bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Moderating Role of Work Involvement in Influencing the Relationship between Person-Environment Fit and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour among Public Service Employees
Authors: Abdullah Thani Ayu Kamareena , Othman Abdul Kadir 
Published: July 2020

Studies have put considerable effort to examine the influence of person-environment fit on organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB). However, the findings indicate that the direct relationship is not always satisfactory. Therefore, this study decided to introduce work involvement as a moderator to clearly explained the influence of person-environment fit and OCB. A total of 376 questionnaires were distributed and 371 questionnaires were returned , giving a response rate of 98. 67%. The SPSS was used for the analysis Person environment fit consist s of person job fit, person organization fit, person group fit and person supervisor fit. T he results of this study show that work involvement moderates the relationship s between person job fit and OCB , person organization fit and OCB and person supervisor fit and OCB. The im plications of the study are discussed in the paper.
Growth and Development of Saraiki Novel
Authors: Syed Safdar Hussain  , Ayaz Ahmad Rind  
Published: July 2020

The linguistic developments have always been coincideing with the development of human civilizations. It is, therefore, commonly believed among historians and linguistic scholars that language and its various generes are the museum of any civilization that help understand depth and breadth of its development over time. The historical development of Saraiki language over time also has been reflected into its various geners such as poetry, drama, prose, folklores or nonfiction, and media. The present study has examined the the historical development of literary genre, novel in modern Saraiki literature and its sociocultural and linguistic implications. The study would help researcg scholars in the area of Saraiki literature and linguistics to gain deeper understanding of historical development of Saraiki novel in relation to other generes and look into its relationship with sociocultural development of people in Saraiki speaking areas.
PERCEPÇÕES DA COMUNIDADE ESCOLAR SOBRE OS RESULTADOS QUALITATIVOS E QUANTITATIVOS EM UMA ESCOLA INTEGRAL
Authors: Aguiar Alessandra Marcos , Vidal Odaléa Feitosa 
Published: July 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é perceber, a partir da escuta da comunidade escolar, os impactos dos resultados obtidos por uma escola integral do município de Surubim, no estado de Pernambuco. Para tanto, procedeuse a uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, por meio de aplicação de questionários estruturados. A metodologia norteou-se pela pesquisa-ação, com dados obtidos por um grupo focal. Percebeu-se, o reconhecimento da comunidade escolar sobre o papel da gestão na oferta de um ensino com qualidade social, por meio de variados projetos pedagógicos. Espera-se que os achados desta investigação possam inspirar outras escolas integrais, a fim de enriquecer sua rotina escolar com ações significativas e fomentadoras de protagonismo.
Perceived acceptability of an inhaled oxytocin for the prevention of postpartum haemorrhage in Ethiopia
Authors: Oliver Victoria L , Lambert Pete , Tolera Moti , Teklu Alula M , Minaye Abebaw , McIntosh Michelle P 
Published: July 2020

Background New formulations and administration formats of oxytocin are required to overcome the current barriers to gold standard care for the prevention of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) in low-resource settings. This study explored the potential acceptability of a heat-stable, inhaled oxytocin product in Ethiopia, a country with a high burden of PPH-related deaths. Methods A qualitative research study design was employed in which focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted with community members, healthcare providers and key informants. Research fields included: contextual acceptability (current attitudes toward PPH, oxytocin and inhaled or injectable medicines); product acceptability (attitudes towards an inhaled oxytocin product); and usage setting acceptability (acceptable settings for product use) Results Acknowledgement of PPH as a significant maternal health issue and recognition of oxytocin as the gold standard of care for prevention will contribute to the contextual acceptability of an inhaled oxytocin product. An oxytocin inhaler was largely considered acceptable for use, with the heat stability viewed as a principal benefit. A non-injectable administration format that could be delivered by an individual with minimal training was also cited as an advantage. Concerns included the feasibility of attaining patient cooperation to inhale the dose correctly during the third stage of labour. While a high need for the product at out of facility deliveries was identified, births attended by a skilled healthcare provider will be the most acceptable setting for use from a health policy perspective. Conclusions An inhaled oxytocin product is likely to be acceptable to relevant stakeholders in Ethiopia. This will facilitate adoption of the product and thereby enable improvements in maternal health outcomes.
ANALISIS HARGA ECERAN GULA KRISTAL PUTIH INDONESIA
Authors: Rachmadhan Aditya Arief , Kusnadi Nunung , Adhi Andriyono Kilat 
Published: July 2020

