billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The test should only be that in the second limb, whether its use in evidence against the accused at his trial would be unfair.

assistant: 適用的驗證標準只在於第二部分，即是在審訊被告人時使用該項陳述作爲指證他的證據是否不公平。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 30A(10)(b)(i) then provides that notwithstanding subsections (1), (2) and (3), where a bankrupt after the day of his bankruptcy order:

assistant: 第30A(10)(b)(i)條繼而規定，儘管有第(1)、(2)及(3)款的規定，凡破產人在其破產令頒佈當日之後：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Accordingly, the Standing Committee has the power to make the Interpretation under Article 158(1). The Interpretation is binding on the courts of the HKSAR.

assistant: 因此，常務委員會有權根據第158(1)條作出該項解釋，而該項解釋對香港特區法院具約束力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Subsection (2) of this section provides that in the case of an appeal against conviction the Court of Appeal shall, if it allows the appeal, quash the conviction.

assistant: 該條第(2)款規定，如屬針對定罪的上訴，上訴法庭如判決上訴得直，須撤銷定罪。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: D.1.e       Purely disciplinary matters vs civil rights and obligations 91.

assistant: D.1.e 純粹紀律事宜還是公民權利與義務 91.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 9. The points of law said to be involved are set out in a number of paragraphs in the applicants' re-amended summons. As was accepted by Mr McCoy SC, who appeared for the applicants before us, in substance, only one point of law is said to be involved, namely:

assistant: 9. 申請人在其再經修訂的傳票上若干段落中列出所指稱涉及的法律論點，但正如在我等席前代表兩名申請人的資深大律師麥高義先生所認同的，所指稱涉及的法律論點實質上只有一點，就是：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In this respect, the cross-examiner, by impermissible means, may well have contributed to an adverse assessment of her credibility.

assistant: 在這方面，盤問者透過不爲法則所容的方法，很可能已促成陪審團對上訴人的可信性作出負面的評價。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If that is true for s 305(1), why not for s 213? In s 305(6) to (8) it is provided that a finding of market misconduct by the MMT is admissible and prima facie evidence in a private action for damages under subs (1).

assistant: 假如第305(1)條能作此解釋，則第213條爲何不能﹖第305(6)至(8)條規定，該審裁處作出的關於市場失當行爲的裁斷，在根據第(1)款提起的追討損害賠償的私人訴訟中乃屬可接納和表面證據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 19. At trial, Salim accepted that his withdrawals of monies from Day Leader’s accounts constituted dealing with those sums\n[34] but denied that he dealt with the monies deposited into the accounts since he had no knowledge of those transactions and the accounts of Day Leader were controlled by others.

assistant: 19.   原審時，Salim先生接納從Day Leader帳戶提款構成處理該些款項\n[34] ，但否認曾處理存入帳戶的款項，理由是他對有關交易毫不知情，而且Day Leader的帳戶均由他人控制。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Section 2(1)(b) of that Act materially provides: “If on an application made by any person against whom legal proceedings have been instituted by any other person or who has reason to believe that the institution of legal proceedings against him is contemplated by any other person, the Court is satisfied that the said person has persistently and without any reasonable ground instituted legal proceedings in any Court ......\n whether against the same person or against different persons, ......\n  the Court may [after the necessary procedures and being duly satisfied, make the statutory order].”  (e) Injunctions and contempt of court 107.

assistant: 該法令第2(1)(b)條的關鍵部分規定︰  “假如某人是另一人提起的法律程序所針對的人，或有理由相信另一人正打算針對該人提起法律程序，因而向法庭提出申請，而法庭又信納該另一人曾經常在無合理理由的情況下在任何法庭提起法律程序……不論是針對同一人或不同的人，……則法庭可〔在進行必要的程序和充分信納出現上述情況後作出法定命令〕。 ”  (e)   禁制令及藐視法庭 107.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The conclusion is therefore inevitable:

assistant: 因此，結論必然是：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Where the accused challenges the confession, the court usually holds a voir dire (i.e. a trial within a trial) to determine whether the prosecution has established that the confession was voluntary.

