bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rheological analysis of micro rubber SIR 20 modified asphalt
Authors: Ramdhani Fitra , Subagio Bambang Sugeng , Rahman Harmein , Frazila Russ Bona 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The development of asphalt modified with natural rubber, specifically Standard Indonesian Rubber (SIR) 20, improves the overall performance of asphalt. However, the mixing process presents challenges that can result in higher mixing and compaction temperatures. To overcome this, our research utilizes SIR 20 in micro form. This study aims to assess the effects of incorporating Micro Rubber SIR 20 (MR SIR 20) into bitumen on the fundamental rheological properties of asphalt and to explore the morphological characteristics of MR SIR 20 modified asphalt. The research was conducted through laboratory tests, examining key rheological properties such as penetration, softening point, ductility, and viscosity. For morphological analysis, tests included Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The laboratory tests involved adding MR SIR 20 in concentrations of 7%, 9%, and 11% to Pen 60/70 asphalt. The findings indicated that as the MR SIR 20 content increased, penetration values decreased, softening points rose, ductility diminished, and mixing and compaction temperatures were reduced. The decrease in penetration is attributed to the higher MR SIR 20 content, which enhances the absorption of lighter asphalt fractions and improves homogeneity. The rise in softening point compared to standard Pen 60/70 asphalt signifies a successful modification, driven by increased asphaltene and resin content and a reduction in maltene content in the bitumen. Consequently, MR SIR 20 modified asphalt can speed up the mixing process and lower the required mixing and compaction temperatures. SEM analysis of MR SIR 20 revealed a rounded morphology, uniformly distributed across the surface. EDS analysis identified sulfur, potassium, calcium, and zinc as the dominant elements in MR SIR 20, which play a vital role in enhancing the properties of Pen 60/70 asphalt in the mixture. Additionally, FTIR analysis showed the presence of alkane functional groups in MR SIR 20.
Advanced vat photopolymerization 3D printing of silicone rubber with high precision and superior stability
Authors: Ji Zhongying , Xu Bingang , Su Zhiyong , Wang Xiaochen , Lyu Yang , Liu Sen , Wu Tao , Wang Xiaolong 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Silicone rubber (SR) is a versatile material widely used across various advanced functional applications, such as soft actuators and robots, flexible electronics, and medical devices. However, most SR molding methods rely on traditional thermal processing or direct ink writing three-dimensional (3D) printing. These methods are not conducive to manufacturing complex structures and present challenges such as time inefficiency, poor accuracy, and the necessity of multiple steps, significantly limiting SR applications. In this study, we developed an SR-based ink suitable for vat photopolymerization 3D printing using a multi-thiol monomer. This ink enables the one-step fabrication of complex architectures with high printing resolution at the micrometer scale, providing excellent mechanical strength and superior chemical stability. Specifically, the optimized 3D printing SR-20 exhibits a tensile stress of 1.96 MPa, an elongation at break of 487.9%, and an elastic modulus of 225.4 kPa. Additionally, the 3D-printed SR samples can withstand various solvents (acetone, toluene, and tetrahydrofuran) and endure temperatures ranging from −50 °C to 180 °C, demonstrating superior stability. As a demonstration of the application, we successfully fabricated a series of SR-based soft pneumatic actuators and grippers in a single step with this technology, allowing for free assembly for the first time. This ultraviolet-curable SR, with high printing resolution and exceptional stability performance, has significant potential to enhance the capabilities of 3D printing for applications in soft actuators, robotics, flexible electronics, and medical devices.
