)‐associated transcription factors in breast tumors, suggesting EMT as the mechanism of regulation of malignancy by IL‐22. Clinically, in human breast tumor tissues, increased number of IL‐22+ cells in the TME is associated with an aggressive phenotype of breast cancer. For the first time, this study provides an insight into the tumor stage‐specific function of IL‐22 in breast tumorigenesis.
Atomic‐Scale Mechanism of Unidirectional Oxide Growth
Authors: Sun Xianhu , Zhu Wenhui , Wu Dongxiang , Liu Zhenyu , Chen Xiaobo , Yuan Lu , Wang Guofeng , Sharma Renu , Zhou Guangwen 
Published: November 2019

AbstractA fundamental knowledge of the unidirectional growth mechanisms is required for precise control on size, shape, and thereby functionalities of nanostructures. The oxidation of many metals results in oxide nanowire growth with a bicrystal grain boundary along the axial direction. Using transmission electron microscopy that spatially and temporally resolves CuO nanowire growth during the oxidation of copper, herein, direct evidence of the correlation between unidirectional crystal growth and bicrystal grain boundary diffusion is provided. Based on atomic scale observations of the upward growth at the nanowire tip, oscillatory downward growth of atomic layers on the nanowire sidewall and the parabolic kinetics of lengthening, it is shown that bicrystal grain boundary diffusion is the mechanism by which Cu ions are delivered from the nanowire root to the tip. Together with density‐functional theory calculations, it is further shown that the asymmetry in the corner‐crossing barriers promotes the unidirectional oxide growth by hindering the transport of Cu ions from the nanowire tip to the sidewall facets. The broader applicability of these results in manipulating the growth of nanostructured oxides by controlling the bicrystal grain boundary structure that favors anisotropic diffusion for unidirectional, 1D crystal growth for nanowires or isotropic diffusion for 2D platelet growth is expected.
Core/Shell CdSe/CdS Bone‐Shaped Nanocrystals with a Thick and Anisotropic Shell as Optical Emitters
Authors: Castelli Andrea , Dhanabalan Balaji , Polovitsyn Anatolii , Caligiuri Vincenzo , Di Stasio Francesco , Scarpellini Alice , Brescia Rosaria , Palei Milan , Martín‐García Beatriz , Prato Mirko , Manna Liberato , Moreels Iwan , Krahne Roman , Arciniegas Milena P. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractColloidal core/shell nanocrystals are key materials for optoelectronics, enabling control over essential properties via precise engineering of the shape, thickness, and crystal structure of their shell. Here, the growth protocol for CdS branched nanocrystals is applied on CdSe nanoplatelet seeds and bone‐shaped heterostructures are obtained with a highly anisotropic shell. Surprisingly, the nanoplatelets withstand the high growth temperature of 350 °C and structures with a CdSe nanoplatelet core that is overcoated by a shell of cubic CdS are obtained, on top of which tetrahedral CdS structures with hexagonal lattice are formed. These complex core/shell nanocrystals show a band‐edge emission around 657 nm with a photoluminescence quantum yield of ≈42% in solution, which is also retained in thin films. Interestingly, the nanocrystals manifest simultaneous red and green emission and the relatively long wavelength of the green emission indicates charge recombination at the cubic/hexagonal interface of the CdS shell. The nanocrystal films show amplified spontaneous emission, random lasing, and distributed feedback lasing when the material is deposited on suitable gratings. This work stimulates the design and fabrication of more exotic core/shell heterostructures where charge carrier delocalization, dipole moment, and other optical and electrical properties can be engineered.
Dual‐Tube Helmholtz Resonator‐Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Highly Efficient Harvesting of Acoustic Energy
Authors: Zhao Hongfa , Xiao Xiu , Xu Peng , Zhao Tiancong , Song Liguo , Pan Xinxiang , Mi Jianchun , Xu Minyi , Wang Zhong Lin 
Published: November 2019

AbstractAn acoustic wave is a type of energy that is clean and abundant but almost totally unused because of its very low density. This study investigates a novel dual‐tube Helmholtz resonator‐based triboelectric nanogenerator (HR‐TENG) for highly efficient harvesting of acoustic energy. This HR‐TENG is composed of a Helmholtz resonant cavity, a metal film with evenly distributed acoustic holes, and a dielectric soft film with one side ink‐printed for electrode. Effects of resonant cavity structure, acoustic conditions, and film tension on the HR‐TENG performance are investigated systematically. By coupling the mechanisms of triboelectric nanogenerator and acoustic propagation, a theoretical guideline is provided for improving energy output and broadening the frequency band. Specifically, the present HR‐TENG generates the maximum acoustic sensitivity per unit area of 1.23 VPa−1 cm−2 and the maximum power density per unit sound pressure of 1.82 WPa−1 m−2, which are higher than the best results from the literature by 60 and 20%, respectively. In addition, the HR‐TENG may also serve as a self‐powered acoustic sensor.
Mortality and mesothelioma incidence among chrysotile asbestos miners in Balangero, Italy: A cohort study
Authors: Ferrante Daniela , Mirabelli Dario , Silvestri Stefano , Azzolina Danila , Giovannini Andrea , Tribaudino Patrizia , Magnani Corrado 
Published: November 2019

