billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That alleged meaning was a prominent feature of the trial.

assistant: 該項據稱的涵義是原審中的重要特點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is also alleged that the Secretary for Security had said during a radio interview that an approach to the Legal Aid Department would also be considered as sufficient for the making of a claim for right of abode.

assistant: 各申請人也指稱： 保安局局長在一個電臺訪問中曾說接觸法律援助署也會被認爲是足以構成居留權的聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The declared view of Her Majesty’s Government which the House of Lords took into account in that case was that the wide investigatory procedures under United States anti-trust legislation against persons outside the United States who are not United States citizens constitute an infringement of the sovereignty of the United Kingdom when those procedures were directed against United Kingdom companies or nationals.

assistant: 在該案，上議院加以考慮的是英國政府所宣稱的意見，該意見指稱： 根據美國反壟斷立法，那些針對在美國國外而又非美國公民的人士而進行的、範圍廣闊的調查程序，當目標是英國公司或國民時，該等程序便構成侵犯英國的主權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The answer given by the House of Lords was Yes.

assistant: 英國上議院對此給予肯定的答案。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is important to stress that while such factors, individually or cumulatively, are potentially capable of resulting in a departure from an equal division, a finding that one or more of those factors are engaged does not necessarily mean that a departure must occur.

assistant: 有一點是重要的需要強調，就是這些因素，無論是個別一個還是合起來，都有可能導致法庭不作出平均分割，但即使法庭裁定這些因素之中有一個或多過一個適用於某案件，這並不必然表示會不作出平均分割。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The effect of the reservation and s.11 is that the ICCPR and the Bill of Rights do not apply to and do not affect immigration legislation regarding persons not having the right to enter and remain in Hong Kong.

assistant: ”  該保留條文及第11條的影響是： 國際人權公約和人權法案不適用於那些涉及無權進入及停留於香港的人的出入境法例，亦不會對此等法例有任何影響。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 19.  We are of the view that the Judge was entitled to come to the conclusion that what was said during the exchange after sentence did not constitute a claim for right of abode.

assistant: 19.  我等認爲，原審法官有權斷定，判處刑罰之後申請人與裁判官的對話內容並不構成居留權聲請。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But if the judge took irrelevant factors into account or failed to have due regard to relevant factors and thereby misapprehended the facts in a manner material to the award of damages, the appellate tribunal is bound to intervene.

assistant: 但若然原審法官曾考慮無關的因素或未能充分考慮有關的因素，以致對涉案事實有所誤解並關鍵性地影響損害賠償裁決，則上訴級審裁庭必須干預。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Permanent residents have the right of abode in Hong Kong.

assistant: 永久性居民在香港享有居留權（下稱“居港權”）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Subsequently, the Sultan entered into an agreement with the United Kingdom, promising to have no political relations with any foreign power except through the British Government.

assistant: 其後，蘇丹與英國訂立協議，承諾除非經英國政府，否則與任何外國政權均沒有政治關係。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Although this is an appeal by the appellant, his counsel, Mr Chan Siu Ming, quite frankly and fairly concedes that if he is correct on the construction of s.20(1) which was the view taken by the magistrate but rejected by the judge, the appellant was rightly convicted and his appeal should be dismissed.

assistant: 儘管本上訴由上訴人提出，但其代表大律師陳銚明先生坦誠持平地承認，若然他對第20(1)條的詮釋正確 — 該詮釋亦是原審裁判官所持觀點，但遭原訟法庭法官拒絕接納 — 則上訴人的定罪正確，其上訴亦應予駁回。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Hence, the use of terms such as “no good reason”, “wrongly” and “properly” must be disregarded.

assistant: 因此，對於詳情中例如「缺乏良好理由」、「錯誤地」和「恰當地」的字眼，法庭不得理會。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Some offences may take place over a period of time.

assistant: 某些罪行可能在一段時間內發生。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The fact that the Government may (hypothetically) be found to have contributed to part of the period of delay which has run beyond the stipulated completion date does not affect the incidence, nature or extent of that liability.

assistant: 即使（假設）政府可能被發現有份導致超越指明竣工日期的延誤，此事亦不影響上述法律責任的發生、性質或範圍。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There the House of Lords held that the civil servants concerned had a legitimate expectation that they would be consulted before a decision was made on whether or not to take away their trade union rights and that, but for national security, the minister would have been under a duty to consult them.

