billchoa/3036384256-COMP7607-data huggingface dataset:
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But they always have to be applied with a view to doing practical justice in real life situations.

assistant: 但引用法例條文，總是要以在現實生活情況中達到實際公正爲目標。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 26. The appellant elected not to give evidence.

assistant: 26.  上訴人選擇不作供。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That application was refused on 16 March 2000.

assistant: 但其申請於2000年3月16日遭拒絕。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Most commonly, the guidance sought by the courts from the executive relates to a party’s claim to the status of a sovereign or the territorial limits of a State’s jurisdiction.

assistant: 由法院向行政機關尋求指引的情況，最常見的是涉及一方聲稱主權地位或一個國家所管轄的領土範圍。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The prosecution argued that the only reasonable inference that could be drawn was that it was the latter.

assistant: 控方辯稱，後者是根據案情所能作出的唯一合理推論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Needless to say, in a society governed by the rule of law, the courts must be vigilant in the protection of fundamental rights and must rigorously examine any restriction that may be placed on them.

assistant: 不用說，在一個法治社會中，法庭必須銳意地保護各項基本權利，而且必須嚴格地審查任何可能對該等基本權利施加的限制。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 49. For the purpose of the present appeal, it is not necessary now to deal with these 3 points of law at great length or come to any conclusion on all the issues raised by them.

assistant: 49.  爲是次上訴的目的，本席現毋須深入處理上述三個法律論點或對於由之而起的所有爭議點作出任何結論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The notion of an association of natural persons constituting a juristic person is not in harmony with the Hong Kong courts' experience of institutions of Chinese law and custom.

assistant: ”  “由自然人組成的社團構成法律上承認的法人”這個概念，與香港法庭在處理獲中國法律和習俗認可的機構方面的經驗並不協調。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: For this reason alone, the suggested distinction between the two classes of internal creditors is suspect.

assistant: 單憑這一原因，建議中的兩類內部債權人的分別已值得商榷。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Telephone inquiries do not amount to a claim.

assistant: 電話查詢不構成一個聲稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As a result of this public announcement, the applicants have a legitimate expectation that, if they satisfy these conditions, they would receive the same treatment as the actual parties to the litigation and would benefit from the two Court of Final Appeal judgments and have their claim of right of abode verified according to these two decisions.

assistant: 因爲這個公開宣佈，各申請人有一個合理期望，就是如果他們符合這些條件就會得到和上述兩案的真正當事人相同的對待，以及會受惠於上述終審法院的兩個判決，而他們的居留權聲稱亦會根據該兩個判決覈實。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (a)   That the appeal be allowed and that the Orders of the Court of Appeal dated 10 February 2010 be set aside;

assistant: (a)   本上訴得直，上訴法庭於2010年2月10日作出的命令作廢；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: When the policy decision is considered in the light of its preceding history, it is reasonably clear that the Executive Council intended the policy to benefit only those who had lodged claims for right of abode with the Immigration Department or whose claims had been referred to the Immigration Department by government agencies in the course of their duty.

assistant: 當參照該政策決定的來龍去脈來考慮該政策決定時，很明顯行政會議的目的是隻讓下列人士受惠於該政策，就是曾向入境事務處提出居留權聲稱的人士，或其聲稱已由其他政府機構在執行職務期間轉交予入境事務處的人士。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Various different interpretations have been put on the part of the Court's judgment referred to in the motion and this has given rise to much controversy.

assistant: 本法院的判詞，就動議通知書所提及的部份，曾被各界人士作出不同的解釋，引起了很大的爭議。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That is, the married non-indigenous woman (married to the indigenous villager) compared to the single non-indigenous woman.

assistant: 即是說，把（嫁給原居村民的）非原居已婚女性與非原居未婚女性作比較。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 40.  Another decision of the High Court of Australia on powers by necessary implication is Pelechowski v. Registrar, Court of Appeal (NSW) (1999) 198 CLR 435. At p.452 Gaudron, Gummow and Callinan JJ said in their joint judgment that in this context the term “necessary” is to be understood in the sense ascribed to it by Pollock CB in Attorney-General v. Walker \n[1849] EngR 223;

assistant: 40.  另一宗關於有必要以隱含方式賦予權力的澳大利亞高等法院案例，是Pelechowski v. Registrar, Court of Appeal (NSW) (1999) 198 CLR 435��在該案彙編第452頁，高等法院法官Gaudron、Gummow和Callinan在他們的聯合判決中表示，就此情況而言，“有需要”一詞要按Pollock男爵在案例Attorney-General v. Walker \n[1849] EngR 223;
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 5. The applicant appeared in person and his submissions, both written and oral, were of assistance.

