OBJECTIVE: @entity36436 . yunnanensis is now the only species of thermophilic bacteria able to tolerate toxic solvents at high temperature. The adaptive responses of A. flavithermus subsp. yunnanensis E13(T) to @entity8336 on the level of @entity844 composition of membrane were studied in detail. METHODS: The extraction of @entity1718 was performed according to the method described in the Sherlock Microbial Identification System manual. The @entity844 compositions were analyzed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). RESULTS: In presence of 0.3% (V/V) @entity8336 , key moment to adapt the saturated straight-chain @entity1718 was that when cells grew from the lag phase to the initial growth phase in liquid. The saturated straight-chain @entity1718 were continuously decreased as the strain E13(T) to grow. In survival of the cells in 100% @entity8336 , the saturated straight-chain @entity1718 increased significantly. CONCLUSION: A. flavithermus ssp. yunnanesis E13(T) alters its membrane fluidity via @entity844 composition to become more rigid when it is exposed to solvent, which is consistent that commonly found in mesophilic organic solvent-tolerant bacteria. However, it adapted its membrane by increasing straight-chain @entity1718 , rather than @entity1474 , which was demonstrated in mesophilic organic solvent-tolerant bacteria.

[Adaptation of @entity36436 ssp. yunnanesis E13(T) to XXXX at the level of @entity844 composition of membrane].

@entity844 :: ('CHEBI:35366', 'Chemical') :: ['fatty acid'] @entity36436 :: ('33934', 'Species') :: ['Anoxybacillus flavithermus subsp'] @entity1474 :: ('MESH:D005231', 'Chemical') :: ['unsaturated fatty acids'] @entity8336 :: ('MESH:D014050', 'Chemical') :: ['toluene'] @entity1718 :: ('MESH:D005227', 'Chemical') :: ['fatty acids', 'saturated fatty acids']
@entity8336 :: (MESH:D014050,Chemical) :: ['toluene']
