billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In some instances the interview or examination advances this objective and in other instances it does not.

assistant: 進行會見和訊問在某些情況下有助達到上述目的，但在其他情況下則不然。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Any limitation on the courts' jurisdiction must be found in the Basic Law itself.

assistant: 對法院的司法管轄權所作出的任何限制必須以《基本法》爲依據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: So the purpose of art. 24(2) taken together with art. 24(3) is to confer the right of abode on the persons defined to be the permanent residents of the HKSAR.

assistant: 因此，連同第二十四條第三款一併考慮後，可見第二十四條第二款的目的是賦予被界定爲香港特區永久性居民的人士居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But it is obvious from the surrounding circumstances and the terms of the Ordinance that it looks essentially to the period after midnight at the end of that month.

assistant: 不過，從周遭環境和該項條例的內容看來，該項條例顯然主要着眼於1997年6月底的午夜後的期間。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: A persuasive onus 73.

assistant: 「說服責任」 73.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (3) the respondent was not so "qualified" because she obtained a one-way Permit by fraud, that Permit was the basis of her obtaining entry to Hong Kong and a limit on stay and that limit on stay was the basis of her obtaining an identity card;

assistant: (3)   答辯人不具有該「資格」，因爲她以欺詐手段取得單程證、該單程證是她獲准進入香港和獲得逗留期限的基礎，而該逗留期限則是她取得身分證的基礎；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Article 21 of the ICCPR (corresponding to art. 17 of BORO) provides that the protection of the rights and freedoms of others is a legitimate purpose for restricting the right of peaceful assembly.

assistant: 國際公約第二十一條（相當於人權法案第十七條）規定，保護他人的權利和自由是限制和平集會權利的合法目的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Accordingly, clause 35.3 cannot be construed in isolation, and must be read together with the DGP, and indeed in the context of the whole of the Conditions (which of course includes the DGP).

assistant: 因此，第35.3條不能獨立地解釋，而必須與該等程序一併理解，事實上更須按照整份有關條件（當然包括該等程序）的文意來理解。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Since he is a Period 4 applicant, he does not make any claim under the policy decision.

assistant: 因爲他是第4期的申請人，所以他並沒有根據該政策決定而作出任何聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Director of Immigration has made orders for the removal to the Mainland of all the appellants.

assistant: 入境處處長曾下令把所有上訴人遣返內地。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: See Lord Hailsham of St.

assistant: 參閱Hailsham of St.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That case was about requiring a state to honour an arbitral award in respect of salvage services which it had enjoyed.

assistant: 該案是關於要求一個國家實踐一項與該國已獲得「救助服務」有關的仲裁裁決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The restriction to sovereign or governmental acts began to manifest itself once states began to engage in commercial activities.

assistant: 國家一旦開始從事商業活動，對主權或政府行爲的限制便開始顯露出來。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (2) Everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression;

assistant: (2) 人人有發表自由之權利；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 22. For purposes of the trial, some of the principal facts were agreed. In summary, they were as follows.

assistant: 22.  就原審而言，控辯雙方同意若干主要案情，現撮述如下。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and from the next nine months to June 1995 there was a plan on the table with a compliant plot ratio and the sole major issue was airport height considerations, which were entirely due to four causes: (a) the Government’s failure to appreciate the potential problem and either gazette an order under the Ordinance or give a public warning;

assistant: 而隨後直到1995年6月的九個月期間，有一份符合地積比率規定的圖則尚待當局考慮，而唯一主要問題是與機場有關的高度方面的種種考慮，其背後原因不外乎下列四項﹕(a)政府未能意識到相關潛在問題及未能將一項根據該條例作出的命令刊憲或發出公衆警示；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They were also given concurrent sentences for robbery : 6 years' imprisonment in the case of the 1st appellant (reflecting his guilty plea) and 9 years' imprisonment in the 2nd appellant's case.

assistant: 至於搶劫罪，第一上訴人被判監禁六年（以反映他的認罪答辯），第二上訴人則被判監禁九年，而這兩項刑期均與上述終身監禁刑罰同期執行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Some letters written by applicants to the Immigration Department or other government agencies were rejected as not being sufficient to amount to a claim under the policy decision.

assistant: 有些申請人寫給入境事務處或其他政府機構的信件被認爲不足以構成該政策決定所指的聲稱而遭拒絕。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And in a “one country, two systems” situation, employing such an expression is a distraction and a dangerous one.

