Effectiveness of Manual Acupuncture and Standard Therapy Compared to Standard Therapy in Gynecological Cancer Pain
Condition: Gynecologic Cancer; Cancer Related Pain; Cancer Pain; Acupuncture
MeSH terms: Cancer Pain
Study type: Interventional

Summary: 
      Cancer patients experience cancer pain as much as 66%. Cancer pain is pain that occurs in
      patients with neoplastic/malignancy and the source of the pain can come from malignant
      processes, treatments such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery as well as other causes
      that are not related to malignancy processes. Unresolved pain can reduce the quality and life
      expectancy of cancer pain patients. The prevalence of cancer itself in Indonesia, the case of
      cervical cancer itself ranks second after breast cancer. In recent decades, acupuncture
      analgesics have been widely used to relieve cancer pain, and can also reduce the dose and
      side effects of analgesics. However, substantially the use of acupuncture in cancer pain is
      still very rare.
    

Detailed description: 
      The main outcome is to analyze the effectiveness of manual acupuncture therapy (LI4,PC6,
      LR3,ST36, and SP6 plus standard therapy on pain intensity (VAS score), changes in analgesic
      dose, and quality of life (QLQ C-30 EORTC score) in patients with gynecological cancer pain
      compared to standard therapy alone.

      The patient will attempt 3-day manual acupuncture therapy with seven days follow up Patient
      will receive acupuncture therapy daily for 3 days, for 15 minute each day.

      The research design in this study was a single-blinded randomized control clinical trial.
      With outcome measures for

      With Subject criteria:

      Inclusion Criteria

        1. The patient is diagnosed with gynecological cancer

        2. Women over 18 years to 65 years

        3. Subjects experiencing cancer pain, with VAS ≥4, namely pain caused by:

             -  tumors,

             -  before or during a therapeutic process (radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or
                post-surgery)

             -  side effect or the result of toxicity of cancer treatment

             -  Supportive therapy (palliative therapy, painkillers, antidepressants)

        4. Willing to participate in this study and sign an informed consent Exclusion Criteria

      1) The patient has a medical emergency / hemodynamically unstable 2) Patients with
      contraindications for manual acupuncture procedures such as wounds and infections at the
      point where the puncture will be performed, patients allergic to stainless steel62 3)
      Uncooperative patients (patients with negative and aggressive affect, who do not allow
      acupuncture therapy) 4) There is a tumor in the area that will be stabbed and stimulated in
      the pregnant woman's abdomen, close to the heart, or around the carotid sinus, lymphedema,
      needle insertion into the prosthesis 5) Patients with heart rhythm disorders 6) The patient
      uses a pacemaker 7) Patients with disorders of the auricle such as eczema, external otitis,
      and psoriasis 8) Patients with blood clotting disorders, with platelets <50,000, and in
      neutropenic conditions with neutrophils <1000
    

Intervention name(s): Manual Acupuncture
Intervention type(s): Other
Intervention description(s): Acupuncture Needle Insertion
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary purpose: Supportive Care
Keywords: acupuncture; Manual Acupuncture; Cancer Pain; Cancer Related Pain; Gynecologic Cancer