bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KERAGAMAN ENDOPARASIT GASTROINTESTINAL DAN PROFIL DARAH PADA AYAM KAMPUNG (GALLUS DOMESTICUS)
Authors: Moenek Devi , Oematan Aven B. , Toelle Novianti N. 
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman jenis endoparasit gastrointestinal dan pengaruhnya terhadap profil darah ayam kampung yang meliputi jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin, Packed cell volume, dan jumlah total leukosit. Pengambilan sampel feses dan darah ayam kampung dilapangan sedangkan pemeriksaan dan identifkasi endoparasit pada feses ayam kampung serta pemeriksaan darah di laboratorium Kesehatan Hewan Program Studi Kesehatan Hewan Politani Kupang. Peubah yang diamati adalah morfologi atau ciri-ciri endoparasit dan gambaran darah terutama jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin, Packed cell volume, dan jumlah total leukosit Seluruh sampel yang terkumpul diidentifikasi menggunakan mikroskop dibantu dengan panduan kunci identifikasi dan didokumentasikan menggunakan kamera digital, dan data gambaran darah yang diperoleh akan disesuakan dengan gambaran darah normal kemudian semua data yang diperoleh, diolah secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan didaerah Kecamatan Amarasi Kabupaten Kupang. Dari pemeriksaan ditemukan telur cacing Ascaridia galli untuk semua sampel feses dan pemeriksaan darah menunjukkan bahwa jumlah eritrosit 3.782 X 10^6/µL, kadar hemoglobin 12.16 g/L, PCV 43.18%, dan jumlah total leukosit 112.5 X 10^3/µL.
'Highest Dynamic Level Attainable Unvoiced’: György Ligeti, Language, and the Theatre of the Absurd
Authors: Mac Erlaine Dónal 
Published: April 2020

This paper identifies a particular sub-genre of György Ligeti's life work. The 'lingual' works are those that explore the field of language, linguistics and related philosophies through the composer's typical playfulness and invention. Three strata are demarcated by the author, and the most complex, the 'speech pieces', is investigated more thoroughly. The works of focus in this paper are Artikulation, Aventures, and Nouvelles Aventures. This is done with specific reference to the work of Samuel Beckett and Eugène Ionesco, exploring the details of the parallels between them, and the philosophy that underpins them all. It is Ligeti's investigation of vernacular form which brings these pieces in line with what is now known as the Theatre of the Absurd.
HALLAZGOS MICROBIOLÓGICOS Y SUSCEPTIBILIDAD ANTIMICROBIANA EN CIRUGÍA ABDOMINAL DE URGENCIA.
Authors: Rodríguez Castillo Tomás Roberto , Baeza Natalia Moreno , Montalva Antonella Sanguineti , Gonzalez Katya Carrillo , Alvarez Gunther Bocic , Moreira Mario Abedrapo , Marcos Rodrigo Azolas , Bravo Jose Luis Llanos , Beneventi Mauricio Diaz , Krause Katherinne Bustamante 
Published: April 2020

Introducción: Es importante mantener programas de vigilancia bacteriana para disminuir resistencia y definir esquemas farmacológicos adecuados. Los pacientes con abdomen agudo representan un grupo microbiológico especial.Objetivos: Hacer una revisión de agentes patógenos en pacientes adultos operados en nuestro Servicio de Urgencia por patología abdominal con líquido libre y analizar los resultados obtenidos de cultivos respecto a las cepas y la suceptibilidad a los antibióticos. Materiales y Método: Estudio de cohorte prospectiva con estadística descriptiva. Se incluyen pacientes consecutivos, mayores de 18 años, operados por abdomen agudo que presentan liquido libre intraperitoneal entre noviembre de 2017 y abril de 2018.Se excluyen casos con terapia antimicrobiana, hospitalización y/o cirugía en los 3 meses previos. Se registran los cultivos positivos, cepas aisladas, susceptibilidad antimicrobiana, datos demográficos y evolución clínica.Resultados: De 63 pacientes 55% fueron hombres y la edad promedio 52,2 años. Las patologías más frecuentes fueron de origen apendicular (62%) y de causa entérica (30%). En un 44% el cultivo fue positivo y en 36% con más de un germen. Escherichia coli fue el patógeno más frecuente (64,2%) seguidos de Enterococo faecium y Estreptococo anginosus (7,1%). De los otros patógenos cultivados sólo se observó resistencia múltiple en un caso aislado de Morganella Morganii.Conclusiones: Estos datos constituyen la realidad microbiológica local en abdomen agudo. La Escherichia Coli sigue siendo el germen más frecuente, debe enfrentarse con profilaxis y tratamiento antibiótico adecuado. Es necesario mantener vigilancia microbiología local para un manejo acorde.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PEREDARAN MAKANAN KADALUWARSA DI LABUHANBATU (DITINJAU DARI UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN)
Authors: Tampubolon Wahyu Simon 
Published: April 2020

