bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modal Sosial Kelompok Rentan Sebagai Upaya Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)
Authors: Putri Zeni Eka , Azwar Azwar 
Published: December 2020

Padang City has a low resilience for earthquake and tsunami disaster. Actually, social capital can be used as a strategy for overcoming impacts and efforts to reduce the level of risk of disaster. According to Siegler, social capital has four aspects, there are personal relationships, social network support, civic engagement, and trust and cooperative norms. The research objectives are: 1) Describe the knowledge and experience of vulnerable groups in dealing with disasters (earthquake and tsunami); 2) Identifying vulnerable groups' social capital as a disaster risk reduction (DRR) effort; 3) Describe the opportunities and obstacles/threats in the use of social capital as an effort to disaster risk reduction (DRR). The research method is qualitative with a case study. The location of this research in Pasie Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The determination of informants is a purposive sampling technique. This research has 22 informants. The criteria of informants are; 1) Have settled in a red zone area for at least 5 years; 2) The distance between the house and the beach is a maximum radius of 3 km. The results of the research are; 1) Vulnerable groups have the knowledge and experience about disasters; 2) Social groups already have social capital in 4 aspects of social capital such as personal relationships, social networking support, civic engagement, and trust and cooperative norm; 3) Social capital has opportunities and challenges from the internal and external side. Keywords: Social Capital, DRR
The Development of Teachers’ Pedagogical Competencies of Islamic Religious Education based on Learning Quality Management
Authors: Nurfuadi Nurfuadi 
Published: December 2020

This article analyzed the teachers’ role of Islamic Religious Education in Madrasah, in managing learning to improve the good quality and professional learning. This method used descriptive qualitative approach by exploring the teachers in the management learning quality of three schools, for instance Madrsah Aliyah (MA) Al-Ikhsan Beji Kedung Banteng Banyumas, Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Banyumas, and MAN 2 Banyumas. The competent and smart teachers would be able to develop the students’ learning, either in a professional or responsible manner. Through pedagogical abilities, the teachers were able to independently improve the development of their knowledge by reviewing, internalizing, and realizing the output of learners competing in the education world. The researcher found that professional teachers were able to deliver the students to have a righteous attitude in both school and outside of school.
Keywords: Pedagogical Competencies, Learning Quality Management, Development Pedagogical Competence
Quality Development Model of Management Islamic Religious Higher Education of Nahdltul Ulama
Authors: Subandi Subandi 
Published: December 2020

Quality management was a systemic mechanism in ensuring the sustainability of University. This lack of quality Islamic Religious Higher Education / Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam (PTKI) including Islamic Religious Higher Education NU / Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Nahdlatul Ulama (PTKI NU) resulted less productive and competitive. The aim of this research was to describe the implementation of the development of high-quality management education in the Islamic Religious Higher Education of Nahdlatul Ulama or Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Nahdlatul Ulama (PTKI NU). The method was qualitative based on multisitus through inductive analysis. The result showed that in planning of quality management education which was done by three PTKI NU was systemic and structured, where each University was oriented to improve the quality academic, with varying strategies through a needs analysis process. Next, the implementation of quality management aspects of higher education of three PTKI NU varied and has the same quality management aspects, namely carry out the procedure, preparation of human resources through training, financial support, and focus on in integration of two areas of quality : quality of students and Tri Darma Peguruan Tinggi. Furthermore, the evaluation aspects of quality management implemented mechanisms of self-evaluation, internal academic quality audit.
Keywords: Quality Education Management, Quality Development Model Education Management
Implementation Strategy of 9-Year Compulsory Basic Education Policy In Serang Banten
Authors: Amalia Lia , Karnati Neti , Fuad Nurhatatti 
Published: December 2020

