bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Video Blog: Media Pembelajaran Alternatif untuk Melatih Keterampilan Menulis Paragraf bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hapsari Angganingrum Shinta , Gunarhadi Gunarhadi , Roemintoyo Roemintoyo 
Published: October 2020

Paragraph writing is important for students in all level. However, it is considered to be difficult for elementary students. This study was set to identify the potential of video blog as an instructional media to enhance writing skill in elementary school. Video blog would function as instructional media in bahasa Indonesia learning. The study included fifth grader students in Marsudirini Elementary Schol and Widya Wacana. Elementary School. Data was collected via questionnaire. This descriptive study was conducted in the 2019 academic year. Findings showed that the teachers were not using instructional media in the class during bahasa Indonesia learning process in the class. The students were mostly used to watch video blog. The students stated the benefit of watching video blog as having better understanding and comprehension of the content. Video blog has potential to be instructional media in bahasa Indonesia learning in elementary school especially in paragraph writing.
Pemanfaatan Modifikasi Permainan Trivial Pursuit Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Guna Meningkatkan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Anak
Authors: Nasella Riska 
Published: October 2020

The mastery and use of English is very important for social community, especially for children. Children are potential assets in building the nation. Their abilities and intelligence should be optimized to create a developed and competitive nation. Seeing that there is still a lack of elementary shool students in mastering English vocabulary, the researcher were willing to modify the Trivial Pursuit game as learning media to improve children English vocabulary mastery. The Trivial Pursuit game was chosen because this game is very fun when and can unwittingly internalize their knowledge and language. This research was carried out in the historical tourism area of the Banten Lama Kaibon Palace with 10 research subjects and representatives of community elements. This research is qualitative focus on action research where containing the process of planning, making provisions, acting, collecting data, analyzing data, evaluating data, and reflection. The result is proven that there is an improvement in mastery of English vocabulaty after learning by using Trivial Pursuit. The tourisme community also assumed that the action is really helpful to children around tourism site to learn English.
Model Pembelajaran STAD Berbantuan Media Scrapbook Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Apriliya Vita , Kanzunnudin Mohammad , Purbasari Imaniar 
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through the STAD model aided by Scrapbook media in theme 7 "The Beauty of Diversity in My Country" in the content of Indonesian Language and Social Sciences subject of fourth grade of elementary school. The method used in this study was classroom action research conducted in fourth grade of elementary school, which numbered 19 students. This research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data collection was obtained through tests, observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that an increase in students’ learning outcomes in the cognitive aspect of cycle I gained a classical completeness of 63.16%, then an increase in cycle II gained a classical completeness of 78.95% in Indonesian Languange Subject. In the Social Science subject, cycle I received a classical completeness of 52.63% and increased in cycle II gained 73.69% classical completeness. Psychomotor domain of students’ learning outcomes also experienced an increase when Indonesian Language cycle I gained an average of 72.28% and increased in cycle II by 77.31% with good criteria. In the Social Science, cycle I obtained an average of 72.63% and increased in the cycle II by an average of 80.94% with good criteria. It can be concluded that the application of the STAD learning model assisted by Scrapbook media can improve student learning outcomes in the cognitive and psychomotor domains.
Leiden Ameliyathane ve Yoğun Bakım Güvenliği Ölçeği’nin Türkçe’ye Uyarlanması
Authors: ALTINBAŞ Yasemin , SOYER ER Özlem , YAVUZ VAN GİERSBERGEN Meryem 
Published: October 2020

