bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalencia de sensibilización a leche y huevo en pacientes con sospecha de enfermedades mediadas por IgE
Authors: Mopan José , Sánchez Jorge , Chinchilla Carlos , Cardona Ricardo 
Published: January 2021

Antecedentes: en Latinoamérica existen muy pocos datos epidemiológicos de alergia alimentaria y sensibilización a leche o huevo.Objetivo: describir la frecuencia de sensibilización a leche y huevo en una población con sospecha de enfermedades mediadas por IgE.Material y método: estudio retrospectivo y descriptivo de pacientes que consultaron a un servicio de Alergología, con sospecha de exacerbación con ciertos alimentos. Todos los pacientes seleccionados teníanpruebas cutáneas con leche y huevo y otros alimentos sospechosos; además, tenían una historia clínica completa que permitía correlacionar el resultado con la comorbilidad del paciente.Resultados: la sensibilización a un alimento ocurrió en 29.7% de los pacientes. La sensibilización a huevo se observó en 6.1% de los pacientes y se asoció de manera significativa con asma, rinitis y eosinofilia gastrointestinal, especialmente en menores de cinco años, mientras que la sensibilización a leche se observó en 4.5% y no se asoció con ninguno de los fenotipos estudiados.Conclusiones: en Colombia, la sensibilización a leche y huevo es relativamente baja comparada con lo reportado en otros estudios en población con riesgo de sensibilización. Sin embargo, la sensibilización temprana a huevo podría ser un marcador de mal pronóstico en los pacientes atópicos.
Historia del Colegio Mexicano de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia A.C.
Authors: Ramírez-Aragón Daniel Ignacio 
Published: January 2021

Tuvieron que pasar varios siglos para que algunas enfermedades que se describieron desde la antigüedad ahora se conozcan como alérgicas, y es el siglo XX el que marcó el espectacular despegue de la Inmunología hasta la actualidad.
Anafilaxia oral por ingestión de alimentos contaminados con ácaros en Ciudad de Panamá, 2011-2014
Authors: Barrera Olga M , Murgas Ingrid L , Bermúdez Sergio , Miranda Roberto J 
Published: January 2021

Antecedentes: la anafilaxia oral por ácaros, o síndrome de las panquecas, ocurre cuando individuos atópicos ingieren alimentos elaborados con harina de trigo contaminada con ácaros, lo que induce reacciones alérgicas moderadas o severas, incluso fatales. Los reportes provienen de ambientes tropicales y subtropicales, donde las condiciones para la proliferación de ácaros domésticos son favorables. Se ha encontrado una asociación importante con la hipersensibilidad a ácido acetilsalicílico (AAS)-antiinflamatorios no esteroides (AINES) y el ejercicio físico. Objetivo: documentar el estudio clínico y descriptivo de casos de anafilaxia oral por ácaros atendidos en Ciudad de Panamá durante los años 2011 a 2014.Material y método: estudio clínico descriptivo y retrospectivo, que incluyó pruebas cutáneas de punción para cinco especies de ácaros domésticos. La identificación taxonómica de los ácaros se realizó bajo microscopio y se calculó la densidad de ácaros por gramo de alimento en tres casos.Resultados: se estudiaron 10 casos compatibles con anafilaxia oral por ácaros, la panqueca fue el alimento implicado con más frecuencia. Los primeros síntomas aparecieron entre 25 y 60 minutos después de la ingestión del alimento. Todos los pacientes fueron adultos jóvenes atópicos, cuatro con hipersensibilidad a AAS-AINES. Los pacientes resultaron positivos a las pruebas cutáneas de punción para los ácaros: Blomia tropicalis, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus y Suidasia pontifica. Tres muestras de harina de trigo estudiadas motraron altas densidades de ácaros.Conclusiones: la panqueca fue el alimento implicado con más frecuencia en los casos de anafilaxia oral por ácaros. Suidasia pontifica y Blomia tropicalis parecen ser los ácaros más importantes relacionados con este síndrome en nuestro país.
La plataforma electrónica de Revista Alergia México, un nuevo reto
Authors: Segura-Méndez Nora Hilda 
Published: January 2021

