The results of jejunoileostomy performed on 130 extremely @entity28 @entity1 in 1972-1982 are presented. The mean preoperative body weight was 130.9 kg. The postoperative observation period was 2-10 years and in 85 cases it was more than 5 years. The Salmon-Scott technique of jejunoileostomy was used in 6 cases and the Payne-De Wind method in 124. Overweight was reduced from 118% to 30.4% of normal body weight (Broca Index). Weight reduction was classified as very good or good in 82% of the @entity1 . It was accompanied by @entity2915 and improved working capacity. Disturbed @entity1735 and lipid balances normalized and @entity1560 disappeared. The direct postoperative mortality was 3.8%, and another @entity1 died from long-term metabolic complications. Clinical symptoms of @entity7752 appeared in one @entity1 and were successfully managed with conservative treatment. Most other metabolic disturbances were transient and without clinical manifestations. They gradually subsided as adaptation progressed in the active intestinal remnant. Follow-up studies 5 to 10 years after jejunoileostomy showed that its therapeutic effects were lasting and the @entity1 were free from persistent @entity209 . In the authors' opinion, jejunoileostomy is an effective therapeutic method, though associated with certain risks.

Long-term results of XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients', 'patient'] @entity1560 :: ('MESH:D005234', 'Disease') :: ['liver steatosis'] @entity28 :: ('MESH:D009765', 'Disease') :: ['obese'] @entity1735 :: ('CHEBI:16646', 'Chemical') :: ['carbohydrate'] @entity7752 :: ('MESH:D048550', 'Disease') :: ['hepatic insufficiency'] @entity2915 :: ('MESH:D006948', 'Disease') :: ['increased psychosocial activity'] @entity209 :: ('MESH:D008659', 'Disease') :: ['metabolic disturbance']
@entity28 :: (MESH:D009765,Disease) :: ['jejunoileostomy for extreme obesity']
