bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF MICROTEACHING AND GUIDED FIELD PRACTICE (PLT) ON READINESS TO BECOME PROFESSIONAL TEACHER OF THE ACCOUNTING EDUCATION STUDENT STATE UNIVERSITY OF YOGYAKARTA CLASS OF 2015
Authors: Sofiarani Nabila , Susilo Arief Zuliyanto 
Published: February 2020

This research aims to determine whether there is an effect of the Microteaching Quality and Guided Field Practice (PLT) on Readiness to Become Professional Teacher. This research uses a quantitative approach with the respondents from the Accounting Education Student 2015 State University of Yogyakarta amounted to 63 students. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis. The results showed: 1) There was no significant effect of Microteaching Quality on Readiness to Become Professional Teacher with = -0.317 and significance value of 0.752. 2) There was a positive and significant effect of Guided Field Practice (PLT) on Readiness to Become Professional Teacher with = 3.963 and significance value of 0,000. The determination coefficient ( is 0.208 or 20.8%. These results identify that Readiness to Become Professional Teacher can be explained by the variable of Microteaching Quality and Guided Field Practice on 20.8%. Keywords: Microteaching, Guided Field Practice, Readiness to Become Professional Teacher
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA, KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU, DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR DASAR-DASAR AKUNTANSI
Authors: Triansari Nia , Widayati Ani 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Lingkungan Teman Sebaya, Kinerja Mengajar Guru, dan Kemandirian Belajar secara sendiri-sendiri atau bersama-sama terhadap Motivasi Belajar Dasar-dasar Akuntansi Siswa Kelas X Akuntansi SMK Negeri 1 Tempel Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian adalah ex post facto dengan populasi sebanyak 96 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Validitas instrumen dibuktikan dengan rumus Korelasi Product Moment sedangkan reliabilitas diestimasi menggunakan rumus Alpha Cronbach. Uji prasyarat analisis data meliputi uji linearitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dan analisis regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1)Terdapat pengaruh positif Lingkungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Motivasi Belajar Dasar-dasar Akuntansi ditunjukkan dengan nilai rx1y=0,490; r2x1y=0,240; 2)Terdapat pengaruh positif Kinerja Mengajar Guru terhadap Motivasi Belajar Dasar-dasar Akuntansi ditunjukkan nilai rx2y=0,369; r2x2y=0,136; 3)Terdapat pengaruh positif Kemandirian Belajar terhadap Motivasi Belajar Dasar-dasar Akuntansi ditunjukkan dengan nilai rx3y=0,765; r2x3y=0,586; dan 4)Terdapat pengaruh positif Lingkungan Teman Sebaya, Kinerja Mengajar Guru, dan Kemandirian Belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap Motivasi Belajar Dasar-dasar Akuntansi ditunjukkan dengan nilai Ry(123)=0,786 ; R2y(123)=0,618. Kata kunci: Motivasi Belajar Dasar-dasar Akuntansi, Lingkungan Teman Sebaya, Kinerja Mengajar Guru, Kemandirian Belajar, SMK Negeri 1 Tempel
Effect of Online Health Information Seeking on Anxiety in Hospitalized Pregnant Women: Cohort Study
Authors: Coglianese Fabiana , Beltrame Vriz Giulia , Soriani Nicola , Piras Gianluca Niccolò , Comoretto Rosanna Irene , Clemente Laura , Fasan Jessica , Cristiano Lucia , Schiavinato Valentina , Adamo Valter , Marchesoni Diego , Gregori Dario 
Published: February 2020

Background
There are approximately 1,000,000 pregnant women at high risk for obstetric complications per year, more than half of whom require hospitalization.

Objective
The aim of this study was to determine the relation between online health information seeking and anxiety levels in a sample of hospitalized woman with pregnancy-related complications.

Methods
A sample of 105 pregnant women hospitalized in northern Italy, all with an obstetric complication diagnosis, completed different questionnaires: Use of Internet Health-information (UIH) questionnaire about use of the internet, EuroQOL 5 dimensions (EQ-5D) questionnaire on quality of life, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire measuring general anxiety levels, and a questionnaire about critical events occurring during hospitalization.

Results
Overall, 98/105 (93.3%) of the women used the internet at home to obtain nonspecific information about health in general and 95/105 (90.5%) of the women used the internet to specifically search for information related to their obstetric disease. Online health information-seeking behavior substantially decreased the self-reported anxiety levels (P=.008).