The article was to find out the strategy in 9-year compulsory basic education policy implementation in Serang. The achievement of compulsory education programs supported the achievement of the vision and mission of national education. All Indonesian citizens have the opportunity to receive basic education. The study focused on planning, development of policy stabilization patterns, socialization, and monitoring. This study used a qualitative descriptive method. The process of collecting data used observation, documents and interviews. Data analysis techniques were data reduction, data presentation, discussion and conclusions. The results show that the process of the nine-year compulsory basic education program has been carried out sequentially in accordance with the activities specified to achieve the program's objectives. Thus, the results of this study recommend that the government in Serang used the appropriate strategy as local tradition and culture.
Keywords: Basic 9-Years Compulsory Education, Education Policy, Management Education
AL-BADEE OF ABU AL-HASAN AL-HUSARI AL-QAYRAWANI IMPACT IN DEVELOPING OF THE ARGUMENTATION STUDY
Authors: Kouyate Sekou 
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACT
The research aims to reinterpret the well-known of Al-Badee Arts, in view of the Argumentation theory, in order to observe the transformations of the meaning in some models of Poetry of Abu Al-Hasan Al-Husari Al-Qayrawani.
The researcher used the applied descriptive method, to study the ways of the transformations of the meaning, and extracting some models from the poems, and analyzing them.
Therefore the research reached some important conclusions which are:

If the new rhetoric is interested in the embellishment, because it is an Important instrument to the creativeness and the persuasion, Al-Badee can develop the Argumentation study, especially if the poet is sincere in his sufferance, and also wishes to convey his message, such as Al-Husari who benefited from Al-Badee Arts, for the purpose of persuasion, proof, and inference.
The poet was able to combine between the form and content. His interests in Al-Badee Arts revealed his desire to remove dust from speech, and give it the complete clarification, customization and justification, etc., generally, his employment of Al-Badde fits the meaning he is trying to form.
The repetition of the poet for some elements isn't a proof of inability to apply others elements, or a desire to decorate the speech only, but because he was bound by this repetition for its influential importance.

Keywords: Al-Badee, Meaning, Argumentation theory.
Avant-propos
Authors: French French 
Published: December 2020

Introduction du dossier "Pour une autre configuration théâtrale : Renouveau ? Résurrection ? Naissance ?"
Pour une autre configuration théâtrale : Renouveau ? Résurrection ? Naissance ?
Antoine Vitez déclarait en 1991 que l’on pouvait/devait « faire théâtre de tout ». Aujourd’hui on en vient à se questionner sur la nature même du théâtre et de celle de ce « tout » mentionné par Vitez. En ce siècle, on assiste à des spectacles, des performances, des installations, des expériences qui sont autant de formes diverses qu’il existe de matériaux les constituant. Ce chantier de recherche nous permet de nous re-poser des questions sur les fondements du théâtre, si l’on peut encore le nommer ainsi, sur ses stratégies et ses objectifs. Ce dossier de Voix plurielles consacré aux nouvelles voix/es du théâtre aimerait poser soit sous forme de réflexions, soit sous forme de témoignages, les différents éléments qui constituent les dispositifs qui, d’une manière ou d’une autre, interpellent autrement la théâtralité, la scène, le hors-scène et la réception. Cet autrement est-il une reconfiguration de la dramaticité ? Une récupération des formes expérimentales anciennes (performances, body art) par le biais des nouvelles technologies contribuant à la notion de médiaturgie ? Un nouvel objet né d’une adaptation aux nouvelles donnes sociales et technologiques ?
Parler de soi, parler de nous : A Invenção do Nordeste
Authors: French French , Guimarães Mendes Julia 
Published: December 2020

Le théâtre brésilien contemporain traverse un important tournant performatif depuis les années 2000. Plus récemment, on observe que certaines œuvres inspirées par des textes théoriques cherchent à dénaturaliser des imaginaires sociaux hégémoniques, tout en produisant des mises en scène provocatrices, inspirées de discours autoréférents et autobiographiques. Le spectacle A Invenção do Nordeste, « L’Invention du Nord-Est », du groupe Carmin, problématise un agencement des représentations sur ce qui serait (ou ce que devrait être) le nordestino, terme désignant une personne originaire du Nord-Est du Brésil. De fortes doses d’autodérision sont employées en guise de recours dramaturgique, en vue de susciter une réflexion chez le spectateur, tout en l’amenant à identifier les figures liées à l’imagerie du Nord-Est. En problématisant une thématique apparemment régionale, ce spectacle propose un panorama historique des rapports économiques et culturels entre « centre » et « périphérie » dans la société brésilienne, en consonance avec l’ouvrage homonyme de Durval Muniz Albuquerque Júnior, A invenção do Nordeste e outras artes (1999) (« L’invention du Nord-Est et autres arts »).À partir de la remise en question des identités et des imageries liées au nordestino proposée par ce spectacje, le jeu théâtral démontre la façon dont les mécanismes culturels s’inscrivent sur les corps et les subjectivitées, tout en inventant et en créant des identitées et des stéréotypes autour de certains groupes d’individus. En outre, nous cherchons à appréhender comment le théâtre pourrait contribuer à la construction transdisciplinaires de la connaissance, lorsqu’il traduit et matérialise en actions et en situations scéniques des processus théoriques complexes.
Mot-clés : théâtre brésilien contemporain, performativité, identité, altérité, autodérision, performing knowledge
Comparative study of EpCAM expression in polyps and adenocarcinoma of the distal colon
Authors: Shyshkin M. A. , Khrystenko T. O. 
Published: December 2020

