bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mind your tones! The role of tonal morphology in Kwa action nominalization
Authors: Broohm Obed Nii , Melloni Chiara 
Published: October 2020

In the typology of West African languages, tone has been noted to play crucial grammatical and lexical roles, but its function in word formation has been less systematically explored and remains to be fully understood. Against this backdrop, the present study seeks to examine the form and function of tonal morphology in the formation of action nominals in four Kwa languages spoken in Ghana, namely Akan, Gã, Lεtε, and Esahie, a relatively unexplored language of the Central Tano subgroup. Relying on data from both secondary and primary sources, we argue that tone raising is an important component of Kwa action nominalization, as it is found across different languages and derivational strategies. Specifically, while across the Kwa languages considered, tone raising tends to be an epiphenomenon of phonological conditioning, sometimes tone is the sole component of the nominalization operation or, as in Esahie, it concurs with the affix to the derivation, hence playing a morphological function.

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2020/00000004/00000002/art00003)
Simple Event nominals with Argument Structure? – Evidence from Irish deverbal nominalizations
Authors: Bloch-Trojnar Maria 
Published: October 2020

Deverbal nominals in Irish support Grimshaw's (1990) tripartite division into complex event (CE-), simple event (SE-) and result nominals (R-nominals). Irish nominals are ambiguous only between the SE- and R-status. There are no CE-nominals containing the AspP layer in their structure. SE-nominals (also found in Light Verb Constructions) are number-neutral and incapable of pluralizing and are represented as [nP[vP[Root]]]. R-nominals are devoid of the vP layer and behave like ordinary nouns. The Irish data point to v as the layer introducing event implications and the vP or PPs as the functional heads introducing the internal argument (Alexiadou and Schäfer 2011). Event denoting nominals in Irish can license the internal argument but aspectual modification and external argument licensing are not possible (cf. synthetic compounds in Greek (Alexiadou 2017)), which means that, counter to Borer (2013), the licensing of Argument Structure need not follow from the presence of the AspP layer.

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2020/00000004/00000002/art00008)
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF BREAST CANCER SCREENING AMONG HEALTH SCIENCE STUDENTS IN SHAHREKORD CITY, IRAN
Authors: Mehmet Nimetcan , Azam Rahimi  , Abdul-Ghaffar Donkor  , Alabed Ali A. Alabed  , Masoud Lotfizadeh  
Published: October 2020

The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices of breast cancer among health science students in Shahrekord city, Iran. A cross- sectional study was conducted in 2017-2018 academic year among 334 health science students in Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences. Data was collected using self-administered structured questionnaire. The total score for knowledge was 18. Any respondent who had more than 9 was considered as having good knowledge and below 9 as having poor knowledge. The total score for attitude was 7. Any score more than 4 was considered as good attitude and score less than 4 was considered as bad attitude. The mean age of the respondents was 21.21± 1.19 years. Most of the respondents aged 18 to 21 years. The knowledge level was significantly different by age group (P=0.002), department (P=0.000) and those who attended training course (P=0.000). Those who perform BSE (Breast Self-Examination) had higher knowledge score about breast cancer than those who do not perform BSE (P=0.000). The participants’ attitude was not significantly different by age group, department, family history of cancer and attending of training courses (p > 0.05). The breast self-examination practice was significantly different by age group (P=0.002), department (P=0.000) and those who attended training course (P=0.000). About half of the respondents had good knowledge on breast cancer. However, more than half of the participants had negative attitude towards breast cancer. For example, less than half of the respondents performed BSE and none of the respondents has performed CBE (Clinical Breast Examination) or mammogram before.
PENGEMBANGAN PERAN PEREMPUAN PESISIR
Authors: PATRISIA NOVLIZA EKA , SAFITRA LINDA 
Published: October 2020

The phenomenon of coastal community life is always characterized by poverty and helplessness. The fishing community as a relatively dominant feature of the coastal community is often overwhelmed by unstable economic problems. This situation is very fantastic and contradictory, because the natural conditions that have the potential and abundant natural resources. The focus of this research is on the role of women who have a role as housewife and also as manager and marketing of catch fish from men. This study uses qualitative analysis which aims to reveal the problems that exist as detailed as possible on the condition of young coastal women with data collection techniques using observation, interview and documentation. The result of this research is the ability and role of young woman is still low, just as fish seller only without doing any recondition again also not accommodate potential area that can be cultivated become income source, impressed not creative managing potency, have pragmatic thinking and minimal skill and leads to consumptive behavior. Cultures and values built across generations of women emphasize the role of women in support of husbands but have not developed logical mechanization that creativity, knowledge and expertise are essential to building a prosperous family. The systems and networks of existing programs related to the development of women are numerous but have no coherence to the development goals and their usefulness. Here it is necessary to sharpen all systems and values so that dynamic changes are needed to change the existing conditions.
Keywords: culture, poverty, young women, value system.
FAKTOR KENYAMANAN KERJA PEKERJA RUMAH TANGGA DI PERUMNAS BETUNGAN KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: ASTUTI LINDA , OCTAVIANI VETHY 
Published: October 2020

