bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Implementasi Sifat Rasulullah dalam Pengelolaan Zakat
Authors: Syahroni Denti Firdayanti Awaliah , Sulaeman Sulaeman , Noor Iqbal 
Published: November 2020

This study aims to discuss implementation the characteristic of Muhammad in the management of zakat carried out by the Amil Zakat Board in Sukabumi City. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the National Amil Zakat Board of Sukabumi City has implemented the characteristics of the Muhammad such as shidiq, amanah, tabligh, and fathanah in the management of zakat. This implementation is very important to be applied by every amil zakat because in the management of zakat the relationship is not only with humans but also with Allah SWT.
Cumhuriyet Döneminde Türkiye’deki Ermenilerin Faaliyetleri (1923-1945)
Authors: ERAT Muhammet 
Published: November 2020

Türkiye’de yaşayan Ermeniler, Cumhuriyet döneminde (1923-1945) ciddi anlamda zararlı bir faaliyet içerisinde olmamıştır. Aksine bazı olaylar karşısında olumlu tavır takınmışlardır. Bu dönemde başta Atatürk olmak üzere birçok Türk devlet adamına yapılan suikast girişimlerinde içerideki Ermenilerden ziyade dışarıdaki Ermenilerin rollerinin olduğu görülmüştür.
Cumhuriyet ilân edildikten sonra ülkedeki bütün vatandaşlar için yeni bir dönem başlamış, “millet sistemi”ne son verilerek, “ulus devlet” ve “vatandaşlık” sistemine geçilmiştir. Cumhuriyet rejimi, Ermeniler için dîni ihtiyaçları karşılamanın yanında, sosyal ve eğitim alanında da kendi gelenek ve göreneklerine uygun bir şekilde ihtiyaçlarını karşılayabilecekleri bir ortamı sağlamıştır. Ermenilerin Cumhuriyet döneminde Türk toplumu ile entegre olma gayretleri farklı şekillerde hızla devam etmiştir.
Cumhuriyet döneminde Ermeni asıllı yurttaşlar Türk kültürüne, sanatına ve basın yayın hayatına önemli katkılar yapmıştır. Bu dönemde Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’nde görev alan Ermeni Milletvekilleri pek çok konuda çalışmalar yapmış, kanun teklifleri hazırlamış ve soru önergeleri vermiştir.
Türkiye’de yaşayan Ermenilerin büyük çoğunluğu 1923-1945 döneminde devletin aleyhine olacak tavırlar içerisine girmemiş ve ülkede yaşayan diğer vatandaşlar gibi üzerine düşen sorumlulukları yerine getirerek ülkenin gelişmesine ve kalkınmasına önemli katkılar yapmıştır.
MEMBANGUN JIWA KEPEMIMPINAN ENTERPRENEUR MUDA DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA GLOBALISASI UNTUK KARYAWAN PT. TEKNOLABINDO PENTA PERKASA
Authors: Anismadiyah Vega , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Effendy Aidil Amin , Purnomo Bambang , Prasetyo Hendri 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini berjudul Membangun Jiwa Kepemimpinan Enterpreneur Muda Dalam Menghadapi Era Globalisasi Untuk Karyawan PT. Teknolabindo Penta Perkasa Jakarta. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membangun jiwa kepemimpinan dan jiwa enterpreneur bagi generasi muda di era globalisasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam beberapa kegiatan. Pertama survey lapangan, mencari tahu hal apa yang dibutuhan oleh karyawan PT. Teknolabindo Penta Perkasa. Kedua sosialisasi, yaitu bersilaturahim dengan manajemen PT. Teknolabindo Penta Perkasa dan menyampaikan tujuan diadakannya kegiatan ini. Ketiga Pelaksanaan, tahapan ini dijalankan sesuai dengan perencanaan yang telah disepakati di awal kegiatan.Tim pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dosen-dosen Universitas Pamulang Fakultas Ekonomi Program Studi Manajemen sebanyak lima orang. Tim ini memberikan materi kepada kaum milenial yang bekerja di PT. Teknolabindo Penta Perkasa tentang pentingnya jiwa kepemimpinan dan jiwa enterpreneur dalam kehidupan kemasyarakatan.Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kaum milenial kurang memiliki jiwa kepemimpinan yang baik sehingga cenderung bersikap individualis dan apatis terhadap orang lain dan lingkungan sekitar. Kaum milenial juga belum mengembangkan jiwa enterpreneur sehingga karakter-karakter baik yang menyertai jiwa enterpreneur seperti disiplin, jujur, pantang menyerah dan kreatif belum terimplementasi dengan baik dalam diri mereka. Dengan adanya pengabdian ini, generasi muda diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan jiwa kepemimpinan dalam diri mereka dan juga mengembangkan jiwa enterpreneur agar menjadi pribadi yang berjiwa pemimpin dan profesional sehingga bisa berperan optimal baik di tempat kerja maupun di lingkungan tempat tinggalnya.Kata kunci : jiwa kepemimpinan, jiwa enterpreneur, kaum muda
PENGGUNAAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR DI SMP ARAISIYAH
Authors: Pasaribu Veta Lidya Delimah , Elburdah Risza Putri , Sudarso Eko , Fauziah Gina 
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK Pengabdian ini berjudul Penggunaan Manajemen Waktu Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Di SMP ARRAISIYAH Pamulang,Tangerang Selatan.Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membantu memberikan arahan kepada anak-anak SMP Arraisiyah mengenai manajemen waktu terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar serta membuka paradigma mengenai dampak buruk media sosial tanpa manajemen waktu yang baik terhadap prestasi belajar. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa kegiatan yaitu tahap survei yaitu sosialisasi dilakukan dengan menyusun berbagai hal yang akan disampaikan pada saat kegiatan pengabdian yang akan dilakukan yang meliputi: penyusunan materi yang akan diberikan, penyusunan jadwal pemberian materi, pembagian tugas tim pengabdian dan survei ke lokasi pengabdian. Tahap sosialisasi yaitu sebelum kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan terlebih dahulu dilakukan tahap sosialisasi yaitu melakukan silaturahmi dengan pihak sekolah, menyampaikan maksud dan tujuan pengabdian ini. Pada tahap ini juga dilakukan jalinan kerjasama dan menentukan jadwal kegiatan pengabdian. Tim pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah dosen Fakultas Ekonomi jurusan manajemen sebanyak 10 orang. Tim pengabdian memberikan materi tentang Penggunaan Manajemen Waktu Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar di SMP Arraisiyah Pamulang,Tangerang Selatan.Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini adalah para siswa belum memahami dengan baik mengenai manajemen waktu dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Selain itu para siswa mengaku bahwa lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu belajarnya untuk mengakses sosial media yang tidak berhubungan dengan pendidikan. Harapan kami dengan pengabdian ini dapat membuka wawasan bagi para siswa bahwa manajemen waktu dalam peningkatan prestasi harus dilakukan sejak dini dan dilakukan dengan disiplin. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Waktu, Prestasi Belajar
ANALISIS PENGARUH KREATIVITAS IKLAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA APLIKASI E-COMMERCE XYZ DI SURABAYA
Authors: Lutfi Muhammad , Suryadi Akmal 
Published: November 2020

