bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Restoran Mangkok Ku
Authors: Gunardi Charlie Giovani , Erdiansyah Rezi 
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of brand image and service quality on customer satisfaction at Mangkok Ku. Research using quantitative methods. The number of samples from this study were 145 respondents taken using nonrandom sampling data collection techniques, by filling out a questionnaire on Google Form. The analysis technique is done by SEM through the Lisrel 8.70 program. The results showed that brand image did not significantly influence customer satisfaction, while service quality significantly affected customer satisfaction. Thus, to improve customer satisfaction, an increase in service quality at Mangkok Ku is needed. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh citra merek dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan restoran Mangkok Ku. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel dari penelitian ini sebanyak 145 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data non random sampling, dengan cara pengisian kuesioner pada google form. Teknik analisis dilakukan dengan SEM melalui program Lisrel 8.70. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa citra merek tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, sedangkan kualitas layanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Dengan demikian, untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan diperlukan peningkatan pada kualitas pelayanan pada restoran Mangkok Ku.
Loss of consciousness at ictus and/or poor World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies grade on admission reflects the impact of EBI and predicts poor outcome in patients with SAH
Authors: Takahashi Satoshi , Akiyama Takenori , Horiguchi Takashi , Miwa Tomoru , Takemura Ryo , Yoshida Kazunari 
Published: March 2020

Background:
There are many scores and markers that predict poor outcome in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). However, parameters that can predict outcomes in patients with SAH with high specificity and sensitivity, which can be identified in the early postictal state and utilized as a clinical marker of early brain injury (EBI) have not been identified so far.

Methods:
Thirty-nine patients with SAH due to a saccular intracranial aneurysm rupture were reviewed. We retrospectively analyzed the relationships between patients’ baseline characteristics and patients’ outcomes to identify parameters that could predict patient outcomes in the early postictal state.

Results:
In the univariate analysis, older age (>65), loss of consciousness (LOC) at ictus, poor initial World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS) grade (3–5), and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) were associated with poor outcome (GOS 1–3). Statistical analyses revealed that combined LOC at ictus and/or poor initial WFNS grade (3–5) was a more powerful surrogate marker of outcome (OR 15.2 [95% CI 3.1–75.5]) than either LOC at ictus or the poor initial WFNS grade (3–5) alone. Multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that older age, combined LOC at ictus and/or poor initial WFNS grade, and DCI were independently associated with poor outcome.

Conclusion:
Combined LOC at ictus and/or poor initial WFNS grade (3–5) reflects the impact of EBI and was a useful surrogate marker of poor prognosis in SAH patients, independent of patients’ age and state of DCI.
VORTEX DEVICES OF THE DIESEL AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM: MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF AERODYNAMIC PROCESSES
Authors: Yakimushkin R. V. 
Published: March 2020

Introduction. The calculation of effective indicators of the vortex ejector used in the diesel air supply system is a pressing task as it allows significantly reducing time for determination of rational design parameters at the design stage. One of the modifications of the particle dynamics method is a promising direction, allowing with high physical adequacy, “from the first principles,” to model aerodynamic processes in vortex devices. Therefore, the purpose of the paper is to develop a mathematical model of a vortex ejector.Materials and methods. The paper discussed a method of the mathematical simulation of ejection and ejection flows in a vortex ejector. The proposed modification of the particle dynamics method allowed describing aerodynamic processes with the help of simple laws of classical dynamics, and modeling them with the help of software of the Delphi 7 System. The author presented differential equations, which were solved by the Runge-Kutt method of the second order. As a result of the solution, the authors determined paths of air elements movement in the vortex ejector, which allowed estimating effective parameters of vortex devices.Results. To study the model, the author developed a program with the possibility to set geometric parameters of the vortex ejector in the interface window and to display the current values of the process parameters.Discussion and conclusions. Proposed mathematical model and computer program make it possible to quantify efficiency of vortex devices at their design stage. The advantage of the proposed mathematical model lies in more accurate calculation of vortex flow parameters from the vortex ejector design and physical properties of ejecting and ejecting flows.Financial transparency: the author has no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.
COMPOUND RUNS OF LOGS CALCULATION: ACCOUNTING OF LONGITUDINAL FORCES’ AND BENDING MOMENTS’ INTERACTION
Authors: Utkin V. A. , Kobzev P. N. , Shatunova E. G. 
Published: March 2020