This study discusses the factors that determine the comfort of domestic workers in Bengkulu City's Betungan Housing. The aim to describe the behavior of the employer's family, wages, work activities and overview of social security to domestic workers working comfort. The research method used was a qualitative approach survey with data collection techniques of observation and interviews with informants of domestic workers residing in the RT. 12 PerumnasBetungan. The results obtained in the form of: (1) Employers in PerumnasBetungan have good behavior towards domestic workers, (2) The level of wages received by domestic workers in PerumnasBetungan is low between Rp. 500,000. up to Rp. 1,000,000, (3) Household activities carried out by domestic workers in PerumnasBetungan caring for children, cooking, washing, ironing and sweeping the house, (4) Social security received in the form of holiday bonuses, clothes and food.
Keywords: domestic workers, work comfort, worker activities.
PENGARUH TAYANGAN TALKSHOW “INDONESIA LAWYERS CLUB” TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN POLITIK MAHASISWA
Authors: ANSYORIE CHAIRIL , MARWAN AZHAR , BULDANI KHAIRIL 
Published: October 2020

This study contains the effect of the Indonesian lawyers club talk showon student political education. This research uses purposivesampling with the criteria of Communication Studies University of Bengkulu Universityclass of 2015-2017 who watched the talk show "Indonesia LawyersClub ". Data collection in this study used a questionnaire and a studyliterature and other references relating to research problems.Data analysis in this study used simple regression analysiswith the result that Y = 10.215 + 0.881x with the coefficient of determination (R2)by 37%. The level of political education is influenced by Indonesian Lawyers' broadcastsClub by 37% and the remaining 63% is influenced by other variablesnot researched. Meanwhile t count 5.836> 2.00172 with a significant level0,000 <α = 0.05 (5%). Based on the statistical calculations obtained, thenThe hypothesis for this research is that there is an influence of the Indonesian talkshow programLawyers Club towards student political education. Then it means that Ha was acceptedand H0 is rejected. Based on the results of research analysis, it can be concludedthat the Indonesian lawyers club shows affect political educationcollege student.
Keywords: impressions of the indonesia lawyers club talkshow, political education
Recursos tecnológicos e ensino de língua inglesa: uma pesquisa-ação no contexto do estágio supervisionado
Authors: Bartolo Mariana Guedes 
Published: October 2020

Esta pesquisa-ação tem como objetivo analisar duas intervenções didáticas realizadas em 2015. Uma delas foi conduzida no 9º ano do ensino fundamental II e propôs a criação de uma pequena história em quadrinhos inspirada na peça shakespeariana Romeu e Julieta através do site http://bitstrips.com. A outra, conduzida no 1º ano do ensino médio, propôs a criação de uma capa de revista no Photoshop. De modo a embasar o estudo, discorro sobre as vantagens de se usar as novas TIC a favor da aprendizagem, uma vez que a inserção da tecnologia pode ser um modo de tornar o ensino mais significativo. Para avaliar o impacto das atividades, foram aplicados dois questionários: um anterior às atividades e outro posterior a elas. Os resultados mostram que as intervenções parecem ter influenciado positivamente a forma como os alunos percebem o trabalho colaborativo, além de tê-los estimulado a serem mais ativos no processo de ensino-aprendizagem.
Palavras-chave: Ensino de língua inglesa. TIC e ensino. Educação básica. Estágio supervisionado.
Formação docente, construção do conhecimento histórico escolar e metodologias ativas: relato de experiência
Authors: Locastre Aline Vanessa 
Published: October 2020

O impacto das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) nos distintos âmbitos da vida social, requer da escola um constante repensar sobre suas metodologias para possibilitar que alunos construam novos caminhos de ensino e aprendizagem. Muitas vezes, a limitada formação dos professores em relação ao domínio das TDIC, ou mesmo o inacesso a tais ferramentas, impossibilita que conteúdos escolares sejam suficientemente explorados a partir das tecnologias digitais. Diversos estudos sobre ensino de história nas últimas décadas salientam a formação de um aluno capaz de se compreender enquanto sujeito histórico, de sua identidade e ciente de seu papel social no mundo ao qual se insere. Assim, pensar em um currículo que atrele o ensino de História e tecnologias faz-se necessário. O presente artigo apresenta o relato de experiência de um curso de extensão voltado a professores da rede básica, bem como a graduandos da licenciatura em História da Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia (UFOB), ocorrido no segundo semestre do ano de 2019. Por meio de debates sobre teoria e prática, possibilidades metodológicas foram pensadas conjuntamente para que a tecnologia digital possa ser utilizada em sala de aula, visando a produção do conhecimento histórico escolar. Desse modo, as Metodologias Ativas foram abordadas a partir de suas possibilidades e limites, levando em consideração a realidade da educação básica de Barreiras/Bahia.
Palavras-chave: Ensino de história. Metodologias ativas. Tecnologias digitais da informação e comunicação. Relato de experiência.
COMPARISON OF IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF COLISTIN WITH CEFTOLOZANE/TAZOBACTAM AGAINST MULTI DRUG RESISTANT PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA “A LAST LINE TREATMENT AGAINST MDR”
Authors: Islam K. M. Anwarul , Khan Muhammad Aitmaud Uddolah , Azhar Sara , Ahmed Muhammad Rashid , Khurram Sumreen , Masood Hina , Farooq Lubna 
Published: October 2020

