bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON THE MAIN CHARACTER PERSONALITY IN THE SHORT STORIES BY ROALD DAHL
Authors: Bilalia Pardi 
Published: December 2019

This research is aimed to analyze the main character personality short stories by Roald Dahl as Depicted in her Short Stories. In conducting this research, the researcher applies the qualitative descriptive method. The researcher uses documentation as the technique of collecting data. All the necessary data which related to the research are gathered by doing several steps. The first tep is the researcher selects the short stories by Roald Dahl. The second step is the researcher gathers the literary reference that related to psychological approach. From the analysis the researcher finds that anyone who lives in this world will not be separated from its basic needs, psychological needs, and self fulfillment need. Like food, water, rest, intimate relationships, and achieving one’s full potential. Keywords: Personality, Psychology, Motivation
Applicability of compact tension specimens for evaluation of the plane-strain fracture toughness of steel
Authors: İriç Sedat , Demir Oğuzhan , Ayhan Ali O. 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThe plane-strain fracture toughness test method enables the determination of the plane-strain fracture toughness (KIC) of metallic materials by tests using a variety of precracked specimens, such as bend, compact tension (CT), arc-shaped, disk-shaped specimens. In this study, to determine the effect of the heat treatment process on the specimen thickness required for a valid plane-strain test in accordance with the ASTM standard, fracture tests are performed by using CT specimens made of AISI 1040 carbon steel. Furthermore, by taking into consideration the effect of residual stress caused by heat treatment in the vicinity of the notch, additional fracture tests are also performed. The specimens are machined from rolled plates in the L-T rolling direction (crack plane is perpendicular to the rolling direction). Having performed experimental analyses, the applicability of the plane-strain fracture toughness tests using CT specimen made of AISI 1040 steel is investigated.
Monte Carlo simulation and evaluation of burst strength of pressure vessels
Authors: Mair Georg W. , Wang Bin , Spode Manfred 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThe Monte Carlo method enables the statistical simulation of the mechanical properties of groups taken from a given population. In the case of composite pressure vessels used for hydrogen storage, properties like burst strength or fatigue cycle strength are of interest. This paper provides comprehensive information on how populations are generated and how samples can be taken and evaluated; it also explains how to determine the acceptance rate of random samples from simulated populations for passing the approval test “minimum burst pressure”. A word of caution is also expressed regarding the evaluation of acceptance rates from a small sample.
EFFECT OF BONDED COMPOSITE PATCH ON THE STRESS INTENSITY FACTORS FOR A CENTER-CRACKED PLATE
Authors: AAbid ABDUL , Hrairi Meftah , Ali JAFFAR SYED MOHAMMED , Abuzaid Ahmed 
Published: December 2019

Crack propagation until fracture is an important criterion to predict a structure‘s service life. In order to increase the latter, the cracked component needs to be repaired or replaced. In the present study, a finite element analysis has been carried out to investigate the effects of adhesive thickness, patch thickness and crack length on the passive repair performance of a center-cracked rectangular aluminum plate under mode-I loading condition using an ANSYS package. A comprehensive parametric study shows that the stress intensity factor is influenced by the patch thickness, patch size, adhesive material, and adhesive thickness.
ABSTRAK: Penyebaran retak sehingga patah adalah kriteria penting bagi menjangka hayat struktur. Bagi memanjangkan jangka hayat struktur, komponen keretakan perlu dibaik pulih atau diganti. Kajian ini telah menjalankan analisis elemen tak terhingga bagi mengetahui kesan ketebalan pelekat, ketebalan tampalan dan panjang retak pada bahagian keretakan tengah plat petak aluminium yang dibaiki secara pasif, menggunakan pakej ANSYS di bawah beban mod-I. Kajian parametrik yang menyeluruh menunjukkan faktor tekanan intensif dipengaruhi oleh ketebalan tampalan, saiz tampalan, bahan pelekat dan ketebalan pelekat.
NO REFERENCE QUALITY OF THE HAZY IMAGES DEPENDING ON TRANSMISSION COMPONENT ESTIMATION
Authors: Kareem Hana H , Daway Esraa G. , Daway Hazim G. 
Published: December 2019

The research aim is to measure the quality of hazy images using a no-reference scale based on the Transmission Component and Wavelet Transform (TCWT) by calculating the histogram in the High and Low (HL) component. The system is designed to capture several images at different levels of distortion from little to medium to high and the quality is studied in the transmission component. This measure is compared with the other no-reference measurements as a Haze Distribution Map based Haze Assessment (HDMHA) and Entropy by calculating the correlation coefficient between the no reference measurements and the reference scale Universal Quality Index (UQI). The results show that the proposed algorithm TCWT is a good measure of the quality of hazy images.