Introduction. Studying the designing and constructing experience of beam bridges with composite log girders indicates the possibility of the load bearing capacity rising of the structures and their further usage in the IV and V categories bridges’ construction under A-11 and H-11 loads. The purpose of the research is to evaluate the effect on the magnitude and distribution of shear forces in shear bonds, considering the permissible pliability of fixation in wood and on the nature of the stress state change in the rods of the composite girders.Materials and methods. The authors presented the construction of the composite girder in the form of three rows united by means of tie bolts and gaskets of four-tier single-row composite girders and made of edged logs. The proposed studying method of a composite girder stress-strain state with discrete placement of concentrated shear bonds in the joints based on the classical method of forces for rod systems, taking into account the interaction of longitudinal forces and bending moments arising in the rods composing the girder of unknown forces in the shear bonds.Results. The determination of single displacements with joint account of bending and stretching-compression deformations haв a significant impact on the redistribution of shear forces in the direction of increasing them in the support zones and reducing them in the middle of the span, and, consequently, on the design of the connecting elements. The character of distribution of normal stresses on the stretching-compression indicated the rods’ girders between relationships under the eccentric compression (stretching).Discussion and conclusions. The proposed solutions demonstrate the most accurate assessment of the composite girders in the structures of spans wooden bridges and present the application possibility in modern conditions.Financial transparency: the authors have no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.
TRACTOR GEARBOX: RESEARCH OF SHIFTING GEARS’ PROCESSES
Authors: Demidov N. N. , Krasilnikov A. A. , Hoodorozhkov S. I. 
Published: March 2020

Introduction. The process of shifting gears under load is one of the most complex types of dynamic process in the transmissions of transport, road and construction vehicles. Currently, the existing calculation methods do not fully reflect the features of the engine and automated gearbox interaction by switching stages under load using more than two friction clutches at the same time. The paper discusses the method of calculating the dynamic characteristics of the gearbox with the simultaneous use of both two and four friction clutches by shifting gears under load with forward and reverse switching. The authors present the results of the dynamic characteristics of the theoretical study of the automated gearbox with frictional stages’ switching under load and without breaking the power flow.Materials and methods. The main method was based on a system approach to the dynamic processes study and on the modeling of the gearbox operation together with the internal combustion engine. The authors took into account the regulatory, speed and load engine characteristics, resistive torque variation, rate of pressure rise in clutches by shifting to higher and lower gears. The paper performed theoretical modeling of processes using the MATLab package and the Simulink application. Using the main blocks of this application, the authors created models of physical components: an internal combustion engine, friction clutches, gear reducers, elastic shafts, damping devices and tractor power transmission control systems.Results. As a result, the authors obtained calculated data of the dynamic processes, variations in speed and rotational torque on the gearbox shafts; the load on the engine by shifting gears at different values of the start and finish time in switching on and off the gearbox friction controls. The paper presented the relevant graphs of the processes.Discussion and conclusions. The developed method of calculating the dynamic characteristics of the gearbox allows simulating workflows by shifting to higher and lower gears. This method takes into account both the parameters of the gearbox design and of the control actions: the rate of switching on the friction clutches; the time intervals of overlapping the “on and off” clutches. Therefore, in relation to the considered gearbox, the authors determine the values of the optimal time control commands of the friction by shifting.Financial transparency: the authors have no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.
PARKING SPACES NEAR MASS GRAVITY CENTERS IN URBANIZED TERRITORIES: METHODOLOGY FOR ESTIMATING THE REQUIRED PLACES
Authors: Zedgenizov A. V. , Bazan A. V. 
Published: March 2020

Introduction. The paper discusses the problems of organizing the vehicles’ parking near large shopping centers and also describes their relevance, taking into account the transport services of retail outlets and residence places. The authors present the research of the problem by leading scientists, which is reflected in the regulatory documentation.Materials and methods. The authors used a mathematical description of the average parking duration and identified the main affecting factors, taking into account the proportion of workers in the mass gravity center. The authors proposed a mathematical dependence based on the average parking duration, taking into account reservation of parking places for workers and the required number of parking spaces for other categories. The paper considered the possibility of the intra-hour deficit of parking places based on the PHF-factor.Results. As a result, the authors made the comparison of the obtained values of the required parking spaces with the standard ones. The paper provided more than 30 types of mass gravity centers and urban areas. In addition, the authors considered the examples of assessing the required number of parking spaces near a large housing estate at the 8 km distance from the city center. Therefore, the authors proposed the technique for assessing the required number of parking spaces based on normative values per 100 m2 of the area of the mass gravity centers.Discussion and conclusions. The authors present recommendations are made for the practical application of the required number of parking spaces by the normative values.Financial transparency: the authors have no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.
RESTORATION OF MACHINE PARTS: CHOICE OF THE METHOD
Authors: Kotomchin A. N. , Sinelnikov A. F. , Korneychuk N. I. 
Published: March 2020

