PURPOSE: To describe the anatomical and functional outcomes in a cohort of subjects undergoing vitrectomy for @entity14847 , and to analyse the factors predicting foveal reattachment and visual improvement. METHODS: This retrospective case series evaluated case records and optical coherence tomography images 6   months after surgery. Multivariate linear and logistic regressions were performed to assess the factors predicting @entity227 . RESULTS: In total, 55 eyes of 54 @entity1 were analysed. The mean spherical equivalent refraction was -11.83  4.94D. @entity2070 was present in 63.5% of eyes preoperatively and subjects with @entity2070 had 0.70 logMAR units (95% CI 0.02 to 1.39) poorer visual acuity than subjects without (p=0.046). The mean preoperative visual acuity was 0.84  0.59 logMAR units and the mean postoperative visual acuity was 0.64  0.64 logMAR units (mean difference 0.20  0.68 logMAR units (p=0.04)). The proportion of eyes with @entity2070 was significantly lower after surgery (12.5%; p<0.001). However, the proportion of eyes with ellipsoid zone disruption was significantly higher after surgery (59.6% vs 34.0%; p<0.001). In multivariate analyses, the preoperative central foveal thickness significantly predicted postoperative visual improvement by two or more lines (OR 1.004 (95% CI 1.000 to 1.007), per  m increase; p=0.049). The presence of ellipsoid zone disruption preoperatively was associated with 0.96 logMAR (95% CI 0.2 to 1.72) poorer final acuity (p=0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Eyes with @entity14847 with preoperative @entity952 and thinner central foveal thickness tend to have poorer visual outcomes. While current surgical manoeuvres are effective in reattaching the fovea, they may also cause @entity130 to the photoreceptors.

Prognostic factor analysis of vitrectomy for XXXX .

@entity1 :: ('9606', 'Species') :: ['patients'] @entity227 :: ('MESH:D014786', 'Disease') :: ['anatomical and visual improvement'] @entity2070 :: ('MESH:C537858', 'Disease') :: ['foveal detachment', 'Foveal detachment'] @entity952 :: ('MESH:D019958', 'Disease') :: ['ellipsoid disruption'] @entity14847 :: ('MESH:C567024', 'Disease') :: ['myopic foveoschisis'] @entity130 :: ('MESH:D014947', 'Disease') :: ['iatrogenic injury']
@entity14847 :: (MESH:C567024,Disease) :: ['myopic foveoschisis']
