bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EVALUASI SIFAT FISIK SEDIAAN SALEP MINYAK CENGKEH (SYZIGIUM AROMATICUM) DALAM BASIS LARUT AIR
Authors: Prabandari Rani 
Published: October 2019

The clove flower essential oil (Syzygium aromaticum) with the active compound eugenol has been widely investigated and is known to be efficacious as an anti-inflammatory agent, and further research on its formulation continues. The formula developed in this study was a topical ointment dosage form using a water soluble base (oleic acid enhancer and propylene glycol). This study aims to determine the physical and irritant properties of the clove flower essential oil ointment (MABC) if a hydrocarbon base is used. The ointment is made by the smelting method with a concentration of 5% (F1), 10% (FII) and 15% (FIII). The ointments of the three formulas were then evaluated for their physical properties, including dispersion, adhesion and pH. The results of statistical tests with the LSD test showed that there were significant differences between formulas. The higher the concentration of MABC, the greater the spread (p0.05). The results of the Simplex Lattice Design irritation test also show that water-soluble base ointment with a concentration of 5%, 10% and 15% MABC does not cause an irritating effect.

Keywords: Syzygium aromaticum, base of water soluble ointment, anti-inflammatory.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN MASKER ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK TEH HIJAU (CAMELLIA SINENSIS)
Authors: Nawangsari Desi 
Published: October 2019

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the formulation of maskantioxidant preparations containing green tea leaf extract. The study begins with testing the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of green tea leaves with a free radical reduction method of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl using visible spectrophotometry. Testing of antioxidant activity showed that the ethanol extract of green tea leaves gave an IC50 value of 3.17µg / mL. Formulations of gel masks made were F0 (base without active substances), F1 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50 (0,000317%)), F2 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 50xIC50 (0, 0158%)), F3 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 100xIC50 (0.0317%)), F4 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50), F5 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves worth IC50), F6 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50. Evaluation of gel mask preparations include, organoleptic examination and homogeneity,
pH, viscosity, dry time of preparation and testing of antioxidant stability. F2 provides better and higher free radical reduction activity than products on the market. F4, F5, F6 shows an increase in free radical reduction activity.

Keywords: Green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis L.), DPPh, IC50 gel mask.
THE STUDY OF AUTOMATED METHODS OF COLLECTION AND TRANSMISSION INFORMATION ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Arsent'ev Oleg , Zhdanov Evgeniy 
Published: October 2019

The urgency of the problem of automated energy consumption accounting is shown.
The analysis of existing systems of automated accounting. It is determined that the main element of the
system of collection and transmission of information should be a device that includes elements of microprocessor control. Serves as the base of the device to use the ALPHA devices enabling the collection, processing and transmission needed to assess energy production efficiency information in the automatic mode.
¬HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DENGAN DEPRESI POSTPARTUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUMSEMBIRING DELI TUA TAHUN 2018
Authors: Manurung Evalina 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT
In Indonesia it was originally estimated that the incidence rate was lower or lower than other countries or communities in other countries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of self-concept to postpartum depression in RSU Sembiring Deli Tua in 2018.The type of research used was analytical with cross-sectional approach. The nonprobability sampling technique with consecutive sampling with a population of mothers giving birth in 2017 was 759 people. The statistical test results that using the Chi-Square test obtained a Probability value (P) = 0.001 <0.05 there was a significant effect between Self-image / body image and postpartum depression, there was a significant effect between Ideal Self and the incidence of postpartum depression (P) = 0.006 <0.05, there is a significant effect between Self-Esteem and postpartum depression (P) = 0.002 <0.05, there is a significant effect between Self Identity and postpartum depression Probability (P) = 0.010 <0.05.It is necessary to improve the application of health counseling by asking the mother what is the hope of a pregnant woman with her pregnancy. So that some precipitating factors can be prevented that can lead to depression in the mother after giving birth at RSU Sembiring Deli Tua. It is expected that health workers to inform closestpeople to postpartum mothers, and also it is expected to provide support to mothers that make mothers feel acceptance of themselves, and postpartum mothers feel the guarantee of safety and protection and confidence.
« Connaître » ou « devenir ». Une théorie de la résistance chez W. R. Bion
Authors: Houzel Didier 
Published: October 2019

