billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The respondents, in these circumstances can only rely upon an exercise of discretion by the Director in their favour.

assistant: 在此等情況下，各答辯人只能依賴處長行使酌情權作出對他們有利的決定，但他們卻不能基於此點獲得勝訴，理由如下：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 32. Keith J first dealt with 7 "sample" applicants (including one of the 3 applicants) and gave judgment on 26 September 1997.

assistant: 32.  祁彥輝法官首先處理七名“樣本”申請人（包括該三名申請人的其中一名），並於1997年9月26日作出判決。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The liquidators had spent money instructing their lawyers to commence the action. Even the two earlier interviews had been held within the previous month, when the writ was no doubt in preparation.

assistant: 即使該兩次較早的會見亦是在展開訴訟前僅一個月內進行的，當時清盤人無疑正在爲發出令狀作出準備。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (Henry Litton) (Charles Ching) (Kemal Bokhary)   Permanent Judge Permanent Judge Permanent Judge       Representation:

assistant: （烈顯倫）   （沈澄）   （包致金）     終審法院常任法官   終審法院常任法官   終審法院常任法官        申請人：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It criticized PCCW’s unilateral increase of the connection tariff and the TA’s approval given without consultation.

assistant: CSL批評電訊盈科單方面增加互連費率以及電管局在未有進行諮詢下予以批准。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Appellant was entitled to an acquittal unless the prosecution was capable of proving the Appellant’s guilt beyond reasonable doubt by demonstrating that there had in fact been any disposal of the cash or transfer between the Appellant and his colleague.

assistant: 除非控方能證明上訴人及其同事確曾處置該筆現金或他們二人之間確曾轉傳該筆現金，從而在毫無合理疑點下證明上訴人有罪，否則上訴人應獲判無罪。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: PCCW seem to have been fairly relaxed about the fact that Mr Aitken was going to work for CSL, despite the fact that, as they now say, he was privy to their most intimate secrets about their proposed strategy, strengths and weaknesses on the issue which his immediate superior Mr Chiron described as “highly contentious” and “the single most important issue facing MNOs and FNOs in Hong Kong for at least 12 months”.

assistant: 對於艾廸勤先生將要爲CSL工作，電訊盈科當時似乎頗爲處之泰然，即使正如他們現在所說，艾廸勤先生得知他們的最高機密，即他們對於被艾廸勤先生的直屬上司舒朗先生形容爲“高度受到爭議”及“香港流動網絡商和固網商要面對至少12個月的單一項最重要的問題”而建議的策略及他們在形勢上的強弱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This has been part of a general improvement in the fairness and balance of the summing up (see R v. Bentley \n[2001] 1 Cr App R 307) but is also the result of two more specific insights.

assistant: 但此趨勢其後已大爲收斂，其原因除了是法官的總結詞普遍變得較公正和平衡（見案例 R v Bentley \n[2001] 1 Cr App R 307��之外，亦由於以下兩項較具體的觀點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 6. In both civil and criminal trials, where the case is complicated, the judge may consider it appropriate to give a note to the jury relating to matters covered by the summing up in order to assist the jury.

assistant: 6. 在民事和刑事審訊中，假如案情複雜，則主審法官可能會認爲適宜就總結詞所涵蓋的事宜向陪審團提供一份說明，以期協助陪審團。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And paragraph 6(a) of the Code says that practice promotion shall not be likely to mislead.

assistant: 《守則》第6(a)段亦述明執業推廣不得相當可能使人受誤導。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Some of them had been frustrated by the long wait to come to Hong Kong.

assistant: 他們有些因等待來港等了很久而感到沮喪。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "Where a point is taken at the trial, the facts pertaining to it are open to full investigation at the evidence-taking stage of the litigation.

assistant: “如在審訊中提出某項論點，則與之有關的事實可在訴訟的取證階段予以全面調查。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 18.  I can be equally brief in saying why, like the courts below, I draw no distinction between s.33 of the TO and the Executive Order for present purposes.

assistant: 18.  就本案而言，本席亦如下級法庭般，不在《電訊條例》第33條與該行政命令之間作出區別，並可同樣簡略地解釋如下：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Public gatherings are of two types: public meetings and public processions.

assistant: 公衆聚集可分爲兩類︰公衆集會和公衆遊行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Hong Kong residents shall have the right to institute legal proceedings in the courts against the acts of the executive authorities and their personnel.”

assistant: 香港居民有權對行政部門和行政人員的行爲向法院提起訴訟。」
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Secondly, it would not be appropriate for the Secretary to adopt an attitude of sitting back and putting the person concerned to strict proof of his claim.

