bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan puzzle square sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan macromedia flash 8
Authors: Saputra Sabarudin , Rahmawati Tanti Diyah , Safrudin Nurfitriah 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRAK Matematika merupakan ilmu yang bersifat abstrak karena menuntut siswa mengonstruksi pengetahuan melalui proses menerjemahkan berbagai lambang. Hal ini menyebabkan perlunya media yang bersifat interaktif, menyenangkan, dan mudah diakses. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif puzzle square menggunakan macromedia flash 8 dan menganalisis kelayakan media tersebut dalam pembelajaran Teorema Pythagoras di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Maumere. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menerapkan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari analisis masalah awal, desain model media, proses pengembangan dan revisi, penerapan atau uji coba, dan evaluasi hasil penerapan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu dihasilkannya media berupa aplikasi pembelajaran puzzle square yang dapat diakses menggunakan komputer atau laptop. Media pembelajaran interaktif puzzle square dinyatakan baik berdasarkan rata-rata skor penilaian ahli materi dan ahli media sebesar 4,18 dan media pembelajaran interaktif puzzle square dinyatakan sangat baik berdasarkan rata-rata penilaian peserta didik mencapai 4,22. Dengan demikian media pembelajaran interaktif puzzle square layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika pada materi Teorema Pythagoras untuk siswa kelas 8 SMP Negeri 1 Maumere. Kata Kunci: macromedia flash 8, media pembelajaran interaktif, puzzle square, pythagoras ABSTRACTMathematics is an abstract science because it requires students to construct knowledge through the process of translating various symbols. This definition resulted in the need for interactive, fun and easily accessible media. The purpose of this research is to develop interactive learning media for puzzle square using macromedia flash 8 and to analyze the feasibility of these media in learning the Pythagorean Theorem in class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Maumere. This research applied research and development method using the ADDIE model which consists of initial problem analysis, media model design, development and revision processes, application or testing, and evaluation of application results. The results of this research illuminated the production of media in the form of a puzzle square learning application that can be accessed using a computer or laptop. The puzzle square interactive learning media was declared as good based on the average score of the material expert and media expert's assessment of 4.18 and the puzzle square interactive learning media was declared as very good based on the average assessment of students reaching 4.22. Thus, the interactive learning media puzzle square is suitable for use in mathematics learning on the Pythagorean Theorem material for grade 8 students of SMP Negeri 1 Maumere. Keywords: Macromedia Flash 8, Interactive Learning Media, Puzzle Square, Pythagoras
Differences in Sociodemographic Characteristics of Schizophrenia Patients between Rural and Urban Areas in Badung Regency
Authors: Setiawati Ni Made 
Published: December 2020

Several studies have found differences in the incidence of schizophrenia in rural and urban areas. Most of the studies found that schizophrenia incidence was higher in urban areas. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in sociodemographic characteristics of schizophrenic patients according to rural or urban conditions in their homes. An observational, cross-sectional analytic, study conducted. The sample in this study were 503 people who had been diagnosed with schizophrenia recorded at community health centres in Badung Regency until October 2019. Sociodemographic data of patients were observed and then grouped according to the residence of rural or urban patients. Chi-square test with a significant value of P <0.005 used to analyze the result. The proportion of schizophrenia is higher in urban than in rural areas (61.1%: 38.9%). There are differences in the incidence of men and women in villages and cities (p = 0.011), differences in rural and educational events low whereas in urban areas on the contrary (P <0.0001). More schizophrenic patients do not work and live in cities than in villages (p = 0.002) and that people who are not married and live in cities suffer more schizophrenia (p = 0.014), only the age group variable was no difference (p = 0.14). The incidence of schizophrenia is higher in urban areas with differences in characteristics found in variables of gender, education level, employment status and marital status. Thus, can be an input to the health department and staff so that psychological education and screening are more directed at urban communities.
Keywords: Schizophrenia, rural, urban sociodemography
The Literature Review of Tools and Methods for Evaluating Physical Activity Program at Workplace
Authors: Hegard Sukmawati (Scopus ID: 57189732715) Ni Made 
Published: December 2020

