bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Salutogenic Approach to Understanding the Potential of Green Programs for the Rehabilitation of Young Employees With Burnout: Protocol for a Mixed Method Study on Effectiveness and Effective Elements
Authors: Pijpker Roald , Vaandrager Lenneke , Veen Esther J , Koelen Maria A 
Published: October 2019

Background
Burnout is the leading cause of absenteeism in the Netherlands, with associated sick leave costs amounting to around €1.8 billion. Studies have indicated that burnout complaints increased from almost 14.4% in 2014 to 17.3% in 2018, especially among employees between the ages of 18 and 35 years, and further increases are expected. Although there are many published articles on burnout, not much is known about what constitutes effective rehabilitation (ie, the reduction of burnout complaints and the facilitation of returning to work). At the same time, multiple pilot studies have indicated that green programs are effective in both reducing burnout complaints and facilitating return to work. Green programs have been developed by professionals experienced in using the natural environment to facilitate rehabilitation (eg, through green exercise and healing gardens). The literature nevertheless lacks comprehensive and contextual insight into what works and why.

Objective
The overarching aim of this study is to explore the potential of green programs for young employees with burnout. We present the study protocol from an ongoing research project consisting of 2 phases, each composed of 2 research objectives that sequentially build upon each other.

Methods
The study is based on a sequential design with 4 research objectives, using both qualitative and quantitative research methods. In the first phase, a systematic literature review (research objective 1) and in-depth interviews (research objective 2) will be used to explore mechanisms underlying the rehabilitation of young employees with burnout. In the second phase, a multicase study will be conducted to examine the extent to which green programs are built on mechanisms identified in the first phase (research objective 3). By employing a pretest and posttest design, a specific green program that captures most of those mechanisms will then be evaluated on its effect and process with regard to the rehabilitation of young employees with burnout (research objective 4). The project started in June 2018 and will continue through June 2022.

Results
The first phase (research objectives 1 and 2) is intended to generate information on the mechanisms underlying the rehabilitation of young employees with burnout. The second phase (research objectives 3 and 4) is designed to demonstrate the extent to which and how the selected green program facilitates the rehabilitation of young employees with burnout.

Conclusions
Understanding how green programs can facilitate the rehabilitation of young employees with burnout complaints can help to address this societal issue.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/15303
Faktor Risiko Tuberkulosis Paru pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bambu Apus Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Alnur Rony Darmawansyah , Pangestika Rismawati 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT
Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease that is still a problem in the world of health until now. Pulmonary tuberculosis attacks the lungs caused by Mycrobacterium tuberculosis. Indonesia is included in a country with a high burden of tuberculosis, ranking 4th as a contributor to tuberculosis after India, China and South Africa.This study aims to determine internal risk factors that can cause pulmonary tuberculosis in the Dhuafa population.
This type of research is analytical with a case control Study. The sample study was divided into case and control samples totaling 30 people with pulmonary tuberculosis and 30 people non-pulmonary tuberculosis. Univariate data were analyzed descriptively and bivariate data were analyzed by Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level.
The results of this studied showed that the risk factors that was the caused of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of ​​Bambu Apus Health Center were a household contact with patient pulmonary tuberculosis. (OR: 3.5; 95% CI: 1.112-11,017; p = 0.028) and habit of smoking family at home (OR: 4,333; 95% CI: 1,203-15,605; p = 0,020). The education level and occupancy density were variables that have no relationship with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of ​​Bambu Apus Health Center.
Keywords: Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Risk Factors, Dhuafa
Assessment of Health Related Quality of Life in Patients with Epilepsy
Authors: Jauhari Reenoo , Sati Aarti , Aqeel Nuvera 
Published: October 2019

