billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For the Director it is contended that the child of a Hong Kong permanent resident is not a person born of a Hong Kong permanent resident unless that parent had become a Hong Kong permanent resident before that child's birth.

assistant: 處長一方則辯稱，除非有關的父或母在其子女出生之前已成爲香港永久性居民，否則其子女不屬由香港永久性居民所生的子女。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Such a loss or restriction can occur in a civil context (as in the dismissal of an action for want of prosecution) or a criminal context (as in the stay of a stale prosecution).

assistant: 這種權利和權力的喪失和限制，可以發生於民事案（例如因在訴訟程序中無人作出行動而令一項訴訟被撤銷）或刑事案（例如失去時效的檢控被擱置）；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The relevant percentage is also defined in s.2, but nothing turns on this.

assistant: 有關百分率亦在第2條界定，但這點與本案無關宏旨。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: H.1a  The rule of customary international law absorbed into the common law of the HKSAR 410.

assistant: H.1a  併入香港特區普通法的國際習慣法規則 410.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was for this very reason that he rejected Mr. Chan's six comparables of agricultural land, because they included an element over and above their value for agricultural use, because of the purchaser's hope that he could obtain a change of user.

assistant: 正是爲此原因，他拒絕接納陳先生所提交的六項農業用地比較數據，因爲各項數據皆包含農業用途價值以外的成分，即買家期望取得用途上的改變。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: More difficult issues present themselves in relation to the second type of compensation which addresses, not a loss arising as a consequence of dissolution of the marriage, but a disadvantage incurred as a result of the way the parties arranged their affairs during the marriage.

assistant: 第二種補償引起較困難的問題。 這種補償不是關於婚姻解除引致的損失，而是關於雙方在婚姻期間因他們生活上的安排而使某方身處的不利處境。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This turns upon whether it was physical damage or economic loss that was suffered and when.

assistant: 這取決於銀行所蒙受的是實質損害還是經濟損失，以及於何時蒙受。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They favoured abolition but only on the basis that it would be replaced by mandatory life imprisonment. They believed that having regard to its severity, a mandatory life sentence would be the appropriate penalty by way of replacement.

assistant: 他們只同意在以強制性終身監禁取代死刑的基礎上廢除死刑，因爲他們認爲強制性終身監禁屬嚴厲懲罰，因此適宜以之取代死刑。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This took place on 17 April 1999 and the appellant promised to return two days later with proof of his employment.

assistant: 會面於1999年4月17日進行，當時上訴人承諾將於兩天後帶同工作證明再到入境事務處，但他並沒履行承諾。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The rationale behind accepting persons who had lodged claims for right of abode with the Director of Immigration on or before 29 January 1999 was that those who arrived between 1 July and 10 July 1997 should be included because the Court of Final Appeal had held that the No. 3 Ordinance did not have retrospective effect.

assistant: 接納這類在1999年1月29日或之前向入境事務處處長聲稱擁有居留權的人士的背後理據是： 因終審法院已裁定《第3號條例》沒有追溯效力，那些在1997年7月1日至7月10日期間來港的人士應包括在這類別之內。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (iii) whether the plaintiff had locus to bring the action;

assistant: (iii) 原告人是否有資格提出訴訟；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Interpretation Principles 212.

assistant: 釋義原則 212.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “State Practice on Diplomatic Immunity”  (1988) 37 LQR 53 at p.80, disputes thereon fall to be determined by the receiving state’s law on state immunity.

assistant: “State Practice on Diplomatic Immunity” (1988) 37 LQR 53 第80頁，就此而生的糾紛如何定奪，遂由接受國的國家豁免法律決定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: An issue is accordingly raised as to the interpretation of Articles 13 and 19, raising questions concerning reference under Article 158(3) discussed below.

assistant: 由此而產生的爭論點是，第十三條和第十九條應如何解釋，因而帶出下文將會討論到的、根據第一百五十八條第三款作出提請的問題。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 31.  Having held in favour of the second part of the appellant’s argument, I turn to the third part of his argument.

assistant: 31.  在裁定上訴人次部分的論據成立後，本席轉看其論據的第三部分。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2) the fact that he had not restated the figure for net current assets in Particular 3 of Count 4;

assistant: (2)其未就第4項控罪的第3項罪行詳情所述流動資產淨值重編有關數字一事；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The prosecution had no direct evidence as to why the money had been paid. None of their witnesses was able to prove that Mr Li had done anything unusual in relation to the SHIL loan.

