bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TATANIAGA KOPRA DI DESA BALOBONE KECAMATAN MAWASANGKA KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH
Authors: Alzarliani Waode 
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted in Balobone Village, Mawasangka Sub-district, Central Buton Regency. Coconut farmers in Balobone village have problems, in addition to the low quality of copra as well as price fluctuations in a short time often occur in copra marketing so that it affects the marketing efficiency that is formed. For this reason, a comprehensive assessment of the most efficient copra marketing system needs to be carried out, so that it can provide a proportional income contribution for farmers. The objectives of this study are: (1) Knowing copra marketing channels in Balobone Village; (2) Knowing the number of costs, margins and profits received by each marketing institution involved in copra marketing in Balobone Village; (3) Analyzing copra market performance in Balobone Village through analysis of marketing margins and producer share. The sampling procedure is carried out in an institutional approach with a snowball sampling method with the amount adjusted to field conditions and research analysis needs. Marketing channel analysis is done descriptively qualitatively to see the pattern of marketing channels formed during the copra drainage process from producer farmers to exporter traders. The conclusions of the research are (1) Farmers in marketing copra produced through 2 patterns of marketing channels, namely: a. The pattern I Marketing Channels: Inter-island Traders Surabaya Big Surabaya Traders. (2) The result of Analysis of Marketing Margin 1 received by traders shows that the marketing margin of the village collecting trader is IDR 600/Kg, costs IDR 350/Kg, Profits IDR 250/Kg, while the marketing margin of the big traders in Baubau Town is IDR 3,700/kg, with the cost IDR 1,354.5/kg, the profit received is IDR 2,543.5 / kg. Pattern 2 marketing margin received by inter-island traders is IDR 4,300, with a total cost of IDR 1,354.5/Kg, with a profit of IDR 2,945.5/Kg; (3) The percentage of the price received by farmers from each of the marketing channels I patterns is 53% and the marketing channel pattern 2 is 53. Thus, the copra marketing system of the 2 marketing channel patterns formed in Balobone Village is efficient. Farmers Desa Trader Village Collectors Besar Big Traders I (Exporters); (b) Marketing Channel Pattern II: Farmers.

Keywords: Copra, marketing margins, marketing channels
ANALISIS EFISIENSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA WARINTA KECAMATAN PASARWAJO KABUPATEN BUTON
Authors: Muzuna Muzuna 
Published: November 2019