Background: Estimation of Quality of life is a useful outcome measure to know about epilepsy care from patient’s perspective. Assessing QOL of epileptic patients is important so as to manage the epilepsy and to implement some interventional programs in order to improve the quality of life of these patients. The study aims to find out the impact of epilepsy on quality of life of epileptic patients
Material and method: This was a cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study, conducted from March to August 2019 for a period of 6 months, after approval from Institutional Ethics Committee. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. The quality of life in epilepsy (QOLIE-31) was used for collecting data on health-related QOL.
Result: The study group consisted of 65 patients of whom 48 were males (73.84%) and 17 were females (26.15%). Their ages ranged from 19 to 60 years. (mean age: 35.65). Majority of the patients were in the age range of 30-41 (40%). 50.8% participants were from nuclear family and 49.2% were from joint family system. Most of the patients had lower class socioeconomic status (61.5%). As regard to the employment status, 38.4% of patients were full time employed, 13.8% were part time employed. 29.2% were unemployed and 9.23% were retired and 9.23% were students. The medication analysis revealed that 30.6% of the participants were on monotherapy whereas 69.0% were on polytherapy. The mean total QOLIE-31 score was 39.12 (SD-5.00).
Conclusion: Epileptic patients had poor QOL with low total QOLIE-31 score, unemployment, use of combination therapy and people belonging to lower class were associated with lower quality of life in individuals with epilepsy.
Keywords: Health Related Quality of life, Epilepsy, Quality of Life in Epilepsy (QOLIE-31) questionnaire
Long-term maintenance therapy with Cyclosporine A in adults with generalized pustular psoriasis
Authors: El-Reshaid Kamel , Shaima Al-Bader 
Published: October 2019

Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a rare and serious immune-mediated skin disorder that is characterized by a widespread eruption of sterile and subcorneal pustules. In the present study we investigated the efficacy of Cyclosporine A (Cy A) in treatment of 9 adults with drug-refractory GPP viz. topical Corticosteroids, retinoids, methotrexate and narrow-band ultraviolet light exposure (UVB). Initially; they were resuscitated as burn patients. Cy A was administered on day 1 at a dose of 100 mg twice daily either in the form of syrup or Neoral capsules. In most patients, skin lesions had healed by 6 weeks and the dose of Cy A was reduced to minimum to prevent further recurrence. Seven patients had required 50 mg twice daily and 2 were controlled with 50 mg am and 25 mg pm. On follow up, there was no serious relapse, liver and kidney disease. Minor complications included; hirsutism and dark skin (n: 5) and gingival hyperplasia (n: 2). Trial to replace Cy A with Tacrolimus (Prograf) failed to maintain remission. In conclusion; Cy A is a safe and effective treatment for GPP.
Keywords: Cyclosporin A, treatment, psoriasis, pustular.
Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Activities of Fresh Aqueous Pink Petals of Indian Lotus-Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.
Authors: Saraswathi K , Sivaraj C , Fransila B , Arumugam P 
Published: October 2019

