bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of Sports on University Student's Socio-Cultural Development in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: Zulfiqar Ali  , Dr. Farooq Hussain  , Shagufta Javed Khan  
Published: December 2020

Sports are assuming a significant part in deve1oping numerous ethical social, physica1, and cu1tura1 va1ues that they are significant for an individual to make him a productive member of society and help in the achievement. Concerning sports, the word va1ue alludes to the traditiona1 arrangement of be1iefs. This examination was directed for the reason to think about the function of sports in creating socio-cultural qualities among students at the college level. Examination shows that sports assume a critical function in creating socio- cultural qualities among students at the college level. A greater part of the college players has frequently faced socio-cultural issues. Students recognized various social and cultural issues such as lack of regard for others, need for generosity, absence of trust, need of honesty, lack of ethics, need of self-discipline, need of courage, teamwork, brotherhood, health, positive rivalry, sense obligation, off-air play, equality, tolerance, co-activity, and anthropological moralities, necessity of societal knowledge, requirement of humor, dearth of distinctiveness, want of facility, deficiency of social responsibility, prerequisite of compassion and veracity at upper stage. These detections are succeeding the study of Linghede (2018) who posits that societal glitches have impact on the practices of person. This investigation furthermore originate that communal hitches put impact on sport activities and societal status of the student at higher stage. The goal of the examination was to recognize socio-social issues looked at by students, investigate the perspectives on students, and sees potential answers for socio-social issues looked at by them, through games.
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ УМОВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ МЕХАНІЧНОЇ ОБРОБКИ ЗА ТЕМПЕРАТУРНИМ КРИТЕРІЄМ
Authors: Новіков Ф. В.  , Полянський В. І.  
Published: December 2020

В роботі розглянуто питання підвищення якості механічної обробки за температурним критерієм складнопрофільної формуючої оснастки для харчової промисловості. Виконано чисельні розрахунки параметрів теплового процесу при шліфуванні, в якому припуск, що знімається, представлено набором адіабатичних стержнів, які перерізаються шліфувальним кругом. Встановлено, що час нагрівання адіабатичного стержня може бути до 10 разів менше часу його контакту з кругом при шліфуванні. Це пов'язано з тепловим насиченням поверхневого шару оброблюваної деталі. Доведено, що основна частка тепла, яка утворюється при шліфуванні, йде в стружки. Показано, що урахування перерізання адіабатичного стержня шліфувальним кругом забезпечує зменшення температури різання більш ніж в два рази. Це дозволяє по-новому підходити до вибору оптимального часу контакту шліфувального круга з оброблюваною деталлю й, відповідно, параметрів режиму шліфування та характеристик круга, виходячи з обмежень за температурою різання. Показано, що домогтися ще більшого зменшення температури різання можна в умовах лезової обробки сучасними збірними твердосплавними й керамічними ріжучими інструментами зі зносостійкими покриттям.
Predictiuo of multi-dimensijnal non-stationary time series using neuromodeling
Authors: Епихин А.И. , Кондратьев С.И. , Хекерт Е.В. 
Published: December 2020

В статье рассмотрены особенности прогнозирования многомерных нестационарных временных рядов с использованием нейромоделирования. Для построения прогнозных моделей используются самые современные концепции математического моделирования: методы фрактального и интеллектуального анализа эволюции систем, инструментарий нечеткой логики и искусственных нейронных сетей. В качестве примера рассмотрен процесс подачи топлива с примесями водорода в быстроходных дизелях на кораблях. Рассмотрен выбор топологии искусственной нейронной сети. Принимая во внимание обозначенную задачу исследования и особенности работы СЭУ, представляется целесообразным использовать инструменты нейромоделирования, которые позволяют реализовать новые подходы к прогнозированию динамики многомерных нестационарных временных рядов, происходящих в двигателе. Рассмотрен принцип формирования многомерной базы знаний для нейронной модели с использованием комбинации ключевых концептов теории нечеткой математики и понятия фрактальной размерности, сформированного в рамках множества Мандельброта. Рассмотрены способы обучения нейросети.
The article discusses the features of forecasting multidimensional non-stationary time series using neuromodeling. To build predictive models, the most modern concepts of mathematical modeling are used: methods of fractal and intellectual analysis of the evolution of systems, tools of fuzzy logic and artificial neural networks. As an example, the process of supplying fuel with hydrogen impurities in high-speed diesel engines on ships is considered. The choice of the topology of an artificial neural network is considered. Taking into account the designated research task and the features of the SEP operation, it seems appropriate to use neuro-modeling tools that allow implementing new approaches to predicting the dynamics of multidimensional non-stationary time series occurring in the engine. The principle of formation of a multidimensional knowledge base for a neural model using a combination of key concepts of the theory of fuzzy mathematics and the concept of fractal dimension, formed within the framework of the Mandelbrot set, is considered. Methods of training a neural network are considered.
Application of convolutional neural networks for monitoring of marine objects
Authors: Полковникова Н.А. , Тузинкевич Е.В. , Попов А.Н. 
Published: December 2020