Dans deux de ses ouvrages, Transformations et L’Attention et l’Interprétation , W. R. Bion développe une théorie de la résistance fondée sur l’hypothèse qu’elle est due à la peur des turbulences psychiques impliquées par le processus analytique pour autant qu’il vise à « devenir » soi-même et pas seulement à approfondir la connaissance de soi. La « transformation en C » vise à cette connaissance de soi, la « transformation en O » le devenir soi-même. C’est à la charnière entre ces deux types de transformation que Bion situe le problème des résistances à la psychanalyse.
Le ça conscient
Authors: Solms Mark 
Published: October 2019

Deux aspects du corps sont représentés dans le cerveau, et leurs représentations sont différentes. La différence la plus importante tient au fait que les régions du cerveau concernées par ces deux aspects du corps sont associées à des aspects différents de la conscience. Pour le dire schématiquement, les mécanismes du tronc cérébral dérivés du corps autonome sont associés avec la conscience affective, et les mécanismes corticaux dérivés du corps sensori-moteur sont associés à la conscience cognitive. De plus, la partie supérieure du tronc cérébral est intrinsèquement consciente tandis que le cortex ne l’est pas ; sa conscience est dérivée de l’activité du tronc cérébral. Ces faits ont des implications importantes pour la métapsychologie psychanalytique parce que le tronc cérébral supérieur (et les structures limbiques qui lui sont associées) remplit les fonctions que Freud attribuait au ça, tandis que le cortex (et les structures du cerveau antérieur qui lui sont associées) remplit les fonctions qu’il attribuait au moi. Cela signifie que le ça est la source de la conscience et que le moi en lui-même est inconscient. La base de ces conclusions, et certaines de leurs implications sont discutées ici sur un mode préliminaire.
Developing English teaching through perceptions of classroom activities: a case study
Authors: Wanphet Phalangchok 
Published: October 2019

Une gamme d’activités a été suggérée pour le processus de développements des enseignants. Elles donnent à ces derniers des outils destinés à améliorer leur enseignement et à s’épanouir professionnellement. Cependant, l’initiative personnelle de l’enseignant, facteur crucial pour la nécessité de ce développement, reste sous-étudiée. Cet article étudie la différence de perception entre une enseignante d’anglais langue étrangère et ses étudiants au niveau de l’apprentissage et des activités réalisées en classe ; l’objectif étant de déterminer quel effet cette différence peut avoir sur une perspective d’évolution de son enseignement. Il montre en outre que, à la suite de la prise de conscience d’une telle différence de perception, l’enseignante met en place un plan systématique visant à la réduire et à évaluer sa nouvelle performance. La comparaison entre les évaluations de l’enseignante et celles des étudiants d’une classe après application de ce plan révèle de facto une diminution des différences de perception. De sorte que ce résultat est de nature à encourager l’initiative personnelle de l’enseignante quant à son développement professionnel.
A polycentric view of coordination in extreme action teams: Insights from pre-hospital emergency teams
Authors: Godé Cécile , Lenesley Pauline , Buthion Valérie 
Published: October 2019

Cet article pose la question de recherche suivante : comment la polycentricité permet-elle d’affiner notre compréhension des liens entre les pratiques de coordination et les macro-arrangements dans les équipes extrêmes ? Il analyse la coordination entre des équipes d’urgence préhospitalières. Les résultats décrivent trois grandes pratiques de coordination et révèlent comment les macro-arrangements offrent aux équipes extrêmes une structure permanente de coordination.
ESTUDO RETROSPECTIVO: LEVANTAMENTO DOS ANIMAIS ATENDIDOS EM UM HOSPITAL VETERINÁRIO QUE POSSUEM VACINAÇÃO ANTIRRÁBICA - PERÍODO DE 2015 A 2016.
Authors: Lorga Andressa Duarte , Ferrari Melissa , Benedito Geovanna Santana , Gaddini Lucas Valeiras , Nakadomari Giovana Hashimoto , Cardozo Rejane Machado 
Published: October 2019

