bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENETAPAN WALI ANAK HASIL PERNIKAHAN PEREMPUAN HAMIL DI LUAR NIKAH (STUDI KASUS DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) KECAMATAN PALASA KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG)
Authors: Lamatande Rahli 
Published: September 2020

This study is regarding the Legalization of the Guardianship of Children Born Out of Wedlock (Case Study in Religious Affairs Office (KUA) of Palasa Subdistrict, Parigi Moutong District. Hence, the explanation is based on the problems of (1) What is the guardianship procedure of children born out of wedlock (case study in Religious Affairs Office (KUA) of Palasa Subdistrict, Parigi Moutong District)?, (2) What is the legal framework of guardianship of children born out of wedlock (case study in Religious Affairs Office (KUA) Palasa Subdistrict, Parigi Moutong District)?. This research used qualitative research method through observation and in-depth interview as well as documentation study. The data obtained were analyzed through data reduction technique, data presentation, data verification, and conclusion.
The results of the study show that: (1). The guardianship procedures of children born from marriage in Religious Affairs Office of Palasa Subdistrict are put through in accordance with the procedures of general marriage. The first step was by registering the date of the marriage covenant with ten days grace period, completing the requirement, i.e., in N1 form, and so on. The family guardian of children born out of wedlock could be held if it meets the marriage requirements even though the parents committed adultery. After the requirements of religion and the national principles are fulfilled, nothing could hinder the biological father from becoming the family guardian in the marriage of daughter born out of wedlock. (2). The legal framework of guardianship of the children born out of wedlock in Religious Affairs Office (KUA) of Palasa Subdistrict is based on the regulation of Law Number 1 of 1974 on marriage, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) article 99 and 103.
PROFIL HEMATOLOGI SAPI BALI PADA PERIODA KEBUNTINGAN DI SENTRA PEMBIBITAN SOBANGAN BADUNG
Authors: Kendran Anak Agung Sagung , Pemayun Tjok Gde Oka 
Published: September 2020

Sapi bali merupakan plasma nuftah yang harus dipertahankan keberadaannya. Berbagai usaha telah dilakukan seperti pembibitan agar populasi dapat ditingkatkan. Dalam pembibitan, manajemen kebuntingan akan mendapat perhatian yang utama. Periode kebuntingan pada sapi merupakan situasi penting dalam managemen kesehatan. Pada periode ini, status fisiologi harus dalam kondisi yang baik untuk menjamin kelahiran dan mendapatkan pedet atau anakan sapi yang cukup kuat dan mampu bertahan hidup. Sapi yang sedang bunting biasanya tubuhnya cenderung lemah dan rentan penyakit. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gangguan fungsi organ atau tubuh lebih awal sebelum menampakkan tanda-tanda sakit. Parameter darah yang diamati dari 28 ekor sapi adalah: total eritrosit, total leukosit, Paced Cel Volume (PCV), Hemoglobin (Hb),differensial leukosit (limfosit, neutrofil, basofil, eosinofil dan monosit), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobine (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobine Concentration (MCHC), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV). Darah dengan EDTA diambil dari Vena jugularis. Data yang diperoleh dianalis dengan analisis ragam dengan prosedur analisis menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa profil hematologi sapi bali pada tiap-tiap fase kebuntingan di Sentra Pembibitan Sobangan Badung tidak berbeda dengan sapi yang tidak bunting.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN DAN FAKTOR NON KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN
Authors: Simanjuntak Cornellie Tria , Hutasoit Sri Rejeki Saulina , Simamora Eva , Hayati Keumala 
Published: September 2020