Amaç: Leiden Ameliyathane ve Yoğun Bakım Güvenliği Ölçeği’nin Türkçe’ye uyarlanmasıdır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma, metodolojik bir araştırmadır. Araştırma verileri, iki üniversite hastanesinde ameliyathane ve yoğun bakım ünitelerinde en az 1 yıldır çalışan, 18 yaşından büyük 319 sağlık çalışanıyla Nisan-Haziran 2019 tarihleri arasında toplandı. Verilerin toplanmasında, “Sağlık Çalışanlarının Sosyodemografik ve Mesleki Özellikler Formu” ve “Leiden Ameliyathane ve Yoğun Bakım Güvenliği Ölçeği” kullanıldı. Sağlık çalışanlarının sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikleri tanımlayıcı testlerden sayı, yüzde, ortalama ve standart sapma ile analiz edildi. Geçerlik ve güvenirlik yapılırken iç tutarlılık, dil, kapsam ve yapı geçerliği incelendi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan sağlık çalışanlarının yaş ortalaması 28,71±6,31 yıl olup, % 55,8’i kadındır. Çalışanların % 39,8’i hemşire, % 32,6’sı anestezi uzmanı, % 18,8’i hekim, % 4,7’si anestezi teknisyeni ve % 4,1’i de ameliyathane teknikeridir. Dil geçerliği sağlanan ölçeğin kapsam geçerlik indeksi 0,99 bulundu. Ölçeğin Cronbach α katsayısı 0,89 olup yüksek güvenirlik derecesine sahip olduğu belirlendi. Madde toplam puan korelasyonunda 12., 13., 16., 17., 19., 46., 52., 54., 55. ve 59. maddeler hariç diğer tüm maddelerin korelasyon katsayıları 0,258 ile 0,666 arasında ve p
„Elegia o rzece” (Heshang) – spór o symbole, interpretację przeszłości i wizję przyszłości Chin
Authors: Kasarełło Lidia 
Published: October 2020

Serial telewizyjny „Elegia o rzece” (Heshang 河殇) z 1989 r. w reżyserii Xia Juna, wyprodukowany z inspiracji środowisk uczestniczących w debacie kulturowej (wenhua re 文化热) lat 80. XX wieku, to jeden z najważniejszych tekstów kultury należącym do dyskursu tożsamościowego, w którym podjęto temat sporu cywilizacyjnego między Chinami i światem zachodnim. W dwóch okresach otwarcia Chin na świat, kontekstualizujących zjawisko współczesnego nacjonalizmu kulturowego (Zhongguowenhua minzuzhuyi 中国文化民族主义) odbywała się ważna debata naukowa i społeczna na temat wyboru przyszłej drogi rozwoju Chin. Zarówno w latach 20., jak i 80. XX wieku ten spór ten dotyczył oceny przeszłości oraz fundamentalnej dychotomii między tradycją i nowoczesnością, najogólniej reprezentowanej przez konserwatystów (neotradycjonalistów) i zwolenników okcydentalizacji. „Elegia o rzece” niejako syntezuje dyskusję chińskich elit intelektualnych na ten temat. W wielopoziomowej narracji, zbudowanej z głównej opowieści, materiałów dokumentalnych, wywiadów, dyskusji oraz licznych cytatów, emblematy kulturowe Chin (np. smok) i wyraziste metafory pełnią funkcję nici przewodnej splatającej całość przekazu. Jego emocjonalny odbiór wzmacnia wprowadzenie modelu polaryzującego kolor i symbole kardynalne Chin. Na dwóch biegunach znajduje się m.in. Żółta Rzeka, uosabiająca zacofaną cywilizację feudalnych Chin, i błękitny ocean, reprezentujący nowoczesny, przemysłowy Zachód oraz Wielki Mur i Jedwabny Szlak – symbole izolacji i otwarcia.
Analiza filmu pokazuje, że pierwotny cel służący wzmocnieniu obozu reformatorskiego nie został osiągnięty. Emisja filmu skończyła się zajadłą kampanią polityczną, natomiast sami twórcy, zamiast deklarowanej aprobaty dla projektu oświeceniowego, odsłonili przywiązanie do idei wielkich Chin.
Modern Approaches to Optimal Antithrombotic Therapy for Stable Ischemic Heart Disease
Authors: Roytberg G. E. , Slastnikova I. D. 
Published: October 2020