Nos alegra informarles que a partir de este número estamos automatizando el proceso de Revista Alergia México con la incorporación del sistema de gestión editorial Open Journal System, combinado con otro gestor que permite una visualización más personalizada y la incorporación de otros contenidos, además de los propios de cada número.
Bloggers, Copyrights and Some Other Legal Issues
Authors: Kyryliuk Alla , Lysenko Viktoriia , Podolieva Alina 
Published: January 2021

The purpose of the study is to find out the place of the blog in the field of copyright; identification the most pressing problems that may arise as a result of blogging; and finding the most effective approaches and options to solve the above problems. The object of research is the system of national and foreign legislation, legal doctrine, bills in the field of intellectual property, and copyright. Empirical methods such as observation and description and theoretical methods such as analysis, synthesis, generalization, and explanation were used in this work. The work has the following structure: first, it takes care of the differences in understanding of copyright regulation in different legal systems, the world experience in regulating intellectual property, and its history. Then, blog copyrights are analyzed, as well as online copyright infringement, ways to protect content, and some other actual realities. As a result of the study of the intellectual property legislation that governs this subject—in particular, in the field of copyright and related rights—there is a clarification of the notion of “blog” and the regulation that governs blogging in Ukraine is identified. In addition, some practical recommendations were given to bloggers on legal protection of their copyrights.
Fractura de odontoides y tipos de tratamiento quirúrgicos
Authors: San Lee Ruiz Lorna , Araya Ramírez Esteban , González Arrieta Diego Eduardo 
Published: January 2021

La fractura de Odontoides se presente en un elevado porcentaje de todas las fracturas de columna cervical. En dos grupos etarios opuestos, adultos jóvenes por trauma de alta energía y adultos mayores por trauma de baja energía. Se realiza diagnóstico con estudios de imágenes las cuales permiten aplicar clasificación de Aderson y D`Alonzo de los tipos de fracturas de odontoides. Esta clasificación se utiliza en la práctica clínica como guía de tratamiento; junto con indicaciones especificas permiten determinar los casos de manejo quirúrgico. Según los criterios, se elige el abordaje quirúrgico más apropiado para cada caso. Las técnicas quirúrgicas como tratamiento de la fractura de odontoides, tienen ventajas y desventajas para la recuperación del paciente.
Lesiones del manguito de los rotadores
Authors: Alfaro Pacheco Rodolfo José , Ramírez Fallas Raquel Sofía , Solano Hidalgo John Alejandro 
Published: January 2021

El manguito de los rotadores está compuesto por cuatro músculos; el infraespinoso, supraespinoso, redondo menor y subescapular. Su función es estabilizar y fijar la cabeza humeral en la cavidad glenoidea. La lesión del manguito de los rotadores es la patología dolorosa más común de hombro, su etiología es multifactorial conformándose por factores de riesgo extrínsecos e intrínsecos, dentro de los cuales destacan la edad, el consumo de tabaco, la ocupación laboral y la exposición a trauma. Estas lesiones pueden conducir al deterioro del funcionamiento del paciente y a una potencial carga económica tanto para el paciente como para el centro de salud debido a la necesidad de realizar exámenes radiológicos, fisioterapia y hasta una posible cirugía. El término “lesión del manguito de los rotadores” abarca la tendinitis y las rupturas parciales, totales y masivas. El diagnóstico está basado en un meticuloso examen físico que se complementa con imágenes radiológicas, especialmente la resonancia magnética. El manejo conservador de estas lesiones tiene un buen pronóstico en la mayoría de los pacientes, sin embargo características como el tamaño de la ruptura/lesión, y el tiempo de evolución, orientan al médico a pensar en una opción de intervención quirúrgica.
Evolución clínica del querubismo en un paciente pediátrico
Authors: Miranda Solís Lisa Natalia , Barrantes Astorga Gerald Josué , Varela Moreno Ana Cristina 
Published: January 2021