A raiva se enquadra dentre as principais zoonoses com papel importante na saúde pública e animal. É uma doença viral, caracterizadapor um quadro agudo inflamatório no Sistema Nervoso Central e com potencial de acometimento a todos os mamíferos. Segundo o Ministério da Saúde em 2015 ocorreram dois casos de raiva humana no Brasil. No país, o cão é a principal espécie transmissora urbana, embora os morcegos sejam os responsáveis pela manutenção viral no ambiente silvestre e rural. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a incidência de animais vacinados contra raiva nos atendimentos do Hospital Veterinário da Universidade Estadual de Maringá no período de 2015 a 2016, bem como verificar se a vacinação mostrou-se atualizada, estabelecendo correlação com a espécie, idade, sexo e ambiente em que vivem.Para tanto foram analisados os prontuários dos pacientes atendidos nos setores de pequenos e grandes animais durante o período referido. Do total de fichas analisadas, 26,2% dos pacientes possuíam a vacinação atualizada, ou seja, o tutor relatou ter vacinado seu animal no último ano, 37,9% dos pacientes apresentavam a vacinação antirrábica desatualizada e 31,3% dos prontuários não possuíam informação referente à vacinação. Diante desses dados pode-se inferir que a conscientização dos tutores sobre a vacinação antirrábica é importante e deve ser realizada.
A novel low cost roll-to-roll manufacturing compatible ultra-thin chip integration and direct metal interconnection process for flexible hybrid electronics
Authors: Palavesam N , Hell W , Drost A , Landesberger C , Kutter C , Bock K 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The emerging Internet-of-Everything (IoE) framework aims to revolutionise human-machine interaction where billions of sensors and actuators placed on almost every physical object will be tasked to communicate with each other. A substantial fraction of these devices will be placed on locations that would undergo repeated bending deformation (such as sensors for prosthetics, human body and robots) or on curved surfaces (like interior as well as exterior of automobiles, buildings and industrial equipment). Therefore, flexible sensors and actuators delivering high performance at low power requirements and manufactured at low cost will be the key for successful implementation of IoE. Though massive developments achieved in printed and organic electronics have enabled them to fulfil the required flexibility and low cost demands of IoE applications, printed and organic electronics often fall short of the high performance and low power requirements demonstrated by silicon ICs. Flexible chip foil packages fabricated by integrating ultra-thin bare silicon ICs fulfil the aforementioned demands posed by IoE applications and therefore, they are often considered as potential enablers of IoE. Here, we present an innovative roll-to-roll manufacturing compatible low cost approach for direct metal interconnection and integration of ultra-thin silicon ICs. The thickness of the fabricated flexible packages with the integrated and interconnected ultra-thin ICs were as thin as 100 μm. Electrical measurements conducted on the 60 fabricated samples with interconnected flexible ultra-thin ICs revealed a very promising yield of 94%.
Drawing Difference
Authors: Meskimmon Marsha , Sawdon Phil 
Published: October 2019