The article highlights the practical aspects of the use of antithrombotic therapy in patients with stable (chronic) coronary artery disease (САD). The САD verification using modern functional and anatomical diagnostic methods are considered. Patients with stable САD represent a heterogeneous group, having various clinical scenarios. Information is provided on the main risk factors for ischemic and hemorrhagic complications that determine the choice of optimal antithrombotic therapy regimens. Modern views on the monotherapy and clopidogrel in САD are presented. The data of the largest international studies CHARISMA and PEGASUS-TIMI 54 on the use of double antiplatelet therapy in patients with stable IHD reflected in modern guidelines are highlighted. Features of new antiplatelet agents (prasugrel and ticagrelol) are described. Based on the results of the COMPASS study, indications for the administration of small doses of rivaroxaban in combination with aspirin for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular complications in patients with stable manifestations of atherosclerosis with a low risk of bleeding are considered. The use of antithrombotic therapy is associated with an increased risk of bleeding and particularly with gastrointestinal bleeding. The information on the use of drugs for the prevention of gastrointestinal bleeding is provided.Antithrombotic therapy can reduce the risk of complications associated with atherothrombosis, however, to improve prognosis a multipurpose intervention is required, including correction of risk factors and the use of drugs from different groups with proven effectiveness. Optimal medical therapy, including antithrombotic drugs, is vital for patients with САD and can successfully prevent adverse outcomes.
PEMETAAN PRIORITAS LOKASI DISTRICT METERED AREA (DMA) DENGAN PENENTUAN POTENSI NON REVENUE WATER (NRW) DENGAN GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS)
Authors: Wirawan Tomi , Helard Denny , Komala Puti Sri 
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prioritas lokasi dari beberapa rencana District Metered Area (DMA) untuk penurunan Non Revenue Water (NRW) pada salah satu zona Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM) Jawa Gadut, Pauh, Kota Padang. Dari 5 (lima) lokasi Rencana DMA dalam zona SPAM dipilih dari data yang sudah lengkap yakni pada DMA 01 dan DMA 02. Penelitian menawarkan metode yang aplikatif dan dapat diterapkan ke lokasi lain. Prioritas lokasi DMA didasarkan pada tingkat potensi NRW komponen kehilangan air fisik dan non fisik dari faktor dan subfaktor penyebab yang sudah diinput kedalam attribut spasialnya. Dengan menggunakan Weighted Sum Method (WSM) dan dipetakan melalui Geographical Information System (GIS) diperoleh hasil komponen kehilangan air fisik pada kelas potensi NRW tinggi, sedang dan rendah berurutan pada DMA 01 adalah 81%, 19%, 0% dan pada DMA 02 adalah 60,5%, 0,1%, 39,4%. Potensi NRW komponen kehilangan air non fisik pada kelas potensi NRW tinggi, sedang dan rendah berturut-turut pada DMA 01 adalah 5,6%, 76,3%, 18,1% dan pada DMA 02 adalah 0,6 % dan 74,8 %, 24,6%. Terlihat bahwa metode berhasil untuk mengetahui lokasi DMA yang prioritas dan mengetahui potensi NRW kehilangan air fisik lebih tinggi dibandingkan potensi kehilangan air non fisik. Kata Kunci: District metered area (DMA), geographical information system (GIS), non revenue water (NRW), SPAM jawa gadut, weighted sum method (WSM). This study aims to determine the location priority of several District Metered Area (DMA) plans to reduce Non-Revenue Water (NRW) in one of the zones for the Java Gadut drinking water supply system (SPAM), Pauh, Padang City. From the 5 (five) locations of the DMA Plan in the SPAM zone were selected from complete data, namely DMA 01 and DMA 02. The research offers an applicable method that can be applied to other locations. DMA location priority is based on the level of potential NRW components of physical and non-physical water loss from the causative factors and subfactors that have been inputted into their spatial attributes. By using the Weighted Sum Method (WSM) and mapped through Geographical Information System (GIS), the results of the physical water loss components in the high, medium and low potential NRW classes in DMA 01 were 81%, 19%, 0% and at DMA 02 were 60.5%, 0.1%, 39.4%. The NRW potential of non-physical water loss components in the high, medium and low NRW potential classes at DMA 01 were 5.6%, 76.3%, 18.1%, and at DMA 02, 0.6% and 74.8, respectively. %, 24.6%. It appears that the method is successful in determining the priority DMA location and knowing the potential NRW for physical water loss is higher than the potential for non-physical water loss. Keywords: District metered area (DMA), geographical information system (GIS), non revenue water (NRW), SPAM jawa gadut, weighted sum method (WSM)
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Video Tutorial Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Bustanil S Maenuddin , Asrowi  , Adianto Deny Tri 
Published: October 2020