assistant: 若被告人就有關的供認提出質疑，法庭通常會進行“案中案”程序（即審訊中的審訊），以決定控方已否證明該供認乃被告人自願作出。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But it is the individual who, in the end, must decide to obey if the court order is to be effective.

assistant: 但歸根到底法庭命令所針對的人必須決定服從該命令，該命令才能發揮效用。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For completeness, it should be noted that the conduct of the Authority between March 1998 when the central provision was brought into force and in October 2002 when the present judicial review proceedings were commenced provides no support for the legitimate expectation contended for.

assistant: 爲使討論完整，應該注意，房委會由中心條文於1998年3月開始生效起直到本宗司法覆核法律程序於2002年10月展開這段期間的做法，並不支持上訴人所宣稱的合理期望。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[124]   (c) A and B both believed that service of legal process by A on an authorised agent of B was good personal service on B when this was not permitted by the rules.

assistant: \n[124] (c)    A和B俱相信A將法律程序文件送達B的獲授權代理人便是等同有效地以面交方式將該等文件送達B，但事實上這是有關的規則所不准許的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On that day the Court of Appeal granted an extension of time for appealing against the striking out of the Statement of Claim only in respect of the assault claim, but not in respect of the malicious prosecution claim.

assistant: 當日，上訴法院批准了霍先生就高等法院法官撤銷他的申索陳述書中關於襲擊的申索逾期上訴，卻不批准關於惡意檢控的申索逾期上訴的申請。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[10]   Exercising the powers of the magistrate as provided for by section 119(1)(d) of the Ordinance, powers which are in turn available to this Court by virtue of section 17(2) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap 484.

assistant: \n[10]  行使按該條例第119(1)(d)條所訂明的裁判官的權力； 而憑藉《香港終審法院條例》（第484章）第17(2)條，該等權力亦轉而可由本院行使。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This would have adverse effects on the status not only of the person involved but any spouse and children to a new marriage.

assistant: 該情況不但對所涉人士的地位帶來不利影響，對於新的婚姻中任何一方配偶及子女的地位同樣帶來不利影響。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The use of comparables 51.

assistant: 採用各項可資比較值 51.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Secondly, it purports to fill a possible gap in the law which arises as a result of changed circumstances.

assistant: 其次，該釋義試圖填補一個因情況轉變而可能導致的法律漏洞。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If the decision be adverse to the defendant, he would still be at liberty to raise the plea in bar at the trial or to apply to the High Court for a stay of the criminal proceedings in the exercise of its supervisory jurisdiction to prevent abuse of process.

assistant: 如果有關裁決對被告人不利，則該人可隨時在審訊中提出其不應受審判的特別答辯，以期完全阻止檢控程序，又或可要求高等法院行使其防止程序被濫用的司法監督權擱置有關刑事法律程序。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Again there was no court order appointing this representative applicant to represent any person or class of persons who were not then before the court.

assistant: 同樣，法庭並無在該案中諭令此代表申請人代表其他當時並非在法庭席前候審的任何人士或任何類別的人士。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was objected that many of those who held first debentures also held second debentures or shares in the company, and that they ought not to have been allowed to vote at the meeting of first debenture holders.

assistant: 有反對者指，不少持有第一種債券的人士同時也持有第二種債券或公司的股票，因此他們不應獲准在第一種債券持有人的會議上投票。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There is a suggestion by counsel that in some cases, applicants who wanted to have an extension of stay or to resist removal were "pressurised" into putting down in their application forms or interview reports standard answers prompted by the Immigration staff which did not contain an assertion or claim of right of abode.