The research objectives are as follows: (1) To determine the level of efficiency in the use of seed, fertilizer and labor production factors in corn farming in Warinta Village, Pasarwajo Sub-district, Buton Regency; and (2) To find out the great benefits of corn farming in Warinta Village, Pasarwajo Sub-district, Buton Regency. The population in this study were all farmers engaged in maize in Warinta Village, Pasarwajo Sub-district, Buton Regency, amounting to 32 people because the population was less than 100 and the sample was taken by the census. To estimate the production function of maize farming, the frontier production function equation model is used as follows: Ln Y = β0 + β1lnX1 + β2lnX2 + β3lnX3 + e and to calculate the price efficiency, the production function used is: NPMX = PX or NPMX / PX = 1. The conclusions of the results of the study are: (1) Large factor prices efficiency of labor production amounted to 0.8670. There needs to be a reduction in labor outpouring factors so that efficient use of labor can be achieved; (2) The efficiency of the price of fertilizer production factor is 11.1422. It is necessary to add fertilizer production factors so that the efficiency of fertilizer use can be achieved; (3) The amount of efficiency in the price of seed production factors is 3.9604. Need for additional seed production factors so that efficient use of seedlings is achieved; and (4) The average income of a one-time hybrid corn farmer in Warinta Village, Pasarwajo District, Buton Regency is IDR 5,923,543.88 with an average total revenue of IDR 7,361,046.88 and the total cost incurred in the amount of IDR 1,437 .502.99.
Keywords: corn farming, price efficiency
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR- FAKTOR PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI DESA LAPANDEWA MAKMUR KECAMATAN LAPANDEWA KABUPATEN BUTON SELATAN
Authors: Alzarliani Waode 
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted in Lapandewa Makmur Village of Lapandewa sub-district of South Buton Regency, which takes place from June to July 2015. The aims of this research were : 1) to know what the area of land, seed, fertilizer, tanager labor simulates significant effect on farm incomes onion; 2) whether a land area is a partially significant effect on farm incomes onion; 3) whether the seed is partially significant effect on farm incomes onion; 4) whether the fertilizer is partially significant effect on farm incomes onion; 5) whether the workforce is partially significant effect on farm incomes onion. The purpose of this research were; 1) to determine the effect of land seed fertilizer, and labor on the farm income of onion, 2) to determine the effect of land on onion farming income, 3) to determine the effec1 of seed on onion farming income, 4) to determine the effect of fertilizer on onion farming income, 5) to determine the effect of employment on onion farming income. The population in this research is the overall farmers who cultivate plants of onion totaling 160 people. The determination of samples was done by simple random sampling so that the number of samples obtained as many as 40 people. Furthermore, the data tabulated and analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis techniques to find out whether there is an influence of socio-economic characteristics of the respondent against the productivity of farmers in onion farming. The results of the analysis conducted regression equation Y = 628566.433 + 5166123.665X1 + 0.0821X2 + 13.646X3 - 0.103X4 + e; The results of the research suggest that there as significant factors of production on onion farming income with adjusted R Square at 0.514. This shows that the factors of production together have the same influence on onion farming income of 51.4% and the remaining 48.6% is influenced by other factors. The value of significance for land area (X1) =0.026; seeds (X2) = 0.893; fertilizer (X3) = 0.024; labor (X4) = 0.854. The value of the probability obtained each of these variables is smaller when compared to the significance or confidence level 5%> or 0.05 then it can be said of the variable land area and fertilizer have significant effect, while labor (X4) and seeds (X2) have not significantly affected the revenues of onion farming.
Keywords: revenue, costs of production, cocoa
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KAKAO DI DESA SIONTAPINA KECAMATAN LASALIMU SELATAN KABUPATEN BUTON
Authors: Suriadi Suriadi 
Published: November 2019

This research aims to analyze the amount of income earned by farmers from cocoa farming. This research was conducted from May to June 2013 in Siontapina village of Lasalimu Sub-district of Buton Regency. The research sample is determined by sample random techniques (Simple random sampling method) with 30 people. Research data obtained through direct interviews with farmer respondents using a questionnaire. While secondary data is obtained from the village office/administrative and related institutions were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively used to determine the level of income by the formula : N1 = TR- TC, TR = P x Q, TC = TFC + TVC, comparative analysis: Revenue - cost ratio for comparing the difference between the value of production and the cost of production by the formula RC ratio : R/C = Revenue (TR) / Total Cost (TC). The results showed that the income earned by farmers from cocoa farming with land area ranges between 1 to 3 ha of IDR 8,109,000 - 35,437,000/year, with income per capita monthly average IDR 675,750,00 so that Siontapina village had not been considered poor, the average income earned by farmers in cocoa farming with land area- average of 2,05 hectares of IDR 18,426,767/year. Cocoa farming by farmers still does because based on the results of feasibility analysis obtained a value of 5.7. This illustrates that every cost IDR 1.00 incurred by farmers will gain acceptance by IDR 5.7. So, farmers are expected to carry cocoa farming is more responsive and responsive to the presence of new technologies that can increase cocoa production.

