billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the present case, the judge directed the jury in appropriate terms on the desirability of reaching a unanimous verdict and if that cannot be reached, then a majority verdict of six to one or five to two would be acceptable. (See the third and fourth paragraphs of the directions in question).

assistant: 本案原審法官以恰當的言詞指示陪審團關於達成一致裁決的適切性，以及如不能達成一致裁決，則法庭可接納六比一或五比二的多數裁決（見有關指示的第三及四段）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: When determining those characteristics, the Lands Tribunal should take into account evidence as to the likelihood at the relevant date of development being carried out on each site by the hypothetical tenant amongst other relevant considerations.

assistant: 土地審裁處在決定該等特徵時，除了考慮其他相關因素外，亦應把假設租客於有關日期在每幅用地進行發展的可能性的證據列爲考慮因素。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: What is clear is there was at least a reasonable prospect that the document could have been ruled out.

assistant: 清楚的是，該份文件至少有合理機會被法庭摒除。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He put two matters in particular to the working group.

assistant: 他向工作小組特別提出兩點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In many cases the reclamation will not have started by that time.

assistant: 在許多個案中，有關的填海工程在該段期間內仍未展開。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The answer so provided, while not necessarily exhaustive, is sufficient for the proper disposal of the present appeal.

assistant: 儘管該答案不一定是詳盡無遺的，也能充分及適當地處理本上訴案提出的理據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It would contrary to common and natural justice (in a colloquial and, quite possibly, in a technical legal sense) if an employee could be deprived of any opportunity to challenge allegations of gross misconduct through the procedures laid down by the DGP, while the employer was free to announce to the world that the employee is being, is about to be, or has just been, dismissed on the basis of those very allegations.

assistant: 假如僱主可向外界公佈正在、即將或剛剛基於“嚴重不當行爲”的指稱解僱一名僱員，但該名僱員卻不獲給予機會透過該等程序所訂明的程序對該等指稱提出質疑，則這將與常理和自然公義原則（取其通俗和相當可能屬嚴格法律意義）相悖。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The suggested inevitability of conviction H.1    The Court of Appeal’s approach 148.

assistant: 指定罪是必然的提議 H.1 上訴法庭的處理方法 148.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The practical difference between legitimate expectations and rights is that a legitimate expectation, unlike a right, can be made to give way to what the executive manages to justify as an overriding public interest.

assistant: 合理期望和權利兩者之間的實際分別是，合理期望跟權利不同，有關行政部門可以以公衆利益優先考慮爲理由，而把合理期望置於有關的公衆利益之後。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 21. In essence, the courts' role is to construe the language used in the text of the Basic Law in order to ascertain the legislative intent as expressed in the language.

assistant: 21. 基本上，法院的職責是詮釋《基本法》文本使用的文字，以確定那些文字所表達的立法原意。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: A failure to appreciate this has, I fear, led some textbook writers into the error of suggesting that parts of Lord Diplock's observations are equally applicable to the defence of fair comment even though they lack the rationale on which the observations were founded.

assistant: 本席恐怕，有些教科書的作者不明白此點，因而錯誤地指出Diplock勳爵的部分論述同樣適用於“公允評論”抗辯（即使其缺乏有關論述所依據的理念）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Neither the decision nor the refusal of leave to appeal to the Court of Appeal against the decision would be susceptible to appeal.

assistant: 上述決定及拒絕給予許可針對上述決定向上訴法庭提出上訴的判決，均不容上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Tribunal refused the application and PBIL appealed.

assistant: 該審裁處拒批申請，該公司遂提出上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Article 158(2) provides that the Standing Committee "shall authorize" the courts of the Region "to interpret on their own, in adjudicating cases, the provisions of this Law which are within the limits of the autonomy of the Region".

assistant: 第158（2）條規定“人大常委會”“授權”特區法院“在審理案件時對本法關於香港特別行政區自治範圍內的條款自行解釋”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the result, Lieutenant Demons was sentenced to 80 days’ imprisonment and the master of the Turkish vessel received a slightly heavier sentence.

assistant: 結果，Demons上尉被判處80天監禁的刑罰，而土耳其運煤船船長則被判處稍重的刑罰。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Prosecuting counsel seems to have been overly zealous and not sufficiently mindful of the prosecutor’s duty to conduct the prosecution case fairly as well as fully.

assistant: 控方大律師看來過分積極，未有充分注意檢控人員公平和全面地進行檢控的責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And we know as a matter of historical fact that the origin of those provisions is Pirelli.