Perkembangan produk dan jenis makanan dan minuman yang beredar dimasyarakat baik berupa produk barang yang dipasarkan kepada masyarakat, apabila tidak berhati-hati dalam memilih produk makanan dan minuman yang diinginkan konsumen, maka konsumen hanya akan menjadi objek eksploitasi dari pelaku usaha yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Karena tanpa disadari konsumen hanya menerima begitu saja barang yang dikonsumsinya. Makanan merupakan kebutuhan yang memeliki risiko yang tinggi karena makanan tersebut dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat untuk kelangsungan hidupnya. Tetapi dalam praktiknya kegiatan perdagangan produk makanan menunjukkan, masih banyaknya pelaku usaha yang dengan sengaja menjual produk-produk makanan yang telah kadaluwarsa. Hal ini dapat merugikan dari hak-hak konsumen karena dapat membahayakan kesehatan dan keselamatan dari konsumen.Pemerintah harus memberikan perhatian yang serius kepada kualitas dari makanan dengan melakukan penyempurnaan yang lebih lanjut terhadap peraturan mengenai standar ukuran dari makan sehat dan tidak sehat. Meningkatkan fungsi pembinaan dan pengawasan kepada pelaku usaha makanan guna untuk mengurangi berbagai bentuk pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan mengenai makanan dan fungsi koordinasi antar instansi yang kurang berjalan dengan baik harus segera diperbaiki dengan dibarengi oleh peningkatan sumber daya dari aparatur pemerintah untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen atau masyarakat. Kata kunci : konsumen, kadaluwarsa, perlindungan hukum
The Effectiveness of Using Mobile Learning Methods in Geometry for Students with Different Initial Mathematical Performance
Authors: Panagiota Panteli  , Areti Panaoura  
Published: April 2020

The present study investigated the use of mobile learning on students' (with different initial mathematical performance), understanding in geometry. The sample of the study was consisted of 162 5th grade students at secondary education (16-17 years old) who were divided into experimental and control group. For the mobile learning the Euclidea app was installed by the experimental group in their smart phones and it was used at the teaching of specific geometrical concepts. Emphasis was given on students’ experiences. Although there were not any statistically significant differences between the two main groups concerning their performance, further analyses of the characteristics of the experimental group indicated that the mobile learning method was more efficient for students with low or medium performance than those with high initial performance on mathematics, highlighting that there is not any “ideal” method in the teaching of mathematics, however there are differentiation derived by inter-individual differences. Implications about the use of mobile learning in mathematics education are discussed, as the use of short term intervention programs cannot fulfil the goals of changing significantly the mathematical performance.
PENGARUH IKLAN TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN BRAND AWARENESS DAN MINAT PEMBELIAN ULANG PRODUK
Authors: Wahyuningsih Roy 
Published: April 2020

The competitor that must be faced by the Mie Sedaap Company is that the Noodles should move aggressively to increase consumer awareness in order to increase customer growth. For this reason, this research focuses on the issue of how advertising can shape brand awareness and repurchase interest. To answer the problems that have been formulated, it is necessary to obtain data relating to the research variables. Data on advertising, brand awareness, and repurchase interest were collected from 30 respondents using a questionnaire. The collected data is then analyzed using Simple Linear Regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, then In accordance with the results obtained in this study from the descriptive statistics seen from the value of F = 19,197 (p = 0,000), while advertising and interest in constant repurchase (a) obtained 0.837 results, regression coefficient (b) obtained 0.866 results , prediction of the relationship between the effect of advertising on the repurchase interest. This can be seen from the value of F = 111,807 (p = 0,000). The results of this study can be seen that respondents strongly respond positively to sadaap noodle products, and advertising is indeed very influential on the formation of brand awareness and interest in repurchasing delicious noodle products.
Keywords: advertising, brand awareness, and interest in product repurchase
A Hermeneutical reading of Postcolonial Literature: Fusion of Horizons in E.M. Forster's A Passage to India and Tayeb Salih's Season of Migration to the North
Authors: Bouziane Laila 
Published: April 2020