assistant: 5. 申請人沒有律師代表，親自出庭。 他的陳詞，無論是書面的或是口述的，均能提供協助。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: No doubt it was contemplated that Egana, being ESCT’s parent company would be able to procure ESCT to assign the debt to Egana.

assistant: 無疑，所預料到的是聯洲國際作爲ESCT的母公司，將能夠促使ESCT將債權轉讓予聯洲國際。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The width and constructive nature of such liability is demonstrated by the following passage in the Institutes :

assistant: Institutes一書所載的以下段落，有助說明這項法律責任的廣度及其法律構定性質：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: ” “(4) If section 21(a) of the ODO or Article 104 of the BL otherwise prohibits the President of LegCo from allowing a LegCo Member to have a further opportunity to take the Oath, would this breach the constitutional requirement of proportionality, having regard to the rights of the LegCo Member and the electors of his constituency under Article 26 of the BL?

assistant: ” “(4) 考慮到《基本法》第26條下立法會議員及其界別之選民的權利，若《宣誓及聲明條例》第21(a)條或《基本法》第一百零四條禁止立法會主席給予立法會議員再次宣誓的機會，此規定是否違反相稱性的憲法規定？
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: That was when a company headquartered in Sarajevo, in what was then Yugoslavia, was engaged in constructing a hydro-electric facility and high-tension electric transmission lines in the Congo.

assistant: 那時，一所總部設於蕯拉熱窩(位於當時稱爲南斯拉夫國內)的公司，在剛果從事建造水電設施和高壓輸電線。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: One must therefore take it that in referring to Mr Unruh’s entitlement pursuant to Clause 5, the parties to the DoA had in mind its terms (set out in section C.1 above) stipulating that Egana was not to be liable to pay unless and until the five conditions referred to in section C.2 above were satisfied.

assistant: 因此，必須接受的是，在提述Unruh先生依據第5條而享有權利時，該《確認契據》的各方曾考慮到該契據的條款（詳列於上文C.1部），當中規定聯洲國際並無法律責任作出支付，除非與直至上文C.2部所提述的五項條件已獲符合。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (b) the benefits to the prisoner arising from supervision after release with a view to securing rehabilitation and reintegration into the community;

assistant: (b)爲確保囚犯改過自新並融入社會而要他在獲釋後接受監管對他帶來的利益；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 28. The Court of Appeal in the present case had apparently thought that the issue of "implied inducement" was not raised before the trial judge and that the judge had not dealt with it.

assistant: 28.  在本案中，上訴法庭顯然認爲無人曾在原審法官席前提出「隱含引誘」的爭議點，而法官沒有處理該爭議點。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: I have no hesitation in rejecting Mr Chang’s argument that a genuine commercial interest does not avail against a charge of champerty.

assistant: 本席毫不猶豫地駁回張先生指真正商業權益可用以抗衡“分享訴訟成果”指控的辯據。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The prosecution’s duty to disclose relevant material is preceded by a duty to “ascertain” what relevant material exists :

assistant: 控方履行披露相關資料的責任之前，有責任「確定」有何等相關資料存在：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But they remain valid unless and until successfully challenged.

assistant: 不過，除非及直至該等質疑獲判成立，否則該等命令仍然有效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As Ma CJHC pointed out when refusing leave, a good summary is provided in Dicey & Morris on The Conflict of Laws, 13th edition at paragraph 9-016 as follows (leaving out the numerous cited authorities):

assistant: 正如高等法院首席法官馬道立在拒絕批予許可時指出，Dicey & Morris on The Conflict of Laws第13版第9-016段提供了頗爲不錯的撮述，其內容如下（本席略去當中引述的衆多權威典據）：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If so, the taxpayer contended that it was not a properly constituted “court” since the terms of appointment of its members lacked the entrenched security of tenure enjoyed by judges.

assistant: 有關納稅人爭辯說，如果該委員會確是行使該司法權，則由於委員會成員的任命條款欠缺法官向來享有的任期保障，所以該委員會並非一個恰當地組成的「法庭」。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: By 12 October 1992, the Inspector felt able to inform the Steering Group that there was "strong evidence to suggest there was never any intention that placements be paid for, which constitutes fraud."

assistant: 到了1992年10月12日，審查員認爲可以通告督導小組，他發現「有力的證據顯示有關方面從來沒有任何意圖就配售繳付款項，而這構成了欺詐。」
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Further, there are a substantial number of people on the waiting list for public housing, having to wait a few years before it is available.

