billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 4.  Traffic Stream raised funds to finance the toll road projects by issuing US$119 million worth of 14 1/4% Notes due in 2006.

assistant: 4.  馬龍藉著發行價值1.19億美元且將於2006年到期的14¼%票據籌集資金，替該等收費公路項目融資。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: or   (iv) make any such order as aforesaid but suspend the application thereof, subject to such conditions as the Council may think fit, for a period, or periods in the aggregate, not exceeding 3 years;

assistant: 或 (iv) 作出任何前述的命令，但在醫務委員會認爲適當的條件的規限下，暫緩執行一段不超過3年的期間，或多於一段而總計不超過3年的期間；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As to that, Mr Kosmin points to para.221.10 of Butterworth’s Hong Kong Company Law Handbook, 10th ed., for its statement (citing Learoyd’s case, the North Australian Territory case and Dubai Bank case) that “[n]otes or a transcript if notes of the examination made under [2.221] are private documents and privileged.

assistant: 就此而言，Kosmin先生提及Butterworth’s Hong Kong Company Law Handbook（第十版）的作者在書中第221.10段引述Learoyd、North Australian Territory和Dubai Bank等案例並指出： “根據[第2.221條]進行的訊問的紀錄或其謄本乃屬非公開文件並享有保密權”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Hence, when the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region came to be established on 1 July 1997 and the Basic Law came into effect, regard must be had to the provisions of the Basic Law and in particular to Article 18, when a Hong Kong statute such as Cap. 179 falls to be construed.

assistant: 因此，在香港特別行政區於1997年7月1日成立和《基本法》生效後，法庭在有需要詮釋像第179章般的香港法規時，便必須顧及《基本法》的條文，尤其是第18條。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2) an order remitting to the Secretary the question whether the Schedule 2 of the Ordinance should be amended by adding the name of Tsing Yi Hui to it;

assistant: (2)下令把應否修訂該條例附表2以加入青衣墟的問題發還局長考慮；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The offence of misconduct in public office, as I have explained it, is consistent with the existing authorities.

assistant: 正如本席之前所解釋，「公職上行爲不當」這項罪行與現行案例典據相符。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Proof of the defendant’s guilt of the offence charged requires proof of all the elements of the offence.

assistant: 控方如要證明被告人曾干犯其被控以的罪行，須先證明該罪行的所有元素存在。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 37(3) then provides that to the extent that an applicable lease is not overridden under s.37, the lease remains in full force and effect.

assistant: 第37(3)條接而規定，任何適用租契在並無根據第37條被凌駕的範圍內，保持十足效力及作用。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The effect of these decisions is that rent has been frozen since the legislation came into force in March 1998.

assistant: 此等決定的效果，便是租金自從法例於1998年3月生效以來便被凍結。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But it has its proper place. And in that place it is indispensable to the rule of law.

assistant: 但法律的確定性有其適當的位置，而在該位置上，它對於法治是不可或缺的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Note, however, that the last Act mentioned contains an express provision in s.113(1)(b)(iiia) that where a vilification complaint is substantiated, the tribunal may order the respondent to publish an apology or a retraction with directions concerning the time, form, extent and manner of publication.

assistant: 但要注意，上述最後一項法令的第113(1)(b)(iiia)條明文規定，如申訴所指的中傷獲證明屬實，審裁處可命令答辯人公佈道歉或撤回有關言論，並可就公佈的時間、形式、範圍及方式發出指示。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If such leave has not been obtained, everyone can simply ignore the application (including any purported application to the master) and it is deemed to have been dismissed.

assistant: 假如有關申請（包括任何宣稱是向聆案官提出的申請）未獲許可，則任何人都無須理會該申請，並可視之爲已被駁回。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (d) listing and verifying all bills delivered, instructions received and payments received by [KP] in respect of the provision of any legal services at any time within the period of 12 months commencing on the 1st of October 1993;

assistant: (d) 列出和核實自1993年10月1日開始的12個月內的任何時間，由[顧律師行]就所提供的任何法律服務而交付的所有帳單、收到的所有指示及收到的所有款項；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Lord Bingham of Cornhill summarized these limitations and the effect of the provision, albeit non-exhaustively, in Sheldrake at 303G-304B, in a passage which is as follows :

assistant: Bingham of Cornhill勳爵在Sheldrake案第303頁G至第304頁B如此概述（但非盡列）這些限制和該項條文的作用：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The appellant’s case 62.

