BACKGROUND: @entity29 ( @entity29 ) is a chronic, debilitating condition with high @entity341 ( @entity341 ) utilization. We aimed to investigate the utilization patterns of @entity341 by @entity29 @entity1 and measure hospitalization and surgical rates following @entity341 visits. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study of adults with @entity29 listed as the primary @entity341 diagnosis from the 2009 to 2011 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. The characteristics of the @entity29 -related @entity341 visits in relation to following hospitalizations and surgeries were analyzed. RESULTS: Adult @entity29 @entity1 constitute 0.09  % of the total @entity341 visits. @entity30 ( @entity30 ) contributed to 69  % of the @entity29 . The hospitalization rate from @entity341 was 59.9  % nationally, ranging from 56  % in west to 69  % in northeast. The most significant factors associated with hospitalization were @entity6177 [odds ratio (OR) 24.22], @entity1744 (OR 17.77), @entity417 (OR 7.54), @entity3147 (OR 6.29), @entity3485 /electrolyte abnormalities (OR 5.57), and fever/abnormal white cell count (OR 3.18). @entity1 with @entity30 (OR 0.66), low-income group (OR 0.90), and female gender (OR 0.87) have a lower odds of getting hospitalized. Age above 65  years (OR 1.63), @entity30 (OR 1.89), @entity1744 (OR 9.24), and @entity6177 (OR 18.41) were significantly associated with surgical intervention. CONCLUSION: The @entity29 -related @entity341 visits have remained relatively stable from 2009 to 2011. The presence of @entity417 , @entity3147 , @entity3485 , electrolyte abnormalities, fever, abnormal white cell count, @entity1744 , or @entity6177 during the @entity341 visit was associated with hospitalization. The presence of @entity1744 and @entity6177 was strongly associated with surgical intervention.

Analysis of Hospital-Based Emergency Department Visits for XXXX in the USA.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients', 'Patients'] @entity417 :: ('MESH:D000740', 'Disease') :: ['anemia'] @entity341 :: ('MESH:D004630', 'Disease') :: ['emergency department', 'ED'] @entity6177 :: ('MESH:D018784', 'Disease') :: ['intra-abdominal abscess'] @entity29 :: ('MESH:D015212', 'Disease') :: ['Inflammatory bowel disease', 'IBD-ED visits', 'IBD'] @entity1744 :: ('MESH:D043183', 'Disease') :: ['bowel obstruction'] @entity3147 :: ('MESH:D044342', 'Disease') :: ['malnutrition'] @entity3485 :: ('MESH:D020896', 'Disease') :: ['hypovolemia'] @entity30 :: ('MESH:D003424', 'Disease') :: ['CD', "Crohn's disease"]
@entity29 :: (MESH:D015212,Disease) :: ['Inflammatory Bowel Disease']