Annotation. ЕpCAM is known as a universal stem cell marker, however, the question of its value in colorectal cancerogenesis is still open. The aim of the research was to compare EpCAM immunohistochemical expression levels in polyps and adenocarcinoma of the distal colon. Pathohistological and immunohistochemical studies of biopsies of polyps and non-changed mucosa of 40 patients, as well as surgical material of 30 patients that underwent surgical treatment of colorectal cancer were carried out. The data were statistically processed using the STATISTICA® for Windows 13.0 package (StatSoft Inc., license № JPZ804I382130ARCN10-J). The median (Me), the lower and upper quartiles (Q1; Q3) were calculated, the comparison between the two groups of observations was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. It was figured out that the polyps are characterized by membranous pattern of EpCAM expression by epitheliocytes with the median equal to 65.22 (33.65; 78.94) CUOD. Comparative analysis of EpCAM expression levels in the polyps and histologically non-changed mucosa, as well as in two studied subgroups of the polyps revealed no significant differences. Colorectal adenocarcinoma is characterized by membranous-cytoplasmic pattern of EpCAM expression by cancer cells with the median equal to 90.86 (80.24; 99.02) CUOD. Comparative analysis of EpCAM expression levels in studied subgroups of the carcinoma (subgroups that correspond to the pTNM stages) revealed the tendency to increasing of EpCAM expression by cancer cells with statistically significant growth of the expression level median during the progression of the tumor from II to IV stages. Furthermore, it was established that the median of EpCAM expression is 28 % higher than the median of the marker expression in the polyps that is statistically significant: 90.86 (80.24; 99.02) CUOD vs. 65.22 (33.65; 78.94) CUOD, р˂0.05. Based on the data obtained, the difference in the patterns of EpCAM expression in the polyps and colorectal carcinoma is due to structural changes that happens to the molecule during colorectal carcinogenesis, moreover, significant increasing of EpCAM expression level at advanced stages of colorectal carcinoma reflects the acquisition of stemness by cancer cells.
Clinical and functional characteristics of the cardiovascular system in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Authors: Seredyuk L. V. , Vakalyuk I. P. 
Published: December 2020

Annotation. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a potentially dangerous heart rhythm disorder that is diagnosed in 2 % of the population. Patients with AF have a five times higher risk of thromboembolic events. The reason for its appearance is stable coronary heart disease, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, hyperthyroidism. However, a review of recent studies suggests that psychological stress may also be a risk factor for AF paroxysm. The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical, psychological and functional characteristics of the cardiovascular system in patients with paroxysmal AF, considering the anxiety and depressive symptoms. The psychometric method combines the use of materials such as: psychosocial scale L. Reeder’s stress and perceived stress-10; hospital scale of anxiety and depression (HADS) to study the presence and level of affective disorders; PHQ-15 health questionnaire to assess somatization disorders; PHQ-9 health questionnaire to detect mental disorders of the non-psychotic register. The statistical processing of the obtained results was subjected to mathematical and statistical analysis using the computer program STATISTIKA-19 and the package of statistical functions of the program “Microsoft Office Excel”, classical methods of variation statistics. The results of the study show that the appointment of mebicar eliminates the manifestations of astheno-vegetative syndrome. Significantly reduces stress, anxiety and depressive symptoms, improves myocardial conduction and increases its contractility, normalizes lipid profile and electrolyte balance. Thus, the addition of mebicar to the standard of care helped to reduce stress and somatization disorders, reduces the score of anxiety and depression, increases the ejection fraction of the left ventricle and potentiates the manifestations of dyslipidemia. The prospect of clinical research is the feasibility of further implementation of the results in clinical practice.
Issues of stigmatization to mental patients from medical students and medical staff of psychiatric institutions and measures for its minimization
Authors: Chorna V.V. , Makhnyuk V.M. , Khliestova S.S. , Gumeniuk N.I. , Khliestova I.V. 
Published: December 2020