Background: workplace is an important setting for health promotion on physical activity programs. Establishing PA intervention in workplace is believed to give more substantial impact than in many other communities. However, the effectiveness of the physical activity intervention in occupational space has been questioned. Physical activity is a convoluted and varying behavior, and the ability to measure the association between physical activity and chronic diseases is strongly dependent on the validity of the tools. Objective: The goal of this study is to review the type of measurements, reliability and validity of instruments/methods of measuring occupational PA. Method: Relevant peer-reviewed journals were collected from two electronic database, Medline and PubMed, using advanced search strategy and eligibility criteria. Results: The searching strategy has generated 413 articles in total and the criteria have narrowed the result to 12 relevant articles. The BRFSS, the IPAQ-L, the MOSPA-Q, the OSPAQ and the OPAQ have been proven to have good reliability. However, these questionnaires showed poor to moderate criterion validity, thus objective measures of occupational PA, such as accelerator, is still the best option.
Keywords: physical activity, workplace, occupational, validity, reliability
Prevalencia y factores asociados a la ansiedad en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica en dos unidades de diálisis de Boyacá, Colombia
Authors: Amador Cannals Annia Cristina , Aborashed Amador Nahala Fahed , Vargas Rodríguez Ledmar Jovanny , Ariza Rodríguez Darwin Jhoan , Sierra Gil Lina Berenice 
Published: December 2020

Introducción: la enfermedad renal puede generar un cambio en la vida de las personas que la padecen, pues los obliga a cambiar sus estilos y proyectos de vida, facilitando las afecciones a nivel físico, psicológico y social.
Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia y los factores asociados a la ansiedad en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica atendidos en dos unidades de diálisis de Boyacá, Colombia.
Materiales y métodos: se realizó un estudio transversal analítico en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica en fases avanzadas que estuvieran en manejo con terapia dialítica. Se incluyeron 224 participantes mayores de 18 años de edad que fueron seleccionados mediante un muestreo aleatorio simple y que firmaron un consentimiento informado de participación voluntaria.
Resultados: la prevalencia de ansiedad fue de 41,33 %, además se encontró que tener pareja y apoyo familiar (0,42 %), estar empleado (0,56 %) y recibir una buena atención por parte del personal de salud (0,69 %) son factores protectores para la ansiedad. Por su parte, tener más de 2 años en diálisis (2,73 %) o hemodiálisis (2,92 %), tener enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (3,19 %), padecer de diabetes mellitus (3,23 %), tener antecedente familiar de enfermedad renal crónica (3,58 %), ser mujer (4,46 %) y ser mayor de 50 años (4,73 %) son factores que aumentan la probabilidad de presentar ansiedad.
Conclusiones: los factores asociados a la ansiedad encontrados en la población estudiada son congruentes con los de la mayoría de estudios al respecto. Dada la importante prevalencia de este trastorno en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica, es importante implementar estrategias psicoterapéuticas haciendo énfasis en la población con mayor riesgo de desarrollarla.
Nefropatía por tóxicos: la cocaína y su potente daño renal.
Authors: Arias José , Arias Sofía , Michelsen Mariana , Orozco Sebastián , Pabón Catalina , Cárdenas Jorge , Charria José , Meneses Andrés , Forero Yenci , Villate Ana 
Published: December 2020

En Colombia el consumo de sustancias ilícitas incrementa a diario. Este aumento del consumo en la población involucra tanto a jóvenes menores de 16 años como a adultos jóvenes. Por lo anterior, se presentan complicaciones asociadas al consumo de estas sustancias que de otra manera, serían inusuales de encontrar en este grupo poblacional. En este reporte de caso, se revisará como el uso de cocaína llevo a un paciente joven al desarrollo de daño renal agudo con requerimiento de terapia de reemplazo renal, que en sus hallazgos histológicos puede corresponder a una glomerulonefritis rápidamente progresiva, o a enfermedad tubulointersticial: necrosis tubular aguda (NTA) o nefritis intersticial aguda (NIA).
Palabras clave: Drogas ilícitas, Falla renal aguda, Necrosis tubular aguda.
É HORA DE IR PARA CASA: REFLEXÕES SOBRE O IR E VIR SEM SAIR DO LUGAR
Authors: Ostrovski Cabral Gabriela , Dias Alperstedt Graziela 
Published: December 2020