assistant: 此外，公屋輪候冊內的申請人數相當多，他們要輪候數年才獲編配公屋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If a more graphic description of legal certainty is desired, one is to be found in the argument presented to the Court of Common Pleas in Colthirst v. Bejushin (1550) 1 Plowden 23 at p.25; 75 ER 36 at p.40 by Serjeant Pollard.

assistant: 關於法律的確定性，Serjeant Polland在案例Colthirst v. Bejushin (1550) 1 Plowden 23（第25頁）和 75 ER 36（第40頁）中向民事法庭提出論據時作出了生動的描述，他說“確定性是安寧之源，不確定性則是爭辯之源，而後者是本國既明智且有遠見的法律向來致力防範和阻止的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 16. Article 24(3) provides that the permanent residents shall have the right of abode in Hong Kong and shall be qualified to obtain, in accordance with the laws of the Region, permanent identity cards which state their right of abode.

assistant: 16. 第24（3）條規定，永久性居民在香港享有居留權和有資格依照特區法律取得載明其居留權的永久性居民身分證。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In my view, the courts would be entitled, in the extreme circumstances postulated, to proceed directly to substantive enforcement:

assistant: 本席認爲，法院應該有權在假定的極端情況下，直接進行合理期望的實體執行：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (i) the nature and duration of the relationship;

assistant: (i)關係的性質和持續時間；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: First, it is of no assistance to the Director's case that the class of non-permanent residents is defined in the Basic Law by reference to domestic legislation governing those who are qualified to obtain Hong Kong identity cards and that such domestic legislation may expand or reduce the class from time to time. The fact is that the status of non-permanent residents is one that is recognised by the Basic Law and they enjoy rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Basic Law.

assistant: 首先，雖然《基本法》按照規管有資格獲得香港身分證的人士的本地法例來界定非永久性居民的類別，而此等法例又可不時擴大或收窄該類別，但此點無助於強化處長的論據，因爲事實上非永久性居民的身分是《基本法》所承認的，而這類居民享有《基本法》保證的權利和自由。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It is impossible on the facts of this case to contend that the fatal blow was outside the scope of the common intention.

assistant: 根據本案案情，無人可辯稱致命一擊不屬共同意圖的範圍。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 33.  The need to focus on the relevant provision was also acknowledged in R v Johnstone itself.

assistant: 33. R v Johnstone案本身亦確認有需要將焦點集中於有關條文上。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: However, this shows that the parties were not at that stage dealing with rights of set-off involving accrued cross-liabilities between Egana and Mr Unruh, but with a contemplated set-off that could only take effect if and when certain steps were taken in future to make this possible.

assistant: 然而，這顯示各方在該階段所處理的並非聯洲國際與Unruh先生之間的、涉及累算交相法律責任的抵銷權，而是預期中的抵銷，而該抵銷只在將來如果和當採取某些步驟使之成爲可能時纔會生效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Setting off that amount against her annual income needs of $660,000 as assessed by the Judge, I would hold that she has an annual expenditure requirement of $480,000.

assistant: 按原審法官的評定，她的每年收入需要爲$660,000，從中抵銷$180,000，本席會裁定她所需的每年開支爲$480,000。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (There was in fact a later offer of $11.715 million, made in April 2008, long after experts on both sides had been engaged, and considerable costs incurred).

assistant: （事實上，申請人後來曾於2008年4月出價1千1百71萬零5千元，當時雙方早已聘用專家和招致龐大的費用）。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 44. That leaves only paragraph (b) of s.121(1).

assistant: 44.  剩下是第121(1)條(b)段。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Not all villages in the New Territories are indigenous villages. For decades, the practice has been that to qualify as an indigenous village, a village in the New Territories must not only have been in existence in 1898 but must also have been recognized as such by the Secretary (or the relevant official).

assistant: 新界的鄉村並非全屬原居鄉村，根據過去數十年來的慣例，新界鄉村除了必須於1898年已經存在之外，其存在亦必須獲局長（或有關官員）承認，始能符合“原居鄉村”資格。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: the Supreme Court of Israel in Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada v. Edelson ILDC 577 (IL 1997);

assistant: 以色列最高法院在Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada v. Edelson ILDC 577 (IL 1997)案的判決；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: He was evidently referring to some actionable agreement coming into existence at or about 5 January 1995.

assistant: 他顯然是指於或約於1995年1月5日形成的某項可予以訴訟的協議。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: It lays down a scheme for elections whereby residents and indigenous inhabitants of villages elect their representatives to deal with village affairs.