Kontribusi rasio keuangan dalam hasil audit laporan keuangan tidak sepenuhnya menjelaskan kondisi perusahaan yang sebenarnya sehingga penelitian ini menambahkan faktor non keuangan dalam menjelaskan kelangsungan hidup perusahaan (Going Concern). Penelitian ini menganalisis bukti empiris faktor keuangan dan non keuangan terhadap penerimaan opini audit going concern. Dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 141 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2018. Metode teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling sebanyak 60 sampel. Metode analisis data menggunakan model regresi logistik. Hasil pengujian hipotesis : (1) rasio leverage, (2) audit client tenure, (3) oppinion shopping dan (4) reputasi KAP memberikan pengaruh atau hasil positif terhadap variabel terikat penelitian kami 3 Faktor keuangan dan 1 Faktor Non Keuangandari penelitian ini tidak memberikan hasil yang mempengaruhi atau negative terhadap variabel terikat penelitian kami.
KUALITAS TELUR AYAM ISA BROWN UMUR 100-104 MINGGU YANG DIBERI RANSUM KOMERSIAL DENGAN TAMBAHAN TEPUNG KULIT KERANG
Authors: F. Aziz , Dewi G. A. M. K. , Wirapartha M. 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas telur ayam Isa Brown umur 100-104 minggu yang diberi ransum komersial dengan tambahan tepung kulit kerang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Pesedahan, Kecamatan Manggis, Karangasem, Bali, dan berlangsung selama 4 minggu. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, dan setiap ulangan menggunakan 5 ekor ayam. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu; ransum komersial tanpa tambahan tepung kulit kerang (A), ransum komersial dengan tambahan 1% tepung kulit kerang (B), ransum komersial dengan tambahan 2% tepung kulit kerang (C), ransum komersial dengan tambahan 3% tepung kulit kerang (D).Variabel yang diamati adalah berat telur, indeks telur, berat kerabang telur, tebal kulit telur, Haugh Unit, pH telur, dan warna kuning telur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ransum komersial dengan tambahan tepung kulit kerang 1%, 2%, dan 3% memberikan hasil yang secara statistik tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) terhadap berat telur, indeks telur, berat kerabang telur, tebal kulit telur, Haugh Unit, pH telur dan warna kuning telur dibandingkan dengan perlakuan kontrol (A). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian tepung kulit kerang dengan 1%, 2% dan 3% pada ayam Isa Brown umur 100–104 minggu tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas telur yang meliputi berat telur, indeks telur, berat kerabang telur, tebal kulit telur, Haugh Unit, pH telur dan warna kuning telur serta belum mampu meningkatkan kualitas telur pada warna kuning telur sedangkan kualitas telur pada berat telur, indeks telur, berat kerabang, tebal kulit telur, Haugh Unit, dan pH masih memiliki kualitas yang baik.
Kata kunci : kualitas telur, tepung kulit kerang, isa brown
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK KALSIUM DALAM RANSUM KOMERSIAL TERHADAP BERAT POTONG DAN LEMAK ABDOMEN BROILER
Authors: I M. Andi , Suasta I M. , Bidura I G. N. G. 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minyak kalsium dalam ransum komersial terhadap berat potong, lemak bantalan, lemak mesenterium, dan lemak ventrikulus broiler. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 35 hari di Farm Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana Bukit Jimbaran. Rancangan yang digunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Tiap petak percobaan diisi dengan 5 ekor ayam broiler umur 7 hari dengan berat badan homogen. Keempat perlakuan tersebut adalah ayam yang diberi ransum tanpa minyak kalsium sebagai kontrol (A), dengan pemberian 1% minyak kalsium dalam ransum komersial (B), pemberian 2% minyak kalsium dalam ransum komersial (C), dan pemberian 3% minyak kalsium dalam ransum komersial (D). Variabel yang diamati yaitu berat potong, lemak bantalan, lemak mesenterium, dan lemak ventriculus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian minyak kalsium 1-3%, dalam ransum komersial ternyata berat potong perlakuan B tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) perlakuan C dan D nyata lebih rendah (P<0,05) dibandingkan perlakuan A. Lemak bantalan ayam yang mendapat perlakuan B, C, dan D nyata (P<0,05) lebih rendah dari perlakuan A sedangkan lemak mesenterium dan lemak ventriculus tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian minyak 1-3% dalam ransum komersial dapat menurunkan kandungan lemak abdomen broiler dan pemberian 2-3% menurunkan berat potong.