Abstrak
Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk menyediakan gula kristal putih dengan harga terjangkau di tingkat konsumen adalah dengan menetapkan harga acuan penjualan (HAP). Meskipun demikian, harga gula kristal putih di tingkat konsumen terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi pembentukan harga eceran gula kristal putih secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini menggunakan model ekonometrika (dibangun berdasarkan data time series bulanan dari tahun 2012 hingga tahun 2017, terdiri dari 13 persamaan dan diestimasi menggunakan metode 2 SLS) dan simulasi kebijakan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan pada harga eceran gula kristal putih adalah konsumsi gula kristal putih, impor gula kebutuhan industri, harga gula dunia, harga beras di tingkat konsumen dan harga eceran gula kristal putih periode sebelumnya. Harga beras di tingkat konsumen merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan harga gula kristal putih. Skenario kebijakan yang dapat menurunkan harga eceran gula kristal putih adalah penerapan HAP gula kristal putih yang terintegrasi dengan kenaikan impor gula kristal putih.

Abstract
One of the government's efforts to provide plantation white sugar at low prices at the consumer level is to set a reference sales price (HAP). Nevertheless, plantation white sugar consumer prices continue to increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence plantation white sugar consumer prices. This study uses an econometrics model (build from monthly time series data from 2012 until 2017, consist of 13 equations and estimated using the 2SLS method) and policy simulation. The results, an decrease in HAP, has no impact on plantation white sugar consumer prices. An increase in plantation white sugar imports can reduce the plantation white sugar consumer prices. The results show that the factors that significantly influence the retail price of plantation white sugar are consumption of plantation white sugar, import of industrial sugar, world sugar prices, rice prices at the consumer level, and retail prices of plantation white sugar in the previous periods. The price of rice at the consumer level is the most influential variable. The policy scenario that can reduce the retail price of white crystal sugar is the application of white crystal sugar HAP that is integrated with the increase in white crystal sugar imports.
JEL Classification: Q02, Q11, Q18
Displacement cascade evolution in tungsten with pre-existing helium and hydrogen clusters: a molecular dynamics study
Authors: Abu-Shams Mohammad , Moran Jeffery , Shabib Ishraq 
Published: July 2020

Abstract
The effects of radiation damage on bcc tungsten with preexisting helium and hydrogen clusters have been investigated in a high-energy environment via a comprehensive molecular dynamics simulation study. This research determines the interactions of displacement cascades with helium and hydrogen clusters integrated into a tungsten crystal generating point defect statistics. Helium or hydrogen clusters of atoms~0.1% of the total number of atoms have been randomly distributed within the simulation model and primary knock-on-atom (PKA) energies of 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 keV have been used to generate displacement cascades. The simulations quantify the extent of radiation damage during a simulated irradiation cycle using the Wigner-Seitz point defect identification technique. The generated point defects in crystals with and without pre-existing helium/hydrogen defects exhibit a power relationship with applied PKA energy. The point defects are classified by their atom type, defect type, and distribution within the irradiated model. The presence of pre-existing helium and hydrogen clusters significantly increases the defects (5 - 15 times versus pure tungsten models). The vacancy composition is primarily tungsten (e. g., ~70% at 2.5 keV) in models with pre-existing helium, but the interstitials are primarily He (e. g., ~89% at 10 keV). On the other hand, models with pre-existing hydrogen have a vacancy composition that is primarily tungsten (more than 90% irrespective of PKA energy), and the interstitial composition is more balanced between tungsten (average 46%) and hydrogen (average 54%) interstitials across the PKA range. The distribution of the atoms reveals that the tungsten point defects prefer to reside close to the position of cascade initiation, but helium or hydrogen defects reside close to the positions where clusters are built.
Research of lithium sorption by KU-2-8 cation exchanger from model solutions simulating geothermal fluids in the dynamic mode
Authors: Belova Tatiana , RATCHINA Tatiana 
Published: July 2020

