bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estimation of Residential Property Market Price: Comparison of Artificial Neural Networks and Hedonic Pricing Model
Authors: Štubňová Michaela , Urbaníková Marta , Hudáková Jarmila , Papcunová Viera 
Published: December 2020

The correct real estate property price estimation is significant not only in the real estate market but also in the banking sector for collateral loans and the insurance sector for property insurance. The paper focuses on both traditional and advanced methods for real estate property valuation. Attention is paid to the analysis of the accuracy of valuation models. From traditional methods, a regression model is used for residential property price estimation, which represents the hedonic approach. Modern advanced valuation methods are represented by the artificial neural network, which is one of the soft computing techniques. The results of both methods in residential property market price estimation are compared. The analysis is performed using data on residential properties sold on the real estate market in the city of Nitra in the Slovak Republic. To estimate the residential property prices, artificial neural networks trained with the Levenberg-Marquart learning algorithm, the Bayesian Regularization learning algorithm, and the Scaled Conjugate Gradient learning algorithm, and the regression pricing model are used. Among the constructed neural networks, the best results are achieved with networks trained with the Regularization learning algorithm with two hidden layers. Its performance is compared with the performance of the regression pricing model, and it can state that artificial neural networks can considerably improve prediction accuracy in the estimation of residential property market price. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2020-01250 Full Text: PDF
Agama, Sekolah dan Pemenuhan Hak (Telaah Ketersediaan Guru Agama Berbasis Agama Siswa di SD Kabupaten Bangka)
Authors: Febriani Luna 
Published: December 2020

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negarapenduduknya memiliki ragam keyakinan agama, diantaranya Islam, Kriten, Katolik, Budha, Hindu, Konghucu dan ajaran kepercayaan lainnya. Mayoritas dari penduduk Indonesia menganut menganut agama Islam. Hal ini kemudian menjadikan mata pelajaran agama merupakan mata pelajaran wajib dasar yang diberikan di sekolah-sekolah pada setiap tingkatan SD, SLTP, SLTA hingga Perguruan Tinggi. Kabupaten Bangka memiliki 6 agama sesuai dengan agama yang diakui oleh Indonesia yaitu agama Islam, Budha, Hindu, Katolik, Protestan, dan Khong Hu Cu. Kabupaten Bangka merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang dikenal akan keanekaragaman kepercayaan dan menjunjung tinggi hak dalam menghargai perbedaan. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengidentifikasi fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi terkait dengan ketersediaan guru agama berbasis agama siswa dalam konteks pemenuhan hak siswa atas pendidikan agama yang layak dan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kondisi penerapan pendidikan agama tersebut di Sekolah Dasar (SD) baik negeri maupun swasta di Kabupaten Bangka terkait dengan ketersediaan guru agama yang seagama dengan siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dekriptif dengan menggunakan perspektif Sosiologi Pendidikan sebagai pisau analisanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persoalan yang dihadapi terkait mata pelajaran agama yang dihadapi pada sekolah tingkat dasar di Kabupaten Bangka adalah acapkali mata pelajaran agama diajarkan oleh guru yang tidak memiliki kompetensi dengan mata pelajaran agama yang diajarkan. Hal ini kemudian menjadikan siswa dengan agama minoritas pada sekolah tersebut mengikuti pelajar agama siswa mayoritas atau mereka akan diajarkan pelajaran agama oleh guru yang tidak memiliki basis keagaman. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Sekolah, Agama, Hak
Evaluasi Implementasi K-13 Berdasarkan Model CIPP di SDN 2 Tabongo Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Luma Meiskyarti , Tola Ardianto , Hadirman Hadirman 
Published: December 2020

Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan tentang efektivitas komponen konteks, input, proses dan produk dalam mendukung implementasi K-13 pada SDN 2 Tabongo Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian evaluatif, yang menunjukkan prosedur dan proses pelaksanaan program. Dalam penelitian ini dianalisis efektivitas masing-masing faktor sesuai dengan model CIPP (konteks, input, proses dan produk). Studi evaluasi ini dilakukan terhadap 19 orang responden, yakni 1 orang kepala sekolah dan 18 orang guru. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen utama. Untuk menentukan efektivitas program, skor mentah ditransformasi ke dalam T-skor kemudian diverifikasi ke dalam prototype model Glickman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) implementasi K-13 sangat efektif (73,68%) ditinjau dari komponen konteks; (2) implementasi K-13 sangat efektif (84,21%) ditinjau dari komponen input; (3) implementasi K-13 sangat efektif (94,73%) ditinjau dari komponen proses; dan (4) implementasi K-13 sangat efektif (68,42%) ditinjau dari komponen produk.
Hubungan Jenis Serangga Penyerbuk dengan Morfologi Bunga Pada Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.) dan Sawi (Brassica Juncea Linn.)
Authors: Hasan Phika Ainnadya , Atmowidi Tri 
Published: December 2020