assistant: 其次，局長不宜採取要求有關人士按嚴格規定證明其聲稱、然後袖手旁觀的態度。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: By a letter dated 23 June 1986 from Mr Nissim, it offered Swires the Residential Increase in return for a premium of $178 million and a reduction of 1,974,000 sq ft of commercial gfa.

assistant: 藉著一封由Nissim先生髮出的日期爲1986年6月23日的函件，政府提出增加住宅面積的條件，即太古須補繳地價178,000,000元及將其總商業樓面面積減少1,974,000平方呎。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On that basis, the defendants submit, the repetition rule provides no reason for excluding the low credence argument.

assistant: 在該基礎上，各名被告人陳詞指，複述規則並無提供理由把“可信度低”此一論據排除。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As to qualified privilege in this field, however, it was stressed that the question is whether the newspaper acted responsibly.

assistant: 然而，關於此範圍內的有約制的特權，樞密院強調問題在於有關報章曾否負責任地行事。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is also undeniable that in publishing the Article to its readership of 110,000, the defendants gave it a far wider circulation than Ma could himself have achieved by mounting his demonstration outside the High Court.

assistant: 此外，無可否認的是，被告人向其十一萬讀者發佈該文章，遠比馬自己在高等法院外示威更能達到廣泛流傳的效果。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is not the same as treating the statements of the executive about the meaning and effect of the statutory language as reflecting the will of the legislature.

assistant: 這有別於把行政機關就法例用語的涵義及效力而作出的陳述視爲反映立法機關的意願。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is shown by and no doubt has come about as a result of the material history of the past 20 years.

assistant: 過去20年的相關歷史顯示此情況，亦無疑導致此情況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Is the Disciplinary Committee a “court” within the meaning of Art 35?

assistant: 紀律委員會是否屬第35條所指的「法院」或「法庭」？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As a consequence of this, the applicants are entitled, before they reach the age of 21, to apply for the status of permanent resident with the right of abode in Hong Kong under art. 24(2)(5) of the Basic Law which is reflected in para. 2(e) of Schedule 1 to the Immigration Ordinance, Cap. 115.

assistant: 因此，兩名申請人在年滿21歲前，有權根據《基本法》第24(2)(5)條（此項規定反映於《入境條例》（第115章）附表1第2(e)段）申請永久性居民身分連同香港居留權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Abuse of process may come in a wide variety of forms and be of different degrees and, subject to the principles discussed above, the court’s inherent jurisdiction enables it flexibly to develop such proportionate responses as may be appropriate.

assistant: 濫用程序的方式林林總總，其程度亦各有不同，而在不牴觸上文所述的原則下，法庭可根據其固有司法管轄權靈活地發展出各種適當的對應方法。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That has nothing to do with whether the state immunity available in the courts is absolute or restrictive.

assistant: 那與在香港法院所可得到的國家豁免是絕對還是限制性無關。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He was also cross-examined as to certain answers given by other persons who had been examined under sect.115, and those answers were read to him.

assistant: 他亦就其他曾根據第115條接受訊問的人所作出的某些答案而接受盤問，並獲覆讀該些答案。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This cannot, as counsel submits, be taken to confer any immunity from immigration control on persons who were not liable to deportation.

assistant: 正如大律師陳詞指出，這不能視爲向不可被遞解離境的人士賦予任何豁免，使其免受入境管制。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This would only require the defendant to publish facts and information, that is, a summary of what is contained in the judgment, and is different in kind from an order for an apology.

assistant: 這種命令純粹要求被告人發佈事實和資料，即判決書內容摘要，性質上亦有別於道歉令。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The Commission proposed the new offence in order to increase protection “for all members of the community from any public behaviour of a sexual nature, including homosexual behaviour, which offends the common standard of decency of the community.”  See paras 11.24 and 12.17 of the Commission’s Report.

assistant: 法改會建議訂立該項新罪行，是因爲「猥褻性公衆行爲，包括同性戀行爲，系違反社會一般道德標準因此應加強保障市民大衆，以免他們成爲該等行爲的受害者」。 見法改會報告書第11.24及12.17段。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Their object was to persuade the Government to permit them such additional plot ratio – without payment of additional premium but in exchange for their dedicating parts of the building to public use.

assistant: 他們的目的是遊說政府准許他們在毋須補繳地價但以該建築物部分地方撥作公衆使用作爲交換條件的情況下享有上述額外地積比率。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The assessment of the risk of dissemination depends on the drawing of the correct inference from the circumstances of the possession as established on the evidence.