Annotation. The aim of the study was to identify the presence of stigmatization among students of medical educational institutions and medical stuff of psychiatric institutions toward mental patients, to establish the causes and develop measures to minimize it. Methods were used in the work: bibliosemantic, historical, content analysis, as well as a questionnaire method using a specially designed questionnaire. Using Telegram, Microsoft Excel 2003 software, 1062 students were interviewed anonymously of 4–5 courses of medical institutions of higher education of Ukraine. The average age of students ranged from 20 to 22 years – 913 (85.9 %); from 23 to 24 years old – 119 (11.3 %) and from 25 to 26 years old – 30 (2.8 %). It was found that 93.8% of respondents from the total number of students surveyed are convinced that people with mental illness need special treatment; 87.9 % – were convinced that people who have mental illness pose a threat to society; 17.3 % respondents witnessed the humiliation of mental patients by working medical personnel in the presence of medical students. It is a fact, but in 2.1 % of cases, future doctors allowed themselves to offend patients who were hospitalized in psychiatric healthcare facilities during training. Thus, the inheritance of the Soviet system of medical education in the field of training young specialists for the mental health sector in Ukraine, which, unfortunately, has not experienced significant structural changes, is reflected in the behavior of the working medical personnel of psychiatric hospitals and the views of future doctors. Stigmatization of mental patients was carried out by every fourth medical worker (24.5 %) in psychiatric institutions in Odessa and every fifth medical worker in psychiatric institutions in Poltava (21.4 %) and Chernivtsi (20.9 %), which is violation of the moral and ethical principles of the doctor's behavior and unacceptable. The stigmatization of the mentally ill by medical students of medical schools is 2.1 %, which indicates that students use the negative example of the medical personnel of psychiatric institutions for their future medical activities.
Computational fluid dynamic analysis of blood flow through critical stenosis of the right coronary artery in human
Authors: J.Muhseen Saba , M. Hannun Rafid 
Published: December 2020

The aim of this paper is to predict the hemodynamics properties of blood flow during in the Critical stenosis RCA . This paper examines pulsed , laminar blood flow through state of the right coronary artery in patient heart. Data for these case were taken from a catheter laboratory in the Thi Qar Heart Center . The case for a man born in 1957 who has one stenosis in RCA with a stenosis of 80%. A non-Newtonian blood model characterized by the Carreau equation was used, and a 3D model was used with the governing equations analyzed using the specified volumetric method. The SIMPLE algorithm has been adopted to link pressure and speed during runoff. Geometric figures are drawn using Auto CAD software and combined with FLUENT. The results showed that the speed increased significantly in the area of stenosis. Non-Newtonian viscosity increases its effect near the center of stenosis. The total pressure is equal to diastolic pressure with little increase
Willy, przyjaciel prawdziwy czy wymyślony? Rozważania nad polskim i włoskim tłumaczeniem książki Szukajcie w popiołach
Authors: Szwarc-Zając Anna 
Published: December 2020

