billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The judge and Mortimer VP held that it is valid and affects (i) pre 1 July 1997 arrivals as well as (ii) arrivals on and after 1 July and before 10 July 1997.

assistant: 原訟庭法官和上訴法庭副庭長馬天敏都認爲該條文是有效的，並影響(i)1997年7月1日之前到港人士以及(ii)在1997年7月1日或之後及在7月10日之前到港人士。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We shall refer to this as "the classification condition".

assistant: 以下簡稱此條件爲“類別條件”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “In this case, the Appellant pursues the argument, the force of which the Respondent acknowledges, that there is such a departure in the following respects :

assistant: 「上訴人提出論點謂本案在下述方面偏離標準，答辯人亦承認其論點有力：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On 10 February 2010, by a majority comprising Stock VP and Yuen JA, the Court of Appeal reversed the decision of Reyes J.

assistant: 於2010年2月10日，上訴法庭多數法官包括司徒敬副庭長和袁家寧法官，裁定推翻芮安牟法官的決定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: These representations were made before and during the Ng Ka Ling and Chan Kam Nga litigation in connection with the applicants' claim for right of abode and their pursuit for such right in the courts.

assistant: 陳述是在吳嘉玲案及陳錦雅案的訴訟之前及訴訟期間作出的，並與申請人聲稱擁有居留權及其向法院追討該權利有關。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 30. Ms Montgomery QC submitted that the final two words in section 25(1), “that property”, ought to be regarded, purely as a matter of language, to be referring to the noun phrase closest to it, namely, the immediately preceding phrase “any person’s proceeds of an indictable offence”.

assistant: 30.   御用大律師Montgomery女士陳詞指，純粹從語文的角度看，第25(1)條下接近末端的“該財產”一詞須被視爲指涉與之最接近的名詞片語，即緊接其之前的“任何人從可公訴罪行的得益”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Paragraph 81 states that if bankruptcy is due to financial imprudence “which leads to impairment of an officer’s operational efficiency, disciplinary action in accordance with PGO 6-01(8) should be contemplated.”  Significantly, paragraph 82 goes on to state:

assistant: 第81段說明，如破產是因爲不謹慎理財「而因而影響有關人員的工作效率，則應慎重考慮按照警察通例第6-01(8)條採取紀律處分行動。」 值得注意的是，第82段繼續說明：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Essentially the appellant's submissions, both written and oral, are directed to challenging the concurrent findings of fact in the courts below.

assistant: 上訴人的書面和口頭陳詞，實質上只集中挑戰下屬法庭關於事實方面的一致裁斷。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: She never did.

assistant: 她從未提出上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the case of prisoners serving a mandatory life sentence, no regulations have yet been made to apply to them the procedural safeguard presently enjoyed by prisoners serving other sentences, whereby, subject to exceptions, they are provided the materials to be considered by the Board prior to the review.

assistant: 就正接受強制性終身監禁的囚犯而言，目前尚未訂立任何規例，使他們得享接受其他刑罰的囚犯目前所享有的程序上的保障。 除非有例外情況，否則接受其他刑罰的囚犯在覆核前會獲提供該委員會將會考慮的資料。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On 14 November 1997, it sought counsel’s advice on the possibility of admitting Whale View’s claim because “the property is now worth much less than HK$55 million”.

assistant: 同年11月14日，由於「該物業的價值現已遠低於港幣5,500萬元」，它於是尋求大律師的意見，探討是否有可能承認Whale View的申索。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I do not consider the ground invoked by Mr Grossman gets near satisfying that requirement, at least on the evidence in this case.

assistant: 至少經考慮本案中的證據後，本席不認爲郭兆銘先生所述理由接近符合該項要求。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On a plain reading of the provision, the time is the period between the filing of his application for leave to appeal and the determination of his appeal.

assistant: 按條文字面理解，時間是指從上訴人提交上訴許可申請到其上訴得出裁決之間的時間。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The appeal to the Supreme Court was dismissed.

assistant: Latimer先生向最高法院提出上訴，但被駁回。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But the point is now Flywin barred.

assistant: 但該辯據現已因Flywin案而不得提出。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But if it is not an excluded provision, then no reference has to be made – not even if an excluded provision is arguably relevant to the construction of the non-excluded provision concerned even to the extent of qualifying it.

assistant: 但如果它不是範圍之外的條款，本法院便不須將它提交　－　即使一項範圍之外的條款可爭辯地說與「非範圍之外的條款」的釋義有關，甚至規限了非範圍之外的條款時，本法院仍無須將該條款提交。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They undoubtedly have the jurisdiction to examine whether legislation enacted by the legislature of the Region or acts of the executive authorities of the Region are consistent with the Basic Law and, if found to be inconsistent, to hold them to be invalid.