assistant: 控方並無證據直接證明樊先生爲何支付該筆款項，亦無控方證人能證明李先生曾作出任何與盛鴻的貸款有關的不尋常之事。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The applicants then submit that this Court should exercise the relevant discretion itself or, in the alternative, leave it to the Director of Immigration to exercise his discretion in accordance with law.

assistant: 陳詞續謂法院應行使有關酌情決定權，或者是，法院應該讓入境事務處處長根據法律行使酌情決定權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Consequently the Bill of Rights is – and has always been – entrenched.

assistant: 因此，《人權法案》是（而且一直是）受到牢固憲政保證的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Should its reference to “the courts” be given a different and wider meaning so that, unlike the other Basic Law provisions discussed, Art 35 encompasses a tribunal like the Disciplinary Committee?

assistant: 它所提述的「法院」或「法庭」應否被給予不同和更廣泛的解釋，使第35條涵蓋如紀律委員會般的審裁體，即有別於上文所論及的《基本法》其他條文？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: After all, that is the point in time when the parent and child relationship comes into existence where adoption is concerned.

assistant: 在領養的情況下，這時間畢竟就是父母與子女的關係開始存在的時間。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the result, there was no through train. On 31 August 1994, the Standing Committee decided that there would be no through train for the Legislative Council and that the Preparatory Committee should be responsible for matters relating to the preparation of the establishment of the Region, prescribe the specific method for the formation of the First Legislative Council and organize it in accordance with the 1990 Decision.

assistant: 1994年8月31日，“人大常委會”決定立法局不會有直通車，而籌備委員會須負責籌備成立特區的有關事宜，並須根據“1990年決定”規定第一屆立法會的具體產生方法及組織第一屆立法會。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the other two cases, the wording in the summary made clear that it was setting out the claim.

assistant: 在其餘兩宗個案中，事實撮要的措辭清楚顯示其內容是列出相關聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Giving the judgment of the court, his Lordship noted that the applicable Act did not give a right to parties represented at the inquiry to cross-examine witnesses so that this was a matter to be decided  by the chairman in accordance with the principles of fairness.

assistant: 大法官在頒發上訴法院判案書時表示注意到適用的法令並無給予在研訊中有代表的各方盤問證人的權利，因此這是由主席按照公平原則而決定的事宜。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 20. I do not propose to give examples, extreme or otherwise, of situations which acceptance of the Director's construction could bring about.

assistant: 20. 本席不打算舉例（不管是否極端的例子）說明處長所提出的詮釋如獲接納後可以產生的情況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He later continued:

assistant: 他後來續說：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Only the second ground was relied on against the other bankrupt, Mr Lin Hai San (“Lin”).

assistant: 針對另一破產人林海三先生（“林先生”）而提出的申請，只建基於上述第二個理由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The extent to which their general damages were reduced (by a majority) on intermediate appeal leaves them with awards of such damages which I regard as distinctly on the low side.

assistant: 本案經中級上訴後，上訴法庭（以多數判決）將判給原告人的一般損害賠償額下調，而本席認爲這使他們獲判的一般損害賠償特別偏低。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 22.  It is submitted by the appellant that the Court of Appeal failed to appreciate the significance of the judge’s error and misdirections.

assistant: 22.  上訴人陳詞指，上訴法庭沒有意識到原審法官的錯誤和其錯誤指引之重要性。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The plaintiffs ask us to reinstate the awards.

assistant: 各名原告人現要求本院恢復該項裁決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The absence of provisions in the Basic Law dealing with these matters is not surprising.

assistant: 《基本法》不載有處理上述事宜的條文，實不足爲奇。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The words "on their own", in our view, emphasize the high degree of autonomy of the Region and the independence of its courts.

assistant: 我等認爲，“自行”二字強調了特區的高度自治及其法院的獨立性。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Accordingly, the deportation order was invalid and must be quashed.

assistant: 據此，該項遞解離境令無效，須予撤銷。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This resulted in the Government issuing demands for liquidated damages and threats of re-entry.

assistant: 這導致政府屢次發出算定損害賠償要求及重收土地的威脅。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Once the court has established such an abuse, it may ask the decision-maker to exercise his discretion by taking the legitimate expectation into account (Bibi, para. 41).

assistant: 濫用權力一經確立，法院便可要求決策者行使酌情決定權考慮該合理期望(Bibi案(第41段))。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, both the single judge and the Court of Appeal have the power to direct that such period or any part thereof may not be counted towards the convicted person's sentence.