assistant: 而我等知道，作爲歷史事實，該等條文乃源自Pirelli案的原則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Article 14 contains guarantees that States parties must respect, regardless of their legal traditions and their domestic law…   …

assistant: 第14條所載的保證，各締約國必須予以尊重，不論每個國家本身的法律傳統和法律爲何… …
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It will be convenient to refer to the above as “the proposed order”.

assistant: 爲方便提述，以上將被稱爲「建議的命令」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They do not establish that the time taken on the facts of a particular case involves undue or any delay. It is also unclear what standards are to be used to judge whether there was “avoidable delay” in relation to any particular step in the processing of an MLP.

assistant: 此等指引既不證明所用時間就個別案情而言涉及不當延誤或任何延誤，亦無說明採用何等標準判定在總綱發展藍圖處理過程中的任何具體步驟曾否出現“可避免的延誤”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, the argument he developed diverged from the Judge’s approach in one important respect, namely, as to how an operative common assumption could be established.

assistant: 然而，他闡述的論點在一個重要方面有別於原審法官的處理方式，該方面涉及如何確立可予執行的共同假設。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: She was buying into a rising market. The first tranche of Vanda shares was bought at $3.83. The last tranche at $6.08.

assistant: 她是在升市中買入中聯股票的，第一批以3.83元買入，最後一批以6.08元買入。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Privy Council declined to strike down the requirement but limited its operation.

assistant: 樞密院拒絕廢除該項規定，但限制其施行範圍。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We are not bound to hold that immunity should be granted."

assistant: 我們並不須要裁定應給予豁免。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The first is the ways in which, and the purposes for which, land was held in traditional China.

assistant: 其一是在傳統中國持有土地的各種方式和目的；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 6.  First, the complainant was alleged to have stolen money from the appellant.

assistant: 6.  首先，申訴人被指曾偷去上訴人的金錢。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: China Railway and its subsidiaries, the 2nd to 5th defendants, are wholly-owned by the Central People's Government (the CPG) and are Hong Kong companies.

assistant: 中鐵及其附屬公司 (即第二至五被告人) 是由中央人民政府全資擁有，是香港公司。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The first was the abrogation of responsibilities of a placing agent to Au and failure to monitor her activities.

assistant: 第一項是指他曾將配售代理的責任諉卸予歐氏而並未監督歐氏的活動；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The appellant’s argument takes as its foundation s.6 of the BORO headed “Remedies for contravention of Bill of Rights”.

assistant: 上訴人的論據建基於標題爲“人權法案遭違反時的補救”的《香港人權法案條例》第6條。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: While the consequences of applying the rule may sometimes seem a little harsh, if a court could hold that a provision in a statute, a contract or a notice could, as a matter of law, have more than one meaning, it would self-evidently lead to chaos and uncertainty in many cases, both in outcome and in procedure.

assistant: 儘管運用該規則有時可能造成似乎有點嚴苛的後果，但若然法庭可裁定法規、合約或通知書內的某項規定在法律上可帶有超過一項涵義，不言自明的就是會導致許多在結果和過程上的混亂和不確定情況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: At the auction, Fineway was the only bidder, and it acquired the property at the reserve price of $70.5 million.

assistant: Fineway是拍賣會中的唯一競投者，結果以底價7千零50萬元購得有關物業。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (Emphasis provided) This argument was rightly rejected by the Tribunal.

assistant: （斜體後加，以資強調）審裁組正確地拒絕接納該辯據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The authority given by Article 158(2) to the courts of the Region stems from the general power of interpretation vested in the Standing Committee.

assistant: 第158(2)條給予特區法院的權限，源自常務委員會獲賦予的一般性解釋權力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On the following day a second Proclamation, addressed to the British subjects living in Hong Kong, announced that "pending Her Majesty's further pleasure, the natives of the island of Hong Kong, and all natives of China thereto resorting, shall be governed according to the laws and customs of China, every description of torture excepted."

assistant: 於翌日發出並致予居於香港的英國子民的第二份《公告》宣佈，「在獲得女皇陛下進一步諭旨之前，香港島上的土生人士以及所有住居香港島的中國土生人士得按照中國法律及習慣予以管治，惟各種酷刑除外」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The consequence of such a rejection depends on the context.

assistant: 至於拒納該等證據的後果，則視乎具體情況而定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the House of Lords, Lord Steyn noted that the language of the relevant article did not preclude the director’s action but considered the critical question to be whether a relevant restriction could be implied into that article (at p 458).