assistant: 大律師表示有些情況裏，想延期逗留或拒絕遣送離境的申請人“被施以壓力”，以致在他們的申請書或會見報告裏寫下入境事務處職員促使他們寫出標準化的答案，答案裏沒有宣稱或聲稱擁有居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It should be emphasised that we do not seek to suggest in this judgment that the Court of Appeal’s theory of relevance could never be cogently advanced or that the probative value of the impugned evidence, given such relevance, must necessarily be outweighed by its undoubted prejudicial effect.

assistant: 我等應強調，我等並非尋求在本判案書中提出上訴法庭所表達的「相關性」理論永不能令人信服，又或提出在考慮到該種相關性下，該等受抨擊的證供的舉證價值必然被其毫無疑問的損害效果超越。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the circumstances referred to in the preceding paragraph, it could be said, if it were necessary to rely on article 12(1) of the Bill or article 15(2) of the Covenant, that the guidelines make provision for the imposition of a lighter penalty.

assistant: 假如有需要依據法案第12(1)條或公約第15(2)條，在上文所提及的情況下，可以說該指引確實對減科刑罰作了規定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Where some damage is not apparent it has nonetheless occurred and time begins to run although section 27 may apply.

assistant: 儘管一些損害並不明顯，但損害已經出現，時限亦開始計算，雖然第27條可能適用。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: or (c) is intended to be used in connection with, an indictable offence, he shall as soon as it is reasonable for him to do so disclose that knowledge or suspicion, together with any matter on which that knowledge or suspicion is based, to an authorized officer.

assistant: 或 (c)   擬在與可公訴罪行有關的情況下使用， 該人須在合理範圍內儘快將該知悉或懷疑，連同上述知悉或懷疑所根據的任何事宜，向獲授權人披露。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In my judgment he is right to do so. The DGP is part of the Conditions (being Appendix 1 of, and expressly incorporated into, the Conditions by clause 33.1 of the Conditions).

assistant: 該等程序是有關條件的一部分（該等程序是有關條件的附錄1，並藉着有關條件第33.1條獲明確地納入有關條件內）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (ii) the Standing Committee on Disciplined Services Salaries and Conditions of Service ('the Standing Committee for Disciplined Services') which was formed in 1989 and advises Government in respect of all members of the disciplined services and;

assistant: (ii)  紀律人員薪俸及服務條件常務委員會（“紀常會”），該會於1989年成立，負責就所有紀律部隊成員向政府提供意見；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Those reasons would include, most obviously, the simple fact, harsh though it may seem, that some employers in the airline industry may have been disinclined to employ a pilot who had been dismissed as a result of a long-running, much publicised and bitter dispute with his previous employer, involving long term contract compliance and threatened MSS.

assistant: 航空業界有些僱主可能不願意僱用那些因曾與其前僱主長期進行廣受關注的激烈糾紛（而該等糾紛涉及長時期進行嚴守合約行動和威脅進行最高安全策略行動）而被解僱的機師。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (5)  such misconduct is serious, not trivial, having regard to the responsibilities of the office and the office-holder, the importance of the public objects which they serve and the nature and extent of the departure from those responsibilities.

assistant: (5)  經顧及有關公職和公職人員的責任，有關公職之目的之重要性，以及有關罪行偏離該等責任的性質和程度後，有關的失當行爲是嚴重而非無關緊要的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This reservation was reflected in s.11 of the Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance ("s.11").

assistant: ”  此保留條文反映於《香港人權法案條例》第11條（“第11條”）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: She, like Mr Lam, purports to satisfy the s.121(1) requirements by reference to a schedule annexed to her affirmation.

assistant: 曾小姐和林先生一樣，看來是藉着提述其誓章的附表而履行第121(1)條的各項規定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the light of what we have said, we turn now to the individual cases before the court.

assistant: 因應我等在以上所述，我等現考慮交由法院審理的個別情況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The answer to that is undoubtedly 'Yes'.

assistant: 答案肯定是‘會’。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But that was not the Court of Appeal's approach : Rightly so, having regard to the jury's verdict vis-a-viz the 3rd defendant and to the tenor of the article.