assistant: 上訴人的案情 62.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The MRIR is derived from the data collected from these 7,000 sampled households.

assistant: 中位比例來自從該7,000樣本戶收集到的資料。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The first question is whether, as Mr John Griffiths SC (sitting as chairman of the Appeal Board) and the Court of Appeal found, s.32N(2) prohibits the Board from granting a stay of a direction given by the Authority pending an appeal to the Board against that direction.

assistant: 究竟是否正如以上訴委員會主席身分進行聆訊的資深大律師John Griffiths先生及上訴法庭所裁定，第32N(2)條禁止該委員會批准在針對局長髮出的指示而向該委員會提出的上訴尚待裁決期間擱置執行該項指示？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In arguing that art. 24(2)(1) is an excluded provision, Mr Joseph Fok SC for the Director makes the following submissions :

assistant: 代表處長的資深大律師霍兆剛先生在陳詞時提出下述理據，爭辯說第二十四條第二款第(一)項屬“範圍之外的條款”：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Thus art.5(1) of the BOR provides:

assistant: 《香港人權法案》第5(1)條規定：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The terms of appointment of public servants in Hong Kong

assistant: 香港公務員的聘用條款
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This was rejected as not being a claim but only an inquiry.

assistant: 這行爲只是查詢，不獲接納爲聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: or converting or transferring or removing it from the jurisdiction;

assistant: 或把財產轉換或移轉或調離法律管限範圍；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It would not, however, be legitimate to deduce from the classification made in those cases that all punishable offences or misconduct under regulatory statutes are to be classified as civil.

assistant: 然而，根據該些案例所作的分類而推斷所有可根據規管性法規懲處的罪行或失當行爲均屬民事，並不正當。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But we are concerned with the law as it stood after 26 June 1999, at the time when the Director of Immigration exercised his powers in the way now complained of.

assistant: 但我等關注的是1999年6月26日以後有效的法律，就是入境事務處處長行使其權力時的法律。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But Sedley J's approach has since gained acceptance.

assistant: 但自此以後，Sedley法官的處理方法一直都得到贊同。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: the detriment suffered by the Bank was in having sub-standard building works when it had paid for properly designed works:

assistant: 銀行所蒙受的損害是它爲設計恰當的工程付款、但卻得到不合標準的建築工程：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This statement dealt with contractual variation of a public officer's contract.

assistant: ”  這項陳述是處理按合約規定而更改公職人員合約一事，而不是處理立法修改。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: M, a wholly owned subsidiary of H, already owned more than 50% of the shares.

assistant: M是H的全資附屬公司，已持有超過50%的股份。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The second basis on which BEA claims is tortious liability.

assistant: 銀行的第二項申索依據是侵權法律責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: According to the Listing Division, 33.5 million New World shares (representing 1.6% of its issued capital) were traded on that day, more than 4.4 times the average trading volume over the 10 preceding days.

assistant: 據上市科指出，當日市場上有3千3百50萬股新世界股票（代表其已發行股本的1.6%）進行買賣，較之前10天的平均交投量高出4.4倍以上。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The answer to the applicants' argument depends on the effect of art. 22(4) of the Basic Law, having regard to the Interpretation.

assistant: 如何回應申請人的論據，其答案取決於參照該解釋後，《基本法》第二十二條第四款所具的法律效力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: His evidence, helpfully to the prosecution, was that he found neither any transfer of metal traces from the base-plate to the baseball bat nor any transfer of wood or paint from the baseball bat to the base-plate.

assistant: 他作供稱，他沒有發現該底板的金屬曾轉移至該棒球棒的任何痕跡，亦沒有發現該棒球棒的木料或油漆曾轉移至該底板。 這項證據對控方有幫助。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That power is repeated in the first paragraph of Article 158 of the Basic Law with express reference to that law.

assistant: 《基本法》第158條首段再次提到該項權力，並述明是解釋《基本法》的權力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Assuming this to be so, written arguments have already been exchanged, obviously prepared by lawyers on both sides.

assistant: 假設情形確是如此，而雙方已交換顯然由各自的代表律師擬備的書面論據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 34. The Court unanimously dismisses the appeals.

assistant: 34.  本院一致裁定駁回上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: So, when interpreting the article, the Court must take account of the principles :

assistant: 當本院解釋有關條款時，必須考慮兩項原則：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It would be impossible to hold that while the X-ray photographs are being taken he cannot yet have suffered any damage to his body, but that immediately the result of them is told to him, he has from that moment suffered damage."

