bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessing Senior High Student’s Learning Experiences in Mathematics
Authors: Casinillo Leomarich Fortugaliza , Palen May Ann E. , Casinillo Emily L. , Batidor Paulo G. 
Published: June 2020

In this study, the learning experience and its cognitive factors of Mathematics among senior high school students of Visayas State University were investigated using a correlational research approach. A complete enumeration of 222 grade 11 and 12 senior high students in the second semester of school year 2018-2019 were used as the participants of the survey. Using a developed structured questionnaire, a primary data was employed. Results showed that the mathematics attitude of students influence their learning experience and academic performance. Mathematics anxiety has a negative effect on the students learning experience especially for females. However, mathematical resilience locates itself in a positive psychology which addresses mental wellness and makes the students positively perceived that mathematics is interesting even if it is challenging. Also, results revealed that senior high school students are mostly visual learners in mathematics, which implies that students practice visualizing or pictures numbers/equations and other concepts in their mind. Furthermore, it can be gleaned that an academic performance is not just derived from study habits but to their motivation and interest in mathematics
PENDIDIKAN SENI TEATER; SEKOLAH, TEATER DAN PENDIDIKNYA
Authors: Prusdianto Prusdianto 
Published: June 2020

Schools that offer theater arts subjects to serve as subjects of art, will provide an opportunity for students to get in touch with the community. Students do not just feel has nothing to do with schools, communities, and nations, but to feel by themselves as a part of civilization. The development of the students is in a social engagement (sense of community, a sense of participation, sense of belonging, a sense of humanity). School as a system includes several components, where each component consists of several factors. With one another interconnected to form a system. Component - a component of the school system consists of inputs (input), process (process), direct output (output) and indirect output (outcome). Theater arts in art class culture is a form of appreciation for the presentation of performances and educational tools. Besides the theater is also a means to shape; (A) student understanding of self and others, (b) the power of interpretation of self, (c) confidence in himself, and (d) awareness in collaboration with a large group consisting of persons in carrying out the production of a show. An educator who has understood the intent and purpose of teaching is expected to carry it out easily. Be a challenge, that here also demanded creativity teachers to make the bait-new, fresh, and not boring for the child, and thus, will be obtained fresh feedback and original anyway.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN STUDI KHUSUS PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN SENI RUPA FAKULTAS SENI DAN DESAIN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
Authors: Rizky Nuzul , Mappalahere Muhammad Thamrin , Mallabasa Yabu M. 
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei terhadap persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pelaksanaan studi khusus pada Program Pendidikan Seni rupa Fakultas Seni dan Desain Universitas Negeri Makassar, dilakukan dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi, angket, dan wawancara. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) pelaksanaan studi khusus terhadap Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Seni Rupa Fakultas Seni dan Desain Universitas Negeri Makassar dan (2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelaksanaan studi khusus terhadap Mahasiswa Program Studi Seni Rupa Fakultas Seni dan Desain Universitas Negeri Makassar. Populasi penelitian ini, adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2013 yang telah melaksanakan studi khusus pada Program Studi Seni Rupa Fakultas Seni dan Desain Universitas Negeri Makassar dengan jumlah 63 orang yang terdiri atas 3 kelas. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik secara acak (random sampling), yaitu jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ditetapkan sebanyak 30 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa 1) Pelaksanaan pembimbingan studi khusus terhadap mahasiswa Program Studi Seni Rupa Fakultas Seni dan Desain Universitas Negeri Makassar sudah cukup baik, 2) Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan pembimbingan studi khusus, yaitu keterlibatan dosen pembimbing yang cukup baik yang selalu memberikan masukan, saran dan bebas memilih tema maupun media sesuai dengan kemampuan mahasiswa, 3) Faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan studi khusus, memerlukan biaya yang tidak sedikit, tidak adanya ruang studio yang khusus untuk matakuliah studi khusus shingga membuat proses konsultasi menjadi sulit dan dosen pembimbing yang kadang susah untuk ditemui.
MENDESAIN LOGO
Authors: Said Abdul Azis 
Published: June 2020