Jual beli online menjadi trend yang kini telah merambah dunia sekolah dan kampus. Dengan segala kemudahan yang dapat dilakukan melalui internet, pertumbuhan toko online kian hari kian menjamur, hal tersebut menumbuhkan persaingan para pebisnis online untuk merebut hati konsumen. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan perusahaan untuk merebut hati konsumen adalah melalui periklanan. E-commerce XYZ sebagai salah satu aplikasi yang digunakan untuk berbelanja secara online, telah menjalankan konsep iklan berupa memberikan gratis ongkos kirim, mengadakan flash sale dan memilih model iklan sebagai media pengenalan kepada masyarakat untuk tetap dapat bersaing dengan aplikasi serupa. Sebagai bahan evaluasi maka dibuatlah penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kreativitas iklan terhadap kepu-tusan pembelian pada aplikasi E-commerce XYZ menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah pengaruh kreativitas iklan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada aplikasi E-commerce XYZ didapatkan model iklan yang paling mempengaruhi dengan nilai sebesar 39,1% dibandingkan dengan tagline “gratis ongkir” yang hanya mendapatkan nilai sebesar 27% dan flash sale dengan nilai 11,4%.

Kata Kunci: Kreativitas Iklan, Keputusan Pembelian, Regresi Linier Berganda.
PERBAIKAN LINTASAN PRODUKSI DENGAN PENERAPAN LARGE CANDIDATE RULE (LCR) DAN KILLBRIDGE AND WESTER PADA PROSES PRODUKSI DI PT EJ
Authors: Nurwicaksono Aditya Fahmi , Rusindiyanto Rusindiyanto 
Published: November 2020

PT. EJ is a company that manufactures stoves. Problems experienced by PT. EJ, the production line is not optimal. As a result this has resulted in waiting times at several existing work stations. This phenomenon occurs due to the inability of companies to control production trajectory times and improper allocation of machinery and human resources.
The purpose of this study is to determine a balanced production line at PT. EJ to produce optimal production processes. The method used to support the purpose of this study is the Large Candidate Rule (LCR) and Killbridge & Wester methods. As a reference method with the highest recommended path efficiency results.
The results of research conducted at PT. EJ is a condition that currently runs channel efficiency reaching 68.85%, delays in balance 31.15% and smoothness index 19.065 with the number of work stations 9. After the Killbridge & Wester method is applied, the channel efficiency value increases by 77.46 %, delays in balances decreased to 22.54% and the smoothness index increased at 10.76 with 8 work stations.
Laser solitons: topological and quantum phenomena
Authors: Veretenov N A , Rosanov N N , Fedorov S V 
Published: November 2020

Abstract
A review of the properties of dissipative solitons with different dimensions and various topological characteristics in lasers and laser systems with saturable absorption is presented. Unlike conservative solitons, laser solitons are attractors, the increased stability of which is caused by the balance of energy inflow and outflow. The topology of laser solitons is due to their complex internal structure, which is determined by the field of radiation energy fluxes, and the energy characteristics are an important addition to the topological characteristics. The equation of their dynamics — the generalized Ginzburg – Landau equation — reflects the basic features of open nonlinear systems of various natures. The topological features of solitons expand the range of manifestations of their quantum fluctuations.
Impact of Long-Term Cryopreservation on Blood Immune Cell Markers in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Implications for Biomarker Discovery
Authors: Gómez-Mora Elisabet , Carrillo Jorge , Urrea Víctor , Rigau Josepa , Alegre José , Cabrera Cecilia , Oltra Elisa , Castro-Marrero Jesús , Blanco Julià 
Published: November 2020

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a complex neuroimmune disorder characterized by numerous symptoms of unknown etiology. The ME/CFS immune markers reported so far have failed to generate a clinical consensus, perhaps partly due to the limitations of biospecimen biobanking. To address this issue, we performed a comparative analysis of the impact of long-term biobanking on previously identified immune markers and also explored additional potential immune markers linked to infection in ME/CFS. A correlation analysis of marker cryostability across immune cell subsets based on flow cytometry immunophenotyping of fresh blood and frozen PBMC samples collected from individuals with ME/CFS (n = 18) and matched healthy controls (n = 18) was performed. The functionality of biobanked samples was assessed on the basis of cytokine production assay after stimulation of frozen PBMCs. T cell markers defining Treg subsets and the expression of surface glycoprotein CD56 in T cells and the frequency of the effector CD8 T cells, together with CD57 expression in NK cells, appeared unaltered by biobanking. By contrast, NK cell markers CD25 and CD69 were notably increased, and NKp46 expression markedly reduced, by long-term cryopreservation and thawing. Further exploration of Treg and NK cell subsets failed to identify significant differences between ME/CFS patients and healthy controls in terms of biobanked PBMCs. Our findings show that some of the previously identified immune markers in T and NK cell subsets become unstable after cell biobanking, thus limiting their use in further immunophenotyping studies for ME/CFS. These data are potentially relevant for future multisite intervention studies and cooperative projects for biomarker discovery using ME/CFS biobanked samples. Further studies are needed to develop novel tools for the assessment of biomarker stability in cryopreserved immune cells from people with ME/CFS.
MONITORING AND PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS OF TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT ON THE BASED OF INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Добрынин С.Л. , Бурковский В.Л. 
Published: November 2020