assistant: 上議院Steyn勳爵指出有關條文的措辭並無禁止董事所作的行動，但認爲關鍵問題在於可否以隱含方式向該項條文施加相關限制（該案彙編第458頁）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In his fax dated 18 May 1995, Mr Conway opined that if Benetton were to hear of Mr Unruh’s history it might “try to use it as an after-the-fact justification for its refusal to extend the Licence Agreement” or even “to have the termination award set aside or to resist execution of the award.”  However, he evidently did not consider such attacks likely to succeed, stating:

assistant: Conway先生在一份日期爲1995年5月18日的傳真文件中發表意見，認爲貝納通一旦得悉Unruh先生的往事，便可能會“試圖利用這事作爲拒絕延長該《特許協議》的事後理由”，甚至“試圖使終止協議方面的裁決作廢或抗拒執行該裁決。 ”然而，他顯然認爲這種攻擊取得成功的可能性不大，並指出：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 425 US 682 (1976), the US Supreme Court accepted the restrictive theory of state immunity as "generally accepted as the prevailing law in this country". And "we do not believe that the Dunhill case raises an act of state question because the case involves an act which is commercial, and not public, in nature".

assistant: 425 US 682 (1976) 中，同意國家豁免限制性理論 “被普遍接受爲本國的現行法律”，以及 “我們不相信Dunhill案提出國家行爲的問題，因爲案件涉及一項屬商業性質而非公共性質的行爲”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The status of preferential creditors is preserved by the Schemes, which affect them in two respects only:

assistant: 該項安排保留了優先債權人的地位，並只在兩方面對他們造成影響：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It does not amount to a claim.

assistant: 他的口頭聲稱並不構成一項聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In this context these three letters placed before us from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs are heavily relied upon as matters for our consideration.

assistant: 在這個情況下，展示在本法院席前的外交部所發出的三封函件，便在極大程度上給作爲依據，要求本法院對該等事宜加以考慮。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: All of the Legal Adviser’s duties and matters connected therewith are governed by that Ordinance and regulations made thereunder.

assistant: 醫委會法律顧問的所有職責及與之相關的事宜，均受該條例及按之制定的規例管限。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2)  A statement of the undisputed facts, essentially as outlined in para 86 above.

assistant: (2) 對不受爭議的事實的陳述，主要上如上文第86段所概述。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[107] As was pointed out in the Court of Appeal in Pang Hung Fai, CACC 34/2012 (31 May 2013) at §68;

assistant: \n[107] 正如上訴法庭在彭洪輝一案CACC 34/2012（2013年5月31日）判案書第68段指出；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and he preferred (a) for two reasons (para. 237(v) and (vi)): because there are no criteria for determining what are objectively reasonable grounds and because that preference was dictated by the language and structure of the MLP, again for the reasons given in his sub-para (vi);

assistant: 而他選取(a)是基於兩項理由（見第237(v)及(vi)段）﹕因沒有準則以協助就客觀合理的理由作決定，以及因上述選擇是受到有關的總綱發展藍圖的用詞和結構主導，其理由見於第(vi)分段；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2003) 6 HKCFAR 336 at p.362C-D (per Sir Anthony Mason NPJ) to an allegation that senior officers of the Securities and Futures Commission had deliberately and improperly terminated an investigation into a person’s conduct in a share placement;

assistant: (2003) 6 HKCFAR 336第362頁C至D（按本院非常任法官梅師賢爵士所言）針對以下指稱： 證券及期貨事務監察委員會的高級人員曾蓄意地及不當地終止一項關於某人在股份配售中的行爲的調查；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Judge ruled admissible evidence of a series of statements, oral and written, made by the deceased (including the evidence now complained of) which, in his view, showed the deceased’s state of mind as to the condition of the marriage.

assistant: 原審法官裁定，由死者作出的多項口頭和書面陳述（包括現在被辯方投訴的證據）可獲法庭接納爲證據，又認爲該等陳述顯示了死者對該段婚姻的狀況的思想狀態。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This was a sufficient and appropriate statement of the grounds for committal of Mr Koo, and it is immaterial whether the evidence adduced at the trial corresponded with the facts alleged in the initiating statement and the verifying affidavit.

assistant: 該份陳述書已充分和恰當地陳述將顧先生交付羈押的理由，而審訊時所援引的證據是否與起先的陳述書及覈實誓章所指稱的事實相符，並不重要。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Court unanimously makes the orders set out in the concluding paragraph of the judgment of Sir Anthony Mason NPJ.