Desain logo yang dirancang dengan baik akan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap khalayak sasaran (target audiens) yang dibidiknya, dimana tampilan visual logo dapat langsung menginformasikan bagaimana bisnis tersebut (baik berupa produk ataupun jasa) dapat memuaskan calon konsumen/klien (Cortiss, Gordon, & Nubie, 2015). Vladimir Gendelman (desainer, founder dan CEO Company Folders, Inc.) menuliskan dalam sebuah artikel bahwa Desain Logo sebuah perusahaan yang paling berhasil tidak hanya menampilkan merek perusahaan itu, namun desain tersebut juga mempresentasikan pesan/informasi dari perusahaan tersebut. Desainer logo dapat disejajarkan seperti halnya seorang ahli juru masak (master chef) yang mampu meramu/mengolah berbagai bahan makanan dalam suatu komposisi tertentu sehingga menghasilkan jenis makanan yang lezat dan menggiurkan (Gendelman, 2015). Mendesain logo selalu diawali dengan mengetahui/memahami eksistensi, visi, dan misi dari ‘entitas’ yang akan dibuatkan logonya. Selain sebagai acuan untuk mem-visualisasi-kan informasi tentang ‘entitas’ tersebut, juga sekaligus dapat digunakan dalam memilih dan menentukan jenis logo apa yang cocok untuknya. Tahapan selanjutnya, mengolah dan menata unsur-unsur visual menjadi satu kesatuan komposisi yang harmonis dan estetis, dengan tetap mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor determinan yang terkait dengan eksistensi ‘entitas’ yang bersangkutan.
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND COMMITMENT AND WORK ABILITY TO MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE EMPLOYEE'S EMPLOYEE, EDUCATION AND REGIONAL TRAINING IN THE CITY OF SAMARINDA
Authors: Nurhikmah Nurhikmah , Iskandar Rusdiah , Achmad Gusti Noorlitaria 
Published: June 2020

Data analysis method that will be used is Stuctural Equation Modeling analysis. In this study data analysis using PLS approach. PLS is a model of SEM equations based on components or variants. Population in this research is all employees of Agency Personnel, Education and Training Area of Samarinda City.
The results showed that; Leadership gives a negative influence on motivation, leadership does not have a significant effect on motivation, Leadership gives a positive influence on performance, leadership gives no significant effect on performance, organizational commitment has a positive influence on motivation, organizational commitment does not have a significant effect on motivation, organizational commitment has a negative influence on performance, organizational commitment does not have a significant effect on performance, work ability has a positive influence on motivation, work ability provides significant influence on motivation, work ability gives a positive influence on performance, work ability provides insignificant influence on performance, motivation has a positive influence on performance, motivation has a significant influence on the performance.
SUSTENTABILIDADE AMBIENTAL NOS SERVIÇOS DE ALIMENTAÇÃO HOSPITALAR
Authors: Luduvice Bárbara Costa , Souza Anaxágora Conceição , Fraga Layanne Nascimento , De Carvalho Izabela Maria Montezano 
Published: June 2020

No âmbito das Unidades de Alimentação e Nutrição Hospitalares (UANSs) há produção de resíduos que são descartados durante a produção de refeições. Foi realizado um estudo transversal para levantamento das práticas de sustentabilidade de quatorze UANs hospitalares capital brasileira situa na região Nordeste. Para tanto foi aplicado um questionário digital aos nutricionistas responsáveis pelas UANs, que abordou aspectos sobre gestão, controle no consumo de água, energia, prática de coleta seletiva de resíduos, descarte de óleos e gorduras, oferta de alimentos regionais com aquisição proveniente da agricultara familiar. Foi realizada análise estatística descritiva e calculadas as frequências simples e relativas, com auxílio do software Microsoft Excel, versão 2013. As unidades adotam algumas práticas sustentáveis, em relação ao planejamento e elaboração do cardápio respeitando a sazonalidade dos alimentos, assim como a utilização de alimentos regionais. Contudo outras questões consideradas relevantes como as constantes capacitações dos funcionários, coleta seletiva, entre outras ainda não são realizadas nestas unidades. Diante da avaliação, observou-se que as unidades apresentam aspectos favoráveis à sustentabilidade ambiental, no entanto também foram identificadas práticas inadequadas à manutenção do ambiente, assim torna-se imprescindível a reformulação das condutas nesses locais visando à minimização dos impactos ambientais.
AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO ESTRUTURAL DE PAREDES DE MADEIRA LAMINADA COLADA
Authors: Mantilla Carrasco Edgar Vladimiro , Bremer Cynara Fiedler , Rodo de Mantilla Judy Norka 
Published: June 2020