Conclusions
Web browsing for health information was associated with anxiety reduction, suggesting that the internet can be a useful instrument in supporting professional intervention to control and possibly reduce discomfort and anxiety for women during complicated pregnancies.
Socioeconomic Position and Incidence of Glomerular Diseases
Authors: Canney Mark , Induruwage Dilshani , Sahota Anahat , McCrory Cathal , Hladunewich Michelle A. , Gill Jagbir , Barbour Sean J. 
Published: February 2020

Background and objectives
Social deprivation is a recognized risk factor for undifferentiated CKD; however, its association with glomerular disease is less well understood. We sought to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic position and the population-level incidence of biopsy-proven glomerular diseases.

Design, setting, participants, & measurements
In this retrospective cohort study, a provincial kidney pathology database (2000–2012) was used to capture all incident cases of membranous nephropathy (n=392), IgA nephropathy (n=818), FSGS (n=375), ANCA-related GN (ANCA-GN, n=387), and lupus nephritis (n=389) in British Columbia, Canada. Quintiles of area-level household income were used as a proxy for socioeconomic position, accounting for regional differences in living costs. Incidence rates were direct standardized to the provincial population using census data for age and sex and were used to generate standardized rate ratios. For lupus nephritis, age standardization was performed separately in men and women.

Results
A graded increase in standardized incidence with lower income was observed for lupus nephritis (P<0.001 for trend in both sexes) and ANCA-GN (P=0.04 for trend). For example, compared with the highest quintile, the lowest income quintile had a standardized rate ratio of 1.7 (95% confidence interval, 1.19 to 2.42) in women with lupus nephritis and a standardized rate ratio of 1.5 (95% confidence interval, 1.09 to 2.06) in ANCA-GN. The association between income and FSGS was less consistent, in that only the lowest income quintile was associated with a higher incidence of disease (standardized rate ratio, 1.55; 95% confidence interval, 1.13 to 2.13). No significant associations were demonstrated for IgA nephropathy or membranous nephropathy.

Conclusions
Using population-level data and a centralized pathology database, we observed an inverse association between socioeconomic position and the standardized incidence of lupus nephritis and ANCA-GN.
Polymeric micelle as a nanocarrier for delivery of therapeutic agents: A comprehensive review
Authors: Agrawal Roshani D. , Tatode Amol A. , Rarokar Nilesh R. , Umekar Milind J. 
Published: February 2020

For selective and effective drug delivery of therapeutic agent nanocarriers are the most effective agents. Micelles are an aggregate of surfactant molecules that dispersed in a liquid colloid. Micelles have a variety of shapes such as spheres, rods, vesicles, tubules, and lamellae. The shape and size of a micelle are a function of the molecular geometry of its surfactant molecules and solution conditions such as surfactant concentration, temperature, pH, and ionic strength. Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) is the most commonly used hydrophilic segment of micelles for drug delivery. Besides PEG, other polymers including poly (N-vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) and poly (N-isopropyl acrylamide) (pNIPAM) have also been used as hydrophilic portion of micelles. In this review we all discus about the polymeric micelles (PMs) as a nanocarriers for delivery of therapeutic agents.
Keywords: Polymeric Micelles, Colloids, Nanocarriers, Drug Delivery, Poly Ethylene Glycol(PEG)
Preparation and assessment of ocular inserts containing sulbactum for controlled drug delivery
Authors: Dhaka Monika , Mazumdar Rupa , Haque Md Rafiul 
Published: February 2020

Ocuserts or Ophthalmic inserts are sterile preparations containing drug as dispersion or as solution in the polymeric support. The sulbactum is highly used as antibacterial agent in combination with other antibacterial agent. This study aims to formulate novel sulbactum ocuserts to enhance patient compliance through providing controlled drugs release from polymeric matrix. Ocuserts were prepared by solvent-casting method using different polymers HPMC, K4M, Polyvinyl alcohol,ethyl cellulose as polymer gelatine and propylene glycol and dibutyl phthalate as plasticizer in different ratios. The prepared ocusters were physic-chemichally evaluated for their weight, thickness, drug content uniformity, surface pH, swelling index (SI) and folding endurance. The viscosity of the polymeric solution used for the formulations was determined using Brookfield viscometer. In-Vitro Drug Release study and Accelerated stability studies were also performed. The prepared ocuserts show uniform weight, thickness and drug content. Their surface pH was in the physiological range and showed acceptable folding endurance. HPMC formulas had higher SI values. Results of in-vitro testing for one of the prepared ocuserts shows slow release of drugs up to 24 hours. One of the prepared ocuserts is promising for once-daily effective and safe drug delivery system of sulbactum for glaucoma treatment.
Keyword: Ocuserts, sulbactum, viscosity, Ophthalmic
General Health Benefits of Pranayama W.S.R. to Effects on Respiratory System: An Ayurveda Review
Authors: Tikle Yogeshwar Ashok 
Published: February 2020

