PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to investigate the consequences of recurrent non-specific @entity1643 in Zimbabwean adolescents. Recurrent non-specific @entity1643 is a common cause of adult disability in low-income countries. However, its impact in adolescents has been a matter of debate in the literature. METHODS: A survey was conducted using a cluster sample of 544 school @entity1 between the ages of 13 and 19  years. The school @entity1 were randomly selected from government-administered secondary schools in Harare, Zimbabwe. RESULTS: Parental and students' response rate were 90.3 and 97.8  %, respectively. Almost a third (28.8  %) of school @entity1 reported recurrent symptoms (CI 27.8-31.6). However, the majority (84  %) of these cases were unknown to parents. Twenty-seven percent reported having sought medical treatment. On the nine-item Hanover Low Back @entity158 Disability Questionnaire, 71.2  % of school @entity1 had at least one activity of daily living compromised by recurrent NSLBP, especially sports participation. However, severe disability was reported in 28  % of the adolescents. Health-care seeking behaviour was not associated with the level of disability [   (2)(1)  =  0.36, p  =  0.55]. CONCLUSION: Although most parents are unaware, recurrent NSLBP is common in Zimbabwean school @entity1 . However, treatment is rarely sought for the symptoms. A preponderance of adolescents with recurrent NSLBP experiences some degree of functional consequences, although severe disability is rare. There is need to raise awareness of the condition in schools and to parents. Spinal health educational programmes may need to be implemented to avert the functional consequences. Further studies are needed in the future to investigate the coping strategies for @entity158 in adolescents.

Functional consequences and health-care seeking behaviour for recurrent non-specific XXXX in Zimbabwean adolescents: a cross-sectional study.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['children'] @entity1643 :: ('MESH:D017116', 'Disease') :: ['low back pain'] @entity158 :: ('MESH:D010146', 'Disease') :: ['pain', 'Pain']
@entity1643 :: (MESH:D017116,Disease) :: ['low back pain']
