bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Consumption of liquefied petroleum gas and its determinants: A prospect for indiscriminate tree harvesting in Imo State, Nigeria
Authors: Chikezie C. , Henri-Ukoha A. , Ibeagwa O.B. , Nwachukwu E.U. , Onuoha B.C. 
Published: August 2020

The study analysed the consumption of liquefied petroleum gas and its determinants as a prospect for indiscriminate tree harvesting in Imo State, Nigeria. A total number of 96 questionnaires were distributed but only 90 of them were returned. Data collected were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Result shows that the weekly fuel wood and liquefied petroleum gas consumed by the households in the study area were 514.326MJ (37.27KG) and 65.92MJ (1.43KG) respectively. The result also identified indoor pollution, eye defect and loss of biodiversity with weighted means of 2.64, 3.00 and 2.67 respectively as very serious problems of fuel wood use. Result showed that clean fuels (as well as afforestation), ethanol cook stove, crop residue/animal dung and solar/water energy sources which ranked 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th respectively were the major prospects for indiscriminate tree harvesting in the study area. Results also indicated that at 1% levels of significance, price of liquefied petroleum gas, price of kerosene, household expenditure, household size and number of times electricity was available per month were the majordeterminants of liquefied petroleum gas consumption in the study areas. Given the urgency of the clean energy access, the paper recommends that relevant stakeholders should prioritize efforts and financial supports geared toward the alleviation of the problems of indiscriminate tree harvesting. It also advocates for LPG subsidization to encourage more users of the fuel.
Keywords: Indiscriminate wood harvesting, loss of bio-diversity, clean energy
Effects of processing methods on fatty acid composition, physical and chemical properties of <i>Moringa oleifera</i> seed oil
Authors: Haruna M.A. , Ipinjolu J.K. , Orire A.M. 
Published: August 2020

The study was carried out to establish the effect of processing methods on the quality of oil extracted from Moringa seeds. The oil was extracted from the raw and processed (Boiling for 90 minutes and soaking for 72 hours) (BS90min/72hours) seeds using a mini oil screw press extraction machine. The Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometer GC-MS analysis of raw and treated Moringa seed oil indicated presence of four saturated (lauric, myristic, palmitic and arachidonic) and five unsaturated (palmitoleic, stearic, oleic, linoleic and linolenic) fatty acids. There was a consistent trend of reduction in the concentrations of both the unsaturated and saturated fatty acids in the treated samples compared to the raw samples. Oleic acid was most abundant of the unsaturated fatty acids in both the raw (88.792%) and treated (79.946%) Moringa seed oil. Myristic acid recorded the lowest concentration of the saturated fatty acids in raw (0.939%) and treated (0.7640%) seed oils. The peroxide value also increased from 0.03±0.00mg/mol/kg in the raw to 73.00±0.06 mg/mol/kg in the treated oils. The quality character of the Moringa oil with respect to high peroxide value recorded in the oil of the processed seed indicated reduced shelf life. This calls for further studies to explore and improve on its nutritional values for possible utilization as an alternative to fish oil in fish feed production.
Keywords: Dietary oil, saturated, unsaturated, extraction, fatty acid.
PREDIKSI INFLASI DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE MOVING AVERAGE, SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING DAN DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING
Authors: Nugroho Arif Sudibyo  , Ardymulya Iswardani  , Arif Wicaksono Septyanto  , Tyan Ganang Wicaksono  
Published: August 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model peramalan yang paling baik digunakan untuk meramalkan inflasi di Indonesia dengan data inflasi Januari 2015 sampai dengan Mei 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa metode peramalan. Berdasarkan metode peramalan yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil peramalan yang paling baik dilihat dari MAPE, MAD dan MSD adalah single exponential smoothing. Selanjutnya, hasil peramalan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat inflasi di Indonesia pada Agustus 2020 sebesar 1,41746%.
Penurunan Gejala Baby Blues Melalui Terapi Musik Klasik Mozart Pada Ibu Post Partum
Authors: Santi Fitri Nuriya , Wahid Siti Noviana 
Published: August 2020