ABSTRAK: Kajian ini bertujuan bagi mengukur kualiti imej berjerebu dengan menggunakan skala tiada-rujukan berdasarkan Komponen Transmisi dan Penukaran Signal Gelombang (TCWT) dengan mengira komponen Tinggi dan Rendah (HL) histogram. Sistem ini dicipta bagi mengumpul imej pada tahap berbeza dari takat selerakan paling rendah kepada paling tinggi dan kualiti imej diselidik dalam komponen transmisi. Ukuran ini dibandingkan dengan ukuran tiada-rujukan lain sebagai Peta Selerak Berjerebu (UQI). Keputusan menunjukkan algoritma kualiti imej berjerebu TCWT yang dicadangkan adalah berkualiti baik.
Writing as Responsive, Situated Practice: The Case for Rhetoric in Canadian Writing Studies
Authors: Lukas Michael , Personn Tim 
Published: December 2019

This article responds to a widely held presumption that ineffective student writing in Canadian classrooms can be resolved through technical solutions on the model of the popular Grammarly app. In contrast, this article suggests that a solution to the problem of writing instruction should focus on how to teach argument through rhetoric as a responsive, situated practice that occurs within different dynamic discourse communities. The article makes this case by recommending a renewed emphasis on the rhetorical concept of kairos, which provides students with an ethical comportment for decision-making in a pluralistic and uncertain world. This article concludes with a call for revitalized interdisciplinary attention to rhetoric in Canadian writing studies and programs.
Pengujian Pelumas Bekas SAE 15W-40 API CI-4
Authors: Sonjaya Abeth N , Rahmasari Fauzhia 
Published: December 2019

Pelumas bertindak sebagai media anti-gesekan dan membantu mengurangi keausan komponen selama kontak dengan gerakan bagian-bagian mesin. Di seluruh dunia, cadangan berbasis minyak bumi akan menipis sehingga dapat menyebabkan kenaikan harga dan menciptakan kekhawatiran pencemaran lingkungan. Studi ini mengkaji mengolah kembali minyak pelumas bekas SAE 15W-40 API CI-4 menjadi minyak pelumas bekas yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pelumas putaran rendah. Minyak pelumas bekas SAE 15W-40 API CI-4 yang telah digunakan pada mesin mobil, mengalami perubahan sifat fisik maupun kimia, yakni mengandung air hasil pembakaran bahan bakar, partikel keausan logam, jelaga, dan oksidasi pelumas seperti lumpur dan asam yang bersifat korosif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk memisahkan zat pengotor yang terkandung pada minyak pelumas bekas SAE 15W-40 API CI-4 adalah dengan proses adsorbsi (penjerapan) dan pengujian beberapa jenis pelumas mesin yaitu DEO API CI-4 SAE 15W-40, PCMO API SN SAE 10W-40, MCO API SL SAE 10W-30, HO ISO VG 32, TO API TO-4 SAE 10W dengan kekentalan dan penambahan aditif, menggunakan metode uji ASTM, untuk uji viskositas indeks (ASTM D2270), Titik Tuang (ASTM D97) dan Titik Nyala (ASTM D92). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi golongan bahan baku yang digunakan untuk pembuatan pelumas, maka semakin bagus kualitas pelumas yaitu meliputi viskositas indeks, titik tuang dan titik nyala.
ESTIMATION OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY OF SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS IN UKRAINE HEALTH CARE FOR 2016
Authors: Piatnytskyi Yu. S. , Zakrutko L. I. , Myslytskyi O. V. , Volosovets О. P. , Kochet O. M. , Bilan L. G. , Petrashenko P. R. 
Published: December 2019

The objective of the work:to monitor the innovation support of Ukrainian healthcare institutions by scientific products developed by the higher medical educational institutions (VMNZ) of Ukraine and research institutes (NDU) of the Ministry of Health and Science of Ukraine in 2016. A retrospective analysis of 630 scientific reports on innovative developments was conducted. During the work, methods of expert evaluation, statistical, system, structural-logical and cluster analysis are used. The research showed that in 2016 scientific institutions developed the most innovations in the specialties "Pharmacology. Pharmacy", "Surgery. Thoracic surgery. Transplantology" and "Pediatrics". Among the proposed scientific developments, the newest methods of treatment were 34.8 %, new methods of diagnosis – 28.1 % and new devices and medicines – 7.6 %. Among the analyzed array of proposed innovations 62.4 % are protected by intellectual property rights, namely: utility models – 89.1%, inventions – 7.9 %, declaration patents – 3.1 %.Thus, timely monitoring of innovative support, analysis of the problems of innovation in the healthcare sector of Ukraine on the possibility of more effective implementation of modern innovative developments in medical practice is the key to entering the Ukrainian marketand abroad the necessary medicines, methodologies, methods for the prevention and maintenance of human health at the level of world standards and requirements.
