bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manufacturing of composite materials with high environmental efficiency using epoxy resin of renewable origin and permeable light cores for vacuum-assisted infusion molding
Authors: Lascano Diego , Valcárcel Jorge , Balart Rafael , Quiles-Carrillo Luís , Boronat Teodomiro 
Published: January 2020

This work focuses on the manufacturing and characterization of novel and lightweight hybrid sandwich-type structures, using different stacking sequences of flax and basalt fabrics as reinforcement fibers, both of them previously silanized. To reduce the overall weight and facilitate the manufacturing process, a polyester non-woven core, was used which, besides reducing the weight of the composite it also acts as a media to spread the resin. These composites were manufactured with a partially bio-based epoxy resin with a reactive diluent derived from epoxidized vegetable oils that contributes to a 31 % of biobased content. The hybrid composites were obtained by vacuum-assisted resin infusion moulding (VARIM), where the core was used as a media to spread the resin. The mechanical properties were evaluated in flexural and impact conditions. The interactions in the fiber-matrix interface were studied through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The obtained data revealed that the silane (coupling agent) treatment works better on basalt fibers than on flax fibers, resulting in superior flexural properties on structures where these fibers are present. It is noteworthy to mention that the stacking sequence of plies directly influences the flexural properties, but it does not significantly affect the energy absorbed when these composites work on impact conditions.
Program Müziği Kavramına Hermeneutik Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: KARADENİZ İsmet 
Published: January 2020

Klasik Batı Müziği’nde, metne dayalı bir anlatımı olan enstrümantal müzik eserlerinin genelini ifade eden program müziği terimi, anlatımcı yönü dolayısıyla salt müzikten ayrılmakta ve bu türdeki tüm sanat eserleri gibi, doğru anlaşılmayı talep etmektedir. Her bir eserin; bir başlık, gönderme veya metin sayesinde ifade ettiği anlatı, dinleyici için herhangi bir ön çalışma yapılmaksızın anlaşılması mümkün olmayan bir art alan meydana getirmektedir. Çalışmada, Alman filozof Hans-Georg Gadamer ve felsefî hermeneutiğinin sanata ve metne yaklaşımlarındaki anlama çabası ön planda tutularak bir değerlendirme zemini hazırlanmıştır. Seçilen program müziği eser kesitleri üzerinden, bestecinin zihnindeki art alana, hangi yolla ve ne derecede yaklaşılabileceği konusuna odaklanılmış; bu türdeki eserlerin layıkıyla anlaşılabilmesi için önerilen okumaların bir gereklilik mi yoksa bir zorunluluk mu olduğu konusu tartışılmıştır.
Sanat ve Kültür Yönetimi Eğitimi: Tarihsel ve Karşılaştırmalı Bir Giriş Denemesi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Yıldız , KURT Berna 
Published: January 2020

ÖzBu çalışmada sanat ve kültür yönetimi pratiğinin tarihselleştirilmesi çerçevesinde bu alana yönelik alternatif tanımlar ele alınmakta ve dünyada akademik bir eğitim alanı olarak inşa edilme süreci incelenmektedir. Türkiye’de bu alandaki eğitime genel hatlarıyla değindikten sonra, öğrenci alımına devam eden dört sanat ve kültür yönetimi bölümü müfredatları, istihdam edilen kadroların akademik yönelimleri, öğrenci alım biçimleri ve bölümlerin fakülte bünyesindeki konumları bağlamında değerlendirilmektedir.
From Medical Anthropology at a Medical School to Careers in Community-Based Applied Anthropology
Authors: Barnes Linda L. , Laird Lance D. , Ostrach Bayla 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This article discusses the origins and development of the MS Program in Medical Anthropology in the Division of Graduate Medical Sciences at Boston University School of Medicine. We review how our faculty identified the need for the program as well as how we developed its design and negotiated the degree curriculum and requirements. We trace the evolution of our Service-Learning Internship Program (SLIP) and its establishment at various facilities. Finally, we discuss how we translated anthropological research paradigms to clinical settings and how the degree experience has translated into careers in community-based anthropology.
Transformative Identities: Journeys through the Neoliberal University in Search of Social Justice
Authors: Randall Jennifer 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
This paper discusses the current crisis in the United Kingdom higher education system and how the introduction of market forces has left academic staff and students dissatisfied. With shrinking budgets, increased competition, and classrooms full of students with complex lives and backgrounds, this glossy marketing material feels disingenuous. I reflect on how the university classroom can become a radical space in which the neoliberal university is challenged through a participatory, reflective, and inclusive critical pedagogy modeled on hooks' and Freire's philosophy. Describing and interpreting a three-year program delivered in a university in London, I consider how an anthropological curriculum helped students and teacher alike reflect their experiences back to university management, articulated a critique of current neoliberal policies, and ultimately embodied the social justice ethos that was previously just marketing copy of commodified educational experiences.
Divergent Paths to Career Fulfillment in Applied Anthropology
Authors: Fix Gemmae M. , McElroy Ann 
Published: January 2020