Hans-Georg Gadamer has consistently advocated the idea of understanding as a form of “fusion of horizons” that implies the important and active role of each part of a cross-cultural encounter. This paper proposes philosophical hermeneutics as an alternative way of reading of postcolonial literature. E.M. Foster’s A Passage to India and Tayeb Salih’s Season of Migration to the North, are postcolonial literary examples of diversity and otherness which are analyzed in the light of the hermeneutical concept of “fusion of horizons”. These texts include a range of contexts and circumstances in which communication is challenged by the characters’ different cultural backgrounds, and understanding is only to be achieved through the process of “fusion” of horizons which helps rework prejudices in order to reach a clearer vision. In this context, the hermeneutical “fusion of horizons” represents an alternative to traditional ways of “knowing” and understanding.
Alumínium lemez aszimmetrikus hengerlése közben fellépő deformációjának vizsgálata
Authors: Bátorfi János György , Sidor Jurij 
Published: April 2020

Ebben a cikkben a hengerek közötti szimmetrikus és aszimmetrikus hengerlés deformációs viszonyait vizsgáltuk. Lemezek esetén az egyenletes keménység és feszültségeloszlás aszimmetrikus hengerléssel érhető el. A kialakuló deformációk és alakváltozások vizsgálatához a keresztmetszet pontjainak egymáshoz képesti relatív elmozdulásainak ismerete szükséges. A lemez és a henger közötti súrlódási tényező különböző modellekkel vizsgálhatóak. Hengerelt alumínium mintákból határoztuk meg az egyes pontok elmozdulását, melyekből az adatok feldolgozásával számítottuk a hengerlés közben fellépő súrlódási tényezőt. A mérési pontok elmozdulását a keménységmérési nyomokról készített hengerlés előtti és utáni optikai mikroszkópos felvételek összehasonlításával végeztük. A mintákból kinyert adatok és a végeselemes szimuláció eredményeinek összehasonlításával ellenőriztük a modellek alkalmazhatóságát.
From Super-Earths to Mini-Neptunes: Implications of a Surface on Atmospheric Circulation
Authors: May E. M. , Rauscher E. 
Published: April 2020

Abstract
It is well known that planets with radii between that of Earth and Neptune have been the most commonly detected to date. To classify these planets as either terrestrial or gaseous, typically we turn to mass–radius relations and composition curves to determine the likelihood of such a planet being rocky or gaseous. While these methods have set a likely transition radius of approximately 1.5 R
⊕, we cannot expect that any change between terrestrial and gaseous compositions will be a sharp cutoff, and composition curve predictions result in ambiguous designations for planets right near this transition radius. In this work, we present 3D general circulation models (GCMs) of transition planets, wherein we study the effects of a surface on observable quantities such as the latitudinal variations and eclipse depths. We present our updated GCM, validated on the circulation of Earth, before discussing our modeling choices for this transition planet. Finally, we discuss the results of this study and explore the prospects of detecting the presence of a surface through observations of secondary eclipses in the future.
La survie des établissements de santé durant la guerre du Liban. Le cas de l’hôpital Rizk
Authors: Rizk Emilie 
Published: April 2020

Durant la Guerre du Liban (1975-1990), de grands défis se posent au niveau des infrastructures de santé, gravement affectées par le conflit. La sécurité fait défaut, le personnel médical et infirmier qualifié diminue, les hôpitaux sont parfois la cible de bombardements directs, les blessés arrivent massivement, les ressources manquent. Comment un hôpital situé sur le front peut-il survivre et continuer à assurer sa mission en période de conflits armés durant lesquels le droit international humanitaire est bafoué par tous les belligérants ?
Le Front libanais face à l’intervention syrienne au Liban : approche historique d’une polémique mémorielle
Authors: El Khoury Yara 
Published: April 2020

Cet article se penche sur l’un des acteurs majeurs de la guerre du Liban, le Front libanais. L’étude qui lui est consacrée retrace les étapes de sa genèse, en les situant dans le contexte de l’intervention armée syrienne au Liban en juin 1976. La recherche tente d’apporter un éclairage nouveau sur une polémique mémorielle qui a fait porter au Front libanais la responsabilité de l’entrée des troupes syriennes au Liban.
Les usages du passé au Liban : le cas du passé de guerre des Palestiniens
Authors: Abou Zaki Hala C. 
Published: April 2020