Degradation behavior judgment-enabled improved transferable squeeze aggregated excitation remaining useful life prediction network for rolling bearing
Authors: Song Renwang , Yao Chenghao , Shi Hui , Chen Linying , Zhang Chenye 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Remaining useful life prediction of rolling bearings in the various operating conditions is of significance for improving the reliability and durability of rotating machinery. However, the precision of RUL prediction is heavily affected by the significant differences in data feature distributions due to the different failure degradation behaviors of bearings and the various operating conditions. To address this issue, a novelty RUL prediction method based on degradation behavior judgment is proposed. Firstly, a method is proposed to judge the failure behavior, the deep convolutional autoencoder is used to construct the prior gradient health indicator and current health indicators of rolling bearings, and dynamic time warping is used to measure the difference between the two to judge failure degradation behavior. Then, an improved squeeze aggregated excitation network is proposed for RUL prediction. The squeeze aggregated excitation module, which embeds the residual shrinkage denoise module, is used to learn the mapping relationship between features and RUL to obtain comprehensive information. The maximum mean discrepancy is introduced into the final layer of the improved squeeze aggregated excitation network to reduce feature distribution differences. Results of the experiment show that this model has higher prediction precision and better robustness than other methods under three working conditions in the PHM 2012 dataset.
The Floating Staircase and the Choreography of Processions
Authors: Ross Janice 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This chapter explores the many stairs Larry designed on the Halprin property as inspiration for the signature motif of processions in Anna’s dances. The modernist stairs in the house and the multiple packed earth and wood stairs that wind through the sloping levels of the gardens and hillside are read as inspiration for the lines of bodies moving up and over steps that is a recurring motif in Anna’s choreography. Symbolically, they are also precursors to what will become Larry’s signature use of waterfalls in his urban landscapes. This introduction solidifies the argument that movement is one of the key constants for the work of both Halprins and that stairs, and the mini performances of negotiating balance that they elicit, are prophetic. Works explored include Anna’s Parades and Changes and Blank Placard Dance and Larry’s Ira Keller Forecourt Fountain and FDR Memorial.
The Picture Frame, Not the Picture
Authors: Ross Janice 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This chapter considers the plate glass windows throughout the William Wurster–designed Halprin house as tutorials in seeing for both Anna and Larry. The windows allowed them to see themselves seeing and to regard the found environments of nature and cities with close awareness as they constantly sought out how to direct attention and notice the overlooked, as well as the importance of bringing sustained focus to the world. Larry used landscape as a way to construct a communal vision that moved people from individual reflection into an increased consciousness of how to effectively engage with surroundings, and each other, in works like Freeway Park and Levi’s Plaza. Anna created models of dance training and dance creation that would become frames for social relations—and the emotions and psychological states conditioning them—in works such as Hangar, Ceremony of Us, and Still Dance.
Daily reciprocal relationships between affect, physical activity, and sleep in middle and later life
Authors: Lee Sun Ah , Fisher Zachary , Almeida David M 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
The daily dynamics among affect, physical activity, and sleep are often explored by taking a unidirectional approach. Yet, obtaining a comprehensive understanding of the reciprocal dynamics among affect and health behaviors is crucial for promoting daily well-being.

