billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The words can be seriously misleading if taken too literally.

assistant: 該措詞如過於取其字面意義，可致嚴重誤解。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Second question also answered in the affirmative

assistant: 第二項問題的答案也是肯定的
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The word “variation” undoubtedly covers an increase in amount, and while it would normally cover a reduction in amount also, the effect of giving the word its fullest meaning would frustrate the object of the legislature to give a degree of statutory protection to tenants.

assistant: 「更改」一詞無疑包含增加數額的意思，而儘管它的意思通常亦包含減少數額，但假如給予該詞其全面涵義，則會破壞立法機關向租戶提供某程度的法定保護的目的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Also important is s 146 which materially provides as follows :

assistant: 第146條亦爲重要，該條文中與本案相關的部分內容如下：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, it would not be right to give great weight to this consideration because to do so would be to devalue the right to a fair trial to which all persons are entitled for all offences.

assistant: 但法庭不應過於重視這項因素，否則會貶低任何人不論被控何罪都應享有的公正審判權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: What may be considered reasonable or unreasonable restrictions in one era may be different from those in quite a different era.

assistant: 限制被視爲合理或不合理，可能因時代的變遷而截然不同。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There is no question of s.20(1) being unconstitutional.

assistant: 第20(1)條並不存在違憲的問題；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The relevant jurisdiction of the court is dealt with in more precise but similar terms in Article 19 and it is upon Article 19 that I focus.

assistant: 第十九條以更精確但類似的言詞闡明法院的有關司法管轄權，本席將集中討論這項條文。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The only significant source of assets appeared likely to be claims against the former management, who had made away with the company’s money, and the former auditors, who had not prevented them from doing so.

assistant: 該公司唯一重要的資產來源看來可能是對該公司的前管理層所提出的申索，因爲他們曾經侵吞該公司的金錢，以及向前核數師提出的申索，因爲該核數師並沒阻止該公司的前管理層侵吞金錢。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 9.  The substantial issue for the jury was whether Madam Wong had correctly identified the appellant as her assailant.

assistant: 9.  陪審團所面對的實質的爭議點，在於黃女士有否正確地認出上訴人是襲擊她的人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Whether it bore the more sinister character of a threat to induce Ng not to compromise Meocre Li is a question best left for later consideration.

assistant: 至於能否稱之爲更具惡意的、誘使吳氏不作危及李國榮的事的“威脅”，則宜留待下文探討。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Before the appeal came on for hearing, the Secretary for Justice placed before the Court a further letter from the OCMFA dated 21 May 2009 (“the 2nd OCMFA Letter”), designed to explain the CPG’s position regarding the UN Convention.

assistant: 在該上訴開庭聆訊前，律政司方面進一步將一封日期爲2009年5月21日由外交部駐港公署發出的函件（“第二封外交部駐港公署函件”）置於法庭席前，目的在解釋中央政府就該聯合國公約而言的立場。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Introduction 3. The respondents in this appeal ("the applicants") were born in Hong Kong of Pakistani nationals on 8 March 1984 and 13 March 1985 respectively.

assistant: 引言 3.  本宗上訴的兩名答辯人（下稱「兩名申請人」）分別於1984年3月8日和1985年3月13日在香港出生，其父母爲巴基斯坦國民。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: because the Supreme Court of Finland held that Ms Heusala’s duties were meant to serve the official duties of a member of the diplomatic staff of Turkey’s mission in Finland and that entering into a contract with her had therefore been a part of Turkey’s activities governed by public law.

assistant: 因爲芬蘭最高法院裁定Heusala女士之職務是從事出使芬蘭的土耳其使節團一名外交人員之公務，故與她訂立合約乃土耳其受公法規管的部分活動。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Much depends upon the subject matter of the decision and the quality of the initial decision-making process.

assistant: 很大程度上取決於決定的標的事項和最初作決定過程的質量。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is convenient to consider, in this context, the appellant’s submission that action taken by a defendant pursuant to an agreement with others to seize the property of a third party under a claim of right necessarily demonstrates the uncertain operation of the law of conspiracy to defraud.

assistant: 上訴人辯稱，一名被告人依據與他人的一項協議採取以下行動，即根據一項其所聲稱的權利而檢取第三方的財產，這種情況必然顯示串謀詐騙罪方面的法律在施行上有欠確定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It may transpire that defaulter proceedings in which fairness requires that the defaulter be permitted to be legally represented will not be numerous.