Dakwah Bil-Hikmah: Membangun Etos Kerja Islami Dalam Masyarakat Priyayi Jawa (Analisis Pegawai Pemerintahan Kelurahan Bangetayu Kulon, Kecamatan Genuk)
Authors: Hasanah Ulfatun 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Dakwah adalah bagian yang pasti ada dalam kehidupan umat beragama. Salah satu ajaran Islam, dakwah merupakan kewajiban yang dibebankan agama kepada pemeluknya. Dakwah intinya mengajak kepada kebaikan (amar makruf). Salah satu metode dakwah yang dipakai adalah dakwah bil-hikmah. Dakwah bil-hikmah berarti dakwah bijak, dengan memperhatikan kadar pemikiran dan intelektual, suasana psikologis, serta situasi sosial kultural mad’u. Sebagaimana yang dikemukakan oleh Clifford Geertz dengan tiga varian, santri, abangan, dan priyayi. Mula-mula, priyayi adalah mereka yang memiliki garis keturunan dengan raja atau adipati (dalam bahasa Jawa, priyayi adalah para yayi atau para adik raja), namun dengan perkembangan zaman lahirlah priyayi baru. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat gambaran dakwah bil-hikmah: membangun etos kerja Islami dalam masyarakat priyayi, penelitian pada pegawai pemerintahan di Kelurahan Bangetayu Kulon, Kecamatan Genuk. Dengan adanya etos kerja Islami pada masyarakat priyayi di Kelurahan Bangetayu Kulon, Kecamatan Genuk diharapkan dapat berdampak positif terhadap kinerja pegawai pemerintahan. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini diharapkann juga mendapatkan gambaran model dakwah yang lebih inovatif untuk masyarakat priyayi Jawa. Abstract : Da'wah is something that must exist in the life of religious people. One of the teachings of Islam, da'wah is a duty that is charged to the followers of islam. Its main mission invites people do good things (amar makruf). One of the da'wah method used is da'wah bil-hikmah (da’wah wisdomly). Da'wah bil-hikmah means dakwah full of wisdom, with attention to the level of thought and intellectual, psychological aura, and cultural social situation of mad'u (listener). As Clifford Geertz puts it with three variants, santri, abangan, and priyayi. Firstly, priyayi are those who have a lineage with Kings or Dukes (in Javanese, priyayi are Yayis or sibling of Kings), but with the era development, new priyayi appears. So, the purpose of the research is to see the description of da'wah bil-hikmah: to build islamic work ethos in priyayi society, research on government officials in Bangetayu Kulon District, Genuk Sub-district. With the Islamic work ethos in the priyayi community in Bangetayu Kulon district, Genuk District is expected to have a positive impact on the performance of government employees. In addition, the results of this study are expected to also get more innovative model of dakwah for the Javanese priyayi society.