Purpose
This study examined the reciprocal associations among affect, physical activity, and sleep in daily life in a U.S. national sample of mid- and later-life adults.

Methods
The study sample included 1,171 participants (mean age = 62.61 years, SD = 10.26 years, 57% female, 82% White) with 9,033 daily interview days from the daily diary project of the third wave of the Midlife in the United States study (MIDUS III). Participants reported their daily experiences across eight consecutive days. Using a dynamic structural equation modeling, we examined day-to-day autoregressive and cross-lagged associations among positive and negative affect, physical activity, and sleep.

Results
Results revealed that higher positive affect predicted a greater likelihood of engaging in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and better sleep quality the following day. Higher sleep quality predicted increased positive affect, reduced negative affect, and a greater likelihood of MVPA engagement the next day. Longer sleep duration predicted lower negative affect the following day. However, MVPA engagement predicted subsequent higher negative affect.

Conclusions
Findings underscore the importance of simultaneously considering affect, physical activity, and sleep in studying their day-to-day dynamics, and the protective role of positive affect and sleep quality in daily life. Maintaining high positive affect and managing sleep quality may be important intervention targets for enhancing daily well-being.
Microscopic analysis of the digestive and reproductive tracts of male Silpha obscura (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
Authors: Urbanová Michaela , Babosová Ramona , Langraf Vladimír , Petrovičová Kornélia , Özyurt Koçakoğlu Nurcan , Morovič Martin 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Silpha obscura Linnaeus, 1758 (Coleoptera: Silphidae) is an omnivorous beetle species known for damaging agricultural crops, making it an important target for pest control strategies. Despite its impact, no studies have yet examined the anatomical and histological structures of the male digestive and reproductive tracts of S. obscura. Therefore, this study aimed to describe these structures in detail, which could provide insights into potential control methods. Twenty individuals were collected and histologically processed, with observations made using light microscopy. The digestive tract of S. obscura comprises 3 parts: a short foregut, a relatively long and wide midgut characterized by folds and numerous crypts of the blind intestine, and a narrow and elongated hindgut, which expands into the rectum. Malpighian tubules attach at the beginning of the hindgut, which continues with the ileum, colon, and rectum and ends at the anus. The male reproductive tract includes a pair of testes, a pair of efferent ducts (vas efferentia), a pair of deferent ducts (vas deferentia), a pair of seminal vesicles, 2 pairs of accessory glands, and the ductus ejaculatorius, which extends into the ejaculatorius bulbus. The reproductive tract terminates with the aedeagus. The testes consist of 2 lobes, each containing numerous follicles where spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis occur. This study provides detailed insights into the anatomy and histology of the digestive and male reproductive tracts of Silpha obscura. These findings may lead to new strategies for controlling this agricultural pest. Understanding these structures is crucial for further research.
Home Blood Pressure Monitoring
Authors: Liu Justin , Brettler Jeffrey , Ramirez Uriel A , Walsh Sophie , Sangapalaarachchi Dona , Narita Keisuke , Byfield Rushelle L , Reynolds Kristi , Shimbo Daichi 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The diagnosis and management of hypertension have been based primarily on blood pressure (BP) measurement in the office setting. Higher out-of-office BP is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, independent of office BP. Home BP monitoring (HBPM) consists of the measurement of BP by a person outside of the office at home and is a validated approach for out-of-office BP measurement. HBPM provides valuable data for diagnosing and managing hypertension. Another validated approach, ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM), has been considered to be the reference standard of out-of-office BP measurement. However, HBPM offers potential advantages over ABPM including being a better measure of basal BP, wide availability to patients and clinicians, evidence supporting its use for better office BP control, and demonstrated efficacy when using telemonitoring along with HBPM. This state-of-the-art review examines the current state of HBPM and includes discussion of recent hypertension guidelines on HBPM, advantages of using telemonitoring with HBPM, use of self-titration of antihypertensive medication with HBPM, validation of HBPM devices, best practices for conducting HBPM in the clinical setting, how HBPM can be used as an implementation strategy approach to improve BP control in the United States, health equity in HBPM use, and HBPM use among specific populations. Finally, research gaps and future directions of HBPM are reviewed.
Hypertension Canada Statement on the Use of Cuffless Blood Pressure Monitoring Devices in Clinical Practice
Authors: Landry Céderick , Dubrofsky Lisa , Pasricha Sachin V , Ringrose Jennifer , Ruzicka Marcel , Tran Karen C , Tsuyuki Ross T , Hiremath Swapnil , Goupil Rémi 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Cuffless blood pressure (BP) devices are an emerging technology marketed as providing frequent, nonintrusive and reliable BP measurements. With the increasing interest in these devices, it is important for Hypertension Canada to provide a statement regarding the current place of cuffless BP measurements in hypertension management.

METHODS
An overview of the technology in cuffless BP devices, the potential with this technology and the challenges related to determining the accuracy of these devices.

RESULTS
Cuffless BP monitoring is an emerging field where various technologies are applied to measure BP without the use of a brachial cuff. None of the devices currently sold have been validated in static and dynamic conditions using a recognized validation standard. Important issues persist in regard to the accuracy and the place of these devices in clinical practice. Current data only support using validated cuff-based devices for the diagnosis and management of hypertension. Presently, readings from cuffless devices that are used for diagnosis or clinical management need to be confirmed using measurements obtained from a clinically validated BP device.

