bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’Heure du conte ou de l’écrit à la parole
Authors: Amara Marie‑France 
Published: December 2020

Les documents d’archives – journaux, fiches de lecture, et fiches d’Heure du conte, conservés et classés dans le fonds patrimonial de L’Heure joyeuse à la médiathèque Françoise‑Sagan (Paris) – ont permis de retracer l’itinéraire initiatique auquel les bibliothécaires pionnières ont convié de jeunes enfants issus de tous milieux dans les années 1920. S’astreignant à un travail rigoureux de sélection d’ouvrages, elles ont pris note de leurs analyses et se sont efforcées de prolonger ces écrits lors des séances de contage. Derrière ces notations régulières on décèle une observation et une écoute attentives des bibliothécaires de L’Heure joyeuse lors de ces moments d’oralisation et d’échanges conviviaux. Habiles à retranscrire le moindre signe de réceptivité de leurs auditeurs – qu’ils relèvent de la corporéité ou de l’oralité –, elles ont peu à peu construit les prémices d’une animation désormais institutionnalisée.
À l’écoute
Authors: Privat Jean-Marie 
Published: December 2020

Cette étude repose sur un corpus de documents rédigés par les premières bibliothécaires conteuses de L’Heure joyeuse [Paris, 1924‑…]. Ces pionnières françaises de l’Heure du conte se doivent de garder mémoire de leurs performances, séance après séance. Entre art verbal à l’adresse de leurs jeunes publics et artisanat de leurs pratiques conteuses, leurs notes de terrain soulignent les enjeux des dispositifs matériels – même précaires – et la quête d’une atmosphère d’entre soi bienveillant. Ces fiches ou comptes rendus décrivent avec finesse et humanité, empathie et sens critique, les conditions d’une écoute partagée, à corps présent. Ces archives professionnelles croisent les premiers témoignages d’une oralité lettrée en bibliothèque pour la jeunesse et les marques si rares d’une auralité de l’écoute. L’Heure du conte tutoie ainsi les bonheurs juvéniles aux contes – et parfois aussi les bonheurs des exigeantes conteuses.
Awareness and attitudes regarding electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) among patients and caregivers at a psychiatry unit in a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka
Authors: Gunasekera T. , Fernando R. , Peris M. U. P. K. , Kuruppuarachchi K. A. L. A. , Hapangama A. 
Published: December 2020

IntroductionElectroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a life-saving procedure in certain psychiatric conditions and is also extremely effective for treatment resistant psychiatric conditions. Despite the proven safety and efficacy there appears to be unease and stigma attached to ECT. Exploration about the awareness and attitudes regarding ECT among patients and caregivers can improve the practice of ECT. AimsThe aim of this study was to describe awareness and attitudes about ECT among patients and their caregivers. MethodsThis was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out among patients and caregivers attending psychiatric facilities at a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka, using an interviewer administered questionnaire. ResultsOut of 221 participants, 54% were caregivers. Among the participants, 65% thought that ECT is a treatment used for psychiatric disorders. There was no significant association between educational level and awareness about ECT (p>0.05). The most common source of knowledge about ECT was doctors (43%), but 69% felt doctors have not explained about ECT prior to treatment. Cognitive issues (46%) were the most commonly feared side effect; 5% thought ECT does not have a scientific basis and 20% felt it is an inhuman mode of treatment. Of those interviewed, 38% were of the opinion that they would receive ECT if recommended. ConclusionsDoctors were the most important source of information regarding ECT and a significant proportion of the participants knew that it is used in treating psychiatric disorders. Only a minority thought ECT didn’t have a scientific basis and a considerable proportion were willing to undergo ECT if recommended. Despite popular beliefs this cohort of participants appeared to have a favourable awareness about ECT.
The prevalence and correlates of depression among patients with breast cancer, attending outpatient clinics at two cancer units in Sri Lanka
Authors: Prabhath T. A. S. , Ruben R. 
Published: December 2020