Kelahiran seorang bayi menegaskan suatu status baru bagi seorang perempuan, yaitu menjadi seorang ibu. Adanya status baru ini menuntut ibu untuk melakukan berbagai penyesuaian yang dapat mengakibatkan stress baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Baby blues merupakan masalah psikologis yang sering muncul pada ibu postpartum. Gejala dari baby blues ini mengakibatkan perasaan yang tidak nyaman bagi ibu dan dapat berlanjut menjadi gangguan psikologis yang lebih berat. Oleh karna itu perlu penanganan yang baik untuk menurunkan gejala baby blues pada ibu postpartum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisa efektifitas terapi musik klasik mozartuntuk mengurangi gejala baby blues pada ibu Post partum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus, yaitu memberikan gambaran terhadap suatu masalah. Instrument untuk menilai gejala baby blues pada penelitian ini menggunakan Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setelah diberikan penerapan terapi musik klasik mozart pada kedua responden terjadi penurunan terhadap gejala baby blues. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa penerapan terapi musik klasik mozart pada kedua responden efektif untuk menurunkan gejala baby blues. Penelitian ini diharapkan menambah pengetahuan profesi keperawatan dalam menerapkan intervensi terapi musik klasik mozart untuk menurunkan gejala baby blues pada ibu postpartum.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi
Authors: Subekti Reni Tri 
Published: August 2020

Kanker merupakan salah satu penyakit yang mengancam kehidupan. Meningkatnya prevalensi kanker akan menyebabkan meningkatnya kebutuhan terapi kanker yang salah satunya adalah kemoterapi. Kemoterapi adalah salah satu terapi yang dapat diberikan kepada pasien dengan kanker.Penanganan kemoterapi mempunyai efek kepada pasien, salah satu efek adalah kecemasan. Kecemasan ini bisa jadi diatasi oleh dukungan keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Urip Sumoharjo.Desain penelitian ini dalam korelasi cross-seksional. Sampel adalah 30 responden berdasarkan kriteria inklusi menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling.Data dikumpulkan dengan membagikan kuisioner dan kecemasan dari Spielberger.. Hasil penelitian bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan p value 1,0 (> 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini perawat diharapkan memodifikasi lingkungan untuk mengurangi kecemasan.
Persuasión y Personalidad. El receptor en la comunicación persuasiva.
Authors: Sánchez-Muñoz Iván , Calcerrada Alcazar María Luisa , González Álvarez Jose Luis , De Juan Espinosa Manuel 
Published: August 2020

La persuasión se viene estudiando desde la psicología social. Este enfoque, si bien efectivo, puede resultar generalista para diversas situaciones interindividuales como las ventas, negociación e interrogatorios, o los tratamientos clínicos. Por ello también cabría enfocar el estudio de la persuasión desde el enfoque de las diferencias individuales. ¿Habrá técnicas de persuasión más efectivas con unos sujetos que con otros? Partiendo del receptor como centro del proceso persuasivo, se presenta una revisión de los estudios que se han ocupado de la influencia de los rasgos de personalidad del receptor en el cambio de actitudes. Se encuentra que destacan la tendencia a la extroversión, neuroticismo, empatía y baja necesidad de cognición como vulnerabilidades a persuasión por la vía periférica. Sus contrapartes resultan más resistentes a persuasión, siendo necesario el empleo de la vía central. Finalmente, en base a estudios sobre la vulnerabilidad a las estrategias de persuasión de Cialdini, se proponen hipótesis de relación entre estas vulnerabilidades y los rasgos de personalidad más estudiados con respecto a la persuasión.
Desapariciones y desenlaces suicidas. Un análisis del método, entorno y desplazamiento.
Authors: Larrañaga Casquero Laura , Alfaro Coronado María , García Barceló Néstor , González Álvarez José Luis 
Published: August 2020