assistant: 法庭不可能如此裁定： 在他作X光拍片檢查期間，他的身體尚未可能蒙受任何損害，但隨即在他獲告知檢查結果的一刻開始，他便隨即蒙受了損害。」
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That was the very early days when I visited her in Siu Lam and she was still in a very distressed state.

assistant: 那是我前往小欖探訪她非常早期的時候，當時她仍然處於深受困擾的狀態。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Is there a derogation from the presumption of innocence?

assistant: 有否減損無罪推定？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As previously noted, it is accepted that the relevant legitimate purpose in the present case involves protection of “the rights and freedoms of others”, meaning the rights of the bankrupt's creditors, and that the s 30A(10)(b)(i) restriction is rationally connected to that purpose.

assistant: 如前所述，與訟各方已接納的是： 就本案而言，有關的合法目的涉及保障“他人權利和自由”，意指破產人的債權人的權利； 而第30A(10)(b)(i)條所施加的限制與該目的有合理關連。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “The laws previously in force in Hong Kong, that is, the common law, rules of equity, ordinances, subordinate legislation and customary law shall be maintained, except for any that contravene this Law, and subject to any amendment by the legislature of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.” (b)   Article 18(1):

assistant: “香港原有法律，即普通法、衡平法、條例、附屬立法和習慣法，除同本法相牴觸或經香港特別行政區的立法機關作出修改者外，予以保留。 ”  (b)   第十八條第一款：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The only other aspect of Mr Hapgood’s argument on litigation privilege which I propose to mention at this stage is a particular aspect of his submissions as to how concurrent findings of fact are to be approached.

assistant: 關於Hapgood先生就訴訟保密權而提出的論據，只有另一點是本席在現階段打算一提的，那是關乎應當如何處理一致事實裁決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: See R v. Broyles (1991) 9 CR (4th) 1;

assistant: ”參閱案例R v Broyles (1991) 9 CR (4th) 1；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And it is clear that the limitations are reasonably proportionate to that purpose.

assistant: 該等限制顯然亦與該目的合理地相稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It necessarily involves the risk that, if the jury are faithful to the judge’s direction, they may convict where the accused has not discharged the legal burden … but left them unsure on the point.

assistant: 這必然涉及以下風險： 陪審團若然忠於法官的指示，便可因被告人未能履行該法定責任而把該人定罪……但他們對該點仍不肯定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (1)  The judge was wrong to attach little or no weight to the alibi evidence solely on the ground that the alibi notice was filed late.

assistant: (1)  原審法官錯誤地純粹基於有關的不在犯罪現場通知到了晚段才提交而對不在犯罪現場證據給予很少份量或不給予任何份量。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In adopting this low threshold, section 31(5)(a) mirrors the rule concerning objective accrual of the cause of action in a negligence claim.

assistant: 第31(5)(a)條採納低門檻，正好反映在疏忽申索中有關客觀地產生訴訟因由的規則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: An example is Division 400 of the Schedule to the Criminal Code Act 1995 of Australia.

assistant: 其中一個例子是澳洲《1995年刑事法典法令》（Criminal Code Act 1995）附表第400分部。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: What these freedoms entail is a matter of interpretation.

assistant: 這些自由所涉爲何的問題，是一個須透過詮釋來解答的問題。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 3. The prosecution submits that the elements of the common law offence of misconduct in public office are such that the offence is committed whenever (i) a public official (ii) in the course of or in relation to his public office; (iii) wilfully or intentionally (iv) culpably misconducts himself.

assistant: 3.  控方陳詞說，「公職上行爲不當」這項普通法下的罪行由以下元素構成： (i)公職人員(ii)在執行公職期間或在關乎其公職的情況下(iii)故意或蓄意地(iv)作出可招致罪責的不當行爲，而每當這些元素齊全，有關人士便干犯了這項罪行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But they were directed to a different issue, namely, whether the statement of facts in the summary in 15 of the 17 cases (i) meant that the Immigration Department had accepted their status as permanent residents by descent or (ii) was merely setting out the applicant's claim.

assistant: 然而，該等誓章所針對的是另一項爭議點，即該17宗個案其中15宗的事實撮要中的陳述是否(i)意味著入境事務處已接受他們憑藉血緣取得永久性居民身分抑或(ii)只是列出有關申請人的聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the case of committal proceedings, the order, if made, would stay those proceedings.