assistant: 情形可能是，在違紀者處理程序中，爲公正起見要准許違紀者聘用法律代表的例子不會很多。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 2.  In this appeal, we are concerned with the offence of loitering in the Airport Bylaw Area without reasonable cause, contrary to s.20(1) of the Airport Authority Bylaw (“the Bylaw”) made under the Airport Authority Ordinance, Cap 483 (“the Ordinance”).

assistant: 2.  於本上訴案，我等所關注的罪行，乃在無合理因由的情況下在機場附例適用區遊蕩，觸犯《機場管理局附例》（“該附例”）第20(1)條；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Accordingly, it is not possible in this case to apply, in the context of abuse of process, the public interest principle, enunciated by McMullin VP, in holding officials to promises which they have made.

assistant: 因此，在濫用程序方面，上訴法院副院長麥慕年所闡明的意見，以公衆利益原則要求官員遵守他們所作的承諾，在本案並不適用。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (a) reviewing abuse of power in and of itself;

assistant: (a) 覆核行政部門有否濫用權力，以及覆核權力本身是否屬濫用；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Payments were made from the trading accounts to repay margin, interest and the loss resulting from the sale of the shares.

assistant: 償還保證金、利息及沽出股份所導致的虧損所需的款項，均由上述交易戶口支付。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The power to stay does not involve the court's exercising any disciplinary jurisdiction over public officials who may have provided the grounds for the stay application.

assistant: 擱置的權力並不涉及法庭對可能提供了申請擱置的理由的公務人員行使任何紀律性司法管轄權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In my view, those apprehensions postulate a mechanistic misapplication of the principles (discussed further below) and do not constitute grounds for rejecting the approach in White v White and Miller/McFarlane on principle.

assistant: 本席認爲這方面的擔心是假定有關原則（在下文進一步談論）會被機械式地誤用，但這不是在原則上拒絕接受White v White案和Miller/McFarlane案的處理方法的理由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was provided that this task would be performed by the Chief Executive on the recommendation of the Chief Justice.

assistant: 該條文規定此項任務將由行政長官根據終審法院首席法官的建議履行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and so of the more complex mechanism of the human frame, the damage is done in a railway accident, the whole machinery is injured, though it may escape the eye or even the consciousness of the sufferer at the time;

assistant: 因此，以人類身軀這個更爲複雜的機理在鐵路意外中受到損害而言，整個機理都受了傷，雖然受傷害者當時可能沒有看見甚或意識到有關損害；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, having considered the written and oral submissions advanced on behalf of the applicants, we had no doubt that the threshold for leave to appeal is not met and that, accordingly, the applications must be dismissed.

assistant: 然而，本院經考慮申請人代表所作之書面及口頭陳詞後認爲，有關申請毫無疑問未能達到批予上訴許可的要求，故此申請必須被駁回。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It would mean that the Secretary could decide whether any particular village settlement is or is not eligible to form an electorate as an indigenous or existing village and to provide nominees for election.

assistant: 這意味著局長可決定某村落是否合資格作爲原居鄉村或現有鄉村而組成選舉區和提名選舉候選人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 47. This case concerns Hong Kong's non-permanent residents. In particular, it concerns their position when, after travelling outside Hong Kong, they return here within the period for which they have been given permission to be here.

assistant: 47.  本案關涉香港的非永久性居民，尤其是他們在香港以外地方旅行後在其獲准逗留的期限內返回香港的情況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “           ‘Misconduct in a professional respect’ can be broadly defined as ‘If a medical practitioner in the pursuit of his profession has done something which will be reasonably regarded as disgraceful, unethical or dishonourable by his professional colleagues of good repute and competency, then it is open to the Medical Council of Hong Kong, if that be shown, to say that he has been guilty of professional misconduct’.

assistant: “ 廣義而言，「專業上的失當行爲」的定義爲： 「假如醫生在執行職務時，曾作出被同業視爲可恥、不道德或不名譽的事情，而這些同業均爲聲譽良好並稱職者，則香港醫務委員會於證實確有其事後，即可裁定該醫生專業上行爲失當」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The plaintiff paid and said:

assistant: ”原告人付款時說：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If the orders for the late arrivals' removal to the Mainland are unlawful, then so necessarily would their detention pending such removal be unlawful.

assistant: 假如把後期抵達者遣返內地的命令屬不合法，則把他們羈留以等候遣離的做法也必定不合法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The condition endorsed on the written recognizance signed by the appellant was that  "...\n if [the appellant] keeps the peace or is of good behaviour for the term of 12 months now next ensuing (or abstains from doing the thing forbidden, or as the case may be) ...\n"  This language of the condition not only lacked the requisite precision, it was fairly meaningless.