assistant: 在評估分發的風險時，須根據經由證據證實的管有毒品的情況作出正確的推論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The risk-assessment called for under the third element will always be made by the courts, vigilantly of course, in the light of their up-to-date experience. Thus is achieved, consistently with the constitution, a proper balance between the interests of individual defendants and those of society as a whole.

assistant: 第三項元素所需的風險評估當然一直須由法庭按照其直至目前爲止的經驗謹慎地作出，從而在個別被告人的利益與社會的整體利益之間達致適當的平衡而符合憲法的規定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 38.  In Australia, Canada and New Zealand, the Young v. Bristol Aeroplane rule has not been adopted[22].

assistant: 38.  在澳洲、加拿大和新西蘭，Young v. Bristol Aeroplane案的法則尚未獲採納[22]。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The liquidity generated by the trading, it was argued, was the consequence of the trading, not part of the reason for it.

assistant: 他們辯稱，由交易產生的流通量是交易的結果，而非交易的部分理由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Two charges were brought against them. Each charge was against both of them jointly.

assistant: 每項控罪均同時指控兩人。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Furthermore, because a party to a contract cannot take advantage of its own breach and because Kensland’s breach was the direct cause of Whale View’s failure to complete in time, Kensland could not treat that failure as a ground for terminating the contract.

assistant: 再者，由於合約方不得利用本身的違約而取得利益，而Kensland違約是Whale View未能及時完成交易的直接成因，因此Kensland不可以把Whale View未能完成交易視爲終止合約的理由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For present purposes, two criminal offences should be referred to.

assistant: 就本案而言，有兩項刑事罪行是應予一提的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "(a) In assessing any adjustment in public officers' pay, the Government is obliged to adhere to the 'system' established before the change of sovereignty.

assistant: “(a) 政府在評定公職人員薪酬的任何調整時，必須依循主權移交前的既定‘制度’。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (b) If not, should our courts embrace the White v White and Miller/McFarlane approach when operating section 7 as Mr Russell Coleman SC, appearing for the respondent, submits, or should some other framework be adopted?

assistant: (b)   如果不是，香港的法庭處理第7條時應否如代表答辯人的資深大律師高浩文先生所說，採用White v White案和Miller/McFarlane案裏的處理方法，或者應否採用其他架構？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It may also be appropriate to cases of underinclusiveness as opposed to overbreadth.”

assistant: 該項做法亦適用於涉及‘涵蓋不足’的案件，而不是涉及‘過於寬泛’的案件。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Thirdly, if the Director decides to refuse the application for a certificate, there is a statutory right of appeal to the Immigration Tribunal.

assistant: 再者，如果入境處處長決定拒絕該項居權證的申請，申請人有法定的上訴權，可向入境事務審裁處提出上訴。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is not to be dismissed as an early common lawyer’s mistrust of equity.

assistant: 這句說話不應被視爲反映昔日的普通法律師對衡平法的不信任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As noted above, the Article 10 protections come into play (leaving aside criminal charges) when a person is subject to “a determination of his rights and obligations in a suit at law”.

assistant: 如前所述，當某人的「權利義務涉訟須予判定」，第10條的保護（有關刑事控告的且擱下）便起作用。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The position after the judgments:

assistant: ”  有關判決作出後的狀況：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This is, of course, very much a question of policy.

assistant: 誠然，這在很大程度上屬於政策問題。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 30.  As we have seen, the Secretary’s key contention is that the need for section 16 permission before land could have been put to Melhado use is to be taken into account when compensation for the resumption of the land is assessed on the basis of such use.

assistant: 30.  如前述，局長的主要辯據是，當被收回土地的補償是以「Melhado用途」爲基準而評定時，便要將土地需要獲批給「第16條許可」纔可作該種用途一事納入考慮之列。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The history assists in demonstrating that the Rent Ordinance and regulations were intended to and do give effect to the relevant provisions of the Basic Law which is itself to be interpreted in the light of the Joint Declaration.

assistant: 有關歷史有助證明《地租條例》及有關規例旨在也確實令《基本法》中的相關條文得以實施，而《基本法》本身則應參照《聯合聲明》來詮釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He accepts that the statement in the Interpretation that "together with the legislative intent of all other categories of art. 24(2) ...\n have been reflected" in the Opinions of the Preparatory Committee on the implementation of art. 24(2) of the Basic Law does not amount to a binding interpretation of art. 24(2)(1).

assistant: 他接納，“該解釋”內關於“以及第二十四條第二款其他各項的立法原意……已體現”在《關於實施基本法第二十四條第二款的意見》這項陳述，並不構成一項對第二十四條第二款第(一)項具約束力的解釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The fourth ground only avails Group A applicants unless Group B applicants can show that they are unaffected by the Interpretation of art. 24(2)(3) in which case this ground would also avail them.

