OBJECTIVE: To explore the efficacies of neuronavigation-guided pure endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach for removing @entity977 . METHODS: Retrospective analyses were conducted for the clinical data of 139 @entity1 undergoing pure endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for @entity977 between July 2011 and July 2014. There were 55 males and 84 females with a mean age of 48. 9 (21 - 73) years. The classifications of @entity2360 were I (n =16), II (n = 39), III (n = 48) and IV (n = 36). Neuronavigation was used in all @entity1 . And neuro-ophthalmological, neuroimaging and endocrinological follow-ups were conducted postoperatively. RESULTS: Total (n = 95, 68. 3%), subtotal (n = 33, 23. 7%) and partial (n = 11, 7. 9%) removals were achieved. For @entity2360 , gross total removal was achieved (n = 16, 100%); @entity2360 (n = 35, 89. 7%), @entity2360 (n = 34, 70. 8%) and @entity2360 (n = 10, 27. 8%). Postoperative visual acuity improved (92. 1%, 70/76) and endocrine remission was observed (59. 6%, 53/89). The postoperative complications included cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage (n = 8, 5. 8%), @entity693 (n = 3), sellar @entity1410 (n = 5) and delayed carotid @entity397 (n = 1). And the @entity1 of @entity548 underwent emergency interventional procedures and was discharged successfully. CONCLUSION: Pure endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach for removing @entity977 is both safe and effective. And its efficacies may further increased through combined neuronavigation.

[Neuronavigation-guided pure endoscopic endonasai transsphenoidal approach for XXXX ].

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients', 'patient'] @entity548 :: ('MESH:D006470', 'Disease') :: ['hemorrhagic shock'] @entity693 :: ('MESH:D008581', 'Disease') :: ['meningitis'] @entity1410 :: ('MESH:D006406', 'Disease') :: ['hematoma'] @entity2360 :: ('MESH:D006527', 'Disease') :: ['Hardy-Wilson', 'Hardy-Wilson III', 'Hardy-Wilson II', 'Hardy-Wilson IV', 'Hardy-Wilson I'] @entity977 :: ('MESH:D010911', 'Disease') :: ['pituitary adenomas', 'pituitary adenoma'] @entity397 :: ('MESH:D012421', 'Disease') :: ['artery rupture']
@entity977 :: (MESH:D010911,Disease) :: ['pituitary adenomas']