The extraction of chemical compounds from hydromineral raw materials is currently a promising objective. The geothermal deposits in the Kamchatka Territory should be considered as possible sources of lithium, boron and other chemical compounds. Their economic efficiency is justified by the complexity of the use of resources of geothermal fluids. The article presents data obtained as a result of experimental studies of lithium sorption by KU-2-8 cation exchanger from model solutions that simulate geothermal fluids in the dynamic mode. It was shown that in the first phase of sorption, ion exchange results in the absorption of lithium and sodium ions by the hydrogen form of cation exchanger up to the degree of cation exchanger saturation by 78 %. After that, the displacement of lithium ions by sodium ions is observed. The intermediate solutions were obtained in which the molar ratio of Li/Na is 80 times higher than in the initial solution. To separate sodium and lithium, it is proposed to use the lithium form of cation exchanger obtained using a portion of lithium chloride concentrate. The separation occurs due to the displacement of lithium ions by sodium ions. The effluent has a molar ratio of Li/Na = 10.4. The regeneration is carried out with 1 n hydrochloric acid, while the concentration coefficient of sodium chloride equals three.
KAFĀ’AH IN THE AHMADIYYA MARRIAGE: HOMOGAMOUS- HETEROGAMY AND SECT PRESERVATION
Authors: Hasan Ikhwan Fuad , Santoso Lukman 
Published: July 2020

Ahmadiyya has a different concept of kafā’ah in marriage compared to several Muslims communities. The majority of Muslim scholars agree the main factor of kafā’ah in marriage is religiosity which is interpreted as theistic and moral, but Ahmadiyya interprets it as religious commonality. As a result, an Ahmadi woman is forbidden to marry a non-Ahmadi man. Meanwhile, an Ahmadi man is allowed to marry a non-Ahmadi woman, even a non-Muslim woman. Any adherent who violates the provision will be removed from the sect as an organizational sanction. Related to the facts, this paper aims to discuss the motivation, strategy, and goal of the provision. It uses a descriptive-analytic approach to analyze kafā’ah provision in Ahmadiyya literature with homogamy and heterogamy concepts. The results of this study show that the provision is motivated by historical and social factors, such as group discrimination, operational prohibitions, physical and non-physical violence. In addition, Ahmadiyya implements a homogamous-heterogamy concept in the provision as a strategy to preserve its teachings and resist its adherents from other religious affiliations. The provision has been preserving the existence of Ahmadiyya from its establishment to the present.
Keywords: Ahmdiyya, Kafā’ah, Homogamy, Heterogamy
Sambungan Kayu pada Selubung Fasad Rumah Vernakular sebagai Kajian Pembelajaran Dasar Struktur dalam Arsitektur
Authors: Ramawangsa Panji Anom , Prihatiningrum Atik 
Published: July 2020

Arsitektur vernakular adalah perwujudan yang terbentuk dari nilai budaya, klimatologi dan tertuang dalam wujud fisik arsitektural. Kawasan Desa Gunung Alam merupakan salah satu area yang memiliki rumah hunian vernakular yang masih bertahan eksistensinya hingga sekarang. Selubung fasad merupakan menelaah bagian terluar bangunan yang dikaji melalui sambungan konstruksi struktur, dalam kasus ini adalah sambungan bahan material alami pada bangunan. Pembelajaran matakuliah Dasar Struktur Dalam Arsitektur memiliki capaian dalam penggunaan jenis struktur sederhana pada bangunan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjadikan bangunan vernakular sebagai studi preseden yang baik dalam memberikan kontribusi kepada pembelajaran matakuliah Dasar Struktur Dalam Arsitektur dalam hal menelaah rangkaian selubung fasad rumah vernakular untuk dijadikan bahan pembelajaran struktur sederhana di era pembangunan yang modern sekarang ini. Metode penelitian menggunakan observasi langsung di lapangan dengan mengumpulkan data terukur dan data dokumentasi untuk di tuang dalam model 3d. Hasil yang di dapat adalah, terdapat beberapa sambungan konstruksi yang dibuat secara buatan pada dinding fasad yang menjadi pengetahuan baru dalam keberlanjutan pembelajaran di dunia arsitektur ke depannya.
AKIBAT HUKUM PENGHAPUSAN DAN PEMBATALAN MEREK TERDAFTAR TERHADAP HAK ATAS MEREK (Eletion and Cancellation of Registered Marks in The Perspective of Legal Certainty)
Authors: Sudjana Sudjana 
Published: July 2020

