bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN MELALUI METODE ROLE PLAYING (Penelitian Tindakan Pada Siswa Kelas V SD Islamiyah 6 Kota Ternate)
Authors: Djumati Fachriah 
Published: February 2020

Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi dunia pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini adalah menyangkut lemahnya proses pembelajaran. pada proses pembelajaran, siswa kurang didorong untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir sehingga hasil belajar yang dicapai masih rendah. Metode Role Playing dapat membantu siswa mengembangkan pengetahuan dan daya aktualisasinya dalam memahami materi pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan melalui penelitian tindakan (action research). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hasil belajar PKn pada siswa kelas V SD Islamiyah 6 Kota Ternate dapat ditingkatkan melalui metode role playing dan cara meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn melalui metode role playing pada Siswa Kelas V SD Islamiyah 6 Kota Ternate.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan yang dilakukan sebagai upaya perbaikan suatu praktek pendidikan pembelajaran di kelas secara profesional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Islamiyah 6 Kota Ternate, pada siswa Kelas V yang berjumlah sebanyak 35 orang siswa pada tahun ajaran 2011/2012. Penelitian ini terdiri dari empat tahapan Perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Kriteria keberhasilan tindakan dapat dilihat dari dua yaitu kriteria guru dan siswa. Proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru harus mencapai 100% (mastery learning) dan 80% siswa harus mencapai KKM yang ditetapkan sekolah pada mata pelajaran PKn.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I data hasil observasi pencapaian guru dalam pembelajaran role playing presentasi intrumen non tes siklus I pertemuan kesatu 66% siswa dapat mencapai KKM sedangkan pertemuan kedua siswa yang mencapai kelulusan KKM adalah 77%, sehingga penelitian dilanjutkan ke siklus-II. Pada siklus IIdata hasil observasi pencapaian guru dalam pembelajaran role playing meningkat. Pada pertemuan pertama siswa yang mencapai KKM adalah 88% sedangkan pada pertemuan kedua seluruh siswa mencapai KKM atau 100% berhasil. Dengan pencapaian nilai tersebut maka penelitian sudah mencapai target yang di tentukan yaitu 100%. Oleh karna itu penelitian tidak dilanjutkan ke siklus berikutnya yaitu siklus III. Metode pembelajaran Role Playing sangat baik jika dilaksanakan di setiap sekolah karna dapat membuka wawasan siswa dan membuat siswa lebih aktif serta berani untuk mengungkapkan berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran. Kata kunci: Role Playing, Pembelajaran, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan.
PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERPOLA PBMP DIPADU SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TERINTEGRASI NILAI ISLAMI UNTUK BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN METAKOGNISI SISWA SEKOLAH/MADRASAH MULTIETNIS
Authors: Haerullah Ade , Hasan Said , Yusuf Muhktar 
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the potential of learning models with the Pattern of Empowerment Thinking Through Questions (PBMP) combined with integrated scientific approach integrated Islamic values in empowering critical thinking and metacognition of elementary school students or madrasah ibtidaiyah. Furthermore, this study aimed to determine differences in critical thinking and metacognition of students with different ethnicities related to the learning model applied. This research is classified as a quasi experiment, conducted in the 2018/2019 school year in class V at two Ibtidaiyah Madrasahs classified as schools or multiethnic Madrasas in Ternate City. The measured variables in this study were students' critical thinking skills and metacognition. To test the hypotheses, Anakova in the SPSS 16.0 program was used. If the probability value is significant, then further tests with LSD. The results of data analysis show that PBMP learning combined with integrated scientific approach integrated Islamic values has an effect on students 'critical thinking and metacognition and or it can be said that PBMP patterned learning combined with an integrated scientific approach integrated Islamic values is more empowering students' critical thinking and metacognition than conventional models. There are differences in students' critical thinking between ethnic groups in the class applied to the model, these differences can be concluded that students in each ethnic group have different learning styles. Keywords: multiethnic, PBMP, scientific approach, Islamic values, Metacognition, critical thinking.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN KONSTRUKTIVISME UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI PADA MATERI BENTUK-BENTUK PERMUKAAN BUMI UNTUK SISWA KELAS VII SMP GOTONG ROYONG TOBELO
Authors: Alnusra Darling Surya , Suaema Andi 
Published: February 2020