assistant: 上訴法庭的做法並非如此，而考慮到陪審團針對第三被告人所作的裁決及涉案文章的要旨，上訴法庭的做法實無可厚非。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 18. Section 31, as relevant, reads:

assistant: 18. 第31條的相關部分規定：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As he was about to chop her body into pieces, he saw her bracelet, necklace and ring.

assistant: 在他正要將其屍體砍成一塊塊時，他看見她的手鐲、項鍊及戒指。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 4.  The appellant was convicted after trial before John Glass, Esq. in the Magistrate’s Court of stealing $1,600 in cash from a taxi driver inside a taxi.

assistant: 4.  上訴人被控在一部的士上偷竊的士司機1,600元現金，在裁判官嘉理仕先生席前經審訊後被判罪成。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The magistrate ordered that the alternative charge (of obtaining access to a computer with a view to dishonest gain for oneself or another) lie on the file. He went on to say that if he was wrong in convicting Dr Chan of misconduct in public office, he would have found him not guilty of obtaining access to a computer with a view to dishonest gain for oneself or another and acquitted him on the alternative charge.

assistant: 裁判官又頒令將該項交替控罪（取用電腦而目的在於使其本人或他人不誠實地獲益）存檔，並續稱假如他錯誤地裁定陳醫生犯了“公職人員行爲失當”罪，他亦會裁定陳醫生就取用電腦而目的在於使其本人或他人不誠實地獲益的交替控罪不成立。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He suggested that the reason why she would not consent was that she knew that Dr Yuen would not support her claim of memory loss and that he would say that she did not suffer from any relevant psychiatric problem.

assistant: 控方大律師提出，上訴人拒絕同意的原因，是她知道阮醫生不會支持她喪失記憶的聲稱，並且會說她沒有患上任何相關精神問題。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In prescribing for the permanent residents by descent in Article 24(2)(3) of the Basic Law, the new Schedule 1 in para. 2(c) ("para. 2(c) of Schedule 1") stipulated the requirement that "the parent had the right of abode in Hong Kong at the time of the birth of the person".

assistant: 在訂明如何憑藉血緣成爲《基本法》第24(2)(3)條所指的永久性居民時，新的附表1第2(c)段（“附表1第2(c)段”）規定“在該子女出生時，其父親或母親已享有香港居留權”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The applicants contest the application of this requirement in particular instances.

assistant: 各申請人反對把這個規定實施於某些個別情況的做法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: or (b) terminates the contract of employment of … an employee by reason of his exercising any such right,  shall be guilty of an offence … .”

assistant: 或 (b) 因僱員行使任何該等權利而終止其僱傭合約……，  即屬犯罪……。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (5) All other applications for leave to appeal against conviction or sentence are placed before the full Court of Appeal for hearing.

assistant: (5) 所有其他針對定罪或刑罰的上訴許可申請，都會交到上訴法庭合議庭席前進行聆訊。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As I have already noted, Akai’s case on litigation privilege is that the transcripts and notes concerned are covered by such privilege because they were brought into existence by its liquidators for the dominant purpose of using them and their contents to seek legal advice in connection with litigation that was in real prospect at the time of their creation.

assistant: 本席曾於前文指出，在訴訟保密權的問題上，雅佳的立場是有關謄本和紀錄受訴訟保密權涵蓋，因爲清盤人使該等文件產生的主要目的是使用該等文件及其內容，就該等文件產生之時確有可能展開的訴訟尋求法律意見。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Her appeal also fails.

assistant: 顏女士的上訴亦失敗。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It necessarily means that the owner of the property would be selling it or otherwise dealing with it, for instance, by way of mortgage.

assistant: 它必然意味着財產擁有人將把財產出售或以其他方式（譬如透過按揭）處理該項財產。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, this was evidently intended as an interim submission as it remained the Developers’ intention to persuade the Government to accept a plot ratio of 11.4 and to build to the full proposed height.