Las desapariciones son un fenómeno global que generan una gran alarma social y suponen una repercusión psicológica grave para los implicados. La mayoría de personas desaparecidas son localizadas en menos de 24 horas en buen estado de salud. No obstante, un pequeño porcentaje se asocia con un desenlace fatal, siendo el suicidio la principal causa de muerte. El trabajo actual se centra en el estudio de las desapariciones con desenlace suicida en función del sexo y la edad de la persona desaparecida. Para ello, se ha realizado un análisis del método empleado, entorno utilizado y distancia recorrida por la persona, intentando establecer si existe una asociación entre las variables. Los resultados muestran que los hombres tienden a utilizar el ahorcamiento y los entornos boscosos, desplazándose mayores distancias, mientras que las mujeres recorren una menor distancia destacando la sobredosis como método predilecto. No se han encontrado resultados concluyentes en cuanto a método y entorno según la edad del individuo pero si se ha observado que la distancia recorrida es menor cuanto mayor edad tiene el desaparecido. Este estudio supone un aumento del conocimiento empírico en torno a las desapariciones de etiología suicida, aportando información que pueda ser utilizada en las estrategias preventivas, así como de actuación policial.
PENGARUH UTANG LUAR NEGERI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DAN KEMISKINAN:
Authors: Junaedi Dedi , Salistia Faisal 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
This study aims to: analyze the significance of the effect of foreign debt on economic growth and poverty levels in Indonesia; examine whether different regimes of the Angagran system affect the management of foreign debt in the context of stimulating the economy and alleviating poverty; and explore what budget system is most behind in encouraging the national economy and poverty alleviation. The method used is descriptive-quantitative analysis using a dummy variable multiple regression test, with genus samples and times series data 1949-2018, data taken from Bank Indonesia (BI) , National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), Central Statistics Agency (BPS), World Bank and other reference sources.
The research results show that foreign debt and inflation have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, specifically the value of Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the level of poverty. Debt and inflation tend to increase the value of GDP and reduce poverty. This applies to all regimes of the government budget system. The difference in the budget system regime has a real and positive effect in terms of debt governance as an economic driver and poverty alleviation, in achieving GDP, performance-based budgeting regimes, integrated budget regimes and balanced budgets have better impacts than better than program-based budgeting regimes. The best budget system sequences are: performance based budgeting, integrated budgeting, budgeting budgeting and program based budgeting. In poverty alleviation, a balanced budget regime, a performance based budget and an integrated budget are more than a program based budget regime. The order of the best budget system to support poverty alleviation is a balanced budget system, a performance based budget, an integrated budget and a program based budget.
Keywords: Budget, Debt, Economy, GDP, Inflation, Poverty
USHUL FIQH SEBAGAI KERANGKA BERPIKIR DALAM ISTINBATH HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Romli Moh. 
Published: August 2020

Abstract
Studying the science of ushul fiqh in the traditions of Islamic campuses and pesantren is significant for the discovery and formation of Islamic economic law. Even ushul fiqh was made a compulsory subject that must be mastered by Islamic economic law experts today. However, studying ushul fiqh on campus and Islamic boarding schools is trapped in a conservative paradigm, where studying ushul fiqh is limited to something that is consumptive, read and memorized, without contextualization and application. In fact, ushul fiqh must be presented in the midst of Islamic economic in a logical and realistic way, even ushul fiqh as the primary commodity of Muslim economic law experts in the methodology of istinbat al-hukm must touch the economic problems faced by contemporary society. That is the challenge of Islamic economics law experts in studying ushul fiqh today. This paper, how to explain the activities of Muslim economic law experts in studying and understanding ushul fiqh with a descriptive-qualitative research approach model. So what is studied in this paper is the paradigm of thinking in a community of Muslim economists in studying and developing ushul fiqh, when faced with socio-economic problems that require the juridists of Islamic law in the frame of religious texts. From the results of this discussion it can be seen that the ushul fiqh for Islamic economic jurists in the development and dynamics model of ushul fiqh is centered on; revitalization of ushul fiqh, text diversification (fahm nushus asy-shari'ah) and extensification of maqashid as-shari'ah, namely expansion in understanding the purpose of sharia (fahm maqashid as-shari'ah). Besides that, Islamic economic law experts can use the method of ushul fiqh as tariqatu al a'mal, (work patterns), first, making maslahah as a tool in establishing Islamic economic law. Second, it is like matching the fatwa of ulama's law, with the current situation and condition. Third, carry out the operation of Usul Fikih in the formation Islamic economic law as a deductive method. And fourth, complete with Qawaid al-Fiqhiyyah.
Biografi Penulis & Reviewers Al-Kharaj 2
Authors: Junaedi Dedi 
Published: August 2020

