PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to report the spectrum of anterior and posterior segment diagnoses in Asian Indian premature @entity1 detected serendipitously during routine @entity989 ( @entity989 ) screening during a 1 year period. METHODS: A retrospective review of all Retcam (Clarity @entity17798 , USA) imaging sessions during the year 2011 performed on @entity1 born either <2001 g at birth and/or <34.1 weeks of gestation recruited for @entity989 screening was performed. All @entity1 had a minimum of seven images at each session, which included the dilated anterior segment, disc, and macula center and the four quadrants using the 130   lens. RESULTS: Of the 8954 imaging sessions of 1450 new @entity1 recruited in 2011, there were 111 (7.66%) with a diagnosis other than @entity989 . Anterior segment diagnoses seen in 31 (27.9%) cases included clinically significant @entity231 , @entity854 , @entity17347 , @entity4353 , and @entity2687 . Posterior segment diagnoses in 80 (72.1%) cases included @entity5861 , cherry red spots, and neonatal @entity1596 of infective etiologies. Of the 111 cases, 15 (13.5%) underwent surgical procedures and 24 (21.6%) underwent medical procedures; importantly, two eyes with @entity995 were detected which were managed timely. CONCLUSIONS: This study emphasizes the importance of ocular digital imaging in premature @entity1 . Visually significant, potentially life-threatening, and even treatable conditions were detected serendipitously during routine @entity989 screening that may be missed or detected late otherwise. This pilot data may be used to advocate for a possible universal @entity1 eye screening program using digital imaging.

Look what else we found--clinically significant abnormalities detected during routine XXXX screening.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['infants', 'infant'] @entity17798 :: ('5928', 'Gene') :: ['MSI'] @entity231 :: ('MESH:D002386', 'Disease') :: ['cataract'] @entity4353 :: ('MESH:D008850', 'Disease') :: ['microphthalmos'] @entity1596 :: ('MESH:D014605', 'Disease') :: ['uveitis'] @entity17347 :: ('MESH:D000853', 'Disease') :: ['anophthalmos'] @entity854 :: ('MESH:D018376', 'Disease') :: ['lid abnormalities'] @entity2687 :: ('MESH:D003316', 'Disease') :: ['corneal diseases'] @entity5861 :: ('MESH:D012166', 'Disease') :: ['retinal hemorrhages'] @entity989 :: ('MESH:D012164', 'Disease') :: ['retinopathy of prematurity', 'ROP'] @entity995 :: ('MESH:D012175', 'Disease') :: ['retinoblastoma']
@entity989 :: (MESH:D012164,Disease) :: ['ROP']
