BACKGROUND: Presence of numerous diet responsive comorbidities and high @entity731 among adults with @entity613 demands attention is given to diet in an effort to delay progression of @entity3657 . The aim of this study was to compare diet of adults with @entity613 : (a) against dietary recommendations; (b) following 12  weeks of supervised exercise training; and (c) against @entity3657 controls. METHODS: Diet was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire pre and post supervised exercise training. Pre-exercise diet was compared against Suggested Dietary Targets and against @entity3657 controls matched for gender, age and body weight. Pre-exercise diet was also compared against post-exercise diet. RESULTS: Pre-exercise 25/31 @entity1 , 5/31 @entity1 , 16/31 @entity1 and 4/31 @entity1 achieved recommendations for protein, @entity1735 , total fat and saturated fat respectively. Few achieved recommended intakes for fibre (3/31 @entity1 ), @entity165 (8/31 @entity1 ), @entity1501 (11/31 @entity1 ), @entity972 (1/31 @entity1 ), @entity1372 (4/31 @entity1 ), @entity904 equivalents (1/31 @entity1 ) and @entity620 (3/31 @entity1 ). There were no differences observed between @entity1 compared to controls in achievement of recommendations. Post-exercise, marginally more @entity1 were able to achieve targets for @entity165 , @entity1372 and @entity620 but not for any other nutrients. CONCLUSIONS: Despite evidence to support benefits of dietary modification in risk reduction of @entity3657 , adults with @entity613 continue to consume poor diets. Research is required to determine whether dietary changes can be achieved with greater attention to nutrition counselling and the impact assessed in terms of delayed disease progression and long term health outcomes. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01871779.

Change in dietary intake of adults with XXXX undergoing a supervised exercise program and compared to matched controls.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['participants'] @entity1501 :: ('MESH:D005492', 'Chemical') :: ['folate'] @entity3657 :: ('MESH:D058729', 'Disease') :: ['peripheral artery disease', 'non-peripheral artery disease'] @entity620 :: ('MESH:D001205', 'Chemical') :: ['vitamin C'] @entity1372 :: ('MESH:D012964', 'Chemical') :: ['sodium'] @entity1735 :: ('CHEBI:16646', 'Chemical') :: ['carbohydrate'] @entity904 :: ('MESH:D014801', 'Chemical') :: ['retinol'] @entity613 :: ('MESH:D007383', 'Disease') :: ['intermittent claudication'] @entity972 :: ('MESH:D011188', 'Chemical') :: ['potassium'] @entity731 :: ('MESH:D050197', 'Disease') :: ['atherosclerotic burden'] @entity165 :: ('MESH:D002784', 'Chemical') :: ['cholesterol']
@entity613 :: (MESH:D007383,Disease) :: ['intermittent claudication']
