OBJECTIVE: To report our experience with surgical management of @entity7492 and reconstruction of the affected ear. DESIGN: Retrospective case series. SETTING: Dedicated Birthmarks and @entity455 Center in a tertiary pediatric hospital. @entity1 : Ten @entity1 with surgically treated, histopathologically confirmed @entity7492 . MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Outcomes of surgical management. RESULTS: The case series included 5 male and 5 female @entity1 (age range, 4 months to 4 years). Indications for surgery were @entity158 , @entity548 , infection, and @entity85 . Four @entity1 had failed prior medical treatment, including pulsed dye laser, topical corticosteroids, and intralesional corticosteroids. Nine @entity1 underwent single-stage resection. Otoplasty reconstruction was performed in 2 @entity1 with @entity2695 -induced @entity85 , while primary Z-plasty closure was performed in 2 @entity1 with extensive lesions. No recurrence or complication has been reported to date. CONCLUSIONS: Most infantile @entity2695 do not require treatment. Surgical excision of @entity7492 at any phase is effective in preventing @entity2318 , reducing @entity85 , and treating complicated cases or @entity1 who have failed medical management. Surgical excision with Z-plasty reconstruction is a viable option that should be considered to limit @entity86 .

Surgical management of XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients', 'PATIENTS'] @entity455 :: ('MESH:D014652', 'Disease') :: ['Vascular Anomalies'] @entity548 :: ('MESH:D006470', 'Disease') :: ['bleeding'] @entity2695 :: ('MESH:D006391', 'Disease') :: ['hemangioma', 'hemangiomas'] @entity7492 :: ('MESH:C535860', 'Disease') :: ['auricular infantile hemangiomas'] @entity2318 :: ('MESH:D002921', 'Disease') :: ['fibrofatty scarring'] @entity86 :: ('MESH:D019106', 'Disease') :: ['postoperative deformities'] @entity158 :: ('MESH:D010146', 'Disease') :: ['pain'] @entity85 :: ('MESH:D009140', 'Disease') :: ['deformities', 'cosmetic deformity', 'cartilage deformities']
@entity7492 :: (MESH:C535860,Disease) :: ['auricular infantile hemangiomas']