Keywords: revenue, cost of production, cocoa.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INOVASI DENGAN TINGKAT ADOPSI PETANI TERHADAP KOMPONEN PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN LIABUKU KECAMATAN BUNGI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Purnamasari Wa Ode Dian 
Published: November 2019

This research was conducted from November to December 2018 in Liabuku Village, Bungi Subdistrict, Baubau Town, with the aim of knowing the characteristics of innovation consisting of relative advantages, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability and types of innovation decisions in SLPHT rice plants; know the level of adoption of SLPHT farmers for integrated pest control components; know the relationship between the characteristics of innovation consisting of relative advantages, compatibility, complexity, trialability and observability, as well as the type of innovation decisions with the level of SLPHT farmers' adoption of the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) component. The number of respondents was 30 who had attended SLPHT. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of the average and standard deviations and Spearman rank correlation test. To find out the difference in the level of adoption of the IPM components of rice between SLPHT and Non-SLPHT farmers using the t-test. Based on the results of research and discussion, it is found that the characteristics of innovation of farmers provide a relative advantage for farmers, 60% of farmers say there is compatibility of trialability with pest control needs, and 40% of respondents state that innovation is sometimes not according to needs. The adoption rate of SLPHT farmers to the IPM component was 40% of farmers using varieties of lowland rice according to recommendations, 60% using superior rice not in accordance with recommendations. For fertilization, 20% of farmers fertilize according to recommendations, and 80% of farmers fertilize not according to recommendations. For integrated pest control, 50% of farmers conduct IPM, the remaining 50% carry out pest control with certain techniques. For the use of natural enemies, 83.33% of farmers did not utilize natural enemies, the rest, 16.67% did not use natural enemies. For routine observations, 90% of farmers do routine observations but not every week, only 10% of farmers do every week. And observations made are only part of the observation stages. For the wise use of pesticides, all farmers combine pesticides with other techniques. There is a significant relationship between the characteristics of compatibility innovation with the use of natural enemies as indicated by the sig correlation value is 0.05 smaller. There is a significant relationship between complexity with routine observations which is shown by the correlation sig value is 0.013 smaller 0.05.

Keywords: Relationship, characteristics, innovation, adoption, IPM, farmers, lowland rice
ANALISA PENDAPATAN PENGGUNAAN PUPUK BOKASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KOL DI KELURAHAN LIABUKU KECAMATAN BUNGI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Hardin Hardin 
Published: November 2019

This study aims to: (1) To determine the amount of income obtained from farming vegetable cabbage farmer using Bokashi fertilizer in Liabuku Village, Bungi Sub-District Baubau Town; (2) To determine the feasibility value cabbage vegetable farming using Bokashi fertilizer in Liabuku Village, Bungi Sub-District Baubau Town. The population in this study were 5 people using Bokashi fertilizer on farm cabbage and five people who do not use fertilizer Bokashi, because the number of respondents who undertake entirely cabbage only 10 people, the study included a census type research. So, taken as a whole as an object of research is 10 respondents. The conclusion of this study is: (1) The total income obtained from farming vegetable cabbage farmers using Bokashi fertilizer IDR. 45.65 million, - whereas without the use of fertilizers Dokashi is IDR. 33.9 million, (2) The value of R / C-ratio derived from vegetable farming cabbage using Bokashi in Sub Liabuku is 5.72 while without using Bokashi is 3.68, so it is worth the effort; (3) The use of Bokashi fertilizer can reduce expenses in cabbage vegetable crop farming and increasing farmers' income.

Keywords: Fertilizer Bokashi, Cabbage Vegetable Revenue
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMBU METE DI DESA BANTEA KECAMATAN GU KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH
Authors: Mustari La Ode Muhammad 
Published: November 2019

