bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Patients Satisfaction following Caesarean Section in a Secondary level District Hospital
Authors: Basak Sankar Kumar , Ferdosh Zannatul , Begum Rehena , Mahmud Nasim Iftekhar 
Published: August 2020

Objective: To assess the level of satisfaction with caesarean delivery and to see the relationbetween different parameters and satisfaction.
Materials & Methods: This cross sectional study was done in the department of Obstetrics& Gynaecology of the District Sadar Hospital, Laxmipur during the period of 1st January to30th June 2017. A total of 423 post-caesarean women were included in the study. Thestructured questionnaires were used for the collection of data from the patients and the datawere processed and analyzed with the help of software SPSS.
Results: During the study period, among the 465 caesarean delivery 423 were enrolledfor the study. The mean age of the patients was 23.99±5.29 years and mean parity was1.22±1.27. Initial negative reaction to the decision of caesaren section was expressed by71.9% of the patients, 18.4% remained indifferent and 9.7% showed positive reaction. Themajor reasons of initial negative reaction were fear of death and dislike of caesareansection. The satisfaction following caesarean delivery was significantly associated withage, educational status and initial positive and negative reaction to the decision of caesareansection. Three hundred and fifty five (83.9%) women expressed their overall satisfactionfollowing caesarean section.
Conclusion: Most patients expressed their overall satisfaction to caesarean delivery.
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2018; Vol. 33(2) : 101-106
Laparoscopic Evaluation of Primary and Secondary Subfertility
Authors: Kasem Setara Binte , Sultana Nilufer , Begum Ferdousi , Razzaque Shaikh Abdur , Adiba Raisa , Anika Selma 
Published: August 2020

Background: Prevalence of subfertility in industrialized countries has been quoted as 20%,and seems to be on the rise. Traditional way to assess the uterine cavity, tubal structure andtubal patency was hysterosalphingography but it is now been largely superseded bylaparoscopy and hysteroscopy. With the objective of this study was to highlight the role oflaparoscopy in establishing the diagnosis of primary and secondary female subfertility anddifferent therapeutic procedure done.
Method: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Subfertility and ReproductiveMedicine Unit of Gynae and Obstetrics department of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhakafrom January 2015 to June 2018. Total 4256 sub fertile patients attended the Infertility OPD.Out of these 215 patients were selected for laparoscopy. Those patients who hadcontraindication for laparoscopy were excluded from study. Detailed laparoscopic findingswere recorded.
Results: Out of 125 selected sub fertile patients 136 (63.26%) patients were in primarysubfertility group while 79 (36.74%) patients were in secondary subfertility group. In primarysubfertility group(n=136), most common laparoscopic finding was PCO in 44 (32.34%) patientsfollowed by peritubal and periovarian adhesions in 24 (17.65%) patients, Bilateral tubalblock in 23(16.91%) patients, Endometriosis in 15(11.03%), Unusual tortuous and lengthytube in 15(11.03%) patients, fibroid in 11(8.09%) patients, Mullerian agenesis and hypoplasiain 3(2.21%) cases. No visible abnormality found in 22(16.18%) cases.The commonest finding by laparoscopy in patients with secondary infertility were PCO in 18(22.78%) patients and peritubal and periovarian adhesions in 18 (22.78%) patients, followedby Bilateral tubal block in 12(15.19%) patients, fibroid uterus in 12(15.19%) patients,Endometriosis in 10(12.66%), Genital tuberculosis in 3(1.40%) cases. No visible abnormalityfound in 12(15.19%) cases.Various laparoscopic procedure like Ovarian drilling. Adhesiolysis, ovarian cystectomy, cystpuncture, salphingostomy, Myomectomy.
Conclusion: Laparoscopy helped us to detect and treat important clinical condition in bathprimary & secondary sub fertility.
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2018; Vol. 33(2) : 143-148
Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Struktur Modal sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Mispiyanti Mispiyanti , Wicaksono Ready 
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh variabel profitabilitas, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan serta variabel struktur modal sebagai pemediasi. Populasinya adalah semua perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di BEI selama tahun 2015 – 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data digunakan regresi dan sobel test. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan tetapi berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal, kebijakan dividen berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan dan juga terhadap struktur modal, struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, struktur modal tidak dapat memediasi hubungan profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Keywords : nilai perusahaan, struktur modal, profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen
Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang Terdaftar dalam Indeks LQ 45
Authors: Ovami Debbi Chyntia , Nasution Ananda Anugrah 
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan non bank yang terdaftar pada indeks LQ-45 Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 45 perusahaan dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling diperoleh 17 x 3 tahun sehingga 51 perusahan yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis yang bersifat kuantitatif. Teknik pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu kebijakan dividen mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan yang tercatat pada indeks LQ-45 Bursa Efek Indonesia
Estudio de la Capacidad de Medición y Calibración (CMC) de un Autocolimador Electrónico Nikon.
Authors: Bergues Guillermo Juan , Schürrer Clemar , Brambilla Nancy 
Published: August 2020