Objectives
To evaluate and compare in vitro activity of Ceftolazane / Tazobactum and Colistin against Multi Drug Resistant (MDR) strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Methodology
After ethical approval this in vitro cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2017 to April 2018. Routine samples of pus, wound swabs, blood, tracheal aspirates and urine were collected and received from the in-patient and out-patient clinics. All the samples were submitted for culture and sensitivity testing at the microbiology laboratory of Ziauddin University Hospital, North Nazimabad campus. All the samples were processed according to the provided microbiological procedures, CLSI Guidelines 2018.
Results
Forty sample from the out-patient clinics represented pre-dominance of Multi Drug Resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (which was found to be 41.2%). On culture and sensitivity testing, it was observed that 60% of the MDR strains of P. aeruginosa were susceptible to Ceftolazane / Tazobactum which was markedly comparable to the susceptibility shown by Colistin (99%).Statistically, P value was highly significant and was found to be 0.0001.
Conclusion
Colistin showed superior activity as compared to Ceftolazane / Tazobactum against MDR isolates of P. aeruginosa. Thus, Colistin has proven to be a possible and important alternative against MDR isolates of P. aeruginosa, but due to its narrow therapeutic window and toxicity profile this drug can be used only when there is no working alternative, or the infection is severely debilitating.
Tanggapan Generasi Z Terhadap Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Dalam Mendukung Keterlibatan Dalam Pemilu Legislatif 2019
Authors: Nur Emislyah 
Published: October 2020

Ahead of the 2019 Legislative Elections, mostly the Election Participant make a Generation Z to the target for getting the vote. Therefore, the Communication media used to describe the vision and mission of the election participant, mostly by the political party, to find out how much the social media and the involvement of Generation Z voters in the 2019 Legislative Election in High School Student in Makassar City. The goal of research is to find out use of social media on involvement Generation Z Voters in the 2019 Legislative Election. This research using quantitative approach, the data collection using purposive method to distribute questionnaire to High School Senior Student in Makassar and using FGD to get additional data and deeper information. The result show, the politician in Makassar City has not been able to get the attention from novice voter, where is the High School Student, the majority of which have social media accounts for the purposes of the legislative election campaign in Makassar City, the use of the communication media account facility has not been considered urgent, and in general the content and content of campaign messages published in the communication media lacks appeal.
Keywords: novice voter, legislative election, generation z, social media, involvement

ABSTRAK
Menjelang Pemilu Legislatif 2019 sebagian besar peserta Pemilu membidik pemilih pemula dari Generasi Z untuk memperoleh suara. Oleh karena media komunikasi digunakan untuk memaparkan visi dan misi peserta pemilu untuk adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pemanfaatan media sosial dan keterlibatan pemilih dari Generasi Z dalam Pemilu Legislatif 2019. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan media sosial dalam mendukung keterlibatan pemilih Generasi Z dalam pemilu legislatif tahun 2019 di kalangan siswa SMU di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitaif, teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini secara purposive dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada siswa kelas 12 SMA di Makassar, FGD juga dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data serta informasi yang lebih mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para politisi di Kota Makassar, belum mampu memanfaatkan potensi pemilih pemula dikalangan pelajar yang mayoritas telah memiliki akun media sosial untuk kepentingan kampanye pemilu legislatif di Kota Makassar, penggunaan fasilitas akun media komunikasi belum dianggap urgent, dan pada umumnya konten dan isi pesan kampanye yang dimuat di media komunikasi kurang memiliki daya tarik.
Kata kunci: pemilih pemula, pemilu legislatif, generasi z, media sosial, keterlibatan
MANAGEMENT OF ASCITES (JALODARA) THROUGH ANCIENT SYSTEM OF MEDICINE- A CASE REPORT
Authors: S.R.Tarapure  , R.A. Shaha  , J.D.Khot  
Published: October 2020