Pelindungan terhadap merek yang terdaftar berdasarkan prinsip konstitutif dan penghapusan dan percabutannya memiliki akibat hukum. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kriteria penghapusan dan pembatalan merek terdaftar dan akibat hukumnya, sehingga kajian ini diharapkan memiliki kegunaan akademik dan praktis. Metode penelitian dalam kajian ini:Jenis penelitian hukum normatif , Sifat penelitian dekriptif, Sumber data: data sekunder, Teknik dan prosedur pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumentasi dan Analisis data: normatif kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukan kriteria penghapusan Merek merek terdaftar karena (1). tidak digunakan (non use) pada kurun waktu tertentu; (2). adanya itikad tidak baik dari pemilik merek terdaftar; (3). pengajuan keberatan ke Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara. Kriteria Pembatalan merek, (1). dilakukan oleh pihak yang memiliki legal standing; (2). waktu tertentu; (3). diajukan ke pengadilan niaga. Akibat hukum Penghapusan merek terdaftar, (1). tidak serta merta menghapuskan perjanjian lisensi kecuali diperjanjikan sebelumnya; (2) pengajukan gugatan ke Pengadilan niaga. Pembatalan merek terdaftar berakibat (1). gugatan oleh pihak yang merasa dirugikan; (2). sertifikat merek tidak berlaku lagi dan pencoretan merek terdaftar.
O Tema da Paz Perpétua / The Perpetual Peace Theme
Authors: Salatini Rafael 
Published: July 2020

O texto apresenta um estudo analítico da teoria da paz perpétua, examinando suas diversas formulações do século XVI ao século XIX, em especial as teorias iluministas de Saint-Pierre, Rousseau, Bentham e Kant, e as críticas oitocentistas de Hegel, Marx e Engels. Abstract: This paper presents an analytical study of the theory of perpetual peace, examining its various formulations from sixteenth century to nineteenth century, especially the Enlightenment theories of Saint-Pierre, Rousseau, Bentham and Kant, and nineteenth-century criticism of Hegel, Marx and Engels.
INFORME DO BJIHS.
Authors: Coelho Paraguassu Eber 
Published: July 2020

Informo que foram detectados erros de processamento editorial do BJIHS quanto a publicação do artigo “Lemos, Pedro, Naomar Almeida-Filho, and Josélia Firmo. “COVID-19, desastre do sistema de saúde no presente e tragédia da economia em um futuro bem próximo.” Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences 2.4 (2020): 39-50.”
O comitê editorial do BJIHS foi notificado pelo pesquisador Prof. Dr. NAOMAR ALMEIDA-FILHO de que o mesmo não tinha conhecimento sobre sua coautoriano mencionado trabalho, agregando a informação de que o autor do artigo não faz parte do corpo docente da instituição a que afirmava pertencer e que o departamento referido sequer existe. Após apuração e a confirmação destes fatos, o artigo foi imediatamente removido deste periódico.
Reconhecemos publicamente essa grave falha editorial e pedimos desculpas aos pesquisadores Prof. Dr. NAOMAR ALMEIDA-FILHO e Profa. Dra. JOSELIA FIRMO, que por esta desatenção editorial acabaram por ter seus nomes incorporados a esta publicação de maneira totalmente indevida, ao tempo em que declaramos nosso repúdio à conduta anti-ética do autor do artigo em questão. Pedimos desculpas também a Universidade de São Paulo, USP, por não termos averiguado em tempo correto se o autor do artigo efetivamente fazia parte dessa instituição.
Informamos também a comunidade científica que o autor em questão está banindo deste jornal por tempo indeterminado e que medidas legais cabíveis serão tomadas.