Morfologi bunga merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi jenis serangga penyerbuk yang dapat berkunjung. Pengamatan dilakukan pada tomat Lycopersicon esculentum Mill dan tanaman sawi Brassica juncea Linn yang memiliki perbedaan pada bentuk bunga, khususnya pada bentuk benangsarinya. Pengamatan jenis serangga dilakukan selama sepuluh hari di lahan pertanian organik dengan menggunakan metode scan sampling. Pengamatan morfologi bunga meliputi bentuk, ukuran, warna dan struktur bunga. Ditemukan delapan spesies serangga sebagai penyerbuk pada kedua tanaman ini, yaitu Ceratina sp., Xylocopa confuse, Amegilla sp., Nomia sp., Megachile sp., Syrphus sp., Vanessa sp. Dan Hypolimnas sp. Namun hanya empat spesies yang diamati berkunjung pada tanaman tomat, yaitu Ceratina sp., Xylocopa confusa, Amegilla sp. dan Nomia sp. Spesies yang berkunjung pada kedua tanaman ini juga memperlihatkan perilaku yang berbeda dalam mengambil pollen dan nektar bunga. Kata kunci: morfologi bunga, serangga penyerbuk, tomat, sawi
Proses Pendiagnosaan Penyakit Menggunakan Logika Fuzzy Dengan Metode Mamdani
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati 
Published: December 2020

Logika fuzzy merupakan cabang dari logika klasik. Logika fuzzy lahir setelah logika klasik dianggap terlalu eksak untuk masalah nyata yang terkadang begitu kompleks. Salah satunya adalah proses pendiagnosaan penyakit, yang menjadi hal penting dan mendasar dalam kedokteran. Hal ini disebabkan pengambilan tindakan terapi dan pengobatannya berdasarkan pada hasil diagnosa itu. Dengan bantuan Fuzzy Expert System (FES) pada metode Mamdani, dapat diperoleh hasil perkiraan diagnosa untuk seorang pasien terhadap suatu penyakit dengan memperhatikan gejala penyakit tersebut. Metode Mamdani mempunyai empat tahapan proses yaitu: 1. Pembentukan himpunan fuzzy, 2. Aplikasi fungsi implikasi, 3. Mengkomposisikan aturan, 4. Penegasan (defuzzyfikasi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, perkiraan diagnosa yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan logika fuzzy dengan metode Mamdani memberikan hasil yang masih berada dalam interval diagnosa para dokter yang menangani penyakit-penyakit tersebut. Kata kunci: Logika fuzzy, Metode Mamdani, Fuzzy Expert System (FES), Gejala, Penyakit, Pasien.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN THE INCIDENCE OF WOUND INFECTION AND BURST ABDOMEN BETWEEN DELAYED ABSORBABLE (VICRYL) AND MEDICATED VICRYL (VICRYL PLUS) SUTURE MATERIAL IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING MIDLINE INCISION LAPAROTOMY IN ACUTE ABDOMEN CASES IN THE EMERGENC
Authors: Jina Abhishek , Chaudhary Abhinav , Singh U C 
Published: December 2020

Midline laparotomy is frequently done in the emergency setting of any hospital and type of suture material used for the fascial closure of the abdominal wall influences the incidence of the postoperative complications. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of the medicated Vicryl (Vicryl plus) suture material with plain Vicryl suture material in patients undergoing midline incision laparotomy in acute abdomen cases based on the postoperative complications. In addition, the effect of various risk factors on burst abdomen and wound infection was also evaluated.
Methods: 100 patients who have visited the emergency department of the hospital and underwent midline laparotomy were enrolled in this study.
Results: Patients were divided into two groups depending on whether they have an intestinal perforation (group A, n=60) or intestinal obstruction (Group B, n=40). These two groups were further divided into two groups depending on the type of suture material used (plain Vicryl: group A1, B1 and medicated Vicryl: group A2, B2). Both these groups had an equal number of patients. The analysis of the data showed that compared to the non medicated suture material the rate of wound infection is considerably less in the cases of medicated polyglactin suture material. In addition, older age, diabetes, anemia, and malnutrition are the significant risk factor for wound infection (p<0.001s) while Older age, malnutrition, and cough were found to be highly significant risk factors for burst abdomen.
Conclusion: The medicated suture material was proved to be more effective in preventing the burst abdomen and postoperative wound infections compared to the plain delayed absorbable Vicryl suture material.
Keywords: delayed absorbable Vicryl, medicated Vicryl, burst abdomen, wound infection, a midline laparotomy
Iranian Physiotherapists’ Perceptions of the Ethical Issues in Everyday Practice
Authors:   Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Souri Niloofar , Nodehi Moghadam Afsun ,   Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Mohammadi Shahbolaghi Farahnaz ,   Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Nursing, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: December 2020