Introduction. In the process of operation of cars there is a need for quality repairs with minimal time and resources. There is a constant search for ways to reduce the cost of operating cars by reducing the cost of buying original spare parts. One way to reduce the cost of spare parts is the restoration of resource-defining expensive car parts. In this regard, there is a search for the selection of optimal ways to restore machine parts that meet the economic and technical requirements and which have a resource of a new spare part. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the feasibility of using galvanic coatings in particular chrome plating in the restoration of machine parts.Materials and methods. The authors proved a rationale recovery of parts of machines galvanized coating and the method of choice of the rational restoration of car details. Moreover, the authors established that a large number of parts are in the range of 0.1...0.5 mm, as a result, the authors used wear-resistant coatings of electrolytic chrome plating.Results. As a result of optimizing the composition of the existing cold self-regulating electrolyte, the authors expanded the operating temperature range (up to 35 o C), at which it was possible to obtain high-quality coatings with high performance.Discussion and conclusions. The authors conclude that in modern conditions of the car production and repair and for certain nomenclature of resource-defining details, it is possible to use one of the restoration ways, namely, chrome plating. In order to reduce costs and increase the performance of chrome plating, it is necessary to improve it by optimizing the electrolyte composition and electrolysis modes.Financial transparency: the authors have no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.
Forming Data on the Losses in a Business Entity Accounting with the Purpose of Ensuring its Economic Security
Authors: Tokmakova E. G. , Yukhtanova Yu. A. , Skipin D. L. 
Published: March 2020

Ensuring the economic security of an economic entity, as a state of its protection from the threats to sustainable development, is an important component of business in modern conditions. Losses, when viewed through the lens of the economic security — are expenses that occur in the present and are caused by certain factors that can be eliminated or prevented. Thus, in the future, excluding losses means protecting businesses from the threats of unreasonable expenses that slow down economic development. The article is devoted to the formation of information about the losses of an economic entity in accounting. The research methodology is based on a conceptual understanding of business losses, judging from the need to ensure its economic security and accounting capabilities. Basing on the analysis of the accounting financial statements of oil and gas companies, it was concluded that there is no available information about expenses that qualify as the losses of the company. The result of the study is the presented accounting method which is based on singling out the losses as a separate object of accounting. The proposed method, when applied in practice, will allow the economic security service of an economic entity, which has full information about the losses provided by the accounting department, to develop measures to minimize losses or prevent them.
Księga Twarzy. Rysunki Brunona Schulza w Bystrzycy Kłodzkiej
Authors: Wasąg Magdalena 
Published: March 2020

Bruno Schulz’s drawings in which we may find the faces of his friends and colleagues, the students and teachers of the Drogobych high school, have been scattered. Most of them perished during World War II. Some of those which have been preserved now belong to private collections. Thanks to a favorable coincidence, some pencil sketches by Schulz have been found in such a collection. They show an intriguing young woman, Stanisława Szczepańska, who in 1934-1936 worked as an unpaid teacher at the Drogobych high school. There she met Schulz who drew her portraits during school breaks as well as during lessons, when he would come in, take a seat in the last row, and draw her face. Until now little has been known about Szczepańska. After so many years it is worth disclosing a secret: who was she? What happened to her later? How did it happen that Schulz noticed her? How was it possible to save the drawings? The present paper provides answers to these and many other questions as the author has made an attempt to show how Szczepańska’s biography became a part of Schulz’s artistic heritage. Pencil sketches definitely belong to a more general project of the Drogobych artist as exercises in portraying faces both in drawing and fiction. Studying faces was very important to Schulz. In his work, the drawing practice and fiction are closely related to each other. To find out more about them, it is essential to find and save Schulz’s scattered works. This postulate has been articulated in the paper supplemented with the reproductions of Schulz’s sketches and photographs from the Hoffmann family collection. The portraits of Szczepańska tell a unique story – about charm, the art of seeing, and Schulz’s Book of Faces.
SOSIAL DAN KEPRIBADIAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA PEMILIHAN PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN
Authors: Pinaraswati Sandra Oktaviana 
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze: The influence of social and personality factors on students' decisions in choosing a Management study program. The research method used is explanatory research that is research that explains the causality relationship between several variables through hypothesis testing. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire or questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. The research respondents were undergraduate students of 2017 management study program at Higher Education in Surabaya with a total sample of 281 students. The analytical model in this study is to use multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed the R Square coefficient of 0.504 means that the Student Decision variable can be explained by Social and Personality variables, by 50.4%. While the remaining 49.6% can be explained by other variables not examined by this study. Simultaneous testing shows that the independent variables namely Social and Personality together affect the Student's Decision. This is indicated by the F count of 141,161. The partial test of research variables shows that the independent variables, namely Social and Personality, influence the dependent variable, namely Student Decisions.Keywords : Social, Personality, Student Decisionss
THEORY PLANNED BEHAVIOR DAN PENGARUHNY TERHADAP KINERJA MAHASISWA DENGAN COORPORATIVE LEARNING TIPE JIGSAW SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING DI FEB UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
Authors: Salbiyah Siti 
Published: March 2020