assistant: 而在「一國兩制」的情況中，使用這樣的言詞不但使人分心而且危險。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 50.  Applying a generous approach to the interpretation of the right to travel, having regard to the harshness of the sanction, the restriction on the right cannot be regarded as no more than is necessary to protect primarily the rights of creditors.

assistant: 50.  按照寬鬆方式詮釋旅行權利，並考慮到有關制裁的苛刻程度，上述針對旅行權利的限制不能被視爲不超越以保障債權人的權利爲主所必要的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: G.3    Contribution G.3.a The Judge and the Court of Appeal 123.

assistant: G.3  貢獻 G.3.a原審法官與上訴法庭 123.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The prosecution’s case was based on the testimony of the taxi driver.

assistant: 控方案情乃建基於該名的士司機的證詞。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and secondly, because the nature of the discretion which the House of Lords was concerned with in that case was materially different from the discretion conferred by the Conditions on the Government.

assistant: 其次，上議院法官在該案所審視的酌情權的性質，與本案中該等條件授予政府的酌情權有重大分別。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Nonetheless, they proceeded to adopt the restrictive theory to such limited extent on the basis that “the restrictive theory is more consonant with justice”.

assistant: 雖然如此，樞密院進而在這個有限範圍內，以“限制性豁免理論較符合司法公義”爲依據，採納限制性豁免理論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: While extremely important, the freedoms of assembly, procession and demonstration are not non-derogable.

assistant: 集會、遊行和示威的自由雖然極爲重要，但並非免遭減損。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The defendants also pleaded, however, the meaning set out in their paragraph 6 as comment for the purposes of their defence of fair comment.

assistant: 然而，被告人又提出其抗辯書第6段所述涵義就“公允評論”的免責辯護而言屬於評論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The importance of this representation, according to the applicants, is that it operated as an inducement not to take the very action which would have resulted in securing the protection given by art. 158 to judgments previously rendered.

assistant: 據申請人說，這項陳述的重要性在於它引導他們不採取行動，而且正就是這行動纔會令致他們得到《基本法》第一百五十八條所給予在此以前作出的判決的保障。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Where it is neither pending nor threatened, it must be in the active contemplation of the party seeking advice”.

assistant: 訴訟如非有待展開或威脅會展開，仍必須是尋求意見的一方所積極預期的”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Thirdly, he submits that under either approach, they do not qualify because the dominant purpose behind their creation was not the seeking or giving of legal advice.

assistant: 第三，無論採取哪一個方法，該等文件也不符合資格，因爲產生該等文件的主要目的並不是尋求或提供法律意見。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Four categories of representations are involved in the present case.

assistant: 在本案中所涉及的陳述有4個類別。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: invalidity or an interpretation which preserves validity?

assistant: 無效抑或保存有效性的詮釋？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The original expectation claimed, to which legal effect cannot now be given and which is the material consideration grounding the exercise of the discretion one way or the other, is common to all members of this general class.

assistant: 原來聲稱的期望在法律上現已不能得到體現，它是行使酌情決定權時的主要考慮因素，這個期望是一般類別所有人士的共同期望。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The legitimacy of the expectation considered in the light of the Director of Immigration's argument that enforcement of the expectation would be contrary to law 112.

assistant: 根據入境事務處處長指稱體現期望會違反法律的論據，考慮期望的合理性 112.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For Cathay, Mr Huggins SC eschews any suggestion that, even where Cathay informs an employee that he is being dismissed for gross misconduct, it can bypass the DGP simply by serving three months’ notice or giving three months’ pay in lieu.

assistant: 代表國泰的資深大律師Huggins先生並無提出以下論點﹕國泰即使通知一名僱員他因作出嚴重不當行爲而被解僱，仍可純粹給予該名僱員三個月通知或三個月代通知金而避開該等程序。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 4. Turning to the salient facts of the case, they are as follows.

assistant: 4.  本席現轉而談談本案的主要事實。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It should be noted that decisions of the Full Court are not binding on the Court of Appeal.

assistant: 合議庭的裁決對上訴法庭不具有約束力。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “ All persons shall be equal before the courts and tribunals.

assistant: 「人人在法院或法庭之前，悉屬平等。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: the wife has derived considerable benefit from the agreement for the distribution of property in Shenzhen and from the order;

assistant: 妻子從深圳財產分配協議及從有關命令中已取得相當大的利益；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But the matter was not left to them on that basis.

