INTRODUCTION: @entity413 administration to @entity1 about to undergo neurosurgery must be avoided because perioperative @entity2806 in a context of @entity4854 worsens the neurological prognosis. Furthermore, prolonged @entity4053 can also provoke lesions that resemble those occasioned by states of @entity63 - @entity519 . OBJECTIVES: To evaluate glycemic changes in @entity1 undergoing craniotomy who have not received @entity413 -containing solutions. @entity1 AND METHODS: Forty-six @entity1 were enrolled and assigned to two groups according to whether they received perioperative corticoid treatment (CC, n = 24) or not (NCC, n = 22). Fasting was maintained without administration of @entity413 -containing solutions. We measured glycemia, natremia and potassemia at baseline and 60 minutes after surgery. RESULTS: Demographic characteristics, duration of surgery (5.0 +/- 1.6 h in the CC group and 4.6 +/- 1.4 h in the NCC group) and fasting period (18 +/- 2.3 h in the CC group and 17 +/- 1.9 h in the NCC group) were similar in both groups. Glycemia increased and natremia decreased significantly in both groups, with no clinical repercussions. No case of perioperative @entity4053 occurred. Initial potassemia in the CC group was significantly higher than in the NCC group, but decreased after surgery with no clinical repercussions. No relation was found between fasting time, duration or surgery and differences in glycemia between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Non-administration of @entity413 in @entity1 undergoing craniotomy eliminates the risk of @entity4854 , does not lead to perioperative @entity4053 and is not affected by perioperative corticoid treatment.

[Fluid therapy without XXXX in neurosurgery. Effect on glycemia].

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients', 'PATIENTS'] @entity2806 :: ('MESH:D002545', 'Disease') :: ['cerebral ischemia'] @entity63 :: ('MESH:D007511', 'Disease') :: ['ischemia'] @entity4053 :: ('MESH:D007003', 'Disease') :: ['hypoglycemia'] @entity519 :: ('MESH:D000860', 'Disease') :: ['hypoxia'] @entity4854 :: ('MESH:D006943', 'Disease') :: ['hyperglycemia'] @entity413 :: ('MESH:D005947', 'Chemical') :: ['glucose', 'Glucose']
@entity413 :: (MESH:D005947,Chemical) :: ['glucose']
