billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Exchange is viewed as market friendly, optimistic and upbeat, while the Regulator is considered to be dull, cautious and risk averse.

assistant: 交易所給人較易接近、正面和朝氣勃勃的感覺，相比起來，監管機構則顯得比較沉悶、謹慎和傾向規避風險。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Document the rationale of investment advice A financial planner should maintain records that properly document the clients’ specific personal circumstances, the investment advice provided and the rationale behind that advice.

assistant: 以文件載明投資意見的理據財務策劃師應以文件載明客戶的特定個人情況、所提供的投資意見，及該意見背後的理據，並妥善地備存該等紀錄。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, the proliferation of new and increasingly complex financial products, traded overseas or over-the-counter (OTC), has given rise to another level of difficulties in market abuse investigation.

assistant: 此外，在海外或場外市場上買賣的日新月異、越趨複雜的金融產品越來越多，令市場舞弊的調查工作增添另一層面的困難。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Our response was clear – better gatekeeping at both the front gate and the back gate.

assistant: 我們的回應十分清晰──無論是前門還是後門的把關工作都要做得更好。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Is it not the role of the SFC to just regulate the market, set rules and regulations, and take action against those who breach the rules?

assistant: 證監會的角色豈不只是負責監管市場、制訂規則及規例，以及採取行動打擊違規者嗎？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: sometimes it is to acquire other businesses which they think they can run better.

assistant: 有時是爲了收購他們認爲由他們來做可以辦得更好的其他業務；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We also referred these cases to the Police for further investigation.

assistant: 該等個案亦已轉介警方作進一步調查。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Together, we saw the listing of over 260 H-share and “red chip” companies in Hong Kong.

assistant: 我們共同見證了超過 260 家 H 股企業及紅籌公司在香港上市。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Once it goes live, the mutual recognition platform will give us a framework to bring in other jurisdictions in the region to create a common market for funds in Asia.

assistant: 基金互認安排一經落實，我們便可以此作爲框架，將區內其他司法管轄區薈萃一起，從而建立一個貫通亞洲各地的共同基金市場。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Asian Crisis had roots in structural weaknesses in the financial system, exchange rate regime and selective liberalisation of capital controls. The impact was severe and the fallout reverberated around the world.

assistant: 導致亞洲金融危機爆發的根本原因，在於金融體系、匯率制度及涉及資金管制的選擇性開放措施的結構性弱點，而亞洲金融危機帶來的嚴重衝擊，影響遍及全球。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Although this is a very small section of the hedge fund industry in Hong Kong, we will not compromise on the high standards expected.

assistant: 雖然這隻佔香港對沖基金業的一個很小部分，但我們絕不會降低應有的嚴格標準。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The number of firms licensed for asset management in Hong Kong grew by no less than 17% between end 2007 and end 2008.

assistant: 香港獲發牌從事資產管理業務的商號總數，在 2007 年底至 2008 年底期間增加了 17%。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Post LTCM, regulators have been calling on counterparties including banks, prime brokers and other liquidity providers, to put in place and implement rigorous risk management measures.

assistant: 自長期資產管理基金事件後，監管機構一直呼籲包括銀行、主要經紀及其他流通量提供者在內的對手方制訂及落實嚴格的風險管理措施。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Bear Stearns of the US was the first casualty, and the problem spread rapidly to other funds in the US and around the world that were also exposed to the sub-prime debt market.

assistant: 美國貝爾斯登 (Bear Stearns)首當其衝，問題迅速蔓延至美國以至全球各地同樣投資於次級債務市場的其他基金。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: CEPA III Under CEPA III, qualified Mainland securities and futures companies are permitted to establish subsidiaries in Hong Kong. This heralds the entry of Mainland securities and futures companies into the global financial market.

assistant: CEPA III CEPA 第三階段允許符合條件的內地證券及期貨公司在香港設立分支機構，這是帶領內地證券和期貨公司進入世界金融市場的重要一步。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In Hong Kong, investors suffered losses when Lehman Brothers failed.

assistant: 在香港，不少投資者因雷曼兄弟倒閉而蒙受損失。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Let me now briefly touch on how Hong Kong addresses the two regulatory challenges I mentioned earlier.

assistant: 現在就讓我簡述香港如何面對我較早前提及的兩項監管挑戰。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: i) First, derivative warrants are complex products and many investors, particularly retail investors, do not fully understand how they work.

