UNASSIGNED: High @entity1 @entity1017 is associated with subsequent overweight and @entity28 and so may contribute to related comorbidities such as @entity209 and @entity65 . The growth acceleration hypothesis proposes that early and rapid growth in infancy can shape the metabolic profile to increase susceptibility to @entity28 . Although breastfeeding reduces the @entity1 's risk of subsequent overweight and @entity28 , high @entity1 @entity1017 are observed in this population. We report the case of an @entity1 with excessive @entity1017 that persisted throughout 6 months of exclusive breastfeeding. The mother chose to continue breastfeeding despite medical advice to wean, and high @entity1017 continued for a further 8 months of breastfeeding and complementary foods. This is the first reported case of an exclusively breastfed @entity1 with excessive @entity1017 (> 97th percentile) with contemporaneous measures of 24-hour breast milk intake and doses and concentrations of protein, fat, and energy. We found a high breast milk protein dose, which is associated with increased @entity1017 and lean body mass but not necessarily adiposity. It is likely that other influences also contributed to the high @entity1 @entity1017 . High @entity1 @entity1017 is multifactorial, with evolving evidence for the role of adipokines and genetic markers. Advice to replace breast milk with formula affects the dose-dependent protection from noncommunicable diseases afforded by breast milk and may not be an effective strategy for reducing adiposity.

A Case Report of a Breastfed XXXX 's Excessive Weight Gains over 14 Months.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['infant'] @entity28 :: ('MESH:D009765', 'Disease') :: ['obesity'] @entity1017 :: ('MESH:D015430', 'Disease') :: ['weight gain', 'weight gains'] @entity209 :: ('MESH:D008659', 'Disease') :: ['metabolic syndrome'] @entity65 :: ('MESH:D002318', 'Disease') :: ['cardiovascular disease']
@entity1 :: (9606,Species) :: ['Infant']