assistant: 然而，單一名法官和上訴法庭均有權指示這段時間或其中任何部分不計入被定罪人士的刑期之中。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Judicial review proceedings were brought on the ground that this decision infringed the prisoner’s rights under Art 5(4) of the European Convention of Human Rights.

assistant: 該名囚犯提起司法覆核法律程序，理由是上述決定侵犯他根據《歐洲人權公約》第5(4)條所享有的權利。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As to the second to fifth features, there certainly was evidence on which a reasonable jury could feel sure that Mrs Kissel had drugged Mr Kissel by introducing drugs into the milkshakes which she had prepared for him and the neighbour Mr Andrew Tanzer who was visiting them at the time.

assistant: 至於第二至第五項特點，案中無疑有證據能令明理的陪審團覺得可以肯定，Kissel太太透過她爲Kissel先生及當時正探訪他們的鄰居Andrew Tanzer先生調製的奶昔中混入藥物而向Kissel先生下藥。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We direct that the questions set out in Section G.3 of this judgment be referred to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress for their interpretation pursuant to Article 158(3).

assistant: 本判案書第G.3部分所列的問題須根據第一百五十八條第三款提請全國人民代表大會常務委員會進行解釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The other arguments set out in the Court of Appeal judgments proceed on the basis that the original arrests were lawful so that the subsequent actions were taken in the due execution of the officers’ duty.

assistant: 上訴法庭在其判詞中列出的其他論據的依據是原先的逮捕屬合法，因此警務人員其後採取行動時是在正當執行職責。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Given the experience of the English courts, I would not wish to rule out such orders. But there may be jurisdictional difficulties.

assistant: 考慮到英國法院的相關經驗，本席不欲排除此等命令，但此等命令可能面對司法管轄權上的困難。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And the withholding of some of the appellant’s pay during suspension is at least as closely connected with criminal proceedings as the detriment suffered by Mr de Ribemont and the compensation which he was awarded for it.

assistant: 本案上訴人在暫停職務期間被停發部分薪金一事與相關刑事法律程序的關係，其密切程度至少不亞於de Ribemont先生所蒙受的損害以及他因而獲判給的賠償。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But although there was an element of entrapment, it was held there was nothing unfair in the conduct of the conversation.

assistant: 但儘管當中有設置圈套的成分，法庭裁定有關談話的進行並無不公。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 28. And Article 153 reads:

assistant: 28.  第153條的內容如下：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 6.  SEHK is empowered (subject to SFC approval) to make rules including rules for the regulation and efficient operation of the market and for the regulation of exchange participants and holders of trading rights.

assistant: 6.  在證監會批准下，港交所獲賦權訂立規章，包括爲規管市場、確保市場有效率地運作以及爲規管交易所參與者及交易權持有人而訂立規章。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Letters make it clear that China has consistently adhered to the doctrine that a state and its property enjoy absolute immunity from jurisdiction and from execution.

assistant: 該等函件清楚說明，中國一貫堅持此原則： 一國國家及其財產享有絕對的管轄豁免和執行豁免。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This provision obliges the Director to serve such a summary after notice of appeal against a removal order has been given.

assistant: 此項條文規定，假如有人針對遣送離境令發出上訴通知書，則處長鬚將此份撮要送達有關人士。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Lord Lane was saying no more and no less than that.

assistant: Lane勳爵所說的僅此而已，不多也不少。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The defendant is found not guilty on this charge.

assistant: 被告就本控罪，罪名不成立。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But even taking this into account, the Commissioner’s discretion to restrict the right of peaceful assembly for the statutory purpose of “public order (order public)” plainly does not give an adequate indication of the scope of that discretion. This is because of the inappropriateness of the concept taken from the ICCPR as the basis of the exercise of such a discretionary power vested in the executive authorities.

assistant: 然而，即使把這項因素考慮在內，法例也顯然沒有充分說明處長爲着“公共秩序”這項法定目的而限制和平集會權利的酌情權的範圍，這是由於法例不恰當地採用了一項來自國際公約的概念，作爲行使這項賦予行政部門的酌情權的依據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Thirdly, indirectly forcing the Chief Executive to bring the IOCO into operation would not sit at all comfortably with the refusal of relief against the omission to bring that Ordinance into operation. Duration

assistant: 第三，間接迫使行政長官實施《截取通訊條例》，與法庭拒絕就該項條例未能實施而給予濟助的裁決並不吻合。 期限
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, it is accepted that a yearly tenancy is of indefinite duration and that the possibility of a longer (or of a shorter) duration must be taken into account by the valuer (Dawkins, at 383-384, 385-386).