assistant: 就交付審判程序而言，裁判官若然作出命令，亦只可下令擱置這項程序。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 17. Second, the comment must be recognisable as comment, as distinct from an imputation of fact.

assistant: 17. 其次，有關評論必須可被辨認爲評論，而非基於事實的詆譭。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Such certainty, predictability and consistency provide the foundation for the conduct of activities and the conclusion of business and commercial transactions.

assistant: 這種確定性、可預見性和一致性奠定了基礎，促進各類活動的進行和各項商貿交易的達成。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This was refused by the Director of Immigration who only agreed to verify those cases falling within the Concession according to the terms of the Concession.

assistant: 入境事務處處長拒絕要求，只同意根據寬免政策的條款覈實屬於寬免政策類別的個案。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The passing of the plans by the local council was delegated to an independent contractor who failed to spot the errors in the design.

assistant: 地方議會把通過圖則的工作轉授予獨立承建商，而該承建商未能發覺該等設計錯誤。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The courts shall adjudicate cases in accordance with the laws applicable in the Region as prescribed in art. 18: Article 84.

assistant: 第84條規定，香港特別行政區法院須依照第18條所規定的適用於香港特別行政區的法律審判案件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The duty owed to the Bank, as admitted by them, was a duty to avoid economic loss by acts or omissions giving rise to danger of physical injury to persons or properties:

assistant: 他們承認對銀行負有下述責任，即避免因作爲或不作爲而產生對人或財產造成實質傷害的危險，從而令銀行蒙受經濟損失：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: When it becomes clear what evidence the witnesses actually to be called are expected to give, fairness may or may not require some or all of them to be cross-examined by counsel for the respondents.

assistant: 當清楚知悉實際要傳召的證人所會提供的證據後，爲公平起見，可能需要、亦可能不需要由大律師代表答辯人盤問全部或部分證人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 14. Purchasers are often willing to pay more for land than its intrinsic value would justify.

assistant: 14. 買家往往願意支付多於按土地的內在價值而應付的價格。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 16. He did not return within that year.

assistant: 16.  他在該一年內沒有回港。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The characteristics of the Disciplinary Committee summarised

assistant: 總結紀律委員會的特性
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Although the terms in which the proportionality test is formulated for application may vary from one jurisdiction to another, having regard to matters such as the text of the constitutional instrument in question and the legal history and tradition informing constitutional interpretation in the jurisdiction concerned, the nature of the proportionality principle is essentially the same across the jurisdictions.

assistant: 雖然不同的司法管轄區就其所應用的“相稱性”驗證標準可能各有不同的表述，但在顧及例如相關憲法文書的內容以及相關司法管轄區的憲法詮釋所反映的法律歷史和傳統等因素後，各司法管轄區所運用的“相稱性”原則的性質是大致相同的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and one day's imprisonment.

assistant: 及一天的監禁期。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is, however, possible that these statements are no more than a reflection of the standard of proof applicable in the national jurisdiction.

assistant: 然而，這些陳述可能純粹反映適用於國家本身司法管轄權的舉證標準。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 23. On 5 February 2002, (Day 53 of the trial) Meocre Li began giving evidence.

assistant: 23.  李國榮於2002年2月5日（審訊第53天）開始作供。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: the Commissioner has not provided sufficient justification for excluding Article 10 protections in the disciplinary proceedings.

assistant: 處長沒有爲在紀律處分程序中排除第10條的保護提供充分理據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was held that, although the order sought would contravene s.2(b) of the Charter (freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression), it could be granted if it is justifiable under s.1, a question which cannot be answered in the abstract without knowledge of all the circumstances of the case.

assistant: 法院裁定，雖然他們尋求的命令會違反《加拿大權利與自由憲章》第2(b)條（關乎思想、信仰、意見和發表的自由），但如該命令在該憲章第1條下有理可據，則法院可批予該命令；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But the present case is more complicated, by reason of the subsequent operation of another insured peril, fire, upon which the shipowners also rely, and so it becomes necessary, or at least desirable, to consider whether, if not accidental, the grounding is proved to have been caused deliberately, as the insurers allege.

assistant: 但本案較爲複雜，理由是隨後起作用的另一受保風險，即火災，也是船東所依賴的，因此本席有必要或至少適宜考慮有關的擱淺如非意外，是否已獲證明是一如承保人所指稱般故意造成的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Certain officers expressed doubts as to the adequacy of relying on this clause but, given the perceived importance of protecting aviation safety and the operation of the new airport, it was considered that the Government had little choice but to rely on it.