assistant: 毫無疑問，香港法院有權審覈特區立法機關所制定的法例或行政機關之行爲是否符合《基本法》，倘若發現有牴觸《基本法》的情況出現，則法院有權裁定有關法例或行爲無效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: So they dismissed the estate’s appeal. 10.  They granted the estate leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal on the “question of law” limb of s.22(1)(b) of the Court’s statute.

assistant: 10.  上訴法庭引用《香港終審法院條例》第22(1)(b)條下的“法律問題”部分，給予遺產管理人向本院提出上訴的許可。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In Dutton, the appeal concerned only the council, the action against the builder having been settled before trial.

assistant: 在Dutton案中，由於針對建造商的訴訟在審訊前已達致和解，因此該項上訴只關乎地方議會。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 7. The second case concerns Mr Salim, Majed (“Salim”) who was convicted in the District Court\n[8] on four charges of contravening OSCO s 25(1).

assistant: 7.   第二宗案件關乎Salim, Majed先生。 Salim先生在區域法院\n[8] 被裁定四項觸犯《有組織及嚴重罪行條例》第25(1)條罪名成立。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Under the scheme introduced by the No 3 Ordinance, the applicants do not enjoy the right of abode unless they hold the one way permit issued by the Mainland affixed with a certificate of entitlement issued by the Director.

assistant: 根據“第3號條例”引進的居權證計劃，申請人除非擁有內地簽發的單程證，而單程證上又附貼了由入境處處長簽發的居留權證明書，否則並不享有居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 37.  Even when the civil standard involves the requirement of evidence of a strength commensurate with the seriousness of the allegation to be proved, the difference between the criminal and the civil standards of proof “is no mere matter of words”. That was said by the High Court Australia in Rejfek v. McElroy \n[1965] HCA 46;

assistant: 37.  即使在民事準則要求證據的有力程度與須予證明的指稱的嚴重性相稱時，刑事和民事舉證準則亦“並非純粹在字眼上”有差別，這項意見可見於澳洲高等法院案例Rejfek v McElroy \n[1965] HCA 46;
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[145] See Dicey, Morris and Collins, op cit, §5-041.

assistant: \n[145] 見上文所述的Dicey, Morris and Collins一書第5-041段。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is, I think, for the courts of this country to define the rule as best they can, seeking guidance from the decisions of the courts of other countries, from the jurists who have studied the problem, from treaties and conventions and, above all, defining the rule in terms which are consonant with justice rather than adverse to it.

assistant: 本席認爲應由本國的法院盡其所能界定有關規則，在界定時應從其他國家的法院的判決、曾研究這個問題的法律學者的意見和有關條約、公約中尋求指引，而最重要的是界定的內容須符合公正原則而非不利於公正原則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Court of Appeal, we should mention, has not made any order as to the costs of the appeal to it.

assistant: 我等應一提，上訴法庭並未就本案在該庭進行的上訴作出任何訟費令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 4. After the resumption of the exercise of sovereignty on 1 July 1997, it is appropriate that I refer to China as the Mainland.

assistant: 4.  由於中國已於1997年7月1日恢復對香港行使主權，故本席宜稱中國爲內地。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Director of Immigration agreed, pending the outcome of that case, not to remove the parties therein and those applicants who had been granted legal aid and were also represented by the same firm of solicitors.

assistant: 另一方面，入境事務處處長也同意，在該案有結果之前，不會遣返該案的各方當事人，以及那些已經獲批法律援助，而且也是由同一律師事務所代表的申請人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That situation therefore bears some comparison with the situation which arises when the courts strike down a statutory provision as unconstitutional.

assistant: 所以，該情況與法院將一條法定條文判定爲不符合憲法時所帶來的情況有些相似之處。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: These are all factual matters and may constitute damage which has already occurred or which may be looming in the future.

assistant: 這些全是事實問題，也可構成已產生的損害或可能在未來出現的潛在損害。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: So Dutton involved more than the council's liability for breach of bye-laws, and extended the scope of Donoghue v. Stevenson to cover economic loss flowing from structural damage to the house.

assistant: 因此，Dutton案涉及的不單是地方議會須爲違反則例而負上法律責任，而且將Donoghue v Stevenson案的範圍伸展至涵蓋源自房屋結構損害的經濟損失。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On the other hand, the proceedings have some characteristics which have been regarded as indications of the civil character of proceedings.