Drawing has been growing in recognition and stature within contemporary fine art since the mid-1970s. Simultaneously, feminist activism has been widespread, leading to the increased prominence of women artists, scholars, critics and curators and the wide acknowledgement of the crucial role played by gender and sexual difference in constituting the subject. Drawing Difference argues that these developments did not occur in parallel simply by coincidence. Rather, the intimate interplay between drawing and feminism is best characterised as allotropic a term originating in chemistry that describes a single pure element which nevertheless assumes varied physical structures, denoting the fundamental affinities which underlie apparently differing material forms. The book takes as its starting point three works from the 1970s by Annette Messager, Dorothea Rockburne and Carolee Schneeman, that are used to exemplify critical developments in feminist art history and key moments for drawing as a means of expression.
Throughout the chapters, these works are further explored in relation to the contemporary drawing practices of Marco Maggi, Sian Bowen, Susan Hauptmann, Cornelia Parker, Christoph Fink and Toba Kheedori. Their works are shown to be (re)iterative sites where mark-making differs with each appearance yet retains certain essential features. Dividing its analysis into the themes Approaching, Tropes and Coinciding, the book analyses how both drawing and feminist discourse emphasise dialogue, matter and openness. It demonstrates how sexual difference, subjectivity and drawing are connected at an elemental level and thus how drawing has played a vital role in the articulation of the material and conceptual dynamics of feminism.
Interventions to improve recruitment and retention of physicians in rural and remote Canada: a systematic review
Authors: Lafortune Claire , Gustafson Jeffrey 
Published: October 2019

Purpose: Rural and remote regions of Canada struggle to attract and retain an adequate healthcare workforce to provide the healthcare needed by their local residents. The purpose of this systematic review is to explore current literature that has analyzed strategies for recruitment and retention of physicians to rural and remote regions in Canada.
Methods: Scopus and PubMed were searched for articles. To be included in the review, the titles yielded from the initial search had to be in English and meet one of the inclusion criteria: (1) address rural and/or remote healthcare, (2) focus on medical students or physicians, and (3) discuss recruitment or retention strategies. Titles were excluded that discussed non-OECD countries, or that were not original journal articles. The final sample of articles were analyzed by both reviewers for content and emerging themes.
Summary of Results and Conclusion: The initial search yielded a total of 3397 titles for review. After applying criteria described above, 35 articles remained for review. A variety of recruitment and retention themes were identified targeting physicians before, during, and after their medical education. The most effective strategies consistently appear to be those aimed before medical education, specifically admitting medical students who have a rural background. This review aims to provide a summary of the currently available research to assist with evidence-based decision making to increase supply and retention of rural physicians.
Stereotactic Image-Guidance for Ablation of Malignant Liver Tumors
Authors: Paolucci Iwan , Sandu Raluca-Maria , Tinguely Pascale , Kim-Fuchs Corina , Maurer Martin , Candinas Daniel , Weber Stefan , Lachenmayer Anja 
Published: October 2019

Stereotactic percutaneous ablation is a rapidly advancing modality for treatment of tumors in soft solid organs such as the liver. Each year, there are about 850,000 cases of primary liver cancer worldwide. Although surgical resection still is the gold standard for most cases, only 20–30% of patients are candidates for it, due to the advanced stage of the disease. Surgery can also be a huge burden to the patient and his/her quality of life might be temporarily severely reduced due to long hospital stays, complications, and slow recovery. To overcome these disadvantages, thermo-ablation of tumors of up to 3 cm has become a more viable alternative especially in the last decade, offering a potentially equally effective but minimally invasive and tissue sparing treatment alternative. In conjunction with improved CT imaging, stereotactic image-guidance techniques and image fusion technology were introduced to increase safety, efficacy, and accuracy of this treatment. Stereotactic image-guidance leads to a simple, fast, and accurate placement of the ablation probe into the liver tumor, which is a prerequisite for a complete destruction of the tumor by ablation. More and more physicians, including surgeons, consider ablation a viable alternative to resection whenever feasible. Patients undergoing such a minimally invasive treatment benefit from a shorter hospital stays, reduced complication rates, and faster recovery.
Ficción e historia en el siglo XXI. El nomos narrativo en la novela española actual.
Authors: Navajas Gonzalo 
Published: October 2019

