@entity27094 ( @entity13337 ) was produced immediately after the addition of 0.1 to 2 muM @entity32927 ( @entity32928 ) to coastal seawater samples. @entity2769 had little effect on the initial rate of @entity13337 production from 0.5 muM added @entity32928 , but decreased the rate of production after 6 h. Filtration of water samples through membrane filters (pore size, 0.2 mum) greatly reduced @entity13337 production for approximately 10 h, after which time @entity13337 production resumed at a high rate. Autoclaving completely eliminated the production of @entity13337 . The antibiotics @entity2755 , @entity803 , @entity7913 , and @entity2176 all had little effect on the accumulation of @entity13337 over the first few hours of incubation, but produced significant inhibition thereafter. The effects of individual antibiotics were additive. Chloroform over a range of concentrations (0.25 to 1.25 mM) had no effects on @entity13337 production. Similarly, organic amendments, including @entity3678 , @entity413 , protein, and starch, did not affect @entity13337 accumulation from @entity32928 . @entity3678 , a product of the enzymatic cleavage of @entity32928 , was metabolized in seawater samples, and two strains of bacteria were isolated with this compound as the growth substrate. These bacteria produced @entity13337 from @entity32928 . The sensitivity to inhibitors with respect to growth and @entity32928 -lyase activity varied from strain to strain. These results illustrate the significant potential for microbial conversion of dissolved @entity32928 to @entity13337 in coastal seawater.

XXXX production from @entity32927 in coastal seawater samples and bacterial cultures.

@entity2769 :: ('CHEBI:40910', 'Chemical') :: ['Azide'] @entity2176 :: ('MESH:D014640', 'Chemical') :: ['vancomycin'] @entity7913 :: ('MESH:D007612', 'Chemical') :: ['kanamycin'] @entity3678 :: ('MESH:C036658', 'Chemical') :: ['Acrylate', 'acrylate'] @entity27094 :: ('MESH:C004784', 'Chemical') :: ['Dimethyl sulfide'] @entity13337 :: ('CHEBI:59050', 'Chemical') :: ['DMS'] @entity803 :: ('MESH:D013752', 'Chemical') :: ['tetracycline'] @entity32928 :: ('CHEBI:16457', 'Chemical') :: ['DMSP'] @entity32927 :: ('MESH:C068078', 'Chemical') :: ['beta-dimethylsulfonio-propionate'] @entity2755 :: ('MESH:D002701', 'Chemical') :: ['chloramphenicol'] @entity413 :: ('MESH:D005947', 'Chemical') :: ['glucose']
@entity27094 :: (MESH:C004784,Chemical) :: ['Dimethyl sulfide']