assistant: 本院一致作出列於本院非常任法官梅師賢爵士的判詞末段的各項命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In 2001 Energoinvest referred its claims against the Congo and SNd’E to arbitration.

assistant: 2001年，Energoinvest將針對剛果和SNd’E的申索提交仲裁。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The judge's findings of fact as to knowledge 226.

assistant: 原審法官就「知悉」所作的事實裁決 226.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In summary, in exercising the residual discretion to exclude a voluntary confession, the judge has to consider whether it would be unfair to the accused to use the confession against him at trial and unfairness is to be judged against what is required to secure a fair trial for him.

assistant: 簡言之，法官在行使剩餘酌情權將一項自願作出的供認豁除時，須考慮在審訊中使用該項供認指控被告人會否對他不公平，而公平與否是根據爲確保被告人獲公正審判而所需者來判斷。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The ruling was evidently satisfactory to Egana and a Confirmatory Memorandum dated 21 January 1993 was executed stating that the conditions in the deed of acquisition were satisfied as at 24 December  1992.

assistant: 聯洲國際顯然滿意有關的裁決，而一份日期爲1993年1月21日的《確認備忘錄》亦得以籤立，其內容述明，截至1992年12月24日，載於有關股份收購契據的各項條件已獲符合。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and (ii) the necessity requirement.

assistant: 以及(ii)“必要性”的規定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Court unanimously makes the orders set out in paras 87, 88 and 89.

assistant: 本院一致作出上述第87、88及89段所列明的命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Between 1 July 1997 and 29 January 1999, the Immigration Department was faced with the problem created by Mainland residents who had come to Hong Kong either illegally or on two way permits, but had refused to return to the Mainland and had made claims for right of abode in various ways while they were here.

assistant: 1997年7月1日至1999年1月29日期間，入境事務處面對一個難題。 這個難題是由一批內地居民非法來港或持雙程證來港，但拒絕返回內地而引致的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It sets out a defence to a section 92(1) charge in the following terms:

assistant: 它就第92(1)條所訂罪行提供一項免責辯護，內容如下：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the light of these observations, the application was not pursued.

assistant: 基於上述觀點，上訴法庭沒有進而考慮有關申請。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Statutory orders are not readily obtainable.

assistant: 法定命令不易取得。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (4) Traders are aware of the risk of counterfeiting.

assistant: (4)商人知道僞制的風險。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is unobjectionable if it has to be made to an entity on the Mainland provided that it functions as an agent of Hong Kong's Immigration Department to facilitate applications for certificates of entitlement.

assistant: 本法院並不反對要向內地的某一單位提出申請這種安排，只要該單位是以香港入境處的代理機構身分運作，方便內地居民申請居權證便行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Whether or not a potential juror would draw such a distinction, the point does not make any significant difference.

assistant: 無論某名準陪審員會否作出這種區別，此論點都不造成任何重大分別。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 36. Registration under the ROP Ordinance imposes legal obligations in connection with the identity card.

assistant: 36.  根據《人事登記條例》作出登記，後果是就有關身分證而向已登記的人施加法律責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That means the whole of the Basic Law excluding only the provisions which concern affairs that are the responsibility of the Central People’s Government (“the CPG”) or which concern the relationship between the Central Authorities and Hong Kong.

assistant: 那是說除關於中央人民政府管理的事務或中央和香港關係的條款外，對整部《基本法》的條款，香港法院均可自行解釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In a judgment of all its members, the Court noted that "......\n the questions that arise in Mr. Latimer's case are the sort that have divided Canadians and sparked a national discourse" (para 4).

assistant: 最高法院在其全體成員作出的判決中指出“……Latimer先生的案件所產生的問題曾在加拿大民衆之間引起不同意見和觸發全國討論”（見該案判案書第4段）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Rule 14.2(2) provides:

assistant: 當中第14.2(2)條規則規定如下：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Each party’s earning capacity was therefore likely to enable them to meet their monthly expenditure requirements.

assistant: 因此，每一方的謀生能力都很可能使他們能夠應付各自的每月開支。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is also a State’s prerogative to decide on the scope of the immunity it is prepared to confer on other States and in particular, whether to recognize further exceptions to absolute immunity.

assistant: 再者，就有關賦予其他國家的豁免的範圍作出決定，特別是就絕對豁免的其他例外是否予以承認作出決定，都是國家特權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (c)   Section C examines the development of the doctrine of state immunity at common law and considers the arguments advanced by the plaintiff in favour of a commercial exception to absolute immunity;

assistant: (c)   C部考查在普通法上國家豁免原則的發展及考量原告人提出贊成絕對豁免中之商業例外的論點；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And even if the magistrate had considered that question, the Court of Appeal were in as good a position as he was to decide the objective element of the question i.e. the reasonableness of the suspicion.