assistant: 另一方面，有關法律程序的某些特點，被認爲顯示該等程序帶民事性質。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The transaction in question was initiated by Kwok asking Pang to enable some money to be remitted into Pang’s bank account, saying that two of Kwok’s friends on the Mainland were going to return some money to him.

assistant: 涉案交易的起因，是郭先生聲稱兩位內地朋友將要還錢給他，並要求彭先生讓他把錢匯進彭先生的銀行戶口。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Of course the first and second defendants would also be entitled to call further evidence.

assistant: 當然，第一和第二被告人亦有權提出進一步證據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As to the defendant’s status, the House of Lords acted on a statement made, at their Lordships’ invitation, by the Attorney General who attended the hearing to give information if so required.

assistant: 關於被告人的身分，上議院接受律政司所作的一項陳述。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But the starting point is identical treatment. And any departure therefrom must be justified.

assistant: 但起始點是給予相同待遇，而任何偏離必須有理可據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Region exercising a high degree of autonomy with its different system is obliged to admit people who under its constitution are its permanent residents with the constitutional right of abode.

assistant: 特區政府在不同的制度下行使高度自治，並有責任去接收根據憲法擁有居留權的永久性居民。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I agree with the judgment of the Chief Justice.

assistant: 本席同意本院首席法官的判決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For instance, London Congregational Union Inc. v. Harriss & Harriss (a firm) \n[1988] 1 All ER 15 (concerning negligently designed drains which caused no physical damage until flooding occurred some time later) and Ketteman v. Hansel Properties Ltd \n[1987] 1 AC 189 (an action against architects for breach of duty in the design and siting of houses:

assistant: 舉例說，London Congregational Union Inc. v Harriss & Harriss (a firm)  \n[1988] 1 All ER 15案（此案關於設計上有疏忽的排水管在直至若干時間之後發生水浸才引致實質損害）及Ketteman v Hansel Properties Ltd \n[1987] 1 AC 189案（此訴訟乃針對建築師在房屋設計及選址上違反責任而提起：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 7. The second paragraph was not stating as a fact that the 2nd plaintiff had abused his position, was in breach of fiduciary duty or was guilty of insider dealing. It was only making a comment.

assistant: 7.  第二段並非將第二原告人濫用其職權、違反受信責任或干犯了內幕交易罪等作爲事實報導，而只是作出一項評論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Another case not among the nine referred to in para.28 of the Congo’s printed case, but referred to in the course of oral argument, is the decision of the House of Lords in Engelke v. Musmann \n[1928] AC 433.

assistant: 另一個不屬剛果書面論據第28段所提述九個案例之一，卻在口頭論辯期間提述到的案例，是上議院在Engelke v. Musmann \n[1928] AC 433案的判決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The extent, manner and timing of the development could only be determined by a close scrutiny of the contract and what it provided each party.

assistant: 發展項目的程度、方式及時間安排，只能藉仔細審視該合約及其向與約各方提供甚麼而確定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Having found such breaches of the Code and the Rules, the Tribunal made an order that the appellant be fined $10,000, be censured and pay one third of the costs of the disciplinary proceedings.

assistant: 審裁組裁定上訴人干犯上述兩項違反後，命令上訴人支付罰款10,000元、接受譴責和支付有關紀律法律程序的三份之一的事務費。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On the same day, this Court in Chan Kam Nga, held that the time of birth limitation in the No. 2 Ordinance was inconsistent with art. 24(2)(3) and invalid.

assistant: 同日，本院在陳錦雅案中裁定： 《第2號條例》的出生時間限制與第二十四條第二款第（三）項不符，故該出生時間的限制並無效力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I will not attempt to express this canon more cogently than the Privy Council did in the Tan Te Lam case.

assistant: 在Tan Te Lam案中，樞密院已中肯切題地表述該項準則，本席無意畫蛇添足。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The court is concerned with assessing the available evidence, rather than with encouraging speculative, “fishing”, investigations as to whether such evidence may just happen to exist.

assistant: 法庭所關注的，是評估已有的證據； 法庭無意鼓勵人們進行基於猜測和“試探式”的調查，以查出該種證據可會剛巧存在。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The acts and omissions complained of took place in the course of that public office.

assistant: 上訴人是公職人員，被投訴的作爲和不作爲在他履行該公職期間發生。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 5 US 137 (1803) at p.177 – that it is the “province and duty” of the judiciary to “say what the law is”.

assistant: 5 US 137 (1803) 案第177頁很容易的說明，那便是「說明什麼是法律」是司法機構的「職權及職責」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Either they knew at the commencement of a trading day that MEAL would buy back the warrants at the end of the day at more or less the same price as the price at which the appellants were trading, or they did not.