Pranayama is traditional techniques practicing from ancient time of Indian civilization; it establishes balances of body, mind and spiritual health. Pranayama used for various purposes such as; maintaining health status & beauty, delaying age and as therapeutic measure against many pathological conditions. Pranayama involves three stages of respiratory practice; Puraka (inhalation), Kumbhaka (retention) and Rechaka (exhalation). These stages when practices with respiratory control then offer several health benefits. Pranayama improves circulatory process of body, boost respiratory system and helps in pathological conditions like; asthma and rhinitis. Present article summarizes role of Pranayama on respiratory system and related diseases.
Keywords: Pranayama, Respiratory System, Puraka, Kumbhaka and Rechaka.
A Spot Survei of Entomology Filariasis in Binawara Village, Tanah Bumbu District After Mass Drug Administratition for mass drug administration for filariasis
Authors: Fadilly Abdullah , Sembiring Wulan Sari Rasna Giri , Besral Besral , Rosanji Akmad , Ridha M Rasyid , Hairani Budi 
Published: February 2020

Filariasis in South Kalimantan is still a problem, especially in rural areas, this is possible because there are still many potential places for vector breeding such as rice fields, forests and swamps. In Tanah Bumbu District, filariasis cases were reported as many as 38 cases where as many as 35 cases were found in Batulicin and Kusan Hilir Sub-districts, while as many as 3 recent cases in 2015 in Angsana District. The purpose of this study was to determine various types of mosquitoes, density, age, and habitat characteristics of potential mosquitoes as filariasis vectors in Binawara Village, Tanah Bumbu District. The study was carried out with descriptive observasional design and cross sectional approach in May 2018. Entomological surveys conducted included habitat surveys, mosquito capture by human bait, and surgery. The results showed the dominance of the habitat found was swamp. There were 12 species of mosquitoes caught i. e. Ma. uniformis, Ma. dives, Ma. bone, An. barbirostris, An. maculatus, Ae. linnetaopenis, Ae. albopictus, Ae. aegypti, Cx. sitiens,, Cx. crasipes, Cx. quinquefasciatus, and Cq. crassipes. The density of mosquitoes sucks the highest blood, Ma. dives, with a value of 4 mosquitoes / person / hour (MHD) and 3 mosquitoes / person / night (MBR). The results of surgery are high parity for Ma.dives, Ma.uniformis and Cx. quinquefasciatus shows that the mosquito has undergone a gonothrophic cycle with a relative age of mosquitoes that have the opportunity to be filariasis vectors. Longevity of mosquito age that should be suspected as filariasis vectors are 42.43 days for Ma.uniformis and 47.96 days for Cx. quinquefasciatus. Although filariasis transmission has not been proven in this study, but with the discovery of potential vectors and the discovery of positive patients, the awareness of filariasis transmission needs to be increased. In terms of increasing vector control of PHBS and self protection from mosquito bites (repellent and the use of closed clothing) can be a form of control in order to avoid filariasis transmission.
PERBANDINGAN RUMAH TINGGAL TRADISIONAL JAWA DAN RUMAH TINGGAL MODERN DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Sari Fillia Mutiara , Mutiari Dhani 
Published: February 2020