Произведен обзор технологий в рамках концепции четвертой промышленной революции, рассмотрены примеры реализации новых моделей управления технологическими процессами на базе промышленного интернета вещей. Описано техническое устройство основных подсистем системы мониторинга и контроля, служащей для повышения осведомленности о фактическом состоянии производственных ресурсов в особенности станков и аддитивного оборудования в режиме реального времени. Архитектура предлагаемой системы состоит из устройства сбора данных (УСД), реализующего быстрый и эффективный сбор данных от станков и шлюза, передающего ликвидную часть информации в облачное хранилище для дальнейшей обработки и анализа. Передача данных выполняется на двух уровнях: локально в цехе, с использованием беспроводной сенсорной сети (WSN) на базе стека протоколов ZigBee от устройства сбора данных к шлюзам и от шлюзов в облако с использованием интернет-протоколов. Разработан алгоритм инициализации протоколов связи между устройством сбора данных и шлюзом, а также алгоритм выявления неисправностей в сети. Расчет фактического времени обработки станочных подсистем позволяет более эффективно планировать профилактическое обслуживание вместо того, чтобы выполнять задачи обслуживания в фиксированные интервалы без учета времени использования оборудования
We carried out a review of technologies within the framework of the concept of the fourth industrial revolution; we considered examples of the implementation of new models of process control based on the industrial Internet of things. We described the technical structure of the main subsystems of the monitoring and control system to increase awareness of the actual state of production resources in particular machine tools and additive equipment in real time. The architecture of the proposed system consists of a data acquisition device (DAD) that implements fast and efficient data collection from machines and a gateway that transfers the liquid part of information to the cloud storage for further processing and analysis. We carried out the data transmission at two levels, locally in the workshop, using a wireless sensor network (WSN) based on ZigBee protocol stack from the data acquisition device to the gateways and from the gateways to the cloud using Internet protocols. An algorithm was developed for initializing communication protocols between a data acquisition device and a gateway, as well as an algorithm for detecting network malfunctions. Calculating the actual machining time of machine subsystems allows us to more efficiently scheduling preventive maintenance rather than performing maintenance tasks at fixed intervals without considering equipment usage
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN AIR MINUM DALAM KEMASAN MEREK AQUA DI KELURAHAN PABUARAN BOGOR
Authors: Hari Subagyo Wawan , Chairunisha Febriana Ranti 
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Citra Merek secara parsial dan simultan terhadap variabel Keputusan Pembelian air minum dalam kemasan merek Aqua di kelurahan Pabuaran Bogor, serta mengetahui besarnya pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 97 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji t memperlihatkan variabel Kualitas Produk (X1) dan Citra Merek (X3) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) merek Aqua di kelurahan Pabuaran Bogor. Hal ini berdasarkan nilai t hitung dua variabel tersebut lebih besar dari t table dan nilai signifikasi (p value) kurang dari 0,1. Variabel Harga (X2) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Keputusan Pembelian air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) merek Aqua di kelurahan Pabuaran Bogor. Hasil uji F menunjukkan variabel kualitas produk, harga, dan citra merek secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel Keputusan Pembelian air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) merek Aqua di kelurahan Pabuaran Bogor. Hal ini dapar dilihat nilai F hitung 6,80 lebih besar dari F tabel 2,70 dan nilai signifikansi (0,0) lebih kecil dari 0,1. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi sebesar 15,3 % menunjukkan besarnya pengaruh variabel bebas yaitu Kualitas Produk, Harga, Citra Merek terhadap variable Keputusan Pembelian. Sisanya 84,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini.
Self‐Strengthening Adhesive Force Promotes Cell Mechanotransduction
Authors: Yu Leixiao , Hou Yong , Xie Wenyan , Cuellar‐Camacho Jose Luis , Wei Qiang , Haag Rainer 
Published: November 2020

AbstractThe extracellular matrix (ECM) undergoes dynamic remodeling and progressive stiffening during tissue regeneration and disease progression. However, most of the artificial ECMs and in vitro disease models are mechanically static. Here, a self‐strengthening polymer coating mimicking the dynamic nature of native ECM is designed to study the cellular response to dynamic biophysical cues and promote cell mechanical sensitive response. Spiropyran (SP) is utilized as dynamic anchor group to regulate the strength of cell adhesive peptide ligands. Benefiting from spontaneous thermal merocyanine‐to‐spiropyran (MC–SP) isomerization, the resulting self‐responsive coating displays dynamic self‐strengthening of interfacial interactions. Comparing with the static and all of the previous dynamic artificial ECMs, cells on this self‐responsive surface remodel the weakly bonded MC‐based coatings to activate α5β1 integrin and Rac signaling in the early adhesion stage. The subsequent MC‐to‐SP conversion strengthens the ligand–integrin interaction to further activate αvβ3 integrin and RhoA/ROCK signaling in the latter stage. This sequential process enhances cellular mechanotransduction as well as the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). It is worth emphasizing that the self‐strengthening occurs spontaneously in the absence of any stimulus, making it especially useful for implanted scaffolds in regenerative medicine.
Unlabeled Far‐Field Deeply Subwavelength Topological Microscopy (DSTM)
Authors: Pu Tanchao , Ou Jun‐Yu , Savinov Vassili , Yuan Guanghui , Papasimakis Nikitas , Zheludev Nikolay I. 
Published: November 2020