The genus Nelumbo is endowed with a number of medicinally important activities antidiabetic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancerous, antimicrobial, antiviral and anti-obesity properties. Furthermore, Nelumbo nucifera flowers are served as healthy beverages to treat hypertension, cancer, diarrhea, fever, weakness, infection and body heat imbalance. It has been widely used in folk medicine for the treatment of various inflammatory and infectious diseases. Current research studies were carried out for evaluating the antioxidant, antidiabetic and antibacterial activities of fresh aqueous pink petals of Nelumbo nucifera. Antioxidant activities such as DPPH˙ radical, Superoxide (O2.-) radical, ABTS●+ radical cation, phosphomolybdenum reduction and Fe3+ reduction were carried out for fresh aqueous pink petals of Nelumbo nucifera. The maximum DPPH˙ radical scavenging activity was 88.33±0.47% at 300 µg/mL concentration and the IC50 value was 131.68 µg/mL concentration. The maximum superoxide (O2.-) radical scavenging activity was 86.76±0.31% at 120 µg/mL concentration and the IC50 value was 21.31 µg/mL concentration. The maximum ABTS●+ radical cation scavenging activity was 69.55±0.26% at 30 µg/mL concentration and the IC50 value was 10.82 µg/mL concentration respectively. The maximum Mo6+ reduction was 84.54±0.21% at 45 µg/mL concentration and the RC50 value of Mo6+ reduction was 25.79 µg/mL concentration. The maximum Fe3+ reduction was 56.00±0.38% at 300 µg/mL concentration and the RC50 value of Fe3+ reduction was 177.30 µg/mL concentration respectively. The maximum alpha amylase enzyme inhibition was 66.37±0.10% at 300 µg/mL concentration and the IC50 value was 63.84 µg/mL concentration respectively. The antibacterial activity of fresh aqueous pink petals of Nelumbo nucifera showed maximum zone of inhibition of 14 mm for B. subtilis and minimum zone of inhibition of 10 mm for E. coli at 375 µg/mL concentration.
Keywords: Antioxidant, Superoxide (O2.-) radical, ABTS●+ radical cation, Fe3+ reduction and alpha-amylase.
Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Potential of Rhizome Extracts of Curcuma amada Roxb and Curcuma caesia Roxb
Authors: Yadav Mamta , Saravanan K. Kalyan 
Published: October 2019

Plants have served human beings as a natural source for treatments and therapies from ancient times, amongst them medicinal herbs have gain attention because of its wide use and less side effects. In the recent years plant research has increased throughout the world and a huge amount of evidences have been collected to show immense potential of medicinal plants used in various traditional systems. Curcuma amada Roxb (C. amada, Zingiberaceae) is a perennial, rhizomatous, aromatic herb commonly known as Amada or Amahaldi or mango ginger due to the raw mango-like aroma of the rhizome. It is used medicinally as a coolant, astringent and to promote digestion. Curcuma caesia Roxb (C. caesia, Zingiberacea) is a perennial herb with bluish black rhizomes commonly known as black turmeric and are traditionally used in treatment of various ailments and metabolic disorders like leukoderma, asthma, tumours, piles, bronchitis, etc. in Indian system of medicine. The aim of the present study was to evaluate in vitro antioxidant activities and qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis of rhizome of C. amada and C. caesia collected from Bhopal region of Madhya Pradesh. Qualitative analysis of various phytochemical constituents and quantitative analysis of total phenolics and flavonoids were determined by the well-known test protocol available in the literature. The in vitro antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of the rhizome was assessed against DPPH assay method using standard protocols. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of phenols, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, alkaloids. The total flavonoids content of methanolic rhizomes extract of C. caesia and C. amada was found to be 2.752 and 2.920 mg/100mg respectively. The activities of methanolic rhizomes extract against DPPH assay method were concentration dependent with IC 50 values of ascorbic acid and extracts 14.11 and 170.81, 63.69μg/ml respectively. The diverse array of phytochemicals present in the plant thus suggests its therapeutic potentials which may be explored in drug manufacturing industry as well as in traditional medicine.
Keywords: Curcuma amada, Curcuma caesia, Zingiberacea, Phytochemical analysis, Antioxidant
Implementing BIM and Finite Element Analysis in a Structural Integrity Investigation of Curtain Walls
Authors: Patil Gouree P. , Chen Don , Mayo Glenda , Smithwick Jake , Barclay Nicole 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT
Evaluating the structural integrity of curtain walls during the life cycle of a building project can assist architects in developing better designs, help contractors establish better installation methods, and allow facility managers make informed maintenance decisions. This paper presents an effort to develop a process which combines three types of technologies: 3D laser scanning, Building Information Modeling (BIM), and Finite Element Analysis (FEA), to evaluate the structural integrity of a curtain wall. In a case study, a 3D laser scanner was used to scan the curtain wall, the resulting set of point clouds was used to create an actual as-built BIM model. This “as-is” BIM model is different than a construction as-built BIM model in that the former model captures existing deformations developed during construction, installation, and maintenance phases. Then further analysis was completed using simulation with FEA using the BIM model to potentially predict any future structural issues. Wind loads on the building façade and their effect on unintentional stresses built into the glass panel were studied. The final results inform of deformities in the curtain wall and show the amount of wind load the structure can support before there is a risk of structural damage. The contribution of this study is that the harmonious three-step technique quickens the entire process of identifying the risks to a building element. An additional use for these common software packages would be beneficial to all the stakeholders involved in the life cycle of the building, especially those concerned with the facilities management and the building life cycle.
Linkage Between Serum Vitamin D and Precancerous Colon Polyps: Letter to Editor
Authors: Fatima Syeda Faryal , Hassan Syed Zawahir , Khan Sadaf Karrar , Bhali Atiqa 
Published: October 2019