assistant: 但有關事項並非按該基礎交給陪審團考慮。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He then approached the reasonable diligence defence on the basis that Lee bore the persuasive burden.

assistant: 裁判官接着以李負有說服責任爲基礎來處理「合理努力」這項免責辯護。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 42.  Egana was obviously embarrassed and concerned as to the effect Mr Unruh’s history might have on the Benetton award.

assistant: 42.  對於Unruh先生的往事可能對貝納通案的裁決造成影響，聯洲國際顯然既感尷尬，亦表關注。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For the trial to go ahead despite the incidents attending the judicial review proceedings would not "be contrary to the public interest in the integrity of the criminal justice system".

assistant: 即使曾經發生上述涉及司法覆核法律程序的事件，在這情況下繼續進行審訊仍不會「與維持刑事司法體系的誠信方面的公衆利益相悖」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On or about 19 July 2001 the SFC publicly reprimanded Au for her part in the Kin Don placement.

assistant: 證監會於或約於2001年7月19日就歐氏在金盾配售的參與對其作公開譴責。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (1)   the reasons for judgment delivered in this case by the members of this Court;

assistant: (1)   本院各成員在本上訴中所宣告的判決理由，
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This reflected the prosecution case:

assistant: 這反映控方的案情：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The market value would then have been depreciated so far as that prospective purchaser is concerned, without the knowledge of the owner.

assistant: 在這情況下，對該名準買方來說，單位的市值已經貶損，而擁有人對此並不知悉。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The primary role of the Court of Final Appeal, like that of the final appellate courts in many Common Law jurisdictions, is to consider and decide points of law of great general or public importance.

assistant: 與許多普通法司法管轄區的最終上訴法院相若，本院的主要角色乃審議和裁決重大廣泛的或關乎公衆的重要性的法律論點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (b) a lease under which there is an express obligation to pay an annual rent of an amount equal to 3% of the rateable value from time to time of the land leased."

assistant: (b) 根據租契中有明訂的責任繳交相等於租出土地的不時的應課差餉租值3%的每年租金的租契而持有的土地的權益。」
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There is no justification for adopting that as the governing principle in latent damage claims in Hong Kong.

assistant: 並無充分理由支持採納該處理方法作爲管限香港的潛在損害申索的原則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was too late, he said, to investigate or to recall him, or to modify the summing-up.

assistant: 法官表示，查訊或再度傳召李國榮或修改總結辭都已太遲。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: We also arrived at the conclusion that the courts will exercise jurisdiction to determine the existence of a power, privilege or immunity of the President of LegCo.

assistant: 本院亦得出結論，認爲法庭會行使司法管轄權來裁定立法會主席是否擁有某項權力，特權或豁免權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The essential function of the doctrine commonly called "the doctrine of legitimate expectation" is to give judicial relief against abuse of executive power.

assistant: 一般稱爲“合理期望的法則”這個法則的主要功用，是針對行政機關濫用行政權力而給予司法濟助。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The prosecution subsequently changed its mind.

assistant: 其後控方改變初衷。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As to that, Lord Atkin, delivering the advice of the Privy Council, said (at pp 176-177) that  “it appears to their Lordships as plain as possible that the Chinese Government, once the extradition proceedings were out of the way, consented to the British Court exercising jurisdiction.

assistant: 就此，Lord Atkin發表樞密院意見時（於第176-177頁）闡述： “在諸位大法官看來，清清楚楚顯而易見的是當中國政府在引渡程序行不通時便同意英國法院行使司法管轄權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 17. A similar situation could arise at first instance.

assistant: 17.  類似的情況也可在原訟階段出現。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Insistence on strict proof in the manner usually required in criminal cases might so hobble those responsible for trying to police copyright piracy as to enable wide scale piracy to flourish.

assistant: 若然堅持控方須按照刑事案件通常所需的方式嚴格證明上述事項，則可能會對負責打擊盜版活動的執法者造成掣肘，以致助長大規模非法盜版活動。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And well-known cases of such injustice have arisen.

assistant: 以往亦曾出現涉及這種不公情況的著名案件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “my personal disbelief in the possibility of the circular trading being coincidental rather than prearranged”; “the rebates create this arbitrage opportunity so, in my view, the purpose was to exploit this arbitrage opportunity”, etc.