Les seize années de guerre entre 1975 et 1990 bouleversent profondément la société palestinienne du Liban, elles en modifient sa structure sociale, politique et familiale. L’ampleur des violences et des destructions a pour corollaire des déplacements massifs de population qui ne sont que le reflet de l’affaiblissement de l’Organisation de libération de la Palestine (OLP) pendant la guerre. Comptant parmi les principaux perdants de la Guerre du Liban, les Palestiniens sont accusés d’en être les principaux responsables. Ils sont parfois présentés comme des « étrangers » (ghurabâ′) qui auraient mis en péril le pays, voire même des « hôtes » (duyûf) qui auraient abusé de l’hospitalité des Libanais. Cet article propose de revenir sur la manière dont le passé de guerre des Palestiniens au Liban est mobilisé au présent, au sein de la société libanaise, afin de légitimer voire produire leur marginalisation et leur exclusion dans le pays mais également pour voiler les dissensions et tensions locales.
Associação entre aptidão funcional e qualidade de vida de idosas participantes de um programa de atividade física de Curitiba, Brasil
Authors: Vagetti Gislaine Cristina , Gomes Fabio Ricardo Hilgenberg , Silva Michael Pereira da , Gasparotto Guilherme da Silva , Oliveira Valdomiro de , Campos Wagner de 
Published: April 2020

Com o crescimento constante da população idosa torna-se necessário a discussão sobre os aspectos relacionados a aptidão funcional, uma vez que essa pode interferir no envelhecimento saudável. O objetivo desse estudo foi verificar a associação entre aptidão funcional e qualidade de vida em 1737 idosas participantes de um programa de atividade física de Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Foi aplicado o Questionário sociodemográfico, a versão curta do International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), e os questionários de qualidade de vida WHOQOL-BREF e WHOQOL-OLD. Também foi aplicado a bateria de testes de aptidão funcional “Senior Fitness Test” (SFT). Foi utilizado a análise descritiva das variáveis e o Modelo de regressão logística ordinal para verificar as associações entre as variáveis de aptidão funcional e os domínios da qualidade de vida por meio do software STATA 13.0 MP, com significância de p<0,05. Os resultados indicaram que idosas com aptidão funcional adequada apresentaram mais chances de estarem no tercil mais alto da qualidade de vida e domínios na avaliação do WHOQOL-BREF (variando entre 1,21 a 1,49) e WHOQOL-OLD (variando de 1,18 até 1,60). Os resultados apontaram que uma melhor aptidão funcional apresenta-se positivamente associada a percepção positiva da qualidade de vida e de seus domínios em idosas.
ESTUDO DA DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE TEMPERATURA NA PASTEURIZAÇÃO LENTA DE LEITE ORGÂNICO EM TACHO DE AÇO INOXIDÁVEL
Authors: Steffens Juliana , Amorin Sandra Gomes , Souza Fernanda Arpini , Felicetti Marcos Alceu , Ballen Sandra Cristina 
Published: April 2020

Nos últimos anos vem crescendo a produção de leite orgânico, com isso se faz necessário estudo para viabilizar a comercialização desse produto. A utilização de equipamentos alternativos, como o tacho inoxidável, pode colaborar na viabilização do uso da pasteurização lenta do leite por pequenos produtores, podendo facilitar a comercialização do produto, melhorando assim a rentabilidade da atividade em feiras e diminuindo o comércio de leite informal. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo investigar a distribuição de temperatura em tacho inoxidável, na pasteurização de leite orgânico previamente envasado. 4 lotes de 20 litros de leite orgânico foram processados e analisados em relação a contagens de mesófilos aeróbicos, coliformes totais e coliformes termotolerantes, salmonella sp. e pesquisa da atividade das enzimas fosfatase e peroxidase. Também foi avaliada a distribuição de temperatura no tacho e o tempo necessário para alcançar a temperatura de pasteurização dentro da garrafa de polietileno de alta densidade. A eficiência do processo de pasteurização em reduzir o número de mesófilos aeróbicos do leite variou de 99,33 a 99,38%. Dos quatro lotes apenas um apresentou contagem de coliformes totais>3,0 NMP/mL, nas demais análises todos apresentaram conformidades com a legislação. O tempo para iniciar a pasteurização variou de 31 min a 34 min. O tacho apresentou boa distribuição de temperatura, não necessitando sistema de agitação. O processo de pasteurização lenta do leite orgânico foi eficiente na redução de microrganismos, além da boa homogeneidade da distribuição de temperatura, podendo ser uma alternativa viável para os pequenos produtores da região, principalmente para comercialização em feiras.
Calreticulin mutation survey by high resolution melting method associated with unique presentations in essential thrombocythemic patients
Authors: Liu Yi-Chang , Lee Ching-Ping , Yeh Tsung-Jang , Gau Yuh-Ching , Hsieh Chieh-Yu , Ke Ya-Lun , Du Jeng-Shiun , Lin Ming-Hui , Wang Hui-Ching , Tang Shih-Hao , Cho Shih-Feng , Hsu Jui-Feng , Hsiao Samuel Yien , Hsu Chin-Mu , Hsiao Hui-Hua 
Published: April 2020