Abstract: The rapid exchange of information through multimedia throughout the world helps the growth of humans’ knowledge and, at the same time, requires redefinition of learning methods and media, especially in the field of vocational education. The purpose of this research was to develop an interactive learning media in the form of video tutorial in increasing the learning effectiveness in the subject of audio processing techniques at class XII in multimedia competence in one of the State Vocational Schools in Parepare. Research and Development method was used in this study. The stages of research included the planning, design and development stages. The subjects engaged in this research were two validators namely the experts of learning media and learning material, the students of class XII multimedia with the total of 18 persons, and one teacher who taught audio processing techniques. The results achieved in the development of interactive media showed that the developed video tutorial media had been valid based on the assessment of both learning media and learning material experts. The tests conducted on individuals, small group trials, and the subject teacher’s responses indicated that an interactive media in the form of video tutorial was effective and appropriate to the users’ needs.
Keywords: Research and development, Video Tutorial, Interactive media, Multimedia, Camtasia Studio
Abstrak: Pertukaran informasi yang cepat melalui multimedia di seluruh dunia membantu pertumbuhan pengetahuan manusia dan, pada saat yang sama, membutuhkan pendefinisian ulang metode dan media pembelajaran, terutama di bidang pendidikan kejuruan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengembangkan media interaktif berupa video tutorial pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran teknik pengolahan audio kelas XII kompetensi keahlian multimedia di salah satu SMK Negeri di Parepare. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development). Tahapan penelitian meliputi tahap perencanaan, desain dan pengembangan. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan pada studi ini meliputi dua orang validator yaitu ahli media pembelajaran dan ahli materi pembelajaran, siswa kelas XII multimedia yang berjumlah 18 orang dan satu orang guru mata pelajaran teknik pengolahan audio. Hasil yang dicapai dalam pengembangan media interaktif menunjukkan media vidio tutorial yang dikembangkan telah valid berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli media pembelajaran dan ahli materi. Uji coba yang dilakukan kepada perorangan, uji coba kelompok kecil, dan tanggapan guru mata pelajaran menunjukkan bahwa media interaktif berupa video tutorial pembelajaran yang dihasilkan efektif dan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna.
Keywords: Pengembangan, Video tutorial, Media Interaktif, Multimedia, Camtasia Studio
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Model Kooperatif dengan mengintegrasikan budaya Lokal Masyarakat Wakatobi
Authors: La Ode Ahmad Jazuli  
Published: October 2020

Pembelajaran dengan mengintegrasikan budaya memungkinkan berinteraktif dengan aktif berdasarkan budaya yang sudah mereka kenal, sehingga dapat diperoleh proses dan pengertian materi yang terinternalisasi dengan ditunjukkan dengan hasil belajar yang optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) mendeskripsikan konsep kegiatan guru dan siswa dalam perangkat pembelaran koperatif tipe Student Achiefment Division (STAD) terintegrasi budaya kearifan lokal masyarakat wakatobi, (2) umendeskripsikan proses dan hasil pengembangann perangkat pembelajaran matematika model koperatif STAD terintegrasi kearifan budaya local masyarakat Wakatobi yang baik dan sistematis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan atau Reseach and Development (R & D) dengan modifikasi model 4-D yang terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu: define, design, develop. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Tomia. Penenlitian ini menghasilkan (1)deskripsi konsep kegiatan dalam perangkat pembelaran koperatif tipe Student Achiefment Division (STAD) terintegrasi budaya kearifan lokal masyarakat wakatobi yang diuraikan kedalam kegiatan guru dan siswa (2) serangkaian proses pengembangan yang sistematis dan hasil pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran matematika model kooperatifif tipe STAD terintegrasi kearifan budaya lokal Wakatobi yang baik yakni memenuhi kevalidan, kepraktisan dan keefektifan
Single-Shot Liposomal Bupivacaine Reduces Postoperative Narcotic Use Following Outpatient Rotator Cuff Repair
Authors: Baessler Aaron M. , Moor Molly , Conrad David J. , Creighton James , Badman Brian L. 
Published: October 2020