assistant: 他們要麼便是在交易日開始時便知道麥格理證券會在交易日結束時以與他們的交易價相若的價格回購有關的認股權證，要麼便是不知道。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Finally, admissions (v) and (vii) read together mean that Palmer & Turner knew that the admitted physical damage would require remedial works for which they were liable subject to the defences pleaded.

assistant: 最後，第(v)及(vii)項承認在一併理解下，是表示巴馬丹拿知悉所承認的實質損害將須予以補救，而在除限於已作訴的抗辯理由下，巴馬丹拿承認對該等補救工程負有法律責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: No fact in relation to any of those matters is in question in the present case.

assistant: 本案沒有出現有關該等事宜的事實問題。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Article 11 of that Convention guarantees the right of peaceful assembly.

assistant: 該歐洲公約第11條就和平集會權利作出保證。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This would take away the constitutional right of abode they were already enjoying under the Basic Law.

assistant: 這樣便會剝奪他們根據《基本法》已享有的、具憲法性的居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Accordingly, I would reinstate that finding.

assistant: 據此，本席恢復該項裁決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2) Any Convention award which would be enforceable under this Part shall be treated as binding for all purposes on the persons as between whom it was made, and may accordingly be relied on by any of those persons by way of defence, set off or otherwise in any legal proceedings in Hong Kong and any reference in this Part to enforcing a Convention award shall be construed as including references to relying on such an award.”

assistant: (2)  任何根據本部可予強制執行的公約裁決，就一切目的而言，須視爲對有關人士 (該公約裁決是在此等人士之間作出的)具約束力，該公約裁決亦可據此而被任何此等人士在香港進行的法律程序中援引爲抗辯、抵銷或其他用途，並且在本部提述強制執行公約裁決時，須解作包括提述援引該裁決。」
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, this is notwithstanding that the applicants had arrived before 10 July 1997 when no scheme existed.

assistant: 此外，儘管申請人在1997年7月10日計劃實施之前已扺港，情況亦是一樣。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: " As far as the Director's Notice is concerned, although it is not subsidiary legislation, we can excise the parts which are objectionable following our conclusion on the issue of the constitutionality of the No 3 Ordinance.

assistant: “關於入境處處長的公告，雖然並非附屬法例，但根據我等較早前對“第3號條例”的合憲性作出的結論，也可以將我等反對的部分予以刪除。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: These freedoms of course involve the freedom to express views which may be found to be disagreeable or even offensive to others or which may be critical of persons in authority.

assistant: 這些自由當然涉及表達可能被視爲令人不快或甚至冒犯他人的意見的自由，或表達可能被視爲對當權者作出批評的意見的自由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In October 2002, the Authority stated publicly that the rents for the majority of public housing flats “are still at 1995 level with 65% of our tenants paying a monthly rent of $1,500, rates and management expenses included”.

assistant: 房委會於2002年10月公開表示，大部分公屋單位的租金「仍然處於1995年的水平，百份之65的租戶每月支付的租金爲1,500元，這金額包括差餉和管理費在內」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Such evidence will no doubt be intended by the prosecution to be inculpatory as establishing the indicia of money laundering.

assistant: 控方提出此等證據，無疑是爲了確立洗黑錢的表徵，從而把被告人入罪。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: When that statute ceased to have effect in Hong Kong on 1 July 1997, that rule of Hong Kong common law once again stood on its own feet.

assistant: 當該法規的效力在1997年7月1日終止，該香港普通法的規則便再次獨自而立。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Extended orders are not of the same width or effect as orders made under HCO, s 27.  This was the view taken by Lord Woolf MR in Ebert v Venvil, at p 490.

assistant: 延伸命令的廣度和效力不及根據高院條例第27條作出的命令，而此乃英國上訴法院民事庭庭長Woolf勳爵在Ebert v Venvil一案第490頁所持的看法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: After the Court of Final Appeal decisions, the community was naturally anxious to know what the government would do.

assistant: 在終審法院作出決定後，社會人士自然對於政府將會採取的做法感到焦慮。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 3.  This appeal arises out of the respondents’ challenge mounted by way of judicial review against certain procedural directions issued by the chairman of a Disciplinary Committee of the Stock Exchange.

assistant: 3.  本宗上訴源於各名答辯人以申請司法覆核的方式，質疑聯合交易所一個紀律委員會的主席所發出的某些程序指示。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2012) 15 HKCFAR 146 at §29, where Chan PJ stated that the real question for the trial judge was “whether it was true or might be true that the appellant was prepared to and did take these risks in engaging such services.” (Emphasis supplied) \n[121] Pang Hung Fai at §§52-53 and 55.

