bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Management of spinal dural arterio venous fistula with peri-medullar drainage
Authors: Ibrahim Assoumane , Houari Loucif , Samuila Sanoussi , Abderahmane Sidi Said , Morsli Abdelhalim 
Published: December 2019

Introduction: Spinal Dural Arterio Venous Fistula (SDAVF) is an arteriovenous communication on the spinal dura with peri-medullar venous drainage. It is a curable cause of myelopathy and the most common form of spinal arterio venous malformation (AVM). The average age of revelation is the fifth decade; it is a diagnostic and therapeutic emergency.
Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study conducted in the neuro surgical department of CHU Bab El Oued in Algiers during a five years time from November 2013 to September 2018. We assessed the clinical status of patients according to the Aminoff-Logue disability score before and after surgery. All patients did a total spine MRI followed by a Medullar angiography which facilitated the pin-pointing of the exact location of the dural fistula. The mean follow-up is 30 months.
Results: There were five males and two females, all of them older than 45 years of age. At the admission, patients presented with signs of neurological deficits. After the diagnosis of SDAVF the surgical intervention consisted of a disconnection of the arteriovenous communication by coagulation and section of the fistula at the foot of the vein after a laminectomy. Functional rehabilitation was prescribed for all patients and they were regularly followed-up.
Conclusion: Treatment of AVF is surgical or endovascular. Results depend largely on preoperative neurological status.
Using quality indicators to predict inspection ratings: cross-sectional study of general practices in England
Authors: Allen Thomas , Walshe Kieran , Proudlove Nathan , Sutton Matt 
Published: December 2019

BackgroundThe Care Quality Commission regulates, inspects, and rates general practice providers in England. Inspections are costly and infrequent, and are supplemented by a system of routine quality indicators, measuring patient satisfaction and the management of chronic conditions. These indicators can be used to prioritise or target inspections.AimTo determine whether this set of indicators can be used to predict the ratings awarded in subsequent inspections.Design and settingThis cross-sectional study was conducted using a dataset of 6860 general practice providers in England.MethodThe indicators and first-inspection ratings were used to build ordered logistic regression models to predict inspection outcomes on the four-level rating system (‘outstanding’, ‘good’, ‘requires improvement’, and ‘inadequate’) for domain ratings and the ‘overall’ rating. Predictive accuracy was assessed using the percentage of correct predictions and a measure of agreement (weightedκ).ResultsThe model correctly predicted 79.7% of the ‘overall’ practice ratings. However, 78.8% of all practices were rated ‘good’ on ‘overall’, and the weightedκmeasure of agreement was very low (0.097); as such, predictions were little more than chance. This lack of predictive power was also found for each of the individual domain ratings.ConclusionThe poor power of performance of these indicators to predict subsequent inspection ratings may call into question the validity and reliability of the indicators, inspection ratings, or both. A number of changes to the way data relating to performance indicators are collected and used are suggested to improve the predictive value of indicators. It is also recommended that assessments of predictive power be undertaken prospectively when sets of indicators are being designed and selected by regulators.
KAJIAN BENTUK DAN SIMBOL KUJANG SUNDA
Authors: Saifulhayat Hendri 
Published: December 2019

Kujang dikenal dan dianggap sebagai senjata tradisi yang merepresentasikan budaya masyarakat Sunda. Melihat ke belakang, bahwa sebilah pisau merupakan pengembangan dari temuan sisi tajam yang terbentuk atas serpihan batu sejenis kalsedon yang menjadikan manusia menduduki peringkat utama dalam mata rantai makanan di atas muka bumi. Pisau bertransformasi memanjang menjadi pedang, dilontarkan menjadi tombak, bergerigi menjadi gergaji, dihimpitkan dengan sumbu menjadi gunting dan masih banyak fungsi lain yang semakin spesifik menjadi berbagai alat bantu karena tuntutan kebutuhan hidup yang semakin berkembang. Kujang berasal dari kata Kudi Hyang. Kudi secara fungsi merupakan perkakas pertanian yang dipersiapkan untuk menghormati dan memuja Hyang, penguasa tertinggi alam semesta. Konsep perupaan Kujang jauh dari kebutuhan fungsi utilitas sebuah alat bantu ataupun sebilah senjata. Kujang merupakan artefak simbolis yang berfungsi intrinsik, dan bukan senjata, karena perencanaan sejak awal dapat dibedakan dengan membuat senjata. Kemudian Kujang secara bentuk mengikuti fungsi terbukti tidak memenuhi kebutuhan utilitas. Kujang yang diidentikan dengan istilah “nyumput buni dinu caang” atau tersembunyi di tempat yang terlihat / terang, dapat diungkap secara lengkap melalui pisau bedah ajaran budaya Sunda yaitu Panca Niti atau lima tahapan pemahaman. Ajaran ini memberi petunjuk untuk memahami sesuatu secara lebih mendalam, mulai dari arti, makna, alamiah, ketuhanan dan pemahaman secara menyeluruh. Kujang sarat dengan muatan tontonan, tuntunan, ajaran atau edukasi hingga ke-tata-negaraan, dan potensial akan dapat diungkap lebih banyak lagi hal positif dibalik perupaannya.
Pemodelan dan Implementasi Aplikasi Mobile Umrah Guide Menggunakan Unified Modeling Language
Authors: Oktaviani Nia , Sauda Siti 
Published: December 2019