assistant: 上訴人簽署的擔保書上所批註的條件爲： 「......\n如［上訴人］由現時起計的一段12個月期間遵守法紀或保持行爲良好（或不做違禁的事情，或視屬何情況而定）......\n」  這項條件的用語不但欠缺所需的準確度，而且無甚意義。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As recorded in its judgment, the appellant did not provide any written reasons for his application and added nothing in court which was material to his application.

assistant: 根據判案書記錄，上訴人既無提供任何書面的申請理由，也沒有當庭對其申請作出任何關鍵的補充。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (b) It was for a term of two years, expiring on 30 September 1995 and Mr Unruh was to receive a total sum of HK$5 million for his services, payable in specified instalments, plus expenses and fringe benefits.

assistant: (b)    該《顧問協議》爲期兩年，於1995年9月30日期滿，而Unruh先生將因提供服務而獲支付合共港幣5,000,000元，此金額須以指明的分期付款方式支付，另加開支費及附帶福利。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Nevertheless, it is submitted by Mr Yu SC as well as the defendants that as state immunity is a matter which affects the sovereignty of China the common law requires that the courts should speak with the same voice as the executive -- in this matter the CPG.

assistant: 然而，資深大律師餘若海先生及各答辯人均呈述，國家豁免既是一項影響中國主權的事宜，按普通法規定，法院應與行政機關-- 在本案指中央人民政府，口徑一致。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I have held that the subject order, which was intended to be an extended order, was made within jurisdiction and justified on the facts.

assistant: 本席已裁定，在本案中，旨在作爲延伸命令的有關命令是在法院的司法管轄權範圍內作出且得到相關事實支持。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As was common, Macquarie appointed as liquidity provider a related company, Macquarie Equities (Asia) Limited (“MEAL”).

assistant: 麥格理按照慣常做法，委任一家關連公司 ——  麥格理證券（亞洲）有限公司（“麥格理證券”）爲流通量提供者。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In fact that allegation encompasses other incidents.

assistant: 其實，該指稱包括其他事件在內。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (In this case, one is not concerned with and need not discuss the right to seek judicial review from the courts).

assistant: （本案並不關乎向法院尋求司法覆核的權利，因此無須討論該項權利。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "There is nothing which, generally speaking, elevates and sustains the human spirit more than the idea of rights.

assistant: “一般而言，別無其他東西較權利的概念更能掁奮和支持人心。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2) They were reckless as to whether their comments were true or false.

assistant: (2) 他們罔顧其評論是否真實。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If, either before or after the voire dire, the appellant wished to object to Exhibit 184, there was simply no reason for counsel not to do so.

assistant: 在預備訊問程序之前或之後，如果上訴人有意對證物184提出反對，大律師根本無理由不照辦。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There are two reported cases in which the courts had expressed an obiter view that s.357 has no application to companies not incorporated in Hong Kong.

assistant: 在兩宗已載入案例彙編的案例中，法庭曾發表附帶意見，表示第357條不適用於並非在香港成立爲法團的公司。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Director of Immigration submits, however, that this position changed once the Interpretation issued.

assistant: 然而，入境處處長陳詞說，該解釋一經公佈後，情況便起了變化。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 1. In February 1999, the Director of Immigration made removal orders under sec 19(1)(b) of the Immigration Ordinance against the 17 respondents.

assistant: 1.  1999年2月，入境事務處處長根據《入境條例》第19(1)(b)條向本案17名答辯人發出遣送離境令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 3.  By its nature covert surveillance involving the interception of communications impacts upon the privacy of the communications which are intercepted.

assistant: 3.  涉及截取通訊的祕密監察，因其性質而令被截取的通訊所享有的通訊祕密受到影響。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 2.  I agree with the judgments of Mr Justice Bokhary PJ and Mr Justice Ribeiro PJ.

assistant: 2.  本席同意常任法官包致金和常任法官李義的判決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, s. 118F(1) criminalises homosexual buggery committed otherwise than in private.

assistant: 然而，第118F(1)條把非私下作出的同性肛交行爲列作刑事罪行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And as to what she concluded on the whole of the evidence, the magistrate said, it will be remembered, that “the only reasonable inference” was that the owner had been complicit in the attempt to export the silver slabs as unmanifested cargo.