Artykuł jest próbą ukazania dwóch skrajnie różnych interpretacji książki nieznanego autora pt. Szukajcie w popiołach. Papiery znalezione w Oświęcimiu. Konflikt powstał podczas tłumaczenia zapisków, gdyż redaktorzy włoskiej edycji podali w wątpliwość polską tezę, iż Willy, czyli odbiorca listów, jest osoba wymyśloną przez ich twórcę. Starałam się zbadać, która ze stron uwikłana w spór ma rację. W tym celu dokonałam analizy tekstu, zestawiając go z innymi tekstami, np. członków Sonderkommando.
Kolejnym aspektem zawartym w tekście jest dyrektywa kierowana do czytelnika, jak powinien czytać ową książkę, by w pełni zrozumieć przesłanie twórcy. Ostatnia kwestia, którą chciałam ukazać, dotyczy problemu, przed jakim staje tłumacz podejmujący się pracy nad przekładem, gdy korzysta z tekstu docelowego zamiast ze źródłowego
Impact of Body Mass Index on In-Hospital Length of Stay after Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
Authors: Siddiqui Mohammad Khalilur Rahman , Rahman Md Mizanur , Ahmed Borhanuddin , Molla Abdul Latif , Uddin Md Iftekhar , Hossain Md Belal , Karmaker Pranob , Ahsan Mohammad Morshedul 
Published: December 2020

Background: In-hospital length of stay (LOS) is an important metric for assessing the quality of care and planning capacity within a hospital. Percutaneous Coronary Interventions (PCI) merit short LOS following an uncomplicated procedure. Various factors have been studied that may influence LOS. The relationship between BMI and LOS after PCI has not been thoroughly investigated, especially in Bangladesh.
Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, on total 100 patients who underwent PCI with two equally divided groups on the basis of BMI of Asian ethnicity: Group I (BMI < 23 kg/m2) and Group II (BMI e” 23.0 kg/m2). In-hospital outcomes and LOS were observed and recorded after PCI.
Results: The mean BMI of study population was 23.9 ± 1.9 kg/m2. The sum of occurrence of adverse in-hospital outcomes was 14.0%. Complications were significantly (p < 0.01) higher in Group I than Group II. Among all adverse in-hospital outcomes, only acute left ventricular failure was found to be statistically significant between groups (p < 0.01). The difference of mean LOS after PCI was higher in Group-I which was statistically significant (p < 0.01). Diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia were found to be the independent predictors for developing adverse in-hospital outcome (OR= 1.68 and 1.46; 95% CI = 1.25 – 2.24 and 1.16 – 1.83; p = 0.018 and 0.040, respectively). BMI was inversely associated with adverse in-hospital outcome after PCI (OR = 0.95; 95% CI = 0.91 – 0.98; p = 0.007).
Conclusion: BMI is inversely associated with adverse in-hospital outcome after PCI. The underweight people are likely to experience longer LOS following PCI.
Cardiovasc. j. 2020; 13(1): 19-26
Is Bridging Anticoagulation with Heparin after Valve Replacement Surgery Mandatory? - A Prospective Observational Study in a Centre of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Kazi SharifuI , Paul Ankan Kumar 
Published: December 2020

Background: This is a prospective observational single center study to determine whether bridging anticoagulation with heparin along with warfarin is mandatory in a heterogenous group of patients undergoing valve replacement surgery either single or multiple valve (with mechanical or tissue valve) in the post-operative period.
Methods: Perioperative data were collected in 41 patients undergoing multiple valve replacement at this center from July/2019 to September/2019 irrespective of age, sex, number and type of valve replaced. No bridging anticoagulation was given in preoperative and postoperative period in these patients. They were prospectively observed for the incidence of any thromboembolic end bleeding events with daily measurement of International Normalized Ratio (INR) till INR reached at therapeutic level for oral anticoagulant warfarin and complications of warfarin therapy.
Results: All the patient suffered from chronic Rheumatic heart disease. Single valve disease was in 70.73% and multiple valve disease was in 29.27% cases. Two patients had left atrial thrombus, seven patient (14.63%) had preoperative atrial fibrillation (AF). Postoperative new onset AF was present in 10 (24.39%) cases. No thromboembolism occurred in these patients and warfarin over anticoagulation was found in 1/41 patient.
Conclusion: Patients undergoing valve replacement surgery without concomitant postoperative bridging anticoagulation with heparin do not suffer from any thromboembolic and bleeding complications even at lower level of INR. This study also shows that single and multiple valve (both mechanical and tissue valve) have the same in hospital outcome in relation to thromboembolism and bleeding complications.
Cardiovasc. j. 2020; 13(1): 27-34