AbstractBackgroundWe studied cancer mortality and mesothelioma incidence in 974 male workers employed at least 6 months at the Balangero mine (Italy), the largest chrysotile mine in Western Europe, active from 1917 to 1985.MethodsVital status as of 31 May 2013, causes of deaths and mesothelioma incidence from 1990 were ascertained. Past exposure to asbestos by working area and calendar period was estimated, based on historical data of fibers concentrations. Individual cumulative exposure was assessed by applying estimates to the job history of cohort members. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) for selected causes and standardized incidence ratios for malignant mesothelioma (MM) were calculated based on regional reference rates. Poisson regression analysis was used to study MM and lung cancer risk by latency, duration, and cumulative exposure.ResultsMortality was increased for all causes (SMR = 1.28; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.17‐1.40), pleural cancer (SMR = 4.30; 95% CI = 1.58‐9.37), asbestosis (SMR = 375.06; 95% CI = 262.68‐519.23). An increase was also found for lung cancer (SMR = 1.14; 95% CI =  0.81‐1.55) and peritoneal cancer (SMR = 3.25; 95% CI = 0.39‐11.75). The risk of both pleural and peritoneal cancer mortality and of mesothelioma incidence increased with increasing cumulative exposure, duration, and latency. Poisson regression analyses showed an increase in mesothelioma risk with cumulative asbestos exposure and suggest a similar trend for lung cancer. Asbestosis mortality also increased with cumulative exposure.ConclusionsAmong Balangero chrysotile miners and millers, the occurrence of malignant and nonmalignant asbestos‐related diseases was increased by exposure, with dose‐response relation. The study confirms the carcinogenicity of chrysotile asbestos, in particular for pleural mesothelioma.
Looking after bulurru: Protecting the scientific and cultural values of an Aboriginal rock art complex in northern Queensland
Authors: BUHRICH ALICE , BRIM SR WILLIE 
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACTFor the Bulwandji Traditional Owners of Cape York Peninsula, Bunda Bibanji (also known as “Bare Hill”) is part of bulurru – the Storytime, or the time of creation (Bottoms 1999: 1). Bunda Bibanji is the place where the culture hero, Kunandooran, turned into rock after his death by fire; it forms part of a complex cultural landscape. Bunda Bibanji also contains the largest rock art complex in the Cairns hinterland and has significant research potential for both rock art studies and understanding the occupation history of the region. Until recently, management of the site complex has focused on visitor management and its tangible scientific values, rather than its social and intangible cultural values. However, a major shift in management in recent years has aimed to enhance the Aboriginal social values of the place, potentially placing its scientific values at risk. This paper explores the tensions between managing scientific and cultural values at the Bunda Bibanji complex from both archaeological and Traditional Owner perspectives.
Real‐world outcomes of FOLFIRINOX vs gemcitabine and nab‐paclitaxel in advanced pancreatic cancer: A population‐based propensity score‐weighted analysis
Authors: Chan Kelvin K. W. , Guo Helen , Cheng Sierra , Beca Jaclyn M. , Redmond‐Misner Ruby , Isaranuwatchai Wanrudee , Qiao Lucy , Earle Craig , Berry Scott R. , Biagi James J. , Welch Stephen , Meyers Brandon M. , Mittmann Nicole , Coburn Natalie , Arias Jessica , Schwartz Deborah , Dai Wei F. , Gavura Scott , McLeod Robin , Kennedy Erin D. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractBackgroundIn Ontario, FOLFIRINOX (FFX) and gemcitabine + nab‐paclitaxel (GnP) have been publicly funded for first‐line unresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer (uLAPC) or metastatic pancreatic cancer (mPC) since April 2015. We examined the real‐world effectiveness and safety of FFX vs GnP for advanced pancreatic cancer, and in uLAPC and mPC.MethodsPatients receiving first‐line FFX or GnP from April 2015 to March 2017 were identified in the New Drug Funding Program database. Baseline characteristics and outcomes were obtained through the Ontario Cancer Registry and other population‐based databases. Overall survival (OS) was assessed using Kaplan‐Meier and weighted Cox proportional hazard models, weighted by the inverse propensity score adjusting for baseline characteristics. Weighted odds ratio (OR) for hospitalization and emergency department visits (EDV) were estimated from weighted logistic regression models.ResultsFor 1130 patients (632 FFX, 498 GnP), crude median OS was 9.6 and 6.1 months for FFX and GnP, respectively. Weighted OS was improved for FFX vs GnP (HR = 0.77, 0.70‐0.85). Less frequent EDV and hospitalization were observed in FFX (EDV: 67.8%; Hospitalization: 49.2%) than GnP (EDV: 77.7%; Hospitalization: 59.3%). More frequent febrile neutropenia‐related hospitalization was observed in FFX (5.8%) than GnP (3.3%). Risk of EDV and hospitalization were significantly lower for FFX vs GnP (EDV: OR = 0.68, P = .0001; Hospitalization: OR = 0.76, P = .002), whereas the risk of febrile neutropenia‐related hospitalization was significantly higher (OR = 2.12, P = .001). Outcomes for uLAPC and mPC were similar.ConclusionIn the real world, FFX had longer OS, less frequent all‐cause EDV and all‐cause hospitalization, but more febrile neutropenia‐related hospitalization compared to GnP.
Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Panaxadiol Derivatives
Authors: Xiao Shengnan , Lin Zhe , Wang Xude , Lu Jincai , Zhao Yuqing 
Published: November 2019