assistant: 關於她在考慮整體證據後所得出的結論，可以記得，裁判官說，“唯一合理的推論”是： 物主曾串同企圖將有關銀塊以未列艙單貨物的形式輸出。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It meant that the owner’s exercise of marine rights was thereafter “precarious” and that in itself might be reflected in a diminution in the value of the land.

assistant: 這意味着地主之後所行使的海洋權是“不確定的”，而此情況本身可從有關土地的減值反映出來。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Secretary for Security explained in her affidavit that her reference to the Legal Aid Department at the interview was meant to be a reference to those persons who had been granted legal aid and were represented by Messrs Clarke & Liu and those who had applied for legal aid and were regarded by the Legal Aid Department as having a meritorious case;

assistant: 保安局局長在其誓章裏解釋她在那訪問中提到法律援助署的時候，她的意思是指那些獲給予法律援助和由賈偉林、劉天均律師行代表的人士，以及那些曾申請法律援助而法律援助署認爲其個案有理據的人士；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I do not consider it necessary to say very much about this part of the appeal.

assistant: 對於這一部分的上訴，本席認爲無須多言。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Once the alleged admission that he had the gun for self-defence is discounted, the fact that he had concerns for the safety of his family has no probative weight.

assistant: 一旦警長所指上訴人曾承認手槍乃作自衛之用的證供不獲接納，上訴人對其家人安全感到擔憂這個事實便沒有任何舉證分量。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “ … Its sole raison d’être (of the rule requiring a warning to be given) is to ensure that the jury is alive to the danger … ”.

assistant: “……（規定須作出警告的規則）的唯一存在理由是確保陪審團意識到相關危險……”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As right-thinking members of society, they are likely to have questioned why anyone would wish to do this.

assistant: 身爲社會上思想正常的人，讀者們可能會質疑爲何有人會想這樣做。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is not a claim within the policy decision.

assistant: 這並不是該政策決定中的一項聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On 23 October 1995, Mr C Y Leung wrote contending that the building covenant period had been extended “in view of the fact that the CAD is still in the process of conducting computer simulation tests”.

assistant: 1995年10月23日，梁振英先生致函當局，聲稱“有見及民航處仍正在進行電腦模擬測試”，有關建築契諾期已獲延展。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Most textbooks incline to the view that, as with qualified privilege, so with fair comment, the defence of an honest defendant may be vitiated by the motive with which the words were published.

assistant: 大部分教科書均傾向認爲，一名誠實的被告人所提出的抗辯，不論是“受制約的特權”還是“公允評論”，均可因其發表相關言論的動機而變成無效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: One such limit is the purely private law one that there must be no derogation from grant.

assistant: 上述限制之一純粹是一項私法原則，即不得對批地作出減損。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And one further point I wish to add to that is that is -- the evidence shows that he was trying to escape at that time and even though that -- it could not be used to persuade the jurors to say that he knew about the guns, but when we are considering causes, we are considering if a civil standard.

assistant: 我還想補充一點，就是證供顯示他當時嘗試逃走。 即使這不能用來說服陪審員他知道那些槍械，但當我們考慮成因時，我們應考慮民事標準。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 8.  Where negligent advice gives rise to a cause of action, that cause of action accrues when the person who is given such advice acts on it.

assistant: 8.  由疏忽意見引起的訴訟因由，乃從獲給予該種意見的人依循該意見行事之時產生。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If an offender is a persistent offender he can expect the starting point to be higher than it otherwise would be.

assistant: 假如犯事者是一名積犯，則他可預期他的量刑基準會較非積犯的爲高。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The courts will strive to give laws a constitutional reading to save them, if possible, from being declared unconstitutional.

assistant: 法庭會盡可能力求對法例作出合憲的解釋，以免其被宣告爲違憲。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The absence of similar provisions in relation to an interpretation by the Standing Committee otherwise than on a reference, so the argument runs, suggests the absence of such a power, that being a conclusion which, speaking generally, might appeal to a common lawyer.

assistant: 該論點指出，《基本法》中不載有關於人大常委會在沒有提請下作出解釋的類似條款，顯示人大常委會並無此項權力。 一般來說，此項結論對普通法制度下的律師來說可能有其吸引力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The 1997 Decision, by its paragraph 4(1), also requires the laws previously in force (referring to ordinances and subordinate legislation) which are adopted and which relate to foreign affairs in respect of the HKSAR to be subject to national laws applied in the HKSAR and “consistent with the international rights and obligations of the Central People’s Government”.