Abstract
Despite their academic training, most anthropologists do not work in tenure-track positions in departments of anthropology. While some systematic data indicate where these anthropologists are employed, we know less about their experiences or what led them to work outside the academy. This paper discusses examples of divergent career paths among the special issue contributors and analyzes key themes in their papers. While their histories vary generationally, our authors share commonalities. Many mastered cross-over skills that prepared them to work collaboratively and to apply anthropological insights and methods in research and community settings. Some perceived stigma and barriers to communicating with traditional academic colleagues. Others merged theory and practice to develop pedagogical reforms. Drawing on lessons as mentors in training programs and advocates in our own careers, we recommend that practitioners' narratives be used to re-imagine career options, revise training programs, and increase visibility for applied careers across the anthropological community.
Los nuevos desafíos y ejes de poder de la integración latinoamericana: la dualidad Mercosur – Alianza del Pacífico (2010–2017)
Authors: Llairó María De Monserrat 
Published: January 2020

<p>Los bloques regionales latinoamericanos deben enfrentar los retos de buscar un nuevo sistema de inserción internacional. Es claro que el Mercosur y el resto de los bloques regionales no están a la altura de las necesidades reales de la economía y el comercio global. Si los gobiernos no dan respuestas ciertas a los desafíos estructurales que impone el nuevo contexto global, la integración latinoamericana sufrirá un aislamiento bajo cualquier contexto internacional (Mercosur, UNASUR). Es necesario modernizar los mecanismos políticos, económicos y financieros, ya que la integración es una herramienta fundamental, pero no solo es económica, sino también es necesario elevar el nivel de vida de los países, fortalecer la democracia y también consolidar la autodeterminación de los países de la región. No hay que olvidar el Tratado de Asunción, el cual establece como objetivo primordial “fortalecer el desarrollo, con justicia social”; mientras los gobiernos prioricen solamente los aspectos económicos, la integración sufrirá los vaivenes de las economías con mayor desarrollo. Desde el 2015, el Mercosur-la Alianza del Pacífico es una de las prioridades para impulsar la integración y para generar un mayor desarrollo y expansión de las economías de la región. Otro aspecto para no descartar, pero muy difícil de lograr, son los acuerdos con la Unión Europea. Si bien en el presente trabajo no está planteando este tema, se considera uno de los grandes interrogantes y desafíos que deberá lograr el Mercosur, en su conjunto.</p>
Armas de fuego e (in)seguridad en América Central en el siglo XXI
Authors: Stelmach Michał 
Published: January 2020

<p>América Central enfrenta actualmente muchos desafíos, y uno de los mayores es la violencia criminal y los asesinatos llevados a cabo con armas de fuego, que representan hasta el 70% de todos los homicidios. El objetivo del artículo es analizar las condiciones y los mecanismos del comercio ilegal de armas y la correlación entre la disponibilidad de armas y el nivel de crimen y violencia en América Central en el siglo XXI.</p>
Toponimy ziemi halickiej w nowej interpretacji
Authors: Czapla Anna 
Published: January 2020