assistant: i) 首先，衍生權證是複雜的產品，很多投資者(尤其是散戶投資者)並不完全瞭解其運作方式。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The drop is mainly due to a reduction in our levy income as a result of the levy rate reduction to be implemented later in the year and a lower projection of the average daily turnover for 2006/07.

assistant: 預算收入下跌主要是由於該年度稍後時間將會實行把徵費率調低，因此本會的徵費收入將會減少，以及預計 2006/07 年度的平均每日成交額將會減少。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Asian story The success that Asia enjoys today is the result of a combination of factors: the diligence and perseverance of its people, the commitment to sound policies and reform for the longterm prosperity of its people in a pragmatic way, and finally the opportunities that came with liberalisation and globalisation.

assistant: 亞洲的發展歷程亞洲今天的成功全賴多個因素配合，包括亞洲人擁有勤奮堅毅的特質，加上各個亞洲市場以務實的態度爲長遠的繁榮興盛推行穩健的政策，同時不斷追求革新，而市場開放和全球化也帶來了不少機遇。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We have met with the workgroups and have had separate meetings with individual workgroup members and other industry practitioners over the last two months.

assistant: 我們已經與上述工作小組舉行會議，亦在過去兩個月內與工作小組的個別成員及其他業內人士另行會面。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: With the introduction of the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme in 2000, retail investors’ interests and understanding in fund investments have been growing significantly.

assistant: 強制性公積金計劃於 2000 年推出後，散戶投資者的權益及對基金投資的理解程度均一直有所提升。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Quite rightly, much of your discussion today will focus on the “what” and “how” questions, dissecting the rules and regulations that are being put in place, and contemplating compliance solutions.

assistant: 今天的討論主要圍繞著“甚麼”及“如何”這兩類問題，即是剖析新制訂的規則及規例，以及探討合規方案。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Whether an investor is guided by a salesman's recommendations, disclosure in the CIS operator’s prospectus or is largely self-directed, the investor should have, before buying, the information necessary to understand what he or she is buying, its cost and its risk/performance profile, as well as a market intermediary's associated conflicts of interest.

assistant: 不論投資者是基於銷售代表的推介或集體投資計劃營運商所發行的章程內披露的資料，還是基本上是自行作出決定，投資者在認購前都應獲得所需資料，以瞭解有意認購的產品的性質、成本及風險／表現資料，以及市場中介人的相關利益衝突。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In this connection, I would like to thank the HKIFA and the industry for their support of the event.

assistant: 我謹此感謝香港投資基金公會及業界對是次盛會的支持。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Hong Kong’s REIT market Hong Kong has already established itself as a premier investment management hub in Asia, with an aggregate fund management business of HK$6,154 billion as at the end of 2006, according to SFC’s annual fund management activity survey.

assistant: 香港的房地產基金市場 香港已確立其作爲亞洲首要投資管理樞紐的地位，根據證監會一年一度的基金管理活動調查顯示，截至 2006 年年底，基金管理業務資產總值達 61,540 億港元。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This was both necessary and useful as it helped us monitor how Hong Kong based funds fared during the crisis, which in turn helped us fashion prompt regulatory responses to any looming problems.

assistant: 這是有需要及有效用的，讓我們可以密切注視以香港爲基地的基金在金融危機期間的表現，從而針對潛在問題，及早制定監管措施以作回應。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: To further boost RMB liquidity overseas, the People’s Bank of China entered into swap arrangements with other countries, and further expanded the scope of permitted RMB crossborder trade and services settlements.

assistant: 爲進一步提高人民幣在境外地區的流通量，中國人民銀行已經與其他國家訂立掉期安排，並進一步擴大人民幣跨境貿易及人民幣業務結算範圍。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Apart from market practitioners, the regulatory institutions in Hong Kong and Taiwan should also build a solid platform for dialogue, co-operation and knowledge sharing.

assistant: 除了市場人員的培訓之外，香港與臺灣監管人員的繼續交流培訓也是整體市場發展非常重要的一環。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: With corporates being allowed to open RMB accounts for any general purposes, and funds being able to transfer among RMB accounts in Hong Kong for any purpose, the scope for designing RMB investment products has broadened in Hong Kong.

assistant: 隨著香港的企業已可開立人民幣戶口作一般用途，而存放於人民幣戶口的資金亦可自由劃撥，業界因此能在香港市場推出更多元化的人民幣投資產品。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Stay on top but stay out of details.

assistant: 對大局瞭如指掌，但絕不過問細節。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: When the financial crisis hit, counterparty risk was very much in the consciousness of many regulators. Needless to say, we were one of them.

