The early @entity293 (EUTI) in kidney transplant recipients is an infection develop during the first 3 months post transplant surgery. The effect of EUTI on graft survival and risk factors have been scarcely studied. Our objetives were the evaluation of risk factors to EUTI, the assessment of the causal agent and graft survival impact. A retrospective analysis of kidney transplantation, period 1997-2000 in Hospital Privado-Centro M  dico de C  rdoba was carried out. There were two groups of @entity1 with (EUTI group) and without EUTI (control group). Cox model was used to analyze risk factors and Kaplan-Meier method for graft survival. A total of 226 consecutive @entity1 received kidney transplantation. In 55 @entity1 (24.3%) EUTI was detected. Risk factors for EUTI were: invasive urological maneuvers (RR = 4.34, CI 95% 1.42-13.21), @entity6 (RR = 3.79, CI 95% 1.42-10.14), @entity2803 (RR = 2.9, CI 95% 1.02-8.24) and previous transplants (RR = 2.83, CI 95% 1.08-7.45). @entity10297 was associated with lower incidence of EUTI (RR = 0.38, CI 95% 0.15-0.94). The causal agents were: @entity3274 (36%), @entity796 (24%) and @entity526 (9%). Graft survival at 2 years was similar in EUTI (87.2%) and control group (81.2%, p = 0.32). This series shows that invasive urological maneuvers were the main risk factors for EUTI. Graft survival was similar. High prevalence of non coli bacteria need further evaluation.

[Early XXXX in kidney transplantation. Risk factors and impact on graft survival].

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients'] @entity2803 :: ('MESH:D003586', 'Disease') :: ['cytomegalovirus infection'] @entity796 :: ('287', 'Species') :: ['Pseudomonas aeruginosa'] @entity6 :: ('MESH:D003920', 'Disease') :: ['diabetes mellitus'] @entity10297 :: ('MESH:D051799', 'Disease') :: ['Delayed graft function'] @entity3274 :: ('573', 'Species') :: ['Klebsiella pneumoniae'] @entity293 :: ('MESH:D014552', 'Disease') :: ['urinary tract infection'] @entity526 :: ('562', 'Species') :: ['Escherichia coli']
@entity293 :: (MESH:D014552,Disease) :: ['urinary tract infection']