<p>Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza semantyczna i strukturalna 10 wybranych toponimów ziemi halickiej (spośród 1224), których pochodzenie jest w mniejszym lub większym stopniu zagadkowe. Nazwy miejscowości historycznej ziemi halickiej (obecnie na terenie Ukrainy w obrębie województw iwanofrankowskiego oraz tarnopolskiego) nie miały wcześniej monograficznego opracowania. Niektóre z nich znalazły się w opracowaniach Stefana Hrabca, Mychajła Hudaša, Jana Zaleskiego oraz Edwarda Klisiewicza, Мyroslawa Haboraka, Wasyla Âacìja, Wiry Kotowycz i Dmytra Bučko. Całościowe ujęcie jednostek miejscowych ziem ruskich Rzeczypospolitej (w tym też ziemi halickiej) stało się przedmiotem badań Teresy Pluskoty. Analizowane w artykule jednostki przez wymienionych autorów chętnie klasyfikowano jako nazwy niejasne – <em>Rydoduby</em>, niejasne lub odosobowe od antroponimów bez słownikowych potwierdzeń – <em>Hołhocze</em>, <em>Kluwińce</em>, <em>Tłumacz</em>, bądź jedynie jako nazwy odosobowe od antroponimów bez słownikowych potwierdzeń – <em>Jarhorów</em>, <em>Niewoczyn</em>, <em>Rukomysz</em>, <em>Utoropy</em>, lub jako nazwy osobowe z odnotowanymi użyciami – <em>Kłubowce</em>, <em>Łokutki</em>. Artykuł przynosi próbę objaśnienia wymienionych nazw niejasnych oraz odantroponimizowania pozostałych, dla których można zaproponować wiarygodną etymologię fizjograficzną lub kulturową.</p>
Pojęcie, specyfika i uwarunkowania partii władzy w Federacji Rosyjskiej
Authors: Sokół Wojciech 
Published: January 2020

<p>Partie władzy powstały na potrzeby lidera politycznego lub grupy ludzi związanych z funkcjonującym aparatem państwowym. Nadrzędnym celem partii władzy jest instytucjonalizacja zaplecza politycznego obozu rządzącego. Partie władzy w Rosji stały się częścią systemu politycznego tego państwa. Funkcjonowanie tych partii poważnie ogranicza możliwości rozwoju pluralizmu politycznego i rywalizacji wyborczej. Funkcje partii rządzącej od lat 90. XX wieku skupiały się na rekrutacji elit politycznych. Partia władzy Jedna Rosja wygrywa obecnie kolejne wybory, wykazuje wewnętrzną spójność, maksymalizuje swoje zasoby i potencjał polityczny. Partia władzy kontroluje proces legislacyjny i skutecznie wpływa na politykę państwa.</p>
Success Rate of Endo Crowns- Reported by Dental Practitioners in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Habash Abdulrahman , Basoudan Firas , Alwayil Hassan , Alrashed Othman , Alarfaj Basam , Ansari Shahzeb 
Published: January 2020

Aim of study: To investigate the successful rate for Endo crowns done by Saudi doctors.
Materials and Methods: survey study contain explanatory questions about the problems of Endo crowns may doctor face it, collected from sample size 100 of Dental Senior, Intern and specialties, the data was subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS version 19.
Descriptive as well as inferential statistics were done including frequencies, mean and Chi square test with the value of significance kept under 0.05.
Results: our result showed that there is statistically significant increase of successful rate of endo crowns depends on the survey questions.
Conclusions: Within the limits of this study it can show the efficiency of Endo crowns.
The analysis of Ethiopian traditional music instrument through indigenous knowledge (kirar, masinko, begena, kebero and washint/flute)
Authors: Sinshaw Girmaw Ashebir 
Published: January 2020