assistant: 該條例訂立一項選舉機制，規定鄉村的居民和原居民須選出代表處理鄉村事務。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Auld LJ commented that  "...\n the provision does not make the exercise of the power dependent on the consent of the person concerned.

assistant: Auld法官評論說： 「......\n該條文沒有規定該權力的行使須取決於有關人士是否同意。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 47.  The only witnesses called for the defence at the trial to give medical evidence were Dr Dytham and Dr Fung.

assistant: 47.  原審時，在醫療證據方面，辯方只傳召Dytham醫生及馮醫生作證。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The use of the phrase “give and take” with the additional words “within the terms of your oath” is unlikely to enhance the clarity of that message but may give rise to the risk of muddying it.

assistant: 使用“取捨”一詞加上“在你的誓言範圍內”此等字眼，應無助於更清晰地表達上述訊息，反而可能產生使該訊息更加模糊的危險。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As regards any detention pending their judicial review challenge, apart from the Director's present undertaking, the Court dealing with that challenge can consider the question of interim relief and take the previous history into account.

assistant: 關於在等候有關司法覆核的結果期間的羈留，除了處長目前的承諾之外，處理該項司法覆核的法庭亦可在顧及過去的歷史下考慮是否提供中期濟助。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Under Hong Kong’s system, it is for the judiciary to decide independently, without consulting the executive, whether the immunity available in the courts of Hong Kong is absolute or restrictive.

assistant: 根據香港的制度，在香港法院所可得到的豁免是絕對還是限制性的問題，是由司法機構在無需諮詢行政機關的情況下，獨立地決定的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: “It will be violated if a judicial decision concerning a person charged with a criminal offence reflects an opinion that he is guilty before he has been proved guilty according to law.

assistant: 「假如一項有關一名被控以刑事罪行的人的司法裁決反映出法庭在該人未經依法證實有罪以前已認爲該人有罪，則該項裁決便違反了無罪假定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: This case should not be read as placing some duty on the court to consider whether the potential return on an allegedly champertous arrangement is proportionate in value to the third party’s pre-existing commercial interest in the litigation.

assistant: 上述案例不應被解讀爲法庭有責任考慮被指涉及分享訴訟成果安排的潛在回報價值與第三方繫於有關訴訟的已存在商業權益的價值是否相稱。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 50. It is therefore clear that when the father returned to Hong Kong in June 1971, the immigration officer in imposing the restrictions on the father's period of stay in Hong Kong was acting within his powers under the provisions of the 1971 Ordinance.

assistant: 50.  因此，當父親於1971年6月回港，而當時入境事務主任對父親逗留香港的期限施加限制時，該名主任顯然是根據該1971年條例的條文在其權力範圍內行事。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: To adopt the words of Lord Halsbury in Darley set out above, if damage is suffered then there is damage to the extent that it has been suffered.

assistant: 採用上文所引述Halsbury勳爵在Darley案中所言，假如蒙受了損害，則該損害就是損害程度所顯示者。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: · four lay members appointed by the Chief Executive;

assistant: · 四名業外委員，由行政長官委任；
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The magistrate gave a short judgment which was later, with a few amendments not material for present purposes, reduced to writing as a Statement of Determination.

assistant: 裁判官作出了簡短的判決，其後來經過若干與本上訴無關宏旨的修改後，寫成一份裁斷陳述書。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: In paragraph 26 of her Ladyship’s judgment, Le Pichon JA stated:

assistant: 上訴法庭法官郭美超在其判案書第26段述明：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The constitutional challenge does not depend on any issue of fact, however, and it has been held in this Court that does not preclude the raising of that challenge at this stage:

assistant: 然而，憲法上的挑戰並不取決於任何事實爭議，況且本院曾經裁定不禁止在這階段提出這方面的挑戰：
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The sentence is capable of being read and should be read, as the SFC read it, as referring to what ICEA agreed on 23 June 1999 in the discussion mentioned in answer (2).

assistant: 該句話既能夠亦應當解讀爲提述工商東亞在第(2)項答案所指的1999年6月23日的討論中所同意的事情。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: If the Authority refuses to suspend, his refusal can be challenged by way of judicial review.

assistant: 假如局長拒準暫緩執行，則該決定可藉司法覆核而受質疑。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: 44. The current offence therefore focusses on the property – “any property” – and on the circumstances surrounding the defendant’s acts of dealing with that property.

assistant: 44.   由此可見，現時該罪行把著眼點放在財產 — “任何財產” — 以及圍繞被告人處理該財產的作爲的情況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They must be construed in the context of their statutory purpose.

