bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Application of Shannon Weaver's Communication Model in Reducing Anxiety in the Elderly in the Parempuan Public Health Center Working Area, West Lombok District
Authors: M.Siddik Sukardin , Azamti Bq Nova Aprilia 
Published: July 2020

This study was a study of the application of Shannon Weaver's communication techniques in reducing anxiety in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was any influence in applying Shannon Weaver's communication model to Decrease of Anxiety Level in the Elderly in the Parempuan Public Health Center Working Area in West Lombok District.The method used was quasi-experimental with pre-post test design in one group (one-group pre-test-posttest design), the design of this study was to measure what happened in the experimental group according to the initial conditions before the experiment, and the apparent differences at the end of the experiment. The sample in this study was elderly who experienced anxiety in Public Health Center Working Area that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, and the data analysis was used t-test (paired test) statistical analysis.The results showed that before the Shannon Weaver communication model was given, respondents who experienced mild anxiety were 52 people (53.1%) and moderate anxiety were 46 respondents (46.9%). After being given the Shannon Weaver communication model there was a decrease in anxiety levels in the elderly, there were 39 respondents (39.8%) did not experience anxiety, mild anxiety as many as 35 respondents (35.7%), and respondents who experienced moderate anxiety as much as 24 (24, 5%).The results of the paired t-test statistical test obtained P = 001 which means P <0.05. The null hypothesis (HO) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted so that, there was an influence of the application of the Shannon Weaver communication model to the decline in anxiety levels in the elderly in the Parempuan Public Health Center Working Area. So that Shannon weaver communication is effectively used to reduce anxiety levels in the elderly.
Psychosocial Aspects of Erickson Model on Toileting Behavior For Toddler Ages: Case Study
Authors: Wijoyo Eriyono Budi , Mustikasari Mustikasari 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Toddlers aged 1-3 years are children with psychosocial development stages between autonomy with shame and doubt so training is needed to control themselves, one of which is toilet training. Method: The process of writing this scientific article applied a case study approach with descriptive methods drawn from the writer's life and personal experience. To collect data in the form of articles, the writer used several databases such as PROQUEST, Science Direct, Google Search, and Scopus. The writer also used several search keywords, which are “Toodler Development”, “Erickson Theory”, “Toilet Training”, “Psychosocial Process”, by using boolean “AND”. Besides using keywords, the writer also used inclusion and exclusion criteria ranging from 2012-2017 published articles in Indonesian and English, and full text articles from reliable sources. From the aforementioned searches, thousands of articles were obtained and the writer analyzed and came up with the title “Psychosocial Aspects of Erickson Model in Toileting Behavior for Toddler Ages: Case Study”. Results and Discussion: The development of toddlers varies from one another. Toddlers can also carry out orders given from others to themselves. After entering the age of 24-30 months it is recommended that the children be trained in toileting behavior because at that age they can control themselves. Conclusion and suggestion:Children’s development in this case is still in line with Erikson's psychosocial development theory so that children are still within the psychosocial limits of health. Special attention is needed from parents to toddlers, especially related to their psychosocial development so that there is no delay and does not interfere with children's development at later stage. Keywords: Psychosocial, Erikson's Theory, Toddler, Toilet Training
The Effect Of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) On The Cognitive Function Of Elderly In Sudagaran Old Age Home (PPSLU), Banyumas
Authors: Komsin Nabila Karimah , Isnaini Nur 
Published: July 2020

Decreased cognitive function in the elderly will affect their daily activities and make them depend on others. The solution to overcome the problems is improving the elderly cognitive function. Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) is a non-pharmacological therapy used to prevent cognitive decline. This research aimed to discover the effect of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) on the cognitive function of the elderly in an old age home located in Sudagaran, Banyumas.This was Quasy Experimental research with a Pre and Posttest with Control Group approach. There were 36 elderly taken as the research sample using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used was MMSE. Data obtained were analyzed using Mann Whitney. The results showed of majority of the respondents were women. The average age of respondents was in the range of 60-74 years. Most of them did not go to school or only graduated from primary school. MMSE scores of the elderly who got Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) increased significantly compared to those who did not. Based on the Mann Whitney test result, the Asymp.Sig value was 0,000 (P value 0.05) there was an effect of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) on the cognitive function of the elderly in Sudagaran Old Age Home, Banyumas. While based on the Shapiro-Wilk test, the p value was 0.05. Keywords: Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT); elderly; cognitive function.
Wasmuth HH, Færden AE, Myklebust TÅ, et al (2020) Transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer has been suspended in Norway. Br J Surg 107:121–30
Authors: Aubert M. , Panis Y. 
Published: July 2020

