PURPOSES: To retrospectively assess functional results of surgical treatment for @entity8 . @entity1 AND METHOD: From January 1992 to December 2001, 11 symptomatic @entity1 including 9 @entity1 (mean age 47 years, range 23-67), underwent surgery for @entity8 . Three @entity1 presented with normalized @entity101 , three others presented with isolated systolic @entity101 , and the five remaining presented with grade II or III @entity101 . Angiograms showed evidence of @entity1141 of 16 renal arteries. Six arteries showed @entity850 (37.5%), four @entity439 (25%), four both (25%), and two arteries showed wall irregularities (12.5%). Endovascular revascularizations were performed in five @entity1 (45%) during the treatment of six renal arteries (37.5%). All endovascular procedures were angioplasties without any stent placement. Six @entity1 (55%) underwent conventional procedures (in situ or ex-situ surgery) for the treatment of seven renal arteries (44%). RESULTS: In the short term, the treatment had a significant decrease on the systolic arterial pressure (p=0.019) and in the number of drugs used (p=0.009), but was not significant in the diastolic arterial pressure (p=0.084). The benefits persisted after two years of follow-up (PAS, p=0.023, PAD, p=0.047, drugs p=0.03). Benefits persisted in all of the six @entity1 who had had @entity101 for less than five years. There was 60% functional failure in the treatment of the five @entity1 with a more than five years history of @entity101 . CONCLUSION: This study confirms the short and long term's beneficial results of the surgical treatment of symptomatic @entity8 . Rapid care of those @entity1 should optimize the functional results.

[Results of surgical treatment for XXXX ].

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['women', 'patients', 'PATIENTS'] @entity8 :: ('MESH:D007674', 'Disease') :: ['renal artery dysplasia'] @entity101 :: ('MESH:D006973', 'Disease') :: ['hypertension'] @entity439 :: ('MESH:D000783', 'Disease') :: ['aneurysms'] @entity850 :: ('MESH:D003251', 'Disease') :: ['stenosis'] @entity1141 :: ('MESH:C535662', 'Disease') :: ['dysplasia']
@entity8 :: (MESH:D007674,Disease) :: ['renal artery dysplasia']