assistant: 在該案中，上議院裁定有關的公務員有合理期望，期望有關當局在決定是否要剝奪他們參加工會的權力之前會先向他們諮詢； 但亦裁定基於國家安全的原因，有關當局並沒有責任要諮詢他們。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (1) The Director was satisfied that the applicant is a refugee from Vietnam in the Mainland who has been detained under Part IIIA and therefore permits him to remain in Hong Kong as a refugee under section 13A.

assistant: (1) 處長信納申請人是來自內地且根據第IIIA部被羈留的越南難民，因此處長根據第13A條准許他以難民身分留在香港。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: * Is this construction inconsistent with the Ordinance or any of the other Rules?

assistant: * 這一解釋是否牴觸終院條例或其他終院規則？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “By the imposition of the same penalty, the mental element of the ‘reasonable grounds’ alternative is regarded as being at the same level of moral obloquy as actual knowledge.

assistant: “藉施加相同罰則，作爲替代的‘合理理由’精神元素被視爲與實際知悉帶有同等的道德譴責程度。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As far as external affairs are concerned, I would cite the principal work to date of Hong Kong’s leading constitutional scholar.

assistant: 至於對外事務，本席想引述在香港處於領導地位的憲法學者迄今最重要的著作。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 3 of the 1998 Act also authorizes the courts to read words into the statutory provision, to read it down and to strike out words to make it Convention-compliant.

assistant: 上述1998年法令第3條亦授權法庭在理解法定條文時插入字句、按照狹義解釋及剔除某些字眼，使該等條文符合公約的規定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And he added:

assistant: 他補充說：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It only criminalises homosexual buggery otherwise than in private but does not criminalise heterosexuals for the same or comparable conduct when there is no genuine need for the differential treatment.

assistant: 它只把非私下的同性肛交列爲刑事罪行，卻沒有把異性戀者同樣或相若的行爲列爲刑事罪行，而這種待遇上的差別是並非有真正必要的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 12.  On 15 June 2006, the Husband filed a Form 4 indicating his intention to defend the petition and advanced claims for custody and ancillary relief.

assistant: 12. 2006年6月15日，丈夫提交表格4，表示打算對上述呈請作出抗辯，並提出管養權及附屬濟助的申索。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In Hong Kong where we aspire to be humane as well as orderly, it is plain that the Director would have been duty-bound at least to read the applications to see if they or any one or more of them disclosed a strong and obvious case for a favourable exercise on humanitarian grounds of his discretion.

assistant: 在香港，我們渴望有人道和秩序，處長亦顯然有責任至少閱讀所有申請書，以查看當中全部或任何一份或以上申請書中所揭示的個案是否有力和明顯，以致處長鬚基於人道理由行使其酌情權作出對相關申請人有利的決定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Eskelinen case therefore, in my view, lays down the principled approach of (i) placing the onus on the State to specify, in legislation, the particular class of civil servants who are to be excluded from the Convention’s protection;

assistant: 因此，本席認爲，Eskelinen案規定了一個原則性的處理方法： (i)國家有責任在法例中指明須被排除於公約保護範圍之外的特定公務員類別；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The other interpretation is that s.20(1) and (3)(c) be treated as imposing a mere evidential burden.

assistant: 另一項詮釋是指第20(1)和20(3)(c)條須被視爲僅施加提證責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: First, it is not for the Court to comment one way or the other on China’s policy.

assistant: 首先，本法院不適宜以這種或那種方法評論中國的政策。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: While an interpretation of policy involves the ascertainment of what it is or what it means, an application of policy involves the making of a decision applying the policy as so ascertained to all the relevant circumstances.

assistant: 解釋一個政策就是確定這個政策是甚麼或者這個政策的含意是甚麼。 執行一個政策就是作出某個決定，把經確定後的政策實施到一切相關的情況裏。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Hong Kong court has no discretion in the matter, unlike the position in the United Kingdom where such discretion, as mentioned earlier, has been given to the courts under the provisions of Part III of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act 1984.

assistant: 與英國的情況不同，香港法院在此事宜上沒有酌情權，而如前所述，英國法院已根據《1984年婚姻及家庭法律程序法令》第III部的條文獲賦予該項酌情權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (c) A person of Chinese nationality born outside Hong Kong to a parent who is a permanent resident of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in category (a) or (b) if the parent had the right of abode in Hong Kong at the time of the birth of the person.

assistant: （c） （a）或（b）項的香港特別行政區永久性居民在香港以外所生的中國籍子女，而在該子女出生時，其父親或母親已享有香港居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There is no statutory definition of "director" or "principal director" but "producer" is defined, in relation to a sound recording or a film, as  "...\n the person by whom the arrangements necessary for the making of the sound recording or film are undertaken."

