OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the clinical and radiological findings of @entity1 with @entity7025 and @entity2743 . Possible mechanisms predisposing these individuals to @entity385 are discussed. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 12 consecutive @entity1 with both @entity7025 and @entity2743 . Moyamoya @entity455 was diagnosed by digital subtract angiography or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). The clinical characteristics, laboratory data, vascular radiological characteristics and outcome were reported. RESULTS: All @entity1 were female and mean age was 33.33  12.65 years. @entity850 or @entity432 of bilateral terminal internal carotid artery and/or proximal anterior/middle cerebral arteries was found in nine @entity1 . Among them, three @entity1 displayed asymmetrical @entity850 . In addition, there were three @entity1 with probable @entity18368 . Eleven @entity1 presented with @entity385 and/or @entity63 ( @entity63 ) and one with @entity1296 . Thyroid function tests demonstrated elevated thyroid hormone levels and suppressed thyroid stimulating hormone levels in all the @entity1 with @entity63 events. All patients received anti-thyroid therapy and two had recurrent @entity63 after drug withdrawal. CONCLUSIONS: @entity7025 associated @entity2743 often presented with asymmetric @entity850 or @entity432 . We hypothesize cerebrovascular hemodynamic changes due to @entity2743 contribute to the @entity63 events.

@entity7025 associated with XXXX : a case series study.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients'] @entity455 :: ('MESH:D014652', 'Disease') :: ['vasculopathy'] @entity2743 :: ('MESH:D006111', 'Disease') :: ["Graves' disease", 'thyrotoxicosis'] @entity63 :: ('MESH:D007511', 'Disease') :: ['transient ischemic attack', 'ischemic', 'TIA', 'ischemic attack'] @entity18368 :: ('MESH:C567079', 'Disease') :: ['unilateral moamoya syndrome'] @entity7025 :: ('MESH:D009072', 'Disease') :: ['moyamoya syndrome', 'Moyamoya syndrome'] @entity1296 :: ('MESH:D004244', 'Disease') :: ['dizziness'] @entity432 :: ('MESH:D001157', 'Disease') :: ['occlusion'] @entity850 :: ('MESH:D003251', 'Disease') :: ['Stenosis', 'stenosis'] @entity385 :: ('MESH:D002544', 'Disease') :: ['ischemic stroke']
@entity2743 :: (MESH:D006111,Disease) :: ['Graves' disease']