Background:Liposomal bupivacaine (LB) theoretically is longer-acting compared with conventional bupivacaine. The purpose of this study was to compare conventional bupivacaine combined with dexamethasone (control group), LB combined with conventional bupivacaine (LB group), and LB combined with dexamethasone and conventional bupivacaine (LBD group) in a perineural interscalene nerve block during ambulatory arthroscopic rotator cuff repair to determine if LB decreased postoperative narcotic consumption and pain. The effect of supplemental dexamethasone on prolonging the analgesic effect of LB was also assessed.Methods:This was a prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial of 76 consecutive patients who underwent outpatient arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. Patients were randomized into the 3 interscalene-block treatment groups: control group (n = 26), LB group (n = 24), and LBD group (n = 26). Outcome measures included pain measured with a visual analog scale (VAS; 0 to 10) and narcotic consumption measured in oral morphine milligram equivalents (MME). Both were measured daily on postoperative day 0 through postoperative day 4.Results:Generalized estimating equation modeling revealed that narcotic consumption across all time points (postoperative days 0 to 4) was significantly lower in the LB group compared with the control group (mean difference, −8.5 MME; 95% confidence interval, −15.4 to −1.6; p = 0.015). Narcotic consumption was significantly higher in the control group on postoperative days 2 and 3 compared with the LB group (p = 0.004 and p = 0.02, respectively) and the LBD group (p = 0.01 and p = 0.003, respectively). There was no difference in narcotic consumption between the LBD and LB groups on any postoperative day. VAS pain scores in all groups were similar across all postoperative days.Conclusions:Among patients undergoing outpatient arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, the addition of LB to conventional bupivacaine in interscalene nerve blocks appeared to be effective in controlling postoperative pain. Because LB with and without dexamethasone decreased postoperative narcotic use, LB should be considered for use in preoperative interscalene nerve blocks to reduce the reliance on narcotics for pain management.Level of Evidence:TherapeuticLevel I. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Standard, Large-Head, Dual-Mobility, or Constrained-Liner Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty for a Diagnosis of Dislocation
Authors: Hoskins Wayne , Bingham Roger , Hatton Alesha , de Steiger Richard N. 
Published: October 2020

Background:Dislocation remains a leading cause of revision following primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). The aim of the present study was to compare the rate of second revision THA following a major first revision for the treatment of dislocation using an implant with a standard, large head, dual-mobility, or constrained acetabular liner.Methods:Data were obtained from the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry from September 1999 through December 2018. All primary THAs that had been performed for the treatment of osteoarthritis and subsequently revised for dislocation were included. All revision THA prostheses with a standard head (≤32 mm), large head (≥36 mm), dual-mobility, or constrained acetabular liner that were used for the first revision procedure were identified. The primary outcome measures were the cumulative rates of second revisions for all causes and for a subsequent diagnosis of dislocation for the 4 different constructs used in the first revision.Results:A total of 1,275 hips underwent a major first revision because of prosthesis dislocation, with 203 of these hips going on to have a second revision. The rate of all-cause second revision was significantly higher in the standard-head group compared with the constrained-acetabular-liner group (hazard ratio [HR], 1.53 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.01 to 2.30]; p = 0.044). There was no difference in the rates of revision between other articulations. The most common cause of second revision for all implants was dislocation. There were a total of 91 second revisions for a diagnosis of dislocation. Standard heads had a higher rate of second revision compared with constrained acetabular liners (HR, 2.44 [95% CI, 1.30 to 4.60]; p = 0.005), dual-mobility implants (HR, 2.04 [95% CI, 1.03 to 4.01]; p = 0.039), and large heads (HR, 1.80 [95% CI, 1.09, 2.99]; p = 0.022). There was no difference in the rates of second revision between other articulations.Conclusions:Surgeons have a number of options for prostheses when performing a first revision for the treatment of dislocation following a primary THA. The most common cause of a second revision is recurrent dislocation. The use of constrained acetabular liners, dual-mobility liners, and large heads (≥36 mm) are options for reducing subsequent dislocation. Standard head sizes have a higher rate of second revision for further dislocation.Level of Evidence:TherapeuticLevel III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.