The place of reserach at SMP Gotong Royong, Tobelo. This research aims at knowing the students’ output through the constructivism application and to know improving the output after doing the learning process using construtivism. The method used in this reserach was qualitative in the shape of Classroom Action Research (CAR) and using two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, doing, and reflection. Based on the result of research, in the cycle 1, the average of the students’ output is 62.08. This value has not get the minimum score or the criterium of minimum completness. In the cycle II, the average of the students’ output is 71.25, this means the students has got minimum score of achievement. The above result shows that the conducted research in cycle I to cycle II get significant improvement.Keywords: constructivism learning, output, KKM
Analisis Kegiatan Komunikasi Internal dalam Mempengaruhi Motivasi Bekerja di lingkungan Fakultas I, Universitas R, DIY, 2018
Authors: Risnawati Ririn 
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAKKomunikasi sudah menjadi kebutuhan hidup manusia untuk berinteraksi dengan sesama dan orang lain sekitarnya. Adanya kemajuan teknologi memungkinkan komunikasi bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan media komunikasi seperti telepon maupun smartphone (Smartphone). Berbagai produsen smartphone tiap tahun menawarkan berbagai fitur canggih dalam berkomunikasi seperti video call maupun fitur dalam chatting yang semuanya memanjakan penggunanya untuk berkomunikasi dengan mudah. Mahasiswa sebagai konsumen smartphone juga melirik berbagai jenis maupun macam smartphone yang menawarkan berbagai kemudahan dalam berkomunikasi, mengerjakan tugas kuliah maupun sebagai media hiburan. Perbedaan status sosial juga berpengaruh terhadap jenis maupun macam kepemilikan smartphone oleh mahasiswa. Hal inilah menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab adanya penggunan berbagai merk smartphone disesuaikan dengan kondisi uang saku mahasiswa. Ini juga menjadi munculnya berbagai kelompok penggemar dan pengguna jenis dan merk smartphone yang berbeda yang berdampak terhadap budaya pergaulan diantara sesama mahasiswa.Kata Kunci : komunikasi, fitur canggih, smartphone, budaya bergaul ABSTRACT Communication has become a necessity of human life to interact with others and others around them. The existence of technological advances allows communication to be done using communication media such as telephones and smartphones (cellphones). Various smartphone manufacturers each year offer various advanced features in communication such as video calls and chat features that all indulge their users to communicate easily.Students as smartphone consumers also look at various types and types of smartphones that offer various facilities in communicating, doing college assignments and as a medium of entertainment. Differences in social status also affect the type and type of smartphone ownership by students. This has become one of the factors causing the use of various brands of smartphones adapted to the condition of student allowances. This has also led to the emergence of various groups of fans and users of different types and brands of smartphones that have an impact on social culture among fellow students.Keywords: communication, advanced features, smartphone, sociable culture
PENGARUH GRASTON TECHNIQUE DAN CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISE PADA OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DEXTRA
Authors: . Kuswardani , Najizah Fitratun , Oktaviani Nurma 
Published: February 2020

Background : The prevalence of osteoarthritis in Indonesia increases with age. The highest prevalence is at age <75 years. The incidence of osteoarthritis in Indonesia from 1990 to 2010 has increased. Per 100,000 men and women reach their peak at the 80 years old. Women reached a peak at 1,327.4 compared to men who were only 907.7. Osteoarthritis of the knee has problems such as pain, decreased ROM, edema, and decreased muscle strength, to overcome the problems in the case of knee osteoarthritis can be given physiotherapy treatment such as Graston Technique and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercise. Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of graston technique and closed kinetic chain exercise on knee dextra osteoarthritis to overcome body and function. Results : After being given physiotherapy management with a combination of graston technique and closed kinetic chain exercise in patients with knee osteoarthritis, there was a decrease in pain so that the increase in functional ability is known from the reduction of the diagram from the results of filling the WOMAC index form pre treatment with the score being post treatment in six meetings. Conclusion : The combination of graston technique and closed kinetic chain exercise has effect on reducing pain so that it can improve the functional abilities of patients with knee osteoarthritis.
TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN PELATIH FUTSAL TERHADAP PENANGANAN CEDERA ENGKEL
Authors: Sanusi Rahmat 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman pelatih futsal terhadap penanganan cedera engkel. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Instrumen penelitian melibatkan penyebaran angket, wawancara dan tes unjuk kerja dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 27 orang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan diperoleh nilai mean 2.37 untuk pengetahuan teori dan 2.24 untuk pengetahuan praktek dengan kategori “cukup”. Dapat disimpulkan masih rendahnya pengetahuan pelatih dalam penanganan cedera engkel.
Kata Kunci: Pemahaman, Cedera, Pelatih dan Engkel