BackgroundBreast cancer is an invasive type of malignancy prevalent among females worldwide. Global figures indicate that depression occurs in 32.2% females with breast cancer. The prevalence and correlates of depression among patients with breast cancer in Sri Lanka are largely unknown. A better understanding ofthese data is essential to identify the burden of the disease and to plan appropriate interventions. AimsThe aims of the study were to describe the prevalence of depression among patients with breast cancer in Sri Lanka and to identify associated socio-demographic and clinical factors. MethodsThis was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in two cancer units. Participants included females with pathologically proven breast cancer attending oncology clinics, and the sample size was 335. Participants were screened for depression using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Socio-demographic and clinical information regarding the cancer was collected using a questionnaire. ResultsThe prevalence of clinical depression in the sample was 24.5%. There was a significant association between the occurrence of depression and the participant age, partner’s employment status, menopausal state, having dependent children, degree of social support, metastatic stage of cancer, past target therapy, and current hormonal therapy. Logistic regression analysis indicated a significant association between the degree of social support received and the presence of depression. ConclusionsAlmost a quarter of patients with breast cancer in this study were depressed. Patients’ perception of the degree of social support appears to be a very significant predictor of depression in this group.
Semiochemicals for management of the southern pine beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae): successes, failures, and obstacles to progress
Authors: Sullivan Brian T. , Clarke Stephen R. 
Published: December 2020

AbstractThe southern pine beetle,Dendroctonus frontalisZimmermann (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), is among the most destructive bark beetle pests of pines (Pinaceae) of the southeast and mid-Atlantic United States of America, Mexico, and Central America. Numerous volatile compounds can stimulate or reduce attraction of the beetle, but efforts to incorporate these into effective, practical technologies for pest management have yielded mixed results. Attractants have been incorporated into lures used in monitoring traps that are employed operationally to forecast outbreaks and detect emerging populations. The attraction inhibitor, verbenone, shows efficacy for suppressing southern pine beetle infestations but has not yet been adopted operationally. No effective semiochemical tree protectant has been developed for the beetle. We discuss complexities in the chemical ecology of the beetle that likely have impeded research and development of semiochemical management tools, and we describe basic science gaps that may hinder further progress if not addressed. We also report some supporting, original experimental data indicating (1) that a verbenone device can inhibit the beetle’s response to sources of attractant in a radius of at least several metres, (2) similar olfactory responses by the beetle to both enantiomers of verbenone, and (3) that pheromone background can cause conflicting results in semiochemical field tests.
Comparison of Londrina activities of daily living protocol and Glittre ADL test on cardio-pulmonary response in patients with COPD: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Deshpande Chaitali , Alaparthi Gopala Krishna , Krishnan Shyam , Chakravarthy Bairapareddy Kalyan , Ramakrishna Anand , Acharya Vishak 
Published: December 2020

Background: In COPD patients it is very important to assess the activities of daily living (ADL) due to an impairment of independence and quality of life. There is a lack of retrievable data regarding the cardio-pulmonary response to Londrina ADL protocol in patients with COPD. The aim of the present study was to assess the cardio-pulmonary response to Londrina ADL protocol in patients with COPD and to compare this with responses to the Glittre ADL test. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 30 COPD subjects. Each subject was made to perform the Londrina ADL protocol, Glittre ADL test, twice each, on subsequent days. The Londrina ADL protocol comprises 5 activities representing ADL, involving upper limbs, lower limbs, and trunk movements. The Glittre ADL test consists of completing a circuit while carrying a weighted backpack (2.5 kg for women, 5.0 kg for men). The better value of the two was taken into consideration. For the Londrina ADL protocol and Glittre ADL test the outcome of primary interest was time and for the six-minute walk test was the distance walked. The secondary outcomes for all the tests were heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, respiratory rate, saturation of oxygen in blood and dyspnea.Results: The COPD subjects of age group 63.27±11.07 years took 5.94±0.36 min to complete trial 2 of the Londrina ADL protocol. A significant physiological increase in heart rate (p≤0.01), respiratory rate (p≤0.01), blood pressure (p≤0.01) and severity of dyspnea (p≤0.01) were observed whereas saturation of oxygen in blood (p≤0.01) was reduced at the end of the Londrina ADL protocol and Glittre ADL test. There was a positive, non-significant correlation between the six-minute walk test distance and the Londrina ADL protocol time (r=0.236) (p=0.209). A positive, not significant correlation was observed between the Glittre ADL test (time) and the Londrina ADL protocol (time) (r=0.194) (p=0.304) and a negative but not significant correlation between the six-minute walk test (distance) and the Glittre ADL test (time) (r= -0.184) (p=0.330).Conclusion: The Londrina ADL protocol can be used as an assessment tool to the evaluation of functional performance and activities of daily living in COPD along with other test protocols in pulmonary rehabilitation.
The Multiple Mini-interviews
Authors: Alayed Khalid Mohammed , Alkeridy Walid , Alzahrani Musa 
Published: December 2020