assistant: 金融危機爆發後，很多監管機構都注意到交易對手的風險，我們當然也是其中之一。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Notwithstanding the kind recognition provided by this award, we will continue to work on these areas to enhance our own standards, so that our stakeholders can easily assess our performance in carrying out our statutory duties, and also measure the effectiveness of our governance structures in providing appropriate checks and balances.

assistant: 儘管證監會得到這個獎項所帶來的認同，但我們亦會繼續在這些方面努力提升本身的標準，使本會的利益相關團體能輕易地評估我們在履行法定職責時的表現，及量度我們的管治架構在提供適當的制衡機制方面的有效性。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We receive few comments from investors, other than David of course, on their information requirements.

assistant: 就投資者對資料的需要而言，我們只收到他們些許意見（當然，David 除外）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This initiative aims to heighten the accountability of senior management, and it is applicable to all our licensed firms, including fund managers, broker-dealers and investment advisers.

assistant: 這項措施旨在加強高級管理層的問責性，並且適用於證監會所有持牌法團，包括基金經理、經紀交易商及投資顧問。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As a regulator, we have allocated additional resources and stepped up our efforts to understand the industry, identify the risks and study how to make use of hedge funds to facilitate economic development, while formulating regulatory measures to protect investors.

assistant: 作爲監管機構，我們已增撥資源及更努力地去了解這個行業，洞悉風險所在，並研究可以怎樣利用對沖基金來促進經濟增長，同時制定監管措施保障投資者。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: All these are achieved through the collective dedication of the financial regulators and the market practitioners over the years.

assistant: 以上種種都是憑藉金融監管者和市場從業員多年來共同熱誠投入而達致的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Though I must say, Hong Kong has already ranked very much ahead of a lot of developed or emerging markets and I am confident that the Hong Kong market continues to score high on the league table of good corporate governance.

assistant: 話雖如此，但我仍要指出，香港的排名已遠遠超過很多發達或新興市場，而我亦有信心香港市場會繼續在良好企業管治的排名榜中佔據高位。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Around 60% of our investment funds are sourced from outside Hong Kong and the majority of assets are invested outside Hong Kong.

assistant: 我們約有 60%的投資基金來自香港以外地區，而大部分資產亦投資於香港境外。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In early summer 2010, we started discussion with Mainland authorities on how the RMB QFII could be structured, and what the rules should look like.

assistant: 2010 年初夏，我們開始與內地當局商討人民幣 QFII 的架構及有關規則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As for QDII, although they offer notable investment opportunities for Mainland investors, the take up rate has been slow.

assistant: 至於 QDII，雖然它們可爲內地投資者提供寶貴的投資機會，但有關投資額度的使用率卻偏低。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (3) Regulate with the same standards All SFC licensees, irrespective of their size of operations and background, are subject to the same regulatory standards.

assistant: (3) 一視同仁的監管標準 香港證監會對所有持牌人，無論規模大小、背景如何，都一貫採取一視同仁的監管標準。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The principle of “one country two systems” has been vital to Hong Kong’s stability and its continued development and success as an international financial centre.

assistant: “一國兩制”這項原則對於維持香港的穩定及作爲國際金融中心的持續發展及地位，起著關鍵的作用。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This means that before you commit to these new businesses, you must have sufficient and appropriate in house skills in place (e.g. by hiring relevant expertise).

assistant: 這意味著在你開展這些新業務前，你的公司內部必須有足夠和合適的技能(例如，聘用相關專業人士)。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Regardless of whether the management style is Chinese, Western or Asian, at the heart of any corporation is a group of individuals at the top who run the firm and call the shots.

assistant: 不論管理風格屬中式、西式或亞洲式，所有公司的核心都是一羣掌管公司營運、負責發施號令的高層人員。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Its members are from more than 100 countries and regulate more than 90% of the world’s securities markets.

assistant: 該組織的成員來自超過 100 個國家，負責監管全球 90%以上的證券市場。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is in addition to developments in other financial markets, given the global nature of Hong Kong’s market.

assistant: 鑑於香港是一個全球化市場，因此亦同時受到其他金融市場的發展所左右。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I would say that these advisers are doing a disservice to their clients and are not acting in their clients’ best interests.

assistant: 我認爲這一類投資顧問根本是在危害客戶，而並非以客戶的最佳利益行事。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We are now revising the survey template to take in lessons learned in the first survey to improve its comparability.