Indonesia adalah salah satu negara muslim terbesar di dunia. Rutinitas ibadah bagi penduduk muslim di Indinesia selalu berjalan baik yang telah dijamin undang-undang. Salah satu ibadah sunnah yang sering dilakukan oleh penduduk Indonesia adalah Umrah. Dalam pelaksanaan ibadah umrah terdapat berbagai macam permaslahan yang timbul baik dari penyelenggara maupun jamaâ€™ah. Namun permasalahan yang paling fatal adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dalam beribadah umrah. Untuk itu fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah membuat panduan umrah bagi jamaâ€™ah yang akan melakukannya. Panduan yang dibuat berbasis smartphone menggunakan aplikasi. Didaman aplikasi yang dihasilkan terdapat informasi syarat umrah, rukun ibadah, wajib umrah, larangan ketika ihram, persiapan umrah, dan tata cara pelaksanaan umrah. Informasi yang ditampilkan pada aplikasi disajikan dalam bentuk teks dan video baik berbahasa Indonesia maupun Arab. Aplikasi juga telah dilakukan pengujian menggunakan heuristic evaluation dan dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan.

Indonesia is one of the largest Muslim countries in the world. The routine of worship for the Muslim population in Indonesia always runs well, which has been guaranteed by law. One of the sunnah worship that is often carried out by Indonesian residents is Umrah. In the implementation of umrah worship, various problems arise both from organiser and pilgrims. But the fatal problem is the lack of knowledge in the Umrah service. For this reason, the focus of this research is to make an Umrah guide for Jamaah who will do it. A smartphone-based guide uses the application. In the application, there is information about Umrah conditions, pillars of worship, obligatory Umrah, prohibitions on Ihram, preparation of Umrah, and procedures for implementing Umrah. The information displayed on the application is in the form of text and videos both in Indonesian and Arabic. Applications that have been tested use heuristic evaluations and are declared feasible to use.
Analysis and Application Design Career Development Center in The STMIK Insan Pembangunan (Case Study: Information Study Program)
Authors: Safrizal Safrizal , Budiadyana Gusti Nyoman 
Published: December 2019

In order to facility data of ex-graduate maintaining and career information distribution to all of member of STMIK Insan Pembangunan especially Information System, information system is made to handle that. It is an application that named Career Development Center. In processing that aplication, the writer do examination by interview, observation and from books or literatures and then continue to model it with UML diagrams. Along with this system, it is hoped that recapitulaton of ex-graduate and career information spreading about job vacancy, tips and training/workshop can help user to maintain it.
El turismo accesible en Chile: articulación y pertinencia de la oferta
Authors: Barrientos Guzmán Teresa , Sandoval Hormazabal Marfilda 
Published: December 2019