Rumah tinggal di Jawa Tengah bermula dari bentuk arsitektur tradisional Jawa lebih banyak dikenal dengan bangunan Joglo. Joglo merupakan kerangka bangunan utama dari rumah tradisional Jawa yang terdiri dari soko guru yaitu berupa empat tiang utama penyangga struktur bangunan serta tumpang sari yang berupa susunan balok yang disangga soko guru. Sebenarnya atap rumah Jawa tidak hanya joglo tetapi juga atap limasan dan kampung. Pemakaian atap ini sebenarnya adalah cara sebuah rumah untuk beradaptasi dengan iklim tropis yang berada di Jawa Tengah. Searah dengan perkembangan waktu muncullah perumahan perumahan baru dengan berbagai tipe di Surakarta. Rumah dengan gaya modern telah menjadi gaya hidup ketimbang sekadar berfungsi utama sebagai desain bangunan rumah tinggal. Disain rumah tinggal modern yang lahir di Eropa tidak dapat begitu saja diaplikasikan di Surakarta karena iklim yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan rumah tinggal tradisonal jawa dengan rumah tinggal modern yang terdapat di Jawa Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan survey terhadap rumah tradisional Jawa dan rumah modern, kemudian membandingkan rumah tinggal tradisional dan mencari sesuatu yang diaplikasikan untuk rumah tinggal modern. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa ada 3 hal yang diaplikasikan yaitu orientasi bangunan, rumah tunggal dan bukan kopel dan adanya langit langit.
PENGARUH ANALISIS TEKNIKAL TERHADAP TREND PERGERAKAN HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR HOTEL DAN RESTORAN
Authors: Putri Arie Pratania , Mesrawati Mesrawati 
Published: February 2020

Perusahaan sub sektor hotel, restoran dan pariwisata merupakan perusahaan yang melakukan investasi terbesar. Peningkatan investasi menunjukkan meningkatnya minat investor dalam membeli saham. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh analisa teknikal terhadap Trend Pergerakan Harga Saham pada perusahaan sub sektor hotel, restoran dan pariwisata. Analisa teknikal yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini volume perdagangan Saham, Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) dan bid-ask spread. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahaan subsektor Hotel, Restoran dan Pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Model analisa data menggunakan Analisa Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil Penelitian menyatakan bahwa secara simultan (uji-F) volume perdagangan Saham, Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan dan Bid Ask Spread berpengaruh signifikan terhadap trend pergerakan Harga Saham. Secara Parsial (uji-t) menunjukkan Volume Perdagangan Saham berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap trend pergerakan harga saham, sedangkan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan dan Bid ask spread tidak berpengaruh terhadap trend pergerakan harga saham.
EFEK MODERASI KEBIJAKAN HUTANG PADA PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM
Authors: Ainun Moh. Baqir 
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap harga saham dengan kebijakan hutang sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 160 sampel perusahaan-tahun pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2015 yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis petama, dan moderating regression analysis digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis yang kedua. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan dividen berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham perusahaan karena pembayaran dividen merupakan salah satu sinyal positif bagi investor dan pada akhirnnya dapat meningkatkan harga saham. Selain itu, kebijakan hutang juga terbukti dapat memoderasi pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap harga saham karena hutang perusahaan yang tinggi dapat meningkatkan ketidak pastian perusahaan dan memberikan sinyal negatif bagi investor, sehingga perusahaan akan meningkatkan pembagian dividennya sebagai upaya untuk menekan sinyal negatif tersebut dan menjaga reputasi perusahaan dan stabilitas harga saham. Hasil penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi teori signaling dan teori dividend substitution hypothesis. Penelitian ini berkontribusi untuk memperkaya literatur tentang pengaruh kebijakan dividen terhadap harga saham dengan kebijakan hutang sebagai pemoderasi, dan diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi manajer perusahaan untuk menentukan kebijakan dividen dan kebijakan hutangnya.
Cost Reduction of Hybrid System Using Current Loop Control for Inverter and Wind Variation Control
Authors: . Megha , Khare Ranjeeta 
Published: February 2020

The hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) is a combination of renewable and conventional energy sources. It can also combine two or more renewable energy sources operating in standalone mode or in network mode. In this work two models have been created in with we have proposed a model of hybrid system in which inverter is controlled by a designed internal current loop controller and wind variations are adjusted using a algorithm. It was found to be that the proposed system gives 1150 VA output which is considerably more than the 1000VA output of the system with basic voltage control. The efficiency is enhanced from 68 % to 70%. The system cost was found to be 70483.53 units in the system having basic voltage control and with the internal current loop control, it was reduced to 66795.26 units. Thus it can be drawn from this work that while designing an inverter control strategy the proposed internal current loop control can serve the purpose with better results in terms of power, efficiency and system cost.
Pengaruh Analogi Temu Manten pada Pembuahan Ganda terhadap Pemahaman Siswa SMP
Authors: Mutmainah Siti , Prameswari Elfa Mahendra , Rohma Maulina Ainur , Mulyaningrum Eko Retno 
Published: February 2020