assistant: 某些政府人員對依賴上述條款是否足夠表示懷疑，但鑑於理解到維護航空安全及新機場運作的重要性，有關方面認爲政府別無選擇，惟有依賴該項條款。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In Keung Ping-kai v. R \n[1981] HKLR 239, Roberts CJ, giving the judgment of the Court of Appeal, used the expressions "had not been accorded a fair trial" (at p.245) and "could have caused a miscarriage of justice" (at p.246).

assistant: 在Keung Ping-kai v. R \n[1981] HKLR 239案中，首席按察司羅弼時頒發上訴法庭判案書時使用「不曾獲給予公平審訊」（見該案彙編第245頁）及「可能已造成司法不公」（見該案彙編第246頁）等語。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The physical element is bare possession or, in appropriate cases, custody or control of the thing.

assistant: 實質元素是指單純管有或（如適用者）保管或控制有關物件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The examiner, that is, the person charged with determining his status, will then have to assess the validity of any evidence and the credibility of the applicant's statements.

assistant: 然後審查員（即負責審定申請人身分的人員）會對任何證據的真確性及申請人的陳述的可信性作出評估。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (a) Mr Leung declared in open public that he shall keep guard over the interest of the Hong Kong nation;

assistant: (a)　梁先生公開宣稱他將捍衛香港國的利益；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (a)   “the classification condition”:

assistant: (a)  “類別條件”：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is consistent with the position under section 13. This provides that the Director may authorize a person who landed unlawfully to remain subject to such conditions of stay as he thinks fit.

assistant: 這種做法與第13條的立場一致。 第13條規定處長可隨時授權非法入境的人在受到處長認爲適當的逗留條件規限下留在香港。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 2. The comment must be recognisable as comment, as distinct from an imputation of fact.

assistant: 2. 有關評論必須可被辨認爲評論而非根據事實作出的詆譭言論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 2. There are two applications before us for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal.

assistant: 2. 本席席前現有兩項申請，要求得到上訴許可，向終審法院提出上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 118F(1) has the effect of targeting a group defined by sexual orientation, namely homosexual men.

assistant: 第118F(1)條的效果是針對一個按性傾向界定的羣體，即男同性戀者。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The claimant contended that they provided the best evidence of the open market value of the subject land by reference to which, it argued, the compensation should be determined.

assistant: 該申索人爭辯說，這提供了最佳證據，證明所涉土地的公開市場價值，並辯稱應以此作參考而裁定補償額。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: " Apart from displaying the national flag and national emblem of the People's Republic of China, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may also use a regional flag and regional emblem.

assistant: " 香港特別行政區除懸掛中華人民共和國國旗和國徽外，還可使用香港特別行政區區旗和區徽。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 26.  In Black, the High Court of Australia concluded that phrases using the word “collective” should be avoided.

assistant: 26.  在Black一案中，澳洲高等法院作出結論，指應當避用含有“集體”一詞的語句。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 21. These are the outer limits of the defence.

assistant: 21. 上述各項便是“公允評論”抗辯的外在限制。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Article 120 and 121 reflect paragraphs 1 to 3 of the Annex III of the Joint Declaration with regard to the renewal and granting of leases and the payment of annual rent.

assistant: 第120及121條反映《聯合聲明》附件三第1至3段關於契約的續期及批予以及年租的繳納等事宜。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It may not appear how the primary judge has reached the result embodied in his order, but, if upon the facts it is unreasonable or plainly unjust, the appellate court may infer that in some way there has been a failure properly to exercise the discretion which the law reposes in the court of first instance.

assistant: 初審法官如何得出體現在其命令中的結果，可能不易看出，但假如根據案情，該結果並不合理或明顯不公平，則上訴法庭可推斷初審法院在某些方面未有恰當地行使其獲法律賦予的酌情權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 27.  If a trial judge chooses to make adverse comments on the defence, it is important that the facts on which the comments are based are correctly stated.

assistant: 27.  原審法官若然選擇發表對辯方不利的評論，便須正確無誤地述明該等評論所依據的事實，這點十分重要。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Whale View did not tender the balance of the purchase price until six minutes after the 1:00 pm deadline.

assistant: 結果，Whale View在下午1時的期限屆滿後六分鐘才交付買價餘額。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Lord Pannick drew the Court’s attention to two statements in that case.

assistant: Lord Pannick邀請本法院注意該案中兩句說話。