Objectives: Considering the significant role of physiotherapists in the process of rehabilitation, their ethical commitment is essential to successful interaction and care provision. However, investigations on the medical professional ethics ​​in Iran are limited. Generally, research in this regard is rare in Asia. Thus, such studies could improve the moral knowledge of the Iranian physiotherapy community. Accordingly, this study aimed to explore professional ethics issues in physiotherapy to provide a platform concerning the challenges of professional ethics in physiotherapy in Iran. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted in 2016-2017 using the content analysis method. The study samples were recruited through purposive sampling approach until data saturation (12 physiotherapists). The required data were gathered by an in-depth semi-structured interview. All of the interviews were transcribed and analyzed, inductively. Results: Physiotherapists in Ahvaz and Tehran cities, Iran experienced challenges in 6 different categories during daily practice. These aspects included the following: therapists’ self-interest-craving, observing patients’ rights, maintaining professional competence, the effect of workplace on ethical conduct, personal ethical outlook, and insufficient professional ethics education. This study implicated the existence of a trend of kick-backs in the physiotherapy community; a problematic trend in the medical community, i.e. addressed by physicians in several articles. Additionally, the lack of receiving ethical education leads to ethical judgments based on personal values rather than ethical codes. According to the current research findings, it To increase the visibility of the article as well as to increase the citation of your article, we suggest that Latin keywords be based on the MeSH list. See: https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/search was problematic for practitioners. Discussion: Three subcategories of the incompetence of the healthcare system, the lack of supervision on ethical principles, and the impact of poor insurance system on patient admission are related to the endemic conditions of the health system of the country. These issues require serious interventions from executive powers.
The Relationships Between Some Physical Fitness Factors and Muscle Damage in People With Intellectual Disabilities
Authors:   Department of Exercise Physiology, Sports Medicine Research Center, Sport Sciences Research Institute, Tehran, Iran., Siavoshi Hojjatollah , Agha Alinejad Hamid ,   Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education and Exercise Physiology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran, Kashi Ali ,   Department of Motor Behavior, Sports Medicine Research Center, Sport Science Research Institute, Tehran, Iran., Samavati Sharif Mohammad Ali ,   Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran., Helalizadeh Masoumeh ,   Department of Exercise Physiology, Sports Medicine Research Center, Sport Sciences Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Published: December 2020

Objectives: The physical component of tasks can be a problem because of muscle weakness; therefore, this research was performed to investigate the relationships between some physical fitness factors and muscle damage enzyme levels in people with mild Intellectual Disabilities (ID). Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 314 students with ID (Body Mass Index [BMI]: 23.42±4.84 kg/m2), after measuring their anthropometric variables (height, weight, and BMI), performed the Canadian Standardized Test of Fitness (CSTF). This test includes flexibility (sit and reach test), muscle endurance (Push-ups and Sit-ups tests), muscle strength (Hand-grip test), and cardiorespiratory endurance (Canada Home Fitness test). Then saliva samples were collected from 20 subjects who were homogeneous for age (Mean±SD: 20.30±2.27 years), sex (male only), and type of ID, for measuring their saliva levels of Creatine Phosphate Kinase (CPK), Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), and C-reactive Protein (CRP). Data were analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient and linear and nonlinear regressions (P<0.05). Results: The findings indicated significant relationships between some of the physical fitness factors and some enzymes of muscle damage (P<0.05). The results indicated significant relationships between CPK, with push-ups, sit-ups, and hand-grip strength, as well as between the LDH with push-ups and CRP with sit-ups and hand-grip strength (P<0.05). Discussion: According to the results of the present research, CPK, LDH, and CRP saliva levels in males with an ID have a significant relationship with some of the physical fitness components. Also, the results of the present research have provided equations for estimating CPK, LDH, and CRP saliva levels through CSTF battery test scores in people who have an educable ID.
Use and Impact of Social Networks on Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Scientific Journals
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia., Cerón-Perdomo Daniela , Mancipe-García Carolina ,   Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Service, Hospital Central Policía Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia., Fernández-Ávila Daniel G. ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia., Muñoz-Velandia Óscar ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia., García Ángel ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Unit, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Published: December 2020