assistant: 此外，已獲公認的是，按年租賃的期限並不明確，而估價人必須將租賃期可能較長（或較短）列爲考慮因素（見Dawkins案第383至384、385至386頁）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the absence of conduct of the character described above we do not think a bind-over order to be of good behaviour should be made.

assistant: 假如沒有發生上述性質的行爲，則我等認爲法庭不應作出籤保以保持行爲良好的命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 6.  The issue at the trial was whether the appellant knew that the packages in question contained heroin.

assistant: 6.  本案原審時涉及的爭議點在於上訴人是否知道該等涉案包裹載有海洛英。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And here we come to an underlying canon of construction inherent to the very concept of liberty under the law.

assistant: 這把我們帶到一項關於法律下的人身自由的觀念所固有的法例詮釋基本準則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Such imputations derive from the accusations in Ma’s banner shown in the photograph, rather than from anything appearing elsewhere in the Article.

assistant: 上述貶義來自該照片所示、馬的橫額上印有的指控，而非該文章的任何其他部分。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This brings the case squarely within the provisions of s 295(5)(b) and (c) of the Securities and Futures Ordinance, Cap 571.

assistant: 上述交易使本案正正受到《證券及期貨條例》（香港法例第571章）第295(5)(b)和(c)條涵蓋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mr Stanley Ma appears for the 2nd respondent and again adopts the submissions made by Mr Dykes.

assistant: 大律師馬浩輝先生代表第二答辯人，並再次採納戴啓思先生所作之陳詞。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Rent regulations were considered by the Legislative Council when the Bill was under consideration and before it was passed.

assistant: 當時的立法局在考慮條例草案時及在通過條例草案前亦曾考慮《地租規例》。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (c) the exhibits to those affirmations, including medical records from 18 November 2003 to 3 July 2004 of the appellant by persons at Siu Lam where the appellant had been a patient following her arrest until she was released on bail;

assistant: (c)   列於該等誓詞中的證物，包括自2003年11月18日至2004年7月3日，當上訴人於被捕後直至獲得保釋爲止，她於小欖留院期間由該處人士所作關於上訴人的醫療紀錄；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 4(28) provides that any person who without lawful authority or excuse does any act whereby any injury or obstruction, whether directly or consequentially, may accrue to a public place or to the shore of the sea, or to navigation, mooring or anchorage, transit or traffic shall be liable to a fine of $500 or to imprisonment for 3 months.

assistant: 第4(28)條規定，任何人如無合法權限或解釋而作出任何作爲，因而可直接造成或可導致公衆地方或海岸、航道、泊船處或下錨處、運輸或交通受損或遭受阻礙，可處罰款500元或監禁3個月。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, judgments previously rendered shall not be affected.

assistant: 但在此以前作出的判決不受影響。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Suffice it to say that the dichotomy reinforces the view that they were indeed different regimes which were then governed by different statutes.

assistant: 本席只須指出，這種分野進一步強化以下看法： 上述兩者確實爲不同的體制，並在當時受不同的法規管轄。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “Conditional fees are now permitted in order to give effect to another facet of public policy – the desirability of access to justice.

assistant: “現今容許按條件收費，是爲了體現公共政策的另一面 —— 尋求公義的可取性。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (ii)  In the present case, has state immunity in any event been waived?

assistant: （ii）在本案中，國家豁免是否無論如何都已被放棄？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The date of Law Wing-chi’s arrest was relevant to the defence.

assistant: 羅詠芝被捕的日期與本案的辯解相關。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (c) make any claim or imply that the solicitor is, or that his practice is or includes an expert in any field of practice or generally.

assistant: (c) 作出任何下述聲稱或暗示，即指有關律師在任何執業範疇或一般而言是一名專家或其執業是或包括一名專家。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The commonality of the assumption is what marks out estoppel by convention as a distinct form of estoppel.

assistant: 該假設的共性，將“共識不容反悔”劃分爲一種獨特的“不容反悔”原則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Leonards LC held that it was not an association within the meaning of the word in the statute.

assistant: Leonards勳爵裁定，它不屬於法規內該詞所指的聯會。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They are, with one exception, criticisms of the decisions made by the Government and of the justifications which it has made publicly for not conducting PTS in the relevant pay adjustment exercises.

