user: 무색계 마음이란 무엇인가?

gpt: **무색계 마음**은 특히 상좌부의 교학과 아비담마 그리고 수행에서 사용하는 용어로, 욕계색계무색계출세간에 속한 총 89가지 마음 또는 총 121가지 마음 중 무색계에 속한 마음들을 말한다. 다음과 같은 총 12가지가 있다.Bhikkhu Bodhi & Allan R. Bomhard . A Comprehensive Manual of Abhidhamma. Charleston Buddhist Fellowship. p.35.





1. Wholesome consciousness pertaining to the base of infinite space.
2. Wholesome consciousness pertaining to the base of infinite consciousness.
3. Wholesome consciousness pertaining to the base of nothingness.
4. Wholesome consciousness pertaining to the base of neither perception nor nonperception.
These are the four types of immaterial-sphere wholesome consciousness.





5. Resultant consciousness pertaining to the base of infinite space.
6. Resultant consciousness pertaining to the base of infinite consciousness.
7. Resultant consciousness pertaining to the base of nothingness.
8. Resultant consciousness pertaining to the base of neither perception nor nonperception.
These are the four types of immaterial-sphere resultant consciousness.





9. Functional consciousness pertaining to the base of infinite space.
10. Functional consciousness pertaining to the base of infinite consciousness.
11. Functional consciousness pertaining to the base of nothingness.
12. Functional consciousness pertaining to the base of neither perception nor nonperception.
These are the four types of immaterial-sphere functional consciousness.


위의 세 유형 각각의 4가지는 모두 공무변처정식무변처정무소유처정비상비비상처정의 4무색정의 체계를 따른 것이다.

무색계 마음은 다음의 분류 또는 체계에 속한다.

user: 무색계 작용만 하는 마음에 대해서도 설명해 주세요.

gpt: 무색계 작용만 하는 마음은 무색계 선정에 든 붓다를 포함한 아라한의 선한 작용만 하는 마음을 말한다. 아라한의 마음은 오직 진여의 무분별지를 발현하여 작용할 뿐 그 작용이 끝나고 나면 곧바로 소멸하여 후유를 낳을 어떠한 단서 즉 어떠한 집착 또는 욕망도 남기지 않기 때문에 오직 선한 작용만 할 뿐 선업도 쌓지 않아 후유를 낳지 않는다.Bhikkhu Bodhi & Allan R. Bomhard . A Comprehensive Manual of Abhidhamma. Charleston Buddhist Fellowship. p.43.

Whereas the eight wholesome sense-sphere cittas arise in worldlings
, they do not arise in Buddhas and Arahants, who have
transcended the cycle of  and future becoming in the realms of rebirth. However,
in Buddhas and Arahants, there arise eight types of consciousness that are their exact
counterparts. These are called “,” because they
merely perform their functions without leaving any karmic deposit. Because a Buddha or
an Arahant has eradicated all traces of ignorance , the causes
of rebirth, there is no way his good actions could generate future results. They merely
arise, accomplish some function, and then fall away without residue.
, “functional consciousness” or “karmically inoperative consciousness,” is the name
for such states of consciousness that are neither karmically wholesome , nor unwholesome
(. Thus are also called
all those worldly mental states in the Arahant that are accompanied by two or three noble roots , being karmically neutral in an Arahant and corresponding to the karmically
wholesome states of a non-Arahant, as well as the rootless joy-producing  mindconsciousness-
element of an Arahant; further, that mind-element  that performs the function
of adverting  that
performs the function of deciding  and adverting to the mental object. The last-named two
elements, of course, occur in all beings.
), it belongs to the group of “karmically
neutral consciousness” , pp. 103—104.
<!--

-->Mehm Tin Mon . The Essence of Buddha Abhidhamma. Third edition. Mehm Tay Zar Mon, Mya Mon Yadanar Literature. p.41.
)
and noble persons with the exception of  perform meritorious
deeds such as  .

of past lives. They function as  ,
 (death
consciousness) in human beings and devas in their present lives.
 arise in arahants when they perform meritorious
deeds.  have no attachment to anything. They expect no
rewards from their wholesome deeds. So their  are just
functional and will not bear any