Objectives: Our research seeks to examine the correlation between the presence of physical medicine and rehabilitation journals in social networks and the SJR impact factor. Methods: We carried out a correlation study. For the research, we took into account all physical medicine and rehabilitation journals included in the SCImago Journal Rank. The number of followers on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, and the number of tweets were extracted from verified accounts. Journal differences according to the presence in social networks were evaluated using non-parametric tests, and the Spearman correlation coefficient was calculated between the metrics of dissemination in social networks and the SCImago Journal Rank. Results: Out of 122 physical medicine and rehabilitation journals, 25.4% had the presence in one social network. The H Index medians (32 vs 17, P=0.014) and of the SJR (0.67 vs 0.32, P= 0.001) were better in journals with the presence in social networks. A moderate correlation was found between the SJR and the number of followers on Twitter (r=0.5, P=0.066). The global correlation between the SJR and followers on Facebook was acceptable (r=0.4, P=0.1205). Discussion: Our data show that scientific journals of physical medicine and rehabilitation with presence in social networks have superior quality metrics. Additionally, SJR and the indicators of dissemination in social networks are moderately correlated. Both metrics offer complementary information. Presence in social networks could improve the visibility of journals and their interaction with readers.
The Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Training on Reducing Aggressive and Oppositional Behaviors Among Children Aged 4 to 6 Years
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences & Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch, Tehran, Iran., Sedighi Maryam , Naziry Ghasem ,   Department of Psychology, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.
Published: December 2020

Background: Emotion regulation is necessary for psychological wellbeing and social functioning. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of emotion regulation skills training on reducing aggressive and oppositional behaviors in children (4-6 years old) in Shiraz, City, Iran during the fall and winter of 2018-19. Methods: This was quasi-experimental study with pre-test & posttest design and controlgroup.The current study's statistical population consisted of 26 children with symptoms of aggressive and oppositional behaviour through the Child Symptom Inventory (CSI-4) and the Seyedi questionnaire for aggression. Among these people, a purposeful sampling method was used to select 26 individuals (13 to a control group and 13 individuals assigned to an experimental group). The experimental group participated in 28, 30-45-minute emotion regulation training sessions from a programme called DECA-P2, whereas the control group received no treatment. A posttest was conducted after the sessions were done. The Child Symptom Inventory-4(CSI-4) and Aggression questionnaire were used to collect the data. Data were analyzed MANCOVA by using SPSS V. 23 software. Results: Results of covariance analysis showed that emotion regulation training with the DECA-P2 approach was effective in reducing aggressive and oppositional behavior among children (P<0.01). Conclusion: Considering the effectiveness of emotion regulation training (the DECA-P2 approach) in reducing the aggressive and oppositional behaviors among children, we recommended that authorities apply this training to reduce children’s maladaptive behaviors and prepare them for the next emotional and social development stages.
Students’ Health Development: Identifying the Barriers of Trans-sectional Cooperation in Student Sports
Authors:   Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran., Ghasemi Rooshnavand Javad , Bahrololom Hasan ,   Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran., Andam Reza ,   Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran., Bagheri Hadi ,   Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran.
Published: December 2020

Background: This study aimed to identify the barriers of trans-sectional cooperation in student sport. Methods: The research method was qualitative content analysis. The statistical population included all student sports authorities, experienced physical education teachers, lawmakers, natural and legal people who were related to Iranian education in the 2018–2019 academic year plus documentation related to student sport. A total of 14 semi-structured interviews were conducted with study samples recruited by a purposeful sampling method. Analyzes were conducted in three stages using MAXQDA software, resulting in 76 concepts, 14 subcategories, and 4 main categories. Results: The results showed that participation in student sport, given its role in student health, faces four categories of legal, strategic, organizational, and social barriers. Conclusion: Trans-sectional participation in student sport requires practical plans to reduce or remove barriers.
Designing and Psychometric Assessing of Physician-Patient Communication Skills Tool
Authors:   Department of Health Education, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Rasekhi Omid , Farmanbar Rabiollah ,   Department of Health Education, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Shirazi Mandana ,   Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: December 2020

Background: Assessment of physicians’ communication skills with patients is essential to ensure effective treatment. Achieving such a goal requires the use of a valid, native, and culturally-based tool. This study aimed to design a physician-patient communication skills assessment tool and evaluate its validity and reliability among the medical students of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht City, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study, out of 400 medical students (interns), 300 were selected by a stratified random sampling method. The initial tool with 30 items was evaluated by calculating the item impact index in the target group. Also, its ratio and content validity indexes were assessed by 10 experts’ views and factor analysis. The reliability of the research tool was confirmed by assessing the internal consistency by calculating the Cronbach alpha value. Results: Out of the 30 initial items, after calculating the item impact score index of higher than 1.5, the content validity ratio greater than 0.51, the content validity index higher than 0.79, and exploratory factor analysis,18 items remained and were considered suitable for the physician-patient communication skills assessment tool. Then, these variables were loaded considering the amount of special value greater than 1 under four factors. The reliability of the research tool was confirmed by calculating the Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.92. The instrument was also confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis regarding its appropriate fitness indices. This study provided a proper and native instrument with 18 valid and reliable items for the assessment of physician-patient communication skills in medical students. Conclusion: The results of this study could be of interest to researchers in evaluating physician-patient communication skills in other medical sciences universities of Iran.