assistant: 除了其中一項屬例外以外，該等論點都是批評政府所作的在調整薪酬的過程中不進行薪酬趨勢調查的決定以及政府所公開提出的不進行該等薪酬趨勢調查的理據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2)          the nature of the offence;

assistant: (2) 有關罪行的性質；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is not only in the foregoing respect that the law is less than clear.

assistant: 有關法律並非只在上述方面欠缺清晰。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Therefore, the application in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of a principle of state immunity that is not consistent with the position of China would obviously prejudice the sovereignty of China.

assistant: 鑑此，在香港特別行政區實行與我國立場不一致的國家豁免原則將明顯對我國主權造成損害。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was a body established for the very purpose of enabling the first Legislative Council to be formed.

assistant: 成立“臨立會”的目的完全爲了使第一屆立法會得以產生。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 36.  The proceedings before the tribunal ended on 12 February 2009, the very day as it happened when the President of the Lands Tribunal Johnson Lam J issued directions, incorporating the High Court Civil Justice Reform rules into the practices of the Lands Tribunal.

assistant: 36.  在該審裁處進行的法律程序於2009年2月12日結束，而土地審裁處庭長林文瀚法官正正於當天發出土地審裁處的實務指示，納入高等法院民事司法改革的規則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He confirmed that each of the examinations or interviews ‘has been conducted as part of investigations to determine whether or not there may be recoverable assets available to Akai through litigation’, and ‘a principal or dominant purpose of conducting the examinations and/or interviews is to submit the transcripts thereof to the liquidators’ legal advisers, to obtain advice and, subject to that advice, to pursue the recovery of assets through litigation, in the proper discharge of the liquidators’ duties.’   Mr. Lam has criticised the statements in this affidavit as heavily hedged and not in any way showing the dominant purpose of the examinations.

assistant: 他確認每一項訊問或會見‘的進行均屬調查的一部分，目的是決定雅佳是否有可透過訴訟追討的資產’，以及‘進行訊問及/或會見的一項首要或主要目的是把由此產生的謄本交給清盤人的法律顧問以尋求意見，以及（視乎所取得的意見爲何）透過訴訟追討有關資產，以妥善履行清盤人的職責’。 林先生批評這份誓章內的陳述極度閃爍其詞，而且並沒以任何方式表明有關訊問的單一項主要目的爲何。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Article 5 provides that "the socialist system and policies" shall not be practised in the Region and that the previous capitalist system and way of life shall remain unchanged for 50 years.

assistant: 第5條規定特區不實行“社會主義制度和政策”，保持原有的資本主義制度和生活方式，五十年不變。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He was prepared to plead guilty to manslaughter but this was not accepted by the prosecution.

assistant: 第一上訴人表示願意承認誤殺罪，但不獲控方接受。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As this Court noted in the Fateh Muhammad case \n[2001] HKCFA 47;

assistant: 正如本院在案例Fateh Muhammad \n[2001] HKCFA 47;
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That under the Basic Law Hong Kong common law continued to be applied by the Hong Kong courts.

assistant: 根據《基本法》，香港法院繼續採用香港普通法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The assumption which necessarily underlies that challenge is that section 27 does indeed confer a discretion on the Secretary to make such an amendment.

assistant: 上述質疑背後的假設必然是第27條確實賦予局長酌情權作出這種修訂。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 7(1) of the Bill of Rights Ordinance provides that it binds only ‘(a) the Government and all public authorities;

assistant: 《香港人權法案條例》第7(1)條規定： 該條例只對‘(a)政府及所有公共主管當局；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The claims of one or two of the plaintiffs had special features, but I shall ignore those features for the purposes of this judgment, as they play no part on this appeal, and it would needlessly complicate matters to mention them.

assistant: 其中一至兩名原告人的申索帶有某些特點，但該等特點與本上訴無關，因此本席在本判詞中將不會提及，以免不必要地把事情複雜化。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: These were offences under s. 17A(3)(b)(i) of the Ordinance.

assistant: 該兩項罪行均由該條例第17A(3)(b)(i)條訂立。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: A person's entitlement under a legitimate expectation is not correlative to the executive's duty thereunder. For, as the separation of powers requires, not performing the duty otherwise owed under a legitimate expectation can be justified by an overriding public interest in its non-performance.

assistant: 因爲，正如三權分立所要求，不履行原本屬合理期望所要求的責任時，決策人可以指出當中所涉及的公衆利益要優先考慮，作爲不履行合理期望的理由。