Purpose:
The multiple mini-interview (MMI) is a validated technique used in the admissions process in some undergraduate and postgraduate schools and is reported to reduce subjectivity in selecting postgraduate applicants. No studies have been conducted in Saudi Arabia concerning the MMI. The authors report their experience of transitioning from traditional interviews to the MMI and the results of a post-MMI survey undertaken by participating applicants and interviewers.

Materials and Methods:
The authors did retrospective analysis after MMI had been conducted at the College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in 2019, in coordination with an internal medicine residency program. They implemented MMIs totaling four stations of 10 min each that focused on the domains of communication, attitude, knowledge, and a mini-interview personalized for each candidate. Ten questioners interviewed 99 applicants, of whom 68 undertook a post-MMI survey.

Results:
In terms of their perceptions and experience, the applicants and interviewers responded positively to the transition from traditional interviews to the MMI. MMI was seen to be more objective, 75% of applicants felt it was associated with less anxiety, and 79% believed it provided a better portrayal of their abilities.

Conclusion:
The use of the MMI in selecting postgraduate applicants in Saudi Arabia is feasible and acceptable. Furthermore, it may give an improved objective portrayal of applicants' abilities and reduce their interview-associated anxiety.
Farklı Sulama Seviyeleri Altında Yetiştirilen İkinci Ürün Silajlık Mısır ve Sorgum Bitkilerinin Yaprak Su Potansiyellerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: Mualla KETEN  , Hasan DEĞİRMENCİ  
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışma, 2018 ve 2019 yıllarında Kahramanmaraş İli Doğu Akdeniz Geçit Kuşağı Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğüne ait deneme alanlarında yürütülmüştür. Deneme ikinci ürün olarak yetiştirilen silajlık mısır ve sorgum bitkisinin yaprak su potansiyeli değerini belirlemek ve birbirleriyle karşılaştırmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Denemede bitkilere 5 farklı sulama konusu (%100, %80, %60, %40 ve %20) uygulanmıştır. Tesadüf bloklarında faktöriyel deneme desenine göre düzenlenen konular üç tekerrürlü olarak uygulanmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre her iki bitkide de yaprak su potansiyeli değerleri %100 sulamanın yapıldığı konudan %20 sulamanın yapıldığı konuya doğru artış göstermiştir. Sulama öncesi ve sonrası değerler iki yıl birlikte değerlendirildiğinde mısır bitkisi %100 sulanan konuda -13.27 ile -21.76 bar, %80 sulanan konuda -14.07 ile -20.15 bar, %60 sulanan konuda -13.53 ile -19.67 bar, %40 sulanan konuda12.76 ile 21.76 bar, %20 sulanan konuda -13.30 ile -21.14 bar aralığında değişmiştir. Sorgum bitkisinde ise %100 sulanan konuda -14.24 ile -19.43 bar, %80 sulanan konuda -13.64 ile -20.19 bar, %60 sulanan konuda -14.73 ile -22.23 bar, %40 sulanan konuda -15.31 ile 21.73 bar, %20 sulanan konuda -14.06 ile -22.32 bar aralığında değişmiştir. Yaprak su potansiyeli su kısıntısının artmasıyla negatif yönde artış göstermiştir. Sulamadan sonraki değerler sulamadan önceki değerlerden düşük çıkmıştır. Silajlık sorgum bitkisinden mısır bitkisine göre daha düşük değerler elde edilmiştir.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Cendawan Patogen pada Umbi Talas (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) Pasca Penyimpanan
Authors: Sulistiyono Fitria Dewi , Haryani Tri Saptari 
Published: December 2020

Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan (OPT) merupakan salah satu faktor yang menentukan
keberhasilan agribisnis. Pengelolaan OPT pascapanen dan pasca penyimpanan yang tepat
dapat mempertahankan kualitas produk yang baik. Infeksi OPT yang sering muncul pada
umbi talas adalah cendawan. Adanya jeda waktu dari pemanenan hingga ke tangan konsumen
dimungkinkan adanya cendawan yang berasosiasi dengan busuk penyimpanan pada umbi
talas tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengisolasi dan mengidentifikasi cendawan
patogen yang terdapat pada umbi talas setelah penyimpanan. Metode yang digunakan adalah
identifikasi secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis. Hasil identifikasi secara morfologi
menunjukkan cendawan yang berasosiasi dengan busuk penyimpanan pada umbi talas adalah
genus Mucor, Fusarium, dan Alternaria.
Analysis And Design Of Accounting Information System Of Purchase Of Credit Spare Parts In PT. Sumber Batu
Authors: Pangondian Daniel 
Published: December 2020

This research was conducted at PT. Sumber Batu which is engaged in contracting. Activities carried out by the company, one of which is the purchase of spare parts on credit. The implementation of the accounting system for purchasing spare parts on credit has not yet fully carried out activities in accordance with internal controls. Data collection was carried out using interview and observation techniques. The analysis conducted was a qualitative descriptive analysis by analyzing and designing Flowcharts, Data Flow Diagrams (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagrams (ERD), and Normalization. Based on research that has been done, researchers can draw the conclusion that there is no duplication of functions applied to the procedure for purchasing spare parts on credit,

Keywords : Information System Accounting, Credit Purchases, Internal Control Systems
Dear President Macron; an Ordinary People Get Anger to You (But I know you are Not Meant to Be)
Authors: Sarbunan Thobias 
Published: December 2020

Emanuel Macron was excavated the anger from thousands of people around the world, that society in fact was Muslim people. Therefore, number of protest escalated in many countries including Indonesia, as the biggest Muslim country in the world. I as personal, also stand in scientific circle, in fact was indeed concerned to that chaos affected by politic speech. Therefore, in short, this paper conducted to educate the widespread society, ‘who stand-out of politic activity also the system’, to bridge that society knowledge toward politic speech and related issue around politic knowledge. By the end, I see that politic knowledge was concrete and systematic, that not think before. Moreover, to react in this issue, the matter of politic speech, even the discourse that related to language-politic, how politician act through rhetorician movement, all of that knowledge must be learned and highlight to the broad people, that in purpose to prevent undesired act such violence or riot, which harmfully to all of us, even in systematic impact
PERANCANGAN TEMPAT SAMPAH PINTAR MENGGUNAKAN MIKROKONTROLLER BERBASIS SMS GATEWAY
Authors: Suradi Suradi , Baco Syarifuddin , Mendiana Mendiana 
Published: December 2020

Rekayasa dengan penerapan system control memiliki peranan yang sangat penting khususnya bagi pengembangan tempat sampah yang ada pada saat ini agar tempat sampah lebih modern dan lebih efisien dalam memberitahukan petugas kebersihan, perkembangan teknologi juga menyentuh aspek kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dengan adanya tempat sampah pintar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prinsip kerja tempat sampah pintar berbasis mirokontroller dengan fitur level lampnotification, short message service (sms). Metode yang digunakan yaitu mikrokontroller sebagai pusat pengendali sistem bertugas mengolah data yang diterima dari beberapa sensor untuk kemudian melakukan serangkaian intruksi yang telah diprogramkan seperti membuka tempat sampah dan mengirim sms jika volume tempat sampah telah penuh. Hasil dari penelitian memperoleh tempat sampah yang bisa dipantau dari jarak jauh dengan jarak ukur sejauh 10 cm kondisi tempat sampah akan terbuka, 20 cm tempat sampah akan tertutup, 30 cm tempat sampah akan tertutup, 40 cm dan 50 cm tempat sampah akan tertutup, jadi sensor tempat sampah berfungsi hanya dengan jarak 10 cm saja jika lebih dari jarak 10 cm maka tempat sampah tidak akan terbuka. Kesimpulan prinsip kerja tempat sampah pintar yaitu memungkinkan tempat sampah dapat dimonitoring dari jarak jauh.
Uso de butilhioscina comparada con tamsulosina en la disminución de los síntomas relacionados a catéter ureteral doble J
Authors: Orrico-Velázquez Guillermo , Medrano-Sánchez Javier , Pacheco-López Roberto 
Published: December 2020