O objetivo deste trabalho é determinar o desempenho estrutural de paredes de madeira laminada colada utilizando a norma brasileira NBR 15575. Foram confeccionadas 5 paredes com seção transversal de 9 cm x 140 cm e altura de 260 cm, sendo 3 paredes de Eucalyptus cloeziana e 2 de Eucalyptus grandis. As paredes foram montadas a partir da união de 5 vigas de madeira laminada colada de 52 cm de comprimento. A união foi feita por meio do sistema macho-fêmea utilizando adesivo. Foram realizados os ensaios de compressão simples, corpo mole e corpo duro, conforme especificações da NBR 15575. A instrumentação foi constituída de uma célula de carga e 3 transdutores de deslocamento. A aplicação da carga foi monotônica até atingir a carga máxima estipulada. Os resultados dos ensaios de compressão simples indicam o elevado desempenho estrutural da parede de madeira laminada colada atendendo às especificações da NBR 15575. Nos ensaios de impacto de corpo mole e de corpo duro as paredes também atenderam aos critérios de desempenho especificados pela NBR 15575.
Feature Selection using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in Student Graduation Classification with Naive Bayes Method
Authors: Evi Purnamasari  , Rini Dian Palupi , Sukemi  
Published: June 2020

The study of the classification of student graduation at a university aims to help the university understand the academic development of students and to be able to find solutions in improving the development of student graduation in a timely manner. The Naive Bayes method is a statistical classification method used to predict a student's graduation in this study. The classification accuracy can be improved by selecting the appropriate features. Particle Swarm Optimization is an evolutionary optimization method that can be used in feature selection to produce a better level of accuracy. The testing results of the alumni data using the Naive Bayes method that optimized with the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm in selecting appropriate features, producing an accuracy value of 86%, 6% higher than the classification without feature selection using the Naive Bayes method.
Feature Selection in Classification of Blood Sugar Disease Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) on C4.5 Algorithm
Authors: Tarigan Dwi Meylitasari , Dian Palupi Rini  , Samsuryadi  
Published: June 2020

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease caused by blood sugar level increased were higher than the maximum limit. Food consumed tends to contain uncontrolled sugar which could cause the drastic increase of blood sugar level. It is necessary to efforts, to increasing the public awareness to controlling blood sugar and the risks of increasing blood sugar level so as to determine of preventive and early detection measures One of used of data mining technique is information technology in the health sector which used a lot as a decision maker to predicting and diagnosing a several disease. This research aims to optimizing the features on classification of the data mining with the C4.5 algorithm using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to detect the blood sugar level in patient. The dataset used is the effect of physical activity to the Blood Sugar Level at H. Abdul Manan Simatupang Kisaran Regional Public Hospital. The amount of dataset used is 42 record with 10 attributes. The result of this research obtained that the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) may increasing the accuracy performance of C4.5 from 86% to 95%. Whereas the evaluation result of the AUC Value increasing from 0,917 to 0,950. From those 10 attributes which are then selection with using PSO into 7 attributes used to determine the prediction of sugar level. Therefore the Algorithm C4.5 using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) may provide the best solution to the accuracy of detection blood sugar levels.
Determination of Initial K-means Centroid in the Process of Clustering Data Evaluation of Teaching Lecturers
Authors: Ananda Ridho , Achmad Zaki Yamani  
Published: June 2020