A pandemia do novo coronavírus alterou significativamente as formas de trabalho, colocando sob holofotes o home office, adotado emergencialmente por inúmeras organizações, no intuito de manter o distanciamento social e a continuidade das atividades. Os obstáculos desta prática são distintos quando relacionados aos níveis organizacional e individual. Alguns dos desafios reconhecidos por esta modalidade de trabalho são amplamente discutidos, com a existência de publicações contendo melhores práticas. Ao refletir acerca das discussões neste campo à luz dos estudos organizacionais, observa-se uma clara ênfase na estrutura física dos locais de trabalho. Com vistas a contribuir com a temática, este artigo objetiva contribuir para uma reflexão acerca do home office no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19, sob a luz da Teoria das Organizações e na ótica do trabalhador. Para tal, foi realizada uma apreciação da literatura sobre a Teoria das Organizações, além de 34 entrevistas exploratórias realizadas com trabalhadores que iniciaram na modalidade home office devido ao isolamento social. Como resultados, identificamos que o debate sobre home office no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19 sob a luz da Teoria das Organizações pode ser agrupado em cinco grupos temáticos, relacionados à: necessidade de vigília e mecanismos de controles; criação de significados por meio das estruturas físicas; ressignificações dos espaços familiares; comunicação espontânea e informal; reconstrução da rotina e criação de condicionamentos simbólicos. Para além destes, identificamos ainda reflexões subjetivas, relacionadas com a expressão do poder e identidade do grupo.
PREDIKSI LOCUS OF CONTROL INTERNAL DAN KECERDASAN EMOSI DENGAN KEMATANGAN KARIR
Authors: Maesaroh Siti , Saraswati Sinta 
Published: December 2020

Abstract: This research aims to identify the relationship between internal locus of control and emotional intelligence with career gains. This study uses a correlational design. Data were collected using an internal locus of control scale, a scale of emotional intelligence, and a career scale of 247 students selected by a random sampling quota technique. Hierarchical regression analysis results showed a positive prediction between internal locus of control and emotional intelligence with very significant career gains (R = 0.555, F = 54,374, p <0,000). The implications of the findings of this study are discussed in this article. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara locus of control internal dan kecerdasan emosi dengan kemtangan karir. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala locus of control internal, skala kecerdasan emosi dan skala kemtangan karir dari 247 siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik kuota random sampling. Hasil analisis regresi hierarkis menunjukan prediksi positif antara locus of control internal dan kecerdasan emosi dengan kemtangan karir yang sangat signifikan (R= 0,555, F=54,374, p<0,000). Implikasi dari temuan penelitian ini dibahas dalam artikel ini. Abstract: This research aims to identify the relationship between internal locus of control and emotional intelligence with career gains. This study uses a correlational design. Data were collected using an internal locus of control scale, a scale of emotional intelligence, and a career scale of 247 students selected by a random sampling quota technique. Hierarchical regression analysis results showed a positive prediction between internal locus of control and emotional intelligence with very significant career gains (R = 0.555, F = 54,374, p <0,000). The implications of the findings of this study are discussed in this article. Keywords: internal locus of control, emotional intelligence, career maturity Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara locus of control internal dan kecerdasan emosi dengan kemtangan karir. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala locus of control internal, skala kecerdasan emosi dan skala kemtangan karir dari 247 siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik kuota random sampling. Hasil analisis regresi hierarkis menunjukan prediksi positif antara locus of control internal dan kecerdasan emosi dengan kemtangan karir yang sangat signifikan (R= 0,555, F=54,374, p<0,000). Implikasi dari temuan penelitian ini dibahas dalam artikel ini. Kata kunci: Locus Of Control Internal, Kecerdasan Emosi, Kematangan Karir
TRADISI BELE KAMPUNG STUDI KASUS PAMBANG PESISIR
Authors: Sugiarto Wira , Prayugo Prayugo , Ervina Ervina 
Published: December 2020

Tradisi Bele kampung yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat pambang pesisir merupakan suatu bentuk upacara tradisional yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan upacara ini mempunyai makna yaitu sebagai kesangupan untuk kewajiban berbakti kepada kampung tempat tinggal serta mepertahankan warisan dari leluhur secara kolektif dalam bentuk upacara tradisi bele kapung yaitu kebiasaan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat pambang pesisir dengan sebuah harapan agar kehidupan tetap aman jauh dari segala macam persoalan. Adapun maksud dan tujuan dari tradisi bele kampung masyarakat pambang pesisir merupakan ekspresi keterbatasan manusia, dimana para nelayan mengharapkan keselamatan sewaktu bekerja di laut dan didarat dan hasil panen pun meningkat. Untuk itu mereka mengadakan ritual bele kampuang, untuk meningkatkan pendapatan atau kekuatan atau perlindungan, salah satu yang nampak bahwa ritual bele kampung sebagai ekspresi religius adalah keyakinan mereka bahwa ritual ini sebagai wujud rasa sukur terhadap Tuhan yang Maha Kuasa yang telah memberi rezeki melalui hasil panen di laut dan didarat. Disamping itu, ketika pelaksanaan ritual bele kampung, suasana religius nampak mulai dari bacaan-bacaan mantra oleh tokoh masyarakat yang sebagian doa-doanya mengunakan bahasa arab. Berkaitan dengan hal tradisi bele kampung, maka masyarakat kampung pambang pesisir. Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis termasuk yang berupaya untuk mewujudkan keterpadauan antara sesuatu yang sakral dan yang profan,
BATAM FREE TRADE ZONE AND FREE PORT: A JURIDICAL REVIEW FROM THE ASPECT OF THE MOVEMENT OF IMPORTED GOODS
Authors: Diva Ersya Ozy 
Published: December 2020