Peran T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin dalam Pengembangan Dakwah dan Penyelesaian Konflik Keagamaan di Lombok Utara
Authors: Ishanan Ishanan 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Ada dua persoalan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Bagaimana peran T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin dalam pengembangan dakwah di Lombok Utara? (2) Bagaimana peran T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin dalam penyelesaian konflik keagamaan di Lombok Utara? Untuk menjawab persoalan tersebut peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang berorientasi pada studi tokoh. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis dan komunikasi, peneliti berusaha menggambarkan bagaimana peran T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin dalam mengembangkan dakwah dan menyelesaikan konflik keagamaan di Lombok Utara berdasarkan pada aktifitas-aktifitas yang dilakukannya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, (1) T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin berperan dalam pengembangan dakwah di Lombok Utara melalui da’wah bi al-lisan maupun da’wah bi al-hal dengan pendekatan dakwah kultural. (2) T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin juga berperan dalam penyelesaian konflik keagamaan di Lombok Utara, baik bentuknya konflik antar pemeluk agama yang sama, antar pemeluk agama yang berbeda, maupun antara konflik lain yang melibatkan unsur agama. Secara umum, hasil temuan pada penelitian ini lebih banyak dibahas secara general, terutama pada aspek model pengembangan dakwah dan penyelesaian konfliknya. Kedepan diharapkan, jika ada yang melakukan penelitian serupa, hendaklah mengambil salah satu bagian penting dari tema pokok di atas, misalnya hanya sebatas perannya dalam dakwah ataupun perannya dalam resolusi konflik yang dikaji secara khusus, terpisah dan spesifik. Abstract : The two problems studied in this research they are: (1) About the role of T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin in developing da'wah in North Lombok? (2) About the role of T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin settling religious conflicts in North Lombok? To answer the problem, the researcher uses qualitative descriptive method that is oriented to the study of characters. Using sociological and communication approach, the researcher tried to describe the role of T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin in developing da'wah and settling religious conflicts in North Lombok based on the activities he did. The results of this study indicate that, (1) T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin plays a role in the development of da'wah in North Lombok through da’wah bi al-lisan or da'wah bi al-hal with the approach of cultural da'wah. (2) T.G.H. Mukhtar Amin also plays a role in the settlement of religious conflicts in North Lombok, both in the form of conflict between the same religion, between different religions, as well as between other conflicts involving religious elements. In general, the findings in this study are mostly discussed in general, especially in the aspect of the model of propagation development and conflict resolution. In the future, it is hoped that if anyone conducts a similar study, take an important part of the main theme above, for example, only in terms of its role in da'wah or its role in conflict resolution that is specifically studied, separated and specific.
Dakwah Dan Populisme Media : Idealisme Keberagamaan Netizen di Era Global
Authors: Alam Lukis 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang berkembang saat ini, telah menciptakan perubahan pada banyak hal. Terlebih dengan kehadiran internet, berbagai keunggulannya semakin menambah keunggulan dalam dinamika kehidupan modern. Ratusan juta manusia di seluruh dunia mengakses internet setiap harinya, dan jumlahnya terus bertambah dari waktu ke waktu. Hal ini berdampak pada penggunaan internet untuk kegiatan dakwah.Secara umum dakwah dilaksanakan secara konvensional. Namun, seiring perkembangan teknologi informasi, bermunculan dakwah yang menggunakan internet, yang biasa disebut dengan cyber dakwah. Terkait dengan hal tersebut, penelitian ini berupaya untuk melihat keterkaitan keduanya dalam konstruksi keberagamaan, yang karenanya media internet memberikan kemudahan dalam penyebaran informasi kepada masyarakat. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan menggunakan metode field work yang dipadukan dengan studi kepustakaan.Diharapkan penelitian ini akan membuka ruang diskusi baru mengenai studi keislaman kontemporer yang lebih integratif dengan isu-isu kekinian. Selain itu, untuk memperkaya cakrawala terhadap diskursus perkembangan media yang menjadi bagian dari wacana keislaman global dan masyarakat modern. Abtsract: Information and communication technology that has developed at this time has created changes in many things. Especially with the presence of the internet, various advantages have added to the dynamics of modern life. Hundreds of millions of people around the world access the internet every day, and the number continues to increase from time to time. This has an impact on the use of the internet for da'wah activities.In general, preaching is carried out conventionally. However, along with the development of information technology, da'wah has sprung up using the internet, commonly referred to as cyber da'wah. Related to this, this study seeks to see the relationship between the two in religious construction, which is why internet media makes it easy to disseminate information to the public. The type of this study is qualitative, using the field work method combined with library studies.It is hoped that this research will open up new discussion space regarding contemporary Islamic studies that are more integrative with current issues. In addition, to enrich the horizon of the discourse of media development which is part of a global Islamic discourse and modern society.