En este trabajo se estudian los resultados de la calibración de un autocolimador electrónico desarrollado en el Centro de Investigación y transferencia en Metrología -CEMETRO- de UTN FRC. El instrumento está construido en base a un autocolimador analógico comercial, Nikon 6D, y una interfaz visual ad hoc. La calibración fue realizada en el Laboratorio Nacional de Ángulo de Argentina, INTI Córdoba, con trazabilidad internacional al patrón de referencia, el autocolimador Trioptics TA300. El análisis de los resultados de la calibración permite obtener un modelo metrológico más preciso del autocolimador electrónico. Además, define pautas para optimizar las prestaciones del instrumento mediante ajustes de diseño de la interfaz visual electrónica conectada al autocolimador óptico Nikon 6D.
PERAN PERKEMBANGAN MORAL TERHADAP PERILAKU PROSOSIAL REMAJA
Authors: Amseke Fredericksen Victoranto , Panis Marleny Purnamasary 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of moral development on prosocial behavior in students grade VIII in SMP Negeri"X" at Kota Kupang. This is a quantitative research. The research’s population was all students grade VIII in SMP Negeri "X" at Kota Kupang with the total amount of 352 students. A sample of 78 students was taken by cluster random sampling technique. Instruments data collection were the scale of moral development and the scale of prosocial behavior. The data analysis technique was simple linear regression.Correlation analysis results show significant positive correlation between moral development and prosocial behavior with R = 0.568.. Simple linear regression analysis was performed to predict prosocial behavior based on moral development (F=36,188, p = 0.000 (<0.05) with coefficient determination R2 = 0.323, which means that the influence of moral development on prosocial behavior in students grade VIII in SMP Negeri "X" at Kota Kupang is 32.3%. This study shows the level of moral development in students grade VIII in SMP Negeri "X" at Kota Kupang is categorized as high at the level of 43.7% while at the same time the level of prosocial behavior is also in the high category at the level of 39.7%. The increased level of moral development relates to the higher level of prosocial behavior in adolescents. Keywords: Moral Development, Prosocial Behavior ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh perkembangan moral terhadap perilaku prososial pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri “X” Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri “X” Kota Kupang berjumlah 352 siswa. Sampel berjumlah 78 siswa diambil dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah skala perkembangan moral dan skala perilaku prososial. Teknik analisis data adalah regresi linear sederhana. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan korelasi positif yang signifikan antara perkembangan moral dan perilaku prososial dengan nilai R = 0,568. Analisis regresi linear sederhana dilakukan untuk memprediksi perilaku prososial berdasarkan perkembangan moral (F = 36,188, p = 0,000 (< 0,05) dengan nilai koefisien determinasi R2= 0,323. Artinya pengaruh perkembangan moral terhadap perilaku prososial siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri “X” Kota Kupang sebesar 32,3%. Penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat perkembangan moral siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri "X" di Kota Kupang dikategorikan tinggi pada level 43,7%, sementara itu pada saat yang sama tingkat perilaku prososial juga berada pada kategori tinggi pada level 39,7%. Semakin tinggi perkembangan moral semakin meningkat pula perilaku prososial remaja. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan Moral, Perilaku Prososial.
Kecemasan Anak Korban Bullying : Efektifitas Terapi Menulis Ekspresif Menurunkan Kecemasan
Authors: . Salmiyati , Sulistyaningsih Wiwik , Ervika Eka 
Published: August 2020

