OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify the following: (1) the proportion of the @entity1314 in a @entity1118 population; (2) whether personality type affects the relationships between cognitive factors and disability. METHOD: Sixty @entity1 with chronic @entity4512 , referred to a hospital for treatment, completed questionnaires assessing defensiveness, trait @entity148 , @entity158 intensity, disability, @entity308 , @entity16839 , self-efficacy, and kinesiophobia. Personality type was assessed using the State-Trait @entity148 Inventory and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale. RESULTS: Within the defensive high-anxious group, lower levels of self-efficacy, and high levels of @entity308 and @entity16839 most strongly predicted perceptions of disability. Interestingly, the cognitive variables @entity717 for individuals lower in @entity148 and defensiveness; however, @entity158 intensity did have a greater effect, explaining 36% of the variance. CONCLUSIONS: The interaction between defensiveness and @entity148 plays an important role in @entity1 ' perceptions of, and outcomes from, @entity1118 . Differentiating the defensive high-anxious group revealed different patterns of relationship between a range of cognitive factors and disability. This highlights the necessity of assessing personality characteristics that include defensiveness in order to identify those individuals who may be more vulnerable to cognitive factors influencing their perceptions of disability. If personality type is identified as a predictor of poor adjustment, interventions could be customized to the unique needs of this group (eg. high defensive and anxious individuals).

Influence of @entity717 in a XXXX Population.

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients'] @entity4512 :: ('MESH:D059352', 'Disease') :: ['musculoskeletal pain'] @entity308 :: ('MESH:D003866', 'Disease') :: ['depression'] @entity16839 :: ('MESH:D002388', 'Disease') :: ['catastrophizing'] @entity148 :: ('MESH:D001008', 'Disease') :: ['Anxiety', 'anxiety'] @entity158 :: ('MESH:D010146', 'Disease') :: ['pain'] @entity1314 :: ('MESH:D010554', 'Disease') :: ['defensive high-anxious personality type'] @entity717 :: ('MESH:D009069', 'Disease') :: ['failed to significantly predict disability'] @entity1118 :: ('MESH:D059350', 'Disease') :: ['chronic pain']
@entity4512 :: (MESH:D059352,Disease) :: ['Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain']