Contexte : L’exérèse totale du mésorectum par voie transanale (TaTME) pour la prise en charge du cancer du rectum est récemment apparue comme alternative à l’exérèse totale du mésorectum par voie abdominale. Cependant, certaines inquiétudes à propos des résultats oncologiques de cette technique chirurgicale ont émergé. Le but de cette étude était d’évaluer le taux de récidives locales après TaTME. Les objectifs secondaires s’intéressaient à la mortalité postopératoire, au taux de fistule anastomotique et au taux de stomie définitive.
Méthodes : Les données de tous les patients opérés par TaTME ont été rapportées et comparées aux données issues des registres nationaux norvégiens de cancers colorectaux (NCCR) et de chirurgie gastro-intestinale (NoRGast). Les taux de récidive locale étaient estimés selon Kaplan-Meier.
Résultats : En Norvège, 157 patients ont été opérés par TaTME pour un cancer du rectum entre octobre 2014 et octobre 2018. Trois des sept centres hospitaliers participants ont abandonné la réalisation de cette intervention après cinq procédures. Le taux de récidive locale était de 12 sur 157 patients (7,6 %) ; huit récidives locales étaient multifocales ou étendues. Le taux de récidive locale après un suivi de à 2,4 ans était estimé à 11,6 % (IC 95 % : [6,6‒19,9]) après TaTME contre 2,4 % (IC 95 % : [1,4‒4,4]) dans le registre NCCR (p < 0,001). Le hasard ratio était estimé à 6,71 (IC 95 % : [2,94‒15,32]). Le taux de fistule anastomotique nécessitant une réintervention était de 8,4 % dans le groupe TaTME contre 4,5 % dans le registre NoRGast (p = 0,047). Cinquante-six patients (35,7 %) étaient porteurs d’une stomie à la fin du suivi, dont 39 (24,8 %) étaient définitives.
Conclusion : Le taux de fistule anastomotique était plus élevé après TaTME en comparaison aux données des registres nationaux norvégiens. Le taux de récidive locale ainsi que les caractéristiques de cette récidive après TaTME étaient défavorables.
PENERAPAN MODEL SKRIP KOOPETARIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Sarjima  
Published: July 2020

Masalah yang dihadapi guru adalah masih kurangnya kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, seperti kurangnya kemampuan siswa dalam mengungkapkan pikiran , perasaan, dan informasi dalam bentuk resensi dan karangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia tentang “Meresensi Buku Ilmu Pengetahuan” dengan Model Skrip Kooperatif. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dua siklus dengan subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IXD SMPN 2 Jamblang Kabupaten Cirebon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia setelah menerapkan model skrip kooperatif. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Model Skrip Kooperatif dapat Meningkatkan Pemahaman siswa dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada materi Meresensi Buku Ilmu Pengetahuan.
Effect of iterative reconstruction algorithm levels on noise index and figure-of-merit in CT pulmonary angiography examinations
Authors: Harun H.H. , Karim M.K.A. , Abbas Z. , Sabarudin A. , Muniandy S.C. , Ibahim M.J. 
Published: July 2020