assistant: “1997年的決定”第四(一)段又規定，被採用的、與香港特區的外交事務有關的原有法律 (指條例和附屬立法)，受適用於香港特區的全國性法律所規限，並且須要 “符合中央人民政府享有的國際權利和承擔的國際義務”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We are concerned with the 3rd period of detention and the relevant orders that were made from June 1997.

assistant: 本院所關注的是第三段羈留期和自1997年6月起作出的相關命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Orders 86.

assistant: 命令 86.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The repetition is said to constitute a new libel because it gives rise to a fresh cause of action against the person responsible for the republication.

assistant: 有關的複述被指構成新誹謗，乃因其引發針對負責再次發佈的人的新訴訟因由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 48.  The matters appealable to the Appeal Board, including those which do not attract automatic suspension pending appeal, can have a heavy impact.

assistant: 48.  可向上訴委員會提出上訴的事項，包括該等不引起自動在上訴待決期間暫緩執行的事項，可帶來重大影響。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 23. After the appellant had been arrested, officers of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) conducted a series of video recorded interviews.

assistant: 23.  上訴人被捕後，廉政公署（下稱「廉署」）人員曾與他進行多次錄影會面。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The consequence is that if the common law on state immunity is applicable in the Hong Kong courts since the handover under the Basic Law the courts are obliged to apply the restrictive theory to any transactions by a sovereign state which are truly commercial in nature.

assistant: 基於上議院的判決，如果根據《基本法》，普通法的國家豁免原則自主權移交後適用於香港的法院，那麼，法院便須對一個主權國的任何真正屬商業性質的交易援用限制性理論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (ii) use my best endeavours to procure that the issuer shall so comply;

assistant: (ii)盡最大努力促致發行人遵守《上市規則》；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 14. The summary of the undisputed material, which follows, is taken from the judgment of Woo JA in the Court of Appeal. His Lordship's recital of the undisputed facts is based on two statements of admitted facts pursuant to s.65C of the Criminal Procedure Ordinance, Cap. 221.

assistant: 14.  以下概述的是不受爭議的資料，取自上訴法庭法官胡國興的判案書，而胡法官所敍述的不受爭議案情，乃源於控辯雙方根據《刑事訴訟程序條例》（第221章）第65C條而呈遞的兩份經承認事實陳述書。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Lord Lane was not saying that a defendant's consent was necessary before the binding-over order could be made. What he was saying was that a binding over order was no more than it purported to be, namely, an order "requiring" the defendant to enter into the recognizance.

assistant: Lane勳爵並不是說必須得到被告人同意纔可作出籤保命令，而是說籤保命令不外就是其所示意者，即「規定」被告人作出擔保的命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Land and other property of the t'ong Tsing Wan Kun which is for the time being devoted to the due observance of the temple Tsing Wan Kun's customary ceremonies and the maintenance of its temple buildings and temple properties is undoubtedly property of the temple Tsing Wan Kun within the scope of these sections.

assistant: 青雲觀堂的土地和其他財產，在當其時是專用於進行青雲觀廟宇的傳統儀式，以及青雲觀各座廟宇建築物及其財產的維修。 既然如此，青雲觀堂的土地和其他財產無疑是在上述條文範圍內屬於青雲觀廟宇的財產。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Knowledge of the existence of the thing itself is enough to satisfy this element of possession.

assistant: 精神元素是指被告人知道自己管有有關物件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But there were further parties before the judge.

assistant: 但本案在原審時還有其他與訟方。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This required a licence issued by the Director of Agriculture and Fisheries.

assistant: 這需要由漁農處處長髮給特許。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That the base-plate had been deformed by contact with something prior to contact with Mr Kissel’s head was attested by the curved shape of the lacerations to his skull.

assistant: Kissel先生頭骨的裂傷呈彎曲形狀，這證明該底板接觸Kissel先生的頭部之前已因曾與某些東西接觸而變形。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The appellant has chosen to make the issue that which I identified at the outset.

assistant: 上訴人選擇提出本席在判詞開端辨識的爭議點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This other evidence can include evidence which has been primarily directed to, for example, a plea of justification or fair comment.

assistant: 此種其他證據可包括原先主要是爲支持例如‘有理可據’或‘公允評論’的申辯而提交的證據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In these two respects, the Interpretation in effect displaced the interpretation of this Court on the relevant provisions of the Basic Law in Ng Ka Ling and Chan Kam Nga.

assistant: 就這兩方面而言，該解釋實際上已取代了本院在吳嘉玲及陳錦雅兩案的決定中就《基本法》的有關條文所作的解釋。