Decision making about microteaching for lecturers in ITTP with the low teaching quality is only based on three lowest order from teaching values. Consequently, the decision is imprecise, because there is possibility that the lecturers are not three. To get the precise quantity, an analysis is needed to classify the lecturers based on their teaching values. Clustering is one of analyses that can be solution where the popular clustering algorithm is k-means. In the first step, the initial centroids are needed for k-means where they are often randomly determined. To get them, this paper would utilize some preprocessing, namely Silhouette Density Canopy (SDC), Density Canopy (DC), Silhouette (S), Elbow (E), and Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC). Then, the clustering results by using those preprocessing were compared to obtain the optimal clustering. The comparison showed that the optimal clustering had been given by k-means using Elbow where obtain four clusters and 0.6772 Silhouette index value in dataset used. The other results showed that k-means using Elbow was better than k-means without preprocessing where the odds were 0.75. Interpretation of the optimal clustering is that there are three lecturers with the lower teaching values, namely N16, N25, and N84.
Understanding of individual rationality and institutional constraints: the case of deficiency of doctors in rural Bangladesh
Authors: Sadiq Abdullah S , Ahmed Shakil 
Published: June 2020

Background Bangladesh is suffering from lack of adequate doctors, especially in the rural areas. Most of the posts for the doctors of the rural health facilities are vacant. Moreover, the absence rate of doctors is very high in the peripheral health centres. On the other hand, urban centres are overcrowded with doctors in the hospitals and their own private clinics. Many previous studies tried to identify the factors behind the dichotomous reality of the placement of doctors in rural and urban areas, but few of them explain the puzzle theoretically in Bangladeshi context. Therefore, this paper offers a literature review on the shortage of doctors in rural areas from the theoretical point of view. This study focuses on how individual rationality and institutional constraints are reflected in the studied literature. Methods This paper is a literature review on placement of doctors in rural areas. Both the literature related to rural placement of doctors in Bangladesh and in other countries was reviewed. We conducted a systematic databases search to find the literature concerning the supply of doctors to non-urban areas. Then we searched for literature about the economic theories of rational behaviour and institutional constraints. We used Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis approach to analyse the data. Sources included journal articles, government reports, the internet, books etc. Results It was found that weakness in institutional constraints and/or lack of institutional support leads to shortage of doctors and higher absenteeism in rural areas. Moreover, lack of monitoring of the authority creates opportunities for doctors to behave rationally for utility maximization, in this case by avoiding appointment to rural health facilities or, if appointed, by being absent. Conclusion Doctors in Bangladesh do not want to serve in rural areas and avoid appointment there, or remain absent often, mostly because of institutional weakness. For the doctors, non-appointment or absence is rational, utility-maximising behaviour, given their preference maps. Therefore, there is a clear relationship between the two concepts: institutional weakness and rational behaviour of doctors: that is, as the institutional constraints become more weak, individual rational conduct of the doctors, contrary to the interest of the institution, becomes more common.
Pengembangan e-disposisi Menggunakan Metode Exreme Programming (Studi Kasus BPKAD Kotawaringin Timur)
Authors: Riyadi Slamet 
Published: June 2020

Abstract – The process of disposition of letters in BPKAD Kotawaringin Timur so far still relies on a manual process. The manual process will certainly not escape human error or the difficulty of tracking the disposition of letter history and can complicate the archiving process. Of these problems, of course an information system application is needed that can be used to handle the letter disposition process. The choice that is very likely to be implemented is to develop the system by direct appointment with a small number of programmers according to their budget.To develop the information system, it is necessary to determine a development method that is appropriate to the conditions of the agency. Of the several methods available, Extreme Programming is a software engineering process that tends to use an object oriented approach and the target of this method is a team formed on a small to medium scale. The extreme programming method can be used to create e-disposition applications with all the limitations of resources both in terms of HR and budget. The test results show that this application meets the acceptance criteria set forth in the user stories, so this application is fit for usewriting English title with a maximum of 10 words. Abstract is written here with a single paragraph. Abstract cover of introduction, methods and results achieved. Abstract includes reasons for selecting a topic or topics the importance of research, research methods and summary of results without any reference to the bibliography should describe research done explicitly by the sentences straightforward and clear. Abstracts must end with remarks about the importance of the results or conclusions shortly. A maximum of 200 words in Indonesian Times New Roman 10 point
Internalization of Basic Value of Sālih Akram (BVSA) as Efforts to Establish the Moral of Students of Institute Mathali'ul Falah (IPMAFA) Pati Central Java
Authors: Setiawan M. Lutfi , Muawanah Muawanah 
Published: June 2020