PURPOSE: To evaluate the influence of iterative reconstruction (IR) levels on Computed Tomography (CT) image quality and to establish Figure of Merit (FOM) value for CT Pulmonary Angiography (CTPA) examinations. METHODS: Images of 31 adult patients who underwent CTPA examinations in our institution from March to April 2019 were retrospectively collected. Other data, such as scanning parameters, radiation dose and body habitus information from the subjects were also recorded. Six different levels of IR were applied to the volume data of the subjects. Five circles of the region of interest (ROI) were drawn in five different arteries namely, pulmonary trunk, right pulmonary artery, left pulmonary artery, ascending aorta and descending aorta. The mean Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was obtained, and the FOM was calculated in a fraction of the SNR2 divided by volume-weighted CT dose index (CTDIvol) and SNR2 divided by the size-specific dose estimates (SSDE). RESULTS: Overall, we observed that the mean value of CTDIvol and SSDE were 13.79±7.72 mGy and 17.25±8.92 mGy, respectively. Notably, SNR values significantly increase with increase of the IR level ( p < 0.05). There are also significant differences ( p < 0.05) in the FOM for both SNR2/SSDE and SNR2/CTDIvol attained in different IR levels. CONCLUSION: We successfully evaluate the value of radiation dose and image quality performance and set up a figure of merit for both parameters to further verify scanning protocols by radiology personnel.
Effect of electrospinning parameters on the morphology of polyurethane/polycaprolactone fibers
Authors: Nguyen Thuan Ba , Tran Nam MP , Dang Nhi NT , Truong Long Phuoc , Nguyen Hiep T 
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Electrospinning is now being widely used as a potential tool for tissue engineering to manufacturing tissue grafts, wound dressings, medical fabrics, and drug delivery systems. Regarding biomaterials, polyurethane (PU) and polycaprolactone (PCL) and their combination are prospective candidates for the fabrication of electrospun membranes used in tissue engineering due to their suitable biocompatibility, biodegradability, and mechanical properties. Thus, this study investigates how to manipulate the electrospinning process of PU/PCL to obtain nanofibers with desired features.
Methods: PU/PCL dissolved in N,N-Dimethylformamide, and tetrahydrofuran were electrospun with various applied voltages, tip-to-collector distances, and flow rates. The collected membranes were observed using a scanning electron microscope to evaluate the effect of electrospinning conditions on their morphology and fiber diameters.
Results: Slower flow rate, longer tip-to-collector distance, and higher voltage all led to smaller, more uniform fibers. By manipulating these factors, the study yielded a non-woven, porous membrane with uniform, separated nanofibers at the condition set of 12 cm tip-to-collector, 20 kV applied, and 0.5 mL/h flow rate.
Conclusion: The study determined the effect of electrospinning parameters on the morphology of polycaprolactone/polyurethane fibers and obtained membrane with suitable properties for further research.
REDESAIN SATCHEL BAG UKM ZOLA LEATHER UNTUK PARA WANITA YANG MENCINTAI PRODUK DALAM NEGERI
Authors: Chandra Nurrika , Haq Bayyinah Nurrul 
Published: July 2020

Inovasi produk berperan besar dalam meningkatkan daya saing UKM. Zola Leather adalah produk hasil UMKM asal Bogor. Ciri khas produk adalah penggunaan bahan kulit sapi asli, tas berukuran kecil – sedang. Target konsumennya adalah perempuan usia 20 – 35 tahun Penelitian ini mebahas proses redesain tas yang sudah ada, berdasarkan rekomendasi analisis SWOT, BCG dan Benchmark Wheel. Hasilnya adalah desain tas kulit tipe satchel bag. Tas yang didesain memiliki 2 fungsi dalam 1 produk yaitu dapat digunakan untuk hand bag dan sling bag. Secara tampilan tas ditujukan untuk dipakai untuk acara formal dan non formal.
Pengolahan Kopi Bubuk dan Pemasaran Berbasis Digital Marketing dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Hilirisasi Kopi di Kawasan Lereng Menoreh
Authors: Ahmad Masrukan , Perdana Fahmi Rafika , Utami Kristiana Sri , Harjanta Sri Lestari 
Published: July 2020

Diversification of post-havesting of coffe managed by the coffee farming group in the Sidoharjo district, Kulonprogo has several problems in post-harvest handling and processing coffee, especially in processing of coffee powder with good manufacturing process (gmp) as well as conventional marketing management. Through the Community Partnership Program (PKM), the service team provide solutions to outcome problems through several methods; 1) training and assistance in post-harvest handling 2) training and assistance in the production of ground coffee in a natural process and 3) training and assistance in marketing management with digital marketing. The results of the assistance are the post-harvest handling and processing of coffee properly and correctly by producing ground coffee with the brand name "Lemon" as well as better managed marketing, not only in a conventional manner but also by using marketing based technologoy (www .kopilemon.com). With this Community Partnership Program, it has an impact on increasing the competitiveness and welfare of coffee farmers in the Menoreh area
SOSIALISASI TENTANG PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL YANG CERDAS DAN BERETIKA
Authors: Triwanto Triwanto , Aryani Esti 
Published: July 2020