AbstractA nonintrusive far‐field optical microscopy resolving structures at the nanometer scale would revolutionize biomedicine and nanotechnology but is not yet available. Here, a new type of microscopy is introduced, which reveals the fine structure of an object through its far‐field scattering pattern under illumination with light containing deeply subwavelength singularity features. The object is reconstructed by a neural network trained on a large number of scattering events. In numerical experiments on imaging of a dimer, resolving powers better than λ/200, i.e., two orders of magnitude beyond the conventional “diffraction limit” of λ/2, are demonstrated. It is shown that imaging is tolerant to noise and is achievable with low dynamic range light intensity detectors. Proof‐of‐principle experimental confirmation of DSTM is provided with a training set of small size, yet sufficient to achieve resolution five‐fold better than the diffraction limit. In principle, deep learning reconstruction can be extended to objects of random shape and shall be particularly efficient in microscopy of a priori known shapes, such as those found in routine tasks of machine vision, smart manufacturing, and particle counting for life sciences applications.
Utilization and outcomes of transcatheter coil embolization for various coronary artery lesions: Single‐center 12‐year experience
Authors: Abdelfattah Omar M. , Saad Anas M. , Kassis Nicholas , Shekhar Shashank , Isogai Toshiaki , Gad Mohamed M. , Ahuja Keerat R. , Hariri Essa , Kaur Manpreet , Farwati Medhat , Khatri Jaikirshan , Krishnaswamy Amar , Kapadia Samir R. 
Published: November 2020

AbstractObjectiveDetermining the outcomes of transcatheter coil embolization (TCE) for several coronary artery lesions.BackgroundTCE has been used as a treatment modality for various lesions in the coronary circulation. However, data on the efficacy and safety of TCE to treat coronary artery fistula (CAF), left internal mammary artery (LIMA) side‐branch, coronary artery perforation (CAP), coronary artery aneurysm (CAA), and coronary artery pseudoaneurysm (CAPA) are limited.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective, descriptive analysis of all TCE devices in coronary lesions at our center from 2007 to 2019. Forty‐one studied lesions included 25 CAF, 7 LIMA side‐branch, 5 CAP, 2 CAA, and 2 CAPA. Short‐ and 1‐year mortality and hospital readmission were reported, in addition to coil‐related complications and procedural success.ResultsThe utilization rate of TCE in coronary artery lesions at our center was found to be 33.8 per 100,000 percutaneous coronary intervention procedures over 12 years. Successful angiographic closure was achieved in 37 out of 41 (87.8%) cases (88, 100, 60, 100, and 100% of CAF, LIMA side‐branch, CAP, CAA, and CAPA, respectively). No adverse events were directly related to TCE among the LIMA, CAA, and CAPA cases, and only one patient with CAF required reintervention at 3 months due to coil migration.ConclusionsCoil embolization in our institution was safe and effective in treating different coronary circulation abnormalities with a 87.8% overall success rate. Further study on the use of vascular plug devices in cases such as CAF or LIMA side‐branch would be beneficial to understand the treatment options better.
Diethylenetriamine as a selective pyrrhotite depressant: Properties, application, and mitigation strategies
Authors: Furnell Erin , Tian Xinyi , Bobicki Erin R. 
Published: November 2020

AbstractPyrrhotite (Po) is an abundant iron sulphide mineral that occurs in nickel sulphide deposits, such as those in Sudbury, Ontario. Due to its low economic value and its high contribution to SO2emissions produced during smelting, Po is rejected into the tailings during mineral processing. The rejection of Po can be accomplished in several ways, including by using chelating agents such as diethylenetriamine (DETA) as depressants in froth flotation. DETA can significantly improve nickel recovery and concentrate grades; however, it is challenging to manage in the tailings area. DETA, when used, forms stable chelates with Ni2+and Cu2+which cannot be precipitated with traditional lime treatment. Once in the tailings management area, DETA can desorb from Po solids upon dilution or with changes in temperature and/or pH. The species chelated with DETA can also change depending on the availability of the ions in solution. The use of DETA can, therefore, lead to concentrations of Ni2+and Cu2+in final effluent that exceed the regulated amounts. Due to the challenges with chelated metals in effluent, it is recommended that the chelating agents be removed from the tailings stream before it is deposited. Although DETA‐metal chelates are rarely discussed in the literature, some mitigation and degradation strategies investigated by industry are discussed in this review. DETA degradation methods are also discussed, with the primary focus being on biodegradation. DETA has generally been described as recalcitrant to biodegradation although there is evidence that proper acclimation should allow bacteria to develop DETA degradation pathways.