Al-Kharaj Volume I Nomor 2, September 2019, memuat enam paper dari sepuluh penulis. Mereka adallah Dedi Junaedi, Faisal, Rio Kartika Supriyatna, Evinovita, Yanti Hasbian Setiawati, Efrita Norman, Yudi Permana, Moh Romli, Sholikul Hadi, dan Bakti Toni Endaryono. Siapa saja mereka? Berikut adalah biografi singkatnya (101-107)
Sementara itu, empat pakar bersedia menjadi Reviewers (Mitra Bestari) dari jurnal Al-Kharaj. Mereka Prof Dr Nanat Fatah Natsir MS, Dr Ade Sofyan Mulazid, Dr Lukman M Baga, dan Dr Nurul Huda. Siapakah sebenarnya mereka? Berikut ini adalah profil singkatnya.(108-111)
URGENSI DAN APLIKASI QAWA’ID AL-FIQHIYYAH TENTANG KONSEP ‘FII AL-AKHDZI BI AR-RUKHSOH’ DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Permana Yudi , Yanthiani Lenny 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
This research is aimed to identify the urgency and the use of the concept of ‘Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh’ in the development of Islamic Economics. As we know, the Islamic economics field is classified as the Muamalah field which has possibility to be developed with different approaches.
The research methodology which was used in this study used the qualitative and library research approaches, including Arabic, English and Indonesian literature.
The result showed that the concept of Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh can be one of qawaids to develop Islamic economics. For example: The concept can be applied to answer the hukm of debt trading, and others.

ABSTRAKSI
Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengidentifikasi urgensi dan penerapan konsep Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh dalam pengembangan ekonomi syariah. Sebagaimana diketahui, kajian ekonomi syariah merupakan kajian muamalah yang memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan dengan menggunakan berbagai pendekatan.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan studi pustaka, baik literatur berbahasa arab, inggris dan Indonesia.
Hasilnya konsep Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh bisa menjadi salah satu kaidah dalam mengembangkan ekonomi syariah. Misalnya: Konsep tersebut bisa dikembangkan dalam penetapan hukum atas jual beli secara kredit, dan sejenisnya.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN MONETER EKONOMI INDONESIA PERIODE 2003-2009
Authors: Eksyar Sukarna , Apribadi Iwan , Novita Evi 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
The method used by the authors in this study is a qualitative method with the results of the presentation in a descriptive form, namely by collecting actual data by carrying out a literature study of some written literature. This research uses the type of library research (library research). Literature research is research that uses written data such as books, books, magazines, journals and others.

To get the best data, certain techniques are taken, including the most important one is research, which is collecting material by reading books, journals and other forms of material or commonly referred to as library research. one type of research through libraries. The results of the research show that M. Umer Chapra's thoughts about monetary policy instruments. In the economy can be an important discourse to be considered and studied even further implemented in Indonesia. It is not impossible to apply M. Umer Chapra's thinking in Indonesia. Growth in terms of assets has also proven that Islamic banks are a bank model that is ideal for driving the progress of the country's economy. But in terms of service quality, Islamic banks must catch up with conventional banks that have already been established.