assistant: (2012) 15 HKCFAR 146判案書第29段，當中本院常任法官陳兆愷指出，主審法官所須處理的真正問題是“上訴人在參與該等服務時願意並確實承擔此等風險這一點是否屬實或可能屬實。 ”（斜體後加，以資強調） \n[121] 彭洪輝一案判案書第52至53及55段。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But it is also true, as Akai says, that the application was sent to be dealt with under rule 62 of the Companies (Wingding-up) Rules.

assistant: 但與此同時，正如雅佳指出，該項申請確實是被送到公司法庭以按《公司（清盤）規則》第62條規則處理的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In this way, the Court, in conformity with the doctrine of the separation of powers and the legislative intent, left the making of the decision with the body in which it has been vested by the relevant legislation.

assistant: 藉此，法院符合了三權分立的法則及立法意圖，把作出決定的權力留給獲有關法例賦權的機構。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Earlier knowledge would not result in any extension of time for issuing the writ.

assistant: 於較早時間獲取知悉，不會導致發出令狀的時限得到延展。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The argument is that under that Ordinance and the regulations made thereunder a permanent identity card could be issued to an applicant who is allowed to enter and reside in Hong Kong without restrictions, thereby establishing the applicant's permanent resident status under s.2AA of the Immigration Ordinance.

assistant: 他們辯稱，根據該條例及有關規例，獲准無條件限制進入香港及在港居住的申請人可獲發給永久性居民身份證，從而根據《入境條例》第2AA條確立其永久性居民身份。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 37.  Given that it is common ground that the Union is a “registered trade union”, the question of principle to which this case ultimately gives rise is the breadth of the expression “activities of the trade union” in s 21B(1)(b), and, in particular, whether it extends to taking part in contract compliance (or, possibly, proposing to take part in MSS.

assistant: 37.  由於與訟各方均同意該工會是一個“登記的職工會”，本案最終引發的原則問題是第21B(1)(b)條所指的“職工會活動”一詞的寬廣度，尤其是它是否延伸至參與嚴守合約（或可能打算參與最高安全策略行動）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 42. Ms Li SC, for the applicants, submitted that they can and that they render the current detention unlawful.

assistant: 42.  代表各申請人的李資深大律師陳詞指，過去的羈留期確能產生如此影響，並已令到目前的羈留變得不合法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It has no counterpart in the English legislation.

assistant: 英國法例中沒有與此對應的條文。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, a judge of the Court of First Instance may on the request of the Chief Justice sit as an additional judge of the Court of Appeal.

assistant: 此外，原訟法庭法官應終審法院首席法官之請，可以上訴法庭額外法官身分進行聆訊：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Moreover it is to be noted in any event that neither of those two cases involved the interpretation of any representation.

assistant: 此外，要注意的是，不管怎樣，上述這兩件案例並不涉及對任何陳述的詮釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: So his provisional view inclined towards restrictive state immunity in post-handover Hong Kong.

assistant: 因此，對於主權移交後的香港的情況，他的臨時看法是傾向於限制性國家豁免的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 8.  It transpired that at the end of the trial after the jury had delivered their verdicts and the formal discharge of the acquitted defendants, counsel for those defendants who were acquitted applied to the judge for costs.

assistant: 8. 在原審結束並在陪審團宣告裁決而各名獲判無罪的被告人正式獲釋後，代表該等被告人的大律師向法官提出訟費申請。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Moreover the last thing which the trial judge did before turning from the law to the evidence was to tell the jury in terms that the directions of law which he had given them were the ones which he was “required” to give them.

assistant: 再者，原審法官從法律轉而談及證據之前，最後所做的是向陪審團明確表示，他就法律而給予陪審團的指示，是他「按規定」須給予他們的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Court of Appeal further ordered Mr Lai to pay the TYRC’s costs of the appeal.

assistant: 此外，上訴法庭又下令黎先生支付青衣鄉事委員會在上訴中所招致的訟費。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 24. When introducing the Bill into the Legislative Council, the Attorney-General repeated the foregoing and added:

assistant: 24. 律政司向立法局提交條例草案時重申上述解釋，並補充說：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 30. But that is not the only vice in the additional words.

assistant: 30. 然而，使用該詞並非附加字詞的唯一毛病。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The proper approach to its application is explained in his judgment.

assistant: 包致金法官將在其判詞中闡釋該標準的恰當運用方式。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Logically (but juries are not always logical) that would be difficult to reconcile with the dismissal of the claim against the printer.

assistant: 在邏輯上（但陪審團並非經常按照邏輯行事），上述說法與陪審團駁回針對該承印人的申索的做法很難協調。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is so for the following reasons.

assistant: 理由如下：