assistant: 這些條款必須在其法定目的的背景下加以解釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The relevant legal issues have been publicly debated before the Appeal Board and the court in the judicial review proceedings.

assistant: 有關法律爭議點已分別在上訴委員會席前及審理司法覆核訟案的法庭席前予以公開辯論。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The answer is clear.

assistant: 而這個問題的答案是相當明顯的。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: When deciding whether a scheme permitting restrictions on free assembly is or is not constitutional, one must bear in mind that this freedom is closely allied to freedom of expression and freedom of the media.

assistant: 在決定一項容許對集會自由施加限制的計劃是否合憲時，必須謹記這項自由與發表自由和媒體自由緊密相連。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The presumption of innocence is engaged.

assistant: 本案涉及無罪推定。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: the suggestion seems to be that the subject of the reference would be the interpretation of the excluded provision so far as relevant to the interpretation of provision X. Such a reference would withdraw from the jurisdiction of the Court the interpretation of a provision (provision X) of the Basic Law which is within the limits of the autonomy of the Region.

assistant: 提交的主題是請“人大常委會”解釋該“範圍之外的條款”，而該項解釋只限於涉及X條款的解釋。 這樣的提交，會收回了本法院對解釋《基本法》中關於屬特區自治範圍內的條款（X條款）的司法管轄權。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: They would have discovered that, contrary to what was envisaged in Clause 5 of the MoA, Egana had never obtained relevant legal advice nor entered into any legal documentation to take on the liability nor passed any board resolution to do so.

assistant: 他們會發現，與該《協議備忘錄》第5條所設想的情況相反，聯洲國際從來沒有爲負上該項法律責任而取得相關的法律意見、訂立任何法律文件或通過任何董事局決議。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Its duties were specified including the enactment of laws "which are essential for the normal operation of" the Region and dealing with other matters apart from those specified that have to be dealt with by the Provisional Legislative Council before the formation of the First Legislative Council of the Region.

assistant: 臨立會的指定職責，包括制定對特區的“日常運作必不可少”的法例，以及處理除指定在特區第一屆立法會成立之前規定須由臨時立法會處理之外的其他事宜。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Proceedings in the Courts below 149.

assistant: 在下級法庭的法律程序 149.
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Taking into account the matters put forward by the Director does not dictate acceptance of the Director's construction.

assistant: 顧及處長所提出的事宜並不表示必須接納他的詮釋。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: Before dealing with the other two arguments, it is noteworthy that FGH accepts that the HKSAR cannot itself claim state immunity in the courts of a foreign State.

assistant: 在討論另外兩項之前，有一點是值得注意的： FGH承認香港特區本身並不能在一個外國國家的法院中要求享有國家豁免。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As Slesser LJ held, it was necessary for the plaintiff to prove that she was indeed Hough’s wife and known to her acquaintances to have held herself out to be his wife.

assistant: 誠如英國上訴法院法官Slesser所裁定，原告人必須證明她確實是Hough的妻子，而認識她的人都知道她向來表明自己是他的妻子。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: There is again no reason in principle why a defect of this particular type should brand the information a nullity.

assistant: 在原則上，這一種欠妥之處也沒有理由可令告發變爲無效。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: (o) Status of the file at the date when last entry made.

assistant: (o) 檔案於上一次記項作出當日的狀況。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: By convicting the appellant, it is submitted, the jury must be taken to have accepted the record of interview in which the appellant had admitted knowledge of the presence of the drugs and rejected his defence.

assistant: 控方陳詞指，上訴人既被定罪，陪審圑必被視爲已接納上訴人承認知悉毒品存在的會面紀錄以及拒絕接納他的辯解。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The prosecutor thereupon inspected the SFC's files.

assistant: 檢控員於是查閱證監會檔案。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: As Mr Bruce SC submitted, it is easier to see what went wrong, than why it did so.

assistant: 正如資深大律師布思義先生陳詞指出，找出何處有錯比找出出錯的原因容易。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: But the breadth of privacy protection provided by art. 30 of the Basic Law leaves no gap for art. 14 of the Bill of Rights to fill in the present context.

assistant: 不過，就本案所涉的情況而言，《基本法》第30條對通訊祕密提供的保護範圍之廣，並無留下空間讓《人權法案》第14條作出填補。
user: Please translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: The second is that they will not by their process, whether the sovereign is a party to the proceedings or not, seize or detain property which is his or of which he is in possession or control.

assistant: 第二項主張是指，不論該主權國元首是不是有關法律程序的一方，法院不會藉司法程序檢取或扣留他的或他管有或支配的財產。