Keyword: Monetary Policy, Implementation, M. Umer Chapra's
STRATEGI PEMASARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN BETON SIAP PAKAI (READY MIX CONCRETE) PADA PT SEMEN INDOGREEN SENTOSA PLANT CIKARANG
Authors: Riyanto A , Paramansyah Arman 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
The problem to be answered in this study is the strategic factors that exist in the company which includes analysis of the external and internal environment to find alternative strategies that can increase sales. In line with the problem, this research was conducted using descriptive methods, which tend to describe the problems that occur in the company. To solve the problems that occur in the company, the External Strategic Factor Analysis (EFAS), Internal Strategic Factor Analysis (IFAS) and SWOT Analysis are used. The analysis shows that based on internal and external analysis of the company, it can be concluded that the main strategy of PT. Semen Indogreen Sentosa is a strategy of SO (Strength Opportunities) Improving product quality, completeness of distribution facilities, payment terms, product prices and delivery accuracy and low prices with the aim of expanding the market Such as internal factors namely completeness of distribution facilities and field tests, and external factors recruiting workers Experienced and educated experts aim to be able to rival competitors. The results of the analysis show that from the analysis of factors external strategies have. Based on these findings, it was suggested that PT Semen Indogreen Sentosa Plant Cikarang try to improve management's response to its external environment by taking advantage of opportunities arising in the market and also increasing management's response to its internal environment by utilizing the company's strengths and implementing alternative strategies summarized in SWOT Matrix
Keywords: Marketing Strategy, SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix
ANALISA PENGARUH KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KERJA KARYAWAN:
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Paramansyah Arman , Suranto Suranto 
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT
Lack of work performance is not without cause, but is influenced by many factors, one of which is compensation. At present the Indonesian government determines workers' compensation based on their respective regions, compensation which is determined based on the needs of decent living (KHL) in an area as stipulated dalam Undang-Undang No.13 tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan , The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence between compensation with work performance on the employees of the company The sample of this research is 32 employees who work are male and female employees. This study uses 2 measuring instruments, namely the compensation scale which amounts to 20 statement items with a reliability of 0.947 and a scale of work performance totaling 20 statements with a reliability of 0.896. Data were analyzed using simple regression using SPSS 21 for Window. The results showed t-hitung 7.216 while t-table 1.697 with degrees of freedom (df) = n-2 or 32-2 (n is the number of respondents) then the result was 7.216 with a level of significance (level of significance) using α = 5% or 0.05. The test found that tcount> ttable for compensation amounted to 7.216> 1.697, it can be concluded Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a significant influence between compensation on employee work performance at PT. Mulia bersaudara. The value of r (Correlation Coefficient) obtained was 0.797 and the value of r2 (Determination Coefficient) was 0.634.
Keywords: Compensation, Job Performance, Labor
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN TERHADAP MUTU PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH
Authors: Srihartini Yusi 
Published: August 2020

This research was conducted with the aim of seeking information that there was an influence of management on improving the quality of school education, based on the Education Unit Level Curriculum or abbreviated as the KTSP in 2006. The study was conducted on elementary level education staff (SD / MI and SMP / MTS) and intermediate (SMA / MA and SMK / MAK) who have implemented the curriculum, especially the Jakarta area.
The results of the study for the group of education workers who implemented KTSP management had an average of 6.97 and for the group of educators who did not implement the KTSP obtained Lₒ of 0.1204 and for the group of educators not implementing KTSP management it was obtained at 0.1268 while L table for 40educators, a significant level of 0.05 at 0.14 means lₒ <Ltabel. It can be concluded that the population has a normal distribution. The results of the homogeneity research obtained X counts of 0.0053 X² table of 3.84 means that X² counts <x² tables, it can be concluded that both populations have the same variance or homogeneity. Testing the hypothesis by using the t test obtained t count of 2.1483 while the significant level of 0.05 degrees of freedom 78 obtained t table of 1.66 means t count> t table then Hᵃ is accepted so that there is management influence on the quality of school education for educational units implementthe KTSP.