Existe un aumento de personas con discapacidad, la repercusión de este segmento ha generado una especial preocupación por parte del sector turístico, las razones fundamentales que justifican la importancia de este nicho de mercado es su rápida tendencia al crecimiento. Existe un mercado significativo en Chile que requiere tener accesibilidad a los espacios de ocio, que sin duda deben ser articulados adecuadamente para dicho fin.El turismo accesible constituye a la fecha parte de la hoja de ruta de organismos públicos y organizaciones privadas, pero dadas las características que tiene la actividad turística, requiere que participen activamente todos los agentes involucrados, lo cual permita desarrollar el turismo nacional bajo un carácter inclusivo, con la pertinencia adecuada en las intervenciones que se deban realizar, por lo que cobra especial relevancia fomentar el turismo accesible desde todos los sectores, ya que la primera exigencia de una persona con discapacidad al salir de viaje es tener la certeza que podrá acceder a un entorno físico adaptado a sus necesidades.La bibliografía revisada y las entrevistas a usuarios de servicios turísticos han permitido obtener información y contrastar, entregando como resultado una primera aproximación con información que da cuenta de los avances y carencias que identifican usuarios de servicios turísticos inclusivos.
Lista Pomników Historii w ocenie studentów uczelni ekonomicznej
Authors: Laskowski Andrzej 
Published: December 2019

Artykuł przedstawia rezultaty zadania powierzonego studentom kierunku Towaroznawstwo na Uniwersytecie Ekonomicznym w Krakowie wiosną 2018 roku w ramach przedmiotu Ochrona dóbr kultury z aspektami celnymi. Na liście PH znajdowało się wówczas 91 miejsc i obiektów, a zadaniem studentów było krytyczne odniesienie się do zawartości listy poprzez wskazanie miejsc i obiektów, których obecność na liście budzi ich zdziwienie lub sprzeciw oraz zaproponowanie takich, które w ich ocenie powinny się na niej znaleźć, a jednak ich nie ma.
W tej pierwszej kategorii najwięcej osób (aż 8 z 32 wypowiadających się) wyraziło zdziwienie umieszczeniem na liście stadniny koni w Janowie Podlaskim, z czego 5 uznało, iż obiektu tego nie powinno być na liście w ogóle. Bardzo krytycznie (3 głosy zdecydowanej dezaprobaty) oceniono też Łódź – wielokulturowy krajobraz miasta przemysłowego. Jeśli chodzi o uzupełnianie listy, to najwięcej osób (5) dostrzegło konieczność wpisania na nią Auschwitz Birkenau - niemieckiego nazistowskiego obozu koncentracyjnego i zagłady oraz Twierdzy Przemyśl (4), co w tym drugim przypadku stało się już faktem. Realizacja zadania pokazała, iż taka forma ochrony zabytków jest w Polsce potrzebna, a emocje, jakie budzi zawartość listy PH mogą mieć walor edukacyjny i popularyzatorski.
Efektivitas Inovasi Intervensi Keperawatan Mengulum Es Batu Terhadap Skala Haus Pasien Hemodialisis
Authors: Lina Liza Fitri , Wahyu Haifa 
Published: December 2019

Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis often feel thirsty due to the presence of a recommended fluid restriction program. Sucking ice cubes is one of the many methods of managing thirst in CKD patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effectiveness of Nursing Innovation in Ice Cubes Nursing Interventions to reduce the thirst scale of chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This type of research will be used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental approach using one group design pre-test and post-test. The results of the univariate analysis found that most respondents were female with a total of 8 people (60.0%), most of the respondents' thirsty scale before sipping ice jeger was a heavy thirst that was as many as 7 people (46.7%). After being given the intervention of drinking ice jeger, most of the thirst scale decreased to moderate thirst as many as 11 people (73.4%) and 1 person weight (6.7). Bivariate analysis results obtained ρ Value 0.001 (0.05). In conclusion, there is an influence of cold suction on the reduction of thirst in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This research can be a management / therapy that can be applied to reduce thirst complaints both at home and in the hospital. Key words: chronic kidney failure, hemodialysis, sucking ice cubes, thirst scale
PENGARUH MODEL PAIR CHECK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGINDENTIFIKASI UNSUR-UNSUR TEKS NARASI (CERITA FANTASI) PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP SWASTA BUDI SETIA SUNGGAL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Rahmadhani Aulia , Annisa Annisa , Daulay Ibrahim 
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pair check terhadap kemampuan mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur teks narasi (cerita fantasi) pada kelas VII SMP Swasta Budi Setia Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain two group post-test only design.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Budi Setia Sunggal yang berjumlah 91 siswa. Penelitian sampel dengan teknik random sampling. Berdasarkan teknik tersebut diperoleh kelas VII-A sebagai kelas eksperimen terdiri dari 30 siswa dan kelas VII-B sebagai kelas kontrol terdiri dari 30 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tes, yaitu post-test. Proses pengumpulan data dengan cara menugaskan siswa mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur teks narasi (cerita fantasi).
Sebelum dilakukan analisis data, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas yang menunjukkan bahwa skor post-test berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Teknik analisis data adalah uji-t. hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pebedaan kemampuan mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur teks narasi (cerita fantasi) siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Budi Setia Sunggal dengan model pair check dan tanpa model pair check. perbedaan tersebut ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji-t yaitu = 11,2, = 2,03 maka kriteria pengujian hipotesis penelitian ini adalah > . Hipotesis nilai ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif () diterima.hal ini membukikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif model pair check terhadap kemampuan mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur teks narasi (ceriat fantasi) pada siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Budi Setia Sunggal Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019.
HISTORIOGRAFI GLOBALISASI BATIK MASA KOLONIAL DAN TANTANGAN GLOBAL ERA KONTEMPORER
Authors: Adisasmito Nuning Damayanti 
Published: December 2019

