num_pages: 412
description: Demonstrates for the first time that the cause of the Umayyad caliphate’s collapse came not just from internal conflict, but from a number of external and concurrent factors that exceeded the caliphate’s capacity to respond.
language: English
title: The End of the Jihad State: The Reign of Hisham Ibn Abd Al-Malik and the Colla
titlecomplete: The End of the Jihad State: The Reign of Hisham Ibn Abd Al-Malik and the Colla (SUNY series in Medieval Middle East History)
genres: History, Islam
ratings_count: 21
publisher: State University of New York Press