Estudio de la metodología narrativa seguida por tres novelas españolas recientes con relación al tratamiento de la temporalidad histórica nacional centrada en dos episodios especialmente traumáticos de esa historia: la Guerra Civil y el terrorismo de ETA. Los textos son El monarca de las sombras de Javier Cercas, Patria de Fernando Aramburu y Eva de Arturo Pérez-Reverte. esos textos ficcionales plantean una versión histórica diferencial en la que se ponen en cuestionamiento las conclusiones y el enjuiciamiento convencionales de esos hechos. Al mismo tiempo, proponen una lectura hermenéutica abierta que puede generar nuevos modos de visualizar y evaluar la historia nacional
Study of the narrative methodology used in three recent spanish novels regarding their treatment of the national historical temporality focusing on two especially traumatic episodes of that history: the spanish Civil War and ETA terrorism. The novels are: El monarca de las sombras by Javier Cercas, Patria by Fernando Aramburu and Eva by Arturo Pérez-Reverte. These fictional texts advance a differential version of those episodes and they question the conventional conclusions and evaluation of the facts at hand. At the same time, those novels propose an open hermeneutic reading that may generate new ways of visualizing and evaluating spanish national history.
Computing War Narratives
Authors: Young Dave 
Published: October 2019

In this text, I will unpack the workings of a particular technological apparatus applied in South Vietnam during the war, contextualising it in the culture of systems-analysis which became prevalent in US defence strategy following the Second World War. This apparatus – called the Hamlet Evaluation System – was in formal operation from 1967 until 1973, and aimed to provide US Forces with a vital narrative of progress in their “pacification programmes” in Vietnam. With its disruptive use of computers, the immense scale and scope of its task, and its affordance of a managerial approach to warfare, this system raises a number of issues around the role of the computer as bureaucratic mediator – in this case, tasked with converting complex insurgencies into legible, systematic narratives. What kind of insights did it provide into the operations of the Vietcong insurgency? How does it fit into the wider ecologies of command and control in the US Military during the first few decades of the Cold War? As the Hamlet Evaluation System, almost fifty years after its inception, is still considered the “gold standard of [counterinsurgency]” (Connable 113), it remains an important case study for those trying to understand how computers structure the institutional bureaucracy of war, and how they are imagined as epistemological tools that can somehow reveal objective truths about the complex, dynamic reality of war.
VERS UNE TYPOLOGIE DE LA CLIENTÈLE À PROFIL « MULTIPROBLÉMATIQUE » AU SEIN DU RSSS
Authors: Moreau1 Isabelle , Léveillée Suzanne 
Published: October 2019

Issu d’un devis de recherche quantitatif, cet article présente les résultats d’une étude exploratoire portant sur une clientèle considérée comme étant hétérogène et mettant au défi le réseau de la santé et des services sociaux (RSSS), soit la clientèle dite « multiproblématique ». Une analyse typologique permet de proposer une classification de trois profils types. Cette typologie vise à faciliter l’organisation des services au sein du RSSS à l’égard de cette clientèle aux besoins particuliers, et aura certainement son importance, particulièrement dans le choix des approches et des modalités d’intervention à privilégier auprès de cette clientèle.
Development of a liquid chromatography/tandem‐mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous determination of teneligliptin and its active metabolite teneligliptin sulfoxide in human plasma
Authors: Park Jin‐Woo , Kim Kyoung‐Ah , Park Ji‐Young 
Published: October 2019

AbstractTeneligliptin is a recently developed dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. To study simultaneous pharmacokinetics of teneligliptin and its major active metabolite, teneligliptin sulfoxide in human plasma, we developed and validated a LC‐MS/MS method. The analytes were detected in the positive mode using multiple reaction monitoring (teneligliptin: m/z 427.2→243.1; teneligliptin‐d8: m/z 435.2→251.3; teneligliptin sulfoxide: m/z 443.2→68.2). The method demonstrated accuracy, precision, and linearity over the concentration range of 5 to 1000 ng/mL for teneligliptin and 2.5 to 500 ng/mL for teneligliptin sulfoxide. The developed method is the first fully validated method capable of simultaneous determination of teneligliptin and its active metabolite, teneligliptin sulfoxide in plasma. The suitability of the method was successfully demonstrated in terms of quantification of teneligliptin and teneligliptin sulfoxide pharmacokinetics in plasma samples collected from healthy volunteers. The measurement of plasma metabolite/parent ratio of teneligliptin was feasible by this method.