With regard to the long history of the creation of Batik Indonesia and its development, batik technique becomesone that is recognized as the world cultural heritage. UNESCO on October 2 , 2009 recognized belonging of Batik to the nation of Indonesia which became world heritage, then October 2nd at once also celebrated as National Batik Day. This is the work of many parties and government support. Batik is a product of indigenous culture of Indonesia, especially made by the people of Java Island, but now scattered centers of batik industry almost throughout theIndonesian archipelago, not only in Pekalongan, Solo, Yogyakarta, Madura, Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, Garut. This fact adds to the rich variety of Batik Nusantara.
Análisis de los tipos de acoso y discriminación recogidos en los códigos de conducta de las empresas cotizadas en la Bolsa española en el mercado continuo a 31-12-2015
Authors: Verona Martel María Concepción , De León Santana Sara 
Published: December 2019

En este trabajo se analizan los diferentes tipos de acoso y discriminación recogidos en los códigos éticos de las empresas cotizadas en la Bolsa española a 31-12-2015. Los resultados muestran que las empresas incluyen una amplia variedad de tipos de acoso y discriminación en su código de conducta, entre los que destaca el rechazo a la discriminación por razón de sexo. Asimismo, el análisis por sectores pone de manifiesto que en todos los sectores no se da la misma importancia a los diferentes tipos de acoso y discriminación.
Abstract
In this paper we analyze the different types of harassment and discrimination included in the ethical codes of companies listed on the Spanish Stock Exchange on 12/31/2015. The results show that companies include a wide variety of types of harassment and discrimination in their code of conduct, among which the rejection of discrimination based on sex stands out. Likewise, the analysis by sectors shows that in all sectors, the different types of harassment and discrimination are not given the same importance.
The Second Life of Inscriptions in Late Antique and Byzantine Asia Minor: Some Remarks on the Reuse of the Inscribed Material
Authors: PALLİS Georgios 
Published: December 2019

Classical, Roman and Late antiquity inherited in the land of Asia Minor thousands of older Greek and Latin inscriptions on stone, of various content and purposes. With the collapse of the ancient world and the transition to the medieval period, this material lost its significance as conveyor of public and private texts and became incomprehensible to the viewers. In the meantime, contem­porary epigraphy followed a different orientation and acquired new values, in the service of Chris­tianity and the Eastern Roman imperial institutions. Fortifications, public infrastructure and churches predominate in the building activity in the re­gion during this long period. Taking place primarily at ancient cities and sites full of earlier ma­terial, architectural production extensively reused spolia of various kinds and periods. These spo­lia included many inscriptions, which were embedded –intact or reworked– in various structures. The walls of Ankara, the churches of Ephesus and other monuments are representative of this practice, which was later exercised by the Seljuks and the Ottoman Turks too. The presence of inscribed spolia in Byzantine monuments of Asia Minor raises several questions about the attitude towards the written word in a society which was still using the same language, in a somehow changed form, but was sharing a different culture. Based on selected cases of reused epigraphic material from the Asia Minor, this article argues that inscriptions were treated mainly in practical terms. Being more or less incomprehensible by illiterate and literate Byzantines, in­scribed stones became raw building materials available to be recycled in fortifications, secular buildings and churches.
A New Inscribed Assos Sarcophagus from Alexandreia Troas and The Collegium of Shipwrights
Authors: ÖZHAN Tolga , YAMAN Hüseyin 
Published: December 2019