CONCLUSIONS
Cuffless BP devices are a developing technology designed to track BP in most daily life activities. However, many steps remain before they should be used in clinical practice.
Financial reimbursement of a pharmacist-led chronic care management program utilizing pharmacist extenders within a privately owned family medicine clinic
Authors: Mack Keri 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Purpose
To evaluate the financial reimbursement of a pharmacist-led chronic care management (CCM) program utilizing student pharmacists and pharmacy residents as pharmacist extenders in a privately owned primary care practice.

Methods
A retrospective study assessing financial reimbursement of a pharmacist-led CCM program utilizing pharmacist extenders was conducted for the 12-month period from January 1 through December 31, 2022, at a privately owned family medicine practice. Return on investment (ROI) was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included the number of patients enrolled, number of billable patients, time spent delivering CCM (ie, “time-on-task”), and third-party claim reimbursement.

Results
During the 12-month study period, 203 patients were enrolled in the CCM program. Time-on-task was 463 hours. The number of billable patients for time-based CCM codes per month ranged from 19 to 121. Gross revenue from CCM was $55,104.64, and expenses totaled $9,482.64. Reimbursement for monthly CCM codes resulted in $44,042.31 (80%) of the gross revenue. Overall ROI was 481.1%, and ROI for monthly CCM codes alone was 364.5%. Out of the 1,046 CCM claims, 957 (92%) were paid.

Conclusion
Utilization of pharmacy residents and student pharmacists within the pharmacist-led CCM program resulted in a positive ROI, even in a small private practice. The ROI from monthly CCM codes alone was also positive, demonstrating sustainability of profits from the CCM program. Preceptors and schools of pharmacy should evaluate opportunities to utilize pharmacy learners to enhance sustainability of other pharmacist-led programs.
Use of 801 Acellular Dermal Matrices (ADMs) in Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction: A Clinical Observation of Complication Profiles Over a 7-Year Period
Authors: Kaplan Haim Yoel , Rysin Roman 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
The emergence of acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) revolutionized prepectoral breast reconstruction, allowing partial or complete implant coverage. ADM had been described to possess several important benefits; nevertheless, the literature described an increased postoperative complication rate.

Objectives
The aim of this study was to delineate H.Y.K.’s experience with ADM in direct-to-implant (DTI) breast reconstruction, and to describe complication rate and patient satisfaction.

Methods
This was a retrospective patient cohort that underwent primary or revisional breast reconstruction (DTI) utilizing DermaCell, from Jan 2017 to Jan 2024.

Results
A total of 230 consecutive patients, 410 breasts, and 801 DermaCell sheets were evaluated. All were DTI breast reconstructions. Complication rate was described per breast. A total of 92 cases of complication occurred (22.4%). Rippling was seen in 18 breasts (4.39%), skin ischemia in 21 breasts (5.12%), hematoma in 5 (1.21%), and seroma in 9 (2.19%). Seventeen breasts experienced capsular contraction. In the nonirradiated group, capsular contracture (CC), Baker grade 3 to 4, was seen in 4 breasts (1.11%), with 9 (18%) in the irradiated group. The postoperative follow-up period was 18 months (range: 6-84 months). BREAST-Q satisfaction with the breast increased by a mean of 10.45. Satisfaction with the implant was 6.61 out of 8.

Conclusions
This cohort study represents the most comprehensive and up-to-date experience with DermaCell for DTI breast reconstructive surgery. The favorable complication profile suggests that DermaCell ADM offers a safe and reliable option, making it an important tool in the armamentarium of reconstructive plastic surgeon. DermaCell is an important component in prepectoral breast reconstruction, contributing to better results, an improved complication profile, and patient satisfaction.