El querubismo es una enfermedad autosómica dominante de incidencia esporádica, con manifestaciones clínicas progresivas e indoloras de sustitución de tejido óseo normal por tejido fibroso en las regiones mandibular y maxilar. Se presenta el caso de un paciente que consulta a los 3 años de edad, sin antecedentes personales patológicos conocidos, con historia de ausencia parcial de piezas dentales temporales inferiores y aumento de volumen mandibular bilateral, abordado en el Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera. Se realiza una revisión sobre los hallazgos clínicos, radiológicos e histopatológicos del paciente, además del tratamiento indicado en este caso, correlacionado con lo descrito en la literatura.
Reliability Measurement of Corneal Wavefront Aberrations using Corneal Videokeratograph Atlas 9000
Authors: Mat Rejab @ Md Rejab Noorshazana , Hilmi Mohd Radzi , Mohd Kamal Khairidzan , Md Mustafa Md Muziman Syah 
Published: January 2021

Introduction: Accurate corneal wavefront aberration measurements are essential in determining patient’s suitability, vision outcomes and patient satisfaction in laser refractive surgeries. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability measurement of higher-order aberration (HOA) using corneal videokeratograph Atlas 9000. Materials and method: 38 eyes of 19 participants were recruited in this study. Comprehensive eye examination was done to ensure all participants eligibility, and any conditions in which obstruct the central cornea were excluded. Corneal wavefront aberrations were measured based on Zernike polynomials. In assessing repeatability, three repetitive measurements in five minutes in a single session were taken by 2 experience examiners. For reproducibility measurement, similar approach was done with the time-interval between measurements was set at one week. Bland-Altman, limits of agreement (LoA) and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were used to evaluate the reliability measurement. Results: Bland-Altman and LoA findings revealed no significant differences for both repeatability and reproducibility measurement. For repeatability testing, the mean differences for vertical trefoil, oblique trefoil and spherical aberration were -0.096 ± 0.493, 0.001 ± 0.048, 0.008 ± 0.035, 0.004 ± 0.029, 0.010 ± 0.053 with LoA of 1.930, 0.188, 0.138, 0.114, and 0.208 respectively. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) excellent reliability of 0.841 for all parameters. Likewise, reproducibility testing showed similar findings with the mean difference were -0.018 ± 0.091, 0.016 ± 0.061, -0.0004 ± 0.036, -0.002 ± 0.042, 0.003 ± 0.026, with LoA of 0.356, 0.24, 0.141,0.164, and 0.102 respectively. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) shows excellent reliability of more than 0.9 for all parameters. LoA of less than 1.0 were observed in all measurements (except for repeatability of vertical trefoil) indicates high consistency of the measurements. Conclusions: Corneal videokeratograph Atlas 9000 provides excellent HOA measurement reliability.
Analysis of The Role of The Government and Ventural Capital On the Development of Startup in Indonesia
Authors: Yulianto Wagista 
Published: January 2021

This study aims to analyze the role of the Government and Venture Capital in the development of startups in Indonesia. Research was conducted on startup companies in 2017 - 2020, analysis from the startup side comes from Qiwii.id which represents successful startups to date and failed Assistantku.com. On the other hand, analysis also comes from the Government and venture capital. The data search method uses direct interviews to data sources, then strengthened by analysis of research data from various parties such as dailysocial.id, Global Startup Genome, Techinasia.com, MIKTI, and various other parties. The research results prove that the Government does not play a direct role in the development of startups in Indonesia, but through the ecosystem, marketing support and regulations. Meanwhile, the taxation aspect of startups does not really have an impact on startups, because the majority of startups do not have income above IDR 4.8 billion (not including the taxpayer category). In terms of Venture Capital, it actually plays an active role in the development of startups because the nature of venture capital which also owns startup shares makes the commitment of both parties to develop their startups high. These various conditions are consistent with the balanced scorecard review in each startup.
Elaboration of a flowchart for healthcare quality improvement of patients with diabetic foot ulcer
Authors: Santos Isabela Macedo Vitorino , Silva Tathiane Ribeiro , Antunes Douglas 
Published: January 2021