This article intends to know and understand the development of concepts, objectives, methods, results and evaluation of internalization of BVSA in IPMAFA Pati. Today’s global world moves by bringing change more quickly and competitively, various fields experience shifts and challenges, including moral and moral crises in higher education institutions. Character education comes as a solution to the problem of morality, which we often encounter in various boarding schools. The Mathali’ul Falah Pati Boarding School in Central Java is an Islamic tertiary institution that synergizes with Ma‘had al-Jāmi‘ah. It has the concept of the Basic Values of Sālih Akram (BVSA) as an effort to prepare generations who have good professionalism and morality. This article was prepared using a qualitative-descriptive approach. Data collection methods used is field observations, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that the BVSA concept is values derived from Islamic boarding schools, which are being developed by IPMAFA Pati and become a scientific paradigm. The internalization of BVSA in IPMAFA Pati and Ma‘had al-Jāmi‘ah is Integration, Interconnection, and Insertion by taking into account the ten principles of BVSA. The results of BVSA internalization in IPMAFA Pati are that students are the regulations made by IPMAFA Pati, which influence them to be aware and understand how to become a generation that has good morals. Evaluation of BVSA internalization of IPMAFA students is based on an assessment of the cognitive and affective domains that appear in the Study Plan Card and Study Result Card.
Treatment of patients with a duodenal ulcer with disorders of the motor evacuator function of the stomach and duodenal
Authors: Vakhrushev Ya. M. , Busygina M. S. , Opolonsky D. V. 
Published: June 2020

Aim. The study of disorders of the motor-evacuation function of the stomach and duodenum (duodenum) in patients with duodenal ulcer and their use in choosing effective therapy.Materials and methods. The study included 107 patients with ulcerous duodenal ulcer with the presence of motor-evacuation disorders of the gastroduodenal zone — group I and 99 patients with ulcerous duodenal ulcer without a violation of motor-evacuation function of the stomach and duodenum — group II. Anamnestic and physical data, results of X-ray and endoscopic examinations were used in verification of the ulcer. Assessment of the motor function of the stomach and duodenum was carried out using the gastroenteromonitor GEM-01 “Gastroskan-GEM”. Depending on the treatment method, patients with ulcerous duodenal ulcer of group I were divided into 2 groups: observation group — 52 patients with ulcerous duodenal ulcer of the duodenal ulcer received 50 mg 3 times a day prokinetic itopride hydrochloride as a part of complex anti-ulcer therapy and a comparison group — 55 patients with ulcerous duodenal ulcer underwent standard antiulcer therapy.Results. In the observation group after treatment, pain disappeared in 90.0% of patients, decreased in 10.0%. In the comparison group, pain completely disappeared in 18.8% of patients, decreased in 76.6%, remained unchanged in 4.7%. Against the background of treatment in patients of the observation group, the frequency and amplitude of the stomach and duodenum corresponded to the normokinetic type of curve. When using itopride hydrochloride in the treatment of patients of the observation group, restoration of the closure function of the pylorus was revealed. After the treatment, the ulcer healed in the observation group in 97.8% of patients (in 88.2% of cases at the stage of a high-quality “white” scar); in the comparison group, ulcer healing occurred in 94.5% of cases, of which in 67.1% — in the stage of poor-quality “red” scar).Conclusion. The use of the prokinetics of itopride hydrochloride as part of complex therapy increases the effectiveness of the treatment of ulcerative duodenal ulcer by restoring the motor-evacuation function of the stomach and duodenum.