BACKGROUND: Spinal @entity590 has become appropriate for many surgical procedures. Neuraxial @entity590 can result in @entity697 like @entity551 , @entity1168 , @entity137 , postdural-puncture @entity10 , @entity615 and @entity16 . Although the body's physiological responses to spinal @entity590 are well understood, its effects on intraocular pressure (IOP) haven't been mentioned before. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of spinal @entity590 on IOP. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty @entity1 receiving spinal @entity590 for subumblical surgery were recruited for the study, after ethics committee approval and @entity1 ' written informed consent. IOP was measured by Icare PRO tonometer (Icare, Finland) before spinal @entity590 (BS), immediately after spinal @entity590 ( @entity590 ) and finally on the first postoperative day ( @entity13013 ). Both eyes of the @entity1 were included in the study. RESULTS: Thirty-eight @entity1 completed the study. Mean BS, @entity590 and @entity13013 intraocular pressures were 16.53      3.17 (9.40-24.00), 17.08      3.16 (10.00-24.00) and 16.76      2.80 (10.20-23.00) mm Hg, respectively. Mean IOP measurements were not statistically different among the three groups (p  =  0.104). CONCLUSIONS: Spinal @entity590 alone has no acute or subacute effects on IOP. Studies can be made to evaluate the chronic effects. Further studies must be focused on the relationship between postdural puncture @entity10 and intraocular pressure changes after spinal @entity590 .

Intraocular Pressure Changes After Spinal Anesthesia - Acute and Subacute Effects on Surgery XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients'] @entity697 :: ('MESH:D000208', 'Disease') :: ['acute and late complications'] @entity137 :: ('MESH:D064420', 'Disease') :: ['local anesthetic toxicity'] @entity13013 :: ('MESH:C093414', 'Chemical') :: ['PO1'] @entity16 :: ('MESH:D009422', 'Disease') :: ['spinal nerve damage'] @entity615 :: ('MESH:D001416', 'Disease') :: ['backache'] @entity590 :: ('MESH:D008305', 'Disease') :: ['AS', 'anesthesia'] @entity10 :: ('MESH:D006261', 'Disease') :: ['headache'] @entity551 :: ('MESH:D007022', 'Disease') :: ['hypotension'] @entity1168 :: ('MESH:D001919', 'Disease') :: ['bradycardia']
@entity1 :: (9606,Species) :: ['Patients']
