BACKGROUND: The role of @entity788 ( @entity788 ) in the treatment of @entity189 ( @entity189 ) with @entity1600 remains controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility, safety, and long-term prognosis of @entity788 with regional lymphadenectomy in the treatment of early-stage (pTis/ @entity2558 ) @entity189 with or without regional @entity1600 . METHODS: Between May 2005 and November 2009, 31 consecutive @entity1 with @entity189 were enrolled in this study; 25 underwent @entity788 . A retrospective control group of 28 @entity1 who underwent pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) for @entity189 during the same period was established. These 2 groups were matched in terms of demographic data, @entity5 size, and TNM classification. RESULTS: In the @entity788 group, 9 @entity1 (36%) had regional @entity1600 , and 23 @entity1 (92%) had R0 resection. @entity1 who underwent @entity788 achieved favorable results in intraoperative @entity190 , duration of hospital stay, and morbidity rate. The 3-year overall and disease-free survival in @entity788 group were 72% and 61%, respectively. There were no differences in hospital mortality and long-term survival between the 2 groups, even for @entity1 with @entity1600 (N1). CONCLUSION: @entity788 with regional lymphadenectomy is feasible and safe in the treatment of pTis/ @entity2558 @entity189 with or without regional @entity1600 . Long-term survival and morbidity rates are also favorable. @entity788 can be performed as an alternative of PD in selected @entity1 with @entity189 .

Pancreas-sparing duodenectomy with regional lymphadenectomy for pTis and @entity2558 XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['Patients', 'patients'] @entity788 :: ('MESH:D010190', 'Disease') :: ['PSD', 'pancreas-sparing duodenectomy'] @entity2558 :: ('58492', 'Gene') :: ['pT1'] @entity5 :: ('MESH:D009369', 'Disease') :: ['tumor'] @entity190 :: ('MESH:D006473', 'Disease') :: ['blood loss'] @entity1600 :: ('MESH:D014388', 'Disease') :: ['lymph node metastasis', 'local lymph node metastasis'] @entity189 :: ('MESH:D002277', 'Disease') :: ['Amp Ca', 'ampullary carcinoma']
@entity189 :: (MESH:D002277,Disease) :: ['ampullary carcinoma']