assistant: 法例沒有界定“導演”或“主要導演”，但就聲音紀錄或影片而言，把“製作人”界定爲  “…… 從事進行製作聲音紀錄或影片所需安排的人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “The introduction of automatic discharge would shift the emphasis from discharge being a privilege to its being a right.

assistant: “引入自動解除破產的制度可把解除破產的重點由一種優惠轉化爲一種權利。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We have been shown a letter dated 25 June 1999 which the Procurator-General of Portugal was so helpful as to write to the Department of Justice here.

assistant: 上訴人曾給我等看過一封1999年6月25日由葡萄牙總檢察長寫給香港律政司的函件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (4)   If the proceedings, inquiry or investigation result in punishment other than the dismissal of such officer, he may be paid such proportion of the pay withheld as a result of his interdiction as the Commissioner may direct.

assistant: (4)  如上述紀律處分程序、刑事法律程序、查訊或調查導致該人員遭受革職以外的懲罰，他可獲付還因停職而被停發的按處長指示的部分薪金。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[9] its view that high awards in very different cases had been used as inappropriate comparators by the Judge;

assistant: \n[9] 上訴法庭認爲原審法官不恰當地以法庭在截然不同的案件中判給的高賠償額作比較；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: By the terms of their grant they were required to complete their building on the Lot, to the stage of obtaining an occupation permit, within four years, i.e. by 8 December 1996.

assistant: 根據上述批地的條款，衆原告人必須在四年內，即最遲於1996年12月8日，在該地段建成他們擬建的建築物及達致取得佔用許可證的階段。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This it is said, with some point, shows common law courts applying state policy on questions of state immunity.

assistant: 據頗言之有理的說法，這顯示普通法法院在國家豁免問題上採用國家政策。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 3. [Mr Koo] do, within 4 days after the service of any notice upon him pursuant to Paragraph 1(2) herein, serve notice on the Plaintiff stating a time within 7 days after the service thereof at which the said documents may be inspected at a place specified in the notice.

assistant: 3. [顧先生]須在獲送達任何依據本命令第1(2)段而發出的通知後的4天內，向原告人送達通知，述明在該通知送達後的7天內的某個時間，可供原告人在該通知所指明的地方查閱上述文件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Very shortly after she was informed of the Shenzhen proceedings, she applied for an anti-suit injunction in Hong Kong to stop the Husband from continuing with the Shenzhen proceedings.

assistant: 她在獲告知該深圳法律程序後，馬上在香港申請禁制境外訴訟令，以制止丈夫繼續進行該深圳法律程序。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The respondents' case based on art.103 of the Basic Law 59.

assistant: 答辯人以《基本法》第103條爲基礎的論據 59.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The only possible conclusion one can draw is that he was either trying to deceive the Shenzhen court and keep them in the dark about his other properties or was contemplating to do something at a later stage.

assistant: 由此所能得出的唯一可能結論，就是他若然不是試圖欺騙深圳法院和不讓他們知道他有其他財產，就是盤算在稍後階段做某些事情。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The question was the date from which the defendants were to pay interest.

assistant: 爭議點在於被告人應從何日開始支付利息。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The courts in China have no jurisdiction over, nor in practice have they ever entertained, any case in which a foreign state or government is sued as a defendant or any claim involving the property of any foreign state or government, irrespective of the nature or purpose of the relevant act of the foreign state or government and also irrespective of the nature, purpose or use of the relevant property of the foreign state or government.

assistant: 我國法院不能管轄、在實踐中也從未受理過以外國國家及政府爲被告、或針對外國國家及政府財產的案件，不論該外國國家及政府的相關行爲的性質和目的如何，也不論該外國國家及政府的相關財產的性質、目的和用途如何。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In relation to them, art.160(1) provides that “they shall be amended or cease to have force in accordance with the procedure as prescribed by this Law”.

assistant: 對於這些法律，第160(1)條規定「可依照本法規定的程序修改或停止生效」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: From the very beginning, what he did in Hong Kong gave the clearest impression that he would litigate the ancillary relief issue in Hong Kong.

assistant: 從一開始，丈夫在香港所做的已給人一個極爲清晰的印象，就是他會在香港就附屬濟助的爭議點進行訴訟。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As a result, BOC telephoned Global Town from time to time, requesting payment of the differential.

assistant: 因此，中銀不時致電Global Town要求支付差價。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The judge also recorded that the appellant had responsibility for the daily affairs of the Grand Youth and Ever Brilliant companies.

assistant: 原審法官亦提及上訴人須負責巨勇公司及永耀公司的日常事務。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It continues the responsibilities for conducting and managing foreign affairs.