Level of Evidence: 4 (Therapeutic)
PDZK1 gene transfer ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced cholestasis in rats by rescuing hepatic ABC transporters
Authors: Wu Tao , Wu Ji , Liu Li , Song Hongping 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) causes inflammatory cholestasis in sepsis. We investigated the role of PDZK1 in the repression of ABC transporters in LPS-induced cholestasis. Lentiviral gene transfer of PDZK1 to rats was conducted to explore its influence on cholestasis induced by LPS. And the effect of lentivirus-mediated shRNA targeting PDZK1 on ABC transporters in rat liver BRL-3A cells was evaluated. Lentiviral vector encoding rat PDZK1 was administered to rats by tail intravenous injection. Obviously elevated serum total bile acid level and liver biochemical markers in cholestatic rats were decreased by the Lv-PDZK1 delivery. Also, Lv-PDZK1 delivery stimulated the suppressed hepatic ABC transporters expression. In vitro, after the lentiviral vector LV3/PDZK1 shRNA transfection, no expression of PDZK1 and mild expression of ABC transporters were detected in BRL-3A cells by Western blotting. Our results indicate that the lentiviral-mediated hepatocyte PDZK1 expression ameliorates LPS-induced cholestasis in rats by rescuing hepatic ABC transporters expression.
UPicker: a semi-supervised particle picking transformer method for cryo-EM micrographs
Authors: Zhang Chi , Cheng Yiran , Feng Kaiwen , Zhang Fa , Han Renmin , Feng Jieqing 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Automatic single particle picking is a critical step in the data processing pipeline of cryo-electron microscopy structure reconstruction. In recent years, several deep learning-based algorithms have been developed, demonstrating their potential to solve this challenge. However, current methods highly depend on manually labeled training data, which is labor-intensive and prone to biases especially for high-noise and low-contrast micrographs, resulting in suboptimal precision and recall. To address these problems, we propose UPicker, a semi-supervised transformer-based particle-picking method with a two-stage training process: unsupervised pretraining and supervised fine-tuning. During the unsupervised pretraining, an Adaptive Laplacian of Gaussian region proposal generator is proposed to obtain pseudo-labels from unlabeled data for initial feature learning. For the supervised fine-tuning, UPicker only needs a small amount of labeled data to achieve high accuracy in particle picking. To further enhance model performance, UPicker employs a contrastive denoising training strategy to reduce redundant detections and accelerate convergence, along with a hybrid data augmentation strategy to deal with limited labeled data. Comprehensive experiments on both simulated and experimental datasets demonstrate that UPicker outperforms state-of-the-art particle-picking methods in terms of accuracy and robustness while requiring fewer labeled data than other transformer-based models. Furthermore, ablation studies demonstrate the effectiveness and necessity of each component of UPicker. The source code and data are available at https://github.com/JachyLikeCoding/UPicker.
TraitTrainR: accelerating large-scale simulation under models of continuous trait evolution
Authors: Roa Lozano Jenniffer , Duncan Mataya , McKenna Duane D , Castoe Todd A , DeGiorgio Michael , Adams Richard 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Motivation
The scale and scope of comparative trait data are expanding at unprecedented rates, and recent advances in evolutionary modeling and simulation sometimes struggle to match this pace. Well-organized and flexible applications for conducting large-scale simulations of evolution hold promise in this context for understanding models and more so our ability to confidently estimate them with real trait data sampled from nature.

Results
We introduce TraitTrainR, an R package designed to facilitate efficient, large-scale simulations under complex models of continuous trait evolution. TraitTrainR employs several output formats, supports popular trait data transformations, accommodates multi-trait evolution, and exhibits flexibility in defining input parameter space and model stacking. Moreover, TraitTrainR permits measurement error, allowing for investigation of its potential impacts on evolutionary inference. We envision a wealth of applications of TraitTrainR, and we demonstrate one such example by examining the problem of evolutionary model selection in three empirical phylogenetic case studies. Collectively, these demonstrations of applying TraitTrainR to explore problems in model selection underscores its utility and broader promise for addressing key questions, including those related to experimental design and statistical power, in comparative biology.

Availability and implementation
TraitTrainR is developed in R 4.4.0 and is freely available at https://github.com/radamsRHA/TraitTrainR/, which includes detailed documentation, quick-start guides, and a step-by-step tutorial.