assistant: 我們現正參考在首次調查中所得到的經驗而對調查範本作出修訂，藉以改善調查的可比較性。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We cautioned that parties engaging in a regulated activity targeting the Hong Kong public are required to be licensed by or registered with the SFC, irrespective of where they are located.

assistant: 我們曾作出提醒，任何人凡從事以香港公衆爲對象的受規管活動，無論身處何地，均須先獲證監會發牌或註冊。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: To me, this is a positive reflection of the confidence that investors have, not only in the fund industry but also the regulatory framework under which the fund industry operates.

assistant: 在我看來，這反映出投資者對基金業以至業內的監管架構都抱有信心。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Our investigations continue in this area.

assistant: 我們會繼續在這方面的調查。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 9. What all this means is that national securities regulators need to extend their concerns well beyond their respective geographical boundaries.

assistant: 9. 這些現象意味著，各地本土的證券監管機構必須將其關注擴展至遠超其各自地域範圍以外的地方。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Hong Kong as a major international financial centre Hong Kong is widely recognised as a major fund management centre.

assistant: 香港作爲主要的國際金融中心 香港獲公認爲其中一個主要的基金管理中心。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is an expanded version of the speech Ms Leung delivered.

assistant: 此爲梁女士已發表的一篇演講辭的加長版本。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We expect to receive more referrals from the HKMA who is continuing to assess individual complaints. As well, the number of new complaints is growing:

assistant: 隨著金管局繼續評估多宗投訴個案，我們預期金管局將會向本會轉介更多個案。 此外，投訴個案亦日益增多：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The SFC has been working with the Exchange to review the position limits in order to cope with market growth.

assistant: 證監會一直與交易所攜手檢討持倉限額的規定，以配合市場的增長。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 3. With a policy of tightly controlling all expenditure as befits a publicly funded organization, we have been able to keep our total operating expenditure within the approved estimates.

assistant: 3. 透過實施公營機構適用的全面嚴控支出政策，我們一直將總營運支出控制在覈準預算的範圍內。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong also signed MOUs with each of the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges.

assistant: 此外，聯交所亦分別與上海及深圳證券交易所簽署了諒解備忘錄。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That, of course, does not mean that nothing needs to be done on the ecology side.

assistant: 當然，這並不表示不必理會環保工作。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: CEPA – Current Status To ensure the smooth implementation of CEPA, the CSRC and SFC have been in close contact and liaison with a view to carrying out well-planned policies to facilitate the process.

assistant: CEPA 的現時發展 爲確保 CEPA 這項協議能得以順利落實，中國證監會和香港證監會一直緊密的溝通與聯繫，並推行精心部署的政策以作配合。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mutual recognition, investor protection and market stability By now, some of you may be wondering, could it be that this is all good, and there are no risks.

assistant: 基金互認安排、投資者保障及市場穩定 此刻，在座可能會有人問： 基金互認安排是否百利無害，毫無風險？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Looking into the Future Going forward there are several key financial market initiatives that we plan to work on. Some of these are part of the Mainland’s economic and market reform program and in the current financial market turmoil, these initiatives have taken on an urgent life of their own.

assistant: 展望未來展望未來，我們計劃推出若幹主要金融市場措施，其中有些屬於內地經濟及市場改革計劃的組成部分，而在當前金融市場危機中，這些措施均爲刻不容緩，我現在將逐一論述。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Lack of proper basis for the investment recommendation

assistant: 投資建議缺乏適當依據
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: With increasing globalisation and a changing economic and financial landscape, new issues will constantly arise testing our effectiveness as regulators.

assistant: 鑑於全球一體化越見加劇、經濟及金融市場的形勢不斷轉變，新的問題將會接踵而來，測試我們作爲監管機構的有效性。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mutual recognition of funds Before I tell you where we are with this project, let me clarify for you what we envisage, how will it work and what we hope to achieve.

assistant: 基金產品的互認 在告訴你們這個項目的進度之前，請容許我首先講明我們對這個項目的預期、項目的運作方式以及我們希望達成的目標。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: These new comers will bring opportunities for everyone – investors, Hong Kong-based asset managers and brokers, banks, professional advisers and other service providers and of course our securities and futures market.

assistant: 這些市場新力軍將帶來大量機遇，惠及投資者、以香港爲基地的資產經理和經紀行、銀行、專業顧問、其他服務提供者等各方市場人士，當然還有本地證券期貨市場。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Managed by professionals on the ground, these funds employ diverse strategies.