assistant: 而即使裁判官曾考慮該問題，上訴法庭亦同樣能夠像裁判官一樣，就該問題的客觀元素（即懷疑的合理性）作出決定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: A report by Mr Kinnear (a foremost expert on cladding) dated 18 March 1997 set out the position thus:

assistant: Kinnear先生（一位最傑出的面板覆蓋工程專家）在一份日期爲1997年3月18日的報告中如此列述有關情況：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: An alternative way of expressing what in essence is the same argument is that there cannot be a legitimate expectation that the law will not be changed.

assistant: 另一種說法基本上論據相同，就是不可能有合理期望，以爲有關法律不會改變。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This Interpretation does not affect the right of abode in the [HKSAR] which has been acquired under the judgment of the Court of Final Appeal on the relevant cases dated 29 January 1999 by the parties concerned in the relevant legal proceedings.

assistant: 本解釋不影響[香港特區]終審法院1999年1月29日對有關案件判決的有關訴訟當事人所獲得的[香港特區]居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: To justify such a departure it must be shown :

assistant: 要使偏離有理可據，便必須證明：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: His report dated 24 May 2005, with the consent of the appellant, was received by the judge, but not by the jury.

assistant: 在上訴人同意下，原審法官收取阮醫生日期爲2005年5月24日的報告書（但陪審團沒有收取）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Indeed, a peaceful demonstration, may also engage the closely related guaranteed freedoms of opinion, expression and assembly.

assistant: 事實上，和平示威亦可能涉及與之緊密相連且同獲憲法保證的意見自由、發表自由和集會自由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And even then the ultimate objective would still be substantive.

assistant: 而即使是表達意見，最終目的也是實質的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Cracks in a building are surely manifestations of a latent defect which must have been working insidiously on the structure before the cracks occur just as pneumoconiosis works upon the human body before symptoms occur.

assistant: 建築物之所以出現裂縫，必然是在裂縫出現前潛在缺陷暗地裏對結構造成影響所顯露出來的結果，就正如在症狀出現前肺塵埃沉着病對人體造成的影響。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and (c) that her permission to land and remain in Hong Kong as well as her identity card and the two documents of identity were vitiated by her fraudulently obtained one-way Permit on the strength of which she had entered Hong Kong for settlement.

assistant: 及 (c)   答辯人以欺詐手段取得藉以進入香港定居的單程證，這令她在香港入境和留在香港的准許、她的身分證和兩本簽證身分書成爲無效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “I leave out of account the very peculiar decision of this House in Liversidge v. Anderson”.

assistant: “本席不考慮本院在Liversidge v. Anderson一案中所作的非常特別的裁決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Of course, as Lord Hoffmann pointed out in an interesting passage in The Gleaner, paras 50 – 56, there are, or at least there can be, significant policy and practical differences between awards of general damages for defamation and awards of general damages for personal injury.

assistant: 當然，誠如賀輔明勳爵在The Gleaner案一段饒有意思的論述（見該案彙編第50至56段）中指出，就誹謗而判給的一般損害賠償與就人身傷害判給的損害賠償之間，存在（或至少可能存在）重大的政策上和實際上的差異。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Accordingly I, too, would allow this appeal to quash the conviction appealed against and set aside the sentence passed pursuant thereto.

assistant: 據此，本席亦裁定本宗上訴得直，撤銷上訴所針對的定罪判決，並將依據該定罪判決而作出的判刑作廢。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 20.  A necessary aspect of the Liquidators’ investigations, undertaken for the purpose of identifying and recovering the assets of Akai, has been the interview and examination of persons who were involved in the affairs of Akai.

assistant: 20. 既然清盤人進行調查的目的是識別和追討屬於雅佳的資產，會見和訊問曾參與雅佳的事務的人士是該等調查的必要部分。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: By removing all constraints on the Housing Authority’s power to reduce rents in times of deflation, a decision on this ground will afford tenants better and fuller protection than they would obtain by a dismissal of the appeal simply on the grounds argued below.

assistant: 與純粹根據在下級法庭席前所爭辯的理由而把本宗上訴駁回的判決相比，依據本席所解說的理由 — 即透過移除對房屋委員會於通縮期間減租的權力的所有限制 — 而作出的判決將有助爲租戶提供更佳和更全面的保障。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: General representations 82.

assistant: 一般陳述 82.