The study discusses economic social characteristic influence on the production of Jambu mete in Bantea Village, Subdistrict of Gu Central Buton Regency. This study discusses the influence of socio-economic characteristics of the production of cashew in Bantea Village, Subdistrict of Gu Central Buton Regency. This study was conducted over three months starting in June until August 2015. The population of this research is that there are cashew farmers, sample taking by the number 28 cashew farmers. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study concluded that the cashew nut farmers in Bantea Village, Subdistrict of Gu Central Buton Regency show that socio­economic factors (education, farming experience, number of dependents and land) significantly affected the production of cashew nut farmers. By him it was suggested to farmers, is expected to further enrich the knowledge and insights of the farming handled, especially in terms of the handling of pests and plant diseases, and the government is expected to give more attention to farmers, whether it be the handling of low production due to high rainfall and plant pests and diseases.
Keywords: production, socio-economic, cashew.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS X IPS MAN 2 KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN PADA MATERI POKOK LITOSFER
Authors: Widiyantoro Andika Dwi 
Published: November 2019

The problems examined are: 1) the description of the learning activities of students 2) Description of activity teaching teacher 3) increase in the results of the study. The research aims to 1) Describe student learning activities, 2) Describes the activity of teaching teachers. 3) Determine the increase in the results of the study. This type of research is Research Action class (RAA) which has been implemented 2 cycle. The subject of this research students are registered on the even-numbered year semester lesson 2016/2017 amounted to 23 people. The data source of this research activity is to teach teachers and learning activities of students obtained from the observation sheet and the results of learning as measured through tests. The data type used is the quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that 1) learning activities at each cycle tends to increase. This is demonstrated by average score on each cycle, on cycle I average score activity students are increasing at 2.7 cycle II be 3.2. cycle I 2) on average score 2.7 teacher teaching activity is increased in cycle II be 3.2. Learning Outcome 3) geography enhanced through Contextual learning model of Teaching And Learning (CTL). On cycle I students who complete 12 (52.2%) and not completely and absolutely no 9 (33,33%) with an average of 66 while on the second cycle was increased to 19 (83%) of students who completely and 4 (17%) students do not complete an average of 78.17.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN PESISIR TENTANG PENTINGNYA PENDIDIKAN FORMAL DI DESA LATAWE KECAMATAN NAPANO KUSAMBI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT
Authors: Sari Jayatri Manda , Harudu La 
Published: November 2019