Salah salah satu dampak psikologis bullying bagi anak, adalah munculnya kecemasan. Intensitas kecemasan akan terlihat dari reaksi fisik, emosi, kognitif serta perilaku anak. Pada penelitian ini, terapi menulis ekspresif digunakan sebagai intervensi untuk menurunkan kecemasan anak korban bullying. Kecemasan diukur menggunakan modifikasi skala Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale (SCAS) meliputi area kecemasan, separation anxiety, general anxiety, social anxiety, panic/agoraphobia, obsessive compulsive dan fear of physical injury. Responden penelitian, 2 orang laki-laki dan 6 orang perempuan dengan rentang usia 9-12 tahun. Ada 2 kelompok (ekperimen dan kontrol) dengan setiap kelompok terdiri dari 4 orang anak. Uji Mann Whitney, memperlihatkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan kecemasan antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol (r = 0.72 ; p > 0.05). Selanjutnya pada kelompok eksperimen dilakukan uji wilcoxon, didapat hasil bahwa terapi menulis ekspresif tidak efektif menurunkan kecemasan anak korban bullying (r = -0.13 ; p > 0.05). Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan kondisi tersebut terjadi diantaranya, responden belum memperoleh insight dari terapi yang dilaksanakan, tidak terpenuhinya karakteristik terapi menulis ekspresif, bullying masih terjadi, rentang pelaksanaan menulis dan individual karakteristik. Akan tetapi, temuan lain yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah terapi menulis ekspresif mampu menjadi media katarsis bagi responden.
Metodologias Ativas de Ensino-Aprendizagem e o Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde Coletiva
Authors: De Cássia Lima da Silva Duarte Karolina , Martins da Paz Alcieros 
Published: August 2020

Introdução: O Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde Coletiva da Secretaria de Saúde do Recife (SESAU-Recife) surge a partir do advento do Pró-Residência do Ministério da Saúde, prevendo o uso de Ambientes Virtuais de Aprendizagem e Metodologias Ativas. Objetivo: Relatar a experiência interdisciplinar oriunda da reestruturação do módulo de Políticas Públicas de Saúde utilizando o ensino híbrido. Método: O estudo se desenvolve em formato de relato de experiência sobre o trabalho interdisciplinar realizado entre a Coordenação do Módulo de Políticas Públicas de Saúde (PPS), reestruturado a partir do ano de 2018 e facilitadores educacionais, com base na espiral construtivista e ensino híbrido, incluindo o uso da Plataforma de Tele-educação INDU. Resultados: Um total de 65 residentes passaram por essa estratégia educacional, sendo estes dispostos na divisão de duas turmas. A carga horária total foi de 48 horas, utilizando a sala de aula invertida (flipped classroom) e outras metodologias ativas. Conclusão: A adoção do AVA e do ensino híbrido permitiram adotar metodologias ativas a partir da tecnologia, otimizando a aprendizagem dos residentes e operacionalização do redesenho curricular. Foi permitido o registro formativo e avaliativo, desenvolvimento da autonomia dos residentes, incorporação da aprendizagem significativa, interação, colaboração e inovação educacional.
THE COVID-19 CRISIS, RISK COMPLIANCE AND ITS AFTERMATH ON PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS
Authors: Kaka Emmanuel John 
Published: August 2020

The accounting profession has always assisted to support and shape private and public businesses. But the fast pace at which the outbreak of covid-19 crisis has broad changes in the use of digital technology in businesses, post a great challenges to the accountants and their firms. To overcome the risk and challenges, accountants must add value by embracing digital technology to meet the current and future challenges. The paper is aim at exposing accountants to the risk compliance and aftermath of covid-19 in the way they deliver their services. The method used in data collection was secondary sources. Areas trashed by the paper includes risk and compliance challenge, risk management to be considered during crisis, the need for effective crisis management by the accountant, accountants toolkit for managing covid-19,and technology a must have. The study concludes that digital technology is a must have for professional accountants if really they want to be relevant and stay in business in this period of pandemic and in the future.
Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Mental melalui Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok dalam Posyandu Jiwa
Authors: Dwijayanti Desakmade Ari , Lestari R. Tri Rahyuning , Lestari Ni Kadek Yuni , Nopita Wati Ni Made , Juana Masta I Gede 
Published: August 2020