This paper presents a new inscribed Assos-type sarcophagus found recently in a village close to the ancient city of Alexandreia Troas. A characteristic feature of the general decoration of Assos-type sarcophagi is the attention-grabbing shape of the large central panel positioned on each of the long sides of the sarcophagus. It is proposed that these large central panels may have been schematic representations of rectangular or round funerary altars. Accordingly, the depiction of the funerary altar on the sarcophagus is considered to be a new hybrid style of the practice in the necropolis of Assos of erecting a funerary altar along with the sarcophagus. With this sarcophagus inscription dating to the third century AD, the presence of the professional association of shipwrights, which is known to have existed in a number of important harbour cities in the western part of the Roman Empire, is attested for the first time in the ancient city of Alexandreia Troas and Asia Minor in general. The epithet ἱερώτατος labelling the collegium suggests that the association may have gained a privileged position in the ancient city. The anonymous owner of the sarcophagus must have been associated with the collegium of shipwrights at Alexandreia Troas and, presumably, he was a shipwright.
Examining joint attention with the use of humanoid robots-A new approach to study fundamental mechanisms of social cognition
Authors: Chevalier Pauline , Kompatsiari Kyveli , Ciardo Francesca , Wykowska Agnieszka 
Published: December 2019

AbstractThis article reviews methods to investigate joint attention and highlights the benefits of new methodological approaches that make use of the most recent technological developments, such as humanoid robots for studying social cognition. After reviewing classical approaches that address joint attention mechanisms with the use of controlled screen-based stimuli, we describe recent accounts that have proposed the need for more natural and interactive experimental protocols. Although the recent approaches allow for more ecological validity, they often face the challenges of experimental control in more natural social interaction protocols. In this context, we propose that the use of humanoid robots in interactive protocols is a particularly promising avenue for targeting the mechanisms of joint attention. Using humanoid robots to interact with humans in naturalistic experimental setups has the advantage of both excellent experimental control and ecological validity. In clinical applications, it offers new techniques for both diagnosis and therapy, especially for children with autism spectrum disorder. The review concludes with indications for future research, in the domains of healthcare applications and human–robot interaction in general.
The Canada–France Imaging Survey: Reconstructing the Milky Way Star Formation History from Its White Dwarf Population
Authors: Fantin Nicholas J. , Côté Patrick , McConnachie Alan W. , Bergeron Pierre , Cuillandre Jean-Charles , Gwyn Stephen D. J. , Ibata Rodrigo A. , Thomas Guillaume F. , Carlberg Raymond G. , Fabbro Sébastien , Haywood Misha , Lançon Ariane , Lewis Geraint F. , Malhan Khyati , Martin Nicolas F. , Navarro Julio F. , Scott Douglas , Starkenburg Else 
Published: December 2019

Abstract
As the remnants of stars with initial masses ≲8 M
⊙, white dwarfs contain valuable information on the formation histories of stellar populations. In this paper, we use deep, high-quality, u-band photometry from the Canada–France Imaging Survey, griz photometry from Pan-STARRS1, as well as proper motions from Gaia DR2, to select 25,156 white dwarf candidates over ∼4500 deg2 using a reduced proper motion diagram. We develop a new white dwarf population synthesis code that returns mock observations of the Galactic field white dwarf population for a given star formation history, while simultaneously taking into account the geometry of the Milky Way (MW), survey parameters, and selection effects. We use this model to derive the star formation histories of the thin disk, thick disk, and stellar halo. Our results show that the MW disk began forming stars (11.3 ± 0.5) Gyr ago, with a peak rate of (8.8 ± 1.4) M
⊙ yr −1 at (9.8 ± 0.4) Gyr, before a slow decline to a constant rate until the present day—consistent with recent results suggesting a merging event with a satellite galaxy. Studying the residuals between the data and best-fit model shows evidence for a slight increase in star formation over the past 3 Gyr. We fit the local fraction of helium-atmosphere white dwarfs to be (21 ± 3)%. Incorporating this methodology with data from future wide-field surveys such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, Euclid, The Cosmological Advanced Survey Telescope for Optical and ultraviolet Research, and the Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope should provide an unprecedented view into the formation of the MW at its earliest epoch through its white dwarfs.