assistant: 然而，衆發展商顯然只欲把這藍圖視爲暫時藍圖，因爲衆發展商仍打算遊說政府接受地積比率爲11.4及打算興建至十足的建議高度。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: By overruling his decision we necessarily rejected his view that the compensation payable to the owner on resumption should reflect more than the value of the land subject to the restrictions in the lease because of the prospect of obtaining a modification or discharge of the restrictions.

assistant: 我等既已推翻他的裁決，亦必然已拒絕接納他的下述看法，即須付予土地擁有人的收地補償額應因存在著取得修改或解除限制的希望而高於該土地在受到租契限制下的價值。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “If Mr Chang’s argument were correct, it would mean that the operative part of the DoA was clause 1 and that clause 2 was, in effect, highly deceptive verbiage designed to obfuscate the true position from the auditors in order that they should not require the accounts to be presented in a manner which they considered was necessary to give a true and fair view of the financial state of the 2nd defendant.

assistant: “假如張先生的辯據正確，這便意味著該《確認契據》的有效部分是第1條，而第2條實際上是極具欺騙性的冗詞，旨在矇混真實情況，圖使核數師不要求呈交他們認爲是爲真實和公平地反映第二被告人的財務狀況所必需的帳目。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Fine distinctions of property rights should find no place in a criminal trial when persons are brought to court charged with damaging or destroying property “belonging to another” under s 60(1) of the Crimes Ordinance.

assistant: 當任何人被控以《刑事罪行條例》第60(1)條下的罪行（即損壞或摧毀「屬於他人」的財產）而被帶上法庭接受審訊時，如此的刑事審訊不應要審理涉及財產權利的細微差別。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (a) First, it is not directed against any type of action whatsoever.

assistant: (a) 首先，此命令並非針對不管任何類別的訴訟。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: if it falls outside the scope of the power, it is invalid.

assistant: 若是在權力範圍外，則屬無效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 37.  The Court unanimously allows the appeal, quashes the conviction and orders a retrial.

assistant: 37.  本院一致裁定上訴得直，撤銷定罪並頒令重審。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and the Tribunal concluded that his evidence that they were was “bare assertion”.

assistant: 而審裁處的結論是他的證供所說的虛增價格“純屬聲稱”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Toute personne a droit à ce que sa cause soit entendue équitablement et publiquement par un tribunal compétent, indépendant et impartial, établi par la loi, qui décidera soit du bien-fondé de toute accusation en matière pénale dirigée contre elle, soit des contestations sur ses droits et obligations de caractère civil.”  And the French text of Article 6(1) relevantly states:

assistant: Toute personne a droit à ce que sa cause soit entendue équitablement et publiquement par un tribunal compétent, indépendant et impartial, établi par la loi, qui décidera soit du bien-fondé de toute accusation en matière pénale dirigée contre elle, soit des contestations sur ses droits et obligations de caractère civil.”而第6(1)條的法文文本的相關部分說明：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Each appellant was bound over on his own recognizance for $500 for a period of three months.

assistant: 每名上訴人均被判自籤擔保500元，守行爲三個月。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further examples on the acceptable side of the line are R v. Bailey (1993) 97 Cr App R 365 where the appellants made damaging admissions in conversation in a bugged police cell, although the police had lulled them into a sense of security by leading them to believe they did not want them to share a cell.

assistant: 在分界線的可接受的一方還有其他例子，例如R v Bailey (1993) 97 Cr App R 365案，案中各名上訴人在被竊聽的警方囚室中談話時作出具損害性的供認，而警方曾藉著令他們相信警方不想讓他們共處一間囚室而騙使他們產生安全感。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 42.  As for art.13, it provides as follows.

