UNASSIGNED: @entity3069 . hominissuis (MAH) is the major causative agent of nontuberculous @entity4593 , the representative case of environment-related @entity166 the incidence of which is increasing in industrialized countries. MAH is found in biofilm in drinking water distribution system and residential environments. We investigated the effect of gaseous and nutritional conditions, and the role of glycopeptidolipids (GPLs) on biofilm-like pellicle formation in MAH. Pellicle formation was observed under 5% @entity26 in Middlebrook 7H9 broth containing 0.2% @entity653 and 10% albumin-dextrose-catalase enrichment but not under normoxia or in nutrient-poor media. An analysis of 17 environmental isolates revealed that @entity519 (5% @entity26 ) preferentially enhanced pellicle formation both in plastic plates and in glass tubes, compared with @entity2944 (5% @entity544 ). @entity6475 ( @entity6475 ) developed much thicker pellicles than GPL-deficient rough mutants (RM). @entity6475 bacterial cells distributed randomly and individually in contrast to that RM cells positioned linearly in a definite order. Exogenous supplementation of GPLs thickened the pellicles of RM, resulting in a similar morphological pattern to @entity6475 . These data suggest a significant implication of eutrophication and @entity519 in biofilm-like pellicle formation, and a functional role of GPLs on development of pellicles in MAH.

Effects of nutritional and ambient @entity26 condition on biofilm formation in XXXX . hominissuis via altered glycolipid expression.

@entity2944 :: ('MESH:D006935', 'Disease') :: ['hypercapnia'] @entity26 :: ('MESH:D010100', 'Chemical') :: ['oxygen'] @entity653 :: ('MESH:D005990', 'Chemical') :: ['glycerol'] @entity4593 :: ('MESH:D009165', 'Disease') :: ['mycobacteriosis'] @entity6475 :: ('MESH:D013180', 'Disease') :: ['WT', 'Wild-type strains'] @entity519 :: ('MESH:D000860', 'Disease') :: ['hypoxia'] @entity3069 :: ('1764', 'Species') :: ['Mycobacterium avium subsp'] @entity544 :: ('MESH:D002245', 'Chemical') :: ['carbon dioxide'] @entity166 :: ('MESH:D003141', 'Disease') :: ['infectious diseases']
@entity3069 :: (1764,Species) :: ['Mycobacterium avium subsp']