assistant: 它延續了就進行和管理外交事務的責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “The foundation for the application to set aside the writ and arrest of the ship is to be found in two propositions of international law engrafted into our domestic law which seem to me to be well established and to be beyond dispute.

assistant: “申請撤銷有關令狀和船舶的扣押，申請的依據在於嫁接到本地國內法的兩項國際法主張。 在本席看來，這些主張是完善確立且無可爭議。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 46.  While his Honour was speaking of the liability of an accessory before the fact, the principle plainly applies equally to aiders and abettors present at the scene.

assistant: 46. 雖然Stephen法官所論及的是事發前的從犯的法律責任，但有關原則顯然同樣適用於在場的協助者和教唆者。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The case of Mtikila v. Attorney General \n[1996] 1 CHRLD 11 decided by the High Court of Tanzania illustrates the importance which courts around the world have attached to safeguarding free assembly.

assistant: 坦桑尼亞高等法院在案例Mtikila v. Attorney General \n[1996] 1 CHRLD 11��的判決，顯示世界各地的法庭均重視保障集會自由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Such a read-down scheme would not infringe the presumption of innocence.

assistant: 如此以狹義解釋的機制，不會侵犯無罪假定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The case impresses me as a good one for the application of the principle.

assistant: 本席認爲該原則非常適用於本案。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Any value which is attributable to the land by reason of its non-conforming use is to be disregarded, together with the probability or expectancy of obtaining permission to continue such use.

assistant: 任何可歸因於不按照用途條款使用土地的土地價值不得予以理會，而頗有可能取得或預期取得許可繼續如此使用土地亦然。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 20.  Section 12 deals with the claim for compensation and I must set out the relevant parts:

assistant: 20. 第12條處理申索補償，本席必須將相關部分列出：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mr Justice Ribeiro PJ: 67.

assistant: 終審法院常任法官李義： 67.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In that case the constitutional principle which stood in the way of the assimilation contended for was the principle that the creation of crimes under domestic law is for the legislature.

assistant: 在該案，憲法原則規定應由立法機關根據國內法訂立罪行，這項原則令力爭收納的論據得不到接納。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For the reasons set out above, we have reached the following conclusions on the five issues raised in these appeals.

assistant: 基於上文所闡述的理由，我等就本上訴案中所涉及的五項爭議得出以下的結論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The following is contributed purely by way of respectful emphasis.

assistant: 以下所發表的意見，純粹爲了強調下述論點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 30. It would be a rare case indeed in which material relevant to an acquitted person’s conduct that was admissible but was not tendered in evidence could lead a judge to refuse an order for costs.

assistant: 30.  假設有材料與獲判無罪的人的行爲相關，而該等材料可獲法庭接納但並無呈堂作爲證據，則該等材料能夠導致法官拒絕作出訟費令的情況將實屬罕見。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the light of this body of authority, the submission made by the applicants that, in the event of ambiguity, the representations must bear the construction most favourable to the applicants, must be rejected.

assistant: 申請人的陳詞謂，如陳述有模棱兩可之處就必須用最有利於申請人的方式來解釋該項陳述。 有鑑於上述案例的主流，我等必須拒絕接納申請人的陳詞。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This derives support from the terms of the second proclamation, which refers to "the natives of the island Hong Kong and all natives of China there resorting."

assistant: 本席認爲，第二份《公告》中提述「香港島上的土生人士以及所有住居香港島的中國土生人士」一句可支持本席的看法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 34. To reject uncertainty as a stand-alone criterion of invalidity, however, did not lead Simon Brown LJ to hold that difficulty of application can never demonstrate that a purported by-law is void (at p.942):

assistant: 34.  雖然拒絕以“不確定”作爲判定附例無效的獨立準則，但這並沒有導致Simon Brown法官裁定在應用上的困難絕不可證明一項據稱的附例無效（見該案彙編第942頁）：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It dismissed the application as one “which is without the slightest merit” and ordered loss of time to the extent of three months.

assistant: 上訴法庭認爲該申請「沒有絲毫理據」而將其駁回，兼頒令損失時間三個月。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Apart from them, there were persons to whom the Director of Immigration had, during the course of the litigation, given an undertaking not to remove them from Hong Kong pending the outcome of those proceedings.

assistant: 除了他們之外，還有那些在訴訟期間得到入境事務處處長承諾的人士。 處長承諾不會把他們遣送離港以待訴訟程序的結果。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Para 1(2)(b) of Schedule 1, introduced into the Immigration Ordinance by the No 2 Ordinance, provides that where a child is born out of wedlock, the relationship of father and child is only taken to exist between them if the child is subsequently legitimated by his parents' marriage.