Political Marketing Elit Lokal Dalam Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Fathurrijal Fathurrijal 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Tulisan ini mengkaji penerapan komunikasi pemasaran politik (Political Marketing Communication) oleh Elit-elit Lokaldi beberapa momentum pemilihan umum kepala daerah di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Keberadaan elit lokal di NTB yang dulu hanya sebagai vote getter, kini telah menjelma menjadi tokoh politik yang siap berkompetisi dengan para politisi dalam merebut kepemimpinan formal di tingkat lokal. Kemampuan elit-elit lokal dalam menarasikan visi-misi politiknya tidak bisa dipandang sebelah mata oleh politisi-politisi murni yang selama ini menguasai struktural partai politik. Keterbukaan Demokrasi harus dijadikan sebagai media dan momentum untuk mendudukkan semua elemen masyarakat pemilih yang memiliki hak yang sama, sama-sama bisa diusulkan dan dipilih menjadi pemimpin-pemimpin birokrasi. Jalur politik adalah salah satu jalur yang memungkinkan elit lokal untuk bisa duduk mengisi pergantian kepemimpinan di level eksekutif dan legislatif. Provinsi NTB, sebagai salah satu daerah yang melaksanakan pemilihan umum kepala daerah sudah beberapa prioede kepemimpinan kini telah dipimpin oleh elit lokal yang berasal dari tokoh keagamaan, begitu juga di beberapa Kabupaten Kota, kaum birokrat sedikit demi sedikit mulai tergeser dari kursi kepemimpinan eksekutif.Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Pemasaran Politik, Elit Lokal, Politik, Demokrasi, Pilihan Kepala Daerah=================================================Abstract : This paper analyzed the application of political marketing communication by Local Elites in some of the momentum of Local Leader Elections in West Nusa Tenggara. The existence of local elites in NTB, which used to only be a getter vote, has now become a political figure who is ready to compete with politicians in seizing formal leadership at the local level. The ability of local elites to narrate their political vision and mission cannot be underestimated by pure politicians who have so far mastered the structure of political parties. Openness of Democracy must be used as a medium and momentum to seat all elements of the voting community who have the same rights, both can be proposed and elected as bureaucratic leaders. The political path is one of the pathways that allow local elites to sit in to fill leadership changes at the executive and legislative levels. NTB Province, as one of the regions that carried out Local Leader elections for several periods of leadership has now been led by local elites from religious figures, as well as in several districts, the Bureaucrats have gradually moved away from the executive leadership chair.Keywords: Political Marketing Communication, Local Elite, Politic, Democracy,Local Leader Elections
MATA KULIAH WAJIB UMUM BAHASA INDONESIA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI: SEBUAH TAWARAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Hidayat Rahmad , Khotimah Khusnul , Saputra Agus 
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Tulisan ini berisi tawaran model pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Wajib Umum Bahasa Indonesia di perguruan tinggi. Tawaran ini muncul sebagai jawaban atas kompleksitas persoalan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran ini merupakan jalan tengah atau kombinasi antara model pembelajaran konvensional dan model pembelajaran terbaru berdasarkan buku MKWU Bahasa Indonesia yang dikeluarkan oleh Dirjen Belmawa Ristekdikti tahun 2016. Data yang membangun tulisan ini didapat dengan melakukan observasi terhadap kegiatan perkuliahan, wawancara dengan dosen terkait, dan catatan diskusi antarpengampu Mata Kuliah Wajib Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Pada akhirnya, tawaran model pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Umum Bahasa Indonesia dapat dirumuskan.Abstract: This paper contains a model for learning Bahasa Indonesia as a Compulsory General Subject in higher education. This offer is emerged as an answer to the complexity of the problems faced in the instructions. This learning model is a combination of conventional learning models and the latest learning models based on the book of MKWU Bahasa Indonedia issued by Dirjen Belmawa Ristekdikti in 2016. The data underlying this proposal was obtained by observing lecture activities, interviewing relevant lecturers, and taking notes during discussion among Bahasa Indonesia lecturers. After all, the offer of learning models for Bahasa Indonesia Subject can be formulated.
The Effects of Long-Term Ubiquinol Intake on Improving the Quality of Life of Community Residents
Authors: Kinoshita Tetsu , Maruyama Koutatsu , Tanigawa Takeshi 
Published: December 2019

Background: Ubiquinol is widely used as an anti-aging supplement. In this study, we evaluated the effects of long-term ubiquinol intake on improving or maintaining the quality of life (QOL) of community residents.Methods: 124 adult (aged 22-86) residents (36 male, 88 female) participated in this trial. Each consumed 100-120 mg of ubiquinol per day for 6 months (n=22) or 12 months (n=102). We measured serum ubiquinol levels and QOL scores by SF-36 at baseline and after ubiquinol intake. Results: In female participants, the SF-36 scores of role physical (RP), vitality (VT), social functioning (SF), mental health (MH), and mental component summary (MCS) increased significantly. On the other hand, significant score changes were not shown in male participants. After stratifying baseline serum ubiquinol levels by tertiles, we found a significant improvement of mental QOL scores in the low and middle ubiquinol level groups of female participants, but not in the highest tertile. Conclusions: This trial indicates that ubiquinol supplementation has effects on female participants’ psychological QOL, especially for those whose baseline serum ubiquinol levels are in the low to middle range.Key Words: ubiquinol, coenzyme Q10, energy production, quality of life, clinical trial