assistant: 42.  至於第13條，它規定如下。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (a)  First, it seeks an injunction restraining him “from having any involvement, whether direct or indirect, in fixed-mobile interconnection issues related to or arising out of” the 2007 Statement “including but not limited to” negotiation of FMIC terms;

assistant: (a)   首先，電訊盈科尋求強制令約制艾迪勤先生“直接或間接參與任何”與2007年聲明“有關或由之而產生的固定與流動互連事宜”，“包括但不限於”洽談互連費條款；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “Pursuant to Clause 5 of the MoA, Mr Unruh is to receive [the Special Bonus] ...\n from any successful outcome regarding the Benetton Arbitration.”  It is therefore pursuant to the MoA and not any other arrangement – particularly, not any agreement with Egana – that Mr Unruh is said to have an entitlement to the Special Bonus.

assistant: “依據該《協議備忘錄》的第5條，Unruh先生將…從貝納通仲裁案的任何勝訴結果中[獲取該特別花紅]。 ”因此，Unruh先生被指有權獲得該特別花紅，乃是根據該《協議備忘錄》而不是任何其他安排，尤其不是任何與聯洲國際的協議。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The crucial question is whether the application of those principles does result in excluding extended orders from the courts’ inherent jurisdiction.

assistant: 最關鍵的問題是運用該等原則是否確會導致延伸命令被排除於法院的固有司法管轄權之外。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: After defining the residents in Article 24(1) and (2), comprising both permanent and non-permanent residents, Chapter III provides for their fundamental rights and duties including the right of abode in the case of permanent residents.

assistant: 在第24（1）及（2）條界定了永久性和非永久性居民的身分後，第三章就永久性居民的基本權利和義務，包括居留權訂定條文。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The police have the important and sometimes difficult duty of preserving such free passage.

assistant: 警方有責任維持這種自由通行的狀況，而這是一項重要但有時難以執行的職責。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Most cases of agreement to use dishonest means are cases of deceit.

assistant: 涉及協定使用不誠實手段的案件，大多是涉及欺騙的案件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was not the normal practice of the Government to charge a premium for the modification of the terms of a lease, but it had the legal right to do so.

assistant: 就修改租契條款而收取地價，並非政府當時的通常做法，但政府有法律權利這樣做。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: · two registered medical practitioners nominated by the University of Hong Kong and appointed by the Chief Executive;

assistant: · 兩名註冊醫生，由香港大學提名並由行政長官委任；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 19. Section 109I of the Criminal Procedure Ordinance, Cap. 221, says that -  "A judge, a District Judge or a magistrate shall have, as ancillary to his jurisdiction, the power to bind over to keep the peace, and power to bind over to be of good behaviour, a person who or whose case is before the court, by requiring him to enter into his own recognizances or to find sureties or both, and committing him to prison if he does not comply."

assistant: 19.  香港法例第221章《刑事訴訟程序條例》第109I條訂明 —  「法官、區域法院法官或裁判官具有藉規定在法庭席前的人或其案件在法庭席前審訊的人自籤擔保或覓人擔保，或自籤擔保兼覓人擔保，以及（如該人不遵從的話）藉將該人交付監獄，而判該人籤保以保證遵守法紀的權力和判該人籤保以保證保持行爲良好的權力，而此等權力是附帶於其司法管轄權的。」
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There was a definite change in the direction of the SFC inquiry and in its treatment of Meocre Li after receipt of the Clifford Chance letter of 7 May.

assistant: 證監會接獲高偉紳律師行於5月7日發出的信函後，其查訊的方向及其對待李國榮的方式肯定出現變更。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That is a matter for the Standing Committee if a reference has to be made and a matter for the Court if a reference does not have to be made.

assistant: 如果該條款須要提交“人大常委會”，便會由“人大常委會”處理； 如果不須提交的話，便會由本法院處理。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The 1997 Decision therefore represents the Standing Committee’s declaration made pursuant to the duty delegated to it by Article 160 of the Basic Law of excluding incompatible laws.

assistant: 因此，“1997年的決定”代表常務委員會的聲明，這項聲明是根據常務委員會獲《基本法》第一百六十條轉授的責任而作出，以豁除有牴觸的法例。