Somatic mutations of exon 9 of calreticulin gene (CALR) were diagnosis and prognosis importance found in patients with JAK2V617F-negative essential thrombocythemia (ET). We survey CALR and JAK2 mutations in our ET patients and study the relationship between mutations and clinical presentations.
A total of 60 ET patients were enrolled in the study, and CALR mutations were studied by high resolution melting (HRM) methods and sequencing in JAK2V617F-negative group retrospectively. Clinical manifestations were reviewed retrospectively from chart records.
Twenty-one CALR mutations showed eight types of specific melting curves detected by the HRM method and sequencing validation among 26 JAK2 V617F-negative patients. Compared with JAK2 mutations, patients with CALR mutations were younger and had a higher platelet count, lower white cell counts, and lower hemoglobin levels significantly (p<0.05).
From our study, HRM methods revealed unique curve types in screening for CALR mutations screening even for complicated mutations. The mutations can be identification rapidly, and cost-effectively by HRM method than other tools. The clinical presentations of CALR mutations from JAK2 mutations showed significant differences and should be checked in ET patients.
Construction and Operation Technique of Tagahu for nike (Awous melanochepalus) Fishing in Gorontalo Bay, Gorontalo City
Authors: Fachrussyah Zhulmaydin Chairil 
Published: April 2020

This study aims to describe the construction and operation of tagahu techniques in nike fishing in Gorontalo City. This research was conducted on January 5 to March 15, 2019 in Pohe Village and Leato Village in Gorontalo City, Gorontalo Province. The method used in this study is a descriptive method. The results of the study found that Tagahu is a long-shaped 4-piece jar with a pocket in the middle. Parts of the tagahu section are: 1) Main net, 2) Upper and lower Ris rope, 3) Buoy, 4) Ballast, 5) Buoy rope and Ballast Rope, 6) Capture rope, and 7) Buoy rope and Ballast Rope. The principle of Tagahu operation is generally similar to the operation of payang which is to wrap a net wing on a group of fish, then the net is pulled towards the boat. Tagahu catching can be done both at night and during the day. Tagahu's operation consists of: 1) searching of fish hordes, 2) dropping nets, 3) withdrawal and removal of nets, and 4) retrieval of catches.
Keywords: Tagahu, Nets, Nike Fish
Foreign Portfolio Investment and Performance of the Nigerian Capital Market
Authors: Ikezam Nwonodi Daniel 
Published: April 2020

This study examined the effect of foreign portfolio investment on the performance of Nigerian capital market. The specific objectives are to investigate the impact of Net Foreign Portfolio Investment, Foreign Portfolio Investment in Equity, Foreign Portfolio Investment in Bonds, Foreign Portfolio in Government Securities and Nigerian Exchange Rate per US Dollar on the performance of Nigerian Capital Market. The required data were sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin and Stock Exchange Annual Report. The study has All Share Price Index and Market Capitalization as proxy for Capital market performance while Net Foreign Portfolio Investment (NFPI), Equity Investment (PIE), Bond Investment (PIB), Portfolio Investment in Government Securities (PIGS) and Exchange Rate as predictors variables. The Ordinary Least Square multiple regressions with econometric view were used as data analysis techniques. Cointegration test, Granger Causality Test, Augmented Dickey Fuller Test and Error Correction Model were used to examine the variables and its relationship to the dependent variables. Model one revealed that foreign portfolio investment in bonds and foreign portfolio investment in government securities have negative relationship with All Share Price Index while Net Foreign Portfolio investment, foreign portfolio investment in equities and exchange rate have positive relationship with All Share Price Index. Model two revealed that Net Foreign Portfolio Investment, Portfolio Investments in Bonds and Government securities has negative relationship with market capitalization while equity investment and exchange rate have positive relationship with market capitalization. The study concludes that foreign portfolio investment have significant relationship with Nigerian capital market performance. It therefore recommends that policies should be devised to enhance the operational efficiency of the Nigerian capital market, to attract foreign investors.