There are two prominent views concerning the free zone concept. One view defines a free zone as a special area established in a country that is independent from the customs authority supervision on the movement of imported goods, or known as extraterritorial zone, because customs authority is no longer levied import duties on these goods. On the other hand, the free zone is also defined as a special zone under the supervision of the customs authority due to the exemption of the import duties and tax on these imported goods as customs authority must ensure the validity of this exemption. In addition, there are also international instruments providing guidance concerning free zone, namely the WCO International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures (the Revised Kyoto Convention) or the WCO RKC, and the WTO Agreement. This paper will discuss issues concerning the juridical aspects of the free zone concepts internationally and the practices in other countries in comparison to the applicable legal rules and practices related to the movement of imported goods in the Batam Free Trade Zone and Free Port (KPBPB Batam) and the surrounding islands.
Abstrak: Terdapat 2 (dua) pandangan terkait konsep free zone. Satu pandangan mendefinisikan free zone adalah sebagai suatu kawasan khusus yang didirikan disuatu negara dimana daerah tersebut terlepas dari wilayah otoritas Bea dan Cukai atau‘exterritorial’ area karena tidak ada lagi pengenaan pajak impor oleh otoritas Bea dan Cukai atas impor barang tersebut. Namun dilain pihak, free zone juga didefinisikan sebagai kawasan bebas yang khusus dibawah pengawasan otoritas Bea dan Cukai karena adanya perlakuan pembebasan bea masuk dan pajak tersebu dan otoritas Bea dan Cukai harus memastikan kebenaran pemberian pembebasan pajak impor tersebut. Selain itu, terdapat juga instrumen internasional yang setidaknya memberikan paduan terkait konsep kawasan bebas yaitu Konvensi WCO terkait dengan Simplifikasi dan Harmonisasi Prosedur Kepabeanan (Konvensi Kyoto) dan Perjanjian Internasional WTO. Paper ini akan membahas terkait dengan permasalahan yuridis dari aspek konsep free zone secara internasional dan praktek di negara lain dibandingkan dengan aturan hukum yang berlaku dan praktek pelaksanaannya dalam lalulintas barang di KPBPB Batam dan gugusan pulau sekitarnya.
Kata Kunci: Zona Perdagangan Bebas, Hukum Pelabuhan, Review Yuridis
TAKING POLICY SERIOUSLY: WHAT SHOULD INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DO TO STRENGTHEN ACEH TRUTH AND RECONCILIATION COMMISSION?
Authors: Wiratraman Herlambang P , Wahyuningroem Sri Lestari , Wardaya Manunggal K. , P. Simatupang Dian 
Published: December 2020