AbstractIn this study, 13 panaxadiol (PD) derivatives were synthesized via reactions with aromatic compounds and amino acids. Following this, the cytotoxicity of these compounds was evaluated against four cancer cell lines (human hepatoma cells HepG‐2, human lung cancer cells A549, human breast cancer cells MCF‐7, and human colon cancer cells HCT‐116) and one normal cell lines (human gastric epithelial cells GES‐1). The results showed that the panaxadiol derivatives3,12, and13showed significant inhibition of cellular proliferation against cancer cells compared with PD, and the panaxadiol derivative12had the lowest IC50value for A549 (IC50=18.91±1.03 μm). For MCF‐7 cells, most compounds exhibited good inhibition of cellular proliferation, and the panaxadiol derivative13showed the strongest inhibitory effect (IC50=8.62±0.23 μm), which significantly increased the cytotoxicity of PD and was stronger than the positive control (mitomycin). For normal cells, all compounds exhibited low or no toxic effects; thus, these derivatives can be used to develop novel antiproliferative agents.
Intravascular ultrasound, optical coherence tomography, and fractional flow reserve use in acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Vallabhajosyula Saraschandra , El Hajj Stephanie C. , Bell Malcolm R. , Prasad Abhiram , Lerman Amir , Rihal Charanjit S. , Holmes David R. , Barsness Gregory W. 
Published: November 2019

AbstractBackgroundThere are limited data on the use of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fractional flow reserve (FFR) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI).ObjectivesTo assess the temporal trends of IVUS, OCT, and FFR use in AMI.MethodsA retrospective cohort study from the National Inpatient Sample (2004–2014) was designed to include AMI admissions that received coronary angiography. Administrative codes were used to identify percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), IVUS, OCT, and FFR. Outcomes included temporal trends, inhospital mortality and resource utilization stratified by IVUS, OCT, or FFR use.ResultsIn 4,419,973 AMI admissions, IVUS, OCT, and FFR were used in 2.6%, 0.1%, and 0.6%, respectively. There was a 22‐fold, 118‐fold, and 33‐fold adjusted increase in IVUS, OCT, and FFR use, respectively, in 2014 compared to the first year of use. Non‐ST‐elevation AMI presentation, male sex, private insurance coverage, admission to a large urban hospital, and absence of cardiac arrest and cardiogenic shock were associated with higher IVUS, OCT, or FFR use. PCI was performed in 83.2% of the IVUS, OCT, or FFR cohort compared to 64.2% of the control group (p < .001). The cohort with IVUS/OCT/FFR use had lower inhospital mortality (adjusted odds ratio 0.53 [95% confidence interval 0.50–0.56]), more frequent discharges to home (83.7% vs. 76.8%), shorter hospital stays (4.3 ± 4.4 vs. 5.0 ± 5.5 days) and higher hospitalization costs ($90,683 ± 74,093 vs. $74,671 ± 75,841).ConclusionsIn AMI, the use of IVUS, OCT, and FFR has increased during 2004–2014. Significant patient and hospital‐level disparities exist in the use of these technologies.