Ascites is a pathologic condition and accumulation of free fluid where fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity commonly observed in decompensated cirrhotic states. Symptoms may include increased abdominal size, increased weight, abdominal discomfort and shortness of breath. There is no specific treatment where ascetic pathology will cure completely. By contemporary science where patient gets temporary relief and symptomatic relief from their complaints. But after Paracentesis again fluid gets collected in the peritoneal cavity. In such cases, Ayurvedic treatment gives satisfactory relief from complaints along with hidden pathology. In this present article above mentioned ascites i.e., nothing but one among the liver pathology attempted to correlate with Jalodara which is very well mentioned in classics. A 45 years old male patient came to our Medicine outpatient department having complaints of Kshudhamandya (Loss of appetite), Annanabhilasha (Anorexia), Ubhaya Paada Shotha (Oedema), Netra Pitata (Icterus), Udara Vriddhi (fullness in flanks). Subject had treated thirteen days by Shodhana Aushadhis, Shamana Aushadhis also by diet restriction.
A LITERARY REVIEW TO UNDERSTAND SAMPRAPTI OF NASHTARTAVA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PCOS
Authors: Meemansa  , Manish Kumar Saini  
Published: October 2020

PCOS is mainly characterised with abnormalities in the metabolism of androgens and estrogen and control of androgen production and can result from abnormal function of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. The incidence of PCOS in adolescent and reproductive age women is increasing alarmingly due to westernized culture, faulty dietary habits & lifestyle, rapid urbanization, excessive work load etc. In Ayurveda literature no as such direct correlation of PCOS with any disease is found, though symptomatically menstrual abnormalities amenorrhea or delayed cycle etc. can be correlated with Lakshana and Samprapti of Nashtartava, Artavakshaya. According to Acharya Sushruta in Nashtartava, artava is obstructed by vitiated Doshas and in Artavakshaya menstruation is delayed, menstrual blood is scanty and associated with pain in Vagina. Mainly Dushti of Rasadi Dhatu occurs, resulting in improper formation of Upadhatu i.e., Artava. The features of PCOS may also be correlated with Pushpaghni Jataharini that is described in Ayurvedic classics (Kashyapa Samhita) having the clinical features of futile ovulation (Vrutha Pushpa) and corpulent hairy cheek (Sthula Lomashaganda). In this Article an attempt is made to understand the specific Artava Nasha feature in relation to Nashtartava Samprapti and to find approach for the treatment from the basal level. Conclusive treatment modalities obtained are i.e., Nidanaparivarjana, Sanshodhana, Agneya Dravya uses in PCOS.
Promoting the Indonesian Special Economic Zones for Tourism: Lessons from Mandalika and Tanjung Kelayang
Authors: Adam Latif 
Published: October 2020

This paper aims to analyze the design and implementation of the policy to develop tourism special economic zones (TSEZs) in Indonesia with special reference to Mandalika and Tanjung Kelayang. Using descriptive analysis, it is revealed that these TSEZs have not attracted many investors yet. The policy design to promote the two TSEZs is unattractive, unclear, and at odds with the characteristics of the tourism sector. Furthermore, the implementing institutions have insufficient capacity and professionalism to implement the policy. Various critical actions are necessary to take. First, accelerating the provision of infrastructure. Second, clarifying several regulations to be in compliance with the characteristics of the tourism sector. Third, improving the capacity of the implementing institutions to manage the TSEZs. Fourth, encouraging both TSEZ Managements to collaborate.
Utilization of Free Trade Agreement in Indonesia: Firm-Level Data Analysis of the Yogyakarta Special Region
Authors: Nasution Nadira Asrifa , Verico Kiki 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to observe the utilization of Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The findings are obtained by processing primary data collected from in-depth interviews and a survey of firms by applying descriptive analysis. The findings show that FTA is utilized by merely 44% of the total population of 64 firms in Yogyakarta. The benefits of FTA obtained by firms include market access, ease of processing custom documents, and lower preferential tariffs. However, the disadvantages include onerous document requirements, limited information, and difficulties in understanding regulations. Another issue related to the utilization of FTA concerns the additional provisions, such as product certificates, timeliness in obtaining COO, guidelines on information access, and registration procedures. The policy implications of the findings are discussed in conclusion.
Corporate Income Tax Rate and Foreign Direct Investment: A Cross-Country Empirical Study
Authors: Sujarwati Amalia Indah , Qibthiyyah Riatu Mariatul 
Published: October 2020

This study aims to explore the impact of Corporate Income Tax Rate (CITR) on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), specified based on income levels of countries. Using an unbalanced fixed-effect method of 112 countries over the period of 2003–2017, our finding shows that CITR has no significant impact on FDI. Corporate Income Tax (CIT) is levied on all firms, and as CIT is generally more complex than other types of taxes, its influences on FDI are in question. Excluding tax havens from the sample, our findings show that CITR has a weak significance only in the lower-middle-income and low-income countries.