The sagittal and frontal profiles of the entire spine are poorly studied in @entity19339 . It was the purpose of this study to further investigate these profiles. Standing posterior-anterior and lateral radiographs in 24 @entity1 with @entity19339 were reviewed (18 isthmic, 6 congenital). Cervical @entity1515 , @entity1515 , @entity1513 , sagittal @entity2270 , sacral inclination, slip magnitude, slip angle, and @entity717 were measured. Cobb magnitude, Risser sign, curve location, and direction were noted for those with @entity1635 . Relationships between sagittal variables were explored (Pearson correlation). The average age of @entity1 was 14.7 +/- 2.5 years, slip magnitude was 38 +/- 38%, slip angle was 5 +/- 31 degrees, @entity717 was -6 +/- 31 degrees, @entity1513 was 29 +/- 16 degrees, cervical @entity1515 was -1 +/- 12 degrees, and @entity1515 was 62 +/- 22 degrees. Correlations were noted between @entity1513 and @entity11169 , slip angle, and @entity717 . Sacral inclination decreased as the slip increased. @entity1635 was present in 10 @entity1 , with an average curve of 19 +/- 6 degrees. @entity1513 was less in those with @entity1635 (21 +/- 25 degrees versus 33 +/- 25 degrees, p = 0.033). In @entity1 with @entity19339 , the sacrum becomes more vertical as the slip worsens. As the sacrum becomes more vertical, the thoracic spine becomes more lordotic, which is likely an adaptive mechanism used by the body to maintain forward visual gaze.

Profiles of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbosacral spine in @entity1 and adolescents with XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['children', 'patients'] @entity717 :: ('MESH:D009069', 'Disease') :: ['sagittal rotation'] @entity11169 :: ('MESH:D004839', 'Disease') :: ['sacral inclination, percent slip'] @entity1513 :: ('MESH:D007738', 'Disease') :: ['Thoracic kyphosis', 'thoracic kyphosis'] @entity1635 :: ('MESH:D012600', 'Disease') :: ['Scoliosis', 'scoliosis'] @entity1515 :: ('MESH:D008141', 'Disease') :: ['lordosis', 'lumbar lordosis'] @entity2270 :: ('MESH:C566610', 'Disease') :: ['vertebral axis'] @entity19339 :: ('MESH:D013168', 'Disease') :: ['lumbosacral spondylolisthesis']
@entity19339 :: (MESH:D013168,Disease) :: ['lumbosacral spondylolisthesis']