Colon cancer is the third most common type of cancer in the USA and accounts yearly for 11% of all cancer deaths (Center for Disease Control and American Cancer Society). Thus, identifying strategies that reduce its incidence is critically important. Calcitriol, the most active form of vitamin D, is a pleotropic hormone with a wide range of biological activities. Due to its ability to regulate calcium and phosphate metabolism, 1,25D3 plays a major role in bone health. In addition, 1,25D3 binds to the vitamin D receptor and thereby regulates the expression of a number of genes which control growth, differentiation and survival of cancer cells. Although a well-recognized physiological role of vitamin D is the regulation of calcium and phosphate metabolism, recent studies suggest a much broader range of biological functions of vitamin D, including potential anti-neoplastic effects. Garland et al. discovered in 1980 that colon cancer mortality rates in the U.S. were highest in places where populations were exposed to the least amount of sunlight, and proposed that vitamin D might be a protective factor against colon cancer. Since then, extensive studies have reported anti-neoplastic actions of vitamin D, particularly in colorectal cancer.
Logic of an Effectuating Hyperlocal
Authors: Tenor Carina 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
This article examines motivations, rewards and strategies in hyperlocal news entrepreneurship. The material is an interview study with eight entrepreneurs who independently own and manage hyperlocal news sites in Sweden. The conclusion is that the means of the hyperlocal entrepreneur both motivate and create an obstacle for growth. The findings of struggling business models, self-exploitation and civic motivations correspond with previous research in different countries, but alternative perspectives are suggested drawing from theories of entrepreneurial passion and processes. Civic motivations can be viewed as part of entrepreneurial passion, and the precarious nature as a low-risk effectuation process. The effectuator explores possible outcomes of given means and builds the business by controlling the affordable loss rather than calculating the possible return. Along with the obvious difficulty in finding a profitable business model when operating in a very small market, this implies a new perspective on failure and success in hyperlocal entrepreneurship, but also underlines that any measures of support for the sector need to be easily accessible for the individual entrepreneur.
Diagnóstico de comportamientos de riesgo en adolescentes y jóvenes universitarios
Authors: Rojas Montoya Cecilia Del Carmen 
Published: October 2019