assistant: “我本人並不相信有關的循環交易可能純屬巧合而非預先安排”、“回佣造成套利的機會，因此，本人認爲其目的是利用此套利的機會”等等。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 32. For these reasons, we conclude that a s.121 affidavit or affirmation may contain hearsay evidence.

assistant: 32.  基於上述理由，我等的結論是： 第121條所指的誓章可載有傳聞證據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The first is the decision of the English Court of Appeal in Peak Construction (Liverpool) Ltd v. McKinney Foundations Ltd (1970) 1 BLR 111.

assistant: 第一宗是英國上訴法院在Peak Construction (Liverpool) Ltd v. McKinney Foundations Ltd (1970) 1 BLR 111一案的判決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 44. For the reasons given above, the conviction must be upheld and the appeal must be dismissed.

assistant: 44.  基於上述理由，上訴人的定罪必須維持，上訴須予駁回。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, in deciding not to pursue a compensation claim against Select Tours Mr Au had been subject to threats and intimidation by Mr Tse and others.

assistant: 再者，區先生決定不向Select Tours索償，是因爲曾遭謝先生及其他人威脅和恐嚇。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The following points can be drawn from the materials referred to above.

assistant: 從上述資料可歸納出下列數點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (1) the government would enforce the immigration legislation and those who could not establish their status would be repatriated;

assistant: (1) 政府會執行入境法例，而不能確立其居留權身份的人士會被遣返；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Lodging notice of an appeal is the act of the appellant and not of the Board and any s.36C penalty attached to the matter appealed against is suspended “from the day on which the appeal is made” until the appeal is disposed of.

assistant: 提交上訴通知是上訴人的行爲，不是該委員會的行爲，而按第36C條所訂並附於上訴事項的任何懲罰“自上訴提出之日起”暫緩執行，直至該上訴被處置爲止。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On the other hand, too rigid and inflexible an adherence to precedents may impede the proper development of the law and may cause injustice in particular cases.

assistant: 然而，過於僵化和不靈活地遵守先例，可能妨礙法律的正常發展，更可能在個別案件中導致不公。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In the present case, the facts relating to Ma’s criminal conduct and adoption of the nickname “Hong Kong bin Laden” were pleaded by the defendants in support of their “not defamatory” defence and, while no viva voce evidence was called, there was in evidence before the trial judge, a thick file of news clippings showing that there had been extensive media coverage of Ma’s criminal activities and the other matters described in Section D of this judgment.

assistant: 在本案中，各名被告人申辯有關馬的犯罪行爲及其採用綽號“香港拉登”此等事實，藉以支持他們提出的“非誹謗性”辯護理由，而雖然沒有傳召口頭證供，但原審法官席前的證據中有一個厚厚的剪報檔案，顯示傳媒曾廣泛報導本判案書D節所述馬的犯罪活動及其他事件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It did not seek to achieve this by importing civil law property concepts.

assistant: 該委員會並非藉着引入民事法下的財產概念以求達到這個結果。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (8) The first hearing in the Court of Final Appeal

assistant: (8)   終審法院的首次聆訊
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mr McCoy SC, for the Government, accepts that the freedom of speech or the freedom of expression are engaged in this case.

assistant: 代表政府的資深大律師麥高義先生同意本案涉及言論自由或發表自由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He also made findings relating to particular aspects of the Government’s processing of the MLP submissions which are more directly adverse to the partial responsibility argument.

assistant: 他亦就政府處理多份已呈交的總綱發展藍圖的過程的一些特定方面而作出多項更直接地不利於“部分責任辯據”的裁決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: any person reasonably suspected of “loitering in any part of the Bylaw Area without reasonable cause” may be requested to leave.

assistant: 凡有合理理由懷疑任何人“在無合理因由的情況下在附例適用區的任何部分遊蕩”，可要求該人離開。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The exercise of the right to travel triggers the need to notify and the sanction in the event of failure to notify.

assistant: 倘若破產人行使旅行權利，這便觸發給予通知的需要，而該人如不給予通知，便會受到制裁。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: \n[112] Ibid, §5(2).

assistant: \n[112]  同上，第五(二) 段。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, she had not been given an “effective opportunity” to participate in the Canadian proceedings.