Objective: The aim of this study is to map the work process of a Municipal Centre for the care of diabetic foot ulcer, in order to elaborate a multi-professional flowchart for the management of these patients. Methods: Qualitative study, developed by means of Bizagi software version 3.7.0.107, for the purpose to map the flow of activities encompassing the first attendance for people with diabetic foot ulcer, through observational record, elaborating a multi-professional flowchart for improving quality of care. Results: The investigation, mapping and comparison between two flowcharts, current and future directions, highlighted the need to offer multi-professional care for patients, besides of implementing improvements in the quality of care, emphasizing the importance of holistic approach over the chronic wound carrier, avoiding, consequently, futures complications. Conclusion: Finally, it was elaborated a new map of work process to consolidating the presence of multi-professional team for treatment of people with diabetic foot ulcer.
Academic Process Oriented to the Reputational Capital of Brazilian HEI Brands
Authors: Cox Kenia , De-Bortoli Robelius 
Published: January 2021

The reputation of a university must be positive, whether it is private or public, given the competitiveness of its environment. Reputation is an indicator of organizational success and can be monitored by the brand's reputational capital, which corresponds to the harmony between the characteristics established by the managers - brand identity, and the perception defined by its stakeholders - brand image. In a complementary way, business processes are useful tools for optimizing the roles and outcome of organizations. The objective of this work was to model an academic business process, to increase the efficacy of higher education training, guided by the reputational capital of the brands of universities in Brazil. A quasi-systematic review was carried out to investigate academic business processes - identity; bibliographic review to understand reputation and competitiveness – image; and was elaborated a diagram of the academic business process model with UML resources, SIPOC approach, relating identity and image through guidelines: elaboration and evaluation of student work individual plan, student self-efficacy stimulus, individual teaching advice, positive university culture, interaction with society and co-creation of brands by students from Brazilian HEIs - reputational capital.
Parasitoids collected in the Caatinga biome in Brazil
Authors: Marchiori Carlos Henrique 
Published: January 2021

The Caatinga is the only biome restricted to the Brazilian territory, occupying basically the Region Northeast, with some areas in the state of Minas Gerais. Caatinga vegetation does not have green exuberance rainforests and the dry aspect of the physiognomies dominated by cacti and shrubs suggests low diversification of fauna and flora. For the preparation of this study, which consists of building a bibliographic summary of the main groups of parasitoids of the Order Hymenoptera (Parasitica Hymenoptera) collected in the Caatinga biome, a bibliographic search was carried out that contained published works on the following aspects: Definition Caatinga, Characteristics Hymenoptera, Characteristics Parasitica Hymenoptera, Main Superfamilies, and Families and Studies carried out and Main genera or species, during the period from December 2019 to January 2020. Although still incipient, some surveys on fauna and flora have been carried out in this type of vegetation, but many have ignored insects, which can be considered the group with a great contribution to the essential processes of ecosystems.

KEYWORDS: Diptera, Hymenoptera, biodiversity, fruit flies, Region Northeast
Bibliographic summary about aquatic parasitoids
Authors: Marchiori Carlos Henrique 
Published: January 2021

Parasitoids are responsible for reducing the populations of insects that proliferate on various substrates. Evaluation of these species for natural control over these insects is important for enabling studies that aim towards subsequent selection of species for use in biological control programs. This manuscript consists of the elaboration of a bibliographic summary of the parasitoids of Parasitica Hymenoptera) collected in aquatic environments. A bibliographic research was carried out that contained published works on the following aspects: The conservative, Parasitic Hymenoptera characteristics, main superfamilies and families and studies carried out and main genera or species, from November 2019 to January 2020. All species of aquatic parasitoids belong to the order Hymenoptera.

KEYWORDS: Hymenoptera, characteristics, parasitism, Brazil, world.
Religious tourism: relevance for post-pandemic Ukraine
Authors: Borysova Olga 
Published: January 2021