El perfil epidemiológico en adolescentes y jóvenes es alarmante por el carácter prevenible de la morbimortalidad y sus repercusiones. El Consejo Nacional de Población (2010) menciona la importancia de elaborar un diagnóstico de la situación actual y diseñar enfoques de intervención. Se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva, con muestra no probabilística por conveniencia, aplicándose el cuestionario YRBSS; se observó que las dimensiones de mayor riesgo fueron sedentarismo, alimentación, consumo de alcohol, conductas sexuales y accidentes de tráfico. Existió una correlación moderada entre el riesgo suicida y la violencia de pareja (r=.583, p=.002), los riesgos a accidentes de tráfico con el consumo de tabaco (r=.435, p=.016) y con el sedentarismo (r=.406, p=.026). Los resultados corroboran la necesidad de identificar las principales conductas de riesgo mediante un diagnóstico integral para brindar las herramientas necesarias y de esa manera disminuir conductas de riesgo que afecten el desarrollo personal, profesional así como su entorno familiar y social.Palabras clave: conductas; riesgo; adolescentes; diagnóstico; violencia AbstractThe epidemiological profile in adolescents and young people is alarming because of the preventable nature of morbidity and mortality and their repercussions. The National Population Council (2010) mentions the importance of preparing a diagnosis of the current situation and designing intervention approaches. A quantitative, descriptive investigation was carried out, with a non-probabilistic sample for convenience, applying the YRBSS questionnaire; it was observed that the dimensions of greatest risk were sedentary lifestyle, food, alcohol consumption, sexual behaviors and traffic accidents. There was a moderate correlation between suicide risk and intimate partner violence (r =.583, p =.002), risks to traffic accidents with tobacco consumption (r =.435, p =.016) and sedentary lifestyle (r =.406, p =.026). The results corroborate the need to identify the main risk behaviors through a comprehensive diagnosis to provide the necessary tools and thus reduce risk behaviors that affect personal, professional development as well as their family and social environment. Keywords: behavior; risk; adolescents; diagnosis; violence
Asociación de conductas alimentarias de riesgo con la percepción de la imagen corporal y composición
Authors: Guerrero Alcocer Elvia Vianey 
Published: October 2019

La presencia de conductas alimentarias de riesgo (CAR), como realizar ayunos prolongados o tomar pastillas, han aumentado su prevalencia entre la población adulta joven. Se reconoce que estas prácticas alimentarias están asociadas a la percepción de la imagen corporal (PIC), composición corporal (CC), así como la carrera profesional. Objetivo: se asoció un tamizaje de CAR con PIC, CC y formación de licenciatura. Materiales y métodos: estudio transversal donde se midió peso, talla, CC, PIC y se aplicó un tamizaje de CAR. Resultados: La muestra fue conformada por 91 estudiantes de diferentes licenciaturas de nuevo ingreso, el 65% fueron mujeres. El 9.3 y 5% de mujeres y hombres respectivamente presentaron CAR. Al aplicar la prueba de percepción corporal, 25.2 de los sujetos presentaron una percepción errónea de su imagen corporal, sin asociarse al porcentaje de masa grasa o CAR. Conclusiones: no hubo diferencias en la prevalencia de CAR por licenciatura.Palabras clave: composición corporal; percepción de la imagen corporal; conductas alimentarias de riesgo; universidad; nutrición AbstractThe presence of risk eating behaviors (REB) such as fasting or taking pills has increased its prevalence among the young adult population. It is recognized that these dietary practices are associated with body image perception (BIP), body composition (BC), as well as the professional career that is chosen to study. Objective: Association between REB, BIP, BC and professional career. Materials and methods: cross-sectional study where weight, height, fat free mass, fat mass and BIP were measured, and a REB screening were applied. Results: The sample was made up of 91 students, 65% were women. Three women and two men presented REB. When applying the BIP test, 2 women with REB and two without REB perceived their body as overweight when their BMI was less than 25, without being associated with the percentage of fat mass. Conclusions: No differences were observed in the prevalence of REB by career.Keywords: body composition; body image perception; eating disorder; university; nutrition
Editorial
Authors: Castillo Hernández José Luis 
Published: October 2019

Cumpliendo con sus objetivos de dar voz a actores de la Universidad Veracruzana, quienes desde sus actividades y quehaceres promueven la obtención de nuevo conocimiento socialmente pertinente, en este número especial, la revista UVserva recopila algunos artículos presentados en marco del VII Congreso Nacional de Universidades Promotoras de la Salud titulado: “De la Abogacía a la Sustentabilidad Social”, el cual se llevó a cabo en las instalaciones de la Universidad Veracruzana, campus Xalapa, del 8 al 11 de octubre de 2018, durante el cual participaron representantes de 65 universidades de los ámbitos estatal, nacional e internacional.