Penggunaan media sosial dewasa ini tidak dapat dibendung lagi seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Tidak dapat dipungkiri media sosial juga banyak digunakan oleh kaum ibu. Penggunaan media sosial secara bijak akan sangat bermanfaat bagi penggunanya. Oleh karena itu kepada masyarakat perlu diberikan pengetahuan bahwa penggunaan media sosial yang keliru dapat berakibat yang merugikan bahkan dapat berurusan dengan hukum.Kata kunci : media sosial, etika, hukum
TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN SERVIS PENDEK FOREHAND DAN KEMAMPUAN SMASH SISWA PESERTA EKSTRAKULIKULER BULUTANGKIS SLB NEGERI I KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Irawan Bambang , Supriyanto Supriyanto 
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan power otot tungkai terhadap keterampilan shooting futsal di SMP Negeri 15 Kota Bengkulu. bahwa keterampilan shooting para siswa kurang maksimal sehingga pada shooting bola jarang masuk ke gawang lawan. Masalah ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain rendahnya tingkat power otot tungkai siswa SMP Negeri 15 Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh pemain futsal SMP 15 sebanyak 20 orang sedangkan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling, Tempat pelaksanaan penelitian di lapangan SMP 15 Kota Bengkulu, adapun waktu penelitian adalah bulan maret 2019. Data power otot tungkai diambil dengan tes vertical jump, dan data keterampilan shooting diambil dengan tes shoot ke gawang. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dengan analisis korelasi. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara power otot tungkai (X) terhadap keterampilan shooting pada siswa futsal di SMP 15 Kota Bengkulu, dengan nilai rxy =0,92> r(0,05)(19) =0,444
Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of a Mono PV Cell with Five Parameters, Simulation Model Compatible with Iraqi Climate
Authors: Ahmed Bdoor Majed , Alhialy Nibal Fadel Farman 
Published: July 2020

The present work included study of the effects of weather conditions such as solar radiation and ambient temperature on solar panels (monocrystalline 30 Watts) via proposed mathematical model, MATLAB_Simulation was used by scripts file to create a special code to solve the mathematical model , The latter is single –diode model (Five parameter) ,Where the effect of ambient temperature and solar radiation on the output of the solar panel was studied, the Newton Raphson method was used to find the output current of the solar panel and plot P-V ,I-V curves, the performance of the PV was determined at Standard Test Condition (STC) (1000W/m2)and a comparison between theoretical and experimental results were done .The best efficiency ranging from 0.15 to 0.16. With a particularly, error about (-0.333) for experimental power (30 Watt) comparing with theoretical power (30.1), through these results it is concluded the validity of the proposed model. This model can be used for all types of photovoltaic panels and also with larger output power.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN, UPAH DAN MASA KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DI PT SUPER STEEL KARAWANG
Authors: Ramadhani Ika , Prasilowati Sri Lestari , Suyanto Suyanto 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian pengaruh pelatihan kerja, upah, dan masa kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan PT Super Steel Karawang bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas karyawan PT Super Steel Karawang sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan perusahaan dalam melakukan aktifitas pelatihan, penentuan upah, dan kebijakan masa kerja karyawan agar produktivitas perusahaan dapat meningkat secara umum. Metode penelitian ini berupa data kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan sebaran kuesioner sampel sebanyak 201 karyawan PT Super Steel Karawang diambil dengan rumus Slovin, kemudian diuji pengaruhnya dengan teknik regresi linier berganda dengan pengujian asumsi klasik normalitas, autokorelasi, heteroskedastisitas, dan multikolinieritas agar dapat ditunjukan besaran pengaruhnya. Hasil penelitian kuesioner masing-masing indikator terbukti valid dan reliabel dengan asumsi regresi linier berganda masing-masing sudah terpenuhi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh pelatihan dan masa kerja pada produktivitas, namun hasil penelitian upah tidak adanya pengaruh pada produktivitas dengan model regresi. Kata kunci: Produktivitas, Pelatihan, Upah, Masa Kerja, Regresi Linier Berganda
PENGELOLAAN MEREK PADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI DAERAH NELAYAN CILINCING JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Mahmudah Siti , Asari Muhamad , Handayani Esti 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran dan pengaruh antar variabel yang ada yaitu rekognisi, reputasi, afinitas, loyalitas merek terhadap keputusan membeli. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pembeli produk olahan ikan para nelayan Cilincing Jakarta Utara. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 104 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik insidental sampling. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis dibantu dengan Program SPSS. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat pengaruh antara rekognisi, reputasi, afinitas, loyalitas merek terhadap keputusan membeli produk olahan ikan di daerah nelayan Cilincing Jakarta Utara. Kata Kunci: Rekognisi, Reputasi, Afinitas, Loyalitas Merek, Keputusan Membeli
DETERMINASI PERENCANAAN PENGANGGARAN DAN PENATAUSAHAAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP REALISASI PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Mulyadi Edi 
Published: July 2020