В статье рассмотрены технологии компьютерного зрения на основе глубоких свёрточных нейронных сетей. Применение нейронных сетей особенно эффективно для решения трудно формализуемых задач. Разработана архитектура свёрточной нейронной сети применительно к задаче распознавания и классификации морских объектов на изображениях. В ходе исследования выполнен ретроспективный анализ технологий компьютерного зрения и выявлен ряд проблем, связанных с применением нейронных сетей: «исчезающий» градиент, переобучение и вычислительная сложность. При разработке архитектуры нейросети предложено использовать функцию активации RELU, обучение некоторых случайно выбранных нейронов и нормализацию с целью упрощения архитектуры нейросети. Сравнение используемых в нейросети функций активации ReLU, LeakyReLU, Exponential ReLU и SOFTMAX выполнено в среде Matlab R2020a. На основе свёрточной нейронной сети разработана программа на языке программирования Visual C# в среде MS Visual Studio для распознавания морских объектов. Программапредназначена для автоматизированной идентификации морских объектов, производит детектирование (нахождение объектов на изображении) и распознавание объектов с высокой вероятностью обнаружения.
The article considers computer vision technologies based on deep convolutional neural networks. Application of neural networks is particularly effective for solving difficult formalized problems. As a result convolutional neural network architecture to the problem of recognition and classification of marine objects on images is implemented. In the research process a retrospective analysis of computer vision technologies was performed and a number of problems associated with the use of neural networks were identified: vanishing gradient, overfitting and computational complexity. To solve these problems in neural network architecture development, it was proposed to use RELU activation function, training some randomly selected neurons and normalization for simplification of neural network architecture. Comparison of ReLU, LeakyReLU, Exponential ReLU, and SOFTMAX activation functions used in the neural network implemented in Matlab R2020a.The computer program based on convolutional neural network for marine objects recognition implemented in Visual C# programming language in MS Visual Studio integrated development environment. The program is designed for automated identification of marine objects, produces detection (i.e., presence of objects on image), and objects recognition with high probability of detection.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS L-CARNITINE TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA PADA MENCIT JANTAN (Mus musculus) YANG DIBERI PAKAN TINGGI LEMAK
Authors: Antari Ni Wayan Sukma , Damayanti Ida Ayu Manik 
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kualitas spermatozoa dan hormon testosteron setelah pemberian L-carnitine terhadap pada Mencit Jantan (Mus musculus) Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan L-carnitine sebagai perlakuan selama 42 hari pada Mencit Jantan dengan variasi dosis 100 mg/kg bb, 150 mg/kg bb dan 200 mg/kg bb dan menggunakan kontrol sebagai pembanding. Variabel yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah kualitas spermatozoa yaitu: morfologi, motilitas, viabilitas, integritas membrane dan melihat kadar hormone testosteron. Data hasil penelitian diolah menggunakan program statistik komputer (SPSS 22.0 for Windows) dengan menggunakan uji One Way Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian suplemen L-carnitin dengan dosis tinggi dalam jangka waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan menurunnya kualitas spermatozoa yaitu: morfologi, motilitas, viabilitas, dan integritas membran
EU AND UKRAINIAN INNOVATIVE EXPERIENCE IN EDUCATION: THE ORIENTATION POINT FOR VET OF UKRAINE
Authors: Puhovska Liudmyla , Leu-Severynenko Snizhana 
Published: December 2020