Pembuahan ganda merupakan materi yang abstrak dipahami oleh siswa sehingga mereka merasa sulit untuk memahaminya. Di Jawa Tengah terdapat tradisi temu manten yang dari segi konsep memiliki kemiripan dengan pembuahan ganda. Oleh karena antara dua konsep ini bisa diterapkan dalam satu pembelajaran yaitu pembelajaran analogi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran analogi temu manten pada pembuahan ganda terhadap pemahaman siswa kelas IX SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Todanan di Kabupaten Blora. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa non- equivallen control group desain. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data berupa metode test. Penelitian ini diterapkan pada dua kelas yaitu kelas 9A sebagai kelas kontrol sedangkan kelas 9B sebagai kelas eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai pemahaman kelas eksperimen dengan pembelajaran analogi temu manten pada pembuahan ganda lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol. Hal ini terjadi karena pembelajaran analogi menjadi jembatan bagi siswa untuk memahami materi target berupa pembuahan ganda dengan menggunakan analogi temu manten. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu pembelajaran analogi temu manten pada pembuahan ganda berpengaruh terhadap pemahaman siswa.
Persepsi Guru Pamong terhadap Kompetensi Mahasiswa PPL Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi di SMP Se-Kota Kupang
Authors: Sombo Imelda Tidora , Buku Maria Novita Inya , Sepe Florentina Yasinta , Herak Rikardus 
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi guru pamong terhadap kompetensi mahasiswa PPL program studi pendidikan Biologi di SMP Se-Kota Kupang, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Instrumen dalam penelitian adalah lembar wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa PPL terdiri dari aspek (1) membuka pembelajaran: Mahasiswa PPL sudah cukup baik, namun namun perlu dibimbing, (2)) pengelolaan kelas: masih bervariasi, ada yang sudah dapat mengelola kelas dengan baik namun ada juga yang belum bisa mengelola kelas dengan baik sehingga masih dikategorikan cukup,(3) penggunaan media pembelajaran: sudah bisa menggunakan media pembelajaran namun kurang kreaktif, karena masih bergantung media yang ada di sekolah, (4) penggunaan metode: menggunakan variasi metode sesuai dengan kurikulum yang berlaku di sekolah dan materi pembelajaran, (5) penyampaian atau penyajian materi:bervariasi, ada yang sangat baik, baik, dan cukup, bahkan ada yang masih kurang, (6) refleksi dan evaluasi pembelajaran: ada yang baik, cukup baik, dan ada yang masih kurang. Hal ini disebabkan karena mahasiswa praktikan belum mampu mengatur waktu dengan baik.
Kallmann syndrome in a 17-year-old boy
Authors: Burlutskaya Alla V. , Korobkina Ol’ga G. , Statova Anastasiya V. 
Published: February 2020

Aim. To describe a rare hereditary disease — Kallmann syndrome — in a 17-year-old boy.Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of anamnestic information, the course of the disease, laboratory and instrumental data and treatment of a 17-year-old patient with Kallmann syndrome was carried out. The patient underwent treatment in a gastroenterological department of the Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital in Krasnodar in March 2019.Results. Patient K., 17 years old, was admitted to the gastroenterological department of the Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital in March 2019 with complaints of weakness, nausea, “hungry” abdominal pain and decreased appetite. Upon examination, the child revealed duodenal ulcer. However, an in-depth examination found that the boy was lagging behind in physical and sexual development. In this connection, an endocrinological examination was performed, which discovered: a decrease in the concentration of sex hormones relative to the age norm (luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, testosterone), delayed bone age as compared to the passport age, discrepancy between the testicular size and the patient’s age, olfactory bulb hypoplasia according to brain MRI, 1st degree smell disorder, the presence of a mutation in the KAL1 gene. The boy was diagnosed with: Kallmann syndrome, X-linked recessive inheritance. Complications: hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. The chosen treatment included prolonged testosterone esters for parenteral administration of 250 mg once per 3–4 weeks. Following 6 months of therapy, positive signs were observed: an increase in height by 2 cm, an increase in testicular volume by 3 ml, the appearance of single hairs at the base of the penis.Conclusion. Kallmann syndrome is a rare pathology, whose main manifestations include delayed sexual development and hypo- or anosmia. For a timely diagnosis and treatment, it is of great importance to identify symptoms and conduct a comprehensive examination. Timely initiation of hormonal treatment allows puberty to occur in all cases, thus facilitating social and psychological adaptation of such patients.