assistant: 這些基金由身處內地的專業人士管理，採取多元化的投資策略。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As ever, I greatly appreciate the HKGCC’s efforts to promote and safeguard the interests of the business community and to facilitate its growth over the past 157 years.

assistant: 一如既往，我對香港總商會在過去 157 年來在促進和保障商界的權益及推動業界發展方面的努力，表示高度讚賞。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There are many similarities between the two. For example, SFC licensed intermediaries are required to act fairly and diligently and to avoid conflict of interests.

assistant: 我發覺有很多相似的地方，亦表列了出來，例如我們都要求中介人公平行事、盡責以及避免利益衝突等。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The one who is the first to build a market with critical mass of RMB investment and financial products supported by deep liquidity and good velocity wins the race; the others will then become its externalities.

assistant: 誰能率先建立擁有大量人民幣投資及金融產品的市場，同時又能提供充分的流動性和較高的流通速度，就能脫穎而出，其餘就只能成爲其附庸。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Unneeded and dilutive fundraising Another example:

assistant: 不必要及具高度攤薄效應的集資另一例子：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 47. So that covers what I wanted to share with you today.

assistant: 47. 以上就是我今天要跟大家分享的內容。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This brings the total number of ETFs listed in Hong Kong to 67. This reaffirms Hong Kong’s position as the second-largest ETF market in Asia.

assistant: 目前在香港上市的 ETF 總數已增加至 67 只，鞏固了香港作爲亞洲第二大 ETF 市場的地位。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese:  In the US, there is a proposal to hold broker-dealers to a fiduciary standard, as brokerdealers have become more actively involved in providing investment advice, and in being actively involved in the management of client assets.

assistant: 美國早前發表建議，提出由於經紀交易商提供投資意見的情況愈來愈普遍，又常會管理客戶的資產，因此應要求他們遵守誠信標準（fiduciary standard）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The UK Financial Services Authority also reformed its regulation of collective investment schemes in mid 2003 and produced a new CIS sourcebook to provide a more flexible regulatory framework.

assistant: 此外，英國金融服務管理局已於2003年年中修訂集體投資計劃的規例，並編制了全新的集體投資計劃資料手冊，以提供更靈活的規管架構。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Due to this, more firms are now able to participate in the scheme, launching funds that employ more diverse strategies. This adds to Hong Kong’s RMB product offerings, putting us further ahead in the game.

assistant: 得益於上述政策，愈來愈多的公司現已可參與該計劃，推出採取多元化投資策略的基金，增加香港的人民幣產品的品種，令香港的人民幣業務更上一層樓。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Our key concern is how they manage the different risks.

assistant: 我們的關注重點是他們如何管理不同的風險。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Development of CEPA Now, let us look at some progress under CEPA.

assistant: CEPA 的發展 現在，讓我們談談 CEPA 的一些進展。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Hong Kong was the window to China for the rest of the world, and played the role of a fund-raising centre for Mainland companies, providing the platform for State-owned enterprises (SOEs) that sought to raise capital to finance expansion.

assistant: 香港當時是中國通往世界各地的門戶，充當內地公司的集資中心，爲需要籌集資金以進行拓展的國有企業（國企）提供平臺。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For instance, in two recent cases, two directors resigned citing “personal reasons” and failed to mention that one was jailed for a criminal offence1 and the Insider Dealing Tribunal banned the other director from holding any directorships2.

assistant: 例如，在近期兩宗個案，兩名董事以“私人理由”提出辭職，事實上其中一人是由於干犯刑事罪行而被判入獄1，而另一人則由於被內幕交易審裁處禁止他持有董事職位2，但他們對這些原因隻字不提。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Many jurisdictions banned short selling during the financial crisis in the hope of ensuring the stability of their markets and protecting their systemically important financial institutions.

assistant: 很多司法管轄區在金融風暴期間禁止進行賣空，希望藉此確保市場穩定及保護當地對系統具重大影響力的金融機構。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Enforce Rising market manipulation / false or misleading information prosecutions

assistant: 檢控市場操縱／提供虛假或具誤導性資料的個案增加
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: A key reason for its popularity has been that UCITS funds offer investors an opportunity to invest in an offshore fund which is regulated by its home regulator (who is an EU member state) and adheres to a set of common principles promulgated by the EU regulators.

assistant: UCITS 基金之所以受歡迎，主要因爲投資者想把握機會認購由歐盟成員國的本土監管機構監管，並以各歐盟監管機構共同頒佈的原則爲規範的離岸基金。