Antecedentes: Los catéteres doble j, son herramientas ampliamente utilizadas en urología, sin embargo, al tratarse de un cuerpo extraño en el tracto urinario estos presentan efectos adversos tras su aplicación hasta en el 30 % de los casos. Estos síntomas son atribuidos a la irritación local del espiral del catéter en la vejiga o si se encuentra en el cáliz renal. Numerosos estudios demuestran que la tamsulosina y algunos anticolinérgicos disminuyen los síntomas relacionados a catéteres ureterales.
Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio prospectivo observacional, aleatorizado y comparativo. La distribución se hizo de forma aleatoria de casos consecutivos 1 a 1. Los pacientes fueron sometidos a tratamiento endourológico, con ureteroscopia semirrígida y/o flexible, así como litotricia neumática y/o láser. Se obtuvieron dos grupos, incluyendo un total de 77 pacientes, 39 pacientes asignados al grupo 1 que recibieron tamsulosina 0.4 mg por vía oral cada 24 horas durante un mes posterior a la cirugía y 38 pacientes asignados al grupo 2, que recibieron 20 mg de butilhioscina por vía oral cada 8 horas por un mes posterior a la cirugía. La evaluación se realizó en el consultorio de urología, se aplicó el cuestionario validado Ureteric Stent Symptom Questionnaire (ussq), a la semana 1, 2, y 4 posterior a la inserción del catéter doble J.
Resultados: Ambos tratamientos disminuyeron los síntomas irritativos y el dolor desde la segunda semana, presentando significancia estadística en la semana 4 respecto a la basal obtenida en la semana 1 (p<0.05). Además, se observa una mejoría en la calidad de vida con decremento de más de 4.3 puntos del cuestionario validado en la semana 4 (p<0.05). Al comparar ambos grupos de tratamiento no hubo diferencia significativa en la mejoría de los síntomas irritativos, en la mejoría del dolor o en la mejoría de la calidad de vida tras 4 semanas de tratamiento.
Neuromodulación por electroestimulación del nervio tibial para el tratamiento de enuresis: estado actual
Authors: Pérez-Martínez Carlos , Palacios-Galicia José Luis , Vargas-Díaz Irma Beatriz , Muñoz-Toscano Álvaro , Cruz-Gómez Yolanda 
Published: December 2020

Objetivo. La enuresis es la incontinencia urinaria en niños y afecta negativamente su calidad de vida provocando estrés sicológico y social. No hay un consenso del uso de la neuromodulación por electroestimulación percutánea del nervio tibial (ptns por sus siglas en inglés). Esta revisión analiza el estado actual del tratamiento de la enuresis con neuromodulación por ptns.
Materiales y métodos. Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática de los artículos publicados en inglés y/o español sobre enuresis en PubMed, Cochrane y Scopus en los últimos 10 años.
Resultados. Se encontró que sólo 5 artículos refieren a la ptns y enuresis, 3 en inglés y 2 en español. El reporte global de respuesta clínica es de 9% a 85%, con efectos adversos casi nulos, aunque un estudio reportó que en un 20% de pacientes el tratamiento fue inefectivo.
Conclusiones. La neuromodulación por ptns para el tratamiento de la enuresis tiene buenos resultados, sin embargo, hacen falta estudios controlados para determinar su efecto en el manejo de la enuresis, especialmente la monosintomática.