Kata Kunci : Broiler, Lemak Bantalan, Minyak kalsium
PRODUKSI KARKAS AYAM PERSILANGAN WHITE GOLD X LANCY YANG DIBERI JUS KULIT BUAH NAGA (Hylocereus sp) PADA AIR MINUM
Authors: N.P.P. Anestika , Dewi G. A. M. K. , Wijana I W. 
Published: September 2020

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bobot dan potongan karkas ayam kampung persilangan White Gold X Lancy yang diberi jus kulit buah naga melalui air minum. Telah dilaksanakan di kandang milik peternak yang berlokasi di Jalan Cekomaria, Peguyangan, Banjar Kedua, Denpasar. Selama 8 minggu. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan, yaitu: R0: Tanpa pemberian jus kulit buah naga melalui air minum, R1: Penambahan 5% jus kulit buah naga melalui air minum, R2: Penambahan 10% jus kulit buah naga melalui air minum dan R3: Penambahan 15% jus kulit buah naga melalui air minum. Variabel yang diamati adalah bobot potong, bobot karkas, persentase karkas, bobot dada, paha, sayap, dan punggung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian perlakuan R1, R2 dan R3 masing – masing 5,64%, 8,20% dan 8,87% lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dari pada R0 (kontrol). Sedangkan perlakuan R1 2,77% lebih rendah dari R2 (P>0,05) pada bobot dada. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian jus kulit buah naga sebanyak 5%, 10% dan 15% berpengaruh terhadap bobot dada, paha dan persentase karkas, tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap bobot potong, bobot karkas,sayap dan punggung ayam persilangan White Gold X Lancy umur 14 minggu.
Kata kunci: jus kulit buah naga, karkas, recahan karkas, ayam persilangan
KANDUNGAN BAHAN ORGANIK DAN MINERAL SILASE BATANG PISANG DENGAN BERBAGAI LEVEL KEMBANG TELANG (Clitoria ternatea)
Authors: D Kartikasari , Mahardika I G. , Suryani N. N. 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui level penambahan kembang telang ditinjau dari bahan organik dan mineral. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Farm Sesetan Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana, Jl. Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa, Denpasar. Pengujian bahan organik dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana dan pengujian mineral dilakukan di laboratorium Analitik Universitas Udayana. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan A (65% batang pisang + 30% pollar + 5% (molasis + EM4)), B (55% batang pisang + 10% C. ternatea + 30% pollar + 5% (molasis + EM4)), C (45% batang pisang + 20% C. ternatea + 30% pollar + 5% (molasis + EM4)), D (35% batang pisang + 30% C. ternatea + 30% pollar + 5% (molasis + EM4)). Variabel yang diamati adalah bahan organik dan mineral (Ca, P, dan Zn). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase bahan organik mengalami peningkatan secara nyata ( P<0,05). Mineral Ca, P, dan Zn mengalami peningkatan dan tertinggi pada perlakuan C masing – masing 32,58 ml/L, 0,75% dan 19,26 mg/kg. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan kembang telang pada silase batang pisang dapat meningkatkan kandungan bahan organik dan mineral (Ca, P, dan Zn). Penambahan 30% kembang telang menghasilkan bahan organik tertinggi, sedangkan penambahan 20% kembang telang menghasilkan mineral (Ca, P, dan Zn) tertinggi pada silase batang pisang.

Kata kunci: batang pisang, bahan organik, kembang telang , mineral Ca, P, Zn
PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN RANSUM KOMERSIAL DENGAN TEPUNG LIMBAH KECAMBAH KACANG HIJAU DIFERMENTASI TERHADAP KOMPOSISI FISIK KARKAS ITIK BALI JANTAN
Authors: I P. G. Wiyardana , Siti N. W. , Sukmawati N. M. S. 
Published: September 2020

Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggantian ransum komersial dengan tepung limbah kecambah kacang hijau difermentasi terhadap komposisi fisik karkas itik bali jantan umur 8 minggu telah dilaksanakan di Farm Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana di Jl. Raya Sesetan Gang Markisa No. 5, Denpasar, Bali. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan 5 kali ulangan. Setiap ulangan menggunakan 3 ekor itik bali jantan, sehingga total itik yang digunakan seluruhnya adalah 45 ekor dengan kisaran berat badan rata-rata 43,8 g ± 0,96 g. Perlakuan tersebut yaitu: P0 (ransum komersial 100%), P1 (penggantian 12,5% ransum komersial dengan tepung limbah kecambah kacang hijau difermentasi) dan P2 (penggantian 25% ransum komersial dengan tepung limbah kecambah kacang hijau difermentasi). Variabel yang diamati adalah berat potong, berat karkas, persentase karkas, komposisi fisik karkas (persentase daging, tulang dan lemak subkutan termasuk kulit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggantian 12,5% dan 25% ransum komersial dengan tepung limbah kecambah kacang hijau difermentasi berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap berat potong, berat karkas, persentase karkas, komposisi fisik karkas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggantian ransum komersial dengan tepung limbah kecambah kacang hijau yang difermentasi sampai level 25% tidak berpengaruh terhadap komposisi fisik karkas itik bali jantan umur 8 minggu.