ABSTRACT
This study aims to investigation the level of coaches understanding coaches in handling ankle injuries. This research method is descriptive. Involving research instruments the distribution of questionnaires, interviews and performance tests with 27 subjects. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of data analysis showed an average value of 2.37 for theoretical knowledge and 2.24 for practical knowledge in the "sufficient" category. It can be concluded that it is still low understanding of coaches on handling ankle injuries.
Key Word: Understanding, Injuries, Coach & ankle
Length-Weight Relationship of the Most Landed Pelagic Fish Species European Pilchard (Sardina pilchardus Walbaum, 1792) and European Anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus, 1758) in the İzmir Bay (Aegean Sea, Turkey) Purse Seine Fishery
Authors: ŞENBAHAR Ahmet Mert , GÜLEÇ Özlem , TOSUNOĞLU Zafer , ÖZAYDIN Okan 
Published: February 2020

Length-weight relationships (LWR) of the most landed pelagic fish species Sardina pilchardus Walbaum, 1792 and Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus, 1758 in the Izmir Bay purse seine fishery were determined to reveal latest situation. Purse seine is a non-selective fishing gear compare to the other fishing gear such as gillnet or trammel net. For this reason, sampling all size individuals is very important to calculate mean length and other LWR parameters. In this study, seasonal LWR coefficient and minimum-maximum lengths were established as monthly basis. LWR of S. pilchardus and E. encrasicolus were W = 0.0059L2.7930 (r² = 0.94) and W = 0.0019L3.4207, (r² = 0.87), respectively. Growth type of the S. pilchardus was found negative allometric whereas E. encrasicolus was positive allometric. A decrease of the mean total length of S. pilchardus has been considerable variable from 1994 to 2014 in Izmir Bay but with this study, it is observed that mean length of the sardine found near of 2006 value related to seasonal fishing pressure.
Cannabidiol prescription in clinical practice: an audit on the first 400 patients in New Zealand
Authors: Gulbransen Graham , Xu William , Arroll Bruce 
Published: February 2020

BackgroundCannabidiol (CBD) is the non-euphoriant component of cannabis. In 2017, the New Zealand Misuse of Drugs Regulations (1977) were amended, allowing doctors to prescribe CBD. Therapeutic benefit and tolerability of CBD remains unclear.AimTo review the changes in self-reported quality of life measurements, drug tolerability, and dose-dependent relationships in patients prescribed CBD oil for various conditions at a single institution.Design & settingAn audit including all patients (n = 400) presenting to Cannabis Care, New Zealand, between 7 December 2017 and 7 December 2018 seeking CBD prescriptionsMethodIndications for CBD use were recorded at baseline. Outcomes included EuroQol quality of life measures at baseline and after 3 weeks of use, patient-reported satisfaction, incidence of side effects, and patient-titrated dosage levels of CBD.ResultsFour hundred patients were assessed for CBD and 397 received a prescription. Follow-up was completed on 253 patients (63.3%). Patients reported a mean increase of 13.6 points (P<0.001) on the EQ-VAS scale describing overall quality of health. Patients with non-cancer pain and mental-health symptoms achieved improvements to patient-reported pain and depression and anxiety symptoms (P<0.05). There were no major adverse effects. Positive side effects included improved sleep and appetite. No associations were found between CBD dose and patient-reported benefit.ConclusionThere may be analgesic and anxiolytic benefits of CBD in patients with non-cancer chronic pain and mental health conditions such as anxiety. CBD is well tolerated, making it safe to trial for non-cancer chronic pain, mental health, neurological, and cancer symptoms.
Temperature-Dependent Mechanical Properties of Graphene/Cu Nanocomposites with In-Plane Negative Poisson’s Ratios
Authors: Fan Yin , Xiang Yang , Shen Hui-Shen 
Published: February 2020

Negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR), also known as “auxetic”, is a highly desired property in a wide range of future industry applications. By employing molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, metal matrix nanocomposites reinforced by graphene sheets are studied in this paper. In the simulation, single crystal copper with crystal orientation

1

1

0

is selected as the matrix and an embedded-atom method (EAM) potential is used to describe the interaction of copper atoms. An aligned graphene sheet is selected as reinforcement, and a hybrid potential, namely, the Erhart-Albe potential, is used for the interaction between a pair of carbon atoms. The interaction between the carbon atom and copper atom is approximated by the Lennard-Jones (L-J) potential. The simulation results showed that both graphene and copper matrix possess in-plane NPRs. The temperature-dependent mechanical properties of graphene/copper nanocomposites with in-plane NPRs are obtained for the first time.
The use of additive technologies in reconstructive maxillofacial surgery
Authors: Tereshchuk Sergey , Ivanov Sergey , Korabelnikov Daniil , Sukharev Vladimir 
Published: February 2020

Introduction. Modern technologies make it possible not only to plan reconstructive surgery virtually, but also to manufacture templates for resection and osteotomy, customized titanium plates based on the results of planning.
Objective. To analyze the results of application of additive technologies for planning and performing reconstructive operations in the Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology Center at Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital
Patients and Methods. 144 operations to eliminate different locations bone defects were performed in the Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology Center in 2007 - 2017. 136 patients (93%) had de-fects of the bones of the facial skeleton and the skull calvarium. In other cases, there were defects of the clavicle (2 patients), defects of the femur (2 patients), defects of the humerus (2 patients), a defect of the radius (1 patient), a defect of the navicular bone (1 patient).
Results. Flaps were used to close the defects in 87% of cases (125 patients), and alloplastic implants were utilized in 13% of cases (19 patients). Additive technologies were used in 85% (n = 123) cases for planning the operation to eliminate defects, as well as for manufacturing surgical models and templates. Clinical cases are considered as examples of the use of the additive technologies for planning and performing reconstructive operations to close bone defects of different locations.
The incidence of postoperative complications in the group of patients with facial skeleton and crani-al vault bones defects who underwent surgical interventions using templates was 26%, including minor complications - 17.5%, large - 8.5%. Among minor complications, hematomas (5%) and sup-puration (5%) of the recipient wound prevailed, less often similar complications were hematomas (4%) and suppuration (3%) of the donor wound. Large complications were represented by cases of complete (4%) or partial (5%) transplant necrosis.
During surgical interventions without a template, it took significantly longer than the average time of grafting and graft formation (212 ± 18.7 min) than during operations with a template, including with a guide for drilling (136 ± 12.6 min, p <0.001) and without a guide for drilling (160 ± 16.3 min, p <0.001).
Conclusion. The use of surgical models and templates during reconstructive operations shortens the time of the operation and reduces the number of postoperative complications.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR KABUPATEN MANOKWARI DENGAN MODEL MOCK
Authors: Jiwa Osly Prima , Dwiyandi Fulki , Ihsani Irfan , Ririhena Rhonny Einsten 
Published: February 2020

Air merupakan salah satu sumber kehidupan, karena air adalah zat atau unsur esensial bagi kehidupan manusia dan mahluk hidup lainnya. Dapat dikatakan tidak ada kehidupan di muka bumi ini yang dapat berlangsung tanpa air. Tanpa ketersediaan air yang mencukupi kebutuhan manusia dan makhluk hidup lainnya dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya konflik. Maka dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar potensi ketersediaan air berdasarkan debit andalan dan seberapa besar kebutuhan air di Kabupaten Manokwari. Ketersediaan air di Kabupaten Manokwari ini di harapkan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan wilayah tersebut secara kuantitatif. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode FJ. Mock. Metode ini dilakukan dengan mengaplikasikan pendekatan model hujan aliran (rainfall-run off model) dengan menggunakan data curah hujan, evapotranspirasi potensial, dan karakteristik hidrologi untuk memprediksi besar debit sungai dengan interval waktu bulanan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan debit andalan tahunan yang diperoleh dengan kemungkinan terpenuhi 50% adalah sebesar Q = 178.352 (m3/det) dan debit andalan 80% sebesar Q = 152.405 (m3/det). Potensi ketersediaan air pada kabupaten Manokwari pada tahun 2018 adalah sebesar 398.570.549 m3 dan total kebutuhan air untuk penggunaan sebanyak 66.629.639 m3, sehingga kabupaten Manokwari memiliki surplus air baku yang dapat lebih dimanfaatkan.
Iptek Bagi Masyarakat: Kelompok Usaha Kripik Singkong di Kelurahan Pagentan Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Soebiyakto Gatot , Alfiana Alfiana 
Published: February 2020

