Youth with type 1 @entity6 (T1DM) gain weight after insulin therapy initiation. We aimed to study the effects of @entity14782 ( @entity14782 ) compared to Standard of Care Dietary Counseling (SDC) on BMI trajectory in youth with new-onset T1DM. Youth with new-onset T1DM (n  =  47; 8.9  +  4.2  years) were randomized 6  weeks post-diagnosis to either SDC per American @entity6 Association guidelines (n  =  25) or @entity14782 (n  =  22: SDC plus monthly nutritional education and 3-day food records (FRs) at 6 and 24  weeks). Weights and heights were measured at diagnosis, 6  weeks, 3, 6, and 12  months post-diagnosis; pre-diagnosis BMI was obtained from pediatricians' records. BMI Z score was used to track BMI change. Knowledge of recommended daily energy intake (DEI) and daily @entity1735 intake was assessed at follow-up visits. Changes in BMI Z scores were similar in SDC versus @entity14782 subjects from pre-diagnosis to 12  months post-diagnosis. BMI Z score at 12  months exceeded pre-diagnosis level in 58.5  % subjects (54.5  % @entity14782 vs. 63.1  % SDC, p  =  0.75). From 6  weeks to 6  months, percentage of subjects correctly recalling recommended DEI increased in @entity14782 along with percentage of subjects meeting recommended daily fruit servings intake from 25  % (6  weeks) to 64  % (6  months), p  =  0.047). @entity14782 did not prevent BMI Z score increases in youth with new-onset T1DM, and BMI Z score exceeded pre-diagnosis levels in >50  % 12  months post-diagnosis. A family-based approach and/or additional intervention may be needed to prevent excessive @entity1017 .

Weight trajectory of youth with new-onset type 1 XXXX comparing standard and enhanced dietary education.

@entity14782 :: ('MESH:C564835', 'Disease') :: ['Enhanced Dietary Counseling', 'EDC'] @entity1017 :: ('MESH:D015430', 'Disease') :: ['weight gain'] @entity1735 :: ('CHEBI:16646', 'Chemical') :: ['carbohydrate'] @entity6 :: ('MESH:D003920', 'Disease') :: ['Diabetes', 'diabetes']
@entity6 :: (MESH:D003920,Disease) :: ['diabetes']