Kata kunci: Itik bali jantan, tepung limbah kecambah kacang hijau difermentasi, komposisi
fisik karkas, ransum komersial
Studies On Species Of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolate Sr 12 From Bali Cattle Gastric With Conventional Method And Api Kit 50ch
Authors: Radwika Made , Suardana I Wayan , Sukrama I Dewa Made 
Published: September 2020

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are Gram positive bacteria that characterized by non-motil, non-spore, negative catalase, coccus or bacillus cell shape, and live in microaerophilic condition with CO­2 aeration 5-7%. The purpose of study was to identifyy LAB isolate SR 12 isolated from gastrointestinal tract of bali cattle that previously known have potency as a source of probiotic. The study initiated by cultivation of isolate on de Man, Rogosa, Sharpe (MRS) medium, confirmation of isolate with Gram staining and catalase test as a main procedure for Gram positive indentification. The next identification in order to know the species of isolate was conducted both conventional test and kit API 50CH test. The result of study showed the LAB SR12 isolate as a genus of Pediococcusor Enterococcus according to its growth in temperature 10oC, pH9,6 and it can’t grow in halophilic condition. On the other hands, the use of ofAPI kit 50CH test showed the LAB SR12 was detected as Pediococcus pentosaceus.
Selection of Bali Cattle as a Bull in Nusa Penida Island-Bali Based on Its Performance and Breeding Value
Authors: Warmadewi Dewi Ayu , Ardika I Nyoman , Putra I Gusti Agung Arta 
Published: September 2020

