UNASSIGNED: OBJECT Current recommendations stress the need for cognitive parameters to be integrated in the evaluation of outcomes for @entity1653 surgery. The aim of this prospective study was to examine neurocognitive function in @entity1653 @entity1 pre- and postoperatively. METHODS @entity1 with skull base (anterior and middle fossa) and convexity (anterior and posterior) @entity1653 (n = 54) underwent neuropsychological examination prior to and 1 year after surgery. A control group (n = 52) of healthy volunteers matched for age, sex, and education underwent the same examination. Assessments included executive, memory, and motor functions with standardized testing. @entity1 with @entity1653 were clinically assessed for parietal association cortex functions. RESULTS All @entity1 performed significantly worse (p < 0.05) in most neurocognitive domains than controls. The skull base group showed more disturbances in memory than the convexity group (p < 0.05). The anterior convexity group showed more deficits in executive function than the posterior convexity group, which presented with @entity51 . @entity2414 were more pronounced in the left hemisphere than in the right hemisphere. @entity1 with a large @entity5 (> 4 cm) had more severe @entity149 than those with a small @entity5 (< 4 cm). Postoperatively, @entity1 showed no @entity149 . Instead, significant improvement (p < 0.05) was observed in some executive, motor, and parietal association cortex functions. CONCLUSIONS According to the authors' findings, @entity1653 may cause @entity149 in @entity1 . Surgery does not cause a @entity73 ; instead, it may lead to improvements in some functions. @entity86 should be interpreted as @entity5 -induced rather than due to surgery.

Effects of XXXX location, size, and surgery on neurocognitive functions: a 3-year prospective study.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['Patients', 'patients'] @entity5 :: ('MESH:D009369', 'Disease') :: ['tumor'] @entity73 :: ('MESH:D003072', 'Disease') :: ['deterioration in cognitive function'] @entity149 :: ('MESH:D002493', 'Disease') :: ['deterioration in neurocognitive function', 'neurocognitive deficits'] @entity51 :: ('MESH:D009461', 'Disease') :: ['parietal association cortex deficits'] @entity1653 :: ('MESH:D008579', 'Disease') :: ['intracranial meningiomas', 'convexity meningiomas', 'intracranial meningioma', 'meningioma', 'meningiomas'] @entity86 :: ('MESH:D019106', 'Disease') :: ['Permanent neuropsychological postoperative deficits'] @entity2414 :: ('MESH:D008569', 'Disease') :: ['Verbal deficits']
@entity1653 :: (MESH:D008579,Disease) :: ['intracranial meningioma']