The Theory of Planning Behavior Research (TPB) has a significant role in the performance of students with Jigsaw Cooperative Learning as a moderating variable. In this study, Cooperative Learning Type Jigsaw was chosen as moderating the relationship between Planned Behavior Theory (TPB) and student acquisition. The population used was 313 third semester students of management and accounting study program of FEB UM Surabaya. The sampling technique used is the Issac and Michael Tables to determine the sample size of 147 respondents. The analysis technique used is a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) analysis tool. The results of this research show (1) The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) does not significantly influence student performance, (2) Jigsaw Cooperative Learning does not moderate the effect of the Planned Behavior Theory (TPB) on student performance. Kata kunci :Theory Planned Behavior, Cooperative Learning Tipe Jigsaw, kinerja mahasiswa
Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu’nun Ek Madde 4 Hükmünün İhlali Suçları
Authors: BAŞLAR Yusuf 
Published: March 2020

Fikri mülkiyet haklarının işletilmesi, bu haklara yönelik ihlallere karşı hukuk tarafından koruma altına alınmasını gerekli kılmaktadır. İhlallerin aynı zamanda suç teşkil etmesi durumunda ise cezai müeyyideler de gündeme gelmekte ve böylece fikri mülkiyet haklarının koruması güçlenmektedir. Bu bağlamda internet kullanımının ülkemizde yaygınlaşmasının bir sonucu olarak telif hakları ve bağlantılı haklara konu değerleri içeren eser, icra ve fonogramların elektronik ortamda da sağlıklı bir şekilde korunabilmesi amacıyla 05.12.1951 tarihli ve 5846 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu (FSEK)’ndaki cezai yaptırımı öngören düzenlemelerden biri de FSEK’in
71/2 hükmünde bulunmaktadır. Biz de bu çalışmamızda FSEK’in 71/2 hükmünde cezai yaptırıma bağlanan, FSEK’in Ek Madde 4 hükmünün ihlali sonucunda oluşan ve bilişim suçu niteliğinde olan suçları 03.05.2018 tarihinde Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisine sevk edilen 5846 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanununda Değişiklik Yapılmasına İlişkin Kanun Tasarısı’nda öngörülen hükümleri de dikkate alarak inceleyeceğiz.
Mitos Kecantikan (Ketegangan Citra Perempuan di Bawah Budaya Televisi)
Authors: Sulistyati Mardian 
Published: March 2020

<p><em>The competition of the television industry in Indonesia creates open spaces for the image of women with the aesthetic standards they create. Television now is no longer just a medium of entertainment but as an ideal female image construction. Beautiful rules are no longer focused on women-only programs but have penetrated the entertainment, religious, reportage, politics, sports, economy, and crime segments. This research is to answer the problem of women's image presented on television, the influence and response are generated; also, the strategies in managing their identity. Applicatively, this research applies the Identity Management Theory pioneered by William R. Cupach and Tadasu Todd Imahori. This theory is used to dismantle the process of identity formed, maintained, and changed in a relationship. This study found several keywords that formulated the concept of managing women's self-identity. These keywords are: force dead/stiff, cornered/alienated; dilemma; and unstable for the context of cultural conflict, and approach; adjustments; and rejuvenation for the completion phase.</em></p>
STRATEGIES IN THE TRANSLATION OF REFUSAL EXPESSIONS IN JOHN GREENâ€™S PAPER TOWNS
Authors: Lailah Umi Nur , Garnida Susie Chrismalia 
Published: March 2020

This article examined about translation from English to Indonesian related to non-equivalence words on expression ofÂ refusalÂ either directly or indirectly, and the using of translation strategies in adjusting non-equivalence. This study focused to expression of refusal either directly or indirectly in English on Paper Towns novel by John Green (2008) as a source of data. There are 33 total data, consists of 22 of expression of indirect refusal and 11 expression of direct refusal. Those data are analysed by descriptive qualitative method. The result shows that strategy used for solving non equivalence problem in this translation are seven (7): (1) translation by more general word, (2) translation by more neutral word, (3) translation by cultural substitution, (4) translation using a loan word, (5) translation by paraphrasing using a related word, (6) translation by paraphrasing using an unrelated word, and (7) translation by omission. From all those strategies, strategies five (5) is often used in the translation because there is no suitable expression in Indonesian from English.