Selection program applied to improve the animal genetic potential. This program can be carried out based on the performance and breeding values ??of the economic trait of each individual. The research was carried out for 5 month (from May until September 2018). The purpose of this study was to find out the superior Bali bull by determining of chest girth male Bali cattle. This study used purposive random sampling method. The number of male Bali cattle with incisor of I0,I1,I2 used in this study were 147,29,19 heads respectively. Performance test was calculated by formula of BV = h2 ( Pi – P ) (Hardjosubroto, 1994). The results showed that the average of chest girth male Bali Cattle for I0, I1 and I2 were 135,65±16,98cm; 159,57±13,75cm and 166,26±19,94cm respectively. Based on the breeding value, male Bali cattle coded BK030 with I1 and BK101 with I2 were recommended as a superior Bali bulls because of their highest ranking.
The Validity and Reliability of The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire: An Indonesian Version
Authors: Sh Sugiharto , Hsu Yu Yun , Toobert Deborah J. , Wang Shan Tair 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Diabetes self-care activities is a complex regimen, that required an appropriate tools to asses. The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire is the most widely used tool for assess diabetes self-care activities. The study aimed to testing validity and reliability of the Bahasa Indonesia version of the SDSCA. Methods: The study applied a forward-backward translation strategy. A pretest and a validation study were conducted. The Bahasa Indonesia version of the SDSCA was reviewed by an expert panel for conceptual and content equivalence to the English version. Furthermore, forty-five and 125 patients with T2DM participated in the pretest and the validation study, respectively. The psychometric properties were evaluated in terms of internal consistency, content validity, concurrent validity, and construct validity. Results: The content validity index (CVI) and the internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha) were satisfactory, which are 0.98, and 0.72, respectively. The exploratory factor analysis revealed that SDSCA-I are consistent with the original English version. There are significant correlations between three subscales of SDSCA-I and the diabetes knowledge levels namely general diet (r = 0.274, p = 0.002), physical activity (r = 0.269, p = 0.002), and foot care (r = 0.297, p = 0.001). SDSCA-I was significantly correlated with HbA1c values, in term of general diet (r = -0.205, p = 0.022) and self-monitoring of blood glucose (r = -0.265, p = 0.003). Conclusions: The translation and psychometric test of the SDSCA-I were satisfactory. The tool could assess the self-care activities of Indonesians with T2DM in all settings.
Sexual Behaviour and Reproductive Health of Women in North Sulawesi Province: A Secondary Data Analysis
Authors: Yauri Indriani , Maitimo Brigitte Inez , Sumilat Vervando J. , Koilam Junita J J. 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Although health promotion strategies have been made to promote reproductive health, women’s reproductive health problems have not dropped significantly. This study aimed to examine the relationship between early sexual behavior and reproductive health of women of reproductive-aged 15-49 years old for North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Methods: Descriptive correlational design was used to examine the relationship between the age of first sexual intercourse and pregnancy complications, decision making about the use of birth control, and knowledge about HIV-AIDS. Data were obtained from 585 women aged 15-49-year-old selected from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI 2017). Results: Cramer’s V correlation coefficient showed a strong correlation between age at first sexual intercourse and pregnancy complications and moderate correlation between decision making about the use of birth control, and knowledge about HIV-AIDS. Forty percent of sexually active women were 10-19 years old. In addition, decisions about the use of contraceptive strategies among those ages have the potential to be not users in accordance with rational contraception use because they might not seek health workers’ advice. This study also found a low proportion of women understood HIV transmission. Conclusions: Findings from this study affirm the hypothesis that women’s sexual behavior correlates with their reproductive health. Therefore, improving sexual behavior may improve reproductive health. These findings also may be used to inform the effectiveness of the implemented reproductive health programs in North Sulawesi Province. Several culturally sensitive strategies are recommended to overcome problems and improve reproductive health.
The Combination of Upper Limb Exercise and Respiratory Muscle Stretch Gymnastics on Dyspnea Among COPD Patients
Authors: Rohmah Ulfa Nur , Amin Muhammad , Makhfudli Makhfudli 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Dyspnea becomes important to treat Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients that had an impact on the limitations of daily activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Upper Limb Exercise and Respiratory Muscle Stretch Gymnastics combination on dyspnea among COPD patients. Methods: The design of this study was a quasi-experiment. The population was patients who diagnose COPD by spirometry in Surabaya City and Bangil Regency. The total sample was 56 respondents divided into 28 in the intervention group, and 28 in the control group used consecutive sampling. The independent variables were the combination of Upper Limb Exercise and Respiratory Muscle Stretch Gymnastics. The dependent variable was dyspnea. Data were collected using the mMRC Dyspnea Scale. Interventions were given three times a week for a month. Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test to analyzed before and after and Mann Whitney Test to determine between the intervention group and the control group. Results: The result showed that the intervention group was significant differences between dyspnea before and after the intervention with a value of 0.001 (p <0.05), but the control group was not with a value of 0.160 (p>0.05). There were differences in dyspnea values between the intervention group and the control group with a value of 0.004 (p <0.05). Conclusions: the combination of Upper Limb Exercise and Respiratory Muscle Stretch Gymnastics has been shown to reduces dyspnea with COPD patients so that patients can perform as complement pharmacological therapy.
The Influence of Two Different Learning Approach on Oncology Nursing Education
Authors: Uysal Neşe , Koç Ayşegül 
Published: September 2020

Introduction: : Innovative education activities contribute to the professional development of students. This research is aimed to determine the influence of constructivist learning-based practices on nursing students' knowledge levels of cancer and cancer nursing functions and problem solving ability. Methods: In the study, a quasi- experimental design with pretest-posttest control group was used. The second-grade nursing department students, who had oncology nursing lessons, were included in the study. A total of 81 students were divided into three groups: constructivist methods (n=31), clinical practice (n=21) and control group (n=29). The students in the constructivist approach group had four weeks of constructivist education while the students in the clinical practice group practiced in the oncology clinics. Research data were collected using information form, cancer nursing knowledge test and problem solving inventory. Mean values, Kruskal Wallis Test, and Wilcoxon sign test were used to evaluate the data. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the posttest scores of the groups (KW = 4.79; p≤0.001). A significant difference was found between the knowledge pretest scores and posttest scores of the students in the constructive method group (Z =-4.84; p≤0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in problem solving skills in the posttest scores of the groups (KW = 0.33; p≥0.05). Conclusion: As a result of the research, it was determined that constructivist learning approaches positively affect oncology nursing knowledge test score. It ıs suggested to use innovative methods in the teaching and learning process of nursing practice.