assistant: 另外，妻子不曾獲得「實際機會」參與有關的加拿大法律程序。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 36.  In these circumstances, unless this Court were to revisit these fundamental propositions of law, it is apparent that many of the questions sought to be raised by Leung and Yau as to the Interpretation have already been authoritatively determined by the Court.

assistant: 36.  在此情況下，除非本院要重新考慮這些基本的法律原則，否則，對於梁遊二人試圖提出的關於該解釋的許多問題，顯然本院已經作出過權威性的裁定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 11.  Mr Michael Thomas SC for the appellant puts forward five principles which, he submits, should guide the interpretation of the legislation in question.

assistant: 11.  資深大律師唐明治先生代表上訴人提出了五項原則，並指涉案法例的釋義應以此五項原則作爲指引。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Evidence obtained in breach of a defendant’s constitutional rights can nevertheless be received if, upon a careful examination of the circumstances, its reception (i) is conducive to a fair trial, (ii) is reconcilable with the respect due to the right or rights concerned (iii) appears unlikely to encourage any future breaches of that, those or other rights.

assistant: 在侵犯被告人的憲法權利的情況下獲得的證據仍然可被接納，條件是經仔細審視有關情況後，接納有關證據(i)有助於達致公平審訊； (ii)與有關的一項或多項權利應受的尊重並無衝突，(iii)看來不大可能會在未來鼓勵他人侵犯該項（該等）或其他權利。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: His Consultancy Agreement therefore expired but the Judge found that he thereafter did continue to assist in the arbitrations.

assistant: 該《顧問協議》遂期滿失效，惟法官裁定他其後確曾在有關的仲裁中繼續提供協助。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There is accordingly a certain air of artificiality about this case, with the Court being invited to consider the operation of the impugned provision on a purely hypothetical basis.

assistant: 由此看來，本案有點人爲意味，因爲本院獲請在純假設的基礎上考慮該項受質疑條文的運作。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 37.  In De Freitas v. Ministry of Agriculture,the Privy Council was concerned with the constitutionality of a statute restricting civil servants’ freedom of speech in relation to any information or expressions of opinion on matters of political controversy.

assistant: 37.  在De Freitas v. Ministry of Agriculture一案中，樞密院須處理一項法規是否合憲的問題，該項法規限制公務員在受政治爭議的事宜上提供任何資料或發表任何意見方面的言論自由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As the appeal was conducted by counsel and solicitors on a pro bono basis, I would make an order nisi that there be no order as to costs which should stand as an order absolute unless written submissions by either party proposing some other order are received by the Court within 14 days from the date of this judgment.

assistant: 不就訟費作出任何命令。 除非由本判案書的日期起計14日內本院收到任何一方的書面陳詞提議作出其他命令，否則暫準命令便成爲絕對命令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 41.  As a matter of ordinary language, there is an obviously powerful case for saying that industrial action, such as working to rule or striking, is not one of the “activities of the trade union”.

assistant: 41.  就有關語言的通常涵義而言，人們顯然可有力地辯稱按章工作或罷工等工業行動並非“職工會活動”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Those words are a reference to section 25(1) which lays down two alternative forms of mens rea.

assistant: 這些字詞是對第25(1)條所規定的兩種交替形式的犯罪精神狀態的提述。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For present purposes, it is sufficient to summarise the principles enunciated in these decisions.

assistant: 就目前的討論而言，本席只須撮述此等判例所闡明的各項原則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: These three cases are illustrations of the statement made by Lord Woolf in Attorney-General of Trinidad and Tobago & another v. Phillip & others \n[1995] 1 AC 396 at 417:  "The common law has now developed a formidable safeguard to protect persons from being prosecuted in circumstances where it would be seriously unjust to do so."

assistant: 上述三個案例，都是大法官Lord Woolf用以說明他在Attorney-General of Trinidad and Tobago & another v. Phillip & others 案中(\n[1995] 1 AC 396 第 417頁)的闡述： “普通法現已發展了一個強大的保障，保護那些若被檢控便會遭受嚴重不公的人免被檢控。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 6.  The next provision to note is s.14 of the POBO which deals with the power of the Commissioner of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (“the Commissioner”) or an investigating officer to obtain information from suspects or other persons.

assistant: 6.  下一項須注意的條文是《防止賄賂條例》第14條，其就廉政專員（下稱「專員」）及調查人員向嫌疑人或其他人士索取資料的權力作出規定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: and a large body of academic writings.

assistant: 以及大量學術文獻。