The article analyses the EU policy for innovations in the sector of vocational education and training (VET). It reveals the activity results of the European network “Innovations in vocational education and training” leading by the European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop). The paper identifies main development directions in VET systems and reviews its best practices of the EU countries based on the analysis of the experience of Campus of Occupations and Qualifications (France), Centre for Management, Training and Employment of Youth (Italy) and Centres of (Vocational) Excellence (Great Britain). Additionally, the following research covers some best practices in public and private educational sectors of Ukraine e.g. two university-based models of innovations eco-system realised via innovation hubs and startup schools, STEM-centres and Fabrication Laboratories. Therefore, the main ideas of positive European experience are identified being the valuable tool for developing the modern policy for innovations and VET in Ukraine. The identified local practices in education sector can be adapted to the capacity and needs of VET sector after additional and more detailed study.
ACADEMIC STAFF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME TO ENHANCE RESEARCH COMPETENCE: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Sysoieva Svitlana , Sokolova Iryna 
Published: December 2020

Findings from this study include a summary of best practices in terms of Academic staff development programme (ASDP) to support the implementation of the Research modules to enhance the university teacher’s research competence. Mixed methods (qualitative and quantitative) approach and the case study were used to explore the problem, to find out the result of Research modules implementing into the practical space where university teachers had the opportunity to engage in active training. The authors highlighted general principles of active/ research-based learning in practical space training environments, focused specifically on the content of Research modules for lectures – Early-Stage Researchers, Doctoral candidates (Gr. A, the RM I); for PhDholders, professors, doctoral degree holders (Gr. B, the RM II). The teaching and learning strategies used in the modules were a combination of workshops, case studies, small group discussions, pair peer review and independent study including a literature review of relevant research. The research has shown that competency enhancement programme with Research modules is effective and crucial for developing Academic staff research competence at universities. The evaluation of competence research components has revealed the positive changes and confirmed the effectiveness of the Research modules. The programs of the Modules have effectively contributed to the development of Academic staff research competence. The proposed ASDP can be applied to other universities. Some recommendations for Academic staff developers, Curriculum development managers, coaches are suggested for consideration and using to support the professional development of academic and research staff.
Enfeksiyon Kaynaklı Ateşi Olan Pediatrik Kanser Hastalarında C-Reaktif Protein ve Prokalsitoninin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: İrday Kübra , Erbay Ayşe , Yazıcı Nalan , Ceylan Özgür , Belibağlı Mehmet Cenk 
Published: December 2020

Amaç: Kemoterapi ve radyoterapi tedavisi vücuttaki tüm hücre fonskiyonlarını etkilemektedir. Malign hücrelerin vücuttan temislenmesi C-reaktif protein (CRP) ve ve prokalsitonin (PCT) de dahil olduğu diğer hücre ve sistemlerin bozulmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı tedavi altındaki kanser tanısı olan ve kanser öyküsü olmayan çocuk hastalardaki ateş ataklarında alınan örneklerdeki CRP ve PCT değerlerini enfeksiyon şiddetinin belirlenmesi açısından karşılaştırmaktır.
Yöntem: Çalışma retrospektif ve kesitsel olarak tasarlanmıştır. Veriler Başkent Üniversitesi Adana Turgut Noyan Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Pediyatri Kliniğinde 01.01.2014 ile 31.12.2016 tarihleri arasında takip edilen 179 hastanın tıbbi kayıtlarından toplanmıştır. Ateş bulgusu olan hastalar arasından kemoterapi ve veya radyoterapi alan kanserli vakalar çalışma grubu için seçilirken, kanser öyküsü olmayanlar kontrol grubuna alınmıştır. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 17.0 programı very analizinde kullanılmıştır. Kritik anlamlılık 0.05 olarak belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Toplam 234 ateş atağının kaydedildiği çalışmada popülasyonun heterojenitesi yüksekti. Çalışma grubunun CRP ve WBC değerleri negatif korelasyon göstermiştir (r: -0.31, p=0.001). Benzer olarak, nötropeni derinleştikçe CRP değerlerinde artış gözlenmiştir (p=0.000). Zıt olarak, kontrol grubunda CRP seviyeleri WBC seviyelerine paralel olarak artış göstermiştir (r: 0.245, p=0.008). Çalışma grubunun analizinde lemfoma ve lösemi tanısı ile takip edilen PCT değerleri 0.5’in üzerindeki hastalarda PCT değerlerindeki artışın uzamış antibiyotik kullanım süresi ile ilişkili olduğu gözlenmiştir (p= 0,034).
Sonuçlar: Bu özgün çalışmada tedavi altındaki kanser tanısı olan ve kanser öyküsü olmayan çocuk hastalardaki ateş ataklarında alınan örneklerdeki CRP ve PCT değerleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Çocuk polülasyonda gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada enfeksiyon şiddetinin belirlenmesi açısından CRP ve PCT arasında herhangi bir üstünlüğe rastlanmamıştır.
Model Pengembangan Kurikulum Madrasah Hadramaut Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Faqih Malang
Authors: Anam Faris Khoirul 
Published: December 2020