The article is a presentation and analysis of the main provisions of 16 works of the world's leading experts on religious tourism and pilgrimage, published in a special issue of the International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage. 2020. Vol.8. This special issue was dedicated to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religious tourism, and in particular pilgrimage, in the world. Religious tourism has a strong socio-cultural potential and demand - it is the value status of any person who feels the need for cultural, religious and recreational facilities important for spiritual, ideological and physical existence. It is also the availability of opportunities to meet the social and cultural needs of people in tourism services, because it has such a socio-cultural characteristic as a social practice that changes a person and positions him in the social space. Religious tourism became in the XXI century. significant, socially significant phenomenon. But the current pandemic has dealt a very painful blow to the entire tourism sector of the world economy, including religious tourism. Under the influence of the pandemic, the country banned pilgrimage. So the question arose: what's next? Is there a radical transformation of the religious life of mankind, including religious tourism? Isn't this the beginning of the end of religions, as some sociologists of the past predicted? This article is devoted to finding answers to these and other, no less complex, questions. The author set a goal - based on the analysis of the latest research on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religious tourism to identify and present those important points that are already relevant for religious tourism in Ukraine, as well as those that are just beginning to appear and will be relevant in the post. -pandemic era. In almost all articles of this Special Issue, the authors emphasized that religious tourism and pilgrimage are very sustainable and will meet the challenges posed by the pandemic. The question for the religious tourism and pilgrimage industry is how they will develop and transform new approaches that will help the growth strategies of key stakeholders. However, due to pandemic restrictions, it may not be possible to resume travel to holy sites and pilgrimage sites and trails without the assistance of national governments, international agencies, and relief organizations. Thus, the authors predict that the religious tourism industry will face very difficult circumstances in the near future.
All articles in the special issue of this journal express extremely relevant, deep and valuable opinions of scientists, which make us all think about what lessons Ukraine should learn about religious tourism, and in particular pilgrimage, and what should be its state policy and public opinion in this regard. further. And the author in the conclusions expresses her point of view on the content of these lessons, based on the views set out in this article of the world's best experts in religious tourism and pilgrimage.
Assessment of the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Mean Platelet Volume in Pregnancy
Authors: Singgih Rendy , Firmansyah Yohanes 
Published: January 2021

Abstract
Introduction: Hypertension in pregnancy is a common complication that affects maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Comprehensive handling is needed to overcome the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy so that it does not get worse. The use of inflammatory markers is widely used as a predictor of the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy, especially preeclampsia. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and mean platelet volume (MPV) values are believed to predict the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy.
Aim of study: The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of both the NLR and MPV values to predict the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy.
Methods: This research is an analytic observational study using secondary data from medical records. The data were taken from the Cimacan Regional Hospital from January to December 2019. The variables were then tested statistically to see the difference in the mean. If there are significant results, the predictor's ability will be tested again with the ROC curve test.
Results: The results of statistical tests between the normotensive pregnancy group and pregnancy with hypertension showed that the mean difference was significant in the NLR variable with P-value of 0.004 and MPV with a P-value of 0.005. Then the NLR and MPV values were tested again by the ROC Curve method. The AUC results on the NLR variable (AUC: 0.562 / p-value: 0.022) and MPV (AUC: 0.560 / p-value: 0.022).
Conclusion: Although NLR and MPV had differences mean between the two groups, their ability to predict pregnancy with hypertension was very low.

Keywords: Pregnancy; Hypertension; Preeclampsia; NLR; MPV.
QUALITY OF LIFE RELATED TO HEALTH AND OBESITY IN A PRIMARY CARE CENTER
Authors: Hassan Khaled 
Published: January 2021

Background: To evaluate the association between obesity and two aspects of health-related quality of life: self-perception of health and psychological well-being in patients enrolled in a health center.
Methods. Descriptive cross-sectional study on 167 patients between 20 and 70 years old, with a body mass index ³ 30. A clinical interview was carried out to obtain the socio-demographic and clinical variables of each patient and the administration of 2 questionnaires: 1) Nottingham Health Profile (PSN) and 2) Psychological General Well-Being (PGWB) index.
Results: Mean PSN scores indicated a moderate overall deterioration in perceived health in obese patients, the affected areas being "pain", "physical mobility" and "emotional reactions". The variables associated with a poorer score were female sex, age over 50 years, low educational level and the presence of psychiatric pathology or osteoarthritis. The mean total score on the PGWB indicates a small deterioration in psychological well-being. Female gender, anxiety, and a low educational level were also associated with worse scores.
Conclusions: In our population, a profile of obese patients with poor quality of life is identified (women over 50 years of age with a low level of education and the presence of psychiatric pathology or osteoarthritis) on whom the advisability of taking priority action is raised.
Keywords: Obesity. Quality of life. Health survey. Chronic diseases Perceived health. Psychological well-being.