assistant: 根據“第2號條例”引入《入境條例》的附表1內的第1（2）（b）段規定，如子女屬非婚生子女，只有當該子女其後因父母結婚而獲確立婚生地位才存在父親與子女的關係。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[55]  See Section F.1 of this judgment.

assistant: \n[55] 見本判案書F.1節。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The second involves the fact that adoption of a divergent position by the HKSAR courts would prejudice China’s sovereignty and hamper its conduct of foreign affairs in the ways identified in the 3rd OCMFA Letter.

assistant: 第二個事實是如果香港特區的法院採取不同的立場會使中國的主權受到損害，以及使中國在處理外交事務時，會如外交部駐港公署的第三封信所述般受到妨礙。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (c) By order nisi, that the appellant do pay the respondents’ costs of this appeal, with liberty to the parties to make any submissions as to costs within 21 days of the date of this judgment, in default of which the order shall thereupon become absolute.

assistant: (c)  本席作出暫準命令，上訴人須付予兩名答辯人本上訴的訟費。 雙方可於由本判案書作出日期起計21天內就訟費作出任何陳詞，如無人於上述期限內作出陳詞，此命令便會成爲最終命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (f)   children support;

assistant: (f) 子女供養；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: An illustration of proper resort to it by the prosecution arises when a magistrate has entered a simple acquittal (strictly speaking, in the summary jurisdiction, a dismissal of a charge) although his statutory duty was to amend the charge.”  The other avenue is an appeal to the High Court by way of case stated on a point of law under s.105.

assistant: 作爲例證，假如裁判官有法定責任修改控罪，但卻單單作出一項無罪裁決（嚴格來說，是簡易程序司法管轄權中的撤銷控罪），則控方可正確地採用該項程序。 ”  另一項途徑是根據第105條，以案件呈述方式就法律問題向高等法院提出上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 35.  The Court also referred to this statement of Lord Cooke of Thorndon delivering the advice of the Privy Council in Fok Lai Ying v. Governor in Council \n[1997] HKLRD 810 at p.819G:

assistant: 35.  本院亦曾提述顧安國勳爵在Fok Lai Ying v. Governor in Council  \n[1997] HKLRD 810案中宣告樞密院的意見時所作的以下陳述（見該案彙編第819頁G）：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 11. Ronald Tse, who had earlier been arrested in Australia and had agreed to return to Hong Kong, was arrested and charged in Hong Kong on 26 August 1998.

assistant: 11.  謝柱輝較早前曾在澳洲被捕以及同意返港，並於1998年8月26日在香港被拘控。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The statement caused consternation at PCCW, which was faced with the potential loss of a large amount of revenue.

assistant: 電訊盈科因該聲明而感到惶恐，因爲新政策可能令電訊盈科收入大減。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: She is a representative in relation to two matters.

assistant: 就關乎訴訟中的兩項事宜，她被選爲代表人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “Parliament has not infrequently transferred the onus as regards mens rea to the accused, so that, once the necessary facts are proved, he must convince the jury that on balance of probabilities he is innocent of any criminal intention.”  His Lordship expressed surprise that more use had not been made of this drafting technique.

assistant: “國會把證明犯罪意圖的責任轉移至被告人的做法並非不常見。 按該做法，一經證明必要的事實，被告人便必須按“相對可能性衡量”標準令陪審團相信他並無任何犯罪意圖。 ”  Reid勳爵對於這項草擬技巧沒有更廣泛獲採用表示詫異。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In an attempt to bridge the obvious gap in their argument based on Saunders v United Kingdom, the respondents invited the court to follow the approach adopted in a series of Canadian decisions which arose in the context of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ("the Charter"):

assistant: 兩名答辯人嘗試填補他們以Saunders v United Kingdom案爲依據的論據所出現的明顯缺口，邀請本院跟從加拿大法院的一系列判決中所採納的處理方法。 該等判決涉及《加拿大權利及自由憲章》（下稱「該憲章」）的條文：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Articles 31 and 39 of the Basic Law

assistant: 《基本法》第31及39條
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the present appeals, no objection to the indictments, on the ground of duplicity, was taken at trial. In each case, the point was first raised on appeal[174].

assistant: 至於本案數宗上訴，每宗案件進行原審時，沒有人以控罪重疊爲由對公訴書提出任何反對，直到上訴時才首次提出該問題[174]。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I shall refer to this requirement as "the time of birth limitation".

assistant: 本席會稱這項規定爲“出生時間限制”。