MODEL PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM MADRASAH HADRAMAUT DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL FAQIH MALANG. Tulisan ini memberikan gambaran tentang model pengembangan kurikulum madrasah Hadramaut di pondok pesantren Darul Faqih Malang, mulai dari mengkonstruksi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kurikulum Madrasah Hadramaut, secara teoritis dari konsep, pada lembaga pendidikan pondok Pesantren Darul Faqih. Secara umum model pengembangan kurikulum Madrasah Hadramaut, yang meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi, diikhtiarkan untuk dilakukan di pesantren dibawah paying visi dan misinya. Model pendidikan Hadramaut merupakan Pendidikan yang harmoni dan moderat, sehingga ketika dikembangkan di pondok pesantren dapat dikatakan cocok dan tepat. Meskipun banyak kegiatan yang dilakukan di dalam pondok pesantren, akan tetapi santri dapat mengembangkan kemampuan ataupun potensi yang dimilikinya dan dijembatani agar bisa melanjutkan studi ke Hadramaut.
Kata kunci: Model; Kurikulum; Madrasah; Hadramaut; Pesantren
Penerapan Prinsip Good-Enviromental Governance di Kabupaten Serang (Studi Kasus : Sungai Cidurian Kabupaten Serang)
Authors: Purnama Anggita Amilia , Chelonia Dzikra 
Published: December 2020

The environmental pollution in the Cidurian River is caused by the disposal of factory waste which dumps waste carelessly into the river, this makes the water in the Cidurian River polluted by the factories that are around the cidurian river, in this problem it appears that these factories does not protect the environment well. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The Serang District environmental office has implemented Good Environmental governance and has issued policies regarding anyone who does not protect the environment and will receive a reprimand and other laws that have been set. This study aims to explain that in policies related to the environment, it is based on Good Environmental Governance. Pencemaran lingkungan yang ada di Sungai Cidurian disebabkan oleh adanya pembuangan limbah perusahaan yang mencemarkan sungai dengan membuang limbah secara sembarangan ke sungai, hal ini membuat air yang ada di Sungai Cidurian tercemar oleh pabrik-pabrik yang ada disekitaran sungai cidurian, dalam permasalahan ini terlihat bahwa pabrik-pabrik tersebut tidak menjaga lingkungan sekitar secara maksimal. Riset yang kami teliti menggunakan sebuah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Dinas lingkungan hidup Kabupaten Serang ini sudah menerapkan Good Environmental Governance serta telah mengeluarkan kebijakan-kebijakan mengenai siapapun yang tidak menjaga lingkungan maka akan mendapat teguran dan hukum lainnya yang sudah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan unttuk menjelaskan bahwa dalam kebijakan yang berkaitan tentang lingkungan hidup, didsarkan pada Good Enviromental Governance.
Citizens Relationship Management (CRM) in Jakarta: Does its work or not?
Authors: Salsabila Lubna , Dzinnun Yusriah , Nurmandi Achmad , Purnomo Eko Priyo 
Published: December 2020