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat nelayan pesisir Desa Latawe tentang pentingnya pendidikan formal dan upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk menyadarkan masyarakat nelayan pesisir Desa Latawe tentang pentingnya pendidikan formal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskripstif dengan metode mix metode untuk menggambarkan tentang persepsi masyarakat nelayan pesisir tentang pentingnya pendidikan formal di Desa Latawe. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pandanganmasyarakat nelayan Pesisir Latawe tentang pentingnya pendidikan formal masih sangat rendah hal ini disebabkan beberapa faktor diatantaranya faktor pengetahuan, ekonomi yang rendah, motifasi, budaya dan perhatian pemerintah yang masih kurang. Sedangkan upaya yang efektif yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat nelayan pesisir Desa Latawe tentang pentingnya pendidikan formal adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan tanggapan responden sebanyak 22 atau 73.33% memberikan tanggapan dilibatkan dalam mendorong anaknya mengikuti pendidikan formal yang diselenggarakan disekolah. Kesimpulan persepsi masyarakat nelayan pesisir desa Latawe terhadap pentingnya pendidikan formal masih rendah dan upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat nelayan pesisir Desa Latawe dalam memandang pentingnya pendidikan formal mencakup sosialisasi program bantuan pemerintah dalam pendidikan, pemberdayaan masyarakat dan penyelenggaraan pendidikan non formal.
DAMPAK REKLAMASI PANTAI TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PESISIR LAINO
Authors: Srianti Alfa 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja dampak sosial ekonomi masyarakat pesisir laino yang timbul setelah adanya reklamasi pantai dan u ntuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh yang ditimbulkan dengan adanya reklamasi pantai terhadap aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat pesisir laino yang ada di Kelurahan Laiworu Kecamatan Batalaiworu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi Setelah seluruh informasi atau data dikumpulkan, baik melalui proses observasi (pengamatan), wawancara maupun dokumentasi. maka selanjutnya peneliti melakukan analisis data dengan mengunakan deskriptif kualitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat dampak yang ditimbulkan dengan adanya reklamasi yaitu dampak secara sosial ekonomi karna adanya reklamasi pantai yaitu pada bidang pendidikan,kesehatan,perumahan dan pendapatan dimana reklamasi memberikan dampak yang signifikan atau lebih menguntungkan bagi masyarakat yang tinggal diarea penimbunan laut dimana sebagian masyarakat tidak mempermasalahkan adanya penimbunan karena pada kenyataanya masyarakat yang tinggal di pesisir laino tidak semua menggantungkan hidup pada laut hanya sebagian kecil yang mencari penghidupan dilaut dan lebih banyak pekerjaan di darat dan tidak mempermasalahkan dengan adanya reklamasi jadi reklamasi pantai di pesisir laino lebih berdampak baik terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang tinggal diarea pesisir laino.
DESKRIPSI TENTANG KONDISI KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP INDUSTRI BATU MERAH DI DESA KALIBU KECAMATAN KULISUSU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA
Authors: Irta Hidayat, Ramli Irta Hidayat, Ramli 
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini berjudul“ Deskripsi tentang kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat terhadap industri batu merah di Desa Kalibu Kecamatan Kulisusu Kabupaten Buton Utara”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi kehidupan sosial, mendeskripsikan kondisi kehidupan ekonomi warga masyarakat, dan mendeskripsikan kondisi kehidupan sosial ekonomi warga masyarakat di Desa Kalibu Kecamatan Kulisusu kaitannya dengan industri batu merah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 29 orang sebagai responden menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 62,07 % tingkat pendidikan informan adalah tamatan SD dan SMP, 34,48 % adalah tamatan SMA (sederajat). Pendidikan yang mereka miliki hanya 33,03 % yang menunjang pekerjaan. Kondisi tempat tinggal mengalami perubahan/membaik setelah informan menekuni pekerjaan sebagai industri batu merah. Kesehatan anggota keluarga membaik setelah menekuni pekerjaan industri batu merah. Disamping itu kemudahan mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan juga tergolong membaik karena informan lebih memilih Puskesmas terdekat untuk melakukan pengobatan, walaupun mengeluarkan sejumlah dana. Pendapatan informan sebelum menekuni industri batu merah tidak lebih dari Rp 1.500.000, dan setelah menekuni industri batu merah pendapatan netto mencapai Rp 3.000.000,- setiap bulannya. Konsumsi atau pengeluaran rumah tangga rata-rata Rp 2.000.000, tiap bulannya. Dengan demikian maka warga masyarakat Desa Kalibu Kecamatan Kulisusu Kabupaten Buton Utara setelah menekuni pekerjaan industri batu merah kondisi sosial ekonomi mengalami perubahan ke arah yang lebih baik.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS VIII A SMP NEGERI 1 KAMBOWA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE PADA MATERI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Sidawanga Fitriani 
Published: November 2019

Secara umum Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Kambowa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share pada materi lingkungan hidup dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Kambowa yang terdaftar pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2017/2018, yang berjumlah 26 orang. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: 1) aktivitas belajar siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 kambowa yang di ajar dengan model Think Pair Share (TPS) adalah 2,7 yang berkategori cukup mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II mencapai 3,21 yang berkategori baik. 2) aktivitas mengajar guru pada siklus I adalah 2,67 kemudian pada siklus II Meningkat mencapai 3,28. 3) Hasil belajar IPS Terpadu siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Kambowa dapat ditingkatkan melalui model pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share. Pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas 14 (53,84%) dan tidak tuntas 12 (46,15%) dengan rata-rata 63,84 sedangkan pada siklus kedua meningkat menjadi 22 (84,61%) siswa yang tuntas dan 4 (15,38%) siswa dinyatakan tidak tuntas dengan rata-rata 72,11.