Dr. Éber Coelho Paraguassu
Editor Chefe do BJIHS
KAPAL PERANG JEPANG DI TELUK KOLONO SEBAGAI SUMBER PENINGGALAN SEJARAH (1942-2018)
Authors: Harto Ari , Darnawati Hj. 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK: Subtansi penelitian ini mengacu pada tiga aspek permasalahan dasar: (1) Untuk Menjelaskan latar belakang keberadaan Kapal perang Jepang di Teluk Kolono. (2) Untuk Mendeskripsikan Bagaimana Kondisi Peninggalan Kapal perang Jepangdi Teluk Kolono.(3) Untuk Menjelaskan Bagaimana akibat pendudukan Jepang bagi masyarakat dengan masuknya kapal perang Jepangdi Teluk Kolono. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah menurut Helius Sjamsuddin yang terdiri atas: (1) Pengumpulan Sumber, yakni pengumpulan sumber melalui studi kepustakaan, dokumen, pengamatan, dan wawancara (2) Kritik Sumber yakni penilaian data melalui kritik eksternal dan kritik internal (3) Historiografi, yaitu penulisan sejarah melalui penafsiran, penjelasan, dan penyajian.Hasil penelitian dilapangan menunjukan bahwa: (1) Latar belakang masuknya kapal Jepang di Teluk Kolono yaitu: Untuk melakukan persembunyiaan dari pasukan sekutu Amerika Serikat karena Jepang sedang mengalami kemunduran sehabis dijatuhkannya bom atom di Nagasaki dan Hirosima sehingga ditandainya Jepang mengalami kekalahan dalam perang dunia II, mengakibatkan daerah penjajahan Jepang juga mendapatkan dampaknya, termasuk Indonesia. (2) Kondisi Peninggalan kapal perang Jepang di Teluk Kolono sudah tak utuh lagi, karena tidak dijaga dan dilestarikannya salah satu situs peninggalan sejarah tersebut oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat setempat serta instansi terkait, karena kurangnya pemahaman sejarah dan arti betapa pentingnya peninggalan sejarah sebagai bukti nyata kejadian masa lampau yang harus terus di jaga. Dari kekurangan tersebut mengakibatkan diambilnya besi-besi kapal oleh beberapa oknum masyarakat untuk ditimbang dan dijual demi memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka sehari-hari .(3) Akibat pendudukan Jepang dengan masuknya kapal perang Jepang di Teluk Kolono yakni: tidak berjalan normalnya kehidupan masyarakat dan banyak aktivitas dan rutinitas yang terganggu dikarenakan takutnya masyarakat terhadap penjajah Jepang yang masuk di Teluk Kolono, seperti aktivitas mencari ikan di laut, serta aktivitas-aktivitas lainya, begitupula dengan masuknya kapal perang Jepang di Teluk Kolono serta dibomnya kapal tersebut memiliki dampak berarti yakni masyarakat tidak dapat memakan ikan dengan waktu berbulan-bulan serta tidak dapat mengambil air di kali sena dikarenakan banyak mayat di perairan Teluk Kolono. Kata Kunci: Kapal Perang, Jepang, di Teluk Kolono
SEJARAH DESA LAIBA KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA TAHUN 1978-2017
Authors: Karfila Karfila , Nur Rifai 
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK: Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Apa latar belakang terbentuknya Desa Laiba Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Muna? (2) Bagaimana perkembangan Desa Laiba Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Muna Tahun 1978-2017? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan mengacu pada Kuntowijoyo, yang terdiri atas lima tahap, sebagai berikut: (1) Pemilihan topik, (2) Heuristik yang terdiri dari Penelitian kepustakaan, Pengamatan, Wawancara, dan Studi dokumen. (3) Verifikasi, yang terdiri dari kritik ekstern (kritik luar) dan kritik intern (kritik dalam). (4) Interpretasi, yang terdiri dari analisis (menguraikan) dan sintesis. (5) Penulisan Sejarah. Kajian pustaka dalam penulisan ini terdiri atas (1) Konsep Pemerintah, (2) Konsep Otonomi, (3) Konsep Pemekaran, (4) Konsep Perkembangan, (5) Konsep Sistem dan Struktur, (6) Penelitian Relevan.Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Latar belakang terbentuknya Desa Laiba Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Muna, yaitu terbentuknya Desa Laiba tidak terlepas dari peran para pemimpin dan tokoh adat sebagai motivator dan dinamisator. Selain itu juga terbentuknya Desa Laiba karena faktor geografis dan faktor demografi (2) Perkembangan Desa Laiba Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Muna tahun 1978-2017 secara umum, bahwa perkembangan politik yang ada di Desa Laiba sudah cukup baik meskipun pada tahun 2014 kondisi politiknya gaduh akan tetapi setelah berjalannya waktu keadaan itu sudah kembali stabil. Kemudian dari segi ekonomi menunjukkan perkembangan yang lebih baik dan maju menuju arah yang semakin sejahtera dengan memanfaatkan potensi-potensi sumber daya alam yang ada di Desa tersebut. Selanjutnya karena kondisi ekonomi sudah cukup baik maka keadaan pendidikanpun ikut membaik, sarana dan prasaranapun yang ada di desa ini semakin memadai. Sedangkan keadaan sosial budaya Desa Laiba menunjukkan keadaan yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Latar Belakang, Perkembangan, Desa Laiba