assistant: 第(4)項理由祇是對甲類申請人有所幫助，而乙類申請人則必須證明他們不受該解釋（就第二十四條第二款第（三）項作出的解釋）所影響纔可利用這項理由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (3) When did you [become] aware ...\n Au, a staff of Emperor ...\n was delegated by ICEA with the duty to find and liaise with placees in the Kin Don Placement?

assistant: (3) 閣下於何時[始]知悉……英皇 的一名僱員歐雪明……獲工商東亞授以在金盾配售中尋找及聯絡承配人的職責？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Indeed, his Lordship made a comment (to which we shall return[79]) which, in contrast to what was said two years later by Lord Wilberforce and Lord Fraser in Rio Tinto Zinc Corporation v Westinghouse Electric Corporation,\n[80] might be thought to suggest a distaste for entertaining such governmental views:

assistant: 事實上，對比兩年後Lord Wilberforce和 Lord Fraser 在Rio Tinto Zinc Corporation v Westinghouse Electric Corporation案所說的，\n[79] Lord Cross of Chelsea提出的一點意見（這一點我等將再詳論[80]），可能被認爲是意味著他不滿要考慮政府在這方面的觀點：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mr Ragaglini 198.

assistant: Ragaglini先生 198.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 2)  \n[1964] 2 QB 315 (in which Lord Parker CJ said at p.321 that “Lowdens v Keaveney is valuable as setting out the true position”).

assistant: 2) \n[1964] 2 QB 315��引用（首席法官Parker勳爵在該案彙編第321頁表示： “Lowdens v Keaveney是一宗有價值的案例，因爲它述明真實的狀況”）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, it may well be that scrawling words of praise on the flags (as opposed to words of protest which is usually the message sought to be conveyed) would constitute offences within section 7 of both Ordinances, namely, that of desecrating the flag by scrawling on the same.

assistant: 況且，在國旗及區旗上塗劃讚美的字句（而不像通常的情況爲了傳達抗議的信息而寫的字句）也可能構成該兩條條例第7條所指的罪行，即以塗劃方式侮辱國旗及區旗的罪行。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The offence in s. 118F(1) is a specific form of the common law offence of committing an act outraging public decency.

assistant: 第118F(1)條的罪行是普通法下「作出有違公德的作爲」罪的一個具體形式。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The equal sharing principle applies to the former as well as the latter.

assistant: 平等分享原則適用於前者也適用於後者。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It renders a certificate purporting to be signed by the Director of Housing, stating what the median rent to income ratio is on a specified date (as determined in accordance with the Authority’s procedure) conclusive proof of the fact stated therein.

assistant: 它使一份看來是由房屋署署長簽署、並述明某指明日期的租金與收入中位比例（按照房委會所定下的程序釐定者）爲何的證明書，即爲其內所述事實的確證。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: True it is that legal advice can be tendered without the adviser retiring with the tribunal.

assistant: 誠然，顧問不與審裁組一同退席也可提供法律意見。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I am inclined to agree.

assistant: 本席傾向同意這項批評。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Immigration (Amendment) (No 3) Ordinance 1997

assistant: 1997年入境（修訂）（第3號）條例
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: And it could be said to be an abuse of power in itself for the executive to extract from its utterances a less than plain meaning in order to frustrate an expectation reasonably and therefore legitimately formed by members of the public upon hearing those utterances.

assistant: 但行政部門把說話斷章取義，只是從當中抽取一些意思不甚明確的話，從而打擊公衆人士在聽到政府這些說話後，有理由因此亦合理地產生的期望。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: On each occasion she said she made up a story to conceal the real cause of the injury.

assistant: 她說每一次她都編造故事，以隱瞞損傷的真正成因。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (1) Everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference.

assistant: (1) 人人有保持意見不受干預之權利。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But they were willingly agreeing to this course, so the fact that it was a term of the Scheme was a matter of form only.

assistant: 然而，他們同意並自願簽訂協議，因此，儘管該等協議屬債務償還安排條款之一，這純屬形式問題。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was, of course, not a case involving a restriction against a litigant with a history of vexatiously abusing the process, but a general restriction for all cases.

assistant: 該案當然並不涉及向一名有無理纏擾地濫用程序的前科的訴訟人施加限制，而是涉及適用於所有案件的一般限制。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (1999) 201 CLR 49 after Waugh’s case, among other authorities, had been cited to their Honours.

