Transversus Abdominis and Pelvic Floor Muscle Strengthening Exercise Program In Patients With Grade 1 Cystocele
Condition: Disability Physical; Urinary Incontinence; Prolapse
MeSH terms: Urinary Incontinence; Enuresis; Cystocele; Prolapse
Study type: Interventional

Summary: 
      Cystocele, a protrusion of the bladder, happens while the bladder descends into the vagina.
      There are more than one underlying causes for the development of cystocele ensuing in weak
      point of the muscles and the connective tissue surrounding the bladder and vagina.

      This study will be a randomized clinical trial. After the department permission of physical
      therapy data will be collected from patient of Jinnah Hospital. Data will be collected before
      and after treatment. Randomization will be done by lottery method. Group A will be given
      pelvic floor strengthning exercises and goup B will be given transverse abdominas
      strengthning exercises. Each group will have 33 patients each. A 6-week physical therapy
      program will be planned. Group A will be given pelvic floor muscle strengthning exercise and
      the group B will given transverse abdominas exercises.Data will be entered and analysed by
      SPSS version 25.
    

Detailed description: 
      Cystocele, in any other case called a protrusion of the bladder, happens while the bladder
      descends into the vagina.The bladder bulges via the anterior wall of the vagina, with which
      it's miles anatomically related. There are more than one underlying causes for the
      development of cystocele ensuing in weak point of the muscles and the connective tissue
      surrounding the bladder and vagina. This study will be a randomized clinical trial. After the
      department permission of physical therapy data will be collected from patient of Jinnah
      Hospital. Data will be collected before and after treatment. Total sample size is 60. Non
      probability convenient sampling technique will be used. Randomization will be done by lottery
      method. Group A will be given pelvic floor strengthning exercises and goup B will be given
      transverse abdominas strengthning exercises. Each group will have 33 patients each. A 6-week
      physical therapy program will be planned. Group A will be given pelvic floor muscle
      strengthning exercise and the group B will given transverse abdominas exercises. Individual
      sessions will be held twice a week for 60 minutes each. Each meeting will include a
      theoretical portion of up to 10 minutes and a practical portion of roughly 50 minutes. Home
      plan will also be shared with them. Post treatment analysis will be done in order to find the
      effects of both regims. Data will be entered and analysed by SPSS version 25. The aim is to
      compare the effects of transversus abdominis and pelvic floor muscle strengthening exercise
      program on disability and urinary incontinence in patients with grade 1 cystocele.
    

Intervention name(s): Pelvic floor muscle training; Transverse abdominas strength training
Intervention type(s): Other; Other
Intervention description(s): Pelvic floor muscle training. Two sessions a week for 6 weeks, each session lasting 45 mins.; Transverse abdominas strength training will be given 5 days a week and continued for 6 weeks.
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Participant)
Primary purpose: Treatment
Keywords: Cystocele; Disability; Pelvic Floor Prolapse; Urinary Incontinence