Background: This community service activity aims to improve mental health by applying group activity therapy in the posyandu. Of the soul. Methods: Used is learning method by finding various information related to group activity therapy (TAK). The role play method is by practicing directly how the implementation of TAK is in accordance with their respective roles so that it can be demonstrated directly by the patient and what he wants to convey in the TAK can be properly addressed to the patient. Results: The problem faced at this time is the lack of community knowledge in this case the family in caring for people with mental disorders ODGJ and how treatment can be provided through TAK. Conclusions: Problem solving that can be done is to provide assistance in providing knowledge, understanding and implementing role play so that it can be applied in everyday life and improve mental health.
PAPEL DE LA RESILIENCIA EN LA EVOLUCIÓN DE LOS PACIENTES CON CÁNCER
Authors: Calero Mercado Natividad , Manrique Romero Ana María , Obrero Coronado Ana María 
Published: August 2020

Objetivo principal: Analizar los beneficios de la resiliencia en pacientes con cáncer.
Metodología: Se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en las bases de datos PubMed y Cuiden.
Resultados principales: Se evidencia que la capacidad de resiliencia es beneficiosa en todo el proceso del cáncer, para ayudar al paciente en todas las dimensiones que verá afectadas (ajuste emocional, emociones positivas –afrontamiento-, evolución del paciente y calidad de vida). Este es un hecho notable, ya que de la forma en que el paciente con cáncer aborde su enfermedad repercutirá en su estado de salud, de forma favorable o desfavorable, dependiendo de la situación o el estado que adopte la persona en esa situación.
Conclusión principal: Sería conveniente fomentar modelos de resiliencia, ya que de la forma en que el paciente con cáncer aborde su enfermedad repercutirá en su estado de salud.
Palabras clave: “resiliencia”, “conductas resilientes”, “cáncer” “afronatiento”.
Fabricación de un prototipo para la medición de propiedades térmicas basado en el efecto fotoacústico
Authors: Gasca-Figueroa David , Bravo-Sánchez Micael Gerardo , García-Rodríguez Francisco Javier , Estrada-Álvarez Marco Antonio , Zavala-Villalpando José Guadalupe 
Published: August 2020

