PURPOSE: @entity14417 ( @entity14417 ) is known to be a primary cause of @entity5575 . The aim of this study is to report the long-term clinical course and visual achievement of @entity1 with @entity14417 who did not undergo keratoplasty. METHODS: This retrospective study involved 15 eyes of 9 @entity1 with @entity14417 less than 5 months of age at initial presentation at the Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine who were followed up without keratoplasty for more than 6 years after presentation. In each subject, visual acuity, intraocular pressure (IOP), presence of @entity10064 , and change of @entity5575 were retrospectively investigated. RESULTS: At initial presentation, the mean @entity1 age was 2.3 months (SD: 1.3; range: 0-4 mo), and the mean follow-up period was 7.9 years (SD: 1.8; range: 6.5-11.3 yrs). Of the 9 @entity1 , 6 were affected bilaterally. Thirteen eyes of 7 @entity1 were found to have @entity726 . Over the follow-up period, @entity5575 gradually decreased in 4 eyes, 1 eye each of 2 unilateral @entity1 without @entity726 and both eyes of 1 bilaterally affected @entity1 with good IOP control during the follow-up period. Visual acuity in the unilateral case with intensive amblyopia treatment gradually increased along with decreasing @entity5575 . CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study show that a natural decrease of @entity5575 can occur in eyes with @entity14417 . In cases of unilateral @entity14417 without IOP elevation and no enlargement of the corneal diameter, strict amblyopia treatment is vital to obtain a favorable visual prognosis.

Long-Term Clinical Course in Eyes With XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients', 'patient', 'infants'] @entity5575 :: ('MESH:D003318', 'Disease') :: ['corneal opacity', 'congenital corneal opacity'] @entity726 :: ('MESH:D005901', 'Disease') :: ['glaucoma'] @entity10064 :: ('MESH:C565547', 'Disease') :: ['congenital glaucoma'] @entity14417 :: ('MESH:C537884', 'Disease') :: ['Peters anomaly', 'PA']
@entity14417 :: (MESH:C537884,Disease) :: ['Peters Anomaly']