Abstract: This article aims to explore and analytics about Ethiopian traditional music instrument through indigenous knowledge (kirar, masinko, Begena, kebero and washint/flute). The researcher would have observation and referring the difference documentations. Kirar, and masinko are mostly have purposeful for local music including washint, the others which is Kebero, Begena have use full in the majority time for church purpose. Ethiopia has extended culture, art and indigenous knowledge related to original own music. Their studies have qualitative research design that has descriptive methodology to more exploring the traditional music’s free statement descriptions. Its researcher mainly has providing the descriptive information about the Ethiopian traditional music instrument as analytical finding out.
Legal Protection for Creditor Due To Debitors Default in Bank Loan Agreement
Authors: Kurniawati Lelly , Sudarwanto Albertus Sentot 
Published: January 2020

For bank, loan is one of its core business. In addition to profitability, loan also contains credit risk. Accordingly, Financial Services Authority (OJK) as the supervisory authority of Indonesian banks enforces the credit regulation in Indonesia. This is understandable given that improper credit management may result in bank’s revenue from credit sector, which may disturb the bank’s health due to the decrease of bank's revenue. Therefore, resolution of problem loan is priority for banks. The present study was categorized as normative legal study, the data were analyzed qualitatively. Various attempts were maed to resolve problem loans. One of them is through the filing of small claim court. A number of easiness can be chosen because small claim court is relatively quick and cheap. In the future, the government is expected to provide more pathways to make small claim court, including increasing the maximum nominal of the charge.
Women Empowerment And Sustainable Development In Nigeria
Authors: AMAECHI DR. (MRS.) LOUISA N. 
Published: January 2020

A nation that cannot feed her citizens effectively is facing a very big global economic challenge. This was one of the reasons why UN inculcated food security measure as one of the 2003 MDG goals for the developing countries before 2015 target years. Nigerians economic down turn started when agricultural economy was neglected and attention was given to crude oil economy as the major export of the country’s economy. The neglect export of the country’s economy. This neglect of the country’s agric economy gave rise to the present social and economic challenges such as poverty, unemployment, food security, low agric export system, youths restiveness, social insecurity and the general infrastructural decay and decay in other systems. Therefore one of the striking measures to address the countries economic system is through the revival of agriculture with particular reference to women empowerment.
The paper therefore discussed women empowerment, importance of agriculture to Nigerian economy and the need for women empowerment in agriculture. The paper also highlighted strategies for women empowerment, demerits of not empowering women and challenges confronting women farmers in Nigeria.
The paper recommends an immediate action to empower women farm with enough financial and material support for women farmers in Nigeria
THE ANALYSIS ON FACTORS INFLUENCING THE LEARNING OUTCOME ON MICROECONOMICS USING CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS MODEL
Authors: Pusposari Luthfiya Fathi 
Published: January 2020

The research aims to identify factors influencing the learning outcome on microeconomics theories of social education students of UIN Malang. Theoretically, factors influencing learning outcomes are varied. Therefore, the researcher collaborates some opinions on factors influencing learning outcomes, and the process generates 25 subfactors. The research employs a quantitative descriptive method. The data was collected using questionnaires of the Likert scale and distributed to all research subjects. The researcher employed a confirmatory analysis model to analyze the data. The result showed that there are seven factors influencing learning outcomes on the economy subject: 1). The ability of students and lecturer related to the element on background knowledge, teaching method, course interest, learning manner, lecturer’s explanation; 2). The Learning method about student learning style, learning the habit, and determining intensity; 3). The Students’ initial modal formed by factors such as previous experience, talent, benefit, and intelligence; 4). The variable of sex and age creates the readiness factor; 5). The facility factor formed by the variable of classroom facilities and the financial situation; 6). The moral condition and family support create the psychology factor; 7). The last element is learning drive is formed by the variable of recitation and motivation.
GUGAT CERAI: MEMBEBASKAN PREMPUAN DARI PENDERITAAN
Authors: Fahriyanti Nurmala 
Published: January 2020