Los fenómenos físicos derivados del efecto fotoacústico resultan de suma importancia en la determinación de propiedades térmicas. En el presente trabajo, se realiza una revisión del fenómeno, su desarrollo, aplicaciones y formas de mejorar la señal fotoacústica. Se fabricó e instrumentó un sistema experimental de lecturas fotoacústicas, con capacidad de hacer pruebas en un rango de frecuencia variable y constante. Primero, se realizó el diseñó, código G y fabricación de la mesa óptica en una maquina CNC de 3 ejes; luego, se estableció la comunicación del sistema experimental, utilizando la herramienta virtual LabView. Finalmente, se realizaron pruebas, los resultados obtenidos son consistentes con lo reportado en la literatura. El prototipo obtenido resulta ser muy compacto y práctico. Esto es posible, gracias a la eliminación de componentes mecánicas utilizadas en los sistemas tradicionales.
Molecular Gas in 21 and 30 μm Sources: The 2 mm and 1.3 mm Spectra of IRAS 21318+5631 and 22272+5435
Authors: Zhang Yong 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
The carriers of the 21 and 30 μm emission features in infrared spectra of circumstellar envelopes are a long-standing enigma. In this paper, we present the results of molecular line observations toward two circumstellar envelopes exhibiting the 21 and/or 30 μm features, IRAS 21318+5631 and 22272+5435. We investigate whether they have unusual gas-phase chemistry and search for a possible gas-phase precursor of the carriers of the two dust features. The spectra cover several discrete frequency ranges of 130–164 GHz and 216.5–273 GHz, resulting in a detection of 13 molecular species and isotopologues in each object. A rotation-diagram analysis is carried out to determine the molecular abundances, column densities, and excitation temperatures. We did not discover any molecular species that would be unexpected in a normal C-rich star. Nevertheless, there exists subtle differences between their molecular abundances. IRAS 22272+5435 shows stronger SiC2 and HC3N lines and weaker SiS lines than IRAS 21318+5631, suggesting that this 21 μm source is more carbon-rich and has experienced more efficient dust formation. We discuss the potential implications of the results for the carriers of the 21 μm and 30 μm features.
How Do Supernovae Impact the Circumgalactic Medium? I. Large-scale Fountains around a Milky Way–like Galaxy
Authors: Li 李 Miao 邈 , Tonnesen Stephanie 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Feedback is indispensable in galaxy formation. However, lacking resolutions, cosmological simulations often use ad hoc feedback parameters. Conversely, small-box simulations, while they better resolve the feedback, cannot capture gas evolution beyond the simulation domain. We aim to bridge the gap by implementing small-box results of supernovae-driven outflows into dark matter halo-scale simulations and studying their impact on large scales. Galactic outflows are multiphase, but small-box simulations show that the hot phase (T ≈ 106–7 K) carries the majority of energy and metals. We implement hot outflows in idealized simulations of the Milky Way halo, and examine how they impact the circumgalactic medium. In this paper, we discuss the case when the star formation surface density is low and therefore the emerging hot outflows are gravitationally bound by the halo. We find that outflows form a large-scale, metal-enriched atmosphere with fountain motions. As hot gas accumulates, the inner atmosphere becomes “saturated.” Cool gas condenses, with a rate balancing the injection of the hot outflows. This balance leads to a universal density profile of the hot atmosphere, independent of mass outflow rate. The atmosphere has a radially decreasing temperature, naturally producing the observed X-ray luminosity and column densities of O vi, O vii, and O viii. The self-regulated atmosphere has a baryon and a metal mass of (0.5–1.2) × 1010
M
⊙ and (0.6–1.4) × 108
M
⊙, respectively, small compared to the “missing” baryons and metals from the halo. We conjecture that the missing materials reside at even larger radii, ejected by more powerful outflows in the past.
Gaia and Hubble Unveil the Kinematics of Stellar Populations in the Type II Globular Clusters ω Centauri and M22
Authors: Cordoni G. , Milone A. P. , Marino A. F. , Da Costa G. S. , Dondoglio E. , Jerjen H. , Lagioia E. P. , Mastrobuono-Battisti A. , Norris J. E. , Tailo M. , Yong D. 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
The origin of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters (GCs) is one of the greatest mysteries of modern stellar astrophysics. N-body simulations suggest that the present-day dynamics of GC stars can constrain the events that occurred at high redshift and led to the formation of multiple populations. Here, we combine multiband photometry from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and ground-based facilities with HST and Gaia Data Release 2 proper motions to investigate the spatial distributions and the motions in the plane of the sky of multiple populations in the Type II GCs NGC 5139 (ω Centauri) and NGC 6656 (M22). We first analyzed stellar populations with different metallicities. Fe-poor and Fe-rich stars in M22 share similar spatial distributions and rotation patterns and exhibit similar isotropic motions. Similarly, the two main populations with different iron abundance in ω Centauri share similar ellipticities and rotation patterns. When different radial regions are analyzed, we find that the rotation amplitude decreases from the center toward the external regions. Fe-poor and Fe-rich stars of ω Centauri are radially anisotropic in the central region and show similar degrees of anisotropy. We also investigate the stellar populations with different light-element abundances and find that their N-rich stars exhibit higher ellipticity than N-poor stars. In ω Centauri both stellar groups are radially anisotropic. Interestingly, N-rich, Fe-rich stars exhibit different rotation patterns than N-poor stars with similar metallicities. The stellar populations with different nitrogen of M22 exhibit similar rotation patterns and isotropic motions. We discuss these findings in the context of the formation of multiple populations.