PURPOSE: To evaluate the 10-year results of surgery for @entity3065 and identify factors associated with excellent outcomes and recurrence.    DESIGN: Retrospective, interventional case series.    METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted of 319 @entity1 who underwent surgical correction at a tertiary medical center for @entity3065 . The main outcome measures were postoperative surgical outcomes and recurrence rates. Excellent lid height was assessed as a @entity3067 ( @entity3067 ) greater than 3 mm. Recurrence was defined as a lid height less than 50% of the initial postoperative lid height. RESULTS: The overall surgical success rate was 97.2%. On multivariate analysis, 3 factors were significantly associated with a greater probability of achieving excellent lid height: treatment using levator muscle resection (LMR) (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 1.76; P = .04), better preoperative @entity3067 (adjusted OR, 2.21; P < .001), and absence of @entity2300 (jaw-winking) syndrome (adjusted OR, 0.12; P = .01). For recurrence, 7 significant risk factors were identified: @entity1 less than 1 year old (adjusted OR, 4.92; P = .02), poorer preoperative @entity3067 (adjusted OR, 0.64; P = .04), poorer postoperative @entity3067 (adjusted OR, 0.32; P < .001), treatment with frontalis suspension (FS) (adjusted OR, 5.86; P < .001), wound @entity281 (adjusted OR, 9.45; P = .02), postoperative entropion (adjusted OR, 11.25; P = .003), and conjunctival prolapse (adjusted OR, 7.10; P = .03). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the 1-, 5-, and 10-year recurrence-free rates were 97.3    1.2%, 80.5    4.4%, and 76.7    5.6%, respectively, for the LMR group and 90.9    3.1%, 42.9    8.1%, and 20.8    10.1%, respectively, for the FS group (P < .001, log-rank test).    CONCLUSIONS: Surgical treatment of @entity3065 had high success rate. Identifying the risk factors and taking appropriate measures may result in better surgical outcomes and less recurrence. Our retrospective study showed that the likelihood of achieving excellent outcomes with less recurrent rates was higher with LMR than with FS. However, a prospective randomized study is necessary to clarify their efficacy.

Factors Associated with Surgical Outcomes in XXXX : A 10-Year Study of 319 Cases.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['children', 'patients'] @entity3065 :: ('MESH:C566737', 'Disease') :: ['congenital ptosis'] @entity281 :: ('MESH:D007239', 'Disease') :: ['infection'] @entity3067 :: ('MESH:C531609', 'Disease') :: ['marginal reflex distance', 'MRD'] @entity2300 :: ('MESH:D011681', 'Disease') :: ['Marcus Gunn']
@entity3065 :: (MESH:C566737,Disease) :: ['Congenital Ptosis']
