PURPOSE: Subclinical @entity729 is an established predictor of cardiovascular events. While a history of @entity1290 has been linked to subclinical @entity2998 , to our knowledge no study has examined its relationship with @entity729 . We studied the association between @entity1290 history and prevalent @entity729 in MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of @entity731 ). MATERIALS AND METHODS: MESA is a multisite cohort study of @entity1 45 to 84 years old without known @entity65 at baseline from 2000 to 2002. Computerized tomography was done in 3,282 @entity1 at followup in 2010 to  2012 to determine @entity729 and @entity1290 history was assessed by self-report. @entity729 scores were categorized as none-0, @entity31472 to 99, moderate-100 to 399 or severe-400 or greater. Cross-sectional analysis was performed adjusting for demographic and dietary factors related to @entity1290 . RESULTS: The prevalence of @entity1290 disease history was approximately 9%, mean    SD @entity1 age was 69.5    9.3 years, 39% of @entity1 were caucasian, 47% were @entity1 and 69% had detectable @entity729 (score greater than 0). No difference in the score was seen between single stone formers and nonstone formers. Recurrent @entity1290 formation was associated with moderate or severe @entity730 on multivariable logistic regression vs none or mild calcification (OR 1.80, 95% CI 1.22-2.67). When @entity729 scores were separated into none, mild, moderate and severe @entity730 , recurrent stone formation was associated with a higher score category on multivariable ordinal logistic regression (OR 1.44 per category, 95% CI 1.04-2.01). CONCLUSIONS: Recurrent @entity1290 formation is associated with subclinical @entity453 . This association appeared stronger with @entity729 severity than with @entity729 presence.

Coronary Artery Calcium Score and Association with Recurrent Nephrolithiasis: The Multi-Ethnic Study of XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['participants', 'participant', 'men'] @entity31472 :: ('83881', 'Gene') :: ['mild-1'] @entity2998 :: ('MESH:D002340', 'Disease') :: ['carotid atherosclerosis'] @entity730 :: ('MESH:D002114', 'Disease') :: ['calcification'] @entity1290 :: ('MESH:D007669', 'Disease') :: ['kidney stones', 'kidney stone'] @entity453 :: ('MESH:D003324', 'Disease') :: ['coronary atherosclerosis'] @entity729 :: ('MESH:D061205', 'Disease') :: ['Coronary artery calcification', 'coronary artery calcification'] @entity731 :: ('MESH:D050197', 'Disease') :: ['Atherosclerosis'] @entity65 :: ('MESH:D002318', 'Disease') :: ['cardiovascular disease']
@entity731 :: (MESH:D050197,Disease) :: ['Atherosclerosis']