Sebagian besar pelaku usaha pengrajin atau home industri khususnya pengrajin kripik singkong didalam pengolahan produksinya masih menggunakan peralatan sederhana, sedangkan metode pemasaran dan pembukuan keuangan masih menganut paham atau sistem turun temurun. Dengan berjalannya waktu, persaingan bisnis dan penerapan metode pengelolaan metode tersebut akan bergeser dan akhirnya gulung tikar (bangkrut). Dengan adanya bantuan dari iptek bagi masyarakat (IbM) dengan beberapa program pekerjaan dari mulai kunjungan intensif, penyuluhan cita rasa dan penyuluhan hukum tentang aturan dan sanksi perdagangan dan cap/merk dagang, inovasi peralatan dengan sentuhan teknologi maka masalah mendasar di masyarakat bisa teratasi. Dari mulai penggunaan peralatan dengan inovasi teknologi, sistem pengolahan bersih dan higienis, pengembangan berbagai varian rasa dan label/cap dagang yang mendapat perijinan dari Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dari Departemen Perindustrian dan Dinas Kesehatan. Target luaran yang dicapai menghasilkan produktifitas dan efisiensi yang signifikan dari penggunaan kayu bakar ke kompor gas (67%), Mesin Perajang singkong dari 100 Kg / 4 jam menjadi 50 Kg/jam atau setara 200 Kg/jam (50%), dan produktifitas selalu berujung pada metode pemasaran yang baik Hingga saat ini disamping dipasarkan di toko-toko terdekat juga merambah ke toko besar koperasi, dan swalayan.
Pelatihan Keterampilan Penggunaan Media Mailing List Sebagai Media Belajar Bagi Siswa-Siswa di SMK Sari Buana Makassar
Authors: Haeruddin M. Ikhwan Maulana , Musa Muh. Ichwan , Musa Chalid Imran 
Published: February 2020

These activities are aiming to provide training on how to utilize email and mailing list as support media systemin learning process to the High School Students on SMK Sari Buana Makassar. Offered methods were participatorylearning method and learning by doing approach. Our activity was highly appreciated and supported by the school’Principal and also the students themselves. It can be seen on their enthusiasms and willingness to attend such trainings. Material and subject utilized are around the basic concept on email and mailing list, how to start a mailing list forum,how to upload and download files on mailing list, and how to save file on mailing list. The contributive factor on thistraining was the active participation from the students, which could make these activities become easier. However, on theother side, time limit to present and train the student recognized as the problem to this training program
IbM Kelompok Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga Pengolah Hasil Rumput Laut di Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Asmidar Asmidar , Asni Andi , Hamsiah Hamsiah 
Published: February 2020

Seaweed is one of the main commodities fisheries revitalization program that is expected to play an importantrole in improving the welfare of society. This service activities aimed at delivering a new innovation in the development ofseaweed processing activities . In achieving that goal then do some activities such as outreach to mothers and younghouseholds by introducing the equipment used , materials and demonstrations of new recipes from some modificationstoeaweed products in general, people in this area is still lacking utilizing processed seaweed products as food is ready toeat. Methods of approach are offered to support science and technology programs for the community is a participatorymethod in which partners are directly involved in the implementation of activities from preparation throughimplementation of these activities .The shape of the activityis met through discussion ( question and answer , lecture ),Deliberation , Focus Group Discussion ( FGD ) , workshops , demonstrations , publications and reinforcement. Types ofoutputs produced is in the form of modern products with specifications like lunkhead seaweed , cheese and crackers paperfish nuggets in the mix with seaweed can be a domestic industry products ( home industry ). The results achieved in thisactivity is the formation of partners of seaweed processing group, namely sea and sunshine each consisting of 10 peopleeach group, the creation of employment where the mother-thousand households that used to be just as seaweed tieworkers become more creative and productive, Introducing processed products of modern seaweed creations fromcommunity service team that is cheese paper crackers and dodol seaweed