Salah satu indikator penting untuk mengetahui kinerja APBN/APBD adalah tingkat penyerapan anggaran dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perencanaan dan penatausahaan keuangan terhadap realisasi penyerapan anggaran pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Tangerang. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket, obeservasi, dan studi dikumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perencanaan dan penatausahaan keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap realisasi penyerapan anggaran pada Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tangerang, dengan nilai koefisien korelasi positif kategori kategori sedang (0,451), regresi linier berganda menunjukkan setiap kenaikan 1 satuan pada variabel perencanaan dan penatausahaan keuangan menyebabkan kenaikan terhadap realisasi penyerapan anggaran sebesar 25.530. Dari uji koefisien determinasi perencanaan dan penatausahaan keuangan memberikan kontribusi terhadap realisasi penyerapan anggaran sebesar 20.4%, dan sisanya sebesar 79.6% merupakan pengaruh oleh faktor lain.
Studi Korelasi antara Kualitas, Profesionalisme dan Komitmen dengan Kinerja Guru SMAN 28 Kab. Tangerang
Authors: Mulyanto Agus Iwan 
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara variabel tersebut baik secara terpisah maupun bersama-sama. Penelitian ini digolongkan dalam penelitian korelasional yang terdiri atas tiga variabel bebas kualitas guru (X1) dan profesionalisme (X2), komitmen (X3) dan satu variabel kinerja tenaga pendidik (Y). Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru yang berstatus tenaga pendidik yang mengajar di SMAN 28 Kab. Tangerang, yang berjumlah 71 tenaga pengajar dan sampel diambil sebanyak 40 dengan menggunakan rumus dari Taro Yamane untuk pemilihan sampel. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan pendekatan korelasional, dimana data variabel kualitas guru, profesionalitas dan komitmen semuanya dikumpulkan dengan instrumen kuesioner menggunakan skala rating. Semua instrumen diujicobakan dengan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan (P<0,05) antara kualitas kerja guru, komitmen, dan profisionalisme dengan kinerja tenaga pendidikan dengan persamaan regresi Y = 0,394 + 0,384X1 + 0,337X2 + 0,148X3. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan, bahwa kinerja tenaga pendidik dapat ditingkatkan melalui kualitas, profesionalitas dan komitmen. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between these variables both separately and together. This research is classified in correlational research which consists of three independent variables teacher quality (X1), professionalism (X2), and commitment (X3) and one teacher performance variable (Y). The population of this research is all teachers who have the status of Educators who teach at SMAN 28 Kab. Tangerang, which amounted to 71 teaching staff and 40 samples were taken using the formula from Taro Yamane for sample selection. The method used in this study is a survey method with a correlational approach, where the variable quality data of teachers, professionalism and commitment are all collected by the questionnaire instrument using a rating scale. All instruments were tested with multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that: there was a very significant positive relationship (P <0.05) between the quality of teacher work, commitment, and professionalism with the performance of education personnel with a regression equation Y = 0.394 + 0.384X1 + 0.337X2 + 0.148X3. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded, that the performance of educators can be improved through quality, professionalism and commitment.