In Mataram West Nusa Tenggara, people is lives are regulated on daily basis by religious law, traditional (adat) law and state law. To understand these complex cultural and religious processes as they affect women in particular, I will examine the issue of divorce, also known as sue divorce. This tipe of divorce is socially-sanctioned. I will focus my examination in Mataram, an city of Lombok West Nusa Tenggara. In Lombok society marriage constitutes an important part of the life cycle. Someone is not considered an adult until marriage. Marriage is not only united two individual, but also united two families. However this dream canot be realized over the long term. If family problems arise and there are no suitable solutions, people may choose to divorce. For instance, if a wife unable to fulfill her obligations as a wife, her husband can divorce her by verbal means alone, according to any of the three existing legal systems (religious customary or state law). By contrast, if her husband unable to fulfill her obligations as a husband his wife can divorce him in only one way by making an application to Islamic Court to do divorce.
In marriage available successful couple builds the family that sakinah, mawaddah and warahmah. But then available also that unsuccessful and end with separate or divorce. Separate constitutes a thing that often happens deep good human life divorce the initiating from the husband and also divorce the initiating from the wife, that its cause islamic law puts attention that adequately significant to that thing. It can appear if understand about islamic law, undoubtedly will find both of previous thing and its terminological islamic law. There is no divorce without started by marriage. But upon that aim not attained, therefore divorce constitutes last way out that must been sailed through. Divorce can't be done but there is grounds which corrected by religion, adat and state law. In islamic law, that divorce grounds experience developing according to social development. Basically islamic law establishes that divorce reason which is wrangle which really culminates and jeopardize the so called soul safety with “ syiqaq ”. Intention is if worried a couple its happening dispute (dispute not only means wrangle among husband or wife can also distinctive principle and opinion) therefore delegate a someone of its husband family and a someone of wife family. And if both of wife and husband will goodness and they can make resolution and look for the solution, but if there are suitable solution wife or husband can do divorce.
Educação e Direitos para (in) Humanos? Desafios e Reflexões sobre os Dilemas de LGBT´s perante o Discurso Jurídico Brasileiro
Authors: Becker Simone , Oliveira Esmael Alves de 
Published: January 2020

Este artigo é o resultado de pesquisas e de diálogos sobre educação e direitos humanos entre os autores a partir de suas incursões pelos estudos de gênero e sexualidade. Todos os movimentos aqui delineados (no sentido deleuziano/guattariano para rizoma ) foram e são produzidos na tentativa de desconstruir a categoria de gênero, presente na legislação brasileira sobre a violência contra as mulheres - conhecida como Maria da Penha - n.11.340 / 2006. Assim, inspirados nas inovações desta lei, os autores questionam as possibilidades de experiências menos precárias possíveis, em especial, para os agentes sociais que são considerados para o/e pelo Estado como algo desprezível, como abjetos.
Access to Microfinance Effect and Economic Welfare
Authors: Setyari Wiwin 
Published: January 2020

The leaders of Southeast Asia countries have called for the formulation of a strategic plan to accelerate and realize the vision of doubling the financial inclusion in the ASEAN region in 2020. Regional approach for financial inclusion has been identified as one important factor for national development in many ASEAN countries. In addition, it has also become an important strategy to support the broader goals of regional economic integration as contained in the blueprint of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). The deepening of the financial sector is one of the main objectives in the AEC. It mainly affects the capital and capacity constraints on the financial system in several ASEAN countries, including Indonesia.Lembaga Perkreditan Desa or LPD is a traditional micro finance institution in Bali. It is called traditional because they operate based on local government regulation which roots from traditional village rules (namely awig-awig). Both of LPD strength and weakness lies on their limited operational areas within a traditional village as tightly regulated in awig-awig. Microfinance institutions, including the LPD, became the foundation to achieve the main goals of financial inclusion in Indonesia.This study tries to look beyond the influence of access to the LPD, through public perception point of views about distance, interest rate, and service to improve Balinese people welfare. Tests carried out using cross section OLS to retrieve data from interviews of 107 respondents who become LPD customers. The results of this study are expected to provide further description whether access to the LPD affect the increase in the welfare of society, especially access to microfinance institutions.