PURPOSE: The present study reports a case of @entity198 due to @entity3307 ), following surgical manipulation of the site of a @entity281 . METHODS: @entity3307 infection was confirmed by CSF PCR and DNA sequencing. RESULTS: The @entity1 was an 11-year-old @entity1 who required temporal lobe surgery for @entity302 . She had @entity5422 due to HSV at the age of 20  months, and she was treated with @entity1033 . Three years later, the @entity1 developed uncontrolled @entity410 that became more frequent and changed in character at 11  years of age. On the 12th postoperative day, she developed @entity221 and @entity410 , and she was diagnosed with @entity3307 by positive CSF PCR. She was treated with @entity1033 (30  mg/kg/day for 21  days). In this report, we describe the @entity1 and review the relevant literature. CONCLUSION: The authors stress the potential risk of reactivation of HSV @entity198 after intracranial surgery. Herpes simplex @entity778 must be considered in neurosurgical @entity1 who develop postoperative @entity410 and @entity221 .

Reactivation of @entity3307 following XXXX surgery.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['girl', 'patients', 'patient'] @entity1033 :: ('MESH:D000212', 'Chemical') :: ['acyclovir'] @entity410 :: ('MESH:D012640', 'Disease') :: ['seizures'] @entity778 :: ('MESH:D015658', 'Disease') :: ['virus encephalitis'] @entity198 :: ('MESH:D004660', 'Disease') :: ['encephalitis'] @entity5422 :: ('MESH:D008590', 'Disease') :: ['meningoencephalitis'] @entity281 :: ('MESH:D007239', 'Disease') :: ['primary infection'] @entity302 :: ('MESH:D004827', 'Disease') :: ['epilepsy'] @entity3307 :: ('10298', 'Species') :: ['herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1', 'Herpes simplex virus-1', 'HSV-1'] @entity221 :: ('MESH:D005334', 'Disease') :: ['fever']
@entity302 :: (MESH:D004827,Disease) :: ['epilepsy']