This article discusses three key questions, namely, first, what and how is the development of policies and legal umbrella that can support the Central Government in the implementation of the Aceh TRC? Second, how can the institutional institution of the Aceh TRC and the Human Rights Court as a mechanism of justice strengthen mutual protection of human rights for victims and their families? Third, how to build strong legal relations between state institutions to strengthen the TRC's recommendations regarding reparations? Produced from a research process and focus group discussion, this article encourages a number of legal policy developments that are oriented as a solution to the limited efforts to protect and fulfill victims, especially in relation to reparations and restoration of their rights. Also, emphasizing the legal position of the basic national legal political context is re-associated as a reminder of the marwah of the Helsinki MOU for the future of Aceh.
Abstrak: Artikel ini mendiskusikan tiga pertanyaan kunci, yakni pertama, apa dan bagaimana pengembangan kebijakan dan payung hukum yang dapat menjadi dukungan Pemerintah Pusat terhadap pemberlakuan KKR Aceh? Kedua, bagaimana secara institusional kelembagaan KKR Aceh dan Pengadilan HAM sebagai mekanisme keadilan dapat saling memperkuat perlindungan HAM bagi korban dan keluarganya? Ketiga, bagaimana membangun relasi hukum yang kuat antar Lembaga negara untuk memperkuat rekomendasi KKR terkait reparasi? Dihasilkan dari proses riset dan diskusi grup terarah, artikel ini mendorong sejumlah pengembangan kebijakan hukum yang diorientasikan sebagai jalan keluar atas terbatasnya upaya perlindungan dan pemenuhan bagi korban, terutama terkait reparasi dan pemulihan hak-haknya. Serta, menegaskan posisi hukum atas konteks politik hukum nasional yang mendasar dikaitkan kembali sebagai pengingat marwah MOU Helsinki bagi masa depan Aceh.
Kata Kunci: Komisi Kebenaran dan Rekonsiliasi, Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia, Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia, Pemerintah Aceh
ROLE OF THE UNHCR IN REPATRIATION OF AFGHAN REFUGEES FROM PAKISTAN: POST 9/11 ERA
Authors: Bakhsh Faiz , Safdar Muhammad Asif 
Published: December 2020

The post 9/11-armed conflict in Afghanistan resulted in the displacement of millions of Afghans and many of these displaced persons entered Pakistan as refugees. Moreover, the involvement of Pakistan in the conflict as an ally to NATO claimed Pakistan an internal armed conflict that displaced waves and waves of internal displacements. Repatriation is considered as a durable solution of the refugee problem. It is the responsibility of the host state to plan for safe and voluntary return of refugees and the UNHCR plays a supportive role in complying with this responsibility. However, the principles of safety, voluntariness and dignity are preserved during repatriation. To comply with the legal framework for refugees regarding repatriation, Pakistan had been struggling a lot in the context of the ongoing armed conflict in both Afghanistan and Pakistan. UNHCR has been helping and assisting the government of Pakistan in planning and executing the safe and voluntary Afghan refugees. This cooperation between the UNHCR and Pakistan has remained effective in achieving the goal of repatriation of Afghan Refugees in the context of ongoing conflicts in both Afghanistan and Pakistan in the context of difficult circumstances This paper discusses the repatriation of the Afghan refugees from Pakistan, engineered by the UNHCR and Pakistan, under the legal framework applicable for safe and voluntary return of refugees, amid waves of repeated displacements due to the ongoing conflicts in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
COEXISTIR NO ESPAÇO-TEMPO DA PANDEMIA
Authors: Scofano Ricardo 
Published: December 2020

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESEste ensaio mobiliza os escritos de Doreen Massey para pensar os contornos geográficos da pandemia causada pela COVID-19. Argumentamos que indagar o binário entre natureza e cultura passa, antes, por uma reimaginação daquilo que chamamos de espaço. Portanto, entendemos que tal movimentação nos permite deslocar o imaginário neoliberal que reduz a natureza ao recurso natural/matéria prima e concebe o espaço como simples superfície.
A EVOLUÇÃO DA COVID-19 NO BRASIL: O CASO DE CORUMBÁ – MS
Authors: Pereira Leandro dos Santos 
Published: December 2020

O presente estudo, aborda, através da metodologia qualitativa, com a técnica descritiva, as medidas de combate a proliferação do coronavírus SARS-CoV-2, o agente causador da Covid-19 no município de Corumbá – MS. Para tanto, utilizou-se de pesquisas através da internet, revistas, jornais e demais materiais, que serviram de embasamento para o tema. O resultado obtido tem indicado, até o momento, eficácia no combate a proliferação do vírus no município.
A Poética da Rotatória
Authors: Bayer Hiram de Aquino 
Published: December 2020

Versão revista e expandida da crônica “Rotatória” publicada em BAYER, Hiram de Aquino. Pelos caminhos de um labirinto: reflexões sobre as territorializações do medo no bairro de Candelária, Natal-RN. 2016. 166f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Centro de Ciências Humanas, Letras e Artes, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2016.
ECÚMENO
Authors: Melo Yuri Victor 
Published: December 2020

Produção artístico-científica com vistas a inter-relacionar o saber geográfico e, por conseguinte, espacial com a poíesis do fazer poético. Deste modo, relocalizando indagações e reflexões geoespaciais para o campo polissêmico do possível; potência de múltiplas interpretações.