AbstractLevel of citizen participation has increased in the advent of digital government. A significant change in participation behavior through the Government's web 3.0 platform occurred in 2017, right after the Government of DKI Jakarta decided to move to the new web 4.0 platform without removing the previous one. Findings revealed that there is an overlapping and confusion in the community since both platforms are still running in the same time. However, there has been a significant drop in the level of e-participation on the web 3.0 platform, and yet based on the number of reports, there is no indication that the community has moved to the web 4.0 platform. This academic paper will analysis either the implementation of the new platform is a good idea or not by comparing the data gathered from the government Citizens Relationship Management (CRM) platform and the previous platform. Data gathered were analyzed by referring to sustainable and replicability aspect. Moreover, a policy analysis on prior and subsequently the changes are needed to examine either a new policy would lead to a better good governance practiceKeywords: e-government, integrated governance, smart city, DKI jakarta AbstrakTingkat partisipasi masyarakat meningkat dengan munculnya pemerintahan digital. Perubahan signifikan pada perilaku partisipasi melalui platform web 3.0 Pemerintah terjadi pada tahun 2017, tepat setelah Pemerintah DKI Jakarta memutuskan untuk pindah ke platform web 4.0 baru tanpa menghapus yang sebelumnya. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa ada tumpang tindih dan kebingungan di komunitas karena kedua platform masih berjalan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Namun, telah terjadi penurunan yang signifikan pada tingkat partisipasi elektronik pada platform web 3.0, namun berdasarkan jumlah laporan, tidak ada indikasi bahwa komunitas telah berpindah ke platform web 4.0. Makalah akademik ini akan menganalisis apakah implementasi platform baru itu ide yang baik atau tidak dengan membandingkan data yang dikumpulkan dari platform Citizens Relationship Management (CRM) pemerintah dan platform sebelumnya. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan mengacu pada aspek keberlanjutan dan replikasi. Selain itu, analisis kebijakan tentang perubahan sebelumnya dan selanjutnya diperlukan untuk memeriksa apakah kebijakan baru akan mengarah pada praktik tata kelola yang lebih baik.Kata kunci: e-government, pemerintahan terintegrasi, smart city, DKI jakarta
Servikal Sitolojinin Postkoital Kanamada Tanısal Önemi
Authors: KONAC Ayse , BARUT Abdullah Yüksel 
Published: December 2020

Amaç: Bu çalışmada postkoital kanama şikâyeti ile gelen hastalarda servikal sitolojinin preinvaziv veya invaziv servikal patolojilerin tespit edilmesindeki güvenilirliğini araştırmak ve aşırı kanama, anormal sitoloji durumlarındaki yönetim şeklini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: İstanbul Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi’ne postkoital kanama şikâyeti ile başvuran ve servikal sitoloji ve kolposkopi yapılan 178 hasta retrospektif olarak smear sonucu normal olanlar ve smear sonucu anormal olanlar olarak 2 gruba ayrılmıştır. Bulgular: Biyopsi sonuçları hem gruplar arasında hem de menopozda olup olmamalarına göre karşılaştırıldı. PAP smear için preinvaziv ve invaziv patoloji açısından sensitivite ve spesifisite hesaplanmıştır.Sonuç: Postkoital kanama şikâyeti ile müracaat eden hastalarda gözle görünür bir lezyona sahip olmayan ve smear sonucu negatif olan grupta kolposkopi yapmak anlamlı değildir. Aşırı kanaması olan ya da PAP smear sonucu anormal olan ya da servikste lezyonu olan hastalarda mutlaka kolposkopik muayene ve biyopsi yapılması gerekmektedir.
Association of Acinetobacter Baumannii with invasive procedures in hospitalized patients in Jakarta
Authors: Moehario Lucky H , Esterita Tasia , Shirleen Valencia , Robertus Thomas , Angelina Yohanna 
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Acinetobacter baumannii, a multidrug-resistant Gram-negative opportunist has been known among the cause of nosocomial infection. Risk factors of infection related to A. baumannii have been reported elsewhere. This study aimed to find the association of A. baumannii positive culture and invasive procedures in patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit and Hospital ward in Jakarta. Methodology: This study was a retrospective, 1:1 matched case-control study with total sampling method from in-patients in the ICU and the Internal Medicine Wards (IMW) of a Private Hospital, North Jakarta in 2015 - 2018. Data retrieved were positive culture of A. baumannii. Positive cultures of multi-sensitive bacteria were included as a control group. Antibiotic susceptibility test was carried out as recommended by Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Results: A total of 88 in-patients were studied, and A. baumannii isolates were identified from 44 patients. Most of A. baumannii showed resistant to almost all antibiotics tested, except for colistin. Bivariate analysis showed a significant association of A. baumannii positive culture and the use of ventilator in the ICU (p = 0,039), and with urinary catheters in the IMW (p = 0,022). Multivariate analysis showed that length of stay also has a significant association to A. baumannii positive culture in the ICU. Conclusion: The use of ventilators and urinary catheters showed a significant association with Acinetobacter baumannii positive culture in patients in the ICU and in the IMW respectively. All of the A. baumannii isolates were susceptible to colistin.