assistant: (1999) 201 CLR 49��，當地高等法院在聽取律師所引述的包括Waugh一案在內的案例後，同意採用該驗證標準。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Mr Thomas submits that, although a conviction and a finding by a disciplinary tribunal are disclosable, an inquiry, like an arrest and a charge of a criminal offence, is not disclosable.

assistant: 他辯稱，雖然紀律審裁組作出的定罪和裁斷須予披露，但一如逮捕和提出刑事控罪，查訊是不須予披露的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: She complained against the finding of professional misconduct made against her. And she also complained that removal from the General Register, even though suspended, was too severe a penalty in the circumstances.

assistant: 她除了就醫務委員會裁定她干犯專業失當行爲而作出申訴外，亦就從普通科醫生名冊除名的命令而作出申訴，辯稱在有關情況下，該除名令即使是暫緩執行，也是一項過重的懲罰。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It was resumed in January 1999 for the purposes of the West Rail development.

assistant: 該土地於1999年1月被收回，以作西鐵發展用途。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In oral argument, Mr Robertson QC for the applicants developed this ground into an abuse of process argument.

assistant: 代表申請人的御用大律師Robertson 先生在口頭辯稱時，把這理由推展成爲濫用程序的論據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In any case, the appellant and Wu were acting pursuant to a joint enterprise to kidnap the victim and obviously to use considerable, repeated and escalating violence to stop him, a frightened and desperate boy of 13, from struggling and shouting while he was being abducted by them, a pair of grown men.

assistant: 無論如何，上訴人和胡氏依據一項共同計劃而綁架受害人，並明顯地依據該共同計劃而再三使用相當大和有增無減的暴力，以制止該名驚慌和絕望的13歲男童在被他們兩名成年男人誘拐之下掙扎和呼喊。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (9)   Present appeals brought

assistant: (9)  向本法院提出上訴
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That day has come.

assistant: 那一天到來了。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The requirement that a count in an indictment shall set out one offence, and not more than one, is commonly referred to as the rule against duplicity.

assistant: “公訴書中一項罪名須列出一項罪行而不得列出多於一項罪行”的規定，普遍稱爲“控罪不得重疊”規則。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The nature of money laundering, considered in the light of the technology available to those who wish to conceal or disguise the proceeds of crime, is such that it is by no means fanciful to envisage a course of conduct that involves hundreds, or even thousands, of dealings.

assistant: 考慮到有意隱藏或掩飾犯罪得益的人士可以運用的科技，加上洗黑錢的性質，不難想像某些犯罪行爲的過程會涉及數百甚或數千次處理財產，而這絕非天方夜譚。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The award was reduced to $10,000.

assistant: 上訴法庭把判給原告人的金額減至10,000元。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Careful consideration must have been given as to whether the SIA should be replaced by any local or national law. The decision was taken not to replace it.

assistant: 草擬者必定曾仔細考慮應否以任何本地或全國性法律取代《國家豁免法令》的問題，並作出不予取代的決定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Thus on 29 May 1997 the Legislative Council passed the statute which I have just mentioned, namely Transfer of Sentenced Persons Ordinance, Cap. 513 (“the Ordinance”) which came into operation on 6 June 1997.

assistant: 因此，立法局於1997年5月29日通過本席剛纔提及的法規，即《移交被判刑人士條例》（香港法例第513章）（“該項條例”）。 該項條例於1997年6月6日開始實施。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Did the Court of Appeal err by not confining the remedy to an order that the statutory power to impose a fine was a breach of the BOR and so invalid?

assistant: 上訴法庭是否錯誤地沒有把補救方法侷限於作出一項指判處罰款的法定權力因違反《人權法案》而無效的命令？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Legal practitioners understand, as they should, that their duty is not only to their clients but also to those tribunals.

assistant: 法律執業者都應該明白，他們不但對其當事人負有責任，對該等審裁體他們也負有責任。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 35. As to that, it is to be noted that in Westwood v. Post Office \n[1974] AC 1, involving an accident on office premises, Lord Simon of Glaisdale said (at p.11 A-C) that "[i]n considering apportionment of fault, the law has developed useful tools of analysis in the concepts of blameworthiness and causative potency".

assistant: 35.  就此而言，必須注意，在涉及辦公室意外的Westwood v. Post Office \n[1974] AC 1一案中，Simon of Glaisdale勲爵曾經指出（見該案彙編第11頁A至C）指出： “考慮攤分錯失罪責時，法律已透過過失及因果效應的概念，發展出非常有用的分析工具”。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The first possible limit is the absence of any specific inclusion in the grant of a power to strike down a non-infringing statutory provision.

assistant: 第一項可能的限制是第6(1)條所授予的權力並無具體包括廢除一項沒有違反《人權法案》的法定條文的權力。