PURPOSE: To investigate the surgical outcomes of inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) insertion in @entity937 ( @entity937 )-associated @entity1713 ( @entity1713 ) in @entity1714 . DESIGN: Retrospective, interventional, consecutive case series. METHODS: This study was conducted at 2 medical centers. Consecutive cases of highly myopic eyes with @entity937 -associated @entity1713 were included. Forty eyes were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (20 eyes) received vitrectomy, ILM peeling within the arcade area, and air-fluid exchange, and Group 2 (20 eyes) received vitrectomy, inverted ILM inserted into the @entity937 , and air-fluid exchange. Optical coherence tomography was used to observe the closure of the @entity937 . Corrected visual acuity (VA) was also recorded. Two-sample t test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis to compare differences between the 2 groups. RESULTS: @entity937 was closed in 35% of the eyes in Group 1 and in all eyes in Group 2 (P < .001). Significant improvement in VA in logarithm of minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) was achieved in both groups. There was no difference in the initial, final, or improvement of logMAR VA in the 2 groups. CONCLUSION: Inverted ILM insertion into a @entity937 effectively helps close the @entity937 in @entity937 -associated @entity1713 in @entity1714 . This may prevent the possible re-detachment from the @entity937 . A prospective study with a larger number of cases and longer follow-up may help validate our findings.

Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Insertion for Macular Hole-Associated Retinal XXXX .

@entity1713 :: ('MESH:D012163', 'Disease') :: ['RD', 'retinal detachment'] @entity1714 :: ('MESH:D009216', 'Disease') :: ['high myopia'] @entity937 :: ('MESH:D012167', 'Disease') :: ['macular hole', 'MH']
@entity1714 :: (MESH:D009216,Disease) :: ['Detachment in High Myopia']
